The Record Newspaper 16 July 1953

LocalPriestsWin SuccessesAbroad: OrdinationsClose

HisGraceLaudsSpirit OfMosmanParkParish

Yetanothernewparochialschoolwasblessedanddeclared openbyHisGracetheArchbishoponJuly12intheparishofMosmanPark,beforeagatheringofabout1,000persons.Erectedat acostof£11,800,theschoolfillsalong-feltwant.Parishioners contributedmorethan£1,200ontheopeningday.

HisGracetheArchbishop waswelcomedbytheRev.J. Murphy,parishpriest.After thebuildinghadbeenblessandHisGracehadconcludedhisaddress,theRev.M. Meohane,0.M.I.,madean eloquentappeal,whichmet withareadyresponse.

Afterthefunction,afternoonteawasservedinthe schoolgrounds.Abrief lullintheinclementweather prevailedduringtheceremony.

Archbishop'sAddress

HisGracesaidhewasdelightedtobeassociatedwith thefunctionthatday,andto beaffordedtheopportunity ofconveyingpubliclyhis congratulationstoFather Murphyandtothepeopleof MosmanPark.Hewasvery pleasedwiththebuilding, andcongratulatedthearchitects,Messrs.Hendersonand Thompson,onthedignified andserviceabledesign.He alsocongratulatedBerry Bros.,thecontractors,on theirexcellentworkmanship.

Itwasafineschool,said HisGrace,ineveryway worthyofthesiteandworthyofthepurposeforwhich ithadbeenerected;itwould measureupmostadequate9ytothemostexactingdemandsofmoderneducationalbuildingrequirements.

TheCatholicpopulationof MosmanParkwassmall comparatively,hecontinued, anditrequiredgreatcourageonthepartoftheparish priestandparishionersto launchontheventurethe expenditureof£12,000.But theyhadthecourageand thevision,andtheyrealised thataschoolwasnecessary -aschoolworthyoftheir ,childrenandworthyoftheir teachers,thenunsofthe PresentationOrder.

UnforgottenLesson

"Asweblessthisbuilding to-day,continuedHis Grace,"anddedicateitto thecauseofCatholiceducation,ourthoughtsgoback tothesceneinPalestine whenOurLord,accompaniedbyHisApostles,metthe groupofmotherswiththeir littlechildren.Themothers hadfallentotheirknees andhelduptheirlittlechildrentobeblessed.But Peter,thespokesmanforthe Apostles,rebukedthem,and toldthem,ineffect,togo away.OurLordinturn rebukedhiminthosememorablewords,wordswhich wouldre-echodownthrough theages:"Sufferthelittle childrentocomeuntoMe andforbidthemnot;forof suchisthekingdomof God."

InthatincidentOurLord taughtHisApostles,the Church,andthechildrenof HisChurchalessonforall timetocome,alessonthat theyhadneverforgotten. TheparishpriestandpeopleofMosmanParkhad

notforgottenthatlesson; thatcommandhadbeen obeyedbythemtotheletter.Itwasobeyedinevery brickandtie,ineveryboard andnailinthebuildingthey hadassembledthatdayto bless.

Fortheyhadopenedthe doorsofaschoolwherethe imageofourSaviourwould haveaprominentplacein eachclassroom,wherethe religiousatmospherewould prevailatalltimes,where thelittlechildrenofthe parishwouldbebroughtto thefeetofOurLordevery dayoftheschoolyear.

Andifto-daytheChurch inAustraliawasstrongand virile,withitsstrengthand virilitygrowingyearby year,wewereindebtedfor thathappypositiontothe factthatAustralianCatholicshadobeyedthatcommandofOurLord,even thoughatthecostofmuch sacrifice.

Butitwaspreciselythat sacrifice,saidHisGrace, whichhadbroughtsuch blessingstoourschools,and hadbroughtsuchstrength andvirility,gloryandprestigetotheChurchinour land.

NoDispleasureHere

Inthatincident,asrecordedinthreeofthefour Gospels,OurLordhadused astrongphrasetoexpress Hisfeelings.towardsHis Apostles.Hewasvery muchdispleased.TheApostleshadmademanymistakes,buttheirMasterwas alwayspatientwiththem.

When,however,therewas questionofkeepingthelittlechildrenawayfromHim, Hewasverymuchdispleased.

OurLordwasnotdispleasedwiththeCatholics ofAustralia.Hewasnot

displeasedwiththeCatholic teachingOrdersofpriests, Brothersandnuns,because theyhadnotforbiddenthe children,buthadbrought themtoHisfeet.

Hewasnotdispleased withthePresentationnuns andthepeopleofMamma Park,because,inthegloriousworkofCatholiceducationtheyhadstoodshouldertoshoulderwiththeir fellowCatholicsinAustralia formorality,forreligion,for theonlytrueandcomplete education.

FaithinPeople

Hewasnotdispleased withtheirgood,zealous, efficient,andunselfishpastor,towhoseenergy,zeal andleadership,backedby thewholeheartedco-operationandgenerosityofhis people,wewereindebtedfor theschoolwewereblessing thatday-aschoolthat wouldbringthousandsof childrentothefeetofOur Lordintheyearsthatlie ahead.

Withlesscourageand visiontheparishpriestof MosmanParkwouldhave beensatisfiedwiththeold, out-datedclassroomsnearby.Itwasaltogetherunsatisfactoryandinadequate.

Thechildrenoftheparish andtheirteachersdeserved thebestthatcouldbegiven them,andMosmanPark

ExpositionIn MarianChapel

Themonthlymeetingof theThirdOrderofSt.FranciswillbeheldonSunday, July26,intheChildren ofMarychapel,Victoria square.

ExpositionoftheBlessed Sacramentisheldevery Tuesdayatthesamechapel.

HisGraceispictured belowatSunday'sceremonytellingthecrowdof theChurch'sfidelityto Christ'scommandabout thechildren.

certainlyhadgiventhem nothingbutthebest. HisGraceassuredFather Murphythathewouldhave thewholeheartedco-operationofhispeopleinliquidatingthedebt.Inthepast theyhadgivenevidenceof loyaltyandgenerositysecondtonone.Andthatwas thesafestandsurestguaranteethatheneedhaveno apprehensionregardingthe future.

HisGracethenformally declaredtheschoolopen, andwisheditthesuccessit deservedinthenoblecause ofthefurtheranceofCatholiceducationinthedistrict. (DonationList,P.9)

StudentsinRome

FatherJohnBarden,recentlyordainedinPropagandaCollegefortheGeraldtondiocesehasjust departedfromRomehaving securedhislicentiatein theology.AfterashortvacationinEurope,heisdue toarriveinPerthonSep- tember28.

TheremaningWestAustralianatPropagandaisMr.

BarryWhitely.Hecommenceshisthirdyearof theologyattheendofthe summervacationandlooks forwardtohisordination inDecember1954.

AletterrecentlyreceivedfromRome tellsoftheRev.PeterQuinnobtainingthe LicentiateinCanonLawwithoutstanding success. Thefinalstageofhisworkwill bethepresentingofathesisfortheDoctorate.HeiswritingitunderMonsignor Coussa,averywellknownprofessorof CanonLawintheUniversityoftheLateran. FatherQuinn,originally ofHighgate,wasordained in1951atPropagandacollege,whencehepassedto readlawattheLateran, wellknownforits'Faculty inthisparticularstudy.The nextstageofFatherQuinn's workwilloccupy12months andheshouldbereturning toPerthtowardstheendof nextyear.

AttheBrignolecollege inGenoa,Messrs.Maurice ToopandWilliamFoleyare muchclosertotheirpriesthoodandhavingembarked ontheirfinal12monthsat thecollege,arenowexpectingthesub-diaconate.They areduehomelatenextyear.

AmongtheReligious,the Rev.VincentFinneganS.C.A ofthePallottineFathersis shortlytobeordainedin Rome. Bro.Hilarion(Mr.Brian Pitman)oftheCarmilite Fathersrecentlyarrivedin Rometobeginhistheology attheCarmeliteInternationalhouse.

wAs4

ThreeAlumniofSt.Charles' ToBeOrdainedinCathedral

Threeecclesiasticalstudentswillbeordainedfor theWesternprovinceshortly.AllgraduatesofSt. Charles'seminary,Guildford,theyare:Rev.Paul Fitzgerald,Rev.JohnLyons andRev.BrianHarris.

Rev.PaulFitzgeraldis theninthchild-inafamily ofll-ofMr.andMrs.PatrickFitzgerald,ofGreat Easternhighway,Belmont, WesternAustralia.HereceivedhisprimaryeducationattheNambanState schoolandlaterstudiedat ChristianBrothers'college, Geraldton.Fromtherehe proceededtoSt.Charles' seminary,Guildford,in 1945,tobeginhisstudiesfor thepriesthood,whichwere completed1950-53atSt. Patrick'scollege,Manly.

OnJuly25hewillbeordainedtothepriesthoodin Perth,fortheDioceseof Geraldton,byHisLordship BishopGoody-hisfirstRectoratSt.Charles.'Hisfirst Masswillbecelebratedon July26inSt.Anne's church,Belmont.Mother M.Cyprian,oftheSisters ofSt.JosephoftheApparition,ishissister.

Rev.JohnLyonsisthe sonofMr.W.F.Lyonsand thelateMrs.Lyons.Hewas educatedattheConvent school,Highgate,andChris-

tianBrothers'Highschool, Highgate.HeenteredSt. Charles'seminaryinFebruary,1945.andstudiedthere untiltheendof1949.In 1950hewenttoSt.Patrick's college,Manly.

HsistobeordainedatSt. Mary'sCathedral,Perth,on July25,byHisLordship BishopGoody.Hisfirst MassistobecelebratedinSacredHeartchurch, Highgate.onSunday,July 26.

Rev.BrianGerardHarrisistheeldersonofMr. andMrs.R.Harris,ofLeederville,andbrotherofSisterM.deChantal,ofthe WestPerthcommunityof theMercyOrder.Hereceivedhisearlyeducation fromtheSistersofMercy, Leederville,andhissecondarystudieswerebegun undertheChristianBrothersatHighgateandLeederville.In1944heenteredSt.Charles'seminary, Guildford,tobeginhisstudiesforthepriesthood,going in1950toSt.Patrick'scollege,Manly,forhiscourse intheology.Heistobe ordainedinSt.Mary'sCathedral,Perth,onJuly25 byHisLordshipBishop Goody.Onthefollowing morninginhisparishchurch ofSt.MaryhewillcelebratehisfirstMass.

CatholicChoirsReceive GreatPraiseAtFestival

IntherecentlyconcludedWestAustralianMusicalFestival, pupilsfromtheCatholicschoolsoftheStatewerewelltothefore. Amongoutstandingperformances,commentedonbyMr.JamesA. Steele,theadjudicator,wasthatofSt.Joseph'sconvent,Victoria square,primaryschoolchoir,whichwontheLevinsonshield.

Presentingtheshieldtooftheviolinsolounder17, thechoir,Mr.Steelesaid:thathehadforgottenall -"Thisisthebestsingingaboutherduringpartof thatIhaveheardformanytheperformanceandhad ayear.Thischoirwouldbeguntothinkaboutthe holditsownwithanychildcomposerofthepiece.That choirofsimilarcalibreinwasthegreatestcompliment theCommonwealth." thatcouldbegivento St.Anthony'schoir,fromanyone,hesaid. theConventofMercy,Cool-ThechoirofSantaMaria gardie,wonfirstplaceamongcollege,conductedbyMiss theGirls'HighSchoolsCarmelMoran,won"The choirs.Mr.SteelesaidthatWesternMail"shield. thesuperbgirls'choirs"Thiswassomeofthe couldhardlybebeatenforloveliestsingingIhaveever beautyoftoneandsustain-heardfromagirls'choirin edphrasing. allmylife,"theadjudicator

NormaMiller,ofSt.said. Joseph'sschool,VictoriaThewinningchoir,oneof Square,wastoldbythesevenschoolchoirswhich adjudicator,asthewinnercompeted,gained92marks.

Loretoconvent,conducted byMissMarciaHodges,was secondwith88marksand SacredHeartHighschool, St.Mary'sschoolandOur Lady'sCollegewerethird with86markseach. Mr.Steelsaidthathehad notthoughttherecouldbe suchsuperbsinginginWesternAustralia-theexperiencehadbeenan"eyeopener"tohim. Hehadnotheardbetter workinanyState,noteven inQueenslandwhichwas notedforitschoirs. "Enunciationwasexcellent andonthe,whole,intonationwasfirst-class,"hesaid.

(ContinuedonP.4).

ParentsMaySeek ConcessioninTax

Withinthenextfewweekswage-earnersalloverAustraliawillbefillingintheir taxationreturnsfortheyearendedJune30 lost.

ItisimportantforCatholicparentsto knowthattheyoreentitledtoclaiMdeductionsforexpenditureincurredinconnection withthefull-timeeducationof.children undertheageof21years.

Inordertohelpparentstotheeducationalinstituandguardiansofchildren,tion. anexactstatementaboutPaymentsmadeotherthesedeductionsfromthewisethantotheschoolat Deputy-Commissionerofwhichthechildisbeing Taxationisgivenbelow.educatedwillnotberecog-

Inthefirstplace,thede-niseddeductions.

ductionsmaybeclaimedforForinstance,noclaim expensesincurredduringmaybemadeinrespectof theyearJuly1,1952,totext-bookswhichhavebeen June30,1953. purchasedfromstationers.

ThisisthefirstyearinNodeductionsareallowed whichdeductionsforsuchinrespectofschooluniforms expenseshavebeenallowed.ormoneyspentonfaresto

Thisdoesnotmeanthat everyparentwhohasone ormorechildrenatschool andwhopaysschoolfees mayclaimadeductionof £50foreachchild.

thattheUniversityexpenses areactuallypaidbythe parent.

Itisprobablethatin someschools,theeducation expensesforchildreninthe higherclasseswouldbesufficientlyhightosecurethe full£50deduction.

Theamountthatcanbe claimedforchildreninthe juniorclasseswillvaryaccordingtothescaleoffees andthecostofbooks.

Cardinal'sCheck

ByTitoDenied

(Radio,N.C.W.C.News Service).

Commissioner ForMaltaHere ToVisitBoys

AvisitortoPerthfrom MelbourneisCaptainStivale,Commissionerfor Malta.OnJuly13,hewas receivedbyHisGracethe Archbishop. Duringhisstayinthe West,CaptainStivaleplans tovisitCastledareJunior orphanage,ClontarfBoys' Town,St.Joseph'sFarmand Trades'school,Bindoonand TardunAgriculturalschool whereMaltesemigrantlads arereceivingtuition.

ReaderHasFoundPersonnelof LibraryHelpfultoMigrants

Sir,-Thereisoneaspect oftheCatholiclibrarywhich hashardlybeenmentioned, andindeedmayhaveescapedthenoticeofthoseAustraliansresidentinPerth, namelythatofthelibrary beingalreadyacentre,in aninconspicuous way, whereCatholicscanmeet andmaketheacquaintance ofotherCatholics.

AsacomparativelynewcomertothisContinent.I

FootballersofNewNorciaCollege ScoreDoubleWinOffLocalMen

AtNewNorciaonJuly12 St.IldephonsusmetMogumber-Gillingarrateam, whohadinpreviousweeks defeatedPiawaningandthe Missionteams.

wouldbegladofachance topayoffpubliclyavery smallamountofthedebtI owetothelibrarystaff,past andpresent.

OnarrivinginPerthsome twoyearsago,aloneand knowingnooneinAustralia,itwasthekindnessand friendlinesswhichIfound intheCatholiclibrarythat preventedmyfeelinglonely: MissMcDonnellandher staffwerekindnessitself duringthemonthsbefore myfamilycameouttojoin mehere.Theycheeredme throughmyhome-sickness, andsufferedalltheharsh criticismwhichIheapedon theircountrywithequanimityandgreatcharity.

Themaximumdeductionandfromschool. allowableforeachchildis £50perannum. GoodForIsolated Whereachildisreceiving full-timeeducationfroma tutororgoverness,payments tothatpersonwillbeallowabledeductions,witha toplimitof£50ayear. Thisconcessionwillbe ofspecialbenefittoparents livinginisolatedpartsof theState.

TRIESTE,July4.-Informationreachingthisfree territorycastsdoubtonrecentreportsthattheTito governmentsentafourmanmedicalteamtoexamineailingAloysiusCardinal Stepinac.

(Thereports,widelycarriedintheU.S.,weredated outofBelgrade,theYugoslavcapital,and.weresuppliedbyAmericannews agencies.)

Earlyinthefirstquarter, withaverystrongcross windtowardstheirgoal mouth,Mogumbergotahead alittle.Firstquarter:Mogumber,1goal3behinds; S.I.C.,3points. S.I.C.usedthewindto

theteamsinteamworkand inindividualplay,butWesleyeighteenhadthatlittle extraedgethatgavethem thefinalvictory,although S.I.C.madeadetermined, forceful,andusefulbidin thefinalquarter.Final scores:Wesleycollege,6 goals13behinds;S.I.C.,4 goals10behinds.

Goal-scorersforS.I.C.:G. Brendish(2),P.Mahoney andJ.Parsons(1each). theiradvantageinthesec-BestforS.I.C.:B.0'ondquarter,butalsoseem-Dwyer,R.Pugh,andM. edtobeafewyardsfaster, thantheiropponents.The-`a"r°°strongwindandheavy groundmilitatedagainst opencombination.Halftime:S.I.C.,4goals4behinds:Mogumber,1goal3 behinds.

Theyshowedmehospitalitybytakingmeintotheir homes,andwerehelpful, tolerant,andmostChristian. Iamsurethatthereare manyotherpeoplewhohave receivedthesamekindneiS andwouldcorroborateall this.

ShopAidsLibrary

Thedeductionisallowed formoneyactuallypaidto aschool,collegeoruniversity.

TuitionandBooks

Thus,ifaparentpays nothingforschoolfeesor books,hecannotclaimany deduction.

Ifhepays£10ayear, thenthatisallthatmaybe claimed.

Ifhepays£50hemay claimthatamount,but anythinginexcessof£50 isnotanallowablededuction.

Thedeductionmaybe claimedformoneyspenton

Board Tuition Text-books Coachinginspecial subjects(e.g.,music, elocution).

Butineverycasethepaymentsmustbemadedirect

PERTHFISHERIES

489WellingtonSt.,PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1315

FRESHandFISHdailywholesale retail.

Crayfishandprawnsforbait alwaysonhand.

Cookedfishandchipsallday.

Theconcessionisnotrestrictedtopaymentsmade onaccountofthetaxpayer's ownchildren.

Providedthechildisadependentforwhomthetaxpayerisentitledtoadependant'sallowanceforincome taxpurpose,thededuction foreducationexpensesincurredonthatchild'sbehalf willbeallowed.

Inordertoqualifyforthe allowance,boththetaxpayer andthechildreceivingfulltimeeducationmustberesidentsofAustralia.

BoardingSchools

Fromtheforegoing,itis clearthatparentswhohave childrenatboardingschools willderivethegreatestbenefitfromthenewconcesi

sons. Theywillbeabletodeductthefull£50pereach childbeingeducatedaway fromhome.

Likewise,parentswillbe abletoclaimthefullbenefit foreachchildunder21years ofageattendingtheUniversity,provided,ofcourse,

FUNERALDIRECTORS4

Established1888.

195PIERSTREET,PERTH.

Telephones-Business:BA4308

Private:WU1063 BA3376

Informationreachinghere statesthattheTitogovernmentissuedacommunique abouttheprojectedvisitof acommissionoffourmedicalspecialists,butthecommissionhasnotyetbeen sentorevenappointed.

FederalSpeaker IsGuestofIrish

Mr.ArchieCameron, SpeakeroftheCommonwealthParliamentofAustralia,andMrs.Cameron, visitedIrelandrecently.

WithMr.J.H.Conradie, Q.C.,SpeakeroftheSouth AfricanParliament,who wasalsovisitingDublin, theywereentertainedby membersoftheParliamentaryassociationataluncheon,sawtheDail(Parliament)insession,andwere receivedbytheTaoiseach (PrimeMinister), TheyalsosawtheNationalgalleryandNational museum,andvisitedCastleknockcollege.

Mr.andMrs.Cameron madeajourneytoKillarneyandCashel,whereMrs. Cameron's grandparents camefrom,andtouredCo. Wicklowduringpollingin theby-electionthere.

PrintedandPublishedbyKeith

FrancisSpruhan,"TheRecord" Office,450HayStreet-Perth,

LastMinuteGoals

InthethirdquarterS.I.C. crowdedtheMogumber men,andfoundattack,as usual,thebestofdefences. Theballwaskeptmainlyto thecentre,andS.I.C.were mastersintheheavygoing.

Three-quarterscores:S.I.C., 4goals8behinds;Mogumber,2goals6behinds. Inthefinalquarter.Mogumbertrieddesperatelyto reducethelead,butS.I.C. scoredtwoquickgoals,and fromthenondefended stoutly.Therewasalull inthestrongwind,andsome excellentcombinationresultedinthegoalsscored. Finalscores:S.I.C.,6goals 10behinds;Mogumber,2 goals8behinds. Goal-scorersforS.I.C. were:G.Brendish(4),J. Parsons(2).BestforS.I.C. wereJ.Parsons,M.Seabrook,R.Pugh,P.Lanigan, andB.O'Dwyer.

Wesley'sVictory

OnJuly11Wesleycollege eighteenandtheirsupporterstravelledtoNewNorcia tomeetaS.I.C.eighteen.

S.I.C.openedwithtwo quickpoints,butthenWesleyequalisedandwent ahead.Wesleyseemedto adaptthemselvestoa groundsoddenafterlong thetwoteamsinteamwork, rain.Verylittleseparated

PopeSends0500 ToAidVictimsOf FloodsinJapan

TOKYO,July4(Radio, N.C.)-HisHolinessPope PiusXIIhassentabout £2,500forthereliefofvictimsrenderedhomelessby thefloodswhichcaused muchlossoflifeandwidespreadhavocinJapan's southernislandofKyushu. Meanwhile,acabledmessageofsympathyandadonationtowardreliefofthe Japanesefloodsufferers wasreceivedatthePapal InternunciatureinTokyo fromHisEminenceNorman CardinalGilroy,Archbishop ofSydney,Australia,and membersoftheSt.Vincent dePaulsocietyinSydney. Thedonationwasthefirst bigofferingforthevictims tobereceivedfromabroad.

MercyNunsHave NewSAProperty

Amagnificentproperty, "St. purchasedAndrew's,"wasrecently fromMrs.J.W. CornellbytheSistersof Mercy,Adelaide.Thepro- perty,whichisonthecorner ofDelamereavenueand Fullartonroad,atthe terminusoftheSpringfield tram-line,comprisesahandsomeresidenceof32fine, loftyrooms,alodgeand otherwell-constructedoutbuildings,andovertwenty acresofbeautifullylaid-out gardensandopenfields,

Itistheintentionofthe SisterstotransfertheboardersfromtheirpresentresidenceatAngasstreetto thenewconventofSpringfieldattheendofthisyear.

Butfromsomeofthelettersinpreviousissuesof, 'TheRecord,"itwouldseed thattherearepeoplewho areunawarethatthelibraryisrunbytheLegionof MaryTheshopisnot,but thislatterisnotrunfor personalpin,becauseanyprofitswhichdoaccrue. fromsalesintheshopand bookshop,afterexpenses havebeencovered,aredonatedtothelibraryinthe formofnewbooksforits shelves.

TheaimoftheLegionis. awideronethanthatof justprovidingalendinglibraryfortheuseofitssubscribers;thisaim,Igather, istomakethelibraryinto somewhatofanunofficial Catholic ablingcontactbureau,enthosewhowishto meetandmaketheacquaintanceofotherCatholics-L iscertainlytoo preciseatermtodescribe somethingwhichcanper- hapsonlybesummedupas Christiancharity;andthis mostcertainlyemanatesfromtheinbrarystaffinthe formofself-effacementand patience.

ScopeLacking

Neverthelessitiscertainlytobedeploredthaton nopublicorlendinglibrary shelvesinW.A.aretobe foundmorethanoneortwo, ofthosespiritualandtheologicalclassicscurrentlyconsideredtobeessentialto thespiritualgrowthanddevelopmentofthinkingCatholics.

Inthepresentcircumstances,however,Icannot seehowthescopeofthelibraryistobewidenedunless asubstantialincreaseinincomebederivedfromsome sourceotherthanthepresentone.

Couldn'tthosewhoare genuinelyworriedbythis, seriousdearthofanything appoachingacomprehensive referencelibrarygettogetherandtrytoevolve someplanforameliorating thesituation?-Yours,etc.,

MARJORIERADFORD

ScientificStockDevelopment andVerminControl

ADIVISIONOF

DOUGLASL.SHAW(Atasial AGRICULTURAL&ECONOMICEXTENSIONSERVICES

115OATSTREET,CARLISLE 'PHONE:M1140.

AdrianDrageWill LeaveforSydney ToStartTreatment

AdrianDrage,forthespecialisttreatmentof whoseeyeconditionreadershavemadesuch agenerousresponse,willleaveforSydney, withhismother,bytrainonFriday,July24. MedicaltreatmentwillcommenceonJuly

TheappealforAdrian, whichwaslaunchedinour issueofMay28,has,inthe subsequentsevenweeks, evokedtheremarkableresponseof£2104s.,thebulk ofwhichmoneyshasbeen handedtoMrs.Drage.

eAverypleasingcontributionreceivedthisweekwas achequefor£14fromthe parishionersofMidland Junction.Thisrepresentedacollectiontakenupin SheparishafterMasson undaylastatthesuggestionoftheFranciscan Fathers.Itisatokenof practicalsympathywiththe Dragefamilyfromtheirfellowparishioners.

1 AdrianDrageandhis motherthanksincerelyall whohavecontributedtowardsthefund.Theypray thatGodwillblessthem andgrantthemspecial graces.Mrs.Drageisfully confidentthatthetreatment

MarianLodgeIs MainAttraction

ForNMGirls

Maylands

Thesocialweek-endat MarianLodgeprovedtobe amarvelloussuccessasa largenumberattended.Fun andgameswereentered intobyallconcernedand membershopeitwillnotbe toolongbeforetheyhave another"get-together"at theLodge.

VictoriaPark

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeheldonTuesday, `July21,whenarrangements willbemadeforasocial week-endatMarianLodge onAugust20.Ticketsare nowavailablefor"KoronationKapers"theshowthat issoeagerlyawaited.To avoiddisappointment membersshouldgettickets -nowfromanyofthebranch members.

Claremont

Therewillbeahouse partyatM.Brigg'shome, 40Reserve-street,Claremont.toraisefundsforthe Statebasketballteam. \Memberswouldbepleased toseeabigcrowdalongon Wednesday,July22,after Novena.

ShentonPark

Allgirlsareaskedto makeaspecialefforttoattendthenextgeneralmeet. *ingwhichwillbeheldon July22,asthenational secretarywillbepresent.A numberofotherbranches willalsobepresentonthat nightandmembersareparticularlyaskedtobringa plateofsupper.

willbebeneficialandwill giveAdrianarealchancein life.Readerswillbekept informedoftheboy'sprogressinSydney. Furtherdonationstothe appealare:Anonymous, Nedlands,£1;Parishioners ofMidlandJunction,£14. Total£2104s.

530Childrenof20CitySchools

HonourChildMartyrofPurity

OnJuly5,theSundaynearestherfeast day,530childrenfrom20metropolitanCatholicschoolsgatheredinSt.Joseph's church,Subiaco,topayhonourtoSt.Maria Goretti,themodernchildmartyrofchastity.

ThesceneinSt.Joseph's wasverycolourfulwiththe variousschooluniformsand theblueveilsoftheMariettas-membersoftheGuild ofSt.MariaGoretti.The Rev.R.O'Reilly,chaplainof theguildinSubiaco,ledthe recitationofalltheprayers beforethespeciallydecoratedaltar.

Thenfollowedtheprocession,duringwhichthedecadesoftheRosaryalternat-

NationalSecretary

NCGMisDueHere

TheNationalsecretaryoftheNational CatholicGirlsmovement,MissMaureen Hayes,isexpectedtoarriveinPerthonMonday,July20,afteraweek'svisittoAdelaide. Thepurposeofhervisitistosurveythework oftheMovementintheWest.

Averyfullprogramme hasbeenarrangedbythe Movementexecutivewhich willgiveMissHynesevery opportunityofgaugingthe workwhichisbeingcarried onintheMovementhere.

OnTuesdayavisitwillbe madetotheFremantleleaders'meetingandonWednesdayshewillvisitthe ShentonParkgeneralmeeting.Anumberofbranch executiveshavebeeninvited tobothofthesemeetingsto enableasmanygirlsaspossibletomeettheirnational secretary.

Thursday,July23isthe openingnightofthe"Girlof-TodayCourse"inthe McNesshall,Pier-street.The Rev.E.Sullivanisgiving theinitialtalkon"Training forLife".MissHyneshas writtenherwillingnessto givethesecondaddresson thatnighton"TheGirlat Work".

TheDiocesanexecutive meetingwillbeheldonthe Fridaynightandonthe week-enditisintendedto introduceMissHynestoa littleofPerth'ssociallife andalsoshowhertheMovement'shostel,"Marian Lodge",atKalamtmda.

1111

TheDiocesancouncil meetinghasbeenputforwardaweektotheMonday night,July27,toenablepresidentsandsecretariesof themetropolitanbranchesto meetMissHynesbefore sheleavesPerthonthe Tuesdaynighttogetback toworkinMelbourne,where shewillbekeptbusypreparingfortheNational councilmeetingwhichisto beheldearlyinSeptember.

edwiththesingingof hymns.BannersandHoly Angelsprecededthestatue ofthesaint,bornebyfour aspirantsoftheChildrenof Mary.

FatherO'Reillyfollowed, thenchildren,holdingPapal flagsandalittlegirl,cladin white,holdingtherelicof thesaint.

ChildrenofMaryformed aguardofhonouraround theaislesofthechurch throughwhichtheprocessionpassed.Thestatueof St.Mariawasplacedona tableatthefootofthealtar steps.

ThestatuewasthenblessedandthePope'sprayer wasread.Benedictionof theBlessedSacramentfollowed,afterwhichallthe childrenjoinedintheprayerfortheconversionof Australia.

Bouquetsofflowersand palmswereplacedatthe footofthestatueasthechildrenfiledpasttokissit. Eachyoungsterwasgivena medalofthesaintasasouveniroftheceremony.

PriortoBenedictionon thesaint'sfeastday,42 memberswerereceivedinto theGuildofSt.MariaGoretti.Theywerepupilsof thetwoBrigidineschoolsat Subiaco.

FatherO'Reillyexpressed hisgratefulthankstoall

TherryMembersWillPresent "NightontheHill"ForFestival

TheTherryentryinthisyear'sone-act sectionoftheDramafestival,"Nightonthe Hill,"istobepresentedonSaturday,July25, intheAssemblyhall,Pierstreet.

InthecastareEileenandwhile?"Withsomanykeen GarryTruslove;AgnesPat-debatersinthesocietythe terson;BettyandIreneeveningsshouldbemostenGoerke;andBobHenderson.tertaining. TheproducerisMissBernadetteO'Donovan.

FollowingtheTherryplay theChironclubwillpresent ashortfarcebyR.B.Sheridan,-"St.Patrick'sDay".

TheFestivaladjudicator, Mr.PaulNayton,willthen announcetheprizewinners inthevarioussections.

Thosepeoplewithout seasonticketsforthefestival,butwhoarekeentosee theTherryentrywouldbe welladvisedtobookearlyat Nicholson's.Thepresenceof Mr.Naytononthefinal nighttosumuponthefestivalissuretoattracta capacityhouse.

VictorianPriestIs VisitingFriendsHere Onaholidayvisittothis StateistheRev.G.L.Sait, parishpriestofTallangatta, inthedioceseofSandhurst, Victoria.

headsofschoolswhocooperatedinsendingtheir childrenalong;alsotoall childrenwhosenthimlettersofthanksandappreciationofthelittleceremony.

Lastly,hesaid,allappre-

ciatedthesacrificingefforts madebytheBrigidineSisterstoensurethesuccessof theafternoon,andthevery artisticmannerinwhich theydecoratedthealtarof St.MariaGoretti.

GuildHasHadPhenomenalGrowthSinceFoundationTwoYearsAgo

LatestmoveintheapostolateoftheGuildofSt. Maria,establishedinAustraliatwoyearsago,isthe publicationofaquarterlyperiodical,"SaintMaria."

Theguild,whichisconductedbythePassionist Fathers,nowhas40,000 membersinbrancheslinked withtheMariaGoretti Centre,PassionistCollege, St.Ives,N.S.W.

AttractiveQuarterly

IthasgrownphenomenallysinceHisEminence theCardinalfoundeditin SydneyonJuly1,1951.

Aimofthenewmagazine istospreadgreaterdevotiontoSt.Maria,the ModernMartyrofChastity.

Ithasbecomeanecessity toco-ordinatetheworkand activitiesoftheapostolate inAustralia.

Itsappealhasbeendirectedtowardsmembersofthe guild,childrenofallages, ChildrenofMary,young menandwomen,religiaus brothersandnuns,and Catholicparents.

Itcontainsinformation

andnewsaboutdevotionto St.Mariafromallpartsof theworld,anddevotes specialattentiontoAustralianactivities.

Itwillbeparticularly helpfultoteachersdesiring datawithwhichtopromote devotionsandactivitiesin theschools.

Catholicparentsalsowill findithelpfulandchildren themselveswillreadit readily.

Itbearsacolouredcover andthefirsteditioncarries aportraitofSt.Mariaon thecover.

EileenWilliams TakesHabitAt BroomeConvent

Arrangementsforacoin",bipedpicnictoSerpentine onAugust2,willbefinalisedatthemeetingandany onewishingtogoisasked tohandinhernameon Wednesday.

Ring BF1111ForService

OnMondaynext,attheir weeklymeetingTherry memberswilldebatethe question"IsTertiaryEducationforWomenworth-

FatherSaitistheguest oftheRev.E.McBride, parishpriestofScarborough, withwhomhewasaclass mateatCorpusChristseminary,Werribee.Father Saltservedasachaplainin thelastwar.

JumbleSaleAnd CardsFor

League

MembersoftheCatholic Women'sleagueareremind. edthatajumblesalewill beheldinSt.James'hall, Aberdeenstreet,onThurs-

OnJune21,MissEileen WilliamsreceivedthereligioushabitasaSisterof St.JohnofGodintheconvent,Broome.Sr.M. Giovanniisthedaughter ofMr.andMrs.J.Williams,ofScarborough, W.A.

TheceremonywasconductedbytheRev.T.Mcday,July23,commencingGinleyS.A.C.whopreached at11a.m.Articlessuitable forsalemaybeleftatthe league'srooms,Nestlehouse, onWednesday,July22.

Theusualmonthlybridge afternoonwillbeheldon Thursday,July23. Abridgepartyisbeing organisedforThursday, July30,at2p.m.Ladies shouldarrangetablesfora pleasantafternoon.

onthewordsofSt.Peter"Lordwehaveleftall things."

Theconventoratorywas decoratedwithaprofusion ofrosessentairwayforthehappyoccasionbythe friendsofthenovice.The occasionalmusicwassung bytheSisters'choir.The ceremonyendedwithBenedictionoftheMostBlessedSacrament. aoWISse

ProfessorDillon

MeetsLocalDons

AttheUniversity

ProfessorMylesDillon, seniorprofessorinthe SchoolofCelticofthe DublinInstituteforAdvancedStudies,arrivedin Fremantleaboardthe StrathairdonJuly13. ProfessorDilloncalledon HisGracetheArchbishop andspenthalfanhourwith him.HisGraceexpressed hisregretthatPerthwas notincludedintheprofessor'slectureitineraryand advisedhim,onhisnext visit,tobeginhiscourse here.

AccompaniedbytheRt.

Rev.Mgr.J.T.McMahon, ProfessorDillonvisitedtre universitywherehetook morningteawithProfessor Bayliss,theactingvicechancellor.OtherFaculty, memberspresentwere:ProfessorsHunt,Cameronand Edwards,Messrs.AKing (head,Englishdepartment), Mr.Tauman(head,Frenchdepartment),Mr.Sanders (registrar),andMr.Malone (assistant-registrar)

ClergyEntertain

Agroupofpriestsentertainedtheprofessoratlunch. LaterhecalledattheCelticClubtoseethereapor- traitofhisfather. HislecturetourissponsoredbytheCelticsocieties ofMelbourne,Sydneyand Brisbane.ProfessorDillon willgiveacademiclectures intheuniversitiesandalso populartalksinMelbourne, Sydney,BrisbaneandCanberra.Hehopessotoarrangemattersthathemay probablybeabletoreturn heretolecture.

Underthelectureship schemeitisproposedto bringoutarecognisedCelticscholareverythreeyears tolectureinAustraliauniversities.

Quarant'Ore

JULY

3rd.-COLLIE:FortyHours' Prayer(17th.-19th.).

TAMBELLUP:Oneday ofExposition.

4th.-BUSSELTONand EASTPERTH:Onedayof Exposition.

DetailedLidofCatholicSchools' SuccessinRecentMusicFestival

Thedetailedresultsof successesachievedbythe Catholicschoolsareasfollows:-

PianoSolo(under12):

2nd.Place:LynetteRoss, OurLady'scollege,Victoria Square.

PianoSolo(under13):

1st.Place:M.Rechichi, OurLadyofFatima,East VictoriaPark.

3rd.Place(tie):S.Maslen.St.Joseph'sschool,VictoriaSquare.

PianoSolo(under14):

1st.Place:SuzanneMaslen,St.Joseph'sschool,VictoriaSquare. PianoDuet(under13):

2nd.Place:S.Maslenand B.Moon,St.Joseph'sschool, VictoriaSquare.

3rd.Place:M.Rechichi andA.Quilty,OurLadyof Fatima,EastVictoriaPark.

PianoDuet(under15):

1st.Place:L.Treffoneand L.Love,OurLady'scollege, VictoriaSquare.

2nd.Place:P.Marshand K.Barnes,SantaMariacollege,Attadale. 3rd.Place:M.Rechichiand A.Hansen,OurLadyof Fatima,EastVictoriaPark.

ViolinSolo,(under12):

2nd.Place: Graham Walsh,St.Joseph'sschool, VictoriaSquare. ViolinSolo(under17):

1st.Place:NormaMiller, St.Joseph'sschool,Victoria Square.

ViolinSole(open):

3rd.Place:NormaMiller, St.Joseph'sschool,Victoria Square.

PrimarySchools'Choir:

1st.Place:St.Joseph's school,VictoriaSquare.

Girls'HighSchoolsChoir: 1st.Place:St.Anthony's, Coolgardie.

Girls'SecondarySchools' Choirs: 1st.PlaceSantaMaria college,Attadale. 2nd.Place:LoretoConvent,Swanbourne. 3rd.Place(tie):Sacred HeartHighschool,Highgate Hill;OurLady'scollege, VictoriaSquare, Ladles'Duet: 1st.Place:P.Davidson andB.Cullen,St.Joseph's, VictoriaSquare. Girls'Solo(under16): 3rd.Place;K.McGinley, St.Joseph's,VictoriaSquare

CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' GFESTi 10Boys'Choirs VOCALSOLOS THECAPITOL. ELOCUTION VOCALDUETS

Tues.July28,7.45p.m.Tickets2/6,3/6.(Nicholson's&Pellegrini's)

MissMarjorieWyndham, well-knownCatholicmusic teacher,alsoobtainedexcellentresultsthroughher pupils'performances.These arelistedbelow: PianoSolo(under12):

Finalists:SandraPaterson,JenniferOates.

Under13:

Finalist:PamelaGoldsworthy.

Under14: 2nd.Prize:PamelaGoldsworthy.

Under16:

Finalist:LewisOakes, Under18:

2nd.Prize:CharlesReuben.

Duet(under13):

1st.Prize:MarjorieTaylorandJenniferOates.

Finalists:SandraPatersonandElizabethCummins. Duet(under18): Finalists:AnnetteSissons andRedmondKinsella.

Boys'ViolinSolo: 2nd.Prize:BarryFriece.

Boys'Choir:

1st.Prize:Scotchcollege.

Thesecretaryofthe MusicTeachers'association, MissMarjorieC.Wyndham, advisesthata"refresher course"forteachersand studentswillbeheldinthe AdultEducationBoard room,Chanceryhouse, Perth,onMonday,August 31andSeptember1,during theprimaryschools'vacation, Therewillbethreelecturesperday,andthefee forthecourseis10s.Lecturesalreadyarrangedinclude"WhyStudyMusictheChallengetoMusicEducation,"byMr.FrankCallaway,readerinmusicof theUniversityofW.A.

AnA.M.E.B.session,by Mr.A.J.Leckie,willincludeapracticaldemonstrationofamusicperception examination.

Anyoneinterestedisaskedtocontactthepresident oftheassociation,Mr.EdwardBlack,29Doonan road,Claremont.

MailOrders CashOrders Lay:By

Official Engagements

July19:

PresideatFestivalmeetingofSt.VincentdePaul society.

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationattheChurch oftheHolyCross,Cunderdin.

July25:

CeremonyofOrdination, St.Mary'sCathedral.

July26:

Blessandopennew churchofOurLadyofSorrows,Hyden. ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitationatChurchof theSacredHeart,Kondinin.

August2:

Blessandopennew churchofSt.Joseph,Kulin.

Blessandopennew churchofChristofKing, Dudinin.

August3:

ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitation,St.Patrick's church,Fremantle.

August9:

Blessandopennew schoolatPalmyra.

August16:

Blessandopennew churchatBaker'sHill.

August23:

BlessandopenchurchhallatRiverton.

September6: ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitation,St.Mary's church,Guildford.

September7: Priests'Retreat.

September18: 10a.m.:Quarterlyconferenceofpriestsofthemetro. politanarea.

7p.m.:Administerthe SacramentofConfirmation toadults,inSt.Mary'sCathedral.

September20: ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitation,St.Mary's church,Leederville BlessandopenfirstPriory oftheServiteFathersin Australia,atWanneroo.

September13: ConfirmationandCanonicalvisitation,St.Aloysius' church,ShentonPark.

DistrictBoardInstallsNew

OfficersForHACBSatSubiaco

OnJune11DistrictBoard membersmadetheirannual visittoSt.Kevin'sbranch, H.A.C.B.S.,Subiaco.Opportunitywastakenbythe grandpresidenttoinstalthe branchofficersfortheensuingyear.Thepresident isSisterE.Turner;vicepresident,Bro.D.Rees:secretary,Sr.D.M.Bulbeck; warden,Sr.C.Flynn;and guardian,Sr.G.McCormick. Towardstheendofthe meeting,thesecretarypresentedtheannualreportof thebranchtotheboard.The meetingwasthenaddressed bythethreeofficials.

Apresentationwasmade onbehalfofthebranchby Bro.Walltotheartist,Mr. J.W.Moore,whopainted theHibernianinsigniashield forthebranch,andwhowas theguestoftheevening. Theeveningclosedwitha buffetsupper.

OnJune30,St.Kevin's membersactedashoststo HisGracetheArchbishop,

theNationaldirectory,the Districtboard,manydistinguishedvisitorsand membersofotherbranches ontheoccasionoftheinstallationoftheNational directory.

Thenationalpresidentis Bro.J.Finnegan,senr.,of OurLadyHelpofChristians'branch;thenational secretary,Bro.N.Fernon,of St.Mary'sbranch,andthe nationaltreasurer,Bro. CharlesWatson,ofSt. Thomas'Aquinasbranch. Theeveningwasrounded offwithanenjoyablesocial anddance.

Phone:

ProfessorialGuidetoFaith.

ItisoneofthegrimaspectsofthetaskwhichProfessorMurdochhassethimselfweeklyinthedaily presstoactasfatherconfessortothemasses.Hisallsistanceintheroleofspiritualdirectorwascalled uponlastweekbyaKalgoorliecitizen,whodemandedtoknowhowhecouldfindhisfaith.Itwasanilldefinedquestion,andperhapsinevitablymetwiththe vaguestofreplies.Afterall,whyistheKalgoorlie partylookingforhisfaith?Itmightconsolehimto reflectonChesterton'ssearchfortruth,outlinedin "Orthodoxy."Hesetout,hesays,toinventanew religion,andendedupwiththeChristianFaith.But headds,withcharacteristichumility:"Ididnotmake it.Godandhumanitymadeit,anditmademe."It isreallyverydifficulttoknowhowonecouldwrite aboutfaithwithoutmentionofthewords"God"and "supernatural."Itislikeadiscussiononpeanuts withoutreferencetomonkeys.

Howeverformidablethatomissionmightseem, ProfessorMurdochsucceeds,notsomuchinleaping theobstacleasinscuttlingaroundit.HequotesDr. Jungimpressivelytotheeffectthatmostneurotics haveonlyoneproblem-thatoffindingareligiousoutlook-andthattheirprospectsofrelieforcuredepenci onthatsingleissue.Ofcourse,St.AugustinepredatedDr.Jungsomeyearsonthatreflection.ProfessorMurdochislikewiseawarethatmanyare"bereftofthebeliefwhichgavemeaningandpurposeto theirlives."Hesuggests,correctly,thatsome"faiths" arebetterlost,eitherbecausetheyareunworthyor becausetheywere"abundleofpleasantsuperstitions", nowoutgrown.Finallyhenarrowsdownthealternatestoacceptingafaithonauthorityorworkingone outintellectuallywiththeaidofan"innerwitness." Needlesstoremark,thefirstcourseinvolvestakinga "ready-made,second-hand"productwhich"may" contain"something"trueandhelpful.

Thesecondcourseispresumablyformorecreative anddynamicpersonalities.Itconsistsinthinking deepandhard(forthatishowfaithislost,according totheProfessor).Thiswillresultina"betterfaith" whichsatisfiesreasonandemotion.Butafterallthe thinking,especiallyabouthistory,yourfaithwillnot finallyrestoncertainty,orevenonknowledge.It willrestontrust.Thisisunfortunate,becauseit seemstodrivetheintrepidsoulsbackintotheranks ofthestodgieswhorelyonauthority.Itseemsthitit thetwaincan,do,indeedmust,meet.Thetwoprongedattackisbutthethrustofasinglespear.For consolation,however,theProfessor'sself-contradictoryspiritualrecipeincludedalastingredientwhich wemaycalltheprincipleofcollectivedespair.In otherwords,ifyoucan'tmakeheadortailofhissolution,itmaydoyougoodtorecollectthatnotalltht dunderheadsarementionedinTheDunciad.

St.Kevin'smembersoffer congratulationstoBro.Paul Tayloruponhisengagement.Aformersecretary, Sr.Hogan,writesthatshe andherhusbandareenjoyingatouroftheEastern States,andsendsgreetings toallmembers.Plansare inhandforthecelebration ofthebranch'sgoldenjubileeinNovember.

BrisbaneArchdiocesanPilgrimage toEurope,1954.

ONTHEOCCASIONoftheCENTENARYofthe DOGMAoftheIMMACULATECONCEPTION. UnderthePatronageof THEARCHBISHOPOFBRISBANE, HisGrace,theMostReverendJ.Duhig,D.D.,L.LD. Ledby

TheCoadjutorArchbishopofBrisbane, HisGrace,theMostReverendP.M.O'Donnell,D.D. ThisPilgrimageisopentoCatholicsfromallpartsof theCommonwealth.

ByarrangementwihThos.Cook&Son(A/sia)Pty. Ltd.,PilgrimswilltraveltoandfromEuropebythe new28,000tonOrientLinevessel"ORSOVA,"leavingFremantleapproximately8th.MAY,1954. Registrationformsmaybeobtainedfrom:-

COOK'SWORLDTRAVELSERVICE

30ForrestPlace,Perth(opp.G.P.O.) PhoneBA2896.

Yet,forallhischaoticreasoning,ProfessorMurdoch isfundamentallyrightinonemajorassertion.TorecoverFaith,inthetruetheologicalsense,orto"induce"it,doesdependmoreontrustthanonknow"ledge.Butthewaytoarriveatthattrustismore amatterofbendingthekneethanofscratchingthe head.Anditsterm,inthislife,isindeedcertain knowledge,butthisagainisdifferentfromthefull anddirectvisionofGod.theobjectandthesourceof ourfaith."TheyhavetakenawayourLord,"the Professorquotes.Thatisthecruxoftheproblem, forOurLordshowedmenveryclearlythatFaithcame throughBaptism,andwouldbepreservedinfulness andintegritybytheChurchHewouldfoundonPeter, theRock.Thatisnomereexegeticalhaggleeither. ItisthehistoricalrecordofChristendomthrough 1,500years.Perhapssomethingmightcomeofthat studyforthegreatNewmanclaimedthattobedeep inhistorywastoceasetodisbelieve.

YourDailyMissal

July19:EighthSun.after Pent.Com.St.Vincentde Paul.Pref.Trin.(green).

July20:St.JeromeEmiliani.Corn.St.Margaret (white).

July21.St.Praxedis (white).

July22:St.MaryMagdalen(white).

July23:St.Apollinaris. Corn.St.Liborius(red).

July24:VigilofSt.James, Apostle.Corn.St.Christina(violet).

July25:St.James,Apostle,Pref.Apost.(red).

3,000ScotsPray

DialogueMass

EDINBURGH,Scotland, July3(NC.)-Morethan 3.000peoplemadetheirresponsestogetherinLatin whenBishopFrancisWalsh dfAberdeenofferedanopen-AirMassconcludingadiocesanpilgrimagetoSt. Thomas'Church,Keith Banffshire.

Aspeakingchoirof16 menreadoutEnglishtranslationsoftheIntroit,Gradual,OffertoryandCommunionastheBishopwas recitingtheminLatinat thealtar.TheEpistleand Gospelwerealsoreadoutin Englishatanothermicrophone.

BeforetheMasswouldbecommunicantsfiledpast atableatwhicheachtransrredanunconsecratedhost Tromaboxtoaciboriumas onemoresignoftheirparticipationintheSacrifice withtheBishop.

ConscienceNo Traitors'Den

LONDON,July2(NC.)

--Norulingpowerhasthe righttobrandmenastraitorsbecausetheyinsiston affreedomofconscience, BishopFrancisGrimshawof Plymouthdeclaredduring theannualpilgrimageto theshrineofBlessedCuthbertMayneatLaunceston, Cornwall.

BlessedCuthbertwasthe efirstmartyrfortheFaith amongtheseminarypriests (thoseordainedatDouai andelsewhereoutsideof England)ofEngland.He wasexecutedasa"traitor" in1577duringthereignof QueenElizabethI,when *Catholicswerebeingseverelypersecuted.

"BlessedCuthbertMayne wasexecutedasatraitor, justasmeninEuropehave beenexecutedastraitorsat thepresenttimeformaintainingtheirrighttofreedomofconscience,"Bishop Grimshawsaid."Itmustgo *veryhardwiththedefence oflibertyofsouliftherulingpowercanusurpcontrol ofconscienceandmakeit treasontodisobeyandhave theirusurpationaccepted byotherwisehonestmen."

AirmailNewsflashes FromCatholicWorld

NEWDELHI,India, July3.-Well-grounded workers'movementsare theonlysolutiontothe appallingpovertyofthe Indianworkers.

Manyinterestedin haltingCommunismin Indiaarepreaching onlyasterileantiCommunism,without tacklingtheproblems onwhichCommunism thrives.

TheChurchshould changeherentiremissionaryconceptinIndiatocometogrips withtherealproblems ofthepeople.

Thesearethechief observationscontained inareportbyMsgr. JosephCardijn,founderandchaplaingeneral oftheYoungChristian Workers,andforwardedtotheCatholicauthoritiesinIndia.

Asan"efficaciousand beneficientsolution"tothe problemofworkingclass poverty,Msgr.Cardijn pleaded for"authentic workers'unions"-unions "capableofstudyingworkers'problems,ofenlighteningandinspiringtheir brethrenandofenlivening theworkingclassmovement."

Hecriticizedthedominationofworkers'syndicates inIndiabypoliticiansand intellectuals.Whatthelabor movementinIndialacks most,the70-year-oldinternationallyknownpriest

TheyRemember

Priest-Democrat

Atanotherpilgrimagein -.YorkinhonourofBlessed MargaretClitherow,who alsowasmartyredduring thereignofElizabethI, 2.000membersoftheCatholicWomen'sLeaguefrom manypartsofthecountry joinedinprayersofintercessiontotheBlessedon behalfofthereigningQueen, ElizabethII.

OnanistUnityIs

DeniedbyDoctor CINCINNATI(NC).-A

HAZEBROUCK,France, June29(NC.)-Civiland religiousceremonieshere markedthecentenaryofthe birthofFatherLemire,one ofthefoundersofChristian DemocracyinFrance.

Aformermayorofthis FlemishtownandlatervicepresidentoftheChamber.-f Deputies,France'sCongress, FatherLemirewasresponsibleformuchearlyFrencli sociallegislation,including theestablishmentofthe MinistryofLabour.

Amongthelargecrowd attendingtheceremonit,3 wereMauriceSchumann, FrenchSecretaryofState forForeignAffairs,anda representativeofHisEminenceAchilleCardinalLienart,BishopofLille.

CanonCardijn declared,isworkers'unions whichare"capable,just, disinterested,totallydedicatedtotheinterestsofthe workerswithdueregardto thecommongoodofthe nation."

NobleGuards' LeaderDies

VATICANCITY,July4 (Radio,NC.)-Prince FrancescoChigidella Rovere,commanderofthe PontificalNobleGuards,has died(July2)attheageof 72.Shortlybeforehisdeath aspecialblessingofHis HolinessPopePiusXIIwas conveyedtohim.

PrinceChigi,memberof oneofthemostdistinguishedaristocraticfamiliesof Rome,commandedtheNoble GuardssinceDecember, 1939.

ThePontificalNoble Guards,foundedin1801, formtheimmediatebodyguardoftheHolyFather. Theyareondutyatall papalceremoniesinSt. Peter's,aswellasinthe papalapartmentsduring audiences.

MUNICH,June23(NC).

CivilServantsToldtoHoldPeace

ThePopetoldItaliancivilservantsthey shouldlearntoholdtheirtongues,avoidgossipandsextalk,andgetonwiththeirjobs, whenhereceived4,000oftheminaudience inSt.Peter'srecently.

"Ifyouwanttoappearsipor'calumny,because trulyChristian,youmustthentheevilgrowsand governyourtonguesduringmultipliesbeyondthepossitheexerciseofyourduty,"bilityofmeasuringitsconhetoldthecivilservants.sequences.

"Youmustknowhowto"Dearchildren,ifyou staysilentandhowtowanttobeChristianserspeakatthepropertime-vants,avoidtalkinginyour but,aboveall,howtostayworkplaceinawaythatyou silent." wouldnotlikeotherpeo-

ThePopesaidthateverypietotalkofyou. timeintheirofficesthere"Donot,withoutserious wastoomuchuselesstalkorreason,touchonsubjects talkthathadnothingtodothatyouwouldnotmenwiththeirwork,theirworktion,norallowtobemenwouldsufferinevitablede-tioned,inthepresenceof lay,withharm,sometimesyourmother,yourwife,or grave,tothepersonscon-yourdaughter." cerned.

"Andifthistalkshould benotonlyuseless-butGodforbid-alsoharmfulin itself,thenevenmoreenergeticallyshouldyoucurb yourtongues.

ReserveLost.

"Itcanindeedhappen that,beingshutupevery dayinthesameoffice,duringthesamehours,onebeginstolostlittlebylittle thatreservewhichisso necessarytoavoidthrowing discreditonpersonsandon themostsacredordelicate things.

"Everyoneknowsthatit isnotseldomthatjokesare evenmadeaboutthemysteriousorderofprocreation, whichrendersmanthecollaboratorofGodinthe workofcreation.

"Itisevenmorelamentableifthistalkbecomesthe instrumentofslander,gos-

CrownPrinceHas PapalAudience

ExiledBishop IsDecorated

BONN,Germany,June26 (NC).-AGerman-born,75year-oldArchbishopwhom theChineseRedsexpelled afterhavingkepthimunderarrestfor18months, receivedahighhonourfrom hisnativecountry.

ArchbishopTheodoreBuddenbrock,S.V.D.,ofLanchow,KansuProvince,was awardedtheGreatCrossof theOrderofMerit,oneof thehighesthonoursinthe GermanFederalRepublic.

NoAnti-Semitism

NEWARK,-An"InstituteofJudaeoChristianStudies"-theonly researchcentreofitskind intheworld-hasbeen foundedbySetonHalluniversity,SouthOrange,N.J.

HeartinExile

-About14,000Hungarian Catholicsliveasrefugeesin WesternGermany,10,000 oftheminBavaria.There are21Hungarianrefugeepriestsavailablefortheir spiritualcare.Thesepriests areheadedbyFatherGeorge Adam,whoservesastheir superiorandisalsopresidentoftheHungarianCaritasorganisationinexile.

VATICANCITY,June20 (Radio,NC.)-Aprivate audiencewiththePopewas scheduledhereonMonday, July6,forJapaneseCrown PrinceAkihito. The19-year-oldheirto theJapanesethronewasto callonHisHolinessPope PiusXIIduringafive-day visitinRome.Accompanying thePrinceonhistouris JohnAkiraMatsui,former secretarytoPrimeMiniste: ShingeruYoshidaanda prominentCatholiclayman.

Designedtoexplorethe uniquenessandspiritual wealthoftheJudaeoChristianheritage,theinstitute'sstudieswillrange fromtheologyandhistoryto sociologyandliterature.

WASHINGTON(NC).TheheartofIgnaceJai Paderewski,famouscomposer,pianist,andformer PresidentofPoland,willremainintheUnitedStates untilhishomelandonce againisfree,Rep.LouisB. Heller,ofNewYork,emphasised.

Thelegislatorunderan extensionofremarksinthe CongressionalRecord,disclosedthatwhenMr.Paderewskidiedin1941,he specifiedthathisheart shouldbepreservedand keptinthiscountryuntil hisnativelandhadthrown offtheyokeofCommunism andwasfreeagain.

LutheransBan

MixedMarriage

HOUSTON,U.S.A.-The LutheranChurch-Missouri Synoddeclaredherethat marriagesofLutheranswith RomanCatholicsare"diametricallyopposedtothe eternaltruthsofGod,"and calleduponitspastorsand congregationstotake"firm butevangelical"action againstthem.

Aresolution,oneof104 adoptedbythemeetinghere, struckoutagainstthefact thattheLutheranpartyto amixedmarriagemust takepreliminaryinstructions fromapriest,andmust promisetoraisechildren bornofthemarriageinthe CatholicFaith.Itsaidthis isasinfulpromiseand "condemnsunbornchildren tothesoul-destroyingreligionoftheanti-Christ."

LANDSCAPE&BITUMENCONTRACTOR

SuppliersofLOAM,GRAVEL,SAND,Etc.

ConstructionTennisCourts,Roadways,Paths, RoseBeds,etc.

A.E.CRANSTON, 63ST.GEORGE'STERRACE,PERTH.BA5331.

BishopGiven

PlannedParenthoodFederationstatementthat"nine outof10doctorsendorse contraception,"drewaflatNewPosition denialfromDr.EdwardJ. McCormick,presidentofthe AmericanMedicalAssocia*tion.

Inaletterto"TheCatholicTelegraph-Register,"Cincinnatiarchdiocesenewspaper,theprominentToledoCatholicsurgeonwho waselectedheadofthe AMAearlierthismonth,declared:"Iamcertainthat ithisstatementcannotbe documented."

Replyingtoquestionsput bytheCincinnatiweekly, Dr.McCormickindicated thatinadditiontothenation'sCatholicphysicians, "therearemanydoctors 'whoareEpiscopaliansor whobelongtootherdenominationswhodonotendorse anytypeofcontraception."

'InmanyCatholichospitalsintheUnitedStates," hewenton,"therearemany excellentProtestantdoctors .,whoIamsureendorsethe samemoralcodewhichI endorseasaCatholic."

Wm.A.YOUNG, FAMILYBUTCHER. CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth.

FORQUALITYMEAT YOU'LLLOVETOEAT.

'Phone:B2621.

VATICANCITY,June30 (Radio,NC.)-Aformer papaldiplomatnowvisi*ingtheUnitedStateshas beengivenanewVatican post.

ArchbishopLeoP.Kierkels,C.P.,70-year-oldforme: PapalInternunciotoIndia, hasbeennamedaconsultor totheSacredCongregation ofExtraordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairs, Thecongregationdeals mainlywithmattershaving connectionwithcivillas' andrelatingtoconcordat,. Itnowhasatotalofthree consultors.Joinedtoitisthe PontificalCommissionfor Russia,setupbyPopePius XIin1930.

M1158 L1460

MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS

190ALBANYROAD, VICTORIAPARK.

33CANNINGHIGHWAY, EASTFREMANTLE.

AmemberoftheMasterPainters,D.andS.AssociationofW.A.

ANNAL&RICHARDS

PAINTERS, DECORATORS,RENOVATORS. 61ScarboroughBeachRoad,NORTH PERTH.

'PHONES:BJ2777; BL1304.

HOTELand ACCOMMODATION

GUIDE

KINGEDWARD HOTEL

SUPERIORACCOMMODATION

SpecialDinnerand WeddingReceptionsCateredfor Phone:112477(3lines) J.&J.

TheCatholicAnswer

EVERYSUNDAYEVENINGFROM9.30P.M.

FromStations6PR-TZ

MayWeCallGod UniversalMind?

"Corrigenda,"EastCannington,writes:

"SometimeagoIread thefollowingsentenceina bookdealingwiththesubconsciousmind:'Somevery wiseandlearnedtheologians areoftheopinionthatthe UniversalMindisnone otherthanGodHimself-an all-wise,all-powerful,allpervading,creating,sustainingandlife-givingPresence'. DoesthisopinionfindacceptanceintheRoman CatholicChurch?"

A.:Asitstands,thestatementwhichyouciteis perfectlyacceptable,and wouldbeendorsedbyevery Catholictheologian.Godis indeedtheMindfromwhich allfinitemindsderive,and onwhichtheydepend;and Heisthatbeingwhopervadestheuniverse,present initsmostremoterecesses andinmostnatureaswell aswhatmeetstheeye.He isofinfiniteknowledgeand infinitepower;Hehascreatedallthatexistsdistinct fromHimselfandkeepsitin existence.Thepassagewhich youfoundinyourbookis, then,perfectlysoundin itself.

However,itispossible

RENMANO ALTARWINE

J.NoonanPty.Ltd.

that.inthecontextofthe book,thesewordsmay acquireaspecialmeaning whichrendersthemsuspect, orevenclearlyerroneous. Onereasonforthinkingthis maybesoisthattheauthor seemstoappealforsupport onlytosometheologians; whereas,ifhiswordsreally meantwhattheyappeart) meanwhentakeninisolation,thewisnotprobablya singletheologian,certainly notasingleCatholictheologian,whowoulddisagree withthem.Whythisrestriction,ifwearereallydealing withatheologicalcommonplace?

Itisjustpossiblethatthe authormeanstoidentify Godwithakindof"soulof theworld",presenteverywherewithinthematerial universe,andtheinvisible principleofallitsactivity, butlimitedtothatuniverse andonewithit.Orhemay bethinkingofGodasakind ofvastimpersonalmind, takenasformingthesubstratumofindividualhuman mindsandaccessibletoeach ofusbyanexplorationof our"unconscious"or"subconscious".Thesetwo theoriestend,infact,to mergetogether,andboth maybetakenasexpressions, eithermoreorlessthoroughgoing,oftheage-oldphilosophyofpantheism.Your authorcouldbethinkingof

eitherorbothofthem.Ifso, hiswordsmustbeinterpretedinasensequiteopposed toCatholicteaching,and,I shalladd,totheconclusions reachedbysanephilosophy.

InAll,ButApart

Youhavebeenreading thisbook,notI.Itisfor you,then,todecidewhat constructionshouldbe placedonthepassagewhich youcite.Ifthewordsmean whattheyappeartosay, theyareperfectlyaccurate andsatisfactory;ifintheir context,theymeanrather thatGodistobeidentified insomewaywiththe"collectivehumanmind"or withtheuniverseitself,they areerroneous.Godispresent everywhereintheuniverse, sustainingallthingsin beingandenablingeachof themtoexerciseitsappro- priateactivity.Inparticular Heisintimatelypresentin thehumanmind,whichis theclearestlikeness,within ournaturalexperience,of thedivinenatureitself.We maysay,too,thatitisGod whoultimatelyenergizes ourminds,andofcourseit isthroughourmindsthat, dimlyandgropingly,or clearlyandconfidently,we reachGod.ButGodisnot tobeidentifiedwithour minds,orwiththetotal universe,underanyaspect. Hepervadesallthings,as yourwritercorrectlysays, butHealsoexceedsand surpassesallthings,whether thesearetakensinglyoras awhole.Catholictheologiansexpressthistruthby sayingthatGodisbothimmanentincreatedthings andtranscendentofthem.

Copiesofallphotographs whichappearin"The Record"maybepurchased fromthisoffice.

1.1111141011/011110411

NOWOPENONFIRSTFLOOR,ADJOININGREGENCYJEWELLERYDEPARTMENT STOCKSINCLUDE: ALBUMS,CATALOGUES, &ALLREQUISITES

FIRSTDAYCOVERSFOR AUSTRALIAN

BytheREV.E.J.STORMON,S.J. raw'

AllGracesComeToUs ThroughGod'sMother

Iwishtodealtonight withthesecondpartofa letterfrom"LaicusIgnotus,"EastPerth.Thiswriter isevidentlyaCatholic,and adevoutone,whohasbeen distressedandpuzzledby certainformulasusedin connectionwiththedevotiontotheBlessedVirgin as"MediatrixofAllGraces." Inanearlierreply,Itried toremovethegroundsof mycorrespondent'sdifficultiesbyexplainingwhat theseexpressions,andthe doctrinetowhichtheyrefer, donotmean.Ithenadded ashortpositiveexplanation ofthedoctrine.Tonight, shouldlike,firsttoanswer aquestionofdetailthat occurstowardstheendof theletter,andthentocope withamoregeneralenquiry aboutthetheologicalbasis ofthedoctrineinquestion.

"LaicusIgnotus"writes:

"Inthecollectforthe Massof'TheBlessedVirgin Mary,MediatrixofAll Graces',weprayasfollows:

'0

MediatorLordJesusChrist,our withtheFather, Whodidstvouchsafetoap- pointtheMostBlessedVirginMary...ourmediatrix withThee,grantthatwhosoevercomestoTheetoask favoursmayrejoiceinthe obtainingofthemthrough her'.Butdowenotobtain thefulfilmentofourpeti-tions-presentedbyOur Lady-throughJesusChrist? Whythenshouldweaskto receiveall,oranyofthem, forthatmatter,through her?"

MeaningofThrough

A.:Yourdifficultyhereis largelyamatterofwords. Asyourightlypointout,we obtaingracesthroughOur Lord,andthatiswhythe officialprayersofthe Churchconclude"througn JesusChristOurLord." Whenwesay,aswedo, thatwereceivethesame gracesthroughOurLady, weareusingtheword "through"inadifferent sense.Gracecomestous "through"Christinthe sensethatHemeritedit,and Hecontrolsandcommunicates.Gracecomestous "through"OurLadyinthe sensethatwhenitcomes, itcomesinanswertoher intercedingprayer.You yourselfspeakaboutOur Ladyas"presentingour petitions":ifyouhadadded thatshealsointercedesfor

LOOKINGFORAHOME!

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us,evenwhenwedonotask her,orbeforeweaskher,youwouldhavesatisfactorilydescribedhermediatingrole.Letmetrytomakethis clearer.AllChristiansbelieveinprayingforone another.Whenyouprayfor oneofyourfamilyorone ofyourfriends,andyour prayerisgranted,itcanbe saidinarealsensethatthe benefitaccordedcomes "through"you.Notthatit couldn'tpossiblyhavecome anyotherway;notthatyou weretheauthorofthebenefit,orthatitsdisposal wasatyourbeckandcall; butsimplythat,whenGod chosetogiveit,Hechoseto giveitinanswertoyour prayer.Nowyouhave simplytorealizethatOur Lady,invirtueoftheunique positionwhichsheholds withregardtotheentire humanrace,praysforeach oneofus,inaccordance withHerSon'swill,andas partofHisredemptive scheme.Herprayers,too, arealwaysheard.Sheis Christ'sMother-thatchosen onethroughwhomHeenteredtheworldandinclose associationwithwhomHe continuestheworkofthe world'sredemption.He,Who callsallmentoHimself, gaveusHisownMotherto helpinmakingthatcall effective.Ontheonehand, itissoeasyforustoapproachherandinvokeher aid;and,ontheother,itis sofittingthatshe,our Mother,shouldbesoconcernedforus,andthat,as Christ'sMother,sheshould beplacedinaprivileged positiontointercedeonour behalf.

Somuchforthemeaning ofthisdoctrine.Giventhe backgroundofknowledge whichyoualreadypossess, Iamsureyouwillhavenu difficultyoverthis.But havestilltoindicatethe theologicalreasoningby whichthedoctrineissupported,andinfactyouas,c meexpresslyaboutthis.

Youwrite:

"Whatisthetheological groundforthestatement thatOurLordappointed OurLadytobeourmediatrix?"

ProcessReversed

children.ThatisthepatternoftheFall.

Thepatternofthe demptionconsistsinareversaloftheprocess.To usethemetaphorofSt.Irenaeus,thegreatdoctorof thesecondcentury,the wheelherecomesfullcircle andaknotthatwastiedIS undone.Awoman'sevil choiceplacedamaninthe positiontobecometheprimalsinner.Answeringtothat,a woman'sdecision-inthis case,asubmissiveacceptanceofadivinedecree-v enabledthatMantobe bornintotheworldwho wouldcancelAdam'ssin,on behalfofthewholehuman race.Thereisasymmetry-abalanceofopposites-betweenthewordsbywhich Evesolicitsthefirstmanto., becomethefirstsinnerand involvetheraceindoom, andthosewordsbywhich Maryenablesthe"new Man",whoisChrist,to enterourhistoryandto wipeouttheancientdebt.

Mary'shumilityanswerstia, Eve'spride;Mary'sobediencetoEve'swilfulness. IfIhadmoretimetodevelopthistheme,Ishould liketoshowyouhowa promiseofthisredeeming process,bywhichawomans actofgoodnessundoesa woman'swrong,wasincludedintheverynarrative oftheFall.Ishallbecontent,however,forthepresenttorecallasayingdear tothegreatteachersofthe earlyChurch:Marywould nothaveborneChristinhee flesh,ifshehadnotalready borneHiminhermind:he:. ofacceptancewasno chancegesture,butthe significantdecisionofa mindpurifiedandennobled bygrace.

UniversalMother

A.:TheChurchhas,from earliesttimes,perceiveda remarkablepatterninthe processesofman'sfalland redemption.Atthebeginningofourhistoryawoman aidedandabettedamanto committhatprimalsin,by whichthewholeracewas thereaftermarked.InAdam, asSt.Paultellsus,allmen becamesinners.Yetitwas Eve,whobyherpersonal sin,ledherhusbandinto thatone'capitalandtragic errorinwhichthefutureof humankindwasinvolved.It wasEve,too,throughwhom thelossthatmansuffered inAdamwastransmittedto succeedinggenerations.Eve, then,was,inhermeasure, responsibleforthatsituation inwhichamanbecamethe primalsinner,asinner,that istosay,onhisownbehalf, andonbehalfofhisdescendants.AndEvewasalsothe mediumthroughwhomthe consequencesoftheman's sinpassed-ontoaffecthis

Inanotherway,too,Mary takesherplaceastheNew Eve.Inbecomingthe MotherofChrist,she becameMother,too,of thosewhomChristredeemed.Inherbodyshebore themanChrist:inhersoul shehasamaternitythat extendsineffecttoallwho areunitedwithChristin theunityofHisMystical Body,whichistheChurch, andextendsindesiretoall whomChristcallstothat unity.TheChurchhasseen inthatgestureofChrist fromtheCrossbywhichHe entrustsSt.JohntoHi".q Mother,andHisMotherto St.John-"Womanbehold thyson;son,beholdthy Mother"-asymbolof Mary'suniversalmothe-hood:wealllookupand beholdourMother;she looksdownandbeholdsus herchildren.

Nowjustastheresultscf Adam'ssinwerecommunicatedtohischildrenthrough theirmother,Eve,sothe effectsofChrist'sredemptionarecommunicatedtous throughourmother,Mary. Ihavealreadyexplained whatthismeans.Graceis givenusthroughherintercession-thatgracebywhich weareredeemed,andby whichwegrowinunionwith Christ.Shepraysforus,and HerSoncommunicatesHis giftstousinanswertoher prayer.Inthatsense,whatr wereceive,wereceive throughMary.

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EvenTodayLaity CanReachPapacy

NowTheyMay

ThanktheLord

PriestTellsHowChina's RedsGet"Confessions"

ThatapapalelectionbeCardinalAntonelli,who valid,theoneelectedmustservedunderPiusIX,the beamale,baptizedasafirst"PrisoneroftheVatsCatholic,and,ofcourse,tican." capableofacceptingthe responsibility.Nodivine law,noexplicitChurchlaw barstheelectionofalayman.Infact,therulesof procedureprovidethat,if theoneelectedbenotal*readyabishop,heistobe consecratedbythedeanof theCardinals;ifnotalready apriest,heistobeordainedbythesameCardinal, andthenconsecrated.

Actually,noonehasbeen electedPopewhowasnot alreadyaCardinal,since thetimeofUrbanVI,who sYreignedfrom1378until 1389.Priortohiselectionto thePapacy,hehadbeen ArchbishopofBariinItaly.

Itisaninterestingand practicalquestion,whether ornotaPopemaynamehis ...successor.Nodivinelaw prohibitssuchanomination.PresentChurchlaws callforthechoiceofaPope bytheCollegeofCardinals, andbyvoteofatwothirdsmajorityplusone. However,anySupreme',Pontiffcanmodifyany Churchlaw.Asamatterof fact,intheyear530,Pope FelixIVnominatedBonifaceIIashissuccessor.

SincethetimeofPope SixtusV(1585-1590),no onecouldbecomeaCardinal "unlesshefirstreceived tonsureandminororders. Tonsureisaceremonyand asacramentalwherebya manispromotedfromthe statusofalaymanandis inductedamongtheclergy. 91nthewaytothepriesthood,theMinorOrdersare thepreliminarystepsleadingtothemajororders wherebyacandidatebecomesasubdeacon,adeacon,andfinallyapriest.

TwoCardinalswhowere notpriestsservedasSecretaryofStatetotheHoly Satherduringsomeofthe oststormytimesinthe historyoftheChurch.One wasCardinalConsalvi,who servedduringthereignof PopePiusVII,whowas draggedoffintoexileby Napoleon.Theotherwas

CatholicAction

HingesonBishop

MANILA,July3(NC.)

-BishopVicenteP.Reyes, nationaldirectorofCatholic ActioninthePhilippines, assailedherewhathetermed "Catholicisolationism."

Addressingaregional meetingoftheorganization, theBishopsaidhewasreferringtotheattitudeof thoseCatholicswhotryto NoparticipateinthelayapostolatemovementindependentlyoftheHierarchy.

Declaringthattheenemies oftheChurchhavemultipliedandareworking,not asisolatedindividuals,but astightlyorganizedgroups andnationalorganization, BishopReyessaid:

"Catholiclayorganizations,therefore,mustbe closelyunderthePhilippine Hierarchyinordertoform atrulyunitedandstrong frontindefenceofthe Churchagainstitsmost potentenemyinmanycen"turies."

CardinalAntonelliwasa deacon;CardinalConsalvi hadreceivedatleastMinor Orders.Accordingtothe presentCodeofChurchlaw, onlyapriestiseligibleto theofficeanddignity.ofa Cardinal.(Canon232).

"ThankGod!"sighedan oldwoman,asshefinally managedtogetaseaton theMoscowsubway. Overhearing,aRedArmy soldierrebukedher. "Youshouldnotsaythat. Youshouldsay.'Thanksto StalinfortheMoscowsub- way.,"

"ButStalinisdead,"the woman soldier,"Then,"replied.whisperedthe "wecanbothsay, 'ThankGod.'"

-EdwardT.Murphy

WastedSympathy

AboutRedProbes

Nosingleeventinpresent-dayAmericanlifeis receivingmorepublicity thantheproceedingsofcurrentcongressionalcommitteesinvestigatingtheinfluenceofCommunismindifferentspheresofAmerican life.Aseriousstudentof theseinvestigationscandetectadefinitepatterninthe testimony(orlackoftestimony)ofallwitnessescalledbeforesuchCongresgressionalcommittees.

Thispatternisevidentin eachinvestigation.Itis apparentthatmostwitnesseseither:

(1)Atonetimewere Communists,or

(2)AtonetimeadmittedlywerethedupesofCommunism,or

(3)Refusetoanswer whetherornottheystillare Communists,allowingthe logicalconclusiontheystill are.

Defending'Victims'

Weask,bywhatrightdo suchindividualsclaimour sympathy?Thehard,cold, evidentfactisthattheseindividuals,intheirright minds,aidedanddeliberatelyespousedacauseadvocatingtheeventualoverthrowofourgovernment, andtheyembracedanideologyhostileandtraitorousto Godandcountry.MostbelongtoascoreofCommunistFrontorganisations-and suchcannotbeaccidental!

Yetthepublicpress,a largesegmentofwhichin thepasthaddirectlyfurtheredtheobjectiveofatheisticworldCommunism (and,therefore,aidedand abettedthecauseeventually tooverthrowourformof government)hurriestothe "defence"ofthese"victims"ofjustice,seekingto arousepublicsympathy.

MisleadingPeople

Thatsamepublicpress whichstillinmanyinstances atleastindirectly,ispursuingthesamepolicyofyesteryear;thatpublicpressis grosslymisleadingtheAmericanpeopleinunderstandingthisnationalmajor issue.Underanunsubstantiatedcryof"witchhunting,""characterassassination,etc.,thevastmachineryofthepublicpress hassucceededincreating "blindspots"intheAmericanpubliceye.

Ithasconjuredupfigurative"bogeymen"which, likestrawmen,itcandestroywiththemightof theirpen.Editoriallyitis passingoffwhite'asblack. andvice-versa;itiscaricaturinginvestigatingcorn-

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mitteemembersasoffenders andtheinvestigatedculprits astheoffended;itisreversingthenormalprocedure ofjusticebycastingtheperpetratorsofevilintherole oftheaccusersandtheinvestigators,whoarethedefendantsofAmericanrights andsecurity,astheaccused.

CloudingIssue

Thisnotorioussegmentof thepublicpress-anditisa majorsegment-hassucceededtosomeextentin whippingupafearcomplex inAmericancitizenswherebytheyareledtobelieve thatsuchlawfullyandduly electedrepresentativesof theAmericanpeopleconductingsuchinvestigations areevil.Thesenewspapers areseekingtodiscreditthe investigationsbycreating vaguesuspicionsandby posingnon-existingperils duetosuchnormalinvestigations.Theyaresuccessfullycloudingtherealissue: IsCommunistinfiltration andinfluenceadangerto ournationalsecurity?

Suchisthepatterncommontoallcurrentcongressionalinvestigations.

Priest-ArtistIs LaudedinChile

SANTIAGO,Chile,July3 (NC.)-FatherPedro Subercaseaux,O.S.B.,whose paintingsadornthePresident'sPalaceandvarious Chileaninstitutionsan museumswashonouredat aceremonyherefor"the patrioticfervorewithwhich hehasimmortalizedon canvasthemostoutstanding eventsofthenation'shistory."

LOSANGELES(NC).-Hewaskicked,cursed, handcuffedformonthsandhauledaboutbythehair -andFatherMauriceKavanagh,C.M.,knowswhat Communistscandotomakeyouconfesscrimesyou've nevercommitted.

Describedby"TheTidings"asa,"rugged,six-footerfromCountyWexford, Ireland,"FatherKavanagh toldhisstoryoftortureand "confession"totheLosAngelesarchdiocesenewspaper duringastopoverhereon hiswaytoIreland.

IttooklOimonthsofthe mostbrutaltorturetheChineseCommunistscoulddevisetomaketheIrishVincentiansigna"confession" ofespionageandcounterrevolutionaryactivity,he told''TheTiding."

TortureForHours

Amissionerfor26years inPeking,hewasseizedon July28,1951,andtossed intosolitary.Butthere wasstilltheRosary.And 60Rosariesadaykepthim fromgoingmad.

Thistorturebeganafter FatherKavanaghrefusedto confesshewasheadofa spyring.Itstartedwith standingfor14hoursata stretch,hishandsboundbehindhisback.Atnighthe couldlie,stillhandcuffed,on thefloor.

Afterseveraldaysofthis, thehandcuffsweretighteneduntiltheycutintothe fleshandhewasforcedto sitonahardchairforfive daysandnights.Whenthe shacklesweretightened again,thepriest'scirculationstopped.Hedidn'tconfess.

Nexthewasforcedto squatfrom43to12hoursat atime.Whenhetumbled overhewasbeatenand kickedintheribs.This lastedfor11days. "Iwasliftedofftheground bymyhair. Therewere otherindignitiesIcannot mention."

YieldstoDuress

Thencamesiegesofstandingfor32hours,sittingon hishaunchesfor84.At last,aftermorekicksand blows,cameunconsciousness.Adoctortreatedhis infectedarmsanddressed hiswounds.Afterfour weeksthequestioningand standingbeganagain.Twice thepriestfainted.

'ThinkingIwasgoingto givein,"FatherKavanagh ARTHURE.DAVIES&CO. (WALLACEA.H.GREEN) FUNERALDIRECTORSANDEMBALMERS.

said,''theycursedand mockedme."Whereis yourGodnow?"theyshouted.''WhydoesHenot cometosaveyou?

Aftertwoweeks,the Communistsgaveup.The priesthadarest-sitting erectinachairallday,facingawhitewall. InEasterweekof1952, thestandingbegan;again. thistimefora29-day stretchwithonlyahalfhour'srestoutofeach24.

Atthispointtheaccusationchanged."Itwasno longerinsistedthatIwas

theheadofaspyring.If IconfessedthatImyself wasaspy,theywouldstop thetorture.Theywould allowmetosleep.

"ThenIthought,ifIdo notincriminateotherslivinginChina,itwillendthe torture. Iwillwritewhat theywant.IfIamshot, itwillendthetorture."

Thepriest"confessed."

Herepudiatedthat"confession"whenhewasexpelledfromChinalastSeptember,50poundslighter andcoveredwithbruises.

WhatofChina'sfuture? FatherKavanaghsaid: Thereisnohopeoffreeing Chinawithoutinvasion.The peoplearenotCommunists, buttheyarehelpless.They candonothing.

AmericanBishopIsEmphaticThat NegroesShouldNotBeSegregated

RALEIGH,N.C.,(NC.)

-"Thereisnosegregation ofracestobetoleratedin anyCatholicChurchinthe DioceseofRaleigh,"Bishop VincentS.Watershasstatedinaletterwhichwas readinparishchurches throughoutthediocese.

"Pastorsarechargedwith thecarryingoutofthis teachingandshalltolerate nothingtothecontrary,"the Bishopstated,sayingthat hewishedtomakethestatement"asemphaticallyas Ican"sothat"inthefuture therecanbenomisunderstandingonthepartof anyone."

Ifthenon-segregation orderisnotcarriedout, BishopWaterssaid,"all specialchurchesforNegroes willbeabolishedimmediatelyaslendingweightto thefalsenotionthatthe CatholicChurch,theMysticalBodyofChrist,isdivided.

"Equalrightsareaccorded,therefore,toeveryrace andnationalityasisproper inanyCatholicchurchand withinthechurchbuilding itselfeveryoneisgiventhe privilegetositorkneel whereverhedesiresandto approachtheSacraments withoutanyregardforrace ornationality.Thisdoctrine istobefullyexplainedto eachconvertwhoenters theChurchfromhenceforth intheDioceseofRaleigh."

Citing"ourFaith"asthe curefor"thevirusofprejudice,"BishopWaterssaid "Irevoltagainstourchildrenbeinginfectedwiththis virus,whenmenandwomen ofgoodwilleverywherecan preservethemfromit."

"Theviruswillnotdie outofitself.Ithastobe killedbybeingexposedto thelightofFaith.The Churchdoesnotpropose tolerancewhichisnegative, butlovewhichispositive."

optsetasse_,

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,-

Thanksforkeepingthe letterscomingin.Thereare manygrown-uppeoplewho takeaprideinthe"Corner," andtheyarepleasedthatalmosteverycornerofour Stateisbeingrepresentedcityandcountry.Sokeep onkeepingon,andyou'll pleasemanyothersbesides yourgrateful, UNCLEMAC.

BirthdayBox

Ahappybirthdayiswished: July21:JenniferGimblett. July22:PatriciaMonaghan. (BothofSt.Mary'sGirls' college,Leedervile).

July22:JeanDay,North Perth. Godblessyouall.

DorothyJoinsGang

St.Mary'sGirls'College, Leederville.

DarUncleMac,-Iwould liketobecomeoneofyour manynieces.Mynameis DorothyDavey,andIamin classIV. Iamwritingto youaboutmyholidaysdown atPictonJunction.-Your fondniece, DOROTHYDAVEY.

DearDorothy,-Yoursis anotherlongdelayedletter, butthedelaycouldn'tbe helped,dear.I'mvery pleasedtowelcomeyouto the"Corner,"andImayuse yourstoryinalaterissue. Bestwishesandwriteagain.

UNCLEMAC.

AngyDreadsWilt

St.Mary'sGirls'College, Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Iwas verygladthatyouhave welcomedmetotheChildren'sCorner,andIwill writetoyouasoftenasI can.

MyfatherhasathreeacremarketgardenatInnaloo.Hehasmanyvegetables,buttheynevergrow withoutsomedisease.

Iamgoingtotellyou aboutatomatodisease whichiscalledspottedwilt.-Yourlovingniece, ANGYCOSENTINO.

DearAngy,-Thankyou foryourletter,whichI'm afraidhasbeenunavoidablyheldforalongtime. You'reareallyfinelittle niece,andIhopeyouhave beenpatient.Yourspotted wiltessaywillbeconsideredlater.Writeagain,my dear.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

JudyIvesGetsPrize AnswertoPrayer

Alongtimeagoalady, whosehusbandhaddied, wasleftwithsevenchildren.Onedaytheyran outoffood.Atdinnertime shemadethemsaytheOur Father.Justastheywere saying''giveusourdaily bread,"aloudknockcame onthedoor.Whenthey openedittherewasaman withlotsoffoodforthem. Godhadheardtheirprayers. * *

TheWeek'sWinners. Congratulationsto MargaretConnolly and JudithIves(7), winnersoftheSeniorand Juniorsections,respectively. Congratulations, girls! Reallyfinework!

NowForaPoem

LET'SPLANTATREE (ArborDay).

Come,letusplantatree, We'llstirthemellowsunkissedground, Pressingthekindlysoil around, Thenleavetorainanddew andsun

Theworkthatwehavejust begun; Come,letusplantatree.

Come,letusplantatree, AlittletreesosmallthatI Canholdandliftitup-so high.

Yet,'neathitsboughssome futureday, Willhappylittlechildren play.

Come,letusplantatree. -PrimaryEducation. April,1911.

N.LOVELOCK

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DearUncleMac,-Asyou know,mybirthdaywason May24. Iamwritingto tellyouaboutmybirthday party.Iinvitedafewchildrenfrommyclassroomto helpcelebratemybirthday party.

Mymotherandfather gavemeaMissalandRosarybeads,andIlikethem verymuch.Mynieces camefordinnerandwehad alotoffunbeforemy friendsarrived.

Igotreadyfortheparty andIwenttoseeifthey werecoming,butthey weren't,soIwenthome, andasIwentinthegate mybrothercameoutand saidtocometotheshopto getthecooldrinks.

Itwasmylittlesister's birthday,too,sowehadour partytogether.Whenall thechildrenarrived,we hadalotofgameswitha basketball,andBarbara Harriswonashilling.Then mysistergaveoutthebasketsandeverynowand thenpopsomeone'sballoon burst.

Thenwehadtogoinand haveoureats,andIthought itwashardtoblowoutthe candles,butitwasnot. Thenwehadalotofgames, especially"dodge."

AfterapleasantdayMum cameouttotellmeitwas sixo'clock,andtotellthe childrentogohome,because itwasgettingdark.Then MumandDadwentinto seemypresents,andIthink theywerebeautiful.Well, UncleMac.good-byeand GodblessyouandtheBushies.-Yourlovingniece, BARBARASCALLY.

DearBarbara,-Whata lovelybirthdayyouhad, andhowwellyoudescribed it! IdeclareIcouldalmostseetheguestsandyou enjoyingyourselves.I'm gladyourlittlesisterhad herparty,too.I'llbeglad tohearfromyouagain. Barbara.Bestwishes. UNCLEMAC.

MemosForTwo

Mountainswithyoursnowcappedpeaks, Slopesoffirtreesfreshand green, Ripplingstreamletscrystal clear, Valleysdarkandgreenbetween, Violetslightingupthescene, Fieldsoflilieswhiteand green, Meadowgrassesforthecows Singingbirdsuponthe boughs.

-MargaretConnolly.

AddressesWanted Pleasesendaddresses(or schools)to"TheRecord" office,450Haystreet,Perth, andprizeswillbeforwarded.-UncleMac.

FrancesonFarm

St.Mary'sGirl'sCollege, Leederville DearUncleMac,-Inthe MayholidaysIwenthome tdYealeringforthreeweeks.

Ihadalovelytime.My brotherandthreecousins cametoo.Thereweretwo boysandonegirl.Itwas verywet,andmostofthe timeweworecoatsoutof doors.Mycousingotcaught inthecogsoftheseeder anddadhadtocuthimout.

SaintoftheEucharist.

OnCorpusChristi,Sunday

May25,1845,whilecarryingtheBlessedSacrament, inprocessionthroughthe streetsofLyons,France, BlessedPeterJulianEymard,experiencedasudden drawingofdivinegrace whichmarkedaturning pointinhislife."Mysoul YvonneIsSport

188OnslowRoad, ShentonPark.

DearUncleMac,-Ihave justfinishedreading"The Record,"andIdon'tthink youterribleforwhatyou saidaboutmypoem.Iam gladyouhavetoldme,and Ishalltry,oneday,towrite onethatshallbeacceptable toyou.

IfeelasifIhavecheatedinacceptingthe5s.prize money,soIamsendingit backtoyou.Itwouldmake mefeeleversomuchbetter ifyouwouldacceptitand giveittosomecharitable cause,suchastheBushies orthecollectionforAdrian Drage.UncleMac,Ihope youwillnotthinkmeungratefulforsendingthe5s. backtoyou,asIamsureit istherightthingtodo.

FatherBourkeiscoming toourschoolto-morrowor TuesdaytohearourChristiandoctrine,sowehavea lotofreligioushomework todo.Iamgoingtowrite anessayforyou,which,if Iamfinishedintime,Iwill encloseinthisletter.

ThestoryIamgoingto writeisatrueone.My great-grandmotherlives withus;shewillbe93on June30.Shewasbornin Yorkin1860,andwhenshe wasachildshehadaride onJohnForrest'scamel. Wellnow,UncleMac,I mustsignoff,asIhavea lotofstudytodo.May Godalwaysblessyouand keepyoufromharm.-Your lovingniece,YVONNEKIDD.

Theboyswenttrapping andwehadtogettherabbitsbeforethecatsand crows.

Thegroundisgreenand assoonasdadhadplougheditsomemoreweedscame up. Wehavethreefarms,but dadonlycaresfortwo. Josephishavingonewhen heleavesschool.

Onedayitwasraining Veryheavilyanddad'took ustothedam.Itwasoverflowingandmycousin nearlyslippedin.Dadpaid togetthebulldozerto buildupthesides.And therewefoundthelittle lamb.

Iamtenyearsold.Well Imustsaygoodbye.

Yourlovingniece

FRANCESBEESON

Acknowledgementismade ofthegifttptheBushiesby "M,"Mt.Henry. MemoforRitaO'Leary,St. Mary's,Leederville: DearRita,-Yourletterstoryreceivedandwillbe consideredforfuturepublication.Patience,mydear. Thanksforwriting. UNCLEMAC.

DearFrances,-Thanks foryourlovelyfriendlyletteraboutlifeonaYealeringfarm.Youmusthave hadasplendidtime,and I'msorrythisaccounthas beenkeptsolong.Please forgiveme,Frances,andto showyouhave.writeanotherdescriptionlikethis, andseewhathappens.Best wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

Theirhighstandardofqualitynevervaries

WatsoniaHamsandBacon

waspenetratedwithPeaky andloveforJesusinthe BlessedSacrament,"ke wroteinhisspiritualdiary, thatday.

"Thosetwohoursseemed,butaninstanttome;I placedatthefeetofOur Lord,theChurch,France. allCatholicstheworldv over,society,myself!"For, fromthatdayBlessedEymardneverceasedtopreach thesavingpowerofthe BlessedSacrament,andnow youcanperhapsseewhetmiraculousbenefits,comet., toonewhoknowsthe BlessedSacrament. BlessedEymardresolved withSt.Paulashispatron topreachJesusEucharistic.

-From'TheSentinel."

JanWasPleased

St.Mary'sGirl'scollege, Leederville DearUncleMac,-Iwish tothankyouforputtingmy storyin"TheRecord"and alsofor5/-prizewhichit won.Ihopeyouaregetting anicelotoflettersand stories.Goodbye.

Yourlovingniece

JANBOLWELL

DearJan,-Thanksfor yourcourtesyinacknow-r ledgingyourprize.What abouthavinganothergo,or atleastwriteabigletterin? It'salongtime(itseems) sinceIheardfromyou.Best wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

MargaretonTour"

St.Mary'sGirlsCollege Leederville DearUncleMac,-Iwould liketobeoneofyournieces. Iamwritingtotellyouhow Ispenttheweekend.Oa' SundayIgotupandwentto earlyMassandwhenMass wasoverwesetofffor Pinjarra.

DearYvonne,-Thanks foryourlovelylongletter, andthanksalsoforreceivingmylittletalkonversewritinginsuchgoodpart.I amsure,ifyoupersevere, youwillsucceedandenjoy succeeding,too.Bestwishes, andwriteagain. UNCLEMAC.

WineeleAraWeiedWW.

TheWeek'sThought. Ifathing'sworthdoing,it's worthdoingwell.

IndulgencedHands

Alittleboyarrivedat themissionandpleaded, "Please,Father,givemea rosary,mineisallbroken."

'Sorry,mylittlechap,I havenone.Whynotmake oneforyourself:youcan findthebeadsinthebush trees."

"Father,thetreesthat givethoseseedsaredryat thistimeoftheyear."

Wellthen,puttogether thebitsofyourrosarywhile youwaitfortheseeds. ."

"But,Father,Icannotput myrosarytogether.Ionly haveafewpiecesofitleft."

"Toobad,Iamvery sorry,butIhavenomore rosaries.Youwillhaveto useyourfingers."

ThenPetro,lookedupat Fatherandasked:'Well,can youindulgencemyfingers?"

-"TheMessenger,"New Jersey.

TennisRacquetsRestrungby expertsatWimbledonSportsDepot,14BonMarcheArcade. PhoneB2219.

BRYANTCrWATERS

80to90StirlingSt.,Perth

WOOD&COALMERCHANT

OrdersPromptlyAttendedTo PHONE;BA3938

Onthewaywepassed throughCannington,Gosnells,andKelmscott.Idid notseethembecauseIwas readingabook,butdadand mumdid.Whenwegottt Armadale,Iputmybook away,andthenIsawlotsof orangeorchardsallinrows.

AfterArmadalewepassed severalplaces,suchasByford,Cardup,Mundijong, Mardella,Keysbrook,and, Venn,Thenwecameto Pinjarra.AtPinjarraour brotherandcousinswelcomedus,andwehaddinnerintheirbackyard.

WewentdowntoMrs. Weeks'afterandwesaid goodbyetoher.Thenwe packedupandsaidgoodbyetoourcousinsandset offforhome. Itrainedforalongtime anditwashardtoseethe countryside.Aftertherain stoppedandthesunwas outwestoppedatWaikiki Beach;therethetideWaS -e outandwegatheredshells.

Thenwewentthrough Fremantleandwewent roundthejail.Wepassed throughthesheepraisingplace;therewereskins hangingintheshedsand therewasasmellallover thesheds.WhenIgothome Ihadtea,andgotmythings readyforschoolthenext morning.ThisisallIcan remembernow.Imustsay goodbye.

Yourlovingniece MARGARETMcQUAT.

DearMargaret-I'mvery pleasedtowelcomeyouto the"Corner,"andIthank youforyourlovelylongletter.IthinkyourPinjarra tripwasverythrilling,and youdescribeditwell.Write inagainwon'tyou?Beet wishes.

UNCLEMAC.

Thursday,July16,1953.

ClassifiedAdvertising

FORSALE

WITHVACANTPOSSESSION, SCARBOROUGH BARGAIN.

VApracticallynew5-roomed homewithoutstandingappointments,includingh.w. system,fluorescentlighting, copiousbuilt-infurniture, andeverymodernconvenience.Exceptionalvalue .pt£2,950.

ALSOBRANDNEWCOTTAGEATBUILDINGCOST BUSINESSOPPORTUNITY

NEDLANDSCORNER BUSINESS, MONOPOLYPOSITION.

JTurnover£200aweek;accommodation;earlyclosing. Fullparticularsfromoffice.

CITRUSPROPERTY, 41ACRES, MAINHIGHWAY.

240citrus;goodpacking shed;schemewater;200ft. frontagetomainhighway. Forthebargainpriceof £1,500.

FREEHOLDHOTELS '41 JUSTLISTED.

Pricedat £200,000, £160,000,£90,000,£50,000, £30,000,£20,000,£10,000, and£6,000.Fullparticularsonenquiryto THEGENERALAGENCY CO.

DanO'Sullivan,Principal), 29PADBURYBUILDINGS (Opp.G.P.O.).

63HIGHST.,FREMANTLE s (OverCoxBros.).

TOLET

Smallfurnishedroom;tea andtoastinmorning.Apply 185ClaisebrookRoad,East Perth.

SituationsVacant.

Priests(2),housekeeper; liveout.ApplyBox2999, thisoffice.

SituationWanted

Wouldkindlyelderly lonelyladygiveahometo anotherlonelyelderlylady, inexchangecompanionship,lightservice,andsmallsalary.ReplyBox2998,this office.

ACCOMMODATION

Urgentlyrequired,flatette (D.B.S.R.andkitchen;reasonable;youngbusinesscouple(R.C.).Pleasereply Box2994,thisoffice.

SingleroomurgentlyrequiredinMt.Lawleyarea foryoungCatholiclady. Accommodationrequired, butnomeals.ReplyBox 2993,thisoffice.

NoticetoAdvertisers

Advertisersinthiswelled areaskedtowritebox numbersallottedtothese ABOVEthenameandPoet Officeboxnumberof"Phe Record."Otherwiseeonfusionmayresultinreplies beingopenedInerror.

INMEMORIAM

MITCHELL.-Inloving memoryofourdearhusband andfather,MatthewMitchell,whodiedJuly18, 1936. SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhissoul. Everrememberedbyhis lovingwifeandfamily.

FloralTributes ANDNOWORDSCANDESCRIBEhowhearteningitIsto haveaFloralTokenofSympathyatatimewhensympathycountsforsomuch.THEFLOWERSHOPOFDAWSONHARRISON FLORALspecialisesinFUNERAL TRIBUTES.109BarrackStreet,TelephoneB2131.

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour bereavedones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery callorphoneWILSONAND JOHNPTY.LIMITED,LeadingFloristsfor50years.74Barrack-at..Perth,BA3888,B8241; 102High-st.,Fremantle.After hoursMW314andL2410.L2447.

PLASTERING

Haveyourplasteringand glazetilingworkundertakenbyqualifiedCatholic tradesman;firstclasswork guaranteed.Quotesreasonable.ReplyBoxNo.2,888, thisoffice.

SAVE£satHASSELLS.5foot StainlessSteelsinksonly£12-15. AllSizesto6ft,CaravanSinks. Enamelsinks25/-.Allsizesink andWallCupboardsatHalf costofElsewhere.6ft.Linen Presses£8-10;Chairs30/-; WheelHarrows60/-;Coppers 59/6;Stands£5;Ironchimneys £8-10;Tubs39/6;Baths£7; BathHeatersChip87/6;Kerosene £7;Gas£20;Stoveslatest Newandused:Stovestradedin orrelinedinoneday.60its. rubberhose47/6;Plastic55/-; AllsizeNacoLouvres,Glass, Paints,allhardwarealwaysfor lessatHASSELLS559Welling- tonSt.also36PierSt.B6307.

HASSELLS

CornerWELLINGTON andQUEENSTS. Also36PIERST.,B6307

CBCHockeyTeam

ManagetoDraw

FrTraceyBereaved

Afteralongillness,Mrs.SusanTracey, motheroftheRev.J.Tracey,S.J.ofSt.Louis school,Claremont,diedatCoburg,Victoria, onJuly9.

TheTraceyfamilyhave livedinCoburgsince1919, whereMr.Traceydiedin 1926attheirhome,49O'Hea street.

SolemnRequiemMass wasofferedinSt.Paul's church,onJuly11atwhich FatherTraceywascelebrant andtheRt.Rev.Mgr.A. Fox,V.G.,Adm.,presided. AmongthelargecongregationweretheV.Rev.I. GleesonS.J.,rectorof Xaviercollege;theV.Rev. F.X.O'Brien,S.J.,rector of"Loyola",Watsonia,the

V.Rev.G.Gollopy,S.J., rectorofSt.Patrick'sCollege,EastMelbourne,and30 otherpriests.

Mrs.Traceyleavesafamilyofthreedaughtersand twosons.ThelateMr.E. KennyofMaylands,apioneeroftheBayswaterdistrict,wasabrotherofdeceased.Adaughter,Mrs. Lawler,residesatpresent inMaylands.

FatherTracey,foraconsiderableperiod,conducted "TheCatholicAnswer".

£1200Contributed

(Cont.fromCover)

InadditiontothedonationsincashreadbyFather Murphy,itisnotifiedthata valuablecontributiontothe buildingfundwasthevoluntaryerectionbyMr.James Monacoofaretainingwall abouttheschool.

Thelistofcashdonations isasfollows:-

£15/15:HisGrace,theArchbishop.£10/10:HisLordship,Bishop Goody.£120:"Iona"schoolchildren.

£100each:MissColganand Mr.JimColgan,Mr.andMrs. T.£30:J.Morgan.BarrettCarpetCo.

25gms.:PresentationSisters, MosmanPark.

ington,Mr.andMrs.Dominish £2each:Rev.G.Crocetti. MissMollyMcNamara,Mr.and Mrs.BruceRobinson,Mrs. Sumpton.Mr.L.1Viangini;Miss J.Murphy.Mr.andMrs.F. Morgan,Mrs.J.B.Durack,the MissesStanury,theCrocetti family,Mr.J.Doyle,Mrs.McKirdyandfamily. £1/10each:MissThinsHiggins,Mr.andMrs.Woolmingon. f1/1each:Rev.J.F.Russell, Rev.J.Russell,Rev.M.Ryan, Rev.Dr.Kearnan,Rev.F.Ryan 11ev.P.Kelly,Rev.J.Lynch, Rev.J.Hogan,SistersofMercy, York;Mr.andMrs.Townsend, GeorgeandMrs.Cloutman,Mr. andMrs.N.Douglas,Mr.C.J. Horrocks,Mr.andMrs.Hayes, Mrs.J.Murphy(GillStreet), MissP.Fyrunore.Mr.andMrs. Mead.Mrs.Fitzgerald,Mr.and Mrs.Robertson.Mr.andMrs. Cunningham,Mr.andMrs. Maher,MissK.Dunny,Mr.and Mrs.Arthur,Mr.andMrs.G. Worner.Mr.andMrs.E.Towton.MissE.Brady,Mr.and Mrs.C.V.Homer,Mrs.Sheridan,Mr.andMrs.Keane,Mr andMrs.Taggart.Mr.KimTaggart,Mrs.Briggs,MissE.Lawrence,MrandMrs.Henryon, Mr.andMrs.Churchill,Mr.and Mrs.W.Harvey,Mr.andMrs. Mackey,Mrs.Demarti,Mr.and Mrs.C.Furlong.Mrs.Donaldson,Mr.andMrs.J.Barlow Mrs.M.Buckland,D.Hardy. £1each:Mrs.Kelly.Mr.and Mrs.D.Hevron.Mr.Peter Murphy,Mr.andMrs.Finnegan. Mr.FrankMorgan,Mr.and Mrs.Rawnsley,MissMary Donoghue.Mr.andMrs.E.J. Chown.MissE.Jones,Mr.and Mrs.Dalton.Mr.andMrs. Edwards,Mr.andMrs.Bamblett,MissM.Dwyer,Mr.J.Peterkin,MissB.Collins.Mrs.M. Murphy,Mrs.O'Neill,Mrs. Fenton,MissD.Hood,Mr.J. McPherson.Mrs.D.Murphy. Mrs.Sullivan.Mr.andMrs. HamiltonBrown.Mr.andMrs. W.Cavanagh,Mr.Lefebvre.Mr. andMrs.Fnirclough,Mr.J. Poole.Mrs.Cowden.Mr.and Mrs.Lee.

NationalChaplain ForYCWCongress

AtthelastY.C.W.executivemeeting, theweek-end,September18-20waschosen asthedatefortheStateconference.Itis verylikelythattheNationalchaplain(Rev. FatherLombard)willbepresentattheconTerence.

Threesub-committeeswill organisetheconference.The agendasub-committeewill haveK.Barronaschairman,P.Colleranwillbe chairmanofthesocialsubcommittee,andJ.Bulbeck willbechairmanoftheadvertisingsub-committee.

FOOTBALL.

FixturesfornextSunday, July19,are:VictoriaParkv.Shenton Park,3p.m.,OnslowReserve, Leedervillev.Maylands, 1.30p.m.,MelvilleReserve. Subiacov.Highgate,3.15 p.m.,MelvilleReserve. Apremiershiptablewill bepublishednextweek,and ifteamcaptainswillsendinresultsanddetailsofplay onMonday,July20,these willalsobepublished.

BASKETBALL.

Youngcouple,onechild, urgentlyrequireunfurnishpedaccommodation,closeto Perth.ApplyBox2992, thisoffice.

Youngrefinedcouple,approachingmarriage,seek halfhouseorfiat;Subiaco toMaylandsmid-November.PleasereplyBox3000 thisoffice.

BoardandResidence

Vacancies,twomen,full board,orbedandbreakfast;inprivatehome,Mt. Lawley.ApplyBox2991, ')thisoffice.

Quiet,middle-agedgentleman(49)requiresboard andresidence;singleroom; withCatholicfamily;NorthPerth,Leederville,Mt.Hawthornarea.RepGook 79LondonStreet,Mlyt.Hawthorn.

-5

PRUNING

NowistheTime tohaveyourRosesand FruitTreesPruned.

CompleteSatisfactionAssured RingU2563.

22AlmondberryRd.,Mt.Lawley

OnJuly11,theReserve 1hockeyteamoftheS.I.C. OldBoys,completelyreshuffledduetotheabsence ofstarrightwingerLeo Hickey,justmanagedto holdSouthPerthtoadraw, scorebeing1-1.Thiswas mainlyduetothefactthat the"Saints"couldnotsettle intotheirnewpositions.As aresultthegoal-keeperwas well-workedbutturnedon abrilliantexhibitionand wasablysupportedbythe captain,GeorgeWilliams, whoplayedexcellentlyon thehalf-backline.

BestplayerswereKevin Bartlett,HowardRoberts, andGeorgeWilliams,whilst thegoalwasnettedbyMic.t Connolly.

IntheB 1grade,the "Saints"hockeyteamare battlinghardtogetintothe four,andatthemomentare fifthonthelist.Lastweek, however,theyweredefeated byOldGuildfordianswho adaptedtheniselvestothe atrociousLangleyPark conditionsmoresothanthe Saintsandsowon;score being1-0.

£25each:Mr.andMrs.H. Kellyandfamily,BerryBros, Pty.Ltd.,Mr.andMrs.John Kiely.£20:FatherMurphy. £15:AclientofSt.Joseph. £12each:LadiesofSacred HeartSodality,Mr.andMrs. CecilO'Meara. £10/10each:Mr.andMrs. Wilson,YorkTerrace.Mrs.MaloneandFrank,AhernsPty. Ltd..Mrs.Pauley,Presentation Sisters.Goomalling,Mr.E.Le B.Henderson. £10each:Mr.A.J.Scahill, Mr.andMrs.Snook,Mr.and Mrs.Duncan.Mr.andMrs.F. J.Gore,AClientofOurLady, Wellwisher;PresentationSisters,Collie. £9:Anonymous.£8:ClientofOurLady.£5/5each:Rt.Rev.Mgr. Moss,Rev.FatherJ.Fahey.Rev FatherM.Brennan.Good ShepherdSisters,SistersofSt. Presentation sentationSisters,Claremont;PreSisters,Beverley;PresentationSisters,Brunswick; MissBessSturmer,Mr.andMrs. J.Hoar.Mr.andMrs.E.G. Smith.Mr.andMrs.Exley,Dr. andMrs.Cocks,Mr.andMrs SamSmith.Mr.andMrs.J. Sturmer,Mrs.Mulcahy.Walsh's Pty.Ltd.,Mrs.E.Taylor.Mrs. JoanStewart,Mr.andMrs. Slattery,Mr.andMrs.B.O'Sullivan,Mr.andMrs.McLeod, Mr.andMrs.Dagg,Mr.Jas.E. Kenworthy,Mr.andMrs. Bonser.Mr.andMrs.O'Brien, MissM.Foley. £5each:Rt.Rev.Mons.J. Maloney,JesuitFathers,Rev. H.Kearin,R.T.Ahern.Rev.J. McGillicuddy.Rev.J.Brosnan. Mr.andMrs.Weston.Miss RonanMr.andMrs.D.E. Keogh,Mr.J.Nelson,Mr. andMrs.P.J.Carey.Mr.and Mrs.John,Mr.JimFoley, Mr.andMrs.Lemmon., M.J.Hall,Mrs.McKenney.ChauncyFamily,Mr.Bill Pauley,Mr.andMrs.McCaskie, Mr.andMrs.Tomlinson.Mr. andMrs.McLeod,Mr.andMrs. J.Swain,Mr.endMrs.J.Hall andFamily(RudwickStreet). Mr.andMrs.T.Finucane, Wellwisher,Mr.andMrs.Willett,Mrs.D.Treloar.Mr.and Mrs.T.Antoine.Mr.T.Murphy, Mr.andMrs.Meyer. £4/4:Mr.andMrs.Moran. £3/3each:Rt.Rev.Mgr.E Kennedy,Rt.Rev.Mgr.J.J. Rafferty,Rt.Rev.Mgr.J.T. McMahon,Rt.Rev..Mgr.J Wallace.VincentianFathers RedemptoristFathers.FranciscanFathers,Rev.M.G.Diviney,Rev.F.Regan.Rev.P J.Carmody,Rev.E.McSweeney, J.P.K.,Mr.andMrs.Tuxworth.Mrs.E.Keon,Mr.and Mrs.Ross,Mr.andMrs.D. Ryan.Mr.andMrs.Dean,Mr. andMrs.Ward,Mr.andMrs.R. Simper.Mr.andMrs.O'Reilly, Mrs.Haydock,Mr.andMrs. Ridley,Mrs.Ness. £3each:Mr.andMrs.Goodwin,MissJoanStunner,Mrs. 'Finning,Mr.andMrs.G.Jeffs.

Onthewhole,thetwo teamsaredoingquitewell, especiallytheReserveteam whichatthemomentisin firstposition,havingamuch betterpercentagethan Y.M.C.A.,andalsohaving playedonegamelessthan thelatter.Itseemscertain thattheReserveteamwill contendinthegrandfinal andthattheB1boyswill befightingalltheway.

Onlyrecently,JimMacpherson,acommitteeman ofyearsstanding,heardthat hisfatherwhohadbeenill forsometimehadpassed away.ToJimthecommittee membersextendtheirsympathy;asalsotoJackand therestofthefamily.

£2/2each:V.Rev.Mgr.T. Lenihan,Rev.E.J.Collins, Rev.E.Sullivan,Rev.J.Bourke. Rev.J.Boylan,Rev.J.McCormack.Rev.E.Power.Rev. I.O'Sullivan,Rev.D.Downey, Rev.V.O'Sullivan;Sistersof Mercy.VictoriaSquare;Brlgi- dineSisters,Wembley;Sisters ofSt.Joseph,Fremantle:Sisters ofofMercy.Bunbury;Sisters Mercy,MidlandJunction;PresentationsSisters,Wyalkatchem;Mr.andMrs.Fleury;Mr. andMrs.Benninger.Mr.and Mrs.Seeber,Mr.andMrs.J.J. Tankard.Mr.andMrs.K. Wells,Mrs.V.Regan,MissCurtayne,T.A.Road,Mrs.D. Murphy,MissTimms.MissA. Skehan,MissA.Chidlow,Mr. andMrs.P.Whyte,MissM. Taylor.J.andM.Moore,Mr. andMrs.L.Weston,Mr.and Mrs.W.J.Huxley,Mrs.Mgt Collins,Mr.andMrs.Ladner, MissesBriggs,MissE.O'Brien, Mr.KevinMoran,Mr.andMrs. O'Reilly,Mr.andMrs.G.Brennan,Mr.andMrs.W.Sturner. StaroftheSeaPupils,Mr.and Mrs.W.Maliony,Mr.andMrs. Cranley,W.H.Branch.MissH Road.Mr.andMrs.G.Pilk-

10/6each:Mrs.Evans.Miss E.Evans.Mr.andMrs.Watkins, Mrs.Milner.Mrs.Miller.

10/-each:Anonymous.T. Clifford,MissM.Callaghan.M. O'Brien,Afriend,Mrs.Hutchins,Mrs.W.Arnott,Benson Girls,Mr.andMrs.H.Hart, Mr.andMrs.W.Lahiff.Mr.and Mrs.S.Carter,Mr.Krupczac, Mrs.BooseandStevenson. 8/-:Mrs.Osipiuk. 6/-:Mrs.Slacizka.

W.A.Symphony Orchestra,

Conductedby WALTER SUSSKIND SOLOIST.

JOAN HAMMOND

CapitolTheatre, July24and25

Programmeincludes Bach's"Sinfornain BFlat",Haydn'sSymphonyNo.102. Wagner's"Flying Dutchman"Overture andasuitefromhis "Mastersingers",plus ariasfrom"Mahon", "IITrovatore". "Lohengrin"and "Tannhauser". BookatNicholson's Prices 7/8 to 12/10 (inclusive).

DirectionA.B.C.

Thegradecompetitionhas beensuspendedduringJuly, whiletheStateteamis touringintheEastern States.However,aknockoutcompetitionisbeing conductedinwhichthe Y.C.W.enteredtwoteams. Thematcheswereplayed lastweek,andboththe "B2"and`C2"teamssuffereddefeats.Afewweeks agobothteamswerebeginningtoshowdefiniteimprovement.Sincethen, performanceshavebeena littledisappointing,andthe obviousreasonforthisisthe lackofattendanceattraining.Attendanceslatelyhave beenverypoor,andall playersareremindedthat theyareexpectedtoattend trainingonTuesdaynights at5.30p.m.intheCentenaryhall,Claremontshow-

grounds.Thegradecompetitionwillrecommence nextweek,sosomeserious trainingisneeded.

Thecommitteehopesto arrangeasocialinthenear future,afeatureofwhich willbefilmsonbasketball. Detailswillbeannounced shortly.

SUBIACO.

Allmembersofboth Movementsareinvitedto fortnightlydancenextSaturdaynight,July25.A first-classorchestraanda goodfloorawaitseveryone.

HIGHGATE.

Mondaynight.July20,is thenightforthemonthly generalmeeting.Themain topicofthemeetingwillbe acontinuationofthediscussiononTradeUnionism. Themeetingwillbeheldas usualintheparishhallat 8p.m.

LEEDERVILLE. Membersarereminded thatthegym.isopenevery Fridaynight.Don'tforget "KoronationKapers"inthe PerthTownhallonSeptember3.Y.C.W.andN.C.G.M. aresellingtickets.

FatimaRetreatIs

ForPriests'Families

FATIMA,Portugal,July 7(NC.)-Anunusualretreatwasheldattheshrine ofOurLadyofFatima here.Itwascomposedof familiesinwhichthereare priestsorseminarians.

ALTARWINE

J.NoonanPty.Ltd.,Agent 'Phone:BA4735.

AceAirmanSeesWork ForIncurablesAssured

LONDON,.July2(NC).-AWorldWarU.BritishbomberacewhobecameaCatholicthreeyears realisationofhisdreamofamodernhomefortheunago,hasseenthefirstpracticalsteptakentowardthe wantedsick.

Butthemanwhomade morethan100bomberraids overGermany,andwasthe officialBritishobserverat theatomicbombingofNagasaki,wasnotpresenthimselfwhenthefoundation stoneoftheCheshireFoundationHomefortheSick waslaidatEmpshott,near Alton,Hampshire,England.

Capt.GeoffreyCheshire, 35,holderoftheVictoria Cross,Britain'shighestdesorationforvalour,senta recordedmessageinstead fromthesouthernEngland sanatorium,whereheis sowseriouslyillhimself.

Thehomewhichheinspiredisbeingbuiltbythe CarnegieTrustatacostof about£90,000,andwillbe maintainedbyvoluntaryeffort.Asmallstatueofthe BlessedVirginwasplaced inthefoundationstoneby Capt.Cheshire'smother.

HowCareerStarted

"Whatwasimpossibleto mewasnotimpossibleto God,WhousesthemostunlikelyagentstobringHis designstopass,"theCaptainsaidinhismessage.

Theceremonywasperformedbyhisoldcommander,LordTedder,Marshalof theRoyalAirForce.Lord JusticeDenning,aCarnegie trustee,presided.

CaptainCheshiregaveup hisflyingcareerandswitchedovertohelpingothers aftertheNagasakibombing.

Whilestillanon-Catholic, hebegantoworkforthe sickandtheagedwithan emptyhouseatLiss,Hampshire,adebtofmorethan £20,000andanelderlyexairmanwhohadaskedfor shelter.Theairmanwas dyingofcancer,hadnorelatives,andwasnotwanted bytheStatehospitals.

CaptainCheshirenursed himuntilhedied,andthen tookinotherunwantedin-

curables,atthesametime helpingtoclearoffthedebt bygrowingvegetablesand flowersontheestate.Now thereare32inmates,butan undergroundstreamis

washingawaythefoundations,andtheCarnegie Trusthassteppedintohelp himclosethisgapinthe governmenthealthsystem.

Thecaptain,whobecame aCatholicshortlyafterbeginninghisworkatLiss, wastakenillwhileonasixweektourofCornwalllast yearspeakingfortheCatholicMissionarysociety.

JewsHonourKinsmanofBishop

WhoSaved1,000FromNazis

JERUSALEM,June26(NC).-AnItalianBishop wasinIsraeltowitnessaceremonyhonouringakinsmanwhopaidwithhislifeforhelpingtosavenearly athousandJewsfromtheNazisduringWorldWarU. TheceremonytookplacerangedtokeeptheminhidatRamat-Gan,whereainguntilapermanentplace streetwasnamedinmemoryorrefugecouldbefound ofDr.GiovanniPalatucci,forthemoutsideItaly. anofficialoftheFiumeWhentheGermanslearnpolice,whodiedlaterinedofDr.Palatucci'saction, Dachauconcentrationcamp.theysenthimtoDachau, GuestoftheIsraeligovern-wherehediedin1945atthe mentontheoccasionwasageof36. hisuncle,BishopGiuseppeAftertheceremony,an PalatucciofCampagna. avenueoftreeswasplanted Speakersattheceremonyalongthestreetnamedfor recalledthatwhenDr.Pa-Dr.Palatucci.Ramat-Gan's latucciwasorderedtohandpopulationof60,000includes theJewsovertotheGer-manyJewswhohailorigi mans,hearrangedinsteadnallyfromItaly. fortheirescape.Theywere passedontohisuncle, BishopPalatucci,whoar-

IrishSports

LeinsterChampionshipsSemiFinals.

SeniorHurling:Dublin, 4.8;Kilkenny,3.11.

MinorHurling:Dublin, 3.6:Kilkenny,4.1.

MunsterChampionshipsSemi-Finals.

SeniorHurling:Tipperary,6.3;Waterford,2.10.

MinorHurling:Tipperary,4.3;Waterford,2.2.

UlsterChampionships

SeniorFootball:Cavan, 2.7;Monaghan,0.2. Armagh,1.8;Antrim,1.4.

ConnachtChampionships. SeniorFootball:Galway, 1.8;Leitrim,2.3.

MinorFootball:Galway, 5.6;Leitrim,0.1.

MichaelG.O'BrienTelephone:MIT 2716. PAINTINGCONTRACTOR 2s0ould.hab;erth. lStreet.

JAS.KIELY&SONS BEACHBAKERY

FAIRLIGHTSTREET,MOSMANPARK.

'PHONE:F2396-ONEQUALITY-THEBEST. MaltandWholemealBreadaSpeciality.

WhiteAnts EXTERMINATED

PUTABARRIERBETWEEN YOURHOMEANDTHEWHITEANTS. CONSULTTHEEXPERTS.

MAXWELLROBINSON&PHELPS, 96ST.GEORGE'STERRACE,PERTH. 20QUEENSTREET,FREMANTLE. B7902. L3667. BF1586.

CardinalGracias

GreetsNehruAs PersonalFriend

BOMBAY,India,July4 (NC.)-HisEminence ValerianCardinalGracias, ArchbishopofBombay, welcomedPrimeMinister JewaharlalNehruuponthe Indianleader'sreturnhome afterafourweeks'absence fromthecountry.

Mr.Nehruattendedthe CoronationofQueenElizabethIIandlatertookpart intheCommonwealthPrime Ministers'conferencein London.Onhiswaybackto India,hestoppedoffat CairotoconferwithEgyptianPresidentMohammed Naguib.

The53-year-oldCardinal, whoisapersonalfriendof thePrimeMinister,was amongmanyBombaynotablespresentattheairport towelcomehimonhis return.

Church'sMostAustereMonks ,DistillChartreuseForQueen

AttheGrandeChartreuse,accordingto"The Tablet,"theymarkedthe exactmomentoftheQueen's coronationbycompleting thedistillationoftwocasks ofChartreuse,oneofthe GreenandoneoftheYellow.Thesewillbematuredincasksembellished withtheroyalarmsand bearingtheQueen'sportrait.

Perhapsduringthefifteen yearsthattheytaketomatureQueenElizabethmay havetheopportunitytoinspectthem,fortherules whichkeepwomenaway fromCarthusianmonasterieshavebeenrelaxedbeforenowinfavourofroyalty,andinthecoronation numberof"TheMonth," DomMichaelHanburyhas anaccountofQueenVictoria'svisittotheGrande

ConfirmationIsSacramentThat AidsMentoSpiritualMaturity

DuringtheirstayinIsrael,BishopPalatucciand BrotherFrancescoPalatucci werereceivedbyMinister ofReligions,MosheShapira, andotherIsraeliCabinet ministers.Theytouredthe countryasguestsofthe Israeligovernment.

LabourInstitute StartsinIndia

CALCUTTA,India,July 3(NC).-St.Xavier'suniversityherehasopenedan InstituteofLabourandIndustrialRelations.

TheInstitute,withthe motto,"KnowledgeforAction,"willtrainlabour leaderswithaviewtoobtainingbetterconditionsfor workersandgreaterefficiencyintheirwork.

Therearenotuitionfees. Classestakeplaceinthe evening,sincetheyare primarilyintendedforworkingpeople.Lecturesare heldthreetimesaweek,and thefullcourseleadingtoa diplomalaststwoyears.

Industrialethics,trade unionorganisation,co-operativesinIndiaandabroad, publicspeakinganddebating,modernpoliticalsystemsandindustrialhygiene aresomeofthesubjectsto betaughtattheInstiute.

Tradeunionleadersand secularpapersherehave hailedthenewundertaking asapromisingeffortto trainleadersfortheIndian workingclass.

Theword"confirmation" comesfromtheLatinterm, confirmo,whichmeans,I confirm,Imakestrong. ThusConfirmationisthe sacramentofChristian youthandthesoldiersof Christ.BydefinitionConfirmationisthesacrament oftheNewLawwhereby thebaptisedpersonis strengthenedingraceand signedasasoldierof Christ.

BeforeOurLordsuffered HisPassionanddeath,we knowthatHepromisedto sendthe"Advocatetodwell withusforever,theSpirit ofTruth"(Johnxiv.16)):

Thispromisewasfulfilled withregardtotheBlessed Virgin,theApostles,and someotherdisciplesonthe dayofPentecost.Butit wasfittingthatthesame Spiritwouldbecommunicatedtoallthefaithfulbya visibleandperpetualrite.

InstitutedbyChrist

Thatthisritewasactually institutedbyChristandappliedbytheApostlesisa factdeducedfromtheActs oftheApostles.ItisrelatedthatmanySamaritans,whohadbeenbaptisedbytheDeaconPhilip,receivedtheHolySpiritfrom theApostlesPeterandJohn byaceremonyofprayer andlayingonofhands: "Theyprayedforthem,that theymightreceivetheHoly Spirit. Theylaidtheir handsonthem,andtheyreceivedtheHolySpirit" (Actsviii,15-18).Similarlysomeofthedisciplesof JohntheBaptistreceived theHolySpiritafterthey hadbeenbaptised(Acts, xix,1-6).

Allthesefactsshowquite clearlythattheriteusedby theApostleswasasacra-

COMMONWEALTHOFAUSTRALIA

IncomeTaxandSocialServices

ContributionAssessmentAct, 1936-1953.

LodgementofReturns

Salaries,WagesandInterestonly,due31st. July,1953.Form"S."

Otherincome-Form"A"-due31st.July,1953

Business,etc.-Form"B"-due31st.August, 1953.

Penaltiesforfailureupto£100.

FormsandinstructionsatPostOffices,except G.P.O.

T.C.H.POWELL, FederalDeputyCommissionerofTaxation.

Chartreuseinthespringof 1898,whenthelateDomEdmundGurdon,thenayoung monkof23,waspresented toherinhiscell.

AsceticEpicures

Onlymonksofthegreatestausteritymakesuch liqueursasthatofthe GrandChartreuse.Soalso wasDomPierrePerignon chosenforhisabstemious.* nessinthe17th.century tobecellareroftheBenedictineAbbeyatHautvillers;hewasthefirstmanto makesparklingchampagne, andhewasalsothefirstto usecorkasthebestmaterialforstoppingbottles,and thepresentcureofHautvillerspaysduetributeto himinthesupplementon thewinesofFranceand Germany,which"The Times"publishedrecently.

FurtherTests AreNecessary ForTVMass

ment.Theprayerandthe layingonofhandsconstitutedtheexternalsignof asacramentandtheinfusionofgraceconstitutedthe internalsignoftheconferralofgrace.

Althoughthereceptionof Confirmationisnotabsolutelynecessaryforsalvationanargumentofcongruencydemonstratesthe importanceofthesacrament.Whenthenecessity ofaspecialgraceexists, therewemayexpecttofind aspecialsacrament.But whenanindividualgrows olderhestandsintheneed ofaspecialgraceof strength,justasinnatural lifeitisnotenoughthat manshouldbeborn,buthe mustgrowandacquire strength.Sinceamanis bornthroughBaptism, throughConfirmationhereceivesthenecessarygraces tohelphimgrowstrong.

COLOGNE,July2(NC)'

-Thefirstpublictelecast ofaMassinGermanyhas stillleftthequestionopen whetherTVMassistobecomearegularprogramme feature.Thoughthetelecastitself,fromthecrypt ofSt.Gereon'schurchin,' Cologne,wasfoundto betechnicallysatisfactory, Churchauthoritiesagreed thatfurthertestsandstudiesarerequiredinorderto findacompletelyacceptablemethodfortelevising, Mass.

Expertsinthetelevision field,bothpriestsandlaity, agreedatameetingfollowingthetelecastontheurgentneedofdevelopingTV programmeswithaChristiancontent,quiteapart fromthebasicquestion whetherTVMassshouldb0 continuedornot.

MissionerSaysWarSufferingHas RousedReligiousInterestinKorea,

SEOUL,July3(NC)Bigresultswouldreward comparativelylittleeffortin theKoreamissions,asthe peopleareripefortheFaith. Thisisthefeelingof priestsinterviewedbyFatherTimothyConnolly,superiorgeneralofSt.Columban'sForeignMissionsocietyduringanextended visittoKorea. "Thereisgreatinterest inreligionamongKoreans today,"hesaid,"muchof itarisingfromthesufferingsofthesewaryears.The priestsareverypleased withtheprogressofthe Faith.Buttheyoftenfeel frustratedbecausetheydo nothavemorepersonneland moreresources."

Toillustratethepressure ofmissionworkhere, FatherConnollyciteda "notunusual"sick-callthat cameduringhisstayin war-ravagedChunchon.It keptFatherThomasComerfordontheroadfrom3 p.m.until2o'clocknext morning.

"Ourpriests'outlookhere isexpressedinthefactthat theyhavegoneahead,rebuildingtheirmissions withinsoundoffront-line artilleryandthey'reclamouringformoremissionaries,FatherConnollyobserved.

TheKoreanpeoplehave sufferedmuchtoo."For

instance,whenIwasin Moppo,"herecalled, "FatherMorananointeda manwhowasdyingof starvationanddiddie,two dayslater."

layCarmelites

MakeRecording

TheThirdOrder(secular)ofOurLadyofMount CarmelinSydneyhavearrangedarecordingofthee' traditionalHymntoOur LadyofMountCarmel,on oneside,withanotherhymn, "OnthisDay,0Beautiful Mother,"onthereverseface. Numberofrecordspressedwillprobablybelimited tothosewhohavealready, orderedtherecord,ordo sobeforeJuly31.

SELECTIONS

Saturday,July18,1953

(BeforeAcceptances)

RACES(atBelmontPark) HoveaHandicap:GayAmana, 1;LooArch,2;Zemindar,3. StandardHandicap:Fines Time,1:FairRosalind,2;Gold Town,3. HawthornHandicap:Cool Water.1; HappyRhythm,2; Widgiepin,3. ChidlowHandicap:Bold Thrust,I;JohnnieRoyal,2; Beauclare,3. InterveningHandicap:Pantrine,1;Fayik,2;Farnmarc, NavalBaseWelter:Happy Rhythm.1;LavenderLaw,2, BeauGlory,3.

PREMIERBUTCHERS (W.K.DOUST).

42ADELAIDESTREET, FREMANTLE.

PRIMEQUALITYMEATS.

PHONE:L1356.

SUPPLIERSTOCONVENTSANDCOLLEGES.

HeSetUpUnique ApostolatetoPoor

July19isthefeastdayofSt.VincentdePaul,theremarkablesaint ,gfcharity.Inhonourofhissons,theVincentianFathers,whostaff theseminaryofSt.CharlesatGuildford,wepresentthissketchofthe saint'slifebytheRev.S.J.Barry,C.M.

PopeLeoXIII,indeclar-FatherdeBerulle,hisad-wasdonetoHim?Through-watchoutforthedying, outthese35yearsservicecallingthechaplainsintime ofthepoor,hislivelyfaithtoadministertheLastSacinseeingalwaysOurLordraments. inthepoorandafflicted, helpedhimtoundertake manydifferentkindsof charitableworksonalarge scale.Noneoftheseworks wasafailure.

ingSt.VincentdePaul thepatronofallworksof Christiancharity,reminded allChristiansthattheymust keepthecommandmentsif Iheywishedtobesaved. 'ThePoperemindedthem, too,thattherewasonecommandmentonwhichChrist alwaysinsistedandwhich Heoftenrepeated,thatof lovingourneighbour.

PopeLeodeclaredthat 'St.Vincentstandsoutamong alltheSaints-whosehearts werefilledwiththisloveasthegreatandimmortal modelofcharity.

Vincentwasnotanugly man.Ofmiddleheight ndwell-proportioned, 'thoughhisheadwassomewhatlarge,itwasinthe rightproportiontotherest ofhisbody.Hisfacewas neithertoofullnortoothin, hisexpressionwasgentle, hisglancepenetratingand thishearingacute.Heheld himselfgravelybutwas veryeasyofapproach.

TheologicalSkill

Vincentwasoneofthose menwhoimpressothers, whocompelrespectandadieriiration.Andonequality thatcommandedtherespect ofthosewhodealtwithhim washisgreatmind.Abelley, alearnedBishop,whoknew theSaintwellsays:"Hehad agreatmind.Whenhehad togivehisopinion,hedevelopedhissubjectwith suchorderandclearnessas ioastonishthemostexpert."

viser,commandedhimtogo astutortothechildrenof PhilipdeGondi,acount, AdmiraloftheFleetandthe King'sLieutenant-General. Thoughhisstayinthis nobleman'shousewasnot atalltothelikingofthe manwhohaddecidedto devotehislifetotheservice ofthepoor,heremained there,becausehetookBerulle'scommandsasthewill ofGodforhim.

St.Vincentfoundtimeto preachmissionstothepoor tenants,whowerepoorer spiritually,onthevastde Gondiproperties.Wherever Vincentgaveamissionhe establishedaConfraternity ofCharity,abodytorelieve thespiritualandcorporal necessitiesofthepoorand sick.Vincentkeptavery watchfuleyeallhislifeon theseconfraternities,either byvisitingthemhimselfor sendinginlateryears someonelikeSt.Louisede Marillac.

ThedeGondisgaveageneroussumforthegivingof regularmissionstothepoor countrypeople,whosereligiousinstructionandreligiousdutiesweresadly neglected.Atthecommand oftheArchbishopofParis, Vincentpromisedtoorga-

Vincentitwaswhoalwaystookaninterestin them,whoneversuffered themtolapse,butwasconstantlydirecting,urging, beggingtheLadiesofCharityforfunds,andpraying. Hislivelyfaith,hisconfidenceintheprovidenceof God,andhisintenseloveof HissufferingSaviour-in thepersonevenofthose wretcheswhowereonly halfhuman-wereresponsibleunderGodfortheir success. For20yearsVincentundertookthetaskofwarrelief.Hecollectedover £500,000forthestricken kingdomofLorraine.For morethan25townshehad tosupplyfoodandclothing, andinplacesfoodwasgiven toover1,000everyday.At theendoftheThirtyYears' Warthemanyrefugeesin Parisstreamedbackhome, helpedtoreturnbySt..Vin-

BytheRev.S.J.Barry,C.M.

nizeabandofzealous prieststocarryoutthiswork andtotakecompletecharge ofit.

Aftervolumeshadbeen writtenonthesubject,ThuswasborntheCon- Vincentansweredthebook ofaJansenisthereticingregationoftheMission eswhichsaidallwhosemembersareknown fivepag thatwasneededtobesaidasVincentians.Thenew andclearlyprovedhissuperioroftenspoketohis aitheologicalskill.Thosewhopriestsabouttheirwonderhavestudiedthewritingsoffulvocation,topreachthe thesaintareagreedthat,ifGospeltothepoorasOur hewasnotagenius,hewasLordhaddone.Especiallyin. veryclosetobeingone. hisprincipalactions,he

Thesaintwasbornof poorparentsinthevillage ofPouy,40milesfrom Lourdes,onApril24,1581.

'Asayoungladthefuture FatherofthePoorhadto mindthecattleandthepigs. Afteraperiodatboarding schoolhestudiedtheology forsevenyearsattheUniversityofToulouse.Butin themeantimehewasordainedpriestin1600,byno meansayoungageinthose days.

AmongSlaves,Great Atwo-yearperiodofslaveryinAfricafollowedon histheologicalstudies.DespitetheeffortsoftheMophauunedansVincentkepthis faith.Laterheattributed hisdeliverancefromevil andslaverytotheprayers heofferedtotheBlessed Virgin.Anintensedevotion toMaryImmaculatealways distinguisedthismodelof charity.

ChaplaintoQueenMargueriteofValois,onhis returnfromcaptivity,he tookuponhimselfthedoubts abouttheFaiththatwere torturingatheologianfriend.

triedtofindoutwhatOur Lordhaddoneinsimilar circumstances.

CongregationSpreads

TheCongregationofthe Missionwasestablishedin 1625.Fromthatdatehe initatedorwasengagedin suchamultitudeofcharitabledeedsofdifferent kinds,whichdevelopedsimultaneously,thatPierre CosteC.M.,whowrotethe authoritativelifeofSt. Vincent,madenoattempt towritehislifeyearby year.

Missionariesweresentto Madagascar,topersecuted IrelandandtoScotland,and especiallytoNorthAfrica wheretheyweretocomfort theChristianslavesand preservetheirfaith.

Mostofthemembersof theParisConfraternitiesof Charitywerenobleladies. Theysenttheirservantsto distributetheirgiftstothe poor,buttheseservants, treatingtheworkasanextraduty,failedtoservethe poor.Toassistthesenoble ladies,St.Vincent,together withSt.Louise,foundedthe DaughtersofCharity,who to-daynumber40,000members,certainlydistinguished

cent,whoalsoprovided themwiththemeanstoreestablishthemselves.

Duringthewarsofthe Frondethatfollowed,when manyoftheprovincesof Franceweredevastated,the magnitudeofSt.Vincent's charityledtheGovernorof St.Quentintowrite:"My gratitudetoyouprompts metobegyoutostillcontinuetobetheFatherof yourcountry,andtokeep lifeinthecrowdsofstarvinganddyingcreatures whomyourpriestsareassistinginanadmirablemanner."Despitethematerial assistancetheyrendered, theadministrationofthe Sacramentsandtheinstructionofthesickanddying werethespecialdutiesof Vincent'smissionaries.

Yetothercharitable worksthatclaimedhisattentionwhilethiswarwork wasgoingonwerethecare ofthegalley-slavesandof thefoundlings.TheLadies ofCharity,abandofParisianwomenfromtheQueen downtoserving-maids,that hehadfoundedmunificently,aidedhiseveryenterprise.ManyofthemhelpedthenunsoftheParis Generalhospitaltolook aftertheir5,000patients. St.Vincentinsisted(andthe ladiesweremostfaithfulon theirvisits)inkeepinga

THE

ItissaidthatSt.Vincent unitedallclassesthrough thecommonbondofcharity. TheQueengaveofher jewels,noblewomenin somecasescuttheirexpendituredowntothebareessentials,toprovidefoodfor thepoor.Heurgedthe princestopurchaseploughs forthefarmers,andasked servant-maidsforacopper forthedestitutenobles.

UnionWithGod

Thoughmiserysurroundedhim,theSaintdidnot rushintotakeupthese works.Beforehetookup aworkofcharityhewaiteduntilhewassurethatit wasGod'swillforhim. WhilewaitingforthemanifestationofGod'swillmadeknowntohim,hebelieved,byacommandfrom suchpersonsastheArchbishoportheQueenorher Minister-heprayedfor light,offeredhisMassfor thisintention,andhadhis priestsdolikewise.

Verycarefully,theSaint instructedhishelpersto makeconstantuseofthe supernaturalhelps.Their workswouldnotbesuccessfulinGod'seyes,iftheydid notmakeuseoftheMass, theSacramentsandprayer. Busythoughhewas,this FatherofthePoornever omittedanhour'sprayerto Godeveryday.People neverceasedtoremarkon hisfervourwhilesaying Mass.SuccessinGod's eyeswastheonlysuccess Vincentcaredfor.None ofhispriestswouldpraise himorhisCongregationto hisface.Theyknewhow hehatedhumanpraiseand howhewishedthateachof themwouldperformall theiractionstopleaseGod alone.

Holy.SpiritIsReal ConcretePerson

Itisoneofthe pitiesofcontemporarypietythatthere isstillnoroominit fortheHolySpirit. Thisisnottosay, ofcourse,thatthe ordinarygoodCatholiceitherdoubts theexistenceofthe ThirdPersonor theexaltedTrinity, orknowinglyexcludesHimfrom prayer.TheaverageCatholicdoes notknowtheHoly Spirit,andsoisas strangewithHim asanymanisapt tobewithanystranger.

TwinMisfortunes

Unfortunately,theThird PersoninGodhassuffered twohistoricalmisfortunes inHisceaselessefforttobecomeconsciouslyaswellas actuallypresentinmen.The firstmisfortunewasthe workoftheliterarypeople, whotranslatedthefineold Latinspiritusintothe unhappyEnglishghost.

Thesecondmisfortune camefromtheartists,who nevergotbeyondadoveas thepictorialrepresentation ofthatmajesticPersonwho onHismostcelebrated epiphanyappearedfirstas amightywindandthenas flame.Anyhow,theHoly Spiritcertainlydoesnot playthegorgeouspartin ChristianmindsthatHe certainlyplaysintheChristianliturgy.

Onedifficultywouldseem tobe-andherethewind andtheflamearenomore helpfulthanthedove-that wetendtothinkoftheHoly Spirit,insofaraswethink ofHimatall,asavague forceratherthanasanextremelyconcreteandspecificPerson.Heissome thingratherthanSomeone.

CompletingWork

Asecondtroubleisthat wearenonetooclearinour mindsaboutwhatthis Persondoes.Wethinkmore orlessaccuratelyofGodthe Fatherascreatingus,and weknowwellthatGodthe Sonredeemedus.Weare apttowondersomewhatirreverentlyjustwhatGod theHolySpiritdoes,not knowinghowmuchHedoes forus.

Wornoutbyhischaritableundertakings,hisvigilantanddetailedsupervisionofhistwocommunities,hissuccessfulefforts fortheestablishmentof seminaries,hissuccessful fightsagainsttheJansenist heresy,andfortherights andinterestsoftheCatholic ChurchinFrance-asa memberoftheCouncilof ReligiousAffairs-hedied peacefullyonSeptember27, 1660.Hisfeastiskepton July19.

SANTAFE,Argentina, July3(NC.)-When FatherAlfonsoRodriguez Parracia,aformerlabourer,wasordainedhere,he receivedagoldcrucifixfrom PresidentJuanD.Peronon theoccasionofhisfirst Mass.

withOurSaviourdealsquietly boththesedifficulties intheGospelforthefourth SundayafterEaster.First, theHolySpiritwhoisto cometothedisciplesis mysteriouslybutmostdefi-

nitelyassociatedwithboth theFatherandtheSon.The Sonisgoingbacktothe FatherwhosentHim,is ordertosendtheHolySpirit.TheHolySpiritw cpmpletetheworkofthe Son(whohadbeensentby theFather)bydeliveringa messagewhichHewillreceivefromtheSon,who sharesallthattheFather possesses. Allofthisisnaturallyno clearerthanitshouldbe, butonefact,atthevery least,emergeswithluminouscertainty.IftheFather isSomeoneandtheSonis Someone,theHolySpiritis Someone.Heisn'tadove, awindoraflame.Heis God.

ProvesWorldWrong

AsforwhattheHoly Spiritwilldo,OurSaviour assignsHimtwofunctions whichshouldheartilycommendHimtotheenthusiasticloveofanyearnest Christianstrugglingtofind somedecentandrelatively tranquilwaythroughthis miryandbafflingandominousworld.

TheHolySpiritwillprove theworldwrong.Thatnonspiritualorantispiritual worldaroundus,thatbusy, circumambientworldof secularismorMarxism,that worldstrictlysocalledfor whichChristrefusedto pray-tothatworldthe whelmingHolySpiritwill givethelie.Hewillshow ithopelesslywrong.

Second,theHolySpirit willteachus"alltruth," thusbringingtoperfection thetaskbegunbythat SaviourwhocalledHimself theway,thetruthandthe life.Now,therealChristian oughttobedelightedwith anyonewhowillperform thosetwomostdesirable services.Wereallyought tobeexceedinglyfondof theHolySpirit.

DOSEYDO

50,000,000Doses (3Daft,toaDose) ofAspaxadreneareinhaledyearlyallovertheworld(near enough)fromPerurightaroundtoPerth;lettersofappre- ciation(fullnameandaddresspublishedinmonthlyleaflet) haveactually(literallyactually)beenreceived(unasked for)fromover47countries:-

ENGLAND,IRELAND,SCOTLAND,WALES,SWEDEN, HOLLAND,BELGIUM,FRANCE,ITALY,JUGOSLAVIA,CYPRUS,ISRAEL,PERSIA,GOLDCOAST, PORTSAID,EGYPT, UGANDA,KENYA, RHODESIA, CAPET0WN,PAKISTAN,LNDIA, CEYLON,ASSAM,MALAYA,BORNEO,VIETNAM, KOREA,CHINA,HONGKONG,JAPAN,PHILIPPINES,INDONESIA,NEWGUINEA,PAPUA,NAURU,OCEANISLAND,TONGA,SOLOMONS,FIJI, U.S.A.(Ca.,Arizona,N.Y.,Mass.,Conn.,Mich., Ia.),SOUTHAMERICA,LIMA,PERU.

NotonepennyspentonadvertisingexceptAustralasia. Provingindisputably,undoubtedly,incontestably,theefficacyoftime-tested,seconds-acting,harmless-proven,atomizedinhalantAspaxadrenefortherelieffromthebronchial spasmsofasthmaandthecongestionanddiscomfortof bronchitis,nasalcatarrh,hayfever,flu,etc.

Godreleasedthevictimfrom histerriblestatewhenhe ,promisedGodthathewouid devotetherestofhislife inservingChristinthebytheircometsor"wings," butaboveallbytheirunselfishserviceofthepoor, thesick,theignorant,and thesufferingofeverykind.

236

personofthepoor.There andthen,theParisgeneral hospitalreceivedagiftof £3,000thathadbeenmade tohim.

Appointedparishpriestof thecountryparishofClichy, inashorttimetheparish underwentacompletereformation.But,toosoon,

Theyweretoservethe poorasiftheywereserving Christ,fordidnotChrist saythatwhatwasdoneto oneoftheseleastbrethren INTERNATIONALFISHERIES, 131BarrackSt.-'Phone:B2974.

Manager.

Incidentally-

Aspaxadreneearnsthousandsofdollars4,earlyforAustralia. AustralianandNewZealandtestimonialsmayover30,000. UsedbyeveryonefromVice-Royaltytode4camisadosand Sansculottes.

Samesprayandliquidbabiesandadults-guaranteedfree fromephedrene,pituitaryscopolamine,cocaine,morphia, papaverineoranyotheropiumdrug. S'aoUseifyouareanabominableNOman-don'ttrythis treatment.

Abovefigurecouldprobablyhavebeenmuchimprovedupon. butwe'vebeensoawfullymodest;however,we'veawakeneduptoourselvesandatlasthavehadagoodold"bash" -(we'retellingyou).

Theprice?77-paltry12/6(5,000doses).

Allchemistsofperspicuityandperspicacity.

A.H.CRUNDALL

BOX58,PRAHRAN,VICTORIA,AUSTRALIA.

AC continuestosmash previousrecords over£2,000,000new policiesissuedinyear endedJune30,1953

Thereasonforthisextraordinaryresultinthesaleofnew policiesintheOrdinaryLifeDepartmentisnothardtofind,becausemoreandmoreAustraliansarerealisingtheaddedadvantagesofplanningtheirfutureandprovidingsecurityfortheirdependantsthroughourA.C.A.Policies.

SimilarrecordsarebeingcreatedinourFire,Accident,and GeneralInsuranceDepartments.

FollowtheexampleofarecordnumberofA.C.A.Policy holdersandmakesurethatyouandyourlovedonesareprotected bygoodA.C.A.LifePolicies,andthatyourhome,yourpossessions,yourfactory,youroffice,andindeedallyourassetsare coveredbygoodA.C.A.policies.