The Record Newspaper 04 March 1965 by The Record

rikE ....

111C 1?eCOT OFFICIAL

ORGAN

THE

ARCHDIOCESE

PERTH im

-14.11111.111..

LacLes Hoirsr, 1 KING ST. 21 7721

No. 3182.

ALL CLIENTS INDEMNIFIED TO The EXTENT of 0000

Perth, Thursday, March 4, 1965

I Registered at the G,P.O., Perth, fc r transmission by post as a Newspaper. )

..1110.1MME111 111.1•

Price 9d.

CARDINAL RELEASED BY COMMUNIST GOVT. PATRICK REILLY writes from ROME,

AFTER MORE THAN 15 YEARS OF INTERNMENT AND RESTRICTION BY CZECHOSLOVAK I 'S COMMUNIST GOVERNMENT, JOSEF CARDINAL BERAN OF PRAGUE WAS ALLOWED TO COME TO ROME THREE DAYS BEFORE HE WAS MADE A MEMBER OF THE SACRED COLLEGE BY POPE PAUL VI. His first statement on arriving here was to thank the Pontiff for his promotion and say it showed the Pope's "love for my dear country and all the Catholics of Czechoslovakia." The new cardinal came here only three days after he had been described by a Western newsman as "a virtual prisoner" of the communists. Cardinal Beran reached Rome's Fiumicino Airport in a Soviet-built Czechoslovak TU104 jetliner accompanied by Monsignor Agostino Casaroli, Papal Under-Secretary of State for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, the negotiator of last September's agreement between the Holy See and communist-ruled Hungary. Monsignor Casaroli has for months been negotiating also with the Czechoslovak government. POPE RECEIVES CARDINAL BERAN — Pope Paul VI presents a pectoral cross to the heroic Josef Cardinal Beran the day after the prelate emerged from 17 years confinement (NC Photos) behind the iron curtain.

No Recent Statement OnBirth Contra

glaring headlines in the Church will have to THE proclaim this law of God the early editions of the

"Daily News" last Monday gave the impression that His Holiness the Pope had intervened in a current, much - publicised storm about birth control. NO STATEMEINT HAS BEEN MADE BY THE POPE ON THIS SUBJECT SINCE THE ONE MADE IN JUNE, 1964. In this statement he said: "The problem everybody is talking about, that is, of so-called birth control: that is to say of population growth on the one hand and family morality on the other. "It is an extremely serious problem. It touches the source of human life. It touches sentiments a n d c oncerns which are closest to the experience of man and woman. It is an extremely delicate and complex problem. "The Church recognises its manifold aspects, that is to say the multiple spheres of competence. Among these, that of the spouses is certainly preeminent —their liberty, their conscience, their love and their duty. "But the Church must also affirm her part, that is, God's law, which she interprets, teaches, promotes- and defends. And

in the light of scientific, social and psychological truths which in recent times have had new and very extensive study and documentation. CAREFUL STUDY

"It will be necessary to look carefully and squarely at this theoretical as well as practical development on the question. And this is what the Church is in fact doing. The question is under study as broad and deep as possible, that is, in the serious and honest manner a question of such importance demands. "It is under study, we repeat, and we hope soon to conclude (this study) with the help of many eminent scholars. We shall quickly issue its conclusions in the form which is judged most adequate to the subject treated and to the goal to be achieved. "But meanwhile we say frankly that as of now we do not have sufficient reason to regard the norms given by Pope Pius XII as surpassed, and therefore not binding. They must therefore be considered valid, at least until we feel bound in conscience to modify them. "In a subject of such gravity, it certainly seems that Catholics should want to follow a single law, such as the Church authoritatively proposes.

"And it therefore seems opportune to recommend that nobody for the time being take it upon himself to speak in terms different from the norms in force."

The current publicity has been caused by two priests in England expressing their private views in an English paper. One has been suspended from preaching and the other, a Divine Word Missionary, is at the Order's Scholasticate at Lake Nemi in Italy. In a statement issued by the Order, the Society stated that the priest did not have the approval of either the diocesan authorities or his superiors and that his views did not "represent the views of this Religious Society." The statement said that the priest "was ordained last year at the age of 24. He had no further specialised training and holds no graduate degrees in theology or any other branch." His post was that of teacher of mathematics and geography at the minor seminary.

ANNUAL CONVENTION THE Annual Holy Name Convention will be held Trinity at College, Riverside Drive, East Perth, on Tuesday, March 9, at 7.45 p.m. A full representation of Holy Name men is expected to be present.

Named A dministrator

Before he reached Rome, there was believed to be little hope that Cardinal Beran would be able to attend the consistory elevating him to the Sacred College. The Czechoslovak government had refused to allow news of his appointment to be published and r esorted to jamming for t he first. time in 18 month to keep the news of hi elevation, broadcast b:. Vatican Radio, from reaching Czechoslovaks. At the same time tighter restrictions were placed on the Cardinal himself. One news agency- was able to interview him by telephone shortly after his nomination to the Sacred College on January- 25, but after February 1 attempts to reach him by phone resulted only in the reply: "Mr. Beran is not available."

AT almost the same time had taken an oath of alleas the Cardinal's arrival giance to the Czechoslovak here, the Holy See an- Socialist Republic. The 7.6-year-old Cardinal nounced that at his request, Pope Paul had Beran was smiling as he named an apostolic ad- emerged from the aircraft IN the summary of the ministrator "sede plena" dressed in a red skullcap, new "Ritus Servandusfor the Prague archdiocese. thick shoes and a black sent to all parish priests black If the Cardinal's return to overcoat over his last week from the Austrahis See were foreseeable, cassock. lian Bishops' Committee, He drove from the air- there is an error this appointment would on Page Nepomuport to Rome's not have been necessary. Two, Number 79. Pararesidence graph 2. Line It pointed unmistakably cene College, the 3. The words to an agreement between of Czechoslovak students "making the sign of the where c ross OVER it" should read the Holy See and Czecho- for the priesthood, slovakia, whose official he will make his home "making the sign of the news agency announced t emporarily. cross WITH it." that Cardinal Beran Delicate MCMCV.WM-NNNNVICICNIMIC remain in Rome permaPosition nently.Throughout the years of An official of the college the Cardinal's confinement said the Cardinal would by the communist govern- not grant an interview to ment, no administrator newsmen because hi s was named. But the term "very delicate position" -sede plena" (while the made newspaper interSee is occupied) to describe views impossible. But the SYDNEY: the administrator means Cardinal did issue a public AUSTRALIANS in u s t that Cardinal Beran retains statement saying: share the blame for title to the Prague arch"On setting foot in Rome, current problems in Asia diocese. where I was last in 1948, and must help search for A Vatican source com- my first thoughts and solutions, Bishop Thomas mented that if, as seems grateful greeting go to the Muldoon, Auxiliary Bishop probable, the Holy See has Holy Father who, by call- of Sydney, has stated. yielded to the Czecho- ing me to membership in "I don't know how guilty slovak government on the the College of Cardinals, we are, but we certainly question of the Cardinal's desired to show his love are guilty for our -lack of return to Prague, the gov- for my dear country and interest in and a lack of ernment has yielded by for all the Catholics of sense of responsibility for agreeing to the appoint- Czechoslovakia. things Asian," said Bishop ment of an administrator "Then my affectionate Muldoon. whom it had previously thoughts go to all the inHe made the statement prevented from taking habitants of my land, for while officially opening the part in the government of whom I ask the Lord Newman Graduate Associa diocese. peace, prosperity and joy ation's 12th annual sumThe administrator, Bishop in fidelity to their glorious mer conference and the Frantisek Tomasek, had civic and Christian tradi- 1965 graduate conference not been allowed by the tions." of the University Catholic communist regime to fulHe added: "I am happy Federation of Australia. fil his duties as auxiliary to be in Rome." "On the three occasions bishop of Olomouc. ConCardinal Beran's pre- I have travelled through secrated secretly in 1949, sence in Rome recalled the Asia. I have seen those he was gaoled for a time, similar arrival here two millions and millions of but was allowed to attend years ago of Ukrainian eyes looking down to Ausall three sessions of the Rite Archbishop Josyf tralia, and in almost every Ecumenical Council at the Slipji of Lvov. U.S.S.R., case it was a look of hope Vatican. after 18 years of imprison- that from us would come He has been serving as a ment in the Soviet Union. the help and inspiration parish priest in Morayska The Ukrainian prelate was that they need • to solve Huzova. The Czech news also made a cardinal on t heir awful problems." the agency reported that he February 22. Bishop said.

FOR PRIESTS

SHARE BLAME

THE

Page Two

Thursday, March 4, 1965

RECORD

BISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN discusses

STRUGGLES: Known And Unknown H IIME.

AVE YOU EVER NOTICED HOW OFTEN A MARRIED MAN WHO ADMITS THE SACREDNESS OF THE MARRIAGE BOND WILL FLY INTO A RAGE WHEN HE FINDS THAT HIS FOURTH WIFE IS FOUND TO BE UNFAITHFUL?

HAVE YOU EVER NOTICED how a judge who hands down a decision in court that there is really no standard for judging obscenity, will summon the police when his daughter receives an anonymous telephone call from one who indulges in obscenities? HAVE YOU EVER NOTICED how a merchant who, over a long period of time, cheated his customers by giving them seven ounces of milk when they had paid for eight, will become furious against a small shopkeeper who put eleven bananas into a bag, when the order called for twelve? In each and every one of these cases, there was a hidden desire for true marriage fidelity, a high esteem for the virtue of purity, and an unconscious yearning for honesty among all men. The very values they disavowed when

it concerned another, they preserved when it concerned themselves. He who thinks that he has silenced the voice of conscience, and crushed the Divine and moral order, nevertheless, is tormented by the very reality of that which he considered a myth and a f antasy. The more one deals with frail human mortals, the more one becomes convinced that every person is going through one or the other kind of struggle —namely, either a conscious struggle or an unconscious one.

conscious struggle THE is the one the priest, the minister, the rabbi meet with in the confessional and in the study—

Desmond O'grady tJrites irons 1.Rome...

To Outfit A Cardinal Is Their Pride And Joy

A R D BY THE nomination of 27 new cardi- bund and another purple followed by per- one, a linen surplice, a state P ANTHEON, nals wasbecause they re- cloak with ermine, a purple plexity W HERE THE ceived word that the earth- state cloak, a red silk cord with gold OF nalate garb was to be simpli- intertwined G ODS thread for the pectoral fied. OLYMPUS WERE HONcross, a red skull cap THE OURED, ARE The rumours that circu- and a red biretta, a red silk SHOPS IN WHICH THE lated made it seem that the riandkerchiet, another of booklet of the Congregation purple silk, a black cassock, OUTFITS WORN BY THE f or Ceremony, which is the a red silk band, a watered THE Bible of Via Santa Chiara, silk cloak and another of OF P RINCES CHURCH ARE PROUDLY was all of a sudden out- purple silk, a purple cloak dated. Yet for the pro- and another of red, a red PREPARED. prietors of the Santa Chiara hat with gold finish, a black shops that pedantic booklet hat with red silk braid and green tassels, red and Ecclesiastical goods shops read like a poem. purple shoes with red piping are so tight-packed along and heels. Via Santa Chiara that alCardinal's most the only variation is The list is not complete Dress the building from which and does not even contain Don Luigi Sturzo launched IT specified the the most important elethe Christian Democratic II protocol regard- ments—the distinctive Party, and some would call ing cardinalate dress. It broad-brimmed cardinalate that a slight variation. stated when to wear the hat which was so useful on The Santa Chiara shops purple cloak, when watered long voyages, but is now gleam with splendid goods E ilk garments, when the most inconvenient, and the displayed with sobriety— shoes with red piping and burnt topaz ring. with over two thousand Re- heel and when the simple As a few German craftsligious in Rome, they have black shoes. men are the only ones who a steady market. can cut the topaz in tradiIt listed all the clothes, tional To outfit a cardinal, style, the Santa though, is their pride and hats, rings and shoes, Chiara shops always keep a should cardinal compleat joy. supply on hand in case the have. Some of the items are: Pope decides to create new with But the pleasure of the red woollen cassock hatters, tailors and gold- cape, a silk cassock with red c ardinals. smiths of Via Santa Chiara border, a purple woollen R umours Of at the announcement of the cassock, a red silk cummer-

Get Better Meat for Less at

C LEM PAULLS

234 HAY STREET, EAST PERTH — 23-4927 63 CANNING HIGHWAY, SOUTH PERTH 67-1708. WATCH THE WINDOWS FOR OUR SPECIALS

CO they were pre`1P pared to outfit the whole twenty-seven in traditional style even though the announcement came as a surprise and they had little time for all the work.

But then there were the rumours of radical changes, the threat of depression along Santa Chiara which lifted only when Monsignor Dante visited the street OPTICAL DISPENSER after a long conversation United Insurance Building. 218 St. Georto's Terrace, with Pope Paul less than 20 Opp. Forrect House. Perth days before the St. Peter's ceremony for'the new nomitiNNIP.~....04.44.1N #4 1 nees. Telephone 21-7722

oo n Doctors' Prescriptions Dispensed

. #4.4.4PINIPIPIPJNIPAPIPNININsIV

2)onlin.

—SPECIAL QUOTES AT_

Monsignor Dante, a formidable footballer in his younger days, prompts Pope Paul during pontifical ceremonies with imperceptible gestures which a t t r ac t everyone's attention.

FROZEN FOODS—FISH—VEGETABLES & POULTRY ALWAYS AVAILABLE, FRESH FISH and SHELL FISH Head Office: 7 CLEAVER STREET, WEST PERTH rHONE 28-4511 Branch: 29 McDONALD ST., KALGOORLIE—Phone Kal. 49

His discreet nods of the head, swivelling of the eyes, motions of the hands make him seem like a silent film a ctor strayed into a talkie set when Vatican ceremonies are telecast — tele-

Catholic gnstitutions

ROSS INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES 0•4 , 4 11.0.4.1.~#4.0.0#~41.41411,"14.0041 ,

Change

over 35 years of age is either consciously or unconsciously dominated by a fear of death and a religious problem. Of the unconscious struggle, another psychiatrist said: "Of course I agree with you that the real torment of our patients is not that about which they talk to us. And this torment becomes a hindrance to the healing forces which we seek to arouse within them. But I do not know how to broach with them this essential subject of faith." There is the key: "Their real torment is not that about which they talk to us." They talk about scapegoats, about too much love on the part of a father or mother; they talk about poor economic conditions, about the repression by a boss, about the jealousy of a husband; they talk about the jaundiced face, but not about the hidden organic disorder which created that condition. It is this unconscious sickness ,this dramatic struggle below the threshold of honest confession which destroys personality and makes a real cure impossible. Persons who have conscious struggles with sin in the light of a consciously recognised moral law never become neurotic or psychotic. It is the unconscious struggles which make mental wrecks. As Gustave Thibon put it: "No sooner does a men expel God from himself than everything within him (every fragment of his disclocated being) is successively summoned to become god; and at the same time to become war."

namely, the young man battling to overcome perverse homosexual tendencies, or a businessman who started as a social drinker and is ending as an alcoholic, or a young woman warring against the fast-talking and clever, alluring solicitations of an older man who is willing to divorce his wife "whom he never loved anyway." In each and every instance the conscious struggle always implies an ideal. There is a double admission of a target and the fear that an arrow may go astray, of the springtime garden whiclought to be cultivated and the laziness which permits the growing of thistles. There may be in such persons many instances of leaving the roadway, but they never throw away the map. That why their conflict is conscious. It is like Peter who cried out: "Depart from me, 0 Lord, for I am a sinful man."

l F THE unconscious struggle is of an entirely different character, and its fits the three typical cases mentioned above. It is unconscious, because there is a repression of a goal, the denial of a destiny, the ridiculing of a moral order and the setting up of oneself as both the arrow and the target; anything I decide to be right is right. After dealing with thousands of such cases, Dr. Jung said that every person

ASTEL GANDOLFO, 'kill the hill town an hour's drive from Rome, boasts that it is the summer capital of Catholicism when the Pope spends his vacation there. Ariccia, ten minutes beyond Castelgandolfo, could claim to be the winter capital of Catholicism, or at least, of the Council, but it is not saying a word. A hush-hush atmosphere prevails in the small town while Council periti such as Monsignor George Higgins and -Father John Courtney Murray arrive for a few days to work on schema 13 or religious liberty, then fly back to America before anyone notices their absence. Anyone trying to contact a schema 13 peritus in Rome is told that he is out of town and cannot be reached.

.11

1mmml

vision has created unprecedented difficulties for the head of Vatican ceremonial. Monsignor Dante, one of the new cardinals, came to tell the Santa Chiara people what changes Pope Paul desired in cardinalate garb. They were not as severe as the craftsmen feared, but they were the first results of a long study that has been c onducted en ecclesiastical dress. The new cardinals did not have to prepare the silk garments which are most costly part of the cardinalate wardrobe. They will have two sets of w oollen garments, one red and one purple. The red is a symbol of fidelity to the Church, the purple the symbol of mourning. They can also eliminate the gold braid and green tassels from their hats.

to the consistory's religious character by concelebration of Mass. Pope Paul has moved prudently—there is some resistance to the changes he has made, but they are only the first steps. The same studies which led to the modifications of cardinals' dress have also suggested others affecting bishops and other prelates. They are designed to reveal more clearly the Church's spiritual mission. They should be linked with other reforms—in the new Pontifical Annual the "servants of sword and cape," a Spanish-style adjunct of the Papal court, are

not listed apart; the Congregation of Rites and the postconciliar commission on the liturgy are being merged; and, of course, the college of cardinals is undergoing a transformation. The changes are being made as gradually as possible. And it is well to remember that Pius XII, in 1952, began the reform of c ardinals' dress by advising them not to use the silk garments, to shorten the train, of the state cloak from seven metres to three, and to live austerely. • READERS' OPINIONS will be found on Page Six.

OFFICIAL ENGAGEMENTS

MARCH '7: 3.30 p.m.—Bless new School, Mirrabooka. MARCH 9: '7.45 p.m.—Open Holy Name Convention, Trinity College. MARCH 12: '7.15 p.m. — Adult Confirmation, St. Mary's Cathedral. MARCH 14: Confirmation and Canonical Visitation, Nollamara. MARCH 17: St. Patrick's Day. MARCH 21: Feast of St. Joseph. 10.30 a.m. — Mass at St.

Brigid's Church, West Perth. Confirmation and Canonical Visitation, Cloverdale. MARCH 28: Confirmation and Canonical Visitation, Bedford Park. 3 p.m.--Bless New Convent and Chapel, Lesmurdie. APRIL 1: Confirmation and Canonical Visitation, Balcatta. APRIL 4: Confirmation and Canonical Visitation. Brentwood. 3 p.m.—Bless New Convent, Beaconsfield. •

KEVIN HYNES ( Clune's Pharmacy)

64 Helena Street, Midland Established- in Midland for 65 years. Your Prescription given prompt and personal attention Trained Cosmetician to advise on Beauty Problems Photographic Supplies and all you need from the Chemist. ,4 4.~41,11.41^4e#4.#4

W ATSONIA HAMS and BACON

Practical A spect

nOUBTLF_:SS many

c ardinals will be content with the practical aspect of this reform—previously an outfit would usually cost over about £A1,500. The greater simplicity of cardinalate style reflects the fact that the Pope is no longer a temporal sovereign with a court whose princes' matched those of other courts. The Pope has underlined this by abolishing the semi-public consistory with its civil and profane character to give a greater relief

Their high standard of Quality never varies . 4.11.411.441.41.

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

Page Three

RECORD

Bishop Refutes Education Claim

BISHOP McKEON has refuted the. idea that any form

of Government aid to private schools opened the way for the intensification of religious bigotry. He was referring to a book entitled "State Aid for Education—a Public Mischief" which claimed that while Catholic schools follow a common course with the Government schools, they are in reality schools of snobbery and class distinction. His Lordship was speaking at the opening of Our Lady of the Missions High School in Fremantle. He said, "Could you imagine our Sisters whose whole life and work is embued with the charity of Christ, fostering religious bigotry in their schools? Could you imagine them fostering snobbery and class distinction in their classrooms? "There are some, a small minority", he said, "who would erect their Iron Curtains and Berlin Walls here in Australia in the field of education as well as in the field of industry, but by now they should realise that neither the people of Australia, nor our democratically elected governments will tolerate the building of such walls within our shores. Bishop McKeon took the opportunity to pay tribute to the Federal Government for its generosity towards the building and equipping of science blocks. His Lordship noted that £5,000 had been given towards cost of the science wing. "Our State Premier has also promised to help our students and we know from experience that be will honour his promises", he said. Also present at the opening was the Minister for Education, the Hon. E. H. Lewis, M.L.A. Mr. Lewis said that since he had been Minister for Education, it had been his

privelege to attend many similar functions, and he had never ceased to be thrilled with the sacrifice made by Catholics for education. "Were the Government of this State personally to have any qualms about the great value of aid to any Catholic Schools I would not be here today," he said. Mr. Lewis said that he was pleased that the government had been able to provide some aid to the schools and he had no doubts that, irrespective of which government goes into office, further aid will be given. "Just how much is given must be in proportion to other State developments," he said. The new five-year regional high school is situated in Tuckfield Street, Fremantle, and is conducted by the Congregation of Our Lady of the Missions. It will serve girls living at Applecross, Melville, Palmyra and East Fremantle. Built at a cost of approximately £30,000 the school can accommodate about one hundred students. The two storey building is constructed of salmon coloured brick and comprises three classrooms, a science laboratory and a small office. There is also a spacious undercroft which houses a canteen, toilet block and locker room. The well-equipped classrooms are brightly painted and gaily patterned curtains shield the rooms from the hot afternoon sun. Vinyl floor tiles are used throughout the building. The architect for the new school was Mr. Peter Arney and the builder was Mr. Alf Power.

Shepherds Newsagency HIGH ST., FREMANTLE—Phone 5-2696 GREETING CARD SPECIALISTS LARGE SUPPLIES OF ROSARY BEADS, MISSALS, STATUES, ETC. "THE RECORD" ON SALE EVERY FRIDAY

Lawn Mowers, Shears Sharpened and Set

Harry Armstrong Pty. Ltd. CITY COUNCIL AVENUE — 21-4390

LOCKS. DOOR CLOSERS mnd SAFES OVERHAULED and SERVICED CAR and ALL TYPES OF KEYS (JUT. Immediate Service.

H OULAHANS

32 THOMPSON ROAD, NORTH FREMANTLE Are Suppliers of Yellow Sand for Top Dressing or Building, Metal, Gravel, Rubble, Ashes and Filling. Bulldozers, Loaders, Graders for Hire. Will Quote for Excavation and Levelling Jobs. PHONE: 5-1499 . . . 5-3469

NEVER BE WITHOUT —

A vailable in 10oz.. 13oz., 20oz.. 260z. bottles, and 640z. and No. 10 gold lined cans.

Delicious BULK JAMS 15 delicious varieties in 251b. and 551b. tins — just right for ichools and other large users. Made from W.A. grown fruit.

H. RAYNER and SONS 86-90 Railway Pde., West Perth — 28 3985

A side view of Our Lady of the Missions High School, Freman tie, which was opened last Sunday.

New Course For C atholic Enquiry Centre Wales, gives details of a completely new course of lessons on the Catholic Faith which is now being sent to nonCatholic enquirers.

to illustrate salient points. "Experience has shown that illustrations can be a valuable aid to instruction. A few pictures of topical interest have been included, and with the kind permission of Father Taylor the course in general has been adapted to Australian conditions wherever possible.

England. He is a man ably qualified for the task and according to reports from England the new lessons have already had a wonder ful reception there from Catholics and non-Catholics alike. Father Taylor readily gave his permission to have his course printed in Australia.

"Thi oughout the lessons, the story of salvation has been told, as far as possible, as it is told in the Bible. Scripture has been quoted extensively, in the text of the Revised Standard Version, which is the best English translation of the originals and is acceptable to all Protestants.

DESCRIPTION OF

"Catholic truth is presented positively and in as attractive a way as possible. and left to speak for itself. Frequent references are made to the liturgy and the life of the Church, to show her in action and to present the faith as a way of life rather than a mere collection of teachings.

his current newsletter, Father T. White, Director of IN the Catholic Enquiry Centre, Maroubra, New South

"For the past ten years in England," Father White states, "and for five years in Australia, the respective Catholic Enquiry Centres have used Bishop Erwyer's excellent book "The Catholic Faith" as the course of lessons for non-Catholics. It has served its purpose very well and has been admired for its simplicity and clarity. A 'new look,' however, is necessary from time to time. The truths of the faith are always the same, yet we are ever deepening our understanding of them." AUTHOR The new course was written by Father Edward Taylor, Director of the Enquiry Centre in London,

COURSE Describing the course, Father White goes on: "There are 20 lessons in all and each is illustrated with from two to three suitable These full-page pictures. should do much to add to the general appearance of the course, as well as serve

LENTEN RULES

"The full set of loose lessons in a folder is on sale t o Catholics for 7/- (post f ree )." The address of the Cathulie Enquiry Centre is P.O. Box 63. Maroubra, N.S.W.

"HEAR OUR VOICE"

ROME: "Congo, listen to our voice," Pope Paul VI cried out here in an impassioned but forgiving protest against the recent slaughter of missioners and hostages in that African country. The Pope said he spoke in the "voice of a father, on whose lips are only wotds of pardon and peace, the voice of a friend who is inspired by no personal interest . . . whose only concern is for the true good of each nation and of the whole great human family." The Pope particularly condenmned the fact that not only were Religious persecuted for their faith but that hostages were killed without trial. He called this a "brutal violation of the right to life which obliges us to recall solemnly the great c ommandment . . .You shall not kill."

RULES OF FASTING AND ABSTINENCE DURING LENT

ABSTI NENCE:

1. Everyone in good health who has reached the age of reason is obliged to abstain. To abstain is a serious obligation. 2. All Fridays and Ash Wednesday are days of abstinence. 3. Flesh meat and meat soup are forbidden. Lard and dripping may be used on days of abstinence provided they be used merely as a condiment or seasoning.

FAST: 1. Everyone in good health over 21 years of age and under 59, and not engaged in exhausting work, is obliged to fast. This is a serious obligation. 2. Every day of Lent, from Ash Wednesday to midnight on Holy Saturday, is a day of fast, except all Sundays and St. Patrick's Day (March 17). 3. On fast days, those bound to fast are allowed one full meal, that is a meal without any limitation as to quantity, and two smaller meals. At the two smaller meals they may take whatever is necessary to enable them to perform their ordinary duties. The full meal may be taken either in the evening or at midday. (A handy way of computing how much food may be taken at the smaller meals is to say that together they should not equal the full meal.) 4. Eating between meals, even fruit and confectionery, breaks the fast. However, a biscuit or some similar small portion of food may be taken with a drink. 5. Liquids do not break the fast (a liquid is anything that is consumed as a drink, e.g. tea, milk. fruit juices, beaten egg, etc.). 6. On days of fast without abstinence, meat is allowed at all meals.

NOTE:

( a) The solemnities of marriage (Nuptial Mass, the use of music, etc.) are forbidden until Easter Monday. (b) The Paschal Precept is required to be fulfilled between Ash Wednesday and Trinity Sunday ( June 13).

Service in the CATHOLIC1TRADITION

IN dealing with a Catholic firm

employing

fully

conductors

qualified

trained to

Catholic assist

church and cemetery, the reverent observance of every religious need is assured.

The highest standard of

service is ruaintained, while avoiding all needless expenditure.

FUNERAL DIRECTORS

BOMA SI O'DEA ( Est. 1888)

68 Stirling Street, Perth

21 4308

THE

Page Four

Thursday, March 4, 1965

RECORD

NTERNATIONAL I NEWS GUIDE ENGLAND

H OTEL

ODDFELLOWS HOTEL

47 South Terrace F remantle's Happy Social Centre

Ample Parking Space at Rear of Hotel F. Legena Licensee.

HOTEL ROCKINGHAM BY THE SEA For a Healthy Holiday The Best of Fishing. FRANK MADDIGAN, Proprietor.

NATIONAL HOTEL

Cnr. 'ugh and Market Sts., FREMANTLE Offers excellent homely accommodation Phone : 5-1786 Kearins

Philip P.

Licensee

DOLPH CLOWES'

Boomerang Hotel BENTLEY

Caters specially for Weddings and receptions. Air Conditioned Bars and Lounge.

Phone 68-2591

FRIENDLY

JACK TURKICH Welcomes you to the

Council Club Hotel Helena St., Midland

Weew-End Entertainment Comfortable Lounge and Beer gardens. Party Kegs iced and delivered free.

GOSNELLS HOTEL ( Completely Remodernised for Your Comfort) Excellent Week End Entertainment

Country Friends Welcomed A . R. Connell Licensee

SWEDEN

Plymptan HOTEL

Home of Country People CANNING HIGHWAY EAST FREMANTLE Eric Campbell, Prop. 5-1721

HOTEL CIVIC Inglewood Rooms with Toilet & Shower eto.

Bed & Breakfast Rates 71 2011 (DICK REILLY, Prop)

SERVICE

Rex (private' Hotel CLEOPATRA HOTEL

Cnr. KING & HAY STREETS

BARRY DRINAN

Private Bar for convenience et Guests and Friends

24 HIGH ST., FREMANTLE Tel. 5-1277

Phone:

21-8634

and

MABS

FLAMBLY

Welcome City and Country Friends to their pleasant and homely

C ASTLE HOTEL NORTH BEACH

BRIGHTON HOTEL I STIRLING HIGHWAY, COTTESLOE

SHENTON PARK HOTEL NICHOLSON ROAD SHENTO:sl PARK

Spac;ous Car Park Bed & Breakfast, Moderao Rates Beer Garden, Open Air Bar, Phone: 8-2170

HIGHWAY HOTEL 206

STIRLING HIGHWAY, CLAREMONT

3 Minutes from Beach UNLIMITED PARKING AREA Excellent Accommodatiaa at Moderate Tariff. Now under Personal Management of TED TAYLOR. Phone 3-8024.

tHONE I1566 Friendly Service — Good A ccommodation — Parties Specially Catered for M. A. 8i B. M. McDONNILL

SAVOY PLAZA HOTEL

BAYSWATER Noire!

THE HEART OF PERTH Daneing. Entertainment, Every • Night. Rooms with bath 45/-, Ina. breakfast. Meet You at the Savoy Lucas, 8111 Manager.

SUBIACO HOTEL First Class Accommodation and Service DRIVE-IN BOTTLE DEPT. FREE HOME DELIVERY

Phone: 8-1028 Alex McHenry. Proprietlr.

BOTH CATHOLIC AND PROTESTANT CHURCHWOMEN HAVE JOINED FORCES IN A DRIVE FOR GOVERNMENT ACTION IN MANY AREAS TO COMBAT IMMORALITY AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE. The joint project is rare in Sweden where ecumenical activities have been slow to get off the mark. Churchmen from the Catholic, the State Lutheran church and non-established Protestant churches have encouraged mothers to take part in the project. In letters to the Swedish Parliament and to Ragner Edenman, Minister of Education and Church Affairs, the women plan to ask for better moral training in schools to battle the "increase of juvenile delinquency, misuse of alcohol and narcotics, sexual promiscuity and the spread of venereal disease."

AUSTRIA 41.4.4,11•######4,I,Ps•

Moral and Economic Necessity

Prop. B. B. REILLY JACK

THE FIRST DRAFT OF A NEW OFFICIAL CATECHISM FOR ENGLAND AND WALES, WHICH 'TRIES TO PRESENT THE FAITH IN A NEW AND VITAL WAY, WILL BE SUBMITTED TO THE BISHOPS IN LONDON IN A FEW MONTHS. Father Francis Somerville, ,S.J., who heads the 11man committee preparing the book, announced this in the monthly magazine "Clergy Review." He said the authors wrote the catechism for 11 to 15yeat-olds of average intelligence in order to "keep to essentials, aim at clear presentation, choose simple language." But he expects it will also be used by adults. "As for children under 11, they do not need a catechism." Like the new catechisms in Germany and Australia, it will draw on the most recent developments in theology,

OP?. STATION Excellent Accommodation Frequent Train Service — 4 Miles Irons City — Large Parking Area BED and BREAKFAST REASONABLE TARRIFF LESI BARTLETT, Prop. TEL.: 111224

WEMBLEY HOTEL

Excellent Lounge and A ccommodation Phone 87-2418 Cnr. Cambridge and A lexander Streets, Wembley

GOOD business management is a moral as well as an economic necessity, Franziskus Cardinal Koenig of Vienna advised a conference of industrialists in Austria. He declared that executives have the real duty of ensuring that their firms achieve success. In some cases where the future of an enterprise is in doubt, businessmen may have an ethical responsibility to see that it continues to exist, for overall economic or social reasons, the Cardinal said. He also said that workers must be given a voice in company matters in which they are competent to speak. Cardinal Koenig said there was a welcome trend towards an understanding that good profits and good business ethics are not contradictory.

ITALY Preview Of Italian Mass

HOTEL

Australia

Next Boans Waverley Stores ALBANY HIGHWAY CANNINGTOM Modern and Convenient Homely Accommodation Erse Our Drive-in Bottle SerTtes A. R. CONNELL Phone 6/1 2412

I neellent Accommodation and Inning Service. Lunch 10/ Parking Accommodation PHONE 28 1541

CRITERION HOTEL

Enjoy the Best A CCOMMODATION & SERVICE

MURRAY SYREET, PERTH

•••••

CENTRAL HAY STREET PKRTH

34-HOUR SERVICE T.. Parking for Country ResidentS I Mir tea' walk from Cathedral. THE COUNTRYMAN'S HOTEL PHONE: ER 1115 (5 line.)

HOTEL COTTESLOE RIGHT ON THE SEA FRONT

Phone 3-2155 R. M. DYMOCK, Licenses

W ILLAGEE PARK HOTEL

HOTEL ESPLANADE

TOM KENNY, Licensee. Cnr. Stock and High Roads, MELVILLE Phone: 30 3428

PERTH'S LEADING HOTEL FOR ALL VISITORS Phone: 23-1531

The States Most Modena

COMMERCIAL HOTEL N ORTHAM Phone Northam 49 T. E. MURPHY, Proprietor CLEM BAHEN'S

P. & 0. HOTEL

HIGH STREET, FREMANTLE Tel.: 5-2414 Modern Bars & Cocktail Lounge Good accommodation at reasonable tariff.

Jack Sheedy PHONES

21-4341,

23-3091

SWAN HOTEL 1 Stirling Highway Fremantle P.

T. Murphy

Licensee

Good Accomcodation At Reasonable Tariff TERRY SULLIVAN'S FRIENDLY, CENTRAL

COMMERCIAL HOTEL FREMANTLE

FOR CONVIVIAL DRINKING

Tel. 5 1662

CARLTON HOTEL 248 HAY ST., PERTH

1st CLASS ACCOMMODATION 35/- 13/13.

By MSGR. JOHN C. KNOTT

TO LOVE AND TO BE LOVED

O .

OF THE FIRST THINGS LEARNED IN STUDYING THE CATECHISM IS THE ANSWER TO THE QUESTION— NE WHAT IS MAN? WHAT IS A HUMAN BEING?

A human being is defined there as a "creature" (composed of body and soul) and made to the image and likeness of God." Two elements here might be emphasised. One, that a human being is a creature and, two, that he is made to the imagci and likeness of God. By being a creature is simply meant that every human being is the product of the gifts of love of other persons—first, of God Who through His gift of love gives him life; and then, the gift of love of the parents who co-operate with God in the gift of life. The gifts of love continue to be given by God and the parents and, supplemented by the gifts of others (family, teachers, religious, friends, companions and so on through life), work towards his perfection and completion as a human being.

N EED

~JPIsleIsP#04.4•41 Waft_

Govt. Refuses Request THE communist government of Poland. has refused a request of Archbishop Boleslav Kominek of Wroclaw, for a visa to visit Austria. The prelate had been invited by Franciskus Cardinal Koenig of Vienna and the Assembly of Catholic Journalists of Vienna, before whom he was to speak on the Ecumenical Council's schema 13 on the Church in the modern world. Archbishop Kominek had not been allowed to participate in the third session of the Council and was also refused a visa to go to Rome to attend a meeting of a Council commission.

INDIA

LOVE

IT ALWAYS REMAINS TRUE that no matter how far he progresses, or how perfect and independent he becomes, this human being always remains a creature. As a creature, he always has this basic need flowing from his very being—the need to be loved by others. It may change in its demands, as he changes and matures, but it always remains—the need to be loved. Yet, while the human being remains always a creature needing to be loved, it is equally true that he is also made to the image and likeness of God, sharing in the essential operation of God, As he grows from infancy. which is to love. through childhood and adolescence into adulthood this need to love, to be like God, to give of himself. becomes a stronger drive in him. Even if only from a more or less acute awareness of our own inadequacies, most of us recognise our need to be loved, to be completed and perfected in Not enough recognise the our creature status. higher dignity and role to which we are called and which we must fulfil, if only for our own happiness, and that is — that being made to the image and likeness of God, we must lovel we must give of ourselves and do for others. In relation to marriage these theological facts of life, to my mind, have these implications . .

1,4Pa , 0 041,1V#4, , 4

Honours For Air Crew

04.4. , 4.00444 .

WAVERLEY HOTEL

POLAND

Everyman 's Family

PAPAL honours have been conferred on 25 members of the staff of Air-India, the airline company in whose plane Pope Paul travelled to Bombay last year.

ITALIAN television offer. ed a preview of the Mass in Italian on Sexagesima Sunday in preparation for the The chairman of the firm, general introduction of the vernacular on the first Sun- J. R. D. Tata, 61, was made Knight Commander of the day of Lent. The Mass was celebrated Order of St. Gregory the by Giacomo Cardinal Ler- Great — the first non-Chriscaro of Bologna, president tian to receive the honour in of the post-conciliar Com- India. Three Air-India offimission on the Liturgy. Ac- cials were made Knights of cording to Vatican Radio, St. Gregory the Great, and the telecast was intended to eight other members of the "enable all the faithful to staff, including non-Chrisgain adequate knowledge of tians, received the Pro Ecthe innovations introduced clesia et Pontifice Mer,1241, in the Divine Sacrifice which and 11 the Bene Merenti Medal. will be enforced on March 7

WAYS and MEANS. . . TO HELP A NON-CATHOLIC FRIEND 1. Say a daily prayer for his conversion. 2. Offer to show him the inside of your parish church and explain it to him. 3. Offer to take him to Mass some day. (Often a week day is better for a start.) 4. Offer to take him to a Day of Enquiry conducted by the Legion of Mary. 5. Offer to introduce him to a priest in your parish or to any priest you know. 6. Offer to take him to a course of talks at a Parish Enquiry Class. 7 Tell him about the Catholic Enquiry Centre's free correspondence course and give him a Personal Contact Card. From Catholic Enquiry Centre, P.O. Box 63, Maroubra, N.S.W. 11,0,00411.44o , 04

H UMAN

NATURE

TO PARAPHRASE a well-known quotation—If marriage didn't exist, it would have to be invented. It flows as naturally and as spontaneously from the acts of creation and from the nature of human beings as water bubbles from a spring. The need of the creature—to be loved by someone like himself; the need of the image of God—to love someone like unto himself; the further need on the part of both to see their love incarnate in their children and/or in the perfection of their own personalities — where can these needs be more wonderfully met on a human level than in marriage? Marriage, then, might be defined as a lifetime relationship of gifts of love being given according to the needs of the one being loved. On the basis of this definition, it is important for the people in marriage to understand two things. First, one must understand oneself and one's gift for love. Unless this true (although not necessarily complete) knowledge of oneself is had, then any gift of love made will be given inadequately (or not at all), because it will spring from a distorted sense of competency. Secondly, in a happy marriage one must have not only a proper evaluation of one's own gifts of love, but also a true and continually deepening awareness of the needs of being loved that are part of the nature of the other, the beloved. This is necessary because unless a gift of love is given according to the needs of the one being loved, then such a gift will be sterile and frustrated. This implies on the part of each a willingness and a desire to act as the image and likeness of God towards the other and a readiness to pay the consequent price of love. And here is the mark of the adult which is probably another reason why marriage is an adult relationship and a good family life is the product of a mature love. * The address of the local Catholic Marriage Guidance Centre is 77 S1' GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH.

23-4544

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

Page Five

RECORD

Peace Effort Made By Pope In Vietnam

ECUMENICAL FIGURES MEET

PATRICK REILLY writes from VATICAN CITY. THE HOLY FATHER HAS REVEALED THAT HE HAS MADE "CONFIDENTIAL" APPROACHES IN AN ATTEMPT TO PRESERVE WORLD PEACE. He wrote this in a letter to the bishops of war-torn Vietnam where American forces helping in the fight against communist guerrillas have struck at bases in the communist-ruled north. After recalling his public appeals for peace, the Pope said: "With the same solicitude we have endeavoured to approach or to bring to us representative personalities of various governments in a confidential way to urge them to contribute to an honourable and peaceful solution of the various international difficulties which cannot fail to worry us gravely." TRANQUILLITY The Pope assured the he bishops Vietnamese would continue his efforts "to obtain the tranquillity of your beloved country as well as to foster peace in the whole world." His letter, dated February 13, was published a week later. Pope Paul began by acmessage a knowledging from the Vietnamese bishops who had gathered in a general conference. Their words, said the Pope, "echoed in our soul as an appeal coming from many of our sons who expect comfort from the Common Father in their many great miseries." He then spoke of his anguish at witnessing, "far away in body but very near bloody the spirit," in struggle in Vietnam. This struggle gives cause for fear of "even more tragic and more serious developments," he said. "As you well know, we have not ceased during the last few months to raise our voice publicly to halt the extension of conflicts and to lead people to the thoughts of peace. We did this especially in our appeal of August 26, 1964, and again last De-

WILL CONTINUE

stands which can either precipitate or prevent the errors of a prolonged and widespread use of arms will have a keen awareness of their responsibilities and will set into motion the means for re-establishing a lasting and efficaciously guaranteed peace."

He added: "We willingly assure you that we will continue to do everything in our power to obtain the tranquillity of your beloved country as well as to foster peace in the whole world. "We harbour the hope that those upon whom depend the decisions and

The Pope said he prayed t o Providence, "in Whose merciful hands the destinies of all peoples rest," to lead men to "a peace extended to all peoples and especialt, to those who have been awaiting it so long that it seems to them unrealisable and almost illusory."

cember when leaving Bombay to return to Rome." The Pope then disclosed that he approached government representatives confidentially to seek solution of the dangerous international problems.

TRAVELLING SCHOLARSHIP

With Augustin Cardinal Bea, head of the Secretariat for Christian Unity, a t a meeting in Geneva, Switzerland, at the headquarters of the World Council of Churches, are ( left) Dr. W. A. Visser 't Hooft, general secretary of the World Council, and ( right) Dr. Marc Boegner, honorary president of the Protestant Federation of France and a former president of the World Council of Churches. NC Photos.

Social Activity Will Be First Field

ROME: HE initial correspondence between the World Council of Churches and the Roman Catholic Church will probably centre in the field of social activity, according to a staff member of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity.

A statement of the appliFollowing are the particulars of the Dr. Horace Now. cant's complete academic land Travelling Scholarship, record to date, the appliFather John F. Long, S.J., members representing the which is endowed by the cant's personal and family specialist in Eastern World Council and six rea Knights of the Southern financial position, the appli the Church affairs, said the presenting Catholic Cross in appreciation of the cant's appraisals and recommain function of the pro- Church and not yet desigwork of the late Horace N. mendations obtainable from jected joint committee will nated—could pave the way Nowland, M.B., K.C.S.S., for his professors and teachers, to examine how the Ca- for dialogue between the be any other evidence of the the Catholic community. tholic Church and the World member churches of the fications quali applicant's The scholarship is awardcollaborate World Council and the Council can ed to a Catholic candidate and claims deemed relevant of the Church of Rome. framework the within who, after graduating with to be placed befoN, the He The Jesuit said that the council's competency. recent committee, character distinction, shall in the noted that the council, re- actual method of choosing cerand references medical opinion of the committee: presenting Orthodox, Angli- the Catholic representatives tificate, copy of a recent can and Protestant churches, had not yet been decided • Possess the qualities of photograph, date of birth. London: A Greek Orthocharacter and general ability The selection committee dox metropolitan told a Lon- cannot at present act on on. He said the unity secrebehalf of its members un- tariat would probably prowhich would justify the consists of the Heads of the hope of his becoming com- Catholic Colleges within the don audience that when he less they specifically ask it pose the names, but the final decision would be up to the petent to serve Australia in Universities of Melbourne, first met Pope Paul VI he had to do so. Pope. some phase of public life, Sydney and Adelaide, and decided that "if the Pope holds out his foot for me to such as politics, journalism two business men. "FELLOWSHIP" kiss I shall say 'Goodbye, or an academic career. _ The above information Sir,' and catch the next plane the World Coun- GRACE YOUR HOME WITH real Because of by June evidence must forwarded be Give • home." FINE CEILINGS from cil is a "fellowship" of capacity for successful re- 30, 1965. renot does and churches search. But, he continued, the Pope was so kind to him present any single ecclesias• Satisfy the committee that he was moved to tears. tical or theological tradithat his financial position tion, a theological dialogue warrants a grant from the Metropolitan Athenagoras between the World Council fund to enable him to purtold the story at London and the Catholic Church sue post-graduate studies at University concerning the would at this stage be out universities abroad. ST., meeting with Pope Paul in of The question, Father MARS ST., Rear PLANET • Show capacity and abithis POOL for is WELSH 1963 to arrange a meeting Long said. It lity to communicate ideas. between the Pope and Patri- reason, he said, that the r-ibrous Plaster and Cement the has The committee FATHER PATRICK arch Athenagoras of Con- initial collaboration will Goods Manufactured, power to decline an award — O'CONNOR, S.S.C. stantinople in the Holy probably focus on the field Supplied a^,c1 Fixed. in any particular year. of social action. writes from SAIGON. Land. Res,, 6-2357 Phone 6-2359. The committee gives preHe said, however that the The Orthodox prelate said THERE WERE CATHOference to applicants who —eight committee projected .0 0~00~0.0 0 -•••••••••••••••••••••••• Po... he hadn't wanted to meet intend afterwards to pursue LICS ON BOTH SIDES OF with the Pope I "but when a career in Australia and THE COUP ATTEMPTED saw the humble man, how who are graduates of an MENTAL MONU HERE ON FEBRUARY 19. he greeted me, and then Australian University. arranged a chair for me, I SPECIALISTS General Lam Van Phat was moved to tears". The amount of the award Optometrists & Opticians and Colonel Pham Ngoc allotted is £1,500 per annum RAILWAY ROAD The said metropolitan he A twell A.cade, Fremantle The duration of the scho- Thao, two leaders of the thought a time would come KARRAKATTA 29 Adelaide St., Fremantle — Phone 5-3334 larship is two years. Travel- abortive coup, are both Ca- when Catholic and Ortho3 5855 ling expenses are not sepa- tholics. But General Dang dox would agree on the The Grove Shopping Centre Cottesloe — 3-3720 rately provided. The select- Van Quang, the commander primacy of the Pope. After Hours 67 3815 ed candidate may apply for of the IV Corps who backed a free passage through the General Nguyen Khanh and MAKE 04MOW .4.4.04`~•~4.4.0~41.0`04.4.#4, Vice-Chancellor of his Uni- to whose corps area Khanh flew for support, is also a versity. MEAD SON & CO. Catholic. Applicants are required to J. T IJIM) ALLAN, J.P., M.P.8., Ph.C. FUNELAL DIRECTORS Other high-ranking Cathoforward the following inforYOUR CHEMIST mation to The Administra- lic officers likewise stayed ARCADE & CANTONMENT on ATWELL Khanh's side. CNR. tor, The Dr. Horace NowFREMANTLI, W.A. land Travelling Scholarship, The "Force for National The Primary Training Area Telephone 5-2786. After Hours: 30-2389 — Prescriptions a epeedalt! Box 184C, G.P.O., Melbourne. Defence," the organisation at the National Safety CounA statement of the post- which apparently sponsored cil Instructional Centre at graduate course to be pur- the attempted coup, is Mt. Lawley (which was offi sued, the university at which strongly anti - communist cially opened in December the candidate proposes to and includes many Catho- of last year) is now ready to do his research, the Senior lics. But it is not a Catholic receive groups of up to 80 ( Established Since 1947) ALL SUBURBS Degree to be sought on its organisation and it includes children per session from TRAVEL SERVICE and completion, the Degree or non - Catholic members. both State and private Europe on the popular Italian ships to Booking Degrees already obtained. Among its announced sup: schools. The centre is fully VICTORIA PARK Galileo and Marconi. to work the of outline An porters were Buddhists. 6-1158 be done and a comment on Father Paul Hoang Quynh's equipped, including bicycles, 6-1158 Tickets are interchangeable with other leading and it only remains for shipping and air lines. its significance. "Catholic Committee" re- Head Teachers to contact ,####•~4,04.~.11. 11441141•44.04.004.041 Personalised Service — Phone 28 5272 portedly does not agree the School Safety Officer to Apply 192 WILLIAM ST., PERTH—Write BOX .1699 G.P.O. with it. arrange a date and time for VISIT THE FAR EAST IN 1965 The coup was directed the visit. chiefly against General THE CHINA NAVIGATION CO. LTD. CRUISE SHIP Khanh who has wielded M.S. KUALA LUMPUR power in several capacities during the past year. The FREMANTLE 24th JUNE 1965, RETURNING DEPARTS me of its leaders program 10th AUGUST, 1965, CALLING AT MANILA, KOBE, Included keeping religion YOKOHAMA, HONGKONG, BANGKOK & SINGAPORE. out of politics and politics Enjoy 47 Days of Luxury Cruising out of religion, an obvious Fares Range from £350 to £650. reference to the political Buddhist bonzes' activities. For full particulars contact—

HE WAS MOVED TO TEARS

WELSHPOOL Modelling Works

CATHOLICS ON BOTH SIDES

PERTH MONUMENTAL WORKS

MANNING & ABERNETHY

SAFETY TRAINING

CHEMIST ALLAN

D. GADDINI & Co.

DALGETT•ALZ.L.

TRAVEL SERVICE 17 WILLIAM ST. PERTH. 21 2841

At a conference of bonzes on February 20 at An Quang pagoda, a leading bonze reportedly denounced Catholics in violent terms, especially the Catholic generals.

Page Six

THE

FULL - TIME DEACON

Brisbane: Rev. Kevin Costigan, of Toowoomba, has been appointed full time deacon at St. Mary's Parish, Warwick — claimed to be the first such appointment to any Catholic Church in Australia. Rev. Costigan completed his theological studies at Pius XII Seminary, Banyo, and hopes to be ordained in June this year. As a deacon he will attend to many duties in the parish. He cannot perform the duties of offering Mass or granting absolution in confession, but he will assist in distributing Holy Communion and will baptise and preach. He will also attend to many duties that are customary in parish life, such as visitation and attendance at meetings, including those where it is customary to give a spiritual talk, for preaching is part of the office of a deacon. Another duty will be the instruction of children in Catholic and State schools. LAST STEP The order of deacon is the last step on the way to the priesthood. A deacon is bound by the same obligations as a priest including the recitation of the Divine Office. These obligations are assumed when he receives the order of sub-deacon, the order prior to the diaconate. Rev. Costigan was educated at the Christian Brothers' College, Toowoomba. Deacons will be used widely on similar duties to those of Rev. Costigan in other parts of the world, especially in Latin America, where priests are in short supply.

RECORD

Prayer Of The Faithful Celebrant: Let us pl ay. Dear brethren, we humbly beseech God the Father Almighty, through His Only

Begotten Son, to pour out abundantly the gifts of His mercy upon us His people whom He has gathered here in the Holy Spirit. Celebrant or Chanters: That it may please You to protect, keep together and govern Your Holy Church. All: We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to save and preserve Paul. our most blessed Pope, for the governing of Your Holy People, All: We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to assist, enlighten and strengthen our Archbishop and all the Bishops of Your Holy Church, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to enrich with the gift of Your grace all priests and others in Holy Orders and everyone professing religious perfection, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to grant peace and unity to all Christian people. All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That is may please You to call into Your Church all who do not yet believe in Christ, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to direct civil authorities to work for justice and for the prosperity of their peoples, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to grant peace and true concord to all nations, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: That it may please You to hear and heed us, All We beseech You, hear us. C. or Ch.: Christ hear us, All: Christ hear and heed us. Celebrant: God, You are our refuge and our strength and the source itself of mercy; grant the fervent prayer of Your Church, so that we may really obtain what we have confidently requested. Through Christ Our Lord. All: Amen.

READERS' OPINIONS . . . Mass Translation SIR, The new translation of the Mass is clearly meant to be popular, and oldfashioned expressions have been done away with so that nothing should come between the modern worshipper and the meaning of the Liturgy. This is a splendid intention, but it has not been carried out. The translation has no feeling for idiom or for rhetoric. This is like saying that Mr. X's musical setting for the Mass shows no knowledge of harmony and counterpoint, and one does not make this sort of criticism lightly. But look at some examples. (1) The old "Blessed is he who cometh in the name of the Lord" now reads "Blest is he who comes in the Lord's name." This is open to two objections, one of them turning on a point of Latin grammar, the other on points of idiom and rhetoric. The first and more obvious objection is that "Blest be . . ." is a curious translation of "Benedictus," which is simply the Latin for "is blessed." If there is a rule for getting this "Let him be" sense out of the Latin indicative, then I never learnt it, or have forgotten it. But perhaps there is: I am no Latinist. Very few of us may be

Latinists, but most of us have a sense for the idioms

of our own language, and for what is fitting and digni-

•041*041.011 , 0.4.4,11.",#4 , .."0.00.4""4"'#4

A CATHOLIC

PAPER IN EVERY

HOME POIPM4PO4.`"'"'4,41.4.."41.04.41.11410.4.0,04 N

16,

tied, and even with the translation amended from be to plain is, the "Benedictus" is still open to criticism: it would now read: ( la "Blessed is he who comes in the Lord's name." Nobody is likely to complain about the change from "cometh" to "comes,'" "cometh" is a dead form and can be let go, but why this rather self-conscious and feeble "s" for the dative? Is it supposed to be more up to date than the "of" form? If so, it isn't: "This is the house of the Premier" is still as good as "This is the Premier's house," and we use either as we choose. But for the Liturgy, only one of the two possible translations will really do. "Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord" is absolutely idiomatic English and splendidly rhetorical as well; the first and last words of the sentence balance with a perfect symmetry, "Blessed . . . Lord" bracketing the rest with the two important notions, that someone is

blessed, and that it is due to the Lord that someone is blessed. But "Blessed is he

who comes in the Lord's name" puts a stress on "name," the Lord having been shunted off before the climax of the sentence. The Latin is, after all, as the English should be, rhetorical, "Benedictus quit venit

in nomine

Domini,"

and

why sacrifice the meaning and the sense of this rhetoric when you don't have to?

translation that should never have been perpetrated. Clearly we cannot have "you who take," this is too like "yoohoo" and good sense has prevailed thus far, but "You take away the sins of the World" just won't do in Australia. Why? "You take . . ." "You give . . ." "You lend . . ." are all in vulgar Australian a kind of imperative,I can't remember what the grammarians and the linguistics fellows call them, but they are insinuating, begging imperatives, wheedling phrases —"You lend me your bike, c'mon," "You take me to the pictures." I will not nudge my Maker in the ribs like this in prayer. The obvious alternative "Who takes away the sins of the world" is clearly right: (a) it doesn't even sound like a question, taken in isolation, since the idom here for questions is "takes" as in the Parliamentary "who goes home," and (b) we all know by instinct the reasons of euphony which rule out saying "You who," but we know equally well by instinct that "Who" here means "You who," and we understand it this way. The whole context is vocative, Addressing someone, and the "You" addressed can be taken for granted in the phrases which fellow "We praise you . . . Lord God." The "Have mercy on us" which follows the "who takes away the sins of the world" must not be preceded by anything that will detract from its seriousness. But it just happens that "You take . . ." is the form of a jocular, familiar begging-imperative in the language most of us spoke as children, and we can't forget it or get rid of its overtones. And this rules the translation out absolutely. Even the men who Englished the Mass for us were children once: don't they remember? Yours, etc.

(2) Equally, the translation is insensitive to the overtones of modern Australian idiom. We are told that "Go the Mass is ended: Thanks be to God" is to be dropped entirely, and so it should be for obvious reasons. (If they aren't obvious to you watch your children giggle on Sundays, and me with them.) For very much the same kind of reasons "You take away the sins of PATRICK HUTCHINGS, the World" (Gloria) is a .Nedlands.

Thursday, March 4, 1965

NM MASS MINUS EFFECTIVE MARCH 7 IN RESPONSE TO MANY REQUESTS, THE LIST OF CHANGES IN THE MASS PUBLISHED IN THE LAST ISSUE OF "THE RECORD" IS REPEATED. In addition to the Liturgical changes already in operation, the remaining provisions of the "Instruction for the Proper Implementation of the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy" will be officially introduced on the first Sunday of Lent, March 7. As from that date the following changes are to be implemented and observed uniformly in every parish. LOW MASS * Psalm 42 is to be omitted from prayers at the foot of the altar in ALL Masses—Latin and English. The priest begins Mass with the Sign

of the Cross:

÷ In the name of the Father, and of the ,Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen. I will go to the altar of God. R. To God who has gladdened me from

childhood days. (Omit Psalm 42.) P. Our help is in the name of the Lord. R. Who made heaven and earth. Priest: Confiteor . . . People: May the almighty God, etc. Priest: Amen . . . People: Confiteor. Versicles and responses and "Let us

pray" before the "Aufer a Nobis" are all in English. * The opening words "Glory be to God on high" of the Gloria and"I believe in one God" of the Nicene Creed, must always be said by the priest alone. * After saying -Oremus" — "Let us pray," the celebrant pauses a while before extending his hands and .saying the Col-

lect. This New Rite is also to be observed before saying the Post - Communion

Prayer.

* In Masses celebrated with the people, the Lessons, Epistle and Gospel shall be read facing the people, either from the altar, from the ambo, or near the edge of the sanctuary area. * A qualified lector may read the Lessons and Epistle—always at the ambo or

at the edge of the sanctuary area. celebrant sits and listens.

The

* The Gospel may be read by a Deacon or by a second priest, who says the "Munda cor meum" kneeling, seeks the blessing from the celebrant, and at the end presents the Book of Gospels for the celebrant to kiss. The celebrant stands at the sedilia when giving the blessing and during the reading of the Gospel. * In the absence of a suitable lector or server, the celebrant, from the ambo or altar rails, reads the Epistle and the following chants, if these are not said by the choir or people. Remaining in the same place, he turns towards the altar to say the "Munda cor meum" and "Dominus

POLITICAL VIEWS SIR. Having followed for some years the views expressed by the various political palties in both State and Fed-

eral spheres on the question of education in Independent Schools, and having formed my opinion of the growing strength of Communism in the Australian Labor Party, I am astonished by the front page article on the question of Justice to Independent Schools as published in "The Record" of February 11. 1965, particularly also in view of statements from authoritative sources in the Catholic Church concerning Communism and one's conscience. As your paper is the offi cial organ of the Archdiocese of Perth, any such article published on the eve of an election must necessarily be accepted as a pointer to readers, and it therefore surpasses my un. dersranding why pats on the back should have been given to both the Liberal-C.P. coalition and to the A.L.P.,

sit" and then face's the people again for the Gospel. * The Prayer of the Faithful is to be

recited or sung litanically before the

Offertory after the words "Let us pray" or "Oremus" before the Offertory verse, on Sundays and Holy Days or other special occasions. The celebrant shall direct the prayer from the altar, from the ambo, or from the edge of the sanctuary, but facing the people (New Rite), [ The authorised text of the Prayer of the

Faithful is printed in a panel and the faithful are asked to cut it out and take it with them to Mass on Sundays and Holy Days.] * The celebrant remains in the centre while preparing wine and water in the chalice (New Rite). * The prayer over the offerings, i.e. the Secret Prayer, shall always be said aloud, in Latin at Latin Masses, in English at English Masses, but always without "Oremus" or "Let us pray" (English end. ing . . . for ever and ever. R. Amen; Latin ending . . . per omnia, etc.).

* No bell is prescribed for the Sanctus (New Rite). * The Doxology at the end of the Canon from the words "Per Ipsum" up to and including "per omnia saecula saeculorum. R. Amen," shall be said aloud always in Latin. Throughout the entire Doxology the celebrant lifts up the Chalice and Host for the little elevation, omitting the Signs of the Cross, and at the end genuflects only after the response Amen is given by the people. * The Embolism, Libera Nos, etc., after the Pater Noster, shall aways be said aloud, in English in English Masses and

in Latin in Latin Masses.

* The Missal is not changed after Communion. The celebrant reads the Communion Antiphon and the Communion Prayers at the middle of the altar with the book at his left (New Rite). * The Last Gospel is to be omitted from all Masses. * The Leonine Prayers after Mass are suppressed. THE HOMILY

There must be a homily on all Sundays and Holy Days of Obligation in all Masses which are celebrated with the people present. By a homily is understood (from the Sacred text) an explanation of some aspect of the readings from Holy Scripture or of some aspect of the readings from the Ordinary or Proper of the Mass of the day, taking into account the mystery which is being celebrated and the particular needs of the listeners.

with the D.L.P. just receiving a mention something like a poor relation. The band of self-sacrificing men and women who constitute the D.L.P. fighting force (this does not include myself) have taken up the cause of Christianity in the political arena in the vital struggle against Communism and certainly have claims to receive better treatment. If on questions of policy your paper does not wish to openly support these people, that scarcely justifies bending over so far backwards as to be open to

The Record welcomes opinion from readers on topical subjects. Publication does not imply agreement or acceptance of the opinion. Letters should be kept as brief as possible and should bear the name and address of the sender. No correspondence or discussion will be entered into concerning letters submitted. Depending on space long letters may be condensed and inconsequential ones omitted.

the accusation "anti-D.L.P."

being

If other political parties are now making small steps t owards easing the burden c f Catholic education costs, the, D.L.P. can claim to have done a lot to highlight the necessity for such action, and in fact, by the balance of power it holds on the electoral scene, can be said to be exerting strong pressure for the concessions which have been promised. A lthough "The Record' publishes only isolated articles dealing with political issues, for some years such items have shown a tenaency to disparage the

D.L.P., and I have yet to r ecover from the shock of the article which tried to

convey that Joe Chamberlain was not such a bad fellow after all. I have purchased "The Record" regularly for over twenty years, and it seems fantastic to have to say that on a matter of principle I do not think I should continue to do so. Yours, etc., Trigg, W.A.

G. J. HOGAN,

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

Page Seven

RECORD

NEW ERA OPENS VATICAN CITY

POPE PAUL and members of the Vatican Secretariate for Christian Unity are pictured with the envoys (left to right): Archimandrite Maximos Agiurgusis of the Greek Othodox parish of Rome; Bishop Jan Willebr ands, secretary of the Unity Secretariat; Metropolitan Meliton of Heliopolis and Theira and (on other side of Pope) Metropolitan Chrysosto mos of Myra, both delegates of the Patriarch; Father Pierre Duprey, W.F., of the Unity Secretariat; Deacon Bartholomaios Archondonis of the Patriarchate, representing the Greek Orthodox community of (NC Photos) Rome; and Msgr. Loris Capovilla, papal official and formerly private secretary to the late Pope John.

MADRAS FESTIVITIES FOR HINDU PONGAL

E arrived at Madras in the late afternoon, after spending 24 hours in the hard "luxury" of Indian thirdclass railway carriages. We were impressed with two things — Madras was tropically different and secondly an amazing amount of water lay in large puddles on the ground. The green land was wet with the perspiration of a passing cyclone which had swept down the east coast and claimed more than five hundred lives at Rameswaren Island and neighbouring areas on the island of Ceylon. Much wider and faster moving than Bombay, Madras city has efficient traffic and some quiet corners into which one can drive for solitude. The Indians are darker-skinned, seem less concerned with making illegal money and less interested in staring with openmouthed astonishment at European passers-by. We were fortunate to stay with the parents of a mutual student friend who is doing .

TUCKER and AURISCH

are RADIATOR SPECIALISTS Ai: Replacements and Repairs by Qualified Tradesmen.

PHONE 21-6518 er Cal:

1017 HAY ST., PERTH

* ANTHONY , GALLAGHER,

in India under the sponsorship of the National Union of Australian Students, continues his account of his travels. WOCIMICW:WCIOCNICWI post-graduate work in Australia. According to our standard of living in Ausstralia, the hosts were very poor. Relative to their environment, a crowded Madras suburb, they were comfortably off. Our host was aging, and over-concerned for our wella welfare. Being informed Brahmin, his talks with us gave a little insight into the complex of Hindu thought and Hindu practice. HARVEST FESTIVAL Fortunately, we were present for the Hindu Pongal, or harvest festival. This is equivalent in joy and good cheer to our Christmas festivity. Pongal, or Makara Sankranti marks the passage of the sun into the Tropic of Capricorn. On Pongal day gaily coloured shrines are dragged through the streets and showered with flowers and first fruits of the harvest are eaten; at the gigantic evening meal offered to us, we could only sample the huge ranee and quantity set before us.

W. & G. JANISSEN—Electrical Contractor 207 WHARF ST. (Cr. Renou St.), QUEENS PK. 68-1243.

H. J. LILLEYMAN W.A.O.A.

OPTICIAN and OPTOMETRIST 467 ALBANY HIGHWAY, VICTORIA PARK. Res.: 67-1685

61-1880

TO LI.EYS BRAN DY HS0 SE .II1AtL

Renmano ALTAR WINE — SOLE AGENTS —

R. CONNABEER & COMPANY

165 HAY STREET, SUBIACO.

Phone 8-1410.

CONCRETE SPECIALISTS CONCRETE PAVING SLABS IN ALL POPULAR SIZES AND COLOURS GARDEN KERBING — :4)NCRETE FENCE POSTS MATERIAL FOR SOAKWELLS & SEPTIC TANKS

ANDERSONS INDUSTRIES PTY. LTD. 2-6 ROYDHOUSE STREET, WEMBLEY 8-2141 — 8-1121 40"."1.04.41.40#00.,.

It is an extremely wellorganised institution; much wealth and property has been surrendered by the Ashrarmites when they became inmates. Over two hundred children receive an. excellent education by dedicated teachers who emphasise physical and manual education on an equal par with acaemic subjects.

The air of strong festivity ended with sweet pieces of skinned sugar cane, large b a na na s and coconut The atmosphere of peace chunks. From Madras we took a and security gives the chilbus to Pondicherry, an old dren confidence in themFrench town, 60 miles south. selves and their educational Throughout the whole programme provides an opportunity to develop an exjourney of green fields sugar cane and pulse crops, cellent physique. The people people and cattle struggle in the Ashram were the for room. Villages greeted healthiest bunch we have us every three miles and seen in India. the road was constantly Shri Aurobindo died some dotted with busily walking ten years ago. Since his people. death the Ashram, which Pondicherry still remains has changed in structure, quite French. Only a few old has been ruled by a Frenchplanters are left, and these woman whom the Ashramare tying the last strings of ites call "Mother." A cona profitable business ven- stant companion of Auroture now lost. bindo, she represents his The policemen wear peak- thought to the present day. ed gendarme-type caps and Her image is worshipped. the architectural style e- As she is quite old, the minds one of photographs future of the Ashram is of respectable back-streets quite questionable. in Paris. ' Questionable are some of We went to Pondicherry the attitudes of the Ashramto spend some days at the ites. Rationality is one of Shri Aurobindo Ashram. man's lower faculties, acAuromindo separated him- cording to their thought, self from Gandhi and the and man must concentrate Congress Freedom Move- on the scientific development early in 1911 and menta of his latent powers. claimed that the best way Once these are developed, to fight the problem was by man will be able to live establishing a certain spirit without strain in the new of resistance in institutions. scientific world which is A devoted scholar, who evolving. A lot of their behad returned to India after liefs are rationally untenspending his childhood and able. youth in England, he had a It is difficult to stem the trained academic mind and ions and superstiassumpt could express perfectly his tions arising from subjects anthe of thought in any dealing with the level of cient classical languages. man's consciousness. Nothing can be too wrong, on the . WORK AND SOLITUDE other hand, with such an The Ashram, which means Ashram as long as it is open a place of work and soli- to anyone, supports the tude, is the home of over poor, supports India, and fourtecn hundred disciples gives lost people something of both sexes and all ages. to believe in.

ACTOR CHARGED VATICAN CITY: The brothere of the producer- director who staged the controversial drama "The Deputy" in a bookshop in Rome has been charged by police with placing the bomb which rocked Vatican City on the early morning of February 17. was Volonte Claudio charged with "intimidation with explosives." The bomb was set off in front of an unused doorway leading into the State of Vatican City near apartments of the Swiss Guard. The bearded 25-year-old actor is a brother of Gian Maria Volonte, actor-director of the play, banned in Rome because it conflicts with Ilrovisions of the concordat between Italy and the Vatican. Volonte is reported to be a member of the far-left proChinese Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity. He released a statement denying participation in the bombing and deploring the incident.

ROPE PAUL VI, WELCOMING THE GREEK ORTHODOX ENVOYS WHO BROUGHT HIM THE DECISIONS OF THE PAN-ORTHODOX CONFERENCE ON DIALOGUE WITH THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, DECL ARED HIMSELF PLEASED WITH THEIR "WISDOM AND REALISM."

The envoys told the Pope that the conference -had decided to work for the success of such a future dialogue "through creating favourable circumstances and by study of the various subjects of this dialogue." The envoys, Metropolitan ropolitan Meliton, conMeliton of Heliopolis and tinued: "We cannot know Theira and Metropolitan what the future holds in Chryostomos of Myra, had store for us. Nor can we arrived in Rome the day know how this dialogue of before. charity already opened between the two Churches They had been delegated will develop. But, come by the Orthodox Ecumemwhat may, We desire that cay Patriarch Athenagoras the first moment of this of Constantinople and his synod to carry out the encounter be characterised by joy, by the serenity of mandate the Pan-Orthodox Christ's peace, by respectConference had given him ful and confident expectato bring its conclusions to tion on both sides. the Holy See. "We are pleased at the The Pan-Orthodox Conwisdom and the realism of ference brought together the broad lines of the prorepresentatives of foulgramme you have outlined. teen independent Orthodox Churches. The churches More numerous and more brotherly contacts must decided unanimously that further preparation was progressively rebuild what times of isolation have unnecessary for a dialogue done. They must re-create, and the Orthodox between at every level of the life —Catholic Churches. of our Churches, an atmoBrotherly Relations sphere that will permit the launching, when the moEach Orthodox Church ment arrives, of a faithful theological dialogue." was left free, however, "to The Pope called attencontinue to maintain on tion of the envoys to the its own initiative, and not in the name of all Ortho concern of the Second doxy, brotherly relations Vatican Council and of with the Roman Catholic Catholic theologians to preChurch, with the convic• pare such dialogue. The Pope, referring to tion that in this way the difficulties existing at pre- the conversations which the envoys proposed to sent will be gradually overcome." have with the Secretariat Pope Paul greeted the for Promoting Christian envoys with words of the Unity, said he "rejoiced" psalmist: "This is the day at the prospect of them. "We will ourselves rethe Lord hath made, let us rejoice and be glad in it." flect and consult in order This day, he said, might to select the best paths be regarded by history as which, from our side, will the end of centuries of permit that intensification history and the beginning of the clailogue of charity of new relations between and of the more deeply rebrotherhood. the Catholic Church and discovered the Orthodox East. God is our witness: Our The Pope, who was re sole desire is to be faithful plying to a speech of Metto Christ."

AVON Electrical Service

( Proprietor: J. WERDLER) 33 CALEDONIAN AVENUE, MAYLANDS We are Installation, Repair and Maintenance Specialists. We Available at All Hours. Telephone: 71-3672

CONGO DEATHS

ROME: The latest figures on missionaries in the Congo tell the story of 134 martyrdoms since the rebel insurrection began last year. Statistics published in the French-language edition of Fides mission news service list nine Dominican Sisters from Salsinnes • Namur, Belgium, whose deaths on November 26 had not previously been verified. Six other Belgian Domi• nican missionaries, four priests and two Brothers, died the same day, according to news received here. The total missionary deaths since the uprising are one bishop, 89 priests, 17 Brothers and 21Sisters, Fides reported.

MUSGROVES WILL SHOW YOU HOW!

Charts, Envelopes, etc.— EVERYTHING SUPPLIED

phone 21 6611 for details

WHAT THE MODERN ORGAN HAS TO OFFER-

• Today's small console organs have all the power of yesterday's giants, yet are so much easier to install. No expensive structural requirements. • Modern design mokes them extremely easy to play • The reliability of Musgrove's Hammond, Selmer and Wurlitzer organs is world renowned. Maintenance costs ore low. Local service guaranteed.

11111USGROVES Phone

21 6611

223 Murray St., Perth and Branches

THE

Page Eight

Port Chaplain's Trip GUILD FOR SEAFARERS' FAMILIES FTER a lapse of many months, during which time I One particular aspect of was privileged to participate in the Apostleship of the sea apostolate was highlighted during the congress. the Sea World Congress at Liverpool, one wonders what This was the very excellent to say on the home front of the sea apostolate. apostolate towards the seafarers through the very AT HOME The congress itself at natural medium of the seaLiverpool was a thrilling farer's own family. Put Mention of the home front and rewarding experience. simply, if something arrives reminds me to express my with or through a letter Australia was represented genuine appreciation of the "Mum" it means far from by the National Director, help, support and co-opera- more and has more farFather E. Dundon, three tion during the past year of reaching results than comcoastal seamen and the all those good people direct- ing from any other source. writer. One wonders where ly involved in the operating It is for this reason that the congress proved most of the Stella Mans Seathe Guild of Our Lady for and Fremantle, Club, excelfarers' the rewarding, from Seafarers' Families has been lent lectures or from the our many friends who pray functioning abroad for some following discussion and ex-- for the success of the apostime. Under the presidency tolate. fellow with ideas of change Mrs. E. Evanson, of 15 of chaplains from all over the n Street, Alfred Cove Chesso thanks word A of special Throughout, one world. 30-2284), an inaugural (Tel. those to be must Said also sensed a firm grasp of the meeting of the guild will be problems facing the Chris- people, schools and orgaat the Stella Mans Club held faithfully so who nisations tian who strives to live up p.m. on Tuesday. 2.30 at us forwarded regularly and to the principles of his faith March 16. reading needed much the world. maritime in the An invitation is extended material. Would readers up to any wives or mothers of reading not, please country ABROAD seafarers to attend or to material if marked "Gift Having had the good for- reading for Seafarers" will contact Mrs. Evanson. All tune to have visited over ja be sent free_ on rail. Our the people connected with very the Stella Mans, Fremantle, score of the world's major apostolate depends ports, on the way to and much on a plentiful supply look forward to the conbefore the congress began, of good reading material, tinued support and interest of the Catholic community. some little idea of the pas- both religious and secular. toral responsibilities entrusted to the Apostleship of the Sea was obtained. By FATHER J. O'SHEA.

In the person of Cardinal who Confalonieri, Carlo participated in the congress as che Vatican's official representative, it was heartening to discern a close and intimate concern with the world problems of the sea apostolate. One came away from the congress with a feeling that it was indeed a spectacular success, presenting the movement as a strong and virile work of the Church, as a tremendous force for good in the seafaring world.

Movement Could "Fizzle Out"

HOBART: ARCHBISHOP Guilford Young of Hobart has warned

that laymen must take an active role in the ecumenical movement if it is not to "fizzle out."

The prelate, a member of the post-conciliar liturgy c ommission in Rome, indicated that the drive for Christian unity is doomed to failure if it is only the con-

NIGHT OWL CHEMIST 1 55 CANNING HIGHWAY, SOUTH PERTH — PHONE 67 1441 — ALWAYS OPEN

AMIN'S ALL F URNITURE FLOOR COVERINGS BEDDING and FURNISHINGS

DEPOSIT and 2 Years to Pay Available on Orders of a c ombined value of £50 or more

Obtainable on Low interest Rate

Thursday, March 4, 1965

RECORD

cern of theologians and Church leaders. Thus, he added, the quest for unity is a duty which no Christian can shirk. It is the Vatican Council's Decree on Ecumenism, he said, which steers the Catholic Church "emphatically at this hour in history into the highway of the ecumenical movement." He said that no matter what the attitudes and practices had been in the past, everything must now be brought into line with the Church's teaching as set forth in the ecumenism decree enacted by the Council last November. THREE ADDRESSES The Archbishop gave his views in three different addresses here—two of them before predominantly nonCatholic audiences. One of the speeches was given before 40 Anglican clergymen, t wo of them bishops, gathered for a meeting of the S outhern Archdeaconry Clerical Society. Archbishop Young — who for normal dress now wears the black cassock of a parish priest instead of the episcopal soutane with purple piping and buttons— wore a black suit for his talks at the ecumenical gatherings. He said at one point that in asking pardon for the sins which split Christendom, Christians should adopt a sane and dignified approach. EMBARRASSMENT He recognised that there is a need to acknowledge guilt, but added: "It would only lead to painful embarrassment and, because not based on a scrupulous regard for the truth, it would not be true humility if any one of us should exaggerate our own defects and be too facile in our condemnation of the past. "Understanding — yes, if necessary, with frank ex pression of regret—is better than sweeping condemnation. "Our dialogue is not going to be advanced by pointing to what Catholics did to Protestants and Protestants did to Catholics in raw days and raw communities of long ago. "After all, they were raw times in general and life itself was raw."

C.W.L. NOTES

The Cathedral branch will hold their first meeting for 1965 at All Saints' Memorial Centre on Monday, March 8, at 1.30 p.m. Cottesloe members will meet in the parish hall on Tuesday, March 9, at 2 p.m. Highgate branch is to hold its meeting at the home of Mrs. Lincoln, Flat 3, corner Walcott and Field Streets, Mt. Lawley. Shenton Park branch will resume activities on Sunday, March 7, in the parish hall. Bridge and rummy will be played at All Saints' Memorial Centre on Thursday, March 11, at 2 p.m. Highgate branch will kindly act as hostesses. Leederville branch will hold a card evening in St. Mary's Hall on Wednesday, March 10, at 8 p.m. Inglewood branch is on roster for daily teas from March 8 to 12. WORD FROM WUCWO Below is an extract from a letter received recently from Md. de Pilar Bellosillo, president of the World Union of Catholic Women's Organisations, with which Women's Catholic t he League of W.A. is affiliated. Md. Bellosillo was present at the Vatican Council as an Audit ress. At the end of the session. the auditors undertook several assignments which will enable us to make a positive contribution to some of the basic questions posed in the chapter of Schema 13 devoted to the problems of the modern world. Religious and lay women auditors formed a team to study in depth three essential aspects which interest all of us: Collaboration between religious and lay women; the advancement of woman with all her attributes; questions relating to young women and girls. WUCWO has the responsibility of developing the theme on the advancement of women and of adding to the suggestions of women auditors on the other items. In addition, the auditors formed various study groups for the main problems raised by Schema 13. Having in mind the particular interest of WUCWO in marriage and family life, I was admitted to this study group. I should like to stress the fact that WUCWO should at the present time be aware of the service which she can and should give to the Church and to the world. She should contribute to the work which is being undertaken on subjects which are so important for us. Finally, WUCWO should prepare to analyse herself, following the example the Church is giving us in the Council. We must try in future programmes to make the specific purpose of WUCWO clearer, in such a way that we may answer the questions: WUCWO. . . Who are you? What do you say of yourself?

Xaverian Club

Members of the Xaverian Club who have handed in their names for the attendance at the theatre on March 9 are asked to meet outside the theatre at 7.30 p.m. The venue for the discussion night on March 10 is altered and it will now be held at 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth, at 8 p.m. For information regarding membership ring Marie Gordon on 71-5939 between 6-30 and 8 p.m.

APPLECROSS (Girls): The general meeting planned for March 14 has been cancelled — however, all girls who have left school are invited to join in the team, which has just been commenced. Any girls interested in joining are asked to contact Patricia Smith on 64-1085.

Note.s

the theme of "Preparation for Marriage." This meeting will be held on March 16 in the parish hall commencing at 8 p.m. All girls are invited to attend. NORTH DOUBLEVIEW: A boys' branch opened recently in this parish. There are six leaders and the interest shown is promising. Meetings are held on Monday nights. About twenty boys attended the first football meeting and leaders are looking forward to seeing some new faces at the next meeting which will be at the school on Sunday, March 14. Any boys in the parish who are interested in playing football would be more than welcome at this meeting.

LEEDERVILLE (Girls): During the last few weeks leaders have been doing an enquiry on basketball, contacting girls in the parish to see if they are interested in playing this season. Bruce Jones has agreed to accept the position of coach for the year and training begins on Sunday, March 7, at 10.30 a.m. at the courts. A training weekend for the leaders will be held on March 13 IIIGHGATE (Boys): The and 14 at Marian Lodge. football meeting and preGUILDFORD (Girls): Pre- sentation of basketball troparations are being made phies will take place in the for a general meeting with parish hall on Monday night, March 8, commencing at 7.30 p.m. All those intendCONFERENCE ing to play football this year • A PRE-CANA Confershould be there, as well as ence of four sessions will all those who played basketcommence in the All ball during the season. Saints' Memorial Centre, SOCIAL CALENDAR 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth, on Sunday, March Sunday, March 7: South 21, at 2.30 p.m. The rePerth Regional Dance at the maining sessions will be South Perth Civic Centre. held on the following Sunday, March 14: AppleFriday evenings at 8 p.m. -Palmyra Dance at Melcross Further Pre-Cana ConferCommunity Centre. ville ences will begin on June Saturday, March 20: Dance 27 and October 24. at North Doubleview School.

Irish Club Notes The usual social and dance will be held at Highgate parish hall on Sunday, March 7. At the Irish Step-Dancing Competitions held on La bour Day at the South Perth Z oological Gardens a large crowd saw Miss Rosalie Tonkin go on to win the Peter Lalor Shield for the second year in succession. A large number of entries have been received for the Irish National Step-Dancing Competitions which are to be held in the Perth Town Hall on the night of March. 17, commencing at 8 p.m. Enthusiasts of Irish folk dancing are reminded that the classes are again being held at the Shenton Park

Hall, Henry Street, Shenton Park, each Thursday night, where Irish folk dancing is taught free of charge to anyone interested. member club Popular Kathleen Landwehr has recently announced her engagement to Eric Weir, and members send them many wishes for their future happiness. Arrangements have been finalised for the annual St. Patrick's Ball and bookings may be made through any member of the committee, or through a city booking agency. Please see the advertisement elsewhere in this paper. All enquiries to the secretary, Edward Fitzmaurice, telephone 34-4691.

and ARWINES S EVEN HILLS ALTAR SWEET AS Seven Hills Sacramental Wine is made by Jesuits, it complies with the requirements of Church Law.

WESTRAL WINE ond SPIRIT AGENCY 167 HAY STREET, SUBIACO.

Phone 8-1410

MEMORIALS

C. C. SMITH & CO. 75 QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, FREMANTLE Specialising in Altars and Memorial Work. Erected anywhere in W.A. Church Altars planned and executed. Designs and Quotes without obligation. "We Have Over 60 Years' Experience." Phone 5-1661 1 04.4•MMINININIVAINNPW4.0,04.41 , , ...."....""""04 . 41NIM.M , 04 ,

I RISH NATIONAL C ONCERT FEATURING OVER 200 ARTISTS

CAPITOL THEATRE SUNDAY, MARCH 21, 8.30P.M. ADMISSION: ADULTS 8/-, CHILDREN 4 'RESERVATIONS AT THEATRE FROM 15 MARCH

THE SOCIETY of ST. VINCENT de PAUL

WANTED URGENTLY Clothes and Furniture ( To assist hundreds of NEEDY families.) Kindly Deliver to Society Stores at —

318 Bulwer Street - North Perth 46 Eighth Avenue - Maylands 24 Helena Street - Midland

or Depot —

15 Bronte Street - East Perth or Ring between 10 a.m. and 3.30 p.m. 28 4573 74 1941 for truck to call

THE

Thursday, March 4, 1965

Page Nine

RECORD

Urgent NeedS For SOCIETY Lay Missionaries

HE Catholic Missions Office and the Paulian Association in Sydney have been continually inundated with urgent appeals for lay missionaries.

an experiment Students at Our Lady of the Missions High School, Fremantle perform last Sunday. McKeon Bishop by opened was which in the science laboratory of the school

BOY SCOUT GROUPS REMEMBER FOUNDER Over six hundred Scouts, Cubs, Scouters and friends of the Lakes District( which consists of six Scout Groups from Scarborough , North Hill, Scarborough, Tuart

North Beach and Noll& the remembered mara ) founder of the Boy Scout Baden Lord Movement, Powell, at an impressive gathering at 5 p.m. on Sun-

. 1 .4•"•••••••~41 41.4.04....p#M4INININO.4 , 0#4,4P,INO•0#4.4•0•0"4\1141.P#4.4,4POsIP4NIP#4.4.00.4,11

St. Patrick's Cabaret Ball SOUTHWAY BALL ROOM BUN BURY

Tuesday, March 16, 1965 Tickets El Single E XCELLENT SUPPER — FLOOR SHOW Tickets and Table Bookings at HUTCHESON PHARMACY, Stephen St., Bunbury.

ANNOUNCEMENT We will shortly have available all the necessary books for t he HOLY WEEK, CHURCH MUSIC, ENGLISH TEXT OF THE MASS ETC. Lodge orders immediately so that we can make provision for your parish or school. A LSO: THE NEW APPROVED ALTAR MISSAL will shortly a vailable — a U.S.A. wharf strike has delayed the despatch of some of our orders, however, we hope to soon announce arrival date and prices.

The Central Catholic Book Shop 36 Pier Street, Perth Western Australia. EXPERT REAL ESTATE SERVICE . ur organisation caters for a comprehensive service ."D in Real Estate under the following headings: PROPERTY SALES: By Auction or Private Treaty. We have homes available in all leading subu-bs. VALUATIONS: We are Sworn Valuers and can offer a c Dmolete valuation service. VACANT LAND: We specialise in nome sites in al l Choice lots available in Scarborough and suburbs. a..ubleview from £100 deposit. BUILDING: We are registered Builders (Class A) and specialise in new homes on easy terms. Inspect our modern five-roomed, tiled roof, brick homes at Doubleview. These homes are complete with modern colour schemes gleaming Kitchen and Bathroom, Laminex-topped cupboards, Electric Stove, Tiled Shower recess, Hot water System and every modern fitting necessary for home Price (including land) £3,750. Deposit £850. comfort. Easy Weekly Payments.

Inspections to suit your convenience.

DUDLEY and DWYER LTD. 98

ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE

Members of Real Estate Institute

DEMOLITION CONTRACTORS one of the first in W.A.

H. MEXIS THE WEST AUSTRALIAN DMOLITION CO. 77 Carr Street, West Perth —QUOTATIONS WITH PLEASURESalvage Yard For All Your Requirements

GOOD BRICKS £4 per 1,000

day, February 21, at Abbett Park Scarborough. This is an annual event held by the Lakes District.

The hundreds of Scouts and Cubs with their Australian national flags and troop and pack flags flying, with 'their multi-coloured scarves and badges—the Cubs with their green caps with stars glinting, the senior Scouts' maroon berets and shoulder tabs, the Rovers' green berets and shoulder tabs— made a very colourful and impressive display. During the ceremony a Scout, Richard Curtin, from t he 1st Nollamara Troop, repeated the Scout Promise aver the microphone, with all Scouts and Scouters joining in. The Scout Law was read by the District Scoutmaster. Roger Hodgson. Then Cub Alex Polglaze, of the St. Don Bosco Gold Pack, stepped up to the microphone and repeated the Cub's Promise, with all the Cubs joining in. The Cub Law was read by Lady Cub master Ursula Munden, of the 1st North Beach (St. Gerard's) Pack. The highlight of the ceremony was a tape-recording of a message given by the late Lord Baden Powell on his 80th birthday to Scouts and Cubs throughout the world. Lord Baden Powell said to the boys: "If you stick to your Scout and Cub Law and Promise throughout life, it will carry you through all the trouble you will ever meet." An address by Mr. Hilton J. Boyce, Commissioner for Rover Scouts in Western Australia, followed. Mr. Boyce said he had known Baden Powell per sonally and what a very fine man he had been, and for the boys to remember that they belonged to a worldwide family ten million strong — a world-wide brotherhood of Scouts, members of all nations. Mr. Boyce also asked the Parents and Friends to get right behind the groups and help all they could. If not as Scouters, there were plenty of other ways they could help. The march past and salute was taken by the Chief Commissioner for W.A., Mr. V ernon Dawe, M.B.E.

A CATHOLIC PAPER IN EVERY HOME

A TLAS

CHANGES

Probably -the most im portant annual convention of the Holy Name Society will be held at Trinity College next Tuesday night at 7.45 p.m.

although they are not called to the religious life, they are prepared to give two or three years of their life to Christ in the mission fields. The Convention will give Miss Mary Gilchrist, of the Paulian Association, who members their first chance of hearing and discussing travelled for six weeks the changes proposed in the through the missions making contact with P.A.L.M.S. Holy Name Society constimembers was staggered at tution. the lack of Australians in The new constitution will the missions. She found many Austra- change the Holy Name lians, of course, but the Society from a purely great bulk of the personnel spiritual organisation to a working for Christ are more active body with more either Americans, Germans, scope for activities by lay members. Dutch or Irishmen. • Australian priests and reIt is proposed that these ligious are certainly doing their share, which makes new activities will be in Miss Gilchrist's experience fields not covered by bodies a challenge to the Australian like St. Vincent de Paul and the Legion of Mary. Catholic laity. From May 21 to May 28 Another change could be SERIOUS SITUATION P.A.L.M.S. will be sponsor- monthly meetings of all ing in Sydney, at the Loreto "The mission situation is Convent, Kirribilli, a line-in members to take the place serious. I am sure, however, training course to give of Evening Devotions. that there must be dozens volunteers an insight into Most of the alterations in from the ranks of the Aus- what is before them and an the Holy Name Society contralian laity who would be insight into mission life. stitution follow the United prepared to volunteer for States pattern, where the Applicants should be at God and the Church in New Guinea," Miss Toohey con- least 20 years of age and society has gained ground should anyone be interested, in recent years. cluded. no matter what their occuThis urgent appeal is pation, they are advised to National Director Fr. Fitzmade because there is too write to the Paulian Asso- maurice started on the new few priests and religious to ciation Lay Missionary Sec- handbook after attending carry the Faith to the tens retariat, 175 Elizabeth St., an internat ion convention in of thousands of pagans in Sydney. America. the mission territories sui 4.4.4.4.41.1 4.41.MOVIWPO4P4PINIP•11•4•04,4.411...."...."0•04.~,.......P4sirMINNNINIP *4.4 rounding Australia. Moreover, lay people have special skills. They may be qualified teachers, handymen, nurses, P lumbers & Sheet Metal Workers secretaries, printers, tradesmen, mechanics, farmers or Licensed Plumbers. Hot Water Specialists. All Types of General Plumbing. although not teachers preQuo:es Freely Given —No Obligation—Work Guarantee'. pared to teach. 277 HAY ST., SUBIACO—Phone 8-1579 - 8-3056 Lay missionaries can often religious release priests and for other work, allowing them to move into the more important task of directly winning souls for Christ. The greatest number ol vacancies for lay missionaries lies in our mandated territories of New Guinea. Papua, and the Solomon:4, but requests also come from Aboriginal stations, the Gilbert Islands and other parts of Oceania. PHONE 23 0121 RESPONSIBILITY

Miss Clair Toohey, of Sydney, recently returned after spending three years with the Capuchin Mission in the of Highlands Southern Papua. She said on Sunday: "Lay missionaries, especially those prepared to teach, are desperately needed in New Guinea. Because of the lack of religious and qualified native teachers, in future it may be impossible for any mission station to function without lay volunteers coming forward. "Before going to New GuineaIwas a stenographer, once I arrived I taught for my whole period at the mission. Any capable person able to adapt him or herself to the situation would be able to teach.

G. N. MARSTON PTY. LTD.

BOANS FOR SERVICE SINCE 1895

Obtain Your

Australia's Because of Christian heritage, there is ao doubt that Australians have a direct responsibility t o the people in the near north. They lay missionary apostolate, therefore, is a great opportunity for those lay persons who feel that.

6-STORE CURRENCY

THERRY FOLK SINGING Therries are to hold yet another of their most successful Folk Singing Nights on Friday, March 19, at St. Mary's Hall, Leederville. The hall will be transformed into an intimate coffee shop for the night and a long list of well-known folk -singers will be appear ing. Further details of the sin gers and other attractions will be given in next week's "Record." The next Therry play. "The Woodcarver," by Mor ris Brown, produced by Edna Hopkins, will open on Saturday, April 2, and play for the following weekend only The cast includes many names well-known to theatre audiences — Bill Connaughton, Kerry Mellor, Graeme Plummer, Margaret Ham mond, Colette Wiltshire and Peter Orscik. The play carries a message very relevant to the Lenten season and is Therties' offering to all to remember and think more deeply on the Crucifixion.

CONCRETE TANKS

for Continuous Credit

. . . Issued—Re-issued and Usable at BOANS

* PERTH • MORLEY • WAVERLEY • MEDINA * BUNBURY * THE GROVE YOU MAY PAY YOUR LAY-BY OR ENTRY ACCOUNT WITH STORE CURRENCY

2,800 GALLONS to 50,000 GALLONS

PHONE 614 2992 for QUOTATION

CONCRETE SERVICE CO. 227 WHARF STREET, QUEEN'S PARR W

THE

Page Ten

CHURCH RESUMES WORK IN CONGO

MISSION NOTES

By . . . Father Joseph Ceuppens

Leopoldville, The Congo: The Catholic Church in the Congo is resuming her activity in the strife-torn areas of the Congo slowly and with difficulty . _

By Rev. Father W. J. Foley

APOSTOLATE WHILE THE WAR GOES ON AT VINH-LONG, about eighty miles from Saigon, a special centre has trained fifty local lay missionaries to prepare non-Christians for Christianity. The centre trains boys and young men for s everal months. Each one then promises to serve as a lay missionariy for six or 12 months and is sent to live in a fraternity of four or five members, situated in non-Christian hamlets. Their work is simply to live as exemplary Christians, helping everyone in all possible ways, teaching the children how to read and write, speaking about Christianity to anyone who shows interest in it and so creating an atmosphere favourable to evangelisation. They live on only seven shillings a day each. There are at present five fraternities and it is intended to found many more.

PROPAGANDA PREFECT AT SAINT'S TOMB VISITING the tomb of St. Francis Xavier in Goa, Cardinal Agagianian made a short speech in which he said: No words can express the joy of our heart in being here at the tomb of the great patron of the Missions, and, in the name of His Holiness Pope Paul VI, of offering our prayers for the success of all those who preach the Gospel in the mission lands of the world. In a particular way, it touches my heart, as director of the worldwide missionary effort of the Catholic Church, to be here in Goa, with its long missionary history, and at the tomb of one who has been named the Apostle of the Indies. WhenIam at home in Rome, I must tell you how it is my custom very often to visit the famed Church of the Gesu where enshrined for veneration is an arm of this great missionary; from that shrine I go away refreshed and encouraged always in the ceaseless work of the Missions."

HE SAID IT. . HIS HOLINESS POPE PAUL VI received a group of 150 missionaries on their way to Africa. The Holy Father said: "If all sons and daughters of the great Catholic family have the right to implore the blessing of the Common Father, those who abandon their family and country in order to go to carry the good news of salvation to their brethren far away have even a greater right to do so!" The Pope then exhorted the missionaries to be good workers of the Gospel, knowing that they are contributing towards the spread of the Kingdom of God and mindful that the Pope is always with them and that eVery victory they obtain is a joy for him and for the whole Church.

In such dioceses as Te- 54. There were 11 DutCh, 8 humbe, Lisala, Ituri, Kivu, Luxembourgers, 6 Italians, 5 Spaniards, 4 Frenchmen Uele and Lobo the apostolic and 2 Germans. work was resumed very Also one American, one quickly. In Ikela, Isangi, Wamba and Stanleyville, the British and one Austrian situation is still uncertain Catholic missionary were slain by the rebels. because the leftist rebels religious orders The fighting against the central which suffered the largest Congolese government are still present in the surround- causalties were the Fathers of the Sacred Heart and the ing countryside. Fathers of the Holy Ghost, A large part of the country is still controlled with 20 victims each. The by the rebels. A total of 112 Belgian Dominicans and the Sisters of Christian Docforeign Catholic missionaries are reported to be still trine of Virton, Belgium, in rebel-held areas. Among had seven members slain them are 40 Sisters and 72 by the rebels. The White of Africa had six victims, priests and brothers. Eighty whereas the Spanish Doof them are Belgian, 19 Dutch, 12 Italian and 1 minicans of Pamplona, the priests of Spaniard. The missionaries missionary Verona, Italy, and the Little are concentrated mainly in Brothers of Charles de FouBondo, in the northern Concounted four victims cauld go, in Watsa in the northeach. east region and in Aba also This list is probably not in the north east very close least until more is final—at to the border with the Sudan. There are also 50 known about the present congplese priests, Sisters.mmilitary operation of the national Congolese army and Brothers there. and their outcome. The ABANDON POSTS whereabout of 15 missionAbout 1,000 missionaries aries is unknown and there in all have had to abandon is fear for their lives. their posts. By now nine Not all is lost in the Condioceses have been com- go, but a lot of things ought pletely abandoned because to be started anew. The of rebel activity and five future of the Church in the have not yet been liberated. areas still occupied by the Some of these dioceses are rebels or recently liberated only half-liberated because depends on the population the rebels still control part itself and its attitude. One of the territory. These 14 thing at least seems to be dioceses have a total popu- clear: the Congolese above lation of 3,995,000 of whom all want peace. 1,419,000 are Catholics. Even in totally liberated areas pastoral activity is beginning again very slow ly because most of the missionaries had to go to ROME: Twelve converts Europe to recover from imprisonment and ill-treat- from the Congo who were ment by the rebels. Such is baptised by Pope Paul VI the case for seven dioceses. here all received his name. The converts also received Overall, rebels in the Con- Confirmation and their First go have taken the lives of Holy Communion from the 93 foreign missionaries, 4 Pope in ceremonies at the Congolese priests and 1 Basilica of St. Paul's OutCongolese Sister, since spor- side the Walls. adic outbursts of violence To each of them the Pope began soon after the gave his own name — Paul country became independfor the six men and Paule ent. Of the foreign mis( a French form of the name sionaries 64 were priests, 20 for the French - speaking, Sisters and 9 were Brothers. Congolese) for the six woThe Belgian missionaries men. The converts ranged in were the most numerous: age from 15 to 44.

POPE'S NAME FOR CONVERTS

NPININIsdP4.04,#4.4.4^M".

G OD LOVE

YOU

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen corporation makes North Vietnam, which had teaching catechism! . . .The Society for the Propagation EVERY a report to its stock- the largest Catholic popula- Sudan has expelled 291 mis of the Faith, or making us a

holders once a year. It is fitting that those who have made sacrifices for the Missions should know how the Society for the Propagation of the Faith is progressing.

JAPAN has 300,000 Catholics out of a population of about a hundred million. Curiously enough, there are more Catholic Japanese in Brazil than in Japan. Conversions among the Japanese are about as few as conversions in the United States . . . In North Korea, the only contact we have with the persecuted priests and faithful is through prayer . . . In South Korea, the proportion of Catholics is only one to 65, but conversions have increased by 400,000 in ten years . . . In China, with a population of 700 million, is the Church of Silence except for the prayers and the groans of the persecuted. . . Taiwan has 100,000 more Catholics now than five years ago . . . Malaysia is 60 per cent Islam, and Catholics number only 1.7 per cent . . .

tion of any country in Asia. is now beaten under by the Red hammer and cut by the Red sickle . . . South Vietnam (which also has a large Catholic population) has to deal with troubles within as Well as Communist attacks from without . . . In Ceylon, many Catholic schools have been seized by the government and visas are often refused to missionaries . . . In India, 83 per cent are Hindu and less than four per cent. are Catholic. Of these, 70 per cent live in Goa and the south and 72 per cent live in cities . . . Nigeria, which has 15 million people, is the most populated country in A frica. Out of the 15 million people there, about two million are Catholics but 600,000 are taking instruction . . . The Congo, in the midst of civil war, has a great shortage of priests. While there is one priest in the United States for every 750 Catholics, in the Congo there is one priest for every 25,000 Catholics. Imagine one man's work, hearing confessions, distributing Communion, visiting the sick and

Thursday, March 4, 1965

RECORD

sionaries . . . Africa now has about seventy native bishops.

THE course of the Church is never smooth. It is the actual Way of the Cross or the life of Christ lived in the 20th century. Here in the United States, we are free from persecution and widespread poverty. Here poverty means a family income of 3,000 dollars a year. We are blessed with the greatest prosperity in the history of the world. We have so much and poor missionaries have so little. The Holy Father says that aid to them must be equalised. That is why he made the Society for the Propagation of the Faith his own society for collecting alms. You may hawe a favourite missionary society or a certain area of the world you like best, but remember a father must provide for all his children. So does the Holy Father. He aids all and in all places. And the great advantages of sending a sacrifice to the

beneficiary in your will, are: (1) No investment is made from your alms; (2) Every cent goes to the poor immediately under the direction of the Holy Father. You just cannot beat this kind of charity. If there WERE a better way of begging for the poor than through the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, we would be using it.

Suburban Mass Time -Table TIMES OF MASSES FOR SUBURBAN AND OUTER SUBURBAN PARISHES ARE LISTED BELOW. (Parish Priests are asked to please notify "The Record" Office of any variation in the Times below.) Applecross: 7, 8, 9 and 10. A rmadale: 7.30 a.m. Ashfield: 8.15 a.m. Attadale: 7, 8.30, 9.30 a.m.

Mundaring: 8 a.m. and 9.30 a.m. Mundijong: 4th: 10 a.m. Naval Base: 8 a.m.

Lawrence)

Nedlands: 7, 8, 9.30 a.m. New Norcia: 5.15, 6.15, 7, 9 a.m.

(St.

Balcatta:

7.30 a.m., 9 a.m. Bassendean: 7, 9.30 a.m.

Bayswater: 7, 8.15 and 9.30 a.m. Beaconsfield: 7, 8, 9, 10 a.m.

Bedford Park: 7, 8.30, 9.30, 10.30 a.m. Belmont: 7 and 10 a.m. Bellevue-Midvale: 7.30, a.m.

Bentley: 7.30, 9.33 a.m. Brentwood: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m. Carilla: 10.30a.m. and 7p.m. Carmel Monastery: 8 a.m. Castledare (see Beeloo). City Beach: 8.15 a.m. State school. Claremont: 7, 8, 9.30 a.m. Cloverdale: 7 and 9 a.m. Como: 7.30 and 9 a.m. C ottesloe: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m. Dalkeith: 8.15 a.m., except 1st Sunday, 7 a.m. Darlington: 7 a.m., 6 p.m. Do:Thleview: 7, 8, 9, 10 a.m.

11 a.m.

East Cannington: 7.30 a.m.

9.30 a.m.

East Fremantle: 7, and 9.30 a.m. East Perth: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. East Victoria Park: 6, 7.30 9.30 a.m. Embleton (Burnett St.): 7.30, 9 a.m. Floreat Park: 7.30 and 9.30 a.m. F remantle (St. Patrick's): 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. Glendalough: 7, 8.30 and 9.45 a.m.

North Beach: 7, 9.30 a.m.

North Doubleview: 7, 8.30, 10.30 a.m. North Fremantle: May 1 to Nov. 1, 7.30 a.m., 9.30 a.m. Nov. 1 to May 1, 7 a.m., 9 a.m.

North Wanneroo: (23 mile peg): 7 p.m. every Sunday.

Osborne Park: 6.30, 7.30, 9, 10 a.m. Orange Grove: 9 a.m.

Palmyra: 7, 8.30, 9.45 a.m.

P ickering Brook: 10 a.m. every Sunday. Pinjarra: 1, 3rd, 5th: 7, 10.30 a.m.; 2nd, 4th: 8.30,

• CUT OUT this column. pin your sacrifice to it, and post it to Reverend Father W. J. FOLEY, Catholic Missions Office. 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth, W.A.—or to your Dioce.;an Director,

Christmas, 1st, 3rd: 7.30 a.m.; 2nd, 4th, 5th: 9 a.m.; Christmas to Easter:

7 and 9 a.m.

R oleystone: 7.30 a.m. at State school except last Sunday of month. Rottnest: Christmas to Easter

Hill: (Mary's Gooseberry Mount): 7.30 a.m. Gosnells: 7, 9.30 a.m.

12 noon. Safety Bay: Easter to Christmas, 1st, 3rd: 9 a.m.; 2nd, 4th, 5th: 7.30 a.m.; Christ-

mas to Easter: 8 a.m. Scarborough: 7, 8.15, 9.30,

Guildford: 7, 8.30 a.m. Gwelup: (St. Therese)

a.m., 7 p.m.

10.30 a.m.

Hampton Park: 8.30 a.m. Havelock St. 7.30, 9.30 a.m. H amilton HI.1: Advent to Easter: 8 a.m.; Easter to A dvent, 8.30 a.m. H ighgate Hill: 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 a.m. Hilton Park: 7, 9.30 a.m. H unearian Sisters' Chapel: 8 a.m. Inglewood: 7.30, 9.30a.m. Jarrandale: 1st, 10 a.m.; 3rd, 10 a.m.

St. Catherine-Laboure. Bedford Ave.: 7, 8.30 a.m. Serpentine: 2nd: 10 a.m. Shenton Park: 7, 9, 10.30 a.m.

Joondanna: (St. Denis): 6.30, 8, 9, 10 a.m. K alamunda: 9 a.m. 5.30 p.m.

Subiaco:

K aragulen: 9 a.m. K elmscott: 8.30 a.m. K ensington: 7, 8.15, 9.30 a.m. K enwick: 9 a.m. K ewdale: 8 a.m. Koongamia: 8 a.m. Lancelin Island: 2n,i Sunday, 7 a.m. 7 pm. Leederville: 7, 9, 10.30 a.m. Tower St.,: 8.30 a.m. Les..-nurdie: 7.30, 9 a.m. Maddington: 10 a.m.

South Perth: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Spearwooa: Advent to Easter, 7 and 9.30 a.m.; Easter t o Advent. 7.30 and 9.30 a.m. St. Mary's Cathedral: (See Perth). 7. 8,

9.15,

a.m.

10.30

Sunset Home: 9 a.m. every Sunday. Swanbourne: a.m.

a.m.,

9.30

Thornlie: 7.30 a.m. V ictoria

a.m.

Park: 7, 8.30, 10

W anneroo: 7.30 and 9 a.m. Wembley (Cambridge-st.): 7, 8, 9.30 a.m.

Medina: 8. 9.30 a.m., 7.30

Wembley Downs: 7, 9.30 a.m. (State school). Westminister: (State school) 8.30 a.m. West Perth: 6, 7, 8, 9.30 a.m. 10.30 a.m. (Italian); 11.30 a.m. (Polish).

Melville: 7, 8.30, 10 a.m.

W illagee Park: 8 a.m.

Monastery: 7, 9, 10.30 a.m.

Wilson: 7.30, 9 a.m. Yanchep: • 23-mile, 7 every Sunday.

Maida Vale: 8 a.m. Mandurah.

r, 9

a.m. and

6.30 p.m., Christmas end of January.

Maylands: 7.15. 8.30, 10 a.m.

Wexcombe: 6 p.m.

Morley Park: 7.30, 9, 10 a.m. Mosman: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Midland: 7, 8, 9.30, 11 a.m., 5.30 p.m. Manning: 7, 8.15 9.30 a.m. Mt. Claremont: 8.15, 10 a.m. Mt. Lawley: 7.30, 9.30 a.m.

Mt. Yokine: 7, 8.15, 9.15 and 10.15 a.m. GOD LOVE YOU to Anon. for £5; to Anon. for £1; to N.N. for £6, "Lover of the Missions, for a very special grace;" to Anon. for 10/-; to O.C.B. for 2/-; to Anon. for 5/-; to Anon. for 10/-, "For St. Peter Apostle;" to Anon for £1, "Just a little help for Missions;" to Anon. for £5/12/-.

10.30 a.m.

Perth: (St. Mary's Cathedral): 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. Queen's Park: 7.30, 9.30 a.m. Quinn's Beach: See under North Wanneroo. R edcliffe: 7, 8, 9.30 a.m. R iverton Mission: 7 a.m., 8 a.m. R iverton Church Hall: 7 a.m., 9 a.m. R ivervale: 7.30, 9, 10 a.m. R ockingham: Easter to

Y OUR

Y okine State School (Woodrow-ave.): 8.30 a.m. Polish Mass: W est Perth 11.30 a.m. aalian Mass: W est Perth: 10.30 a.m. Uler:alian Mass: St. Patrick's

West Perth 10.30 a.m.

CHEMIST —

N. H. MOORE, M.P.S.

429 ALBANY HIGHWAY, VICTORIA PARK ( opp. P.O.) Ring 6-1076 — We call for and Deliver your Prescriptions CONSULT OUR TRAINED COSMETICIAN FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE — USE OUR NIGHT SERVICE

P. D. LALLY LICENSED PLUMBER

23 Fulham Street, Kewdale. Phone 6 3682 HOT WATER SPECIALIST. SHEET METAL WORK. SEPTIC TANK INSTALLATIONS. ALL WORK GUARANTEED

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

RECORD

Page Eleven

SOCIAL PICTORIAL

Mr. and Mrs. L. M. Cullen of Peppermint Grove celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary on Wednesday with a family dinner at an out-of-town hotel. With the couple in the picture is their daughter Jenny.

Members of the committee of Our Lady's College Ex-Collegians' Association met at the Claremont home of Mrs. J. Le Tessier last Wednesday to discuss plans for their forthcoming ball. Pictured during the meeting are (left to right): Mrs. Mary O'Leary of Mt. Lawley, Miss Margaret Goddard of Perth and Mrs. Sheila Donovan of City Beach.—Floreat Photographers

MR. and MRS. BRIAN DAVIES receive their marriage certificate from Father J. McCarthy after their recent marriage in St. Mary's Church, Kalgoorlie. The bride is the only daughter of Mr. and Mrs J. Dwyer of Kalgoorlie. The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Davies of Kenwick. —Hedley Candicis.

The ELSIE KELLY CORSET SALON Fashion Corsets Ladies' Surgical and Exclusive Lingerie and Hosiery. Room 202, 2nd Floor, Sheffield House. P•••••••••,.......o.e.###".4.4.4•44.#4.•04.

.Eondon Court Aotos For WEDDINGS, PORTRAITS, SOCIALS, IN BLACK & WHITE or COLOUR / TELEPHONE 23 3360

gin gnr Pitation . to you and you. triena to Inspect the Appointments and Facilities Offered at

PERTH CITY LODGE

MILANO 112 _ eceptions

4 Bulwer Street, City — Phone 28 4680 For Wedding Receptions, Dinners and All Social Functions. —THERE IS PLENTY OF PARKING SPACE-

FOR ALL YOUR CATERING REQUIREMENTS, WEDDINGS, PARTIES, Etc. We offer First Class Service and Excellent Food at A ttractive Rates. Spacious Hall Centrally Situated in Anzac House St. George's Tce. is Free of Any Charge For Information or Bookings Call at 3 PIER ST. Upstairs in Playhouse Theatre or Phone 23 3232 D. MILETO, Prop.

4•411.4`M4.441,111 ,41...

FIRST FLOOR, HAY STREET END LONDON COURT, PERTH

1 ,11,1,11,41,04.4.4M41.4,0~~#4.00~4.#4N•

A CATHOLIC PAPER IN EVERY HOME

R. F. WILLIS, W.A.O.A., Opte,metrist

65-1355, 23-4267

1.41.41.4P4P4Y1P

.41.M41.44141 ,4.4.~~#4 , 14,10

O PTOMETRISTS 172a Scarborough Beach Road. Phono 24-3543. 230 Hannan Street, Kalgoorlie. Phone 1(.795

PHOTOGRAPHERS For Weddings and all Social Occasions — Child Studies, Home Portraiture. 83 CENTRAL AVE. REDCLIFFE Phones:

SUZANNE PAPALIA and HENRY NOTEBOOM were married recently in St. Joseph's Church, Queen's Park. The bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. Papalia of Queen's Park. The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. A. Noteboorn of Araluen. —Photo Hendricks

WILLIS and ELLIOTT

abc

4.411.4.411,411,1,~0.411,

MR. and MRS. GEOFFREY CHANTLER leave the Star of the Sea Church, Cottesloe after their recent marriage there. The bride who was formerly PATRICIA LAWRIE is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. R. Lawrie of Cottesloe. The groom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. J. Chantler of Scarborough. —Floreat Photographers.

THE

Page Twelve

Thursday, March 4, 1965

RECORD

RT SPO of WORLD

ighavre l The Best For The Trots TURF TOPICS. • • AT SEEN WAS YEARS FOR LD O EARY TWOA BY UP PUT PERFORMANCES BEST THE OF NE O ASCOT LAST MONDAY WHEN NIGHT FOLLY WON THE W.A. BREEDERS CHAMPION STAKES. By THE HAWK

GLOUCESTER PARK ROSSMOYNE Selects:

Slow away and last when the field settled down, she was forced to go wide on the turn, then she cut of 'down New Guard's -good lead and went on to win in fine style. Night Folly .showed that she is a filly class. Yat Sen Other winners over the Ascot holiday meeting to leave a good impression were Stanleo, Sun , horses. fit these of go to the likely way are wins and Prince Elliott. More .. 11,1P4`4,11.#4,MINIP#4,11.441.411.44NINIP4, , ....."1

Plunge Fails THE heavy support for the former Sydney galloper Pan Eddy (9-2 to 7-4) went astray when that .horse failed by approximately a length to fun down Goonedah in the six-furlong Novice (1). Slow away, Pan Eddy was at the rear of the field when it settled down. It was not until heads were turned for home that he stretched out, then he came home strongly. He should soon make amends, even if the distance Little is a little further. Linda led into the straight, but quickly gave in when collared.

Two On End JAZZ CRACKER brought up his second win within a week when he easily accounted for the small field in the Coogee Handicap (2) over 101 furlongs. When he next races it will probably be in first-class company, but it is intended to give the horse a short let-up before then. Bunbury - trained King Legend ran a fair race to finish second; on the run he is likely to win a small race soon. He came in for support at long prices. Channel Lass and Rowtana never looked like winning.

F. R. BEECROFT BUTCHER 181 Rokeby Road, Subiaco Only Prime Fresh Kil!ed Meat Sold Phone: 8-1373 •

Likely Stayer HAVING his first start in a race further than a mile, Stanleo won the 101-furlong Coogee Handicap (1) in excellent style. Again Checkerspot failed badly; the heavy support for him caused the winner's price to drift from 6-4 to 3-1. It now seems that Checker spot joins the ranks of those horses who do their best only when allowed to have their own way out in front. In the long run, such horses are no good to punters. With me, he was "sacked" twa starts back. In running second, Chanorah was unlucky to strike such a promising young horse as the winner. Outside of Miss Ava (she will improve), it could pay to forget the others.

Trainer s Feat TWO of the three horses trainer saddled up by Harold Campbell ran first and second in the six-furlong City Handicap, a race which bore a most open appearance. Fairy Port had a good lead in the straight, but her stablemate Operio had little trouble in cutting her down. Both of these horses drifted in the betting to almost double their opening quotes. Most money was for the t op weight, Count Sputnik, A who ran third without ever looking a danger. Despite ,the fact that this horse has been a long while out of the winning list, as often as not e is sent out favourite. Greentoi ran a nice race

BUYING OR SELLING — TOP VALUE ALWAYS

HOPKINS MIGHTY MART

222 BEAUFORT STREET, PERTH Public Auctions — Tuesdays, 10.30 a.m.

HUGE RANGE OF GOODS FOR PRIVATE SALE

WE ARE CASH BUYERS — PHONE 25.1826

W. W. EDMOND-SON & SONS PLUMRERS and SHEET METAL WORKERS Certified West Australia, Hot Water Specialists and General Plumbing. All Work Guaranteed Phones. 28-1714. After Hours: 87-2553, 29-2095. 80 JAMES STREET, PERTH

"CARDS FOR ALL OCCASIONS"

DOOGUES

LOTTERY AGENCY

LOTTERY Nos. 1655 and 1656. Also £8000. BEAUTIFUL — RELIGIOUS THEMES Of Special Interest to Catholics SEE OUR OUTSTANDING DISPLAY AT PERTH ARCADE and 19 BARRACK STREET, PERTH -

MOVING!

5-1771

The State's Leading FURNITIRE REMOVERS and PACKERS

GILLS TRANSPORT SERVICE Pty. Ltd. PERTH and FREMANTLE

and finished fourth — he could be getting close to another win.

Could Be Good

no trouble in racing past consistent Vincent and Cooleny in the straight, and those two horses filled the minor places in that order. Providing he trains on, as now seems likely, better things can be expected of the winner later.

HAVING his first start in a race recently, Sun Yat Sen came under notice with a fast-finishing fourth. In the Clerk Handicap of six furlongs he produced an even stronger finish to beat Little IN the Metropolitan HandiRollie and Blue Runner with cap of 12 furlongs, Prince a couple of other smart Elliott and Dorbella singled youngsters unplaced. By the out and entered the straight way he handles himself, as together to settle down to a soon as races for youngsters duel. The struggle was short of his age go over a longer as Prince Elliott, in receipt distance he is going to be of almost two stone, soon right in his element. This got the upper hand and two-year-old is owned by went on to win from DorMr. and Mrs. Sam Rogalasky bella with ease in racewhose colours have not been record time. In his present brilliant seen for many years. Must ask Sam if the youngster form, the winner will take was named after an illus- a lot of beating in any distrious Chinaman of that tance race he contests in the name, who was the first near future. Honey King found the graduate of medicine at Hong Kong, first President class too good, while again of the Republic of China Cheekerspot was a failure. and later known as the Prince Elliott, a five-yearfather of the Chinese Revo- cld gelding by Asteroid, is lution. If so, he could hit the owned by Mrs. B. C. E. headlines. Manea, of Bunbury, and Backed from 7's to 4's trained by Kevin Plunkett Trim Craft showed a nice at Belmont. The win was turn of speed to lead the Kevin's most important in field, but ran wide on the his short career as a trainer. turn. Over five furlongs this The "Prince" is engaged in filly is going to take a lot the Bunbury Cup to be run of running down. on March 18 and the present intention is to start him in that race.

(13f.) 7.15—QUALIFYING, 1 . . . . VICTORY CHIEF or CHEETARA (about 14f.) 7.45—SOUTHERN HANDICAP . . . . RANELDO or WHYANDRA (13f.) 8.15—QUALIFYING, 2 . . . . . . . . PHILLIP HALL or TRAVIS ADIOS (about 14f.) 8.50—EASTERN HANDICAP . . GOOD GRATTAN or ELL BOOM (12f.) 9.25—W.A. DERBY TRIAL . . . . RAIDER ADIOS or ELECTRA .. .. (about 14f.) 10.00—SOUTH WEST HANDICAP BASLEN or AHAB (about 14f.) 10.30—COUNCIL HANDICAP BONZO or DAVID STANTON

Weight Tells

Win Was Easy

STROID made it two wins in a row when he easily won the 71-furlong Advance Handicap, showing that he has made further improvement since his first attractive win. Always well placed, he had

BEST BET . .

•

RAIDER ADIOS

EACH WAY . .

•

PHILLIP HALL

DOUBLE: VICTORY CHIEF — RAIDER ADIOS BEST QUINELLA: PHILLIP HALL — TRAVIS ADIOS

ASCOT

THE HAWK • selects . . . gigaceammara tm

1—GAGE ROADS HANDICAP (6f.) . . . . PORT GERALDTON or BRANDONBURY 2 —ADVANCE HANDICAP (6f.) . . SARIAN or KAKAMION 3—DAYBURN HANDICAP, 1 (11f.) .. .. . . . . . . . . STANLEO or MR. LIST 4—NOVICE HANDICAP, 1 (7f.) . . ROMAN COUNT or POLLYASTA 5 —DAYBURN HANDICAP, 2 (11f.) . . EXPORT ACTION or SOLAR KING 6 —CARNAC HANDICAP (7f.) •. BULERA'S SON or NGATEA 7 —NOVICE HANDICAP, 2 (71.) . . KING VALIANT or ROBERT THE BRUCE 8—WELTER HANDICAP (7f.) COPAMIA or ACAPULCO BEST BET . . . . . . * STANLEO EACH WAY . . * BULERA'S SON DOUBLE: PORT GERALDTON—STANLEO

M. G. O'Brien & Sons„

Week's Best 1 PAINTING CONTRACTORS

HAVING only his second start — most times a bad run—SUN YAT SEN'S win last Saturday left a good impression. He is a youngster of whom we will hear more.

20 MABEL STREET SOUTH PERTH. 67-2716

Duffy Bros.

Club Changes Name

Licensed Plumbers HARDWARE MERCHANTS 235 Newcastle Street, Perth Phone 28 2222 REPAIRS A SPECIALTY.

C.B.C. old Boys' Hockey Club name has been THE changed to "Trinity" to bring it in line with the

GEO. H. NEWTON, FULLER & CO.

W. J. FULLER — G. A. FULLER College it now represents. Members voted in favour Members of the Stock Exchange of Perth of the name change at the club's annual general meeting. STOCK AND SHAREBROKERS The old boys' club was to break connections with formed before World War the tradtional name, but at 105 St. George's Terrace, Perth I and since its formation the annual meeting this was I Telephone 23-108 Telegrams "Warnewt" Perth it has produced some of found not to be so. Older players were in the finest players ever to favour of bringing the club represent Australia. into line with the renaming In the Tokyo Olympic of the college, but surprisEXCITINGLY DIFFERENT! Games last year it had two ingly, younger players felt representatives in the Austra- they would rather play lian team which rocked the under the old name. hockey world by forcing its This season, a determined way into third place. Those effort is planned to lift the By GOLDEN MILE CORDIALS representatives were Eric club to premiership honours and Julian Pearce. Eric was in all grades so that Trinity among the leading goal- will quickly become estabscorers for Australia and lished in the W.A. Hockey Julian was regarded as the Association. Specialising in SCHOOL and star of the Games for his The season opens on April brilliant exhibitions at cenI NSTITUTIONS Supply 17 and training has already tre half. begun on Langley Park. Old C.B.C. had representatives players and new members /1.04.41 4 1 .41M.11.041.11.4.00.11.41 at the Melbourne and Rome should attend these training Olympic Games as well as sessions after work, each Tokyo. Others to represent Tuesday and Thursday evenPHONE: 71-2529 C.B.C. were Maurice Foley, ings. Kevin Carton and Gordon At the meeting John MetAfter Hours: 24-3118 Pearce. Kevin had the dis- calf was elected club presitinction of leading an Aus- dent, Ron Walker treasurer tralian side in international and Ray Davem secretary. matches. The club has also had numerous players in W.A. PLUM NG MATERIALS State teams and has also BATHROOM FIXTURES captured Al premiership honours on several occa229-233 Wil;am St., Perth SEPTIC TANK — DRY WELLS sions. Because of this record, it was felt that strong 28-1541 The "Plumbing Supply Specidists" opposition could come from senior players not wanting siowNrimoiiooim•itotiwiimoIiwoo0O

ALL - FRUIT - DRINKS

ROY GALYIN & CO.

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

A LOOK BACK ON THE FESTIVAL

N the last six weeks, we have been surrounded by so many musical trees that there has been very little space to consider the music of the Festival as a whole. It showed several revolutionary departures and the first basic attempt to fulfil one of the fundamentals of a mu sic festival, namely, a wide and deep extension of cultiural experience.

undiluted Traditionally, each or modern music has been regarded as a sure-fire method of emptying a concert hall. The solid support of a hard core of musiclovers has demonstrated that they are at least abreast of our musical mentors. The vision and hard work of Frank Callaway, who was largely responsible for the each concerts, was well justified by their great success. *

GREATER S UCCESS

The 20th century series w as less well attended, but was comparatively a greater success. The television panel of critics was astonished that Perth could devise, perform and support such a mturc. Stripped of its patronage, it is the first acknowledgement that we are, musically, perhaps the least backward of all Australian States. The series owed almost as much to Trevor Jones' commentary as to the performers and it is to be hoped that this type of informal musical education can be repeated next year. The two series involved so much music-making, however, that many performances suffered from lack of rehearsal time, so it is to three concerts outside the series to which we must award the palm, namely William Heibert's Schubert cycle, the Adelaide Wind Quartet and the Pauline O'Connor recital. The most difficult problem remaining seems to be catering for those musiclovers, outside the hard core, who are floating between light and serious music. Potentially, this is an enormous audience which could revolutionise the financial position of our music. The two Promenade Concerts devised for them were

a failure; the central idea of informal music under the stars is a good one, but the choice of programme and the unimaginative way of carrying it out were important factors in the disappointing result. V ARIETY The festival proved that it is not necessary to keep to the traditional idea of "balanced" programmes for concerts. "Variety" has been mandatory, always provided the choice was limited to works composed between and "Jupiter" Mozart's Rachmaninov's Third Piano Concerto. This festival has flung, open doors, revealing al-

most infinite musical vistas. The use of local talent in seldom-heard works could be extended; the Guild of Young Artists, for example, might be invited to put on one of Schubert's operas which, even today, rarely get performed. The only major complaint from the public was there was really too much. The festival called for stamina, it is true, and I can claim some mild distinction as the only critic to cover everything from soup to nuts, apart from the ballet. Another distinction was to be one of the few to escape unscathed from spirited counter-attack from irate musicians.—H.T.G.

TOUCH Of SADNESS

HE 1965 Festival of Perth ended in a blaze of glory with John Hall deserved-nsworth Far ly the star.

Despite Erst-class singing by soloists and choir of difficult fiendishly their parts, the performance left me in exactly the same frame of mind. Thunderous and prolonged applause paid tribute to the great debt which we all owe John Farnsworth Hall; may his retirement be happy, but not so complete as to lose the pleasure of his genial presence altogether.—H.T.G.

BACKSTAGE .. A

CTRESS Mrs. Peter O'Shaugh nessy, wife of the actor who made a solo appearance during the Festival of Perth, follows a recipe for success given to Dame Sybil Thorndyke. When she was studying in London, Mrs. O'Shaughnessy met Dame Sybil and asked her formula for success. She told her that George Bernard Shaw had advised her that to be a great actress one must be a good mother first. His view was that with the knowledge of raising a family comes understanding to tackle any role handed to you in the theatre. Mrs. O'Shaughnessy is at present helping her husband with his production of "The Diary Of a Madman," which opened in Sydney on Wednesday. "I act as his director, critic and wardrobe mistress," she said. "I'm afraid I'm a very tough critic. I

Holy Week Music

After our exciting new musical experiences provided in the last five weeks, to hear conservative reperReverend Dr. Percy Jones tory works once more was has made a demonstration a like returning home after recording of most of the jaunt in foreign parts. Holy Week Music for choirs The concert had a touch as well as excerpts from the of gala and a touch of sadPassion and the Exultet to ness. too, in knowing that assist priests and choirs in Farnsworth Hall, after his the new English liturgy. The long years of building the disc is a 12in. L.P., price 30/-, foundations of music, was to available March 12. retire as Director of Music. CENTURY As there is no way of His choice of programme THE 20th the number of gauging 1964' Number, Summer I was typical. The first half of pressings required, orders was devoted to Elgar'L; offers its usual bunch On the should be made immediately "Enigma" Va.ric.tions; witle interesting articles. is an to ensure early delivery to there side, iterary l urbane, gracious, this work Professor Secretary, Catholic Radio was given a superb perform- appreciation of unique and Television Office, 147 ance which could hardly James McAuley's which A'Beckett St., Melbourne, Quiros," "Captain epic have been bettered by any received; C.1. orchestra or conductor in has been so well there is an essay on the live The first batch of records the world. of bush of the English Plainsong Beethoven's Ninth Sym- t opic of the making folksongs Mass and Benediction was phony was less successful, ,songs, ballads and al sold out immediately, but psychologic a Australia; n i somedoes, requiring, as it Shakeof ation examin further copies are now availthing of demonic force to sonnets and poetry; able at the Catholic Radio speare's so As alive. come it make MILIMICIMPVIMIVICNIMCNN the writings and Television Office (10in. many people regarded this and a look into Firbank. Arthur of L.P., price 30/-). performance as completely A sideline is an appraisal wonderful, it may seem sexy, and churlish to ,confess to being of the gloomy, from films ntrospective i unmoved by the choral Sweden, and of their promovement. The majcrity of musi - ducers. In Church History, Father lovers think of this as the re(ALTST.) PTY. LTD. peak and pinnacle of all Smith, S.J., sends some (FORMERLY W.A. PEST CO.1 symphonic writing while flections from the Third THE PEACEMAKERS Vatiothers, including Beethoven Session of the Second from Cripac Press Pty. inter66 CANNING HIGHWAY, himself, have had mis- can Council; and an 42 Sturt St., Ballarat. Ltd., regardevents of givings; I have always felt pretation VICTORIA PARK. defithe for move the is the presentation in ing This that the first three moveat the 210 pages of the 24 papers Phone 62944, 6 6781 ments of this mighty work nition of Infallibility Council is dealing with peace read at point upwards and forwards First Vatican After Hours: 6-2944 d. the second Christian Social portraye while the fourth merely Some reviews and esti- Week held in Ballarat, Vicforward. points VICIMIMNIMICWW:104.W% mates of books add to the toria, last March, by a numgenerous fare given here for ber of local clerical writers the usual feel of 5/-.—R.S.N. and laymen from various THE COLONIAL MUTUAL FIRE vocations in the Diocese. INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED Pope John XXIII's EncycTHE HOLY SEE CAN MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS IN "Peace on Earth" was lical AT WORK INSURANCE PROTECTION the basic text, but the efforts by Bishop Van Lierde of the Popes from Benedict 133 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. 250 pages. Price 31/6. XV on are summarised in Manager. A. De CAUX, Phone: 21-6091. We people who read and the matter of world peace. hear so often of the Roman Then the question of peace Curia, of the Congregation for the individual person of the Holy Office or of and for society is outlined; AWNINGS, BLINDS, FLYWIRE DOORS, and FLYSCREENS ALL TYPES Rites, of the Tribunal of the there follows the grounds Roman Rota, of the Biblical for peace in authority, law, Measured and InstAlled in 7 Days by Commission, and of a hun- and the desire of the comdred other organs of the mon good; the responsibility STAN BOND See, may find in this of individuals in their funcHoly INGLEWOOD ST., 1010 BEAUFORT the facts of their ori- tions, of major and minor book Top Quality Tradesmen Phone 71 4313 composition, groups in their sphere and their gins, their works, and their use- in the world at large, with , 41 ,41,041.4 , 1P4N411.#004.4,41,4,11•M""...."0#0.0.04.04,04.00,,,,po 4P1P41 , 004,M4,~11 . a special look at Australia's fulness. It is an instructive outline place in things. were all of how the Church is gov- logically and clearly deerned within itself, and in veloped. This series gives sound relation with the other soci361 ROBERTS ROAD, SUBIACO eties throughout the world and solid instruction in the Phone: 8-2406 —a kind of encyclopaedia of the social teachings of the ecclesiastical a dm ini st ra- Church and their applicaAll Types of Electrical Work Undertaken tion; and it would be a most tion. As such it is a timely book useful book for school lib04.4.4,041.4Nsfs,",0404.44. .11,11NININIVNINPAPIP4, of clear information for raries, for clubs and associareaders to help interpret the tions and movements intermany references current ested in social science, as nowadays to the Church, well as for individual reaand for students it provides ders for their own informaSHEET and METAL WORKER a full and easy commentary tion. Specialists in Galvanised and Aluminium Its price is not available, on a large portion of the Roof Decking from the publishers. except Canon Persons. about Law 28-2096 Phone 6 CLEAVER STREET, WEST PERTH —R.S.N. —R.S.N.

BOOK REVIEWS

SOCIAL TEACHINGS

W. H. BRANCH & SON

C. MORRIS - Plumber

Page Thirteen

RECORD

with De Strave

can recognise Peter's mis- ing figures as Falstaff, takes more than anyone 's Julius Caesar and Othello. else." As the figures were at facial level, Mrs. O'Shaughnessy is spectators' making her way back into characteristics were very theatre now after devoting important. "You can't treat the past Qight years to the Shakespeare decoratively. You have got to try to tackle care of her two children. the psychological problems Another well-known asset to the musical theatre, Jill which are the basis of the Perryman, has been away plays and of the characters." The artist had to engrave from the theatre on her husbanding and mothering with grindstones into the glass rather slowly, he exduties in Perth for the last 18 months. She is the wife plained, and no alteration of local TV dancer Kevan could be made except by cutting deeper. (He did not Johnston. Miss Perryman returned cut deeper than one-eighth t o Sydney recently, where of an inch). "The whole she has been given a leading thing is created by the denrole in the musical comedy sity of the cutting and the "Hello Dolly:" which will polishing and the various have its Australian premiere reflected surfaces." in Sydney on March 27. * * "Dolly" is a turn-of-the* century musical based on an original play by Thornton W HAT'S COMING Wilder. It won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Patch: Harrold Walsh's award last year and J. C. production of "Lady of the for it Williamsons bought Camellias," with June PerciAustralian production. val and Anne Lucas. Many Sydney critics are Theatre Guild: "Hamlet" top to it tipping confidently and "Sweeney Todd." the popularity of "My Fair Dolphin: Bankside ProducLady." tions' "Hedda Gabler,' folI believe it was the only lowed by Jeana Bradley's obvious buy for Australia on production of "The White the market in London and Devil" for the Graduate New York. Dramatic Society with Patricia King and Clifford Hol* * den. Playhouse: "Arsenic and THE striking representa- Old Lace" followed by "Mactions of Shakespeare charac- beth," produced by Edgar ters engraved on large Metcalfe and Joan Pope. panels of transparent glass This will tour the country at the newly built Shakes- cent res. peare Centre at Stratfordon-Avon are the work of New Zealand - born artist K ELLY & RODEREDA John Hutton. already famed Pty. Ltd. for his use of the technique on the huge glass screen in CHINA, GLASS Ind PLATED the new Coventry Cathedral. W ARE IMPORTERS In an interview broadcast 39 KING STREET, PERTH in the B.B.C. General Overseas Service programme Convents, Colleges Institu"Here and Now," Mr. Hut- tions and schools specially ton pointed out that, as catered for. there was no background, Price list and catalogues on he had chosen characters application. whose relationship with PHONE 23-2055 each other would show their identity, and such outstand-

DEFIER WAYS

S EESAWy A CTION . 1114 41

"SHEERLINE" CISTERN

get with......

E. —

M ORE

A VAILABLE 1 Hardware,

Stoves, and Plumbers

to-4P-m-ro-t#

STYLE GLAMOUR

Building or remodelling? Specify. Lesmurdie and choose from the range of 3 glamorous models . . Sheerline, Stainless Steel or Deluxe. Made in W.A. by

Pnge Fourteen

THE

RECORD , -=7

Conducted by

41Wirtil WiliFAVAIV

ilWiraf

Thursday, March 4, 1965 %.•

* AA

AAA

YOUR COLOURING-IN COMPETITION

BROTHER JUNIPER

a wawairdmiaiiaMirCiirgiifigorcftraiiiWailaialgiiiN

DEAR BOYS AND GIRLS This week we began the important season of Lent. Our Lord, after His baptism, prepared Himself for His public life by going into the desert and fasting for forty days and forty nights. We, likewise, should prepare ourselves for the great Feast of Easter by fasting, prayer and works of charity. Even though you are not bound under pain of sin to fast, you should all make some sacrifice. I think it is best to make some small sacrifice and keep doing it right throughout lent. When I was young I used to give up eating loll ies during Lent. It was often very hard but when you think of why you are making the little sacrifice, it becomes much easier. I f you haven't already decided on what your sacrifice will be, I hope you will do something about it soon. This Sunday more changes will be made in the Mass. I hope you will all answer the prayers in a loud voice and l isten attentively to any instructions given by the priest. Remember that if each one does his part properly, things will be much easier for everyone. This will be your last chance to enter the colouring competition. I hope to have another one for you next week. God bless you all. BROTHER JUNIPER. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••". Please 1111 in the coupon below In B10 LETTERS and send It to I iIrother Juniper, "The Junior Record," 450 Hay Street, Perth, so the, when your birthday comes around he may greet you on this pass

Birthday Greetings On SUNDAY

MARCH 7 . . . FRANCINE STEWART, Scarborough (10) ANNE-MARIE CATLIN, Bunbury (10) ELIZABETH LEBER, Northam, (14) MICHAEL BYRNE, Shenton Park (8) STEPHAN SALATEENA, Carmel (9) STEPHEN BARRETT, Bicton (12) YVETTE CORAL, North Perth (11) TERESA CROTHERS, South Perth (10) KAREN GUILFOYLE, Doubleview (11) RUTH MILLS, South Perth (10)

On MONDAY

March 8 . . . MICHAEL O'CONNOR, Scarborough (13) MARIE HART, Collie (14) DIANE BARRY, Wembley (13) GERALDINE QUINN, Mt. Lawley (8) PETER KLOMP, Como (5)

On TUESDAY

MARCH 9 . . . GERALDINE WALSH, Northam (14) LYNETTE HAMMERSLEY, Wagin (13) BETHWYN JOHNSON, Belmont (14) KEITH BAKKER, Tuart Hill (12) LINDSAY KEALLEY, Katanning (12)

On WEDNESDAY

MARCH 10 . . . CAROLYN McLAUGHLIN, Dalkeith (12) ANITA REILLY, Kalgoorlie (13) BERNADETTE FEENEY, Palmyra, (6) MARY VANN, Nedlands (11) JUDITH MEEGAN, Nedlands (13) MICHAEL SHAW, Koongamia (3) DAVID CROFTS, Woodlands (5) MARK WARNER, South Perth(9) PETER VAN GROOTEL, Scarborough (10)

On THURSDAY

Colour this drawing in with at least four colours and send it in to Brother Juniper, c/- The Record, 450 Hay-st., Perth. Supply your Name

Age

Address You must be a Member to compete. osioemosowoo•oss0000ttowirwerwo.00lsooso scow .0-0,104040~0 ‘41101

New Members

Suzanne Johnson (12), of 29 Quinlan Street, Goomalling, attends the Presentation Convent and likes swimming, running and sewing. .. Mary Baker (13), of Lower King River, goes to St Joseph's Convent, Albany, and likes swimming. Bernadette O'Brien (4), of 15 Success Crescent, St. Lucia, likes colouring pictures and playing with dolls. Megan Sullivan (9), of the Commercial Hotel, 80 High Street, Fremantle, goes to St. Joseph's Convent and likes reading.

Lorene Kempton (6), of 20 Hammad Street, Palmyra, attends Our Lady of Fatima Convent and her hobby is drawing; Hilary (4) doesn't go to school yet, but likes to draw, too. Mark Diviney (6), of 10 Victoria Street, Redcliffe, goes to St. Maria Goretti School and likes cricket and football. Nola St. John (9), ..of Mallee Plains, East Yana, goes to Yuna primary school and likes swimming and sewing. Barbara Borecki (15), of 144 Federal Street, Narrogin, goes to St. Mathew's

Convent and her hobby is drawing. Warrick Sutton, (6), of 24 Napier Street, Claremont, attends St. Thomas' School and likes working with building sets. Mary Dinneen (11), ot Seven Day Road, Manjimup, goes to St. Joseph's Convent and likes swimming and reading.

Stephen Dean (9), of 85 Teague Street, Victoria Park, attends Trinity College and likes cricket and drawing; Jillian (6) goes to St. Joachim's School and likes swimming and horses.

MARCH 11 . . . JOANNE BURKE, Mt. Pleasant ( 11) PATRICK O'LEARY, Highgate (11) GREG DRURY, Embleton (7) LIDA CODALONGA, South Perth (9)

On FRIDAY

MASSES OF THE WEEK March 7 (Violet): First Sunday of Lent (1st Class). No Gloria. Creed. Preface of Lent. March 8 (Violet): Mass, Monday of First Week in Lent (3rd Class). Second Prayer St. John of God, Confessor. Preface of Lent. March 9 (Violet): Mass, Tuesday of First Week in Lent (3rd Class). Second Prayer St. Frances of Rome, Widow. Preface of Lent. March 10 (Violet): Mass, Wednesday of First Week in Lent (2nd Class), Second Prayer Forty Crowned Martyrs. Preface of Lent. March 11 (Violet): Mass, Thursday of First Week in Lent (3rd Class). Preface of Lent. March 12 (Violet): Mass, Friday of First Week in Lent (2nd Class). Second Prayer St. Gregor' Pope, Confessor and Doctor. Preface of Lent. March 13 (Violet): Mass, Saturday of First Week in Lent (2nd Class). Preface of Lent. March 14 (Violet): Second Sunday in Lent (1st Class). Mass Proper. No Gloria. Creed, Preface of Lent.

MARCH 12 . . . MARION and DOROTHY VALLI, Armadale (11) GEOFFREY ANDREW, Rivervale (11)

On SATURDAY

MARCH 13 . . . VICKI TAYLOR, Trigg Island (11)

Riddles . .

Why wouldn't the two lemons fight?—Because they are both yellow! — — Why did the lazy boy put a clock under his bed?— Because he wanted to sleep over time. — — What happened to the little boy who ran through the screen door?—He strained himself. — — "Sell your house yet?" "We've decided not to, after reading the agent's description. It seemed to be just the place we were looking for."

SOTTLED UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE COCA-COLA COMPANY SY 00CA.COLA 'BOTTLERS (PERTH) PTY. LTD. ',COCA-COLA.' AND “COKE" ARM THE REGISTERED TRADE MASKS OP THE SOCA-COLA COMPANY.

Fete Organisers!

For your soft drink requirements, small bottle or cans, ring

COCA-COLA BOTTLERS (Perth) PTY. LTD.

28 3931 661 Newcastle St., Leederville

Thursday, March 4, 1965

THE

Page Fifteen

RECORD

RADIO REPLIES By THE REV. DR. RUMBLE, M.S.C.

Puzzled, Roseville: Q.: Would you please explain for me Isaiah, 15 : 5, "My heart shall cry out for Moab; his fugitives shall flee unto Zoar, an heifer of three years old?" I can't make anything of

CHURCH CONCESSIONS TO EMPERORS

WHAT RIGHT HAD THE CHURCH TO MAKE PACTS WITH THE EMPEROR IN THE EARLY DAYS OF THE CHURCH (AROUND CHARLEMAGNE'S TIME)? R.: The right was based until the 17th century. Aus. on the fact that the Church, tria, France and Spain then primarily having spiritual claimed the "right" to foraims, is yet a visible society bid the election of a prosor organisation in this world. pective candidate for the Constantine's con version Papacy of whom they disand edict of toleration in approved. 31.2 A.D., ending three cenThis never was a "right;" turies of persecution, made it had no connection with the foundation of "Christen- the rights granted by the dom possible. Church to Emperors of the But this meant two visible Holy Roman Empire in the societies, Church and State, early Middle Ages; and Pope each having the same mem- Pius X "killed" it once and bers. Mutual co-operation for all in 1904, after Austria and agreements between the had tried to prevent the authorities of Church and election of Cardinal RamState were essential. polla instead of himself as Charlemagne, crowned by successor to Pope Leo XIII. Pope Leo III in 800 A.D., as The right granted in the the first Emperor of the early Middle Ages to Em"Holy Roman Empire," acknowledged himself to be a perors of the "Holy Roman Empire" was not merely a '*spiritual subject of the negative right of "veto." ExChurch, promised his procluding the actual right of of interests the of tection election, which had to rethe Church, and received main a purely internal and from the Pope for himself ecclesiastical duty, the posisuch successors his and tive right was granted to privileges in regard to the the the Catholic Emperors to of administration nominate a candidate they Church as could lawfully be wanted elected. granted. But, canonically, a valid see We must, of course, election could be effected this in the light of prevailonly by the Church and in ing conditions at the time. with the laws of accordance ProtesNo Greek Schism or the Church, whether or not tant Reformation had yet the privileges granted to occurred. All were Catholics, temporal rulers were exerpeople and rulers, clergy cised or even allowed to be alike. exercised. While there is no doubt, Charlemagne The basis for the right of however, that wanted the well-being of the Church as a visible ec"Chistendom," it is one clesiastical society to conthing to protect the Church fer such privileges upon the when needful, another thing Emperor as head of the for secular power to try to visible civil society in Cathoswamp it and control it; and lic Christendom I have sufhuman nature being what it ficiently indicated. is, difficulties from this point of view almost inevi- ELECTION OF POPE tably arose and persisted STEPHEN X through succeeding generaQ.: If the agreement of the tions. Church that the Em"PAPAL ELECTIONS peror had the right to veto the election of the INVOLVED" Pope was a valid pact, Q.: What right was there to what right had the the Emperors grant clergy to ignore it in the right to veto the elecelection of Pope Stephen tion of the Pope? X (around 1055)? R.: What is known as the R.: The Catholic Emperors right of "veto" or "right of of the "Holy Roman Emexclusion" did not arise pire" in the early Middle Ages were not given the right to veto a canonically by RECORD," "THE valid Papal election once it courtesy of Station 2SM,1 had taken place. They were Sydney, publishes some given the right to nominate of Dr. Rumble's radio the candidate they wanted a nswers each week. to be elected. Queries from our readPope Stephen X was electers (which must be aced in 1057 by the clergy companied by name and without reference to the address of sender) are Emperor. But in the preanswered over the radio vious year, 1056, the Emin their due turn, which peror Henry III had died. involves a delay of some His widow, Agnes, continued weeks. as "Empress-Regent" with Replies to them may the infant heir to the sucor may not then be cession, Henry IV, who was among those chosen for but six years old. these in Agnes was not interested publication in exercising the imperial columns. prerogative, although the

F. LIST & SON PTY. LTD. 223-225 COLLIER ROAD, BAYSWATER

W.A.'s Leading Paving Contractors For Better Paving Contact Us We specialise in Gravel and Bituminous Paving of Roads, Tennis Courts, Playgrounds, etc. We have a most modern plant including power Rollers Graders and Mechanical Loaders, etc. Estimates Submitted Free. Country Clients please note that we have a State-wide Service, and will gladly quote on any requirements. We also supply at ruling rates Gravel, Metal and sand. Prompt Delivery. PHONE: 71-1578 — 71-1600

validity of the election would not have been affected in any case after the event. Nevertheless, Pope Stephen X at once sent Cardinal Hildebrand (later Pope Gregory VII) to Germany to notify the Empress-Regent of his election. She in no w ay disapproved of the proceedings. POSITION OF "POPE BENEDICT X" Q.: What was the position of Pope Benedict X who was installed by the military as a rival to Pope Stephen X? R.: After the death of Pope Stephen X in 1058, and therefore not as a "rival" but as a "successor," Bishop John of Velletri was appointed Pope under the name of Benedict X, as a kind of puppet who would do their bidding, but a group of nobles of Tusculum, led by Count Gregory, who had marched on Rome with an army to enforce their choice. But the cardinals and bishops, protesting against this irreguiar procedure, left the city. Benedict X was not validly elected and his position was merely that of a "Pretender to the Papacy," not that of a true Pope at all.

DIFFICULT PASSAGE

it. R.: You quote from the Authorised Version, known also as the King James' Version, which follows the Hebrew text. The Catholic Douay Version, which follows the Jewish Alexandrian Greek translation, has: "My heart shall cry to Moab, the CASE OF POPE bars thereof shall flee to Segor, a heifer of three NICHOLAS II old." But that is just as Q.: What right had Nicholas difficult. To get the setting, Isaiah, about 736 B.C., was I I to replace StephenX? predicting trouble for Juda R.: He had the right to because of its reliance on succeed the deceased Pope the political and military Stephen X by valid election. help of the Assyrians inCardinal Hildebrand had stead of on God. And as a not returned from his mis- warning he foretold the dission to the Empress-Regent aster that would come upon Agnes at the time of the the Moabites, who lived on Benedict X fiasco in Rome. the other side of the Dead Sea, at the hands of the Ashapwhat had of Hearing syrians. Zoar or Segor was pened, he obtained the apa town on the brook Zered proval of the Empresswhere it enters the sout-east Regent for the election of of the Dead Sea, Zoar end Bishop Gerard, of Florence. southOn his way back, he met the or Segor was at the cardinals a n d ern boundary of Moab, and refugee the better translation seems bishops from Rome at Siena. There, in 1059, Bishop to be, not "his fugitives Gerard was canonically and shall flee into Zoar," but validly elected as Pope "My heart shall cry out for Moab, whose 'bars' or Nicholas II. to "boundaries" extend Godfrey, Duke of Lorraine, Zoar." thereupon invaded Rome with an army, defeated and THE "THREE-YEAR-OLD drove out of the city the military forces of the TusHEIFER." culum nobles, and banished the Pretender, Benedict X. Q.: What particularly puzThe lawful Pope Nicholas zles me is the reference I I was then canonically into the -heifer of three stalled, and all was well years old." again.

R.: That is a puzzle to all biblical scholars. The Hebrew text has the words "Eglath Shelishiyah," which mean literally "a heifer of three years old." The Hebrews, however, sometimes spoke figuratively of places as if they were animals. The "Revised Standard Version," therefore, gives the Hebrew expression as a proper name saying: "her fugatives flee to Zoar, to Eglath Shelishiyah." But the difficulty is that no other case of such usage, which would literally mean "Eglath the Third," can be found. Figuratively, the "heifer of three years old" could mean one not yet broken in, so that the reference would be to Zoar or Segor as a strong and hinterto unconquered town to which the boundaries of Moab extend, or to which the Moadites fled for safety when disaster came upon them. Monsignor Knox tries t o combine these various ideas with the translation: "My heart laments for Moab once ringed with walled cities as far as Segor: Segor that now moans like a fullgrown heifer." But he adds in a footnote that, according to the Hebrew, the word translated as "bars" or "boundaries" could mean "fugitives" while the expression "a calf of three years old" might conceal a proper name. We can apply Alexander Pope's words here: "Who shall decide when doctors disagree?" But as good a translation as any would seem to be: "My heart laments for Moab, whose boundaries extend to the hitherto unconquered city of Zoar (or Sagor)."

PROGRESS IN KNOWLEDGE Interested, Nymboida, N.S.W.: Q.: Do you hold that for 400 years souls have been going to hell for not believing creation began 4004

R.: No one goes to hell because of a mistake made in quite good faith. And, as St. Augustine remarked in the fourth century, commemorating on Genesis, the fundamental truths God

wished to reveal still stands, however men may differ in their understanding of the way in which they are presented or of the chronology of the account. If anyone has gone to hell for dying

in a state of tuirepented mortal sin—and no one can go there except for unrepented grave violations of conscience—there can be no subsequent transfer from hell to heaven.

years ago? R.: No. it was in 1654, 300 years ago, that the Protestant Archbishop Ussher thought he had been able to calculate from the Bible that creation occurred in 4004 B.C. or 5968 years ago; and that became quite a popular idea about the Bible. But that had no bearing on the faith in the actual contents of the Bible. In the 13th century, 400 years before Archbishop Ussher came along, the Catholic St. Thomas Aquinas taught that the real meaning of the Bible cannot be anything in accordance with what reason can show to be demonstrably false; and that, without detriment to the substance of the Faith, holy and learned men have differed according to the knowledge at their disposal about how secondary details of the Bible should be understood. It is quite normal that biblical studies should undergo modification with the progress of knowledge; and people no more went to hell for thinking Archbishop Ussher might be right in his calculation than for thinking the Ptolemaic system of astronomy to be true— the best that could be deCopernicus, vised—before with the aid of the newlytelescope, proinvented duced a better system. EFFECT ON "SOULS IN HELL" Q.: Do those who went to hell because of their mistake go to heaven, now that the truth is known?

Classified SI Display ADVERTISING IN

"The Record BRINGS

Genuine Inquiries CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS . . . R ATES: First two lines (10 words) 4/-; 1/6 per line thereafter. A DVERTISEMENTS: Including Memoriam and Thanks Notices may be lodged at the following City Depots:— ALBERTS BOOKSHOP 16 Forrest Place PELLEGRINI & Co. 820 Hay Street CATHOLT LIBRARY & BOOKSHOP 36 Pier Street ALBERTS BOOKSHOP London Court

DISPLAY ADVERTISEMENTS.

15/- per single column inch. For contract rates apply Advt. Dept. Just ring "The Record" office (21-2837) and a representative will promptly call.

Page Sixteen •

Thursday, March 4, 1965

MARQUIS NARROWS MOTEL Under Personal Supervision of PAT KENNY Fully Air Conditioned, T V., Phones, Radios, Fridge, Tea Set.

For Super Service Stay at the NARROWS COMO — Phone 67-1866 Deaths FERGUSON: On February 26, Mary Matilda (Dolly) Ferguson, of 20 Alma Road, Mt. Lawley, beloved wife of the late Percy William (Don) Ferguson, loving mother of Jack, Tom, Don and Pat; the funeral took place in the Catholic Cemetery, Karrakatta, after Requiem Mass. —Bowra and O'Dea, Funeral Directors. Requiescat in pace.

Motel Accommodation 1DELAIDE: Accommodation and hospitality at their best; only motel on the Main North Road, two miles from city; tariff, breakfast incl., £4/1W- double, children special rates; restaurant open to public. — Phone 65-9091, Mr. and Mrs. T. Meichen, Scotty's Motel, corner of Main North Road - Nottage Terrace, Medindie.

The Record Geo.Boucher & Co.

450 HAY STREET. Telephone: 21-2837. Box R 1279, G.P.O.,Perth. Subscription Rates: £2/ 5/6 per year; £1/2/9 per half-year. All Correspondence should be addressed to The Manager. DISPLAY ADVERTISING: 15/- per single column inch, or by Contract Rates.—Apply Advertising Department. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING: First two lines ( 10 words), 4/-; additional lines, 1/6.

A ccommodation WANTED

RETIRED postal clerk requires board and residence in private home.—Reply F. Murphy, City Hotel, Perth. BOARD by gent, Catholic home, phone essential. — Ring 53181, W. Gough.

For Sale WINTER uniform, sports uniform, tennis frock, St. Brigid's College, Lesmurdie; suit girl 13-14 yrs. — 25-1965. FLORAL TRIBUTES IT TAKES FLOWERS TO EXyour to feelings PRESS your bereaved ones. Kor personal attention and prompt delivery phone 23-3048 (3 lines); after hours Telegrams "WILSON5-2410. JOHNS." Perth. WILSON 44; JOHNS PTY. LTD., 74 Barrack Street, Perth.

Hairdresser

_ LINDA PAUL SALON, 1266 }lay Street, West Perth. Prop. Dorothy Cook Perms from £2/10/-. Phone 21-7042.

GERALDTON: St. Francis Guest House; Bed & Breakfast 22/6, children 15/-; tray service; no stairs.

Accommodation AVAILABLE BED-SITTING Room, suit married couple or two girls, near church, all cons.—Tel. 28-5007. FULLY furnished, spotless flatette, 3 rooms, fridge, close bus, church.-83508.

SITUATION VACANT

SMART LAD 15-16 years for store work. Good opportunity for advancement.

PHONES: 21-2204, 21-2205.

DORIS M. SMITH ( Former Cheviot Estate Agency) Agent and secretary Cheviot Building Co. Pty. Ltd.

MORNINGTON

CHOICE OF DESIGNS 3 BEDROOM DOUBLE BRICK HOMES DIANELLA - BALGA (Low Deposit) Special Finance Available IMMEDIATE OCCUPATION

MORLEY PARK: A nice Brick/Tile Home on corner block, practically new condition; 2 bedrooms, lounge, kitchen; good value, £3,350. Others to £4,150 on easy terms.

Realty Development Corporation Pty. Ltd. 81 St. George's Terrace, Perth. 21 6845. A/hours 67 2940 or 64 1266.

Dancing Tuition

Situations Wanted

MODERN Dancing Class, Monday night, R.S.L. Hall, Guildford Road, Maylands; supervision W. Thompson and D. Mackie. Commences 8.30 p.m. Admission 4/-.

BUILDING & RENOVATING; specialist in home improvement and modernising; new home expertly planned and promptly erected; competitive free quotes and advisory service; registered builder supervising all work.—Telephone all hours 3-a088, F. A. Browne, Registration No. 1271.

Holiday Resort PINE FLAW, ROCKINGHAM Beach-front Holiday Fiats. S.C. Spotlessly clean, fully furnished. Enone Rock 397 or 87-1422.

Hospitals, Rest Homes EDEN Hospital, 9 Hillview Road, Mt. Lawley (C Class) for Ladies; an excellent trained staff at all times; your mother will be cared for with kindness and efficiency and in a homely atmosphere; Mrs. Win Herbert personally supervises the welfare of all patients. — Phone 67-2019 or 11-4696 for bookings and waiting list.

211 NEWCASTLE STREET, PERTH

quality right location right price right

Guest Houses ADELAIDE Visitors. — Bed and breaklast; central, quiet homely surroundings; motel room 35/-, guest room 25/ adults; children mcluced fates. Write Jasper Motel and Guest House, 17 Jasper Street, Hyde Park, R.A.

Steam and Hot Water Installations

Classified Advertising

In Memoriam M ACFARLANE (Mary Josephine): In loving mem cry of our dear sister Molly, whose anniversary occurs on March 5; also our mother on May 21 and our father on July 3. — Inserted by Kathleen. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on their souls.

For First Class Plumbing Services

MELBOURNE East, 119 Grey St.; B/B 21/-; modern amenities, well furnished; beautiful locality, near Cathedral.—Phone 41-6524.

Lotteries THE let, ishing Well Lottery Kiosk and Tobacconists, 40 Pier St., Perth. Ph. 23-3978.

THE FRIENDSHIP CLUB Take the first steps towards new friendships. All ages can join this reputable club. —Enquire by ringing 3,3569 after 2 p.m. today. If country, write P.O. Box 12, Claremont.

DORIS M. SMITH 42 ST. GEORGE'S TCE., PERTH. Phone: 21 4675. A/H. 71 6167

PAINTING Specialist, Reg. No 43.—For a clean, skilled job to your home or business premises ring 6-2884, or write to M. J. Holland, 270 Orrong Road, Carlisle.

Electrical J. V. D'ESTERRE. Electrical Contractor 78 Parry Street, Perth_ FOR ALL YOUR ELECTRICAL SERVICES Phone: 28-3016, 28-2937 After Hours: 87-9660.

Private Tuition

Personal

DOUBLEVIEW: High position, 6-year-old Brick Home with 3 bedrooms & garage; separate lounge room; 86ft. frontage; £4,950. TUART HILL: A modern 3bedroom Brick/Tile (solid brick) with lounge, dinette,

CAREFUL individual instruction, Maths, Arithmet:c, Bookkeeping.—Ph. 87-4093. EXPERIENCED qualified private tutor available for Junior, Leaving, Matriculation examinations. Phone 87 2715.

kitchen; pretty garden; nice locality, near shops, bus, schools; £4,150, small dep. NEDLANDS: Near University, old-style large Brick/ Tile Home with 6 big rooms, garage, verandahs; garden r eticulation; b eau t i fully kept; £8,875. KEWDALE: Neat Asbestos/ Tile Home on large block; 3 sleep units; nicely kept; £2,950. BICTON: Asbestos/Tile in Murray Road; very attractive with 3 bedrooms, lounge, dinette, separate kitchen; brick garage; nice grounds; £4,100. THORNLIE: Near - new Brick/Tile Home with three large bedrooms, pretty grounds and garden; suit family and aged parent; ep £4,950. BUSINESSES: Businesses of all types from £200 P/S to £15,000. One Hamburger Shop with nice accom., good district, earning £40 week, for only £1,500, w.i.w.o.; husband could keep job as mostly night trade; quick financial progress certain.

For Hire

Employment

CROCKERY, Cutlery, Barbecue equipment. Coloured lights, chairs, etc. Palmer's. 643-2891.

SHE.F.t4IELD Employment Agency, 713 Hay Street (above Canis Bros.) for prompt, courteous service. Employers, let us select your staff. — Please phone 23-3537: after hours 67-2000.

Learn To Drive PEROONAL Instructions. STAN FENNER. 67-2958. Safety Council Driving Instructor's Certificate.

Situations Vacant JUNIOR Typist-Clerk. — Apply by letter, Catholic Bookshop, 36 Pier Street, Perth. P-..inted and published by Francis Joseph Dillon "The Record" office, 450 Hay Street, Perth.

Hospitals DEVA HOSPITAL ("C" Class) 15 Lawley Crescent, Mt. Lawley. Superior Home From Home for Male & Female Patients. All Medical Attention. Fully Qualified Staff. Personal Supervision of M. L. Foley. Phone 71-1372.

Reply to Box S1537 G.P.O. Perth.

THE

General Agency Co. • FOR SALE nicest The WEMBLEY: Corner CAMBRIDGE and home we have had to offer for some time; solid B/T GREGORY STREETS and only 11 years old; conveniently situated in the 8-4080 — 8-4089 best section; large lounge, dining area, fully fitted kit,. tiled B/R, hot water all points, internal laund. and t oilet, good garage, excel. w/w carpets and W/T throughout. Inspect by appointment. CLAREMONT: £5,500 LARGE FAMILY HOME This B/T home, situated close Teachers' College, consists of 3 large B/R and c omfortable lounge; a home well worth seeing. • WANTED corrESLOE: JOHN BURKE, Manager. Retired farmer now in After Hours. 86-2555 Perth will inspect any home to £10,000. WEMBLEY BRANCH

SEE THE FABULOUS NEW 1965

HOLDEN TODAY AT

J AMES CLAY MOTORS NEDLANDS

A UTHORISED

HOLDEN

DEALERS

RING 86 6262 FOR A TEST DRIVE NOW