lt
(6
Ii Ladies Hairstylist 1 KING ST. 21 7721 Floor GLEDDEN BUILDING 21 6494
-4PINIPMANNINNOIP 1 POP PAUL'S HEALTH
No. 3205.
II
t?ecor
(Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Perth, Thursday, August 26, 1965 transmissi on by post as a Newspape
W ith
HARD BURNT CLAY ROOFING TILES
Price 9d.
r.)
41e. ,
LAST -1 DAYS OF COLLEGE
t
V ATICAN DENIES R EPORTS I
RE -ROOF NOW
The old must
make way
for the new. These two pictures show demolition work which is being done on the old Christian Brothers College in St. George's Terrace, Perth.
A VATICAN SPOKESMAN HAS SAID THAT THERE IS NO FOUNDATION TO R EPORTS THAT POPE PAUL VI IS NOT GAINING STRENGTH DURING HIS STAY AT HIS SUMMER RESIDENCE IN C ASTEL GANDOLFO.
city since it was first opened by Bishop Gibney in 1894.
THE DENIAL WAS MADE AFTER PRESS REPORTS ASSERTED THAT THE POPE WAS RECOVERING MORE SLOWLY THAN EXPECTED AND MAY HAVE AN ULCER.
ment on the site.
The 67-year-old Pontiff went to the Papal Villa at Castel Gandolfo on July 19 with doctors' orders to rest and spend more time outdoors. As a result, the Pope cancelled audiences for two weeks at that time and Vatican sources said that he had "over-exerted himself." He was placed on a strict regime of "more outdoor life" with a nap every afternoon, by the Papal physician Mario Fontana.
GAINING WEIGHT
The Vatican spokesman said that Pope Paul had been gaining weight since his arrival at his summer home and that he has been getting sunshiny and fresh air, as his new suntan shows. A relaxed Pope spent the feast day of the Assumption—one of Italy's most festive holidays— among the people of Castel Gandolfo. He wound up his day watching native dances and listening to native songs sung by seminar ians of Rome's mission-territory college at their own summer villa at Castel Gandolf o. He applauded performances vigorously and smiled broadly throughout. Especially at this song and dance feast, the Pope s eemed for the first time in weeks to shed his Preoccupations and relax.
The f amiliar
College
has
landmark
been
a
in
the
It is planned to erect a m ulti-storey office block for t he Commonwealth Govern-
TEACHERS SOUGHT BY SABAH PRIEST
I
N Perth this week at the start of a 12-week tour of Australia and New Zealand is Father J. B. Yong, of Sabah, Malaysia, who has been sent by Bishop J. Buis of Sabah to look for men and women teachers who, would be prepared to work in the diocese of Sabah as lay apostolate teachers in Catholic secondary schools., "Teachers would be reFather Yong, who will quired to teach, according be in Australia for six to the curriculum of the weeks, said that all private secondary schools up to schools in Sabah are suboverseas senior Cambridge sidised by the government level," Father Yong said. and all lay teachers who He said that although volunteered for a period of teachers supplied by the three years would be paid American Peace Corps and by the Education DepartMission teachers from In- ment in Sabah according to dia and the Philippines their qualifications and exwere working in Sabah, perience. there was still a severe He said that Bishop Buis shortage in the . Catholic was keen to employ Ausschools. tralians because the people of Sabah have a very good impression of Australians, which stemmed mainly from close ties with Australians during the Second 'World War.
-
R ACIAL RIOT FIRES THREATEN CHURCH
LOS ANGELES: THEd parish priest of a church in the middle of the riot-torn, devasta ted Watts
istrict of Los Angeles was packed and ready to evacuate when a fire that threatened his church "miraculously stopped advancing." Father Valerian O'Leary, stopped advancing and we largely broken up, Father °.P.M. Cap., said the fire stayed all night," he said. Was o O'Leary said many rioters nly a block from L St: Despite the widespread were still near awrence of Brindisi damage in the 98 per cent stopping cars the church, Church, going by. "If with a petrol ser Vice station in between i.t Negro area — estimates they didn't stop, they'd fire ranged as high as E A87 a volley of shots at them. and the stopped. church when it million — Father O'Leary They were shooting all said his church, two short night. That's all we heard." , "We had the Blessed blocks from 'acrarnent, Some reports indicated the vestments the conflict, the centre of flizl our was not dam- that many of the rioters Illgs all personal belong- aged badly although sev- were from outside the area packed and we eral bullets were Iv.:vere ready fired into and came to the riot to to leave. We it. !,acl. Permision cause trouble. "These were from not our people. not omit Krn+lnence Cardinal His McALERTED own people at all," Father --,37,„r,e of Los Angeles . ' Ine fire O'Leary said. "The people department Almost 1.000 police and are very F°11cin't kind to us around 1,! was get to the fire and 10.000 National Guards- here. They're good Chris(.i1)/1. v...corning in our direc- men were alerted for pos- tian people." il, we were scared, But •nien it m ir a c u 1 o u sIy sible action. _ Even after the riot was • Continued on Page Two
MOSCOW RADIO QUOTES POPE
BONN: RADIO Moscow broadcast an appeal to "all men of goodwill" to heed Pope Paul's remarks on the 20th anniversary of the Hiroshima bombing,
Anyone interested in this apostolic work should see the Director of Catholic Education. Monsignor J. Bourke at All Saints' Memorial Centre, who will be able to supply further infe,rmation.
In an appearance on the balcony of his summer home early this month, the Pope pleaded for the outlawing of atomic weapons. and prayed that "the world may never again see a day of misfortune like that of Hiroshima." Radio Moscow said the Pope's mP.zsage was a "noble call." and urged that it be taken to heart
by "all who have charge of mankind's future." Radio Moscow asked if the Pope's message was to be interpreted as a recommendation that Catholics begin dialogue with "people of different ideas" to help save the freedom of all men.
1
PRAYERS TO MARK L EGACY SUNDAY WILL BE OFFERED IN CHURCHES OF THE A RCH DIOCESE ON SUNDAY, AUGUST 29.
-.11.41~0.1.41.4.11,0411,41N1,041,41.40,..m."..".4*..
THE
Page rwo
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
BISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN discusses
p
ASCAL said that there were two things that frightened him:
LOVE AND TENDERNESS
ONE WAS HIS OWN HEART;
THE OTHER THE SILENCE OF THE ETERNAL SPHERES.
EMMANUEL KANT, the German philosopher, held that the two things which awed him were: THE MORAL BREAST; THE AND ABOVE.
LAW
WITHIN
HIS
FIRMAMENT
STARRY
There has always been a tendency in literature to put these two together and with a certain justice, for only a Power great enough to control the heavens could ever solace the individual heart.
Hebiew psalmist was THE the forerunner of those who
set in contrast the Providence of God which was powerful enough to control the collective planets of the universe, and yet careful enough not to neglect the
finds the concretion and 0NE personalisation of this rela-
burden that weighed on a single heart: "He healeth the broken in heart, and bindeth up their wounds. He tells the number of the stars; He gives them all their names." There is hardly any physician or psychiatrist, or friend who, in the face of a broken heart, would immediately think of countless stars, or, who contemplating the starry encampment of night would ever think of the loneliness of the human These are the two extremes breast. which only great minds ever fit into one thought, namely, the bleeding heart and the fiery stars.
every wounded heart comes only from Him from Whose Fingertips there tumbled planets and worlds. Many a man has felt his helplessness and loneliness beneath the stars, and yet Scripture says that starcounting and heart-healing go together.
the sense of the hour WEilose n studying history, and we forget the rolling scroll of history in the problem of an hour. It is the nature, however, of Divine Love to assure man that He Who takes care of the great universe is the only One to Whom he can trust his life. The sovereign balm for
There is a tendency today in scientific circles to believe that because the uni-
verse is far greater than we suspected, that God perhaps is less perfect than we believed. This is part of the bad logic of those megalomaniacs who judge the value of everything by its size. The truer point of view is that the greater the universe, the more certain man is to have his fretful mind lifted up to the thought of God's eternal Presence and Power. Then, too, the fact that we unite the planets and the heart is the proof that the sorrows of this life are not nearly as akin to earth as they are to heaven. Sadness of human hearts cannot be explained by any philosopher on this earth, but only by Him Who is powerful enough to make the 'stars and Who holds the secret of healing in His Own Divine Heart.
tionship between hearts and stars in the contemplation of the Infinite God Who took upon Himself a human nature, and yet could be solicitous of one lost sheep, a woman taken in sin, a blind man, a thief, and a broken-hearted widow follow.. ing the body of her only son. It is not just sympathy that we need, but the consciousness that we are in the strong Hands of the Lord of all. God is not remote from the little life down here on earth. We may ask how He could miss us from the fold when He is shepherding all the heavenly hosts. The answer is that God can find no room for His pity, and no response to His love, nothing to bend over and heal and bless, except in our hearts. He Who holds all the nations in the palm of His Hand nevertheless, the God of "Abraham and Isaac and of Jacob." How often we say that it is very often the busiest person who is willing to help an individual. This is nothing but a confirmation that He Who made the Heavens and lived for mankind, spoke His ten_ derest Love when His audience was one listener. Everyone else is too weak to heal a broken heart. He alone can do it Who counts the stars. oserem.e.e.c•iere.e.,..
, 04e#4,04,0,04.4.#4,4P4eININc,co 4e#4,4Nedee.........4e.....e...4c######.4.4.4.4.4NeeseIse4sevederinsne4.4 . P#0,0,0#4.4..
Readers' Opinion . . 4,04,"0.414,4s.#0
ATTIRE OF SCHOOLBOYS have come by mistake SIR,A selection of schoolboys might and were really seeking thent.
atrical employme One sample consisted of a duffle coat, skin-tight pants ending halfway down the calf, somewhat above needlepointed elastic sided boots. The whole was topped by towing curly locks. Some wor, clothes of a I think that someone it that fashion so extreme tell these young should occurred to me that they people that tight, pointed 1111110XIMIZERIZENNEEMEGgan shoes cause bunions and corns, skin-tight nether garENJOY THE ulents tend to rub and cause Friendly, skin infections such as boils and that doctors are finding Service Personalised an increase of acne among long-haired boys. , at I myself grew up in an age in which men became emancipated from skimpiness of Edwardian fashions and found a new freedom in more easily fitting garments. Our Parents were recently discussing standard school uniforms. Evidently one of PRESCRIPTIONS WITHOUT the first steps is to give supDELAY port to our schools in reCOSMETIC and GIFT ADVICE quiring boys to dress sensibly and hygienically and kec,p their hair smartly cut. Cr. Hay & Pier Sts. Yours, etc., PAUL DONNELLY. Phone 21 4656 0 (Tlaremont. angurznaigNrg..-=;-:=
came to my place of business this last week seeking advice on future employment. Few, I regret to say, were dressed in garments which would impress a future employer favourably.
BRIAN ROWE'S
Pharmacy
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SPLITTING HAIRS S
CI11, The compere of a weekly TV show sometimes says to the contestants, "Come back next week, you are forgiven." Maybe St. Paul will likewise address his namesake Paul Donnelly who last week stated of St. Paul, "The last t hing one could say of St. Paul was that he was prudent." To contradict this may seem to be splitting hairs, and maybe as regards woridly wisdom St. Paul was imprudent. Since St. Thomas places prudence highly among the virtues as their perfection, St. Paul could Lot have been lacking in it. The Latin phrase "nequid nemis," meaning "too much of one thing is good for nothing," or "moderation in all things," indicates prudence. Many a good and holy cause, with all the fervour and goodwill in the world, has been ruined by lack of prudence, or moderation. When the Jesuits, by command of the Holy Father, come to grips with atheism. including its chief source, Communism, they will progreatest the with ceed energy against the forces of evil, but nevertheless with all vigilance and prudence. As St. Ignatius, the founder and first General of the Society of Jesus has warned, Satan often disguises himself as an angel of light to deceive the good. He almost succeeded in deceiving the holy Cure of Ars, St. John Vianney, by proposing to him a more perfect way of life, the contemplative, which was not God's will f )r the Cure, who rernelned a parish priest and saved c ountless souls by the confessional—so much so that Satan once addressed him by the mouth of a possessed woman- "If there were three
men in the world like you, my kingdom would be lost." Paul Donnelly's letter was enjoyable and enlightening. Yours, etc., J. BRENNAN West Midland.
Outstanding Event
OFFICIAL ENGAGEMENTS SEPTEMBER 8: '7.30 a.m.—Profession Ceremony, Sacred Heart Convent, Highgate.
CATHOLIC ACTION
BOMBAY: SEPTEMBER 12: THE International Eu'7.30 p.m. — Annual Holy charistic Congress last Name Rally, St. Mary's year held here has been Cathedral. called by the MaharashSEPTEMBER 17: PARISH priests are retra government the Perpetual Profession, minded that the annual State's most outstanding Missionaries Franciscan Catholic Action collection event of 1964. of Mary, Victoria Park. is scheduled as usual for The eulogy came in a SEPTEMBER 24: the first Sunday in Sepstatement in which the 7 p.m. —Confirmation of tember. government listed its , Adults, St. Mary's Cathedachievements during the ,..........p................~.~..."..,~4, ral. "18th year of freedom in Maharashtra State." The 2 Telephone t1-7711 statement was released on August 15, India's independence day. ointntin Said the government: "The most outstanding; DISPENSER event during the year in UnIted Insurance Building the State was the holding 218 St. Geor,...'s Terrace DoeSers Prescriptions Forrest House. Perth. Opp Eunal of the Internatio Dispensed charistic Congress, the successful conduct of which brought laurels not only to the government and people of Maharash ; tra hut also to India fron, all parts of the world."
CHEMIST ALLANS (Modern cPllarmacM
FROM 111
SOLE FREMANTLE AGENTS FOR INNOXA COSMETICS 2786 Cnr. Atwell Arcade and Cantonment St.,—Phone 5
He said most of the rioters were "young people, "CARDS FOR ALL OCCASIONS" very young people." ljeo's, St. church, Another LOTTERY on the fringe of the central AGENCY riot area, had several fires nearby, but was not damLOTTERY Nos. 1694 and 1695. aged. Father Alex Hoefler, the at assistant an , S.V.D. BEAUTIFUL — RELIGIOUS THEMES church ,said there were Of Special Interest to Catholics fires on the block, but none OUR OUTSTANDING DISPLAY AT SEE of them damaged the / i PERTH ARCADE and 19 BARRACK STREET, PERTH church. omev.e.#4,..#####"' ..~...e.o.om , ••••..e,s .•.w.e."...••• , .4.4 • • m•••••.~....e tho In a statement on riots, Cardinal McIntyre said: "I am grieved that the splendid spirit and high moral integrity of the Negro people in our beloved City of Los Angeles THE RADIATOR SPECIALISTS is being besmirched by the FOR 40 YEARS happenings of recent day -z "The uprising has seemare now located at ingly been without presentation of grievances for ad87 Charles Street, West Perth judication and settlement. service and offer you the same guaranteed expert Hence the uprising is an against revolt instigated Ring or Call — Phone 28 3606 the rights of neighbour and the preservation of law and MMI., , 1 , 411,1NOWY41.41.4.4.4^4 . order. "The responsibility for the depredation has not been declared. Hence there is no recognised authorit• INSIST ON for negotiation and settl, ment. "I urge our devoted Catholic people to protest and discredit the prevalcr "Fit for a King" depredation and to ii their influence so seemingly unjustified de LADIES! monstrations may cea OUR Progress is obtained on' Buy the Best Fresh Meat from 1p of medium the through Butchers Shops and order and resneetf„ Institutions recognition of the rights of Quotations to Schools and
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A t least thirty people. including a policeman, a fireman and a denii tv 0'.eriff, were reported killed during the riot, and more than 800 injured. Police arrested over 3.000 of the rioters.
Special 684 Albany Highway, Vic. Park.
Phone 6 1184
or The Cheaper Food Mart 68-1639. Phone Cnr. Chapman Rd. and Pitt St., Bentley.
Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
COUNCIL SCENE WILL BE REPEATED
Page Three
Congo Government To Nationalise Schools BRAZZAVILLE: THE National Assembly of the Republic of the Congo has decreed that all private and parochial schools will be nationalised by the government without payment of indemnities. The decree, which legalised government plans announced several weeks preexempted viously, only seminaries Church and schools operated by diplomatic missions. nation's Catholic The bishops warned that the act would cause "great damage for the instruction and education of children" because Brothers and nuns would no longer be allowed to teach in the schools.
T his scene will be repeated in St. Peter's Basilica when Cardinals and bishops throughout the world meet in the Vatican for the fourth session of the Second Vatican Council . Pope Paul will open this final session on September 14. —NC Photo
Jesuit College May Now Be Run By Laity
1
COUNTER-PLAN There are 75,000 students a ttending Catholic elementary schools in the Republic of the Congo, another 3,000
Leader Hits At Discrimination NEW DELHI:
the government is a threat
ON: INDIA'S most prominent to all minorities in India— A STORM OF PROTEST HAS MET THE DECISION OF THE ENGLISHLOND JESUITS Sikh leader, especially to Moslems, ChrisTO CLOSE THEIR WELL-KNOWN COLLEGE OF
Faced by the angry protests of the parents and of the students, they have now offered to hand it over to the laity to run. Beaumont is a neighbour
of the British Royal Family it Windsor Castle. 30 miles west of London, and of its great non-Catholic rival, Eton. It is among the best-
••#####.#4 , 41 , 11-4,41.41...•#,INP04.44,441NONIMOIN
P#MOWINPININININIPIAKI , P.#4, 1P #41,#41PsI
Director Is On Overseas Tour
BEAUMONT.
known of eight Catholic boys' colleges commonly and officially called "public schools." This in fact means that they are private and entirely independent of the State education system. Their specialised training emphasises the development of chararcter and leadership •and in fact produces most of Britain's leaders and thinkers.
Master Tara Singh, charged that Christian missionaries are being "run down" by the government. The 80-year-old head of the eight - million - member Sikh community told a press conference that while "proselytising activities of the Hindus have been encouraged by the State, "Christian missionaries and institutions have been run down."
tians and Sikhs." In 1955 a resolution of a leading Sikh group, the Shiromani Akali Dal, pledged support for foreign missionaries against government criticism of their work.
in secondary schools and nearly a thousand in Churchrun technical schools. The bishops had proposed a counter-plan to place the elementary schools under government control, but which would permit the Church to operate them as before. The bishops' statement, issued before the National Assembly acted, asked Catholics to pray for the continuance of denominational education which, they said, would be "seriously menaced" by the government plan.
PERTH MONUMENTAL WORKS MONUMENTAL SPECIALISTS R AILWAY ROAD K ARRAKATTA 3 5855 A fter Hours 67 3813 GM.
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DOOR CLOSERS and SAFES OVERHAULED He said much of the ciis C AR and ALL TYPES OF KEYS CUT. Immedia anzi SERVICM te Service content in Nagaland and the The closing of Beaumont Assam State, where some citizens in the next two years—actu have O represent Australia at a series of international demanded ally its merger with the secession from the Indian meetings treating of migration development and Catholic gnstitutionsbigger Jesuit public school Republic, "is traceable to / relief, the National Director of Federal Catholic of Stonyhurst in Northern the unfair treatment of the England—is for this reason Christians." Immigration and Catholic Overseas Relief, Mon-SPECIAL QUOTES AT_ considered a serious setback More than 200,000 of Nagasignor G. M. Crennan, P.A., left for overseas for the Church here. land's population of 370,000 reccintly. The Jesuits were forced are Christians, but since 1963 FROZEN FOODS — FISH — VEGETABLES & POULTRY. into their move by increzis- foreign missionaries have Conferences at which Monsignor Crennan will ALWAYS AVAILABLE, FRESH FISH and SHELL FISH ing, demands elsewhere, in- been under orders to avoid participate include that of the International Catholic further contracts with the cluding the developing mis Migration Commission of which he is a Governing Head Office: 7 CLEAVER STREET, WEST PERTH sion territories served by Nagas. The government Committee member: others are Caritas InterPHONE 28 4511 the Jesuits' English province claimed that Christian misnationales, International Council of Voluntary Branch: 29 McDONALD ST., KALGOORLIE—Phone and also by a shortage of sionaries encouraged the Kal. 49 A gencies, Co-ordinating Committee for Volunteer Christian Nagas to demand new vocations. Technicians for Developing Countries, and a Coman independent State. The Jesuit mittee for Co-ordination of Catholic World Aid. Provincial, Father Terence Corrigan, THREAT TO MINORITIES Visits will be made to Australian Migration posts T HINKING OF TRAVELLING? S.J., issued a long reply to in the Middle East. Continental Europe and United "It is clear," Tara Singh the protes ts. He said the Kingdom. At all centres. Catholic Voluntary AgenFOR ALL BOOKINGS BY regretful decision was only said. "that the attitude ot cies concerned with migration and relief work, con4.4,004.4,11,4, 4,11.#4, 0"4,114.4.4.4.41.41.4.4.#4141., made after 18 months of sultations will be held with particular reference to careful examination of the Australia's participation in such work. problems facing the Jesuits. Monsignor Crennan expects to be absent for ten In recent years they had WITHIN AUSTRALIA OR OVERSEAS to twelve weeks. been unable to meet the mount ing calls made upon Consult— "Oev,"...00, ,,, , ,,,IMI , "14 , ""•••••••####•••••••••••M############ their manpower in the English province and its two TRAVEL missionary territories, BriS ERVICE LONDON: tish Guiana and Rhodesia. JOHN Cardinal Heenan both important and difficult 1 5 WILLIAM ST., SHEET and METAL WORKER of Viestminster said that P ERTH. Vocations here have also 21-2841. Specialists in Galvanised and Aluminium. the practice of evening been disappointing. "Our Mass has given the death Roof Decking numbers have declined to a blow to traditional even6 CLEAVER STREET point where we can no 4.4W4.4,4P 4,41.4.4." , WEST PERTH Phone 28 2096 ing devotions. The delonger continue our present cline attendance at evencommitments without risk ing devotions started of serious harm to the work after the Great War, acand those engaged upon it. PTY. LTD. cording to Cardinal Heenan, and a greater toll 32 THOMPSON ROAD, NORTH FREMA 223-225 COLLIER ROAD, BAYSWATER GENERAL DIFFICULTY NTLE i.10-e Supplie was taken after the secrs of Yellow Sand for Top Dressing or Buildond war with the advent ing, Metal, Gravel, Rubble "This problem is part of W.A.s' Leading Paving Contractors , Ashes and Filling. Bulldozers, Loaders of television. "But evena general difliculty in the ,Graders for Hire. Will Quote for Excavation ing Mass gave them the For Better Paving Contact Us Church at the present time," and Levelling Jobs. coup de grace," the preFather Corrigan added. PHONE: 5 1499 . . . 5 3469 We specialise in Gravel and Bitumin late said. "Some priests ous Paving of At Beaumont the financial Roads, Tennis Courts, Playgrounds, in an effort to save BeneEtc. oosition precluded either a diction from oblivion We have a most modern plant includin large increase in lay staff or g power Rollers have arranged to have it Graders and Mechanical Loaders lay management taking over , etc. right before or after the the college, he said. To make Estimates Submitted Free. Mass. But it will soon be HIGH ST., FREMANTL the college pay its way the E—Phone 5 2696 unknown to many of our Country Clients please note that we have Jesuits would have had to a State-wide GREETING CARD SPECIALISTS people who, quite unService, and will gladly quote on any L ARGE increase the number of sturequire ments. SUPPLIES OF ROSARY BEADS, MISSALS, abashed, hurry from We also supply at ruling rates Gravel, dents considerably and it is church the moment Mass Metal, Sand STATUES, ETC. doubtful if this could be Prompt Delivery. "THE RECORD" ON is over," Cardinal Heenan SALE EVERY FRIDAY done while maintaining the note d. PHONE: 71-1578 — 71-1600 standards wanted by both .••••••41 , 14,11,11.#0#410.4.041 ,04,#####4.#4,41,... parents and students. Beaumont at present has some 260 boys with 19 priests and 14 lay teachers PLUMBING MATERIALS 3 61 ROBERTS ROAD, SUBIAC O on its staff. If the closure B ATHROOM FIXTURES goes ahead, they will all be Phone: 8 2406 1 .29-233 William St., Perth gradually transferred to SEPTIC TANK — DRY WELLS A ll TYPes Stonyhurst, raising the numof Electrical Work Undertaken Phone: 28-1541 ber of boys there from 370 The "Plumbing Supply Specialists" 41.0•04......,....................0.,........ I to about six hundred.
SERIOUS SETBACK
T
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Sees End Of Evening Devotions
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NEGOTIATIONS between the leader of the opposition Labour Party and the Cath olic hierarchy in Valletta have broken down. according to the Young Christian Workers' daily, Il-Haddiem t The Worker). The paper stated that although there is opposition to leader Dom Mintoff's anticlerical policy within his own party, he will undoubtedly hold a majority and might dictate a strong anti Church line in the next elections, due to be held some time before next February. Mintoff and other Labour Party leaders were under Church interdict—a censure barring them from the sacraments—between 1961 and 1964 for attacking the views of the Malta bishops. Negotiations between Archbishop Michele Gonzi of Malta and Mintoff were opened a few days after Malta became independent last September.
CEYLON THOMAS Cardinal Cooray of Colombo appealed to Ceylon's new government to give "a blood transfusion" to Catholic schools nationalised by the previous regime. Speaking at St. Joseph's College, Ceylon's only cardinal urged the five-month-old government of Prime Minister Dudley Senanayake to "prevent the national cata:,trophe of turning all our schools into government education factories." The previous government headed by Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike nationalised all but 40 of the country's more than 700 Catholic schools. Cardinal Cooray said that the Church in Ceylon had spent "its men, its energy, its resources" in the educational effort. "But we have come to the end of our tether," he declared.
RUMANIA ,414sedhee‘e 04,4 , eNeNere4
NIGERIA
THE Eastern Nigerian Minister of Education has agreed to meet with the region's Catholic bishops to discuss their demand that they retain ownership of Catholic schools.
After an exchange of letters between the Eastern region's bishops and the Education Minister, 8. E. Imoke, the latter scheduled a meeting in Enugu with "voluntary agencies and bodies engaged in educational work." There are many church-affiliated schools in Nigeria, but the Catholic Church has the largest system. Imoke stated on television recently that the government intended to set up local education boards to take over control of primary schools in the region. He added that the regional governments had agreed to draw up a common syllabus for primary schools so as to eliminate religious rivalry between different denominations.
ITALY
•••••Ne.e.fre, , se. I
ONE of Protestantism's foremost ecumenical leaders reminded an audience of Catholics in Mendola tha: the word "catholic" means "ecumenical" as well as "universal." Prior Roger Schutz, in a message read by a monk from his monastery located at Taize, France, urged Catholics to live up to their name, stating: "You bear a name that imposes a duty," "Catholic, ecumenical and universal are synonyms," he said. "More than ever, a uni. versal solidarity is incumbent upon all men. Without that there is no hope f r peace on earth or even for the human and economic elevation of the poor."
MEXICO NININ"IserelilKe#411 I
ALTHOUGH priests mast preach the Gospel and preside at liturgical functions, they should pay more attention today "to the major aspects of contemporary life," according to Father Jacques Audinet, director of the Paris Pastoral and Catechetical Institute. In Mexico to take part in a pastoral institute for the Mexico City archdiocese, Auclinet said all Father a Training young women of India, retigious and lay, is priests have a duty to create a "dynamic perspec v ital part of the Medical Mission Sisters apostolate in that tive and a Christian vision Hospital, Family Holy Kurji at c ountry. Shown above. of man in relation to his times." Patna, Sister M. Bertrand gives a class demonstration on the "We must educate Chrisinfant care. Enrolled in a three-year nursing class, inns to assume a more comreligious Indian eight from Sisters include tudents s dynamic and livelier expres"s;C P' . - • munities. sion of faith, capable of giving true signficance to ail acts and desires of mankind today," he said. A JESUIT sociologist stationed in of conference Japan has told a Kong that Christians must either Hong in priests Asian MEAD SON Cr CO. world's help in the great movement to redistribute the FUNERAL DIRECTORS material wealth or be left hopelessly behind.
HONG KONG
-With or without the Roman Catholic Church, according to human principles or against them, the vicious be spinal of poverty in underdeveloped countries must broken and will be broken within 15 years or a half generation," he said.
SOME 1,200 priests are currently engaged in parish work in communist-ruled ALL SUBURBS Father Jose Abad, a Spanish-born missionary who Rumania, reports the Ger- heads the socio-economic institute at Tokyo's Jesuit-run and man Catholic news agency SOphia University, said the only reasonable way to VICTORIA PARK in Bonn. this economic balance is through the creation 6 1158 6 1158 The policy which permits achieve world authority to direct social and economic central a of priests to work in parishes only with the written con- assistance programmes. sent of government officials remains unchanged, it adds. The news agency said that In addition to Bishop Aaron 4,11414P~4.41,0,0`0.4,4,11. THE Archbishop of SalzMarton of Alba Julia, there are two other bishops -- burg has proposed the estabsecretly consecrated—in Ru- lishment of an "Evangelical For First Class Plumbing Services mania at the moment. They (Lutheran) - Catholic patriare identified as Bishop Jo- archate" by which the Luthsef Schubert, who lives in eran church would be acSteam and Hot Water Instal lations Timusul de Sus, and Bishop cepted as a separate branch Adalbert Boros, a Jesuit. of the Catholic Church. 211 NEWCASTLE STREET, PERTH In an interview published who does parish work in Per journal Catholic the Pitesti. Neither is listed in in PHONES: 28-3353, 28-3354 the 1965 directory of the Feuerreiter, Archbishop An A fter Hours:-29-2759, 26-2252, 24-5366, 6-3419 dreas Rohracher of Salzbur;4 Holy See. said there are precedents for such an arrangement. "Individual p at ri archates were founded to assist the Nere,ere.dedelleh reunion of several Oriental ART historians have dis- Rite churches with Rome. covered a painting of Our There is no reason why MOTOR AND GENERAL ENGINEERS Lady by the famed Spanish something similar cannot 1) ALL WORK GUARANTEED — PROMPT SERVICE artist Francisco de Goya worked out for the Luth(1746-1828) in the parish erans," Archbishop RohraASSURED — CARS PICKED UP AND church of Valdemoro. DELIVERED FREE. cher stated. The canvas, about six feet high and four feet wide. SPECIALISED SERVICE shows the Virgin Mary and RECONDITIONING St. Julian, to whom she is ENGINE 0,4e#4,.."44eMle.01 , KINSP#4 handing a palm as he kneels Catholic A LEADER of the GENERAL REPAIRS before her. Art experts say Action movement amohg PANEL BEATING that it is impossible to set Portuguese college students a value on the painting, LUBRITORICM SERVICE has been freed by a State which probably dates from court at the conclusion of a AND TURNING FITTING 1786-87. trial in which he and thirty BORING CYLINDER others had been accused of SLEEVING CYLINDER subversive activities. Besides Luis Filipe SalCYLINDER HEAD leerfveriedeveNse• vado de Matos, 12 others RECONDITIONING BISHOP Sebastian Vayalil w ere acquitted by the court. GRENDTN° RANKSHAFT C of Palai has suggested in a Salvado spent four months trial. the pastoral letter than semi- in gaol awaiting To. the remaining 18 Of nars on birth control be 126 Adelaide were 12 trial, to brought pro"to diocese, his in held tect our people against the given suspended four-year storm of false propaganda" sentences, and six others, rePhone: puted to be ringleaders, on the subject. lines) from for prison to Priests and Catholic doc- were sent 23 1953 tors should come forward, one to two years. Vatiager More than a hundred perhe said, and treat the subSAPS RYAN, character as ject in "seriousness, privacy sons appeared witnesses for the defence. and piety" at the seminars.
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PRIEST CALLS FOR A REVOLUTION BOGOTA, COLOMBIA SUPPORT IS ROWING FOR A G y OUNG COLOMBIAN PRIEST DRESSED AS A LAYMAN WHO IS CALLING FOR A VIOLENT R EVOLUTION — "A FIGHT TO TIIE DEATH."
pUBLIC
government policies be directed towards the welfare of the majority and based on majority decisions.
suffering. The government — controlled by the upperclass leaders of the Liberal and Conservative parties in a coalition — has failed to take effective steps to remedy the situation. This, along with the socalled "violence"—a wave of murders and kidnappings by bandits, some of them communist-led — has created a wave of dissatisfaction among the people.
NOT COMMUNIST Thirty-six-year-old Father They have been especially Camilo Torres Restrepo alarmed by the priest's exrevolution as the only ees s pression of "complete acway to overthrow Colom- cord" with communist probia's small wealthy ruling posals for a united front to and end this lass South c "demolish" the country's American nation's economic present social order and and social crisis marked by power structure, with which violence and widespread unhe has said the Church is employment. DILATORY TACTICS in league. He believes the ruling But Father Torres also has The general climate of class will never act against stressed that he is not a discontent caused by the its own interests and peace- communist because "com- economic crisis has been infully adopt what he regards munism, despite its good tensified by the dilatory tac as necessary policies, such socio-economic basis, has a as land, tax and housing re- materialistic philo sophy, tics of the government and the inability of congress to form and nationalisation of and I am a Christian." find prompt solutions. facilities. ealth h Luis Cardinal Concha of Observers here see three Bogota has sharply re- possibilities for Colombia: 111 _ WILLING AUDIENCE Mr. and Mrs. Peter Tannock pictured during their Nuptial Mass in St. Mary's Cathedral proved Father Torres, accus• Communism; on Monday. The bride was T.V. personality Carolyn Noble of West Perth. She is the daughter ing him of departing from The general discontent • "Rojaspinillismo," the caused by the crisis has Church teachings. At Father movement headed by for- of Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Noble of West Perth. The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs A. A. given the "revolutionary Torres' own request, he has mer President Rojas Pinilla T annock of Mount Lawley. priest" a willing audience. A relieved him of some of his which advocates an ill- P0e#4.######41,APOAPI'#4,#4,IN d ######4'###4'4'4'4'##############4'##4 eee•#######4 .,04,..1,# , '###4'#4'4'4'4'. gyp 4.~.. r ousing orator, he attracts priestly duties, including the defined popular revolution: • The revolution called enthusiastic crowds, particu- obligation to wear a cassock. larly of students and worfor by Father Torres. BISHOPS' STATEMENT kers. Reportedly Father Torres Rioting broke out among has aproached and perhaps Meanwhile, the Colombian even affiliated himself with c rowds of his supporters in bishops issued a joint stateChristopher medals during Rojas Pinilla. Others spy the industrial city of Medel- ment calling for "whatever the flight. One was from lin after police tried to stop changes are necessary so that communists have infilmedals sent to him and 13 Father Torres from speak- that all members of society trated the priest's following. other astronauts several ing in a public square. Three might acquire a just share HOUSTON, TEXAS: years ago by Pope John Housing and land reform were policemen injured of material goods." But are major planks in Father ASTRONAUT Jame McDivat has sent to Pope Paul X.XIII. The other, the one when crowds pelted them they rejected violent revolu- Torres' platform. sent to Pope Paul, was sent a St. Christopher medal he carried during his four- to with rocks. The priest and Uon as a cure for the naHe advocates that houses him by an anonymous 100 others were detained by tion's ills. in cities and towns become day trip in space. well-wisher. the police for a short time, Bishop Morkovsky said Despite the hierarchy's the property of those who Coadjutor Bishop John I. Bishop Morkovsky said he and then released. stand, it is Father Torres' occupy them. Owners of Morkovsky of Galveston- sent the medal to Arch- the donation of the medal under-occupied apartments. Father Torres' backing is prestige as a priest in over Houston told the diocesan bishop Egidio Vagnozzi, the to the Pope shows "the filial love this man has for the not confined to laymen, but wnelmingly Catholic Colom- he says, should pay a fine Catholic Youth Organisation Apostolic Delegate to the Holy Father, the Church and includes a number of other bia that has spread and to be used by the govern- convention here that McUnited States in Washing- his God?' priests, especially the coun- strengthened the idea that ment for housing projects. Divitt had given him the ton, to be forwarded to the McDivitt, who delivered try's younger ones, some of radical change is necessary medal to forward to the Pope. COMMON WELFARE the keynote address to the whom have sent him letters here. The country's CathoPope. McDivitt carried two St. convention, urged the approving of his stand. lics are in general far deleTo alleviate the rural land •• 4.•••• # 4IPW4.4.4NIP #4P.4 4.4...M.#4, 1 ,441 ,4•41.~4.4.441 , 4,1411.41.41 gates to obtain as much , "1 ININP#411.4,14 Many priests agree with his readier to heed a call fo: problem s he calls for the education as possible plans, if not with his meth- revolution from a priest, expropr iation of the large share in the future. ods. even one censured by a car- estates without inderimifica"If I figured that I had As a result of his strong dinal, than from commu- tion in cases where the govbacking by the common nists, nationalists and other done my part by orbiting ernment considers it to be people, as well as a part of groups whose calls in recent in the earth and rested on that the interests of the comROME. heart ailment. He was buried feat, I would be passed by the clergy, Father Torres y ears for the overthrow of mon welfare. BISHOP Jan Vojtassak. sen- in his native town of Zaka- my fellow astronauts and Las greatly alarmed those the social order have made His platform also urges tenced to 24 years in gaol by menne. Bishop who hold power or have little headway. Ambroz Le- become a has-been while my the nationalisation of hospisomething to lose and who, Father Torres' appeals do tals, clinics and pharmacies. the Czechoslovak commu- zik, Apostolic Administrator colleagues travel to the nists, died in Czechoslovakia. of Trnava, officiated at the moon. Today we must conuntil now, have regarded re- not stir up the same fears Doctors, dentists and nurses according to word received funeral. volution in this country RS as similar pleas by the Reds stantly prepare for the are to be paid by the gov- here. impossible or, at worst, far and others. Bishop Voitassak -.vs or- future and never live on ernment according to the in the tuture. of the For the past several years He was one of three dained in 1901 and was accomplishments Some regard as scanda- the economy has been de- Lumber of families they care bishops arrested by Czecho- named a bishop in 1920. said. he past," for. lous the parts of the priest's clining, leading to wide The State, he says, is slovakia's communist govprogramme that urge that spread unemployment and obliged to provide free edu- ernment in 1950 after they cation for all, respecting the denounced the closing of MORTLOCK FORD MORfLOCK religious a n d ideological Catholic convents and monBUY YOUR v eiw p o in t of parents asteries. through secondary school HEAVY FINE and of students at the uni• versity level. Charged with "treason and F rom . . . He advocates a progres- collaboration with the sive income tax on indi- enemy," all the bishops viduals and institutions. were found "guilty." In January, 1951, two were sen- 11 tenced to life imprisonment. 11 One, Bishop Vojtassak, re- 11 /411/GEOFF. SKEAHAN M.P.S. LONDON: ceivecl a "clemency" sen- • FOR the first time since it tence of 24 years. and was FREMANTLE taken over by the fined A4,500. Nt as In 1956, when he was 78, N IGHT SERVICE — EVERY NIGHT 7 p.m. hurch of England, a CathoC to 9 p.m. he was freed from prison priest lic took part in sera Phone 5 2404 - 5 2463 A lso at . . vice at Westminster Abbey. and nermitted to live at 259 CANNING HIGHWAY, EAST FREMANTLE Father Edmund Jones, the Senohraby, 20 miles synth Superior of the Olivetan of Prague. but forbidden to Benedictines in North Lon- function as a bishop. It was reported that the don, was one of the three clergymen who led prayers bishop had recently been in the Abbey in an inter- taken to a hospital in denominational service for Prague, where he died of a Christian unity. Among those in the congregation were a monk 1111111111111111111111111111 from the Church of Sweden a priest-journalist from the Vatican City daily, L'Osservatore Romano, and nuns of BOMBAY: several different religious V ALERIAN Cardinal Gradenominations. cias of Bombay announced NININP#0041.11.41.441.#04,11,4,00M###4411 here a two-year dispensation from the law of abstinence in his archdiocese. The cardinal said the disTake the . • D ANGER pensation. under which only DISCOMFORT Good Friday and Ash Wedout of nesday will be observed as WINTER meatless days, was granted MOTORING by the Sacred Congregation FIT, 4, TAILOR MADE for the Propagation of the , KARINNA Faith at his request "in EAT.ER-DEMISTER views of the present high cost of fish." Fiy•-_,) months ago, the CalL OOKS GREAT! GOES GREAT! GREAT VALUE! cutta archdiocese was obFROM E7/1916 S ALES-SERVICE-PARTS liged, because of the food To suit all popular makes of ve. shortage, to limit days of 151 Adelaide Tce., Perth 23 2711 hicles. Hoidens from 1945 onabstinence to Fridays of wards. ALLPEST AGENCIES, 66 C anning Highway, Victoria Park. Lent, Ash Wednesday and Phone Mint After hours 6 2944. MORTLOCK - FORD MORTLOCK t he eve of the feast of the 4 72R Immaculate Conception. 4111iC0414111t031Noit.10041 - . 40.U - -111(11110- 0 0 0 0 04011110-•IR01111011111111
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THE LAW SHAKES THE "BLACK HAND"
T
HE recent arrest of ten Mafia bosses in seven different localities on the same night could be the beginning of the end for the Sicilian Mafia.
At the same time the Italian police asked Interpol to take action against four Mafia members in the United States, so among the 14 men denounced in the operation there were four of the delegates to the 1957 Appalachian conference for the election of Anastasia's successor and two men, Genco Russo and Frank Coppola, who are legendary Mafia figures. The denunciations revealed the Mafia's involvement in drug peddling and the links between the Sicilian and United States underworlds, but far more surprising was :lie fact that the ten bosses went to prison. On previous occasions when Mafia merabers were charged, they usually remained out of prison before, during and after their trials. If by chance they were convicted, they still remained free as appeal followed appeal until their cases were dismissed through "insufficient evidence."
YEAR'S WORK MADIA, DOCTOR of the Palermo
police, explained that more than a year's work had enabled them to piece together a mosaic of evidence in which the guilt of the 14 mafiosi is clear. His comment apparently means that there are no new crimes discovered by the police, but that they have gathered convincing evidence of criminal activities in the past.
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
EVERYMAN'S FAMILY
CONTENTMENT re#04,.....,####AININIMPIsNINN
By Monsignor JOHN C. KNOTT
T
HE famous German poet
and playwright,
Wolfgang Von Goethe, once offered nine requisites for contented living.
They are . . HEALTH enough to make work a pleasure; WEALTH enough to support your needs; STRENGTH enough to battle with difficulties and forsake them; GRACE enough to confess your sins and overcome them; PATIENCE enough to toil until some good is accom-
In fact, when Frank Coppola was arrested in his villa he probably meant his classic: "There must be some mistake." When he was arrested ten years ago, he used no such corny phrase. The police had intercept cl a case of heroin that he had dispatched from Anzio and the error was such a crass one that he probably agreed he deserved his two-year prison sentence. But since then, to all ap• pearances, Coppola has led an exemplary life. Born in Partinico in 1899. Coppola was a clandestine immigrant into the United States in 1926. He was deported as an undesirable in 1948, but with the money he had made in Chicago he set up a model canned soup factory in Lazio, not far from Rome.
SIGN OF GRATITUDE CROM time to time he would go down to Sicily and visit Partinico t o see his relatives and friends and help the poor. Once the parish priest, Father La Franca, met Par -
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plished; CHARITY enough to see some good in your neighbours; LOVE enough to move you to be useful and helpful to others; FAITH enough to make real the things of God: HOPE enough to remove all anxious fears concerning the future. Now all of these attributes are initially at least the gifts of God. But growth in any of them can boai hindered or helped by the actions of man. New parents often respond to the question as to whether they wanted a boy or girl by saying: "It really didn't matter as long as the baby was healthy." They then devote a good deal of their time, energy, money and especially love to seeing that he grows *
The address of the local Catholic Marriage Guiaanee Centre is 7 7 ST GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. 23-454fi
tinico's benefactor with the band and embraced him in the main square as a sign of Partinico's gratitude. In 1951, to show his appreiation of Coppola's generosity towards flood victims. Father La Franca organised a public dinner for him and made him an honorary member of F.U.C.I., the Italian Catholic university students' association. He placed on Coppola's head the distinctive students' headpiece with the rim folded against its sides and extended in a funnelshape at the front. The colour was white, that of the philosophers. The exportation of Coppola's soups constantly increased and the more money he gained the more he helped his friends. It seemed that everyone wanted to be his friend and even those who did not need his help aF.4ked his advice. At elections, for instance, they asked who they should vote for.
PART OF LEGEND HE heroin inci-
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in physical, emotional and spiritual health. The wise parents recognise that essentially their role is that of devoted gardeners, pruning, plucking, guiding, supporting and letting the internal process of growth take place in as ideal an environment as possible. Their inheritance to their children then becomes one of emotional and physical maturity helping them to face the challenge of adulthood. But this is only part of the dowry which good parents bequeath to their offspring. Money of course is the obvious form of inheritance and while a little financial securitiy is not to be sneezed at in the long run, this is the least important ingredient in contentment. A child tends to quick discouragement when faced with an unfamiliar obstacle. The loving encouragement and guidance of parents working along with him, pointing out new ways and letting him come along at his own speed help develop in him gradually the strength he needs for other more complicatcrl tasks. They are also channels of the life of God to him. This is something too many Christian parents are not sufficliently conscious of. If they are living the life of grace, then their sacrament of matrimony transforms every human act of theirs into a gift of God. A kiss, a hug, a word of praise, a correction, a gesture, a smile, a frown become pipelines through which the grace of God flows from their parental souls into the souls of their children. It is an inhuman thing for a parent to deny a child the necessary food or medicine needed for health growth. It is also an unchristian thing for a parent to remain in the state of sin and thus deny a child his right to spiritual nourishment. Sin can be as infectious as a physical disease. The supernatural virtues of faith, hope and chat ay are the gifts of God, but they are founded on the natural. Parents who are optimistic strengthen the natural foundations of faith. They whose life is marked by a God-is-good-approach strengthen the faith of a child. The mother and father marked by a steady attitude of love in their personal relations and with others and who trust God have given far more to the future contentment of their children than they can possibly appreciate.
"we have no need of false prophets who come here to save Sicily after defaming it elsewhere . . . the defamation of Sicily is an inconceivable sadism . . . Sicilians . . . have noble souls." Dolci is one of those who have disturbed the established disorder of Sicily and given Sicilians a spiral of hope. He sees the arrests as the possiole opening of a new era: "It is as if we are seeing a miracle—even the rich and powerful go to gaol . . . it is necessary to show the people that those who are guilty will pay. The only way of restoring faith to the people in Sicily is to make things move from outsisde."
NO LONGER MYTH H E Mafia has ceased to be a myth and has become merely a problem. Many have pretended that it, did not exist at all, while others have assumed it could be handled by the police without the sort of political investigation carried out by the anti-Mafia commission. Others have considered it an ineradicable aspect of Sicilian society, but now it has been reduced to manageable proportions.
dillo, by others as part of the legend surrounding Coppola, the legend of the big operator with powerful political friends. Because of the anti-Mafia Strangely enough, in Par- c ommission, 150 Mafia tiiiico there was a man who bosses have now been thought that the people rested or are fugitives. It is should not have to rely on the beginning of a purge Mr. Big, but could provide which may yet involve the for themselves if the gov- political coatacts of the ernment would only build Mafia, for the inter-party the dam which had been anti-Mafia commission has promised for years. its own dialectic which preHe also thought that noth- vents protection of party ing would be done as long interests. as Mr. Big determined the The people of Partinico outcome of the elections could not believe it when through his contacts and they heard of the arrests, supporters. but they have seen the This inconvenient man, miracle on television—CopDanilo Dolci, denounced pola at the Palermo airport Coppola as rigging the elec- surrounded by police; Gention of Senator Girolamo co Russo, the great Sicilian Messer'. The denunciation Ras, arriving at the station, was made to the anti-Mafia then bundled into a police commission in November, car . . the heavy doors of 1963, the senator reacted grey Palermo prison closing with a law-suit against Dolci on the police truck and the and Dolci's charges have not television camera slowly moving across the name of y et been proven. the prison fixed above the incidents probably was It door. such as this that Cardinal It has broken the custom Ruffini had in mind when addressing a conference to that those who steal a little promote Sicilian tourism are punished, while those earlier this year. He said, who steal on a large scale obviously referring to Dolci. are honoured.
1
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WAYS and MEANS. ..
TO HELP A NON-CATHOLIC FRIEND 1. Say a daily prayer for his conversion. 2. Offer to show him the inside of your parish church and explain it to him. 3. Offer to take him to Mass some day. ( Often a week day is better for a start.) 4. Offer to take him to a Day of Enquiry conducted by the Legion of Mary. parish S. Offer to introduce him to a priest in your or to any priest you know. Parish 6. Offer to take him to a course of talks at a Enquiry Class. free 7 Tell him about the Catholic Enquiry Centre's Personal a correspondence course and give him Contact Card, From Catholic Enquiry Centre, P.O. Box 63, Ma-oubra, N.S.W. , 04.41 041.0.0#0041.04.4pvip #4.411.04,11.#4...4.4.4.#4,041,040.04' 4."4.4.4.4.4,
Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
Page Seven
ASSISTANCE NEEDED FOR ISOLATED RANO MISSION
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FIVE HUNDRED AND SIXTY MILES south-east of Derby 183 miles south of Halls Creek, and 520 miles north-west of Alice Springs, is the recently opened new Balgo Mission to the Aborigines. The Mission buildings are well over sixty miles from the Northern Territory border, which is the eastern boundary of the Mission country.
rONDUCTED by the Pal-
ti
T he Mission is situated in desolate country near the Northern Territory border.
lottine Fathers, the Mission has normally two priests, one lay brother, four Sisters of St. John of God, one voluntary lay married couple, four employed men, and three Government State School teachers. Few enough! But the present effective strength is below normal.
DESERT PEOPLE
Father Francis Huegel, S A C., praying with w omen, in their native tongue, at their camp.
aboriginal
The aborigines at the Mission are desert people known as Gogadja and Walmad jeri. Numbers vary according to circumstances prevailing at various times. There may be a total population of about 250, of whom a hundred would be children attending the State school, and 20 would be children attending the kindergarten class conducted by a Sister of St. John of God, assisted by a young aboriginal woman. It is the aim of the Mission to become self-supporting. Until it is so, it will be dependent upon Government assistance and dona tions. Training of the aborigines is in progress, hut they are a primitive people and the process is, and may well continue to be, difficult, and economic profit from their employment is, at pre-
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Two Received Into Order
sent, out of the question. The Mission has horses, cattle, sheep and goats, a number of costly bores, and the nucleus of a garden and orchard. A dairy has recently been established, and, in consequence, the goats will no longer be required.
MAIN NEEDS The main requirements of he Mission are, first, prayers for its success, secondly, willing workers, and, thirdly, monetary assistance. It is stressed that an applicant for employment should be resourceful, have plenty of commonsense, and not be afraid of hard work. It goes without saying that good character is a sine qua non Applications for employment should be addressed to the Superintendent, Balgo Mission, via Derby, to whom donations may also be sent. 4 , .......4 .44,0#4,411 , 0
This man nicknamed "Brandy," looks after the sheep and goats. The sheep are folded every night to protect them from dingoes. 4,4.4 •4.4•4 , 4".
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Cardinal Dedicates Galway's Cathedral
GALWAY: RICHARD CARDINAL CUSHING OF BOSTON, U.S.A., OFFICIATED AT DEDICATION CEREMONIES OF THE GALWAY CATHEDRAL, AND SAID THAT CATHEDRALS ARE BUILT "TO DECLARE BEFORE MEN THE MIGHTY THINGS OF GOD." "A cathedral is both a fact vrid a symbol—a sacred fact 38 ST. QUENTIN AVE., CLAREMONT. and an irresistible symbol." Phone 3 2002 the Boston archbishop told a congregation that included Ireland's President Eamon BITUMEN PAVING CONTRACTORS de Valera, numerous government representatives and * LAWN AND GARDEN CONSTRUCTION * ROTARY HOEING, LEVELLING, EXCAVATING high - ranking churchmen * QUOTATIONS GIVEN FREE OF COST from many parts of the world.
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Last Sunday Monsignor J. Hogan officiated at a simple but impressive ceremony in the convent chapel, Victoria Square, when Misses Dolores Coffey and Rita Mongey, were clothed as Novices of t he Order of Mercy. The preacher for the occasion w as Father W. Forde, S.M. Pictured with Sister M. Finian after their reception ceremony are Sister M. Columba Mongey ( left ) and Sister M. Dolores Coffey All t hree are from Naven, County Meath, Ireland. ists
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"The presence of FL bishop among his people is a symbol of an apostolic presence, for here sits a successor of the twelve sent by the Lord Himself. It is a sign of Christ's own presence in each generation and an expression of our fidelity to Him," the cardinal said. "This very spot on which we preach today was blessed with the tears and blood of those who gave up every earthly possession to keep their ancient faith, when an Mien tyranny expropriated their lands. Cathedrals are b*uilt not only of steel and stone, they rise out of the suffering and sacrifice of a Christian pen ple and this edifice is no exception. "Ireland is still, and, please God, will ever be one of those places where men can gladly dream and freely accomplish the building of a cathedral," Cardinal Cushing told the congregation. IRON TYRANNY "But for whole decades now an iron tyranny has de scended on more and more peoples, some who once built the great cathedrals that stand as eloquent witnesses to a faith that cannot be exterminated. In the lands of the 'Church of Silence' — Poland, for example—it is in the cathedral pulpit that a fatherly shepherd speaks the last words of truth, and the last public mention of God's name is heard. "Today, in this free land. the erection of this cathed ral gives promise of that future day when those ancient churches of Christendom, now in silence and darkness, will echo.again to the yokes of their bishops and the songs of faithful hearts," Cardinal Cushing said.
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THE
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COUNCIL WILL EMPHASISE ROLE OF THE LAITY * FATHER JOHN P. DONNELLY from Vatican City assesses the outlook for the final session of the Council.
AN old Latin proverb of the Middle Ages states: "When the sea runs dry and the devil returns to heaven's heights, layman will befriend cleric." There is still plenty of water around and no sign of hell closing down, but the Second Vatican Council might well lay the disturbing proverb to rest once and for all.
H
ISTORICAL eviindicates dence
the that word "layman" comes from a pre-Christian concept of "the masses" or "the people" as distinct from the ruling class, and that even in Christian history it has maintained the vestiges of a distinction prompted more by power than vocation.
Yet alongside this concept there grew up even in the primitive Church the theology of an entire Christian community looked upon as chosen, holy, distinct from the pagan world, and mutually responsible for the "building up on the Body of Christ," as St. Paul says, with some among them ordained to fortify them in this mission. In fact, the health of the Church could often be gauged by determining which of these concepts of the laity was in the ascendancy—the distinction of power, or the distinction of vocation.
Not In Background certainly have LLAYMEN not been in the back-
ground in forming Church history. They have spread the Faith often at the cost oi their lives. They were the first apologists of ChristiE.nity, established theology as a science, directed great schools of theology. In contrast to their prominence in the field, though, theology has lagged seriously in its consideration of the layman and his mission. The Second Vatican Council, in fact, is the first in the history of the Church to t reat the subject separately, t o propose a document on the laity, to schedule a talk by a layman during a working session. The lay aPostelate was not en afterthought of the present Council. Already in its initial organisational stages in 1959, an ante-preparatory commission on the lay apostolate was set uu within the f ramework of the Vatican's Sacred Congregation of the Council. On June 5 the following year, Pope .John XXIII established the Council's preparatory e o m missions, and among them the Commission on the Lay Apostolate "for all questions having reference to Catholic action in the religious and social fields." It had 39 members, among them 11 bishops, and 29 consultors from 26 countries, including another 14 bishops.
Divided Into Sulocommissions THIS commission was divided into three sub commissions — one dealing viith general principles and t he "direct" apostolate; another with charitable activities; the third with the social field. Seven plenary sessions and a year and a half later this commission presented to the Council's Central Co-ordinating Commission a draft document running about 170 pages and livided into four parts. On August 6, 1962, two months before the Council opened, ten conciliar commissions were established, including one for the "Lay Apostolate, Press and Entertainment." Although the schema presented by the preparatory
Of the 90 who had signed to intervene, 64 had spoken when on October 12 the Fathers decided by standing vote to close off debate and send the document back to commission. The next day, a final speaker was allowed on the floor—a layman, Patrick Keegan, a Council auditor from England. "The very existence of the document under discussion," he said, "is proof that the apostolate of the laity is no lun.iry nor passing fashion. It means that this apostolate is incorporated into the new dynamism of the Church, seeking new ways to implement the message of the Gospel, seeking new means better adapted to the different social, economic and cultural situations of modern man." The extensive work of revising the schema in light of debate was begun even before session three came to a close, and completed at plenary meetings of the c ommission held in January and April, 1965. Submitted to the Central Co-ordinating Commission, it was approved in mid-May and by mandate of Pope Paul VI sent to the Council Fathers on June 12. In its present form the schema is divided into six chapters, with an introduction on the urgency of the apostolate in the modern world and a final exhortation. Doctrinal statements throughout have been made t o co-ordinate with those contained in Chapter 4 of the Constitution on the Church.
commission failed to reach Council Fathers agreed by t he floor during the first standing vote. But in five days of almost session, along with several others, it was discussed be- continuous attack, the schehind the scenes and indica- ma was criticised as too tions for its revision began clerical and juridical in tone, disconnected, too individuato take shape. was listic regarding the layman's Simultaneously it losing much of its material vocation, lacking in doctrito other documents. Follow- nal foundation. Some saw it ing the first session, the as referring almost exclucommission set about the sively to an elite laity speciwork of revision, transfer- fically trained for an "offiring much of the scheme's cial apostolate," whereas doctrinal content to the vast they wanted the apostolate project on the Nature of the to be held up as the vocation e;hurch, where it finally took of all laymen. shape as Chapter 4 of the Perhaps fundamental was completed document pro- the objection—easily explainmulgated at the end of the able in the light of the schethird session. ma's history—that it failed Some material was de- to co-ordinate with the doctrine contained in the Contached and sent to an extra conciliar commission charg- stitution on the Church reed with the revision of garding the laity, or with Canon Law, and still other (he ideas taking shape in the sections found their way to vastly important but yet ina mixed commission prepar- complete document on the ing the document on the C hurch in the Modern Church in the Modern World. World, which will be completed during the fourth Sin Of Clericalism session. ISHOP Alexander Carter From 170 pages, the lay of Sault Ste. Marie, apostolate schema had now been reduced to 48, includ- Canada, provided one of the ing a general introduction polemieal highlights of the and conclusion, and treat- debate when he characterments of the lay apostolate ised the schema as "conceivhi general and in particular. ed in the sin of clericalism." This defect, he said, is due The former section dealt with the individual and or- to the fact that the original ganised apostolate, relation- commission was composed ships to the hierarchy and of clerics, and when laymen c o-ordination, the apostolate were finally consulted on for various states of life and any kind of formal basis (in in various fields of activity, • March, 1963) it was "too and the formation of the little, too late." He observed laity. Section Two incorpor- also that the reason for the ated ideas on the "direct" text's lack of unity and clear apostolate, charitable acti- doctrinal basis could be traced to its drastic reducvity and temporal action. tions from the original: "It On December 2, 1963, this w as not compressed—it was Chapter 1, the "Laity's Call to schema was introduced t o the Apostolate," describes the Council by Bishop Franz gutted." Archbishop Eugene D'Sou- the foundations for the lay Hengsbach of Essen, Germany, who gave a brief re- za of Bhopal, India, charged vocation and adds a new port. Since it was the final his fellow bishops to "treat paragraph on lay spirituworking day of session two, laymen as adults," and ask- ality. The "Ends of the Lay there was no time for fur- ed if they were really pre- Apostolate" described in ther discussion and the pared to accept the laity and Chapter 2 are the conversion of the world to Christ. t rust them as brothers. Fathers were asked to subBishops should be careful. penetration of the temporal mit in writing by January with a Christian he said, not to usurp the order 15 their recommendations responsibilities of the laity spirit, and charitable act for further changes. in such areas as education, vity. social services and the adChapter 3 outlines the Vastly Reduced ministration of temporal "Various Felds of the AposMistakes will be tolate," in church communigoods, UIDED by these observaniade in the establishment ties and the family, amone tions, and by instructions from the Central Co-ordinat- of new cleric -lay relation- youth, in social environing Commission to boil ships, but these "must be ments and with existing down the material, the Lay endured as the price of groups and institutions at growth." the national and interApostolate Commission beProtracted debates centred national levels. In Chapter gan again the work of re% ision. Dividing this time on Catholic Action, the orga- 4, "Ways of Carrying Out into five sub commissions nised and direct participa- the Apostolate," both indiinstead of three, it prepared tion of the laity in the apos- vidual and organised forms a vastly reduced document tolate of the hierarchy of lay participation are list—now only 14 pages—which under the latter's direct au- ed and discussed. "Catholic Action" is defined by fairy w as sent to the Council thority. Some criticised tly) text for over -emphasising broad constituent elements. Fathers in May. 1964. this aspect, others for underIt was this document emphasising it. Mutual Co-operation which finally reached the As Bishop Hengsbach had floor of the Council on Octo HEN these are verified observed, the schema called ber 6, 1964. in the judgment of the for an international secreBecause there was now a tariat to be set up (probably iiierarchy, a lay movement different and virtually new in Rome) to assist both laity becomes eligible for the document from that briefly and the hierarchy in their title, and as such would enreported out of commission mutual efforts—though not joy the specific recommenat the previous session, in the sense of directing dations of the Council. ChapBishop Hengsbach again their activities. ter 5, entitled the "Right gave a report on what had It was to become a centre Ordering of the Lay Apostobeen done in the meantime. of study, documertation and late," sets the pattern for and what sort of document general promotion. "Dia- lay - hierarchy relationships ' tad been constructed. He loque" between hierarchy am mutual co-operation, warned it did not attempt and laity would be a main and discusses forms of coto cover the entire question advantage. Several of the operation with organisations o f the laity in the Church, Fathers and lay observers outside the Church. The and noted that much of its expressed their approval, "Formation of the Laity for material had already found but John Cardinal Heenan the Anostolate" is the subits way into other docu- of Westminster wanted as- ject of Chapter 6. ments, leaving a schema surance it would be largely Since the debate was cornseverely abridged and some- thy in personnel. 1;leted last session, the Counwhat confused. cil Fathers will begin voting Other difficulties, he said, a s soon as the revised text Unique Secretariat arose from the very novelty is introduced this session. THIS secretariat," he said, If two-thirds of the votes of treating this subject in "will be unique among favour its acceptance, it an Ecumenical Council without the benefit of precedent. secretariats of the Holy See. will be sent to commission His reservations regard- I': would be a disaster tr, for the inclusion of suging the document were re- model it on any of the de- gested amendments, then echoed in the ensuring de- rartments already existing returned to the floor for bate. After four speakers in the Roman Curia. Most of final balloting and eventuargued for its acceptance as its members must be chosen ally promulgation by Pc pe a basis for discussion, the from the laity." Paul.
B
Thursday. Auaust 26 1965
RECORD
G
W
-
I
Suburban Mass Time TIMES OF MASSES FOR SUBURBAN AND OUTER SUBURBAN PARISHES ARE LISTED BELOW. (Parish Priests are asked to please notify "The Record" Office of any variation in the Times below.) New Norcia: 5.45, 6.15, 6.45, 7, 8, 9 and 10. pplecross: A '7.30 and 10 a.m. Armadale: '7, 8.30 a.m. North Beach: 7, 9.30 a.m. Ashfield: 8 a.m. North Doubleview: 7, 8.30, Attadale: 7, 8.15, 9.30 a.m. 10 a.m. Lawrence) (St. Balcatta: N orth Fremantle: May 1 to 7.30 a.m., 9 a.m. N ov. 1, 7.30 a.m., 9.30 a.m, Balga: See Mirrabooka. N ov. 1 to May 1, 7 Bassendean: 7, 9.30 a.m. Bayswater: 7, 8.15 and 9.30 a.m.
Beaconsfield: 7, 8, 9, 10 a.m.
Bedford Park: 7, 8.30, 9.30, 10.30 a.m. Belment: 8 and 10 a.m. 9 7.30, Bellevue -Midvale: a.m. 6 p.m. Bentley: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Brentwood: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m. Carilla: 10.30a.m. and 7p.m. Carmel Monastery: 8 a.m. Castledare: (see Wilson). City Beach: 8.15 a.m. State school. Claremont: 7, 8, 9.3D a.m. C loverdale: 7 and 9 a.m. Como: 7.30 and 9 a.m. Cottesloe: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m. Darlington: 7 a.m., 6 p.m. Dnubleview: 7, 8, 9, 10 a.m.
11 a.m. Dianella: '7.30 and 9.30 a.m. East Cannington: 7.30 a.m. 9.30 a.m. East Fremantle: '7, 8.15 and 9.30 a.m. East Perth: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. East Victoria Park: 6, 7.30 9.30 a.m.
Embleton (Burnett St.): 8.0, 9.30 a.m. Floreat Park: 7.30 and 9.30 a.m. F remantle (St. Patrick's) : 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. G lendalough: 7, 8.30 and 9.45 a.m.
(Mary's Gooseberry I Hill: Mount): 7.30 a.m. Gosnells: '7.30, 9.30 a.m. Guildford: 7.30, 9 a.m. Gwelup:
(St.
Therese)
10
a.m., 7 p.m. H ampton Park: 8.30 a.m. Havelock St. 7.30, 9.30 a.m.
Hamilton Hill: 7.30, 9 a.tfl. Highgat. Hit!: 7, 8. 9, 10 and 11 a.m. H ilton Park: 7, 9.30 a.m. H unoarian Sister..1' Chapel . 8 a.m. Inglewootl: 7.30, 9.30a.m.
Jandakot: 10 a.m.
Jarrandale: 1st. 10 a.m.; 3rd, 10 a.m. Joondanna: (St. Denis) : 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m.
K alamunda: 9 a.m. 5.30 p.m. K aragulen: 9 a.m. K elmscott: 8.30 a.m. K ensington: 7, 8.15. 9.30 a.m. K enwick: 9 a.m. K ewdale: 8 a.m.
K oongamia: 8 a.m.
Lancelin Island: 2nd Sunday, 7 a.m. 7 p.m. Leederville: 7, 9, 10.30 air Tower St..: 8.30 a.m. Les-aurdie: 7.30, 9 a.m. Maddington: 10 a.m. Maida Vale: 8 a.m.
Mandurah: December 26 to February 1-6.30, 8, 9.30 a.m., 6.30 p.m. February 2 to December 25, 19667 a.m.. 9 a.m. Manning: 7, 8.15 9.30 a.m Maylands: 7.15, 8.30, 10 a.m Medina: 8. 9.30 a.m., 7.30 P.m Melville: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m. Midland: 7, 8, 9.30, 11 a.m., 5.30 p.m. Mirrabooka: 7.30, 9 and 10.30 a.m. Morastery: 7, 9, 10.30 a.m. Morley Park: 7.30, 9, 10 a.m. Mosman: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Mt. Claremont: 8.15. 10 a.m. Mt. Lawley: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Mt. Yokine: 7, 8.15, 9.15 and 10.15 a.m. Mundaring: 8 a.m. and 9.31' a.m. Mundijong: 10.30 a.m. ( 4th Sunday) Naval Base: 8 a.m. N edlands: 7, 8, 9.30 a.m.
a.m.,
9 a.m.
North W'anneroo: (23 mth peg): 7 p.m. every Sunday. Osborne Park: 6.30, 7.30, 9, 10 a.m.
Orange Grove: 8.30 a.m. P almyra: 7, 8.30, 9.45 a.m. P ickering Brook: 10 a.m. every Sunday.
Pinjarra: 1, 3rd, 5th: 7, 10.30 a.m.; 2nd, 4th: 8.30, 10.30 a.m. P erth: (St. Mary's Cathedral): 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. Queen's Park: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Quinn's Beach: See uncle* North Wanneroo. R edcliffe: 7, 8, 9.30 a.m. R iverton
Mission: 7 a.m., 8 a.m. Riverton Church Hall: 7.30, 9 a.m. R ivervale: 7.30, 9, 10 a.m. R ockingham:
Easter to Christmas, 1st, 3rd: 7.30 a.m.; 2nd, 4th, 5th: 9 a.m.; Christmas to Easter: 7 and 9 a.m. R oleystone: 7.30 a.m. at State school except last Sunday of month.
Rottnest: Christmas to East., 1 2 noon. Safety Bay: Easter to Christmas, 1st, 3rd: 9 a.m.; 2nd, 4th, 5th: 7.30 a.m.; Christmas to Easter: 8 a.m. icarborough: 7, 2.15, 9.30, 10.30 a.m. E t. Catherine-Laboure, Bedford Ave.: 7 8.30 a.m.
Serpentine: 10.30 a.m. ( 3rd Sunday) Shenton Park: 7, 9, 10.30 a.m. South Perth: 7.30, 9.30 a.m.
Spearwood: 7, 9 a.m. St. Mary's Cathedral: (See Perth). Suhiaco: 7, 8, 9.15, 10.30 a.m. Sunset: 9.15 a.m. 8
S wanbourne:
a.m.,
9.30
a.m. Thornlie: 7.30 a.m. V ictoria a.m.
Park.
7,
8.30, 10
W anncroo: 7.30 and 9 a.m. (Cambridge -St.): ',Vembley 7. 8, 9.30 a.m. W embley Downs: 7, a.m. (State school).
9,30
W est
Perth: 6, 7, 8. 931 a.m. 10.30 a.m. (Italian): 11.30 a.m. (Polish).
Willagee: 7, 9 a.m. W ilson: 7.30, 9 a.m. 23-mile, 7 P.1" Yanchep: every Sunday. Polish Mass: West Perth 11.30 a.m. :talian Mass: W elt Perth: 10.30 a•rn•
Uk-znian Mass: St. Patrick's West Perth 10.30 a.m.
A C ATHOLIC P APER IN E VERY HOME!
H. J. LILLEYMAN W.A.O.A.
OPTICIAN and OPTOMETRIST 467 ALBANY HIGHWAY, VICTORIA PARK. Res.: 67 1685
61 1880
Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
Page Nine •ams.
FRENCH BISHOPS SAY
MODESTY IS NEEDED IN DRESS AND A CTIONS
A PRINCESS GROWS UP / Marriage Survey ROME: RESULTS of a survey taken by the Italian Association of Christiau Workers (A.C.L.I.) were made public at a meeting of the association's women's section. Only one-third of the Italian women surveyed by the Catholic organisation rejected outright the possibility of divorce. CRITICISM 'Several women, particularly those in urban areas. expressed "uneasiness and criticism of the value of marriage." The majoritiy of those surveyed, however. felt women should be more concerned with home and family than with outside activities. The replies showed that a majority of women favour more equal- distribution of authority, power and prestige between husband and wife, particularly regarding children.
PARIS: E French bishops' commission on the family and the Christian community has called upon Catholics modesty in their dress and actions and to practise to worldly ombat attitudes which, they said, "engender c ebauchery among youths and undermine the stability d of homes." The bishops' statement said sex education must begin at home, and at an earlier age than in previous years. This education, they said, "presupposes a healthy conception of the vocation of men and women, of the nature and mission of the family, of the meaning and requirement of real love. "It will be all the better accomplished if the child finds at home the atmosphere of unity and peace necessary for his human equilibrium and for his Christian life of faith and charity." • IDEA OF MODESTY The statement complained that the idea of modesty "is too often forgotten, even criticised" in the world today. "Let Christians, especially Christian women who know the dignity of a baptised person and who know that human society is called to form. the Body of Christ, understand the value of modesty," said the statement. "Let them' not mock God by their personal dress and the choice of their recreation and reading." The bishops called upon family and social action organisations to use their influence with public officials in a drive to achieve modesty in public places, newspapers and magazines.
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UNCERTAINTY The A.C.L..1 .women conchided that the uncertainty and lack ef direction revealed in the survey was a result of the work women are asked to do in the modern world, their inadequate cultural and prolessional training, and the persistence of moral customs based on external social pressures rather than personal conviction.
DISHES FOR FRIDAYS
* SARDINE ..1\- 11 TOM TO RAKE
With her father His Royal Highness Prince Philip at the helm of the Royal yawl "Bloodhound," a cheery Princess Anne, Beatie-style cap perched cheekily atop her wavy hair, assists her brother Prince Charles ( background), during racing at the annual Cowes week in Britain. Me,##.M•e#0.0
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-
CONVENT BETWEEN GALLOWS AND MACHINE-GUN TOWER By REIHOLD LEHMANN
AUSTERITY AS STARK AS THE GALLOWS OVER WHICH IT STANDS AN MARKS THE CARMELITE CONVENT SITUATED IN THE FORMER NAZI
2 medium-si7ed tomatoes, 1 small onion, chopped finely, salt, pepper, 2 large cans sardines, strips of processed cheese, Worces• trrshire sauce, and bread. crumbs. Skin tomatoes, cut into slices and arrange in a greased oven-proof dish Sprinkle with onion, salt and pepper. Drain sardines and arrange on top of tomatoes. Place a strip of cheese between each sardine, sprinkle with Worcestershire sauce and breadcrumbs. Dot with butter and bake in a hot oven, 400 deg. F. gas, 450 deg. F. electric, 10-15 minutes. Serves two or three.
DACHAU CONCENTRATION CAMP IN GERMANY. • Even the chapel of the trance to the convent is through a day that includes * SALMON MACARONI convent is severe in appear- through machine-gun tower five hours of manual labour SALAD ance, because the Sisters be- No. 8, a constant. reminder and seven hours of silent lieve that an ornate church to the occupants of whl.t prayer. I can (8oz.) salmon, 1 cup built over the "blood ditch" went on just two decades The Sisters here work and cooked macaroni, 1;3 cup ago. pray in quiet joy. Guests are mayonnaise, 2 hard-boiled where thousands of priThe Nazis erected the -Da- welcome, and many come. eggs, lettuce, tomatoes. soners were shot to death would be inappropriate. But chau camp for prisoners of Some are former prisoners Drain salmon, flake with various kinds —Jews, Rus- who cannot sleep, who still a fork Combine with cold the Sisters themselves are sians, and those Protestant hear the barking of watch- macaroni. Add salt, pepper joyful, for their presence in and Catholic clergymen who dogs and the cries of tor and mayonnaise, toss lightly. Dachau is an answer to a had the courage to resist tured prisoners. Add the sliced hard-boiled long-felt need. them. When the new conThey come to a very dif- eggs Serve with tomato vent was blessed a few.. ferent Dachau now, and they w edges and lettuce. Enough • IDEAL LOCATION months ago, it was former relish the silence of it. for two or three Dachau prisoner No. 26680, For over a year, Carmelite AIM now Auxiliary Bishop JoSuperior Sister Maria Thehannes Neuhaeusler of Munrese petitioned Joseph Carich, who officiated. dinal Frings of Cologne to allow her to take five Sisters MUCH INTEREST from the Carmelite convent PERTH: Piccadilly Arcade 21 $151 154 William St. in Puetchen and establish a So much interest has been 21 3304 F 4EMANTLE: 30 Market St. _ .„ 3 260/ convent in Dachau. t aken in the Carmel that the C OTTESIOE • 19 Napoleon St. 3 2655 It seemed to the Sisters Sisters have not lacked anyan ideal location for a place thing. Farmers bring them 4 , 141.04h4n4NinenandedNalliaere of atonement. When Cardi- milk, eggs and vegetables. nal Frings gave his consent Local businessmen have and Julius Cardinal Doepf- been generous with their ner of Munich said he would help. Sizeable contributions welcome the Sisters, the have come from countries G ARAGE and SERVICE STATION move was made. other than Germany. All Classes Motor Repairs, Panel Beating and Several months have passed Not that the Carmel 5 Painting since Sister Maria Therese heeds are great. A normal Cnr. JAMES and FITZGERALD STREETS and the first nuns came, and day's fare of milk, soup, GIVES PROMPT, EFFICIENT SERVICE ALWAYS 20 Sisters now live in the bread, potatoes and vegeWhen in trouble Ring 28-1373. Dachau Carmel. The en- tables sustains the Sisters
ELLIOTT 4SL ELLIOTT OPTICIANS - OPTOMETRISTS
MARTINO BROS.
INV," 0,41.41,1,11.0.1
THE
Page Ten
RECORD
Thursday, August 26, 1965
CATHOLIC WOMEN'S LEAGUE
An executive meeting of Women's Catholic t he League will be held on Wednesday, September 1, at All Saints' Centre at 10 a.m.. The afternoon session commences at 1 p.m., and again an invitation is extended to all Catholic ladies who wish to attend and hear of the works and aims of the League. Leederville members are to met in the presbytery at 8 p.m. on Thursday, September 2. A card party will be conducted by this branch in St. Mary's Hall at 8 p.m. on Wednesday, September 1. Maylands branch is on daily tea roster from August 30 to September 3. WORLD UNION OF CATHOLIC WOMEN
women of the Congo. At the special Mass celebrated by the Spiritual Director, Monsignor Langmead, on this day and also on October 11 each year for the Church in Silence, there are large attendances. Every member of the League endeavours to offer a weekday Mass, once a month, for the Church in Silence, and it gives very great pleasure to inform you that one of our members offers her daily Mass for this intention. We thank her sincerely. Last October, we received t he sad news of the death of Monsignor Lamoot, the Chaplain-General of W.U.November, since C.W.O. 1952. Mass was offered for the repose of his soul on bchalf of the League.
and defending their principles. I would urge all branches and individual members to become subscribers to this bulletin, as it is only by studying its contents at leisure, and not in the crowded atmosphere of a are we that meeting, brought up ta date with the happenings in the world which so much concern each and every one of us. In the early days of the Church, at the foot of the Cross, the women were faithful to Christ and have remained so throughout the t wenty centuries. Now, conscious of our Christian vocation, let us follow with Faith, Hope and Charity.
OLD BOYS' COMMUNION
To acquaint members and HELP FOR STUDENTS readers of the work carried out by the World Union of This year is International Catholic Women, the Inter- Co-operation Year, and we The Annual Communion national Secretary, Mrs. R. are endeavouring to do all Green, has kindly compiled in our power to help make of the Aquinas College Old Boys' Association will be the following report. it a success. The best way held at the College on FriPictured before their final profession ceremony at St. Brigid's Convent, Lesmurdie, on the Early in this century, the in which to do this, we feel, at 6.30 feast of the Assumption are ( left to right): Sister M. Christopher (Stott), Sister M. Assumpta 10, September day, influence of women on social is -to help the Asian student, ( Burke), Sister M. Luke (Vodanovic) and Sister M. Michael (Smith). During the ceremony p.m. and civic life was becoming and we are doing so with the Sisters changed their white veils for black ones. reThis function is always evident. In several countries, the co-operation of nine non#4.4,11.4,1PININIse###~0.4141 Catholic Women's Organisa- Catholic church groups in garded by Old Aquinians as tions were active at local the Mt. Lawley district, in- the most important event levels. At the same time, cluding Moslem and Temple on the calendar and an enthinking Christians were be• David. The group is known thusiastic attendance is excoming aware that interna- as the "Mt. Lawley Districts pected. This year the Mass will be tional problems had moral Women's Inter-Faith Group." bout Him during the recithe Angel OD sent celebrated by Father K. and social consequences, of tation of the Rosary, which At the request of a Junior Keating, a well-known old city a to Gabriel of women 1910, in therefore, of Women M Paris, boy of the college. Confes- Galilee Nazareth, takes us from His birth to called vision from several coun- Society W.U.C.W.O.. with d affiliate be- His ascension into haven.? dwelt, virgin a where 6 sions will be heard from tries decided to federate an International Address p.m. David's of man a to trothed We all know how easy it the in groups national A man who has been protheir is being compiled and Breakfast will be served lineage; his name was Jo- is to say our prayers mech- minent in the Catholic Lawn World Union of Catholic Book will include the name in the college dining room seph, and the virgin's name anically and at the same Tennis Association for over Women's Organisations, so this address of a member o2 by the ladies' committee. was Mary. Into her presence time think about a new hat, t wenty years has retired that the voice ot Catholic and Through W.A. in C.W.L. The 1965 Communion will the angel came, and said, something that has gone from tennis to take up women would be heard in the this address book, Catholic be the last opportunity for Hail, thou art full of grace; wrong at work, anything bowls. the world. will have contacts old boys to hold an official the Lord is with thee; bless- but the story in the mystery He is Mr. Frank Bromley, This is more important to- women the world when function in the chapel which ed art thou among women." we are saying, and so we hroughout t W.U.before. ever began playing tennis who day than or needing help. has given such fine "tempowhen he joined St. Mary's C.W.O. federates members t ravelling This account of the An- can't expect any easing of Mrs. Kathleen Burrow rary" service since 1938. from 120 organisations on nunciation is found in the cur burdens, a feeling of Tennis Club in 1935. After Work has already com- first chapter of St. Luke's peace and confidence, if we seven years he joined St. the five continents, with the again represented Australia their hier- at •the biennial Board Meet- menced on the construction Gospel, verses 26 to 29, arid hang on to our probleris Brigid's, West Perth, and approval of was with this club until it archies. The Catholic Wo- ing of the W.U.C.W.O. in of the new chapel which will when we say the Hail Mar,,. when saying the Rosary. men's League of W.A. is a Paris last November. She be used for the Annual Com- in the Rosary we use Our You can't meditate! It is closed down in the early member of this W.U.C.W.O. also visited Rome and Bom- munion in future years. Lady's name, Mary. very difficult to try to medi- war years. All old boys are encouEnd, as International Secre- bay and I am sure the conIn 1954, at the age of 53, tate when the Rosary, as so of repetition the can How tary, I have pleasure in pre- tacts she makes on her raged to take a personal in- the Rosary prayers have any often happens, is said after Mr. Bromley won the singles senting my Annual Report. travels are of benefit to terest to ensure the success therapeutic value? Thinking a busy day in the home, the championships at St. Domi. At the members of W.U.C.W.O. in of this function. men have always under- shop, factory, office or any- nic's, Doubleview RECOGNITION OF WORK Australia. and time of his retirement he when men stood the value of medita- where was president of this club. W.U.C.W.O. BULLETIN— tion and the power of w omen spend their days. W.U.C.W.O.'s 1964, In quarterly published thought. The object of the To try to form a picture years of work to promote the This is IN RECESS and Rosary is meditation and of something foreign to the status and apostolate of in English, French West Australian CathThe news provides and h Spanis 15 decades the why is in that happenings of the day is women in the Church and Lawn Tennis Associacurrent consist of the main events almost impossible for many olic the world received supreme and comments on tion, of which Mr. Bromley on aff airs, papal teaching, life. in Lord's Our you I that suggest so people, recognition. Its president At the August meeting of was a committee member, general, Md. BeRosin°, was major international prob- the Central Division of the Older readers will remem- get an illustrated booklet of is at present in recess for W.U.of details and a chosen as a representative lems However, the Catholic Men's League the ber Coue and his famous the Rosary —there are 12 months. of Catholic women at the C.W.O.'s work with the offi- plight of the recent devasta- "Every day in every way I'm number in Catholic shops, annual general meeting will organisaal internation cial a Second Vatican Council. tion of the vegetable crops getting better and better." I t hey are cheap and have he held in All Saints' MemoIn a message received tions such as: recently of a man who picture and a few sentences rial Centre, 77 St. George's read MisBay Beagle at frost by in from her while in Rome, U.N.—United Nations sion was brought to atten- meditates every morning on about each mystery. The Terrace Perth, on Monday, New York; she said: "This decision tion and it was resolved that one theme: "That thoughts peopleIknow who use these September 20, at 8 p.m. The taken by the Holy Father is E.S.O.S.O.C.—Economic and a fund be opened to assist are things." Can you see any aids have found them in- future of the association will New in Social Council an historic event of which be discussed at this meeting. the mission in its loss. To value in that silly philo- valuable. York: every Catholic woman Yes, the Rosary has true open the fund a sum of £10 sophy? Eckucation, N — .E.S.C.O. should be aware. from Division Coue recommended the therapeutic value and forms Science and Culture in was donated "The Church once again funds. use of a piece of string with a bulwark against the neuParis; shows her consideration and This was brought to the 20 knots in it on which to roses common to the majoesteem for the dignity of U.N.I.C.E.F.—U.N. Children's York; attention of the—State Con- repeat his "Every day in rity of men and women in Fund in New womanhood, as well as rebut in the this age. cognition of the place ac- F.A.O.—Food and Agricultu- ference, at which a box was every way, etc," a wonderful we have Rosary to make members for Rome; During the last war, a holy in placed n Organisatio ral W.U.corded to her. For way of meditation and in archbishcp in New Zealand, C.W.O. this is an undeserved I.L.O.—International Labour donations. also meditating on things outside Archbishop O'Shea, ordered Conference State Organisation in Geneva; honour which obliges us to our own woes, our needs, the Rosary to be said in all donated be in £20 that EUROPE voted OF IL COUNC the in increase our efforts Commencing from the first from State funds. Others our inability to face up to the churches in Wellington Strasbourg; service of the Church to the y in September, the Monda problems. may at 5.15 p.m. daily, and the O.A.S.--Organisation of Am- who wish to subscribe world." Society will be preTherry If we are sincere in our churches were always filled erican States in Washing- send donations to The State March 25 each year is a weekly classes for senting serve and God to love desire Men's Catholic the in Secretary, knelt and many ton. day set aside by the millions members. all has He way the in Him Office, Post porches. The United Nations has League, Box 65, of women who are members The classes will be divided of W.U.C.W.O. as a day of granted W.U.C.W.O. Consul- Mt. Hawthorn. Donations so chosen for us to finally Surely, our need is much into four sections to cover prayer for all women of the tative Status and this af- far are: State Executive £20, reach Heaven, what better greater today and yet the four Mondays of each world, and this year we bore fords Catholic women the Central Division £10, Con- way is there to learn about churches are almost empty the one Monday will be month— His life than by thinking in mind the sufferings of the opportunity of presenting ference Box E4/14/-. during the recitation of the drama classes under the Rosary. It was this devotion tuition of Miss Coralie Conwhich saved the reason of don, another Will be musical many of our priests who comedy classes under were in prison camps dur- Perth's first lady of the Clifing the last war. theatre Miss Colleen Our Lady has personally ford, another Monday Will asked for her Rosary to be be devoted to play readings, said every day. Can we make-up classes, etc., and to afford to reject her plea? the remaining Monday discussion guest speakers. and groups on theatre, films TV drama. be Circulars will shortly and forwarded to all old the new members givingclass. actual dates of each anY This is the best time for the join to new member about society — enquiries made these classes may be presiThe next meeting of the by ringing the 'Merry Wiltshire, on Alfred Cove-Myaree Discus- dent, Colette 5p.m. sion Group will be held on 23-3314 between 4 and Thursday. September 2, at on weekdays. is joinThe Therry SocietyTheatre ChurchChristi Corpus School, commencing imme- ing with the Guild of Perth to present 'Abe* diately after the Novena. All SeaThe topic for discussion is Bolt's "Man For 130. The "Teaching the New Cate- sons" in October. OP; very the in duction is chism." Colleen C111' All are invited to attend able hands of will 139 this discussion, which pro- ford. Audition dates shortly. mises to be most interesting. announced
LEGION OF MARY
-G
TENNIS MAN RETIRES
C.M.L. NOTES
THERRY DRAMA CLASSES
TEACHING THE NEW CATECHISM
BEER IS BEST for both!
Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
Page Eleven
Y.C.W. Branch Notes
LESMURDIE (Girls): A dance held in the Kalamunda Town Hall last Saturday proved to be very successful Games nights are being held every month and all young people of the district are welcome. Funds for International Appeal are still going well. A combined general meeting will be held on Sunday, August 29, at the Wollaston Hall commencing at 8 p.m. All young people of the parish are urged to attend.
SUCCESS IN EISTEDDFOD
Above: Girls from lona Presentation Convent, Mosman Park who won the shield for oral speech in the senior section of the recent Shakespeare Eisteddfod. Left: Mary Mackin also of lona who was judged Champion of the Shakespeare Eisteddfod. She entered the required five sections, gaining three firsts, a second and third placings. . 4.4.#4.4,00~4.4,114,""14 , M4NININP
COLLECTORS WANTED • COLLECTORS are urgently required for the Daughters of Charity Street Appeal to be conducted on Friday, September 10. Anyone able to help should phone 284403 for further information.
DOUBLEVIEW (Girls): The branch is arranging a picnic at Yanchep on Sunday, September 5. Transport will be available from the church. corner of Williamstown and Huntriss Rds., Doubleview, leaving at 10 a.m. Those with their own transport will be met at the Yanchep entrance at approximately 11 a.m. The picnic will consist of boating, golfing and swimming. A football game between both girls and boys will also be held. All young people of the parish are invited to go along and join leave in the fun. Cars Yanchep after a barbecue tea at 8.15 p.m. MT. LAWLEY (Girls): The branch needs more members for the weekly meetings. Anyone new in the parish who has not been contacted and is interested in joining the Y.C.W. please ling Lorraine Edmondson on 24-1353 any time after 5 p.m. during the week or at the weekend. So far the basketball teams are doing very well, keep up the good work, girls! Many thanks to all who have assisted with transport to matches on Saturday afternoons.
WITH . . .
Quality Work Competitive Prices Modern Machinery Speedy Turn-Out Satisfaction Assured
Well-known Irish tenor Patrick O'Hagan, who is at present on an Australia. SOCIAL CALENDAR wide tour, arrived in Perth Sat., Sept. 4: Party at Parish on Tuesday to give a series School, Jugan Crescent, of recitals in country centres and in the Capitol Glendalough. Sun., Sept. 5: Regional Theatre, Perth. Below is the itinerary for Dance at South Perth his West Australian visit. Civic Centre. Wednesday, August 25— Picnic to Yanchep — cars leaving from Doubleview Recital in the Kalgooriie Town Hall. Church at 10 a.m. Friday, August 27—Recital Sun., Sept. 12: Dance at the Parish Hall, Foss Street, in the Albany Town Hall. Saturday, August 28—RePalmyra. cital in the Katanning Town Hall. Monday, August 30 —Recital in the Bunbury RailClontarf Boys' Town an- way Institute Hall. nual reunion dinner will Tuesday, August 31 — Rethis year be held on Satur- cital in the Collie Miners' day, September 25. It is Institute Hall. hoped that this year's funcWednesday, September 1 tion will be as successful --Recital in the Capitol as in previous years. Theatre, Perth. This year the Principal, Brother P. O'Doherty, who is the founder and patron of the Old Boys' Association. will end his term of office. In appreciation of the work he has done for the old bays The next first Saturday and as a farewell gesture, it afternoon of Recollection is hoped that all old boys for the De Montfort Group will attend. will be held in All Saints' Should anyone know of Chapel on Saturday, Sepany past pupils of Clontarf tember 4, from 2 p.m. to 4 who have not already been p.m. and will be conducted contacted, they are asked to by a Dominican Father. forward their names and The afternoon includes addresses to the secretary the Rosary, two talks and of the association at Clon- Benediction of the Most tarf. Blessed Sacrament. All are welcome.
SCARBOROUGH (Girls): A very successful combined evening with the boys was held recently at the home of Anne Drysdale. During the evening a series of. four to five minute talks were given by leaders on the YCW. These talks were followed
INTERESTED IN.... PROFITABLE PRINTING LET US ASSIST
by dancing and supper and an enjoyable time was had by all who attended.
IRISH TENOR IN PERTH
RE-UNION
RECOLLECTION AFTERNOON
1 `4.#4.441 , 04.411.414,41^04111
INVITATION
0.
THE Queen of Peace Junior Praesidium of the Legion of Mary at St. Joseph's College, Fre mantle, will celebrate its one - thousandth meeting with a social in St. Patrick's Hall on Sunday. September 12, at 2 p.m. As many of the records of the praesidium have been mislaid, an invitation is extended to all past members to go along and help celebrate . . t t;gi . L .at ... occasion.
L
"PINININIM
XAVERIAN CLUB
The annual general meeting of the Xaverian Club will be held on Tuesday, September 7, commencing at 8 p.m. It will be at a city hotel and all members are requested to attend and assist in selecting a new committee. The Xaverian Club is a social club for single Catholics over the age of 21 years. For enquiries ring Bernadette McCormack, 67-4450.
FOR YOU.
PARISHES . . Letterheads Envelopes Giving Envelopes Invitation Cards Mission Leaflets L iterature for Fund Collecting Campaigns Raffle Tickets Easter and Christmas Dues Envelopes Receipt Books for School Donations Chocolate Wheel Books Census Cards B rochures PROFESSIONAL . . Prescription Pads Pensioner Benefit Pads Index Cards
Record Cards Account Forms Diet Charts Envelopes X-ray Forms SCHOOLS . . • Enrolment Forms Account Forms Receipt Books P rospectus Books Letterheads Envelopes Examination Papers Report Cards Certificates of Merit Jubilee Cards Sports and Concert Programmes Invitation Cards Annual Magazines
*
For Personalised Service and a Quote RING Telephone 21-2837
RECORD PRINT
CALL 450 Hay St., Perth
THE
Page Twelve
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
The Homemaker's Record MOWAN, , .....,ILNKANNINONINdP#~41.44,04.4,10.11
THE MODERN TREND in interior decor is towards the use of attractive and decorative wallpaper.
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GO MODERN PAPER YOUR WALLS ORE and more people each year in Western Australia are using %vat,paper in their homes — discovering for themselves the delightful and eyecatching effects which can be obtained by papering their walls. Wallpaper adds interest, gives a focal point to a room and its growing popularity is due to the great technical
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improvements in the paper in the past few years. Wallpaper helps to create a unified, planned-looking decorative scheme, and is now so simple to hang. Pre-pasted wall coverings, in varied patterns surround a room with beauty.
SET STAGE WALLS set the stage tor furniture, paintings and accessories. Embossed textur-
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PREPARING WALLS
NEWLY PLASTERED WALLS containing lime can be successfully papered, provided they are perfectly dry. Give the entire wall space a coat of vinegar size (1 pint vinegar to half -gallon water). This will effeectively neutralise any active lime in the plaster. PAPERED WALLS. Remove any old wallpapers using a prepared wallpaper remover or, warm water. Soak the paper thoroughly, working from the skirting upwards and then remove with a wall scraper. The surface of the plaster must then be well washed to remove the old paste before sizing the walls. DISTEMPERED WALLS. Wash down with warm water to remove all loose material. When dry, use glasspaper to smooth down any rough edges. PAINTED WALLS. Wash down with warm, soapy water. when dry, scour the surface with coarse glasspaper. CRACKS AND CREVICES. Fill the cracks, crevices and nail holes with a plaster filler, smoothing surface when dry with sandpaper. SIZING WALLS.. Glue size should be applied unlc s you are using a cellulose adhesive, when the manufacturer's instructions should be followed. The Aze should be completely dry before the wallpaper is applied. PASTE POWDER. Use a good-quality, branded material. mixing as instructed. Apply thinly for lightweight paper. thickly for a heavy paper. Heavily embossed paper should remain pasted long enough to become supple. LINING PAPER. Apply lining paper horizontally to improve the surface of walls that are not smooth and also when hanging heavy embossed papers. THE TOOLS FOR THE JOB. 1—A scraper; 2—A paper trimmer to trim selvedges (or let your dealer do it): 3—Step -ladder; 4 —Folding wood ruler; 5—Chalk and plumbline; 6—Paperhanger's scissors: 7 —Paperhanging brush to smooth paper to wall; 8—Paste brush.
LARGE RANGE THERE is new a bigger variety than ever. Patterns to suit period furniture, regency paper, colonial style and contemporary patterns to suit the most modern home. There are different patterns for the different rooms in the house, too, from bedroom and lounge to laundry and kitchen. And paper to suit all ages, from nursery style patterns for the children's room, Beatles and other "far-out" patterns for teenagers, to the restful, more sophisticated patterns for those with a mature taste. wallpaper, on Murals which have been available for the past five years, are becoming increasingly popular. Many are being hung in public places, such as restaurants, hotels and offices. These murals, besides lifting a room completely out of the ordinary and making a striking feature of the will, can help turn the whole room into a cool oasis, a sunlit terrace, give it a garden setting. or add space and depth to a small room.
A- IMAGINATION
MEMORIALS
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cc', tones and colours, contemporary, colonial or traditional, enhance the style and mood of the room. In the bathroom or dressing room, showerproof and splash-proof paper can be teamed with matching coloured window and shower curtains. P layproof the walls against lively childre n. Sturdy surfaced paper will not mark. Dirty smudges sponge off, finger marks come clean. Even kitchen walls can be brightened by wallpaper, because the newest types are greaseproof. Wallpaper is no longer susceptible to silverfish.
Etc.
HOME decorators can really let their imagination run riot when using wallpaper teamed with a mural. Flanked by curtains, a country scene or ocean view can appear to be just outside a non-existent window. Dancing birds and baskets of flowers can bring life and light inside the darkest room. In Britain, many householders repaper their homes annually, sometimes even twice yearly. Although this is not the case in Australia, Australians are accepting with pleasure the new trend to• wards wallpapering their homes. Choose t h e wallpaper first. The paper makes a good starting point for an interior decor scheme—wall and ceiling paints can then be blended with the paper.
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MARK out rectangle on wall 40 inches high and six feet wide. For a verage eight-foot wall, one foot below ceiling is ideal for top of mural. It is advisable to apply panel "A" first to ensure correct placement of mural. After selecting proper location, cut strips to desired length allowing three inches extra top and bottom and re-roll, pattern side in and top up. Cut each strip and apply before cutting succeeding strips.
MEASURE height of wall. Cut strip of texture with an extra three inches top and bottom. To hang correctly, check on reverse side for arrow indicating right way up. Apply in same manner as mural panels. At corners measure the distance from edge of last strip to corner and cut dry strip lengthwise. If texture is to be put on adjoining walls extend last strip around the corner about half an inch.
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FILL water container with water to depth of three inches. Place container on newspaper at baseboard below where nanel is to be applied. Immerse panel A in water container THE PATTERN SIDE IN AND TOP UP. Feed end of strip under wire guide.
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TO trim excess at top and bottom of first panel, score with side of scissors, pull out from wall, cut along line and sponge back. Apply remaining panels in their proper sequence as indicated in illustration. Make certain edge of pattern matches edge of first strip. Butt edges tightly against preceding Panel. Sponge seams firmly.
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Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
Page Thirteen
Folding Doors Increase Space
NEW COLOURS IN CURTAINS
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COLOURS WHICH WERE WORLDS APART A FEW
YEARS AGO HAVE BEEN PUT TOGETHER EFFECTIVELY IN A NUMBER OF CONTEMPORARY CURTAIN FABRICS. Sophisticated combinations OPEN WEAVES green of and maroon, There is a wide selection orange and red, blue and green and others previously of open - weave curtain considered completely in. materials, many of which, compatible are giving a new like the traditional Finnish look to many home decorat- designs, combine a courageous use of colour with a ing schemes. pattern or texture. subdued Two notable fabrics that There are many plain have achieved this are a new Finnish printed cotton and greens and browns, which the increasingly popular seem to be the most popular at the present, but there are open-weave material. a number composed of Although the Finnish fab- bright colours as well. :ics display unusual colour The single colours bemixtures, they show a sharp come less separable as the contrast in composition area of material increases. from muted patterns to For instance, one ovenspectacular modern ones. weave type is made up of royal blue, "shocking" pink VARiETY and emerald green strands. In this the individual colThere is a wide variation of printed chequer patterns ours tend to merge, creating and woven stripes. These an unusual one-colour effect masculine designs are ideal which could not be obtained for sunrooms, rumpus by mixing the dyes For this reason it is imroom, kitchens and some portant when buying this living areas. type of curtain material to However, t he larger consider a sample in con-_thequei patterns require junction with the setting, considerably more space not as a small piece held than the compressed ones arm's length. to be shown to full advan- at an A s well as being decorative concertina folding doors increase room space. Here they have been used to advantage in a 1 age. Board Room where high sound absorption qualities provide the necessary quiet. LIGHT PENETRATION When changing the atmoBesides examining colour sphere of a room, or decoMANY home owners today are finding and praising — the benefits of the folding door rating one for the first time, and texture, it's a good practhc of oor concertina or accordion type. d a selection from the range tice to hold a sample up to No other architectural cle- of these expressive Finnish artificial and natural light 4.4.••••••••••.#4.4^4M4,11 ,411.. #4,11 , 04.44.04.4.4,04.04.04 , 1".4•41,14, 41, •# ment has ever been devised prints may provide a useful penetration, one of the main to close an opening or di- and attractive focal point advantages of the openvide a space so efficiently around which accessory weave materials. as the concertina folding decoration can be planned. In a small room with a door. In some large living area relatively large window, it For here we have a semi- such a splash of colour may may be essential to have a rigid, semi-solid panelled seem too curtain that filters the light isolated. If this is door which will collapse likely, blocking it out continuity in decor instead of like a concertina into the can be completely. ensured by buying a least possible space — a few extra This applies particularly yards of the sharply tailored, decorative material, to rooms facing south with or another similar wide eaves overhangs for panel which will delight the t o it, and having cushions eyes of the orderly mind and made of protection against 'oad it. satisfy the most discriminatweather. In this case, light The same principle can be penetration through the wining home owner. applied in other rooms such dows may be poor enough. as the dining room, where When buying this material. Room Space tablecloths, place mats, ser- which often comprises a ONE of the major benefits viettes and doilies can fea- mixture of fibres it is best a the installation of this ture a sympathetic design. to seek advice on the most type of door is the increase effective method of hanging, in room space it provides. how much the material can This type of door not on!:.- ! ITHIS FEATURE PAGE be expected to drop and so on. provides additional floor !•I for the Homemaker is space, it gives extra war c onducted in conjuncspace, more space to live in. THE RAILTON tion with the Building more space to work in! Perth•s !Host Modern Temperance Products Exhibition Oth..m.s features are: no Hotel Centre and Western draughts, no noise, no risk 5 minutes walk from St Mary'.3 Draf ting and Design Cathedral, of hurt fingers or hands. Services, 10 Milligan B.R. from 46/- Every convenience. and high sound absorption. Street, Perth. Location. Cnr. 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THE
Page Fourteen
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
SOCIAL PICTORIAL •
Last Sunday evening members of the State Y.C.W. senior and junior teams attended a barbecue tea given in their honour. Pictured ( left to right) are: Donna Clarke, team. Y .C.W. senior team, Lyn Campbell and Josephine Douglas both members of the junior
of Pictured at the barbecue tea are ( left to right ) Eunice Pearce, Wanda Wysocki, both t he senior team and Pat Connell of the junior team.
Admiring the pocket of the blazer for the State senior t eam were Margaret Munden ( left) a member of the seniors and the vice-president of t he Y.C.W. Basketball Association, Margaret Hughan. Dodging the rain were ( left to right ) Jan Fitzharclinge, c aptain of the seniors, Cheryl Salter, Sue Swan, both of the junior team and Judith Stanforth of the senior team.
•
Bernadette and Margaret O'Neill, twin daughters of Mr. and Mrs. J. L. O'Neill of South Perth are pictured at a party to c.2.1ebrate their recent coming of age.
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teams and Margaret Collopy ( left ) the Manager of the two coach. juniors K ath Markham the State 4.4,0•4
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21"i uSati lber Ot y, mmom SU ndmemilm Mrs. Joan Lamers the coach of the State senior team.
0. 1 5 °
Thursday, August 26, 1965
THE
RECORD
Page Fifteen
Young Players Show Promise
Trinity Hockey Club is enjoying one of its best seasons for some years and one of the most pleasing aspects of this is the development of several younger players. Heading these players is 18-year-0ld Terry McIntrye, a forceful fullback now in his first season of Al hockey. Terry, surprisingly omitted from the State Colts side this year, has been de. veloping steadily since he joined Trinity after competing in school teams and played his way through the grades. This season he began in the Reserve-1 team and when he got his opportunity to play Al's, he made the most of it. Possessing a powerful hit, Terry has scored useful short-corner goals and has been mentioned among the best players in several matches. AT HIS BEST Saturday's game against University saw Terry McIntyre at his best. Trinity won the match 2-0. Under considerable pressure, McIntyre displayed coolne cs and concentration and his short -corner goal was the one to set the Trinity side moving. Early - morning training sessions with W.A. captain Gordon Pearce have paid off for Terry. He has developed into a hockey player who uses his brains. He has good ball control and it will not be long before this Trinity player is among the leading contenders for a place in the WA. State side. Another young player to show out this season has been Lou Scott. Lou has been in and out of the Al side over the past few seasons, but this season, in the latter half particularly, he seems to have proved himself. A dashing right-winger who can use his speed to break through the opposing defence, Lou has spearheaded many of the Trinity attacks in recent weeks. He has dedicated himself to the game this year and his speed and unbounded energy have helped the Al side fight its way to victory in more than one match. His intelligent combination with the right-inner Brian Gidney in the match against Perth two weeks ago helped Trinity to a 3-0 victory. Lou Scott will be taking an important uart in the final rotmd this season. SHOWS POTENTIAL
outstanding young forwards in W.A. He has the enthusiasm and ability to take him a long way in hockey and the experience he gains by playing alongside the top Trinity forwards will stand him in good stead for a promising hockey career. Next season will see Terry making a determined effort to gain a regular place in the Al's. Tim Delaney, another player finding it difficult to hold a regular place in the Al's, is a hockey enthusiast with a bundle of potential. He was another of the younger brigade to blossom out in the recent game against Perth. He exhibited the dash and determination needed in the Al grade. Kerry Burvill will be making a determined bid next year for a place in the top side. His performances this season have been more than encouraging and his two goals scored recently in the Reserve-1 match against Teachers illustrated his potential. A battling forward player, Kerry has the temperament to take him a long
way in the game. These are players who will be carrying on in the Trinity club for some years, and when they make the grade, they will have little trouble in maintaining the impressive record the club has established in the period since the World War. TOUGH GAME
Saturday's game against University was a tough one And the two goals by Trinity, the only ones for the match, were scored in less than one minute. The first came from Terry McIntyre from a shortcorner hit and the second came from a brilliant passage of hockey. Eric Pearce won a centre bully following McIntyre's goal, passed to right-winger Brian Gidney, who travelled right down the field almost to the goalline. He then centred accurately and Eric Pearce, waiting in the goahnouth. easily pushed it past the goalkeeper. Trinity was playing with the Pearce brothers follow-
ing the Australian championship games. However, uespite their re-inclusion, Trinity found scoring hard. University attacked well in the first half, but the Trinity defence held firm. In the second half, Trinity was constantly in attack and was unlucky not to score from several short-corners. Gordon Pearce and Brian Cidney played effectively Julian and centre - half Pearce was keeping the ball well un in attack. University were battling hard to keep the Trinity forwards out, but a short lapse was all that was needed. THIRD PLACE Trinity is now in third place and if Cricketers lose t wo points because of late payment of association fees, it could go into second place. Only two games remain in the qualifying Next round of fixtures. week's game is against the Al leaders Y.M C.A. and the last match is against the vastly improved Old Wesley t eam.
STRONG CLASHES EXPECTED IN FOOTBALL FINAL ROUND
only one set of fixtures remaining in the Y.C.W. games and on a large oval WITH Football Competition, four teams have singled with plenty of room to move themselves out as probable participants in this year's final round. Highgate, undefeated this season, appear to have a mortgage on the pennant. They have the ruck, mobility and what is more have a winning combination and must enter the finals with a great psychological advantage. After Highgate, East Victoria Park are the form team. Like Applecross, they are a fast combination, at their best when the game is open, but lack physical strength. Both rely heavily cn their smaller players and man-for-man are the most evenly matched of the four sides. North Doubleview, although fourth on the premiership table, appear to be Highgate's greatest challenge. They are a big, strong side, but their inconsistency throughout the season almost cost them a position in the four. They must ,however, establish better coordination in their forward line. Highgate should win this year's premiership, but the final round should provide some exciting clashes—a refiection of the standard of football in this year's competition.
Scarborough began well and, kicking with the breeze in the opening term, led by three goals at quarter-time. Flom then on East Victoria Park took control and, considering the conditions, their form was most encouraging. East Victoria Park are probably the most enthusiastic team in the competition and are keenly looking forward to their clash with Highgate in the second semi-final. APPLECROSS 11.17 CARLISLE-RIVERVALE 1.2 Applecross had little difficulty in defeating the young Carlisle side in a low-standard game at Melville Oval. The game was played in shocking conditions, but Applecross' small players did well around the ground and were allowed to dictate the play. Applecross are a small side and rely on their pace and teamwork to win their
they seem sure to make their presence felt in this year's final round.
In the remaining game Highgate defeated Como on a forfeit. PREMIERSHIP TABLE Highgate .... . .. 64 East Victoria Park .... . 44 Applecross .... 40 North Doubleview Bedford Park . Shenton Park ... Scarborough .... Carlisle-Rivervale THIS WEEK'S GAMES At Gill Street: 1 p.m. Applecross v Bedford Park. 3 p.m. North Doubleview v Carlisle-Rivervale. At Melville Oval: 1 p.m. Como v East Victoria Park. 3 p.m. Scarborough v Shenton Park. "The Record" selects: Applecross, North Doubleview, East Victoria Park. Shenton Park. 0,4,4VO#4.04
Y.C.W. Basketball
Terry Penn, an 13-year-old f orward who joined Trinity this season, has not been able to hold a regular place Results of Grand Finals of Hilton Park 21-20; Mt. Lawin the powerful forward linethe Y.C.W. (Girls) Basket- ley d Applecross 35-17; up of the Al's, but on the ball Competition played on Rivervale d East Fremantle t wo occasions he has made Saturday last were as fol- 21-9; West Perth d East It, he showed his potential. lows: Perth 29-22. M. Giles, S. AnIn the first game against A Grade: Midland d South derson, K. Miguel; I. Pitala, Cricketers, in a match that LAST WEEK'S J. Congdon, M. Parker; J. MATCHES Perth 37-24. Was marred by almost Roach, G. conA-Reserve: Highgate d R vchlak, .J. tinual rain, Terry scored a SHENTON PARK .... .... 4.6 Bedford Park 36-22. O'Donohue; M. Kerr, J. good goal. NORTH DOUBLEVIEW 3.11 B2 Grade: Bedford Park d Goddard, M. Svidowschi. T wo weeks ago, in the allC3 GRADE: Palmyra d North Doubleview's poor Palmyra 27-26. 'important Good Shepherd 20-13; Mt. game against kicking at goal proved costB3 Grade: Beaconsfield d Perth, Terry Lawley won on a forfeit, scored two ly when they lost to Shenton East Fremantle 30-26. brilliant goals and estab- Park by a solitary point in Other match results were from Leederville; Nedlands lished himself as one of the a rather low standard match as follows (fairest and best won on a forfeit from Beaat Haig Park. players are listed after re- consfield. S. Haste, M. Coleman, S. Dyson. North Doubleview had sults). B1 GRADE: D1 GRADE: Palmyra won Rivervale d most of the play, but they lacked system in their for- Carlisle 20-16; Queens Park on a forfeit from Shenton ward line and now must win d Leeclerville 21-7; Floreat Park; Bedford Park d Morthis week's game against Park d Centrals 28-20; Shen- ley Park 17-12; Doubleview Carlisle to ensure a position ton Park d Scarborough 37- won on a forfeit from Ned18. J. O'Leary. P. Maslen, K. lands; East Victoria Park cl in the final four. Beverley; M. Carter, G. Rieg- Joondanna 28-16. I. Ryan, A. Once again, Shenton Park hard, K. Linley; G. Libby, K. Gray, S. Cobbin; B. Parker, caused a minor surprise Hoddy, M. Morris; P. Reps- J. Shaw. P. McGillivray. with a reversal of their pre- choli, K. Morgan. A. HenSemi-finals in the Bl, Cl, vious week's form and must shaw. • BIG LIFTS C2, C3 and D1 Grades will be reTIrcled as unlucky for • HIGH LIFTS Cl GRADE: Carlisle d Mt. be played on Saturday, Sepmissing out on this year's Yokine 53-16; Maylands d tember 11. There 3 to 30 tons will therefinal round. Melville 18-14; Joondanna d fore be a general bye on Osborne Park 61-11. B. Tay- Saturday, September 4. E AST VICTORIA PARK 12.9 lor, J. Baker, H. Harrison; Captains are asked to note . .. 3.0 P. Pierce, J. Barker, SCARBOROUGH Y. Gar- that their next meeting has East Victoria Park con- bellini; R. Smith, M. Vlahov, -been altered and will now solidated their final - four J. Elliott. be held on Monday, SeptemC2 GRADE: Kensington d ber 20, at 6 p.m. at 77 St. position with an easy win Highgate 33-28; Guildford d George's Terrace, Perth. over Scarborough.
SOUND VICTORY FOR AQUINIANS
The Old Aquinians' A2 hockey side restored their final four prospects with a sound 4-2 victory over Old Scotch at the College last Saturday.
Having suffered a severe defeat the previous week, the match was a vital one as far as final four positions stood, and with other A2 grade results known, there still remains seven teams in the struggle for the final four placings. With only two fixtures remaining, next week's clashes will be vital. Some changes were necessary with the absence of regular members, but fortunately this had the effect of every member giving of his utmost in order to secure victory.
half particularly. began many an Aquinian forward move. in the second half, the team lifted its game and showed much better form and combination, and although they had the greater share of play, were unable to gain tull advantage of this. Best were Peter Galbraith, Paul Zilko and Lance Ellis. The B2's had the bye, and with two games remaining are certain final four contenders. The B3 team, needing victory to have a chance of making the four, were a little unlucky and went down 2-0 to Old Scotch. The game was very evenly fought and with a little more luck the side may well have chalked up a victory. Best were Trevor Gardner, Bill Stevenson and Tom Cullity. The C3 team had a comfortable win over Marists last Saturday, scoring three goals and holding the opposition scoreless. The first half saw Marists continually in attack and pressure was put on the defence, but some sound play by the fullbacks and goalie kept Marists out. The form of the Aquinians was not good in the first half, and many an attacking move was broken up by misunderstanding and poor trapping, and at half-time there was no score. Into the second half, the Aquinians improved immensely, showing some good forward moves, well supported by a strong defence, and as a result there were t wo good goals, one each from Doug Briggs and Pat Colgan. The third goal came after some fine play by both Pat and Doug, and eventually being driven into the net by Doug. Best were Doug Briggs, Ivor De Souza and Bernie Glasson.
The first half was very even, with neither side able to gain ascendancy, although Old Scotch had the greater share of the attack. The first goal came from Wally Daly, alter the forwards had drawn the goalkeeper out of position. Old Scotch scored shortly afterwards and had a further opportunity within minutes, but goalie Peter Fitzgerald successfully defended a penalty stroke, and Aquinians went into halftime one all. Five minutes into the second half quick positional changes lifted the game thr way of Aquinas, who completely dominated play for about 15 minutes, during which they scored three good goals, two from Terry Prindiville and one from Peter Ainsworth. This put Aquinas in a commanding position, and with their backline very steady, scoring by the opposition was made difficult. The forwards continued t o press home the advantage, and were very unlucky not to register further goals. Scotch eventually scored from a good penalty, and the game ended in a win for the Aquinians. The R2 team met defeat last Saturday at the hands of Perth, 2-1. This was a very good result, and perhaps goalfront inaccuracy Owing to the wet weather cost them victory. The full- last Sunday, the medal tourback line of Peter Galbraith nament at St. Mary's Tennis and Paul Zilko again proved Club. Leederville, was postto be a solid combination, poned. It will be held this turning back many a Perth Sunday, August 29, comattack, and in the second mencing at 1.30 p.m.
MEDAL TOURNAMENT
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THE
Page Sixteen
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
Catholics Must Lead Fight GILROY has CARDINAL called on Catholics to be
in the forefront of the fight against the exploitation of the obscene and indecent in literature, the theatre, films and television. In a letter to all priests in the Archdiocese of Sydney, the Cardinal, who is on his way to the Ecumenical Council, said that in recent years there has been an alarming increase in the production and distribution of obscene literature. "The exploitation of the obscene and the indecent, not only in modern literature, but also on the stage, in the cinema, and on telepublic threatens vision, morals and cultural standards in our nation," he said.
BACKSTAGE By . . . D E STRAVE tralia—both in taking advantage of the existing laws and in approaching the responsible to seek the setting up of production codes in order that the highest standards be observed.
have indulged in friendly repartee with "Mr. Chairman," expressing one's views volubly either for or against the particular performer. Unlike the actor of the began in small taverns in legitimate stage, who, no the early 18th century, but matter how great, is only a the real heyday was the "cog in the wheel," the period between 1860 and music hall performer is an 1900, when such numbers as individualist who has so " Champagne Charlie," many minutes allotted to "Boiled Beef and Carrots," him for his "turn," and has and hundreds of others were made famous. to make good in that time. The earliest music halls BECAME PART
HE violinist Christian Ferras opened his recital in a manner which proved that the old days when the accompanist was regarded as a mere hack are gone for good, thanks largely, I suppose, to the influence of Gerald Moore.
Youth Concert
The string and woodwind playing was particularly brilliant in Kodaly's "Dances of Galanta," a vivid and cielightful suite custom-made for a youth concert. Dean Dixon is a fine conductor, giving a good Mozart style to the "Kleine Nachtmusik" and immediately following with a complete contrast, also faithful to style, Liszt's Symphonic Poem "Les Preludes." The second half of the concert was devoted to Sibelius' Second Symphony, a fine performance reaching graudeur in the finale. The audience's attention was distracted by a musical questionnaire which asked questions about a particular piece of music being played. Unfortunately, the questions were framed on mere technicalities and by concentrating on these, the music escaped.
Pops Concert HE free "Pops" concert last Sunday at the Capitol Theatre was inspired by the personality of Thomas Mayer from beginning to
T
end. Whether his charm sold
often is the case. serious music to the unconAStheso orchestral perform- verted no one can tell, but ances at the Youth Concert were markedly superior to those of the preceding Subscription Concert.
wee.ww.w.v.ve.v A CATHOLIC PAPER IN EVERY HOME
He said that as Catholics we should lead by our example; never patronising doubtful entertainments and never purchasing unsavoury literature; always ready to protest, either individually, or with our fellow citizens, against objectionable matters. "Let there be no hesitancy in our fight to preserve the public morals and cultural standards of Australia," the Cardinal concluded.
OW wonderful it must have been to have lived in the Nineties and to have been part of an audience which was sufficiently uninhibited to
Music Was Put Before Display
He and the accompanist, Raymond Lambert, began with a smooth and charming performance of Beethoven's "Spring" Sonata, a work which demands rather more of the pianist than the violinist, but much more of both in that the ego of neither should protrude. In this, both men were in very happy association and, for once, a recitalist was content to put music before technical display. Bach's Partitia No. 3 for Solo Violin followed, a solid, well-shaped performance in which the technical difficulties were subordinate to the music. The second half of the recital consisted of short light pieces which Christian Ferias tossed off with cornmendable skill and dispatch, not bothering with all that elaborate ritual of walking on and off the stage two or three times between numbers which seems de rigeur with A.B.C. recitals. "Poeme" by Chausson, Ravel's Habanera and Wienawski's Polonaise are all old favourites; the unusual piece was a setting of a Russian song by Stravinsky.
OUR EXAMPLE
Taken Back To "Gay Nineties"
CASUAL ACCEPTANCE
"There is to some extent in the community today," Cardinal Gilroy said. "a casual and easy acceptance of this state of affairs as being a normal development in the modern way of life." "As Catholics we must be in the forefront of the fight against these evils." His Eminence said that Catholics must foster and encourage a community conscience; should seek the full co-operation of their fellow citizens in this battle to defend the moral fibre of Aus-
SPOT THE DIFFERENCE
be certainly deserved to do so. With a well-balanced programme of light .classics such as the "Dance of the Hours" from "La Gioconda," "Night on Bare Mountain," and so on. The concert ended with Michael Brimar as soloist in Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue." The orchestral climax was a little too restrained, but still it capped a very pleasant afternoon. There is another free "Pops" Concert on Sunday, August 29, at 3 p.m. It is very highly commended.
The audience at the Guild Theatre on the opening night of "The Gay Nineties" were t ransported by Colleen Clifford back through time to this happy, unsophisticated era. We were invited by Mr. Chairman (Ron Bennett) to join in the choruses, and generally become part of the show. Among the large number of young Guild Theatre performers: 'our own, our very own," Gai Spellman sang and danced like a veteran, giving us "Ta-ra-ra-boom-deay" and "Lily of Laguna." Lyn Treadgold, ably supported by Julian van Zetti, sand "You Called Me Baby Doll." Dorothy Dickie's "I Do Like To Be Beside The Seaside" and "Daddy Wouldn't Buy Me A Bow-Wow," followed by Michael Oxenburgh's "The Man Who Broke The Bank At Monte Carlo" were items deserving of special mention.
SE YOUR WITS and eyes to find a single error of factual circumstance in both drawings above, and then look for six differences in detail between Exhibit A and Exhibit B.
U
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A RELIABLE CONTRIBUTION
* PATRICK McMAHON GLYNN: A Founder of A ustralian Foderation. By Father Gerald O'Col281 Pages. lins, S.J. Price 65/- from the Melbourne Universitiy Press.
A
OTHER interesting and reliable contribution to the history of Australia, and of the States of Western and South Australia, is given us in this book by a grandson of its subject.
Patrick McMahon Glynn is one of the very remarkable sons of Erin who passed his manhood in this country, where he died only 3!". years ago. He was a biographer's delight in so far as he preserved an older custom of keeping a copious I think the highlight of diary, and a current practhe evening was Raina tice of keeping his pressLevene's clever burlesque of cuttings; also he had a facile "Caranome" —a master pen and the good grace of touch! writing lots of letters, piously stored ,to his mother and Luigi Carnpeotto's beautiother relatives at home ful aria, "Celeste Aida," and Hansards also record his Elaine "Home, Sibritt's many valuable speeches. Sweet Home" were outComing from 'respectable' standing contributions. people, shopkeepers or men Altogether, this was a chants at Gort, near Galway most relaxing and enjoyable Bay, in the West of Ireland, evening, whether you like to he had been educated at the sing or just to sit back and local convent school, then listen to the old tunes—en- at the "French College" in joy them as new (if you're Blackrock, Dublin, by the young) or indulge in nost- Holy Ghost Fathers, after which he studied Law at algia (if not so young!). —A.NT.n. Trinity College, Dublin, and at the Temple in London. Admitted to the Irish Bar in 1880, he came to Australia on the trail of some rela tives in Sydney and Melbourne, at the age of 25.
CHANGE OF KEY
IT is the change of a • front door key u-hich has been responsible for the non-appearance of our usual gramophone column. 'Off The Record.' Our columnist, Mr. H. Gollop, after many years of employment with a leading firm, has entered into partnership with an old-established colleague. The preoccupations of the new practice may mean sonic disturbance in the regular routine, but the concert reviews will remain undisturbed and the gramophone column will become a regular weekly feature again as soon as possible. ••••••~#•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.#4
• LEGAL WORK He settled at Kapunda, in South Australia, after a couple of hard years in Victoria, and took up legal work and journalism, beginning his career as one of the nation-builders of this country. By 1887, after only seven years, he was a member of the South Australian State Parliament, and he continued in Parliament, State or Federal, almost for the rest of his life. In his story, of course, something of the seriousness and energy, and of the chicanery and manoeuvres of the politicians, their dealing with the public questions of the day. the Stata rivalries, the always-ready sectarinanism, and such things are show us through t he contacts and occupations of Glynn. He had very defined and reasonable views on the
land question, particularly against the sale of Crown Lands by the Government in South Australia, advocat in instead a variant of Henry George's Single Tax, which would allow the State to rent out land to get its revenues without other taxation. He fought for 25 years in and out of Parliament for South Australia's rights to the water and the traffic of the Murray River. Federation of the States he saw as a defence measure, and he was prophetic in his views of Japan and China as future dangers. His support of Britain in the South African War and in 1914 was as a bond of unity and for reciprocal benefits. Indeed, in these and in his broad Empire views, some might consider him a "West Briton" or a "shauneen," for he believed in the Empire and would have Ireland as a full partner in it, for her sake as well as for Britain's; but he was restrained and level-headed on the question of Imperial Trade preference and overseas soldiering for Australians. Always an Irishman, he looked at things as an Australian citizen. Problems of the developmen of the Northern Territory, the uniform rail gauge, the decimal coinage, a capitation grant for denominational schools — these questions were to the fore for Glynn in 1900, and earlier. and his opinions were settled about them.
• HELPED FEDERATION But he is seen here especially to deserve the sub-title " A Founder of Australian Federation" in his intelligence and knowledge, his work and influence at the Conventions which preceded this from 1897 onwards, and in his clearmindedness and proposals for the Constitution and his skill in helping the Federation to work in its first difficult years. Glynn was a member of the first Federal Parliament, afterwards becoming Attorney General, and later Minister for External Affairs and for Home and Territories. In the years up till 1920, he was a very important figure in Federal politics. A portrait of the individual is built up through the book showing his energy, his relaxations, his dealings with people in private life. His solicitor's office in Kapunda opened a branch in Adelaide, which grew into a large business with the aid
oi his partners, and he meantime reared eight children. His family life was happily blessed even if it began by a written proposal of marriage from one of the Federation meetings to a girl 14 years his junior whom he had met only once, her acceptance by telegram, and the wedding t he next day. He is not presented as a leading Catholic, but he never failed in his religion, though perhaps effected to some degree by his time at Trinity College and later by his non Catholic colleagues; he lived openly and fearlessly as a Catholic and died as such. • WIDE READING He was oustanding for his legal knowledge and remarkable for his devotion t o any business he had to do. As a speaker in Parliament or for occasions be showed wide reading and careful preparation, especially he read the speeches of Burke. Sheridan, Pitt, and parliamentary the great orators of previous times; and he could quote Shakespeare freely and aptly for any circumstance. He used to read aloud. of an evening to his children or alone for practice in the language, and his speech was marked by a strong brogue and much speed. For fifty years he was g prominent public man in South Australian history. Also his effect in Western Australia, especially in irk fluencing the Eastern Goldfields and the whole State towards Federation and by his free trade policy, is well and newly told here. He truly has his place with Barton, Deakin, Reid, Forrest and the rest who maninstalktred the forming and Commonlation of the wealth. Anyone interested in the oast development of AustiT lia will want to read 00 grateful book, and will feel to! t e Father O'Collins, Pr°511bringing into due labournence a patriot who ed so consistently and S.0, Australia'g beneficently for welfare in the imvort.ant tune nt ry uu il-n ialtfh-ciesncto
FOR QUALITY
MEAT
A. W. TAYLOR
FAMILY BUTCHER Corner John and Fitzgerald S treets, Perth.
THE
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
1P2MiWiM_t_4,WAVe
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6-4*i7 7 79& niprav
* DEAR BOYS AND GIRLS Well it was certainly a wet and miserable start to the holidays. Let's hope there isn't much more rain for the remainder of the hol idays. Here are the winners of the colourouring competition. They will be receiving their prizes during the coming w eek. H i lary Kempton, 20 Hammad Street, Palmyra; Martin H rubos, McGlen Road, Glen Forrest; Therese Wade, 22 Pace Road, Medina; Barbara Kozak, 1 53 Knutsford Avenue, Rivervale; Robyn Murphy, 23A Carrington Street, Kalgoorlie; Sharyn Gi l len, 164 Thelma Street, Como; Helen Nicolay, 80 Canning Highway, South Perth; Barbara Rosinski, Hampton Street, Bridgetown; Ellen Glorie, 1 14 Wharf Street, Cannington; Gertrude Kulker, 69 Kipling Street, Narrogin; Barbara Borecki, 144 Federal Street, Narrogin. God bless you all, BROTHER JUNIPER.
. , .............4.041 .4.4.4`.11 , •#~•~4 , 11.4.4,,ANNININININIMININIP441,41 ,0#0.11.~4.4.......#4.411,
Please fill In the coupon below In BIG LETTERS and send It to Brother Junlper, *The Junior Record," 450 Hay Street, Perth, so that when your birthday comes around he may greet you on this page.
Conducted by BROTHER JUNIPER
R,
BIRTHDAY GREETINGS On SUNDAY
Nil
New Members
Chris McBeath (11), 38 Selby Street, Wembley, goes to Marist Brothers' College and likes model-making. Marie-Therese Parker (5), of 27 Pollock Street, Bentley, goes to Santa Clara School, and her hobbies are colouring-in and paper dolls. Matthew Gray (5), of 87 Colin Road, Scarborough, attends St. John's School and his hobbies are playing cowboys and colouring-in. Kevin Gray (19), of 87 Colin Road, Scarborough, is a pupil of Marist Brothers and likes football and sci ence. Pauline Gray (12), of 87 Colin Road. Scarborough, goes to St. John's School and likes sport and music. Barbara Gray (13), of 87 Colin Road. Scarborough, attends Siena High School and her hobbies are basketball and swimming. Mary Dowsett (7), of 62 Ryrie Avenue, Como, goes to Holy Family School and likes reading and drawing. Anne Hackett (7), of 52 South Avenue, Merredin, goes to St. Joseph's Convent and her hobbies are skipping and reading. Amanda Flood, 5), of 101 Dyson Street, South Perth, attends Holy Cross School, Kensington, and likes col3uring-in and dolls. Sally Greenfield (II), of 41 Mountjoy Road. Nedlands, goes to Loreto Convent and likes basketball and reading.
Page Seventeen
AUGUST 29 . . . CLARE HARRINGTON, Applecross (7). SUSAN FREAKLEY, Kewdale (5). ELAINE NILSSON, Trigg Island (7) ROSEMARY GIBBS, Norseman (Ti MARY RIORDAN, Joondanna (9). SANDRA GUERINONI, Victoria Park (14)
On FRIDAY
SEPTEMBER 3 . . . SHARLENE WALKER, Brookton (14) MARY NULSEN, Manning (14). JOANNE GREENWOOD, Manning (7). ROSALT.1'.TD CROTHERS, South Perth - (5;. HARRY KLOMP, Como (7).
SEPTEMBER 4 . . . ANNE O'LOUGHLIN, North Beach (12). MIGNON KENDALL, Forrestfield (15). ANTHONY MITCHELL, Minnivale (8). MICHAEL HOSKEN, Nedlands (7).
VINIPSINISONONP#0,141...1 ,04,04.04,04.4.4,004.4KINPINIMININIVe#ONININININIPOO#N41 P•41,11 , 14.#
On MONDAY AUGUST 30 . . . MICHAEL SATIE, West Perth (9). STEPHANIE McADAM, Claremont (10). ROSEMARY LAMBE, Scarborough (6). JAYNE GRAY, Gosnells (8). GREGORY LENANE, Bindi Bindi- (5)
On SATURDAY
TR ANGE
BUT
S L ittle -Known Facts
for
TRUE _ Cathol ics
Ey M j THiS MASSIVE BLOCK OF REINFORCED OoNCRETE IS A DOMINicAN MONASTERY tiran LY0WS, FRANCE, IT WAS DESIONED BY THE FAMOUS' ARCH/TECT LE CORBUSIER. . Apir
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On TUESDAY AUGUST 31 . . . STEPHANIE GARRATT, South Perth (II) GEOFFREY WINTON, Maylands (13)
I
On WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 1 . . . PETER ROSE, Manning (15). STEPHEN PEARCE, Woodlands (6). MAXINE BENSON, Albany (9).
aktcJo•ari-Ns''" 1,9:,‘-cS ‘ WAS 1C. 2{Eig Atp4 1 CfirECti„S" pyzOttiat
AdPOI/IL:5E 0,4E Al' W-004 A PLENARY INDULGENCr MAY BE GAINED, USUALLY FOR. A SOUL IN PURGATORY, BY TI-4E CELEBRAT1CN Or A MASS'. N_ ,
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On THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 2 . . J1M CONNELL, Mt. Pleasant (lii. GAIL DUFF?. Merredin (12). CRISTEEN SPERLING, Guildford (11).
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YOUR COLOURING-IN COMPETITION
.years of age
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MASSES FOR THE WEEK August 29 (Green): Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost ( 2nd Class). Mass Proper. Creed. Preface of the Holy Trinity. August 30 (White): Feast of St. Rose of Lima, Virgin ( 3rd Class). Mass from the Common. Second Prayer Sts. Felix and Adauctus, Martyrs. Common Preface. August 31 (White): Feast of St. Raymond Nonnatus, Confessor (3rd Class). Mass from the Common. C ommon Preface. September 1 (Green): Mass of Preceding Sunday ( 4th Class). Second Prayer St. Giles, Abbot. Third Prayer the Twelve Holy Brothers, Martyrs. Common Preface. OR (White): St. Giles, Abbot (4th Class). Mass f rom Common. Second Prayer the Twelve Holy Brothers, Martyrs. Common Preface. September 2 (White): Feast of St. Stephen, Confessor (3rd Class). Mass Proper. Common Preface. September 3 (White): Feast of St. Pius X. Pope and C onfessor (3rd Class). Mass Proper. Common Preface. September 4 (White): Our Lady on Saturday (4th Class). Mass from the Common. Preface of Our Lady. S eptember 5 (Green): Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost (2nd Class). Mass Proper. Creed. Preface of the Trinity.
Colour this drawing in with at least four colours and send it in to Brother Juniper, c/- The Record, 450 Hay-st., Perth. Supply your Name
Age
• •
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•
Address YOU MUST BE A MEMBER TO COMPETE , 41 , 1411 ,04•41,141,41,11 , ",..N.0.004.4.441411 , 04111•04.4.41NIKININIANK#41.4.11.4.#4,10,"•41 , 4,01.4,0~.....
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Page Eighteen
THE
IRELAND IN HOLIDAY TIME I
MISSION NOTES
N THE MAIN DUBLIN THOROUGHFARE, O'CONNELL STREET, IT IS SOMETIMES A FEAT OF TACTICS TO MAKE YOUR WAY FROM ONE END OF THE STREET TO THE OTHER, ALONG THE CROWDED PAVEMENTS. THE REASON IS WHAT WE CALL THE TOURIST SEASON, WHEN HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE VISIT IRELAND.
By Rev. Father W. J. Foley ROPE WISHES MISSIONARIES EMULATED IN a short speech in French to about a hundred missionaries about to leave for Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Burundi, the Congo, Zambia and South Africa, the Holy Father recently called down abundant divine graces on their apostolic work and expressed the wish that their example may be followed by many other generous souls, capable of sacrificing themselves for the one thing necessary in order to share the gift of faith with others. "In this restless and troubled world," the Pope added, "your witness serves as an example—you are artificers of unity, bearers of hope and messengers of salvation. Be generous in showing that the Church knows no barriers of continent, culture or race, but that the love of God transcends all and that He has only one desire—to communicate with men."
MURDERER LEAVES EYES FOR BLIND
I
IN India, Ronald, a 21-year -old murderer who was hanged, received the Sacraments before dying, asked pardon from everyone, including his guards, embraced his gaoler and bequeathed his eyes to two blind persons so that their sight might be restored. The local parish priest wrote to him: "I saw it all from the beginning to the end, so I had the c hance of giving him Absolution many times. We buried him in our cemetery. Many people came to see his grave. Everybody was edified by his death. The prison superintendent, who is accustomed to such things, was deeply moved and said: I ' loved him.'" Ronald's death was an illustration of the results of mixing with had company. He came of good though rather poor Catholic parents. When he was only 12 he began mixing with bad company and by the time he was 15 he was the leader of a gang of tough robbers who began a series of crimes including several murders. He was arrested and c ondemned for murder only a few months after his 21st birthday.
LEGION OF HONOUR FOR SISTER SISTER ROSE, of the Sisters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul. who is in charge of Ben San Leprosarium in South Vietnam, has been made a " Chevalier" of the Legion of Honour on the recommendation of the French Foreign Ministry. Sister Rose comes from Grenoble, France. This a ward comes to her in recognition of long years of s ocial service in Vietnam. Last year, together with some Vietnamese Sisters, a Vietnamese priest and a young girl, she was carried off into the bush by the Viet Cong. A short while afterwards they were all released and the Sisters went back to t heir work as if nothing exceptional had happened.
It is estimated that tourism—a somewhat ugly word, but it has crept into fairly general use—means between £50,000,000 and £60,000,000 a year to this State. Whatever you call it — "the tourist trade," "the tourist industry," or "tourism" — the Irish, in meeting the visitors, preserve a very genuine welcome, and make lasting friendships. The majority of visitors are from Britain, and as there are a million Irishborn people in Britain, and millions more of Irish descent, we are often welcoming the Irish home again, but there is also a very big number of native British visitors. And delightful people they are, from the big industrial cities of England, from Scotland, from friendly shires Yorkshire. Released like from their farms and faetcries and offices for a fortnight, they respond to the much- advertised invitation to visit friendly Ireland, and they certainly enjoy themselves along the beaches and in the convivial singsongs in the bars.
Car Ferry FOR those who bring their cars, there is now a car ferry to Dun Laoghaire, near Dublin, in addition to car services by air and some other seaports. Irish people have been agitating for years for more facilities for visitors to bring their cars, and the Dun Leoghaire service opened this summer. At peak times, it is bringing in about 700 cars a day, and there seems vast scope for tne extension of such services. Over the registered hotels, the Tourist Board is able to exercise some supervision, because it gives grants to hotels, records the maximum hotel charges, and before the visitor commits himself to a hotel, he can examine this information, which is displayed in the hotels or is available in advance from the hotel or, in a booklet covering all the registered premises from the Tourist Board. One noted English travel writer has suggested that a number of hotels will price themselves out of the market, because she found their charges very high. And the Tourist Board does not have the same influence over restaurants as it has over hotels and their diningrooms. However, anyone can as-
#04, .#4.#04 , 04 , 4,0•04`.041
GOD LOVE YOU By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen
Contact
MAXWELL ROBINSON & PHELPS
Cnr. Cambridge & Kimberley Streets, West Leederville
N one of our missions in I the depths of Africa, a single nun has the responsibility for the instruction of 400 girls. Another, who is in charge of a 140-bed hospital, has only two nurses and a doctor to help her. Each year 3,000 patients are hosialtalised there and from 16,000 t o 18,000 are treated in the dispensary. The daily average is 110 patients in the hospital and 200 in the clinic. This Sisters writes: "Hundreds of babies die
"Member of The Pest Control AssociAtton of Western Australia."
from bronchial pneumonia, for native mothers have many bad habits. They often uncover their little ones during the night, exposing them naked to the cold. If the baby has too much fever, he is plunged into cold water, giving rise to pulmonary complications. If there is trouble breathing, small cuts are made which become infected and increase the disease. They are thus apt to poison their offspring by submitting them to barbaric treatment."
Brake Service Co. Cnr. Stirling and Brewer Streets - Perth
Phone 28 4886 A Service Station for
BRAKES ONLY
Phone:
8-4715
Thursday, August 26, 1965
RECORD
Specialists in Hydraulic Brakes, Automatic & Industrial. Brakes & Shoes relined. Drums Trued & Rebanded. Clutch Facing. 4.41,141.111.4
*
Jerome Coffey keeps this nised society, they are usually in hell of a hurry— atmospheric inn, and alsometimes "doing Europe" though it's ten years since in ten days—and they are I've been there, Jerome still out at dawn with their remembers me at Christc ameras photographing mas. Last time I was there, every building in sight. We he was showing me some love them, because they're boomerangs from Australia; mainly on their own, but people write to him from sometimes some of us wish all over the world, and the address is easy to remember —Kate Kearney's Cottage, Killarney. In September, Dublin has its annual theatre festival. There are festivals of some kind or other in progress quite often during the summer and autumn—Cork International Film • Festival, for instance, and September DUBLIN CARROLL IN From LEILA * the now-famous Rose of lug what the bill will be they would slow down just Tralee competition as part of the Festival of Kerry. and, when he gets the bill, a littleAfter all, they're supposed Many overseas cities send regards it as too high. holiday, and we their Roses, who are girls There are prices for all to be on if they keep rush- of Kerry descent. that know r equirements; some of the The event is linked with only tire they'll around ing best lunches I've had in trying race meetings and many Irish hotels this year were themselves out! We're other events in the area. priced at around nine shill- to help them! Recently, the Irish Tourist everyone what does And ings. You can walk into see? A delightful Board set up a new system another hotel, possibly out- like to couple, of tourist promotion, based side the fixed meal hours, elderly Yorkshire grown on regions. There is, for inchildren their with end find that a "high tea" homes of stance, a separate Regional including steak — usually, up and gone to Manager for Kerry however, a very good steak their own, told me that Cork; one for Dublin and City; go go, they they wherever —will come to 17/6. to the zoo. Now, that's the and one for outlying areas If you pick and choose sort of visitor who is very of Dublin with Wicklow (in from the menus, disregard- easy to please; he goes to this case my good friend ing the fixed meals with the zoo, the museum, the Harold Naylor, whose Toth fixed prices in the "luxury" parks, a race meeting, or for last Office is in Dun Laoghhotels, you can end up with a swim during the day, and arie, County Dublin). quite a bill. Ireland caters at night he settles into a for the luxury tourists as "singing pub" and engages well as the man who comes in community outbursts of with about £40 for a fort- "The Tralee," of Rose night's holiday. On £40 for "Waltzing Matilda" and the fortnight a man can, by "You Are My Heart's Deexercising discretion, about light." YES, we have many atwhere he goes, have quite a bringing hundreds tractions, In hotels all along the comfortable guest - house of thousands of visitors, but nromenade at Bray, County holiday. sometimes in the magnifiWicklow, the other night cence of Continental cities, they seemed to be singing. Everything was pleasant I ask myself why all those and convivial, and many people go to Ireland rather were having a non-alcoholic than the many other parts drink, just to be there for of the world that are calling the singing. In many hotels them. And in the end I always .11IERICANS, especially and bars, there are ballad conclude that the temperaIrish-Americans, are always sessions. ment of the Irish people, prominent among the holiadded to and perhaps someday-makers. Although they what conditioned by the are so often Irish or of Irish magnificence of our scenery, descent, it's sometimes FOR those who stay clear has much to do with it. The doubtful whether they are of bars, there are many in Irish are progressive nowaalways better loved than the teresting tours to places like days, but they are never inminer and his missus from Glendalough in County different; they were made England who are so con- Wicklow, to see the round out of frustrations and vivial, undemanding and full tcwer there, amid the re- moonbeams, and they went of fun. mains of a monastic settle- on smiling. The visitors still Some Americans demand ment; and St. Kevin's Bed, finds a lot of reality in the ice everywhere, and I've in the wall of rock that rises old song "When Irish Eyes seen them do it in isolated up from the lough. There, Are Smiling." country pubs in the wilds of the saint took refuge from When a horse called "MeaConnemara, little places that t emptation. dow Court" won the richest Thousands still go to race in Europe, the Irish possibly aren't catering al all for the tourist traffic. In County Cork to kiss the Sweeps Derby at the CurDublin, of course, it's differ. Blarney Stone, a plucky ragh in June, one of the ent; you can buy ice, heat, undertaking which is said part-owners was Bing Crosor anything you want, and to give you the gift of elo- by and when he was prequence. Killarney's lakes sented with the Cup he sang, it's all taken for granted. The Americans, of course, still offer their charms, and there on the green Curragh, come from a highly orga- here a delightful people will "When Irish Eyes Are Smilremember you even if it's 20 ing." years since you were there Was there ever a county WHAT a joy to share in the before. Their welcome is in- where anything like that work of these ambassadors tensely personal, and cer- happened at the end of a of Christ. May our brother tainly they will never forget Derby? It's perhaps because the priests help our overworked you in Kate Kearney's Cotmissionaries. May you re- tage, a picturesque bar at Irish are a happy people member that every daily act the entrance to the .Gap of that so many visitors are of self-denial for these mis- Dunloe, which you enter on crowding our streets these summer days. sionaries proves that you ponies. are your brothers' keeper. May the Holy Spirit inspire THE SOCIETY of ST. VINCENT de PAUL all who read this column to realise the alms you send us go not to one society but to all, not to one area of the earth but to all, not to one continent but to all. It may ( To assist hundreds of NEEDY families) not be enough, but that is Kindly Deliver 3 18 Bulwer Street - North Perth because are there not to Society 46 Eighth Avenue - Maylands enough who care for ALL. Stores at -God Love You who do! 24 Helena Street - Midland certain in advance what any registered hotel will charge him; and he can examine the r estaurant prices and menus before ordering. This is advisable in any country, because the disappointed client is usually the person who affects no interest in prices, orders without know-
Irish Temperament
A mericans Prominent
Many Tours
WANTED URGENTLY Clothes and Furniture
GOD LOVE YOU to "A Friend, Claremont" for £100; to Anon. for 10/-; to Anon for £1, "for the hungry pee pie of the world;" to M.P. for £1, "for those who need it most;" to Anon. for 10/-: to J.D.L. for £1, "for the Mission." • CUT OUT this column, pin your sacrifice to it, and post it to Reverend Father W. J. FOLEY, Catholic Missions Office, 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth, WA.— or to your Diocesan Director.
OR TO DEPOT — GORDON STREET, OSBORNE PARK For Truck to Call, ring 24-5041 or 28-4573
CONCRETE SPECIALISTS CONCRETE PAVING SLABS IN ALL POPULAR SIZES AND COLOURS GARDEN KERBING — CONCRETE FENCE POSTS MATERIAL FOR SOAKWELLS 8 SEPTIC TANKS
ANDERSONS INDUSTRIES PTY. LTD. 2-6 ROYDHOUSE STREET, WEMBLEY 8 2141 — 8 1121 •••./
THE
Thursday, August 26, 1965
Page Nineteen
RECORD
RADIO REPLIES
END OF THE WORLD "UNDECIDED," LAKEMBA, enquires:
WHEN the end of the 7.Y world comes, will it include all the universe or "THE RECORD," by just the earth? courtesy of Station 2SM, Sydney, publishes some R.: Strictly speaking, bibof Dr. Rumble's radio lical references to the end of answers each week. the world should be taken as referring to the end of Queries from our read. human history in this world. ers (which must be accompanied by name and The Last Judgment will • "EARTH BURNT UP!" address of sender) are usher in an entirely other- Q.: I have heard some say that at the end of the answered over the radio worldly destiny for manworld the earth will be in their due turn, which kind There are passages in burnt up. Is there any involves a delay of some Scripture which suggest that truth in that? there will be a "new heaven weeks. and a new earth:" that the Replies to them may R.: Those who say that second coming of Christ will take literally 2 Pet. 3-10, or may not then be bring with it a cataclysmic "The day of the Lord shall among those chosen for shock to the existing order come as a thief, in which in these publication of material creation itself, the heavens shall pass away columns. affecting not only the earth with great violence, and the but the whole universe; and elements shall be melted year to be that of 5965 after creation, adding 4,000 to that there will be a perfect with heat, and the earth and adaptation of all things to the works which are in it 1965. the manifestation of the re- shall be burnt up." But all scholars today, Jewish Christian and Masonic, deemed as the children of But it is not at all certain admit that, in view of modern scientific discoveries, God in some way quite beinterpreters of the Bible were mistaken in thinking that yond our present compre- that the passage is meant to be taken literally. the age of mankind could be calculated from its pages. hension. Some Catholic biblical We have here a mystery in• BIBLE INTERPRETERS MISTAKEN not to be solved in terms of scholars and theologians a vivid figure natural science. There have terpret it as Q.: Does' not the Bible make a mistake in saying that been many and various of speech symbolising the men, before the Flood, lived such long lives, some speculations on the subject; reverential awe of nature itself in the presence of the even up to 900 years? but the only safe thing to majesty of Christ when He whatever hapR.: There is no reason to believe that the life-span in say is that, comes to judge mankind. former times was any longer than our own; nor that the pens, the redeemed in their In that case, there would be state of heavenly glory will biblical writers intended as literally true the fantastic see the whole of material no reference to a physical ages assigned to various individuals. creation from a very dif- phenomenon. Others say there will be The truth Moses had to teach was that God's promise ferent aspect. some kind of physical pheto Adam had been transmitted through Abraham to the • "WHAT WILL HAPPEN?" nomenon, but not literally Hebrew people. corresponding with the preHe had no idea how much time had elapsed between Q.: Do we know anything cise words used by St. Adam and Abraham, so he had recourse to numerical about how the end of Peter. symbolism. the world _will take Since the passage may place? sections of have, wholly or in part, an He divided the pre-historic period into two R.: We know only that allegorical or metaphorical approximately equal length, separated by the story human history in this world sense, we are not justified of Noah and the Flood. He bridged the gaps by assigning long lives to a few will be brought to an end in saying without qualificaby the second coming of tion that at the end of the outstanding names traditionally known, each patriarchal Christ in His majesty and world the earth will be possymbolising name representing a composite figure glory to judge the living and "burnt up." sibly a clan or an epoch covering several generations. the dead, all the dead being We should admit that we That such a literary device was common among raised to bodily life again do not know for certain, and peoples of those times is evident from the dynastic lists for that great event 1..Th. be content to await events. kept by the Babylonians. Biblical scholars today recognise from the artificial arrangement a premeditated system and realise that the inflated figures are not intended as literally true, nor as OPTOMETRISTS a source of information about the age of mankind. Not the Bible, but interpreters of it were mistaken— 172a Scar5orough Beach Road. Phone 24 3543 230 Hannan Street, Kalgoorlie. Phone K. 795 and understandably, through their not possessing the knowledge both of science and of ancient literary form-; R . F. WILLIS, W.A.O.A., Optometrist that we possess today. #4,11,11,0,41.4.4.•
By THE REV. DR. RUMBLE, M.S.C.
AGE OF HUMAN "UNDECIDED," LAKEMBA, N.S.W., asks— AA UST a Catholic believe that the human race was I" 4,000 years old at the time of Christ? R.: No. It would be as foolish for us to think that t oday as it was sensible to do so in previous ages before compartively recent scientific discoveries, geological and p alaeontological, made it possible to calculate the vast Age of the earth and of the human race upon it. Science tells us that the earth is about 4,000 million y ears old and that human beings have existed upon it f or anything up to 500,000 years. Also, we know much more about biblical interpretation from archaeology and a study of literary forms prevalent at the time when the Scriptures were written and showing how men thought and wrote in those times. 41 THE 4,000 B.C. IDEA Q.: Where did the belief come from that the human race was 4,000 years old when Christ was born? R: The opinion was derived from the Jewish rabbinical scholars. As thinking men, they were interested in the problem as to how long the human race had existed; but the only available account they had of mankind right back to the first man was that contained in the Old Testament. As I have said, scientific findings concerning the r emoteness of man's origin became accessible only in modern times, and the Jewish scholars had no reason to suppose that the antiquity of the human race exceeded the apparent data to be found in the Bible. So, taking things literally and at their face value, they added up all the ages allotted to the various individuals mentioned in the different genealogical lists and elsewhere, arriving at the conclusion that man had been on the earth about 4,000 years. Having no reason to do otherwise, Christians adopted this estimate; and to this day the Masonic Calendar retains this old traditional idea, declaring this present
RA F
ARCHAEOLOGY AND ST. PETER'S TOMB L. J. MALCOLM, ADELAIDE. asks— . IS there anything like scientific proof t hat St. Peter was ever in Rome? R.: Of its very nature, as regards scientific evidence, the proof would have to be historical, either from ancient written documents or from archaeological research. From a literary point of view references In early Christian writings provide a high degree of probability, rendering any denial of St. Peter's presence in Rome quite unreasonable, to say the least. Archaeological research has confirmed c onclusions based on early Christian documentary references. Excavations under St. Peter's Basilica, which have been going on since 1939, have uncovered a memorial to St. Peter mentioned by a Roman writer named Gaius, who lived at the time of Pope Zephyrinus (202-217 A.D.), a monument the building of which archaeologists date from about 150 A.D. A grave connected with this monument Was empty, although other graves in the vicinity contained human remains, the area having evidently been a burial ground. * POPE PIUS
XIFS STATEMENT Q.: Did not Pope Pius XII definitely assert that the actual grave of St. Peter had been found? R .: In his Christmas Broadcast, December 23, 1950. Pope Pius XII made that s tatement, admitting that fragments of human bones found near the grave could not be regarded as the mortal remains of the Apostle.
.some thought the Pope's claims as re-
gards the grave rather premature. In a series of lectures in New York, U.S.A., in 1955, the of Christ Anglican Dr. John Lowe, Canon Church, Oxford, said that the rave Might well have been that of St. Peter but that "it is going too far to say
5:28), their bodies being irt some way spiritualised (1. Cor. 15:35-57) and no longer being in a merely natural state as the physical bodies we at present know. Beyond that, we must put up with an unsatisfied curicsity, content to leave additional details in the realm of mystery.
that there is proof of it," as Pope Pius XII seems to have taken for granted. It can be admitted that when the Pope spoke, in 1950, absolutely conclusive evidence was not available. In discussions that followed, archaeologists were divided in their views, some experts, both Catholic and non-Catholic, doubting the Pope's opinion; others, again non-Catholics as well as Catholics, declaring the Pope's statement to be fully justified. • LATEST FINDNGS Q.: On what grounds did Pope Pius XII base his declaration? R.: Those I have explained. However, since Dr. John Lowe gave his 1955 lecture series in New York, further progress has been made. A university professor, M. Guarducci, who holds the chair of Greek Antiquities and Ancient Inscriptions, has published four books, in 1958, 1959, 1963, and early in this year, 1965. The first three deal with inscriptions only, but the last with the discovery of a human skeleton hidden in a cavity in the wall, about six feet above the empty grave connected with Gaius Memorial. Greek inscriptions around the cavity say: "In here is Peter," and declare that the actual grave is nearby. Earth discovered with the remains in the hiding place is the same as that found in the Memorial grave. Professor Guarducci gives as a possible reason for removing the bones to a higher place their better preservation in the dry cavity than in the damp earth of the grave, which was affected by water seepage. These further findings in which various scientists co-operated with Professor Guarducci, and which were not available when Pope Pius XII stated his convictions, can certainly, be regarded as proving his confident opinion to have been the correct one.
1--"WILLIS and ELLIOTT
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DUFFY: On August 18, Catherine, dearly beloved wife of the late Patrick James Duffy, beloved mother of Molly (decd.), Jack, Alice ( Sister M. Florentine.), Kathleen (Mrs. J. Foxwell), Thomas Michael (R.A.AY., decd.), Fran k, Patricia ( decd.), Nell (Sister Rita Mary), Monica (Mrs. R. Wil*hams), Agnes (Mrs. E. Edmiston) and Betty (decd.), fond mother-in-law of Winnie, John, Dorothy, Reg and Ted, dearest grandma of 23 grandchildren and 14 great grandchildren; in her 86th year; her funeral took place in the Catholic Cemetery, Karrakatta, after Requiem Mass. — Bowra and O'Dea, Funeral Directors. • BRANCH, H. 0. J. (Jack): Suddenly, at his residence, 36 Kirwan Street, Floreat Park, beloved husband of Molly (decd.), loving father of Joyce (Mrs. T. Pollard) and Shirley (Mrs. R. Langdon), fond father-in-law of T.tevor and Rob, loving Poppy of Vicki, Debbie, Jennifer, Diane and Anne-Marie; interred in the Catholic Cemetery Karrakatta, after Requiem Mass.—Bowra and O'Dea, Funeral Directors.
BOWLER (Frank): In loving memory of our dear husband and father, passed away August 25, 1964. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on his soul. BURNS (Alice): August 25, Of your charity please pray for the repose of the soul or my dear sister Alice and mother of Alice (Mrs. T. Male), Daphne (Mrs. B. Y eo), Bob, Brian, Ronald and Gerald. — Inserted by Mary Hughes. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on her soul. BURNS (Alice): August 26, 1963, dearly loved mother of Alice, mother-in-law of Thee, leving nanna of Jan, Susan, Guy and Brett. EATON (Nora May): On August 24, 1963, loved mother and mother - in - law of Veronica and Bill Bryant, dear nana of Robert, John and Peter. May Perpetual Light shine upon her, Amen. FLYNN (Mary): Treasured memories of our beloved mother, left us August 23, 1958. Always missed. Our Lady of Grace pray for her. HOLOHAN: In loving memory of Joseph, dear husband of Mary and father of Gerard, anniversary September 3. My Jesus mercy. SHORTILL (John Joseph): Loving memories of our husband and father, died August 25, 1958.
DOUGLAS: Of your charity pray for the repose of the soul of Mary (Minnie), who died August 18, wife of the late Godfrey (late Midland), loved mother of Dorothy (Mrs. McNamara, Wembley), Nanc ye (decd.), (Sydney), Athol Charles (Nollamara ), Ian (Mt. Yo;Rine), fond mother-in-law of Tom, Pat, Ruth. Mollie, and Anne, loved grandmother of 15 grandchildren, one greatgrandchild, sister late Will Ryan (Boulder); privately interred after Requiem Mass. BRYANT (Ellen Mary): On August 11, 1965, at the Little Sisters of the Poor. Glendalough, dearly loved mother of Bill, fond mother-in-law of Veronica (Ron), dear Ma of Robert (Esperance), John and Peter. May Perpetual Light shine upon her; may she rest in peace.
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FEE: Mr. and Mrs. L. Fee and family wish to convey their deep gratitude for all the prayers and attendance at Mass, expressions of sympathy during the recent sad loss of their beloved son and brother Peter. SHEEHAN (Joseph T.): Mrs. L. Sheehan wishes to thank all kind relatives, friends and neighbours for Masses, prayers, telegrams. letters, cards and personal e xpressions of sympathy in the tragic loss of her dearly sincere husband: loved t hanks also to those who e t tended the Rosary, Requiem Mass and funeral.
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