The Record Newspaper 31 December 1953

No.2633

A (Ra ROME,Dec.15

Sicilyhasbeenf enonbytheSicil. reportsstatedt BishopsofSicily, "unanimouslyc beheldindoubt.

'Earlierpressreport relatedthataterracot statueoftheVire'in homeofahumble AngeloandAntonia wasfoundonAugust havebegunsheddingthephenomenoncontuntilSeptember1.The weanalyzedandfo beofthesamecorn anddensityashuman Meanwhilenumbersof culouscuresweredal crowdsoffaithfulfloc thetown.

Thelatestpress statedthat,inaddit vouchingfortheauthe ofthemiraculousev Syttcuse,theBishops appealedfortheerecti asanctuarythereto memorateit.Asimilar pealwasmadesubseque inaradioaddressby EminenceErnestoC Ruffin',ArchbishopofP 7110. NoVaticanactionor menthasyetbeeninvo inthematterofthe"W ingMadonna."Norepo anykindhasappea OssrrvatoreRomano,b isnotconsideredunl thattheVaticannew soonhave'something abouttheevent.

Competentauthoriti hayepointedoutthat of'thiskind,itist andresponsibility Bishopoftheplacei todecideinthefirst aboutthecharacter manifestations.It portedatthetimeth eutouseventhadfirst redthatArchbishop BaranziniofS"racu immediatelyinves orderingachemical ofthetearsandins adiocesaninvestiga

Itwasaftere ArchbishopBaranzi 1Wl'ithattheSicilian madetheirstatement

Itwasrecalledthat casesofLourdesand similaractiontook withLelocalBisho therespectiveHierfirstdeciding genuinemiracleshad raki,,Itwasonlymu theanyactionwasr onthepartofRom thisactionwasmore Iacceptanceofthefact apronouncementupon

Thefollowingisthethatstatementissuedbythe SicilianHierarchyconcerning the"WeepingMadonna"of Syracuse:

"TheBishopsofSicily, gatheredtogetherfortheir regularconferenceinBagheria(Palermo),haveheard afullreportofHisExcellencyArchbishopEttore BaranziniofSyracuseonthe 'weeping'imageoftheImmasulatoHeartofMary, whichoccurredrepeatedlyon August29,30and31,andon September1atSyracuse.

the"Havingweighedcarefully relatedevidencecontainedintheoriginaldocutnents,theBishopshaveunStilmouslyjudgedthatthe

srssr",

EDITORIAL ProspectOfPeace?

Oneofthemajorbewildermentsofmodern lifeforthemodernpaganisthathehasno criterionbywhichtomeasurethesuccessor failureevenofhispaganism.When,forexample,standingonthethresholdofaNewYear, helooksbackovertheembersoftheold,what achievementswillheseizeuponasa of progressorretrogression?Ifitbeinternational politicshewilltakeholdgladlyofthearmistice inKoreaasasymbolofthepossibleco-existence ofCapitalistandnon-Capitalistcultures.He mayleanonthegossamerhopethattheexecutionofBeriaandtheminorconcessionsofthe Kremlinindicateachangeofheartinthe Soviet.IfhebelongstotheBritishEmpire schoolhewillseeportentsinthereignofthe secondElizabethandtheconquestofEverest.

eCenitie4

1

A'

VOLUME

Buttheheartofmanbeingasitis,hewill senseinsomevaguewaythattheriddleoflife Hemay itsor iscova more anew bomb. sofa

of the tfilled ereis arenot indof direct t.Man ry,but dand hatis lythat man. ngsin eyare trannever happimself. tfrom higher search, inhis 1,man things tisless roofof ageof erand hment ntlyto 4upon mthe gainto acethe pethat dmay fitself. ingto stmen edand Hewill imufead

whichitwasfearedhadbe-: comedefunct,isstillin existmceandbeingre-vitalised.Furtherprogressinthe formationof:ley,branches. and re-organisation of branchesthathadbecome defunctseemscertaintobe reportedattheannualgeneralmeeting,whichwillbe heldonthethirdSundayof March.

and2nd May,1954.

2ntretreat:29thand30th May.

3rdretreat:19thand20th

June.

4thretreat:3rdand4th

July. 5thretreat:31stJulyand

Thegeneralsecretaryis nowpreparingthepreliminaryworknecessaryforthe presentationofhisannual report.Theaccuracyofthat reportcanonlybesecuredif allbranchessendpromptly fullandup-to-datereports oftheirmembershipandattendances.

whereshegainedherfirst certificate.ShethentransferredtoHobart,whereshebecamedoublycertificated.

Sincethenshehasnursed inallthecapitalcities.On returningtohernativeState shenursedattheRoyalPerth, Cottesloe,NorthamandKalgoorlie.

ItwasfromtheRoyal PerththatSisterClarkewas granteda,FlorenceNightingalescholarshiptostudyfor theSisterTutors'diploma.On herreturnshewillrejointhe staffoftheRoyalPerthHospital.SisterClarkehasalways foundtimetobeanactive memberoftheCatholic Nurses'Guild.

ogan22, Kingston Harrison14,N.Travers14,8.1 Morrison10,M.'McCabe9and relaypoints8. C.McPherson,whohas onlyruntwo440yards, showedgreatimprovement andpossibilitiesinhersecond attemptwhensheransecond toP.Bryant,whoequalledthe; Staterecord.Inthisgrade thereisalackofcompetitors, inthefieldevents,which' meansquitealotofpoints arelost.So,howaboutthe fieldevents,girls?Therelay teamhashadtwosuccessful winsingoodtime.

BGrade:TheNo.1team liesin3rdpositionbuthasa lotofgroundtomakeupto

--"err

Individual thelast easfol22.B. 'Brien16, kerby5, 3. esin7th althoughits membersareverykeen,the numericalstrengthseemsinsufficientforimprovement. Pointsgainedoverthelast threeSaturdaysare:L.Waddington13,FKneale10,B. McCabe8,M.Hulbert8,8. Volker5,A.Waddington5. J.Franin4. Thosewhodidnotattend theXmassocialatMrs. Hogan'smissedoutinareally goodnight.TheZombieand otheractsputonbytheboys werereallyfirstclassand equalledonlybytheexcellent supper.Thanksaredueto Mrs.Hogan.alsotoMesdames F.Reid,J.SmithandN. Urquhart,whohelpedduring theevening.

No.2633(RegisteredattheG.P.O.,Perth,forPerth,Thursday,Dec.31,1953 transmission

tatan14iepapchRecofni4e4

Peeping*adettnad4uthentic

ByMsr.Joseph.1.Sullivan

tothetruthofthefacts,and therefore,fromtodayone, (Radio,N.(:.\'1-.(:.NEWSSERVICE) Syracusewillbeconsidered bytheChurchthecityofthe ROME,Dec.15-The" "WeepingMadonna SyracuseinmiracleoftheWeeping Sicilyhasbeenformallyrecognisedasamiraculousphenom-Madonna" e enonbytheSicilianHierarchy,accordingtoreportshere.The reportsstatedthat,followingaconferenceatPalermo,the BishopsofSicilyissuedastatementdeclaringthattheyhad "unanimouslyconcludedthattherealityoftheweepingcannot beheldindoubt." realityofa.eweepingcan-sanctuarywhichwillnervenotbeheldindoubt.Theytuatethememoryofthe earlierpressreportshadcap,essthedesirethatsuchmiracle." relatedthataterracottabustamanifestationoftheInhisradioaddress,CarstatueoftheVirginintheHeavenlyMothermayinspiredinalRuffinireadthe homeofahumblecouple.alltosalutarypenanceandBishops'officialstatement, AngeloandAntoniaGiusto,toalivelierdevotiontowardemphasizingwhathesaid wasfoundonAugust29totheImmaculateHeartofwasthestrengthoftheevihavebegunsheddingtears,Mary,andthattheremayoedenteinthecase.Hesaid: thephenomenoncontinuingtheprompterectionofa"Onecannotcloseone'seyes untilSeptember1.Thetears weFeanalyzedandfoundto beofthesamecomposition anddensityashumantears. Meanwhilenumbersofmiraculouscureswereclaimedas crowdsoffaithfulflockedto thetown.

ProspectOfPeace?

Oneofthemajorbewildermentsofmodern lifeforthemodernpaganisthathehasno criterionbywhichtomeasurethesuccessor failureevenofhispaganism.When,forexample,standingonthethresholdofaNewYear, helooksbackovertheembersoftheold,what achievementswillheseizeuponasasignof progressorretrogression?Ifitbeinternational politicshewilltakeholdgladlyofthearmistice inKoreaasasymbolofthepossibleco-existence ofCapitalistandnon-Capitalistcultures.He mayleanonthegossamerhopethattheexecutionofBeriaandtheminorconcessionsofthe Kremlinindicateachangeofheartinthe Soviet.IfhebelongstotheBritishEmpire schoolhewillseeportentsinthereignofthe secondElizabethandtheconquestofEverest.

Buttheheartofmanbeingasitis,hewill senseinsomevaguewaythattheriddleoflife andthestuffofhopeliebeyondpolitics.Hemay seeksolaceinthedevelopmentoftheartsor intheastoundingadvanceofscientificdiscovery.Yetevenasheseeksheknowsthatanew arrangementofmusicalsoundsisofnomore ultimatesignificanceforhumanitythananew arrangementofatomsandmoleculesinabomb. Orhemayconcurwiththeaspirationsofa cynicalBelloc:

"I'mtiredoflove,I'mstillmoretiredof rhyme, "Butmoneygivesmepleasureallthe time."

Accordingtothenewpress dispatches,theMadonna weptagainontwooccasions ontheday,December12, thattheBishops'reportwas issued.Thenewspaper Thefactyetremainsthattheeyeisnotfilled portscarriedwordoftwo newreportedlymiraculouswithseeingnortheearwithhearing.Thereis curesattributedtoprayersto theMadonna.Onewasthat ofasmallchildrecentlyafflictedwithparalysis,andthe otherwasthatofawoman sufferingfromsciatica.abscesses,andothercomplications.Bothcuresweresaid tohaveoccurredsuddenly. --

HolyNameMenPlan

Thelatestpressreports statedthat,inadditionto vouchingfortheauthenticity ofthemiraculouseventin Seadetcuse,theBishopshad appealedfortheerectionof asanctuarytheretocommemorateit.Asimilarappealwasmadesubsequently inaradioaddressbyHis EminenceErnestoCardinal Ruffini,ArchbishopofPalermo. NoVaticanactionorcommenthasyetbeeninvolved inThematterofthe"WeepingMadonna."Noreportof anykindhasappearedin °seeuyatoreRomano,butit isnotconsideredunlikelythattheVaticannewspaperquesttheirmemberstopray soonhavesomethingtosayforthereposeofthesoulsof abouttheevent. thefollowingdeceasedmem- Competentauthorities ,.hereie hayepointedoutthatincases!""-GeoffreyKeating,ofLeed- ofthiskind,itisthedutyervillebranch:DanielHer- andresponsibilityoftherick,ofFremantlebranch: BishopoftheplaceinvolvedJamesHealey,ofHighgate todecideinthefirstinstancebranch:EdwardPergande,of aboutthecharacterofsuchMaylandsbranch:JohnJ. manifestations.Itwasre-Flanagan,ofCarlislebranch;Sourgentistheneedfor portedatthetimethemira-ThomasJ.Condon,ofCathe-nrieststhateveryHNSmemcutouseventhadfirstoccur-dralbranch. bershouldfeelit,notmerely redthatArchbishopEttoreMaytheirsoulsrestinaditty,butagreatprivilege BaranziniofS"racusehadpeace. tocontributeannuallyto immediatelyinvestigated,Theannualspiritualrallythismostdeservingappeal.If orderingachemicalanalysisoftheHNSwillagainbeheldmembersaretomakeananofthetearsandinstitutinginSt.Mary'sCathedral.Thisnualcontributiontothe andalsopayinay adiocesaninvestigation. year'srallywillbeheldatSeminar;reasonableamounttothe

SixRetreatsIn1954

oftheHolyNameSociety extendstoreaders,tospiritualdirectors,officersand membersofallbranchessincerethanksfortheircooperationinachievingthe

ThePerthDiocesanUnion'1stAugust. 6thretreat:21stand22nd August. Ifbranchdirectorsand secretariesnotethesedates, advisetheirmembersand seekreservationsearlyfrom mostsuccessfulyearyetex.Mr.Foley.generalsecretary, periencedbytheSocietyinthesocietyshouldgreatly theArchdiocese.Toallorimproveuponlastyear'srethemtheofficersofthecordof172retreatants,who DiocesanUnionextendbestweredistributedover4weekwishesforaholy.happyandendRetreats. prosperousNewYear, Justalittledisappointing Branchesareaskedtore-isthisyear'sresponsetothe annealfordonationstothe' HolyNameSociety'sBursary fund.Barely£100hasbeen, contributedthisyearandnote morethanone-quarterof thebrancheshavesubscrib-1 ed.Atthisstagelastyear, donationsforthatyearwere' over£155.

Manybranchesarelaxin thisregard.Allbranches arenowadvisedthatitis imperativethattheirreports,uptoandincluding January.HolyNameSunday, beinMr.Foley'shandsbeforethebeginningofFebruaryifanaccuratediocesan reportisexpected.

nogainsayingthatmen,byandlarge,arenot happy.Indeed,thereisprevalentakindof cosmicdespairwhichseemstogrowindirect ratiototherateofmaterialachievement.Mall createsasneverbeforeinhumanhistory,but lookinguponthecreaturesofhismindand handhedoesnotfindthemrepletive.Whatis thesourceofhisdiscontent?Itisradicallythat maninasecularsocietyisonlypartlyman. Menarebasicallydifferentfromthethingsin whichtheypegtheirhopes.Insofarastheyare likethemitisinthelesser,baser,moretransientelements.Thatiswhythecreaturenever forlongpleaseshiscreator.

Inthelastanalysismancannotfindhappinessinanythinglessthanorequaltohimself. Hisnaturecriesoutforsomethingapartfrom himselfandhisownkind,forsomethinghigher andmorepermanent.Thegoalofhissearch, liketheoriginofhisbeingisGod.Forinhis higherfaculties,hisintellectandhiswill,man isliterallylikenothingonearth.Thesethings areGod-givenandGod-like.Nothingthatisless thanGodcansatisfythemandtheproofof %1thatcontentioniswrittenoneverypageof history.

Itwasafterexamining7.30Sunday. sinkingfund,establishedto p.m.on &umary17.Theeveningdevo-i i ArchbishopBaranzini'sre-I pthattheSicilianBishopstionswillfollowthepatternProvideapermanentbursary ert. oftheH.N.S.ritualasout-inthefuture,donationswill madetheirstatement. linedintheSociety'smanual.needtobedoublet_within

ItwasrecalledthatintheThesermonwillbepreachedthenextmonth.

Thefollowingisthetextof thatstatementissuedbythe SicilianHierarchyconcerning the"WeepingMadonna"of Syojeuse:

"TheBishopsofSicily,gatheredtogetherfortheir regularconferenceinBag- heria(Palermo),haveheard afullreportofHisExcellencyArchbishopEttore BaranziniofSyracuseonthe 'weeping'imageoftheImmaeolateHeartofMary, whinoccurredrepeatedlyon August29,30and31,andon September1atSyracuse.

"HavingweighedcarefullyMay. 3rdretreat:19thand20th therelatedevidencecon-June. tabledintheoriginaldocu-4thretreat:3rdand4th Ciente,theBishopshaveun-July. &111mouslyjudgedthatthe5thretreat:31stJulyand

Stillanothernewbranch oftheSocietyhasbeenformedinthisDiocesanUnion. thetotalnumberofbranches nowbeing71.Thenew branchisatBoyupBrook,the openingmembershipbeing 12members. Itisalsogratifyingto learnthatCoolgardiebranch. whichitwasfearedhadbecomedefunct,isstillin existenceandbeingre-vitalised.Furtherprogressinthe formationofnewbranches. andre-organisation of branchesthathadbecome defunctseemscertaintobe reportedattheannualgeneralmeeting,whichwillbe heldonthethirdSundayof March.

casesofLourdesandFatima,bytheRev.T.W.Purcell,Thisyear'sfundwillclose similaractiontookplace,OMI,himselfabranchspir-onFebruary28andthe1954witht.alocalBishopsanditualdirectorforsomeyears55appealwillopenonMarch therespectiveHierarchiesandanotedpreacheratFINSI firstdecidingwhetherfunctions. genuinemiracleshadoccur-ItisanticipatedthatHis red,ItwasonlymuchlaterGrace,theArchbishop,will theftanyactionwasreportedpresideandgivePontifical onthepartofRome,andBenediction.Thearrangethisactionwasmoreofanmentswillbesimilartolast acceptanceofthefactsthanyearwhenarecordattendapronouncementuponthem.anceof1100membersfilled theCathedral. Branches,bothmetropoliandcountry,arerequested toadvisetheirmembersimmediatelyandtodoevery- thingpossibletoensurea fullattendanceonthenight oftherally. Sosuccessfulwerelast year'senclosedRetreatsfor HNSmembersthattheV Rev.P.Taltey,CSSR,has alreadyarranged6weekends forthe1954RetreatsThe datesareasfollows: 1stretreat:1stand2nd May,1954. 2ncretreat:29thand30th

Thegeneralsecretaryis nowpreparingthepreliminaryworknecessaryforthe presentationofhisannual report.Theaccuracyofthat reportcanonlybesecuredif allbranchessendpromptly fullandup-to-datereports oftheirmembershipandattendances.

Earlierthismonthatthe CollegeofNursing,Melbourne, SisterDorothyClarke,ofthis State,completedtheSister tutors'courseandgainedthe diploma.

ThirddaughterofMr.and thelateMrs.M.P.Clarke, formerlyofGoomallingand Jennacubbine,SisterClarke waseducatedbytheSistersof MercysuccessivelyatToodyay,Victoria-squareandAttadale,whereshewasafoundationstudent. SisterClarketrainedat the, FremantlePublicHospital. whereshegainedherfirst certificate.ShethentransferredtoHobart,whereshebecamedoublycertificated.

Sincethenshehasnursed inallthecapitalcities.On returningtohernativeState shenursedattheRoyalPerth, Cottesloe,NorthamandKalgoorlie.

ItwasfromtheRoyal PerththatSisterClarkewas grantedaFlorenceNightingalescholarshiptostudyfortheSisterTutors'diploma.On herreturnshewillrejointhe staffoftheRoyalPerthHospital.SisterClarkehasalways foundtimetobeanactive memberoftheCatholic Nurses'Guild.

Henceitis,astheworldgrowsolderand stalerintherepeatedfailureofitsattachment tocreatures,theChurchisableconstantlyto renewitsyouth.Itreturnsinitsliturgyupon theunendingcycleofdivinetruthfromthe birthofChristintimetohiscoiningagainto aworldinruins.Soitis,too,thatwefacethe newyearof1954withthesustaininghopethat aworlddedicatedtotheMotherofGodmay beaworldclosetosalvationinspiteofitself. InOldTestamenttimesGodwaswillingto sparethecityifonlyahandfulofjustmen couldbefound.HismercyIsnotshortepedand throughthemediatorshipofHisMotherHewill grantpardontomensickoftheirowninsufficiencyandsatedwithfailure.

NCGMAthletesAhead

AGrade:Overthepast threeSaturdays,theAgrade hasadvancedintosecond positioninthegeneralcompetitionbutstillarequitea fewpointsbehindtheleaders.Pointsgainedareasfollows:C.McPherson22,M. Hogan22,F.Kingston20,L. Harrison14,N.Travers14,S. Morrison10,M.'McCabe9and relaypoints8. C.McPherson,whohas onlyruntwo440yards, showedgreatimprovement andpossibilitiesinhersecond attemptwhensheransecond toP.Bryant,whoequalledthe Staterecord.Inthisgrade thereisalackofcompetitors inthefieldevents,which meansquitealotofpoints arelost.So,howaboutthe fieldevents,girls?Therelay teamhashadtwosuccessful winsingoodtime.

BGrade:TheNo.1team liesin3rdpositionbuthasa lotofgroundtomakeupto

catchtheleaders.Individual pointsgainedoverthelest threeSaturdayssreesfollows:KMarkham22.E. Christian22,B.O'Brien16, M.Ferguson9,J.Ockerby5, C.Ryan4.S.Smith3. TheNo.2teamliesin7th positionandalthoughits membersareverykeen.the numericalstrengthseem,insufficientforimprovement. Pointsgainedoverthelast threeSaturdaysare:L.Waddington13,FKneale10.B. McCabe8,M.Hulbert8,S. Volker5.A.Waddington5. J.Franin4. Thosewhodidnotattend theXmassocialatMrs. Hogan'smissedoutinareally goodnight.TheZombieand otheractsputonbytheboys werereallyfltstclassand equalledonlybytheexcellent supper.Thanksaredueto Mrs.Hogan,alsotoMesdames F.Reid,J.SmithandN. Urquhart,whohelpedduring theevening.

mARDW

KELLY-TRAVERSWEDDINGuci

- OnOct.3,apicturesq110 weddingwascelebratedwtb

For

NonCatholi w csie:aitnalaltVIgsAbnyne,sReg.urcri:

AdayofenquiryforanyoneinterestedBelmont,when theCatholicFaithwillbeheldatSt.and E M. ers,of114 Joseph'sOrphanage,Station-st.,Wembley,Fmiatzrrr?eydrotod,FIliiisir:nrvalejawmaess onSunday,Jan.10,commencingat10.30Kelly,onlysonofMr.and a.m. Mrs.J.J.Kelly,of33Sun-

Thedaywillcommence withthecelebrationofMass, inthecourseofwhichexplanationswillbemadeof whatistakingplaceatthe altar.

AfterMass,thechurch furnishingsandvestments willbeinspectedandexplained. Threetalkswillfollow,on thetopics:"GodandYou," "TheChurchandYou"and "TheBlessedSacramentand You."Benedictionofthe BlessedSacramentwillthen beimparted.

Enquirers.itisstressed, donotcommitthemselvesin anywayandgenuinequestionswillbecourteouslyanswered.

Luncheonandafternoon teawillbeprovidedfreeof charge.

Tofacilitatecateringarrangements,noticeofintentiontoattend,shouldbesent toCatholicMissionsoffice.

St.George'sTerrace (PhoneBA2546)by5p.m. Wednesday,Jaanuary6.

Catholicsmayattend,but onlyontheconditionthat theybeaccompaniedbya non-Catholic.

Hoteland Accommodation Guide

WembleyHotel

OntheRoadtoCityBeach. Fir,'flip,:Accommodation.

M.Cranley Proprietor. Phone:WI418.

HOTELPERTH

Cnr.Barrack&MurraySts.

ForGOODSERVICEand ACCOMMODATION.

Phone:BA4488.

A.J.MeHENRY.Proprietor.

Star&Garter Hotel

BERTSTARK-Proprietor

Car.HannanandNethercott Streets,KALGOORLIE.

FREMANTLE

OverlookingtheOcean. SuperiorAccommodation.

HOTELBeaconsfield M.BYRNE (lateofGrandandShamrock'Hotel,Boulder). ModerateCharges.

OldBoys'Review

Withtheendof1953,the S.I.C.OldBoysAssncanlook backtoamostsuccessful seasonofsocialfunctions.

Theannualreunionandthe Retreatwereagreatsuccess, aslikewisewerethesmaller shows-barbecues.sundown partiesetc.Theballwaswell attendedbyacrosssectionof OldBoysfromfarafieldand Itishopedthatmorearia moreOldBoyscomebackto thefold.

Manyincountryareasnave notcontactedtheAssninany waysincetheyleftschoolandthisissincerelyregretted bythecommittee-whichis continuallychasingaddresses soastoletOldBoyseverywhereknowoftheAssociation'sdoings.YoungOld

Boysareparticularlyinvited tolookusupasthenumerous sportingandsocialfunctions arearrangedtocaterfor them.

TheCollegemagazinehas beenprintedalreadythisyear butmembersarereminded thatitisonlypostedoutto financialmembers:however theymaystillprocurecopies bycontactingthecommittee.

KINGEDWARD HOTEL

SuperiorAccommodation

SpecialDinneramid1-editing

ReceptionsCateredfor. Phone:82477(3lines) J.&J.S.Redden,Props.

COMMFRCIAL HOTEL

NORTHAM

PboneNortham49.

T.E.MURPHY.Proprietor.

RODBEATON

NOWAl

HISMAJESTY'S

HOTEL,PERTH

Phone:BASE;-t.

STANO'BRIEN

COURTHOTEL PERTH

Phone:BA4261.

gejoeZ000lath&

PeytongieseMeticioin

Beforearecordgatheringofalmost2000people,FatherPatric

Peyton,C.S.C.,blessedanddedicatedtheshrineofOurLadyofFatin atPalmyra,ontheeveningofDecember21.

FatherPeytonwasen---thusiastieinhispraiseofthe beautyandthedevotional warmthofwhatheconsideredthemostbeautiful shrineofitskindhehad seeninanycountryhehad visited.

S.W.RosaryRalf

AmemorableeventtookplaceatKojonup

buryroad,VictoriaPark.

Thealtarwasbeautifully decoratedbythebride'sattendants.,MissMargaret Georkepresidedatthe organ,whiletheMasswas sungbyboysfromSt.Patrick'schoir.

Thebridelookedbeautifulassheenteredthe churchonthearmofher father;herweddingdress wasofwhiteSwissembroideredorganza,made withatightfittingbodice, stand-upcollar,puffsleeves daveryfullskirt.Her finger-tippedveilwasheld inplacebyajuliettecap andsprayoforangeblossom.Shecarriedamotherof-pearlprayerbook,with athree-trailersprayof orangeblossom,whichwas agiftfromthebridegroom.

Thebride'sattendants, Mrs.MaureenMarshall,sisterofthebride,andMiss ShielaKelly,sisterofthe bridegroom,worefrocksof figuredmauvenylonmarquisette,withmauveand lilacjuliettecapsandlilac mittens:theycarriedtrailer bouquetsofpink,mauveand lilaccarnationsandsweetpeas.

Surely,hesaid,abeautiful setting,enshriningabeautifulstatue.Comingfromthe lipsofthegreatapostleof OurLady,thatwaspraise indeed.

Aftertheblessingparishionershadthejoyand privilegeofhearingthe modernSt.Dominicrecite theRosaryfromthepulpit oftheshrine.Andasthey listenedtheyceasedtowonderwhyhismissionofthe FamilyRosaryhadbeenso abundantlyblessedbyGod. Iftherosary,inthehands ofeventheleastamongst menissopowerful,what mustitbewhenrecitedwith allthepowerandunctionof onewhorealisestothefull theunconquerablepowerof theweaponheisusing. Tojoinintherecitationof Mary'sRosarywithonewho hadintroduceditintoten millionhomeswasamemory thecrowdwouldnoteasily forget.AftertheRosary,Father Peytonofferedhisthanksand thatofOurLadyherself,to allwhoworkedandprayed forthesuccessoftheCrusade intheArchdiocese,

Theimpressiveceremony cametoaconclusionwith BenedictionoftheMost BlessedSacrament,and FatherPeytonthatnight badegood-byetotheWest, and,wefeelsure,carried awaywithhimavery pleasantmemoryofawarmheartedandgratefulpeople.

TheparishionersofPalmyraatleastwillcherishthe memoryofthatvisit,andto perpetuatethememorya memorialtabletwillbe erectedattheshrinecornmeratinganevent,theimportanceofwhichwasimmeasurablyenhancedbythe factthatittookplaceinthe verydawnofMarianYear.

mencedwiththeprocession oftheBlessedSacrament fromthechurchtotheschool grounds.Ledbythealtar boysandAlbanychildrenof Mary,theprocessionarrived attheovaltothestrainsof theLourdeshymn.

Memorable

SUBIACOHOTEL

SUBIACO

FirstClassAccommodation andService.

Phone:W1028.

C.ROPER,Proprietor.

Thedutiesofbestman andgroomsmanwereably carried)utbyMr.Gregory PatienceandMr.RonHannan,friendsofthebridegroom Thereceptionwasheldat theRoadBoardhall,Belmont,whereabout 100 guestswerereceivedby Mrs.Travers,motherofthe bride,wholookedvery charminginaplumcolouredmosscrepesuitand matchingaccessories.Duringthereceptiontheguests enjoyedseveralsongssung byMr.ClemGrogan. Afterthereceptionthe coupleleftforAlbany, wherethehoneymoonwas spent.Thebridetravelledinaverysmart'vieux rosepinkfailesuitwith burgundyaccessories.

SHENTONPARK ParishionersofShenton Parkandtheirfriends

Itwastobehoped,said FatherLynch,thattheshrine wouldbeaplaceofMarian devotion,notonlyforthe peopleofPalmyra,butforall whowouldcaretocome. ToaffordFatherPeyton anopportunityofmeetingas manypriestsaspossible,at therequestofFatherLynch theladiesoftheparish arrangedahighteainthe Palmyraparochialhall,at whichcloseon60priests werepresent. AfterteaFatherPeyton poke,givingaveryinterestingandinformativetalkon theoriginoftheCrusadeof theFamilyRosary.

Brother IsAlive

Sir,-Ithasbeenorougat undermynotice(Ihavejust beenspeakingwithmysecretary),that,inarecent issueof"TheRecord,"I wasreferredtoas"the lateBrotherLeBreton." Thisletterprovestheobviousexaggerationofany rightonmypar(to'Iaim obituaryfame.

Ispent26yearsinWA., atFremantle,Clontarf, threeperiodsatC.B.C.. Perth,andthreeatKalgoorlie,andtrustthatKarrakattaisstillonlsafar-off proposition.

TheRosary,recitedbythe Rev.M.Gilesandthepeople, wasfollowedbyasermon preachedbyaRedemptorist Father.Histextwas:"Where twoorthreearegathered togetherinmyname,there Iaminthemidstofthem."

Theworldtodayneeded prayerasmuchasitdidtwo thousandyearsago,saidthe preacher.Itwasaworld famousformanythingsbut mightbemorejustlycalled infamous.Immorality,evil booksanddestructionof youthwereonlyafewofthe obstaclesthedevilputinthe wayofsalvation.

OurLady'sRosaryhad savedtheworldbeforeand itwoulddoitagain,buteachfamilymustcorrespondand givetenminutesdailytothe recitationoftheRosary.It wouldbeaterriblethingto hearOurLadysayoneday: "Ihavenotimetobringyou consolationatdeath,Ihave onlytimeforthosewhosay theRosary."Theslogan, "thefamilythatpraystoge- ther,"wasnotthewordsofa sensationalAmerican;itwas simplyaparaphraseof Christ'swords-"Wheretwo or gether."threearegatheredto-

Inconclusion.theFather appealedtothepeopleto giveawelcometothemen whowouldsoonbevisiting thehomeswiththepledge cards.Heurgedthemto makethedailyFamilyRosaryaninstitutioninthehome. Onceastartwasmadeall embarrassmentwoulddepart.

SolemnBenedictiongiven byV.Rev.Mgr.F.Byrne,of Albany,assistedbytheRev. G.CrosettiandtheRev.S. Kelly,broughttherallytoa close.

Thelarge afternoongathering,enjoyed teaservedbythe Kojonupladies.

"TheRosary SunburyonDec.17was mostsuccessfulfunction.

Sunday,Dec.13,whenapproximately800peo fromeverydistrictintheGreatSoutherngather attheconventschoolgroundstotakepartint RosaryRally. Priestsfromeveryparishinthearea,withtheSistersof'BunburyrtaII St.JosephfromAlbanyand Mt.BarkerandtheSistersof Mercy,Kojonup,werealso Was present. Theschoolgroundswere transferredintoanovalwith abeautifullydecoratedaltar andappropriatepostersof theQueenoftheHolyRosary,OurLadyofLourdesand OurLadyofFatimaintheattendancewasvariously centre. timatedbetweentwoa At3o'clocktherallycorn-threethousand-itwas possibletoattainanydegr ofaccuracy,forowingtola ofseatingaccommadati manyremainedintheirc, oronthebenchesattheed oftheoval.Largecontingen camefromallthecount parishes-DardanupandC liebeingparticularlywellr presented.

Thedaiswaserectedtie themembers'stand,andt statueofOurLadyw lavishlydecoratedandb dandypickedoutinno lights.

Dr.WalshSpeaks

FatherPeytonarrived theovalat8o'clock.accoi pantedbytheRt.Rev.M SignorWallace,theRev. LynchandtheRev.J.De razziandallthepriestsof South-WestDeanery.Hewa receivedbytheParishRosa Campaignchairman, HaroldNevinsandDr. WalshofColliewhile choirsanghymnsto Lady.Thecommentary excellentlydonebyelif.r. Sneering.

Afterabriefintroduc ofMr.Nevin,Dr.A.W ofColliegaveanimpressi addressontheimportance familyprayer.Hewasf lowedbyMonsignorWalla whoemphasisedtheimpo anceoftherallynotas pageantordisplaynutas preparationfortheRo pledge.TheRosarywasth recitedbythewholegath lugledbyRev.Fr. SweeneyofHarvey.

Fr.PeytonEnthi'a

Fr.Peytonthenheld crowdenthralledforfo minutesdrivinghomew* theutmostsimplicityandsi cerityhisworld-famedin sage.

Attheendalljoinede thusiasticallyinsingt "FaithofOurFather,"an memorableexperience Bunburywasended.

NeonRosary

Afeatureofthedecoratio altheovalwasalargeR aryinelectriclightsf 25feetinlengthwhichfai

Theprieststakingpartin theRallyincludedMonsignor Byrne(Albany),Fr.Giles iNarroginaFr.Mahonybeseenfromeveryp , ,Wagin).Fr.Costello'Tam-threenightsbeforether bellup),Fr.O'Dwyer(Mt.itattractedmuchattenti Barker),Fr.Walsh(Den-asithunghighfrom mark),Fr.Casey(Satan-towerofSt.Patrick'sChar ning),Fr.Fergusson,C.S.S.R.,Parishionersareindebted Fr.Kelly(Wagin),Fr.Cro-Fr.CunninghamofDardan cetti(Nemeth)andFr.fortheideaanditseseel Brennan(Kojonup). tion."

111.111.11111111F411000*--

MICHAELG.O'BRIENTelephoneM 20MabelStreet

PaintingContractor SouthPerth

Ifthemildmistakeof myreportedelectionto "lateness,"promptedany prayersbytheclergyor laityonmybehalf,nodoubt suchsuffrageswouldbedisposedin"heaven'ssupremestway,"andforthatpossiblecharity,letmethank yourreaders,whowerefor manyyearsmyreaders.

Goodluckto"TheRecord."Mayitsshadownever growless.-Yours,etc., L.B.LEBRETON.

(WeregretanyembarrassmentsufferedbyRev. BrotherLeBretonthrough ourprematurereportofhis dernise.-Ed.)

Thursday,Dee.Si.111

PublicMoney

OnVice Singapore:Amastofre.ntinenthassurgedamong CatholicshereovertheGovnareseesrecentarbitrarydc sealtodoabletheallotaseat publicfundstothebirtheater);agencies. Catholicsherepointout hatthisallotmentofpublic undsisforapurposeto whichCatholicsareoppos-! edinconscience. '411.alsonotethatthetaxpayerswerenotconsultedon' thismove.

ResponsibilityforthedecisionisplacedonT.P.F. McNeice,thepresidentof theSingaporeCityCouncil, anofficeequivalenttomayor.

Mr.McNeiceisalsopresidentoftheSingaporeFamilyPlaningAssn,.thename used-bythebirth-control maphere.

Meanwhile,itwaslearned thattheInternationalPlanedParenthoodFederation willsoonopenitsWestern Pacificheadquartershere.

Thiscitywillthusbecome theplatefromwhichbirthntrolpropagandawillbe hannelledtoallofMalaya, BongKing,Indonesia,Ausails,NewZealand.Japan ndOceanie.

LiturgyHeld InsideCaves BishopReveals

December9,1953.

NewYork(NC).-ComunicantsoftheByzantine ireoftheCatholicChurch vegoneundergroundiri onCurtaincountriesin opeandareattending rvicesincaves,aprelate portedhere. BishopDanielIvancho, poatolicExarchforByzantineRiteRuthenianCatholics IntheUnitedStates,toldof theworshipbeingcarriedon secretlyinSoviet-dominated landsafterhearrivedhere fromafive-weekvisitto RomeandVenice. TheprelatesaidthatIthad beenestimatedthat20,000 embersofhisRitehad pedtoWesternEurope isthoughtmostofthese reableto"shiftforthemlves"but2000ofthemare needofmedicalcareand lothing,aswellasfunds. ostareinGermany,but thersarelivinginAustria, elgiumandFrance,hesaid.

AirmailNewsflashes FromCatholicWorld

SwordofSpirit InvokedinBattle

ForMan'sLiberty

Detroit,Michigan(NC).Thebattleforfreedomand theChristianwayoflifeis notonlyagainstsuperbombs andtheKremlinandMalenkov,butagainstSatanand. the"powersandprincipalities"mentionedbySt.Paul. FatherCharlesE.Coughlin emphasisedto1000menof theFirstFridayClubata luncheonmeetinghere.

Breaks1.ongSilence

Makinghisfirstpublicaddresssince1939outsideofthe ShrineoftheLittleFlower. RoyalOak,Mich..ofwhich heispastor,FatherCoughlinsaidthatwhileitwas necessarytobuildmaterial armamentsagainstpossible attack.theSwordofthe Spirit.whichishewordof God,mustnotbeforgotten inthestruggleagainstSatan's cohortsandthestrugglefor 'hefreeworld.

CardinalIn KoreaAgain ForChristmas

SpentThirdChristmasina RowwithUNForcesinSore (N.C.W.C.NewsService)

NewYork.-FrancisCardinalSpellman,Archbishopof NewYorkandMilitaryVicar fortheUSarmedforces, planstospendhisthird Christmasinarowwith UnitedNationstroopsin Korea.

OnCardinalSpellmaniltwo PreviousChristmasvisits, Koreawasstillinthethroes ofdeadlyconflict.Thisyear. whilethegunsaresilent,the militaryvicarwillseea countryinruins.

Popelitau9eate41Mario,?tea SeopeWirdOiRopie:$People

ROME,Dec.8(Radio,NC).-Itwas estimatedthatatleastathirdofRome's populationofmorethan1,600,000turned outtogreetHisHolinessPopePiusXIIon hiswaytotheBasilicaofSt.MaryMajorfor ceremoniesmarkingtheopeningofthe MarianYear.

Thiswasexclusiveolsb manythousandsofothers whohadalreadygathered atthegreatMarianshrine towelcomethePope,or whohadassembledatthe PiazzadiSpagna,where theHolyFatherpausedto layafloralofferingatthe footofthestatueofthe Madonnaerectedthereto commemoratethedefinition ofthedogmaoftheImmaculateConceptionbyPope PiusIXonDecember3, 1854.

Crowdswerethreedeep atsomeplacesalongthe five-milerouteofthepapal cortegefromtheVatican PalacetoSt.MaryMajor's. Predominatingwerecoup leswhohadbroughtalong theirchildrenforaglimpse oftheHolyFather.Many personsdroppedtotheir kneesorcrossedthemselvesasthePontiffpassed by,impartingblessingsto leftandright.

Theflowersplacedby PopePiusatthefootofthe Madonna'sstatueinthe PiazzadiSpagnaconsisted ofalargebouquetofBrazilianorchidswhichhad beenflownspeciallyfrom Bratilfortheoccasion.

Carthusians' FirstHouse InHolland

THEHAGUE,Holland, Dec.12(NC.)-Plans822 beingmadeforthefirst Carthusianmonasteryin theNetherlandssincethe ProtestantReformation,accordingtoanannouncement fromtheGeneralChapter oftheCarthusianOrderin Rome.

Theannouncementsaid thatthemonasterywillbe placedundertheprotection ofSt.Josephof_Nazareth. Itisexpectedthatpreparationsforthenewestablishmentwilloccupyafew years. ThelastCarthusianmonks weremurderedorexpelled fromHollandduringantiCatholicpersecutionsinthe 16thcentury.Inrecent years,itwasreported,many youngDutchCatholicshave beenattractedbythe Carthusianwayoffife,and somehavegoneabroadIn ordertofollowtheirvocation.

YouthIsCalled ToFight,ToDie

VaticanCity,Dec.8(Radio,NC):The firstMarianYearaddressofHisHoliness PopePiusXIIwasacalltotheyouthof ItalianCatholicActiontobe"asstrongasan armyarrayed"againstforcesofevilinthe world.Hestressedespeciallytheneedfora "religiousrebirth"intheirowncountry.

TheHolyFather'stalkwas broadcastovertheVatican Radioafterhehadattended -ervicesintheBasilicaofSt. MaryMajorinRomemarking awinaugurationoftheyear .coramernoratingthe100th anniversaryoftheproclamaionofthedogmaoftheImmaculateConceptionbyPope PiusIX.

LawfulWeapons

"Thereisabattleafoot." PopePiusdeclared,"which Prowsdailyinsizeand violence.Therefore,itis necessarythatallChristians, :.speciaLlyallmilitantCatholics,'standupandfight.even tothedeath,ifnecessary,for theChurch>ourMother. Indwithlawfulweapons.''

Insoundinghischallenge.

PopePiuswasreferringalso toawarninginhisEncyclical letter,"FulgensCorona," ToclaimingtheMarianYear inwhichhespokeof"many whoaretryingtorootout theChristianFaithfrom ,ouls,eitherbycunningand 10111111111111141041eteassseseiseppe

secretsnares,orelsebyopen andarrogantpreachingof thoseerrorsofwhichthey wantonlyboast."

Trinidated %tinedgetk 49IttoHype,*

SEOUL,Dec.12(NC.)Dr.JohnM.Chang,former Koreanambassadortothe UnitedNationsandthe UnitedStates,ispreparing thethirdeditionofhis translationof"FaithofOur Fathers,"byCardinalGibbons.Itwillbearevision ofhistranslationfirstpublishedduringWorldFaxII andshouldbereadyby Christmas.

Thebookarousedgreat interestamongnon-CatholicsaswellasCatholicsin Korea.SomeKoreanProtestantministerswereconvertedasaresultofreadingit.

Dr.ChangbecomePrime MinisteroftheRepublicof Korealatein1950,Heretiredfrompubliclifelast year.Heisagraduateof ManhattanCollegeand holdsanhonorarydegree fromFordham.PopePius XIIconferredonhimthe rankofKnightCommander oftheOrderofSt.Syl- vester.

PiusXaSaint?

VATICANCITY,Dec.IS (Radio.NC.:Expectations thatBlessedPopePiusX wouldbecanonized_luring theMarianYearhavebeen confirmedinanannouacementbytheVaticanpress offIce.

ManyConverts

PARIS,Dee.11(XC).

-ThereiswerOrbskeing evidencethatFrance's priest-workersaresucceedinginwinningweeny converts,HisEminence MauriceCardinalFeltin, ArchbishopofParis,told theexecutivecommittee e4timeImes-nationalConferenceofCatkaLicCharitieshere.

Night

£3000-W.A.TROTTINGCUP ANDGOLDCUP-£200 (OVER2MILES'

Saturday,January2,1954

£2250XMASHANDICAPFINAL£2250 (RUNOVER13FURLONGS)

GATESOPEN5.30. TOTALISATOR6.30 FIRSTEVENT,'7P.M.

HotMealsandAllRefreshmentsObtainable WesternAustralianTrottingAssociation R.NPF:EICIVAISecretrtry

IlwaysAvailable

*BF1111

EssentialTaxis

FORSPECIALQUOTES

COUNTRYTRIPS WEDDINGS ANDALLTAXI REQUIREMENTS

Ring

BF1111ForService

Itisnotamatterof physicalwar,butofa spiritualandmoralone,the Popedeclared.Hesaid."We speakofabattlewhichevil. initsthousandforms,wages againstthegood;thestruggle ofhatredagainstlove,of immoralityagainstpurity,of selfishnessagainstsocialjustice,ofviolenceagainst peacefulliving.oftyranny againstfreedom."

SuccessCertain

TheHotsFathersaidthere wasnodoubtaboutthefinal outcomeofthecontinuing wasbetweengoodandevil, becauseGodhadguaranteed thatHisChurchwould triumph.

"However,"hesaid,'there areotherbattleswhoseoutcomeisnotcertain,because itisentrustedtothegoodwillofmen.Insomesectors, the'enemy'hasprevailed. Thusitisnecessarytoreconquerlostground,sothat Jesusmayreignagaininthe heartsofmisledsoulsandin theworld."

ReligiousRebirth

DeclaringthattheMarian Yearisacalltoallthe world,thePopetoldItalian Catholicyouththatitis especiallyurgentthatthere beamongthem"agreat commonefforttoputItaly backonthepathtoanintegralreligiousrebirth."He appealedtohislistenersto makeMarytheirmodel,tobe, likeher,beautifulandgood, andeverfirminthe

Cardinal haveno menwho

"But,"the added,"wemust illusions.These liveinanatmospherepermeatedbyMarxismnecessarilybreathetheairof theirsurroundings."This has,hedeclared,attimes hada"perniciousinfluence" ontheirmindswithout theirbeingawareofit. Thatisthereason,he continued,tbs.theHoly See'srecantinvestigationof themovement.Asaresult ofthatinvestigation,in cooperationwiththeFrench Hierarchy,itwasdecided thatthepriest-workermovementwouldcontinue,but understrictercontrolthan inthepast.

"Iliketothink,"Cardinal Feltinconcluded,"thatThis Frencheffortwillbeable toservesuccessfullythe causeofChristandthe Church."

HeadhuntersPray

AMissionaryBishopinIndiahasdecidedonacampaignto'stopspearswith prayerbooks.BishopMarengoofDibrugarb.a43-year-oldItalian Salesian.hasannouncedthat hismissionarieshavecompletedthefirstprayerbookin theNagalanguage.Itisthe languageofsome300,000warlikeheadhuntersinhabiting themountainrangecircling thefertileBrammaputravalley. Inthepastyearalonesome 000peoplehavebeenthevictimsofheadhuntingexpeditionsbyvariousclansof theseuncivilisedtribes.

BishopMarengohopesthat withthecompletionofthe prayerbookanewstepcanbe takentowardsbringing Christianeducationandcivilisationtothesepeople.

AustralianPriests GetOfficialHonour

NARA,Japan,Dec.12(NC).-Three MaristpriestsfromAustraliababebecomethe firstforeignerseverpaidofficialhonoursby thisancientcapitalandculturalcentris

Thethreepriests,FathersJohnHilt,Kevin Muldoon,andAntonyGlynn,wereguestsata civicreceptionintributetotheir"herculean" workonbehalfoftheneedyfollowingrecent Floodsthatinundatedalmosthalfthecity.

Eachofthepriestsreceivedfromthemayor auexquisitivelycarved"Noh"ceremonial mask,withascrollexpressinggratitudeonbehalfofthehundredswhohenefittedfromtheir charitablelabours.

Itili**1_69111101111$101$31A1/19131191310/111

lzieugla,4Mieleixplope6bow

/Ittlepicatt4Regard

litceaptii9

SenatorMcCarthy,andinparticulararousedbyanymentionof whatEuropethinksandknowsabouthim, isonthemindsofAmerica'sCatholics.In thepastmonthIhavelecturedtonear40 audiences,totallingsome30,000or40,000 people,andateveryonecamethequestion: "WhatdoyouthinkofSenatorMcCarthy?" CorrectlybedescribedaswedgesbetweenBritainand America."

THEIRPROBLEM

YCWHoldsIts AthleticLead

(ByB.F.

ANTHONY)

BydefeatingOldHaitians by3pointslastSaturday,"A"

ThemorethoughtfulMcCarthyitesandantiMcCarthyitesseethatitisnot onlyCommunismwhichis

"badsecurityriskbyassociation"or"guiltby collaboration")andinparticularbytheappearance hegivesofcreating"martyrs",hedrives-theliberals intosympathyfoiethe Communists. ontrialinAmericato-day, buttheliberalagnosticism

Inotherwords,hehelpswhichhasforlongbeen theCommunistsandsode-suchafeatureoftheIntelteatshisownpurpose.AndlectuallieoftheUnited heoffendsagainstbothStates,too,sinceitisthere Charityandjustice. thatCommunismhasbred

Iamstatingtheanti-Me-andstillbreeds.

Carthypositionbrieflybe-Andtheyrecognisethat causeitisalreadywelladangerliesinthefactthat knowninBritain;indeeditpreciselybecausethefrontsprobablytheviewheldtiersaresopoorlydefined inoneformoranotherbybetweenMarxistmaterialmostpeoplehereandonismandliberalagnosticism, theContinentto-day, thesecuritycampaigncan

Thewholequestionistoeasilygotoofar. deeplyrootedinpoliticalTheproblemforthemandsectarianprejudices thatIfounditisextremelylergelyturnsonatwhat pointdoestheresponsibility difficulttogetquietlyma- ofthepoliticiansandthe i coneddiscussionaboutt-securityofficerends,and evenfrompeoplewhoarethatofthepriestandeduotherwisequietandreason-rotorbegin? ableenough.

NONAMESBARRED

SinceIamhereconfining, enyselftoreportingthesatiationasIfoundit,Iwill

theissue,onemustunderstandthattheatmosphere whichprevailsinAmerica atthismomentisquiteunlikethatofEnglandorthe Continent. PerhapsIcanbestexplainitinthisway.The presentstateoftheworldgradeconsolidatedItsleadin mightbesaidtobeonethecompetition.Outstanding whichisneitherpeacenorathletesofthedaywere war.However,tomostEu-FrankO'ConnellandBillde ropeansitseemstoapprox-Gruchy. imatemorecloselytopeaceRunningunpacedforpracthanwar.Butformanyticallythewholedistance, AmericansitseemsfarFrankO'Connellrecorded4 morelikewarthanpeace.min.25.2secs.forthemileand Thisisemphasisedbythewithsterneroppositionshould presenceofclearlymarkedbetterthestandardof4min. 18secs.AlreadyFrankhas air-raidsheltersinmostbetteredthestandardfor880 bigcities,bythesignsyardsandlooksalikelymemprominentlydisplayedinberoftheWAteamforSydcertainstreetsthattheseneyearlyinthenewyear. are"DefenceHighways." BilldeGruchyrepeatedhis Butitisdeepintheperformanceoftwoweeks consciousnessofthepeople,earlierindefeatingRay too.AndtheenemyisseenSchulerinthe100yards unambiguouslyasRussia,event.Thistimethemargin ChinaandtheotherCom-wasadecisiveone,thetime munistcountries.Thatsefoers.theraceagainbeing99 meansthateachCommunistBillO'Gradyshowedsigns iseitheranactualorpo-ofareturntoforminthelong tentialfifthcolumnistandjumpbyjumping22ft.lliM. saboteur(aswouldalmostKevinSalt,havingtrouble certainlybethecaseinawithhisrunup,did21ft.'fins "shootingwar"withRus-andlater,inatrialleap, sia). cleared48ft.Sins.inthehop, INDIVIDUALRIGHTSstepandjump.Asthiseffort Thedifferenceinatmoswas6inchesbetterthanstanphereisemphasised,too,by dKarevdinformSustattearlesoprbeseencitva,tniong, thefactwhereasinthisgoodchanceforatripto Sydney.

country,withitsWelfare Andinhundredsofcon-State,oneisaccustomedto versationsingreatcitieshearing id therightshofthe likeWashington,NewYork, ChicagoandPhiladelphia,indivm hastisaedovienrCtaethoStlaPc inPennsylvanianminingcircles,emphasised inAmericanr0-Me8onomorethannotesometownslikeUniontownandMountCarmel,andinaCarthyCatholicsstressed pointsthatstruckmefor- farmoreoftentomethe tefullyasIwentfromlis-scoreormorecollegesand teningtooneargumentuniversitiesintheEastandICatholic'sacceptanceofthe afteranotherontheissue.MiddleWestImetthesamejrightoftheStatetoover-

First,Ihavealways

arg-in

question.ride

theindividual'srights

thatweshouldinanycase'Aminoritywhichis,sofar bringadistinctlycharitableasonecanjudge,agrowing, approachtothequestion,one,havehimontheirconsciences.

Iamboundtorecord thatitwaspreciselythatAndmanyoftheseare charitywhenIfoundtobedisturbed,someofthem profoundlyso,bywhatthey mostlackingamongsome,sincerelybelievetobethe thoughnotall,.ofSenator gr McCarthy'ssupporters.In--aYelydistortedview theircompanyoneoftenwhichthepeopleofBritain foundthatnamesofhighlyingeneral,andBritish placedpeoplewhomtheyCatholicsinparticular,have allegedtobeCommunis!ofMcCarthy. sympathiserswerebandied "INEXPLICABLE" aboutwithafrighteningabThislattergroupseehim senceofanyrestraintorasafellow-Catholicwhois charity, underbitterandunscrupu-

certaincircumstances. tiedthatasCatholicsweItfollowedmeevery-MilitaryconscriptioninwarmaynotusetheCommu-whereI withtimewasnaturallytheex'lists'ownmethodswhenaninevitabilitythatwasamplemostoftenquoted. theseareimmoral;thattostartling.Itsconstantrepe-Inotherwords,theircase dosois,evenfromthenar-titianwasinitselfsignifi-isbaseduponthebeliefthat rowestpoliticalpointofcantandinstructive.Mostthepresentwarsituation view,tohelptheCom-AmericanCatholicshavejustifiesroughmethodsand moniststhemselves;andMcCarthyontheirminds.mostadmitthatMcCarthy's methodsarerough. Ifafewinnocentpeople getseriouslyhurtinthe process,andifsomecivil libertiesarecurbed(and manypriestsandlaymen denythateitherhasyet happenedinfact)thenitis stillbetterthanthatthe entirecommunity,and everythingforwhichArne ricestands,shouldbebetrayed.And,theyargue,as Catholicstheyareparticularlyconcernedinthissince oneoftheforemostaims ofWorldCommunismisto destroytheCatholicChurch.

Oftenonefeltthathadlousattackfromallthose theybeendiscussingwithpeopleandinterestswho equalmaliceandlackofaretraditionallymostrerestraint,forexample,some motefromthethingsfor scandaloustitbitofprivatewhichCatholicsstand.They gossip,theywouldatsomeseehim,therefore,assomepointrecognisethattheyonewhoshouldbedehadgonetoofarintheusefendedthroughthickand ofnames, thin-almost,onemightsay, whetherheberightor

Butwhenitcametoawrong.Tothemthefact discussionofwhoarethe friendsandstoogesofthethatevenrightwingBritish CatholicpapershavepubCommunists,noone'snamelishedcriticismsofMcwasbarred,andtherewasCartyisinexplicable, noquestionofanysenseof shame.ThattomereflectsAlmosteveryCatholicta whatitmostdangerousinwhomIspokewasconvincwhathascometobecallededthattheSenator'saimMcCarthyism. thatofrootingoutCommunistsand"subversives"

ButsecondlyImustalsofromtheAdministration, recordthatthecaseforfromGovernmentoffices SenatorMcCarthy,whichandfrompubliclifeisa manyU.S.Catholicsandagoodandnecessaryone, greatmanyotherAmeri-againstthebackgroundof cansbesidesaccept,isra-thepresentunsettledstate relyifeverheardthissideoftheworld. oftheAtlantic. Hiscritics-andthere

Andthatiscausinggreat concerntopeopleinboth campswhobelievethat, whatevertherightsand wrongsofMcCarthyismthe distortioninEuropeofthe AmericanscenemostcertainlyaidstheCommunists intheirattemptsof"drive

That,assimply,briefly andfairlyasIcanstateit, istheessenceofthepro McCarthyCatholicAmeri can'scase.Itistheoneto which,toagreaterorlesser extent,amijorityofCatho liesintheUnitedStatesat thismomentappearto subscribe.

JohnFraserandJohnChilverscompetedinthe120yards hurdlesevent,thelatterwinningseconddivisionin16.4 secs.Anotherseconddivision winnerofnotewasEvanReid, whocovered100yardsin103 secs. "B"gradeenjoyedavery comfortablevictoryandis nowwellaheadofitsnearest rival. Outstandingathletesofthe gradewereBrianPeacheyand TerryKeyson,whileAdrian Haydockwasalsoprominent. Brianranhis100yardsin 10.4secs.,thefastestofthe dayin"B"gradeandscoreda goodsecondinthehurdles.

TerryKeyson'stimeof52.9 secs.for440yardswasreally outstandingwhilehis100 yardsin10.7secs.wasalso worthyofmention.Terryis runningverywellatthepresenttimeandhasscoredvaluablepointsbyhisversatile performances.

andO'Dea,Mrs.Vardy.Mr.and Mrs.Glaaheen,Mr.J.Ferguson, Mr.andMrs.J.Davis.

ES:Mrs.Wrenn,Mr.H. h. Donald,Mr.andMrs.A.Woods,

Fr. donationstotheopening,Mur."andMlifirsa.1111.nysleA.M"gr.and oftheImmaculateHeart!fsri;e5,Cahmilrin,anllt.mmandcaMnrr Mrs.L. ofMaryChurch,Scarbor-andMrs.McGillivray,El.phick ough,isherebygratefullyanardnillirs.MCliTark.!.Mr'C Sheehan,1)44 acknowledged:- Mr.andMrs.H.MeCrae.Bowra £15/15/:HisGracetheArchbishop;£10.10/,HisLordship BishopGoody;£100:Mr.and Mrs.A. Barrett,Mr.andMrs. McBride; Leeson,Anonymous,Rev.,n''-Mr.andMrs.F.McKenna,Mr. "0'1s''Bc''';andMrs.H.Elliott,Mr.and Children.St.John's,Scarbor-Mrs.Duffecy,Mr.andMrs.R. borough;£70KennyFamily;Gill.GradisenFamily,Mrs.G. £50:Mr.andMrs.E.Watsers;Solomon,Mrs.Hawkins.Mr.and 140:Mr.andMrs.JoeSheehan;Mrs.D.Phillips.Mr.andMrs. 435:FinneganFamily.l'nwri'Bonen,Mr.andMrs.Haywood, Family;£30.Mr.andMrs.W.MonsignorKennedy,Christian Bros.,Bindoon,Rev.Fr.Dillon, JesuitFathers,Mrs.Galvin,A Friend,ServiteFathers. Hockey.Rev.Fr.Sullivan, F.Harold,Mr.R.Coonabeer Mr.F.McCusker,Monsignor McMahon,MonsignorMoss,Fr. O'Brien.MonsignorMoloney,Mr.

Ryan,Mr.andMrs.Neville, WallaceFamily,WoodcockFamily;£25:Mr.andMrs.L.Longbottom,Mr.andMrs.McMullen.Mr.andMrs.McGann,Mrs. D.Page,Mr.andMrs.J.Peterkin,Mrs.M.J.Thompson,Hook Family,Mr.andMrs.L,Rinaldi,HarnettandHomer.£20:andMrs.C.Fitzgerald,Mrs.A. Miss Bannou,Mr.andGrove,Mr.andMrs.Tyler,Mrs. Mrs.Costeur,Mr.andMrs.Mc-Markey,Mr.andMrs.Eyre,Mrs. Domenech.MissD.Rinaldi. E3'3/:OblateFathers..VincentianFathers.

42/10/,Mr.J.M.Carmody, Mr.andMrs.A.Smith,Mrs. White,Mrs.Zar,MrsJ.Hawtin,Mrs.Patton,Mr.andMrs. DeeganMr.andMrs.Martino, MissJBarnard. £2:Mr.M.O'Brien,Mr...and Mrs.B.O'Reilly,MissMcCue-

Govern.Mr.andMrs.A.Homer, Mr.andMrs.Harnett,Mrs. Shanley,Mr.andMrs.M.tone. theMissesMcKay,Mr.and. Mrs.Hanrahan,Mr.JohnSheehan,Mr.andMrs.Tough,Mr. A.Power,Mr.andMrs.J.Murphy,Mr.andMrs.Chinnery, McCaugheyFamily,Mr.and Mrs.Brandon,Mr.W.Coyle,Mr. andMrs.D.O'Leary,Mr.and Mrs.T.Kenny,Mr.andMrs.K. Tracy,Mr.andMrs.Wetherell, DillonFamily,Hendersonandker,MrsMurray,Mr.R.Poster, Thompson. Mr.Sayers.Mr.L.Carr.Mrs.B. £15:Mr.andMrs.Devine,Mr.Stoffeis.Rev.Fr.Challis,Rev. so P.Downes,Mr.andMrs.A.Dr.Collins,Mr.Rutherford,Mr. Hogan,Mr.andMrs.JimandMts.R.Lane,JaneHarold, Sheehan,Mr.andMrs.B.1Rev.Fr.Stinson.Rev.Fr. Treacy,Mrs.Wells.Rev.Fr.Bourke,Rev.Fr.Prendlville, Langmead,Mr.andMrs.s.'Rev.Fr.O'Neill,Mr.J.Mazza. Bartlett,Mr.LaurieRinaldi,Mr.El,Mrs.Eves,Mr.Bedford, C.Hobbits;£1.2,BlakeFamily,,Mr.andMrs.Clohessy,Mrs. Mr.andMrs.W.Corry,Mr.J.;McNamara,Mr.Gorbuski,Rev. Hanley,Mrs.Marrow,Mrs.st.;Fr.Russell,MissM.Ryan,Mr. Kendall,Mr.andMrs.H.Barry,IR.Hearn,MissJ.Miller.Rev.

Mr.andMrs.R.Ryan.Mr.andlFr.O'Conner,MissL.Devine. Mrs.J.Hughes. MissDianneNeville10/,Ger£10:Mr.andMrs.E.Allen.'ardLane10/,MissSusanneWal-

Butler,Mr.B.Prindiville,Mr. G.Barnard,Mr.andMrs.Atkinson,MiseJ.Gardner,Mr.and Mrs.R.Cadd,Anonymous,Trey-

Mr.andMrs.J.Brosnan,Mr.T.,ton10/,PeterRose5/. Giftsinkind,---TheAltar, theTabernacle,Altarbrass, StationsoftheCross.the--BaptismalFont,SanctuaryLamp, orCorry,Mrs.C.Cadd,Ryanonescat,setofvestments,Altar andBeach,Mrs.R.Disbrev,Mr.linen,organ. F.Davis,Mr.andMrs.Downes. MissE.Fitzgerald,Mrs.T.Carter,Mrs.Hughan,Mr.J.Hugh-. an,Mr.andMrs.J.Hall,Mr. andMrs.T.Cobb,Mr.andMrs.

Mrs.C.Kenny,MissB.Watson, D.Horan,Mr.-H.Doherty.Mr.pnze andMrs.W.Kinshela,Mr.and Mr.B.Woodford,Mr.andMrs. W.Gunnell,Mr.andMrs.H. tR

AdrianHaydockfeaturedinandMrs.Cral.,Mrs.W.Smith.

Mr.andMrs.Overman,Hulbert

adualvictory,takingthe100 yardsand440yardseventsin 10.8secsand53.1secs.respectively.Adrianhadacomparativelyquietdayandenjoyedawelldeservedrest, afterthepastfewhectic weeks.

PeterClarkescoredwell over440yardsin54.2secs andalsowonasectionofthe longjump.Anotherlong juniperinJackPittswona divisionofthehurdlesin17.6 sect. Inthejavelin,BrianFoley gainedthirdbestthrowwith 139ft.6ins.,whileKevinBarronandTerryKeysoneach wonadivisionoftheshot putt.Outstandingathletesof"C" gradewereB.Bradley,D. LyntonandA.Walsh.Bradleywondivisionsoftheshot outt,longjumpandhurdles. histimeover120yardsbeing' 16.6secs.

TonyWalshwonthe100 yardsin10.6secs.,whileD. Lyntonwassuccessfulinthe

Gunnell,Mr.J.Matthews.Mr. andMrg.O'Meagher,Mr.and Mrs.W.'Milne,Mr.andMrs.TheSistersofMercyofSt. McGuire.Mrs.McCarthy,Mr.Joseph'sOrphanageandSt. andMrs.T.McCarthy.Mr.K.Vincent'sFoundlingHome Needham,Mr.andMrs.J.announcethefollowingreO'Sullivan,Mr.andMrs.K.sultsoftheirgooseclub: Page,MissJ.Pugh,Mr.andmesa. Mrs.Planta,MissReneRyan,V.Cargeeg,211Anzac-rd., Mrs.Ibbotson,Mr.andMrs.G.Mt.Hawthorn;MollyFonty, Stack,Mrs.Trestrall,Mr.K.Box62,ManjimupK.L. Taylor,Mr.andMrs.R.W11-Stevens,Mt.Helena;Mr. llama,Mr.andMrs.C.Anthony, Mr.P.Horan,Mr.andMrs.B.CareY. 35Mengler.iive., Berry,Mrs.Gascoigne,Dr.H.Claremont;M.M.Cook, Barnard,MissA.McLean,Mr.Herdsman's-pde.,Wembley_; L.Stokes,Coolgardie:T. Reidy,29Mathoura-st.,MidlandJunction;FMartin,20 Park-st.,Kalgoorlie:R.Kelly, 23Clyde-rd.,Mt.Lawley;Edwards,VictoriaPark;Lane, 49Andrew-st.,Scarborough; B.Dolan,Bourke-st.,Kalgoorlie;KevinCobby,P.O., BruceRock;D.Butterly,Egg, Depot,Northam;P.Roberts, Co.PerthTechnicalCollege;J.W.Henwood,7 Chamberlain-st.,Kalgoorlie; Basil.8Jutland-pde.,Nedlands;Mr.Swan,17Thomasst..SouthPerth;H.Nevin,' ParadeHotel,Bunbury; MichaelMcCarthy,Meltham. TheSisterswishtothank allfriendswhohelpedinany waywiththisGooseClub.

Butitisnotaunanimous viewbyanymeans.Inalmostanyreligiouscommu nity,inanygroupofCatholics,youwillalsohearthe caseagainstMcCarthy,and particularlywhathascome tobeknownasMcCar-longjump(20ft.2ins.)and thyism,statedwithequalhurdles(16.8secs.) sincerity,andarguedfromBest p erformancesin"D" anequallyCatholicbasis.gradewerebyR.Davidson, TheSenator'smethods'whowon100yardsin10.8 are,theyargue,lackinginsecs.and440yardsin53.1 charity.Youdonot'havesecs.Ronisastrongyoung tobeaCatholictodowhat'athletewhohasshownfine hehasdoneandisdoing,formforthepastfewweeks Hismethodsareindistin-insprints.

weresome,atleast,inevery_guishab,lefromthosewhich groupImet-usuallyques- toughnon-Christian tioneitherthemoralityor efficacyofhismethodsnot hisaims.

MORELIREWAR

ToappreCiate ofthefeelings thedepth whichare

DON'TWAITFORNEXTSUMMER

CHANGETHOSEPAVINGSLABSNOW

StandardColoursandSizesinStock

WEDELIVER-OPENSATURDAYS

PhonesW1121,W2141,M2681

ANDERSONINDUSTRIESOFSUBIACO

engagedinthesamefight mightuse. Andthefactthatthereis nothingdistinctivelyCatho licaboutthemconstitutes theirweakness,evenseen intermsofpoliticalexpediency.

CHARITYANDJUSTICE

For,theysay,byhisir responsible"smearing"of menwhomnocourtoflaw wouldxnivictofanycrime, byhispolicyof"guiltby association"(whichtheSenatorinsistsshouldmore

InJuniorgrade,ourthree ladswontheirdivisions

the 100yards.Theirtimeswere: J.Goodman10.9secs.,D.De Gruchy11.2secs.andK. Miller11.5secs.

Family,Mrs.Patterson,Mr.A. Kent,Mr.andMrs.D'Afello, Mrs.Briggs,Mrs.Watson,Mr. andMrs.E.Boylen,Mr.V.Boylan,Mrs.S.Campbell.Mr.and Mrs.K.McNamara.Mr.and Mrs.Maynard,Mr.andMrs.T. Kinsella,Mr.andMrs.Hince, Mr.andMrs.L.Englebreck, MaryandCharlesO'Leary.Mr. andMrs.D.Oliphant.Mrs. Drew,Mr.andMrs.L.Phee, Mrs.Velge,TaylorFamily,Mrs. Dullard,Mr.aridMrs.Goodlich, Mrs.Wilkinson,Mr.andMrs. A.Smith.Mrs.A.Brown,Mrs. Ballantyne,Mrs.McBride,Mr. andMrs.Leddin,Mr.C.Ryan, Mrs.J.Davies,Mr.andMrs. Killick,Mr.andMrs.V.Hughes, Mrs.N.Palmer,Mr.JimRinaldi,Mrs.Mowday,Mr. A. George,Mr.andMrs.Tullock, Mrs.Potter,Mr.amidMrs.Marsh,

THERECORD.

POPEDEFINESPRINCIPLES OFRELIGIOUSLIBERTYIN COMMUNITYOFNATIONS

VATICANCITY,Dec.7(Radio,NC)-Theobligationtocheckreligious* error,cannotbeheldbyCatholiccommuntiiesasanultimatenormofaction intheirrelationswithnon-Catholiccommunities,HisHolinessPopePiusBOYSCOUTSSTAND declaredhere.ThePontifflaiddownwhathecalledtheChurch'sprinciples andpracticesregardingtheproblemsofreligiouslibertyinthegrowing communityofnations.

Thefirstprinciplelaidterritoryofthecommunityoferancewith thet WO w.dairiwnbythePopeconcernedStatestheexerciseoftheirtruths: objectivetruthandtheobli-ownbeliefsandreligiousand"First,whatdoesnotcorgatlonofindividualcon-ethicalpracticeswillbeper-respondtotruthandthe sciencestowardswhatismittedtocitizensofeverymoralnormobjectivelyhas objectivelytrueandgood.InmemberStateinsofarasthesenorighteithertoexistence. this,hesaid,therecanbenodonotruncontrarytothetopropaganda,ortoaction. compromise.Thesecondprin-penallawsoftheStateinSecond,nevertheless.inthe clpleconcernedthepracticalwhichthesepersonsare toleranceofavarietyoffound." religiousbeliefsandpractices.

NoBargaining

ThePopechoseastheoccawonforhisremarksonthisInfulfillingherdivinemisdelicatesubjectanaudiencesion.thePopesaid,the hegrantedtothefifthChurchalwayshasandstill nationalconventionofthefindsherselffacedwith UnionofItalianCatholicproblemsarisiagfromthe Jurists.HereceivedthemindifferencesinvvariousnaConsistorialHallattheLionsandcommunities.The Paneon. partiallyformedcommunity

Interestsofahigherand broadergood,Itisjustifiable nottoimpedethiserrorby Statelawsandcoercivemea-. sures."

CommunityGood

StatuteProposed

ThePopeemphasizedthat theindividualcannevercompremisehisconsciencewhen thereisaquestionoffollowingwhatisobjectivelytrue andgood.Butheaddedthat itwouldbemostdifficultto discussanyregulationon objectivetruthandgoodbetweenStates,especiallyinthe caseofapluralityofreligious confessionswithinthecommunity.

NeverthelessthePopeinsistedthatinagrowingcom- munityofnationstheremust besomelawregardingthe religiousneedsofcitizens withinvariousmemberStates.

"Thedutytorepressrelig-ofnationswillalsohaveto OffiSandmoraldeviations.",facethem.headded.But thePopedeclared."cannotbetheChurchfeelstheseprobanultimatenormforlemsmorekeenly. action.Itmustbesubordin-TheChurchhashadtodeal atedtohigherandmoreatthesametimewithpeoples generalnorms,whichinsomeofthehighestcultureand circumstancespermitandevenpeoplesofprimitiveculture. nvkeitperhapsappearasthethePopestated.Shehas atterpartnottoimpededealtwithfreepeoplesand errorinordertopromoteaslaves,withvariousracesof greatergood." differingcharacteristics.The Churchcanneverbe"uninterested"inthesepeoples. Shemustliveamongthem. howeverdifferentlythey thinkandact. ThePopesaidtheChurch hasguidedheractionsbythe twoprinciplesstatedabove. Atthesametime,hedeclared,theChurchhasnever failedtodenywhatisreligiouslyfalseandtocondemnwhatIsmorallybad. "Onthispointtherenever hasbeenandisnotnow. eitherintheoryorpractice. anyhesitationorbargaining bytheChurch,"hestated. Toillustratethat,oneneed onlylookatearlyRomeandtheanswergivenbythe Christianstotheproposition: eitheryourincensetotheidolsoryourbloodforChrist.

Theconstitutonofsome States,andinotherStates thereligiousaffiliationofthe Majorityoftheirpeoples,will isuijieforreligiousdifferencesin'thefuturecommunityof nations,thePopesaid.Some StateswillbeChristian,others Win-Christian,somereligious- lyindifferentorintentionally theistic. cularStates,someopenly "Religiousandmoralneeds." thePopecontinued,"will demandfortheentirecorn- mtwityawelldefinedregula-tionvalidfortheentire territoryofindividualsovereignStateswhoaremembers Ofsuchacommuntyof nations."

Speculatingonthepossible natureofthisregulation,thePopesaiditmightreadsome- thinglikethis:

';Withinitsterritoryand foritsowncitizenseachState will moralregulatereligiousand affairsbyitsownlaw.

ForBroaderGood RecountingtheChurch's historyoftolerance.the Popesaid. "Indeterminedcircumstancesandevenincases whererepressionmighthave beensuggested.theChurch -regardingthoseindeedwhoingoodthoughin- vincibilyerroneousconscienceareofadifferent opinion-hasbeendisposed toactandhasactedaccordingtothattolerancealways forhigherandweightierreasons,eversinceshebecame theStateChurchunderConstantineandtheotherChristianemperors." ThePopeemphasisedthat thetwoprincipleshecited willbe juristshelpfultoindividual andstatesmenin mattersofagreementsand convenants.Hethenfurther Neverethelessinthewholeclarifiedhisprincipleontol-

" 11.11n WESTROAD.

Concretely,theCatholic statesmanmustweighthe evilconsequencesoftolerance withtheadvantageswhich willaccruetothecommunity ofstates,thePopecontinued. Heshouldalsoaskthereligiousandmoralguidanceof theChurch.

Digressingontheideaof acommunityofnations.the Popestartthiscommunityis agoodandnaturalthing. Formerly getherthegatheringtoofStatesandpeoples wasabadthing,hesaid.be-causeitwasusuallytheresultofforceorconflict.

"Thistimeonthecontrary,"hedeclared,"itispre- ciselythedesiretoprevent threateningdiscordswhich givesrisetoasupranational juridicalcommunity.and utilitarianconsiderations directedtowardsworksof peace."

Thiscomingtogetherof thenations,hesaid.has "reawakenedafaith,hidden Inthespiritandheartof individuals,inahighercoinmunityofmen.desiredbythe Creatorandrootedinthe unityoftheirorigin.their natureandtheirend."

ThePopealsocalledthe attentionofthejuriststo theconcordatswhich,he said,"theChurchhasconcludedinthepastandstill concludeswithsovereign States."Hestated: "Concordatsareforheran expressionofcollaboration betweentheChurchandthe State.Sheinprinciple,that isinthesis,cannotapprove ofcompleteseparationofthe twopowers.

WhyConcordats?

"Concordatsthereforemust assuretheChurchastable conditionoflawandoffact intheStatewithwhichthey areconcludedandguarantee herfullindependenceinthe fulfilmentofherdivinemission.Itispossiblethatin theconcordattheChurch andStatedeclaretheircommonreligiousconvictions

"Butitmayalsohappen thattheconcordatmayhave amongotherpurposesthat ofcerningpreventingdisputes,conmattersofprinciple andremovingfromthebeginningpossiblemattersof conflict.

"WhentheChurchputshersignaturetoaconcordat itIsvalidforUseentirecontent.Butitsownintimate feelingsinthematter,with themutualrecognitionof bothcontractingparties,can beamatterofdegrees.It maysignifyexpressapproval, butitcanalsomeanasimple tolerance,accordingtothose twoprinciples,whicharethe normfor'livingtogetherof theChurchandherfaithful withthepowersandmenof atherbeliefs" WESTRALIA'SLEADING

FORCHRIST,KING

DUBLIN,Dec.8(NC.)HisEminenceJohnCardinalD'Alton,Archbishopof ArmaghandPrimateofA1.1 Ireland;andPresidentSean O'KellyoftheIrishRepublicparticipatedinthe launchingofanation-wide fund-raisingcampaignfor theCatholicBoyScoutsof Ireland.

NoNeutrality

"Inthefiercebattlenow beingwagedbetweenthe forcesofChristandantiChristthereisnoplacefor neutrality,"theCardina! declared."0urCatholic BoyScouts,truetothebest traditionsoftheircountry, taketheirstanduncompromisinglyunderthebannerofChristtheKing."

MinisterforDefence Oscar nationalTraynorstressedthe importanceofthe workoftheCatholicScout Organization,nowforthe firsttimeappealingfor funds.

PresidentO'Kellycalled forabranchoftheScouts ineveryparishinIreland, associatedwithevery Catholicschoolinthe, country.

HisHoliness,PopePiusXII

SomeScientistsFell WithPiltdownMan

(By

AndrewBoyle)

wodistinguishedCatholicswhohaveconsistentlyopposedtheclaimsofrigidevolutionists havegivenmetheirreactionstothenewsthatthe PiltdownManhasbeenconclusivelyunmaskedas afake.

ThefirstisSirArnoldscientistsaswellastheMen Lunn,theauthorandtravellerofPiltdown." whoseprowessinevolutionaryMr.A.D.Lacaille-whois controversiesiswellknown.theCuratorofthe-Wellcome ThesecondisMr.A.D.Lac-HistoricalMuseuminLondon aille,aFellowoftheSociety-wasamusedratherthan ofAntiquaries. pained.

"It'sallrathersadin musthavecomeasa oneway,"SirArnoldsaidsevereshocktotheevolutwithquietirony."It'sneverlonarymaniacs,"hesaid pleasanttoseeanhonored"Andotherswhoputtheir memberofaratherexclus-faithtooreadilyintheclaims iveclubnotmerelyblackball-jnadeforthePiltdownMen ed,butexpelled. willhavetoreadjusttheir

someFrenchfriendsofmine whoacceptedthePiltdown implementsdiscoveredwith theskullasthegenuinearticle-andhavegoneonacceptingotherdiscoveriessince onthatbasis-willbethrown intoconfusion."

Mr.Lacailledoesinsist,how- ever,that.ingeneralthereis todaymuchmorecaution amongresponsiblescientists aboutthevalueandimplica- tionsoffossilsthanwasthe casehalfacentureyago.

Evenso,heshareswithSir ArnoldLunnthefairlypleasantfeelingthatanothergood hardjolt-thistimefromthe fraudulentMenofPiltdownwilldodogmaticscholarsand ton

"Iknowforexamplethatofgood.

"I'veneverhadmuchtimeideasatthedouble. prentgntiousscientistsa myselfforthePithecanthropusClub.ButthePiltdown Menhavebeenfoundation members,heldinthehighest possibleesteemandregarded asmainstays-liketheSimianthropuswhichMr.Wellsgot sounreasonablyexcitedabout "Disillusionmentcomesto usallsoonerorlater.Andit fallstoustomourntheshatteredfaithofthosewho,for some40yearsclungtothe mythoftheMenofPiltdown asconclusiveevidenceofour four-footedancestry.

Bowra&O'Dea

Established1888 193PIERSTREET,PERTH

SirArnoldholdsthatDr Oakley'sexhaustivesurvey. basedonthetestsofTelephones-BusinessBA4308analysis,has"shownupthe infallibleclaimsofmany'

PrivateWU1063 BA3376

41111111P1MW

POSTIE'SWHISTLE

DearGirlsandBoys,'Erethis,you'veattended midnightMassandhavealso enjoyedthepeaceandhappinessofChristmasDay.As I'veoftensaidbefore,the powerandthegloryandthe wonderofDecember25never ceasetoamazeme. Haveyoueverthoughthow muchgoodtheDayreally does,notonlytotrueChristiansbuttothosewhoscarcely thinkaboutChristianity,as well?ForeventheyarebetterpeopleonthatDay. Bestwishesoftheseason toall, UNCLEMAC.

BettyTriesHard

St.Mary'sSchool,Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Iam writingaChristmasstory, hopingyouputitin"The Record."Wearedoingour examsatschoolatpresent; Iamtryingmyhardest,hopingItakeaplace.AsIhave nothingelsetosayIwill close.-Iremain,yourloving niece, BETTYDAVIES.

DearBetty,-I'mparticu- larlygratefultoallyouSt. Mary'sgirlsforwritingin whenexamsweresoclose. Yourletterswilltidemeover thefirstpartoftheholidays. Sothankyou,Betty,and thankstoyourschoolmates, too.BestNewYearwishes, andwriteagain.-UncleMac.

DearUncleMac,-Howare yougettingon,and"The Earner"aswell?Ihopeyou willlikethestoryIamsendbigyou.Wearehavingour examsnow,andIgot80for mentalandforsums.Well, Imustsaygoodbye.-Yours sincerely, MARGARETEVERT.

DearMargaret,-Welcometo"TheCorner"andthanks foryourlovelyletter.I'm gladyoulikeSt.Mary's.I'm reallysorryabouttheaccident andIhopeyou'llbepleased toseeyourletter.Write again,won'tyou?BestNew Yearwishes.-UncleMac. 4, -0 4, MemoforA.V.C.:Thanks forthedonationtothe Bushies,forthestampsand goodwishes.Mayyourbest hopesfor1954berealisedand mayGodblessyou.

Sirirgaret'sAccideni

st.Mary'sSchool,Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Ihave notwrittentoyoubeforebut I'dliketobeoneofyour nieces.Iamelevenyearsold andinfourthclass.I'veonly beengoinghereforashort whileandIlikeitverymuch.

TheSistersareveryniceto me.Ihadaveryunfortunate accidentlastweek.Ifelloff mybicycleandbruisedmy leftlegandshoulder;and, worstofall,sprainedmy neck. Ihopetohearfromyouin "TheRecord."Goodbyefornow.-Yourlovingniece, St.Mary'sSchool, Leederville.

DearMargaret,--It'svery nicetohearfromyouagain. I'lluseyourstorylater,My word.youdidwellin>arithmetic!Keepitup.Best wishesandwriteagain.- UncleMac.

84WoodStreet. Inglewood, 20,12,53.

DearUncleMac: Iamwritingtothankyou forthe5,aprize-money.I receiveditthismorningand Iwasverypleased. IntnylastletterIsaidI wouldsendyouadonationfor thebushiessoIamenclosing halfoftheprize-money.

Edna(oneofthetwins)is walking,buttheotherhasnot begunjustyet.Theyaregettingonwellandareeleven months. Wehavestartedourholidays.Igotonwellinthe yearlyexamsandwasfirstin myclass.Ourparishpriest presentedtheprizesandI receivedabook.Thanking youagainandwishingyoua happyXmas. Iremain.

Yourlovingniece, ColleenBurrell.

DearColleen: Anothercompetitionwinner whohasthecourtesytowrite ingivingthanksforherprize!

Idolikethatgesture.Glad thetwinsaredoingsowell. PerhapsEdna'stwincantalk betterthanEdna.Nowisthat right?

Pleasewriteinagainsoon, Colleenandmanythanksfor thedonationofhalfyour prize.MayGodblessyou. UncleMac.

ill11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111W11111111111111i11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

AustralianBlueMetalLimited

Grandmother's Messagetothe Childrenofthe Corner i'vejustreceiveda letterfromGrandmother andshewishestosend greetingsforChristmas toyouall-youngand notsoyoung.I'msure everybodywilljoinme inthankinkherand prayingthatGodwill richlyblessherin1954. UNCLEMAC.

Amessageforall niecesandnephewswho arereading"TheCorner"duringtheholidays: Pleasesendinletters. I'mgettingloweinthe supply,althoughthere arestillalotofentries inhand. Sosendthelettersin. Don'tlet"TheCorner" down. Yoursexpectantly, UNCLEMAC.

AnneDoesWell St.Mary'sChurch,Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Howare youandtheBusbiesandthe "Corner"aswell?Weare havingourexamsfortheend oftheyearnow.Ireached 100forsumsand80for mental.

Mygrandmotherhascome tostaywithus. MybigbrotherDonistakinghisJuniorthisyear.He thinkshe'sgoingallright. Well,Imustsaygoodbye andgoodluck.-Yourloving

Roadniece' ANNETAYLOR.

DearAnne,-You'reanother girlonwhomIcandepend. Thankssomuchforyour letter.Gladyoudidsowell inyourexamsandIhope Dondoesequallyaswellin theJunior.Mayyouall enjoyaholyandhappyNew Year.-UncleMac. MARGARETSUVALKO.

Anotherreasonisthebeautifulscenerytobefoundonly intheAustralianbush.The colorfulwildflowersatour feet,smilingupatusunder thehotsun;themulti-colored nativebirdsflyingoverhead, singing,asiftowelcomeus totheirvagrantlives;the hillsandvalleyscoveredin thickscrub,withtowering gum occasionaltreeshereandthere;an brook,bubbling overjaggedrocks;thebeuaty ofthesettingsun,asitlights thewesternsky;andthe frightenedanimals,acamperingoffatthesightofmankind-allseemtoaddtothe beautyofthecountryside.

Campingalsogivesusa feelingofindependence.We realisethatthecityisleftfar behind,andwithittheconveniencesforcleaning,cooking,lighting,etc.Insteadof themodernvacuumcleaner, weuseanoldstraw'broom. Thecookingisdoneonan openfire,orperhapsona spiritstove.Thereisnoelectricity,butinstead.hurricane orkerosenelamps. Whenweighedagainstthe hardshipsofcamping,forme, thecharmoftheAustralian busheasilyoutweighsthem.

(ClareMassam,15years, SaintBrigid'sHigh,School JohnStreet.WestPerth).

THE,WEEK'S THOUGHT "Ouropinions,our senses,oftendeceiveus." (ImitationofChrist).

BIRTHDAYBOX Has nephewanynieceor nothadabirthdayacknowledgedanda greetingsent?Ifso, pleaseletmeknow.

THEWEEK'SWINNERS

CongratulationsareofferedLynetteLowrie, St. andJoseph's,Fremantle, ClareMassam,St.Brigids,WestPerth,as winnersoftheweek.. Welldone,girls.Fine work!

St.'Patrick'sHavelockSchool, Street, WestPerth, 14,12,1953.

DearUncleMac: Ihopeyouarekeepingwell. I'mgoingtotellyouabout ourpicnicatthebeach.At sixo'clockIgotupandready forourpicnic.Soonwewere offonourjourney.Whenwe arrived,MumandIgotevery- thingready,whileDad,AnneandTerrywentforawalk. Whentheycamebackwehad ourdinnerandwentfora swim.ThenIwentfishing withDad.Wehadteaand wenthome.ThenIhada drinkandgotintobed. Goodbyenow.Godbless you.

Yourlovingniece, Sandra.

DearSandra: Thanksforyourlovelyletter.Whatapicnicyouhad! Youdidn'tsay,though,ifyou caughtBestanyfish,didyou? wishesfor1954. UncleMac.

WestPerth, 14/121953.

DearUncleMac: Ihopeyouarekeepingwell. OurconcertwasonThursdaynight.Everythingwentwell. Iplayedaduet,SleighBells, andwasalotofotherthings. IlikeMechanicalJanebest, becauseitwassofunny.The operettawasverycolorful, that'swhytheaudienceliked it. Iamgladallourexamsare over.Icametopoffifth. Iamlookingforwardtogo- ingawaytoSydney,Iwill havetoclosenowasItis lunchtime. Ihopeyouhaveahappy XmasandGodblessyou. Yourlovingniece. JanetGray.

DearJanet: Congratulationsonbeing topofthefifth!That'san achievementandI'msure you'reproud,andjustlyso. Writeinagainduringtheholidays.Tlikeyourfriendly style. BestwishesfortheNew Year.

MemoforFayServenti.St.

Kieran's):Sorry,dear,letters writteninpencilcannotbe answered.Haveanothertry ininkandthenyou'llseeyour letterinthe"Record." Bestwishesfor1954. UncleMac.

THEFAIRY STREAM

Onenightasthemoon shonebrightly, Iskippedtothebanks ofastream, ForalwaysIwentthere nightly, Toseetheprettyfairy Queen.

Downbythestreamin themoonlight, Watchingthestarsin theclearsky, TheQueenofthefairies so Inbrightherchariotspeeded by.

AgainlastnightIwanderedthere, Iheardthefairies faintlycry, "Wemustgowhereall isfair, Goodbye!andGoodbyeandGoodbye!" LynetteLowrie113yrs.), St:Joseph'sColleg Fremantle.

Gay'sLittleMistake

Si.Mary'sSchool, Leederville, DearUncleMac,-OnleturdayIgotupathanliist seven,andthoughtitwas Friday.Igotreadytogoto schoolandeighto'clockMass. LateronIwentouttowake mybrotherJohnup.He wokeupwithajumpand said,"Youdope,it'sonly Saturday."SoIundresed anddozedoffagain. ItwasJerry'sbirthday.so wehadalittleteaparty. Afterteawehadalittlegame withmytwobrothers.Well, UncleMac,Imustclosethis letter.-Yourlovingniece, GAYPOOLE\

StoryToAppear

DearGay,-You'regetting quiteanoldfriend,Gay.I doenjoyyourletters,sokeep onwritingin.BrotherJohn seemstobearealbrother. doesn'the?They'revery exactintheiropinionsViten they'respeakingtotheirsisters.Andarethesistersjust asexact,Gay,oristhata fairquestion?Anyway,best. wishesforyouin1954.-Uncle Mac.

* St.Brigid'sSchool. WestPerth, 6/12/1953.

DearUncleMac: Iwouldliketobecomeone ofyournieces.Ihavetwo brothersandonesister.Iwas nineonthe4thofOctober andIaminthirdstandard. MyteacherisMotherScholasticaandisverynice.There aretwoclassesinourroom. Well,Imustclosenow. Yourlovingniece, BarbaraBowman.

DearBarbara: Welcometo-MeCorner' andthanksforyourletter.I hopetohavemanymorefrom you.Yourbirthdaydateis noted,dear. Gladyoulikeschoolso much.Writeinsoon. Best.wishesfortheNew Year UncleMac.

BoyupBrookHotel. 17/12/1953.

DearUncleMac: IwishyouamerryX.411(V andahappyNewYear.

hadaletterfrommypenfriend.whoisfromDonnybrook W.Wroblewski.

FurnitureRemovalSpecialists.,

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Itopayanother£7,000,000lastSEARCHFORTERRAAUSTRALIS ,,,,,/ Seesvteatne,AM,ouiidllhiouvneshad yearifCatholicschoolsin MANILA,Dec.12(NC).said.-WhatmaynotaP-NewSouthWaleshadnot .."-rThetheorythat"what'sPeartobeobscenetotheeducated118,000childrenfree wasdial_majorityofAmericantiff-ofchargetoit.

Manyimportanthistoricaldocumentsdeal-,t,leteclozosofPedrohoinFernandes legalismoral lengedherebyaCatholicHisLordshipBishopMc-ingwithSpanishexplorationinsearcholtnatheh'adbeforehintsthwe zensmayoftentimesbe

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papersofhisfather. causeoftheirdifferentthisrecentlywhenheblessed attorneyafteranAmeri-scenetotheFilipinosbe-Cabe,ofWollongong,said"TerraAustralis"havebeenrecoveredbyHequotesandmakesuseof ranimportfirmhadpro-moralconcepts." andopenedSt.Joseph'snewtation_thesepapersinaremarkable FatherCelsusKelly,U.F.M.0FM,formerly manuscriptofahundredand testedagainstthebanning schoolhallatBateman's 'Whileitistruethat fiftythousandwords. ofanAmericanmagazine Bay. edinAustralia,whoisatpresenttranslating freedomtoreadisasesthatcarriedexcerptsfromsentialasfreedomofHisLordshipsaidlastyearthese"lost'originalMSS.forpublicationbythefouroriginalcontemporary Ofspecialinterest,too,ere 'themuch-publicisedKin- StateeducationinNSWcost Kin-,thoughtandexpressionina nativelifemade £28,000,000or£68achild.. theHakluytSociety,writestheMelbournedrawingsof sayreport. democracy,'thestatement intheBayofSt.Philipand

TheattorneywasTeo-added,"itisnonethelessCatholicsinNSWwere25"Advocate." St.JamesinEspirituSanto timoRoja,presidentofthetruethatthisfreedompercentofthepopulation,he IslandandinNewQuinea. HolyNameSocietyintheshouldnotbeexercisedbe-said.andatthesametimeasThe40yearsfrom1567wdeInthas.andwhichmade theymaintainedtheirown1607maybecalledtheGoldenQuirosoneofthemostcele-TheMunillaRelacionand Philippines.Herepliedtoyondtheboundsofdecency,schoolstheycontributedAgeofSpanishExplorationbratedMemorialistsofalltheotherdocumentsabove acomplaintbyaspokesmanchastity,modestyandmor-about£7,000,000intaxationintheSouthPacific.Duringtimes.OfthemanyMemor-arebeingtranslatedfrontthe ofthePhilippineEducationality." towardstheStateschools. tinsperiodthreeexpeditionsialspresentedbyhinttotheSpanishandeditedbyFather CompanythattheBoardof fromPeruweresentinsearchking,somefortyhavenowKellyforpublicationinthe teonsoaros of of CustomsthePshouldhil

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ThesewereunderMendanaBesidestheforegoing,theSociety.FatherKellyisstaybeguidedbyAmericanjur0567),Mendana-QttirosSpanisharchiveshaveyieldedingatSt.George'sCathedral (1595)andQuiros-Torres-upanotherdocumentofgreatHouse,WestminsterBridge'isprudence,inasmuchas Prada416051.TheHakluytinterest,writtenbyFrancisco,road,London,S.E.1. whatisreleasedforexport SocietyofLondonhavedone !iant America aacceptedshou should d be eoriautrZ ofPacificexaiorationby agreatservicetothehistory 'portInthePhilippines. publishingthevariousjour-

-Declaringthatthetomflatsofthesevoyages,thelast

pangofficial'sstatementwas! beingthatofDonDiegode anattempttoidentifymor-SirJohnRothenstein,aleadingBritishexpert,PradoyTroyer.Whenthis alitywithlegality,andthatdeclaresthatthepast100yearsmustbeaccountedlo JournalofPradowasedited yMr.HenryN.Stevensin

thespokesman'sattitude'"singularlyandperhapsuniquely"badonesfor1930,itwasgenerallybelieved wasunacceptabletothema-religiousart.However,hesaid,therewereencour-thatthefinalwordonthe orityofFilipinos.MrRoia bid: QuirosExpeditionof1605had

POPESAYSFOOD

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"Moralstandardsintheofthesituation. otherjournalontheexpediUnitedStatesaredifferentSirJohn,whoisaCatho-apaintingorasculptorforationexisted. VATICANCITY,Dee.hisefforts.' news." Thisview,however,was11(Radio,NC).-OneofTheHolyFatherstrewed' fromours.OurreligiousticanddirectorofLondon'schurchhavebeenheadline beliefsaredeeplyrooted,TateGallery,assertsthat notsharedbytheRev.Celsusthemostdelicateproblemsthattheprimaryelementof andwebelieveinanob-"religiousbodiesareinclinedandprolificwriteronart. SirJohn,whoisalecturerheldthatoneandpossiblyoftheFoodandAgricul- Kelly,0.F.M.,ofSydney,who suclessbienttemioreknst isthe theeT ieetiveChristianmorality."tobetimidandconventional, snt7rmaneethatmtheresultant notfranklysqualidandcontinued: twootherjournals,writtenturalOrganisationisthat

Mr.Rojawassupportednasty,intheirpatronage."

THEFINESTARTISTS bythefriarswhoaccom-ofcreatingsocialcond.i-commonimprovementwill bytheBureauofCustoms, paniedtheexpeditionsas whichissuedastatementSirJohnsaidthat"ser-"Ifweagreetothepro-chaplainsandmissionaries,tionsforworkerswhichnotcoinsattheexpenseof laterassertingthatthelousartists,ontheirside,positionthatonlythebest. thatcanbefoundisgoodablywouldbefoundina wereinexistenceandprob-willhelpthemexploittoindividuals. rarelybeeninterestedinrethefulltheresourcesput haveforavarietyofreasons Hesaidthatthissocial Boardisguidedbynorms enoughtoembellishthe ofFilipinemoralityandnot HouseofGod"itsurelyfol-EuropeanorAmerican Presentingreligioussubjects." attheirdisposal. element,whichisclosely Americanjurisprudence, lowsthatforpaintingsand archiveoftheFranciscan Filipinemorality,itmustReferringtothepastcan-sculptureandglassandthe Order.TwentyyearslaterThisviewwasexpressedassociatedwithFAO'scentury,headdedthat"innolikeinourchurches,itistheborneoutbythefactthat wasbyHisHolinessPopeXIIatnomicandscientificlabours, im.remembered,has

notFather

Kelly'stheory otherperiodcouldthefactfittestartistswhoshouldbethejournalofFriarMartin anaudiencetodelegatesofis"trulysignificant"and beeninheritedfromthethatanillustriousartisthadcommissionedandnot,astoo 69nationsattendingthewasthereasonwhyhehad Americans,"thestatementbeencommissionedtoexecuteoftenhappens,theworst." deMunilla,Commissaryof theFranciscanswiththeseventhgeneralconferencepersonallyseenfittomake SirJohnsaidthatsomeof oftheUNspecializedaged_acontributiontotheex-

cpestderOn"CiminoIgatiality"

Quirosexpedition,waslocated thedifficultieswerethatinRome. cy,whichwasheldatitstensionoftheagency'sprotherearenotenoughgoodar-ORIGINALDOCUMENTheadquartersinRome. gramme,especiallyinbackwardcountries.

UNITEDNATIONS,N.YDec.7INC).classart.isrelativelyexpentiststogoaroundandfirst-TheMunillaJournalwas"ItisuselesstosendexAustralia'schiefU.N.delegate,SirPercy61" writtenduringtheactualpertstoteachworkersnewThePontiffconcludedby I voyagewithQuiros.Itisanmethodsandtoimproyetellinghishearersthatin Slender,haschargedCommunismwithesmustrelyonmass-proorginalandcompletedocument,givingaday-to-daymechanicalequipment,"thepursuingitsobjectives,FAO

""throughactssuchas datedarticles,butaddedthataccountoftheeventswhichPopesaid,"Ifthehumanis"achievinganintention therewasnoreasonwhytookplaceinQuiros'ship.InconditionsinwhichmandeartotheHeartofChrist. criminalbestiality thearrestofHisEminenceStefanCardinaltheseshouldnotbemadeac-itsEnglishtranslationitwillfindshimselfpreventhimWhoconsecratedHimself cordingtothedesignsofthefunintoabout30,000words.frontderivingthefruithetothesalvationofhuman. Wyszynski,PrimateofPoland.Suchdeeds,time..

TherecoveryoftheMunn%hasarighttoexpectfromity."hesaid,ore"commonplace"behindtheCur-THECHRISTIANMESSAGEJournal,after350years,is "Itisnotenough,"heperhapsoneofthemostim lain. stressed."foraworkofre-portant"finds"inthefieldof

neralAssemblyinsupport urgedswiftadoptionandcolor. message."

SpeakingbeforetheGe-someebb?" ligiousarttobefineinformPacifichistoryinrecentyears ofaresolutioncondemningoftheresolutioncondemn-"Itmustconveyforcibly Duringhisresearchworkin

RomeandSpain,FatherKelly hasbroughttolightother Red-directedatrocitiesinmgtheKoreanatrocities-andlucidlytheChristian Korea,theAustralianstates-resolutionadvancedbyhis numuscriptsofimportance mandigressedbrieflytocountry,France,Turkey thexpoeci.liigral Hesaidthatoneencourag-relating:,teotheseis ingfactorwasthatinrecent

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fortstooutlawreligionintheUnitedStates-andsaid:tivepatronage"hasenabledTorresfromManilatothe letterwrittenbyLuisVasede commentoncommunistef-theUnitedKingdomandyears"generousandperceptheSovietorbit.Hesaid:"Itdoesnotgofarenough'verygiftedartiststoembel-KingofSpainon12July2MARKET

STREET,FREMANTLE

"Iftherightofmanto"LestposterityjudgeUs 'ishsomechurches. 1607.Thisletterwasseenin worshiphisGodinhisownashavingcynicallywashed theArchivoGeneraldeSim%daycannotberespected,ifourhandsofadreadfulCardinalgitele aneasinSpainbyNavarrete PHONE1.3404FORPRIMESTQUALITYMEATS freedomofworshipisnotchapterinhumanhistory," ahundredyearsago,but YourRecommendationAppreciated tobeupheldbyallthosehedeclared,"weshould sincethattimeItseemsto whoarerepresentedhere,recordbywhateachofus

havebeenlosttoresearch students.Anexaminationof, ifthefreeandsacredvela-heresaysourdetermination thetextrevealsthatseveral tionshipsbetweenmanandnottoletthismatterrest, REPLYCOURTEOUS wordsoftheletter,formany theDeityisproscribedbybuttoremainconstantly .-APolishcorre-yearsthesubjectofcontroydieStateasItwasinthealertforanyopportunitytospondenttellsthefollowing London amongcartographersin

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caseofCardinalWyszynski,calltojusticethoseuponr"°sryofthearrestofCardi-plottingthecourseofthe Poland. AlinirantathroughtheTorres isitanywonderthatdecentwhoseheadsresttheheavynalWyszynski.Primateof ethicalstandardsdeclinetoburdenofthisbestialcriStraits.areinterlineations madebyTorreshimself. suchanodiousandloathe-minality."

WhiteAnts

Whenthesecretpoliceen Areferencetoaletter teredtheCardinal'sresideucetoseizehim,oneof writtenbyDonDiegode themaskedtheprelate: hitherto11 auonrli1200J.nuJuly, rAd,r)aifirdoitl'ai Itheirhighstandardotqualitynevervaries"Doyounotwanttotakeexist,willnodoubtexplain lasomethingwithyou-arazor,whyPrado'sJournalwasnot orsomepersonalnecessities?foundamongtheStatepapers Afterall,youliveinacal-oftheSpanishArchives. -- taredcountry."

TheCardinalreplied:-ItOtherOTHERoriginaldocuments' LETTERS ''4,4 'i\-----1MEM cannotbeaveryculturedrecoveredanddealingwith 111111Ie countrywhenpolicecallun-theQuirosExpeditionarethe invitedat11p.m.andstaytwolettersofPrado;thetwo allnight." lettersofJuandeItaubo;the?

ThecorrespondentreportslettersofLuisandFernando': furtherthattheCardinalisdeCastro,andmanyother confinedtoamonasteryatlettersandreportswhichdid Rychwalt,wherehespendssomuchtoinfluencethe muchofhistimeinprayerConsejodeEtadoandConsejo

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REV.RUMBLE,M.S.C.-II

Anglican

94Chaotic

gecauAle9tJacksflutitepit

DuringthereignofCharles1(1625-1649)HighChurchAnglicantheologians scriptureandtheprimitivetraditionsofChristianity,cleansedonlyfromthemediaeval"Romishaccretionsandsuperstitions."

ButthepowerfulPuritanOxfordMovementmembersfeelobligedto forceshadnosympathy! submit. withpretensionstoanan-iThuscommencedthe"Ox- AtthetimeoftheRefor- fordMovement"whichatmotiontheideaofCranmer leastdefinitelyawakenedandhisassistantswasto theChurchofEnglandfrom en_substituteConvocationof itslethargybothby theClergywiththeKingat kindlingenthusiasmfor HighChurchprinciplesanditsheadforthehitherto bystirringadherentsoftheacknowledgedPapalautho-

dentCatholicinheritance, andArchbishopLaudof Canterburywasputto deathin1645,KingCharles himselfsharingthesame fatein1649. ismbeingsubstitutedfor Anglicanismastheofficio! religionofEngland,andthe useoftheBookofCommon Prayerforbidden.

LethargySetsIn

Thursday,Dec.31,1983

BISHOPWARNSTHATMAN ISMORETHANATHING

WASHINGTON-TheAmericanCatholic Bishopshavewarnedthatmodernsocietyhas strippedmanofhishumandignityandcometo regardhimasifhe"wereonlyathing." Theyaffirmedthatthe,newdevotee," sourceofman'sintrinsicdig- nityishisnatureasacreatureofGod.

Inastatementissuedat theirannualmeeting,the Bishopsdeclaredthat"consciousofthegrowingdepersonalisationofman,"they"reaffirmman'sessentialdignitiyandreasserttherights whichflowfromit."

vatejudgmentonly.Each individualstillhastodecideforhimselfwhatthe Biblemeans,thesenseof traditionaldoctrines,and onwhatthecollectiveconsciousnessofChristians agrees.Nolivingvoice speakstohim.

Theysaidman'sdignity mustberediscoveredandreflectedinactuallife,orcivilisationwillbethreatenedwith destructionbyforcesithas createdbutfailedtocontrol, TheBishopsfoundthedepersonalisationofmanexpressedtodayinavarietyof ways.Secularism,theysaid, isdraining"moderneducation ofMoralcontent."

Theyadded:"Through:: liturgyofadvertisement,elftertainment.andliterature, thiscultbidsfairtocorrode ournationalsenseofdecency. 'TheCatholicChurchhas neverfailedtoaccordthe humanbodyanimmense measureofhonor.Sheaffirus thatitwasoriginallycress byGod;inoneinstanceactuallyassumedbyHim;inevery instancemeanttobeonearth Hisspecialtemple,anddes» tinedeventuallytorejointhe soulinHisbeatificpresence..

"Whateverisuncomprom- isinginherteachingabout thebodystemsfromhet realismontwopoints:we body,thoughgood,isnottne highestgood:andtheune disciplinedbodyisnotorious's, bad."

ThePuritanCommon-LowChurchPartytovia-rity.TheKingwastogive wealthundertheCromwellslenthostility. theRoyalAssenttothe elevenyears,Presbyterianfollowed,andlastedforIn1845NewmanandspiritualdecisionsofConmanyofhisfollowersleftvocationfortheChurchas the.ChurchofEnglandtotothepoliticaldecisionsof entertheCatholicChurch.ParliamentfortheState. ButKeble,Puseyandothers remainedtofostera"CatholicRevive1"amongst Anglicans,creatingaritualistic"Anglo-Catholic Party"whichisthemost progressiveaspectofAnglicanismtoday.

However,ontheRestorationin1660,whenCharles .11returnedtotheThrone, theChurchofEnglandwas giventheplaceofhonour oncemore.Arevised PrayerBookwasimposed byan"ActofUniformity" P1662,basedontheSecond rayerBookof1552but withsomechangesinthe directionoftheFirstPrayer Bookof1549tosatisfythe HighChurchParty,the "BlackRubric"(whichhad beenomittedinElizabeth's 1559book)beingrestoredto placatethePuritans.

TheadventofWilliamof prangein1688broughtwith itafurtherswingtoProtes tantismwhichdegenerated 1

ntoalethargyandindifa erencewhichseemedto hreaten existence orreligioninEngland.

Wesley'sRevival

The"EvangelicalRevival" setonfootbyJohnWesley, stronglyLutheranandCalvinistinoutlook,awakened 0temporaryenthusiasmfor religion,butendedinthe

NoOfficialTenets

Inthesame19thcentury, however,therearoseanotherParty,themembersof whichwereinfectedwith Modernismandwhoadvocatedlaxdoctrinalstandardsandacompromisewith rationalism.Sowehave "High","Low",and "Broad"ChurchAnglicanismleadingtoalmostendlessinternaldisputes.

Somuch,then,forour briefsttrveyofAnglican history.Ourattentionmust nowbegiventotheteachingsoftheChurchof England.

Writinginthe"Sunday Express"ofSeptember14, 1947,ArchbishopFisherof Canterburycomplained:"It issometimessaidthatno bodycantellwhatthe ChurchofEnglandbelieves.1hopeIhaveshown thattheaccusationisuntrue creationofanewandinde-buthishopewasnotreapendentMethodistdenomi-liied.Foralthoughhisarbaton,andtheChurchofticlewasentitled"TheBeEnglandlapsedbackinto itscontentedlaxityonce more.

liefsoftheChurchofEngland",atmosthecanbe saidtohavesetforthhis ownbeliefs,beliefswhich

Then,in1833,cameJohnotherswhoequallyclaim Keble'sfamoussermonontoheAnglicansrejecttoa 4NationalApostasy",andverygreatextent.Newmancommencedpubli-Onecanstatethebeliefs cationofhis"TractsfortheofthisorthatAnglican,not Times"inwhichhetriedtothedefinitedoctrinesof UpholdtheCatholicandtheChurchofEnglandas Apostoliccharacterofthesuch.ThatChurchhasno AnglicanChurch. teachingauthoritytowhich 4)45e41011040001110,

ILASTERCRAFTMODELLINGCO

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CONSULTTEDRUSSELL FORDESIGNSANDQUOTES

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ParliamentDecides

Anditissurelydemandingtoomuchofanyoneto askhimtobelievetheHoly Ghostisberesponsiblefor thebewilderingconfusion ofbeliefsprevalentinthe AnglicanCommunion!

AuthorityLacking

Onthesociallevelthe Bishopspointedto"theopposingextremesofindividualismandcollectivism."

"TwoAbuses"

Intheeconomicfield,they foundtherightofprivate property,"closelyconnected withhumandignity,"subject totwoabusestoday.

Disregardofhumandignity theduringthelastcentury, Bishopspointedout,led toa"crisscrossofindividual egotIsms,inwhicheachpan soughthisown."

ThetruthisthatAnglicanismacknowledgesno divinelyguaranteedauthorityinthisworldtodefine anything,notParliament, northePrivyCouncil,nor Bishops,norConvocations ofClergy,norSynodsof ClergyandLaity, Themostloyalattitude foranAnglicanseemsto be,"Thinkwhatyouhke, butrefrainfromposit:ve assertionsordenials."

Asaresult,multitudes remaintraditionallyAnglicanseemstobe,"Think whatyoulike,butrefrain frompositiveassertionsor

But,sinceStuarttimes, ParliamentandthePrivy Councilhaveusurpedthe placeofRoyalauthority, and,aswehaveseen,Parliamentin1928rejectedthe RevisedPrayerBookpresentedbytheNationalAssembly,thusshowingits powertodecideevenmattersofdoctrineandworship forAnglicansinEngland. Anglicanwriterssaythat suchmayunfortunately seemtrueinpractice,but thatonprincipletheChurch alonehasauthoritytodecideforitselfindoctrinal matters.Butifthereisone thingonwhichallAnglicansdenials. agreeitisintherejectionAsaresult,multitudes

ofanyideaofaninfallible Church.

DenyingRomanclaimsto infallibility,theycanhardly claimthesameprerogative fortheirownChurch.At thesametimedifficulties arisefromtheadmission thattheBibleonly,asprivatelyinterpreted,isaninfalliblesourceofdoctrine -fortheNonconformists fellbackonthatprinciple tojustifytheirrejectionof Anglicanism.

PrivateJudgment

remaintraditionallyAnglicanwithoutanyverydefiniteconvictions,andacknowledgingnodoctrinal authorityintheChurchof Englandwhichcanbind theminconscience.

Despitethislackofcertaintyastowhattheymean, however,theaverageinstructedAnglican,ifasked tostatethebeliefsofAnglicans,wouldunhesitatingly subscribetothefollowing propositions:TOTheBiblecontains allthingsnecessaryforsalvation,sothatnothingcan berequiredofanyonethat cannotbeprovedfrom Scripture.

"Unrestrainedcapitalism" whicherrs"bydivorcingpropertyrightsfromsocialuse." and Communismwhichconsiders"socialuseapartfrom personalrights." Thestatementheldup thesesourcesofman'sdignity:hisendowmentwithintellectandfreewill,his adornmentwithdivinegrace andhisdestinyofeternal happinesswithGod.

"Heedlessthathisnature hasGodforitsoriginand destiny,"theBishopssaid. "manwilldowhatnoother creaturecan-hewilldeny histruenatureandwilldestroyallthatisgoodwithin himself."

TheBishopswarnedthat thisprocessofdegradationis "viciouslyatworkinour country,wheredeificationof thefleshcontinuestoenlist

SimplyRing

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"Againstthiserror,"the statementcontinued,"our countryhasseenareaction whichhassoughttoovera cometheisolationofman frommanbyimposinguponrebelliousindividualsapatternofcompulsoryandallembracingstateorganisation,withunlimitedpowerinthe handsofthecivilgovern- ment."

Cleveland,Ohio(NC)-A 92-year-oldwoman,whoduringyearsofemploymentas-a charwomanmanagedtodonateenoughmoneytobuild achapelinAfrica,hasdied here.

RequiemMassforMrs. GertrudeFredrickswasofferedinSt.Mary'sChurch.Sheretired10yearsagoand foranumberofyears15Fe. viouslywassupervisorof charwomenattheCentral NationalBankhere.The chapelshebuiltInAfricawas namedforSt.Gertrude,her patron.

ties,ArchbishopFisher,in thearticlealreadymentioned,says,"Ofcourseevery

(2)Thereisavisible Churchrecognisableasa congregationoffaithful peopleinwhichthepure WordofGodispreached, andtheSacramentsadmi nisteredaccordingto

HighChurchAnglicans thoughttosolvetheproblembysayingthattheonly reliablesourceofteaching consistsoftheBibleasinterpretedbytheFathersof theprimitiveChurchandas setforthintheBookof CommonPrayer. Yettheweaknessofthat appealisevident.Werethe BishopsoftheprimitiveChrist'sordinance.Churchinfallible?Ifso,(3)InthisChurchthere whynottheBishopsofisahierarchicalministry today?YetAnglicanBishopsofBishops,priestsanddea- arenotoriousfortheirconcons. flictonvitaldoctrines.(4)TheAnglicancom- Again,werethecompilersofmunionclaimstobeare- thePrayerBookinfallible?formedpartoftheCatholic Toescapethesedifficul-ChurchofChrist,andto retainavalidthree-fold ministryasabove,derived ChurchmustaskitselfthisbyuninterruptedsuccesfromtheApostles. question-Whereisthefinal'smn..(5)WhilsttheBibleisthe remotesourceofdoctrine, theBookofCommonPrayertogetherwiththethree Creeds,theApostles',the Nicene,andtheAthanasian, containedtherein,istobe acceptedasthepractical ruleofbeliefandworship. (6)TherearetwoSacra meritstobegeardedasgenerallynecessaryforsalvation.Baptismandthe Eucharist.

80to90StirlingSt.,Perth. WOODandCOAL MERCHANT

OrdersPromptlyAttendedto PHONE:BA3938.

authoritytowhichwelook forthefaithwehold?The ChurchofEnglandbelieves thattheHolySpiritof God,theonlyfinalauthority,speakstousinHoly Scripture,inthetradition oftheChurch,andinthe livingthoughtandexperienceoftoday.Thus thereisathree-foldcord, eachsinglestrandofwhich, unrelatedtotheothers, leadsastray." Reprintedbypermissionfrom Theideaapparentlyis'"TheAnnals Kensington thattheHolyGhostspeaksN.S.W throughtheBible,thetraditionoftheChurch,andBRYANT&WATERS thecollectiveconsciousness ofChristians;andthatthe testimonyofeachofthese threemustbecheckedby theothertwo. ButthisreducestheAnglicanpositiontooneofpri-

obi8114loundComjept

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(ByMaryTinleyDaly)cakes-andIgotaswellnewanddeepinagameoftouch Aneighbour'phonedearlyfootball." football. morning."WillyoudoThelinehadnowreachedNeverbeforehadwerealafavour?"sheasked.theplayground."Heykids,"Lsedtheimportancethat daughter-in-lawwasJoeyelled."We'regoing'oversacramentalshaveonthe tothehospitalandI'mtoBill'safterschool.Staylivesofchildren:those ,, gthechildrenforaforlunch,willyou,Bill?statues,medals,picturesthat IhavetostayhomeWe'llsplitthelunches." bringasenseofreality ilthebaby-butwouldyouThelastwesawofBilly,heamidstaworldofindefinite kebillytoschoolwhenyouwasmunchingasandwichspiritualvalues. .IseyourGinny?" Weassuredherthatwe'd could. onlytoogladtodowhat

"BillygoestoaCatholic hool,"Mrs.Taylorexplainn.semayfeelstrangewith ter.Ihaveasurprise

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"buthehasalayteacher Orhim,though,"shewent -Igotoutasuithis London,Dec.19(NC)-Byobliging therworewhenhewas :ht-BillalwayslookedsuchallPolishBishopstotakeanoathof littlegentlemaninit.Well,allegiance,theWarsawcommunistregime y'llbereadywhenyou al seekstowinoverthestaunchlyCatholic rAillswasready,inthe "gentlemanly"suithisfatherPolishpeopleandtodeceivetheworld worninthelate'twen-aboutthewaragainstreligionragingin EtonjacketandbluePoland. 's.elshorts!Buthewasr me."'Bye,Grandma,"heThisinterpretation,offer-ityofthestate,tointensify said."Seeyouatnoon.Andedbypersonsinclosecon-theirworkfortherecon.sa,andthanksforthesuit."tactwithPolishdevelop-structionofthenational AS.wewalkedacrossthements,wassupportedbytheeconomyandthebetteringof playgroundBilly'scontem-speedandextentofWar-nationalprosperity. poraries,allcladinbaggysaw'spropagandaeffortsto"IpromisethatIshall corduroys,spottedhim."Hi,publicisetheceremonyofnotundertakeanythingthat knees!"oneofthemshouted.oathtaking. couldbecontrarytothein"Look,kids!" terestsofthePolishPeople's TheWarsawradiobroad- Thekids10oked-and Republicorthreatenherse- castthetextoftheoath Saughed,aswehurriedintosaidtohavebeentakenbycurityandtheintegrityof aas the...,classroomwithBillytheBishops,VicarsCapitular"erboundaries. draggingfutilelyattheshortandAuxiliaryBishopsofall"Havingthecareofthe pants."ThatwasJoethatPolishdioceses.Polishem-state'sinterestsanditswelhollered,"Ginnywhispered.hassieethroughouttheworldfareatheart,IshallendeaSistertold"William"howdistributedthetextsofavortoturnawayfromitall pleasedshewastohave111mspeechmadebythecorn-dangerswhichImayknow andhopedthathewouldbemunistdeputy Premiertothreatenitsexistence." happy.Thebellrang,classJosephCyrankiewiczandofBishopKlepaczinthe filedin-alleyesonBilly,theanaddressattributedtospeechattributedtohimafb kneesnowmercifullyBishopMichaelKlepaczoffirmedthattheoathtaken hidenbythedesk. Lodz.ThelatterhasservedbytheBishops"isanexCainetherecessbell."Girls.aschairmanoftheepiscopatepressionofancientChristian rise,"Sisterdirected.AndsincethearrestofHisEm-doctrineaboutthesocialand Billystoodup,thensankinenceStefan CardinalstatedutiesofeveryCathobackinhisseat,crimsontowysayaki,PrimateofPolandlit."Hefurtherstatedthat therootsofhisredhair.lastSeptember, theBishopsaredetermined Amidstthesuppressedtit-PolishPeopleBittertoadheretothetermsof terings,Sistersaid,"Perhaps theirjointdeclarationissued inWilliamsschooltheboysAllthesepropagandaef-afterthearrestofCardinal rosefirst?" forts,itwassaidhere,mustWyszynski.

OldVexedQuestionsOf DiplomacyReviveInU.K.

LONDON,(N.C.)-ThenominationofanewApostolicDelegateto LondontosucceedArchbishopWilliamGodfrey-nowappointedtotheSee ofLiverpool-willraiseagaintheoldquestionofdiplomaticrelations betweenBritainandtheHolySee. This,inturn,willprobably.-- -rousethevenomofProteamuchswayinBritishshurch affairs,atatimewhenfor

tantextremists.whohaveso obscuremotivesofenvyina moralcrisisthemode,-ate. areonlessfriendlyterms thanusualofrecentyears.

ArchbishopGodfrey'sap-

ThisWasIndeedThe

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sensibleProtestantspokesmen pointmentrousedaminority storm15yearsagowhenheByJohnA.O'Brien,P.t.Dainthe'CincinnatiInquirer' camehereasthefirstPapal"Afewdaysago,"saidthreetimesaweekfor13 representativetothiscountryJerryTrefzger,ofCincinnati,weeks.Theybroughtup182 sincetheReformation.goes-"Isteppedintoaneighboringinquiries.Wesoondiscovered, lionswereaskedIntheHousestoretopickupagallonofstrangelyenough,thatsmall ofCommons, rug-cleaningfluid.Alltheads.-fivetimessmallerthan Andwheneveranysusses-clerkswerebusywithcus-theoriginallargeones-tionofamovetowardsdip-tourers.SoIwentintothebroughtfarbetterresults." lomaticrecognitionhasbeenbackroomfromwhichcame"Whatdoyousendtheinmadeothershavefollowed-thesoundofatypewriter.quirer?"Iasked. eveninthewaryearswhenThere,Ithought,Georgemust"Thepamphletifhis rAirocly Seehbis nnGodfreyandthebe. choice.Thenwesendhima didsomuchasn-"Sureenough,therewaspamphleteachmonthforthe belligerentintermediariesinGeorgepoundingawayatthenextfourmonths.Theowe non-politicalmatters,suchastypewriter.Butinsteadofinquireifthepersonwishesa contactingprisonersofwar,theofficeIexpectedtofind.completecourseofinstrucThepositionasregardstherewasonelittlebenchtionbymailorwithapriest. ArchbishopGodfreywaseasedwithastoolandawallfullIfheiswillingtoconsulta somewhatafterthecollapseofofpigeon-holesallfullofpriest,wemakearrangeEuropebecausealthoughoni-pamphlets.Itwasthenthatmentstobringhimtothe ciallyasfarasBritainwasGeorgeexplainedtomehownearestpriestforinstateconcernedhehadnodiplo-heishelpingtospreadin-tion." maticstatus,hewasnomin-formationabouttheChurch.""That'stheideal.isn'tit, atedcharged'Affairesforthe"IfyouwanttogettheGeorge?"

HolySeetothePolishGov-storyofarealconvert."con-"Yes,oncethatcontactis ernmentinexile-theonlyeludedJerry,"seeGeorgemadeourworriesareover. PapalenvoytoholdonepostHoffman.HegoesaboutitinMostofthemneedsomeone withdiplomaticstatusanddeadearnestandonalargetogowiththemthefirstfew anotherwithoutthatstatus.scale." timesastheyaregenerally.

ThisenabledtheApostolic"Thanks,Jerry,"Isaid."I'llprettyshyaboutclimbingthe Delegateofficiallytorankasdothat." Presbyterystairs," afulldiplomat,enjoydipio-Modestandself-effacing,"Thestep,"Ismiledin maticprivilegesandcontacts,GeorgeHoffman,alongwithagreement."thatleadsfrom andtosomeextentallowed8othersfoundedtheApostlesthepavementtothefirststep theBritishGovernmentitselfoftheHolySpirit,commonlyonthepresbyterystairsis tohavediplomaticconnuni-calledA.H.S.,tospreadaboutthehardeststepaconcationwiththeHolySeeCatholictruthandthuswinverteverhastotake.Once whilesavingitsfacebeforeconverts.ThatwasinNo-thathurdleisclearedthe Protestantextremists. vember,1948.Sincethentheyrestisclearsailing."

ButBritain,thoughshehashaveaccomplishedmuch. sc Maintainedalegationatthe"TheworkoftheA.H.S..""Itmeansmoneya"d VaticansincetheFirstWorldsaidGeorge,"boilsdowntobutwe'vealreadybs'oug War,hasstill.liketheUnitedthreemainobjectives:toget32convertsandreel States,nofulldiplomaticintocontactwithpeoplewholapsedCatholics," relationshipwiththeHolyhaveanykindofinterestin'"Thereare See. theChurch:tomaintain

"Yes,Ma'am,"Billynodded,beviewedinthelightoftheTowardsHarmony ralipblushedagain."ImeantremendousIndignationthat yea,Sister .'' sweptthefreeworldfollow-"Weareconvinced."the "Boysrise,"Sistersaid.trigthearrestofthePolishBishopallegedlysaid,"that Theboysstoodup-allexceptPrimate.Atthesametime,today'sactofallegiancewill My-andfiledout. theWarsawregimewasfacedbeafurthersteptoward

"Aren'tyougoingouttowiththebitterresentmentofharmonisingtheworkofthe itsownpeople. StateandChurchforthe play,William?"

Theneedforsuchcontactstheirinterestbygivingthe withtheVaticanwasheavilytheinformation underlinedduringandMime-lookingfor;and diatelyafterWorldWarTwo.theinfurtherinto PresidentRooseveltgotoverItself." Americanqualmsbyappoint-"Flowdo ingapersonalrepresentative.inquired. youget

"No,Ma'am.No,Sister."Tocounteracttheseeffects,welfareofourmotherland." Billygulped.Tearswereveryathomeandabroad,oftheTheBishop,SSquotedby closetothesurfacenow.Primate'sarrest,thePolishthePolishbroadcasts,spoke "T Idon'twanttoplay."regimelaunchedsometimeaboutthe"patrioticduty"of silverywell,"Sistersaid.agoapolicyof"moderation"thePolishclergy,sayingthat "Whatwouldyouliketodo?"and"conciliation."Itsaimthis"constitutesaguarantee "I'dliketogobackhome,'was,andis,toconvincethetorejectallattemptsto Billychoked,"butIcan't.Polishpeopleandtheworldabusereligiousfeelingfor thatthearrestofCardinalanti-Polishpurposes."He ItsbigbrowneyesroamedWyszynskihasremovedthealsopromisedthatthe aroundtheroomlikethoseofmainobstacleto"peaceful"Churchwouldmakeallefapuppycaughtinatrap.Church-Staterelations. forts"tomakecertainthat Everythingwasun-ThePolishregime,itwas'heChurchstructureinthe familiar:anewsortofdesk,explainedhere,isparticular-Westernterritoriesreferring bekshehadneverseenlyanxioustomollifythetotheEastGermanareas defore,thesehostileclass-Polishpeasantry,strongholdunderPolishadministration) mates,theoutmodedsuit,aoftheChurch,bypresentingwillcompletelyreflecttheir Inteerationwiththemother-ArchbishopGodfrey,whoat black-robedSister AndtothemtheBishopsasbeing " 64returnsasheadofhis thenhissearchingeyesfellfullyreconciledwiththere-land. nativeseeofLiverpoolwhere onastatueoftheInfantofgimeandsupportingitsDeputyPrimeMinisterhelastservedasacurate,is Pragueinawallniche.Thepolicies.Anotherviewstat-CvrankiewiczingreetingtheoneofthefewPapalEnvoys, assiouslookleftBilly'seyesedhere.heldthattheoath-Bishopsvoicedthehopethatperhapstheonlyone,everto antitheworrywrinklestakingmaywellhavebeen'relationsbetweenChurchhavebecomeamemberofthe smoothedout.BillystaredarrangedbytheregimeinandStatewillbecomeeverhierarchyofthecountryin intentlyatthelittlestatue.:ordertoclearthewayforabetterinaccordancewiththewhichhehasbeenrepresentsilently. Wyszynski.hesmiledandhislipsmovedshow"trial"ofCardinalinterestsofournation."HeMgtheHolySee. saidthereisfreedomofre-

The"ManchesterGuar-"Werelychief dian,"oneofBritain'smostpaperads.They. iinportantdailynewspapers,luteprivacy,cre said:"Britainisoneoftheaarrassmentand fewnationswhichwhileaminedatleisu maintainingaMinistertothearouseinterest HolySeedoesnotreciprocatesendpamphletson byadmittinganaccreditedsidersareusually Vaticanenvoyofequivalentabout.Weinvitealla, rank.ThismadeArchbishoptheknowthetrutha Godfrey'sdiplomaticpositionCatholicChurchto uniquebutnotalwayscomfortable." A.H.S.,InformationDepa facedtheembarrassmentsof himself"Webeganbyrunningads. Christ ment. TheArchbishop hispositionwithcourageand goodhumour.Hedidmuch topavethewayforrealdiplomaticrelationsbetweenthe twoStates.

-4.t

d. Oct'.with I ultlmatelY efourseetotakethat firststep. "That'saninspirineepos- tolate,George,"Isaid."and itshowswhatzealousmen andwamencandowhenthey 1theirenergyandandreurcestowinsoulsfor Inotethat.likeAln.ofNetsYork, istheactiveaswife.That's essthe Spire

"Wouldyouliketocome, TextOfOath ligionandconscienceinInappointinghimArchhereandtalktome,Wil-' PolandandthePolishgov.bishopofEngland'sbiggest ham?"Sisterasked. Theoath,accordingtotheernmentwouldmakecertaindiocese-with662priests,263

"Yes,walkedconfidentlto Ma'am-yes,Sister."Polishbroadcasts,wasad-"thatthisprincipleisnotchurchesandchapels,and ministeredbyBishopSyg-abusedbyanyoneforpur-some500,000laity-theHoly 13ff thedesk."Theycany muntChoromanski,whoforposeswhichhavenothinginSeehasbrokenalong-standBilly,"hesmiledatSister.severalyearshasservedascommonwithreligion." tugtradition "andI'msorryIdidn'tgosecretary Accordingtosome ofthePolishepiss outwiththeotherkids. Him ."hepointedtothethePolishannouncementis ate. informationreceivedhere.

InfantofPrague,"surewasincorrectinsayingthatall goodtoseeHim.HewasBishopshavetakentheoath. alwaysfriendlywithevery-Apartfromthoseinorison, body.Mumtoldmeso.WeanumberofotherBishops.

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ICSthatsamepitcherofHimwhosenamesarenotvet atschoolandathome,too.known,reportedlydidnotVATICANCITY,Dec.19tivelyinvalidandthegov- Mumsaysit'stomakeyouattendtheceremony. (Radio.NCI-Newsthattheernmentknowsitwell.But b'ytobelikeHim.Right,TheformulaoftheoathPolishhierarchyhastakenfortheWarsawoppressorsall Sister?" wasthatprescribedearlieranoathofallegiancetothethatisofnoaccount.They "Right,Billy,"Sisteragreedthisyearinadecreewhichcommunistgovernmentofwillholditvalidandwilt astheclassfiledin, forcedallPolishprieststoPolandmustbeconsideredinmakeuseofitasapseudoAlltherestofthemorning"swearloyaltytothePolishthelightofanti-Churchter-legalweaponforfurther fly'seyeskeptgoingbackPeople'sRepublic"andmaderorandviolencethatreachedviolence,"OsservatoreHorn- thelittlestatue,andheallecclesiasticalappointmentsapeakthereduringrecentanosaid. wigmonagedtosmileatthedependentonthesanctionofmonths.accordingtoOsserotherchildren. stateauthorities. satoreRomano. "ReportsoftheBishops' Theoathisasfollows:"I oathmustbejudgedinthe Camethenoonbellandthe childrenstoodinline."Such "Wedonotknowwhatlightofthegeneralclime& takethesolemnoathoffoundationthereportmayestablishedthereinrecent cutedimpledknees!"Joesin-loyaltytothePolishPeople'shave,"theVaticanpapermonths,"thepapercontinued pered,ticklingthebackofRepublicandhergovernment.said, Billy'sbareknees. "butifitisconfirmed, IpromisetodoeverythinginconditionsinPolandwouldTheoathwasextracted, BillygrinnedandgaveJoemypowertosupportthede- thepapersuggested,"pesopokeintheribs."Evervelopmentoftherepublicforbesufficientofthemselvesto 4sl hapsthroughaninfluence helpunderstandthatthe ipaeagrandmother?" increasingherpowerandactionoftheBishopswasofpowersforeigntoPoland "Nokidding?"Joelaughed.security. notfree.Itwastheresultandaboutwhichwecan haveonlyashadowyidea. "Minegotmeamonkeysuit"Ishallmakeeveryeffortoflengthymoral,administra-Violenceandfalsehood,perlikethatonce-butIonlyhadtcpersuadetheclergyinmytiveandphysicalviolence towearitwhenshecametodiocesetoappeal-inac-fromwhichprobablynotfidYhypocrisy,flatteryand visit," cordancewiththeircivicevenextortionwasabsent,"extortionaretightlyinter"Wanttocomeovertomyduty-intheirpriestlyac-thepaperstated. lacedbythecommunistsfor blaseafterschool?"Billytivitiestothefaithfulto"Anoathtakenundersuch salted."Grandmaalwayshasrespectlawandtheauthor-

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OlegilhileuttdComieptOldVexed'QuestionsOf DiplomacyReviveInU.K.

Akind.me_d,,,,,,, LONDON,(N.C.)-ThenominationofanewApostolicDelegateto 14LondontosucceedArchbishopWilliamGodfrey--nowappointedtotheSee ofLiverpool-willraiseagaintheoldquestionofdipiomaticrelations

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betweenBrita;nandtheHolySee. morning."WillyoudoThelinehadnowreachedNeverbeforehadwereal-This,inturn,willprobably.-afavour?"sheasked,theplayground."Heykids,"icedtheimportancethatrousethevenomofProtestothehospitalandI'mtoBill'safterschool.Staylivesofchildren:thosemuchswayinBritish.church i daughter-in-lawwasJoeyelled."We'regoing'oversacramentalshaveonthecantextremists.whohavesoThs

gthechildrenforaforlunch,willyou,Bill?statues,medals,picturesthataffairs,atatimewhenfor IhavetostayhomeWe'llsplitthelunches." bringasenseofrealityiobscuremotivesofenvyina Listhebaby--butwouldyouThelastwesawofBilly,heamidstaworldofindefinitemoralcrisisthemodesate, :keBillytoschoolwhenyouwasmunchingasandwichspiritualvalues. keyourGinny?" Weassuredherthatwe'd r - areonlessfriendlyterms sensibleProtestantspokesmen thanusualofrecentyears.

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OathDeceptive

representativetothiscountryJerryTrefzger,ofCincinnati,weeks.Theybroughtup182 sincetioiis weretlse Reformation.keiiin (lousettue astore rseteptpoedpicItoupanneiggaihbolonriinsgfinquiries.We lelyinusgoonntdnisactotered small "buthehasalayteacher ofCommons, rug-cleaningfluid.Alltheads.-fivetimessmallerthan orhim,though,"shewent "Igotoutasuithis LondonDec.19(NC)-Byobliginglion itiidwhenever whenevervree towards rtitnylsgpugies-clerkswerebusywitheus-theoriginallargeonestherworewhenhewas tourers.SoIwentintothebroughtfarbetterresults." :ht-BillalwayslookedsuchallPolishBishopstotakeanoathoflomaticrecognitionhasbeenbackroomfromwhichcame"Whatdoyousendtheinmadeothershavefollowed-thesoundofatypewriter.quirer?"Iasked. littlegentlemanInit.Well,allegiance,theWarsawcommunistregimeeveninthewaryearswhenThere,Ithought,Georgemust"Thepamphletofhis :yllbereadywhenyou choice.Thenwesendhima y al." seekstowinoverthestaunch(CatholicArchbishopioiySee did Godfreyandthebe. somuchasnon-"Sureenough,therewaspamphleteachmonthforthe kailLywasready,inthe "gentlemanly"suithisfatherPolishpeopleandtodeceivetheworldbelligerentintermediariesinGeorgepoundingawayatthenextfourmonths.Theowe non-politicalmatters,suchastypewriter.Butinsteadofinquireifthepersonwishesa hadworninthelate'twee-aboutthewaragainstreligionragingincontactingprisonersofwar.theofficeIexpectedtofind,completecourseofinstructies:Etonjacketandblue ThepositionasregardstherewasonelittlebenchHonbymailorwithapriest. flannelshorts!ButhewasPoland. ArchbishopGodfreywaseasedwithastoolandawallfullIfheiswillingtoconsulta game."'Bye,Grandma,"heThisinterpretation,offer-ityofthestate,tointensifysomewhatafterthecollapseofofpigeon-holesallfullofpriest,wemakearrangesaid."Seeyouatnoon.Andeabypersonsinclosecon-theirworkfortherecon-Europebecausealthoughotti-pamphlets.Itwasthenthatmeatstobringhimtothe \s,andthanksforthesuit."ttactwithPolishdevelop-structionofthenationalciallyasfarasBritainwasGeorgeexplainedtomehownearestpriestforinstrucAawewalkedacrossthemeets,wassupportedbytheeconomyandthebetteringofconcernedhehadnodiplo-heishelpingtospreadin-tion." rillYgSoundBilly'scontein-speedandextentofWar-nationalprosperity. maticstatus,hewasnomin-formationabouttheChurch.""That'stheideal,isn'tit, poraries,allcladinbaggysaw'spropagandaeffortsto"IpromisethatIshallatedcharged'Affairesforthe"IfyouwanttogettheGeorge?" corduroys,spottedhim."Hi.publicisetheceremonyofnotundertakeanythingthatHolySeetothePolishGov-storyofarealconvert,"con-"Yes,oncethatcontactis knees!"oneofthemshouted.oathtaking. couldbecontrarytothein'Look,kids!" terestsofthePolishPeople'strgnel-dttinneeonlyseludedJerry,"seeGeorgemadeourworriesareover.

TheWarsawradiobroademinent PapalenvoyIn Hoffman.HegoesaboutitinMostofthemneedsomeone

Thekids Iooked-and Republicorthreatenherse-with saidtohavebeentakenbycurityandtheintegritywithoutltieI. timesastheyaregenenillv. ikughed,aswehurriedInto ofanotherdtnista.status deadearnestandonalargetogowiththemthefirstfew castthetextoftheoath herboundaries. scale." theclassroomwithBillytheBishops,VicarsCapitular ThisenabledtheApostolic"Thanks,Jerry,"Isaid,"IIIprettyshyaboutclimbingthe draggingfutilelyattheshortandAuxiliaryBishopsofall"HavingthecareoftheDelegateofficiallytorankasdothat." pants."ThatwasJoethatPolishdioceses.Polishem-state'sinterestsanditswet- oresbyterystairs." afulldiplomat,enjoydip!osModestandself-effacing,"Thestep."Ismiledin hollered,Ginnywhispered.'masksthrourzhouttheworldfareatheart.Ishallendea-maticprivilegesandcontacts,GeorgeHoffman,alongwithagreement."thatleadsfrom Sistertold"William"howdistributedthetextsofatroytoturnawayfromitallandtosomeextentallowed8othersfoundedtheApostlesthepavementtothefirststep pleasedshewastohavehimspeechmadebythecoin-dangerswhichImayknow,theBritishGovernmentitselfoftheHolySpirit,commonlyonthepresbyterystairsis andhopedthathewouldbemunistdeputyPremiertothreatenitsexistence."tohavediplomaticcontinual-calledA.H.13.,tospreadaboutthehardestsoilsaconhappy.Thebellrang,classJosephCyrankiewiczandofBishopKlepaczinthecationwiththeHolySeeCatholictruthandthuswinverteverhastotake.Once filedin-alleyesonBilly,theanaddressattributedtospeechattributedtohimaf-whilesavingitsfacebeforeconverts.ThatwasinNo-thathurdleisclearedthe bargkneesnowmercifullyBishopMichaelKlepaczoffirmedthattheoathtakenProtestantextremists. vember,1948.Sincethentheyrestisclearsailing." hiddenbythedesk. Lodz.ThelatterhasservedbytheBishops"isanex-ButBritain,thoughshehashaveaccomplishedmuch. Cametherecessbell."Girls.aschairmanoftheepiscopatepressionofancientChristianmaintainedalegationatthe"TheworkoftheA.H.S.:"Itmenusmoney:Mid,(i'A rise,"Sisterdirected.AndsincethearrestofHisEm-doctrineaboutthesocialandVaticansincetheFirstWorldsaidGeorge."boilsdowntobutwe'vealreadybroughtIn Billystoodup,thensankInenceStefanCardinalstatedutiesofeveryCatho-War,hasstill,liketheUnitedthreemainobjectives:to lapsedonvertsandreoeMiee2 backinhisseat,crimsontowyszyski,PrimateofPolandlie."HefurtherstatedthatStates,nofulldiplomaticIntocontactwithpeoplewho"Thereare41 Catholic,"said therootsofhisredhair.lastSeptember. theBishopsaredeterminedrelationshipwiththeHolyhaveanykindofinterestin Amidstthesuppressedtit-PolishPeopleBittertoadheretothetermsofsee, theChurch;tomaintain .ofthou- tering%Sistersaid,"Perhaps- theirjointdeclarationissuedTheneedforsuchcontactstheirinterestbygivingthem structionandA dons.andPct,, inWilliam'sschooltheboysAllthesepropagandaef-afterthearrestofCardinalwiththeVaticanwasheavilytinnhekinignffonrrm:anal,thets! mild& sIMP,remco)ed rosefirst?" forts,itwassaidhere,mustWyszynski. underlinedduringandimmes so :acteh.ebewillIaltirtirinaltlhy

"Yes,Ma'am,"Billynodded,be inthelightofthe...no TwardsHarmonydiatelyafterWorldWarTwo.themfurtherintothe&Our' thecotr3getotakethat yes,Sister ."enelyblushedagain."ImeantremendousAndignationthat sweptthefreeworldfollow-"Weareconvinced."thePresidentRooseveltgotoveritself." tfirststep. appoint- "110winquirestod.yougoabouteit "thatAmericanqualmsby "Boysrise,"Sistersaid.ingthearrestofUsePolishBishopallegedly

said,"That's

aninspirits.:aw- ingapersonalrepresentative. Theboysstoodup-allexceptPrimate.Atthesametime,today'sactofallegiancewill tolate,George,"Isaid."and BEly-andfiledout, theWarsawregimewasfacedbeafurthersteptowarddials;'"ManchesterGuar-"Werelychieflyon.4,___ews"itshowswhatzealousmen "Aren'tyougoingouttowiththebitterresentmentofharmonisingtheworkofthe oneofBritain'smostpaperads.TheyofferOP1,0-andwarrencandowhenthey play,William?" itsownpeople. StateandChurchfortheimportantdailynewspapers,luteprivacy,create NOWpooltheirenergyandandre- welfareofourmotherland."said:"Britainisoneofthebarrassmentandcart. elgr saro,Ma'am.No,Sister."Tocounteracttheseeffects, fewnationswhichwhileaminedatleisure.We - sourcestowinsoulsfor Billygulped.Tearswereveryathomeandabroad,oftheTheBishop,asquotedbymaintainingaMinisterto

theto

Christ.Inotethat.likeAlsaernoudsepainintepniresettsbynnotnfIniertneas cipsetothesurfacenow.Primate'sarrest,thePolishthePolishbroadcasts,spoke byadmittinganaccreditedsidersareusuallyeuri HolySeedoesnotreciprocate sredJohnson.of "I Idon'twanttoplay."regimelaunchedsometimeaboutthe"patrioticduty"of Viers-well,"Sistersaid.agoapolicyof"moderation"thePolishclergy,sayingthat ou.nnetoo,nhfavyeourthewilect Vaticanenvoyofequivalent truthtealla*Itont.bawanS Aday.Clodblessthe "Whatwouldyouliketodo?"and"conciliation."Itsaimthis"constitutesaguaranteerank.ThismadeArchbishop know we the evi "I'dliketogobackhome,"was,andis,toconvincethetorejectallattemptsforGodfrey'sdiplomaticposition athboeuktn CatholicChurchtowriteto

4,4ithe.liolySpirit Billychoked,"butIcan't.Polishpeopleandtheworldabusereligiousfeelingfuniquebutnotalwayscons- g ." thatthearrestofCardinalanti-Polishpurposes."Heftbiaorae. A.H.S.,InformationDepart-andesialalatissts1,9 aroundtheroomlikechoseofmainobstacleto"peaceful"Churchwouldmakeallef-facedtheembarrassmentsof "Webeganbyrunningads.manymoregropingsirulft",, ChristalltaHisSeuthesto --s_----s, !tient. HisbigbrowneyesroamedWyszynskihasremovedthealsopromisedthattheTheArchbishophimself forts"tomakecertainthat. apuppycaughtinatrapChitreh-Staterelations, was'heChurchstructureinthehispositionwithcourageand P.Everythingwasun-ThePolishregime,it as., goodhumour.Hedidmuch territoriesreferring( ern familiar:anewsortofdesk,explainedhere,isparilcular-

r"'topavethewayforrealdip- .4( btlekshehadneverseenlyanxioustomollifytheotheEastGermanniciarenas )himatierelationsbetweenthe (*fore.thesehostileclass-Polishpeasantry,strongholdunderPolish_adolsatgeirtwoStates. Initee=hreflecttt mother-ArchbishopGodfrey,whoat mates,theoutmodedsuit,aoftheChurch,bypresenting 11 black-robedSister AndtothemtheBishopsasbent, " 64returnsasheadofhis thenhissearchingeyesfellfullyreconciledwiththere-land.

nativeseeofLiverpoolwhere onastatueoftheInfantofgimeandsupportingitsDeputyPrimeMinisterhelastservedasacurate,is Pragueinawallniche.Thepolicies.Anotherviewstet-CvrankiewiczingreetingtheoneofthefewPapalEnvoys, aaxiouslookleftBilly'seyesedhere,heldthattheoath-Bishopsvoicedthehopethatperhapstheonlyone,everto netttheworrywrinklestakingmaywellhavebeen'relationsbetweenChurchhavebecomeamemberofthe smoothedout.BillystaredarrangedbytheregimeinandStatewillbecomeeverhierarchyofthecountryin intentlyatthelittlestatue.;ordertoclearthewayforabetterinaccordancewiththewhichhehasbeenrepresenthesmiledandhislipsmovedshow"trial"ofCardinalinterestsofournation."Re --tugtheHolySee. Wyszynski, saidthereisfreedomofre-- silently. "Wouldyouliketocome TextOfOath liglonandconscienceinInappointinghimArchhereandtalktome,Wil- PolandandthePolishgoy.bishopofEngland'sbiggest liam?"Sisterasked. Theoath,accordingtotheernmentwouldmakecertaindiocese-with662priests,263 Syes,Ma'am-yes,Sister."e'Polishbroadcasts,wasad-.'thatthisprincipleisnotchurchesandchapels,and colministeredbyBishopSvg-abusedhyanyoneforpur-some500,000laity-theHoly 13HIVwalkedconfidently thedesk.'Theycallme wmuntChoromanski,whoforposeswhichhavenothinginSeehasbrokenalong-stand-. Billy,"hesmiledatSister.severalyearshasservedascommonwithreligion." ingtradition "andI'msorryIdidn'tgosecretaryofthePolishepisa outwiththeotherkids.copa infor te.Accordingtosome Him ."hepointedtothethePolishannouncementis InfantofPrague,"surewasincorrectinsayingthatall goodtoseeHim.HewasBishopshavetakentheoath. alwaysfriendlywithevery-apartfromthoseIn is body.Mumtoldmeso.WeanumberofotherBishops. go$thatsamepitcheroffilmwhosenamesarenotvet atschoolandathome.too.known,reportedlydidnotVATICANCITY,Dec.19Livelyinvalidandthegov- Mumsaysit'stomakeyouattendtheceremony. Radio.NC)-Newsthattheernmentknowsitwell.But trytobelikeHim.Right,TheformulaoftheoathPolishhierarchyhastakenfortheWarsawoppressorsall Sister?" wasthatprescribedearlieranoathofallegiancetothethatisofnoaccount.They "Right,Billy,"Sisteragreedthisyearinadecreewhichcommunistgovernmentofwillholditvalidandwill astheclassfiledin. forcedallPolishprieststoPolandmustbeconsideredinmakeuseofitasapseudoAlltherestofthemorning"swearloyaltytothePolishthelightofanti-Churchter-legalweaponforfurther itilly'seyeskeptgoingbackPeople'sRepublic"andmaderorandviolencethatreachedviolence,"OsservatoreRomteothelittlestatue,andheallecclesiasticalappointmentsapeakthereduringrecentanosaid. M"4managedtosmileatthedependentonthesanctionofmonths,accordingtoOmerotherchildren. stateauthorities. -attireRomano. "ReportsoftheBishops' oathmustbejudgedinthe CamethenoonbellandtheTheoathisasfollows:"I"Wedonotknowwhatlightofthegeneralclime& childrenstoodinline."Suchlakethesolemnoathoffoundationthereportmayestablishedthereinrecent cutedimpledknees!"Joesumpored,ticklingthebackofloyaltytothePolishPeople'shave..theVaticanpapermonths,"thepapercontinued Billy'sbareknees. Republicandhergovernment.said,"butifitisconfirmed,Theoathwasextracted, IpromisetodoeverythinginconditionsinPolandwould BillygrinnedandgaveJoemypowertosupportthede-besufficientofthemselvestothepapersuggested,"perapokeintheribs."Ever hapsthroughaninfluence velopmentoftherepublicforhelpunderstandthatthe hiveagrandmother?" torinsingherpowerand powersforeigntoPoland actionoftheBishopswasof "Nokidding?"Joelaughed.security. notfrse.Itwastheresultandaboutwhichwecan haveonlyashadowyidea. "Minegotmeamonkeysuit"Ishallmakeeveryeffortoflengthymoral.administra- perlikethatonce-butIonlyhadispersuadetheclergyinmyliveandphysicalviolenceViolenceandfalsehood, towearitwhenshecametodiocesetoappeal-inac-fromwhichprobablynotfidy,hypocrisy,flatteryand visit." cordancewiththeircivicevenextortionwasabsent,"extortionaretightlyinter"Wanttoconicovertomyduty-intheirpriestlyac-thepaperstated. lacedbythecommunistsfor houseafterschool?"Billytivitiestothefaithfulto"Anoathtakenundersuchthepurposeofoppressingthe asked."Grandmaalwayshasrespectlawandtheauthor-conditionswouldbeWee-Church."

OATH-TAKINGPART OFTERROR

shofk:`e

soft,softlambswoolgivessweetappealto thisdelightfulwhiteshortie.thestyleincorporatesIsleeves,thenewhigh,stitched collarandstitchedcuffs.thebackawing, gracefullyinfourgores.sswtow. inwhite89/6 orcoloured79/6

ChildCanLearnPrayers FromTenderestYears

"WhenshouldIstartsayingmybaby'sprayers?HowcanIteachhimhis religionwithoutbringinghimupanautomaton-onewhoknowsallabout theFaithbuttowhomitmeansnothing?"

thesequestions?Onehears criticiamofthePennyCatechiam,oroflearningprayprsbyheart,ofsayingthem arrot-fashion.

Achilddoesnotthinkover everythingitlearns.Much ofitslearningIspuretextbookknowledge.

PRIESTSLAVES

ficulttorememberallofthe OurFather. Butrepetitiontsthesoulof

HowoftendowehearHolypicturesandatiny explanation,ababyaltar,a crucifix-thesethreehelpto createtheatmosphere. success.soifthechildhears Iknowalittlechapwhotheprayersfrequentlyenough willnotgotosleep,nomat-hewillsoonfindthathecan terhowtiredheis,untilhesaythem.too. haskissed"PoorJesus"good-Evenasyoungas4sears night. oldhewillbeabletosayhis

SetprayershavetobegindecadeoftheRosary.

howhappythatchildsomedayandit"s goodButoneaspectofthis sobelaterinlifethatttthingifsmallchildrencanwholeenormousniblectis wastaughtthesetruthsofstarttolearnthemwellbe-verymuchinthemindsof thatinlerrehgionyoung,whentheforeitLstimetostartschool,mateypeoplememoryreadilyretainedin-especiallyinthecountryireone's formation. wheresomanychildrendon'tTheymaintain gion. -and havethegoodfortunetorightly-thatft'snogood toCatholicschools. teachingone'schildrenpray-

"Work"onsuchinformationdoesnotnecessarilystart ergandallaboutGodand untilmuchlaterinlife.Can Repetitions goodness,andthenlosing anyoneofustellwhenweMoatlittleoneslearntheone'spatiercewiththem,or firstbegantothinkonthese"HailMary"andthe"Glorydeceivingthemaboutsomethtng.s? betotheFather"fairlything,orbeing"unkind"to Understanding tquickly,buttheyfinditdif-'Daddy.

-OwFatherwhoarttall Heaven.."thereisfoodfor thoughtinthosefewwords: forsomefolk,manyhoursof thoughtandprayer.And yeteveryCatholicknows(or shouldknow)theOurFather beforeeverhestartsschool.

"When,themshouldIstart teachingmychildabout God?

hisWhencanhefirstsay prayers?"

Thisdependsentirelyuponthechild,butweallknow wiutincorrigiblemimicschil-drenare,andrightfromthe tiniestageachildcanlearn tobeprayerful. Iknowofamotherwho startedoffrightfromthebeginningbymakingthesign oftheCrossonherbaby everytimesheputitdown tosleep.

Thenwhenshewasableto movethelittlearmsshe saythewordsand thebaby'sarmsmove arection.

andwhen his

foreand Whenthe ouite2yearsold wasababybrother,the childwasabletoblesshimselfandsometimesgetthe correctwords.

VIENNA,Dec.10(NC).-Oneofthe mosthorridchaptersinthebookofSoviet slavelabourhoscometoanend,andanotherbegun.Nightmarishdetailsofthe saytoItsmother:"But,formerhavejustbeenrevealed;little Mummy,whydoyougoto Confession?Surelyyouare nevernaughty?"

Whenthepracticeofone's religionhasbecomerealtol oneself,whenonelivesby theSpirit,thentheatmosphereandexampleareinthe homeandthechildrenwill growuplearningthefactsof theirFaithandwitnessing thefruitsofit.

ThechildwillgrowInthe wisdomoftheSpiritofGod. Somuchdependsonthe sanctificationofparents.-("TheZealandia.")

atlielice4yuilt#

eba4fitig9atteil

thedayswhenwefirstknew things,thatthefamilywas all-importantinthisworld; thatwithoutthefamilythere wouldbenosociety,nofreedomand,indeed,nolife.As

Wehaveallknown,since.placeeveninmanyCatholiccultiesofaninter-racialmarcircles. stage, defectivethfamily withazidenUntilCatholics"returntoa fullrealisatiorofwhatthis means,theCatholicfamily willdobutlittle."

knownofthelatter.

The"priests'brigade,"aOnoccasion,herecalled, groupof210RumanianCa-!Communistguardsmade tholicpriestsworking pssiTersttsof_sahoostionr t oaftthe constructiongangonthelgetpractice.Manywere Danube-BlackSeaCanalwoundedandsomekilledin project,havebeenquietlythisbrutalgame.

seeYearsSoli removedan4shippedtol OdessaintheUkraine. "WehadnocommunicaConstructionoftthe50-Lionfromtheoutsideworld milewaterwayinRumania,isinceAugust,1950,"the theKremlin'smost amagedpriest prcloesmplsaetiely, "andisolatwede biliouspost-warprojectinamere satelliteState,wasaban-fromourfellowslavelab-donedafewmonthsagofor reasonsknownonlytoMoscow.

AgedSentHome

Afewofthebrigade's

GUMS:.

_

Oftenduringthenight,he related,thecampinmates wouldriskdeathtoapproachthebarbed-wireenclosuretotalktoapriestor gotoconfession. agedpriestsweredroppedTheTransylvaniapriest-fromtheslave-labourrollsidentifiedtheoriginalgroup andallowedtoreturnto theirhomesinTransylvaniaandBanat(Rumania) withstrictordersnotto carryontheirpriestlyduties.

ofpriestsaspredominately GreekUniate,butsaidtenwereLatin-ritepriestsof Germanoriginfromthe provinceofBanat.

NamesRefused

ButtoliveafullCatholic wegrewupitmusthavebecomemoreandmoreobviouslifeisnoteasyforafamily. thatthefamilyisindanger.ThecostoflivingLshigh,the attractionofluxuriespowerCommunismhasattackedit,ful,thesocialinstinctoflivandhasoftenretreateduponingaswellasthepeoplenext doorwell result-highdominant.The isaterrifictemptation tocurtailthenumberofchildren,eitherbyrestraintor

on.Ineverystorywefind whatcananddoeshappento avastnumberofpeopleand weseehowthosewholiveup tothepreceptofOurLordas recordedinSt.Mattheware onthemysteriouswayof God'sProvidencelookedafter.

Itisfromthesepriests, dismissedbytheCommunistsasofnofurthervalue, thattheoutsideworldhas learnedsomethingofthe incrediblehardships,atrocitiesandmurdersperpetratedduringthe30monthsof theproject.

discoveringthatdownfallof ,thefamilyimpliesthedownfalloftheState. Materialismhasattackedit

varioustypesofeasy,bytheuseofimmoralmeans. ,isacommentary

Whilerefusingtoidentify bynamemurderedpriests forfearofreprisalstotheir families,hedidsaythat FatherIonHeber,former secretarytogaoledBishop AugustinePacha,ofTimisos ara,wasaninmateofthe camp,andthatFatherJoeTheyarenotstoriesofOnecleric,returnedtoaephWalther,formerthreesaintsbutofnormal,ordinaryvillageInTransylvania.:torofthechancelloryof folklikenine-tenthsofthesaidthatoftheoriginalTimisoara,diedinthe readersofthispaper.Ifyoubandof450Rumanianeast-camp, ttsistookGoda'nsd170uovidenwiucLeretagern-riteCatholicpriests,215 murderedsince aleOPOStatil

Ofcourse,hemademistakes,buthewasveryin-ed sistentthatbabybrother alsomade"Jesus"onhim self!

Thebabythatis familyprayer utterone withthe area be

"Dtmrtee's orthe howpowerfulthey helpothersareinthewiderworld. Theprospectwouldbevery eoftenattackThatisper-dimfitwerenotfor"the togreatoceansofdivinegrace naltruththinginit,surroundingus"thatwillhelp olicsabsorbusifwewish. ofmaterialismmissMaisieWardhas editedabookwhichborrows dInsomanybig theresultthattheitstitlefromSt.Matthew: notsolicitoustherefore ly,theeasyaccept-"lite Looseties,theeleva-sayingWhatshallweeat;or, Siamoftheindividualoverthe familyunitbecomescommon-

"Themysteryofhuman life,"writesMissWard, "linkedupwiththeGospelis thekeytothelocalofthat mystery.Wemustbelievewhen alllookshopeless,wemust workbecauseGodworksfor us.Againandagainaflash ofsomethingthatlooks miraculouswillshinethrough thecloudsthatcoverthe divinepresenceinourmidst." Whatshallwedrink Seek destinationorfate. -R..W,waseverywhere. yethereforefirstthekingdom ofGodandHisjustice:andT allthesethingsshallbeadded itOf

sTerrorDriveOnAll

untoyou." Thisbook'BeNotSoliciissubtitled"Sidelightsonthe Fours

tous,Sheet!andWard,1216) ProvidenceofGodandthe CatholicFamily"andaftera longsection,whichisa"Plea fortheFamily,"byMiss Ward,13writerscontribute thestoriesoftheirfamilies.

(W.A.)LTD. 41-47HighStreet,FremantlePhoneL3381(3lines' 11:intwareMerehri,o- .1 -41

Withoneexceptiontheyare allAmericans.Theexception isthecontributionbyMolly Walsh

VATICAN

Whenthewaterwaywas discontinued,hesaid, Communistspromisedtorestorecitizenshiprightsto bitsindynamiteblastingpriestswhowouldjointhe operations,ofmysteriousRumanianOrthodox(SehisdrowningsintheDanube,matic)Church.Nonejoinofslowerdeathsfromex-ed,hesaid,sotheywere haustionormalariaorherdedintoaboatatthe typhus.ConditionsintheportofConstantaandsent, prisoncamps,hesaid,madetoOdessa,deeperbehind skeletonsofthemosthardy. Rationsweremeagre,toilettheIronCurtain.Hedid' facilitiesdidnotexist,filthnotcommentontheirfinal notablyineducationof youth."

WithSoviet's

whichkiss,beenassailingmore than6,000,000Catholesfor thepastsixyears."

Thepaperchallengesthose whosaythattheStepinac caseis"somethingpersonal"betweentheCardinaland Tito.

"ThedramaofCardinal Stepinacisnotapersonal, affair,asmanyinsist,"the papersays."Itisthesyn- thesisofabroaderdrama

Thepaperconcludesits articlebylistingasummary ofdifficultiesandobstacle that slavhaveconfrontedYugoschools,theclergy,seminaries, ecclesiasticalreligiouscommunities, associationsresulting,inthesevering"of Yugoslavrelationswiththe HolySee.

4t.

Featuringphotographsof

EminenceAloysiusCardinalStepinacandofimprisonedBishopPeterCuleof Mottos,aswellasagroup pictureof19Yugoslavprelatestakenin1952,thearticle emphasizesthecampaignsof violencelaunchedagainstthe hierarchylastsummer.

Thearticledetailsmob beatingandattackson'BishopsmakingConfirmation tours.ItcitesphysicalattacksonBishopCyrilBanic, ApostolicAdministratorof Sibenik;onAuxiliaryBishop FrancisFranicofSplit;on 80-year-oldBishopLajci BudanovicofSubotica;on AuxiliaryBishopJosephPaylisleof ThisSenj,andothers. recentterrordrive, thepapersays.arousedworld opiniontosuchapeakthat Yugoslavgovernmentofficials andMarshalTitohimself hadtotrytoexplainitaway. Thedictator,Osservatore continued,referredtothe incidentsas"irresponsible excesses"andsaidtheywere "tacticalerrorsbecausereligionandtheChurchmustbe combattedbyothermeans,

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ChildCanLearnPrayers FromTenderestYears

"WhenshouldIstartsayingmybaby'sprayers?HowcanIteachhimhis religionwithoutbringinghimupanautomaton-onewhoknowsallabout theFaithbuttowhomitmeansnothing?"

Howoftendowehear,Holypicturesandatiny explanation,ababyaltar,a crucifix-thesethreehelpto createtheatmosphere.

thesequestions?Onehears criticismofthePennyCatechism.oroflearning'wavy'sbyheartofsayingthem Parrot-fashion.

Achilddoesnotthinkover everythingitlearns.Much ofitslearningispuretextbookknowledge.

Ahowhappythatchild belaterinlifethatit wastaughtthesetruthsof religionyoung,whenthe memoryreadilyretainedinformation

Iknowalittlechapwho willnotgotosleep,nomatterhowtiredheis,untilhe haskissed"PoorJesus"good- night

ficulttorememeesallofthe OurFather.

IfweserveourGodnotin carrotfashionbutinfact. ourchildrenwillsoonsense t.

Butrepetitionis:hesoulof success.soifthechildhears theprayersfrequentlyenough hewillsoonfindthathecan saythem,too.

Haveyounotheardachild saytoitsmother:"But, Mummy,whydoyougoto, Confession?Surelyyouare! nevernaughty?"

HORRORSTORY0

PRIESTSLAVES

VIENNA,Dec.10(NC).-Oneofthe mosthorridchaptersinthebookofSoviet slavelobourhascometoanend,andanotherbegun. Nightmarishdetailsofthe formerhavejustbeenrevealed;littlei. knownofthelatter.

SetprayershavetobegindecadeoftheRosary. somedayandit'sButoneaspectofthis thingifsmallchildren goodcanwholeenormoussubjectis rymuchinthemindsof starttoleansthemwellbe-manypeople foreitistimetostartschool,ins-thatis,lieespeciallyInthecountry one'sreligion. toCatholicThey maintain-and schools.wheresomanychildrendon't havethegoodfortunetoaoteachingone'schildrenprayrightly-thatit'snogood

"Work"onsuchinformationdoesnotnecessarilystartersandallaboutGodand untilmuchlaterinlife.Can Repetitions goodness.andthenlosing anyoneofustellwhenweMostlittleoneslearntheone'spatiercewiththem,or firstbegantothinkonthese"HailMary"andthe"Glorydeceivingthemaboutsomethings? betotheFather"fairlything,orbeing-unkind"to Understanding iquickly.buttheyfinditdif-Daddy.

sOurFatherwhoartin Heaven..."thereisfoodfor thoughtinthosefewwords:1 forsomefolk,manyhoursof thoughtandprayer.And yeteveryCatholicknowsor shouldknow)theOurFather beforeeverhestartsschool.

"When,then,shouldIstart teachingmychildaboutGod?Whencanhefirstsac hisprayers?"

Evenasyoungas4years oldhewillbeabletosayhis tobeprayerful.Iknowofamotherwho startedoffrightfromthebeginningbymakingthesign oftheCrossonherbaby everytimesheputitdown tosleep. Thenwhenshewasableto movethelittlearmsshe *Duelsaythewordsand ethebs.by'sarmsmove lies'ates tttdirection, AaAand RaabAsitinwhen his

Whenthepracticeofone's religionhasbecomerealto oneself,whenonelivesby theSpirit,thentheatmosphereandexampleareinthe homeandthechildrenwill growuplearningthefactsof theirFaithandwitnessing thefruitsofit.

Thechildwillgrowinthe wisdomoftheSpiritofGod. Somuchdependsonthe sanctificationofparents.- ('"TheZealandia.")

athelicAlui4

ebaJitig9aind

Thisdependsentirelyuponthechild,butweallknow whatincorrigiblemimicschildrenare,andrightfromthe tiniestageachildcanlearnWehaveallknown,sinceplaceeven;t.manyCatholic thedayswhenwefirstknewcircles. things,thatthefamilywasUntilCatholics"returntoa all-importantinthisworld;fullrealisatiorofwhatthis thatwithoutthefamilythere,means,theCatholicfamily wouldbenosociety,nofreeslwilldobutlittle."

domand,indeed,nolife.As,ButtoliveafullCatholic wegrewupitmusthavebe lifeisnoteasyforafamily. comemoreandmoreobviousThecostoflivingishigh,the thatthefamilyisindanger.attractionofluxuriespowerCommunismhasattackedit,ful,thesocialinstinctoflivandhasoftenretreateduponingaswellasthepeoplenext discoveringthatdownfallofdoorwell-nighdominant.Thethefamilyimpliesthedown-resultisaterrifictemptation aweonhisfalloftheState. 'tocurtailthenumberofchil"sell*"IlistslesesetesmumMaterialismhasattackeditciren,eitherbyrestraintor wouldsee esie'be.:withvarioustypesofeasybytheuseofUnmoralmeans. foreandafter divorce..ItisacommentaryThesefactorsarenotso

The"priests'brigade,"a groupof210RumanianCatholicpriestsworkingasa constructiongangonthe Danube-BlackSeaCanal project,havebeenquietly

removedandshippedto OdessaintheUkraine.

Constructionoftthe50milewaterwayinRumania, theKremlin'smostambitiouspost-warprojectina satelliteState,wasabandonedafewmonthsagofor reasonsknownonlytoMoscow.

AgedSentHome

Afeworthebrigade's agedpriestsweredropped fromtheslave-labourrolls andallowedtoreturnto theirhomesinTransylvaniaandBanat(Rumania) withstrictordersnotto carryontheirpriestlyduties.

Onoccasion,herecalled, Communistguardsmade sportofshootingatthe priests-asortoftargetpractice.Manywere woundedandsomekilledin thisbrutalgame.

ThreeYe:ersSolitai.'

"Wehadnocommunicationfromtheoutsideworld sinceAugust,1950,"the agedpriestsaid,"andwe werecompletelyisolated fromourdfellowslavelake outems..

Oftenduringthenight,he related,thecampinmates wouldriskdeathtoapproachthebarbed-wireenclosuretotalktoapriestit gotoconfession.

TheTransylvaniapriest-identifiedtheoriginalgroup ofpriestsaspredominately GreekUniate,butsaidten wereLatin-ritepriestsof Germanoriginfromthe provinceofBanat.

NamesRefused

Itisfromthesepriests, dismissedbytheCommunistsasofnofurthervalue, thattheoutsideworldhas learnedsomethingofthe incrediblehardships,atrocitiesandmurdersperpetratedduringthe30monthsof theproject.

Onecleric,returnedtoa villageinTransylvania, saidthatoftheoriginal bandof450Rumanianeastern-riteCatholicpriests,215 diedorweremurderedsince mid-1950.

Whilerefusingtoidentify bynamemurderedpriests forfearofreprisalstotheir families,hedidsaythat FatherIonHeber,former secretarytogaoledBishop AugustinePacha,ofTimisue ara,wasaninmateofthe camp,andthatFatherJosephWalther,formerdirectorofthechancelloryof Timisoara.diedinthe camp.

No(stale*

Whenthechild auite2yearsold ^ lintreamc;dthisattack,powerfulinIreland.butthose wasababybrother,the*I* childwasabletoblesshimselfandsometimesgetthe correctwords. ltiforce.

agroup whoknowtheBritishcities havefonneclwtheUnitedStateswillsp- rain"Divorcees'preciatehowpowerfulthey-tohelpothersareinthewiderworld.

Ofcourse,hemadeads- um."111111s,,,._haveoftenattacktakes,buthewasveryin-edsilsr'flintily.Thatispersistentthatbabybrotherhe tonalthingto alsomade"Jesus"onhim- truthinit. self olicsabsorb Thebabythatis reofmaterialism familyprayerbut utteronewor withther emsra bev

Theprospectwouldbevery dimifitwerenotfor"the greatoceansofdivinegrace surroundingus"thatwillhelp usifwewish.

MissMaisieWardhas

cultiesofaninter-racialmarriage,thefamilywithamentallydefectivechild.andso on.Ineverystorywefind whatcananddoeshappento avastnumberofpeopleand weseehowthosewholiveup tothepreceptofOurLordas recordedinSt.Mattheware onthemysteriouswayof God'sProvidencelookedafter. Theyarenotstoriesof saintsbutofnormal,ordinary folklikenine-tenthsofthe readersofthispaper.Ifyou doubtGod'sProvidence,react thisbookandyouwillseethe normalCatholicwayoffacing life.Ifyou Providenceforgrantedthisbook willedifyyou.

"Themysteryofhuman life,"writesMissWard, "linkedupwiththeGospelis thekeytothelocalofthat mystery.Wemustbelievewhen alllookshopeless,wemust workbecauseGodworksfor us.Againandagainaflash ofsomethingthatlooks miraculouswillshinethrough thecloudsthatcoverthe divinepresenceinourmidst.' -R.PW.

FearfulConditions

Hetoldofpriestsblownto bitsindynamiteblasting operations,ofmysterious drowningsintheDanube, ofslowerdeathsfromexhaustionormalariaor typhus.Conditionsinthe prisoncamps,hesaid,made skeletonsofthemosthardy. Rationsweremeagre,toilet facilitiesdidnotexist,filth waseverywhere.

Whenthewaterwaywas discontinued,hesaid,OwCommunistspromisedtorestorecitizenshiprightsto priestswhowouldjointhe RumanianOrthodox(Schismatic)Church.Nonejoined,hesaid,sotheywere herdedintoaboatatthe portofConstantaandsent toOdessa,deeperbehind theIronCurtain.Hedi* notcommentontheirfinal destinationorfate.

VATICAN

byMolly Walshthattellsoflivinga familylifeinsidethegrowing HouseofHespitalitvofore-

4940411040000411000.1e00041100........*o.o.eateftwwwesaaappeAamoaas-

(Radio,NC)-Yugoslavia maybepoliticallydistinctfromtheSoviet bloc,butinitspersecutionoftheChurchTito's regimediffersinnoway warWigan fromanyofthesatelTheseothersdealwithsites. poverty,ill-health,thediffieThisistiltcomoisiot,of 'OsservatoreRomanoinits latestdocumentary,"The BattleAgainstCatholicismin theFederatedYugoslavRe-! public."

Thepaperchallengesthosethe whosaythattheStepinacThepaperconcludesits caseis"somethingpersonal"articlebylistingasummary, betweentheCardinalandl,ofdifficultiesandobstacle* Tito. that haveconfrontedYugoslayschools,theclergy,semi- "ThedramaofCardinalnari,religiouscommunities. Stepinacisnotapersonal,ecclesiasticalassociationsre- affair,asmanyinsist."thesuitinginthesevering'of Papersays."Itisthesyn-Yugoslavrelationswiththe thesisofabroaderdramaHolySee.

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Annoy

FEAROFMAKINGMISTAKEWhatMakesItWroni

MAYRUINGIRL'SVOCATION

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forehastheCatholicCht.A.chhadsuchDayandnightthroughout splendidopportunitiesandprospectsasorepraying Lettersandarticlescoadefaninodieimmodestintopagansb;.'menwhohash AustraliatheSistersare forvocations.Withdressa newspapers"from,iofaithormoraldock. nowspreadoutbeforeherinthesefairlandsarmsoutstretchedready

myPealwordisthis: entreat1timetotimeinvariousparisoftheworld.WhyisAwomanofrealrefinement embraceyou,they oftheSouthernCross.Butinorderto

yourthe

Boysarerespondingwell,,lumselfinareligiousOrder 1placatethoseofourneighborsi:. butSistersareneededinwithoutavocation,heactivitiesoryourprayers.whomaintainthattheCatho-Theobjectionsthatare'lit°theday''erofnum theschools,colleges,hospi-shouldprayforavocation,Isitpossiblethatyouwilli,licChurchhasnorighttosay,thrownupagainsttheposi-j tats,orphanages,andCar-andGod,Whousually reels.Thereisworkto,grantsananswertoprayer

formersheledonesoul

tendercensciencewould youtocomeandhelpthemitwrongforawomantowearanimmodestdress?ratherwearabagoratent ItadvantageofthemtheChurchneedsatodoGod'swork-tospreadItisnotwrongmerelyButevenwithoutthePopethanadornherselfmthe vastarmyofwomenintheSisterhoodsoftheHismagnificent'kingdomofbecausetheCatholicChurchandthepriests,thecehsetelieemostexpensivedressthat truthandlife,ofholiness!taysso.Isaythis,saysthe(asilongasittisticwhti affects alive)willcrymoneycouldbuy,ifbyputnation. andgrace,ofjustice,love:Writerofthesearticlesin"Theartagainstthat onthelatterinsteadof Matta:sheNews,'Trinidad,tothecommongoodofhuman-ting andpeace,eitherby

closeyourearsandhardenanythineaboutanything. Itiaolnidt;noef say

arenotvery yourhearts?Atleastyou!Thetruthofthematteris thatthelow_etitiliethodistsbo - IN U. 'tallkindsoftalent,andforspiritualfavours,willwillconsiderthequestion!.-moattheCatholicChurchis veryCatholicgirl,how-kgrantit.Atanyrateitseriouslyandprayforlightcompletelywithinherpro-gownisanartisticcreation. everslighthereducationais.noshametohaveunder-andguidanceandcouragetosincewhenshemakesapro-TheyimplythatartisnotNotWantState shouldseriouslyaskherselftakenagreatworkandtocomeforward. uouncementonamatterthatboundbythesamelawsof thequestion:whethershe'havefailedthroughnofaultLetnoonedeceiveyouortouchesmorals. moralityastherestofthings--AMethodistChurch shouldstayintheworldorofours. holdyoubackbytellingTherehastobesomebodyofearth. whocanmakeauthoritative leaderdeclaredherethat friatell1Paihe:ataSfaryouthatyoucandoaspronouncementsontrickyTHEREARENOTTWOProtestantsdonotwant entersomereligiouscorn- ,as_a "publicschoolstowhich unity. muchgoodintheworldasproblemsthatconcern:-fight haveentrustedour remaininginthe:ifyoudonotfeelthecallinreligion.Thatstate shewillhavealotaltoreligion,youshouldaskmeatisabsolutelyfalse,no tot.rtisntsmANustpsaAR..,tpheSir--alwe childrenforaboutonefreedom hyingandrightacting. andcanenjoyeer-OurLordtoinviteyouintomatterwhomakesit.Themakehisownpronounce-Andtheywillnotsavetheirthirdoftheirwakinghours Minlawfulpleasures,butHisvineyardandtellHimreligiousstateisricherinmerits,therewillbeonlysoulsiftheircreationsarethe,forthree-fourthsofthe theywillbewellpaidfor.lthatifHegivesyouthein-goodworks,higherandconfusion. damnationofothersouls.(yeartoofferaneducation MarriedlifeisavocationavitationyouwillgladlymoremeritoriousthanthatTheCatholicChurchhasAdressthatdisgustsandwhichignoresGod." andmanyarecalledtoac-(leaveallthingsandfollowofthelaity. therighttosettlequestionstamptsratherthaninspires' offaithandmoralsfromtheandelevatescanhardly Dr.MaryAliceJones, ptit,butithasmanyHim. GreatReward wordsofChrist,-Whatsoevercalledabeautifuldress.beldireCtorofchildren'swork trialsandtroubles. PerhapsHeiswhisperingYouloveyourreligion,youshallbindonearthshallOtherssaythatgowns%vitaefortheMethodistGeneral

Singlew

4':ViestPeoiiiethou?""AreyouturningyouareproudofyourbeboundinHeaven:and;crilyhalfatoptothemare)BoardofEducationatNasht' "Whithergoest womenwhoworkdeafeartotheinspirationsChurch,yourfaith,thenwhatsoeveryoushalllooseon,properbecausesomanyiyille,Tennessee,.spokebe-

notdoyourbestto loretheMethodistChurch's earthshallbeloosedirepeoplelikethem. inoffices,storesandfactor-oftheHolySpirit?" Heaven." NationalOsnferenceon spreadtheknowledgeof .Thereweremanypeople' leshavetheircrosses.LifeIfyourejecttheinspire-

intheconventhasitstrials,lionsoftheHolySpirit,ex-yourreligion,andhelpto AUTHORITYTO wholikedStalin. .t...hristiar.Education.She ...-atoo,andyetthehappiestperiencewillsoonteachyou DETERMINERIGHT Andthereweremanycalledforpublicschonts,to makethislandofyoursthe happiestandthemostre- "acknowledgethereality peoplewholikedHitler. peopleintheworldarethattheworldisahard

ANDWRONG AUotherearemanypeopleandsovereigntyofGod." ligiousnationtheworldhas thosewhodevotethemsel-task-master.Spendyoureverknown. Fromthebeginningofwholikerum

wantstoInterferewith suchlarge yesunreservedlytotheser-wholelifeworkingforitinShouldyourparentsfearChristianitythewholeChrisequantatiesthatitdestroysShesaidthat"noPratesviceofGodinreligion. whateverworkorprofession ileaworldbelievedthatthesetheirr reason. InreturnforthesacrificeyoufollowandwhatdoyoutheywillneedyourhelpinwordsofChristgavethe.Arethelikesanddislikesofthefreedomofeducation." theymakeGodgrantsthemgetinreturn?Wealth,thefuture,tellthemtheChurchtheauthoritytodeter-.peopleacorrectcriterionforbutaddedthataneel'ea.1aforetasteofthegreatre-perhaps,famemaybe,butgoodGodwillblessthemminewhatwas'rightandthatwhichisrightandtionwhichignoresGodis -maesaardthatshallbetheirsfornotalwayshappiness,andforHeneverletsthosewrong.Orrather,toreportwrong? -unsound.'Shesaidsuch parentssuffer-wantwhosetotheworldwhatwastheItmaytakeadozenpre-aneducationis"directly eternity.Thevowstheyattimesnothingbutabare positionofChristinthedisposingcausesbeforeasindetrimentaltotheworkof childrenhavedevotedthem drawdownuponthem

living.matter.

iscommitted.Adressthat manyspecialblessingsfromShouldyoubebereftofselvestoHisservice.TheThus,iftheCatholicChurchglorifiesnakednessmaybethechurchesandthehomes, richesoftheearthareHis whichseektoteachchildheaven,whiletheircorn-goodparentsorfriends, teachesthatitiswrongforoneofthosepredisposing panionsandfriendsarethebecomeillandunabletopossessions,andHecanpro-womentowearlow-cutcauses. renthattilesrelationship flowerofChrist'sflock,whowork,youwillbecastasidevideforyourparentsinadressesthatexposetheOurCatholicyoungladieswithGodisthemostimasgirlsintheirparishes,andlefttoshiftforyour-thousandways. breast,thatshouldbeenoughishouldtakewarningandnotportantrelationshipintheir ThinkofthegreatrewardBut,inviewofthefactthat.allowthemselvestobeturnedlives". wereconspicuousfortheirselves.

isasignalprivilege,andforLord.afarkinder,farmoreGod,butalsoco-operationdresses. agirltobecomeoneofthemlovingandmoregenerous

Reasonsaysthatmanisnot isanhonour. ,Employer,wantsyousoandcorrespondencewithallowedtodoanythingoutthatgraceonthepartofsideofmarriagethatofits. Letnoonebekeptbackbadly,andoffersyoua

hunsa

-men.God,wemaybenatureiscalculatedtoarouse throughfearofmakingaidredfoldofhappinesshere, mistake.Thegreatdoctorlandhereafterwhenyoursure,willdoHispart.Tolsexualpassionortostirup; oftheChurch,St.Thomas,earthlylifehasrunitsbecomeareligiousisamarktemptationsunnecessarily. saysthatifapersonfindecourse? ofdivinepredilection.ItTheonlypurposethatsuch -. _ isabeautifulvocationandpassionserves'accordingto raisesthesubjectofitscon-reason)isacontinuationof thecreativeworkofGod. questtothehighlevelofGodwantsthehumanrace sanctity,andmakesherantoco-operatewithHimself

MELR.'SRALLY.WORLD'SLARGEST

4

Accordingtoofficialpoliceestimate,more than150,000peopleattendedthe.great FamilyRally,heldinBotanicGardens, Melbourne,onDec6-arecordforAustraliaandtheworld.

PreviousgreatRosaryrallies:NewYork (75,000),London(B3,000),NewOrleans (110,000),Sydney III0,0001.Malaga Spain(150,000).

"Thisistrulyawonderfuldemonstration," saidArchbishopMannix."Itisaspontaneous acknowledgmentofthepowerandneedof prayer. Ifpeopledoubtedtheefficacy andpossibilityofthisseeminglyfantastic campaignofFatherPeytontorevolutionise thewholeworldandbringpeopletotheir kneesbeforeGod.Isaythattimehasjustified FatherPeyton."

therefillingofthethrones leftvacantbyfallenangels.

Buttheworkofprocreation WhereDutchGoisdifficult. Itisfoundedinpainandl NUMBEROFCATHOLICcarriedonininconvenience'

EMIGRANTSIS andhardship.

INCREAELNG

GRAVEL.SAND,ETC. PerthFisheries a.CenstruetionTennisCourts.Roadways.Paths.RaseReds, 7' etc. 489WellinetonStreet PhoneBA5992.Priv.WI31315 A.E.CRANSTON FRESHFISHdaily.wholesaleandretail. 53ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.PERTH RA3331 CrayfishandPrawnsfor ,baitalwaysonhand. CookedFishandChin THECOLONIALMUTUALFIRE allday. NSURANCECOMPANYLIMITED CANMEETYOUR.REQUIREMENTSIN INSURANCEPROTECTION. 234ST.GEORGE'STERRACE,PERTS' PhoneBA9066 J.G.CANNY,Manager WEAVER&LOCK HIGH-CLASSAERATEDWATERS WESPECIALISEINCORDIALS Tel.MU1831 SubulianRoad,SouthPerth HOUGHTON BLUE ATTACKONRACE Tousethesexpassionoutsideofthispurposeistoact againstthewelfareofthe race.Todoanythingwhich mightarousecanbethe beginningofevil. Womenwhoexposethemselvesindecentlyandmen wholookatsuchexposure areputtingthemselvesin dangerofserioussin.Andit isreasonitselfthatdraws thisconclusion. ThereforeitisjustasimproperforProtestantsand. non-believerstofollowthe! modernfashionsasitisfor Catholics.ThePopeandthepriests havenothingtodowithit.' Theyareonlythenudgersof, theuniversaleoncienceof man. STRIPEWINES ARTHUREDAVIES&CO. (WALLACEA.H.GREEN) FUNERALDIRECTORSANDEMBALMERS PERTH:Cr.Beau- FREMANTLE: CLAREMONT:"pp. fortandBulwer85MarketStreet RailwayStation StreetsBA9400. L2225 F2177 Specializein FURNISHINGS FURNITURE FLOORCOVERINGS for:SCHOOLS CHURCHES CHAPELS,etc. Ahern'sexpertsareatyour servicetoquoteandadvise! a--

SHEDEFENDEDWAYOFLIFE HERFOREFATHERSHADKNOWN

ByANDREWFORBES.justrecentlymarriedtoentereduponherinherit-

Thisyear,1953,theyear oftheCoronationofQueen EdizibethII.,hasnaturally gvokedmanypatrioticreferencestoElizabethTudor. Itisstrange,whenwehave beensohistoricallyminded, thatthefourthcentenary OfMaryTudor'saccession Indcoronationhashardly beenmentioned.Itisstrange thatevenintheProtestant traditionthepatheticinterludeofLadyJaneGreytheNineDaysQueenshouldbeforgotten. Thepopularlegendof BloodyMaryliessodeepin thenationalmindthatthere isreluctancetospeakofher inbettertermsthanasa bigotandamurderer,the toolofinquisitorialSpain, whobroughtdisgraceupon theannalsoftheCrown.

CommandedLoyalty

YetMaryTudorcommandedtheloyaltyofgood menandwomen,atcritical momentsintheloyaltyof Londonandofthemassof theEnglishpeople.Ina revolutionaryageshedefendedtheEnglishwayof lifeasherforefathershad knownit.

Ineverygenerationsince, scholarswhohavestudied tileTudorperiodhavereturnedtheverdictthat thepoliticianssurrounding MaryTudorwererapacious crooks,thattheextremists oftheReformationcould havedestroyedtheRealm. andthatMarywasthemost honest,ifnotthemostable. oftheTudors.

Dudley'sson.Soitseemedance,inadarkandevilage,t thatthefruitofallHenrywithnodesiresavefor Tudor'seffortwastobethemercyandforreconciliausurpationofthedynastytion.ShesoughttoparofDudley. donall,saveNorthumberDeathConcealed'land,whohadtreasonably Thenewmenoftheconspiredagainsther.She acceptedthelameexcuses CouncilconcealedthedeathoftheCouncilandreinstattheyof theKingforfourdays(aseditsmembers,Herfirst hadpreviouslycon-intentionwastosetLady cealedthedeathofHenryJaneGreyfree. VIII)untilallwasready.Morethanthat,Mary Ashelaydyingtheysent summonsinhisnametoTudordidnotactinany whensheassumedthe PrincessMaryandtoPrin-Crown,todeservetheodious cessElizabeth.Iftheheir-nameshehasbeengiven. havebeenlodgedinthe esseshadcometheywouldHerfirstdeclarationwas Towerandperhapsputoutthatwhileshewasconvinced oftheway.Thecautious inmattersofreligion s Elizabethmadenomove.shehadnointentionto MaryhadreachedHoddes-compelorconstrainother don,ontheoldWalsinghammen'sconsciences.Herfirst Way,whenshereceivedProclamationexhortedher uwarningfromtheThroek-'fbjects toavoidthe ound,devilishtermsof newmortonsofwhatwasafoot.

LadyJaneGreywaspro-papistandheretic. claimedinLondononJulyBeforehercouncilonthe e 10.Shewasproclaimedtoeveofhercoronationshe silentcrowdsof*Londonersfellonherkneesandspoke wholistenedcoldlywhile ,fromtheheartofthedu-

the,..

Shehad archersoftheguard"" shouted"LongLivethe Queen."

ConspiracyCollapses

TheproclamationdeclaredthatthelateKing'ssisterswerebothillegitimate andtheelderofthema papistintothebargain.But Londonwasnotinfavourof theconspiracy,despitethe apparentstrengthofthe Protestantsinthecapital, andthatnighttheCouncil receivedfromMaryletters assertingherright.

TheVictorianAgnes Strickland,writingofthe criticaldaysofJuly,1553, whenMaryassertedher righttotheCrown.observedthatshedisplayeda unionofcourageandprudence:"Hadshebeensurroundedbytheexperienced veteransinarmsandcouncilthatralliedroundher SisterElizabethatTilbury, moresagaciousmeasures couldscarcelyhavebeen adopted;andhadElizabeth beentheheroineoftheenterpriseinsteadofMary,it wouldhavebeenlaudedto theskiesa:oneofthe grandesteffortsoffemale courageandabilitythe worldhaseverknown.And soitwas,whetheritbe praisedornot."

AristocracyofRiches

Thediseasedboy-King EdwardVIdiedatGreenwichonJune6-theanniversaryday,asmennoted atthetime,oftheexecution ofSirThomasMore.Edwardhadneverreigned, saveastheRoyalName underwhichthenewmen, theSeymours,Dudleys, Russets,Greys,Wriothesleys andCecils,amassedfortune andpowerasthespoilsof xevolution.

Itwasindeedstrange thatthedayofhisdeath shouldrecallthegreatLord Chancellor,forHenryVIII haddefiedthelawofChristendominhispassionto haveamaleheirinwedlock.Attheendofitall, whenthesicklyboyhad passedaway,thefirstseven heirsinlineofsuccession totheThronewereall women!

AtthatpointthePrincessMaryhadnophysical resourcesatallsavethe loyaltyofherimmediate retainers.TheyrodenorthwardontheWalsingham Way,towardsNorfolk, whereMaryhadestates, towardsNorfolkwhichhatedDudleyforhisrecent cruelties,towardstheNorfolksea-coast,whereMary mightfindashiptothe Netherlar.ds.

Withinninedaystheconspiracyhadcollapsedand Marywasproclaimedin Londonwithanenthusiasm whichrecallsnothingso muchastheRestorationof CharlesII.

Butinthebriefcampaign thatsawherpowergrowit isstrangestilltonotethe namesofthosewhobefriendedher.WithMasterJohnHuddlestonof Sawston(theancestorof FatherHuddlestonwhosavedCharlesII)shelodged thenightandthenrodeon indisguiseasoneofhis servants.Sawstonwas burntnextdaybyNorth-

ShehadbadadvisersIn whomshetrusted,andgood adviserswhomshedidnot follow.Herenemieswere violenttreacherousand anarchic.MatthewParker, Elizabeth'sArchbishopof Canterbury,andyearslater opponentofthedisruptive ProtestantliteraturecirculatinginMary'sreign, avowedthathehadshudderedashereadit.

YetofMaryTudorthe latestandbestofherbiographers,HelenPrescott, haswritten:"Perhapsno otherreigninEnglishhistoryhasseensuchagreat endeavourmade,andsoutterlydefeated.Allthat Marydidwasundone,all sheintendedutterlyunfulfilled.But,asherbody, withoutitsinhabitingsoul, laystiffandstillinthe emptypalaceofSt.James, deaftotheclatterofhorses' hoofsasthelasthastilydepartedcourtiersrodeupthe hilltotaketheEdgware Road,hersoulsurelyhad cometopeace."

-"NewZealandTablet."

500near4tattiflit hVieDaeM

Acongregationofnearly500Mr.andMrs.Congdonwillbe peoplekneltreverentlyundermissedbyallatSt.Denis.There hestarsInthecoolairofanis,however,thecomfortingeugAustraliansummernightatSt. Denis,TuartHill,tocelebrate theNativityofOurLordat midnightMassonthis Christmas.

Onememberofthecones,. cationdescribedtheoccasionas oneofthemostreverentcelebrationshehadeverattended andlikenedthecongregationto thegatheringoftheshepherds roundthestableofBethlehem.

ThemidnightMassatTuart Hillwascelebratedintheopen byspecialpermissionofthe GracetheArchbishop,sincethe churchatTuartHillhasbeen outgrownbythefullcongregationwhichwouldattendmidnightMass.

Byafortunatecombination ofcircumstancesandagood dealofhardworkbytheV. Rev.P.Nolan.O.S.M..andthe menofthecongregation,aspaciousgravelledarenaoverlookedbytheschoolplavaliedwas available.

ThealtarwassetupInthe playsliedatagoodelevation abovethearenaandseatsand kneelershadbeensetoutbelow.Floodlightsilluminatedthe area.Thewholesceneglowed' likeaJewelwhenviewedfrom theWannerooroadwhichpasses atthefootofthechurchland.

timberlandsoldiers.doseAndtothosewhomightpause ontheroadInwonderment,the onherheels. sweetstrainsoftheoldfamiliar EntersinTriumphChristmascarols,theAdesteand theGloriafloatedfromthe SirHenryHedingfeldwas oneofthefirsttojoinher, SirHarryJerningham,bya boldfront,gainedtheloyaltyofsixshipssentbythe Counciltointercepther.She setupherStandardat Framlingham,ancientcastle oftheDukesofNorfolk. Familieswhichhavegiven somuchtotheFaithIn Englandthenassertedtheir allegiance.

Ofth6se,MaryandElizabethhadbeenbrandedas illegitimatebytheirown father,thoughhenamed themillhiswillforthesuccession.ThelineofMary QueenofScotswaspassed overwithoutmention.

-TheWMofEdwardVI undertheinfluenceofDudley,DukeofNorthumber land,excludedthemallin favourofLadyJaneGrey.

Cardinal SpellmanHas BusySchedule

(ByFatherPatrickO'Cinnor SocietyofSt.Columbian)(Radio,NCWCNewsService, Seoul,Korea.Dec.25:The thirdChristmasvisitofHis FAninenceFrancisCardinal Spellman,ArchbishopofNew York,toUSservicemenin Koreawasplannedtogive hemaaimumnumberofmen achancetoattendhisMassesandmeethimpersonally.

Fromhisarrivalbyair fromTokyoonDecember23, theCardinalkepttoatight, hour-by-hourscheduleso thathecouldkeepaChristmasrendezvouswithasmany menofthearntedforcesas possible.

STATEME ISSUED'

VATICANCITY, e (Radio,NC):TheV PressOfficehas statementregarding Gagger°,ex-priestw cordingtopressdispa hasreceivedaStalin prize. "Itisrecalledthat gerowasreducedtothS' statebyaHolyOffice muniqueofMay9,1953, tugbeenguiltyofserio obediencetoecclesiasti thority',"thestatement "Asisknown,Oaggero,. belongedtoSt.Philip OratoryofGenoa,partic edintheCongressof PartisansatWarsawin andhasfrequentlypu.. articlesintheItalian munistpublication,l'Unita.

Atthe1950 meetingGagger()was tothecouncilsponeori congress,anddefieda

Onthedayofhisarrival. CardinalSlimanvisited2 Armyhostals,wherehe waswarmly!greetedbytihe patientsandthestaffnursescanordertowithdraw. anddoctors.Thenext morning-themorningof MassintheEighthArrayBISHOPCONFIR ChristmasEve-heoffered headquarters'theatre,a chapelbeingtoosmalltohold thegreatcongregationof servicementhatattended.

OnChristmas,theCardinalcelebratedMidnightMassat theNinthCorpsheadquarters.Hewastheguestof MajorGen.ThomasF.Hickey.CornsCommander,and Father(ColaJohnK.Connoly.ofSacramento,Calif.. CorpsChaplain.General Hickeyisitdailycommunicant.

CardinalSpellman'ssecond MaasonChristmasDaywas attheThirdeRockofthe Marne".Divisionheadquarters,whereFather(Lt.Col.) JosephO'BrienofBrooklyn. NY.isDivisionchaplain.

SANEEs.StainlessSTEEL SINESwithCUPBOARDSE3. Oft.bin.£24;51t.£25.Larger range,allmakessinks,cupboardsandunitstoorder. Laminezcupboardsfrom£14.

rieggement44

Jan.31: Blessandopennewschool AtBunbury.! Blessand'opennewconventandschoolatBruce Rock.

Jan.24: Blessandopennewchurch ofOurLadyofFatimaat Broomehill.

Feb.7: Blessandopennewboys' !schoolat'MidlandJunction. Blessandopennewboys' schoolatSfubiaco.

FORTYFIVE RE-FREED

GRAZ,Austria,Dec.21, iNC)-Priestsrecentlyre-1 leasedafterlongyearsin Yugoslavprisonsare"likelivingcorpses humanautomatonswr.omustbetrained choirdevoutlygatheredroundandtaughtlikechildrenin thealtarfoot. ordertoresumenormallife."

Squaredancing11118becomeso popularwiththeDionysian andwithvisitorsfromother parishesthatithasbeennecessarytoprovidespaceoutside forsquaredancingintheNew Year.andIthasbeensuggested thatsquaredancersofalldegreesofskill,fromveriestbeginnerstomostadvanced,will findsquaredancinginfull swingintheopenonFriday nightsatSt.Dentsstartingon Friday.January8.

SotheJulydayspassed, fourhundredyearsago, untilMaryenteredLondon intriumph,Queenbyright andbypopularacclamation.Shemustbegiven thisclue,thatshewastheareleavingtheoldKeanehome firstQueenRegnantinouronTuartHilltoliveatNorth historysincethedisputedBeach.Alinkgoingbackmore Matilda.IfsomuchiSthan50yearswiththedistrict writtento-dayaboutEliza-hasthusbeenbroken. bethTudor,wemustre-ThelateRe.DenisKeane member,thatherlifewascametothedistrictfromthe protectedandherpathtoGoldfieldsnotlongafterPaddy thesuccessionsmoothedbyFlannan'sdiscoveryofgoldat Mary,whobeganin1553Kalgoorlie.Thelandonwhich itiStfiftyyearsofqueenlythechurchstandscamefrom isleoverEngland. Mr.DenisKeane'sestate,and ButmorethanthatcanthenameofthechurchcombesaidofMaryTudor.Shernemorateethis.

Thesewordswereusedbya YugoslavBishoptodescribe2 priestsheinterviewedpersonally.Theywereamongsome 45CatholicpriestsandmembersofreligiousOrdersreleasedwithalargegroupof so-called"politicalprisoners" duringlateNovemberand earlyDecember.accordingto reportsreceivedhere.

4000INN.GU

Alexi:thereinNewGu Dec.21(NC)-Visiting sionstationsdeepinthe terrorofhisNew0 Vicariateforthefirstti BishopAdolphA.Nosey.$ VicarApostolicofAlexitconfirmedover4.000Karla Thisisagreaternu ofnativesthanthepre.-7 confirmedduringhisemirs,. yearsasBishopofAccra BritishWestAfrica. BishopNosey,whowas inIllinois.has55,000C liesinhisVicariate. WordmissionariesandS. ServantsoftheHolye areeducating10.000boys 7.000girlsin346elemen schools.

DEATH

4 wi

EARLE:Helen,onDe.i. 23,1953belovedm.SisterM.Philomena(St.John ofGodHospital,Subiaco) FredandLilian,Immaculate dayortradedonWood,Gasor Electric.NACOLouvres-4louvre 13th.high,IS,set;5louvre, 210sin.high.18:6louvre.34 in.high.19'6:7louvre.39t,In. high,22,118louvre,45in.high, 25's9louvre,Moyn.high,27/11. AlsoCoppers,samesizes, cheaper;allsizeglass.SaveatITTAKESFLOWERSTOKKHASSELLS,CornerWellingtonPRESSyourfeelingstoyourbeandQueenStreets,86307. rearedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery orphoneWILSONANDJO PTY.LIMITED.LeadingFloplllM for50years,'14Barrack Perth,BA3888,BEr241;102.311. Street,Fremantle.AfterMuhl MW314andL2410.L1447.

WHEELBARROWS56'.Tyred wheelbarrow£6.BathHeaters,HeartofMary,Prayforher. chip196.Tall£11/18Kerosene £7.Standsforanysizecopper 99/6;coppers576.BATHSfromFLORALTRIBUTES £7!S';Basins,whiteorcolors. £4.STOVESrepairedInoneANARTISTICILORIEs EMBLEMwillexpressyaw sympathybeautifullyandcermeetlyifentrustedto FLOWERS!'OPOFD HARRISONof109BarraTel.BFII311(2lines).Oursersifea includesdelivery.

TheirBishopswereshocked bytheconditionofthereleasedpriests.Somelooked likeskeletons,andnearlyall TheDionysianhave 11190gavetheimpressionofhaving regretfullysaidgoodbyetotwosufferedterribly. oftheirmostvaluedparlshion-Themajorityofthefreed era,Mr.andMrs.Congdon,whopriestspresumablywillbeunfittoexercisetheirformer ecclesiasticaldutiesforsome timetocome. RailwayticketsweresuppliedbytheCommunistcaptorstoreturntheprieststo theirformerplacesofresidence,andtheyweregiven alsoasmallamountofmoney Somehadspentfiveormore yearsinconcentrationcamps withouteverhavingbeen broughtbeforeacourt.Others weresentencedin1945,1946 and1947byCommunist "People'sCourts."

gestionthattheoldKeanehome willbecomeaconventinthe nottoodistantfuture.

CardinalSTATEMESpellmanHasISSUED

(ByFatherPatrickO'Csnnor

Thisyear,1953,theyearDudley'sson.Soitseemedance,inadarkandevilage,whomshetrusted,andgoodSocietyofSt.Columban) oftheCoronationofQueenthatthefruitofallHenrywithnodesiresaveforadviserswhomshedidnottRadio,-NCWCNewsServic ElizibethII.,hasnaturallyTudor'seffortwastobethemercyandforreconcilia-follow.Herenemieswere andSeoul.Korea,Dec.25:Thee evokedmanypatrioticre-usurpationofthedynastytion.Shesoughttopar-violenttreacherous thirdChristmasvisitofHis erencestoElizabethTudorsofDudley. donall,saveNorthumber-anarchic.MatthewParker,EminenceFrancisCardinal Itisstrange,whenwehaveDeathConcealedland,whohadtreasonablyElizabeth'sArchbishopofSpellman,ArchbishopofNew beensohistoricallyminded, conspiredagainsther.SheCanterbury,and Thenewmenofthe yearslaterYork,toUsservicemenin Koreawasplannedtogive thatthefourthcentenary acceptedthelameexcusesopponentofthedisruptive OfMaryTudor'saccessionCouncilconcealedthedeathoftheCouncilandreinstat-Protestantliteraturecircu-hemaximumnumberofmen andcoronationhashardlyoftheKingforfourdays(aseditsmembers.HerfirstlatinginMary'sreign,achancetoattendhisMassbeenmentioned.Itisstrangetheyhadpreviouslycon-intentionwastosetLadyavowedthathehadshud-asandmeethimpersonally. thatevenintheProtestantcealedthedeathofHenryJaneGreyfree, defiedashereadit. Fromhisarrivalbyair traditionthepatheticinter-VIII)untilallwasready.Morethanthat,Mary fromTokyoonDecember23. YetofMaryTudorthetheCardinalkepttoatight, lodeofLadyJaneGrey-AshelaydyingtheysentTudordidnotactinanylatestandbestofherbio-hour-by-hourscheduleso theNineDaysQueen-summonsinhisnametoway,whensheassumedthegraphers,HelenPrescott,thathecouldkeepaChristshouldbeforgotten. PrincessMaryandtoPrin-Crown,todeservetheodious mssrendezvouswithasmany

"As

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