SUPPLIEDUNDERCONTRACTTOTHEGOVERNMENTMEDICALDEPARTMENTAND PUBLICHOSPITAL.ANDATTHECRYSTALPALACEEXHIBITION HELDINLONDONRECENTLY.
BECHTEL& (E.ARUNDEL)
CONTRACTORSTOTHEW.A.ANDCOMMONWEALTHGOVERNMENTS. beadOffice:BarrackaStreet,Perth. Factory,andSaddlersIronmr.ngeryLltnartment,Niurrarst.,Perth
,e'sinDublin.Thesubjectsinwhich theywereexaminedareLatin. 1-'1.4.11(.11,Irish,English,initsvarious lirenches,arithmetic,algebra.geom try,In,sit bookekeeping,science anddrawing.
IrishUniversity'Billpassedtriutuls }tautlythroughtheCommons,andthe 'Lordshavegivenititssecondreading.
Twenty-sevenandtwenty-fournien arrestedinGalwayandClarefor Vattle-droving.
FreedomoftheMarbleCity(Kilkenny)conferredonCardinalLogue.
ArchbishopofHobartdistributes thePrizesattheAllHallows'College,andinhisspeechsaidhewas hockedattheevidencesofpoverty, thateverywherestruckhim,
AmendingEvictedTenants'Bill passedthroughtheLords. Lord Mayobitterlyopposedit,andsaidit 'WasaimedatLordClanricarde.and 'Was%ominousenough'toinjureall 'litelandlordsofIre,and.Morepo-wertoit.
TheSynodoftheProvinceofDublinmetatMaynnothandwaspreseeledoverbyArchbishopWalsh.
AnnualmeetingoftheCatholic TruthSociety.-Agreat.success.
Policemenrecentlyinjuredwhile arrestinganinsanemaninLimerick wererefusedcompensation. Their apiell%,415disallowed.
ChancelloroftheEx-chequerwaitedonbyinfluentialdeputationurging theimmediatebuildingofTechnical SchoolsinIreland.TheChancellor saidtheyhadestablishedtheircase. huthecouldnotsayanythingdefinitetothem.
Yerschoyle's Brittasischosen WIsiteforDublin'sConsumptiveSanatorium.
Sorryeitemitsmade10captiu'e theGaelicLeagueandtoworkitas anAatSelo.icedorganisation.
CountessofAberdeenopenedaTuberculosisExhibitionatGalway.
TheIrishParliamentaryFundhas totalled£:4,2oe12s.6(1.
CardinolLoguepresidedatthesolemneeetlineofSt.John'sChurch Killenny-thegifttothe"FairCity'';(,fAlr.Thomas(1'],oueblin,an IrishAustralian.Therewerenoless thannineArchbishopsandBishops present.Mr.o'Loughlinwaspresentedttithanadlresstowhich,he neatlyreplied.
GreetheatwaveprevailedinTreland-amonthago-thethermometer registeringesdeereee,andreaching Rsairaximum
Awinemankilledbyanoilexplosion'aCol.Sandensen'shousein Cavan.Thevictimbecomingignited withtheoiljumpedintoamillpond fromwhichhewasextricatedthongh hedimafterwards.
ClericalStudent,Tolinria,yesdrownedinRivergale.nearAthlea..
Subscriptionsfornewresidenciesfor WexfordClergyhavetotalledZloon.
DeanKavanaghofFernshasspent £4,200inaPresbytery,£1,800of which'remainstobepaid.
ArchbishopKelly,ofSydneyand BishopLenillamofAucklandright royallywelcomedinRoss.
I.O ABBEYSUCCESSESIN MUSIC.
Atthepracticalexaminationfor theProfessionalDiploma4nMusic heldrecentlyintheShelbourneHotel,Dublin,bytheIncorporatedSocietyofMusicians,London,MissTeasyArchilioldpassedinviolinplaying withveryhightnarks.MissArchboldreceivedhertrainingatthe LoretoAbbey,Gorey,whereforsome yearsshehasbeenastudent.The examinerswere-Mr.J.C.Ames.Mr. R.B.Moore,Mus.Bac.,Oxon,F.R, C.C.,andMr.W.IV.Stormer,F.R., A.M. Attherecentcompetition' heldinDublintheyoungladiesorchestrafromLoretoAhheyobtained thirdplaceinAll-Ireland,scoring 32omarksoutof400.Theywere onlybeatenbyfivemarksforsecond place.
WilliamCoughlanofMillentray, nearCape4owndead-age1111.
Tipp:rary
MotherMaryFrancisIlohiluen, PresentatienConvent.Ierthard,dead, PresentationConvent,Faehand,dead alsoMrs.Maher,Ballytorenaand Mrs.Ryan.IackenHouse,Lacked.
Sunday'svictoryofTheKilkenny hurlersintheAll-IrelandHurling Championship,saythe"Nationalist" addszestacidde.pt.stinterestInthee cantinggreatstruggleforthepossession(ifthatmuchcevetedtrophy, theRailwayShield,inwhichKilken. nyandTipperaryaretheopposing teams.Thefriendlyrivalrybetween thesistercountiesinthenational pastimehasreallyprovedtheleaventhatheshelpedontheGaelicrevival.for-fromtheearliestdaysthey havebeenpreminentintheathletic arena.Tipperaryforyearsheldthe hurlinechampionship,andlostyenr erminedth'eTlci!wayShieldbutthe thathislostthemtheirplace inthechampionshipsthisvear.must notbetakenasanyindicationof weakness,andshouldonthecontrarystimulatethePremierCountyhurlerstoageatilefforttowinthe Shieldoetriehtnextmonth.Onthe ThurlesClineledbyvaliantTom Semnlo. olvesthedirtyofdefendineTineerarv'slinnotirinthisbig (nu-outlier,artwero-1 tliatthe teamflewheirS4,..eted so Imes,ern renteraright.nod accountofthinselvee.en-1werthily apholflTipperary'sathleticnreetiee. severvetencrdependsontheirhided-dustexertions.nnltheconditionof preneredn-ssinwhichthem'willtalte thefield.vrithinemustbeleftto chence.andtrainingneist fl-trots:Siandcomplete.TSilkeenv withSunday'svictory.eoubt abilityofTinnernrytoFeatthemon .ful-roth.hotrem'boysmustwin is+beeonlylaytheirmindsdew'to theuork,andnronareforthestrugglelireeellatitTinnerervmen.
resellofaconinetitionexa- ',tee 1104inTli11,1iIIlastTaster. urrrc:,rno'idCantwell,andDaniel ofTlitirlea,werenwardel Selintarstin each.This ssesel-r'-hinretitle%themtofreefelfieeeeeedenimnititeneeeeteeteee venrsinthetrain'ne.collegefor
CLERICALSTUDENTDROWNED NEARATHEA, Ahheyfeale,Tues.,June.22. LasteveningaclericalstudentnamedJohnHayes,wasdrownedinthe RiverGale,nearAthea.whilebathingwithac.onrtiateion.Thesail eventisallthemorekeenlyfelt,as Mr.Hayeshadalmost.completedhis collegiatestudies,atrdwasestudent ofmuchPromise.
TheannualDiocesanconcursuswets conductedbyth'eVets.Archdeacon O'Leaty, V.O.,Kilutare,and theVeryRev,1).Brosnan,President oftheSteninary,ElevenCandidates presentedthemselvesforfourplaices, andonSaturdaymorningtheresult 'wasannouncedasfollows:Istplace,DenisBrosnan, Plirish2nd,JamesIgnatiusEnright Listowel3rd,LawrenceDuff,Dingle4th.John.1.O'Sullivan,Currans. NextinorderwereSimon Keane,KnocknagoshelPeterJ.Boland,ListowelMauriceFinnyan,Listowel.JohnAshe,DingleThomas P.Etzperald,TraleeMartinO'Connell.Ant2ascaul;andM.O'Halloran, Aedfert.
ThefollowinggentlemenfromKerrywereordainedatMaynooth,Rev. JohnO'Connor,Rev.FrancisBreen. Rev.TimothyHarris,Rev.Thomae Casey,Rev.FlorenceLawlor,Rev. HenryFitegerald,Rev.JamesO'Mahony.
istheresultofanexceptionary brilliantthesisforhisLicerGateof Divinity.theRee.GarrettPiersehas beeninvitedbytheMaynoothCollege antheeitiestoreturntotheCaves,to PrepareforhisDoctorate.This,s anbannerwhich,sinceRomegrant.el Meynonththepowerofconlerrinodegreeselevenyearsago.hasleast shownbytheCollegeauthorities40 onlythreestudents.FatherPierse isanearrelativeofoneofthehest knownandmostpopeilarofNorth Kerryparishpriests,andwongreat distinctionattheIntermediatelexaminetionsasastudent(>1'St.Sticheel'sCollege,Listowel,nassinetime.,, foroneYeartotheDiocesanSeminary.whereheobtainedfirstPlacein theConeureeeforrelaxesinMavnaoth ColltuTe.WewishFatherPiersean eenallv seed'sinthedim_ cultexaminationforflueDoctorate. ('nthestavno,itliTteoloinicalD ere.PetoftritepresentyearKerry reeeeseriteilsrseeera/Metes,a recordnumberforanyoneIrishDiocese.
Cork
DEATuiOFTHEREV.FATHER HURLEY,P.P.,INCHIGEELA.
Macroom,Friday,26thJim, Theannouncementofthedeathef theRev.PatrickHurley,P.P.,Incliigeela,whichoccurredathisresidenceyesterdaymorning,has.beenlre ceivedamongsthisparishionerswith feelingsofthemostprofoundsorrow andregret.Formanymonthspast hisconditionhaselvencauseforanxietytohismanyfriends.andacerta!nuneasinesstohisdevotedflock, whotierninnyyearshadreateedth'e fruitsofhislaboursbothspiritual ai.7-.1111;oral.TheLanguagemovementhadinhimastaunchandMe thusiasticalvocate,andthefact thatheheldthePresidencyofthe MunsterIrishTraininirCollegesince itsinceptionshowedbowwe'dthe CommitteeofAraneeeweltappreciatedhiseffortsandvaluedhisassistance.
Limerick
CLERICAT.CHANGES.
TheLordBishophasbeenpleased tomakethefollowingchangesinthe DioceseofLimerick:-Rev.J.Conway,C.C.,Croagh,toTonrnafulla Rev.F.Carroll,C.C.,Arclagh,to CratloeRev.F.Riordan,C.C.,Centime,toArdashRev.r,Lane.C.C. Banoeue.toMonezay !")4.s..F,t ltv.C.C.,lIoneyeniv,toCr ISev michaelTTavesC.C.,Tourearelle.to St.Munchin'sRev...T."1"-Prt, Tompledantine,tr.Ilathkenl,Ruv. DavidParryC.C.,St.Munellin'e.to Templevinnthue
Kilkenny
'MaguificientCeremony,"describestheopeningofthenewChurchin St.John'sParish,Kilkenny. The Cloirchcost£40,000.exclusiveoffurniture,andisthegenerousgiftof Mr.ThomasLoughlin-anativeof thecity,whoinheritedlargeestates inBallaratfromhisuncle.Thelatterleftthelegacytohisnephewrequestingthat114,buildaChurchin hisnativeParish.TheChurchis nowneenedforworship.Tttooktee yenrstobuild.BishopClancyof Elphinpreachedtheoccasionalsermon.Carlinalrogeetieeseleda'sistedbytheBinhotiofOssoryrani therewerenineotherArchbishops present,alsoaverylargenumberof clergyandanimmensethroneoftime laity.Me.T.oneillinwasnresenteil withtheFreedomoftheCity. StnIt.moreaboutthegreatAnte-inletTriplingMatch.Kilkenny Victnrs.
The1,atttlehasbeendecidedandthe decisionisnotyetchanged.Kilkennyholdsthetitleandwoninaman_ nerereliteliletoworthyvictorsand nine!'admiredantagonists.The battleoftattleswastheissueof theCerl.andKilkennyharlinematch onSundaylastinDuneorvattbefore anaudienceofaslargedimensions asseenataGaelicmatch.thenumbermachinefarabovetenthousand. ThatCorkandKilkennyhavemet threeveerstodecidethefinalties oftheAll-Irelandchampionshipsis atTWOofoftheirsuperiorityintheir ownprovineesentlteatKilkenny wonthelaurelsf-trthethreeyears isevidencethatthebestwieldersof thecamanin,Irelandaretoleehem,' intheMarbleCoentv."Mateyour markere]proveit"is.111oldsayingoftenmentionedinconnection withthedoubtfulvictory.Kilkennyhasremovedthelenstshadowof ideditbyachievingthelastfamous recordonSlinday.
AtthefirstmeetingofthesecountiesKilkernywonbytwopoentsil1,, thenextfinal-Corkwassuperiorby asreallmargin.butbyadecisionof theCouncilastotheillegalityof bothteams,thematchwasr,-play,d,withaSignalvictory-forKilkenny.The1907finalbroughttogethertoeainthefamouscombinations. bothofwhichIsadeanexhaustive pickoftheircounties,andKilkenny carriesoffthehovelswithte..-cores etgoals12points Cork,giials8points.thuswinning byamargiuofourpoint.
iiiineeiurneywereentrustedwith theselectionforCork,andwarenot selfish:neitherweremooncoin.inKilkenny,theironlydifficultybeingto knowhowtoprocurethebestseventeen,havingsomanyplayers,nearlyalike.andambitionstoprocurea placeontheteam.PoorWexford, thatspiritonceprevailed,butalas. interestisSentient,andoutsidethe elrenrienchiliWexford'sadvanceis oflittleimportance.,thusgivingthe selectioncommitteesweretreuble andannoyanceastothebestmeans ofreekingagoodS11OW,
ThematChonSunday,asImentionedlastweek,wasonetodelieht, themostuninterestedtherewasnothingtomarthegameortointerfereviththeplayingtorules,as should'IPexnectedfromeveryteam rossessionofabookofrules, feo-San41Kilkennybothgointodetoile.antil'at'estudiedthetram,'as setmeenohackingnrmainline el-enetrikine.scientificrley,andthe elevt'onof(ter011HMIpas.ime eyoieleleersecriticism.
steltDAY,AUGUST8,1908.
half,and12dathalftunebyaneat margin.Onchangeofsidetheycontinuedtheirpressurefuraquarter ofanhour,butthencamethetrial. Kilkennyimprovedandlashedright assleft,almostmonopolisingthe wholeofthelastquarter,bringingup thedividingmarginandwinningby onepo1n1 Evenwhenthetime whistlesemidedCorkweretnaktieg ._..struggleandhadbroughttheiropponentsfromtheironwardenshbut toolateforthelungwhistlerelheed:tndskins'lnosmalldisappointment
Corkwerethebutfavouritesal! through.aswaswellevidencedfront thespectatorsduringthematch,an; thisisnottohewonderedat,consideringthevenuewasaMunster one.Neerrheless,thoughKilistatty hadnotthesameamountofcheeringshouts,they'Stein'1.1whatisbetter.and.areworthyofevenMunster applause.BraveKilkenny! Asfor 11,:pile:refromCera,nothingcan besaidofthembutintheirravinealaipluckilydidtheydefend,their rag)showingnesignof,awhite ftiither;btrtthattheyweredefeatedlaabettercombination,andthey tlatitit.
;, tit,..eeleiteenny.e sin.cess. 01(.110'itina'.estkir nunt.,s'..looknew..difficult,andsin airyPathinWaterfordwemaylook forwardtoabitterstandmad:1w thin Comity,whoeilltightthe issietoits.lastminute.-Wexferd "envie."
Corkmadetheplayinthefirstren"-WearenothingmorethanNobodyseemstoknowwhen.4, marawith(lostandHisBiassedwhythefirstof.April_ayassetapart Mother.Tosay-HailMary.Hailasthedayoffool.making,.The Mary."isthebestswayoftellingcustom/rota&oilearlystartsOnie- her.howmuchweloveher.Andwhere.forithagnew'Spreadtovar... thenthisstringofbeadsislikeOurlotusownersoftheearth. Lady'sgirdleandherchildrenloveto Scattysaythat',it.isILsurvivalOf lingeritandwhispertoher.AndtheancientNewYearcelebration. wesayourpalermisters.toeandNew'Year'sDayono.cameonMarch allthewhilewearetalkingsheis2'iand'wasohserved%kithsundry showinguspicturesofherdearChilehighlinks,lastingeightdaysand windingupwith11. fits'and welookatallthegreatthings atf Hrdidforits,onebyone:andthenhilarityonth'edaycorresponding weturnthepageandbeginattain.withthepresentfirstofApril. Howtinderandsimplethisis! .1 Otherssaythattheoriginmustbe analMotherwhosegirdleisofearlh.rthan,that,farthecieeornhas existed.amongtheIiindusfrom-time beadsstrungtogetherwhichdangle. immemorial.Withthemitwas_a intoeven-Christian'shands;W1,0-0 ItinoftheirfeastraHuli, faceheadsdownoverevery Ham'sbed occurredatthetimeoftheyearnow db calledthefirstofApril.Thepiece Onestion.--"ramie"asksifit,sderesistaeceofthefunatthis danaeroestorolitthetheatreNiafeastofHuhconsistedelsending tleinderstorm one'svictimonseineutterlyabsurd ..rratel-s1evehsserrands,omtheEn- Answer.-Itis,atleast.much ffli..11andScotchcallthem.meaning' datsgeretisthantoremaininyour ridiculous ev) teasel)lyingthatsiecimenofanerrand. thecrowdofpeopleandtit''vapour.tniitherOvertisthatthefirstef which:wisesfrontthee)makethe.Spritfoolsireonthefirst these theatreaereitConduct tit.tile101errandsMISitt.doveitIt taericits,awlofveer...itisjustasNoahsent oftheirk wellnotto11.selectedbyItLditningwhatdidn'texistjustthen.ItillW4Y. itsits1111`ili11111tertheearth. lilyband.Thiseventoccurredon thefirstdayoftheHebrewmonth, Question.--WhyisExtremeructioi,coreespiaiaing 1h anditis so ? saidthatNoahmadeth'edoveabout lnswer.-Simplybecauseitistheastiroilaslatervictimsoftheday lastUnctionofanointingwereeei-haveai..eiariithemselvesto itt111slife.Thefirs,isrefsit allseriretsnessthecustomisC011- (41in.1laptisan,thesmote]inConfirmation.thethirdinHolyt/eters (forth..s..whorio...ivethatSacra meat).andthefinalorlastetExsreinelactitn.
eliCIsNES's"STTHELONDON IRISH.RETORTS
TheCockneyhasbeenlahavingoffensivelsattheIrishVillage-inthe Franco-FritishExhibii.ioninLondon. 11,gottheworstofit,however. Wherearethepigs."saidonebrilliantLondonerenentering.toone ofthegirlsincharge.Thereply ewe..quickly Wehavenotbeen abletosectireitnyyet.:---couldyou stay" Mereelahoralewastheretortin an'thersuperiorEnglishman.who ceinieentintsonIto.Kilkenny weee-weikers eItistoo ire,ferthepigs."h.'said. BethindKin,oneoftit,cailitewasheatd toeatlainteafriendPiesinIre. III'r.1.171stfour-foretianimals. In;.1..;ciettorywont'lagsmoveal, 0111 't Iwe1ZS,aremot"effensive. andthe...foreettoringtheirnoses.The'listtenchwasdelicious. Teecockneysenlisttohesurprisedtheairiesttealartispracticein "Thisis,ofcourse.English."saidone,pointingtosomeIrishenailefurnitureandthat-indicativesome01.1-timelaelsteads-"is Itwasexplainedtohimthat ',sternfurniture.withitsbeautiPlesien.wssIrish,whiletheold tiesseeltrastwasmadeupofthings file-e-,.ltereandthereinTondonat tlstMoment
fniustion-Whatisthebestanswer togiveaearnestprotestantwhenhe asksyou,''Whythisterriblerepetitionnt.HailandHolyMarysinthe Rosary..'Ernestt
Answer:-TheRev.Fr.Benson.a recentconvert.totheCatholicChurch haswrittenaverysimpleanswerto thiseveraskedquestion.Beinga' Protestant-untilafewyearsago,hisanswernowasaCathol:cmust proveveryinteresting.Fr.Benson says:Youaskhowcanprayerssaidover andoveragainliketheRosarybe anyeamd. 11sawyoungMrs.Martinlastweekwithherlittlegirlin herlep.Shehadherarmsaround hermother'sneckandwasbeing; Tonedtoandfroandeverytime lerockedshesaid"Oh,mother." Ite.shewasonlyachildbut 'xceptyebecomeaslittlechild-
.StiOS mar-
r,(tutdoes110)1tint' eartuts.ttewants let!. --,ite,oiitaiga&tocum:eat'oarjrueutalai ad,ibtadu) them. otifercanpossiulytaee sialta110:1°Intaistlit,\,11,11its)out' Irtteilts.itisaunotisenst,tosay ileaareinferiertosett.'thereis eel'}littleinyouIhatisnotinthem -includingtheirfadsandfancies,and evensielSAnyhoe,IIteyareyour parents,youreery(AY'',andit.isL.XecraI,letasteinyoutoreflecton hew.'theymaybeminusyour flippancyandsour..aostraliait''getup"andyourmodernideas,but
NancyaPrinceeaLorraineandhis -wife, OttthefirstofAprilthe Prince,-arrayedasawoekingman, andcarryingahodonhisshoulder. "accompaniedbyhiswife,dressial"as- apeasantwomancarryingabasket walkedcalmlyoutpasttheguards, andtshnottglthe.c:.tygates. Some(alerecognisedtheni:and-in groatexcitementannouncedtothe anards.that.this'PeinceandPrincess% weregivingthemthe,slip,The,guard werenottobefooled-atleastthey thoughttheywerenottobe. So theylaughed.:; !"andwagee- gedtheirheadsandsaid:"Who'san Aprilfish,eh?''andavowedtheyweren't,anyhow. Themorethe'discovererofthefu- gitivescalledontheguardtoget tansy. acres.thelouderlaughedthosewiseFinallysomeonecarriedthe joketothecommandment. Who thoughthe'dratherbemadeafool ofonewaythananother,andsent thereforetooverhaultheelvartiing pair. Butitwastoolate.ThePrince andhiswifehadmadegoodtheires- capeandtilt'guardsgaspedlir:etrus rilfishcleanontofwater. InscotbeeltheycallanAprilfool ;,,wkandhaveaelieetfullittle customofgivinghimaso-call:it'dim- portantlittertoliedeliveredto someeiasenatitgooddistanceii possitle.Th.hetsrcontainsmerely thisc"iiplet.evidentlytoberead withthe.1cent prile" OtttherestofAwait, sideredl,'manytohean141keel,- Hunt sowkanothermile ineinmemoryofthemockersof Awordtothewiseissufficientof Christbythelea'swhist.11..wassentcourse.andtherecipientofthiscont- frem.tunastoCaiaphas.feet'('ala-inunicationforthwithencloses.the phistoPilate.froml'ilitt..10110*(0roiipkt.inanotherenvelope,whichIle andfree)Heedhacktoethos,.Thisaddressestoafriendinanotherexter- n;snipes...1tohavetakenplaceinteranddespatchesthe:gawkwithit. epril.. admonishingtheereatestspeedpossi- Tlierearevariousfeastsoffools.tale. Sothepoorgowkgoeson whicharegeese,',atastheforerun-frompillartopostandbackagain, petsofAllFoelsDayandseinewri-untilsomeonetakespityonhim. lers.hardputtoittofindatheory. Afewyearsago,someverywell.- sayitissimplyageneralreferenceknownpersonsinLondonwerefooled tothecharacter we"1berbyreceivinganofficialappnau'ing whichissodeceitfulandch"nge'alderommunication.readingasfollows:- thatitisalwaysmakingafoolof TowerofLondon. us,soakingIISwithrainwhenwe ttlitet.thebearerandfriendto rooutinourtinefeathers.andshin-viewtheannealceremonyoftrashing inaireiecsllyuponaimrit:ncoitsanI thewhitelionsonSunday,AprilI. golosheswhenwegoinprudentheirAdmittedonlyatthewhitegate. ofits',bowers.
` restassurredthemthingsdonetIfn (ir mackerel `aninnocent loud,more 1111(11. .if andunsuspiciettsanimaleasilyteenot,these,things, en.-Thephraseisprobabilyareferencetotheeullibility-whic'htakes erreflectOnyoureatente,andyouHiebaileasily.Ttisasurething (oddbetherebyamuchlinerfellow aid.amuchmorehonourablechara.c-thatthecustomof.kpriltontinewas ter." the-leeofnature,erntlyfixedinFranceearl*inthe lawoftealdameFelthat cm," SI.VentpentIt(Petlay. yourpatents,andexperiencesad!. Atthattine.theKing.LouisXIII. hadasprisonersintheChateauof testifiesthatmarriagescurtailedii"ainstthereasonablewillofparents, aresessionsblessedof(10.1. Ifyou thinktheyartunreisseitabliethenconsult.yourConfessor.
Question.-1\'h'istheMasssaidin .atin"-G..11" Answer.-TheChurchmakesuse.of Latininallheroffices,andceremonies,firsttopreservetheunityof faith.hivinglanguagescontinually °flange.undwouldconsequentlysoon introducealterationsintotileLiturgy.andalsointowhatareknown astheessentialforms"ustalin theadministrationoftheSacraments.Sevotally,topreservethe CatholicityofFaith,forifeach Chen+hailitsowntongueweshould LestrienverstoI.aellother. 111Aus- tralianPriesttravelling-inGerman multinot.oratleast!WOOnot,,be abletosayMass,thesamemighttar saidofaGermanPriesttravelling in.Sustralia. *
Question.--inadebateata Society,afewnightsago,the(Alain of`.:WHIT.FOOLS'DAY"wasdi3- cussed.Nooneseinedtobeable togiveareasonableexplanationof it.Wouldyamkindlythrowsome lieshtonit 07/. Answer.-IamsorrythatTcannot giveanyhistoricexplanationofit oranswertotheveryinteresting question.BetIshallsubmitthe followinggraveandgayreasonsfr4 itsInstitution,andwillbepleasedto hearofothers.
local
TheFrenchdonotcallthecheat-eratuitiesbegiventotheWardens edpersonan.\prilfool,toutan4'11ortheirassistants.
Whybebaldheadedandoldlookingbeforeyourtime?Neglectof thehaircausesdandruff,anddandruffistheforerunneroffalling hairandbaldness.Theremedyis
Ag,.,nflemanresidingatDunedin, N.Z.,writesunderdateJan.7,1907: "ItiswithgratitudeIwriteyonthatI havenowasplendidheadofhair,boththick andverysoft,allowingtomyhavingused yourwonderfulHairVigor.Iwasalmost baldheadedbeforeIusedtheHairVigor.I stilluseitonceaday,rubbingitwellintothe rnotsofthehair.Iusedtowearaskull-cap, andIamverygratefultoAyer'sHairyigtor fortheimprovementithasmadeinmylooks.' Bewarnedintime.UseAyer's HairVigorandpreserveyouryouth.
PreparedbyDr.IC.Ayer&Co.,Lowell,Mass.,U.S.A.
Itisparticularlyrestiestedthatno
Theparticularnatureorthesleeve- lesserran-1Onwhichthevictimis sentchangedsomewhat,astheyears onAtleastinAmericachild- ,by. rinarenotsentfor"pennyworthof eitreen'smilkforsoreeyes,"nor. "halfxpoundofpotatosugar." whichusedtob'favouriteitems withthefoodinatersinEngland.
Battherearethoseamongus'who stillfindexcrutiatingdelightingra- reit;tellinga'eentleinanthatthereis somethingonhiscoat(abutton)or withwhisperedconsiderationinform- ingaladythatthereis'something onherface(hernose).Asthese werealreadyjokesingoodandrevi- iarstaniiin-ahundredrearsago.it istimetofiguretipjusthowfastthe worlddoesmoveafterall.
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H.MAY, a.X4033
a4RRIER, PERTHandFREMANTLE FURNITUREREMOVED * ANDSTORED.Tel.118COTTESLOE.776PERTH. 277FREMANTLE,P.J.Bevron. Agent. THEWINTERISHERE
11,1b1616 1.161lb/161616161b/ A.B.RIEUSSET, A.RVI.A ARCHITECT'
TrusteeChambers,Barrack-Street Plans,Sketches,andApproximateEstimatesofCostsubmittedlerany workentrustedtohim.
No.F7985.-15ct.GoldBrooch, setwithFineQualityPearls andTurquoise,£110s.
WriteTo-DayforNew glitizrgueofJewellery,Silver andElectro-PlatedGoods. Buyfromthe1ar3estanti MostAttractiveStockof.Gift ThingstohefoundinAustralia.
No.02632.-15ct.Gold.Pearl andSapphireBrooch,225s. No.G2667.-PearlSet 9ct.GoldPhoto.Pendant,£115.
9ct.GoldandPearl,'Ruby andSapphiresetBrooch. 17s.6d.
Noe194A.-Set Links,Oct.Gold £17s.6d.15et Gold,.22108. SolidSiltermounted SaltsBottle,10s.6d. Asmaller size,Rs.6d.
15ct.Gold longMuff Chain,£11 10s.
112071.-Electro-PlatedandEmbossed JewelBox,£15a.,others.14s. 6.,15s.6d.,17s.6d.,25s.to £3105. No.G3989.-Silver-platedSugarand CreamStand£12s.6d.
,1 Locket,.1:1
Child'sElectro-PlatedCans.
G6752.-9ct. ColdandPearl andSapphireset Pendant,£1 10s.
!'o.01700.-VeryhandsomePolishedP870.-OctGold EnglishoakLiquorFrame,withGent'sLocket. 3fineGlassBottlesandPatent£115s.,others Lock.2,3/10/-. from18/6to£5
of'Links,15ct. Gold,£25s.
07710.-Electro-Plat. edShavingMug, 14s.Gd.,othersto 1)1 £110s. .Gold longMuff Chains. 9et.Gold £27s6d. to£4. 15ctGold to£16 103.
No.'E7849.-SilverplatedEggBoiler fortheTable.Eggs cookedbythesteam Fullinstructions witheach,eler/S
G7959.-ElectroPlated Cruet4bottles,2110s, 6bottles,£2.
No.340.-Silver-plated2BottleInkstand,nicelyChasodSwan,Emu, OrKangarooCentre.£2158.
8d.,5s.,6s.
(Wearenotresponakblefurtheopinions
ofourverrespond,enta).
Sir,-AnIrishmanwritingtothe DublinFreleman,"foradvicere immigration,receivedthefollowing pertinentanswer:"Weneveradviseimmigration.It ismillatsstresort.Employment asyouwillseefromourcolumes, andthePressgenerally,isverybad atPresentintmericaandCanada, andthecolonies..TheyonlyWane pickedspecimensabroad,andwe aantthemmuchmoreathome.You sayyouareabletodoallsortsof work.Thatveryoftenmeansable todononeinfirstratestyle.IleweverwewouldnotadviseyouemigrateatpresentThinesareina frightfulstateabroad.andwedon't thinkthere:smuchchoicebetween anyofthecountriesyouname.If youwanttoknowaboutCanada dropapostcardtotheCanadian Information°Mee,Dawson-Street; Dublin. Wedonotandcannotadviseyontoemigrate.forwebelieve itisnottheteesthingforananxiousIrishmantodo.Deshlos,you eiveusnoinformationaloutyon{ qualifications,.yourmoney,youremployment,hitherto.oranythingthat wouldenableustogiveanyadv:se onthechoiceofacountry-thatis, ifyoupersistinyouridea.Canada, is,atallevents,asgoodandashad asanyofthem.
P..I.W.
P.5.-WeregretthatSimpleSimon'slastletterwastoofiercelypersoraltopermititpublication.If weexcisedwhatwaspersonalinit, theletterwouldloseallitsforce.(Ed."W.A.R.").
11410m.
TotheEditor"W.A.Record."
agodefeidedtoplacee1families,*a theland.Saidto'iverailliesesupanmillionsofacresetgoodIasiat itsdisposal,itneverthelesstookthat. (loverusteut,permediumofaband,if trainedaidloftilyexperiencedstria'ors,Withfidldatatogouponand everyfacilitythatawell tiipeI Departsneatcouldsupplyitwith, Manyweekstofindgoodlam'sufficientinv./lea:ireuponwhichtoplant thosefiftyfamiliesandthenhundreds ofmitrefromPerth,andalnopaint lessthanfifteenmilesfromtheRailway Withthatknowledgebefore nieandthefactthattherearemanyalready.intheStatewhoareonlytoowillingtobecomeselectorsif thorcouldgetthechanceandthenecessarycapitalthattherearehundredsofmenworkingforpastoraliste andfarmersforlowwagesandpoor food,whowouldtransformthemselvesintoindependentsettlersifit weresoeasyanactassomewould haveustobebelieveit,tohaand 11wfurtherfactthattheaverageIrishEmmigrantisafinanciallypoor person,Soonclearedfrommy'mind thelastfainttraceofprejudicein favourofthescheme' AlmostneedlesstostateIhavenot. lostinterestintheproposedscheme. Notbeinginfavourofit,Iamaeainstit.I,afterthisdiscussionis endsd.anyattempthemadetoinautomateanysystemofIrishEmmiterntionorWesternAustralianshall hehappytoco-operatewiththose preparedinopposeit.
Iam.sir.Your'sSincerely, ALFREDMEEK.
eelWatSt.,Perth,W.A. 2/8/08.
"l'npri7,e1arehersell,.'tillthey learntobetray, Undistinguishedtheyliveifthey shamenottheirs:res. Whilethetorchthatwouldlight themondignity'sway. Mustliepluckedfromthepyre wheretheircometry-expires"
TotheEditorW.A.Record."
lecturerapesourcOlatrYlinel hemseffectournativela.ad?
Wouldtheadvert:qvtoAustralia Inepurchasedattoodeararate?So surelyasfollowsthenighttheday, thecontemplatedactionweighedin thesanctuaryofIrishJusticewould meritreprobation,asadastardlyattempttoimpairtheverycitadelof Ireland'sLiberty. Undoubtedly shouldtheschemeenunciatedbythe newly-foundsaviourofIrelandand hisfaithfulallies,thatofcasting themselvesasbeggarsatthefeetof Caesar.andwaitingforanotherAntony-u-sayhatroftheirchoice-to preachdeliverancetotheIrishpeople reachtheembryostaiee,andnotbe likeamischeviottseggcruideel,ruth. lesslvintheshell,wewouldmerit fromthe'OldLand'andfromthe (+Weftinthisnew,tobespokenof withhatedbreathasthatpaltry, teetty-littlecrowdofCelticExileswho viewingathreateneddangertoa venerablemother,whohaswellnigh emergedfrontalongArcticnightof opproasion.hesitatedtocutdown thewould-lieassassinsofhernationallife.
Whatprostrateourselvesinthe dustandfawnongreatCeasar,that inthebetrayalofourcountry'slibertyby'seinepartytothecreation ofanunheaval,hemayfurnishus WithafittingInstrumenttosatisfy may-hapquestionableambition"?
What advocatealineofaction whichreceivedanotoriousimpetus fromtheiniquitousCromwell,that inhumanmonsterwhohurriedaon,o00 ofourvaliantcountrymenbeforethe judgmentseatofGod?What! be sponsorstoaschemewhichhasfor centuriesoperatedalas.toowoefully WHFIeETHELECTURERHAS
131..:FNACCURSED'LAWSAND YETMOREWICKEDADMINISTRATIOY*
gretorypeople-exceptisCareImitate quantitybethematorityofourmiCesofheroicenduranceandperseverearsassociatedwithinceenparabie instryandenergy,ifeeee-wouldfora rester:1tonormorehe"bethewersof woodanddrawersofwater,"unless thattkey'bredlikeNebochadonereat ofold,onthefoliageprovidedby Retire,orafterthemannerofacertainWestAnstralianofficerofthe landsDepartmentdescantedonby youresteemedcontemporary,"The MorningHerald,"who,hitheexuberanceofhiszealinadvocatingthe claimsofhisbelovedWest.merited recognitionatthehandsofthepre-sentGovernment,throughbreakfastingoffthevirginsoilinillustration ofitsnutritiveproperties. Now.asonewhohaseverdeemed itasacreddutytoliveinthepast thepresent.andthefutureofmy country'ssoeial,national.andpoliticalhis4ere.IfeelboundtodisagreewiththeassertionthatIreland' wouldbentinelSferTeilaSMORALLYANDN1110N-111.Y-MARK THEFITIalfTEDUTTERANCEOF. THF.FIRSTPLANTAGENETIN PARTREPEATED-wereallavena. eetoemigrationclosed.Writingat atime,whenhereopulationwasa millioninexerts.ofherpresent.numbers.thatAnti-IrishhistorianFraude feltconstrainer'toleavearittenthat T111.7PROLIFICSOILOF'IRELANDWASCAPABLEOFSUPPORTINGTRUCEITSPOPULATION withthisunchallengedstatementofanarch-enemytheleaders, bothseiritualandtemeoralwithin ourlandareinconcord,andtherefore wereth,sunofemigrationtorefuse toshine.-WITHASUSTENANCE MARGINFORSIXMILLIONS,-immediateposterity,atleast,would notholdmenlikethewriterinexe(Teflonthroughlackofhischeerful influence.
Sir,-Asonevitallyinterestedin allyproposalthatmightmakefor thesolutionofevenonlysomeofthe difficultiesunderwhichweCatholics in.tiletralialabour. TWasatfirst inclinedtofavouraschemeofIrish ltiett:tration.Recollectingthatour disabilitiesmainlyresultfromlaws Passed,andAdmfnistrationconsented bvParliamentswhichwerenever eicllnedteviewIarclaimsfromthe standpointofjustice,andthatthe desinctinetionaroseflaketrsefact thatweweebutasmallminority inthevotingstrengthoftheState, thepossibilityofinereasingourvotinestrengthappealedtomeinamanneralmostoverpowering.But,havingviewedthepropositionfromthe v.standpointofmypositionasaCatholic.Iproceededtoscanitfrommy positionasaworker.'Twasthenit seeneellessdesira'Se.Havingfirst handevidencethatthelabourenaeSet inWesternAustraliaisgluttedwith allclassesoflabour,roaredandtrainedtolocalconditions.andknowing thereforethattheemployersareeven nowabletodictateabsolutelythe entireconditionsofemploymentin manyavenuesofemplctymentIgraspedatoncethatamyaddition-from whateversource-totheranksofthe workerswouldonlyaccentuateconditionswhichcompeltheworkerto bedocileforveryfearofhungerand homelessness.Anotherthoughtalso -presenteeitselftome.Ifaninrush etIrishworkerstookplace.withtie, labourmarketInitspresentcondition.wouldnottheresultheafeelingofbitternessbetweentheworkersalreadyhere-eventhoseofIrish descent--andthenewcorners?These thoughts,sir,andaknowledgeof whathappenedinAmericaandCanadaundersimilarconditionsmade thepropose:tor staad out beforemeasonecomposedofgoal andbadparts-thehadonespredominating.Yet,Ididnotliketofinallycondemnit.Perhaps IrishEmmigrantewillgoon land! Thee'williftheygetaa ereto. Hereupon,Irecalledarecenthappening.TheGovernmentsometime
Sir,-Fromaperusalofthemany letterswhichhaveappearedonthe abovesubjectduringthepastfew weekstheimpulsivetemperament characteristicoftheCelticracehecomeeapparent.Howeverif"honestytohonesty'sengaged"fromthe standpointofIrishfreedom,thenin theapplicationoflogicalreasoning, andinthediscreetexerciseofthe PruningKnIfeofcriticalanalysisfl. nalityWillbeattainedwhencomha. tantsmaylayasidetheirarmour unimpairedafterabloodless!won'tter. ThisgreatquestionofImmieration itmayheacceptedasanindisputableassumptionloomslargelya-the mostvitalproblemtindersolutionin thesocial.political.andnatlenallife ofAustralia.Andyet.withalifonlytopaytributetotheinherent(etatitlesofourgrandoldraceiethe fieldofcolonization,tome,onlyfrom theattitudeofracialpride,ithas vrrandalienseemedPassim!:strange thecallousapathydisplayedby'the powersthatbe'throughouttheFederationtofosteringadesirefarIristimmigration.EvidentlyifDame Rumoursubstantiatedbyoculardemonstrationcountsforaught,they preferthosehumanderelictsonthe oceanoflife,thosemotleycrowds sweptalongfromoutofthehereways ofoldworldemporiums.wholeave theircountryfortheircountry'sgood biddingfairtocontaminatethesociallifeofAustralia.
Entthatthelendingcountenance toanIrishImmigratipnScheme wouldcommenditselftomyapproval,onlyinsofarastodivertafter amanner.wheresuchpossible,meritingtheapprobationoftheTrish Prelates.andtheParliamentaryParty.theirrepressibletideofemigrationfromomitshorestothesedistant landsthattomanyamongstushave beenacradle.andtoall,mayprove abed.
Thereforeindiscussingatmatterof suchmaterialimportanceouradoptedcountryasthestuddinghergenial climewithallthatischivalromfpure andgenerous,ofafamousrace,we mustaskourselves,promptedbythe lane1ungeofpatriotism,howwould thistentative5:climeoffoieefinga
EvenattheriskofbeingcataloguedwithMr.O'Dea,asa"manof Trioheart,andweakintellect" SINCEGREATNIENDESCENDIN. TOTHISIICNDANESPHEREBUT ONCEINANAGE.1honourhim forhislanclatile,forloyaladvocacy ofacourse,dictatedbythepurest patriotism.acoteaeastrueasthe needletotheFoie'insilepherdingthe interestsofIreland.'Twillheinterestingtolearnwithwhatmathematicalprecisionourvaliantfriends purposetodrawthelineofdemocra tioninpursuanceoftheirstupend.ousimmigrationpolicy.Whatpowerfulantidoteisitintendedtoadminister,APARTFROMTHEPrERUA:_ABST'RDITIESLATTERLY APPEARINGINTHEPRESS? !Whathypnoticinfluenceistobecattle('intorequisitiontoquelltheardentspiritofthe,tillthencontented ifchivalronepeasantryintheirfrugal.ifhumble,homes,duringthe stalkingoverthelandofTHISANGELODDESTRUCTION,ormule theyton,withsoulsinflamed,with burninghopesonconquestinnew lands.augmentthefleeingmultitudes thelatteralmtstinvariablydrawnby hereditarytiestothatotherIrelandinthe.WesternWorld,whilethe former,withtheirdependents,-the risinghopeoftheTrishNation-intoxicatedwithathirstforacres broad,leaveIrelandbleak,friendless, andallthe'poorer,throughbeing robbedofhersweetestasset.DoInot hearthewordsofDisraeli,themod. ernShyfockofIreland,ringingin myears,-"theyaregoing.going withayengenance,threecheersfor theIrishfamine."
FromthoseMARINERSONLAN') sotospeak,whoperemiallyregale theirolfactorysensewithhoneysuckleandwildflowers.returningtothe metropolisheavilyladenwiththe Noma.snatchedduringtheirroyal progressfromNature'sgranary,we hearmuchofthelatentgloriesof*lie feeoutWest,treasuresonlyawaiting whathasbeenstyledinerror,"the overflowofaprolificrace."Aeen-1 Jaiclimate,limitlessterritoryand democraticcitizensawaitthemitis true:hutinthepresenceofseason's theveryantithesisoftheirs,groaningthewhileunderthedisatbilities inflictedthroughtheparsimonyof MotherPattisontowardsthepoorrelations,andIntheabsenceofamoietyofpersonalcapital-anunknown
Havingdisposedof"theoverflow ofaprolificrace,"Iamproudto confessinthecauseofNationalIrelandthattheHierarchyandleaders ofpoliticalthoughtintheEmerald Islearegenerouslyopposedtoemmt, gration,andinthisconfessionIhave thehonourtobesubstantiatedby, nolessrenownedapersonagethan Mr.WnVRedmond,M.P.,whointhe courseofaneloquentaddresson "CatholicityandProgressinAustralia"isreportedashavingstated interalia-"Iwouldadviseanymatt whocanpossiblydosotoremainat home.Theopportunitiesarenotso greatinthatcountrynowasthey wereintheearlydays.andtherefore letmenothetakenasencouraging anyonetodeserttheoldcountry." "Itisthedutyofeveryman tokeepourpeopleathomeonthe sacredsoilofIreland."Suchisthe Patrioticappealofourglor:onsmotherland,spokenbythemouthofone ofhermostillustrioussons. Therefore.letallwholovetoworshipatthesacredshrineofTrish Freedom.heloyaltothemotherland inthishourofherattemned al,THISFATALHOTTRWHEN HIGHPRIESTISRESURRECTED ANDTHIRTYPIECESOFSILVERAREST'GGESTEDBYA.C'IRREsPONDENT1STHEPRICEOF TILT:FIFTRAYAL. WHATABJECTCOWARDWILLPLAYTHE !TEACH'S:ROCSPARTOFIRISH ISCARTOT? Tam.sir.YourFaithfulServant, .TAS.S.DOWLING, Fremantle,5/8/o8, TotheEditor.
Sir,-TheImmigrationAgent'slet. terwhichyoupublishedlastweekis tooboomingformytaste.These Agentshaveaxestogrind. Me; Rennie'sboomofNewZealandafter his15monthsresidencethereistoo glowingtobe.true. Surely,sir, anymaltofcommonsensewouldnot breakuphiscomfortablehomeand gotoasquattingdistrictlikeNew Englandtostartafresh. Iknow allthatcountrywell-havingtravelledthroughit.morethantwenty yearsago.Itwasthenwhollyoccupiedaslargefrserholdestate.,and amanmightbring£8o0tostart withandloseitallinthreeyears, whileanothermightdowellonSeCI
ContinuedsinPage17.
LECTUREBY
ARCEBISHOP KELLY.
PriortohisdepartureArchbishop Kellydeliveredaninterestinglecture tomembersofthelanglishespeaking coloniesintheISirbyHallofthevoishCollegeun RomeRevisited." HisGracedrewacontrastbetween theRomeofto-dayandtheRome liehadknownsomesevenyearsago whenIfewasRectoroftheCollege. AfterthelectureMgr.O'Riordanentertainedtodinnerapartyoffriends Inhonourofhisillustriousguest. AmongthosepresentweretheVery Rev.PriorCrotty,O.P.,S.Clemente;theVeryRev.IsidoreO'Meehan, O.F.M.; theVeryRev.Reginald Walsh,O.P.theVeryRev.Alexius Sefecier,D.P.,ProfessorofDogmaticTheology,PropagandaCoin.sadatoreChristmas,andChevalierConnellan. Anumberofecclesiastics andlaymensawArohbishopKelly offonhisjourneytoIrelandon Thursdayevening.
MASONSINITALY.
to,inBarcelona. Itisbelieved. however,thatthesolemnceremonies cannotbeheldforvariousreasons untilthespringof1909.
ANANTE-RELIGIOUSLIBEL.
ThatthereexistsinItaly"a StatewithinaState"intheperson oftheGrandOrientcannotbedenied.Everygradeofsocietycontains :emcemembersofthefraternity,and Iewpublicinstitutionstherearethat tinnotshowevidencesof'Masonic intrigue. Acharacteristicinstance ofth'ehatredwithwhichtheFreer masonsofItalyimplacablypursue -everytraceofthecrosscomesthis weekfromCremonawheretheBrotherhoodisdominantinthelocal MunicipalCouncil.TtseemstheladiesofthetownofferedtheMuniciralityafewwee'isagoanewstensedforpublicoccasionsofunusual solemnity. Theofferwasreceived graciously,butitwasstipulatedthat theblessingintendedbethegoodlaliesshouldnettaleplace.ThedonesethentitTeredtomakeacomesei.ntotheprejudicesofthemunicipality;theywouldhaveitblessedse(TellybytheBishopofCremona. TheproposalwasungraciouslyreceivedbytheenemiesofheCross,anti noanswerhasbeenyetdefinitelymetered.
PRESENTArlaNes'IRISHPOPLINTOTHEeleTERSOFHIS HOLINESS.
MajorGeneralAl'Namara.hassent teRoute.incareoftheFrancisiau FelSers,apresentatienofIrishpopline.thePope'ssisters.
TheGuardianof.St.Isidore'shas alrea.lybroughtthematerialtoits destination,andhasbeencommissionedbythegoodladiatothankwarmlytheIrishsoldier,whosepresent theydeeplyappreciate.Theelderof thesistersintendwritingpersonally toexpressherthankstoMajorGeneral''Namara.
THE1IESTORAT1oNSATTHE LATERAN.
Ingoingthroughthestreetsof Romeduringthepastweekonemight set.crowdsofpersonsofbothsexes, chieflybelongingtothelowerranks, gapingwithmuchinterestatanillustratedpaper.Theystoodatthe bookstallsattractedbytheluridproductionwhichsupplieseachweekthe detailsofwhateveruglytradegy seemsbestcalculatedtosatisfythe morbidczeivingsofacertainclass. Onlookingcloseronefoundthatthe illustrationofafemaleinanun's garbbeingtakendrippingoutofa well,byhercompanions,wasthe.objectofattention.whiletheheadline "EffectsofsequestraticeiinaConvent,"sufficiently-explainedtherest.. Withintwodaysthetrueversionof thecasewasgiventothepublic. Theyounggirlhad,withtheconsent 'ofherparentsenteredasanovicea convent,whereitbecameevidentto theSuperiorsafterashorttimethat shehadnovocationforthereligionslife.Theeirlreceivedthedecisionwithmuchdispleasureandalmostinsistedin.remaininginthe Conventwiththeideaofbecominga religious.Afterashorttimeher feelingofdisappointmentincreased. withtheresultthatonedivsh, threwherselfintothewelladieining theConvent,fromwhichshewas ouicklyrescuedlirtheSisters.little theworsef"rherimmersion.'rotes runsthehistoryofapictureat Welttheeendsl'a"egar firthe nestweekinRome
esIoFeRNI,ANA.C.B.SOCIETY. ST.PATRTCKS,No.lea
FriendlyBenefitSocietiesinthe Stateamoustedto14,000. Then theCatholicBenefitSocietiesitthey badtheirfairproportion,.shouldhaveJ amembershipof4,000.Asamatteroffacttheyhavelessthan1,000, fourtimeslessthantheirfairproportion.
Aca BenefitSocietythe. HiliernianSocietyisequalto anyotherBenefitSocietyinthe State,andithastheadditionalqualificationsofbeingCatholic.Surely itbeingaCatholicSocietyshould notpreventourCatholicyoungmen fromjoiningitsranks.
However,itisveryregrettable thatevento-dayourCatholicpeople arejoiningSocietieswhichhaveno synepathewiththeirreligiousbelief, orwiththeirnationalorCelticiddeals,for1presumethatthatgreat proportionofourCatholicpeopleace ofCelticstock.Itistobeearnestlydesiredthatour'peoplewillstill intermineletheirCelticaspirations withtheirCatholicism.Thereare peoplewhohavelotashamedofone ofthese.anditwasonlyaquestion oftimewhentheotherwouldbediscarded.
Godfor..,i,dthattheshameandthe weaknessofthiscrimeagainstFaith andagainstNationalitymayeverfall onanyofourpeopleinthisState.
VetereCatholicmattandeveryCatholicwomanshouldbeamemberof aCatholicBenefitSociety,andthe onlyretholicBelieftSocietyinthe SteleistheIliberninanA.C.B.Society.
rotth.-informationofthoseinterestedparticularswithreferenceto thesocietyaregivenhereunder:ENTRANCEFEES.
11;yearsandunder20
ThefortnightlymeetingtookplaceJr, intheHibernianHall,Murray-street2e Perth,onThursdayevening.23July. Therewasazoodattendanceofthe members.ThePresident.Tiro.W. McCartneyoccupiedthechair. Anoloeie.svier.receivedfromthe Asst.SecretaryandtheWarden. Correspondencewasreceivedfront TheeFatherSmyth.regrettinehisinabilitytohepresentattheSocial Evening..andexpressingasangnine hone.thathewou'dheeleaserltobe pr-is,ntonfutureoccasions.
PromtheHielteateC.Y.M.Society boltingtiermemberstoalectureby theRev,Bre.TTtic'heson28thins+. fromtheStaroftheSeaBranchaclainsiledeirgthereceiptofMedial] feesonrfecnilPfofitBrotherfrom Prencl, ..tjivetiroaBrother'snamemayhe rilseednnnttr1TerlicalT.ist.
Theroofofthena'ahasbeenraised,andthemassivepaintedwoolen ceiling,whichwasindangeroffallinginaltogether,hasbeenrenewed entirelyinpleatsandstrengthenedin everypart. Theworkwasbegun underLeo.XIII..andanappealfor Otitismadebyhimtothemembers oftheThirdOrderofSt.Francis thr:aehouttheworldwasgenerously rtersindedto.Theworkwasonly he!:finishedwhenTaodied.PiusX hasnowhappilybroughtittocompletion.
COMINGCANONTSATIONS
ItisunnoticedthatnextNovember willseetheterminationofalarge numberofprocessesofcanonisation whichhavebeeneagerlyexpectedfor manyyearsbytheCatholicworld. Amongthesaintstobethushonoured,itisstated-eifficially,however -are,BlessedMargaretMaryAlocoone,BlessedClementHofbauer,priest oftheCongregationoftheReclean,toristsandBlessedGiuseppeOriol. beneficedpriestofS.MariadelPin-
FromtheDistrictSecretaryasking forsomeinformationandmiring ROMPnerlicelnrswithreferencetoa moietymatter. stro.Ti. neetinttrilMr.E eeefallTlenefit n tinnV.:1SseceniiedbyBre.A. MS-Penne. Penortewerer,erredastothesuccessofthelestEuchrePartyand Dance,aswellasthetinninesscarHeilnetatthelustmeetingofthe BensvolentCommittee.
Theelectionofanauditorwas thennroCeededwith.Thesewere5 rendidstesnominatedfortheiiosilionstalBrotherM..T.Ifferriganwas elected. Thsreceiptsforthemeetlagnunmintelto;12s. Thebenefitsderivedfromjoininga Benefit.Societyarenowsowelland eenerallyknownthatoneweuldthink ,itisalmostunnecessarytotalkor writeonthesubjectbutit.isalso aeiell-leinwefactthatthememlierstieofoutretholiepeopleinCatholicPeneftSocietiesinthisState isneteslargeastherelativeratio oftheCatholiciambswiththepopidatienofth'eState.wouldleadone. toexpect. Steal:alebroadlytheCatholicsof thisSteteATPabouttwooutofseven,endthelastreturnofmembersof
tralasiaantihasthesanctionofthe Church. Thereareover300Branches throughoutAustraliaandNewZeal.'s landwith25000Membersand2156,00oinFunds.
Anypersondesiruousofgettinginformationwith'aviewofjoiningSt Patrick'sBranchasamembercan plytotheSecretary,Mr.B.Shine, CornerPierandMurray-street,Perth whowillbepleasedtogiveanynecemeryinformation.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS,
Mr.MeGough,Beverley,onaccount £1.
Ma.Minnett,MidlandJunction, 313/0e,95.
Mrs.M.Hall,Perth,3o/6/08,3s.3d Mr.J.Fox,Bullsbrook,3o/6/09, 135. Mr.G.Spruhan,N.Perth,18/10/o8, 3s.3d.
Mr.J.D.Finley,Perth,30/6/08, 35.3d.
Mrs.Crogan.Perth',30/6/08,as.3d. Mr.BO'Connor,E.Perth,30'6,/08, 3s.3d.
Mrs.M.Cody,Northam,3o'6/08. LiAs,9d. C.Y.M.Society,BoulderII/7/09 £1es.
Mr.Kearey,Russelton,3016/08, 35.ad.
Mrs.Telles,Perth.30/6/08,3s.3d. Mrs.Jotce.Perth.30/6/08,6s.6d Mr..T.P.Walsh,Perth,3o16/08, 9s.9d.
Mrs,B.Smith,Perth,3o/6/o8 es.3d.
Mr.P.1T.Morrissey,Yalgoo,30/6/ o8,as.3d.
MissSmith,N.Perth.3o/6/08,33. 3d.
MissCromwell,Beaconsfield,30/6/08 6s,6d.
NIrs.Beard,Fremantle.30/6,'08.6s 6d.
MadridRestaurant,Fremantle,an eccount.as.3d,
Dr.Birmingham.Fremantle,30'003 as.M.
CIiNTRIBUTIoNS. perweek. veersendunder
IlallortSpar''MEMBERS.
Celerile:lases145.perannum.
Iit,neraryMedicalBenefitMembers Contrileitioes8s.6d.perquarter; entitlinetheBrother'tolkontorand Medicinefieselfandfamily.
AlietteeleatFundisestablished intheSocieteforthepurposesof assistinedistressedmembers.Conteitaitioes perquarter. Thepecuniarybenefitstohederivedfro..meinlarehipinthisSociety areetinalinallrespectstoIhost grantedbyally,otherFriendlyBenefitSocietyintheState.,evenin somecasesexceedingthem.Immediatelyamemberjoinshesecures medicalattendanceandmedicinefor himself,hisuifeandSimily,andif unnifirrialferhisparentsendbrothersandsistersdependentonhim, AfterSixmonths'membershinshould liefel!sickandlamotiletowork hewillreceiveasickallowanceof 70S.perweek.ShouldhisOlives occuraftertwelvemonths'membership,heisentitledtothefullsick allowanceor2os.perweeSeel-26 apeaks,T5s.perwcei 3weeks, andMs.perweekfortheremainder ofayearifleerequiresit.Tnthe caseofdeath£2oispaidasthefuneralclaimonaccountofamember anl,£10onaccountofamember's wiTheSocietybeingestablished throes-toutAustralasia.aMember travellingmaybecertainoffinding friendsineachStatebymakinghimselfknowntotheLocalBranchestablishedineverytownworthyof thename.Hecan,moreover,transfertherightsofmenueasliiptosuch Bran'h,orhecantakeadvantageof flee ws,whichenablehimtoprovide withmedicalattendance andmedicinewithoutgivingnohis membershipinhisownBranch. TheSocietyisregisteredunderthe FriendlySocietiesStatutesofAus-
Mr.AT.Hellion.N.Fremantle,30/ 6'ra3s.3d. Mrs.McDowell.N.Perth,:VI'6/oR as.ed.
Mr.Doyle.Kiimnanalling.:10/61o8. 9s.
Mr.McGrath,.N.Perth,3n/6/08, 35. 'Mrs .1. Smith.Perth.30'6/OR, as.rti.
Aire. Woolgar,30/6f08, 2c.6d.
41
TheRev.BrotherLynchofthe ChristianBros.'College,said:TheInspectorGeneral'sschemeof Statssecondaryeducationcameupon someofusasaverygreatsurprise. Mr.Andrewshasletusssethathe iskeenlyalivetotheeducational wantsoftheState,andthatitwill notbehisfaultif'WesternAustralia isnotasmuchtothefront,educationally-,asthe.mostprogressivecountriesofEuropeandAmerica.lie deserveswe!!nodoubtOfWestern Australiainhisendeavourtoplace thisStatefirstinAustralia,inmatterseducational.Besides,theVictoriansareveryfussyjustnowover educationschemes.anditwouldbe bewelltoletthemseewhatcanbe done.happyourCoverunientin havingsuchamentorastheInspector-General.ableanti%Olen,heisto solvefurthenalltheintricateproblemswhichariseontheeducation question.
Butunfortunatelyittoooftenhappenswithourgreatthinkersand theoriststhatverymuchofwhatis purelyutopianmixesitselfupwith thepractical.And,indeed,thisnew educationschemeseemstomeentirenutopian.ourGovernmentshould hefinanciallyverystrongtoadopt suchaschemewhichwouldinvolve theminendlessandunnecessaryexpense.Theerectionofanumberof Government-endowedfreesecondary schoolsthroughtheStatewouldhe nosmallinjusticetothefountexistingsecondaryschoels.which' provedsoeminentlysatisfactoryfor somanyyears.TheInspector-Generaliskindenenughtoacknowledge theexcellenceoftheseschoolstoa limiteddegree,buttheyaredefective inhavingnoscienceteaching,andin ttSsinsup',limeyandsecondary standards.Furthermore.hestates, thereisnotonedecently-fittedup' laboratoryamongstthefourschools.
Well,intheChristianBrothers' Collegethereisacompletelyfitted uplaboratory,inwhichitisquite possibletoimpartallthechemical knowledgerequiredfortheAdelaide Universityexaminations.Thereis alsosufficientapparatusfortheteachingofphysics.Why,then,neeleet suchnecessaryscientificteaching? Becausethemarksallottedtohelence, subjeertsbytheUniversityaretoo few,anticonsiderablybelowthose Nee assignAtoclassics,mathematics. modernlanguages,history,andliterature. Intheraceforexhibitions andprizesitisnotlikelythatsubjectsbearingthefewestmarkswill beselected. Thereismorelabour andexpenseinvolvedintheteaching ofsciencethananyothersubject Butwithallthat,ifthemarksfor scienceweredoubled,Ithinkthe ChristianBrothers.'Collegewould takeitup.Infact,atthecommon+ cementofthisyeartheBrothers contemplatedtheteachingofscience, butoncarefulconsideration,theycon eludedthatitwouldberiskingto.) muchthechancesoftheirpupilsfor exhibitions.Nodoubtitwouldcompletethesecondarycoursetoinclude science,andtheadvantageswouldbe verygreattothestudentsthemselves, especiallytosuchaspurposedstudyiremedicine,mining,orengineering. Mr.Andrewsseesanotherflawin thefoursecondaryschools,namely, thecombinationoftheprimaryand secondarystandards. True,but tinderexistingcircumstancesitwould heimpossibletofinancetheseestablishmentsifTheprimaryelement wereeliminated.Thisreproach, however,mightspeedilyceaseifthe Governmentgavemorebursariesand
Iexhibitions. WeshouldThenhave eufficientnumberstoformsecondary schoolsexclusively.Thereisplenty ofroominthesefensschoolsformanymoreholdersofbursariesorexhibitieterthanthosewhopresent Ihemselies. IdelftthinkeanumberofprimaryStateschoolpupilsin searchofsecondaryeducationcanbe verygreat,sincesomanyleaveUS everyyearaftertheUniversitypreemie'examnation,contentwiththat meagrecourse,andeagertocoinmete.tentingtheirlivelihood.Par-I (idsinstraightenedcircumstances areveryrarelywillingtoallowtheir childrentopursueasecondarystartdard. ItoccurstomethattheGovernmentendowedGrammarSchoolsof Queenslandcomeveryclosetothe idealofMr.Andrews.Theseare supposedtobesecondaryschools. andpupilsintheprimarystandard arereceived.TheQueenslandGovernmentdisburseslargeSums(*nen, yesrinsupportofileeeschools. Thepupilspayamoderatefee.The Governmentdoesitparttorender themefficient,andyetwithallthis, theresultsoftheSydneyUniversity examinationsobtainedlaythese. schoolswereveryinsienificent.In fact,duringmyresidenceoffouror fiveyearsinQueenslandthePress wasconstantlyexpressingitsdisappointmentat.thepoorreturnth'efte Rebootsmadeforthemoneytendered bythe.Government.TheGrammar SchoolinBrisbanewasmuchmore efficientthanalltheothers.Ithink Iamnot.farastrayinstatingthat thenumberofreallysecondarypupilswasverysmallineachofthese schools.TheschoolserectedbyprivateenterpriseinQueenslandwere farmoresuccessful,judgingfromthe resultsobtainedfromtheSydney Trniversityexaminations.Fromthis IarguethatitwouldpaytheGovernmentbettertoaidourfoursecondaryschoolsbyincreasinethe numberofbursariesandexhibiiuns. andsendingalongalltheircisee Stateschoolpupils.Thenasstin.if thiseducationschemewere(aerie! outtheusualtroublearisingfront religiousscrupleswouldstillesist. Catholicswouldhardlyacceptthews schoolsjustastheydeclinetoacceptatpresenttheprimaryState schools. Thustheburdenonthis sectionofthecommhnitywouldhe allthegreater. I thinkthenthatoncarefulinquirythefourexistingsecondaryschools willliefoundquiteadequateforthe hithereducationofWesternAustraliaAndastheyhavebeensosueceesful.theGovernmentoughttoutilisethemfaraspossible. And ifthereisabundanceofmoneyfor educationalpurposes,whynotdevoteittothefoundingauniversity ofourown?Oureducationsystem wouldthenindeedbecomplete,and WesternAustraliawouldthenstand outprominentlyamongstothercountriesthemostprogressiveastheabodeof!earningandculture.
pittedtoSay.-Iknow-of-nocountry intheworldsheetgreaterfacilities foreducatipitareufferedforclever boysthanobtaininWestern'Australia.Atthepresenttime,apoor boy,nomatterhowpourhebe,has theopportunityofgoingforward fromtheStateschooltotheUniversity,andif.theGovernmentdesireto increasethosefacilitiestheycando sobyincreasingthenumberofscholarshipsandexhibitions.That,to mymind,wouldbeamuchmoreeconomicalWOthanestablishingcostlyStatesecondaryschools.I'cannothelpsionderingiftheInspectorGeneralhasadifficultyinfinding Leachers. Ifso,Iwouldsuyincreasethesalariesandimprovethe conditionsofthoseatpresentinthe EducationDepartment,andthen therewillbesomeinducementfor mentoentertheprofession.No doubttheteachin:professionisthe worstpaidofall,andconsequently menarenotadoptingitasthey wouldiftheremunerationwasbetter.
aswellasinlbeindividualityofaPer e'en 'Ihelespector-Generalramekins Inhieiminutetheestablishmentof sousesortofcouncil,butitisno'use talliwgaboutwithacounciluntil wehateaIetiverisity;lil3atmust comefirst.Inoticealso,thatMr. AndresquotesMr.Tate,butthat genthiman,sneakingattheopeningof theAdamsonHallinVictoriain Junelist,said:-`Therehadbeena fairamountofnonsensetalkedduringthelastfewyearsabouthigher educationit,Victoria.Victoriahad developedafinesetofschoolsonthe modeloftheEnglishpublicschools. Theseweredoingverygoodwork, andprocinctelasalideritywhichthey coulddointheirownpeculiarway, admirably.Itwouldbeaverygreat sinindeedifanythingweredoneto cripplethemorto theironwardprogress.Hefeltcertainthat nothingofthekindwouldbedone.'
"ThereisnodetestthattheInspecterelenerersproposalsascontainedinhisminutewould.ifcarriedintoeffect,introducetoomanygrades. Thosewhohaveanythingtodowith educationnowfullwellthatto changeaboyfromoneseminaryto anoteerisaverygreathandicapto hintinhiseducation.IshouldadvisetheInspector-Generall.before Commentingontheexistiaesecondaryschools,toputhisownhousein order.Someofhisinspectorsare notfittoexamineprimaryschools, letalonesecondaryschools.Tomy mindtie.moneythatwouldbenecessarytoestablishaStatesecondarysub.,couldbemuchbetterspent inincreasingthesalariesoftheteachersintheexistingStateschools, andinprovidingtheheadmasters withcapableassistantswhoseservicestheycanrelyuponretainingfor sametime.AtpresentIantgiven tounderstand. ifafirstassistant provesthatlieisagoodntanheitt immediatelyremovedandappointed aheadmaster.andthisprovesaRetreatshandicaptothemastersofthe largerschools.
"FromtheInspector-GettexaVs minuteonewouldimaginethatthe secondaryschoolsintheStateare veryinefficient.Butaperusalof thestisctesesgainedbythescholars ofWesternAnetretieinpublicexamtialion,:willremovethatimpression asititillshowteattheyholdtheir ()enwiththescholarsintheEasternStates.Th"..Andrewscomplains thatsei-ncealueationisneglectedin thesecondaryschools.That,toa certainextentistruesofaras theScotchCollegeisconcerned,the boyswhowishtotakeSciencehave attendedtheTechnicalschooland mostofthemhavedoneremarkable wellthere.SurelyaTechnicalschool shoThlprovideacourseofscience whichwillenwrapahoctoproceed fromtheretoaUniversity.bustas thepresentsee:AO:1,1*yscluwolsproparethehoYsfee;a17nivecsityinre;radtoEnglish1:teraturemathematicsandkinilredsubjects.Itmust .alsoheremember(dthatthenumber ofboyswhotakeupMeteseisvery few,andthattheestablishmentof laboratoriesisverycostly.Sofar asweareconcernedwehaveto makebothendsmeet,andtheGoveenmentarenotinthesamepesit- ioni"rhequestionoftheestablishmentofscienceclasseshas,however, notbeenoverlooked,andsometime beforetheInspector-General'sminute appearedIhadadiscuesionwithmy committeeonthequestion.Weare movingandkeepingabreastofthe timesandTdonotthinkitwillcelongbeforewehaveasciencelaboratoryinfullwork.IftheGovernmentconsideritadvisablethat.more boysshouldtaketip.science.Ishould saythatthebestwaytoinduce themtorhosowouldbetooffer sciencescffolarShips.However.I antfirmlyofepfnionthatifaUniversityisestablishedintheState therewillverysoonbesuccessful classesinchemistryandphysics.All thatiswantedisastandardsetfor ustogoby.AsaproofofthisI maysaythatimmediatelytheFremantleChambero?Commerce.by establishingacommercialexamination,gaveusastandardtoworkon, weopenedthecommercialsideofour Collegeandintroducedourcommercialmaster.
"Letmesay,inconclusion,that thereAsnodoubtthatthewholesolutionofthequestionistheestablishmentofaUniversity.Thathas beenmyopinionallalong,andrecently.whenIhadtheopportunityof talkingthematteroverwithmyold professor,ProfessorJones,heconcurredwiththatopinion."
Wereprintth'efollowingletterof Mr.!Sandell,aspublishedinthe "WestAustralian,"ofJuly31st,to enableourreaderstoseethefull forceofourcorrespondentDr.Todda crushingreplyinourcurrentissue: 'l'otheEditor.
Sir,-May1,asamemberofthe largeinstitution"thegeneralpublic,"craveleaveforspacetoreply totheremarksofMr..Faulkneranent"HigherEducation."
Mr.Anderson,Principaloftee ScotchCollege.interviewedbythe "WestAustralian." "Iread,"saidMr.Anderson,"the minutebyMr.AndrewsbyMr.Andrewswiththegreatestinterest.and ImustsaythatIentirelyagree withtheviewsofMr.Faulknerin regardtoitaspublishedinto-day's "WestAustralian.'Thereisno questiontomymina,thatitisthe dutyoftheStatetoseethatevery boyandgirlhasachanceofbeing abletolearntoreadandwriteand doarithmeticwell.Buthowfarit shouldgobeyondthatI.amnotPre-
"ThePremier.whendistributing thepricesattheGuildfordGrammar School.sometimeago,saidthatthe Governmentintendedleavingsecondaryeducation'totEesecondary schoolstheninexistence. Onthe strengthofthatassurancewespent £2.edolastyearinextendingour buildings.Inhisrecentspeech.at Bunbury,however,thePremiersaid thattheestablishmentofasecondaryschoolbytheStateisnecessary. ThouLdtwebelievetheScotchColleeecanholditsownagainstany Oneernmentschool,thePremier'sannonneementniecesusinaveryewkwaelresition.aswecannottellhow farwecansafelylaunchout.
"Withreeardtothepropositionto Stil,sidise,schools.Tcannot,ofcourse speakformyCemmittee,butso farasIpersonallyamconcerned,if subsidisinesecondaryschoolsmeans Marinethemanderrteiartmentalcontrol.Twillhavenoneofit.Ibelieveintheindividualityofaschool
Mr.Faulknerasksinhisletterof today'sdate,"Now,whatarethe realfacts'Withyourkindpermission,sir,IproposetogiveMr. Faulknersomeofthefactshedesires.Takinghispointsinorder (I)Mr.Faulknercomplains,inexcuse,thattherehasbeenlittledemandforscience-teachingintheseceedaryschools.Ishegoingto waituntilhereceivesadeputation ofscholars?Wouldhenotrather acknowledgethatsuchanexperienced Wackerashimselfshouldhaveled publicopinioninthedirectionofa moderncurriculum?Mr.Faulkner saysfurther:"Wedidteachgeolofryandphysics.buthadtodropthem becauseneithertheboysnortheir parentscaredforthem."Isthisthe realreason?Mr.Faulkneradmits hehasnolaboratory.Wastheteachinganygood? (2)WhyisMr. Faulknerambitiousfora"proper laboratory"inhisproposednew buildingeinHavelock-street,ifon hisownshowingthereisnodemand forscienceteaching?(3)Mr.Faulknermakesthestatementthat,"I have'knownftequentinstancesinthis schoolwhereboysof14and'ISYears ofage.who]cavegainedexhibitions whichwouldmorethanpaytheir schoolfees,havebeentakenfrom schoolandnotallowedtoaccept." etc.DoesMr.Faulknermakethis statementinallseriousness?Sofar asmymemoryservesIcannotre-
calloneinstanceofascholaralip beingforfeitedforthereasonheassigns,andIbelievethatfrom.Tae. miry,10o4,Aveexhibitionsonlywere relinenished,andfurthefollowing reasons.-Twototakeuppositions asmonitorsintheEducation.Departanent.onetothetrainingCollege; anotherlefttheStatetemporarily. MonsuponwhichtheproposedFM- ThefifthcaseIstheonlyonein doubt. AreferencetotheDepart--versityshouldheestablishedandthe extentandscopeofitsinitialwork. ApparentlyIwasmistaken,forthe personalelementisnowappearing.
tedaschemewheruhytheEducation Departmentshouldhave"absolute controlofalleducation,fromtheUn. iversitydownwards.- WillMr. Faulknerkindlygivechapterand verseforthisstatement?Ihad thoughtthatthegreateestcheckto Universitydevelopmenthere,wasthe conflictofopinionastothefounda-
THEGREA'1'OFFENDER.Why,in offeringbursariesandScholarships, didinsistnottheEducationalDepartment onallthewinnersofthosePr,,yes,passinganexamonScience,and ontakingacourseofpracticalwork intheTerhnicalschoolShellJacksonandAndrewsletago nuityslipofbuildingupthefrelinie: School.
(1.2)Mr.Faulknerhassomenngen.enuethingstosayofalargebodyof civilservantswhohavenolibertyto reply.liepracticallysaysour Stakecontrolledschoolscannever formanddevelopcharacter. It wouldheinterestingtoknowwhereinthedifferencebetweenthesecondaryandtheStateschoolboylies.
(lelMr.Faulknerhasfulllibertyto writetothePress.Willhekindly nametheofficerswhoexhibitthe "literaryredMathematicalecrentricities"whichfillhimwith"dread anddismay?"AretherenomenundertheStateregimewho1/41,1w-sriginalityandpower"?Therecannot1,0anysuch.Theymusthave been"ignominiouslykicked;int"if MrFaulknerwillf,gainrealthereportoftheMoseleyCommi-sVen
trentwould.liowever,readilysettle thematter.PerhapsMr.Faulkner wouldassistbysupplyingthenames ofthepupilstowhomherefers.(4) Mr.FaulknersayselwInspector-Genera]ismakingtenabsurdstatement whenhereportsthatmanyofthe Technieelschoolabet:ileaarenotsufflcentlyeducatedonthe,literate,side totakeadvantageofthe,scienceteaching.Tsitnotafactthatlarkingtheability10writeplaincompositionastudentcanhardlyhope tostudyantiofthesciencesseriously'?(e)Ttisa'factthattheTechnicalschoolhastowasteitsenergieeoverstudentswhocomewithas muchenowleageofthe TI,Cof scienceasthekindergarteninfanthas ofreading.NotonlyistheTechnicalSchoolthusburdened,hutitsaffiliationtotheAdelaideUniversityis titlemorethanapaperarrangemeetPracticalacademicresultscan nothepokedheinanyquantityforwilllearnafewthStesshoutAmericanconditionsanddiscoverwhat -yearsbecauseitsstudentsaresoill-Prepared%Antitheycomeforisstrue.wasexectlymeantbyhisouotedretie "tonewaswoefullywantlienCMMr.Feasts'assumesthat ine."(14)Ithasnotyetbeenpreposedthat."eeerysselv"shall 21 en"ellicationalInxnries." Itis arnt,OaelthatsuchChi t new+,asshowthemselvesaleto Profitbyitshallbeenabledtoobtainaroodeducation.Tnconclusion.mayIaddmycongratulations toMr.Faulkneronhisetieeestionof aRoyalCommission,or"someMberway"offindine,outhowmoney etpresentspentonsecondaryeducationmayheusedwith'greaterAdeantaestotheStateasawhole. ItwillbeoSvioustothereadersof yourpaperthatwiththeestablish-inentofaStatesecondaryschool thesubsidytotheHighSchoolmust cease-Yours,etc.,
sboywillstayatanrimaryschool untilheis14,atasecesdsreschool 'untilheIs17or18,ataTechnical Schoolfortwoorthreere.remere. andthenontothereiVersity.where liewouldheforanotherthreeyears. Mr.Faulknerisatvariancewitho4herchampions.whoaredoinetheir hesttocheckthedevelopment democraticeducationinthisStateTr wasseriouslysuggestedtheotherday thatchildrenwouldgostraitrhtfrom theStateSchooltoour"brand-new"Vniversity. Jokingaside, whydoesMr.Faulknersandwichtwo orthreeyearsattheTechnical schoolintohismaturedschemeof ncation (y)Mr.Faulknercannotseeanyadvantageinlearein.! whatisbeingdoneinotherpartstor theworld.Woulditbetoomuchto askhimtoassisteducationinthis Slateeyamorecompletestudyof thephilosophyandpracticeofeducation?Therearemanyreadersof vow'raper,sir,whowillstrongly raenttheattackonMr.Andrews. andtherearealargenumberofpublicmenandeducationistswhohave nothinshutpraiseforMr.Tate'srecentwork,fromwhichtheInspector['mere!quotes.Itwouldbeinters':astoknewwhether:Mr.Faulkner hls.stiviieehissubjecttotheextent. offindingoutwhatisbeingdone.in otherStatesoftheCommonwealth. (SiMr.Faulknerraisesthequestion ofcost,andalsoadvisestheappointmentofaRoyalCommissionofInquiry.Incommonwitheveryoth'er citizenwhohasthewelfareofeducationatLeaveandbeingonewhowas alsoforsomeyearsanofficerofthe ledecatianDepartment,IshouldwelcometheCommissionmostheartily. MayIsuggestthatamongstitsfirst dittiesthereheaninquiryasto(a) thetotalamount assubsidyto theHiattSchoolandtheperiodover whichit.extends(h)whethertheresultsare,orhavebeen,commensuratewiththeamountsoexpended inotherwordshastheStatereceive,' a"quillproquo"forthismoney? 191concerningthe"competition" referredtoasbeingtheessentialto egoodresults,"canithesaidthat itlegitimatelyexistswhenonesecondaryschoolreceivesasubstantial annualsubsidyfromtheState?(lo) MayIsuggestthatitisquitepossiblethatunderanefficientsystemof educationamanmaynotbeconsideredfittotakechargeofa"firstclass"schooluntilheis"between 83andss"yearsofage.Thereis nothing"absurdlysilly"inthis. Teacherswhotaketheirdutiesseriouslyrealisethatfearfuldamageis donebytheimmatureteacher,and bythemanwhosedevelopmentisarrestedbyhisfallingintoa"soft billetattooearlyanase.(II)Mr Andrews,sofarascanlx'seenfrom newspaperreports,hasneversugges-
"(2)."Idonot'knowallMr. Faulkner'sambitions.Iknowsome ofthieneIamserehewill,incommonwithalltheHeadsofSecondarySchoolshavetheambitionof having"aproperlaboratory"of ScienceTeachingismadewfundamentalpartoftheCurriculumforSecondarySchoolandUniversityExhibitions.TheHeadofScotchCollegeanswered "(2)"verytruly andforciblyintheinterviewreportedin"WestAustralian"of31nit. "(a) WiththisparIhavenothingtodo,itisaquestionoffact. "(41."Mr.FaulknersaystheItsptetor-Oeveralismakinganabsurd statement,whenhereportsthatmanyoftheTechnicalstudentsarenot sufficientlyeducatedontheliterary sidetotakeadvantageoftheScience
thechildreninourState.TheTe- chnicalSchoolisoneofdiem,and Mr.Andrewsmadeaplainstatement thathlaprojectedSecondarySchool isdesignedtobeanurseryforthe TechnicalCollege,andtheTreiaing CollegeMr.Faulknermightha, gonefurther,andstillhavebeenfree fromachargeofexaggerationby addingonthetwoorfour,orfive yearstobespentbyamanindoingtheworkfortheprofessionhe inltendstofollow-Parson,Lawyer,Med.. ical.Doctor&c.Iwiflbeobliged togeta"chapterandverse"from lir.RandellinwhichanyeducationistofreputehasstatedthatchildrestshouldArodirectfromthePrim., wrySchoolstotheUniversity. Withparse,8,9.TOIdonotintendtodealinthisletter.Agreat dealofthematterhasnohearingan allonthesubjectindebateasregardsthe.generalpublic.Thereis, however,onesentenceinpar 8,Icannotrefrainfrom 'referringto.hr.Randellsalts ofhimself"andbeingonewhowas alsoforsomeyearsanofficerofthe FelecationDepartment ."In whatrapacityas"an.officer?"I rememberwhenthatfirst-classteach- teaching.Is;itnotafactthatlacker.Mr.P.O'Connor.nowH.T.of lagtheabilitytowriteplaincorn-Bayswater.wasrefusedafirstaSSIS- position.astudentcanhardlyhope tostudyanyoftheSciencesseriously." Talsosayitisanabsurd statement."IftheInsnector-Oenertantshipandbanishedtoa"backHoek"becauseamongother"crimess't andmisdemeanoursliehad,aswas commonlyreportedatthetimestub- al'sstatementistrue.thenhe,theieenlyrefusedtobelieveontheeach- iiermanentheadoftheEducation IncofanInspector,that"theim'treof eartmenthaswrittentheeeetstr-theDesertedVillage"iscalledPen- flingevidenceererpublishedofthetameterIambicbecauseitcontained worthleeen.-sQofthePrimarySchoolstenfeetinaline."Mr.O'Connor ontheir"literary .crwesincharee0!theBool(-keeping whichhehasfullcontrol. heclassin-TamesStreet.eveningschool teachingof"plaincomposition"in -whentheroutecameinformyen- StatePrimarySchoolsinStandardsacliutou',it outbq V.toEx-VII,cannotheworth''aMr..Tacksonthatnotoneteacher-- USX-straw."
TheInspector-(;eneralsanywherefromBeaconsfieldtoBelle-
statementreferstoeducation"on tiesliteraryshier-SomeofthegreatestScientiststheworldhasever knownwerehadscholarsontheliteraryside.ThelateJan(eery, LL.D.,F.R.S.,washeldtobe'so badascholaronthe"literlcv " ofhiseducationastohe'dismissed fromaStateSchoolanddenieda Ccertificate.
yue-intheserviceoftheDepartmentcouldcarryonMr.O'Connor', work.ButanofficeroftheEducationDepartmentsteppedforwardand undertookthework,That"officer" wasnamed"Randell."Tdonot knowhisinitials-buttheMr.Pendellwho(eine.toworkinthenight schoolprovedafailure.
E.A.PANDELL. Palacechambers.Perth,.1.111y30.
TotheEditor.
Sir,-The"WestAustralian"of 3tst.1ttlycontainedthreeletterson thequestionofSecondarySchoolsis ourState. Iwassurprisedtoread onofromaMr.''K.A.Randall'' whosaysofhimself"andbeingone whowasalsoforsomeyearsanofficeroftheEducationDepartment," A.E.RandellcarefullyavoidstellingusinwhatcapauityhewasconnectedwiththeEducationalDepartment.HeneverwasoneoftheteachingstallfromMay1898untiltoday-Saveononeoccasion-Iwillrefertothatoccasioninalaterparer thisletter.
IholdnobriefforMr.Faulkner, thoughIamnotastrangertohim ortotheHighSchool.ofwhichhe isthePrincipal.MyobjectissimplytoshowthatMr.Pendellhas,in myjudgment,verifiedtheadagethat "Foolsrushinwhereangelsfearto tread,"
Ttwouldmakemyletter'toolong forthecolumnsofyourpaperdidI quoteHr.Randellinextenso.As hehasnumberedtheexceptionshe tapesto111..Faulkner'sletterinthr. ewestAustralian"Iwillreferto thembynumbers,onlyquotingthis .inciant"officeroftheEducationDepartment"asfarasitisnecessary toshowwhatIpurposetorefute. "!I)"Mr.Faulknercomplainsin -sensethattherehasbeenlittledemand.forscienceteachinginthe schools."Thecauseofthatdefect, ifdefectitlie,isfullyexplainedby theletterofBrotherL.Lynch.The Universityof.erlelaidedoesnot courtscienceteachingequ'l-Wee totheteachingofclassics.mathematics,modernLanguages,&c.,as shownbythemarksitassirnedto Science,andhenceSecondaryschools thatwantedtheprizes-'b andcash-wisely'tookupthesubjectsthatpaidbestattheExams. uttheEducatronDepareeeseis
F.T.C.D.,whois to-day.tosomeextent.Dr.Casey's successor,cannotevennowwritea
(111."Mr.Faulknerprobably argued,asTdohere.fromInduction. TherearefourlinksinMr.Andrew's chain.PrimarySchool.Secondary Schoel.TechnicalSchool,University. Well, controlstheEducationalDepartment thePrimaryschools.It controlselle.SecondaryandwillcontrolallSecondaryschoolsthatit estalilishes.andwillthen.toagreae extent,controlbymeansofsetting CoursesforScholarships.&T..the coursesofthenon-StateSecondary Schools.Mintedtheydeemitworth while Thecompetingfortheseprizes. EducationDepartmentcontrols theTechnicalSchools. Onwhat groundsarewetosayitwillnot trytohaveagripontheUniversity also?
(T2t:'Mr.Pendellsays,"Mr. Faulknerhassomeunzenerousthings tosayof.alarvabodyofCivilSer"antswhohavenorighttoreply. TicpracticallysaysourState-controlledschoolscanneverformand developcharacter." TholdMr. Faiskner'sview. Tasnsuretostate nfact.isnottoheungenerousto thestaffsofStateSchools.Mr. Pendellgoesontosay"Ttwouldbe interestingtoknowwhereinthedifferencebetweentheSec.andtheState schoolboylies." Afewpertinent queriesmaysuggestananswerto; Mr.Pendell,astowherethediffer-
Two,maybethree.nightsendedthe Class.Thestedentsclearedout,so lettertoafriendwithouttheadofdidMr.Randell.SeveralofthestuaDictionary. Tcangivethenames'dentsreportedtomehowsorrythey andpositionsofscaresofmen-"'c-werethatMr.O'Connorhadleft,and tryintheImperilCivilServiceandtheywerenotcoming toJames afewinthatofIndia-inclirdinea.'StreetastheOentlemaninBoot:.Tudeein'Bombay.who,whileintheKeepingClaw,couldnot 1)eOn whereMr.O'Connorhad Universityrainedtheirappointments ontwosubjectsonly-Scienceand'heft of!' Whetherhewas Mathematics-andwhogainedanyli!paidforhis"valuableservice"by teraryedecntiontheymaynow M.r.JacksonTdonotknow.Ihave seesaftertheirnoetieeswee,ass,theconvictionthatthe"officerof ed.ThelateT.Pre,ton. theeducationDepartment,"andE. aContemporaryofmineinTD.leisA.PendellPalaceChambers."are anaveragemarkinEnglishcompose.oneandthesame"Mr.Randell." thinofeor4attheTrinityl'ei-resTtherr-forcconcludethatMr.RaninT.C.D.,hisworksaretexthooksdellisa"manwnosedevelopment wasarrestedbyhisfailingintoa softSilletattooearlyanage." forhonoursinScienceinmanyUniversities.eveninthoseunderthe SouthernCross.Mr.Ilandell'ssupportofMr.Andrew'sstatementonly addsweielittotheInspector-General'sstartlingstatementoftheinsuffich.nevoftheStates'Primary SeSnols."ontheliteraryside." " ItisafactthattheTechnicalSchoolhastowasteitsenergiesoverstudentswhocomeelth aslittleknowledgeoftheABCof Scienceasthekindergarteninfant hasofreading." 111'.Rend-11 is quiteright,testlie-Hssoreason forthisTechnica*',eel'swasteof energy.The"1.G."and"TheDirector"havenoOnetoblameforthe existenceofthisfactbutthemselves. 'TheTechnical&I'm-WsCurriculum includes.orwillinclude"everysubjecttinderthesun."Theprinciple iswhenacertainnuntherofstudents desirestolearnasuldect-thenumberisfixedbythe"Director"-on paymentofthefees.aclassonthe' siibretwillSeestablish.d-VideedvertisementsoftheTechnicalSchool inthePress.Therearethirtytire subjectss-tfoeth'ntheCurriculum cf111:11'Schooland"ehicationon theliteraryside"isrequiredfor-adisiss'ontotwoonlyofthss,classes,. "(6)."'Mr.Faulkner'sassumption iscorrect,retimespentatthevariousselionls.Thereare4Schools named1wMr.Andrewsinforming hisplanfor-entimi,teeducationfor
axe.lies. ILL.! Randellevertheremark,"IwonderhaveIbeen seentheboysofanyoneoftransferred! TheTeachersadmit theSecondaryschoolsactingthethesystemisabadomeandthatit youngblackvnardinthestreet?etaslimitstheirpowerforgood.Ido heeverheardofanyboyinthemnotAstuteMr.Andrews,farfromit, drawingaknifenponhisteacherrsympathisewithhim,hecannot endswear"ByC-Iwillslityonekelphimselfascompletelyashedemerelytweeansehewasorderedtos:restheexigencesoftieservice, situpproperlyinhiedesk? Hastheestablishing newschools, Mr.Randelleverheardofaboybe-andthedifficultiesheencountersin ingsentfromaSecondarySchool toaReformatoryfortheftofa teacher'sschoolfees,andwhichfees theEdncationDepartmentcompelled theteachertopay.Haveboysis SecondarySchoolsoverthrown elatesattheirSpinenalvitiate,white atReligiouslustrnetien? Havetits ladsintheseschoolsevenpoliceday anassistantteacher,togivetheir ministerachancetoteach? line aladintheseschoolseverkickeda ladyteacher."Bytheirfraitsye shallknowthem."Ihaveseenthe boysofallfourSecondarySchools whiletravellingontheRailwayto theirrespectiveschools,whilegoing totheirplaygrounds,EastPerth. OldRecreationground,toKing's Park.whileonsportingtoursinthe country,theyhaveneverbeenguilty ofanyrowdyism,theyhavebeenclean inspeech,andhavenevermadethemselvesnuisancestothetravellingpu bee. NowcontrasttheSecondary Schools,boys.withonesectionof StateSchools'boyswhichcomesveryoftenundermynotice. The StateSchoolCadetsthathastravelledwiththeminthesamecarriage cansayonegoodwordfortheir hCharacter"?Whohasnotseen themquarrelingamongthemselves, andheardtheiryellingastheycrowdedallwindowsonthePlatformside Oftheircompartments,atthoseof theirsquadorcompanywhowere waitingforthetrain?WhoHasnot seenthemrushingroundonplatforms? Itotheyshowany respecttotheirfellowpassengers OrSaturdaylastoneofthemIcnoe. keelmynewspaperonthefloorwith thebuttofhisrifle.ImaysayI kepthimfairlyquietafterthatincidentuntil1wandafewofhiscompanionsreachedltarrakatta. The cadetsdonotrespecttheuniform they'wear.Onscoresofocoasions Ihaveseenmembersofthat,force withnotaMuttonbuttonedintheir levies,theirriflesdraggedalongthe groundwithonehandatitsmuzzle. IhaveseenafullprivateinthecadetsforcegiveafullCorporala notchonthesolarplexuswiththe bettofhisrifle.thatkeptthenon Cornquiet.untiltheCentralStation weereached.The1.G.is"Major" ofaCorpsmanyofwhomarenot betterastocharacterthancitylarrikins.Thelanguageofsomeof themisattimesascleanasthe shirtstheydisclosewhentheyunbuttontheirtunicsinthestreets whenSaturday'sparadeisover.The Nee disciplineandtoneofStateSchool boysisexcellentwhiletheyarein School.it,isnotwhentheyareout ofSchoolhoundsMerewillbelivelyscenesalongtheG.S.R.when theroarnundredentoandfrom.Albanyiftheybehaveevennoworse thantheydoeveryweekathomein thecityandmetropolitandistrict Characterscannot beformed anddevelopedinStateSchools. 1cancalltomindanearnestappeal madebyMr.AndrewstotheteachersofhisSchooltostudythe"psyohologyofthechild,andthechildrenthemselves.ThisWastobe theirfirstduty.Someofmyfriends boughthooksandendeavouredtocarryouttheIG.'sinstructions.-They failed.Why?Becausethefrequent transfersofteachersintheEducation Departmentdidnotadroitofany properstudyofthepsychologyof thechild.Ifateacherisin fiveschoolsinseventeenmonths what canhedoinforming enddevelopingcharacter? Where some65or70percentofaneducatingbodyaretransferredaftera fewmonthsoritmaybeafterone Schoolyear'sservice,how'canthose whoaretransferredbuildanddevetop.chnracter.IcomefrrnatheEast atcloseof"alongvacation"bya steamerwhichconveyedafewscore ofteacherstoW.A.,thegreatesttee vicointeresttothemwasfoundin
harnionisinehundredsofconflicting. interestsareagainstkiln,butIam sereheisdoingallhecaltominimisetheevil.Itisinthisparticular(erectionSecondarySchoolsalai Catholicschoolshaveagreatpull overStatePrimarySchoolsinforminganddevelopingcharacter. The teachersremainforyearsinthsone SecondarySchool.fortheirlivesin theCatholicschoels.Bothgettheir pupilsintheirearlydays.andso ha'e.yeersinwhichtomouldthem intogoodmenandwomen.The greetefficiencyofthe.CatholicSchools ischieflyowingtothat."(.13."Mr. !tendonasks"Arethere.nomenundertheStateRegimewkoshoworiginalityandpower."Inreplynot verymany.Thewholesystemis designedtocreateuniformity.I haveendeavouredtoteachvarious rulesofArithmeticinmyownway. Iwasorderedtodesistandto "teachtherulesastheyaretaught inallbateSchools."Theonly subjectsinwhichIwasallowedto teachinmyownwaywereMethsmalice.andGeOgraphy,andthatbecausetheH.T.wasawareIknew moreoftheformersubjectthanhe did,andadmittedit. Concerningthelatterheusedto say,"Idon'tknowanyGeography hut.IcanrevelintheCalculusper hagshecould,butIneversawany ofhisrevelling. Hespoketruly concerninghiskeowledeeofeeggradhy.hutThaveneveryetlearned bywhatassociation ofideas theHST.joinedtheCalculusand Geoeraphy.TnasystemwhereALL theTeachersaresupposedtoknow allsubjectsequallywell,thesystem must,ofnecessity,killoriginality andpower.TheablestmentheElle ecationDepartmenthaseverhad werethemenwhomadethesystem, themeaof'97toNoceandthebet{ weremenwhomadethesystem,the menof'97to1900.%timeareTnspectorsofSchools,someareconnected withtheTrainingCollege.Somehave goneintootherwalksoflife,Some werefiredout.ienominiouslykicked out."sonicremainandholdthe PrueSchoolsoftheDepartment. OfthosewhoJoined'theteachingstaff aftertPooItmayhetrulysaid. "othermenlaboured,andye'have enteredintotheirlabours."
SCHOOL'ANDCOLLEGEBOOKS.
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Anintelligent,Teacherhavingvisited adozenStateSchools-thehestof them-camsafelysayhehasseen themall,theyeresosimilar-so muchofamuchness,thegreatmajorityoftheTeachersinState Schoolscanbynostretchofimaginationbesetdownas"menwho show"originalityandpower"as Educatorsofyouth.
(I4)."Mr.Randellshouldpropheyaftertheevent,orwhenhe knows.TheHighSchoolstillholds itssubsidyandwillholditinspite ofMrTlandell'svapourings,Nesutorultraerepidam.Lettheshoemakersticktohislast,.LetMr. Randellsticktohisbalancingof cashaccounts:andlethimnot*leak CivilServiceRulesagain,bytryingto defendtheopinionsofthechiefof oneDepartment,whilehecontinues toheanofficerofanotherDept.But shouldthisantiquated"officerof theEducationDepartment,"orany otherofficerofthatDepartmentnotconnectedwiththe teachingprofession.beheAccountantorMessengee,orpo.ioe-eompulsoreofficer,orappearbeforeaRoyalCommissiontospeakonSecondary Schools,oronBook-keeping,"MayI betheretosee."-Yours,etc., 1111111Prs'JAMESTODD,L.L.D.TCD. TheCelticClub,Perth,Aug.3.'oft.
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lEtTOMISMISIRIFSIPSERDIE1010101P_Orthard SATITRDAY,AUGUST8,1908.
IESIEFr-mITEIP.21-01ED.JE
True,indeed,Mr.Andrewsinquite acasuisticfashionendeavouredto showthathemeantnoattackonthe existingSecondarySchools.He merelypointedoutanevidentdefect intheircurriculum,andthishesays. cannotbemisconstruedintounfavourableordestructivecriticism.There maydosomethinginhiscontention viewingthesubjectabsolutely,1st inthecircumstanceswhichheknows doexist,andtowhichheshouldhave givenconsiderationbeforeproceeding tocriticise,hisreferencetotheirdefects,whichliefastenedonandpith- lishedmoistberegardedeitherasuncalledforcriticism,orasafundamentalreasonfortheestablishmentofhisownpetproject. The factofhisbeiveinaninfluential position,andplayingiwithapopular subjectwouldlendcolourtotltelatterreason,hutwoulditjustifya needless.ifnotaneelravagentexoradltere,ofpublicmoney?However.toExpertFAticationsts.andotherswhohavefollowedthediscussion
matterofeducation,ascompared withtheotherStates.Accordingto hisideaweshould stiendirg troo.rionperyearmoreinourschools' ifwew!slitocomparewiththeFeeternStates.Eventhisargumentlosesmuchofitssentim.ntalforcewhen wecometodealwitWanemptyTrete snreandauniformlydecreasingrevenne. Thequestionisnottolie
Rule.
gitingoneormoreexhibitionsforandthatthedisestablishmentofthe theencouragementandasrewardforEnglishChurchinIrelandwasonly Profieirneyhiphysics.TheGovern-averysmallmeasureofreparation meatmayrestassuredthatphysicsforcenturiesofmis'gove'rnmentand willbefoundintheCurriculumofwantondiwegardoftheInterestsof theexistingSecondarySchools,thethepeople.J.A.M.claimsthatthe momenttheymakeitworththelab-Fenianmovementlaidthefoundation ourandtimeofstudentsandprofes-ofallmodernreformscarriedout sons.TheHeadInspectormaroe.ainIreland.Thereisnodoubtabout neatpointwhenheappealstotileit.TheyshowedthatthePeople NationalprideofWestraliansinthecovldnolongerhetrifledwithand it.Theyshowedthatthepeoplecould, nolongerbetrifledwithandrobbed withimpunity.Tntheirstrugglerthey hal,thesympathyofthegreatFrench Nation.anhnotonlythesympathy, butthepracticalsupportofthe Americanpeople.Etwlandwasorae oilcans,shamedintodoingsomething andafterthefierceetrugglffiofthe bandLeagueoneusefulreformafter decidedbywhattheyhavedonehatanotherwascarriedinstilafewre- rather.bywhatwecandointheere-mainnowtohecarried.exceptthe sentcircumstances. Peoplewhocrowningoneofthemall-Home hivennmoneymayentlieseover navigation.buttheycannot buildtheships. TfthisSecondarySchoolwere
Therecanhardlyheanydoubtthat theproposedSecondaryStateschool whichwasshadowedintheInspectorGeneral'sminutetotheGovernmentrecently hasraiseda furore,andfurthermore,that ithascomeonEducationalExperts ofthecitywithnotalittlesurprise. andgiventhemarudenwakeninf. TheproposalhittheSecondary Schoolsysteminavitalpart,inasmuchaswhetherMr.Andrewsintendeditornot,hiscriticismofitsallegeddefectscanbetakenonlyin
intheTweetsitisapparentthatthenyowthelmingforceofreasoningadvanee(411-,:;:itlitivnrtlisilte-Itlifr.er!.twildieinproalflespsom-rs ertheSecondarySchoolPrincipals andotherarainsttheTTeadInspector'sschemeidunawervedandnnanswerable.Notrolehavetheeshown thathisschoolisunnecessary-forapartfromtheSecondarySchoolsand theTechnicalSchoolitwouldlea colourlessandaimlessitve,titation butfromeneconnmiestateineintthey havepliownthatsuchaschemeIsN. inrolvine.accordinetotheirestimationaninitialeseen4itnreof V.o.00o.andthiswouldlebutthe beeinnineofanindefiniteseriesof suchexneeses. EithertheSecondaryState,School isnecessaryoritisnot.IfitIs thentheonusprobrouliisonitsorieinator. Th,hasendeavonredto proveitinastatementwhichtook twoissuesofthe"WestAustralian'' toeuelivtlotinneitherhashees. tablishedhiscase.TheParerswhich haveriventheirviewsonitannot satisfied.sinearethecorresneedents byanymeansconvinced.TheordinaryreaderwilladmitthitMr.Andrewsnuthisno'ntsforeil17.and MottledthemInincticionslenmage. huthewillalsoadmitthatthereis inthemanentireleekofihelo"ic andcoeentri....soninewhichensure conviction. T-Temayl-ere.rardeds's artrideeeinst aleeion.stillif cnntrinercofprineinipendeconomy itswellasefficiencyreeiedialand ,niilementarychara.ctrisedhis schemeitwouldcommandmoresYmnnthyatthehandsofthesewhoare notinferiortothe'HeadInspectorit, r.,ircatienalcliscriminathnandcornnloteness.
Withrentalto(liesecondPartof ournronosition.viz..thenewschool 'snotnecessary.Ifitisnot.why Mildit?well-knownaxiominnliilosn»hvsays"entia,nonstintmulti-plicanda."entitiesmustnothemultiplied.Thesamenrincipleappliesin thecommercial,financialandeven Educationalworld,andcommonsenseaddsthatwhatisnotwanteditdearatanyprice11r.Andrewsclopsnotinformhisreaderswhetend hisSchoolwouldattainByinferencefromhisarticlesonewonidcow eludethatitwnnldbedevotedto teachingthesubjectneglectedbythe eYistineSecondarySchools. TTeadmitsflintthew^latterteachtheclamsiesandmathematicswillssuccess. .--,1(1hewillnotdenythattheTechnicalSchoolteachesphysicswitha lil-esuces.,-s.Ifthen.thehovsand e-irlsiretaughttheclassing.ninth.. -unties.andArithmeticalPhysicsin ,,rSecondarySchoolsandaretar-
2-1,tiihrsiesastheyhavepeeninthe Technical%Omni,theraisond'eire foranadditionalSeeondarySchool disanreens.iftheTechnicalSchool snotrealisingthehighHealofthe 'treadTusnector,thefaultiswillsthe. Perertmentandifitcannot1-eretnedierl.itihouldIeabandoned.
IftheGovernmentliesmoneyto surdinsneculationsoneliimical socielinsneenlationsonchementenl etrationtoseethatitcanliesnent moreJudiciouslyandeconomically. -n1tomushere.termirnose.byin-
4-Tessin,'thevalueendthemtmlerof SecondarySchoolbursariesandby
Owed'l icimeortedandeitaraeteed orincelvsalaries. Theschool shonldhefittednowitheverymodernenninment.Tlieimmediaterestiltswotild1,eanincrediblyCare andunwarrantedeetweelitnreofnide liemoneythedestructionofthenresntSecond-trySclinolswhichhare and 'loin"smellexeellent workandfinally.the',brineof 1)1eSecondarySchoolsystemunder Tlenartmentalcontrol..Thiswerea shame.iffortieotherr-asentli-s thatitwouldflan-AYReallineitia.tive endindividuality.Tfthemoneycan lierotletitteannliedtossirmiementitle-t},nresentSecondary .sill andtheTechnicalS,Wore.Ifthere stillremainsasurplusletitlenit toA'creditaeroUlttforaW.A.rutyeralty-thecoalandambitionof everyStateandPeople,andthenurseofscientific.education.Thenwe shall!arePrimary.Secondary.and 1-"ebnicalEducationconsiddedinthe University.
Thoseofout'readerswhobaderead she,rtirlesINJ.A.V.inourtwo lasti-suescanformaveryfairopinionoftheinirsticesfromwhich Trishmeusufferedthirtyyearsagoand thedrasticmeasuresthatYlre-nee. essaritodirectth?attentionof nationstothem. 1nalienChurch.whichT.ondeln Punch"ensimerat'samongstthe articles"MadeinGermany."haulto smincirtedbytheCatholicpeople inadditiontotheirnwn.Atenantry.rach-rented,andh.,1slingatthe willofthelandlord.who,asa '-ionandinthemajorityofeasesin Nationality.Thesewereonlytwoof theereatestiniusticesfromvhichour peoplestiff-redand:ntenththey themselveswere(jolts,stiffieientto leadtorehellioninape-eoliths-not desertedbythespiritofmanliness. Therentanrtr,therlsoodwasformed andthemagnitiuleoftie,saennisati.,nshowedEnglishStatesmenthat Irishmenwereinearnestintheir(1.terminationtonoisusersitdown antsuilnittotvrruni .!irrefiellseWASthat atimewhen patienceandsnlassissi,asceasetohe vitiates.andthatthattimehadar- rivedI,00hingbackaltheevents offilettimeandthosewhichtwee"lrrl everyManendeaVollri-dwith theseiritofiitsticeandfairWay mastavr7ewiththem.EvenEng- 1'0statesmenhey.sinceeeereseel their,dinirationformenwhowere rea,nredtotaheuparmstofree thiremintryfromavote I becomeintolerahle.itisamatter ofbi,totv(lint11r1cMC-Scion,WaseV"-rantedtotheTrishpeoplefromA see"."ofrain!on,.Allameliorative measureshadtoliewrungfromthe Itr'tishGovernmentaftera.lon,and bitterstruggle.Mr.r,lefistonead- mittedin1870thathehadserious miseivingsastothefutureofthe flovertneentinTrelandand
Oncefillsglentedthe.othercanhedealtwithbytheTrishParliament.TheCatholicChurchcondemns violenceofanykindandwould.rattercounselpeacefulmethodseven itdidinIrelandinthedaysofFenPianismbutitcannotwithholdadue mewlofadmirationforthemenwho wereprenaredtosacrificetheirlives ontiealtarofpatriotism.Thereis nofearofthemenofthesixtieshe- irsforgotten-as-T.A.M.saysthey arehrTrishmen.wholovetheir country.
L'ALtNDAR.
AugustythIXSundayafterPentecost.St.FTuiygdius,Bishop andMartyr. MondaytOthSt.Lawrence,marten DoubleIIclasswithOctave. Tuesday11thSt.XystusII.Pope andMartyr. Wednesday12thSt.Clare,Virgin. Thursday13thSt.Plitimena,Vir:inandMartyr.
Friday14thVigilofAssumption 'FastDay).St.Hortnisda, PopeandMartyr.
Saturday15thAssumptionofBlessedVirginMary.HolyDayofObligationandDoubleI classwithOctave.
TheRedemptoristFatherscelebrae. redtheFeast.oftheirHolyFounder St.Alphonouswithgreatpompand ceremonyonlastSunday. There wasasolemnHighMassandthePanegyricoftheSaintwaspreachedby theRev.E'r.Shearman,C.SS.R. Thelearnedpreacher,inthecourseof hisaddressmadeaneloquentplea fortheproperrecoititionofthe JesuitFathers,whosegreatlearning midmarvellouszealweresofrequen. sly'andpersistentlymisunderstoodbyf nonCatholics.Theoldtimepreju- diceagainstthefollowersofSt.Ign- atiuswasdyingout-butdyinghard, anditwereashamethatmenofinhigeneeandliberalmindwouldstill ca-pattheminthespiritofthe past.Hefinishedasplendidaddress byshowinghiscongrezationtheshiningexampletheirownFounderSt. elphensesleft-totheworldforimitation.
On111,,ndaytheFathersgavethe annualgaufleannistothepriests (RegularandSecular)inandaround theMetropolisatwhichtherewasa verylargenumberpresent.
--TheRev.FatherWalshofNortham leftbythemailboatlast'weeken routetoMelbourne.whereheintends ifnecessary,toundergoacriticalop- erationonhisthroat. Thelocal Hiiirrniansareorganisingapresenta- tionwhich(astheyhadnottimeto meethimbeforehisdeparture)theyintendtoforwardtohim.Wehope the'Rev.eer'lcinanwillreturntohis missioninthefullplowofstrength andvigour.
OnlastSunday,peoplelookedquite husyahonttheCathedra,,paying.the necessaryvisitsinordertopainthe rinrtirnculaIndulgence.Therewas acontinnnusstreamofpeopleinand outoftheChurchthroughouttheen. tireday,andtothevisitingstrang-s
i
a oncelies.HesM..Runde"'tom' seentheboysof anyone0C theSecondaryschoolsacttngthe youngblackentardinthestreet?is heeverheardofanyboyinthem drawingaknifeuponhisteacher endswear"ByC-Iwillslityou" merely',precisehewasorderedto situpproperlyinhisdesk? Has lelr.RandelleverheardofaboybeingsentfromaSeccnidarySchool 'toaReformatoryfortheftofa teacher'sschoolfees,andwhichfees theEducationDepartmentcompelled theteachertopay.Haveboysin SecondarySchoolseverthrown slatesattheirSpittieuelguide,while atReligiousInstruction? Havethe ladsintheseschoolsbeenpolicedey anassistantteacher.togivetheir. ministerachancetoteach? Has aladintheseschoolseverkickeda ladyteacher7."Bytheirfruitsye shallknowthem."Ihaveseenthe boysofallfourSecondarySchools whiletravellingontheRailwayto theirrespectiveschools,whilegoitte totheirplaygrounds,EastPerth. OldRecreationground,toKings Park.whileonsportingtoursinthe country.theyhaveneverheenguilty ofanyrowdyism,theyhavebeenclean 1 inspeech,andhavenevermadethemselvesnuisancestothetravellingpu bine. NowcontrasttheSecondary Schools,boys.withonesectionof StateSchools'boyswhichcomesveryoftenundermynotice. The SlateschoolCadetsthathastravelledwiththeminthesamecarriage cansayonegoodwordfortheir "Character"? Whohasnotseen themquarrelingamongthemselves, andheardtheiryellingastheycrowdedallwindowsonthePlatformside oftheircompartments,atthoseof theirsquadorcompanywhowere waitingforthetrain?WhoRasnot seenthornrushingroundonplatforms? Botheyshowany respecttotheirfellowpassengers OnSaturdayLastoneofthemknoc. keelmynewspaperonthefloorwith thebuttofhisrifle.ImaysayI kepthimfairlyquietafterthatine.eleeruntilheandafewofhiscompanionsreachedKarrakatta. The cadetsdonotrespecttheuniform theywear.Onscoresofocoasions hiveseenmembersofthatforce withnotabuttonbuttonedintheir elides.theirriflesdraggedalongthe groundwithonehandatitsmuzzle. IhaveseenafullprivateinthecadetsforcegiveafullCorporala punchonthesolarplexuswiththe buttofhisrifle.thatkeptthenon cotequietuntiltheCentralStation wasreached.TheI.G.is"Major ofaCorpsmanyofwhomarenot betterastocharacterthancitytarrikins.Thelanguageofsomeof themisattritiumascleanasthe shirtstheydisclosewhentheyunbuttontheirtunicsinthestruts whenSaturday'sparadeisover.The disciplineandtoneofStateSchool boysisexcellentwhiletheyarein School.itisnotwhentheyarenut Sehnolbounds;therewillhelivelyscenesalongtheG.S.R.when thefournundredgotoandfromAlbanyiftheybehaveevennoworse thantheydoeveryweekathomein thecityandmetropolitandistrict Characterscannot heformed anddevelopedinStateSchools. Icamcalltomindanearnestappeal madebyMr.Andrewstotheteachers(fhisSchooltostudythe"psychologyofthechild,andthechildrenthemselves. Thiswastobe theirfirstduty.Someofmyfriends boughtbodksandendeavouredtocarreouttheIGe'sinstructions.-They failed.Why?Becausethefrequent transfersofteachersinthe,Education Departmentdidnotadmitofany properstudyofthepsychologyof thechild.Ifateacherisin fiveschoolsinseventeenmonths what canhedoinforming anddevelopingcharacter? Where some65or70percentofaneducating,bodyaretransferredaftera fewmonthsoritmaybeafterone Schoolyear'sservice,howcanthose whoaretransferredbuildanddeveropchnracter.IcamefromtheEast atcloseof"alongvacation"bya steamerwhichconveyedafewscore ofteacherstoW.A.,thegreatesttopicofinteresttothemwasfoundin
theremark,"IwonderhaveIbeen transferred"TitsTeachersadmit thesystemisabadcmsadthatit limitstheirpowerforgood.Ido notelaineMr.Andrews,farfromit, I'sympathisewithhim,hecannot helphimselfascompletelyashedesirestheexigencesofthe'service, theestahlishiag newwitools. andthedinicuitiesleeencountersin learnaomisinehundredsofconflicting interestsareseainsthim,betIam storeheisdole:-alli.ecantominimisetheevil.ItisisthisparticulardirectionSecondarygchoolsand Catholicschoolshaveagreatpull overStatePrimarySchoolsinforminganddevelopingcharacter. The teachersremainforyearsinthone SecoitearySchool.foetheirlivesin theCatholicschoelaBothgettheir pupilsintheirearlydays.andso haveyearsinwhichtomouldthem intogoodmenandWomen.The greetefficiencyoftheCatholicSchools ischieflyowingtothat."(re.'Mr. Randellasks"AretherenomenundertheStateRegimewkoshoworiginalityandpower."Inreplynot verymany.Thewholesystemis designedtocreateuniformity.I haveendeavouredtoteach""various rulesofArithmeticinmyownwe'. Iwasorderedtodesistandto "teachtherulesastheyaretaught inallabateSchools."Theonly subjectsiswhichIwasallowedto teachinmyownwaywereMathiinatice.andGeography.andthatbecausetheH.T.wasawareIknew moreoftheformersubjectthanhe did,andadmittedit.Concerningthelatterheusedto say,eIdon'tknowanyGeography butIcanrevelintheCalculusper !tapehecould,butIneversawany ofhisrevelling. Hespoketruly concerninghisktiowledeeofgeo..eraahy,butThaveneveryetlearned bywhatassociation ofideas theIfeljoinedtheCalculusand Geoeraphy.InasystemwhereALT. theTeachersaresupposedtoknow allsubjectsequallywell.theeystevn must,ofnecessity,killorieinalitv endpower.TheablestmentheillticationDepertmeathaseverhad werethemenwhomadethesystem. themea.of'9;to'1900,-andthe}sett weremenwhomadethesystem,the menof'97to1900.SOTneareInspectorsofSchools,someareconnected withtheTrainingCollege.Somehave coneintootherwalksoflife,some werefiredout,ignominiouslykicked out."sonicremainandholdthe PrimSchoolsoftheDepartment. Ofthosewhojoinedtheteachingstaff afteri0ooitmayhetrulysaid, "othermenlaboured,andyehave entered intotheirlabours."
MechanicsinstituteBuildings 553HAYSTREET,
SCHOOL'ANDCOLLEGEBOOKS.
UNIVERSITYTEXTBOOKSANDSHOOLREQUISITES
DESCRIPTIONSTOCKED.
WRITEFOROURSCHOOLCATALOCTUE.
SECOND-HANDBOOKSBOUGHTANI)SOLD. Telephone1476. OF
NURSERY,OSBORNEPARE.
W.H.JONES,Proprietor. AfricanW'oaderGrass,2/6per100. 15/-per100.
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MESSRS.GUTHRIE&col,LTD HAVEBEEN APPOINTED GENTSFORTHISNURSERY,ANORDERSENTRUSTEDTOTHEN JILLRECEIVEPROMPT'AND'CAREFULArTENTION.
THEROYALHOTEL, Co.*$I.mandWeiliagtoa 'Plume206.
AnintelligentTeacherhavingvisited adozenStateSchools-thehestof them-cansafelysayhehasseenJohnJamieson's themall,theyaresosimilar-soBell's) muchofamuchness,thegreatmaj- ial Blacklancri;hite orityoftheTeachersinStateNo.le Schoolscanbynostretchofimagine-Gaelic tionbesetdownas"menwhoCrawford's show"originalityandpowereas {Walker's O.V.G.(Usher'sSpoilt!) Fducatorsofyouth.
"free"Mr.Handel'Shouldprophesyaftertheevent,orwhenhe knows.TheHiehSchoolstillholds itssubsidyandwillholditinspite ofMrTlandell'svapourings,Nesutorultracrepidam.Lettheshoemakersticktohislast.LetMr. Randellsticktohisbalancingof cashaccounts;andlethimnotltreak CivilServiceRulesagain.,bytryingto defendtheopinionsofthechiefof oneDepartment,whilehecontinues toheanofficerofanotherDept.But shouldthisantiquated"officerof theEducationDepartment."orany otherofficerofthatDepartmentnotconnectedwiththe teachingprofession.beheAccoufiteantorMessenger.orpoice-eompulsoreofficer,orappearbeforeaRoyalCommissiontospeakonSecondM'y Schools,oronBook-keeping,"MayI betheretosee."-Yours,etc.,
.TAMESTODD,114.1e.D.TCD. TheCelticClub,Perth,Aug.3,Nell.
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Sydney 11008003
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INMEMORIAM.
EARI.E.-InsadhutLoving Memory of JohnJoseph (Jack),whodied, Aug.6th,1905, Aged13years.
-R..I.P.
-InserfedbyhissorrnwingMother.
INMEMORIAM.
InSadhutLovingMemoryofJohn JosephEarlewhodiedatPerth, Augnst6th,1905.
MayhisSoul RestinPeace.
-InsertedbyhisLovingAuntie,S.H.
"Beindefaticrableinyourpurpose antwithundauntedspiritresent Iniquityendtrytoconquerevil withgood,havingbeforeoureyes therewardpreparedforthosewho combatforthenameofChriet."PIUSIX.
INFEIFJEMOSIRJEfElP
SATURDAY,AI-GUST8,r9o8. ViralargEMEar&rel" ..FEF_Fgre3.1E
Therecanhardlybeanydoubtthat theproposedSecondaryStateschool whichwasshadowedintheInspectorGenernl'sminutetotheGovernmentrecently hasraiseda furore,andfurthermore,that ithascomeonEducationalExperts ofthecitywithnotalittlesurprise. andgiventhemamilewakeninz. TheproposalhittheSecondary Schoolsysteminavitalpart,inasmuchaswhetherMr.Andrewsinter-, deditornot,hiscritioismofitsallegeddefectscanbetakenonlyin
thesenseofanegativecomplement. True,indeed,Mr.Andrewsin(Site acasuisticfashionendeavouredto showthathemeantnoattackonth existingSecondarySchools.He merelypointedoutanevidentdefect intheircurriculum,andthisherays, cannotbemisconstruedintounfavourableordestructivecriticism.There maydosomethinginhiscontention viewingthesubjectabealutelY,but inthecircumstanceswhichheknows doexist.andtowhichheshouldhave Orenconsiderationbeforeproceedine tocriticise,hisreferencetotheirdefects,whichliefastenedonandpublishedmustheregardmefther---asuncalledforcriticism,orasafundamentalreasonfortheestablish-mentofhisownpetproject,. The factofhisbeimrinaninfluential position,andplayinewithapopular subjectwouldlendcolourtot?latterreason,butwoulditjustifya needless,ifnotanextrayagrntexornditere,nfpublicmoney? er.toExpertEducationsts.endotherswhohavefollowedthediscnnion inthepressitisapparentthattheoveurthelmintsforceofreasoningminimiser's§ ha'theSecondarySchoolPrincipals endofherrascainattheIleadInspece tor'sschemehiunawervedandunanswerable.Notonlyhavetheyshown thathisschoolisunnecessaryforapartfromtheSecondarySchoolsand theTechnicalSchoolitwouldbea colnueleseandaimlessint:Obtains+ butfromeneccrtiomiestatudnointtheir haveshownthatsuchaschemeisfettle.involving,sccordinetotheirestireatinnaninitialexreniiiereof £20.0(1n,andthiswouldlselentthe besertnineofentwit:finiteseriesof suchexnennes. EithertheSecondaryStateSchool isnecessaryoritisnot. TIitIs thentheotitisProbandiIsonitsorieinator. Tiehasendearneredto nrnreitinastatementwhichtook twoissuesofthe"Westkitstr,illan'' toonldishbutinneitherhashees. tablishedhiscase.ThePaperswhich haveriventheirviewsonitarenot c;iticRod.noraretheeerreeeerulenta beanymeansconrineed.Theordinaryrenderwilladmitflit\Tr.Andrewsnuthisnn'ntaforret-1e.and clothedtheminjudiciouslenenatre. halthewillalsoadmitthatthreeis in'themanentireleekofthetrestle andcoeentreesoninewhichensure conviction.Tiemayteetesaleledes aracidnetainet aleeion,stillif .eretslepecofprinciteereeleentiomr aswellasefficiencyremedieland senidementarr charact-rieeclhis echerneitwouldcommandmoreSylnriatlry.,tthehandsofthesewhoare notinferiorteetheTreedinsnectorle rete.cetiensldiscriminatienanalcornettnness. Withretardtothesecondpartof ourproPesitionviz..thenewschool istintnecessary.Ifitisnotwhy buildit?'1well-knownaxiomineldlosnonysays"entirenonstintmulti-plicancla."entitiesmustnotbemultiplied.Thesameprincipleappliesin thecommercial,financialandever. Educationalworld.andcommonsenseaddsthatwhatisnotwetted AreaatanytwiceMr.Andrewsdoesnotinformhisreaderswhat.end hiscane'wouldattain Tryinfo+encefromhisarticlesonewouldcon rindethatitwouldbedevotedto teachinethesubjectneglectedbythe redefineSecondarySchools.Tieadmitsthattheselatterteachthecies. sirsandmathematicswithsuccess. ,,ndhewillnotdenythattheTechMereSchoolteachesphysicswitha Tiersecceis.Ifthen,thetoysand °irisaretaitehttheclassics.math', mate's.sodArithmeticalPhysicsin ocrSecondarySchoolsandaret.ntt:litnleirsiceastiles,havebeeninthe TechnicalSchool.theraisond'etre feeanwilitionelSecond-ireSchool disenreers.iftheTechnicalSchool anotrealisinetinehieliidealofthe TreadTnsonetor,theIntuitiSwitllthe Penertmentandifitcannotberemerlies.itshouldneabandoned. TftheGovernnlehtliesmoneyto snerrlinspeculationsoneltimical eeeerlin..speculationsonchemenicel erretinntosaethatitcanhesilent morejudiciouslyandeconomically, suertomuchTee.ternernose.byineressinatheeelneandthenumlerof SecondarySchoolbeesariesandby
giiingoneormoreexhibitionsfor theencouragementandasreWsardfor proficiencyinphysics.TheGovernmentmayrestassuredthatphysics willhefoundintheCurriculumof theexistingSecondarySchools,the momenttheymakeitworththelabourhuhtimeofstuelentsandprofessors.TheTTerldinspectormaresa neatpointwhenheappealstot& NationalprideofWestraliansinthe matterofeducation,ancompared withtfeotherStates.Accordingto h:eMeeweshouldbestientlinu.. Zioo.neckperyearmoreinourschool* ifarew:slutocomparewiththeFeedernStates.Eventhisareumeautloessmuchofitssentim.ntalforceWhen vascometodellwitlianemptyTrete stirs'endauniformlydecreastinerevenee. Thequestionisnottohe decidedbywhattinehavedonebut rather.bywhatwecandointhepresentcircumstances. Peoplewho havenomoneymayenthuseove.e nairlgettnn,buttheycannot buildtheshins.
T!thisSecondarySchoolwere niailtforthwith.itwouldinallprohaldlityhefree. Theprofessors shouldheimnortedendguaranteed nrincArsalaries. Tilesclinol should1. fittedtinwitheverymodernennitimptit.The,immediatere. vettswould1,eanincrediblyWere andlinwaereetedexneeriftereofmil, liemoneythedestructionoftheOrev,ntReconderySchoolsteltiehhave doneandare cinchexcellenr wren.antifinally.theelarineof theSecondarySchoolsystemunder Tienartmentalcontrol..Thiswerea Shame.iffie'nootherle:IleneArs thatitwouldtetrelvsen1)imitiatire andindiritinalitr.Ifthemoneycan 1.cotletitbeannliedtoeunnlernentin-iii.presentSecondaryS,11ota andtheTechnicalS4Wool.Tfthere stillremainsasurnhisletitlenot toa'creditRecountforaW%.University-thegoalandambitionof everyStateandPeople,andtheenrseofscientificeducation.Tienwp shallHavePrimary.Secondary.and Technicalrelikentioncomel.tedInthe VniversitY.
- 71,11
Thoseofourrenderswhobaderead thearticles1,yJ.A.M.inourtwo lastissuescanformaveryfairopinionoftheinjusticesfromwhich Irishmensufferedthirtyyears(leoand thedrasticmeasuresthatveeenee. essaritodirectth?attentienofcivilizednationstothem. lnalienChurch.whichLondon .*Punch"eimmerat..-sainow_rstthe articles"MadeinGermany."hadto 1:estemortedbytheCatholicpeople inadditiontotheirnwn.Atenantry.rnels-rented,andbblintsatthe willofthelandlord.who,asa -ionandinfluemajoritynerasesin Nationality.Therewereonlytwoof theereatestineisticesfromvhichour Peoplesufferedand truththey themselvesWerr sufficientto leashtorebellioninant-cohntrVnot desertedlit-thespiritofmanliness. TheFenianTiretherhotelwasformed andthemeunite/1eoftits LAIshowedEnglishStatesmenthat Irishmenwereinearnestin determinationinnoleneersitdown enlsubmittotvreitue. effelmswasflintPee' atimewhen patienceandsulumiswitunceasetohe virtues.andthatthattimehadarrived.T,00leieeluackattheevents athattintsandthosewhichnrcc,4th-rneverymanelid,'ttvourodtviteh thesoil!!ofjusticeandfairplay meetavreewiththem.EvenFlestelesmenhay.,sinceevnressee theiredmirationformenwhowere INr^tnre,ttotaleuparmstofree tliiremiutryfromavote beeomt. onrnide. Ttisamatter ofbi..aor, waspvFr"ranter)toill?Trish,rteoplefrome ere,.ef!eke: ameliorative meesereshadtobewrungfromthe n,tjctiCovernmmtaftera'loneand hitterstrip:re-le.Mr.(11,4stoneadmittedin.11170thathehindserious wriseivingsestothefutureofthe GovernmentinTrelandand
SATURDAY,AUGUST8,1908.
andthatthedisestablishmentofthat EnglishChurchinIrelandwasonly averysmallmeasureofreparation forcenturiesofmisgovernmentand wantondisregardoftheinterestsof thepeople.J.A.M.claimsthatthe Fenianmovementlaidthefoundation ofallmodernreformscarriedout inIreland.Thereisnodoubtabout it.TheyshowedthatthePeoP111 ccreldnolongerbetrifledwithand it.Theyshowedthatthepeoplecould nolongerbetrifledwithandrobbed withimpunity.Tntheirstrugglethey habtheSympathyofthegreatFrench Nation,anhnotonlythesympathy, hutthepracticalsupportofthe Americaspeople.Enulandwaseras eticallyshamedintodoingsomething endafterthe(irrerstrugglesofthe LandLeagneonevsefulreformafter anotherwascarrieduntilafewremainnowtohecarried,exceptthe crowningoneofthenil-Rome
Oncethisisglrantedtheothercan liedealtwithbytheTr:shParliament.TheCatholicChurchcondemns violenceofant,kindandwouldrathercounselpeacefulmethodsevenas itdirtinIrelandinViedaysofFenflanismhutitcannotwithholdadue mendofadmirationforthemenwho werepreparedtosacrificetheirlive, onthealtarofpatriotism.Thereis nofear'ifthemenofthesixtiesbeinaforgotten-as.I.A.M.saysthey arebyIrishmen.aimlovetheir country,
CALtNLAR.
August9thIXSundayafterPentecost.St.Emygdius,Bishop andMartyr.
MondaylothSt.Lawrence,menet DoubleIIclasswithOctave.
Tuesday11thSt.XystusII,Pope andMartyr.
%Wednesday12thSt.Clare,Virgin. Thursday13thSt.Pliluments,VireinandMartyr. Friday14thVigilofAssumption (FastDay).St.Hormisda, PopeandMartyr. Saturday15thAssumptionofBlessedVirginMary.HolyDay ofObligationandDoubleI ClasswithOctave.
TheItelempteristFatherscelelkra-ledtheFeastoftheirHolyFounder st,Alphonoueuithgreatpompand veretnonyonlastSunday. There wasasolemnHighMassandthePanegyricoftheSaintwaspreachedby theRev.Fr.Sherman,C.SS.R. Thelearnedpreacher,inthecourseof hisaddressmadeaneloquentplea fortheproperrecognitionofthe .Jesuitleathers,whosegreatlearning aedmareellouszealweresofreplen, tlyandpersistentlymisunderstoodby nonCatholics.TheoldtimeprejudiceagainstthefollowersofSt.Ignatiuswasdyingolit-hutdyinghard, :intlitwereashamethatmenofintelligenceandliberalmindwouldstill carpattheminthespiritofthe Pest,Tiefinisheda'splendidaddress byshowinghiscongrezationtheshiningexampletheirownFounderSt. Alphonsitslefttotheworld'forimitation.
OnMondaytheFathersgavethe annualgaudeamustothepriests (RegularandSecular)inandaround theMetropolisatwhichtherewasa verylargennrrelkerpresent. --TheRey.FatherWalshofNortham leftbythemailboatlastweeken routetoMelbourne,whereheintends ifnecessary,toundergoacriticaloperationonhisthroat. Thelocal flilytrniansareorganisingapresentationwhich(astheyhadnottimeto insethimbeforehisdeparture)they 'etendtoforwardtohim.Wehope lb.,TheeeeerieTeenwillreturntohis missioninthefullgilowofstrmrthi nailVi7oltr.
OnlastSunday,peoplelookedquite htlsyabouttheCathedral,payberthe necessaryvisitsinorderintaintthe PorticnculaIndulgence..Therewas aenneinuotiestreamofpeopleinand netofflueChurchthrouehouttheentireday.andtothevisitingstrang,-
SATURDAY,AUGUST8,1908.
ers,especiallynonCatholics,andthe actionsoftheCatholiceaatiey wentontheirroundsfromdoorto doorwereinexplicable."Howfunny,"saidone howirreverent," saidanother,"theyseemasifthey Wereatiday."Attheeveningdevotions,duringwhichwasthepro cessionoftheMostBlessedSacramenttherewasasplendidcongregation.Latelywehavenoticeda largeproportionofionCatholicsat theeveningdevotions,whoseapparentsincerityandconstancywould puttoshamemanyoftheamusement-lovine.take-iteasy,go-as-you pleaseCatholics,whoseldom"patronise"suchanordinarydevotionas RosarysermonandBenediction.To themithasbeensaid,"Thatmany shallcomefromtheEast,andWest, .andsitclownintheKingdom."&c. There.:enoignorancesoculpable andyetsohopelessasthatofCath"elkswhohavetheFaithbutwho failtorealisethebeautyandworth ofitssublimeceremonies"Theysay anddonot."
Indulgenceswhichhavebeenrecentlygrantedandconfirmedbythe 'HolyFatherarethefollowing.As -1( willbeseentheyareextremelyeasy togain.
PRAYINGFORDYINGSINNERS.
ToallPriestswhoaresayineeMass andtoallthefaithfulwhoarepre pentatMass,iftheypiouslyrecommendtoGodthesinnersofthewhole worldwhoatthattimeare,intheir agony,andwilldiethatday,the HolyFathergrantsanIndulgenceof .onehundreddays,whichmaybeappliedtothefaithfuldeparted(S. C,:ng.Indulgences,loDec.1907).
TheHolyFathergrantsanIndulgenceofthreehundreddaysapplicabletothefaithfuldeparted,toall theFaithfulwhowithdevoutand contriteheartsrecitethisurayer eMyGodIoffertheealltheMasseswhicharebeingcelebratedto-day throughoutthewholeworld,forsinnerswhoareintheiragonyandwho aretodiethisday,maytheprecious BloodofJesusOurRedeemerobtain mercyforthem."(S.Cone.Indulge 18Dec.,1907).
EUCHARISTICHEARTOFJESUS
TheHolyFathergrantstoallthe Faithfulenindulgence,applicablealsotothesoulsinPurgatoryofthree hundreddaysforeachrepitition(totiesquoties)oftheejaculation"EuaharisticHeartof.Tams,havepity nnus,"(S.C0112:.Indulgences,26 'December,1907).
OURLADYOFLOURDES.
TheHolyFathergrantstoallthe Faithfulanindulgenceapplicablealso tothesoulsinPurgatory,ofthree hundreddaystotiosquoties(foreach sepititinnforthedevoutrecitationof theejaculation"OurLadyofLourdes.prayforus,"(S.Cong.Indulgences,eNov.,790e).
SURPLICEPRAYER.
erofPlenaryIndulgencescanbe gainedforone'sdeceasedrelatives. bymakingaseriesofvisitstoany churchwherethemonthofJunehas beensolemnlycelebrated.
TheVeryRev.Fr.Gibneyleftby Tuesday'strainforYork.During Fr.Waishe'sabeencetheinunenae andpopulousdistrictofNorthamis beingworkedcnjointlyfromNewcastleandYork.
OnlastWednesdaynighttheWonuns'BranchoftheSacredHeart Cengrereaticmhadesplendidmeetine intheCathedral.Thereweretwentyfivenewmembersconsecrated. Congreeeticmalsingingiebecoming quitepopularwiththemembers.
TheFoundationStoneoftheproposednewPresentationConvent,we understand,istobelaidinBeverley earlyinSeptember.
Accordingtopromiseinlastweeks' issuewehaveopenedacolumnfor "originalAustralianverse,'This weekwepublishthefirstcontributor overthenameof"Marianna."And weconsidertheproductionavery neatlittlethingindeed.Thearraneementwilllastonlyforashort time,sothatcomposerswoulddo welltobestirthemselves.Wehave beenpromisedaseriesofcleverarticlesonpopularandinterestingsnbreds.
Asmayheseeninourcolumns theTrishImmigrationdiscussionis notflagging.Inpreviousissueswe informedcorreepondeotathatweWere loathetoprintlettersonthequestionoverassumednames. This. however,wedidnotadhereto,becauseweknewthecorrespondentsand becausetheirmatterartagood.Emboldenedbyourleniency.somesent ussecondeditions,whichthoughnot exactlyvituperative,yetnaggedtoo muchatthosewhogavetheirnamee. The lostsightthe ion;ntheireagernesstogetinto personalities.andoneatleastlevelledcovertchargeagainstoneof ourwellknowncorrespondentsfor whichtherewasnotashadowof 'foundation.Thiswillexplaintothe 'writerthereasonwhyhis.otherwise admirableletterwasrefusedpublication.ItisveryunfairforanygentlemantomakeanattackonanotherthroughthePress,whentheidentityoftheaccuserisconcealed.It putstheaccused-ifthelattertakes anynoticeofthemattere-intothe positionoffightingashadow.which isworsethanfightinga"dummy." However,exceptingthreeorfourlet. 'ternwhicherredinthisway,we ii,Venoreasontocomplain.
twomostprominentquestionsofthe hourfromourstandpoint,manyinterestingarticleseomourworthy correspondentshavebeencrowded out.Theyshallgettheirpieceill ourissuenextweek.
TheRev.Fr.ManganC.SS.R.concludedtheRetreatfortheSistersof St.Joachim'sConventofMercy,NI.c.toriaParkonlastSunday.
HisLordship,theBishop,weare gladtoreport,continuestoimprove inhealth. APositiveproofofoar assertionwillbefoundinthefact thatHisLordshipsaidMasson Tuesdaymorning-FeastofSt.DomWk.andtheanniversaryoftheHoly Father'sConsecration,andonevery morningsince.Admultos
Say"SHADOW."
Nowondereggsarecloseon2s perdozen.Itissaidthat,amen's' editorreevedthisreieetion.front oneofitsreaders:-"Whatinthe matterwithcityhens?EverymorningIfind"neofthemlaidoutstiff andgoldonthehen-housefloor."
Nextdaytheanswerdulyappearedin thecorrespondenceoolumn"Sour fowlsaresufferingfromdeath.Itis anoldcomplaint.Theonlytreatmentthatwecanprescribefis
"Embrace.embrace.myeaters? befoesnomore."Withoneaccord thevotersofCanningtonarecalled upontosupporttheiroldfriend,Mr. W.Tl.Gordon,whohaseaithfullyand hens17yrepresentedthisconstituency sessionaftersessionintheParliamentofthisState.Mr.Gordonis everreadytobeoneintheforemost rankfortheStateadvancement.and thatgentlemanhaseverhad*watchfuleyeonanythingthatwill eventuateinitsadvancement.The electionwilltakeplaceaboutthe latterendofSepternaer.sovoters seethatyouareregistered.endgive himarightroyaltimebyplacing himwithalargemajorityatthe headofthepoll.
Everyonewhohasaplotofground isbusynowiugettingitreAy,it Yourequireseedsthatcaahe-Sealed upon,"Shadows"asksyoutotpall onMessrs.WilsonandJohne,Nur'ser'ymenandSeeclamen,70BarrackStreet,Perth,andtheywillaccommodateyouwiththebestofsatisfaction.
The(foal,atFremantleisnewa fullgoingprintingestablishmene,and the'olehandsareadepts.attheir work. TheTypograpicalSociety andthenastierJobl'riutai'softhe Citystatethattheyarepractically/ doingtheworkofmostofthePerth departmentscontrolledbytheCol. Sec.,P.W..andotherPublicDepartments. Whenarethecompositors evergoingtohavefairplayandjusticemetedouttothem?Therewas atime,however,whenthiswould notbetolerated,probablywhenwe weremoreAustralianthanBrit:slier. Whynot,alterthewholeconcernand runitasaStatePub.? ItIssaid thatthebigJollitiesofecertain Clubwouldlikethemtocomeand dot f-olittr thIte strikesintnficiti S rareilli-thatwehavetooranchgoal policemendetectives,spies,eta.
Doyouwantacarpenter,joiner,a generaljobbingcontractor,oroneto titupyourshopandoffice?Ifyou shouldsendforMr.J.O'Donoghue, suitE.A.Sager,Chemist,CottesWall&Co.),Perth.Estimatesare submittedforallclassesofwork,and aguaranteeIsgivenastothebest ofworkmanshipbeingutilised.
Toallclericalstudentsemotquot insputaEcclesiacriteinstituuntie-") inseminariesorothercollegesorreligioushouses,endtoalltheclergy ofeverydegreeandorder,foreach timethatkinputtingontheirsurplice asusualtheyseenthemselveswith acrossandpiouslysaytheprayer: inditeme.Domine,novumhorhinem..111isectindurnDemcreatus in-ustitiaetsanctitateveritatie.Amen."("Putoneme,0Lordthenew manwhoaccordingto;Godhierearted ,njusticeandholinessoftruth")The *HolyFathergrantsanindulgenceof threehundreddays.applicaiblealso tothefaithfuldeparted,(S.Cong.. imittleences.iDec..1907).
TOTIES(WOTIES"TNDITIaGF.NCEONJUNE30th.
Asmentionedlastyearin"The CatholicTimes"theHolyFatheron AugustRth.1908,grantedaPlenary indulgencetototiesouoties.annlicabletothesoulsinPurgatory.on Juneenthinthosechurcheswhere themonthofJunehasbeensolemnlycelebrated.Thusbyaprivilege -similartothatgrantedonAugust eendinFranciscanchurchesanumb-
IntheParishHall.HighgateHill, onnextMonday,theRev.Father Crowleyintendstodeliveralecture inaidoftheChildrenofMary'sstall intheforthcomingbaeaar.Thetitleofthelectureis"Lourdes,"embracingitsoriginandhistoryandit 'willheillustratedbyfiftyviews whichhavebeenprocuredatLourdes atconsiderableexpense. Atar=eattendanceisexpected,andasthesubjectissointeresting,especiallyin thelightofAnti-Catholiccriticism, itshouldproveveryinstructiveand 'entertainng.
PopePiusN.hasjustrevvedtwo formerordersofknighthoodandcreatedathirdone.Thelatteristo hearthenameoftheOrderofSt. ThomasAquinas,andisdestinedto rewardservicesofaliterarycharactertotheChurch,andtoperpetuate thememoryofSt.ThomasAquinas, whomPopeLeo.XIII.,inhisEncyclicalletterofAugust,1874,declaredtohavefurnishedby"histeachingsofphilosophyandtheology.,the foundationsofallscientificstudiesof CatholicChristendom."
"Invainyouwillbuildchurches, givemissions,foundschools-all yourworks.allyoureffortswillhe destroved-ifyouarenotableto wieldthedefensiveandoffensiveweaponofaloyalandsincereCatholic press."-PopePiusX.
Weregretthatowingtothepressureonourspaceoccasionedbythe
Messrs.WhittakerBros..52:1and 553Hay-street.Subiaco(.Tarrah MillsNorthDandalup),areabusy firminalldepartmentsconnected withtimberandhardware. This firmarelargeimportersofallclassesoftimber,,builders'ironmengery, cement,plaster,hair.mantlepieces, erates,paints,oils.colors,glass.and' interiorhousefittings. Whittaker Bros.'brandisoneveryarticleturnedoutbythefirm.Largeemployersoflabour,anditisnowonder thethrivingandroaringbadnesshas assumedlargedimensions.Ifyou leavethemyourorders"Shadow" ranguaranteethatyouwillhewell satisfied.Countryordersareninon specialatteetion.andallfrieglitechar endesfromPerth.Estimateselven forframedhone*readyfirerection forjoineryworkandminingtimeers.
TheMissFoxes(2),ofWestPerth, arearrangingforaplainandfancy drossBall.forchildrenandadultsin St.Georee'sHall.onThursday.Aug listen.Thecostumierswillhavea. busytimeinarrangingdressesfor them.Tileproceedsaretobedevotedtothe.TubilceCelebrations. Tichetsarees.6d.each. Dancing forthechildrenwillcommenceat8 andadultsatTO.hop.m.
Ifyouremireagoodsmoke(cigar ortobacco)callonMessrs.SaundersandNathan.Barrack-street.. Theirsnecialemokinemixtureisa tritinmhinthisdirection.Some beautifulpione,knives,etc.inendless varieties,(liveacallandyouwill alwaysrinso.Everythingfreshand thegoodsareofthechoicestdescription.
Thetuberculosisincattlehasproveddisastroustomilkvendors,and themorningcallefthe"milkman" haskerndeferredtillsuchtimesas thehousewife'snerveshavesteadied themselves.Toomuchrisk,andwe mustsaveinsomedirectionforthe presentatanyrate.
ForthetwoCups(Caulfieldand Melbourne)Mr.P.Connolly'sPest Townafirst.favourite.Theother State,areenvious.ofWestern retieholdingthispositien.Wehave thegoldthebestofhorseflesh,and millionsofacresofterritorywaiting forthemanofprogressandlooney tocomealongandhelphimselfto whatisasafelottery'. Avnilahle laidandacresofit.andhelpto splitupthisseemingly"ring" of oneortwowhocontrolthecattle industry. Asashrewdobserver saysBeefup,breadup,vegetables tip,wagesdown,down,downtilla generalexodusofitspeople,orstarvedtodeathiftheyremain.
HaveyouEczemabadly,orasore thatwon'theal?IfyouhaveconsultE.A.T.agar,Chemist.Cottes10e.Thatwell-knownfriendSagars eintmeet.istrulywonderful.and withafewapplicationsitwilldo marvellouswork.
Oh YeAustraliansandBritish-ors.Amongahostofapplications theMidlandJunctionmagnateshave carriedwitha.majoritytheappointmentofAhSingtoanofficeinthe ElectricTightDepartment. The nextmoveofthisimportantbody mightbetheTmmigrationofhordes oftheyellow-manfromChinaland. Whatwith.Taps.Chinamen,etc.,the alorinuecity.Perthhasitsfairquota.HowwouldaChinesePremier fitinwiththeideasofsomepeople? Toorem-tea'lee.NoSayee.
Ifyolirequireagoodsaddle,tall onP.T.McComish,35WilliamSt., Perth. Itisnotedtheteatand cheapestRougeforSulky,Serino.Cert.DrayMillandCamelHarness. Thesaddlesmadebythisfirmarea speciality. Mr.P.T.McComish arepreparedtotreatwithyouwholesaleandretail.Thepriceswillsuit you.
OnTuesda'v,TommyBurns.elle world'sChampionPrizeFightercelledatFremantleantiwasfeted.lie leftsamedayfortheEasternStates. Tommyisawell-builtman,fullof muscleandanathleteofthefirstweter.BillSquireswasfetedlast: weekandwentEastward. Melee twogiantswithatowerofetreetlt aretohavea"go"inthenearfuetureinNewSouthWales.
IheEducationproposalsofthe leadinspectorAndrewshavebeen shatteredbythevariousprincipalsof thefourSeconders.Schools. The Headinspectorhasreplied,butto Littleeffect.liemerelygiveshisopinionagainstthestrongareuments ofhisopponents,andtakesrefugein GermanyandAmericawhenhisown opinionappearedhaftingorunfeasiee. le.Dr.Toedisveryforcibleinour. columnsthisweekonthequestion.
Me.FrankWilemrebukedPrincipalsFaulknersndAndersonforbeam;impolite towardstheStateSchool Inspectors.Onosaidquitebluntly thatsomeoftheInspectorswereincapalleofluspectineprimaryschools andwebelieveheisnotalonein hisopinion.However,itisupt Mr.Andersontoeitherprovethe truthofhisassertionorwithdraw it.Thislatterwillbeimpossibleif bebelievesthechargetohetrue. andcanfurnishreasonsforbisbelief.Inthisaree,andinthisState tine'sorqualificationforpcisitionis theleastobstacleinthecandidates whohasfinancialorpoliticalinfluencetopushhimin.
Mrs.A.Oliver,ofPerth,hasdeterminedtogiveablockoflaud valuedatabouteseottoasasitefor thenewI.M.C.Association.This munificentgiftprovidesafrontageof 54it..withaI2ft.right-of-wayand adepthof181ft.Itiscentrally bitsatedinWurray-street,almostoppositeRobertsonandMoffats.thus givingmiencoiningfromtheysuburbs bytrainortramtheeasiestpossibleaccesstotheY.M.C.A.headgearteis.
AmongAnstralienAssociationsthis /siftrankswiththatofMr.andMrs. CribbtoBrisbane,Mrs.CaptainWilliamstoWellingtonMr.HughDixon tothefourlargeNewZealandAssociations.ToalltheseloyalsuePorterstheY.M.C.A.movement nudertheSouthernCrossowesmuch -Theinspirationoftheirlargegifthas madeitpossibletocollectmany smalleramountssothatinthree yearsthepropertyandpledgesin thenameoftheY.111.C.A.inAustraliahaveincreasedfromLe0,000 to2170,000,whilethemembership hasgrownfrom4,000to10,000.
AconditionisattachedtoMrs. Oliver'spromise.Theworkofraisingabuildingfund,sowellbegun, musthecompleted. Thisrequires thatnolessthan£5,000shallbein.vestedinthestructureanditsequipment.Ofthisamountover£3,200 isalreadypledgedbythoseintervie-feed,sothatthetaskshouldnotbe .animpossibleone.
Thewaterscheme,accordingtoMr. :M.D.Johnson,isinaperilousconsditionlHesaidyesterdayinPerlis ..menttitspipeswereinsuchbadconditionastodemandtheconstruction .cfanotherdamalongtherouteto provideagainstabreakdown.
Mr.Hunter,manageroftheState HotOwaliassaidyesterday,hebelievediftheStateHotelexample wasextendedtherewouldbenoneed fortheStstetoadoptothermeans oftaxation.Duringthelastthree yearsthecapitalcostofthebuild,ngabout£9,000,hadbeenpaidin additionto£1.000profit.
OneSundaytheteachertoldthe classaboutCsinandAbel.andthe followingweeksheturnedtoJimmie adiminutiveladwho,however,had notbeenpresenttheprevioussea-sten."Jimmie."shesaid."1 wantvontotellmewenkilledAbel""Ain'ttieuseriskingmeteethes."reliedJimmie"Ididn'tevenknowhewasdead."
TheCoeernmentispeeinge22.000
forOakabellaBetate.Thestation Contains45,000acres.boriginally toneistedof75,000acres.Improvementsarevaluedatbetween211,000
and212,000.Ofthepresentestate,21,640acresarefreeholdand conitittonalpurchaselards.
Thetheoreticalexaminationincon. nectiouwiththeAssociatedBoard oftheRoyalAcademyofMusicand RoyalCollegeofMusic,Londonwas heldintheDominicanCollege,Don. garra,oaJune6,andtheresults whichhavejustcometohandare verysat:sfactary.Thisisthefirst occasiononwhichtheseexaminations havebeenheldatDong-arra,andthe twelvecandidatespresentedbythe DominicauNunsallpassed.Outof apassibleinaxiinnmof99marks, ?hefollowingweregaineri:-Primary TheoryGracieQuinlan91.Vera Quinlan9o,Rubyflowden89,Greta Mitchell85,RelescaSampson83. MaryE.Drisenli75,IreneSmart71, PorothyCullinan69,ZoeW,allgree 66.Endimentsofmusic:VeraAdams 82,Eileen.Tones77,LupetaDeiscoll 69.
A.B.Postle,champienrunnerof AustraliaandW.R.Growcott,the Englishchampion.metonagrass trackatManchesterrecentlyina matchof130yards,for£200aside, andapurseofti50putupbyMr. RafeNaylor,ofKalgoorlie.Postle wenbyafootintherecordtimeof 123-5sec.,orfouryardsinsideeventime.
Mr.Johnson,M.L.A.isagainafter theshekels,andhasgivennoticein theAssemblyofhisintentionto moveforareferendumtobetakenin connectionwiththenextelectionsin ordertoascertainwhetherthepeople desiretheabolitionofthe,presentallowancetomembers,theretentionof thatallowance,oranincreaseofthe same.Itwouldbeasadinstanceof theironyoffateifareferendum weretobetakenandtoelicitanaffirmativeanswertothefirstquostime
ConventSchoolCoolgardie.-The resultsarejusttohandofthetheoryexaminationheldinJunelastby theAssociatedBoard.oftheRoyal CollegeandRoyalAcademyofMusic London.AllthecandidatespresentedbytheConventofMercy,Cooleardie.havebeensuccessful.andhave obtainedhighmarks.Thefollowingisthelistofsuccessfulcandidates:-LocalCentreExamination.No'MaryLonergan,NellieBruton, JaneHamilton, SchoolExamineeion.-Ilighestgradeofrudimentsof music 3farionWilloughby,BarbaraKelly,EdithChandler,T.ilyCameronandAliceHowarth.
WeheartilycongratulateMr.Con O'BrienonhisvictoryfortheM.L. C.ship.Aworthyrepresentativeof theconstituency.hishonestyandintegrityareaguaranteethatinterestsofhisimmenseconstituencywill bewelllookedafter.Hislateopponentisgoimgtohaveanothertry intheCanningelectionsandwe wishhimsuccessinthisventure.
ThebreaddisputeinPerthishardlyknownofoutsidethecolumns.of thedailypress.Bread-goodand freshandattheusualpriceisforthcoming.Itwillbeagoodthing forthewholecornmunityifthe.strikersarefoiled.Strikes.havebecome anabsoluteandintolerale,nuisance inthisState..
"Father,doallangelshavewings? "No,myson,yourmotherhas none."Andthenshesaidsweetly, thathecouldgototheclubifhe wouldn'tstaylate.
e III5000001110000
aspecialistforathroataffection whichhasbeenthecauseofconsiderablyanxietyandinconvenienceto himforsometimepastwasdiscussed.Ftwastheunanimousdesire ofthemerneerstotenderhimafarewellsocial,butthetimeintervening beforetheReverendgentleman'sdeparturewassoshortthanitwasat oncerecognisedthatmanypersons whowouldwillinglyassistat,sucha functionwoulglnothaveanopportunityofdoingso.Itwastherefor' resolvedthatlistabeopenedanti subscriptionstakenupsoastorive FatherWaish'sninnyfriendsandact minersanopportunityofshowing theirappreciationofhisgoodwork, andunremittingattention.tohisparishionersduring,thelasteightornine Tears-Everymemberpresentexpressedtheirwillingnesstodotheir utmosttowards,makinethepresentation-whichwillbeforwardedtohint byhankdraftinthecourseoftwo orthreeweeks-;thugesuccess.The co-operationofthemembersofthe Catholicfaiththroughouttheparish isrespectivelysolicited.andanyassistancegivenwillbesuitablyarkaowledeed.
TheNationalConventionofSheAncientOrderofefibernianswasopenedinIndianapolis.V.S.A.,on Tuesday,July21.Onthesameday theExecutiveDirectoryoftheSocietyinAustralasiaandNewZealand sentthefollowingcablefromAdelaidetotheNationalPresident "TilberniansofAustralasiaand NewZealandsendcordialgreetings MayConventionsustainhighest traditionsforUnity.Faith,and Fatherland."
D.F.RRAZETs ChiefPresident.
Thefollowingwastheprogramme mappedoutfortheDelegatestothe Convention.
MondayF.venine,July20:-ReceptiontotheDelegatesgivenbythe Ladies'AuxiliaryofIndianaK.of P.Auditorium.
TuesdayJuly21:-HighMassattendedbyallDelegatesandvisitors 9a.m.AssemblyoftheConvention atnooninT.C.ofP.Hall.8p.m. Parade,participatedinbyMilitary andvisitinebodies. 8p.m.Great MassMeetinginTomlinsonHall,openedbyagrandchorusofTOOvole. esorganisedbytheLadies'Auxilialese Wednesdaymorning:-Convention session8p.m.OutingandOpen AirConcertatFairhankPark. Thursday,9a.m.Conventionsession. 8p.m.Banquettoseat 1,000euestsatTomlinsonHall.
Friday,9a.m.Convention,reseals:essession.
TheHihereiaaBeadofTlhiting IndledtheIndianaStateDelegation,:HadtheKiliernienRiflesofFort WayneaidaBattalionof10oMare ionColetteHibernianCadetswere wereamongIadialascontributionto theparade.
AWELL-MERITEDHONOUR.
HisGracetheArchbishopsays "TheSouthernCross,"receivedfrom RomelastweektheformalnotificalionthattheVeryRev.Archpriest NevinhadbeencreatedaMonsignor& ordomesticprelateofHisHoliness, PiusN.Thenewsofthiswell-meritedhonorwillbereceivedwithgreat gratificationbytheMonsignore'smanyfriendsinAdelaideandtheNorth. TheMightRev.Mgr.Nevinwas
borninCountyRoscommon.Ireland, andisanalumnuscifthefamousforeignMissionaryCollegeofAllHal-. lows'Dublin,theAlmaMaterofhis GracetheArchbishopandDoanRyan.tiearrivedinAdelaideonDecember2o,1869,thediocesebeing thenadminstiredbyBishopShift. Hediddutyforthefirstfouryears inAdelaidewiththelateAsschdeacon Russell.Hewasthengivencharge ofthefarnorthernpartofthediceOriginallytileuholeofwhetisnow, thePantAugustadiocesebe,ongedto teeAdelaidediocese.,ndwasadmin., isteredbytheJesuitFathersfrom Sevenhills;butitwasdividedinto NorthernandSoutherndistrictsin 1873,FatherB.Nevintakingcharee ofthenorthernpart,andtheJesuit Isatleesofthesouthern.Father,of DeanNevin(ashesubsequentlybe+ camelfixedhisresidence,firstatPe kina,andafterwardsatPortAugase, ta.Buthereallyhadnosettle& placeuiabode,andhisfieldofmitts istrationsextendedfromthePeakin thefarnorthtoYOngnlainthesouth.Hewasconstantlytravelle. ingabout,andengagedin[teddies churches,convents,andpresbyteries.' DuringhistermhebuiltIIstone churches,twopresbyteries,andthree uon%ents,includingthepresentCatlike odralandpresbyteryatPortAugusta WhenPortAugustawasmadeadices oesein1889,hehadunderhischases threeecclesiasticaldistrictsandseesecularpriests.Atthepresent timeithasaBishop,36churches5 and13priests.
AfterPortAugustahadbeenmade adiocese,DeanNevinwasremoved tothecity,madwasgiventhedip nit:'OfArchpriest.Hehasbeenads ministratorofthecityparishesfor 19years,andiswidelyrespectedby Catholicsandnon-Catholics&likes Hismemoryisstillcherishedinthe north,andvisitorstothecityineare lablycalltoseehimatWest-Terraesa MonsignorNevinisamanofa singularlymod.atandretiringdie-, position.Havingbuiltmanychuret chesinthenorth,itnowseemstobe hisfinalambitiontoerectaneve churchinhonouroftheNational SaintofIreland,St.Patrick,al WestTerser:le.
Wemaymentionfortheinformal tdonofourreadersaswellasforthe Monsignor'sfriendsinW.A.,thatthe newlycreateddignitoryisanUncle oftheVeryRev.Fr.Keogh,V.G.01 PerthDiocese.Weheartilycongras tuleteMonsignorNevinandwishhint admnitoannos.
OnMondayeveninglast,saysthe "NorthamAdvertiser,"ofthe27th inst..theusualfortnightlymeeting oftheHibernianAustralasianCatholicSocietywasheldintheSchoolroom.Therewasagoodattendanceofofficersandmembers.After thetransactionofordinarybusiness, thedepartureoftheSociety'sChaplain,theRev.FatherWalsh,forXelbonnie,wherehepurposes.consulting'PIER
SATURDAY,AUGUST8,1908. AM=11
fees,especiallynonCatholics,andthe actions.oftheCatholics,aethey Wentontheirroundsfromdoorto doorwereinexplicable."Howtunsaidone; "howirreverent." saidanother,"theyseemasifthey wereatplay."Attheeveningdevotions,duringwhichwastheprocessionoftheMostBlessedSacramenttherewasasplendidcongregation.Latelyarehavenoticeda largeproportionot*onCatholicsat theeveningdevotions,whceseaepareatsincerityandconstancywould puttoshamemanyoftheamuseextent-loving.take-iteasy,go-as-you -pleaseCatholics,whoseldom"patro-Mee"suchanordinarydevotionas RosarysermonandBenediction.To themithasbeensaid,"Thatmany shallcomefromtheEast,andWest, andsitdownintheKingdom."&c. 'Thereisnoignorancesoculpable andyetsohopelessasthatofCatholicswhohavetheFaithbutwho 'failtorealisethebeantyandworth ofitssublimeceremoniesTheysay anddonot."
indulgenceswhichhavebeenrecentlygrantedandconfirmedbythe 'HolyFatherarethefollowing.As Ifwillbeseentheyareextremelyeasy togain.
ToallPriestswhoaresayinedtlass endtoallthefaithfulwhoarepresentatMass,iftheypiouslyrecommendtoGodthesinnersofthewhole worldwhoatthat.timeare,intheir agony,andwilldiethatday,the HolyFathergrantsanIndulgenceof onehundreddays,whichmaybeappliedtothefaithfuldeparted(S. Ceng.Indulgences,toDec.1907).
TheHolyFathergrantsanIndulgenceofthreehundreddaysapplicabletothefaithfuldeparted,toell theFaithfulwhowithdevoutand contriteheartsrecitethisstrayer My(exlIoffertheealltheMasseswhicharebeingcelebratedto-day throughoutthewholeworld,forsinnerswhoareintheiragonyandwho aretodiethisday,maytheprecious BloodofJesusOurRedeemerobtain mercyforthem."(S.Cong.Indulg. 18Dec.,1907).
EUCHARISTICHEARTOFJESUS
TheHolyFathergrantstoallthe Faithfulenindulgence,applicablealso10thesoulsinPurgatoryofthree hundreddaysforeachrepitition(totiesquoties)oftheejaculation"EucharisticHeartof.Tesus,havepity onus."(S.Cont.Indulgences,26 December,19071.
0111LADYOFLOURDES.
The'HolyFathergrantstoallthe Faithfulanindulgenceapplicablealso tothesoulsinPurgatory,ofthree 4111n. hundreddaystotiesquoties(foreach repitition)forthedevoutrecitationof theejaculatien''OurLadyofLourdes.prayforus,"(S.Cong.Tnclulgerces,9Nov.,T90e).
SURPLICEPRAYER.
Toallclericalstudents('enotquot inspemEcelesiapriteinstituuntur") inseminariesorothercollegesorreligionshouses,andtoalltheclergy nfeverydegreeandorder,foreach timethattinputtingontheirsurplice asusualtheysinthemselveswith acrossandpiouslysaytheprayer: "lndueme.Pontine,novumhomine_em,quiSeClindumDrumet-eat-usesr in-ustitiaetsanctitateveritatis.Amen."("Putoneme.0Lordthenew manwhoaccordingtotGodisproceed ,njusticeandholinessoftruth")The HolyF.,thergrantsanindulnenceof -threehundreddays.applicablealso tothefaithfuldeparted,(S.Cong.. Indulgences.TDec.,1907)
"rOTIES(S1FOTIES"INDVLGENCEONJUNE30th.
Asmentionedlastyearin"The CatholicTimes"theHolyFatheron August4th.190(1.granteda.Plenary Ineuleencetototiescolones.applicabletothesoulsinPurgatory,on Junelothinthosechurcheswhere themonthofJunehasbeensolemniycelebrated.Thusbyaprivilege en-lilactothatgrantedonAugust -:2ndinFranciscanchurchesanumb-
erofPlenaryIndulgencescanbe gainedforone'sdeceasedrelatives. bymakingaseriesofvisitstoany churchwherethemontho4Junehas beensolemnlycelebrated.
TheVeryRev.Fr.Gibneyleftby Tuesday'strainforYork.During Fr.Weight'sabsencetheImmense andpopulousdistrictofNorthamis hieingworkedconjointlyfromNewcastleandYork.
OnlastWednesdaynighttheWO' nuns'BranchoftheSacredHeart Cengreeationhadsplendidmeetlee intheCathedral.Thereweretwentyfleenewmembersconsecrated. Congreeationelsineingisbecoming quitepopularwiththemembers.
TheFoundationStoneoftheproposednewPresentationConvent,we understand,istobelaidinBeverley earlyinSeptember.
Accordingtopromiseinlestweeks' issuewehaveopenedacolumnfor originalAustralianverse.'This weekwepublishthefirstcontelentor overthenameof"Marianus,"And weconsider'theproductionavery neatlittlethingindeed.Thear-raneementwilllastonlyforashort time.-sothatcomposerswoulddo welltobestirthernselves.Wehave beenpromisedaseriesofcleverarticlesonpopularandinterestingsubjects.
Asmayheseeninourcolumns theTrish:Immigrationdiscussionis notflagging.Inpreviousissueswe informedcorrespondentsthatwewere loathetoprintlettersonthequestionoverassumednames. This. however,wedidnotadhereto,becanseWeknewthecorrespondentsand becausetheirmatterwas;Tod.Emboldenedbyourleniency.somesent ussecondeditions,whichthoughnot exactlyvituperative,yetnaggedtoo munchatthosewhogavetheirmourn. Thewriterslostsightofthequestion;ntheireagernesstogetinto personalities,andoneatleastlevelleecovert-chargeagainstoneof ourwellknowncorrespondentsfor whichtherewasnotashasiowof .foundation.Thiswillexplaintothe 'writerthereasonwhyhis.otherwise admirableletterwasrefusedpublication.ItisveryunfairforanygentlemantomakeanattackonanotherthrouehthePress.whentheidentityoftheaccuserisconcealed.It putstheaccused-idthelattertakes anynoticeofthematter-intothe positionoffightingashadow.which isworsethanflebtinta"dummy."
However,exceptingthreeorfourletterswhicherredinthisway,we itsvenoreasontocomplain.
IntheParishHall.HighgateTIM, onnextMonday,theRev.Father Crowleyintendstodeliveralecture inaidoftheChildrenofMary'sstall intheforthcomingbazaar.Thetitleofthelectureis"Lourdes,'"embeating.itsoriginandhistoryandIt willheIllustratedbyfiftyviews whichhavebeenprocuredatLourdes atconsiderableexpense. Alareeattendanceisexpected,ate*,asthesubjectisseinteresting,especiallyin thelightofAnti-Cateeliccriticism, itshouldproveveryinstructiveand entertainng.
PopePiusX.hasjustrevivedtwo formerordersofknighthoodandcreatedathirdone.Thelatteristo bearthenameoftheOrderofSt. ThomasAquinas,andisdestinedto rewardservicesofaliterarycharactertotheChurch,andtoperpetuate thememoryofSt.ThomasAquinas, whomPopeLeo.XIII.,inhisEncyclicalletterofAugust,1874,declaredtohavefurnishedby"iristeachingsofphilosophyandtheology;the foundationsofallscientificstudiesof CatholicChristendom."
"Invainyollwillbuildchurches, givemissions,foundschools-a'll yourworks.allyoureffortswillhe destroyed-ifyouaxenotableto wieldthedefensiveandoffensiveweaponofaloyalandsincereCatholic press'."-PopePiusX.
Weregretthatowingtothepressureonourspaceoccasionedbythe
twomostprominentquestions,ofthe hourfromourstandpoint,manyinterestingarticlesfromourworthy 'correspondentshavebeencrowded out.Theyshallgettheirplacein ourissuenextweek,
TheRev.Fr.ManganC.SS.R.concludedtheRetreatfortheSistersof St.Joachim'sConventofMercy,Vrce toriaParkonlastSunday, HisLordship,theBishop,weare gladtoreport,continuestoimprove inhealth.Apositiveproofofour assertionwillbefoundinthefact thatHisLordshipsaidMasson Tuesdaymorning-FeastofSt.Domittik,andtheanniversaryoftheHoly Father'sConsecration,andonevery morningsince.Admultosarmee.
By"SHADOW."
Nnwondereggsarecloseon2s perdoeen.Itissaidthatacountry editorreceivedthisquestionfrom oneofitsreaders:--Whatisthe matterwithmyhems?EverymornMgfindoneofthemlaidoutstiff andcoldonthehen-housefloor."
Nextthis,theanswerdulyappearedin thecorrespondencecolumn :"Your fowlsaresufferingfrontdeath.Itis auoldcomplaint.Theonlytreatmentthatwecanpreset-ileitisburtat."
"Embrace.embrace,myvOirt'S? befoesnomore."Withoneaccord thevotersofCantringtouseccalled upontosupporttheiroldfriend,Mr. W.B.Gordon,whohasfaithfullyand heneitlyrepresentedthisconetitunacy sessionaftersessionintheParliamentofthisState.Mr.Gordonis everreadytoheoneintheforemost rankfortheStateadvancement.and thatgentlemanhaseverhada-'Watchfuleyeonanythingthatwill eventuateinitsadvancement.The electionwillbakeplaceaboutthe latterendofSeptet/tee.sovoters seethatyouareregistered.;andgive himarightroyaltimebyplacing himwithalareemajorityatthe headofthepoll.
Messrs.WhittakerBros.,523and 553Hay-streetsSubiacoeTarrah MillsNorthDandalupeareabusy firminalldepartmentsconnected withtimberandhardware. This firmarelargeimportersofallclassesoftimber,thunders'ironmongery, cement,plaster,hair.mantlepioces. erates,paints,oils,colors.,glass,and' interiorhousefittings. Whittaker Bros.'brandisoneveryarticletereedoutbythefirm.Largeemplo, seasoflaboer,anditisnowonder thethrivingandmarine;businesshas assumedlargedimensions.Ifyou leavethemyourorders"Shadow" canguaranteethatyouwillbewell satisfied.Countryordersarerdvon special.attention,andallfrielglitechar tsedasfromPerth.Estimateselven forframedhentseereadyfirerection forjoineryworkandminingtimbers.
TheMissFoxes(2),ofWestPerth, arcarrangingforaplainandfancy dressBall.forchildrenandadultsin St.(leoree'sHall.onThursday,Aug mustenThecostumierswillharea' buss-timeinarrangingdressesfor them.Tileproceedsaretobe-devotedtothe.TubilceCelebrations. Ticeetsare2s.6d.each. Dancing forthechildrenwillcommenceat8 andadultsatTO.3op.m.
Ifyouresuireagood'smoke(cigar ortobacco)callonMessrs..SaundersandNathan.Barrack-street. Theirspecialcrookingmixtureisa triumphinthisdirection.Some beautifulpiece.knives.'etc.inendless varieties.(liveacallandyouwill alwaysdoso.Evert-thinefreshand thegoodsareofthechoicestdescription
Thetuberculosisincattlehasproveddisastroustomillsvendors.and themorningcallefthe"milkman" hasbeendeferredtillsuchtimesas thehousewife'snerveshavesteadied themselves.Toomuchrisk,andwe mustsaveinsomedirectionforthe presentatanyrate.
Everyonewhohasaplotofgrouncp isbusynowInekingitenadf.* yourequireseedsthatcanberelied upon,SiadowPaasksyoutopall OnMessrs.WilsonandJohne,NurserymenandSeedsmen,70BarrackStreet.Perth,andtheywillworn.. modateyoUWiththebestofeat's-, faction.
a
TheGoal,atFremantleisnow fullguiseprintingestablishment,and the'olehandsareadeptsattheir work. TheTypograpicalSociety andtheMasterJobPrintersofthe Citystatethattheyarepractically doingtheworkofmostofthePerth departmeutscontrolledbytheCol. Sec.,P.W..andotherPublicDeeartmeats. Whicharethecompositors evergoingtohavefairplayarsejusticemetedouttothem?Therewag atime,however,whenthiswould notbetolerated,probablywhenwe weremoreAustralianthanBritisher. Whynotalterthewholeconcernand runitasaStatePub,?ItIssaid" thatthebigJollitiesof certain Clubwouldlikethemtocomeand dotheirworkforthemunificientsum. of-of-nothing.Ttstrikesmevery forciblethatwehavetoomuchgoal pelicemendetectives,spies.etc
Doyouwantacarpenter,joiner,a generaljobbingcontractor,oroneto fitupyourshopandoffice?Ifyou shouldsendforMr.J.O'Donoghue, suitE.A.Sager,Chemist,CottesWall&C0-).Perth.Estimatesare submittedforallclassesofwork,and, aguaranteeisgivenastothebest. ofworkmanshipbeingutilised.
ForthetwoCups(Caulfieldand Melbourne).Mr.P.Connolly'sPost TownsArstfavourite.Theother Statesareenvious,ofWestern_Vestretieholdingthisposition.Wehave thegold:thebestofhorseflesh,and millionsofacresofterritorywaiting forthemanofprogressandmoney tocomealongandhelphimselfto whatisasoft.lottery. Available haulandacresofit,andhelpto splitlipthisseemingly"ring" Of oneortwowhocontrolthecattle industry. Asashrewdobserver saysBeefup,breadup,vegetables up,wagesdown,down,downtilla generalexodusofitspeople,orstarvedtodeathiftheyremain.
HaveyouEczemabadly,ora:sore thatwon'theal? IfyouhaveconsultE.A.T.agar,Chemist.Cottesloe.Thatwell-knownfriendSagars ointment.istrulyWonderful,and withafewapplicationsitwilldo marvellouswork.
OhYeAustraliansandBritish-ers.Amongahostofapplications theMidlandJunctionmagnateshave carriedwith.amajoritytheappointmentofAhSingtoanofficeinthe ElectricLightPeparttnent. 'rue nextmoveofthisimportantbody mightbetheImmigrationofhordes oftheyell-ow-manfromChinaland. Whatwith;Taps.Chinamen,etc.,the gloriouscity.Perthhasitsfairquota. T-TowwouldaChinesePremier fitinwiththeideasofsomepeople? Toomucheet'ice.NoSavee.
Ifyourequireagoodsaddle,call onP.T.McComish,35WilliamSt.. Perth. Itisnotedthelestand cheapestHouseforSulky,SpringCsrt,DrayMillamidCamelHarness. Thesaddlesmadebythisfirmarea speciality. Mr.P.T.McComish arepreparedtotreatwithyouwhole-, saleandretail.Thepriceswillsuit -eon.
OnTuesday,TommyBurns.,the world'sChampionPrizeFighter atFremantleandwasfeted.lie leftsamedayfortheEasternStates. Tommyisawell-builtman,fullof muscleandanathleteofthefirstweter.RillSquireswasfetedlast weekandwent.Eastward. These twogiants.witha'towerofstrteeth aretohavea"go",inthenearfu titreinNewSouthWales.
TheEducationproposalsofthe leadInspectorAndrewshavebeen shatteredbythevariousprincipalsof thefourSecondarySchools. The HeadInspectorhasreplied,butto littleeffect.Hemerelygiveshisopinionagainstthestrongareuraeurts ofhisopponents,andtakesrefugein GermanyandAmericawhenhisown opinionappearedhaltingorunfeasible.Dr.Toddisveryforcibleinmar columnsthisweekoilthequestion.
MT.FrankWilsonrebukedPrincipalsFaulknersndAndersonforheine impolitetowardstheStateSchool Inspectors.Onesaidquitebluntlv thatsomeoftheInspectorswereincapableofluspectineprimaryschools aidwebelieveheisnotalonein hisopinion.However,itisupto Mr.Andersontoeitherprovethe truthofhisassertionorwithdraw it.Thislatterwillbeimpossibleif hebelievesthechargetobetrue. andcanfurnishreasonsforhisbelief.InthisEkes.,andinthisState fitnessorqualificationforpositionis theleastobstacleinthecandidates Whohasfinancialorpolitical teetopush-hintin.
Mrs.A.Oliver..ofPerth,hasdeterminedtogiveablockofland valuedataboutif5,o0oasasitefor thenewY.ALC.Association.This Munificentgiftprovidesafrontageof ieft.,withaI2ft.eight-of-wayand adepthof181ft.Itiscentrally riHatedinWurray-street,almostopposit,.RobertsonandMoffat's,thus givingmencoiningfromthesuburbs bytrainortramtheeasiestimssile,accesstotheY.M.C.A.headquartets.
AmongAustralianAssociationsthis SiftrankswiththatofMr.andMrs. Celle)toBrisbane,Mrs.CaptainWilliamstoWellineton,Mr.HughDixon tothefourlargeNewZealandAssociations.ToalltheseloyalsupporterstheY.M.C..1.movement undertheSouthernCrossOwesmuck Theinspirationoftheirlargegifthas madeitpossibletocollectmany smalleramountssothatinthree yearsthepropertyandpledgesin thenameoftheY.M.C.A.inAustraliahaveincreasedfrom£40,000 to£.170,0on,whilethemembership hasgrownfrom4,000to10,000.
AconditionisattachedtoMrs. Oliver'spromise.Theworkofraisingabuildingfund,sowellbegun, musthecompleted. Thisrequires thatnolessthan£5,000shallheinvestedinthestructureanditsequipment.Ofthisamountover£3,200 isalreadypledgedbythoseinterviewed,sothatthetaskshouldnotbe animpossibleone.
Thewaterscheme,accordingtoMr. W.D.Johnson,isinaperilousconditiontHesaidyesterdayinParliamentthepipeswereinsuchhadcon*xlitionastodemandtheconstruction .ofanotherdamalongtherouteto 'provideagainstabreakdown.
Mr.Hunter,manageroftheState Hotel,Owalia,saidyesterday,hebelievediftheStateHotelexample wasextendedtherewouldbenoneed fortheSt..toto.adoptothermeans oftaxation.Duringthelastthree year'thecapitalcostofthebuild,ngabout.£8,000,hadbeenpaidin additionto£r.000profit.
andE12,000.Ofthepresentestate,24,esoacresarefreeholdand condittonalpurchaselairds.
ThetheoreticalexatuinatienluconnectionwiththeAssociatedBoard oftheRoyalAcademyofMusicand !loyalCollegeofMusic,Londonwas heldintheDominicanCollege,Dongarra,onJune6,andtheresults whichhavejustcometohandare verysatisfactory.Thisisthefirst occasiononwhichtheseexaminations havebeenheldatDoug-arra,andthe twelvecandidatespresentedbythe DominicanNintallpassed.(Jutof apossiblemaximumof99marks, Thefollowingweregained:-Primary TheoryOracleQuinlan91-Vera Quinlan9o,RubyDowdenRe,Greta MitchellSte,Rel,erca&impel'83. MaryE.Driscoll75,IreneSmart71, Toroth}Cullinan69,ZoeWallgren 66.Rudimentsofmusic:VeraAdams 82,EileenJones77,LupetaDeiecoll 69.
A.B.Postle,championrunnerof AustraliaandW.II.Growcott,the Englishchampion.metonagrass trackatManchesterrecentlyina matchof130yards.for£200aside, andapurseofine0putupbyMr. RuleNaylor,ofKalgoorlie.Postle wenbyafootinthe-recordtimeof 123-5sec.,ortouryardsinsideevestime,
Mr.Johnson,M.L.A.isagainafter theshekels,andhasgivennoticein theAssemblyofhisintentionto moveforareferendum-tobetakenin connectionwiththenextelectionsitt ordertoascertainwhetherthepeople desiretheabolitionofthepresentallowancetomembers,theretentionof thatallowance,oranincreaseofthe same.Itwouldbeasadinstanceof theironyoffateifareferendum weretohetakenandtoelicitanaffirmativeanswertothefirstquestion.
ConventSchoolCoolgardie.-The resultsarelusttohandofthetheoryexaminationheldinJunelastby theAssociatedBoardoftheRoyal CollegeandRoyalAcademyofMusic London.AllthecandidatespresentedbytheConventofMercy,C001eardie,havebeensuccessful,andhave obtainedhighmarks.Thefollowingisthelistofsteneeshilcandidates:-LocalCentreExamination.NoraMaryLonergan,NellieBruton, JaneHamilton. SchoolExamination.-Highestgradeofrudimentsof music MarionWillouehby,BarbaraKelly.EdithChandler,LilyCameronandAliceHowarth.
WeheartilycongratulateMr.Con O'BrienonhisvictoryfortheM.L. C.ship. .kworthyrepresentativeof theconstituency,hishonestyandintegrityareaguaranteethatintereatsofhisimmenseconstituencywill hewelllookedafter.Hislateopponentisgoimgtohaveanothertry intheCanningelectionsandwe wishhimsuccessinthisventure.
ThebreaddisputeinPerthishardlyknownofoutsidethecolumnsof thedailypress.Bread-goodand freshandattheusualpriceisforthcoming.Itwillbeagoodthins; forthewholecommunityifthestrikersarefoiled.Strikeshavebecome anabsoluteandintolerablenuisance inthisState.
SATURDAY,AnntiST6,1906.
Friday,9a.m.Contentionresell?. esseseion. TheHilsernieutBandofWhiting ladledtheDachas*StateDelegation,a.adtheMilieriieiRidesofFort WaynesadaBattalionof10oKarr ionCountyHibernianCadetswere wereamongIndiana'scontribution theparade.
AWELL-MERITEDHONOUR.
ellelle 00111111 Ile
aspecialistforathroataffection enrichhasbeentheCauseofconsiderablyanxietyandinconvenienceto himforsometimepastwasdiscussed.ttwastheuneuimousdesire ofthememberstotenderhimafarewellsocial,hotthetimeintervening beforetheReverendgentleman'sdeparturewassoshortthanitwasat oncerecognisedthatmanypersons whowouldwillinglyassistat,sucha functionwouldnethaveanopportunityofdoingso.Itwastherefor', resolvedthatlistsbeopenedand subscriptionstakenupsoastozive FatherWaish'sninnyfriendsandad mixersanopportunityofshowing theirappreciationofhisgoodwork, andunremittingattentiontohisparishionersduringthelasteightornine years.Everymemberpresentexpressedtheirwillingnesstodotheir utmosttowards,makinethepresentation-whichwillheforwardedtohim byhankdraftinthecourseoftwo orthreeweeks-5hugesuccess.The co-operationofthemembersofthe Catholicfaiththroughouttheparish isrespectivelysolicited.andanyassistancegivenwillbesuitablyacknowledged.
TheNationalConventionofSheAncientOrderoffilbernianswasopenedinIndianapolis.V.S.A.,on Tuesday,.Tuly21.Onthesameday theExecutiveDirectoryoftheSocietyinAustralasiaandNewZealand sentthefollowingcablefromAdelaidetotheNationalPresident "HiberniansofAustralasiaand NewZealandsendcordialgreetings MayConventionsustainhighest traditionsfarUnity,Faith,and .Fatherland."
D.F.RRAZEIS, ChiefPresident. Thefollowingwastheprogramme mappedoutfortheDelegatestothe Convention.
MondayEvening,July20:-ReeeplionIntheDelegatesgivenbythe Ladies'AuxiliaryofIndianaK.of P.Auditorium.
TuesdayJuly21:-HighMassattendedbyallDelegatesandvisitors 9a.m.Assemblyofthe.Convention atnooninK.ofP.Trail.8p.m. Parade.participatedinbyMilitary andvisitingbodies. 8p.m.Great MassMeetinginTomlinsonHalls,openedhragrandchorusof100vein osorsenisedbytheTAM'Auxiliary.
Wednesdaymorning:-Convention session8p.m.OutincandOpen MrConcertatFairbankPark.
Thursrla7.qa.m.ConventionsesMon. Sp.m.Banquettoseat nooneuestsatTomlinsonHall.
ITisGracetheArchbishopsays "TheSouthern('roes,"receivedfrom RomelastweeetheforimulnotificationthattheVeryRev.Archpriest NevinhadbeencreatedaMonsignore ordomesticprelateofHisHoliness, PiusX.Thenewsofthiswell-meritedhonorwillbereceivedwithgreat gratificationbytheMonsignore'smanyfriendsinAdelaideandtheNorth. TheHightRev.Mgr.Nevinwas borninCountyRoscommon.Ireland, andisanalumnusofthefamousforeignMissionaryCollegeofAllHal-. lows'Dublin,theAlmaMaterofhieGracetheArchbishopandDeanRyan.IlearrivedinAdelaideonDecember20,1869,thediocesebeing thenadministredbyBishopShis.l. Hediddutyforthefirstfouryeast; inAdelaidewiththelateArchdeacon Russell.Hewasthengivencharge ofthefarnorthernpartofthedioistee.
Originallythemholoofwhatisnow, thePortAugustadiocesebe,ongedto theAdelaidediocesestudwasadmine isteredbytheJesuitFathersfrom Sevenitills;butitwasidividedinto NorthernandSoutherndistrictsin 1873,FatherB.Nevintakingcharee ofthenorthernpart,andtheJesuit Fathersofthesouthern.Father,or DeanNevin(ashesubsequentlybee camelfixedhisresidence,firstatPi? kina,andafterwardsatPortAllow.. ta.Buthereallyhadnosettled placeofabode,andhisfieldofmists istrationsextendedfrom Peakis thefarnorthtoYonealainthe south.Hewasconstantlytravellee ingabout,andengagedinbuilding churches,convents,andpresbyteries, DuringhistermhebuiltIIstone churches,twopresbyteries,andthree euneents,includingthepresentCann* edralandpresbyteryatPortAugustel Whenl'ortAugustawasmadeadia., cesein1889,hehadunderhischarge threeecclesiasticaldistrictsandsee. easecularpriests.Atthepresent timeithasaBishop,36churches,, and13priests. AfterPortAugustahadbeenmane adiocese,DeanNevinwasremoved tothecity,andwasgiventhedig. nits-ofArchpriest.Hehasbeenado ministratorofthecityparishesfoe 19years,andiswidelyrespectedbyj Catholicsandnon-Catholicsalike, HismemoryisstillcherishedInthe north,andvisitorstothecityinvaN :ablycalltoseehimatWest-Terraeie, MonsignorNevinIsamanof singularlymodstandretiringdie-. position.Havingbuiltmanycheese cluesinthenorth,itnowseemstobe hisfinalambitiontoerectanes% churchinhourniroftheNational SaintofIreland,St.Patrick,al WestTerrace.
Wemaymentionfortheinform* lionofourreadersaswellasforthe Monsignor'sfriendsinW.A.,thatthill newlycreateddignitoryisanUnelil oftheVeryRev.Fr.Keogh,V.G.011 PerthDiocese.Weheartilycongrae tularteMonsignorNevinandwishMA admutts)annos.
OneSundaytheteachertoldthe classaboutCsinandAbel,andthe followingweeksheturnedtoJimmie adiminutiveladwho.however,hail notbeenpresenttheprevioussessinn."Jimmie,"shesaid."1 wantvontotellmewhokilledAnel.""Ain'tnouseaskingmeteacher."reefledJimmie"Ididn'teye eeknowhewasdead."
'IheGovernmentismine£22.000 forOakahellA. estate.Thestation eontarins45,0o0acres.heoriginally Consistedof75,000acres.ImprovePeatnarevaluedatbetweenLlI,000
eFather,doallangelshavewings? "No,myson,yourmotherhas none."Andthenshesaidsweetly, thathecouldgototheclubifhe wouldn'tstaylate.
OnMondayeveninglast,saysthe "NorthamAdvertiser,"ofthe27th inst..theusualfortnightlymeeting oftheHibernianAustralasianCatholicSocietywasheldintheSchoolroom. Therewasagoodattendanceofofficersandmembers.After thetransactionofordinarybusiness, thedepartureoftheSociety'sChaplain,'theRev.FatherWalsh,forMelbourne,wherehepurposesconsulting
TheCatholicArtandBookDepot, 534HayStreet 534
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STATUESOFSALM,DHEART,alleasesandPRICES. A.M.RYAN, HayStreet.
RockMelon,WaterMelon,Tomato,VegetableMarrow,Pumpkins.
Roses,allthebestsorts,andeverythingfortheGarda).
Nurseries-CANNINTON. GoldfieldsBranch242HANNANS-ST..KALGOORLIE.
LillisGillies&Ca,Australia," CatholicDepot,Sydney,73and 7Liv!rpool-Street,Melbourne, 300and302Lonsdale-Street.
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"SpectrumofTruth."Sharp-Avel'ing
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"HomeforGood,"byMotherLoyola.
ZAM-BUKBALMQUICKLYCURES THISSTUBBORNWINTER SKINTROUBLE.
Thatterribleskin-scourge,eczema, occursduringthewintermonthsina moreviolentformthanatanyotherBeason,theaccompanyingpainand irritationbeingincreasedbytheCold. Zara-AukBalmisaperfectremedy foreczema,becauseitgetstight downtotherootofthetroubleand soothesandcuresbothacuteand chroniccases.
Mrs.M.McNaughton,of"Eastinra,"CashelStreet,Christchurch, N.Z.,says:"Mycureofeczemais nothingshortofamiracle.This terriblecomplaintbrokeoutallover mybodyandarms,andthepainand irritationwasalmostmaddening,.I coasnIteddoctorsandtriedmaayreme&es,hutwithoutgettingrelief. AsIalwaystakeagreatinterest inpublicfunctions,youcanimagin? howIfeltbeingthushandicapped, andusabletogoout.Whenin.1mcrlea,Iconsultedandwastreated11 severalskinspecialists.butthereliefderivedwasonlyintermittent. Finally.Iwaslainningtothink. thatTwouldneverberidoftheterribleskin-scourgewhichwassosore lvafflictingme,whenIhatmen,1to readinoneofyourZanaTinkalaimp- kletswhereacase,likemyown."tad beencured.Thereandthen,JdecidedtogiveZam-Tiukatrial,andam pleasedtosaythat,afterusingthree pots,Ifindmyselfquite-andhave everyreasontobelieve-permantIy cured,foritisovertwoyearssince theedematroubleame."
7am-Duk,theworld'sgreathealinabalm.isinvaluableforcuts.bruises chilblains,chaps,cold-sores.PC7P1111. rheumatism.sciatica,sprains,stiffness,sores.ann.infact,alliniuri-s anddiseasesoftheskin.Ofallche- mistsandstores.atls.6d.Perpot or35.6d.familysine(containina nearlyfourtimestheTs.6d.i.
Tnourlastissuewesuagestedop- eningacolumnforAustralianversa andforourcurrentnumber"Mar-- ianns'"hassentusthefollowingneat appreciationasanacknowledgment ofkindnessreceivedfromtheSisters ofSt.dolmofClod.
DearSir,-Asyouaskedintheissueoflast.weekforsomenriginal versestohesentinbyyourreaders. Ibegtoencloseyouafewlinesin thehopethattheymayfindaplace inyourcolumns.
Someyearsagointheeanntry partsofW Iwasstruckdownha thethenveryprerafentmalarialfever. TreturnedassoonasIcould toPerth,andthroughthekindan.I skilfulnursingofgoodMotherAntonioandherSisters,Iperfectlyre- covered. Notbeingabletomake naymonetaryofferingstothoseto whom,afterOnd.Iowedmylife.T s,,tdonorandpennedthefollowing T Slaterssnlaving.sokindanhendearing, Sonthinathepain-strickensoulin hergrief, Y(airwordssoconsoling,yourdeeds fondandcheering.
Tlavetwinedmeinsicknessand broughtsweetrelief.
Bytorrid*beatprostrate,T1:0,1 downcheerleas.
Tnmindandinbodysick,downcast andsad. Youcametomyaid,withacharitypeerless, Voueasedtheroarstranger.anI madehishe.rtclad.
ITT.
Continueyourmissionofaidingthe ailing, Inthemvnar'reassistingthatdear lovingLord; Whowa.tabouthealing,heartsbrokenandwailing,
Allsorrowsconsolingwithkind lootandword.
IAnd.feuthsbiledayofyoessees lifetaclosing, Aroundyourlowdeath-kamany Angelsattend, OnthebreastofyourSpousemay vonrheartslierepusisg. n',11.0intherealtosofMrs with°.end. -110111110/oiff,
TliegladShowed117degrees intheshadethedayIWWI struckdown.
riam, thoughit be,mayset.somea-thinking.and censethemtosendonaeontribuI toe.t.a?Alf.ther wheat, sheislabouringforthewelfareof thepoorhlaeisatBear*Hoy.
IsnowProcedingWithUnparalleledSuccessat
TIVE
Grandold CentenarianPriest, FatherMoynihan ofChicago.
Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletocrack ajokehuntarollicEingsong,tellafunny story,andthreatentowrestlewithaman Whenyouareahundredyearsofage':llo youthinkyourchancesaregoodforliving -merelyliing-ahundredyears':
Acentenarianabletodoallthisis livinginthecityofChicago.He6it Catholicpriest,theRev.J.G.Moynihan. retiredonlyafewyearsfromactiveduty. Heisactive,heeatswell,hesleepsWell, helaughs-oh.soheartily-sendhedeclaresbecanplaceamanofseventyen hisbackinatwinkling.Wereitnotfor hisadvancedagebesayshewouldhave beenaBishop,andverylikelytheBishop ofOrleans. Theydonotmouldmennowlike FatherMonynilm.Hecameintoearthly beingMay3,1808.Helookslikeamau ofseventy.Heactslikeamanofseventy. Heassertsthathefeelslikeamanof seventy.Youcanlookathimasclosely asyoudesire,andyouwillfindnoflaw intheassumptionthatheisonlythree scoreandten. WhenFatherMoynihanwasborninthe littletownofKanturk,Co.Cork,they stillweretalkingofthesacrificeofRobertEmmet.Themewasawhisperhere andthereofthe"WearingoftheGreen" butithadtobeonlyawhisper,lest.the redcoat.Britishsoldierwoulddropthem deadintheirtracksforpossessingtheundyingvirtueofpatriotism.Therebellion ofteamyearspreviouswasstillonevery Irishtongue.FatherMoynihanwasborn Weanatmosplreneofrevolution.His babylipslearnedthesyllabusofevery IrishsongthatmovesaCelttoaction. Thesightofaredcoatwasbothahorror andanindignationfromthemomenthis babyeyeslearnedtodiscriminatecolors.
°Imindthemstill,"saidFatherMeenihan,asherosefromhiseasychairand flourishedominouslythecaneinhishand. "Imindthesoldierywell.Thatisninety Bearsormoreago.Iwillneverforget them,ifIliveninetyyearsmore,"
Arugged.deep-chestedmanisFather Moynihan.HemusthaveLeenamanof greatstrengthinhisday.Hehasplenty ofgreyhairabouthistemples.although theupperpart.ofhisheadisbald.And hiseyes!Theytwinkleandtheytwinkle Again,Withahundredyearsofhandi-
cap,heseesthejukelongbeforeyoudo. Whenyouknityourforeheadtofindout thefinepoint.youseehimlaughingat youunderhisshaggybrows.
"WhatplateinIrelanddidyoucome from:"hesnappedoutsuddenly,while beinginterviewed."Whiteisthat-you camefromNewYork:ThatistheSalle thing."
7.1li"cthavingdeliveredthislittlejab, htstretchedletekandbonetolatiete Suchalaugh!Itisinseveraldietiectsections,eathofwhichismoremirthfulOar, theether.
"IcameheresolungagothatIcannot, rememberitevenmyself,"saidthepriest. "Therewasnoharminmycoming,or knowIshouldhavethedayanddate. Whatisthat'Ha,ha,hatCertainlyI would."
"Spectacles?Whatarethey. You wantto-insultamanwhobearshishandredyearswithhonor.Spectacles!What aretheylikefortIcanseethroughyou soeasilyIwouldLeverneedthen,and, thankGod,Iknowmybreviaryfromend toendwithoutneedingthem.Ilearned afewothertonguesinmylife,although itisnotformetobragofmyattain mends.Latin,amanmustknow,and someGreek,too.ThereisFrenchanu SpanishforuseinNewOrleanswhere was."
"FatherMoynihanhasbeenwithusInn years,"saidMrs.MargaretO'Neil "Whilehismemoryisofthebestabout incidentsconnectedwiththekeysand sorrowsofhislife,itissometimesckudy astodates.Hecametothecountry about70yearsago.Formanyyearsafter hisordinationhewasstationedinNew Orleans,wherehewasandisstillgreatly beloved.
"HemadeatriptoIrelandmanyyears ago,"saidMrs.O'Neil'smother,"andhe escortedbackfromDublinfiveSistersof Charity,whotookuptheirlaborsinAmerica. "Heoftenspeaksofthegreatandgood worktheseSistersdidaftertheirarrival here,andhowgladheisthathewasinstrumentalintheircomingover."
Despitehisgreatage.FatherMoynihan celebratedMassattheChurchoftheHoly Angelstwoyearsago.Beforegoingto Chicagohewasrectorofaparishat Wyoming.Illinois.Justbeforeleaving becauseofgrowinginfirmity,friendsinterestedthemselvesinhiscomfort,and hadhispresentfriendsnotifiedthatthe agedpriestwouldlikearefugewith friendsfortheremainderofhisdays.He hasfoundsuchahaven,andwithallpossiblecomfort. Twosistersandabrother,oneofthe formeraSisterofCharity,andthelattera priest-precededCanonMoynihantothe
gravemanyyearsago.Whiletheylived thetenderestcommunicationwassustainedbetweentheemigrantfamily.Although scatteredovertheUnitedStatestheinterestsofeachwereeverkeptinthe mindoftheothers.
"IcannotgotoMaessooftenasI wouldlike."saidFatherMoynihan, changingfromhisjovialmoodtooneof patheticinterest."Itisnotsoeasyto climbdownthesestairs,soIforegothe blessing.ButIhavegreatcompensation. IsayMassrighthereinmyroom.I havemyaltararrangedbyfaithfulhands andmyattendantsarethedevoutdaughtersoftheChurch.Yes,wehaveregualrMasshere.Iamnotlackinginthe meansofreligiousconsolation.Godbe praisedfeythat."
Throughthedoorofthepriest'sbedroomcouldbeseenthelittlealtarwithits accessories.Theagedpriestlooked throughthedoorattheimageofthe BlessedVirginwithferventgaze,andhis lipsmovedinprayer.
(LateT.'rateandCoy.)
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kllyMater).
ALM0\.DDItoPS.
Fortheselittledaintiestherequiredingredientsareoneegg,onecupful ofcastorsugar,fivetablespoonfulsof pastryflour,onecupfuloffinely',choppedalmonds,hallateaspoonfulof vanilla,andapinchofsalt.Beat theeggtillitisverylight.slowly add,whilestillheating,thesugar, stirintheflourmidsalt,nextthe nuts,andfinallythe.vanilla.Drop themixturebysmallspoonfulson flat,greasedpans,placingthemtwo inchesapart.Baketheminamoderateovenuntiltheyarenicelycoloured.
TURPENTINE.
Turpentineisoneofthosecomf modifieswhoseverycheapnessblinds thehousekeepertoitsenormousvalue.Asahouseholdfrienditisindispensable.Apartfromitscleansingproperties,incaseorreliefit isexcellentforburns,corns,rheumatism,andsorethroats.Turpentine isgoodasapreventitiveagainst mothsdropalittleindrawersor boxeswhereclothesarestoredit willnotinjurethem.itiseffective alsotodriveawayants.whe"eTeeetablesarekept.It.destrovthugs andotherinsects.anditisagood Plantoapplyitthoroughlytothe Jointsofbeds.Alittle'inthewaterathouse-cleaningtimeisvery
goodalsoafewdropsaddedto washingwaterwillwhitentheclothes. Itisexcellentforeternal cramp,whenappliedinthefollowin,z manner-Wringagood-Sizedpieceof flanneloutinboilingwater,foldit, andshaketendropsofturpentineuponit,andapplyittothepainful place,puttingmoredryflannelon toptokeepintheheat.Thiswi;1 givegreatrelief.
1-SEFITi,ITEMS.
[Ironzedlamps.chandeliers,&c.. sluieldbemerelydustedwithafeatherbrush,orwithasoftcloth,as ai:ohingthemwilltakeonthebronzing.
Beforestarchingcollars.soakthin. fortwenty-fouritmrsincoldwatcr. withapinchofborax,whichwill makethemmuchwhit/hr.Coverthe collarstopreventthetopsfrombeingdiscoloured.
Featherpillowsshouldneverbe placedinthestir.asthesunwillact onthenilendgivethefeathersa rancidsmell.Featherbedsorpil-lowsshouldalwaysbeairedona windyday,inacool.andshady place.
Keepasmallboardsprinkledwith saltandwaterathandwhenironing Iftheironbepassedtwoorthree timesover'thesalt,ontheboard, therouoihness noticeablewhen ithasbeenusedforalengthoftime willberemoved. Withoutcare,knivesnotinuse soonspoil.Keentheminaboxin whichsiftedeuicklimehasbeenplaced. Thebladesshouldbecovered with'this.butitmustnottouchthe
handles,whichshouldbeoccasionallyexposedtotheairtokeepthem fromturningyellow.
ISAN IDEALFOOD forinfants,invalids,convalescents,andthe aged.Easilydigested,strengtheningand soothing. Y1E.
N.codas;, addwater oily." The food that never failsor disagrees. Preparedfromhealthy cow'smilk,malted barleyandwheat. ChemistsandWholesaleandRetail Stores,ac.,Sc.
Samples:82PittStreet,Sydney,N.S.Wales. liorliek'sFoodCo.,Slough,Budge.England Soldby
Iiittermilkasa.remedialagentcannot
be.praisedtar,higitly.TheI,ticacid. thesourofthehattermilk,attacksand dissolveseverysortailearthlydepositin thebloodvessels.'limeitkeepsthe veinsandarteries,ri,suppleandfreerunmeg.thereinnbenounitingnp:hence nodepositofiritatiagcalcareous.matter aroundthejoints.tarofpoisonouswaste inthemuscles.Itisthestiffeningand 'hivingofthebloodvesselswhich bringonseniledecay.Buttermilkis likelytoowtponeittenortwentyyears, iffreelydrunk.Aquartadayshouldbe
theminimum,themaximumaccohdingto teseteandopportunity.Inasmuchas goutydifficultiesusuallyarisefromslugsecretion,buttermukisablessingto :,11goutysubjects.Itgentlystimulates elltheexceretories-liver.skin,andkidItalsotonesthestomachcc,and tutiiidiesitwiththematerialfromwhich himakerich.red,healthyblood.
HAVEYOUECZEMA!BADLY, oraSOREthatwon'theal gagar's"ZEMA"Ointment willcursit. 1/tperDot. 1/9posisd.
WFi-
E.A.SAGAR, Clemist, Cattesloe.
E Z EDA '12HAYSTREET,PMTS. Auctioneer,SwornValuer,Lend. RouseandGeneralCommissionMrt.
AuctionSalesconductor,andAmoan, SalesPromptlyUtensilusf 00000000000000000000
'LINSEEDCOMPOUND'forCoughs andColds.RelievesAsthmaanddifficult breathing,.
WewerethefirsttoinauguratetheseBigFairs:in WesternAustralia,andthegreatsupportofthePublia assuresusoftheirunboundedconfidence.
isop?).-iite
ContinuedfromPage7.
forastart.ThelandlawsinNew SouthWaleswerenovelintendedfor thebenefitofthepoormanthey alwaysmadeforthesquatterand hisdummies..
Now,ati,forouroneW.A.ofsin, sand,andsorrow,whilegrubbinga fewblackboys,Ihavebeenthinking etyourIrishImmigrationscheme, endtobepracticalIwouldsayto thegoodIrishmenofPerth. Fremantleandotherlargecentresof populationfntheStaletoleaveoff bickeringandtocombineinasensiIlewaytomakeprovisionforthe properreceptionofIrishImmigrants ellentheyarrivehere.Itisnouse todeceivethembyboomingouradvantages.Boomscostthecountry clearly. Seewhatthegreatland boomcostVictoriaHundredsof peoplebecamebankruptevenImyselflost£4o,andtheStatewet hardlyeverbethesameagain. In thenextplace.withregardtothe classofImmigrantsforW.A. I wouldsuggestthattheschemebe notconfined.toIrishFarmers'son, anddaughters.Letallwhodesire tocomeforalivingSome,andwhen theyarriveitisnotfairtorush themontotheland.'Theyshould beletchoose.Forinstance.see thenumberofchildrenbelongingto theoldestW.A.settlers,whohave clericalpositionsintheGovernment service.TheyhadthewholeState almost,attheirdisposal,andthey fledfromitintothetownsandcities;andiftheyfleefromtheland, howcanyousir,expectapoorimmieranttesettledownonawild andsandypatch,ortowork14 hoursadayforastrugglingfarmer.whenhecangetRs.or9s.a dayfor8hours?
err.Cavanaghhassaidthatassiss tedImmigrantscancometoAustral linfor£5,whichmeansthatthe pe,,oleinthisStatecangettheir friendsoutfromIrelandfor£5each. Whyaretheintending,immigrantsnot arieainteclwiththefartTwould suegeStthattheratesandconditioneoftWemessagemoneybeadvertisinalltheleadia.ghomepapers, "'laityinthesouthereleeetof fre!tn4.'Mere,Wepeoplearepoorest,andmostlikelyimmigrants.etc.,
coNSTIPkTIONANDINDIGESTION.
AHOUSEWIFE'SSEVENTEEN YEARS'SUFFERING-BILE BEANSEFFECTACOMPLETE ANDLASTINGCURE.
Tosufferfromconstipation,indigestionandbiliousnessforseventeen longyearswastheexperienceofMts.
A.Mason,residinginSturtStreet, Adelaide.S.A.Torturedbyburstingheadaches.unbearablepainsin thebackandsides,andachinglimbs thislady'slifewasaperfectmisery. Yet.aftermanyremedieshadcompletelyfailed,BileBeanscuredher perfectly.
"Abouttwentyyearsago,"says Mrs.Mason."Icommencedtosuffer fromconstipation,indigestion,and blillousness.AftereatingIwould experienceanuncomfortablefulness andterriblepainsinmychest.I wasalsosubjecttopainsinmy head,backandelde,whichwerealmostunbearable,andaburstingheal achewouldfollow.Ialwaysfelt tiredanddrowsy,andmylimbsconstantlyached. Ttriedmanyremediestorelieveme,butwithoutsuccess.Subsequently,throughreadingoneofyourbooklets,Idecided togiveBileBeansatrial.The firstfewdosesaffordedmerelief,and thusencouragedIcontinuedtotake them.Icannotspeaktoohighlyof BileBeansasapositivecurefor csmetipatirm,indigestionandbiliousness,andasafamilymedicinethey areunsurpassed."
BileBeans.theworld'sstandard familymedicinearesingularysuited forfortifyingthesystemtocopewith thedemandsmadeuponitbythe presentseason.Theywardoffcolds influenza,liverchills,rheumatism, lumbago,sciatica,andspeedilycureindigestion,biliousness,pilesheadaches,anaemia,andallliverailments.Ofallchemistsandstores. ates.Iid.,nres.9d.(specialfamilysize).
+44444-1-144-1-1+4-1-I-1-f-t-t44
tobefound.Anywienerofexcellentmengndwomenmaybehadin Corkfortheasking.
TetourIrishmen,therefore.opena
corresponclenceisay,withMr.Gilhooly,theM.P.forWestCork,andwith thememberswhorepresentthedifferentconstituencies.Letthemall knowtheImmigrationterms,andlet themhaveatrueandunvarnished accountofourState.Wemaydependonthemtodotheirduty. Yours..etc., P.BARRETT.
lennt Cookeruup.
TotheEditor.
Sir,-Thebudget.ofletterspublish- edinyourlastissueonthequestion ofIrishimmigrationwasaverycreditableproduction.Theygaveevery evidenceofthemasterlygraspof thequestionwhichwasbeingdiscussed. Thelongletteroverthe Nomdeplumewaseasilythebestand cleareststatementthathasyetap- pearedinyourcolumns;infactthe onlyregretisthatthewriterconcealshisidentity. Whyheshould doso,asdidalsoSimpleSimon seemsinexplicable,becausetheyhave writtenmostinterestinglyandforcibly.IagreewithMr.Kirbythatit isuptotheIrishmanofPerthand Fremantletobestirthemselvesand toentageneralempresesionofIrish Australianthoughtonthequestionat issue.AsfasasIcangatherand Imoveamongthemostenthusiastic, aswellasthosemostpessimisticon theIrishImmigrationScheme. I findthattheAustraliannativeisa betterMermanthantherealproductofthe"OnldSod."Heismore easilymovedtoactionandmuchless impulsiveandunsentimental.Hewill therefore,reasonwithone,andlay himselfopentoconviction.Tomy mindthisisthecouxofthequestionThemenwhohavetakena definitestandonthisquestionare loathetochangetheirattitude.They aretooproudtolowertheircolours,andyetitisfollyiftheyare flyingthewrongones.Itisbetter, therefore,thatthedifferentcombatantswouldcompromiseandata generalmeeting,say,intheCelticFARRIER Clubpremises,finishthediscussion andgettolivework.Iwouldalso* Suggestthatineventoftheiragreementeithertoadvertise,writetoWindmillsRepaired.Oiled thedifferentIrishOrranisations,or EesctedperArrangement. M.P.'sorfinally,andbest,senda thoroughlycomnetentIrishmanwho
knowstheoldandnewcountries home,theyproceedtoactionstraight, away.Personally,Ihopethatti Lecturermalbeselected;butI cannotagreewiththenomineesoil Mr.Kirby,publishedlastweek' However,thatisonlymyopinion, andifatagoodmeeting,eitlies gentlemenwereselected,Iwouldsub, scribemysupport.Theletteroved "Ronnocop"absolutelyshatteren alltheobjectionsraisedbycorresponi dentsarainst'alecturer. PWail thatwriterknewwhathewaswriti ingaboutandthereaderwhowoula stillremainopposedtoalecturertiers ingsenthomeiseitheranenemytothe proposedscheme,ortooheartyana headytoclimbdown.
Yours, P.T.CONWAY. Fremantle,Aug.hird,1908. or,
NEWLANDSCHAPMAN, Ph.,Ch,,M.P.S.
COTTESLOEBEACHPHARMACY NEWLANDSCHAPMAN,M.P.S.- Proprietor.Tel.219.
CLAREMONTPHARSi; A.G.HIGHMAN,M.P.SeM41114111111 Telephone281.
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TotalPreminswPaidto31st December,1907 13250
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DIRMCIORSINWESTAUSIRALIAHon.GEORGERAYDELL.M.L.C.,Ci19011112111.
TheMemberhasenjoyed28years' Assuranceprotectionfuranamountgraduallyincreasingfrom£1,800to£1.669 4a.freeofcost,andatmaturityofthe Policyreceivedbackthetotalpremiums paid,improvedat31perLeut.collpoural interest.
JAMESMORRISON,Hsq..J.P.,DeputyChairman. JOHNF.STONE,Esq.,J.P. CHARLESHUDSON,Esq. CHARLESBOOTH, WA.BranchOffice: St.George'sTerrace,Perth. ResidentSecretary.
"Thatisthelast,soremember!' Lukecouldnothelpfeelingpityfor thisdashing,unfortunatebrother, andasMswalkedawayheresolved tobemorekindtohiminthefu- ture,eventhoughhedid-notdiverte it,'Andfor"Agatha'ssake"he woulddoanything.
ShewasSiiliging'inalow(wk.Little sfootn.,gsdoulthigidalltliwe.itsiiickw.ustwatttwnt:.us;s1dcallal modestytrulyinspiring.Beingmo- vedwithcuriosity,Iinquirednix.nit thesickmanandhisLittlemule (shewasbannsmorethanachild), andwastoldthathehadbe:.0 1,), hardeneeshuttleaiftkluenterofth'
+++++-1-H-4-1-fri+++4-4-i-i+++
"rhobeerlir:ghtdeswasslimly dyinginthewest,andthevillage streteLts(iteetanddesertedasLaw. lemiesinclosedthedoorofeislittle Shopwhorehetoiledfromone'end of yeartotheotlwr,andstaettsl towalehomesleets.Hisagedneithermethietatthedoor.
"Luke.-shesaidfretfully,"you asealwayslatenow.Ihavebeen wellingthishalfhour,andyoursup- per'scoel."
'leeweir&depressedtheyoungman wearyaftertheday'stoil.bathe orlyeaidcheerfulle "NAct'mind,neither.It'llbe good.Iknow.Where'sJimmie?" "Ilehasn'tcomeinset:.hismo- therrel,iilud.anunXiouslookcomity, int, 'Idon'tseewhere heeanbe.Luke."
''Well.hellsoon0411110.nudettlit. Lukeainsworodthritwinghimselfinto nchair.andVeilinghenvilyopenthe -hesatthereinthepalesunlight le--using.bittenarmsfoldedin fr.elhim,hee;isalineyoungfel- lee,andsohiswetherthoughtto herself.asshewettesttoandire withthesteamlig'lisle's-Anaels ilieugh.Jimmie,thesettneer,was hertete.and-thehandsomest-of allherchildren.setthemettle!'leek:01withsimiethinglikereverenceou ibisereattaliyoungmanwithhis facesleghtlshreiiseilbythewind reelrun.awlamindandsoulwhere thepeaceofhea%endwelt, .1mune. toe!,afterher.she pridedherself, and.1gathafeeIherehailbeen a danshtleafee.girlofeighteen. Lukeandshehadbeenplayttia.les sine-childhood,althoughJimmiewas morenearle-herage, ButAgatha wasnewsemi,andLukewithhisline feetinee.wouldnothaveherback. 'estithepow.111001..1'11..VVTMO-SC(111.mournherles, 'ritedear I-elhailcalledher.calledherinher youthandiimittence.sayingCottle ateirt;eel7(A.-andshehailgoneafareelti,censscreteherselfinPoverty andolediencetoliiluwho is I'rowiiofVirgins.Lukecould mesefergetthedayellenshetold hinteflitegreatdesire.himinpreSweets.tostayother..1iidherenteteeereulhum,withagreatthrobet joselidpain.heliedgivenhieconsent. lieveusethefatherhadgoat. longSeleneLukealwaysthought sincela.heeanieofagethathewould liketohavealittlehomefat1:innsIf someeaseantisoweoustandfaithfulcemeanientolightenhisdays. leitnowhetelitcouldlintbethus. Aeseliamustgoitwouldruinher lifeIntaketierfromCod.andhe weeildnotaskitneenetosharehis 'doubleburden(Inutile,because.Jimtniewesnotaswis.feuddiscreetas letsl'olli'lbay('Betn,andneededa Fatli (eti' SeAvalliahideene. met theliesvles4cresscame. Ft'et'1101serutillVA.''listnut(ely where wasStatheed,asaenvier findamongaritinil,rofolderSisterssitehadfallenavictim"entity clashesaOmerwandererbacktolife Fledto(led.
Dikesewheroncemoresawthe !roilhandsfoldedleneklyandltnlily ueen1,esbreast.thatbreastwhich haulkeenthelivingtabernacleof CoeTTim-eelf.tabernaclemore nesinIrissightthanthoseof(sold eyesilverorofbeauteousstonesaw thesweettnoutliwhichhetinever utteredon-harshorunkindword. miteforever,sawallasin,evision. endwithdryandtearlesseyes..het withaheartwrungwithanguish,he rendereduptoendnow,forthe /secondtime,histreasure.
litairsayearto-daysinee:tee- thehadgeneaway,turdasLukesat intheIiiteekitchen,inthesoftly fadinglight,hewasthinkingofIfer assheusedtoheintheoldendays whenhandjutbaudtheyhadramble,' amongthetall,sweetgrassesorpla- yedat"HideandSeek,"amongtheoldeltits,whichnowwerebeginning tothrow(plaintandiengthentelshe-- fittest.:overthe},'Virdenpaths.:And thoughttohimselfhowI:entitledit wasthatshehauldiedsoearlyin lifeamartyr'sdeath.
Thvmother.teewasthinkingof herlostone.for,itsshspoursd!mhos lea,shesaidmournfully,''Tweea yearto-dal.rloyoumindLuke, shiremypeerAgathawentaway. andherneteighteenyearsold..1lel now.tothinkthatitsthreemonths nivel.she'slaidinhergrate.,andme brokenehearted 'Don'tfeelthatway,!nether, saidLek,.gentis Yonknowshe diedithappydeath,andtitPriest saidshewasnearertoGodthanante oneheeversawbefore." silentlyhefinisluelhissupperanti wentoutintotheVailforaquiet hourwithIdspipe.Thenveivesit:itoils,woreheard.%ekesofa macthreetsuingandefaswoman pleadine.tieemitted40hisfeetand hastilynteriel. TheresteedJimmie,hisfaceflush- ed.hismanlierexcited.andhishand tightlyelenehed.whilethepoor!ne- therwas%%Teeingsilentlybehindher apron. "Whitt'st matter,mother" Lek/.illastonishment. e.1leLuke.yetislasttheoneI elm(teesee."began.1alliesceaxing- Ise !lowlikeAgathaheisI Luke thoughttohimselfhelotselit'answered..ettilhewasrieht.Jimmiewas sonic'l'vetearsYenteserthanhissis- terha,ltsen,tinttheresemblance wasstriking.judeingfrontaportrait ofherwhichItitneoverIheirheads. Thesaniebroademeethforehead,the sauteletseebtic'ishtees,thy'sautede- licatelymenth.savethatSimmit.'s hadaeineWilatscornfulexpreesion, whilee.gatlia'swassit'etanderaciowe "Well? Lukesaid,somewhat iently.
"tete]eleatittlemoney,willyou Luke? I'm0%1fullshardup,you see.I'vevetalittledebttomeet- thatis-I-"
"Yes.Isee."rejoinedLukedryly.
Whathavesonthinewiththelast ira"eyou" "fettledupScmi.!lemmas."said "batyouset.Luke. whenafellow'sinwithswellsht haslehavealittlepocketmoney."
"Well.ifyouwanttogoanddis- else,%,aireelfwithalotrvfyoung rewrite's.that'sseerewe!affair.Ani I'vegivenyouallthemoneyyou-11 everfeetInn%ateforanysuch'pur- pose."Lukesaidcoldly,turningon hisheel..
Jimmiegrewverypale,whilea desperatelookcrept,intohiseyes. Whenhespokeagainhisvoicewas stratnedandunnatural.
I'Verywell,then,butifthedisgracedoesn'tstrikeycnitoleave yourbrotherhiafixlikethis.I'm morethansurprised.AndTdon't care.I'mboundtodosomethingdes- perilsserer.day,anyhow."' "Jimmie,Jimmie.howcanyou tnlkSo?"thepoormothersobbed.
"Don'tIsetoohardonIiim.Luke.
)Tayhehewouldn'teowrongngain. Justthis'once.forAgatha'ssake."
DidmammasayitmightstayeatgraceattheoiceofthisyoungSiS- tillbe e?' terswhoaloneseemtdtoexerciese
i.words.
"Soyouwon'thaveadrink,Do-Policecourtsa ' .endprisoncells,ne' ise
novae?Whatagirl-bsebYyouareand had onlysuccumbed °
The bed-time wasatallstoutiv-builtpoweroverItiiiitodispelthehorrors fellow,withaslightlyscornfulface,whichdayandnighthauntedhisd andJamesDonovanflusheduneasilyins'pillow,Iwasgreatly underthewrithingsarcasmof,Itisahllan'tte:41.7int::71tleIiincv4ispiilital,tilii4ictli.gty,tui
"Idon't-er-feelwell.to-night,g1aghililpfic ofOlylittleacquain-- lance(forsuchIfeltforher)but
Blakely,soIdon'tbelieveIwill. Someothernight." tomychagrinAtehaddisappeared.
'`Bytheway,whatyearwasFa-Oninquiry 1learnedthatsitehail twitsentawayonitIllgiliSilill1,a titerliatthewborn,fellows?"'asked lacewhichIwelt ,newBlakely enconscionsly, p wasthe SodomandGontorradtofthecentury.
Jimmiefeltthehotbloodmount-So1haveupallholiesefeverhearingtohistemples. Hedidnot ing`nhe knowbeforethattheysuspectedhe t.again' I1°"e".1.'taking that ipthepaveronedayIsaw,lawnet allobscurecornerthisnotice'Died
ashamedofkit,liesaidtohisuneasyontheeleventhdaycifsf.trIitsu..nit.,1.1y,
conscience.Oh,no! ButsenineeseSisterFaberofli therearesomethingswhich asofmalignantfever.cuteditinthetriswellhekeptdark,and-butthere,itchargeof eietybyenteringintouselessand her (aillitillOsiUeal(T1recollected the 81 isnousetoloseagood'placeinso-months.' name.Itwasthenameofm' ariottutintsonrelit:nio.littleacre'aintance-a-.But,Dono\hTitumie,Jima) .4day.1,,,,ran van,whatailsyou,man`' Youare ma,nmillinoew:,:it.Ivo'n is therm?Venus,isn'tit? The ofherscreeelee the tol.teringtohisfeet. Doctor.itamawretch.Letme 'tiny.allstriving eetab themedal. " oatnit3).-m here g
tiatibeitsy it'sVent's.Teness,orsenee thingorother,''hemurmured.while;;;",1..'le we. forany head,se.emse hisconscience s e'estinetonair:lit, wita, racie."ehlO1thivmollifier!'inuttart "ul'' "1,1's47ai2p Setts NowatlaC't couldnoInneercall rels"11,:::11;:aalessnufra(1.1.4 forhehaddeniAher.fliqil.,r1herout thesweet'MotherofGerihie!nether, of andhe htelone.thereforeyoumustnot "amaCatholic.althoughavery ed idowmnwiini inureofmyreligionbelice. But mysisterwasanangelifeverthe leads dietnue earthboastedofono,andshedied, "(Illsthoughtitwassemethine elee."histormentorsaid.with itsyouhivehearl.ttmartyr'sdeath. 11mildIhadbeenworthyofsucha knowingalnicoattheothers.I coxnt one IlittnewIantdone.withyou Youwillneverseemettere hesepictureisthat Iwill,therefore, youbid
"Andw tutlie.e,o'erofyourwatch? askedg-°" tenthr. " e.Don Don'tgovan Wedidn't tine? a.'mean-butJimmiehadgone. girlof:(1111(seieliteensummers. lamesDonovanwalkedonwiththe "letthatalone."snarledJimmie youngitociorsilently,forhisheart enerilyeimpinetohisfeet. hilltle.first10-Diettenchee etastoocrushed.tooreproaohfulto When' briliv'sange.Butlethintthinkofanythingelse.His it's!rotacharnengpicture.Whoiecompeniu-ni,e-asthefirsttobreakthe sitenet.. itIhau,n?
It'stm th'at'swhoit,is."4,-That's fme.,1"11°".',that hotly. Leer.oftour's,eatnes,'hesalt,at low, Worthytoleekatit,len'ith'Luke? askedJimmie,wonder- withvole- ingly.
"Terssetthepicture.againJain- Yes.DoyouknewIwouldgive st-(1 ,eteentitlefellow.ameal-lllOreforhisgood()pinionthanthat colsentient.stenpinetintoJinn&ofanyoneIknow. He'safine youngman.Yououghttolievery withaeravityinhisface,which showeditwasnotmere',diecuriosi-petite]ofhim.Doesheknowthat towhicheuleitedhint youreset?as,s,ociatewithIllakleyandthe annuli,.(lidso.
T thrusthishandinhispocket anddrewnetsomecoins,whichhewardwithsuchpeaceandnitrite gavetoJimmie,saying writtenuponitasIhaverarelyseen
No,"Jimmieanswered,shameThe mengazedatthesweet facewithalmostnninfulintensity.!evenly. foramoment.thenhesaidmusing- we'ildn'tadvise'youtokeep up ly,"WherehaveIseeneresenehl-theacquaintance'then."addedthe antetothatface Surelyinvsen-doctor,sieuificantly. se's notti,ets.insate.canit LukeDonovansatathislittlecr- --eOfcourse.itisimPessiblethatpenter'sbench'thenextmorningwith TshouldhaveseenYoursister.JawA soyiewh.atwearyanddispirited es.buttitisareinarkal,lo mind. Shewatchedtheplanecur- enceflintIhave likelieslingtheshavings.andthesmooth inlooksthatshemighthave'tern.,..rfaCeoftheboardcomingup,ehis- thesameperson.Itwaswhile1 t'hir'dnutcornersandangles,andfit- tedmortises.histhoughtswerebus}' Wagawaysomefiveorfourmonth:withhisbrother. acreinthecityofC. Twasvisitr,slowstepsoundedanthelittle lac"owtheyinthewardsoftheCetholiclinsniteltherewithanoldetithleading'intotheshop.Looking hi nLukewasnolittlesurprisedto ved revfather's,oneofthen" eq.Jimmie. staffofphysicians. Siuldenlymyattentionwasat- give themoneyandtalk +reefedtyalowsoundasofs tn.4.1",thistime."thou/setLuke. %eaceven i.e.e.surprised on''softlysin-rine.Ilookedaround h inceandthereinanobscurecorner, Timmie "a eponawhitecot,IsawthefigurePileofboards,saidearnestly1 "Luke ofaman,wornandeinanciatedal-I'veFee.'ahadbrothertovon.and meettoaskeleton,yetinhieeyes w"cric4"ulots'know'hut' nowTmeantotarnoveranett' andexpressionafiercenessthatwas trulyremarkable.Tartnoticingtheleafand 1Cr'.Will soundagain.Idiscoveredalsothefi- all goreofayoungSister-eanun(whet 1,;-...itit'i's-eintmv°:19.;:rt, doyoucallthem?)sittingatWesel Ttonwilltryto moreeetiset. Set.handclasped,lienfacelifted andforeenrinewithvon.Butwhat heshapremd,Jimmie?"
l3.ut..limmieblushedandhungMs. head,sothatLukeneverunderstood thechangeillhisbrother,anymore Wenlyeundereeexltheletterwhich cametoJimmieSonicmonthslater announcingthathisfriendthephysicianhadentereduponinstructionas aconverttotheonetruefaith.
Theelderbrotheronlyfeltthat somegreatchangeforthebetterhad come,:owlheblessed'Goodforit. Lutenolongerthoughtofhavinga homeofhisown,foronedayasthe -twobrotherswalkedsidebysidein 'thegarden.JimmietremblinglyConfidedtohinthisdesireofliveominga priest,andLuke.everthee,andgen. eroes,andforgetfulofself.couldonlyclasphishandmoretightlyfor veryjoyandgivehisconsentevenas hehadtoAgathasolongbefore. "Iwillstay,always.andtakecare ofte't,mother."hesaid,andhe wastruetohisword.AverySt. Johninfidelityandtendernesshe provedhimself,sothatthemother couldnotgrieveoverhernewloss. She.too,neverdreamedofthetrue. reasonforthechangeinheryouth:estson,untilone.day,whenJimmie liedleengonemanyyears.shecame acrescatratotteutofhisdiary,writwrittenshortlyeeforehewentaway Itreadthus"-Theworlddoes notunderstandhowsuehalifecan ifbethehighesttypeofmartyrdom, becausethewaleknowsnotthesecretwaysof(Ital.lent1,whomIle snatchedalmostfromtheloweetabyss,iknowandenderetane.andbow inhemelesultinission.Oh,Agatha. dearestsisterofteNsoul.littledil youdreemthatyourlife.hiddenand lowlythoughitwas,wouldhethe meansofattractingsomanyothers toGod.evenone.sofallen,sobas.' asT. Sodoes'trueandhumblepietyfinditsreward,eveninthislife."
Themotherweptsilentlyfora moment,butsuddenlyshebecameawarethatsomeonewaslookingover hershoulder.ItwasLuke. He, too.eetsweepingsilently.
"PoorJimmie!"hesaidsoftly. "Mother,(tear.wewillbeallthe moretoeachothernow,"youandI andJittunie,too.forAgatha'ssake.'
AndwhoshallsaythatAgatha, nowsolitanyyearsinIleeyen,did notsmilelovinglydownuponthem. evenasshesmiledfromthefaded Portraitonthewall? Happythesoul,whoseliveshere belowastoleteenemeerelevenaftertheheseofyearsandheldin lovingvenerationbythosewhoknew them Soalsomayourlivesbe.
teisseneer"Whyhastheboat .topped?" Sailor Tio(muchlog;can't seetheriver."
Peese"ger"Buttheycanseethe starsoverhead?" Sailor ''less,butweain'tgoincthatway,unlessthebile!'bursts, Si'.."
Patwasamanofthero:ilisttype whintiejoinedtheArmy,but.owing toexposureandscene\rations, becalm.asweakasachild,aidgot leaveofabs.ncetogohornet(In arrivingatth..stationhemetan oldfriend.waoseettnidtorecognise him,eveninspitofhiscendition. Well,well,Pat,"hesaid,"len gladtoseyou'rebac':fruitthe front." Patsatedwanly."Well,"he 1 inewIeatsgettingthin, butITwverthane:lityoucouldse thattouch."
Jones-Well,hereisalittleprohgoodhandatarithmetic?" Smith-Yes.Iamconsid very goodWhy?
Sthith(angrily)-Whattimewasit? HowonearthdoyousupposeICan tellyou Igiveitup.
Jones(tzitimphsantly)-Why,aLittleaftertwoofcourse.
Mrs.Newlywed-Beforewewere marriedyousaidthatntyslightest wishshouldbeyourlaw.
Mr.Newlywed-Exactlymylove butyouhavesomanyvigorousand -welldevelopedwishes-thatIamas yetunabletodecideastowhichis theslightest.
HitBack-PrettyGirl-I'mengagedtoMr.Shye.
HerRival-I'mastonished.
PrettyGirl-1thoughtyouwould be.
HerRival-Yes;Everybodysaidhe wassobashful'thatonlyanexperiencedwidowcouldmakehimbashful
Disenatified-ElderlyLady0.--This toiletsoapIboughtherehasmade myfaceallmarked,andyourmaster toldmeitwouldnotharmthemost beaatifulcomplexionintheworld.
YouthfulShophoe-Yes,'mbut yoursain'tthemostbeautifulcomplexionintheworld,isit.'nt?
Hereareafewdefinitionsgivenby someeehoolchildren"Etc,isasignusedtomakebelieveyouknowmoretitanyoudo."
"Theequatorisamenagerielion runningroundthecentreoftheearth'
"TheZebraislikeahorseonly stripped.andusedtoillustratethe letterZ."
TheN'acuumisnothineshutupin abox.
Whenacertaineminentpoliticianin hisyouthwasreadingEuclidwith histutor,hefounditverytemous, antafteratimeheasked"Was Euclidagoodman?"
Thetutordidnotknow. Washeanlunentrable,truthful man?" "Weknownothingtothecentrery,"WaStheother'sreply.
"Thendon'tyouthinkwemight takehiswordfor ?"
Theyoungomitwiththeuncuthair andhungrylookhadsubmitteda Poemforeditorialconsideration.
"Weil."saidthetitanbehindthe bluepencil,afteraleartiedglanceat it,"howdoesaitstriveyou."
Whe--er-reallN.,''stammeredthe rhymster,"thatismorethanI--er
Well,that'sthebestIcando," interruptedthebusyeditor.''I couldn'tthinkofprintingapoemlike ynmsforafeelesstitanthat.I havetothinkofanycirculation."
Friend:"Soyeti'swasacaseof loveatfirstsight?"
MrS11.0ve'oy"Yes.imIced, Felldesperatelyinlorewith'mydear husband.themomentIseteyesup onhim. 1 riatiember11allasdistbaglyasifitwan.yesterday. I wvswalkingivithPaveontheprotweed.whensuddenlyPapastopped. endnointinehintopt,sail.''There, my(ear.isamanworthLionetofe
"Whatdidpapasay'' 'lieshowedmethedoor"
"Andwhatdidyousay9 "Isaiditwascertainlyavery handsomedoor,lintnotwhatf11;11 ethetotalkabout.Thttmadhint lam&andElminutelateryouwere mine."
IrateCustoeter"Loot;here. voeneman.Tboughtthishalftonic frontyou,anditisabsolutelywarthlees."
PyleClerk: "Wecan'thelpthat. sire'
IrateCustomer"Butyouguar'tweedeachbottle?" ''Exactlysirbut Needidn'tg"aranteethetonic.'
Adetermined-lookingmanentereda barber'sshop,and-calledfora"hair cutwithoutconversation."
Excuseme,set',"said.theMelt.in charge"but.-"
"Iwon'texcuseatiether-word,e' interruptedtheriestomer. justleftmyregularbarberbecausehe wastootalvEbtive:andiinsist in yourcuttingtoyhairwithoutainy chatter."
Whentheclicieofthescissorsalone hadbeenheardfortenminutes,the customerfoundhisheadlookinglike a.well-wornscrubbingbrush. " doyoumeanbythis."he roared. "ItsthebestIcoulddosir.I've nevertriedtocuthairbefore.I'm aglazierandwasjustgoingto.put thatpaneofglassin,onlyyouinsistedonmecuttingyourhair.The barberisoutatlunch."
Jorkins"Idonotsupposethat thereisamanlivingevhocouldsuccessfullyforgemynameteacheque andeetitcashed."
Morkins"IsyoursigoatereaPeculiarone?"
Jorkins"No,butIhaven'tany moneyinthebank."
Whenfrying.cruquetesordoughnuts infatitiswelltodropinasmall bitofbreadwhensmokedbeginsIt, rise.Ifinabout7tiveentinutesthe 'breadbeginstobrown,thefat readyforuse. IntothepotofboilingMutton thee)anonioninwhichaclovehas :beenstitch,.asmallcarrot.,antia smallbitofhayleaf.ifthebettor istobeusedfor'asoup.aiel coupleoftablespoonfulsofhurley.
SOMEbeY.
PooroldSomeDaymillhaveso muchtodoHeneverwillbeabletoputhalfhis labourthrough!
We'regoingtodothissomeday, andsomedaywe'lldothat, OldSomeItay'llbesobusythathe won'tknowwherehe'sat Ft'srichwe'll.allis'someclay,and throughthemistandtear, WitwishthathappyStoneDaywould gotbusyandappeal'!
We'regoingtorestupsomedayand somedaystealaway, Tohaeeauold-timefrolicinthe heartofmerryday eh,SomeDay'srushedwithordorS, forpeonleeverywhere. Are!blip:tete ,111111fhimwiththeir pleasureandtheir,care!
---eoe-..
Jones-Well,hereisalittlehivelentforVolt.Tit:1'ewasamannanwllLittlelivineinDublinwhohad adaughter.Now,shewasinlove withachat,sheknewherpaterdid notapproveofit,sooneclaysheeloedwithhim. Whentheoldman foundouthewasveryangry,andat oncefollowedthem. Now,then whattimewasit?
alloglinninowire -
FirstLittleGirl"Mypapalis verytall."
SecondLittleGirl: Mypapaisas tallasthegardenwall."
FirstLittleGirlmypapacan lookoverit."
SecondLittleGirl"Socanmine whenhesgothishaten."
Tosoftenthehandsmake neeturewiththeyolkofanegg,three drachmsofglycerine,andfifteen grainsofcarbolicacid. this wellintothehandsatnight.
Tocleananenamelbothrubit withaclothsaturatedincoaloil. Everybitofdirt,-orsog-PY.oily Everyhitofdirt,orsoapyoilycrust asthoughhalfanhour'senereywith soapandwaterandbrushhadbeen spentuponit..
Scrubbingbrushesshouldneverbe hetsoakinginthewater,evenfer fewminutes,asthisloosenstlwebristlesandmakesthemsoft. Apiece oflaveshouldhefastenedtothe brush.sothatwhenfinishedwithit canbehungupandallowedtodrain.
Aheavybroomshetildalwaysbe selectedinpreferencetoalighton' Forthoroughsweeping,astheweight addsintheprocess.Inbuyiega broomtestitbytwessingtheedge againstthefloor.Ifthestrawsbris-outandbend,thebroomiSapone one,fortheyshouldmina%inafirm Qolidmass.
Wovenwoollengarments.whichhave heeotnetenthininplaices10support theextrastrainofanordinarydarn canbetreatedinthefollowingmenner-Soakapieceofnett:11quit:soft,andwhendrytackontothe thinplaceontheinsideofti'"iNe_ trent.Tbeneed!,shouodlrWt-V(11 inandputoverthenet.andafirm foundationbeingthusmad.,ft,-the darn.thewentlinewill1.0Lannitobe ',niceset;efeetory.
ifethinsliceofpotteisheldup tothinHIMitwillheobservedthat nexttotheseinthereisa'section ofthefit:retleckerthanthemostof thepotato.Itisthisthatcontains theneteiteentofthevegetable,and thatiswhytheparings!.letuld1.e teeedoffasthinaspossible.inmeternottoWastethebestpartofthe Potato.ManypeopleadeptteeMau ofboilingpritatwsintheirskinsand trtkinetheshinsoffbeforesendingto table.Thisisarood!Ilene&and eeseresionwaste.whileretainingthe fullflavomofthepotato.
Appleswillnotturndarkwhenparedifdeoppeclintowatertowhich lemonjuicehasbeenadded. Whenconkingrabbitalwaysremove thekidneyfatandtheflavourofthe meltwillbegreatlyimProved.
ForForagreenomeletinkmincedparsleywifethebeaten4'112:,herpretatninq:itintothepail.andthencook eethoutbrowning. Insteadof"gaffingdateswithnuts tryfillingthemwithcreamcheese foranafternoontearelish.Finely choppednetsmixedwiththechees,' isanaddition.
,elettFilmset!lifemouldheifits path'iVaySweneunlocked.Atleast, SOmostfolksthink.Whohasnot daydreamsofwhattheywittedlK anddoiftheirspecialhamperingottstaeles.weresweptaway. ThetteethleIsthatmostimagine thatdiscouragementsaregivenfor theirundoing.and,letthemselvesbe undone.
ledyouevercometeemthespitfirefriendof}'ouryouthtofindher aplacidmotheandwifeduringtempert,,Stinztimes? Thechildr.mmaysay,"Mother can'tgetcross,"butyou,watching thefemilylife,thetestyhusband, thesensitivechildten'::nowthatthey control. There obstaclesthatforced are.manyways meeting obstacles.Digthroaglithem.climb overthem,hammerthemdownby sheerwillpower,orgraciouslyacceptthemasabushofthornswhose prickgoads'isofttf,a'higherplane orwpcanletthen)Makeussour, discontentedwhiners.
Ifyonliveinthesam,place.let yourstepsht',ifpossible,afamiliar etitindintheoldheine.Ifyouarc milesawae-yea.manemilesawaymakeitN-tterBusinesstogotovisit yourparentsasfreenentlyaspose:lilt..Ir.thismath:"chinotregard timeorexpensetheoneit,well spent.andtheotherwillbeevena hundredfoldr.paid.Whenstun, thewordreachesyou,(lastedover thetelegraph.thatyourteethe!or fattierislyingetdeath'sfloor.or maybe!)nassedaway,youwillnot 11(.11 themmech.thosehoursor ravelWhich:)tlast youtotit' loved()M.'Sside.
Smoot'cat<hassuggestedfifteen thingsthateverygirlcanlearnbeforesiteisfifteen.Noteveryone canlearntoplay.orsingorpaint, wellenoughtogivepleasuretoher friends,butthefollowing-"accomteisliments'arewithineveryhodN:e reach Shutthedrewamidshotitwetly. T:eel)yourownroomfntastefulorder. Haveanhoerfoterisingandrise. Learntomakebreadaswellas cake
Neverletabuttonstayofftwenty fouremirs. AlwaysknowwhereyourtlAngs are. Neverletadaypasswithout,doincsnmethinetomakesomebody c.-o,irortable.
Nevergotobreakfastwithouta collar..
Nevergetaleettwithyourshoes entlittow Soon":elearlvennuedttforevery-NAYtounderstand.
vever soesdistil*oth:trs. Neverhiss,offretorfidget.
Thankingherfriendsandcustomersforpastfavours wishestoannoencethatshehasre-openedbusinessat CORNER11031RAVandIERSTREETS,PERTH.
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