No.

Perth,Thursday,January8,1953.
No.
Perth,Thursday,January8,1953.
Neighbouringparishesacquirednewreligious facilitieswhenHisGracetheArchbishopopenedthe school-churchofSt.AlphonsuscltSafetyBayonDec. 28andHisLordshipBishopGoodyblessedand openedaschool-churchatMandurahonJan.4. theMandurahbuildingis incream-facedbrickwitha permanentsanctuary.The design,totheorderofthe Rev.R.Kelly,P.P.,wascarriedoutbyMr.S.Costello atacostof£3,600,towhich th%parishionershavealready contributesf100.
OntheplatformwithHis LordshipwerethenewlyknightedPremier,SirRoss McLartyandLadyMcLarty, Mrs.TuckerandMr.O'Donnell.Besidestheparishpriest, theRev.S.HoweandtheRev. V.O'Sullivan,theV.Rev.F."' E.Hope,Adm..theRev.J. DepiazziandtheRev.V. Page,C.S°.Rdattendedthe ceremony.
SirRossMcLaraspraised. theCatholicwortheykschoolsdfooirng infine
theState.Theyweremaktirolgt1I''ire importantcontribution to
&!d,andtodayasneverbe- foreChristianteachingsTheRev.S.Moreno,O.S.B.,widely-knowncom- shouldbetl,ebasisofeducation, poserandmusician,willleaveforEuropeaboard BishopGoodysaidthatde-theStrathnaveronFeb.9.Hewillbeawayfrom spitetheenormoussacrificestheNewNorciaAbbeyforabout12months. entailedtheCatholicpeople werepreparedtobuildschools wherevertheywererequired.
Mr.O'Donnell,amemberattheMandurahRoadBoard thankedthespeakersonbehalfoftheparishioners.Afternoonteawasthenserved toallpresent,anestimated totalofmorethan200.
WhileinMadrid.Fallier-Morenoisscheduledforal considerableamountof broadcastingwhichwillcep-' ireondiscussionsofmodern! trendsinsacredandsecular music.
State,SeniorArrese,hasfollowedFatherMoreno'smusicalprogresssincehisstudent daysThroughhisinterestit MonasteryRequiemisanticipatedthattheSpanTherewillbeaSolemnishGovernmentwillsponsor thepublicationofFather RequiemMassintheRe-Moreno'scompletemusicaldemptoristMonasteryChurch, NorthPerth,onFridayJanaFatherMorenoalsohopes 16,at6.45a.m.,forthereposetovisitUnitedStateswhere OfthesoulorMrs.Margaretthepublicationofhiswork MaryWallace,motherofRev.willalsobearranged.Itishis Fr.Wallace,C.Ss.R.Rela-firstholidayabroadsincehe Livesandfriendsareinvited toattend.
'MoreRedExpulsions
HONGKONG,Dec.27.-A Bishop,apriest,andtwo nuns,allofwhomhadbeen imprisonedforallegedly "murdering"orphanchildren, arrivedhereonthesameday afterhavingbeenexpelledby Communistautnoritiesfrom RedChina.
Theprelatewas41-yearoldBishorOraaioFernici0
CeolofKichowwhohad beeninprisonfor14months
TheHolyFatherwillmakeabroadcasttoSydneyonSunday,April19,markingtheclimaxofthe NationalEucharisticCongressplannedforeight days,beginningonSunday,April12.
ThePopewillthusallyhimselfwithAustralian Catholics'celebrationoftheoutstandingeventin theirhistoryinthiscountry-theissuingbyGovernorKing150yearsagoofaproclamationallowingHolyMasstobecelebratedpublicly.
ThenewschoolchurchofSt. Alphonsus,Safety Bay,wasblessed andopenedbyHis GraceonDec.28.
Anavalofficers'guardofhonorforminganarchwayofswords,greetedthenewlymarriedcouple afterthemarriage,withNuptialMass,ofJoanMary ChallistoDesmondGeorgeCrock,R.A.N.,atSt. Columba'sChurch,Bayswater,onDec.27.
TheRev.J.Challis,brothertialMassthePapalblessing ofthebride, sistedbythe parishpriest, cametothisState30yearsCunningham, ago. bridegroom
officiated,asRev.J.Russell, andtheRev.P. cousintothe AftertheNup-
wasgiven. Thebrideistheeldest daughterofMr.andMrs.G. F.ChallisofBayswaterand thegroom,whoisalieutenant-instructorattheFlinders NavalDepot,isthesonof Mr.GeorgeandthelateMrs. Crock,ofPemberton.
AftertheceremonyareceptionwasheldatthePalacehotel,atwhich100guests werereceived. Thebridewasattendedby MissesPhyllisChallisand CoralSmithMr.JohnCrock wasbestmanandMrPeter Crock,groomsman.
Thebrideworeaclassical gownoffailleandlace,with arawcuttulleveilattached toaJulietcap,withaspray andtrailofwhiteroses.
Thebridesmaidswerefrockedalsoinwhitefaille,with crimsonJulietcapsinvelvet andmittens.Theycarried bouquetsofcrimsonroses.
TheCongressalsomarksthe25thanniversary oftheestablishmentoftheAustralianHolyName SocietyandoftheInternationalEucharisticCongressheldinSydneyin1928.
Theprogrammeprovidesforparticipationofall Catholicgroups,rangingfromparochialand friendlysocieties,throughuniversityandeducationalcircles,totheEasternRiteandotherNew Australiancommunities.
SirRossMcLartymadehisfirstappearanceafterknighthoodwith BishopGoodyatMandurahatthe.openingofthenewschool-church.
OD41R0411
Thisissueandthoseof Jan.15and22arebeing printedbyanoutsidefirm, asourentiremechanical staffhavebeengivenholidaysatthesametime.Hence omissionordelaysmay occurunavoidably.Copyfor publicationshouldreachthis officenotlaterthanTuesday midday.
TheDevotionswillconsist oftheRosaryandtheLitany oftheHolyName,tobeled bytheDiocesanSpiritual DirectoroftheH.N.S.the Rev.T.Ahern.
Theoccasionalsermonwill bepreachedbyRev.K. Crowe,C.Ss.R.,whohasbecomesonotedforhisoratory inhisMissionsthroughout 'beStatesincehisarrivalin Perth.FatherCrowe'saddress iscertaintoinspiremembers toliveuptothegreatideals oftheSocietyandtospread itsnumbersthroughtheforce ofgoodexample.
TheannualrallieswereinauguratedbytheNational Director,theRev.PMcEvoy. duringhisvisittoW.A.in January1950Thefollowing rallywas conductedin January,1951bythevisiting AmericanDominicanpriest, RevFatherHart.OP..while
lastyear'srallyhadthat reallyeloquentsermon nreachedbyV.Rev.PTally, C.Ss.R.
Eachortheserallieshas beenincreasinglysuccessful. lastyear'sattendanceof membersnearlyfillingthe Cathedral. January,the monthoftheHolyNameof Jesus,theFeastDayhaving occurredor.Jan.2,isa monthofspecialsigniflesit,e tothesociety.whichfunctionsprimarilytoshowlove andreverationforthatname whichisaboveallother names.
At7.30p.m.onSunday,Jan.18,therewilltake placeinSt.Mary'sCathedralthefourthannual spiritualrallyoftheHolyNameSocietyinthePerth Archdiocese. Everymember,metropolitan andcountry,whocanpossiblyattendisurgedtobe presentandthesocietyissues acordialinvitationtothe Catholicmenandboys,who arenotyetmemberstojoin theminthismassdemonstrationoffaith. HisGracetheArchbishop, haspromisedtopresideand willgivePontificalBenediction.Itishopedthata GuardofHonourforhis Gracewillbeprovidedby membersoftheExecutive CouncilofthePerthDiocesan Union.
Branchea,membersand well-wishersofthesociety areremindedthatthosewho havenotvetsubscribedto thisyear'sHolyNameBursaryFund,whichopenedlast shouldsandtheirdonationsbeforeFeb1.inorder 'hatthesocietymaynro,ide 'henecessarysumofrv-to `,aforetheSeminaryre-opens ,ftertheChristmasa,a,tann.
Helpingtoprovidethe meansofeducatingayoung manforthepriesthoodis suchPnoblecausethatitis 'atthateverymemberof thesocietywillcontributeto thebestofhismeans.Membersandprivatecontributors maysendtheirdonations "itherthraaaa«hairanneaes ordirecttotheDiocesan .-reasurer(MrPW.Morgan),"Portree."2StGeorge'sPer'h
CALL'PROM)!orwarn, -AUSTRALASIAN CATHOLICASCIJRANCE CO.LTD. (In,ornoratedIn NewSouthWales) WarwickHouse.St.George's Terrace.Perth-'PhoneBM%
OnJan.3,withtheexts,p-Secretary:K.Sullivan,
tionoftheBgrade,the(Claremont);
BornatWigan89yearsNotwellenoughtogoto agolastAugust,HannahMassonChristmasmorning BieckledgecametoWesternMrs.Jolleypreparedtolisten Australiain1891tomarryatleasttothebroadcastfrom TomJolley,fromthesameSt.Mary'sCathedral,buta townasherself,whomshesuddenbadturncausedher hadmownbeforehesailedsoontogobacktobed forPerthfiveyearsearlier tocorkintheGovernment Railwayshere.
whereanhourafterwardsin thearmsofherdaughtershe peacefullypassedtotherewardOurLordhasprepared forsogoodamother.May herkindlysoulrestforever inpeace.
Toleavetheamenitiesofa largecityinEnglandtosettle inthePerthoftheearly nineties,withnorelativesor friendstowhominanemergencytheycouldturn,wasno smalladventurefortheOratoryIsSet youngcouple.But,besides InFactory theirtrustineachother,they,fj broughtwiththen.thatDublin.Dec.24(NC).--Six strcngfaithinAlmightyGod thatischaracteristicof Lancashire,afaithClic', gavesomanymartyrstothe Cre:rohinthedaysofpersecution.
AfewdaysafterherarrivalthemarriageinSt.Mary's Cathedralwasblessedby FatherKelly,destinedsoon totoBishopofGeraldton. Theirfirsthomewasnotfar fromthemonasteryinNorth Porthandtherethefirstfour oftheirsixchildrenwere born.
Whenthedecisionwas madetoopentherailway workshopsatMidlandJunction,oneofthefirstfamilies tomake'theirhomeinthe newtownshipwasthatofthe Jolleys.ForSundayMass theyhadtowalktoGuildford andwhenSt.Rrigid'sconventopenedtheirchildren Were:,mongtheearlypupils
AshortstayInBunhnry followed,andthenareturn toMidlandwiththefather's appointmentasInspector.On histransfertoFremantle late ."' Jolley boughtthehomewherehe andhiswifehavelivedever since,happytohavenear themtheirsonanddaughters.
hundredtextileworkersattendedaMassinAthlone, CountyWestmeath,when theirfactorywassolemnly dedicatedtotheMotherof God.
TheMasswascelebrated byMsgr.JohnCrowe,pastor ofSt.Peter'sChurch,in SportexHall,thefactory socialcentre,whichwas transformedintoatemporary chapelfortheoccasion.After theMass,theworkers,headedbytheirbrassband, marchedinprocessiontoa neworatory,whichMonsignorCroweblessed. Presentattheceremonies weremanypriests,localpublicrepresentativesanddirectorsofthefactory,whichisknownasGentex,andison thesiteofaformerProtestantboys'school.Alsopresent weremembersofaGerman boxine,teamwhichhadmet anTrishteaminAthlonethe previousnight. Theoratoryteaserectedby thecompanyatacostof morethan£500.Theworkers themselvescontributedthe nurchaseofastatueofOur Ladyandotherfurnishings fortheoratory.Itisplanned torecitetheRosarythereat theendofeachworkshift.
t.c.W.teamsforthesecondAsst.-Secretary:J.Bulbeck successiveweek,scoreda(Suoieco): winineverygrade.EarlyinPropagandist:J.Murphy theseasontheBgradewas(MosmanPark); consideredtohaveas Memoers:P.Barker(Leedputabielead.Overthehell-ervil P.Colleran(Paldayperiod,however,themyna)T.Desmond(Cathuniversitydubhashadse-enral);H.King(EastFreveralcrushingwins. AsusualtheY.C.W. strengthliesinitssprinters. Ifnothingelse,thesprinters Reid,Jerrat,Haydock,atheadquartersandmaybe Peachey,WalshandBlackpickedupimmediately. areholdingtheirown,TheyouthTrainingCourse: bigneedatthemomentisAseriesoflecturesfor betterquarter-milersandchapsupto19yearsarebe880-runners.Itishereandingheldatheadquarterson consecutiveFridaynights, Jan.23and30.Theselectures willcoversuchsubjectsas moralproblems,physiology andthedignityofwork.and
mantle AftertheChristmasbreak,Bell,K.Green,N.Ros&ter, groupsresumedworkwithinFirst.,, Oxley. thenextweek.Thenewcam- "-"'epaignbulletinshavearrivedHonors: M.Palmer,M.
PRESENTATIONCONVENTTypewriting(GradeIII): COLLIE ShirleyFoster,TheeCoverley, UNIVERSITYOFW.A. AnneEggington. PIANOFORTERESULTSNovember,195LPreliminary- Bookkeeping(GradeIII): S.Curnow,L.Shepherdaon,AlbaGiannasi. E.Shanahan,J.Sack,J.Dix,J.Shorthand(Elementary):Jean Shanks. Shorthand(Intermediate): EmuMurray. Shorthand(GradeII):Shirley Foster,TheaCoverley.
OSullivan.
Credit: M.Bowers,C. O'Halloran,J.Tomasini.
PassE.Lee.
SecondGradeCredit:J.McGinn,B.Greig.
inthefield.eventsthatUniversityseemstohaveits strength.Thereisalsoadecidedweaknessinthedistanceraces.Thishasbeen acomplaintpeculiartotheyaredesignedtogive Y.C.W.ineverygradeover)Youngworkerstherightoutthepastfewyears.Gerrylookonthesematters.MemLambe'spromotiontothebersshouldendeavortobe willgrade problem. accentuatethispresentandtobringalongas manycontactsaspossible.
RayWaters'timelyre* appearanceismostwelcomeDance: andifhecanstrikehislastThecombinedexecutivesof -, vuw season'sformhecouldveryned andNCGMhaveplanacarnivaldanceonAus- easilystopeitherHayortraliaDay,Jan.26tobeheld PowerfromUni.JohnWal-attheYALBallroom. laceisoneB-graderwhocan BRANCHNOTES feeljustlyproudofhimself.Highgate:
A.fewmorethrowslikehisHighgatebrarichmembers winning111'5"inthediscuswillholdtheirfirstgeneral willsoonputhimamongthemeetingfor1953onTuesday, topclass, Jan.13inthehallThemeet-
Hurdlersingcommencesat8p.m.and Black,Jerratandallmembersarerequestedto Clarkareencounteringstiffbepunctual. oppositionandarenotrun-Subiaco: ningwithagreatdealofResultofelectionsheldon goodfortune.TerryBlackResult 5isafollows: ranwelltowintheseconddi-President,N.Diviney;Vicevisionof220hurdlesandpees.,R.Stewart:secretary, congratulationsmustgotoG.A.Halvorson;asst.-secrePercyJeratt,whowasse-Lary,J.Bulbeck;treasurer,G. lectedtorunintheStateF.Halvorson;propagandist, trialsinthisevent. L.E.Edmunds;asst-propaWhileonthesubjectof C. gandist,B.McCormick;cenStatetrials,whywasJohnsuskeeper,monthlymeeting McPhee. Fraserselectedtoruninthewillbeheldafter7o'clock 220hurdles? massonHolyNameSunday.
D.Morrison,K.Lilly,L.McGurk,S.Hammond,M.Walters.
Pass:D.Farquhar,J.Ingram, G.Marron,P.McDevitt.
ThirdGradeCredit:P.Vance,M.McGeachie,
Pass:M.Heatley.
FourthGrade-
Pass:N.Harris
FifthGradeCreditM.Glendenning.
Pass:B.Smith,N.Nunn,P. Garvey.
SixthGrade-
Pass:K.Cooper.
UNIVERSITYOFW.A.
THEORYRESULTS
FirstGrade-Honors:B.Greig.
SecondGradeHonors: M.Heatley,P. Vance,M.Palmer,P.McDevitt
Credit:J.McGinn.
Pass:M.Walters.
MUSICALPERCEPTION
SecondGrade--
Honors:J.McGinn.
Credit: D.Farquhar,M. Walters,L.McGurk,J.Ingram.
Pass:E.Lee.
ThirdGradeCredit:M.Glendenning,P. Vance. Pass:K.Cooper,B.Smith,P. Garvey.
UNIVERSITYOFW.A. SPEECH
FifthGradeCarlenePoole.
Typewriting(GradeIII): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giannasi,PatriciaDavis.Elma Murray.
Typewriting(Grad,IV): JaninaNowik,MargaretLennox,VeronicaJames,Betty Bonser.
Typewriting(GradeID; ShirleyFoster,TheaCoverley. LloydPriestwasChampion JuniorBoy(CupWinner)and certificatesweregained.by StewartBonser.LloydPriest (Second),AnneDzubiel, RhondaPs'me.FredDzubiel. Under13Boys7cvdsand100ydswonbyDes Hehh. Under14Girls-75vdsand100ydswonbyKath Green. INTER-00*".'"""SCHOOL SPORTS ChampionJuniorBoyLloydPriest.
C114,,,,IonFordo!'GirlK,thleen seniorBoy(ennelDesHebb. St.MoreiretMary'sTe,m wentheCiin-sixteamscornnetintt
TISTIVyn"^'"JUNIOR prATTLTS
Boys'
President:B.J.Low(Ned-
lands):
Theredlightisdefinitely N.C.G.M.NOTES onfortheBgradeifItfalls togainaplaceinanydivi-AtthelastCouncilmeetsionofthe880yds.,mileingonDec.ExecLuttilzeinmfollowingoiemng walkandthetwomile,orDiocesan inthelastdivisionofthefor1153wereelected: hammer,hop,stepand Col- discusjump, and440hurdles.The° President,Mar;,aret Vice Dgrade,whichallseason -president,EileenRow- hasbottom; problembeentheselectors'mainSecretary,ThelmaMurray: appearstobeontheAsst-secretary.PegColmend.Thelasttwoweeksierah; haveproducedwinningmar-Treasurer,MaryKeely; ginsandItseemsthatitwillAsst.-treasurer.Kath giveCottesloearunfortro-O'Neill; phyhonors.AllremainingPropagandist,Bernice grades,A,CandJuniorcanLandquist; beverycomplacentaboutMembers:MollyHealy, theirpositions.fortheyseemMarjorieHolmes. assuredofincreasingtheirThe'MarianLodgecommitleadstillfurtherbeforetheteewasalsoelectedandits seasonends, membersare: StateTrials: ValDillon.PatDillon,Judy Thefollowing12athletesHickey.JoanKeely. havebeenselectedfrom Y.C.W.teamstocompeteInPARIS,Dec.25(NC).-A s theStatetrialswhichcom-cholarlyworkbythegreat menceatLeedervilleOvalonFrenchmissionary,Father Saturday,Jan.10:W.DeCharlesdeFoucauld,has Oruchy,0.Ward,E.Reid, J.Chilvers,P.Jerrat,J. Fraser,F.O'Connell,T. ffughan,G.Lambe.W. O'Grady,K.SaltandJ. O'Connell.Thetrialsare simplyatestpriortoselectionfortheAustralian tobeheld fromJan.24-26.Itistobe,tionproceedingsforthepriest hopedthatallY.C.W.ath-lhavebeenstartedinRome. leteswillgainaStatesing-1Afterhisdeaththeworkof editingthedocumentsheleft * s wasundertakenbyProfessor AndreBassetoftheParis SchoolofOrientalLanguages, whorecentlycompletedthe task.ThedictionarywaspublishedbytheAlgeriangov-ernmentandtheFrenchGovernmentPrintingOffice.
Vice-presidentK.Barron (Highgate):
beenpublishedhere36years, afterhesufferedamartyr's deathinAfrica. Itisafour-volumedictionaryatheTarguilanguage, spokenbythetribesmenof thecentralSahara.Fatherde Foucauldspentmanyyears amongthesepeoplebeforehe waskilledin1916.Beatiflca-
TRINITYCOLLEGEOF MUSIC(LONDON) PIANOFORTE
InitialP,Stanisfield,J.Norris,B. McGurk.
PreparatoryMerit:L.McGurk.
THEORY
FirstStepsHonors:S.Cumow,LShepherdson,LMcGurk,B.McGurk,KLee,M.Bowers,J. Tomasini,E.Shanahan,J. Norrie,S.Hammond,L.Hunter.
PreparatoryHonors:M.Smith,R.Greig.
ARTOFSPEECH
InitialL.Henderson,M.Hebb.
FirstStepsMerit:ColleenLilly. Pass:P.Hebb.
PreparatoryHonors:L.McGurk.
Merit: S.Hammond,L. Ingram. AdvancedPreparatoryMerit:G.Marron,K.Lilly, Pass:KWightrnan.
VERSESPEAKING
PreparatoryBoys.
PreparatoryGirls.
SINGING
PreparatoryMerit:R.Steve.
Pass:W.Stocks.
JuniorMerit:M.Glendenning.
COMMERCIALRESULTS/
BrianWalters: 8subieets, winneroftheAmalCametad nehnlereMnfor.,best naepinJen,nrinCollie. weeny15-1Jom:8suhlects. Fe"4nlti,arshon:8enbie-ts, rnmhinprirrnin,sscholorchip 1"C9merewanbyAnnePsvne, 7).vidSlyandMorearet Linemeyer. SPOILT
TheBa.aath-aiprernie,hio. Fienle-sA"7"ade,waswanby thisPt:invent. AIse.*eonwaswon. AthleticCarnivalheldin Zineherv:SeninrRelayremby Collie.
May,1952Bookkeeping(GradeIV): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giannasi,ShirleyFoster,Thea Coverley.
Bookkeeping(GradeIII): AnneEggington,PatriciaDavis.
Shorthand(GradeIV): ShirleyFoster,TheaCoverley, AnneEggington.
Typewriting(GradeIV): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giaruaasi, Miss ELSIEKELLY
(LateofBonMarcheLtd.)
SpecialisinginSurgical and,FashionCorsets, ExclusiveLingerieand Hosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse (overLevlnson 713HayStreet PhoneB8779
OnSept.23oflastyear somenewgroundwasbroken whenajuniorbranchofthe St.VincentdePaulsociety wasstartedatBoys'Town, Bindoon,undertheauspices ofRev,W,Gimenez,O.S.B., chaplain,Rev.BrotherKeeneyandMr.E.J.Pergande, whoisaseniorbrotherlivingwithusatpresent. Ithasbeenthedesireof BrotherKeeneytogetthe boysinterestedsothatwhen theygooutintotheworld theyzouldbereadytotake uptheworkofthesocietyin realearnestandjoinestablishedconferences. Sofar,onlyafringeofthe workcanbedone.butalready theboysareshowinga readinesstodolittlethings Intheproperspirit.Theboys canseeandhearwhatthe socletisdoingontheir'beh.Ifandthatgivestheman incentivetohelpinthe w.rk Nodoubt,theestablishing ofacentrewheretheboys leavingherecanboardwill beagreatfactorinthebetterwelfareoftheboysgoing out.Theyareshelteredhere andcanbesafeguardednow whentheyleave.
TomekindfriendsofBoys' TownBindoon,arenowdoing 1fineworktakingthe boysintotheirhomes,and itistobehopedthatothers willvisitthecentreinGoderichStreetandhelptheprojecto"itsway.
Someveryfinetype_of hoeshaveleftBindoonduringthepasttwoyearsandno doubtmanymorewillfollow, hone'ofafriendlyhand thatwillguidethemoutof manypitfalls.
-
Toleavetheamenitiesofa largecityinEnglandtosettle inthePerthoftheearly
BornatWigan89years,Notwellenoughtogoto agolastAugust,Hannah;MassonChristmasmorning BieckledgecametoWestern,Mrs.Jolleypreparedtolisten Australiain1891tomarryatleasttothebroadcastfrom TornJolley,fromthesameBt.Mary'sCathedral,buta townasherself,whomshesudde1badturncausedher had-mownbeforehesailedsoontogobacktobed forPerthfiveyearsearlierwhereanhourafterwardsin toworkintheGovernmentthearmsofherdaughtershe Railwayshere. peacefullypassedtotherewardOurLordhasprepared foraogoodamother.May herkindlysoulrestforever nineties,withnorelativesorinpeace. friendstowhominanemergencytheycouldturn,wasno smalladventurefortheOratoryIsSet youngcouple.But,besidespInFactory theirtrustineachother,theyl/ broughtwiththen.thatDublin,Dec.24(NC).-Six etrcngfaithinAlmightyGodhundredtextileworkersatthatischaracteristicoftendedaMassInAthlone, Lancashire,afaithw:lickCountyWestmeath,when gavesomanymartyrstothetheirfactorywassolemnly Chsrshinthedaysofperse-dedicatedtotheMotherof cution. God.
Afewdaysafterherarri-TheMasswascelebrated valthemarriageinSt.Mary's Cathedralwasblessedby FatherKelly,destinedsoon totoBishopofGeraldton. Theirfirsthomewasnotfar fromthemonasteryinNorth Perthandtherethefirstfour oftheirsixchildrenwere born.
Whenthedecisionwas madetoopentherailway workshopsatMidlandJunction,oneofthefirstfamilies tomaketheirhomeinthe newtownshipwasthatofthe Jolleys.ForSundayMass theyhadtowalktoGuildford andwhenSt.Rrigid'sconventopenedtheirchildren Wereamongtheearlypupils
AshortstayinBunhury followed,andthenareturn toMidlandwiththefather's appointmentasInspector.On histransfertoFremantle late -ss-Tolley boughtthehomewherehe andhiswifehavelivedever since,happytohavenear themtheirsonanddaughters.
OnJan.3,withtheexcop-,Secretary: K.Sullivan,HAS
nonoftheBgrade,the successiveweek,scoreda(Suoiaco);
Y.C.W.teamsforthesecondAsst.-Secretary:J.Bulbeck
PRESENTATIONCONVENTTypewriting(Gradeill): COLLIE ShirleyFoster,TheaCoverley, UNIVERSITYOFW.A. AnneEggington. PIANOFORTERESULTSNovember,1952Preliminary- Boekket"Ping(GradeIII): S.Curnow,L.ShepherdsonAlbaGiannasi. Shorthand(Elementary):Jean Shanks.
winIneverygrade.EarlyInPropagandist:J.Murphy theseasontheBgradewastMosmanPark); consideredtolimeanindis-*earners:P.Barker(Leed-, erville);P.Colleran(Pal-1 dayputa Oh:werevr, myra);T.Desmond(Cathcnlversityclubhashadse-,edraiiiH.King(EastPre-Shanahan,J.Sack,J.Dix,J. veralcrushingwins. AftertheChristmas Bell,K.Green,N.Rossiter,L AsusualtheY.C.W. groupsresumedworkwithin strengthliesinitssprinters.thenextweekThenewcamFirstGradeIfnothingelse,thesprinters bulletinshavearrivedHonors: M.Palmer,M. Reid,Jerrat,Haydock,.atheadquartersandmaybeO'Sullivan. Peachey,WalshandBlackpickedupimmediately.
Shorthand(Intermediate): 'ElmsMurray.
Shorthand(GradeII):Shirley Foster,TheaCoverley.
Credit: M.Bowers,C. areholdingtheirown.TheYouthTrainingcoarse, O'Halloran,J.Tomasini.
Pass:E.Lee.
Aseriesoflecturesfor chapsupto19yearsarebeingheldatheadquarterson consecutiveFridaynights, Jan.23and30.Theselectures willcoversuchsubjectsas moral*problems,physiology andthedignityofwork.and
bigneedatthemomentis betterquarter-milersand 880-runners.Itishereand inthefield.eventsthatUniversityseemstohaveits strength.ThereisalsoadecidedweaknessInthedistanceraces.Thishasbeen acomplaintpeculiartotheyaredesignedtogive Y.C.W.ineverygradeoverlyoungworkerstherightoutthepastfewyears.Gerrylookonthesematters.MemLambe'spromotiontotheAbersshouldendeavortobe gradewillaccentuatethis problem. presentandtobringalongas manycontactsaspossible.
SecondGrade-
Credit:J.McGinn,B.Greif; D.Morrison,K.Lilly,L.McGurk,S.Hammond,M.Walters.
Typewriting(GradeIII): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giannasi,PatriciaDavis.Elma Murray.
Pass:D.Farquhar,J.Ingram, G.Marron,P.McDavitt.
ThirdGrade-
Credit:P.Vance,M.McGeachie.
Typewriting(Grad,.IV): JaninaNowik,MargaretLennox,VeronicaJames,Betty looser.
Pass:M.Heathy.
FourthGrade-
Pass:N.Harris
FifthGrade-
Credit:M.Glendenning. ofSt.Peter'sChurch,Inappearanceismostwelcome
byMsgr.JohnCrowe,pastorRayWaters'timelyre-
andifhecanstrikehislast socialcentre,whichwasseason'sformhecouldvery
Pass:B.Smith,N.Nunn,P. SportexHallthefactory Garvey.
SixthGradetransformedintoatemporaryeasilystopeitherHayor
Pass:K.Cooper. chapelfortheoccasion.AfterPowerfromUni.JohnWal- UNIVERSITYOFW.A. theMass.theworkers,head-laceisoneB-graderwhocan
FirstGrademarchedinprocessiontoaAfewmorethrowslikehis
THEORYRESULTS eelbytheirbrassband,;feeljustlyproudofhinself.Hi
SecondGradenorCroweblessed. willsoonputhimamongthe
Presentattheceremonies weremanyPriests,localpublicrepresentativesanddirectorsofthefactory,whichis knownasGentex,andison thesiteofaformerProtestantboys'school.AlsoPresent weremembersofaGerman boxingteamwhichhadmet anTrishteaminAthlonethe previousnight. TheoratoryWaserectedby thecompanyatacostof morethan£500.Theworkers themselvescontributedthe purchaseofastatueofOur Ladyandotherfurnishings fortheoratory.Itisplanned torecitetheRosarythereat theendOfeachworkshift.
14 44/6;16,.47/-Blazersmadetomeasure,inallcolours
Honors:B.Greig. neworatory,whichMonsig-winning111'5"inthediscus
HurdlersBlack,Jerratand Clarkareencounteringstiff oppositionandarenotrunningwithagreatdealof goodfortune.TerryBlack ranwelltowintheseconddivisionof220hurdlesand congratulationsmustgoto PercyJeratt,whowasselectedtorunintheState trialsinthisevent.
Whileonthesubjectof Statetrials,whywasJohn Fraserselectedtoruninthe 220hurdles?
Theredlightisdefinitely onfortheBgradeifItfails togainaplaceinanydivisionofthe880yds.,mile walkandthetwomile,or inthelastdivisionofthe hammer,hop,stepandjump, discusand440hurdles.The Dgrade,whichallseason hasbeentheselectors'main problemappearstobeonthe mend.Thelasttwoweeks haveproducedwinningmarginsanditseemsthatitwill giveCottesloearunfortrophyhonors.Allremaining grades,A,CandJuniorcan beverycomplacentabout theirpositions,fortheyseem assuredofincreasingtheir leadstillfurtherbeforethe seasonends.
StateTrials:
Thefollowing12athletes havebeenselectedfrom Y.C.W.teamstocompetein theStatetrialswhichcommenceatLeedervilleOvalon Saturday,Jan.10:W.De Gruchy,G.Ward,E.Reid. J.Chilvers,P.Jerrat,J. Fraser,F.O'Connell,T.
Dance: * Thecombinedexecutivesof YCWandNCGMhaveplannedacarnivaldanceonAustraliaDay,Jan.26tobeheld attheYALBallroom. BRANCHNOTES ghgate: Highgatebranchmembers willholdtheirfirstgeneral meetingfor1953onTuesday, Jan.13inthehallThemeetingcommencesat8pan.and allmembersarerequestedto be Subiaco:punctual.
Vance,M.Palmer,P.McDevitt
Honors: M.Heatley,P. topclass.
Credit:J.McGinn.
Pass:MWalters.
MUSICALPERCEPTION
SecondGradeHonors:J.McGinn.
Resultofelectionsheldon Jan.5Isafollows: Credit: D.Farquhar,M. President,N.Diviney;Vice-Walters,L.McGurk,J.Ingram. pees.,R.Stewart:secretary,
G.A.Halvorson;asst.-secretary,J.Bulbeck;treasurer,G. F.Halvorson;propagandist.. LE.Edmunds;asst-propagandist,BMcCormick;censuskeeper,C.McPhee. Aspecialmonthlymeeting willbeheldafter7o'clock massonHolyNameSunday. N.C.G.M.NOTES
AtthelastCouncilmeet-TRINITYCOLLEGEOF MUSIC(LONDON)
DiocesanExecutivemembers PIANOFORTE
Typewriting(GradeII): ShirleyFoster,TheaCoverley. LloydPriestwasChampion JuniorBoy(CupWinner)and certificatesweregained-by StewartBokser.LloydPriest (Second),AnneDzubie !MendePane.FredDzubiel. Under13Boys7cvdsandleeydswonbyDes Hebb. Under14Girls75vdsand100ydswonbyKath Green. LITTER-CO'mm""*SCHOOL SPORTS ChampionJuniorBoyLloydPriest. Chninniane.-"forGirllc,fhleen yeniorBoy(CoIlle)-DesP'ebb. St.M'lr,,aretMary'sTenn wantheCan-sixteamscornnetina. it ^^",TUNIOR PrgITLTS
BrianWalters: 8mimeos., winneroftheAmaleometed P.-'0,1ar.utnfor,hest op,froImilnrinCollie. w.erns15-01,en:8subjects. Yeah,Mahrahon:8anhiaats. remnbfriprirninnggeholorghip 1.0were'eonbyAnnePayne DavidSlyandMargaret crneyer.
SPORT
TheBaCI,P03,1Prpme*ship, genie-aAn-ade,waswanby th;.Panyent. Alseaerunwaswon. Alf)olioCnrninAlheldb3 gpnRe'nv---erby Calle.
ST.VINCENT DEPAUL SOCIETY, BINDOON
Pass:W.Stocks.
JuniorMerit:M.Glendenning, COMMERCIALRESULTS/
SchoolofOrientalLanguages, whorecentlycompletedthe task.ThedictionarywaspublishedbytheAlgeriangovernmentandtheFrenchGovernmentPrintingOffice.
May,1953-
Bookkeeping(GradeIV):
PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giannasi,ShirleyFoster,Thee Coverley.
Bookkeeping(GradeIII): AnneEggington,PatriciaDavie.
Shorthand(GradeIV): ShirleyFoster,TheaCoverley. AnneEggington.
Typewriting(GradeIV): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Albe Giannasi. Miss
ELSIEKELLY
SpecialisinginSurgical and,FashionCorsets, ExclusiveLingerieand Hosiery.
"Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse (overLevinson's 713HayStreet PhoneB8779
Wm.A.YOUNG
CornerJohnandFitzgerald Streets,Perth FORQUALITYMEAT YOULOVETOEAT Phone--B2621
BornatWigan89years, agolastAugust,Hannah BieckiedgecametoWestern Australiain1891tomarry TomJolley,fromthesame townasherself,whomshe hadmownbeforehesailed forPerthfiveyearsearlier toNorkintheGovernment Railwayshere. Toleavetheamenitiesofa largecityinEnglandtosettle inthePerthoftheearly nineties,withnorelativesor friendstowhominanemergencytheycouldturn,wasno smalladventureforthe youngcouple.But.besides theirtrustineachother,they broughtwiththen.that strongfaithin God thatischaruiticof Lancashire,afaithwaich gavesomanymartyrstothe ChurchinthedaysofPersecution. AfewdaysafterherarrivalthemarriageinSt.Mary's Cathedralwasblessedby FatherKelly,destinedsoon totoBishopofGeraldton. Theirfirsthomewasnotfar fromthemonasteryinNorth Perthandtherethefirstfour oftheirsixchildrenwere born. Whenthedecisionwas madetoopentherailway workshopsatMidlandJunction.oneofthefirstfamilies tomaketheirhomeinthe newtownshipwasthatofthe Jolleys.ForSundayMass theyhadtowalktoGuildford andwhenSt.Rrigici'sconventopenedtheirchildren were,anongtheearlypupils
AshortstayinBunbury followed,andthenareturn toMidlandwiththefather's appcintmentasInspector.On histransfertoFremantle latea--sboughtthehomewherehe andhiswifehavelivedever since,happytohavenear themtheirsonanddaughters,
OnJan.3,withtheexcer-Seehltdry:it.Sullivan, lionofthe8grade,the(Cimeenne); r.t.;.W.teamsfortheseemedAsilt.-Seetetary:J,Bulbs& successiveweek,mooreda(filuoiacon Notwellenoughtogotowinineverygrade.Vertyin!Propagandist:J.Murphy
PRESENTATIONCONVENT COME
UNIVERSITYOFWA. PIANOFORTERESULTS
pickedupimmediately.
suddeabadturncausedheraniversitydubhashadse-°ill°;R.KingMeetFresoontogobacktobee whereanhourafterwardsin thearmsofherdaughtershe peacefullypassedtotherewardOurLordhasprepared for30goodamother.May herkindlysoulrestforever inpeace.
Dublin,Dec.24(NC).-Six hundredtextileworkersattendedaMassinAthlone, CountyWestmeath,when theirfactorywassolemnly dedicatedtotheMotherof God. TheMasswascelebrated ofSt.Peter'sChurcL-14,st?co byMsgr.JohnCrowe, SportexHall,thefactory socialcentre,whichwas transformedintoatemporary chapelfortheoccasion.Afte theMass.theworkers,head edbytheirbrassband marchedInprocessiontoa neworatory,whichMonsig norCroweblessed. Presentattheceremonies weremanypriests,localpublicrepresentativesanddirer torsofthefactory,whichis knownasGentex,andison thesiteofaformerProtes tentboas'schoolAlsooresen weremembersofaGerms boxing,teamwhichhadme anTrishteaminAthlonet previousnight. Theoratorytunserectedb thecompanyatacosto morethan£500.Theworke themselvescontributedt nurchaseofastatueof Ladyandotherfurnishin fortheoratory.Itisplann torecitetheRosarytherea theendofeachworkshift.
areholdingtheirown.The bigneedatthemomentis betterquarter-milersand 880-runners.Itishereand inthefield.eventsthatUniversityseemstohaveits strength.Thereisalsoadecidedweaknessinthedistanceraces.Thishasbeen acomplaintpeculiarto T.C.W.ineverygradeover
YouthTraInhogCoarse: Aseriesoflecturesfor chapsupto19yearsarebeingheldatheadquarterson consecutiveFridaynights, Jan.23and30.Theselectures willcoversuchsubjectsis moralproblems,phy andthedignityofwortalf= theyaredesignedtogive youngworkerstherightoutthepastfewyears.Gerry onthesematters.Mem- a L.anabe'spromotiontothehersshouldendeavortobe as gradewillaccentuatethis'presentandtobringalong manycontactsaspossible.
problem.RayWaters'timelyre-appearanceismostwelcome andifhecanstrikehislast season'sformhecouldvery easilystopeitherHayor PowerfromUni.JohnWallaceisoneB-graderwhocan feeljustlyproudofhimself. Afewmorethrowslikehis winning111'5"inthediscus willsoonputhimamongthe topclass, HurdlersBlack,Jerratand oppositionandarenotrunningwithagreatdealof goofortune.TerryBlack ranwelltowintheseconddivisionof220hurdlesand congratulationsmustgoto PercyJeratt,whowasselectedtorunintheState trialsinthisevent.
Dance: Thecombinedexecutivesof YCWandNCC1MhaveplannedacarnivaldanceonAustraliaDay,Jan.28tobeheld attheYALBallroom. ffighgaBRte:ANCHNOTES
Highgatebranchmembers willholdtheirfirstgeneral meetingfor1953onTuesday, Jan.13inthehallThemeetingcommencesat8p.m.and a Clarkareencounteringstiffallmembersarerequestedto be Subiaco: Resultofelectionsheldon Jan.5isafollows: President,N.DIviney;Vicepees.,R.Stewart:secretary, G,AsHalvorson;asst.-secretary,J.Bulbeck;treasurer,G. F.Halvorson;propagandist. LE.Edmunds;asst-propagandist,B.McCormick;censuskeeper,C.McPhee.
Whileonthesubjectof Statetrials,whywasJohn FraserselectedtorunInthe 220hurdles?
Theredlightisdefinitely onfortheBgradeifitfalls togainaplaceinanydivisionofthe880yds.,mile walkandthetwomile,or inthelastdivisionofthe hammer,hop,stepandjump, discusand440hurdles.The Dgrade,whichallseason hasbeentheselectors'main problemappearstobeonthe mend.Thelasttwoweeks haveproducedwinningmarginsanditseemsthatitwill giveCottesioearunfortrophyhonors.Allremaining grades,A,CandJuniorcan beverycomplacentabouttheirpositions,fortheyseem assuredofincreasingtheir leadstillfurtherbeforethe seasonends.
StateTrials:
Thefollowing12athletes havebeenselectedfrom Y.C.W.teamstocompetein theStatetrialswhichcommenceatLeedervilleOvalon Saturday,Jan.10:W.De Gruchy,G.Ward,E.Reid. J.Chilvers,P.Jerrat,J. Fraser,F.O'Connell.T. Hughan,G.Lambe,W. O'Grady,K.SaltandJ. O'Connell.Thetrialsare simplyatestpriortoselectionfortheAustralian championshipstobeheld fromJan.24-26.Itistobe hopedthatallV.C.W.athleteswillgainaStatesinglet. S S
AttheCouncilmeetingin DecembertheExecutivefor 1853waselectedasfollows:
President:B.J.Low(Nedlands):Vice-presidentK.Barron (Highgate):
P.
GROCERS
Aspecialmonthlymeeting willbeheldafter7o'clock massonHolyNameSunday. N.C.G.M.NOTES
PreliminaryS.Curnow,LShepherdson, LShanahan,J.Sack.J.Dix.J. Bell,K.Green,N.Reenter,L
Credit: Id.Bowers,C. O'Halloran,J.Tomaaini.
MassonChristmasmorningtheseasontheBgradewas(MosmanPark): Mrs.Jolleypreparedtolistenconsideredtohaveanladle-Memners:P.Barker(LeedatkasttothebroadcastgramPotablelead.Overtheboll-erville);P.Colleran(PalSt.Mary'sCathedral,butadayPeriod,however,theMira);T.Desmond(Carl,'" venalcrushingwino. man break,AfterChristmas AsusualtheY.C.W.groupsresumedworkwithinOxley strengthliesInitssprinters.thenextweek.Thenewcam-`""` Ifnothingelse,thesprinters ,POPbulletinstawsarrivedHonors:Palmer.M. Reid,Jerrat,liaydoea.atheadquartersandmaybeO'Sullivan. Peachey,WalshandBlack
PetE.Lae. SeisedGradeCreditJ.McGinn,B.
D.Morrison,K.Lilly,L.McGurk,S.Hammond,M.Walters. PewD.Farquhar,J.Ingram, G.Marron.P.McDevitt
ThirdGeode-
Credit:P.Vance,M.McGeachie.
Pass:M.Heathy.
FourthGrade-
Pass:N.Harris
FifthGradeCreditM.Glendenning.
Pass:B.Smith,N.Nunn,P. Garvey. Sixth ILCooper.
UNIVERSITYOFW.A.
THEORYRESULTS
FirstGradeHonors:B.Greig.
SecondGradeHonor& M.Heaney,P. Vance,M.Palmer,P.McDevitt.
Credit:J.McGinn,
Pass:M.Waiters.
MUSICALPERCEPTION
SecondGradeHonors:J.McGinn.
Credit: D.Farquhar,M. Walters,L.McGurk,J.Ingram.
Pass:E.Lee.
ThirdGradeCredit:M.Glendenning,P. Vance. Pass:K.Cooper,B.Smith,P. Garvey.
UNIVERSITYOFW.A.
SPEECH
FifthGradeCarlenePoole.
AtthelastCouncilmeetingOnDec.1,thefollowing DiocesanExecutivemembers for11153wereelected: President,MargaretCollopy; Vice-president,EileenRowSecretary,ThelmaMurray; Asst-secretary. -secretary.PegColler Treasurer,MaryKeely; Asst.-treasurer.Bath O'Neill; Propagandist,Bernice Landquist;Members:MollyHealy, MarjorieHolmes, The'MarianLodgecommitteewasalsoelectedandits membersare: ValDillon,PatDillon,Judy Hickey.JoanKeely.
PARIS,Dec.25(NC).-A scholarlyworkbythegreat Frenchmissionary,Father CharlesdeFoucauld,has beenpublishedhere36years afterhesufferedamartyr's deathinAfrica. Itisafour-volumedictionaryaftheTargullanguage, spokenbythetribesmenof thecentralSahara.Fatherde Foucauldspentmanyyears amongthesepeoplebeforehe waskilledin1916.Beatificationproceedingsforthepriest havebeenstartedinRome. Afterhisdeaththeworkof editingthedocumentsheleft wasundertakenbyProfessor AndreBassetoftheParis SchoolofOrientalLanguages, whorecentlycompletedthe task.ThedictionarywaspublishedbytheAlgeriangov-ernmentandtheFreactsGovernmentPrintingOffice.
TRINITYCOLLEGEOF MUSIC(LONDON) PIANOFORTE
InitlaTP.Stanisfield,J.Norrie,B. McGurk.
PreparatoryMerit:LMcGurk.
THEORY
writhe(GradeLIM nomTheaCoverley, Anhe Neesisiber, AlbsG' Itookk=(GradeMD: illhortlksod Sh tlaementary):Jran ooks. Shorthand(Intermediate): ElmaMurray. Shorthand(GradeII):Shirley Foster,TheeCoverley, Typewriting(GradeDA: Patricia Green. Alba Gleaned.JeanPatricia lama Murray.Typewriting(GradeIV): JaninaNowik,MargaretLennox.VeronicaJames,Betty Bomar.
TypewritingSnideID: ShirleyFoster,TheoCovesiey. * * LloydPriestwasChampion JuniorBoy(CupWinner)and certificatesweregained.by StewartBonser,LloydPriest (Second),AnneDzubie1. RhondaPeane,FredDsubid. Under13Bays?cadsand100ydswonbyDes Hebb. Under14Gbh75ydsand100yelswonbyRath Green.
INTER-C(wv,"'""SCHOOL SPORTS
Champion',ilerBoyLloydPriest Cb^mnionFederGiriRstbleenGreen. Clisma'saseniorBoy(Cople1DesHehb. StMsrasretMary'sTenn wontrteCurs-sixteamsc°mnetinv. tfaTVP'"".TUMOR anentTUTS
BrianWalters: Rsubieets, wienerOfthe AmaleamAted P...11,1nr,,fr,forihest inCollie. 1,7,e11arelaan:8subjects. TrO.ATIbr,ger,thon:8 hit,t-ts. f',,mhineil!TrinesseholN,hlp1."merewonbyAnnePayne, DavidSlyandM,,,tarei Linemeyer. SPORT TheBacl,oth,ti Lenin-sAtrade,waswonby thisPenvent. A runwaswon. AthleticClimatalheldht 'Pet-erne,SeniorReim,monby Collie.
FirstStepsHonors:S.Curnow,LShopherdson,LMcGurk,B.McGurk,&Lee,M.Bowery,J. Tcunasini,E.Shanahan,J. Norrie,S.Hammond,LHunter.
1PreparatoryHonors:M.Smith,R.Greig. ARTOFSPEECH
InitialL.Henderson,M.Hebb.
FirstStepsMerit:ColleenLilly.
Pass:P.Hebb.
PreparatoryHonors:LMcGurk.
Merit: S.Hammond,L.
Ingram. AdvancedPreparatoryMerit:G.Marron,K.Lilly, Pass:E.Wightman.
VERSESPEAKING
PreparatoryBoys.
PreparatoryGirls.
SINGING
PreparatoryMerit:R.Stene.
Pass:W.Stocks.
Junior-
Merit:M.Glendenning, *
COMMERCIALRESULTS/ may,ma-
Bookkeeping(GradeIV): PatriciaGarvey.Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Giannasi,ShirleyFoster.Theo Coverley.
Bookkeeping(GradeIII): AnneEggington,PatriciaDavis. Shorthand(GradeIV): ShirleyFoster,TheeCoveriey. AnneEggington.
Typewriting(GradeIV): PatriciaGarvey,Margaret Green,JeanShanks,Alba Maimed.
OnSept.13oflastyear somenewgroundwasbroken whenajuniorbranchofthe St.VincentdePaulsociety wasstartedatBoys'Town, Bindoon,undertheauspices ofRev.W.Gimenez,0.S.13., chaplain,Rev.BrotherReaneyandMr.E.J.Pergande, whoisaseniorbrotherlivingwithusatpresent. Ithasbeenthedesireof BrotherKeeneytogetthe boysinterestedsothatwhen theygooutintotheworld theyaouldbereadytotake uptheworkofthesocietyin realearnestandjoinestablishedconferences. Sofar,onlyfringeofthe workcanbedone,butalready theboysareshowinga readinesstodolittlethings intheproperspirit.Theboys canseeandhearwhatthe societisdoingontheftbeh.Ifandthatgivestheman incentivetohelpinthe w.rk.
Nodoubt,theestablishing ofacentrewheretheboys leavingherecanboardwill beagreatfactorinthebetterwelfareoftheboysgoing out.Theyareshelteredhere andcanbesafeguardednow whentheyleave. lamekindfriendsofBoys' TownBindoon,arenowdoingtfineworktakingthe boysintotheirhomes,and ItIstobehopedthatothers willvisitthecentreinGoderichStreetandhelptheprojectoaitsway.
Someveryfinetypesof boyshaveleftBindoonduringthepasttwoyearsandno doubtmanymorewillfollow, hopefiofafriendlyhand thatwillamidethemoutof manypitfalls.
"Salon."RoomNCFirst Moor,SheillsidReuse loverLevinson's) 713HayStreet nese88779
Thesadnewswasconveyed onXmasDayelthedeathof tohismanyfriendsinPerth
The
Acknowledgmentisgratefullymade bytheRev.T.Linnaneandtheschool committeeofthefollowingdonationsreceivedtowardstheschoolbuildingfund. £250,Mr.T.Reen;£202/2/,Mr.PhillipBreckler,Rev.Fr. Mrs.Kamerer;£115 jr.hAsF.()Connor,Dr.Breckler, Waters;£100,Mr.ENorris:Mr.'1Sermon,Mr.T.Quig£31,Mr.BrianMaher;£21.ley,Mr.D.O'Connor,Mr.J. MrPhilGiles,Mr.F.Mul-Moran;10/6,Mrs.Newbey: lumby;£20,Rev.FatherLin-10/-,Mr.W.Langley,Mrs.G. nane,Mr.J.Palladins,MrFGill,AnnandEllenGiles:5/-, Jacoby,MissMollieLarneY;Wellwisher;4/-,Mr.Edwards. £15.Mrs.E.Daniels,Mr.W. Tracey;£11,Mr.H.Potter; mint-,HisGracetheArchbishop,Mr.E.Belschner.Mr.PRELATEIS R.Lestrang;£10,Mr.CHilton.MissJanetHilton.MrF. Stormon.Mr.V.Mucciarone.,90,BUTFIT Mr.L.Spies,Mr.JosO'ConnorMr.H.Walker,Mr.Peter, Bertola,MrsE.Matters,Miss!FOROFFICE M..Parker,Rt.RevMons. Ienihan,MrT.Ahern.Miss Yde yer'sGrancy:£7/7/-,SawValleyHotel;£'7.MrJ. Bowen;£5/5/-,BishopGoody, Mr.E.Mucciarone,Mr.A.St John.Rev.Fr.Phllbin,Rev. Fr.JP.McGillicuddy,Rev FrDunne.Mr.andMrsR. J.bDriscoll,SistersofSt.The90-year-oldprelate Joseph,Fremantle:£5,Sistersconferredminorandmajor Ordersonabout90menat theLeonineCollegeduring thepre-Christmasordination ceremonies.
ofStJosenh,Kalamunda, SistersofSt.Joseph,Northam,Mr.ThomasClancy,W Smith.MrG.McCracken, Messrs.CR.andPWSer. -!non.MrVArmanasco,Mr Mont.Mucciarone.Mr.Primo Tucci,MrK.Spruhan.Miss AMorrow,MrsE.Morrow, MissV Norrish.Mr.P Maher(Soya)Mr.Kevin Ilowieson.MrandMrsDestermes.Casottifamily;£4. Mr.T.Howieson;£3'3/-,Rev Fr Wallace.ReidyRt.Rev.Mons RtRevMonsRafferty,RevFrPowerVincenyenFathers.Redemntorist Fathers,FranciscanFathers, Rev.FrJohnLynch.Sisters ofSt.Joseph.Cunderdin RevFrO'MahonyMrsA Fsiwaris;£3MrA.Clune, MrsJ.StAtene£2121-,SistersofStJoseph.Albany, SistersofStJoseph.Beacrossfleid,ClericalFriend.Rev Fr'McCormack.RevFr 1 Psrisnan,RevFrMeCane. PsvFr.Collins.RevFr JAhPro,RevFrCarmody. PetsFrO'SullivanV*Rev FrA.EJohnstonMrsN. Eddie,MrsMHiltonO. MrL.Howley.MrsBDurask.MrsCiBirtolaMrF YaconettiMrsDKennedy. MStocRendino;£111'.-Ms L...Harris:WV-.RevFr JHoosn.RevFrPO'Mara. Rev,-FrKellyRevFrJ PessellRevFrFwearnen RevFrPhelan.MissM Torres,/missCarrn11.stirE Needham.MissMarieo'DriscoltMrRFmmettMrR SIsrritartnnMsWoollier, MrJMoeetaraneMrJ (Sohnall:£1Mrstosilace. Mrsl'avv.Mrs0RiAglev.
P.M,Fr.McKayMrs.AS Chidlow,MrMauriceGiles
M1151 L1430
MEADSON&CO. FUNERALDIRECTORS
190ALBANYROAD, VICTORIAPARK 33CANNINGHIGHWAY, EASTFRFMANTI.E
ROME.Dec.22(Radio. NC).-IntheEternalCity thereseemssomethingalmost eternalaboutArchbishopAlfonsoCarincihimself.
JohnJosephMcAvoy,ayoung Irishmigrantwhowassect-"Tomenothingissocondentallykilledwhilecyclingsoling,sopiercing,sothrill- tohisworkasnightstationmasteratWokaluponXmasing,seovercomingasthe Eve. Mass.- Itisnotamore
Johnhadjustcompletedhisformofwords-itisagreat firstyearinAustraliaand wasapopularandactiveaction,thegreatestaction memberoftheIrishClub.Ilethatcanbeonearth. wassecretaryoftheSt.Patrick'sDaycommitteelastyearWordsarenecessary,butas andassuchcontributedmuchmeans,notasends,theyare tothesuccessoftheeventsofnotmereaaaressestothe thatday.
Hewasafaithfulmemberthroneofgrace,theyareinoftheHighgatebranchofthestrumentsofwhatisfar HolyNameSocietyanditwill beasourceofconsolationtohigher,ofconsecration,of hisparents,brotherandsistersacrif.ce.Theyhurryonasif i whostillresideinhisnativeimpatienttofulfiltheirmishome,Dundalk,Co.Louth,toslim- Quicklytheypass, knowthatonthemorningofbecauseasthelightning hisdeathhehadbeentowhichshinethfromonePart Confessionbutalas!whenhisofheavenuntotheother,so confessor,theRev,E.Mc-isthecoiningoftheSonof Sweeney,canedtohisplaceMan. .AndasMoseson ofresidenceonXmasmorn-themountain,sowe,too, tugtotakehimtoreceivehismakehasteandbowour DivineMaster,hehadal-headstotheearth,and reward.ypassedtohiseternaladore."Sowe,allaround, eachinhisplace,lookout Mr.LeoMcCarron,withtheforthegreatadvent....Eachinhisplace,withhisown stdofthesecretaryoftheheart,withhisownwants, IrishClub,madethefuneralwithhisownthoughts,with hisownintention,withhis arrangementsanditwasaownprayers,separatebut fittingtributetoaloyalconcordant,watchingwhatis friend.RequiemMassforthegoingon.watchingitsproreposeofhissoulwasofferedgress,unitingitsconsummainSt.Mary'sCathedralontion;notpainfullyandhopeSaturdaymorningbytheRev.lesslyfollowingahardform P.O'Maraandtheverylargeofprayerfrombeginningto attendancewasatributetoend,but,likeaconcertof theesteeminwhichthede-musicalinstruments,each ceasedwasheld. different,butconcurringina Thecasketwascarriedonswestharmony,wetakeour theshouldersoffellow-mem-partwithGod'spriest,supbersoftheclubtothewaitingportinghim,yetguidedby hearse,precededbyFatherhim.Therearethelittlechi].
Despitehisadvancedage, ArchbishopCarinciisthe veryactiveSecretaryofthe SacredCongregationofRites here.Heshowsupattheofficeeachdaytodirectthe affairsofthatbusycongre gatic Tallandstately,hismind andnemoryareclearasthe tonesofthebellsofneighboringStPeter'sBasilica. Itisreportedbyintimates thatHisHolinessPopePius XIIinvitedhimtoacceptthe RedHatin1946.Buttheprelatedeclined,sayinghewas tooOltHewasthen83The PopethennamedhimaTitusprayersatthegraveside. ItArchbishop. R.I.P.
O'MaraandtheRevP.Mc-drenthere.andoldmen,and Cudden,presidentandchap-simplelaborers,andstudents laintotheIrishClub.Alargefromseminaries,priestsprecortegefollowedtheremainsnerint,forMass mRk toKarrakattaCemeteryingtheirthanksgiving;there wherehiscomradesagainareinnocentmaidens,and carriedtheircomradetohishersarenenit.entsinners lastrestingplace.FatherMc-butoutofthesemanyminds Cuddenrecitedth_lastrisesoneEucharistichymn andthegreatactionisthe measureandscopeofit.
GinoMestere,theyourig,ottielchildrenspeak.Isang Italian,tenorwhoarrivesin'foreveryone.Iusedtobuild AustraliaonFebruary11forlittlealtarsinthegarden. anABCconcerttour,hasal-decoratethemwithflowers waysfoundsonganaturalandcandles,andbeforethem wayofexpressinghisfeel-Isangandsang." ings Matters,nowoneofthe "Sinceearlychildhoodmostsought-afteryoungtensinginghasbeenmygreat passim"hetoldaninter-lion orsItaly,has "TheLostOne" alreadythe been Ita seenir-i;Jewelrecently."Isangas("Traviata")and"Faustand
TheRev.M.Fitzgerald,PP,andparishioners acknowledgewiththanksthefollowingdonations toSt.Alphonsus'Church,whichwasopenedby HisGracetheArchbishoponDecember28. £20.HisGracetheArch-k-inucane;£1/1/..Rev.Fr bishop;£15Mr8Costello;O'Connor,RevFrHealy, £10.MrJKenneally£5C.RevFr.Buckley,Rev.Fr. HopkinsMrandMrsB.Kenny. Miles.RevMFitzgerald; £3/3/-,MonsignorRafferty, RedemptoristFathersRev F3'Maosnev:£2'2'-.MonsignorWallace.Monsignor McMahon.Rev.DrCollins, RevJ.Brosnan.RevV. O'SullivanMrandMrs.0. R.triceMrandMrs.K
st.
ToBuildorftPnoratt havettDealmedon ReallyFunctionalLines bynil'P1111114,,Resort JostRineW1549(tens ormtrIlv)ravineemir Address.Wecallon evening'satyourconvenleneeModerateFee, Ifreouiredwearrsnee BuikitnaSupervision Materialsetc. BughtPssalsoInItalian andGorman WESTRALIANPAVINGCO.
339ONSLOWROM)SRENTONPARK W213?:'
MurrayStreet, Perth.
SisterM.CorneliusTobinofWarmambool,Via toria,andSisterM.ImmaculateTaylorofPerth. madetheirfinalprofessionattheProvincialHouse oftheSistersofSiJohnofGod,Subiaco,on Dec.3.
TheRt.Rev,Mgr.J.J Rafferty,Adm.,assistedby thehospitalchaplain,the Rev.0.Nolan,celebrated Massintheconventchapel andreceivedtheSisters'pro- fession.
Theoccasionalsermonwas preachedbytheV.Rev.P. Talty,Ci3s.R.
AprettyweddingwascelebratedwithNuptialMassat AliceSpringsonDec.6,when JosephineMary,onlychild ofMrs.AgnesSheerly,of Armadale,wasunitedinthe bondsofHolyMatrimony withLindsay,eldersonof Mr.andMrs.L.Georgeof Elwood,Victoria.TheRev. FatherFlynncelebratedthe Mass.ThealtarwasbeautifullydecoratedbytheSisters. Carryinganivoryprayerbook,andorchidspray,the bridewasaradiantpicturein aballerina-lengthfrockof whitelinenlace.HerbridesmaidwasCarmelKerrisan. lookingverycharminginapricotchiffonandcarryingan autumn-tonedbouquet.Mr FredAllenactedasbestman
Thebridewasgivenaway bytheMemberfortheNorthernTerritory,Mr.J.N.Nelson,forwhomshehasworkedassecretaryforsometime Thereceptionwasheldat Bond'schalet,whereMrs KenWenzellactedashostess intheabsenceoftheparents ofbothbrideandgroom,who wereunabletocomefrom southfortheoccasion.Mrs Wenzelllookedsmartinblue shantungwithlargeblack picturehat,blackaccessories
Afterthereceptionthe happycoupleleftbycarfor Mt.Isa,wherethehoneymoonwasspent.Mr.and Mrs.Georgewillmaketheir futurehomeinAlice&wings
the//eVIL Anutheipicture, "AmcrediNorma,"isduefor releaseduringhistour. Matters,hasappearedin mostoftheprincipalopera housesinEurope,andlast yearcompletedatourof GreatBritain.Healsosang fortheBBC.
Bost,inNaples,hefirst studieuengineering.butsinginghadbeenhisreallove fromthebeginning.Aftertwo years'musicalstudyhewas engasedin1947tosingin "Traviata"attheTeatro AdrinooneofthemostinsportenttheatresinRome. Onlytourmonthsafterhis debuthewasengagedfor "Traviata"bytheTeatro Realedell'Operaandduring theseasonwasapproached by:olumbiaPicturesand engas'Iforthefilmofthe cperaHissuccessinthispictureledtofurtherfilmcontractsandhismostrecently finishedfilmisalighttechnicolo:musical.
Withtheterminationof 1952,OldBoyscanlookback complacentlyon20yearsof associationactivitieswhich haveheldtogetheragrand bandofex-studentsina friendshipthatbeganatcollege.Thisnowflourishing organisationcontinuesto servemembersthroughoutAustraliaandsustainsinterest aseriesofimportant functionsheldthroughoutthe year.Thetwomostimportant andmostpopulararetheannualRetreatandthereunion. BotheventsareCatholicin Idealandassuchspeakfoe themselves. Withtheadventof1953, oneoftheassociation'smost cherishedhopesanddesires, namelytheawardingofa scholarshiptenableatNew NorciatothesonofanOld Boy,willberealisedand those,whobytheirgenerous support,broughtthisabout mayrestontheirlaurels. However,morefundsare neededanditishopedthat OldBoyswhohavenotyet contributedtothenoble causewillcomeforward Allmemberscanhelpin twodirectways;oneisto becomeafinancialmember asacertainpartofthesubscriptionautomaticallygoes towardsthescholarship;the ses,ondmethodisbya straightforwarddonation. Botharecommendedto members'noticeandall donationsorsubscriptionsor both,willbegratefullyrece'vcdandappreciatedby eitherthepresident.MrKin. shela,177Duks-streetScarbythe surerB.Fitzgerald. 173 Eastern-highway.Belmont
CompletedetailsoftheOld Boys'scholarshipwillreach membersviacircularsand alsofromtimetotime thrnththisrnhtmn
Obtainable FRESH atyour LOCAL STORE
FamousAustralianpriest-poet,theRightRev. MonsignorPatrickJosephHartigan("John O'Brien")diedatLewishamPrivateHospital, N.S.W.,onDecember27.
Authoroftheinternal-Thenfollowedaperiodas lonely-acclaimed"Aroundinspectorofschoolsinthe theBoreeLog,"MonsignorareawhichincludedthepreHartiganwasbornatYassinsentDioceseofWaggaand 1878. ;theArchdioceseofCanberraGulburn.
YesterdaytworormerKalgoorlielegionariesmadetheirJanuary11: professionatNorthSydneyBlessandopennewschool asSistersofSt.JosephoftheatLeederville, SacredHeart.
January18:
TheyoungladieswereToni7.30p.m.:PresideatHoly ShinnickandDoraMcGuire.Namerally,St.Mary'sCathTheyarenowSistersM.Mar-edral. garitaandM.CarmelFran-January25: cis. AnotherKalgoorlieBlessandopennewpreslegionaryisanoviceinthebyteryandschoolatGosnells. samecongregationandof5February1: Openingofnewschoolat Bassendean.
youngladieswhoenteredthe HisIrish-bornparents,the, orderatSouthPerthonDec. latePatrickJosepnandMaryDuringthisperiodhebe-8last,3wereformerlegionHartigan,weremarriedincamethesecondpriestinaries. St.Mary'sCathedraland,Australiatoownamotor-car hadninechildren.5girls!andinhistinyRenaulttra-InthisStatetheLegionhas onlyonejuniorpraesidium composedofboys.Itisat
February8: Openingofnewregional schoolatEastVictoriaPark.
and4boys.
Fourofthefivedaughters Kalgoorlieandofits1952 becameSistersofMercyand membersoneisenteringSt. Oneofthemisstillalive,Sis- Charles'Seminaryshortlyand terMaryPeter,ofEnmore. anotherisproposingtobecomeaChristianBrother.
BesidesMonsignorHartgan,anotherson,Frank,who diedmanyyearsago,became apriest.
EducatedattheConventof Me.cy,YassandSt.Patrick's College,Goulburn,heentered thenewly-foundedSt.Patrick'sCollege,Manlyto studyforthepriesthod.
Hereturnedhome,but Shortlyafterwardsreturned toresumehisecclesiastical Studies.
Duringhiscollegedayshe begantowriteverse,andcontributed-unsuccessfullyto"TheBulletin."
OrdainedatGoulburnin January,1903,andfrom1903 to1909thepriest-poetwasat Albury,ascurate.
veiled10milesfromAlbury throughhazardouscountryto Bringenbrangontheupper MurraytoadministertheLast Sacramentstoamannamed Riley-wholaterprovedto betheoriginal"Manfrom SnowyRiven" CONVENTWORK
WhileparishpriestofNarrenders,MonsignorHarti-TheLegionisgratefulfor
ganwrote"Around tilt Wtheomeoriff'serAsonf totheraisCeatfhunolidse
February15: Blessandopennewschool andpresbyteryatApplecross. February22: Blessandopenadditionsto schoolandpresbytery,St. Aloysius,ShentonPark.
PublishedbyAngusandconvertworkduring1953.In BoreeLog." tobeappliedtotheLegion'sXmasSocial Robertsonitquicklybecamedoingthis,theCWAisdollHighgateParishhallwas best-seller,and75,000copieshavebeensoldinAustralia.
MonsignorHartigan'ssecondbook,aprose-work,"On DarlinghurstHill,"waspublishedlastyear,andquickly soldout.
EightyearsagoMonsignor Ha.tiganretiredfromactiveparishworkandbecame chaplainattheConventof theSacredHeart,RoseBay. BesidesSisterMaryPeter, MonsignorHartiganissurvivedbyanothersister,Anne (Mrs.Mecham,ofHaberfield).
TheRev.FatherF.Mecham,ofSt.Patrick'sColTheNewYearishere.PerlogeManly,isanephew. hapsthisistobeyourluckyAmongearlytributesto year.ThetidemayturnandMonsignorHartiganwasa Carryyouontobigsuccess.cableofsympathyfromHis BuyatickettodayintheLordshipBishopListon,of No.16CharitiesConsultation.Auckland. Thereis£14.250prizemoney,SolemnRequiemMassforincluding thereposeofMonsignor
FIRSTPRIZE Hartigan'ssoulwascelebrated
somethingthatisessentia butwhichtheLegioncannot doitself. L6000 inSt.Mary'sCathedral,Sydney,onDec.30.
SOMESTATISTICS
verybeautifullydecorated withthearmsofthefour ProvincesofIrelandandthe flagsofIrelandandAustralia whenmorethan200members andtheirguestssatdownto theIrishClub's
Inthesecondhalfof1952 therewere5,608activelegion- ariesinAustralia.Ofthese 3.173wereseniorsand2,435 werejuniors.TheseniorAdm.,representedhisLordlegionarieswereorganisedinsnip,Dr.Goody,andalarge numberofotherpriestswas present.Afterteathe Rev. P. McCudden,president,welcomedthegueststothe club,particularlyFather Hopewhoasrepresentative ofBishopGoody,hethanked forhisgenerosityinplacing atthedisposaloftheclub. theparishhall. HeaskedmemberstoalwaysbearinmindtheMotto of
praesidiaunderthejurisdictionof25curiaecontrolledby 4cornitiaatBrisbane,Sydney, AdelaideandPerthandthe wholebysenatusinMelbourne.Thesamebodiescontrolledthe12juniorcuriae. Perthcomitiumcontrolled 24seniorpraesidiadirectlyandanotherseniorand13 juniorpraesidiathroughone sub-curiaandonejunior curia.Ofthe24seniorprae- sidiainWA,thereare18en-Ireland,"becauseifmembers gagedinparochialwork,one
isexclusivelydevotedtoconvertwork,onetothevisitationofhospitals,onetothe careoftheblind,onetothe conductofthecentralCatholiclibrary,onetothewelfare ofmigrantpeopleandoneto thecareandmaintenanceof theLegionchapelandorganisationofthegirls'lunch roomat65St.George's-tce. Foreveryleglonatreworkingthereareatleasttwo wanted.Canyoubeoneof them?Seeyourparishpriest aboutit.
hasbeenarrangedkw
TEL.BA4296
isacrisisinthelong,drawn-out struggletomaintainourCatholicschoolsin Australia.
TherecentstatementofHisGracetheArchbishopthatinthisshortperiodbetweenthe endof1952andschoolopening'in1954Cath-' olicschoolsvaluedat£200,000willbeopened isameasureofthepeakcrisisvrehavereached inthisstruggle.TheStateEducationDepartmentfacesthesamekindofcrisis.Itisacrisis causedbytherapidpostwarexpansionofpopulationinAustraliaandacrisiswhich bearsmostheavilyontheCatholicchurchbecausesomuchofthisexpansionismadeupby Catholics:eitherCatholicmigrantsseekingthe Catholiceducationoftheirchildrenorbythe childrenofourabundantAustralian-bornCatholicfamilies.
ThedifferencebetweentheStateandourselvesisthat theStatespendsoutoftaxationcomingconsiderablyfrom Catholicpockets;wespendoutofourownpocketsafter havingalreadypaidtaxestowardseducation.Andjust toquotecompetitivefigures,ourexpenditureof£200,000 compareswiththef675,443whichtheStateexpendedoft newschoolsandmaintenanceofoldschoolsin1951-52.
Howarecrisesmet?Wedonotknow,though Wecanrecommendinthefirstplaceandatthe lastditchprayer,prayerandmoreprayerfor Catholiceducationinourchurches,our schools,inourhomesandthroughthepowerfulpresentmediumofperpetualNovenain-. tentions. did,hesaid,theymustsucceedandprosper.
FatherHopesaidHisLordshipwouldhavesomethingto saywhenhepaidavisitlater intheeveningbuthewanted toassurethemembersthat theBishopandhimselfwere onlytoohappytohelpthe Clubinanywaytheypossiblycouldbecausetheyrecogniseditastheleading socialclubofitskindinW.A. Hesaidmembershadmuch tocontributetothisyoung countryandoneofthebest waysofmakingthatcontributionwasbykeepingaroot intheOldCountrywhence theydrewtheirfaith,cultureandinspiration. TheRev.M.B.Ryan,past president,alsospokeandexhortedmemberstogreater efforts.Mr.M.Kavanagh.hon.secretarysaidthatif theyhadsomethingtocontributetothesociallifeof thecountryoftheiradoption theyshouldmakethatcontributionasgenerouslyas possibleandmaketheIrish clubtheinstrumentofthat contribution. Therewasanadjournment whilethehallwasbeing clearedandallthemembers attendedeveningdevotions intheadjoiningchurch.At theresumedsocialevening atwhichHisLordship, BishopGoodyattended,concertitemswererenderedby Mrs.Holohan,MissCullen,, MissQuinn.FatherMcGillicuddy,FatherRyanandMr. TomBurke.Mrs.B.Toms wasaccompanisttoallartists. Theorchestraconsistedof Mrs.Toms,Mrs.Maschmedt, Mrs.O'Connor,FatherRyan, FatherMcCudden,Mr-T. O'Brien,Mr.F.Colmanand Mr.R.Russell. BeforeleavinghisLordship gaveamovingaddressand complimentedeveryoneon thehighstandardoftheentertainmentprovidedbythe clubwhichhesaidwasgivingaleadtoothersocial clubsinW.A.Hesaidthe IrishImmigrantsofthepast hadlefttheirmarkonthe religious,socialandcultural lifeofAustralia.Theyhad settoday'syoungmenand womenaveryhighstandard.
WecanonlyfurthersaythatinEnglandin 1944Catholiceducationalsometacrisisand thatcrisiswasmetagainbyprayerandadditionallybyactivecanvassingoftheCatholic causewithlegislators.Thiswaslaywork.It wasspontaneous.Itwasnotpoliticalinthe sensethatvoteswerepromisedoranythreat' madetowithholdvotes.Ittookthestandthat inademocraticcountrylegislatorswerefair andopen-mindedandthatiftheyweretoldof thedifficultiesandvalueofCatholiceducationtheywould,inourAustralianphrase,give it"afairgo."
ItresultedintheinsertionintothefamousEnglish1944 EducationActthephrasethat,"sofaraswascompatible. withtheefficientneedsofeducation,educationshouldbe freeandinaccordancewiththewishesofparents."
Atmuchthesametimethesamephrasewaswritten intothedraftoftheUNO"DeclarationofHumanRights." ItsArt.26says:(1)thateducationshallbefree;(2)developthefullhumanpersonality;(3)therightsofparentstochoosethekindofeducationwhichtheirchildren shallreceiveshallberespected.
InWesternAustraliaoureducationisnot.at, oneandthesametimeboth"free"andin accordancewiththewishesofCatholicparents. Wecanonlyhavethekindoffull,spiritual educationwewantforourchildrenifweaccept thepenaltyofhavingtopayforittwiceover, onceintaxes,andagaininschoolfees.
Ourschoolsare"efficient"asdefined,recognisedand' provedbyinspectionbyEducationDepartmentinspectors, Soefficientthat,butforthewholecontributionofnonGovernmentschoolstotheeducationalprovisionsofthe Statetherewouldbeadefectof25p.c.ofthewholeof theseeducationprovisions.This25p.c.canbevaluedat £1,000,000ayear,700schoolclassroomsand700trained andexperiencedteachers.Withdrawtheseteachers,close theseclassroomsonFebruary1,1953,andthensendthe, childrentoseekplacesintheStateschoolsandthefront pagecrisiswhichwouldresultwouldovershadowState electionsonFeb.14.
AsCatholics,wearemenofpeaceandChristianpartnersintheaffairsoftheState.Catholicschoolswillnot beclosedonFeb.1.Therewillbemore,notfewer,Catholic schoolplacestohelpcalmthemindso!legislatorstalking abouteducationonandbeforethefeastofSt.Valentine.
But,perhaps,onthatdaysomeCatholicelectorswill haveaskedlegislatorsorwould-belegislatorsifAustralia isnotamemberofUNOandanupholderoftheDeclarationofHumanRightsandwhetheritisnotonlyunjust' butill-advisedtoallowthevaluablenon-Government schoolstostruggleunaidedintheoneroustaskofprovidingthefullexpensesoftheelaborationofschoolbuildings andeducationprovisionswhicharerequiredinmodern education.
ThechildreneducatedintheseschoolsmaybeCatholics, orAnglicans,perhapsPresbyteriansorWesleyans,orthe childrenofprofessionalmenorfarmersseekingacertaitt CostaRicaWillBe kindofeducationfortheirchildrenwhichStateRhoda donot.provide;butallthesechildrenarealsoAustralians andifforwantofmoneytheirscientifictraining,business, culturalordomestictrainingishandicapped-mentioning SANJOSE,CostaRica,Dec.phrasesofeducationwhichcallmostforexpenseinfit24(NC).-Apromisemadebytingsandschoolfurniture-thedefectisadefectofII PresidentOtilioUlateoflargenumberofAustralianchildren.Inacommunitythe CostaRicawastermedheredefectofthepartisthedefectofthewholeandequally bynewly-consecratedArch-thewellbeingofthepartcontributestothehigherstand: bishopRubenOdinHerreraardsofthewhole. ofSanJoseasthe"bestgift" hehadreceivedsincehiselevationasCostaRica'sleading prelate. ThepromisewasthatbeforePresidentUlate'stermof officeexpires.CostaRicawill J.NoonanPty.Ltu. beHeacrtonsotecriaet,euds.totheSP,r.-1
Thesearemattersofjustice,expediencyand wiseadministration.Theirconsiderationmay beatouchstoneofhonestcommonsensethirl:ingwhichsomeCatholicelectorsmay iitimetoapplytothe111i11(13ofthosewhy, representtheminStateGoverninent
FamousAustralianpriest-poet,theRightRev. MonsignorPatrickJosephHartigan("John O'Brien")diedatLewishamPrivateHospital, N.S.W.,onDecember27.
Authoroftheintermit-Thenfollowedaperiodas lonely-acclaimed"Aroundinspectorofschoolsinthe theBoreeLog,"MonsignorareawhichincludedthepreHartiganwasbornatYassin,sentDioceseofWaggaand 1878. 'theArchdioceseofCanberraHisIrish-bornparentstheG°d1hunl
latePatrickJosepnandkary Hartigan,weremarriedin St.Maly'sCathedraland badninechildren.5girls and4boys.
Fourofthefivedaughters becameSistersofMercyand Oneofthemisstillalive,SisterMaryPeter,ofEnmore.
BesidesMonsignorHartigan,anotherson,Frank,who diedmanyyearsago,became apriest.
EducatedattheConventof Mercy,YassandSt.Patrick's College,Goulburn,heentered
Duringthisperiodhebecamethesecondpriestin Australiatoownamotor-car andinhistinyRenaulttravelled10milesfromAlbury throughhazardouscountryto Bringenbrangontheupper MurraytoadministertheLast Sacramentstoamannamed Riley-wholaterprovedto betheoriginal"Manfrom SnowyRiver."
WhileparishpriestofNarrenders,MonsignorHartiganwrote"Around the BoreeLog."
goodielegionariesmadetheir profusionatNorthSydney asSistersofSt.Josephofthe SacredHeart.
TheyoungladieswereToni ShinnickandDoraMcGuire. TheyarenowSistersM.MargaritaandM.CannelFrancis. legionaryAnotherKalgoorlie isanoviceinthe samecongregationandof5 youngladieswhoenteredthe orderatSouthPerthonDec 8last,3wereformerlegionaries.
InthisStatetheLegionhas onlyonejuniorpraesidium composedofboys.Itisat Kalgoorlieandofits1952 membersoneisenteringSt. Charles'Seminaryshortlyand anotherisproposingtobecomeaChristianBrother.
January11:
Blessandopennewschool atLeederville.
January18:
7.30p.m.:PresideatHoly Namerally,St.Mary'sCathedral.
January25:
BlessandopennewpresbyteryandschoolatClosnells.
February1:
Openingofnewschoolat Bassendean.
February8:
Openingofnewregional schoolatEastVictoriaPark.
February15:
Blessandopennewschool andpresbyteryatApplecross.
February22:
Blessandopenadditionsto schoolandpresbytery,St. Aloysius,ShentonPark.
TheCatholicChurchisusedtocrises.Itencountersthem,ridesthemoutandinthecourse. ofcenturiesforgetsaboutthem.Buttopresent-dayCatholicsinAustraliaacrisisisapparent.Itisacrisisinthelong,drawn-out struggletomaintainourCatholicschoolsin Australia.
thenewly-foundedSt.Pat-PublishedbyAngusand tick'sCollege,Manly Robeitsonitquicklybecame to -best-seller,and75,000bapleshavebeensoldinAusHereturnedhome,buttrans. shortlyafterwardsreturned toresumehisecclesiasticalandbook,aprose-work, studies. DarlinghurstHill,"waspub-
TheLegionisgratefulforIrishClubHas theofferoftheCatholic Women'sAssntoraisefunds tobeappliedtotheLegion'sXmasSocial convertworkduring1953.In doingthis,theCWAisdoingHighgateParishhallwas somethingthatisessentialverybeautifullydecorated butwhichtheLegioncannotwiththearmsofthefour doitself. ProvincesofIrelandandthe flagsofIrelandandAustralia
MonsignorHartigan'ssec-
Duringhiscollegedayshelishedlastyear,andquickly begantowriteverse,andcon-soldout. tiibuted-unsuccessfully-EightyearsagoMonsignor to"TheBulletin."
SOMESTATISTICS whenmorethan200members Inthesecondhalfof1952andtheirguestssatdownto therewere5,608activelegiontheIrishClub'sannualhigh ariesinAustralia.Ofthesetea'
Haitiganretiredfromactiveparishworkandbecame chaplainattheConventofpraesidiaunderthejurisdic- theSacredHeart,RoseBay.Lionof25curiaecontrolledby BesidesSisterMaryPeter,4comitiaatBrisbane,Sydney, MonsignorHartiganIsBur-AdelaideandPerthandthe vivedbyanothersister,AnnewholebysenatusinMel(Mrs.Mecham,ofHaber-bourne.Thesamebodiescon-
TURNofthe field). trolledthe12juniorcuriae. ge
hapsthisistobeyourlucky year.Thetidemayturnand tarryyouontobigsuccess. Buyatickettodayinthe No.16CharitiesConsultatk'n. Thereis£14,250prizemoney,including FIRSTPRIZE £6000
Amongearlytributesto MonsignorHartiganwasa cableofsympathyfromHis LordshipBishopListon,of Auckland.
SolemnRequiemMassfor thereposeofMonsignor Hartigan'ssoulwascelebrated inSt.Mary'sCathedral,Sydney,onDec.30.
3.173wereseniorsand2,435TheV.Rev.F.E.Hope werejuniors.TheseniorAdm.,representedhisLordlegionarieswereorganisedinship,Dr.Goody,andalarge numberofotherpriestswas present.AfterteatheRev. P.McCudden,president, welcomedthegueststothe club,particularlyFather Hopewhoasrepresentative ofBishopGoody,hethanked forhisgenerosityinplacing
TherecentstatementofHisGracetheArchbishopthatinthisshortperiodbetweenthe endof1952andschoolopening'in1954Cath-' olicschoolsvaluedat£200,000willbeopened isameasureofthepeakcrisissitehavereached inthisstruggle.TheStateEducationDepartmentfacesthesamekindofcrisis.Itisacrisis causedbytherapidpostwarexpansionof. populationinAustraliaandacrisiswhich bearsmostheavilyontheCatholicchurchbecausesomuchofthisexpansionismadeupby Catholics:eitherCatholicmigrantsseekingthe Catholiceducationoftheirchildrenorbythe childrenofourabundantAustralian-bornCatholicfamilies.
ThedifferencebetweentheStateandourselvesisthat theStatespendsoutoftaxationcomingconsiderablyfrom Catholicpockets;wespendoutofourownpocketsafter havingalreadypaidtaxestowardseducation.Andjust toquotecompetitivefigures,ourexpenditureof£200,000 compareswiththe£675,443whichtheStateexpendedo* newschoolsandmaintenanceofoldschoolsin1951-52.
TIDE TheRev.FatherF.Me-Perthcomitiumcontrolledatthedisposaloftheclub. chain,ofSt.Patrick'sCol-24seniorpraesidiadirectlytheparishhall. lege,Manly,isanephew.andanotherseniorand13 Heaskedmemberstoal- TheNewYearishere.Per- juniorpraesidiathroughonewaysbearinmindtheMotto sub-curiaandonejunioroftheClub:"FortheGlory curia.Ofthe24seniorrae-ofGodandtheHonourof sidleinWA,thereare18en-Ireland,"becauseifmembers did,hesaid,theymustsucceedandprosper.FatherHopesaidHisLordshipwouldhavesomethingto saywhenhepaidavisitlater intheeveningbuthewanted toassurethemembersthat theBishopandhimselfwere onlytoohappytohelpthe Clubinanywaytheypossiblycouldbecausetheyrecogniseditastheleading socialclubofitskindinW.A. Hesaidmembershadmuch tocontributetothisyoung countryandoneofthebest waysofmakingthatcontributionwasbykeepingaroot intheOldCountrywhence theydrewtheirfaith,cultureandinspiration. TheRev.M.B.Ryan,past ?president,alsospokeandexhortedmemberstogreater efforts.Mr.M.Kavanagh, hon.secretarysaidthatif theyhadsomethingtocontributetothesociallifeof thecountryoftheiradoption theyshouldmakethatcontributionasgenerouslyas possibleandmaketheIrish clubtheinstrumentofthat contribution. Therewasanadjournment whilethehallwasbeing clearedandallthemembers attendedeveningdevotions intheadjoiningchurch.At theresumedsocialevening atwhichHisLordship, BishopGoodyattended,concertitemswererenderedby Mrs.Holohan,MissCullen, MissQuinn.FatherMcGillicuddy,FatherRyanandMr. TomBurke.Mrs.B.Toms wasaccompanisttoallartists. Theorchestraconsistedof Mrs.Toms,Mrs.Maschmedt, Mrs.O'Connor,FatherRyan, _FatherMcCudden,Mr.T. O'Brien,Mr.F.Colmanand Mr.R.Russell. BeforeleavinghisLordship gaveamovingaddressand complimentedeveryoneon thehighstandardoftheentertainmentprovidedbythe clubwhichhesaidwasgivingaleadtoothersocial clubsinW.A.Hesaidthe Irishimmigrantsofthepast hadlefttheirmarkonthe religious,socialandcultural lifeofAustralia.Theyhad settoday'syoungmenand womenaveryhighstandard.
Howarecrisesmet?Wedonotknow,though Wecanrecommendinthefirstplaceandatthe lastditchprayer,prayerandmoreprayerfor Catholiceducationinourchurches,our schools,inourhomesandthroughthepowerfulpresentmediumofperpetualNovenain-o thntions.
WecanonlyfurthersaythatinEnglandin 1944Catholiceducationalsometacrisisand thatcrisiswasmetagainbyprayerandadditionallybyactivecanvassingoftheCatholic causewithlegislators.Thiswaslaywork.It wasspontaneous.Itwasnotpoliticalinthe sensethatvoteswerepromisedoranythreat" madetowithholdvotes.Ittookthestandthat inademocraticcountrylegislatorswerefair andopen-mindedandthatiftheyweretoldof thedifficultiesandvalueofCatholiceducationtheywould,inourAustralianphrase,give it"afairgo."
ItresultedintheinsertionintothefatuousEnglish1944 EducationActthephrasethat,"sofaraswascompatible. withtheefficientneedsofeducation,educationshouldbe freeandinaccordancewiththewishesofparents." AtmuchthesametimethesamephrasewasWritten intothedraftoftheUNO"DeclarationofHumanRights.* ItsArt.26says:(1)thateducationshallbefree;(2)developthefullhumanpersonality;(3)therightsofparentstochoosethekindofeducationwhichtheirchildren shallreceiveshallberespected.
InWesternAustraliaoureducationisnotat. oneandthesametimeboth"free"andin accordancewiththewishesofCatholicparents. Wecanonlyhavethekindoffull,spiritual educationwewantforourchildrenifweaccept thepenaltyofhavingtopayforittwiceover, onceintaxes,andagaininschoolfees.
Ourschoolsare"efficient"asdefined,recognisedand' provedbyinspectionbyEducationDepartmentinspectors. Soefficientthat,butforthewholecontributionofnonGovernmentschoolstotheeducationalprovisionsofthe Statetherewouldbeadefectof25p.c.ofthewholeof theseeducationprovisions.ThLs25p.c.canbevaluedat £1,000,000ayear,700schoolclassroomsand700trained andexperiencedteachers.Withdrawtheseteachers,close theseclassroomsonFebruary1,1953,andthensendthe childrentoseekplacesintheStateschoolsandthefront pagecrisiswhichwouldresultwouldovershadowState electionsonFeb.14.
AsCatholics,wearemenofpeaceandChristianpartnersintheaffairsoftheState.Catholicschoolswillnot beclosedonFeb.1.Therewillbemore,notfewer,Catholic schoolplacestohelpcalmthemindsoflegislatorstalking abouteducationonandbeforethefeastofSt.Valentine.
But,perhaps,onthatdaysomeCatholicelectorswill haveaskedlegislatorsorwould-belegislatorsifAustralia isnotamemberofUNOandanupholderoftheDeclarationofHumanRightsandwhetheritisnotonlyunjust' butill-advisedtoallowthevaluablenon-Government schoolstostruggleunaidedintheoneroustaskofprovidingthefullexpensesoftheelaborationofschoolbuildings andeducationprovisionswhicharerequiredinmodern education.
ThechildreneducatedintheseschoolsmaybeCatholics, orAnglicans,perhapsPresbyteriansorWesleyan,orthe childrenofprofessionalmenorfarmersseekingacertain kindofeducationfortheirchildrenwhichStateschools donotprovide;butallthesechildrenarealsoAustralians andifforwantofmoneytheirscientifictraining,business, culturalordomestictrainingishandicapped-mentioning phrasesofeducationwhichcallmostforexpenseinfittingsandschoolfurniture-thedefectisa ofsh largenumberofAustralianchildren.Ina the defectofthepartisthedefectofthew thewellbeingofthepartcontributestothe arilsofthewhole.
Thesearemattersofjustice,expediencyand wiseadministration.Theirconsiderationmay beatouchstoneofhonestcommonsensethinkingwhichsomeCatholicelectorsmayht.ti;timetoapplytothemindsofthosewho !.) representtheminStateGovernment
ft.:Oneconsiderationisthe bodyoflawsinforceinthe severalstatesthatwouldnormallybindbothhu.sbandand wifeconcerningthedisposing ofgoodsbelongingtoboth.In additiontotheselawsthere isthenaturallaw,basedon humannature,whichcedes certainrightstothewifein themanagementofthecommonpropertyofthehome. Tobeconsidered,too,is
eitherorbothbeforethe marriage.Suchacontract,if thepropertyisnotnecessary forthereasonablemaintenanceofthehome,ordinarily bindsbothpartiesafterthe marriageunlessthepositive lawrulesotherwise. Ifthewifeearnsmoneyby herownlabors,orreceives agiftorlegacyinherown name,sheisfreetodowith ftasshepleases,butsheis
ofdemandingfromherhusbandwhatisnecessaryfor thereasonableupkeepofthe homeaccordingtotheirstation,butshehasthecorrespondingdutynottosquander the'moneyputatherdisposalforthispurpose.The
Q.:Ifayoungcouple,both =MbeingCatholic,want arriedintheprestytery,dothemarriagebanns havetobeannouncedin Atwell?ThereareanumberQ.:Onapopularradiopro-murderaslawfulbecauseof reasonswhytheycannotgramIwasstartledtohearthegoodenditallegedly hae,.eimehwedding. lamurdermysteryprogrammesecured.
Q.:Howfardoawife'sanycontractmadebyhus-boundtosupportthehome- 'thatseemedanout-and-outThemoralevilofeuthaeightsextendinregardtolbandandwifeinthematterwithsuchmeansifherhus-Inthefirstplace,theidefenceof"mercy-killing."Of'siesta,or"mercykilling,"lies Moneymattersinthehoine?ofpropertythatbelongedtobandisphysicallyunabletocouplehavetohavespecial;the"courttrial"type,the"basicallyinthis:Thekiller doso.Shehastheright,also,permissiontobemarriedindramatisationconcernedan,isguiltyoftakinganIrmo elderlycouplewholivedalone!centperson'slife.Butthe inanisolatedranchhouse.matteroflifeanddeathin Thewifewasparalysedfromthecaseherepresentedisexthewaistdown.Thehusbandelusivelyintherealmof wenttothewelltogetwaterGod'sjurisdiction,forHe andwasbittenbyahugealoneisthegiveroflifeand rattlesnake.Hedraggedhim-theCreatorofthehuman selfbacktotheirdwellingsoul.Sincetheunjustkilling andshothiswifeforfearoftheinnocentisalways seriouslysinful,andadmits nojustifyingcircumstances,nopurpose,howevergoodit mayseem,canmakethisact ofmurdermorallylawful Besidestheinherentmalice ofthisformofmurder,the
Someonetoldmethathadtousetheterm"interPopePlusIXwroteasym-Inationalwar."
thepresbytery,forcanon1109 prescribesthatthemarriage oftwoCatholicsmustbeheld inthechurch.Theinquiryindicatesthatsufficientreasonforthispermissionmay bepresentinthecaseat hand.
husband'sconsent,atleastOfitself,thefactthatthe reasonablypresumed,ispitrtiesaremarriedinthethat,onhisalmostcertain permittedtoincurfamilyexviite---krectorydoesnotfreethemdeath,shewouldbeleftto necessarybeforethe fromtheobligationofhavingdieslowlyofexposure,since penses thebannsreadiftheyaresitecouldnothelpherself.
SincethewifeisnottheCatholics.Canon1023,whichThemanlivedandwasinservantbut.thehelpmateordersthepublicationofthedietedformurder.Inthe andmaritalequalofthehus-bannsintheparishesofthe band,sheshouldbegivencontractingparties,makesno considerablelatitudeinhersuchexception.Itistrue. makingofdisbursementsforhowever.thatadispensation thefamily.ThismeansthatfromthebannscanbeobsheisallowedbythemoraltalliedfromtheBishonifthe lawtogivetothepoorenreasonsgivenaresufficientamountproportionatetotheasituationthatmightobtain familyincome,andalsotointhisinstance. provideforthelawfulre-Thelawforbidsthepubli- mcreattoenrsalofdemands andsofthe pathisinglettertoJefferson'PiusIXdidaddressDavis family.Ifhercatioeofthebannsformixed Davis,PresidentoftheCon-as"IllustriousandHonour-I
eramarriages,buttherecanbe federacy,inwhichhecalled) President,"butthis,as exceptionstothisrulealso parentsareinseriousstralts,, himhis"dearson"andde-lBenjaminpointedout,was'noisheisfreealsotohelpthemifthereisgoodreason. nouncedPresidentLincolnammorethanaformofcourtesy atyrant.Whataboutthis?!Asamatteroffact,Piuswas WasMrs.Surratt,whowasignorantofAmericanpolitics oneofthosehangedforLin-landthoughtthereweretwo -coin'sassassination,aCathe-presidents,onefortheNorth He? A.:ThiscalumnyshouldSecrete?ofState,Cardinal andonefortheSouth.HisFor havegoneoutwiththetin-Antonel1,waseagerforpease type.ThePopeissuedtwobetweenthetwosections,but documentsrelativetothehemadeitunmistakablethatQ.:Afriendofours,aanydeceasedCatholicthe CivilWar,oneOct.18,1882,anessentialbasisfornegotia-littleCatholicgirl,diedatthebenefitofthedoubtandpray intheformofalettertothetionswastheAmericanageof10.Wewantedtohaveforhissoul,forotherwisehe ArchbishopsofNewYorkandUnion.ThePopehimselfbe.aRequiemMasssaidforhermaybelackingthebenefits NewOrleansurgingthemtolievedthattheConfederacy'ssoulandsendtheMasscardheneedstogainquickersureitnorttheirpeoniestoPeace'causewashopelessly tothefamily,butwerenotceaseofpurgatory'spains. -andtheotherDec.3,1863,apromisedbyitssupportofsurewhetheraRequiemEvenforgivenmortalsins lettertoJeffersonDavis.inslavery,andwouldnothearcouldbesaidforonesoandunforgivenvenialsinshireplytoanattemptofthatofthedestructionoftheyoung.WhatisthepropercurforthesinnerthelialeadertoobtainPapalrecog-Uniontowhichhewasmuchthingtodo? WittytotemporalpunishninonInneitherdocumentattached. A.:Itisproper,andindeedment.Massesofferedforan didthePopeundertaketo mostcharitable,tohaveRe-individualafterhisdeath,as assessthejusticeofeither ---- --- quiemMassesofferedforanywellaslndulgencedprayers side,butinbothhecalled theconflicta"civilwar."VERTIGOISbaptisedCatholicwhohasandgoodworksdirectedto diedsinceattainingtheusehisbenefit,canhelpshorten, JudahBenjamin.theConfed- ofreason.Thisistheruletotheperson'sstayinpurgeorateSecretaryofState,saw anyattemptto ANEXCUSE atonceihn*heverse"dine* befollowed,forassoonasthrY anindividualreachedtheuseInsomeinstances,asinthe construethePope'smessageQ.:AtcertaintimesIam;ifi reasonitwaspossibleforpreceptgoverningthedutyof mtocommitsin.evenSundayMassattendance, asimplicitrecognitionofsubjecttofaintingspells. Confederatesovereignty;forWhen1gotoMassinourare:sin. Church lawsves thespecific wouldhavelittlechurch(thetownhas0rstatementisnotmeantage etlawginsto thatthe
beareflectionontheper-bind;viz.fortheMassduty, onlyone)theclosenessofthe airaffectsmemostuncom-soninquestion;shemayfrom7years.Butmanychiltohaveatemporaryblack-have maintainedherbaptis-drenattaintheuseofreason millinnocence, muchsoonerthantheirsev- OFfortably,andoftencausesme OmIobligedtoattend_.TtIswell,however,togiveenthyear. _-- MassonSunday,whenIfeel CesWhydoCatholicbooksthisconditioncomingon? havethewords"Nihilobstat"Regardingthismatter,the and"Imprimatur"atthetheologianFatherNoldin front?Whatdothesetermsstates:
mean?
A.:'Accordingtophyst-
"Nihilobstat"("Nothingclansthebadairofachurch preventsthatthisbookbecan actually causeamoreor, printed")isthesignofap-lessgraveinconvenience,and provalgivenapublicationbythereforecanbeanexcusing adiocese'sappointedcensorreasoefarnotattendingthe' Ofbooks.Itindicatesthat,as farasthecensorcana.scertainafteracarefulexaminationofthebook,itcontains nothingcontrarytoCatholic faithormorals,nordoesIt frivolouslycallintodoubtthe
church Those,therefore, whoexperiencenotableinconvenienceinchurch,such assorethroatorfainting spells,areexcusedfromhearingMassThisrarelyhappenstoahealthyperson,but common(minionsofapproved thloI fairlyoftentothosewhoare eogans.
"Imprimatur"istheactual licensegivenbytheBishop orhisdelegatefortheprintingofthebook.Theimprimaturisbasedonthecensor'sdecision. ChurchlawforbidsCatholicstoread.keep,sell.orgive awaywithoutpermissionof theBishop,anybookor otherpublicationonreligion thatisdangeroustofaithor morals,writtenindefenseof heresyasschism,orPublished withoutduecensorship.
indelicatehealthandsubjecttonervousirritations"
Agravecautionthatcan begiveninthisquestionis thatapersonofgoodhealth notdeceivehimselfthat churchattendancewillbe harmful,whileheattends otherfunctionunderthe samecircumstances.Sines,devotiontothefaithoftensuffersthroughmissingMass. tooeasyself-excuseisdangerou;inallcases.Talkwith yourfatherconfessor.
radioplay,thedefenceattorneyputupa"brilliant"consequenceofpublicauthorargumentforeuthanasiainity'srecognitionofeuthanse thisinstance,andconcluded'slitwouldbemostdisastrous. theappealtothejurywith thesentimentalquestion: "Ladlesandgentlemenofthe jury,justaskyourself:'What wouldIdo?"Howwouldone answerthispresentationof falsemorality?
Ifa"mercy-killer"wereale lowedtogoscot-free,theway wouldbeopenedforanyone andeveryone,underthelaw, tosethimselfupasajudge oflifeanddeath.
A.:Inthofirstplace,such aradiodramaismostharmful,foritpresentswhatis essentiallyevilasgood,andso misleadsmanypersonswhoseFriendsoftheLittleSisters ideasonmoralityarenotsoofthePoorareinvitedtothe clean-cutastostandupun-concertafternoonbeingarderemotionalpressure.TherangedbyMesdamesSmith,. questionputtothejurybyRiggandMissA.Chessonon Use"hero"oftheprogrammeSunday,Jan.18atGlendawasmeanttoplayonthelough.Afternoonteawillbe emotionsoftheaudienceasserved,andgiftsandsweets wellasthejurymenandtogiventoeachofthe80old promotetheacceptanceofladiesintheHome.
Hehasalreadydealtwith!
Slightinbuildandshyinmanner,Christopherktirlsd,!pjfnet, ofase"rirel:e01.(oleoriql
Dawsonisascholarwhoishappierinhislibrary,booliswhichhaveverywide thaninthelecturehallonpublicoccasions.Yetsalesboth.sarbeforeandi%1:dince thisdiffidentEnglishman,withhislargespectaclesDilemma,""Religioneandthe! and
hisgreyingImperialbeard,hasareputationinModernState,"and"The fivecontinentsforhislecturingaswellasforhisthreeamongthebestknown; writing. titles. ThisiswhereDawson'slat.,
InCanadaandtheUnitedeayslinkedwithchangeinestvolumefitsintohisgrand StatesDawson'sbookshavereligiousbeliefsandideals."design.Called"Understandbeenbestsellersforyears,Thiswasthebackgroundtous'ag-Europe,"Itisahandbook andhehas,indeed,reachedDawson'sdecision,takenforthosewhoseektounderthepointatwhichhefindswhenhewasstillayoungstandthepost-warworld.But booksbeingwrittenaboutman,toembarkuponahis-'theapproachishistorical, himself. toryoftheworld,whichheanditisinfactDawson's
Butheisnotamanwhoseplannedwouldruntofivefirstpublishedworkthat worksarewrittenspeciallyvolumes.Thefirstofthese properlyunderthe forCatholics,orwhoisreadvolumes,"TheAgeofthefourthofhisfiveheadings: onlybythem.HeisamanofCods,"appearedin1928,el.en"TheBreakdownofEuropean great'breadthofmindwhotheauthorwroteuponityrit., behappensto aCatholicbutwithfeelingsofpietyand"'"The.authormakesanhiswhoseworkisheldinthestudyoftheoriginsofcul-toricalanalysisoftheprehighestrespectthroughouttureinprehistoricEuropesentconditionofEurope,and thefreeworld.In1917,forandtheancientEast.Thefindstherootcausesofdisinstance,hewasgiventhesecondvolume,ontheriseofasterinthedisintegrating honorofdeliveringtheGif-thegreatworldreligions,hasprocessesthatdestroyedthe fordLecturesintheUniver-stilltoappear.Thethird,unitycreatedinthefirst sityofEdinburgh,Scotland,called"TheMakingofEur-,thousandyears-aunitywhich underaNonconformisten-ope,"cameoutin1932.and;persisted,hesays,rightupto dewmentwhichinvitesonlyhasbecomeaclassicaccountthe18thcentury.Nor,despite Christianphilosophersoftheofthefirstthousandyearsofthetitle,istheanalysisconhighestdistinction. Europeanhistory,runningfinedtoEurope,forthereare, RELIGIONANDCULTUREthroughmanyeditionsandchaptersonRussia,Aslaand DawsonisaconverttothebeingtranslatedintoManytheUnitedStates. CatholicFaithwhoneverlostlanguages.Itisaworkwith touchwith,orsympathywith,thegreatestrelevanceforthe SELECTIONS theAnglicanworldintowhichtimesinwhichwelive.Its hewasbornandamidwhichsubtitleLs"AnIntroduction FOR10/1/53 hespenthisschooldaysatoftheHistoryofEuropean /BeforeAcceptances). Winchester.ItwastwoyearsUnity,"andittellsoftheRACES(atBelmontPark) afterhebecameaCatholic,commonfoundationsthatGoodieMaiden:Novigar1, inOxfordattheageof25,makeitpossibletotalkagain thathemarriedthedaugh-todayoftheunificationofSeaRaider2,JollyCavaterofanAnglicanarch-theWestEuropeancontinent.tier3. Purse(1):Loryona deacon. HISTORICALAPPROACHBromus1, Alexis2,MasterRemarc HisparticularpreoccupationTheplannedthemesofthea hasbeentherelationbetweenlasttwovolumesinDawson's'' religionandculture.Itisre-projectedseriesoffivewereBromusPurse(2):Nanook Fine2,Uloma3. ligion,hebelieves,whichis"TheBreakdownofEuro-DaniellHcp:BritishPatrol1. formativeanddecisive,and,peanUnity"and"TheMod-Benarley2,MountainChief thekeytothehistoryofman-'ernWorld."Althoughthesea. kindmust,therefore,bealsohavenotyetappeared," Tril:A Mist soughtinthehistoryofre-itpossibletheauthorDistanceFremond2,aGaelp ril Glas3. 1, ligion."Religionisthegreatproposestopresentthispart'BeteWelter(2):HarriTweed dynamicforceinsociallife,"ofhislife'sworknotinthe!1,Jolesair2,Zais3. hewritesin"Progressandformoftwolargevolumes,BeteWelter(1)Scherzo1, Religion,"oneofhsbest-afterall,butinaseriesofEasternMyth2,Voltage knownbooks,"andthevitalshorteressaysandmono-Control3. changeincivilisationareal-graphs.
Itmightbethoughtthat hisisadepressingvolume, butitisnot.Itistruethatit describesaperiodoftragedy,, butItalsodrawsthepattern ofrecovery.WehavetocreateanewEuropeanorder, butwehavetheexperience ofhistoryasaguide.The meansofreintegrationareat hand,andMr.Dawsonshows thewaytoarealconstruction oforderandofpeaceinthe world.
Mrs.Sanger's PlansFail
MADRAS.India,Dec.22 (NC).-ChiefMinisterChakrevealRajagopalachariof MadrasState,aHindu,has assuredCatholicsthat"there isnoquestionofGovernment takingupartificialbirthcontrolmethods.Ishallcontinue tobeascatholic(onthis question)asIhavebeen,"he said.
SincehiselectionasMadrasChiefMinisterearlythis year,Mr.Rajagopalacharihas !endearedhimselftoCatholics byhisfirmstandagainstthe Communists.
(ByRev.AmadorCruzWisco)
Theyearopensequallytoallagain,justlikethe dawnofanotherday,thestartofanhour,orthe thickoftheclock.Wecallittime.
TimeisthesuccessionofInthedivineeconomythis movementsaccordingtobe-commoditywecalltimeisa fore-and-after.AssuchitisloanfromGod.Webeganto somethingascontrastedtouseitthemomentwewere nothing,abeingnotanon-bornandwillreturnit-the being,anexistingrealitynotdaywedie.Inbetweenisan afigmentofthemind. intervalwemaycallourown.
TimewaswhenwedidnotItisinthisintervalthat exist;muchlessdidweknowmanfashionshisdestiny. abouttime.Wehavenotal-Thisintervalisoneforevery waysexisted.Thenwewereman,andmaynotberecalled. bornintime.WecontinuetoNormaymanlivetwolivesat livethatsegment,longoratime.Fenelonobservesthat short,wecallthetimeofourGod,whoissoprodigalwith life.Itisacommodityweusetherestofcreation,seemsto justlikebreadandbutter.Inbesparingwithtime,became thissensewearelivingonHeuas'ergivesmantwo borrowedtime. momentsatatime.No earthlypowermaystaythe advanceofyearsnormayit
Borrowedtimemeanswe areenjoyingsomethingatthe goodgracesofanother.Itisbribethedeadlineoftime. afavourweenjoyandforQueenElizabeth,clingingdesFawhvicohurswreeeeiavreedmbeuhsotldeben.peratelytoborrowedtime, gaspedherdyingwords:"All paidoffinkindorinitsmypossessionsforamoment lequivalent. oftime."
Inbusinessparlanceabor-Thisintervalwecallthe 'rowedcommoditymusteithertimeofourlifeisachanceof bereturnedorrepaid;and'alifetime.Mancontinuesto whatismore,itmustbere-workouthissalvationinfear turnedorrepaidwithinterest.andtremblingandshapeshis Inthisworlditisfollyytoeternity,for"thenight musethatwegetanythingcomethwhennomancan absolutelyfornothing, work."
missionthatmanyotherwise goodChristiansfail. InHisgreatSermononthe Mount,ChristtoldHisdisciples-toldus-thattheyare thelightoftheworldwhich shouldnotbehidden,but shouldbesetforthupona lampstandsoastogivelight toallinthehouse. "Evenso."Hesaid,"let yourlightshinebeforemen, inorderthattheymaysee yourgoodworksandgixe glorytoyourFatherinBonnyBertha3. ,Christ'sBaptism,sinceitwasappliedtoChristianstodayheaven."
InsomecountriestheFeastoftheEpiphany, Jan.6,isobservedwithgreatersolemnityandfestivitythantheFeastofChristmas.Actually,inthe liturgicalcalendarthereisjustificationforthis sincethefeasthasahigherrankthanthatof ChristmasinthatitsOctaveisofmoreprivileged character.
TheoriginoftheEpiphanyThere-occurrenceofEpip(theshowingforth)observ-hanyoffersanoccasionto anceisconnectedwiththeconsideritspotentialitiesas
QualifyingStakes(2):MM-'onthissupremeoccasionthatChrf tally1,TopShot2,Em-(themysteryoftheTrinityof peror3. Father,SonandHolyGhost
sphysicalnaturewas manifestedtomenfirstof allastheelplesschildof Bethlehem.Hisearlymanifestationwasclimaxedinthe terriblescenethattookplace onCalvary.ThesubsequentmanifestationofHisglory
BridgeHcp:Asusa1,Royal,wasfirstmanifestedtomess Shadow2,SpanishStar3.IIntheWest,however,with RichmondHcp:GreyLouistheincreasingobservanceof 1,GrattanRaider2,SliprothefeastintheearlyChurch 3. particularimportancewas JanuaryHcp:SpeedyVanlaattachedtotheapparitiontoafterHisResurrectionwas Trader2,HeatherDirectlitheMagi,sincetheircomingtheproofoftheDivinitythat BictonHcp:SilverSpring1,1totheBabeofBethlehemre-hadlainhiddenbeneathHis NightView2,Oracle3. presentedthefirst"showinghumanity.
PortHcp:Kolfast1,Lord,forth"oftheRedeemertotheChrist,'however,hasanLogan2,BlackWirra3. Gentiles. otherbody-HisMystical Body.ItIscomprisedof baptisedChristianswhose unionwithHimissoclose andsointimatethatitis properlycomparedtotheunityindiversitythatcharacterisesabody.Thisbody,too, mustbeshownto
Thesamewasamplified furtherbySt.James,who calledonChristianstobe "doersofthewordandnot hearersonly,deceivingyourselves."Theprincipleswe professmustbereducedinto practice.Theymustbearfruit inagoodlifeandgoodworks. Theymustbeproductivenot onlyofjustice,butofcharity, thedistinctivelyChristian virtue. Itwasgratifyingrecentlyto seeawell-knownCatholic novelistdeclareforanewspaperinterviewthataCatholicwritermustmakeGod apartofhiswriting,directly orindirectely."Itistimeto standupandbecounted,"he said-aforthrightstatementforthoseofustoconsiderwhotendtocompromisewithourenvironment. ForaloyalCatholicnoday shouldpasswithoutanattempttogrowcloserand closertoOurBlessedLord.We wantChristtocometousat ChristmasandEpiphanyand throughouttheyear,butHe comestousonlyinproportionaswecometoHim.Itis necessarytobeandtoact morereallyChristlike.Inthis waywebegintorefitct Christinourselvesandthus toshowHimforthtoothers whomaynotknowHim, butwhoneedHimsomuch.
(N.C.W.C.NewsService) -
WhentheSacredCollegeofCardinalsis broughttoitsfullquotaof70memberswith thecreationof24newPrincesoftheChurch atthismonth'sconsistory,theaverageage ofitsmemberswillbe68.
TheoldestwillbeHisiMontreal,Canada.whoare47 EminenceAlessandroCardi-and48,respectively, nalVerde,Arch-priestoftheTheoldestwillinclude.beLiberianBasilicainRome, whois87.Theyoungestwill bethenewly-designatedCardinal,ArchbishopGiuseppe Sift)ofGenoa,whois46.He istheyoungesttohavebeen elevatedtotheCollegesince 'ImmanuelGoncalvesCardinalCerejeira,Patriarchof Lisbon,wasnamedtoitby PopePlusXIin1929,at41.
LowerAverage
Atthetimeofthelast consistory.theyoungest memberoftheCollegewas HisEminenceBernardCardinalGriffin,Archbishopof Westminster,now53.His47th bizthdaycameonthedayof thePublicConsistoryat whichhereceivedtheRed Hit.
Theaverageageofthe24 newcardinalsis68.ThisL. twoyearsbelowthethen averageageof32Cardinals createdin1946.Theaverage ageofthe46Cardinalsbeforetherecentnominations was70.
'Juniors'Under50
WhentheSacredCollege isbroughtuptoitsfull strengthattheJanuaryconsistory,itwillbemadeupof eightCardinalsintheir80's, 25intheir70's,asimilar numberintheir60's,ninein theirfifties,andthreein theirforties.
The"juniors"millbe,be-
ByDr.
P.J.Thomas)WidespreadThomitecelebrationsarecausinghistoriansto takeascrutinisinglookattheage-oldtraditionthatSt.Thomas theApostlebroughtChristianitytoIndia.Manyhistoriansare demandingpositiveprooftosupportthistradition.Perhaps theyarepatterningtheirattitudeonSt.Thomashimself,who refusedtobelieveChrist'sResurrectionunlesshehadpositive
MUNICH,Dec.26(NC).Whileourtimesdemand thoroughsocialteachingin thepublicschools,itcanbe effectiveonlyifbasedon Christianethics.Thiswas MadeclearbyJosephSchwalber,Bavarianministerof sidesCardinalVerde,Arch-education,inanaddresstoa bishopGeorgesF.X.M.Grente,Protestantmen'sorganise_evidence. BishopofLeMans,Francetheonlyoctogenarianamong thenewCardinals-andCardinalsPietroFumasoniBiondi,80,EliadallaCosta80 80. Frenchstate-controlled
tion. Thetruthisthatitisdiffi-preciselyinthispartofIn-:steadfastNamboodirismade "Werejecttheidea,"noculttopointtoanyindivi-diathatthereisaveryan-anexodusfromtheplace said,"ofintroducinginourdualitemaspositiveproofof isa schoolscoursesincivicsthetradition.Butthere 'hihasisthecaseinthewholebodyofevidencewhich
cienttraditionaboutSt.ThomaspreachingtheGospel. ThepeoplelongcalledthemJulesSaliegi.82,Domen givesthetraditiontheback-selvesSt.ThomasChristians.'nthat"accursedplace. Jorio,85.GiovanniMercato,,schoolsaretoserveasakindingofatleastmoralter-MylaporeisheldtobetheyCouldsuchatraditionhave 86,andJoseM.CaroRodri-ofsubstituteforreligiousinguez,86. struction.
aftercursingit.Theirdescendantstothisdayrefuse todrinkwateroreatbread
tany. siteo eSaintstomb. beenfabricatedbysome TheearliestChristiananit-TheSt.ThomasChristianscleverbard?Thosewhoknow ingsgiveverylittleinforma-ofSouthIndia,alargebody.ofthejealouswatchwhich tionregardingtheworkofeconomicallyprosperousandChristianbodieshaveinthe St.Thomas.TheActsoftheeducationallyadvanced,arepastkeptuponeachotherin Apostlesspeakonlyaboutthenowofdiversedenominationsregardtoantiquityand.%p- workofSt.Peterandtheandusedifferentliturgies.ostolicoriginswouldconsider exploitsofSt.Paul. Buttheyallfirmlybelievesuchasuspicionprepteteroos. However,inthethirdcen-thattheyaredescendantsof turyAD.,the"ActsofSt.St.Thomas'sdisciples.
dia.Theywereapparently
Thomas"werewritteninTheirage-oldtraditionis SyriacatEdessa,aboutthethattheApostle,sailingfrom WorkoftheApostleinIn-RedSea,landedatCranganoorin52A.D.,preachedall overIndia,establishedseven churchesinsouthIndia,re-
Kyoto,Japan,Dec.26(NC):Whenit basedLt maoill'y reports cfganilsITeigi fancied. Inamoreauthoritative workofthetime,called"DoctrineoftheApostles,"itis clearlystatedthat"India andallitsowncountries
youngpriestcancall32mayorstogether, that'snews.Whenhecanmakethemforgettheirdignityandplaygameslikea bunchofkids,that'saminormiracle. andthoseborderingonit Butthat'sexactlywhatoneandneedsofFatherHyatt'seventothefarthestsea,reyoungpriesthasdonehere.LegionofCharity.TheyceivedtheApostles'shandof HeisFatherJamesHyatt,weretoldthattherearestillpriesthoodfromJudasThoM.M..directorofKyoto'sagreatmanypoorinthemaswhowasguideandruler CatholicCentre. city,whofortechnicalrea-intheChurchwhichhebuilt Here'showithappened:sonscannotgetgovern-thereandministeredthere."
ThankstothecooperationmentreliefandwhoseonlyInthefourthandfifth hopeforhelpisCatholiccenturies,manywellknown ofmanyvillagemayorsinthecharity.AskedhowtheFathersoftheChurch-St Kyotoarea.FatherHyatthasLegion'sworkcouldbeins-Gregory'Naziansen,St.Jer-. beenabletogivegenerousDroved,themayorsofferedaome,St.Gaudentius.St. foodpackageseveryweektoumberofverypracticalsug-GregoryofTours,St.Eph- 450ofthecity'spoorestfami-zestions.lies.Toshowhisappreciation- remtheSyrian-wrotethat theyoungpriestrecentlyin-ThemeetingwasfollowedSt.ThomaspreachedInInvitedthemayorstothebylunchandamovie.Thendiaanddiedthereasa sidesArchbishopSiriofCatholicCentreforaspecialoneofFatherHyatt'sassist-martyr. antssuggestedthatthegroupPresentdayscholarsask Genoa,ArchbishopMarcelloimeeting.AfterlisteningtohisspeecharwithJapaneseyoung-couldnothavebeenused
someofthegamespopu-whethertheterm"India" MimmiofNaplesandArch-ofthanks,themayorsheard bishopPaulEmilLegerofreportsdescribingtheworksters.Atfirstthepriesthest-denoteArabiaandAbyssinia. tated,fearingthatthemay-Thisseemsmostunlikely. orsmightbeoffended.In-Indiawasfairlywellknown steadhefoundtheywereintheearlyChristianera. delightedtorelaxandforaPliny,PtolomyandPeriplus, momentgetawayfromallearlyRomanwriters,were formality.TheyplayedthewellacquaintedwithIndia gameswithazestthatwouldanditsboundaries.Their havedonecredittotheirwritingswerepopularlyconsonsandgrandsons. suited.Soitseemsunlikely Noreligioustalkshadbeenthattheterm"India"should plannedforthemeeting.Buthavebeenmisusedtomean someothercountry.
Madras,India:Today'sCatholicstudentscansomeofthemayorsthemnolongerremainonthedefensiveamidtheselvesasked.aboutthere-
readatthefirstnational congressoftheIndiaCatholic Universitystudentsheldat Loyolacollegehere.More than2500menandwomen studentscamehereasdelegatesfromallpartsofIndia.
"Nowasneverbefore,in ordertoavoiderrorswhich aretheprimarysourceofthe evilsofourtimes,isthere needforaclearexpressionof CatholicthoughtInevery branchofstudyandscientificresearch,"thePope's
developmentoftheworld'sideologies.Thischarity moctalvmeb algacn. Fat admonitionwasgiventoIndianCatholiccol-Hyattexplainedthebasic legestudentsbyHisHolinessPopePiusXII. principlesofChristianityand ThePope'smessagewaslongerremainonthedefens-thecharityitinspiresto ive.Butrealisingtheirre-them. sponsibilitytowardsothers. theymustseektoexpress:themselvesinthespiritof theapostolateandconquest. "CultivateassiduouslythereforethescienceofGod andputintopracticethetruthsofyourreligionso thatfromtheconvictionof yourmind,'strengthenedb': thefirmnessofyourwit!,the reedoflearaugplantedw:th- inmaygrowanddevelopin!,: fullintellectualmaturityar,,i :D messagestated. today'sCatholicuni-heallastingfrithinupiifi n a versitystudentformationthethe uncepurely securtall idealsofa 'philosophy futuresogreatlydepends.Ineatd,cation. ar preparingyourselvestotake yourproperplaceinlife,bear"Goforwardwithe?nnciwellinmindthatnospecial-ence.Takeheavenlywts.1,:r1 icedbranchofstudycanbpasyourguideandletvirtue' isolatedfromthewholebeyourcoraganionnot structureoftruth.Christianalongthebroadavenues-. education.whichaimstoper-,;earningthatleadto feetthedevelopmentofthe'terminationofyouracademi,: whalemanin,-thelightofstudies,butalsoasyoupas:, e!ernatvalues,mustneeds-subsequentlyintowiderfields sarilyhaveasitsfoundationofactivities.Here,withinthe theprimarytruthsaboutGoiljpropersphereofyourOW13 andasoundCatholicphilo.particularvocationandpro!aeriallystudents.cannn'nessofyourfaith." -Catholicstoday.andes-witness,.to Ifession,mayyourexamplebe thewholesome- ,sophy.
WatchforDoteoftheOpening Meetingin1953
ClaremontSpeedCarsinAction
GoodSupportingProgramme Refreshment,onGround.
ItisalsoclearthatifSt. Thomassetoffonamission byseafromPalestinehe wouldmostlikelylandat Cranganoer,whichPlinydescribedas"thefirstportof India."
Itissignificantthatitis
wasbeginningMidnightMao inthechapelofanarmy corpsonChristmasEve,a worriedsoldierapproached diedatMylaporeafterwork-oneofthepriestspresent ingover15yearsinS.India.andaskedifsixlatecomers Thisislargelyanoralcouldstillgotoconfession. tradition.handeddownfrom generationtogeneration. Therearealsooldsongsrecountingthistradition.apriestoftheSocietyofSt. MonumentsstillstandinColumbanandN.C.W.C.News manyofthecentreswhereServiceCorrespondent,was theApostlereportedlywork-availableandheardtheconed(Palayur,Parur,Niranam),fessions.Afterwardsheasked especiallytracesoftemples'thesoldierwhohadsought convertedintochurches. 'apriestforthelatearrivals AtPalayur,afeastcorn-whathisnamewas.Hesaid memoratingtheconversionofhewasCorporalRobert.Rose. NambudirisastheresultofaaJewishboyfromBaltimore, miracleisstillobserved.TheU.S.A. Confessionshadbeenheard forhoursbeforetheMass, butFatherPatrickO'Connor, FORFINEPRINTING SERVICEPRINTINGCO. CITYANDSUBURBANPRINTINGCO. LINOCRAFTPOSTERSTUDIOS PrintingHousesofA.D.SCOTT TelephoneB990113lines/.Res.U2389. ,crainc.Alloileges'PrintingRequirements exebisive STEWARThAilSO litWesternOusta, OneofthelineStewart.2a,00n range01worldfamouiprecision timepieceiatstandardfixedpeirei including: OMEGA,CIMA,ROLEXandLAI,IN rII,WA,CMCS SINCE113'1 PERTH
(N.C.W.C.NewsService)
WhentheSacredCollegeofCardinalsis broughttoItsfullquotaof-70memberswith thecreationof24newPrincesoftheChurch atthismonth'sconsistory,theaverageage ofitsmemberswillbe68.
ReligionIsBasis
MUNICH,Dec.26(NC).Whileourtimesdemand thoroughsocialteachingin thepublicschools,itcanbe effectiveonlyifbasedon Christianethics.Thiswas madeclearbyJosephSchwal-
theonlyoctogenarianamong thenewCardinals-andCardinalsPietroFumasoniBiondi,80,EliadallaCosta,80.
By
Dr.P.J.Thomas)TheoldestwillbeHisMontreal.Canada,whoare47 EminenceAlessandroCardl-and48,respectively. nalVerde,Arch-priestofthe LiberianBasilicainRome, whois87.Theyoungestwill bethenewly-designatedCardinal,ArchbishopGiuseppe SlitofGenoa,whois46.He letheyoungesttohavebeen elevatedtotheCollegesince KmmanuelGoncalvesCarc11-JulesSaliegi.82,DomenicoFrenchstate-controlled railCerejeira,Patriarchof '1°11°' 85.GiovanniMercato,schoolsaretoserveasakind Lisbon,wasnamedtoitby PopePlusXIin1929,at41.86andJoseM.CaroRodri-ofsubstituteforreligiousingliez,86. ,truction.
LowerAverage -
Atthetimeofthelast consistory.theyoungest memberoftheCollegewas HisEminenceBernardCardinalGriffin,Archbishopof Westminster,now53.His47th birthdaycameonthedayof thePublicConsistoryat whichhereceivedtheRed Het
WidespreadThomitecelebrationsarecausinghistoriansto takeascrutinisinglookattheage-oldtraditionthatSt.Thomas theApostlebroughtChristianitytoIndia.Manyhistoriansare demandingpositiveprooftosupportthistradition.Perhaps theyarepatterningtheirattitudeonSt.Thomashimself,who Theoldestwillinclude,be-her,BavarianministerofrefusedtobelieveChrist'sResurrectionunlesshehadpositive sidesCardinalVerde,Arch-education,inanaddresstoaevidence. bishopGeorgesF.X.M.Grente,Protestantmen'sorganisation. Thetruthisthatitisdiffi-preciselyinthispartofIn-steadfastNamboodirismade BishopofLeMans,France- culttopointtoanyindivi-diathatthereisaveryan-anexodusfromtheplace dualitemaspositiveproofofdenttraditionaboutSt.Tho-aftercursingit.Theirdethetradition.ButthereisamaspreachingtheGospel.scendantstothisdayrefuse wholebodyofevidencewhichThepeoplelongcalledthem-todrinkwateroreatbread givesthetraditiontheback-selvesSt.ThomasChristians.inthat"accursedplace." ingofatleastmoralcer-MylaporeisheldtobetheCouldsuchatraditionhave siteoftheSaint'stomb. earliestChristianwrit-TheSt.ThomasChristians y' eveverylittleinforms.-ofSouthIndia,alargebodyofthejealouswatchwhich cleverhard?Thosewhoknow beenfabricatedbysome tionregardingtheworkofeconomicallyprosperousandChristianbodieshaveinthe St.Thomas.TheActsoftheeducationallyadvanced,arepastkeptuponeachotherin ApostlesspeakonlyaboutthenowofdiversedenominationsregardtoantiquityandlipworkofSt.Peterandtheandusedifferentliturgies.*stoneoriginswouldconsider exploitsofSt.Paul. Buttheyallfirmlybelievesuchsuspicionprepo,,icc However,inthethirdcen-thattheyaredescendantsof turyA.D.,the"ActsofSt.St.Thomas'sdisciples. Thomas"werewritteninTheirage-oldtraditionis SyriacatEdessa,aboutthethattheApostle,sailingfrom workoftheApostleInIn-RedSea,landedatCrangadia.Theywereapparentlynoorin52A.D.,preachedall basedonreportsfromIndia, butmanyofthedetailsseem fancied. Inamoreauthoritative workofthetime,called"DoctrineoftheApostles,"itis
"Werejecttheidea,"he said,"ofintroducinginour schoolscoursesincivics which,asisthecaseinthe
AJewishSoldier FixedConfession
Theaverageageofthe24 newcardinalsIs68.Thisis twoyearsbelowthethen averageageof32Cardinals createdin1946.Theaverage ageofthe46Cardinalsbeforetherecentnominationsbunchofkids,that'saminormiracle. was70. Butthat'sexactlywhatoneandneedsofFatherHyatt's 'Juniors'Under50youngpriesthasdonehere.LegionofCharity.They HeisFatherJamesHyatt,weretoldthattherearestill M.M.,directorofKyoto'sagreatmanypoorinthe CatholicCentre. city,whofortechnicalreasonscannotgetgovern-
WhentheSacredCollege isbroughtuptoitsfull stnengthattheJanuaryconHistory,itwillbemadeupof eightCardinalsintheir80's, 25intheir70's,asimilar numberintheir60's,ninein theirfifties,andthreein theirforties.
Kyoto,Japan,Dec.26(NC):Whena youngpriestcancall32mayorstogether, that'snews.Whenhecanmakethemforgettheirdignityandplaygameslikea
overIndia,establishedseven churchesinsouthIndia,re-ARMYINKOREA,Dec.27 ceivedintotheFaithlargeINC).-AsCardinalSpellman wasbeginningMidnightMae' numbersincludingJews,inthechapelofanarmy manyNamboodiriBrahmins andarulingprince,ordainedcorpsonChristmaseve.a clearlystatedthat"Indiaprieststosucceedhimandworriedsoldierapproached andallitsowncountriesdiedatMylaporeafterwork-oneofthepriestspresent andthoseborderingonit,ingover15yearsinS.India.andaskedifsixlatecomers eventothefarthestsea,re-Thisislargelyanoralcouldstillgotoconfession. ceivedtheApostles'shandoftradition,handeddownfromConfessionshadbeenheard priesthoodfromJudasTho-generationtogeneration.forhoursbeforetheMass, maswhowasguideandrulerTherearealsooldsongsre-butFatherPatrickO'Connor, intheChurchwhichhebuiltcounting thistradition.apriestoftheSocietyofSt. thereandministeredthere."MonumentsstillstandinColumhanandN.C.W.C.News
Here'showithappened: Thankstothecooperation ofmanyvillagemayorsinthe Kyotoarea,FatherHyatthas beenabletogivegenerous foodpackageseveryweekto 450ofthecity'spoorestfamilies.Toshowhisappreciation theyoungpriestrecentlyinThe"juniors"willbe,be-vitedthemayorstothe ladesArchbishopSiriofCatholicCentreforaspecial Genoa,ArchbishopMarcell*meAeftteinrg listenintohisspeech MimmiofNaplesandArch-ofthanks,themayorsheard bishopPaulEmilLegerofreportsdescribingthework
Madras,India:Today'sCatholicstudentscan nolongerremainonthedefensiveamidthe developmentoftheworld'sideologies.This
mentreliefandwhoseonly hopeforhelpisCatholic charity.Askedhowthe Legion'sworkcouldbeimproved,themayorsoffereda numberofverypracticalsuggestions.
InthefourthandfifthmanyofthecentreswhereService('orrespondent.was centuries,manywellknowntheApostlereportedlywork-availableandheardtheeonFathersoftheChurch-St.ed(Palayur,Parur,Niranam),fessions.Afterwardsheasked GregoryNaziansen,St.Jer-especiallytracesoftemplesthesoldierwhohadsought ome,St.Gaudentius,St.convertedintochurches. apriestforthelatearrivals GregoryofTours,St.Eph-AtPalayur,afeastcorn-whathisnamewas.tiesaid remtheSyrian-wrotethatmemoratingtheconversionofhewasCorporalRobertRose. St.ThomaspreachedinIn-NambudirisastheresultofaaJewishboyfromBaltimore. diaanddiedthereasamiracleisstillobserved.The martyr.
someofthemayorsthemselvesaskedaboutthereligiousmotivesbackofthe charitycampaign.Father
Presentdayscholarsask whethertheterm"India" FOR
FINEPRINTING couldnothavebeenusedto denoteArabiaandAbyssinia. Thisseemsmostunlikely.
Indiawasfairlywellknown intheearlyChristianera. Pliny,PtolomyandPeriplus, earlyRomanwriters,were wellacquaintedwithIndia
Itissignificantthatitis
Themeetingwasfollowed bylunchandamovie.Then oneofFatherHyatt'sassistantssuggestedthatthegroup playsomeofthegamespopularwithJapaneseyoungsters.Atfirstthepriesthesitated,fearingthatthemayorsmightbeoffended.Insteadhefoundtheywere delightedtorelaxandfora momentgetawayfromall formality.Theyplayedthe gameswithazestthatwouldanditsboundaries.Their havedonecredittotheirwritingswerepopularlyconsonsandgrandsons. suited.Soitseemsunlikely Noreligioustalkshadbeenthattheterm"India"should plannedforthemeeting.Buthavebeenmisusedtomean someothercountry. ItisalsoclearthatifSt. Thomassetoffonamission byseafromPalestinehe admonitionwasgiventoIndianCatholiccol-Hyattexplainedthebasicwouldmosrtwiikeelzpllilnycldesa_t legestudentsbyHisHolinessPopePiusXII. principlesofChristianityandcrimanaosehi "thefirstportof ,-ThePope'smessagewaslongerremainonthedefens-thecharityitinspirestoIndia." readatthefirstnationalive.Butrealisingtheirre-them.
congressoftheIndiaCatholic Universitystudentsheldat Loyolacollegehere.More than2500menandwomen studentscamehereasdelegatesfromallpartsofIndia. "Nowasneverbefore,in ordertoavoiderrorswhich
sponsibilitytowardsothers, theymustseektoexpress themselvesinthespiritof theapostolateandconquest. "Cultivateassiduously,thereforethescienceofGod and truthsputintopracticethe ofyourreligionso. aretheprimarysourceofthethatfromtheconvictionof evilsofourtimes,isthereyourmind,.stroigthenedby, needforaclearexpressionofthefirmnessofyourwilt,the: Catholicthoughtinevery'reedoflearniagplantedwith-, branchOfstudyandscienti-inmaygrowanddevelopinto' ficresearch,"thePope'sfullintellectualmaturityand' messagestated. bee]lastinglimitinuplifting! theuncertasiidealsofal purelysecularphilosophyand edtcation.
"Goforwatclwithconfidence.Takeheavenlywisiem
(earningthatleadtothe terminationofyouracademic studies,butalsoasyoupass subsequentlyintowiderfields.
:Ontoday'sCatholicuniversitystudentformationthe futuresogreatlydepends.In preparingyourselvestotake yourproperplaceinlife,bear wellinmindthatnospecialisedbranchofstudycanbeasyourguideandletvirtue Isolatedfromthewholebeyourcompanionnotonly structureoftruth.Christianalongthebroadavenuesof education,whichaimstoperfectthedevelopmentofthe whel7,manin'-thelightof eternalvalues,mustnecessarilyhaveasitsfoundationofactivities.Here,withinthe theprimarytruthsaboutGodpropersphereofyourown andasoundCatholicphilo-particularvocationandpro,,swhy. tfession,mayyourexamplebe -Catholicstoday,andes-awitness_tothewholesomepeciallystudents,canno'nessofyourfaith."
WatchforDateoftheOpening Meetingin1953
ClaremontSpeedCarsinAction
GoodSupportingProgramme
RefreshmentsonGround.
Sydney,Dec.26(NC):Aformerpolicesergeant,whosince hisconversion15yearsagohaddevotedeverymomentofhis leisuretimetoworksofcharity,diedintheSacredHeartHospicefortheDyinghere.Hehadcarriedonanamazingpersdnal apostolatethatmadehimabelovedfigureinCatholicinstitutionsinthiscity.
HisnamewasCharlesEdeableandchurchmeetingsinhisburial,andashisbody wardFoxRushbrooke,buthehisparishthat"Happy"waslaybeforethealtar,the wasknowntomostbytheneverfreeforhisprivatesamelayBrother"locked nicknameof"Happy".Thedevotionsuntilafterclosinghimin"forthelasttime. institutioninwhichhediedtimeforthechurch.ButaSergeantRushbrookewas wasonethathehad"adopt-specialarrangementenabledanEnglishmanwhocameto errinhiscampaignofchar-himtofinishhisdaywithAustraliaafterservinginthe Ity.HisBminenceCardinalprayerthere.AFranciscanfirstWorldWar.Forsome Gilroy,ArchbishopofSyd-layBrotherwouldalwaysletyearsbeforehisretirement ney,visited"Happy"atthehiminasidedoorofthelastyearhewasattachedto Hospicebeforehisdeath,churchandcloseitsothattheCityCoroner'sCourt.He andthousandsgrievedathishecouldlethimselfout,butwa.saged61. passing. nobodycouldgetin.WhenAsisterofSergeantRushhepaidhislastvisittothebrooke,wholivedinFolkchurch.onthenightbeforestone,England,becameinter-
Everyday,whenhehad finishedhiswork,"Happy" visitedtheHospicetohelp theSistersofCharitycare fortheirincurablepatients. Inthemen'swardshewashedandshavedthosewho wereunabletohelpthem-
estedinCatholicismthrough herbrother'sexampleand wasreceivedintotheChurch ayearlater."Happy"was particularlyhelpfultothose lustreceivedintotheChurch anddevotedmuchofhis timetopromotingconversions.
Sydney,Dec.24(NC),CatholicmissionariesinAustraliaandNewGuinea werereassuredbyastatementofFederal governmentpolicyonmissionsreceived fromPaulHasluck,MinisterforTerritories.Themessagewasaddressedtothe annualMissionConferenceatPortMoresby,attendedbymissionariesofalldenominations.
AyoungSouthAustralianschoolgirlhadoffered herselftoGod;shehadmadeuphermindthatshe wouldleavetheworldandenterthereligiouslife.
Worldandenter,notthereaelves.Hewouldspendhours ligiouslife,buttheveryjoy goingfrombedtobed,readinetothesightlessorthose or
ofherLord.ThedayofHis summonswasanotherfeast wit theenergytoread ofOurLady,thatoftheimforthemselves.Healsodis-1 maculateConception,Dec.8, tribittedsweets,tobacco,fruit 1952. andreadingmatter,paidfor
"TheGovernmentrecog- nisesanddeeplyappreciates thevalueoftheworkthat theChristianmissionsare doingintheTerritory,"Mr. Hasluckwrote."Wewishto seethatworkcontinuedso thatitmaymakeanevengreatercontributiontowards theattainmentofthose idealswhichAustraliaseeks toserveasanationinitsre. ThedayshehaddecideduponwasoneofOursponsibilityassovereign Lady'sfeaiitdays-July16ofthisyear,theFeastpowerandtrusteeforPapuaandNewGuinea. ofOurLadyofMountCarmel.Godacceptedher"Thefaiththatimpelsthe offeringsoonerandinamorewonderfulwaythanmissionaryandthecause whichheserves,"Mr.Hite- shehadcontemplated. luckcontinued,"areabove Hecalledhertoleavethislocketwhichshehadverythesphereoftemporalgoy. muchtreasured,toDorishereminent.However,thepath copyoftheImitationofwhichthemissionarytakes Christ,andtoBernadetteherinordertoachievehishighbooks. erpurposesliescloselyalong.
LONDON.Dec.26(NC).TelevisingofBenediction celebratedatSt.Chad's
ThereseRyanwasthe hiofhisownpocket.. youngestofthefivedaugh-
Apowerfully-builtman, tersofMr.andMrs.J.R. "Happy"-hewassixfeet Ryan,ofMallala.Forseven Tom-inchesinhissocksand yearsshehadattendedSt. weighed18stone(2521bs1- Dominic'sPriory,NorthAdewe!,asgentleinhishand- laide,andwaspreparingto lingofpain-rackedsufferers sitforherLeavingCertifiesthemosthighlyskilled catsthisyear.
gionofMary."Happy"attendedeveryMassinhis pariehchurchonSundaysas wedasattendingdailyMass.
broadcastfromtheDominicanPrioryatliawkegyard, Staffordshire,inthewestern Midlands.AndBritishlisten- CathedralinBirminghamonerawereabletohearthe ChristmasEvemarkedtheHolyFather'sChristmasDay firstservicefromaCatholicmessagerelayedfromVettchurchseenonT-VinEng-canRadiooverRadioEire land.ArchbishopJoseph Mastersonpreachedtheser-hnn monattherite,andthecamnurse. erasreturnedlaterinthe -Happy"alsotookanac-eventegforabriefmeditation thepartinparishaffairs.beforetheChristmasCrib. He.vasafoundationmem-Thestateradiosponsored beroftheLegionofMareBritishBroadcastingCorpbecamepresidentoftheHolyorationhasallottedaproporNameSocietyandwasananthm: eworkerfortheSocietylionofitsChristmastidere-ofSt.VincentdePaul.HeligiousprogrammeforCatho lics,withoneArchbishop,one alsofoundedandconducted a,stallforthesaleofbooks,vicargeneralandfourpriests papersandpiousobjectsas togivetalksabout pertofhisworkfortheLe-themeaningoftheseason betweenthelastSundayof Adventany.NewYear'sDay. ThessprogrammesalsoincludeiMidnightMasson eomanywerethecharit-Christrals_Eve.whichwas
VATICANCITY,Dec.24 (Raddio,NC).-Msgr.CelestineDamiano,apriestofthe DioceseofBuffalo,whohas beenstationedinRomefor fiveyearsasanattacheof theSacredCongregationforthePropagationoftheFaith, todaywasnamedTitular ArchbishopofNicopolisin EptroandApstolicDelegate toSouthAfrica. HisHolinessPopePiusXII haschosenMonsignorDamianotosucceedArchbishop MartinLucas,aDutch-born prelateinthediplomaticserviceoftheHolySee,whohas beennamedPapalInternunciotoIndia.
Archbishop-DesignateDamianowasborninDunkirk, NewYork,onNovember1, 1911. HeattendedSt. Michael'sCollege,Toronto. Canada,andPropagandaCollegeinRome.HewasordainedintheEternalCityin 1935
Twoandahalfmonthsago
curableleukaemia.ShehadfullyThehourwasthree nnnutespastmidnight,the thebestpossiblemedicalfirstmomentsofDecember8, theFeastoftheImmaculate, ConceptionofOurLady. care,endduringthelastfew weeksbeforeherdeathwas inCalvar,Hospital.
ThelastritesoftheChurchsidethepathwhichthegovwereconferreduponherandernmentalsotakesintrying shereceivedCommuniontobringaboutthesocialadfrequentlywhileinthehoe-vancementandwelfareof pital-forthelasttimeontheint,-te.^tee.ofthisterritheSaturday,lessthantwotoryinthehopethatallthe daysbeforeherdeath. peopleinPapuaandNew Theresebecameuncon-Guineamaylivetogether sciouslateontheeveningofusefullyandhappy,andthat Sunday,December7,andforinthislandhumanitycan hoursitseemedasthoughrisetothebestofwhichIt shewoulddepartanymo-iscapable. ment.Surroundedbyher"Inimproving;hehealth shebecameillandsoonfamilysayingtheRpsary,ofthepeople,inraisingtheir afterwardsitwasfoundthatTheresefinallybrEathedstandardofliving,addingto shewassufferingfromIn-forthhersoulverypeace-Itheirskills,openingtheir mindsandraisingthelevel oftheirvision,themissions andtheGovernment.have commontasksThegovernmentknowsthatitsownburdenwouldbemuchheavier thanitisifitwerenotfor thedevotedandconstant servicegivenbythemissions."
DuringthewholeofherillnessThereseremainedcalm andhappyandnevercomplained.Whentoldthatshe wouldnotrecoversheremainedperfectlysereneand assuredhermother,with Brea.simplicity,thatshewas notafraidtodieandthatif itwereGod'swillforhershe wascontent.
Withherfamily,during herlastdays,shewasthe comforterratherthanthe comforted.Afewhoursbeforeshedied,shesaidgoodbyeindividuallytoherparentsandsisters.andpresentedtoeachofthem,asa partinggift,somepersonal possessionofherown.
Tohermotherandfather shegavehertwoRosaries,to P,therMissal.toMarya
WASHDAYS ARFEASTER
Shehadplannedtogive herselftoOurLordonHis Mother'sfeastday;Our Lordtookher-gatheredher toHimself-onanearlier feastofHisMother. Butthiswasnottheonly thingthatseemedtoshowa closeandtenderbondbetweenThereseandher Mother:herfirstvisittothe doctorwasonSeptember24, theFeastofOurLadyof Mercy;shereturnedtolearn hisdiagnosisonOctober7, theFeastoftheMostHoly Rosary:shewas.assistedin herlastillnessbytheSisters oftheLittleCompanyof Mary.
WhenThermhadsaidshe wasnotafraidtodie,but wascontentifitwasGod's will,shehadadded:"Our Ladywillhelpme."Hertrust inthatlovingMotherwas surelyJustified.
Mr.Haslucksaidthereis astandingdirectivetothe Administrationthattherebe closeandsympatheticcooperationwiththemissions. Itisalso,headded,therecognisedandapprovedpracticethatthereshouldbeconsultationbetweenAdministrationofficialsandmissioffaries,bothdaybydayand asspecialneedarises,so thattheseco-workersmay helpeachotherinapracticalandfriendlyway.
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"Fromtimetotime."Mr. Hasluckdeclared,"difficulties andspecialproblemsmay occur.Theremayevenbe someoccasionsonwhichit mayappearthattheinterestsofthemissionsandof theAdministrationareat variance.Weregarditas ourbusinesstofindaway throughtheseproblemstowardspracticalco-operation andfullunderstandingbe meansofconsultation.
"Asystemofconsultation endco-operationdependsfor itssuccessonfrankness,plain dealingandgoodwillonboth sides.Wewanttogivethat thatourselvesandwebelievethatwewillalsore-
COLOGNE,Dec.24(NC).HisEminenceJosefCardinal FringeArchbishopofCologne.hassentanappealto VincentAuriol.Presidentof Freea.askinghimtopardon Germanwarprisonersstill heldinFrance.Theappeal wasinaccordancewitha resolutionadoptedbythelast GermanBishops'Conferencecalveitinreturnfromthe atFulda. thevariousmissionaries.
Sydney,Dec.26(NC):Aformerpolicesergeant,whosince hisconversion15yearsagohaddevotedeverymomentofhis leisuretimetoworksofcharity,diedintheSacredHeartHospicefortheDyinghere,Hehadcarriedonanamazingpersonal apostolatethatmadehimabelovedfigureinCatholicinstitutionsinthiscity.
estedinCatholicismthrough herMother'sexampleand wasneeivedintotheChurch ayear idaa.hepo'"ti Justreeeivedwoasse bitetheChurch anddevotedmachathis timetopromotingcowerdons.
HisnamewasCharlesEd-ableandchurchmeetingsinhisburial,andashisbody wasknowntomostbytheneverfreeforhisprivatesamelayBrother'locked
f
wardFoxRushtwooke,buthelhisparishthat"Happy"rwaslaybeforethealtar,the Iicknameof"Happy".Thedevotionsuntilafterclosinghimin"forthelasttime. nstitutioninwhichhedied!timeforthechurch.ButaSergeantRushbrookewas redinhiscampaignofchar-,himtofinishhisdaywithAustraliaafterservinginthe,
wasonethathehad"adoptespecialarrangementenabledanEnglishmanwhocameto tyHiseminenceCardinal',prayerthere.AFranciscanfirstWorldWar.Forsome' Gilroy,ArchbishopofSyd-,layBrotherwouldalwaysletyearsbeforehisretirement AyoungSouthAustralianschoolgirlhadoffered ttey,visited"Happy"atthehiminasidedoorofthelastyearhewasattachedto,herselftoGod;shehadmadeuphermindthatshe HospicebeforehisdeathSchurchandcloseitsothattheCityCoroner'sCourt.He hecouldlethimselfout,butwasaged81. andthousandsgrievedat
leavetheworldandenterthereligiouslife. his, nobody'couldget.in.WhenAsisterofSergeantRush-ThedayshehaddecideduponwasoneofOur Everyday,whenhehacthepaidhislastvisittothelbrooke,wholivedinFolk'church,onthenightbefore'stone.England.becameinter-Lady'sfeastdays-July16ofthisyear,theFeast finishedhiswork,"Happy" visitedtheHospicetohelp! ofOurLadyofMountCarmel.Godacceptedher fortheirincurablepatients. Inthemen'swardshewash-BenedictionTelevise offeringsoonerandinamorewonderfulwaythan shehadcontemplated. theSistersofCharitycare edandshavedthosewho Hecalledhertoleavethislocketwhichshehadvery
4:4ofhisownpocket.
A powerfully-builtman, "Happy"-hewassixfeet fourinchesinhissocksand weighed18stone(2521bs)-
yearsshehadattendedSt. Dominic'sPriory,NorthAdelaide,andwaspreparingto sitforherLeavingCertificatethisyear.
Theresebecameunconsciouslateon
7,andfor hoursitseemedasthough shewoulddepartanymoment.Surroundedbyher
"TheGovernmentrecognisesanddeeplyappreciatell thevalueoftheworkthat theChristianmissionsare doingintheTerritory,"Mr. gasketwrote."Wewishto seethatworkcontinuedse thatftmaymakeaneven greatercontributiontowards theattainmentofthose idealswhichAustraliaseeks toserveasanationinitsresponsibilityassovereign poemandtrusteeforPapuaandNew°nines.
"Thefaiththatimpelsthe inisdaseryandthecause whichheserves,"Mr.Haile tuckcontinued,"areabove thesphereoftemporalgoverment.However,thepath whichthemissionarytakes inordertoachievehishigherpurposesliescloselyalong- sidethepathwhichthegov- maculateConception,Dec.8,wereconferreduponherandernmentalsotakesintrying 1952. IshereceivedCommuniontobringaboutthesocialadThereseRyanwasthe.frequentlywhileinthehos-vancementandwelfareof youngestofthefivedaugh-pital-forthelasttimeonheflh^h't,r^tgofthisterritersofMr.andMrs.J.R.theSaturday,lessthantwotoryinthehopethatallthe Ryan,ofMallala.Forsevendaysbeforeherdeath. peopleinPapuaandNew Guineamaylivetogether usefullyandhappy,andthat inthislandhumanitycan risetothebestofwhichIt Iscapable.
Sydney,Dec.24(NC),CatholicmissionariesinAustraliaandNewGuinea werereassuredbyastatementofFederal governmentpolicyonmissionsreceived fromPaulHastock,MinisterforTerritories.Themessagewasaddressedtothe annualMissionConferenceatPortMoresby,attendedbymissionariesofalldenotaiinations. wereunabletohelpthem- worldandenter,notthere-muchtreasured,toDorisher selves.Hewouldspendhours limn,life,buttheveryjoycopyoftheImitationof ingtothesightlessorthose orFirstTimeInU.K.summonswasanotherfeastbooks. goingfrombedtobed,read- ofherLord.ThedayofHisChrist,andtoBernadetteher wirhouttheenergytoread ofOurLady,thatoftheim-ThelastritesoftheChurch forthemselves.Healsodistributedsweets,tobacco.fruitLONDON,Dec.26(NC).-broadcastfromtheDominiandreadingmatter,paidfor canPrioryatHawkesyard. TelevisingofBenedictionStaffordshire,inthewastern celebratedatSt.Chad'sMidlands.AndBritishlisten- CathedralinBirminghamonerawereabletohearthe ChristmasEvemarkedthe firstservicefromaCatholiclilymoeseaFgeatherellasyedChrProthimasVpaatly- churchseenonT-VhiEngleinhishand- canRadiooverRadioEire- wasasgent land.ArchbishopJoseph lingofpain-rackedsufferersMastersonpreachedtheser-bun. asthemosthighlyskilledmonattherite,andthecamnurse erasreturnedlaterintheDelegateNamedshebream,RIand familysayingthe arse
Twoandahalfmonthsago "Happy"alsotookanac-eveneigforabriefmeditation Theresefinallybreathedis ToSouth ' afterwardsitwasfoundthat rove tirepartinparishaffairs.beforetheChristmasCrib. Africa!shewassufferingfromin-forthhersoulverypeaceVATICANCITY,Dec24curableleukaemia.Shehadfully.Thehourwasthree thebestpossiblemedimeneinutespastmidnight,the firstmomentsofDecember8, theFeastoftheImmaculate ConceptionofOurLady.
Thestateradiosponsored BritishBroadcastingCorporationhasallottedaproportionofitsChristmastidereligiousprogrammeforCatholics,withoneArchbishop,one vicargeneralandfourpriests scheduledtogivetalksabout themeaningoftheseason
HewasafoundationmemberoftheLegionofMary, becamepresidentoftheHoly NameSocietyandwasanuntil-hieworkerfortheSociety ofSt.VincentdePaul.He alsofoundedandconducted astallforthesaleofbooks, papersandpiousobjectsas pertofhisworkfortheLe-betweenthelastSundayof gionofMary."Happy"at-Adventanc.NewYear'sDay. tendedeveryMassinhisThessprogrammesalsoinparishchurchonSundaysas wellasattendingdailyMass.cludeiMidnightMasson
Somanywerethechant-ChristmasEve.whichwas
(MiddiesNC).-Msgr.CelestineDamian,apriestofthe DioceseofBuffalo,whohas beenstationedinRomefor fiveyearsasanattacheof theSacredCongregationforthePropagationoftheFaith, todaywasnamedTitular ArchbishopofNicopolisbewouldnotrecovershereEptroandApstolicDelegatemainedperfectlysereneand assuredhermother,with grea,simplicity,thatshewas notafraidtodieandthatif itwereGod'swillforhershe wascontent.
uthAfrica. HisHolinessPopePiusXII haschosenMonsignorDami-antosucceedArchbishopMartinLucas,aDutch-born prelat-inthediplomaticser- viceoftheHolySee,whohas beennamedPapalInternunciotoIndia.
Archhishop-DesignateDa-mianwasborntoDunkirt, NewYork,onNovember1, 1911.Beattended Ht. Michael'sCollege,Toronto, Canada,andPropagandaCVlegeinRome.HewasordainedintheEternalCityIn 1935.
care,endduringthelastfew weeksbeforeherdeathwas inCsivar,Hospital. DuringthewholeofherillnessThereseremainedcalm andhappyandnevercomplained.Whentoldthatshe
Withherfamily,during herlastdays,shewasthe comforterratherthanthe comforted.Afewhoursbeforeshedied,shesaidgoodbyeindividuallytoherparentsandsisters,andpresentedtoeachofthem,asa partinggift,somepersonal possessionofherown.
Tohermotherandfather shegavehertwoRosaries,to PetherMissal,toMarya
Shehadplannedtogive herselftoOurLordonHis Mother'sfeastday;Our Lordtookher-gatheredher toHimself-onanearlier feastofHisMother. Butthiswasnottheonly thingthatseemedtoshowa closeandtenderbondbetweenThereseandher Mother:herfirstvisittothe doctorwasonSeptember24, theFeastofOurLadyof Mercy;shereturnedtolearn hisdiagnosisonOctober7, theFeastoftheMostHoly Rosary;shewasassistedin herlastillnessbytheSisters oftheLittleCompanyof Mary.
"Inimprovinghehealth ofthepeople,inraisingtheir standardofliving,addingto theirskills,openingtheir mindsandraisingthelevel oftheirvision,themissions andtheGovernmenthave commontasksThegovernmentknowsthatitsownburdenwouldbemuchheavier thanitisifitwerenotfor thedevotedandconstant servicegivenbythemissions."
Mr.Haslucksaidthereis astandingdirectivetothe Administrationthattherebe closeandsympatheticcooperationwiththemissions. Itisalso,headded,therecognisedandapprovedpracticethatthereshouldbeconsultationbetweenAdministrationofficialsandmissioffaries,bothdaybydayand asspecialneedarises,so thattheseco-workersmay helpeachotherinapracticalandfriendlywar.
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WhenTheresehadsaidshe wasnotafraidtodie,but wascontentifitwasGod's will.shehadadded:"Our Ladywillhelpme."Hertrust inthatlovingMotherwas iustified.
PardonAppeal
COLOGNE.Dec.24(NC).HisEminenceJosefCardinal Fringe,ArchbishopofCologne,hassentanappealto VincentAuriol.Presidentof Frete.askinghimtopardon Germanwarprisonersstill heldinFrance.Theappeal wasinaccordancewitha
Fromtimetotime.Mr. Hasluckdeclared,"difficulties andspecialproblemsmay occur.Theremayevenbe someoccasionsonwhichIt mayappearthattheinterestsofthemissionsandof theAdministrationareat variance.Weregarditasourbusinesstofindaway throughtheseproblemstowardspracticalco-operation andfullunderstandingby mean+ofconsultation.
"Asystemofconsultation andco-operationdependsfor itssuccessonfrankness,plain dealingandgoodwillonboth sides.Wewanttogivethat thatourselvesandweberesolutionadoptedbythelast.lievethatwewillalsoreCtermenBishops'Conferenceceiveitinreturnfromtge atFulda. thevariousmissionaries.
London:InhighSovietcircles,Metropolitan Niko?aiofKrutitskyisknownasthe"Red Rasputin."Itishewhodevisedthemethods forinfiltratingtheRussianOrthodoxChurch andusingitforStalin'sends.Nowheandhis friendsarefosteringthemovementforthe deificationofStalin,theex-seminarystudent. WhoisMetropolitanNlco-rsianOrthodoxChurchtobe :isHemaybeaPole,oraconvened.TheSoborelected thuanlan,oraWhiteSergeiasPatriarch,buthe "ussiad.Heiscertainlynotdiedtwoyearslater.Another Russian.HisnameisNiko-SoborthenelktedashissueJaruszewicz,andhespentcessoracomparativelylittle efirst18yearsofhislifeknownprelatenamedAlexei, Lithuania.In1910heen-whohassincebecomeknown edtheTheologicalAca-formanypublicstatements emyofSt.Petersburg,andpraisingtheSovietgovernasordainedin1914.Afterment.However,Metropolitan eRefolution,hecouldhaveNikolaistillremainsthe nrepatriated,buthere-OrthodoxChurch'smostInusedtoleavePetrograd,asfluentialfigure. eRussiancapitalwasthen led.
UnholyAlliance
Instead,posingasa"ChrisCommunist,"Father ikolalofferedhisservicesto eBolsheviks.Between1917 'd1922,theysenthimto eachtoAustrianandGernprisonersofwar.SpeakexcellentGermanand ench,hewasamongthe ttopropoundthespurious octrineofthecompatibilityKarlManes"DasKapital" dtheChristianGospels. ItissignificantthatLenin oroughlydislikedanddisstedthe"Communistpops" ipameanspriestinRus.nOrthodoxy).ButStalin dMolotov,therealists,re..gnisedFatherNikolai'stal.tsandbelievedthathe Ightbeusefultothem.It asthankstotheirmachitionthatin1922,wheng nipwasalreadyasickman,e .ewasappointedaBishopa verTrotsky'sopposition. Foralongtimethereafter. othingwasheardofBishop ikolai.Butitisknownthat) .uringthelong-drawnoutt struggleswithintheCom-, unistPartyhebelongedto' :lin'spersonalentourage, edtriedhardtomaintain mecontactbetweenthe thodoxChurchandthe lsheviks.Stalinalone' ongtheKremlinrulers1 .ouldlistentosuchideas; eothersrefusedonprinipletocountenancethem.
At-thisstage.BishopNiko-! -Iapparentlyconvinced stalinthatthebeststrategy wastorevamptheOrthodox. Churchinsuchawayasto wakeitatooloftheregime' ratherthanastumbling
Stalin'sBrainTrust
MetropolitanNikolaiisone ofatriothatformsStalin's spiritualBrainTrust.The othersareGeorgiG.Karpov, MinisterofChurchAffairs andamilitantatheist,and ProfessorA.Kraschenkov, headoftheTheologicalAcademyofMoscow.Gettingon inyears,Stalinseemstoenjoythecompanyofmenwell versedinOrthodoxdoctrine WhileeventhehighestofficialsoftheRussianCommunistPartyandthemost distinguishedforeignvisitors seldomhaveachancetosee him,MetropolitanNikolaiand therectoroftheTheological Academywalkinandoutof hisapartmentastheyplease. ForeignMinisterAndreiY Vishinskyiscreditedwith coin..igthename"RedRas-
putinfortheubiquitous Metropolitan,whohasbecomeapersonalitytobe reckonedwithintheKremlin.Likeallmenwhowield aoack,tageinfluence,hehas hisenemies,amongwhomis Vishinskyhimself,whoissaid toloathethetall,blackbearusdchurchman. OneofMetropolitanNikolai'scurrenteffortsisto createaStalinmythology amourtheRussianpeopleas afirststeptowarddeifying theRedDictator.Asfarback asthe1930's,littlewhite lampswerefixedonStalin picture,"sothatyoucansee himbetter."Thencandles wereplaaedaroundthem,"so astocreateafestivemood."
Todav.redlampsareburning belowStalingicons.icon meansholypictureinRussian.
Antwerp,Belgium,Dec.24(NC):From Billstedt,asuburbofHamburg,Germany, hascomewordofaremarkablecureexperiencedbyaProtestantandattributed byhisfamilytotheintercessionofOur LadyofBanneux.
Banneuxisavillagenearbesufferingfromatrophyof LiegewheretheBlessedVir-thebrain,hemmorhageof inissaidtohaveappearedthekidneys,generalparalysis, ighttimesin1933toapeas-deafnessandblindness.He ntgirl,describingherselfas,wassubsequentlysenthome, 'theVirginofthePoor"and'sincenothingcouldbedone declaringshehadcome"toforhimexcepttoadminisbringrelieftothesick."Full.terregulardosesofmorphine. approbationtothedevotion
OnAugust15 theFeast oOurLadyofBanneuxwasoftheAssumption,thesick givenbyBishopLouisL.1manwasgivenafewdrops KerkhofsofLiegeafteryears,ofwaterfromtheBanneux ofinvestigation. 'springwhichhadbeendistriFirstinklingofthereputedbutedintheBillstedtchapel curecamewhenmembersofjsomeweeksbefore.Twodays theProtestant'sfamilycall-!later,thesupposedlydying eduponthedeanofBill-'manralliedfromacoma stedttoinformhimthat"wethathadlastedtendays.He areonapilgrimagetotheaskedtobeshavedandsaid chapelofOurLadyofBan-,hewantedbreakfast.Ina neuxtothankherforashorttime,hewaswellon miracle." theroadtorecovery,andin
Accordingtothevisitors,i,"Notrnberhewentbackto theheadofthefamilyhaci;''' becomeagonisinglyillattheThesedetailswererevealed beginningofAugust.Takeninaletterfromthedeanof tohospitalhewasfoundtoBillstedtsenttoBishopKerk-
By.1937,BishopNikolaihad succeededsowellthatthe -minsagreedtotheelectionofaProvisionalorActingPatriarch,inplaceof PatriarchTikhon,whohad diedin1925,lessthantwo yearsafterhehadbeenreleasedfromprison.Chosen forthepostwasthethen MetropolitanofKrutitsky, Arch'sishopSergei,whom thosebehindthescenesrec-1 ognisedasacre BishopNikolai.OnatureSergerofs appointment,BishopNikolai, waspromotedtothemetro-1 politaitateofKrutitskyand! fromthisvantagepointhe hasbeentherealrulerofthe OrthodoxChurcheversince.. Metropolitan Nikolai "handled"theActingPatriarchsoeffectivelythat,in 1943,Stalinpermitteda Sobor,orsynod,oftheRus-1
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PILKINGTON'S 604HAYSTREET,PERTH (Opp.TownHalt)
WorkersinthesaltmineatZipaquira,Colombia-wholabourundertheconstantdin ofdynamitingandgrowlingpowershovelst43 getsaltoutofthedarkinteriorofthemountain-trudged2600ft.downintothemina againonChristmasEve.
Buttheywerenotfacing thenormaldailygrindand theirheartswerehigh.Insteadoftheireveryday clothes,theyworetheirbest, andthevoicesoftheirwomen andchildrenmadethecavernousmountainawarm place.
Thepilgrimagewasthe firstintothemountainto celebrateChrist'sbirthwith Christ-atMidnightMassFor Zipaquira'smineisthesite ofthe"undergroundcathedral,"amassiverough-wailedchurchhewnoutofsalt andoneofthewondersof Colombia.Withcountless lampsandreflectorsgiving brilliantillumination,the minerssawtheirchurchas aplaceofaweandbeauty,a monumentofGodandthe onlychurchoft.skindinthe world.
Mostofthechurchwas formedbythenaturaldevelopmentofworkingthe government-ownedmineover thepast400years.Located onthesecondofthemine's fourlevels,withaheightof
hofstogetherwithasworn declaration. Commentingontheremarkablerecoveryexperi- encedbytheafflictedman, De Standaart, Brussels Catholicdaily,stressedthat the"miracle"happenedon theFeastoftheAssumption. Itsaidthatanespecially notablefeatureofthecase wasthatthebeneficiarywas aProtestantfromacity whereProtestantshavebeen morethanusuallyoutspoken indecryingtheprocalmation ofthedogmaoftheAssump- tionbyHisHolinessPope PusXIIIn1950.
81feet,itwasdesignedby architectJoseMariaGone zalezConcha.attherequest oftheBankoftheRepublic, whichoperatesthemines. WithworkstartinginAugust,1951.Gonzalezutilised threenarrowtunnelsthat paralleleachotherfor500 feet,formingacentralnave linedwithtworowsofeight tremendouscolumnsandwith anaisleflankingeachside.A cross-shaftattheendofthe tunnelsbecamethearmsof thetransept,andGonzala minedoutagreatrounded caveonlinewiththemain bodyofthechurchforthe apse.Here,undera27-foot crossofthickwoodenpoles, isthealtar,amassivepile ofbricks.
Andhere,assistingatMid? nightMasscelebratedby FatherLuisPosadathemine chaplain,somethingneat cameintothelivesofthe miners.ForthemineisnO longerlustanlacewherethe mustlivemuchofthe lives.Itisaplaceofspiritu solace,aplaceof God.
ROME,Deo.27(Radio, NC).-Msgr.SilvioOddi, Charged'Affairesofthe PapalNunciaturetoYugoslavia,celebratedMidnight Massforthefirstasslast timeonChristmasEveIn thenewly-constructedchapelofthenunciatureinBelgrade.Heispreparingtodepartfromthatcountry,sinceMarshalTitohassevereddiplomaticrelations withtheHolySee. Thechapelatthenuncia-Catholicsofthecountry.
turenutscarcelypeencompletedwhentheYugoslae regimebrokerelation,with theVatican,theVatican PressOfficehasjustdisclosed.AlthoughMonsignor Oddiwaspreparingtoleave, inaccordancewithusualdip lomaticpracticeandatthe requestoftheYugoslavre. gime,hewishedtocelebrate Massinthenewchapelto imploreGod'sgracesforthe
London:InhighSovietcircles,Metropolitan NikolaiofKrutitskyisknownasthe"Red Rasputin."Itishewhodevisedthemethods forinfiltratingtheRussianOrthodoxChurch andusingitforStalin'sends.Nowheandhis friendsarefosteringthemovementforthe deificationofStalin,theex-seminarystudent. WhoisMetropolitanNico-scanOrthodoxChurchtobe 1?HemaybeaPole,oraconvened.TheSoborelected thuanian,oraWhiteSergeiasPatriarch,buthe ussiali.Heiscertainlynotdiedtwoyearslater.Another Russian.HisnameisNiko-Soborthenele-ctedashissucJaruszewicz,andhespentcessoracomparativelylittle efirst18yearsofhislifeknownprelatenamedAlexel, Lithuania.In1910heen-whohassincebecomeknown edtheTheologicalAca-formanypublicstatements myofSt.Petersburg,andloraisingtheSovietgovern.asordainedin1914.Afterment.However,Metropolitan .eRefolution,hecouldhaveNikolaistillremainsthe nrepatriated,buthere-OrthodoxChurch'smostinsedtoleavePetrograd,asfluentialfigure. eRussiancapitalwasthen led.
UnholyAlliance
Instead,posingasa"ChrisCommunist,"Father ikolaiofferedhisservicesto eBolsheviks.Between1917 nd1922,theysenthimto eachtoAustrianandGernprisonersofwar,Speak.:excellentGermanand ench,hewasamongthe stto,propoundthespurious octrineofthecompatibility KarlMarx's"DasKapital" ndtheChristianGospels. ItissignificantthatLenin .oroughlydislikedanddisstedthe"Communistpopa" ..pameanspriestinRuaanOrthodoxy).ButStalin dMolotov,therealists,regnioedFatherNikolai'staintsandbelievedthathe fightbeusefultothem.It asthankstotheirmuchilionthatin1922,when eninwasalreadyasickman, .0wasappointedaBishop verTrotsky'sopposition. Foralongtimethereafter. othingwasheardofBishop lkolai.Butitisknownthat usingthelong-drawnout truggleswithintheCornounistPartyhebelongedto 4talin'spersonalentourage, dtriedhardtomaintain .mecontactbetweenthe orthodoxChurchandthe
WorkersinthesaltmineatZipaquira,Colombia-wholabourundertheconstantdin ofdynamitingandgrowlingpowershovelstO getsaltoutofthedarkinteriorofthemountain-trudged2600ft.downintothemine againonChristmasEve.
Stalin'sBrainTrust
MetropolitanNikolaiisone ofatriothatformsStalin's spiritualBrainTrust.The otheIsareGeorgiG.Karpov, MinisterofChurchAffairs andamilitantatheist,and ProfessorA.Kraschenkov, headoftheTheologicalAcademyofMoscow.Gettingon inyears,Stalinseemstoenjoythecompanyofmenwell versedinOrthodoxdoctrine WhileeventhehighestofficialsoftheRussianCommunistPartyandthemost distinguishedforeignvisitors seldomhaveachancetosee him,MetropolitanNikolaiand therectoroftheTheological Academywalkinandoutof hisapartmentastheyplease. ForeignMinisterAndreiY Vishinskyiscreditedwith coin.agthename"RedRas-
putin'fortheubiquitous Metropolitan,whohasbecomeapersonalitytobe reckonedwithintheKremlin.Likeallmenwhowield abackstageinfluence,hehas hisenemies,amongwhomis Vishinskyhimself,whoissaid toloathethetall,blackbeardedchurchman.
place.
OneofMetropolitanNikolescurrenteffortsisto createaStalinmythology amongtheRussianpeopleas afirststeptowarddeifying theRedDictator.Asfarback asthe1930's,littlewhite lampswerefixedonStalin pictures"sothatyoucansee himbetter."Thencandles wereplaeedaroundthem,"so astocreateafestivemood." Today,redlampsareburning belowStalin*icons.Icon meansholypictureinRussian.
Belgium,Dec.24(NC):From Billstedt,asuburbofHamburg,Germany, hascomewordofaremarkablecureexperiencedbyaProtestantandattributed byhisfamilytotheintercessionofOur LadyofBanneux.
Banneuxisavillagenear LiegewheretheBlessedVirginissaidtohaveappeared eighttimesin1933toapeas-
besufferingfromatrophyof thebrain,hemmorhageof thekidneys, deafnessgeneralparalysis, andblindness.He antgirl,describingherselfaswassubsequentlysenthome, "theVirginofthePoor"andsincenothingcouldbedone declaringshehadcome"toforhimexcepttoadminisbringrelieftothesick."Fullterregulardosesofmorphine. approbationtothedevotionOnAugust15 theFeast toOurLadyofBanneuxwasoftheAssumption,thesick givenbyBishopLouisL.manwasgivenafewdrops KerkhofsofLiegeafteryearsofwaterfromtheBanneux ofinvestigation. springwhichhadbeendistri-
hofs declaration.togetherwithasworn
Commentingonthere- markablerecoveryexperi- encedbytheafflictedman, De Standaart, Brussels Catholicdaily,stressedthat the"miracle"happenedon theFeastoftheAssumption. Itsaidthatanespecially notablefeatureofthecase wasthatthebeneficiarywas aProtestantfromacity whereProtestantshavebeen morethanusuallyoutspoken indecryingtheprocalmation ofthedogmaoftheAssump- tionbyHisHolinessPope PiusXIIIn1950.
Buttheywerenotfacing81feet,itwasdesignedby thenormaldailygrindandarchitectJoseMariaGone theirheartswerehigh.In-zalezConcha.attherequest steadoftheireverydayoftheBankoftheRepublic, clothes,theyworetheirbest,whichoperatesthemines. andthevoicesoftheirwomenWithworkstartinginAug. andchildrenmadethecav-ust,1951.Gonzalezutilised ernousmountainawarmthreenarrowtunnelsthat paralleleachotherfor 500 feet,formingacentralnave linedwithtworowsofeight tremendouscolumnsandwith anaisleflankingeachside.A cross-shaftattheendofthe tunnelsbecamethearmsof thetransept,andGonzales minedoutagreatrounded caveonlinewiththemaid bodyofthechurchforthe apse.Here,undera27-foot crossofthickwoodenpoles, isthealtar,amassivepile ofbricks.
Thepilgrimagewasthe firstintothemountainto celebrateChrist'sbirthwith Christ-atMidnightMassFor Zipaquira'smineisthesite ofthe"undergroundcathedral,"amassiverough-walledchurchhewnoutofsalt andoneofthewondersof Colombia.Withcountless lampsandreflectorsgiving brilliantillumination,the minerssawtheirchurchas aplaceofaweandbeauty,a monumentofGodandthe onlychurchofiskindinthe world.
eMostofthechurchwas formedbythenaturaldevelopmentofworkingthe government-ownedmineover thepast400years.Located onthesecondofthemine's fourlevels,withaheightof
Andhere.assistingatMid, nightMasscelebratedby FatherLuisPosadathemine chaplain,somethingneed cameintothelivesofthe miners.Forthemineisno longerlustanlacewhere mustlivemuchofthe lives.Itisaplaceofspiritual solace,aplaceofGod
ROME,Dec.27(Radio, NC).-Msgr.SilvioOddi, Charged'Affairesofthe PapalNunciaturetoYugoslavia,celebratedMidnight Massforthefirstantlast timeonChristmasEvein thenewly-constructedchapelofthenunciatureinBelgrade.Heispreparingtodepartfromthatcountry, sinceMarshalTitohassevereddiplomaticrelations withtheHolySee.Thechapelatthenuncia-
turehadscarcelyoeencome pletedwhentheYugoslat regimebrokerelationswith theVatican,theVatican PressOfficehasjustdisclosed.AlthoughMonsignor Oddiwaspreparingtoleave, inaccordancewithusualdip. lomaticpracticeandatthe requestoftheYugoslavre, gime,hewishedtocelebrate Massinthenewchapelto imploreGod'sgracesforthe Catholicsofthecountry.
FirstinklingofthereputedbutedintheBillstedtchapel curecamewhenmembersofsomeweeksbefore.Twodays theProtestant'sfamilycall-later,thesupposedlydying :Osheviles. StalinaloneleduponthedeanofBill-manralliedfromacoma ohstheKremlinrulersstedttoinformhimthat"we:thathadlastedtendays.He ouldlistentosuchideas:areonapilgrimagetotheaskedtobeshavedandsaid heothersrefusedonprin-chapelofOurLadyofBan-hewantedbreakfast.Ina ipletocountenancethem.neuxtothankherforashorttime,hewaswellon At.t.hlsstage.BishopNi.apparentlyconvinced ;to.linthatthebeststrategy wastorevamptheOrthodox Churchinsuchawayasto makeitatooloftheregime ratherthanastumbling block.
TheHiddenPower
By1937,BishopNikolaihad cceededsowellthatthe mlinagreedtotheelectionofaProvisionalorActingPatriarch,inplaceof PatriarchTikhon,whohad diedin1925,lessthantwo yearsafterhehadbeenreleasedfromprison.Chosen forthepostwasthethen MetropolitanofKrutitsky, Arch'sishpSergei,whom thosebehindthescenesrecognisedasacreatureof BishopNikolai.OnSergei's appointment,BishopNikolai waspromotedtothemetropolitassateofKrutitskyand fromthisvantagepointhe hasbeentherealrulerofthe OrthodoxChurcheversince. Metropolitan Nikolai "handled"theActingPatriarchsoeffectivelythat,in 1943,Stalinpermitteda Sobor,orsynod.oftheRus-
miracle." ,theroadtorecovery,andin Accordingtothevisitors,!Novemberhewentbackto theheadofthefamilybtu:11"i*. becomeagonisinglyillattheThesedetailswererevealed beginningofAugust.Takeninaletterfromthedeanof tohospitalhewasfoundtoBillstedtsenttoBishopKerk-
Beirut,Lebanon,Dec.26(NC):A Frenchpriestwashailedhereasoneof theheroesofthetragedywhichcostthe livesof16personswhenthe12,500-ton FrenchlineeChampollionwaswreckedin BeirutharborenroutetoPalestine.
HewasFatherLeschat,an A.ssumptionistpriest,leader ofagroupof'11pilgrimswho hadplannedtospendChristmasatBethlehem.Father Leschatledthepassengersin prayerduringthe36hours whenthelinerwasbreaking intwoonasandbarthree milessouthofhere.Thedead includedtwopassengersand 14crewmemberswhoperishedwhenmanyofthemore than300onboardJumped intotheseatoswimashore.
turningtotheirconventin Lebanon.Oneofthenuns swamashore,andwasatfirst reportedtobeincriticalconditionafterbattlingthe heavyseas.However,latest reportssaidherconditionwas improving.
London,Dec.26(NC):Vigorousoppositionisexpectedtogreetanewmove tocondoneabortioninBritainwhichis duetocomebeforeParliamentearlynext year.Textofabilltothiseffectwaspublishedherethisweek.
Thebill,putforwardby OppositionLabourPartyARSONPLOT MemberJosephReeves,a comparativelyunknownpoll-CAPETOWN,SouthAfrica, ticlan,seekstoamendpres-Dec.27tNC).-Quickaction entlawswhichmakeitabypolicefoiledattemptsto crimetoadministerdrugsorsetfiretothreechurches, otherwiseprocureabortion. FatherChristopher.the Mr.Reeves,supportedbypriestinchargeoftheCatho- fiveotherSocialistsandoneilcchurchwhohasworked
beroftheOrderoftheRRid-1I.Thatnopersonshallbe foundguiltyofanoffenceof thisnatureunlessitisproved atilttheabortionwasnot doneingoodfaithforthe purposeofpreservingthelife ofthemother.
tishEmpuet',rhisoutsiatellogservicethsanarmy'hapwinwithshe3rdBattsion oftheAustralanfamesiu Korea. HeisFatherE.B.Phillips, 0.Carm.,whoisdescribed intheofficialcitationas "completelyfearlessandtireless."Hiscitationstatesalso thathehasbyfarthelong. estserviceinKoreaofany memberoftheAustralian forces. FatherPhillipsjoinedthe Carmelitesin1929andwas ordainedin1936amongthe
London,Dec.26(NC):MarshalTito'a decisiontobreakoffdiplomaticrelations withtheVaticanhasincreasedtheBritish Government'sdilemmaoveritsdecision toinvitetheYugoslaviandictatortovisit theUnitedKingdomin1953.
Protestshavebeenledby Catholics..kesmen,includingHis:s..inenceBernard CardinalGriffin,Archbishop ofWestminster.Thesehave beenbackedinotherinfluentialChristianquarters, amongthemtheAchbishop ofCanterbury,Primateofthe ChurchofEngland.
WesternEurope,itisfelt here.Repercussions,InItaly andelsewhere,mayupsetathecarefully-laidplansof ForeignSecretaryAnthony Eden-themanwhoinvited TitotoBritaininthefirst place-forasolidwestern blocalongtheIronCurtain. TheBritishForeignOffice publiclyexpressedregretat Tito'sdecisionthisweek.
PERTHFISHERIES
48sweitingtonSt..PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1315
FRESHFISHdailywholesale andretail.
CrayfishandprawnsforDalt alwaysonhand Co^i-edfishandchinsallday ='"
2.Thatnodoctorwhoacts withtheconcurringopinion ofanotherdoctorwillbe foundguiltyunlessitcanbe provedhewasnotactingin goodfaithtopreventinjury tothemotherinbodyor health. Thebillwhenintroduced mayrevivethecontroversy whichragedhereayearago firstgroupofAustralianovertheHolyFather'sdeeCsrmelitesoieststrainedatlarationthatitisunlawful Whitefriars,Melbourne.Atilt°killanunbornchilddearmychaplainfrom1940to'';heratelytosavethemother's 1946,heservedintheMiddle East.NewGuinea,Borneo andBalikpapan.InApril. 1948.hewenttoJapan.as chaplaintotheAustralian 'mopsservingwithBritish overseesforces.remaining untilSeptember,1950.when hewentwiththefirsttroops toirreee
Front abanker'sdiary No.9
Wednesday: Mr.EICIIIIEB will shortly be making another business trip interstate. He risked me to put him in touch with some of our country branch managers.
life. Mostcontroversialsection ofthsbilllegally.sthefirst amendmentreferringtoa "person"withoutsipulatirg qualifications.Atpresentno unqualifiedmedicalperson canprocureabortionwhateverthecircumstancesDoctorsohodosonoware ---usuallyabletocolivincethe 'courtsoftheiriustifIcation
Acallforgreatervigilance tomaintaintheChristian futureofmedicinewasmade herethisweekattheannual meetingoftheGuildofSt. Luke,SSCosmasand Damian,theCatholicdoctors' society.
"Teeimportanceofthe Guild'sworkisincreasing andwillincrease(lazeand more,"statedtheannualreport"TheStateextendsits controleachyearandimportantdecisionsonmedical ethicsaremadeatinternettor levelssuchasthe UniteuNationsandthe WorldHealthOrganisation
Thedayisgonewhenwe canbesatisfleSwithan armor'socialeventandafew academicdiscussions
"TheGuildwillhaveto rallyandunifyCatholicdoctorsalloverthecountryand supportourcolleaguesin nnlInfri1shrocid
thesiattackscomesfrom outsketheAfricancommunity."
"TheAfrican,"hesaid, "doesnotworkinthisway. TheChristianAfricanwould notsingleoutchurchesbecausecfhisChristianfaith. thepaganAfricansaresup- erstitiousaboutallthings connectedwiththeother worldandtheywouldto^ thoroughlyfearfuloflaying afingeronthethingsof God."
AmongthosepayingtributeSYDNeY, 401C)-Conservative,wantstoaddamongAfricansfor20years toFatherLeschatwasa Dec. : twoclausestotheexisting AnAustralianCarmelite saidheis"quiteconvinced" Canadianpassenger,Madame regulations.Theseare: priesthasteenmadeame,n- thatthe"inspirationfor Boucher,whosaidthathe, andfourotherpriestson boardhad"sustainedour couragebytheirprayers."She saidthatpassengersofall faithsassistedataMass whichFatherLeschatcelebratedonthebridgeofthe Champollionduringthelong hourswhenthecriesof frightenedandhungrychildrencouldheheardabovethe soundofswirlingseasand htavywinds. FatherLeschat,FrenchAir ForcepilotduringWorldWar Ibeforeenteringthepriesthood.wasthelastpassenger toleavetheChampollion afterrescueoneratinnswere organised.Besidesthefive priestsamongtheFin` pilgrim'werethreenunsre-
Recentadministrattona, whilenotpretendingtobe particularlyfriendlytothe"TheBritishGovernment CatholicChurchhere,haveisalwayssorrytohearofrebeenrealisticenoughtoap-lotionsbetweenstatesbeing preciatethevalueof4millionbrokenoff."itadded."This votesandhavetrodwarilyisboundtoIncreasedifficulNow,asCommonwealthprimetiesInthewayoftheirreministersgohomeheartenedconcilingtheirpointsof byconvincingLondonde-view" clarationsofmuch-neededRepresentatives ofall unity,theChurchillGovern-Christiandenominations,led mentstandsreadybeforethebyLabourPartyMemberof 25millionCatholicsoftheParliamentRichardStokes.a EmpiretoreceiveandfeteCatholic,havemetinLondon asanofficialguestamananddecidedtosendadelewhohaspubliclyemphasisedgationtoMrEdentoask hisactivehatredofCatholi-himtomakeBritain'sobjeccisme tionstoYugoslavia'sreligious Tito'ssuddenoutburstofalley"abundantlyclearto temper,aftersedulouscourt-Ttoofthedepthoffeeling ingbyBritainandtheUnitedinBritainatthecontinued States.hascomeatacriticalreligiouspersecution"inhis momentintheaffairsofcountry.
Sydney,Dec.25(NC):Areleucotonlyoperationsforthe insane,aprocedureinvolvingcuttingthewhitetissueofthe brain,morallypermissible?ThefirstCatholicstatementonthis matterinthiscountrywasmadeherebyFatherLeslieRumble, M.S.C.,Australia's"radiopriest,"inaquestion-and-answer sessionoverISM,aCatholicbro9dcs.tingstation.
Specialinterestattached, toDrRumble'sstatementin viewofpubliccontroversy followinguponanannouncementthattheNewSouth Walestleyernmenttutu-idsto introducelegislationtoptr mitleucotomvforthementallyillDrRumbleiswide:y knowpastheauthorof "RadioReplies"andother publicationsdealirgwith Catholicdoctrine,ofwhich millionsofcopieshavebeen sold. Thefollowingwerethe questionsputtoDrRumble byalistenerandanswered byhimoverStation23M'
Q.Iwouldnotpermiteven myownmothertohavethis 1:euccaomtoernTnoperationsaneifshe
A'Thatcouldbeavery erne!dericinninregardto
(MemberofRealEstateinstitute)
WestAustralianChambers,104St.George'sTerrace. LandandEstateAgentSwornValuator-Taxation Consultant RentsandotherincomeCollected
you'owrmother.Notall, typesofinsanity,ofcourse, canbebenefitedbyleucotomyButdoctorswouldnot, recommendtheoperationin suchcases.Therearetypes ofinsanity.howeverwhich donotrespondtoanyother treatment,andwhichcanbe benefitedbyleucolorny
QAlmightyGodforbids thatanypartofourbodies shouldbeabused.inmyown opinion.
A*Iftherebecelestialof anabusethatistrueThus iinneeessarytnntiletionsare forbiddenbyGod'slawBut necessarymutilationsofparts ofthebodyfurthepreserva- tionoftheverylift'ofthe hotlyarenotopposedtoGeere lawThus.ifaperson'slife reauirestheamoutationofa legoranarm.itislawfulto resorttoeuchsurgicaltreatment Q:Tomymind.thisonerationisasgoodasbreekine theCommandment"Thou ^shaltnotkill"
A:Ifdeathwerefarnesee eitelythansurvivalfromthe .euentomynneration. wet ',wildherightRotItIsnot eonthemnetelityrats.
saysthat,ofthosehehas observed.30-50percenthave beenre-establishednnaselfsustainingbasisapercentage ofthererneinderhavebeen establishedonasemi-independentbasis,notnee.'eg detentioninamentalinstitutionandtheresthavebeen betterthanthcsworldha, beenwithouttheoper.tint. Andheaddsthat,toskilled handsthedangersareneelieible Q'Aperson(lentil/v(1n'all reasonworldnotevenbe abletosavehisownsoul.
Abankerisagoodmantoknow
Mr,M=110isacustomerofmybranch, buthisbusinesstakeshimtomanypartsofthe Commonwealth.Sowhenhetravelshearranges forintroductionsfrommetoourbranch managersintheplaceshewillvisit.Hefindsit usefultohavesomeoneineachplacetowhom hecanturnforinformationonlocalbusiness conditions.Ashesays-tobeacustomerof tar"Wales"istohavefriendsalloverAustralia. You,too,shouldconsultanduse-
522MurrayStreet,Perth
betweenMilliganandGeorgeStreets
AUTOMOBILEandINDUSTRIAL SPRAYPAINTERS.
PanelBeatersandBodyRepairers
PHONE:BA2130
Pallyneglieible:certainly Hawerthenformanyother majornnnrittinnstowhichno ^rlealertsAllthatlcdon. 151vlenrotranvon.ratienis heseveringofnervefibres 'nthetwainwhicherrs,.... *hefrontpartofthebrain 'VIthehackandlower .artsItislikecutting -ono,.ofteip,,honewiresto oreventmessagesRettinq broughwhichhaveavery listerteneeffect Itisquitealawfulopera- tionineasesofahilt'rhoalsI.e..wherethe nextofthebrainIseansf^. 'emotionaldivforhaneetoVIKe frontorthinkingpart.and when,allotherremedies havefailed.
Q'Theoperationisnotelwaysesuccessandtherefore leprivesapersonofallreaSon. A:ThatisnottrueTosay 'hatitispotalweveacueees.sistosaythatItis sometimesasueessAndin envcase.itdoesnotdeprive nersonofall:seasonThe enerstionleavesapersonwith hisreasoningnottersbuttcuts MTtheinfluenceofover. excitableemotionalpowers Dr.Burlinghame.anArne.1cartsneelalist.Inanarticle ,n"Psycho-surgery:New HelpfortheMentallyIll.'
A:NorifhewereP.a stateofgracewhenhecannletelvlosttheuseofhis reasonwouldh^besoleto losehisemit'BustIhavealreadymintedortthatthe tencetomvoneratinn:roesnot depriveapersonofallreason. ItrestorestheIMPofreason unelnudedbyirrationaland emotionaldietnrheneesAnd therearesufficientnrosnecte ofsuccesstolustlfvsuchan .nerationasalastresort whenothertreatmenthas fallen Tadmitofcoursethatno natlentIsobligedtoundergosuchannnevetinnWring irtiriskatthereIsnipYlrieriheI,^snelYeofmaking areasonabledeei0onIfhe isnoteanahleofthisthe ofrelativesorrniani
IftheshreZnentll het'"in pcures"realtygoodand-eletiv.sor ,Toardionsthroe.hlacknt otorrnationsirelterior'Ottrises refs'se ennsenttheninthere".of thoseentrostedtothegoerofthe filv ernmentincilIntinna.anan.ointedwediralbnardshould ',avetherighttorleridewhat sfistthebestinterestsof -^natin.tr,ncr,ltennrosren' ableonnnsitinnfrom111-in.Y0ws,
Q'SurelynoreallyChristian-Victorswouldperform thiseneretion.
ATheydosoAtpresent IamIntouchwitharage whereaverygoodCathriliq eoctorperformedtheon.ritHoninoneofourCath.lio hospitalsonayoungmeSi withresultsthathaveOven nothingbuthominessand consolationtotheyoung min':mother.
TennisRacquetsEntreesby expertsatWimbledonSUM" Depot,14BonMarcheArcade. PhoneB22111.
Beirut,Lebanon,Dec.26(NC):A Frenchpriestwashailedhereasoneof theheroesofthetragedywhichcostthe livesof16personswhenthe12,500-ton FrenchlinerChampollionwaswreckedin BeirutharborenroutetoPalestine.
HewasFatherLeschat,anturningtotheirconventIn Assumptionistpriest,leaderLebanon.Oneofthenuns ofagroupof71pilgrimswho:swamashore,andwasatfirst hadplannedtospendChrist-reportedtobeincriticalconmaaatBethlehem.Fatherditionafterbattlingthe Leschatledthepassengersinheavyseas.However,latest prayerduringthe36hoursreportssaidherconditionwas Whenthelinerwasbreakingimproving. intwoonasandbarthree milessouthofhere.Thedead includedtwopassenger%andCHAPLAIN 14crewmemberswhoperishedwhenmanyofthemore than300onboardjumpedDECORATED intotheseatoswimashore.
AmongthoseHayingtribute
IN/:).- toFatherLeschatwasa Dec.p"
AnAustralianCarnietite Canadianpassenger,Madame Boucher,whosaidthathepriesthasteenmadeame,handfourotherpriestson.ueroftheOrderoftheM- ashEmpuererhisoutstaiel- boardhad"sustainedour Couragebytheirprayers."She saidthatpassengersofall faithsassistedataMass whichFatherLeschatcelebratedonthebridgeofthe Champollionduringthelone hourswhenthecriesof frightenedandhungrychildrencouldheheardabovethe
ingservalasanarmy.haplainwith&lie3rdBattaiion oftheAustralanfortesin Korea. HeisFatherE.B.Phillips. 0.Carm.,whoisdescribed intheofficialcitationas "completelyfearlessandtireless.Hiscitationstatesalso soundofswirlingseasandthathehasbyfarthelong. heavywinds. estserviceinKoreaofany memberoftheAustralian FatherLeschat,FrenchAir ForcepilotduringWorldWarforces.Father Phillipsjoinedthe Ibeforeenteringthepriest-Carmelitesin1929andwas hood,wasthelastpassengerordainedin1936amongAuralian the to ere.lave theChampolo of st aftercueonerationswlionerefirstgrup organised.Besidesthefive priestsamongtheHeart pilgrimswerethreenunsre-
PERTHFISHERIES
Carmeliteprieststrainedat Whitefriars,Melbourne.An armychaplainfrom1940to 1946.heservedintheMiddle East.NewGuinea,Borneo andBalikpapan.InApril. 1948.hewenttoJapan,as chaplaintotheAustralian 'mopsservingwithBritish oversmsforces,remainine
489WellingtonSt..PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1515 FRESH 1111311dailywholesaleandretail. Cr,,vitshandprawnsforbait alwaysonhand untilSeptember,1950,when Cc-l-edfishandchipsallday.hewentwiththefirsttroops tnTruces
rronn abanker'sdiary No..9
Wednesday: Mr.1111REMEMSwill shortly be making another business trip interstate. He Itsked me to put him in touch with some of our country branch manaoers.
London,Dec.26(NC):Vigorousoppositionisexpectedtogreetanewmove tocondoneabortioninBritainwhichis duetocomebeforeParliamentearlynext year.Textofabilltothiseffectwaspublishedherethisweek.
Thebill,putforwardbye MemberJosephReeves,a OppositionJosephReevesARSONPLOT comparativelyunknownpoll-CAPETOWN,SouthAfrica. seekstoamendAres-Dec.27INC).-Quickaction entlawswhichmakeitabypolicefoiledattemptsto crimetoadministerdrugsorsetaretothreechurches, otherwiseprocureabortion. FatherChristopher,the Mr.Reeves,supportedbypriestInchargeoftheCatho- fiveotherSocialistsandonePicchurchwhohasworked Consevative,wantstoadd twoclausestotheexistingregulations.Theseare:
1.Thatnopersonshallbe foundguiltyofanoffenceof thisnatureunlessitisproved thittheabortionwasnot doneingoodfaithforthe purposeofnreservingthelife ofthemother.
2.Thatnodoctorwhoacts withtheconcurringopinion ofanotherdoctorwillbe foundguiltyunlessitcanbe provedhewasnotactingin goodfaithtopreventinjury tothemotherinbodyor health. Thebillwhenintroduced mayrevieethecontroversy whichragedhereayearago overtheHolyFather'sdeclarationthatitisunlawful tokillanunbornchildde'heelltelYtosavethemother's life.
Mostcontroversialsection ofthebilllegallyLsthefirst amendmentreferringtoa "person"withoutatpulatirg qualifications.Atpresentno unqualifiedmedicalperson canprocureabortionwhateverthecircumstancesDoctorswhodosonoware usuallyabletoconvincethe courtsoftheiriustlfication
Acallforgreatervigilance tomaintaintheChristian futureofmedicinewasmade herethisweekattheannual meetingoftheGuildofSt. Luke,SS.Cosmasand Damian.theCatholicdoctors' society.
"Ti.timportanceofthe Guild'sworkisincreasing andwillincreaseinureand more."statedtheannualreport"TheStateextendsits controleachyearandimportantdecisionsonmedical ethicsaremadeatinternstior levelssuchasthe UniteoNationsandthe WorldHealthOrganisation Thedayiswinewhenwe canbesatLsfie.1withan annorisocialeventandafew academicdiscussions
"TheGuildwillhaveto rallyandunifyCatholicdoctorsalloverthecountryand supportourcolleaguesin nniIntri1abroad"
amongAfricansfor20years saidheis"Quiteconvinced" thatthe"inspirationfor theseattackscomesfrom outsiCetheAfricancommunity."
"TheAfrican,"hesaid. "doesnotworkinthisway. TheChristianAfricanwould notsingleoutchurchesbecausecfhisChristianfaith* thepaganAfricansaresuperstitiousaboutallthings connectedwiththeother worldandtheywouldo" thoroughlyfearfuloflaying afingeronthethingsof God."
London,Dec.26(NC):MarshalTit's decisiontobreak off diplomaticrelations withtheVaticanhasincreasedtheBritish Government'sdilemmaoveritsdecision toinvitetheYugoslaviandictatortovisit theUnitedKingdomin1953.
ProtestshavebeenledbyWesternEurope,ttis Catholicspokesmen.tnclud-here.Reperctusiens,in ingHlsEminenceBernardand elsewhere, mayupset CardinalGriffin,Archbishopthecarefully-laidplansof ofWestminster.ThesehaveForeignSecretaryAnthony beenbackedinotherinfiuen-Eden-theman whotnvieed fiatChristianquarters,TitotoBritaininthefirst amongthemtheAchbishopplace-forasolidwestern ofCanterbury,PrimateoftheblocalongtheIronCurU ChurchofEngland. TheBriUshpressedForeign ex regretat RecentadministratIos,publiclyis whilenotpretendingtobe'Tito'sdecisionthisweet. particularlyfriendlytothe"TheBritishGovernment CatholicChurchhere,haveisalwayssorrytohearofrebeenrealisticenoughtoap-batonsbetweenstatesbeing predatethevalueof4millionbrokenoff,"itadded"This votesandhavetrodwarilyisboundtoincreasedifileulNow,asCommonwealthprimetiesinthewayoftheirreministersgohomeheartenedconcilingtheirpointsof byconvincingLondonde-view" clarationsofmuch-neededRepresentatives of unity,theChurchillGovern-Christiandenominations,led mentstandsreadybeforethebyLabourPartyMemberof 25millionCatholicsoftheParliamentRichardStokes.a EmpiretoreceiveandfeteCatholic,havemetinLondon asanofficialguestamananddecidedtosendadelewhohaspubliclyemphasisedgationtoMrEdentoask hisactivehatredofCatholi-himtomakeBritain'sobjecis tionstoYugoslavia'sreligious FTmito.issuddenoutburstofpolicy"abundantlyclearto temper,aftersedulouscourt-Titoofthedepthoffeeling ingbyBritainandtheUnitedinBritainatthecontinued States.hascomeatacriticalreligiouspersecution"inhis momentintheaffairsofcountry.
Sydney,Dec.25(NC):Areleucotomyoperationsforthe insane,aprocedureinvolvingcuttingthewhitetissueofthe brain,morallypermissible?ThefirstCatholicstatementonthis matterinthiscountrywasmadeherebyFatherLeslieRumble, M.S.C.,Australia's"radiopriest,"inaquestion-and-answer sessionover2SM,aCatholicbroudcpoinqstation.
Abankerisagoodmantoknow
Mr, isacustomerofmybranch, buthisbusinesstakeshimtomanypartsofthe Commonwealth.Sowhenhetravelshearranges forintroductionsfrommetoourbranch managersintheplaceshewillvisit.Hefindsit usefultohavesomeoneineachplacetowhom hecanturnforinformationonlocalbusiness conditions.Ashesays-tobeacustomerof the"Wales"istohavefriendsalloverAustralia. You,too,shouldconsultanduse-
SpecialInterestattachediyourownmother.Notall,saysthat,ofthosehehail toDrRumble'sstatementintypesofinsanity.ofcourse,lobserned,30-50percenthave viewofpubliccontroversy followinguponanannouncementthattheNewSoie,h Walescievernmentheraldsto introducelegislationtoper mitleucotomyforthementallyillDrRumbleiswidely knownastheauthorof "RadioReplies"andother publicationsdealingwith Catholicdoctrine,ofwhich millionsofcopieshavebeen sold.
Thefollowingwerethe questionsputtoDrRumble byalistenerandanswered byhimoverStation2SM:
Q. Iwouldnotpermiteven myownmothertohavethis leucotomyoperationifshe becameinsane.
A:Thatcouldbeavery meiderisioninregardto
(MemberofRealEstateInstitute) WestAustralianChambers.104St.George'sTerries. LandandEstateAgent-SwornValuatorTaxation Consultant RentsandotherIncomeCollected
522MurrayStreet,Perth betweenMilliganandGeorgeStreets
PanelBeaters
PHONE:0A2130
canbebenefitedbyleucotomyButdoctorswouldnot recommendtheoperationin' suchcases.Therearetypes ofinsanity.howeverwhich donotrespondtoanyother treatment,andwhichcanbe benefitedbyleucotomy Q.Almighty-Godforbids thatanypartofourbodies shouldbeabused.inmyown opinion. A:Tftherebeanestionof anabusethatistrueThus unnecessarymutilationsare forbiddenbyGod'slawBut necessarymutilationsofparts ofthebodyfarthepreserva- tionoftheverylifeofthe bodyarenotopnoeedtoGrl's lawThus.Ifanereon'slife requirestheamputationofa legoranarm.itislawfulto resorttosuchsurgicaltreatment Q:Tomymind.thisonerationisasRoodasbreakingtheCmrimendment"Thou 'altnotkIll." A:Ifdeathwarefarmere likelythansurvivalfromthe 'puerile-envoneration,ens mouldberightPetitisnot Fnrthemortalityrateis -eallynegliribleecertainly inaprthanformanyother maioroneratinnstowhichno "ne°MeetsAllthatisdone inaleurotomvonerationIs 'hesevering of nerve fibres inthebrainwhichroes's., 'hefrontpartofthebrain -eit,hthebarkandlower "artsTtislikecuttinga smoteofteleohnnewire.to ereventmessagesgetting 'hroughwhichhaveavery 110,111141gaffect. ItIsquitealawfulopera- tionIntimeofatreensychosis.i.e..wherethebark oartofthebrainlaeansig ^motionaldisturbancetotooe frontorthinkingpart,and whenallotherremedies havefailed.
QTheonerationisnotalwaysssuccessandtherefore deprivesapersonofallreacon. A:Thatisnottrue.Tosay thatItispotalwaysasue^easistosaythatitis sometimesasuccessAndIn anycase.ittinesnotdeprive apersonofailreasonThe operationleavesapersonwith hisreasoningnowersbutruts offtheinfluenceofoverexeltableemotionalpowers Dr.Buelinehame.anAm.-Iransnerialistinanarticle en"Psycho-Rumen:New HelpfortheMentally111,"
beenre-establishedonase'fsustainingbasisapercentage oftheremainderhavebeen establishedofiasemi-independentbasis,notnefelieg detentioninamentalInstitutionandtheresthavebeen betterthanthcvwouldtime beenwithouttheoperation. Andheaddsthat,inskilled handsthedangersarenegligible.
Q.Apersondeorivedofall reasonwieldnotevenbe abletosavehisownsoul.
A:NorIfhwereto stateof nletelygracewhenhecoollosttheuseofMs reason,wouldhebeaisleto losehisenellButThavealreadypointedoetthatthe leucotomvoperationdoesnot depriveapersonofallreason. Itrestorestheuseofreason uncloudedbyirrationaland emotionaldisturhenresAnd therearesufficientornenPctis ofsiterpsstojustifysuchan oneratIonas a lastresort whenothertreatmenthas failea Tadmit,ofcoursethatno eatientisWiredtoundere0 ouchanoneretlonSelene euchriskasthereIs viderthekritrioh,oofmagfi; areasonablederisionTfhe isnotennobleofthisthe conaentofrelativesoremu, lionsshoolAheohtiiinnel ifthenrosnortsofewes."are reallygoodandrelativesor aristhroughlurkrd 'nformattnnnrulteriormot, Inreasonablyrefuse consentthenhitheragaof thoseentrustedtothespan. lisnsbinof0,0ei,tpinri,w. promprfInctitntions.anannolntedpaedirialbeardshould havetherighttotlecidewhat isforthebestinterestsof reatieetsiestas.,,nrc,,,n_ onneeltionfromill-in-
Q.SurelynoreallyChristiandoctorswouldperform thisoneration. A'TheydosoAtpresent Iamintouchwithamule whereaveryzondCetheue eoctorperformedtheco"rattoninoneofourCethelio hospital!onayoungm withresultsthathavetrivets nothingbuthappinessand consolationtotheyoung man'!mother.
TennisRacquetsRestrungby expertsatWtobledmiSports Depot,14BonMarcheArcade. PhoneBUHL
POSTI"SWHISTLEonthemainroutesatpresent.Ihopesomedaywewill DearGirlsandBoys,- beabletoboardanairliner Asusualaboutthistimeatany andfindevery lettersarescarce-infactcomfort. noneatall.StillI'veknown-BarryChester;age9 youalllongenoughnowtoyears. simportantandhasaworth-iamillar,thatcanrevolution, expectsomesoon.Sohavea a**
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readerslobsandcrafts. reading.Youstandtolose Marymarriedaholyman accordingtoThyword"Buthark!Theskyo'erflows Withsound realisticasanybody,butthey likenovelsasearthyand beabsorbedinthebookandsmilyReading Finally,buyselectivelyend namedJoseph.OnedayCae-Ashordesofangelssing oarAugustuswantedtofindTheir"GloriatoGodonconclusionthatItisacola-Bar/. havelongsincecometothenoextrapushwillbenecesFamilymoralecanbefiwniseanlyciat°1 of Makeyour outhowmanypeoplehehad aigh" tiveiyrarehappeningtodayVastBack-Lag boostedandlifemademuch'Aokspartofyourlife,your threesouliremesit. inhisempire.JosephandForHiskindnesstohumanity. tocomeacrossanovelthat morepleasantbyregularusehome,yourarmament.Above Inotheraspectsoflife,ofbooksofverses,stories.all,belongtoalibrary.For MaryhadtogotoBethlehem isacceptableandotherwisetherearecertaintypesofsongsandthelife-butheretheCatholic,thismeana andwhentheygottheretheyNoearthlyretinue-afew wereverywearyandtheyOldshepherdsfromtheclear wenttolookforaplacetoColdhills,whoofHiscoiningonthegeneralmarket. otherdecentpeople-atleast hasmeritforCatholicormenyouwouldhavenothing todowith.Whfillyour talfradilnycthheoestsent:boco
book cause librarylibrary.a richandpoorlaughedateAnge-informed,drewnear, spendthenight,butboth knew, thebigbulkofmodernfieThewithappytruthisthatsuchmenthroughthemeth-'failureanddisappointment.poses,butitisindispensable mindwiththetoughtsof forb'ic themandslammedthedoor'Theirnew-bornlambstaHim ontheirfaces. Josephwalkedaroundbut'Whowastodiethatthey theygive notspecificallyobsceneorin-taropublishers-inevery tionisvulgar,crude,flimsy, shalloworworthlessifitisThenagain,therearecerumofthebook somep andiiCatholic andreatodin: hecouldn'tfindanywhereto mightlive. descent. country-fromwhomit sleep.AtlastJosephfounda verytired,walkedinlooking cavewhereMary,whoavast wiseoldkingscame fro:-itheeast,
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mereweresomeshepherds Dodgeidleanduselessthebooksimplycouldnot mindingtheirsheep.An besuitableforCatholic AngelcamedownandtoldNowForAPoem conversationstodoyourreaders. reading.Donotavoid themtocomeandseethe AFunnyOneI healnewbornKing.Theshep- thynormalsocialinter-Itisworthmentioning, too, herdscameandtheAngels THETWINS course,especiallyareasonthattherelesomewhat wig"GloriainExeelsisden' ableamountofit,butbeofafetishthesedaystolook (NoSeniorentrythisweek.)Informandfeature,faceandalmostruthlessingettingalwaysforanewbook.The limb, outofflippant,superficialorviewisthatIfthebookwas (SpecialPrize) Igrewsolikemybrother,ill-informedconversations'notpublishedyesterday,or 'Thatfolksgottakingmeforanddiscussions,thattakealastweek,orlastyear,it AIRCRAFT. him, tollonyourphysicalandcouldnotheworthreading waslefttill1902whenDr.Itpuzzledallourkithandtimeandkeepyoufrom today. Tnfact,theaverageread-
TheinventionofaeroplanesAndeachforoneanother.nervousresources,waste Langleymadeamachine kin, yuurbooks.Alsoregularlyerhasavastback-lagofnedrivenbysteam,thentookItreachedafearfulpitch,weighsomeofyourenter-electedorunknownreading. offfromahouseboat.Butde-Foroneofuswasbornatainmentagainstreading-books-thisappliesinaape featwastocome.TheWrighttwin, andseeifthebooksaresuf-cialwaytonovel-readingfoie pros.builtabettermachine.Yetnotasoulknewwhich.feringunfairly. Catholics-thatarefarmore, Itwasagreatsuccess,andOneday,tomakethematterNoteThePublisherimportanttoaveragereadLangleywasbeaten. worse. ersthanmanybooksthat
Somepeoplethinkanair-BeforeournameswereAnotherpieceofadvice,haveappearedmuchmore craftcanglidewiththewind. xed, that,concernsevenyourre-recently.Sodonotbeone f AplanedoesnotagreewithAswewerebeingwashedbycreationalreading,Isthatofthosepeoplewhofeelthat this.Formerlyplaneswere nurse, youshouldalwaysnoticethetheirlibraryislettingthem madeofwoodandfabric,butWegotcompletelymixed;authorsandpublishersofanydown,iftheyareaskedto nowadaystheyaremadeofAnd decree, yousee.byFatea.4)ookyouconsiderworth'reedoferthanbrandnew Metal.Planeshavemany decree, uses.Militaryusesarebomb-Orrathernurse'swhim, ing,fightingandreconnais-MybrotherJohngotChris- WeSolicitaTrialfromall sance.Civil:Passengers, wiledme, freightsandsearchingTheAndIgotchristenedhim.I wingsofanaeroplanearenotThisfatallikenessevent
ReligiousInstitutions fiat,asmanypeoplesuppose. dogged Theleadingedgeisround,theMyfootstepswhenat trailingedgesharp.andthe school, wingtipfiat.SeaplanesareAndIwasalwaysgetting
Noordertoobigortoosmall. notaslargeaslandplanes flogged, Wecansupplyeveryneed- AmphibiansareseaplanesForJohnturnedoutafool., Ifatallmanufactured. withalandundercarriageIputthisquestionfruitlessly Certaincontrolsare:J09-ToeveryoneIknew, stick,rudderbar,Miltrim."Whatwouldyoudoifyou throttlemixture,wheelbrakes wereme,
"Tibaldi"BrandSalami andflapcontrol. Toprovethatyouwere
Greatairlinersarerunning you?" -Ourcloseresemblanceturned Zampone. 'KELLY&RODOREDA thetide Ofmydomesticlife, GIVEYOUR
ORDERTOCHINA,GLASS&PLATEDForsomehowmyintended WAREIMPORTERS, Becamemy
TheyhangedmyfriendLudwigonthemorning ofWednesday,December3.Twoweeksago11
Buried wroteabouthowhewasoneofthe14CzechCommunistleaderswhohadbeenputontrialinPrague,TOKYO,Dec.24(NC).bytheirowncomradesintheparty.AtthattimeFuneralservicesforex-Prinhewasstillawaitingsentence.
IhadlustputwhatIhadtimeaftertime,theChurch writtenintoanenvelopeforitiiassm.coanoddemzd anti-Semitism, MItheprinterswhenIhadmis-bothinthepre-wari)year; givingsandopeneditagainandduringthewar.Indeed, inMarch.1937,PopePiusXI IhadsaidthatLudwigdevotedanEncyclicalmit Freund,orFreyka,hadbeenbrennendersorgetoHitler's myfriend,amanforwhomracetheories,whichwas Ihadaparticularrespect whenheworkedwithme, duringthewaryears,onthe "DailyWorker."Andthat, suchisthenatureofCommunismtriumpher'might makethedifferencebetween hisimprisonmentforlifeand adeathsentence.
SoIrewrotethefirstparagraphleavingnosuchdangerousreferencestothe friendshipwhichonceexisted betweentwomen,bothof whomwerefaithfullyservingtheCommuntetcauseat
therelevantperiod
DiedJanuary1,1953.
Thedayhasgone:theSouthernCrosshangstow
TheDarlingRangehasmergedintothenight; Andnowthemoonhasrisen,shiningbright, While,silently,thewatchinghoursgo LiketothewatersoftheSwanthatflow
PastBelmontCoursenearbyandoutofsight.
Andfromafarthescintillatinglight
cessAsaka,whobecamea conveetin1949,wereheld smuggledintoGermany.
herinSt.IgnatiusChurch. Thedeceasedwasthewife ofex-PrinceTakahitoAsaka agrandsonofthelateEmperorMeijiandasecond cousinofthepresentemperor.PrinceAsakalosthis titleinthereorganisationof thesocialandpoliticalstrue-
tureofJapanwhichfollowed WorldWarII. Presentforthefuneral Massweretwobrothersof EmperorHirohito,Prince TakamatsuandPrinceMikLea tuberculosisAlthoughsufferingfrom duringthelast year.ofherlife,the31-yearoldex-princesswasableto writeabookaboutherconversionwhichhasbeenwell receivedinJapan.
Ofstarscomesdown:andsoftseabreezesblow Andsothenightgoes,gentlyiswithdrawn, AndcrowningnowtheRangeislovelydawn Thatunfoldslikethepetalsofarose, Illuminatesthecloudsasdarknessgoes, Transmutingthemtobeautymeasureless, Day'sharbinger,createdloveliness
Andshe,thewifeandmother,seesaDawn: She,dying,deadtoallcreatedthings That Frompasswithtime(fortheyhavebeenwithdrawn herdesires)seesnowaDawnthatbrings Toherpuresoul(puregoldbysuffering) TheLightofEndlessDay-theDawn,Mary, Whocomes,HerselfaMother,nowtobring Herdying'daughtertoeternity, Who,dying,purifiedfromearthydross, Seesthepurebeautyofthespiritsbright, SeesHer,theDawnofUncreatedLight, And,countingthatwhichwecallgainaslmse--AhlHerpuresoulseesnowtheVisionBlest, ByUncreatedLovelinesscaressed -F.
DEATHNOTICE
JOLLYOnDecember25.1952, atherresidence.21 Mateo Street,Fremantle,Hannah.dearly lovedbelovedwifeof'ThomasJolly, motherofDick,Cecilia (Mrs.W.Herrick).Mary(Mrs. X McFall).Evelyn(SisterBernadette)St.JohnofGod. Sul:deco) mother-In-law of
(ByDouglasHyde) !erredtodie,butwhowasI HowmanyoftheBritishCommunistParty'sGrandmotherofDick.Gerald. Eileen.EreasandWalterand
ItMightbethathepretomakehisprematuredeathVatican
Onthefollowingday,how-
Eileen.Ken.Fr.HMcFall0MI.. presentleadersareatthismomentagentsofthe Morscertain? l.F.McFall, Richie ConservativeParty,theEconomicLeague,orScot-and landYard'sSpecialBranch?HowmanyofthemgTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESSyourfeelingstoyour arealreadywhatthepartyitselfcalls"traitorstobereavedones.Forpersonalat-
demandingthathisfathere
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Mt.Pleasant
ever,Ludwig'syoungson Thomas,wrotetothecourt;Archeologist "acreaturewhonolonger;SYDNEY.Dec.24(NCree. deservestobecalledaman"'Dr.ArthurDaleTrendall, shoulddie."Iaskthatthisprofessorof.Greekandacheolettershouldbeshowntomy father,"hewrote."andthat, ifpossible,Imaybegiven anopportunitytotellhim personallywhatIhavewritten."
logyatSydneyUniversity,has gonetoVaticanCityto classify2400-year-oldpottery.
Vaticanauthoritieshave invitedProfessorTrendall, whoisnotaCatholic,to classifyandpublishmore than200specimensofpottery usedbyGreeksinSouth
Itwashardlysurprising thatinduecourseLudwie himselfwentbackintothe dock,alongwiththerest.ofItalyinthefourthcentury
theaccused,toWeedforhisiBe: owndeathandtourgethanProfessorTrendall,aNew itshouldbeassoonaspos-iZealander,waslibrarianof sible.Nothing,nothingatall.theBritishSchoolinRome ofthethingsforwhichhe hadlivedandworkedand sacrificedremained.
Soendedamanwhofor
from1936to Duringthe thirties,healsotravelledextensivelyinEurope,working intheprincipalmuseumsand severalyearswasmyfriendvisitingthemostimportant andcolleague.ThatwastheGreekandRomansites.He ignobleendofarmiet,kindlyhasheldhispresentpostat littlemanwheeeIdealism.SydneyUniversitysince1939 whosedesireforabetterandhadbeendeanofthe world,andwhoseleekofanyfacultyofartssince1947and betteralternativehaddrivenchairmanoftheprofessional him.almostalitematically.boardsince1949. it tlC eit ItoleommitsParty. whichused-himforitsevil purposesandthenwhenhe wasmoreusedeadthanalive. haneedhimlikeocommon murderer.
Whathappenstomenlike Ludwig:?AsIthoughtofhim inhiscellaweitineexeeutien. Irecalledapassagefrom GrahamGreene'sBrighton Rock:"Youcan'tconceive. mychild.norcanIoranyone-theannellingstraneeneseoftheMercyofGod."
ButIknowthatatleast oneMasswassaidforthe disillusionedlittleatheistComninnistJewonthemorn- ingofthedayhewentto theeallows.
NAILTHATLIE
W001.GROWERSwillnot 'behappyaboutthenews thattheAmericansinKoreaareexperimentingwitha elasticsuitwhichwillbe cheanerandmoreeffective thanwool-solongasitlives uptoitssnonsor'sexpects'inns;Americanarmyexriertsclaimthatifit19successfulthesuitwillmean thatAmericanactivityin theworldwoolmarketswill beconsiderablycrirailedIn 'hefuture.
tentionaridpromptdelivery theworkingclass,"arebetrayingtheircauseandcanorphoneWILSONAND 1JOHNPTYLIMITED.Leadarebeingpaidfortheirtreachery? InsFloristsfor50years,74BarThesequestionsfollowlog-ample)peopleashighup8.8,rack-st..Perth.BA3888.B8241: theparty'sgeneralsecretary102High-st..,Fremantle After andtheedaedi4i.topraroefr.theCorn.hoursiewei4andT2410.L2497
icallyfromevidencegivenin therecenttrialofCommunist leadersinPrague,andothers likeit,whichtheBritish CommunistParty,initsPress andinspeechesbyitsleaders. hasacceptedinitsentirety.
Thepre-war"purge"trials intheUSSR,andthemore recenttrialsanddemotionsin Hungary,Poland,Rumania, Czechoslovakiaandelsewhere havehadcertainfeaturesin
OnePurpose
3.Fromtheverystartsuchlinue4rnettocimaekse sourtr89 mupeoplehaveonepurposeanderdeenStreet,Perth 7'-phonealone-toclimbuptothelesson PhonedayBA43, leadershipinordertobeNightBA5598.abletobetraythehopesand-ACCOMMODATION- sacrificesoftherankandfile membersoftheworkingclasslenYtouretledrenCcaesthol:4,yifiruesth:mejteectrgenerally. fullboard.preferablyVictoria 4.Itisimpossibletode-Parkcity,ornearcityareas. commonandtherehavenowtactsuchpeopleuntilsomepliesi,go frran,abotiti,VidoediethIssnAry,RebeensufficientforittobetimeaftertheCommunist reasonabletogeneralisefromregimehasbeenestablished,SITUATIONSVACANT them. sothateventhemostactive,FREEBpARDandTodgInzti-
therebycommitthemselvesnowaysuperiortotheothers; totheseconclusions: itsownleadershavemany
ltisnotunfair,onthissincere-seeming,orprominentteredtospinster.ald-agepenbasis,forustotelltheConncomrademayallthetimebestonertnreturnlighthousekeepingelderlygen*letnan.Bog monistswhoaccepttheeel-aspy, en10.thisonce denceandtheverdictsofthe5.ThestrugglinglittleBriCommunistcourtsthattheytishCommunistPartyisin WANTED Womancareprivatehome.1 adults.Pleaser.nloSins2702,this office. FORSALE
1.Ahighproportionofthetimestestifiedtothisinthe leadersofeveryCommunistextravagantcomplimentsthey partyaretraitorstothehavepaidtothoseparties workingclassesandtothewhichhavealreadyachieved powerandinwhichthe
CARAVANtrailer£150plus accessoriesforsinglepersons causeofCommunism,andare inthepayofOrganiSations1::purge"trialshavefeatured. homeifsited.WriteScanlon. PostOnceGuildford. hostiletoCommunism. Itmay,therefore,beas-WHEELBARROWS75/-withrub-
2.Thistreacherybeginssumedthatapproximately'herwheelscute/.Porcelain cometopower.Inmanycases]sedersaretraitorstotheir Sinks42/6.NACO'LOUVRES4 1318pr. yearsbeforetheCommunistshalfofitspresenttopmostblade11/6PL.5blade theleadersarefromthestart spieswhohavebeenplanted therebyotherorganisations. Inotherstheyarebought soonaftertheyjointhe party. Thisrottennessisrightat thetop,including(ifwetake theCzechcaseasanex-
owncause,includingmem- bersofthePoliticalBureau. Youdonothavetoaccept this,ofcourse,ifyouregard theevidenceatthetrialsas beingjustpartofagrimpro- pagandaplotinwhichthe dominantgroupofCommunistleaderssacrifiedtheir owncomradesintheinterest ofRussiandomination.This ishowthetrialsareseenby mostnon-Communists.
ButfortheCommunistor fellow-travellerwhoaccepts
Allsizesonhand.classanysize. StainlessSteelSinksfrom ABsizestoaft.withorwithwt cupboards:RathHeaters.Pasta. HotFlow£8.Gas£20.Rath. white£20.colored£23/19/. Hoover32-voltWashingMachinesonly£47/15,Simpson40 and50CycleWashersatBargainPrices. STOVES.latest WoodGas.ElectricStaves.Teur stovetradedin SAVEAT
CornerWELLINGTON
Mr.JohnFoote]Dullesisamanoffaith,who willnottreatreligionasaminorcomplicatingtheirveracitythereseemsno, Alsoan'idsMRENSTST13307
Whenyouhavenodefence, escapefromtheabovecon-I replybetakingthefireintofactor,saidMr.D.G.M.Jackson,M.A..inhiselusion. theenemy'scar":isamaximCatholicHourbroad lf MlbHerealisesthedangerofhavefallenuncle:theReditsosotollolvidoeosepeirtateol,Aymstsruopeogolirntg. acceptingpurelystrategicad-yoke.
castrecentyfromeourne.MeanwhiletheBritishparty,
whicheveryCommunist Pert"memberknowswell. Reeentlythe"DeileWorker." stilltryinghardtoexplain away the anti-Semiticeffectsofapolicy,"thecornchili:erre,ofthetrial,threw
Abeautifulriver!teenage homecontaining3bedrooms. lounge,diningroom,kitchen. bathroom,laundry,toilet,on halfacreofland,withwall towallcarpets.venetianblinds,landscapewindows. Thisisahometobeproudof. £6.150.
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HOTELS-Leasehold andFreehold
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THEGENERAL AGENCYCO.
(DanO'SullivanPrinej
29PadburyBldzs.,Opp.GPO and63HighSt.,Fremantle. OverCoxBros.
INMEMORIAM
COLLINS:Patrick(Joe', In lovingmemoryofmydearhusband,whopassedawayJan.td- 1951;Inserted by hislo wife,May.
MOONEY:Insadandeverlovingmemoryofmydearsister. AgnesMona,whodepartedthis life8th.January.1949.RIP- InsertedbyMrsK.White.Melaourne.
KENNEY:Inlovingmemortof Kevin,son.andGraham,grandson.whoseanniversariesoccur8 and9.JanuaryInsertedby lovingMotherandNana:Sacred Heartofleansheremercyon theirSouls.
inenallegationthat"The"Heisnotunderthemu-thepositiveactionofthe -Churchill,28/5/40 Weshallneversurrender. Vaticanmadennprotestsionthatallthatmattersisrevolutionairesbyapositive policyofourown,aimedat ** Ruinertheanti-seeniticout-tohavebiggerbombsand Ihavenothingtoofferbut strengtheningandorganising ragesinEasternFeronebe-better-placedbases.Hehas blood,toil.tearsandsweat. forethewar." shownhimselfalivetothetheforcesofthosewhoare
FITZGERALD:InlovingmemoryofLeslieJohnFitzid, whopassedawayonJanus 8. 1948.LovingfatherofJilland Anne,andlovedsonofMr.and Mrs.W.FitzgeraldofMortar,'` Eternalrestgranttohim0 Lord. -
Thetruth isthatthetruthwhichSenordeMad-tryingtoliberatetheircoupCathodecondemnationof'ulnahaspreachedsotries.Andwiththis,weneed it* ir andoppositiontoHitler'searnestlytotheBevanitesandthemoralrearmamentofthe People'sDemocracy 4ti;c17111111. anti-PemiticNurenihergLawstheirlike-thatitIsthezero-defendersoffreedomwitha
Incidentally,thepublication surelyybedotr313°loir of19:niwassoerectandluteanti-Communismofstrongwill-to-justiceinplace
weather-Franklin.
Acheerfulfaceisnearlyas it 4. the:theNaziPressfromEastEurope'senslavedChris-ofanervousfearof'losingeethiscartoon.of type theirowncomforts,goodsandwhichtheCommuniststhem-goodforaninvalidashealthy thenenidentleedtheCatho-tinepeoplesthatisa.main AteChurchwithJiidaism CartheygavethePrimate defenceoftheWestern.Nun-livesand-Inthecaseofselves tries. tahroehio"irollecetuals'd.-he deemed,haveyesessoittoisof t emphasise,coi only-
leeleintionrepealed.
Poorgoodsarenevercheap. .1i * ig CardinalFaulhaherthetitleInthecourseoftheelec-denyallthingstowhooseutbtinfeacntd--inCzechoslovakiathatanti-, -OldProverb "thefriendoftheJews."tioncampaign,heinsisted- Semitismisbeingusedass ig -It InCzechoslovakia.Hun-tothedismayoftheadvocatesionhasweakenedourvalues politicalweapon.FortheNoman'screditisasgood gars.PolandandY;leoslaviaofdefensivenegationwith-anddemoralisedoursocietpaperis publishedin theChurchnotonlycon-outprinciples-thatWest.
hismoney-Howe. denmedanti-Semtishlbutinernpolicyoughttobedir-"ThereisatleasthopeinRumania,wheretheCorasomecases actually gotracialactednotmerelytothecon-thecomingintopowerof
vicewhileignoringthemoral MORAL ere,particularlythosewho "Inaword,wemintanswer mentatorcontinued. tainmentofCommunistag-amansupremelyawareofthe Christianmoralfactorandall thatitimplies" gression,buttowardstheunInfact,overtherenturiesfiniteliberationofthosewho
joineditduringtheantifascistyears,thatthePrague trialwasnotanti-Semitic. Itwillnotbehelped,however,byalargeandunmistakablyanti-Semiticcartoon whichappearsinthecurrent issueoftheEnglish'edition of FortheCominformjournal. aLastingPeace,fora munistleaderAnnaPauker, whoisofJewishorigin,is alsoindisgrace.Hertrialis expectedshortly,
BRANLEY:Inlovingmemory ofourdearhusbandandfatherwhodepartedthislifeJanuary8,1951.MostSacred HeartofJesus.haremercyon hisSoul.Insertedbyhis insanewife,danghtema-na.andSheilaandson-in-law, INMEMORIAM
a S "TheRecord"Office,450BF1139 rackStroet:Tel111,1130.BP1158. RayStreet,Perth.
TheybangedmyfriendLudwigonthemorning ofWednesday,December3.TwoweeksagoI wroteaboutbowhewasoneofthe14CzechCornwrittenintoanenvelopefor theprinterswhenIhadmisgivingsandopeneditagain.
monistleaderswhohadbeenputontrialinPrague bytheirowncomradesintheparty.Atthattime hewasstillawaitingsentence. IhadlustputwhatIhadtimeaftertime,theChurch hascondemnedanti-Semitism,anddidsorepeatedly bothinthepre-waryears andduringthewar.Indeed. inMarch.1937,PopePiusXI devotedanEncyclicalmit brennendersorge Hitler's racetheories,whichwas smuggledintoGermany.
IhadsaidthatLudwig Freund,orFreyka,hadbeen myfriend,amanforwhom Ihadaparticularrespect whenheworkedwithme. duringthewaryears,onthe "DailyWorker."Andthat. suchisthenatureofCommunismtriumpher*might makethedifferencebetween hisimprisonmentforlifeand adeathsentence.
TOKYO,Dec.24(NC).Funeralservicesforex-PrincessAsaka,whobecamea conve:tin1949,wereheld herinSt.IgnatiusChurch. Thedeceasedwasthewife ofex-PrinceTakahitoAsaka agrandsonofthelateEmperorMeijiandasecond, cousinofthepresentemperor.PrinceAsakalosthis titleinthereorganisationof thesocialandpoliticalstruc-
tureofJapanwhichfollowed WorldWarII. Presentforthefuneral Mass-weretwobrothersof EmperorHirohito,Prince TakamatsuandPrinceMikass. Althoughsufferingfrom tuberculosisduringthelast year*ofherlife,the31-yearoldex-princesswasableto writeabookaboutherconversionwhichhasbeenwell receivedinJapan.
SoIrewrotethefirstpara- graphleavingnosuchdangerousreferencestothe friendshipwhichonceexisted betweentwomen,bothof whomwerefaithfullyservingtheCommunistcauseat therelevantperiod ItmightbethathepretomakehisprematuredeathVaticanPost ferredtodie,butwhowasI morecertain?
ver, gsy e Ludwi'oungson demandingthathisfather.
Onthefollowingday,how-GivenSydney Thomas,wrotetothecourtArcheologist "acreaturewhonolongerSYDNEY.Dec.24(NC).deservestobecalledaman;'Dr.ArthurDaleTrendall, shoulddie."Iaskthatthisprofessorof.GreekandacheolettershouldbeshowntomylogyatSydneyUniversity,has father."hewrote."andthat,gonetoVaticanCityto ifpossible,maybegivenclassify2400-year-o1dpottery. anopportunitytotellhim personallywhatIhavewritten."
Itwashardlysurprising thatin himselfduecourseLudwig wentbackintothe dock,alongwiththerestof B.C.ta inthefourthcentury theaccused,topleadforhisD owndeathandtourgethatProfessorTrendall,aNew itshouldbeasanonaspos-Zealander,waslibrarianof sable.Nothing,nothingatall.theBritishSchoolinRome ofthethings from1936to1938.Duringthe hadlivedandworkedandthirties,healsotravelledexsacrificedremained. tensivelyinEurope,working Soendedamanwhoforintheprincipalmuseumsand severalyearsweemyfriendvisitingthemostimportant andcolleague.ThatwastheGreekandRomansites.He ignobleendofaaniet.kindlehasheldhispresentpostat littlemanwhose SydneyUniversitysince1939 whosedesireforabetterandhadbeendeanofthe world,andwhoselarkoftinsfacultyofartssince1947and betteralternativehaddrivenchairmanoftheprofessional him.almost aiitomatica11y.boardsince1949. intotheCommunistParty, whichusedhimforitsevilW001.GROWERSwillnot purposesandthen,whenhe behnpoyaboutthenews wasmoreusedeadthanalive,thattheAmericanstoKohangedhimlikeacommoneenareexperimentingwitha murderer. ntasticsuitwhichveilbe Whathappenstomenlikecheaaerandmoreeffective Ludwig?AsIthoitshtofhimthanwool-solongasitlives inhiscellaWeitin,rexecution.tiptoitssponsor'sexpectsIrecalledapassagefromtions;AmericanarmyexGrahamGreene'sBrightonnerteclaimthatIfitissueRock:"Youcan'tconceive.cessfulthesuitwillmean mychild.norcanIorany-thatAmericanactivityIn one-theannullingstrange-theworldwoolmarketswill nessoftheMerryofGod."beconsiderablycrytailedin ButIknowthatatleast'hafuture. oneMasswassaidforthe disillusionedlittleatheistCommunist.Jewonthemorningofthedayhewentto thecallows.
NAILTHATLIE
Whenyouhavenodefence. replybytakingthefireinto theenemy'scamp.isamaxim whicheveryCommunist Partememberknowswell. Reeentlythe"DailyWorker." stilltryinghardtoexplain away theanti-Semitic cherecte,ofthet"lal,throw inanallegationthat"The Vaticanmadennprotest aaalnsttheanti-SemiticoutragesInEasternEuropebeforethewar."
Thursday.Worn4,INI
DiedJanuary1,1953.
Thedayhasgone:theSouthernCrosshangslow
TheDarlingRangehasmergedintothenight; Andnowthemoonhasnun,shiningbright, While,silently,thewatchinghoursgo LiketothewatersoftheSwanthatflow PastBelmontCoursenearbyandoutofsight.
Andfromafarthescintillatinglight
Ofstarscomesdown;andsoftseabreezesblow. Andsothenightgoes,gentlyiswithdrawn, AndcrowningnowtheRangeislovelydawn Thatunfoldslikethepetalsofarose, Illuminatesthecloudsasdarknessgoes, Tranemutingthemtobeautymeasureless, Day'sharbinger,createdloveliness Andshe,thewifeandmother,seesaDawn: She,dying,deadtoallcreatedthings Thatpasswithtime(fortheyhavebeenwithdrawn Promherdesires)seesnowaDawnthatbrings Toherpuresoul(puregoldbysuffering) TheLightofEndlessDay-theDawn,Mary, Whocomes,HerselfaMother,nowtobring Herdyingdaughtertoeternity. Who,dying,purifiedfromearthydross. Seesthepurebeautyofthespiritsbright, SeesHer,theDawnofUntreatedLight, And,countingthatwhichwecallgainaslossAhHerpuresoulseesnowtheVisionBlest, ByUntreatedLovelinesscaressed.
JOLLY.OnDecember25.1952.atherresidence21 Malcolm, dearlybelovedwifeofThomasJolly, Street,Fremantle,Hannah, lovedmotherofDick,Cecilia (Mrs.W.Herrick).Mary(Mrs. EMcFall).Evelyn(SisterBernadette)8t.JohnofGod.
ComoComoComo
Veryattractivebrickandtile containing2bedrooms,Vont. loungeconnectingdirtily-room,bathroom,laundry. toilet,cornerposition.£4, Canbepurchasedon approximatelyhalf
Mt.Pleasant
ample)peopleashighupasrack-st..Perth.Basses.B8241: theparty'sgeneralsecretarylogHigh-st.,FremantleAfter andtheeditoroftheCom.hoursMW:314andt241f.t.L244_± munistdailyparer.
MILLINERY OnePurpose Learntomakeyourownma-I
onealone-toclimbuptothe leads ,hip inordertobe abletobetraythehopesand sacrificesoftherankandfile membersoftheworkingclass generally.
A home eaoutiftsulirivergbefreStage lounge,diningroom.kitchen. bathroom.laundry,toilet,on halfacreofland,withwall towallcarpets.venetianblinds,landscapewindows. Thisisahometobeproudof. £6.150.
3.Fromtheverystartsuch peoplehaveonepurposeandelineryatclassesheldat89Ab-, rdeenStreet.Perth. pe ineisrhntBA55P98hone.day
ACCOMMODATION
YOUNGCatholicyouth.excellentreferences,requires'artor fullboard.preferablyVictoria Park.city,ornearcityareas. fromaboutmiddleJanuary.RennestoBox2708.this°Mee
4.Itisimpossibletodetectsuchpeopleuntilsome timeaftertheCommunistregimehasbeenestablished,SITUATIONSVACANT sothateventhemostactive, sincere-seeming,orprominent, comrademayallthetimebestonerinreturnlighthouseaspy. keepingelderlygeoleman.Box 0750.thisoffice
5.ThestrugglinglittleBria tishCommunistPartyisin'WANTED
(ByDouglasHyde) Sublaco) mother-in-lawof Eileen,EreasandWalterand HowmanyoftheBritishCommunistParty'sGrandmotherofDick.Gerald. presentleadersareatthismomentagentsofthe;IMKteginc.ri:r. F.. landBernard11,RHIT McFall .R.,Richie cr.m.r.. ConservativeParty,theEconomicLeague,orScotlandYard'sSpecialBranch?HowmanyofthemITTAKESnowziesTOEXPRESSyour..feelings arealreadywhatthepartyitselfcalls"traitorsto tentlon& on Forpenstoonalyoatu.r. callorphoneWILSONAND Promptdelivery theworkingclass,"arebetrayingtheircauseand arebein JOHNPITLIMITED.Leadgpaidfortheirtreachery? Inc(Floristsfor50years74BarThesequestionsfollowlogicallyfromevidencegivenin therecenttrialofCommunist leadersinPraque,andothers Vaticanauthoritieshavelikeit,whichtheBritish invitedProfessorTrendall,CommunistParty,initsPress whoisnotaCatholic,toandinspeechesbyitsleaders. classifyandpublishmorehasacceptedinitsentirety. than200specimensofpotteryThepre-war"purge"trials usedbyGreeksinSouthintheUSSR,andthemore recenttrialsanddemotionsin Hungary,Poland,Rumania, Czechoslovakiaandelsewhere havehadcertainfeaturesin commonandtherehavenow beensufficientforittobe reasonabletogeneralisefrom them. Itisnotunfair,onthis basis,forustotelltheCommunistswhoaccepttheevidenceandtheverdictsofthe Communistcourtsthatthey therebycommitthemselves totheseconclusions:
1.Ahighproportionofthe leadersofeveryCommunistextravagantcomplimentsthey partyaretraitorstothehavepaidtothoseparties workingclassesandtothewhichhavealreadyachieved causeofCommunism,andarepowerandinwhichthe inthepayoforganisations"purge"trialshavefeatured. hostiletoCommunism. Itmay,therefore,beas-
Womancareprivatehome,2 nowaysuperiortotheothers; itsownleadershavemanys,idulaatsPie". fonow2702,this timestestifiedtothisintheFORSALE CARAVANtrailer4150plus accessoriesforsinglepersons homeifsited.WriteScanlon. PostOfficeGuildford. WHEELBARROWS15/-withrub-
2.Thistreacherybeginssumedthatapproximatelybenwheelscesie/aPorcelain yearsbeforetheCommunistshalfofitspresenttopmostSinks42/6.NACOLOUVRES4 cometopower.Inmanycasesloadersaretraitorstotheir.blade11/6pr.5blade13/6Pr. theleadersarefromthestartowncause,includingmem-IletaisnijesssonstiLardelactsbtraaty,de spieswhohavebeenplantedbetsofthePoliticalBnreau.randyestoeft.withorWithaw therebyotherorganisations.Youdonothavetoacceptcnoboards;RathHeaters.Fasts. Inotherstheyareboughtthis,ofcourse,ifyouregardHotFlowes.GasBee.Hash soonaftertheyjointhetheevidenceatthetrialsaswhite£20.colored221/0'party. beingjustpartofagrimpro-Ilinmes"orel32y-v£11/11/I-shrnesosvionact.4"
Thisrottennessisrightatpagandaplotinwhichthe'andsecycleWashersatBarthetop,including(ifwetake theCzechcaseasanex-
dominantgroupofCommunistleaderssacrifiedtheir owncomradesintheinterest ofRussiandomination.This ishowthetrialsareseenby mostnon-Communists.
NorthPerthArea'
Thetruthisthatthe Catholiccondemnationof andoppositiontoHitler's smiP.miticNurembergLaws of1911wassogreatand thattheNaziPressfrom thenonidentifiedtheC,'atho.4kChurchwithJudaism a'OdtheygavethePrimate CardinalFaulhsher,thetitle "thefriendoftheJews." InCzechoslovakia,Hungary. thePolandandYugoslavia. demnedChurchnotonlyconanti-Sernittsmbutin soniccasesactuallygotracial leeisIstionrepealed.*
Insertedbyhisloatilt wife,May.
MOONEY:Insadanaeverlosingmemoryofmydearsister. AgnesMona,whodepartedthislife8th.January.1949.R.I.P. InsertedbyMrsKWhite.Mel5ourne,
KENNEY:Inlovingmemoneof Kevin,son.andGraham,grandson,whoseanniversariesoccur8 and9.JanuaryInsertedby lovingMotherandNana:Sacred Heartof'emu:heremercyon theirSouls
Mr.JohnFosterDullesisamanoffaith,whoButfortheCommunistor fellow-travellerwho willnottreatreligionasaminorcomplicatingtheirveracitythereseeaccepils elusion. gression,buttowardstheun Infact,overthecenturies.timateliberationofthosewho
erg,particularlythosewho joineditduringtheantifascistyears,thatthePrague trialwasnotanti-Semitic. Itwillnotbehelped.however,byalargeandunmistakablyanti-Semiticcartoon whichappearsinthecurrent IssueoftheEnglish'edition oftheCominformjournal. ForaLastingPeace,fora People'sDemocracy Incidentally,thepublication ofthiscartoon,ofatype whichtheCommuniststhemselveshavesooftencondemned,servestoemphasise thefactthatitisnotonly inCzechoslovakiathatantiSemitismisbeingusedasa politicalweapon.Forthe paperIs publishedin. Rumania,wheretheCommunistleaderAnnaPauker, whoisofJewishorigin,is alsoindisgrace.Hertrialis expectedshortly.
!escapefromtheahoymscon! factor,saidMr.D.G.M.Jackson,M.Ainhis e CatholicHourbroadcastrecentlyfromMelbourne.MeanwhiletheBritishparty, HerealisesthedangerofhavefallenundertheRedistosotgnividoeosepeirtastellstruu acceptingpurelystrategicad-yoke. pgpgoiTtg-, vicewhileignoringthemoral MORAL effectsofapolicy,"thecommentatorcontinued. "Inaword,wemustanswer thepositiveactionofthe "Heisnotundertheillu-revolutionairesbyapositive sionthatallthatmattersispolicyofourown,aimedat tohavebiggerbombsandstrengtheningandorganising better-placedbases.Hehas shownhimselfalivetothetheforcesofthosewhoare tryingtoliberatetheircourt- truthwhichSenordeMad- inshaspreachedsotries.Andwiththis,weneed earnestlytothe thenandthemoralrearmamentofthe theirlike-thatitisthereso-defendersoffreedomwitha luteanti-Communismofstrongwill-to-justiceinplace EastEurope'senslavedChris-ofanervousfearoflosing tianpeoplesthatisamaintheirowncomforts.goodsand defenceoftheWesterr.coup-livesand-inthecaseof tries. the"intellectuals"-theAnInthecourseoftheelee-archiclicensetodoubtand tioncampaign,he sted_denyallthingswhoseinfecttothedismayoftheadvocatesionhasweakenedourvalues ofdefensivenegationwith-anddemoralisedoursocietoutprinciples--thatWesternpolicyoughttobeTina"ThereisatleasthopeIn ected,notmerelytothecon-thecomingintopowerof tainmentofCommunistag-amansupremelyawareofthe Christianmoralfactorandall thatitimplies
Weshallneversurrender. -Churchill,28/5/40
Ihavenothingtoofferbut blood.toil,tearsandsweat. --Churchill
Manydisappointmentswill surelybeourlot--Churchill
Acheerfulfaceisnearlyas goodforaninvalidas weather-Franklin.healthy
Poorgoodsarenevercheap. -OldProverb
Noman'screditisasgood Ashismoney-Howe.
FTTZGERALD,InlovingmemoryofLeslieJohnFitzgosId. whopassedawayonJanusIL 1948.LovingfatherofJilland Anne,andlovedsonofMr.and Mrs.W.FitzgeraldofMaviansc Eternalrestgranttohim0 Lord. ---
BRANLEY:Inlovingmemory ofourdearhusbandandfatherwhodepartedthislifeJanuary6,1951.MostSacred HeartofJesus,havemercyon hisSoul.Insertedbyhis wifedaightersto-nutindSheilaandson-in-law,Reyna_ INMEMORIAM
PUNCH:Ofyourcharityplease Dragforthereposeofthesoul ofRoseAnnPunch.Sacred Heartof.1e4shavemercyon hersoul