The Record Newspaper 09 July 1910

TheRev.i'atherDandah,ofthe MaroniteMission(Asst'rian),hasreceivedacablegramfromhisSuperiortoreturntohisnativeland.The Rev.Father,whohasbeenattending tothereligiousrequirementsofhis aoun,rymeninNewZealand,hasdone agreatdealfortheirspiritualwelfare.

AhandsomemonumentinAberdeen granitehasbeenerectedintheGreymouthcemeteryoverthegravesof Rev.FatherColumbandRev.Father O'Hallohan,andbearsthefollowing inscription:-"Rev.FatherColumb, parishpriest,Greymouth,drownedin NelsonCreek,July,26,5871 Rev. FatherU'Hallohan,parishpriestof Kumara,diedJuly9,1906."

TheAdelaideCatholicClubcelebrateditseleventhanniversary,onSundaylast.Masswascelebratedat St.Xavier'sCathedralat8.3oa.m., whenthemembersapproachedHoly OaCommunioninabody. ACommon ionbreakfastfollowed.

* PremierVerran'sallegationsabout landswindlinginKangarooIsland, saysthe"SouthernCross,"have rousedindignationamongtheresidentswhohaveheldameetingand carriedaresolutionden/ingthe statementsanddemandinganexplanation.

ThedeathisanninncedoftheRev. FatherThomasLee,oftheBrompton parish,SouthAustralia.Thedeceasedhadbeenanactiveandgenerous workerintheinteenitsofHoly Churchandthepoorofhisdstrict, havelostaconstantandgenerous benefactor.FatherLee:Yesanative ofAnitchelstown,CountyCork,and wasinhis34thyear.Hisearly studiesforthepriesthoodweremade atMountMellerayandaerecompletedatSt.John'sWaterford, wherehewasordained.Hearrived inSouthAustraliain188:andfulfilledmanyimportantcharges.In Bromptonhewillbemostremembered,wherehisworksofcharityand loveforthepoorandsufferinghumanitywerewidelyknown.Thedeceas:dpriestwaslovedandrebtiected byallsectionsofthecommunity. TheRightRev.MonsignorByrnepresidedattheSolemnobsequivfor thedead.

Congregationalsingingofhymnsat Vespers,saysthe"Advocate," of June25th,isnowpractisedinthe

ITRDAY,JULY9,191o.

R.BECHTEL&CO.E.ARUNDEL)

CONTRACTORSTOTHEW.A.ANDCOMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENTS, HeadOffice:BarrackStreet,Perth. Factory,andSaddlersIronmongeryDepartment,Murrarst.,Perth

gregationjoiningheartilyinthe singing.

Mrs.AloysiusMacDonalddiedsuddenlyinWellington,N.Z.Shewasa widowofthelateMrs.AloysiusMacDonald,manageroftheBankofNew SouthWales,inWellington,and MotheroftheRev.FatherArchbald MacDonald,nowstationedatCoama (N.S.W.).Mrs.MacDonaldwaswell knowninCatholi-'circlesinAustralia,especiallyinAdelaide,whereMr. MacDonaldwassolongmanaging theBankofN.S.W.Shewasthe youngestsisterofthe-lateLady Jennings,anddaughterofMr.MartinShanahan,ofMarnoo,Vic.-R.I.P.

Mr.BasilDynon,whohasjust comeoverfromMelbournetomanagetheSydnenbranchofthefano ofJohnDynon,SonandCo.,says CathedralofthesacredHeart,Ben-the"CatholicPress,"willbeanacdigo.Hitherto,themusicaloorti-nauisitiontoCatholiclifeinSydney, oftheservicehasbeencarriedoutasheisafinetypeoftheyounz bythechoir,butnoweachmemberIrish-Australianbusinessman.He ofthecongregationisexpectedtowaseducated.eltKewCollege and bringahymnboo'nTh,ideaan-Riverview,endstartedinbusinessin Pearstobeverypopular,andonthefi'rm'sPerthhousein18(26.His Sunda,nighttheCathedralofthewifeisadaughterofMr.W.Hobbs SacredHeartwascrowded,thecon-ofMelbourne,andgrand-daughterof

thelateMrs.Hobbs,ownerofMagpala-cum-MoonlightGoldMine,Stawell.ThefirmofJohnDynon,Son andCo.,isoneoftheoldestand mostProsperousbusinessesinAustraha.Mr.JohnDynonthefounder, arrivedinMelbournefromCorkin 1848,andin1849hestartedbusinessinasmallway.Heprospered fromthejump.Hemovedinto theirpresentpremises,inLonsdale street,in1854,andsoontookthe leadinMelbourne.Mr.Dyncn,who isnow85yearsofage,isstillwell andhearty,;:ndretainsakeeninterestinspent.Untilabouttwoyears agohenevermissedatigfootball match. Heisawealthyman,be ingalargeownerofMelbournecity property.

The"CatholicPress,"ofJune23, says-"Thegreatestinterestwas takenintheselectionofacandidatl tocarrythedemocraticflagatBathurst.Sixcandidateswereinthe feld,includingJackHann's,Wharton,oftheTramwayUnion,Bill vonnex-M.L.A.,andCoates,a °ur,nolitieian,who,thoughaSydneyresident,isaBathurstnative. Thehullo`,wasta'encnSaturday

last,andinterestwasaskeenasin aParliamentaryelection.Five'or sixhundredPeopleremaineduntil o'clockinthemorningforthedeclarationofthepoll.J.F.Coates onthefirstballotbeatallothercandidates,thefiguresbeing-Coates542 Haynes38,Wharton45,Beaviel Young HayneshadSenatorGardeneruptohelphimthenightbeforetheselection.Coatesfoughta brillianttattleonhisownaccount. Bathurstpeopleareproudofhim,as heisanexcellentspeaker,andis certaintowintheseat."coatesis abrainyyoungfellowandshould giveagoodaccountofhimself in thecontestfortheBathurstseat. Heisanex-studentoftheJesuit's CollegeSydney,andaverynearrelativeofMr.W.H.Gumbletonof thiscity.

TheRev.FatherA.Shaw,M.S.H., ofRandwick,N.S.W.,isachieviteg muchsuccessinwirelesstelegraphy. Hisexnerimentshavebeenveryiniterestina.TheRev.Fatherisan Australia" )",3 birth,havingbeen borninGoulburn36yearsago.He wasatelegraphistin.theG.P.O. Sydney,beforejoininghisOrder.

miroMminilmv

TheRev.Ml.anllonald,Adm., Westport,hasbeenraisedtothedignityofCanonandhasalsothetitle ofV.F.conferredonhim.TheRev. FatherFlatley,C.C.,ClareIsland, hasbeenappointedparishpriestof AughagowerinroomofthelateCanonFlatley.

«

IiishNewstoJune4,1910. Rocaleen

WhythosetearsItosaleen, Onthycheek?Onthy'brow

Theblushofshame,itscrimsonsheen

Mavronehasmantlednow, Hashogsfledthysunnysoul Whereithadlatelybeen, DespairinallthyPrayersthatroll ToGod,Rosaleen 0lostRosaleen

Timbrokenheartgrowsslowlycold, 'Arseveredranks,thyshatter'dfold. ArelostRosaleen.

Illyblueeyes,thybrighteyes

Ihavelongedtodrytheirtears, Thyholy,beautifulbtueskies Darkcloudshavedrapedforyears, Thesunpeepsthroughbutfora while ThenhidesItsfacemyqueen, Itcouldnotwatchthytearfulsnide Andshine,Rosaleen Norwatch,Rosaleen Withtheethewearywearywhile 'PlayseasinFaction'sgripsdespoil ThyhopesRosaleen.

Mavourneen,woeisthine Godwillsitthustobe Yetfearnot,onedaysoon shine Thatstarofpeace,machree. Hedimsitnowwho',oncewould call Theetoathrone,thequeen, Ambitionlureshimtohisfall AndthineRosaleen, WouldfollowFSosaleen, WerenotgreatRedmondatthycall Thytrustedparty,faithfulall Fearnot,Rosaleen.

TnepetitiontotheKingcanonly reachhimthroughaSecretaryof State;but,accordingtotheLondoncorrespondentofthe"Liverpool Post,"evenifitwerepresenteddirect,"itwouldnotenacthispersonalopinion,whichisknowntobe stronglyhostiletotheDeclaration."

* *

The"ChurchofIrelandGazette," aProtestantperiodicalsaysinconnectionwiththeproposedAmendmentcftheCoronationOath:

* * *

"Wehavelittlehesitationinsayingthat,inourjudgment.thewords oftheCoronationOathIliouldbe amended. Itisso:s:..letosafeguardthel'rotestantsuccessionto theThrone,andatthesametimeto omitstatementswhicharenecessarilyoffensivetoalargenumber of RomanCatholicsubjectsofthe King."

*

ThemanBloomwhomurderedthe girlMaryAnneWildesinWexford, andwhoattemptedsuicide,isslowlyrecovering.

"Ifyouwereallunderlandlords likethat,Godhelpyou,"wasthe remarkofCountyCourtJudgeWaleelyinreferencetocertainproceedingsthatcamebeforehimatCastlereaQuarterSessionsinamatter ofejectmentoftitleastothepossessionoftwosmallhouses. An elementofevictionenteredintothe case,whicharosethroughaloan, betweenbrotherandsisterandthe grantingofamortgage.

Ontheoccasionofhisreturnirons. AmericatoFoxford,theBev.M. Fleany,P.P.,waspresentedwithan addressbyhisparishioners. Arrivedattherailwaystation,hewas welcomedbyalargenumberofhis parishioners,whoaccompaniedhim tohishomeheadedbytheConvent BrassBand.Inabriefspeechne referredtothesuccessofhismission andthegreatkindnessextendedto himintheStates.**

AyoungmannamedMichael M'DonaghwasleasingCelloonafor home,withhishorseandcart,when thehorsewasfrightenedaythelights fromthslampsofamo'orcarwhich camearoundthebendcftheroad. Theanimalbolted,andM`Ponagi jumpedoffthecart,betfell,and oneofthwheelspassedoverhis body.Theoccupantsofthemotorcarsentforthedoctorendthe priest,butM'Pottaghdiedinaaout halfanhour.I

MotherMaryStanislausFurlong, willoftheConventofSt.Louis',Ramsgrange,Wexfordisdead.ThedeceasedNunwaseducatedattheUrsulineConvent,Waterfordandjoined thecommunityoftheSistersofSt. Louis38searsago.Shewasa sisteroftheRev.ThomasFurlong, Adm.,theCathedral,Wexford,and Mr.AloysiusFurlong,merchant,Waterford.

-T.H.Cunningham.

AyoungmannamedWholleywas drownedinBaltimoreHarbour, throughtheupsettingofaPunt.He wasthesolesupportofafamily six.

ThecornandflourmillsofMr. JohnCalvin,ofPortadown,have beendamagedbyfiretotheextent ofabout£2,000.

eifs

QuiteanumberofTipperarycentenarianshavediedlatelyThelatesttopassawayisMr.Andrew English,Burncourt,Clogheen,who hadreachedthegrandoldage of Io3.11ewasafinetapeofTipperarymanhood,anduptohisfatal illnessretainedgoodhealthandwas seenatworksometimebeforehis death.Hewasagenial,chattyold man,andtookprideinrecounting historiclocalincidentsthathadoccurredtohisownknowledgeinthe stirringdaysofold.

ThelinenmillofMessrs.Robert lJssherandCo.,Ltd.,Drogheda,has beenguttedbyfire.Thedamageis estimatedat21ea000. Twohundredemployeeshavebeenthrownout ofworkinconsequence.

*

Aratherseriousriottookplacein Corkbetweentherivalpoliticalparties.Thepolicewerecalledinto servicetosuppressthefighting,and ayoungmanwasshot.

* Twotinkers(brothers)auarrellel atBoole-onehadhisskullliftedb3' theother,withaollesp-knife,exposingthebrain.la.Blakely,ofRossesminon,cleverlyoperatedontheinjuredmanandsavedhislife. The assailantgot12months.

Agreatgatheringofthe andTownTenants'LeaguesinMayo washeldatNewport,whentheRev. William'Coen,P.P.,ofIslandeady, oneoftheoldBrigadeofLandLeaguedays,wasunanimouslyvotedto theChair.Themeetingcomprised representativesfrom.alltheCountry andwasenthusiasticandorderly. Veryimportantresolutionswere carriedre-affirmingIreland'sclaims toAutonomyandthecountry'sunabatedconfidenceintheleadershipof Redmond. StephenGwynn,M.P., hadaverywarmwelcomefromthe greatmeeting.

TheProvinces

CONNAUGHT

*

IrishParliamentaryFundto27th May,1910,£7,898,3s.7d.

$ *

ThebigotsinEngland,saysthe "DublinFreeman,"areinfullcry againstanyalterationoftheKing's Declaratien.Iftheycanmanageit, theywillpresentapetitiondirectto GeongeV.,andaneffortisbeing madetosecuresignaturesfromevery. parishinthecountry.Itisalsoreportedthatthey.haveappealedto everymemberofbothHousesofParliamenttoresistanyproposalto emitthegrossinsulttoCatholics.

sundae,whenagreatparishservice washeldintheCathedral,followed byanimmenseprocessionthrough partofthetown,andSolemnBenediction--firstinfrontofSt.Patrick'sCollegeandafterintheCathedral.

ThefuneralofthelateVeryRev. WalterCanonKeoghan,P.P., of Connahy,Co.Kilkenny,waslargely attendedbylaityandclergyfromall partsoftheDioceseofOssory.The prayersatthegrave-sidewereread 'byVeryRev.CanonBarry,Ballyraggett,assistedbytheVery.Rev.CanonWalsh,FreshfordRev.J.Larkin,C.C.,CastlecomerRev.E.Comerford.St.Kieran'sCollege;Rev. M.J.M'Grath,C.C.,Gathabawn, andRev.R.Keoghan,Adm.,St.Pateick's,Kilkenny. is

TheOrderofPriesthoodwasconferredonthefollowingstudentsof St.Kieran'sCollegeofKilkenny,In St.Mary'sCathedral,Kilkennylast month,bytheMostRev.Dr.Brownrigg,BishopofOssory:-Rev.r. Greene,Ossory;Rev.ClaudeWarren,Leeds;Rev.CorneliusCronin, Wellington,NewZealandRev.PeterBennett,SanFrancisco Rev. WilliamO'Donnell,HexhamandNewcastleRev.MichaelBrady,Adelaide Australia; Rev.PatrickHackett, Lismorenay.IgnatiusCollins,0. ;Rev.ColemanGriffin,O.S.F. C.Rev.CyrilO'Sullivan,0.S.F.C.

Thesubscriptionstowardstheerection.ofGalwayCathedralandCollegehavenowreachedabout28,000. InadditiontotheMostRev. Dr. O'Dea'ssubscrintionof£1,000,and FatherDooley'sof2eoo(neatinstalment).thefollowinghandsome sumshavebe^nreceived-LordKillanin,21,00o; SirGeorgeMorris, £;soo;MissBlake,MurroughHouse, 23ooFatherConroy,P.P.,Lisdoonvarna,taeoMostRev.Dr.Carr, ArchbishopofMelbourne,RightRev. MonsignorFahyP.P.,V.G.,Gort Rev.FatherConnolly,P.p.,Ennistymonthelate-FatherCurran,P.P.. Moycullen VeryRev. Father M'Hugn,P.P.,Galway;Mr.James Blake,C.S.,GAlway.,ranoeach.

LEINSTER

CardinalLoguehasappointed11ev. T.F.kl.culla,C.C.,Ardee,to be P.P.ofTirinonfeckin,Co.Louth,in successiontothelateRev.JohnSegrave,P.P.

TheAthloneRuralCouncilhasunanimouslypassedaresolution,movedibyMr.J.M'Auley,protestingagainstthecontinuedretentionofthe grasslandsintheRuralDistrictbeingheldbythegraziersasbeingthe causeofthepresentagitationand oftheextrataxationontheratepayersby'reasonofcompensationfur cattle-driving.

WestmeathCo. topostponethe takingunderits castleandruins dingthereceipt

Mr.Hayden,exeNationalteacherof Elphin,CountyRoscommon,wasrecentlyPresentedwithanilluminated addressandapurseofsovereignsby hisfriends,ontheoccasionofhisretirement.

AfamiliarfigureinNationalistcirclesatBallsmotediedduringthe week,inthepersonofMr. John Gilmartin,D.C.,Vice-Chairman 31 theSligoDistrictCouncil.DeceasedwasidentifiedwiththeFenian movement,andlateractedasSecretaryofthelocalbranchoftheU.T. L.andtheSouthSligoExecutive. Amanoftactandability,hisloss isdeeplyregretted.

Mr.JohnDunphy,Co.C,,ChairmanoftheAbbeyleixDistrictCouncil,presidedatapublicmeetingundertheauspicesoftheUnitedIrish LeagueinClough,Queen'sCounty. AletterwasreceivedfromtheRev. P.WalsheaP.P.,expressingsympathy) withtheobjectofthemeeting.A seriesofresolutionswereadopted, andthemeetingexpressedconfidence inMr.JohnRedmondandtheIrish Party.Addressesweredeliveredby Mr.W.DelanyM.P.Mr.P. A. Meehan,M.P.andMr.DenisKilbride,M.P.Mr.Delanystatingthat theadditionaltaxationbytheBudgetwouldbeonly£435,000andfor thistheywerereceiving£2,300,000 inoldagepensions,whichwouldlie increased,afterthisyear,toabout £2,800,000.

TheFeastofCorpusChristiwas celebratedwithimpressivesolemnity attheschooloftheEnglishBenedictines,MountSt.Benedict,nearGor-

Areyourlipswhite, yourcheekscolorless,. yourearstransparent Anddoyoulookthin andcare49Frworn?It doesn't takemuch imaginationtosee redlips, blooming cheeks,and abright,cheerfulface,inevery bottleofAyer'sSarsaparilla.

* Councilhasdecided considerationofthe careofthehistoric atRatiaconnell,penofacompletelistof

Westmeath'sancientmonumentsfrom' Mr.Tuite,formerM.P.forthecounty.

Mr.W.W.Bailey,oneoftherubberworldmagnates,who,sincehis returnfromtheEast,hasjustenteredsolargelyintoIrishracing, hasjustsecured2,000acresofland inthecoal-producingdistrictsof Kilkenny.,andtheexportshavereportedveryfavourablyontheminingprospectsoftheproperty,and machineryofthemostup-to-date characterhasbeensecured,sothat theventurewillsoonsetinmotion.

* *

TheFeastofCorinneChristihada two-fold-celebrationinCarlow,the firstbeinginCarlowCollegeonthe dayofthefeast,andthesecondon

Ifyourappetiteispoor,your digestionimperfect,andyoufeel nervousandweak,yououghttoAke

ItexpelsallimpuritiesfromOm blood,andgivesstrengthandvigor tothenerves.Itwillsurelyrestoreyoutohealth.

Asnowmade,Ayer'sSaran. parillacontainsnoalcohol. Therearemanyimitation Sarsaparillas.

Besureyouget"AYER'S."

es.TheLordAbbotofDownside, RightRev.Dom.CuthbertButler,0. B.B.,cameovertogiveBenediction, andtocarrytheBlessedleacrament intheprocession.Theeanopy-bearersweretheRightHon.theEarlof Fingall,hisHonourJudgelarereton Barry,Mr..JohnDillon,M.P.(allof whomhaveboysattheschool),and Mr.JamesTalbottPower.Tothe latterisduethefactthattheBenedictineshavebeenestablishedinIreland.Manyfriendsofthebossand well-wishersoftheschoolmotdred fromDublinandotherplaces.The sermonwaspreachedbyFatherJosephSmith,P.P.,andwaslistenedto bysomethousands.

*

AtthePresentationConvent,Marv.borough,MissNannieO'Flaherty, eldestdaughterofMr.JamesO'Flaherty,ScartHouse,Clogheen,Co., Tipperary,receivedthehabit,and tookthenameSisterMaryGerard, Majella. Thereceptionceremony wasperformedbytheRightRev. MonsignorMurphy,P.P.,D.D.,V.G., Maryborough,whowasassistedby theRev.ThomasMoran,P.P.,Kilrosant,Co.Waterford.uncleofthe younglady,andtheRev.J.J. Kearney,C.C.,Maryborough,several otherpriestsbeingalsopresent.

MUNSTER

ThedeathhasoccurredinMitchelstownofMr.damesFinn,aI"enian ofthe67days,forwhosecaptureat thetime,arewardwasoffered.

*

"Iwentintotheroomtoshave, andmynecktwistedandIcutmy.self,"saidPatk.M'Donnelltothe magistratesatLimerickbeforewhom hewaschargedwithattemptedsuicidebycuttinghisthroatwitha razor."Ithinkitwasyourhand twisted,"remarkedMr.Hickson,R. M. Thecasewasadjournedfor threemonths.

* * Mr.RichardE.Woulfe,ofCratloe, Athea,Co.Limerick,amanofremarkableintelligence,hasdiedaged 86.DeceasedknewO'Connell,and possessedabigstoreoffol(-lore, tradition,andlocalhistory.

TheCorkMasterBakers'Associationhave,receivedacommunication fromtheEquerry-in-Waiting,MarlboroughHouse,conveyingtheKing's thanks"fortheirloyalandsympatheticmessageofcondolenceonthe lamenteddeathofhisMostgracious MajestyKingEdwardVII.ofblessed memory."TheAssociationhasalsoreceivedanacknowledgirent of theirvoteofcondolence,fromhis ExcellencytheLordLieutenant, throughtheUnder-SecretaryforIreland.

willinvolveatotalexpenditureof £3o,000.Hehasnowbeenselected tojoininestablishingthetelegraph, andsignallingsystemsontheBomhay-BarodaRailway,atasalaryof .C.5ooperyear.

Amongstthoseraisedtothepriest-, hoodatRomeontheFeastof TrinitywastheRev.T.E.Garde,0. P.,sonofthelateT.Garde,J.P., Castlemartyr,Co.Cork.

*

*

TheRev.FatherO'Kane,C.C.Cappawhite,aCo.Limerickman,and atonetimecurateofGolden,has beenappointedPastorofthelatter towninsuccessiontothelateRev. D.English,P.P. 4

Theintermenttookplaceatthe PauperCemetery,outsideMacroom, oftheliodyofMatthewNeville,of Coolnidane,whomurderedhisbrother'swife,CatherineNtville,andafterwardscommittedsuicide.Four paupersattendedfromtheWorkhouse andtwopolicemenandtheWorkhouseChaplainweretheonlyother AO-personspresent.

AtameetingoftheMunsterProvincialCounciloftheAssociationof SecondaryTeachersinIreland,a voteofthankswaspassedtoMr. T.O'Donnell,ACPforhiseffortsto improvesecondaryedueationandthe positionofsecordaryteachers.

AtameetingoftheCorkCorporation,onthemotionofCouncillor Egan,secondedbyAld.O'Connor,a resolutionwaspassedunanimously, hailingwithdelighttheadventof the"CorkFreePress,"anddirectingthatCorporationAdvertisements hegiventoit.Cr.Egan,said the"CorkFreePress,"would employTradesUnionIa'ouyandAld Kellehersaiditwouldsupportit onthatground.Ald.O'Connorstatedthatthenewpaperwouldmean thecirculationofthousandsof poundsinthecityandcounty,but CouncillorDillonremarkedthatit wouldnotlastlong.

AbreachoftheNationalUnionof ClerkshasbeenestablishedinBelfast.Themeetingforitsformation washeldintheAssembly'sHall,and wasattendedbyarepresentative numberofclerks,book-keepersand others.Anaddresswasdeliveredby CouncillorH.H..Elvin,ofLondon, organisingsecretary,whopointedto thegoodresultsofcombinationurnongteachers,doctors,andsolicitors. Thereasonwhyclerksshouldcombinewere,hesaid,financial,physieal,andethical-aminimumwageof 15s.,andthebetterconditions of emPloymentinthestatusardoutlookoftheclerkandhisdependents beingobjectsthatwerekept in view.AldermanS.T.Mercier,J.P. whopresided,mentionedtheinstance ofafatherandfivesonsatpresent inhisfirm'semployment,andsaid thatthefamilyhadteenwithhis firmfornolessthan115years.He sawnoreasonwhyalikespiritof co-operationandappreciationshould notexistbetweenallenroloversard employees. Officersofthenew branchwereanpointed.

3ottingsfromEawlers, (OURCORRESPONDENT).

TheRev.MotherofthePresentationConvent,accompaniedbyanotherNun,arrivedherebythemotorcarfromSandstonelastweekona visitationtothelocalconventand leftagainforGeraldtonviaSandstone,onTuesdaylast.

Thedeath.somedaysago,atCappoquinofMr.MichaelPowerhasremovedamuchrespectedresident. Deceasedhadfivebrothersinthe Church,includingthelateMostRev. Dr.Power,BishopofWaterford,and theVeryRev.PatrickPower,who formansyearswasPastorofCanrolvin.Theinterment,inpresence ofalargeattendanceofmourners, tookPlaceinthechapelgrounds.

ULSTER

TheappointmenttothemagistracyfortheBallanahinchdistrictof Mr.PeterM'Mullan,Sevaghan, Loughlinisland,hasgivenmuchsatisfactionlocally.Abrotherofthe lateFatherNI'Mullan,P.P.,Baiamena,heisVice-Chairmanofthe DownpatrickGuardians,beingoneof theoldestmembersoftheBoard..

Anoldandmuchrespectedcitizen diedatTramoreafewdaysagoin thepersonofMr.JosephFogarty, B.L..Deceased,whowas85,graduatedatTriniescollege,Dublin,and havingpractisedinIrelandforsome years,wenttoAustraliaintheseventies,whencehereturnedeight ea, yearsago.

QueenstownUrbanCouncil,andthe MallowRuralCouncil,onthemotion ofMr.J.O'Leary,secondedbyMr. Mitchell,haveunanimouslypassed resolutionscallingfortheelimination oftheportionoftheKist'sAccessionDeclaration,whichareobjectionabletoCatholics.

BandonAgriculturalSocietyheld ItsfifthannualShowlastweekin brilliantweather.Therewasanexcelantattendarceandasplendid displayofanimalsinallclasses.In thehorsesectionsdisaPpointment wasexpressedattheabsenceofa warOfficerepresentative.Daniel O'Leary,Timoleague,wontheSir JchrArnottChallengeCupfora four-year-oldmareandthecuppresented'byWm.O'Driscollforatwoyear-oldfilly,wasawardedto O'DriscollBrothers,Bandon. The judgesdeclaredsatisfactionwiththe standardoffinalityinthecattle, sheen.andswinesections.Interestill,driven,andiumaingcomnetition'wereaf.atilre.TheCountess ofWeldonPressntedtheprizes.

TheMostRev.Dr.M'Kenna,BishopofClogher,accordir.gtolatest report,wasstillconfinedtohis roomattheparochialresidenceof Rev.Z.M'Donnell,P.P.,Newbliss. HisLordship,is,however,pastall danger,andthereisnownofearof anycomplicationsettingin.Itwas hopedhislordshipwillbeableto leavehisbedwithinaweek.

anduncertainstepingeneralisingas tothecostoflivingbeforehehad hadenoughvariedparticularsto generaliseupon.Ifhehadtakenthe costoflivingofseveralfamiliesnot onlyinthecityofPerth,butalso inthedifferentpartsoftheState, hewouldfindhiscalculationsvery muchupset.Itwouldbeaneye-openerfortheJudge,ifsomeofthe house-keepersweretofurnishaim withtheactualcostoflivingonthe Fields,ontheTimberMillsandelsewhere.Nooneshouldgeneralise, withoutfirsthavingaeood Particularstoworkupon,otherwise theconclusionswillhenotonlyresit hutalsoverymisleadingandtotally} wrong:TheJudgeshouldalsoreflectuponthefactthatanestimate baseduponhisprocedureandupon hisfamilycannothetakenasafair sampleofwhatitcoststokeep reorle,s"chasminers,thrber-gettersandworkers,whoareveryrobust,andwhohaveappetitesseveraltimesgreateratleast,thanthe Judgeandhisfamily,whohavecomparativelyfeebleconstitutionsarid puny,insignificantappetites. In thisinstance,circumstancesalter casesverymuch.

Therewasarunon"TheRecord" toreadtheeloquentandmasterly panegyricdeliveredrecentlybyFr. Clune,C.SS.R.,onthelateKing EdwardVII.,inthePerthCathedral.Evennon-Catholicscutitout asaliterarytreasureandmasterpiece,declaringthattheyhadnet readanythingthatcouldapproach it.

"LINSEEDCOMPOUND"

TheVeryRev.DeanDrayne,V.F., hasgoneonbusinesstoGeraldton. Hewillheabsentaweekortwo.

ThelatestaccidenthappenedbetweenhereandWaroongalastweek, whenMr.FletcherofthePublicBatterswhowasreturninghome,was thrownfromasulkyandinjuredby thewheelpassingoverhisabdomen.

Theinternalinjurynecessitatedaserioussurgicaloperation,whichwas performedby,thelocaldoctor,Dr. Croo'ce,andadoctorfromLeonora. 'qr.FletcherdiedonWednesdayin theLawler'sHospitalandwasburiedonFriday.R.I.P.HewasattendedbyDeanDrabne,V.F.

isareliableoldEnglish HomeremedyforCOUGHS,COLDS,Asthma,Bronchilia,allLung&ThroatTroubles.

P.T.McComish

85WILLIAM-STREET.PERTH.

ImPortersodMaaufacturerofSaddleryandHarnessofeveryDescription.

BUYDIRECTFROMTHEMAKER.

J.B.

GEORGE

PharmaceuticalandDispensirg CHEMIST

GreatregretisfeltinBallybofey andawideareaofCo.Donegal,at thedeathofMr.P.W.M'Dermott, amemberofawell-knownfarrilv, andfatherofRev.P.N.M'Dermott, Massena,Iowa,andofSisterMara' Eunan,oftheMercyOrder,Council Bluffs.Deceased,whohadreached his73rdyear,wasaprominentfigure inthebusinessandpubliclifeofhis district,andwasheldintheutmost esteem.

Arecentnumber.ofthe"PostOfficeEngineer,"paysatributetoMr AlfredF.M'Closkey,aDerrymen, whocommencedhiscareerasatelegraphistatthelocaloffice20years aeo.Byabilityhehasraisedhimselfintheservice,and,whilestill young,wasappointedtoasub-engireershiP; hecarriedoutpioneer workInthe"telephoning"ofLondon; forthelasttwoyearshehasbeen engagedasanexpertatheadquartersuponfirealarmsystems,andhas plannedmerrymunicipalsystems.includinethatofManchester,which

Therecentrichdiscoveryofgoldby Swanandparty,halfamiletothe westoftheWaroongamineismore thanrealisingthesanguineexpectationsofitsdiscoverer.Thefirst crushinghasyieldedthemagnificent returnof6ozss14dwts.,overthe platestotheton.ThegenialChas Maleyhasabiginterestinthis show. Mr.CharlesMaleyhasdisposedof thewellknownRoseHotel,Lawlers,toMr.Phyland,oftheWaroonea,forabigsumwhichrunsinto Fourfigures, ExtensiveadditionsandalterationsarebeingmadebytheproprietoroftheLawlersHotel,Mr.Jno. Holohan,tothebuilding.TheimprovementswillinvolveanexpenditureofReno;andwhenfinished,the Hotelwillbeoneoftheornaments ofthe"CityofWindmills,"asLawlersiscalled. Itisahealthyandprogressivesign ofthetimestonoticethattheYork Councilisdiscussingthequestionof purchasingtheelectriclightingconcession,asitisfeltthatundermunicipalcontrolgreatersatisfactionwill resulttoconsumers.Anotherblow togoodoldprivateenterprise,and anotherlifttomunicipalprogress. Allsuchconcernsshouldbelongto themunicipalitiesfromthebeginning andnotallowedintotheherdsof privatespeculators. Thepublic wouldbebetterandcheaperserved, andtheprofitswouldgotoswellthe Publiccoffers,andlightentaxation, insteadofmakingbloatedaristocratsandFatMen,richer,atthe publicexpense. Itisinterestingtolistentothe commentsofdifferentpeople,miners, etc.,onthedeclaratiorsofMr.JusticeBurnside,astothecostofliving.Thetuttc,ehasta'renapeculiar

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YourEasterCommunion

BYSACERDOB.

youarenotthinkingaboutyour EasterCommunion,thesefewwords aremeantforyou.

Itisaverysadthing,andavery 4iserablething,thattherearemany paksonswhoarenotafraidtooffend Godbymortalsin.Inovercoming themselves,inresistingtemptations, isfacingtheworld,theyare cowards,withacowardicechatis meaner,andmorepitiablethanI cansa..ButasregardsGod,they arehardenedandreckless,withan effronteryandinsolence,beyondall words.

Butatimecomestothem,when theirmock-courageforsakesthem, aedtheyareoverwhelmedwithtear. Deathleeshiscoldhandonthem -andbringsthemfacetofacewith theterrorsoftheworldtocome; Godisfarnearerthantheythought; andinjudgmentistarmoreterrible. Atlasttheyhavelearnt,andwhat the)mighthavelearnt,longbefore "Itisafearfulthingtofallinto thehandsofthelivingGod."

Then,withthisgreatfearbanging overthem,whatgoodresolutions theymake,andhowmanythings theypromisetoGod.Youbelieve fromtheirwords,thatifthey'are spared,theywillleadalmostthe livesofsaints. Goddoesspare theminHismercytheyarerestoredtohealth;andtheythinknomore ofHimthantheythoughtbefore. Ofeverypersonwhodoesthis,oar Lordsays,"Thelaststateofthat manbecorrethworsethanthefirst." AndSt.Petersays"Itwouldhave beenbetterforthemnottohave knownthewayofjustice,thanaftertheyhaveknownit,toturn back."

Haveyouevermadegoodresolutionsandfailedinteepi:igthem

HaveyoupromisedsomethingtoGod, eitherinhealthorsickness, and thenbroiienyourpromisealmostas soonasitwasmade?

TakeforinstanceyourEaster Communion haveyouevermissed it'? AREYOUFORGETTINGIT NOW?Youareasyouwellknow, 131)ITNDUNDERPAINOFMORTAL SIN,toccnfessyoursins,oncea year,atleast,andreceiveHoly Communion,atEasterorthereabouts.

oiThetimeappointedhere,forthe "Talelmentofthisduty,isfromAsh WednesdaytoOctaveDaeofSts. PeterandPaul,bothdaysincluded. Therearefewthingsmoresad, thantoknowwhatnumfbersevery yearneglecttheirEasterdutS Everyoneknowsthiscommandment oftheChurch,andyetthousands breakit. ThevoiceofGodcalls them;theyhearthatvoice,andrefusetolisten;ortheylistenfora while,andthenrefusetoobey. Letmesetbeforeyouveryplainly' theblessingsyoulose;andtheevil youbrineuponyourselfbythiswilfulneglect.

I. "Thereisafountainopento ythehouseofDavidandtothein-WitbitantsofJerusalem,forthewashingofthesinner."Thatfountain isthepreciousBloodiitheSacred HeartofJesus.Hisbloodisthe cleansingstreaminwhich,wecan washourraiment,andmakeitwhite andclean.Thatbloodcomestous ladenwithblessings"blessingsof Heavenaboveandblessingsofthe deepthatliethbeneath."Ifweare washedinit,andmadeclean,we haveinoursoulsthebeginningof eternallife.Wearethenchildrenof God,andbrethrenofJesusChrist. Tietounderstandwhatablessing thatis.

ThepreceptofwhichIamspeakingregardsEasterCommunionbut yougotoConfessionbefore you receive,andthereforeIamnowalso speakingoftheSacramentofpenance.Ifyouareconsciousofmortalsin,youshouldhastentoConfession,withaslittledelayaspos. ethicIfyouareconsciousofyenLelsins,theloveofourLordwould alsoleadeoutoconfessthosesins quicklybutIdonotnowdwell uponthis.Ifyouneglect your

confession,withmortalsinon-yourNews soul;then,invileterriblewordsof HolyScriPteire,youtreadunderfoot theSonofGod;youdespisethe BloodoftheTestachent,bywhich youhavebeensanctified;andyou singrievously.Thisistheevilyou bringonyourself,withregardtothe PreciousBlood.

II.JesusChrist"isthebread whichcomethdownfromHeaven; andifamaneatofithemaynot die."HesaysofHimself;"Iam thelivingBread,whichcamedown fromHeaven." AgainHeadds "HethateatethMyFleshanddrinkothMyBlood,abidetb.inMe and Iinhim." Hesaysalso;"The BreadthatIwillgiveismy.Flesh, forthelifeoftheworld."YourememberhowinanotherplaceHesays distinctlyoftheBlessedSacrament: "ThisisMyBodyThisisMy Blood."When,therefore,youreceivetheHolyCommunion,yonreceive.JesusChrist.ThesameHuman' SoulandBody.whichareatthe righthandofGodinHeaven,are aisleintheBlessedSacrament.They' arenotonlyhuman,butdivine,be-

andNotes

"AriseSirNewtonMooreI"

Amorepopular,oramoredeservingdistinctionhasnotbeenbestowedforalongtime.

OurPremierisaWestralian,and hasalwaysbeenloyalandpatriotic tohisnativestate.

Theacting-Premier,Mr.Wilson,alsodeservesawordofPraise-hehas acquittedhimselfadmirablyduring thePremier'sabsenceinLoudon.

Awell-knownArminHay-street, employsasandwrck-boardmanto walkinfrontoftheirpremisesattiredinaJudge'swig.Theboard bearsaninscriptiontotheeffect, that"GoodJudgescomehereto deal."

IwonderdidhisHonour,Mr.JenticeBurnside,dealwiththatfires duringMaylast? causepersonallyunitedtotheWord.Aproposof"Casey,"thechimpan-

Hesays"ThewordsthatIhave spo'esentoyouareSpiritandlife." HeisHimselftheWordofGod, andis"theWay,theTruth,andthe Life."OurLordJesusChrist,therefore,itisthat3oilreceiveatthe Altar.Whatblessingcanhegreater.Forthesame"earon,what greaterlosscanyon-havethantobet withoutHim,throughyourown fault?Butifyoudonotgoto CommunionatEaster(duringthe timeaPPointedl,younotonlydo notreceiveJesusChrist;hutyou commitmortalsin.Thisisanother evil,whichyoubringonyoursoul. Makeupyourrnird,then,toreceiveyourEasterCommunion.Havingmadeupyourmind,donotgo beck.Ifyougoon'..esitatingand delaying,thehourcfdeathmayladyouunprepared.Youcannot tellhowsoonyoumaycometothat night,inwhichnomancanwork. ButnowGodiswaitingtohegra- cious"Tdesirenotthedeathof himthatdieth,saiththeLordGod: returnyeandlive."

ThegreatfeastoftheEternalKintf isalwaysready.Heinvitesyouto HisAltar. Hesays"Come,eat myBread,anddrinktheWinehave mingledforyou."WhenGodinvitesyoutoHisTable,canyourefusetocome?

TerrorsofConstipation

THREEYEARSAVICTIMTO DISTRESSINGPAINS.

BILEBEANSASUREANDRELIABLEREMEDY.

Mr.R.B.Byrne,of"Cairnsfoot" Arnelille,nearSydney,says:-"AboutthreeyearsagoIsufferedfrom constipation,theusualsymptomsincidentaltothatcomplaintbeingvery distressing.Itriedmanyprescribed so-calledcuresinvain.IwasfinallyadvisedtotryBileBeans,which Ihappilydid.Afterthefirstboa ofBileBeansIfoundmyselfgetting better.AsIcontinuedwithBile Beanstheawfulpainsceased.Iwas nolongertroubledwithheadaches, andafterperseveringIwasrestored toPerfecthealthbyBileBeans.In myopinionBileBeansarethebest remedyonthemarketforconstipa- tionandbiliousness,asIknowfrom personalexperienceandthatofothers,theyarewonderfullyefficientin Producinggoodresults."

Forallstomachandlivertroubles ashortcourseofBileBeanswill 'proveinvaluable.BileBeansact inanaturalandeasymanner,do notgripeorcauseanyinconvenience andmaybetakenwitheveryconfidencebyoldandyoungofbctb sexes.

BileBeansareinvaluableforheadache,constipation,piles,livertrouble.badbreath,indigestion,biliousness,flatulence,dizziness,anaemia, andallfemaleailments. Ofall chemistsandstores,atIs.TO,and 2s.ed.,Perbox,ordirect,fromThe BileBranCo.,39PittStreet,Sydney. 1

Water"(Julyist),isover,and therehasbeennofanaticaloutburst byProwseandCo?

Perhaps,theyarewaitingtohonor thegreatPoneGregory,whoseamended calendar makesJuly 1stequaltouurJuly,t.2th?

Fewwouldsuspectthe"l'eep-o- day"boysofdesiringtohonoura Papist

Anyhow,Iventureaprophecy,via. -thattheproposedalterationinthe "Accessiondeclaration,"willbethe souseofwildprancingonthisoccasion.

.0 WhyshouldCatholicsobjecttobeinginsulted,or,forthatmatter, whyshouldCatholicsbeallowedto liveatall?

zee,inanallegedinterviewina weeklypaperawell-knownIrishman ismadetodrawcomparisonswith themontrosity.Ibelievethereal viewheldbytheIrishmaninques- tionisthatifMr.Joseph,proprietorofthechimpanzee,dressedthe monkeyupasapawnbroker,and calledhim"Abraham,"hemight, perhaPs,bealittlenearerthemask. Anyhow,thereisnothingwonderful orstartlingintheanimalinOaftion.

IfIcanbepermittedtowagerin yourcolumnsIwouldeasilybeta bag ofpeanutsto nothing thatthereisasmuchsagacity,ina littleItalianmonkeywhichcanhe seenanydayinthevicinityofa Murray-streetCoffeePalace.

ThefollowingfromaPerthWeekly is,tomymind,atruedescriptionof theChimpanzee.Thewriterstates: -"Casey"merely,obeysthepushes andgrowlsofhiskeeper,anddoesn't seemtocarewhetherhegoes throughhisperformanceorbiteshis bees."

IrishmeninthisStatebadlyneed aSocietytoputdownwithaheavy, hand,insultstotheirnationality.

Ihavebeenreadinganunintelligi- bledialoguepublishedinadailypaperbetween"BrigitandDina's," whichshould,andwouldbeconfined tothe"waste-Paperbasket;"in nine-tenthsofthenewspaperoffices intheworld.

Thesupposedmeritinthearticles inquestion,isthattheEnglishlanguageisrepresented,asITISNOT SPOKENINIRELAND. *

ThebestEnglishisspokeninpub- lin,andtheworst-inCockneyLon- don.

Itissafetoassume,thatthewriterof"BrigitandPinnis"never sawIrelandWhowilldenythathe isonthestaff?

* *

LordByrononceremarkedthat "tofindfeminenebeautyoneshould visittheballroomsofDublinor, Vienna."

Irishmenarethegreatestathletes intheworld!

Irelandhassuppliedbrilliantsoldiers,statesmen,andwarriorstoalmosteverycountryintheworld.

Ifawarshouldbreakoutto-morrelyitissafetoassume,thattbe chancesofBritain'ssuccess,and thedirectingofBritian'sstrength wouldbeinthehandsofanIrishman? e *

JustasthechancesofBritishdemocracy'areto-dayinthehandsof .TohnRedmond.

* *

Theanniversaryofthe"Boyne

Sucharetheviewsofso-called Christianswhohavethecheekto claimthemselvesfollowersof-the lowlyandmeekofNazareth e Whenwillalawbepassedinthis Statetocompelfarmerstotreat theirlabourersproperly?

Afarmer,afewweeksago,-drove anemployee,(anewarrival),in thenighttimeintothemiddleofa largepaddock,anddumpinghim deembesideawirefencebadehim, "goodnight!"

Itistannedthatthe16oEnglish Tmmierantswhoarrivedby,thelast sglishmailberetwillwetalittle bettertreatmentthanthis.

FatherP.Hickey,ofCorowa,N.B. W.,theauthorofthepopularIrish romance"Innisfail."hasjustcelebratedhisSacerdotalsilverjubilee. Hewaspresentedwithachequefor £200byhiscongregation,ontheoccasion.

TailChanne-Iamdeucedlysuper- stitious.WhenIseemytailorcomingIcrossmyfingerssohewon't askneeforhisbill. ShortChapPv-I-Igenerallycross thestreet.

Seymeeir'(inspecting,onarawday' theframeworkofthehousehisfriends iserecting):'41errsyougoingto thehousewith'buildingpaper?" Ashley'(withchatteringteeth)- NotifIcanaffordmustardplasters.

GOODDIGESTION QUICKLYRETUR?45

-andgoodhealthfollowsnaturally whenyourestoreyourdigestive organstohealthfulworkiugorder. MotherSeigel'sSyrup,theworldfamedtonic-madeofmots,barks andleaves-tonesuparidstrengthens thestomachandother'organsof digestion.Thusitgivesrelishfor foodandthepowertodigestit. Further,itmakesfoodnourishyou, WHENYOUTAKE THEDIGESTIVETONIC andclearsawaythepoisonousproductsofindigestion-thefruitful causeof,painsaftereating,headaches,bram-fagbiliousness,constipation."Asareliable,safeand effectivefamilyremedyforindigestion,thereisnothinginall AustraliatoequalMotherSeigel's Syrup."-W.Cregan,MorseStreet, TheValley,Brisbane,Queensland. Januaryz8,1910.

MOTHERq

Question:-

QuestionBox.

.11.101.111101.0.

"Aninterestedreader,"writes"Ifollowedtheanswersgivenin yourQuestionBoxtothevarions queristswhoaskedwhether"Catholic,"or"RomanCatholic,"was theproperdesignationformembers oftheoldandancientfaith,founded byOur.DivineLordinthefirstage oftheChristianera.Iquiteagree withyourdecisions,andfailtosee why,thequeristspersistedinsubmittingthequestion.Thefollowing rosybeofinterestasithasan historicortraditionalforce,which manyofthereadersofthe"Re'cord,"maynothavereadorheard of. Itisacommentaryonaquestion askedbyanAnglicanBishopinLondonontheoccasionofthereception givenattheMansionHousebythe LordMayorKnill-aprofessingCatholic.TheAnglicanDignitaryobjectedtotheuseoftheword"Catholic,"asusedbytheMayorand Mayoress.

Thequestionis:Shouldtheyhave usedtheword"Catholic,"or"RomanCatholic?"

Answer:-

Wehaveitonhighauthority,that itisthedutyofanoppositionto Oppose,andbyparityofreasoning, wesupposeitislikewisetheofficeof aProtestanttoprotest.Inthecircumstances.however,theparticular protestoftheAnglicanBishopwas unreasonableandhistoricallyuntrue.

sayno.more,intheAnglicanartisleasofreligion. InGermanys

Thisusage,itmaybeadded,generallyprevailsinthelanguagesand literatureofEurope.Germanwriters,HegelorHeineforexampletalk simplyofCatholics.AndinFeller's compediousdictionaryfortouristswe meetwiththesignificantentry"Katholik,m.aRomanCatholic."

W.A.BookandArtDepot.

MissA.Taylor,Proprietress.

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65QRoyStreet,Perth,and109highStreet,Pnensantle.

Protestantfriendonthe"Mass," asweCatholicsunderstandit,and allIcansaywillnotsatisfyhim. ThequestionIdesiretoseeansweredis WhataretheFRUITSof theMass?

Answer.-

Ishalltrytogivemycorrespondentasbrieflyaspossibleasummary oftheentireteachingontheHoly SacrificeoftheMass.

Accordingtotheteachingofthe ChurchandthenatureoftheSacrifice,theSacrificeoftheMassisoffered(I)toPaysupremeworshipto God(2)tothankHimforallHis benefits,especiallyforforthatofredemption;(3)toappeaseHimoffendedbyman'ssins,and(4)toobtain formanthegracesprofitablefor salvationandperfection.

samething,"saidtheagent.This dialogue,whichmaybecommended totheattentionoftheBishopof Thetford,isnottakenfromtheoriginalworkofMr.Dunne,butfrom anadditionalandunauthoriseddialogneonthelandquestioninone ofourTrishcontemporaries. mustexpressmawarmappreciation ofthiswell-timedinsertionfromour esteemedcorrespondent.

Question.-

Itmapberemarkedthateven amongCatholicstherehasbeensome diversityofpracticeonthisPointof language.Fortheuseof"Roman Catholic,"asourlegaldesignation, aloyaldelightinthenameofRome orthewantofsomemeansofdistinguishingourselvesfromthosewho arecalledCatholicswithoutprofessingallegiancetotheHolySee,has occasionallyledsomeofustoadeptthemorecumbrouscompound name.But,exceptincertaincases, wheresomesuchdistinctionisnecessary,thisusageisjustlyopento graveobjection.Thelocusclassicus onthispointissurelythenotein whichDr.Lingard,inhis"CatecheticalInstructionsontheDoctrines andWorshipoftheCatholicChurch explainswhywedonotcallourselvesRomanCatholics.Itischieflyforthesakeofthisnotethata lateCatholicPrelatesetahighvalueontheexcellentlittlecatechism, andlamentedthatitwasnowsolittleknownandaPPreciated. WithLingard'swordonthismatterwemaysetapassageinthelife 'tothewell-readmanwho'doesnotofthelateDr.JosephDixon,ArchfashionopinionsaccordingtoeverybishopofArmagh,whowasonce,so wind,thereisnothingneworunus-!hisbiographertellsus,painfullyate ualintheuseoftheword"Catho-fectedatbeingaddressedbythe lie,"asexclusivelyappliedtothe"RomanCatholics,"ofhisdiocese. membersoftheoneandonlyancientTheRomanCatholicshevisitedwere ChurchofChrist. TheprotestingtheCatholicswholivedinRome, Prelatemighteasilyhavefound.a.IbuthisPeoplewereIrishCatholics. moreseasonableopportunityforrai-1"AreyouaRomanist?"askedthe singthewellwornthemeofProtea-landagentofMr.Dooley."A tautassumption.Andinanycase,which?"saidhe."AreyonaRohecouldhardlyhopethathiswordsmanCatholic?"No,thankGod wouldhaveweightenoughtochangeI'maChicagoCatholic.""Tisthe amodeofspeechwhich,ashemust surelyknow,hasbeeninusefor manycenturies. Itwas,atanyrate,wellknownto KingJames'stranslators,whoin theirprefacetotheAuthorisedVersiontakeoccasiontonoticesome objectionswhichCatholicsmaymake totheirwork,andveryProperly. maketheseimaginarycriticsspeak of"Catholicks,"sansphrase."Yea whydidtheCatholicks(meaningPopishRomanist!)alwaysgoinjeopardyforrefusingtogotohearit(i.e. theearlierProtestanttranslation)?"

COWLEYALSO.

Loversofpoetrywillreadilyrecall Cowley'snoblelines"Onthedeath ofMr.Crashaw,"aPoemwhich,for allitshomagetoaconvertwho diedaCanonatLoretto,wonthe warmpraiseofsuchasturdyEnglishChurchmanasSamuelJcleneon. Theauthor,himself,clearlyspeaks asanAnglican;foraftersaYine.In aholdfliehtofpoeticfancy,that angelshallsurelybroughtCrashaw toLoretto:

'Tissurermuchtheybroughtthee thereandthey', Andthou,theircharge,'wentsinging alltheway, hetakescaretoadd

Pardon,insMotherChurch,ifIconsent Thatangelsledhim,whenfromthee hewent.

Yetafewlineslaterwefindhim saying:

AndImself,aCatholickwillbe; Sofar.atleast,greatsaint!to praytothee.

Andherethenameisobviously'usedtodenotethereligionwhichCrashawadoptedonhisconversion,the religionwhichinculcatestheinvocationofsaintswhichisdeprecated,to

"Papist"asksWhatisthesignificanceofthetermPoPe,andwhen wasitrestrictedtotheBishopof Rome!

Answer.-

11),

lastly,ithasanotherfruitforthose towhominparticularthepriestappliesit. Thisiscalledtheministerialfruit,because,inapplyingthe Massinthismanner,thepriestacts onbehalf of Christandofthe Church. Itmaybetheturningaway of IGod'sangerandthepunishmentsdue tosin,thegainingofgracesofconversionorofsanctification,orthe winningoftemporalblessings,asregardesomedefnitelivingperson,or itmaybethereliefofsomedefinite soulinpurgatory.Thisonlyisthe fruitonehasinviewwhenhegives )astipendforthecelebrationofMass forthedead.

Thesearegeneral,andthedignity ofthesacrificeidenticalwiththatof thecross,andthatofthesacrificer, Christ,ofwhomthePriestisbut therepresentative,requiresthemto besointhefullestsense,.anditis notinthePowerofthepriestto restrictthem,although,weshallsee, hemaymakesomespecialapplicationtosomeparticularneed.

ThewordPope,takenfromthe Greek,originallywasachildish wordforfather,andwasfirstgiven asatitleofrespecttoecclesiastics generally. AmongtheGreeksat thisdayitisusedbyallpriests, andwasused,aslateatleastasthe MiddleAges,ofinferiorclerics.In theWaftitseemstohavebecome veryearlyasPecialtitleofBishops. Gradually,however,thetitlewas limitedtotheBishopsofRome,and thereismendonintheSynodofPavia,heldin998,ofarebukedirected bythoseconstitutingitagainstthe ArchbishopofMilanforcallinghimselfPope.GregoryVII,inaRomanCouncilofthe1073,formally prohibitedtheassumptionofthetitlebyanyotherthantheRoman Bishop. Itisofcourse,inthe lastandmostrestrictedsensethat this'wordisusedhere.BythePoPe wemeantheBishopofRome,whois accordingtoourCatholicdoctrine, thesuccessorofStPeter,andas such,theVicarofChrist,theVisible HeadoftheChurch,theDoctorand Teacherofthefaithful.

Allheaven,andeveryoneonearth hasaninterestintheMass. This beingso,wemaygoontoinquire whatarethefruitsoftheMassfor men. Theseare-(r)Theizriting ofgraceandglorybyhim.whooffers itaright,andbythosewho;with duedispositions,co-operateinit, eitherbyhavingitsaid,orbyassistingatitscelebrationtheobtainingofdivineblessingsforthem, andforallforwhomitisoffered; (3)theturningawayofGod'sangerandofthepunishmentbothtemporalandeternal,ofoursins(4), thesatisfyingofthetemporalpunishmentduetosinsforgivenasto theirguilt,onbehalfofboththe livingandthedead.Buttheapplicationofthesefruitsdepends.upon theirnature.Thus,sincemeritis somethingpersonal,thefirstaccrues tothoseonlywhoarepersonallyengagedintheofferingofsomeparticularMass.

TheMassisusuallycelebratedin public.Thepeoplehavearightto assistatthis,the,greatestofficeof theChurch,andanimportantpart oftheministryoftheclergyisto enablethemtodoso.Nevertheless, eventhoughitbecelebratedina privatechapel,withonlyaserver present,eventhoughitbecelebrated bysomemissionary,absolutelyalone inthesolitudeofhiscabinor'Se lonelinessofthewilderness,itisAeentiallyapublicfunction. The priestactsinhispublicofficialcharacterhisactionreachesthroughthe wholeworld,andbeyonditintoPurgatory,andaboveittotheheightof heaven,touchingitstermonly'at theThroneofGod.Allmenare aelpedby'itangelsandsaintsre-oiceatittheHolyTrinityisglorifiedbyit.

Abequest..orMassesforthetestator'ssoul,then,isanactofreligionitmayberegardedasanextensionoftheorderforthepayment ofhisfuneralexpenses.Thestipendsinvolvedhavetheiroriginin theLord'sordination.Thepriest receivestheminhisofficialcapacke.

TheChurchwatchesjealouslyover theexecutionoftheobligationsthat accompanythem.TheMassesofferedbenefitnotonlythesoulorthe teacher,butalsothepriesthimself, thosewhoarePresentatthem,those forwhomtheyPray,everyChristian livingordeadsinnersofeveryclass anddegreeandtheUniversalChurch.

Question."J.Dargin,"writesWould'you besoobligingastoansweraquestionwhichIamveryinterestedin. Ihavehadseveralargumentswitha

Thesecond,third,andfourthfruits donotdirectlyinvolvemerit,but theefficacyoftheMassitselfbefore God.Consequentlytheyareshared inbyallwho,accordingtoChrist's institution,arebenefitedbytheMass. Withregardtothem,therefore, 'h-reisthegeneralfruitoftheMass inasmuchas'thewholeChurchhas itsprofitfromit.Thatthewhole ChurchprofitsbyeveryMassisclear sincetheprayersofeveryMassincludeallthefaithful,living and dead.TheMasshasitsspecialfruit forthose":hoconcurinitbytheir presenceorbyprocuringitscelebration,andalsoforthosetheypray for.Ithasamostspecialfruitfor thepriest,who,inofferingit,isultimatelyassociatedwithChrist.And

Anti-clericalmeetingshavebeen heldinMadrid.SocialistsandRepublicansmassedInfullstrength.

SATURDAY,AILY9,1910.

Mrs.RYAN'SCatholicAn&BookDepot. Opp.KingEdwardHostel. NextDoortoCelticClub. 534HayStreet

TAPERS,CANDLES,WICKS,ANDFLOATS,INCENSE,CHAR00AL,EXTINGUISHERS,HOLY WATERVATS AND SPRINKLERS, A,THURIBLES,HOLYOILSTOCKS,HOLY WATER FOUNTS, CRUCIFUCHS,STATUES,MEDALS, ROSARIES, SCAPULARS, PRAYER BOOKS, CANDLESTICKS, SANCTUARY LAMPS, NEW RIIITIALS FORTHECLERGY,HORAEDIURNAIS,ROMANMISSALS,MINT& TION BOOKS, BOOKSFORLENT, OFFICE OP HOLYWEEK. MEDITATIONS ONTHEPASSIONS,ETC.,ETC.

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WELLINGTONsvnacr,(OPPOSITERAILWAYSTATION,P'ERTH4. Mrs.CHAMBERLAIN,PROPRIETRESS.

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MOTELANDPRIVATERELIABLEMALE ANDFEMALESERVANTSSUPPLIED.

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Dwyer&Carroll

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Books

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fortheyear1910arenowtohand

NOTE--Teacher,arerespectfullyrequestedtoforwardEmirOrderssaris topreventdisappointment. FallSuppliesofIleAp9PovedReaders foeOatholieSchoolsnowtohand.

NOTEOUR ADDRESS: DWYER&CARROLL, Booksellersand StationeTs, TELEPHONE1476. 5661.1:1CZ.ST.,PERTH (.4DOORSFROMHONMARCHESTORES.)

Clothesdonot maketheman

butiftheyfitperfectlyandareingentlemanlystyIe-theymakehimmighty proudthatheisone

There'sacleancut,decisiveappearance about

COGANBROS.SUITS

thatstampthemasdistinctive, Theypossessinamarkeddegreethose qualitieswhichcompeltheadmiration.of thinkingmen.

Thechancesofthefulfilmentofyour NewYearresolutionswillbeenhanced,if youdecideinfavourofbeingaCogan tailoredmanfor1910.

NewSuitingsrangingfrom£55s.

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SEASONEDJARRAHFLOORING,lAOULDINGS,DOORS,SASHES, GLASS,OREGON,DIALS.JARSAHIliALLOM.UAW SALVANISEDIRON,SPOUTINS,Alfb0111,B70. JOINERYWORKATSHORTESTNOTICE. BEITIMAPESGIVEN. FUNERALS CONDUCTED 114 ANY PAATOF COSTAL DISTRICTSOW WESTERNAUSTRALIA.COUNTRYORDERSRECOITHPROMPT ATTE/MON.

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Readersofthe"Record"

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ThemostprogressiveDraperyStoreinall W.A.OwnedandrunbytheBrennanBros. themselves.

EncyclicalLetterofOurHolyFather, PiusX.

BY

DIVINEPROVIDENCEPOPE

'ThefollowingexcellentEncyclicalthatunanimousechoofthesaints ofOurHolyFatherwillberead,wereplyingtothevoiceofSt.Paul:feelsure,withProfitandinterestby"BewefollowersofmeasIalso ourreaders.Thisistheencyclical,amofChrist."(I.Cor.,iv,16)2 which,accordingtothelyingcablesOURMODELSJESUS,MARY createdsuckafiercehostilitytothe ANDSAINTS. HolyFatherinGermanywhenitweeForthesereasons,VenerableBrepublishedthereaboutamonthago.thren,assoonasWeassumedthe Ourreaderswillfindithardtoex-SupremePontificate,Wedeclaredis tractanythingfromtheEncyclicalOurfirstEncyclicalLetter("Esupwhichcouldbecalled,evenbytherape:,4Oct,1903)Ourintentionof wildeststretchofliterarycontortionendeavouringconstantly"torestore aninsult. OnthecontraryitisallthingsinChrist."andatthe meek,andfraternalandstrictly consistentwithhistory.

TothePatriarchs,Primates,Archbishops,Bishops,andotherOrdinarieshavingPeaceandcommunion withtheApostolicSee. VeaerableBrethren,HealthandApostolicBenediction.

sametimeWestroveeagerlyto bringallmentoturnwith,Us,their eyeson.fesus,"theapostleand highpriestofourconfession,""the authorandfinisheroffaith"(Heb. iii,oxii,2) Butsinceourweaknessissogreatthatweeasilystand dismayedatthegreatnessofsucha model,bythefavourofDivinePro videnceWehadanothermodeltoPut beforeyou,asclosetoChristashumannaturewillallowandyetmore suitedtoourownweakness-the BlessedVirginMary,theaugustMotherofGod(Encvcl."Addiemilium,"2 Feb.,1904).And,lastly, takingvariousopportunitiesofkeepingalivethememoriesofthesaints. Weproposedfortheadmirationof all,thoseservantsandfaithfulstewardsinGod'shousehold,eachinhis owndegreeGod'sfriendsanddomestics,"whobyfaithconqueredkingdoms,wroughtjustice,obtainedpromises"(Heb.,xi, sso sothat,urged onbytheirexample,"henceforthwe benomorechildrentossedtoand froandcarriedaboutwith every windofdoctrine,bythewickedness ofmen,bycunningcraftinessby whichtheylieinwaittodeceive,but doingthetruthincharitywemayin allthingsgrowupinhimwhoisthe head.evenChrist"(Eph.iv.,14). ThissupremecoorselofDivine ProvidenceWeshowedembodiedesneciallyinthreePersonageswhoas ereateastorsanddoctorsflourished invariousages,allequallyfullof trouaissfortheChurch-St.Gregory theGreat,St.JohnChrvsostom,ancf St.AnselmofAorta,'chosecentena-

TheWordofGodinHolyScripturemorethanoncedeclaresthat thejustmanshallliveineverlasting remembranceofpraise(Psalms,cxi, 7Prov.,x,7),andthathe,being dead,setsPeaketh(Heb.xi,4).This sayingisprovedtrueespeciallyby theunceasingvoiceandworksofthe Church.Forshe,thenursingmotherofholiness,evermadeyoungand fertilebythebreath"oftheHoly Ghostwhodwellethinus"(Rom., viii,II),assheisaloneinbearing, andnourishingaidbringingupin herbosomthenobleoffspringofthe just,sobysomeinstinctofmotherlylove,sheis:mostcarefulto Preservethememoryofthemand keepalivetheloveofthermFrom suckremembrancesheseemstodraw adivineconsolation,andturnsher eyesfromthemiseriesofthismortalpilgrimagewhilstintheSaints shealreadyseesherjoyandher crown,recognisinginthemthelofty imageofherHeavenlySpouseand withnewproofsconfirmingtoher childrentheolffsaying,"'tothem thatloveGodallthingsworktogetheruntogood,tosuchasaccording toHispurposeapecalledtohe saints.(Rom.viii,25).Norare thesegloriousworksmerelyaconsolationtoourmemory,buttheyare alightleadingustoimitatethem,arieshavefallenduringtheserecent strongencouragementtovirtuenyyears.Andthus,moreespeciallyin

OurEncyclicalLettersofMarch12th 1909,Weexplainedthosepointsof doctrineandthosepreceptsof the Christianlife,drawnfromtheexamplesandtheteachingsofthesaints, whichseemedsuitabletoourown days.

ST.CHARLESBORROMEO. AndsinceWeareconvincedthat thegloriousexamplesofthesoldiersofChristcandofarmorethan wordsordeepdiscussionstorouse oursoulsanddrawthemon,Wenow gladlytakeadvantageofanother 'haPiaopportunitytorecommendthe mostusefullessonsofanotherholy ipastor,,raisedupintimesnearerto ourown,andamidstalmostthesame tempests,St.CharlesBorromeo,CardinaloftheHoly'RomanChurchand ArchbishopofMilan,whomPope PaulV.ofholymemoryinscribedin thecalendarofthesaints.Andthis Wedonolessappropriately,for,to usethewordsofOursamepredecessor,"TheLordwhoworkethgreat marvelsalone,hathwroughtgloriousthingsamongstusintheselattertimes,andbythewondrous workofHisProvidencehathsetup agreatlightupontheApostolic RockofPeter,choosingSt.Charles, fromthebosomoftheHolyRoman Church,afaithfulpriest,agoodservent,amoldforhisflock,anda modelforpastors.CastingthroughouttheChurchthemanifoldradianceofhisholyworks,heshinesbeforepriestsandpeopleasanAbelin innocence,anEnochinpurity,aJacobinenduringlabours,aMosesin meekness,anEliasinardentzeal.In 'himselfheshowsforourimitation inthemidstofpleasurestheausterityofSt.Jerome,inthehighest oinkthehumilityofSt.Martin,the PastoralcareofSt.Gregory,the manlyindependenceofSt.Ambrose, thecharityofSt.Paulinus.Helets usseewithoureyesandtouchwith ourhandsamanwho,while the worldwithallitsflatteringpleasuressmilesuponhim,livescrucified totheworld,livesinthespirit. tramplingunderfootthethingsof earth,see"in"unlyeaale+dlythethings

Fheaven,notmerel\byhisoffice standingintheplaceofanangel, 'buthereonearthrivallingthelifeof theangelsinhisthoughtsandin hisworks"(Bull"Unigenitus,"I Nov.,sego).

Thuswroteourpredecessor,twenty-fiveyearsafterthedeathofSt. Charles,andnowthatthreecenturieshave'gonebysincehedecreedto rivethatelory,"rightlyareour

lipsfullofPraiseandourtongueof gladnessonthisgloriousdayofour festival,whenbyOurdecreeingsacredhonourstoCharles,Cardinal PriestoftheHolyRomanChurch, overwhich,bytheProvidenceofthe LordWePreside,therewassetanotherrichcrownofallPreciousstones ontheheadofHisonlySpouse." AndthusWeshareintheconfidence ofOurpredecessorthatbythecontemplationofthegloryandstill morebytheteachingsandexamples ofthesaint,wemayseetheforwardnessofthewickedhumbledto thedustandallthosewhoboastof theidolsoffalsehoodbroughtto confusion.St.Charleswasthemodelinmoderntimesofbothfloc* andPastors,thepromoterandunweariedcounselloroftrueCatholic reformagainstthosemoderninnovatorswhosoughtnottherestoration, butratherthedeformationanddestructionoffaithandmorals.Thus, then,OurrenewedglorificationofSt (harksafterthreecenturieswillhe toallCatholicsaspecialconsolatioti anobleencouragementtoalltojoin manfullyintheworkwhichWehave somuchatheart,therestorationof allthingsinChrist.

(TobeContinued).

OnthelothofMay,thefacsimile insilverofthehistoricCross of Cone,whichwaspresentedbyflit laitytotheArchbishopofTuam, wasblessedbyhisGraceattheCathedral,Tuam.

TheRev.M.M'Donald,Adm.,Westport,sowellknowninconnection withtheannualPilgrimagesto CroaghPatrick,hasbeenraisedto thedignityofaCanon,andhasalsohadthetitleofV.F.,conferred uponhare

W.WILFORDMITCHELL

Established20years. LendandEstateAgent,SwornValuator,ArrnnotaatandAuditor. 83WILLIAMSTREET.

AccountancyWorkundertakenanddi rector!byW Westboyen,A.I.A.WA L.I.A.V ST.VINCENTESTATE. NorthPerth,overlookingNydePark. RefitpositioninPerth.High.healthy. andpopular.floilsesgoingINDlikenumbrooms.OlosetotwoIllaworRortBuildingSitesnosy evai/Ahl.iv Path,Prietofrom£75perblest. AlsoInnumerableHams,PoultryFarm.. Farms.at,-;nall CallandgetFillPartirtilars.

JULY9,191o.

DampsaddlecausedPiles

FIVEYEARSAWFULSUFFERING.

ZAM-BUKPROMPTLYCURES.

TheW:A.ifeca:wet

AprilannouncedthattheDuke of TheCathedralChoirMusic Norfolkwasreceivedinaudienceby theKing,andPresentedtohisMajestyaletterfromthePope.

Mr.J.H.Livingstone,anengineer, ,kmplinedattheChillingWorks, Insung,N.S.W.,says:-"Forfive yearsIsufferedterriblyfromitching andbleedingpiles,endattributeridinginawetsaddletotheircause. NooneknowswhatagonyI endured,attimesbecomingsohadthat Iwasforcedtolayupfordaystogether.Itriedeverypossiblesocalledcureforpiles,withoutderivinganylastingbenefit.forimmediatelyIleftoffusingthemthepiles weuldcomeonasbadasever.A fewofmyfriends,knowingwhatagAnneIwasundergoing,frequentlyrecommendedZam-Buk,but,afterusingsomanyotherremediesinvain, Inaturallydidnotplacemuchconfidenceinit.Continuingtosuffer untoldagony,however,Ieventually gaveZam-Bakatrial,andamhapRstosaythatafterafewapplicationsnhewonderfuleasingandsoothingeffectwasverycomforting.PerseveringwithZam-Buk,thepiles wentcompletelyaway,andIcan confidentlysay'thatIamperfectly. eured."

MinisterWoodsandLabourmember Griffiths(N.S.W.StateParliament) decidedsomedifferencesunderring ruleswithintheprecinctsoftheLegislativeAssembly.Neitheronewas hurt.

SenatorPearce(MinisterforDefence)cannotseehiswaytoapPro,eoftheformationofanIrishAustralianRegiment.IrishAustralianswanttoknowwhy.

JohnFosterFraserissayingnastyandsillythingsaboutAustraliens.Theyareintendedtobehumourous.

Membersofthe"BlackHand," kidnappedandmurderedthesonof anItalianphysicianinNewYork, becauseherefusedtopay£1,60o ransomforhintTheythreatenco captureandmurderanotherofthe Doctor'schildren.

DiptheriaPrevalentinNortham.

StateschoolatWestNorthamsaid tobeovercrowdedane;lefectivein architecturalparticulars.

AustraliathirdintheEmpire shootingmatch.Weatherbad.

Zam-Bukiswithoutequalforcuts bruises,'burns,scalds,abrasions,and alliniuriestotheskin,andpromptlycureseczema,piles,runningsores ulcers,ring-worm,hadlegs,diseased angles,chapeedhands,coldsores, poisonedwounds,soreheads,bloolpoisoning,andfesteringsores.ZamBukisontainablefromallchemists, andstoresatis.64.,perPotand es.6d.,largefaminsise(containing nearlyfourtimestheie.6d.size).

Irdities

J.Bullismoderatinghisdrink

bill.Forthelastyeartherehas beenadropoftenmilliongallonsin thequantityofspiritsconsumedin theUnitedKingdom.

Forestfiresareragingalongthe boundarybetweenCanadaandthe UnitedStates.Twotownshave beendestroyedandhundredsofsettlershavebeenburnedout.

Thenotorious"BlackHanders,' waylaidanI murderedaBrooklyn Imerchantnamedniecolo.Theyalso knifedandstraneledhiswife.

Correspoadence.

TotheEditor "LoverofMusic's"letterinyour lastissuewasveryfarwideofthe Pointraisedby"Choirwell-wisher." Itdoesseemawonderfulthinghow easilyonewritersetsanothergoing, -notwithhimbut"offonhisown.' "Asmanymensomany'minds." AndinPerththisismostremark able.Inameetingofsixoreven less,youcannotgetunity-ofopinion Everyoneisdesiroustohearhimself holdingforth,onsomepetschemeTo'mymind,Sir,weare-orshould Isay,Iamtiredofreadingand hearingofthewondrousthingsthey doin"theEast."The visitorto"theEast,"isneververy struckonhowfaraheadofthe "West,"theyarethere-onthecontrary,the"West"cangivethem points.Itisonlythe"exileofthe East,"whoneverseesanythinggood inthe"'West,"thatis,always preachingwhattheydidoraredoingin"theEast."Overhere,we arearesponsiblepeopleinanew country,andouridealsshouldbethe verybestandnottheoldhackneyei thingsthathavebeen,andarePerhapsstillgoodenoughforthehe nightedof"TheEast."

ellearenotresponsibleforthe ()pinionsexpressedbyourcares poadenes.-Ed.). TheMemoryofOurDead

Inconsequencetherehasbeenadeclineof33percent.inthenumber ofconvictionsfordrunkennessin Scotlandandadeclineof35percent inIrelandwhileinEnglandthere hasbeenareductionof18,000inthe AnotalnumberofconvictionscoranarMkdwiththoseoflastsear.

OntheoperationsoftheBudget for1910-IILloydGeorgeexpectsto haveasurplusof£861,00o.

TheChilianGovernmentareto havethelargestwarshipafloat.The newDreadnoughtwillhaveadisplacementof32,0ootonsandwill cost£3,000,000.

8o,000CanadianOrangemenwill petitionMr.AsquithagainstanyalterationormodificationoftheAccessionDeclaration.Themajority ofCanadians,however,declareagainstitandfavouritsamendment.

Mr.Turleyelectedpresidentofthe Senate. HedefeatedSirAlbert ouldby22votesto9.

Mr.McDonalddefeatedMr.Carty salmonfortheSpeakershipofthe HouseofReps.,by39votesto25.

FourthParliamentoftheCommonwealthopenedonJul1.

The"speechfromtheThrone," fairlyformidable. Theworkmappedoutforthesessioncoversa prettywidefield.Therewillbea fewrowsbeforetheendofitisreached.That'sifAndymeansbusiness.

ThetotalCommonwealthdeficitfor theyearwas£456.545SenatorMcDougall(N.S.W.),says thePolicyofthel"ederallabourGovernmentisoneofprogress. The reasongivenfortheLabourvictory wasthat"theyoungmenandwomanofAustraliawere'determined thatAustraliashouldprosperand take.itsproperplaceintheworld."

Followingontheincreaseinthe WhiskydutyKinahaaandCo.,Ltd., whiskyandwinemerchants,andrectifyingdistillersofDublinhavedecidedtowindup.

The"QourtCircular"ofthe29th

TotheEditor: Sir,"Thathewho(writes)muststill displeasuresome, Andhes-houldbaseprotectionfrom themany, Solongasheshallservethemany well.(Taylor). Itisadmittedgenerallythatthe localsheetdeserveslocalpatronage. ThatbeingsoIadvocatealikesupportfortheCatholicpress.ToCatholicsitis'thereliablesourceof news,andthepaperthatshouldhave mostinterestforCatholics.Itis therefore,butproperforCatholics whowishtoinsertaParagraphannouncingthebirthordeathoftheir friends'childrenorparents,topatronisetheCatholicpress.Itdoes seemfunnytoinvokeprayersforthe deadintheanti-Catholicorat leasttheSecularpress.Itreminds meofArtemusWard'shumourconcerningthecoininthehatbeingas goodasprayer,"asitisalwaysa partofDivineService."SomeCatholicshaveaverypoorsenseoffaith inthis'world.Evenwhattheydo fortheirdead,theydoitforadvertisement. Youneedonlyread theirmortuarynotices,andsouwill seethatthoughtheyusewornout epressionsofsorrow,as"loving husband,"and"broken-heartedwife" theyseldomattachorinvokea prayerforthem.Ofwhatgoodisa paltryinchadvertisement,inabigotedsecularpaper,toapoorsoulin purgatory?Andifprayersareaskedthroughthesecularpressmust notthecompilersormanagershave agoodjokeattheeasewithwhich theyarePaidgbodmoneyforasking prayersfortheCatholicdead. I thinkCatholicsshouldputtheseadvertisementsormortuarynoticesin theCatholicpresswhosereadersunderstandourdoctrineoftheCommunionofSaints,andunderstandingit, andbelievingit,theywillpraya "Godrest.theirsouls,"onreading therotices.Puttingsuchnoticesin theProtestantPressisthrowing awaymoney.Thepersonsgetadvertisedthroughit,buttheypay wellfertheirwhistle,eh? "CASTLEMAN." York,Jun.30th.

Mr.Simon'sfirstcomplaintisthat wehaveseenfittocharacterisehis projectedtripasa"football-cumChristy-minstreltour."Thetroupe ofboyswhowerebroughttoBunburyrecentlybyMr.Simonswere announcedperposterandPressadvertisementasfootballplayersand Christy-minstrelperformers,sothere cansurelybenocauseofoeencein thusstylingMr.Simon'slatestpromotion.,"Thechiefobjectofthe underaneingiseducational,"saysMr Simons,andhehassaidthesame of'every;inveiglejauntwhich,hehas sofarorganised. Werepeatwhat wassaidinthearticlewhichhasso disturbedlnr.Simons,"that we thoroughlyandheartilydisbelieve thatanymeasureofimprovement, moral,physical,oreducationalcan Possiblycounterbalancetheilleffectsofawholesalesunderingof lhomeinfluence,hometies,homediscipline,homecomforts,homelove and.affectionwhichthisdraggingof apartyofboyshalfwayroundthe worldwouldentail.Ratherwillit tendtounsettletheirmind3forthe restoftheir11:cs,andaddtothe numberofthe"rollin;stonesthat gathernomoss."Mr.Simonshas playedtheeducationaltrumpcard, sooftenastohavewornitfrayed andthreadeare.Heisshockingly presemptuoueinsodo'ng.Doeshe venturetocontendthattheeducationaladvantageswhichheclaimsfor theparticulargadaboutunderdiscussionaresoinareusetheftmakes fortatterscholarship,bettertradesmanakin,orbetterequipmentforthe battleVlifethananyotherFINstem. whichisProvidedfortheboysinthe countrytowhichthebelong?Does hepresumethathisperilousscheme willbemorebeneficial,morehelpful. inthelaterlifeofthemembersof hisramblingcontinentthanattendancesayatthecontinuation,tech nical,andsecondaryclaesesnowavailabletotheyouthsanderminemen ofthemetropolitanareaParticularly?

Personally,Ithink"ChoirWellWisher's"letterwaswelltimed,and alreadyithashaditseffectinthe summaryofameetingandthedraftingofrulesfortheefficientdirectorshipoftheCathedralChoir.Con gregationalsingingisaverygood, andmostdesirableacquisitiontoa Cathedral(butwemustlearnto walkbeforewecanrace),butifit hadnohigherrecommendationthan thattheydoitin"theEast,"it wouldbesufficienttokillitinthe "West."IfIdonotmistakeIrememberreadinginyourpapersome timeaeothatcongregationalsingingwasactuallyinhandattheCathedral,andifthatisso,itseems abitoffforyourcorrespondent"to bringundernoticethegreatnecessity ofcongregationalsinging." However,Icannothutadmirehissentiments.Theyaresimplybeautifulfor aCatholicandIfeelsurethatifthe choircommitteeliedafewsuchenthusiastsamong'itsmembers,they wouldaddmuchtoitsprestigefor Catholicsentimentandpiety.Ihninf thatsuchmaybethecaseinthe verynearfuture.

Yours.etc., MUSD'-MAD.

AQuestioninHistory

TotheEditor

Sir,-

Cananyofyourreaderstellme themonthandyearinwhichthe "Kapunda,"sailedfromBelfastto Townsvilleonhermaidentrip. SUBSCRIBER.

ALetterandCritiqi..onthe YoungAustraliaLeagueTour

TotheEditor

Sir,-

Theenclosedcriticismofthe"BunburyHerald,"onMr.Simons'pet projectis,Ithink,verysolid,and givesmuchfoodforthought. We shouldliketoseeitinsertedinyour nextissueofthe"W.A.Record."

Mr.Simon'sheadhasswollento suchanextentatpresentthathe wouldfindnodifficultyinPlacing himselfandhisconceitedgloae-trottersamongsttheleadingEducationalistsofW.A. Unlesssomecharitablepersonkeepsasteadyand truthfuleyeonMessrs.Simons &. no,theseinflatedperegrinatorswill annihilatethemselvesthroughspontaneouscombustion.Hopingyou willtrytoavertsuchacalamity

Yours,etc..

"AUSTRALIANNATIONALIST." 5thJuly.

Thefollowingisthecriticismfor wardedusbyanesteemedcorrespondentandourreaderswillreadilyunderstandthatitisananswertoan expostulationsentbeMr.Simonsto the"TiunburyHerald,"whichhad previouslywrittenupthepaper's viewsonthemovementandonits energeticpromoter,Mr.Simons.

Mr.Simonsseemtothinkhehas beenaccueedcfmercen-xtmotivesin connectionwithhispeculiarpromotions.That,ofcourse,isamatter forhisownconscience.Notthe slightestsuggestionofanypersonal gainwasmadebyus,andtheproductionofsuchbonafidesasthelist ofofficersoftheorganisationdoes notintheslightestdegreeassistin therebuttalofwhathasbeensaid againsttheprojectedjaunt.Itisse easytosecurethenamesofdistinguishedpersonsforornamentalpurposesinsuchanorganisationasMr. Simons'asitistosecuresimilar patronagefrompublicnunforother footballorkindredclubs;oralist ofguinea-pigsintheflotationofa mininggamble.Thesecretaryitis. whoistheadministrativehead,and withasmartsecretarythedirectors aresomanefigureheads,theonlyactualsafeguardofinvestors'Interests beingtheauditorsappointed.With regardtohisothercontentions,we certainlyregardMr.Simonsasthe mansolelyresponsiblefortheidea oftheworldtourofourboys,and whatthedickensdoesanyonecare, evenifMaiorPiexotto,oranyother amiablecrank,didwishfortheundertaking,andthataBun'turyboy shouldheincludedinthecontingent?Arewetounderstandthat Mr.Simonsendtheotheradultsassociatedwithhimintheenterprise aretoPaytheirownexpensesonthe trip?Thatiswhatheclearlyinfers.Thoughweawaitwithinterestanassuranceonthispoint,the answerwillnotintheleastaffect thecontentionwehaveadvanced thatthereisnoadvantagetohe gainedtotheselectedsouneetersas aresultofMr.Simons'daringexperiment,anditismostcertainly notaProjectthat'warrantsaneone indroppingsilverintothehatwhich hesoassiduouslypassinground.It maybethatthere-ismoreofthe peskyfaddistthanthewileschemer aboutthemanbuteventhisleaves littleroomforchoice,as'anelement ofdangertothefuturewell-beingof theboysconcernedandoftheState atlargeis,toourwayofthinking, Involvedintheschemeineithercase.

The(VA.Accord/

INMEMORIAM Asanoutburstofburningaffection ofthehearttowardstheBlessedSaIsabella,andElizabethMargaret,ceamentthistoranofpraisecanJuly8thand9threspectively. notbesurpassed.'ButinhisimFarewell,ifeverfondestprayer, mortalworkthe"SummaTheoloForother'ssoul,availedonhigh,gica,"hisintellectspeaks"Vocal Minewillnotallbelostinair, Butwaftthosenamesbeyondthe sky. InsertedbyForgetele-Not, Newcantle.

LorettoLadies'ArtUnion

infant'sOutfit,woninMrs.Anketell,SouthPerth.Ticket,No.et.

7-4eil':4..Reccrai

"Beindefatigableinyou:purpose andwithundauntedspiritresist iniquityandtrytoconetier evil withgood,havingbeforeoureyes therewardpreparedforthosewho combatforthenameofChrist."PIUSIX.

SATURDAY,JULY9,1910.

MusicintheLiturgyofthe CatholicChurch

praiseisnecessary"heargues,"in ordertostirupinmen'sheartsan affectionforGodandtherefore 1whateverservesthisendmaybecome thesubjectofreligiouslaws.No,v itismanifestthatmen'smindsare variouslyaffectedbythevaryingmelodiesofmusic Andsoithas beenwiselyordained,thatsinging should'beapartofDivineWorship, inorderthatsluggishheartsmight hethemoreeasilyrousedtodevotion."Hethenquotestheequally illustriousSt.Augustinewhosaidih hisConfessions:"SostronglymovedwasIbythevoicesofthysweetlysingingChurch,thatIwept,listeningtothyhymnsandcanticles."

ThistestimonyfromtheSaintsand doctorsofHolyChurchissufficient toprovethatthepraiseofGodin musicallanguageisatoncethe promptingoftheheartaswellasthe dictateofrgason,andthatithas beensanctionedtoo,bythetraditionalPracticeoftheChurchfrom theearliestages.Weneedhardle refertothisaspectofthecniestion, wereitnotthatmanyPecesle,who aresufficientlykeenonmusicalproficiencyasanaestheticadornmentin education,neverthelessdonotseem tosee,orcaretounderstandthat innodepartmentofhumanlifeisit Cathedralpar-moreappropriatethanwhenusedin theserviceofGod. neonlewho thinksosay"musicenthechurch hasnointerestforme. Tnever attendthemusicalceremonies."But ifithessuchemniinticandunquestionablerecommendationfromOur fordHimself,andfromHisChurch, coldtrustbetheCatholicfaithselfishtheCatholichearts,shrivelled andnarrow-mindedtheCatholicspiritthatwoulddenytoGodaluxury,.whichsomanyconsideranecessaryornamenttotheeducationof theirchildren.Ttisamatterfor congratulationthatmanyarenot foundwhoareunfortunateleslaves ofsuchideasandopinions.Thegentlemanwhohasofferedtofinancethe serviceoftheleadingsopranofor theCathedralforayear,evidently possessesasupernaturalgraspofthe designoftheChurchinregardtothe useofmusicforherHolySacrifice, Benedictionandotherdevotions.

Themeetingofthe ishioners,whichwassummonedfor lastMondaynightbadmuchmore meaningattachedtoitthanmany peopleareawareof,andthanmany' caretoknow.TotheeducatedCatholicwhohasathoroughgraspof the place which music holdsintheLiturgyoftheCatholic Church,andwhoisdesirousthatthe Churchshouldnotmerelyholdher own,butthatsheshouldevenlead ineverythingthatcontributestothe dignityandsolemnityofherceremonial,andtothesplendourofher divineservice,musicisanindispensableelementwhoseabsenceleavesa voidwhichnothingelsecanfill.This holdstoo,andperhapsmoreforcibly,. whenmusicishad,butisbadly.,r inefficientlyrenderedinherservices. Thespeakerstherefore,whoemphasisedthisfactonlastMonday.night, werespeakingthetraditionalmindof Holy('hurch-whichfollowstheprecedentsetbyherDivineFounderand Hi'sdisciplesonthesolemnoccasion whenthefirstMasswascelebrated, onthenightbeforeHesuffered.At thatfirstMassahymnwassung, andsincethentheChurchhasregardedmusicasanaccompaniment, andaidtotheproperhearingof HolyMassandtoassistingather otherdevotions.St.Ambroseand St.Gregorycompletedasystemof music,forecclesiasticaluse,which has,indeed,beensupersededtosome ententbylighterandmeritricious compositions,buthasneverbeen equalled,muchlesssurpassed.The presentillustrious11.*Fatherhas deploredthistransition,andhas commandedthatasfarasPossible theChurchreturntotheancient chantandtocongregationalsinging. St.ThomasAcquinasthe"Angelic Doctor,"arguesatgreatlengththe desiranilityandnecessityofmusic asanaidtodevoao nhisgrand medievalsequence"LaudaSionSalvatorem,"heeloquentlyshowsthe powerandfitnessofmusicforthe praiseofGod.Summoningall Christianstosingthepraisesofthe "BreadofAngels,"theBlessedSacramentasweCatholicsbelieveand adoreIt.Hesays "Singaloud.0Sion,praising Christ,ThyRoyalShepherd,raising; Hymnsofloveandsongsofjoy Letthemusicsoundforever, Neverceasing,tiring"ever Allthynewersofpraiseemploy."

Andagain

"SingHispraisewithvoicesonorous Everyearshallheartheehorns, Swellinmelody,sublime .ForthisdaytheShepherdtareus FleshendBloodtofeedendsavevs, Lastingtotheendoftime."

dourofherpublicprayerandDivine Sacrificeandindoingthisshehas purifiedandennobledthem.Music, thesubtlestandmostmysteriousof allthearts,shehastakenunderher protectioninaveryspecialmanner. Shehasuseditinallhersolemn functions.Shestillusesit,andin doingsohasdignifieditbeyondall theothersasanessentialfeatureof hersolemnworship.Indoingthis, shemeetstheneedsofheartand head,asSt.Thomas,andSt.Angus-, tineteach,andwhoistheCatholic whowouldnotdohisutmostto lendhisassistancetowardstherealisationofhergranddesign?

Diets

annetts.

CALENDAR.

Julyroth-VIIISundayafterPentecost. CommemorationofalltheSupremePontiffs.

Mon.sr-St.PiusI.PopeandConfessor.

Tues.I2-St.JohnGaulbert(Abbot)

Wed.se-St.Anacletus,Popeand Martyr.

Thur.14-St.Bonaventure,Bishop, Confessor,andDoctor.

Fri.ie-St.Henry(Emperor),Confessor.

Sat.re-CommemorationofOur LadyofMountCarmel.

TheRev.FatherMcCabe,whofor thepasteightmonthshasbeenattachedtotheCathedralstaff,has beentransferredtoBoulderCityas assistantpriesttoDeanBrennanin placeoftheRev.FatherBrosran, whohasleenrecalledtotheCathedral.

*

TheVeryRev.FatherClune,C.88. R.,closedtheAnnualRetreatforthe ChristianBrothersattheCollegeon lastSunday.

*

TheRev.FatherCagney,C.SS.R., closedtheWeek'sRetreat,whichhe hadconductedfortheSisters of MercyonlastSundaymorning.

"Onecannevertell,"saidhe"when thebeautifulmusicoftheChurch, maytouchtheheartofsomewanderingprodigal,andneanhapinspire thefirsthappyideaofconversion from'sinnertopenitent."Andif thegreatSt.Augustinewasmoved roweeping-listeningtothecanticles andhymnsoftheChurchsweetly rendered,whatmaybeexpectedfrom theordinarymortalwhocasually wandersintotheChurchfromthe desertofsinandshame?Ittakes amindthatisunworldlyinthereligioussenseoftheterm,andthat seesthedesignofHolyChurch, throughalltheagesofherexistence, andthatisalittlebitabovethe levelofintellectualmediocritytosee theappropriatenessofhavinghighclassmusie-thehighestthatispossibletoobtain-asafittingaccompanimenttothemostsublimeact ofDivineHomagethatcanbeofferedtoGod,onearth,orinHeaven.

ThosewhounderstandthesignificanceoftheHolySacrificeofthe MassappreciatethisthosewhorealisetheexcellenceandhonourofbeingblessedbytheSacramentalGod oftheEucharistinBenedictionof theMostHolySacramentappreciate it. Butthosewhoseldomattend oneortheother,oroneandnever theother,cannotappreciateit,and theyareinclinedtolookaskanceon theeffortsofotherswhoareendeav°urinetoraisethenaturalashigh ashumanartcanraiseit,inour ceremonies,thatitmayfitasa frameforthesunernaturalandDi vine.Throughoutalltheagesof theChurch,ShehasbeenthePreserverofthearts,nay,inmany easestheircreator,andshehasactedasastimulusandaeuideto raiseth'meonstantl-.tohigherley-lsofrelielousexpeessivenees.She hasusedth'mtoenementthtsplen-

oftheirsorrowforherduringthe Mass,andespecially'duringthefuneralobsequies.Therewasamelancholysadnessinthedeath,inasmuch asitoccurredduringtheAnnualRetreatofthelivingmembersofthe Order,ofwhichshewasinsome waysoneoftheleast,andyetone ofthemostencellentoftheSister7 Mayhersoulrestinpeace.

TheproposednewPresbyteryat CattesloeisestimatedtocostupwardsofEn000.Thisisasplendid tributeoftheCotteslospeopleto theirdevotedpastors.

TheRev.FatherDonogherhashis workcutoutforhiminattendingto thespiritualwantsof--Coolgardieand

Norseman-thelastnamedplacebe-

ingconsiderablyoveronehundred milesfromtheformer.Butthe trainrunsthereintheselatter-WI" times,andthepeopleofthefar-aqua.` miningcentregiveanenthusiastic welcometothepriestonever)recurringvisit.

Amostpleasantim'Provementis noticedinthePerthCathedralduringtheplayingofthegreatorgan, sincethemotorandfly,wheelhave beenplaitedintheearth,outside thefoundationsoftheCathedral. Now,themusicmaybeheardatits best,andpeoplecomealonginever increasingnumberstohearit.

WearegladtoreportthatMonsignorBourkehasquiterecoveredfrom anattackofillnesswhichbutafew monthsagothreatenedtobeavery seriouscomplication.

TheRev.Dr.O'Hurleeisenjoying awellmeritedholidayatKasowna.

Aswenoticedinlastweek'sissue, theSistersofMercy,VictoriaSinuare havehadtomournthelossof a devotedandself-sacrificingreligiense, inthedeathofthelateSisterRegis. OnlastFridaymorningaSolemn RequiemOfficeandHighMasswas celebratedintheSt.Joseph'sOrphanage,Chapel,Subiaco,forthereposeofhersoul.Thecelebrantwas theVeryRev.FatherVerling,assistedbytheRev.FathersD.Moloney andSheridan,asDeaconandsubdeacon,respectively,andFatherFagan asMasterofCeremonies.

InthechoirwereArchdeacon SmythandFatherGallagher(canterns),theVery.Rev.FatherGibney: DeanMartelli,theRev.Fathers Wheeler,Flynn,andNeville,0.M.I.'s (Fremantle),andRev.FathersMurrayandCarney,C.SS.R.'s,theMonastery,NorthPerththeRev.FathersGilroy(WestPerth),Masterson (Claremont),O'Gorman(Victoria Park),Lynch(Maviands);Gerald GriffinChaplain(GoodShepherd Convent). AftertheMass,theRev FatherVerlingreadtheprayersand blessingsoverthecorpse,whichwas theytakentothe'ittlecemetery closeby,andinterredwiththeusualsolemnities.Thechoirofpriests chantedthe"Benedictus." The SistersoftheConvent,Victoria" Renege,andtheSistersoftheSt. Joseph'sConvent,Fremantle,were eresentatthefuneral,andalsothe leerelativesandfriendsofthedeceasedSister.Thelittleeirlorphans whohadknownandlovellthelate SisterFleetsraveevidentexpression

AlargemeetingoftheCathedral parishionerswasheldintherooms oftheLadies'ClubonMondaynight todiscusstheseveralaspectsofthe questionconcerningthesecuringand maintainingofafirst-classchoirat theCathedral.Theremusthavebeen sixti-orseventypeoplepresent,and they'wereallenthusiastic.ArchdeaconSmsthpresidedandinafewintroductoryremarksexplainedthe purposeofthemeeting.He'suggestedtheformationorelectionofa ChoirCommittee,whichwouldtake controlofthefinancesthatareincidentaltotheefficientworkingof anexcellentchoir.TheRev.BrotherCulligan,PrincipaloftheChristier,Brothers'College,spokeatsome lengthonthenecessityofestablishinceafirstratechoir.takinginthe leadingartistsinthecityandsuburbs."LettheCathedralhavean efficientchoir."saidhe,"offirst raters,andthingsfinancialwouldhe matter I Healsosuggestedthatthechildrenofthevarica schoolswhoattendedthe9o'clo Masscontributedonepennyeachper weektowardsthechoirexpenses,and apermanentweeklysumwasassured.Atpresenttheygavenothing, andtheirweeklypennies(ormoreif theywished)wouldbeasumworth reckoningeveryweek.Mr.Brennan spokeenthusiasticallyofthenecessityofhavingachoirintheCathedralworthyofthegreatorganand ofHolyChurch.IfsuchaChoir couldbehadelsewhere,whynotalsoinPerth?Toencourageothers andgivedefinitenesstohisremarks heofferedtodefraytheexpensesof thefirstsopranointheState,for oneyear,nomatter.wh'titreav cost.TheofferwasenthusiasticellY received.

A.0hoirCommittee-exclusiveof the:membersoftheChoirwasthen formed,consistingofRev.Brother Culligan,Mr.Jas.Brennan,Mr.O'C. D.O'Mahony,Mr.West, Dr. Kenny,Dr.Blanchard, Mrs. Glowrey, Mrs.Shepherd,Mrs. Chamberlain,andothers,withpower toaddtotheirnumbers.Tomake startinfinance,asumofupwards of£30wastakenupintheroom. Forapreliminarymeetingthiswas regardedasverysatisfactoryandit auguredwellforthesuccessofthe movementinthefuture.Another meetingwillbeheldverysoon-noticeofwhichwilliheheardfromthe pulpitintheCathedral.

Withinthreeorfourweeksthefirst ofaseriesoforganrecitals-orsacredconcertswillheheldintheCathedral.TheCommitteeareouite enthusiasticoverthesniritshownby' thepeople.

, TheBellineidofthefundsforthe

GoodShepherdHomewasagreatsocialandfinancialsuccess.Theresultsarenottohand,buttheCommitteeanticipateasubstantialsure, onthenetproceedsoftheball.

NewsoftheRev.FatherMorristo handstatesthathehassuccessfully undergoneacriticaloperationatSt. elLVincent'sHospitalDublin,Ireland. Itisnotdefiniteastowhatexactly theoperationwas,butatthetime ofwritinghewasquiteconvalescent. Thisisquiteencouragingnewsand shouldbeveryhappynewsforMs manyfriends.

Webegtonotifyoursubscribers, whoseaccountshavebeenlongsince ,cluetothe"W.A.Record,"that wewouldbemostpleasedifthey wouldremitthesaidamountstit theirearliestconvenience.Considerablesumsaredue,bypeoplewho canverywellaffordtopay,andthey leavetheamounthangon,thoughit isconstantlyincreasine.Thisremissnessputsthemanagementofthe Paperinveryunenviablecircumstances,andthoughthesaiddefaulters donotexperiencethisdifficulty,neverthelessitisnotdistinctlytotheir credit.WewouldheashamedtoPublishthesumsdnetous.andby sometoo,whoshouldhethefirstto. notonlybejusttotheCatholicpaper,hiltevengenerousintheirsupportofit.Wehoee.1-!sreminder v:11realltheiroelieationtothe "W.A.record,"andinseirethem tosendlongachenueorIrons"orderindischargeoftheirobligation. Itieditinctlyunfairandutitietto teetheminersforyears,andthen reeediatethe,mountdueonit. ei

TheCommitteefeeldeeplygrateful toallwhocontributedtowardsthe socialandfinancialsuccessofthe demonstration. * * Motorcarsareriskyaffairs. k few'daysagooneoftheselades withchoicefreightscreechedterribly-andrefusedtogoaheadthrough King'sPark.Thepassengershad perforcetogetoff.Theylooked_at herandcouldn'tseethatanything wasthematterwithher,exceptperhapsthatshewasabitoutoforder Aladydebonnegraceasked ifshecouldhelpthestrandedand disaPpointedtourists!buttheyreeardedthekindnessalaJob'scomforter. .Themotoreventuall, anduneventfully,rompedhomeand "thereonhangsatale."

* * 0

thertheDoc.orCharlieHarperis responsiblefortheseliterary(nonstrosities.-Geraldton"Express."

TheengagementisannouncedofMr J.C.WesthovenandMissDaviesbothofPerth.

* 41

Mr.W.J.Butcherhasbeenre-electedunopPosedfortheGascoyneseat intheLegislativeAssembly.

Ladies'Chtio. 011=.1.1

speech,thankedthemen/hersforthe warmwelcomeaccordedherselfand hersisterwhoarerecentarrivalsin Perth. Thebusinessbeingconcludedthe firstreadingoftheComedietta, "SlightlyMixed,"tookplace,after whichtheitenifortheevening'part singingwasproceededwith. The meetingclosedwitkalivelysetof quadrilles.

11.A.C.B.Society (KALGOORLng).

Letterssentinovernnm-de-olumes, on"ChoirMusic,"a-dothersubjectscannothepublished,iirlesstb' identityofthewriterisconfidentiallydisclosed.

LocalandPersonal.

TheVeryRev.DeanDrayneof Lawlers,andtheVeryRev.Dr.GraberofCuehavebeenofficiallyappointedDiocesan-consultorstothe BishopofGeraldton-theRightRev. Dr.Kelly. '*

MissTalbot,oftheVictorianLeague,hascontributedtotheLondon "Times,"astatement,inwhichshe criticisesvariousaspectsoftherelationshipbetweenthecoloniesand themotherland,instancingatendencyamongAustralians,NewZealandersandCanadianstoregardthe mothercountryasplayedout.This feeling,sheadds,mayhetraceable tolackofintercourse,andsheadvisesthosevisitingEnglandtolearn somethingshoutBritishhomelife andindustrialwork.Thewealthier classesintheoverseedominionsare slowertorealisetheirpublicresponsibilitiesthaninthehomeland,says MissTalbot.

**0

Capt.R.H.Armstrong, died atthePerthpublichospitalonSunday,andhisremainswereaccorded amilitaryfuneralonTuesday.Deceased,whowasinhis-9tbyears, hadanadventurouscareer,andwas throughtheCrimeancampaign.Latterlyhehadagreatpenchantfor writingonW.A.sponges.

ThereWasafairattendanceatthe meetingonMonday27thult. The President,Mrs.Chamberlaininthe Chair. Aninvitationwasreceived fromthePerthCatholicMen'sSocietytoasocialeveningoathe28th, andthemajorityofthemembersexpressedtheirintentionofaccepting it.Afurtherletterwasreceivedre co-OperationofthetwoSocietiesand threedelegateswerechosentomeet threefromtheI'.C.M.S.inConference,onThursdaeeveningtoarrangedetailsetc., Atameeting heldonthe20th,thePresidentdistributedarticlesofclothingamong thememberstobemadeupheithem andeveetualiratobehandedtoSt. Anne'sSocietyforthePoor.

OnTuesday,2Ath,themembersof theClub,aswellasthemembersof theHighgateHillyoungLadiesSecietyrespondedtoaninvitationof theCatholicMen'sSociety,anda verypleasanteveningwasspent. Singing,music,cards,anddancing beingindulgedin.Lightrefreshmentswerehandedround.

HighgateCatholfcYoung Ladies'Soeiety

AnumberofmembersoftheHii'ernianSocietyandfriends,assembled inSt.Mary'sHall,Xaleoorlieon lastMondaynight.Theoccasionbeingafarewellsocial'toMiss M. Meehan,whoisleaving-Kalgoorlie. Averyenjoyableeveningwasspent. insinging,dancingandchatting.Mr Boyle,President,tooktheopportunityofpresentingMissMeehanwith ahandsomebroochsetwithpearls, andemeraldsfromthemembersof bothbranchesoftheSocietyasa littletokenoftheirrecognitionof herservicesinthepastandspokein Ilightermsofthewillingnesswith whichMissMeehanhadalwaysgiven tierservicesatthepianowhenever anyentertainmentsinconnection withtheChurchorsocietieswere held.Mr.Meehanimitablerespondedonbehalfofhisdaughter. Refreshmentswereservedbythelady members.Mr.J.ScottactedasM. f'.,andMissAllenPianist.

OBITUARY

DEATHuFMR.RICHARDTROT.

Notwaithstandingtheadvanced stageofhispreparationsforhisvisit ofdutytoRome,theBishopofGeraldton,theRightRev.Dr.Kelly, hasbeenobligedtorelinquishall hopeofundertakingitduringthePresentyear.Somanydelaysandimpedimentstohisimmediatesetting outhavearisenoflate,intheshape ofvariousmattersofadministration,claiminghispersonalsupervisionthatduringthepastfewweeks, hewasforcedtofacethequestion, ofwhetheritwouldnotbenecessarytopostponehisjourneyuntil next3ear.Happilyhisdoubtsupon thisheadhavebeenresolvedbyhigherauthority.Propagandahascommissionedhimtodocertainwork, whichbidsfairtodetainhiminthe Stateforsomemonthstocome. Hisvisit"adlimina,"therefore, standspostponeduntiltheadventof springshallhavemadetheprospect ofashortsojourninEuropelessto befearedbythosewhohailfrom sunnyAustralia.-("Sower"). *

Sydneymustabandonallhopesof everbeingthechiefcentreofpopulationinAustralia.Inamillion yearsthesiteofthecitewill be sweptbythewatersofPortJackcan.Thatisthedepressingconclusionofmarinesurveyors,who havediscoveredthattheseaiseatingintothemetropolis,whichis subsiding.Melbourne,ontheother handisgraduallyrisingabovethe recedirgwaters.Doubtless,greeneyedSydneypeonlewillsaythatthis isiustMelbourne'simpishness.But Sydneywillhewiredoffthemapin amillionyears.Natureisalways insu'haherrnleawry!"N.C.H."

e

A "ererich"at-hrftinrearing orehasbeenQtraekattheGreenhnshesTinfield.Mr.Mosslethe luckyman,whocasuallytookupan abandonedshow,andinstalledacomnletesluicingplant,onit.Mr. Rattragwasatmoihtedmanageror sh^wrivesevery evidenceofrichretvrns.

* 0

Inanothercolumnwepublishthe balancesheetoftheSt.Patrick's. DayCelehratione,whichshowsthe totalreceiptsat£19714s.ad.,and theexpenditure:Cralis.leavinga clearcreditbalanceof£Flares.ed. Thebalancesheet(dulyaudited), wasadoptedatthefinalcommittee meetingofthecommitteeonMondays Apell27,buttherehasbeenanunavoidabledelayinitspublicationIn ourcolumns.Theamountofnubile supportaccorded,maybejudgedfrom' thefact,that.Inadditiontothe £24Tosereceivedforadvertisements thenealieeioiserie+ionetotalled,£61

45.AfterDevinetheiieuelhonoraria,theremainderofthecreditbalancewaseeuallydividedaetweenst Kevin'sIndeetraoschool.Mendelolleh.Cl-n"rfnews'Orphans-Lee,and Joseph'sOrphanage,Subiaco.

Theusualweeklymeetingofthe abovetookplaceintheParishHall, onTuesday,June21st.Thoughthe attendancewasatriflebelowthe average,themeetingwasaparticularlysuccessfulone.

Amongthecorrespondencereceived bytheSecretary,wasaletterreturnedthroughthemediumofthe DeadLetterOffice. Thisprovedtobeaninvitation tenderedtotheP.C.M.S.toattenda socialheldbytheHighgateLadies, someweeksago..Ithadgoneastrayowingtoaveryslighterror inaddressingit,Nutitsreturnclearedupthemysteryofwhatseemed anactofdiscourtesyonthepartof thePerthMen'sSocietyfor,naturally,noneofitsmembershadattended,norhadtherebeenanyreply. CarewillbetakenthatthenextinvitationforJulyTnth,willreachits properdestinationinduetime.

Severalnewmemberswerenominatedformembershipandthe'easiness portionoftheeveningthenconcluded A"Pop-in-taw,"contestcaused muchamusement,andafteralittle practice,manemembersshowed greatproficiencyingettingthelittle steelballsintotherightcones.

Mr.Asquith,thePrimeMinister, hasintroducedtotheHouseofCommonsahillforamendingtheKing's Accessiondeclaration.Thenewoath isasfolloyys:-"Isolemnlyandsircerely,inthepresenceofGod,professtestify,anddeclareIama faithfulmemaeroftherrotestant RefewnerdChurch,helawestablished inEngland,andwill,accordingto the`rueintentoftheenactmentssecuringProtestantsuccession,uphold endmaintainthesaidenactmentsto thebestofmyPower,accordingto law." ThecablessaythatOur HolyFatherissatisfiedwiththepreposedemendation.

*

AT,eedervillecorrespondentwriting to the"West Australian." indienentivasksthat mispuidedjournalwhya cirthoeranhicalslushofacontributor stylinehimself"Plato." This eteepaeerie"reapsrutweeklyin acolumnofallegedIrishvernacular., endthetuffhesatmerentlyafflicted theT.eedervillegentlemaninmuch thesamewayasittortured"Le Grondeur."anducoreeofotherMON:givecitizens.IfDr.Hackett doesnottricklesunnreee"Pieta." peon14willbegintoimsgisethatei-

Adrawingcompetitionwaswonby MissKingston.

On28thJunethemembersofthe H.C.Y.L.S.met,principallytoelect officersforthecominghalf-year.The resultswereasfollows-Spiritual Director--Rev.Father('rowley.President-MissConway,re-elected.Vice President,MissKingstonSecretary, MissHarris;Treasurer,MissHooperEditressofMagazine,MissE. .Tones. Otherlessimportantbusinesswasadjournedtillnextmeeting theSocietyhavingacceptedtheinvitationoftheP.C.M.S.tohepresentatasocialattheirClubRooms onthatevening.

MissConwaypeesidedoveragood attendanceofmembersoftheYoung LadiesSocietyonTuesday,Julynth Itwasdecidedtostageashort comedyatthe"Social,"onWednesday,tlthinst.,inadditiontoseveral othergooditems.There*illalsobe eamesandtrialsofskillfornondancers,includingatargetcompetitionforwhichtheLadies'prizewill sheasilvertray.andtheeentlemens priseapairofhistoricalpictures. MissE.HarriswaselectedamemberoftheSociety,andMissK. Harris,inaparticularlyhappy

ThedeathofMr.RichardTroy', whichtookplaceatYorklastweek removesonemoreinterestingfigure fromtheranksoftheearlypioneers wholandedinthisStatelongbeforeWest.Australiareceivedthe proudtitle of"The Goldoni West.".ThelateMr.Troywasbora atphillipstown,King'scountyIrelandonthe2ndofFebruary,1829 ;sayearmemorableinIrelandforthe passingoftheEmancipationAct, andwasthereforeMtyearsofageat thetimeofhisdeath-not84asstatedinthedailypress.Attheage of24,hesetsailinthegoodship "Subrina,"forWest.Australia"TheSwanHirerSettlement"as itwasthencalled-andlandedin FremantleonJuneT,Z,T853,after atediousandPerilousvoyage,which inthosedaysoccupiedasmany monthsasourmodernmailboat takesweeks.Inthosedaystherewas mailcommunicationfromEuropeonlyonceayearandtheGovernment officialshadauthoritytoopenall letters,fearingtheymightcontain anything"treasonable,"ordisPara ingtothethenrulingpowers.The storyofMr.Troy'searlyexperience isthehistoryofmanyanemigrant whocameinthosetroubleddaysto seekfameandfortunebeneaththe SouthernCross.Perthwasthenonlyaninsignificantvillageand so highwasthecostofprovisionsthat Mr.Troyonceinformedthewriter. thatonmanyoccasionshebadto PayasmuchasIo/-foraDo-lbbag ofsugartothestorekeeper,Mr. Shenton(thefatherofthelateSir GeorgeShenton).Thehardshipsand privationsexperiencedhe,thosesturdypioneerswhohadtoworklong hoursinallconditionsofweather foramerepittance,wouldbealmostincreditabletothepresentgenerationofworkers,whohave(amid otherconveniences)anArbitration Court,towhichtheycansubmit theirgrievances. MoatofMr. Troy'sdayswerespentintheEasternAgriculturalDistrictsandat Yorkhebroughtuparespectable family,oneofwhom''isthepopular WardenofCue.Mrs.Troywhodied afewyearsagowasalsoanative ofKing'sCounty,andMr.Troy's longexpressedwishtohavehisremainslaidbesidethoseofhislate belovedwifeintheYorkcemetery, wascarriedintoeffectonlastTuesdayweek,whenFatherP.iiiheeidan, performedthelastburialrites.The lastfewyearsofhislifewerecalmlyandPeacefullyspentatShaer

O'Connor'sSt.VincentHospital. rk,andtheend,whichwashappv andtranquilintheextreme,wasa fittingclimaxtoanhonestwellWentlife,eachdayofwhichwasa preparationforEternity.Adevout andconsistentsonoftheCatholic Cksrchhereceivedthelastconsolalationsofhismother.May,his gentlesoulrestinPeace

YewIforcia

ADDRESS.

ToRightRevd.BishopTorres, O.S.B.,LordAbbotNewNorcia, W.A.

MayitpleaseYourLordship, Wethe CatholicsofNewNorciaandsurroundingDistrictsarehereto-dayto offeryoua"Ceadmilefailte,"and thisAddresswillexpressourdeepest respectandvenerationfortheexaltedofficeyounowhold.

tone,andBro.Salvador,tenor.commenceda"TeDeuin"composedat NewNorciabyyoungStephenMoranoexpresslyfortheoccasion.The musicisveryhighclassandverydifficult.Themusicofeachversicleof the"TeDeum"issettodifferent music.Theyoungstudenthadto writeinall16opagesofmusicfor thevariouspartsandinstruments. Theworkistheworkofamaster, makingabeautifulOratorio.Next weekwemay-beabletogiveyou someaccountofhisLordship'svisit HisLordship,BishopTorres,arrive'toRome,andtheprobablegoodto adhometoNewNorciaonWednes-Catholicitythatmayresultfromit. day,29thult.,lookingfreshandvigorousafterhisvoyagefromtheold Gauntry,andthis,notwithstanding theheavyweatherandroughseas ofthelastfewdays.GreatpreparationshadbeenmadeforHisLordship'suorthyreceptionbutmany itemshadtobeforegoneonaccount oftheinclemencyoftheweather. AttwentyPastthreethelargebell ofthetowertolledoutthesignal thatHisLordship'scarriagehadput Inanappearanceonthedistantbill. WeeongratplateYourLordshipon Thegeneralpublicgatheredfromvariousshelterednooksandcorners, tookuptheirpositionaroundthe Churchgate,whilstthepriestsand Brothersandwholecommunity in processionalorderwentforthto greetandwelcometheirchief-their Abbot-Bishop.

Byaglanceonecoulddivinethe feelingsofdelightthatactuated evereone,asHisLordshipsmiling, brisklysteppeddownfromhiscarriage.BishcfPTorresisoneofthe happiestofmen,inregardtohisrelationshiptowardshismonksand hispeople.TheyallhavethedeepestconfidenceinhisLordship.In fact,theyalllovehim,andheloves theminturn.Thereisalargecommunityofpriestsandbrothersin NewNorcia,allworkingdirectlyunderhisLordship,comingintodaily contactwithhim,butneveraword sicomplaint.Everythinghesaysor ordersisright,becausehewillsit so.Wefirmlybelievethereisno otherSuperior,religiousorotherwisewhohashiscommunityinbetterworkingorderandthiswithoutany,troubletohimself,orothers,because'"heistothemanner born."

beingraisedtotheEpiscopateby theFatheroftheFaithful,andthe welcomenewsfilledourheartswith. joy.Wedonotwonderatyourpromotionasyourculture,wisdomand zeal,couldnotpassurno',cedby theEcclesiasticalAuthorftiesand especially'lbyourHonI,ether.Pope PiusX,whohasaddedaTemtothe CrownoftheAustralianHierarchy.

YourLordshiphasprovidedforus SpirituallyandTemporally,sowell, thereisleftnothingtodesire,exceptthat'thegoodGodmaygive youlengthofyearstoPromoteHis Gloryinthe"terraincognite"of theNorththeDrysdaleRiverSettlement.

St.Gertrude'sCollege,too,isa splendidmonumentofyourzealand generosityinNewNorcis,considering.theneeyearsyouhavebeenin W.A.TheSistersofSt.Josephare doinganoeleworkinpreparingthe Studentswithinthesealouswalls for"thebattleof Thepoor nativeshavenotbeenforgottenin yourbenevolentWorks,providing themwiththebestnecomodation possible.

Havingreceivedthegreetingsof hispriestsandpeopleatthegate ofTrinityChurchallmarchedinto theChurchinfrontofhisLordship tosingahymnofthanksgivingand receivehisLordship'sblessing,togetherwiththeblessingoftheHoly Father,PiusX.TheNewNorcia choirwasingoodheartandvoice fortheoccasionandwithoutdoubt theexcellentrenderingofthatadmirablecomposition"Eslava's Regina,"wasenoughtocheerup hisLordshipandmakehimforget hishardshipsofthePreviousweek. TherichculturedvoiceofVeryRev. FatherBashadfullscopeinthis composition,andonecould'nthelp beinglostinadmirationofboththe singerandthecomposer.Brother Salvadorasusualwassoftand sweetinhistenorparts,andthe duets,PriorBasandBrotherSalvador,wereexquisite.Infactthechoir wasgoodallthrough.

Sunday3rdinstwasfixedforthe presentationofaddressesfromthe people. OnSaturdaynightthe boardersofSt.Gertrude'sCollege, entertainedHisLordshipbyavery niceconcertintheCollegeHall,at whichtheypresentedhimarichly got-upandnicelywordedaddress. HisLordshiponthisoccasionwas alsomadetherecipientcfaspiritual boquetinexcellenttastebytheSistersofSt.Joseph.

OnSundayhisLordshipreceived theaddressoftheCatholicpeopleof NewNorciaanddistrict.Theengrossingandmounting&c.,ofthis addressisacredittoallconcerned. encloseaconeoftheaddress,and letthewordsspeakforthemselves. ThemusiconSunday-TatSunday, afterhisLordship'sreturn-was veryhighclass.Somestrangers enusicallv'inclined,who'werepresent, expressedthemselvesastonished.AfteranexcellentrenderingofPerosi's Massforemalevoices,theOrchestra,andthreeChorieters-Father ManietnnY,basso,PriorBas,barri-

TELEPHONE392

M.J.MOLONEY,M.P.S. CHEMIST

CornerfLakeandAberdeenSts.,Perth*

OverTwentyYears'experienceintheDrugbusiness.

AiltheleadingBritish,American,aadContinentallbwsinPatentIleSurgical Appliances,Drugs,andChemicals,stocked.PAseecomparefavourablywiththoseofanyotherestablishment.

Maoup392andyourmedicineillbedispatchedwithoutinineeto ashpeatofPerthorsuburbs.

MobleyResidentsmayrelyitaleavingthek'reedssecurelypeeked, kfflorerisdbyIntmailafterreceiptoforder.

ForallkindsofPietnreFraming AttheLowestPricesTry

ANDREWROCHE,

733HAYSTREET,PERTH, OppositeEconomicStores,

SpecialQuotationsf,rSchoolsandChurches.BestWorkmanshi andSatisfactionGuaranteed.

Thesubjectwhichoccupiedmost ofthetimeduringtheevening,was thatintroducedbyMr.T.0.Donog hue.namely,thefinalreportinreferencetotheamalgamationofthe CathedralLadies'ClubandthePerth CatholicMen'sSociety.

Mr.O'Donoghuedweltontheutilityofthisamalgamation,andpointedoutitsadvantages.

Hethenexplainedthedifferent clausesinthereport.

Thereportreceivedmuchdiscussion,eachclausebeingtakenseparatelyandthoroughlydealtwith. It,however,wasfinallypassedas amended.

Thesyllabusitemfortheevening wasauthor'snight.

AskingYourIoriship'selessing, Weremain, YourlovingandfaithfulchildreninChrist.

J.('lune,W.Chitty,P.P.Tantgan,C.S.Thompson..1.Cars-llea C.E.Chitty,A.C.Thompson,J. M.Thcm'pson..T.Butler.

P.C.M.S.

Thebestattendanceever'knownto havebeenatanordinaryweekly meetingofthePerthCatholicMen's SocietywasPresentonTuesday,eth inst.Thisisastrikingproofthat theSocietyisgrowingveryrapidly, andthatthememberstakeapracticalinterestinitswelfare.

TheVen.ArchdeaconSmythwas present.IntheabsenceofthePresident,Mr.Casey,tookthechair.

Messrs.L.Taylor,D.Leahy,and Geoghanwereunanimouslyelected membersofthesociety. Messrs. F.CunninghamandG.F.Lennon werenominated.

Correspondencewasreceivedfrom theHighgateHillLadies'Society extendinganinvitationtotheP.C. M.S.tospendasocialeveningon Wednesday,July13th.Theinvitationwasaccepted.

Mr.T.E.O'DonoghuemovedamoI.tionthatanadditionbeaddedtothe rule,dealingwithsubscriptions.The additionisthat"theannualsubscriptionbetenshillings,perannum, Parableyearlyorhalf-yearlyinadvance." Themotionwascarried.

Mr.C.Hetheringtonmoved,thatthe PerthCatholicMen'sSocietyvisit theGlendaloughOrphanageonSundayweekJuly17th. Hepointed outthatthevisitwouldbeofmutualbenefit.Thememberswerevery muchinfavourofthisvisitandpassedthemotion.Mr.E.O'Loughlin drewthemembers'noticetoajunior Essaycompetiniontobeheldon July26th.Thesubjectchosenis "TheAdvantagesofReading." 4. specialprizehasbeendonatedfor thiscompetition.

Mr.T.Cunninghamcontributedan excellentpaperentitled"GeraldGriffen."Thisremarkablenovelistwas borninLimerickandspentmostof hisyouththere.Hewroteseveral worksandthirstingforfameandambition'wenttoLondon,whereheunfortunatel.,metwithill-success.His master-piece.Mr.Cunningham explainedwas"TheCollegians."This remarkableworkeclipsesthatofany otherIrishnovelet.GeraldGriffendidnotconII.himselftonovel writing,butA011laurelsforhimself indramaandpoetry,someversesof which.,Mr.Cunninghamquoted.The famousauthorjoinedthe'Orderof theChristianBrothers,inwhose ranksheendedhisdaysintheprime oflife.IrelandhasneveryetproducedaWalterScottbutitiscertainthathadGeraldGriffentried, hewouldhavebeenthe"Walter ScottofIreland."

This,Mr.Cunninzhamemphasised moststrongly,lamentingontheearlydeathofsobrilliantanauthor.

Mr.A..1.Kirkpatrickreadavery goodpaperentitled,"PublicSpeaking."Thispaperwasvery,appropriatefortheSocietyasitshowed thequalitiesofdifferentpublic speakersandthrewoutsuggestions fornovicestoacquiretheart.Mr. Caseymovedavoteofthanksto thegentlemenwhocontributedsuch interestingPaners,whichwerevery muchaPPreci,tedbythemembers. Otherinterestingminerswerealso centributed,butallvotedthatMr. Cunningham'swasthebest.

Relief'forthat"OrdAge Cough

THESPLENDIDADVANTAGESOF PEPS.

Mostelderlypeoplearetroubled withchronicchestcoughs,which havegrownsteadilyworseyearafter yearastheresultofconstantbronchialcoldsandcoughswronglytreatedinthebadoldway-b$dosing thenervesthroughthestomachwith drug-ladenmixturesandlozenges. Itisastrikingtributetothetree medicinalvalueofthePepstreatmentthateveninthemostobstinatecasesPepshavebanishedold folks'coughs.Evenwherethebronchialtubeshavebecomebrittleand havelosttheirelasticity,through manydecadesofchronicinflammation.Pepshaveconqueredtheincessantirritation,curedthecough, andbroughtbackrestfulnightsand Peacefuldays.ThebeneficentPCPs' fumesencourageeasyandnaturalexpectoration,stimulatethebronchial glands,andmakebreathingdelight-e, fullyeasy.Oneortwotabletswhet... risinsinthemorningwillclearthe bronchialtubesoftheaccumulated impuritiesofthenight,and,bypreventingtheterribly,exhaustingmorainefitsofcoughing,helptheold folkstobeginthedayincomfort.

Pepsareindispensabletooldfolks everywhere,preservinkthepriceless strengthsooftenwastedbyincessentcoughing.andensuringthe uneneanallecomfortofclearand vigorousbronchialtubes.

Pepsareobtainableofallchemists anystoresatIs.6d.,andes.per box.

, ee% NORDDEUTSCHial Lunn, I'MPIIIRIALGERMANMAIL HOMEWARDBOUND. PrinzRegentLuitPold,July26.Zieten,August23. Gnaiseaau,September20. Seharnhorst,October18. Rosa,Now.16. Brenton,Dec.14. Serilitz,JanII. AlTwinBelow..

CROWDEDOITT.-Reportsofr.lt. Malechi's lest I.atlees'Club,andotherinteresting matter.Theywillniepearnext Ashley(angrily)-Yourchickensget intomygardeneveryday.! Seymour-Iknowtheydo,my friendandrighthereIwanttogive youalittleadvice.Ifeoudon't usemoregentlenesshereafterwwhen drivingmy,chickenshome,I'llreportyoutotheHumaneSociety. Winesometimesyoushockmyhens sobadlythattheydon'tlayfora week.

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LASTERNSTATES. ZIETEN,Juiy

GeneralAgentsforW.A.L.RATAZZI&CO.,Fromantitr andPerth. lib-AlvatsKalgoorlie lbADEPIANandGlIANKR. Geralitien-POPEIsDROWN.

WEHAVEPLEASUREINANNOUNCING THATNOTWITHSTANDING THE STORMS(ELEMENTALANDCOMMERCIAL)THATHAVEBEEN RAGINGDURINGTHBPASTFEW DAYSOURPROGRESSIVEBUSINESS,HASGONEONWITHUNABATEDSUCCESS.THISISNOT ASTOUNDINGTOUS,ASWE KNOWTHATOURORDINARYPRICESARELOWERTHANOTHER SALEPRICES,BUTITISVERY PLEASINGTOREALISE,,ATA TIMELIKETHIS,THATCOME STORMS,COMESALES,THERB ISNOTHINGTHATCANSTOP THEPUBLICFROMVISITING 'PHESTOREWHERETHEIRMONEYALWAYSGOESFARTHEST.

Stoprighthere and,'onsicier

TheStorewherethousandswend theirway, Foreverydayisbargain(lay.

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ITWILLSAVEYOUPOUNDS. ..casaaravam.,n1r,smazarelawaff

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TheCatholicChurchonItsGeneralCouncils

BYSACERDOS.

ByaGeneralorEcumenicalCoun-

AcouncilinordertobeecumenicalmustbeconvokedbythePope, oratleastwithhisconsent,and bepresidedoverbyhim,orbyhis Legates.ThedecreesofaCouncil mustalsohavehisapproval.

Ageneralcouncilheadedbythe Pope,byreasonofitsrepresenting thewholeChurch,hastheprivilege ofdoctrinalinfallibilityandsupreme authority.Itisevidentthateven thelargestass:ItalyofBishopswithoutthePopewouldbeabody,withoutahead,andcouldnotrepresent thewholeChurch.

GeneralCouncilsshowthesupernaturalvitalitywhichexistsinthe ChurchofGodforherownpreservationandpurity.Totheyear1884 theecumenicalcouncilsarenineteen innumber.Thefirsteightwereheld intheEasternpartofChristendom. theremainingelevenwereheldinthe West.

Thefollowinglistofgeneralcouncilswillplaceinaprominentlight thetactthattherehasalwaysexistedintheCatholicChurchonenessof body,thatis,intercoiumunionbetweenalltheCatholicBishops,dependenceontheirvisiblehead,the RomanPontiff,andonenessoffaith, whichtheChurch,faithfultoheroffice,hasneverfailed.whenneeded boldly,andclearly,tostate;and thereisnoinstanceofadoctrineon faithormoralsdefinedbyonegeneralcouncilhavingbeenchangedl'y anothergeneralcouncilorThyaPope. leThefirstCouncilofNice(nowcalled'snickinAsiaMinor,about90 milesfromConstantinople),washeld intheyear325,underPopeSylvesterI.inthePalaceoftheemperor. Therewaspresent318Bishops,the EmPerorConstantinetheGreatalso assisting.

jectingtheuseofholyimages,and thepracticeofpayingthemduerespect.ThelastsessionofthiscouncilwasheldatConstantinople.

)About200BishoPs,andTheodosius cfiisunderstoodacounciltowhichtheYounger,werepresent. theBishopsofthewholeworldareNestoriuswasdeposedfromhissee lawfullesummonedforthesettling1ofConstantinople,andcondemnedLou ofsomeimportantmatter,thoughmaintainingthatinJesusChrist itisnotnecessary'forthevalidityofIthereweretwodistinctpersonsa thecouncilthatallshouldattend.humanperson,hornoftheVirgin Mary,andthedivineperson,thatIs, theeternalWord. Inconsequence ofthiserrorhedeniedtotheBlessedVirginthetitleofThetokos(or motherofGod),contrarytotheCatholicdoctrine,ehichconfessesMary tobetheMotherofthatDivinePerson,inwhomareintimatelyand indissolublyunited,bywhatiscalledthehypostaticunion,thedivine andthehumannature.

TheCouncilofChalcedon(nowcalledCeutarl),facingConstantinople, inAsiaMinor,underPcpeLeothe Great,washeldin451,inthe ChurchofSt.EuphemiatheMartyr. neartheBosphorusinBithpania. PaschasinusandLucentius,Bishops, andBoniface,priest,presidedatthis councilasLegatesofPoneLeothe Great.SixhundredandthirtyBishops,andtheRomanEmperorMarclan,werepresent.Papalsepremacywasacknowledged.

Eutyches,AbbotofConstantinople. andDioscorus,ArchbishopofAlexandria,werecondemnedforteaching thatinJesusChristtherewasonly onenature.

ThesecondofConstantinople,held inthesacristyoftheCathedralin ;I3,andconfirmedbyPopeVigilius.

165BishoPs,andtheEmperorJustinian,werepresent.Thoughneither thePopenorhisLegatesattended, yetthecouncilisconsideredecumenicalfromitshavingafterwardsreceivedthesanctionofthePope.

Theso-called"ThreeChapters," orhereticalwritingsofThedorusof M.psuesta,andofThedoretusandof The,favouringthealreadyanathematizeddoctrinesofNestorius,were condemned.

ThefourthofConstantinople,held intheChurchofSt.Sophiain860. and570,underPopeAdrian11,attendedby102Bishops.

ThepatriarchPhotius,theauthor oftheGreekschism,wascondemned anddeposed,andSt.Ignatiuswas restoredtohisseeofConstantinople whichhadbeenunjustlyusurped-by Photius.Thisisthelastgeneral councilheldintheEasternpartof Christendom.

ThefirstoftheLateran,heldin theBasilicaofSt.JohnLateran,in Roma,inT123,underPopeCalistus. II,attendedby300Bishopsand boomitredAbbots.

erallypresided,attendedins14oBishopsandmanyAbbotsandProcuratorsofchapters.Therewasalso presentBaldwin,EmperorofConstantinople,withotherprincesand variousambassadors.

TheEmperorFredericII,(anoted persecutoroftheChurch,who,owingtotheaidofPopeInnocentIII, hisgodfather,ascendedthethroneof theGermanEmpire)wasexcommunicatedanddeposedafterapowerful defencemadebyhisimperialrepresentativesandadvocateshadbeen heard.

ThesecondofLyons,heldinthe ChurchofSt.Johnin1274,under PopeGregoryX,attendedbyeo0 BishopsoftheLatinandtheGreek rite,nearly70Abbotsandabout 1,000minorprelates,thePopepreThecontestregardinginvestitures,sidinginPerson. orappointmenttobenefices,wasTheschismaticGreeksreturnedto settled.TherightsoftheChurch,theunityoftheChurch,acknowledandoftheemperorsintheimportantgingthePoPeastheheadofthe matteroftheelectiona' eewholeChurch,oftheGreekaswell andAbbotswereregulated. asoftheLatinrite.

ThesecondofLateran,heldatTheCouncilofViennainFrance. RomeinITle,underPoneInnocenttheancientVienneAllobrogum(IsIT.attendedby1,000Lishops,the.ere,Dauphiny),washeldintheMePopehimselfpresiding. tropolitauIdurchintheear1311.

TheerrorsoftheAlbigensesandand1312,underPopeClementVT theheresiesofPeterDeBruysandTherewere10oBishopssodmanly les'disciple,ArnoldofBrescia,wereotherspresent. condemnedandtheschismof.PeterTheOrderofKnightsTemplarswas LeowasrePreressed.Oneofthede-abolished.TheerrorsoftheGecreesofthisCouncilanathematizedgarde,whoPretendedthatmanis th:sehereticswhorejectedinfantcapableofattainingsuchperfection, leeptism,theHolesEucharist,theinthislifeastobecomeimpeccable priesthood,andmatrimony. (orincapableofsinning).evenwhen

ThethirdLateranheldatRome.freelygratifyingtheevilpropensities in1179,underPopeAlexanderIII..ofthebody,werecondemned. whoPresidedinPerson.Itwasat-TheCouncilofConstance,orContended('y,looBishops. stantia,ontheLakeofConstance,

Arius,PresbyterofAlexendrie,was condemnedfordenyingthedivinity oftheWord,orSonofGod,andHis consubstantialitywiththeFather atthisCouncilthegreaterpartof whatiscommonlycalledtheNicene Creedwaspublished.

ThefirstCouncilofConstantinople theancientBezantium,washeldlu 381,intheemperor'spalace,confirmedbyPopeDamselsI;T50Bishops andtheEmperorThedosiustheElderattended.

ThefollowersofMacedoniuswere condemnedfordenvinethedivinity oftheHoly,GhostandHisconsubstantialitywiththeFatherandthe Soe.AfewmorethingswereaddedtotheNiceneCreed.

TheCouncilofEphesus,AsiaMinor,washeldintheChurchofSt. Maryin411,underPopeCelestine1. -w

ThethirdofConstantinople,held intheballoftheImperialpalace,in theyears68oand681,underPope Agatho,attendedby170Bishops.

TheMonothelites,withtheirleaders,Cyrus,Sergius,andPyrrhus. werecondemnedformaintaining,as theirname,implies,thatinJesus Christtherewasonl,oneoperation andonewill,namely,thedivinewill. ThisheresyattemptedtoreviveunderanewformtheerrorofEutyches,whichhadbeenalreadycondemned.

PopeAgathodyingbeforethecouncilcametoanenditwasconfirmed byLeoIT,hissuccessorwhotranslatedtheActsofthiscouncilfrom GreekintoLatin.

Thesecond.fNice,heldin the ChurchofSt.Sophia,he787,under PopeAdrian1,attendedthy367Bishops. InthiscounciltheIconoclasts(imacebreakers)werecondemnedforre-

TheerrorsoftheWaldenseswereBadenwasassembledin1414,when, condemnedandabetterformofel-owingtotheinterferenceofstates, ectingtheSovereignPontiffwaspre-therewerethreecandidatescontendscribed.MostbeneficialruleswereingforthePapalchair,namelyalsoformedfortheelectionsofIns-JohnXXIII,GregoryXII,andBenehops,forregulatingtherights"IdietXIII.Itwasattendedbyabpatrons,andforthegratuitiousin-out200BishoPsandanumberof structionofthepeople,especiallyofotherprelates. poorchildren.ThefourthofLater-Atthiscounciltheseriousschism an,heldatRomein1215,underthecausedbythisusurpationwhichhad greatPopeInnocentIII,attendedsolongdisturbedtheChurchofGod by412BishopsandupwardofSooended,andtheerrorsofJohnWickAbbotsandFriars,besidesthere-lidandotherswerecondemned. presentativesofallsovereignsandInNovember,1417,PopeMartinV. princesofChristendom. wasrecognisedbyallasthelawfully' AshortexpositionoftheCatholicelectedPope,andhepresidedover faithwasdrawnupinoppositiontothecounciluntilitclosed.Inthe theerrorsofthetime,especiallylastsessionPopeMartinV.approvthoseoftheAlbigensesandWalden-edandratifiedallthattheCouncil sea.Ecclesiasticallawswere!ram-haddefined"conciliariter,"thatis, edforthereformationofmoralsam-accordingtothestrictrulesofdeongChristians.Theobligationoffiningingeneralcouncilsand,thereconfessionforadults,insteadofsev-fore,inthesedefinitionsthecouncil eraltimesayearwasreducedtowasreceivedasecumenical,although onceayearatleastandholycorn-itdoesnotrankamongecnmenical muntenlikewisetoatleastonceacouncils,becauseinsomeofitsseeyear,andthatatEaster-time. Aslotsitwasnotstrictlyecumenical. decreeauthorainganexpeditionTheCouncilofFlorence,Italy,held) (knownasCrusade)fortherecoveryinT418and1439,underPopeEngoftheholyplacesinPalestinewaseningIV.Attendedby200Bishops likewisepublished,andtheelectionoftheLatinandoftheGreekrite, ofFredericTI,ofGermany,asRo-sndbytheEmperoroftheGreeks. manemperorwasconfirmed. h

ThefirstofLyons,ancientLugdunI P supremacyofthePopeover urn(Rhone),France,heldinI21::,,itthewholeChurchwasdeclared.Once themonasteryofSt.Just,undermoretheEasternandRussiangeldsPopeinnocentIV.whohimselfgen-matteBishopswhowerepresentsub-

ThePioneerofLiberalContractsandthelargestandwealthiest VictorianLifeOffice. EstablishedatMelbourne,1869.

theTintOfficeintheWorld

ToapplytheSurrenderValm!ofLifePoliciesinPayingthePremium soastopreventPtilicylapsingtuitiltheSurrenderValueisexhausted.

AmountassuredunderPolicies Alma!Income FundsinhandOver Currentover£20,500,000.

LOCALDIRECTORS i. 11,000.000. HON.S.BURT,K.C.,CHAIRMAN. RIGHTHON.SIRJOHNFORREST,P.C.,G.C.M.G.,M.H.R. - - £5,500,000.CHAS.HARPER,ESQ.,J.P.

WesternAustralianBrandtOffice,St.a(orge'sitrrace,?at. HENRYWRIGHT ManagerforWesternAustralia.

matedtothesupremacyofthePope andweretherebyunitedtotheCatholicChurch.

ThefifthLateran,heldatSt.John Lateran,Rome,15i2-1517,underthe PopesJulius11andLeoX,attended by120Bishops. Manyrepresentsfivesofkingsandprinceswerealso present.

ItabolishedthePragmaticSanction,thatis,thecollectionof IS decrees,whichtheCouncilofBasle hadpublishedconcerningtherights andprivilegesoftheRomanPontiff, theauthorityofcouncils,theelectionofPrelates,andotherecclesiasticalmatters.Thedogmarelating totheimmortalityofthesoulwas defined.TheCouncil.ofPisawas condemned,andtheecclesiastical disciplinewasreformed.Animpulse wasgiventoanexpeditionorcrusadeagainsttheTurks,whowereat thetimethreateningtooverrun Christendom.

IleCouncilofTrent(intheAustrianTyrol),heldbetween1545and 1563undertheCopesPaulIII,JuliusHI,MarcellusII,PaulIV,and PiusIV.Itwasattendedbyabout 200Bishops,7Abbots,and.7GeneralsofReligiousOrders,andbythe representativesofCatholickingsand princes.Includinganadjournment offouryears,andasuspensionof tenyears,thiscouncillastedeighteenyears.

BishopsinPartilaisinfidelium.(ininfidelregions),ofwhomallbut38 heldtheofficeofAdministrator. Auxiliary,Coadjutor,Vicar-Apostolie,orPrefect-Apostolic.

Inthiscouncilthedogmaofthe supremacyofSt.Peterandhissuccessors,previouslyrecognizedinthe firstCouncilOfEphesus,A.D.,431, andmovefully'explainedinthe CouncilofFlorence,A.D.,1438,was swainsolemnlyaffirmedanddefined. Thisdogmaoffaithteachesthaton St.Peterwasconferredaprimacyof jurisdictionovertheotherapostles, andoverthewholeflockofJesus Christ,andthattheBishopofRome isthesuccessorofSt.Peterinthat jurisdiction. Itwasalsodeclared thatthisjurisdictionextendsover theaholeChurchonearth,endover everymemberoftheChurch,and thatallthefaithfulareboundto submittoit,notonlyinthingsthat belongtofaithormorals,butalso inthingsthatbelongtothedisciplineandgovernmentoftheChurch.

ReligiousTeaching.

blood. "Letusentertainwith eautionthethougehtthatmorality

Wethinkthatallobservingpeople canbetaughtwithoutreligion." Washingtonwasastatesmananda realisethatthepublicingeneralis gettinglessreligionthanformerly.patriot. OutsideoftheCatholicChurchand theLutheran,thechild,asfaras religiousteachingisconcerned, la lefttogrowuphimselfasTopsy was.Hekeepsongrowing,and almostbeforeitisrealisedheisa manreadytovote.Hischaracter hasnotbeenformedonreligious linesoronChristianlines.Buthe hasacharacter,beitgoodor had. Isnotsuchayoungman,having inheritedaninclinationtoevil,easilydisPosedtoadopttheadvanced principlesofSocialismorofanarchya Themultiplyingranksofsuchisms testifyloudlytothisconditionand proclaimthefact.

Wasthereanyuniversalandemphaticprotestfrom"ourChristiant people,"againsttheproposalthat4 Christmasshouldbeeliminatedfrom thechildren'smindsorthatChrist shouldbeostracisedfromitsobservance?Ifstrawsshowwhichway thewindblows,whatdoesthisindifferenceshow? Napoleonwasapracticalman,a manofpowerandobservation.He said"Therecanbenosoundmoralitywithoutreligion."AndGladstone"Educatienwithoutreligion ispernicious."Thenwhatofthe soulimmortal? WhatofGod? Whatoffutureexistence?Allexiled fromthepublicschoolcurriculum. Whatwilltheharvestbefortheindividual,forthestateandforthe nation?

Established1397

TheCatholicdoctrinesregarding theHolyScripture,Tradition,OriginalSin,Justification,andtheSeyenSacraments,wereclearlyexplainedthecontraryerrorswerecondemned,andabusesinmoralsand disciplinewerereforired.

TheVaticanCouncilheldinthe BasilicaofSt.Peter,Rome,was openFdonthe8thofDecember,1869. andcontinuedtothe18thofJuly, 1870. ItwassummonedhePope PinsIX,ofGloriousmemory,who presidedoccasionallyinperson,hit generallybyhis'Legates.ThePatriareks,Archbishops,andBishops presentatthatCouncil,atanytime betweenDecemberthe8th,1869,and Julythe18*,1870,were7e4.This nnn'er!neTriffed Archbishopsand

Atthiscouncilthepope'siniallibility,whenspeakingexcathedrain mattersoffaithormorals,wasalso solemnlydefined.Besidesthesupremacyandtheinfallibilityofthe Pope,thiscouncilalsocleanedthe existenceofapersonalGodagainst thedaringattacksofmoderninfidelity.Somepeoplewronglyimaginethat thedogmaoftheinfallibilityofthe Popeisanewdoctrine,becauseit wasforthefirsttimedefinedexplicitlyasanarticleoffaithatthe VaticanCouncil;buttheywhoarguethusmightwithasmuchshow ofreasonassertthatthedogma whichteachestheexistenceofapersonalGodisalsoanewdoctrinebecausethatarticleofthefaithwas forthefirsttimedefinedasadogma (inordertoopposemodernheresy), inthiscouncil,orthatthedogma. oftheimmortalityofthesoulwasa doctrinebecauseitwasfirstdefinedatthefifthCouncilofLateran. A.D.,1512-1517. ThisVaticanCouncilissuedlikewiseseasvery,importantdecreesrelatingtodiscipline.

Itisnotlongagothattheteachersinthepublicschoolsinthiscity andinothercitiesweretoldby thoseinauthoritynottocelebrate Christmasintheschools,orifthey did,toleaveChristoutandtoignorethefundamentaldoctrine of Christianity.Arenot,therefore,the publicschoolsPaganortendingto paganism?Whatwilltheharvest be?Eventhosewhoruncenread, asthesignpostshavelargeletters.EVERY KINGPRESCRIPTIONS

A.R.DAVTS&CO. Chemists Cr.ouranartAvenue,andBap ViewTerrace.

Withpaganprinciplesunderlying conduct,willnotdivorcesincrease, BUTPUREDRUGSUSED. respectforthe!amitydegenerate: thefts,manslaughter,suicide,and murdermultiply?Placethecause, andtheeffectmustbelookedfor. Andthesowerwentouttosow hisseed."

Education,wemaygrant,ispower.lituteducationwithmoralteach., Incleftouteispowerwithoutcontrol. Powerwithoutcontrolisadestructiveagency.Thelocomotivethat title:1,asrapidlyalongtherailwayis submissivetotheengineer.Suppose thatinitsmadonrushtherewere nobendonthethrottle/ Wearenayinamnehfornwblicedueation.Butthecomingresultswill showthatsocietyispayingoutmore fanmetier-paaelagestlasWee's

TEL 129.NIGHTBBLL. R.Ti.OATES&Co. (GeorgeTasker)

WHOLESALEANDRETAIL. WoodandCoalMerchants 746WELLINGTONSTREET. (Opposite Dealers Hosical,sFoundry). inChaff,Oats,Bran;etc.

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CatholicProgressinWestern Canada --0-

TheChurchExtension"Society ofTcronto,whichisdoingmuch goodinmanywks,hassentathousanddollarstoArchbishopLangevin, ofSt.13cliface,formissionwork amongtheRuthenianUniatesinthe CanadianNorth-West.TheArchbishopishopingtobeabletofound aRuthenianseminaryunderthedirectionofFathersoftheAncientOrderofSt.Basil.Meanwhilehehas admittednineRuthenianstudentsintotheLesserSeminary,latelyopenedatSt.Boniface,Winnipeg.The numberofCatholicimmigrantsof theRuthenianritegoingfromCentralEuropetoManitoba,andthe provincesfurtherWest,isverylarge. In1895,whenFatherLangevinsucceededArchbishopTache,0.M.I., therewasnoRuthenianchurchor ChapelinthewholedioceseofSt. Boniface.Atpresenttherearesixtymissionchurcheiorchapelsfor thespecialbenefitoftheRuthenian Uniates.

TheincreaseofthegeneralCatholicpopulationinWesternCanadais alsosurprising.Fifteenyearsago, therewerebut29,000Catholicsin thedioceseofSt.Boniface.Atthe presentmomentthereare133,000. Thepriestshaveincreasedinnumber From76to235thechureheawith aresidentPriestfrom35to104 thecommunitiesofteachingBrothersfromonetofour;theconvents fromfourteentothirty.Thefine collegeofSt.Boniface(Frenchand English),undertheJesuitFathers, growsinimportanceyearafteryear.

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Weareindebtedfortheseparticulars tothosetwoexcellentCatholicpublications,theWinnipeg"North-West Review,"and''LesClochesdeSaint Boniface."Besidesthesepapers,the priestsandPeopleofWinnipeg,form-, ingtheWestCanadaPublishingCo," printeveryweekaGermananda PolishCatholicnewspaper.Father Cordes,O.M.I.,isthefounderand managingdirectorofthecompany. Hehasalmostcompletedhisarrangementsforthepublication of anotherweeklyjournal,aRuthenian, gazette,forwhichanIrishmanin WinnipeghaspromisedArchbishop Langevinalargesubscription.

TheprogressfurtherWest,namely, inthecivilProvincesofSaskatchewanandAlberta,comprisingthediocesesofPrinceAlbertandSt.Albert, wouldnodoubtheshowntobeequallyremarkable,ifstatisticswere available.TheRedemptoristFathers whoservetheChurchatBrandon;in Mantiba,arenowbuildingachurch, atYorkton,inSouthSaskatchewan. Yorktoniscentralforabout5,00o PolishandHungarianCatholiccolonists.ThemissionariesofLaSalette areopeningaschool-chapelatFillmore.Thenumberofsecularand regularpriestsisnowverylargein WesternCanada,whereuntillately almosttheonlypriestswerethose devotedmissionaryFathers,the FrenchandCanadianOblatesof MaryImmaculate. Wereadthat whenFatherLeducO.M.I.(nowV.G. St.Albert),wenttoEdmonton,in Alberta,forty-threeyearsago,there wereisallthatcountryonlyfour missionstations,withfivepriests, andeightnuns.PriestsarenumerousnowinAlberta,andthereare atleasteightdifferentOrdersof nunsworkingthere.

ThelighthouseerectedonBedout Island,homilesfromPortHedland, isoneofthemostinterestingonthe AustralianCoast.Thelightisautomaticallyoccuilingandcanbeseen atadistanceofnearlyiomiles. Theapparatusisentirely,self-fedand willkeepalightforayearwithout anyattention.Whenvisitedafter sixmonths'burning,itwasfoundin perfectorder.Ontherecentvisit oftheColonialSecretarytothe Nor'-Westthecylinderswerere-chargedandtheinstallationunattended andunhelpedwillbeleftforanother yearbeforeitisagainvisited.The costoftheerectionandinstallation wasunder£5,000. "EveiabricklaiddownintheFederalcapitalsitewillbeaperpetual immortalfoundation,"nyeKing O'Malley,Mini-4-r'orH-maeAffairs.

collected.by.Treas-

(Signed).P.Lynch,Gen.Hon.See., ThePresbytery,Maylands, APril,21,1910. IhaveexaminedtheaboveBalance Sheet,withvouchersandfindthe sametobeatrueandcorrectstatementofreceiptsandexpenditure. (Signed)0.C.D.O'Mahony,Auditor,Perth,April25,1910.

DONATIONS.

PerthTram.Co.£5.

£33s.each-Rev.BrotherCalligaa,, Mr.Boxall(Dentist),J.Guilfoyle, BrennanBros. £225.each-Messrs.T.F.McCarthy,M.Mulcahy.

£1is.each-Very.Rev.P.J.Clune C.S$.R.,Revs.J.O'Reilly(Fellerberrin),P.Lynch(Maylands),Dr. Deakin,Messrs.McMaster,Holmes Bros.,andCo.,CoganBros.,Reg. Harrison,A.R.Fenn,Con.McManas,P.A.Connolly,Simpsonand Hollingworth,WalterDwyer,LL.B., DaveMulcahy,Silverstone,.4,Flaia nery,MouritzenandJolly,.1.T. Glowery,M.L.C.,B.C.O'Brien, L.C.,EsplanadeHotel,Cremona) Hotel,M.O'Dea,J.J.Snigg,UnitedServilleHotel,G.B.Murphy. .ETeach-SenatorLynch,MessrsJ.Harwick,M.L.A.,PhilRyan, CorbettandMcCarthy(Nor-West)T. A.Shafto,D.Keane. o/6each-GardnerBros.,India RubberCo.,J.BarreE..1.Hayes, J.0.Petersen,J.Robinson. 'la-each-Messrs.H.Gill,M. Tighe,H.Scott,H.Colley,Beresford,KinnimentandCo.,Granville, andCo. 5!-each-Messrs.1).Butler,P. Neville,E.Miller,J.Sheehan,P. Love,J.Glenn,J.Sketchley,BaskervilleandWeston,Breen(N.West) G.Throssell,M.L.C. 2/6each-Messrs.McDonald,Waehing,Dorney,Thooper,Ecclestone,E. Maher-Total£6448.

TROPHIES

BonnBros.,£225. CharlesMoore&Co.,E.S.Wigg, &Son,Foy&Gihson,Sands&McDougall,CTas.each. Messrs.Guthrie(Tobacconist)and HealyendFontaine1o/6.

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CatholicSocieties,whichwasheldin KingstononMay29,30,and31,was oneofthegreatestgatheringsof thelaitye;erseeninthatcity.The primeendandaimoftheFederate workofthesesocietiesatthepresenttimeistocombatSocialism, andacomprehensiveeducational schemedirectedtothatend,hasbeen inauguratedinNewYorkState,followingthegenerallineslaiddown attheNationalConventionlast year. s

andM.StephenLiegeard,thepoet.

a AnelectionfortheseatofCardinal Mathieutookplacejustayearago. Mgr.Duchesnewasacandidateon thatoccasion,hischiefopponentbeingBishopdeCabrieresofMontpellier.Aftersixballots,however,no resultwasreached,andtheAcademy decidedtopostponetheelectionuntilasubsequentdate.

Thedecreeregardingthesecrecyto beobservedbyallthosewhodirectlyandindirectly,haveaughtto dowiththeselectionendforwarding ofthenamesofcandidatessubw'ittedtoRomeforepiscopalseesin theUnitedStateshasbeenreceived. Theobligationofthesecret,whichis affirmedtohesubgravi,isdeclared inthedecreetoarisefromthedignityofsuchanecclesiasticalelection fromtheimportantnatureofthe businessinvolved,fromProperreverenceforthejudgmentoftheRoman Pontiff,towhichthenamesaresubmitted,andfinallyfroma.senseof fittingjusticetothecandidates themselves.

* SirThomasGrattonEsmoade,Bart M.P.,hasreturnedfromRome,where hehadbeenondutyattheVatican, asPapalChamberlain, * ,a

TheMostRev.Dr.Clancy,Bishop ofElphin,inthecourseofanaddressdealingwiththedrinkevil, deliveredbeforealargecongregation intheParochialchurch,Boyle,Co.. Roscommon,onSunday,saiditwas gratifyingtoseethewonderfulwork St.Patrick'sLeagueoftheWesthad doneinstampingitout.

beeninill-healthforoverayear.

ventofMercy,Wexford. Hehad TheRightRev.BishopFarrell',of Cleveland,hasreceivedwordfrom Romethattheconsistorialcongregationhasdecreedthatthedioceseof Clevelandistobedivided,thenew diocesetohecomposedoftheCity, ofToledoandadjacentterritory. Thisdivisionhasbeenexpectedfor sometime.ThenewdioceseofToledowillhaveoverioo,000Catholics.

TheRightRev.Dr.MacGinley, Philadelphia,U.S.A.,whohasjust beenconsecratedBishopofthedioceseofNeuevaCaceres,Philippine Islands,isanativeofCroagh,Co. Donegal,andreceivedhisearlyeducationatSt.Eunan'sCollege,Letterkenny.Heisasonofthelate Mr.F.C.MacGinley,adistinguished educationist,andtheauthorofseveralworksonsocialandscientific subjectsandabrotherofVeryRev. Dr.MacGinley,DeanofMaynooth College.

lb O

AnoPPortunitywasaffordedtothe HolyFatherrecentlytoformsome ideaoftheextentofthevastorganisationofthecharitableCatholics ofNewYork,whodosomuohtorelieveseismandpreventsininthat.

FatherDanielMcErlane,prison workerandphilanthropist,diedin St.Louisafteranillnessofmany yearsattheegeofsixty-twoyears. Fortwenty-fineyearspasthewas knownasacharityworkerinthe cityinstitutionsinSt.Louis.Born inIreland,February29,1848,FatherMcErlanewenttoAmerica,to enterthenovitiateoftheSocietyof Jesus,Florissant,Mo.,onDecember, 9,1867.HewssordainedinWoodstockin1881,andafewyearslaterwasappointeddirectc;ofstudies intheCollegeofSt.Mary's,St. Marys,Kansas. In1885hewas namedPresidentoftheCollege,a peculiarlyfittingappointment,since FatherMcErlaneas7oungProfessor andasPriesthadbeenintimatelyassociatedwithitsdevelopmentfroma pioneerIndianschool.Ill-healthobligedhimhowever,toretirefrom thepresidencyofthecollege. afterarearspentinthesouth,FatherMcErlanewassent1-o T wherehewasstationeduntilhis deathonMar'enlast.

TheannualStateConventionofthe NewCorkStaats-VerbandofSerman

MostRev.Dr.Gaughran,BishopofbusycentreofAmericanlife.MonMeath,badblessedthenewbellsandsignorMcMahon,D.D.,aNewYork linethreenewmarblealtarsprovidedpariahPriest,whoispresidentofthe inMoyaltyParishChurchbyMr.Ml.seriesofsocieties,onrequestingthe Smith,ofPeter'sVillaHouse,Moy-Pope'sblessingupontheworeenterRahn,andCharlevilleavenue,Dub-edintoanexplanationwhichshowed lin.ThealtarsarebyMr.Hoban,itsmagnitude.Nolessthanforty lateofMr.Ryan's,Dominickstreetsocietiescomposedofpriests,nuns. Dublin,andaredieexamplesifandladiesandgentlemenofwealth Irishcarving. Othergiftstotheandleisure,formavastnetworkthat ChurchbyMr.Smitharetwelveal-embraceseverynookandcornerof tarcandlesticksincludingtwoBene-thecity.ThelionPatherheartily dictioncandelabraandamonstrancecongratulatedMonsignorMcMahon studdedwithpreciousstones,madeonhavingchargeofsuchavast byKatie,ofAbbeystreet,Dublin.andfruitfulenterprise,andrenewed ThebellshavebeenmanufacturedbywithevidentpleasuretheapprabaMr.MathewO'Byrne,ofJames's-St.,tionwhichhisillustriouspredecessor Theyeveieh2.7,cwt.Mr.onthePaPalthronehadgivento Smithworeagoldringatthecere-thecharitableworksofNewYork. moniedwhichhadbeenpresentedto a himinthePope.Itissetwithnu-TheMostRev.Dr.O'Dea,Bishop biesanddiamonds,andcontainsonofGalway,ontheFeastofCorpus thesealaportraitofHisHoliness.Christi,formalisinauguratedthe heavyProjectwhichhehasundertaThreepriestsandfourlay-brotherskenofbuildingacathedralanda oftheSocietyoftheDivineWord.DiocesanCollege,whenhesolemnly whoseAmericanheadquartersareatblessedthefoundation-stoneofthe Team\Illinois,haveundertakentoproposedcollegeinthepresenceofa re-opentheworld-famous"reduc-largegatheringofclergyndlean tions"amongtheGuaraniIndians,ThedeathhastakenplaceattheeeriestintheArchdioceseofSt.Paul inchweresosuccessfulinthesigh-HouseofMissions,Enniscorthy(-4diedrecentlyinhiseighty-sixthyear teenthcentury. theRey.JamesBusher,amemberofatHugo,Minn.Hewasbornzst. s theDiocesanMissionaryOrder. AAM,France,goingtotheNorthOneofthemostimportanteventsnativeofGalbally,wherehewasnor'westin1857wasenrolledamong,the inJ844,hewasordainedin18-2.priestsofthediocese.bethewin- intherecentcommemorationofthe InassociationwithDr.KellyCo-terof186o,whilemakingajourney centenaryofargentineindependence wastheinaugurationoftheCatho-adjutorBishopofSydney,Father lieUniversityofBuenosAyres,underRusherwasAssistantGeneraloftie thePatronageoftheImmaculateIrishApostolicUnionofSecular Conception. TheMostRev.Arch-Priests,havingpreviouslyheldthe leishopMarianoA.Espinosaofficiat-AssistantGeneralshipforEnglished. ThefastrectorisMgr.Luisspeakingcountries.Deceasedwasa brotherofMotherEvangelist,Con-'theseinjuriesherecoveredandsere Duprat.

Rev.JosephGoiffoa,theoldest eduntilagecompelledh oretire fromactiveworkandspendhislast daysinquietPreparationforthe end.

TheMostRev.Dr.Dunne,Bishop ofWilcannia,NewSouthWales,hag iarrivedinCarlow.HisLordshipis theguestofVeryRev.JohnFole, PresidentofSt.Patrick'sCollege,of whichhehadadistinguishedsell& asticcareerbeforereceivingHoly

OrdersandProceedingtoAustralia.

.

fromSt.Paultohismission in whatisnowtheNorthernsectionof NorthDakota,hewasovertakenbe ablizzard,andsobadlyfrozenthat Irisleftlegandhalfhisrightfoot hadtobeamputated. Inspiteof

DameEmily.kyscoughTurner,of theConventoftheVisitation,Harrow,Middlesex,widowofSirCharlesArthurTurner,K.C.I.E.,left EloototheCarmeliteNuns,Wells, Somerset,and£5o0eachtotheSuperioroftheOratory,SouthKensington,andtheConventoftheVisitation,Harrow.

ThecelebratedpilgrimagetoLough Derg,nearPettigo,Co.Donegal,openedforthereceptionofpilgrimson Wednesday,atJune,andwillclose asusualon15thAugust.Lough Dergoccupiesauniquepositionin thehistoryoftheChurch,andas perhaps,theonlyexistingexample ofapenitentialretreatthatobserves alltherigourandausteritiesthat traditionhashandeddownfromthe earliestdaysofChristianityinthis country.

s « TheOrangeGrandLodgeofBritishP America,insessionatBrantford,has declaredagainstchangesintheCoronationOath,againstteaching FrenchintheOntarioschoolsinequalitywithEnglish,andagainstthe enfranchisementofforeignersbefore theyarequalifiedbyeducationand knowledgeofthesystemofgovernment.

Inthelasttwentyyearsending March,191o,owingtotheabsenceof crimeinthecountry,twelveprisonshavebeenclosedinIrpland, namelyDownpatrickCarrick-onShannon,Drogheda,Ennis,Enniskillen,Graneegorman,Mullingar,Omagh,Wexford,Wicklow,Limerick, (Female),andKilmainham. .0 dingtheopeningofaschoolwithout Mgr.Duchesne,directoroftheauthorisation. Thenatureofthe FrenchSchoolofArchaeology inpriest'soffencemay*heseenfroma Rome,whowasbornatSaint-Ser-VacationofthePresidingJudge. vaninBrittany,in1843hasbeenel-"Youknow,"saidhe,"thatthe priestmustnotteachHistory.He mustconfinehimselftoreligiousinstruction.YouareaccusedofhavingspokentothePupilsofJeanne d'ArcandofsaintLouis."

ectedtotheFrenchAcademy,in successiontothelateCardiraladathien. Theunsuccessfulcadates wereMgr.Baudrillart,the ctor oftheCatholicInstituteinParis, e Proceedingshavebeentakeninthe FrenchCourtsagainstFatherCane ier,curateofVinay,foropeninga schoolcontrarytotheActof18864 ThisActprovidesthatthepriestsor othersmayteachandexplainthe catechismintheChurchestothe childrenwhogothere.Theprosecutionreliedonthesectionforbid-

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PRICELSTONAPPLICATION W. 1

TheMethodicalMan.

BYBENHURST,IN"AVEMARIA,"

I.

ItseemedtoSusanthatnothing morereprehensiblethanthisnarrow,, stereotypedlifehadyetcomeunder hernotice.Humani'eingswerenot createdtogolikeclockwork;naturewasnotmeanttobestifled,impulsetoberestrictedateveryhour oftheday.Shelowedherselfwatching,notingahundredlittletwists, unnoticedbyothers.Everyactof hisseemedtobemeasured,foreseen. Whatmiseryifonewereforcedto livewithsuchaman Theonlyconsolationtobefoundwouldbein rememberingthatifitwasbadto benearhim,itwasworsetobehimself.

"Idonotsee.whyitshouldirritateyousomuchthatamanis punctual,tidyandpolite,"observed heraunt."Youareamodelofexactitudeyourself."

"Iusedtothinkso,"repliedSusan,fretfully"butithasbeen broughtintomethatIamhalting undecided,andaltogetherinsignificant.OfcourseIshouldnotwish tobesmall,meticulous,andabsorbedintrifleslikesomeothers."

"Heiscertainlynottooabsorbed intriflestowageafiercepolitical dispute.Didyouhearhimtheotherevening?"

"Oh,butMr.Morganwouldarouseanybodywithhisunpatriotic notionsEventhe'manofmethod' isoffleshandblood.Hisself-controldidcomeinusefuljustthen,I allow."

"Andself-controlsurelymeansa powerfulwill.Thatman,Iamconfident,governshisverythoughts."

"WhatIsee,"saidSusan,"is thatherollsuphisnaptkininstead offoldingit,sothatitwillnot creaseinthering."

"Iammuchobligedtohim,"said AuntMildred,laughing,"sincethe napkinsaremine;andIwishall myboardershadthesamethoughtfulness.Butyouwillacknowledge thatheactedspontaneouslyinaccomPanyingyouyesterday?"

"Oh,itwasbecausehedisposes freelyofhistimeatthathour" answeredSusan.Hewouldnot anythingthatmightclashwithhis fixedprogramme,-forexample,leave hisofficehalfarhourearlier,or postponehisdinnerhour.Doyou reallythin'Khewould?" Herauntsmiled,anddidnotanswerdirectly.

"Alodgermoreindifferenttohis foodwasreverinthehouse,"she asserted."But.yourremarksastonishme,mydearSusanfor T observefrommyendofthetable. thatyourconversationgetsdaily moreanimated.Whatarethesubjectsyoutouchonwiththemanyou' stylea'machine?

"Oh,everything,!"repliedSusan.

"Heiscertainlywellread,andI havegotastoreofnewideasto transmittomy.classes.Hisrule oflifemustprovideforamplestudy ofmodernquestions;andforhisdiscriminationofauthors,Icanbut commandhim.WhatIdoobjectto, youkrowdearaunt,isthatabsolute disposalofeveryminuteandevery moveaccordingtorigidrule. A virtuemayhecarriedtoofar.The thermometertellswhichovercoathe dons hasteaandcoffeeonalternatedaysforbreakfast(withoutinsisting,butifheCAN).Thevery wayinwhichheinvariablysortshis postisinits-Ifabnormal."

oldMrs.Neale,whoreturnsitto himintheevening-"

"Oh,itisadmirable,Iknow,this adherencetostrictrule"answered Susan."Hehastrainedhimselfea thathisveryhandsmovemechanically. Theletterstobeanswered areputinonepocketbook,thoseto bedestroyedinanother.Theenvelopesandwrappersherollsupintoa neatlittleballthathelaysonhis plate.Itisalwaysthesame,whateverhechatsabout."

"NorahandBetty.wouldbegrateful,Iamsure,iftheothersdidthe same,"saidAuntMildred,'instead ofleavingasorrylittertobeclearedfromfloorandtable.Buthow veryclosely'youhaveobservedhim, mydearIdidnotknowyouwere suchakeenstudentofhumannature Fewothershavediscoveredhisidiosyncrasiessowell."

Susanwasirritated,andforthe momentnonplussed.

"!leavensaveusfromsuchwondrousperfectionIcannothelp wishingtoseehimupset,inaquandary,withhissystemdisorganised, andhismethodsallatsea."

"Anearthquake,ferexample? suggestedAuntMildred.

"Oh,nomatterwhat! saidSusan. AndthencameNemesisswiftand sharp.

H.

"Laydownthestretcher,"said AuntMildred."Isitaserious hurt,Mr.Kinglake?

"Notatall Onlyacontusion, thatwillallowmetoheaboutagainto-morrow.SoIthoughtI wouldtrespassonyouinsteadofgoingtothehospital."

Thefirm,melodiousvoiceresoundedthroughthehall,andthepaleface smiledreassuringlyatthegroupthat clusteredroundhim.Susanbreathedagain.

"Idon'tseeMrs.Burtonamong you,Lindladysympathisers,"he wentongaily."Now,which of youwillgotoherandsaythat TommyiswaitingforheratSt. Vincent's?Itookhimtherebecause hishandwashurt.Youneedn'ttell heryet,"hewentoninalower voice,"thathisarmisbadlybrokenandhewillhelaidupforsix weeks."

stoppedonthewayheretowireto Muller,andwemustdoaswecan. IfMullerfails,there'sJordan.At least,that'sKinglake'sidea." Theypassedoutdejectedly,and Susanstillstood,sickatheart,ashamedofhermaliciousspeechesand longingtoatone.Shehadwished tostudyhisbehaviourinacatastropheofsomesort,andthereit wasI Neitherbewilderednorhelpless,butabsolutelyPreparedforall contingencies,hehadcomeoffwith dyingcolours. Suchamanwas readyforanyordeal,butshehoped hewouldnotberequiredtoface many,-notduringherstay,atall events.

Thebruisewasnotsoslight,as hehadhopedorpretended,accordingtoAuntMildred'sreport.For somedayshewouldbeobligedto keeparecumbentposition.Theotherinmatesvisitedhim,readtohim, tookhimflowers,butSusanheld aloof.Atlastshejoinedhimone dayontheveranda.Hesprangto hisfeettogreether,butsatdown again,immediatelyinaspasmof pain.Dusanhastilythrusttheprop underthewoundedlimb.

"Oh,thanks!"hemuttered,with dosedeyes,"Youdear,deargirl!'' Herfacegrewscarlet,andsheaffectednottooverhearthestrange words. Nordidheseemtoknow theyhadescapedhim.Theyfellto chattingasusualafteramoment, andsoonallhisververeturned.Ne provedtoherthatmathematicswere necessary,eveninart,andthata codeceasedtohemoralifitknew variation.

"Youputjusticebeforecharity," sheexclaimed.

"Reeauseallcharityisaformof justice,"heanswered. ThenasPeoplewilldo,whoare puealed,shebecamepersonal.

"Youcannomoreapplyhardand fastrulestosociety,"shesaid,' ''thantoyourownindividuallife."

"Yousometimesconveytome," hesaid,"thatyouconsidermea sortofautomaton.Iamsorry'you shouldhavethatimpressionforI loatheextremes,andtrytosteeran honestmiddlecourse."

"Ithinkeverybodywhowantsto leadaprbperlifemustliveaccordingtocertainrules,"saidSusan. "Rutare younot]roundtooinexorablytoyours?

"Daren'tletmyself,go,"hesaid shortly. rdshesuddenlyfelttherewas morebeneaththeinflexibilityofthe methodicalmanthanshehadsuspected.

Duringthedaysthatprecededher departure,heshowedanindifference tohersocietythatcouldbeconstruedasevenmarkedavoidance. Herheartwasheavy,andsherealisedthatshehadneverfeltsolonely onleavingheraunt'shousebefore.

sedhitherto.Shewouldnotadmitthatherthoughtswereoftener atAuntMildred'sthaninherimmediatesurroundings.Andshetook refugemorethaneverinroutine.

"Ishallbecomeamachine,like himself,"shereflectedattimes,bitterly.ot dispeltedium,butithelpso to "Thedailyround bearit.Whatdidhesay? At, totheappointedtaskismorethana moralobligationitissalvation.' Ah,yesButagoodshareofsport andregularvisitstothetheatreare inhisprogramme,andwhathaveI inthisdrearyvillage?" Thenonedaythemedthodicalman stoodbeforeher.

"Why,whatbroughtyouhere?" shedemanded,breathlessly.

"Theone-horse'busofyouronly inn,"heanswered,smilingdownat her. "IfIsaid wouldnotcreditit."

"Youaretouringintheseparts?" shecontinuedinastonishment.

"Asyousee,"beassented,sinkingontotheotherhalfof the bench,whichoverlookedatiny stream. "Isthisyourfavourite seat?"

"Yes,butIcantakeyoufora stroll,andshowyouallthepretty sightsofthaplace,"shesaid,jumpingupwithvivacity."Luckily, thisisahalfholiday.",

"1knewitwasbeforeIstarted," hementioned."couldyoususpect meofactingunmethodically?" Shelaughed,butfeltsuddenly,awkward.

"AndcouldIriskshorteningmy classhoursforyourbenefit?"she asked,quizzingly."Youwoulddespisemeforit."

"Now,Imusthavethatoutwith you,"bedeclareddeterminedly,as theywalkedawaytogetherthrough thegreencopse."Iwanttoclear myselfinyoureyesfrom(beingthe cutanddriedspecimenofhumanity, youelecttoconsiderme.Butmy explanationwilllowermestillfurtherinyouresteem.Know,then, thatwhatyoucallmyclockwork systemistheoutcomeofreflection onthepartofthelaziest,mostcare-, lessgood-for-nothingonearth. I amnaturanylawlessanddisorderly.' Sheturned,amazedathisvehemence. "Whytellmethisextraordinary' calumnyonyourself?"sheexclaimed,withaffectedgaiety."Ias&,at believeit."

"Youmust,"hesaidgrimly."I havecomeheretotellit,andthen askifyouthinkyoucanhaveany.thingtodowithme.Whereisthe useofdelay?Imeanttosoundyou thiseveningandlearnMyfatetomorrow;butthere!-Ihavethrown discretiontothewinds.Itistra-

"Yes,"saidAuntMildred,"heremovesthestampstoalittlecasein hisbreastpocket.They-areforthe cripples.Andhehandshispaperto

TherewasahurriedbuzzofcommentarywhichKinglakecutshort inhisernrhaticway.

"Thechaurfeurwasnowiseto blame,"hesaid."Youallknow, Tommy.Heactuallycourteddestruction,andthismaybeauseful lesson."

"YOUpulledhimout?"said Susan.

"Yes,Tamthehero,"heanswered,withmockgravity."ButI havegotonlyabruisedleg,soI supposeI'mnotgoingtohaveamedaloranything?ItoldTommyhe mustbecomefamous,sothatImust posehereafterasthepreserverofa ereatman.Meanwhile,maythey carrynayselfandlegupstairs?" AuntMildredhastenedbeforehim, andthegroupinthehalldispersed, consultinga'-outbreakingthenews toTommy'smother.endtheadvisabilityofaccompanyinghertothe hosnitel. SusanHarleyremained standing,waitingforheraunt'sreturn.Twoyoungmenweretalking, "itheicetk,dfa"sreartheentrance.

"Thematahisoff,"saidone."We can'tsteaduntothemwithour bestbattergone."

"ONEofourbest,"correctedthe other.Hehasjusttoldme oe

Kisgiakedidnotjointhemat supper,butsheknewhehadnot goneoutforinherlastevening strollthroughthegardenshehad seenthelightshininginhiswindow. Itwaspositivelyrudethathedid notsaygood-byewithalltheotherr Afierceresentment'burnedinher heart,becauseshecouldnotforget thewordsoftendernessthathadfallenfromhislips,andhissubsequent aloofness. Luckilysheneednever seehim,again. Butitthegreyoftheearlymorning,asshestoodwithherauntat thedoorwatchingherboxesteeing strappedonthecab,themethodical 'manappeared.

"Good-bye,"hesaidgently."I wishyouapleasantjourney.Perhapsyouwillcomebacknextyear?"

'aIamafraidnot,"saidSusan, "Mynextholidaysarebookedfor Norway.Theyearafter,perhaps." Shesa"eheratm*alastembrace, herhandtoKinglakeinasmiling farewell.andwasgone.

III.

Lifehadneverseemedsodullto Susan,herpupilssodense,orher effortssofutile,asintheweeks whiohfollowedherreturnhome.She endeavouredtomultiplyherduties, andfulfilthemwithadon'-leexactitudeyetacertainsavourwasmissinganinventiveshehadnotmis-

Thewomanontherightnever usedAyer'sHairVigor.Sheneglectedherhair,andnowherselfsuffersfromneglect.Onthecontrary. thewomanonthelefthasalways usedAyer'sHairVigor,andowe/ toitmuchofheryouthfulappearanceandattractiveness.

gicthatyoushouldrecoilfromthe veryqualitiesIhaveworkedsohard toattain.Pleasesaynothingtill ouhaveheardall.Untilmytwentiethyear,Iwasthemostunruly andselfishfellowinexistence.I hadanangelformother,-suchmothersareresponsibleformany of ourshortcomings.Wewerepoor, eworkedlikeaslavetoprocuremfortsforme.Inevernoticed.Sheallowedherselfnothing. butIhadabicyclandafox-terrier thatmyrichcomradesenvied.I dineddailycndaintydishesmadeOy herownhands.Mad-onsportand allsortsofamusements,Iputstudo andwhateverwasirksomeinthe background.Shewasaging,wearinghersilfout,whileIenjoyedlife-untilonemorningitallcameina swiftrevelation.Ihadturnedbac% totchsomethingIhadforgotten APthoughtherselfalone,andI heardhergroanDSshestooped, withonehandpressedtoherside, topickupthenewspapersstrewnon thefloor. fusedtoflingthemdown afterreading,toemphasisemesatisfactionathavingdonewiththem. Thatgroan,thepoorbentoldfigure If Hestoppedendresumedbrokenly "EventhenIdidnotrealiseall myvilliany.Itwaslongafterward, thatIresolvedtocomehomefor mealsatafixedhour.Thestepsto reformationwerenoteasebut I havetried,sincethen,neverto throwapieceofpaperonthefloor. GraduallyIdiscoveredthatlifewae madeupofsmallthings,andthat disciplinewasnotnecessaryinthe armyalone. Iattempedtomake amendsforthepast,andIbegana slowreformation.Evenmylittle partintheworld,Iresolved,should beplayedcorrectly."

"Iknow,"saidSusanwithemotion,"thatyoucherishedyourmetherasfewsonshavedone,and thatherdayswereprolonged be eourdevotedness. AuntMildred toldmethatandmore."

"Ah,AuntMildred"besaid. withamusement."Shedidnot knowwhatwentbefore,yousee. Shethinksmyvirtuesiinborn.Ifshe sawmewhenIallowmeselfar. orgyofdisordersometimes,she'd givemenoticetoquitnextday I think."

"Whatdoestheorgyconsistin, Iwonder?"askedSusan,laughine jaOle,inoverturningthechairs, putt:ngmyfeetonthetable,flingingmyemptycigarettecaseatthe Pictures,throwingmybootsindiffer, eatcorners,andlollingonthefloor inluxurytosurveyitall You can'tthinkwhatareliefitis."

"Ididsuspect,saidSusan,"that youwerenotquitegenuine,Iunderstandyourlongingforrelaxationat times.Now,Ineverfeellikethat. Lessperfect,Iwaspuzzledbythe humanmachine.''

"Youwouldn'tthinkitworth whiletotakechargeofthemachine? hemurmured,tentatively,smilingly.

"Itninliitgoesvery'wellalone," shesaidcoquettishly,astrangedispositiontolight-heartednesstaking petalesionofher.

"Oh.butitdoes,not,"bedeclared."Youandyoualone,cankeep ftinorder.Isitmadnesstohope thatyouwill?" "MadnessandYOU?"laughedSasso"Ofcoursetherewouldbe methodinYOURmadness."

"Well,perhaps." Hedrewaringfromhispocket, andranitoverherfinger. oh,don'theheadlong"exclaimedSusan,blushinginsuddenalarm.

"Headlong?"herepeatedinfine scorn."Thishoetie?tiboughtsix months'ago,waitingfortheadvancementofmysalarythatentitles metoofferittoyon.Everything elseisinaccordance.Willyouleave italltome?"

"IsupposeImust,"shefaltered, inhappyresignation.

"Verywell,then."Hekissedher hardgratefeilly,buthelditmasterfully. 1"Thisdayweekwe'llhemarrindourhoneymoonwillhespent httheseasideinthespotonlove best. WereturntoaIitelehouse twostreetsoffAuntMildred's,that.

freshair.Now,wearetoldthat these-laboriousworkerswho,keen attictobasement,eearafteryear,scourgedceilings,walls,floors,doors, windows,wereborn"germdestroy' era,"withtheinstincttokillthe myriadsofunseenenemiesatexactly thepropertimeafterthetorpidity ofwinterandbeforetheactivityof summermalevolence.Everycarpet removedandrenovated,everyarticle offurniturepolished,everywearable wintergarmentremovedfromthefoe helpedDr.Housekeeper'sintuitive campaignagainstthemakersand multipliersofdisease.

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Ihavehadinmyeyeformonths. Allisforeseenandplannedtocome oilwithouthitchordelay.Trust meforthat"saidthemethodical man.

AtNoma

PRACTICALHINTSBY "MOTHER."

GOODHOUSE-KEEPING.

The;,didnotknowwhatabeneficentworktheywereaccomplishing, thesefiercelyenergetichousekeepers ofapastgeneration.Didtheynot? "Pity'tisiftrue."Iftheydidnot know,theyweregoodguessers,certainly.Itistruethattheyreceivedlittleencouragement.Ifallthe masculineProtestsagainstthe"discomforts"ofspringhousecleaning hadbeenregistered,tonsofvolumes mightbearwitnessto-towhat? Man'swantofintuition?Thedoctorsaremakingtheamendehonouraidenowiapraisingthoseold-time workers,butfewofthemarelivingtoheartheirvindication.

THEWELL-BREDGIRL.

Breedingistheonethinginour mercenarylandthatcannot be bought.Noamountofmoneyor positionwillmakeupforthatindelinablesomethingwhichwecallbeingwell-bred.

Thewell-bredgirlmayLeaspoor asthatProverbialmouseofchurchlyhaunts,butnoonewilleverquestionherrighttobecalledalady. inthegoodoldsenseofawoman ofrelinedfeelinganddeeds.

Rudenessissomethingwhichthe well-bredgirlneverpermitsherself. Howevermuchshemaybetempted tohesnubbyorcuttingwhenpeople deserveit,sheremembersthatpayingonehackinone'sowncoinis ill-bred.

Thewell-bredgirlrarelyapologises Shedoesnotdoorsaythingsthat makeapologiesnecessaryandshe doesnotfeelapologeticforherenvironments,howeversimple.

IfthetruesthosPitalityistogive strangersexactlywhatonehaswithoutcomment,soitisalsoasign ofgood-breeding.Tomakeasplurge foroutsiders,thatoutsidersknowto beasplurgewhichcanbeill-afforded,isasignthatonedoesnotfeel sociallysecure.

Thewell-bredgirldoesnotgossip. norcarrytalesnortalkscandal.All seemquiteharmlessandamusing, butitissomethingthatthegirlof trulyrefinedfeelingsfindsrevolting.

Iffornootherreasonagirl shouldshuntalkthatshewouldnot bewillingtostandby,becauseitoften leadstounpleasantscenesandinvolvesothersinanetworkofdisagreeablenessthatisanythingbut asienofgoodbreeding.

Thewell-bredgirlisnotboastful, aggressivenorundulyself-assertive. Aboveallsheisnotatoade.There isnosurersignoflackofbreeding thantostrivetocarryfavourwith one,who,byforceofcircumstances, mayhavemoremoneyorinfluence, thanyouhave.

Gushingordisclosingone'sprivate affairstoascoffingworldisany- thingbutwell-bred. A.iquietinterested,graciousmannerthathasits reservesleavesnodoubtastothe claimsofagirlorwomantogood breeding.

''Perfecthousekeepingaoaldput onehalfthedoctorsoutofetisiness' saesanoldphysician. Overworkmeansfatigie,depoession,lossoftemper,noa-.Js1.48n.a toillness.Underwork-aeglinenee-meansbadlypreparedfoodandm0nutrition,slovenlyhousekeeptigend theconsequentmultiplicationof.1,seasegerms,writesanotherauthor. Thedevelopmentofthegermthee ryhashadoneresultcomplinestara toindustriouswomen.Thedoctors saythatunconsciouslyor"byintuition"womenhavealweiswegtd waragainstthemicrobesoflisteeee. Inthatportionofthenineteenth centuryprecedingthediscoverirsof PasteurandLister,women,wereregularlyberatedbythemen(bythe doctormen,too!),becauseevery springtheirhouseswerecleansedchemicallycleansed-withthepotent antiseptics,alkalinesoap,waterandeyesorhand.

Aboveall,thewell-bredgirlavoids scrapesofanykind.Shedoesnot dothingsthatareopentoquestion, knowingthatnogirlcanaffordto ignorepublicopinionandgetherself talkedabout.

Thewell-bredgirlistheself-respectinggirlshewillnomorepermitimpertinencesthanshewould thinkofofferingthem.Sheknows sheisalady,andasksnomore thantoactthepartandtohe treatedasaladyshouldbe.

Nooneeverheardofagirl of goodbreedingspeakofherselfas well-bred.Itistoomuchamatter ofcourse,asmuchapartofheras

FOOLISHECONOMY.

Hereisanewoneforthefrugallymindedhousewife "WheneverIhaveoldwindow shadeswhichhavebecometoosoiledtoputupagain,"writesahousewifeinacertainmagazineforwomen,"Itakethemofftherollers, givethetaathoroughboiling,then washanddryandironthesame and,"-nowlistentothisthey 'don'tturnouttohepianoscarfsor manteldrapesorlittlegirls'petticoats,butsaysthiscarefulperson"Ihaveexcellentcloths,whichare goodfordusting,cleaningwindows, ordryingcutglass."

Now,willyoulistentothat-"excellentdustcloths"-andhowwould youlikethetaskofboilingupalot ofoldwindowshades?

Therecanhenoquestionthatthe efforttoeconomizeisineveryway, commendable,butthereisalimit pastwhicheconomyceasestobea virtue.

Esonomy'isdoubtlessapoorname forthisparticularsortofthtreg.It is,intruth,moreofanoverpoweringdesiretomakesomethingout ofnothing,whichgenerally,endsin exactlytheother,verymuchthe other,wayabout.

Olddressesmadeoveratgreatlabourandexpenseandleft-overfood, ire-heatedwithmoreeggsandbutter thananewdishwouldbeworthare examplesofthissamemania,which possessesmanyagoodwoman.

ABRIEFFORBACON.

"Somenicebreakfastbacon,ma'am?"saidagrocertoahousewife ofslenderpocketbooktheotherday. "weloveit,"wastheanswer, butdearme,it'stoohigh."

Baconisnohigherthananyother goodfood,ifthereisnowaste. Thereisnoexcuseforanywastein bacon. Anditisagoodfood. Baconisabreakfastdishforconvalescentsineveryhospital.Now, hereisthekeytotheeconomyof baconthegrease.Bacongrease isthebestavailablemeuiumfor frying.Itisthemosttoothsome, andthepurest.Contrastthecleanlinessandtlavoorofbacongrease, withthe hsotlyleoleing productknownaslard,madefrom whoknowswhat.

BaconProPerlepreparedforthose, whodonotengageinheavymanual labourandthereforedonotneed muchoftherich,heatproducingfat shouldbefledtoacrisp.Then thereisleftthegrease,goldenbrown anddelicious.Nowtheusefulnessof 'bacononlybegins.

Hearthis FromonePoundof breakfastbaconyougetonepintof preciousbacongrease.

Whatdowithit? Fryeggsinit.Youwillneverag- ainuselard.Evabutterisinferiortoit.

Seasonboiledstringbeanswith it.Itisasubstituteforcooking baconwiththem.Twoorthreetab. lespoonfulswillgivetheproperflavour. Putitinpotatosalad.Itbeats oliveoil.Meltandpouroverpotatoes. Fryonionsinit.Theywilltaste likesomethingthen.

Fryliverinit.Youwon'thaveto frybaconwiththeliver.

SeasonPotatosoupwithit-the finestsoupthatcanbemadewithout soupsnack Fryapplesinit. Yes,apples. it'sgreat. UseitforGermanfriedpotatoes. Theywillgetniceandbrown.

FrymashedpotatoesInit,and withonehellbuttergetthatmuchdesiredappetizingcrust.

Seasonmashedparsnipswithit. Itisjustthethingforfryingcornmealbattercakes.

ANTIDTPSO

TheereatCureforDrunkenness, tasteless,12S.6d.box,threebone! forlespoutedI2S.9d.,amid les 6d.

E.A.SAGAR,Cott,slocPharmacy.coateoloo.

FortheYoung

(By4'KEY.")

Theking'sGilt

TherewasonceaKingwhohada littledaughterwhomhelovedvery much.Hewishedtomakehera beautifulandwisePrincesssohe senthertoacountrywhereshewas topassthroughmanyschoolsand learnlessonsthatwouldlitherfor herfather'shome.Thiskindfatherdidnotsendhislittledaughter alone.Hegavehertenservantsto waituponherandcareforher.

Twooftheseservantsweretoshove herallthebeautifulanduseful thingsthatshewouldmeetinher absenceandwhenshegothomesick theyweretotellittoherfather, andhewouldhearandcomforther.

Twomoreweretohelpthelittle girltohearsweetmusicandsounds whiohwouldgiveherjoy,andvoices whichwouldtellheraboutwhatshe saw,andbidheralwaysremember herfather.

Twomorecarriedherwherevershe wentandpoorindeed,wouldshe havebeenwithouttheselittleservants.

Anothertoldherallthatshewantedtosaytothosearoundher, andsangsongsofpraisetoherfather,theKing.

Twomorehelpedhertodoeverythingthatwouldmakeherselfand othershappy.

Butthelastservantwasseenonly by-herfatherandherself.Thislast servantalwaystoldhis mistresstoloveherfatherdearl,and nottowanttosnidetheotherservantstodowhatwoulddisplease him. atlastthelovingfathergavea commandtoeachoneofhisdaughter'sservants,callingthemlirname ashespoke.Thenamesandcommandswerethese:"LittleEyes,lookuptoGod LittleEarshearHisword; LittleFeet,walkHisways LittleMouth,singHispraise; LittleHands,doHiswill LittleHeart,loveHimstill."

TheHomeofLove,

thedevastating.andblightingeffects ofleprosyonthebody.

Leprosyinoldentimes,andtodaywhereitexists,isoneofthe mostloathsomeofalldiseases.it iscontractedbycontactwithpersonsinfectedbyit,itgraduallypoisonsthewholesystem.Thevarious membersofthebody,asthetouch frro. and poisontcomesttotnhems,hrsilnokwlaywfaeys:

Thereisnopowerinmedicineto cureoreventoalleviatethisterribledisease.Oncethediseaseattacksitsvictimheisbeyondthe skillofman.Topreventtheinfectionspreadingtohealthfulpersons, theleperswerecoatoutfromhumansociety.Theywererelegatedto aspot.bythemselves,andwerenot allowedtocomeneartoanyone.

SothelepersintheGospel"stood afaroffandcriedout."Theydid notdaretocomeincontactwith anyone,anddidothersapproach themunawares,theywereobligedto cryoutthattheywereunclean.So thattheywereexiledfromsociety, home,andallthejoysoflifetoenistinalivingdeath.Whatahorrible sightitmasthavebeentohe withourLordandseethesetenlepers-livingsepslchresthattheywere -afaroilraisingtheirhandlessarms inattitudeofsupplicationandcrying, outwithtonguesthatwerenearly pollutedwiththeterribledisease, "Jesushavemercyonus!"

Whatleprosyistothebodysinis tothesoul.Liketheleprosy,sin eiscontractedbycontactwithsinnersorbygoingIntotemptation. Itisbytouchingthepitchthesinnerbecomesdefiled.Oncethepoison ofsinentersintothesoulitsteals awayaltitsbeautyandinnocence.

Heavenistheeternalhomeoflove, TheretheGodofLovedwells.There alltheloversofGodfindHim whomtheirsoulslove.Canaman loveforever? Whataquestion Loveisasessentialtothehuman heartasreasonistothehuman mind..Toaskifamancanlovefor everistoaskifhecanthinkfor ever.Doesamanevergrowtired oflovingonthisearth,fewand poorandpaltryasareallthethings thatchallengehislovehere?And whatwillamantakeinexchange forhislove?Whentheobjectof thatloveisGod-theinfinitelyperfect,holy,andlovingGod,eternity istooshorttoenjoyittothefull. Heavenislikenedtoagarden,becauseagardenistheonespoton earththataffordsaconvenienttrystiagplaceforlovers.Itisprivate andsecluded.Heavenisaplaceeff song,becausethelovingsoul inclinestopoetryandmusic.Loveis afeelingandmusicisthelanguage offeeling.Heavenisaplace of praise,becauseloveisadeclaimer thelovermustdeclarehisloveorit dies.Heavenisahome,because lovealwaysbuildsadwellingforits belovedwhereitcanabidewithhim andhealone.ifwestudsthedeseriPtionsofHeavengivenbeour Lordandsaintswecanfullyunderstandthechild'sanswertothequestioninthecatechism"Whydid 'Godmakeyou?" "HemadeneethatImightknow PimendserveHiminthisworld, endhehappywithHimforeverin theneat."

HorrorofMortalSin,

Tel.No.1940.

W.BOXALL

Theinnocentsoulinhealthismistressofherownenergies. She calmstheHainesofrebelliousnature. Shekeeps,inchecktheinclinationstoevil.Thetranquility, endpeaceofconsciencethatoneertoysarebutthevigourandstrength thatcomesinthepossessionil health.Butthecontamination of leprosyentersin,andshewhowas mistressofthefairestkingdomon earthbecomesaslavetothepassions,degraded,destitute,andpowerlessinthemidstofathousand fops.Shelosesthepeacewhich comesfromunionwithGed.SheisI deprivedofherrelishforprayer. Thereistakenfromherthatsense oftheawfuljudgmentsofGod.This isbutthebeginningoftheterrible havocsinmakesonthesoul.

Therearesecondarystagesinthe disease,whenthesinnerbecomesso possessedwithhisdefilementsheno longerfindspleasureamongtheinnocent.Hehasmadehimselfan outcastfromGod,henowshunsall thatisgood.Thecorruptionseizes onallhisfacultiesandpowers.His mindcanthinkofnaughtbutsin hisdesiresareforlowerandstill lowersensualgratifications; his imaginationbecomesfilledwithall foulness,andonebyonetheheaven-borngiftsthatwerehisinthe healthofinnocencefesterandrot awaysothathetakesoncorruption,anditenterslikewaterinto hisfleshandoilintohisbones. Externallyhegoesabouthisdaileroutineofduties,butthisexternalshowcoversbutamassofrottenness.

OneofthecomParisonswemost frequentlymeetinHolyScriptureis tocallsin-mortalsin-theleprosy ofthesoul,becausesin,initseffects onthesoul,verymuchresembles

R.D.S.,Vict.; W.A. SurgeonDentist

Hascommencedthepracticeofhisprofessionat Barrackstreet,Perth

Mr.W.BOXALLhasmad.aSpeeig.1Studyofthestructure,Punetions,andTherapeuticsoftheMouthanditscontainedorgans,tolotises withtheirSurgicalandProsthetictreatment.

ConsultationsDailyathisadding',134Barrack-Street,Perth, Teethfrom£3to20Guineas

GoldFillings,PlasticFillings,PorcelainCrowns,GoldCrowns,84481 Work,AlsoGeneralTreatment,AndHygieneoftheMouth,In.%,lults andchildren. AllInstrumentsthoroughly-terilized,beforeandafteruse. Hisfittingplatesmadeequaltonew.

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PEOIALACCOMMODATIONFORLADIES.

BOARDANDRESIDENCEFROM22$.6d.PERWEEe IngleBeds,25.and2s.bd.pernight. SingleRooms2s.6d,and31.pernight. DoubleRooms55.6d,and6s.pernight. SITTINGROOMS,PLUNGEANDSHOWERBATHS. CLOSETO RAILWAYSTATION. NIGHTPORTER.

Oh,dearreaders! hasthisawful leprosybeenyours-haveyougone intothedarkandslipperypathand thuscontractedthisterribledisease? Ifsothereisforyouonly oneremedy. Nohumanpowercan staytheprogressoftheevil.Itis theDivinetouchalonethatcanheal you.ItistheDivinelipsonlythat cansantoyou,"Bethouclean." LikethelepersintheGospel,asyou comeintothepresence,ofourLord intheChurch,cryouttoHinefrom afar,"Jesus,Master,havemercyon us"Hiewilllistentoyourcry, andgoing,showingyourselvestothe Priestsinthetribunalofpenance, theleprosywillhehealed,itsfoulnesswashedaway,andyouwillhe restoredtospiritualhealth.

J.TYLER,

TELEPHONE,1295. MARKET GARDENER

OpenMarkets,StirlingStreet,Perth ISPREPAREDTOFOWARDDIRECTFROMHISOWNGARDENS, FRESHFRUITANDVEGETABLESTOANYPARTOFTHE STATE.

GoldfieldsOrdersReceiveSpecialAttention QUOTATIONSGIVENFORVEGETABLESINSEASON. REMITTANCESMUSTACCOMPANYORDERS.