The Record Newspaper 25 January 1908

DUBLIN

(kitfSecretaryfor3relasd aidtheArchbishopof Dsblisis(osilict.

Afterdistributingtheprizestothe successfulstudentsatSyngeStreet ChristianBrothers'School,Dublin, recently,hisGracetheArohboshop, MostRev..Dr.Walsh,paidahigh -tributetotheBrothersfortheunsurpassedsuccessthathadattended theirpupilsatthepreviousexamination.Hecommenteduponaspeech made-byMr.BirrellinBelfast,in whichtheChiefSecretary'spokein suchtermsastoimply,oralmost imply,thatheregardedtheintermediatesystemasaverydisreputablekindofthingthatnoperson withsoundideasofeducationcould associatehimselfwith,withoutconsiderabledangeroflosinghischaracter.HisGracehodbeenassociated verycloselywiththeeeininistration ofthesystemandclaimedtohave someknowledgeofitsgoodpoints .anditsbadpoints.Hewasableto pointtooneimportantdefect,forthe continuedexistenceofwhich

MR.BIRRELLWASTHEONLY PERSONRESPONSIBLE.

APRIVATEVISITTOHI43'EMINENCETHECARDINAL.

OnTuesdayMr.AugustineBirrell, ChiefSecretaryforIreland,accompaniedbyhisprivatesecretary,arrivedinArmaghbythe3.15train. They,weremetattherailwayterminusbythecarriageofhisEminenceCardinalLogue,anddroveto Ara('deli,the('andinal'sPalace, wheretheywereentertainedtoluncheonbyhisEminence.Theyreturned toDublinbythequartertofive o'clocktrain.Theinterviewbetween hisEminenceandtheChiefSecretary wasprivate.-"IrishWeekly."

)eathofaRellytesse.

Whereinblitheandmerryspringtime thrushan'linnetsingallday, Wherethesweetprimrosescluster, an'thebluebellspastallcountin', An'thehawthorn'sveiledinblossom forthebridaloftheMay.

Fromthefeveredcityflyin'-fromthe strifeo'mentogether OftIseekthisquietvillagewhenmy heartIssadandsore; Inthemountain'sholysilence,an' thefragranceo'theweather Aremyhealin'Balmo'Gileadatthe footo'GalteeMore.

I'llne'erforgetthatvillage,withits kindlyfolksandwitty, Thoughtheyneversawthecity,nor theharbour,northesee.. AndwhenIwonderatthem,sure theysay,"'Tislittlepity, Isn'tIrelandallroundus,an'her mountainssoarin'free? Wecouldneverlovethecity,where God'sskiesabovearedarkened, Northecrueloceanbringin'nought buttroubleo'erando'er."

Suchtheirfoolishseemin'answer,yet ImatteredasTharkened, Theyarewiserthantheirbetters.at thefooto'GalteeMore.

06 jtopefor3rishYouth.

Mr.Birrellinthatspeechal-soreferredtosomeofthedifficultiesof hispositioninIreland,andhehad hisGrace'smostcordialeymikathe. Tohismindthemostlamentable thingaboutMr.Birrell'spositionwas thatitwasthepositiOnofastatesmanwhohadtoregardthereally successfuldischargeofthedutiesof hisofficeassimplyimpossible.On theotherhand,aswasgenerallyunderstood,theChiefSecretarywas convincedthattheonlywayinwhich thecountrycouldbesuccessfully governedundertheEnglishCrown Wasbyitsbeingallowedtogovern itself,somewhatlikeCanadaorAustralia,orNewZealand.(Loudapplause.)Ontheotherhand,Mr.Birrellhadtobear,whilemethave seemedtohimthealmostintolerable burdenofendeavouringtoadminister theaffairsofthecountryasbesthe couleewiththemachineryathisdisposal,andtrytokeepthingspeaceableandorderlyasfarasmightbe withinthelimitsofthelaw.andall thisunderasystemwhichperhaps mightbestbedescribedasGovernmentnotsomuchbytheBritishPar !lamentasbytheHouseofLords. TheArchlishopthenproceededto erovehowbaselesswasMr.Birrell's descriptionoftheIntermediatesystemas"cram,cram.cram."andhe sketthedatlength

THEOBSTRUCTIVETACTICSOF DUBLINCASTLE

=Oreregret(saes"Kilkenny. Journal")wehavetorecordthe deathatthePresentationConvent, Portarlington,Queen'sCO.,ofSister Augustine,theyoungestdaughterof thelateMichaelBrennan,Crosspatrick,Johnstown,CountryKilkenny, andsisteroftheRev,MartinBrennan,Johnstown,andtheBev..ThoalasBrennan,C.C.,Ballyhale,aged 37years.Byherdeathayounglife, fullofpromiseinthesacredvineyard has'beenbroughttoapremature close.Lovableindispositionand highlyaccomplishedherlosswillbe muchfeltbythedistinguishedCommunitytowhichshebelonged.Sinceresinpathyisfeltthroughoutthe cotettrywiththerelativesofthedeceasedsiseceAugustine,andinthat sympatbywerespectfullyjoin.

OnWednesdaySolemnOfficeand HighMassdeRequiemwascelebratedinPortarlington,theceloIWant beingRev.E.Hackett,C.C.,Borrisodeacen,Rev.T.Phelan,P.P., Glenmoresub-deacon,Rev.T.Brenan,C.C.,Ballyhale,andmasterof ceremonies,Rev.A.Lowry,C.C., ohnstown.Thepresidingprelatewas Rev.M.J.Bergin,P.P.,Phillipstown.andinthechoirwereover ortypriestsfromthediocesesof )ssoryandKildare.

Theintermenttookplaceinthe iinventcemetery.

IktBestToforget.

Themeanthingsothershavesaid aboutyou.

Theinjurya.nypersonhasdoneyou.

Themistakesyouhavemadeinthe past,exceptastheymaywarnyou nfuture.

Thekindnessyouhavetriedtodo thers.

Thedayswhenyouwerebetteroff hanyouarenow.

Thepremisesotherpeoplehave modetoyou.

inpreventingtheoperationoftheAct passedbyParliamentsevenyearsago providingforasystemofinspection inconjunctionwiththesystemof commonexamination.He(Archbishop wouldbeveryslowtosayanything thatwouldgivesanctionor-encouragementtothatparticularformof lawlessnesswhichwasatpresent triumphantovertheadministrationof thelawinthiscountry.butheasked wasitanywonderthatlegalobit-cationsshouldbeestremedsolightly bysomanyofthepeweeofthis countrywhenth-sewh"seButtitwas toshowanexampleofreseectforth-e lawthemselvespubliclyperseveredin whatwasacontinued(Haag.rdof legalduty.(Applanse.)

Theeill-naturedgossipyouhave heardconcerningothers.

Truemaysheeverstand

Oh,ne'ermaythestarSt.Patrick set Onherradianebrowdecay, HurrahforthegrandoldCatholic isle ForthegrandoldPope,hurrah

(kristilasThuis 3reland.

AtChristmastimeinIrelandhow.the hollybranchestwine Instatelyhallandcabinoldand greyAndredamongtheeavestheholly berriesbrightlyshine, AtChristmastimeinIrelandMr away Andbrighterthantheberriesarethe kindlyIrisheyes, Andcherryarethegatheringsof thatdayThegreetingsandtheblessingsfrom theIrishheartsthatrise AtChristmastimeinIrelandfar away!

Speakingattheannual,distnibution ofprizessayseClonmelNationalist" attheChristian,Brothers'Schools, Thurles,recently,hisGracethe ArchbishopofCashel,havingspoken inlaudatorytermsoftheworkofthe Brothers,saidhewasveryhopeful thatthatschoolwouldbecomeagreat feederfurtheIligherEducationin Irelandwhich,atlast,wasaboutto heconceded.HeretoforeinIrelandthe wantofHigherEducationandthe absenceofindustrieshandthrownall familyclaimsontheland,withthe resultthatIrishyouthcontinuedto emigrateinlargenumbers.hopelessof beingable:tosettleathome.The marriageandbirth-ratesinIreland weremiserablylow;andhesawno wayoutofthepresentpositionexceptinthesettingupofaVneversite whereIrishyouthofbothsexescould qualify'orthelucrativeappointments available; theestablishmentofanresofindustry,whereIrishyouth forwhomprovisioncannotbemade ontheland,mightbecomewage-earnersandcitizens:intheirownland andasystemofhomegovernment tinderwhicheveryinterestwouldbe osteredamlprotected.

WATERFORD.

flBliSuccess.

--

TheMountShinBazaar,Waterford, hasprovedabigsuccess.Atthe closeofthedrawingtheRev.Brother Mullen,Superior,announcedthatthe tossreceiptsinconnectionwiththe Bazaaramountedto23,560.Theexpensesamountedto£1,325,andtheir ettprofitwas£2,235.Theresultof theBazaaramplyrepaid'alltheanxietyconnectedWithit.

SagforthePope.

AtwatforthePope,fortheRoyal Pope Whorulesfromseatosea, Whosekingdomorsceptrenevercan fail-

AtChristmastimeinLelandyouca.n hearthechapelhell A-chimingerethedawningofthe day; Youcadseethepeoplethronging overfieldandoverfell Tothe"earlyMass"inIrelandfar away Andsaintlyarethesoggarthsthat beforethealtarstand, Andfaithfularetheflocksthat kneelandprayAh,surelyGodmustshow'rHis choicestblessingsontheland AtChristmastimeinIrelandfar away

AtChristmastimein-IrelandthereIS feastine,thereissong, Andmerrilythefifeandfiddleplay, Andlightlydancethecolleensand the'boys-theeveninglong, AChristmastimeinIrelandfar away! Thereislightandthereislauetteri thereismusic,thereismirth, Andloversspeakasonlylovers may: Ah,(thereisnothinghaltsosweetin anylandonearth

AsChristmastimeinIrelandfar away

AtC.hristmestimeinIrelandthere issorrow.too,forthose Who.scatteredfarinexile,sally stray Andmanyatearinsilencefora friendbelovedflows AtChristmastimeinIrelandfar away! utstillamidtheerievingthereis hopetobanishfears, ThatGodwillsemithemsafely 'tackSomeday Toknewagainthehappinessthat loneagoweetheirs AtChristmastimeinIrelandfar away DENIS.1.WC1eITTTY.

ZeelandawltheDirect Rodetolanai,

Theseeretseetresteltoyourconfidence.

Theworrythathindersyourhappiness.

Thedrawbacksthatsemitostand inthewayofyell?.success.

TIPPERARY.

There'sahappylittlevillageatthe footofGalteeMoentain,

WhatagrandoldKingishe! Nowarriorhordeshathhe,withtheir swords, Hisrock-built-throneto-guerd Foragainstitthegatesofhellshall war InN'ain,astheyeverhavewarred. 9 Greatdynastiesdie,neeflowersof thefield Greatempireswitherandfall Modestherehavepeenthatblazedto thestars.; Theyhavebeen-andthatisall! ButthereisthegrandoldRoman See, Theruinsofearthamong, Youngwiththeyouthofitsearly prime, WiththestrengthofPeterstrong.

Overelltheorbnolandmoretrue ThanourownoldCatholicland, Thatthrneehoresofbloodtitthe rockbathstool-

TheadvantagesoflilacksodBay, rebind.astheeasternterminusofa lineoffaststeamerstoandfrom CanadahasbeenlaidlettereSir WilfridLaurierandseveralofhis colleagues-by Dr.Clancy,CatholicBishopofElphin,and'byDr. Ambrose,M.P.Thedeputationstated thatthedistancefromBlacksodBay toHalifaxwas2.113miles.ascomparedwith2,850milesfromLiverpool'awl2,330milesfromSouthampton.Twenty-fiveknotvesselswould maketheTransatlantsietripinthree endhalfdays,andasBlacksolBay isfreefromfog,aswellasthefinest harlosurintheBrtishIsles,there wouldbeabsolutelynothingtodelay steamers.ThedistancefromBlack-wit 1Bnaly hours. ourTsiondoncould coveredin Theht,erviewWesapreliminary one.'Theftemitetionwillmeetthe CabinetonSaturday.

AConventionoftheDominion.represeetinetheFarmers'Assoeistionof Ontario,haspassedateselneee clarineforatariffforrevenueonly, andonnosinTasubsidyforthe"All RedLine.e

Mr.Birrillatbulk.

PerthMarbleand MouumentalWorks.

WELLINGTON-STIIFIET(noarBarrack-street,Perth.)

SHINE&O'FLAHERTY

CatholicArtsiBookDepot, CornerofMurrayandPier-St.,Perth

THEABOVEALSOCONDUCTAFIRST-CLASSFEM.CONVECTIONESTANDRSFEESHMENTROOMNESTBOW 016yandCountryOrder.PromptlyAttendedto. PrimaMarbeNgte.

Telephoneliel. BROOKSANDBOWER, 26IRWINSTREET.

LICENSEDPLUMBERS' ASFITTEAS,TINSMITHSandIRON WORKERS.

WindmillsSuppliedandFixedgalvanisedIronTanksfrom100to 10,000Gallons.Repairswithneatnessanddespatch.HotandCold Waterink!on.

A.B.RIEUSSET,

A.R.V.I.A., ARCHITECT

TrusteeChambers,Berra*Stroll. $45Plane,Sketches,andAppositive estimates Costsubwittedforstywork" entnist«,1tohim

JOHNDI\TON&Co.,

:'..,lephoue270 2Z6MurrayStreet.

IMPORTERSOFGLASS,CHINA,ANDGLASSWASSL

IreNowLandangtheNewestihnigallMasseer-Sels.Tea-Ssts.Taloa. 4ots,andGoods;alsoaLargoAsserieseatofGamsadalas&MaidsIas HotelssadSisrebespers.

GoadsCarefullyPeekedsodForwardedbeailPartseftitsOtmairy. Sesepiesseateaspplisetisa.

EveryClassofMonumentalWorkImported,ManufacturedandEmoted. SoTravellers'orCanvassers'CommissiontoPay.HundredsofTeatimoniftls psoeived.Myworkstandsunrivalled.BestMaterialused.Letteringa Speciality. 0.G.H.DAY,Prop.

.WIGGcVSON,Stirti

AWIPOGRAPHALBUMS. ornmTINTEDLEAVESAMU11101BLYBOUNDINLEATHER,WITH GILTTITLE.

7.1.1124illna6Moises.4/6 7.inchesa7Mabee.4/6 a*inchesa7intime,1/11 7inchesa7inches,8/6

Manesa74Melees,II/dandIQ/4

Mainsa11.is 4/11

inchesa7Mien,7/4

inchesa5imhos,4/5inohoeaS.lashes.4/6 61-$Maimx4inhon.4./44lashesx4flushes,S/6 01inchesa41'inane.4/POS1allead,antraoftseekbooth. CSLIATLOIDOUSTPliOTSICTOSIS.

PerCoveringGents'Ostiawhilstwritingorduring*Seehours.Theyare adtuetedinamomentandare'invaluableforkeepingweftdean. Prise pubposted CUPSTOMFOUNTAINPENS.

IRSboldthepeamearelyintheposhestandsopreventaseldentalloos. PriseSd,pelted,4d.

U.S.MOOandSON,BOOKSEI/M111,STATIONIWS.PRINTERS,and BOOKBINDERS,NAYSTREINF,PISTE,andatKAL000111LIE. TFIMPHONESOL

MRS.B.D'AliCV,

Thankiugherfriend:andcustomersforpastfavours wishestoannouncethatshehasre-openedbusinessat 00111111.MURRAYandPIURSTRINITS.PERTH. MaSUPPLYOPCATHOLICRIP4USINITESsaeasSCIIIITAN'TIAL ASOVERsadVieprisesDENY0011PRTITIONbysoilerrm.Goo& Pariedbiais,.eaPapersanIsReadbyEACHMAIL.Alargeassortment

41MamaandRosaryBeadsassMorankeptInSant

8oapa.,ars,Sahib,Croatia's,Foote,StatuesMedals,Prayerfiauk Books(Maasforprase..orprises),"AreMaria,""add-s, Light,""Aesetral4aslianas,""MessingeroftheSM, I,NihauPros,""TheTruss.,""Theliseord," AndallIntercolonialandHomepapersarealwaysonhand. ordersattendedtowithdespatch.

ROTEOURNEWADDRESS NMURRAYSTROUT.OmarHURRAYmeiPIERSTREETS.

"ItItisnotsennaly,doitnot Ilisisnettrue,speakitnot."-MarcusAurelius

ThebastPaintobtainableisthemientideallypreparedPENNANTPAIF.T. ThebesttimeforhousepaintingIsjestnow.

ThebestpeopletoWsyouadvicenupainting11743

Sedgwick,Ltd.

PaintSpecialists,Williarnst.,Perth

BoisAessolefor PENNANTPREPARED!MIFF. MUVENHOOM'SBRUSEWARE. Importersof ARTWALLPAPERS, PICTUREWWI-DINGS, ARTISTSMATERIALS.

Hosvitalof"St.

llsandsatureraal LZADRDL11011211said ISTMIERRGLASSwuraows, PLAINandINIVELLEIR MIRRORSand POLARPAINTS.

John

of

Goe

SUBIACO. parrr.wv.:. DmondeustiengadmittedinnsWmaboveliespeled. win&henftca)..&AimtobeconsideredthebentSanitariumalti.West. wow";thatreceiveeverypoeeibteattentien,smallestnursing,widishwoks foritself,and.furthermore,theyenjoytheprivilageofhavingtheirewe inadtealattendant. Ilospi.1 St,.JohnofGod,"Subiaco.

ATalkabout HouseholdDrapery, BRENNANBROS.

HaySt., Perth.

Haveprettyeffectivallydemonstratedthattheyareinbusinessrightheaforkeeps.

ThepeoplewhobeginwadingwiththeHouseofBRENNANfromthestartarenotalonebuyinghere,butzoingoutoftheirwa:,to1),iltheir friendsaboutit.

ThereisnosecretaboutourabilitytosellnotonlytheverybestohouseholdDrapery,butthebeatofothergoodsatreasonableprices.

Asmallmarginofprofitonalargevolumeofbusinessisthekeytoanybusinesssuccess,andweworkonthisPolicyinthisdepartment.

Wearesimplyfollowingawell-beatencommercialhighway,andwe'resavinemoneyforourPetrone,andalittleforourselves.

LadieswhenstartingmarriedlifecometoTHEHOUSEOFBRENNAN.

BRENNANBROS.,TheExpertDrapers,Hay-St.,Perth,

thrity-fiveyears-thewriterofthis NkatTrigily(allegeXiiarticlehasdoneso-hewouldwonder alteralltheConversionsfrom"ReTilt3,61manism"theyPlacetotheircredit. iPRthatthereareanyCatholicsinIre- land. "atall,atall."

Eangsage

(TotheEditor,"W.A.Record.")

Sir.-DuringthepastsixmonthsI havebeenaskedmanyquestionsregeldingtheteachingofIrishinT.C. D.byacquaintancesandfriendswho hadseensomeoftheTernariesmade byDr.MahatlyandtwootherproteasersintheUniversitytothiseffectthat"theIrishlanguagecontainednoliteratureexceptsuchaswas eitherreligiousorelse,sillyorelse indecent."Myprofessionaldutiesso fullyoccupiedallmytime,thatI wasunabletoreplytotheseinquiries,butnowthatatimeofresthas coteicandenotesametimetoa letterintheW.A.Record and therebyreply,toallthequeriesI havereceived.

(2)Theprofessorswhofilledthe chairofIrishin'r.1).,havebeen IrishChurchclergymenandmemtiers, andsupportersofthe"IrishSociety,"ande,inductedtheSteeety's mooting'sinvariouspartsofIreland.

(3)ThattheProfessorshipofIrish wasplacertotheIleiversityOatendar,undertheheadofDivinity.

(4)Thattheonlyvaluableprizes outsidetheIrishSizarshipswerethe BedellScholarships.Togainoneof theseaknowledgeofthethirtyenin.e articlesoftheChurchofEnglandin Irelandwasessential.,

t5)'Thattheamountofmoney givenbytheBoardofT.C.D.toencouragethestudyofIrish,was£20 perannum.Thissumwasdivided intofourequalparts,tofurnisha Prizeloteachofthefourclasses. JuniorsadSeniorFreshmen,Junior andSeniorSephieters.Bencethe la,;tcietiescholarofhisyearcould notearnahigherrewardforhis scholarship,thanafivepoundnote.

Asitisanotoriousfactthatthe ProfessorofIrishinT.C.D.,madeno efTerttocontradictleestatementsof hisfellowprofessorsipT.C.D.,we mustconcludethatheacquiescedin thiscensoriousbidgementonIrish literature.lieneepamphletNo.7;of theGaelicLeague,ws;published.In thispamphlettheoriginofthechair wasmadeknown,andassertionswere made,(a)thatitwarsnotachairat all,(h)thatitwasneverhonestly designedtoteachTrishliterature. Fromthatpamphletthefollowing factsarelearned:-(1)Thatthe chairofTrishinT.C.D..wasfounded by"TheTrishSocietyforpro/mettle:theScripturaleducationandreligious instructionoftheIrish-speakingpopulation.chieflythroitehthemediumof theirownlanguage."The"TrishSociety"isaprealytizintssociety,pure andsimple,endnotoriousforitsLegeineproclivitiesandmethodsofwork thatwemaysafelystiematiee..s ''shade"ifnot!"whollyenscrepulnee:"A eimilatSocietyhueone whichusestheEnglishleneitage.is the"Church~fissionSocietytoBottumCathelies."havingitsh-o rmarterS TneeteendStreet.

Ifoneweretoreadthe"Annual"Reports"ofthesesocietiesforthelast

(6)ThattheIrishSizarship,which carrieswithitexemptionfromfees amountinetotel3Is.inthefour 'earsoferlinaryCnIleeelife.free Commonsere.,wasgivenbythe CollegeandnotbytheIrishSo' ciety,yettheonlyhookspreecriled inCelticliterature--emitHagthe graintnnre-rortheSizarshipexamineIire.,werethefourGospels,the EpistletotheRomans,andtheI.:testitotheHebrews.

Kr.Kelleher,J.F.,T.C.D.Thaereportisasfollows:-

Scriptures,butincludesportionsof IIrishliterature,(d)themonetary valuesofallprizesforIrishhasbeen greatly.increased. TheGaelicLanguagehasdonemore tokeepIrishalive,tostimulatemen toastudyofthelanguageandlitera, tureofIreland,andtotranslateIrish. manuscriptsintoEnglishinfiveyears thanT.C.D.,hasdoneintheseventy yearssince-thechairofIrish.was founded.ThatsomeeminentIrish scholarswereconnectedwithT.C.D., noonecandeny,hutitwasnotto T.C.D.theyowedthiseminence,but totheirownloveofstudy,their owneagersearchafterknowledge. InnosensewhateverwastheirscholarshipinIrishaproductofthechair ofIrishinT.C.D.-Iant,Sir,yours etc.

Tamwell;twerpthattheoreeent holderofthechairofTrish.hasdeniedthatthechairwasfoundedby theTrishSociety-butthePresidentof theGaelic"'poetirhadthedeedfor itsfoundation,producedbeforethe late CommissiononT:C.D.. andthoughthatoriginaldocument `containsnodirect.evidencetoshow whofoundedthechair,itcontainsa clausedirectine.thatif,foranyreasonatnaytime,theappointmentto thechairshouldlapse,themoney nowdevotedtoitssupportshouldhe 'elvento"theTrishSociety."'

"Therehasbeennoevidencebald beforeusthattheCollegehasdone anythingforthecultivationofthe Irishlanguage,whichatthetime oftheElizabethanfoundationwagthe languageoftheentirecountry,and whichacenturyagowasspokenby two-thirdsorthree-fourthsofthe population,andinwhichalmostthe wholehistoryofthecountry,prior tothe16thcentury,iswritten.Nor doesanyeffortappeartohavebeen madetoedit!,oreventocatalogue properly,thevaluableIrishMSS.in thelibrary.Nothingappearstohave beendoneforIrishhistory,Irishart. Irishliterature,orTrisharchaeology TheProfessorofIrishvolunteeredtousthenamesofthebooks whichhehadpreserihedforlectures andexaminationsduringhistenureof office',tinclthefactthathislistcomprisedtheBookofExodus,thelsi BookofSamuel,thePsalmsofDavid endtheGospelaccordingtoSt.John delnotinspireuswithconfidencein the'designoftheCollegetohave nativeIrishliteraturefoughtorcultivated Ha%Invreeard,however.tothefactthattheexist.eez Professorshipof-Trishwasfounded accordingtotheCollegecalendar.'1,y certainnoteentenandgentlemencon!weirdwiththeIrishSociety.and thatiteteeeirstohavebeenalways tilledfromtheirofficereorsympathizers,therebyimposingontheChair acerteincharacter,wereconimiene thatafterthevoidanceoftheexia chairofTrish,noaemeinerneet seal] madetoitfortwelveinn'hs whentheeresenttrustwilletitoniaHeathceasetoexistandthesum oru'myreflectedforthefoundation oftheChairmustI,edisposedofin accerdeneewiththetermsofthedeed thatMendedthe('hair,minaeeheededover'tothetrustees,forthetime beingoftheSocietyforpromotine theeducationofthepoorofIreland, throughthemediumoftheirown laneimage.toforwardtheobjectsof thatSociety."

TherenortoftheTrishmenonthe workoftheChairofTrishinT.C.D. afterthelateRoyalCommissionis likelytoheofinteresttoyourreetiers.Tt wassi-nalbyperryIrish memberoftheCommission.excent

TamgladtoSay"PamphletNo. VII,"meitherenortoftheTrish Commissionershavebroughtatleast fourb.riefIcialchanges.(fie The chairofTrishisnotpartofthe DivinitySchoolofT.C.D.(b)The ,,rofessorisnottoconductineetinee ,for"the Trish Society," nnrtofthedutiesofhischair,(c) ThecourseforSisnrshinisnotnow twinerltoeeltimeofth,..St-red

T.H.J. Perth,24thDec.'07. .3110.11=1=111:11==ii

Poorlittlefellow!Hecoughs sohardhecannotsleep.That makeshimweakandsicklyallthe nextday.Hisbrotherthinksthis coughingisterrible.Sodowe,for weknowthatjustafewdosesof ger93

`Chem(Yeetoral

willstopthecough.Forsixtyyears ithasbeenthestandardremedy withmen,women,andchildrenfor colds,coughs,andallthroatand lungdiseases.Itcontainsnonarcoticorpoisonofanykind.Besure thatyougetAyer'sCherryPectoral.Acceptnocheapandworthlesssubstitute.

Boan SpecialBargains ros. EMPORIUM.

isTilledWithSummer

BoanBros_.Wellington-St.Pertn.(RailwayStationisopposite)

Perk(5by.

eineElelINARYMEETING.

e eftheetPatrick's Celebeationceminittee,weeheld at.theealeceConferenceHall,on lastThorsdaktomakearrita,ienn.tits forthannualcelebrationinhonorof theNationalApostle.Representatives fromalmostallthediiTerentbranches oftheIrishSocietiesfrom.Midlandto Fremantle,andalargenumberof priestswerepresent.TheVeryRev. FatherKeogh,wasinthechoir,and Mr.McCartney,SecretaryoftheCelticClub,washailedastheSecretary oftheProceedings.

Someintercedingdiscussiontook place,astothedayonwhichthe Feastshouldbekept,anditwas eveneualledeenICH1tooelehrateSt. Patrick'sDayonthe17!hofMarch. Thechildren,oftheCatholicSchools 4 withintheMetropolitanarea,areto bemassedasonthelastoccasion, whileeachparishistoundertakethe responsibilityandexpenseswhichthis holidaywillentail.Financeand Sportcommitteeswarearrannedin suchamannerastogiveduerepro sentinionIo ti%erypartoftheIrish andCelholicCommunity.Thememhersofthecommitteeoneandell manifestedtheee-inestinterestinthe procenlines.andwecanreasonably theFeestastheresultoftheirde-

OnSundaylastweplayedacricket meetwiththeCathedralAltarBoys landasusualheatthem. Thankingyouforpublishingmylast letter,andwishingyouahappyNew Year.

Yoursrespectfully,

Geo.Freeman,Stid.VII

(Weheartilycommendthiscompositionandhopetohearmorefrequentle:ofthedoingsoftheboysofSt. Kevin's.-led."W.A.11."I

i anticipateaseleniltdcelehratief liberations.

LordAbbothandsovereNerythiagtodewy,wasfound.HeheelbeenCut thenunsfreeofanychargewhatever.offfromescapebythePanne*the unevenschools,andfurniture,tobe/academy eilisedintheinterestsofhispeople niltortheeducationoftheirohin een dren.

NewNorciaisveryfortunatein WEAK,WEARYWOMEN. securingtheservicesofthesegod nuns-"thesistersofSt.Josephof theSacredheart-furSt.Gertrude's

College.

'l'hecareerofthesenunsthroughoutalltheEasternStates,Tasmania andNewZealand,hasbeenowor unliroliensuccessantipopularity;and ourexperienceofthemcarriesushack totheyear1878just30yearsago. Inthisexcellentclimate,withthis opencountrylifeandbeautifulstiroundings,girlsshallgrowupmore rohurstandhealthy,thaninthe crampedlifeoftheCities.TheabonceofallthedistractionsandexcitementofCitylife,disposesthe mindtodrinkinknowledgeandinnocencemorefreely-goldentreasures thatthemeyouthfulmaidenswillby andbyhanddowntofuturegenueralionstothehonoroftheircountry. andthebenefitofsecietyatlarge fornotonguecantellendnopenean paint,norcanwemeasureteeamountofgoodevenoneroodwoman mayaffectinawickedworld.Ifwe onlyreflectwhatthemotherofone mostdeartoitsall,hasdonefor womankind,thebaringofthiswillbe easilymanifest.

Wedonutdoubtthatthesuaciaus hallsandcla,s-rrornsofthisnew aniiiisiticmtothe(*.Tweetsofthe West,willsoonbetaxedtotheirut. nose'Inecum,meriatethemanyap- plieentsforadmiesiee MayitsucceedinbecoiniTeraninstrumentofpreatgoodtomow.

BILEBEANSAREABOONTO AILINGHOUSEWIVES.

Thenextmeetinewasarrangedt,o toturea intotheharboura,pliedtothembytheMission.The,Book,whowasattachedtotheacateemwa,... a!wavysearunningand thingswerebeginningtolookinpleitsant. WedidnotlandatFre,antlebutretur:edtoPerte.The runupwasdoneinanhouranda half.Weweremetnethejettyby 11r.Smithandth'cart.Whatever remain...1afterthedaywitssent homebyit.WewerefortunateIn leyttnL,ancmpl:.tramat.Barrack and11.,,,Sts.netookposeesetenof it,andhetiitalltoourselves.We :linkeilatSt.kein'sabout9o'elock alittletiredbutsatisfiedthatwe hadhadafirstrateday.Weconsiderthatthistripwasbetterthan eithertheNorthBeachdrtheZoo 'trip.

beheldonnextTuesdaynightat snmehourandplace.

gcs:i!;,y01

10

o. St.Kevin's, Glendalough, Jenuary21,190e,

TheEditor,"W.A.Record."

DearSir,-InmyletterofDec.291h Itoldyouthatweweretohave:in excursiondowntheSwan.Thise,'"nt Cameoffoninnith.Wenee"a largemo,oriivinehcapableoftenleie seventyoer,onsStartingat'.wefirstonnilweetmithe Riverforamileorso.Weteen PassedcleeetoAieflecrossandartrwardslite!atPtWaller.Heinwe hadloner.criceet.swimmingendeshinnWevii-iteclaremontandnettesloeWe trer.41forFremantle. passelihro-ehtheharbourandinto theTOi,,eneeenItwassixo'clock beforewerotout.Wewerenotsorry

TheoeeningofthismagnificentCollegeintheVictoriaPlains,shouldbe sithiectofconeratulationtoallthe rsktents1)1thedistrict.'l'heVery 11,,Y.Deanl'helanofMelbourra.,alate NisitortoNewNorriswritinginthe t,\tiF:trallight"ofth.currentmonth Janeare,1908,say,ofit,"Itisa maenifteentMainline,withnothingof itseindtoapproachitintheWest. endisfarasIamaware,tothing tosurpassitinthFaternStates, ifweeeeeptAbbolsrordConvent. ThisColle,!tisinno....siv,etacommercialinvestment.Thelargeoutlay in lingandinventniehas'nen -endeddreillyenthebenefitof th ene orrnts;ne.reeenetion ereoenewomen-thedeep:titersof e.tlarson 'hi'Mains. its iterehowevershallhethrown eetoa whomenlehtoavail teereseeneofti,eon,qt-tunitiesitoffers.Deereinshadtietn.'enthatthe ieeneon0-lieneeefilieesofnon('teed'is'h'Iaset ,,IT,.1,11or "14 e+no,minnit s,.. thehnfitsoftheinst'elefienmayi.e.rrw, accessibleto allTh.winsin"tar,Pofthisine4Antioncanneordto thechainrniennineintheeteteforthey arenot.harnarralnPheanereeinterestorprincipaleetheirbuildings orfurnitureandtneidesneaterevery "vie'!leymarrcqcirewillhenip-

(larchOlertheWorld

IntheNunsCemeteryattached NazarethHouse,Hammersmith,took placeonSaturdaytheinterment Mrs.AnnieCharlotteMacDonnell,the motherofLadyMacDonnell,wifeof theUneer-SecretaryforIreland.T deceasedlady,whoAdreachedher eighty-fourthyear,hadlongbeen terestedinthenobleworkcarriedon bytheSistersofNazareth,andh b.enagenerousbenefactresstothe HammersmithInstitution.

The"PallMallGazette,"referring totherecentPapalAllocution,says: -"Plainmen-iftheyhappentobe Christians,whetherCatholicorProtestant-shouldbegratefultoPiusX. f,,rhisnut-spokencondemnationof ,-sewswhichareincompatiblewithbeliefinthehistoricaltruthofthefundamentaldoctrinesoftheChristian faith."

St.Joseph'sAcademy,Convent, MonasteryandChurch,Covington, Town,havebeenenetrovedbyfire. Whentheruinsweresearchedthe charredbodyoftheRev.Joseph

boasyourheadache?DoePottfeel tiredanddepressed'! Haveoua poorappetite?Atthisseen.,most peoplearetroubledonewayolmotherwiththeliverorsthmainand needacourseofBileBeanstatteams° theirblood,toneuptheinteialorgans,andgiveahelpingbanetoall theoverworkedfunctionsofthaody. MissF.WoOds,of30Casheletreet, ehristc,hurch,NfZ.,says"1have muchpleasureintestifyingtotheexe cellentresultsobtainedfroiBile Beans.Someyearsaeo eered fromPovertyofbloodandneral weaknees,togetherwithfearfuipains inmyhead.Icouldnut tettier sleep,andwasalwa3sinpa..,it.11(1 misery.Itriedmanytonics.pills. andotherso-calledcures,'but,instead ofgettingbetter,Ieecameworse. andeventuallyhadtotaketomy bed,remainingtheresometiteesfoe days.Havingreadsomuchabout BileBeansIthoughtIwouldgive thematrial.SoIpurchasedabon atthechemist's,and,afterunder. goingathoroughcourse,Iwasre(storedtoperfecthealth.Ialways 'keepaboxofBileBeanshandynow. andwheneverIfeelout-of-sortsItake acoupleofBeans,andsoonam right."

BileBeans,thestandardfamily icine,haveaworld-widereputsrforcuringbiliousness,indigos.. Lion,headache,piles,constipation,ea. ity.hadbloodandbreath,anemia mnia,summerfag,andalldie. rsofthefunctionsofaisiMila. onanddigestion.Price1s.1cd.nee bineorBs.9d.specialfamilsize. taininethreetimes1s.ld.,from chemistsandstores.

Cala*agoodWilt.

-e-nen---

Speakingataschoolfunctionat BathurstonWednesdayDr.Duna, Bishop,ofBathurst,emphasisedtee necessityfortheteachingofcooking inCatholicgirls'schools.Allthe Bishops,hesaid,wereemphasising thefact,andtheCardinalhimmeif wasverykeenonthesithiect.The Bishopalsourgedthechildrentogo infortheearneststudyofplaincowingandeconomyindress,economyIn money,andeconomyinhousekeeping, becausethewholeofthesethirieS.Alongwithcooking,wereessent11;;tee aroodwife.

. ir ThePresentationNunshaveheel* amalgamated-sixhouseshavingnow' onehead.orMother-General.

Porcia.

No.340.-Silver-plated2BottleInk 'tend,nicelyChasedSwan,Emu,or KangarooCentre,£2151.

AUGoodsadvertisedbyusareexctlyasillustrated. Wehavethem instock,andCaaexecuteordersforoglearticlesorquantitiesbyreturn post.Anythingnottoyourlikingcanbeexchanged. CALLORSENDFOROUR

Electro-platedTeaPots,15/6,16/6, 18/6.to£4.

E7047.-SilverplatedGlass-linedMus tardPot,withSPoon,E5590-ElectroSilver-platedClasp.6s 111/6. 6d.Others,4s.tid.,5s.6d.

No.G906.-Silver-platedandChasedPrize Cup,8in.high,£2.

G902-Electro-platedbutter andtoastcombination.21 12..64

E3760.-Eiectro-plated SugarScuttle,£1 7s.6d.

112,-EIectro-p1ated

Nis.F2876.-Selver-platedToastRack,12/6. PattersButterDisk Knife,14/6. I._

No.E8749.-SilverplatedEggBoiler,for theBreakfastTable, £110s.

1).

Electro-platedKnifeRests,6/6per pair,to215s.

No.F2875.-The"Apple" JamDish,Silv!r-plited FrameandSpoon,1110

and

E8843.-UsefulPickleNo. Frame,withFork, £17s.6d.

040.-Electro-plated7 HotWaterJug,£2

No.04402.-SolidSilver Bell,withTeethingRing, Si.6d.Others2s.to£1 55.

Electro-platedJewel box,£15s.Others /4s.6d.to£310s.

F.2598,Silver-plated ShavingMug,lls.6d. Others14e.6d.,21ls. £15s.,£110s. 1r2021.-Best

No.361.-VeryElegantSilverPlat?d.BambooDinnerCruet., withBestCutGlassBottles, £3lOs;Four-BottleSize, £210.

Silser-mountedComb,10s,ed, ,i,g110thers,3s.6d.,4s.6d.,6s. 6d.,7s.6d.,9s.6d.,13s.6d, 15s.6d.

Electro-platedDinnerit.ett lbs.bd.to24101.

No.E6142.-RealCrocodile SkinPurse,SolidSilver Mounts,£15s.Others 7s.6d.,9s.6d.,10s.6d.lls6d.12s.6d.to£1 5s.

No276.-SolidSilverHairBrushes, kr, 91in.long,from12sfid.to£22s.

G7447.-Honey JarwithElectrii platedlidand Spoon. f3d. -o.F2956.-SilverplatedFernPote, ExquisitelyDe(orated,3sites.4ic., 22/6411.a.,27/6 £2.

-Solid

G3989.-Silver-platedSugar

CreamStand,£12s.6d. No.F5904.-SolidSilverGravy Boat,£117s.6d.

F875.-HandsomeSolidSilverRound CentreCabinetPhoto.Frame,21is

HENRYWRIGHT, Manager

seustoieAggegions.

-a-As:-

Alumpofalumdroppedintothe starchwhilehotwillpreventstarch fromstfeauigtotheirons.

Topreventwhitefabricssuchas tulleorsilk,orcrepebecomingyellow whenpackedaway,sprinklebitsof whitewaxfreelyamongthefolds.

Addateaspoonfulofsodatothe waterinwhichyouwashsilver. %%hensweeping,standwiththe broomratherbehindyou,partlyfacingit-the;)leak,furtherbackthan thetipofthehandle.Usedinthis waythedustwillnotrisehigher thanthebrush.

Newbreadshouldhecutwitha hotknife,thenthesliceswillbeas evenasifcutfromastaleloaf.

Incleaningfrying-pansnothingwill befoundmoreusefulthansandpaper. Theresistanceofglassjarsthatre. fusetoopencanbeovercomebysettingthemtopdowninaninchor twoofhotwater.

Totakeoffdrypaint,softenthe spotwithvaselineandthenrubit withbenzine.

Ladieswhoaretheirownmaids-on all-workcanmaketheirtableclothdo serviceforalonatime.Afternumerousspotsdisfigureitssnowywhite- ness.rubapieceofchalkoverthe spotsastheyappear.Thishas magicaleffect,andcompletelyconcealsthem,fromview.Ifthespots areofgreasethechalkabsorbsit. Ifagarmentisscorched.putit wherethesunwillshinebrightly_en thesnotforseveralhours.

Alittleflourspreadoverthetops ofcakesbeforetheyareicedwillpreventtheicingfrom,runningoff. Toremovecreasesfromdrawing papernrengravings,laytilepaperor enaraaingfacedownwardonasheet ofsmooth,unsizedwhitepaper.Cover

withanothersheetofthesame,very slightlydamped,andironwitha moderatelywarmflatiron.

Averysimplemethodoftestingthe purityoftheatmosphereinaroom istohalf-fillaglasswithlimewater andplaceitonatable.Therapidity withwhichthewaterbecomescloudedcorrespondstotheamountofcarbolicacidpresentintheair.

Poufsforthe'rioricingOtt's.

The"PariahCalendar"ofSt. MaryjaChurch,Chicago,Printsthe followinglistof"Don'ts,"whichare certainlygoodenoughtobereadand rememberedbyworkinggirlseverywhere

Don'tgotopublicdancesann Don'tgotoSaturdaynightdances. Don'tmissyourprayersinthe morning.Shortenyourtalkbyten minutesthenightbeforeandgive thistimetoprayerinthemorning. Don'treadyellowjournalsgoingto, andcominefrom,work.Don'tread thematanytime.Improveyourwind-don'thelpitsdiseases.

Don'tbelateforworkand Dod'tgivelesslaborthanisdue forwhatyoureceive.Hence Don'tgossipaboutpeopleuntiltheir charactersareburnedtoacrisp. (And,moreover,yourworkiestill waiting.) "Don't"livetoeat.buteatto live."Youcannotstandtheindiscretionofeatingnothingbutcandy andice-creamandteaforlunch. Don'trefusetospeaktoaperson becauseheorshedidn'tanswerat onceaquestionyouasked. Don'tbreakintoaconversation.It's farbettertohepoorandpolitethan richandimpolite. Don'thejonleue.Itwillhurtyou, nottheoneofwhomyouarejealous.

AMPUTATIONAVOIDED.

'LAM-BUKSAVESACRUSHED FINGERANDEARNSAMOTHER'SGRATITUDE.

-sr

Mrs.C.Emery,writingfromUnion Road,SurryHills,Melbourne,says: "Afewmonthsagomylittlegirl, agedthreeyears,hadthemisfortune tojamoneofherfingersinthedoor Itookhertothedoctor,andheinformedmethatthelingerwouldhave tobeamputatedatthefirstjoint. Naturally,Iwasgreatlyalarmedat thedoctor'sannouncement,andinthe hopeofavoidinghavingthechild's finger'takenoil.Ihadthewound stitched.Ibathedthefingerevery day,andusedvariousdressings.For someweeksIcontinuedthistreatment,butinspiteofallmyendeavoursthefleshobstinatelyrefusedto heal.Itwasatthisjuncturethat oneofyourpamphletbooksrelating toZam-BukBalmwasleftundermy door,andreadingofthemanycures effected.Tresolvedtotryitonmy littlegirl'sfinger.Iappliedadressingof7.am-Bukinthemorning,and onremovingthebandageatnightI couldhardlybelieveitwasthesome finger,suchareformationhadtaken Place.Thefingerwasniceandclean, thefleshknittingtogether,andanew skinwasrapidlyforming,andIna littleoveraweekfromthefirstapplicationofZam-BukBalmthefingerwasperlectlyhealed." Zam-Bukisahealing,soothingand ntisepticskin-dressingwhichnohome canaffordtobewithout,andisunequalledforcuts,bruises,scalds,eczema,rash,mosquitobitesandinsect stings,sunburn.smartingpatches, Piles.badlegs,arid.infactallconditionsoftheskinwheresoothing andhealingisrequired.Ofallchemistsandstoresatis.R.andhs. perpot.TheRs.M.pot,holding nearlyfourtimesis.Rd.,ismoateconomicalforfamilyIlse.

AOutgistalitan

ThenameofthegreatBelfaetmani whosedeathisregretfullyannounced. willberememberedwithaffectionand reverencebythehumanracewhileit survivesonearth.WilliamThompson 'theyoungladwhofirstdrewbreath inBelfast,wasoneoftheworld's greatgeniuses.Heprobedmysteriell ofNatureandheaddedterritoriesto thegreatdomainofScience.He stoodforhalfacenturyusthevery firstrankofinvestigatorsanddiscoverers.Allknowledgeisprogi:essi 'ive.Towhatheightsfutureinquirers mayascendonthefoundationslaid tyLordKelvin.onlyfutureg(aerationscantellwhentheirpilgrimage onthisplanetcomestopass:thathe laidthefoundationsonthesolidbedrockoffactsandprinciplesascertainedafterlaboriousandpatientinquiry hasbeenacknowledgedonallhands formanylongyears. LordKelvinwasaBelfastman;born thereatatimewhensectarianand factionalfeudwastheaccepted"orderoftheday."Hewasayoungn whenheleftthatcty.and,politicafls,heneveradvancedveryfarlayondtheprejudicesimbibedand traditionsinheritedbymenOfhis creedandclassintheearlydecades ofthelastcentury.ButLordKelvin,thecasualpolitician,willbeforgottennextweekLordKelvin,the scientificdiscoverer,willherememberedforalltime.Andthis;malt delverintotheinnermostsecretsof thevisibleworldhadhisfaithinthe beneficentexistenceofanAll-wise Creator,andhisbeliefintheteeth andsanctityofDivineRevelation strengthenedandclarified,themore profoundlyhewroughthiswayinto "theheartofShines."ThisIsthe factallmenwillmost-onnillyrecall onthemorrowoftheeminentulster man'ssummonstothe(TreatAccounn

NOTICE.

----:o:----

DIRS.RYANandFAMILYreturn heartfeltthankstokindfriends forsympathyinrecentbereavement.

U.I.O.G.J. ST.GERTRUDE'SCOhLEGE, NEWNORCIA.W.A. HOARDINGSCHOOL

FORYOUNGLADIES.

UnderthePatronageandPersonal SupervisionoftheLordAbbotof NewNorcia.

PROSPECTUS.

SITUATION.

TheCollegeisbeautifullysituated .inauelevatedposition,commending magnificentviewoftheNewNorcia Mission.Itisideallyplacedfromthe pointofviswofhealth-beingsufficientlynearthecoastlinetoavoid theintenseheat,oftheinteriorofthe ..State,whilstasthesametimepossessingalltheadvantagesofadry bracingclimate.

BUILDING.

Intheconstructionofthebuildings noespousehasbeensparedtosecure firstrelassaccommodationforthe boarders,andtorenderalltheaPartmentsthoroughlyhealthyandcomfortable.Thedormitories,baths,lavatories,study-rooms,dininghall,etc., areconstructedonthebestprinciples, andwithallthelatestimprovements.

COURSEOFSTUDIES.

Thecourseofinstructionwillcompriseallbranchesofstudyandacto:nplisementesuitableforyoung .ladies.

Thereligiousandmoraltrainingof theboarderswillberegardedasa ,Primaryandmostimportantduty.

ThecoursewillincludeChristian doctrine,reading,writing,grammar andcomposition,Englishliterature, goeraphy,history,arithmetic,algebra geometry,physics,elocution,French, needlework(plainandornamental), vocalandinstrumentalmusic,theory ofmusicandharmony,drawingand painting,calisthenics,type-writing, andshorthand.

PupilswillbepreparedfortheAdelaideUniversityExaminationsalso Examinetionsof fortheMusical TrinityCollege,London,andtheAssociatedBoardoftheRoyalAcademe andRoyalCollegeofMusic(theoreticalandpractical).

ThewellknownteachingOrderof the"SistersofSt.Josephofthe SacredHeart"aresendingfromSydney,N.S.W.,aspecialstaffofSisters totakechargeoftheMedicsand .classes. Tel DISCTPLTNE.

Theboarderswillbealwaysunder -thesupervisionofoneoftheSisters. -Theywillnetle,allowedtogoout withfriends,exceptlayorderofthe 'parentsorguardians.Allletterswrit lenandreceivedbythe'hoarderswill besubjecttoinspection.

REPORTS.

Reportsofthehoarders'health,Conduct,areproficiencywillbeforwardeltoparentsorennediansatthe endofeachterm.

TETIATS.

Thepens!,nwillhesixguineas(en he)perterm.anmeethepaidM !advance.Areductionwillhemalein theeaseofeistere.

Medicinespecialmedicalattendance, andschoolreusiteswillbeextra elhrees.

Eachtermwillconsistofeleven ereeles.

CATIONS.

Thevacationswillbe-oneweekat Master,oneweekatmidwinter,and -Isieweeksatmidsummer.

TheCollegewillbeopenedforthe receptiveofhoardersinthebeginning ofFebruaryprof.

requiremoneytodrink,to,thee,tothathisLordshipadmonishedthe gamblegenerally,whichafamily,ae-clergymanthat"astherewasreason 'cordingtonature,wouldexhaust. tobelievethatthesepersonshadre-

"Beiadvatkj..dr,,i6,yourptwse,and too'unduaaokispiritr4oist try.o04.4,tourcoil h,unitjbefore ateebelModrowlaklilaoAteo4torthosewho *940e(ortitsarrk.'41'64/44." gr 14444414+444

SATURDAY,JANUARY25)1908.

efIR1STIANMARRIAGE.

And POLITICALECONOMISTS,

Oneofthewidelydiscussedquestionsthatatthepresenttimeoccupy themindsofpoliticaleconomistsand politi-almoralistsinAustralia,and oneabOulwhichthedullypressis continuallylecturingusisthequestion ofimmigrationorpopulatingthe contrary.DayafterdaytheCanadian systemisboostedupforourexample andGeneralBoothisheldupastype ofAgent-GeneralourStatesreguim inordertoprocuretherealstarlit)of immigrantforourwastes.Whileon theotherhandtheEnglishpressand theIrishpress,toohaveliterally riddledourimnrigrationschemesto Piecesandflungbackinourtacos, ourhighlyadvertisedandrichlyadantagedopportunitiesforintending settlers,assomuchfrothandcantinghumbug.Thereisa-dealinwhat ourEnglishandIrish!ewerssay. Thereisreallyverylittleinducement forfarmhandstocometoAustralia unlesstheyhaveaconsiderableamountofcapitalbehindthem,anamountthatwillsufficetokeepthem infrugalcomfortforfourorlive years*LittheirlagrictiAttrallabor beginstobearfruit. lint.ilseemsstrangethatsofew ofthosemoralistsassistintheway designedbytheCreator.forthe spreadoftherace,andforthepopulatingandfillingtheearthaccording othecommandlieav,,ourFeet Imeets.Ileinartielthefirstman adwoman.liewadethefirstbushanda'1,1wih.andimpreserdupon hemasareligiousdutytheincreasneandmultiplyingandfillingthe earthwiththeirspecies.liesarietified thismrhiplicationhythesacrament ofMatrimony.Ilehedgeditround withadivineordininceandforbade bytheseverestpunishmentsanyinfringt.ny-ntontheoriginalmare:,-, law,exceptingwhereinI-Tieexplietly dispensedit.WhentheIteriermeT cameonearth,andpubliclypreached totheTews,Hereiteratedtheoriginallawmaleatthecradleofthe humanrace,andinthemostforcible languagecotylemn.:1everyviolationof thatlaw.TheCatholicChurchwhich continuesIllsmission-despiteevery licenceofmightandpower,andpassion,deciarkksthatmarriageisasacrament.andthatnomanorwoman mayavoiditsnaturaliamseenences, ,J,ebytirade!sin-aniuupiety.ahomua andsacrilegious.Themodern einceptionofMatrimonywhichignoresitasasanninent,andholds thebandasasimplehumancontract, hat.maybeal,oidedbyadivorce decree,awhileallowingthebondto ,tand,butvitiatesitscleatbythe dectrinesofMalthusandothersuch eanandsts-isnothingeherrorto Paeranism.OetsideofCatholics,and 'theymust,hereallygeedones,as manofforceorinfluence,noprtheher orpoliticalspouter-noteventhe eoodygoodiesdarestodemandor suggestthatmanandwomanare houndbythelawofmatrimonyasit primaryobligationtotheprocreation fchildren.Onthecontrarytheyap',laudtheenholyandunnaturaldeeredationwhichisdaily1~min:a moreintenseaxleshamelessintown. city,andcountry.Thewivesarcto, smartandtoofast.,tooworldlyand toopornocratic,totiethemselves downtothedutiesofthehomeand totheproperroaringoflimirGamily. Iflb-,say,"webemothersaccordin,ztoGodandnature,weliveonly halfourlife,theotherhalfwe:should spendinalivingdeathwiththela-

Thusanewcontractispractically signed,bywhichbotharetoenjoy themarriageprivilegeswithoutany ofitsburdens.Toassisttheminthis unnaturaliniquity,doctors,patent ned.cines,andseveralotherinfant murneersaretolerated,ifnotblesied bythepratingpoliticaleconomists. Patentmedicinesmaybeateertisedin astylesosuggestivethatthegirlof twelverearsofagemayunderstand. Surgicalinstrumentsmaybeprocured byanyonewhopaysforthem.Doctorsareallowedtoplyaspice-lid trade,andtheirhandstoreek.ofthe murdersofembryonichumanity,and allthisandmuchmorethatisunmentionableistoleratedinaChristiancountry,andthereisnoneto speakagainstit.Ofcourseitwould heunpopularanddistasteful.The people'ssensibility,wouldbeoffended. 'Ihegoodandfaithful,wouldconsider theattackunjustifiable.Thesebethe excuseswhichenabletheunnatural, thesensual,theungodly,theforno-

;tentedtheirpastmisconduct" (thoughtheywerestilllivingtogether!)heshouldnothaverepelledthem fromthealtar.Theinctimlevitwrote 'expressinghisnaturalastonishmentat thisextraordinaryepieccipalpronounce meattheclergyofhisParticular deanerywroteakindofroundrobin totheirdiocesan,backinT,uptheview expressedbytheirbrother: andthe nishop,usingwhatappearstobethe411. lastresourceofAllelic-anauthorities inthecaseofrecalcitrantcleree,Proeendedtosendthewholedeaneryto Covontrk-inotherwords,tointimate thathewouldhavenothingtodo withthemintheirthenmood,and thatthevisitationwhichhehadbeen &outtomakeofthatcornerofhis vineyardwasindefinitelypost-Domed. ToCatholics.incidentslikethesemay seemincrediblehuttheyareonly teaoutofmanywhichareconstantlyoccurringinwhatNewmanrightly ea.11ydtheCityofConfusion-the ChurchofEnglandashylaw-estahoraticmotherandthebrutefather,tolished. preventtheendofmetrimenytokill theirownunbornchildren,andlerefusetheRedeemertheprivilegeofex-' tendingthebenefitsofredeniptiionto them.TheCatholicChurchonthe contrarrproclaimsfrom'thehouse

;..LocalandPersonal.

topsthatChristian,Marriageisa sacrament,justasmuchasBaptismMrs.andMr.FrankConnor;M.L.C. isaSacrament,andthatnolaworreturnedrecentlyfromatriptothe licencemadeorpermittedeytheoldLand,andtheyse-cutestmuchinto State,caninterferewithits:sacra-provedbythetwelvemonthsholiday. mentalcharacter,norwiththeobli:Duringthetimetheywereholidaying n'ationsitentailsonthemarriedthechurchatCottesloewasti;tens couple.Marriageisnotamerenet-twoofitsmostenthusiasticworkers, oralcontractasitwasinpaganandtwoofitsgenerintssubscribers. (times,an:asitisfastbecominginSincetheChurchwasaunt.theyhave modernChristie/ley.Itisasuper-beenpreminontlyidentifiedwithevery naturalcontractinwhichGodgives'effort-socialandfinancial,whichhave tothepairstrengthtofulfilthere-beenorganisedfortheliquidationof sponeibilitiesoftheirunion-,tothethedebt,endhencetheparishioners womanstrengthtoenduretheordealmustfeelquiterelievedsincetheir ofmotherhood,andtothemanreturn,asitmeansadditionalshould- trenethtoremainloyaltohiswife.lensandpursestobeartheburden.. rdtowinbreadforhischildren. Themodernviewofmarriagede-InGreatBritainandIreland,Mr. gradesittothelevelofacollven-Connorwasinterviewedsever.1 times

bruteandamurderer.

tieredcontract,whicheve,thecloaklandelaboratelysensatienalheadings ofdecency,toImbecile:Iunseen.Menwereputoverthecommunicationsby ,andwomendegradeitbyareetineortheenterprisingjournalists.Among evadingafamily.Thisieimptees.enviehewasd.signeted"ailen- Itisanoffeec,as:havea, thusiasticIrish-Australian Ralliesitrankswithmurder,andtheer.""ThegreatcattlekingofAus- linenurwomanwhoshirksparentaltralia,"''Theseuatterking.""The reseonsihilites.or(+alienatethewillforcefulTrishspeakerfrom,theWest ofGodbyfrusteratingMswillonliheAustralianParliament.-andseveral Procreationofchildrenisaonward,aothers,allofwhichindeedlooleedreexItrernelywellcrtnpaper,-butthereis theadditionalconsolationinknowing thatthecomplimentarylesignations arenotundeserved.

DogmaticBewilderment.Con- # tradictoryTeed-LinginMr.ConnorhasthenafineIrishman,andaworthyCatholic,andthat dre itsfarmorethanwecansayofmany ofourraceandcre,--,1,whohavehad asgoodopportunti,,:w1idvamit-tges

Theimpossiblepositioninwhichtheandwhohavebeenio,-Thiseneeeeby voiceandpen. prelatesoftheChurchofEngland 0 findthemselveswhenconfronted,asCaptainv114MissArundelhavegone theycontinuallyare,withthefact4oEnglandtoonanextendedseatrip. litatmanyoftheclergysubjectto *4 hemholdviewsnotonlyhopelesslyMr.mayorMolloy.hasinaugurated divergent,butabsolutelycontradic-efavoraldinnersandgardenParties. tory,ofoneanother,isileustratedTheeliteandinfactalltheprivi- fromtimetotimeinthemostsinge-ledgedinvitatihailthenovelty lerway.Itwasonlyquitelatelywithdelight.Itmakesarippleon that;theBishopofaMitileteldiocesetheplacidstreamoflifersmonotony, hadoccasiontoconfirm,inhisownandgivesthemgossil, Cathedral,alargenumberofchildren 0 lelongingtotwoparishesinthesameTheMavorandthTownClerk 'city,inwhichexactlyoppositedoe-havehadafew,h,,,,,,,.''vises.Itis trineswer.taughtonmanyi'Mpor-aquestionwhetheritiswisetebe tautsubjects.Onehatchofthis-'rhil-eeleeindealingwiththenew drenhadbeencarefullyinstructedthatMayor-heknownsomanythingsfind Church,invhichgrace,wasconl,rred it. coat:.asauanwiit heknowstheCouncilsowell': a.reoperato"theotherlothad - Ahalf-drunkanorovOkedIN'struck leenassedulouslytaughtthatitwasMr..T.MulcahyofFremantleavio- 'merelyapiousritewhichhadtroth-lentblowinthefreeafewdaysagO, 'ingsacramentalaboutit,andwhichwhichaccordingtothefat-tnews emightormightnotprofittheeerie-necessitatesthelossofoneofhis I. oentaccordingtohisorherdiisposi-eyes.TheinjuredmanistheyolIng- tions.Onewhowaspresentintheeatlirotherofthewelt-knownNM- CathedralcertifiesthatsheBishop!nabsfirothersofPerthandFremantle actuallymadetwoseparateaddressesantiisstillaninmateof.Miss.Mctotheyoungcandidates,whowerereimmie'sPrivateelespital. arrangedoneithersideofthemelee 0 impressingoneachhatchstelaratolyWearegladtoreportthatMr. theabsolutelyoppositeviewswhichClaudeTTetheringtontheManagerof theyhadbeentaughtbytheirresp"c-lefoore'sGroceryEmpnriumisrecoverfivepastors.In!anothercaseadi-mefromnsnvereattackofreptheria vorcedcouplehadsettleddownina countryparish,wheretheynotonlyThe'Canninginouiryonthealleged attendedtheservices,butpresentedcrueltytotheblacksisdraeeingits .0 horsofchildbearing,andthesorrowsthemselvesascommunicantsattheslowlengthalonerandBlake'scharges andworriesandmiseryofchild-parishchurch.Theincumbent.after!aresensational. rearing.Ralftheyearwe(wildnotdulyadministeringtheSacrament,he- 00. 0.ototheracestotheatres,toear-thoughthimself(perhapsalittlelate)Bythe"Mongolia"recentlyleftW. ties,todancesweshouldremainlikethatheshouldnothavedonesoinA.onehundredandfiftythousand !sticksinthemud,liedstilltiehterbytimecaseofpersonswhowere(accord-!sovereigns,andtwentyfourthousand afamily."Thehusharetsweedonlyincrtotheviewsheldbyhissection!oncesofbargoldforEngland. oneortwochildren.TheymustnotoftheEstablishedChurch)livingto- 000 haveenvmore.elsethefinancialdraineetherinsin,andintimatedthatttheyC.Y.M.S.-Theweeklymeetingofthe ontheslenderresourceswouldmakemustnotagainpresentthemselves.BoulderbranchoftheCatholicYoung thembankrupt..Theytoowantplea-Theneerievedcennleimme,di,atelyrip-Men'sSneietvwasheldonThureder sure,andmoneytospendonit.TheypealedtotheBishop,anditisafacteveninginAllRallow'sschoolroom.

Mr.P.QulItypresided.Mr.C.Tierneywaselectedassistantsecretary, andMr.M.F.Brown,warden.She syllabusitemfortheeveningwasa debateontheproblem,"Should BachelorsbeTaxed?"Mr.M.Fitzgeraldledtheteamwhichtookthe affirmative,whileMr.W.Daleychamoioncdthecauseoftheunfettered person.Afteraninteresting'de!ale: themeetingagreedthatMr.Fitz-I getuldhaddemonstratedthattheOnestteredshouldliepromptlyfetteredin Somowayorother. It;wasdeckled toholdaeuchreparty,tobefollowedbyadance,atthenextmeeting on rsdayevening.

'riteW.A.ruffClubmadeaprofit of£7;500overtheirPerthCupmeetJug.just£1,000lessthanlastyear. *

A.II.so.I championfootrunner,leftAlbanyonTuesdayinthe WhiteStarlinerHomeforSouthAfrice. a** Themagnificentpremisesili.sigiud byMr.DennehyforMr,Quinlanin IlayandBarrackStreets,isathing ofbeauty.Wehaveseldomseensuch tastedisplayedinabuildins,and suchadvantanstakrnofallthear&Hernialte&niraltiesofwhit*Mr.. Dennehyisamaster.Theingsnuity 'displayedintheprismreflectionsby -whichallthelightavailableis thrownontothegroundfloors,the tasteshowninthedesignandcolor ;ofthewindowsandceilings,the strengthofthelargeguerdonswhich JsuPPorttheroof,withoutanyuprights,thetesselandpavements.the iittaandthepiazza-allreflectthe highestcreditontheArchitect-anal whentheworkiscompletetheblue: willcontainthefinestandmostlipto-datesetofbuildingsperhaps'in anycityoftheCommonwealth.

**

resurrection,itsfirstactwillbea charityentertainmentfortheGirl's OrphanageatSubiuco.Itisagood move,andonethatshouldcommand wholeheartedsympathy.

Mr.WalterDwyer,LL.B.ofthe LondonUniversity,whowasadmitted topractiseasabarristerandsolicitoratthelastlawexaminationsat Christmas.arrivedyesterdayinBoulicr,wheresheintendstofollowhis profession.Whiles:ruinghisarticles withthelateDr.I.yhane,Mr.Dwyer wasapopmarfigure,andhisservices wereinmuchdemandonlectureplatforms,especiallythoseconnectedwith democraticandIrishinstitutions.

-:o:--

Quitenue.sabandofnogans letikeintotheroomoccupiedbythe Boss'Club,andreducedeverypiece offurnitureintheplacetodebris. Theytineupthehorizontalbarand flungitspiecesanywhere,andthen tarredeverythingtheycouldlay theirhandson.Andthatiscivilisationandmanliness.

Mr.Corbetttherespectedfatherof theCityTreasurerwasstruckdown withseriousillnessonMondaynieht, andwasremovedtothe%reveries' PrivateHospital.Latestreportsare encouraging,anditishopedhemay soonbearoundagain.

Theorsanisersofthebenefitforthe survivingwidowofpoorHartleywho wasaccidentallykilledbyaMotor Oar,afewweeksIwo,haseveryreasontobesatisnodwiththeir'efforts splendidresults.TheTheatre WitSPacket,anditisexpectedthat .£200willhere,lised-bythecistern.nmn

TheLabourParts-ofW.A.isvery -Confidentofwinningseveralnewseats in.thenextelectionandtheirsupportersaresparingnoefforttomake iheiratmtingtrue.Iftheysucceeal itwillnothebecausetheycommand thesympathyoftheelectors,hilt becausetheirsupportersare beinekeptawaketotheirpossibilities hi.'systematicoreanisation.Dayafter daytheallegedfaultsofthepresent Governmentarebeingexposed,and 'thingsarebeingsaidfromthehouse 1Jfiiswhichwere,butwhispereddurfeethyear.andthusfanciesbecome facts.Weoftensearchthelabor see-Idesforsomethingofabetter,a moreprogressivepolicy,butwecan findnoneexceptithetoadditionally taxthemanwhohas.inorderto givetohimwhohasnot,andafter themanneroftheScripturetogive thetaxpaversscorpionswherethey 'were!VarawhipsbythepresentGovernmentIntruththeemployerseems tocommandasmuchsympathyasthe 'employeeforwhereasthelatteris Rivenadecentwage(whichwestippose),theformrcannotdet,nilfor weekonhisinteerity.Besidesthe drinkandgamblingmania -whichis oftenthenoiseofenesszzlament,the moralaspectofiusticetoth'employerisalmostentirilyobscuredbythe wholesalerantwhichsaysthatthe manofwealthhosnotin,toit.ime thatthe_money:leesemployeemayhelp himselfwheneverandhoweverheearl.

tR A

TheLseorcryandlielalsitPr"grammeisasentimentalone.ithas caughtandisstillcatching.awlevery effortisbeingmadetomaizeitheard andfeltthriii,;holitthelengthand breathoftheState.

*

Wehaveeverysympathyforlabor andforlabosists,hutwewantafair deal.Classlegislationmouldedas

vererOseseseseeresecookEceet 13101tndNeWS,

liSslediEsk4W-Widdtaki4-31164d4610,649inFS

CALENDAR.

Sun.:.'pith.-111afterEpiphany.St. Colecarp,BishopandMartyr. Mon.27th.-St.Vitalianus,l'opeand Confessor. Tues.28.-St.JohnChrs:sostein Bishop,ConfessorandDoctor. ned29th.-StFrancisDeSales,Bishop,ConfessorandDoctor. Thur..30th.-St.Felix1V.,Popeand Confessor. Fri.31st.-St.PeterNolasco,Confessor.

butsomecausemustexplaintheextraordinarydificitinthemonthlycollection.

**

MreDennehythewell-knownarchitect, ispreparingplansfortheprojected conventatBeverley. * *

Atrip-whichisgenerallycalleda moonlightexcursion-onanelaborate scaleisbeingorganisedbytheLev. FatherVerling,toaidtheforthcomingbazaar,willcomeoffonnext Thursday.Grantingwarmweatherit isexpectedtobethefinestsonaland financialeventoftheyear,andwe hopeitwill.

***

HisLordshiptheBishop,a-este:nili.y theRev.FatherO'Neillofficiatedat thefirstprofessionandreceptionin thenewConventofthePresentation atCottesloeonlastFriday,Fuller reportelsewhereinthisissue.

* OnThursdayhisLordshipofficiated attheprofessionandreligiousriventionattheContentofSt.Johnof God,atSubiaco,whenonewasprofessedandfourreceived.

IP ThenewPresrfyteryatVictoria Parkiscomplete.

Dr.ToddtheInspectorofCatholic SchoolsintheDioceseofPerth,has returnedfromhisEasterntrip,and seemsmuchbenefitedbytherestand 'change.WhileinMelbourne,hehad occasiontoapplytheleashtoapratingOrangeman,wholabouredatbelittlingtheeducatiengiveninCatholicSchools,andhesucceeded'in makingthebullyswallowhisCalumnies,andilemnistneedthesuperior eductiongieti intheCatholic Schools.TheDoctorhasnotimefor thefolderolextrasoftheState Schoolcurriculumwhichsimplyohiscurethesubjectswhicharemostes- ieentialforpracticaleducation. at a TheSacredHeartConventhadtwo exhibitionsamongtheirsuccessful students,attherecantexaminations butowingtosomearrangementwhich wemayforthepresentcall-amistake-onlyoneissofarreco,ssnised. whilestudentswhogotseveralplaces loweronthehonourlist being (credited,,withexhibitions.Weshall 'see. aa vve;IregladtosaythatBro.0'BrimoftheClontarfOrphanage,who hasbeentinderthecareofDr.Martinforsometimewithanaffliction oftheeyesisprogressingfavorably.# a FatherHallinan.WasroyallyfarwelledatJennaculahineonhisway ItoBeverley.Seereportinthisissue. +++

'Sae,Feb.lst.-St.Brigid,Patroness ofIreland,\'irgin. to TheWomen'sBranchoftheSacred Confraternity,attheCathedral heelsitmeetingsouthefirstWednefe dayofeverymonth,insteadofthe firstFriday.Thisistoconvenience ailtheladyshopassistants,who neednotleavetheirworkonFriday !fights.owingtothefactthatthe shopsarekeptopenonFridaynights untilnineo'clock.Itistohehoped thatthememberswilldotheirulmosttoattendastheyhavebeen attendingontheFirstFridays,the Isermonorinstructionandthecongregationalsingingtrillcontinueas e;fere,andthemonthlyAltarSociety westingwilltakeplaceafterthedeyotiensonthefirstWednesflaynight.

TheRev..Fatherleenneallyleftle: theMilllentfortheEasttoseethe bestsurgicalspecialistsforthenose andthroat.Hehopestobebackin afewweeks.

* TheBunburyBazaarrealisedupwardsof£200.

itissuretobebythepreimlices e whichSoeialistustigg(stsisnot TheSt.Brigid'sRayner,wasall canneverbeinthebestinterestsoftit-successweanticipated.Itroansacountrythatprofesstobegovern'edovert8o0,andtheArtUnionto eelaccordingIntheChristianidealortodrawninMarchisexpectedto e'and.trd. totalattheleast£200.Thisiscertainlyarecord,andSpeaksvolumes Peonleerelest,ring'batse.ine(astheysay)fortheenergeticand theextensivs 1', thataeeIssinetrulybusinesslikemannerinwhich donetothe"Bungalow,"theonlytheaffairwasworkedup.

SirJohnisevinrineof:0-x111(1011%g di Fedeinlpolitics.endcorninghacktoTheChristianBros'pupilswonone souethisStateIsomitsFrisets.andofthefiveandtee,oftheeightburfurthermorethatintheeventofde-sariesof£25and£15eachoffered testinghimselfto'kcalpolities,thebytheGovernment. firesentpremierewer!yaeatetheif 0 fleen.tnmoment'snetive.OfcourseNotwithstandingthegreatresults onecannottakenitwitnoticeofthesethatwereanticipatedfromthenew for.easts.Nitw^thiril-thatsir'styleofcollectingtheRenovation .Tohn'smo-cm.nts.sincehisNni liability,ther.sultforJanuary1908, adventtowet,lendthemselvestotheisthesmallestonrecord.Wedonot reports.Wefeelserethatth-oldknowwhetheritisthatmoneyis Guardwouldrallyrotundhim,ifthey'nottolehadaftertheholidaycarcould. :nivel,orthattheprojectedscheme

A A A Asinoperative,orbeingepetativea nngo,clauthorityweheardthat'failure.orthatthecollectorshadnot eh-"Tnnisinil.DramaticCompany"isthetimetoputtheirintentionstothe eabouttoherejuvenated,andafteritstest,andtheirresolutionsintoaction

4eceptionandProfessionat totePresentationConlent, (ottesioe.

OnlastFridaymorning,hisLordshiptheBishopofficiatedittasolemn religiousreceptionandprofessionat thenewConventofthePresentation inCottesloe.ItWitsthefirstreligious ceremonyofthekindheldinthe housethathadoncebeenthehappy resortofwealthandworldlinessand needlessnitsaythePresentationSisterswiththattasteandartisticskill forwhichtheyaresocelebrated,had everythingarrangedtomakethecelebrationmemorable..Onecouldnot ask(Siseea'prettiersightthanthe' choirChapel-thatwasoncethestate roomitswhichinthedaysofits worldliness,thewealthy,theworldly andthepleasureoustingmadehappy; andwhiledawaythehoursofleisure ineveryspeciesofmerrimentand frivolity.On,thisoccasionhowever, itpresentedquiteadifferentappearance.Feverywherethereweresignsof amarvelloustramstormlatiion.'There weresacredpicturesandstatues,crucifixesandornamentsofeveryvariety,decoratingtheroom,whilethe ceremonythatwasI.einggone throughwouldiftheysawit-have ofitsone timevisitors.

Aloyeucisalterwhichhesaidthe O'Neill,senthn ofliciatmdat thereceptionofaPostulantwhotook Massandprofinsedtwoothers,who hisLordshipaddressedthe inreligion,themovieofSisterMary thaandSisterMaryBridget. tookthenamesofSisterMaryMar-

TheChristianBrothers'etudentsat Adelaidehavesentusacopyoftheir Annual.Itisamostcreditable brochureandreflectshighlyonthe jtasteandefficiencyofthecollabeas tors.

NIIRD'DISITTFICITUR LLOYD. GBRMANWAIL.

ITOMEWAPT)110ITNI)

HisLordshiptheBishopassistedby Atthetimefortheoccasioaalsermonladies whodesiredtoenterthe sentiments religiousstate,andtheCommunity generally,inafewverywellchosen words.Heexplainedtothemthe meaningofbeingcalledintothereligiousstate,andhowthisvocation demandedgreatsacrificefromworldlystandpoint-foritmeantleaving andabandoningtheworldandever.. thing,init.friends,homecountry, earlyassociations-evers-thingthatis heldnearanddear,anddedicating andconsecratingoneself'toGodfor ever.Fromaspiritualoreternal standpointitdidnotevenseema sacrifice,foronenerdssureoftheend forwhichonewascreated,andone inthereligiousstatewasableto serveGodwithanundividedheart. Heurgedthemtohetruetothe betterpartwhichtheyhadwisely chosen,and.torememberthatasthey werethefirstwhowereprivilegedto dedicatethemselvestoGodinthenew Convent',sotheyshank!bethefirst ineveryvirtuethatCharacterisesthe truereligiousandthussetanoble exampletothosewhoWouldfollow h them,andbrngtheasealantlei ingofGodonthewholeet)mmunity. ThisadditionofthreetotheCom; infinity,considerablystrengthensif. 1andputsitinapositiontorespond Itotheadditionalinvitationsoffered Itothem.ThewholeCommunityin!chidingtheSistersfromColliestd atpresentin"Iona,"fromwhichatteranotherweektheyshalli.escattered-endafterafewmonthsstill furtherscatteredastheyintendtnkr ftesisers.Toes. Irmo..Invoffthenewopeningatneverless, !heirnewHighSchoolasidBoarding Scharnhorst,8,200,L.Maass,Feb.4,IScheolovensafewweekshence,and {dreads'applicationsarebeaseasiade Grocerle'rfurst,13,200,E..Prehn.:totheMotherSuneiior.forgirls March3.(duringtheyear.Withoutdoubt,the AUTsaiConventoccupiesthepremierposition attheseacoast,theCommunityhas FOREASTERNSTATES, arecordthat.cannotbechallemeed GrosserKurfurst.1st.February. thegroundsforrecrealon(secure-fully nom)THEWORLD. seven;icres,andeverythingisbeing donetobeautifynatureandtomake ..SaloonReturnTicketstoLondon.:theplaceanidealhomeforyoung limitableforTWOYEARS. Fares ladlewhowishtoperfecttheirMuFirstSecondThird'cation.WewishtheCommunityevery £s.d.£s.d.LsiijsueeessinHeirnewandartlitinnal Adelaide 00R008150wiertriking. ilitdboura 1100700440++++++4-H÷: : Sydney.11008005 PaloonReturnFaresaboutOneandM haIfSingleFares.

flionsraiAgentsforW.A.L.RATAZ'ZT&CO.,firemantlssadPerth. 'tub-Agent;Kalgoorlie-MAUOHANand GURNER. Gotaidtma-POPEsadBROWN

TheGreatSummerSale

TheEconomicStores,Ld.,Perth, Continues

toUnfold WONDERFULOPPORTUNITIES,

TO-DAYANEVENTWORTHYOFTHEOCCASION.

ASweeping,ComprehensiveMovemeet.AffectingthewholeStockrightthroughoutWarehouse.

LADIES,-Wesokyostocometo-day,andlookatthemanyusefulandalways-neededsmartgoodsweareofferingIntheshapeofMillinery,Cow tumes,Skirts,Blouses,DressGoods,Ribbons,andlaces.andconsiderwhatweareaskingforthem-Goodsofthefirstquality,andtheveryels thateverywomanislookingfor.

Remember,TheOneandOnlyObjectBehindthisExtraordinarySacrificeistoForceImmediate

TheEconomicStores,Ltd.,HayFoSegget

?ticsestation,aid FarewelltoFatberOlin', atjeinacibblne.

Mr.W.E,Collins'Hotelat.Jeneacubbine,wastherendezvouson Tuesdayeveningforaverylarge gatheringoftheresidentsofthedistrict,whometforthepurposeof givingasend-offandmakingapresentationtotheRev.FatherIlallinan.TheproceedingswhichwerepresidedoverbyMr.M.Ryan,wereof amostenthusiasticandcordialnaturethroughout,andeloquenttestimonywasbornetotheverygreatesteemwhichthepeoplehaveforFatherHallinan,andoftheirhighappreciationoftheablemannerinwhich hehaddischsrgedhisduties,andof thevaluableassistancehehadalways giveninmattersaffectingthewelfare ofthedistrict.

ThetoastofFatherllallinans healthwasproposedbyMr.W.E. Collins.Asacomparativelynew comertothedistrict,hesaidhefelt itwasagreathonortobeallowed tojointheolderresidentsofthedistrictinhonoring Ihetoastoftheir guestandwishinghimaloneand successfullife.Notonlycouldthey pointtoFatherHallinan'sgoodwork amongstthemesapriest,butinthe publicaffairsofthedistricthehad alwae-sgiventhemhisgoodcounsel, doingeversthingpassibleforitsadpancement.Ile(Mr.Collins)didnot knowanymanwhahaddonesomuch insoshortatimeforanydistrict asFatherHallinanhaddoneforJenns.cubbine.Oncehetookamatterup heneverallowedittodrop,butalwayscarrieditthroughtoasuccessfulissue.Theywerealldeeplygrievedandsorrythatsuchanesteemed gentlemanwasleavingthem,forin manywayshehadbeenthegreatas helptheyhadinthedistrict.Hewas perfectlysuretheywouldnotgethis equalagainformanyalongday,i ever.

uacubbinesincerelyregretthattheco casionhasarisenwhenwemustpart fromonewhomwesohighlyrespect andesteem.Couldwebyanymoans keepyoustillwithuswewouldexert ourselvestotheutmosttodoso. ButyourspiritualsuperiorhasspokIen,andunfortunatelyforusyoumust leaveustocarryoutGod'sworkin thedistrictofBeverleyandtoinfuse intoitspeoplesomeofyourgrand vitalityandzealindoingthatwork. Thechurchandschoolwhichyouhave erectedherewillbealastingmonumentofyourzealforourwelfareand thatofourchildren.Itshallbeour happyprivilegetomaintaintheprestigebothofchurchandschool,asit willI.eourproudestboastthatwe havehadthehonorofcallingyou friendaswellasFather.Atany timethatyoushalldousthehoner ofvisitingusyoushallgetahearty CardMealFaillthe. Now,Father, pleaseaccepttheaccompanyingpurse ofsoverignsneaverysmalltoken oftheundyingloveandrespecthme voubyeverysectionofthiscomer-tunasThatGodmaygrantyoumany yearsofhealthtoworkinhisservice isourearnestprayer."

FatherHannanproposedthe"JennacubbineChurchandSchool,"saying thatitwasnotonlywithfeelingsof pleasure,butofverypardonablepride thatheaskedthemtodrinktothe churchandschoolwhichhadbeen recentlyerected,aedheconerateIated thepeopleofJennacubbieewithall hisheartontheireffortsinthisdirection.

FatherMantuanthennosetothank thepeoplefortheirkindpresentation andaddress.Hesaidheaccepted withthegreatestpleasureandmost profoundgratitudesuchadernonetrationoftheiraffectionanhregard.He tookallthepridethatwaspossible andconsistentwiththathumility whichaclergymanshouldpractice,in theworkhehadbeenabletoperform atJennaculesine.Hewasgreatlyflatteredbytheirkindnessandallthe goodthingstheyhadsaidconcerning him.Itwastoomuchtoallowthem togivehimallthecreditforwhat hadbeendone.Heknewtheyhad donethesethingsthemselvesandhad givenhimthecredit.Hewouldsay sincerelyandtruthfullythatthecredit fortheprogressthathadbeenmade wasduetothepeoplethemselves.He feltsoprofoundlyanddeeplythathe couldnotgiveproperexpressionto hisfeelings.Hewassincerelyand deeplysorrytoleavehisfriendsin ,Jennacubbine.Helovedthepeopleof .Tcnnacubbine,becausetheyhadnever inonesingleinstancefailedtodo whathehadaskedthem,andhad nevercarpedorcriticisedhisretiens. ;Hewasgoingtoanotherdistrictto dothewillofhissuperior,andhe. hopedtoworkas.satisfactorilyelsewhereandmakeasmanyfriendsas hehadin.Tennecublyine.Heagain thankedthemsincerelyfortheirkind!lass,andassuredthemhewould neverforgethis,Tennacubhinefriends inhisprayers.

Mr.R.Bourkerespondedtothe toast.

Thetoastofthe"FirstSohoolmistryssofJennacubbineMrs.Maley," wasproposedbyMr.Collins,who referred.totheteacher'sgreatabilities andtotheexcellentworkshe:hadalreedydoneforthechildren,bywhom Shewasgreatlyliked.

ThetoastwassupportedbyMr.R. LeesonliandrespondedtobyMr.

ThetoastoftheHostandHoistess oftheJennacubbineHotelwasproPosedbyMr.McKayandmusically honored.31r.Collinsresponded. FatherHallinanthenproposedthe healthoftheChairman(Mr.M. Ryan),referringinwordsofpraiseto thegreat.pioneeringworkthatgentle manhaildoneinthedistrict,andto hiswell-knowngoodpersonalqualities Hewas,thereverendgentlemansaid, theidealofapioneer,ofagood father,andagoodChristian.

Messrs..T.LarsenandP.Ryan warmlysupportedthetoast,express ingtheirhighappreciationofthe greatservicesrenderedbyFatherHal linentothedistrict,andtheirsin careregretathisremovalfroma mongstthem.

tTheladiesofJennacubbibeanddistrictwasproposedbyFatherHallinan,whosaidthatnooneinithedin ftricthadbeenundergreaterobligationtotheladiesfortheirvaluable assistancethanhehadbeen.They wereindispensable,andtheworkof theparishcouldnothavebeencarried -outwithoutthem..

Anaddresswasread.andFather Hallinanwashandedbythechairman (Mr.M.Ryan)apurseofsovereiens onbehalfoftheresidentsofSienna cuhbine.Theaddresswasasfollows "Rev.Father,wethepeopleof.Ten

Messrs.Geo.Glass,Pilking-ton.and -Withnellresoonded. "Sport"wasproposedbyMr.W. White,andresnonled byMessrs. TindallandWithnell."TheVisitors," proposedbyMr.Collins,wasrespond-edtobyMessrs.McKay.H.Withnell (Northern).andHealyandMcCarthy -(Rewcastle).

AfterMr.Ryanhadacknowledged thetoast,alljoinedinsingingAuld LangSyne,andtetelargecompany dispersedtotheirrespectivehomes. Songswererenderedduringtheeven ingbyRev.FatherHallinan,Messrs. Larsen,R.Leeson,Maley,A.Mind, Foster,Glass,andW.White,jun. Mr.McKaytoldsomehumorous stories,andMrs.Maleygavetwo recitationsinamannerwhichproved thatladytobepossessedofaspecial talentintheart,andshewasheartlyapplauded.

Don'tmissyourSundaymorning ,MassormonthlyConfession.

Areyoueasilytired? Isyourworka burden?Doyou oftenfeelweak andfaint?Is yourappetitepoor? Areyoueasilydiscouraged?Ifso,your nervoussystemisweakened,yourbloodisimpure, andseriousillnessisnotfar away.

AYER'S Sasaparilla

wasmadeforjustsuchcases. Whenthebloodisimpure thewholenervoussystembecomespoisoned.Itisimpossibletothrowtiltthat terriblefeelingofdepression, andthereisno.am')itionto work.Ayer'sSarsaparilla willpurify,vitalize.andenrichyourblood,andlifowill againbeworthlipiii

Asstowmade,Ayer'mSarsaparillacontainsalcohol, Therearemanjirritation Sarsaparillas.

BeSure ,^7 "AV:W.8."

SATURDAY.JANUARY2511908.

Xmas. -DWYEAR,,

MIIIIMPailet,"..1:.

111ass_sPslikiLoraSuPPitenofBOOKSSUITABLEleeSCHOOL PRIZESandPRESENTATION.

WAITERBOOMSaeptendklsseortzniertinhandsomebinding"trainEL made.

LEITERS/GOODS. choiceselectionoftheverylatestdesigns.eompsixinaPURSES.WALLETS,CARDCASES,HANDBAGS,TOBACCO POUCHES,DRESSINGCASES.CIGARCASES.MUSICOASES, PHOTO.ALBUMS,Ste.,etc

-XMASANNUALS.FullsuppliesofallthePopularAnnualsinstock.

OMOFMYSPECIALITIESFORXMAS1907-rheworksofsayof thePorts,HandsomelyBoundinMoroccoLeather,atbs.each. NOTETHEONLYADDRESS. EducationalBookseller, Mechanics'Institute

ATPARISHOUSE

-ST.,PERTH. mesun,leritverTibialroodaellhowisMen's"mi. (TAILORINGandMERCERY.

Ourexport°utter(recentlyarrive0 underengagementfrontSydney)sea pleasethemenwhoarepastleukar abouttimeclothestheywear.

LIVERYSTABLES.

WELLINGTON-STREET(OppositeMarkets). Telephose.644.

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R.T.WOODVILLE.(Lateoffiettlfieide). C.G.LYDi.ARD

AcknowledgedtohavetheMostUp-to-datePlantinW.A.

HORSESYOUNG.SOUNDANDFREE.

AlkidelesincludeDrags,Landaus,Victories,Waggonettes,DogCarts,Abbott's.Sulkies,etc.Carefuldriverssuppliedwithorwithout[Avery. Weddings.Picnics,etc..SpeciallyCateredFor.

Horses.Traps,Harness,etc.Bought,Sold,orExchanged.

INSPECTIONINVITED.

CHARGESMODERATE.

HEUNITEDSTORESLTD

Grocery,Tea,Coffee,\VineandSpirit. Merchants.andImporters.

WUIMPORTDIRECTAUGroceries,Delicacies,Tea,Coffee,Wines.61-l qPirita.

COFFEEROASTEDDAILYSOthatCustomerscanrelyuponbeingnap pliedwiththePUREandFRESHArticle.

TEADirectfromHILLESTATESinCEYLONfrombdto4.perlb.

TARMFAt'S&HUTTON'SCelebratedHAMSandBACON,andselesti.WandsofBUTTERalwaysinstock.

WesupplytheBEST,andinimportingallourGoodeareable,anddu itbitilrctheLOWESTPRICEforeverything,

ColonialMutualFireLandAccidentl InsuranceCompany,Ltd.

Samson'sBuildings,BarrackSt.,Perth.

FIRE,MARINE,ACCIDENT,GUARANTEE,PLATE-GLASS,andEMPLOYERS'LIABILlITY INSURANCEATLOWESTCURRENTRATES. P.J.SULLIVAN,ResidentSecretary,

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q WholesaleFruitandProduceMerchants, 0.

HeadOffice:Murray-street,Perth. Branehe-Melbourne,andThroughouttheGoldfields. COUNTRYORDERScarefullypackedandpromptlydespatched.CASH BUYERSofallKindsofFRUITandPRODUCE.

E.J.RODORED74, 822HAYSTREET,PERTH. Auctioneer,SwornValuer,Land. HouseandGeneralCommissionAgent. AuctionSalesconductedandAccount SalesPromptlyRendered.

FORGENERALPRINTING BOOKBINDING,Etc,Send YourOrderstothe"\V.A.Record,"' Office,MurtayStreet

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Haringsecuredthefreeholdofthis old-establishedandwell-knownllosmiry,willbepleasedtowelcomeall oldMendsitemi;et.fieldswhileona viedI.thecity. TheHotelisonlytwonetaules'walk IronthePart%Centrallialbw&VStation,beingsituatedoppositethe MUMMA.

THEPREMIER.

issue,ariverexcursion,tobeheldon Wednesday,Feb.5th.Ticketshave justbeenprintedandthereisno doubtaveryenjoyableoutingisin storeforthosewho.speculateinthis direction.Thefavouritesteamer,as. Zephyrhasbeenchartered,tomake atriptoGage.Rokies,callingat Claremontbothways.Thefarewill beoneshilling,proceedstobedevotedtoChurchfunds.

TheGaelicLeaguearestilltothe foreinanythingappertainingtoIreland. TheCatholicpopulationaroundhere, issteadilyincreasing.

ThenewPresidentofC.Y.M.S.,has proved'himselfcapableofholding thathighandresponsibleposition.

TheYoungMen'sSocietyiseery advancedinhavingaboxingtutor.

Ithasbeensuggestedbyagentleman,wellknownhereitivuts,that YoungMen'sDebatingSocietyheform tad,tobeexclusivelydevotedtodebates.Thereiseveryfacilityforthe formationofsuch.It,istobehoped thatthiswillherealised.Themeetingscouldbeheldweekly,onFriday night.

-FROM HEADACHE

Ifyourheadfeelsasifitmustsplit, anddizzinesscomesoveryou,blottingoutthethingsyoulookat,take MotherSeigel'sSyrup.Yourheadacheisduetoindigestion

OrBILIOUSNESS

with(verylikely)constipation,and thisgreatmedicinecuresallthree, becauseitrestoresstomach,liver, andboatelstohealthyactivity.

MOTHER

Mr.WmIIonCatholicsint ?rotestant5isliclaul

TamuleroomforNewCeneinimeros.Mrs.Ryanwillduringthe monthofFehruarymakeverysubstantialreductionsoneverylineof goods.AgoodopportunitytoobtainallChurchrequisites,Schoolprizes, andlatestliteratureonmostfavourahieterms. ofbymanualoperation,wouldnot

ratherUaughan'sJIlustrationunfrequentlyprovefataltobumanlife sotoo"Modernism,"unlesstreated m toaMedical Studentverysprings ofeasilypoisonthe spirituallife.Besure Whitodfemtnehisd,bytPittisheX'.1"-iindyhrinsismlencyclei(emal "Modernism"Was. isafarworseevilthinNnoendicitis Itisacankerwhichunlessspeeffily rotridor,wouldeatintothelife itselfofChristianity.

Who Aslied

Beingaskedbyamedicaletenclent intheNorthforhisviewsatiout "Modernism,"FatherVaughonsaid hesentthislettertohiscorrespondent DearFriend-Youaskmewhatis "Modernism"andwhatIthinkofit? Iwillansweryourquestioninthe Socraticmethod,byaskingyouanother.WhatisAppendicitis,awlwhat doyouthinkofit?Youwilltell methatAppendicitisisadiseasein thehumanbodyofarudimentary organwhichseemstoservenopurposebutthatoffindingworkforthe surgeon'sknife; andyouwilladl thatAppendicitisisnonewdisorder butonlyanewnameforanoldonefortvphlitis.perityphlitis,etc.Now Iwillansweryourquestion."Modernism"isadiseaseintheChristian oreanism,ofmemberswhoseonlyexcuseforbeinginthebodyisthat theymayheexpelledfromitand letmeadd"Modernism"isnotanew maladybutonlyanewnamefor scepticism.naturalism,r.,tionalism, etc.AsAiTendicitis,unlessgotrid

(By"ALERT.")

"W.A.Record'sSpecialCorrespondent. TheeveningtohespentatCottesloeBeachbytheLadiesSociety,failedtoberealised. TheYoiin-Men'sSort.tystarted theirnewtermverywell.Althoueh 'attendanceisnotstartling,stillthe qualityisthere. TheRev.FatherCrowley,hascalledameetingofParishionersforSundayeveningeeth.afterDevotions,for thepuirrmseofarrangingmattersre St.Patrick'sDay. TheYonneLadiesSociety,Y.M.S., andGaelicLeave,haveformed themselvesintoacombinationforthe purposeofbringingtoasuccessful

SYRUP

willcureyouReadthis:-"I usedtobeafflictedwithagonising #painsinmyback,sickheadache, dizziness,nausea,andmanyother painfuleffectsofindigestion.But MotherSeigel'sSyrupcompletely Gcuredme"-Mrs.M.LEONARD.28, QueenStreet.Paddington.N.S.W.

WILL Stewart's COMMERCIAL

SpeakingataluncheoninBelfast onSaturday,Mr.Birrell,aftereXpressingahopethatbeforelongIrelandwouldassumetheresponsibility ofself-goteminent,said"Iantglad tobelievethatthereligiousdifficultiesanddisputeswhenatonetime weremorefiercethantheyarenow, arebeingreduced,andshowsymp-' tomsof,disapeearingaltogether,andI believe,formyownpart,that.the CatholicpopulationofIrelandwould befoundextremelyreedyandwilling, indeed,initspresentframeofmind 'toshowitsperfectgoodfaithinthis mattertosecuretotheProtestants oftheNortheerykindofproteetion more,perhaps,thanstrictlythey wouldbetnt.it.kelto,anddoeverythinginfactinordertoshowthat theywereanxiousasanyProtestant amongstyoutojointogetherinthe greatworeoftheregenerationofIre land.UntilthatCanbedonethe taskishopeless.Youwillneverin thiscountryturnmanyProtestants intoCathelicsormanyCatholicsintoProtestants.Nothingmacesme moreasutnEnglishmanthathasalwayslieenaccustomedtoreeardthe differencesaswhetyonmaycallintellectualdifferences-differenoesof temperament,differencesofstudyand thelike-nothingamazesmemorethanthsreligiousdifficultiesthatprevailselargelyinthiscountry.I havektiowninmydaymanyofmy Protestantfriendswhohavebecome Catholics.andIhaveknownoneor twoCatholics,thoughIadmititis rutre.t toers.'theirCatholidemand becomeProteetants.Thesethingsin Englandareregardedasmatterfor intellectualdee-sissiesendreligious consideration.ButhereinIrelandI findyourdifferencesareregardedvery muchasiftheyweredifferenceslee tweenhorsesandcows.NoCatholic everdreamsof!Keene,gaProtestanti;noProtestanteverdreamsof becomingaCatholic.TheideaofconVersionfromonesidetotheother seemsentirelytohavebeenoverlookedhere.Therefore.Isay,thetime hasCollieforyoutoputasidethese differencesinpoliticsforalltime. andtodiscoverandascertainthat yourinterestsarethesamesocially, andthatyourendsarethesame-the regeneration,socially,politically,economically.ofthismostremarkable country.AlltheteachersIhaveseen -andIhaveseenmanyowingnothe interestwhichIamatpresenttakingintheuniversityquestion-Ihave seeehtcounselwitheverykindof teacher,bothCatholicandProtesitant,andtheyhavealltoldmewith oneaccordthatIrelandischockfull oftalent.Theyalmostspeakregret*fullyoftheintelligenceanderectile-se +oftheirpupils.InEnelandwesuffer

CUREYOU.:

fromanoppositekind.Ihavenever +heardthatputforwardbyanyteach4erinmyowncountryand,therefore

TheOielestEstablishedfor Shorthand (Pitman's)

hereisacountr Ibelieve,ready andripetoaszinneresponsibilityof selenovernmentinsomeshapeorform andIinviteallpersons-Iinvitethem inthecity,andhereinthisgreat cityoftheProtestant,North,tocombine,toputasidedifferencesofopinion.religiousdifferencesanddifTerences whichhavenoconcernwithpolitical interests,whichhavenoconcernwith socialregeneration,andtoseewhethertheycannot,aswedo,Iventure tosay,inEnglanditself-althoughI donotwanttoholdupEnglandas anexampletoIrishmen.Godforbid. Idosaythereisanopportunity."

Evening,nrbyCorrespondence

HATES ClerksRecornmsingledtoEmployers Type-wrftlrieworkofeverydeerrip tionasiretni1,-endpromptlyexecuted StrictlyConfidential

W.H.LA.PTER.Principal, 21andRSIvn00-1:BIAN'S117171)INCI, Berreekstreet.Perth.

Samples:

URDA JANUARY25i1908.

Norstatt.

PriStiltitilltoiircollishorImam

HisGraceArchbishopDunne,ofBrie bane,waspresented.onDecember18. onbehalfofthelaityofBrisbane, WithaVictoria,incommemoration ofhissilverjubilee.Thepresentation wasmadebyMr.A.J.'Was-nue, M.L.C.,whosaidthattheArchbishop islookeduponbyallinQueensland astheonemanwhohadledtheway inallmatterscunnectedwiththebest interestsoftheState.Archbishop Dunnesaidthatthegiftwould alwaysremindhimofthemanykindnessesofhispeople,forwhomhehad alwaystriedtodothebesthecould. liehadbeenforty-sevenyearsamongst thepeopleinQueensland,havingarrivedinthatStatein1861,SeparationDay.Duringthewholeofthat timehehadneverhadaquarrelwith anyone,buthadreceivedtheereetest kindnessfromalldenominations.

eInSouthAustraliathe"Eva"teetimonialhasalmostreached£120. Verycreditableindeed.

SeveralSistersoftheMercyOrder etCoolgardie,inW.A.areonavisit totheMotherHouseinAngas-street, Adelaide.

ea

Thelion.L.O'LoughlinIstheonly AustraliannativeintheSouthAustralianMinistry.

IsMtPiroaCuret (BYTERESAMAGNER.)

ne aideco-rd.

asaprotestagainsttheseprejudicedaninvalidmarriage.Andthe(Wheelandnarrow-mindedteachers,will,tiesarisingfromglawbindingone verylikely,sendthemtoapubliepartofChnistendom,andignoredby school.Religiousteitobe,rsmust,oftherest,wereverygreatandvery course,dotheirbest-tokeepchildrennumerous. wheretheywilllearnsomethingof theirreligion. HencetheHolyFather,movedby Parentscanhelpteachersbyseeing thathomeworkisregularlyandcarefullydone,andbyinsistiiteethat niusiclemonsandotheraccomplishmentsarekeptintheirproperplace. Theyrarelydothis;asageneral rule,thechildrenarecalledaway fromclassformusiclessons,and,of course,comebackdisinclinedfor work.Afterschool,practicecomes firsttheotherworkcomesanywhere ornowhere.Thenthechildrenare oftenkeptathome,andbroughtout tohavetheiraccomplishmentsshown off.Thisgivesthemadistastefor study,andadecidedtasteforamusements.Theycannotdoanyhousework,lestitshouldsietiltheirhands

Naturally,those,whohaveaextol residenceinhisparisharehissubjects.Forthepurposeoflicitlyassistingatamarriagewithinhisowie district,itwillevensufficeifnenof theconeractingpartieshasNodded thereforonemonth.

representationsfrontBishopsresiding indifferentcountries,determinedto havethismostimportantmatterunified,andthustomakealawthat wouldbindCatholicswhereverthey lived.Itisalsoclaimedthatthis unificationalsomateriallysimplifies thelaw,andinalargedegreewill preventrecurrenceofdifficultiesaffectingtheduecelebrationofthemarriabeeofCatholics.

Thenewlaw,then,isembodiedin adegree(Netemere)issuedbythat Congregationinstitutedtointerpret thedegreesoftheCouncilofTrent, andwhichisthelegitimatetribunal towhichquestionsdealingwithChristionmarriagehavetobesubmitted. forthepiano,andbythetimetheyNofurtherpromulgationis

(leaveneeess-

schooltheyarethoroughlyueearyinanyplacethanitstransmissless,and.ofcourse,theteachersare blamed.Itisunfortunatethatgirls, whoaretherealnation-buiklers, shouldbesacrificedlikethis.Atthe ratethinesaregoineon.theIlene willsoonheasgreatacursetoAilsIrene.asdrinkorfeonhline.

Thereseemstobeverylittlechance ofaremedyforthisevilatpresent, thoughtheassociationsofparentS endteaeherenowbeingformedare stepsintheriehtdirection.AdistinguishedEnglisheducationalistonce saidthatshewouldliketofounda schoolforparents.Indefault,ofthis idealschool,wecanonlyhopefora Mincewhenparentswillhavealittle commonsense.Theywillthenrealise

Inthelong,wearyyearsduring whichAdamandEveearnedtheir breadbythesweatoftheirhrow theyoftenthoughtofthehappiness whichtheybadlost,and'intheeveninghourwhentheday'stoilwasended,theytriedtoreprodneeenrough1yfaehionedintsrumentsteehermonioussoundsofParadise.Ttwasonly afar-offecho,andasadone,firsad e)yous heartscouldnotgivebirthto sounds.Thiswastheoriginof earth'smusic.Ttwasonlyatacora_(111REV.FATHER.MCDERMoTT INTHE"AUSTRALASIANCATIT- enrativelyrecentdetethatmusicians OISICRECORD.") trifsltoreproducewhattheyheard eeentelthem-soundsofwhetthey.in theirignorant-,railednature.not 'knowingthatitwasthevoiceofnod .sneakingendtellingofthegloriesore naredterthemiftheyremainedfnithful.

tontotheOrdinary; andasithas beentransmittedtotheBishopsof thewholeworld,wemaytakeitthat nowitisrightlypromulgatedeverywhere.NodoubttheBishopshave, intheir ; ver.onsdioceses,byreports orpastoralletters,giventoitatermalandmoreexplicitpromulgation butthis,aswehavesaid,wasnot necessarytoinsureforthedecreethe binding-forceoflaw.

Accordingtoitsowntermsitdoes slotcony'intoimmdeiteforcethat is.itexpresslysetteethatitwill notbegintohaveeffectuntilnext Easter.Fromthatfeast,therefore. thiseineielpeenollawwillferel thetteachers,asarule,knowhowte'Catholicsthroughout,thewholeworld: delwithchildreninschoolbetterandtheSovereignPontiff,throughthe thanthosewhohavenevert.orrht.SacredCongregationexhortsBishops landwhoknownett-tineofschoolnein-everywheretohavethedecreemade inerment.Theywillceasetoinsistknowntotheirflocksassoonasposthatso-callednccomplishmentsbesteleandtohaveitsprovisionscere'cranenedintotheirchildrentheywiltfullyexplained. noloneerinterfere,andtheteachers' eseelma isfeennine,willhareeemes___see,,e,-Thedecreeis'dividedintotwoparts. "CatholicPress" eloihnerespectivelywithsponsalkeor tia PIP 'theprenuptialcontract,andthemarMarriageAfterEASttr. naveproper.

Asregardsthefirstpart,nopromist(ofmarriagemadebyoneparty andcceptedbytheotherwillhereeardelastruesponsalia,untilsuch promiseandacceptationheembodied inadoetiment.signedhybothparties endbythePastorortileOrdinary, eratleast,bytwowitnesses.

Ofcourse,hemustalsosatisfyhim selfthatthepartiesarefreetomarryandthoughthisisa,condition requiredonlyforhislicitlyassisting, yet,asisevident,thevalidityof'aid marriagewilldependonthefactthat theyarereallydebarredby110dirimeet.impediment.Hencetheimpera- tivedutyrestingonthepastorof satisfyinghimselfthatnosuchimpedimentexists. 666*

Averyimportantprovisionofthe lawisthatpersonswithoutfixedabodearenottobemarriedwithout thepermissionoftheOrdinary,exceptinacaseofnecessity.Thisconditioninnowayaffectsthevalidity ofthemarriage,'butonlythelicit nessofthepuristpriest'spresence thereat.

Andtoobviatemisunderstandings, whenthepartiesbelongtodifferent parishes,theruletobefollowedrequiresthatthemarriageshall,ordinarilyspeaking,takeplaceinthe parishofthebride.

Wereferredabovetoatwofoldexoptiontotherulethatthemarriage musttakeplacebeforetheparish priestoftheplat*,underpenaltyof invalidity.Thefirstisthatwhen dangerisimminent,anditisnot possibletocallintheparishpriest orOrdinary,oranotherpriestdelegatedbyeither,thenanypriestCan validlyassist,providedhehavetwo witnesses.Itisnotdifficulttosee thatinsuchacase immediate celebrationofthemarriageinorder totranquilliseconscience, mayhap tolegitimisechildren,isamatterof urgentnecessity. Thesecondexceptionprovidesthat if,inanylocality,itisnotpossible tocallinapriestbeforewhomthe marniaeecanI*validlycetebrated (thatis,theparishpriest,orthe Ordinary.orapriestdelegatedby either),an'lthisconditionofthings lastsforamonth,thentheparties theniselvescanvalidlyandlicitlycontnictmarriagebytheexplicitdeclare tion,,tmatrimonialconsentinthe presenceoftwowitnesses.

BscommandofhisHoliness,Pope PiesX.,theCongregationofthe Council,onAugust22,ofthepast year,issued decreewhichprocticallyabrogatesthelawofthecouncil

Musicofsomekindappealstoall humanbeingsithasareliningin-ofTrentdealingwithclandeetinemar fluence,andforthatreasonoughttietees becultivatdwhenpossible.TherenettCouncil,inthefirsttempterof shouldbemusicineveryhometo the2tth.session. in thedecree Sootheirritatednerves,torecreatee Iwaste,wherebyInpliu.eswhereit tiredworkers,andhell,themtoforget thecaresoftheday.Themisno hadbeendulypromulgateeinthevet-

Shouldit;happenthatoneorboth !narelesheilliterate,then,thisfactis tobeepees-Ariltothedocument,with thesignatureofanadditienalwitness.

Thatthisshouldnotoccur,except inextremecases,iseeryevidentfrom thefactthatthecivillawweek!not reeoenisesucha marriageandthe certaintythatthoseoutsidethe Church,andwhowouldnot,therefore,heunderitslawonthematter, wouldtakegravescandal.NodonIt thegravityofthematterwillcoinTheuseofthetermparishpriestismenditselftoourBishops.

ninchwiderinitsapplicationaccord-Hitherto,arecordofamarriage ingtothenewdecreethanaccordingwaskeptintheItie'rmairiranniorom totheonesupersededbyit.Hence-ofeachparish.Thispracticeistohe forththetermperishpriestwill.mean!eentinued.butitisnotenough.The factanddateofmarriagearealsoto thelegitimatepastor`.,faplace.In !deemwheretheparishesinthecan-ihenotedinthehookofBaptisms.

why..1 h not lar,marriagesofthosesubjecttoconicalsenseexists 11I theChurch, educatedtoaePreciategoodmusic,

contracted,,therwiestheeish : hewillsthepar-land,ofcoarse,oppositethenamesof thecontractineparties.IftheBate Priestillthestrictsenseofthe ti th..parbhpriest,oranotherandtoheabletoplayantsingwell, inplaceslikeAustralia,:li.enhiedLakenplaceinadifferent iftheyhosethettbilitvbutthereisIhri""0dub-delettedbytheparish7")"dhut ofthemar- where'such'parisheshaveneverexist-loealitYe theenrichnriestofthat tortheOnline]y,ardin presenceofatleasttee)e'itnte-tth(se. esl,hewillhethepriesttowhom.iePlanemustleinformed whythe,td,ofmusk IC, WW1',ipsofacto, 'I's any-sp,villeddistrict.thecareofsoulsrin`zeandheisthenhoundtore' shouldnetbethesolesubjectofodlaw,to infUlTe,11660tohe I. 4, invalid. a entrusted,andcordthefactanddateinhistookof eretion,asittoeoftenis.Herein lesbeenleeitimtele Australiathe4111ifmuskiscarried

Thiswho

is,ini2reiore,ordinarilyspokenof.110D115111S. toofar.W,se'collltellarYinthepremuleetelineachparish,andin0,stheparishpriest. Evenifmarriagetakesplacein listsofthosewhi,'The.,thevulgartongue.endacetate:Iits eitherofthetwoexceetionadca.-es Confine.tethemaeriaeeitself.it passedexaminationsinsingine,violinLindingforceau;doesaftersuchprolenleitea:,1,,,epethatitmayattimebestetthatthees-me.'hmed'hove,notimeistohe lostinhainethepert,ir Menuandtheory,scareeletre,weemitigation. fianceofthenewlairisthat:theniers ularsinscrite waslewinonecotintry.iiiiwasnet parochialbooks. havepasselreallydifficult;eVitmine

-must,

.0haveitinforcein feretheparishpriestoftheplace.orbill%a"d

thereforema\validlyto,-

underpenedinthetwo tiersarequite,,,itee.few,,f(hemlawinanotherin yyTeichit,hadnotft.eeofCatholics Non-Ceth,lirearenotholingbythis twinemoretheneine())year,OnebeendulyprenedgateeAnditwaslit.vifinvalidityl'econtractedhe-

cnnothelpwonderinghowmanyP°s's'il'h" parishandnotinfercein,Inoth,rbeforethordinary.orsomeothertractamongtheinsely(e(arishofthesamediocese.Stichwaspriestdillydelegate.]byeither.Thereservingitsm.nvisirms. hearsa(layhavehemsacrificedto ThelawisforCatholics.Ifthey Practice,andhowfewhavebeengiv- aretwocaeesinwhichanexceptionanostatise,or-iftheyarecutofffrom thebodyoftheChurchbyexcarnmtinication,theyarestillboundby it.

caseinafewinetsincesinthe entoschool-work.Itisnetliteeeery uniteinltotw.etatrirloffifteenwho'l!sitedStates.inparishesfoundedby Spantirdsan.1 Frenchmen,while isa.,)accomelishedphallist.whocanthroughoutthecountrygenerally, nottwritedecentt'nelish,andwho eltwee,willread)withthesefewexceptiens,thedecree hatsP.M' read(aamestereieeeorEn'dishliteraters.,Tarnsteihadnobindingforcewhatever.TiEnglandandScotlanditwas Theconvent-schoolsSP'111tobethe neverpromulgated,andthereforein thesecountriesneverbecamelaw.In Irelanditwasnotuntiltheyear 11127thatitsprovisitmswereextend. .1111 teltothewholecountry.

(*realestoffendersinthismatter,but 101str-mrniterthatthey(rivethe edecationthatisrequiredofthan. Theparentsarereallytoblame.Tf theseshoulddimindthattheirchildrenhetaughtscienee,tetheexelusionofeverythineelse,thereligionstencherswouldhavetotryto setisfeteem.Fieryieotherwhose olivebrancheshavesomethingmore thannveregetalentdreamssemen oreemeofrehirefame,andseesthat 'nesecl.iblienhaveenotte:hinns&le, nq t-ract.teet'trellntneirnerves terlifeTiisofno'Isetotellher (betteleeiisrvst.rendsandrenitis. mnftro I-Pr..Tchnsonsa-sis " innniteeneeeiteforIn'ice fon6:+ 11111,1,00Q101.11.1

tee''-,'.hp"t- eoneineeh-rof "-; ineieneneteetrne 1, reenvethelutddit,rMe-1'..,s sadesewskisfroma sehnetwhere

Theparishpriestcontemplatedby theCouncilofTrentwasthepastor canonicallyerectedparish,where oneorbothofthecontractingpartieshadacquireda(domicile,orat east,apanel-domicile.Adondeile wasacquiredbynettle]habitation withtheintentionofplemanentlYresiding;inthatplace.Aquisielomicile Aeasacquiredbyactualhabitation withtheintentionofresidinginthat particularplaceforthegreater,orat Pestanotable,partoftheyear. elothat,iftwonertieswentnetsidetheirownparish.andhadtheir merri(reblessedinachurch.andby nPriestOtherthantheirownpastor orwithouthisconsent,orthetof 0-eirgeniesisnotanetectited,anti,theirOrdinary,theywouldcontract

maybemadetothisrule,andthese willhefoundintheirownplace.

Andbeitnotedthataparish !whetcanonlyvalidlyassistwithin hisownparish.Andfurther,itis essentialthathebepresentofhis ownfreewill,andnotastheresult ofcompulsion.

Tfheassistatamarriageoutside thelimitsofhisawnparish,without beingdelegatedeitherbytheparish priestofthatplaceorbytheOrdinary.themarriageisinvalid.

But,withinhisownterritoryhecan validlysolemniseanymarriage,wheth erthepartiesbesubjecttohimor not.

As-isevident.hoisever,thevalid cheracterofthemarriageisnotenoughthepriestmustseethatother mattersaffectingitslicitnessarein dueorder.Thus,heoughtnotto merrythesubjectsofanotherparish exceptwiththepermissionoftheir garisheriesterOrdinary.Inacase ofureentnecessity.of-course,this maynotlepossible,and.therefore, mayhedispensedwith.

HithertowithusinAustralia,ifa CatholiccontractedmarriagewithanotherCatholic,orwithaProtestant beforethecivilregistrar,seclimarriage.whilebeingmostsinful.was stillvalid.ThefromnextEasterany suchmarriageeontrectedbyeCatholic,eitherinaregistryofficeorhem foreaProtectnt-elorrmnan.willhe nailandvoidthatistheparties willstillremainunmarried. Thiswillhavetotebromehthome toourneonlebyfre-oentinstruction. Probablyitwillfals,sametomake themreallycomnrehendit.Butour zealotsMeisel-willseehowimportantitisthattheirneo-le'shall teoroughlyendetetned'hatthemarVett-elkscontractedoutside 'bertypeeetillinfetere utterle

"4'hr.gsereeComyre-,tin"-Mete ((littheeeeessityof6,3604n,r}1,6snese is,"ease,PSCrIrolas,e-eoee,"ad h,,ina*ttsprovisionselennlyeenlainedtothe thattheymaybe knownbyall.

AustralianMutualProvidentSociety

87,

YRLIFEANRURANCEONWINSFAMar

LargestMutualLifeOfficeintheBritishitmpire

ORDINARYDEPARI"IVIENT BONUSESALLOTTEDANNUALLY.

WALIGHTENEDNON-FORFEITUREREGULATIONS-PoliciesareNos-fortenablethroughomissiontopaypremiumssolongasthe,v.rrender issufficienttopayonePremium,andaclausetothiseffectisinsertedinthepolicy.

LIBERALPOLICYCONTRACT---LARGEBONUSES----LIBERALSURRENDERVALUES. BUSINESSINFORCEover£89,500,000. NVESTEDFUNDSover£22,400,000.

INDUSTRIALDEPARTMENT.

POLICIESfrom£5to£50arenowissuedatWEEKLYPREMIUMSrangingfrom8d.upwards,noMedicalExaminationbeingnecellsarY

DIRECTORSINWESTAUSTRALIA

BON.GEORGERANDELL,M.L.C.Chairman;JAMESMORRISON,Esq.,J.P.,DeputyChairman;JOHNF.STONE,Esq.,J.P.; CHARLESHUDSON,FAQ.

CHARLESBOOTH,ResidentSecretary. WA.BranchOfficeStGeorge'sTerrace,Perth

VICTORIATAILORINGCO.

MCLEAN IDEATING

(,TAMESKEATING). 340HayStreet,Perth (OppositeMechanics'It

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SATURDAY,JANUARY251

EncyclicalofOurHolyFather

MiteNov.,1849,tit.2,art.6).We

decreea.ctohuezirefireo,itthhiastkind,evwohriychdt

Piusx.ontheDoctrines oftheModernists.

10THEPATRIARCHS,PRIMATES,ARCHBISHOPS,BISHOPSAND OTHERLOCALORDINARIESINPEACEANDCOMMUNION

IrmaTSB,APOSTOLICSEE.

(GoattawietressWAweek.)

4.-CENSORSHIP. lasithappensnotunfrequentlythat theywritematterinfectedwithMod-

4.Butitisnotenoughtohindereraismfortheirpapersorperiodicals. theleadingandthesaleofbadilettheBishopsseetoitthatthisis books-itisalsonecessarytopreventnotpermittedtohappen,and,should thewfrombeingprinted.Henceletlithappen,letthemwarnthewriters theBishopsusetheutmostseveritylorpreventthemfromwriting.The ingrantingpermissiontoprint.Un-!Superiorsofreligiousorderstoo,We dertherulesoftheConstitutionOf-admonishwithallauthoritytodo thesame,andshouldtheyfailinthis dutylettheBishopsmakedueproviMonwithauthoritydelegatedbythe SupremePontiff.Lettherebe,asfar asthisispossible,aspecialCensor fornewspapersandperiodicalswritten byCatholics.Itshallbehisofficeto readinduetimeeachnumberafterit hasbeenpublished,andifhefind anythingdangerousinitlethimorderthatitbecorrected.TheBishop shallhavethesamerightevenwhen theCensorhasseennothingobjection ableinapublication.

ficiOrem,manypublicationsrequire theauthorisationoftheOrdinary,and insomediocesesIthasbeenmadethe -customtohaveasuitablenumberof 011ielelcensorsfortheexaminationof writings.Wehavethehighestpraise forthisinstitution,andWenot onlyexhort,butWeorderthatitbe extendedtoalldioceses.InallepiscopalCuriae,therefore,letcensorsbe appointedfortherevisionofworks intendedforpublication,andletthe .censorsbechosenfrombothranksof theclergy-secularandregular-lawn ofage,knowledgeandprudencewho willknowhowtofollowthegolden meanintheirjudgements.Itshall betheirofficetoexamineeverything whichrequirespermissionforpublicationaccordingtoArticlesXLI.and XLII.oftheabove-mentionedConstitution.TheCensorshallgivehis verdictinwriting.IfitbefavourabletheBishopwillgivepermission forpublicationbythewordImprimatur.whichmustalwaysbepreceded bytheNihilobstatandthenameof the('enser.IntheCuriaofRome officialcensorsshallbeappointedjust aselsewhere.andtheappointmentof -themshallappertaintotheMaster oftheSacredPalaces,afterthey havebeenproposedtotheCardinal VicarandacceptedbytheSovereieft Pontiff.Itwillalsohetheofficeof theMasteroftheSacredPalacesto selectthecensorforeachwriting. Permissionforpublicationwillhe erantedeyhimaswellasbythe CaelinalVicarorhisVicegerent.,end thispermission,asaboveperscrihel, mustalwaysbepreceded IetheNihil ohstatandthenameoftheCensor. Onlyonveryrareandexoeirtional occasions,andnntheprudentdecisionoftheBishop,shallitbepossibletoomitmentionoftheCensor. ThemumoftheCensorshallnever - hemadeknowntothewithersuntil heshallhaverivenafovoureblede

al-CONGRESSES.

TEES.

b.Tlutofwhatavail.Venerable Brethren,willbeellOurcm/mends andprescriptionsiftheyhe'notdutiful:1Yendfirmlycarriedout And. inorderthatthismaybedone,it hass-emedexpedienttoUstoextendtoalldiocesesthereeniatiene laiddownwithereatwisdomninny eearsagobytheBishopsofFmbria fortheirs. "Inorder."theysay,"toextirrkate theerrorsalreadyitronaentedandto

THATREFRESHED'

That Healthy Grow,and tileinvig-oratingeffectwhich ZAM-BUK :.,u11?hason\'s,J.,5 thts:iiiiand 6y... ./11'i601/ 1,...% w.thea.,. ap,....2..on.Tao p...,,,,,..r.powers01 ....nee.raesare t...........L.. thehighL.,;rs.....tothelaAuts........yandthe ,ss,-svg.aching,tires .111'.1.ii,Wal.C..iLroubice aweus.......yassociated w,..,warnidays. ...g...Jr:.......nipoos w.tnA.arn-BLiSoap..r....xceedang,ybe..e........ RuntChemists,stoic-& 1.am-Bukco.,Syunry

arepleasedtoname"theCouncilof Vigilance,"benstituledwithoutdelay.Thepriestscalledtoformpart initshallbechosensomewhatafter themannerabovePrescribedforthe Censors,andtheyshallmeetevery twomonthsonanappointeddayunderthepresidencyoftheBishop. Theyshallbeboundtosecrecyasto theirdeliberationsanddecisions,and theirfunctionshallbeasfollows Theyshallwatchmostcarefullyfor everytraceandsignofModernism bothinpublicationsandinteaching, and,topreservefromittheelergy andtheyoungtheyshalltakeall prudent,prompt,andefficaciousmeasures.Letthemcombatnoveltiesof words,rememberingtheadmonitions ofLeoXIII.(Instruct.SC.NN.EE. EE.,d7.Tan.,1902)ItisimpossibletoapproveinCatholicpublicationsofastyleinspiredbyunsound noveltywhichseemstoderidethe pietyofthefaithfulanddwellsonthe introductionofaneworderofChristianlife,onnewdirectionsofthe Church,onnewaspirationsofthe modernsoul,onanewvocationof theclergy,onanewChristiancivilisation.T.anguegeofthiskindisnot tohetoleratedeitherinhooksor fromchairsoflearning.Inc+Councilsmustnotneglectthehookstreathieofthepioustraditionsofdifferentplacesorofsacredrelies.Let themnotPermit:suchnuestionstobe dis,tissrIintseriot"ealsdestinedto stet-inlet-niet-neitherwithexorrscsionssavoerineofmoseeryorcelltempt.norbydogmriticnronouneeMrTlfc grOm.nc;often4 nee.whatisWaledesa+est:linty eitherdoesnotnassthelimitsof nrehehilityorismenet,bro.:es'',enore. irelieed(renninCon,erninns-srrrsci relies,letthisbetherule When Bishops.whoalonearejudgesInsuch mattersknowforcertainthatarelic isnotvennine,letthemremoveitat oncefromthevenerationofthefaithful.Ifthe.authenticationsofarelic hannentohavebeenlostthrough 5iWehavealreadymentionedeon-eiV11 disturbances,orinenyother gressesandpublicgatheringsasa-wayletitnotheexposedforpublic mongthemeansusedbytheModernvenerationuntiltheBishophasveriiststoproPaRateanddefendtheirtiedit.Thearmamentofprescription opinions.InthefutureBishopsshallorwell-foundedpresumptionisto notpermitCongressesofpriestsex-,Paveweightonlywhendevotiontoa Septonveryrareoccasions.Whenreliciscommendablebyreasonofits theydopermitthemitshallonlybeantiouity.accordingtothesnoreof onconditionthatmattersappertain-theDecreeissuedin-IP9f1betheConingtotheBishopsoftheApostolicnTe,,,tionofTndulrenoesandSacred Seebenottreatedinteem,andthatRelics:Ancientrelicsaretoretain nomotionsorpostulatesbeallowed,thevenerationtheyhavealways thatwouldimplyausurpationof'enioyeelexceptwheninindividualinsacredauthority,andthatnometestancesth-reareclearargumentsth-t tionbemadeinthemofModernism,theyarefalseorSilotloSiti011S.In presbyterianism,relaicism.AtCon-assineelementonpionstraditions. gressesofthiskind,whichcanonly1,eitrlwaysborneinmindthatin beheldafterpermissioninwritingthismattertheChurchUSN'Sthe"veathasleenobtainedinduetimeawlforetreed-nee,antithatqied-ecnot eachcase,itshallnothelawfulforellowtraditionofthiseinetohe priestsofotherdiocesestotakepartnsrratelin 1onuseseentwiththe withoutthewrittenpermissionof theirOrdinary.Further,nopriest mustlosesightofthesolemnnemmeneationofLeoXIII.Letpriests holdassacredtheauthorityoftheir pastors.,letthemtakeitforcertain thatsacerdotalministry,ifnotexercisedundertheguidanceoftheBishop.ranneverheeitherholy,or veryfruitfulorrespeetaltle(Lett. Eneve.NerrelissimaGellonme10Feb. 1R441. cirsion.sothathemaynothaveto stiffernano\anteditherwhileheisfir-DIOCESANWATCHCOMMIT- entra-edintheexaminationofa writinginerneheshoulddenyhis approval.Censorsshallnever1,e chosenfrontthereligiousordersuntil theopinionoftheProvineial,orin RomeoftheGeneral,hasbeenprivatelyretained.andtheProvineiel ortheGeneral'mustdiveaconecientinesaccountofthecearacter,enowlederandorthodoxyofthecendidele. Weadmonishrelieinussuperiorsof theirsolemn(lutenevertoallowanythinetoleneetishedleyany','ftb-ir snibiodswithontPermissionfrom th-tssely4.sonefromtheOrdinary. Finallyweaffirmenddeel-reth"t'he"Inventtheirfurtherdiension.andto titleofCenserh"snoemu,.ereeonler/1.NTthoseteachers of.ineeete teronehwhomthenernicieuseffectsof peerbeaerlimedto'^i`"++eentetosuchdiffusionarehemverneteated. 4h+erseen+(minionsofthenersnns eueedAssemely.foletwinetheex whoboldit.

PTITESTS.ASEDITORS.

Havingsaidthismuchingeneral. Wenowordaininnsrticelaramore carefulohsereeneeofArticleXLII.of theabove-mentionedConstitutionOfficiorttm.etisfortiskientosecular priests,withoutthepreviouseonsent oftheOreinsry.totind-rtal-nthe,iirdt;onofpiners,,rv.-Hellcats.This ,u shallhewithdrawnfrom anynristrhomakesnwren"riceof itafterhieiegteenelmonishonWith regardtonrieetewhoarevorr-stondentsorCollaloratorsofp_riolicIls,

,gnomeofSt.CharlesDorrorneo,has de31edtoestablishinoneliofthe rli,,eecesaCoenrileoesietingofan+eeynemembersofbothBranchesof leeel-reesleet'4,11l'echereed withtheneeofnotingtheeeistenee ererrorsand Is,welch en-insnreinfs.()ineand"ro"a,ssrltoinformtheBeeneof +eewantecnthstheinseteeentinrm Ptnssnct-s tota-s,'pct fl,(nilinbi. I "nri,...0`.0.`011,,ifeeseeesfor "1ofco-1orrrsee eseerieqfrren,t3+nii %04, ,1rn-.0,cor r.isheneofTee-

utmostcautionandwiththeiesertiose ofthedeclarationimposedbyMime VIII.,andeventhenshedoesnot guaranteethetruthofthefactnar- ratedshesimplydoesbutiambi* beliefinthingsforwhichhumanargil 'mootsarenotwanting.Onthismate tertheSacredCongregatioaofRites, thirtyyearsago,decreedasfollows Theseapparitionsandrevelationshave neitherbeenapprovednorcondemned bytheHolySee,whichhassimply, allowedthattheybebelievedonpure- lyhumanfaith,onthetraditionwhich theyrelate,corroboratedbytesti- moniesanddocumentsworthyofone dance(Decree,May2,18770.Any- bodywhofollowsthisrulehasno causeforfear.Forthedevotionbasedonanyapparition,inasfarasit regardsthefactitself,thatistosay inasfarasitisrelative,alwaysim- pliesthehypothesisofthetruthof thefactwhileinasfarasitis absolute,itmustalwaysbebasedon thetruth,seeingthatitsobiectis thepersonsofthesaintswhoare honoured.ThesameIstrueofrelics. Finally,WeentrusttotheCouncils ofVigilancethedutyofoverlooking assiduouslyanddiligentlysocialinstitutionsaswellaswritingson socialquestionssothattheymay harbournotraceofModernism,but obeytheprescriptonsoftheRoman Pontiffs.

7.-TRIENNIALRETURNS.

7.LestwhatWehavelaiddown thusfarshouldfa&intooblivion,We willandordaintattheBishopsof alldioceses,ayearafterthepubliba- Honoftheselettersandeverythree yearsthenceforward,furnishtheHoly Seewithadiligentandswornreport onall them,theprescriptionscontainedin andonthedoctrinesthatfird currencyamongtheclergy,andex- weirdlyinteeseminariesandother Catholicinstitutions,andWeimense thelikeobligationontheGeneralsof ReligionsOrders'withregardtothose tinderthem.

This,VenerableBrethren.iswhat wehavethoughtitourdutytowrite tovonforteesalvationofallwho believeTheadversareeoftheChurch willdoubtlessabusewhatwehave saidtorefurnishtheoldcalumnyby whichwearetraducedastheenemy ofscienceandoftheprogressofhumanity.Tnordertoopposeanew answertosuchaccusations,whichthe historyoftheChristianreligionrefutesbynever-failingarguments,it isOurintentiontoestglishanddevelopbyeverymeansinOurpowera specialinstitutioninwhich,through theco-operationofthoseCatholics whoeremosteminentfortheirlearning.theprogressofscienceandother realmsofknowledgemaybepromotedundertheguidanceandteachingof Catholictruth.GodgrantthatWe mayhappilyrealiseOurdesignwith thereadyassistanceofallthosewho hearasincerelovefortheChurchof Christ.ButofthisWewillspeakon anotheroccasion.

Meanwhile.VenerableBrethren,fully confidentinyourzealantiwork,We beseechforyouwithOurwholeheart andsoultheabundanceofheavenly light,sothatinthemidstofthis ereatPerturbationofmen'sminds fromtheinsidiousinvasionsoferror fromeveryside,youmayseeclearly whatyououehttodoandmayperformthetaskwithallvotestrength andC011rar.fe.1Thv.TesusChrist.the author,,nsifinisherofourfaith,he withyoubyHispowerand maytheImmaculateVirein,thedestroyerofallheresiee,bewithyou byherproversandaid.AwlWe,as aPlederofOuraffectionandnfdivineassistanceinadversity.grant mostaffectionatelyendwithallOur hearttovolt,s-onr andpeonle th-NenetolieT'enedirtion.

GivenatSt.Peter's,Rome,onthe 8thdayofSeptember,1907,thefifth yearofOurPontificate.

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