EMPIRESELF-RAISINGFLOUR ArchbishopO'Reilly.ofAdelaide, whenthanktingtheattorneyGeneral, forhiskindnessInopeningafete foranOrphanagesaidhewasaman inclinedtoPity;butthemenwhom hepitiedmostwasthatsectionof membersofParliamentwhoformed theMinistry.Theyreceivedagood salary,itwastrue;butifhegot ZIo,000ayear,hedidnotthinkhe wouldtasethePosition.Theywere tormentedandbadgered,bulliedand abused,daNandnight,andhedid notthinkthesalaryrepaidthem forthetrouble,annoyanceandscandaltheyhadtogothrough.Itis notoftenmembersofParliamentare sogenerouslycommiserated.
"Admultosannos,"totheArchbishopwhocelebratedhis64th,birthdayonNov.19th.HisGracewas borninKilkennyIn1846,wasordaindpriestin1869,wasconsecratedfirstJlishopofPortAugustaon May1,1888,andwastransferredro thearchdioceseofAdelaideon'January.5,1895.
*
*
"InthematterofeducationCatholicssutlersomedisabilities,"said MonsignorPetruluzzitothe"CatholicPress,""anditwouldbewell iiyouhadathirdpartyhere,as theCatholicshaveinGermanyBut lf-theconditionsaredissimilar. In Germanytherearemanyelectorates whollyCatholicbutsuchisnotthe caseinAustralia,wheretheCatholicsareonlyabout28percent.In anyelectorate,excepttwoorthree, wheretheyareallpowerful.But theCatholicpeoplehereta'teakeen interestinPublicaffairs,andnopoliticalpartycanwoundyouwith impunity.InoticethateveryavowedenemyoftheCatholicshasbeen irsweptoutoftheAustralanParliaments."
Spealingofeducation,hesaidthe provisionmadefortheeducationof theCatholicchildrenfilledhimwith amazementanddelight."Thework ofCardinalMoranandtheother Bishorsiecolossal.Tome,these catholicschools,carriedonwithout Stateaid,andindependentlyofthe State,areagreatobject-lesson,and areanassuranceofthefutureprosperityoftheChurchinAustralia.
ThefollowingcandidatesforHoly Ord'rswereordainedatManly'College,recfitlybyArchbishopKellx Deaconship.-DioceseofAuckland, Rev.R.Finn;DioceseofMaitland. Rev.J.F.Kelly,;DioceseofArmidale,Rev.L.O'Reilly. Sub-Deaconship.-Archdiocese of Sydney,Rev.F.O'Loughlin,;ArchdioceseofMelbourne,Rev.3.Ji
CONTRACTORSTOTSBW.A.ANDCOMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENTS, HeadOffice:Barrack.Street,Perth Factory,andSaddlersIronmongeryDepartment,Murray'st.,Perth
LonerganDioceseofBallarat,Revs. M.McGloin,B.RoperDioceseof Armidale,Rev.J.McDermottDioceseofGoulburn,Rev.A.E.Hennessy. FullMinors.-ArchdioceseofSydney,Messrs.C.McNeeve,J.Gleeson, F.Dwyer,R.Peoples,J.Washington,W.McNally,J.Simonds, W. ByrneP.HaydonArchdioceseof Melbourne,Messrs.M.Brickley,J. D.Genie,J.McHughDiocese of Bathhurst,Mr.'P.Eviston. FirstMinors.--ArchdioceseofSydney,Messrs.H.Conaghan,M.Tansey,C.Hanley,C.MusgraveArchdioceseofMelbourne,Messrs.J. Egan,W.O'Collins,J.McNamara ArchdioceseofAdelaide,Mr. M. WilliamsArchdioceseofBrisbane, Messrs.K.Murphy,J.Kelly,J. MurphyDioceseofGoulburn,Messrs.A.Percy,B.McGee,F.HartiganDioceseofBallarat,Mr. P. PhelanDioceseofBathurst,Mr.F. Crowe.
* Tonsure.-ArchdioceseofSydney. Messrs.F.Fitzpatrick,H.Bartlett,
P.Dempsey,J.Lynch,E.McMahon: Archdioceseof'Adelaide,Mr. A. Gatzemeyer; ArchdioceseofMel bourne.Messrs.N.Hoare,N.Clark; ArchdioceseofBrisbane,Mr.T.KeatlugdioceseofRockhampton,Messrs D.Murtagh,W.MaloneDioceseof Bendigo,Messrs.A.Tehan,L.BellesMi. Thepriesthoodwillbeconferredin St.Mary'sCathedral,Sydney,on November3()(FeastofSt.Andrew) andthedeaconateinthecollege chapelonDecember8.
Mr.Thos.Loughlin,.1.P.,ofWarren'ieip(nephewofthelateMr.Mart'nLourld'n),whohasbecomearottdbenefactortoRomanCatholicinstitutionsintheBallaratdistrict, hasnowprovidedthreescholarships forfiveyearsattheCatholicTrainingCollege,AlbertPar's. These scholarshipsaretobeopentocandidatesfromallVictoria,'andaretd liecompetitive.Detailsofexaminationsforcompetitorswillbeartangedshortlywiththeauthorities ofthecollege.
LadeChelmsford,wifeoftheN.S. WalesGovernor,urgescourageas thewatchwordforwomenandgirls. ShedeclaredatSydneyrecently, that"screamingwomen"arenot wantedto-day.
le
ThelistofnamesfortheRollof HonourfortheerectionofSt.Carthage'sTowerinLismore,isstill increasing.Thefollowinghavebeen latelyadded:-Mr.JeremiahBruggy, Gundurundah, Mr.PhilipHolland,Roue,£50;SistersofMercy, Grafton,..C5o;Mr.PeterKavanagh, RawdenIsland,E5o;Mr.DenisHartigan,Murwillumbah,Z5o. Ithasbeendecidedtocontinuethe towertoaheightofsofeetit maybecarriedstillhigherbythe generosityofmenwhowishtosee thetowereveninitsfrststagein itstrueproportion,andworthyas amemorialofthelatebelovedBishop,Dr.Doyle.
Bytakingrevengeamanmaybe ever.withhisenemybutbyrender. linggoodforevilheishissuperior.
ACorneroftheFactory.
EMPIRESELF-RAISLNGFLOUR MisstatePews. Archbishop ofAdelaide, whenthankingtheAttorneyGeneral, forhiskindnessinopeningafete foranOrphanagesaidhewasaman inclinedtopitybutthemenwhom hepitiedmostwasthatsectionof membersofParliamentwhoformed theMinistry.Theyreceivedagood salary,itwastrue;butifhegot LE:wooayear,hedidnotthinkhe wouldtaiethePosition.Theywere tormentedandbadgered,bulliedand abused,dayandnight,andhedid notthinkthesalaryrepaidthem forthetrouble,annoyanceandscandaltheyhadtogothrough.Itis notoftenmembersofParliamentare sogenerouslycommiserated.
"Admultosannos,"totheArchbishopwhocelebratedhis64th,birthdayonsoy.19th.HisGracewas borninKilsennyin1846,wasordain_clpriestin1869,wasconsecratedfirstBishopofPortAugustaon May1,1888,andwastransferredro thearchdioceseofAdelaideon.1annary5,1895.
InthematterofeducationCatholicssuiTersomedisabilities,"said MonsignorPetruluzzitothe"CatholicPress,""anditwouldbewell ifyouhadathirdpartyhere,as theCatholicshaveinGermanyBut -AretlIeconditionsaredissimilar. In Germanytherearemanyelectorates whollyCatholicbutsuchisnotthe caseinAustralia,wheretheCatholicsareonlyabout28percent.In anyelectorate,excepttwoorthree, wheretheyareallpowerful.But theCatholicpeopleheretakeakeer. interestinPublicaffairs,andnopoliticalpartycanwoundyouwith impunity.InoticethateveryavowedenemyoftheCatholicshasbeen "'sweptoutoftheAustralanParliaments."
Spea'ingofeducation,hesaidthe provisionmadefortheeducationof theCatholicchildrenfilledhimwith amazemtntanddelight."Thework ofCardinalMoranandtheother Bishorsiscolossal.Tome,these catholicschools,carriedonwithout Stateaid,andindependentlyofthe Stat-,areagreatobject-lesson,and areanassuranceofthefutureprosperi4oftheChurchinAustralia.
1
ThefollowingcandidatesforHoly OrdTswereordainedatMarly,College,recn'IvbyArchl'ishoPKell\ Deaconship.-DioceseofAuckland, Rev.R.Finn;DioceseofMaitland. Rev.J.F.Kelly,;DioceseofArmidale,Per.L.O'Reilly. Su'el)eaconship.-Archdiocese of Sydney,Rev.F.O'Loughlin,;ArchdioceseofMelbourne,Rev.J.3,
R.BECHTEL&CO.(E.ARUNDEL) CONTRACTORSTOTHEW.A.*NDCOMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENT'S, HeadOffice:Barrack'Street,Perth Factory,andSaddlersIronmongeryDepartment,Murray'st.,Perth
Lonergan;DioceseofBallarat,Revs. M.McGloin,B.Roper;Dioceseof Armidale,Rev.J.McDermottDioceseofGoulburn,Rev.A.E.Hennessy
FullMinors.-ArchdioceseofSydney,Messrs.C.McNeeve,J.Gleeson, F.Dwyer,R.Peoples,J.Washington,W.McNally,.1.Simonds,W. ByrneP.HaydonArchdioceseof Melbourne,Messrs.M.Bricidey,J. D.Genie,J.McHughDiocese of Bathhurst,Mr.1'.Eviston. FirstMinors.--ArchdioceseofSydney,Messrs.H.Conaghan,M.Tansey,C.Hanley,C.MusgraveArchdioceseofMelbourne,Messrs.J. Egan,W.O'Collins, McNamara ArchdioceseofAdelaide,Mr. M. WilliamsArchdioceseofBrisbane, Messrs.K.Murphy,J.Kelly,J. MurphyDioceseofGoulburn,Messrs.A.Percy,B.McGee,F.HartiganDioceseofBallarat,Mr. P. PhelanDioceseofBathurst,Mr.F. Crowe.
Tonsure.-ArchdioceseofSydney. Messrs.F,Fitzpatrick,H.Bartlett,
P.Dempsey,J.Lynch,E.McMahon: ArchdioceseofAdelaide,Mr. A. GatzemeNerArchdioceseof Melbourne.Messrs.N.Hoare,N.Clark ArchdioceseofBrisbane,Mr.T.Keating;dioceseofRockhampton,Messrs D.Murtagh,W.Malone;Dioceseof Bendigo,Messrs.A.Tehan,L.Bellesini.
ThePriesthoodwillbeconferredin St.Mary'sCathedral,Sydney,on November3o(FeastofSt.Andrew) andthedeaconateinthecollege chapelonDecember8.
Mr.Thos.Loughlin,.I.P.,ofWarrenheip(nephewofthelateMr.Mart:nLoughl'n),whohasbecomearotcdbenefactortoRomanCatholicinstitutionsintheBallaratdistrict, hasnowprovidedthreescholarships forfiveveersattheCatholicTrainingCollege,AlbertPet. These scholarshipsaretobeopentocandidatesfromallVictoria,andaretd liecompetitive.Detailsofexamin-
I.adChelmsford,wifeofthe.B WalesGovernor,urgescourageas thewatchwordforwomenandgirls. ShedeclaredatSydneyrecently., that"screamingwomen"arenot wantedto-day.
111 *
ThelistofnamesfortheRollof HonourfortheerectionofSt.Carthage'sTowerinLismore,isstill increasing.Thefollowinghavebeen latelyadded:-Mr.JeremiahBruggy, Gundurundah,£50;Mr.PhilipHolland,Roue,Rjo;SistersofMercy, Grafton,ce5oMr.PeterKavanagh, RawdenIsland,E5o;Mr.DenisHartigan,Murwillumbah,£5o. Ithasbeendecidedtocontinuethe towertoaheightof50feet;it maybecarriedstillhigherbythe generosityofmenwhowishtosee thetowereveninitsfretstagein itstrueproportion,andworthyas amemorialofthelatebelovedBishop,Dr.Doyle.
ationsforcompetitorswillbear- By.takingrevengeamanmaybe tangedshortlywiththeauthoritiesevenwithhisenemybutbyrenderofthecollege. linggoodforevilheishissuperior.
PRICETHREEPEXOL
ACurlieroftheFactory.
IrishNewstoOctober29,1910. ThestrugglebetweenLordsand Commonsto-dayis,accordingto JohnRedmondthegreatestConstitue tionalfighttheAnglo-Saxonnation hasknownsinceCharlesI.wastakenoutandbeheaded. e
Meetingthelyingdeclarationofa conservativeEnglishpress,Mr.RedmondatCleveland,Ohio,inthepresenceofaremarkableaudience,and amidsttremendousenthusiasm,said: "TheIrishPartsstandbythepositionofMr.ParnellonHomeRule. OurminimumisthesameasParnell's.ThatminimumisanIrish ParliamentwithanExecutiveresponsibletoitwithfullcontrolofall Irishantlers.""Devolution,"he said,withemphasis,"isdead." .0
Hewasequallydefiniteuponthe questionofFederalHomeRule."If whatiscalledFederalism,"hedeclared,"meanseitherthepostponementofthesettlementoftheIrish problemorawateringdownofour demand,Isayitisimpossible."
JustinMcCarthy,theveteranPatriot,historian,journalist,andnovelist,enteredonhis81stbirthda, thismonth.Inaninterviewrecentlyhesaid "InIrishpoliticstoday,ItakemystandwithRedmond andpinmyfaithinhim.Ihave alwaesheldthatyoucanonlymake IrelandloyaltotheempirebygivingherthesamefreedomoflegislativeactionthatLordDurhamgave toCanada."
LordAshtown,isnoteetoutof. theclutchesoftheLondonmoneylenders. Hewasatclosequarters intheEnglishlawcourts,witha certainNathanLevine,when the Englishmailleft.
cardinalLoguespeakingoftheloaltyofCanadiansunderHomeRule onhisreturnfromtheEucharistic Congresssaidinaninterview "Thereisnot aPeopleinthe worldmereloyaltotheBritishconnecticnandtheBritishcrownthan the,are.'Volmightaswellat tackBritishpolicyinLondon, aF attackitinan,citeofCanadathat Iknowof,andtheCanadians acenowledgethemselvesthatthat feelinghasallsprungfromthefact thattheyaregettingfairplay."
TheconclusionHisEminencedraws fromthatstateofaffaiesistha' theIrishPeoPlewouldheasloyal astheCanadiansiftheyweretreat edinthesameway.
TheIrishCanadians,hesays,are staunchNationalists.andtheFrench CanadianPoliticiansagreewith them.
d SirPhelm:O'Neill'scastleinTe ronehasbeensoldtoanAmerican firm.Theoldcastlewasoneof theoetsilefeesofHuebO'Neill's CastleatDungannon.Theperchesers,O'NeilltothersofPhiladelphia. claimdescent fromtheRoyal O'NeillsofUlster,andarestrone Nationalists.
withtheirowncountrymeninthat connection.
StillIreland'scontributionstothe ParliamentareFundcontinuetopour inwithsteadyregularity:.
CorkcitygaveamagnificentwelcometoMessrs.Win.Redmond,MuldoonandStephenGwvnne.Willie's receptionbytheCorkinenwasparticular).pleasantandhespokeout hisimpressionsofWilliamofMallow andhisadherentswithoutreserve Henaileddownafewfactionistlies
Onthesubjectof"Loweringthe IrishFlag"hewasfrankandfair "Ourdemand,"hesaid,"isnotone hitlowerthanthedemandmadetc GladstonebyCharlesStewartPar nell.AndIsaewithgreatrespect -Idon'twanttoinsultanymanbutIsaytothosewhochargem!, brother,andhiscolleagueswithlow mingtheIrishflag,thattheirlives havebeengivenbeforethepublicfor theIrishNationalcause.Isa. thattheyarenotlikelynowtogo backontheirprofessionsandtheir workofalife-time.NotheIrish Partsstandswhereitdidwhen Parn-11rescuedit-whenherescued itfromWhigandToryinCork. fromtheplace-huntersandthesho neens.TheIrishPartyisthePartyParnellmade.Itisgoodenoughforusandletalltheboys oftherent-officeandallthefellows thatdistritutethetracts-letthem joinandmakeanewPartsifthey likeoftheirown.PeopleofCork soumayaskmeaquestion-arewe lieel,atlonglasttoreceiveHome RuleePeopleofCore,Iansweryou frommyheartandfrommysoul, Ibelievethatweareonthethresholdoftheacknowledgmentofour righttoruleourselvesinIrelandin purely.Irishaffairs.;andIdeclareto youto-night,assurelynefievingin mewordsasIbelieveintheGod, Whomademe,thatnothingcandestroy,nothingcanbaffleIreland's hopeto-dayexceptdisunior.,faction, andquarre.lingamongstourselves
littlebrother,becausethenyouwill havenotonlyonebuttwomembers intheIrishPartytorePresentthe CityofCork(Prolongedcheers).
TheProvinces CONNAUGHT TheAll-for-IrelandLeagueproposes tocontesttheCountsMayoseats, atthenextelection.
The('astlebarbranchoftheIrish NationalForestershaverefusedthe useoftheirhalltothelocalpromotersofanAll-for-IrelandLeague meeting.
LoughreaDistrictCouncilpresentedanaddressof'welcometoJohn pillononhisvisittothetown.
TheEstatesCommissionersgive noticeinthe"DublinGazette,"that theyintendtoacquirecompulsorily undertheEvictedTenantsActPortionofthelandsofi,ismiraun,in thebaronyofGallen,Co.Mayo, consistingof58acres2rds.,23per thePropertyofPatrickCunniffe.
BanagherandCloghranNational Teachers'Associationhaspasseda resolutionrequestingtheKing'sCo. CountyCounciltosetasideatleast three-quartersoftheScholarship rateforestanlishingScholarshipsfor PrimarySchcolpupils,andthatthe otherquarterheopenforUniversitycompetitionamongallstudents, nativeofthecountyirrespectiveof theircourseofeducation.
AU.I.L.demonstrationatwashington,Dunmore,Co.Galway,on Sunday,presidedoverbetheVeev Rev.CanonMacken,P.P.,passedresolutionsdemandingafullmeasure ofHomeRule"irrespectiveofwhateverideamaybeentertainedofa FederalParliament"expressingconfidenceintheIrishParty, and thankingtheIrishinAmericafor theirloyaltyandsupporttothe Irishcause.
LlrINSTFR
AttheCo.Committeemeetingof theGaelicLeagueatNewRossRev, FatherCummins,C.('.,andRev.FatherByrne,C.C.,.President,inspeakingtoavoteofcondolencewiththe relativesandtheReligiousOrderof Rev.BrotherJeromeFitzpatrick, saidthelateBrotherwasaheroin thestrugglefortheIrishRevival.
e
Mrs.MaryBassett,agedyf, of Clough,nearGores,diedfrcn-the effectsofshockingburnsreceived whilestretchingforacandle to lightherselftobed. dl
animouelyPassedaresolutionstrongeeprotestingagainstthereduction intherecoupmentgranttothat BoardoutoftheIrishLocalTaxationAccount.Mr.McCarthy,J.P., saidwhenoneBritishPartydida financialinjusticetoIreland,the otherPartyperpetuatediton ceedingtoPower.
StephenGwynn,M.P.,saysthat thereinnowinIrcl-nda"renthens' ofPnion'stoninientowardsnetiona lisation.TherewereUnionistsall throurhIrelandwhowerenowf'el ingthePulloftheimpulsethat urgedthemtothrowintheirlot
Wehavegotagreatopportunitytoday Thewholeworldistalkingof HomeRuleforIreland.Thewhole worldiswatchinguswithsempathy andwithhope.Whatoughttobe ourduty? Ourduty-oughttobe toactassensible,Patrioticanduprightmen,'toputdownpersonal feeling,toPutdownvanity,toput edownundueambition.Letallmen highandlowthinkoftheNational causeandkeepitunited.Andif 'youdoyourduty,ifsouelectfreelyanIrishPart,standbehindtheir andrespect.their,allowuswibout factionendwranglingItovoicethe .voiceofIreland,then,sosurelyas thestarsareasoveus,thedaywill come,whenourforefathersintheir gravesmaebeblessed,whentheaspirationsofourracewillherealised,a-dwhenthestrugglesofthe mencf'98of'67,of'48andofParnellwillberewardedbyseeingour ,countryfree.Melastwordtoyou to-nightisthis:-Standtoyour principles,standby,aeoveall,the principleofunitedaction,insultno man,giveoffencetonoman,but menntaitiyourground,resentinsult, keepyourflag,theflagthatParnell rl'ntedharefleine,andafterthe nextelectionImaygoawaythen forever,("`'o."`becauseafterthe nestelecilenthreewillbenomore necessityforthechairman'sPoor
MissKateCulln.n,Daleinglas, hasbeenelectedbytheCarlow BoardofGuardiansheadnurseof BaeenalstownGeneralandFeverHostete'.Therewerethreeotherapplicants.
Asworninquiry-washeldatShillelaghintothecircumstancesconnectedwiththesuspensionofMrs. O'Rourke,districtnurse,byDr.Sexton,Tinahely,owingtoherattendanceonapuerperalpatient.The nursePreferredachargeofdrunkennessagainstthedoctor,butthelatterdeniedthecharge.TheRev. FatherBusher,C.C.,Tinahely,statedthatthedoctorhadattemptedto quarantinehimfromattendinghis Parishionersbecausehehadattended thePatientinquestion.
Somelaughterwasevokedata meetingofMullingarDistrictCouncilonthereadingofaletterfrom asupposedbodyatKilluoancalling itself"TheSonsofRest,"asking tohavetheroadsatKillucansteamrolled"fortheSonstotravelupon,"theirpresentstate,withacoveringofbrokenstones,leavingthe feetof"TheSons,"in"acritical conditionduringthesummer months,"andalsothattheCouncil shouldgive"somehelptowardsbuyinganaeroplanewith'whichto leaveanysickmemberofthecommunityattheUnion."
MUNSTER TnurgingtheiniPortanceofhaving theRiverBarrowdraind,at a meetingoftheDrainageCommittee, InMountmellicetheRev.M.Lalor, D.P.,saidthat'thepresentGovernmentdeservedtheirheartiestdenunciation.Theperennialfloodingof theBarrowwasaProlificsourceof disease,death,anddestruction.Mr. Delany,M.P.,saidtheGoiernment hadspent£16,000,000onDreadnoughts,andtheycouldnot give £50toremedy,anationalcalamity,. TheTestimonialCommitteein Kilkenny,whichhasbeenorganising apresentationtoMr.Pat.O'Brien, M.P.,hesInointtfladeputation, consistingoftheMayorofKilkenny, (AM.Potter,J.P.1,Mr.J.F. Smithwic'eJ.P.,andMr.E. T. Keanetowaitupon.Mr.O'Brienin Dublin,toformallypresenthimwith aPurseofsoeereiensasatokenof theesteemandaffectionentertained forhimhehisconstituentsofall classes,creedsandpolitics.
TheCommitteeofManagementof theTrimDistrictSchool.hasunSee-
AmannamedJamesDolehell intothefloatingbasinatLimerick, Docks,andwasdrowned.
Thewirelesstelegraphoperator,in theWellmanairship,whichattemptedtocrosstheAtlantic,wasMr. Irwin,anePhewofMr.ArthurIrwin,awell-knownLimerickjeweller.
The"IrishSchoolWee'1"."congratulatesMissEllieCarroll, of MountBruisNationalSchool,Tipperary,onbeingawarddaspecial prizeof20volumesforthebestwritingintheEmpireinconnection withtheVereFosterNationalWritingCompetition.
MissElizabethWilliamswasawarded£4oatNenaehQuarterSessions forcompensationforinjuriessustainedintheRoscreaRailwayaccident. GreatSouth'rnandWestern Railway-Companyareappealingagainstthisamountasexcessiveand unreasonatle.TheGreatS.W.R.Co, asamoneymakingconcern, has undoubtedlyavastamountofhidehoundimpudencetoiauestionthereasonablenessofsuchaverdict.
MuchregretisfeltinTipperaryat thedeathofMr.JohnWalsh,baker, andProvisiondealer,whowaswidenesteemedinthetownanddistrict Deceasedwhowasinhis54thyear, hadtheconsolationoftheattendanceathisbedsideinhisillnessof hissister,SisterdeSalesWalsh,of theSistersofCharityofSt.Paul. Glossop.AllthelOnalpublicbodieswererepresentedatthefuneral. nr.
TheCityofWaterfordbranchof theUnitedIrishLeaguehaveforwardedadraftforElm,thefirst instalmenttotheIrishParliamentaryFundforthecurrentsear,to Mr.JohnDillon.M.P.,andthesignatoriesstatethatLb()additional dasalreadybeensentbytheMost Rev.Dr.Sheehan.Thegenerous mannerinwhichthecitizenshave contributedtotheFund,theeaddis accn"incingproofthatWaterfordis trulyloyaltoMr.JohnRedmond, andhiscolleagues
ULSTER
Averdictof"accidentaldeath" wasreturnedatHelensBay,Bangor, byacoroner'sjuryinthecaseof W.M'Dowell,Crawfordsburn,and WilliamBoyd,BaIlvgilbertwhowere rundownandkilledbyatrainon theBelfastandBangorline.A
AN iii3EALTONIC Whenyourheadisdullandheavy,yourtonguefurred,your bowelscostive,whenyoufeeldone-upandgood-for-nothing, havenoappetite,noenergy,no interest,noambition,yourstomach andliverareoutoforder.But MotherSeigel'sSyrupwillsetyou right.Itwillclearyourheadand cleanyourtongue,renewyourappetite,toneupyourstomach, stimulatetheactionofyourbowels,makefoodnourishyou, andgiveyounewstrength,newenergy,newlife.
MOTHER FORTHE STOMACH ANDLIVER MEL'SSYRUP TAKEITDAILYAFTERMEALS.
riderwasaddedtotheverdictrecommendingthatasignalwhistle shouldhegivenbialltrainsroundingthecurveattheplacewherethe accid,nthaPPenEd.
TheRoyalCollegeSISurgeons, Edinburgh,hasadmittedthefollowingas Fellows:-RowlandHill, Whiteabbey,Co.AntrimS.M'MurraeBelfast,and.1.O'Doherty,Belfast.
PERTH interpretationoftheBible. ButIBanshaTeaRooms theDivinityofJesusChristHimself,wasattacked,andPni.alan-352WELLINGTONSTREE: ism,whichhadspreadsosuccessfully amongstmanyNonc,nforeists,becameadistinctdenomination. TheprincipleofPrivateJudgment hasbeenthePrincipleofheretics fromthebeginning.Itmeansthat theywishtopiesandchoosetheir articlesofbeliefthattheywillnot accepttheChurch'sauthority,sinceTEL theyrecognisenohigherauthority thantheirownjudgment.Private Judgmentisessentiall,aschismatic princiPle.Itleadstodivision.All thesectsweseearoundusto-day, fromHighChurchismtoChristian Science-whichisn:itherChristian norscientifc-arethechildrenof thePrincipleofprivatejudgment. ButthePrincipleattackedCatholic moralityandethics,aswellasCahaddealtvigorousblowsatthepettholicdoctrine.Manypeopleatthe theoryoftheirmasters,viz.,thepresentdayare Bibleasthesoleruleoffaith.The GUIDEDBYINDIFFERENTISM. "Reformers"lifteduppioushandsWhy? Becausethedoctrinaldivitoheaven,saying"HowdoyousionsamongstProtestantChristians HOMEWARDBOUND. dareattackus?Wehavedeliveredhavedisgustedthem.TheyseetheEleydlitzNov..15. youfromthePope,andhavegivenabsurdityoftheProtestantposition,Bremen,'Dec.13. outheBible,asyourteacherandandaccepttheconclusivethatitZieten,Jan.10,OIL
Mealsatallhours.GrillsaSpeciality.
Miss.N.MORONEY,Proprietress
1724.
Mrs.Keough
CATERER.
119Newcastle-Street,Perth. Cateringplantalwaysonhire. PicnicsandBallscateredforon shortestnctice.
NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD. IMPERIALGERMANMAIL guidetoheaven.Buttheanswermatterslittlewhatpeoplebelieveas was WhatyouhavegivenusisloneastheyaresincereintheirbeyourinterpretationoftheScripturesliefThisisprivatejudgmentwith Wepreferourown.Weshallpickavengeance,butitisprivatejudg- andchooseforourselvesagainstmentallthesame.Ouropinions you,aseonhavepickedandchosenaboutGod,heaven,hell,thedevil, Dr.KunoMeyer,lecturedatforyourselfagainstthePopeandhisdonotalterthefacts.Firewill Queen'sUniversity,Belfast,lastChurch. burn,evenifsomemadmenthinkit monthon""IheAncientLiterature ofIreland." Rev,Dr.Hamilton,ThetruthwasonceagainProved: willnotburnthem.Thecult of Vice-ChancellorofthUniversity,thatthistlescannotproducefigs.Hedonism,themakingofthepur- e whoPresided,saidaChairofCelticandthataprinciplewhichisessen-suitofPleasurethegreatthingin existedintheo'dQueen'sCollege,tiallyaspiritofdivisioncannotlife,is,ofcourse,theresultofPributithadbeensuppressedinafitleadtounion.TheReformers,"vatejudgment,andisinmanycases ofeconomy,bytheGovernmentofinfact,canonisedanattitude ofinducedbyperplexitycausedbythe theday,onthedeathof JohnmindwhichmadeeverymanhisownwarringtheologicalandmoralsysO'Ponovan,in186i.TheyhadnowPopeinmattersoffaithandmorali-ternsnonumerousinourmidst. resuscitatedit,and,ifitdeveloped asitshoulddo,theUniversity wouldgiveitfurtherassistance. CanonO'Connell,alsospoke.
OnthecloseofhistermatMiddletown,Co.Armagh,thefriends andPupilsofMr.ChristopherFarrell,instructorinwoodwork, and carpentryinthelocaltechnical schocle,Presentedhimwithanaddressandalsoentertainedhim to supper.Mr.R.R.Murehe,J.P., presided.andcomplimentaryreferencestothesuccessfulteachingofthe guestoftheeveningweremadeb, theRev.A.B.Christie,rector Rev.P.A.M'Kee,C.C.Rev.D.S. Boyd.M.A.Mr.Huston,Secretor, oftheArmaghCommitteeofAgriculturalMr.T.A.M'Clure,J.P.; Mr.J.Bradley.,andtheChairman.
TheresidenceknownasRoughan Park,Dungannon,theproperty of Mr.W.G.Roeinson,withthelands containing8-1Iacres,wasputupfor auctionduringlastmonth, and knoc downtoMr.Corr,sole.. .c-eisland,intrustforMessrs. CreillBros.,Philadelphia,formerleofCoalislend,at£1,600. The groundssurroundaCastlewhichwas onceintheoccupationofSirPhelimO'Neill.
Lastmonththeremainsofthelate Rev.MichaelM'EldueeP.P.,Pomeroy,Co.Tyrone,werelaidtorest. amidasceneofdeepsorrow.Born atCarrieinioreinS;9,deceased PaeeedfromtheArmaghSeminar, toMaenoeth. HismissionarycareeropenedatMiddlesbrough,and subsequentlyhewasappointedto Kildress,andpassedthencetoArdtoe.and,inturn,toPomeroy.Rt. Rev.YloneignorByrneofficiatedat thegraveside.SirWm.Whitla,Bel fast,andDr.M'Donald,Portadown, andnursesfromtheMaterInfirmorumHospital,Belfast,wereinattendanceonFatherM'EldulTinhislast illness, PrivateJudgmentandits Results.
TheycutoutinrealitytheOfcoursesuchideaswereknown wordsofthecreed,"IbelieveinlongbeforeChristianitywasestabtheHolyCatholicChurch,"andin-lashed.Buttheirrecrudescenceis sertedvirtuallythearticle"Ibe-largelyduetotheshatteringeffectof lieveinmyself"instead. privatejudgmentinthedomainof Itwasonlyamatteroftimeforfaithandmorals.TheCatholic theprincipleofPrivatejudgmenttoChurchstandsto-dayjustwhereshe leadthechildrenofthosewhohaddidbeforetheunhappyupheavalof shoutedout"DownwiththePope"thesixteenthcentury.Sheknows toshout"DownwiththeProtestantsheistheChurchoftheLivingGod, prelatesrulingourfathers." thatsheIsthePillarandgroundof THESPIRITOFREVOLT. thetruth.Withherwonderfuluniwenton,andthesledge-hammer'wasty,herawfulsanctitehermarvelusedagainsttheauthorityofthelousCatholicityandunbrokenaposBible,againstandformofordainedtolicity,shecriestoadistractedancii ministry,andagainstsomeofthedemoralisedworld,andsays TenCommandmentsthathamperedmessageisthatofGod,whohas thepleasureofthosewhowishedtomademethePillarandgroundof avo:dtheirbindingforce. thetruth.
HenryVIIIallowednoPrivate judgmentagainsthimself.HisenactmentswerethoseofaPope-King Buteveninhisreignpeoplerejectedhisauthorityonpreciselythe samegroundthatledhimtodisobeythePope.Englandbecamea cock-pitofwarringsectariesinthe reignsofEdwardVIandElizabeth. WhatHooPer,BishopofGloucester. heldmostsacredwascontemnedhe otherBishopsofhisownChurch.
ThecontroversiesofThomasCartwright,theleafierofthePuritans, withWhitreift,marksho.vfarthe corrosiveacidofprivatejudgment hadalreadydoneItswork. Cartwright 1%aspracticallyaPresbyterian.TheIndependentshadachuroh ini4)8,andPo'iertBrownewasthe fatherofthesect.Titetthesepeopleweresincereiscertain,asthey hadtheir'Iranirs,likeBarrowe, GreenwoodandPeary,.andthey. liketheBaptists,wereconstantly harriedbytherepresentativesofthe dominantProtestantism.Arch",ishop Whitgiftspeciallydistinguishedhimselfbysendingmanyofthem to priacn.But
HappyfunctionattheCelticClub OnlastTuesdaynightaverb pleasantfunctiontookplaceatthe CelticClub-theoccasionbeingthe presentationofaveryvaluablecoffeeservicetoMr.JosephC.Westhoven,asamarriagegiftfromthe Club.Mr.O'Dea,intheabsenceof thePresident,E.J.Hayes,presided. TheChairmanaskedArchdeaconSmythtoProposethehealthof
Gaeisenau,Feb.71911. Barbarossa,March7th. GrosserKurturst,April4. Seydlitz,May'2nd. Scharnhorst,May3oth. AllTwinScrews. ReduceSaloonFarestoLondoa. 1st.ClassSlagle£66Return£oe. 2nddodo£38/lo.do£57/15. erddofrom£15dofrom,£27.
EASTERNSTATES. Zieten,December5th1910.
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Anarticleinthe"W.A.Record," ashorttimeagosaid"thatthe leadersofthe"Reformation"had usedthesledgehammerofPrivate JudementtobattondownPapalAuthority."Buttheirdiecirleshadlydidtheupholdersofprivatejudgpiecedupthesamehammer andmeatdifferfromoneanotherinthe
THEWORKOFDISINTEGRATION wentonapace.Anglicanism,havinghurlelitselfagainstCathan, hadtostandtheattacksofthose whoadvocatedthePresbyteriansystem.Presbeterianismits:If was keenlyassailedbyBaPtiAsandIndependEnt,F.Thesehadhlitothe ideaofaministr,butthisdoctrinesuchavaluablepresent.Hefelt wasenergeticalleattackedbythehighlyhonouredbytheeulogistic thingsthatweresaidofhim, he Quakers,found:elbyGeorgeFox. RichardBaxter,thegreatPresbyterfeltheenjoyedtheconfidenceand iandivine,hidtheconvicti-athatrespectoftheCelticClub.(ApQuakersmustenioh-11,coviolent-plause).Severalapologiesforinabilitytoattendwerereadbythe Secretary.
T.P.HERBERT
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(CornerofHaysailPierStrada).
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ChristianScienceaMoralChaos "Therealmancannotdepartfrom holiness,neithercanGod,bywhom manisevolved,engenderthecapa(BySACERDOS). cityorfreedomtosin."Andthese
Inviewoftheadvanceofso-call-unwarrantedassertions,contradictedChristianScience,inPerth,andingreasonandScripturealike,are setforthwithbrazeneffronteryas amainPartofareligioussystem, "whichcorroboratestheteachings ofChrist." Theaudacityofthe
ontheGoldfieldsofW.A.,ashort paPeronthesubject,fromthepurely Catholicstandpointwillbereadwith greatinterestbyalargenumberof ourreaders,especiallybythosewhoPretensionisonleequalledbyits havehadtheblessingofasoundfalsehood.Butourobjectistodeeducationandareawaketothemonstratethegravemoralevilof spreadofthisdamning,anddamns-thedoctrineitself,andforthis bleevil-called"ChristianScience."thereisnoneedoflaborioussearchA'BLASPHEMOUSPARODY
thereneverwasarealdeath, of coursetherecouldnotbearealresurrection.""HesdisciplesbelievedthatJesusdied,whilehe was hiddeninasepulchre,whereasHe wasalive."TheResurrectionof JesusChristsimplymeansthat "truthisrisen,truthisbecomemore tous,more,morespiritual."Hence Christneitherdiedforoursins,nor didHeriseagainforourjustification.Thereforeisourfaithvain, andwearestillinoursins.This teachingofEddyismis
TheteachingoftheCatholicChurchafterproofs.Theteachingwhich CHRISTIANITY. onthesubjectofsinandatonementtreatssinasbeingoneandthesame isplainatleastinregardtoitsthingwithdiseaseandsuffering,and mainoutlines.Theseare(I)thatdeniestheexistenceofboth,isevisinisarealmoralevilandthatalldentlyself-condemned.Itrepresents menaresinners.(2)Thatthougnatotalignoranceofmoralevil, painanddiseasearenotinfrequent-andofwhatitsnatureconsists.It lytheresultofsin,thereisnot-isutterlyabsurdandself-contradicwithstandinganessentialdifferencetoreButit,isworsethanthis.It betweenphysicalandmoralevil,isapositivesourceof.dePnaviteIn whichcanneverbelostsight ofthisrespectitisevenworsethan (3)ThatChristsufferedanddiedthePopular"Determinism,",of"God androseagainfromthedeadtoandmyNeighbour,"and"NotGuilatoneforoursins,andtoParch-ty,"ora"PleafortheBottom aseforuseternallife.ThestrongDog." AccordingtoMr.Blatchmoralinfluenceofthisteachingtoford's"Determinism,"nomanis promotetheobservanceofdivineresponsibleforwhathesaysordoes andhumanlawislikewiseincontest-Thedisastrousmoralandsocialconsequencesofsuchadoctrineare aPParent. ButMrs.Eddy'steachinggoesstillfurther,anddoubly exemptsmanfromallresponsibility stanceofthechargethatIamforhiswrong-doing.Forshetea- bringing;chesfirst,thatthereisnowrongto againstEddyismor Chris-tian Science. Itcontradictsthebedone,becauseallwrongisunChristiandoctrinesifsinandatone-real,and,secondly,thatthereisnoment.Thereforeitteachesanddoesbodytodowrong,becauseGoddoes moralevil. allthatisdone.Asmoralphilosop-
Letuscommencewithitsteachinghiestheremaynotbeagreatdeal andfirstofalltheteachingofChris-'tochoosebetween EDDYISMANDBLATCHFORDISM.
TheoneiscrudePantheismandthe otherundisguisedFatalism.Butthe practicaldangerofEddyismisincreasedbyreasonthatit.sailsunder
thechair.
Twonominationswerereceivedand .one3oungladywasadmittedafull benefitmember.
SickPaywaspassedtothreemembers.
Thememberswereadvisedofa EuchrePartytotakePlaceatSr. Smith'sresidence,whichshekindly putatthedisposaloftheSociety forthatpurpose,onNov.3oth.
Afterthemeetingthevisitorsfrom theWestPerthBranchwereentertainedatagameofcards,andthe eveningpassedawaypleasantly-
OF
andadegradinganddemoralising doctrine.Itdestromshopeandremovesincentivestogood.Itrobs theworldofChristandHisCross. ItunfurlsthestandardofSatan.It invitestosin.Itwoulddragmen downintothedeepestdepthsofmisery,despair,anddeath.Itisa presentcurseandafuturecondemnation.
Fromanevilstock,comesanevil progeny.FromtheimmoraldoctrinesofEddyismwhichwe have considered,havesprungmanygrievouswrongs.
SirWilliamPagethascollecteda fewstoriesaboutChristianScience, whichwerenearlyallofthemsent tohimhycorrespondentsforthe purposeofhisbookonthe"Faith andWorksofChristianScience." Oneortwocametohimfromnonmedicalpeople,alltherestweresent tohimbedoctors.Foranextreme caseofChristianSciencenursing DoctorPagetquotestheinquest (Januarynth,19o8)onMrs.Dixon ofRichmond,whodiedofinonchitis, withoutmedicalattention.AChristianScientistnurse,Mrs. was
"HadtoGaupforBreath" KNIFE-LIKESTABSCAUSEDBY INDIGESTION.
AWOMAN'SAWFULILLNESS ENDEDBYBILEBEANS.
othersaswewouldhavethemdo untousandtobemerciful,just andpure."("ScienceandHealth,"
nersforsaketheirsins."
SURELY11EHAVEARIGHTTO ASK howthiscanbe,seeingthatsin doesnotexist.Ifsinbenothing, howcansinnersforsakeit? That thisdoctrineofsin,hovever,isnot cnletaughtbyEddyismbutisone ofitsmaindoctrinescanbeshown byinnumerablequotationssuchas "Godnevermademencapableof sin.Henceevilisbutanillusion, andithasnorealbasis.""Ifsin sic'ness,anddeathwereunderstood asno'hinrnesstheywoulddisappear. Evilisanegation.Itisnothing, becauseitistheabsenceofsomethine.""Ifsin,steams and deatharereal,Godmustbetheir author.Manhasnoseparatemind fromGod.""MancannotPossiea sin,becausehowcangoodlapseintoevil'whenGod,themindofman. neversins?""Thestandardof perfectionwasorieinallyGodand man.HasGodtakendownHisown standardandhasmanfallen?"
"Iamnowalwaysingoodhealth andtakeanoccasionaldoseofBile Beanstomaintainit."
BileBeansareasafeandasure specificforconstipation,indigestion, headache,badbreath,livertrouble, sleeplessness,lossofappetite,nervousness,thattiredfeelng,heatfag lassitude,debility,anaemia,andfe-
able.Anyoppositeteachingisconsequentlyimmoralinitself.Itis alsonecessarilyfraughtwithmorallyevilresults.AndthisisthesubtianScienceconcerningsin.Now, whatisthedoctrineofEddxismon thissubject? Someofitswords wouldcertainlyappearChristian-like atfirstsight,as,forinstance,the declarationthat"theaimofChristianScienceisthehealingofsin,falsecolours.Ea%ismfloatsthe andthistasbisamilliontimesflagofChristBIatchfordismhonesharderthanthecureofdisease."tlyhoiststheJollyRoger.Were ButwhenwegoontoconsultthethePrincipleofEddyismwehave .chapterofthetexttookon"Recapitulation,"whichisanaccurate summaryofallMrs.Eddy'sviews, wecameacrossthefollowingquestionandanswer,whichgivesquite adifferentcomplexiontothesubject: Question"Istherenosin?AnswerAllrealityisinGodandHis1"WeacknowledgeJesus'atonement, creation,harmoniousandeternal.astheevidenceofdivineefficacious ThatwhichHemakesisgood,andLove,unfoldingman'sunitywith Hemacesallthatismade.There-God,throughJesusChristtheWayforetheonlyrealityofsin,sick-showerandweacknowledgethat HessordeathistheawfulfactthatmanissavedthroughChrist, unrealitiesseemrealtohumaner-throughTruth,LifeandLoveas demonstratedbytheGalileanProphetinhealingthesickandovercomingsinanddeath.Weacknowledgereport.Aladyryaslyingillathermaleailments.SoldbyallchemthattheCrucifixionofJesusandhome,sufferingfromasevereat-'istsandstores. tackofacutePleurisy.AChristian HisResurrectionservedtouplift faithtounderstandeternallife,evenScientistcalled,andalthoughtold theallnessofsoulspiritandthethatthepatientwasdangerouslyill nothingnessofmatter.Andwesol-forcedherweeuptoherbedroom. emnlypromisetowatchandpraeShestoodatthebottomofthebed forthatMindtobeinuswhichwassandsaid,Ihavecometotellyou alsoinJesusChristastodountothatthereisnothingthematter
Mrs.LouisaJaneNoy,ofEastStreet,BromPton,Adelaide,B.A., says:-"Acuteindigestioncausedme terriblesuffering.Especiallywhen breathingthepainsweremostdreadful.Iwouldsimplyhavetogasp, foralongbreathwouldbeimpossible.Sharppainswouldshoot throughmychestandgothroughto myback. Itseemedasifsomeone hadPlantedaknifeinmyback.In theregionoftheheartfulnessand accumulationofwindwasverydistressing.Whentheseattackscame onIwasnotfitforanythingand wouldhavetolayupwhilethey lasted.Vomitingfits,violentheadachesandattacksofbiliousnessalso addedtomymisery.AstheresultofmuchretchingIbecamevery sore. "Itriedmanyremediesthatwere supposedtobehelpingherbutMrs.supposedtocurethesecomplaints, galeevidencethatsheneitherbuttheywerelikewateronaduck's sentforadoctornorgavethePa-back,andhadnottheslightestbetientanymaterialremedies,norhadneficialeffect.Itseemedimpossible anyexperienceofsuchcases, norformetogetanyrelief. Bile hadanyfearofwhatshewasdo-Beanswererecommendedtomeso ing.Anon-medicalcorrespondentIprocuredasupply.Ihadonly writes:--"1found rat'idag-beentakingBileBeansashorttime ainstChristianScience.sheisawhentheshootingpainsceasedand beenconsiderinen accepted,guardianonthe-Union. Shethefitsofvomitingwereended.As itwouldcorrupttheworld.Itisaquoted AconsumptiveIperseveredwithBileBeansthe sign-PosttoHell. boydyingintheinfirmary,wasinheadachesbecamelessandlesssevere Nextastoatonement.Mrs.Eddythelaststages,andallthatcouldandbiliousnesswasathingofthe setsdownthefollowingpointsinhedonetohimwasdone.Tohimpast.Afteracompletecourse,all theofficialexpositionofthereligicamethelocalChristianSciencemytroubleswereendedandmycure oustenetsofChristianScience:-lady,whoinsistedthathewasnotcomplete. ill,butonlewicked,andfrightened himsomuchbpherdenunciationof thesinfulnessofbeliefinill-health, thathehadafitofcoughing,hemorrhage,;neatPainanddiedwithin adayortwo."Thelastexample whichIwillquoteisfromanAmericandoctor.Hewrites:-"Imay mentionacasewhichIknow be withthoseoldbellows;, ouonly thinkso.Stolethatcoughandyou willbebetteratonce.""Take thatwomanawe\,"gaspedcutthe patient,"tiverheraway"andthe nurseinsistedonherleaving.The patienthadaadanddisturbed mightandthediseaseranitsusual course.'jTheseexamplesaretypicalofhurdredicfothersthatcould bequoted. Assuchtheyprove ChristianSciencetobeguilty of cruel,brutal,endgrievouslysinful
H.A.C.B.So:iety
"HetaughtChristianScienceninteenhundredearsaeoontheshores ofGalilee.""Jesuscametodestroythebeliefofsin."Astohis sufferinga-ddaithitwasalla mockery.Hedidnotreallysuffer Theusualfortnightlymeetingof Hewasonlepretending.HenevertheshoveBranchwash-ldinthe di-datall."JesuswasmerelyHibernianHallonthe24thinst. faintingwhenpitslirefriendstookTherewasafairattendanceofmemHimdownfromthecross,andashers,thePresidentSr.Shinetaking
Theusualweeklymeetingofthe aboveSocietywasheldinthe ParishHall,Highgate,onTues.Neer 9th,MissE.Barrypresidedovera largeattendanceofmembers.Miss R.McInerneywasadmittedtomembership.
Thegeneralbusinessnotbeingof greatimportancethesyllabusitem. "OriginalPoetry"wasproceeded withandprovedmostentertaining allthememberstakidgPart.Musicalitemswererenderedduringthe evening.
NextTuesdayeveningtheSociety entertainsthemembersatCottesloe Beachwherea"BeachTea,"willee
ringbelief,untilGodstripsoilthis disguise.Theyarenottruebecause theyarenotofGod.Welearnin ChristianSciencethatallunharmony ofmortalmindorbodeisillusion, possessneneitherrealitynoridentity,thoughseemingtoberealand identical.Thescienceofminddisposesofallevil."Andet"the aimofChristiansciencehthehealingofsin,"and(-'hristianSeance lecturersandnewspapersareconstantlydeclaringthat" 'through ChristianSciencehundredsarebeing healedofsin,"andthat,"WhereverPage457-)Againthissounds 'ScienceandHealth,'isread,sin-Christian-like.Butitisfarfrom Peeingso,asaglanceatthecontext willshow."ScienceandHealth," informsusforinstance,that"Jesus wasthehighestcorporalconceptof thedivineidea;rebukinganddestro.,ingerrorandbringingtolight man'simmortality."Italsotells usthat"Christistheideaof Truth;Jesusisthenameof a conduct.Itsdeeds,infact,arethegivenandanenjoyableeveningis manborninaremoteprovinceofworasofthedevilIamnotthereanticipated. Judea.""JesuswasnotGod'sforemaligningChristianSciencewhey IconcludethatwhichIsetoutto soninanyothersensethenevery menisGod'sson."Thelifeandprovethatitsevilsystemteaches workofOurSaviourissummarisedanddoesmoralevil.Intheoryand intheassertionthat"JesusofNa-inpracticeChristianScience,or zarethwasthemostscientificman.Eddyism,isamoralchaosand thatevertrodthegloee,"endthatcesspoolofsin.
1rIllasPhotos a 5s.perdozandcards PARTSPANELS,CROWNPANELS POSTCARDS,LOCKETS, ENLARGEMENTS MelbournePrices
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QuestionBox. Question.- findherhusband,andwanderedob- "Irishman"asks: WhatistheoutNewEnglandformanysearsin meaningoftheword"Bungalow,"search. Atlastwhenshewas whichIhaveoftenheardappliedtogrownoldshefoundhimonhis houseshere? Isitaone-storieddeath-bed.Theshockwassogreat, house,orwhatismeantbyit? thatitkilledher.honsfellowisrePortedtohavesaid:"Theworkis
Answer.-
BungalowisanAnglo-Indianname forathatchedcottagesurrounded byaverandah,usuallycoveredwith vines,thewindowsopeningtothe ground,andstepsoneverysideleadingtogardens.InIndiatheBritishGovernmenthaserectedatadistanceofabouttwelvemilesapart, whatarecalledDak-laingalows.In theseatravellermayobtainfoodand shelteronthePaymentofaboutfortycentsades Whenhehasoccupiedaroomfortwenty-fourhours heisboundtogiveitup'tothe firsttravellerwhofollowshim.As therearenotavernsorhotelswhere atravellermaystay,theseGovernmentinstitutionsareagreatconvenience.Theapplicationofthe wordhasbeenextendedtoAustralia, andifIrishmanwillasktoseeSir JohnForrest's"Bungalow," he willhaveanopportunityofseeinga Bungalowastheyareknownand builtinAustralia.
Question.-
"E.De.M."asksIsthereany differencebetween"EasterWater," and"HolyWater?"IsEaster watergoodduringthe,EasterSeason only?
purelyafancysketch,andthename Evangelinewascoinedtocomplete thestory."
Question.-
"Catholicus,"writes:AsIunderstandthelawoftheChurchonmixedmarriagesbothpartiesmustsign apromisewithregardtotheeducationoftheirProspectivechildrenin theCatholicfaith.Whatbinding forcehasthispromiseonthenonCatholicparty,incase-theCatholic Parentdies7"
Answer.-
Ves,ever,well-instructedCatholic knowsthatbeforeamixedmarriage maytakeplacebeforeapriest,a Promiseisrequiredofthenon-Catholicparty"'thatallchildren of eithersex,borneofthisraarriaare shallbebaptisedandeducatedinthe faithandaccordingtotheteachings oftheRomanCatholicChurch,even iftheCatholicPartytothemarriageshouldhappentohetabanaway bs"death."
Thispromiseismadeinweiins. andoftenbeforewitnesses.
Whatisthispromiseworth? It isagraveQuestionwhetherithas anyvaluebeforethecivillaw,and itisalmostcertainthatithasno valuebeforethecivillawinProtes-
Answer.- tantcountries.However,Idonot
W.A.BookandArtDepot. MissA.Taylor,Proprietress. 709HAY-STREET,(BRENNANBROS'ISOPPOSITE). CatholicChurchandConventRequisites. FANCYANDLEATHERGOODS.HIGHCLASSSTATIONERY.
LARGESTOCKOFBOOKSINCLUDINGTHOSESUITABLEFOR PRESENTATION. 'XMASANDPOSTCARDS,POSTCARDAla BUMS,&a. PIANOS,GERMANANDENGLISH,SUITABLEPOE HOMEORSCHOOL.AGENTFOR"CATHOLICPRESS."
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whatmighthavebeenthedecision
Anatestcase.Ithinkitwouldbe againstthevalidityofthepromise: Ishallgivesouthedetailsof a case,whichtookplaceinAmerica. TheCatholicFortnightlyReview, amineofsolidreading,presentsa
WaterblessedonHolySaturday,rememberhearingofacasein calledEasterwater,isforthebap-Australia,andtherefcre,cannottell tismalfort,andmapalsobeused forsuchpurposesasthewaterthat isordinarilycalledHolswater.No timelimitisprescribedforitsuse, however.Asitistherulethat waterisblessedevenSundayinthe Church,whichthosewhodesiremay carryasa,tosPrinletheirhouses,reviewtoPeterCondonofadecis- feeds,themselves,etc.,thereseemsioninthematterrecentlyrendered totonoreasonforPreservingEast-intheSt.Louis(Mo.),Circuit erwaterforsuchPurposes. CourtandcarriedonappealtoadecisionintheSt.LouisCourtofAP- Question.- Peals.
"Tomt:orthe('ountry,"es'rs Fhefactsinthecase,whichwere
WhatisunderstoodbytheBenedic-undisputedbythedefendant were tionof asfollows
theBeasts
Answer.-
GenerallysPea'd.ng,St.Anthonyis recognisedasthepatronandprotectoroftheloweranimals,andin Romeonhtafeast,thepeoplebring thithissesk,ndmulesandcattleto theChurchdedicatedtohim,near SantaMariaMaggiore,tobeblessed. Asimilarcustomisobservedonthe camedasinsomeSpaniehtowns andcities,andalsoinothermint-les,especiallyinIreland.
Question.-
"Faithful,"says Ihavehad tostudythatbeautifulpoem"Evangeline"ofLonafellow'sforanexamination,andIwasaskedwhether itwasfoundedonfact,andwhat wasEvangeline'sfamilyname.Isaid Ithoughtitwasrotfounded on fact-whatdoyousayMr.Editor?
Answer.-
releaseorrePose.
"Thereweretwochildrenofthe marriage,theyoungestonlyafew daysold,alainotyetbaptised. wh.nthemother(whowasaCatholic),died.Theolderonehadbeen hantisedandwasbeingbroughtup bythemotherintheCatholicfaith.
11Rhinashorttimeafterthedeath ofhiswife,thehusbandmarriedag- ain,thistimeanon-Catholic,and notonlydalherefusetoPermitthe unhaptisedchittobetaptised, whichhehadexpresslypromisedto allow,butherestrainedtheelder childfromattending-theCatholic Church,andfromvisitingherCatholicrelatises,andevenforbadeher tosaytheCatholicprayerswhich shehadlearnedfronthermother."
Thereupon,"theCatholicfatherof thedeceasedwifewhowasalsothe godfatherofthechildwhohadbeen baptised,appliedtotheCourtto compelthefather,inconformity withhisaareetnent,topermitthe barbarityprat-()lingerchildtobebaptised,and
thItMothchldrenshouldhebrought upintheCatholicfaith."
Thehusbandadmittedthefactsas allegedbutPleadedthattherepudiationofhispromisedidnotjustify anyinterf-rencebythecourt.
Afterhearingthearguments,the Courtdecidedineffectthattheantenuptialpromisewasanullity.An appealwastakentothehigher Court.Eminentcounselarguedthe case.ThehigherCourtsustained thedecisionalreadygiven.TheopinionoftheCourtfiledinthecase
Thestoatofthe tisedontheAcadiansbytheEnglishindrisingthemoutofthe countryisamatterofhistory.So farthepoemisfoundedonfact.The incidentthatformsthebasisofthe poemwasgiventoVona,fellowbe hisfriendHawthorne,andis as follows A3oungcouplehappened tomarryinAcadiaonthedayetapointedbytheEnglishauthorities forthemaleinhabitantsofthecolonytoassemIisinChurchtolisten toacertainproclamation.Ashistorstellsus,theassembled men weresurroundedbyanarmsdforceassertsthat: "Anante-nuptial andshippednutofthecountry.contractprovidingthatthechildren ThlefamilieswerealsotransportedshouldbebroughtupintheCatho- tootherForts,andman-ofth"mlicfaithevenifthewifeshoulddie, wereseparated,never*oetfa-ain,isno`,afterherd-ahanenforceablsesntractagainstthehusband." Amor.a.theseweretheyoungmar- ridstarr-fTaalto. 14'hn th Mr.comfortsumsuptheCourts briderealisedthisshestartedtodecision:
"ThereasonsforthisrulingtobeAnswer.gatheredfromtheteatoftheop-Thedifferentcoloursofthevestinionmaybesummarisedasfol-meatsusedatMasscorrespondwith lows thesentimentofthefestivalthatis "(a)Thatno Property rightsarecelebrated,oroftheoccasion,and involved.(b)ThatonlyamoralintentionforwhichtheMassisoffdutyisinvolvedwhichisnotgroundered.BlackisusedforRequiem ofequitablejurisdiction(c) ThatMasses,whentherubricspermit,bepublicpolicyforbidsthepermanentcauseitcorresPondestothesentitransferofthenaturalrightsofameatofsorrowandmourning. Parent,and(d)ThattheCourtWhatevercolourofvestmentsisused cannotdecidethequestionasonetheessentialefficacyoftheMassis thesame,andthepoorsoulsmaybe affectingthewelfareofthechild equallybenefitedwhenholyMassis Point),sincetodosowouldbe,to (viewedfromareligiousstandofferedfortheminanycolourcondeterminebetween.differentreligions;formingtotherubrics.Theonly differencethatifablackMassis 'andthat'addstheCourt,'weare saidfortheirrepose,theprayersare notpermittedtodo.'AmplifyingdirectlyaddressedtoGodfortheir thisideatheCourtvotesapproving-directlyaddressed lythelanguageofanothercase whichsays'AfatherinMissouri forfeitsnorightstothecustodyand controlofhischildbybeingorbecominganatheist;norarehis rightsinthisrespectincreasedbeforethelawbyhisbelievingrightb.Thelawdoesnotprofessto knowwhatisarightbelief.'
Question.".I.F.C."asksIfapriestissuspended,ishealsob'thatfactexcommunicated?
Answer.No;unlesstheactthatledto hissuspensionisforbiddenunderpain ofexcommunication.Ishouldlike toknowwhatpromptedthatquestionof"J.F.C.'s"
"Insupportofitsrulingthe CourtcitesvariouscasesPreviously decided,chiefamongthem,thetwo EnglishcasesofAndrewsvs.Salt, andAgar-Ellis,vs.Lascelles. InQuestion.- thelattercasetheCourtdeclared0.Ryaninquires:IfaProtestant that'onprincipleandauthorityitI goodfaithdies,issaved,butcon- issettledsoastobebeyondques-claimedtoPurgatorythroughwhose tiororargumentthattheante-nup-intercessioncanheobtainrelease? tialpromiseis,inPointofIaw,ab-
solutelyvoid.ThepromiseinthatAnswer.casewassimilartotheoneunderThroughthePrayersoftheChurch considerationintheSt.Louiscase.andthroughsharinginthefruitsof AfterhismarriagethehusbandMassesandofgoodworksperform- claimedtherighttoretracthispro-edandprocuredbyPiouspersonsfor miseandtheCourtruledthathethedepartedingeneral. couldnotbecompelledtoobserve it. IntheothercasewheretheQuestion.- agreementwasthattheboysoftheToan"AnxiousMother,"Iwould familyshouldbebroughtupinthepay religionoftheirfather,whowasa RomanCatholic,theEnglishCourt said: Weareofopinionthatsuch anagreementishotbindingas a legalcontract.* *Wethinkthat afathercannotbindhimselfconclusivelybycontracttoexerciseinall eventsinaparticularwayrights whichthelawgiveshim'(including, aswemaysuppose,thatofeducationandreligioustraining)'forthe benefitofhischildrenandnotfor hisown.'"
Mr.Condoncallsattentiontothe factthatthedecisiondeclaresthat theante-nuptialcontractisnotenforceableagainstthehusbandafter thedeceaseofthewifebutitleaves openthefurtherquestionTsitenforceablebythewifeduring her life-time.Hegivesitashisdecidedopinionthatthepromiseis worthlessatalltimes.
Question.;'Wanderer,"asks "Are the soulsinPurgatorybenefittedmore byaMasswhenitissaidinBlack vestments,thanwhenanyothercolourisused?Ihaveheardyes
Answer.-
Donotworryaboutwhetheryou swallowedadropofwateroncelong ago,onthemorningofacommunion;foryoucantakeitforgrant(Althatifyouhadconsciouslytaken evenadropofwaterintoyourstomachyouwouldnothavegoneto communion. Whatyouthinkof, now,cannotaffectwhatsoudid inyouthconsequentlythink no moreabouttheinsolvableriddle:"DidIordidInot,breakmyfast khowingly?"
ThetenderofMr.JamesBryan hasbeenacceptedfortheerectionof theProposedmemorialchurchinErskinevilletothelateFatherRegin- aldBridge,whosenameissocloselylinkedwiththechainofcharity intheparish. Thecontractprice isZ4873sos.andthearchitectis Mr.T.J.M'Carthy.Thefoundation-stonewillbelaidsometimeafterChristmas,byhisEminencethe Cardinal.
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Correspondenci.
(Wsarenotresponsiblefortat .pinionseapreseeibyourcorrespciadeuts.-lid.).
ModelMothers! TotheEditor
Sir,-
Inyourlastissueacorrespondent fromVictoriaParkeulogisesherself asamodelmotherorwife-afact shededucedfromyour"Home Hints." PerhaPssheis,butI shouldnotcaretohaveherfora mother.Herlettersmacksofheartlessness,andifsheiswhatshedescribesherself-shemustbeavery "madetoorder"sortofwifesomethingafterthestyleofanartificialleg.Shedideverythingto pleaseherhusbandandconformedto everyrulewhichcranksorwiseacressuggested.Butwhatofher children?Hassheany?andifshe hasIwonderwherethey,comein? Towhichparent-toherasthemodelmimicorherhusbandasthe LordoftheManordothechildren belongtowhichofthemdotheyowemost?Letmehopethatthe fatherismoreamanthansheis awoman.Doesthetender-heartednessandlovingsentimentof the mother,orthemorestern,practical mindandstrongernatureofthefather,havethegreaterinfluenceupon itslifeandcharacter?Theproblem isadifficultonetosolve. Both influencesarenecessary,althoughan excessofeithermay,soonerorlater marthechild'shappinessandcareer. ThePreponderanceofopinion,seems tobethatitistheearlyseeds sownbythemotherwhichbearthe greaterfruit.And,toacertainextent,thisviewisborneoutbymen andwomenofto-daywhohaveachievedfame.Itistotheirmothers thattheyseemtoraythemoreaffectionsteandgeneroustributes,as iftoemphasisethetime-honoured proverb,"Onegoodmother is worthahundredschoolmasters."
ListentowhatThomasAlvaEdisonsays,forinstance:-"Ididnot havememotherlong,butshecast overmeaninfluencewhichhaslastedallmylife.Thegoodeffectsof herearlytrainingIcanneverlose. ItithadnotbeenforherappreciationandherfaithinmeatacriticaltimeinmyexperienceIshould neverlikel%havebecomeaninventor wasaiwaysacarelessboy,and withamotherofdifferentmental calibreIshouldProbablyhaveturnedoutbadly.Butherfirmness,her sweetness,hergoodness,werepotentPowerstokeepmeintheright path.Mymotherwasthemaking ofme.Thememoryofherwillalways,beablessingtome."Would modelwife,ormodelmotherfrom VictoriaParkmakesuchanimpressiononherchildren,andmakeit aslasting?
Than.ingyouforpublicationin anticipation,hopingsomeablerpen willexPosethefollyputforthby yourself-satisfiedcorrespondent.
Yours,etc.,
YOUNGWIFE.
CriticsandFaultfinders.
TotheEditor
mymindtocurethemsotheywould staycured. WhenAlmacriticised thecreamedpotatoesonenightat supper,Isaidnothingbut the nexteveningIcalledhertothe kitchenandveryPolitelyaskedher toPreparethem,as1wantedto do somethingelse.Igaveherafew directions,butleftherchiefly to herself.Thepotatoeswereafailure,andIsaid,'Nowyouseethat evenPeoplewhocriticisecannotalwaysbePerfect.'Thelessonhad someeffect,sothatIheardnomore remarksfromherforsometime. AfterClarencecomplainedofthe steak,Iaskedhimthenextmorning topounditandholdthebroileroverthefitewhileIsetthetablein ahurry.Iwascarefulnottogo intothekitchenuntiltherewas & frightfulsmudgeonhand;thenI remarked,"Youseeitisn'teasy tohebe3ondcriticism,don'tyou? Later,whenwewenttoapicnic, thechildrenwereoftheirguard, andfoundthatthingswerejusta littlewrunghereandthere. Not longafterIfounditconvenientto plananotherPicnic.Isetout whatIhadspeciallypreparedfor theoccasion,andaskedClarenceand Annatoseethatthebasketwasproperlytilled.Theywokeuptowhat Imeant,andtriedtheirbest to maketheirdoingPerfectbutthey leftoutsaltforboiledeggs,and papernapkins.Afterourlunch 1 askedthemwhethertheywouldhave memakecuttingremarksormake thetestofthesituation.Thiswas reallythelastlessontheyneeded.I triedatothertimestoshowthem thatthereareoccasionswhenitis justifiablenottoPutupwithothers'carelessnessandimperfectdoing, butthatthespiritofharpingupon everylittlefaultyoucanseeisnot kindlynorthesignofarefined ture." na-
"ONLYAWOMAN."
CatholicLayMissions. TotheEditor.
EL.2IGUILDFORD. Mr.HANKIN,YorkRoad, SIIM.A.NDJUNCTIONREPRESENTATIVR.
FREEMASON'SHOTEL MIDLANDJUNCTION.
ROOMFORMEETINGS.NEARTOSTATIC-1, BestBrandsofWinesandSpirits
Sir,-
Wouldyourreadersliketohearof aremedyforanevilthatIhave discoveredallbymyself? Ihavebeenwatch'ngalittlefor finaleffectsbeforewritingtoyou aboutit,butIamsatisfiednow thatitisalaid',goodone,and 'thatsomeofyoumayIndituseful too.Foraseasonlastyear we hadwithusarelative,a young womanwhowasinmanywaysvery attractive,particularlytochildren. Shehadonehadhabit,however. Shewouldcriticisealmosteverything thatcameunderhernotice-inavery daintydelicatewaytohesure;but shealwayshadsomefaulttofind. Imanagedsothatherstaywasas shortasitcouldreasonably be made,hut,inspiteofme,mychildrencaughtthefault-findingdisease.AftersomestudyImadeup
Sir,-
Itseemsincredibleifwenoticethe extenttowhichindifferenceandnonCatholicspiritexistincertaincommunities.Selfinterestsolelyseems tobetheoneabsorbingspirit.How strangethatrivalryappearsonlytc beusedonthewrongside.Ifeach andallwouldendeavourtoaimata betterment,seekingtoassistrather thanhindertheirfellowworkers. "BringforthfruitsworthyofPenance."Humilitygivingpreference tothewell-meaning. Itisn'tright tojudgeanyone-huthowcomesit somanyarrogatetothemselvesthe righttoinflictinjurieswithout rhymeorreason.Catholicswho havegrownuptogether,hiedat thesamealtar,&c.,yetwishingthe assumptionofsuperioritybecomes estrangedandchildli''eouarrelstout sometriflingidea-PassingeachotherbywithoutexchangingChristian salutations. YetsuchpersonsaspiretotheleadingPositionsinthe communit% likethePhariseesof old,-Wearetheelite,&c.Isn'tit aneverydaymaximforalltoconsider"Iereyourneighboursas oarself. Forgieeandforget." Than-theyouinanticipation,YoUrs etc.,
CATHOLICUS.
Ifwearecommonplaceandindifferent,wewillfindotherpeopleso. Mindfindsitslevel,justaswater does.AreallyoriginalandsympatheticPersonwillfindothersinterestingandagreeable.Aloving Christianspiritwillfindothers worthloving.Tocomaainofthose wemeetisreallytoproclaimourse
Afteresdulla,u,thekindofworldone carriesaboutinone'sselfisthe importantthing,.andtheworldoutsidetakesallitsgrace,colourand valuefromthat,"wroteJamesRusselll:Lowell.Thefurnishingofthe mindismadeUPofmemories.Happyisthemanorwomanwhocarriesinmemorynopicturethatneeds to heturnedwithitsface to the wall.
TheHousethatmakesyourPurchaseseasy Wehavethe correctgoods,andourpricesareinkeepingwithyourwants
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BrennanBros'.TheDrapers,HaySt.,Perth ChurchovertheWorld TheVeryRev.JamesO'Reilly, O.M.I.,hasbeenappointedSuperior oftheBritishOblateProvince.The intelligencewillbereceivedinLiverpoolwithsatisfactionandsorrow aliketheformeronaccountofthe honourdeservedlyconferred upon him,andregretthattheaPPoirtanentwillnecessitatethenewl'rovincial'sremovalfromLiverpoolin theverynearfuture.Father Q'ReillehasbeenstationedatHoly Cross,Liverpool,forsomethinglike twoyears,duringwhichhehasbecomevery,popular.
FatherO'ReillywasbornatKingscourt,Co.Cavan,dioceseofMeath. HewasordainedtothesacredministrybyCardinalPerreauatAutin, France,onMay25th,1877.His firstmissionwasatKilburn,London whereheremainedfortwotears,beingsubsequentlytransferredtoSicklinghall,Yorks.,wherehetaught Theology.Thiswasfollowedbyhis removaltoMountSt.Mary'sLeeds, whereheactedaschaplaintothe C.Y.M.S.,andrectorofthemission foraPeriodoftenyears. From LeedsFatherO'IteillywenttoTowerHill,London,asrector,andremainedthereforsixyears.His healthbreakingdoNnowingtohis
shipLeonXIII,whichwaswrecked, inadreadfulstorm,someyearsago upontherock-boundcoastinthe neighbourhood.TheLeonXIIIMemorialChapeloccupiesacommandingsiteinoneofthebestquarters ofthedistrict,withinalewyards ofthewildAtlanticOcean,andits sPireisvisibleformilesaround. AftertheceremoniesaneloquentsermonwasPreachedbytheBishop. 16,MyrtleHill-terrace,Lower Glanniire-road,Cork,Catholicpriest, left£500forthecelebrationofpublicmassesfor5ooyearsafterhis death,£20totheNorthCharitat'le Infirmary,Cork,and£iIs.perannumforSooyearsafterhisdeath, £52perannumtohisservant,AnnaDal,andtheresidue,about £io,000,toformafundforthe educationofyoungIrishmentowork ir.theCatholicmissionsinAfrica.
" TheprofessionoffourPassionist novicestookplaceonTuesday,25th October,inthePrettylittlechurch, attachedtoBlessedGabriel's Retreat,TheGraan,Ennis'cillen.The noviceswereMessrs.CasimirBrophie,WolstanHenry,EdwinFarrell, andSalvianO'Grady.Theceremoniesbeganwiththecelebration of Mass,afterwhichVeryRev.FatherMalachy,C.P.,deliveredatouchingdiscourse.
pectedbythoseoutsidetheChurch, andbytheirrulers.
AdeputationofProtestantsfrom ()PortoandGaya,representingtheir co-religionistsinthenorthofPortugal,haswaitedonthePortuguese PremierandtheMinisterofJustice anhcravedunherthenewregimeentiretolerancefortheProtestantreligion.TheMinisterofJusticerepliedthatundertheproposedprogrammeoftheGovernmentallreligiousd:nominationswouldenjoy equalrights.
'twoIrishnunshavereturnedfrom 1.1sbontoSiennaConvent,Drogheda SisterMaryDominicMurphy,anativeofDundar,whohasspentfortySearsinLisbon,andSisterMary CatherineClayton,ofNavan.The Nunsstatethattheywereremoved fromtheirConventbyarmedsoldiersandPlacedwithtwohundred FranciscanNunsinasuffocating shedwhichwasusedasatemporaiajail.Theyspeakintermsof highPraiseoftheactionofthe BritishConsul,whopaidtheirpassagetoLiverpool.
Joseph's,Dundalkhastakenplace, thedeathofRev.PatrickBingham, amissionaryoftheCongregationof theMostHolyRedeemer.Bornin Kilkishen,Co.Clare,forty-seven yearsago,heevincedatanearlyage adesiretoenterthesacredministry,andafterreadingadistinguishedcoursewasordainedin1887.Six yearsofhismissionarylife was spentattheAntipodesandsixteen inIreland.Innumerablemusthave beenthesinnerswhomhebroughtto graceduringthehundredsofmissionshePreachedathomeandabroad. TheremainsofRev.Father MichaelM'Elduil,P.P.,Pomeroy,Co Tyrone,werelaidtorestonFriday amidstto ofdeepregretonthe partofhisparishioners.Bornin Carrickmacrossintheyear1859,he enteredMaynoothCollege-attheage oftwenty-twoandwasordainedin 1889.Hisiirstmissionarywork wasinMiddlesl-rough,-whencehewas calledin1897tohisnativediocese. Hisdeathwasnotunexpected,as hehadbeenailingfornearlytwelve months.Amonghisparishionersand friendsthenewsofthedeathofRev P. Geraghty,P.P.,Peterswell, Loughrea,hasbeenreceived with deepsorrow. ThedeathofRev. PatrickFoley,.(Graigmnamanstrenuouslabours,hetoo'cavo-agh,Co.Carlow,whichtoo'cplaceTheRightHon.LadyGwendolineRochestandsamongtheablestCaagetoIndia,andwasabsentforlastmonth,isalsodeeplyregretted.ElizabethPetre,ofCoventry,War-
ic-,daughteroftheseventeenth
aboutayear.onhisreturn he TheHolyFatherhasrecalledtheHalofShrewsburypresident of wenttoSt.Anne's,RockFerry,and remainedtherefortwosears,atLisbonNunciotoRomeforthepur-theBrat'wonandLadies'Committhecloseofwhichperiodhewasap-poseofcunsultation. Anewsagen-teesoftheCoventry.Union,left pointedsuPerioratKilburn-hisfirst£7,024gross,with£6,690netper- cy'stelegramfromLisbonsaysthe Mission-whereheretnain:dtwelvePortugueseEmbassyattheVaticansonalty.Testatrixleavestothe hasbeenreducedtotherankofarectorofSt.Osburgh's('hurch,Coyears. . 'Legation. entry,Elmforthebuildingfund, and£25forhisownusetothe
Rev.Dr.Roche,theeditorofthe CatholicRegister-ExtensionofToronto,contemplates.weunderstand, soonsettingoutincompanewith thecFleIxatedjurist,MaxPam,for atouroftheworld.Rev. Dr. tholicjournalistsofthecountry.He hasajournalisticindividualityall hisown,nottheleastofhismerits asawriterbeinghiscourageand 'directness.Hisshotsarefiredin theopenandalways)havefortheir aimatargetofwrongwelldefined andclear.
InaPrivatehospitalinDublinon the2uthOctobertoo'ePlacetheMr.Ma-tinCarey,cfNewport,PriestinchargeofSt.Mary'sCathdeathofRev.JamesConcannon,P.I'.PointyMayo,merchant,leftLiu,-olicmissionRaglan-street,Coventry. Linotowardsthedebtfundofthe Lobinstown,Slane.Deceasedre.000tobeaccumulatedforfiveyears ceivedhisearlyeducationinBlack-andthenheldontrustforthecorn-saidmission,ar.d£25forhisown roc'c College, and,intendingpletionofthenewCatholicChurchuseandhalfayear'swagestoeach to become amember ofatNewport.Heleft.C3ooandcer-servantoftwoyears'service. theorderoftheFathersoftheHolythinsharestotheConvertofMercy Inasermondeliveredrecentlyin Ghost,ProceededwiththatobjectinatNewportonconditionthatthey viewtotheWestIndies,wherehekeel)inordercertainfamilygraves.St.Patrick'sCathedral,NewYork. spentsometime.HishealthfailingThelateRev.JohnBarrett, ofCardinalLoguesaidthetroublesof hereturnedhome,andenteredMay nooth,wherehewasordained in 1887.Heministeredinvariousparts ofthediocese.Hisremainswere removedtoLobinstoyn,Co.Meath, andinterredcnSaturdayaftersolemnOfficeandHighMass.AtSt.
AtQuilts,CountyClare,recently theMostRev.Dr.Fogarty,Bishop ofKillaloe,solemnlydedicated a smallbutornatechapelwhichhas beenerectedasamemorialtothe heroismoftherescuersoftheFrench theCatholicChurchinPortugal, SpainandFranceledtothefearof "thebeginningofanapostasythat willendinAnt-Christ."The ChurchwouldalwaysbesafeinAmerica.Catholicshadperfectfreedomthere,andtheyhadGodres-
SinceDr.Roche'sconnectionwith theCatholicRe.isterthatjournal haswonforitselfaforemostplace asenorganofCatholicopinionand defenderofourholyfaith.Travel isalwaystothestudentandthin'ceracreatorofnewideas-avery tonicforthescholar'ssoul-anew world,ofinspirationforwhatWordsworthterms"theinnereye."AssuredlyDr.Rochewilltravelwith whattheFrenchterm"lesyeux grandsouverts"-withe'eswideopen andbringbacknewtreasuresinhis alreadyrichlystoredmind.
Nexttohimwhocanoffergood counselisthewisdomofhimwho cantakeit.
SATURDAY,DECEMBER3,191o. The Ill ........=1./.
BurningQuestionforYoung Coolies.
"WHATSHALLIDOINTHE WORLD?"
cation.Oh,themadnessofthoseCindrellaandthemagicshoe,isto whoneglectareligiouscallingthebegivenintownshortly. cruel,enistaenfondnessofparentsTheBrass13.nddiscoursesmusic andfriendswhodaretointerfere,occasionally.,andtheBandofllOpe withGod'sdesignsonHischosenpre:,sferventlyforbrighterdaysto ones,outofflimsypretexts,sprungmile. fromselfishloveorworldlyhopes ATemperanceHotelisannounced Then,:hreisth-glorioustineeeebeoPenedatDan.inin1911.
ingtotheorderofMelehiscdcch," etandinedailytolifetoGodthe EternalSacrifice,fedattheTable, whichtheSeraphsenvy,fatherand rulerofthePeopleofGod Howisitthatourminemenso 11,1tlyoverlookthepriesthoodwhen theireaeierheartsaredreamingof honourandpowerandachievement? Isanyearthlydignitylikethis?Is HaypowerlikethePowertocallthe eternalGodfromHishighthrone.
lute('usandbackedoutfromour Presence. Thefollowingisthecomment theunderstudy: What'stheWorry. of
ThetyreUnstrung.
ThisisthetimeoftheyearwhenamazingdignityofGod'sHoly Asocialdanceisannouncedafew theclosingoftheschooldayhtepgiesthaod."apriestforever,accord-milesoutPromisedb3Merryweather. bringsbeforethenandofmanya youthandmaidentheold,oldquestionwhichhasperplexed,eachin itsturn,allrisinggenerations:"WhatshallIdointheworld?" Timewasinourland,when the voiceofawayoflifewassimpler thannow.Theworldhadnot grownsovariedanddelightfuland menchosesoberlyandcalmI3,and oftenwithananxiouseyetothelife tocome.Nowtherichnessand complexityofmoderndays havetobindandloosetheverysoulsof Placedsomanygoodsandtrnketsmen?Iftodogoodtoourfellow intheworld'sgreatVanityFair,beourdesire,whohassodirectand thatitishardtoturnoureyescraveamissiontosaveandhelp fromthemtolooktowardsHeavenhiskindashasthepriest? Finalatall. ly,astothegloriesoftheworld "Shallitbewealth,orfame,ortocome,wehaveGod'sownword love,orletteredease?Shall Iforit,thattheywhoinstructothers choosepleasantruralhaunts,withuntojusticeshallshinelikestarsin freedomfromthecrowd,orplungetheKingdomofHeaven. intocitythrongs,halfdelighted, Allarenotcalledtosuchamazing hisopportunitiesandtalents,and chooseshopefully,dreamingmeanwhilesuchgolden,goldendreams.
dignities,andforsuchasarenot thereopenoutthevariouscallings oftheworld,whereintoserveGod noblyandaidtheirfellow-men.Are wetochooseevenhereaccordingto ourfreakishfancy,orfromvaindesireofwealthorpleasureorfame
Atthecloseoflastweek,atiredingchapcalledatourofficeand timorouslyaskedfortheEditor. TheEditorwasn'tforthcoming,the shadetemperaturewasintheneigh Ourhoodofacenturyandwehadn't theenergytolookforhim. The tiredchapcalledforpenandink,he helPedhimselftopaper,andmopping hiswearybrowforamomenthe iodcedafarintospace.WithasuddenjerkhePlungedhispeninto theinkandshortlyafterweheard animperativesummons.Whatfollowswastheburdenofhisenergy
* TheWailofaTramp.
Whatinpityareyousaying !PondererfromEiin'sIsle, Ifyou'renotinfieldsofclover What'stheuseofshowingbile.
Doenatheelweallaresometimes, Outofgearandjustlikevou, Uptodayanddownthenextone, Soyourwailitisn'tnew.
It'sthesortofthingthat'skeeping Thisoldglobeagoing,roundMotor-earring,upinairships, Feedingfreely,money-bound
Millionaire,andprinceandbounder Findlifewearyjustthesame, Halfourworrieswebutmakethem Inthewayweplaylife'sgame.
Keepyourchivvysmoothandsmiling, Neverletmanknowyou'redown, Andyourtrampingwillbeeasy, Minasgrizzle,minusfrown.
dyofoldage,ifheenduressofar, toPonder,or,sodifferently,onthe green,foolishfanciesofhisdepartedyouth. This'brightintoxicationofyouthfulhopes,andthedisillusionment
savemysoul?"thisistheProPer questionnot"howcanIlivethe easiestlifeorhavethekeenestpleasure,orgathertherichestgear?" Howmuchdependsonone'sfirst choiceinlife Whatfearfulhazards lieaboutthoseearlieststepsNevertrustthatyoumayexperiment andtryagain.Neverhopetoventurerashlyamongthemaddening pleasuresoftheworldandyetcome
Butthegreat,turbidcurrent of theworldkeepsonitswontedwas Itbuffetseachnewcomeraslustily asthelast,coolsanddrencheshis feverishexpectation,andflingshimorease" Godsinceheisall-wise, asideatlengthintosomequieted-andpprovident,musthavedesignedeachofusforsomespecialwork andgivenustalentsandgracesapt forthatdefiniteend.Ourcharacter,ourgifts,aboveall,thestill, smallwhispersofHisinspirations, BoomingQuestionYoungCatholicsthatcomeswithage,havebeenthedulyweighedwithholycounsel,must pleasantsportofwitsandmoralistspointusoutHiswill."Howcan timeoutofmindbutwhen oneIbesthonourGod,servemyfellow, dwellsonthepanandlossand sorrowthatthisfoolishgraspingafterworldlygoodshascaused,amusementchangesquic'lytoaneiety andgrief.WhataPity Whata tragicandterriblepity,toriskall anIstrugglesomuchforthislittle, sorrowfuldying-spacewhichwecall life,andtoforgetandneglectthe full,eternal,gloriouslifewhichis tobehereafter.
AsanexileofErinto-nightI'dl'e writing .Tomybrothersandsistersinthe far-famedoldisle, ButifIwastali:ingtothemI sorry ThatIhardlycouldgivethem smile.
Nowthat(I'mnot byalongway That's'wandering enindeed), Ielittleexcusefor sadly Totheminthis ascreed.
am a theonlyonenot aboutallforsakmewriting mournful SO kindof
It'sjoyfulandgladI'dhewriting, Itellyou, IfIweretheonlyonedownat theheel, Butthere'sthousandsofothersfar worseoilthanIam, It'sforthemthat,to-night,letme tellyouIfeel.
Noonewantstoknowwe'refootsore, Aswetram'puponourway
Thoughourheartsbesoreandsorry Letuswhistlewhilewemay.
Purshingonwardgo,mahearty
Thoughyourlookbenothinggood
Timewillbringitshearseandcoachman Andwe'llallbeunderstood.
Signed, THEOFFICEBOY.
KalgoorlieDotes. (OURCORRESPONDENT).
Dearyoungadventurers,pausingoffsafely,somehow,afterall.Itis onthethresholdoflifeandfacetoafearfulandcrucialtime,thisenlaceeiththisfatefulquestion of yourtruevocation,donotfollow,as foolsdo,theeasycounselsofthe "WhetshallIbuyinVanityFair?" world. Donotaskyourselves:butask"Whatism.vocation? Whatnobleandpreciouswoekdoes GodintendmetodoforHimasHe sendsmeoatintotheworld"" Then,whateveransweryourtrue heartgivesyou,followitmanfully "Slavethenoblestv:ayof life, hovererhard,"wasthecounselof Ptheastohis,disciples"for
tranceintolife,towhichyoureager elopesstrainonsofast,andgravely andearnestlymustyouPreparefor it. Praywell,thinkdeeply,take counselwithawiseconfessor,gooftentothesacraments,chooseas youthineyouwillwishtohave chosenwhenyoumustcometodie. Foryouareatthepartingofthe ways,andasyousetoutsoshall coutravelonward,andon eour choosingwillhangallthedearestissuesofeourlife.
Younotes Andifbymywriting,perchance,I maysoften Theirheartstowardsthepoor trampswhowanderathome, They'llhelearningalessonwhich willcomeinhandy Ifevertheychancethroughthe worldtoroam.
NowbeforeIleftIreland,ashamed tosayit, (It'snowgoingonlust1ortwenty longyears), Thetrampwasn'ttreatedbythem alltookindly, He'streatednobetterto-dayI've myfears.
Anotherelectricaldisturbanceaccompaniedbystrongwindandrains passedoverForonSatarday26th November.
Newsreachedherelatelyof the deathinBeverleyofanativeof Yor.enamedJohnDexter.-R.I.P.
Atalandsaleh.1dintown on Saturday,thePremisesofMr.Thos. Davis,Bays'Hill,Northam-Road, andthatformerlyownedteethelate RobertSly,wereOfferedtothepublic. Thoughtsarefree,Puldicmatters arecommonproperty.Hereand theretheworldlywait-inthesecu-
ygOr byuseandhaateventhehard thingswillbecomeeasyandsweet." Whatbrightfieldsofpossibleendeavourstretchwideandfairbefore eoerhesitatingfeet.Thereisthe ReligiousLifeofpoverty,chastity, andobedienceatrulyangelicstate, whereinamancomesmostnearto JesusChrist.Kin-s,lieSt.Louis ha''.'wentforthisholycalling saintlyPoresandBishopshavegrievedwhensummon-eltoth-irdimities,andhaveeagerlyreturnedto theirhumblec-11s,sosoonasGod's gloryandscads'goodwouldallow. Moreover,thismostnobleway of life,likesomanyofGod'sgreatest gifts,openstoPoorandlowlyasto therichandgreat,tosimpleasto wise.Thehum:lelay-brothersandfarPressremind;usofCarleton's Sistersarewelcomedwithnoless"ChurchyardBride,"-"Theywaste Orlrvowstotheneughtyair." York,too,hadavisitfromthe Gipsies.Severalfortunesweretold
charityandjoythanisthescholar andthesage.Heremenlivelives mostnearlyliketheangels.Search yoursoul,therefore,earnestly,lestandProPheciesfelelled,viz.,disapyoushouldlosesoPricelessavo-Pearanceofmoney.
14nnoviviti4Arv NEARLY4oYEARS kkVJ. 1'4
Areyoublamingthetrampjustbecauseheistramping Areyoublaminghimjustbecause hedoesn'tloogood? ThetrampisamanwhoIfear mustforever GowanderingbecauseheisNOT UNDERSTOO
Wewerecommand,dwithalordly. waveofastrongrightarmtoread it.Wedidhutweexcusedourself. withduehumility,from,any com, mentuponitsmeritsasthemuse wasaladywehadnoparticular 11ingfor.Weappalledhim.He saidwebelongedtoadegenerate age.Weadmittedit,justbecause wearegenerous.Th_nheinquired iftherewasavacancyintheoffice forapoet,andthathewouldsuit usrightdowntotheground,that hewasjusttheglassymarbleat writingsoulfelrhymings.Aquiet cornerintheofficewasallhewantedanditneedn'tbealargeone. Weassuredhimwehadquitean extensivestaffof'thefraternity,male andfemale,butatPresenttheywere outoftownlookingupnewmaterial.Our.hestonewasatetheBullen-h,buthehadleftetaanunderstady,wewouldpasshis"Po-en;" ontohim,andinduecoursehe wouldgiveithisattention.With aglorioussmileofsatisfactionhesa-
Rev.BrotherDuggan,whohasgust returnedfromanextendedholiday throughoutEurope,deliveredaninterestinglecturelastFridaynieha undertheauspicesoftheCathelie YoungMen'sSociety.Hissubject washisvisittoOber-Ammergauto witnessthefamousPassionPlay. Hegraphically'describedthelittle villagesurroundedbymountains, whosehighestpeakissurmountedby aCross,thereligiouscharacter of itspeople,andthecosmopolitan crowdwhoflockedfromtheends oftheworldtowitnessthePassion PlaeThePlaywassorealisticand soreligious,thatdayafterdayimmersecrowds satspell-Iound throughoutitsrecital,movedatone timetotearsatanothertoPrayers, whiletheireyesandminds were rivettedcnwhattheysawandheard Thebeautifulscenerepresenting.the LastSupperandtheInstitutionof theBlessedEucharist,wassodeeply religiousthatman:wereovercome, byrealisingastheyneverdidbefore God'sinfiniteloveforman,thus manifestedbyleavingHimselftous intheBlessedSacrament.Oh!.what areproachisthistouscarelessCatholics. Hereactorshaveinfused feelingsofPietyintotheverysouls oftheirsneetatorsbyimitatingOur Lord. Andyettherealitytakes placeeverydaywhenMassiscelebratedandHclyCommunionadministeredandweareoftenpresent yvi'hourmindsfilledwithworldly distractions.Letitteachus at leasttobemoreferventatMass, sothatatitsclosewemaynever havetosay:"TheLordwashere andwedidnotrealiseit."
Thepersonaedramatisnotonly acttheirTarts,butlivethelives oftheirrespectivecharacters.The peoplefeelthehighestworldlyhonoursthatcanhebestowedupon themistobeselectedforsomeof theleadingparts.Andthesmallest moralstainisasufficientdisqualificationfromall.Consequentlythe littlecommunityofOber-Ammergau isperhapsthemostvirtuousandreliefousintheworld.Almostevery familyhisarePres-nea'1'einthe Play.Duringthesiet:ontheold fainilynamesareforgottenendare substitutedt'ythoseofAnnas,Caip-
has,Pilot,Herod,etc. Ayarnis toldofasanctimoniousoldladywho gotterrielyindignantwhen she foundherselfboardingatthetableof Judas.Sheimmediatelypickedup herkitandclearedout.Hernext resting-placewasinthehomeof Barrabas.AfteranIntroductionto herhost,shewascarriedoutina fit.Butshewentfurtherandfared worse,forfinallyshefoundherselfa guestoftheImPenitentThief.The youngmenhopetobeprivileged withthreemorelecturesfromBrotherDuggan,onLourdes,Romeand Ireland.
Afterbeatingaroundthematrimonialbushforalongtime,MickDwyerandNellieO'Deaweremarried lastweek.Therearefewcouplesin KalgoorliebetterknownforworkassociatedwiththeChurchthanMick andNellie. Nomatterwhatwas gotuponbehalfoftheChurchthey werealwaysreadytoassist.They havetakenupalargetractofland downEsperanceway,andareabout tochangecitylifeforsquatters. Theywillbekeen],missedfrontCatholicfunctionshere,aseothwere PastPresidentsoftheHibernian Society,andwerealwaysreadyto dotheirpartonbehalfofcharity. Theybrine,withthemthegoodwishes ofthecommunityforhealthandhappinessintheirnewhome.
Piccadillywaswellrepresentedlast SundaywhenPatRussell,JohnPettitandCon.Dolancameforward withthreebouncingboysforBaptism.Thesepeopleandtheirgood wivesrequirenopreachingagainst race-suicide. Theirperambulators areneverempty.May)theylivelike thePatriarchsofold,toseetheir children'schildrentothethirdand fourthgeneration.
MrGEORGEF.LENNON.
CertificatedMasterof Elocution.
PupilsCoachedforPulpit Stage,BarandFatform
Studio
COLONIALMUTUALCHAMBERS SrGEORGE'STERRACE,PERTH
HighgateHillSacredHeart ChurchandConventBazaar.
ResultofArtUnionDrawn23rd November,19e0.-estPrizeTicket, No.40892nd,No.1975.3rd.No. 296;4th,No.36o8; 5th,No. 1957.6th,No.2657th,No.812. 8th,No.1697.9th.No.6207.Toth, 6894. stallholdersarerequestedtohand inallmoniesandcollectingbooksat once. Finalmeetingandcomplete statementSundaynightinPa-i HallonSundaynight,4thDecember.
7ZetrA.A'ecorci "Beindefatigableinyourpurpose andwithundauntedspiritresist Iniquityandtrytoconquerevil withgood,havingbeforeoureyes therewardpreparedforthosewho combatforthenameofChrist."PIUSIX,
SATURDAY,DECEMBER3,1910.
TheSchoolYearO'er. .....11111111.
tence,andtheyshallbebroughtunderthesofterandmoresubtlesway ofthefamilycircle.Bothformsof discipline-theschoolandthehomearegoodintheirturn,andboth helptowardstheformationofafirm andgracefulmanhood,andadignifiedandculturedwomanhood.Where thetwoarenormal,andwhereeitheralternatesinthepropermoulding ofthestudents'scharacter,thenthe twocombineasfittingadjunctsand agenciesintheformationofthe charactero.thefuturemenandwomenoftheStatewhenoneisnorImo'andtheotherabnormalorinefficient,thechild'scharacterfalls tothegroundasitwere,between twostools.Ifbotharelead or inefficientthechildrenareworthyof them.Quallsrex,talisgrex. Wecannothelpthinkingthatmany oftheboysandgirlswholeave 'schoolfortheholidays,returngreatlyroughenedbythechange,andWith fardifferentcharacters.This,we attributeingreatmeasuretothe absenceofhomelife.Homesthere maybe,andare,thatarefullofluxuryandgaiety;homesthatsavour ofsmartliving,looselanguageand morals,buthowfewandseldomare thehomesthataremodelledonthe idealhomeheldup,andvenerated byHolyChurch-theHomeofNazareth.Thentherearesofewparents whoendeavourtounderstandthe charactersoftheirchildren,orto wintheirconfidence.Whentheir 'childrenreachhomefortheholidays theytreatthemasuniinishedspecimensofhumanity,thatwilloneday perhaps,hecompleted,accordingto somepeculiarmodeloftheirown. Theircharactersarestillintheprocessofformationorchrysalisstage andtheparentsregardthemeither 'asinfantsormenandwomen.They havenosympathywiththeirCatholicschooldaycharacter,andthey makenoefforttoPlumbthedepthof theirthoughtsandfeelings.Should theyhavebeensuccessfulinanydepartmentoftheireducation-mental, moral,intellectualorphysical,Pros, Parentswillbringthemforthon everypossibleoccasion,andexhibit themfortheedificationorthe annoyanceofvisitors.They will pesterthemwithquestionsabout theirstudies,theirteachersand !theirprizes,-questions,indeed,which jamreallyhatefultoallbutprigs. Stilltheproudparentsmustshow themupbeforecompany.Theystill weartheirschooldaycharacter,and inthepresenceofcriticalcompany, theyarehamperedwiththeawkwardnessofanawkwardagetheir limbsarelong,andperhapsungainly,andtheirschoolwaysaretoo easygoing,toounconventionalfor themtobesuddenlytransformedintoenishedgentlemenandladies. Theresultisthattheparents,and theelderbrothersandsisterscriticisetheirmannersandtheirgeneral demeanour.Nowandagain(eePec!lollywherethereareignorantparentswhohavebecomewealthy),the 'teachers,thesistersandbrothersin religiongetanundueandharshcriticism,andthechildrenaretaught tolookatthereserveandthemodestyanddecorumwhichtheyacquired atschoolassomethingprudishand unwarranted.Soonthevarnishof thisdecorumandproprietywhich wasfastbecomingaseoondnature tothestudents,toginstowear away. Thewellmanneredchild, whosenaturalvirtueswerebeingperfectedintheschool,abandonsthe naturalforthestunted,stiffandartMetal,theyoungAdam,soto spea'7,aPPearsand,all,ormost,of thePolishofschoolisgone. Thusitis,thatourschoolsand
days. Theygivethemtheirconedence,whichtheywouldloathein manycases'togivetheirParents, andtheywillconsulttheminpreferencetotheirParents,inallmattersofgravemoment.Wemustnot beunderstoodinsayingthatthisis characteristicofallschoolchildren, andofallparents.Farfromit. ButthatitlargelyobtainsinWest Australiaisevidenttoanyonewho hashadmuchtodowithchildren, teaching,andparents.Ifparents thereforewoulddotheirdutyby theirchildrentheymusttrytoknow themandunderstandthem-while maintainingtothefull-theirown authorityendcommand.Theparents shouldrule,notthechildren,and theParentsshouldnotundothe goodwhichhadbeeneffectedintheir children'scharacterduringtheschool terms.Rathershouldtheyactso astocontinueandbringasnearas PossibletoPerfectiontheworewhich theirschooltraininghadbegun. Otherwise,theholidaysretardthe growthofthechildinitsmoraland intellectualandevensocial,wellbeing. Butitisuselesstosuggest, eventhismuch,untiltheparents seekoutforthemselvesthosesecret springsofschoolchildnature,and putthemselvesintoharmonywith theirinnocentwhimsandfancies, andshowthemselvesonalloccasionsbywordandexampleworth\ ofbeingtheParentsofthebestof hillren.
DoestheChurchconsidera CatholicPaperanecessity?
cannotbelessened,astheexpense demandsthesubscription.
TheauthoritiesintheChurchare realisingthenecessityoftheCatholicnewsPaPerfortheChurchand itsmembers.BishopGilmourspent 36,00o,00odollarstoemphasisehis ideaofthenecessityoftheCatholicnewspaper. Readthefollowingandponderthe matterdeeply ArchbishopO'Connell,ofBoston, isave "ACatholicpaperisasmucha 'necessityasaChurch.Itisas muchthedutyofeverypriestin' thediocesetostandforit,aidit andworkforitswidestdiffusiefeh amongthePeopleasitistobuild andsupportaschool.Itisall fortheself-samepurpose,objectand aim-thepropagationanddefenseof ChristianCatholicprinciples. Our HolyFatheracknowledgedasa Pontiffofsuperiorhumanwisdom, landPracticalgoodsense,hasvoiced allthisinwordswhit%leave no 'doubtinthemindofthetruepriest 'Invainwillyoubuildandteach, andpreachuntilyousuPPortand diffuseaCatholicpaper.'Thesein brief,arehisverywords.The priestwho,afterhearingthis,still remainsinactive,readyonlyto&Tee criticism,isunworthyofhisoffice. Itisasifthesoldierinthefaceof attackstoPPedtoquarreloverthe varnishonhisrifle."
TheCasketsays "Archnishop O'Connellisoneoftheablest,most earnest,andmostvigorousprelatesinNorthAmericato-da, He believesintheCatholicpress. He knowsitsimportance."
InoneoftheleadingCatholicpublicationsoftheUnitedStateswe readamostinterestingpaperin answertotheabovequestion. In viewofthefactthatsomanypeoplelookuponaCatholicpaperas aPublicationthatalwaysis,but somehowneednotbe,itmaybeinterestingtoshowthattheleading thinkersinthegreatRepublic believethataCatholicpaperisasnecessaryasaChurch.Thisisthe ageofthePrintingpress,writesour contemporary.ThoughCatholicsinventedtheartofPrinting,thenonCatholicshavevirtuallytakenpossessionofthisgreatpower,andhave turneditinmanycasesagainstthe Church. "Thechildrenofthis worldarewiserintheirgeneration, thanthechildrenoflight."While Catholicsaremorenumerousinthe UnitedStatesthananyProtestant denomination,eachofthesedenominaticnehasaPublicationhousecontrolledbythedenomination,while theCatholicsintheUnitedStates, havenotonepublicationhouseunderthecontroloftheChurch.There are"Catholicpublicationhouses," buttheyareprivatebusinessconcerns.
Ithasbeenwellsaidthatthethree greatinfluencesarethepress,the pulpitandthetheatre.Itisa readingage,andpeoplewillread. Theyo'ingdoreadandimpressions areeasilymadeontheirplastic minds.Impressionssomadebyimproperorbybadreadinggo to formcharacteraschildrengrow older.Iftherebenoantidotefor thebadreadingwhichissoplentiful,whatisgoingtosavethevictimsofwrongimpressions? Our lea'ageistracealleinagreatmeasuretothemisrepresentationofthe representativesgiventothosewho wereneverproperlybuttressedagainstsuchfalsehoods.
TheAdelaideUniversityExaminationsareoverandtheschoolconcertseasonisinfullswing.Our teachersaretiredaftertheweary ploddingofayear'steaching,and thestudents-boysandgirlsarefull ofthehappiestanticipationsofthe enjoymentwhichholidaysshould bringtotheyoungandhealthy,and thesoundandstrongofmindand body.Aweekortwohence,and theyshallbetroopinghomefrom schoolandcollegetheyshallbe leavingforawhiletheregularand vigorouslifeoftheirschoolexiscollegesaremoreofahometothe childrenthantheresidencewhich theiroerentsoccupyandcontrolfor inourschoolsthereare,fortunately, manyladiesandgentlemenwhobe longusageandsympatheticstudy havecometothisdegreeofperfection,thattheyholdintheirminds thekeywithwhichthemindsand heartsandsoulsofHeysandgirls maybeopenedasifbymagic.The children,therefore,loo'suptothem, admireandlovethem,andares,rry toPartwiththem,evenforbola
Diocesannews.( CALENDAR Dec.4th-IISundayofAdvent. Mon.5-St.Martin,PopeandMartyr.from12thNovember. ,Tues.6-St.Nicholas,Bishopand Confessor.
Wed.7-VigiloftheImmaculate Conception.Feastof St. Atubrose,Bishop,Confessor, andDoctor.
Thur.8-TheImmaculateConception Doubleofthefirstclasswith Octaveandpatronfeastof theCathedral. TheFeast willbePrecededbyaTri&um.
Fri.9-(FastDayandDayofAbstinence). St.Eutichianus, PopeandMartyr. Sat.10-OctaveofSt.FrancisXavier(Confessor).
OnlastSundaetheRev.Father Crowleyannouncedthat£550had beenrealisedonthebazaarwhich wasrecentlyheldinthePariskaali. Bestcongratulationstothe77ev. Fatherandhiscommitteeofworkers
Ourpublicationscouldbe sold muchcheaperwerethesalesgreater. Thereisnoreasonwhythesupplies asfarasPrintingisconcernedcould notbesuppliedtoourCatholic sehroleathalfthepresentcost. Givetheordersforastateorfor thesuppliesofseveralstates throughastateboardofmanagers, forallthehooksneededtoaCatholicsupplyorpublishinghouse, andwedoubtnotthatatleastTOO000dollarsayearwouldhesaved inOhioalone.
SowereallCatholicsinadiocese orinastatetotakeaCatholic wee'ly,thesubscriptionpricecould becutIntwo.Asitis,theprice
Theperiodofschoolconcertshas justbegun. Wepublishareport ofSt.Joseph's,Fremantle,Inthe currentissue.NextTuesdaythe 6ththepupilsofSt.Joseph'sVictoriaSquaregivestheirAnnualConcertintheTheatreRoyalinthe evening,andthecommunitewillbe gladofthegeneroussupport' of thepublicon'thatevening. The withholdingoftheannualsubsidy, whichremainedtothemfromthe Governmentcompensationofseventeenyearsago,hascrippledtheir resourcesverymuch,andthiscometinedwiththefactthattheschool feesareataminimum-owingtothe largenumberofpoorchildreneducatedattheschool,makesitimperativeforthemtomakethisappeal. WehavenodoubtthattheTheatre willbepackedonnextTuesday night,andweassurethepublicin anticipationthatthe,shallnothe sorryordisappointed.
e OnThursdaynighttheannualdisplayoftheChristianBrothers'CollegecomesoffinHisMajesty's Theatre.
InacopyoftheNewYork"Sun" tohand,thereisaninterestingin-
terviewbyFatherMorriswhoPraisesWeetAustraliaas"thenestplace leftforsettlers,"andgivesaninterestingaccountoftheAboriginal MissionsofNewNorcia,andBeagle Bay.FatherMorrisreturnstoIrelandfromAmericathisweek.
TheRt.Rev.BishopKellyarrived inPerthbyTuesdaymorning'sKat goorlieexPressafteratourofLeonoraandMt.Morgansdistricts.His Lordshin,wholookswellafterhis extendedtripreturnedtoGeraldton byWeneedaymorning'strain-1,800 mileshavingbeentravelled.
TheRev.FatherWalshofNortham arrivedinPerthonMondaymorning,sufferingfromhisoldcomplaint ofthroattrouble,andwillrestat liblacoforafewweeks.Father Clune,C.SS.R.,supplieshisplaceat Northam.
TheRev.FatherCagney,C.SS.R., whohascompletelyrecoveredfrom hisrecentillnessisstonductinga RetreatfortheChildrenofMary. WestPerth.TheRetreatwillbe broughttoacloseonto-morrow (Sunday),morning.
TheRev.FatherMurray,C.SS.R., concludedaverysuccessfulmission atBelmontintheVictoriaPark Parishlastweek.DuringthePresentweekbeconductsamissionat Cannington,accompaniedbyFatherO'Gorman.
Wepresumeallourreadershave readoftheawfuldisasterthathas befallentheBeagleBayMission. Fromthelatestnewstohand,FatherBischoffsestimatesthelossto beupwardsofEis000.Thisloss inthelightofthefactthattheMissionisalreadyabout£4,000indent Isappalling.FatherBischoffsrequestedthatasubscriptionlistbe openedinthecolumnsofthe"West Australian."Thishasbeenalready done,andasfaraswecanprejudge hisrequestwillbewellresponded to.
WeunderstandtheMayor-electreceivedanindefinitenumberof'congratulatorymessages
ThedefeatedMayorwasdisappointed
ViolenthurricanesweptoverNarroginandWaginlastweekandswept almosteverythingitmetwithina radiusoftwomiles. *
Broomedisasterthemostappalling withinmemoryinthesamedistrict.
TheChristianBrothersCricket TeamranallovertheGuildford Grammars'elevenonlastMonday. RaySmithsurprisedeverybodywith ascoreofupwards:of6o.
Wherearetheweeklyreportsof theworkbytheCatholicMen'sSociety?
An"E.deM."fromtheoutback asksusforanopinionontheuse oftobacco.Wereferhertothelocalvendoroftheweed.
TwochildrenpoisonedinBunbur..
Probablyfromeatingtaintedbeetroot.Needofmorecareproven.
Horsegamblingisgoingapacein Perth.Nooneknowswhoissafe financiallyIfonedabblesinhorses,thatoneisrisky.
Detectivesbelievethattheyare unveilingtheWestPerthmystery. Theyhavedugupseveralitemsthat ma.leadtoatangiblesomething. letushoneso.
GovernmenttowardsAustralian navy.
"Thelandtaxisthebestland settlementPolicy,"saysSenator Pearce."Itisopeningupsomeof therichestlandsnearrailways.We tarenowpreparedtoencouragea flowofimmigration."
Soda!dotes Weddings. HETHERINGTON-McCARTHY.
Themarriageceremonyinwhich Mr.ClaudeGeoffreyHetheringtonand MissMcCarthywereunitedinthe holybondsofwedlockcameoffat theCathedralonlastWednesday. Themarriagetook,placeimmediately beforetheNuptialMasswhichwas celebratedbyArchdeaconSmythat 9o'clocs.TheCathedralwascrowdedwithfriendsandacquaintancesof thebrideandbridegroom.Theyare bothwellknownandverymuchrespectedinPerthandtheirgenuineCatholicfaithwasforciblyevidencedby theirattendanceataNuptialMass, andbythemselvesandtheirfriends tothenumberoftwentyreceiving HolyCommunionwithintheMass. Mr.Bayer,ofClaremont,actedas BestMan,andtheMissesMcCarthy andHetheringtonwereBridesmaids, whileMr.EdwardMcCarthygave awayhisdaughter.
Wehavealreadypublishedanappealtothewelldisposedofthecommunityinfavourofthelittleblacks oftheBeagleBayMission.Thecollectorsfrom250WellingtonStreet, PertharemorezealousthaneverowingtotheBroomeCyclone,which didsuchinjurytotheConventand totheMissionStation.Through thiscolumntheyimplorepromptassistanceforthelittleonesforwhom thegoodSisters,Priests,andBrothersoftheMissionhaverisked theirlives.Theyarewillingtoreceiveclothes,thatmaybeofuse again,toys,lollies,andmoneyeverythingthatwillmaceagood 'Xmashamperforthelittlenative children.Theyfeelthatthepresent isanoccasionthatmustappealto thefathersandmothersoftheCommunity,whohavehappyhomesand well-caredchildren,andwhowould notliketohearthatotherchildren werecoldorhungryorunhappy. Thismayhethecasewiththescores ofchildrenatthismissionwhowere awaitingtheluggerthatwaslost with£2o0worthofprovisions on board.Wehopethen,thatthenaviativechildren'sappealthroughtheir friendsatWellingtonStreet,Perth, willmeetwithagenerousand readyresponse.
Thursdaythe5thofDecemberwill bethePatronFeastDayoftheCathedral. ATridiuminhonourof thefeastwillcommenceintheCathedralonMondayeveningat7.3o p.m. 40
ThemonthlyprocessioninhonouroftheMostBlessedSacrament takesPlaceonSundaynight,4th, attheCathedral.
CocalandPersonal.
!
Mr.Gale,whoisalsotheChief ProtectorofAborigines,forwardeda furthertelegram(inwhichheconfirmsFatherBeschoff'sstatement), totheAboringinesDepartmentreisardingthedamagetotheBeagle BayMission,whichisthelargest nativemissionstationintheState, havingintheircare130half-caste, andaboriginalchildren,besidesa numberofadultnatives.Mr.Gale's telegramstatesthattheMissionluggerwasatotalwreck.Itwasvaluedat£soo.Thestoresonboard whichwere'lost,wereworth£soo. Atotalof150headofcattlewere alsolost.Thetotalofthepresent knownlosseswasestimatedat £1,000. TheColonialSecretary willwaitforfurtherreportstosee ifanyassistanceisnecessary.
TheChiefJusticecloseddownthe prosecutionoftheLavertonNatives againstwhomtheCrownProsecutor endeavouredtoProveachargeof murder.HisHonourwasmost emphaticthattherewasnoevidence togoon.
Wemissour butthisweek madeameteoric "UnstrungLyre.
Afterthemarriageceremony.the weddingpartywiththeirfriendsadjournedtothePalaceCourt,where asuniPtuousPreakfastwasinreadiness.Therewasquitealargeand trulyhappygatheringpresent.The usualtoastswerehonouredandreceivedwithgreatcordiality.After afewhoursofpleasantenjoyment thehappyPartybroieup,andthe newly-weddedpairsetoutona aborthoneymoon,carryingwith thembestandhappiestwishesofthe assembledguests.
WESTHOVEN-DAVIES.
MingenewMem (OurCorrespondent).
TheRev.FatherO'Harecelebrated MasshereonSundaybeforeafair congregation.Hevisitsheremonthly. AsheepsalewasheldlastFriday, whenabout;soot)weresold.The majoritywereaveryPoorlot, bringingonly5/-,8/-,and9/-,per head.
Acricketmeetingwasheldat Harris'HotelonSaturday.Alf HarriswaselectedSecretaryand vice-captain,W.S.Oliver,Captain, andLewisOliver,Emery,Bennett, andLaw-SmithasCommittee.They practisenextSunday.
ThingsarebusyontheMidland linenow.AcoupleofsPecialsdaily ranlastweek:Rumouredthatthe employeeswillshortlybeinreceipt of8s.perday,insteadof7s,asat Present.
Bushfiresgotgoingagainlast week7milesfromhereandburnt rightthroughtowithinafewmiles of'ItreeSprings. OnSaturday nighttherewere30or40mentryingtostopit,andattimesthey hadtorunfortheirlives.Many ofthestationslostavastamount offeedhutveryfewstockwere burnt. Aricedropofrainfell duringSaturdaynightwhichcleared uptheatmosphere,whichisnownice andcool.
TheDominicanNunswereupeesterdaytogivethechildrengeneral instructionsandMusicLessons.
=111EMIIIMMZITIESIOraleMllir AnnualDisplay.
ST.JOSEPH'SCONVENTSCHOOL FREMANTLE.
ThatwearefastapProachingthe FestiveSeasoncommemorative of thatfirstChristmasmorninthe goldenlongagowashappilyborne inuponbothyoungandold, who throngedtheVictoriaHallonMondayeveningtowitnessagrandentertainmentbeingrenderedbythe pupilsofSt.Joseph'sConvent School,priortotheirChristmasvacation.
*stageinitsappointmentsleft nothingtobedesiredontheoccassion.Indeedtheeyeswerecharmedwithlandscapescenerythatapparentlyrecededoradvancedas,the manycolouredlightsswepto'erit, afterthemannerofoursummersun tintingateveourviolethillsbefore hedescendsfromourastonishedgaze inaveritalnesunburstofgolden glory.
Thereistobe hibitionofFancy intheLadies' Break-Upforthe Poet,"fromhere, theOfficeBoyhas debut.Readthe
amagnificentexworkandpainting, Collegebeforethe Christmasholidays.
*
Therewasgreatexcitementover Australia'spocketnavyasitpassed throughenroutetotheEast. We donotdevil,almostallgreatthings hadsmallbeginnings.
Dr.Ellis,inthecourseofhislectureon"TheWhiteDeath," at Menzies,statedthatinmarriageit hadbeenshownthatitwasnot quitesodangerousforamanto marryatubercularwifeasfora womantomarryatubercularhusband.Outoftwenty-fivehealthy husbandsonlyonehadcontracted thediseasefrom.anaffectedwife, butoutoftwenty-fivehealthywives, eishteenhadcontractedthedisease fromthehusband.Thiswasbecausethewifewasmoreinthe house,andsomorerapidlyand moreeasilyacquiredthedisease.
ACorrespondentwrites:-OnWednesdayafternoon,thefashionable weddingofMr.J.C.Westhoven, andMissDavies(Cis),tookplaceat theCathedral-ArchdeaconSmythbeingtheofficiatingclergyman. By specialrequesttheAltarwasbeautifullydecoratedbytheSisters of Mercyfortheoccasion,whileMr. Taylor,theCathedralOrganistwas presenttoplaetheweddingmarch, andMissMinnieWaughsangan "AveMaria,"asaspecialcomplimenttothehappyPair.The Churchwascrowdedineverypartto witnesstheceremony,andeveryone wasloudintheirpraiseofthedress andappearanceofthebride.Thee arebothdeservedlyPopulariniserth, infacteverybodywhoknowsanythingofCatholicmusicand who evervisitedtheCathedralknewMr. Westhoven,whileinagreatmeasure thesamemaybesaidofhiswife. Foryearsshewasmostintimately connectedwiththeCathedralChoir, andisthePossessorofaverysweet sopranovoice. Theywerealso knownandadmiredfortheirCatholicfaithandpracticeandhencea hostoffriendshonouredtheirweddingceremony JustastheceremonyclosedMr.Taylorpealedout theweddingmarchonthegreatorgan,andthenMissWaughsangher solowithercateffect.
TheWeddingBreakfastwasserved inthePalaceCourt,andtheroomlargeasitundoubtedlyis,wasquite congestedbythelargegathering. ArchdeaconSmythproposedthe "ToastoftheBrideandBridegroom."Mr.Westhovenrepliedin Ver.happytermsandthenproposed the"Bridesmaids."Othertoasts weresubsequentlyproposedandhonouredandafterafewhoursofpleasantness,thePartybrokeupwith bumperwishesforthefutureofMr. andMrs.Westhoven.ThehoneymoonisbeingspentatAlbany.
Itisalwaysmoresatisfactoryto "PallMallGazette"congratulates Australiaonher'refusaltoaccsPtlearneventheworthlessnessofan subsidyof£250,000fromBritishobjectbysuccessthanbyfailure.
Daintypalms,artisticallyesconced oneithersideofthefootlightslent theirverdantfoliagetotheloveliness ofthescene,whichfoundthemind wanderingthroughyouthfulhaunts ofinnocenceandeaserecountingold nurseryrhymesandlongingforthe picturehookthatgraphicallydepictedthosesilvercreatedgoblinsthat ruledtriumphantlyinFairyland.To theobservantitmusthavebeen gratifyingtorecognisesuchageneroussprinklingofthoseaniothough notdirectlyassociatedwiththe schoolsmanifestedbytheirpresence theirability,sympathywiththe heroiclemursandself-sacrifice of theSisterhood.The'OblateFathers ofbothFremantlesandalsothe ChristianBrothers'wereinattendance.
Anenthusiasticandexpectant housegreetedtherisingofthecurtainwithastormofapplausewhich thetalentedlittleentertainersclad inman.colouredhuesattheirsweet illeasilycommandedtotheend.
Theopeningnumberasextetby senioryoungladiesstyled"The Soldier'sChorus,"andaviolinsefection"Martha,"bytheOrchestra. exhibitedrareskillinexecutionand 'reflectedgreatcreditonallresponsibleforitsproduction.Thesewere followedbyanadmirableactionsonz "How'dyouliketobeababy girl,"forwhichthetinyoneswere highlyaPPlauded.MasterG.Christie.sustainedbyachorus,leftlittle furthertohedesiredinhisrenderingof"Crossin'SweeperJoe."
The"Bullfinch"still"booms." Molloy'sreturntieMayorofthe Cityisthelatestunwelcomesensationinmanycircles
"TheGiPsies'LaughingTrio,"be. MissesMonaghanandR.andG. Sweeney,waswellreceive& Acharacterseetch"TheDentist'sDen,"wasverylaughable. TheCantattette-"QueenofMay," enactedbyMksMcCorreSamson, White,Settlers,andBoxwasamost pleasingitem-thesingingbeing beautifulthroughout."JackHorner"wasgrand. .Anactionsong-"Dollsforsale,"wonmuchPraise fartheinfants.
TheClubs.in.inz,f-rgracefulmotion,symmetricalbearing,andmost intricateevoletienbecamestri'ingly attractiveandcreatedwelldeserved andsustainedapplause.MissesBe.get,Darlington,Cosh,andBlackin thequartette,"Husarinritti"were mostentertair.ing,whilethesextet "ComoQuadrilles".by,MissesSamson,McCorry,Parson?,'s1,1a ChadwiceandA.MeCourtwaslovely.Anoperetta"TheEnchanted Glen,"wasmostfascinating. The performersloo'edsopretty,sang withthesweetnessofthelark,Red paidcourttoQueenMabintrue Orintalfashion.MissE.Hayman asPameGrumPieswagthegemOf theevening-herportrayalofcharacterremindedoneofJohnnySheridanin"WidowO'Brien."MissN. Murphywhoimpersonated"Nota." (anorphan!,leasacharrninevoice, whichcaPturedatoncetheaPpreciationoftheaudience. Throughout thewholePerformancetherangeand sweetnessofthecombinedsinging wasexceedinglygood."TheLittle PotofShaneroclis"acharactersong wasdecidedlypatheticandforthe parttheyplayedMissesShanahan, andHevronweregivenagenerous reception.ThegirlsresponSiblefor the"FloralMarchandDance,"were adelightfultroupe.Fortheenjoymenttheyaffordedallwerewarmly applauded.MissesTownsend,Leunig,McKenna,&liners,Corishand He'rat,demonstratedrareaccompli-hmentintheirrendringwith perfectharmony"Palermoquadrilles."
Anactionsonganddialogue"The TeaParty."verynicel;andmatroalyPresentedbytheMissesEast, Townsend,Grant,McKenna,Metcalf andBrown,anno:.ncedtheendingof asplendidprogrammes
.(PressCorrespondent).
ThemembersofthisSocietyassemlledinlargenuaniterson29th ult.,intheCatholicClubRooms, theoccasionoftheordinaryweekly meetingoftheSociety. thein.cr,stei..edbymembers inthedoingsoftheSocieteand their(shorts'inincreasingthemembersiiieareveryg,iaiif,ing.deer theadoitionoftheminutesitwas thepleasingdutyofthePresident, Mr.W.Casey,towelcometothe Society,twonewleelectedmembers, Mr.C.HelenandMr.J..1.O'Shannassy.
eCornseanil-,tcea Bon theCathedralLadiesClub,challengivememberstoaEuchreCompete tienenDec.;th,intheClubRooms
ThechallengewasunanimouslyacceptedmembersexpressingtheopinionthattheycouldjustaboutdefeattheLadiesintheEuchrefield. Mr.C.Iirnwnwasnominatedfor membership.
Dar.W.Caseyreportedtheresultof themeetingoftheExecutiveCouncilheldcnSunda..
TheIllsttt lhatreeiedimmediateattentinwere,theRiverExvirsions,Ilaeits,PicnicandFinance. Underthefirstheadingit wasveryteratifingoer'art,that, noteiIriikandinzthebleaknessofthe nieht,theventureresultedinaprofit.'theseconde-.-art.i,mheldon Nov.Thth,wasasplendidsuccess. Whilstthecomingone,onDec7th, judgingbythewaytheticketsare going.hidefairtobeafellboat.
TIR!new F-111-c.,:4fortheConelined Societieswillbereadybynextmeeting. Itwasdecidedtohaveapicnicon Jan.eeth. Coisideringthegreat successcfthelastpicnic,theExe-
TELEPHONE392
cutivcconsidereditwisetohaveone earlyinthenewyear.
Therendezvousreufainstobe chosen,but,noditliculteneed,be expectedinthisdirection. The financesofthesocietiesareinan excellentconditi,n,butincomparisontheLadies'Societeseemtorealisetheirresponsibility,moreso thantheP.C.M.S.,inpayingtheir subscriptions.TheExecutivehopes thatmembers v.111notbelaxin Payingtheirsubscriptions.
ThemembersoftheV.P.C.Y.M.S.. whowerepresentingreatforce, werewelcomedbythemembers.It wasresolvedtohaveacricket matchwiththeVictoriaPark c.Y.M.S.atanearlydate.Allarrangementsinconnectionwithsame, beingleftinthehandsofMessrs. J.MinahanandE.O'Loughlin.
Forspecialbusinessaseriesof competitionswereenteredir.to,betweenteamsrepresentingV.I'.C.M.S. andP.('.M.S. Thecontestsin Quoits,Cards,andChessproved veryexciting,resultinginanequal divisionofhonours.
NextTuesdaynighta"Shooting Competition"ta''esplace,atwhich allmembersareexpectedtoattend. NextSundaeincompanywiththe V.P.('.M.S.,memberswillcycleto Wongong,wherecampwillIsemade. Allintendingtoproceedtothis prettyspot,arerequestedtonotify theSecretareasearlyasPossible.
KalgoorlieC.Y.M.S.Magazine.
Wehavereceivedacopy,andthe firstone,too,oftheKalgoorlieCatholicYoungMen'sSocietyMagazine.Itisaneatlittleproduction andquiteuptothestandard of aSocietythathashadonlyafew years'existence.Afull-sizedphotograPhofFatherRo',insonoccupies thefrontispiece,andphotosofthe societyandchaplainarefrequent throughout.Therearese(1.3.1very readableandthoughtfularticlesin theMaazine-somewrittenby the n-embers,andotherscontributedby theliterarymembersofLindredSocieties. Withaview,wePresume, toIna%th)mono's:in,ofarticleafterarticle.Severalhumorousand crisn,thinesarethronin,andthe richsayingsofgreatmenfinda placetowardstheendofthebooklet.Leadinglocalquestionssuch us"MiningMorality,""Intrnigrati'n,""ustralinNationalism," arefairlywelltreatedinoriginal articles,whileagoodessayon HomeRule,beFatherMasterson, getsthepridecfIlac-.
M.J.MOLONEY,M.P.S. CHKMIST Corlicrfl.akeandAberdvi.nSts.,Perth
OverTwentyYears'experienceLStheDrugbusiness.
AiltheleadingBritish,American,andContinentallinesinPatentMeeiicines,, Surgical Appliances,Drugs,andChemicals,stocked.Pricescomparefavourable)withthosefanyotherestablishment.
Ringup192andyourmedicineillbedispatchedwithoutdelay,is anyPartofPerthorsuburbs.
CountryResidentsmayrelyonhavingtheirgoodssecurelypacked, forwardedbyfirstmailatterreceiptoforder.
ForallkindsofPictureFraming
AttheLowestPricesTry
ANDREWROCHE, 733HAYSTREET,PERTH, OppositeEconomicStores,
SpecialQuotationsforSchoolsandChurches.BestWorkmanship andSatisfactionGuaranteed.
. TELEPHONE352
G.W.STUBBS FAMILYBUTCHER, 136BarrackStreet,Perth
ALLORDERSPERSoNALLYSUPERVISED QUALITYGUARANTEED
k\\\\
Oneofoursuits.
Photofromlife!
Standoutofthe rut!
T'ON,Twearclothesmade tofitanotherman,or clothescutbymachinery, sewnbymachineryand finishedinfactorfes.
Thefinestworksofmanare handmade.
Whereverdelcateskillisnecessarytoshapeorput finishingtouchesinanyarticlefoeaspecialpurpose,only thehandcanaccuratelydothework.Themachinehas irelimitations.Itcannotvaryitsworkacordingto requirement,asthehandwilldowhenguidedbyan intelligentmind.
OURSshowyouwhatcanheaccomplishedbyHAND. EachSuitwemakeismadebyexpertcraftsmen.The stylemakesothertailors'effortslookmediocre.
IeoesitanhaleoliemmeminisseJu-
Wedonotknow'ehthereisnota tableofcontents,oried));given,nor whythemagaeineisnotPaged.The coverdesi-nsavour;ofIn1endand Australis-courtiningvsitdoes, vatit. Shamrocks,andHarpsandSwans, andKangaroo,. 110,too,doesthe subjectmatterofthe1aeoe.GenersPeaing,itisaverycreditable andwellarrangedProductitn, and it,T.)asstrongl,foroiginalityof conceptionanddesignbytheCOMntiPrS.ItshouldPro,:lagreatstimulustotheSociety'senergyan encouragementtootherSocieties, tiedwillalwaysbearecord of ha: Sc.c:et..vddititsearly days.
T.ordl'almerstonexpectedwork tobedonewell,butofmerepeccadilloeshewastolerant. Some ounegentlemenin+heftreienofficeaniu-r.dtheme1'esby,catching therasofthesunonamirrorand flashingthematthe,youngladies hoIiedontheothersideofthe 3tret. Th)fatheroftheyoungladies eomelainedtoPalmer;ton, who thr-mroaissuedthisminute
TheSecretareofStatedesires thetthegentlemenofthisdeparte?riefwillnotca"tdisagreeablereflec`iinson+he onrolite."
lnctiireonOherammneau"Pase'onrla-isunavoidablyheldover, tillnextissue,owingtopressureon ourspace.
3,1910.
GRAND TOY_FAIRANDCAEN'VALOFBARGAINS. BOANBROS. BEGTOANNOUNCETHATTHEPENDULUMOFTIMEHASONCEMOREBROUGHTUSWITHINSIGHTOFCHRIS'T'MAS1910. ONSATURDAY,DECEMBER3rd,WEOPENOURGRANDCHRISTMASTOYFAIRANDCARNIVALOFBARGAINS. OURCOLLECTIONOFTOYSANDPRESENTSTHISYEAREXCEEDSANYTHINGWEHAVEEVERATTEMPTEDBEFORE. WEHAVETOYS FROMALLLANDSANDTHEMOSTEXQUISITEASSORTMENTOFTHECORRECTARTICLESSUITABLEFORCHRISTMASPRESENTS.OURCHRISTMASCARDSANDCALENDARSAREWORKSOFARTANDOURMAGNIFICENTDISPLAYOFTHETHIRDFLOOR WILLDELIGHTTHEHEARTSOFOLDANDYOUNG.
Our'XmasToyPalacewillbelaid outwithtablesofthemostinstructive,PleasingandoriginalToys, thathaveeverbeeninventedatthe "'followingpoPularprices 2d., ad,41d, 6c1.09d.,Is.,1/6, e/i1,2/6,2'H.3/6,andaspecial sectionsetapartformechanical Toys,RockingHorses,Tricedes,ExpressWaggons,MotorCars,Wheelbarrows,etc.,etc.,allatspecial prices.Everyirraatnaeletoywill befoundinthisenormouscollection includingPictureandStoreBooks, PaintingBoo"s,RagBooks,Linen, (untearable),PictureBooks,Dolls, UndressedandDressedDolls,CelluloidDolls,RubberDolls,Compo
Dolls,jointedorotherwiseinevery size,andatpricestosuitallpurees,TeddyBears,RubberBalls,RubberAnimals,PictureBlocks,Trumpets,Horns,MouthOrgans,Horses, HorsesandCarts,Whips,PopGuns, SailingBoats,BoxesTools,Noah's Arks,Trains,Stations,Signals, Wehavejustopenednewstocksof
'XmasGoodssuitableforpresents, presents,suchasLadies'HandBags, Ladies'andGents'LeatherDressing Cases,LeatherWritingCases,PocketBocits,CardCases,&c.&c.&c., andallkindsofGoodssuitablefor the'Xmastrade.
EVERYDEPARTMENTTHROUGHOUTOURGREATEMPORIUMWILLBETEEMINGWITHMARVELLOUSCARNIVALBARGAINS FORTHE'XMASTRADE. COMEEARLYANDSECUREYOUR'XMASTOYSANDPRESEN.TSANDGETTHEPICKOFTHE BASKET. WEWILLSTORETHEMFORYOUANDSENDTHEMONWHENREQUIRED.
BOANBROS. Emporium,WellingtonStreet.,Perth, TheRailwayStationisopposite. WhencetheRighttoholdproperty privately?
(BYFATHERVILLIERS).
Thewriterprefaceshisarticlewith thequestion"Whencametheright toholdPrivately?
TheLiberalschoolheldthatit camefromtheStatebutmanprecededtheState,andpossessedprior totheformationofanyState,the rightofprovidingforthesustenance ofhisbody;again,ifthisright camefromtheState,theState mightlakeitaway,andit could easilybeimaginedthatacondition ofthingsmightensueprecipitating socialchaos.
impellingreasoaandmotiveofhis workwastoobtainpropertyand therefore,toholditashisvery own.Landpurchasedmightbereaardedasinvestedwages.Ifaman livedsparingly,andsavedmon2 themoneyinvestedwasonlywages inanotherform.Totakefromhim thelandhehadboughtwastorob himofhiswages.Torefusetolet himholdlandwastointerferewith hisliberty,todisposeofhisgoods.
HenryGeorgemaintainedthatthe righttohold came labour,andfromthismightbeinferredthatwhatamandidnot produce-theland--couldnotbt'1,1:1 tohim;forthesamereason, he couldnotinherit.TheCatholicdoctrinewasthattherightcamefrom Nature,thatis,Divineordinance. Mencallednaturalwhatevernature didorwishedtobedone.Whatshe wishedtobedonewegatheredfrom whatsh:!did.Thusthe.,wouldsag itwasnaturalforabirdto(13becausenatureadapteditforflying. andgaveitthemediumofflight, airinthesamewa3itwagnaturalforafishtoswimandfor a maneoownProperty.Toallmen naturepaveinstincts,wantsanddispositions,andhadproeidedthe storefromwhichthesewantsmight besupplied-thoseinstinctsanddis0111Mionssatisfied.Hencetouse thosestoreswasanaturalrght, whicheachmanhadathisbirth. Toman,naturethenhadgranted notonlythedesiretosustainand conservelife,legalsotodevelophis humanfaculties,andtoPossesswhat wastheresultofhispersonalaction Everymanhadbynature,theright topossesspropertyofhisown,and thiswasoneofthechiefpointsof directionbetweenmanandbrute eitStion.Brutesweremovedby theirsenseonly,butwithmanit wasdifferent.Itwasthemind,or reason,whichrenderedahumanbeinghuman,anddistinguishedhimessentiallyfromthebrute.Man,fathomingbyhisfacultyofreason matterswithoutnumber,linkingthe futurewiththepresent,becoming masterofhisownacts,haditinhis Powertoexercisehischoicenotonly astomattersthatregardedhispersonalwelfare,butalsoaboutthose whichhedeemedmightbeforhis -advantageintimeeettocome. Hencemannotonlycouldpossess thefruitsoftheearth,butalsothe verysoil,inasmuchasfromthe produceoftheearthhehadtol byprovisionforthefuture.Man's needsdidnotdieoutbut-recurred. Theydemandedfreshsuppliestomorrow.Furthermore,itwassurelyundeniablethatwhenamanengagedinremunerativelabour,the
Naturegavemanthepowerto worktheland;hehadthereforethe righttoexercisethepowerofcultivation.Again,hiswantswereof apermanentcharacter,andthis gaverighttopermanenceinholding.Man,astheheadofhisfamily,hadatwofolddutytohischildren. Hemust,inthefirst instance,suppl,thenecessitiesoflife.
ToProvideforthoseoutsidehimselfmanmusthavesurplusstores. HeshouldmateProvisionalsofor thechildren'sfuture.Itwasa mostsacredlawofnature,thata fathersuppl3foodandallnecessariesforhischildrenandforthem tocarryonandcontinuehisown personalitythe\shouldbeprovided byhimwithallthatisneedful.
"Man,nottheState,hasthenaturalrighttolookafterthechild. Thefamilybeingalsoasociety,has equalrightswiththeState. If therewerenoindividualright,then theStatecouldhavenone,forsince theindividualwasbeforetheState itwasonlyfromhimtheState couldderiveanyauthority.
"Ithasbeenarguedthatthepossessionofpropertymeansinequality andthatsuchinequalityisunjust, sinceallmenareequal.This,is, however,onlyplayingwithwords. Menarenotallequal-physically, mentally,someareendowedmore generouslythanothers.Innature thingsareneverequal.TotheobjectionthattheStatecandoallfor man,itmaybepointedoutthat thestatemustfirstobtainthepowerfromtheman,andsecondlythat themanhasthenaturalrightto doitforhimself.St.Thomas,in treatinguponPrivateownership,declaresitisnotonlyrightbutnee essary,first,becauseeveryone is moreinearnestinlookingafterthat belongingtohimselfthanafterthat whichisheldincommon.Secondly thereismoreorderinthemanagementifeachhashisownworkof lookingafterdefinitethings.Thirdlytherelationsofman,areinthis way,keptmorepeaceful,sinceeveryoneismoresatisfiedwithhisown. Quarrelsarecommonerbetweenthose whojointlyownathingasawhole. EnglishTablet"aConvertto HomeRule.
hasbeenagainstHomeRule.Our ownprotestsandtheprotestsof manyCatholicsinGreatBritainand Irelandagainstitsoppositiontothe demandofaCatholicpeoplethat theyshouldbeallowedtomanage theirownaffairsappearedtobe fruitless.The"Tablet"despitethe indignationofIrishmeninhigh Place*,andthereproachthatitwas attemptingtodividetheCatholicforces,refusedtorenounceitsantagonismtotheIrishnationalcause. Ratherthandosoitexposeditself tothestinginglashofArchbishop Croke'swhip. Nowitproclaims itsconversion-nowwhenConservativeleadersareadvocatesofthe movementanditssuccessisassured.ItisnowinfavouroftheunityoftheCatholicvoteinGreat Britain,whichithashithertofailed topromote.Betterlatethannever. Wetrustthathavinghauled downitsoldflagandrunupanew one,itwillendeavourtomakeup foritspastwantofdueL.ppreciationoftheh,loandprotection of theNationalistmembers,whichitis atpresentwillingtoforego,and thatitwillProvethesincerityof itscoversiontothoseIrishmenwho, rememberingitsattitudeonvarious criticaloccasions,mayhaverepeatedtothemselvesf hadread lastweek'sfadingarticle,thewords oftheMantuanpoet,"neoDaaeosetdoneferentes."
StudentsandtheIle,'Delence Bill. foreachday'slessons.Eventhe greateducationionalistArnoldnever enteredclass,theyweretold,withputspecialpreparation,ashewishedhispupilstoimbibeknowledge fromthefreshfountainratherthan thestagnantpool.
Theyhadtoconsiderhow the schoolswouldfareiftheyoungteachersweretakenawayforseveral dayseachyearformilitarytraining. Practicallytheschoolsmustbeclosed,oratleastmustbeimperfectly equippedduringthosedays. The youngreligiousteachershadnodesiretoshirktheirdutyasgoodcitizens.Onthecontrary,theywished togivethebestandnoblestservice acitizencouldrender.Trainedas juniorcadetsuptotheageof14 -ears,andasseniorcadetsbetween 14and18,theywouldconsequently beenabledtorendergreatassistancetocadetspassingthroughthe schools.Shouldanygreatnational perileverarisetheywouldbethe firsttooilertheirservicesfor'the performanceofsuchdutiesaswould befittheirstateinconnectionwith themilitaryrequirementsofthe Commonwealth.Mentrainedinthe spiritofself-sacrificeanddevotionto dutyforduty'ssaleemightberelied upontoservetheircountryfaithfullyintimeofnationalperil.
NightThoughts" atmidnighthour
Wefeltinclinedtowrite,says "CatholicTimes,""Nuncestbibenium."Atanyrate,wemustsay itisatimeforrejoicing. Here isourcontemporary,the"Tablet," recanting.Foryearsand3earsit
ArchbishopCarrspeakingonthe abovesubjectrecentlysaiditwould bemostunfortunateifanyoostaicle shouldbeplacedintheway-ofpreventingtheChristianBrothersfrom raisingtheschoolstothehighestdegreeofefficiency.Therewasdanger thattheirworkmightbeveryseriouslyhamperedandthefruits of theirlabourslostowingtotheprovisionsofthenewDefenceBill.Unlessreliefwasaffordedthedifficulties,inconvenienceandhardships createdby compulsorymilitary, trainingwouldbegininthenovitiateandtrainingcollege. Bytheirrulesandbythepractice ofallreligiousassociationsnovices wererequiredtohaveacomplete andcontinuouseearofstrctreligioustraining.Nointerruptionwas Permitted.Ifcircumstancescompelledanovicetointerruptthetime ofstrictnovitiatehehadtobegin theeearagain,andcomplete it iwithoutinterruption.Nothingcould bemoreforeigntotherequirements ofthenovitiatethanthedisturbance dissipationandturmoilofmilitary training.Evenwhentheyear'snovitiateandthepreparatorystudies hadbeencompleted,andtheyoung religiousteachertookhisplacein theschool,herequiredhisevenings freeforstudyandreligiousexercises.Noconscientiousteacher'would failtomakeImmediatepreparation
Whenshadowscow'r Andstarlightsilversstreamletso'er .Whennight-windsweep, Andwildflowerssleep, Iloveonfancy'swingtosoar. Eachspectralshade, Thathauntstheglade, Bemem'ry'sgoldenwandtransformed, AfriendaPpears Ofhappieryears ahenflowersofeouthlife'spath adorned.
Whileinthebreeze Thatstirsthetrees, Methinksthevoiceslov'dIhear Ofparentsfond, Longpass'dbeyond, Thisvaleoftears,sodarkand drear.
Theshadowsflee, Celestially Windswhisperinthehallsofnight, Asangelsbear Onwingsofprayer Mythoughtstorealmsofdeathless light.
-JOHNNEVIN, No.6Mill,.1arrandale,W.A.
"Andwhereisyoirsailor now?" "Well,Idon'trightlymind,mum, ifhehegonetoGibraltarinthe JupiterortoJupiterintheGibraltar,butitbesomewheresinthem. Parts."
son,
theGreatFrenchScientist LouisPasteur
Aglowingtributetothememory ofthegreatFrenchscientist,Louie Pasteur,ispaidnyacontributorin the"Spectator."Pasteurrests whereheworkedinalittlechapel attachedtotheParisInstitute.
"Walls,pavementandlowvaulted roof,thislittlechapel,everyinch ofitisbeautifultoseeitsequal youmustvisitRomeorRavenna. Onitswallsofraremarblesarethe namesofhisgreatdiscoveries-Dyesymetrie,Moleculaire,Fermentations, GenerationsditesSpontanees,Etudes lourleVin,MaladiesdesVersaSole EtudessurlaBiere,MaladiesVirulentes,VirusCaccins,ProPhylaxiede IsRage.Inthemosaics,ofgold andofallcolours,youreadthem againinthewreathedpatternof hoPs,vinesandmulberryleaves,and inthefiguresofcattle,sheep.dogs, andpoultry.Inthevaultoverhis gravearefourgreatwhiteangels, Faith.Hope,CharityandScience.
scheme,fromeachdiscoverytothe next.Firstmathematicsthepupil teacher'sboardandlodgingand twelvePoundsasyearattheCollege ofBesancon.Thenchemistry,and therunofthegreatEcoleNormale, wherehecouldthinkandma,e perimentsandlearnwithoutceasinr andherethevoicesbegantocall him,astheycalledtoJoan of Arc,tohelpFranceandnotFrance onlydidhehelp.Thenheisad vancedfromthestudyofcrystalline forms,tothestudyofferments;and thenewsthatayoungchemistin Parishasdiscoveredthefermentof sourmilkreachesayoungsurgeon inGlasgowcalledJosephLister,and setshimthin'inghard.Thencome theyearsoftheprofessorshipat Lille,allamongbreweriesandwine factoriesanddistilleries.Andhere isPasteur,aquiet,serious,patient, littlegentlemanwithamicroscope, teachingbrewersandwinemakers enddistillershowtoconducttheir properaffairs.Hegivesacourse oflecturestothevinegarmakersof Orleansonthewholeartofma:ine vinegarheshowsthewinemeroh-
TEL.1167. 11TIGHE,CornerRokebyand BarkerRoadsSubiaco. sh
FamilyGrocer,WineandSpiritMerchant.
NEWLAIDEGGSANDBUTTERALWAYSONHAND. Bacon.Hamaril)EggsaSpecialty
rigour1292.
B.SHINE CORNERPIERANDMURRAY STREETS,PERTH.
Pianos,Organs Homophones SewingMachines CASHOREASYTERMS. StiGeTRYORDERSWILLRE,e1IVEPROMPTANDSPECIALATTENTION.
FromtimetotimeMassissaidin thechapel.Thealtarisofwhiteantshowtokeeptheirroughwines marble.Twiceayear,onthedayfromturning;hevisitsahugeLonoftheroaster'sbirthandtheday,donbrewery,andconfoundstheesofhisdeath,thewor-ersatthetablishment,demonstratingtothem institute,the'Pastorians,'cometounderthemicroscopetheiryeastinwordsandasetchonablackboard
thechapel,someofthembringing flowersinmemoryofhim,andafterwardsPayavisitofceremonyto MadamePasteur,whoseapartments areonthesecondflooroftheinstitute,abovethechapel.AndI haveheardatouristwhowasnot ashamedtokneelandkisstheporpbyreunderwhichPasteurliesThey stillcallacoun'aychurch-andby theoldnameofGod'sacre.Here isahitofthesameland,thisresting-Placeofagreatsaintofscience, whoseangelkeepscompanywith Faith,Hopeendove.Whatisthe useofthePresentstoneeffigiesof scienceonourpublicbuildings? Whyarehugestupidlootingwomensittingupaloft,insimpeless robes,holdingsenselessimplements? Butthislittlechapelbidsusread thenameandworkofsciencehere, wheretheemblemsoftheChri;tian faithareunitedwiththeemblemsof themaster'sachievements. Considerthepo7ertvcfother monumentstomenofscience. Observe,intheAbbey,thesprawling memorialtoNewton,andthedull slabsthatholddownHunter and Darwinend,inalltherestofLondonnothingworthaloosSomewherein,St.Alhansyoucanfindan uglyoldPaintedstatueofBacon,in aChair,neeaguy,sittingabove hisownbones.Thatiswhat we dointhiscountryamostunworthystatue,orthenakednessofa coldpaving-stone;andwespendthe moneyonascholarshiporexhibition,toenableyoungmentofind outnothinginParticular.Isit notwiser,moredecent,tos-rdi notinthehopeofgettingafew morefacts,buttotheimmediate gloryofthemanhimself?
fectedbyevilgerms.Itwas suchworkthatHuxleysaidthat PasteurhadsavedFranceenoughto PaytheindemnityoftheFrancoGermanwar.
"Thencamehiswonderfulstudy ofthediseasesofsiteworms,wherebyherestoredProsperit;tothesilt tradeofFrance.He,when.hewent toAlaistostudypebrineandIlacherieamongtheworms,fearedthat hewasgoingoutsidethelinesofhis vtor".Ittookalotofpersuasion togethimtoleavehisresearches intoferments.'Remember,"hesaid,. "thatI'veneversomuchastouched asilkworm.'Yet,intheleading ofhislife,nothingisplainernow, thantheProfoundinfluenceofAlais onallhislaterdiscoveries.Hewas broughtthrough1865-70,fromthe studyoffermentationtothestudy ofinfectivediseasesfromthechangesofbeertothechangesinblcodand.inthefactsofpebrineravaging theworms,hesawinminiature,the factsoferysipelasandpycremiarayaginetheinmatesofan hospital.Itisnowonderthatinhis laterlifeheusedtocommendtohis students,asamodelofgoodwore his'EtudessurleaMaladiesdesVers asole.'
13SHINEisanagentfortheJ.A.THOMSONCO.,Ltd. CONVENTSWILLRECEIVESPECIALCONCESSIONS.
halfacenturyofmedicaltheories. Hehadrevolutionisedbrewing; he hadsavedthesilktradenowhe wasrevolutionisingmedicine.
"Foroutofitall,outofhis magnificentstudiesoffowlcholera, anthrax,osteeemyelitis,andpuerperalfever,camethispower,not dreamedofbeforehim,thepowerto standardisethisorthatdiseaseto haveitsgermsgrowinginatest tube,andtoNevethemofadefinitestrength;tograduatethemina regularseries,fromnon-virulenceto fullvirulence;tostockadiseasein allshadesofstrengthandtouse thesebottledpoisons,intheirproperorder,toimmunisemenoranimalsagainstthenaturaldisease. Thus,atlastwhenhehadrecreated pathology.,andhadaccomplished morefordoctorsthanwholeages oftheirworkcouldaccomplish,he wasledtohislastappointeddiscovery,thepreventivetreatmentagainstrabies.
was,andwhathedid.Still,itis wellthathe;shouldlieclosetothe workoftheinstitute,closetothe heartofParis,withFaith,Hope, Love,andSciencewatchingover him.'
DreadedanOperation. TORTURE!)BYPAINFULSORE FOR5YEARS.
ASUREANDSPEEDYCUREBY ZAM-BUK.
"Besides,monumentsought to cryaloud,telltheman'slife,proclaimhisgiftsandlegacies of thoughtandtheorytotheworld. The%allIlia\thepartofAntony declaringtoallRomethelistcfall thatCaesarlefttoRome."Here wa,,aCaesar! Whencomessuchanother?'Nos-rmon,areinstones inscribedwiththebrevityofluggage labelsbuttherearesermonsenoughforallthesonsofscience,and herdaughterstoo,intheeeer'I-1 andmosaicsofthePasteurChanel. Yettome,whorememberhim, heardMei shno'rhandswith him,alltheadornmentsroundhis eraeewerenoteufncicnt,andthe haltwasnottoldme.Forhewas itseemstome,themostperfect menwhohaseverenteredthekingdomofsci-nce.Hisdevotionto tr,e,hisgentleness,humility,faith patriotis-n.-honour,shinelikestars. AndifItake,eofarnsT ran whichisnotfar,hisscientificlife alone,a-artfro-ehiseniriteallife, Irecogniseinitaltothe-sees eeil-ncaofiesniration.Forheis drawnorledforward,asitwere, recordingtoacarefullydevised
"Then,closecnthefinalproof, andtriumphoftheworebegunat Alais,cametheFranco-Germanwar. Inthatoneofthehundredbest boots,Vallery-Radot's'LifeofPasteur,'wereadthestoryofhismisery.Itisnothingtosaythatthe warnearlybrokehisheart. But itbrokeneitherhisfaithnorthe straightlineofhiswork.Onlya sortofragepossessedhimtoredeemandconsoleFrancebyworking forher. "Henceforth,"hesaid, "everyoneofmybooksshall be writtenonitthesewords,Revenge, revenge,revenge.'Andthiswas hisrevenge,tosetthename of FranceinthehonoursPstetscience higherthanevertogivetherestof -hislifetoherservice,andtowear himselfo'itforhersake.
"Therefore,assoonasthewar, andthecommunewerepassedaway hetookinhandthoseamazingstudiesofpreventivemedicine,which havebroughtmoreblessingstomanSindendtoanimalsthantheworld canreCcn,norNetseesanysignof theendofthem.'Ashehadbeen ablewithmicroscopeandflaskand lithetubesofyeast,toteachall countrieshowtotreatthemaladies ofwinesandbeers,so,withmicrosco'eandflax'sandlittletubesof zerms,h-wasabletoteachallhoeritalsandtheprincirl-sofmodern SurgeryandthenrincinlesofimmunityegSestinfectivediseases.See himeolnetheroundofagreat Parishospital,explainingand enforcing,elsanewdiscovery,theasePtinmethodseehim,inndebate attheFrenchAcademyofMedicine. sweepinga"avwithhalfadozen
"Thatwasini885,and,about 1890hebeganto-growold.Hehad workedsohardandhadmadehis wit%withinfinitepatience,against somuchopposition,someofitintelligentenough,someofitfoolish pastalltelling.Henceforthhe mustbegintolethisworkPassintothehandsofyoungermen.Let itPass?Why,ithadpassedalreadyintothehandsofallmen.It wasbecomepartofthedoctor's dailypractice,partoftheroutine ofeveryh3sPital,Partofthemethodofthemedialsciences,partof allnursing,partofallhousekeeping partofallfanning,partofall brewing.Thereisnocountryon earthwhichisnotthericherand thehappierbecauseofhim.
"Thencameenfeeblement,anda yearofquietresignation;andin September,1895,hisdeath.Iti, recordedofhimthathediedholdingthecrucifixinonehand,andin theother,hiswife'shand.Here wasalifewithinthelimitsofhumanity,wellnichPerfect.Heworkedincessantly;hewentthroughpoverty,bereavement,ill-health,oppositionlielivedtoseehisdoctrinescurrentoverallthewoad,his factsenthron-d,h'smethodsapplied toathousandaffairsofmanufacture andagriculture,hisscienceputin practicebyalldoctorsandsurgeons hisnamepraisedandblessedbemankindandtheveryanimalsifthey couldspeakwouldsaythesame. Genius-thatistheonlywe'd.When geniusdoescometoearth,whichis notsoeftenasconescleverpanne think,itchoosesno-.vmenda,sen straneetabernacleshutherewasa manwhosespirituallifewasnoless admirablethanhisscientieclife.In brif,nothingistoogoodtosae ofhimandthedecorationsofhis grave,once3OUVnowhiswork,are poor,whenyouthinkwhat he
MissA.Howell,of99DukeSt., Burnley,Melbourne,Vic.,says:"WhenIwastenyearsofagea lumpformedbehindmyear,causing afearfulamountofpain.Thiswas putdownasacoldintheear,and wastreatedaccordinglybutitdid notgetbetter.AsIgrewolderI becamedeafinoneear,andthe lumpfeltlikeanabcess.Mypeoplewishedmetobeoperated on atthehospital,buttothisIwould notconsent.Thelumpbecamelargerandmorepainful,somuchso thatIcouldnotsleepatrightand Icriedcontinuallythroughoutthe day.Myhealthwaselectedgenerally,andthisstateofthingslasted tillIwasfifteen.Icouldnotbear thethoughtofgoingtoadoctor, forIdreadedthathewouldcutme. Weusedeverythingwecouldget,ineludingliniments,oils,ointments, andsyringingwasalsotried,but allthesedidnotgivemetheleast relief.
"MypeoplethenmademecommenceusingZam-Buk,andthecouragementIgotafterthe7417et applicationmademedetermineto perseverewiththisbalm.ByrubbingZara-BukinIfeltIwasgettinggreatease,andshortlyafter thefirstapplicationthelumpcame toaheadandfinallybroke,dischargingalltheinflammation. I keptonapplyingZam-Bu'{,andthe woundbegantohealupnicely._"(v hearingcameback,thepains'AlitaPPeared,andmygeneralhealthas improved,andIcouldsleepsoundly atnights.FinallyZam-Bukcoif:Pletelycuredme,andIhavebeen welleversince."
APotofZam-Bukshouldbekept handyineveryhome;itisasure andPaiplesshealerforallskindisease.andinuries.Allstoresand chemists,
Tosomeextenttactisaninbred quality,likeaneyeforcolouror'an earformusicbutitcanalsoto agreatdegreelieimpartedbe a motherwhomakesapartnerofher daughterinthemanagementofher house.Thememer;ofhermother's tarthascomebacktoteen-agirl inafterlife,endhasbeenofuntold usetoherinthemanagement,not onlyofhouseandservantsbutof husband,children,andacquaintances.
AUSTRALIANHOTEL MURRAYSTREET,PERTH JOHNGUILFOYLE,Manager. FromtheDistillerdirecttotheConsumer
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MEAT MEAT MEAT ONLYTHEBESTSTOCKED.
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masses,andthewelfareofthe Church.Wowsers,bigots,andhypocritesheslatedandexposedwith allthepowerofhisunselfish'and justice-lovingsoul:andhisvigorousandlogicallettersoftengraced thecolumnsofthe"Record."and theBunbury"Herald."Hefeared noone.HeevenPleadedfor"Justiceforallandbetweenall."His lastlettertothe"Record"just Priortohisel.-nth,washisdying messagetohiskithandkininIreland.Itwascharacteristicofthe man.Init,herecountshis 15 years'experienceinthisState, whichhedeclarestobethehappiestofhislife.Hismessage to Irelandisthatifhewerein Irelandandwereabouttoemigrate,he wouldunhesitatinglygotoWest Australiatomaceanewhome,beingguidedinhisdecisionandadvice byhis15years'happyexperiencein thisState.Thosewhoareinterested'intheem'igraticnschemeandwho wishtoseeIrishsettlerscometo theseshores,couldnotdobetter thanforwardcoPiesofthiscommendatoryletterofthelatepatriotic andwhole-heartedMr.Barrettto theirfriendsinIrelandandtothe Agent-GeneralferthisStateinLondon.Nobetterrecommendationor advertisementfortheGoldenWest ihasevercomefromthePenofanyone.ThelettershoaldbePrinted onslipsandcirculatedinIreland.It explainsitself,andwouldbe the meansofarrestingtheattentionof thosewhoareanxioustofoundnew homes.Theeffectwouldbemagic. AnotherfeatureinMr.Barrett's characterworthyofnoteandimitationwasthegreatpracticalinterest hetoo'{insupportingthe"Record." ThemoralistoallCatholics-Go, anddolikewisebeagentsandpracticalsupportersoftheCatholicpaper,the"Record,"andthushelpforwardthemassesandtheirregeneration.Intheircharitythereaders ofthe"Record"willnotforgetto prayforthedepartedsoul.
FATHERO'MALLEYVISITSLAW1.ERS.
DuringlastweekFatherO'Malley, whoisinchargeoftheLeonora wish,paidavisittotheVeryilev.DeanDrayne,V.F.Hisman, friendswerepleasedtoseehimand extendedtohimaheartywelcome tothistownwhichwasoftenvisitedbyhim,toextendhisspiritual ministrationstohispeople when afewyearsagohewasinchargeof thispart.Regretisgeneralatthe intendeddepartureoftherev.gentlemanf-omLeonora,asheisabout toleavetheGeraldtonDiocese.The PresbyteryandtheChurchofthe SacredHeartofJesusatLeonora, theChurch,FrancisofAssisiat Gwalia,theChurchofSt.Paulat Malcolm,andtheChurchof St. MaryatMt.Morgans,werebuilt byFatherO'Mallevbeforegoing,to ta''echargeofG-eraidtcn.Heleft them freefromdebt. While Geraldton,heraisedE636 -anucleus. On Wednesday la-'tFatherO'Malleylefthere for Leonora,whereth.Peoulareshortlygoingtogivehimabig itreconi+i,nofhisservic'sandofthehi-hesteem in whichheisgeneral)...held.
religion.ItseerrsthatPerthpossessesabenightedPharisaicalbeing,whohastheself-samespi- ritthat condemned Mary Magdalen'spraiseworthydeed. In thisinstancetheactionofHisEminenceCardinalMoraninraisingenoughmoneytocompletethenoble andma,nitiointSt.Mary'sCathedral,Sydn2yNewSouthWales,is inquestion."Itwouldbebetter," saysthePerthPeclisniff,"togive themoneytothepoorinsteadof completingthesacrededificeferthe honourandthegloryofGod.Cathliesgibepositlieandtangible prooftheworldoveroftheirbelief intheirloftyidealandfactthatnothingistoohoodforthehonourand thegloryofGod.HencetheirerectionofmagnificentChurchesdedicatedtoHishonourandworship. St.Mary'sSydneyisoverforty yearsbeingbuilt.HisEminence CardnalMoranisraisingabout .C1oo,000tocompleteit,over£58,000ofwhichhasalreadybeensubscribed.
SPORTING.
OnTuesday,thezzadinst.,the firstdays'racesoftheNovember CarnivaloftheEastMurchison RaceClubwereheldontheLawlers racecourse,underthemostfavourableweatherconditions.Theattendancewasfair,andtheracingwas' exceptionallygood. TRIALSTAKES.
(SixFurlongs).
i-Daitrea.
2-Olio. --Jo'ter. iohorsesstarted. TRADESMEN'SHANDICAP. i-Draper. 2-Milber. 1-Trilby EASTMURCHISONHANDICAP. (One r-Bondsman. 2-Hotshot. 1-Aladdin. 7horsesstartedforthis. LADIESBRACELET,withPurse added. 1-.fo.:er(MissA.Lewin). 2-Comet(Mrs.B.Kuban). 1-Milber,(MissK.McAleer), Thereweresevenstarters.Aclose finishresulted.l'ometwas just beatenatthewinningpost. VIVIENHANDICAP.SevenFurlongs. i-Bloodwood,(Mr.F.C.Clinch's). 2-NavyBlue(Mr.J.E.Day's). 3-Hotshot,(Mr.C.J.Lavery's). Tenhorsesfacedthestarter. HURRYSCURRY.
I-Talarno. 2.-Milber.
1-Draper. Onthenextday,the23rdinst., athleticandcyclingsportswereheld ontherecreationgroundunderthe auspicesoftheLawlersAthleticAssociation.Everythingpassed off satisfactorily. Threwereeleven events.
Thesecondday'shorseracesdrew alargerattendancethanthetint dalasthiswasCupDay. DISTRICTPLATE. i-Comet.
2-Jo=er. 11-DraPer.
ADUSTSTORM. HIST.)RYREPEATSITSELFNOTHINGTOOGOODFORTHE HONOURANDGLORYOF GOD.
Inallthevicissitudesoflifeand inalltimesandinallPlaces,his-
yearsofage,andyet,evenupto thetimeofhisdeath,he,fasting, wouldinvariablyridetoSt.Comm.ulba's, andreceiveHolyCommunionregularly.Hislifeeversetbeforethe THELATEMR.RICHARDBAR-congregation,the,bestmodelandex,RETT. 'ampleandquietlyexertedgreatinBytherecentdeathofthelatefluenceforgood.HelovedhisreMr.RichardBarrettatcookernuP,.ligionwiththatcharacteristicat. theStatehaslostaworthycitizen,tachmentandwarmthanddevotion andtheChurchanobleandexem-Iforwhich theIrish are plaryson.Hisdemiseleavesagapnoted helivedforit.Many inhisimmediateneiourhood,thereare who do not wherehewasaremarkablefigure.practisetheirfaith yet,strangeto landhighlyheldinesteembyallwhosay,ifawordweresaidagainstit hadthePleasureofhisacquaintancetheywoulddieforit.Hewasde-tory,sacredandprofane,has the Heisfamiliartothereadersofthevotedtohiscountry,Ireland,"Theknackctrepeatingitself.Fromthe "Record,"byhisfrequentcontribu-;firstfloweroftheearth,andthetimeofourDivineLord'smission pionsoncurrenttopics.HisHieiiirstgemofthesea,"toouoteTomonearth,evidencehasneverbeen wasmostexemplary'andedifylag,iMoore'sgraphicwords,andhere-wantingtoexemiliftheabove. !andwhereverhewashisinfluenceev-itlectedallthenobletraitsandrola-WhenMaryMagdalenanolitedOur ermadeforthebettermentofthoseilitiesforwhichthesonsanddaugh-Lord'sfeetwithoitment,thePhar- withwhomhecameincontact.HelitersoftheEmeraldIslearedis-isees,whowitr.essedthekindlyact, wasaregularattendantatSt.Co-tinguished,andheldinveneration.murmuredagainstit,declaring- lumtn'sChurch,Yarloop,-andnoDuringhisvisitstoPerth,heat-"Whythiswaste?ItwouldbebetMatterwhetherintheh-atofsum-tendedtheCelticClub.Mr.Bar-Itertoselltheointmentandgive inerorthedepthofwinter,"therettcametothisStatefromIre-themoo-totheIoo:."OurLord dearoldsaindeMr.Barrett,"toland15yearsagoandt00%uplandre'fikedthePhaiise-s,onaccountof usethewordsofacorrespondent,atCocrernup,wherehesettled.Hetheirmurmuring,anddeclaredthat wasal-,-aysthere,evenattheearlswasafrequentcontributortotheasIonastheaoIdlasted,Mary Mass,el'houghhehadtorideafew"Record,"ontopicsofthetime,es-Magdalen'sactwouldbetoldfor milestobepresent.Hewas7oaeciallythoserelatingtoIreland,theherhonourandtheglorificationof
CnMondayafternoonlast,the. worstduststormthathaseverbeen witnessedherevisitedthetownwith cyclonicforce.Itcamefromthe north-westanddamagedthegrandstandattherace-course,demolished structures,andpartlyunroofedsome ofthehouses.ThedustObscored thebuildingsforawhile.Aheavy fallofrainfollowed. Theaveragetemperatureintheshadeforlastweekwas96.7degrees.
THEGOLDOUTPUT.
ThetotalgoldyieldofthisState forthemonthofOctoberwas123,09407.,valuedat£522,8-0. The totaloutputofthegoldofWest. Australiatoocto'er,1910,is22,824,066finecr.,valuedst.V/6,950,171.Thetotalcashdividends toOctober,1910,amountto221,177,449.
WilliamPadbury PeopleandThingstalkedabout MadamePasteur,thewidow ofdityorintheenvironments,or LouisPasteur,thecelebratedcheer-withtheeducationbelongingtothis istandmicroscopist,hasdiedattheinnercircleofgildedluxuryandlieageof84sears. ease. "Theworstabouttheluxurious
ACatholicexchangesaysthat.Johnclassisthatitrathermakesaboast PurroyMitchell,actingMayorofthatthereisnosuchthingassin. NewYorkcity,isaPersonagepox-Formerlywrong-doingwassecret, sessingspecialinterestforcitizensofsomethingtomakeexcusesforand Irishbirthorlineage,duetotheheashamedof.Nowtheyarenot factthatMr.Mitchellisthegrand-afraidtodowrongthingsinthe sonof./ohnMitchell,thefamousopenasifProudofthem. Irishpatriotof'4& "Thisclass,withsuchapointof view,isamenace.TheirwrongMissRoseO'Halloran,thewell-doingisdonebeforeservantswho knownCatholicastronomer, whosupplywholesaletotheshopsat hasattainedarankinscientificcir-whichtheydealtheghastlystory desrarelywonbyawoman,sailedofgildedvice. Thesalesmenin forTahitifromAmerica,onthetheshopsretailthestorytothe Mariposa.Shewillremaininthemaninthestreets,tillatlengthI SouthSeasforsometimestudyingfindthatnotmerelyinvilladumbut thestarsinthesouthernsky.Sheinslumdomitselfallisknownofthe mayyetjourneyontoAustraliatoshamelesslustsofthepamperedset. observethetotaleclipseofthesun,"Ithinkoneofthecryingshames dueinJanuary,1911. ofthedayissettingthishideous example.Itisenoughofitselfto Sunday,October2,wasanotablecreateSocialisminitsmostvirulent dayinthehistoryofGreekCatho-form." lice,whentheirfirstandonlyCa-
Thereareseveralup-to-datetypesettingmachinesintheVaticanoffice.ThevenerableheadoftheCatholicChurchismuchinterestedin them.Veryfrequentlyhevisitsthe office,standingbythemenwho operatethem,questioningthemaboutthemechanism,andshouldthere ceahitchinthework,hemakes minuteinquiriesastothecauseand themethodsofgettingthemachines in operationagain.Itisbynomeansanunusual sightforthe"con:Ps,"toseethe popeworkingatthekey:.'card.
"Theknowledgeofprintingmay comeusefulifastrikeshouldoccur, hesaidtotheforemanwhocommentedonthepope'sabilitytoset type.Heknowsjusthow much typeanexpertmaysetonaMachine,thecostandthedifferencein Pricebetweenmachineworkandtype setbyhand,betweenstraightsettingandtablework,andsoon."
POPEDOESNOTLIKEMOTOR RIDING.
hesaid,"Iwantmyclothes,"and duringhislastillnesshetriedto getup,sayingtothenurse,"I want."IfspokentohewouldsimPlysmile.
THECHILIANNAVY. 'rheChili=Governmenthasinvitedbuilderstotenderforabattleshipof24,000tonsdisplacement, andoftheverylatesttypeofarmouredprotection.Inaddition,the Governmentasksfortendersforseveraldestroyers,whicharetohavea speedof32knotsandadisplacementofs400tons.Thecompetitionwillbeinternational,British, German,American,French,andItalianbuildersbeinginkitedtofill uptheschedules.
"Whatcanhedoneaboutit?" thedralinAmerica,justcompletedinwasinquired. Philadelphia,wasdedicatedtothe"Absolutelynothing"repliedFathserviceofGod.Theofficiatingpre-erVaughan,"withaPeoplewho latewastheMostRev.ArchbishoponcebelievedinChristandChrisSsePtycki;PrimateofAustriunGal-tianity-excepttheyreturntotheir Ida. ArchbishopFalconio,the[formerselveswithrepentanceattne ApostolicDelegateatWashington,feetofthecrucifiedSaviour. andArchbishopRyanwerepresent. "ItiseitherCatholicismornaturalism.It'seitherhandoverhand THEVULGARRICH,ANDFATH-andfootbeforefootonandUP or ERVAUGHAN. elseitistobogogganingdowntill theyreachthebottomlesspit of hellitself."
FatherVaughan,the"MayfairJesuit,"astheycallhiminLondon, becauseheisofthearistocratic class,butinveighsagainstthesmart recentlystatedhisgrievanceagainst themerelyrich.Itisthatthey seektonullifythedecalogue and havebecomeamenacebypretending thatthereisnosuchthingassin.
"Ithink,"saidhe,"thatreally
"YoumakeitPlain,"itwassuegested,"whyChestertonsaidyou weremakingthecomfortableclasses feeluncomfortable."
"Twomonthsago,"repliedthe priest,"awomancametomeand said:'Father,Ishallnevergoto hearyouagain.Igotochurchto bemadecomfortablebutwhenI
thericharemuchmoretobepitiedcomeoutofyourChurchIfeelwretthanthepoor.Thirlifeofperpe-ched.'" tual'climbing,'mustbeagonising."Myanswerwas'Madam,I Theisrannyoftheirwholepositionmadeyoufeelsobecause,havingfelt istorture. yourpulse,takenyourtemperature
"Thevulgarrichtalcaboutpeo-endlookedintoyoureyes,Iknew plebeingdull.Whs,iftherewerethatbeforeIcouldstartsourcircuaworld-widecompetitionfordull-lotionIwouldhavetoaddajolt nessendarrantstupidity,theprizeandIamgladmybatteryhashal wouldhecarriedoffbythisclass.thateffect.If7-tcometoChurch "Smartsocietyisthesametheoftenenoughyouwillfinallyfeel worldover.Ithasnointellectualreallycomfortable.'" conversation,noartistictalent,no appreciationofcharacter.IthasHOLYFATHERANDPRINTING. nostandardbywhichtogaugeen thingexceptthestandardof theThePopetakesaninterest in banknote. nearlyeverythingofascientificor
"Theirlivesaresoartincial,theymechanicalnature.Heisespecial!, aresuchslavestofashion,soc(' fondofmechanicalcontrivancesand pletelythecreaturesofroutine,laboursavingmachinery.Hidden thattheybecomeatlengthlikeawayintheVaticanistheprivate dumbdrivencattle,forced roundpapalprintingoffice,whereinare androundtothesameplaces,likePrintedmanyiimPortantdocuments. atravellingshow. Anideaoftheamountofthe "Whatwewantto-dayischaracter'Pope'sPrintedcorrespondencemay dominatedbyloftyandholyprinci-;behadwhenitisstatedtbetthere ples.Itisdifficulttogrowcharac-arer,000Catholicarchbiahoaeand terssuchasIreferto,inthehere-bishopsintheworld.
TheHolyFatherhasneverbeena loverofwhatAmericanscallnew notions.Someonepresentedanautomobiletohim.Whenitarrived inthegardensoftheVaticanhis holinesslookedatitcuriously,examiningminutelythevariousParts ofthemachinery.
CardinalMerrydelVal,suggested arideroundthegardensinit,but thePoPeshookhishead.
"Yougo,"hesaid,"andI'llwalk afteryou."
TheCardinal,however,persisted. Why,shouldIdothat,"was theanswer,"whenasitis,my walkinthegardenisovertoo quickly? Whyexercisestillfurther?Iwillnotuseit.We'll haveitputintoaglasscase,my dearcardinal.HaveitPlacedin themuseum.WhenIwasapriest 1waleed.IwishIwereyoungerso thatImishtwalkmorethanIdo now. WhenPeoplewalkedmore thantheydonow,theywerestrongerandhealthier."
CORONATIONOSTRICHFEATHERS.
Amovementhasbeenstartedwith theobjectofsecuringspecialrecognitionforostrichffathersbytmaking Plumes,withtheannrovalofKing GeorgeandQueenMary,theprevailingfashionattheCoronation.It issuerstrdthatQueenMaryshould berequestedtoacceptanostrichfan asanexpressionoflooaltyfrom CapeColony.
SIXWORDSINELEVENYEARS.
ThefoundationsforthenewCathedralforArmidalearenowcompleted,andthebrickworkhascommenced.Theworksofarhasbeen eminentlysatisfactory.HisLordshipDr.O'Connorannouncedtothe congregationrecently,thatthelavingofthefoundation-stonewilltake placeearlynextFebruary,whenhis EminencetheCardinal,attendedby severaldienitariesandrepresentative pulitemenwillbePresent.
AsaresultofatemperancemissionconductedbeCapuchinFathers' inT1-nerieir,ensfourthofthepopulationhavetakenthetotalabstinencenledge. WordhasreachedMexicoCityof thedeathcfBishop.JaimeAnasagasti,ofthedioceseofCampeche, fromyellowfever.
GeoH.Bettesworth SANITARYPLUINVIR
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Amanwhospokeonlysixwords inI1yearshasdiedinWinchester ;Workhouse.HewasGeorgeMontagueHawlins,,58,whohadnoimpedimentinhisfreech,andwhose intellectwasnormal.Histime wasspentwal-ingroundtheworkhousegrounds,main'ainingcomplete silenceallthetime.Whenhewishedforleavetwoorthreeyearsago
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WILSON&JOHNS tionofCatholicaffairsinhisown country.
"InHollandjustnow,"hesaid, "wehavesomewhatunusualconditions. CatholicsandProtestants haveunitedagainsttheLiberalsand Ithinkitistheonlycountryinthe worldwheresuchisthecase. In thebeginningtheCatholicsworked withtheLiberalsforfreeschools, butthelatter.asmightbeexpected,wenttoofarintheLiberalprogramme,andtheCatholicswere forcedtocutloosefromthem.Then oneofHolland'sleadingpriests,Dr SchaePman,conceivedtheideaofa unionwithearnestProtestantsfor thepurposeofsafeguardingChristianeducation.Dr.Kuvperledthe Protestantforces,andanunderstandingwasarrivedatwhichlastedeversince.Thiswasstouttwentyyearsago,andthisworkingprogrammehassavedCatho.icschools forourpeopleinHolland.
"Therewasanelementamongst Protestantswhich'didnotfavour thisprogramme.Theseultimately driftedintotheranksoflAberallsm. Outofthisstrangepoliticalunion havecometwokindsofschools-viz. publicandreligiousschools.
NURSERYMEN&SEEDSMEN 70BARRACKSTREET,PERTH NEWSEEDS NEWSEEDS
RockMelon,WaterMelon,Tomato,VegetableMarrow,pumpkins,Roses. allthebestsortsandeverythingfortheGarden.
Nurseries-CANNINGTON.
juglife,anddiealivingandlifegivingdeathinthelifeofourKng andmostsweetSaviour Thiswe dobyself-denial. Yettheverywoed-aelfhdentaLfillsthemindofsomewithterrorwith thoughtsoflongfastsandofscourgings,ofmentalsufferingandofbodilymisery.Thesearethey"who mindearthlythings."Theycannot appreciatethenecessityofself-denialbecausetheyareinsensibleto spiritualthings.Theirworldisthe regionofthesenses.Theylove theirbodiesandservethemwithfidelitytheydevotetheirtimetothe studyofhowtheycangetthemost pleasureoutoflife,andtheywanderalongthroughtheirprobation, wonderingwhytheyfindsolittle comfortfortheirpains.
GoldfieldsBranch242HANNANS-ST.,KALGOORLIE.
TheOfficialSchoolsofEurope
FatherJosephd'Aurensanegivesas accountoftheofficialschoolsin Europe,showinghowtheyareorganisedineachcountry,andwhat havebeentheresultsofCatholicoppositiontothenurseriesofofficial orgodlessteaching.
Fatherd'Aurensansaesthet"the forcesofanti-clericalism,whichhave gathereduntothemselves the strengthofcabinets,havedonetheir utmosttoseizethesourcesofinstructionofalltheworld."He takeseachcountryasfollows GERMANY.-Thebeginningsoflay teachinggobacktothedays of FrederickWilliamIV.Inreturnfor perfectfreedomofteaching,YonAlkensteinoffered(in1790)togvethe Churchentirefreedomandprotection inGermany-iftheycouldhavethe schools-thesouls.Bismarckagain tried,andwiththesameobjectof killingCatholicity Naturallythe Churchrefusedtogiveupitssouls, andsothecampaignagainstChristianityadoptedandfollowedother ildkrmsofantagonism.Bismarckhad intheendtoacknowledgehisdefeat,sincehispolicy,bycreatingsectarianantagonismswithintheErnpire,wasreallybreakingitup.He madeamends,however,anddespite theanti-clericalforces,theChurchin Germanyisnowflourishing;her schoolsareherown,andherteachersaresubsidisedbytheState.
atheisticteaching.Weallremember thatFerrerwasable,inBarcelona andCataloniatofoundanumberof schoolswhichtaughtthemostperversedoctrines.TheCatalonianis, however,thecentremostaffected. TherestofSpaincans'llholdits ownagainstthehostileforces,so intenseisthecountry'sCatholic spirit.
ITALY.-Italyhashertroublesand theanti-Christianspiritisalso strongonthepeninsula.Thechief oftheHouseofSavoy,andthedescendantoftheCrusaders,theKing isintheenemy'scamp.Rationalisticteachingisinvadingandseeking todechristianisethewholecountry.
RUSSIA.-TheRussianuniversities arethenurseriesoftheworstkind ofrevolution.Nihilismisaspecies ofdiabolism.Anti-clericalismand anti-Christianismisrifeuponthe land,andiftheSlavracedoesnot returntoitsoldandthetruefaith, iftheCatholicChurchcannotinstructandeducate,theMuscovitecolossusmustfall.
"WhilstIcannotgivethefigures accurately,thefactstandsto-day thateveryCatholicchild,livingeven inthemostremoteplaces,canhave theadvantageofaCatholiceducation.Thehighschoolfeatureofthe religioussystemhasnotbeenoverlookedandwehavesomesplendid highschoolsandccllegesofourown.
"WithregardtotheProtestant schools,therearequiteanumberof them,butnotnearlysomanyasCatholic.Theofficialnameforthem is"TheschoolwiththeBible."In thesetheseverestCalvinistictenets areinculcated,butmostProtestants sendtheirchildrentotheStateor publicschools.
Selfdenialdoesnotconsistin merebodilymortifications.Fastingandothercorporalausterities arebutmeansbywhichtheanimal manisbroughtIntosubjection.The realendofself-denialisthatthe soulmaybethemasteroftheman. St.JohnoftheCrosstellsus"thatthereisgreatreasontolamenttheignoranceofsomewho 'burdenthemselveswithindiscreet penancesandwithmanydisorderly exercisesoftheirownself-will,puttingalltheirconfidenceinsuchacts andbelievingthattheybecomesaints bymeansofthem.Iftheywould usehalfthesamediligenceinmortifyingtheirunrulyappetitesand Passions,theywouldmakemoreadvancementinasinglemonththan inmanywholeyearswithallother exercises."
Atpresentthereisawaveofreligiousindifferencesweepingover HollandinProtestantcircles.The EtieraldailyTresshazemuchto dowiththeweakeningofoldreligioussentiment.TheDutchReformed Churchwasoieinallyverystrongly Calvinisticandtheoreticallyisstill. litthelastcensusshowsthatthe numberofbaptismshasgreatly-decreased,andthis,withus,isasure testofindifferentism.Theneutral orpublicschoolsalsoplaytheirpart Itmusthesaidtothecreditof ourDutchLiberalsandLiberalpress thattheyarenotnearlyasaggressiveastheFrench,asourpeople aremoreconservativeasaclass, andarestronglyopposedtoextreme measuresofever-kind.Francenevertheless,hashadamaligninfluence,forinHollandeveryonereads. andspeaksFrench.
"Beassured,"saysSt.Francisof Sales,"thatthemortificationofthe sensesinseeing,hearing,andspeakingisfarmoreprofitablethanwearingevensharpchainsorheir-shirts. Itoughttobeourprincipalaimto conluerourselves,andfromdayto daytogoonIncreasinginspiritual strengthandperfection.Butabove allitisnecessarytoovercomeour littletemptationstoanger,suspidon,jealousy,envy,duplicity,vanits-,foolishattachments,andsoon, forbysodoingweshallgain strengthtoresistmoreviolenttemptations.
Aman'schiefcare,then,ought tobeturnedwithinhimself,fora manwhogovernshispassionsismasteroftheworld. Wemusteither commandthemorheenslavedby them.
Thememoryofgoodactionsisthe starlightofthesoul.
AUSTRIA.-Freethinkinghasbeen eiggthebaneofofficialorpublicteach"'frig,since1878,inAustria-Hungary. TheLiberalsofAustriahavesucceededinintroducingtheirnominees intothemajorityoftheschools, withtheresultthattheyouthbecometheeasyvictimsofanticlerical fanaticsandanti-clericalteachings. Atthepresentmomentthebestpositionsintheschoolsaregivento thegodlessandtheagnostic.Ifan apostatepriestsolicitsaplaceitis knrnediatefygivenhiminoneofthe school-,anduniversities.
SPAIN.-InSpainneutralteaching lemakingseriousheadway.Never hastheclergybeensoactiveasat presentinitsvigilanceagainstthe enemy.Initsepiscopate,thecountryisespeciallyfortunateinthese daysofcrisisandattac'i,andwith thecertainco-operationofthegreat familiesandhigherclasses,itis likelythatSpainwillbeableto expelthedemonofanti-Christianand
BELGIc11.-AidedbytheirbishoPs,theCatholicsofBelgiumhave beatenthegodlesspoliticianshitherto.Theso-called"normalschools" continue,however,toflourish.Their professorsareur.derthebanofthe Church.Absolutionisrefusedthem aswellastotheparentsandpupils whosupporttheschools.Anappeal wasmadetoBelgium,andtheone imanthecountryaroseagainst +l' persecutor.Itwasatriumphfor theChurch.
ENGT.AND.-1hesixteenbishopsof Englandhavewonthedayagainst theforcesofdarkness.WithGermany(saysthereviewer),England isacountryinwhichtheCatholics arewellandimpartiallytreated. ThesegovernmentstreatCatholic, andnon-Ca+helicteachersealialle well.
FRANCE.-Astheworldknows, Godhasbeenremovedfromthe publicschools.
TheChurchinHolland
"Itremainsafact,nevertheless. thatthereligiousschoolsandthe religiouspresshaveheldthenation incheckuptothepresent,andits futurehopeistobefoundinthese twounitedforces."
BYAPAULISTFATHaR.
Sensualityisthebaneofman's existenc?..Thedominionofthepassionsoverreasonisthesourceof hisgreatestmisery."Everypassion,"saysSt.Ambrose,"is a slavery,"becauseitsubjectsman toanunjustandtyrannous'bondage.
Thepresent,oratleast,theultimate,happinessofthecreatureis lwrec'eedunlessheresiststheattackscfsensulaitoandfreeshimself fromthecontrolofthe.passions.
TheSpiritofGodandthespiritof ,thyworld,theflesh,andthedevil, cannotexisttogetherinthesoul.
Established1897 A.RDAVIS&Co. Chemists Cr.ClaramobtAvenue,andBali ViewTerrace.
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G.DeVanDerSchueren,travelling representativeandspecialcorresponuentinAmericaofDeTlid(Times), theoldestCatholicdailyPaperin Holland,visitedtheofficeofCatholicRegister-Extension,ofToronto. andwasinterviewedonthecondi-
WhoeverseestoserveatonceGod andmammonisofthose"svhosendisdestruction,whoseGod is theirbelly,andwhosegloryistheir shame,"whoare"theenemiesof theCrossofChrist,"becausethey strivetodestroyafundamentalprincPleoftheChristianreligion,nameself-denial.
"Wemustliveinthisworld," saysSt.FrancisofSales,"asIfour spiritswereinheavenandourbodiesinthetomb.Wemustlivead-
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Self-Denialv.Sensuality
TwilightinVoldenham HOWACLEVERSISTERSUCCEEDEDINHERAMBITIOUSPLANS.
''Youdon'texpectcertainaccomplisbmentsfromcertainraces," saidMrs.Maddenindefence."A greatpianistisRussianorPolish; anotedsingerisGermanandyou lookforartamongtheItalians."
"Andwhatdoyouexpectfrom anIrishman?"demandedtheProfessor.
"lieisadreamerandapoet, andhissisterisbornwithawild longingforthe'open!"Shesighed.
TheProfessortookoffhisglasses andwipedthemdeliberately:"Your observationshavebeenallwrong," hesaid,"orelsethegenerationushersinanewregime.Ipredict greatthingsforvourdaughter,the musicianandtheytellmethat yoursoncanassuredlypaint pictures."
Mrs.Maddensmiled,assheturned togotoherotherguests."Itlias upsetme,"sheconfidedtothelearnedman."Iwantedmytwochildrentobeaccomplished,certainla butIhadnotthoughttobringup celebritiesofaforeignIend. My onlyhopeisthatpeoplemay be mistakeninthemandthattheyare notunusuals"
Shesmiledbackoverhershoulder, andtheProfessorwatcladhergo, stillwipinghisglassesabsently.
JohnMaddencametomeethis -mother.HiswasaProsaicname buttherewasnothingprosaicaboutJohn Therewasnotahair ofhisredheadthatdidnotstand upstiffandstraightintheover-abundantshockoflockswithwhichhe hadbeenborn.Itwasimpossibleto keepthemassshortandtrim.He shouldhavebeenthemusician of thefamily,Johnhimselfalways said,insteadoftheartist.Butas iftobalancethedefectofhishair orapossiblemistakeinhiscalling fromboyhooduphehadseldombeen seenwithoutastreakofpaintupon faceorneck,invariablyuponthe latter,undertherightear.To-day itwasthere-afaintClack. Hissistermetandinterceptedhim Marywassplendidlytallandpretty, withagracefulstoop,andlong,ar- tistichands.Shehadalreadymade 'herdebutupontheconcertstage, wherePeoplehadbeenquiteas struckwithherdark,goodlooks,as withherreallycreditablerendering ofChopinandBach. Ifyoumet heruponthestreetyouwouldturn andsay Theregoesanartist." Asherbrothersaid,theirrespective selvesdemandedanexchangeoftalents! TheMaddenswerenotwealthy. OldJohnMadden'sbusinessposition hadreviledacertainsocialstruggle forhisfamily;andhiswife,aremaraablewoman,hadmade that struggle.successful.Everybodywas gladtoanowtheMaddens,todine withthem,tocometotheir"crushes"andthathadbeentrueeven whentheywereyoungandvery muchworseofffinanciallythanthey werenow.Th_nthechildrenhad hadtobeeducated.'intothatinterestingprojecttheyhadsunktheir all.But.forthatoldJohnMadden mighthaveternrich.Theboyand thegirlhadearlystoendecided tendencieslonenrtlin^i,andno expensehadbeensnaredin their trainne.Atien Is,hadC3111plettdacoursewiththebestEuropeanmusic-masterattwenty-four Johnhadr'turndfromstudywith ItalianandFrenchmastersandhad hadmarrdnieceainhangingand sellingafee'firstpictures. Andtinet'Ivrlwasanend.Old JohnMaddnceri'dto-ecareofhim selfandwifefortheremainderof
hisdays,hesaid;buttherewere debtsuponhisshouldersandno rainydayfundforhisoldage.He couldnolongerhelphischildren. Heaskedonlythattheytakecare ofthemselvesafterhisyearsofinvestinginthem!
ToMarytheProspectwasnotso gloomy,strangelyenough.Music paysbetterthanartcfbrushand pencil,shehadnotroubleingetting engagementswhichshelovedand pupilswhomsheloathed. .1chnwas notsofortunateandtheambitious affairto-nightwashotastudioexhibitionandreception,schemedby cleverMrs.Maddentobringherson toPropernotice.Butinspiteof theProfessorandothers,theeveningbroughtnoresults,eitherimmediateorultimate.Allthiswas hardonthefatherofthefamily.
Thesisterandbrotherwereambitiousforeachother.IntimeJohn decidedthattoturnhistalentto commercialadvantagewashisonL, salvation,andMacyweptoverthat.
APositionwasofferedhiminanarchitect'sofficeafewweeksafterhe reception,andJohntookit- boutdemur.Marywasinconsolable.
AnyonecanPlanbungalowsand QueenAnnehospitals"shecomplained,"butitta;'esrealtalentto paintthesea-thingsyoudidinParis Idon'twantyoutogointothat office! Thereisagreatdemand justnowforDutchscenesandportraits,andIwantyoutogoto Hollandandpaintsome.Iwillgo alongandhelpyou."
Johngentlychidedher.''The governorcan'tatlorditMolly,"he said.'YouknowI'vegot to shiftformyself,andImeantohelp him Theyhaveputtoo'much moneyinme.Itwasn'tfair. I mustpayitback."
"Youcandoitbestbygoingto Holland."persistedstubbornMary
"I'vemadeupmymind.You've gottogo!"
"It'sanimpossibility!"criedhe withafrown. "We'lldropthe subject.Saynomore."
Marylaughed. "-You'regoingto Holland,"shesaid. Littlesister hasaschemeandanorderupher sleeve."
"LittlesisterisIrish,and she dreams,"sighedtheman.Holland calledathousandtimesmoredelightfullythanthearchitect'soffice.
"IamgoingalongandgiveconcertsinthefunnyDutchstreets," washerPartinginformatior. "It willbemuchpleasanterthanteaching"
AndbeforeJohnIndspentamonth intheofficeMarybadmrdetheor'dershehadhintedatabrilliant realisation.Itcameaboutmagically.Amcngherpupilswerethechildrenofaveryrich,buteminan1 practicalandoriginalfather. He wantedtotravelandtotakehis familytravellingwithhim;butas businessmadethatimpossible,he hadadesiretoMinghischildrenintocloseandvariedtouchwith partsoftheworld,inorderthat, whenatlengthabletotravelwith him,thecountriestheevisited mightbeartothemtheadded charmsofafamiliarworld. He -nudeapointindirectingtheirwork ngeograPhysothatthatsubjectbe,aniethejoyoftheiryounglives. Alreadyhishugeandbeautifulhome hadinitcornersworthexploring. 'ntheconservatorywasanItalian hanginggarden,andinthesouth eingwasanexquisitePathJapaneseroom.Thesewerethechildren's favouritespots.SaidMarjorie,the youngest"Whenwegotoseethe
real'tale-andJapan,Iknowthere willbenothingthereaslovelyas ourcornersofthosefunnycountries" "YououghttohaveaDutchroom forthechildren,"Maryone day venturedtosaytothefather."It issuchasturdy,interestingplace." Butheshookhishead."Iwant therealthing."hesaid."Ihad muchtroubleinfittingoutthose twospots. ACatholicmissionary broughtmetheplansandfurnishingsfortheJavaneseroom,soI knowitisalltruetolife.Ofthe gardenIamnotsosure.Itwas fittedoutbeaNewYorkfloralarchitect.WeshallknowifitisgenuinewhenwegotoItaly.Ihad thoughtabouttheDutchroom,bat muchthatwegetoverhereisscud manufacturedforAmericantrade.I wantrealthingsfromHolland,a nothing!"
Marywentbravelyathim."Val wantthewallspaintedwithreal streetscenesfromAmsterdam or Dordrecht,withthecanalsandtoe funnycrooked.streets,byonewho hasseenandknownthem. 'Chen youwantpicturesandbrasspotsand oldDelftandPipesandlaceheaddresses,andPerhapsafunnybureau nils.lectedandbroughtbyareal artistwhoknowsthecountryend whatheisSoin"Shestopped forbreath,hercheeksrosy, her heartthumping. "DoyouknowwhereIcouldt anartistwhowouldgotoHolland forme?"askedtheman. Marygasped.Itwaswhatshe hadprayedfor,butthequickness ofittookherbreathawn'. "My brother-might."shegasped. "Sendhimtome."
ThusJohnMaddenwenttoHollandandMarywenttoo,asthe had.saidshewould.Thecommissionwaswellworththeirlittle whilefinancially,andtheyplanned tomakethetripabroadsuccess. Besides,itwassummer-time,and Marycouldleavehermusic-Pupils, andtheprobability:fcreenn ere gagementswassmal..'theyIad everythingtogainbynetrip.,ard littletolose.
Thefirstfewweekserenetaltogethersuccessful. 'theyspoke Dutchbad/y,.andinernsteerdan, whereEnglishisnet)teninmany shopstheywerecheatedand1ielied shamefullyoversales.netfinehad itsfunnyside,andMaryandJelin werenotlackinginflume,laThey enjoyedalltheirencoeresadtee twowhohadspentearsnEurope andspokeGermanandFrench,the Dutchlanguagewasnot*a.)hardto learn.Inafewmonthstheyspoke itlikenatives,ani Maeeu+ betterintheirdeals.
Theetrampedthroughthecourtr togatscenestotaketackwith them,andJohnwaswonttosetwi hiseaselontheedgeofanyroad orcanalthatcommandeda view thatstruckhisfancy.(hisuch occas'onsMaryputhercamp-stool besidehinandreadorsewedwhile heworked,giving'heropinionwhen heasked.Theyweretheonjectsof muchcuriosity.ItwasMarywho inveigledthelittleDutchboysand eirlsintoPosingforherbrother,and shescentmanycoinsinhr;ine sweetmeatsforthem.Sometimes theysenttactsketchescfqueerlittleLdlowsinwoodnshoesandbagvtrousers,withpionin. their eatingmouths,toMarjorieorsober,sombrelittlewomeli,instit padddclothesandtighthaldreeses.
"IfeelthatIneverinvested moneytobetteradvantagethanin thiscommissionIhavegivenyou," Mar'orie'sfatherwrotetoJohn Maddenandhissister.
"Butitisn'tall,"Marydeclared. "ThereisaemitdemandinAmericanowforDutchscenes,andI wantyoutotakehomeeourfortun.i can't''bedone,"laughedtb brother.
"Butcouldn'tyoutakehomeareputation?"askedMary.
"Imight,"sighedJohn,"butit isn'tlikely.Thosepictureshung inParisweregcod,Hitttheybrought menothing."
"ThisistobeinAmerica," laughedMary."Don'tforgetto PratJohn,evenifyouaregrown up.Thereissomethingcomingto youinthisqueeroldwateryhole,I know."
"Afewhundredstofitupthat Dutchroom,andournicesummer heretogether!"John,shookhis head."Allverywell,Molly,but therecan'belittleelseoutofit."
aJustthesameIhavegreat hopes."
"Your('elticimaginationagain. Youmightbeawriteroffairytales insteadofamusician."
Itwaslatesummerbefore our friendsreachedLaren.Theywent therebecauseLarenisCatholic,nnlikethemajorityofcitiesin Holland,andJohnwishedtopaint thesplendidoldCathclieChurch. 'Mirstayinthecitywasprofitable butuneventful.Thedayfortheir 'departurefromtheNetherlandswas drawingnearandbothfeltsadenoughatleaving.Totherealartist thenomadlifeholdsmorecharm thananyotherandthatlifeinso picturesqueacountryandonsuch anerranddoabldattractedJohn Maddenandhissister.
FromLarentheytravelleduntil theycametoVolendam.Autumn wasat!rind,andCatholicVolendam wasmakingitsannualpilgrimageto thevillageofKevelaar,inGer-
imane
"OfcourseIamgoingtopair.tit forthechildren,"saidJohn,"and Imustdoitfrommemory. Let uemeetthematthetramwayterminusatEdamandfollowtheprocessionbacktotheChurch.Your eyeswillhelpm'ewithmypicture.''
Theprocessionwasanimposing andbeautifulsight.Thepriestsin allthesplendourandbeauty of theirrobesheadedthelinesofpeopletorchesandJapaneselanterns lightedtheroadandthelongarray ofdevout,reverentialmen,women, andchildren.Allweredressedin theirbest,picturesque,eividwith colourandlife.Theyprayedand sangasthey.went,notcontinuously butintermittentlyandingroups.It wasalongdoublelineandalong road.Marywasverywearylong !beforetheyhadreachedthequaint littleChurchinVolendam.
Twilighthadsettleduponthe worldthen,andtherewaslittle lightexceptthatofthetorchesand thelanterns.Overthevividreds, andblues,andgreensofthehouses andthecostumesandthecanals,a softgrayhadsettled,blendingall thingsintoafaint,far-awn.mistcoveredrainbowatmosphere. Asolemnstillnesstilledtheair,andth; fragranceofincense.
ThelittleChurchstood.out,'dusky andcrooked,itsopeneddoora squareofyellow,fromthelights within.Thegreentreesbehindit wereblacSandtoMarythe aneselanternsaheadstddenh1 edlikegreat,round,distortedlea ` ofyellow.AllatonceJohnclutchedherarm.
"Look,Mary"hecried convulsively."Look"
"Where?What?"exclaimedshe. Shecranedherneck,standingon tip-toe.
"IntheChurch,beyondthe
priest"hewhisperedhoarsely."It mustbeastatue,amarblefigureof theBlessedVirgin,yetitseems 1canseeonlythefaceIt isglorious!"Hestoodenraptured,hisbreathcomingingasps. Beadsofsweatstoodoutuponhis forehead,andhiseyesglowed.
"Ican'tseeathing"protested hissister.Shejumpeduponher toes,tryingtoseeabovetheheads ofallthosewhoprecededher.
AsinadreamJohnbegantoundohispaletteandhisbrushes.
"John"criedMary,beginning laughalittle,"youcan'twork here Itisdarkandyouhave noeaselan,nocanvass Whatare youthinkingof?"
ButJohnbegantomixhis paintsfeverishly,tremblingly."I canseeitclearly,"hecried."Don't move-Ihavepaperhere Itwill dountilIcanget ;vas.Don'tstir,I Palette!, There!" Inmadhaste,he Do,inthecrook hometoacansay.Holdmy heldhisportfoofhisarm,the paperspreaduponit,andbeganto paintrapidly.Maryheldthepalette,stillcraningherneck."Ican't seeathing"shecomplained.
ButJohndidnotanswer.
tokeepevenhiswifeandhimselfin hisage. Iknewthatfortuneawaitedusin Holland"criedenthusiasticMary. "ButIdidnotknowthatitwould cometoJohninthedivineandthe miraculous!" -JEROMEHARTE.
thePriesthoodanditsWorries.
BYBENJAMINHOAREinthe "TRIBUNE."
WhengossipingsometimeagoabouttheApostolateofthePress,I
aworldofpatiencewiththewilfulnessoftheirchildren.Thepriest's specialvocationforthishighand holyofficeisoftentestedinthislife Anditmustbeso.Butthank heaven,itverbrarely.failshim.I amafraidweworldlingsmaketoo littleaccountofthis-"Youhave notchosenme,butIhavechosen ou." ThePriestdidnotchoose hiscalling.Hewaschosenforit. Andthatma:esamillionthings easytohimthatwouldelse be veryhard.
Itisacuriousfactinpheslogcornythat3oucanseethevocation quotedaveryvirileremarkof aofthenunandthepriestintheir FrenchCardinal,whowassogenecountenances.Vultusestindexanitratedwiththeconvictionthatthemi. Itwillseemtasomepeople laitymusthelptheclerg%,thathealmostimpossibletobelievethis. said-"ThehourforbuildingChnr-Butitisafactthateveryonemay ches,anddecoratingaltarsispast.verifyforhimself. Tnninety-nine Thereisonlyonematterwhchiscasesoutofahundredtheirvocaurgent,andthatistocover the countrywithpapers,whichshall teachitthetruthonceagain.In thisutteranceCardinalLaboure seemsalmostplaintivelytoappealto thehelpofthelaityinthegreat workcfestablishingthetruth of christ.Ioftenthoughtwhilewritingthatpaper,ofFatherBridgett's veryfinePamphlet,No.97inthe CatholicTruthSocietyseries,"ReapersfortheHarvest." The goodpriestspeakstherewithavery
operation. Thelaitymust prayfortheclerg:vnolessthanthe clergyforthelaity."
Nodoubtthereisalotto be done,andnotenoughtodoit.But man,handsmatelight,work.Asa ruletheCatholiclaityareheart andsoulwiththeirclergy. And foragoodrca,,,on. Thepriest spendshimselfungrudging',forhis people.Therenevercomesasick callthatfindshimslackinattention. But,PerhaPs,ifwethink well,thereareyetsomewaysin whichwemaymorecheerfelly Ishallconcludewithjustonemore passagefromFatherBridgett's pamphlet. "Imagine,"hesays, "thatyoustandonahillside,and asfarastheeyecanreachthere stretchesbeforeyouaplaincovered wishripeandyellowcorn.Itis timetoreapit,andifitisnot soongatheredintobarnsorstacked itwillPerish.Thegrainwilldrop fromtheears,thewindwill lay lowthestales,theautumn and winterrain'willfall,andtheharvestwillrotontheground.You notealsothatscatteredoverthe plainareafewmenengaged in reapingandcarryingthecorn,and ,ouseewithsorrowandanxiet3 thattheyareutterlyinsufficientto saveevenatenthofthisgreatharvest."Thatpassagecameoutof theinnermostheartofagoodpriest who,inutteringit,beggedfor a lesseagonhisPaper.Ifthesefew wordsofmanecanhelphim,God Inows,theyaregladlywritten.
liedpHefinallystoppedwork.andbrus-
maybelostforwantofreapers.I canwellimagineeverygoodpriest sometimeslabouringunderthesense ofthatburden.Heisbroughtso oftenagainstthedeadwallofworldlyOstructionupagainstthede-
Thecrowdbrokeupgradually.The clericalswentintothelittleedifice, followedbythemorefaithful,and asolemnchantrangout.Theeel-humannote.Heishalfoppressed, lowlightfromthedoorstreamedlikeCardinalLaboure,withthework ofgarneringtheharvest.Orrath- outandlostitselfinthedarkness e beforeitreachedourfriendswhomrwiththedangerthatsomeofit nooneseemedtonoticeifandJohn (tillpaintedwithlatouredbreath, andflyingengers.Maresaidafterwardthathecouldnotseehis strokes,sodarkitwas.
hishandacrosshisface andPressingsenseofhumanlapseand neck,leavingitstreakedwithpaint.frailtyupagainstfretfulandreHeshudderedandutteredaqueerbelliousspirits,whotoywithscepticismandupagainstotherswho aresoullessandmainly-indifferent tothevitalitiesinwhichtheelive. HemeetswiththethoughtlessCatholes,runningopen-eyedintothe perilsofmixedmarriage;indifferent wealings,notwicked,butcareless oftheSacraments.Heknowsof throatysound,asonewhowakes fromadream.
"Oh,forlightinwhichtowork onthis"hepanted."Inever sawarythingliceit Suchac1 rioPsface" Heshivered, Marytriedtoseethefacehehad painted,butcouldnot,sodarkitmanywhomightbewonto the Was. churchwerethereonlitimeand
"ButI'mgoingtoseewhatyOUmanyotherswhomightbesaved, saw shecried. givensufficientopportunityThere
" e Sherantothedoorofthechurcharethmenandwomenknownto himbyname,whostayawayfrom nowempty.TherewasnotastatueinitthatcouldhavebeenseenMassoutofsheerlaziness,orworse. fromtherangeatwhichtheystoodAndtheweightofallthisliesupMaryfeltthatthiswasso,butitonthepoorpriest'sspiritinhis g tookherandJohnanotherdaytogloomiermoments-comparingsmall makequitesureofthis.Thentheythingswithgreat-asthesinsofthe worldlayonourSa-tourinthe badhadatalkwiththepastorof Garden,andsoeezingtheblood theflockandhadshownhimthe headwhich.1ohnhadpainted.Thedropsoutofhisporesbythevery intensityoftheirweightandpres- igoodoldpriestgazedetthislong andlovinglyandsighed,asJohnsure. hadsighed.
ions!" Beforereturningto.tmeri:athey tooktheheadoftheMadonnato lipin'soldmasterinParis.His wasagreatname,andhewasa greatcciiic,thegreatestthis del.:, knows.He,too,gaspedwhen he sawthework,bothinthehurried roughandonthecanvass,asJohn hadagainpainteditindaylight. "Marvelous"themansaid,and strangelysighed."Iknew.,ouhad talent,butnotlivethis" Hegatedatitlongandsilently, lee hisheaduponhishand.Whenhe lookeduphiseyesweredim.
I.hiveelwaYshadagooddealof "Ineversawanythinglikeit,"hesymPath'withthesefeelingsofdiseredatlast."OurBlessed Ail couragementthatmustoftencome lip Mothermusthavelookedlikethat.toeveryearnestPriest.Somehave tal'edeoutittome,withadeep ph,glorious,glorious No,there isnofaceliceitinourpoortall.,'sadnessintheirvoices.OthersneChurch.Thereisnostatueoftheverpermitawordofittocress theirlips,eventhoughitoppressesdear Virginthatyoucouldseefrom beyondtheChurchdoor.Yes,yes,theni.Itpeepsoutunwittinglyin ismarvellousnay,itismiracuFatherBridgett'sramPhlet.SpeakingV,fromthehumanstandpoint,I shouldsaythatpriestsmustat timesgrowdreadfullywear,anddisheartendatthemeremonotonyof theeternalfightagainsttheweaknessandwickednesstheyhaveto encounterintheirdailyduty.No doubttheirvocationhellsthemimmenielv.ACatho!icpriestisnota mereordinarymortal,whohas'by (hencedriftedintothatavocation, asaladintheworlddiftsintoa trade.Hehasbeen"called"and thecallhasbeenverifiedbytests, thatleavelittlechanceaboutdeter!liftinghistrue"Vocitio,."This isagreatword,-i'hagreat thoughtinit,thevod"Vo-atien."Vocationmaresallthings possible.Itenst,1dFather DamientogotoMoloaiandliveand labourfortheleperstherewithjoy. Itenabledthemartyrtofacethe scaffoldwithoutaQuiveroftheeyeit pcormothers andfatherswhyhaveatruevocalienforthemarriagestatetotriumphoverthethousandand one havecrossesoftheirconditionsandhave
"DonotgobacktoAmerica,"he saidunsteadily."Iamgettingold andIneedsomeonetohelpme, here,andtotillmyplacewhenI amdyad.Whenyoustudiedwith meIdidnotknowhowgreatyou were.Thispicturehasshownnee. LetusbeequalPartners.One-half m3iscomehereisyours,ifonlyyea willstay" MaryMaddenwenthackhomealone.Thefamilyfortunesweremade andoldJohnMaddenedidnot :3
stleksl,
ticnsshineoutthroughtheirfeatures,whetherthosefeaturesberuggedorrosy.Itisnotthattheyare intheleastbitsanctimonious.You nevermeetapriestoranunwho issanctimonious.Theearealways cheerful,glad,andgenerallyever jellyandripeforajoke,whichthey canlaughoverwithmoreenjoyment thanmostofus. Butthereis somethngintheirfaceswhichseems tosayoutthefact-"Thismanis set.apartasGod'sminister.You mustaccountofhimasofaministerofChristandthedispenserof thesteel'sofCod."Iamtold thatitusedtobethedearestwish ofanIrishfamilythatoneofthe sonsmightdevelopavocationfor thepriesthood.Andyet,asFather Bridgettsays,that,whilstanoble familywouldesteemitanhonourfor asontoreachHolyOrders,"no oormanwilldaretothinkofraisinghisfamilyinrespectabilityor wealthbypushingasonintothe priesthoodwithoutavocation." Thisspecialvocation,then,is theirgreattitletoourreverence. Theyarethechosenones.Theyare notaswe.Itisoftenonthelips ofaProtestanttosay-"Butyour priests,afterall,aremeanmen,and sulecttoallthefrailitiesofmen." Heismistaken.Itistruethat everyPriestmustfacehistemptations,aswemust,asSt.Pauldid. saesFatherBridgett,"thelifeofa Priestisoftenaverylonelylife. Butheisarmedagainstbysuchex-' cePtionalgracesandsafeguardsthat wecannotconceiveof.Andyet, Ispeakoftheunsympathetic lonelinessthatheoftenexperiences, indcingtheworkofGod,although hehasthegreatestclaimontheinterestofthelait,,sinceheisworkingfortheirroodandthegloryof acommonMaster."Thatisthe pointIbeganwith,endrerhansI mayendwithit.ForthenoteI wanttostrikeisthatweshould ever.oneofuscultivateadeeper sympath,withourpriests, who oftenhavetobearawelch'forus thatwecannotelisre.Icanlanethat,whenSt.Paulwaswindingup thatEoistl'totheBoman',hehad thosethoughtsinhismind-"Salute Priscaand'Aquila,myhelpersin ChristJesus.(Whyformylifelaid downtheirownnecks.).SaluteAmpliatus,mostbelovedtomeinthe Lord. ThatImaycometo youwithjoy,bythewillofGod, andmayberefreshedwithyou." Thereisayearninghumannotein that,thereachingoutofaheart longingforsymPathy.Icanfancy 'titoftensurvivesintheheartof manyagoodyoungPries',farfron hishome,hisfriends,andwithhis lotcastinstrangesurroundings. Therehisvocationstandstohim. Buttosuchamansomelittleact ofsympathyamongsthisparishionersisinexPressiMshelpfulandencouraging.Itmalnotmeanmoney.Butthebindlyword,theevidenceofadesiretohelp."What canwedoforyou,Father,inthat concert,orthatbazaar?Let us know,andwewilldoit."Thatis afreePassageinFatherBridgett's Parn-hlet-"Itisintheinterestsof leo'hpilestandpeoplethatthey shouldhedrawntogetherbymutual officesofgivingandrec-iving.Far beyondmoney.isfreeandactiveco-
Shewasacharmingdebutante,and' hewasasomewhatseriouschap. Conversationwasratherfitful,sohe decidedtoguideitintoliterary channels.
"Areyoufondofliterature?"hr asked, "Passionately,"shereplied."1 lovebooksdearly."
"Thenyoushouldadmire Sir WalterScott,"heexclaimed,with. suddenanimation. "Isnothis 'LadyoftheLace'exquisiteinits flowinggraceandPoeticimagery? Isnot--"
"Itisperfectlylovele,"sheassented,claspingherhandsinecstasy'."IsupposeIhavereadit adozentimes."
"AndScott's'Marmion,'"hecontinued,"withitsruggedsimplicity, andmarvelousd-seriPtion."
"Itisperfectlygrand,"shemurmured.
"AndScott'sTavernofthePeak' andhisnoble'BrideofLammermoor'-whereintheEnglishlanguagewillyoucladanythingmoreheroic? Youlikethem,Iam.sure?"
"Ijustdoteupontheme"shereplied.
"AndScott'sEmulsion,"hecontinuedhastily,forafaintsuspicion wasbeginningtodawnuponhim.
"Ithinc,"sheinterruptedrashly, "thatit'sthebestthinghe ever wrote."
"Well,byJove,thisislucky crieda3oungman,asheheartily slappedthe'backofagentleman whomheo'ertookinthestreet.The otherturnedroutedsharp';endangrily,showingthefaceofacompletestranger.
TthoughtitwasmyfriendJackson,"saidtheyoungman,confused,
"Allright,"saidthestranger andhedoubledtheyoungman up withatremendouspokeinthevest.
"Whatdidyoudothatfor?"
"I'thoughtthatwaswhatJacksonoughttodo,"remarkedthe stranger,asheresumedhisinterrupted'well
Twoyounglawyerswerelunching attheUnionLeaguetheotherday, whenoneofthemmentionedamutualacquaintance.
"Brownisagoodfellow, no doubt,"saidtheother,alittlestiffle"butsomehoworotherhenever annealedtome."
"IsuPPcseheknewitwouldn'tbe anyuse,"murmuredBrown'sfriend, politely"youareusuallybroke."
SundayThoughts PithySermons
(By"LAYMAN.")
Thatisagooddayinwhichyou makesomeonehappy.
onwhichdefendsthesafetyofthe chicletheeareliketherudderto theeastmassitguideslifethe sl_ndetnervesto.thebulkymuscles -GeorgeAugustusSala.
Patience,persistence,andpower, todo,areonlyacquiredbyword,J Holland.
ItisaneffortofGod'smercynot todeliveruswhollyfromtemptationsandimperfections.-St.Bernard. Thegreatessentialsofhappiness aresomethingtodo,somethingto love,andsomethingtohopefor.Chalmers.
"MoredearinthesightofGod andHisangelsthananyotherconquest,istheconquestofself."DeanStaple,.
Toma',eahabitofundervaluing thoseaboutyouprovesalackof realworthinyourself.
Thefirsthourofthemorningis therudderoftheday.Itis a blessedbaptismwhichgivesthefirst wakingthoughtsintothebosomof God.-Beecher.
Toliveforothers,tosufferfor others,istheineitablecondition ofourbeing.Toaccepttheconditiongladly,istoenditcrowned withitsownjoys.-Weetcott.
ThewaysideflowersareGod's thoughtsinbloo:n.Themountain peaksGod'sthoughtsinstone.The morningdewdropsGod'sthoughtsin diamonds.
Flatteryisthecheapestcoin circulation,yetitpurchasesanamazingnumberoffolks.
wecannotcontroltheeviltontguesofothers;butagoodlifeenablesustodesPisethem.-Cato.
Everygreatandcommanding movementintheannalsoftheworld isthetriumphofenthusiasm.-R.W. Emerson.
Yourlifeandmylifebandedtogetherinthespiritofcooperation meansanupliftforthelivesofall othermen.
WhenwegotoMass.
TheChurchcommandsustoattenu MasseverySunday.WeshouldattndMassbecauseweoweeverythingthatwehavetoGodbecause wehavesinnedandwewishthrough Jesus.Christtobeforgivenandto sinnomoresaysaPaulist.When wegoto.Massweshouldthinkof whattheMassis. Donotthink ofbusinessofyourfriendsofwho isattheMassbesidesOurself*of whatyouhavejustreadinthepaper.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwere onthehillofCalvaryandsaw JesusdyingforyOUthewoundsin hishandsandfeetthethornsin Hisheadthewholebod3covered withbloodandtornwithpain; thelovingeyeslookingintheirlast gazeuponyouthewhitelipsaskingGodtoforgiveyou? Whatyou woulddothen,donowattheMass, forwhenyouareatMassJesusis as'eingforyourlove.Whenvougo toMassPutbeforeyourmindJesus thelovingJesusontheAltar!tell himthatvouaresorrythatyou eversinnedagainstHim;tellHim thatyouwillneversinagain,that youwillavoidthosewithwhomeou sin,andthePlaceswhereyousin. AskHimtobless3ouandtobless allwhobelongtoyouaskHimto helPyouinallthat3ouneedthank Filmforallthathehasdonefor youandtti-ntellHimthatyou loveHimwithallyourheart,and yoursoli,andyourbody,and yourmind,andthat3ouwillnever permitsintoteareourheartaway fromHis.Prayinthisway at Massanddon'tmindwhatanylodv elseisdoing.Prayasifyouand
ItistheimperfectionofourownGodwerealoneintheChurch. dispositionswhichPutslimitstotheDon'ttalktoothers. sanctifyingeffectsoftheSacraments -FatherFatnr.
Temptations. Tel.
Agoodformulaisalittlecharity,alittletemperance,asugLev- Thewaysomepersonsact, and tionofGodliness,muchpatienceandtheweetheyspeak,too,theytr agreatdealofkindlinessforour fellow-beings.
Youmaybeinsincereandfindit profitable,buthewholistensto youoft-timessmilesapprovinglyand guesseso'ertruevalue.
R.D.S.,Vict.;R.D.S..W.A SurgeonDentist
Hascommencedthepracticeofhisprofessionat Barrackstreet,*Perth
Mr.W.BOXALLYeamadeaSpeCialStudyoftheStructure,FuseUm),andTherapeuticsoftheMouthanditscontainedorgans,togethee withtheirSurgicalandProsthetictreatment.
Consultation.Dailyathis actdress,134Barrack-Street,Perth. Teethfrom£3to20Guineas
GoldFillings,PlastieFillings,PorcelainCrowns,GoldCrowns, Work,AlsoGeneralTreatment,AndHygieneoftheMouth,In1.irdiellrellir andchildren.
AllInstrumentsthoroughly -teri'Med,beforeandatternee. ilia:ittingplatesmadeequaltonew.
CONSULTATIONHOURSFROM
J.J.SINTGCT TheFamous"Snigg'sCorner' BarrackandMurrayStreets,Perth
THEPLACETOGOFOR FancyVests.PanamaHats,SilkandFashionShirts, Sox,Ties,etc.
EverythinginGentlemen'sWearingApparel COUNTRYORDERSPERSONALLYSUPEPVISED. DON'TFORGETTHE ADDRESS J.J.SNIGG
CORNERBARRACKANDMURRAYSTREETS,PERTH.
colonialMutualfire(andAccident)3nsurance Company,Muffed Samson'sBuildings,BarrackStreetsPerth
rumMARINE.ACCIDENT,GUARANTES,PLATE-GLASS,ANDII& PLOVERS'LIABILITYINSUR S LOWESTCURIUMRAW/. P.J.SULLIVANResidentSecretary OM, F.RTIIPHONE,867. FREMANTLEPHONE,111111.
HEALY toProvetousthatattimesitis impossibletoovercometemptations. Thatwemustfollowourimpulses, andcanneto.ercomeoverpowering temptations.Eachlifehasitsown besettingtemptations,itsownshare
Crownsofgloryain'tworeinoftrials,andismenacedsomewhere thisworld,.butit'smy'Pinionthatby1:1,.nTer.Strengthisgotthrough themthitdoesthehardjobshereallthisstrain.Thatisthenatwillstandagoodchanceofhavin'uralen'ironmentforgrowthingrace extrabrightoneswhenthey glandvirtue.Itisthecommonhuthrough.--LouisaM.Olcott. manexperienceforthetrainingof Acertainsaintwasaccustomedtocharacter,forthemakingofpure say--"Tellmehowyouprayedthis !horning,andIwilltellyouhow youspenttheday."
Weshouldheactuated,saysSt. FrancisdeSales,byagenerousand noblehumility,thatdoesnothingin ordertobePraisedandomitsnothingthatoughttobedonethrough fearofbeingpraised.
Youcanalsaestellagentlewomanbyhersimplicityofmannerand dress.itisonlyparvenus and make-believesthatdressforthepubliceye.Thosewhoarerichinsoul andcharacterheedchieflythethings ofGod.
Sometimestheverythingsthat seemtousthehardesttohearare just
manhoodandwomanhood.Hewho isnottriedandhasnothing to overcomecannotbeasoldier.And thereisnotonewhoisexempt fromthisbattle,whethermanor woman.Torefusetoseethemoralsignificanceistoemptylife0 anymeaningatall.Butwhenwe haveaglimmeringofthegreatand inspiringthoughtthatthisisthe willofGodforus,evenoursanctification,andwemanfullytrytoovercomeourselves,webegintosee howittrustbe,thatGodisfaithful.Hewillnotsurerustobe temptedwoveorbeyondourpowers butwillwiththetemptationalso makeawayofescapethatwemay ourbestoeportunities.Thebeabletobearit.Thetrouble exampleofaheavytrielnohlybornewiththosewhosaytheycannot07trayaccomplishfarbetterresultsercometemptationis-'theydonot thancouldpossiel3havebeenachie-wanttoovercomeit.Intheirhearts vedbyanywoe',ofhumanchoosing.'theyhaveasneal.ingloveforthe Thegoodwhichaholy,self-sacri-!fault,andtakepleasureinitsand (icingmandoesinlifeisscatteredtherefore,theyareneverableto hereandthereinlittlefragmentsofriseatofeitandovercomethemselves blessingakindnesstoachild,a glanceofpity,asympatheticwori, anansweringsmile. The great Minesheiscalledupontodomake butlittlepartoftherealvalueof hislife.
Littleth'nes Lifeendd-ath,
AdiscoveryofgoldhasbeenreportedatCommissioeer'sWater,7 milesfromArmidale,inthedirection oftheHillgrovefield.ItisreportedthattheRev.FatherCurran hastakenoverMr.Edward'sconsoprosPerityandruin,hanninessandlidatcdgoldreefatEnmore,Uralla. misery,hanguponlittlethingstheeithaviewtoitsimmediateflotaarelikethelinchpintothewheel,tion.
' FRISCO.
TAILORSHATTERS, TAILORSHATTERS, ANDMERCERS. ANDMERCERS.
CHRISTY'SandWOODROW'S CHRISTY'SandWOODROW'S 411HAY-ST.,PERTH,and05and
ELLIS' TAILORSHATTERS, TAILORSHATTERS, ANDMERGES... ANDSCERCIIIIII. "ELTSandPANAIIAS. 'ELTSandPAN&HAS. 7HIGH-ST.,FRF:MANTI.A.
GR1NDCENTRAL Ct)FFEEPALACE. WellingtonStreet,Peith. Mrs.GAYNOR,Proprietress.
PHCIALACCOMMODATIONFORLADIES. BOARDANDRESIDENCEFROM228.6d.PERWEEK. ingleBeds,28.and25.6d.pernight. SingleRooms25.6d.and3e.pernight. DoubleRooms5s.6d,and6s.pernight.
SITTINGROOMS.PLUNGEANDSHOWERBATHS. CLOSE RAILWAYSTATION. NIGHTPORTER. ger
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GoldfieldsOrders1;',..rr;veSpecialAl`Prticn QIIOTATrONJ3GIVENFORVICOETARLESINSEASON. REMIITANC1118MrSTACCOMPANYORDERS.
PrintedandPublishedforthe"WestAustralianRecord,andCatholicPrintingandPublishingC,n:rpany.Limited,"atMurray-street,Perth byThomasSlattery.
