The Record Newspaper 12 July 1951

10NunsHaveSilver JubileeatSt.John's

July2,feastoftheVisitationofOur Lady,wasamemorabledayattheProvincial HouseoftheSistersofSt.JohnofGod, Subiaco.

ForonthatdaytwoSisterspronounced theirfinalvows,10celebratedthesilverjubileeoftheirReligious'Profession,andfive youngnunsarrivedfromtheIrishnovitiate inCountyMayo,Ireland.

OnthemorningofJuly 2,Masswascelebratedin theconventchapelbythe RightRev.Mgr.E.Kennedy,V.G.TheRev.E. McSweeney,chaplaintothe community,assistedinthe sanctuary,andtheVery Rev.P.Talty,C.Ss.R., preachedtheoccasionalsermon.

TheSisterswhomadethe finalvowswere:SisterM. EuphemiaKellyandSister M.MarthaForde.BothSistersarenativesofCounty Galway,Ireland.

Thenunswhocelebrated thesilverjubileeoftheir Religiousprofessionwere: SisterM...k:rome,SisterM. Pancratius,SisterM.Camillus,SisterM.Therese,SisterM.Anthony,SisterM. Paul,MotherM.Callista, MotherM.Martina,Sister M.Benedict,SisterM.Rose.

Inthecourseofhissermon,FatherTaltysaid:-

"SomeofyourSistersare herethismorningwhorecall withjoythathappyday,25 yearsago,whentheyknelt whereyouarekneelingnow. Thisistheirsilverjubilee. Thoseyearshavehadtheir crosses,asyourswillalso have,forJesussaystoHis nunswhatHesaystoall: "Ifanymanwillcomeafter Me,lethimdenyhimself andtakeuphiscrossdaily andfollowMe."Thereisno otherroadtoheaven;if therewereabetterone, Hewouldhavechosenit Himselfandlaiditdown forus.

Heknowsournature,becauseHemadeit;delights lureustodestruction, Archbishop's Engagements

July15: PresideatSolemnHigh MassatCarmeliteMonastery,Nedlands,at8a.m.

ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitationatSt.Mary's, Kalamunda.

July16: PresideatSolemnHigh MassatConventofthe GoodShepherd,10a.m.

July22: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,St.Brigid's Church,Collie.

July24: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,ChurchofSt. ThomasMore,Margaret River.

July27: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,Churchof theImmaculateConception, Dardanup.

July29: ConfirmationandCanonicalVisitation,St.Patrick's Church,Bunbury.

labourleadsustoEternal Life.Butto-dayHiswords aregentler,whenHespeaks toyou,lestyoushouldlose heart,beingyoung.He speaksnotofacrossbutof ayoke...andayokeisborne bytwo,Jesusandyou: "TakeupMyyokeupon you,forMyyokeissweet andMyburdenlight,and youshallfindresttoyour souls."

Dothesilverjubilarians regretto-daythosefiveand twentyyearsofyouthful lifegiventoHisloveand service?Farfromit.They will-tellyouthat"Heis faithfulwhohathcalled you,thatGodisnotasman thatHeshouldlie;Hewill fulfilwhatHehathpromised:Everyonethathathleft fatherandmother,sisters andbrothers,houseand landsforMyName'ssake, shallreceiveahundredfold andshallpossesslifeever lasting."

Loveisthemeaningof to-day'ssacrifice,andaman "countsitasnothing,ifhe givesallthesubstanceof hishouseforlove".And lovewillkeepyoufaithful,fornothingishardto onewholoves.Despitea busyandlaboriouslife,Holy Churchguaranteestoallher ReligiousdailyMassand dailyHolyCommunion.Take yourhearteachdayand lightitlikealampatthis furnaceoflove,theMost SacredandLovingHeartof Jesus,yourSpouse.

LovetolookonHiscrucifiedimage,whichyouwear onyourperson,lovetokiss it...inthatschoolyouwill learnwhatitmeanstolove. MayMary,HisBlessed Mother,Hisfirstandgreatestlover,teachyouthis supremeartofgivingallfor allandallforlove."Loveis strongasdeath;itslamps arelampsofflameandfire; manywaterscannotextinguishitnorfloodso'erwhelm it;forloveisstrongas death."

Msgr.Thomas,NationalDirector OfMissionSocietiesArrivesHere

TOENCOURAGETHEWORKofthe PontificalMissionAidsocietiesinthisState, theRightRev.MonsignorA.R.Thomas, NationalDirector,arrivedfromSydneyby aironMonday.HewasmetbytheRev.J. McNamara,diocesanDirectorofthePropagationoftheFaith.

MonsignorThomaswill speakontheforeignMissionsatallMassesinSt. Mary'sCathedralonSunday,July15.Hewillalso visitvariousschoolsinthe metropolitanarea.

OnJuly16,Monsignor willleaveforGeraaldton, wherehewillspendaweek.

Askedabouttheprogress ofmissionaryeffortinAustralia,MonsignorThomas saidthatwhile£100,000 hadbeenraisedforthefirst timeintheCatholichistory ofthecountry,theamount

ThreeFormerStudentsofSt.Charles TobeOrdainedinCathedral,July28

ThreealumniofSt.Charles'seminary, Guildford,willbeordainedtothepriesthood onJuly28inSt.Mary'sCathedral.They aretheRev.JohnChallis,theRev:G.Crocetti,andtheRev.M.Newbold.

wasnotsogreatwhenthe inflationofthecurrencywas takenintoaccount.

ThePontificalMission Aidsocietieswerefounded inAustraliain1901,the yearofFederation.Since thePropagationoftheFaith wasaninternationalorganisation,thesubscriptionwas fixedatafigurewhichbore somerelationshiptothe famousHarvesteraward givenafewyearslater.

Obviously,withthevast increaseinwages,theannualsubscriptionfixed50 yearsagodidnotrepresent anamountequaltothedemandsoftheMissionstoday.

Monsignorstressedthat thePontificalsocietiesprovidedforallmissions,and howevergoodspecialcauses mightseem,moneywaslost inexchange,andfurthermore,theHolyFatherknew besthowtodistributemissionaryfundsaccordingto need.

HisGraceConfirms ChildrenatS.Perth

Confirmationdayhascome andgone,leavingvery happymemoriesofavery impressiveceremony.The children'srecitalofthe prayershadallthefinishof atrainedverse-speaking choir.Theirsponsorswere faultlessthroughoutthe ceremony.

ThistimeHisGraceadministeredtheSacrament fromthepredella.Hewas assistedbyDeanRafferty andFatherHogan.The childrenandtheirsponsors enteredthesanctuaryfrom bothendsofthealtarrails, anditmadeamovingpicture.HisGracewasvery complimentaryontheappearanceandbehaviourof thechildren.

Thesingingwasexceptionallygoodthatevening. Thealtarneverlookedlovelierwiththecrimsonsplash ofPoinsettia.Theoldgold tabernaclecorer,withits richcoloursofhand-embroideryinCelticdesigns, madeinDublinbytheskilfulfingersofaladyingratitudeforthegiftofhealth receivedduringtheIrish pilgrimagetoFatimainOctober,1949,wasmuchadmired.

Acompleteset,eachcolourwithdistinctiveembroidery,isnowatSt.Columba's,workedbythe handsofthesamelady.It isdifficulttomakeachoice betweenthegreenandthe purple,thewhiteandthe red,butthegold,ofcourse, issomethingveryspecial.

NewStainedGlass WindowsFromEire

Anadditionalgloryin stainedglassisonitsway fromDublin.Theartistis thefamousRichardKing, whodesignedtheIrishair stampsandspecialissues. Hisworkeachyearinthe CapuchinAnnualismuch admiredinoudandnew lands.Wehopetoseefour windowsofthesandtuary withthesepanelsbefore manymoreweeks.

RedemptoristsWill ConductaMission

Anothermissionarywillaccompanyhim.Wemust puttheMissionintoour weeklynovenatoOurLady oftheMiraculousMedal.

JuvenileBallWill Aid'StJoseph'sNuns

Theannualappealforthe SistersofSt.Josephwillbe ajuvenileball,inSt.Columba'shall,onthelast weekinAugust.Expenses willbeaminimum,andwe aresuretheresponsewill begoodandgeneroustothis appeal.

JuniorHNMembers AtDialogueMass

Ourcongratulationstothe sixnewmembersenrolled lastSundayintheHoly Namesociety,andtothe grandroll-upofboysfrom thecollegestobeenrolled asjuniormembers.Last SundaytheDialogueMass wasgreatlyimprovedby theclearvoicesoftheboys sayingtheLatinresponses.

Aweddingofinterestto St.Columba'swilltake placeonJuly26withNuptialMass,whenMissVeronicaMadelineMcEncroewill bejoinedinholymatrimonywithMr.Laurence BernardCarmody,ofKondinin.Thefatherofthe bridewasonceapillarof St.Columba'suntilhebegantorambleelsewhere.

ConcertoFinalists

ForParishConcert

TheconcertattheCanningBridgehallonWednesday,July25,promisestobe anunusualandmemorable one.Twooftheartists BerniceDemorestandLexie Burrows,havebeenfinalists intheA.B.C.concertocompetitions.

TheRev.AlbertLynch, DaveHoward,JohnSullivanandtheinimitableFred BurkecombinationGerryMcCarthy neednointroduction,whileSidLynch, JoeSavage,andJackAl markaresingerswhoeach intheirtypecouldnotbe bettered.

Theoutcomeofthis,the firstcombinedsocialeffort oftheComo-Applecross parishes,isawaitedwith considerableinterest.Itis expectedthatthehallaccommodation,whichisconsiderable,willbesomewhat thefirstweekinNovember.taxed.

Wearedelightedtoannouncetoourparishioners thatthenewRectorofthe Redemptorist Monastery, theVeryRev.FatherTalty, C.Ss.R.,iscomingtoconductaMission,beginning

NineMenReceiveH.N.Pledge

FromtheArchbishopatBassendean

AlargecongregationfilledtheChurch ofSt.Joseph,Bassendean,whenHisGrace theArchbishopadministeredtheSacrament ofConfirmationto40childrenthereon July8.

andMrs.G.F.Challis,of Bayswater.Hewilloffer hisfirstMassatSt.Columba'schurch,Bayswater, onJuly29,at9a.m.

EducatedbythePresentationSistersatBeverley, wherehisparentsreside,the Rev.G.Crocettiwillcele-

Thethreeyoungmen,whogate,andisthesonofMr. willallbeordainedforthe ArchdioceseofPerth,made theirminorstudiesatSt. Charles'andreadtheology atSt.Patrick'scollege, Manly,N.S.W. TheRev.J.Challiswasa studentoftheChristian Brothers'Highschool,High-

bratehisfirstMassatSt. Aidan'schurch,Mosman Park,at9.30a.m.onJuly 29. SonofMr.E.Newbold,31 Manningroad,SouthComo, theRev.M.Newboldwill offerhisfirstMasson.July 29at9.30a.m.inSt.Columba'schurch,SouthPerth.

TheArchbishopwasassistedbytheVeryRev. DeanRafferty,Adm.,and theRev.J.Hogan.Father Hoganexplainedtothechildrenthesignificanceofthe Sacramenttheywereabout toreceive. Afterwardsninemen parishhadtheprivilege of of

beingconsecratedmembers oftheHolyNamesocietyat thehandsoftheArchbishop. Thechildrenwereprepar- edforConfirmationbythe SistersofMercyandthe Rev.T.McCaul,P.P.,and wereexcellentlytrainedand presented.

CALL,'PHONEorWRITE Australasian CatholicAssurance Co.Ltd., (Incorporatedin NewSouthWales) WarwickHouse,

YCWBranchesArrangetoCelebrate

TenthAnniversaryofFoundation

Afinalreminderto Y.C..W'stoattendthe lectureon"Appreciationof Drama,"tobeheldatSt. Thomas'hall,Claremont,on Friday,July27.Abig rollupisexpectedbythe organisers.Admissionfree.

Y.C.W.'sarealsoaskedto keeptheeveningofMonday,August13,freefrom socialengagementsandenjoyahappyeveningatthe Y.C.W.-N.C.G.M.dance,to beheldattheY.A.L.,Irwin street.Proceedsinaidof delegatestoEasternStates conferences.

Y.C.W.branchesareadvisedthatSeptember 8 marksthe10th.anniversary oftheY.C.W.Movementin Australia.Theexecutive desiresbranchestoorganise abranchCommunionof thanksgivingorsomesimilarwayofcommemorating the10th.anniversary.

AthleticClubWill

HoldAnnualMeeting

TheY.C.W.athleticclub willholditsannualgeneral meetingatD.I.S.C.A.on Thursday,July19,starting at7.45p.m.sharp.

Itisessentialthatall membersandintending membersattendthismeeting,astherearemanyimportantmatterstodiscuss, includingelectionofofficers.

SincetheathleticassociationisholdingaQueen competition,in which Y.C.W.memberswillbe takingpart,anearlystart inclubactivitiesisnecessary.

July20IsDateFor HighgateDance

Thenextfortnightlydance atHighgatewillbeonFriday,July20,attheparish hall.Comealongforareallyenjoyableevening.

NedlandsLadsWill CompeteWithGirls

Thefortnightlydancewill beheldinSt.Theresa'shall, Tyre11street,Nedlands,on Saturday,July21.Agood timeisassuredforall.

Membersareremindedof thegameseveningagainst theN.C.G.M.,onMonday, July16.Rollup'inforce andshowthegirlshowgood weareattable,tennis,darts andquoits.

MaskedBallIsSet

ForJuly20atPort

Withthreewinsoutof theirlastfourgames,FremantleY.C.W.Temperance footballteamhavenow risentofourthposition. Thosemainlyinstrumentarl inthewinningsequence werethecaptain,V.Boladeras;vice-captain, B. 111111111111111111111111111111111119111Ell111111110

PRAYERBOOKS.

NEWSHIPMENTJUSTARRIVEDOFImitationofChrist. KeyofHeaven. TreasuryoftheSacredHeart. NewTestament.

MySundayMissal.

MyDailyMissal. Bride'sPrayerBook. Children'sPrayerBook. inallpricesandbindings.

PELLEGRINI&COMPANY(W.A.)LTD.

THEHOUSEFORALLCATHOLICGOODS.

820HayStreet,Perth.

AlsoallAustralianCapitals.

"JUSTBOUGHTAN English GABARDINE FROM PILKINGTON'S."

-Andwhatabuy!It's oneofarangeoffamEnglish"Rainthorough"Coatsthat wereorderedbeforethe latestpriceincrease. ThereareCottonGabardinesfromaslowas £9/8/6,andWoolGabardinesfrom£12/8/andyoucanget theminraglanor double-breastedbelted styles,infawns,greys, ornavy.You'llwant onewhenyouseethem. Doitnow!

'GirlofTo-Day'LectureSeriesDraws 100toHearoftheFulaandBeauty

Thefirstnightofthelectureseries,"GirlofToday", washeldintheC.B.C. theatretteonMonday,July 9.Nearly100girlsattended. ThespeakersweretheRev. Dr.E.Sullivan,diocesan chaplainoftheMovement, andMrs.L.Hansen,of ShentonPark.

DoctorSullivanspokeon "OurFuture"andstressed theimportanceofrealising themeaningoflifeandof understandingthatwehave avocationtofollow.

White;V.McLinden,andH. Bovell.

CongratulationsareextendedtoBarryWhitewho gainedselectionintheState TemperanceStateside, whichplayedasacurtainraisertotheVictorian-W.A. match.

Asameanstoraisefunds forournewguernseys,the teamwillholdagrand maskedcarnivaldancein St.Patrick'shall,at8 o'clockonFriday,July20.

Itisrequestedthateveryonewearmasks,andfor thosewhocannotpurchase sametherewillbealimited numberonsaleatthedoor.

Acordialinvitationisherebyextendedtoallother branchestoattendthis function.

Vic.ParkMembers

In'KangarooKapers' VictoriaParkY.C.W. membersareremindedthat ageneralCommunionofthe Y.C.W.-N.C.G.M.willtake placeat7o'clockMassat St.Joachim'sonSunday, July29.

Themembersofthe Y.C.W.-N.C.G.M.,Victoria Park,arehappytoannouncethattheirJubileeconcert,"Kangaroo Kapers,"willbestagedat theVictoriaParkTown hall,Albanyroad,onFriday,September7.Movementmembers,parents, andfriendsareaskedto keepthatdatefreetoenjoyanovelevening'sentertainment.Watchthese notesforfurtherparticulars.

ELLIOTT ELLIOTT

OPTICIANS

PiccadillyArcadePerth

JohnElliottW.A.O.A.mgr.

Ex-MaristBros' Student Tel.B7988

Mrs.Hansen'stalkwas entitled"Beauty-Your Duty"andgaveussome verygoodideasontheimportanceofspecialattentiontodeportment,speech, dresssenseetc.

NextMondaynighttwo morelectureswillbeheld andthespeakerswillbe Dr.Robertson"Physiology -FactsaboutMarriage", andMissE.Higgins,SecretaryoftheAssociatedYouth council,on"Leisure-Your Pleasure".

Anygirlwhowould liketoattendthesetwo lecturesshouldapplyat N.C.G.M.headquarters,81 St.George'sterrace.

Avoidaslipthrough Joinasyndicateandtake Charitiesticketseveryweek.Ifyoumissaweek Luckmayslipthrough. TheNo.628CharitiesConsultationisnowopen.First prizeis£3,000.

NCGMGirlsAnticipateSpringtime

WhhComingPicnicArrangements

VictoriaPark

Manywearybuthappy voicesbadefarewelltoour hostessat"MarianLodge" andtheendofoursocial week-end.Theweek-end provedtobeoneofjoyespeciallytothe"raggers," andafewbravesoulshave evenaskedwhenthenext week-endistobeheld.

Thenextgeneralmeeting, whichisonTuesday,July 17,istobeheldinthe schoolroom,andwewould liketoseeasmanygirlsas canfitinthatVictoriaPark schoolroom.

SubiacoGirlsPlan PicnictoYanchep

Thenextgeneralmeeting willbeonTuesday,July17, andeverymembershould makeapointofattending.

Thelastmeetingwasvery goodindeed.However,the sewingbeedidnotget

CombinedYouthConferencePlan

ToDiscusstheCinemaatNedlands

ThenextSundayconferencewillbeheldonJuly29 inSt.Theresa'shall,Nedlands.Thethemewillbe: "FilmsandYou."

Theprogrammewillbea follows:-

10.30a.m.:OpeningofconferenceinSt.Theresa's hall.Introductorytalk. Firstdiscussion(Atthis conferencetheprocedure willbethatgroupswill havediscussiononpreparedquestions,then generaldiscussionafter reportsbygroupleaders).

12.30:Lunch.

2p.m.:Discussion..

3.30p.m.:Summingup. 4p.m.:Afternoontea. 4.30p.m.:RosaryandBenedictionoftheBlessedSacrament,inthechurchof theHolyRosary. Conclusionofconference. Membersattenditigthe conferenceshouldbring theirownlunches,andcups ofteawillbeprovided.As willbenoticedfromthe programme,theconference willconcludewithBenediction,andwillnotbefollowedbyteaandasocialasat thelastconference. Movementuniformand badgesshouldbewornif possible.

VictorianYCWCo-operativeTrading SocietyPaysRebateandInterest

PaymentofIs.inthepoundrebateand 3percent.interestonshareholders'capital, foritsfirstperiodoftrading,isthepleasing recordoftheMelbourneY.C.W.Co-operativeTradingSocietyLimited.Thesewere declaredattheannualmeetingheldrecentlyatY.C.W.headquarters.

Thisdefiniteachievementintheinterestsof itsmember-customersis anothertriumphforthe YoungChristianWorkers' Movementinitscourageous andexpandingplansto helpAustralia'sworking youthandyoungmarried couples.Ithasbeenattainedonlyasaresultofmuch thought,prayerandsacrificeonthepartofthesponsorsandorganisers,andof patienceandloyaltyoffoundationmembers.

TheY.C.W.firstoriginateditsplanforaCo-operativein1948.In1949,Mr. FrankMcCann,formerAustralianY.C.W.nationalsecretary,wasappointedfirst

generalmafiagerandsecretaryofthesociety.His energyandactivitybrought abouttheopeningoftrading inOctober,1949. Operatingfromrestrictedpremisesandbattling againstnumeroussupply difficulties,ameretrickling ofloyalmemberswerethe onlycustomersforafew months.Thesemembers soonrealisedthedifference oftradingin"theirown shop"andsatisfactorysresultsledtoamarked growthinbusiness.Theimmediateaimofthesociety wastoengageinthesaleof furnitureandotherhouseholdgoods.

Helpingyoungmarried couplesfurnishtheirhomes aseconomicallyaspossible wasanaturalfollow-up,for alreadytheY.C.W.has sponsoredtwelveCo-operativeHousingsocietiesto helppeoplefinancetheir ownhomes.Asthesociety progressedtherangeof goodsavailableforsalehas increased,untilnowalmost allhouseholdrequirements canbepurchasedthroughit.

Atthepresenttime,the societyhas413members.If thegoodwillevidencedat theAnnualMeetingperseveres,thatmembership shouldsoonredouble.Also, manymoreofthepresent membersshowsignsofbecomingmoreactiveinthe lifeandexpansionofthe Society.Thiswillbeareal stepforward,becauseitis importantthatmembers regardthesocietyasmore thanameansofgettinga reductioninprices,through rebates.Theymustbealive toTheparttheycanplayin thespreadofChristiancooperation.

PrintedFrancisandPublishedbyKeith Spruhan,"TheRecord"°dice.450HayStreet-Perth.

underway.Afterall,it wascold,andeverybody wasanxioustogethometo thefire.Butbringalong yourfancywork,etc.,this week,girls. Thecookingclassisto commenceonMonday,July 23.ItwillbeheldatMrs. Harris',inMcCourtstreet, andseveralenergetictypes haveputtheirnamesdown. ApicnictoYahrthephas beenarrangedforSunday, July22,andafewmoreticketsremain,asalarger'bus hasbeensecured.Sobring alongyour5s.

LeedervilleGives

LecturePriority

Thegeneralmeetingwhich wastobeheldonMonday, July16,hasbeencancelled, owingtothetalkswhichare Onintownforgirls.The nextgeneralmeetingwill beheldonJuly30,inthe parishhall.

W.BerthGirlsPlan

DarlingtonPicnic

Leadersareremindedof theirmeetingonThursday, July19,at7.30p.m.The nextdanceisscheduledfor Saturday,July21,inthe parishhall.Ourlastdance, onJuly7,whichwasacarnival,wasagreatsuccess, andanenjoyableevening washadbyall. KeepSunday,July22, free,asthisisthedateset forapicnictoDarlington. ThetrainleavesPerthstationat9.40a.m.Socome alongandbringyour friends.

SouthPerthLoses

MissThelmaPrice

Wetakethisopportunity ofsayinggood-byeto ThelmaPrince,ofSouth Perth,whohasbeenour publicityofficerforthepast twelvemonths,andwhois nowtakingonanursing career.TheSouthPerth N.C.G.M.wishyouallthe best,Thelma.

Thedutiesofpublicity officerwillbecarriedout forthefuturebyPatricia Johnson,of40Roberts street,Como.Anynotes, etc.,shouldbeforward toher,orcommunicatedby phone(MU1792).

LodgeWeek-EndSet

ForMaylandsGirls

MaylandN.C.G.M.willbe holdingasocialweek-end atMarianlodgeonJuly21 and22.Lookingforward toseeingyouallthere. Abadgegivingceremony willbeheldonSunday, July15.Allbrancheswelcome.Girlstobring,along aplateofsupper.

CAPTAINS'MEETING.

Allcaptainsarereminded thatthenextmeetingwill beheldatHeadquarterson Monday,July16,at5.30 p.m.Afullattendanceise desired.

BASKETBALLRESULTS

CastledareField

DayPlansAfoot

Thefirstmeetingtomake arrangementsforthisfunction,onSunday,October20, willbeheldattheChristianBrothers'college,St. George'sterrace,onWednesday,July18,at8p.m. Alloldhelpersandnew areinvitedtoattend.

604HayStreet*Opp.TownHall

SenatorTangneyPaysTribute TotheNunsatDerby'sLazaret

SistersofSt.JohnofGodwhocarefor 298victimsofleprosyatDerby,werepaida strikingtributeintheSenateatCanberra recentlybySenatorDorothyTangney,speakinginthedebateontheaddress-in-reply.

SenatorTangneysaid theleprosariumatDerby, whichisconductedbythe Sisters,deservedspecial mention.

' Theleperpatientscared forwerealleithernatives orhalf-castes,shedeclared.

"Withallthetalkwehear to-dayabouttheprogressof Communisminthiscountry, itisrefreshingtorecollect thatthereareotherforces atworkintheworld,"she said.

"ThefactthatChristianity isplayingitspartisevidencedbytheactivitiesof thisgroupoftalented women,whohavesacrificed theirlivestoworkforthe natives.

ViolinsRefused.

"Incidentally,asanexampleofthedifficultiesthat confrontthesegoodwomen, Imentionthatsomelittle timeagooneoftheSisters madearequesttotheGovernmentauthoritiesinPerth forthesupplyofhalfa dozenviolinsforthepa-tientsattheleprosarium.

"Thereplywhichshereceivedwasatypicallydepartmentalone,andstated thatsinceviolinswerenot listedaspartofthecurative treatmentforleprosy,itwas regrettedthattheycould notbesupplied.

"Nothingdaunted,the Sisterconcernedwentto workamongstheracquaintances,andmanagedtoobtainsomeviolins.

"To-daytheleprosarium hasasymphonyorchestraof 63performers,whoseages .rangefromsevento63 years.

ConcertGiven.

"WhenIwasattheinstitutiontheyweregood enoughtogiveaconcertfor me.

"Althoughsomeofuswere presentattheveryfine

performancethatwasgiven inCanberrabyasymphony orchestraaspartofthe Jubileecelebrations,Ido notthinkthatthatperformancemadesuchanimpressionuponmeasdidtheper- formanceofthenativeorchestrainthewildsofa tropicnight,

"Thatperformancewas allthemoreremarkablebecauseeachoftheperform-

NewNorciaLadsT

ToBeatGeraldton

S.I.C.firsteighteenanda fewardentsupporterstravelledonJune30toGeraldton.Thecollege'busand thecarsmadeexcellent time.

Rev.BrotherWilliam, DirectoroftheChristian Brothers'college,hadmade excellentarrangementsfor boardingtheNewNorcia partywithfriends.

Thefootballmatchon Sundayafternoonatthe Geraldtonoval,foundthe visitorsfartoostrong.They ranoffwinners,15goals20 behindsto1goal1behind. Handball,excellentteam workwerefeatures,butthe S.I.C.wereinaccuratein theirkicking.

BestforS.I.C.wereP. White,R.Anderson,F,.Hill, andW.Keeley. Themaingoal-kickers were:G.Templeman(4) andC.Hill(7).

..,3estforC.B.C.,Geraldton,wasDougBunter.

AfterthematchtheS.I.C. visitorswereentertained lavishlybytheChristian Brothersatthecollege. Thateveningadanceinthe Parishhallhelpedtoround offaperfectweek-end.

CatholicsAreGladThatSocialist

ObjectiveIsRemovedinN.Zealand

SYDNEY,June28 (NC).-Catholic observersinAustraliahavenoticedwithinteresttheactionoftheNewZealandFederationofLabourineliminatingthesocialist objectivefromitsconstitutionandplatform.

Thepresenceofthesocialistobjective-usuallydefinedasthesocializationof industry,production,distributionandexchange-in theplatformofpoliticaland industriallabourgroups herehasbeenahotlydebatedquestionfor30years, inwhichCatholicshavehad akeyrole.

TheAustralianLabour Party,whichincludesmany Catholics,andtheAustralianCouncilofTrades Unions,towhichmostimportanttradesunionsare affiliated,arebothcommittedtotherocialistobjec- tive.

Theeffectofthison Catholicmembers,inview ofPapaldirectivesonsocialism,hasbeenamuch discussedquestion,theview beingthatonlywithreservationsandbyinterpreting theobjectiveinalimited sensecouldCatholicscommitthemselvestoit.

Catholicgenerallyhave welcomedthedecisionof theNewZealandFederation ofLabourtodropthecontentiousobjective.Commentingonthedecision,the Rev.Dr.P.J.Ryan,M.SC

directoroftheCatholic SocialScienceBureau,said thatitsactionwasbothrealisticandeminentlyreasonable.

"Thenewpolicy,"hesaid, "isdefinitelymoreinconformitywiththehistory, spiritandoutlookofthe labourmovementinAustraliaandNewZealand thananyformofsocialism couldeverbe.Manyofthe workersaretodaybeginning torealizethatsocialism underthepretextofleadingthemtogreaterfreedom simplyimposesuponthema formoftotalitarianism."

PHOTO-SALES

Copiesofallphotographs whichappearin"The Record"maybepurchased fromthisoffice.

PERTHFISHERIES

489WellingtonSt.,Perth FishandPoultrySupplies

WholesaleandRetail.

ers,formerlyaleperoutcast,hasbeengiven,thanks toChristiancharity,anew leaseoflife.

"Untilthenthehandof deathwasheavyuponthem.

"To-day,theinmatesof theleprosariumaregrowing vegetables,killingtheirown meat,and,generallyspeaking,existingasmembersof aself-supportingcommunity.

"Thefactthatthathas beenaccomplishedshows clearlythatagreatdeal morecouldbedonetodevelopthenorthifpeople couldbeinducedtosettlein largenumbersinthoseremoteareas."

ravel230Miles

CBCAtFootball

Friendshipsgainedand contactsmadewillmakethe tripof1951areallymemorableone.

SIC.,under14,DefeatGin Gin.

Ateamofschoolboys, sponsoredbyClarrieRodriguez,playedanunder14 teamfromS.I.C.atNew Norcia,butfoundthelocal boystoostrong.Stab-kicking,handball,andcombinationwereexcellent.

S.I.C.,16goals9behinds tonil. G.Brendish,forS.I.C., notched10goals.

S.I.C.FirstEighteenMeets aStrongCalingiriTeam.

OnSunday,July8,at NewNorcia,S.I.C.metthe leadingteamintheVictoriaPlainsdivision.They foundtheiropponentsfaster andstrongerinthefirst half.Scoringinthesecond halfwasalmostevenpeg-ging,butCalingiriwere abletomaintaintheircomfortablelead.

Finalscores:Calingiri,14 goals11behinds;S.I.C.,7 goals12behinds.

Goal-kickersforS.I.C.:G. Templeman(3),C.Hill(2), N.Henderson,N.Marinko (1each).

BestforS.I.C.were:T. Rosser,B.Keating,N.Marinka,J.Hasson.

FORTYHOURS' DEVOTION.

JULY 3rd.-C,OLLIE:FortyHours' Prayer(13th-15th).

TAMBELLIJP:OneDay ofExposition. 4th.-BUSSELTONand WAROONA:OneDayof Exposition.

MAKE

Phone:BA5992

CityDeliveries

CountryTradersCateredFor

DrO'DonnellWill

AddressNurses

Themonthlymeetingof theGuildwillbeheldat FlorenceNightingaleclub rooms,4th.floor,Mercantile buildings,179St.George's terrace,Perth,at8p.m.

ChristianBrothersofAllHouses, OldBoys,attendFremantleRequiem

SolemnRequiemMosswasofferedat St.Patrick'schurch,Fremantle,onJuly7, forthereposeofthesoulsofdeceasedChristianBrothers,OldBoys,andbenefactors,of thecollegeatFremantle..

Dr.JamesO'Donnell,skin specialist,haskindlyoffered tobetheguestspeakerfor thismeeting.Hewillgive atalkon"BirthMarksandedbytwoOldBoysofthe TumoursoftheSkin."Allcollege,theRev.A.JohnCatholicnursesandtraineeston(deacon)andtheRev. nurses,aswellasmembersJ.Bourke(sub-deacon). oftheGuild,arecordiallyTheRev.J.Brady,O.M.I.,

Thecelebrant,theRev.T.wasmasterofceremonies. O'Bryne,O.M.I.,wasassist-The-acolytesincluded Messrs.D.Hughes,P.Pickersgill,andL.Buccini,Old Boys,whoarenowseminary students.TheRev.C.Stinsonpreachedtheoccasional

DameEnidLyons'ServicetoPeople

IsExtolledbySenatorTangney

AdistinguishedCatholic woman Parliamentarian, nowintheFederalOpposisition,paidtributerecently toanotherCatholicwoman, formerlyaMinisterofthe Crown,andmemberofthe opposingpoliticalparty,on herretirement.

IntheSenatedebateon theAddress-in-reply,SenatorDorothyTangneysaid thisofDameEnidLyons, formermemberforDarwin: "AftermanyyearsofpoliticalworkinTasmania, DameEnidenteredthe HouseofRepresentativesin 1943,whenIenteredthe Senate.Notwithstandingour differingpoliticalviews,we

HACBSInter-Branch SportsAreContested

TheusualmeetingofOur LadyHelpofChristians' branch,H.A.C.B.S.,was heldatEastVictoriaPark onJuly3,whenitwas learnedthatamember,Mr. JackMcCarthy,wasseriouslyill;allmemberswish himaspeedyrecoveryand expresssympathyforhis parentsintheiranxiety.

Averyenjoyableeveningwasspentatterthe meeting,whenmembersof St.Columba'sbranchvisitedfortheinter-branch Competitions,whichwere keenlycontestedthroughout,withtheresultthatthe hometeamwerethewinnersintabletennisandthe visitorscarriedoffthehonoursindarts. MembersarelookingforwardtoatriptoSt.Mary's branchinthenearfuture, whenareturnbadminton eveningwillbeheld.Congratulationsareextendedto Mr.andMrs.JackPalmer onthebirthofason.

Thenextmeetingofthe branchwillbeJuly17,at 7.30p.m.,whenitisproposedtoholdanotherquiz competition.

haveremainedclosepersonalfriendsovertheyears. DuringthattimeIrealised thevalueoftheworkthat shedid,notonlyforthe StateofTasmania,butalso forthewholecommunity.I feelsadthatshewascompelled,becauseofillhealth, toretirefromparliamentary activity,andIfeelsurethat Iamexpressingthefeelings ofallmembersoftheOppositignwhenIsaythatI hopeherretirementfrom politicsmaylengthenher lifeandleadhertofurther happinessintheserviceof thecommunity.Thoseof uswhowereacquainted withherlifeandwcmfwyp withherknowthatfora quarterofacenturyshedevotedherselftotheimprovementof,theconditions ofthepeople."

FremantleNunsGive ThanksforMessages

TheRev.MotherandSistersofSt.Josephofthe Apparition,Fremantle,wish toextendsincereandgratefulthankstoHisGracethe Ardhbishop,totheclergy, andtoallkindfriends,for theirmessagesofsympathy onthedeathofRev.Mother M.Ursula,andlikewisefor allkindmessagesofcongratulationsontheoccasion ofthecanonisationoftheir saintlyfoundress,Saint EmiliedeVialar.

sermon.

TheMasswassungby ChristianBrot.herswho camefromtheirothercollegesinthemetropolitan areatotakepartinthe ceremony.Therewasalso agoodattendanceofOld Boys.

ThisMasswaspartofthe programmeofthegolden jubileecelebrationsofFremantleC.B.C.,whichwillbe broughttoaclosewitha grandballatFremantle TownhallonMonday,August6.

CM.MembersTo HoldBridgeParty

TheroomsatNestle housewillbeopenonFriday,July20,from2p.m.

AbridgepartyforLoreto jubilee,hostessedbyMrs. O'DeaandMrs.O'Sullvan, istobeheldatNestlehouse onTuesday,July24,at8 p.m.Allfriendsareinvited.

Asocialpartywilltake placeintheroomsonWednesday,July25,at2p.m. Prizeswillbepresented.

Theusualmonthlybridge partyfortheC.W.L.willbe heldonThursday,July26, at2p.m.

15YearSentenceonPrelate IsCrimeDoneinColdBlood

(N.C.W.C.NewsService).

ArchbishopJosefGroesz,ofKolocsa, hasgonetoprisonasa"convictedcriminal." IfCommunistofficialdomhastalkeditself intotheideathattheprelatewas"guilty," thishascertainlynotspreadtothefree worldwherethereisunanimousconviction ofhisinnocence.

Thisconvktionwasexpressedintheeditorialcolumnsofnewspapers,inlegislativeassemblies,and wherevermencouldfreely discussthe"trial"ofthe Archbishopandhisco-defendants.

"OsservatoreRomano," VaticanCitydaily,sawthe Archbishop's15-year-prison sentenceasa"crimeperpetratedincoldblood."Such U.S.papersastheNewYork "Times"andtheWashington"Post,"scoffedatthe "confessions"andthechargesinthe"trial."

"BecauseCommunismis bynatureconspiratorial,the Communiststendtoinject theideaofconspiracyeven intomythsandfables,"the "Post"commented.The "Times"expresed"disgust" atthetrial,andsaidthefact thatthevictimsconfessto "supposedcrimesnolonger impressesanyoneoutside theIronCurtain,sincewe knownowhowtheseconfessionsareobtained."

ResolutionswereintroducedinboththeU.S. HouseofRepresentatives andtheSenatecondemning the"trial"andsentencing oftheArchbishopandhis co-defendantsasaviolation .of fundamentalhuman rights,andcallingonthe U.S.Governmenttobring theseviolationsbeforethe .UnitedNations.

InBudapest,wherethe "trial"washeld,GeraldA. Mokma,theU.S.charge d'affaires,calledanews conferenceandbranded chargesatthe"trial"involvingU.S.officialsas "falseandinaccurate."One chargewasthatArchbishop Groeszhadwrittenaletter totheBudapestU.S.embassystatingthathewould headaprovisionalgovernmentaftertheoverthrowof theCommunistregime. TheBudapestcourtwithheldsentencesagainsttwo oftheninedefendantsbecausetheywillhavetoface furthertrials.Thesentencesoftheotherdefendants were:ArchbishopGroesz,63 yearsold,15years;theRev. FrancisVezer,37,former priorofaPauliteconvent, death;AbbotVendelEndredy,56,CistercianAbbot ofZirc,14years:theRev. JuliusHagyo-Kovacs,63 manageroftheCistercian farmsinHungary,13years: theRev.PaulBozsik,67, parishpriestatPesthidegkut,tenyears:theRev.EugeneStephenCsellar,39, formersuperiorgeneralof thePauliteFathersinHungary,tenyears,andDr.AndrewFarkas,64,anattorneyfortheKalocsaarchdiocese,eightyears. JudgeVilmosOltygave thedefendantsandtheprosecutoreightdaystofileap-

pealsforforwardingtothe SupremeCourt.ProsecutorJuliusAlapiprotested thatthesentenceswere"too light."

Asthe"trial"drewtoa close,bothJudgeOltyand ProsecutorAlapi,thesame menwhohadprosecuted andsentencedHisEminence JosefCardinalMindszenty, madesharpattacksonthe Vaticanasallegedlysharing responsibility for the "crimes"ofthedefendants.

JudgeOltydeclaredthat "escapedreactionaryelements,"includingmany clerics,had"influencedthe Vaticanattitudeagainst Hungary."Alapiassertedin hissummationthathehad provedthattheVaticanhad giveninstructionsforthe "conspiracy"carriedonby CardinalMindszentyand latertheArchbishop.He alsosaidhehad"proved" thatHisHolinessPopePius XII.hadgivenhis"personal blessing"toallegedmurderscommittedbyFather Vazer.

Theendofthe"trial"was generallybelievedtoherald anewandmoredetermined drivebytheregimeagainst

theChurch,itsactivities, anditsstillenormousinfluenceamongtheHungarian Catholics.TheBudapest Redpresscalledforthe "ruthlessexterminationof thecassockedenemiesofthe people."

Meanwhile,theofficial Hungariannewsagency publishedwhatitdescribed asaletterwrittentoPremierIstvanDobibyBishop AndrewHamvas,ofCsanad, whoisalsoApostolicAdministratorofEsztergom. TheRedagency'srelease statedthattheBishoppromised"toco-operatepeacefullyandloyallyinthefutureandmakegoodtheerrorsthatIcommittedagainstthegovernment."

Accordingtothe"confession"ofArchbishopGroesz, BishopHamvas,aswellas BishopFrancisRogacs,CoadjutorofPecs,hadbeen informedofthe"conspiracy"byCardinalMindszentybeforethelatter'sarrest.,Alsoinformedofthe "conspiracy,"accordingto the"testimony"ofotherdefendants,wereBishops JosefPetery,ofVac,and LouisShvoy,ofSzekesfehervar.

Child'sPrayerforImprisonedAunt

IsImpatientbutQuiteEffective

MARYKNOLL,N.Y.foryou,especiallywith (NC.)-"DearJesus,whytheintentionthatyouwill theheckdon'tYougetbefreedbyHolyWeek.' myauntoutofprison." And,yousee,wearrivedin Soprayedthefive-year-HongKongonMarch17, oldnephewofSisterMarytheSaturdaybeforePalm Marcelline,aMaryknollSunday.

Sisterthenheldinacom-

Andthenextdaysheand hercompanionswerereleased.

SisterMarcelline,inan accountitMaryknollheadquartershere,attributes herfreedomtoprayer.Not onlytothatofhernephew whogotimpatientwith God,buttotheseother strikinginstancesaswell.

"Again,mybrother, Msgr.GerardGrondin, -M.M.,PrefectApostolicof MusomainAfrica,aMaryknollFather,wrotemein HongKong.Hesaid,"Iam prayingandofferingMasses

"ItwasonlywhenIhad returnedtotheUnited Statesandwasvisitingmy familyinWestbrook,Me., thatIlearnedofmynephew'sprayer.Heandallmy otherniecesandnephews prayedeverynightforme.

"'Onenight,"mysister toldme,'Jerryvariedhis prayer.Claspinghishands tightlyhelookedup."Dear Jesus,"hesaid,"whythe heckdon'tYougetmyaunt outofprison!?"Weall laughed,ofcourse,butsure enoughthenextdaycame thecablethatyouwere free.'

TheSinsofMinors

WhenMr.E.Arney,magistrateoftheChildrensCourt,claimedthatoneofthemaincausesof jueniledelinquencywasthegenerallackofreligious teachinginthehome,heplacedhisfingeronthe majorcriticismofthesecularschoolsystem.A greatarrayofreasonshasbeenmarshalledtoaccountforjuveniledelinquency-theglorificationof crimethroughfilms,booksandradio;drink;senselessdisplaysofcrimeandlaxbusinessmethods;the over-privilegedchild;theunder-privilegedchild;the coddlingoftheconvict;thegrowthofurbancentres, andthelackofreligioustraining.'Whileitwould berashtodenythatanyoftheforegoingreasonsare motivatingoranyhowcontributorycausesofjuveniledelinquency,theurgencyofsolvingthisunnaturalproblemcompelsustoexaminewhatareprimary andsecondarycauses.Inthechronologicalorder, itwouldseemthatoneshouldplacetheprimaryemphasisonthehometrainingofthechild.Everythingofanexternalmoraloreducationalinfluence isvainifthereisnotpresenttheinternalpreceptand exampleofthehome.Itmightveryseriouslyhe contendedthatthemoderndriftfromdomesticityexpressingitselfinthelegionsofflatsandintheincreasingalienationofparentfromchild,isthepreponderatingfactorinthegrowthofjuvenilecriminals.Yetmodernphilosophyandpracticealike subscribetothenotionthatanyplaCeispreferable tohome.Thewidelyandwildlydiscussedeugenic measureswhichaimatimprovingtheraceasa whole,tendradicallytodestroythefamily,whichis thecorner-stoneofsociety.Wehavewaitedalong timetofindsomeresponsiblestatesmanfacethis positionofnationaldecayresultingfromthedecline ofitsconstituentcells.Weshallprobablybewaitingagoodtimeyet.

Nextinimportancetothehomeistheschool. "Intheschoolsatchelliethekeysofto-morrow,"is adictumwhichCatholicshaveendorsedwithsome cost.Ofcourse,unlessthehomeisright,itisworse thanuselesstobeworriedabouttheschool,evenif itheasecularschool.Butinmanyinstanceshabits ofrightthinkingandrightliving,builtupoverthe periodofchildhoodinthehome,arepulledcrown withinafewmonthsintheschoolenvironment, Thismayarisefromtwocauses.Perhapssome parentsimagineitenoughtoincitethechildtovirtuouslivingfrompurelynaturaland,therefore,insufficientmotives.Itisnotsufficienttoacquirethe spiritof"thesport,"thatjollyfellowwhoneverdoes anyoneanyharm.Virtuemusthaveasupernatural motive,andmustbedefinitely'positive,aimingtodo goodasmuchastoavoidevil.Butthemainonus ofthismerelynaturalistictendencytowardsvirtue canbesafelylaidatthedoorofseculareducation. Itisunspeakablyinadequate,evenforitsownobjectiveoftrainingforcitizenship.Foraboy'strue civicprideandvirtuecouldonlybesolidinthelight andpromiseoftheEternalCity.However,thereis noneedto,dwellonthis.Wecanseethefailure ofsecularisminanyofthelettersinthePresswhen discussinganymoralissue.

Deservingofthirdplaceinthemajorcausesof whyyoungstersfallintocrimeisundoubtedlythe fast-crumblingsocialandeconomicfabric.Despite theardourofcertainsociologists,itcanonlybe thirdbecayseitisstillpossible,thoughexceeding difficult,tohaveagooddeedshininginanaughty world.Ifthehomeandtheschoolweresound,the SaintsmightliveagaineveninBabylon,though they\you'd,forthemostpart,bemartyrs.As thingsstand,thereisaninhumanexploitationof younglabourwhichnoChristiangovernmentwould tolerate.Twodecadesagothisexploitationwascarriedoutbyimpossiblylowwagesanddead-end4jobs. To-day,despitetheenormousriseinwages,theproletarianoutlookpersists.Moreover,astheauthorits.oftheStateincreases,notablyintheprovision ofsocialservices,sotheatmosphereofsocialservility-breedsmoreintensesocialirresponsibility.In almostdirectratioasthepossibilityofowningsmall, private,productivepropertydeclines,sodoesthe vandalismandlackofcareamongtheyoungtowards publicpropertydevelop.Highwagesarenocompensationforthelossofthesenseofvocation,of dignity,andofcivicresponsibility.Nowonderthe socialvacuumreflectsitselfintheemptymoralityof to-day'syoungsters.

209

PHONE:

AtOurRouse

ByMaryTinleyDaly.

MissMarkleExpiatesHerBetrayal

Anotherbirthdayatour house-Eileen'sthistimewiththefamily's,presents, thedecoratedcake,the songsandall.

Seemsasthoughwejust finishonebirthdayandit's timetoprepareforanother.

"Butthisisaspecialone,"saidtheHeadoftheHouse ashebroughthomeher birthdaygift.'Eileen'senteringherteens-theonly teen-agerinthehouse!"

Everybirthdayisalways "special"fortheHeadof theHouse.Heloves'emlovescelebrationsofall sorts-butthistimeitseemedtobesuper-specialfor, besidesthepresent,he broughtinahugebag.

"Aturkey?"Iasked.

"Better'nthat, from Eileen'spointofview."He openedthebag:seven large-sizebottlesofdry gingerale,Eileen'sfavouritedrink."Onefromeach ofus,"heexplained.

"Swell!"Patsaid."We'll wrap'emupinallsortsof differentshapedboxesand she'llbesosurprised."

Itwasauniqueidea,all right,andIonlyhoped Eileen'swouldn'tdrinkthe wholegallonwithinafew days.Ifso,she'dhavea "super-special"case,of flatulence.

Thenightbeforethe birthdaywewrappedthem: oneinahatbox,anotherin alongbox,anotherina roundcarton,etc.Noone wouldguessthatallthose sevengailywrappedparcels containedthesamething. Markiescoutedaroundfor boxesandgotabiggerkick thananybodyelse.

"Oh,brother,"shegiggled, "this'llknockher!"

Thebirthdaydawned, Eileengothercongratulationsatbreakfast,andpresentsheapeduponthetable awaitedthegrandopening atdinnertime.Allday EileenandpalMargaret

10a.m. everySunday.

MundaringParish:

ofmonth,Mun- daring(Church,CoolgardieStreet):8 a.m.;Darlington 9.30a.m.

SecondSunday:Chidlow (Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring.9.30 am.

ThirdSunday:Darlington.8 a.m.;Mundaring.9.30a.m.

FourthSunday:Mundaring 'Weir(Hall):8a.m.;Mundaring 9.30a.m.

Gosnells:

7.30a.m.and 9.45a.m.

SpearwoodParish: St.Jerome's,Spearwood: 1st.and3rd.Sundays,at8.30 a.m.;2nd.,4th.,and5th.Sundays,at9a.m.

HiltonPark(inStateschool): 2nd.and4th.Sundays,at7.30

RM. Woodman'sPoint(inhall): 1stand3rdSundays,at7a.m.

GreylandsMigrantCamp(Re-creationHall): EverySunday,at9a.m.

DunreathHostel,Dunreath: EverySundayat9a.m.

Sullivanpinchedandshook packages and peered throughthetissuepaper. Thefamily'sgiftswereeasy toidentify."AndIknow justwhatI'llgetwith them,'Eileensaid."Acloth beachrobe,I'vewantedone forages.'

Thiswasnews.Eileen hasnovisibleprospectfor usingabeachrobe,butshe'd benadyifanybodyinvited hertothebeach-likethe manwhocarriedsugar lumpsinhispocket,explaining,"Youneverknow whenyou'regoingtomeeta horse."

OnoneoftheSullivanDalyexpeditionstothediningroomIcaughtaglimpse ofdrama:

"Whatgetsme,"Margaret Sullivanwassaying,"isthe bigheavyones.Theygurglewhenyoushake'em. Theycouldn'tbeperfume."

Non-CatholicsUnitetoHonourJohn

Lingard,Historianof19th.Century (Correspondent,N.C.W.C.NewsService).

LONDON,June21.-Thebellsofa Protestantvillagechurchrangoutincelebrationandanon-Catholiclandownerthrew openhiscastleforafternoonMasstohonour Dr.JohnLingard,greatpriest-historianof thenineteenthcentury.

Over10,000peoplegatheredfrommanypartsofBritainfortheoccasioninthe sunsweptgroundsofSir HenryParkinson'sancient, fairy-talecastleatHornby, nearLancaster.

ThelocalAnglicanvicar hadallowedthebell-ringers ofLancasterCathedralto usethebelfryofhischurch tohonourthe"olddoctor," asthevillagerscalledDr. Lingardduringhis40years thereasCatholicpastor. Thischurchcontainshis memorial,believedtobethe onlyonetoaCatholicpriest

LivingRoomIs

"Iknowwhattheya-a-NeedofFamilies are!"sing-BongedMarkle. "Wouldn'tyaliketoknow?"

Therewassomething thrillingabouthavingthe edgeonthosebigkidsmakingthempayattention toherforachange.Itwas achancetoogoodtomiss, andMarkiepauseddramatically."IknowcauseIsaw Daddybring'em."

EileenandMargaretSullivanstaredrespectfully. Markiepaused,thenblabbed,"It'ssevenbottlesof dryginger."

Eileenclappedherhands overherears,buttoolate.

Suddenly,Markierealised whatshehaddone.Ina minorway,shefelttheway BenedictArnoldandJudas Iscariotmusthavefelt-she wasatraitor!

"Oh,Eilegn,I'msorry," shecried."Canyouforgetit?"

"I'lltry,"Eileensaid.

"I'llpretendtobesurprised. Wecan'tletDaddydown."

AtdinnerEileenopened thehatboxfirst-marked "FromMarkie."

"Thanks,Markie,"she said."You'requitethe kid."

"Yes,ain'tI?"Markle madeasorryattemptata grin.

Thepackageopeningwent on,alternatingbetween personallyselectedpresents andthedrygingergagones -andateverybottleEileen thankedthegiverprofusely.

Finallycamethefamily gifts-andthelastdrygingermarked"FromDaddy."

Eileenputherarms aroundtheHeadofthe House."Oh,thankyou, Daddy,"shesaid."Thank youforeverything!"

"Why,it'sonlyabottleof dryginger,"helaughed.

"It'salotmorethanthat," shewhisperedinhisear.

"O.K.,it'ssevenbottlesof dryginger,anddon'tdrink 'emallatonce."

Ofcoursethebirthday girlandherguestareexemptfromhelpingwiththedishes-buteverybodyelse isexpectedforkitchenfatigue.Butatthisdinner Markiemadeastartlingannouncement:"I'llclearoff, wash,wipeandputaway Ijustfeelinthemood." Shespokefirmly,witha certaindetermination.

AndsoweletMarkiedo thejob.Atourhouse,expiationcantakenohigher formthan"doing'em alone."

THEHAGUE,June22 (NC).-CatholichousingassociationsofHollandhave denouncedtheDutchgovernment'shousingprogrammeforprovidinginadequateresidences.Many ofthenewhomescontain onlyonebedroom,itwas said.

TheLeagueofCatholic Housingassociationsdemandsthatthegovernment consultitinitsprogramme. Itdeclaredthattheattitude ofDr.Jorisin'tVeld,LabourPartyMinisterforReconstruction,"isamenaceto theCatholicpeople"inprovidinghomesthataretoo smallandunfitforlarge families.

TheleagueprovidedstatisticsonhousinginAmsterdamshowingthatonly 23percentofthenew housestherecontainmore thanonebedroom.Ina newquarterofAmsterdam only13percentofthe homescontainmorethan onebedroom.

Thistheleaguesaid,isa "directdangertothelodgingofCatholicfamilies. "Theleaguehasprotested totheCatholicPeoples Party,whichisamember ofthecoalitiongovernment, theSecondChamberofthe Dutchparliament,andthe CatholicInstituteforHousing.

evertobeerectedinsidea non-Catholicplaceofprayer.

Thechaliceusedatthe open-airMasswasa pre-Reformationtreasure kepthiddenatHornby throughoutthedaysofpersecutionandbearingonits basethescratchedappeal: "RestoremetoCaton"-a villageafewmilesaway.

Itsusewassingularlyappropriateatthiscelebration ofthecentenaryofthe deathofthemanwho,first ofallthemodernCatholic historians,roseoutofthe silenceofnearly300years to shoutchallengingly acrossthelandthefacts, falsehoodsandeconomic motivesbehindthegreat plottoreformtheFaith.

Afterwardsthecongregationsanglustilythehymn forwhichDr.Lingardis perhapsmostfamousinthe popularmind-his"Hail QueenofHeaven."

Thentheysawanexhibitionofmementoesofthe centenary:Theseincluded theheavygoldmedalpresentedbyPopeLeoXIII., andwhichthepriestusedto pointoutwasgivenexclusivelytoCardinalsand princes.Heusedthisto backhisclaimthathewas actuallyaCardinal.The

Pope,hedeclared,inaletterstillinthearchivesof Archbishop'sHouse,Westminster,London,hadmade himaCardinal"inpetto," butdiedbeforepublishing thenomination.

Manuscriptsofpartsofhis historyofEnglandand otherliteraryworks,his quillpen,deskandchair, werealsoonshow-with hispettortoise"Moses" mountedonwood.

BishopThomasB.Pearson,AuxiliaryofLancaster, celebratedtheMassata canopiedaltaralmostfacingDr.Lingard'sown ChurchofSt.Mary,built fromtheroyaltiesonhis bookonHenryVIII.Two otherBishopswerealso present.

TheparishofHornbyhas 150Catholicsscatteredover 400squaremiles.

'PHONE:BA2594

Printing

DANWHITE

CHEMIST

PlazaArcade,Perth FULLSTOCKSOF MATERNITY REQUIREMENTS

LEAVEYOUR HOSPITALLIST ATMYPHARMACY, ANDPICKUPTHE GOODSATYOUR LEISURE

Usethe'Phone--B2848

.."171

ATTHESODALITYBRIDGEMRS.AVERY'S SCOREWASJUSTHIGHENOUGHTOWIN THELASTPRIZE-THESTATUESHEHAD DONATEDWITH"GOODRIDDANCE"!

A.J.COCHRANE&SONS

PainterandRenovator

Posty'sWhistle

DearGirlsandBoys,-

Thingsarereallylooking upformelately.Closeon thedelightfulpost-bagof letterslastweekcomesanotherlot,includingone fromGrandmotherandone fromanotherSt.Mary's pupil,WinisPapoo.This stateofprogresspleasesme immensely.Keepitup oneandall,andthenthe "Corner"willreallybea success.Bestwishes.

UNCLEMAC.

Bushies'Corner s.d.

Previouslyacknowledged 30176 "NoMatter" 50

J.D.F.,Kalgoorlie 1 00

Total £3226

Thanks,"NoMatter"and J.D.F.Yourgiftsarereally appreciated,andwillbeput togooduse.Godblessyou both.

UNCLEMAC.

GrandmotherTells OftheHardshipsOf

Farmingin1886

WagerupP.O.

DearUncleM'ac,-You askmetotellsomethingof theearlydaysofW.A.Well, Iwouldliketoobligeyou verymuch,butIamgetting

horses,andwhensowinghe hadtocarryaboxstrapped aroundhisneckcontaining theseedandsuper,and walkupanddownmany acres.Somefarmerswould beworkinglikethatforfive orsixweeksgettingthe cropin.Theysurelywere carryingoutAdamand Eve'spunishmentofearningtheirbreadbythesweat oftheirbrow.

Nowthereismachinery foreverything.Intheearly daysdairyingwasconstant work.Muchofitwasdone bythemotheranddaughter milkingbyhand,thensettingthemilkinflatdishes orpansfor24hours,skimmingthecreamoffandputtinginlargetinsforthree

BusseltonChildrenAtBushies'School

bymanyreadersofthe "Corner."Soitwasnot merepoliteness which promptedmetoaskyouto write.And,consequently, Iamgladtoseebyyour concludingparagraph,that youarewillingtosendin more.Dosobyallmeans; writeasoftenandasfully asyoucareto.

Regardingyourletteritself.Itisevenasyousay: thefirstWestAustralian settlerswereabsolutely marvellous-especiallythe women.OnlyGodknows howmuchtheysufferedand endured,andonlyGodcan rewardthemastheydeservetoberewarded.Best wishestoGrandfatherand you. UNCLEMAC.

DuringHolidays

Theyaregoingtobedressedinlongwhitenetdresses, butIwillnotbe,asIam tobeSirHenryParkes.I willhavetoclosenow,asI amafraidIhavewritten toomuch.-Yourssincerely, WINISPAPOO.

DearWinis,-Welcometo the"Corner." Ienjoyed yourletterverymuchindeed,andIhopeyouwrite inoften.Sincethereare only11girlsinyourclass, youshouldallbereasonably cleverand,ifyourletteris anyindicationofthestandardofyourwork,thenIam sureSisterMaryEdmundis proudofyou.

IamsureFatherO'Collinsmusthavebeenvery interestinginhistalksabout China.OneverysideI hearchildrenspeaking abouthisvisit,andallseem tohaveenjoyedit.Best wishes,Winis.Writeagain. UNCLEMAC.

TheNatureLover DutchSailorsSaw

FirstBlackSwans

Whofirstsawtheblack swanswhicharetheemblemofoursunnyWest? Ananswerisgiveninacuttinggivenbelowwhichwas takenfromthe'WestAustralian":

THEBLACKSWAN.

JourneysofSt.PaulByGeraldC.'Frew

FateofCoupleAWarningtoLiars

WhenSt.PeterandSt.commonbank."Thatiswhy JohnreturnedtotheotherthefirstCatholicswereall Apostlesandtoldthempoor.Theywantedtobe. whathadhappened,theyButnobodywasverypoor, allprayedtogether:"0becausewhenoneneeded Lord,eventhoughthelead-anything;hewenttothe ersoftheJewsthreatenusApostlesandtheygavehim withtorture,giveusenoughmoneyfromthe strengthtospeakThywordcommonbanktobuywhat withallbravery,whileheneeded.

ThoushowestforthcuresOnedayamannamed andsignsandwonderstoAnaniassaidtohiswife, bewroughtbytheNameofSapphira:"Let'ssellour ThyHolySonJesus."'Andfieldandgivethemoneyto astheyprayed,thehousetheApostles."Sotheysold wheretheywereassembledtheirfieldandAnanias wasshakenasifbyancametoSt.Peterandsaid, earthquake,andtheywere"Hereisthemoneywegot allfilledwiththeHolyforourland."St.Peter Spiritandwentoutbravelyturnedandsaid:"Ananias, fromthehouse,speakingwhyhaveyouletthedevil thewordofGodtoalltheenteryourheartandmake peopletheymet.Fortheyoualiar?Thisisonlypart HolySpiritwasintheirofthemoneyyougotfor hearts. thefield,foryouhavekept BecausethefirstCatholicssomeforyourself.Thatis "wereofoneheartandoneallrightifyouonlytold

DearSister,-Doyoufeel wellafterallthosechildren?Itwasverynice.I saymyprayersatnightand mymorningoffering.Isay

veryshakyforwriting,and Ithinkitwouldbeabig mixup.

Lookingatallthenice thingspeoplearehaving nowbothinthehomeand outinthepaddock,Isometimeswonderhowwelived orgotanywhereatall.I canrememberwhenall bushpeoplehadtohake theirownbreadiniron campovens,orthemanof thehousehadtomakea clayoneuponawooden framewithashadeoverit tokeepouttherain,topreventitmeltingaway.I thinkImusthavebaked tonsofflourinthemsinceI gotmarriedandwenton thefarmmilesandmiles fromanyone.

Therewerenodoctorsor nursesfortheexpectant mothers,andnopriest.How didweliveatall,anyof us,nowpeopleneedso muchattention?

Themanonthelandin theearlydayshadtogrub outeverytreeandblackboybyhand,thencleanit upandburnbeforehecould sowhispatchofwheatto makeflourtobakeinthe clayoven.

Whenploughinghehadto walkalldayafterthe

theGuardianAngelprayer.seltonduringtheMayholiIwillseeyounextyear. days.Theletterspeaksfor (Receivedfromoneoftheitself,butleavesalotunBushchildrenafterthesaidaboutthesacrificeof Bushies'schoolheldinBus-thegoodnuns.)

daystoripen,thenputting itinawellscaldedbucket orlargecrockjar,thenstirringwithastoutstickor plungerforoneortwo hourstillthebuttergame.

Therewerenochurnsin thosefar-offdays,andmost ofthebutterthenwasbetterthanthefactorybutter ofto-day.Thefactorybutterhasnorealbuttertaste. Imademanyacwt.since westartedfarmingherein 1886.Thatistheyearwe startedonthefarminthe South-West.Nowallis donebymachinery.Idon't likemachinemilking,as thecowsgettoomanybad udders;themachinesare pulledofftoosoon,and thereisalwaysmilkleftin thatshouldhavecome away.Thisclogsthefine passagesandtheuddersoon getshardandsore.

Well,now,ifthisbitis alright,Imighttrytosend more.ThereisplentyI couldsayifIcouldputitin therightplace.

GRANDMOTHER.

DearGrandmother,-Iam reallygratefultoyoufor answeringmyletterand grantingmyrequest.Ican askureyouthatyourletters arereadwithgreatinterest

YOUCANDOALLYOURSHOPPING AT

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St.MarysPrimarySchool, MarionStreet,Leederville.

DearUncleMac,-Sister hasjustreadusaletter from"TheRecord,'written byagirlatSt.Josephs,Fremantle,soIdecidedtodrop youafewlines.

Iaminsixthstandard andlikeschoolverymuch. OurteacherisSisterM.Edmund,whoistheheadof theschool.Wehave11 girlsinourclass-very smallisn'tit?

FatherBourkeisexaminingtheHighschool.Isupposehewillbecomingto usnextweek,orsoonanyway.Someofthegirlswho wereatourschoollastyear tolduswhatheasks.Todayhestartedonthejuniors,about9.30,anddidn't finishuntil10.30.Theyalso toldusthathehadonlyexaminedthreegirls,and therearesixgirlsinthe class.

Wehadapriestvisiting uswhohadbeeninChina for25years.Iwillnottell youverymuchabouthim, asoneofmyfriendswhois alsowritingtoyouistelling youabouthim.

Ihavetwobrothersand onesister.Mysisteris17 yearsofage;myeldestbrotheris15,andmyyoungest sixyears.Imyselfam11.

Wearehavingaballon August16.Therearethree setsinFifthandSixth;they areGipsies,Moonlightand Roses,andFederation.I aminthelatterone,in whichthereareeightgirls.

Historygenerallyrecords thatthelegendaryblack swanwasforthefirsttime seenanddescribedbyWillemdeVlaminghinJanupry,1697,whenhefound ourSwanRiverandgaveit theoldDutchnameof SwarteSwanneDrift.

Thereis,infact,anearliermention.Thelogof AntonieCaen,captainofthe DutchshipBanda,isquoted in"TheDutchVoyagesto theSouthlandinthe17th. and18th.Centuries."On July5,1636,theBand cameinsightofthecoastof BernierIslandandthelog entryreads:"Wesawtwo statelyblackbirdsonthe

TheWeek'sThought

Thisworldisfullofa numberofthings, I'msureweshouldallbe ashappyaskings.

-R.L.S.

wateraslargeasswans, whichhadorange-yellow billsandwerealmosthalfa yardlong.Birdslikethese haveneverbeenseenbythe seniorandmostexperienced officersintheship.ObviouslytheyarebirdsespeciallypeculiartotheSouthland."

Twodayslater,having beendrivensouthwardsby currentsandbeinginsight of"thelandoftheEendracht,"theBanda'scaptain wrote:"Wesawagaintwo birdssimilarinformand plumagetothoseseenthe daybeforeyesterday."

SoitwasnotWillemde VlaminghbutAntonieCaen whorediscoveredJuvenal's "raraavisinterrisnigroquesimillimacygno."-JAN RESSING.

RUSSELL'S*KALGOORLIE

THE.SHOPFORMEN'SWEAR

soul,"asSt.Luketellsus, noonekeptanythingfor himself.Ifheearned money,heturneditintoa commonbank;ifheowned landorhouses,rightaway hesoldthemandbrought themoneytotheApostles andsaid,"Putthisinthe

NowForaPoem

(FortheLasses).

AFAIRYWENTAMARKETING.

AfairywentamarketingSheboughtalittlefish; Sheputitinacrystalbowl Uponagoldendish. Anhourshesatinwonderment, Andwatcheditssilver gleam, Andthenshegentlytookit up Andslippeditinthe stream.

AfairywentamarketingSheboughtacoloured bird; Itsangthesweetest,shrillestsong Thatevershehadheard. Shesatbesideitspainted cage, Andlistenedhalftheday, Andthensheopenedwide thedoor Andletitflyaway.

AfairywentamarketingSheboughtawintergown, Allstitchedaboutwithgossamer, Andlinedwiththistledown. Sheworeitalltheafternoon, Withprancinganddelight, Thengaveittoalittlefrog, Tokeephimwarmat night.

AfairywentamarketingSheboughtagentle mouse, Totakehertinymessages, Tokeephertinyhouse. Alldayshekeptitsbusy feet Pit-patteringtoandfro, Andthenshekissedits silkenears, Thankedit,andletitgo.

thetruth;butyouhavenot liedtousonlybuttoGod."

WhenAnaniasheard thathegotveryredinthe faceanddroppeddown dead.Everyonegotfrightenedwhentheysawthis happen.Thentwostrong boysstoodupandtookthe bodyofAnaniasandburied it. Aboutthreehourslater inwalkedSapphira,not knowingwhathadhappened.St.Peterasked, "Sapphira,howmuch moneydidyougetforyour land?""Wegotthismuch," shesaidandshowedSt. Peterthemoneyinher hand."That'salie,"said St.Peter."Doyouknow thatthetwostrongboys havejustcomebackafter buryingAnaniasinhis grave?Andbecauseyou haveliedtoGod,theyare goingtoburyyoutoobesideAnanias."

RightthenSapphirafell downdead,andtheboys cameupandpickedupher deadbodyandburiedit nexttoAnanias.And everybodygotmorefrightened.

UnsignedPoemHas NobleIdeaWellPut LIGHTENWITHLOVE.

(N.B.:Thefollowingpoem wassentinunsigned.But Ithinkitisfromanold friend,Mrs.EllenBaldwin, fromAlbany..Thanks,Mrs, Baldwin.Yourpoemis beautiful.-UncleMac.)

"Isthereanythinginheaven Thatwasmadebyhuman hands?

Askedanagedbishop, speakingtohisflock. Thismostdifficultquestion Wasansweredbyachildof seven.

"InourdearLord'srisen Body AsHereignswithGodin Heaven" (Andtheboy'ssweetvoice grewsofter Aswithreverentheadhe bowed), "Arethefivewoundsofredemption, Whichweremadebyhuman hands."

Si.

ChainLettersHaveNoAuthority, AndShouldBeBurnedonReceipt

Puzzled,VictoriaPark,theCatholicpapersthere.It writes:Ireceivedtheenc-hasnoepiscopalsanction losedfromaCatholicfriendwhatsoever.Itissupposed afewdaysagoandIwouldtocomefromtheSistersof begratefulifyouwouldSt.Francis,Boston,U.S.A. givemeyouropinionofit.Accordingtoinformation -"Theenclosed"isapublishedintheMelbourne chainletter.MyopinionofCatholicpaper,"TheAdvoitisthatyoushouldhavecate",thisaddressisnot burntitassoonasyouhadonlyvaguebuthasno receivedit.However,Ireality. shalldothatforyou,asIThecharacteristicsofthe havealreadydonewithachainletterarethatithas fewcopiesofthesamelet-noauthority,thatitscircuterwhichhavebeengivenlotionissurreptitiousand tomeduringthepastisencouragedbyavague monthorso. threat,inthisparticular Youask,ifitisgenuinecase,thattherecipientwill andifitisauthorisedbymeritafavourprovided theCatholicChurch.Itisaninecopiesarecircularised genuinechainletterandwithinfourdaysofreceipt thereforeitcouldnotbeandsuggestingthatitwould authorisedbytheCatholicbeacalamityifanyofthe Church.Itisquitepossiblerecipientsallowedthesoofcoursethatitcametocallednovenatodiewith youfromaverywellmean-them.Whichofcourse ingpersonbutthatdoesnotwouldbethebestthingthat changethenatureofthecouldhappen.Asthereis letter.Foryourowninfor-nomoneymentioned,the mationandtheinformationletterhasanevengreater ofanylisteningwhomaysemblanceofsinceritybut havereceivedcopiesoftheinthelongruncouldonly sameorsimilarlettersitisbringdiscredittothevery welltorememberthatnodevotionitispurportedto documentforpubliccon-foster,andperhapsunea- sumptionhasanyofficialsinesstosomeofthosewho Catholicbackingunlessithavereceiveditandare hastheapprovaloftheloathtodestroywhatseems Bishopoftheplacewheretobegenuine. itwaspublished. Youcantakeitforgran-

Theletterinquestiontedthatnochainletter, whichinvitesitsrecipienteventhoughitbecalleda tojoininanovenainnovena,nomatterhowholy honourofOurLadyofitmayseeminitsdesigns, FatimaandwhichpromiseshasanyofficialauthorisaafavouronthefourthdaytionfromtheChurch.Ifthe ofthenovenaprovidedheChurchwishestobringanyhas copiestothingtoyournotice,you friendsbeforethattime,canrestassuredthatitwill hasallthecharacteristicsnotbedoneinaunderhandp ofthechainletter.Ittellsmanner.

youthatitisnotachainThankyouforhaving butanovena.Thetitlegivenmetheopportunityto giventoitdoesnotchangeexposethecurrentexperiitsnature.Itisnothingbutmentinchainletters.There achainletterandassuchareunfortunatelytoomany shouldbedestroyed. peopleofmisguidedzeal

Thisparticularletterhaswhoareeasilydupedby hadsomecirculational-suchandyouwillbedoing readyintheEasternStatesagoodworkinguiding andhasalreadybeenpub-theirzealintomoreortholiclyrepudiatedintwoofdoxChannels.

ChurchWillNotCountenanceKilling

OfNon-Combatants,Children

Anoldcorrespondentreturnsinthepersonof SheikhAliMuhammedof VictoriaPark.Heisgra- tefulforananswertohis questionaboutthekillingof childreninwarfarebutis sorrythatwecannottell himthattheChurchdefinitelyforbidsthepractice!

Well,Ilikethat!Ofcourse theChurchupholdsthe commandments."Thoushalt notkill"appliesjustas muchtothekillingofchildrenastothekillingof adults.

Iwoulddaretosaythat itishardtoseenowadays howtheChurchcouldapproveofanywar,andof courseitiskillinginwar timethatyoureferto, unlessthatwarwerepurely inselfdefence.Isisnot oneofthesaddestthings

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aboutmoderncivilisation thatweseemtobeeven moreunablethaneverin historytosettleourdifferencesbynegotiation,unlessthatnegotiationisheld againstthebackgroundof theatombombstockpile?

Iamquitesurethatthe officialChurchattitude wouldbenegotiationuntil itbecamenecessarytodefendourrightsbythelast

meanspossible,namelywar. ButIcannotimaginethe Churchrecommendingthe firingofthefirstshot.Of course,eternallifeandnot humanisourmostprecious heritageandpossession,and thereforetodefendtheways andmeanstoeternallifeit wouldbe,onoccasion,not onlyjustifiablebuteven praise-worthytosacrifice one'sownlife.

Butremember,thatwhile theChurchispreparedto allowitsmemberstodefend andtodie,thatcouldonly happenifothershaddecidedtokill.Ofcourse,itis nottheChurchwhichdecideswars.Oncetheyhave begun,certainthingsare

inevitableespeciallyinthe modernconceptionofwar, andwhilstattackmustat timesbenotonlythebest buttheonlyformofdefence,youcantakeitas certainThattheChurch willnevercountenancethe directkillingofnoncomqbatantsandthereforeof children. Awarevenofdefenceis aregrettablesolutiontoany internationalproblem..Ind unfortunatelyitbringswith itmany,evenmoreregretable,sequels.Nevertheless, insofarasanyindividual wouldbeabletoprevent suchhappeningsasthekillingofnon-combatantshe wouldbeboundtodoso.

ConfusionOverMeaningofCreation

EvokesAbsurditiesAboutEvolution

SheikhAliMuhammed nowgoesontoanother topic,thatoftheoriginof thehumanspecies.Toabbreviateconsiderablyhis letter,hewants"toknow exactlyhowhumanscame toexistaccordingtothe Church"andsaysthat"the Scripturesarenotveryexplicitonthesubject."In replyImightsaythatthe Churchdoesnottellus exactlyhowhumanscame toexist,butontheother handIwouldsaytoothat theScripturesarequite explicit,asfarastheygo.

TheBookofGenesis whichtellsusoftheorigins oflifeisquiteexplicit aboutthefactthatthereis butoneGodandthatHeis theCreatorofeverything.

Now,theChurchdraws severalconclusionsfromthe Scripturalaccountofthe beginningsofthingsand quiteafewcriticsofthe Churchmightbesurprised iftheytookthetroubleto makesureofwhatisthe teachingoftheChurch.

Beforegivingbrieflythis teaching,itwillprobably helpifweclarifyourideas aboutthemeaningofthe word'creation'.Thereare quiteafewpopularmisconceptionsaboutthis.Many haveasvagueanideaabos4 itastheyhaveaboutthe wordevolutionandthey cometothequiteillegitimateconclusionthatcreationandevolutionareit reconcilablecontradictions.

Thereisdirectandindirectcreation.Theformer occurswhensomething whichhadnopreviousexistenceisbroughtintobeing outofnothing.Indirect creationontheotherhand meansbringingintobeing somethingwhichhashadno previousexistenceassuch butwhichhasbeendevelopedfromsomethingal-

Mr.M.P.RYAN,W.A.O.A.

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readyexisting.Thishappensforinstancewhena sculptorproducesastatue. Asastatueithashadno previousexistencethough thematerialfromwhichit ismademostcertainlyexisted.

Now,whenwesaythat Godisthecreatorofall thingsweareusingthe word'creation'bothinits directandinitsindirect sense.Thismustbeobvious toanyonewhoreadsthe bookofGenesiswherewe find,inreferencetothe creationofmanforinstance thatGodsaid,"Letusmake mantoourownimageandlikeness,"andfurther,"And theLordformedmanfrom theslimeoftheearth,and breathedintohisfacethe breathoflife."

Onethingstandsoutin thisnarrativeofcreation namely,thatGodisrep- resentedascreatingall things,exceptman,through somevirtuewhichHehad communicatedtomatter.In theEaseofplantandanimal lifewereadthatHesaid, "Lettheearthbringforth thegreenherbandthefruit tree...thelivingcreaturein itskind,thecattleand creepingthingsandbeasts oftheearthetc."

Thecontrastshouldbe obvious.Inthecaseof man'sappearanceonearth thereisadirectinterven-

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tionbyGod,andthisinterventionconcernsnotonly thesoulbutthebody.Now, youmaybesurprisedto learnthat,apartfromsafeguardingthecreationof everything,whetherbydirectorindirectcreation,and stressingthefactthatinthe creationofman,whilstthe souliscreateddirectly,the

bodythoughnotadirect creationoutofnothing,isa resultoftheimmediateinterventionofGod,the Churchhasdecidednothing astohowwearetointerpretthemannerinwhich thestoryofcreationistold. Hencethereissomeliberty inthematterthoughwithin theLimitsIhavestated.

DarwinismHypothesisCannot RemoveNeedofGod'sIntervention

Nowfollowsaletterfrom ScientistofWelshpoolwhich asksalmostthesameques- tionsasthoseofSheikhAli MuhammedwhichIhave justanswered.However, thereisthisdifference: .Scientist,whomIsuspectto possessagooddealofsocalledscientificinformation butverylittlecapacityfor scientificthought,takesa lotforgranted,toomuchin fact.Heasks,"howdoyou reconcilethegenerallyacceptedDarwiniantheoryof EvolutionwithBiblical teachings?"

Now,Ihavealreadyexp- lainedtheBiblicalteaching andtheinterpretationof thoseteachings,theauthoritativeinterpretation,and howitfitsinwiththe varioustheoriesofevolution.ThereplytoScientist isthatheismistakenin speakingof"thegenerally acceptedDarwiniantheory ofEvolution."Themostthat canbesaidofanytheoryof evolutionisthatitishypothetical.

Alargenumberofpro- minentscientificmendonot acceptDarwinandpublicly sayso.Alistofnamescan

befoundinthebook,"God orGorilla,"byMcCann, Page120.OneFrenchfreethinkerwroteasfollows: "Darwinismisafiction,a poeticalaccumulationof probabilitieswithoutproof, andofattractiveexplanationswithoutdemonstration."Ifbyevolutionis meanttheevolutionofthe humansoulfrommere matter-thatisabsolutely rejectedbytheChurchas falsebecauseeachhuman souliscreateddirectlyby God.

Ifyoumeantheevolution ofthehumanbodyfroma lowerformofhumanlife, that,ifprovedtrue,would notbeagainsttheteaching oftheChurchortheBible, providedweremember eventhereGod'sinterveningactionatthemomentof man'sappearanceonearth. But,whyshouldwebecalledupontoreconcileBiblicalteachingswithamere theoryor howeverhypothesis,which, widelyaccepted bysomescientists,isasyet unprovenandisevenrejectedbyotherscientistsof equallearningandauthority.

FormerMarxistGroupNowlives

UnderMonasticDirectiononLand (N.C.W.C.NewsService).

LONDON,June30.-OriginallybandedtogetheronaMarxist-pacifistbasisinrebellionagainstthespiritoftheWorldWar II.era,auniquecommunityofseveralrural familiesinwesternEnglandisnowbeing developedunderCatholicmonasticguidonce.

Thestrangestoryofthe settlementofajointly-ownedfarmatLdyney,Gloucestershire,istoldinthe "CatholicHerald,"London weekly.Thecommunity nowconsistsofthreefamilieswitheightchildren,besidesthreeunmarriedmembers.Theycarryouta regularreligiousprogramme withacommonmid-day mealandintervalsintheir laboursfortherecitationof theDivineOfficeinEnglish.

Ontheirfarmtheyhavea littlechapel,wherethe BlessedSacramentisreserved,andwherethey haveSundayMass.

Approvedandsupported bythenearby..Benedictine AbbeyofPrinknash,the groupnowhopestobeacceptedbytheAbbotasnucleusofanOblatecommunityofSt.Benedict.The lasttwomembersofthe communityareabouttobe

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receivedintotheChurch. Thus,whatbeganasaCommunisticexperimentat pacifistsandpoliticalanarchistswithnointerestinreligion,hasbecome,after11 yearsofsincereexperiment, acommunityofardentCatholics.

Theirintentionatthebeginningin1940wastoestablisharuralcommunity onavoluntaryCommunist basisinthebeliefthatcommonrevoltagainsttheprevalentbellicoseandpolitical viewsatthestartofWorld WarII.wouldbesufficient togivethemabasicpurpose toholdthemtogether.

Troublesbesetthemat theverystart.Financial problemsamongothersharriedthecommunity.The membersfound,moreover, thatapoliticalattitude alonewouldnotholdahealthycommunitytogether. Theybegantodevelop awayfromtheMarxistjargontowardwhatwascalled anatural,instinctivelife. Emancipationfrommorals appearedattractive,but equallyunsuccessful.Finallythegroupbrokeup.

Four,however,continued tosticktogetherintheteeth ofbankruptcy,andeventuallythesemetwithaCatholicpsychologist.Heintroducedthemtoanewworld andrevolutionisedtheir outlook.

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DanishFederationChiefHasProof

ThalRussiaHas14MillionSlaves (N.C.W.C.NewsService).

COPENHAGEN,Denmark,June28.Documentaryandmappedevidencehas beenofferedtoshowthatthereare14,000,000slaveworkersand175campsforthem inthewidestretchesoftheSovietUnion.

ThedisclosurewasmadebyEilerJensen,presidentoftheDanishFederationof Labour,inaradioaddresshere.Inthisaddress,Mr.Jensensaid:

ThreeNunsCuredbyFoundress

AttendHerConsecrationinRome

VATICANCITY,June 25(Radio)-Threenuns, whosemiraculouscures fromillnessesmadeitpossibleforHisHolinessPope PiusXIIsolemnlytoproclaimthesanctityoftheir motherfoundresses,were presentatthecanonization ofSS.EmiliedeVialarand MariaDomenicaMazzarello inSt.Peter'sBasilica.A fourthtoattendtheceremonywasagirl,whose curealsowasattributedto oneoftheSaints.

Twoofthenuns,ofthe CongregationoftheSisters ofSt.JosephoftheAppari- tionfoundedbySt.Emilie, wereIrish-SistersTeresa MoranandTeresaBrendan. TheywerecuredimmediatelythroughSt.Emilie'sintercessionfromgeneral sclerosisandfromPotts disease,respectively.on March10,1946,andOctober24,1943. August24hasbeenappointedasthefeastdayfor St.Emilie.

TERMINUSHOTEL PackenhamStreet, Fremantle.L1994 SuperiorAccommodation TEDHARPER, Proprietor

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"IhavesomedocumentscampsfromKamchatka beforemefromwhichitap-(acrossBeringStraitfrom i pearsthatthereare14,000,-Alaska)righttotheWest000slaveworkersintheernEuropeanborderof Gulag(theSovietUnion'sRussia.Thereare175 CentralAdministrationforcamps." labourcamps),andIhaveShowingphotographsof photostaticcopiesofpass-threechildren,agedtwo,12, portsissuedbytheGulagand14,fromtheseslave administrationwithsealscamps,hesaid: andsignaturesofthecamp"Theyareexactlylikethe commandments. picturesfromtheNazi "Ihaveamapoftheenor-campsoftheso-called mousSovietcountrywith'humanskeletons.'They areliketinyskeletons.Itis horrible. Weknowthat morepeoplethaninall Scandinaviaareslavesin EasternEuropeto-day.-

LordChancellorSaysBritainWill HelpCzechPrelateinEveryWay

ByJOHNA.GREAVES (Correspondent,N.C.I'W.C. NewsService).

SpeedCopGives

PriestaPenance

FRANKFURT,Germany, June1(NC.)-Thepriest wasdrivingdown-townand inadvertentlymadeastreet crossingagainstthered light.

Thetrafficcopnoticedit andblewhiswhistle.

Thepriestpulledupto thecurbwithaguilty conscience.

Theofficer,noticingwho theculpritwas,keptthe tickethewasabouttohand outinhispocket.

"Thistime,Father,"he saidsmilingly,"youwill sayforyourpenancethree OurFathersandHail Marys."

Relieved,thepriestlooked up.

"But,"addedthegood cop,"thenexttime,Father, Iwarnyouitmaybea wholeRosary!

Suchisthetalerelated byBonifatiusbote,diocesan weeklyofFulda,which captionstheitem:"Anoble revenge."

Wm.A.YOUNG, FAMILYBUTCHER

CornerJohnandFitzgeraldSta., Perth FORQUALITYMEAT YOU'LLLOVETOEAT Phone:B2621

Mr.Jensenpointedout thatin1941theSovietGovernmentissuedadecree harnessingslavelabourto thenationaleconomy,inaccordancewithwhichthe MVD,thesecretpolice,was giventhetaskofadministeringslavelabourinthe fieldsofproductionand construction.

Mr.Jensendeclaredthat forcedlabourcampswere introducedinBulgariaby twodecreesofJanuary20, 1945,withamendmentsof March25,1948.

LONDON,June21.-The BritishGovernmentiswillingtodoeverythinginits powertohelpArchbishop JosefBeran,ofPrague,now theprisoneroftheCzechoslovakCommunists,Lord Jowitt,theLordChancellor, toldtheHouseofLords here.

Itwilltakestepsprovideditissatisfiedthat"and endeavourmadeisnotlikelytodomoreharmthan good,"headded,inreply toaquestion. Thegovernmenthasmade norepresentationtothe Communistregimeonthe Archbishop'sbehalf,and hasnoinformationconcerninghimsincetheCzechoslovakpressreportedon March11thathehadbeen

BritishHierarchyWillGiveSchools PriorityOverChurchesinBuilding

LONDON,June21(NC).-TheHierarchyofEnglandandWaleshasdecidedto putthebuildingofschoolsbeforethatof churches,ArchbishopJosephMasterson,of Birmingham,declaredat'Stafford.

Wherepossiblethese schoolswouldbeusedas churchesaswelluntilcircumstancespermittedthe erectionofapermanent church.

"Welongtohavepermanentchurchesallover thecountry,butthegreat burdenofprovidingschools

edbecausethoseinexistenceincertainpartsareno longergoodenoughorworthyenough.Inotherplaces churchesarenotlarge enoughortherearenoneat all.Wherevernewhouses arerequiredforthepopulationnewchurchesareneededalso.

TheArchbishopwaslayingthefoundationstoneof anewChurchofSt.Patrick, costing£25,000sterling, andaccommodating400 persons.

IrishPlaywrightOf AbbeyTheatreDies LONDON,June28(NC). -LouisD'Alton,Irish playwrightandnovelistand formerproducerforthe AbbeyTheater,Dublin,has diedinLondonaged51.

KELLY&RODOREDA

CHINA,GLASS&PLATED WAREIMPORTERS.

OTLEYPLACE, OffMurraySt. (RearSavoyHotel) Convents,Colleges,Institutions&SchoolsSpecially CateredFor PriceListandCatalogueon Application Phone:B9651 Lateof JOHNDYNON&CO.

finedforallegedlyviolating aorderrelatingtothe statusoftheChurch,Lord Jowittsaid.

Heisreportedtohave beensenttoresideatan unspecifiedaddressoutside Prague.

LordMancroftaskedif thegovernmenthadanyinformationaboutthefate andwhereaboutsofArchbishopBeran.

AccordingtoLondonreports,theArchbishopis heldatNovaRisenearthe Austrianborder.

TheBritishGovernment isbelievedtobeconcerned overthepersecutionsof ChristiansinEasternEurope,whicharenowcoming moreandmoreintothegeneralnews.Therearea numberofreasonsforthis, mostlypolitical,buttheinfluentialChristianbodyinsidetheadministrationis beginningtofeeluneasyin itsconscienceatthetreatmentbeingmetedouttoold andgenuinefriends.

ThefateofHisEminence JosefCardinalMindszenty, imprisonedPrimateofHungary,ArchbishopAloysius Stepinac,ofZagreb,Yugoslavia,andthehostofBishops,priests,andlaymen, mainlybutnotallCatholic, hasnot,despiteappearances,beenaltogetherignored.

MgrFultonSheen IsConsecrated

ROME,Radio,N.C.).Thesolemnconsecrationof Msgr.FallonJ.Sheenas TitularBishopofCaesarianaandAuxiliarytoMb Erni:onceFrancisCardinal Spellman,Archbishopof NewYork,tookplacek RomeonJane11.

Bishop-electSheenwill returntotheUnitedStates attheearliestpossiblemomentfollowinghisconsecration.

Thesolemnceremonies wereperformedinthe ChurchofSS.Johnand Paul,whichisthetitular churchofCardinalSpellma,n,intheEternalCity. HisEminenceAdeodato GiovanniCardinalPiazza, O.C.D.,Secretaryofthe SacredConsistorialCongregation,wastheconsecrating prelate.ArchbishopCelso Costantini,Secretaryofthe SacredCongregationforthe PropagationoftheFaith, andBishopMartinJ.O'Connor,RectoroftheNorth AmericancollegeinRome, weretheco-consecratory.

-WASHDAYS AREEASIER

RelaxSoapwill takethehardwork outofwashdays forYOU./Lelais gentleonthefabric andyourhands; washesclothes snowywhite;and NOLardrubbing isnecessary.Alwaysus.?RELAX inYOURwashtub.(Obtainableis threesizes.) inW.A.byWestralianSoapsLtd.

'HomeandBeauty'BarelySaved

FromBeingSadlyDisappointing

Post-warsauciness(1919 vintage)isthekeynoteof SomersetMaugham's"Home andBeauty,"whichthe CompanyofFourpresented atHisMajesty'stheatreunderthedirectionofJames Bailey.

BillBennitandHenry Cuthbertsondominatedthe play.Boththesegentlemen-idealstagetypesbroughtverveandintelligencetotheinterpretation oftheirroles.Theclash andinterplayofwitbetweenthemsetthesealof partialsuccess,atanyrate, onacomedywhichmightotherwisehavebeensadly disappointing.Anothervery brightspotwasMargaret Ford'sentryasMissMontmorency.

Tworelativefailureswere BerylLandreyandJames Bailey.Theformershone withthehardbrillianceof polishedchrome,andwas thereforenotthedearlittle thingshewassupposedto be-andwhichsheneeded tobetogainaudiencesympathy;thelatterwent throughallthemotionsofa funnymanwithoutraising many.laughs.Thismust bethebitterestblowofall; toknowhowtodoit,but failtoconnect.

JohnBottomley'sappearanceasMr.A.B.Raham(a solicitor)wasmildlyamusing,ifnotcompletelycredible.Thecook(AlmaKenyon)wasdefinitelynot credible.CoralieCondon's representationofMrs.Shuttleworth(themotherofthe "dearlittlething"),wasa grimportraitoutsidethe generaltenoroftheplaysheseemedtohavemuch moreincommonwiththe cookthatwithVictoria.

Othersinthecastwere JoyceNewton,Bernadette Pratley,andPeterMann.

Ingeneral,theproduction lackedthesmoothintegrationnecessaryforarounded whole.Thecastworked moreasindividualsthanas ateam.Messrs.CuthbertsonandBennitcombined welltogetherandgavethe playitsbestmoments.CoralieCondonappearedmiscast;shehadnoopportunitytodisplaythefull-bloodedbrandofhumourwhich madeheragreatsuccessin musicalcomedyherejust priortohervisittoEngland.

JamesBaileygavetheimpressingofrestingtooconfidentlyonhislaurels."It's alltrickery"isnotasufficientphilosophyforanactor.

Gonewasthevitalspiritof comedywhichcaptivated

hisaudiencein"Rookery Nook."Mr.LeicesterPaton wasacreationofartifice,not art.BerylLaudreysufferedfromlackofdirection; theproducershouldhave takenllerinhand.

Thetine-upatthefinal curtainonthefirstnight wasnotwarranted;the speechthatfollowedbombastic.Thiswasthecommercialtheatreatitsworst.

-DEGUSTIBUS.

Pope&MissTruman

VATICANCITY,Jttne

28.-MissMargaret Trumanwaswelcomed todbyattheVaticanwithout officialformalitiesbutina mannerbefittingthedaughterofaHeadofStateand wasreceived a20-minute privateaudiencebyHisHolinessPopePiusXII.Miss Truman,daughterofPresidentTruman,istouring Europeasaprivatecitizen. Duringtheaudience,the SupremePontiffpresented toMissTruman,asasouvenirofhervisit,aminiature oftheMadonnaofPeaceby the18thcenturypainterBarabino.ThePopeasked MissTrumantodeliverhis particulargreetingsand goodwishestoherfather andmother.

CorrespondentSheds.lightonVexed

QuestionofPitch-GivingofOboes

Sir,-Iwasmuchinterestedin"MusicLovers"criticismoftheA.B.C.Concert ofJune30,andIagreewith himonmuchofit,butin someportionsIdonot.

ReHaroldBlair-Iwould sayfurtherto"MusicLover's"remarksthatthe tenor'spitchwasmoreperfectthanseveralotherrenownedartistswehavehad duringthepast,andthatis greatlytohiscredit.

Also,"MusicLover"mentionedabouttheoboeand thepitchoftherestofthe orchestra.FromwhereI, andothers,weresitting,this wasnotnoticeable,andas theCapitolisnotbyany meansperfectacoustically, perhapsachangeofseat positionforyourcritic wouldaltermatters.

Inthisorchestrathereare someplayerswhohavea petpitchoftheirown,and insteadoftakingtheirpitch fromtheoboe(whichisthe recognisedgiverofthe"A" allovertheworld),they wishtohavetheirown pitch,nomatterwhatinconvenienceitmaycause thewindplayers,andwith evidentlynothoughtforthe goodoftheorchestraasa body.

Perhapsthereasonofthe oboegivingthepitchforthe orchestrawouldbeinterestingtoyourreadersand othersnotaufait.withthis.

Theoboeispracticallya fixedpitchinstrumentfor thefollowingreason:The oboistsmaketheirown reeds-thesearetunedtoa forkofA440;thenthereed isadjustedsothattheoctavesplayintune(thisis theimportantpart),and whenthisisdone,anypullingoutorshorteningtosuit anyotherplayerwithapet pitch,putstheinstrument outoftunewithitself,and soprovingasourceoftroubletotheoboeist,asthisin-

strumentisthemostdifficultofallwoodwinds.

Ihopetheforegoingwill assist"MusicLover"ingettingtotheheartofthe troublerethepitch,and settlingthisvexingquestion.-Yours,etc., "MUSICUS.-

(AUthat"Musicus"saysis perfectlytrueregardingoboists' troubles,andthe"MusicLover" purposelyrefrainedfromfixing anyblame.Hispurposewas rathertodrawattentiontoa regrettablediffereiceinpitch particularlyintheLisztsymph- onicpoem,withasomewhat wistfulhopethatsomeonein authoritymightgivesomeattentiontothistuningquestion andso,affecta"happiercomp- romise.'

InregardtoHaroldBlair, therewasnoquestionofany faultofpitchwhichwasexcellent,andthetenorrevealed manyqualitiesinalater concertwhichattheorchestral concertdidnotdisplaythemselves. -Ed.)

leadingCatholic ladyIsHonoured

ThepresidentoftheCatholicWelfareorganisation ofVictoria,Australia,Mrs. MaryDoraDaly,received theD.B.E.,Dameofthe BritishEmpire,intherecentbirthdayhonourlist.

WifeofaleadingMelbourneCatholicdoctor,Mrs. DalyhasbeenactiveinCatholiccharitableandsocial welfareworkfor28years. Shewasafounderofthe CatholicWelfareorganisation,whichprovidedservicemenhostels,where manyAmericansmether. Shehasreceivedherearlier awardsfromtheKing,OfficeroftheBritishEmpire, in1937,andCommanderof theBritishEmpirein1950.

ChildWhoseCureWasAcclaimed

OfficialMiracleOrdainedPriest

SANANTONIO,Texas (NC).-Thisyear'sordinationclassatSt.John'sseminaryhere,includedone candidateforthepriesthood whoisalsolivingtestimony thattheageofmiracleshas notpassed.

Oneofthesixyoungmen ordainedonJune2was blue-eyed,red-hairedPeter J.Smith,now30yearsold, whooweshissightandperhapshislifetothemiraculousintercessionofAmerica'sfirstcitizentobecanonised,St.FrancisXavier Cabrini.PeterSmith'smiraculouscureasatinyinfant wasacceptedbytheSacred CongregationofRitesin Romeasthefirstmajor miracletowardthecauseof MotherCabrini'sbeatification.Later,asayouthof 17,hewitnessedherbeatificationinRomein1938.

FatherSmithwasordainedtothepriesthoodatthe MotherCabriniShrinein NewYork,atthefootofthe altarthatenclosestheremainsoftheSaintwhose intercessionplayedsuchan importantroleinhislife.

Itwasaboutnoonon SmithwasborninColumMarch14,1921,thatPeter bushospitalextension,now Mother'Cabrinihospital, NewYork,thefirst-born sonofMr.andMrs.Peter J.Smith.Asamatterof routine,theattendingnurse putasolutionofsilver nitrateintotheinfantseyes. Afterwardsshesawthatshe hadusedafiftypercent. insteadofaonepercent solution,andsheknewthat thebabyseyeshadbeendestroyed.

Twodoctorsagreedthat thecorneawasgoneinboth eyesandthatnothingcould bedone.

TheMotherSuperiorhurriedin,bringingarelicof MotherCabrini,whohad diedonlythreeyearsbefore,andtouchedittolittle Peterseyesbeforepinning ittohisnightgown.Then sheandtheSistersspent theentirenightinprayerin thedhapel.Theoffending nursehadalreadygone thereandwasprayingferventily,almostfrantically.

Thenextmorningthedoctorscameagain.Oneof themlookedattheother afterhehadbentdownto thebabyandaskedhiscolleague:"AmIseeing things?Theotherdoctor bentdownandlookedinto Peterseyeswithalight. "No,youarenotseeing things,butheis.Those eyesarenowperfectlynormal."

ShortlyafterwardsPeter Smithwastherecipientofa secondmiracle.Thatday hisvisionwasrestortd,the babygotdoublepneumonia. Histemperaturewas109 degrees.Thedoctorsrushedinagain."Well,"they said,"thistemperatureis generallyfatal."Oneturned totheSuperior."Mother," hesaid,"youwillhaveto dosomepraying.Even thoughthoseburnshavenot harmedthebaby,thisfever willburnhimtodeath."

"Doctor,"sheanswered, "MotherCabrinihasnot curedhiseyesjusttolet himdieofpneumonia."

Theyprayedagain,thankfulforthefirstmiracle,but pleadingforasecond.By morning,allsymptomsof pneumoniahaddisappeared.Whenthedoctorscame in,onestid:"Ineverknew ofsuchathing.Why,the childisperfectlywelli-not atraceofhightemperature."

CurbNeededFor

Spain'sInflation

MADRID,June30,(Cable)'

-Spain'sArchbishopshave calledonthegovernment,businessandconsumersto worktogethertocurbinflationinajointpastoralpub-lishedafewweeksafter strikesagainstthehighcost oflivingtookplaceinBarcelona,Pamplona,Madrid andothercities.

Themainfunctionofgo- vernmentistopromotethe commongood,andinthis taskthefirststepmustbeto providethepeoplewiththe basicnecessitiesoflife,the Archbishopssaid.

"TheState,"theydeclared,"shouldseetoitthat1) thereisenoughworkforall thosewhomaketheirliving withtheirownhands,2)essentialfoodstuffsdonot becomescarce,and3)prices bewithinreachoftheworkingp&plewholiveona fixedsalary."

Althoughamerchant shouldreceivesomeprofitas anincentivetohisbusiness, theArchbishopswenton, "aninjusticethatcriesto theheavensforrevengeis thatsomeseektoexploitthe shortageofgoodstoamass hugeprofitsbysellingwell abovethejustprice,bleedingthoseinneed."

Everybodyinthesedifficulttimes,thepastoralsaid, shouldpracticethevirtueof austerityandavoidanything thatresemblesluxuryorostentatiousliving.

Thegovernment"should takeactionagainstallmonopoliesandhoardersthat trytoimposehighprices," especiallyinessentialarticleslikeclothingandgroceries,theSpanishprelates said.

Thewarningagainstthe dangersofinflatedpricesandlowincomecameasone ofthepracticalapplications oftheCatholicdoctrineon justiceandcharitywhichthe Archbishopsexpounded.

THERECORD

Thursday,July12,1951. PIONEERTOTALABSTINENCESERIES

MaynoothGetsNewFamilyBible

FromPriest-EditorofPublication

Aspecialleather-boundeditionofthe newHolyFamilyCatholicBible,published inChicago,willbepresentedtoSt.Patrick's college,Maynooth,onbehalfoftheAmericanEmbassybytheRev.JohnP.O'Connell, M.A.,D.Litt.,whohaseditedthenewpublication.

CivilDefenceUnder LocalAuthorities

Attheformalopeningof aCivilDefenceSchoolat

RatraHouse,PhoenixPark, Dublin,Mr.Traynor,MinisterforDefence,pointed outthattheaimofthe school,wastosetupin peacetimeavoluntarywelltrainedsystemofCivilDefencewhichcouldberapidlyexpandedifanemergencyarose.

Mr.Traynorsaidthat localauthoritieswerethe bestfittedtoundertakethe Yorkofcivildefence.The localservicesshouldbe readyforimmediateaction intheirownareas.Itwas hoped,however,tobeable toorganisemobilereserve forceswhichcouldcometo thehelpofanyareawhich mightbetriedbeyondits capabilities.

Thecivildefenceservices wouldincludefireandhospitalservices.Trainingwas essentialnowsothatallthe servicescouldbeintegrated iftheoccasionarose.The formsandextentofattack whichmightbeexperienced inafutureconflictmaybe expectedtoexceedbyfar whatwasexperiencedinthe lastwar.

TurfProcessingPlant

DivertedFromKorea

EightDeSmithsketurf machinesmanufacturedin Denmark,partofaconsignmentorderedbyU.N.O.for turfprocessinginKorea,but deliveryofwhichwaspostponedonaccountofthe war,havebeenpurchasedby

eightCountyCouncilsto assisttheturfcampaign. Themachines,eachcosting£800,combinethe operationsofmacerating, kneadingandspreadingthe turf.OnarrivalinIreland themachineshadtobe strengthenedandadaptedto suitthegreatdepthofthe Irishbogs.

ChilledBeefExport TradeIsExpanded Preparationsforthe slaughter,inDublin,of between700and800cattleat atime,forthechilledbeef exporttradetotheUnited StatesandBritain,werediscussedrecentlybytheCorporationPublicHealthCommitteeandadeputationfrom thetrade.

Thechilledbeefexport tradehasbeendeveloping rapidly,anditisexpectedto beinfullswingbyAugust, whenitmayreach"boom" proportions.Tomeetthesituation,thedeputationurged certainalterationsinDublin CityAbattoir,andtheinstallationofarefrigeration plant.

NewUSAmbassador WasNavySecretary SecretaryoftheNavy FrancisP.Matthews.has beennominatedbyPresident TrumanasAmbassadorto Ireland,anappointmentfol'ecastinofficialcircleshere, Hewillbecomethesecond AmbassadortotheEmerald Isle.Hispredecessorwas GeorgeA.Garrett,during whosetenurethepostwas raisedfromlegationtoembassystatus.

IIMIMIEN111111111111111WMIIIIIM11

Bons

OFPERTH,

havepleasureinannouncing theextensionoftheir

BootandShoe RepairService

SupernaturalMotivesandCharacter

AreKeynotesoftheHeroicPledge

Wehavealreadystressed thephysiological,thesocial andthedomesticreasonsfor combatingthedrinkevilin ourmidst,andtheneedfor theexistenceofthePioneer TotalAbstinenceAssociation.Butthereisneedat thisjuncturetoexaminethe motivesthatactivatethe PioneerAssociation,giving toitsmemberstheweapons tofightthemonsterofintemperancethathasraised itsuglyheadinourmidst. Themotivesthatimpel thePioneerriseabove thingsofearth,andare centredintheSacredHeart ofourDivineLord,asthe verybadgeoftheAssociationproclaimstoallwho gazeonit.Theyaresuccinctlyandmagnificently expressedinthatgrandand simpleprayer,the"Heroic Offering,"whichisthe watchwordoftheAssociation."ForThygreaterglory andconsolation,0Sacred HeartofJesus!forThysake togivegoodexample,to practiseself-denial,tomake reparationtoTheeforthe sinsofintemperance,andfor theconversionofexcessive drinkers,Iwillabstainfor lifefromallintoxicating drinks."Howbeautiful,how noble,howsacred,howspiritualthesentiments!

ChildrenMayJoin OnLeavingSchool

Thefirstfewwordsofthe HeroicOffering:"ForThy greatergloryandconsolation,0SacredHeartof Jesus"containthekeynote toPioneerwork.Wejointhe Association,werecruitnew members,togivehonour andglorytotheSacred Heart.Welendourenergies tocapturewhomwecan, butespeciallytheyoung,the boysandgirlswhoareleavingschool,whoarestill faithfultotheirConfirmationpledge,knowingthat.if atthatstagewecanenroll themintheranksofthe Pioneers,thereiseverylikelihoodthatintoxicating drinkwillneverhaveany attractionorallurementfor them, "ForThysaketogivegood example."Thisisthe'second motivethatactivatesusin thefurtheranceofthecause. Again,forthesakeofOur DivineLord.Theforceof exampleisproverbial: "Exampleisbetterthan precept."Man'snaturehas notchanged.To-day,asever, exampleproducestremen-

douseffectsfor'wealorwoe. Evenalmostinspiteof themselvesmenwillbeinfluencedbytheconductof thosewithwhomtheyfrequentlycomeincontact,and particularlywiththatof theircompanionsandassociates.Ifapersonisaccustomedtoassociatewith loosecompanions,hismoral sensewillbecomedulled, andwordsandactswhichin thebeginningbroughta blushofshametohischeeks, willsoonbecomefamiliar, andbeadoptedbyhimin commonwiththerest.So, too,ifmanbethecompanionofthosewhoindulge inintoxicatingdrink,circumstanceswillsooneror laterarise,whenhewillbe sorelytemptedandputto thetest,andthoughhemay successfullyresistfora while,thereisgravedanger thatifsuchcompanionship becontinued,theedgeofhis resolutionwillbecome blunted,andbecauseofthe constantpressureputupon himbythebanter,or perhapsveiledsneers,athis teetotalism,hewillgothe wayoftherest.

LittlePinPreaches

ASilentSermon

Nowitisjustherethat thePioneerpinwillbea safeguard,andthetrueand faithfulPioneerwillmake hispresencefelt.ThatlittleemblemoftheSacred Heart,whetheronProbationorPioneerbadge, marksitswearerasoneof character,asonewhohas madeastrictpromisefor God'ssake,andwhoisgoingtokeepit,notforayear ortwo,butforlife.That littlebadgepreachescontinuallyasilentsermon.

Totakeandkeepsucha seriouspledgedemands strengthofcharacter.It willusuallybefoundthat thePiOneeristrustworthy, upright,straightforward-a manofhonour.Assuchhe isboundtoinfluenceothers. ThepresenceofaPioneerin agroupofmenveryoften hastheeffectofpreventing themfromtakingintoxicatingdrinkwhentheywould otherwisebeinclinedtodo so.Thesightofthelittle Pinhastherestraininginfluenceonthem;ithasfurtherledtoquestionsasto itsmeaning,andtheresult hasbeennewnamesadded totheranksofthePioneers.

AquinasDefeatsHaleinGruelling Match;GuildfordSoundlyBeaten

OnWednesday,June27, AuqinasmetHaleatthe W.A.C.A.,undergoodweatherconditions: Aquinas,kickingwiththe windinthefirstquarter, werequicklyintoattack, andByrne,takinganice mark,broughtupourfirst major.Justbeforethe siren,M.Wardputanother through,andAquinashada commandinglead.

NextquarterHaleretaliatedinadeterminedfashion,andduetoseveral goodforwardmoves,they wereabletoscore4goalsto our3.UptothistimeG. Price,ourcentreman,and Jack,ofHale,hadbeenhavingabattle-royalatthe pivot,andweremainlyresponsiblefortheirrespectiveside'sgoodplay.

Thethirdquarterfound ourside'spositionsomewhatdifferent.J.Lane,the captain.playingwithaplasteredhand,hadgoneoffand K.Crowdhadcomeon.

G.Pricenowcameinto hisown,andablyassisted byL.Janonthewing,he droveAquinasrepeatedly intoattack.E.Gianottiand A.Akkermanswereatthis timeplayingsterlinggames inthebackline,andrepeatedlystavedoffattacking movesbytheHaleteam.

Afterseveralpointshad beenscoredbyourforwards,G.Price,leadingwell downthefield,putagiganticpuntthroughtheuprights.At"lemons"the scoreswere:Aquinas,7.14; Hale,4.4.

InthefinaltermHale senttheballquicklydown thefield,andafteravery neatbitofplaybyLodge, ofHale,theybroughtupa "two-nagger." Aquinasreturnedthiswith agoodgoalfromR.Smith, aftertwominorshadbeen scored.MurrayWardaddedanotherone thinglookedfinishedfor Hale,butthetwoblues foughtonandaddedanother13pointstoour2 pointsbeforethefinalsiren went.Finalscores:

AquinasCollege:917.

HaleSchool:7.6. Goal-kickers:M.Ward(3), L.Clarke(2),E.Byrne,J. Major,B.Smith,andG. Price(oneeach). Bestplayers:G.Price,L. Jan,E.Gianotti,A.Akkermans,M.Ward,J.Major,J. Fernandez,andE.Byrne.

AquinasvGuildfordGrammarSchool,atBassendean.

OnWednesday,July4, Aquinassoundlydefeated GuildfordGrammarschool attheBassendeanoval.Althoughthetwodaysprecedingthematchhadgivenus agreatdealofrain,conditionsforthegamewere ideal.

formerlyofC.B.C.,Geraldton,theAquinascentre man,withabeautifuldrop- kickscoredasix-pointer. AlmostimmediatelyM. Wardfollowedsuit,and. snappedonethroughthe "bigsticks."Towardsthe endofthequarterthe Aquinascaptain,J.Lane, despitehishavingtwofingersinplaster,tookagood markinfrontofgoalsand broughtupamajor.At quartertimeAquinashad scored3goals3behindsto. Guildford'sonebehind.

Inthesecondterns Aquinasplayedafasterand moresystematicgameof footballandcompletelyoutplayedtheiropponents.N. Salt,G.Price,andL.Jan dominatedthecentreline forAquinas.TheAquinian rucks,R.SimsandR.Pawle, wereconsistentlygetting theknocktotheirrovers, M.WardandJ.Major,who werealsoservingwell.At theendofthisquarter Aquinashadobtaineda comfortableleadof 57 points,thescoresbeing:

Aquinas:9goals6behinds Guildford:3behinds.

Atthecommencementof thethirdquarter,duetothe goodworkofMitchel, Guildford determinedly foughtback,havingadded 2goals1behindtoAquinas 1goal3behinds.However, onaccountoftheexcellent defencegivenbythe Aquinas'backs,E.Gianotti andB.Singleton,thiswas soonevenedup,asthe Aquinian'sneak,L.Clark, claimedtwosix-pointers.At "lemons"thescoreswere: Aquinas:12goals9behinds Guildford:2goals4behinds

Thegamenowwasall over,andinthelastquarter,probablyduetotheexcessofbarracking,Aquinas slightlyincreasedtheirlead, thewinningmarginbeing 77points.Finalscores:

Aquinas:15goals11behinds(101points).

Guildford:3goals6behinds(24points).

Goal-kickers:L.Clark (4),J.Major(2me3)D(4),M.Ward(4),J.Major (2),J.Churack,G.Price,E. Byrne,J.Lane,P.Clark (oneeach).

Bestplayers:J.Churack, G.Price,R.Sims,M.Ward, R.Pawle,E.Gianotti,B. Singleton,andJ.Major.

RACING

Saturday,July14,1951

(BeforeAcceptances)

BeaglePlate:GallantDuke, 1;NightFeast,2;

Boonshaverecentlyinstalleda muchlargerRepairingPlant,

*

EnglishC./IronPorcelainEnamelBaths, withplugandwashers, £19/8/6each,ex.stock.

"MASONITE"asavailableexshipments.

Millars'Timber&TradingCompany, Limited, 115StGeorge's-terrace,Perth. Telegs.:"Milttade." TelephoneBA4141.

Earlyinthefirstquarter, Guildfordtooktheballinto theirforwardarea,butfailedtoscore.Theballmovedbetweenthecentre andGuildford'shalfforwardline,untilG.Price,

Handicap:Incendiarist,1;Tish,2;SariCharter, 3;Rondaletia,4. DividedPurse(1):TheWesterner.1;TheFraud.2;GallantRed,3;Shawnee,4. DividedPurse(2):Hearts Aflame,1;San

Tragediadellagioventu'

PearlJephcott,unasociologainglese,decise,qualche tempofa,disottoporread unostudiodelladuratadi treanni103"ragazzequa- lunque"dieta'frai16edi 20anni.Peravereun quadrocompletolescelse parteinLondra,partein unagrandecitta'industrialedell'InghilterraCentralee parteinunvillaggiomine- rarig, Nee'venutofuoriuntristissimorapporto.Lavita delle103"ragazzequalun- que"e'quantodipiu'squallidoedesolantesipossaimmaginare.Sidirebbecheessenonabbianocheun'unica aspirazione:itmatrimonio. Masenzaidealimoraliereligiosiperlaloronuovafamiglia:"comelefemminedi certetribu'primitiveche nonhannonessundubbio sullalorofunzionefisiologicanellavita,eaccettano qualunqueoffertadimatrimonioperche'ladonnache nonsisposadiventaun paria."Cosi'e'perqueste ragazze:essepuntanoal matrimoniocomeallaconclusionediunaeta'senza sensoesenzainteresse:"e... lasciatelefabbrichesirassegnanocomeperunpreor- dinatodestinoaunavita stolidaepacificadimoglie dimadri,ecomeseuna spugnafossepassatasulla loromemoriadimenticano lastancaillusionedell'adolescenza."

Piu'tragicoancorailrapportopubblicatodalCollegiodiEducazioneProfessionalediBirmingham.Esso e'statopresentatoinvolumesottoiltitolo"Ottantamilaadolescenti",ede'uno studiosullagioventu'di questo industriale.importantecentro Lasuacompilazionee'statabasatasulle risposteadunformulariodi ventidomandechestilarono igiovanistessi.Sulleschede nonvenivarichiestoitnome delgiovane,masolol'eta'it sesso,l'occupazione,aquale eta'avesserolasciatola itloro attualelavoro,qualefosse laloroambizione,sevivesseroconlafamiglia,che cosaavesserofattoladomenicaprecedenteeneidue giornitipiciinglesi,seappartenesseroadunaorganizzazione,checosaleggesseroe quantoecomespendessero perilorominutipiaceri".

Irisultatisonoveramente terrificanti.Degli82.000ragazzidiBirminghamsoloil 56%appartienealmenoad unadellemoltepliciorganizCollettaperlafesta MadonnadeiMartiri

DopolaFesta1950,totaleinbanca£90/14/4.

Primacolletta£109/10.

Secondacolletta£96.

Terzacolletta:

I.Pisani,M.Paparella, £5. EttorePaparella,£4. D.Nascini,M.Amato,S. Cappelluto,F.Cappelluto, £3. D.Capelluto,G.Mastropasqua,GiulioMastropasqua,MauroMastropasqua, M.Squeo,C.DePinto,G. Bernardo,R.Minervino,G. Minervini,P.Cappelluto,N. DelRosso,CarmineDel Rosso,G.Carello,M.Deodicibus,S.DeCeglie,G Raimondi,F.Sgherza,Carlo Sanciglio,L.Facchini,S. Azzolini,£2. C.Minervino,£1. Totale£67.

zazionigiovanili:itrimanente44%senedisinteressa nelmodopiu'assoluto.Nel campodellareligioneildisastroe'ancorpiu'tragico: il67%deigiovaninonpraticaalcunareligioneenon nesenteaffattobisogno; neancheil20%deiragazzi frequentalefunzionidomenicali,siadellaChiesa cattolica,siadellesvariate setteprotestanti.Lapercen- tualedellapresenzaallefunzionifestivesaletraleragazzeal47%,malastragrandemaggioranzadiesse e'd'accordocoimaschinel direchevainchiesaalla domenicasoloperabitudine, obbligoeconvenienza. Idatisullespeseperiminutipiacerivariano,naturalmente,eperl'eta'eperla sommaadisposizione.Sie'tuttaviapotutorilevareche moltissimedelleragazze trai17edi18annispendonotalisommedafar pensarechesitrattengono alcompletolapagasettimanaleriscossaall'officina odall'uffitio.Lepercentuali d'impiegodellesommea

disposizionesono,grosso modo,ieseguenti:33%per lesigarette(compreseleragazze,menoquellechehannoscritto:"ilmiouomo pagatuttoediomettoimiei soldiallacassadirisparmio"),8%perilballo,9% perilcinematografo,50% pergiocareebere.

L'inchiestasullelettureha segnatoundisastrofallimentare:il41%deiragazzied il31%delleragazzenonleggemailibri.Glialtriseguononellagrandemaggioranzairomanzimoderni.Diversissimileggonoungior-nalealladomenica,"manon nericordanoitnome".

"Certo"-commentaC. M.Franzero-"ilquadroe' triste.Un'ignoranzaspiritualeel'assenzatotaledi unostimoloaduscireda questaoscurita'.Nontroviamosicuramenteinquesto libroisegnidilivellamento socialeespiritualecheci vienemagnificatocomeil piu'belfruttodella"rivoluzionesenzasangue"operata inInghilterra".

G.Visentini

AZIONECATTOLICA 'GruppoAmotorid'Assistenza'

Amici,itnascente"GruppoAmatorid'Assistenza, nelporgereuncordialeed affettuososalutoaugurale aivecchienuoviaustraliani,annunziacheunafattiva operad'assistenza sorta ede'intrapresadaun gruppodivolonterosiItaloAustraliani,desiderosidel bene,aiqualil'AzioneCattolica,SezioneItaliana,ha datopienipotericolmandatodisvolgereunavastaattivita'ondelenirelesofferenzemorali,spiritualie materialideiconnazionali formantilaComunita'italianaetutticolorochedi assistenzaneavrannoilbisogno.IlGruppoestendela suaoperaintuttoilWest Australia.

Nell'accettare incarico, itGruppointerpretedei sentimentid'umanaopera, e'fiduciosoditrovarel'alta comprensioneesolidarieta' fraibenefattoriitalianied australianialfinedisvilupparesempre.piu'questanobilecrociataoxideportareit validoaiutoacoloroche, colpitidaltragicodestino, sonoabbandonatiinuna vitasenzalasperanzanel benedeldomani. Il tradizionaleGrupponons'ispiraal principiodi parteenonmiraaturbare lafingia'troppoturbata umanita'ma,sorpassandoqualsiasimiseriaemeschinita'umana,vadecisamenteversolagranviadell'amore,versolasolidarieta':inquestemeteI'assistenzatrovera'laforza stimolatriceperportarela buonaparoladiconforto dell'amicoall'amicosofferente.

IIGruppoportera'lasua umanaoperad'assistenzain ognicampopossibileabeneficiodeifratellibisognosi econessi,fiancoafianco, percorrera'lastradache portaadiventaredeibuoni cittadinidiquestaNazione checordialmenteciospita!

Dunque,oAmici,solo operadicristianaassistenza sivuolefare!Operachtsi estendadaospedalead ospedale,dabisognosoabisognoso,daestremoad estremosenzapartigianeria ocampanilismo!Operapu-ramentecristianainognicampopossibile!

Amici,imembridelCcmitatodelGrupposon)con vqjperche'lavoranopervoi. Conlavostraelarostrasolidarieta'facciamosi',-he l'operainiziatasinonabbia anaufragare;cheitcampo aratonelbenenonabbiaa diveniresterilenelmale; chel'ardorecheanimaque-stainiziativanonsiacoronatadaspine.

Agitenelnomedell'amorealprossimo,dellasolida-rieta'all'Umanita! cooperateCollaboratesimpatizzando contribuendo!Solocosi'impediretecheit malesipropaghinelleanimesconvolte;solocosi'salveretecolorochevanno inesorabilmenteversouna vitasenzadomani!

Avanti,semprepiu'a-vanti,affinche'lanostra operasiacosparsad'amore edisperanza! p.itComitato Gruppoamatorid'assistenza Il Presidente Perth,30Giugno1951. Gruppoamatorid'assistenza 33FrancisSt. WestPerth-W.A.

THECOLONIALMUTUALFIRE INSURANCECOMPANYLIMITED

CANMEETYOURREQUIREMENTSIN INSURANCEPROTECTION.

No.33BARRACKSTREET,PERTH.

'Phone:B9066. J.G.CANNY,Manager.

IfPartitionIsAgainSetUp InKorea,PeaceWillNotLast

ByREV.PATRICKO'CONNORSocietyofSt.Columban (Radio,N.C.W.C.NewsService).

SEOUL,Korea,June3.-ThedilemmaimplicitintheKorean situationsincelastwinterisnowterriblyactualfortheKorean peopleaswellastheUnitedNationsforces.

"Wewantpeace,butwedon'texpectrealpeacefromthese proposals,"aneducatedKoreantoldmeherewhenIinformed himofGeneralMatthewB.Ridgway'smessageto"TheCommanderinChief,CommunistForcesinKorea,"offeringtoarrangea meetingforthediscussionofanarmistice.

TiedLikeSlaves, BishopsAreHurt

(N.C.W.C.NewsService)

TRIESTE,June21.-The Bishopsweretiedtogether likeancientgalleyslaves, makingitdifficultforrescuerstoextricatethemfrom thedebris.

ThiswasthegeneralcommentofYugoslayswho whorushedtothesceneof atrainwreckinCroatia. Thetraincarriedagroupof Religiousandpoliticalprisonersbeingtransferred fromZenicaprisoninBosnia-Herzegovinatoonein Sroatia.

Nwsofthereactionof witnessesofthetrainwreck hasreachedherefromunquestionablyreliablesources.TheBishopswerethe MostRev.PeterCule,CatholicBishopofMostar,and theSerbian Orthodox (schismatic)BishopofSarajevo,VarnovaNastic,a formerU.S.citizen.Both sufferedbrokenlegsaswell asotherinjuries,particularlyaroundtheirbound wristsandarms.

BishouCulewassentencedtotenyears'imprisonmentin1848byaTito "people'scourt."Bishop Nastic,avigorousopponent ofTitosComunistregime, hasalsobeenheldingaols forseveralyears.

Theinformationreceived hereaddedthat,Tito'spropagandatothecontrary, therehasbeennoimprovementinthegeneralreligioussituationinYugoslavia. Thevauntedamnestyfor 11,000prisonersbyTitoon December31,1951,itwas pointedout,includedonly tenpriestsofthemorethan 300Catholicand50Orthodoxingaol.Thefewreleasedwereold,sickornear death.

"Ifpartition(ofKorea)is re-establishedalongthe 38th.Parallel,andthe UnitedNationstroopsleave Korea,peacewilllastonly shorttime,"hecontinued. "Communistarmies,with Russian-Minesebacking, willagainattack."

AlthoughtheKoreanpeoplehavesufferedmorefrom thewarthantheaverage foreigner,eventheGI'sactuallyinKoreacancomprehend,agreatnumber,probablythemajorityofthe peopleintheSouthdreada "settlement"thatwould meanlivingagainunder constantthreatofattack fromtheNorth.

ManyremainedinSeoul andothertownslastsummer,expectingthatlife undertheCommunists wouldprovetolerable. WhentheRedsadvancedon SeoulagainlastChristmas, hardlyanybodywhocould moveremained.Oncewas enough.

Thewholesaleflightfrom theNorthinDecember, 1950,whentheUnitedNationsforceswerewithdrawing,provedthathundredsof thousandspreferredthe hardshipsofanappalling mid-wintertrekratherthan

awaitthereturningofthe Redregime.Theserefugeeswillneverriskgoing back. Askedwhatkindofasettlementhewouldlike,my Koreaninformantanswered:"IfwehadafreeelectionforallKorea,wewould besatisfied."

Lastwinter,whenthesituationseemedalmosthopeless,KoreanCatholicshad recoursetoprayerwithimpressivefervour.Itiscertainthatanotherwaveof prayerwillmarkthese days.

To-dayIhavevisitedthe Cathedralgroundshere, wherelastDecemberI watchedCatholicspraying confidentlybeforethestatue ofOurLadyofLourdes. Theplaceisnowlonely,and thepeoplearescatteredfar asrefugees.

H.N.S.Communion

AtSubiaco,Aug.12

IntheHolyNamesociety'snotesinourlast issue,thedatefortheannualCommunionoftheSubiacobranchwasincorrectlygivenasAugust10. ThecorrectdateisSunday, August12.

SotNight

M1158

ImprisonmentofArchbishopGroesz

IsLietoReds'PeacePropaganda (N.C.W.C.NewsService)

LONDON,June7.-Have theHungarianBishopssignedornotsignedtheBerlin Communist"peace"proposalcallingfora''bigfive" peaceconference,including RedChina?

Thisquestionisraised herefollowingpersistentreportsstillunverified,that thechairmanoftheHungarianBoardofBishopsand twootherBishopshave beenarrestedbytheBudapestregimeforalleged"opposition"topeace.

NowweknowthatArchbishopJosefGroesz,ofKalocsa,chairmanoftheBoard ofBishops,hasfallenavictimtotheRedregime, whileBishopsAndrew Hamvas,ofCsanad,whois alsoApostolicAdministratorofEsztergom,andJosef

MoreBishopsAre

ArrestedinChina

TOKYO,June26(NC.-Threemoreforeignmembers oftheChineseHierarchy andfourothermissionaries havebeenarrestedbythe ChineseReds,accordingto informationreachinghere.

ArchbishopFrederickMelendroofAnkinginAnhwei province,61-year-oldSpanishJesuit,wasjailedon May28withseveralofhis priests.

BishopSilvanusValentin ofKangting,Szechwanprovince,70-year-oldParisForeignMissioner,hasbeen seizedbyRedpoliceand isbeingheldinhissee.

Msgr.TarcisioMartina, Italian-bornPrefectApostolicofYihsien,Hopehprovince,hasalsobeenseized andisnowbeingheldat Peking,theRedcapital.

Themissionariesarrested withArchbishopMelendro wereidentifiedastheRevs. GermaineAlanzo,Francis Heras,EscancianoDiezand JosephSastre.Therewasno informationregardingthe chargesagainstanyofthe missionaries.

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Petery,ofVac,wereprobablyarrested.

IftheBishopswerearrestedforfailuretosignthe Berlin"peace"proposal,it wouldgivethelietotheregime'spropaganda.OnMay 12,theHungarianNational Peacecommittee,agovernment-sponsoredgroup,announcedthattheBoardof BishopshsdsignedtheRed "peace"proposal.Theannouncementwascarried overtheBudapestRadio. BudapestRadioalsocarried acommentarybyGyoergy Parragi,pro-Communist journalistandaleaderof theso-called"Progressive Catholics,"who"notedwith pleasure"thedecisionofthe Bishops,whichhesaidcame "betterlatethanInever." NocommentonthisannouncementwaseverreceivedfromtheBishops themselves.However,the regimeusedthepropaganda valueoftheallegedsupport oftheBishopsinitscampaigntogetpriestsandCatholicsthroughoutthecountrytosigntheRedproposal.

Red-HeadPriest

SpeaksinFrench

Milton,Mass.(NC).-A missionarymustbepreparedforanyeventuality,and Belfast-born,red-headed FatherJosephMcGlade, formerR.A.F.chaplain,now stationedattheColumban Fathers'seminaryhere,is noexception.

FatherMcGladewasassignedrecentlytotakeupa missioncollectionatSt.John theBaptistchurchinSuncook,N.H.Hediscovered onarrivingtherethatitwas

aFrenchparishandthathe wpeoaulldinhaFvreentochmakeHehis

TennisTrophiesPresented

AtVictoriaParkSocial

Theannualpresentationofilophies wonintherecenttennistournamenttook placeatasocialheldattheresidenceof MissWynneDuffield,VictoriaPark,on July7.

Mr.F.M.Collopy,the clubpresident,beforeaskingMr.A.E.Heagney,the immediatepastpresident,to presentthetrophies,expressedhispleasureatthelarge attendance,andthanked WynneandMrs.Duffield fortheircourtesyinmaking availabletheirhome.

Theladiesofthecommittee,headedbyMisses NoreenHarfordandValmai Liddellhandlingcateringarrangementsadmirably,and materiallycontributedto thesuccessoftheevening. Alargenumberoffriends fromHighgateclubalsoattended,amongstwhom were:MissesK.McCaul,N. O'Dea,P.O'Neill;Messrs.K. Milne,R.Smith,J.Green,J. BolandandW.Lake.

Trophywinnerswereas follows:-

Gents'singleschampionship:Mr.M.Moore.

Ladies'singleschampionship:Miss.I.Cogan.

Ladiesdoubleschampionship:MissesI.Cogan andM.Mutzig.

Gents'doubleschampionship:Messrs.M.Moore andM.Eldredge.

Mixeddoubleschampionship:Mr.M.Eldredge andMissI.Cogan.

Gents'handicapsingles: Mr.F.Hegney.

Ladieshandicapsingles: Miss.M.Mutzig.

Ladieshandicapdoubles: MissesN.HarfordandM. Brown.

Gents'handicapdoubles: Messrs.F.HegneyandM. Eldredge.

Mixedhandicapdoubles: Mr.L.J.McGovernandMiss M.Mutzig.

MembersinShieldteams areremindedthatmatches resumeshortlyasperschedule,andanamendedgraded listwillbepostedonthe noticeboardonJune15.

1,632Veterans

InUSSeminaries HUNTINGTON,Ind.(NC).

-Atotalof1,632veterans ofWorldWarII.entered 121seminariesandnovitiatesthroughoutthiscountry tostudyforthepriesthood, itisrevealedinanincompletenation-widesurvey conductedbyagroupof formerGI'sstudyingforthe priesthoodwiththeOblates ofMaryImmaculateatDe MazenodScholasticate,San Antonio,Tex.

Theresultsofthesurvey weredisclosedinanarticle writtenbyBrotherDennis McCarthy,O.M.I.,for-Our SundayVisitor,"national Catholicweekly,published here.Thesurveydisclosed thattheGI'sturnedseminarianscamefromallbranchesofthearmedforces andfromranksranging fromprivatetolieutenant colonel.

MurderofChaplainsinIndo-China

andwasamazedafterthe collectiontofindoneoftheIsBrandedasHatefulCowardice envelopeswiththefollowingwrittenonit:Itwas worthmuchmorethanthe enclosedtoheararedheadedIrishmanspeaking Frenchonbehalfofthe pagansintheOrient."

PARIS,June19(NC.)Twopriests,chaplainsin theFrencharmy,have beenmurderedinIndoChina. TheyweretheRev. PierreJeanson,50,chaplaingeneralofFrench armedforcesinIndoChina,andhisassistant, theRev.PierreBoulard,30.

Bothwerestabbedto deathbypartisansofthe Communist-ledVietMinh forcesnearCantho,atown about60milessouth-west ofthecapitalcityofSaigon.

ThetwopriestswerevictimsofwhatFrenchauthoritieshaveofficiallycalled"a cowardlyandhatefulmurder."

FathersJeansonandBoulardhadbeenridingajeep inatank-escortedconvoy whenoneoftheconvoy's vehiclesranoveraland mine.Atthatmomenta troopofabout200Viet Minhrebels,whohadbeen hidinginambushnearthe

road,openedfireonthe Frenchcolumn.

Toshowthatitsoccupantswerenon-combatants, thepriests'jeepretreated about200yardsbehindthe besiegedconvoywherethe twochaplainsgotout.

Theretheywereattacked bysome50rebelsoldiers whoseizedthem,dragged themintoaricefield,and stabbedthemintheback. Theassassinsthenstrippedthemoftheirclothing andcrosses.

Fromtheverybeginning oftheincidentthepriests haddoneeverythingin theirpowertomakeclear theirnon-combatantstatus. TheofficialFrenchreport ontheattackemphasised thefactthat"nomistake waspossible.VietMinh troopswereguiltyofacowardlyandhatefulmurder."

Inamessagetohistroops, GeneraldeLattredeTassigny,commander-in-chief ofFrencharmedforces, stated:

"ChaplaingeneralJeanson Boulard,andassistantchaplain whoaccompanied him,leftSaigontomakea pastoraltourthroughsouthernNiet-Nam,totakethe comfortof.theirministryto thetroopswhosharetheir faithandtheirradiantcharitytoall."

Afterrecallingthefacts oftheirdeaths,thegeneral concludedbysaying:

CLASSIFIEDADVERTISING DEATH.

FORSALE

628

"Personallyandinall yournames,Ipaythem homage.Iamresolvedto payrespectfultributetothe devotionandfervourwith whichtheyfulfilledtheir missionamongus.The wholeworldwillcondemn thehatefulcowardiceofthis crimean&willrecogniseits trade-mark."

BALTON.-OnJuly 5, Elizabeth,lovedwifeofPatrick(deceased),motherof Mary(Mrs.J.Moran),William(deceased),grandma ofImeldaandFrances. RestinPeace.

INMEMORIAM

KYLE.-Inlovingmemory ofmydearsister,Annie, whopassedawayJuly12, 1949;alsoAgnes,1943,and brother,John,whodied July19,1941. '0,SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyontheirsouls. -Insertedbysister,MThnie.

MITCHELL,Matthew.-In lovingmemoryofourdear husbandandfather,who diedJuly18,1936. Everrememberedbyhis lovingwifeandfamily.

MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonhis soul.

O'HARA.Inproudandlovingmemoryofourdearson andbrother,Flt./Serg.BernardO'Hara,R.A.A.F.,killedinactionoverSicily, July18,1943. SacredHeartofJesus, havemercyonhim.

O'MARA,Teresa.-Kindly prayforthereposeofthe soulofTeresa,diedJuly13. -InsertedbyAgnesSwan andfamily.

O'NEILL,Daniel.-InlovingmemoryofourbrotherDan,whopassedaway July9,1949. -Insertedbyhisbrother andsisters.

SHERIDAN.-Cherished memoriesofmydearfather, James,whopassedaway June11,1949.

MostSacredHeartof Jesus,havemercyonhis soul.

Alwaysrememberedby hisever-lovingdaughter, Molly

FloralTributes

ANDTOSOFTENSORROW GODGAVEUSFLOWERS. Flowersatafuneralaremore thanatributetothedeceased, theyareacomforttothose whoareleft.TheFLOWERSHOPOFDAWSONHARRISON,SpecialiseinFUNERAL FLORALTRIBUTES,109BarrackStreet,TelephoneB2131 (2lines).

ACCOMMODATION

Youngmarriedcouplerequireself-containedaccommodation,closecity,from September.RepliesBox 1840,thisoffice,Perth.

WANTED

Wantedhousekeeper,good conditionsanwages;no children.Tilley,2BayviewTerrace,Peppermint Grove.TelephoneF2331.

FORSALE

HASSELLSSAVEYOUf.'s. Baths.EnglishWhite,Cream, Green,andBlue,from219.10.0, basinstomatch.Damagedbaths atbargainprices.Sinkcup- boards5ft.3doors,2drawers. only£8.WithStainlessSteel Sinkboth221.15.0.Allother sizesandtoorder.AsoStainless sinks,enamelandterazzo drainers. Stovesalllatestwood,gasor electric.AlsogoodusedStoves Ironchimneysagain.Oldstoves tradedinfreedeliveryMetro area.Countryclients,itpaysto sendinyouroldstovewhen buyinganother.10and12gal. coppersallsizestandsandflue pipes.HotFlowbathheaters £6.15,Fasta27/10,Gas£17/6. Flushpaneldoors,outsidedoors. wiredoors38/11.Pigandfowl throughs4ft.37/6,Oft.47/5. Tractorfunnels12/9,water cans10/9,Sanilidlavatories withchemicalsmosthygienic£7/9/6.Pans14/6.Breville Ringers

MEDIUMPRICED, VACANTPOSSESSION HOMES.

HIGHGATE,NearConvent, brick,newlyrenovated,3 bedrooms;fullyfurnnshed; atbargainprice,£3,300.

NORTHPERTH:Brick,4 bedrooms,doublegarage. £4,620.

PERTH:Well-keptbrick,3 bedroomshome,garage. Only£2,950.

SWANBOURNE:.Practically new,brick,asbestos,and tile;fullyfurnished.£3,200.

MAYLANDS:Highposition, largerooms,furnished,includingfridge;hotwaterin kitchen,bathroom.Amodernhomefor£3,850.

WEMBLEY: Attractive brickandtile,innicelawns andgardens,withF.C. £4,950.

BAYSWATER:Attractive highposition,handytransport,school.Wellcared for,moderntiledroofed, doubledrive-in,2bedrooms, largeR.F.sleepout,lounge, kitchen,W.andEl.stoves, bathroom,electricH.W.S. Fullyfurnished,fridge.Real valueat£3,550.

JOONDANNAHEIGHTS: Newtiledroof,triplefronted;16squares.£3,800.

KALAMUNDA:Magnificent views;14rooms;internal andexternaltoilets.£3,650. ANDMANYOTHERS WAITINGINSPECTION.

FREEHOLDAPARTMENT

HOUSE. NearCity,fullyfurnished andequipped,brickand iron;15rooms,including owner's accommodation. Shows£14p.w.clear,and isbeingsacrificedthrough owner'sill-health for £3,890. £500WILLBUY Aone-manlibrary,fancy goods,toysanddrycleaning agencybusiness,justnorth ofPerth.Accommodation included.

SOUTH-WESTTRANSPORTBUSINESS ANDFREEHOLDHOME. Thisbusinessturnsover £500monthly,using3good trucks,onshortrunsunder contract,andcanbemuch expandedbyyoung,energeticowner.Good4-roomedseweredhomegoeswith it.Consideredexcellent buyingat£5,000.

SUBURBANMIXEDWITH ACCOMMODATION. FURNISHED. Turnoveraverage£145 weekly,showing16percent. nett;longlease;wellequipped.Price£1,650,plus stock.

PAIRFLATS, SCARBOROUGH.

£1,850willbuyfurnished flats,oceanviews,6rooms, garage,outbuildings;2 blocks.Goodbuying,with vacantpossessions.

FORFARMINGPROPERTIESANDHOTELS,CONSULTTHESPECIALISTS. THEGENERALAGENCY CO.

DanO'Sullivan,Principal. Attctioners,House,Land, EstateAgents. 29-30PADBURYBLGS. (Opp.G.P.O.).

SituationVacant.

TheAustralianCatholic AssuranceCompanyLimited,63St.George'sTerrace, Perth,requirejuniormale forgeneralofficeduties.Excellentprospectforpromotion.Applypersonallyor bylettertoBoxJ695, G.P.O.,Perth.

BEAUTYCOLUMN SUPERFLUOUSHAIRRemoved byElectrolysis.Mrs.CLINTONBURNS,174MurraySt.,Perth (overLindsay's).BF1981.

FORHIRE

TAXIS-CreamTop-Ring. VINWHITEMW423,BA3488