SELF-RAISiNGFLOUR 3nterstateNews. TheRightRev.Dr.Dunne,ilieh ofWilcanna.returnstothe.,ummonwealth,fromhistour&bread,Le theH.M.S.OPhir,
ProvidingParliamentassentstile GovernmentofN.S.W.propoveto granttothewidowofthelatelien. E.W.O'Sullivananannuity of £100perannum.Parliament,nu doubtwillassent,forsurelyO'SelevangavegenerousandunselfishservicetohisState.
TheRemington(S.A.)Scholarship for1910waswonbyMiss&Ana MayCant,apupiloftheConventof Mercy,AngasStreet.
Bro.Murphy,oftheChristianBrothers'College,Adelaide,meteith aPainfulaccidentwhenaliating fromtheelectriccar.Hemisjudged thePaceatwhichthecarwastrayening,andasaresultwastheeen iolentlytotheground.Onefthe honesintheshoulderwasbreeen. HeisProgressingfavourably.
SEesthe'''SouthernCross,"--Pr. F..B.Jones,whomanythinkseeuld havebeenawardedtheRhodes:echolarship,hasbeenappointedresident medicalofficerattheAdelaideHosietel.Dr.Jonesisanoldstudent oftheChristianBrothers'Cr.ellez edgAtteeUniversie,Commemoration the'haec.,1'or(ChiefJusticeAay). ref.dtohimasoneofthemost brilliantmedicalstudentstheyaad everhadattheUniversity,and complimentedtheChristianIlrothers'Collegeonhavingturnedo'itso brilliantapupil.
',ttherequestofthecitizensthe MaeorofAdelaide(Mr.Cohen)wi'l eoto1.011d011torepresenttheCruncilattheCoronation.
Inaslashingaddress,deliveredet theBreak-epofthestudentsofSe. Patrick'sCollege,Goulhurn,N.SW. fortheChristmasvacation,theder:iientBishoeGalla?hertrenchantly attacl;edtheGovernmentforexcludingstudentsattendingCatholic schoolsfromparticipationinthe competitionsforStateBursaries.To offer,saidBishopGallacher,acertainlimitednumberafreeplacesor bersericstoeueilsofPrivateor nonStateschools,onthesolecore Aftonthatsuccessfulcandidatesattendforfouryearsthehighschools toheestablishedbytheState,the politician(hehasnoclaimtothe honourednameofstatesm-n).who wouldProeosethisasthefinalsolutionoftheelecetiendieeenitynot onlyoilersanirsulttotheintelligenceoftheCatholicbode,hutisa deadlyenemyofeveryseheoloutside theinfidelmonopolyoftheState. Atreacherousassassin,bydeceitful
R. BECHTEL &CO.E.ARUNDEL, CONTRACTORSTOTHISW.A.ANT)COMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENTS.
HeadOffice:BarrackStreet,Perth Factory,andSaddlersIronmongeryDepartment,Murrayist.,Perth
words,ofglozingcourtesy,hewould bringusintosnares,andplungethe poisoneddaggerintotheveryheart ofourCatholiceducationalsystem.
HisLordship,Dr.Carroll,theBishopofLismore,hasjustconcluded hisfirstepiscopaltourofhisdiocese.Ineveryportionofithehas beenreceivedwiththegreatestrespectandaffectionnotonlybyhis ownpeople,butbytheotherdenom. inations.AlargenumberofconvertswerereceivedintotheChurch byLordshipduringhistour. * Saysthe"CatholicPress,''-Itis amusingtofindTalourmemberswho havebeenEv_eustomedtodenounce thepomPsandthevanitiesofthis wic'-edworldhustlingforatripto EnglandtotheCoronation,end growlingthettheParliamentarydelegationisnotbigger,andtheexpensesonamoregenerousscale.A fewyearshack,iftheyhadbeenRe, cusedofhenarineafterknee-breeches aeoertswordandacockedhat, theywouldhavefeltthemostinsultedmenonearth.Although.
thereissomuchheart-burningover it,theCoronationtripisnotfinancialleattractive-atleastnotto Federalmembers.Mr.McGowen,if hegoes,maydohimselfwell,buthis Federalbrethrenhaveonly£141apiecefromtheTreasurywithwhich topaintLondonred.Asacourt suit,tobeginwith,costsao7thingup to£150,thetourdoesn'tpromise toPaymanedividends.Ofcourse, courtsuitscanbehired,andno doubtourlegislatorswillnotbe adversetoborrowedplumes,despite thestoryofthejackdawandthe peacoc'eAstheHomeGovernment willonlyboardandlodgeitspoliticalvisitorsforawee:,andasthee willprobablystayamonthormore theywillPossiblyhavetospenda poundorsooftheirownbeforethee leaee. Andnoth'nehurtsapoliticianmorethandiggingintohis ownpacketwhenheishaving a holidayattheexPenseoftheTreasury."Isthe"C.P."quitefair initsdriveattheLabourParty.? TwoyoungNewcastlenatives,residentsofHamilton,Messrs.James
ThelateMr.Wm.Willis,ofWangaratta,underhiswill,hasmadethe followingbequeststoWangaratta andMelbournecharities:-WangarattaDistrictHospital,LaoSt.Vincent'sHospital(Melbourne),£,,,o LittleSisters ofthePoor (Northcote),£15 St.Joseph's Home(SurreyHills),£io;and Monks'ofMountMillard£20.He alsomadeabequestof£15tothe BrigidineConvent,Wangaratta.
Mr.MartinGleeson,anativeof Claredon,Victoria,andformerlya studentofSt.Patrick'sCollege,en_ dettheRev.BrotherMcCarthy,was ordainedtothePriesthoodatSt. Patrick'sCathedral,ilallarat,on ,the17thoflastmonth.Alarge numberoftheclergyassistedatthe ceremonN.
andJohnKelly,wereordainedto thePriesthoodatSt.John'sCathedral,WestMaitland,byhisLordship.Dr.Dwyer.Theceremonywas veryimpressiveandtheCathedral wasPackedtothedoors.
ACorneroftheFactory.
IrishNewstoDecemba3,1910. Hometomyown
OvertheoceanI'mgoingtosee MyownlittleMaceRose,* Forsoul,ofmyinmostsoulisshe, MyownLittleBlackRose. Withapassionoflongingmylifeis astir; Itknoeethnogladnessawayfrom her, MyownLittleBlackRose.
Musicofhearttome,eyeofmy eyes, LittleOldWomanatHome* Ithirstfortheblessedgreyofhe: skies, MyLittleOldWomanatHome. Cravingtokneelonhergreen,green, sod, ToDaleherandkissherandthane me-God. ForMyLittleOldWomanat Home.
Motherand hore
"suchasettlementofthenational demandaswillbetheprideofthe IrishProtestantandIrishOatholic tocherishandtodefend."
Theadoptionofthemanifestowas secondedbythePatrioticFatherMcFodden,ofWestDonegal, carriedunaniwousIy.and,was
ileinChicagoorMilwaukee,andhe sawnocauseforshameeitherIn thosewhogaveorinthose who received(cheers).
WATERFORD AConventionof"All-for-Ireland,' LeaguedelegatesheldinDungarvan, onthe26thNovember,selectedMr. 1'.D.Sullivanastheircandidatefor theParliamentarycontestinWest WaterfordtooPPoseMr.O'Shea.Mr Sullivansentthefollowingreply:"Deeplygratefulforkindselection butIamunabletogoforwardas acandidate.---T.D.Sullivan."
Aconference,convenedbythe CountyKilkennyFarmers'ProtectionAssociation,andrepresentative offarmers'societiesinKilkenny. Wexford,Tipperary,Kildare,and Queen'sContewasheldintheTown Hall.Waterford,onNovember26th, last.Itwasstatedinthecircularconveningtheconferencethatthe opinionofothersocietieshavingae theiraimthebettermentofagriculturehadbeenobtained,anditseem-
heldthatofficeandthedefendant hadreplied_thatheheldthatoffiy byvirtueofanelectionoftheBoroughCouncilonthe24thJanuary this3ear. Thewritofquow cantounderwhichthisinquirywas heldwasanoldPrerogativewritissuedoutoftheKing'sBench.The juryfoundaverdictforMr.Donovan.Mr.A.M.Sullivanappliedfor Judgmentandcosts.Mr.Reardon objectedtothisapplication,and askedthatthecaseshouldcomeintothelistnextdaythathemight consulthisleaders.TheChiefJusticeagreedtothiscourse. -----
WEXFORD Thedeathoccurredontheeoth ofNovemberlast,oftheVenerable ArchdeaconJohnFurlong,P.1'.,Cus. binstown,Co.Wexford.Deceased. whowasinfailinghealthforsore time,hadbeenfortyyearsaParish priest, thirteyears being sPentinCushinstown. Hewas 85yearsold,andservedasacurateinseveralparishes,whencehe wasappointedtothePastorshipof Cloughbawn. Hewasagreat Churchmenandeducationalisthighlg cultured,andhadtravelledagreat deal. Hewasbelovedbyhisparishioners,inwhoseinterestshetook akeeninterest.Hewasanretivewf Wexford.Interment_toolplace inCushinstownParishChurch,afterHighMassandOffice.
Itisdifficulttounderstandhowedtocoincidewiththeexperienceof IrishmencanforamomentconsiderthemembersoftheKilkennyFarmtheclaimsoftheAll Lea-ers'Associationthatthepricepaid forbarleyasamaltingassetdid gue,"ofWilliamO'Brientoberenotclearthecostof cultivation. gardedasafactorinthefieldof T IrishNationalism.ItschiefMul-Theyhadbeenaskedtosummonthe lah(TimHealyoncecalledhim conferenceforthepurposeofconsidmadmullah)hasbeenshoutingtrea-ieringthiswholequestion,andwhehersomeothercerealshouldnotbe sonagainsttheIrishParliamentaryt Party,butitwouldseemfromthesubstitutedforbarley.ThefollowCompanyherubsshoulderswith,ingresolutionswerecarried:-"That werequesttheDepartmentofAgriculturetoinvestigatethereason whytheaveragepricePaidforall quantitiesofbarleyinEngland,as evidencedbytheEnglishBoard'sreturns.shouldhehigherthanthe thatthechargecouldwithevery semblanceofjusticebelevelledagainsthimself.Takethisasasampleofwhatlurksbehindthe"All-for Ireland"Leaguewhichhs"William ofMallow..'foritscornerstoneand
Preciouspearl world, oracle.ThePressAssociationre-pricepaidforthenestmaltingbar MyspiritwouldseekyoufeomHea-Icentlystated-Mr.WilliamO'Brien:leysinIreland." ven's'ownshore, hasreceivedachequeforLeo°for
ThnttheDepartmentofAgriculMyjewelofallthewor1. the"All-for-Ireland"Fundfromthetorebeaskedto'tryexperimentsto Thehighestheightofthathol,Hon.T.A.Brasses,whoinalet-seewhetherbarleycouldheprontaplace tersass:- 1igrownasafoodstuff,as we
sweetheart0Erinastofthe yourface-
Mychosenofalltheworld. e Homeofmyliving,restofmydead
Songofathousandeears, OnyourbosomofcomfortI'lllay myhead, enmotherofsmilesandtears. Forgettingthedaysofmyabsence, then, Iwillliveandlaughandbeglad again, My10'erofalltheyears. *
WouldIleavebehindforakisson "Irelandhasnoworseenemiesdonotthinkitcanbegrownasa thantheextremistsoneithersidemags -theNationalistwhopreacheshat-"Thatwe,representingthetarredofEngland,andwhoiscr.niersofIreland,declarethat the ingafteranimpossibleform ofactionofreducingthepriceofbarHomeRule,andtheOrangeman,leetoitsPresentfigureandimportwhothreatensviolenceandblood-lingRussian'grainintoIrelandhas shediftheexistingsystem 0;denriredthefarmersofthemost GovernmentisnotPreserved." substantialbenefitsaccruingfrom thevariousLandacts,endthatwe WhentheenemiesofIrishNation.protestagainstsuchaction." alitycommencesendingtheirpresents intoanysectionoftheIrishcamp, itistimeforIrishmentoreflect, andtoaskthequestion"Is treasonhere."
Thereisnootherlikeyouinall God'slands, MyownEittleBlackRose. LightofmydarIzness,strengthof myhands, MyownLittleBlackRose. Myson)isaflamewithitseearning Oryou. Dailyandnightlywithlongingfor you.
AndIgOwithmyheartgonebefore, backtoyou, Myown'AttieBlackRose.
TERESAC.BRAYTON, NewYork.
*AmysticalnameforIrelandduringtheolddaysofherpersecution.
*AnotherendearingnameforIreland.
ThemanifestototheIrishpeople. issuedbytheIrish_Parliamentary Partydeclared theoneobstacle, standingbetweenIrelandandher justdemandfortherightofselfgovernment,istheVetopowerof theHouseofLords.''
WhatsortofIrishNationalityis thatwhichwinsthepatronage of Unionistgold.Wehaveheardbe foreofGree'cpresentsandPunt:: Faith.
Th-"Greekarcs.lets'contributed togiveFactioninIrelandamomentaryfillipduringthegeneralelectionswhenthecandidatesofthe immortalWilliamofMallowopposed theNationalPartynominees.and endeavouredtodefeatthem.
a e Shine,Leslie.theIrishIrelander, wastheIrishParty'sselectedcandidatetooPPoseLordHamiltonfor DerryCity.ThenobleLordhadan attackofgoutandLadyHamilton carriedonthecontest.
JohnRedmond'sson,WilliamA. Redmond.B.f..,stoodforEastTyrone,instead'ofMr.Kettle, who didn'tseekre-election.
OnthesubjectofthesIrishLeader's Americandoars."which occasionedsomuchadversecriticism
TheforcesofoPpositiondirected againstthepartyitdescribedas "anunholycombinationofUnionisminTorycircles'thePrimeMinister andFactionismamplyprovidedwith(Mr.Asquith),sneakingatHull,on fundswiththeobjectofsmashinetheeveoftheelectionssaid:-"He theIrishPartyandexhaustingits exeheeir"
Answeringthecrythattheparts hadhauleddowntheNationalFlae
stood.Itsdemandisforfullneticnalself-government."
didnotintheleastgrudgetheTory Partyanyelectioneeringcapitalthat theycouldextractfromMr.Redrrond's"Americandollars,"(laughter,.TheAmericandollarswould
CORK Ahandsomepresentationwasmade toMrs.RedmondintheCorkSchool ofArtbyMr.AugustineRoche.The Presentationtooktheformofanantiquesilverbowl,overnioyears' old,markedwiththeoldsilversmith'shallmarkandtheinitials, "J.W."meaningJohnWilliams, eh-)wasafamousCorkartistinsilverwork.ThePresentationalso includedaPairofCorkcutglassdecanters,mareifacturedinthe old glassfactoryoveracenturyago. e
AreportfromCrosehavenstates thatamannamedDunleametwitn afetalaccidentthereonthe2nd ult.He,withanotherman,named Sheehan,wasdrivingayounghorse, whichbecamerestive,andbothwere thrownout. Dunleastartedto crossafieldwiththeintention of stoPPingthehorse,butthenight beingdarkhefellintoasandquarryandbrokehisneck,expiringinstantaneously
AtameetingoftheCorkCorporationenthe25thNovember,CouncillorLanecalledattentiontothe extrapolicetaxation,andsaidthey hadtoPayfivePenceinthepoundfor itthisgear,representingnear], £4,000.
e InKing'sBenchDivisionDublin. beforetheLordChiefJusticeanda citespecial'jury.thecaseofRichardSiskagainstThomasDonovan. LordMaeorefCork.washeard.SerjeantMoriarty,openingthecaseto
Itdirectlystated"ThePartyseemtobeinasubstantialproPor-thejurysaiditwasaninformation standsto-daywhereithesalwaystioncontriutedbytheir,('enadianflintbyHisMajesty'scoronerand fellow-subjectswhethertheywereattorney',Mr.JamesO'Brien,aS' subscribedbythatgreatImperialainstThomasDonovan,whohadusstatesman,Sir WilfridLaurierurpedtheofficeofLordMayorof (cheers)orbythePoorestIrishexCork.toinquirebywhattitlehe
"Weseek,"saidthemanifesto,
AsensationwascausedinWexford,whenitbecameknownthatthe bodyofanoldladywasfoundfloatingintheharbourneartheLiverpoolwharf.TheremainswereidentifiedasthoseofMrs.Margaret O'Flagherty,ofBattlestown, Arthurstown,who,ittranspired,had teenvisitingherdaughter,MissRitaO'Flaherty,inreligionSister MareCyril,anunintheLoreto Convent,onWednesday. Mrs. O'Flahertyspenttheafternoonin theconvent,and:itispresumed, missedherfootingonthequay, wheninthedarkwhileonherway tothesouthernstationof the GreatSouthernandWesternRailway herintentionbeingtolleaveforCampile.beingthestationnearesther home,bythe6.retrain.Asumof over£50wasfoundonthebody.
IntheactionofFatherFlynn, Athlone,aeairsttheGreatSouthern andWesternRailwayCompany'for damagesarisingoutoftherecent fioscreaaccident,thejuryawarded LI,tootothePlaintiff.
TIPPERARY TheanniversaryoftheManchester MartyrswascelebratedinThurles, wthgreatimpressivenessandsolemnityonSundayevening.Aprocessionwhichextendednearlyhalfa milelong.headedbytheConfraternityBrassandReedBand,wit drumsandinstrumentsdrapedwith crape,andaccompaniedbyabouta hundred'torch-hearers,startingat theConfraternityHall,andProceededtotheancientgraveyardcalledRelicbreeda(RelicofSt.Brigid). TheProcessionwascomposedofthe membersoftheUrbanCouncil,the IrishNationalForestersdressedin fullregalia,somehundredsof the HurlingClubscarryingtheircarnans allwearingwhiterosettes with crane.Otherprocessionistscarried pikes,andthreecoffinsbearingthe namesofthemartyreddeadwere neraeintheprocession.Therewas, besidesalargebodyofthegeneralPublicintheProcession.
Thesolemn-dirge-likestrainsofa fureralmarchofBeethovenand of the"DeadMarchInSaul"were playedatintervalsalongtheroute, andatthegraveyard.where all stoodandofferedupprayersforth soulsofthepatriots.Thesolemnity.andimpressivenessofthescene presentedwasremarkable-thepiles oftorchesshowingupvividlyagainsttheSlac'enessofthenightand thenotesofthefuneralmarchesrisingandfAline.. Vastcrowdsof srectatnrslinedthewe-.At the closeofthefuneralceremoniesstirringNationalairswerePlayedand sung,andallassembledround the
'98MonumentinTheSquare,wheregemsoftheilluminatingart.They theiroceedingswereclosedbyallaretepicaIeeatiielesoftheperlecjoininginsineiag"GodSaeire-tiontowhichsuchworkcanbe land,""ANationOnceAgain,"andbrought,theexquisieecomi.inaticnof .Ninete-Eieht."ThepeoplethenLadeandcon.entionalornamentorseparated.cheersbeinggivenforMrnamentbeing.modeiledaftersome RedmondandtheIrishParliamentaryetthefamousoldCelticMSS.such Part, astheBoo.sofKeels,Darrow,an-I
* Lindisfarne. Inallthisvastboos SaystheDublin"Freeman,"-Onetotwoingesaretobefoundalive, ofthelargestandmostrepresenta-whichaddsamostartistictoneof varietytothewar..,anditisin itselfafactuniqueinthehistoryat modernbooilluseration.Manyof theaddressesareinIrish,andcne issimlIsoerwhelmedwiththevarietyandintricacyofthebeautifully interlacedlettersandornamentation theyhadbeenincarceratedforthesoeffectivelyintroduced. pasteightmonths,onachargeofMissFit'ratrice'swoesissaidto conspiringtoinjureMr.(harlesNe-i.ewellworthyoftheoldIrisharvilClar'ec,ofGraigunoePark.Abouttistswho,intheseinesepal)field fourteenbandswereinattendance.ofartisticendeavour,havegonebeC!cseontwohundredpolice,fullyforeher,andgivenartisticdistincarmedtookupPositionsaroundthetiontotheirr.ativecountry. town,andmostofthemleftinthe
notawealthymanbuthewouldFatherMagrathisthicksetandof putdown£100towardsarmsandmiddle'light. Heisafirst-class ammunition,andhisexamplewasfightingman,buthedoesn'tgo atoncefollowed,and£10,000wasaroundlooingfortrouble. His promisedforthispurposein theeyesaremerelyopentowhat'sgoroom. ingon,andwhaiheseessomething
Asub-committeewasaPPointedtohedoesn'tlikehe"mixesin"quickcarryouttheseobjects.andtheyIY willreporttotheCouncilastoHornandbredintheheartofthe theirarrangements. city,hepickedoutastheplacefor
tiredemcnstratienseverseenin Mid-TipperaryassembledatThurles, onthe22ndNovember.tohonour theHolycrosspoliticalprisonersMessrs. .10,nresM'Orath,Stephen Butler,andPatriceDwyer-oneheir releasefromLiniericsPrison,where eveningforHolycross.Asthe2 p.m.train,whichcontainedthereleasedprisoners,steamedintothe station.arestcheerwasraised, whichwascontinuedforsomeminutes.ImmediatelyM'Grath,Dwyer, andButlersteppedoutofthetrain, theywereraisedontheshouldersof the'peopleandcarriedalongway, amidstscenesofthegreatestenthusiasm.Thehandshavingbeenmarshalledinprocessionalorder,played throughthemainstreetsofthetown totheaiS,"Monument,wherea publicmeetingwasheld. Mr. ll'Orath,oneofthereleasedprisoners,inreplying,thankedthemonbehalfofhisfellow-Prisonersandhimseqfortheireindaddressedofwelcomeandforthecordialreception, hichtheyhadreceived.Theyhad beenincarceratedforeightmonths, lintthathadnotdauntedtheirconrape,(cheers).Theywereproudof theirimiirisinment,andwerewilline tofacethePlank-bedagainforthe sameanise(cheers).Therewouldbe noPeaceinTinnerareuntilthgrass landswerediidedamongthepeople hear,hear).Beforetheirtrialin Dallinbeganthe(wereaskedtoanalogisetoMr.Clariceandthatthey wouldbeallowedtogofree.The, refusedandtoldtheCrowntogo onwiththecases,astheywerepreparedtotaketheconsequences(anelause).Mr.M'Graththenreturnedthan'stotheMayorofLimerick whovisitedtheminprisonevery week,toFatherHoran,theirParish Priest,andtotheM.P.forthedivision,whohaddonesomuchfo: them.InconclusionMr.M'Grath, amidstcheers,saidthedaywasnot aledistantwhentheywouldseethe grazingranchesofMid-Tipperaryrepopulatedtwainwithabeep;Lisa Peesaatry.
GALWAY
ThePressAssociationwritesthat alargegrazingfirmatCernPartey, CountyMayo,sixmilesfromBailinrobe,beloneingtoMr.Joyce, of Ayle,Westport,wasrecentlycleared o(cattle,andthePolicearesearchin?throughoutthemountains foe them.Thisisthesecondtimethe; farmhasbeenclearedofcattlewl thinaweek.
DeathofadevotedPriest
APressAssociation'sBelfastcor-hislifeworkwhenhewasordained, resPondentstatedTheannounce-tieyearsago,thewaterfrontof mostthatthe&legatesto theoldGreenwichandChelseavillage. UlsterUnionistCouncil,hadunani-liehadLeentherenotaweek at mouslydecidedinprivatetoresistmostwhenthefirstoftheseincidencesthatweretomakehimalocal Home'Rule,shaIditcome,byforce ofarmsisnritre,,ardedwiththefigureoccurred. leastsurprise.ItispointedoutthatThefatherhadgonedowntoareincreationdockinthecooloftheeventhisdecisionofthe'delegatesis perfectaccordwiththeresolutionsingtoseehowtheyouthsofthe n Passedatthedemonstrationheldinneighbourhoodconductedthemselves. theUlsterHallrecently.OneofStandingintheshadowofasteamtheseresolutionsaffirmedthedeclar-ship,hesoonbecameawareofan atiunoftheUlsterConvention ofenterprisingyoungmanwho was 1892,whichstatedth.tHomeRulebotheringagirlof16withhisatmustine%itablyle..dtodisorder,tentions.Thepierwascrowdedat loience,andbloodshed,andconclud-thetime,butnoonenoticedthe cdasfollows:- girl'spredicament.FatherMagrath "Andwefinallydeclarethatweapproachedtheyoungmanfrom shallfeelourselvesjustifiedinre-behind,measuredthedistanceacsortingtoanymeansthatmaybeeurately,raisedhisrightfootand foundnecessarytoenableustopre-kieedthewould-beheartbreaker serveunimpairedourequalcitizen-headoverheelsintothestreambeoftheUnitedKingdom." low.
SaystheDublin"Freeman,:"-The dioceseofArmaghhassufferedmore thanordinarylossbythedeathof oneofherablestandmostpromisingPriests,FatherMichaelFinegan, CurateofSt.Peter's,Drogheda,and whatmakesthelossthemorekeenlyfeltisthathewascalledaway sounexpectedlyandinhisprime. Idesaidtheeighto'clocaMassin theParishChurchonSaturdaymorningandafterbrea'vfastwith his fellow-curates,readhisOfficeinthe garden,fromwhichhewentupco hisroom,andthere,sometimeafterwards,wasfoundbyabrother Priestresting.ashethought,but inrealitylifewasextinct.Evidentle-hehadpassedawayfromheart seizure,forhereclinedasifasleep. Thenewsofthesadeventcaused deepandwidespreadgrief. Since hisordinationnearlytwentyyears agoitwasplaintoalltowhom heministeredthatoneaimonlyruledhismindandheart,andthatwas theirwelt-teing.l.odileandspiritually,andtheMoriofhisMaster.
ThedeceasedwasanardentIrish scholar,andmorethanascholarin allthattheGaelicLeaguestandsfor.
Hisworkasatotalabstinenceadvocatewasinallrespectshighly praiseworthy,anditwasthepractical,earnesttarnhegavetoall workthatmadehimsuchasuccess inwhateverhePuthishandto.
Many-Presentations,saesanIrish exchange,havebeenmadeinrecentyearstoprominentIrishmen, endman,;eseecialletoprominent Iriehecclesiastics. Themostremarsatleonethathaseverbeen presentedtoanIrishBishopisthat whichis-robegiventotheMost Re;,Dr.O'Dea,thenewBishopof GalwasincoonctioneithhisaPeointmenttothatgreatposition. Thei-v,;litationtoestheform01 animmenseboo's,thelikeofwhich hasnotetbeenproducedinIreland'Itmiehtveryjustifiablyhe descriaedasameBernPookofKeels, InsteadofthemanyaddressesNthieb iserepr-aentedtohisLordshipbeing givenintheusualway,inlarge frames,theyweresimplyPutinto thiswonderfulvolumewhichisa manedofart-andcftesta,andreflectsnotonlycreditbuthonouron theartist.MissMaryFitzpatrick, whoseemstohave.devotedherwhole mindandartisticcaeacitytothe unieuewor.'-the 1,10tir ela'orate war.:ofits1ind, ualeretand,aa erproducedinthiscountry.Itcontains=;paees,eachbeingaperfect. s"eciaicn(pithe;num41, art.ft isamai--1ofartisticsillandarrangement. ToperfectandCOTpleteaworkofsuchmagnitude someoftheaddressescontainingas manyaseoowords,wasavery greatundertalsing.Thebordersare
Hishonestyofpurposewastrara-7earenteeenthosewhodisagreed withhimcouldnotbutadmirehim forit,hiltwiththegeneral run itwasthiscarriedtheirhearts withhim.Theecouldnothelpseeingandfeelingthathisheartwas withthem.Helovedthemandlaydhiswork.Hewasthesameto ell.Thegriefforhislossisas idesPreadasitis&eraItwas shownei:er,whereasthesadnews srr.ad,andthereweremane-wet eyesintheconeregationswherereferencewasmadetohimonSun-day Itwasstillmoreevidentwhenhis retrainswerebroughttotheparish Church.Practicallythewholeof Droghedafollowedthem,andsigns cfsorrowwereever,wheremanifest.
Spociiora ight
The UlsterEcho"understands Ihetatthereisatemeetingofthe delegatesoftheUlsterUnionist Councilonthe2;thNovembermomentoesdecisionswerecometo.It wasunanimotielrev/edthatHome IIrlashouldber..sistedyforceif Itwasalsodetermined '-nnirrouslethatnotaxesshouldbe PaidtoanyParliamentinDublin. andthat.af"ndshouldheopened fortheprovisionofarmsof&fence shouldsuchlocomenecessary.
Onedelegatestatedthathewas
"APriestehapunch." Viandaskingnoquestions.ThereportsPreadupanddownWest-street thatastrangepriest,amanof summaryactionandonewhobossed thepolice,hadjoinedthePowers ThatBe.
EversincethefailureoftheCon-Screams,spluttering,criesof"Save Terenceandthecertaintyofanim-me Saveme!"andpolicemen minentDissolution,becameapparentappeared. thequestionofarmedresistanceto"what'sthematter,Father?" aHomeRuleParliamenthasbeen"I'vejustkickedaladintothe discussedon.hundredsofplatforms.drinkforhisowngoodhealth.PerhaPsyou'dbetterbepullinghimout Dr.O'Deaandth.IrishLanguageTom." Tompulledhimout,feelingthat t TheMostRev.Dr.,O'Dea,Whoprehefatherknewwhathewasabout, sidedinGalwayatalargely-attendedmeetingheldwiththeobjectof re,UlnathelocaltiranchoftheGae licLeague,saidtheaimoftheGaelicmovement,asheunderstoodit, wasthatIrishshouldbethespoken languageofIreland.Itwasnotof coursetheintentionoftheGaelic LeaguetoneglectEnglish. Thex wouldhavetospeakEnglishatall timestothosewhodidnutunderstandIrish;butasheunderstood it,theyshouldsPea':Irishinmuch thesamewayasmostIrishmenat thepresentmomentapo:etheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldtoimPossitletoattaintheobjectsaimedat unlesstheyspoketheIrishlanguage constantlyamongstthemselves,even atthecostofeffortorofsacrifice Hesawnowayofrevivingthelanguageiftheylearneditfrombooks merelyasa,.dead,language,assome hadlearnedLatinandotherlanguages.Iftheywantedtogetalive language,itwouldbecomealive languagenotbecausetheystudiedit inboos.beltsolelybecausetheyuseditinalltherelationsoflife-in themarketPlace,inthehome,in thechurch,everywhere-becausethey stokeitandwroteit,andbecause theyhadtheirpressinIrish.Then thetheIrishlanguagewouldbealive,butnottillthen.
Sincethattime,FatherMagrath hasbeenaconspicuousfigureinthe crowdedstreetsaboutthePeers wherethebigoceanlinersdock.Alwaysafriendofthesailor,hehart putagoodmanythugsandblackjackersoutofbusiness.Hisactivityinlookingintoseasidere sortsandsaloonswonhimaPlace ontheStateBoardofLicenaing:zeemen'sTodgingHouses.Healsoinquiredespeciallyintothesalouse whereapracticewasmadeofcraggingjackiesandthenappropi.Ating theirmoney.
InmemoryofJamesIV,andthe tenthousandScotsmenwhofellat thefamousbattleofFloddenField, closeon400yearsago,aCeltic monolithcrossofgreygranitehas beenunveiledheSirGeorgeDouglas ofKelso.
Eblished1897
A.R.DAVIS&Co. Chemists
ClaramoatAvenue,aniBao ViewTerrace.
FatherPhilipMagrath,ofthe CathclicSeamen'sMission,422West street,whorecentlycausedthearrestof"Duck"SmithandCarl Schwartz,WestSidetoughs,forat;temptingtorobatoyonGreenwichstreetatmidnight,isawellknowntieurealonethewaterfront, cftheNorthRiver.Hispunchis also lliloan;enditwashis punchthatkeptthetwotoughsbusy untilthearrivalcfpolicemenfrom theCharlesstreetstation.Hehad summonedthePolicemenwithhis policeehisilebefvreenterilethe fight,asishisprudentcustomin suchaffairs.
Foeen onetoaealocalfigure inNewYor'eunlesshisnameisplac.-rd's1inthedail,Tess,issomethingofanovelty.Yetwalkover toWestStreet,asfardownasBarrow,andasfarupasTwenty-third andas':thefirstchild.con,orabletodiedseamanyoumeetwhoFatherIltieterathis.ifyougetnoanswer,as%themwho"TheI)n'-e"is Theeharcesarethatthefirstqueston illgetToetheinformation you'reafter;thesecondissureto.
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(By.SACS
ThesPectaclepresentedto the ChristianmindinWesternEuropetodaywassadanddistressinginthe .extreme.TherewashardlyacountryinwhichtheOhurchwasfree fromattack.AsatanichateinsPiredherenemies. Thecountries thatremainedfaithfultoheratthe "Reformation"nowplungedtheir poisoneddaggersintoherheart.Withinthelastfewyearsviolentpassionshadbrokenallrestraints,the wildestforceshadbeenletloose, andwehadbeenthepassivewitnessesofanarchy,plunder,sacrilege, andslaughter.Butashortwhile ago,PiusX.ascendedthethroneof Peter.Ithadbeenrenderedillustriousbethelearningandadmirable bythePietyofhisdistinguishedpredecessor. Helookedaroundhim, andsawtheevilsofhistime.The remedywasChrist.HemustrestoreallthingsinChrist.HeannouncedHismissionandlo, it wouldseemasitthefloodgatesof hellhadbeenopenedandmyriadsof evilspiritssentforthto,combatthis design.HatredofGod,hatredof Christ,hatredofHisChurchactuatedthem.AsDavidhadforetold, menroseinimpiousrevoltsaying, "Letusbreaktheirbondsletti-t castawaytheiryci'iefromus" (Psalm,2,3).
Sceneslittleshortofthoseofthe FrenchRevolutionhadbeenenacted inourownday.Tosaynothingof thetearingdownoftheCross in France,theplunderingoftheChurches,thebreakingopenoftabernacles.thePersecutionofreligious,the prosecutionofBishops,theturningoutofChristfromtheschools,the erasingoftheveryNameofGod fromboois-toPassthesethingsby horriblethoughtheybe.letthemlistentotheexperienceofanEnglisii Jesuitprisonerinthehandsofhis captorsduringtherecentrevolution
RDOS) Thestormsthatto-dayassailthe Churchoughttobeconfirmatoryo; ourfaith.,Newpersecutionsfollowinginthetrainofothersattestthe truthofChrist'spromise.InlaunchingHisChurchuponthetempestuouswavesofhumansociety,He clearlyforetoldherperilousandstormycourse.HemakesuseoLthe world'selementstoprovethatHe isthesourceofherstrength,ana thatherfaithinHimmightbeperfectandthat,nomatterhowunitedandnumerousandpowerfulthe
areputtodeathandyetraistolife.Theyleaveallthings,and yetaboundinallthings."(Epis.to Diognetus).
Persecutionwasuseless. The Churchgainedbyherlessee.ConvertsweregainedinPrison.Convertswereattracted- ontheirway tomartyrdom,convertswerewon, evenbytheactofmarterdom.And inspiteofthefactthatEmperors thoughtthatChristianitywasno more,therecamethedaywhenthe Empirecapitulated,andtheRoman CaesarbentdownbeforetheCross ofChrist.Aperiodofdevelopment !nextopenedoutbeforetheChurch. Shenotonlygainedindividualsand enemy,shetb.sendowedwithPer-families,butsocietiesandnations. Yetshestillhadtocon Caesardefeat, life,shouldneverknowfinal butwouldeventuallyemergeismbeforetheperiodwas-.usheredin duringwhichshecoulddevelop/in triumPhantlyfromevertcombat.His Peacethebeautiesofherworship, ChurchisthecentrePointofnat-P theharmonyofherhierarchy,and ionalmovements.Revolutionsaretheregulationofherdiscipline.,This accomPliehedinregardtoher.The shecontinuedtododuringtheglor- .lewishChurchwasherprecursor- PeriodoftheMiddleAges.Re- thePreparationforherself,Christ's ligiousteachingformedthebaseof spiritualkingdom-faithinHimtoprivateandpubliclife.TheChurch comewasherfoundation.Persecutaughtthechildinthehamletthe tionevenwasherbadge,andGod madeuseofGiganticempires toprinciplesofJesusChristwherewith togovernhislife,andtheyouthin theuniversitythesameprinciples, unitedharmoniouslytoeverybranch ofhumanscience.TheChurchelevatedEuropefromthebarbairism thatoppressedit.Thespiritof chivalrypervadedit.Amagnificent artisproduced.Gorgeoustemples areerected.Itisthegoldenage. InthewordsoftheBishopofAngers,"ChristreignsoverHispeople Hisdoctrineistheirdoctrine,'His lifetheirlife.JustasthePa.rdcal worldisimpregnatedbytherays ofthenun,sothelightoftheGosPelenvelopsandPenetratesthesocialworld.Kingsregarditanhonourtotermthemselveslieutenants ofChrist,andin
effectit.AssyriansandBabylonians Persecutedher,thenGodpermitted thePersianstore-establishher,Alexanderandhissuccessorstoprotect her,Antiochustoassailherinorder thatbyPersecutionherfaith,her hope,andthedesireofherMessiah mightbestrengthened.Ifsuch werethesufferingsofthehandmaiden,weneednotbesurprisedthat thediademofafflictionshouldencircletheprowofthemistress.In sendingforthHisChurchasaDivineTeacherGodrespectedhumanlil.erty.endemployedhumaninstruments.AsHedidnotforcetheactionsofmen,soHewouldnottorca themindsofmen.InthepropagationofinerranttruthHedidnot. promiseunerringconduct.Hisvisiblesociety-Hiskingdom,asHe termedit-mustheantagonisticto the'world,andadmissiontoitmust nPortugal."Thepeoplelookedinvolvesacrifice.HemadethefollowingofHimaverybardthing. onusasthoughwewerebrigandsHesurroundeditwithpainfuldon- orwildanimals.Theypointedpis-ditions.Self-denial,completeaban tolsatus,brandishedknivesanddonment,theacceptanceofthe daggers,withinsultingcries andcross,anddeathitself, cross, these. blasphemies.Theirbehaviourwould` be havedisgraceddrunkensavages.TheIfan;manwill lethimdenym hisel mydisciplef' takeuphis' mobhasnowshownitsfangsagainstthereligiousOrders.Monas-crossandfollowme. "Hethat teriesandconventshavebeenfore-losethhislifeformysakeshallgain it."HesiftedHisdisciples,and andsacked,priestskilled,-and disgustingactsofsacrilegecommit-declaredtheworldtobeindarkness andthatitwouldnotreceiveHim fed.WhenQuelhaswastaken the'!'rueLight.At
YetaPeriodofrenewedsuffering wassoontobeenteredupon.The paganrenaissaicebroughtabouta generalweakeningoffaithanda greatdiminutionoftheCatholicspirit.TheintelleotPreparestobreak
sivejestsandshockingprofanityof themob.Anoperasingerof infamouscharacterwasbornealoft onaspeciesofthronewiththecrucifixunderherfeet,accompaniedby legislators,andphilosophers,tothe CathedralofNotreDame,andthere placeduponthealtarandenveloped inincense,receivedtheworshipof thePeople. Andbloodwaseverywhereshed.Ah,yes theChurch knows,howtosuffer.Andforwhat reasonthesethings? TheProphet Davidasksthequestion:"Why havetheGentilesragedandthepeopledevisedvainthings? Thekings oftheearthandthePrincesmettogetheragainsttheLord,andagainst HisChrist.Letusbreaktheir bondsasunderandcasttheiryoke fromus.Hethatdwellethinheavenshalllaughand'theLordshall deridethem."Butafewyearsat terwardsandreligionwascravedfor Andthatwhichhad COSTTHELIVESOFTWOMILLIONSOFMEN topulldownwasre-establishedam idstthe"TeDeums"ofrulerand people. Yetagainpersecutionbreaksforth. TheenemiesofChristbecomemastersoftheVaticanPalace.Rats issubjugated,thePopeaprisoner, theCardinals'dispersed.Theenemy' isvictorious.Napoleonisthecause: heisexcommunicated.Helaughs atspiritualpowers."Will the excommunicationofPiusVII,"he asksinderision,"causetheriflesto fallfromthehandsofmygallant soldiers?"Godgiveshimtheanswer.InhisretreatfromMoscow. hisenemiesandtheelementswar againsthim.Thewinterset in withunusualvigourinthosecold regions. Hissoldierswerefrozen. TwohundredandCitythousandof themperished.Themusketsdropped from'theirnervelessgrasp; andthe greatmanatwhomEuropetrembled fellfromtheedificeofhispowerintotheprecipiceofdefeatwhichhis ownimpietyhaddug. TheChurchhastosustainfootto footthegreatbattleagainstevil. Shemustreceyewounds. These renderherbeautifulforhereternal espousals.Shedestroyedtheancientworldofsin.Shebuiltnp ChristianEurope.Shenowpreservestruth,andgraceandvirtue.Let herchildrennotr, r%ndali'edat theanguishandsadnessofthepresent. Inproportionassheapproachesthetermoftheallotted daysofherPilgrimagehere,herenemieswillhavetheadvantage.Ithas beendeclaredbeforehandthat"evil menandseducersgrowworseand worseerringanddrivingintoerror"(IITim.iii,13).Yetthefinaltriumphshallbehers.Hertriumphantarms-shallsurmountever obstacle,shallfirmlyvanquishevery foe,,andwiththestandardunfolded oftheCrossofChristshalltakepos- sessionoftheeternalcitadel,which filledwiththelightfromtheLamb, willbe'toheranabodeofnewlife, andeternaldelight "BeholdI makeallthingsnew"(Arocxi chapter, T5thverse).
GodisoverallandHeavenabove thee.HoPeon,hopeever.
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD.
IMPERIALGERMANMAIL
iodcftheFrenchRevolution.Then thesceptrethatsupportedreligion wasbro'i'en;thethronepulleddown, thealtarprofaned.Bishops and priestswereguillotined,bayoneted, orshot.Templeswereclosed,.or openedonlytotheGoddessofReasonandpollutedbythemostabominableorgies.Uncleananimals par,indedthestreetsinpriestlyvestments theCrossofChristwas trampledunderfootwiththePlasPhemousexpression.:"Letuscrush outthetyrantofthesoul"The SacredHostwascarriedthroughthe are nos-nandyetcondemngd,streetin-roeessionamidstthederi-
"THECROSSWHICHSURMOUNTSTHECROWN" theyseethesafeguardoftheirauthoritiesand'thememorialoftheir duties.Lawsandinstitutions,ever.vthingtheregulatesthepublic bearstheimpressofreligion, receivesitsspirit,ande.pplieaitsmaxims.Sanctifiedbygrace,theiarriily Christianandtheauthority paternal.Religion(isthebondof alltheassociations,thesplendourof allthefeasts,themajestyofallthe honours.Briefly,itisthe.soulof thesocialbody.Societyisborn, lives,andincreasesbeneaththeshadowofthecross,andfromNorth fro toSouth,fromEasttoWest,the angrymob,armedtotheteethwith knivesandrevolverscrowbarsandprophecies,hasnothistoryverifiedechoesoftheworldcansendback thewisdomofHisaction? Allthewordswhichavictoriousfaith hammers,pouredinwiththeaol-HisApostleshadtoseal'theirteach-hasengravenupontheobeliskofthe diery.Thesceneofsenselessdes- Vatican; Christusvincit,Christus innwiththeirblood.Forseveral tractionwhichfollowedbeggarsdes- regnat,ChristusimperatChrist centuriesidolatrousemperorssought criPtion.Nothingwasspared.HolytodrowninbloodChrist'sinfanthasconelered,Christreigns,Christ imagesandsacredvesselsonaltars.Church.Cruelinstrumentswerefor-commands." pricelessvolumesin eSplendid-medtotearthefleshandbreakthe rary.thetreasuresinthesacristy,limits christ'sfollowers. mag,nificentsacerdotalvestmentsSATURATEDWITHPITCH. allwenttopillageanddestruction. Half-drunkenruffians,longknivesintheywouldhesetfiretoindifferhand,searchedforhiddenPriestst3vatpacesintheimperialgardens kill.Someputon,thepriestlyvest-toilluminatethedarssoinenight.fromthebonds.Thedoctrineof ments,intonedmockmassesbeforeTendervirgins,noblematrons,agedabsolutisminregardtotheStateis thehi-haltar,orprentendedtopraconfessorswouldbecastintotheproclaimed.Arebelliousmurmuris fromthePulpit.Soldiersandsailor,..amphitheatretobetornlimbfromheardandagainthe'crygoesforth, loungedaboutsmokingandspittin:':-limbbysavagebeastsamidstthe,"Letusbreaktheirbonds."Luth- Ri songswereshouted."Andfrensieddelightofpaganspectators.erunfurlsthebannerofrevolt.The thesethingsweredone,notin the.TheChurch'ssufferingsrequirenot'Churchisattac''ed.Germany..Eng-, nameofliberty,equalinc,fraternitcolouringatthisepoch.Noglowingland,andthenortherncountriesBe- tio,inthenameofsomethingmoreipan..gyricsneedbeproduced. Theparatefromher.Itisthebegin- high-soundingandsublime- originalrecordsintheregistersofflingofthegreatapostasyspoken INTHENAMEOFAUSTERE roconsulsandgovernorssuffice.ofbytheApostle(IIThess).Its MORALITY Theyteachthefiercenessoftheper-'historyinnearlyever!countryis ndimmaculatejustice sectition,theconstancyofthemar-lwrittenintearsandblood.Itsdetyrs,theferocityoftheirtorments,plorableeffectsarewithusstill.Its Howconiesit,thattheChurch..ndthetraneuilityoftheirend. spiritPermeatedCatholiccountries. withherdoctrinesotruthful,her ItsclimaxwasreachedatthePer beautifulherdisciplin2soAndwhythesesufferings?Because theChurchwasnotoftheworld. perfect,shouldbethusattac':edand "Christians,"sassanancientwri- cast rthbythenationsinhose midstshehasfoundahomeforcen_ter,e(leenintheir)nativecities tiiries? Itisbecauseshebelongset. soourne.rs.Theysharein toChrist,andisnotoftheworld.all'thingsascitizensandendureall Sufferingandperseaitionare0-thingsasaliens.Everyforeign badgesgivenherbytilrri country tothemafatherland,and Srouse. Youshad1.ehated,"hee.'eryfatherlandaforegnsoil.They promisedher,"byallmen,formy eintheflesh,butnotaccording totheflesh.Theypasstheirtime name'ssake." "Andwhenthey persecuteouinthiscit;-,fleeuat,eoneerth,hutexercisetheir shipinHea"cn.Theyobeytheen- another.'"Thediscipleisnotabacted13,1,sandbytheirli'Jeso':er- oveHismasterifthe:.havecalled thegoodmanofthehouseBesl-e'u corw.,thelaw.Theeloe-ellmen howmuchmorethemofhisbow ndrrersnutedofallmen.The, hold."(Matt.x,22):
HOMEWARDBOUND. Bremen,Dec.13. Zieten,Jan.ro,1911. Gneisenau,Feb.71911. Barbarossa,March7th. GrosserKurfurst,April4. Seydlitz,May2nd. Scharnhorst,May3oth.
AllTwinScrews. ReduceSaloonFarestoLondon. 1st.ClassSingle£66ReturnCoq. 2nddodo238/ro.do£57/15. 1rddofrom£15dofrom£27. EASTERNSTATES. Barbarossa,Jan.3o
GeneralAgentsforW.A.L.RATAZZI&Co.,Fremantle, andPerth.
Histo
QuestionBox. Question.-
foraC.Y.mantojointhepopular SocietycalledtheY.M.C.A.?
Answer.-
lointheK.ofU.ornot.Andlet A"C.V.Man,"asksIsitlawfultheireffortstosaveouryouthbe secondedb3otherCatholicorganisationsandbytheparishes.It doesnotimprovematterstolament thefactofdefection;wemusttake effectivemeanstowardstallingup thesourcesofleakege.
InreplytoCatholicyoungman, maystatethat1ansReredthisqueryinthesecolumnsabout five monthsago. SincethenIhave beenonthequiwiveforanotherOr asimilaroPiniononthequestion.I havethefollowingjustathand,and exceptingthecircumstancesofplace theanswerisjustthesameasI publishedlivemonthsago.
"WhileallformsofProtestantism arewelcomedandmadetofeelat home,Catholicsarejusttolerated. KeepinguPthepretense,nursingalongthisfalseliberalism,theY.M.C. A.admitsCatholicssimplyforthe influencewhichtheAssociationhopes tohaveinreducingtheCatholicsto thesamelevelofreligiousliberalismandgraduallyweaningthen fromthefaithoftheirfathers. Blindmustheheindeed,whodoes notseethesubtleproselytizing whichisgoingonal]thetimeand
Question.-
Couldyouexplainwrites"T.P. Scallan,"whytheGreatEmpireof theWest-"America,"isnotcalled afteritsrealdiscovererColumbus, i.e.,"Columbia."?
Answer.-
ThetirstbookonAmericawaspublishedin1504or1507,andwasan accountofthefourvoyagesofAmericusVesPucius.Itwaswrittenby MartinWaldseemuller,aprofessorof geograPhyinacollegeatSt.Die, Lorraine,France.Referringtothe factthatVesPuciushaddiscovereda fourthPartoftheworldandasEurope,Asia,andAfricawerenamed afterwomen,WaniseemullersuggestedthattheNewWorldbenamedaftertheonewhomhebelievedtobe themoresurelybecauseitisdisa-thediscoverer,America.Onboth vowed. themarlsthatbelongtohisbook
W.A.BookandArtDepot. MissA.Taylor,Proprietress.rjil 709HAY-STREET,(BRENNANBROS'ISOPPOSITE).
CatholicChurchandConventRequisites. FANCYANDLEATHERGOODS.HIGHCLASSSTATIONERY.
LARGESTOCKOFBOOKSINCLUDINGTHOSESUITABLEFOR, PRESENTATION. 'XMASANDPOSTCARDS,POSTCARDALBUMS,&c. PIANOS,GERMANANDENGLISH,SUITABLEPOW HOMEORSCHOOL.AGENTFOR"CATHOLICPRESS."
PHONEloll
A.MAYRHOFER&CO., PictureFramers OURLONGEXPERIENCEENSURESBESTWORK,ANDASWE CARRYALARGESTOCKITENSURESSATISFACTION ANDCHEAPNESS
Firtist'sMaterials,onlyWinsorandNewton's, SoldatLowestRates
659hayStreet,Perth,and109HighStreet,Fremantle.
"MoreoverBiblereadingsandad-thewordAmericaappearsasthe dressesbyProtestantministersarenameofthenewly-discoveredcon, constantlyinjectedintotheexercisestinent.ByAmericahemeantthe S oftheY.M.C.A.ThePoisonisin-SouthAmericancontinentofto-day. Thiswasnotintendedinanyway stilledjustassystematicallyeven thoughatoddmomentsandasittodetractfromthehonoursthat rightlybelongedtoColumbus for. werebytheway.ThestraighthonestteachingofwhatgoesasProtestantismwouldbelessdangerous, thantohavethego-as-you-pleaseBibleinterlardedbetweenagameof billiardsandaMarathonrace.
atthattime,itmustberemembereditwasbelievedthatthegreat navigatorhadmerelydiscovereda shortroutetoIndia.
Question."T.P.Scanlan,"alsoaskswhatis theoriginofthename"UncleSam' asappliedtotheAmericanGovernment.Imaysay,hecontinues, IamaNewZealander,myself.
Answer.-
"BythistimewePresumethat ourcorrespondentsknowthat no Catholic,withalltheoilywelcome accordedhim,isallowedtovotefor theofficersoftheY.M.C.A.orto holdofficialposition.Whatyoung manwithredbloodinhisveins wouldconsenttoenteraSocieteItwasfirstusedduringtheWar whichclosesitsofficestohim?Theof1812.AtthattimeSamuelW11CatholicwhojoinstheY.M.C.A.ac-sonwasinspectorofprovisionsat ceptsacraven,agrosshumiliation,TroyfortheAmericanarmy.The whichisputuponhim.HethereinabbreviationU.t.markedoncases showshisrealmettleandcharacter,andcasesthatcontainedarmysupplieswasunfamiliartomanypeople OnlymeninersofEvangelicalChurchesmaybeofficialsintheY.M.C.andoneoftheworkmen,asajoke A. saidthelettersmustbeUncleSam
"IthasbeenourexperiencethatWilson'sinitials.Theinspectorwas oftenralliedontheextentofhis itischieflywen{-kneedCatholics whosee''toentertheY.M.C.A.,one ithasbeenourfurtherexperience thattheirfaithandtheirloyaltyto theirChurchgrewweakerastheyallowedthemselvestobemoreand moreabsorbedinthedifferentfeaturesoftheY.M.C.A.
sWerealisethatItisthegymnasiumandathleticsandcccasionen theeducationalopportunitieswhich attractourCatholicyoungmento theY.M.C.A.Overandoveragain wehaveheardthisexcusegivenby theCatholicswhojointheAssociation.
Butwehavenorighttoendangerourfaithinordertoreapthese advantages. Itistheold.old, storyTheforefathersofmanyof usfacedthehitterexperienceacross theseawhenthebreadwasextended bonehandtostarvinglipswhilst theBiblewasofferedwiththeother."Allthiswill1give,iffalling dcwnyouadoreme."Wemaynot barterourfaithforanyworldly gainorconsideration.Ourfaithis themostPreciouspearlwePossess amongstthegems. NoCatholic shouldJointheY.M.C.A."
1-ossessions,andthe!cokewaspassed frommonthtomouth. Whenat lastitbecamegenerallyunderstood thatU.S.stoodforGovernmentsup pliesitgraduallywasappliedto theGovernmentitself.Thisisas farasIcanmakeout,theoriginof thewellknowndesignation.
Question.-
S.Itenrut,as'rs 'Isaperson boundtofollowhisorhervocation? Answer.WhattheSaintshavetaughtsuppliesthebestanswertothisquestion. 'Inesteach,toquotethe wordsofFatherFaaer,that"Every manhasadistinctvocation."St. Paulsays"Everyonebathhis ownPropergiftfromGodoneafter thismanner,andanotherafterthat. AstheLordbathdistributedtoeveryone.asGodbathcalledeveryone,solethimwalk."St. Alihonsussays"Wemustembrace thatstatetowhichGodcallsus." Theobligationtofollowthevocation andembracethestateoflife to whichGodcalls,cannotbedoubted,withoutdninsourobligationto doGod'sholy.will.Butthesaints ofarther,andurgethenecessity.or followingavocation,andteachthat onewhowouldwilt'Ilvneglectto dosowoadbeindangeroflosing hissoulbecauseGodattachesspeci-1tracesandhelpstothevocation whichwouldbelostbyonewho rejectedthecall.St.Al-honsus says"Inthechoiceofastate01 life,ifwewishtosecureoureternal sal'ation,wemustembracethat statetowhichGodcallsus,in h'ch-plyHePreraresforusthe etre-cioPsmeansnecessarytosalvatlon."St.Cyrriensas"The
cordingtotheorderofGod, and notaccordingtoourownwill." Manwascreatedtoknow,love, andserveGodinthisworld,and thusattaineternalhaPPiness.God assignstoeachacertainservicein whichtheservantwillfindtheefficaciousmeansofsalvation.Ifthe servantrefusestorendertheservice towhichheiscalled,hemayforfeitthespecialgracesandefficacious helpsattachedthereto,andthough hestrivesaccordingtohisownwill andfancytoserveGod;hisservice isnotacceptable.Christteaches thiswhereHesays"Notever, onethatsaithtoMe,Lord,Lord, shallentertheKingdomofHeaven.' St.Vincent(lePaulsays"Itis yendifficult,nottosayimPossible, tosaveone'sselfinastateoflife inwhichGoddoesnotwishoneto be."Many,however,withoutadvertingtoit,arebyProvidentialcircumstances,inthestateoflifein whichGodwantsthemtobe."St. Alphonsussass Intheworld thisdoctrineofvocationisnotmuch consideredbysomepersons.They thinkthatitisallthesamewhethertheyliveintheStatetowhich Codcallsthem,orinthatwhich theychooseof.theirowninclinations andthereforesomanylivebadlives anddamnthemselves.ButitiscertainthatthisisthePrincipalpoint withregardtotheacquisitionof eternallife.Hewhodisturbsthis order,andbreaksthischa:nofsalvation.shallnotbesaved." St. GregoryNazianzensays"Ihold thatthechoiceofastateoflifeis soimportantthatitdecidesforthe remainderofourlives,whetherour conductshallbegoodorbad." ManyothersayingsoftheSaints mightbequotedtoProvetheObligationof1S1lowingone'svocation. PopeSt.GregorytheGreatreproved theEmperorMauriceforpublishing anedictforbiddingsoldierstoenter thereligiousstate. Hesaidthe edictwas"unjust,becauseitshuts heaventoman,.fortherearemans whocannotenterheavenunlessthey abandonallthings."
VanceoftheEvangelicalCounsels,is acalltothemoreperfectstate. Manypersonshavetheprivilegeof enteringthisstateoflifewhomGod wouldnotrequiretodoso.Ifthey heedtheexhortationoftheHoly Ghost,"Bezealousforthebetter gifts."Hewillgivethemthegrace ofareligiousvocation.AsHesays "AndIchewuntoyouyetamore excellentway."Whateverone'svocationmaybe.thereisanobligationthatheshouldfollowit,unlessheavailshimselfoftheprivilegetoembraceahigherstateof life.Forinstance,onewithavotes tiontomatrimonyisprivilegedto enterthereligiousstate.ifnoimpedimentexists.
Question.-
ACorrespondent"T.W."writes thus:-
DearSir,-Iwouldbeextremelyonligedifyouwouldreplytomyquery,containedinthefollowingcircumstances. Amother.livingin somesecludedPartofthecountry. hasthreechildren,twoofthesefall intoarivernearby,andaredrownedbeforethey,arebaptised. Throughfearofher,thirdmeeting withthesameuntimelydeath,and asitisanimpossibilityonher ParttogetaPriest,andhaveher baptisedbyhim,althoughherintentionisgoodonthatscore,she baptisesher,herself,whilstsheis stillenjoyinggoldhealth. Would itbeamortalsinonherpart,in hersodoing,althoughsheisacting inthebestoffaith?Orwouldnot thebaptismbeavalidone,bearing nmindthecircumstancesinwhich shewassituated? Astheabove subjectwasbroughtupbyaCatholicfriendofmire.inthePresenceof severalgoodCatholics,andgaverise toa-greatamountofdiscussion,I woulddeemitafavourifyouwould solvethematterforusinyourJuestionBoxColumns.
Answer.-
(a)Takingthecircumstancesonly intoconsideration,'No.
Thatmatrimonyisaspecial.vocationisclearfromthefactthatGo.1 givestomarriedpeoplespecialgra-
Toallofwhichweheartilysube. Buttheeuestirnarises ('annotsomethingbedonetosave thenumerousyo'r.gCatholicmen whomtheY.M.C.A.iscanturine Whatcanbedone?Andisitnot ourdutytodosomething? TSisaredeemingfeatureofthe KnightsofColumbusinatleasta fewofourlargecitiesthattheyare endsivourinetocounteracttheinfluenceoftheY.M.C.A.andsimilar hostileagenciesbyofferinggymnasiumandotherattractivefeatures. 7etthemthrowtheseattractions opentoca+bolic ssoa,--n-,rsiIy,irrespectiveofwhethertheywillsinceoftheHolyGhostisgivenac-
(b)Thebaptismwouldbevalid, providedthepersonunderstoodhow totantiseProPerly,anddiditwithcestoenablethemtoliveholilyandoutomittinganypartoftheessenfulfilthedutiesofthatstateoflife:tialsoftheceremony. andSt.Paulsaysofit:"Thisisa greatSacramentbutIspeak in ChristandintheChurch."Failure ofmarriedPeopletofollowtheir vocation,andfulfilthedutiesofthat holNstateoflife,bringsmisery,dis- 5s.perdozandcards grace,andruinuponthefamilyand PARTSPANELS,CROWNPANELS uponsociety,andcausesthelossof innumerablesouls.
St.Paulteachesthatvirginityisa vocation,aholystateoflife,and rseemmenesites.Preferabletomat rimony.St.Cypriansave"Vireinitaistheoueenofallothervir-
WasMoos POSTCARDS,LOCKETS, ENLARGEMENTS MelbournePrices WEBB&WEBB
[NextMissBurns'Mil'inery Parlors toes,andthe*ossessionof every 616RayStreet good."Thevocationtothereliginstisstate,thatis.totheo'ser-nearBarrackStreet
JANUARY 7, tett.
Mrs.RYAN'SCatholicArt&BookDepot. opp.KingEdwardHostel. NesSDowtoCelibiClub. 534HayStreet
TAPERS,CANDLES,WICKS,ANDFLOATS,INCENSE,CHARCOAL,EXTENGUiSHERS,HOLYWATERVATSANDSPRINKLERS, THURIBLE8,HOLYOILSTOCKS,HOLYWATERFOUNTS,CRUOIMIXES.STATUES.MEDALS,ROSARIES,SCAPULARS,PRAYER BOOKS,CANDLESTICKS, SANCTUARY LAMPS,NEWRITUALS FORTHECLERGY,HORAEMOLTS,ROMANMISSALS,MEDITATIONBOOKS,BOOKSFORLENT,OFFICEOFHOLYWEEK.MEDITATIONSONTHEPASSIONS,ETC.,ETO. AGENTFORALLCATHOLICPAPERSANDMAGAZINES. NOTETHEADDRE93
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RAILWAYCOFFEEPALACE ANDTHE RECHABITECOFFEEPALACE
THEMOSTSUITABLEFORVISITORSTOPERTH.THEY RIGHTOPPOSITETHEPERTHRAILWAYSTATION.BEST TENTIONANDMODERATEPRICES.
Mrs.CHAMBERLAIN,PROPRIETRESS.
OM.
GuildfordandMidlandNottsligiouslifewasspentinteachingthe childrenofhisexiledfellow-countryOnMondayJan.znd,theunitedmeninthegreatcityofLiverpool, choirsofGuildfordandMidland
EnglandchieflyintheParishofSt. Nicholas,CopperasHill.Thousands oftoespassedunderhisbandsin Liverpool,manyofwhom'at the present'dayoccupygoodpositionsin thatorotherlargeEnglishcities. Amiableinmanner,andblestwith agentlewinningnature,hewasbelovedbeallwithwhomhecamein contact,whetheryoungorold.To hearhisformerpupilsspeakof "dearoldBrotherFlinn"wasaPleasuretothoseWhocameacrossthem BesidesbeingagoodclassicalscholarthelateRev.BrotherFlinnwas anexpertattheoldGaeliclanguage.OnhisreturntoIreland,aftermanyNearsofexile.hethrew himselfheartandsoul,into the greatIrishrevivalanddidhisbest tomakethelanguagemovementa realandmareedsuccess.Hespoke andwrotetheGaelicwiththeease andfluencyofanative-bornspeaker.Theboy'sandvounemenwho formedhisclassesinWaterfordsoon acquiredeaseandgraceinspeaking thegrandoldlanguage.Duringthe lastfewyearsofhislife,Brother FlinnwaschieflyoccupiedinpreparingthechildrenfortheworthyreceptionoftheSacraments.Thisto himwasaveritablelabouroflove. InthegreatMonasteryschoolof MountSion,Waterford.thereare overI,00o'pupilsindaily.attendance Tolookafterthepreparationofso greatanumberwas'doubtlessavast undertaking,outbyasystematic distribution' histimeandbyhis unflaggingzealBrotherFlinnmanagedtoreachonall.Overandab ovethishehadforalongtimethe solechargeofthei''onfraternityof OurBlessedlade,consistingmainly ofmenwhohadbeen'hisformerpupils.ThosewhohadthePleasureof evenoncewitnessingtheannualpublicprocessionofthatConfraternity' nevercanforgettheimpressionit madeontheirhearts.
MissSchlitz 554HaySt.,East,(OppositeMechanic'sInstitute,Perth) PIEWSAGENCY,STATIONERY.FANCYGOODS,TOYS, ETC.
RegistryOffice.
MOTELANDPRIVATERELIABLEMALE ANDFEMALESERVANTSSUPPLIED.
YOURPATRONAGERESPECTFULLYSOLICITED.
A.DOUGLASJONES&CO., (LEACHandBOOLEY,Proprietors.)
TimberMerchantsandUndertakers,Plaining,Moulding andSawmills,GUILDFORD.
SEASONEDJARRAHFLOORING,MOULDINGS,DOORS,SASHES, GLASS,OREGON,DEALS.JARRAHINALLSIZES,LIME, GALVANISEDIRON,SPOUTING,RIDGING,ETO.
justasheartilyasanyone Pre sent.
Afterhavinggonethroughalengthyprogrammeandspentwhatwas onallsidesvotedtobeaMostenjovaeledaythemajoritycaughtthe boatat7o'cloc''andreachedGuildfordandMidlandinduetime, whilstanumberwhowereresolved. "Wewon'tgohometillmorning," donotdoso,atleast.untildaylighthaddisappeared.
ThePartyregrettedthatowingto prioreneagements,andthecallsof duty,somefe,w,amongstthem,Mr. Walker,whohasdonesomuchfor theGuildfordChoir,wereenableto bepresent.
DeathofaP-sriarchalChristian
Junctionandthebazaarcommittee, heldaPicnictoPointWalter.The picnicwasorganisedbyRev.Father O'Reillyasatributetothemerge andzealofthebazaarcommittee, whoweresolelyaccountableforthe successoftherecentbazaar,andin considerationalsooftheassistance givenbybothchoirsduringthe NearjustendedFullyonehundred too':Partintheouting,andthey wereallunanimousindeclaringthe dayanunqualifiedsuccess.ThePartyboardedthe9o'clocktrainen routefortheboat,whichcoaveyed themtothetrystingplacewhere theyarrivedshortlyafterI am., andatoncesetaboutseeing to refreshmentswhichweresadlyneeded,andthearray.ofdaintiesandappetisingconcoctionsbroughtforth fromthepicnicbaskets,wassuit,enttogladdentheheartofagoer mendortemptthedaintypalatetf anepicure.ThePartydiyidedhemdelvesintothreegroups,'which..ay becalled,theMidland,Guildfett'.. andBellevue,andtojudgefromthe heartylaughterandtherattleof platesandteacupstheimPromnru mealwasjustlyappreciated.efer therepastthewholecontingentrepairedtothebeachwherethespent amostenjoyabletime,themenI. tionindulginginswimmingandof eraquaticsports,themajorityof theladiesbeingsatisfiedwithcos ingthemselvesbrowninthesun,"r condescendingtopaddlearoundin thebriny.Aftersomehourse-et AREinsuchfashion,thewholedetachAT-mentinstinctivelymadeforcarte), wherehavingagainregaledtheeue,lves,theyindulgedintheusuale:c nicgames.suchasrounders,forfeits andweunderstand"Kissin,'be Ring,"inwhichMrs.Willoughbyand Mrs.Corbettledthepace.Tak:ng itallroundthedaywasathornten success,althoughwelearnafewof whatwemightcallthelarrikinelementdeploredthefactthatthere sedquietlyawayattheripeoldaee weretwopriestsPresentandhence ofeighty-eightyears. Surrounded wouldspoilsport,howeverwebe lievethemajoretseniorparsap-byhissorrowingBrothersinRelipreciatedthepresenceofsaideleriesgionandfortifiedbythelastRites andweknowtheedidnotcastaofHolyChurch,BrotherMichael KieranFlinncalmlybreathedhisTaut damperonthepartyastheyenter edintotheeneeementofthedayafewdaysaftertheFeastofAll Souls,onthe7thNovember,1910. Theworldisallthepoorer foe the'lossofsuchmenasthisvenera bleChristianBrother.Yettheex ampleofsuchlivescannotbutre. mindtheYoungthatthereareother thingsmoreworthstheirambition thanmereearthlypursuits,andthat thosewhohavethecouragetoleave allforChrist'ssakewillsharein therewardsofthatcelestialKingdomwhosejoysareeverlasting. Thisjsabrief,hurried,tribute. fromthepenofonewhohadthe inestimableblessingofbeingsome timeunderthecareandguidanceof "dearBrotherFlinn."Iamsure thatthosewhohadthepleasureof knowinghim,evenbyrefute,will -ladlejoinmeinaferventprayer forhiseternalreposeinHeaven. MayhssoulrestinPeace-Amen.
JuINERYWORKATSHORTESTNOTICE. ESTIMATESGIVEN. FUNERALSCONDUCTEDINANYPARTOFCOSTALDISTRICTSOF WESTERNAUSTRALIA. COUNTRYORDERSRECEIVEPROMPT ATTENTION.
TEL.21GUILDFORD. Mr.HANKIN,YorkRoad, MIDLANDJUNCTIONREPRESENTATIVIt
FREEMASONSHOTEL MIDLANDJUNCTION.
G.HISCOX LATEOFGUILDFOR1 HOTEL
OFFERSFIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATIONANDEVERYCOMFORT ANDCONVENIENCETOVISITORS. iSoFEETOFBALOOKT PROMENADE. EAGNIFICENTROOMFORMEETINGS.NEARTOSTATIC', BestBrandsofWinesandSpirits
(AppreciationbyT.R.Hughes).
ArecentmailfromIrelandhas broughtustherecountofthedeath oftheRev.BrotherMichaelKieran Flinninthe88thyearofhisagealmostsei'entyofwhichwerepassed intheBrotherhood, ThelateRev.BrotherFlinncame ofafin;oldIrishfamily-theFlinn ofnearTramore-intheCounty'Waterford.Wheninthefullvigourof manhoodandwithbrightsworldly pros'ectseleteringbeforehim,MichaelFlinngaeup.allthatisnear anddeartoth'humanheartto consecratehims.lfforevertothe nolewor'yofinetructinetheeoung. HeenteredtheOrderoftheChristianBreth,rsatMorntSin,Waterford.some'hereintheearlyforties. anditwasinthesamehallowed spotththe tel,y,closedhislong andusefulcareerasateacherof eouth.
Aconsd,ralienortionofhisre-
Butallthingshumanhaveanend, andsoourlatebelovedfriendpas-
LaManche,thewinneroftherace forthePrixduRhoneatNielson Laffitte(France),,startedatbeetee,butonlysixPeopleProfitedby aspecialknowledgeofthehorse's capabilities.Theanimalhadnever runinaracebefore,anditsowner wasunknownontheturf. e FrederickParker,ofHendeewho hasjustdiedfrominjuriesreceived inafallfromaladder,wasthe thirdofafamilyoffourbrothersallhousepainters-todieinthin manner.
DuffHouse.Banff,theformerresidenceofthePrincessRoyal,and theDukeofFife,hasnowbeenoPenedassfirst-classsportinghotel. Thelargeballroomisutilisedfor theatricalpurposes,andtravelling companiesareoccasionally-hooked, Rareasistruelove,truefriendshipisstillrarer.
TheHousethatmakesyourPurchaseeasy Wehavethe correctgoods,andourpricesareinkeepingwithyourwants
BrennanBros,, Central Hay-street Perth.
PHENEWSEASONS'GOODSAREWITHUS.ANDWEHAVEPLAN NEDFORABUSYSAASON.THE STUDYOFLATESTSTYLESANDPRICESMARKEDKEEN,BEING OURGREATESTEFFORTSFOR YOURTRADEWITHUS.
NewfistGoodsinallDepartments, SMARTCOSTUMES. NEWSTYLESINSILKS. LOVELYLACES. NEWGLOVES. COATS MUSLINS. NECKWEAR LACEAND BLOUSES ROBINGS SUNSHADES SILK SKIRTS DRESSMATERIALS. EMBROIDERY. HOSIERY.
Ourlie ice Clothing,iikoJuvenileClothingDepartments ares..wingvetythingsuitableforSpringandSuinmerwear
WHENIN,ASKTOSEETHEMAGNIFICENTSHOWINGOFLADIESUNDERWEARYOUCANSECUREDAINTYLINGARIEATTHEKEENESTPRICESINTOWN. CHILDRENSSMARTREADYTOWEARLITTLEDRESSES,TUNICSANDBLOUSESWESPECIALISE, BRINGTHELITTLEONESTOUSANDYOUWILLSEETHEEXACTGARMENTTOSUIT.
COUNTRYORDERSOURNEWSEASONSSAMPLESAREREADY,WENOWAWAITYOURPOST CARDFORSAME,ALSOFOROURCATALOGUE.
BrennanBros'.TheDrapers,HaySt.,Perth ChurchovertheWorld Theninthannualconvention ot theAmericanFederationofCatholic SocietiesheldatNewOrleanswas amostsuccessfulgathering.Principalamongst adoptedattheconcludingsession was oneofdenunciationoftheadministrativeofficersoftheRepublic of Portugalandofcommendation of theStateDepartmentatWashington,fordelayingrecognitionofthe cost5oo,oriodollars. IP.P.,V.F.,ofTuam,ontheoccasionofhisappointmentasparish newGovernment.Horrorwasex-Thetwenty-secondEucharisticCon-PriestofDunmore,andamongstthe pressedatthe"baroarousinception"gresswillbeheldinMadr:dfromPromotersweretheRev.Dean ofthenewRepublic. June25thtoJuly1stnextyear.AGeddes,LIn.,andtheRev.Mr. solemnprocessionthroughthe.city.Duke, representative ofthe CardinalPuzyna,Archbishop ofwilltakeplaceonJune29th. Protestant community. And Cracow,whoisreportedtobe"in DeanGeddes.inthecourse of extiernes-isthememberoftheSa-TheSpanishanti-clericalshaveaspeech.addressingtheCatholic
instudy,winningthedoctoratesof theologyandCanonLawintheRo. manCollegeandtheUniversityof Rome,respectively.In1868Pius IXinpersonconsecratedtheyoung prelateTitularArchbishopofThiana andnominatedhimPapalEleemosy-
ed.
Thirty-twoFrenchBishopshave heldarneetin:atArchbishop'sHouse Paris.underthepresidencyofCardinalLucon.anddrawnupregulationswithregardtotheDecreeon FirstCommunion,whichwillbesubmittedbyhisEminencetotheHol, Seeforapproval.
onthelibertyoftheChurch,butpayingavisittotheUnitedStates.theearnestwishtodohimjustice, thatforhimselfnothingmorewel-HepreachedinPhiladelthiaonNov.respectalsofortherightsofthe comeorPleasingcouldhavehappen-12oth. well-to-dohaveallbeenmarkedcharacteristicsofyourdealings. And HisGrace,ArchbishopBournewasbesidesthis,youhavebeenunfailingreceivedinspecialaudiencebythelykind,courteousandsympathetic, HolyFatheronMonda, Thetowardsall." WhenaProtestant Archbishopdrovefromthe Eng-clergymanadoptsthisattitudetolishCollege,whereheisstaying,towardsaCatholicpriestinanIrish theVatican. Theaudiencelastedtowninwhichtheyhavefrequently sbo'.'thalfanhour,thePontiffex-comeintocontactitismanifest, pressingsatisfactionatseeingthenotwithstandingtheattemptsofinArchbishopcfWestminsterandatterestedPoliticianstoarousebigotry learningthathewillremaininthatund:rHomeRuletheIrishCaHomeuntilChristmas,ifnotlonger.tholicandtheIrishProtestantwill - liveamicablytogether.
BrooklynhasbeenelectedPresident forthecomingyearoftheCatholic 'SummerSchool.FatherHickeywas CanonWilliamKloske,ofGneeen, saecaisinogn.Presidentoftheschoollast hasbeenappointedAssistantBishoPofthatDiocese.HewasbornItisnotinEnglandalonethat in1852andordained,priestin1877,animprovementistakingplaceinnary,aposthefilledforfifteen . therelationsbetweenProtestantsandyearsuntilhiselevationtothe BishopColton,ofBuffalo,hopestoCatholics,saysthe"CatholicTimes'credCollegebyLeoX1IIin1899. begininAprilnexttheerectionofofthe2ndofDecember.A few amagnificentGothicCathedralwhichdaysagoaPresentationwasmadeVeryRev.FatherPaul,0.S.F.C., exclusiveofthefurnishings, willtotheVeryRev.CanonMaclea,deliveredin mostathertbinterestingmatew Hall,lecture Church-StreetDublin,onMonday, the29thNovembertheFeastofthe Presentationorder.Hefirstdealt withthedesperateconditionofCatholicstowardsthecloseoftheeighteenthcentury.whenschoolsand teacherswerebannedathomeand Parentsforbiddentosendtheirchildcreel'College,whointimatedatthebeenraisingthecrythattheJesuitsdignitary,said"Wehaveworkedrenabroadforeducation.Inthe lastConclavethattheEmperoro;andotherreligiousordersinSpain,together inharmony, farthegloriousNanoNaglewasbornonthey, you,midstofthoseharrowingtimesthe Austriawishedtousethevetoag-arearmingthemselveswithwar-indeed, having by ainstCardinalRamPolla.TheCar-likeweaPons.Thereisagooddeallargershare ofthework.,banksoftheBlackwater,atMallow dinalDeanrepliedthatthecommunelofreasonwhytheyshoulddosoforthegoodofthePeople.TheCO.Cork.Onhermother'ssideshe cationcouldnotbereceivedeitherbutasamatteroffact,theyhaveaddresssneakstrulyofyourlabourswascloselyrelatedtoFatherTheo_ officiallyorofficiously.Cardinaldonenothingofthekind. forthewelfareofthosearoundyou,boldMathew,APostleofTemperance RamPolla'saidhewasgreatlytroub- Urbanity,firmness,thedesiretodoHerfamilybeingvery,influent,led atthegrievouswoundinflictedTheRightRev.BishopMcSherryisright,respectforthePoormanandshewaseducatedofuieLoinPaxrivs.inthein thatdaz.s brilliantcapitalshesharedinallthe gaietiesofthehighestcirclesofsociety.Hervocationwasdecidedon underthemostunforseencircumstances. Returningfromafashionable ballintheearlyhoursofthemorning,withaFrenchchaperone,in thesightofsomepoorpeople outsideachurchdoorwaitingfor thesacrededificetobeopened,that theymighthearMassbeforework.so meltedherheartwithtendernessfor thePoorthatsheforthwithresolved toreturntoIrelandanddevoteher lifetotheeducationofpoorgirlsin hernativeland.Fromherstrenuouslaboursinthecauseofthepoor, rosethePresentationOrderofNuns --theoldestandmostdevotedofall modernOrdersinIreland.
TheAbbeHoutinwho,inspiteof thePopeandtheFriendHierarchy, persistedforo7ertwoyearsincarryingonhisParishonthelineslaid downbytheGo7ernmenthasmade hissubmissiontohisItishcP,and to-daythroughoutthelengthand breadthofFrancethereisnot a singlecatholic"Associationcultuelle,"inexistence.
TheRev.MichaelKelly,O.S.A.,of St.Monica'sPriory,Horton,giving evidenceonTuesdaybeforetheDivorceCommissionsaidthattheCatholicPoordidnotdesiregreatn facilitiesfordivorce.TheCatholie Poordidnotbelieve,thatanydivorcedecreecouldrendertheirmarriagenullandvoid.
TheRightRev.MonsignorO'RiordanhasarrivedinRomefromIre-ThedeathofhisEminence,CardinalSanminiatelli,whichtookplace onThursdaynight,November24, in
landandhasresumedthedirection cfitheTrishCollege. athisvillaofMonteCastello,
SenorCanaleiaa,theSPanishPremier,isProceedingwithhissecularisinT,Programme.andthe3enatehas beendiscussin:hisProposalsonthe subjectofPublicinstruction.
Rev.Da'idJ.Hle-ev,rector St.PrawnsXavier'sChurch
TheRightRev.Dr.Cotter,Auxili-Tuscen.wherehehadgonetopass aryBishopofPortsmouth.hasbeentheAutumnmonthsremovesaraapPointkiBishopoftheSeeinsue-therstrikingfigurefromtheworld cessinntothelateDr.Cahill. ofRome.Asfarbackas1857the futurePrinceoftheChurcharrived inRome,andenteredtheCapranicanCollege,beingthenattheageof seventeen. Threeyearsafterwards hewasadmittedtotheAcademyot NoleEcclesiastics.In1863,after being,ordainedpriestatPisa,FatherSanminiitellireturnedtoRome, inwherehepassedthenexttwoyears
TheRev.Mich-elvinneg-nC St.Peter's,Drogheda,celebrated eiAto'cl^e,Mess-re'usualenSaturday-last,afterwhichheretiredto hisbedroom.AshedidnotappearatdinnerwiththeotherPriests oftheparish,theservantwentup- stairsendknieedathisdoor,but gatnoreply.Itwasthoughtthat FatherFinneganhadgonetoDublin andnomorenoticewasta'renof hisalsenceuntilsixo'clock,when
hewasexpectedtotea.Ashedid notattend,theservantwentagain .0hisroom,andfoundthedoor bolted.FatherClarke,havingcalledMr.Lambe,theorganist,wentto FatherFinnegan'sroomandforced openthedour.rile).foundFather Finneganlyingonasofainacorneroftheroomwithapillowunder hishead.Hewasdeadandquite cold.Dr.WilliamBradleewassummoned,andhestatedthatFather Finneganmusthavebeendeadfor somehours.
OBITGARY Wererrettoannouncethedeath ofMrs.Kelly,whowasinterredduringthePastweek.Deceasedwho suaeredforthePasttwoyear'sfrom anincurabledisease,forwhichshe wastwiceoperatedupon.gavean exampleofChristianpatienceand resignationwhichwehaveneverseen equalled.Shedied,fortifiedwith therightsofourholyreligion,but fromthenatureofherillnessshe couldnotreceiveholycommunion. whichsheoftenregretted.Herfuneralleftherlateresidence,ByersRoad,Mid.JunctiononSaturday at2.30p.m.forSt.Brigid'sChurch wherethefirstpartofthefuneral servicewasread,andafterwardsfor theMidlandcemetery.Rev.Father O'Reillywhoattendedherthroughoutherillnessofficiatedinthe Churchandatthegraveside.Most sinceresympathyisfeltforherhusbandandfamilyintheirsadbereavement.
IrelandFree.
formallyopenuptheClubRoom. Itisintendedtoputapieceon shortlyforMotherAntonioof Broome,sothememberswillbebuse onceagainrehearsinganewpiece. ItIStobehopedthatthestagingof 'thepiecewillproveagreatsuccess asitwillbePutonfora-verylaudableobject,namely,toinsomeway assistinrepairingthelossMother Antoniohassustainedintherecent Broome
P.C.M.S. ThefirstmeetingofthisSocietyin theNewYear,tookplacein the CatholicClubRooms,MurrayStreet onthe3rdinst.Theattendance, thoughnotinanywaystartling, waseeryfairconsideringthereasons thatcausedmemberstobeabsent.
Manyapologieswerereceivedfornone attendance,owingtotheprevalence ofnightwork,inthecity,asa resultoftheChristmasvacation.Mr Casey,whopresided,welcomedmembersandhopedtheyhadspentan enjoyableChristmasandNewYear.
Manynominationsformembership werereceived,Mr.I'.Smith.oneof theSociety'smostenthusiasticmembers,nominatingfivegentlemen.
Mr.Selas,waselectedamember.
Reportswerereceivedfromthe President,relevanttothemoonlight Excursiononthe4thinst.,and.the VisitationofHospitals.Inconnectionwiththelatter,theSocietyhas alreadymadeseveralvisits,DelegatesShepherdandCasey,havingvisitedtheHospitalsrecently.
TheItalianPaPershaveoccupied themselvesagooddealwiththeinterestinreligionshownintheaddressoftheEmperorofGermanyto (theBenedictineFathersofBeuron. Itisaorthyofremarkthat'thehonourwhichWilliamofGermanyshowedtoPopeLeoXIIIontheoccas1ionofhisvisittoRomeagood manyyearsagoisstillremembered, iandsPokenofinallcirclesinthis cite,asitwasevidenttheEmperor wentoutofthewa,ontheoccasion topayrespecttotheagedPontiff.
andvotedtheeveningagoodonesurvieingcreationofPiustheNinthbothinthesecularpressandin andworthytoberepeatedwhenweleaves'hisresidenceveryseldomow-theirconversewithothers.Ifthey ingtoageandinfirmities. arenotthusfortified,toomanyof e ourPeople'willgodown1.enineFromtimetotimehisEminence,pinsbeforethebombardmentofanCardinalMerrydelValisthevic-ti-Catholiccalumnyandshallowratimofattentionsfromtheanti-re-tionalism,fromwhichtheycannot ligiouspress.WithinthelastteaescaPe.Thehalf-baked,half-instruedays"BGiornaled'Italia,"arealtedCatholic,withoutinterestinhis lcvenomousproduction,and"Ilreligion,whoeverydayofhis'lite Meseaggero,"whichiscalledinhearstheChurchbelittledandbe Rome"thejarveys''Paper,"tolditsspattered,willbeginbybeingshamsreadersthatthePopewasfarfacedandperplexed,andintime cyclone. frombeingpleasedwithhisSecre-willcometoacquiesce.Ifweare tarsofStateinconsequenceofthetoenablehimtokeepthepriceless furorethatfollowedtheEncyclicalheritageofhisfaith,wemuststrenonSt.CharlesBorromeo,andalsogthentheCatholicspiritwithinhim becauseofthedifficultiesoftheandmakehimproofagainstthel.ChurchinSpainandPortugal.Thereingsophistrieswhichheissureto iseitherextremebadfaithordenseencounter.Forthispurpose the ignoranceastothedutiesoftheCatholicpressisamostvaluable PapalSecretaryonthePartofbothallyThereisnoexaggerationin thejournalsmentioned,forallhay-callingtheworkofpropagatingit inganyknowledgeoftheRoman ANAPOSTOLATE. CuriaareawarethatnomembersofNoone'hasurgedthedat,more theSacredCongregationofExtra-emphaticallythanthePopeandthe ordinaryEcclesiasticalAffairshaveBishops.Theirstirringinjunctions anyInitiativewhateverinthedecis-haveoftenbeenquotedintherecolionsofthebody.Needlesstosaeumnsbutspacemustbefoundfor thereisnotruthinthemischeviousafewsentencestakenIraniaPasreports. totalissuedbytherecentlarstPlenaryCouncilofQuebecWeareforcedtothecon,iction thattheestablishment,diffusion,and loyftlsupportofjournalsCatholicin thefullestsenseofthewordisa workofsupremeutilia,andwehave nohesitancyinsayingthatitisin ourdayevenanabso.'ltenecessity. Itisourilarishedwish thatthefaithfulsuescrieekrthem andupholdthem...11c'eryway,and thattheclergygivetheirPeeryencouragementandlabourrtheir greaterdiffusion.Teen!islateen:1y atthepresenttimenoaereeffective meansofdefendingthestneholdof goodthansolidlytomantheoutpoetserectedbyou-farewalethe fearlesssentinelsc'cath)lic:oosnel-
Theconsiderationofa"Social Evening"atanearlydatereceived muchattention.Itwasdecidedto haveitonJan17th,whenthe friendsofmemberswouldbewelcome.
ThePicnictobeheldonSunda% Jan. causedmuchquestioning.
toIreland,aNation
WakeErin,WakeErinthebright dayisdawning, TheHeraldsbringnewsfromover thesea, Nowmarchingaheadinwhitefronts adorning, They'recallingtotheeoldIreland isfree List,Erin,ListErinthespiritre playing, TheharpandthePipeinnativerefrain, ThesoulthatseedfromTara is Paying, Atribute again.
Rise,Erin,RiseErin! It'snownot atreason, 'thetrileafishoistuphighonthe VrOy, 'TwasthusthatSt.Patrickgaveas hisreason Whentheoldpaganflagflewover theBay.
HarkErin,HarkErinasongthey aresinginee SweetIsleoftheblest,thelandof ourbirth, Nowinthedistance ging Muchjoyresoundsfromover earth.
theechoisrinthe E.J.BLAKE. Perth.
KalgoorlieC,Y.M.S, (OurCorrespondent).
'Iheusualweeklymeetingofthe KalgoorlieCatholicYoungMen'sSocietyWoePlacelastFriday,30thof December,inthenewClubRooms, 129HannanStreet,Syllabusitem being,'Seeing'theoldYearout, whichtooktheformofasmokesocial.Anewmember,Mr.Ladding, anotherC.D.C.boy,wasreceivedduringtheevening.ItistobehopedthatmanymoreC.B.C.'swill shortlyfollowhisexample.After thetoastof"ThePoPeandthe King,theKingandthePore,"had hadbeendulyhonouredthesocial wentonapace.Duringtheevening, recitationsandsongswererendered byMessrsT.Kilgariff,TomDay, JackWil;insonandE.Cahill.After toastswhichwereproposed and honouredwithgreatgustoandmusk calfaihenours,were"TheClergy" "KindredSocieties,""OurSociety," "TheclubRoomsandOurSecretary,""TheAbsentPresidentand presentChairman,"andlastbutnot least,"heChristi:nBrothers."All presentthorouglyenjoyedthemselves
Thedestinationofthelauncheson thatday,waseagerlyaskedby members,butunfortunatelytheirappetiteforthingsnautical,couldnot besatisfied.Itis'understoodthat MountHenry,willheoneofthe stoPringPlaces. Averyhealth: signastotheprogressoftheSocietywasthelargesumreceivedea
InEurope. Rome.
Initsissueofthe26thNovember, the"OssernatcreRomano'.publisI initsofficialcolumnanannouncementofthedistinctionofthe "MiliziaAurata"recentlyconferred upontheDukeofNorfolk.Itis worthyofnoticethattheHolyFatheronreorganisingthisorderlimiteditsnumbertoonehundred.Up tothepresentonlyfivehavebeen nominatedtothecoveteddistinction whichrankssecondinthesevenspeciesofdecorationsconferred by theSovereignPontiff.Thenamesof thefourconfreresofthe"Milieia, sotstaiptions. aretheMarquisdeComillas Spain,whoassistedthePopeso wholeheartedlyinrescuingsoman, littleonesmadeorphansinDecember,1eo8,bytheCalabrianearthquakeCountBlumensthil,Presid entoftheSocietyofPapalArmy SurvivorsBaronCharette,officern thesamearmyandCountUbaldi whoholdstherankofcaptainin famousbody.
TheRomecorrespondentofthe "CatholicTimes,"oftheendinst. saes,writingontheneatConestory Notforgenerationshasant Censistorybeenbetterwritten-11P thanthatwhichhasbeenwaitedto,: invainforthepasttwoyears. ForecastsregardingitsdateandpeoPh3ciesastothecreationofCardinalswerenumerous,andjournals seemedneertiredofexaminingthe possibilitiesth.itafewmonthsmaget bring.Somuchwasthisthecase ahalfayearagothatithasbeen saidtheHolyFatherdislicad the verymentionofthetermConsistory. Atpresentthereisnohopeinecclesiasticalcirclesastotheholding ofaConsistoryforaconsiderable time,ifsuchaceremonybenotheld inthespringfortheRomanexhibitionopensinMay,andnogreat Churchfunctionwillbeheldduring thetimeinwhichtheItalianGovernmentisengagedcelebratingthe fiftiethyearoftheunification,or perhapsmorecorrectly,disunionof ItalyTheSacred('ollege.which whencompletecontainsseventymembers,nowcountsfifty-three,seventeenofwhomwereraisedtothe PurpleduringtherecentPontificate. InthecaseofseveralCardinalsadvancedyearsandill-healthindicate, thatvacanciesmayheexpectedin theSenateoftheChurchbefore long. Informationhasreached RomethatCardinal.1 na:ArchbishopofCracow,hashadastroke ofapoplexyandisinaseriouscondition.TheCardinalArchbishopof ViennahasseenoTerninetwinters andCardinalOreglia,"doean" of theSacredCollegeandtheone:
the England, CATHOLICNEWSPAPERS COMMENDED. RE-
Unlessweareinterestedin the Church,saveDeanSh'ne.inherlife inthisandotherlands,inhervictoriesanddefeats,inhergainsand losses,inherpronouncements arAl theexpositionofherdoctrines,in theprogressofherliturgical ',ear. inthehardships,needs,andsuccessesofhermissionaries-unless,ina word,weareinterestedintheworldwidelifeinallitsphases,weare notworthyoftheCatholicname. Andyetlegionisthenameofthose whoarenotsointerestedtojudge bythenumbernthatneverreada
UnhappyFrancerecovering M.L'AbbeGego'.zt,whoseimprisonmentatToul,fornon-paymentof afineandcosts,saysacorrespondentofthe'CatholicTimes,"and subsequentliberation&roughthe generosityofanunknownbenefactor wererelatedinthe"CatholicTimes ofNo/ember11,haswrittenalettertohisBishopfromwhichthe followingareextracts.Hehadbeen linedforforbiddingtheuseatschool ofamanualcondemnedbytheBishops"Ithankyouforauthorising metoacceptthispunishment.My farewasdrybreadandwater.I sleptonamattressashardasa stone.Theywish.dtoforcemeto giveupmydearcassock;Irefused. endwouldneverhaveconsented.It is,perhapsforthisreasonthatthey deprivedmeofthehour'swork grantedtoalltheprisoners.They wouldnotevengleemethenotepapertowhichIhadaright.and which'wouldhavepermittedmeto announcetoyoumyarrest.Ihad onlymybreviaryandmyrosan, Whatamagnificentoccasiontodo Penance.tomeditateandtopray Iwasabletomakeanexcellentretreat,happytosufferpersecution fortheChristianfaith.Released fromPrison,Iamnotcastdown, andIremainreadytowork,tobattle,andtosufferagainforGod, andforsouls."
THEl'RUNEDSTEMREBLOSSOMS. FreedfromitsStatetrammelsthe FrenchChurchis,ineverydirection Catholicnewspaper. ACatholic,showingnewlifeandstrength.AmnewsPaPershouldhetakenineveryongstthesignsofthisaretheunCatholichome. TheCatholicwhoionsofvariouskindswhichbindCadoesnotreadhisCatholicnewspaptholicsto!etherforconcertedact'on withtheConnresseswhichpermit themtoexpressthemselvesindividuallyandcollectively.Thus, in thedioceseofAireandDan,was foundedin1907theCatholicUnicn oftheLand's,wh'chhassinceheld Annualcongresseswithever-increasingsuccess.Thesuccess.indeed, hasexceededallbone.TheConpresscfthePresentveerhasjust mr.t.atIlaN.andmanyinteresting, andimportantreportshavebeenpresented.MenTowel.,theBishopof theDiocese,inhisoeeningaddress. spokeoftherenewedreligiouslife
erisonlyhalfalivehemissestne pleasureofthe.fullnessofCatholic life.IcanquiteunderstandCardinalMerciersayingthathewould putoffthebuildingofaChurchin ordertoprovidemcnevforthefoundingofagoodCatholicnewspaper. MoreoterthereadingofCatholic newspapers,whileplyingreaders'the rleasureofthefulnessofCatholic life.'willatthesametimehelpto fortifythemaeainstthe PERSISTENTANDINSIDIOUS AT'PACKS uPontheirfaithwhichassailthem
remarkableduringthelastfewyears intheLandes."Twoyearsago twelvethousandLandes-folkwent withthediocesanpilgrimagetoOur LadyofLourdes.Iftherailway companyhadbeenabletotransport them,theewouldhavebeentwentythousand.Lastyearfourthousand men-peasants,agriculturallabourers andartisansoftheLandes-went withthemen'spilgrimagetoOur LadyofBuglose.andmostofthem receivedHolyCommunionthere. Thisyeareightthousand;womenof theLandestookpartinthediocesanpilgrimagetoOurLadvofthe Buglose.Further,ourclergyreportagreaternumberofEaster Communions.Doubtless,there is much\ettobedone,buttheresultsalreadyobtainedmustgreatly encourageus,andhelpustofresh efforts. Theworkofregeneration ofacountryisalongtask.
MrGEORGEF.LENNON,
CertificatedMasterof Elocution, Pupi:sCoachedforPulpit Stage,BarandPlatform Studio
COLONIALMUTUALCHAMBERS
Sr,Gsoaes'sTERRACE,PERTH
Irish !WNW 'foresters.
The'al:feecepa:, is,andtheydonotwantHim.WenothingtodefyparentsandsuperarequitepreparedforthecurrentloretochosetheirowncomPany,to objectionthattheyarenoworse,ifcomeinandgooutatthehoursof notbetterthantheirancestors
Butisthepresentgenerationtobe comparedtothegenerationthatle pastorthatisfastpassingaway? ThetwoPrecedinggenerationsof peopleinthiscountryweremenand women,whofeltthemselvesbound bythestrictcodeofmorality.It mayha:ebeentheabsurdextreme ofthePuritanorthelaxindulgence ofthemodernprotesantorthe meanofthecatholicwhichprovidesfordutytoGod,andforordinarylegitimaterelaxationofthe mindandbodybutinamcase. therewasaconvictionthereafeel-
theirownchoice.Theparentsseem atalosetoexplaintheirownimpotency,theirpowerlessnesstocheck theirchildren.Inmanycasesthe childrenrulethehouse,andtheparentshavebutto0ey.Thechildrendemandholidaysandpleasure, andtheparentsmustrustathome andfindthemoneyandtheclothes, andtheotherparaphernaliathatare requiredforthegratificationoftheirinsolentchildren.Thelatter,inspiredandencouragedbythespiritof theage,byunprinciplednewspapers, andbymoderndemagoguementors, thinkthemselves-nomatterhow inge-farsurpassingemotionorsenti-Poorandunintellectualtheymaybe meat,thatbeyondcertainlimit;-quitecapableofsittinginjudgtheecouldnotgowithoutviolatingmeetonparentsandsuperiors.Evthecanonsofdecencyandtherecognisedfundamentalordinances whichmadeforProprietyanddecorum.To-daythelineofdemarcationbetweenrightandwrong is veryobscure.Itspositiondepends
erybodyiswrongnobodyisright, andyetsuchistheinsolenceand arroganceofthegrowinggeneration thattheythinkthemselvescapable ofsittinginjudgmentalmostonthe Almiehtf.Thisregrettablejuvenile onlocalorgeneralprejudices,anddeeeloPmentisduetoinsubordinabutveryseldomonmoralorreligitionandthisinsubordinationisthe ousprinciplesandyetthepresentleglimatechildofthe"Reformsgenerationofpeoplebelievetheyaretion."Theholidaysareanoccafarinadvanceofthepeoplewhosioninwhichthisdisposition beconies Positivel-,-disgusting. The havegonebeforethem.Insome waystheyare,butinthemanyParentsweepovertheirchildrenand whichmaceforbettermenandwo mentheyarenot.
ASocietyforIrishmen. ExecutiveseuncilmeetsSecondWednesdayineachmonth.
BRANCHES;HughO'Neill,Perth,every alternateThursday,TradesHail.Beaufort Street.BrianBaruBranch,Fremantle, everyalternateTuesday,FriendlySocietiesliall,HighStreet,CharlesStuart Parne1,Boulder,Secretary'sAddress,16 ClancyStreet,Boulder.
MoneytoLendonapplicationtotheSociety'ssolicitors,Messrs.J,andR.Maxwell,Barracktitre,t,Perth,ortheGeneral Secretary,careofJ.J.Snigg,BarrackSt. St.Dominick'sPriory,Dongarra.
ASPIRITUALRETREATFORLADIESwillbeginonSATURDAY MORNING,the14thJanuary1911, andwillendonthemorning of Tuesday,thei7thofJanuary.The RetreatwillhePreachedbytheRev. A.Goodman,MissionaryoftheSacredHeartfromSydney.
LadiesdesirousofmakingtheRetreatareinvitedtolodgeatthe Priory,wherethey,willfindeveryaccommodation. Applicationshould bemadeassoonaspossibleto THEPRIORESS, St.Dominick'sPriory.
SATURDAYJANUARY7,
ThelolidaySeason itsLessons.
SATURDAYJANUARY7,1911.
thechildrensay"Iwillnotserve," "Iwillnotobey." Generally speakingtoomuchsacrificeismade, forthechildren.Theyareindulged
trams.Theforbearsofthepre sentgenerationknewnothing of expresstrainsTheylivedintheir villages,theirdales,ortheirisolatedcottages,andcarednoughtfor travelling.Theyneverwentoutside theState. Theewerehornthere, marriedthere,broughtuptheirchildrin,andinduesirses-ndown intotheirhonouredgraves,never flowingwhatitwastospendthe lastimprovidentshillingir.afutile efforttocomParewiththeneighbour ortoglidealongwiththeaddstream'ofhumanitythatthin'sonly ofthepleasureofthehour.There werenoinfantilerediiath couldsolveanysuminlogarithms, andcouldcoolyandperemptorily correcttheirparents,andmakeany demandofthemhoweverextrava gent,andexpecttohaveitsatisfied. Allweresimplyhappy,livedhappilyandtoiledhard.Therewasno comeinationamonostwor'imenbecausetheyproducednothing.There wasnoselfishbitternessagainstcapital,asitisnowunderstood,and yettherewasnosweatingandno discontent.Infact,ifwetakethe moneyedmenofourownday,and ineuireintotheirearlyhistoryand examinethefactstheytell,andthe privationsthe%end.nad.weLindthat Dongarra.theyworkedforextreme',lowwages. hadlittleifany,.Privilegesen 7i it thitoneoftheirmostProminent air w41*4:Or!' virtueswasfilialdevotion. Nodoubt,wemaybetoldthey "Beindefatigableinyourpurposewere foolishandignorant-nay, andwithundauntedspiritresistfriebtfullyignorant,buttheywere iniquityandtrytoconquerevilthoroughlyconsciousthattheywere withgood,havingbeforeoureyesso. Theydidnotimaginethey therewardpreparedforthosewhoknewmorethantheyreallydid. combatforthenameofChrist."-Theyhadaknowledgeoftheirown PitSIX. ienorance,enddoesnotthisconetitetetruewisdom?To-dayit '.8 1911. verydifferent.Theyoungmanand womanarequitereadytodespise thesearandoldtypesofearlycolonandisa At'theageoffourteen theyarequitesatisfi^dwiththemselyes.Theyha-'ehadalittlebit loeknowledgecrammedinto their head,aswithasteam'hammer,and
Toillustratewhatwemean we maysaythatafewgenerationsago andtherewerenotrainsand nountosurfeiting.Maneparents throughignoranceofreligionand thereforeofparentalresponsibility, donotunderstandtheirrelationsto theirchildren.Theyallowthem tocommandandresistwhenthey shouldobey.BacktoGodandreligiontheyn-ustgotosavetheir ehlIranandtheirchildren'schildren, norisitanyusetowashtheoutside ofthecupandleavetheinsideunclean.
OurNewBishop TheVeryRev.FatherClune C.S.S.R.appointed
hiesenseofjustice,asasuperior. hispopularitywithpriestsandpeople,hiswhole-heartedloveofthis4111e. Diocese,wherehespentthebeat yearsofhislife,hisconfidencein theloyaltyofthePeople,-andwithalhispriestlyfitnessasamanof virtueofstrength,andPower,oar littleBark-touseawellknownexpressionconcerning theChurch willinavery shorttime, besteamingoutofthetroubledwatersattwentyknotsPerhour.We arenotusingextravagantlanguage: forfromNorthtoSouth,andfrom EasttoWestoftheCommonwealth Father('lune'snameasapriestand preacherisonetoconjurewith, andwhenheisassuredoftheut mostsympathyandloyaltyofhis priestsandofthepracticalsupport ofthePeople,wearesuiteconfident thatGodAlmightyhasinHisown goodtimeblessedtheDioceseof Perthinhisappointment.Aswe arejustgoingtopresswecannot giveanyParticularsofthefuture, andwehavenottheopportunityf findingmorethanwehavesubmit, ted.Theseshallcomeinournext issue.Meanwhile,wesincerelycongratulatetheBishop-ElectonhisElevationtothegreatdignityofthe EPiscoPate.WecanconfidentlyassureSeimofgelnerousCatholicsympathyofpriestsandpeople,andwe hopehemaybelongsparedtoadorntheofficefore,hichnatureand gracehavefittedhim,and ee whichGodhasevidentlycalledlam. Admultosannos,prospere,procede etregna.
Diocesanflews. CALENDAR .1.111111111
Jan.
Bycable,onThursdaymorningthe
S--Sunday-withintheOctaveof theEpiphany.Officeofthe day.Theseasonforbidding thesolemnitiesofmarriageis ended. Mon.y-Thethirdday.withintheOctave. Tues.io-thefourthdaywithinthe Octave. Wed.11-Thefifthdaywithin the Octave. 'i'hur.2-Thesixthdaywithinthe Octave. Fri.13-Octavedayofthe,El-aiPhany. Sat.14-St.Hilary,Bishop,Confessor,Doctor.
VeryRev.FatherVerlingreceivedfromCardinalGotti,the gladandwelcomenewsoftheappointmentoftheVeryRev.Father Clune,asthenewBishopofthe Diocese of Perth. For monthspastthetensionofpriests andFecplewasatbreakingpoint, andawaveofreliefandsatisfaction sweptoverthecommunityassoon asthenewsspreadonThursday morning.TheBishop-electisthe choiceoftheDiocesanpriests-the Dignissimus,assuchaoneisknown inEcclesiasticalterminology.From thedayofthe-Tema"orelection bythePriests,itwasfeltandhopedthatRoniewouldconfirmthe choiceofthepriests,andboth Priests and people are thereforedeeplygratifiedattheHoly Father'sappointment. '1heBishop-electisinevery-wayqualifiedto fillthehighand,inthecircumstances,mostcriticalofficetowhichbe hasbeenraised.Anativeofthe CountscfClare,Ireland,heisaman blessedwiththevieidfaithandinc burningzealofanIrishmissiontata andhisripeexperienceafter ten ormoreyearsontheSecularMissionintheDioceseofGoulbourn, andaftertwelveyearsastheshininglightoftheRedemptoristOrder. inAustraliaandNewZealand,etainntlyfitshimfortheBishopricof thePerthDiocese.Hisexperience inthetwodePartmentsofthesacerdotallifewillbeofimmenseadvaatasetohint.Asasecularpriest, hewillunderstandthelotofhis subjectpriests,andasareligious, hewillexercisethetcareandvigilanceandthatconformitytorulefor whichthereligiousIliissoremarkable.Wefeelsurb1tthoughwe hadtowaitsolen.I-thenspeaet ment,oftenhopingaaresthope,and wonderingwhatcoIdeaesethe :e lay,weh'e"e.atstTotGod'e choice titeen° ofFather Clune.Withhis-^1ed'no-sane hisculturedeleque-
waspainfullyinesilence.Itwas
TheholidayseasoninWestAuswith thispreparation the traliaisaninterestingtimefortheStategi'esthemitsgrandmother'y casualcriticortheordinaryobser!,teesne,andsendsthemoutintothe yen.Men.women,andchildren(or-worlitofightthetattleoflife.Of getorcastasidetherecognisedcoursethencanquoteandpickout conventionalitirswhichcontroltheirth'indecentpassagesintheBible, naturalnessandinagreatmeasurebutwh^nthereisaquestionofthe directtheirmoralstoo.afast^r.Geseelstheyareesoefitilvienorant. andset'9nt,ParentandchildareYet,thisistheeenerationofthe seen,asarule,actingtowardseachday,anuncontrollablepartyofyoung other,theerrreverseof whatmanhoodandoungwomanhood, good -ionendsoundmoralteach-withontanybodytocheckthem.nay ingshealdteachthemto-do.UnliketheyresenttheideaofbeingcheekRach'lbewailingherchildren,"beedorheldunderanyrestraint.Durcaesethey'arenot,"themassesofIncthehrlida%sthisweakandrethepaonleactasiftherewerenovolt1ngelementorourcommunity relleion,nonod,simplybecauseHe
Thefollowingcommentaryfrom "Rome,"willbefoundinteresting -TheHolyFather,says"Rome," hasorderedtheimmediatepu tionofadecreeregardingtheparticipationofpriestsinbusinessaffairsofallIInds.ThepresentCanonLawisveryexplicitonthe subject,butowingtotheextraordinarydevelopmentofindustrialenterprisesandmethodsofmodern times,itfailstocoverthesituationadeeuately.andbesidessome partsoftheoldlawhavefallenintodesuetude. Theincompleteness ofthelaw,aswellasignoranceor neglectofit,hasengenderedmuch confusion.Worsestill,priestsand evenreligious,bothmenandwomen, haeesometimesinvolvedthemselves, andothersinseriouslossesbytaleingpartinfinancialenterprises.The forthcomingdecreeisdesigned to prernttheseandsimilareifs.At aferstreadingitwillperhapsseem somewhatsevere,buteveryoneof Itseroyisienshasbeenoirefullethaw:letout,andthegeneraleffect ofthelawwillbetodetachthe clergyfrommundaneaffairsandto repovefromthemallsuspicion.of thePursuitoffilthylucre.
TheVeryRev.DeanMartellireturnedtoPerthonlastTuesday. Asweobservedinapreviousissue theDeantoottheplaceof the Rev.FatherReidyinBrilgetown. v11'1 ht gentlemanunderwent medicaltreatmentforafewweecs the IhnofGodHospital. Fat',r"eilhisreturnedt.,hisdui redinhealth. The DeanPeer-seeshimselfver" 1ased el`h eoressofreligionand li ,tionintlaSouth Wee- Hespentafew
daysinBunburybeforehisreturntoAllthingscome Perth.
Dr.Hacketthas lshallbeknown
TheCatholicsoftheWebehpool "West"says-as trictunderthedirectionofthepas-'et.Hedeserves tor,theRev.Fr.Faganhaverentedasanyothercandi thelocalhallforayear.Thiswillhasworkedbard
tothosewhowait beenknighted.He henceforth,the SirWinthropHackthehonour,aswell dateinW.A.He invariousdepart-
givethemtheprivilegeofalways!mentsduringhiscareerinhisadbeingsureofaplacefortheofferingoptedcountry,andhasbeenthenooftheHolySacrifice,whenthe'mina'leaderofpublicopinionfor priestvisitstheplace.Itisalso'manyyears.Hishappyknadkof intendedtoholdSundaySchoolonrunningalongthelineofleastreSundaysinthehall-anditisverysistancehaswonhimhostsof satisfactorytoknowthatquiteafriendswhoneverlikeaquarrel.In largenumberofCatholicshaveset-!manythingsandinmanywaysSir tiedinthedistrict.TheRev.Fath-WinthropisheadandshouldersaberFaganletthecontractforseats,ovehiscritics,andhisnamewill andotherfurnituretoacitelirm,berememberedwhentheirsshallbe forgotten. HeisastaunchIrishProtestant,andnonebutIrishCatholicsunderstandwhatthatmeans. Heis,andhasbeen,thecornerstoneoftheAnglioanChurchin W.A.,andheisalsooneoftherichlycaparisonedMasonsofthe time.Theseareprobabletheclaims whichhavewonhimthemuchcovetedhonourorKnighthood,andwhile congratulatinghim,wehopehewill livelongtoenjoythehonour. onlastTuesday.
TheCatholicsofArmidalearepushingtheprojectofbuildinganew Churchwiththeirusualconfidence andenergy.WehoPetoseeaneat Churchbuiltthereintheverynear future.
AlltheConvents,oftheSistersof Mercy,spentthelastthreedaysof theoldyearin"Retreat,"accordingtorule.OnSundaymorning thefirstdayofthenewyear;the professedSistersmadeasolemnrenewaloftheirvowsofPoverty, Chastity,Obedience,andthecareof thesickandpoorinthepresenceof theMostBlessedSacramentexposed. beforereceivingHolyCommunion.
Wehopeourcorrespondentswill startagainwiththenewyearto senduslocalnews.Duringtheholidayseveryoneseemedtoobusyto sendustheinterestingitemsthat wehavebeenaccustomedto receive.
TheRev.FatherJohnMoloneyarrivedinPerthfromMenzies by Tuesday'sexpress.TheRev,gentlemanisenroutetotheEastern Stateslerashortholiday.During hisstayinPerthheistheguest oftheVeryRev.FatherVerling. FatherMoloneyhasputinamost strenuoustimeontheGoldfieldsand wehopehewillbenefitwellbyhis holiday.
TheVeryRev.FatherClune-Bishop-ElectofthePerthDiocesereturnedtoPerthbythelatetrain fromMogumberonThursdaynight. HewasmetattheStationlaseveralPriests.
MotherdeSalesandSisterMaysiusoftheLoretoOrderhavegone toBallaratonimportantbusiness, inconnectionwiththeInstitution.
LocalandPersonal. Hisluckhasreturnedtohim-P. A.connolly.Thiscarnivalseason hishorseswoncloseonthreethousandpoundsinstakemoney,andthe winswereasPopularastheywere yearsago.
whilethePriestinchargeofthe Parishhadhimselftoliveinaoneroomedwattleanddabhutthathe raised..e;,000fortheprovisionof ChurchandschoolbuildingsinMid!landJunction,and£4,000forthe erectionoftheConventtohousethe Sisterswhohavegivenup their livestotheeducationofthechildren.TheConventofMercywas completedearlyin1906.andopened enMarch23.Theteachingstall sistsofninenunsandtwo teachers.
ThewellrememberedColonelLe Mesurierhasbeentransferredto Adelaide.lieandhisfamilyleft Sydneylastweekfortheirnew quarters.TheColonelisanexemplaryBritishsoldieranddeserves muchbetterofhiscountrythanhas beenshownhim.
AtrifleoverR72,000wasinvested intheTotalisatorduringthePerth racingcarnival.Thattellsitsown tale.
Fierceindignationhasbeenaroused overtheproposedraisingofmembers'salariesinParliament.Itis saidthatmembersvaluetheirwork at50Percent,morethantheyare Paidforit,andtheyintend to voteaccordinglyProbablytheir worstcriticswoulddothesame, butitistheratepayerswhomust "PaytheMere"
conlay
cert? Bothsheandherfather havegiventheirservicestobaud concerts,andallsortsoffarewell andcharityconcertsandarethe mostardentworkersoutsideofMrs. WilsonintheLuluBensteadconcerts.Surelysoyoungandwilling asingerisentitledtosomerecognitionfromthetownspeople,especially asattimes,shehasbeentheonly ladysingerontheprogramme,and hasattendedatconsideratlepersor.alinconvenience.
Tobecondemned(saysthe"Hospital')inthecaseofchildren,at least,isthepracticeofexposingthe kneesandlowerpartsofthethighs, bywearingstockingsthatreachonlyhalf-wayuptheleg,andtrouse.s orskirtsthataresonicelygraduatedthattheirlowermarkmaywell servetomarktheapexofSearPa.s triangular. Itistruethatthis typeofcostumeisPopularinScotland;hutitispermissibletopoint outthateventhereisarelic,if notofbarbarism,atanyrate of thetimewhena,Highlandboy,to
Thecourseofinstructionincludes athoroughEnglisheducationand allsubjectsnecessaryforthevarious publicexaminations.Special attentionisgiventoextras:classical andmodernlanguages,mathematics, shorthand,typewrtting,music(piano,violin,andmandolin).Thepupilsarealsopreparedforthepracticalandtheoreticexaminationsin connectionwiththeRoyalAcademy ofMusic,andTrinityCollege of Music,London,andthehighexcellence.eoftheinstructiongivenissufficientlyattestedbythefactthatsleepwarmlyonawinter'snight, sincetheopeningoftheConventthedipp&hisplaidinwater,wrapped Sistershavepresented73successfulitroundhisbody.andawokethe candidatesfortheaboveexamine-nextmorningwithouttheslightest floes.('lasssinging,drill.paintineneedforadoseofaspirin.Weno longerbreedthatrace,either in Highlandorelsewhere,andcertainly notincrowdedcities,where the practiceoftheopenkneeisPeculiar1--popular.Itneedonlybead thatwhilesuchaPractisemayhardengirlsitundoubtedlymilitates againstthegoodhealthof97per cent.Itmaybesaidthattheseare unnecessarywarnings,likelytolead tothereverse.themc'lecoddlingextremebutthereisasanemeanbetweenthetwolimitswhichwillappealtosensiblefolks.Itisthat meanwhichthepractitionershould dohisutmosttogetthepublic accept.
andplainandfancyneedleworkreceivethespecialattentionofthe Sistersandtheirassistants.it needsnottobeaddedthatlaceworkisaspeciality,fortheexquisiteexamplesof_thisdescriptionof workturnedoutfromtheConvent schoolsarewidelyknown.
Threefinefellow,mates,intheGoldenHorseshoeminewerebadlycrushedbyafallofearthonTuesday. Onehassuccumbed.Murphyisin St.JohnofGodHospital,badly cut,hutnotfatally.
FiercefiresareragingintheGeraldtondistrict.HayandcroP, storeanddwellinghavebeendestroyed.
ThewritermetanoldIrishwoman afewdaysago-settingoutwitha heavyswagonherback-forSouthernCross.Shecouldnotlivein thehomefortheaged,thoughshe wasfarintheseventies-atleastso shefirmlysaid. Shepreferred,' therefore,tospendtwentysevenor moredaysontramp-carryingher swag,andhopingtoliveoncharity, tolivingthelifeofapauperonthe charityoftheState.
'rhewoodcutterswhosupplythe fuelfortheminesintheKalgoorlie andBoulderdistrictsareouton strike,andthingslookveryunpromisingindeed.
Wewouldbeverymuchobligedif anyofourreaderscouldrecommend arecipeforbanishingswallowsant Pigeonsfroma-building. e
SeveralPerthPeoplehavenotrecoveredyetfromthedisappointment ttheracesonlastMonday; but then.somearefoolishenoughto tein'ethatwhatevertheyback, shouldwin.
ProwseandCo.ofOrangeodor heyebeengettingtheirrindoff,in flaebergastedendeavourtoraise interestinafakedinstitutionhosePrinciplesareitsdestruction,' inafreecountrylikeAustralia. 'WheyaregoingtoopposetheCaaioheChurch! Whatarrantfolly Theymayaswellstartbrayingor eeeeineatthesunorthemoon. deestheCateolicChurchcare eirtheProwsetin-potismofOranadsrnalaProwse? Hisyapping easonlythelifewhichatolerant :,apergivesit.andthatlifelasts, Estwhieeeoelereadit.Prowse, Treeeer..fen'ins.aCo.,youare eleome,eentlemen,toeellowuntil el'seeYoumiehthavethrown aieCrownintotheBoyne.hadsou r)(alefercearsthecouraeetotry, 'atthecatholicChurchishonesty, toemuchevenforourenergyand eieee'endstreni'th.Howevereeii welcometohaveahitatHer. shecanstandit!
Greenbushesisinaverydiscouragingstate.Thetinminesareexceedinglypoor,andmanearePeteringout.Thepeopleareleavingthe place,too;foriftheminespeg out,thereisnothingelseto live for.Thereisnoaericulturel or Pastoralcountryintheneighbourhood.Bridgetownonthecontrary isflourishing.Thelandisrichfor sheepandfororchardingandeveu forcattle,andthePeoplearefast acquiringcomfortandsecurity.
WeregrettoreportthatMr CharlesSmithof Fairholme,Guildfordhasbeenseriouslyillduringthepastfewweeks.Mr.Smith hasbeenoneofthemostsuccessful pioneersoftheNorth-West.Start. ingashedidinhisyoungerdaes onlywithenergy,gritandconfidence,andPossessingmuchmorethan theordinaryamountofbusinessReturnee'hehasbuiltuPanimmense fortune.Hehashouseandland propertiesrightthroughoutthe State.Fromthelatestnews to hand,welearnthatMr.Smithis favourablyprogressing,andwehope hemaybelongsparedtohisexTheBullfinch"continuestobethecellentwifeandfamily. huboftheminingcentres.
Mr.DonnellanofKanownafame, has,itissaid,foundaveryrich lodeclosetothe"Bullfinch."The Papersconfirmthereport,too.
Mr.WilliamMurphy,M.L.A.,won theMayoraltyofFremantlebythe samesmallmarginoftenvotes,ab didMr.WfolloyofPerth.
TheCatholic
re-
The"LeonoraKizer,"ina centissuesays"FatherO'Malley, whohasendearedhimselftoall classesofthecommunityleft on TuesdaymorninglastfortheEasternStates.PrevioustohisdePartarethereverendgentlemanwasthe recinientofawellfilledpurseof sovereignsasaslighttokenofthe esteeminwhichhewasheld.'
* to TheMidlandRailwayCompany seemstobeforgingahead.During theyearMr.JamesGardiner,the company'slandagent,paidavisit tothecountryattheboard'sinvitation,toconferwiththemasto thelandpolicyofthecompany.Afterfulldiscussionofthewhole,questionastillmoreprogressiveland Policywasadopted.includingaplan forattractingBritishsettlersofa superiorclasstofarmsinselected areas.Dwellinghouses.sheds,and allnecessaryoutlealdingsare to beerectedbytheCompanyonthese farms,whicharealsotobefenced, andawatersupplyprovided,while cooacreswillbeclearedreadyfor immediatecultivation.Thepublicitywhichhasbeengiventothis programmehasalreadyresultedina verylargeareaofapplicationfor thesefarmsbeingreceived.
Therewasagoodstorytoldsome timeagoof"threemeninaboat," butthereisareallygraphicstory goingaroundatPresent,andgainingcurrency,tooitis,headded, "threemenandafish." Some wouldcallitafishystory,butitis not.Thenarratorsvouchforthe truthofit.
CommissionerHareofthePolice Force,Perth,hasbeenhonouredbY theKingforimprovingthepolice underhiscommandinW.A.HereceivedtheKing'sPoliceMedal.CaptainHaredeservesthehonourifany everdid,andwearegladto beabletocongratulatehimonthe honourthathasbeenconferredon him.
The"SwanExpress"publisheda sPlendidsupplement,illustratingMidlandJunction.Underaphotoof thelocalConventofMercy, St. Brigid'sthetamersaid: ** Churchhasalways beenfamedfortheattentionswhich itbestowsontheeducationofits youth,andithasshownmarkedactivityinthisdirectioninMidland Junction.TheaccomPanvingillus. trsticnoftheConvent,wherethe SistersofMercyaredomiciled.conveyssomeideaoftheImportance. whichisattachedtothisbranchofnotheafittinethingtoerivethis theworkoftheChurch.Itwasouneladyafarewellbenefitcon-
OnWednesdayevening,saystile "CoolgardieMiner,"lastFather Donagherandthechoirgaveafare wellsocialtoMissEvelynCollings, Presentingherwithahandsome handbagandPurse.Songs,recitadons,etc.,PassedaveryPleasant time.Mr.G.Sh-aiherdrespondedon hrhalfofMissCollingsandwished hersuccessinherstudios,andbo.i voyage.Daintiesofallkindswere provided,andtheyoungpeopleenjoyedthemsel-esimmensely, By thebye.thisyoungladyleavesfor SydneyonTuesdaenext.Wouldit
WhichwillwinAustraliaorSouth Africainthetestmatch9 The Southsmadeagreatscoreintheir firstinnings,hutuptothefalling ofthefifthwicketinthesecondinningstheywereacollapse.At writingtheyhadoverTootomake withfivewicketsinordertocatch theAustralians.Wereitnotfor thesrletedalscoreofFalener,the Australianswouldwineasily.
Mr.KeenanhasgonetoLondon. AshewasanopponentoftheRedistributionofSeatsBill,hisabsencegivestheBillonemorechance ofbecominglaw.
Theclergyandsecularbusiness
MountEtnaisactiveandhuge TELEPHONE
IMPORTANTDEGREE. themountain. fissuresareformingonthesidesof
Inthelastissueof"Rome."which jputdishedintheEternalCity,appearedthefollowingtranslationof adecreeoftheS.ConsistorialCongregationforbiddingtemporaladministrationtoclerics
Accordingtotheteachingofthe ApostlePaul"nomanbeingasoldiertoGodentanglethhimselfwith secularbusiness.'(IITim.ii,4),the constantdisciplineandsacredlaw oftheChurchhaseverbeenthat clericsmustnotassume..theadministrationofsecularbesinessexceptincertainspecialandextraordinarycircumstancesandwithlegitimatepermission. "Forregarding themselvesasraisedabovetemporal affairs"itisnecessary,astheSacredCouncilofTrenthasit,Sess. XXII,eaP.2dereformthattheyobservewithalldiligence,amongotherthings,"thosethathavebeencopiouslyandsalutarilyordainedconcerneda'estentionfromworldlybusiness."
Andasinourowntime,withthe helpofGodmanyworkshavebeen foundedint'hristiansocieteforthe temporalwelfareofthefaithful,and especiallybanks.institutesofcredit, ruralbanksandsavingsbanks,these
TheNorthernTerritoryhasbeen transferredtotheCommonwealth. SouthAustraliahastopayallaccountsuptothe31stDecember.
**
TheHalfyear'sRevenuereturnsfor SouthAustraliashowanincreaseof e3e8,882onthecorrespondingperiodoflastyear.
***
VictorianStateRevenueReturns forthefirsthalfofthefinancial year1910-11showanincreaseonthe esthalfofthepreviousfinancial yearofRE49,549-
NewSouthWalesRevenueReturnsshowanincreaseof£306,034.
Brigands'attackedthehouseofa wealthybankernamedDomJuan RivetatPuertoLatuez,whilstaball wasitfullswing.Theguestsbarricadedthedoorsandheldthebrigandsatbayuntilthecivilguard arrivedanddrovethebrigandsto themountains.Twoofthemwere killedandsixwounded.
JMOLONEYMPS CHEMIST Corner(fLakeandAberdeenSts.,Perth Overinvent*Years'experiencetitheDrugbusiness.
AlltheleadingBritish,American,andeontinentallinesisPatentMeillinee, surgical Appliances,Drugs,andChemicals,stocked.PricessliCaaparefavourablywiththosefanyotherestablishment.
Ringup,e92andyourmedicineillhedispatchedwithoutdelay,is anypartofPerthorsuburbs.
CountryResidentsmaprelyonhavingtheirgoodssecurelypacked, ferwarde4byfirstmailafterreceiptoforder.
ForallkindsofPictureFraming AttheLowestPricesTry ANDREWROCHE,
733HAYSTREET,PERTH, OppositeEconomicStores,
SpecialQuotationsforSchoolsandChurches.BestWorkmanship andSatisfactionGuaranteed.
TELEPHONE352 G.W.STUBBS FAMILYBUTCHER, 136BarrackStreet,Perth ALLORDERSPERSONALLYSUPERVISED QUALITYGUARANTEED
TheChineseThronehasrejected theAssembly'smemorialurgingthe abolitionofthepigtail.
MoreearthquakeshocksinCalifor-
**
Houndsditchsensationprovidesexciting"coPy.'forthe"dreadfuls."
* *
PoliceraidedanAnarchist'sClub, inacornerofLondonandgota hotreceptionfromthepeopleinside.
**
Thebuildingeventuallyfiredand thedead-bodiesofAnarchistswere foundintheruins.
***
TheManagerofaSulphurminein Sicilywasshot'deadbysixmasked menashewasonhiswax to work.TheMafiaarecreditedwith themurder.
TheclaimsundertheWorkmen's CompensationActinconnectionwith. theLancashireminingdisasterit woresaretot.ehighlyapprovedandisstatedwillamounttoatleast greatlyfavouredbetheclergy.but£6o,000. notinsuchawayasto'distract * * themfromtheofficespropertotheirThel'Times"saystheworkmen's conditionanddinity,toinsolveCompensationActhasproduceda theminearthlycontracts,andex-multiPliciteofcertainclasses of posethemtotheanxieties,caresaccident,andhasfosteredcarelessanddangersattachingtosuchbusi-ness. Dealt. WhereforeourMostHolyLord PiusX.whileexhortingandorderingtheclergytogivetheirassistanceandadviceforthefoundation protectionandProsperityofsuch institutions,bythepresenteecrenia.Nodamagereported. absolutelyforbidsecclesiasticssee.*** Warandregulartoaccept,ortoParisisthreatenedwithanother retainifthe\haveassumedthem,generalstrike. thoseofficeswhichimportthecares, obligationsanddangersarisingfrom theadministrationofthem,suchas thoseofpresident,director,secretar,treasurerandthelike.His Holiness,therefore.laysdownand ordersthatallecclesiasticswhoat presentholdsuchofficesshallwithinfourmonthsfromthepromilgattionofthisdecreesendintheirlesignition,andthatforthefuture nomemberoftheeters.,canundertakeandexerciseanyofficeofthis kind,unlesshefirstreceivepermis siontodosofromtheApostolic See.Allthingstothecontrarynotwithstanding.
GivenatRomeattheSeat of thesacredConsistorialCongregatio'sNovember18,1910.
C.CARD.DELAI,Secretary S.TECCHI,Assessor.
Brefiti¢S
InParisonChristmasEveaman named.leanTallemardwoundedhis wifeandmurderedhisfather,an oldman77yearsofage.Hebarricadedhimselfinahayloftandresistedarrestforfivedays.When thegendarmesforcedanentrancehe wasfounddead.
*** ardinalMoran,itisstated, convenedaconferenceofthe horsandclergyofN.S.W.to cusstheEducationquestion. Conferencewilltafreplaceon e7thinst.
***
Aerialnavigationcontinues cla'mitsdeathtribute.
***
* *
AkidnapperinWashingtonState, attemptedtocarryoffalady-the ladyshothimdead.
* *
KingO'Malleyhasthehopethe FederalCapitalwillbe"smokeless, dustl.ss,m'u'dless,emeIless,slumless, andfreefromgasses." Healso sayssomethingabout"great'bodily joyandspiritualhope."
Asubureanchemisthadbeenadvertisinghispatentinsect-powder farandwide.Onedaeamandashedintohisshopandsaidexcitedls:"Givemeanotherhalf-Pound yourPowder,quick,please" has"OhI"remarkedthechemistas his-heProceededtofilltheorder." dis-eleoillikethepowder. Good, Theisn'tit?" the yes."repliedthecustomer."I haveonecockroachveryillifI zivehimanotherhalf-Poundne'll todie." of
Oneofoursuits.
Photofromlife!
Standoutofthe rut!
DON,Twearclothesmade tofitanotherman,or clothescutbymachinery, sewnbymachineryand finishedinfactorfes.
Thefine-tworksofmanare handmade.
Whereverdelicateskillisnecessarytoshapeorput finishingtouchesinanyarticleforaspecialpurpose,only thehandcanaccuratelydothework.Themachinehas itslimitations.Itcannotvaryitsworkaccordingto requirement,asthehandwilldowhenguidedbyan intelligentmind.
OURSshowyouwhatcanbeaccomplishedbyHAND. EachSuitwemakeismadebyexpertcraftsmen.The stylemakesothertailors'effortslookmediocre.
461ephone351&1650.
WHYWEGROW. ROANBROS' Telegrams:"BOAN'S,"Perth-
THEPIONEERSINPERTHFOROVER15YEARSFORTHERETAILINGOFHIGHCLASSMERCHANDISEOFEVERYDEscRip-
1IONATKEENESTPRICES,HAVEGAINEDFORUSTHECONFIDENCEOFTHEPUBLIC.TO-DAYROANBROS'POLICYOFSELLINGATTHELOWESTPOSSIBLEPRICEISBEINGMOREVIGOROUSLYCARRIEDOUTTHANEVER.igTHISACCOUNTSFOROURENORMOUSGROWTHANDTHEIMMENSEBUSINESSWEAREDOING. SPECIALNEWYEARBARGAINSFORTHISWEEKINALLDEPARTMENTS.
ShoppingbyPost: WeareNOWpostingOurNewCatalogueof350Pages,withover1,2ooillustrations.Writeforone.ThiscomPreheneiveguidetoshopping SHOULDBEINEVERYHOMEINTHECOUNTRY-ITPRACTICALLYBRINGSOURGREATEMPORIUMTOYOUROWNFIRESIDE. WHERE YOUCANDOYOURSHOPPINGWITHMORECOMFORTANDTHESAMEADVANTAGESASIFYOUMADEAPERSONAL VISITTOOURPOPULAREMPORIUM.SEEDFORONEANDOURSEASONS'PATTERNSATONCE.THEYWILLBEPOSTEDFhEE OFCHARGE ..=hooki"
BOANBROS.Emporium, WellingtonStreet.,Perth, TheRailwayStationisopposite.
Ibeliefintowhichithassolargel
Peopleand Thingstalkedabout Inapcemon"TheAppealofthe Peers,"whichappearedintheLondon"DailyNews,"Mr. K.'lies. tertos.says:-
Willyoucall,acrossandaltar',andinGod'snamewherewere you
Whenthecrashingwallsofconvents, lettheTudoraxesthrough'?
Tellusofyourdeeds,crusaders WakenAriosto'smuse! HowconstoodtheChurch'schainPion%ileatheChurchhadland toloseYou,theRussellswiththeashesofa hundredaltarsshod; YOU,theHowardswithyourwallets burstingwiththegoldofGod! Willyoucalloncrossandaltarwill..oilnametheHolyname No,you not-shallnotnameit Smiteyourverymouthsfor shame. Wouldyoucalluponthepeople? Wouldonwakenthesethings. then? CallonGod,whosenameispity dcnotasktoomuchofmen.
ThePallMallGazette,'which isrunicyMr.Astor'sdollarsfor theUnionistParty,istaking a leadinepartindenouncingtheactiono.theIrishPart.cinusingAmerican forthefurtheranceof theirpoliticalobjects.
GeneralPelloux,unwillingtowait untilhisinterpellationregarding SignorNathan'sspeechontheVati cancnSeptember29thcanbedismhissedbytheItalianSenate,hasaddressedanopenlettertothePremier.stronglyprotestingagainstthe Mayor'sspeech,andtheattitudeof theGovernment,whichhasoffended millionsofCatholicconsciences,besidesgiingtheimpressionabroad that'RE:Cyinincapableofpreventing aviOlr,t.iniloftheLawofGuarantees.
sunk.ThedifficultytheRev,lecturerdeclared,istodiscoverhowasociet.whichhaslostallinterestin Governmentorgan."ThetriumP-religionmaybearousedfromindifhantrevolutionsprangfromFreeference,foritturnsadeafearto masonry.Itisimpossibletofor-thePreacherandwillnotreadthe gettheimportantpartthatFree-Productionsofthewriterwhowould masonryplayedinit.Wegiveafainawakenittotheimportanceof proofofouresteemoftheMasonicfaith. Orderbyembracinginthenameof theGovernment,theGrandMaster, SenhorMagalhaesLima." a Saysthe"CatholicTimes,"-ErnestHaecsel,whosesecessionfrom theLutheranChurchwasannounced, lastweek,assignsasoneofthecausestheattackstowhichhehasbeen subjectedbytheJesuits,andhehas informedhisfriendsthatheintends 'Itisnotsurprising,saysanEnglishexchange,commentingonthe absurdt*ellowingofadvocatesofthe Lordsnowthattheycanreadthe "writingonthewall,"thatthesupPortersofthePeersaremanufacturingstagethunder.Avastamount ofitcanbeProducedatacheap rate,andtheLordsarewealthy. Ter.,fifty,ahundred,orfivehuntoPublishalookinrePlyItistiredPoundsisameretrifleto quiteclearHaeckelfeelsthathismanyofthem,andtherewillbeno reputationneedstoberehabilitatedstintintheexpenditureof such ItisnotmerelytheJesuitsbutsumsiftheycandivertBritishelecman.%ofthebestscientistsofGermanywhohaveimpeachedhismethodsofso-oalledscientificinvestiga tion.Thechargeagainsthimwas thathesupportedhistheoriesby drawingswhichwerefakedreeresen tations. Hecouldnotdenythat theywerenotgenuine.Theonly defencehehassofarbeenableto indieistoassertthatotherscient istsactedinthesameway.Itis difficulttoseehowhecanimprove hisPositionbythepublicationofa Isoo'i.Meanwhilethewondergrows astohowHaeckelcouldbeallowed torsfromtherealissuebyinducing themtobelievethatthebloodof thoseterriblewarriorstheIrishOrangemen,isonfireandthatthey willindulgeinwildorgiesofmurderandweknownotwhatelsein casetheLordssufferdefeat.But theBritishelectorisnotasimpleton.Hecanusuallydescernplain facts,andneithertheartificialthunder,paidforoutoflimitlessfunds,. northemockindignationaboutAmericandollarsindulgedinby the championsofmenwhohaveshowna strongloveforthedollar,whetherit byanysecttoclaimmembership.wasthatofthemillionaire'sdaughEvenatthelasthe"seceded,"fromter exile,will orofthehard-workingIrish theLutheranChurchandwasnote notmisleadhim. He !snowsfullwellthattherealflues compelledtoleaveit.Thisisthe manuponwhomMr.McCabeandticnheiscalledupontodecideis othershavereliedinthiscountrytowhoistodeterminewhatthelegiscombatChristianity,andyettheFallonfortheseislandsshallbe-the LutheranChurchretainshimasagreatmassesofthePeopleoraclass Kristian Couldanythingprovewho,inadditiontoowningtheland claimauthorityovertheminPerna!rentbyhereditaryright.
moreconclusivelythattheLutheran Churchisafalseone?
TheRev.H.F.B.Mac'ta,M.A. Anglicanvicar,inarecentaddress,
Anumberofwomenwerecharged atRae.streetPoliceCourtduringthe progressofCh?Britishelectionswith breakingwindowsandthrowingmissilesduringtheSuffragistraidon theGovernmentoffices.Severalof themweresentencedtotwomonths imprisonmentwithouttheoptionof afin?.otherswerefinedwiththe alternit:veofamonth'simprisonment.
FromChicagoisannounced ipiltathofMr.MichaelCudahy. ofoneofthelargestofthe Americanmeat-paclringfirms. wasanativeoftheCounty kenny.Ireland,andcommenced Americaes
the head great He Killifein
lovedandtrustedhisfellow-creatureswithauniversallove and trust,and,forthemostpartthese repaidhimwithgratefulandsteadfastattachment."
MarriageMockery AmarriageceremonywasPerformedinalion'sdenattheChutesthis week. Amanandwomanentered thebeasts'denandweretherejoinedinwedlock,theofficiator,however cautiouslystayingoutsidethebars. Ifthatmanhadhadasmuchregardforhishonour,andforholy sacramentofmatrimony,ashehad forhisbodyandbones,.hewould haverefusedtosolemnizethemarriageofsuchfoolishcreaturesat whoseweddingheofficiated.
Bet,weforget! Neithertohim nortothosewhomhemarried is matrimonyanyloggerasacrament andtheybutexpressthefrivolous attitudeofhundredsofthousandsia thiscountryto-day.Forinstancea dispatchfromNewYorkdescribesa recentfashionableweddinginthat cityasfollows
Theorchestrahadstruckupthe weddingmarch,andthebrideand bridegroom-Mrs.MarySchleyBowen.awealthySanFranciscowoman, andPercyW.Evans,headofabig Seattle,shippingconcern-weremarchingdownthroughanaisleof palmstotheclergyman,whenthe firstbridesmaiddeliberatelylaydown onthefloorandbegantoscratch herself.
Thereuponthesecondbridesmaid rushedexcitedlyuptothebride, andtriedtotearapieceoutofher gown,andthethirdbridesmaidrunflingonallfours,dodgedwithextra°Hiner.,speed,inandcoltbetween thefeetoftheguests.
AToronto(Canada)Methodist preacherbrokelooselastwee.:with' arkmywords,beforelongyou deliveredinEnglandsketchedara-willseeaneffortonthePartofthe therunpleasantpictureofthereligi-CatholicChurchtoremovetheseat oilsandmoralconditionoftheo1thePa-acvfromRometoMonyoungpeoplewhoaregivingthetreal."Torontoalwayswasjealous tonetomodernEnglishsociety.TheycnMontreal. have,hestatednogreatvirtuesar.d nogreatvices.Theyneitherdefy GodnorbelieveinHim.Theydo nothatetheChristianreligion.It simplydoesnotinterestthematall. Theyhelptoformarestless,goadnaturedSociety,eagerfordistractions. Itisasocietyofchildren toobusywithitsdevicesandamusementstothink.Ithasnosense oftherebeingvastissuesinvolved inlife.Itissingularlyfreefrom tiolence.Ifahisa)andand wife changePartnersnobloodisshed,no 1-lowisstruckbuthostessesare alabourer. carefulthiitthenewly-shuffledcouple shallnothebroughtfacetofacein SenhorRernardinoMachado,Min-thesamecountryhouse.Itdoesnot isterofJustice"intheProvision-appearvsifti0'111.n-scfthispicelGovernmentofPortugal,spea'f.inztorewensno-hdPercntfromthe inLisbononthe2iithNovember,conditionwhichlierld^dthelapseof said,acconlin;to"0Mundo,"aFrenchsocietyintotheabyssofun-
JohnBoyleO'Reilly
The"BostonRepublic,"writingof JohnBoyleO'Reilly,onthe20th anniversaryofhisdeathsaid:Nomanwaseveryetsowelland longbelovedjustforhisgenius. Therehavebeeneminentpoetsand prosewriterswhosewornhasbeen, andalwayswillhemuchadmired, butwhowerelittlelovedasmen. Theirvanityandselfishness,and thecynicalhardnessofheartwhich oftenledtoworsefaults,madethem insupportableascompanions.'After allImustloo'zaftermyself'; or 'Ifnudon'tta'-ecareofyourself, nooneelsewillthickofou,'are commonexPressionsneverheard, however.fromBobleO'Reilly He
Itappearsthatallthreefthe ':ridesmaidsweredogs.Theywere Kondo-San,Pinka-San,andOtovo Geish,allJavanesespanielsofhigh degreeandallownedtoMrs.Bowen, Shehadarrangedtohavethemaccompankhertothealtarandin honouroftheoccasionshehadthem gorgeousledressedinembroidered bl'nketswithdelicatelacefringes.
AllthisInourgreatAmerica! Why,thedegradedappetiteofpagan Romecouldnotsurpasssuchdebaucheryofasacredandholything Catholicswilldowelltokeeptheir mindsandheartsfreeandcleanof theawfultaintthatsuchmockeries putintheveryairaroundus.
SeeeingattheXavierCollege speechnightonWednesday,21stult, HisGrace;Dr.Carr,mentioned thatintheRev.W.Keane,S.J.,the collegehadturnedoutthefirstmasterofartstoreceivethatdistinctionfromtherecentlyestablished IrishNationalUniversity.Roblin. Fr.KeanereturnedfromIreland'aboutamonthago,andis'atpresent ateacheratXavierCollege,where hereceivedhisearlyeducation.
Doyouknow? LambintheHolySacrificeoftha Mass,thatthemayneverlaythe Viennahasfully32,000beggars,BreadofAngelsuponanunworthe andtheiraverageincomeismoretongue.Iblessyourfeetthatthe; thanthatofmostworkingmen. !mayeverfollowinthefootstepsof TheParisPostmenareagitatingtheGoodShepherdandsafelylead forhigherwagesandthesuppression'allthesoulsentrustedtoyourcare ofNewYeargiftsfromthepublic.'inthecertainpathofsalvation.Be PrinceCha'iraeongsethethirdsonaparticularlywatchfulguardiano'ofKingChulalonge:orn,willrepreeryourownrelations,ifanyshould sentSiamattheCoronation ofindeedstrayfromthepathofright. KingGeorge. !eousness.Withfilialsolicitudebe
Whilesurgeonsweredissectinganmindfulofyour.dearfather,sothus ostrichinLondonrecently,aprayer-.1wema'allonedayhereunitedand booswasfoundamongarticlesinhavethehappinessofsinginganetthestomachofthebird. lernal
Owingtothevicarbeingunable''Asaninheritance,Ibequeathto toopenalockedsafecontainingtheyouaSaviourwhobecamepoor, necessarydocuments,aweddingatthatHemayalwaysprotectand Burton-on-Trentrecentlyhadtone'guide.youasHisservantandHis postponed. disciple.InthenameofGod 1
Adoe!:ofgeese,numberingaboutagainblessyoutodeandsoul,so icio.escapedfromasteamernearthatallyourlifeyoumayremainin Greenock,andsettledonthewater.:thesameholydispositionsasonthe MenwentoutinboatsandcaptureddayofyourfirstholyMass,that themafterconsiderabletrouble. 'strengthenedhtheMannaofLife,
Sir'JohnJordan,theBritishMin-'youmayalwayswithacourageous tateratPekin,speakingatBelfast,',heartgivebattletotheworld,the m,111 saidthatthemomentouschanges nowtakingplaceinChinawould makeforPeaceandforthegoodof theworld.
fleshandthedevil.Havefrequent recoursetotheImmaculateHears ofMary,'astheministerofher'OivineSon,especiallyontheanniver-
Thexearenofewerthan86generaltearyofyourordinationthatyou holidaysinayearinRussia. mayneverabandonthepathofdutc'
AsparagushasbeencultivatedforWiththisadmonition,myson,I'Ismorethan2000yearsfromwildva-partfromyouconsoled,andtrust rietiesfoundinNatal,Siberia,andthatyouwillnotforgetmywords, Persia.
ThegreatAnglicanCathedralat Kampala.Uganda,wasstruckby lightningandburnedtotheground lastmonth.
Amongthe10,500inmates01 workhousesinWales,andMonmouthshire,GreatBritain,barelytooare capableofdoneagoldday'swort ('hedomirMiloitvh.aBelgrade policeman,committedsuicideafter hissweethearthadinformedhimshe couldnotleavehersituationtofollowhimonthisnewbeat.
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butimpressthemindeliblyonyour heartforyourabidinggoodandfv,myeverlastingconsolation.Thin': ofmealso,intheholysacrificeof theniter,thatTmaybespeedilyreleasedfromtheflamesofpurgatory foryou.morethenanyoneels.', canassistme.Hellme! I de nartfromthisPresentliferesienel tothewillofCod.esGodwilleth whenHewilleth.'
CatholicSocieties'Federation
Somemonthsago,she/11safterthe FederationoftheLadiesandMen's Societies,enElocutionClasswas formedunderthetuitionof G.Lennon.Atthetime.alarge
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PewAorcia ORDINATIONTOTHEPRIESTHOOD.
'OntheerdSundayofAdvent,His LordshiP,BishopTorresconferred "Tonsure"onliveyoungclerical studentsintheoratoryoftheMonasteryandimiliediatel-aftergave eMinorOrderstofouroftheseclerics.OnthefollowingSaturdaySaturdayofQuarterTense-41;s LordshipraisedDonVevemondenecktothesacredorderofSuldeaconshiP.andtheRev.MauroGalled wasordainedpriestinHolyTrinity Church.
Portunitsoflearningtheartofcoo rectsneech.Butthenumberssoon diminished,leavingtheclasswith
Theceremonyalthoughamostinterestingandsolemnone,waswitnessedonlybythepriestsofthe Monastery,theyoungclericsinattendanceandthenunsofSt.Joseph withsomeoftheirboasders.
ofreligion. Hence,theirundying determinationtosutjectittoscoffingandcontumele,tocalumniesarsi allmannerofmaliciousinventionsle ordertorobitofitsowninthe eyesofthefaithful.
Inconsequenceofthepresentlan-'numberofmembers,ofbothS'ocie guishiagsPiritofreligionandofties,availedthemselvesoftheole thegrowingindifferencetothereligiousstate,ienoranceofthegrandeur anddignityoftheholypriesthoodis becomingmoreandmorepronouncedeeenthusiasticElocutionists.The, Thebeneficentinfluenceofthepriest-,Practisedhard,anddevoted much hoodiswellknowntotheenemiesattentiontothestudy,withtheresultthatgreatprogresswasmode. Whentheclassfirstcommenced, Mr.Lennonnotifiedthemofhisintentonofholdingacoennetitionfor aFoldmedalattheendof the ear. AsthetimeaPproachedfor the
NoOpportunityislosttobesmircn thepriestlygarbandwithdiaboli-imPortentevent,speculationwasrife calhatredtodragitinthemire.astothewinningcandidate.Some SuchPersons,.unfortunately,findbutfavouredtheladecompetitors,some toomanyattentiveearsandthatthegentlemen,untilafewweeks themorereadilyasthissublimevo-ago,whopaho'ttfifteenladiesand cation;sthelessunderstood.ThegentlemenassembledinMr.Lennon's followinglinestakenfromafare-st.(diofirthegreatevent.After wellletterofatrulyChristianmo-Jeallotingforpositions,thehonourof thertoherfar-offPriestlysonpointbeingthefirstcompetitorfell outtoushow,accordingtothetheSecretaryoftheP.C.:M.S.Then mindofthechurch,weshouldre-;othersfollowedinouicksuccession. gardtheholypriesthood.Maytheseuntilaboutto.eop.m.,whenwith stirringwordsimparttousagreat-eagerexPectanc3,inmanecases,end erloveandreeerenreforGod'smin-deieessedsuiritsinothers,thecornistersandmoveusoftentoprayto'petitorsawaitedtheverdict.Mr. HimthatHemaysendmanezeal-Lennoninannouncingtheresult ousandindefatigablelabourersintoMr.J.Dwyer,84pts. hisvastvineyard, MissM.Griffin,82pts. -`MeDearSon ;Mr.W.Casey,8tPts.
"Tanainraisemyhandtoblese,;MissF.Hollnkffs, pts. you.Iblessyourheartthatitcongratulatedtheclassontheere maytestandliveonlyfortheglo-cellentprogresstheyhadmade,and inofGodandthewealofsouls.isiAlliedhisintentionofhavingcornblessyoirlipsthattheymayhepetitionseveryQuarter.forvaluielle openedonlinthepraseofGodprizes.Heespecial],coneratulated yourtongueinorderthatever\thewinnerMr,J.Dwyeronhisexwordinthepulpitandinthetribu-icellentperformance,whichwas nalofPenancemaymoveheartstosurerisetohim,andhopedthatall repentanceandleadthemtofeed.wouldpersevereandendeavour in ITerseperevesthattheymaylothNewYearstosecureaprize. everdirectedtoGodandto the7tIT;S Pa\esonbehalfofthe accom"livhmentcfHisHell:till,Ladies,andMessrs.W.Case,-and andthattheymattonedayeniovE.O'Lcoiptlin,forthegentlemen theBeantef1Vision.IblessyourwishedMr.Lennonaneniosablehol earsthattheymaybeeverattentiveOleointheEasternStates,and tothecallcfthe'afflictedofthisloo"edforwardwithpleasuretoa world-andtotheappealk,ofthecontineationofthehasp--relations Fool.soulsinPurgatory.Iblesshiebertoexieting,intheNewYear. roarbendsthattheymayalwaysMr.Lennoninrespondingexpress worthilyofferuptheUnspottededhispleasureattheremerk
ThenewlyordainedpriestFather Galles,0.8.11.isatypicalyoung Benedictine-ayoung,manofexcew tionallyniceparts-amostlovable character,whowillcarryoniteo traditionsofNewNorciaestablished bysuchsaintly,grandoldmenas FathersBertran.andMartinez,who arenow,sadtosay,fastnearing thei,,atghoearl Gallesisaveryfinemusician-agoodviolinistandoneof thefnestchoirorganistsonecould endanywhere.HewouldheatreasurefuranyCathedralchoir.He giveslessonsontheviolininSt. Gertrude'sCollege,andtheyoung ladiesunderhistuition,bytheir methodandprogress,doacreditto histeaching.
infantSaviour.TheBishopheldthe figureofabeautifulinfant very life-likeinhishandsoutstretched, andeachof'thecongregationcame in'turntokneelbeforehimandkiss thetinyfeetoftheNew-bornSaviour. Thisisaverydevotional practiceandveryrealisticoftheoccasion.Thispartoftheceremony takespartimmediatelyafter the OffertoryoftheMass.Theadorationtakesaconsiderabletimeandit wasduringthisintervalthatthe beautiful"Cantata"ofStephenMoreno'swassungand.Played. OntheFeastoftheCircumcision-NewYear'sDay-the('boirwasin splendidvoiceinPerosi'sPontifical Mass.ImmediatelyafterMassStephenMoreno's"TeDeum"for voicesandyinstruments-amagnificentsongofpraiseandthanksgivingtoGodforalltheblessingsend favoursofthePastwear,1910-was renderedinamannermostcreditabletothevocalistsandtheOrchestra.WeweremoreimpressedNveth thebeautyandhighartisticmerit ofthiscompositiononSundaylast. thanevenonthefirstoccasion.on Mondayendinst.,theanniversary, "RequiemMass"forthereposeof BishopSalvado'ssoulwascelebrated inHolyTrinityChurchat9adn. Thisanniversaryiscelebratedeach aearatN.Norciawithgreatsolemn nits,andwithmanyofhisolduelovedsubjectsitisadayoftears, recallingfromthetombmemoriesof ahappyPast.
The"WayoftheCross"Neglectt4fm, 77-
DonStechenMorello,oneofthose whoreceivedminorordersisthecelebratedyoungmusicalcomposer.Duringtheyearjustpassedout he hasmadeseveraladditionstoour stockofecclesiasticalmusic,notably amongstthesewerethreeLamentationsforHoleWee'c,a"TePeum inhonourofBishopTorres'arrival, severalbeautifulnrittanies,andhis last,andPerhapshistesteliOrtyet, washis"S.Cantata,"oeo,ChristmasNight.a"HordieNobis"for threevoicesand9instruments.This isaconcePtionofagreatmaster, andonlygoodmusicianscando:t iustice.PriorBaswasheardto greatadvantagewithhissplendid cultivatedvoice,andsoalsowas thatsweettenor-Bro.Salvador, whileFatherMeristane,Basso,did amplejusticetohispart. Notwithstandingtheneatheat, andcrowdedstateoftheChurch, thecongregationdidnotseemeo wearyduringthelongceremonialof fourhours.Aninterestingpartof thedevotionsonChristmasNight, swastheAdorationoftheNew-born
OneofthemostbeautifuldevotionsintheChurch,theStationsof theCross,isalmostentirelyneglectedexceptduringLent. Yet'itisoneofthemostfruitful devotionswehave.Amanwholived'amostdevoutlifeamidthegreatestcrossesanddistractionssaid:`Whenthingsaretoohardforrue, -whenconfusionreignsaroundmewhenmyheartisdryandcold,I tieforrefugetotheStationsof theCross! IfIcannotgotothe Church,bodily,Igothereinspirit, andkneelinimagination,beforethe Stations,oneafteranother.As soonasTcan,Igoandsaythemin reality.Thecontemplationofthe joorn'yofOurBlessedLordon HiswaytoCalvaryneverfailsto comfortmeamidmytrialsandgive, mecalmnessanddevotionevenanise ongtheannoyancesanddistractions ofmydailylife."
Thereisasociety-theCalvariaa Society-whichwasinstitutedfor justthisPurposetopromotedevotiontotheStationsoftheCross. Itsmemberspledgethemselvestosay thestationsdaily.Itisabeautiful customandtheSocietyshouldhave alargemembership,
AUSTRALIAN ills MURRAYSTREET,PERTH JOHNGUILFOYLE,Manager. FromtheDistillerdirecttotheConsumer SENTTOANYPARTOFTHECOUNTRY.
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HOTEL,the leaders,forsooth,ratherthan leadinginthevan.Socialpositions addtoimportance;butinBohemia theyarelittlelessthanflunkeys. Eveninwarehouseshops,etc.,there areonlyoneortwoemployedand itseemsthattheentirebody is coldregardingitssocialdistinction. Oneseemstoenvyanotherseen'ing toobscureratherthantodignify ourselies. Whyremainsoquiet? WhereareourSocieties,ourunity, ourstrength.Learnalessonfrom dtheLandLeague,whichnowrules OmightyEngland. JohnRedmond 9gavetheliedirecttothehaught, oMinisterwhosoughttobelittlethe 6IrishParty-"thelandleaguewill 20ruleinIrelandwithgreatpoweras theoakwhichspringsfromtheacI2oornspreadsitsbranchesfar and 60wide."NowtherecomestheHome I2oRulesoughtsomanyyears-Victory 60atlast.Whyarewesleepingon 39it? Victorfromvanquishedissues atthelastclosetheran'cs. CATHOLICUS.
ANTI-CATHOLICLITERATURE. Sir,-
TEMBYBROTHERS HayStreet,Perth.
PROVISIONMERCHANTS -AHousetosupplytheMillion
MEAT MEAT MEAT ONLYTHEBESTSTOCKED.
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Correspondence.
Wearenotresponsiblefortat opinionsaxprcssedbyourcorrespondents.-Ed.).
IRISHCATHOLICSANDOFFSPRING.
TotheEditor
Sir,NotwithstandingtheinstructivesermonsonSundays,andduringthe missions,stillthesamedegree of worldlinessremains.Ourteachers averthatGod'sKingdomisofthe Poor,themeek,thehumble,andthe prayerful.Yet,theleadingco-reli11Ponistsseeksadegreeofsuperiorityincomprehensible.Tobewelldressedasourmear.swillaffordand contributewhenable.wishingwell toallandinveyingnone.Whenare weexemptfromMassattendance? Wantofeooddressorcointoplace onthecollectionplateinsn'tsufficientreasonformetokeepaway, nomatterwhatothersmaythink. Absenceofanyonemusn'tbecondemned.Fashional4eapparelclaimingfirstplace,&c.,isn'trecommen-
dation.WhatacontrastwithPoo: oldIreland.Handsomeyounggirls wouldn'tbeabsentfromMass if theyhadn'thigh-heeledboots,flower-gardenhats,goldenredicules, empty-inhand,insteadofaprayerbookorrosarybeads.InIreland friendsrecognisefriendseverywhere, romatterthedressing,asign of truereligion.Myexperienceincontrast,isIdeclare,thatinW.A. descendantsofIrishparentsisn'tan imProvement,certainly,butacontradictionrather.Paddy come lately.
THEESPR1T-DE-CORPS.
Sir,-
TotheEditor
Itissurelytimethat('atholics, atanyrateorganisedanefficient sternofboycottagainstamostobjectionabletineofanti-Catholicliterature,whichiscalculatedtodo moreharmamongstanirrPerfectla instructedclassofreaderthanworks ofanavowedlycontroversialcharacter.Irefertocheapandattractive4got-ttpvolumesofanencyclopaediccharacter,purcortingtooffer informationinatabloidformona greatvarietyofquestions.Asthe ('atholicChurchisworld-wide. is naturallycomesinforashareof noticeunderinanedifferentheadings, anditisherethatseveralofthese workserringoodtasteandcommon fairness.Fromsuchaworkasthe "UniversalCyclonaedia.''published. t,ythe"Times,"BookClub,,and soldnowatrailwaystationsfora shilling, mightexpectsomeattemptatimpartialityandcourtesy toallsectionsofitsreaders.But thesequalitiesaresadlylacking wheneveritdealswithanythingconcerningtheCatholicChurch.Forinstanceit.usesthroughoutthenow almostobsoleteterms"'apist"and "Romish"andsomeideaqiitswild inaccuracymayb4gatheredfromthc factthatitputsthenumber of English-speakingCatholicsatfifteen millions,whenitiswellknownthat thereareaboutthatnumberinthe UnitedStatesalone.Itgracefully alludestoNewmanas"apervertto Rome,"remarksthat"thescholirshipoftheReformersannihilatedthe foundationsofPapalsuperstitions," andwaxesfacetiouswhenitcondescendstonoticeSt.WinifredandotherCatholicsaints.
isthewaytheyareheaded!" Onthefaceofit,thearticleis false. Nogentlemantellspeople, whodonotdoashewishesthem todoto'"gotothedevil,"andthe Catholicpriestisatleast,a gentleman
ThereasontheChurchdisapproves cfmixedmarriagesisbecausethe Catholicwifeorhusbandisvery, likelytolosetheirfaithandthe childrenalmostsurelywillnotbe broughtupinit.
Toconsenttoamarriagewhichhe wouldotherwiseforbidbecauseof thelady'sageorappearancewould beunworthyofaPriest,both becauseoftherespectheowestothe dignnityoftheoccasionandthe loyaltyheowestothedecisionsof theChurchandweventuretoas sertthatnosuchanexceptionwas evermade,byanypriest.
Tobeanoldmaidisasmallcalamitycomparedtoanunhappymarriageortolosingone'sfaithand thisisusuallytheresultofamixed marriage;ever\priestknowsthis.
ThereareenoughCatholicsubscriberstoanypapertomakeitworth whileforthatpapertospeakof ourreligionanditsministerswith dignityandrespectitistimewe insisteduponsuchtreatment.
Yours,etc., J.LESSEN.
Pointstoponder
Menmakehouses,butwomenmake homes.
LetPraverbethekeyofthemorningandtheboltoftheevening.
LetustrytoacceptGod'sgifts whethertheyshineinjoyor ars veiledinshadows.
Afullheartandemptypocket ran',higherinGod'ssightthana fullpocketandemptyheart.
TheParents lifeisthechild's copybook. Thoumavestaswellexpect to growstrongerbyalwayseating,as wiserbyalwaysreading.
Heavenbathassignedtwosovereignremediesforhumangrief first,anhstrenuousaction next.
Whenwiveslearntobesweetheartsmanyaman'sclubwillbe clo fewmenpro?erlyspeaking, d liveatpresent.butareprovidingco liveanothertime.
.'Pheeducatedclassesknowtoo muchfortheircomfort,andthelowest.ordersknowtoolittle, Nowomancanreformahusbani bythecontinuouslectureprocess. Habitsaresoonassumed,butwhen off,'tisbeingflayed strive '1'oalive.
Itrustthiswarningwillbesufficient,notonlytoinduceCatholicsnot tobuythisparticularhook,tutalsotoloo{morecarefullyintothe contentsofsimilarPublicationsbeforepurchasingthem. If the3 wouldsimultaneouslystatetheirreasonsfortadngthiscourseinthe Catholicpress,andinacommunicationtotheeditoroftheoffending Ivor's,someprogresswouldhemade ininducing-Publiciststoshow us thatdecentcourtesandfairness whichtheyarewillingtoaccordto anyself-respectingcommunitywhich nowshowtoprotectitselfinthis manner.
Yours,etc., ALEXJOHNSON.
oi,DMAIDSANDMARRIAGE
TotheEditor
TotheEditor
SomuchalongCommuniontends---
Tomakeuswhatweare: E'enIregainednnfreedomwitha sigh.
ThePrisonerofChinon.
Ttissingularhowindifferentcommunitiesremaintotheirownimportance.Insometownshipsthewant ofsocialPositionisremarkable.CatholicsforthemostPartareofsecondaryimportanceonlyfollowing
aInarecentAmericanpublicationa priestwasnuoted,assavingthatthe onlycaseinwhichtheChurchwould sanctionthemarriageofaCatholic girltoaProtestantmanwhorefusAtobeinstructedintheFaith usewhenthegirlwas"plain.unattractiveandontheshadysideof 411otherpersonswererefusedand iftheythreatenedtohemarriedby theJusticeofPeace,theDriesttold themto"gotothedevilforthat
Conscienceissomethingthatwe thinkoughttognawattheheartsof otherPeoPle.
Ifgirlscultivatedtheirdispositions asassiduouslyastheydotheircornple,:ionstherewouldbefewerola bachelors Itisituchharderforthepoorto bevirtuousthanitisfortherch andthegoodthatisinthenshines thebrighterforit.
Youwillfindyourselfrefreshedny thePresenceofcheerfulpeople.Wh, notmakeearnesteffortstoconfer thatpleasureonothers? Thereisacertainsoftnessofmannerwhichshouldbecultivated;and whichineithermanorwoman,adds acharmthatalmostentirelycompensate";forlackofbeauty.
Rt.Rev,MonsignorM.Flavin,one ofthelest-knownandmostpopular priestsintheDesMoinesDiocese, observedthetwenty-fifthanniversary ofhisPastoratecfSt.Ambrose's Church,DesMoines,Ia.,onOct.o. MonsignorFlavinwasborninCountyWaterford,Ireland,in1842,and hisearl%educationwasobtainedin Mt.Melleraysiminary.HestudiedphilosophyatCarloxCollegeand cametotheUnitedStatesin1865. Hemadehistheologicalstudiesat St.Vincent'sCollege,CapeGirardeau.Mo.,andwasordainedJuly 20,1870,inoldSt.Ambrose Church,DesMoines.
WilliamPadbury GiILlll+'l)Rll, 11OORA Tel.7and27Midland.
Tyburn and its Martyrs
,(BYDoelBEDECAMM,O.S.B.).
TherearemanyholyspotsinEngland.OurLady'sDowrywasever fruitfulofSaints,andnameslike Glastonbury,Durham.Canterbury, Lindisfarne,York,Ely,waken an echoineveryBritishheart.But thereisonespotPre-eminentlyabovealltherest,aPlacewhichhas seenthegloriousmartyrdomofover onehundredservantsofChrist, wherethemostsacredbloodofEnglandandofIrelandhasbeenpoured outinrivers,andthatspotis TYBURN,THECALVARYOF ENGLAND.
Thereatthe cross-ways, wheretheEdgware-roadruns intotheoldOxford-road,stood forseveralcenturiesaneef Shame.Thattreewasleafless,bat itborefruitabundantly Thesoil inwhichitwasplantedwaswateree daybydaywithblood,thefruit, whichhungonit;branches thebodiesofChrist'spriests.True, thatthereweremanymalefactorsmurderers,robbers,traitors-who therePaidthepenaltyoftheircrimes buttheseareforgottenandtheir namesareburiedindeservedoblivion.HadTyburnTreeneverborne otherfruitthanthis,ittoomight wellhavebeenforgottennowthat haslongbeenuprooted.
Butthereareotherfruitswhich nevercanbeforgotten,forthe;: namesarewrittenintheBookof Life,andtheirgloriousmemoriesare gravendeepupontheheartof Christ'sholyChurch.
credunctionofthehighpriesthood, IRELAND'SMARTYREDPRIMATE, OLIVEROFARMAGH. Friarsarethere,sonsofsweetSt. Francis,likehewhoprayedwiththe roperoundhisneck,thatimmortal prayerwhichhasechoedonthrough thecenturies"JesusconvertEngland,Jesushavemercyonthis country."Monksarethere,son,s St.Benedict,whocame,ascame, ofold,theirbrethrenAugustineof Canterburyandhiscompanionsto convertthisPoorlandtoChristand snatchitfromthedemon'sswap. Andthesonsofthesoldier-Saintof Spainarethere,thecamPaniOnsof Jesus,whocameblithelyto die atTeleurn,morehappythantheir fatherIgnatius,whodiedamartsr ofdesire.Andaboveallthereare thesecularpriestsofEngland in greatnumbers,sonsofDoneegenerousmotherofmartyrs,truedisciPiesofJesuscrucified,whocame. withtheirlivesintheirhands,to breakalanceforChristintheirnativeland. Andwiththemcome theirsons,theirconverts,walking gladlyintheirsteps.Theyoung generoushearts,firedwiththesacred enthusiasmofaforlornhope,volunteersintheHolyWar,crusaders, liketheirfathersbeforethem,burningtowrestthelandtheylovefrom thepowerofChrist'sfoes,ordie intheattempt.Andyes,thereare women,too,
martsrsofTyburn,todescribethe miraclesoftheirlivesanddeaths. WEALLHAVEANINTERESTIN THESEMARTYRS.
Thinkofwhatitmeansahundredmartyrdoms,ahundredholocausts,ahundredtriumphso-ersin anddeath,ahundredgoldenpalms, beforetheThroneoftheLambin Heaven! Ahundredtimes and more,theheavenswereopenedabove TyburnTree.andtheSonofMae stoodupatCod'srighthand,u. bringsuccourtoHissoldiers in theirconflict.AhundredtimesBell morethemysticladderwassetup, 'twistearthandHeaven,andthe angelsofGoddescended'toconsul' thesufferer,andascendedoncemore bearingintriumphamartyr'ssoul, tolayitattheFeetofJesus. hundredandmoreofthosevictore ionsspiritswholiebeneaththeAltarofGodinParadise,andcry outunceasingly,"Howlong,0 Lord,howlong?"wontheirpalms at THETREEATTHECROSS ROADDOUTSIDETHE CITYGATE.
Ifbutonemartyrhadshedhie bloodforChristatTyburn,allLondonwosI4honourSheplace,were LondonnowaChristiancity.Bo: therearemorethanone,thereare ahundredandfour Awhite-robedcohortinChrist'smartyr-host loo'sdnin10'eonTyburnas theareneoftheconflictwherethe. wontheircrown. Priestsandredoes,laxmenandwomenarethere andonethereis,thegreatest of them,all,onwhoseheadisthesa
HOLYWOMENLIKETHEMARIESATTHESEPULCHRE whoseProudestboastitwastorisk theirlivesforChrist'spriests. whosehighesthopeitwastoshare theirhappyfate.ThereisMargaret Ward,whogaveherlifetorecuea priestoutofprisonanddiedwith thejoyfulknowledgethathewas freethereisAnneLyne,whoyea; sofarfromrepentantforher 'crime,'thatshedeclaredasshe toolbeneathhercross,that'me onlythingtroubledher,thatwhere shehadharbouredonepriestinher house,shehadnotreceivedah sand.
Theclergyfindinthemtheirmost gloriousPatronsandexamplesthe religiousrecogniseamongthemtheir ownbrethren,whoselivesweresanctifiedbythesameholyrule,who learnedinthesamesacredschool thatnothingwastobepreferredto theloveofChrist.TheoldEnglishCatholicfamiliesfindancestors amongthesemartyrs,thebloodthat wasshedatTeburnflowsalsoin theirveins.ThealumniofUshaw OldHalltheEnglishCollegeat Rome.havetheirspecialpatrons here.Theycomefromeveryshire, fromalmostalmosteveryoldcity inthekingdomLondonisacity ofsaints,anditsstreetsarereddenedwiththeirblood. Ireland,too,isjoinedbybondsof blood toTyburnTree. Amongthemyriadglorifiedspiritswhore theIsleofSaintshasgiventoGod's church,therearenotmanymartyrs. ButOliverPlunket,thatGoodShepherdwhogavehislifeforthesheep. thatvenerableprelateuponwhose browtheVicarofChristwillsoon, itishoped,placethecrownandaureolaoftheBlessed,isahostin himself. Heisthechiefofthe martyrs,whom Eringaveto Christ.andtheplacewhereheshed hisbloodmusthe/dearindeedtoall thechildrenofSt.Patrick. HereatTyburnthereisnow, thankGod,ahumblesanctuary, ASHRINEOFUNCEASINGPRAYER.
Andifwelookatthenamesof thesemartyrswhatmemoriesare evokedCampionandSherwin,RobertsandHeath,TicheorneandGarnet,HoughtonandNewdigate.SouthwellandPlunketThewhite-robed monksoftheLondonCharterhouse, thoseangelsofPrayer,thepoetpriestwhosesweetsonesthrilled EleasethenEnglend.themonkswho PassedsingingforjoyalengthiViaDolorossa,thesuccessorofSt. Patrickwhocicsessofitlythelong successiontotheTreeattheCrossRoads.Eachhashisownsupernaturalbeautytoattractus,each13 amiracleofthegraceofGod.The HolyFatherhasdeclaredthatitie notnecessarytoDrovem;raclesfor thecauseofthecanonisation of thesemartensfortheirdeathswere miraclesofGod'sgracemoregloriousthananysignsorwonderscouli be. Inthearticlestowhichthisie theintroduction,thewritereroPos.4 totellthestoryofsomeofthese
Isthisdivineworktogoon,to developintimeintoamagnificent. shrineworthyofthismostsacred spot,atribute,tardyindeedbut generous,tothememoryofthose whogavetheirlivestopreserveour Faith?Grisittobeclosed?Aee thenunstobedrivenout,as'they havealreadybeendrivenout',f France? Theanswerdependson ourselves.Ifwecareenoughte !savetheMartyrs'Shrine,wecan. Weareaskedtogivegenerouslyto pouroutourgold,ifwehaveit atleastoursilverorourbronze wheretheypouredouttheirlifeblood.WeareaskedtosaveTe burn,forthePoornunshavesPen theirall. Anditisforourown sake,forouroenad:entage,fotheprayersoffereddayandnightat Tyeurnareforus.LetusbeeererousfortheMartyrs'sake,and,if wewill,forourown.
nessandfriendshavebrought priesttoyou,youwillnotmakes yourmindtobereconciledtoGod. Weeksgoby;foratimeyour friendsthinkitpossiblethatyou mayrecover,butasuddenchange comesand lose Truly,Godisnotmocked Now allisexcitementandconfusion.One runsforthedoctor,anotherforthe priest? Whsthepriest?Washe notwithyouantirejected?Wiseask himnow?Hecomes,butyouare notconsciousofhispresence.What, areyoutodieinyoursins Twentyyearsoftransgressionand unabletoconfess! God,itistrue, ismostmerciful;butHeisalso just.Weeks,months,eearshave Passedby,andwhileyouwereable, youenterednotHistemple as farasonecouldseevondidnothingtoPraiseHim.Sundayafter Sundayyoulapinbedwhilethe Churchbellscalledinvain,asfar asyouwereconcerned.Notone halfanhouraweekwouldyougive tothatGodwhohaddonesomuch foryou. Yourchildrenyouclad comfortablyandfedwell.butasto gettingthemreadyforMass,that wasentirelytoomuchtrouble.You allowedthetimeofConrrmation FirstCommuniontopassby,without evenmakinganefforttohavethem Prepared.Ah!trulyeonfailedto PerformthedutyofaChristianmother. Theyarenowgrownto roan'sestate,butdotheyevergo toMass? Certainlynot.They werenottaughtinchildhood,and nowtheircompanyandenvironment aresuchastoratherleadthemto despiseandLenoreanythingrelating toGod'sChurchorreligion.Isit theirfaultthattheyareso? Decidedlynot,butyours.Yes,yet2JA... veryown. Haveyounotheei timeaftertimeoftheterribleaccountsparentsmusteiveofthe soulsofthechildrenGodhascommittedtotheircareandtraining? INes,youhadheardit,butfor 'yearsandyearsyouhadfailedto RI)whereyouwerelike!,tohear rantthingrelatingtoyourduty.Now emirill-spentlifeisdrawingtoa ,Iclose.Alreadyyouarealmostwi,thinthedarkshadow. What thoughtsmustcrowdthemselves -uponyourverysoulifyouknow tanything..ToallaPPearancesyou areunconscious,butare3ou?God aloneknows.Healonealsoknows ifyouhavemeritedthepromised punishmentofdyinginyoursins Ahforaf'wmomentsofconsciousness "Oh,thatIhadbeen morefaithfulinmydutiestoward ?offingoffyearCfession. God,mychildrenandmyownsoul! on Now.
(BY"N.S.")
"No,thankyou,Father,Idon't feelillenoughyet.IknowIam gongtogetwell.I'llcallatthe housetoseeyounestweek.They hadnorighttotroubleIvolltocall I'llbeallright."
poorbenightedone,howlittle nuknowwhatis"eforeyou! Fo overtwentyyearsyonhaveno confessed,yetwhenstrickenbyill r alas,IcannotconfessIca HowcanIevenhopeformercy?I havelivedacarelessandneglectful life,andnowIdieinmysins" Worse,tenthousandtimesworseerenthenthesewords,mustbethe picture petbeforetheeyesofvoter sons.AhletushoPeagainsthope thatyoudienotinyoursins! tOh,howsublimeathingitisto -sufferandbestrong! notdothethingsIwouldwife
GREGORYGILL GUILDFORD.
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WILSON&JOHNS NURSERYMENSEEDSMEN 70BARRACKSTREET,PERTH
NEWSEEDS
Nurseries-CANNINGTON.
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toncetoany,onewhowalkswith hiseyesopen,"declaresthe"CatholicWorld."
"InPrivatelifetherewasnever greateropportunitythannowfor theCatholiclaymenwhocan,withoutgivingtheslightestoffense,show theworthofspiritualitytoaworld thatisrapidlygrowingmorematerialistictheworthofprincipletoa Peoplethatrushesafterpleapure thevalueofChristiandogma,to soulsthatknownocertainstarting point,noplaceof rest; the strengthofthemanwhoknows whencehecame,whitherheaspires. togo,whoseuniversehasitssure ternsofbeginningandofend,who readsthatuniverseinthereasonable harmonyoftherevelationofGod throughChrist-toshowallthisto hisacquaintanceswhomaynotunderstand,butwhowillcertainlyadmireandinevitablybeattracted.To livehappilywithothersdoesnot meanthatwemustneverspeakof thosethingswhichoughttobemost importantandmostsacredtoall. Weneednotargue;wereednot intrudewhereevidentlywearenot wanladweneednotseektooppose. Butthereisa'kinderandmoreeffectivewayapparentwhenthe0PPortunitycomestotheCatholiclaymenwhosefaithishisverylife. Andtheopportunitywillinevitably presentitselftoeveryone.Weare livingundersorelyartificialconven-
tionalities.Wespeakofeverything, exceptthatonethingwhichisevRockMelon,WaterMelon,Tomato,VegetableMarrow.Pumpkins,Holes.ervthing. Letusnotbedeceived allthebestsortsandeverythingfortheGarden. bythegenerallyacceptedagreement torelegatere.giontothedistant backgroundaenevertoallowit tobeexposedinsuepublicway."
VariousSubjects
Ambidexterity.
GoldfieldsBranch242HANNANS-ST.,KALGOORLIE.
Portuguesehospitality.
AlltravellersknowthatthePortugueseareacourteouspeoplesNo betterexampleofdelicateandgeneroushospitalitycouldbegiventhan theexperienceofJohnLabouche,
Amovementhasbeenstartedntoldinhis"TravelsinPortugal," German;forthecultivationofsin-Theauthorwastakingahorseback bideeterite Theideaisthatdaytripinthatcountry,andridingtoelopingthepowertousebothhandswardVianathenightfallovertook equallywellmeansdevelopingthein.himatquiteadistancefromthe tellilenceingeneral,andthememorycity. inparticular. IenteredintoafriendlyconversaItissaidtohavebeenscientificallyascertainedthatwhileright-handedpeoplehavetheorganofspeeca ontheleftsideofthebrain,and viceversa,Peoplewhoareambidex-
Vocation-lend,don'tforce- Parentscannotplanoutwithdecisionwhatlirewor'e.isbestsuited fortheirchildren.Thisisespeciallytrueasrespectsvocationsforthe priesthood.Totellaboythathe isgongtobemadeapriestof,and tokeepthatParentalintentionconstantlybeforehim,rathertendsto produceareaction.Theboymake,, atestofhisfreedomofchoiceby goingdirectlycountertothewishes ofhis'Piousmother'inthisParticular.Andofallvocations,thatof tionwithafarmerwhowasridingthePriesthoodistheoneinwhich myway,andas:tedhimifhecouluthereshouldbetheleastforcing tellwewhereIcouldgetshelterforwhitherofopenandundisguisedcoela thenight.Hegood-humoredly.laug-cionorofthatmoresubtleanddaubedattheideaofmyputtingupatgerouspaternalpressurewhichmakes troushavetwolanguagecentres,oneanyPlaceshortofViana.Itolluseofanumberofindirectmethods ineachlobeofthebrain.Thein-himthatIwasnotveryparticular.Itoms'setheboychoosethereligifentbeginslifewithtwospeechcep-andthatmyguide'shorsewastoooilslifeforthesakeofpleasinghis tres,butastherighthandisgene-tiredforfurthertravelling.He!motherorofcoincidingwiththe rallytrained,andtheleftneglected,lookedhardatmeandthensaidjudgmentofhisfather. therightspeechcentregradually .,Thereisahouseaboutonemile growstorpidanduseless. fromhere.YouwillgetPoorfare,
Theextraordinaryclaimis nowandpourshelter,butthereisnone madethatbythecultivationofthebetter,Ithin',thissideofViana.I lefthandthecapacityoftherightwillshowyoutheway." speechcentreofthebraincanbere 5E,wetrottedon,andsoon,turnvived,andtothatextentbroadenlogasidefromthemainroad.he theintelligenceasambidexterity guidesusalongavileox-cartpath. creasestheuseofthehumanbe-tileworstofallroadstorideonin inz'shand. ahadlight.Wewentaboutamile
InstancesarequotedbysupPorte"sITthevolley.Presentlytheoar ofthemovementinwhichpractisin owwayopenedoutintoasquare thelefthandhasrescuedaPowerr'twalledenclosure.emboweredwith speechuntilthenParalysed.Onetinesrunningoverraf-ersofwood patientinquestionwasstric'enbys'InPortcdtothewallsandstone paralysisoftheleftorganofspeec:tpillars.ItwasUseahugeroom andwithitparalysisoftherighttheeeiline;ofwhichwasvinet.It hard.l'hedoctorsstartedteaching,wasthecourt-yardofagood-sized thePatienttowritewiththelel:farmhouse.Thefarmerstopped. hand. withtheastonishingresult Why:,saidI,"thisisaprivate thatinashorttimethepowerofhouse.o speechwasawakenedinthehitherto TtisthehouseofyourExcellen. torpidorganofspeech. cy,"saidthefarmer,standingun-
arereallyapauperifyourheartdoe4 notholdsympathyforyourfellow mortals,andunlessyoursympathies growbroaderanddeeperandsweeterasyouPassalong,youhavein somewayHeedwrong,andwasted yourlife.
LoyaltytoyourPriest!
A fewweeksagoinacertain Church,ayoungpriestaskedthe prayersofthecongregationfortheir PastorwhohadlongbeeninPoor healthandwasthencriticallyill. Hewentontosayjusthowthe Pastorwas,whathopetherewasof recovery,,howhehadPassedthe night,andsoon.Hethen read thenamesoftheotherpersonswho weretobePrayedfor.
Therewasnoholdingback the facts,lestthemoney-marketbeaffectednosecrecyinviewofPossiblecomplicationsinStateaffairs. Allthegentlepastor'streasures hadgonebeforehim.jntheshapeof aholylifeanddeedsworthyofhis noblecalling.LirehisDivineMaeterhiskingdomwasnotofthis world.
Yetamillionairemightwellexchangeallhisluxuryforthelove andsympathywithwhichthatimmensecongregationkneltdownat once-asisthebeaotifalcustomin thatparticularChurch-andasked fromtheirhearts,thatGodwould blessandcomforttheirdearpastor, andrestorehim'tohealthifitwas GodsHolywill. Therewas,probablynotonePersonin,thecongregation,towhomthepastorwasnot dearandmany,nodoubt,offeredferventcommunionsforhim.
Whenitwasannouncedinthe newspapers,sometimeafter,thathe wasimProving,everyonerejoiced. Manyakingwouldlayaside,forever,hisroyalrobesofstateand clothehimselfinthegarmentsof Poverty,togainsuchIcaaltsand love.Manyadyingmonarchwould leavehisluxuriouscouchandlie down,withjoy,onaPalletof straw,foronesuchprayer. Wemustallcometothatlowly placewherethesilencewillhecloginefastaroundusandthesoundsof earthwillbedimandfaraway. Then,theclaspofonelovinghand, andthe°tieringofonefer7entpraeerforoursoul,initsextremite willhemoretousthanallthetreasuresoftheearth.
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Ahappymarriage.
Th.greatsecretofhappinessin marriedlifeistobefoundinamyriadlittletactsandcompliancesand surrendersonbothsides.Perfect courtesy,anincessantguardupoe theteruPer,andtheconstantconvictionthatwheretwohaveequalanthoritaharmoniousdecisioncanbe alwaesreachedonlybytheutmost reasona.)leness-thesearelittleamuletsthatwillbanishtheevilsPirits andkeepthehomeserene,andthe touclistonetoEnallepeopletolive witheachotherthusIsasincere, deep,andlastingloveforoneanother.
Thefacewilltell.
Itissaidthereisnothoughtthat isgoodinthemindbutsoonlooks goodintheface.Heartqualities areartiststhatwork,indeed,behind thescreen,yetatlasttheystrike throughthecanvasandbecomeman-
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Thebeautyofsympathy.
Howeverdeepastudentoumay he,howevereducatedandcultured. howeverrichinworldlythings,you
Anevenmoreastonishingcasewascoveredwiththetrue,courteoushosthatofabob,who,attheageofpitalityofanold-fashionedPortuguthirteen,losthislefthand.butsoon Itwas,intruth,thisman', learnedtodofairlywellwithanhouse,andheandhiswife,children artificialmenTher.Attheage ofanddogstoodtowelcomeus. thirtyhesufferedastreeofparaly- CeaCea"calledoutthefar-ifestinthefacialilluminationConsiswhirlrobbedhimofthepowerme-,cheerily,which,beinginterpret-trariwise.inmenlonginuredto ofspeech.butbymeansofasmalled,is"Supper "Hereisoneviceendcrime.sinfulthougIV:swiringwithapenattachedtoit,fix-whohasnoteatensincehewasinthinhavesodisposedofthefaciaed totheartificiallimbs,hecouldpl'a'n!" tissuewithoutthatthecountenance practicewriting,andthusnot°el. reco"eredpowero'erhisoriginal hasinitsomethingofthecrawling " speech,butoverFrenchandMissionWanted-EnergeticCatholics,serpent. whichhehadforgotten.Asamatteroffact,ambidexterityisneces-"Thereedto-day.ofCatholicmen saryinseveralprofessionsandoe-andwomenwhowillcourageousl cupationsofwhichsureeryandpia-andintelligentlt,inpublicendin noplayingtraybegivenasexam-private,standfortheprinciplesof theCatholicfaithmustbeevident
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TheOrdealof.AmyStewla THESTORYOFANUNDISCIPLIelEDGIRLFAVOURED MANYOTHERSWHOLEARNEDWISDOM131BITTER IENCE.
I Itwastoa.nr.,beforetheraising oftheblindpannouncedthatAm' Drewewasgettingup.Inpouredthe impatientsun.withhotretakefoci herlaziness.MadgeFlemingwas stro'ingtherecentlyuncoveredbed, HildaDentexaminingabreakfast trayperilouslybalancedonaheal ofhoots,PaPers,ribbons,gloves, andhalfagirl'swardrobeinneed ofbuttons.
"Disgraceful!"murmuredMadge. "Thesesheetsareaswarmas toast."
"Asthistoast?"queriedHilda. "Ithasbeenletgoascoldasice.''
"WhatdoesitMean?"asked MadgewithPlayfulsternness.
"ThatIamsickofwork,"splutteredAmy,rosyanddripping,froin thewash-basin."Nowritingfor meto-day" "But,"Hildaremonstrated,"The TrumpetCall,"isrelyingonyour Promisedarticle.Theeditorasked ustohurryyouupwithit."
Amygrimacedbehindhertowel. "Hemustwaitforit,"shesaid saucily ''Iamindependentofhim now,andofallhistribe."
"Youungratefulgirl Ruthow areyouindependent?" Am.. Madge'sshrillvoicerose toascream.
"IsupposeitisJulianVane,' saidHildacoldly., Amy'srosycheeksflamedscarlet.
"ItisDr.RonaldStuart,"shereplied.
Ilildashookkithincredulouslau-
Ater.
hewillstopyourgoingtotheSociety."
"Willhe?"PoutedAmy "He won'teventry.Heworshipsme, andwillgivememywayinevery thing.Ifhedoesn'tIshalltake it.I--
Exeuseme,"'interruptedHilda, "Iammarriedandnowwhat husbandsare.Theyjudgethe wiveswhoteartheirnamesvery differentlyfromthegirl-friends of theiri:achelordays.ifDr.Stuart worshipsyou,hewillbeallthe moreanxioustomakeyouwhathe thinsyououghttobe.Hisface istine-cutandkind,butnoticeboa massiveitseemstogrowwhenhe isroused.Eveninreposeitsuggeststhestrongestdetermination orall-thatofconscience. BePre
flowersilkharmonisedperfectly.Iftedfeverishlyforeighttostrike, herPucieredbrowsandpursedlipsthentriedtohurryfromtheroom. sugeestedaspoiledchild,spoiled"Stay,"saidRonald,shaeenfor thesulks. themomentoutofhisexternalce:Aihr "Iwantawordedityouin -
childrenoftenloo;theirprettiestin Tndaysgonebyhergrandmothersmo.ing-room. hadsaid,"Thatgirlneeds aThoughhotallover,Amyshivered stronghand.MayherfatherbeThattone,vibrantwithemotion,rem longsparedto afterher."Ro-mindedherofherdeadfather's"Go
-naldwon'.reeIwhatthatwiseoldupstairs,miss,andwaittillIcan womanwouldhavesaidofherattendtoyou."Butthisself-congranddaughternow.Protauly,htbaked.husbandofherswasmore thought,somethingliethis"Thatformida,1ethanherfatherhadbeen; hePthistemperbetterandput woman'sclevernessisa:dangert ABOVEher,becauseshedoesnotI.nowhowhermoreconvincinglyinthewrong. EXPEL',touseit.itwasagreatutisfot-Couldsheonlyhaveguessedwhat tunethatshewasleftattwelvetofearofherwasmalinghimshrink thecareofaweakleindulgentmo-fromtheinterview ! Mymeeting,"shesnapped,"isat ther.Hernatureisundisciplined, shehasbrains,butlacescharacter.8.3Sa'' Ii-hal!notkeepyoufiveminutes Hermindiswell'developed,buther hesaid,"ifyouwilllistento judgmentisatthemercyof he: reaimpulses,andshehasnowill-power 8OArtni."yshruedhershouldersand tokeepherwilfunessincheck.Her followedhimtowhatheoftencall- standardoflifeandconductisnot edh:s"den." Shetoldherself duty,butwhatpleasesher.Sheis mockingly,thatthetermwasan toooldnowtolearnfromanything butexperience.GodmusttakeheraPt hebegan,withocrediease inhand,humbleherpride,discipline herwithsomesorrow,broughton"th coffeeisalreadyhere.ye
tanon:it;,Ibelieve." beherownfolly.Hewillfindher "And "-her.voiceseemedto stubborntodealwith.Divinewisfreeze-"nocoileeeither." domgeneconchooseforher an 'Asyouwill.Thateasy-chairis ordealthatwillpurifyhernature, mostcomfortable." withoutinjuringit."
Paredmygirl,heisyourmaster."
"Mymaster?"flashedAmy."It eillbeIwhowillbethemaster."
''you; Ababyliceyoua Hewillwhipyou."
Thissallyrestoredgoodhumour. Arnyjoinedmerrilyinthelaughereainstherself.Shelovedbeingpet. tedasachild,andasshecoileu herhairitwashardtobelievethat h.?hadseentwenty-fouryears.kb: neckandarmswerethoseofa girlinherteens,hershouldersal-
Butsheremainedstanding."I GodDivinewisdomWhatwas havenotimetolose."shereminded puttingsuchideasintohisheadtohave tookareviewfromthetable. night ?hadbeenbroughtupastrict Ihaveaquestiontoask," ha Protestant,butthefaithofhisLoy-said,"a'outanarticleinthis." hoodhadgivennoanswertothe Sheansweredthequestionbefore Agnosticargumentswithwhichhis'ithadbeenPitt,bytryingtosnatch scientifictraininghadconfronted thepaperfromhim'.Herattempt him.HislathedinapersonalGod failed,andshegazedangrilyatfin- hadgraduallybeensapped,hehal getmaronherarm. rejectedthesupernatural.Buthis'Thispaper,"hesaidcal:1thas codeofnaturalethicswasaloftyifnothinghadhappened,"claimsto one.Thesoulofhonour.beshrank betheliteraryorganofasociety fromuntruthandmeannesshistowhich,inspiteofmyexpress kindnesstothePoorwouldhaveput,wish,voucontinuetobelong.But muchso-calledChristiancharitytoletthatPass.Anarticleentitled theIS'Ish.Tohismanyclericalac
The1yrennyoftheLawhearsthe suaintances,FatherRyanexcepted. mosttahydshintheirdinaaledroundness.Notthatthisdetractedfromhishighmoralcharactera-asPuzvie,Itseemedtohavenoadeluateused,towriteforTheTrilmOet pseudonymSigma,underwhichyou tilerprettinessitaddedtoitthe charmofaPlayful,childlikeinto cenceWhentheengagementwas announced,managoodmanenvied RonaldStuartthehappinessofma-
Itaringsosweetarosebud.
"Oh,Amy,"criedMadge.yonare joking!" IDr.Stuarttouchednothingofhis "Whyjoking? Amywasget-dinnerexceptthewhitewine,and tingnettled, thathemerelysipped.
"Butyourtheoriesa"saidHilda,"Iwish."snappedAmy,"you sarcastically,"abouttwinsoulsantwouldnotstareso." affinities Yondon'texpectustoHestarted.Unconsciousthathis believethatyonthinkRonaldStu-gazewasfixedcnhiswife,hehad artyouraffinity?Whataffectionnoto edherchaffing.Hisgray couldexistbetweenYou?YoueyessoftendwithaPcloss. The wouldquarrel-hewouldnevertoter-softeninggalledAmytoanger.She ateyourdisregardofconventionali-mistQoitforthecompassionone ties.Andwhenyouweren'tquarel-givestoahead-strongchitwhois toooldforneeded correction.
Call. Isthatarticleyours?" basis. Butfromherplaceinheaven. Shedrewherselfuptoherfull heightoffivefeet,hereyesaflame Amy'sgrandmother,whomhehadwithdefiance."Itisveryhonour- respectedandlovedfromchildhood, couldha'etoldhowsufficientthea.bleofyou.shesneered,"togoprecausecfhisuprightnesswas.Theinginmyboudoir."
"Iwasthining,"herepliedquie- tly,"whatachildyouloostoright 1'orallhistonebetrayed,hewas ling.youwouldbeboredtodeath. Aswellcalltireandwateraffinities."
"hichofmyshortcomings,"she flashed,"isenitstrialnos?"
etrnYshruggedhershoulders."We havebeenfriendsfromchildhood," shesaid;"Icouldtrusthiminany. troulle,andhispracticeisthePees;. inBoston.ThoughwellPaidforstmtlytryingtoturnawayher myarticles,Iamuna'.1etosave.wrathwiththesoftanswerofcornpliarienttoheryouthfulness.But itsuchwerethecase,heforgotthat wordsborrowmeaningfromcircumstances.Thecircumstanceto-night wasnotanindulgentwoman-friend, butacriticalbusl.and.Hertoes dancedatattooon..thecarpet,her lingerseroundthebreadbesideher tocrumbs.
MostofwhatIearngoestomother,who-youknowhowextravagant andexactingsheis-isalwayscone rlainingthat sendhertoolittle. WhatwouldbecomeofherifIfell ill'.' Save--Icannotmakeends meet.Mylandlady'sfaceisareminderthatmyreptisnowweeks overd:P.Morethanoneneinwould offermehelpifIneededit,butRona'S.istheonlyonefromwhom couldtakeit.Betterlethimkeep meashiswifethetahaveto-beg from.hie:."
1-1llawesamused."Whata worl-eiselittlegirlitis"she said. sHehasatomisedmotheranallowance,"'ea-wentan."Whate diserenceitieilteae in'.writing! Ishalldofarbetterwork withmtimemyownandnowolf
"1leoachild,"sheretorted,"to you.Thatisbecauseyoumistooe meforone. 1waswarnedbefore wemarriedthatyouwould'notallowmetocallmysoulmyown.I amyoungerthanyou,butinran r.sectsawoman'sminddevelops morequiclythinaman's.Shedevelopmentisnonethelessrealbecalle,eold-fashionedmasculineprejudiceistooblindtoseeit.Ihad opportunitiesofdeveloPment,heaven ;rows,eforeItiedmyselftoyore bowlineroundthedoor." WhydidIthrowthemawa3for"Yoewillwrite,"saidMadetar-bondge? fly,"eitherdifferentiaernotatall,InvainthePitilesselectriclamps Mrs.Stuarttrillneverl'sallowedlalootedforaflawinheraPPearance. Herrusset-brownhairwasstraa'-ed indeed,butwithanet-worofpure goldhercomPlexionwasrosesEarl
put.lishtheopinionsncwairedby MireProse.Ifwe,whoharesome setnneth,wi'hoarvino.s,think younPenpushthemtoofar,lionalemil'andthebloomofthePeach willconsiderthemoutrageous.Andthe11esofhereyesandhercorn-
'Aman,"herepliedwithsome ohristinOicluencsofWsecu'hhadheat,"maysurelyeaterhiswife's neverbeenwholysha'en0,but apartmentwithoutbeingsuspected hadremainedunsuspectedbyhim,to colourhisnaturalreligion.Andonofprying.IwaslookingforThe Lancet,whichyoutookfromthis herdeathaedMrs.Drewe,knowing roomyesterdayduringmyabsence. thathisfaithwasfailing,hadmade himpromisetoPrayPartlyfromI.tle 'TheNewMillennium,'caught Nettedthisupbeaccident,andits affectionforhermemory,partlybe-Si causethefulfilmentofapledgewarmy"e' Mostofitisharmless. anecessityofhismoralnature,hebutSigma'sarticleshockedme." Idorotwrite,"shesneeredag- hadi.eptthatpromise.Ithad" beenhardtoreconcileprayerwithrin'"forPrudes." "Norforordinarilyright-minded hisphilosobyhehadsucceededbe Pe°PI Listentothisparagraph ma'in.!,itcnditiPal-aeIra;nto Old-aon conentions have theGodinwhomMrs.Drewehad" teuehtastomistaketheceremon-sillUS believed,ifsuchaDeityexisted. iesandformsofmarriageformarri- Thils,lietheAtheniansaddressed ageitself. Amanrodwomanen bySt.Paul,hehadworshippedthetera fheist,vestalpromisesare sunnoes.God."AndGod,why sawbeneathhisAgnosticspeculaeleenandreeeived,andaclergyman tionsachirlisereadinesstoembro tletri;thshouldhee.'ernowi hadLlessedhishomagewith the eracethatfertilizeseerysprir.go, action.
Wonlddenzedhisownmeditation
HetruedwithraieftoMrs Drove'sfa.ouritemaximthathea enhetesthosewhohelpthemsel Itwasunsatisfactorilystated-aslieedbyher,itasstinedtheexist;n ofGod.linthenz.eded h tohelpAmy.Herordealwasa hand-hecoaldseeitcorning. It. washisdetyashrhustandtosaee herfrom irreParaLla folly from wreningirretrievablyherownhappiness and his. Henewshewo'ldno' guided.Hardt,awomaninode shewasachildincharacter womaninmindshewasachill n perceptioeofthetruemeanie.. life.Wihsuchachild,miitru-Oa] andsullenlyresentful,he ould havetoleenotonlyhusben1 master.
III
Howsheremainedatthetre.I long,AmydidnotSnow.Sheoat-
Eatingricherfoodandeatingmore freelythanusualisthecauseofmany peoplebeingoutofsortsto-day.Headache,coatedtongue,"wind,"badbreath, voniiing,dizziness,jaundice,andpain1.\\\ neartheleftshoulderbladesadacross thestomach,alwaysyieldtoafewdosesk, ofBileBeansafterthemiddaymealand uponretiring.BileBeansdispelthese wretchediliiiptoms;theyrestorethe iravity itbrightnessofrenewedheitlt Theydifferfromallordinarypith,au medicinesinthattheyarecomposediif extractsfromrootsandherbs, canalwaysbereliedupontocure.
size.
declaresthecouplehusbandandwife'toocleverforyou.Youtalk af,I"willbeforelong,Ihone,blessour muchlikeaRomanCatholicthat wonderyoudonotbecomeone." Ronaldlookedasifheweregettingtheworstoftheencounter. Whenhespokeagain,histonehad lestitssharpness.
Buttheseformalities,whatevertheir utility,maybe,arequiteoutside thatinnerccntractbetweensouland inwhichtheessenceofmarrilies.Theessenceofmarriageitssoleroot-bond-ismutualaffection.Thereisthus,nosuchthing asalovelessorone-sidedmarriage, ormarriagepurelyformoneyorfor ahomeorforanylikeselfishmo tire.Sucharemarriagestoilein name,mereformswithnoinward signiecance.Nothingcanexistwith-confirmedbymyownexperience.. outitsessencetherecanbenomar-Myprofessionconfrontsmewith riageithoutmutualaffection.The!theevilstowhichnotonlydivorce tyrannyofthelawliesinitsde-!hutthemerePossiblityof it leads."
lifewithitsrealinterest. That willgiveyouyourtruemission, helpustounderstandeachother better,bindusinurecloselytogether."
"MuchasIdissentfromFather Rean'sfirstprinciples,''heconfessed "hehasmodifiedmyviewsonmane Points. Hisviewsonmarriage stronglyannealtomeIcan not controvertthem,becausetheyare
Shestruggledfromhimwithrevulsion. "Onlymen,"shecried, talkethat.Theytwaddleaeout thedomesticvirtues Theyexalt themonlytokeepwomeninbondage ButIcannotstaylonger.Goodht!"
thesecreaturesintheditchwiththe egg,fillinguptheholeloosely.When theegghatches,someweekslater intolarvaincapableoflocomotion. thislarvawouldstarve,butforthe storeofperfectlyfresh,livefood, placedreadyathandbythemother.''
WhatChildrenneed "FatherRyan shelaughed."A Priest,aProfessionalupholder of world-enslavingsuperstitions! What ishisopinionworth,besidethatof n.anlike-
tionalfreedom.arehasteningthe NewMillennium.Thelawofthatera willdemandnoexPosureofconjugal miseriesitwillrecognisethatthe mereunhappinesswhichleadsawomantodesireadivorceisasufficientreasonforgrantingit.Itwill s^F.that.itssolefunctioninthematteristogiveexternalsanctionto theinnerdivorcewhechhasalread, takenplace.AndwhenPublicopinionissoeducatedthatsuchalaw willhePossit4e,nosocialodium willfallowdivorce.Women will thenbefree.Therewillhenoirreparablemistai'es,nowreckingsofa life'sbalminess,suchasappallus now Agirlwillbeabletolearn iedomfromamistake.andalsot,, remedy,itnofalsefirstorsecond stepwillpreventherunionwith heraffinitywhenshemeetshim.The cardinaltruthofaffinities,thatfor everysoulcreatedthereexistsatwin, soulinabodyofoppositesex,and thatbetweensuchsoulsalonecan theRomanCatholicideal.ofindisso.4116rublemarriageberealised,isdimly recoenisedbethesayingMarriages
"LikeJulianVane?"hesuggested. "Yes,"sheretorted,"likeJulian Vane."
ItwasnowRonald'slipthatcurledwithscorn."ThePresidentof yourPrecioussociety? heasked. "Themandescribedinfashionable ladiespapersasanAdonisanda Greekgod? 1grantyouheis handsome-inaweak,womanishsort ofway;butthatie,all.Asfor hismind,hisplays-nastyproblem Plays-tellmemorethanIcareto knowaboutit. Andthatisthe manfromwhomyougetinspirationtowritedangerousnonsense lirethis?"
"Vonneednotbejealous,"she saidbitterly."Iamdrawnto himonlybehissympathywith whatIbelievetobememissionin life. Ihadhonedforsympathy fromyou,butyourefusedit. We
wandforproofsthataseriousl, MadePromisehasbeenamistake. Itcompelsagirlwhohasfrommistakenimpulsegivenheruntutored hearttoamanunsuitedtoher,to remaininbondageunlessshecan con%inceadivorcecourt.That courtgillgrantadivorceonlyon certainspecifiedgrounds,and,unless shecanprovethatsuchexistforher petition,sheisdoomedtofail.And eveniftheyexist,herwomanliness mayshrinefromthepublicexposurethatappearanceinadivorce 'curtentails.yet,allthewhile, sheisreallydivorcedthecessation ofh.,raleection,evenfornobetter reasonthanthatherhusbandhas inculpablyfailedtoholdherheart, haddeprivedthemarriageof its essence.Iisheleavesherhusband (husbandonlyinname),thelaw stillholdsherboundtohimitwill notlethermarryheraffinity.But mysisters,th:styrannysohardon womenbecause,fromthegreater comolexiteoftheirnature,theyare moreOtitisthanmentomisreadtheir ownhearts,willend.Thebetter understandingofsocialproblems,the broadeningofethicalsystems,thewerenosoonermarriedthanyou stirringsofouraspirationstora-forbademetowritefor"The TrumpetCall,and-"
"Doesn'tthisarticlejustify,me?'
Andyouorderedmetogivenu thePhilosophicalandEthicalSociety.Imetyouhalf-way-notheori ofwifelydutywoulddemandmorebydeserting.theTrumpet('all.That wasagreatersacri7ecethantoe. couldimagineitcutmeofffrom thewiderPublicofwomenwhoseeducationismyvocation.But, allyourmasterfulsee,youwould acceptnocompromise-" "Thatsociety,"hesaid,"is whereyouhavelearnedyourwrong ideas."
"Thatsociety,''shereplied,;'is nowmyonlyintellectuallife.And whateverhusbandsmaysay,awoman'sintellectuallifeisherown. Youdenymeallrighttothink,you treatmeasachild.WhatWould theeditorofTheTrumpet('allthink ifItoldhimwhyIhavediscontinuedmearticles?"
Shesweptpasthim.andhesank intoachair. Aminutelaterhe heardthesoundofdepartingwheels. Hewentatoncetobed,butwas summonedbeforehecouldsleep,to thehosPital.Hespentthenightin. aatchingthecrisisofacaseoffev er.Onhisreturnhismanhanded himaletter."Mrs.Stuart,'the lattersaid,"camebackatone,but wentawayatonce.Shetoldme togiveyouthisatdaylight."Ronaldrushedtohisroomandtore opentheenvelope. "DearRonald,"heread."Good be.IhavegoneawaywithJulian VaneHEismyaffinity.Ifyou aretemptedtothinkunkindlyof lastnieht,rememberthatyou struckme.Mylastrequestisthat yes]willfreemeintheeyesofthe law.Divorceiseasilyobtainedin America."AmyDrewe."
(TobeContinued).
Eczemafor(-nYears. HEADCOVEREDWITHATERRIBLEITCHINGDISEASE.
ZAM-BUKTRIUMPHSINAWONDERFULMANNER.
Mrs.E.W.Goodman,of279FitzgeraldStreet,Perth,W.A.,says:"FortenyearsIwastorturedby aviolentformofscalpeczema. Thiswasfirstcausedbychemicals, whichIusedforimprovingthehair. Thisstuffsetupirritaticnwhich developedintoaformofdandruff, andtheitchingwassobadthatI couldnotkeepmyhandsoff.More complicationssetin,andmyscalp gotverysoreandbrokeintoastate ofdryeczema.Thisdiseasespread inPatchestodifferentplacesandthe irritationwassobadastogivea sensationasifthewholeofthe scalpwasshifting.Icould not getanysleepatnightfortheway Iwouldtearatmyhead.Isufferedsomethingterrible,andcould notgetanysleepwhatever. This diseasesoworriedme,thatIcould noteatandbecameseriouslyrundowninhealth.
Whatchildrenneedischeerful, home-likesurroundings,good,wholesomefood.simpleclothing, and healthfulchildishsports.Givethem afewtoesatatime,butdonot betoolavish,foritistheexperienceofallwhohavecarefullystudiedchildrenthat,wheretheyhave agreatmanyplaythings,theycease tocareforthem.Childrenmayinherittendenciesthataredifficultto manage,butathearttheyarenot baditisusuallytheevilexample andmismanagementoftheirparents thatmakethemso.Ifmothersrealisedtheirgreatdignityandresponsibilitymorefully,theywouldfeel likefastinginsackclothandashes insteadofgossipingandscoldingbeforetheirchildren.
GeoH.Bettesworth SANITARYPLUMBER
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Theeditorisabusinessman. Hefoundyoupushedintovogueby eouradmirersandthatyouhadthe enackofamusinghisreaders. It
"DuringtheseeearsItriedeverythingIcouldgetholdofointments salves,powdersandsoaPs,andeven hadmedicalattention,hutI got nottheslightestrelief.Theawful irritationanditchingmade scratch,andInearlywentmadwi`ei pain.Ihadnearlydespaired of evergettingbetterwhenZam-Bas's aremadeinHeaven.'Inthe'Newpaidhimtoflattereou." was',roue:littomynotice.IpneMillennium,'thetruth,nowseen"Flatter?"shecried."OurSoc-chasedasuppleandtreated rev, 'darlvandasinaglass.'willbeietyisadmittedlythemostculturedheadwithit.Zam-Buk,immediately beheld'facetoface.'" setinBoston-" allayedtheirritationandgavewe WereItoreadthisheresy,''said"AndagreeswithhimthataPregreatrelief.Afterusingthishalia Roneld,"inthelightofsomere-leocions,selhopinibnatedgirl,withforashorttimethesoresbeganto mer'esyouhavemadetomelately,areadypenandasmatteringofdryupandhealnicelyThepain Imightwonderwhatouthoughtofjournalistictraining,isaphilosop-wasnotsotadandIwasablea) yourrelationtome." lhicalgeniusandthe&lestwomangetrestatnight.Iperseveredw Amywentwhitetothelips.She!thinkerofhertime! HadyoubeenZameBukuntilalldiseasewasbaaleo':ed a'huntedanimalatbay.'lessattractive,medear,onwouldish:dfrommyscalpandIwascorn"Itmayeaunfair,"hecontinued,nothavefoundaPedestalsoeasily. Ilatelyredoftheterrible-eczema. "toeethequestionyouhaverais-AcertainsectionoftheworldlovesZam-Bukwascomforting,soothing, edsopersonalaturn.PerhapsyouItospoilagrown-UPchild." healing,anditcuredme,inamost
areconsideringitentirelyintheal,stract. Butsucharticlesasthis areoftenmisunderstoodtheyare mista'enforautoLiographe." Shemaintainedagaspingsilence. "This,"hewenton,"issimplya re-hashofoldPaganism.Youcall itmodern,butithelpedtofanthe flashescfpass'onineveryage,becausethereareelsaespeoplefor whomlibertymeanslicense,andit iselwaesdaneerous.IfyouamateurphilosePherehadstudiedhistore roilcouldknowthatthesanctityo: themarriagetieissoiety'smost necessarysafeguard."
ThisanswerdroveAmytofur..wonderfulmanner." "Whatexchangehaveyouoffered,"Soldbyallchemistsandstores. shestormed,"forthesacrificeycei as:ofme?('anIcoopmyselfup withyouandtakemyopinionsfrom youasababytakesmilkfroma spoon?Yournotions,especially thoseonwoman'ssphereandmission,aresoantiquatedthatrationaldiscussic imPossUle.Because 1canno,,gohacktothecenture beforelast.everyargumentendsin awrangle.Oh,Iammiserable!" Ronald'sfacesuddenlysoftened Thecloudsofangerdispersed,and asadterl!tn.sstootheirplace.
Amateurphilosorhers,"stun.:HefoldedherinhisarmsandkissAn:tothequick."Heresy-sane-edher. titsofthemarriagetie sh.."God," gired."FatherRyanisevidently,straneely hesaid-hewasgrowing familierwiththeword-
AwonderfulWasp
WasPsbuzzedabouttheteatable, whichstoodunderablossoming fruittree,andanaturalistsaid "Thefossorialwasp,isPerhaps, nature'smostnearlyPerfectcreation.Manbesidethefossorialwasp isashamefulfailureonnature's Part.
"ThiswaspisesPeciallywonderful inis,'ggla,in diafole-, orditch,andinthisditchitlaysan egg. Thenitcatchesfliesorbugs, endetin2s'Ileneinthespine,insuch awayastoParalysethemcompletelywithoutkillingthem.Itplaces
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SundayThoughts (By"LAYMAN.")
TwoWizardsofcologne
Continued).
AllthePathsoflifeleadto grave,andtheutmostthatwe doistoavoidtheshortcuts. Thereuponatanorderfrom bertusthedarewinterclouds away.Atorridsummersunbeats downuponthemone'sgarden.The snowvanishesasifbymagic.A carpetofgreengrass,plentifully sprinsledwithflowers,spreadsit. selfunderthefeetoftheguests,aad thesongsofsummerbirdsfloat downfromthetrees,whichwithiaa fewminuteshaveclothedthemsel.ee inalltheirsummerverdure.Soft, zephyrsrustlethegreenfoliageoverhead.
Torefusetomakealivingina questionablevocation.
Torefusetodoathingwhichyou thethineiswrong,beoauseitiscustom canary'anddoneintrade.
Tohetalkedaboutandyet reAl-mainsilentwhenawordwouldjusrolltifoouintheeeesofothers,but whichyoucouldnotspeakwithout, injurytoanother.
Tofaceslanderandlies.andto carryyourselfwithcheerfulness, graceanddignityforyearsbefore theliecanbecorreoted.
Tostandtirneleerectwhileothers arehoningandfawningforpraiseor power.
Toremaininhonestpovertywhile othersgrowrichbyquestionablemethods.
StruckdumbwithamazementatTosay"No,"sellarely,whenthose thistransformation,theguestsataroundyousay"Yes." theexcellentrepastAlbertushaspro-Todoyourdutyinsilence,obvidedeatinsilence.Immediatelescurityandpoverty,whileothersabupontheconclusionofthemealel-outyouprosperthroughneglectine, bertusgivesanothercommandtotheorviolatingsacredobligations. elements.StraightwayblackcloudsNotto'bendthekneetoPopular obscurethesun,aterribleblizardprejudice-Success. setsin,thesingingbirdsdrop*lead fromthebittercold,andleavesfailIsyourVoiceaPleasingOne? fromthetrees,andtheprinceand hiscompanionsaregladtoaete,keWouldouhaveavoicethat is themselvestotheirhost'skie.ehen,musicalandpleasing? Australians whereabrightfireisburning.woulddowelltolistenwhileaforNeedlesstosae,theingeniousAlber-eisnertalks,andthencomparetheir titsobtainsthelandhedesires. voiceswiththesoftsoundsofother OfThomasAquinasequallywonder-lands. fulstoriesarerelated.There toPracticethelowsweettonesthat spaceforonlyone. arePossibletoeveryone,ifbuta Asmightbesurmisedfromcislittletimebetakentogive the summarydisposaloftheani,.aredvoiceamusicalintonation..Thehastatuewhichservedthehouseasahitwillgrow,likemosthabits,and serpent.Thomasisadeepstudent,rewardtheonewhohasdevotedher letsomewhatirritable,andlatteceiti-thceiehttoit. aletothevexinginfluenceofnoisesOnemuststartinyouthandhe whenengageduponhiswork.Whileonthewatchnightandday,while lodginginastreetinCologne,heatworkandwhileatplay,toget, isterriblyannoyedbytheclatterofandkeepavoicewhichshallspeak horses'hoofsonthepavemenesasatalltimesthethoughtofakind thegroomseeercisethemeachtilerping. Invain,standingatthedoorof hislodging,doeshebeseechthatthe animalsbetaeentoanotherstreet fortheirmorningwales.The groomsonlylaughathissolicitations.
Atlast,indespair,Thomasono structsasmallbronzehorse, ..,eon whoseflan'isheinscribescertaincebalisticcharacters.Thisheburies atmidnightinthemiddleof`lie streetinfrontofhishouse.
Thenextmorningwhena 141 Ofgroomscomesalongasusual, ridingtheirnoisyanimals,theyare astonishedtofindthatthehorses willnotPassacertainpointinlhe hghway. Tryastheymay,:hey areunabletocoaxtheanimalswitherinthatdirection.Eachhorse asitreachesthePlacewherethe bronzeisburiedrearsandplereee, withnostrilsterror-distendedand maneerect.AndafterthatIhone asAquinasislefttopursue tie studiesinpeace. AlbertusandThomasdonotdiecoverthephilosopher'sstone.ehey donotlearnhowtonththelonesoughtelixiroflife.Yetitwell mayhethatoutoftheirstudiesend meditationtheyfendthecontentment whichisthebestgifttheelusivesecretcouldconferuponeither the greatestortheleastofmankind.
WecarryourhaPPin_eswith Ifweareinthestateofgrace, weareliingforCod,1, are thew11\ toHeaven. - he,can Vireourpeace?
A. JU...,4C
Tospeakthetruthwhen,byalittlerrevartntion,youcangetsome greatad.'antrae.
To!leeaccordingto tions.
Tel.No.1940.
W.BOXALL alascommencedthepracticeofhisprofessionat BarrackStreet,Perth
Mr.W.BOXALLhasmadeaSpacialStudyoftheStructure,Fusetions,andTherapeuticsoftheMouthandItscontainedorgans,together withtheirSurgicalandProsthetictreatment.
ConsultationsDailyathieaddress.134Barrack-Street.Perth. tt...:Teethfrom£3to20Guineas GoldFillings,PlaatieFillings,PorcelainOrowns,GoldCrowns,Endo Work,AlsoGeneralTreatment,AndHygieneoftheMouth,InAenits andchildren.
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heart. Butthisisthetimewhenasharp ofceIsmoreapttoheacquired Youoftenhearboysandgirlssay wordsatPia'withaquick,shard tone.almostlikethesnapofawhip Ifoneofthemisvexedyouheara voice,whichsoundsasifitwere madeupofasnarl,awhineanda bar". Suchavoiceoftenspeaksworse thantheheartfeels.Itshowsmore ill-willintonethaninwords.It isofteninmirththatonegetsa voiceortonewhichissharp,and whichstayswithhimthroughlife. Somepeoplehaveasharphomevoice forTuse,andkeeptheirbestvoicefor thosetheymeetelsewhere.Use yourbestvoiceathome.Watchit bydayasapearlofgreatprice,for itwill,beworthmoreto3ouinthe daestocomethanthebestpearl 1-idinthesea.
Gladstones'rulesforboys
Gladstone'slaurelsarestill so greenthatitishardtothink of .himasonecfthecentenariansof i'Jou,thoeghhewasbornonehun!dredyearsago.Hispersonalityis Istillvividinthemindsof'thousands cfEnlishmen.InthoseyoungpeoiPlewhogrewupinhisgreatestate atHawardenhetookafatherlyinterest.Oneofthemremembersthat 11!'thebo,sandgirlsofhistenentritwererequiredtolearnthefollowing onh,racterisetifnofdrunkenness dis-Drun'eennessexpelsreason. Drownsthememory, Distemperstheeody, DefIcesthe°die, Peileesbeenty, rielinIshesstreneth, .nlamestheblood, Ceasesinternal,external,andincuraelewounds
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Tobewhatyouare,andnotpretendtohewhat-ouarenot.
ToWehonestlywithinouemeet: andnotdishonestlyuponthemeans ofothers.
Torefuseto ndthe kneetothewealtItl, though Poor. on I
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PrintedandPublishedforthe"WestAustralianRecord,andOathHedr'n'seooTh-rs'enoiheart,°liePrintingandPublishingComPany,Limited,"atMurray-street,Perth Androeshimselfcfhisown, byThomasSlattery.
