The Record Newspaper 07 February 1952

ProminentSpeakersAsk FederalAidForSchools

Astoryofhumanendea-purposeofhisvisitafford. yourmostlyvoluntary,of )almostunbelievablemagni- tudewasunfoldedon

SundayatPembertonwhen theAuxiliaryBishopof Perth,Dr.L.J.Goodypaid hisfirstofficialvisitthere toblessandopenthenewpresbytery,convent,and school.

Itculminatedayearof franticendeavourwhich

edhimgreatpleasure.The accomplishmentofPembertonwasan"extraordinaryhappening"andatributeto all.Lovedandremembered byall,Dr.Kearnanhad builtthechurchandwith thespiritofthefaithand co-operationofthepeople, theparishhadflourished. Afteralotofpreliminary workhadbeendone"he

! 0.411MI

PeirlandOsborne(Perth) whohaderectedsucha splendidschoolbuilding.

GenerousHelp

Hewished,hesaid,to makespecialmentionto Mr.BarneyGribbenforhis trulyCatholicactioninreleasingfortheConventa building,whichwastobe re-erectedonhisownblock asaresidenceforhimself,

inforceandsincebecome operative.Itwasanastoniiihingthingthatnogovernmentuptillnowhad seenfittohelptheconvents insometangibleandpracticalwayandhehadno hesitationinmakinghis viewspublic.Hewished thatthebuildingswould fulfillthehopesofallthose whohadbeenassociated withtheirerectionand

theHonPremier(Mr.McLarcy)onhistripthrough theWarrenDistrictandhe couldnowsaythattheWarren.District(Pemberton andNorthcliffeinparticu- lar)wouldshareinthefu LureprosperityoftheState thatwasonthecrestofthe biggestphaseofexpansion industriallyandagricultu rallyitbiasknownandin thisrapidtransitionPembertonparticularlywould becalleduponforgreat thingsasitwasthecentre ofthevastkarrireserves.

Tkole?

No.2,535.

hadtobeseentobebelievedforalmostovernighttherehadarisenbesidethe littlewoodenchurch,asolitarybuilding20yearsold, apresbyteryandamodern school.Acrosstheroad facingthechurchisthe conventfortheSistersof St.Joseph.

Aftertheblessingofthe threebuildingsbyDr. Goodyheandtheofficial partyassembledonthe elevatedverandahofthe presbyterybeforewhich severalhundredpersons hadassembled.Mr.W.Collinsintroducedthespeakers.

Co-operationPraised

FatherKellysaiditwasa happydayforthePembertonparishasitsawthe realisationofthehopesof many.HewelcomedDr. Goodytotheparishand alsopaidtributetothehelp givenbyMr.E.K.Hoar, M.L.A.,theManjimupRoad Board(representedbyMr. F.E.Wiseman),Mr.F.W. Leeman(managerofState SawMillsPemberton).

Tobringtofruitiona boldplantoprovideat onceaschoolapresbytery andaconventwasonly madepossiblebythespirit ofgenerosityandwilling. nessoftheparishionersand fortheirhelpFr.Kelly saidhewasindeedgrateful. Menandwomenalikehad labouredlongandlateina raceagainsttimetohave everythingreadyforthe opening,whichwastaking placeinanatmosphereof goodwillandgenerosityfromeveryone.

HethankedtheRev.P. DuffyofManjimupfor whathehaddoneinthe parishinsuccessiontoRev. Dr.Kearnan(unfortuna-telyunabletobepresentfromKalamunda)andit hadbeencomparatively easyforhimtocarryon wheretheyhadleftoff.

Muchhadbeenaccomplished-muchgemained-as fromacapitaloutlayof £.714'00,some£1000had alreadybeenpaidoffand thebigloadhadtobeassumedbythefaithfu1 peopleofPemberton.

ExtraordinaryEvent

Dr.Goodyapologisedfor theabsenceofHisGrate andsaidtheoccasionand

Perth,Thursday,February7,1952. Price:

whobuildsishetowhom honourisnotonlygiven.butdue"andinthatsphere Fr.Kellymustberememberedwithaffection.It couldbesaidhehada wonderfulwayof"driving" people-butthatwasentirely wrongforheledandnever drove.Hewasfirstamong hispeopletodothemenial tasksandaskednomanto doataskhewouldnot tacklehimselfHeledand encouragedhispeopleand almostovernighttheparish

andasifthatwasnotge- nerousenough,worked throughouthisthreemonths longserviceleavewhileit wasinthecourseoferection. Addedtowhichwasa deepdebtofgratitudeto thelegionofmenand womenwhohadlaboured insomanyways,dayinday outandoftenlateintothe night.Thosewhohadnot beenabletoshareinthe manuallabourmightbe gladtoshareinthefinancial burdenoftheparishandhelp,meetthebalanceof the£6000owingonthe structuresDr.Goodysaid.

SistersWelcomed

Thegrossoutlayap- pearedtohimtoberidiculouslylow,whichpointed thatatremendousamount ofmaterialmighthavebeen providedfreeandaequally generousamountofvoluntarylabourgoneintothe project.HeextendedacordialwelcometotheSisters ofSt.Joseph,membersof anOrderfoundedbyan AustralianinAustraliato meetAustralianconditions andhetrustedtheirwork wouldmeritsincereand lastingco-operationofpa- rishioners.

AGNESDWYER, oftheCathedralparish,has beenamemberofthe N.C.G.M.Athleticclub sinceitsinceptiontwoyears ago.Agnesparticipatesin fieldevents,namely,shot putt,javelin,anddiscus. hadexpandedfroma"Mass centre"toaproperlyequip- pedparishinitsownright. Here-echoedthegrati-tudeofalltothehelpgiven byMr.Hoarandthe exemplaryco-operationof theManjimupRoadBoard anditwasevidentfromthe outsetthatthebuildings nowprovidedwouldbenefit thecommunityandbeadistinctlyimprovementto thearchitecturalstabilityof Pemberton.Specialthanks wereduetoMr.P.H. Pembertonfortheworkon thepresbyteryandtoMessrs

Finallyhewishedto thankallthosewhohad helpedinbringingthis magnificentplantosucha successfulconclusionand askedGod'sblessingsfor thefutureinthegenerous measurewhichHehad showninthepast.Hefelt surethebuildingswould longandfaithfullyserve thepriest,theSistersand peopleofPembertoninthe GloryofGodandtheinestimablebenefitofthe parish.

AidtoSchools

Mr.Hoarsaidhewasdelightedthatsuchanambitiousplanhadbeenfulfilled andtheywoulddoubtless fillalongfeltwantinthe community.Hehadcometo knowandappreciatethe wonderfulworkthatconventsweredoinginremote areas.Ithadbecomeever soapparenttohimsince 1939thatthelackofbuildingsandteachersforstate schoolswouldhavecaused thegovernmenttremendous embarrassmenthaditnot beenfortheconventsthen

beingnowsowellequipped,theparishcouldface thefuturewithconfidence.

FutureofSouth-West

Mr.Wisemanapologised fortheabsenceofthechairmanoftheRoadBoard (Mr.Thompson)and MemberforPemberton(Mr. Hill)whowereonofficial businessatWalpolethat day.Heassuredhisaudiencethattheboardwas alwaysinterestedinmoves thatbenefitpeoplegene- rally.Itwasapparentthat oneofthegreateItneeds todaywasreligionandthe practiceoftheChristian spiritandtolerancetowards eachother,somethingwhich wassometimesoverlooked. HeknewtheMamjimup conventaccommodationto betaxedtothelimitand thenewconventwouldnow assumeitsrightfulshare forthetuitionandguidance ofthechildrenofPember. tonEastbrook,andDiamond. Tree.Forthepasttwodays hesaid,hehadaccompanied

FatherKellyLauded Hewasthankfulthatfor ayoungdistrictlikePemberton,ayoungpriestof thecalibreofFr.Kellyhad beenappointedandthe comingoftheSisterswould rewardthedistricttenfold. Estimatesforeducationstill fallfarshortofwhatthey shouldbebuthedidnot knowwhatwouldhappen wereitnotforprivate schools-mainlyconvents.It wastimelythatsomeassistanceshouldbeforthcomingforthem.Theactivities oftheparishionersofPembertonrivalledthebold planningofFonty'sAustraliaDayCommitteeand whilethePembertonpeople plantedpotatoesforChurch fundsandbyunskilledlabouralmostcompletely builttheconvent,thereappearedthatnothingwas beyondtheirattainments.

Hewaspleasedtoknow thatRev.Dr.Kearnanhad beenaffectionatelyrememberedforhisearlypioneeringworkinthedistrict.He andtheboardasawhole wouldbehappytoassist thechurchinanywayit couldinthefutureandassuredtheleadersofcontinuedco-operationsorichly deserving.

WonderandEnvy

Mr.Leemansaidhewas verypleasedtoseethe culminationoftheeffortsof FatherKellyandhiscooperators,inprovidingso muchforthereligiousand culturalfutureofPemberton.Theattainmentsof FatherKellyandhispa- rishionerswouldturnHous-

ingCommissionexecutives greenwithenvyifthey learnedhowmuchhadbeen accomplishedforanoutlay of£7000."Iwouldeven iketohaveFatherKelly foraforeman"Mr.Leeman saidinconclusion.

Mr.D.Della(DiamondTree)saidwhathadbeen doneinthefieldswasbut alittleofwhatwasplanned forthefuture.

Mr.L.V.Everett(Pem- berton)saiditwasdelight-fultoseesomanyCatholics from visitneighbouringcentres fortheoccasionand equallypleasingwerethe generoussprinklingofnonCatholicspresent.Hewas speciallypleasedthatas B"

REGMONKHOUSE

busyasDr.Goodywas,hehadmadethelongtripfrom Perthspeciallyfortheoccasionandfortheparish. ionersofPemberton,his comingwasa"redletter day".

Alistofgenerousdonationswasthenreadoutand collectorsmovedamongthe assemblyandreceivedgenerouscashcontributions forthechurch.

FollowingBenediction (whenthelittlechurch wasfilledtooverflowing andmanywereunableto even andobtainstandingroom) aninspectionofthe school,theassemblywasentertainedtoafternoontea attheconvent,whichwas alsothrownopenforinspection.

WillRepresent PolishBishops

TheRev.W.Dzieciolleft byairon SydneyTuesdaynightfor toattendaconferenceofPolishNewAustralians.FatherDzieciolwill representthePolishhierachyattheconference.He wasappointedbyBishop. Gawlinawhoislivingin exileinRomeasrepresen- tativethereofthePolish Hierachy.

6d.

GIRLSOFTHEN.C.G.M.AthleticsquadwhohaverecentlyshowngreatprogressinfieldandtrackeventsatLeederville, arepicturedabove.Theyare,lefttoright,backrow,Nora Travers,AnneButler,JoanCaswell,EllenChristian,FrancisKing- ston,CarmelRowe,AgnesDwyer,MiriamHogan,AileenTravers, LynHolman,PatMeyer;frontrow,GwenHogan,DorothyMann, LorraineHarrison,OliveMeyer,andMaureenHogan.

MidlandJunctionParishCelebratesJubilee FromTreeStumpTo MissionStyleBuilding

STBRIGID'SCHURCH,MIDLAND,BEFOREANDAFTERTHECOMPLETERENOVATIONS13YTHEFRANCISCANFATHERS

St.Brigid'schurch,Mid-I landJunction,waspacked! tocapacityenSundaylast,' Feb.3,whenparishioners andfriendsgatheredto celebratethegoldenjubilee oftheopeningofthe church.

TheArchbishoppresided attheMass,whichwas celebratedbytheRev.T. Pearson,O.F.M.,andlater

unveiledabconzetablet commemoratingthejubilee. DeaconoftheMasswas theRev.A.Cummins,C.M., andsub-deaconwasthe Rev.C.Vaudrey,O.F.M.; TheRev.E.J.Clancy,C.M., wasmasterofceremonies, andtheassistantsatthe throneweretheRev.J.P. Wilkinson,C.M.,theRev. S.Barry,C.M.,andtheRev. J.Hogan.

SINCERECONGRATULATIONSTOTHE FRANCISCANFATHERSANDPEOPLEOF MIDLANDJUNCTION.

A.J.Cochrane&Sons

PAINTER&RENOVATOR

3BULWERAVENUE, PERTH.

ContractorforSt.Brigid'sChurch.

TELEPHONE:B8912.

CONGRATULATIONSTOFRANCISCAN FATHERSANDPEOPliOFMIDLAND JUNCTIONONTHISSPECIALOCCASION.

P.J.Berrigan

199YORKROAD, MIDLANDJUNCTION.

'PHONEUJ360.

AllElectricalWiringforSt.Brigid'sChurch wasdonebyP.J.Berrigan.

CongratulationstotheFranciscanFathers andPeopleofMidlandJunctionfrom

C.J.E.FRY

1MEADOWSTREET,GUILDFORD.

TIECRETECONCRETEBRICKS&JOINERY

SUPPLIEDBYC.J.E.FRY.

Phone:UL398.

FatherBarryhadjustarrivedbytrainfromSydney totaketheplaceoftheRev. D.F.Bourke,C.M.,whohas recentlybeentransferredto theAdelaideseminarystaff. Tobemadeassistantatthe throneonthemorningof hisarrivalcameasashock totheyoungpriest,who saidthatinSydney"you havetobebetween50and 60,andaMonsignortoboot, beforeyougetthatjob."

Mr.BillMountainwasin chargeofthebuswhichwas charteredtoenableparishionersfromtheHillsdistrictstobepresentatthe Mass.

OldFriendsMeet

Oldfriendsandformer parishionersmetagainfor thefirsttimeinmanyyears andreminiscedwhilepa-takingofthemorningtea servedbythewomenofthe parishaftertheMass. Claimsofbeingtheoldest parishionerwereheard fromallsides.Mr.W. Willoughby,whohasbeen intheparishfor55years, andwasanactiveworkerin theremodellingofthe building,saidthat"they canbringthemfromwhere theylike,andtheycansay

St. sGetsNewsanctuary whattheylike,butIand Mrs.O'Malleyaretheoldestparishioners."

FatherThomassaidthat hewishedtothanktheparishonersfortheirgenerous co-operation.Hewasdeeplygratefulfortheirhelp, andremarkedthatyouonly hadtomentionworkand

MIDLAND-GUILDFORDCO-OPLTD. FORFRESHBUILDERSLIME.

LouvreGlassesCutWhileYouWait. CompleteRangeofQualityPaints. 219YorkRoad,MidlandJunction. UJ534. 108TerraceRoad,Guildford. UL46.

CongratulationstothePeopleofMidlandJunctionfrom BURFORD&LANE, ContractPlasterersforSt.Brigid'sChurch. 137StirlingStreet,Perth,and 3ByersRoad,MidlandJunction. 'PhoneUJ409.

CongratulationstotheFranciscanFathersandPeopleof MidlandJunctionontheOccasionoftheirGolden Jubileefrom

TUCKER'SSTORES

WESTMIDLAND. UJ485.

MIDLANDJUNCTION. UL154.

GUILDFORD. UJ620.

CongratulationstothePeopleofMidland Junctionfrom

VICTORGLASSSERVICE

GlassSpecialistsforSt.Brigid'sChurch. 519BeaufortStreet,Perth.

therewasanexcellentresponsefromallsides.

PriestsEntertained

Aluncheonwastendered thevisitingpriestsinthe conventaftertheMass.The Rev.F.T.Ryan,aformer parishpriestofMidland, saidthathewasnotsurprisedattheimprovements madeintheparish,andremarkedthathehadtoldthe peoplethattheyweregettingmenwhowouldtransformtheparishinquick time.TheFranciscan Fathershavetheknack,he added,ofgettingthecooperationofthepeopletoa remarkabledegree.

ParishChoir.

AlanByrneconductedthe parishchoir,whichwas composedofMrs.Travis, MissNally,KathandMary Nally,PatandColleen O'Malley,GwenClune, PaulineTrefry, Audrey Foster,PatCreighton,Pat Merrick,GeorgeTrefry, PeterBrady,FrankClune, andGeorgeRear.OrganistwasMaryMcAuliffe.

Sermon

Theoccasionalsermon waspreachedbytheVery Rev.J.P.Wilkinson,CM., RectorofSt.Charles'seminary.Afterrelatingthe

GospelstoryofZacchaeus, hesaid:

Itisindeedawonderful story-allthemorewonderfulbecauseitistrueand becauseithasbeenrepeatedagainandagain.Itwas repeated50yearsagohere inMidlandinthisvery place,forOurLordsaidnot toonepersonbuttoallthe Catholicsofthiscommunity,toallthepeopleofthis town:"To-dayImustabide inyourhouse,becausethe SonofManiscometoseek andtosavethatwhichwas lost."

Indeeditwasinyour house,ahousebuiltbythe Catholiccommunity,by peopleandbypriest.The sacrificeoftheMasshad beenofferedinMidlandfor thefirsttimebythelate MonsignorFagan,thena youngpriest,intheopenair onavacantallotment,the altarbeingimprovisedupon onoldtreestump.Later, theCatholiccommunity gatheredintheCouncil Chambers,usedasaschool, wheretheCommonwealth Banknowstands,forthe offeringofSundayMass, until,undertheinspiration ofFatherMorris,theCatholicsofMidlandJunction wentintotheadventureof buildingtheirownchurch. Bricksandsandwere broughtbythelateMr.Andersonand,nodoubt,many othershelpedinthework ofbuildingahousewhere GodHimselfwoulddwell underthehumblesacramentalforms.

Thegreateventtookplace onCandlemasDayin1902, whenthelateBishopGibneyblessedandopenedthe churchinhonourofSt. Brigid,whosefeasthad beenkeptthedaybefore.

Weareprivilegedtohave presentonthisoccasionthe illustrioussuccessorof thosegreatBishops,His GraceArchbishopPrendiville.Thereareherealso menandwomenwhotook partinthosecelebrations: menlikeMr.T.M.Clune, whoservedthefirstMassin Midlandinthelatenineties andwho,attheopeningof thechurch,waschosento readtheaddressofwel-

(ContinuedonPage3)

FranciscanFathersLaud Co=OperationofFaithful

ContinuedfromPage2) cometoBishopGibney; womenlikeMrs.Anderson, whostilltreasuresthecross givenheratthemission thatfollowedontheopening.

Wemustnotforgetthe Sisterswhohr.vetaught youandyourchildrenover theyears,comingfirstfrom Guildfordandlaterestablishingtheirconventherein 1906. Howselflesslyhave theytoiled!Withoutthe

workedforyou,andthey

havetriedtokeepthefaith notonlyalivebutflourishing.TwoyearsagoHis Gracegaveyourparishto theFranciscanFathers,who havenotshirkedtheheavy responsibilities.Totheir zealandenergyweowethe renovationsthatmakethe churchsobeautifulto-day.

PioneerCollectorandPastor

Afterremarkingthattheadmired."Principalparts

building,"whichhasaseatingaccommodationfor800, wasfilledtooverflowing," itwentontodescribethe ceremony:

"Theceremoniescommencedat10.30a.m.,when theBishop,vestedincope andmitre,attendedbythe Rev.FatherMorriss,pastor Prayforthepriestswhoofthedistrict,'andtheRev. havegonebeforethetri-FatherClune,C.SsR bunalofGod'sInfiniteJus-proceededtocircumambutice;prayalsoforthoselatethebuildingontheoutwhoareworkingnowhereside.Thechoirofthe PioneerParishionersareHonouredatJubilee

weretakenasfollows:Soprano,MissTobin;contralto,MissWesthoven; tenor,Mr.Roxby:bass,Mr. J.C. MadameWesthoven;organist, Patek,andconductor,Mr.'V/.J.Westhoven.

Theopeningofthechurch wasfollowedthatevening byamission,preachedby FatherCluneandFather McDermott,C.Ss.R.The missionarysaidthat"from whathehadwitnessedlast yearatGuildford,whenthe peoplefromMidlandhad walkedlongdistancestobe present,hehadnodoubt thatthemissionintheir ownchurchwouldbevery wellattended.'

FatherClunepreachedthe occasionalsermon,inwhich hepleadedforareduction ofthe"pressingburden"of the£1,700debt.

BishopGibneyexpressed hisconfidenceinthepeople oftheparish,andspokeof theobligationofparentsto sendtheirchildrentoCatholicschools.

Architectofthechurch wasMr.Giles,contractor wasMr.Rossiter,andMr. Kennedywasclerkof works.

Aluncheonwastendered thevisitorsinNiland's hotel,whereitwasannouncedthatthemorning'sappealhadresultedin£300 towardthebuildingfund.

MR.J.L.PARKINSON,whotookup thecollectioninSt.Brigid'schurchfrom 1912to1942,revisitedhisoldperishforthe goldenjubileeHetookupthesecondcollectionatthejubileeMass.HeispicturedabovewiththeRev.T.Pearson,O.F.M.

CongratulationstothePeopleofMidlandJunctionfrom DANIEL&SONS, SuppliersofYellowSand,CleanTopDressing,Cement Works.etc.2,3,4,5,6,7tonloadsdelivered.Ruling rates.GravelCinders. 137EIGHTHAVENUE,MAYLANDS. 'PHONEU2427.

J.S.SMITH

SPRINGPARKSTORE.

Neithermustweforget thepriestswhohaveworkedinthisparish,forthey deservethetributeofour rememberingthem.Inthe earlydayscameMonsignor Fagan,FatherGriffin,and FatherReidy.Latercame FatherTomMorristobuild thischurch.Whenthe parishofMidlandwasestablishedin1922 Dean Kellywaswelcomedasthe firstpastor.FatherMcCormack,FatherAhern, FatherJohnLynch,andFatherFrankRyanhave

andinotherpartsofthis Archdiocese. Iappealtoyou,inconclusion,toshowyourgrati- tudetoGod,Whohasblessedthisparishover50years, bystriving,first,tobeeach ofyoutheHouseofGod andHisdwellingplaceby yourloveofprayer,your practiceofhonesty,ofpur- ity,andoftruthfulness. Second,asasignofyourgratitude,makeeachof yourhomes,homesinwhich Godishonoured,inwhich prayerisferventlysaid,in whichHiscommandments arefaithfullyobserved.Ina word,homesthatcanbe trulycalledeachone"the HouseofGodandthegate ofHeaven."

HistoryRecalled

Areportoftheopeningof thechurchwasprintedin "TheRecord"ofFeb.8, 1902.

CongratulationstothePeopleofMidlandJunctiononthe occasionoftheirGoldenJubileefrom LEWISJOHNSTON, MOTORENGINEER.

54CommercialRoad,MidlandJunction. Telephone:UJ327.

DOYOUEVERTHINK?

Doyoueverdrawasidefromthehustle ofthedailyroutineandthinkquietlyas SStowhatyourpositionis?Whatare yourchancesofpromotion?Willyour payenvelopebethesameweighttenyears fromnow?

IFSO-DOSOMETHINGABOUTIT!

Goldenopportunitiesgobegging whenalittleperseverancewould securethemfor you.

PerthCathedralwasinattendance."

FatherSmythcelebrated theMissaCantata,andthe choirsangAbbeCherion's "Messedel'Oratoire.""The performancewasfullyup tothereputationenjoyed bythesingers,"theaccount states,"andwasverymuch

PARISHIONERSpresentwhenSt.Brigid'schurchwasopened50 yearsagooccupiedspecialseatsduringtheJubileeMass.Picturedaboveare someofthem.Theyare,lefttoright,Mrs.A.Lynch,Mrs.H.Creighton, Mrs.G.M.Ray,Mrs.M.Buckley(thefirstparishionertobemarriedinthe church),andMrs.C.Anderson. schoolsand,therefore, withouttheSisters,the faithwouldnotbethevigorousthingthatitisin Midlandto-day.Theinstructionthattheygivein theschoolsofthisparishprovidesthefoundationon whichthepriestscanbuild. Letusnotforgetthemin ourprayersastheactofthe Massproceeds.

A.P.KNOX GROCERIES,CONFECTIONERY,HARDWARE, Etc.

OrdersCalledForand Delivered.

191GreatEasternHighway, MidlandJunction.

Telephone:UJ581.

CONGRATULATIONSTOTHEPARISHOFMIDLAND JUNCTION.

P.McGUIRE

HELENATEAROOMS, HelenaStreet,MidlandJunction.

Telephone:UJ335.

CONGRATULATIONSTOTHEPEOPLEOF MIDLANDJUNCTIONFROM

J.A.LEWISANDSTAFF,Of LEWISPHARMACY, 2COMMERCIALROAD, MIDLANDJUNCTION.

'Phone:UJ739.

INGf\tWINGMACHINECO. announcetheopeningoftheir SewingSchoolandService Dept.atMidlandJunction.

Youmakeyourfrockwhilstyoulearntosew, in8complptelessons.

Callatourshowroom,NOW!

Interviewoursewinginstructress,Mrs.E. Luck,whowillgiveyouparticularsofClass Dates,Times,etc.

SINGERSEWINGMACHINECO. No.4GreatNorthernHighway, MIDLANDJUNCTION.

Grocer,Greengrocer,andSmallGoods.

63NEWCASTLEROAD,MIDLANDJUNCTION.

Telephone:UJ401.

Coombe,VictoriaLeague ScholarshipstoC.B.H.S.

TwoCoombeandoneVictoriaLeague scholarshipshavebeenawardedtostudents oftheChristianBrothers'Highschool,Highgate,itwasannouncedthisweek

DominicDonnelly,14,son ofMr.andMrs.P.Donnelly,of545Charlesstreet, NorthPerth,winnerofone oftheCoombescholarships, passedtherecentJunior certificateexaminationsin eightsubjects,withanaverageof80.6%.Theprincipaloftheschool,inhis reporttotheCommittee, wrotethattheladwasa verykeenstudent,excelling inScienceandMathematics. Hewasalad,thereport said,whogotpleasurein hispursuitofknowledge, andwasinterestedandtook partinthesportingactivitiesoftheschool.

Arepresentitiveofthe schoolincricket,football

andathleticswasawarded theotherscholarship.Heis DavidMarkVodanovic,16, sonofMr.andMrs.D.Vodanovicof179Lakestreet, Perth.ApupiloftheHighgateschoolforthepastfour yearshepassedtheJunior ineightsubjectswithan averagemarkof74.2%.In writinghistestimonialon thiscandidate,theprincipal paidtributetoDavid'sfine characterandhispowersof leadership.

Asanecouragementto NewAustralianstocontinuetheirhigherstudies theVictoriaLeagueawardedforthefirsttimeascholarshipworth£100toa boyandagirlresidentin

ENTHUSIASM,

ByRev.RonaldKnox.

AChapterintheHistoryofReligion(withspecialreferencetotheXVII.andXVIII.Centuries) Price56/6

ChristtheLifeoftheSoul.ByAbbotMarmion 25/6

SeminarianatHisPrieDieu.ByFr.R.Nash,S.J.25/6

PriestatHisPrieDieu.ByRev.R.Nash,S.J. 21/GrowthintheKnowledgeofOurLord(ad.fromFrench dofAbbedeBrandt).3vols. 67/6

AVAILABLEAT-

TheCentralCatholicBookShop, 36PierStreet,Perth-PhoneBA5754

Australiafortwoyearsor less.Thescholarshipwas givenonthejuniorresults andtheboy'ssectionwas wonbyChristopherJ. Lancucki,aPolishNew Australian.ChristopherpassedhisJuniorinEnglish, Latin,MathsA.,MathsB., Physics,Geography,and TechnicalDrawing.His averagemarkwas71%.In announcingtheresult,of thesecretaryoftheLeague

wrotetotheRev.Brother O'Driscoll:"Mycommittee ispleasedtoawardthe scholarshiptothisboywho hasovercomethelanguage problemsowellsincehe hasbeeninhisnewcountry andhasshownsuchoutstandingability.Wewillat alltimesbeinterestedin hiscareerandsincerely hopethathewillbeahappyandcontentedAustralian."

ConferenceforEngagedCouples

ThosewishingtoattendthefirstPre-Canaconference for1952shouldleavetheirnameswiththesecretary, N.C.G.M.-Y..C.W.Youthcouncil,81St.George'sterrace, Perth.Acopyoftheprogrammeandotherdetailswill thenbesupplied. TheconferenceisintendedforCatholics,engagedto bemarried,andwillcommenceattheCentralCatholic library,36Pierstreet,onFriday,March7,1952.Itwill continueonFriday,March14and21,andconcludeon Sunday,March30,withafulldayconference.

BoysfromClontarfandChristian BrothersFightFlamesatAquinas

FortyboysfromClontarf,withtheir superior,theRevBrotherMcGhee,rushed throughthebushtoAquinascollegeon Monday,Feb.4,tohelpfightabushfire whichhadbrokenoutnearSalter'spoint. Morethanasquaremileofcountrynear Manningparkwasburntandhomesinthe vicinitywerethreatened.

BrothersMurphy,Egan, Lynch,Parker,Keogh,.and RedmondofAquinascol. legeaidedbysixladsfrom Singaporeresidentatthe collegefoughttheflames. TheBrothersburntafire breaksoonaftertheblaze wasfirstnoticedatabout 11a.m.Asouth-easterly

St.John'sNuns NoteJubilees

DuringJanuary,twoSistersofSt.JohnofGodcelebratedgoldenjubileesof Religiousprofession,and two,silverjubileesatthe ProvincialHouseofthe Cqngregation,Subiaco.

ThetwogoldenjubilarianswereRev.MotherM. AloysittsandRev.Mother M.Conception.The50th. anniversaryoftheirprofessionfellonJan.20. SistersM.Pascal,M. Alexius,M.Zita,M.Joachim,andM.Stephanieobservedtheir25th.anniversaryofprofessiononJan. 23.

THEKINGISDEAD

Thefeelingofshockedgriefwhichsweptthrough thecountrylastnightwhenthenewsoftheKing's deathwasmadeknownwasassaugedbytheknowledgeoftherighteousnessofhislife,thegoodness ofhischaracter,thecharityofhissoul.

TheKingoccupiednotonlyaplaceofhonourin ourlives,butalsoaplaceoflove.Farremoved fronttheconceptofanearthlytyrant,hewasknown bymanyandlovedbyallhispeopl,e.

Catholicsfoundinhimatrueandtolerant friend,anditwasonceremarkedpubliclybyhis EminenceCardinalFumasoni-Biondi,prefectofthe SacredCongregationofPropagandaFide,thatin himtheCatholicmissionsthroughouttheBritish CommonwealthofNationshadatruefriendanda staunchprotector.

WemaybesurethatjustasHisHolinessthe PopeledtheCatholicworldinprayerforhisrecoveryinhisrecentillness,thathewillnowleadthe millionsofloyalsubjectsoftheBritishCrownin prayerfortheeternalreposeofhissoul.

TohisbereavedQueennotonlydoweofferour humbleandloyalsympathy,butalsotheassurance oftheprayersoftheCatholicpeopleoftheArchdioceseofPerththatGodmaypourdownuponher andothermembersoftheRoyalhouseholdtheconsolationsofHi.sgraceandhealthewoundsofsorrow andofgrief.

TothenewQueenweoffernotonlyourloyalty butalsoouraffection.AstheCatholicpeoplehave alwaysbeentotheforeinloyaltyanddevotionto theCrown,weassureherthatthesameaffectionate loyaltywhichwasextendedtoherfatherwillalso beextendedtoher.

Eternalrestgrantuntohim.0Lord,andmay perpetuallightshineuponhim.Mayherestin peace.

TheAwakeningofCinderella

Thebuildingofacompleteoilrefineryat Kwinana,theprospectofapartialsteelindustry adjacenttoit,andtheerectionofalargepower houseintheSouth-West,arematterswhichmust concerneverycitizen.Theymaywellmarkthe witchinghourwhentheCinderellaofFederation beginsthemagicalmetamorphosisintothePrincess, vyinginpowerandglorywithhersisters.Such fundamentalindustrialprogressmustreactfavourablytotheeconomicprosperityoftheState,andit ispleasingthattheGovernmentiscontemplating earlymeasuresagainstspeculators.Butitwould beadisasterifindustrialadvancementwerefurtheredattheexpenseofaproperbalanceinagriculture, anditistobehopedthatFederalplansforincreasingfoodproductionwillreinforcetheeffortsofthe StateGovernmenttoopenupthevastpossibilitiesof theSouth-West.

Onthefollowingday,SisterM.Anastasia(Brennan), ofPerth,professedherfinal vowsduringMasscelebratedbyhercousin,theRev. R.Kelly.TheRev.V. Page,C.Ss.R.,gavetheoccasionalsermon.

0636,16.36.3aW6W063611616.10..1041

GeneralCarrier JIMJENNINGS.

Furniture

PHONE:LW

Anotheraspectofthedevelopmentofthewesternthirdofthecontinentcentresaboutdefence. TheindependenceofIndia,thethreattotheSuez Canal,andtheawakenednationalismandneedof AsiahavegiventheWesterncoastlineofAustralia anewandvitalsignificance.Therecanneveragain arisetheprospectofa"Brisbaneline,"ifsuchdid, infact,exist.Thenewindustriesplannedforthe Statearethesinewsofwar,notforaggression,but asadeterrentthereto.Moreover,themoraleffects ofthisnewstatusarenottobedisregarded.Itwill besomethingofanoveltybutsomethingwhich couldnotbeindefinitelyshelved,thatWestAustraliashouldbeacceptedasatrequalamongequals. Onceoureconomicpotentialityisperceived,ouracceptanceasaCommonwealthpartnerofequalrights andresponsibilitiescannolongerbedenied.

Handinglovewiththeriseinmaterialpower mustgothespiritualdevelopmentofourState. Historyiseloquentoftheanomalywherebygreat wealthandpowerdecaybecauseofreligiousindifferenceorinsufficiency,aswitnesses19th.centuryEngland.Itwillbeclearlyvaintocontinuebuilding factoriesandshopsiftheerectionofchurchesand religiousschoolsisvirtuallysuppressed.Already technocracyhasoutstrippedthemoralstatureofour people.Thecomplexitiesofthemodernmachine agewillnotbesolvedbythesecularists-theyare plainlybankrupt.Onlyagreatupsurgeofatrue religiousspiritfoundedincharityandjusticewill, servetobringintobeingandnurtureasocietyconformabletoman'srealandfullnature.Thetrappingsofacivilisationareasnothingcomparedwith itsinformingspirit.Itislikethesmilevithotitthe Cheshirecat.

ThisIsTheNews

WorldUnrest.

TwoprominentAmericanshavewrittenouttheir prescriptionsforcopingwiththeproblemsofEuropeandSouth-eastAsia, butthemostacuteissue-a burningoneintheliteral senseoftheword-still leavesWesternstatesmen baffled:therisingtideof nationalismandthewaves ofrevoltagainstforeign dominationfromSingapore toEgyptandTunis.

Tunis.

ThesituationinTunishas beendescribedasverging onopen Frenchinsurrectionagainst rule.France,barelyrecoveredfromanother governmentalcrisisandalreadyfightingacostlywar inIndo-Chinaagainstinsurgentsthere,ispouring reinforcements, including jetplanes,intoTunisia.

If,andtowhatextent, Communismhasadirect handinprovokingand feedingtheseoutbreaksof nationalismishardtosay. Butthereisagreement amongstudentsoftheincreasinglydangeroussituationthatitcausesnothing butjoyinMoscow,which welcomesanydevelopment, anywhere,thatdiverts westernstrengthfromresistanceagainstSovietag- gressioninEuropeand Asia.

TheKremlin'shopesin thatrespectwerereflected inaMoscowspeech,markingthe28th.anniversaryof Lenin'sdeath,inwhichthe speakerpredictedthat nothingcanhalttheupris- ingofthepeoplesofAsia, theMiddleEast,andAfrica. Hetoldtheaudience,which includedStalinhimself,that "noobstaclescanprevent thevictoriousadvanceof theideasofLeninand Stalin."

Europe.

Asforthesituationin Europe,GeneralEisenhower hasurgedsixwesterncountriestocalla"constitutionalconvention"thatwould reportwithin18monthson howtoweldthesecountries into"agreaterpoliticaland economicunit."ThecountriesconcernedareFrance, Italy,WesternGermany, Netherlands,Belgium,and Luxembourg.Whileexcept- ingBritainfromhissugges-tion,theGeneralsaidthat "Europe cannot gain strengthandstabilityifitis toremainsplitupina numberofindependenteconomies."

AnotherKorea?

AsforAsia,NewYork's Governor,Thomas E. Dewey,askedtheU.S.GovernmenttowarntheSoviet UnionthatfurtheraggressioninSouth-eastAsia wouldbemetby"every weaponatourcommand andeveryweaponwemay developinthefuture."

CallingfortheearliestpossibleconclusionofPacific mutualdefencealliance,the Governor,said:"Ifwedo nottakesuchactionthefree Pacificwillbelostandthe preponderanceofpower

againstuswillbedelivered totheSovietUnion."

WarningagainstthedangeroflettingSouth-east Asia,piecebypiece,fail underMoscowdomination, GovernorDeweypredicted thatunlesswetake''strong actionnowtoholdthe wholePacific wewill faceanotherKoreaofdisastrousproportions."

GovernorDewey'swarningswereunderscoredby thereportsofCommunist successesintheIndiangen- eralelections.

Japan.

Japan'sPremier,Shigeru Yoshida,declaredhiscountry'sreadinesstoresume normalrelationswiththe ChineseNationalistGovern-

BooksforSale.

Britishpublisherslast yearbroughtoutmore booksandsoldmoreabroad thaneverbefore.Altogether 18,066titleswereissued, 1,029morethaninthepre- viousbestyearof1937. Overseasreadersbought some£5}millionsworthof thesetypesofBritishbooks duringtheyear.Australia headedthelistwithpurchasesvaluedatapproxima- tely£1,800,000.

RazorsforKorea.

Britishcenturiantanksof theFifth DragoonRoyalInniskilling Guardsnowin Koreaarebeingfittedwith electricdryshavers,60of whicharebeingflownout totheRegiment.

Theidearesultedfroma lettertothemanufacturers inLondonfromalieu- mentonFormosa.Hehadtenantoftheregimentask- nothingtosayaboutJapan'singifan couldelectricdryshaver beadaptedtorunoff drybatteries.

relationswiththeCommunistmainlandofAsia.At thesametime,thePremier announcedthattheHoly SeeandJapanhadagreed to lations.establishdiplomaticre-

Thedryshaverwillovercometheproblemcreated bytheintensecoldofthe Koreanwinterwhichmakes itimpossibletoprevent shavingwaterfreezing Malaya. almostimmediately.

SpeakinginSingapore, Britain'sEconomy.

Mr.MalcolmMacdonald,ComparingJanuary,1951, CommissionerGeneralforwiththeendperiodofthe SouthEastAsiarecentlyyear,therehasbeenan saidthatBritainhadpre-increaseinallbranchesof paredplansincaseofne-employmentinBritain.The cessityforthesuccessfulnumberoftheArmed defenceofthewholeofForcesrosefrom773,000to MalayaandBritishBorneo.844,000andthetotalincivil

Inanassurancetotheemploymentfrom22,120,000 Malayanpeoplehesaid:to22,350,000.Unemploy- "Weshallcontinuetofulfil insincerepartnershipwith youourmanyotherresponsibilitiesuptothemomentwhenyouarefully readytoassumeallduties ofselfGovernment."He added"Selfgovernmentis anunalterableaimofBritain'spolicyinMalaya."

Sudan. wasnotthepolicyof theBritishorSudanGovernmenttotrytoinfluence thechoiceoftheSudanese astothefinalstatusoftheir country,"accordingtoSir JamesRobertson,CivilSecretarytotheSudanGovernment.

"BoththeBritishmembersoftheExecutiveCouncil andtheGovernor-General weredeterminedtodotheir besttohandoverpowerto theSudaneseMinistersthis year.

"Selfgoverningconstitu tionwouldbesubmittedto thecondominiumpowers.If Britainaccepteditand Egyptdidnot,theGovernor -Generalwouldcarryon withit,"headded.

NylonOutmoded.

Terylene,thenewtextile fibredevelopedbyImperial ChemicalIndustriesof GreatBritain,maydisplace nylonastheleadingsyntheticfibre,althoughnylon shouldretainitspresent positiononlyinstocking manufacture.

Thisnewtextilefibrewas announcedtotheworldby ImperialChemicalIndustriesinDecember,1950, after10years'developmentwork.(Itwasdiscoveredin 1940bytwochemistsof theBritishCalicoPrinters' Association).

NELSON&MANNING, OPTICIANS&OPTOMETRISTS.

ATWELLARCADE(Upstairs), And

29ADELAIDESTREET(GroundFloor). FREMANTLE. PhoneL3334.

Ireland'sProblems.

Toobtainreasonablesecurity,theyearlyvalue.of allagriculturalandindustrialproductionandofreceiptsliketouristrevenue mustberaisedintheaggregateby25p.c.,saidMr. Lemass,inanaddressto ClonmelChamberofCommerce,whenhereferredto theIrishGovernment's economicandfinancialpolicy.TheMinisterforeshadowedincreasedtaxation andaddedthatthekeyto thesolutionofthenational problemwastobefoundin breakingthedeadlockin agricultureandgettingout-putexpandedtotheextent showntobepossible.

Itwasinrelationtothe responsefromagriculture thattherewasmostdoubt, arisingfromtheinflexibilityofagriculturalproduc-tionoveralongnumberof years.Thekeytothesolutionoftilenationalprob- lemwastobefoundin breakingthedeadlockin agricultureandgettingoutputexpandedtotheextent thattheachievementsof othercountries,andthe adviceoftheirownexperts,showedtobepossible.

Guinecr,'Record.

SalesofGuinnessagainbrokeallrecordsinspiteof thefactthatanumberof famousbrewerswerebusy producingbeveragesdesignedtocapturesomepartof that madefieldwhichtheyhad peculiarlytheirown, saidtheEarlofIveagh, chairman,ArthurGuinness, SonsandCo.,Ltd.,atthe annualmeetingheldatthe ParkRoyalBrewery, London.

mentfellfrom333,600to MusicFestival. 290,500,althoughtheIrelandwillberepresenlowestpointwasreachedtadatthefirstOlympiadeto beheldinSalzburg,in Julynext,itwasannunced atthesecondannualmeetingoftheIrishcommitteeoftheOlympiadeInternationaledeMusique,held attheRoyalIrishAcademy ofMusic,WestlandRow, Dublin.

inJulywhenseasonalfactorsbroughtthenumberto 185,800,Bytheendofthe year,Britain'stotallabour forcestoodat231million, whichiscloseonone-half theentirepopulation.Britain'sexportsin1951 reachedanewrecordof £2,707.1millioncomparedwith£2,256millionin1950. Netexportsof£2,580.5million(i.e.excludingre-ex-ports)were19percent abovethe1950leveland shipmentstodollarmarkets rose15percentontheyear.

S.BEECROFT BUTCHER

181RokebyRd.,SUBIACO OnlyPrime,FreshKilled MeatSold Phone:W1373

Morethan30nationswill sendyoungmusiciansto competeattheOlympiade, whichwasfoundedtofoster internationalco-operation inmusic.

NewCapuchinSeminaryWillBoost AposiolateAmongNewAustralians

TheCapuchinFatherswill opentheirfirstseminaryin AustraliaatPlumpton,New SouthWales,thismonth.

Aproperty,includinga residencesuitableforconversionintoaHouseof Studiesand55acresof land,wasacquiredforthis purposelastyear.

Fifteenboyswillbegin theirtrainingforthepriest- hoodtherewhentheacademicyearbeginsinFebruary.

andFourCapuchinFathers

twolaybrotherswill

comprisethestaffofthe newminorseminary,object ofwhichistoeducateAustralianlads,andparticularlyItalo-Australians,forthe priesthoodtoadvancethe Capuchin'sworkamongthe NewAustralianItalian community.

ThenumberofFriarsof theCapuchinOrderinthe Commonwealthhasnow beenbuiltupto28. Thisreflectsthegratify- ingprogressmadesince foundationofthework fromNewYorkCityin 1946.

GoodPressGivenScoffersofGod AidsDevil'sPlantoRuleWorld

toteachinNewYorkstatesupportedcollegesbecause, asthestate'sSupreme Courtputit,hisdoctrines wouldcontravene"thecriminallawsofthestate,"he stillenjoysagoodpressin America.Anauseatinglyflatteringreviewinthe NewYorkTimesofhislatestbook,NewHopesfora ChangingWorld,goesout ofitswayto anti-Catholicpointupthe thrustsofthis peculiarlyunoriginalwriter. Russell,accordingto anotherarticlebyOrville Prescott,"wouldmake birthcontrolinformation universalanditsusecompulsory."Liberal!

AlthoughBertrandRus-geontherestoftheworld sellwasdeniedtherightintoconformity.Japan, PuertoRico,andnowIndia giveexamplesoftheintroductionofbirthcontrolbyforce(bydenyingthe peoplefoodorfinancialaid unlesstheycomethrough). NottoolongagoaFrench physiologist,P.Eymieu, foundthatof432scientists examined34gavenoprecise answersabouttheirreligion, 15reportedthemselves agnostics,and16asatheists. Threehundredsixty-seven believedinGod.Withsuch aproportionofbelievers amongthebrainsofthe world,whyarescofferslike Russell,Huxley,andTurner singledoutasteachersof mankind?Becauseofa worldwideconspiracy,which mustbefought,orweshall becrowdedoutofactive lifeintheworld.

Thisbearsoutwhatwe havealwayssaidabout birthcontrol:Inthebegin-ningitsadvocatesmayrep- resentitassimplyamatter ofindividualchoice.But onceletitgainafoothold anditinvariablybecomes aweaponofHitler-minded bigotslikeRusselltoblud-

(PaulHallettinthe "DenverRegister")

PrintedandPublishedbyKeith FrancisSpruhan."TheRecord" Office,430HayStreet-Perth.

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,-

Astherewerenoletters thisweek,there'sreally nothingtowriteabout,and somyletterwillbevery short.

Ihopeyouwillbegin schoolthisweekwithno regretsandthattheyear willbehappyandsuccessfulforyouall.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.I1*

TheFirstMantoSail AroundTheWorld.

Youhavereadthatwhen ColumbusfoundtheIslandsinthewest,many othersailorssoonfollowedtoshareinthe richtrade.Inaveryshort timetheyhadexploredallthelandsroundthe CaribbeanSea,whichthe KingofSpainthenclaimed forhisown.Oneofthe mostfamousofthesemen, Balboa,hadclimbedtothe topofamountainnearDarien,ontheisthmusofPanama,andfromtherehad seenanewocean,whichhe calledtheSouthernSea.

Whennewsofthisgreat discoveryreachedEurope,a sailornamedMagellan,who hadvoyagedtotheSpice Islands,haddreamsoffindinghiswaytothembysailingwestwardacrossthat seaonwhichBalboahad looked.TheKingofPortugal,beforewhomhelaid hisplans.refusedtolistento him.MagellanthencrossedtoSpain,wherethe youngKingwelcomedhim gladly,andatonceordered thatfiveshipsshouldbe madereadyforthevoyage.

MUTINY.

OnSeptember20th.,1519, thelittlefleetoutouttosea. Notoneoftheshipswas

TennisRacquetsR.estrungby expertsatWimbledonSports Depot,14BonMarcheArcade. Phone82219.

new,anditwasdoubtfulif anywouldwithstandthe roughseaswhichtheymust meetontheirlongvoyage. Afterthreemonthsthey reachedtheshoresofSouth America.Owingtothe lengthofthevoyage,food andwaterwerealmost gone,sothattheyhadto seekaspotwherethey couldobtainafreshsupply. Manyofthesailorswereso muchafraidofgoingfartherthattheythreatenedto killMagellanifhedidnot return.Asthewinterwas nowcomingon.Magellan enteredasafeharbour aboundingwithfish,where heintendedtostayuntilthe coldweatherhadpassed. Thecrewsofthreeofthe shipsmutinied;but,with thehelpofhisloyalfollowers,Magellanverysoon seizedthering-leaders, whomhetookashoreand hangedasawarningtothe others.Suchseveretreatmentmadethesailorsfear him.

MAGELLANSTRAIT.

Withthereturnofthe spring,theshipssailedon. Aftertwolongweary monthstheyfoundan openingwhichtheyfelt surewouldleadtheminto thatgreatoceanwhichhad beenseenbyBalboa.But thewindsandcurrentswere We

sostrongthatthevessels hadtofighttheirwayinch byinchbetweentheislands, andamonthhadpassedbeforetheendofthestrait wasreached.Tothiswas giventhenameofMagellan Strait.Duringthepassage, twooftheshipshaddeserted,sothatMagellannow hadonlythreeleft.

Theysailedawaytothe north-westtheweather becomingwarmerandthe seasocalmthatMagellan calleditthePacificOcean. Onandonforonehundred daystheysailedintothis unknownsea,alwaysonthe look-outforthelandwhich Magellanfeltsurethey mustreachatlength.But theworldprovedtobe muchlargerthantheyhad thought,forstillnoland couldbeseen.Daybyday theirsufferingsbecame greater.Theirprovisions wereallgone,andthey weregladoftheworm-eatencrumbswhichthey gatheredfromtheirbreadboxes.Atlasttheywere evenforcedtoeattheleather-bindingonthegreat ropesoftheships.Many weredyingforwantof food,butstilltheirstern captainorderedthemto sailon.

THEPHILIPPINES.

Atlengththewelcome sightoflandbroughtthem somecomfort.Howeagerly theyatethefreshfoodand vegetableswhichtheyobtainedfromthenatives!

Heretheyrestedforalittle timeinorderthatthesailorsmightregaintheir healthandstrength.Onsettingoutoncemorethey soonfoundotherislands,so thattherewasnolonger anyfearofstarvation.A largergroupwasmetwith, whichwasnamedthePhilippineIslands,afterthe KingofSpain.HereMagellannoticedthatanumber ofvesselsfromChinawere sailingtoandfro,carrying richcargoes.Asthecaptainsofferedhimsilkand spices,hefeltsurethathe mustbeneartheSpiceIslands.

LEAVEMEWITH ASMILE

$ACKTOSCHOOL ALPHAINT. AforArithmetic,alsofor Answer, BisforBooks,atwhich pupilsshouldglance, sir; CisforClassroom-sitstill andkeepmum; DisforDesk,whereyou mustnotchewgum; EisforExcellent-tryto obtainit; FisforFair-andyoutry toexplainit!

GfortheGamesthatyou playintheyard;

Hcanfitlessonsorlolly that'sHard.

Iisonepersonwealways remember;

NowForaPoem

Cfspeckledeggsthebirdie sings, Andnestsamongthe trees, Thesailorsingsofropes andthings Inshipsupontheseas; Thechildrensinginfar Japan, Thechildrensingin Spain, Theorganandtheorgan man

Aresingingintherain. -R.L.S.

"DouglasMcArthur."

By JOANBUCHANAN.

D}ATH.

Hismenwerenowin goodhealth.Oncemorehe setsail,andforsometime hecruisedaboutamongthe manyislandsofthisgroup. Heseemstohavetaken muchtroubleintryingto persuadethenativesto becomeChristians.When oneChiefrefusedtodoso, helandedwithsomeofhis sailorstopunishhim.Magellanwassoonsurrounded bythousandsofnatives and,intheunequalfight whichfollowed,wasslain, Thiswasatragicendingto agreatcareer,whenthe workthathehadsetoutto performwasalmostfinished.Hehadcarrieditout withacourageandadeterminationwhichwemust admire.

HOMEATLAST.

Hisvesselsthensailed awaytocarryhomethe newsoftheirsuccessful voyageroundtheworld. Butonlyone,thesmallest, named"Victoria,"ever reachedSpain.Atlastthe welcomeshoresappearedin sight,andthefaminestrickensailors,whohad againrunshortoffood, werehomeoncemoreafter anabsenceofthreeyears. Thepeopleoftheportbecamewidlyexcited,and surelytherewasgood reason.Thestorythatthe sailorstoldaboutthewonderfulvoyagetheyhad made,andthemiseryand sufferingsthattheyhad endured,waslistenedto withmuchinterest.Their successwasmainlydueto thegreatbraveryandskill oftheirleader.Magellan willberememberedforall time,asthefirstmanto provethatitwaspossible tomakeavoyageroundthe world.

J.F.RUGGERA, NEWSAGENT and GENERALSTORE. 78AdelaideSt.,Fremantle. OrdersDelivered. 'Phone:L1710.

P.&G.TAGLIAFERRI

GROCERSANDGREENGROCERS.

HANDYFOODS,SMALLGOODS,MILKANDICECREAM CornerSTIRLINGandEDWARDSTS.,EASTPERTH.

CharitiesTicketsAlwaysAvailable FirstPrizeComingUpAnyTime-Telephone:B8535

PatriciaMurray (NANSALMOND)

,HAIRDRESSING

SALON

209MURRAYSTREET (Opp.ForrestPlace) PHONE-BA5701

JfortheJourneyfromnow toDecember. KisforKitty,who'sspelt c-a-t; LisforLittle,whichmeans youandme. MisforMissionsandalso forMite-box; NisforNothing,which keepsitalightbox; OisforOldFolks-you'll growtobesuch; PisforParents,wholove ussomuch.

QisforQuitters,whosulk andwhopout; RfortheRankswhenwe wanttoRushout; SfortheSisters,whoknow allourtricks; TfortheirTeachingand Trainingthatsticks; UisforUp,whereweall hopetoclimb; forVocation-acceptitin time. WstandsforWinnerand Why; YisforYou-andyouwin whenyoutry: XforExam,whichyou'd dodge,wereyoulet; ZfortheZeroyouprayyou won'tget! (TheTarEast')

Salutetheonewhotooka littleyellowman

Andsaid,thisisyour chancetoknow Ofotherwaysoflife,of brotherhood

Notconfinedtoasingle clod.

Hiswasthestrengthwhich knewnofear Ofstruttingautocrat,of countriesjeer. Amanwholookedon ChristandlearnedHis plan

Theuniversalbrotherhood ofman.

Givehimyourhomage,rememberingthepart

HeplayedupontheEastern strickenstage.

Hedidnotseektovengehis wrathupon Anationcowedbyfear,by superstition'srod.

Learnyouhislessontoa despisedclod.

Andknowthatvengeance shouldbutcomefrom God.

-Tobealovableoldpersonat70,onehastobegin early-sayabout17."Anon.

PublicDemandResultsinChange OfDatesforCelebrityConcerts

Mr.EwartChapple,A.B.C.managerin W.A.,advisedthisweekthatcelebrityconcertswouldthisyearbeheldonFridayand Saturdaynights.

Hesaidthatsince1949, whenpublicdemandinitiatedrepeatorchestralperformances,patronshadregrettedthatthesecondconcerthadtobeheldonthe Monday.Itwastherefore withsomesatisfactionthat heannouncedthechange, whichshouldbemuchmore convenientforall.

Therewasonefeature, however,thathadrequired someconsideration,Mr. Chappleadded,andthat wasthemethodtobe adoptedbytheCommission inensuringthatasmany subscribersaspossible shouldhavetheirregular seatsonthenightthey wantedthem.Itwasfelt thatthefairestwayof

D.GADDINI

AgentforItalian ShippingLines Migration

TheVictoriaInsuranceCo.Ltd.

Office:BankofN.S.W. Chambers, cnr.William&JamesSts.

WritetoBoxJ699,G.P.O., Perth.

'Phone:BA2798.

securingthisobjectwasto presentthedifficultiestothe W.A.SymphonyOrchestral committee,avaluablevoluntarybodyrepresenting subscribers,which,after prolongedconsideration,recommendedthatthepreviousMondaynightbookings shouldbetransferreden bloctoFridaynights.The A.B.C.wasaccordinglyimplementingthissuggestion.

Sincesomeofthisgroup wouldpossiblypreferSaturdaynights,justassome Saturdaynightregulars wouldpreferthefirstnight atmosphereofthenewFridayconcerts,someprovisionhadtobemadeforexchangeoftickets.This wouldbeeffectedafter bookinghadclosed,the weekcommencingMarch28 beingsetasideforthepurpose.Bookingsfornew subscribersopenonApril 7.

IrishBeatus?

LONDON,Jan.17(NC.)

-Thebeatificationcause ofanIrishChristian BrotherDeLaSalle, BrotherBenezet,wasdiscussedinLondonduringa briefvisitbytheCongregation'spostulatorgeneral forthecanonizationof members. BrotherBenezetdied23 yearsago.

DieKircheMachtDieNeuAustralianerWillkommen

MeinelebenFreunde!

Allenseiendieschoenen StundeninErinnerungge- rufen,diewirzusammen urndieVeihnachtszeitverbringendurften.Am2. Weihnachtsfeiertag fanden wirunszumGottesdienstin derKathedraleein.Inder Stadtsahesauswiean Werktagen,nichtsweihnachtlicheswarzusehen: nichtderknirschende SchneeunterdenFuessen, keineChristbaeumeinden Schaufensternundaufden oeffentlichenPlaetzenwie daheim,nichtdiefrohen Gesichter,vondenenman dieFreudeunddenFrieden dererstenWeihnachtablesenkonnte.

DabetratichdieKathe drale.IndiesemAugenblicketauchteninmeinem GedaechtnisdieschneebedecktenFelderundWaelder meinerHeimatauf.Wie hattenwirKinderunsauf dieHeiligeNachtgefreut!

DieganzeFamliegingzurChristmetteurndasGeheimnisderNeiligenNachtzu feiern.MitLaterneninden HaendeneiltendieLeute vondenHoehenringsum demKirchleinzu.DieLichtertanztenueberden Schneeundflickertenim BachamWegesrand.Und alsjetztmeinBlickaufdie KrippeamEingangdes Gotteshausesfiel,aufdas HeiligePaarundaufdas goettlicheKindaufdem Stroh,davergassich,dass ichineinemfremdenLande war.Icherlebte,wiedie KircheaufderganzenWeltihrenGliederndiegleiche Heimatunddasgleiche ErlebendeseinenGlaubens bietet.

Wirschartenuns,urn denMarienaltar,eineGemeinschaftvonnahezu150 Personen..DerPriesterbeganndiehl.Messe,undwir stimmtendiealtentrauten Weihnachtsliederan,"Stille Nacht...,0,dufroehliche, IhrKindeleinkommet!" Nichteinmaldiedeutsche Predigtfehlte.DemPredigermussaufgefallensein, dassmanhierzulandeWeihnachtendurchausheidnisch begeht.Erforderteunsauf, dasFestwiederanseine alteStellezurueckenals dasGeburtsfestunddie ErscheinungunseresHerrn undHeilandesindieser Welt.Wirsollenhelfen,im oeffentlichenLebenundin der CharakterFamilie,denreligioesen desFesteszurueckzuerobern.Karneval sollenwirzuseinerZeit feiernundnichtgleichsetzenmitWeihnachten.Wenn wirdiechristlichenBrauechederHeimatauchhier pflegen,helfenwilreine religioeseAtmosphaere schaffen,indersichselbst Fernstehendewohlfuehlen koennen.

Esbeeindrucktemich tief,dasseineReihevon LeutenzusospaeterStunde nochzurKommunionbank schrittenurndasgoettliche KindinihrHerzaufzunehmenurnsichsozustaerken fuerdieAufgabendeskommendenJahres.

Abendsurn8Uhrtrafen wirunszueinerkleinen WeihnachtsfeierinRivervale.Wiederstandenwir aufderVerandahzusammen,wiederriefdas GloeckleinzurBenediktion undwiederstandenwir

bewunderndimSaal,diesmalvoreinemChristbaum im HaendeLicherglanze.Fleissige schmuecktenhn tagszuvormitEngelshaar undallemFlitter-fastso gonzwiedaheim.Undein Fraundvonn,irhatteeine kleineKrippegebaut.Auch Weihnachtsgebaeckstand aufdenTischen,gespendet vondenTeilnehmern.Nur besondereGeschenkefehlten.Vielleichtbringenwir naechstesJahrGeldgenug auf,urnjedemeinkleines Geschenkbietenzukoennen.

Wirlaueschtenaufdas Eingangslied,dieHerbergsuche,wiedasHI.Paarvon TuerzuTuergehtund ueberallabgewiesenwird. Unddannverkuendeteuns derEvangelist,wieChristus,derHerr,imStallvon Betlehemgeborenwurde. DafreutenwirunsstimmteneinindasLied,dasalle Nationenliebenundkennen:StilleNacht...Gedichte,LiederundErzaehlungenfolgten.Besonders freutemichdiekoestliche Geschichte,dieFluchtnach Aegypten,vonFelixTimmermans.EinefamilienhafteAtmosphaerelag ueberderganzenfrohge- stimmten Gemeinschaft. UnserPfarrerbegruessteundverabschiedeteunsalle herzlichundgabderHoffnungAusdruck,einefeste Gemeinschaftzubilden,in derwirunsalleheimisch fuehlenkoennen,undinder wirSchutzfuerunseren Glauben,Hilfeinaller.Not undRatinallerausweglo-sigkeitfindenkoennen. EinAuswanderer PriestShedsLightonThe

UnsolvedCaseofthe MissingHousekeepers

LONDON,Jan.24(NC).-Twelve housekeeperswhoservedtheRev.Jeande MathaThomas,FrenchAssumptionist,duringhisthree-year-oldstayinMoscow,disappearedonebyone.Theywerealwoys appointedbytheSovietforeignministry.

FatherThomasdescribed someofhisexperiencesin theSovietcapitalon"The Assumptionist,''theBritish journaloftheAssumptionistFathers.Thetwelth housekeeper,whoalsoservedasasacristan,wasasked bythepolicetostatethe amountofthecollections andtogivealistofchurchgoers.Shewasfinallyarrestedherself"fortryingto

findoutwhereherpredecessorshadgone,"Father Thomaswrites. TheFrenchpriestserved foratimeaspastorofthe MoscowChurchofSt.Louis untilhewaspractically oustedbytheSovietauthoritiesandforcedtohand overtheparishtoapriest whoisaSovietcitizen.

Russia'sCommunistrulers,unableafter25yearsto

ITALIAN"BERTOLLI"OLIVEOIL

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suppressentirelythereligiousfeelingsofthepeople, arenowgrantingsometolerationtothe(schismatic) OrthodoxChurch,according tothepriest. Churchesarenowbeing reopenedunderthecontrol ofa"soviet,"orboardof laydirectors,andwiththe permissionoftheMinister forReligion,hewrites. Thesechurchesareusually someoldironshack"which maybeconfiscatedwithina year,preferablyafterrestorationwithfundsraised bythefaithful."

A.RICHARDS,J.P.

(Noconnectionwithany otherfirm).

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ConoscerelaGrande Patrona

Qualcheannofasipo- tevaleggereinunarivista bibliograficadegliStatiUnitichecola'labiografiapiu' ricercataeraquelladiS. CaterinadaSiena.Anche agllamericans-gentedinamicaeaffaristaingran parterefrattariaallaideae alsensodireligione-la grandesantaItalianse'apparsacomedonnastraordinaria,nuovamoderna,Da noi,dopododicianniche questadonna,gloriadellastirpenostra,e'statapro- clamatapatronsdellaPatria,moltissimiignoranodi leicompletamentelavita, legesta,l'epoca.L'avranno appenasentitanominare,ne avrannolettoitnomeper caso,manonsisonocurati disapernedipiu'.E'capitatoaleiquellochee'capi- tatoadalcunisommiitaliani,ammiratiestudiati piu'daglistranierichedai connazionali.

CaterinadaSienavenne almondo(1347)inperiodoturbinosodellastoriad'Italiachehaparecchiesomiglianzeconitnostro:guerre,dissididipartiti,odio furentediclassi.

Dafanciullarivelaspic- cantiattitudinidiascetae dominatrice.Sistaccadal comuneambiente,resiste alleseduzionidellavitafrivolaemondana,lotta,controiparentiperrimanerevergineediventaresposadi Cristo.Asedicianniveste l'abitodelleSuoreTerziarie Domenicane,rimanendoin famiglia.Condurepenitenzevinceterribilieumilianti tentazionidisenso;hacolloquimoltofrequenticon ospitidelcielo,Cristo,la Vergine,isanti;e'favorita delloSposaliziomistico.A ventunannisisentesuper- namentespintaarompere lasemiclausuraedarsiaun nuovosistemadivitache avra'semprelanotadiuna singolarita'provvidenziale.

Ifenomenimisticipiu'sorprendentiaccompagnano lasuaintensaattivita'di apostolato. Rimarchevole quellodellamortemistica: perlospaziodiquattroore, durantelequalifucreduta morta,lasuaanimavisito' itreregnid'oltretomba,e torno'aviveredopoaver ricevutounadivinainvestitura:"losaro'semprecon te,eporterail'onoredelmio nomeelamiadottrinaai piccoliegrandi,sianoessi laici,chiericioreligiosi. Mettero'nellatuabocca unasapienzaallaqualenessunopotra'resistere.Ti condurro'davantiaiponteficieaicapidellaChiesae delpopolocristiano."

Converapassioneconsumo'e"distillo'lavitasua nelprogrammacusalvare anime,esplicandounozelo portentoso.Possedetteit sensodiunaperfettamaternita',contaleascendente, passioneneldonarsiesoffrireperglialtrichesi formo'prestounafamiglia spirituale,moltovariae numerosa,doveveniva chiamata"mamma,""dolcissimamamma"anchedai piu'autorevoliepiu'anzianidilei.Davantiallasua figuranessunorimanevaindifferente:olasiamavao lasiIspirataperseguitava. e Provvidenza,guidatadalla allargo'sem- prepiu'lasuasferadi azione.Peregrino'perla Penisolaeoltr'Alpe.AfTHE

fronto'conspiritovirile difficilisituazioniedisimpegno'delicatiincarichi. Nell'intricatasituazionepo- litico-religiosa dell'Italia porto'lasuavoceispirata diaraldodiDioperuna pacevera,fondatasuiprincipidellafedecristianaei precettidellamorale.

Detto'letteresulettere, pienedisapienzaedifranco vigore-chehannoanche itpregiodell'arte-indirizzateaPapi,cardinali,vescovi,reeregine,capitani, fratiemonache.Sonopa- gineviveincuiinsegna, prega,scongiura,comanda innomedi"Gesu'dolce" comeumile"servaeschiava deiservidiGesu'Cristo." Grandiosoitprogrammadi

IISig.JohnO'Hagan e'$solodistributoredel- l'oliod'oliva"BERTOLLI"inWesternAustralia.

Alpopoloitalianoche conosceitpregiodiquestorinomatoprodottonoi porgiamobuonapossibi- lita'diacquisto.

azionedell'ultimolustrodi vita(1375-80):ritornodel PapadallasedediAvignone (Francis)aqyelladiRoma; crociataeuropeacontrogli infedeli;riformacattolica delcleroedelpopolo;paci-ficazioned'Italia.Duranteit rovinososcismadellaChiesachesegui'itritornodel PapaaRoma,fuitpiu'validosostegnodiUrban°VI. tantochefudaluichiamataaRoma,doveparlo'davantialPonteficeeaicardinaliconparolediincoraggiamento.Fuunadelle "viveforzedellaChiesa," mapocopote'durareslsuo lavoroe perche'lnartirioquotidiano mori'asoli33anni consumatadall'amoreedal dolore.

Ungrandeteologo,nonitaliano,CornelioALapide, espresselasuastimaperla SantadiSienadicendoche fulapiu'grandedonnadel CristianesimodopolaVergineSantissima.

Niccolo'Tommaseo,letteratoinsigne,ladisse: "...donnadiconsolazione edilacrime,fanciullaed eroe,ClorindaedErminia delpaemachecopra'Italia componeDio.Grandecittadina,grandeanima,scrittricegrande."

Possonobastarequeste paroleaquegliitalianiche voglionocancellarelavergognadinonconoscereCaterinadaSiena.

AMICIZIA

Ipiu'altisentimentisi riconosconosolodagliattimidieroismo.None'amore secontendeomisurait sanguechee'chiamatoa versare,None'carita'se chiedeunatestimonianzao unagiustificazione.None' fedeseinterrogaereclama d'essereliberatadalmistero. None'amiciziaseconta sulleditacio'cheda',ed esigechetuttolesiapagato.

Ogginellamiacasas'appendonoleghirlandedel festino.Lestanzerisuonano dicanti,dibicchierichesi toccano,dimusichespen- sierate.

Ediocercol'amicopiu' caroenonlovedotrai convitati.Eglim'halasciato solonellagioiaperche'it miocuorenons'affaticasse ancheperlui.

Madomaninellastanchezzacheprendetutti dopoungiornodissipato,io udro',nesoncerto,itpasso dell'amicosullaghiaiadell'orto.Vedro'lasuafiguranelvanodellaporta,indugiare,timorosochequalche estraneosiaancoranella miacasaaturbarnel'intimita'eitsilenzio.

Daquelmomentoeglidiventera'l'infermiered'ogni miomalessere.M'ascoltera',parlera'convocepacata,mi cerchera'''animaperiicondurlaagioiedimenticate.E nonavra'rimproveri.Con parolechevengonopiu' dallafedechedallasaggezzaumana,odaentrambe, sapra'persuadermiche quelgiornoperdutonone' statocheunaesperienzadi sacirificio.Poivolgera'pen- sierieparoleacosenobilie forti,mitrascinera'irresi-' stibilmentenellasuaLuce.

Scoprire,tralepersone checicircondano,Hvero e'arduoperche'l'a-miciziae'unasocieta'di virtu'incuituttiisoci,e nonsoltantouno,devono versareitesoridell'anima. Nellaricercadell'amicocontacio'chenoipossiamodareperche'eglinonsi sentafrodatonellafiduciae nellaconfidenza.

nostroMorirannocalpestatidal piede,l'orgoglio,la avarizia,l'invidia,lagelo- sia,Pamorproprio.RimarrannoconnoiPumilta',la carita',lapazienza,Pamor dipace.Alloral'amicoarricchitodellapartemigliore dinoi,sara'veramentetale.

'Phone:b9066.

ThereAllRacesAreatHome

AspirationsofHinduMonkare

FulfilledinCatholicChurch

ByREV.JOHNB.EBEL.

((InnofaSeriesonNotedboys to the 3onvertstotheCatholicHoly Church). required TheCatholicChurchisFather. cometothoseofallracialhigh aid 3rahmcharireligiousbackgrounds.joined R.Animanandaclass vasbornofastaunchimpressed {inch.'familyinIndia,andtruth. !arlyinlifebecamea iindumonk.Yethefoundhe usspiritualhomeatlengthgroup ntheCatholicChurch,andthrough celpedfoundanorderoffirst nysticswhosemissionwasCatholic obringCatholictruthtoconsidered .ducatedHindus. friends Hindu HisGreatestHelp. idolatry, Insummingupthestepsthey Ifhisconversion,Swamidifferently,Animanandaoncesaid:I -brought boughtofbecomingahis ChristianbecauseIwas*hesitation, educatedinaProtestantcerning school; Iwasconvincedof hetruthofChristianityby studyingCatholicliterature.Church. Thegreatestobstacleinmyof waywasmoral.Ididnotconvinced iketodispleasemyreladyesandfriends.Thegrea-origin. test help,afterthegraceof God,wasthefriendshipof self-sacrificing,enthusiastic converts"(ThroughHun-sonality BredGates,Bruce,Mil-trusted waukee,p.284).

N"ameofGodwhenco torepeattheOur so Afterfouryearsof school,however,hetri theSundayBibleCl andbegantobedeeplyCu byChristiansic by Itwasatthistimethattic becameassociatedwithath ofconverts,and(lc themreceivedhis,acquaintancewiththe.', Church.Atfirsthe`" hisCatholic fools,tohaveleftsP idolatryforCatholictr ashethought.ButPt soontaughthimguitenc andwheelhehE hisdifficultiestoCl Protestantteacherstheirhi especiallycon-m thecharacterofb( MartinLuther,turnedhimlo moretotheCatholicti( Asystematicstudyor CatholicteachingthenT. himofitsdivine13;

Onhisreturnhomeafter anintervalasaHindu"but monk'Animanandaenrolled inahighschoolconductedtian byProtestantmissionaries. Herehebecameacquainted withChristianity,thoughhe recallsthatheandtheother

ShortageofFood FacesAustralia

AtOurRouse

NoMore"FracturedFutures"

Foralongtimethere seemedtobeaWideseparationbetweentheoryand practiceinthefieldofchild care.Ofrecentyears, though,theoristshavebecomemoreunderstanding andparentsmorewilling tostudythefindingsofthe specialists.Suchteamwork shouldbenefitthechildren oftoday.

Parentsactivelyengaged inthebusinessofrearing childrenforyearsrememberthesternolddays whenDiscipline,firmand unrelenting,wassupreme dictator.Fromthemoment ababywasbornhiswhole lifewasregimented.He wasto exerciseeat,sleep,cryand onschedule-and therewasnoroominthat scheduleforthemutual enjoymentofbabyand parents.

Andasforrocking!The pagesof"thebook"fairly curledwithscornasitcausticallydenouncedthatoldfashionedpractice.

Whenitcametoeating, "theformula,"scientifically, prepared,was"administered"everyfourhours.And ifHisBabyhooddidn'twant theprescribednumberof ounces,hewaspattedon thesolesofthefeetand otherwisenaggeduntilhe tookit-evenifitcame rightupagainallover mama'sbestdress. Thuswentthetheorywhich,intheolddays,was supposedtomakehealthy, well-disciplinedcitizensratheraftertheorderof theHitlerYouth.

robhimofhisrighttoindependence;ratheritencourageshimtobuilda self-disciplinedlifeofhis own.

Then,afterafewyearsof the"lovecult,"theterm "Momism"cameintovocabulariesandwastossed aboutasthecauseofall evil.Mom'sinordinatelove wasblamedforjuvenile delinquency,forfailureto adjusttomarriage,forlack ofambition-probablyrigh- tlysoinmanyinstances.Thiswaswhenthespecia-listswerebecomingfrigh- tenedatthe-cropofweakwilledchildrenandof youngmenandwomensodependentonMomthat theywereincapableof buildinglivesoftheirown.

Whatnext?

Thechildexpertsarenow atanothercrossroads,seeingtheevilsofbothextremesintheirteaching. Dr.C.C.Burlingame,chiefpsychiatristandpresident oftheHartfordInstituteof Living,saysthattheadvocatesoftheexaggerated "love"method,onthe reboundfromthetoo-stern method,wouldhaveus "drippinglovealloverthe placeuntilthechildfalls andfractureshisfuture."

TST ( b RODBEATON NOWAT I HSMAJESTY'S HOTEL,PERTH A.J.McHENRY,Proprietor 'Phone:BA3832 Star&GarterHotel BERTSTARR-Proprietor STANO'BRIEN COURTHOTEL PERTH Cnr.HannanandNetheroottSts.,KALGOORLIE 'Phone:BA4261

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TOLLEYS TERMINUSHOTEL 1 PackenhamStreet, 8 Fremantle.L1994 i SuperiorAccommodation TEDHARPER, Proprietor HOTELPERTH Cnr.Barrack&MurraySts. ForGOODSERVICEand ACCOMMODATION 'PhoneBA4488

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t( NATIONALHOTELs FREMANTLE a f c FirstClassRefreshmentss andAccommodation. e 1 GERRYSTACK,Licensee WEMBLEYHOTEL, OntheRoadtoCityBeach. FirstClassAccommodation. M.CRANLEY Proprietor 'Phone:W3418

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0to90StirlingSt.,Perth 00D&COALMERCHANT )rdersPromptlyAttendedTo. PHONE:BA3938

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SEWINGMACHINES THOMSONS PTY.LTD. 789MAYST.PERTH 56ADELAIDEST.FREMANTLE

Formorethantenyears, CohnClark,thenoted;economist,hasbeeninsistingin seasonandoutthatAustralia'sfutureliesinagriculture.Inasymposiumon Australia'sglobalproblems inaSydneynewspaperas longagoas1943,heforetoldthatafterthewarthere wouldbe"highpricesfor foodandrawmateralsin termsofthepricesofmanufacteredgoods.Australia standsgreatlytogainfrom thissituation,ifweconduct oureconomicpolicyrightly."Butaprophetiswithouthonourinhisowncountry,andhisviews,though supportedbyirrefutable statistics,weredisregarded. Time,however,isproving himmorethanright,the worldisclamouringfor foodtofeeditsincreasing millions,andevenAustralisisrunningshortoffood tofeedherown.Recently, ColinClark,exercisingthe courageofhisconvictions, resignedasDirectorofthe QueenslandBureauofIndustry,becauseofdifferenceofopinionwiththe StateGovernment.Explaininghisreasonslast weekatDalby,hesaidthat themostseriousfailureof theGovernmentswasthat theyhadleftAustralia shortoffood-soshortthat soonwewouldhavenofood leftforexport.Itwasgettingworse,andsoonwe wouldhavedifficultyeven infeedingourownpopulation.Inafewyears,he continued,Australia'sfailuretoboostitsfoodpotentialwouldmakethenation the"contemptofthe world."ColinClark'sview isstronglysupportedby BarbaraWard,formerForeignEditorof"TheEconomist.""Australia'simmensestrengthasaproducerandexporteroffood," shewrote,"isitsbestguaranteeofpeacefulsocial development.For100years now,theeconomictidesof theworldhaverunonthe wholeinfavourofindustry. Thereisatleast averystronglikelihoodthat inthenextdecade the exportofprimaryproducts willberidingonthetideof prosperity."-"TheAdvocate."

CaravanPriests

PARIS.-Caravanmissionaries,aspecialgroupof priestsorganizedbyBishop LouisRastouilofLimoges toworkamongthedechristianizedpopulationinthe CreusedepartmentofCentralFrance,mettoevaluate theresultsoftheirfirstfive yearsoflabourandtoplan asecondfive-yearperiod. Onemissionaryreported thatheandhismobile chapelpaidregularvisitsto 79villagestotalingabout 50,000persons,andthat membersof1,600villages hadtakenpartinreligious ceremoniesandtalks.More priestsarebeingtrainedas caravanmissionaries,anda thirdmobilechapelwas blessedforuseintheregion.

INTERNATIONALFISHERIES 131BarrackSt.-'Phone:82974 FRESHFISHDAILY DELIVERIESANYWHERE SupplierstoHospitals,EducationalandReligiousInstitutions WearetheoldestandlargestFishDistributorsinW.A. FRESHROASTEDPOULTRY YOUCANDOALLYOURSHOPPING AT GOLDFIELDS LEADING EMPORIUM WHEREYOUALWAYSGET THEBESTOFSERVICE

That'swhatthechild bringer-uppersweresayingthen-butIdoubtifmany parentsfollowedthebook slavishly.Afterall,parent-allovewasaliveinthose days,too,andmostofus watereddowntheprecepts inthebookwithourown ideas,eventhoughwe mighthavekeptupthepretenseofstrictnessinfront ofdoctorandneighbours.

Naturally,wedon'twant any"fracturedfutures," nordowewanttorearour childrenbythepia'and errormethodcompletely.It'scomfortingtohave guidance,andtheguidance wearegettingnowfrom thechildexpertsseemssane andinlinewithourcmn feelings.Itsaysthatcommonsense,closeassociation anddeepinterestinchildren'swelfare,combinedwithnaturalwarmaffection,providethebestbackgroundforahappy,whole-somechildhood.

SpanishNunsGet StiffJailTerms

Everyarticleonereadon infantandchildcarestressed,"Loveyourchildrenand letthemknowit.Pickup andcaressthebabyand rockhimtosleep.Fondle andpetyourchildren."

Andfurtheron,"Letthe childexpresshimself.Don't buildupfeelingsoffrustration..."

Buthere,too,thinking parentshadtosummonthe oldstand-bycommonsense, notfollowingthe"love cult"explicitly.

Ofcourseachildcan't havetoomuchlove-the lovethatistherethrough gooddaysandbad.through mistakesandblunderings-butthissortofloveimplies disciplinetoo.Parentswith awarm,humanfeeling showtheirchildrenthey lovethemnomatterwhatbuttheyarenotcontinually oozingsentimentalities. Childrenhatethatandwith theirkeeninsightthey sensethatsuchdemonstrationsareoftenacover-up forsomeinsecurityinthe adult.

Realloveofachild doesn'tsmotherhimwith serviceandkindnessnor

HONGKONG.-Two SpanishSistersofMercyof Berrizweresentencedto prisoninWuhu,southof Nanking.SisterMercedes IsasiofBilbaoandSister TeresaElorduyofMunguia havebeeninChinaof18 years.Bothwereengaged intheorphanageofWuhu. LastAugusttheSisters wereimprisonedaftera publicaccusationmeeting hadcondemnedthem,in absentia,onchargesof beingresponsibleforthe deathsofabandonedinfants broughttotheorphanage. Nofurthernewswasreceivedofthemuntilthe Redsledbothfromthejail tothemunicipalcourtDec. 24.Thenunswerechained handandfootandbound togetherattheelbowwith ropeswhenthesoldiers forcedthemtowalk throughthestreetsofthe city.Theirgaitwaspainfullyslowasthemanacles ontheirfeetpermitted themtotakeverysmall steps. SisterIsasi,theSuperior. 55,wassentencedtofour years'imprisonment,and SisterElorduy,41,tothree. TheCommunistsaccused themof"killing1,600children"sincetheorphanage began.

GUARDIANASSURANCECO.,LTD. (Established1821). Fire,LossofProfits,MarineandAccidentInsurances AssetsExceed£20,000,000 8-10THEESPLANADE,PERTH,W.A. 'Phone:B7363 V.J.CROCK,BranchManager ThePalaceHotel St.George'sTerrace Perth "HomeSupply" BottleDept. "WeDeliver' J.H.(HomeyProp.

N.C.G.M.Athletes AreTriumphant

Commencingthedayin secondplace,100ipoints behindFremantleinthe "B"Gradecompetition,the N.C.G.M.clubmusteredfull strengthinall-outeffort, andatthecloseoftheday

N.C.G.M.Notes

Headquarters

TheY.C.W.-N.C.G.M.executivesishopingfora goodinight'sentertainment forallmembersonSaturday,Feb.16,whenthey holda"MoonlightCruise" onthe"M.L.Perth,"leav ingNo.3Jetty,Barrack street,at8p.m.Ticketsare obtainableinallbranches oratheadquartersat3/each.

PegSlatteryto WedinHighgate

ThemarriageofMargaret Mary(Peg)Slattery,youngestdaughterofMr.and Mrs.C.Slattery,of65 Chelmsfordroad,Mt.Lawley,toWilliamThomas Granger,willbesolemnised withNuptialMassat9.30in theSacredHeartchurch, Highgate,onSaturday,Feb. 16. HisLordship,theMost Rev.L.J.Goodywillofficiateattheceremony.

emergedtriumphantinfirst place,withaleadof5/ points. AlthoughFremantlewere caughtnappingwitha weakenedteam,everycreditisduetotheN.C.G.M., manyofwhosemembers turnedonperformancesof realmerit. Aninstance ofthiswasintherelay eventwhere,withaneyeto thecomingStatechampionshipsandmindfulofthe preponderanceofjuniorsin theclub,N.C.G.M.fielded fourjuniorsandwonconvincinglyintimeveryclose tothejuniorrecord.

Mantlehasanucleusof moreexperiencedathletes, andN.C.G.M.willhavea stifffightintheremaining oneweekofthecompeti- tion,butwinorlose,the girlshaveshowntheyare goingtobeaforcetobe reckonedwithinfuturein women'sathletics.

Pointsweregainedon Saturdaybythefollowing: M.M.Hogan,24;M.A. Hogan,12;L.Holman,12; G.Hogan,12;A.Butler,11; N.Travers,9;F.Kingston, 7;L.Harrison,7;D.Mann,

WhenatfullstrengthFre-Manus,4.

53GirlsAttendFirstNCGM SummerSchool,BickleyCamp

ThefirstDiocesansummerschoolarrangedbythe N.C.G.M.washeldatBickleyNationalFitnesscamp onSaturdayandSunday, Feb.2and3. Fifty-threegirlsattended,andplea- santlycoolweathergave theschoolagoodstart.

Theopeningtalkwas givenbytheRev.Dr.E. Sullivan(diocesanchaplain),on"TheVocationto theLayApostolate."

MissionaryMovement. OnSundaymorningtalks weregivenbyThelmaMurray(diocesan,secretary) andJoanSutcliffe.The

Nineof10CompetitionsWill

GotheWayofYCWAthletes

Theonlydisappointment onSaturday,Feb.2,ina dayofoverwhelmingvictorieswasthetwo-point victorythe"D"gradeconcededtoWestPerth.They arenowtrailingby101 points.

Eicellentall-roundperformancesbyallcompetitorsandawinningtreble, whichincludedanotherrecord-breakingruninthe 100yardshurdlesbyMurrayWard,wereresponsible fortheunexpectedwholesalevictoryintheJunior grade.Thewinningmar-

Sfpataists

SLITS1171

ginof29pointsnowgives theseladsawell-deserved four-pointlead.

CertainSuccess.

Theseasonisdrawingto aclose-thereisonlyone Saturdayofinter-clubcompetitionremaining-andthe CatholicyouthofWestAustraliaareliterallyholding theState'sathleticsinthe palmoftheirhands.Not

By BRIANPEACHEY.

onlyhastheY.C.W.wonthe DouglasMemorialshield andthenewlyinaugurated clubtrophy,butnowpossessessufficientpointsto winnineoutofthe10competitionscurrentlyheldat Leederville.TheN.CG.M., towhomwegiveourwarmestfcongratulatiorts,whittleddownaleadof120kto gainamarginof51points onFremantle.

MurrayWard.

MurrayWard!Whata championthisboyis!On Saturday,aswellasequallinghisown100yardshurdlesrecord,hewonthe1st. divisionofboththebroad jumpand100yards,and ranascorchingNo.2ina winningrelayteam.

Formerly,inthejunior grade,themiddledistance andfieldeventshadbeena decidedweakness.During thepasttwoweeksthere hasbeenaverynoticeable improvement. B.Poole,B. Hickey,andL.Jermyall hadgoodvictoriesinthe halfmiles,andB.Bailey,J. Carr,R.Hoyne,andB. Bradleyscoredwellinthe shotputtandjavelin.

OnlyonceintheJunior competitiondidtheY.C.W. missoutonaplacing,and thatwasthecloselycontested1st.divisionshotputt.

TonyWalshisanother juniorrunningparticularlywell. Althoughovershadowedatpresentby MurrayWard,Tonyshows morethanalittlepromise.

"D"GradeFails.

The"D"grade-wehad beenallpreparedto"take" WestPerth,but,unfortunately,finishedthedaytwo pointsinarrears.(This alsopreventeda'clean sweep"forthethirdweek insuccession.)

Thesmalldefeatherewas innowayduetothefightingall-roundeffortsofathleteslikeC.Russell,T. Keyson,J.Walsh,andE. Knight.

ColinRusselldidexceptionalywell,winningthe 1st.divisionshotputtand

3rd.division440.Hehad toomuchcompetitionfrom London,ofWestPerth,in thejavelin,butfinishedthe dayrunningagood110 yardleginawinningrelay team.

Comparativenewcomer, J.Nicholson,wonhisdivisionofthe100.Althoughhe hasnotagreatdealof trainingbehindhim,heran agoodsolidquarterinthe medleyrelay.

It'sgoingtobeinterestingtoseejusthowclosewe canpushWestPerthonFeb. 9. Withabigeffortwe mayyetbeatthem.

Althoughthe"A"grade scoredonlysixwinsfroma possible21,itfinished21 pointsaheadofitsnearest rival,CanningDistricts.

OutstandingRelay.

Therelayteam,consistingofE.Reid,P.Jerrat,F. O'Connell,andT.Meagher, wastheonlyoutstanding featureofthisgrade.They recordedtheirfirstwin(a hollowone)sincethedepartureoftheStateteam threeweeksprior.

BarryHanneyimprovedhisJuniorchampionship prospects.Thehudredhe ranmayprovethenecessarysharpener.His"B" grade1st.divisionhurdles win,whichwasgoodbut notextrafast,recordedthe secondbesttimeoftheday.

GerryLambe's"flying mileandahalf"washis bestfortheseason.Not madetorunparticularly hardinthesecondmile,he madehisownpace,winning in4min.54sec.

Showingupwellinthe "B" Donaldsongradeshotputt,Harry wonthe1st. divisionwith36ft.2in.He laterwonthe2nd.division ofthejavelin.

The"C"grademedleyrelayteam,B.O'Malley,P. Clark,R.Smith,andN. Dallimore,althoughnotas strongonpaperasthe"B" grade,clockedafastertime.

BeachOutings.

EverySunday,althoughthereareafewwhodon't realiseit,thejudgeand juryoftheY.C.W.Athletic clubmeetatCityBeach. Yes,everySunday,almost religiously,acrowdof sometimes20or30memberscongregatebehindthe surflifesavingtent(they can'taffordatentoftheir own).Hereperformances arediscussed,criticisms handedout,andsometimes areallygoudrunningcommentarygiven.Soifyou wanttoknowhowyouran cometoCityBeachona Sundayafternoon.

formerspokeontheN.C.G.M.astheanswerofCatholicgirlstothePope'sap- pealto eration.thelaityforco-opThesecondtalk describedtheN.C.G.M.asa missionarymovementtothe environmentofgirls.Intheafternoon,EileenRowbottamspokeonthenecessityforplanningandtrainingandanorganisedapos- tolate. Aftereachtalkgirlsbroke upintodiscussiongroups;leadersofgroupslaterreportedfindings. Attendancewasgood,and thespiritofthegirlsattendingwasexcellent,as theywereattentive,andenteredintothediscussions withinterest.Anyspare

tunewasspentbYthegirls

inswimminginthenear-bydisusedreservoir.

WorkAppreciated.

Aftertea, Margaretthepresident, Collopy,summed uptheweek-enddiscussions.ShethankedDr. E.Sullivanforhispre-senceattheschool,alsothe otherspeakersfortheir wellpreparedandinterestinglatedtalks.Shecongratuthegirlsontheirattentivenessandthanked themfortheirattendance. Finally,sheexpressedthesincereappreciationofall, oftheeffortsofMrs.Twomey,MissM.Kenny,and MissE.Flynn,whohad hadcopedwiththebigtask ofpreparingandservingsuchexcellentmeals.

By

6;P.Breed,6;E.Christian, 6;A.Travers,5;B.Mc-

JapanWillHaveFullDiplomatic RepresentationatVaticanCourt

TOKYO,Jan.24.-The Japanesegovernmenthas askedtohavefulldiplomaticrelationswiththeHoly See,and,andtheHolySee hasagreed.Notestothis effectwereexchangedJan. 23 betweenArchbishop MaximiliandeFurstenberg, ApostolicDelegatetoJapan, andViceForeignMinister SadaoIguchi,representing PremierShigeruYoshida, whoisalsoaforeignminister.

NowJapanplanstosend aMinistertotheVatican, whiletheVattcanwillbe representedreciprocallyby

KELLY&RODOREDA CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS.

OTLEYPLACE, OffMurraySt. (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,Institutions&SchoolsSpecially CateredFor PriceListandCatalogueon Application Phone:B9651 Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO.

anInter-nuncioaccredited totheJapanesegovernment. WhendiplomaticrelationswiththeHolySee wereproposed*about20 yearsago,considerablediscussionwasaroused.Japanese Buddhistswere stronglyopposed.Now,accordingtoaforeignministrysource,thedecisionwas made,announcedandapparentlyacceptedasanormalstepintherestoration ofJapan'sdiplomaticconnectionswiththeworld.

PapalBlessing

ROME.-PiusXIIgave hisApostolicBlessingby telephonetohisailing brother-in-lawProf.Count EttoreMengarini,79,before hisdeathJan.19.The count,thehusbandofthe Pope'ssisterGiuseppina, expressedadesiretohear thePontiff'svoicebeforehe succumbed.Vaticansources saiditwasthefirsttime thePapalBlessingwas givenoverthetelephone. FourCardinalsattendedthe FuneralMass.

Sot.Night

MAINRACE:

KING'SPARKHANDICAP

L500.2.13classandbetter. Onemileandfivefurlongs.

BigotsAreLashedWhen AnglicanUpholdsCatholic DemandsforAidtoSchools

ByBRIANDOYLE, (Correspondent,

N.C.W.C.NewsService).

SYDNEY,Jan.24.-OneofAustralia's foremostnon-Catholiceducators has stronglyupheldtheroleofCatholicschools andtheirrighttoStateaid.Healsocriticisedthepolicyofthenon-Catholicchurches towardtheirownschoolsandtheiranimositytowardCatholicschools.

stillexists,doesmoreharm tothecauseofChristinthe communitythananyother singlefactor. "Itwillbeunparalleled disasterif,inthishourof itsgreatestneed,thecause ofreligiouseducationis ruinedbythenarrownessof oursectarianoutlook.'

includedinthis isthe righttoeducatehischildrenaccordingtohisown wishes."

anism."

1895

Theviewswereexpress-"Worsethanthat,itplays edbyDr.J.R.Darling,straightintothehandsof headmasterofGeelongthecynics,whofinditdiffigrammarschool,Australia'sculttoseeanythingbutinmosteminentnon-Catholic:toleranceandhypocrisyprivateschool.Heisaunless,ofcourse,wereally graduateofOxfordUni-dobelievethatRomanCaversity,andamemberof;tholicismisworsethanpagtheCommonwealthGovernment'sUniversityCommission.

Writingin"TheChurch Standard,"theAnglican newspaper,Dr.Darling says:

"SomesectionsoftheAnglicanChurch,andsome othernon-Romandenominationswouldrefuseassistanceforthemselvesbecause theyareafraidthattheRomanCatholicswouldget moreassistancethanthey would.WhenIwasachild thisusedtobecalledcuttingoffyournosetospite yourface.

PERTHFISHERIES

489WellingtonSt.,PhoneBA5992 PrivateWU1315

FRESHFISHdailywholesale andretail Crayfishalwaysandprawnsforbait onhand. Cookedfishandchipsallday

"Thisbitternessofsectarianfeeling,insofarasit

TheologianDies

LONDON,Jan.15(NC.)

-OneofBritain'sgreatest theologians,theRev.Henry Davis,S.J.,diedatHeythropcollege,ChippingNorton,Oxfordshire,attheage of85. Hisbook,"Moraland PastoralTheology,"publishedinfourvolumesand severaleditions,hasbecomearecognizedtextbook onthesubject.Healsoproducedseveralsmaller works,mostlyonmodern moralproblems,andmany pamphletsandarticles.

Forover40yearsaprofessorofmoralandpastoral theologytoJesuitstudents here,hewasordained52 yearsago.

MichaelO'Brien

Telephone:MU2716. 20MabelStreet, PAINTINGCONTRACTOR SouthPerth.

-SUPPORTOURADVERTISERS-

JOSEPHEDWARDS,

(MemberofRealEstateInstitute), WestAustralianChambers,104St.George'sTerrace. LandandEstateAgent-SwornValuator-Taxation Consultant.Rentsandotherincomecollected.

Dr.Darlingdeclaresit "inherentinourideasat leastofBritishdemocracy thatthecitizenshouldhave therighttobedifferentand

Statingthattyrants, "wiselyenoughfromtheir ownpointofview,"have alwaysdeniedthisright, Dr.Darlingsaysthat"the compromiseofcompulsory educationwithoutinsistenceuponeducationinthe onetypeofschoolisin keepingwiththeBritish tradition."

INTERNATIONAL Newsflashes

PosthumousMedaltoBravePriest

PATERSON,N.J.-The fatherofapriestwhorushedintoatreacherousminefieldinKoreatocomfort woundedsoldiersaccepted aposthumousawardofthe BronzeStarwith"V"in behalforhishero-son.Ata simpleceremonyinhis home,RolandT.Craig,parentofthelateFather (Capt.)LeoT.Craig,O.P., wasgiventheaward.

FatherCraig,according tothecitation,"onreceiving wordthatanactivated enemyminehadseriously woundedthreesoldiers, realizingthathisservices mightbeneeded,rushedto thearea.Disregardinghis personalsafety,hemoved throughthemine-infested fieldtogivecomforttothe injuredmen.

ReadyforBomb

Baltimore.-Physicalfacilitiesofthearchdiocese havebeenofferedtothe RedCrossandcivildefence officialsforuseasshelters andemergencystationsin eventofabombattack onBaltimore,Archbishop Keoughannounced.

"Ashorttimelater anothercamouflagedland minewasdetonatednear ChaplainCraig,mortally woundinghim.Hissincere concernforthespiritual welfareandcomforto/the menattheriskofhisown lifewasaninspirationto allpresent.ChaplainCraig's heroismreflectsthehighest creditonhimselfandthe militaryservice."

MeatonFridays

JERUSALEM.-Israeli CatholicshavebeendispensedfromFridayabstinencethroughout1952becauseofthedifficultrationingsituationinthecountry. Theonlydayonwhichabstinencewillberequiredis GoodFriday.ThedispensationwasgrantedbyLatin RitePatriarchAlbertoGori, O.F.M.

BelgianImpasse

Brussels,Belglum.-FremierJeanVanHoutte,the professor-turned-statesman, whotookoverareshuffled BelgianCabinet,facesa severeunemploymentproblem.Mr.VanHouttesucceedsJosephPholien,who wasforcedoutofofficeby hisownparty'scriticism thathefailedtotakeeffectivemeasurestocopewith Belgium'sgrowingfinancial difficulties.BothVanHoutte andPholienbelongtothe SocialChristian(Catholic) party.Belgium.hasapopulationof8,500,000.An estimated360,000working popleareunemployedtoday.

Wm.A.YOUNG, FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgeraldSts, Perth FORQUALITYMEAT YOU'LLLOVETOEAT Phone:B2621

SAILING!Agrandhealthysport forallages,heldinNature's owninvigoratingenvironment. ourinviolateheritageofriver andocean.Thezestofarace today,tomorrowtheleisurely triptoapicnicrendezvous.and alwayssopicturesqueastomake theartistreachforpaperand pencil.aseagerlyasthethirsty reachforaglassof

QuestionsandAnswers

oving

ProvidenceofGod

SponsorsforInfantBaptismAre

FoundinSecondCenturyWritings

ndWorld'sPhysicalEvil

HowfarbackinthehistoryoftheChurchcanthe practicebetracedofdesignatingsponsorsforinfants atBaptism?

WhatdowemeanbyDiv-oftenassist,inthemeriting intProvidence? ofheaven.Christdidnot

suffering.HeorderedHis followers,onthecontrary, totakeuptheircrossand followHim.

Theonecompletea:id finalanswertopainand suffering,toabandonment

SinceGodisinfinitelypromisetobanishpainand wise,powerful,andgood, HewouldnotleavethegovernanceofHisuniverseto merechance.Everything thatHehasmadeHehas createdforadefinitepurpose,toachieveacertain goal.Hehas,inother words,adefiniteplangov- erningeverythinginthe universe.InHisinfinite powerandwisdomHedoes whatisnecessarytohave thatplancarriedout,even initssmallestdetail.That iswhatwemeanbyDivine Providence.

Howcanwereconcile physicalevilwiththeProvidenceofaninfinitelylov-ingGod?

Ithasbeensaidthatphy- sicalevilcausessuchadifficultyforusofthemodern worldbecauseweareso oftenstandingonourheads whenwelookatthepro- blem.Wehaveoureyes sofixedonthematerial thingsoftheworld-on pleasuresandcomfortsthatwecannotseetheanswertotheproblemofphy- sicalevil,whichisaspirit- ual,notamaterial,answer.

Sickness,illhealth,pov- erty,suffering,deathof lovedonesloomasinsuper- ableobstaclestoonewho hasupsettheorderof values.Toonewhostands onhisheadwhenhelooks atthem,theseevilsseemto reachupintothesky.They touchtheheartaswellas thehead,andtheydoseriouslyinterferewithpleasure,family,life,andordin. arymaterialenjoyments.

Butthecentralactivityof humanliferemainsunhamperedbyallphysicalevils.

andseeminghopelessness,wasgivenbyOurLordina sermonpreachednotwith wordsbutwithbleeding armsoutstretchedonthe Cross.Thereindeedisan answertosufferingthat towersupintothesky.

Toanyonewhohasanup- side-downviewofthe

world,deathisthesupremeevilandtheendofallplea- sureandhappiness.Butit isinrealitythebeginning ofallgoodthings,thedoor toeternalhappiness.That iswhythesaint'snatalday isnotthedayheentersthis world,butthedayheleaves it.

Theuseofsponsorsatthe administrationofthesacramentofBaptismismentionedasearlyasthesecond centuryoftheChristianera. Tertullian,inhiswritings, referredtobaptismalspon- sorsforchildren,andexplainedtheirweightyobligationtoseetoitthatthe -hildrengrewupastrue Christians(Woywod,Com-

CanaShip'sCaptainStay OnBoardDoomedVessel?

Isacaptainmorallyfree tostaywithhissinkingship

Thecase,asallmoral cases,mustbejudgedac- cordingtoallitscircumstances.Ifacaptain,by stayingwithhisshiptillthe last,cansavethelivesof hispassengers,notonlyis hisactionlawful;itisheroic,andamountstowhat St.Thomascalls"anoutstandingactofvirtue.''

Hereisinvolvedthe"prin- cipleofthedoubleeffect'': Itislawfultoperforman indifferentactionfrom whichtwoeffectsfollow, onegoodandtheotherevil, when:(1)Thetwoeffects flow leastsimultaneously,orat thegoodeffectisnot securedthroughtheevileffect;(2)thereissufficientlygravecause-proportionatetotheevilthatisper- mitted;(3)theevileffectis notintended,butmerely permitted.

BibleisAccurateinSmall MattersLiketheHabitsofAnts

Proverbsvi,6-8,advises ustogototheanttolearn habitsofforesight.Itrepre- sentsthisinsectaslaying upfoodforthewinter.But itisknowntodaythatthe anthibernatesanddoesnot eatduringthewinter.How isthistobereconciledwith Biblicalinerrancy?

tionAlmosteverysuchobjecagainstBiblicaliner- Theydonotimpede,andrancyonthegroundof

Man'sConscienceRulesQuestion

OfGravityoftheSinCommitted Ihavealwaysthought, andIknowthattheChurch teaches,thatthemorallaw issomethingreal,somethingoutsideourselves,which holdstruewhetherwerecognizeitornot.Buta priestsaidinasermonthat apersoncommitsthesinhe thinksheiscommittingat thetimehedoesanaction.

Inotherwords,ifaperson thinksheisright,even thoughhisactisagainstthe morallaw,heisfreefrom guilt.Doesnotthismakeof thelawofmoralitysometh- ingpurelysubjective,dependingontheindividuals ownideasinthematter?

Thereisnocontradiction betweenthetwofactsyou cite.Itistruethatthe morallaw,whichisanexpressionofthedivinewill withregardtomankind,is somethingessentiallyobjec- tive,orexistingoutsidethe individualperson.Onthe otherhand,eachman's consciencepresentsthelaw tohiminparticularcases, judgingwhetheranactis goodorbad.Consequently,thoughthelawisobjective,anddependsnotonany man,thesinorlackofit issubjective,dependingon eachman'suseofhisown freewilltochoosegoodor evil(apparentgood).

Itcanbeseenthatthe differencehereisthatwhichexistsbetweenthe lawandpersonalsin.Ina particularinstance,ifa maniswithoutfaultigno- rantoftheobjectivelawof Godinsomematter,that mancannotbeheldguilty

forplacinganactthathe considersgood,eventhough thatactbeagainsttheobjectivenormofmorality.

falsezoologycanbemetby thesimplestatementthat theBibledoesnotmeanto teachbiology.Herethe sacredwriterissimply pointingamoral.Itisas unfairandunreasonableto accusehimoferrorasitis toimpeachtheaccuracyof onewhotalksofan"ostrich policy"simplybecausethe ostrichdoesnotactually hideitsheadinthesand whenchased.Actually,however,thisquestionis basedontheassertionof writerswithinsufficientobservation.Onlyantsincold climateshibernate.Thosein Palestinestoregrainsfor thewinter.-Dictionaire ApologetiquedelaFoi Catholique.

HARDWOODBUILDINGTIMBERS JARRAHandKARRI SOUND,DURABLE,ECONOMICAL

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RogersW/MPaint,Enamel,PavingPaint "Wesco"Kalsomine,C.W.Paint "MASONITE"asavailableexshipments

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If,on nothingtheotherhand, istobegainedbyhissinkingwiththeship, nocaptainismorallyper- mittedtoconsignhimself to thecertaindeathmerelyfor mistakenideaoffalse "honour"thatromantic writershavealwaysconnectedwiththisformof suicide.Toplacedirectlythecauseofone'sdeath, ortoomitdeliberatelyan actionthatwouldeasilysaveone'slife,issuicide

pureandsimple,andis neverpermissible.

Thisisanobjectivetreatmentofamoralcase.In anindividualcase,aparticularcaptainmaybesubjectivelyconvincedthathis actioninsinkingwithhis shipistherightthingtodo, evenafterallthepassengershavevacatedthevessel.In thatcase,thecaptain's choiceisnotmorallywrong forhethinksheisdoing whatisright.

ouflook-fine...

forwonderfulpictures toshowfamilyandfriends. Snapshotscapturegood timesforever-they'reexcitingatthetimeand becomemorepreciouswith eachpassingday. Recordthosehappyoccasionswithanewcamera.

mentaryontheCodeof CanonLaw,vol.i,p.345). Somewritersthinkthat Tertullianhadreferenceto' thesponsorsofophans,becauseaslateasSt.Augus- tine'stimetheparentstook theplaceofsponsorsfor theirownchildren,ascan beseenfromAugustine'srequestthatparentsanswer thequestionsfortheir children.

St.Denis,anearly-centurywriter,stated:"Itoc- curredtoourdivineleaders(theApostles),andthey intheirwisdomordained,thatinfantsshouldbeintroduced(intotheChurch)in thisholymanner,thattheirnaturalparentsshouldde- liverthemtothecareof someoneskilledindivine things,astoamasterunder whom,asaspiritualfather' andguardianofhissalvationinholiness,thechild shouldspendtheremainder ofhislife"(Callan-McHugh, CatechismoftheCouncilof Trent,pp.174-175).

CaesariusofArles,who diedin542,mentioned sponsorsofadultconverts. Thesesponsors,hewrote, weretogivetheconverts beforeandafterBaptisma goodexampleofChristian life,andencouragethemin thepracticeofvirtue.

HaveyourRacquetRestrutigorRepairedbyNorm.Beast.ex- pertstringer.14BonMarche Arcade.Phone11.219.

a.

TowertoFall

PISA,Italy.-TheLeaningTowerofPisa,whichis situatedinfrontofthe PisaCathedral,willfellin twomorecenturiesifit continuestomoveatits presentrate,accordingtoan officialcalculation.Every yearitleansonemoremillimetreawayfromtheverticalasitsfoundationsinks intotheshiftingsoil.

THERECORD

CivicReceptionforCardinal AtInstallationofNewBishop HisEminenceCardinalGilroywillenthronetheMost Rev.ThomasMcCabe,D.D., asBishopofWollongting, N.S.W.inSt.Francis Xavier'sCathedral,Wollongong,at11a.m.onSunday,Feb.24. BishopMcCabewillsing

LLOYD TRIESTINO

EXPRESSLUXURYSERVICE

TONAPLESANDGENOA 'AUSTRALIA' nCEANIA' 'NEPTUNIA'

-SUBSIDIARYSERVICETOALEXANDP.IA

BRIND:SI VENICE TRIESTE 'SANGI0RGIa

ONECLASSSHIP

SailsMID-APRIL BERTHSAVAILABLE

FARES:£A73.15.0to£A10

TheregularLloydTriestinoServicetoBrindisi, VeniceandTrieste,whichhasbeanmaintainedby thewell-knownS.S."Toscana",willbeincreasedby theadditionofS.S."SanGiorgio",whichhasbeen popularintheSouthAmericanservice."San Giorgio"wil!callatAlexandriainadditiontothe aboveports.

"SanGiorgio"sailsfromAustralianportsinmid April.Bookearlyforaccommodation. FullparticularsofLloydTriestinoservices°roilablefrom:

LLOYDTRIESTINOLINE

PrincipalAgents:

GEORGEWILLS&CO.,LTD.

133St.George'sTerrace,PerthBA2065 AndatFremantle,BunburyandKalgoorlie.

HENRYWILLS&CO.PTT.LTD,ALBANY.

ALastingInvestment inBeauty fortheModernHome fromZIMPELS.

Thecarefulconstructionand£1231-/- unusuallyattractivedesignsarethe twospecialfeaturesofthismodern4-piece BedroomSuiteinflamedmahoganyveneers.Two wardrobes,eachwithabow-frontcentrepanel,provideagenerousamountofhangingspace.All drawersaredovetailedonthesmartDressingTable withlargeadjustablemirroranda4ft.6in.wide bedsteadtomatchisincluded.

SolemnPontificalHigh Massaftertheceremony.

Theclergyandthelaity willentertainBishopMcCabeandvisitorsatadinnerintheSouthernCross Halllater.

Acivicreceptionwillbe tenderedtoHisEminence CardinalGilroyandvisiting membersoftheHierarchy onMonday,Feb.25. HisLordshipBishopMcCabewas,formerlyBishop oftheDioceseofPortAugusta(nowPortPirie)in SouthAustralia:

CanonisationSoon

VATICANCITY,Jan.15 (Radio,NC.)-Thewayto beatificationwascleared forthreeServantsofGod whenHisHolinessPope PiusXII.orderedthepromulgationofthedecrees approvingthemiracles wroughtthroughtheirintercession.

Allthreearefoundresses ofreligiouscommunities. Theyare:SistersRoseVenerini,foundressofthe teachingcommunityofVenerininuns;Raphaela Maria,foundressofthe HandmaidsoftheSacred Heart,andMariaBertilla Boscardin,memberofthe teachingSistersofSt.DorothyoftheSacredHeart.

SELECTIONS

Saturday,February9,1952. (BeforeAcceptances) RACES

SpearvoodHandicap:Alpheus 1;LuckySan,2;LightGem,3; GrandChief,4.

Thursday,Feb.7,1962.

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING DEATHS INMEMORIAM

BAKER.-OnJanuary20, 1952,atMaylands,Ted Baker,lovinghusbandof Gladys(R.I.P.),,fatherof Joan,Mary,Kathleen,Tony, Dorothy.andMaurice. MyJesus,mercy.

BAKER.-OnJanuary20, atMaylands,TedBaker, lovingson-in-lawoflate JamesandMariaMalone, brother-in-lawofJoeand BelleMalone,Kathleen, Dan(R.I.P.),andJim.

RAMPANT.-OnFeb.2nd., 1952,atBelmont,Louis, brotheroflateCharles,brother-in-lawAgnes,loved uncleDoreen,Nancy,Eddy, Leon(deceased).R.I.P.

ACCOMMODATION

YoungCatholicgirlrequiresfullboardwithprivatefamily.ApplytoBox 2189,thisoffice.

YoungbusinessgirlrequiresfullboardoraccommodationCatholicprivate home,nearcity,transport. ApplytoBox2193,this office.

PERSONAL

Wantedtomeetlady,must beCatholicandnon-drinker,between45-50,viewof friendship.ApplytoBox 2190,thisoffice.

Pollyannaseeksniceelderlygentlemenforrefined widows.PollyannaMat. RegisteredClub,S1493, G.P.O.Areasonableclub thatgetsresults.

GordonEncourageHandicap:Master 1;BritishPatrol.2; Ballochinyle,3;Denzoth,4. LeightonHandicap:BrightSky,1;DarkClover.2;MountainChief.3:BuntineLady,4. HamiltonMaiden:Loryona,1; Punctuation,2;Dean'sEcho,3; Muranne,4. DarlingtonHandicap:SandsofDee,1;Adamant,2;Kareme, 3;KeenSon,4. GlenForrestWelter(2):Nonchalance,1;Scherzo,2;Royal Future,3;WesternGlory,4. GlenForrestWelter(1). GallantMyth,1;Leonardo,2; DearMyth,3;GreatBeau,4. TROTTING BreedersHandicap:King Bobbie,1;Oro'sImage,2:Ques. tionaire,3. ForrestParkHandicap:EllesmereBoy,1;GoldenSlipper, 2;EarlAgain,3 LangleyParkHandioap:Kolfast,1; Dignified,2:Phyllis Ann,3 NationalParkHandicap: SuperJunior,1;SpanishGlen, 2;DoctorTed,3. BeattyParkHandicap:Royal Eileen,1;MasterPaul,2;Missile,3. Queen'sParkHandicap:Real Man1;GoldenSlipper,2;Earl /Vie3.ParkHandicap:TelIlelsonDaly,2;Be

SituationsVacant.

Housekeeperwantedfor VictoriaParkPresbytery (twopriests).Applicants contactPresbytery(Tel. M1057)forinterview.

Waitressesandpantrymaid.HotelAustralia.

M1158 L1460

ANTONIO,ThomasJohn.Inlovingmemoryofour dearhusbandandfather, diedFeb.9th.,1951.R.I.P. -Insertedbyhisloving wifeandchildren. BROWN,Hulty-Inmemoryofmydearmother,who passedawayonthe13th. Feb.,1951.R.I.P. Lovinglyrememberedby herdaughter,Jane,sisters, KayandEileen. COFFEY.-Ofyourcharity, prayforthereposeofthe soulofthelateDenisCoffey,diedFeb.4th.,1951: R.I.P.

CURRAN.-Inlovingmemoryofmydearwife, KatherineMaryCurran, whodiedFeb.11,1949,at Narrogin.

MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonher soul. -Insertedbyherhusband,D.Curran. LLOYD.-Ofyourcharity, pleaseprayfortherepose ofthesoulofRobertWilliamLloyd,whodied12th. February,1947. McDONALD,ReubenJoseph(Pat).-Sacredtothe memoryofourlovingson andbrother(Pat),whodied atYalgooonthe6th.Feb., 1949,astheresultofanaccident.

McMAHON.-Inloving memoryofourdearparents,Nellie,whodied10th. Feb.,1951,andJohn,who died16th.Feb.,1950.

Eternalrestgrantunto them,0Lord,andletperpetuallightshineonthem. Maytheyrestinpeace.-Insertedbytheirloving family.

PARSLOW.--Ofyourcharity,pleaseprayforthereposeofthesoulofColville Oliver,dearlylovedsonof MaryandEgbertParsiow.

InGod'skeeping.Eternalrestgranthim,0Lord.

QUAIN.-Pleaseprayfor theeternalreposeofMary, whodepartedthislifeon February8,1937. -Insertedbyhersorrowinghusbandandfamily.

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33CANNINGHIGHWAY EASTFREMANTLE

COUNTRYVISITORS fi

REILLY.-Ofyourcharity, prayforthesoulofRose Reilly,whodepartedthis lifeonFeb.4th.,1950. Everrememberedbyher sorrowinghusbandand children.

RUSSELL.-Inyourcharity,prayforthesoulofEdward(Ted)Russell,whose anniversaryoccurredFeb. 3rd.,dearlylovedhusband anddevotedfatherofSarah andfamily.R.I.P.

FloralTributes ANDFORTHELOVELIEST FlowersinFUNERALEMBLEMSwhicharedistinctive anddignifiedandaservice whichdeliversontime:The FLOWERSHOPOFDAWSON HARRISON,109BarrackSt., TelephoneB2131(2lines).

ITTAKESFLOWERSTOEXPRESS bereavedyourfeelingstoyour ones.Forpersonalattentionandpromptdelivery callorphoneWILSONAND JOHNSPTY.LIMITED,LeadingFloristsfor50years.74Bar rack-st.,Perth.BA3888,B8241; 102 hoursHigh-st.,Fremantle.After MW314andL2410.L2447.

WANTED

Catholictradesman,carpenter,wantsworkofall class.Nojobtoosmall. Reasonablerates.Apply toBox2188,thisoffice.

WANTEDTORENT

HouseorS.C.Flatrequiredbyquiet,youngcouple. Contactthe Manager,/ BA2378,orWM1229.

Catholictraineeteacher, withthreeinfants,requires S.C.flatorhalfhouse;NedlandstoFremantlearea, ReplyBox2204,thisoffice.

Anex-servicemanawaitingdischargeRepat.Hospital,urgentlyneedsunfurnishedhouse;excellentreferences.ApplytoBox 2205,thisoffice.

FORHIRE

TAXIS-CreamTop. RingMW423;BA3488.

BEAUTYCOLUMN

SUPERFLUOUSHAIRRemoved byElectrolysis.Mrs.CLINTONBURNS,174MurraySt..Perth (overLindsay's).BF1981.

FORSALE

HASSELLSSaveyouL'sWheelbarrows75/.Tilesagaincream, white,green,black,5ft.stainlesssinks,drainerswithcup-boardonly£26/15/:Plenty3hose54/3;Whiteand wallbasinsfrom73/6. BathheatersFastaorHotFlow. £71151.IronChimneys,coppersandstands.Flushpanel andledgeandglassdoors Stoveslatestenamel.Metters, Giffhorn,alsogoodusedstoves, oldstovestradedin.Gascoppers£12/9/.Nacolouvresand glass.AllSizesbolts,clouts, 8ft,sheetsGalv.roofiron,£175 tonorpart.Hassellswillhave it,oncornerWellingtonand QueenSts.or36PierSt.,B6307.

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AtWalsh's

MissElsieKelly

(LateofBonMarcheLtd.) SpecialisinginSurgicaland FashionCorsets,Exclulive LingerieandHosiery. "Salon,"Room109,First Floor,SheffieldHouse (overLevinean'o). 713HayStreet.