The Record Newspaper 13 May 1954

TownPlannerAdmires ModernCollegeDesign

ArchbishopWill OpenConference OfCWLBranches

MembersoftheCatholic Women'sleagueareasked toattendintheirownparishtheannualgeneral CommunionoftheLeague onSunday,May23.All should,wherepossible,go togetherandweartheir C.W.L.badges.

TheStateconferencewill commenceonMay24,at 10.30a.m.Theafternoon sessionwillbeat2.30p.m. HisGracetheArchbishop willopenproceedingsat3 o'clock.

OnMay25,sessionswill beheldat11a.m.,2p.m., and8p.m.Guestspeakers havebeenarrangedforsome sessions.

HIGHGATEBRANCH.

Themonthlymeetingwill beheldinthehallat8p.m. onMay19.

Nurses'Guild

ToMeetMay19

TheV.Rev.C.P.Finn,S.J.,(rector),Mr.G.Thompson(associatearchitectwithMr.E.LeB.Henderson),andProfessorGordonStephenson(W.A. Govt.TownPlanningconsultant),discusstheplansofSt.ThomasMorecollege asthebuildingrisesonthesiteatCrawley.

Nursesandtraineesof hospitalsinthemetropolitanareawillgatherinthe FlorenceNightingaleclub roomsonWednesday,May 19,fortheannualmeeting oftheCatholicNurses' guild.

HisGracetheMostRev.P.M.O'Donnell,CoadjutorArchbishopofBrisbane,and theRev.GerardNichol,ofthesameArchdiocese(above),weretheguestsofHis Gracewhiletheirship,with70MarionYear pilgrimsaboard,wasinport.

willbebuilton350acres atthefootoftheDublin hills.

TheUniversity.hesaid, wasmovingoutofthecity. Hisplanprovidedfor8,000 students.Itwouldcost £6,000,000,andhadtheapprovalofMr.deValera.

ProfessorStephensonsaidversityofDublin,which, hewasverypleasedwith theverymoderndesignof theCollege,andwiththe hopetheCatholicauthorities hadofaddingquiteasizeablebuildingtotheUniversity. Hislastcommissionwas thedesignforthenewUni-

SeveralParishesPlanPilgrimages

ToFatimaShrineatPalmyra

Severalparisheswhichdonothave specialMarianshrinesarearrangingto transportpilgrimstotheFatimaShrineat PalmyraduringMay.

ParishionersfromQueen's Parkhavearrangedtovisit theshrineonSunday,May 23,at7.30p.m_

OnSunday,May30,membersoftheLegionofMary Comitiumwillgotherein pilgrimage.LeavingPier streetat3p.m.,theywill arriveatPalmyraat3.30.

Onthesameday,membersoftheThirdOrderof St.Francisandparishioners ofMidlandJunctionwill visittheshrine.

TheRev.JohnLynch, parishpriestofPalmyra, saidthatheandhisparishionerswereveryhappy tomakeavailableallthe facilitiestheirshrineoffers tootherparishescontemplatingpilgrimages.

Whileorganisersand leadersofsuchgroupswere freetomakewhateverarrangementstheywished,it wassuggestedthatthefollowingorderofprocedure mightbefoundhelpful:

(1)Processionfromentrancetoshrine.(2)Rosary.(3)Shortaddress, Marianprayer,otherprayes.(4)Benediction.(5) Finalhymns.

Althoughcharityisnecessaryforsalvation,itis notnecessarytoknowthat onehascharity;ratherit Isgenerallymoreuseful nottoknow. -St.ThomasAquinas

Everywhere,hesaid,the emphasiswasonresidentialstudents.

Evenifnotmembersof theguild,Catholicnurses andprobationersarewelcomedatmeetings.

WorkersToHave MassInEvening

Inorder,primarily,togiveindustrial workerstheopportunityof"making"the ninefirstFridays,aneveningMasswillbe celebratedonFriday,June4,inSt.Mary's Cathedral.

TheRt.Rev.Mgr.J.J. Rafferty,administratorof St.Mary'sCathedral,in makingtheannouncement

MilitantUniveriityManGoes AbroadforWiderExperience

AboardtheOceaniaonMay10,Mr.R. Rogers,B.A.(hons),leftforLondontogain widerexperienceintheliteraryfield.

the

Mr.RogersistheyoungerMasterofArtsdegreeo.i sonofMr.andMrs.W.R.Drydenand English Rogersof25Hobbs-avenue,satirists. Nedlands.Hisfatherwas formerMasteroftheRoyal Mint.TheRev.E.Rogers isabrother.

BorninPerth,hewas educatedbytheSistersof OurLadyoftheMissions atHighgateandbythe ChristianBrothersatPerth andAquinas.

OnleavingschoolMr. Rogersjoinedthestaffof theCommonwealthBank untilhisenlistmentinthe armyin1940.Ondemobilisationhereturnedtothe Bankforashortwhile priortoenrolmentforan ArtscourseattheUniversity.

In1948hegraduatedwith honoursasaBachelorof ArtsandjoinedthereportingstaffoftheAustraihn BroadcastingCommission.

saidthattheeveningMass wasbywayofexperiment.

Ifsufficientresponsew.is madebyworkerswhocould notattendtheearlymorningMasses,thecelebration oftheeveningMasseswould becontinued.

MonsignorRaffertysaid thelawsoftheEucharistic fastinrelationtoevening Massrequiredabstinence fromsolidfoodandalcoholicdrinksforthreehours previously,andfromnonalcoholicdrinksforone hour.

HisGrace,Archbishop O'Donnellisleadingthe partywhichismostly drawnfromQueenslandon apilgrimag4toRomeand theMarianshrinesofEuropeandIreland.Itwill concludeonJuly14.

FatherNicholisdirector ofthePropagationofthe FaithandofMigrationin Brisbane.Heisalsothecr.ganiserofthepilgrimage.

Thepilgrimsarrivedon the"Oceania"onSunday lastandsailedonMay10.

ShamrockRovers

HaveDublinWin

ShamrockRovers,3;South Fremantle,1.Res.:ShamrockRovers,2;Wexcombe, 1. Inamatchfullofthrills andspills,Roverscollected thepointsfromthehitherto unbeatenSouthIlreaziantle team.

Southswentthroughallof lastseasonandthefirstfour matchesthisseasonwithout defeat.

IrishStampsTo MarkMary'sYear

MeanwhilehewasengagingintutoringinEnglish attheUniversitywherehe wasknownasan promisingCatholic. PriortogoingabroadMr. Rogerssubmittedtothe Universityathesisforhis

uncom-

PontiffBlessesBrothersOf CastledareonSilverJubilee Aquarterofacentury'sdevotionto orphanboysatCastledarehasbeencrowned fortheChristianBrothersbythereception oftheApostolicBlessingofPopePiusXII. ThesilverjubileewillbeThemanyfriendsand markedonSunday,MayhelpersofCastledareare 22,whenHisGracethecordiallyinvitedtojoinin ArchbishopwillpresideatthecelebrationsonMay22. SolemnHighMassat10 a.m.intheCastledare Chapel.

Cracoviaregainthelead witheightpoints,Rovers aresecondwitheightpoints, butbehindongoalaverage, andSouthsarethirdwith sevenpoints.

Inthereserveleague, RoversaresecondtoTricolour,againongoalaverage,bothteamshavingwon theirfirstfivematches.

ThegameagainstSouths openedwithfastend-to-end play,andwithinfiveminutesHookesopenedthe scoreforthePortside;despitesustainedpressure, bothgoalswerekeptintact fortheremainderofthe firsthalf.

OnMay24,theDepartmentofPostsandTelegraphsofIrelandwillissueaspecialpostage stamptocommemorate theMarianYear(picturedabove). Themainfeatureofthe designisapictorialreproductionofaDellaRobbia MadonnaandChildinthe cryptofSanGaetano,Florence.

Thenameofthestate "Eire"isshownatthefoot ofthestampandthewords "AngusMarianna19531954"appearatthetop.

Thestampwillbeissued intwodenominations,3d. Blue,and5d.Green.

TennisClubDances

TheHolyFather'sbene-St.Anne'stennisclub, dictionhasbeenreceivedNorthFremantle,wasat throughHisExcellency,thehometoSt.Columba's MostRev.R.Carboni,membersonMay8,and ApostolicDelegate.TheagainonSunday,May9,to Pope,inblessingtheBro-St.Thomas'members.Both thers,referstohis"appre-thehometeamswerevicciationoftheworkaccom-toriousbysmallmargins plishedforGodandsoulsSt.Anne'smembersconduringthepast25years."ductsquaredancinginthe Intransmittingthedocu-NorthFremantleTown ment,theApostolicDelegateHalleveryThursdaynight hasexpressedhispersonalat8p.m.Beginnersand felicitations, visitorsarewelcome.

Roversequalisedearlyin thesecondhalf,andtookthe leadthroughHunt,with20 minutestogo.Withinfive minutestheyscoredtheir third,andforthelast15 minutestheballseldomleft Fremantle'spenaltybox.

Scorers:Hunt,2;Edgeworth,1.

Nextfixture-May22: ShamrockRoversv.Balmoral,atLangleyPark. K.o.3.30

Firstdaycovers,which mustbeaddressed.willbe servicedinthePhilatelic Section,G.P.O.,Dublin, providedtheyarereceived notlaterthanthedateof issue.

MonteCassinoMass

OnSaturday,May22,a SolemnHighMass,atS a.m.,hiSt.Brigid'schurch, WestPerth,willmarkthe tenthanniversaryofthe hoistingofthePolisibflag overtheruinsofthemonasteryofMonteCassino.

Theactualdateofthehistoricbattle'sendisMay18.

OurSurvivalIs IntegratedWith Indo-ChinaWar

Afteragallantresistance of57days,markedlyincontrastwiththeirearlycollapseinWorldWarII,the heroicdefendersofDien BiengnuwereoverwhelmedonMay7.Thefallof thefortresswasscarcely advertedtobythegeneralityofpeople,yetitwouldscarcelyhavebeenanexaggerationtohaveproclaimeditadayofmourn-

Somuchismadeofthe BritishCommonwealthof Nationsthatitispardonableifpeopletendtothink weshouldfollowBritain's lead'automaticallyininternationalaffairs.Itwould behighlydisastroustodo soin-thepresentinstance, asitwouldhavebeenfor thelateJohnCurtintohave donesoin1942.

Sinceself-preservationis theprimarybasicinstinctof humannature,noonecan blametheBritishforbelievingthatEuropeistheheart ofthematter.ButAustraliaisanoutpostofWestern civilisationinAsiaandher predominantstrategicinterestsarecentredvitally ly'there.

Itishighlyessentialfor Australianstorealisethat Britainnolongerhasany vital'strategicinterestsin South-EastAsia.Malaya isnothingbutaliability, andHongKongwillbe overrunwhenitsuitsthe Chinesebook.

Britainhassetherself,

OfPoliticsAbroadandEconomicsatHome,GilbertWrites:

DidCaseyDanceWhitehall MeasureOnIndo-China?

quitefrankly,toappease'. theCommunistsof andAsiagenerallyinthe hopeofrelievingworldtension.Onefearsitisa vainhope,forCommunism isaforcequiteimpervious tothenicetiesofdiplomacy, especiallywhenitisflushedwithvictory.

Howeverthatmaybe, Britain'srefusaltointervene,inconjunctionwith America,wasexceedingly humiliatingtothelatterand sealedthefateofthe FrenchinDienBienPhu andperhapsinIndo-China.

France,herself,byno meansstableathome,would gladlyridherselfofher embarrassmentsinAsia.It maybealittlesticky;there willbenogloryandperhapsnottoomuchhonour, butEuropewillhavewasheditshandsoftheRedinfectionintheEast.

ButforAustraliait meansthatthericebowlof South-EasternAsiawill havefallentotheReds,who willexploittheirecoinomic victorytothefull.India isoutflankedontheeast; Burma,Malaya,andIndonesiawillbewaitinglike ripeplumstofallintothe Marxistmaw.

Fromthenorthourcountryisnowexposedtoan

advancingfoe,virtuallylimitlessinnumbers,witha barehandfulofpeopleon oursidetoresisttheinvader.Ourperilisverygeat, andoursalvationnow,asin 1942,lieswiththeUnited StatesandnotwithBritain.

WhereBritainisindifferentandprobablyimpotent, theAmericansareactive andintenselyawareofthe peril.PresidentEisenhowerhasdescribedthe areaofwhichIspeakasof "transcendentimportance." Heisstrainingeverynerve toformanAsianblockto halttheadvanceofaggressiveCommunism.

Whilethehourofcrisis mountsforthiscountry,it isdisgustingtoreadof threeprofessorsoftheNationalUniversitypressing fortheadmissionofRed ChinatoU.N.O.

Butwhatisevenmore seriousisthesupinenessexhibitedbytheHon.R.G. Casey,ourMinisterforExternalAffairsandofficial representativeatGeneva.

Itisnotatallreassuringto readofMr.Casey'stame submissiontotheBritish line-theChamberlainpolicywithascarcelyperceptibleface-lift.

Wecannotbutrecallthat

Superflex VENETIANS

ONLYBAIRDSSUPERFLEX

HAVEALLCORDSATONEEND

Bairds"Superflex"istheonlyVenetianBlindin W.A.withbothtiltingandliftingcordsatoneendof theblind.Exclusiveto"Superflex"istheAmerican-patentedmechanismwhichcombinestilterand cord-lock.Thesecretof"Superfiex's"combinedtilt andliftmechanismisthetiny,efficientcord-lock whichsecurelyholdsuptheblindwhenyoudraw thelift-cord.Thisnewcord-lockcombineswith thetiltdevicetogiveyoubothblindcordsateither ern,stripedeffect.

MADEONBAIRDSOWNPREMISES.

Bairds"Superflex"VenetianBlindsaremadeentirelybyBaird.,owncraftsmenandeachsetofblinds isguaranteedforthreeyears.

TWELVEPASTELCOLOURS-ANDTWO-TONE Chooseyour"Superflex"Venetiansfromarangeof 12pastelcolours.

Ivory. Peach. Cream. Blue. PastelGreen PastelBlue. LightGreen Beige. DarkGreen Grey. Primrose Terracotta. orcombinevariouscoloursforanattractive,modem,stripedeffect. "Soperflex"Venetiansaxealsoavailableas"twotones."Onesideharmoniseswiththehouseexteriorandtheinsidecolourmatchesyourfurnishings. Sendusyourwindowmeasurements(writeforour "GuidetoCorrectMeasuring"ifyouareuncertain howtodothis),andweshallbepleasedtosupply aquotationabsolutelyfree-of-charge.Telephone BF1251.

Mr.Caseyoweshispolitical eminencetobeingoneofSir WinstonChurchill'sproteges.Hewashand-pickedforthepositionofGovernorofBengal,anditis naturalenoughthathe shouldhavegratitudeand Englishsympathies.His pliancytoWhitehallhasalreadybeendemonstratedin thematteroftheAustralian AmbassadortoIreland.

Soitisthatinthemany issuesbeingplacedbefore theAustralianpeopleatthe comingelectionsonlyone isofanymoment-canwe survive?

Thequestiontheintelligentvotermustaskhimself iswhichpartyhasthe greaterpoliticalrealismas tothemountingnational crisis,whichthebolderand moreresoluteplanofdefence,whichwilldothe moretoensuretimelyand powerfulinterventionby ourAmericanallies.

IfeverAustralianeeded agreatleaderitisnow.And suchshouldbeaprimary intentionofourprayers,for Godwillsurelyfillthemomentwiththeman.But unlessweprayandsee clearlyandactresolutely therewillbenofuture worthhavingforourselves orourchildren.

National'Varsity ProfessorsJoin UpPax%Ado

WageFreezeHas NotHaltedRace OfPricesSpiral

Asituationwhichnone ofthepoliticiansseemwillingtoface,andoneto whichweadvertedinthese columnsonOctober29, 1953,hasbeenrevivedby astatementofProfessorR. I.Downing,whooccupiestheRitchieChairofEconomicsintheMelbourneUniversity.

ProfessorDowningwas quotedinthePressassayingthattheArbitration Courtshouldrestorethe automaticwageadjustments andbefreedofanyresponsibilityfortheeconomic consequencesofitsdecision. Pointingtothefailureof theFederalGovernmentto indicateitseconomicpolicy totheCourtbygivingevidence,theProfessorcontinued:-

ArticleRecalled

"Withoutthatevidencethe Courtshouldgiveitsjudgmentinthelightofwhat itcanfindoutaboutGovernmentpolicywithout worryingaboutitseffecton balanceofpayments,levels ofemployment,orlevels ofprices."HefurtherstatedthathecouldseenoreasonwhyArbitrationCourt Judgesshouldnotbeappointedfromamongeconomists.

Ihavereferredaboveto thepleaofthreeprofessors oftheNationalUniversity fortheadmittanceofRed Chinatothecouncilsof U.N.O.Thetimesaretoo serioustomincematters, andIseetheseprofessorial tearsaspartoftheCommunist"peaceoffensive" withwhichtheworldwill beassailedthisyear. "Time"reportsthearrival atGenevaofRussia'sMolotov,China'sChouEn-lai, andNorthKorea'sNamIIsmilingsmuglyandtalking ofpeace."Theycomehere alldrippingwithbloodand mouthingthesepiousstatements,"ragedoneU.S. delegate.

DividingDoctors

Tapes

TheLUXAFLEX STORY, LUXAFLEXSLATS.

*onlyLUXAFLEXis springtempered-anexclusiveHunterDouglas process.

*onlyLUXAFLEXslats canbebenttoa90degrees anglearoundaliin.diameterwithoutlosingtheir shape.

*onlyLUXAFLEXslats are"Duralised"forthe maximumbondbetween themetalandpaintfinish.

*LUXAFLEXslatshave amar-prooffinishwhich won'tchip,crackorpeel.

*LUXAFLEXslatsare easiertoclean.Dustslides offbecauseoftheirbeautifulsmooth,mar-proof surface.

ANDPLASTERTAPE.

*onlyLUXAFLEXplastictapehas7yearsoflaboratoryresearchand4 yearsofconsumeracceptancebehindit.

*reinforcedwithstabilisedfibres-itwon'tshrink orstretch.

*colour-fastpigmentad.

*laddersthatdefybreakage. *non-porous-wipes cleanwithadampcloth.

monwealth Government, andonewhichitwasdoubtfultheGovernmehtcould delegatetoanylesserbody. Ifthatwereso,theCourt hadarrogatedtoitselfa functionofthesovereign poweroftheState.

If,ontheotherhand,the Courtlawfullyexercised suchpower,itseemedthe centralgovernmentcould notresistencroachmenton itssovereignrights.

Furthermore,theargumentran,theCourthad turnedfromthe"inexorablefindings"oftheGovernmentstatisticiantoa sphereofincalculablecomplexitywhereintherewas noreasontosupposeitpossessedanyspecialcompet-. ence.Thenewbasisofassessingthebasicwage-the capacityofindustrytopay asagainsttheworkers'needs-isonewhichmight moreproperlyengagethe attentionoftheeconomist thanthelawyer,however, eminentinlaw.

MakingSocialTest

Itisfurthertoberegrettedthatitwasgenerally andpiouslyhopedthatthe peggingofwageswould stabiliselivingcosts.For theemployershadconsist-, entlyblamedlabourcosts formountingprices.But eventhoughwagesare stationarypricesinsomeessentialcommodities,such asmeat,continuerising mysteriously.

Isaidthen,andIsay now,thatpricestabilisation isatestofthesenseofsoL cial employers.responsibilityamong Itistobe fearedthatsomearewillingtoexploittheworkers onhisfixedwage.

However,itwouldappearthattheworkerislosingout,asusual,inthe racewhichusedtoexistbe-, tweenpricesandwages. Thatbeingso,thereisa goodcasefortherestorationofthebasicwagequarterlyadjustment.

Irecallthataleadingarticleinthispaper,atthe timetheArbitrationCourt decidedto"freeze"the quarterlyadjustmentstothe basicwage,raisedthese identicalpoints.

Itwascontendedthatthe haltingoftheinflationary spiralwaswithinthesole competenceoftheCom-

Icanthinkofnoreason whytheArbitrationCourt shouldconsideritselfrestrainedforreasonsofhigh policywhichseeminglydo notundulydisturbpoliticianseveninthehighest offices.Itappearstome thatthelearnedjudgesare worryingabouttheboilon somebodyelse'sleg.

NELSON&MANNING, OPTICIANS&OPTOMETRISTS.

ATWELLARCADE(Upstairs), And

29ADELAIDESTREET(GroundFloor), FREMANTLE.

Itisnoexaggeration.We arenotmerelydealingwith peopleofpatentlyinsincere theories.Weareshaking handswithpracticalmurderers,andthemajor breachesintheloyaltyof ourownrankshavecome fromtheintellectuals.For purposesofcharity,we mustdivideofftheFuchs, theNunnMaysandtheOppenheimersfromthemerelybefoggedwholookfor'the emergenceofaChristian Communistmovementfrom thechaosofourtime."But forpracticalpurposes,they areofthesamekidney-,-a sourceofconfusioninpeace andaperilinwar. Confusionisthechief weaponoftheiraidforthe Soviet.Firsttheytriedto tellusthattheCommunism ofMaoTse-Tungwasa purelylocalphenomenon,a kindofAsiaticTitoism. Wheneveryschoolboy couldseeitwasindistinguishablefromthethingin theKremlin,theysaidit wasstillapracticalthing torecognisetheRedsas China'sleaders.Itwould presumablycausethemto lookkindlyuponus.They werebusyrushingoffto peaceconferencesinChina andcomingbackwith"evidence"ofAmericangerm warfareagainsttheChinese. Theystillwantustobelievethatthefermentin Asiaisprimarilynationalistic.Theywillstillbe chatteringwhentheoffensiveislaunchedfromIndonesia.

'Phone:L3334.

eftworamomomoromowomommo~ixammoomoomea

DedicatedtoImmaculateConception

EightMonthsBeforeDogma

DardanupHasRichBackground AtCloseofFirstHundredYears

TheDardanupChurch,thefirstcountryCatholicChurchto befinishedinWestAustralia,wasmadepossiblethroughthe generosityofMr.ThomasLittle,aveteranCatholicoftheplace, who,inAugust,1852,presentedDr.Serra,O.S.B.,Bishop-AdministratorofPerth,with50acresoflandwhereontobuilda churchandamonasteryforareligiouscommunityofmen,togetherwith100,000bricksand50bushelsofcalcomine:allthis fortheannualcelebrationoftwoMassesforhisintentions. goodportionofthecost ncurredwascleared.StaffedbytheSisters fMercytheschoolhasan nrolmentof86children ithfivenuns. TheRev.J.W.Lyonsand heRev.F.G.Butlerweie emporarilyinchargedurng1922-23.

BishopSalvadoO.S.B.of NewNorcia,thenactingBishopofPerthintheabenceofDr.SerraInRome, aidthefoundationstone ifthefirstDardanup ChurchonSaturday,Marco :5,1854.Theenterprisewas backedbythemoraland financialsupportoftheActng-Bishop,andbythesuoicriptionsofthe80odd atholicsofthedistrict.

CanonMartelliwhoacte3 isassistant-priest,hasre!ordedtheevent:-"In hemidstofthewoods, enderthecanopyofheaven indsurroundedbyasmall nitpiouscongregation,the 3ishopaccomplishedthe ;acredceremonynotin >um)butwithgreatspiriualjoy".

11

BishopSalvadoand 3ishopSerra,wereassodatedwiththeDardanup Darishfromitsinception.

3ishopSalvadowasthefirst prelatetopayapastoral visittothe,district.

Onhorseback,hevisited 3ardanup,Australind,Bunbury,CapeNaturalisteand heVassedistrict,including 3usselton.BishopGriver saidalsoperiodicalvisitsas iidBishopGibney,some-

finedthedogmaoftheImmaculateConceptionasani articleoffaith.

Onthatfeastandalsoonc theAssumptionDardanupI Catholicsparticipatedina Marianprocessioncovering threemiles,withtempo,-1 arychapelserectedalong theroute. i

In1858FatherLecaille tookcharge.Itwashewho builttheoldpresbyteryat Bunburyandtookupresidencetherein1860.

Thenceforwardonlyperiodicalvisitsweremade toDardanup.FatherTimothyDonovan,Canon RaphaelMartelli,Father ThomasLynch,FatherMcCabe,FatherHughBrady, FatherDelaney,DeanL. M.MartelliandDeanL.J. Smythministeredthere successivelyfromBunbury.

DeanMartelliwasresponsibleforthebuildingof thelittlechurchinB.yanup,dedicatedtoSt. Louis.

FatherHughBradywas associatedwiththeescape ofJohnBoyleO'Reilly. Throughhisgoodoffices andthoseofJamesMcGuireofDardamup,the Fenianprisonergotaway

HisLordship,theMostRev.A.J. Gummer,BishopofGeraldtonandtheMost Rev.L.J.Goody,AuxiliaryBishop,andthe Rt.Rev.G.Gomez,O.S.B.,ofNewNorcia,will beamongthemanyvisitorstotheDardanup centenarycelebrationsonMay23.

Bookingat81St.George'sterraceare alreadybeingmadefortheMarianPilgrimage therebybus.ApplicationscloseonMay14. eMINIMMINNIMMINN4.0"4,1PMPMANNOWINMININP4WWW,........,. linesonhiswaytothetin !ieldsatGreenbushes.

FromDec.10,1855,DarlanuphadFatherPeter Aragon,O.S.B.asitsfirst residentpriest.Mr.Little hospitablygavehimacr..ommodation.HisministraLionextendedasfarafield asBunbury,Australind,AugustaandBusselton.

InApril1857,Father

InMarchofthatyearthe Rev.J.M.O'Gradywasappointedtotheparish.Within sevenyearsthebalanceof debtontheconventand schoolwaspaidoffanda startwasmadetoprepare financiallyforanewand largerchurch.

InMay1938,thenev church,dedicatedtotheImmaculateConceptionwas blessedandopenedby ArchbishopPrendiville,at whoseinstigationtheprojecthadbeencommenced.

Ontheretirementof FatherO'Guady,theRev. C.Cunningham,M.B.E.was appointedparishpriest.

FatherCunninghamcame fromBusselton.Butprior

SpecialplenaryIndulgencesmaybegaineddurngtheMarianYearbyvisitinganysanctuaryin hichtheVirginMaryisveneratedwithsingular iety.TheusualconditionsofConfession,Holy :ommunionandprayersforthePope'sintentions pply.

eWasPrototypeforCatholicAction

Doolans,Dillons,Garveys, Richs,Coonans,Bushers, theFowlers,Clearys,and Fees. OftheseMr.Thomas Littlewaspre-eminent BorninCo.Galway,Ireland,in1800hewasdirectorofPublicWorksin IndiafortheEastIndia CalcuttaCompany.

Poorhealthbroughthim, hiswifeandtwosonsto theSwanRiverColonyin 1838.Hestarteddairy farmingatBilvedereuntil 1852whenhepurchasedthe Dardanupproperty.Having builtahandsometwo-storey brickhouseontheland,he tookupresidencetherein 1854.

TheOldChurchWasInauguratedin1854

totakingchargeatDardanuphehadservedwithdistinctionduringthewarasa militarychaplain. HischieftaskinDardanupwasthebuildingofa newschoolwhichwasopenedin1949.

Comprisingthreeclassroomsitwasbuiltincementbrickbythelaboar oftheparishpriestanda bandofwillinghelpers.

FatherCunninghamhas alsoestablishedinhis parishthefoundationgroup oftheCatholicCountry YouthinthisState.

FatherCunninghamwas

alsothefirstparishpriest intheStatetoinaugurate thedevotionoftheHome PilgrimVirgin,whichmet withremarkableresponse. Despitethelongperiod whenthedistrictlackeda residentpriest,theDardanupparishhasgivenseveralvocationstothe Church.Amongtheseare theRev.R.Hyins(parish priestofWyalkatchem),the Rev.J.Depiazzi(directorof CatholicActionandMigration),thelateSr.M.Xavier, thelateSr.M.Canice,and Sr.M.Michael,oftheSt. JohnofGodInstitute.

tobecomeasuccessfullitterateurinAmericaand editorofBoston'sprincipal Catholicpaper.

Anactivelaitygreatly aidedthesuccessionof apostolicpriests.Among theoldCatholicpioneers ofDardanupwerethe McGuires,whosettledon April8,1850.Mr.Thomas Littleandfamilysettled March5,1854.Other prominentCatholicfamiliesweretheHertnans,

reachedparochialstatus again.

Dardanupwascanonically erectedwiththefollowing districtsattached:Donnybrook,Brookhampton,Lowden,WellingtonMill,Boyanup,Waterloo,Picton andAustralind. DuringFatherFinnegan's termofofficeanewconventschoolwasopenedand

In1914FatherJames Phelanwasforashorttime inchargeofDardanup.But itwasnotuntil1918,when thelateFatherP.P.Finneganwasappointedby ArchbishopClunethatthe areamightbesaidtohave Aragonwassucceededby FatherV.Garrido,O.S.B. Heitwaswhobuiltthe churchoftheImmaculate Conceptionthere.Acting forBishopSerra,Father Garrido,asaintlyandzealouspriest,blessedand openedthenewshrineon April19,1857.Itsfounds, tionstonehadbeenlaidby BishopSalvadoeight monthsbeforePlusIXde-

ThomasLittlewasa staunch,practicalCatholic, agenialhosttopriestsand Bishops.ArchbishopPolding,onpastoralvisitation herefromSydneyin1852, wasadistinguishedguest. TheprelaterodeonhorsebackfromAlbanytoPerth viaAustralind. Mr.LittlediedatDardanuponNov.5,1878leaving arobustexampleofdynamicfaith.

PopeUrgesLeadersToMake AtomicPowerServePeace

VATICANCITY,April19.-InanEastermessagebroadcastbeforeahugethronginSt.Peter'sSquare,HisHolinessPope PiusXIIcelledforinternationalagreementstooutlawatomic,biologicalandchemicalwarfare.Atthesametime,heurged,"the learnedonesoftheworld"to"turnthewonderfuldiscoveryofthe profoundforcesofmatterexclusivelytopurposesofpeace."

Official.

Engagements

May22: 10a.m.:PresideatSilver JubileecelebrationsofCastledareJuniorOrphanage.

May24: Attendgeneralmeeting ofCatholicWomen'sLeague.

May25:

ReceivedebutantesatannualCatholicBall.

THERECORD

450HayStreet,Perth

MehlorganoftheArshaisemsofPerth.

RegisteredattheG.P.O.,Perth,tertransmissionbyis MIanewspaper.

r

Phone:BA2837 G.P.O.BoxR1279

ThePopegavehisdiscoursefromhisstud'and thenappearedforthree minutesonabalconyoverlookingtheSquaretogreet andimparthisblessingto thecrowd.

Applausebrokefromthe crowdasthePontiff,ina voicethatseemedtohave allitsoldvigourand strength,declaredthat"fur Ourpart,Wewilltirelessly endeavourtobringabout, bymeansofinternational agreements-alwaysinsubordinationtotheprinciple oflegitimateself-defence-theeffectiveproscriptioa andbanishmentofatomic, biologicalandchemicalwarfare."

MountingAnxiety

"Atthesametime,"Pope Piussaid,"Weask:Forhow longwillmeninsiston turningtheirbacksonthe .salutarylightoftheResurrection,seekingsecurity insteadinthedeadlyblasts ofnewweaponsofwar?... Whenwilltherulersofnationsrealizethatpeace cannotconsistinanexasperatingandcostlyrelationshipofreciprocalterror,butintheChristian ruleofuniversalcharity, andparticularlyinjustice voluntarilyappliedrather thanextorted,andinconfidencethatisinspired ratherthanexacted?"

Attheoutsetofhistalk, PopePiusdeclaredthat`"if intheHeavensallispeace andjoy"onResurrectioa Day,"onearththereality isquiteotherwise."

"Hereinplaceofthe serenejoywhosesecretwas

"Thus,beforetheeyesof aterrifiedworldthereis presentedapreviewofgiganticdestruction,ofextensiveterritoriesrendered uninhabitableandunfitfor humanuseoverandabove thebiologicalconsequence thatcanresult,eitherby thechangesbroughtabout bygermsandmicro-organisms,orthroughtheuncertaineffectwhichaprolongedradioactivestimulus canhaveupongreaterorganisms,includingman, andupontheirfutureoffspring."

Goingontowarnthat thenewweaponscould causethehumangenesto sufferchangesthatwould alterman'sdevelopmentand resultindeviationswhica cause"transmissablediseasesandmonstrosities,"Pope Piussoundedthisappeal:

"Whenwillitcomeabout thatthelearnedmenofthe worldwillturnthewon-

lovely rim "do:look-at"

TheHolyFatherconcludedhisaddresswithan invocationtotheBlessed VirginMary,"thesymbol andthearchitectofmen's reconciliationwitheach otherandwiththeirLord andRedeemerJesus."He besoughthertohelpmen "tobeartheburdenoftheir humbleandoftentimeshard dailytoil,comfortthem withtheconfidenthopeof theeternalandperfectEasterofthegreathuman familyinthehomeoftheir FatheramidstthesplendoursofHeaven."

Anestimated200,000per-revealedbyChristHim-derfuldiscoveriesofthe sons,mostofthemEasterself,"hesaid,"thereis,profoundforcesofmatter pilgrims,bravedthechillyearbyyear,amountingexclusivelytopurposesof airofagreyEasterDaytoanxietyand,onemightsay,peace:toenableman'sacheartheHolyFatherde-trepidation,onthepartoftivitiestoproduceenergy liveraten-minutetalkthatthepeopleoftheworld,byatalowcostwhichwould washisfirstmajoraddressreasonoftheirfearofaalleviatethescarcityand sincehebecameilllateinthirdworldconflict,andofcorrecttheunequalgeoJanuary.Itcameontheadreadfulfutureplacedatgraphicaldistributionofthe eveofUnitedNationsthemercyofnewdestruc-sourcesofwealthandwork, DisarmamentCommissiontivearmsofunprecedentedasalsotooffernewarms meetingsinNewYorkviolence." tomedicineandagriculture whichseektoclearthe Prospectof topeoplesnewfoundecksforconsiderationof Disastertamsofprosperityand PresidentEisenhower'sin-" well-being?" ternationalatomicpoolpro- ThesemeansofdestrucposaL tion-asWehadalreadyAppealtoOurLady occasiontostateandto fearasfarbackasFeb. 1943-arecapableofbringingabout'adangerouscatastropheforourentire planet,'"thePontiffwent on,"ofcausingthetotalexterminationofallanimal andvegetablelifeandof alltheworksofmanover vasterregions;andtheyare nowcapable,withartificiallyradioactiveisotopes ofextendedaveragelife,of pollutinginalastingmannertheatmosphere,theland andalsotheoceans,even wheretheseareasarevery distantfromthezonesdirectlystrickenandcontaminatedbythenuclearexplosions.

WhenthePopeappeared onthebalconytoblessthe crowd,hewasprotected fromthecoldwindbyglass screens.Hisvoicewhenhe chantedtheprayersof blessingwasevenstronger than healthmanytimeswhenhis wasnormal.The crowdwasobviouslydeeply impressedbywhatseemed tobeareturnofallthe Pontiff'sold-timezestand vivacityonsuchoccasions.

June6: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,St.Patrick's, Bunbury.

June9: Receivedebutantesat Kalgoorlie.

June11: 10a.m.:PresideatquarterlyConferenceofmetropolitanclergy.

7p.m.:AdministerSacramentofConfirmationto adults,St.Mary'sCathedral.

June13: Blessandopennew school,Kalgoorlie. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatSt.Augustine's,Pinjarra. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatSt.Patrick's,Waroona.

June20: Blessandopennew school-churchatManning Park. ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatSt.Brigid's,Collie.

June27: AnnualEucharisticprocession,SacredHeart Church,Highgate.ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatChurch ofHolyRosary,Nedlands

June29: PresideatSolemnHigh Mass,St.Charles'Seminary,Guildford.

July4: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatChurch ofImmaculateConception. Dardanup,andatChurchof Assumption,Donnybrook.

FirstofRefugeeNunsFromChina TakesFinalVowsatSeminary

OnSunday,May9,aneventuniquein thehistoryofSt.Charles'Seminarytook placeatthestudents'communityMass, whenSisterMaryPhilomena,O.S.C.Miss. madehersolemnprofessionasaSisterof theOrderofSt.UrsulaoftheSacredHeart.

TheV.Rev.J.P.Willainson,C.M.,rectoroftheseminary,representingHis GracetheArchbishop,receivedthenun'svows.

Theceremonywasvery simple,butitmarkedthe mostimportantdayinthe lifeofSisterPhilomena,as sheboundherselfasa spouseofChristbyvows_f poverty,chastity,andobedienceforlife.

DuringMassSisterknelt ataprie-dieuattheedge ofthesanctuary,andatthe AgnusDeitookalighted candleinherrighthand andawrittenprofessionof hervowsinherleft.

JustbeforeCommunion, withtheHostraisedbefore her,SisterPhilomenapronouncedhervowsforlife andhumblyaskedChristto acceptherasHisspouse. Shethenhandedhervows toFatherWilkinsonandreceivedHolyCommunion.

AfterMassFatherWilkinsonblessedandpresentedtoherthecrucifixshe willwear,saying:"Receive thisimageofJesusChrist crucified,yourCreatorand yourSaviour;loveHim;this aloneisnecessaryforyou; youhavechosenthebest part,whichshallnotbe takenfromyou."

SisterPhilomenareplied: "BeholdHimwhomIhave desired,Inowsee;Inow holdHiminwhomIhoped. 0,thatImaybejoinedin HeaventoHimwhomI havelovedonearthwith allmyheart."

Thecrucifixwasthen placedaroundherneck byhersuperior,Mother Gemma.

DuringtheMassthe

Afriendisapresentyou giveyourself. -R.L.Stevenson

studentsrenderedappro- priatehymns,includingthe motets,"Veni,Sponsa Christi"(Come,0Spouseof Christ)and"Jesu,Corona Virginum"(Jesus,Crown ofVirgins).

SisterPhilomenawasthe centreoftheentirecommunityofUrsulineSisters whogatheredattheseminarythroughoutthedayto shareinherjoy.

SisterarrivedinAustraliaearlierthisyearfrom hernativeItalytojoinother SistersoftheOrderwho cameherefromChinaover twoyearsago,whenthey weredrivenoutbythe Communists.

Difficult Child IsYourChild Difficult?

Ofcourseeverychildis difficult,sometimes,particularlywithstrangers andyetsomepeoplehave thehappyknackofgettingalongfinewithall children.

VictorPenrose specialistinchildportraiturehasthathappy knack;hequicklywins theirconfidence,andinno timeisplayinggameswith them.Mothersoftenwonderwhoishavingthe mostfun.

Thestudio,whichisfittedwithmodernelectronic speedlighting-exposure 10,000thpartofasecondisat672CentralHay-st. (entranceCouncilAve), Tel.BA4296forappointments.

IsthePriestlyVocationFormidable!

InWesternAustralia,theChurchisshortof priests,andifthedevelopmentoftheStateproceeds aspredicted,thegrowthofpopulationandtheincreaseinthenumberofsettledareasaregoingto makethedemandsforpriestsstillmoreurgent.With theestablishmentofaseminaryherethesupplyof priestsmustbedrawnfromtheranksofourown people.InthepasttheStatehasbeenfortunatein thatIrelandhasprovidedthegreaterpercentageof theclergy,butthisisnomore;thenumberofpriests whohavecometoWesternAustraliafromIrelandin thelastfewyearshasbeennegligible.Norisit expectedtoincreasebecausetheState,sinceitnow hasitsownseminary,mustsupplyitsownpriestly needs.EitheryoungWestAustralianmenmustbe generousenoughtotakeupthe"sweetyokeandlight burden"ofthepriesthood,forthesakeoftheirfellowcitizens,orthefieldsso"whitefortheharvest" musthavebutfewlabourers.

Itwasreportedthatthepublicattendancesat churchservicesovertherecentEasterseasonwere greaterthanhadbeenknownforsomeyears.One reasongivenmighthavebeentheshockingnews,just previoustotheholyseason,ofthefearfulprospects ofhydrogen-bombwarfare,andontheheelsofthis, therevelationofaComunistspy-ringexistinginAustralia.ThiscouldindicatethatthepeoplearelookingforHimwhoalonecangivetruepeace.Ifthen thepeoplearebeginningtolookforGod,itisthe dutyofCatholicstohelpinleadingthemtoHim.° Thatisadutywhichcanperhapsbebestfulfilledas apriestdedicatedinmind,heartandwilltobring mentoChristandtocalldownonmenthemerits ChristwonforthemonCalvary.

Theworldoffersmanyenticementsforyoung mentoremaininitandbeofit.Butwhenthey haveenjoyedallthattheworldcangive,withwhat aretheyleft?Allofthemwoulddoubtlesspursue professionswhichinthemselvesmaybelawfuland pleasingtoGod,buthowmanyofsuchcan,ofthemselves,aidtheminattainingtheireternalsalvation. Theyneedonlylookbeyondthemselvesandseeabout themtheindifferencethatexiststowardsGod,not tomentionthesinscommittedagainstHim.They areabletoremovesomeofthatindifferenceandmake reparationforsomeofthesins,aslaymen,butwhat Godwantsisyoungmenwhowillgivetheirwhole livestodoingthis.Intheeyesoftheworld,young Catholicmenmayleavemuchbehindthembygiving theirlivestoGod'sservice,butwhattheygainisimmeasurablygreater.OurLordhaspromisedeven inthislifeareturnofahundredfoldforanything givenupinHisname.Thecompletecoursetothe goalofthealtarislongandformostnotwithoutdifficulty,butmostpriestsconfesstheirseminarydays werehappyones.

Avocationcomprisestwoparts,anexternaland aninternalvocation.Theformerisnomorethanthe callingandadmissionoftheperson,judgedfit,tobe ordainedbythebishopwhoistoconfertheSacramentofHolyOrders.Theinternalvocationispresupposedbytheexternalvocation.Itisgenerallythe internalvocationwhichpeoplehaveinmindwhen theyspeakofavocation.Ithasitsbeginningsyears beforeayoungmanisactuallycalledintheordinationceremony,anditdevelopsovertheyearshe spendsintheseminary.Thequalitiesrequiredfor admittancetoaseminaryarefewandsimple:good health,averageintellectualability,moralfitnessand therightintention. Thepresenceofthefourqualitiesonlyneedbe ascertainedindecidingwhetherGodiscallingoneto beapriest.Wherethenisthemystery,theheavenly sign?Themostimportantqualityisarightintention. Thatmeanssimplythatone'smotivesinseekingthe priesthoodmustbesupernatural,thatis,insomeway connectedwithGod.Suchmotivesmaybemanyand varied,butoneneedonlyputthemotivesfeltbefore one'sconfessortodiscoverwhetherornottheyare adequate.Inthematterofavocation,therefore,feelingsarenotnecessary.Whatisnecessary,however,is aresolution,precededbytheconviction,thatone oughttobeapriest.Then,havingcomethatfar,no obstacleshouldhinderatestofthatvocationinthe seminary.Thewaymaybelongandthegoinghard, butthereisalsoajoy,neverbeforeexperienced,with thegentlestofMastersandkindestofFatherstoaid andguide.

nylon withdainty nylonlacetrimming. magicmatchmateforthat 'tweenseasonsuitof yours.insparklingwhite only.ssw-w.52/6.

adreamofdelicatelypatternedguipurelacefeaturedonbodiceandcollar andfinishedbysweet pearlshapedbuttons.sswos.59/11.

'

1"----t-alay13,1954

O'DonnellClan

StealsFestival

DUBLIN,Ireland,April 27.-ASolemnMassclimaxedagatheringoftheillustriousO'Donnellclanin Ballyshannon, Gounity Donegal,whichwasoneof themost markinginterestingevents theopeningofAn Tostal,orFestivalofIreland.AlloverIreland specialceremoniestook placetomarktheinaugurationofthethree-weekperiodofspecialreligious,culturalandsocialprogramme plannedforvisitorstothe EmeraldIsle.

Hundredsofmembersof theO'Donnellclancame fromeverypartofthe countrytowelcomebackto thefamilyterritoryThe O'Donnell--JohnO'Donnell ofMonkstown,Dublin-the headoftheclan,whoisa linealdescendantofthe famedRedHugh,oneofthe mostgallantfiguresof Irishhistory.

Accompanyinghimwas CountGabrielO'Donnellof Austria,alsoadescendant ofRedHugh,whobrought withhimforexhibitionat theceremoniesin,-Ballyshannonpartofanancient goldmonstrance,arelicof St.Columban,renowned 6th.centuryIrishmissionary.

SydneyFriar

ToAidLepers

SYDNEY,April27.-A Franciscanpriestherewho hadoftensaidhewanted toworkamonglepersachievedhisambitionwhen heleftforthelepercolony onFantomeIslands,offthe coastofNorthernQueensland.

FatherRochAllen,an Australianordainedin1937, wasoneofthefirstFranciscansordainedwithin Australia.OnFantome Islandhewillbeassociated "withtheFranciscanMissionariesofMarywhoconducttheleprosarium.

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THERECORD

loudCaseIllustratesConfusion AndConflictAmongAnglicans

LONDON,April22.-

Theconfusionsometimes createdintheChurchof England(Anglican)becauseofconflictsbetween "highchurch"andglow church"elementswasillustratedinacaseinvolvingthevicarofSt.Mary's AnglicanchurchatTyne Dock,nearSouthShields, inthenorthofEngland.

ThevicarhasbeenofficiallyforbiddenbyaspecialcourtoftheAnglican dioceseofDurhamtoinstalastatueofOurLady inhischurch.Hewasorderedtoremoveatabernacle,aciborium,asanctuarybell,somecandleholdersandacrucifixfromhis church.

Thisrepresentsapartial victoryforalowchurch "puritan"groupledbya MissMargaretWhittonwho areopposedtowhatthey regardas"Romish"superstitiouspractices.They arguedbeforethecourt thatthestatueoftheVirgin mightbecomeanobjectof adorationorworship,pas-. ticularlyasthevicar,the Rev.RichardL.Hilditch, hadtaughtthechildrento saythe"HailMary," Intheirzeal,thepuritanswantedtostripthe churchofalmosteverything.Theynamedthirty "Romish"articlesthey wantedremoved.However, thecourtrefusedtogoto thelimittheydemanded.

Thecourtallowedthe vicartoretainfivecrucifixes,sixcandleholders,aria incense,eventhoughthe lattertwowere"technically

SyngmanRhee CatholicsAre

SEOUL,Korea,April26 (Radio,NC.)-Korea'sPresidentSyngmanRheehas receivedMsgr.Thomas Quinlan,S.S.C.,thenewly appointedRegentofthe ApostolicDelegationhere, ina45-minuteinterview.

MonsignorQuinlanpresentedaletterofgreeting fromMsgr.GiovanniB. Montini,VaticanPro-SecretaryofState,tothe79year-oldChiefExecutiveof theRepublicofKorea.

TheCatholicsofKorea arefinecitizens,thepresidenttoldtheRegent,Heexpresseddeepgratitudefor thereliefgoodsandfunds donatedbyCatholicsfor

illegal."Thecourtalsopermittedthechurchtoretain thepracticeoftheStations oftheCross,andtheuse ofa"confessional."Evidencewassubmittedthat "confessions"arenotcompulsoryatSt.Mary's,and meanwhilethevicarunder. tooktostoprecitingthe HailMary.

Thecourtruled,however, thatthetabernacleandthe ciboriumwereillegalornamentwhichcouldnotbe retained,eventhoughthe Bishophadsanctionedthem. Ontheotherhand,the courtdecidedthatas variousauthorities,includingtheBishop,hassanctionedreservationof"the Sacrament,"thevicarcould retaintheaumbry,asmall cupboardusedforreservationbeforethetabernacle wasinstalledin1947.

TELLING

OFBARBARITIESOUTSTRIPPINGNERO'S

PriestWritesTerrible Exposureof.RedChina

NEWYORK(NC)

Thecasecannotyetbe writtenoffasclosed.Both thevicarandhispuritan parishionershavedecidedto appealagainstthecourt's decision.Thebattlethus continuesbetweenthetwo groupsinTyneDock-one whichstressesthe"Cathclicism"oftheAnglican Church,andtheother whichemphasizesthe church'splaceamongthe reformedProtestantbodies.missionarieswereshot

inRedjailsofmaltreatment,13weredraggedand beatentodeath,fivehad theirheadscrushedbetween stones,threewerebayoneted,threebeheaded,one buriedalive,andoneburnedalive.

Ofthesevictims99were Chinesepriests;24Chinese

nuns,and39foreignpriests.

Thedocumentalsolists thenamesof346foreign Catholicmissionarieswho spenttimeorarestillin RedChinajails.

Thereportsaysthatin addition,400Chinesepriests werebeingheldinprisonat thebeginningoftheyear.

.-FiveChristianleadershadtheirheads crushedbetweenstones,13weredraggedandbeatentodeath, threebeheaded,oneburiedalive,oneburnedalive. Thisis notanarrationofthesavagepersecutionunderNerointheearly Romandays,butadocumentationjustpublishedhereofthe20th.centurymethodsofcrushingtheCatholicChurchinCommunist China, otherwiseexecuted,70diedlaybrothers;fourChinese Thestatisticsaregivenin areportwrittenbyaveteranChinamissionaryand journalist,FatherThomas J.Bauer.Entitled"The SystematicDestructionof theCatholicChurchin China,"thedocumentary booklethasjustcomeoffthe pressofWorldHorizonsReportshere.

Thedocumentliststhe namesof166priests,-lay brothersandnunsmurderedbytheChineseCommunists,mainlybetween1946 and1954.Toeachname isappendedthedateand placeofthevictim'sviolent death.

PopeWillTelecast InSixLanguages

VATICANCITY,April26(Radio,NC).

Thereportstatesthat70-Europe'sTVaudiencewillhavetheopporortunityofa"visitwiththePope"onJune6,

PolishCardinalIs BelievedLocated

AnewsreportfromCopenhagen,Denmark,hasrevivedinterestintheoft-

TellsRegent FineCitizens

Korea'sneedy. ThePresidentandMon signorQuinlan,whoisa veteranColumbanmissionary,hadmetbefore, duringtheyearspreceding thecommunistattackon SouthKorea.

TheKoreanleaderasked theprelateaboutthedeath oftheformerApostolicDelegate,BishopPatrickJ. Byrne,aMaryknoller,whom hecalled"agreatfriend"of hisandofKorea.HelistenedearnestlytotheaccountgivenbytheMonsignorwhohadbeenwith BishopByrneincommunist captivity.

ChargeofBuying IndianConverts IsDubbedFalse

NAGPUR,India,April 22(NC).-Chargesthat Catholicmissionariesare "buyingconverts"in MadhyaPradesh,Central ProvinceState,were found"falseandbasedon wishfulthinking."

AlbertDaCosta,general secretaryoftheCatholic UnionofIndia,statedhere thatfourleadingChristians,includingtwostate legislators,whorecently conductedaninquiryinto theallegations,hadreachedthisconclusion.Their reporthasbeensentto PrimeMinisterJawaharlal Nehru.

PointingoutthatIndian Christiansareasmucha partofthenationasothers, Mr.DaCostasaidthat theseattemptstomisrepresentthemintheeyesof theirowncountrymen mustbedeplored.

Healsodeniedchargesthatchildrenwereadmitted toChristianschoolsin MadhyaPradeshonlyif theirparentswereconverts.

Thenowdiscreditedallegationsarethebasisof anofficialinquiryproposed bytheMadhyaPradeshgovernmentintotheactivities ofChristianmissionariesin thestate.Acommitteefor thispurposehasalready beenformedwithnota singlerepresentativeofthe Christiancommunity. Catholicshaveprotestedagainsttheexclusionof Christianmembersfrom thecommittee.

askedquestion:Whereis HisEminenceCardinal Wyszynski,whowasarrestedbytheWarsawCommunistregimeonSeptem- ber26lastyearand"deposed"fromhisofficeof PrimateofPoland?

Afirstreportwasthat theCardinalwasbeingheld inconfinementinaPolish monastery. Alaterone wasthathewasinMoscow'smainpoliticaljail. however,TheCopenhagenreport, isthatCardinal Wyszynskiisconfinedon bleakSolovetskiIsland,off theSovietportofArchangel,whereheisemployedinweavingfishnetsbehindbarbedwires.The islandhasbeenaRussian placeofexilebothunder theCzarsandtheCommunists.

Authorityforthereport wasKarlBrikBruhn,53,a Finnishmerchantseaman, whoclaimedthattheCardinalisoneof500Catholic Bishopsandpriestsheldon theisland.Bruhnsaid helearnedoftheCardinal's whereaboutswhenhisship, thePanamanianfreighter Hero,dockednearthe WhiteSeaisland. Bruhn,asecondmateon theHero,saidhegotthe newsfromaFinnishlongshoremannamedUlfSegerstraale,whostatedthat hehimselfhadnotbeen permittedneartheplaceof retention.

PriestsDenied

itwaslearnedfroma HisHolinessPopePous PiusXIIwilladdressthe TVaudienceinsixlanguages.Thetelecastwill originatewiththeItalian televisioncorporation,and willbehookedwithother TVnetworksthroughout Europe.

This"visitwiththePope" willinaugurateItaly'sexchangeofTVprogrammes withotherEuropeancountries.Therehasbeenno suchexchangesofarand noneisplanneduntilthe endofMay.

Thesceneofthetelecast

reliableauthority. isexpectedtobeoneofthe colourful,ornamentalrooms ofthepapal Provisionalapartments.plansmeanwhilehavebeenprepared incasetechnicaloratmosphericdifficulties,orother impediments,makeitimpossibletotelevisetheJune 6"visit."

Inthisevent,thefirstinternationalTVexchange willbetheceremoniesof canonisationsinSt.Peter's BasilicaonJune13,when fivenewnameswillbe addedtotheChurch'scalendarofsaints.

KARRIANDJARRAHBuildingTimbers. LargestocksofScantlingsnowavailable. KarriScaffoldPlanks,Weatherboardsand Flooring.

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J.P.BOURKE,Proprietor.

TheHolyOilsssamasmamasimasismanaassat

VENICE,April26(Radio, NC).-PriestsintheCommunist-ruledZoneBofthe Triestearea-only16of themareleft-werenotallowedtogotoTriesteon HolyThursdaytoobtainthe HolyOilsatthecathedral there,ithasbeenlearned here.TheyfinallyobtainedtheoilsatPisino,inthe centreofIstriaandquitea distanceaway.Pisinodoes doesnotbelongtotheTriesteareaordiocese.

MotorChapels

COLOGNE,April27 (NC.)-Fifteenmotor chapels,donatedbyCatholicsoftheBelgiandiocese ofGhentfortheapostola!,? amongexpelleesandrefugeesinwesternGermany. havebeenpresentedto-day toHisEminenceJosefCardinalFrings,Archbishopof Cologne. ThirtysmallGermar,builtcars(Volkswagen)and 14stationwagonswerealso presentedtotheCardinal fortherefugee apostolaic.

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eismummommonsamismos

WhatDelayedTranslation

writes:

BYTHEV.REV.LP.FINN,S.J.

WhatHappenedPopularNotionOf OfBibleIntoVernacular ToSoulsofDead

"OpenBook,"APPleeress.

"ThereadingoftheHoly Bibleisessentialforsalvation;yetyourChurchMil ItsbesttokeeptheHMO fromtheordinarypeopleby notallowingittobetram& kitedintothespeechofthe People.ItwastheReformationwhichopenedthe Bibletothepeople."

R.:Youmakethreestatements,andallthreeare quitefalse.Letusdeal withtheminorder.First, yousaythatthereadingof theBibleisessentialfor salvation.Howdoyou provethis?Certainlythe Bibleitselfdoesnotsayso. Itdoessaythatwemust hearthewordofGod,and keepit.If,asyousay, Biblereadingisessentialfor salvation,thenthelotof thosemillionswillbesad who,throughoutthecen-turies,wereilliterateor blind,orforanyotherreasonunabletoreadtheBible.

ToTheirUndoing

UndoubtedlytheBibleis themostsacredbookinthe world;theCatholicChurch notonlyencouragesher memberstoreadit,but grantsrichspiritualfavours toallwhoreaditdailyfor aquarterofanhour.But wemustnotexaggerateto thepointofthinkingthat noonecanenterheavenunless,onthelastday,he passesanexaminationin thetextofScripture.

Manysimple,unlettered peoplehavelearntthesubstanceoftheBiblebetter fromsermons,prayersand theliturgythanotherswho, unaided,haveconstantly thumbedthepagesofthis verydifficultbook.Infact suchBiblereadingcanlead toerror.St.Augustinetells

SimplyRing

BF0121

It's EASY to Shop

GEOFFREYCHAUCER. Untilhemadealanguage commontoallEngland therecouldhavebeenno vernacularBible. us,inhiscommentaryonSt. John,that"heresieshave notarisenexceptwhenthe goodScriptureswerenot understood,andwhatwas notwellunderstoodinthem wasrashlyandboldlyasserted."AnddoesnotSt. PetersaythatintheBible "therearepassagesdifficulttounderstand,and these,liketherestofScripture,aretwistedintoa wrongsensebyignorant andrestlessminds,totheir ownundoing." Yournextassertionis thattheCatholicChurch diditsbesttokeepthe Biblefromtheordinary peoplebynotallowingitto betranslatedintothespeech ofthepeople. R.:Thisstatementseems tosuggestthatyouarereadinghistorybackwards.In

Restoredtolife?

thismatterafewimportant basicfactsmustberemem-"Dubious,"NorthFrebered.First,ourvernacu-mantle,sendsaquestion: garlanguageswerenotde-"DidOurLordworkreal velopedforathousandyearsmiraclesinraisingpeople aftertheBiblewaswritten.fromthedead,Ifso,what InthecaseoftheEnglishhappenedtothesoulsoflire language,forinstance,itdeadpersonswhilethey wasnotuntilthetimeofweredead?Woulditbe Chaucer,whodiedin1400,lusttorecallasoulfrom thatavernaculartongue,heavenorfromhell?PerintelligiblethroughoutEng-hapsthesepersonsmerited land,cametomaturity, adifferentdestinyafter

knewhowtoreadorwrite. And,again,itwasnottill theinventionofprintingin thefifteenthcenturythat books-especiallysuchan enormousbookastheBible -wereprocurableeasily andcheaply.

Second,intheearliertheirsecondspellonearth." centuriesfarfewerpeopleR.:Let'stakeyourpoints onebyone.First,thereis nodoubtthatOurLord workedarealmiraclewhen Heraisedfromthedeadthe sonofthewidowofNaim, thedaughterofJairus,and HisfriendLazarus.Itis unquestionablyamiracleto recallthesoultoinhabitthe body,onceithasleftit. OnlyGodtheauthoroflife coulddothis.

Bearinginmindthese basicfacts,letusnowexamineyourstatement. Christianitywasborninto aGreco-Romanworld.First GreekandthenLatinwere itslanguages.ThewidespreadknowledgeofGreek madeitpossibleforthe ChurchtouseoneBible, GreekBible,andoneliturgicallanguagethroughout mostoftheRomanempire fornearlytwocenturies. LatinthenbegantoprevailastheChristianand literarylanguageinthe West.Historyshowsus thatanastonishinglylarge numberofpapyrusrollsof theScriptureswereincirculation,andattheendof the4th.centurySt.John Chrysostomsaidthatevery householdinConstantinople, richorpoor,wasexpected tohaveacopyoftheNew Testament,oraconsiderablepartofit,andthatnot forshowbutforconstant use.Meanwhile,inthe East,bythesixthcentury thereweretenversionsof theBibleinlanguagesor dialectsotherthanGreek.

NoNationalTongues

Inthepatriarchateofthe West,Latinwasthesole literarylanguage,andit wasthroughitthatthe Teutonicpeoplesreceived theirChristianityandtheir culture.WhoeverinWesternEuropelearnedtoread atalllearnedLatin.No wonder,therefore,thatthe LatinBibleremaineduntranslateduntilthevarious localtonguesreachedsome literarydevelopment.

Anglo-Saxontranslations beganwithCaedmon,about 670,andcontinuedbythe VenerableBedeandAelfric, buttheNormaninvasion cametointerruptthis growthofanAnglo-Saxon Bible.Asweknow,ittook centuriestofuseNormanFrenchwiththeAngloSaxonsoastomakethe newEnglishlanguage.But forthisholdupwemight wellhavehadanEnglish Biblecenturiesearlier.

3,600Manuscripts

NoTemporaryFlight

Whatpreciselyhappened tothesoulsofthethree personsmentioned,during theirtemporaryabsence fromthebody,wedonot knowforcertain.Itispossible,though'itseemsunlikely,thattheirmentalactivitiesmayhavebeencompletelysuspendedduring theinterval.Certainly thesesoulsdidnottakea temporaryflighttoheaven ortohell.

Nottoheavenfortwo reasons.First,beforeOur Lord'sAscension,noone couldenterheaven,butat bestLimbo.Second,nobodywhooncehasthe visionofGodfacetofacetheBeatificvisionasitis called-caneverloseit. SincetheBeatificvision vitallyaffectstheveryessenceofthesoul,thisvision ofGodcouldbecutoffonly bydestroyingthesoulutterly-andthisisimpossible.

St.AnthonyAwry

tion.writes:

"Convert",MidlandJune-,crippledbydropsy,hedied. Thepopularcultof Anthonypersistingthrough thecenturiesconstitutes somethingofaparadox. Oneofhisrecentbiogra-

Again,fortworeasons, thesethreesoulsdidnot visithell.First,thereis nothingintheGospelto suggestthatthesesouls meritedhell;Jesusloved Lazarus,thedaughterof Jairuswasonlyachild,and wehavenoindicationthat theyouthofNaimdiedin sin.

NothingUnjust

AcrosstheChannelin France,theCrusadeshad givenastrongimpetusto thegrowthofthevernacular,andinthe13th.centurywefindaFrenchtranslationofthecompleteBible. InGermany,atranslation ofSt.Matthew'sGospelin 784beganaperiodofimmenseactivity,sothatbeforeprintingwasdiscoveredtherewereincirculation about3,600manuscriptsof completeorpartialBibles inGerman.

Withtheinventionof printing,wefindthat104 editionsofcompletevernacularBiblesinsixEuropeanlangugeswereprinted beforethefirstProtestant Bible.Inaddition,portionsoftheBible,especiallytheNewTestamentand theBookofPsalms,saw numerouseditions.

Secondly,andmoreimportant,theessenceofhell isthatthewillofthe damnedsoulisfixedfinallyandirrevocablyinevil andhatredofGod.Hence OurLord,intheparableof DivesandLazarus,putson thelipsofAbrahamthe words:"Betweenusagreat chaosisfixed,sothatthey whowouldpassfromhence toyou,cannot,norfrom thencecomehither."

ST.ANTHONY:Thisand similarrepresentationshow himastheexactopposite ofwhathereallywas. ingpowersofpreaching werediscoveredinhim; alsoafundoftheological andbiblicallovewhichhe hadbuiltupduringhis eightyearsatthefamous schoolofCoimbra.

representations(pictures andstatues)showhimas theexactoppositeofwhat hereallywas.Theysuggest thecloisteredcontemplative,yettheworldwas Anthony'scloister,andthe twonotesofhislifework weremilitantactivityand ceaselessmovement.

"Couldyoufindtimeto giveabriefoutlineofSt. Anthony,andexplainwhy heisaspecialistinlocatinglostproperty?Hehasphersthusstatestheparebeenofgreatassiotaneetodox:-"Thewell-known meonmanyoccasions,sad forthatreasonIwouldlike toknowmoreabouthim." R.:St.AnthonyofPadua wasbornin1195notat PaduabutinLisbon. Broughtuponthefringes ofroyalty,asayouthhe enteredamonasteryofthe Canonsof$1Augustineand latertransferredtothe FranciscanOrder,thenin itsinfancy.Ahiddenlife seemedhisdestiny,but quitebyaccidentoutstand-

"HehasbecomesomonopolisedbytheItalians,and particularlybyPadua,that itisgenerallyforgottenhe wasaPortuguese.Anaristocratbybirth,sonofa knightatcourt,hehas becomethespecialproperty ofthepoorandthedounofthepoorandthedowntrodden.Hedevoteesview ratterentirelysimple,sweet andmeek,buthisbiographershavedifficultyin maintainingthisconsistent picture.

SuggestionofFailure

"Tothestudentofhislife andtimes,hischaracterwas intriguingandcomplex ratherthansimple;forinstance,hemadethreefresh startsinthereligiouslife andthereclungabouthim untilhewasatleasttwentysixthatfaintsuggestionof failurethatattachesto anyonewhomakesseveral newbeginnings.

Hencehewassentona preachingmission,travelling ceaselesslyupanddown Italyfortenyears,inveighingagainstthevicesofthe time,luxury,avariceand tyranny.Hewasthespearhead,inItaly,inattacking threegroupsofhereticswho werethendisturbingChristendom:theCatharists,the AlbigensesandtheWaldenses.

Hissermons,apologetic ratherthandevotional,had tremendoussuccessand drewimmensecrowds.At theearlyageofthirty-six, wornoutbyover-workand

Tocometoyourthird point:Whetherthesesouls weretotallyinactiveorin Limboconsciouslyduring theinterval,therewas nothingunjustinrecalling themtoearthtoprolong theirtrial,sincethelength ofanyone'searthlypilgrimagedependsentirelyonthe freewillofGod.Some peopledieinyouth,somein themiddlespanoflife, someinextremeoldage. Somemighthavegoneto heavenhadtheydied young,somemighthave gonetohell,forallwe know,hadtheirlifehere beenprolonged, Inthiscase,however,it seems'highlyunlikelythat Godshouldhavebroken throughtheorderofnature bythegreatestpossiblemiracle-theresurrectionofthe dead-whileforeknowing thatthemiraclewouldbe theoccasionoftheeternal damnationofonewho wouldotherwisehavebeen saved.

Youwillsee,therefore, thatyourchargethatthe ChurchstarvedthepeopleHaveyourRacquetRestrungor oftheBibleisquitewith-RepairedbyNormBeast,exPertstringer,14BonMarche outfoundation. Orcade,PhoneB2219.

"Sweetnessofdisposition wasnothispredominant characteristic:hehad 71 tonguethatcouldblister. Hewasboldratherthan meek,aswhenhepublicly slatedanarchbishopwho wasamonghisaudience.A manofprofoundlearning, withnolivingrivalasa Biblicalexpert,hehas becometheparticularpatronoftheilliterate,the saintoftrivialappeals,the finderoflostthings.Oneof themosteffectivepreachers theworldhaseverseen, recourseishadtohim chieflyagainstthepetty, almostthecomical,illsof Thequestioneraskswhy St.Anthonyisaspecialist inlocatinglostproperty. Theanswertothisquestion islostinantiquity,andwe shallhavetoaskSt. Anthonytofindit.Very probablyitisboundupin thepopularhabitofcallingonhishelpinemergencies,greatandsmall. Andlosingormislaying thingsisacommonand frequentcauseofdisturbanceformostofus.

BOANSDELIVERfromPerthtoArmodale, SafetyBaytoWaterman'sBay(including Kwinana)andFremantletoDarlington. RingyourorderNow!

JapaneseEmbraceAmericatoBringNontatholic

Nation.alSuicide

Churches-ByRev.

CardinalsCaseSabbatarianismofMrs.White

WASHINGTON(NC).-Japan,theToUnitedNations

TeachingofBible

onlymajorcountrytoadoptbirthcontrolasPARIS,April27(NC.)-SecretaryofStabsJohn anationalpolicy,has"embarkedonapro-FosterDulleshasreaffirm-AppealingtotheNewpleasedwiththeSabbathJewishSabbath,whatday edtheAmericangovern-Testament,Mrs.WhiteNowhere,moreover,didweretheyobligedtoobgrammethatcanonlyleadtonationalsui-meat'sintentiontobringdeniedthatanyromaHereasserttheobligationserveasadayofrest?The cide,"thesecretarygeneraloftheNationalthearrestoftheCardinalcanbefoundthereindi-ofobservingtheJewishansweris-noparticularday. Itistruethat,from CatholicCommitteeforJapandeclaredinanPrimateofPolandbefore g theUnitedNationsasasatingadistincteopunandSabbath.NeverdidHequote thisJewishLaw.Inenu-theverybeginning,they interviewhere. violationoffundamentalofGodthatSundayshouldmeratingthecommand-gavespecialhonourtothe Estimatesgive}throughsideshisroleasSecretaryhumanrights. besubstitutedforSaha-mentstotherichyoun:; firstdayoftheweek. thedailypressinJapan,GeneraloftheNationalCa-TheSecretaryofStateday(inwhichshehapHedead,thuscompletingthe manwhoaskedwhatmustChristhadrisenfromthe penedtoberight),andbedoneforsalvation, saidMaryknollFatherLeotholicCommittee,hasserv-restatedtheU.S.intention workofredemption,onthe H.Tibesar,haveshownthatedforthepasteightyearsinreplyingtoaletterfromdeclaredthatAntichrist,omittedallreferencetoit therehavebeensome1,500,-asNationalDirectorofCa-theAssociationofPolishoperatingthroughtheTheApostlescertai firstdayoftheweek;He nlYtm-hadchosenthefirstdayof 000legalisedabortionsintholiccharitiesinJapan,WarRefugees,whichhasPapacy,andwiththeas-derstoodthemindofChristtheweekforHisappea_ Japaninthepastyear.Ithasworkedfor28yearsheadquartershere. sistanceoftheRomanonthesubject,andtheac-rancestotheApostles;and isunknownhowmanyil-amongtheJapanesepeople.TheSecretary'sletterEmperor,Constantine,incountoftheCouncilofJe-fiftydaysafterHisresurlegalabortionshavebeenFatherTibesarcallsthestatedthattheU.S.govern-321A.D.,wasresponsiblerusaleminActsxvshowsrectionHehadsentthe performed. firstsolutiontoJapan'spro-mentcondemnsthereli-forthechange(inwhichthattheyhadnointentionHolyGhostuponthem onof imposingtheobligationthefirstdayoftheweek. "Thepointis,"saidFatherblemsoneofself-help.giouspersecutionragingpi oftheJewishSabbathonWhatwonderthattheearly Poland,theimprisonmentshewasaswrongasshe Tibesar,"thatencourage-"Japan,"hesays,"must Gentileconverts. Christiansheldthatdayin imentofcontraceptiontohaveconfidenceinherself couldpossiblybe). ItistruethatJewishcon-particularesteem. ofPolishBishopsandthe preventbirthsandofabor-andinherassociateStates.arrestofHisEminenceLetusadmitatoncethat vents,fromsheerforceofSoweread,inActs,xx, tionclinicsconstitutestheJapanhasawealthoftrain-StefanCardinalWyszynski.iftheNewTestamentincustcm,continuedtooL-7,"Onthefirstdayofthe onlyofficialandconcertededscientists.ItwouldseemHeaddedthattheU.S.de-sistsanywherethatChrisservetheJewishday.The)week,whenwewereas- actionthattheJapanesethatherpredicamentwouldlegationtotheU.N.Generaltiansareobligedtoobserve werefreetodoso.Butsembledtobreakbread." governmentistakingtocausehertoorganisethoseAssemblyhasreceivedinssolvetherealproblemofscientistsintoanall-outtructionstosparenoefforts Saturday,thentheCatholic Churchisundoubtedlyin o.theywerewhennot some oobrn ofthe todom wrote Tothethat Co collectionsnSt.werePaul over-population.This,inefforttomeetherpopula-tobringtheseviolationsoferror;thoughthatwould spiteofthefact,asArch-tionproblemonthecon-humanrightstothenoticenotmaketheSeventhDaybegantospeakofobligatobemadeamongstthem bishopPeterT.Doi,ofstructiveside." oftheUnitedNations. Adventistsrightasationinthismatterandwhentheymet"onthefirst Tokyo,said,'thatJapanhas Church,withalltheirothershowedsignsofwishingtodayoftheweek"(ICor, notexhausteditsmeansfor Testament imposeitonothers,S.xvi,2).AndSt.John,inthe self-helptosolveitspope-Russian Devotionomissionsandviolationsof Newteachings,PaulatoncedenouncedApocalypse,referredtothe bothindoctrineandprat-suchJudaizingtendencies.firstdayoftheweekas lationproblem.'" tice. Againandagainha"theLord'sDay"(Rev.,1, FatherTibesar,whobe- stressedthefactthatChris-10).

Squatter'sWdeToMarySurvives

'tians

ButtheNewTestament

nowherelowers of cdeclareshrtstartheatoLogi

arenotundertheButthefirstChristians esdahthoatobservett,hetttJeeawchisehs JewishLawbutundeididnotregardthefirstday grace(Rom.,vi,14);heoftheweekasasubstitute warnedtheGalatiansthatfortheJewishSabbath.

ROME,April22(NC).-Twohundred VictimofCancer,andsixtymiraculousimagesoftheVirgin theabrogationoftheJewish DispensationinfavourofontheirpartwouldrendertransferringJewishobligaareturntotheJewishLawTherewasnoquestionof FliestoLourdesMarywithinthebordersoftheSovietUniontheNewLawestablishea byChrist. hisworkamongthemintionsfromonedaytoanoappearinanalphabeticallistinginthelot-NoLongerBound vain(Gal.,iv,11);andhether.Theobligationofthe notoldattention theColossiansthosesseto whoeven payJewishSabbathoattilvataltips;1 SYDNEY,April

26.-A,.

middle-agedCatho1ic estecclesiasticalcalendarpublishedbytheTheBookofExodus blamedthemfornotobserv-nerallyhadceasedtooblige. womanwhoisdyingofcan-MoscowPatriarchateoftheschismaticRus-makesitveryclearthat theobservanceoftheSa'o-ingJewishSabbaths Theydidnotregardtil1tr from cerleftherebyplanesianOrthodoxChurch. bathwasaspecialprescrio-YetMrs.Whitecomesnecessarytoa onapilgrimagetoLourdes,ThisfactwascitedinanlistofMarianimagesbythetionfortheJewsonly,an1 forwardwitharevivalofsecularpursuitsonthefirst France. articleentitled"DevotiontoMoscowPatriarchatehasthatitwasinseparablycon-thefirstcentury tiontheybeganthatday1,y " liveButChristians underhisbookSeventhDayAd-

rant.demned!

Judaismci_gaged oftheweek.TheyenSheisMrs.M.Egan,theMotherofGodinRus-anyintentionalconnectionnectedwiththeOldCove-St.Paulsostrongly Baugtedfroinm business motives asofusual. wifeofaNewSouthWalessia,"publishedherebyLawiththeMarianYearnow

D.M.Canright,in stationowner.Sheismak-Civilta'Cattolica,Jesuitbeingcelebratedthroughout meetingforthecelebration ingthelongjourneyona theNewTestamentorNewventismRenounced,"speak review. theCatholicworld.We specialstretcherandisinTheauthor,FatherU.A.doubtthis,duetotheanti-Covenant,whichinsiststhatingoftheirJewishlega-oftheEucharistwhich thecareoftwonursingSis-Floridi,S.J.,statedthatCatholicattitudeofthethosewhohaveacceptedlism,saysoftheSeventhChristhadlefttothemas ters. thenumberofdesignationsMoscowPatriarchate.Ne-thefullandperfectrevela-DayAdventists:"TheirHislastlegacyandcorn'AccordingtotheRt.Rev.underwhichtheVirginisvertheless,weliketopointtionandgraceofChristartconstantthemeislaw,law,mendontheeveofHiscruMgr.A,R.E.Thomas,di-honouredinRussiais19outthiscoincidencewhich,andcustomsoftheJews.timesasmuchasthey (T0becontinued) nolongerboundbythelawslaw.They ciftxionanddeath. rectorofAustralianNa-abovethoseatthetimeofifnothingelse,showsthat tionalPilgrimages,whoar-theCzaristempire,duetodevotiontotheMotherofThusSt.Paul,speakingpreachChrist." Reprintedwithpermission rangedthejourney,itwastheannexationofvariousGodisstillstrongeveninofthehigheridealsoftheButifChristiansarenotfrom"TheAnnals,"KenMrs.Egan'sownideatoterritoriestotheSoviettheRussiaofto-day." Christianreligionascorn-obligedtoobservethesington,N.S.W. makethepilgrimage,SheUnionwhichoccurreddur-FatherFloridistressedparedwiththeLaw"graven hasbeensickfortwoyears,ingandafterthesecondthattheRussianpeoplehave withlettersuponstones, declares,"ifthatwhichis INTERNATIONALFISHERIES, anddespitemanyopera-worldwar. alwaysshownatenderdetionshasbengettingstead-"Wedonotknow," doneawaywasglorious,131BarrackSt.

-'Phone:B2974. ilyworse,saidMonsignorFatherFloridiwrite,"who-votiontotheVirginMary.muchmorethatwhichreHesaidthisdevotionhenmainethisinglory" FRESHFISHDAILY.DELIVERIESANYWHERE, Thomas. therthepublicationofthebeenmanifested,notonlyMrs.WhitehastoagreeSupplierstoHospitals,EducationalandReligiousInsdtutious intheworksofRussian CatholicPeople'sPartyStayswritersandpoets,butinthe thatOurLordabolishedthe ancient"JewishLaw,"but WearetheoldestandlargestFishDistributorsinW.A. devoutpilgrimageswhichshesaysthatthisrefersto FRESHROASTEDPOULTRY

LargestGroupinHolland havetakenplacetoMarianthe shrines. "ceremonial"orritua listicelementsofthe"Law,"

4 THEHAGUE,April27wasfollowedbytheSocia(NC.)-TheCatholicPeo-listLabourParty,whichDespitetheanti-religiousnottothemorallawfoundW.H.BRANCH StonehamStreet, persecution,FatherFloridiintheTenCommandments. OsbornePark pie'sPartyagainemergedpolled29.4percentofthesaid,devotiontoward the Butthefactisthat,with asHolland'sbiggestpoliti-votes.TheSocialists'show-MadonnastillflourishesistheinstitutionofHisownESTIMATESGIVENFORALLKINDSOFELECTRICAL calgroupfollowingnation-ingwasslightlybelowthatRussia,anditwouldnotChurchbytheMessiah,theWORK.BREAKDOWNSPROMPTLYATTENDEDTO. wideelectionsforthego-of1952. betoomuchtosaythatItwholeoftheJewishdisverningCouncilsoftheTheCatholicPeople'shasevenincreased.Hepensationlapsed,including

HOTEL

Phones:RJ1157;W2406. nation'selevenprovinces.PartyandtheSocialistaddedthatitmaywellbeallTenCommandments Atthesametime,theCornLabourPartyarethemajorhopedthattheMarianYearviewedaspartofthatdismunistPartylostconsider-membersofthefour-party KINGEDWARD willbringspiritualadvan-pensation. a ableground. coalitiongovernment.ThetagesnotonlytoCatholicsAbolitionPrepared HOTELand TheCatholicParty,othermembersarethethroughouttheworldbut whichwon31.5percentitChristianHistoricalUniontothetormentedpeopleofIfChristiansarebouliii thevotes-againof2.8perandtheAnti-RevolutionaryRussiaaswell. toobservethebasicmoralACCOMMODATION centoverthevotesitre-Party,whichagainreceiv- principlestaughtinth2 ceivedinthe1952electionsedacombined20percent TenCommandments,itis GUIDE fortheSecondChamberofoftheballotscastbythe notbecausetheyareconthenationalparliament--nation's1,600,000voters.

RefugeeBishoptainedintheDecalogue,but becausetheyareoftheir

SUPERIORACCOMMODATION

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NORTHAM.

'PhoneNortham49. T.E.MURPHY,Proprietor.

HOTELPERTH RODBEATON beennamedpresidentof"But,"urgeSeventhDay *Renmano theWorldFederationofAdventists,"JesusHimselfCnr.Barrack&MurraySts. NOWAT SodalitiesoftheBlessedobservedtheJewishSah-ForGOODSERVICEand 'Phone:BA4488. HISMAJESTY'S

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RENTCOLLECTINGANDPROPERTYMANAGEMENT.litiesoftheBlessedVirgin,themofnotobservingtheStreets,KALGOORLIE. withheadquartersinRome,Sabbathstrictlyinthetra ProspectiveBuyersandSellers,consultusaboutyourwasapprovedbytheHoladitionalsense,adding,"Ft)! FREMANTLE particularRealEstateproblem.PromptinspectionandFatherinanApostolicthesonofmanisLordOverlookingtheOcean. truevaluationsgiven.Financearranged. LetterdatedJuly2 lastevenoftheSabbath"(Matt.SuperiorAccommodation. year.Onlythosesodalitiesxii,1-8).HerebukedatooHOTELBeaconsfield

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SUBIACOHOTEL

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'Phone:W102$. C.ROPER,Proprietor.

PostysWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,Veryslowlythecompetitionentriesarecomingin. Ihopesoonthey'llspeed up.Seeaboutit,won't you?Our"Corner"will thenreallylooklikethe oneitwaslastyear.Best wishesfrom UNCLEMAC. ***

KayWasThrilled St.Patrick'sSchool, WestPerth.

DearUncleMac,-Last monththewholeschool wenttoseetheQueenas shecamebackfromvisiting theHollywoodhospital.It wasagreatthrill.Asshe droveslowlybythecheeringrosetoaclimax.It waslikearoarofthunder.

TheQueenherselflookedverycharming.She hadonayellowfrockand ahattomatch.Shealso hadafurstoleon.With herwasherhusband,the DukeofEdinburgh.

Wehadaperfectview. Iwassointentonlooking ather,Iforgottocheer.I wasveryexcited,asitwas thefirsttimeIhadhada reallygoodlookather.

TheGothicsailedoutof FremantleharbouronApril 1.ShewillnextvisitCocos Island.Well,I'llhaveto saygood-byefornow.Yourlovingniece, KAYSELWAY.

DearKay,-Thanksfor yourfriendlyletter,and I'mgladyouenjoyedseeingtheQueen.Ithink everyonedid.Writein again.Ilikehearingfrom oldfriends.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

TheWeek'sThought "Onekindnessisthe priceofanother"

LucyEatsTrumpeter

St.Mary'sSchool, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Ihope youhaveenjoyedmyletters.Iwillhelpyouto keepup"TheCorner."I haveenjoyedwritingto you,UncleMac.Ihope youarewell,andmayGod blessyouandkeepyou well.

Ihaveenjoyedmy.caravantripverymuch.We likedBunburyandBusselton.Whilewewereat Busseltonwewentfishing inaboatandcaughtalarge bucketoftrumpeters.They areveryniceindeed.We hadthematdinnertime.I willtellyoumorenewsin thenextletter.Imust closenow.-Yourloving niece, LUCYADAMINI.

DearLucy,-Thankyou foramostencouragingletter,andI'mgladyouenjoyedyourholidaysomuch. Pleasewriteinasoftenas youwish.Cheerionow.

UNCLEMAC.

VjeraMarinkovichAwardedPrize AdventuresoftheAbandonedBoot

livinginanoldcupboard inMrs.Brown'sshed.I wouldliketotellyouhow Icamehere.

HereIam,anoldboot,Sotheywentinandthe shopassistantcametoget meandpackedmeinabox withmymate,andgaveus tothelady.Afterafew daysthelittleboyputme onandtookmetoschool, whereheranaround,kickedthefootball,andplayed othergamesinmetillIwas gettingtiredofitall.

Iwasmadeinabootfactorymany,manymiles away.Iwaspackedina boxwithmymateandsent bytraintoashoeshop, wherewewereplacedina windowwithapricemark onus,andmanyofthe womenandboyspassingby stoppedtoadmireus.

"Aren'ttheylovely!" saidaboy,"andonlyone pound."

"Yes,"repliedtheother, "justwhatIwanted;Ibadlyneedanewpair."

Theywentontalking, andwewereveryproudof ourselves.

Onedayaladyandaboy, abouttenyearsofage,came walkingupthestreet.They stoppedatthewindow,and atoncetheboycried:

"Oh,mummy!Iwould likethatpairofshoes,"he said,pointingatme;"they aresuchalovelybrown."

"Allright,darling!"said hismummy,"wewillgoin andIwillbuythemfor you."

FrancieRyanWins

GoodforEvil

AjewellerinPariskept alargedogtoguardhis shop.Hehadtwoapprentices,whosenameswere BrianandBill.Theyhated thedog,sotheyplannedto drownit.

Thetwoboyssaid:"We willtakeitdownatlunch timeto-morrow."Sothey did.Theytiedtheropeon hisneck.Whentheypushedthedog,theropecaught Bill'sleg.HewasanAlsatiandog,andhecould keephimselfupandthe boy,too.

Hewouldnotlettheboy dropuntiltheboatcame. Whentheytoldthejeweller,hewasverycross.The boyssaid,"Wewillnever dosuchathingagain.'

JOHNL.FENNESSY

LatePalmyra BJ2971

EstateAgent-BusinessBroker

115TylerStreet,OSBORNEPARK

WIZZARDFORBLOCKSANDHOUSES CLOSETOCHURCHESANDSCHOOLS "FENNESSYFORFAIRNESS"

CHRISTIANBROTHERS,MT.HENRY. ONEOFTHEASSOCIATEDPUBLICSCHOOLSOFWA.

AQUINASCOLLEGE

Phones-HeadmasteraStaff:MU1982;Maims,MU1620. FORBOARDERSANDDAYSTUDENTS.

BoysadmittedfromSevenupwards. BeautifullySituated,overlookingtheRiver,nearthenew CanningBridge. ForParticularsApplytoThePrincipal.AquinasCollege,CanningParade, Mt.Henry.

ST.ILDEPHONSUS'COLLEGE, NEWNORCIA CONDUCTEDBYTHEMARISTBROTHERS.

BoysacceptedfromSixthClasstoLeavingCertificate. EarlyApplicationisSuggestedfor1964. ForProspectusandforconditionsgoverningenrolment, write-THEBROTHERSUPERIOR.

Dayafterdaythesame thinghappened,thenwhen IwaswornoutIwas thrownintothiscupboard, whereIamtillthisday, withthemiceandratsrunningovermeandcoming tochewatme.ButIalwayswonder,asIlayhere inthedark,whathashappenedtomymate.

***

RosemaryMindsTots 40GregoryStreet, Wembley.

DearUncleMac,-Thisis thefirsttimeIhavewrittentoyou,andIamgoing totellyouabitaboutmyselfandourschool.Igo totheBrigidineschool,Subiaco,andIlikeitvery much.,

Anothergirlandmyself lookafterthekindergartenchildren,andtheyare seldomnaughty.Sometimeduringthenext twomonthsfifthandsixth classesaregivingamission stall.Everyoneisbusy makingbookmarkersand otherlittlethingsthatwill beuseful.

Everybodyenjoyedthe Queen'svisit.Well,Ifind Iwillhavetoclosenow sincerely, ROSEMARYMANERA.

DearRosemary,-Welcometo"TheCorner,"and alsothanksforafriendly andbeautifullywrittenletter.Myword,someof yougirlscanwrite!Ithink Icanseealittlegirlbecomingateacheroneday. Doyouknowhername, Rosemary?Writeagain, dear.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

Week'sWinners

IhavepleasureindeclaringFrancieRyan,of St.Mary's,Leederville,and VjeraMarinkovich(12),of St.Joseph's,Fremantle, winnersofthecompetition thisweek.Congratulations, girls!Finework!

UNCLEMAC.

4

Carmel'sNewSchool St.Joseph'sCollege, Fremante.

DearUncleMac,-Asthis isthefirstchanceIhave had,Iwritethisletterwith muchhappinessinbeing abletogetacquaintedwith youand"TheRecord."

Thisbeingmyfirstyear atSt.Joseph's,Iwillhave yetmorechancestowrite. Manyothergirlsinmy classhavehadtheir lettersprintedin"TheRecord,"soI,too,wouldlike totrymyluck.

BirthdayBox

Ahappybirthdayis wishedMay1:BabyMcGillivray, Scarborough. May4:JenniferBagley, St.Mary's,Leederville.

May5:MichaelWood,North Beach.

May8:GlenyseMagar,St. Mary's,Leederville. Andtoallotherswhose birthdayfallsintheMay 1-14bracket.Godbless youall.

XVILICIOCALICIMICWCILIMICIC Jan'sExcellentView 2BlockfordStreet, Mt.Hawthorn. DearUncleMac,-Last monthmysisterandIwent toseetheQueenandDuke. Welefthomeearlyinthe morningandsecuredaspot inSt.George'sterrace,and waitedforthearrivalofthe Royalcouple.

Afterwaitingforafew hoursapolicemanannouncedthattheRoyalcarwas 400yardsawayfromGovernmenthouse.AfewminuteslatertheRoyalcar cameintoview.Asthe cheersofthecrowdrang out,theRoyalcoupledrove throughthegatesofGovernmenthouseforthefirst time.

DuringthedaytheQueen visitedKing'sPark,where sheandtheDukeplanteda tree,andalsoshevisited theEsplanadetwice.In themorningshewasintroducedtoMr.Murray,the LordMayor,andhiswife. AlittlelaterPamelaMurraypresentedabouquet.

Intheafternoonthe Queenwitnessedamarch pastofex-servicemenand nursesandafewotherorganisations.Beforethe marchpast,theQueendrove throughthesoldiersina Landrover,soeveryone couldseeher.Afterthis theyreturnedtoGovenrnent housefortea.-Yourloving niece, JANBOTWELL.

DearJan,-Alongtime SinceIheardfromyou!So rmgladyouremembered. Keepitupnow,younglady. Ilikehearingfromold friends.Cheerio.

UNCLEMAC.

CaroleIsContent

JanetonDecorations St.Patrick'sSchool, HavelockStreet.

DeerUncleMac,-Ihope youarekeepingwell.Last monthallthechildrenwent toseetheQueenatRing's Park.Alltheschoolsfrom aroundWestPerthwere there. Wewerelucky,because ourschoolissmall,sowe hadagoodview,asthere wereonlythelittleonesin frontofus,sowecouldsee overtheirheadsquiteeasily. Wethoughtshewasvery nice.TheDukewasthere, too;hewassittingonthe left-handsideandshewas sittingontherightside.

TheQueenwasdressedin ayellowfrock,withalittle yellowhat;shehadwhite gloveson,too.TheDuke wasdressedinablacksuit. Theywerebothwaving graciouslyandsmilinghappily.Allthechildrenwere cheeringasloudlyasthey couldandwavingtheirflags highintheair.

Thenighttheyarrivedin PerthDadtookmeinto seethelights. Ithought theywerebeautiful,especiallytheterrace.Whatsst theterraceoffmostofall werethearches.

Allthebigshopswere alsodecoratedbeautifully. Eventhebankwasopenon display.Thatwasdecoratedwithflowersinside andflagsoutside.Dadsaid hehadneverseensomany lightsinallhislife.

Well,IthinkIhavetold youallthenewsfornow, soIwillclose.Good-bye andGodblessyou.-Your lovingniece, JANETGRAY.

DearJanet,-What a splendidlittlefriendyou are!Iamsogratefulfor yourlongandfriendlyletter,andI'mgladyouenjoyedtheQueen'svisit.Wite again,dear.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

KathSawQueen St.Patrick'sSchool, WestPerth.

DearUncleMac,-Thisis justanotetotellyouabout theRoyalvisit.ThedayaftertheQueenarrivedwe wentuptoKing'sPark, andwesawhergoingtothe Gothictwice.

Onthelastdaywewent withtheschooltoseeher comebackfromHollywood hospital.Wewerejustin timetoseehergobackto theGothicthenightshe wasgoingaway.Godbless youfornow.-Yourloving niece, KATHLEENO'CONNOR.

DearKathleen,-Thanks foryourletter,andI'mglad youenjoyedtheQueen's visit.Shecertainlywas lovely,andtheDukewas charming.Writeagain, Kathleen.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC. ***

Margaret'sBrothers

BrigidineSchool, Subiaco.

DearUncleMac,-Ihave notwrittento"TheCorner" before,sowillyouplease acceptmeasoneofyour nieces.Ihavefourbrothers;theirnamesareJohn, Peter,RonaldandMichael. Lastmonthwewentto seetheQueen.Theschool linedupoutsideKingEdwardMemorialhospital. ThenewMaristBrothers' schoolwasopenedinFebruary.Itisalovelyschool withsixclassrooms. Well,Imustclosenow. Godbless#ouandtheBushies.-Yourssincerely, MARGARETLOUGHLIN. DearMargaret,-Welcome to"TheCorner,"andthanks forafriendlyandbeautifullywrittenletter.What aluckygirlyouare-one amongfourboys!I'msure youaredad'sgirl.Isthat right?Writeinagain, dear.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC. ***

Ineke'sFineTry St.Mary'sCollege, Leederville

DearUncleMac,-Itisa longtimesinceIhavewrittenyou.Imusttellyou abouttheRoyalvisitors.In themorningIwenttothe dressmakertogetmyuniform,thenIwenttoschool. Whenthebellwent,we allwentdowntothelawn tolistentothewirelessbecausetheQueenspoke;she hadalovelyvoice.

Whenshehadfinished speaking,wehadtogo downtotheplayground, togetlinedup.Soonwegot ready,andwentinthe buses.Therewereonlyfive. Sothelastgrouphadtogo inparts.

Soonwegotthereand werelinedagain.Wecould notfindourplace,butat lastwefoundoutwhereit was.Firstofallsomecars came.

Alltheboysyelledout, andwavedwiththeirflags.

Butaftenalittlewhile theQueencamealonginan opencar.Theboysonly yelledoutsoftlyinsteadof hard;afterthatsomepolice camealong.

Atlastthecarcamealong veryslowly,withthe QueenandDuke.Aman said,"whydon'tyouwave tothecar?",andwestartedwaving.Thisisallwhat Icanremember.Godbless you.

Yourstruly, INEKEZOONTJENS

DearIneke,-What a charmingletterfora littlenewAustralianto write!You'vedoneawonderfuljob,dear,andI'm proudofyou.

Writeagain.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC ***

GlenyseonAccident St.Mary'sSchool, Leederville

WedidnotgototheFremantleovaltoseethe Queen;westoodoutsideour schoolandwatchedHer MajestyapproachFremantle.Thus,endingmy shortletter.-Iremain yourssincerely,

CARMELANDREWS

Norma'sResolution St.Mary'sConventSchool, Leederville DearUncleMac,-1am St.Joseph'sCollege,abouttowriteyoualetter Fremantle.howIspentthelong

DearUncleMac,-Thjsweek-endtothankyou letteristhefirstIhaveforputtingmyletteris writtentoyou,andIhope"TheRecord". itwillinterestyou.IhaveUncleMac,Iwillwrite onlybeengoingtoSt.Jos-moreletterstokeep"Theeph'scollegeforsixweeks,Corner"goingandIhope butIthinkitissuchanicethatmoreofthegirlsofmy school. myclasswillwrite,too.

To-morrowisSt.Joseph'sGood-byeandGodbless. feastday,andwearegoingYourlovingniece, tohaveapictureshowat NORMAMAGOR theschool;oneofthefilmsDearNorma,-Thanksfor willbecalled"Roguesof SherwoodForest."IntheyourletterandyourpromorningtheLeavingandmice,dear.That'swhatI Juniorgirlswillplaybas-liketohear.Tellthegirls fromSt.Mary'sI'mtrying ketball. togetalltheirlettersan-

ThepeopleofFremantleswered,butIhavealsoto decoratedthetownbyput-repthatotherschoolsare tingupanarchandflags,representedeachweek,too. andpretty,colouredlightsStillallletterswillbe ontheTownHallandtheanswered-eventually.StationfortheQueen'sBestwishes,Norma. visit.Iwillclosenow,as UNCLEMAC

Ihavenomorenews.-I *** remain,yourlovingniece, CAROLELISTER.WhyEntriesAreHeld DearCarole,-WelcomeMemoforAnneTaylor,St. Marys,andfor to"TheCorner,"dear,andothercompetitionentrants Ihopeyouwriteinoften.who'competition bewondering: I'dhavelikedtoseetheYouressaysaretohand, "RoguesofSherwoodFor-butyou'vehadseveral est."Thosesortofroguesprizes.I'mencouraging alwaysappealtome.Bestnewnieceswhohaveonly wishesandwriteagain. justbecomemembers.So UNCLEMAC.bepatient,girls!Yourturn

DearCarmel,-I'mvery pleasedtowelcomeyouto "TheCorner."Everynew nieceandnephewIobtain givesmeanextrathrill Seeifyoucangetsome moretowrite,Cannel.And youwrite,too.Bestwishes UNCLEMACandletter,Carole.

P.S.:Thanksforthesec-willcome.Bestwishes. UNCLEMAC.

DearUncleMac,-On Saturdaymorningmum, dadandmyselfwentinto St.George'sTerracetosee theQueen. Aboutfiveminutesbefore shedrovebyoneofthe horsessuddenlybeganto gallopallovertheroad knockingoneofthemen offhismotorbike.Butsoon thepolicemanwasableto controlitandeverything wasallrightagain.

TheQueenlookedlovely. Shehadonalemoncoat withblackaccessories.W.2 againsawheratnight.Sh? wasineveningdressand tiaraandtheDukewasin alightsuit.

LastThursdayIwentto seethemwiththescholi. WelinedupatKing'sPark Road.Welookedverysmart inouruniformsandlong sleevedblouses.Well,I mustclosenow.

Yourssincerely GLENYSEWRIGHT

DearGlenyse,-I'mglad youenjoyedtheQueen's visitandI'mgladyoukeep writingin.You'rebecoming oneofmy"regulars,"Glenyse.Thanksdear!

Bestwishes.UNCLEMAC Wm.A.YOUNG, FAMILYBUTCHER.

CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth. FORQUALITYMEAT YOU'LLLOVETOEAT.

'Phone:B2621.

FatherCunninghamtoTellYouth

GroupsofInfluenceofFriends

"'FriendsofeithersexareagreatinfluenceinmakingoneselfintotheperfectCatholic-theirinfluenceissecondonlyto prayer,andtheyshouldbetreatedassuch.

"TheattractionbetweenSUBIACO. menandwomenistheNextSaturdaynightMay greatestsingleinfluencein22willseeyetanotheror theformingoffriendshipstheeverpopularSubiacc 'buttherearemanypitfallsdancesunderway. inthisattraction. Withafloornowpolished

"Thosepitfallsmustbetoperfection,oneofPerth's studiedsothattheycanbebestbandsplaying,apopuavoidedwhenchoosinglarsingerandplentyof friendsandwheninthoseroomtodancein,theorgafriends'company." niserscanpromiseafirst-

Thosearethelinesalongclasseveningforeveryone. whichHighgateY.C.W.'sWithnearly30boysprechaplain,theRev.P.Cun-sent,thefirstcombined ningham,willaddressthemeetingfortheyearlast combinedconferenceofSundaynightwasagreat membersoftheYouthmc-success.Thenextoneis vementsatVictoriaParkplannedforMay30. onSunday,May15. Ticketsat6/-eachare

Thethemeofthisfu'lnowonsaleforthepicnic dayconferenceis"ModerntoSerpentineonSunday YouthandFriendship." May23.Busesleavethe

FatherCunningham'sad-hallat10a.m. dress,whichwillmarkthe inauguration,willbegiven at10.30a.m.Discussion groupswillthenbeformed underexperiencedleaders. Theywilldiscussthepoints inFather'stalk.

TheVictoriaParkbranch ofbothmovementswill provideacupofteaat lunchandduringtheafternoonbutthoseattending areaskedtobringtheirown lunch.

AVictoriaParkbus caughtattheintersectionof StGeorge'sterraceani eitherWilliamorBarrack streetswilldropthoseattendingattheBroadway theatre.

Awalkupthehillanda rightturnwilltakethem totheKindergartenhall.

Discussingasubjectvery importanttoyouth,the conferenceisopentoall youngCatholicmenand womenandtheywillallbe welcomed.

KALGOORLIE.

SundayMay23willbe thedateofaDayofRecollectionformembersofthe Y.C.W.andN.C.G..M.Andit willbeavaluableopportunitytobringgracetobotri movementsandmembers.

Startingtimeis11a.m.

KalgoorliewillalsocelebrateEmpireYouthSunday withayouthparade,and theY.C.W.members,always naoutstandingcontingent intheparade,askalltoturn outinstrength.

Movementuniform-grey trousersandwhiteshirtswillbeworn.

mCleaning BEFORE ,Faintingand `Decorating By Peters&Ginbey MU2231

NEWCOLOURS FOROLD

J.F.RUGGERA, NEWSAGENT and GENERAL STORE.

78 Adelaide St., Fremantle, OrdersDelivered. 'Phone:L1710.

FiveHundredGuestsAttend Boladeras-JolleyNuptials

MorePriests,NunsandBrothersCan BeFoundifPeopleAskforThem

OnSeminarySunday,Catholics remindedoftheobligationtheyhavein ingforanincreaseinthenumberof vocations.

Thismeansthatthey shouldpraynotonlythat Godwillinspiremoreyoung mentostudyforthepriesthood,butalsothatyoung peopleofbothsexeswill dedicatetheirlivestoGod inthevariousteaching, nursingorcontemplative Orders.

Catholicsarereminded bytheobservanceofSeminarySundaythatGodhas commandedthemtopray forvocations-Hetoldthem to"praytheLordofthe harvestthatHesendforth labourersintotheharvest."

LEEDERVILLE. ThenextcombinedmeetingwillbeheldonMonday May17.Membersareremindedaboutsupper.

AfterdevotionsonSundayMay23therewillbe asocialdanceinSt.Mary's Hall,Leederville,atthe cornerofFranklinandOxfordstreets.Supperwillbe providedandagoodfloor ispromised.Membersof otherbrancheswillbe welcomed.

PALMYRA.

Allgeneralmembersand youngchapsoftheparishareremindedofandinvitedtoageneralmeetingon SundaynightMay23.All membersandfriendsate cordiallyinvitedtoadance intheFoss-streetchurchhallonSundaynightMay 30.Afirstclasseveningis guaranteedforeveryone.

Fivehundredpeople,guestsandfriends ofthebrideandbridegroom,attendedthe marriagewithNuptialMossofEileenM. JolleyandFrancisE.Boladeras,withthe Rev.P.McCarthy,O.M.I.,officiating.

Theceremony,performedattheorgan,sangbeautiinSt.Patrick'schurch,Fremantle,onMay8,was FatherMcCarthy'sfirst NuptialMass.Hegavethe Papalblessingduringthe rite.

ThesuperioroftheOblateFathers,theV.Rev.W. Cowan,O.M.I.,assistedat theceremony.St.Patrick's choir,withMissBerylOwen

GenerousSubscriptionsFlow InForUniversityCollege

ThenewcollegeofSt.ThomasMore, nowincourseoferectionneartheUniversity,willcostabout£100,000,andwillaccommodate60students.

Anunusualarchitectural featureofthebuildingwIll betheabsenceofcorridors. Eachstudentwillhavehis ownroomandcommunal roomswillbeprovidedfor discussion.

Thefollowingdonationshave beenreceived:-Previously acknowledged.£2,582/2/0. £1000:AustralianBlueMetal Ltd.;£500:J.J.Farrell,S.J. Murphy.T.Cullity,Anonymous;£250:J.J.Farrell(se- conddonation),MoansLtd., Goode,DurraistandMurray; £200:Dr.J.M.O'Donnell(seconddonation);£106:L.V. O'Hara'£100:Dr.J.M.O'Donnell.C.V.Bonner,J.B. Langford,C.Antonio,Sando-versLtd.,P.Keogh,Oblate Fathers;£52/10/0:Rt.Rev. Mgr.J.T.McMahon.E.W. Gillett;£50:Dr.Daly-Smith Dr.P.G.Hayes.Mr.C.A. Atkinson,CatholicWomen's League.CyrilRodareda.Leo Walsh,JohnS.O'Halloran, ErnestScahell,MaureenBrown, F.J.Norrish,J.Raphael,McPhersonsLtd..A.J.M.Staples; 226/510:Dr.RaymondWoods: £25:Mr.andMrs.Kevin Heenan,Dr.Frost.V.Rev. Mgr.Lenthan.Mr.andMrs.A. T.ChidlowA.Connell,Dr.L. PeterIseoonddonation),G. Jeffs.RichardSermon H. Rushton,W.S.SermonDr.J. Harrold.MartinFlynn.T..Harper;£21:F.J.Scanlan.Hughesfamily;£20:Mr.andMrs. CecilMartin.Dr.MichaelA. Egan.AlanJ.Antonio,P. Morris.J.andE.Bowen,Mrs. KTighe.Dr.H.C.Mulcahy. Dr.A.P.Harris.JohnDollin, JohnPunch,Mrs.F.Nelson, S.M.Shanahan;f10/10/0:S.A. GramP.McAuliffe,Mr.and Mrs.E.T.Gumby,Rev.J. Fahey,S.L.PercyRev.J. McCormack,M.Killeen.Rev. G.P.O'Callaghan.Dr.R. Wheeler.JamesO'Meara,M.P. O'Hara,S.M.McErityre,F.E WebbMrs.E.O'Dea;£10: DominicanPriory(Dongara). PA.Daily,J.CuroldE.,J. andT.O'Driscoll,E..Watson. M.Flynn,J.Murphy.M.V Keating,J. Murphy,McArthur.Dorothy S.J.SlatteryP.J. Moran,G.Boylson.Mr.and Mrs.C.M.3a:hen,Mr.and Mrs.P.J.BangerMrs.R. White.MissD.Langley;T.D. Murphy,J.T.Condon.J.P. Flick,J.BrophyA.P.Fisher, T.B.Fitzhardinge,J.L.BentingJ.S.Foxwell,MaryVence, A.B.Paton.B.M.Boare.Mrs. F RotondellaMrs.'Frevorah, G.Tighe,Mrs.J.Ryan.Mrs.

Paino;£7/10/0:CharlesJ. Newman;6/16'0:Anonymous: £61610:Mr.andMrs.J.Shipway;LucknowHospital;£6: A.Boylan;£5/5/0:C.J.HorrocksMrs.MarciaCullen.GilbertB.Henderson.R.E.Jeffrey.Mr.andMrs.C.J.Regan. Mr.andMrsF.Townsend,V. DaleyDr.Keeley,Mr.and MrsGallagher.A.Noonan, KevinKeating.RobertCons- beer,A.Widow'sMite,James James,JoeBrennan,J.Brindley.Mr.andMrs.W.JHughes. jun.V.Garlson;£5:Mrs. Fisher.T.D.Murphy,MissC. H.WrightA.Diaoon,W.Eddy. MauriceFlynn,J.Cramer.Mrs Hawke,MissF.Mallett.J. Newby,D.Johnston.C.Hughes Gascoignefamily,N.B.,Mr.and Mrs.M.McDonnell.W. Parker,P.RussellMr.McCall, Mrs.E.List,E.Hoare.J.Sheridan.NancyHoran.Thomas O'Connor,ThomasShanahan. P.McKenny,R.S.Boylan, J.C.McQuilty.W.Maxwell D.McMahon,D.ManginiH. Hoolley.CecilNorrish.Mrs. Bell.MissA.BellMiss A. Caimody.W.Hodclleton.Catholic goorlie),Women'sLeague(KalMrs.W.SpencerMrs. P.O'Driscoll.M.J.O'Neill Mrs.P.Morriss.E.W.Gumby. W.Walker,T.RyanMrs.Paino andfamily.MissM.Guslapsin Mrs.Yench,Mr.andMrs.J. McNamara.J.B.Crosby.Mr. andMrs.W.Naylor:others: £248/14/0;Total:£9,830/9/6.

Fewarequalifiedto shineincompany,butitis inmostmen'spowertobe agreeable. -Swift

M1158 L1480 11

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

190ALBANYROAD, VICTORIAPARK. 33CANNINGHIGHWAY. EASTFREMANTLE.

fullyappropriatemotets. TheMissesPatriciaDaly andVernaRosswerebridesmaids,whileMessrs.RichardJolleyandVernonBoladerasassistedthebridegroom. Aftertheceremony,Mrs. JolleyandMrs.Boladeras, motherofbrideandgroom, received200guestsatthe reception.

BelgianSocialists ThreatentoTake SchoolSubsidies

BRUSSELS,Belgium, April26(NC).-Belgium's CaholicsarewatchingapprehensivelyforanyattemptbytheSocialistparty toactontwobattlecries oftheircampaign:theabolishmentofanyStatesubsidytoCatholicschoolsand therejectionoftheconventionwiththeHolySeeon thestatusofmissionschools intheBelgianCongo. ASocialist-LiberalCabinet,headedbySocialist PremierAchillevanAcker, hastakenthereinsofgov- ehmentfromtheCatholicorientedSocialChristian party,whichhasruledBelgiumforfouryears.

Oneofthecountry'sleadingSocialists,Camille Huysmans,aformerPremierandformerMinister ofEducation,hasagain voiceddemandsforanend ofaidtoCatholicschools andarejectionoftheBelgian-Vaticanagreement. Onemeasurereportedly beingpushedbytheSocialistswoulddepriveanycollegeofasubsidyifoneof itsprofessorshasnotreceivedhisdiplomafroma Stateschool.

AmericanPoliticians HavePlacetoPray

WASHINGTON(NC).TheSenatepassedandsent totheWhiteHouseto-day aBilltosetasideasmall roomofftherotundaofthe Capitolasachapel"for prayerandmeditation"by membersofCongress.The Housepassedthemeasure lastsummer.

Withthepermissionof HisGracetheArchbishop, SeminarySundaywasobservedasadayofExpositionoftheBlessedSacramentinallReligioushouses.

TheReligiousrealisethat God'sKingdomcanonlybe spreadonearthifthenumberoflabourersiscontinuallyincreasing.

Sotheyspendthedayin prayerbeforeGod,asking Himtosendthemmote goodvocationstohelpthem inthatimportantwork.

Theobligationtopray forvocationsdoesnot.cease assoonasSeminarySunday isover,butpersists throughouttheyear-especiallyistheneedvery greatinthesetimesofpersecutionwhensomany priestsandReligiousare beinglosttothearmyofthe Lord'slabourers.

Anationisonthedecline whenitsmarriedpeople Lelievethatapairbeatsa fullhouse. -CatholicTimes

were praygood

Helpisalsosolicitedin thematerialorder,for,like allinstitutions,maintenanceofaseminaryinvolves agooddealofexpense.Especiallynowisthistrue, sinceconsiderablecosthas beenincurredinmaking necessaryextensions.

Withoutthegeneroushelp ofthefaithful,theseminarycouldnotcontinueits work.

Bycontributingtoitssupport,theybecomebenefactorsoftheseminary,and soshareinthespecialpray-erssaideachdaybythe studentsfortheirbenefactors.

YourDailyMissal

May16:FourthSund. afterEasterCom.St.Ubald andPope(white).

May17:St.PaschalBaylon.Corn.Pope(white).

May18:St.Venantius, Com.Pope,(red).

May19:St.PeterCelestine.Corn.St.Pudentiana andPope.Pref.Apos. (white).

May20:St.Bernardineof Sienna.Com.Pope(white).

May21:MassofSund. Com.ofPope(white).

May22:Sat.Massof B.V.M.Corn.ofHolySpirit andPope.Pref.B.V.M. (white).

PopeChampions

CelibacyOver

VATICANCITY,April30.-Contemporaryerrorsexalt-

MarriageingthemarriedstateabovecelibacywerecondemnedbyHis HolinessPopePiusXII,inanencyclicalletterwhichhedeclaredwasintended"toproclaimanddefendinaspecialwayatthe presenttimetheexcellenceofthegiftofvirginity."

Entitled"SacraVirgini-disapprovalofthecurrentCommentingonSt.Paul's errorof"thosewho,departingfromrightthought,so exaltmatrimonyastoplace itbeforevirginity"andwho "undervaluechastityeonsecratedtoGodandecclesiasticalcelibacy."

tas"(SacredVirginity),the 8,000-worddocumentwas largelOonceened with priestlycelibacyandreligiouschastity.Itoutlined theChurch'straditionaldoctrinebyamplequotations fromtheChurchFathersof allagesshowingthesuperiorityofvirginityover themarriedstate.Italso gavecounselsforthepracticeofchastityandfor traiiningalulcmhaimsssc trainingseminariansforthe celibatelife.

TheHolyFatherdenouncedas"pernicious"the ideaofthosewhocounsel youngpeopleawayfromreligiousorpriestlylifeon thegroundthatvirtuous peopleareneededinthe world.

ProminentintheencyclicalwastheHolyFather's

FirstZuluWill BeMadeBishop

DURBAN,SouthAfrica, May1 (NC).-TheMost Rev.BonaventurePiusDlamini,thefirstZulutobe namedtotheepiscopatein SouthAfrica,wassolemnlyconsecratedhereasBishopofthenewdioceseof Umzimkulu.

BishopDlamini,whose nativenamemeans"hewho eatsthedaylight,"belongs totheFranciscanFamiliars (Servants)of Joseph. Forty-sixyearsold,hewas bornatMariathalinthe MarianhilldioceseinNatal, andwasordainedin1937.

ThenewdioceseofUrnzimkuluwasformerlypart oftheMarianhilldiocese. Itincludessome30,000Catholics,mostlyZulus.

PrintedandPublishedbyKeith FrancisSpruhan,"TheRecord" Office,450HayStreet-Perth,

Thedocumentclearly stressedthatfromtheearliesttimestheFathersrecognisedtheexcellencyof virginityasahigherlifeof closerunionwithGod.

firstepistletotheCorinthians(chapter7,verses3234),PopePiussaid:"Here istheprincipalpurposeand primaryreasonofChristian virginity:aspireonlyto divinethingsandthereto directmindandspirit,the wishtopleaseGodinall things,tothinkintensely ofHim,andtoconsecrate entirelytoHimbodyand soul."

HisHolinessPopePiusXII.

MissionTeamDefeatsS.I.C.Lads

TheMissioneighteen,who werepremiersin1953,were hardpressedforthreequarters,onMay9,bytheS.I.C. eighteen. AtquartertimetheCollegeledby3goals9toMisMission,1goal.

ELLIOTT&ELLIOTT, OpticiansandOptometrists, PICCADILLYARCADE,PERTH

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Half-timescores:S.I.C.,6 goals9;Mission,7goals4.

Inthesecondhalftheextraweightandspeedofthe Missionteammadethem forgeahead.Theyhave uncannyteamsense,though appearingtoplayasindividuals.

Finalscores:Mission,17 goals14;S.I.C.,11goals15.

Goal-scorersforS.I.C.: G.Brendish,5;PaulLanigan,3;Bro.Tarcisius,2;J. Hindle,1.

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CanonisationofBI.PeterChanel

MayCauseFijianNameSwitches

BA,Fiji,April30(NC).

-ThecanonisationofBlessedPeterChanel,protomartyroftheSouthSeas,

FathersOfChurch OnCosmeticsUse

Ifthereisanytopicwhichpeopleconsiderultra-modernitisthatofmake-up.But make-upisingrainedinwoman'snatural make-up.

Ionceheardaladyspeakermaintainthatiftwo womenweremaroonedon adesertedislandthey wouldinventsomemakeup,evenasnativewomen alwayshavedone.

Failingothermeans,they usesandandmud;and whenallissaidanddone, thechoicestlipstickismerelyrefinedmud.NowlipstickandpowderareprobablyasoldasEveherself. Atanyratesatiristshave alwaysfoundinthemafair target. WemaymentionOvidand Juvenalamongsttheclassics.Andasfortheantiquityoftheseparticularcosmetics,theEgyptiantombs 4,000yearsoldhave,inrecentyears,yieldeduscompleteknowledgeofthe make-upofancientEgyptianwomen.

ButtoreturntoourandentChristianclassics.The FathersoftheChurchused alltherhetoricandsatire attheircommandtoridiculeexaggeratedmake-up.

Itmaysurprisemost readersthattheytooktheir cuefromthefirstPopewho wasinspiredbytheHoly Ghosttowritethisforceful passage:"Yourbeautymust lie,notinbraidedhair,not ingoldtrinkets,notinthe dressyouwear,butinthe hiddenfeaturesofyour hearts,inapossessionyou canneverlose,thatofacalm andtranquilspirit;toGod's eyes,beyondprice."

St.Jerome'sBlast

"'Whydon'tyougiveyour hairaholiday?Suchbindingupandlettingdown! Suchputtingupandpulling down!Somearekeenon curls,someonlooselyflowinglocks.Andyoupile ongreatheapsoffalsehair stuckonandinterwoven, sometimesbonnet-shaped, likeatoweringheaddress,sometimesabulgeon thenape.

"Butdoesn'titseemlike goingagainstOurLord's injunctions?Hestated clearlythatnobodycan addtohisstature.But youladiesdoaddtoyour weightbypilingontothe backofyourheadstopknotsthatlookjustlike bunsorshieldbosses.

"Well,ifyou'renot ashamedofthemonstrosity, atleastyououghttobe touchyaboutplasteringon toaChristianandconsecratedheadtheclipfrom theheadofanotheremale whowas,maybe,aslut,or acriminalslatedforhell fire.

"Now,poordevilthatI am,Ihopeonthatday, whenChristianswilllift theirheadsonhigh,thatI mayraisemyheadamong yourfeet!ButIwillbeon thelookouttoseeifyourise fromthedeadwithallthat displayofwhitewashand purpleandsaffron,andall thathair-do,oriftheangels willhoistyouuponthe cloudsdolleduplikethatto meetChrist.

Thereisnosatirehere. Forthatwemustturntothe ChristianJuvenals,Jerome andTertullian.Thisisa sampleofJerome'strtatmentof"womenwhodab rouge,andIcouldn'tsay exactlywhatotherkindof paint,ontheircheeksand eyelids.Theirplastered faces,disfiguredwithfar toomuchwhitewash,make apersonthinkofpagan idols!Iftheyhappento dropanoniontearithollowsoutafurrowthrough theplaster.Theirhair-do isfromtheheadsofother females.Andeventheir females.Andovertheir senilewrinklestheyrubup atardyyouth!"

DuringtheweekLotteriesCommissiongrantstotalling£84,1769s4dwereannounced.Catholicinstitutionsbenefitedasfollows: ClontarfOrphanage, £3,000;Benedictinecommunity,NewNorcia,£100; KalumburuMission,£2,000; NazarethHouse,£100;SocietyofSt.VincentdePaul, £100.

Orphanagesreceiving5s. perchildperweektotalled forthequarterendedDecember30,1953: Castledareorphanage, £372Os8d;Clontarforphanage,£8194sIld;St. Joseph'sorphanage,£481 13s61;St.Vincent'sFoundlingHome,£4334s3d; Boys'Town,Bindoon,£483 5s;St.Mary'sAgricultural School,Tardun,£2082sId; NazarethHouse,£2555s 2d;St.Joseph'sPreventorium,Kellerberrin,£23.

S.BEECROFT, BUTCHER.

181RokebyRoad,Subisco

OnlyPrime,FreshKilled MeatSold. Phone:W1373.

Copiesofallphotographs whichappearin"The Record"maybepurchase(' throughthisoffice.

whichistotakeplaceon June13,willcausetrouble foraconsiderablenumber ofFijiansnamedafterhim.

TotheFijians,Blessed PeterisBeatoPedro,this beingaLatinisedformof thename.However,those giventheBlessed'sname areoftencalledsimply Beath.

Missionariesarenow wonderingiftheFijians willdemandtobecalled Sancto,orSanto(Saint), afterBlessedPeteriscanonised.

Themartyrdomofthe French whichMaristmissionary, followedthreeyears ofapparentlyunsuccessful, solitarymissionworkon theislandofFutuna,resuitedinconversionofthe wholeislandafewyears afterhisdeath.Blessed PeterdiedonApril28,1841, fouryearsbeforeotherCatholicmissionariesarrived inFiji.

TheFrenchcolonyof WallisandFutunaremains to-dayOceania'sonly100 percentCatholicregion.

Thecolonynumbers8,900 Catholics,andforalong timewasthecentreofCatholicmissionaryactivities throughouttheSouthSeas: Itsminorandmajorseminarieseducatednative priestsforseveralvicariates.

LyingbetweenFijiand Samoa,thecolonyhasthe distinctionofbeingthe onlymissionterritoryin theSouthPacificthathas morenativethanforeign priests-ninenative,seven foreign.

StatesmanGave

UpPoliticsFor PressApostolate

t. p

"Nowtakealookatour youngthings.Assoonas theyfeeltheyarewomen theyshowtheworldthey aremovingupbythedress theyadopt.Startingfrom theheaddown,theylay asidetheirgirlhood.They dyetheirhair.Theypoke ingaudierhairpins.They partitinthefrontandshow theworldthattheyare matrons.

"Thentheyareatthe looking-glassstudyingface andfigure.Theysoftenup theirskinbysnoremeticulouslathering.Maybethey useadashofpowderand lipstick?Theyshowoff theirmantles.Theyadd paddingtotheircuteshoes. Theylumpapileofgearto thebaths.

ButSaintJeromeismild alongsideTertullian,anAfricanbarristerofthesecond century.Hewasasevere puritan,buthisonslaughts againstmake-upandhairdoatenonethelessinterestingandmodern.Here aresomesamplesofhis causticsatire:

MakingWhiteBlack

"NowOurLordsaid, 'whichofyoucanmakeone whitehairblack,orone blackhairwhite?'But theladiesareouttogive Himthelie.'Oh,but,' theysay,'wedoturnwhite orblackhairintoblonde! Andit'ssomuchnicerto lookat.'Bytheway,the oldladies,whoaresorry theyhavegrownsoold, changetheirgreyhairs intoblack!

KELLY&RODOREDA

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS. OTLEYPLACE, OffMurrayStreet (RearSavoyHotel). Convents,Colleges,Institutions&SchoolsSpeeially CateredFor. PriceListandCatalogueon Application. Phone:B9851. Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO.

-BytheRev.J.Docherty, O.S.B. (MDbecontinued)

VIENNA,May1(Radio), N.C.W.C.NewsService).AustrianCatholicismlost oneofitsmostoutstanding layreaderswhenDr.RichardSchmitz,statesman, writerandpublisher,died here(April27)attheage of68.Hisdeathwasdue toaheartdiseasewhichhe acquiredduringhissevenyear-longdetentioninNazi concentrationcamps.

Thesesevenyears,which coincidewiththeNazioccupationofAustria,separatetwodistinctperiodsin thecareerofDr.Schmitz. UptoHitler'sinvasionof Austriain1938,Dr.Schmitz' wasanoutstandingfigure inhiscountry'spolitical life.Afterhisliberation, shortlybeforetheendof thewarin1945,herenouncedpoliticsanddedicatedhimselfwhollyto preservingandstrengtheningAustria'sCatholicfaith throughtheapostolateof thepress.

ELECTORSOFCANNINGANDMOORE

YouwanttodotherightthinginthisFederalelectiononMay29th.,foryourself,yourfamily,yourdistrict,andyourcountry,soreturnthegoodrepresentation youhavebyvoting-

HAMILTON(1)forCanning

LESLIE(1)forMoore andreturntheMensies-FaddenGovernment.

(AuthorisedbyH.McLeod97St.George'sTerrace,Perth) lallassituftwaisasamoiallook 411/011110%0101

MichaelG.O'Brien20.trielgrtzt

PAINTINGCONTRACTORTekiphene: 27164014011101~4011101~- 101101~0110110111

Thursday.,May13,1954.

PacificIslanders

InNi.Seminary MOSGIEL,NewZealand, .4April27(NC).-TwoFijians andaGilbertIslanderarrivedheretobeginstudies forthepriesthoodatHoly CrossCollegehere.They willjointwoRotumanstudentswhohavecompleted thefirstyearoftheirsevenyearcourseatHolyCross. Allfiveoftheyoungmen arebeingtrainedforthe diocesanpriesthood.AttendingtheMaristFathers' seminaryatGreenmeadows, HawkesBay,areaFijian, aRotuman,andanIndian.

SouthAmerica

HasPressing NeedofClergy

Accordingtofigurescited byLatinoamerica-some weretakenfromtheAnnuarioPontificio,ayearbookpublishedbytheVatican-the21LatinAmericancountrieshaveacombinedCatholicpopulation of144,293,795,butonly 29,134priests.

Thisisanaverageofonly onepriestforevery4,952 CatholicLatinAmericans, Latinoamericasaid,contrastingthesituationwith thatintheUnitedStates, wherethereisonepriest forevery661Catholics.

Proportionsofprieststo faithfulintheindividual countries,themagazinedisclosed,rangefromone priesttoevery2,609Catholics,inUruguay,tooneto every17,916faithful,in Guatemala.

Atableaccompanying thearticleinLatinamerica gavethefollowing',freakdownontheproportionof faithfultoeachpriestinthe variousLatinAmerican countries:Argentina4,031; Bolivia6,294;Brazil5,839; Colombia4,103:CostaRica 4,330;Cuba,7,201:Chile, 2,273;Ecuador3,568;El Salvador8,457;Guatemala 17,916;Haiti6.256;Honduras10,596;Mexico4,915; Nicaragua6,051;Panama 5.785;Paraguay7,022;Peru 4,968;PuertoRico7,036; DominicanRepublic12,886; Uruguay2,609;andVenezuela5,410.

AirmailNewsflashes FromCatholicWorld

SermonsOf NewmanAs ParsonFound

ChinesePrelateTellsofCommunist FailuretoLaunchNationalChurch SEOUL,Korea,May1.ArchbishopPaulYu-pin,of Nanking,China,visiting heresaidthattheChinese Communists'attempttoorganisea"nationalchurch" undertheRedgovernment hadfailedbecauseoflack ofsupport."Thatkindofchurch wouldnolongerbeaCa-

ChristianBrother

LONDON,April29(NC.)

-Abatchof250forgotten sermonspreachedbyCardinalNewmaninhisearlier daysasanAnglicanclergymanhavebeenunearthed andmaybepublishedin bookform.

Themanuscriptshave lainsincehisdeath64years agointhetinboxesin whichhehimselfplaced theminhisroomatthe Birminghamheadquarters oftheOratorianFathers.

Curiouslyenough,BenedictinemonksatWeingartenAbbey,WestGermany, broughtthemtolightduringtheirworkoftranslatingtheeightvolumesof Newman's"Parochialand PlainSermons."Theseincludeanother280sermons hegaveasanAnglicanministerbeforeplayinghis greatpartinspeedingthe returnofCatholicismto GreatBritaininthelast century.

ST.MARY'SCATHEDRAL.

InPreparation

TedRussell,Manager.'Phone:BJ1345

SpanishWalla

IsSligmalisl!

MADRID,May1(NC).Church swirl areinvestigatingreports thatawomanfromAlicanteProvincehasrecentlyreceivedthestigmata. woundscorrespondingto thoseofOurLord.

RedRasputin FanciedBooks OfSeminary

TheArchbishopsaid theCommunists hadfirst usedper-suasion, thenimprisonment,to make Archbishop Joseph Chou,o Nanchang,"Popeofa Chinesechurch.""Hedied inprisonbecauseheresistedthis,"headded.

GRAZ,Austria,April30 (NC.)-Severalthousand raretheologicaltextbooks, valuedatmoreabout £50,000,havebeenseized fromCatholicseminarylibrariesInHungaryandpresentedasa"gift"tothe LeninCentralLibraryin Moscow,accordingtoreportsreachinghere.

SheisMrs.AntonioGarcia,wifeofaSpanishAir Forcecorporal,whoon HolyThursdayisreported tohaveshownsignsofthe stigmata,particularlythe marksofthescourging.The womanwasunconscious untilHolySaturday,when thewoundsdisappeared.

OneofWorst WarCriminals IsConverted

Thereportscomefrom theHungariancitiesof Szombathely,Pecsand Gyoer.The"gift"was madeinthenameofthe Hungariancommunistregime.

Thetall,Chinese-gowned prelatetoldKoreannewsmen:"Manyofyourpeople havediedfortheunityof yourcountryHediedfor theunityofyourcountry. Hediedfortheunityofthe Church."

tholicchurch,"heemphasised."Catholicslovetheir country,buttheycannot beseparatedfromtheSee ofSt.Peter." formedCommunistsraided theChristianBrothers'bungalow,where17teachers hadarrivedforavacation. TheRedswereafteracoupleofshotgunsandasmall airriflewhichthecaretakersusedtokeepwild boarfromdestroyingtheir vegetablegarden.

BrotherSymphorianwas confrontedbyoneofthe terroristswhenheemerged fromhisroom,andwas shotatcloserangewithout anyordertohalt.The woundedBrother,accompaniedbyapriestanda doctor,whohadarrived fromPenang,wascarried twoandahalfmilesover roughhilltrackstothe mountainrailway.Aspecialtraintookhimtothe hospital,buthediedthe followingday.

BeforeLuther

ArchbishopYu-pinsaid hewasutterlysaddenedby thedevastationhehadseen here"ButIalsofound somethingencouraging-the cheerfulnessseeninthe smilingfacesofpeople,"he

IsMurderedBy MalayTerrorists SINGAPORE,May 1 (NC).-AChristianBrother recentlydecoratedbythe FrenchGovernmentforhis 40yearsofserviceinthe causeofeducation,hasbeen slainbyaCommunistband. Heisbelievedtobethe firstmissionarykilledby MalayaReds.BrotherSymphorian,64, diedthedayafterhewas shotinthestomachbyRed terroristsatajunglevilla overlookingthecityofPenang.Hewassupervisor ofhigherclassesatSt. Xavier's,Penang.Hisdeath wasmournedbyhundredscommented. offormerpupils. HepraisedPresident TheshootingoccurredSyngmanRheeandthe aftertenarmedanduni-Koreanpeoplefortheir freedomandnationalunity. "sacrificesinthecause offreedomandnational unity."

110NativeNuns AreFormedInto

SeparateGroups

BA,Fiji,April30(NC). -Anotablestepforward wastakenbytheChurchin Fijiwhen110Fijianand RotumanSisterswereformedintocommunitiesunder theirownsuperiors.

Untilrecently,theSisterswereattachedto,and workedwith,threepontificalcongregationswhose motherhouseswereabroad -theMaristSisters,theSistersofSt.JosephofCluny, andtheSistersoftheCompassion.

MT.ANGEL,Oregon (NC).-A15th.century Bible,printedin1476by JohnSensenschmid,first printerofNuremburg,has beenacquiredbytheBenedictineMountAngelAbbey here.TheBibleisoneof theGerman-languageeditionsprintedbeforethe timeofMartinLuther. Therewereatleastnine sucheditionsoftheBible beforeLuther'stranslation. PrintedintheGermanvernacular,thecopyincludes woodcutillustrationswith handillumination.

Theideaforthe"gift" reportedlystemsbackto thevisitinHungarylast FebruaryofMetropolitan NikolaiofKrutitsky,ahigh RussianOrthodoxdignitary frequentlyreferredtoas the"RedRasputin."The OrthodoxmetropolitaninspectedCatholicseminaries inHungaryandshowed greatinterestinsome17thand18th-centuryvolumes inthelibraries.

Afterthemetropolitan's visitagroupofpoliticalpolice,accompaniedbyofficialsoftheHungarianministryofeducation,raided theseminarylibrariesand seizedthevolumes,thereportsstate.Theywerethen senttotheMoscowlibrary.

THEHAGUE,Holland, May1(NC).-WillyLages, aleadingofficialoftheFermanGestapo,whowassentencedtodeathbyaDutch courtafterthewarbut laterreprieved,wasbaptisedintheCatholicFaith attheScheveningenprison nearhere.

Lages,whoservedthe GestapoinHollandfrom 1940to1945,wasreceived intotheChurchbythe chiefchaplainoftheprison, andafterwardswasconfirmedbyArchbishopPaolo Giobbe,ApostolicInternunciototheNetherlands.

Lageswascondemnedto dieshortlyaftertheGermansurrender.OnSeptember24,1952,however, theMinisterofJusticecommutedthesentencetoimprisonment,ontheground thatalthoughLageshad beenprovedoneofthe worstcrimihalsofthewar, leniencyw*justifiedbecausetheprisonerhad"livedinuncertaintyforso manyyears."

KnowninFijiasthe NativeSisters'Congregation,the70-year-oldsisterhoodservesaspriests' housekeepers,catechistsand sacristansbutitplansalso toundertakeeducational work.FiveSistersofthe congregationarestudying inNewZealandinpreparationforthiswork.

AnumberoftheSisters form,withtheMaristSisters,partofthestaffofthe SouthSeaLeperHospital onMokogai,aStateinstitutionthattakescareof 100patients.

BrotherSuesIndianMarxists

TRICHUR,India,April29(NC.)AlawsuithasbeenfiledhereagainstcommunistleaderwhochargedthotaCatholic seminarianandheadofananti-communist frontisinthepayoftheUnitedStates.

BrotherJosephVadak-hisanti-communistcrusade kan,35-year-oldorganizerinSouthIndia.Mr.ManoftheAll-KeralaAnti-juranassertedthattheamCommunistFront,filedthebassadorhimselfhadgiven suittoobtainlegaldamag-himthisinformationina esagainstMathaiManju-privateconversationatNew ran,leaderofthepro-corn-Delhi. munistKeralaSocialist partyandaformermember oftheIndianparliament.

AmbassadorAllenquickly deniedthecharge.

Mr.ManjuranallegedinaBrotherVadakkan'ssuit publicspeechthatBrotheragainstMr.Manjuranalso Vadakkanisreceivinganamedtheeditorandpub monthlysubsidyofaboutlisherofapro-communist £1,200fromU.S.Ambas-paperhere,whichpublished sadorGeorgeV.Allenforthecharge.

NCGMGirlsPlan

HousePartyFor LodgeinHills

Duetolackofnumbers, thelastweek-endarranged atMarianLodgebythe CathedralN.C.G.M.hadto becancelled.However,abig numberofgirlshaspromisedtogotothenext week-endwhichhasbeen arrangedforJune12-13.

OnSunday,June13,the annualhousepartywillbe heldsothegirlsshould haveplentyoffunduring theweekend.

Membersareaskedto startworkingnowforthe successoftheLodgehouse partybymakingaprons, coathangers,pot-holdersor anythingatallthatwould besuitableforthestars Allsuggestionswillbewelcomed.

SUBIACO.

Congratulationsgotothe girlsforasplendidattendanceatthelastcombined generalmeeting.Thenext combinedmeetingwilltake placeonMay30andwill concludewithdancingclassesandsupperwhichthe girlsareaskedtoprovide. TicketsforSerpentine areavailablenowatacost of6/-.

SOUTHPERTH.

Acombinedgeneralmeetingwillbeheldinthe schoolhallonTuesday, May18at8p.m.Agoodattendanceisexpectedasarrangementsaretobemade forapicnicinJune.New membersarewelcomed.

WESTPERTH.

ThebuspicnictoSerpentineFallsonSunday, May9wasagreatsuccess, andanenjoyabletime seemedtobehadbyall.

Therewillbeageneral meetingintheparishhall onThursday,May20at8 p.m.towhichallmembers andintendingmembersar-_. invited.

LEEDERVILLE.

Thenextcombinedmeetingwillbeheldinthe parishhallat8.15onMonDancing classesandsupperwillfollow.Girlsareaskedto bringalongaplateof supper. Allmembersofthe N.C.G.M.andY.C.W.tire remindedthattheopening nightfortheLeederville dancesisSunday,May23. Everyoneiswelcometo comealongandenjoythemselves.

Quietisthefirststepto sanctification.-St.Basil

PERTHFISHERIES

489WellingtonSt.,PhoneBA5893

Cookedfishandchipsallday.

CathedralNovenaCallsOn MaryAsNation'sPatroness

HisGracetheArchbishopwillinauguratethespecialNovena intheCathedralonSunday,May16,andwillgivePontificalBenediction.Theexerciseswillculminateonthenationalfeastday ofOurLadyHelpofChristians.

Becauseitisrealisedthat thereisneedofmorethan naturalprotection,thespecialnovenahasbeenplannedtoendonthatday.Perth, Australiaandtheworld needMaryandMary'sprotection.Marymustbetaken totheworldthatdoesnot knowHer.

Mary'speoplearesouls thatarehumble,braveand strong.Thosesoulsare foundinfamiliesinwhich prayer,self-denialand gracearetobeseenvisibly.

Thosearethefamilieswhose membersarefrequentlyat thesacraments,receiving God'sforgivenessfortheir sinsinconfession,receiving alsotheAuthorofGrase intotheirheartsinHoly Communion.

Thosearethefamilies inwhichGodandMary arehonourednotonlyin prayerbutalsointhe uprightness,honestyand purityofthelivesofthe individualmembers.

NewmanSocietyGraduates'Group

Mary'speopleinPerth andinAustraliamustgrow innumberiftheywantto experienceHerprotection upontheircountry.CathulieswishthatallPerth,all Australiaandalltheworld wouldbecomeMary'schildreninthestrong,gladand joyouspossessionofthe CatholicFaithwhichis alonethefaithandteaching ofOurLord.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING

DEATH. FORSALE' REID,Roseanna.-AtGlendalough,Leederville, on May2,1954,dearlyloved wifeofthelateFrancis Reid,formerlyofMornington,belovedmotherof Kathleen(SisterMaryGonsaga,ConventofMercy, VictoriaSquare,Perth),and Jane(Mrs.ValTaylor,of Kukerin),fondmother-inlawofVal,andloving grandmotherofMargaret (Mrs.J.Leidermooy)and Josephine;aged86years. RequiemMasswascelebratedatGlendalough.FuneralCatholicCemetery,Karrakatta,Tuesday. RequiescatinPace.

COTTESLOE ULTRAMODERNHOME

MAGNIFICENT OCEANVIEW

Inbestcornersition thishomeofdisciction witheverymodernappointmentisofferedat £9.750.

FREEHOLD BRICKANDTILE GALLONLICENSESTORE ONMAINHIGHWAY

Thisstoreisbeautifullyequipped.shorthours.accommodationof4rooms andkitchen,separateentrance.Turnover£360a weekandpricedat£8,500 pasforquicksale.

FiscalTributes

AtameetingheldintheinterestsoftheChurchat Universityrefectorylastthegraduatelevelareinmonthabodyofmorethanvitedtocommunicatewith 50Catholicgraduatesofthe UniversityofW.A.andother universitiesadoptedaconstitutiontoformthefirstgraduatedivisionoftheW.A. NewmanSociety.

Amongthosepresentwere theRev.J.Bourke(as chairman),theRt.Rev..1. T.McMahon,theV.Rev.E. SullivanandtheV.Rev.C. P.FinnS.J.;alsoMissesM. andE.Hartigan,Dr.Grieve oftheUniversityBotany Department,Mr.Grave,lecturerinphilosophy,Drs. MulcahyandDalySmith, andMr.J.McConnell,presidentoftheGuildofUndergraduates.Atelegramof congratulationandapology wasreceivedfromSenator DorothyTanguey.

Intheelectionofthecommitteefor1954.MissM. Hartiganwaselectedpresident;Mr.K.ByrneandMr. D.Heenanvice-presidents; Mr.R.Johnsonsecretary andMr.J.Sullivantreasurer.Thefiveothermembersofthecommitteeare MissesPatriciaCurranand MaryMcAleer,Dr.H.Mulcahy,Mr.J.TooheyandMr. J.Yates.Dr.Sullivanhas beenappointedspiritual directorofthesociety.

TheaimsoftheSociety aretofurthertheinterests ofCatholicismwithinthe University,includingthe supportofSt.ThomasMore Collegeandtheproposed Catholicwomen'scollege; and,generally,topromote activitiesofinterestto members.

Fullmembershipisopen toallCatholicgraduatesof anyUniversity;thecommitteehasdiscretionary powertoadmittoother degreesofmembership.All thoseinterestedinjoining thesocietyandassisting throughitsorganizationthe

GloucesterPark

Trotting-Trotting

NEXTSAT.NIGHT, MAY15,1954.

AnotherInterestingandExcitingSeven-Event ProgrammewiththeNight'sHighlight

BOO-MAYHCP.-BOO (2.12andbetter).

GATESOPEN 5.30 -TOTALISATOR 6.30.

FIRSTRACE7P.M.

TheWesternAustralianTrottingAssociation. R. N. PERCIVAL,Secretary.

Hartigan,80The Avenue,Nedlandsorwith Mr.R.Johnson,Depart meatofClassics,UniversityofW.A.Theannualsubscriptionoffull membersis£1.

Theintentionofthe specialMarianYearnovena is,therefore,"TheWinning ofMoreConvertstothe CatholicFaith."Hundreds, runningintothousands,are expectedatthespecial weekofprayer.

Peopleinthecountrymay joininbysayingevenin theirownhomestheprayersoftheMiraculous MedalNovenawhichhonoursMaryImmaculate, thepowerfulHelpofChristianandthePatronnessof Australia.

ReaderAdvocatesModernMethods

For'SalesResistance'loVocations

Sir,-TheseriouspositionbroughtaboutinAustraliabythedisparitybetweenreligiousvocations andincreaseinCatholic populationsuggeststhatan improvementintheapproachtoencouragmentof vocationsshouldbesought.

Theobviousrejoinderthat moreprayerandpietywill increasevocations,Ithink, isonlypartialandignores thevalueofgoodworks:n theshapeofuseofthe methodsofresearchwhich manhasaccumulatedand developedinhiseffortsto improvehisordinaryenvironment.

Thereisnothingnovelin this,asinbothAmericaamid GreatBritaintheFaith itselfisbeingadvertised and'putacross'bymethods culledfrommodernbusiness.Inmodernbusiness whenaresistancetodevelopmentorsalesisencounteredthefirstthingwhich isdoneistoresearchinto andanalysethenatureand causesoftheresistance.

AdvertiseAdvantage

Thesecondthingisto devisemethodstoget roundorbreakdownthe resistance.Themethodswill becommonlythoseofinformingoradvertisingto thepublic.

Thefirstthingtorealise aboutthereligiousvocationpositionisthatweneed abouttentimesasmany nunsaspriestsandBrothersonthesupposition thatthepresentratiosof about10to1aretobepreserved.

Butimmediatelyonecan askifitispossibleordesirabletoplacedutieson BrotherswhichareatpresentperformedbySisters onthesuppositionthat, sincethereissuchadisparitybetweenboyandgirl vocations,adriveforvocationswillnecessarilyproduceahigherpercentage returnfromboysthanfrom girls.

Thesecondpointisan examinationoftheresistanceswhichpreventthe developmentofvocations. Vocationsarestronglycanvassedamongstschoolchildrenbuttheirdirectingand guidingparentsareonly approachedonceayearand thenonlywithageneral appeal.

Can,therefore,our Catholicpressofleafletsbe used?Canthematterbe stressedmorefrequentlyin sermonsandnovenasifonly

intheshapeofaskingfor moreprayersforvocations?

Sometimeback"TheRecord"ranaseriesofarticlesoncareers-thepriesthoodwasnotincludedin thisseries!

Theadvantagesofthe religiouscareercanbe pointedouttoparents. Therearemanyadvantages, notablythatunusualthing inthisdistractedworld,of meritriciousvaluesofbeing abletodosomethingof greatvalueforitsown sakeandwithbothconcentrationandconfidence intheorganisationwhich passesoverandpicksup againwhereandwhenthe individualbeingsleaveoff.

Compare,forinstance, thesenseofpurposebetweenateacherinaState schoolandaChristian Brother.Theone'salmighty overseeristheGovernment inspector,administering a constantlyshiftingsyllabus, theother'sisatraditional authoritybasedonChrist's teachingandtheauthority oftheChurch.

Therearealsofearstobe removed 1romparents' minds.Thefearandpainof completeseparationatan earlyage-needitbese verycomplete,sosudden?

Thefearofthespoiltvocation-isthepercentage highandinhowmanycasesdoesitleadtofailurein otherwalksoflife?Or,by contrary,isthereanadvantageinayearortwoof seminarytraining?

Therearetrivialities,too, ofconsiderablemomentin suchawarmclimateasours undermodernfreeconditionsofdress.Thesedonot affectboysverymuchsince theyseepriestsandBrothersplayinggamesinconventionalandcomfortable sportdress.

Butmanygirlsmusthesitateatthemedievalnatureofnuns'garmentsand thethoughtthatevenfor agameoftennistheycan neverbediscarded.Girls andyoungwomenneedfree exercise.Itisindeed,inthe caseofboys,apartoftheir novitiatelife.

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones,Forpersonaltentionanpromptdalizzat callorphodneWILSON JOHNPTY.LIMITED,LeadingFloristsfor50years.74Barrack-at,Perth,BA38116,88241; 102High-al,Fremantle.After hoursMW314and12410.1.3447.

ANDNOWORDSCANDESCRIBEhowhearteningItleto haveaFloralTokenofSym- pathyatatimewhensympathy countsforsomuch.THEFLOW=SHOPOFDAWSONHARRISONspecialisesinFUNERAL, FLORALTRIBUTES.INBarrackStreet,TelephoneB2131.

INMEMORIAM

McMORROW,Rosemary.Dearlybelovedsisterand sister-in-lawofMrs.and Mr.Sharpe,darlingaunty ofJohn,Peggyandfamily, Winnie(SisterM.Alphonsus,Hobart,),Wallaceand Hugh(Rev.Bro.DeSales, Brisbane).

ROWLES,-NorahTheresa. Inlovingmemoryofour dearmother,whopassed awayMay10,1949.Rest inpeace. -Joe,TollandDawn.

ACCOMMODATION

Fullboardofferedto businesslady;ownroom; nearPerthandtransport; privatehome.ReplyBox 3527,thisoffice. Flatettesevenminutes fromcity;suittwobusiness girls.ReplyBox 3526, thisoffice.

Fullboardofferedyoung Catholicgent,available soon. TelephoneB7002.

Holidayapartmentsvacantnow;childrenwelcomed."Sandycroft,"Waterman'sBay.BO7106.

Room,furnishedorunfurnished;useofconveniences;active,elderlylady preferred;nearchurch,. transportandshoppingcente.ReplyBox3518,this office.

LITERARY.

Authorsinvitedsubmit MSS,alltypes(including poems),forbookpublication.StockwellLtd.,Elm Court,Ilfracombe,England (estd.1898).

PERSONAL

OutbackteachersinPerth onMay20,come,read,make notes,haveafternoontea; newscuttings,booklets, journals,etc.AssemblyHall {upstairs),2to5p.m.Admission2/6.

MissElsieKelly

Isitnecessarytomake theincidentalsoflifeso penitentialwhensomany andgreaterthingshave beensacrificednotsomuch foraruleasforacause? Superiorsmayperhaps thinkmoreofthecause andalittlelessoftherule. Yoursetc.

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DanO'Sullivan(Primal/al).

29PADBURYBUILDINGS

ForrestPlace (Opp.G.P.O.).

63HIGHST..FREMANTLE (OverCoxBros.)

FORSALE

Poultryfarm,twoacres fertileland;prominentposition,BelmontAvenue,next school,closepostofficesad shops;consists14poultry sheds;waterlaidontoall runs;feedshed,cartand toolshed;5,000Gambleincubator,verygoodcondition;inincubatorroom, asbestosandirondwelling, laundry,bath,el.lights, schemewater,well,pump. 2,000gallontank;green patch,chaffcutterand grister;450headpoultry, consistingW/LR.I.R.,B.A. DwellingconsiststwoB.R., D.R.,kitchen,lumberroom. Price,£2,900,orreasonable offer.

MEDICAL

Catholicswhosufferfrom anyformofRHEUMATIC complaintsareinvitedto callandinterviewour CatholicConsultantwho willgiveyousincere,genuineandhelpfuladvice andabetterunderstanding ofthebasiccausesofyour condition.Wherenecessary. InadditiontoourPowder simplebeneficialhone Treatmentswillbesuggestedandaswehaveachieved overan90%recordofsuccesswewillapproachyour particular

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MissM.