The Record Newspaper 28 January 1965 by The Record

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POPE PALL NAMES NEW CARDINALS

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HIS HOLINESS POPE PAUL VI NAMED 27 NEW CARDINALS ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, BRINGING THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE SACRED COLLEGE UP TO 103. This is the largest number of cardinals in the Church's history. Three Eastern Rite patriarchs were made Cardinals as were three Archbishops from behind the Iron Curtain. America received another cardinal, bringing their total to six. England also now has a cardinal replacing the late Cardinal Griffin. The second Negro cardinal was also appointed in this list from 20 different countries. Young Christian Workers' Movement founder, Monsignor Joseph Cardijn has also been named a cardinal. Among the names so far available are: Archbishop John Carmel Heenan, of Westminster, Archbishop William D. Conway, of Armagh, Archbishop Owen McCann, of Capetown, Archbishop Paul Zoungrana, of Ougadouga, West Africa, Archbishop Josef Beran of Prague, Czechoslovakia, Archbishop Josyf Slipyi of Livow, now residing in Rome, Archbishop Franjo Seper of Zagreb, Archbishop Laurence Shehan of Baltimore, Patriarch Maximos IV Saigh of Antioch. (Melkite Rite). Patriarch Stephanos Sidarouss of Alexandria, Patriarch Pierre Paul Meouchi of Antioch (Maronite Rite) and Monsignor Joseph Cardijn o f Malines, Belgium.

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Months of preparation by the committee reached its culmination last week with the holding of the Congress of R eligious Sisters. Pictured are four of the organising committee which prepared the agenda, brought speakers and nuns from all over Australia, fed the 200 delegates and administered t he day to day running of the Congress. They are ( left to right) Mother M Kieran, R.S.M., Convent of Mercy, Victoria Square, Mother M. Rosalie, I.B.M., president) of Loreto Convent, Claremont, Mother M. Carme: P.B.V.M., ( secretary) of Presentation Convent, Mosman Park and Sister Francis Therese of St. Joseph's Convent, South Perth. A supplement on the Congress can be found on Pages 9, 10, 11 and 12.

Missionary Says Congo Rebels Hate Christianity ROME: WHY DO THE CONGOLESE REBELS KILL MISSIONARIES? A MISSIONARY WHO SURVIVED A REBEL EXECUTION AND MONTHS OF REBEL CAPTIVITY GIVES TWO REASONS.

By PATRICK RILEY

them, they openly declared they were communists." LOCK AND KEY The moment the mask dropped and the face of communism revealed itself, the missionaries found "Tne main reason is that themselves under lock and any white man makes a key, and under constant good hostage. The rebels threat of death. For all threaten to kill hostages, three priests of Brother and then carry out their Mosc a's mission, this threat threat. became a reality, the final "But the rebels also hate reality. Christianity. They hate us But according to Brother for bringing it to the ConMosca, the real victims of go." this communist rebellion Brother Carlo Mosca, a member of the Congregation are the Congolese, who ha,.•.: of Sons of the Sacred Heart, been seduced by it. "They believe the most or Verona Fathers, spoke shortly after his return to incredible things. They are told that enemy bullets Italy from the Congo. He will splash off their body bore in his sholder the fresh scars of a rebel bullet like rain, and they, believe fired at point-blank range, it. For when the enemy is presumably meant for his 'the Americans' they never - call the white mercenaries head or throat. anything else. They are alWhy do the rebels hate ways under the influence of Christianity? "They are communists. drugs, usually from a local weed called bangi. Even When they first came to our the c hildren use this drug. mission at Rungo in August Imagine 10-year -old boys in they called themselves Lua constant state of mumbists or freedom fightstupefaction and carrying ers or anything but comautomatic rifles. Imagine munists. They left us free b these oys—I have seen them—in to work and pray, and even b attle against professional offered us help. soldiers. They are slaughter"But in November, when ed like animals." the war began going against Brother Mosca's face

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LAITY CONSULTED ON MASS CHANGES LONDON: THE VIEWS OF THE LAITY ON CURRENT AND FUTURE LITURGICAL CHANGES ARE BEING SOUGHT SYSTEMATICALLY HERE IN PREPARATION FOR THE CATHOLIC HIERARCHY'S FEBRUARY 3 MEE-iING ON THE SUBJECT. Archbishop, now CardinalElect, John C. Heenan of Westminster, president 3f

darkened is he spoke these words. It was one of the few moments during an hour-long interview that his habitual serenity fled, and his eyes mirrored the horror of the Congo.

Anniversary Celebrations MANILA: Rufino Cardinal Santos of Manila has announced that an archdiocesan Eucharistic congress and a convention of the Catholic Action organisation of Manila will be held here (February 4 to 7) as "a fitting preparation" for the 400th anniversary of Christianity in the Philippines. The year 1965 was declared by Pope Paul VI a jubilee year for the Catholics of this country. In connection with the celebrations President Diosdado Macapagal has set up a committee, including five cabinet ministers, to take charge of government participation in the commemoration. Philippine car license tags this year bear the inscription "Christianisation's 4th Centennial." The project was sponsored by the government committee for participation in the annivers ary.

A Memorial Mass will be offered in St. Mary's Cathedral on Saturday morning at 10.30 a.m. for the &lath of Sir Winston Churchill. The sermon for the occasion will be preached by Father Paul Keyte S.D.S. The wartime leader of Britain died last Sunday and is to be buried this Saturday. A Memorial Service is also being held at St can Cathedral at the same time.

George's Angli-

the English bishops' conference, has instructed all pastors of the archdiocese to hold parish meetings and to report to him on the views of their people by the end of January. Some other bishops are expected to follow suit. Bishop George Dwyer of Leeds has already asked his priests to get the "feeling" of the people both by holding parochial meetings and consulting leaders of lay organisations. NOT TOO LONG Archbishop Heenan in his message said it is clear that the present stage of the liturgical changes cannot be allowed to remain too long. He said that a "more consistent language pattern" is obviously required. First changes providing for English in the Mass came into effect in Ene:and last November 29. It was announced that the second stage in the use of English for such Old Testament texts as the gradual will probably be introduced this Easter. Meanwhile, the changes provided for by the postconciliar liturgy commission in Rome are to become effective March 7. The weekly Catholic Herald here in discussing Archbishop Heenan's call for parish meetings on the liturgy said: "Discussion at the parish meetings is expected to centre round four main questions—the amount of 'bobbing up and down,' as it has been referred to in changing posit ions from kneeling, to standing, to sitting and so on; the awkwardness of the transitions from English to Latin and back; the awkwardness of some of the English phrases used; and the lack of uniformity between parishes over the optional use of the vernacular in weekday Masses . . .

THE

Page Two

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

RECORD

BISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN discusses EVERY MAN AND WOMAN IN LOVE, PROMISE EACH OTHER SOMETHING THAT ONLY GOD CAN GIVE. It is as if each were giving the other a title to a river which emptied into the ocean. Why is love so rich in promise, and so miserly in fulfillment? The promise is in the future, and therefore, is Infinite in possibilities; the present is "cabined, cribbed, confined," and hence finite in realisation. Because every lover thinks that love is like an electric switch which each turns on to produce the light and heat of love, never mindful that the power plant, the dynamo, the reservoir of all that power is outside each. Almost all love songs are in the present or the future tense: "I will love you 'til the sands of the desert grow cold . . ." or "We will raise a family . . ." or "I'll bake a cake for you to take for all the boys to see . . ." Where are the songs about the same lovers ten years after marriage? Was the bundalow built? was the cake baked? The fact is that he who promises an infinite ecstasy of love is lying; he is selling what he does not possess. There is much unhappiness ahead when the flickering, smoldering wax promises the light that belongs to the sun. The ocean is jealous of its depths and will revenge w

LOVE'S PROMISE itself in the little stream that promises the forests a fountain of water equal to the sea.

POWER AND WEAKNESS How different is a woman when she recognises her r ole as messenger than when she does not. When she sees herself as a messenger, she is the image of the highest aspiration of the soul. This is her power. But when she refuses to see herself as a messenger of God's love, she arouses the lowest instincts of a man. This is her weakness. A woman, therefore can be either an object of adoration or an object of scorn. Her beauty can evoke the beauty of the angels; but the moment she surrenders her role as courier of the Divine, she can drag man to the depths.

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POPE URGES ALL TO BE PATIENT WITH MASS CHANGES

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New Zealand's third Maori was ordained repriest cently at New Plymouth by Bishop Delargy. He is Father R. Harwood, S.M., who studied at the Marist Fathers' Seminary, Greenmeadow, Hawkes Bay Preasent at the ceremony were New Zealand's other t wo Maori priests, Fathers W. Te Awhitu (Taumarunui) and H. Tate (North Auckland). Father Harwood, who is 25 years of age, was educated at St. Joseph's School, New Plymouth, and St. PauVs Maori Boy's College, Parorangi. His mother and father. Mr .and Mrs. D. Harwood. and pupils of St. Paul's were present at the ceremony. A feature was the singing of Maori hymns during the Communion and at the end of the Mass.

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IDEAL BEFORE FACT

The same is true of a man. When he regards love as a trust from the Divine, he is prepared to make any sacrifice for the one he loves; when he denies the instrumental character of love, he becomes an egotist, bent only on his own pleasure. One loves an ideal before one loves in fact. We have the plan before the accomplishment; the ideal portrait before the sitter; the original before the fulfillment. In a mysterious way some great invisible hands had moulded an ideal. It seems, therefore, that it is less the person one falls in love with than the ideal. It could very well be that the best and most lasting of human loves are not when flesh and blood awaken in us a spark for the first time, but rather when we love first an ideal and then find the ideal in flesh and blood. Men or women who do not feel nearer to God when they fall in love, ought to ask themselves if they are not beasts rather than persons.

Readers' Opinions

Sir, However great the enthusiasm for the introduction of English into the there are no obvious VATICAN CITY.— Pope Paul VI has urged Catholics who find it Mass, enthusiasm for the of signs hard to like or even adjust to the new liturgical changes in the Mass Australian translation. Of to be "docile and have faith." course no matter how good had been, it would not it some effort at the outset Speaking at his regular closely with the actions of criticism, escaped have But welcome. not is which Mass. offering priest the weekly general audience. nature being what human and have docile be must we the Pope made it clear that TREASURED HABITS It is. But in fact the critifaith. he is aware of the many stated: "One cism one hears, whenever Pontiff The spiriand religious —The difficulties some Catholics can say that the reforms the subject comes up, is us to is opened which tual are having with the changes may personally by means of the new litur- rarely carping or even idio affect brought about by the ecutreasured and perhaps even syncratic. Though some menical council's liturgical acceptable habits of follow- gical constitution is stupendous by virtue of the depth people don't mind what constitution, which seeks to ing the Mass. One can say and genuineness of its others object to, there is unite the congregation more that the reforms require teaching, by virtue of the a striking agreement on a Christian number of jarring faults, as of rationality logic, by the purity and anyone can discover who FIRE THE COLONIAL MUTUAL richness of its cultural and takes the trouble to collect artistic elements and by a few opinions. Might one INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED the virtue of its responding therefore, with all respect, CAN MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS IN to the nature and needs of express the hope that the INSURANCE PROTECTION modern man." Bishops of Australia will 133 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. provide an opportunity for ASPECTS CERTAIN A. De CAUX, Manager. Phone: 21-6091. text and The Pope said that the criticism of the improvefor ns 1, suggestio 1141P.P###N4P4.411.4.4 , 11,11 , ,41KINIP~M.INPINIPIN.41NPAP4.40,11 ....11.4.41,1.411,04.441,44.#4411 . Church through the liturhearing. a given be to ments MAKE gical constitution and sucI should mention, howcessive instructions "modifies certain aspects of laws ever, what many of us wish governing ritual, which are to see even more. a single J. T (JIM) ALLAN. JP. ATPS.Ph C. today inadequate, and seeks translation for the EnglishYOUR CHEMIST courageously yet thought- speaking world, after the CNR. ATWELT. ARCADE & CANTONMENT ST fully to deepen its essential Liturgical Commission at FR KM ANmi. W A to deepen the Rome has finished its work. significance Telephone 5 -2786 After Hours: 30-23R8 — Prescriptlons a Specialty requirement This would salvage somecommunal thing of the universality and supernatural value of which went with the Latin, ecclesiastical worship. putting in better evidence . . . and its composition—unlike MEMORIALS the function which within that of most "national" that worship is exercised by translations—could draw on the word of God, both that a great pool of literary 75 QUEEN VICTORIA STREET, FREMANTLE of the Bible and that of intalent and scholarship. structive . . . means of the Specialising in Altars and Memorial Wcrk. Erected Yours faithfully, catehism and sermon." Church Altars planned and executed. inywhere in W.A. S. A. Grave Designs and Quotes without obligation. Claremont, "We Have Ovor 60 Years' Experience." Phone 5-1661

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How often men who have led mediocre, dull or even wicked lives are transformed once they come under the influence of a good woman. It is not that she ministers to his needs or his instincts, but rather that she unveils the invisible; she brings a message of a holier love and lifts a man even from the gutter as the strained drop of water by the power of the sun is converted into a flake of immaculate snow of a mountain top.

Changes

Sir, It is a myth that it is the laity that seeks innovations while the clergy or even the hierarchy is "reactionary" It is not even the case that the one is progressive and the other conservative. As we all know, radical changes have been initiated and carried through by the hierarchy partly on the assumption that the laity wants them or that is is good for them, without the laity expressing any preference. It would however, be futile now to argue for the retention of, say at least three hours Eucharist fast and many other things. What concerns me rather is the disparity between the great substantial and small insubstantial changes. It reminds me of one of Professor Parkinson's observations that when a committee is asked to approve an expenditure of 10 million pounds they do so in no time: while after hours of argument the same committee would refuse a bill for £10.12.6. Compared to the proposed ommision of the last gospel it would be a small change to omit the announcements from the pulpit before the

The Record welcomes opinion from readers on t opical subjects. Publication does not imply agreement or acceptance o f the opinion. Letters should be kept as brief a s possible and should bear the name and ad dress of the sender. No c orrespondence or discussion will be entered i nto concerning letters submitted. Depending on space long letters may be condensed and inconsequential ones omitted.

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the Congo is overworked when the claims of indigenous populations are discuss ed. Yet the laymen's situation is comparable and they should be trained in small responsibilities. Otherwise their aspirations might find expression in foolish if not worse attitudes. Yours faithfully, Kovesi Claremont.

Old Cards

Sir,—Once again I write to ask your readers for their old Christmas cards and the pictures from old sermons ( we could have Columban calendars for a them on duplicated sheets). poor mission in India. They Compared to cutting down are so grateful for the genthe Eucharistic fast to one erous response received in hour it would be a small answer to the similar apchange to cut down the peal I made last year and sermons to a quarter of an so hope the supply will be them continued; they can do so (and have hour preached on the liturgy of much good with them. Tremendous day). the Please send direct to: changes have been made in Mr. J. Francis, 1978 Conour teaching on the nature vent Street, Poonai, India, of the Church, salvation and not to me. Please do not cut the outside the Church or on religious liberty. Compared writing off the cards as to the changes in Church- some are renovated and state relationship to have sold again to aid mission representative bodies of lay- funds and it is hard to remen on parish and diocesan novate them if cut — others level. I believe that it is in are given to the poor people these small matters that and are the only religious their the laity would like to see emblems they have in are wantchanges. Furthermore they homes. All sorts ed. should be given the respon Thanking your readers sibility of initiating, formusincerely. most carrysometimes and lating (Mrs.) J. J. DESMOND. ing through small reforms. Lindfteld, N.S.W. I know, the analogy with

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RECORD

Page Three

Teacher Shortage Threatens MG. Mission Schools

Catholic Missions in Papua-New Guinea faced a serious education crisis unless more lay missionary teachers volunteered for this important apostolate this year. This warning was sounded recently by Mr. Jerome Dunn, a former Y.C.W. leader, who has just returned from the Territory after working as a lay missionary there for 28 months. "All the Bishops of New Guinea are literally - screaming for lay missionaries of all kinds, but particularly for Primary teachers," he added. The Bishops' present situation was aggravated by numbers of pupils and the fact that the terms of service of many of their present teachers will expire this year. For instance, of the three women and six men now teaching at the Passionist Fathers' mission stations in Vanimo Prefecture, mc re than half were due to return home late this year, Mr. Dunn said. No replacements were in sight for these teachers, and the position was being repeated in varying da grees in other vicariates_

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ciscans, Passionists, Misa big item for their limited resources. "CLEAR DUTY TO HELP MISSIONS" Those interested in working as lay missionaries in the Territory should apply to Y.C.W. headquarters in their dioceses or any of the Orders with Missions there. These included the Fran••••

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because this kept to a minithe presspre being put on Australia in the United Nations. Women lay missionaries would be especially welcorned because they can help the New Guinea women by teaching them how to lift their standard of living and improve their families' health by adopting hygenic food preparation practices, clean eating habits and so on. Mr. Dunn said that sometimes the conditions were "a bit rugged" but were quite bearable, and had improved considerably even in the short time he . had been there.

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The chairman of the Indian Tea Board, Mr. A. S. Barn (third f rom right), during the International Eucharistic Congress a t Bombay, November 28 to December 6, 1964, presented a c addy of Indian tea to Pope Paul who was accompanied by Cardinal Gracias. India is the world's greatest producer of t ea and it was fitting that His Holiness should receive a gift s ymbolical of one of the country's most important and bestknown products.

CARDINAL MU DIES AGED 85

MEMBER OF YCW EXECUTIVE :3 Mr. Dunn, who is 25, was educated at L YONS ( France , : Pierre Cardinal Gerlier, St. Ignatius' School, Richmond, and was the Archbishop of Lyons and one of the a printer with the C hurch's senior Cardinals, died on January ...If tli I Herald and Weekly ,.. • -::.,..:.:, ,,:,.:.:::.., 1 4 at the age of 85. During the Nazi occupaTimes before giving up a well-paid job nce in World War II, he was markto work with the ed out for death in an ambush planned by • Passionists in the 4E the Gestapo. *•C.: Vanimo Prefecture *.• • < !N on the north coast 444A% 'NA ernment awarded him the of New Guinea, Cardinal Gerlier was a CRASH COURSE near the West Irian member of the Sacred Con- Croix de Guerre for bravery *4 :0 , It was preferable that border. sistorial Congregation and and, in 1954, he was inductr t e , ed into the French Legion of volunteers be over 21 and of the Sacred Congregations He was then secHonor. qualified, but in some vica,/ ProCouncil the **-and the of retary of the Hig. rates "crash training courpagation of the Faith. . A letter from the Cardinal hett Y.C.W. and a ses" could be arranged. He was born in Versailles was read at a solemn member of the on January 14, 1880. As a memorial service in SepThe Territory syllabus PHILLIP DAHAU ( left) and JEROME DUNN. Movement's Melyoung man he was active in tember, 1945, held in tha was a modified form of bourne executive. the French Association of gramme were the reasons Queensland's and the subGreat Synagogue of Paris sionaries of the Sacred returned He home on why enrolments were rising Heart and the Divine Word jects included English, arithChristmas Eve to spend a Catholic Youth, becoming in memory of a Jewish matic, health, craft work, at the schools, and conseFathers. short holiday with his its general president in 1907. leader who had died at the He also studied in Paris and quently why replacing "resocial and nature study. Auschwitz concentration Mr. Dunn said he believed mother, Mrs. R. Dunn, of practised law. tiring" teachers and recruitcamp. Australian Catholics had a Highett. The number of pupils in In 1913 he entered the clear duty—if they could a class was usually between ing more was so urgent for He also supported efforts He was accompanied seminary, but at the outthe Missions. possibly do so—to help the Mr. Philip Dahay, 30 and 35. to obtain peace and con21, a New break World of War 1 the Missions win New Guineans ciliation during the conflict PROGRAMMES MAY BE Guinean, who was educated Mr. Dunn, who, in addinext year, he joined an infor Christ and also—on the Algeria.—R.I.P. in Franciscan Dutch by ir. s CURTA tion to teaching at Mission ILED fantry regiment. material level—help them what Iran. now is West stations, gave instruction He was serously If more teachers did not improve the living standwounded . Christian doctrine, baptised and taken prisoner in Sepvolunteer, there was a Both young men will ards and attain as high a children in danger of death, great danger that the Bistember, 1914, and spent SHOP and SAVE at standard of education as enter the Passionist Fathers' conducted burial services, hops' plans for expanding several years in German possible in preparation for Gozaburn, next month built a church and provided to pnsoner of war camps. their education systems their coming independence, elementary medical treatAfter World War 1 he begin their training as would have to be curtailed, This latter was particument, said: • returned Mr. Dunn said. to the seminary larly necessary in view of Brothers. and was ordained on July Catholic colleges could "The only difference in 29, 1921. teaching New Guinea child- contribute a great deal to PTY. LTD. the Territory's progress by ren as compared with AustUNDER NAZIS 2 Cargill St., Vic, Pk. providing scholarships to ralians is that they lack Father Gerlier was assignthe background which came New Guinea students. BULK and SMALL CUTS ed to the Paris archdiocese When fully educated, per naturally in a civilised comTOP XI 4LITY at LOWEST where he held various adhaps to University degree munity." PRICE. ministrative posts and was level they would then be EAGER TO LEARN active in the work of the better fitted to return to AUCTIONS their people and help them Association The children were bright of Catholic and eager to learn. In some along the road to self-govYouth. Thurs-Fri. only 5 p.m. areas their parents were ernment. On May 14, 1929, he was SYDNEY: A young ChristHughes walked for six hours also keen to have their named Bishop of TarbesMr. Dunn said he believed ian Brother died on Januthrough the mountains to children educated that they and-Lourdes and was conary 14, when he fell over a the Bishops of Papua-New get assistance. But Brother paid school money to help Guinea could use 300 lay secrated on July 2. cliff while on a hiking trip Frost died before a rescue provide necessery facilities. missionaries immediately— On July 30, 1937, he was with two other Brothers party arrived from QueensAdults attended night classtransferred to Lyon, and on teachers, doctors, nurses near Queenstown, New Zeatown. es in some areas. land. and building tradesmen. At the time of the tragedy, December 13, of the same year, he was named a CarHe was Brother Michael Brother Frost's mother was This eagerness for eduSome were prepared to dinal by Pope Pius XI. Angelus Frost, 28, who was cation by the indigenous take suitable people for seriously ill in the Mater Australia in trained population and the lower and The Cardinal in 1941, durHospital, Auckland—R.I.P. only one-year terms, but PTY LTD mortality was a graduate of Sydney ing the Nazi occupation, exrate brought naturally would prefer them about by the Federal GovUnivertity. horted Frenchmen to "conto stay two or three yeaTs, Born in Auckland, Brother ernment's vince the world that the health promum their transport costsgreat victories are those in Frost was educated there spirit." by the Christian Brothers. He came to Australia when In 1943, speaking to a pilhe began his studies for grimage group, he asked the Brotherhood. the Blessed Virgin to "look SINCERE After one year at the down with sympathy upon ST. POELTEN Christian Brothers' Train, Austria — our crucified Cnr. Stirling and Brewer Streets - Perth France." CATHOLIC ing College, Box Hill, Vic- The Church should not get Besides issuing such mes toria, he was transferred to involved in political affairs SERVICE the Order's Juniorate in but it should speak out on sages, the Cardinal also Sydney. After training at public questions that have protested strongly against A Service Station for Strathfield and Minto he at- a moral bearing, Bishop • abuses by the occupying tended Sydney University Joseph Schoiswohl of Graz- Germans. He was reported told a in 1943 to have refused to and graduated as a Bachelor Seckal, Austria, men's meeting. to co-operate with the Nazis Specialists in Hydraulic Brakes, Automatic of Science in 1959. & Industrial. Bishop Schoiswohl said in the persecution of Jews. Brakes & Shoes relined. Drums Trued & Rebanded. there is a better churchPROFESSION Clutch Facing. PT.OT ON LIFE "••••••40, , , ,, , , ihm.„....., ..„9,41 He went back to New state atmosphere in Austria 411 , 41•41 , 4,4P . Cardinal Gerlier was the Zealand in 1960 but returned now than prior to World War 11 when many of the target of a Gestapo plot YOUR CHEMIST IN . . . to Sydney three years ago clergy were involved in against his life in to be professed. He had 1943 after politics. He told the laymen he issued three been teaching in the Christpastoral should take part in dialo- letters opposing ian Brothers' College in pesecution gues ( NEXT POST with all kinds of poli- of Jews, deportations OFFICE Dunedin. of tical groups. French workers to GerThe tragedy occurred many, and conscription of when he was on a hiking y oung people. HEAD OFFICE & CHAPEL trip in rugged country near B.Pharrn., Ph.C., F.P.S.(G.B. ), M.P.S.(W.A.) A Queenstown with two other C r. Water Rd. & Gralvd PrOnl The plot failed, he disP RESCRIPTIONS, MEDICINES membe rs of the order, closed in 1947 while , - COSMETICS, visiting C ATHOLIC BABY NEEDS, PHOTOGRA Brothers the United States, because Mahon and PHiC SUPPLIES. Hughes, when he fell over P APER French police learned of it Prescriptions Picked Up and PlINCIPAL Delivered. a cliff. and warned him in time OPEN IN EVENINGS ALSO! IN EVERY A. R. MONAHAN for him to change his usual While Brother Mahon re26 1819 Phone 29 2681 route from his residence mained H with his critically OME — t o the Lyon Cathedral. injured colleague. Brother ONOW411.004.4.4 .###4.4,4,4,P4,0 , 04•41 ,#4.40•4, The post-war French Gov-

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Thursday, January 28, 1965.

RECORD

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Phone 68-2591

DICK

SERVICE

Rex (private

Hotel

B ARRY

pitals

21-8634

DRINAN

SHENTON PARK HOTEL

and MABS HAMBLY Welcome City and Country Friends to their pleasant and homely

NICHOLSON ROAD %MENTON PARK

C ASTLE HOTEL

spac;ous Car Park Red & Breakfast, Moderato Rates Beer Garden, Open Air Bar, Phone: 8-2170

NORTH BEACH

BRIGHTON

HOTEL

STIRLING HIGHWAY, COTTE SLOE

5 Minutes from Beach UNLIMITED PARKING AREA Excellent Accommodation at Moderate Tariff. Now under Personal Management o f TED TAYLOR. Phone S-11,14.

SAVOY PLAZA HOTEL

HIGHWAY HOTEL 1101 STIRIX.S0 HIGHWAY. CLAREMONT enorm 1 15611

Friendly Service — Good Accommodation — Parties Specially Catered for M A. & N. U. McDONNELL

BAYSWATER Hoiel

mr HEART OF PERTH Deeming. Entertainment, EV*17 Night. Rooms with bath 45/, Ina breakfast. Meet You at the Savor SID Lucas, Manager.

OPP, STATION Excellent Aecommodation Frequent Train Service — 4 Milos f rom City — Large Parking Area BED and BREAKFAST REASONABLE rename LES BARTLATT, Prop. TEL.: Ii 1114

SUBIACO HOTEL

WEMBLEY HOTEL

First

Class Accommodation and Service

DRIVE-IN BOTTLE DEPT. FREE HOME DELIVERY

Phone: 8-1028

HOTEL

Next Rosins Waverley Stores ALBANY HIGHWAY CANNINGTON

A ccommcxlat ion

Phone 87-2418 Cnr. Cambridge and A lexander Streets, Wembley

HOTEL

Australia

Modern and Convenient Homely Accommodation Be. Oar Drive-In Bettie Mervin, Phone 611 24111 CONNELL A.

CRITERION HOTEL

Enjoy the Rest A CCOMMODATION & SERVICII

CENTRAL HAT STREET PERTH 24-HO7N SERVICE 'roc Parking for Country Realdent4 S blIr Ass' walk from Cathedral. Tux COUNTRYMAN'S HOTEL PROEM SS 1115 (5 Rams)

WILLAGEE PARK HOTEL The States Meat Modern TOM KENNY. LiCenBee. Car. Stock and High Roads, MELVILLE Phone: 30 3429

HOTEL COTTESLOE RIGHT ON THE IRA PRONE

Phone 3-2155 R. U. DYMOCE, LIMUNI

HOTEL ESPLANADE PERTH'S LEADING HOTEL FOR ALL VISITORS Phone: 23-1531

SWAN HOTEL

COMMERCIAL HOTEL NORTHAM Phone Northam 49 T. E. MURPHY, Proprietol

1 Stirling Highway Fremantle T, Murphy

Licer,Pe

Geed A ecorneodation At lieranon able Tariff

CLEM BAHEN'S

TERRY SULLIVAN'S

HIGH STREET, FREMANTLE Tel.: 5-2414

COMMERCIAL HOTEL

P. & 0. HOTEL

Modern Bars Good

FRIENDLY, CENTRAL

8, Cocktail

Lounge accommodation

reasonable tariff.

FREMANTLE

FOR

CONVIVIAL DRINKING

Tel. 5 1662 4.4.4.4.,~110,P#000#4,

IKININI,I4,04.0.4.4.#04.1.04,P41.04,44,4.044,0.#####.0#####4,0 m

Jack Sheedy puomits

21-4541.

25-1051

CARLTON HOTEL

plants. Father Santapau is director of the Botanical Survey o f India a government orgaisation.

ENGLAND

Oldest Convent Will Close A serious drop in the number of vocations is forcing Benedictine nuns to close down their oldest priory and convent school in Britain. Princethorpe Monastery near Rugby in the English Midlands has been put up for sale and the community is planning to move to a smaller house. V ocations have slumped so much the community now numbers only 35 compared with 75 at the beginning of the century. The nuns say girls today are more attracted to the "adventure-type" missionary or nursing orders rather than to those offering an enclosed contemplative life.

SPAIN Council Will Aid Administration

pastoral diocesan A council, made up of priests and laymen, will aid Archbishop Pedro Cantero Caudrado of Saragossa in the spiritual and administrative government of the archdiocese. The appointment of the council coincided with the re-organisation of the diocesan curia. The archbishop appointed two general vicars, one for administrative t asks and the other for pas-

toral tasks. He also established two general secretariats, the first for social action and the second for education and the organisations of the apostolate.

They can be found in practically any neighbourhood except the more affluent. of high One is a young fellow a few years out , who presentable and intelligent school, reasonably t is hasn't quite found himself as far as employmen

has gone from one meaningless job to another. Not knowing what he would like to do and without any particular skill or experience, he

concerned. He

is finding that employers are not especially interested in him.

A neighbour of his in his middle 30s with a wife, and a monthly mortgage has just

a young family

moved

out

town.

trained

for

longer

particular

job

was

machine. Where does a man of his age and limited

t raining get a Job? Forced retirement without steady income means a poverty-stricken old age. This is a haunting nightmare for any man with self respect.

MATCHING JOB AND PERSON The ironic thing is that on any given evening each of these men could read in the evening paper scores of job opportunities. Industry is almost desperately looking for new employees. We are in an expanding economy and there are more job opportunities than there are people to fill them. But industry, like every other economic area, is looking for men with "skill," with "training," with "experience." To bridge this gap between people who need work and employers who need workers, an important piece of Federal (American) legislation was passed In 1962. It is called the Manpower Development and Training Act. This authorises the establishment of local programmes to ferret out job shortages and then, if necessary, train people to fill them.

NATIONWIDE 4600 MDTA training about to operate in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. They will provide t raining for more than 250,000 unemployed or underemployed workers in any one of about 300 different occupations. Those eligible for this training include the unemployed or soon to be unemployed, those working less than full time, those working at a job below their capabilities. Farm workers with a net family income of less than EA540 a year and unemployed youths between the ages of 16 and 22 are also included. Applications are handled at the nearest state employment agency. There are about 1,900 of these scattered throughout the country. After an initial interview the applicant will be given a battery of tests to determine his potential for completing the course available in the community which would best fit his talents. A t the latest

count

some

projects were actually operating or

AUSTRIA Help For World's Poor Austrian Catholics have been asked to set aside one shilling every Friday before dinner to help the poor of the world. If this is done, 'aid Monsignor Leopold Ungar, president of Austrian Caritas, about £2,000,000 could be collected for the poor each year.

PORTUGAL

TRAINING FREE

Theology Society Is Founded The Portuguese Theological Society has been founded in Lisbon as a result of a theological study week. The society will organise annual study weeks on theology and publish a theologic,a1 review as well as works in this field by Portuguese authors. 1 , ....0,04pcsaychca#4k~aikI

,444.1PoraNfeanclre4141.41414e4ettrocc 4.441P4PaPaP.41.04.4.41,441.0.1,04.44.4

The length of training varies from four to 52 weeks. The programme is free. In fact the trainee will be paid while he is taking the course. He will receive an amount about equal to unemployment benefits with added benfits for travel and living expenses if the course is held in another twon. There is no guarantee of employment at the conclusion of the training period but the programme does give assistance in job placement. Seven out of ten workers who complete the course successfully do find jobs and usually at better pay than they previously enjoyed. In the short time that MDTA has been in effect it has done a remarkable job. It is hoped future years will see its benefits extended to many more areas of the economy.

WAYS and MEANS . . .

* The address of the local Catholic Marriage Guidance Centre is 7 7 ST GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. 23-454,1

TO HELP A NON-CATHOLIC FRIEND 1. Say a daily prayer for his conversion. 2. Offer to show him the inside of your parish church and explain it to him. 3. Offer to take him to Mass some day. (Often a week day is better for a start.) 4. Offer to take him to a Day of Enquiry conducted by the Legion of Mary. 5. Offer to introduce him to a priest in your parish or to any priest you know. 6. Offer to take him to a course of talks at a Parish Enquiry Class. 7 Te., him about the Catholic Enquiry Centre's free correspondence course and give him a Personal Contact Card, From Catholic Enquiry Centre, P.O. Bex 63, Ma roubra, N.S.W.

ELLIOTT IS ELLIOTT OPTICIANS — OPTOMETRISTS PERTH, Piccadilly Arcadia 154 Wi!liarn St ' PENIANTLE. 30 Market St 1* Napoleon St "OTTES'OE

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lit CLASS ACCOMMODATION 35/- 8/8.

The

exists. He is beginning to are think that the saddest words he has ever heard "Sorry, we can't use you." Around the block a man has spent almost 25 years e doing one job earning a reasonably comfortabl living now faces a bleak future. Automation arrived a at his shop and he found himself replaced by

1 , 114,11.0.4 , 04,11.4.4,04 4,

• 0,4•411.4.4P0,4•4,

T RAINING

lost his job. The factory at which he worked has

general

A new bill on religious activities likely to be debated next month by parliament is expected to give more freedom to Churches in communist-ruled Yugoslavia. Yugoslav official The agency, Tanjug, renews ported that parliament is expected to discuss a bill to amend the current law on religious matters passed in 1953. The new law, it said will enable religious bodies to hold private property apart from Church buildings. Church communities will be allowed to publish books on religious Instruction and rites and train schools to found clergy, Tanjug reported. The bill is expected also proclaim freedom of to thought and religion, the official news agency reported.

Excellent Lounge and

MURRAY ILIREET. PERTH teollent Aeeosseastiaties I lining Service. Lunch 11/. Parking Accommodation PHONE II 1541

the

hed by the priest as well as contribution in identifying and classifying Indian

his

More Freedom For Churches?

Alex McHenry. Prnprietlr.

WAVERLEY

award was in recognition of the "immense volume" of scientific papers publis-

YUGOSLAVIA

Prop)

Prop. B. B. REILLY JACK

re-

Father Henry Santapau, S.J., 63, a native of Spain, was awarded India's "Birbal Sahni Medal." The

hospitals.

24 HIGH ST., FREMANTLE Tel. 5-1277

Private Bar for convenience of Guests and Friends

fees for government health the govservice, because to had refused ernment same subsidies grant the per bed to the Catholic hos-

CLEOPATRA HOTEL

Cnr. KING & HAY STREETS Phone:

REIM Y,

reported

erated by the Church. They said those attending Catholic hospitals had to pay extra money in addition to

Rates

Bed & Breakfast 71 2011

been

has

India.

had authorities Church complained that the goy-, ernment was discriminating against the 20 hospitals op-

R ooms with Toilet & Shower etc.

specially for Weddings and receptions. Bars and Lounge. Conditioned Air Caters

has

priest -botanist

Oslo.

HOTEL CIVIC Inglewood

DOLPH CLOWES'

FRIENDLY

Country Friends Welcomed

FRANK MADDIGAN, Proprietor.

By MSGR. JOHN C. KNOTT

ceived a top national award for his scientific contribution to botanical studies in

Excellent Week End Entertainment

a Healthy Holiday The Best of Fishing.

For

JNINIPIP#04.04,

governNorwegian The ment has quietly done a t urnabout and is providing assistgovernment more ance to Catholic hospitals,

( Completely Remodernised for Your Comfort)

SEA

THE

INDIA

National Award For Priest

GOSNELLS HOTEL

HOTEL ROCKI NGHAM BY

Social

Happy

Everyman s Family

Govt. Assistance For Hospitals

ODDFELLOWS HOTEL

JACK TURKICH Welcomes you to the

•••._

it>

Thursday, January 28, 1965

THE

RECORD

Married Women Call Industrial Tune In the Netherlands of today, according to the Netherlands Information Service, industry is growing so rapidly that employers must look for new labour resources to keep production going. Some factories have moved into new districts to obtain the required labour, others have devised methods to tap hitherto unused. resources. A factory manufacturing electrical instruments has proved that the employment of married women — traditionally not keen to go out to work — can be very successful. This factory has already been working for half a year under a special system featuring some important conditions, such as: • Adapting of the working hours to the school hours of children. (The women can nominate their own working hours), clean and • Congenial workshops. • Own desks or working tables. production. mass • No Each person produces a special piece of work and finishes it herself. unpaid of • Possibility leave. At the moment there is a great need for unskilled and workers in semi-skilled industry. Complete mechanisation is impossible and manual labour will always be necessary. Married women seem to be very useful for this type of special work, but to utilise their best abilities it is necessary to hace special conditions to fit in with home circumstances and to ensure satis-

faction at returning to work. Production had to be specially organised so that the selected product could be assembled in separate stages. The manufacture of hearing aids and transistor radios proved to be suitable. NO MASS PRODUCTION Instead of mass production, the women work at their desks and have their own drawers where they can put away their possessions and can stop working at any desirable time without disturbing overall production. This is desirable in view of different working hours. The recruiting of workers had to be organised in a different way as well. Many women shrink from applying at a factory with its enormous building, waiting rooms and counters, with forms, impersonal interviews and visits to doctors and psychologists. Instead folders with a reply-half describing the work conditions of employment were sent to women living in residential areas surrounding the factory. TESTS Those who took an interest sent the reply cards back and a female worker of the personnel department visited them to ansVIMMICICIMMNICWOMIVIC were enquiries about the -kind of work, possible EST EXTERMINATORS F working hours, conditions, [IL THE' etc. Mothers of very young DUO' children are generally not QAT. t oltutl.‘ accepted. When an applicant seems to be, suitable she has to undergo a medical examination and a psychology test. This all takes place during 66 CANNING HIGHWAY, one morning and it is also VICTORIA PARK. on that morning that the Phone 62944, 6 6781 prospective colleagues meet each other. When everyAfter Hours: 6-2944 thing is satisfactory the NICNIMWOMICMCWCW06 women take up their duties. 47/Pe4

txTuro';:rOis

( AUST.) PTY. LTD. (FORMERLY W.A. PEST CO.)

The working time is 25 hrs. or more a week, and although it is part-time work they are not paid by comnormal mission but by wages. In general most ,of the women have a much better sense of responsibility than younger people and work with diligence and discipline and realise that their work must keep up to standard. Wages differentiation will be put into practice in future to compensate for different degrees of capability.

Critic's View DUBLIN: Films that shock or disgust are not necessarily immoral, and this includes those that occasionally use language about sex taken from outside the bounds of polite speech, a priestmember of Ireland's movie censor board declared. Father John C. Kelly, rairing film critic of The Furrow and new member of the Irish Film Censorship Appeals Board, gave his guideline on the proper presentation of sex. "The attitude toward sex is sound which insists that sex, God-planned and God-given, is a good and noble thing which should not be degraded. Any attitude to sex is bad which represents a sexual relationship as a selfishness." Father Kelly said the use of words signifying human anatomy or procreation that are commonly considered obscene, is not in itself sinful, but is contrary to good manners, good taste and the educated use of language.

Page Five

WHERE HAVE ALL OUR PENNIES GONE People throughout Western Australia could set a good national example by making a record return of pennies into circulation. Every branch of the Bank of New South Wales in W.A. will hold a "Penny Week" starting Monday, February 1, in an attempt to recover as many pennies as possible. The Chief Manager for the Wales in W.A., Mr. I. M. Suter said yesterday that if everyone entered into the spirit of the Penny Week Appeal, thousands of pennies would return to circulatfon. To help overcome this national problem every branch of the Wales in the State will be ready to: • Accept pennies for normal savings. • Exchange pennies for silver or notes. Even the smallest amounts in pennies will be welcome.

necessary for the change to decimal currency, but the Treasurer has stated that the production of these is being interrupted by the need to meet a seemingly insatiable demand for present style pennies" said Mr. Suter. • "COIN COLLECTING HYSTERIA" One reason for this extraordinary demand has been the development of what could be called a "coin collecting hysteria" throughout Australia. This enthusiasm has no doubt been been triggered off by the pending change to decimal currency. There is great public interest in rare issues of the present coins and because of this people are obviously hoarding pennies in the hope of getting some of these. "Many coin collectors are, no doubt, also getting their collections up-to-date

false impression that when Australia changes to decimal currency our present penny may be revalued as one cent (1.2d)".

SHORTAGE INTERUPTS MINTING PROGRAMME Mr. Suter said that despite appeal from the Federal Treasury an acute penny shortage still existed throughout the country and this in turn amounted to an overall national shortage. In many communities banks are short of pennies and in some instances have had to ration thes had to ration these to customers. "But, looking beyond the local aspect, this shortage is a national problem because if it persists it could adversely affect the proposed changeover to decimal currency in 1966", Mr. Suter said. "The branches of the Royal Mint at Melbourne and Perth are well advanced with their minting programme of the huge numbers of new bronze coins

before our present coinage eventually goes out of circulation whilst other folk were looking for rare coins which may have some considerable value. Apart from this, however, there has been a tremendous increase in the ranks of 'amateur' collectors, and there are those who are under the

The weight of this is approximately 8,000 tons but only 800 tons is held by the banks. The remainder is held by the public. "All of these can be exchanged for silver and the Wales. as a community service, appeals now for them to be brought back into circulation" Mr. Suter said.

"This is a fallacy and so, with the exception of some rare pennies, the rest are worth id. and will never be worth any more". "There is nothing to gain" Mr. Suter said "by holding on to pennies at this stage and those folk who do so are making it difficult for banks to overcome the current shortage". Mr. Suter said he felt sure that the residents of Western Australia would appreciate the seriousness of the penny circulation for the benefit of everybody. An interesting aspect of the present coin situation is that in Australia today there is approximately £3,657,000 in copper coinage.

Only at Hearnsteads is the Flerclub suite available for those who demand the very best in furniture design. Flerclub has comfort . . . in its dunlopill6 c ushions and roomy design. Flerclub has character in its superb doehide outside covering and Bergen Woollen fabric, or one you choose to suit your taste. Flerclub has contrived elegance in its modern line, a look that invites your spetial guests to enjoy as much as you do, the ultimate ease of Flerclub,. R emember, you can see the Flerclub only at Hearnsteads, Victoria Park and Wembley stores. 3 Piece Suite with Standard Chairs—£146/11/6 High Back Chair—L41/14M ea. Standard Chair £351171— each 3 Seater Settee—£74/17/6

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1 1 aMINI a

pimmumpaimpoomikw

346 ALBANY HIGHWAY, VICTORIA PARK

6 2091

324 CAMBRIDGE STREET, WEMBLEY

87 4306

THE

Page Six

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

RECORD

Constitution On The Nature Of The Church CHAPTER IV 30.

tinually increase according to Christ to the praise of the Creator and the Redeemer.

set forth Having the functions 32.

THE LAITY

gies to apostolic work; still it remains for each one of them to co-operate in the external spread and the dynamic growth of the Kingdom of Christ in the world. Therefore, let the laity devoutedly strive to acquire a more profound grasp of revealed truth, and let them insistently beg of God the gift of wisdom.

duties which are theirs as members of the Church, and those which they have as members of human society. Let them strive to reconcile the two, remembering that in every temporal affair they must be guided by a Christian conscience, since even in secular business there is no human activity which can be withdrawn from God's dominion. In our own time, however, it is most urgent that this distinction and also this harmony should shine forth more clearly than ever in the lives of the faithful, so that the mission of the Church may correspond more fully to the special conditions of the world today. For it must be admitted that the temporal sphere is governed by its own principles, since it is rightly concerned with the interests of this world. But that ominous doctrine which attempts to build a society with no regard whatever for religion, and which attacks and destroys the religious liberty of its citizens, is rightly to be rejected (5).

Divine instiHoly of the hierarchy, the Sacred tution Council gladly turns its atChurch is ordered and tention to the state of those governed with a wonderful faithful called the laity. diversity. "For just as in Everything that has been one body we have many 141,,,###INININNIPs1PNIslhIsPAP , #4 , 141 , 41•04.414..,M#41.04.#00#####,•~4 . said above concerning the members yet all the mem- 1 People of God is intended bers have not the same * THIS IS PART FOUR of an unofficial translation for the laity, religious and function, so we, the many hrist, becoming of the text of the Second Vatican Council's clergy alike. But there are are one body in Christ, but obedient even Constitution on the Church, proclaimed by Pope certain things which pertain severally members of one because of and death unto 1964. 21, November on VI Paul laity, the in a special way to another" (Rom. 12:4-5). this exalted by the Father both men and women, by Therefore, the chosen ,41~441#####00#########~4,4•11,0 41.41411.0~41,41 , 0#4 , "0.4.4.4.~#0411.######4,41 ( cf. Phil. 2:8-9), entered into reason of their condition People of God is one: "one glory of His Kingdom. the and mission. Lord, one faith, one baphrist, the great baptism and confirmation To Him all things are made Due to the special cir- tism" (Eph. 4:5); sharing a Prophet, who all are commissioned to subject until He subjects cumstances of our time the common dignity as memby the Lord proclaimed the Kingdom of apostolate that Himself and all created foundations of this doctrine bers from their regenera- Himself. His Father both by the testithings to the Father that must be more throughly extion in Christ; having the mony of His life and the God may be all in all (cf. 1 sacrathe by Moreover, pastors their amined. For same filial grace and the ments, especially holy Euc- power of His words, con- Cor. 15:27-28). know how much the laity same vocation to perfection; Now Christ has communiharist, that charity toward tir.ually fulfills His prowelfare the to one ribute common cont possessing in phetic office until the com- cated this royal power to the is which man and God They of the entire Church. salvation, one hope and one of manifestation His disciples that they soul of the apostolate is plete also know that they were undivided charity. glory. might be constituted in and nourishcommunicated to Christ by in ordained not There is, therefore, not only royal freedom and that by this does He ed. take upon themselves alone Christ and in the Church through the hierarchy who true penance and a holy the entire salvific mission no inequality on the basis Now the laity are called teach in His name and with life they might conquer the the of the Church toward of race or nationality, social in a special way to make His name and with His reign of sin in themselves world. the Church present and authority but also through condition or sex, because ( cf. Rom. 6:12). On the contrary they "there is neither Jew nor places operative in those the laity whom He made Further, He has shared understand that it is their Greek: there is nither bond and circumstances where His witnesses and to whom this power so that serving noble duty to shepherd the nor free: there is neither only through them can it He gave understanding of Christ in their fellow men faithful and to recognise male nor female. For you become the salt of the earth the faith (sensu fidei) and they might by humility and The laity have the 37. and are all `one' in Christ Jesus" ministeries their (2). an attractiveness in speech patience lead their brethren right, as do charisms, so that all accord- (Gal. 3:28; cf. Col. 3:11). Thus every layman, in ( cf. Act. 2:17-18; Apoc. 19: to that King for whom to all Christians, to receive in ing to their proper role3 If therefore in the Church virtue of the very gifts be- 10) so that the power of serve is to reign. abundance from their pasmay co-operate in this com- everyone does not proceed stowed upon him, is at the the Gospel might shine But the Lord wished to tors the spiritual goods of mon undertaking with one by the same path, neverthesame time a witness and a forth in their daily social spread His Kingdom also the Church especially the mind. less all are called to sanctity living instrument of the mis- and family life. by means of the laity, nameassistance of the word of For we must all "practice and have received an equal sion of the Church itself They conduct themselves ly, a kingdom of truth and God and of the sacrament. the truth in love, and so privilege of faith through "according to the measure children of the promise, life, a kingdom of holiness as ( 6). grow up in all things in the justice of God (cf. 2Pt. of Christ's bestowal" (Eph. and thus strong in faith and and grace, a kingdom of They should openly reHim who is head, Christ. 1:1). 4:7). the most they make in hope justice, love and peace (4). veal to them their needs For from Him the whole And if by the will of Christ Besides this apostolate of the present (cf. Eph. 5: In this kingdom creation and desires with that freebody, being closely joined some are made teachers, which certainly pertains to 16; Col. 4:5, and with pat- itself will be delivered from dom and confidence which and knit together through pastors and dispensers of all Christians, the laity can ience await the glory that is its slavery to corruption is fitting for children of every joint of the system, mysteries on behalf of into the freedom of the also be called in various to come (cf. Rom. 8:25). God and brothers in Christ. according to the functioning others, yet all share a true Let them not, then, hide glory of the sons of God They are, by reason of th,-! form direct more a to ways each of in due inesure equality with regard to the this hope in the depths of (cf. Rom. 8:21). Clearly then knowledge, competence or single part, derives its in- dignity and to the activity of co-operation in the apostheir hearts, but even in the great promise and a great outstanding ability which a the (3). Hierarchy of tolate crease to the building up faithful the all common to of their secular programme is committed to the trust they may enjoy, permitted of itself in love" (Eph. for the building up of the This was the way certain life let them express it by disciples: "All things are and sometimes even obliged 4:15-16). Body of Christ. For the dis- men and women assisted a continual conversion and yours, and you are Christ's to express their opinion on tinction which the Lord Paul the Apostle in the by wrestling "against the Christ is God's" (1 Cor. those things which concern he Iterm laity is and 31. made between sacred minis- Gospel, labouring much in world-rulers of this dark3 :23). underhere the good of the Church (71. ters and the mitt of the the Lord (cf. Phil. 4:3; Rom. ness, against the spiritual The faithful, therefore, stood to mean all the faith- people of God bears within 16:3f1). When occasions arise, let forces of wickedness" (Eph. must learn the deepest ful except those in holy it a certain union, since this be done through the Further, they have the 6:12). meaning and the value of orders and those in the pastors and the other faiththe organs erected by from assume to capacity of Just as the sacraments all creation, as well as its Church for this purpose. state of religious life specful are bound to each other the Hierarchy certairf ecthe New Law, by which role in the harmonious Let it always be done in the approved by ially by a mutual need. clesiastical functions, which the life and the apostolate praise of God. They must asChurch. truth, in courage and in pruPastors of the Church, are to be performed for a of the faithful are nourishsist each to live holier lives dence, with reverence and These faithful are by bapfollowing the example of spiritual purpose. ed, prefigure a new heaven even in their daily occupatism made one body with the Lord, should minister charity toward those who tions. Upon all the laity, there- and a new earth (cf. Apoc. Christ and are constituted to one another and to the by reason of their sacred In this way the world may office represent the person fore, rests the noble duty 21:1), so too the laity go among the people of God; other faithful. These in forth as powerful proclaim the permeated by the spirit of Christ. extend be to working of they are in their own way their turn should enthusiers of a faith in things to of Christ and it may effecdivine plan of salvation to made sharers in the priest- astically lend their joint asThe laity should, as all all men of each epoch and be hoped for (cf. Heb. 11:1), tively fulfil its purpose in Christians, promptly accept ly, prophetical, and kingly sistance to their pastors courageously they when justice, charity and peace. in Christian obedience and functions of Christ; and and teachers. Thus in their in every land. join to their profession of The laity have the princi- decisions of their pastors, they carry out for their diversity all bear witness Consequently, may every faith a life springing from pal role in the overall fulfillown part the mission of the to the wonderful unity in since they are representaopportunity be given them faith. ment of this duty. There whole Christian people in the Body of Christ. tives of Christ as well as so that, according to their This evangelisation, that fore, by their competence in teachers and rulers in the the Church and in the of diversity very This abilities and the needs of is, this announcing of Christ secular training and by world. Church. Let them follow the gracez, ministries and works the times, they may zealby a living testimony as well their activity, elevated from example of Christ, who by characspecifically What gathers the children of God ously participate in the savas by the spoken word, within by the - grace of His obedience even unto terises the laity is their into one, because "all these ing work of the Church. takes on a specific quality Christ, let them vigourously death, opened to all men secular nature. things are the work of one a special force in that and contribute their effort, so in It is true that those the blessed way of liberty Cor. (1 Spirit" same and the The supreme and it is carried out in the that created goods may be of the children of God. 34. holy orders can at times be 12:11). perfected by human labour, eternal Priest, ordinary surroundings of engaged in secular activiNor should they omit to Therefore, from divine Christ Jesus since He wills the world. technical skill and civic cul- pray for those placed over ties, and even has a secular Christ have laity the the with In connection ture for the benefit of all them, for they keep watch to continue His witness and profession. But they are by choice for their brother, who function, that men according to the design as having to render an acprophetic service also through the reason of their particular state of life which is sanctiof the Creator and light of vocation especially and pro- through He is the Lord of laity, vivifies them in this count of their souls, so that fied by a special sacrament His word. increasingly and fessedly ordained to the all, came not to be served Spirit they may do this with joy but to serve (cf. Mt. 20:28). urges them on to every is obviously of great importMay the goods of this and not with grief (cf. Heb. sacred ministry. and married ance, namely, world be more equitably 13:17). They also have for their good and perfect work. Similarly, by their state family life. , distributed among all men, in life, religious give splen- brothers those in the sacred Let pastors recognise and For besides intimately teaching, Por where Christianity and may they in their own promote the dignity as well did and striking testimony ministry who by linking them to His life pervades the entire mode of to uniconducive be way ruling by and sanctifying by that the world cannot be as the responsibility of the and His mission. We. also versal progress in human with the authority of Christ family life, and gradually transformed and offered to laity in the Church. Let in sharing a them gives feed the family of God so transforms it, one will find and Christian freedom. In them God without the spirit of employ willingly of function priestly His the through manner, this that the new commandment there both the practice and the beatitudes. Let their prudent advice. worship spiritual offering Church, members of the of charity may be fulfilled an excellent school of the assign them confidently glory of God and But the laity, by their the for ilprogressively Christ will a all. such by lay apostolate. In duties to them in the service the salvation of men. very vocation, seek the kinghome husbands and wives lumine the whole of human of the Church, allowing St. Augustine puts this dom of God by engaging in His saving For this reason the laity, find their proper vocation society with very beautifully when he them freedom and room for temporal affairs and by light. the of witnesses being n i and you Christ to for am dedicated I "What action. ordering them according to says: allaity Moreover, let the Spirit, faith and love of Christ to the plan of God. They live terrifies me: what I am anointed by the Holy Further, let pastors enefforts combined their by so their to and are marvelously called and one another with you consoles me. For in the world, that is, in th'.3 the customs and courage lay people so that remedy children. abundant more but ever bishop; that you I am a ordinary circumstances of they may undertake tasks of the world, if family conditions Christian with you I am a Christian. fruits of the Spirit may be The family and social life, from they are an inducement to on their own initiative. Atall For them. in the duty; a produced the is both ormer f loudly proclaims The which the very web of their that they all may be tentively irr Christ, let them their works, prayers and present the sin, so virtues of existence is woven. They latter a grace, The former d to the norms of consider with fatherly love conforme their Kingdom of God and the are called there by God that is a danger; the latter, sal- apostolic endeavours, may favour the the projects, suggestions and justice famand married ordinary vation" (1). hope of a blessed life to by exercising their proper virtue rather and desires proposed by the of practice ily life, their daily occupa- come. Thus by its example function and led by the laity. However, let pastors hinder it. than 33. The laity are gathand physical their tions, and its witness it accuses spirit of the Gospel they respectfully acknowledge ered together carim By so doing they will the world of Ein and enmay work for the sanctifi- in the People of God and mental relaxation, if that just freedom which beacand human Spirit, and the culture in out bue ried the who seek those lightens cation of the world from make longs to everyone in this up the Body of Christ tivity with genuine morpl even the hardships of life, truth. within as a leaven. earthly city. under one head. Whoever if patiently borne-all these values: they will better pre Consequently, even when In this way they may they are they are called become "spiritual sacrifices A great many wonderful workl the of field the pare make Christ known to upon, as living members, to acceptable to God through preoccupied with temporal of the Word things are to be hoped for seed the for cares, the laity can and others, especially by the expend all their energy for from this familiar dialogue of God; and at the same Jesus Christ" (1 Pet. 2:5). must perform a work of testimony of a life resplenthe growth of the Church will open wider between the laity and their they time great value for the evangelident in faith, hope and and its continuous sanctiTogether with the offerthe doors of the Church by pastors: in the laity a sation of the world. For charity. Therefore, since fication, since this very ing of the Lord's body, they strengthened sense of perthe message of peace which have they are tightly bound up in energy is a gift of the Crea- are most fittingly offered even if some of them sonal responsibility; a rethe world. enter may to fulfill their religious all types of temporal,-aftor and a blessing of the in the celebration of the enthusiasm; a more newed very the Because of Eucharist. Thus, as those duties on their own, when fairs it is their special task Redeemer. ready application of their the salvation of everywhere who adore in there are no sacred minis- economy The lay apostolate, how to order and to throw light talents to the projects of faithful should learn how ters or in times of persecuupon these affairs in such ever, is a participation in holy activity, the laity contheir pastors. be carefully distinguish to tion; and even if many of a way that they may come the salvific mission of the secrate the world itself to • See PAGE 13 tween those rights and them devote all their enerinto being and then con- Church itself. Through their God.

36.

35.

Thursday, January 28, 1965

U.N. GIVEN POPE'S APPEAL FOR PEACE

UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.— AN AUTOGRAPHED TEXT OF POPE PAUL'S APPEAL FOR A HALT IN THE RACE AND HIS ARMS PLEA FOR ASSISTANCE TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES HAS BEEN FORMALLY PRESENTED TO UN SECRETARY U THANT Presentation of the text was made by Monsignor Alberto Giovannetti, permanent observer of the See to the UN Holy The appeal is the one addressed by the Pope to the press corps during his visit to the International Congress Eucharistic in Bombay, India, last December. The letter transmitting the embossed document was signed by Amleto Cardinal Cicognani, Papal Secretary of State. The letter said the response to the Pope's appeal in Bombay was so great, both in the press and in other communications media throughout the world, that it aroused hopes that "the words of His Holiness would find generous response on the part of governments." DIVERT FUNDS • "Well aware of the constant efforts made by the United Nations to incite peoples to limit armaments," the letter continued "and to devote the funds available through disarmament to purposes of economic and social development, the Sovereign Pontiff desires to entrust to

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your excellency, in your high office as secretary general of the United Nations, this paternal appeal for peace and in favour of humanity. He would ask your excellency kindly to make use of it, in the manner you consider most opportune, in accordance with the statutes of the organisation, so that the expectation of so many may not be deceived. "His Holiness, who follows with particular attention and interest the activity of the present nineteenth General Assembly, formulates best wishes that the state of the United Nations' twentieth year of existence, which has been most timely proclaimed 'International Co-operation Year,' may also mark the beginning of a long period of active collaboration and wellbeing in the community of nations, which will find, in the United Nations, the best instrument of mutual understanding and pacification."

In his _address to the Press corps in Bombay Pope Paul urged the cessation of the arms race and the devotion of resources and energies to the "fraternal assistance of the developing countries." "Would that every nation," he said, "thinking thoughts of peace and not of affliction and war, contribute even a part of its expenditure for arms to a great world fund for the relief of the many problems of nutrition, clothing, shelter and medical care which affect so many peoples." In presenting to U Thant the autographed text and letter of transmittal Monsignor Giovannetti said "the Holy See remains steadfast in its conviction that disarmament, and the consequest utilisation of national resources for the 'fraternal assistance of developing countries' will remain among the noblest goals that the United Nations can achieve in the future,"

Less Debate More Voting VATICAN CITY.: LESS DEBATE AND MORE VOTING IS THE OUTLOOK FOR THE FOURTH AND FINAL SESSION OF T H E ECUMENICAL COUNCIL THAT BEGINS ON SEPTEMBER 14. That is the opinion expressed in an interview by the director of the council press office, Monsignor Fausto Vallainc. Monsignor Vallainc said that as a result it may not be necessary to have five

general council meetings a week. He reported that a procedure is being considered which may cut meetings and give more time for council commissions to get pending documenst into final fom. Council Fathers, however, will still have to debate four major schemas — religious freedom, the Church in the modern world, missions, and priestly life and ministry.

FIRST As of the present it is likely that the religious liberty schema will be the first item on the agenda. I W. & G. JANISSEN—Electrical Contractor At the last working meet207 WHARF ST. (Cr. Renou St.), QUEENS PK. 68-1243. ing of the third session on November 20, Eugene Cardinal Tisserant, dean of the 74 1054 council presidency, anA fter Hors 71 2670 nounced that while Pope Paul VI had turned down an appeal to bring the document to a vote at that time, it would be taken up OptomefrtS & Opticians again at the fourth session I JOHN LOBB and if possible be among 13 THE AVENUE, the first matters of busiOptometrist MIDLAND ness. If voted favourably, the religious freedom docuLawn Mowers, Shears Sharpened and Set ment is intended, at least at present, to stand as a seperate council declaration .That is not true of the proposed statement on reCITY COUNCIL AVENUE — 21-4390 lations with non-Chrislans, LOCKS, DOOR CLOSERS and SAFES OVERHAULED and SERVICED C AR and ALL TYPES OF KEYS CUT. Immediate according to officials of the Service. Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity. The latter document, if finally approved, as of now is expected to be added as an appendix to SHEET and METAL WORKER the Constitution on the Specialists in Galvanised and Aluminium Church promulgated at the close of the third session. Roof Decking 6 CLEAVER STREET, WEST PERTH NON POLITICAL Phone 28-2096 Augustin Cardinal Bea, S. J., president of the Secretariat, proposed that it be linked with the constitution in his report on the revised declaration presented during the third session's last week. The Cardinal FOR SOUND BUSINESS sought to stress the declarT RAINING ation's spiritual ard nonEnrol for Shorthand, Typewriting 7— political nature. Arith., Bookkeeping, English, Monsignor Vallainc said Spelling AND— it is expected that only four schemas will be debatTAKE YOUR JUNIOR EXAM AT— ed becuse they were the only documents sent back by council Fathers for fullscale rewriting. Other 45 weeks, £90; 30 weeks, £68; 15 weeks, £36. schemas, such as the one on the lay apostolate, were DEPOSIT and EASY WEEKLY PAYMENTS not sent back for complete PERSONAL INDIVIDUAL INSTRUCTION redrafting but only for amendments on the basis WE HAVE VACANCIES of the suggestions made by Call or Ring TODAY, 8 3648 Fathers. 83A WILLIAM STREET, PERTH — 21 6406 Therefore, Monsignor 90 HIGH STREET, FREMANTLE — 5 1506 Vallainc stated, such schemas are not expected to be Hugh V. Evans, F.F.T. Com., Pr.ncioal. rediscussed, but only voted or Call

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Reverend Mother Mary St. Mathias, Mother Mary St. Jude, His Lordship Bishop McKeon.

Golden Jubilee Celebrations On January 26 there was celebrated in the Chapel of Our Lady of the Missions, Highgate, the Golden Jubilee of Profession of Reverend Mother Mary St. Mathias and Mother Mary St. Jude. The Jubilee High Mass was celebrated by Rev. P. Quinn, in the presence of His Lordship Bishop M. McKeon. The deacon was Rev. B. Whitely, the subdeacon Rev. J. Bianchini. The duties of Master of Ceremonies were carried out by Rev. J: Corcoran. Both Mother-Jubilarians have carried out their 50 years' apostolate in Eastern and Western Australia and, on this auspicious occasion, have been the recipient of numerous congratulatory greetings from their many friends and past pupils. Mother M. St. Jude is the sister of three members of

the Congregation of Our Lady of the Missions—Rev. M. M. St. Catherine ( R.I.P.), M. M. St. Lydia and M. M. Dominic. Rev. M. M. St. Catherine made her noviate at Highgate and, in 1928, was chosen for the IndoChina mission field where she laboured for 26 years.

In 1954 when, under the Communist regime, Religious were being driven south, Rev. M. M. St. Catherine died before reaching her destination. She was buried in Hung Yen, South Vietnam, the officiating priest being Rev. Father Vinh.

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VATICAN CITY: Prompted by the gesture of Pope Paul VI, who last 14ovember 13 donated a tiara (triple crown) to the poor, the nearly 3,500 Religious of the Society of the Sacred Heart of Jesus throughout the world have done the same thing with their gold rings of consecration. Proceeds from the sale of the rings were presented to the Pope by the society's superior, Mother General Sabine de Valon. The nun asked for the Pope's 4elessing in return "so that the Society of the Sacred Heart may progress more and more along the path of poverty which the Holy Church traces." A simple silver band was substituted for the gold one which is customarily given each Religious when she makes her profession of vows as a "bride of Christ."

Good Advice

DENVER (NC) The judge dispensed a bit of advice— "Spend a day in a divorce court before you become a statistic in the increasing divorce rate in this city and in the nation." District Judge Sherman G. Finesilver, speaking to the Denver Youth League, composed of parochial and public school student leaders, urged students to give "the most careful consideration to the responsibilities of marriage and parenthood." The Judge said the national divorce ratio is one divorce for every four to five marriages, but warned the ratio in Denver is one divorce in every two marriages, and the trend is increasing. He said in nearly 50 per cent of these divorces the girls were marr4ori twafArn thpv rpPehPfi 2n.

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THE

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FEATURE — Page 9

Congress Of Religious Sisters TODAY'S NUN TODAY'S WORLD: ADAPTATION

TEACHER'S TASK IS TO HELP THE MODERN GIRL TO CHRISTIAN MATURITY

The Religious Woman in today's world was ex- In reading her paper on "How we can best understand and help the modern girl and exercise the A postolate" Mother Mary Basil Short amined from every aspect in a congress held last O.S.U. made the point that their task was to help the modern girl to Christian maturity, not her counterpart of fifty, twenty or even ten week at Loreto Convent, Claremont. years ago.

O rganised by Nuns and run by Nuns with some selected speakers from Religious men, today's Nun was looked at from the point of view of the work that she did, where she did it and the Nun herself, at the Fourth Congress of Religious Sisters. The Congress would have no binding power but in the spirit of charity problems concerning the Religious W oman were put forward by speakers for discussion. The delegates would take the ideas back to their own c ongregations, in their own General Chapters and as the need arose in their own special circumstance the necessary adaptation would be made. They would do this because all showed equal resolve in finding the best method of living their apostolate in the world as it is now, and planning for the future.

in the business-like way required by apostolic responsibilities."

ment to the Sisters bring better understanding, peace and fervour in the community, attract more vocations? • What is the considered opinion and what are the desires of the great majority of the Sisters about some specific points of the constitutions? He said that the loyal answer to these questions could provide the basis for some opportune changes in tne various Religious Institutes.

DELEGATE Speakers re-echoed the words of the Apostolic Delegate, Archbishop Enrici, who in his opening address to the Congress offered four questions to be answered: • What would the founders of our Institutes do, if they were living now.— • Supposing we had to start anew our Societies in the present time, what are the modifications to our It was in this atmospnere rules we would consider of getting things done that natural and necessary? the 200 delegates went about • What are the changes the four day Congress. which, if they were intro- Eleven papers were presentduced would give better ed and all were discussed in health and more content- panels and groups.

She said that "one of the most important characteristics of today's adolescent seems to be the sudden opening of her whole being to a new world of unlimited knowledge and possibilities."

"In a way this is a good thing, but it has its dangers" she said. "It developes an over-independent attitude and a lack of restraint, *filch often make youth too ready to take moral risks".

Mother Basil gave a very adequate summary of what goes to make up the girl pupil at college today. She said that there are many aspects of modern life which are a great help in the development of true character and modern youth came to the teacher with vital potentialities for good which must be encouraged and realised.

"These young people become easily influenced by prevailing neo-pagan ideas regarding dress, reading, amusements, dating, marriage and family planning." "They are encouraged to be independent" she said, "and again this is good but unless it is guided they do not think realistically or deeply enough and their judgments tend to be superficial".

FREEDOM She said that modern youth demands, and enjoys greatly increased freedom at home, in social life and even in decisions relating to their future life.

COUNTERS Two of the major pro1.-.1ems which Mother Basil picked out were superficiality and instability, which she countered by urging reflection, quiet, retreat and

mental prayer and for instability a lot of discussion and reasoning. She said that the critical faculty must be trained so that the modern girl can form sound judgments on matters themselves. The sense of responsibility had to be developed and this sense of responsibility had to be a special sense precisely as women "Here I think" she said, "the sacrament of Confirmation must be exploited: it has made them adults in the- Church, witnesses for Christ. Their witness is to be given according to their status as Christian women".

Father J. WILKINSON, C.M. The Vows, Prayer, the Junior Professed, the Meaning of Chastity, the Vocation and the Apostolate, the Modern Girl, Vocations, the Religious Nursing Sister and Modern Life, Adaptation and the Community and the Ecumenical Movement. All these subjects were dealt with in a competent manner, sometimes critical, always constructive. The talks aimed at the Religious being effective in what she is, a woman freely bound by vows saving her soul in the quest of perfection and aiming through the work of education of the young or the nursing of the sick or looking after the poor and destitute in social welfare work to save the souls of others. THE MAIN POINT Adaptation to the modern world might have been the keynote and the intentions of the congress but one thing emerged with crystal clarity. This was apparent from the papers read, the discussions which followed and the informal talks in the grounds. It was carried on in cars converging on the congress site each morning and leaving each night. This was the all important point that no matter what the personal or communal adaptation, the change in the externals to meet the needs of the modern apostolate would be or need be made, the Nun remained a w oman of prayer and at prayer. As Father J. Wilkinson, C.M., said in his address. No amount of apostolic striving can relagate this prayer -life to an insignificant period. Prayer alone can sustain this intensive life for Christ when it has to be lived at a long, indefinite period, and when it has to be lived at an intensive pitch, such as alone Can hope to influence souls

Mother BASIL SHORT, O.S.U.

EDUCATORS Outlining the responsibility of the Nun as a Christian educator Mother Basil made the following points: • Understand the modern w orld. • Know our Christianity. • Teach it realistically. • Be aware of the need of individual direction and guidance. • Exercise judgment in the selection of teachers of senior classes. • Parent -Teachers co-operation is a necessity. • Christ is the solution to every problem. The Religious teacher's love

Hierarchy Present His Excellency the Apostolic Delegate, Archbishop Enrici officially opened the Congress last week. Pictured on the dais before the opening are (left to right) Bishop Goody of Bunbury His Grace the Archbishop, Archbishop Erinci and Bishop

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FEATURE

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Thursday, January 28, 1965

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

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FEATURE —Page 1 1

itIMPTATIO11 WAS KEYNOTE

er standing in discussiii a common problem was evident among the delegates, representing An air of friendliness ands und ou orders, who took part in til! Congress of Religious Women held at Loreto Convent, Claremont. ligi re different fifty over the APoolic Delegate when he opened the congress. "This congress will proIndeed they had taken heed of the words of another tter and of becoming even more united, it will help you to find the best vide you with the opportunity of knowing one means for your sanctification." were given by learned exorienced speakers from all over Australia, the Sisters were to be seen In between the talks which , the various acts of the congress theme - Religious Women - Adaptation to Modern discussing in groups or with individuals ibility from the point of rw of Recruitment, Training, Work and Community Life. Life - its desirability and poss This is what some of the delegates had to say:

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MOTHER M. ATTR ACTA, the Mother Superior of St. John of God Convent, Subiaco, said: "With regard to c onvent life and hospital w ork we adapt ourselves to the needs and situations as they arise. This has been our policy particularly since World War II.

Karina of the were Sister Joy ( left ) and Sister T wo popular visitors to the congress Lawley. the Ch urch, from Perth College, Mt. Angl ican Community of the Sisters of Mother M. Kieran a t the congress were invited by The two Sisters who acted as observers Square, Perth. ( right) of the Sisters of Mercy, Victoria privilege to attend the wonderful experience and a great Sister Karina said, "It has been a everyone." friendli ness and understanding from c ongress. We have met such wonderful

Enough Time MOTHER M. CECILIA, the Mother General of the Presentation Congregation of Australia, and MOTH1M her BERCHMANS, M. Mother Assistant, said that although, in this modern time, most members of the various orders had a heavy schedule of work, there was still enough time left for meditation and reflection for their religious formation. "We try to balance the programme," they said. Like most of the delegates they tound that the discussions during the congress had been excellent and vigorous. They found the discussion of common problems between the orders very helpful indeed.

New Emphasis

T wo West Australian members of the Home Missionary Sisters of Our Lady returned from the Eastern States to attend t he congress. They are Sister M. Dolores ( left) and Sister M. Magdalen. The order was founder in Launceston by Father J. Wallis in 1944. It aims to provide help and religious guidance to families living in remote areas.

SISTER M. MAGDALEN, Superior of the Home Missionaries of Mary at Parkes, N.S.W., said: "Every few years the order will review the habit to keep up with the modern dress and needs of the world." She said that one of the most helpful points gained from the congress regarding adaptation for teaching orders was the change in emphasis on the child to the needs of the whole family. "This will make for a wide and all embracing apostolate," she said

Most Helpful

To a reader who expressed alarm at photos of American nuns with ribbons in their hair and short skirts, the Vatican City weekly magazine asks: "Is it the habit, or something deeper and within that makes the nun?

SISTERS DELANDER and McGAHEY of Our Lady's Nurses for the Poor said: "The talks have been most helpful and will be a guide for the future, especially in regard to the methods of obtaining vocations." They said it was good to meet o ther orders and share their views.

External Change SISTER M. DAVID, a Provincial Counsellor of the Marist Sisters in Merrylands, N.S.W., said: "I think our order has gone strides in keeping up with modern trends and hasn't become terribly outmoded, although it was founded in 1824." She said that the basis of Religious life can't really be changed. "The interior life must remain solid and untampered with. The main realm of change is in the externals. The Marist Sisters have r:ione of number of things help the young which Sisters in the transformation from home life to Religious life. "For example," Sister David said, "each Sister has her own comfortably furnished room and there is plenty of time for recreation and sporting activit;es."

Mother M. Jeanne of the Missionary Franciscan Sisters of t he Immaculate Conception, Kedron, Queensland, uses the lunch break to catch up on some reading before the afternoon session begins.

ia brief respite from the heavy schedule of discusSome of the 200 nuns attending the congress of the convent garden. pleasannunds sions and relax with a cup of tea in the

Orders Represeed At Congress

P1 Companions Lady, Sisters of the Church (AngliMissionary Franciscan Sisters of Sacred Heart, o ur Lady can), Schoenstatt Sisters of Mary, the Immaculate Conception, Fran- of Jesus, Sisters, Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazarist H ciscan Missionaries of the Divine of the Sacred of Our areth, Sisters of St. Joseph of the : rs theo of DatiCotation Motherhood, Good Shepherd SisApparition, Sisters of the Franciscan 01 ters, Missionary Sisters of St. Peter Lady, Ursul ine Our Lady's Childhood.' Missionaries C lover, Sisters of St. Joseph of Missionaries Daughters of Charity, , rs, thre C luny, Presentation Sisters, Insit- Nurses for i Missionary t Hp tute of the Blessed Virgin Mary Good Samaritet aenayrto R f , Mary, eligious Sisters ( Loreto) , Sisters of Our Lady of S isters of the, MissionLir) S ion, Sisters of Mercy (Australian of Charity, L t y of Mary, Dominican Union) , Sisters of Mercy (Austra- ary Sisters of rs of the Poor, Sisters Little lian Federation) , Poor Sisters of S isters, e Sacred Heart, Society Joseph Nazareth, Missionary Sisters of the of St. of pered heart, Benedictine sist sters of St. John of God ( pd Derby) , Congregation of ccly of the Missions, Brigidiriirs, Home Missionaries of Ouri, Ver Sacrum Mariae ( La tute), Poor Sisters of Our

BIG TASK

py of the congress there wedreds of meals to be pre,;he visiting delegates and bm eaw nay shheudn. dreds of to U' with this mammoth task c istm various local convents rch day in the kitchen and „ stic science wing of the ich had been transformihscullery eujj by the expressions on yofthe Sisters in these ce were not dict.,(bed by tlff work about them.

ctni

The alarmed lady had written to a newspaper. "I have seen in a magazine a picture of some American nuns who have taken off the veil and the long skirt and now look like any other young women, in a kind of black suit with skirts up to their knees, transparent stockings and a ribbon In their hair. . . "Is it possible that the world has become such an a wful place that we have to see even nuns going about looking like anybody else? Where is modesty, r eserve and respect?" "The Church certainly will not collapse because nuns

Tea-o! T hess,‘ two Sisters are really si.; -rs. Mother Bernadette ( :..:1) from Loreto C onvent, Maryatville, South A ustral:a and Mother Louse from Loreto Convent Claremont take the morn:og tea into the garden for the delegates.

shorten their skirts," L'Osservatore della Domenica r eplied. "It is understandable that people who are conservative by education, temperament, mentality, find it difficult to accept inovations, however modest. But there should be a limit of c ommon sense and logic to all our reactions." The Vatican City magazine asked, "Why should there be a different modesty one for nuns and the other for the rest of women?" It also drew attention to the history of dress for nuns. "No doubt you know that at the time religious orders were founded, nuns dressed like other women, and that it was only later that a difference came about simply because nuns, unlike other women never followed changes in the style of dress. "Any way, it was the highest authority of the Church that advised and r ecommended a simplification of the religious habit." ( This was a reference to the late Pope Pius XII's exhortation to nuns to modonise their garb.).

Brown Nurses R IGHT: Our Lady's Nurses for the Poor, an order new to most West Australians, were represented at the congress by Sisters Delander ( left) and McGahey. This order, commonly k nowr, as "Brown Nurses," wa: founded in New South Wales by Father Edward McGrath M.S.C. in 1913, with Eilleen O'Connor as the first superior. There are now 29 members in the congregation which has houses in Coogee, Newcastle and Brisbane. The Brown Nurses, unlike many Congregations whose work for the poor lays mainly in established hospitals and homes, go right into the homes of the sick and needy. There is no distinction of creed, race or colour. Poverty is their keynote. Besides providing the patients with medicines, the Brown Nurses often bring household furniture, equipment, food and clothing. They also take care of the house, if need be. But above all they bring hope and friendship and cheerfulness.

Miss Margaret O'Neill ( left ) and Miss Barbara Shea were t wo members of Ver Sacrum Mariae, a Lay Institute founded in Melbourne in 1957 to promote the dedicated wa-y of life in the world, who attended the congress. Miss Shea is the Superior of the Institute. Members of the Institute take simple vows of poverty, chastity and obedience, but stay in the world working as nurses, typists, teachers etc. and penetrate the ordinary everyday environment so that by living a full Christian life they c an help bring Christianity back into the world.

THE

Page 12 — FEATURE

RECORD

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

BISHOP PRAISES THE ORGANISERS AND SPEAKERS In the concluding address at the congress Bishop McKeon thanked Mother Rosalie and the members of the Loreto Community for the warm hospitality which they had extended to all visitors to the congress. He thanked Father Connolly, D.C.L., of St. PatManly College, ricks's N.S.W. who acted as chairman during the proceedings and Father Barden S.J., of St. Thomas More College who acted as chaplain to the congress. In expressing his thanks to the members of the organising committee Bishop McKeon said they had done the rounds of Australia and certainly they could not have found people more highly qualified to treat of the subjects dealt with in the congress than those who had presented their papers each day. GREAT HEIGHTS The various speakers as they dealt with their subjects had taken their listeners up to great heights and had led them to view their work and problems in the light that radiated from Christ the supreme teacher and guide, but now the congress had come to an end the time for implementing the findings of the congress was at hand. 3:74

His

words of the Apostolic Delegate who in his opening address to the congress had called on them for an adaptation to modern life. Explaining what is meant by adaptation His Excellency said, "By adaptation a Religious conforms herself to two main characteristics of the Church. Catholicity, which makes the Church suitable for all peoples and nations and youthfulnes, which makes her always modern, capable of living under all conditions." "The Sisters are very clearly prepared to work towards that goal of adaptation in all its implications." His Lordship said.

The Little Company of Mary was represented at the Congress by ( left to right) Mother ANNACLETUS, Mother THOMAS, Mother CASSIAN, representing the Mother Provincial, and Mother TERRENCE

Speaker's Hard Hitting Facts About Vocations

Three Marist Sisters travelled from Merrylands, N.S.W. to attend the Congress. They were ( left to right) Mother Veronica, Mother Therese and Sister David. Lordship Bishop McK EON

Referring to the transfiguration he said "When the great mission of the Transfiguration had past, the Apostles, looking up saw no one but only Jesus, so you too . in making your decisions must see no one but cnly Jesus. Let him be your guide."

THE OTHER SPEAKERS

Bishop McKeon said that as St. Paul rode on his Arabian steed, he was struck down on the road to Damascus and as he lay there on the ground the Master spoke to him. Paul lying there helpless, raised his voice saying, "Lord what wilt Thou have me to do?" "Let that be your fervant plea." 'Lord what wilt Thou have me to do?" His Lordship told the delegates. In conclusion Bishop McKeon wished all the visitors a safe journey home and assured them that a warm welcome awaits them when ever they return to Western Australia.

there is a great laik of vocations. Some of the reasons he advanced were: • Lack of contact with girls and parents. • Some religious habit s are antiquated. • The imprudence of some Sisters in dealing with the young. • The poor spirit of charity among some. • Dull religious classes. POSITIVE APPROACH Father Joachim outlined

Father JOACHIM O.F.M.

FATHER W. DUNPHY, C.Ss.R., from Pennant Hills N.S.W., has contributed many articles to periodicals such as "Sursom Corda", Doctrine and Life", The Australian Catholic Record.

SEBASTIAN, M. MOTHER member of the teaching staff of Our Lady of the Missions Juvenate, Fremantle.

FATHER W. RADFORD, S.M., D.Ph., Rector of the Marist Scholasticate at Fathers' Toongabbie, N.S.W.

PAID TRIBUTE Commenting on the congress afterwards Bishop McKeon paid tribute to the priests who day after day had attended the congress and had made such a valuable contribution to its success by entering into wellbalm:red dialogue with the Sisters in a Ar: e variety of topics. He said that the Sisters very obviously apprr ':A.ted this contribution e. part of the priests. ''' 'iemselves in The tilet" discussions showed clear ty that they had acoer.ed in their entirely the

n a searching paper on I Vocations read at the Congress, Father Joachim O'Brien 0.F.M., gave some hard hitting facts on why vocations are lacking in Australia. He also outlined some positive approaches already used by some to remedy the problem of why do not more Australian girls enter Religious life. Father Joachim gave a pretty accurate picture of the Australian girl of today with her ability, personality, and her faith. He described Australia's Nuns of whom he said "we can be proud of our Sisters in Australia today. They are devoted in their religious life, sacrificial in the work, zealous for Christ and His Church." Yet in spite of these two,

His Lordship Bishop F. X. THOMAS of Geraldton.

Father E. STORMON, rector of St. Thomas More College, Crawley.

a positive approach to the fostering of vocations. He advocated the fostering of regular life in Convents and above all in training houses. "Nothing contributes more to inspiring vocations than the exemplory life of those who have been properly formed," he said. He spoke of adaptation and its role in promoting vocations. "This is no time for timidity or mediocrity. If the Church is calling us insistently to adaptation, if she herself is leading the way in it, we also must fulfil a modified role as members of the Mystical Body of Christ." Finally he urged modern recruiting methods even to the extent of using, trained recruiters from the Institute. These he said would have to be solidly grounded in spirituality, history and task of the Order and ab;e to travel, correspond, contact and foster the vocations in today's girls.

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MOTHER M. ATTRACTA, I ra! Superior and ',atron of St. John of God Maternity Hospital, Subiac^

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Thursday, January 28, 1965

THE

Page Thirteen

RECORD

Contributed by The Legion of Mary

I AM WHO A ( Exodus 3, 13-15)

Here is an outline, for possible use by lay c athecists teaching High School pupils, of the arguments about the existence of God. The treatment is as simple as possible, but a'ccurate as far as it goes. It is also up-to-date. Please send in your comments, and any suggestions for suitable subjects and ideas for this column. Christian belief in God is founded on Revelation, as recorded in the Bible and in Church Tradition, but for use in teaching and dialectic a number of philosophical arguments have been set up. Immediate Knowladge A few cases of direct a wareness of God are recognised by the church, but some pious people insist that we all "feel" the Divine Presence. This is a mistake. The Angels were aware of God from the moment of their creation, but we are destined to live out our life as a period of growth, training and testing, away from the compelling influence. We can, however, demonstrate that belief in God is reasonable. Desire and Reason There must be a Being than whom none is more perfect, good etc., because . . . "Any argument that begins in such terms can only be an expression of our strong yearnings. Because we can think of perfection, goodness, beauty, the infinite, the ordered, the unique and of ideal love. It does not follow that they exist outside our mind. Reasoning from Experience The detailed study of experience is the business of the sciences, so whatever we say about it must take into account the findings and theories of science.

Brieflyly, this is the position at Present:— We can think of "emptiness", so we may imagine that there was a time "in the beginning" when nothing existed. But there must always have been something because otherwise there would still be nothing. Something must exist necessarily. As far as we know there is nothing in the universe that exists on its own. So we naturally believe that God is the necessary being. The merit of this argument is that it makes belief in God reasonable, but it does not show that God and the necessary being are the same. In rebuttal, some scientists say the the search is not yet over. Perhaps some sub-atomic particle or some fact about space will yet show that matter is selfexistent. Such people believe that they will one day be able to show the whole universe "evolving" from energy to nebula, from star to planet, from non-living to living and from germ to human-being. This is a tall order. But the present reaction against the old ideas is so strong in academic circles that those who disagree, rather than risk loss of status, prefer to remain neutral till effective opposition can be marshalled. Design and Purpose evolutionists Dogmatic maintain that, given matter

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in motion, there will be This year the Therry Sochance combinations pro ciety celebrates its 21st ducing large and small enCelebrations birthday. tities, many of which will Australia on c ommence be unable to survive and Day, Monday, February 1, will break down. But a few with Mass and general Comwill happen to be "fit". So munion for the members at that, by a long, slow process St. Cecilia's Church, Floreat of natural selection the uniPark at 9.30 a.m. The Mass verse is made. And what celebrated by will be appears to us as design and Therry's chaplain, Father Purpose is a mere accident. P. McCudden. But at a number of crucial After Mass members will stages the "laws" of chance leave for the annual picnic would themselves be against at Palm Beach. A bus will evolution. The scientific specialist, excited about In some recognition of the devoted service c onvey the group from outside St. Cecilia's and will fresh discoveries in his field of Mrs. H. Regan now of Wickham Street, bring them back to town in can proceed to tell us in East Perth the Benedictine Fathers obtained the evening. detail how it all happened and he feels no scruple in a Papal blessing for her. Therry's extend an invi glossing over tne gaps in tation particularly to all This was presented recently to Mrs. Regan who is going on his story. But the importold Therry members and for 93. She was the house keeper for the Benedictine Fathers ant question for us is why? their families to join the. in the Perth residence at 1 Murray Street, for over 34 years. Why should such "contrasociety on this happy ocThe Lord Abbot applied for the blessing which came, in an casion. The bus hired is a ary and discordant eleilluminated scroll and it was presented to Mrs. Regan at her large one and there will be ments" having admittedly Wickham Street home. seats available for all. no inherent purpose and therefore no stake in the The Committee reported future and in domains of that the Revue presented at complexity far beyond themthe end of last year was a selves, "conspire together success both artistically and in one scheme" and prepare financially. The New Year's the way for the coming of Eve dance went with a new beings with such unswing — nearly 100 Therries (BOYS) HIGHGATE COMO (BOYS) canny aptness? and their friends saw the The Youth Club is func The question may be "unNew Year in together. The With the Christmas holiinteresting" to the specialist, days nearly over the branch tioning well and a picnic committee plan more social who may even think he has is sending out circulars to is planned for Monday, activities for this year — t old us why by explaining the youth of the parish who February 7, to Moore River. plans are afoot for a river how. But it is not "mean- have just left school telling The Club nights are held trip and a grand ball. every Friday in the hall ingless". them of branch activities No meeting will be held Finally, since such a stu- such as football, squash and all young people of the on Monday, February 1, but welcome. pendous tissue of coinci- evenings and ice-skating. parish are drama classes will resume dences, the universe, exists, At present there are eight SOCIAL CALENDAR: on Monday, February 8 what is so impossible about new members meeting on Members are reminded that 7: February the active, creating, .control- Monday nights. subscriptions are due. South of the River Reling, with a firm hold on Dance Soutn gional — realms of being far beyond LESMURDIE (BOYS) Perth Civic Centre, Lesser our ken, that we believe On Sunday, January 10, Hall. God to be? the first combined general The Legion of Mary can leaders' meeting was held. always use help in its work. As a result of this meeting Contact us at Room 4, 77 the branch now proposes The next first Saturday St. George's Tce. Perth, be- to hold a general meeting afternoon recollection will tween 1.15 and 1.45, Mon- for all youth of the district every two months at which be held in All Saints day to Friday. selected topics will be disChapel on Saturday, Febcussed. An open welcome ruary 6, from 2 to 4 p.m., is extended to all youth of and will be conducted by a the district to attend the Marist Father. games evening each WedThis afternoon affords an nesday night commencing The Irish Club will hold opportunity to all to eau,' at 8.00 p.m. its social and dance on the out the requests made by first Sunday in February Our Lady at Fatima. BEDFORD PARK at Highgate Hall. A further On Tuesday, February 2, The branch is holding a competition in the series the Fremantle branch of River Cruise on Sunday, of Irish step dancing competitions will be held on the Patrician Group will January 31. boat The hold a meeting in St. Pat- "The Duchess" will be Sunday, February 31, at St leaving the Barrack Street Patrick's Hall, Fremantle, rick's hall at 8 p.m. jetty at 8.00 p.m. Tickets commencing at 2 p.m. The subject for discussion is "what should we do as are available on the boat. March promises to be a regards the Second Vatican very busy month for the CARLISLE (BOYS) Council?" committee. Th: annual John Van der Zanden has Irish All Catholic are invited. Club ball is being held succeeded Justin Regan as on March 19. Tickets have • From PAGE 6 President. The group already been printed and wishes to thank Justin for will shortly The latter, on the other be available at his fine services in the past. a city agency. To avoid hand, aided by the experiThe recent picnic to Lake shortage of seating and to ence of the laity, can more Leschenaultia was so suc- facilitate catering arrange- clearly and more incisively cessful that another is ments this year there will come to decisions regardplanned for the near fu- be ing both spiritual and temdefinitely no tickets for ture. Tennis champion- sale at the door on poral matters. the night ships will be held in mid of the ball. An appeal has been made In this way, the whole The B & D for helpers to work for the February. Church, strengthened by Grade Childr Basketball teams en from the Irish Daughters of Charity fete continue to do well and are dancing classes will parti- each one of its members, on March 21. may more effectively fulfill The fete which will be looking forward to the final cipate in the schools folk its mission for the life of matches. danci The ng success at is in Subiaco Ovaron held in Russell Square, West the world. Perth, commencing at 10 no small way due to the March 17 and on that night the Irish national step a.m. on that day is in aid active suport of the Riverindividual dancing competitions will 38. vale Branch. of the night shelter for layman must be held ot the Town Hall. women and the soup kitSOUTH PERTH (GIRLS) Perth, commencing at 7 stand before the world as chen. a witness to the resurrecPlans to start teams p.m. Anyone willing to help in tion and life of the Lord were _ brought into action any capacity whatsoever is The Parents and Friends' Jesus and a symbol of the and the first meeting was asked to ring the Daughters on A ssociation of St. Mary's living God. Tuesday last. Any girls of Charity, West Perth, Parish , Bruce Rock, are interested are welcome to All the laity as a com28 4403. go along. A general meet. holding their annual St. ing is scheduled for the last Patrick's Ball on March 27, munity and each one accordSunday in February. A and at their invitation a ing to his ability must make-up demonstrator has party consisting of the Irish nourish the world with the fruits of the Spirit (cf. Gal. been asked to give a talk dancing troupe and members of the Irish 5:22). pipe They must diffuse in band and demonstration. It will will attend. the world that spirit which be held at Cathy Duffy's home. For information regard- raises up the poor, the meek the peace makers—those ing the club and its activiKENSINGTON (GIRLS) ties, contact the secretary, whom the Lord in the GosTo pel proclaimed blessed (cf. commemorate the The first meeting of the Edward Fitzmaurice, 62 shipwreck of St. Paul in sear was held last Wednes- Redfern Mt. 5:3-9). Street, North Malta, a low Mass will be day night. The branch Perth. Phone 24-4691. In a word, "as the soul celebrated in St. Joseph's would like to convey its is in the body, so let this Church, Hamilton Street, thanks to Father Albert who spirit be in the Christian Bassendean, on Sunday, while in the absence of world" (9). February 7, at 6.30 p.m. Father Power showed a This special Mass will be genuine interest in the The Catholic Women's said for the first time in group. At the same time Leagu e will commence acthe Maltese language. it would like to welcome An open invitation is back Father Power from tivities for 1965 on WednesA CATHOLIC given to all friends of the Ireland. A general meeting day, February 3, at 10 &in_ i n All Saints' participate to in will be held on Sunday, Maltese, Memorial P APER this memorable occasion February 7. All the youth Centre with a meeting of the executive. The general and receive Holy Commun- of the parish are cordially IN EVERY ion. invited. The meeting will meeting will follow at 1 p.m. A running commentary be followed by a South of Subiaco branch is on rosHOME will be given during the the River Regional Dance ter for daily teas from Febon February 7. Mass. rary 1 to 5.

Y.C.W. Branch Notes

Patrician Meeting

IRISH CLUB

Recollection Afternoon

Nature Of Church

HELPERS W ANTED FOR FETE

Each

Maltese Mass

C.W.L. Notes

THE

Page Fourteen

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

RECORD

SOCIAL PICTORIAL

ABOVE . BERNICE COFFEY and ANTHONY 0 CONNELL were married in the Holy Rosary Church recently. The bride is pictured before the wedding with her attendants ( left to right) MARGARET BINTOUL, MAUREEN COFFEY, PAT QUINLIVAN and flower girls ANNE-MARIE QUINLIVAN and FIONA PRENDERGAST. MARJORI CHITTY and DANNY DUGGAN were married recently in Corpus Christi Church, Mosman Park. The bride is the daughter of the late Mr. CHITTY and Mrs. D. CHITTY of Konnongorring. The groom the son of Mr. M. DUGGAN and the late Mrs. DUGGAN of Yerecoine. — Floreat Photographers

BELON . Mr. and Mrs. ANTHONY SMURTHWAITE after their recent

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Thursday, January 28, 1965

THE

TURF TOPICS.

•

By THE HAWK

While all eight winners were well supported at Belmont last Saturday only one favourite was successful. As experienced the previous Saturday at th is course the longest priced winner again started at 7-1. It is a long time since such a long winning sequence of fancied horses has happened in Perth. its holiday week-end.

Live Wire Move

fixture

Recognised as one of the best riders in the world today, what a draw-card he would be at Ascot.

Not only is the W.A.T.C. wide awake to every opportunity to improve racing and please race-goers but these days it acts. Following Jockey Geo. Moore's outburst in Sydney recently that punters by booing him after a losing ride and cheering him following a win, thus affecting him and his judgement, the Turf Club lost no time in inviting him to ride in Perth at

Doubtless the Turf Club was prompted in its action by the outstanding success achieved here each year when a number of interstate riders are seen in action on Exhibition Stakes day. At this time of the year it is doubtful if Moore will accept but, lets hope he does.

H. J. LILLEYMAN W.A.O.A.

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Long Waif

Costly DALGERIE, nQw a four y.o. won her second race when she was successful in 61 fur. Novice (1). Her previous win was in a small race in the country. Always well placed she cleared out in the straight by a fair margin. Trainer Eddie Spencer insti that neither whip no: spurs were to used, ride: Norm Coombe sitting as q_tiet as a mouse rigidly earndd out the briefing. Aii,hough the rider of AUSTRALIND claimed a 3ib. allowance the 8.10 E. nchored her in the straight ana she was beaten into s. .)nd place. At her prey: Jus start when carrying a e less she ran second U good galloper COPAMIA which is something it could pay to remember. In running third SATLIA had every chance but well backed RONLEY LOU was never a possibility and is evidently of little account.

Stopped Riding

After the running of the 6 fur. Bentley Hcp. in which the hot favourite SARA'S LAMP was sensationally beaten many reasons were advanced for the filly's failure. Some claimed she had too much weight, others that 12 marble was too wide, but surely the real reason is that her rider stopped riding her when it was thought she had the race won a short distance from the post. This enabled wily Jack Marshall to just get PANCHALEX up on the post. Some jockeys will never learn that a race is not won until the post has been passed. Saw famous "Scobie" Breasley beaten on an odds on chance in a classic at Caulfield some years ago. He indulged in a bit of "flash" riding by dropping his hands too soon and an outsider flashed up and beat him a breath "Scobie" paid the penalty as he was smartly suspended which included him out during a lucrative Melbourne Cup Carnival. He vowed he would never fall for that caper again.

Page Fifteen

RECORD

tably and is likely to win again over a bit more BEST ground. BOOTS (second) showed his first bit of form since coming to this State. As something has happened to this young horse at each of his recent starts he could still pay his way and his next start could tell. SHEROIC who was sensationally backed and well beaten at her previous start ran a much better race in this event. Starting from a wide barrier she made up a lot of ground to finish close to the placegetters. This could be another case of a horse being backed too soon.

STANLEO was responsi ble for a first class perfor. mance when he won the 61 fur. Novice 2. Punters who took the short price about him were far from happy when he was slow away and was last of a strung-out field after going a furlong. Gradually he improved his position, but his prospects on the turn did not look too bright, once in the straight he produced real speed and ran out a comfortable winner. This run stamps him as a promising type of horse. MYVANWY and NANDESS filled the minor placings but their efforts failed to attract, as did the unplaced brigade. ~4.0.4.4.41•MI WINIP,"11 , M4.04,4 , 0, 04.4,

Likely Starter I In winning the Coventry Hcp. 2 over 74 fur. ABSORBING drifted out in the straight but won comfor-

(Abt. 74f.) 1.—NOVICE HANDICAP PATANDO or SWEET MYRA (12f.) 2.—A.N.A. HANDICAP (2) INDIAN STORY or NOBLE NIGHT (6f.) 3.—CYGNET HANDICAP PANCHALEX or DESERT APACHE (6f.) 4.—BLACKWOOD PLATE WATER POWER or GREENTOI (6f.) 5.--.STANDARD HANDICAP FORTIFIER or COUNT HOWE (12f.) 6.—A.N.A. HANDICAP (1) PRINCE ELLIOTT or VIENNESE FLIGHT (Abt. 74 f.) 7.—GLENLEE HANDICAP COPAMIA or WORTHY CHIEF BEST BET—FORTIFIER EACH WAY—INDIAN STORY DOUBLE—WATER POWER - FORTIFIER

The Best For The Trots GLOUCESTER PARK ROSSMOYNE Selects: Qualifying (I) & (2) 12f.—Other events 13f. 7.15

QUALIFYING (1)— GRATTANFIELD or MR. PATCH

7.45—COMO HCP.—

1 Startling Runs Both the winner KING ARANA and the third horse APTOBE gave outstanding performances in the 6 fur. Welter. Both were at the rear of the field when they settled down and still there after travelling a couple of furlongs. In the run home KING ARANA who is more seasoned, did the better and won by a narrow margin from DE GAULLIO with APTOBE half a length away in third place. GREENTOI did well to flash home with 9.2 in fourth place.

Week's Best Having only his second run after a lengthy spell improved looking APTOBE was responsible for an extra smart effort over 6 fur. But for a slow beginning and then being checked in the straight he could have won. He finished 4 length from the winner in third place.

DABBASHETH or CYCLOTRON

8.15—QUALIFYING (2)— • MENLO - PARK or ELECTRA 8.50—COOGEE HCP.— REWARD or TRIPLE ORO 9.25—MIDDLE CLASS HCP.— CHELSEA LODGE or GUILE 10.00—001 1hSLOE HCP.— GAY BUG or RAIDER'S LASS 10.30—COCKBURN HCP.— GOOD GRATTAN or LOOK TWICr BEST BET—CHELSEA LODGE EACH WAY—GOOD GRATTAN DOUBLE—GRATTANFIELD - CHELSEA LODGE BEST QUINELLA—CHELSEA LODGE - GUILE

2)ointtitih.

Just Too Far Hot favourite FORTIFIER found- the 74 fur. of the Coventry Hcp. a bit far for him. BURNHILL who has been over longer distances cut him down in the straight and gained a clear cut win. It appeared that too much use was made of FORTIFIER in the early stages but it is possible his rider thought it unwise to restrain him. Like most of the MAKARPURA breed the shorter the distance the better which evidently applies to him. This horse will soon make amends.

0,••••••••\ININININI , "•••••••########.411 , •••• 4,

He's Good

,04.4.00 ,4141P41 #.#4,1

"IVY

Weight Suits Ridden by apprentice W. Best KUANTAN'S weight was reduced to 8.6—a luxury weight for him—in the principal race of the day over 9 fur., and it payed no small part in his half head victory over pacemaker FRASER ROAD. Strange but the second horse was once owned by KUANTAN'S owner and was named after the street in which he lives in Applecross. In the light of his last good win FARID BEY was sent out favourite but ran a shocking race. It now seems clear that this grey can only win when plenty of pace is on in front which is too seldom for him. Racing out of his class GOLD FLIGHT ran a surprisingly good fourth. The next time this horse strikes a weaker field he is going to take a lot of beating.

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THE

Page Sixteen

Thursday, January 28, 1965

RECORD

FESTIVAL OF PERTH REVIEWS C AREFULLY CHOSEN ENJOYABLE PERFORMANCE OF PROGRAMME VISITING WIND QUARTET

The audience came equipped for deep sea diving but were invited only to a little gentle paddling in the shallows. By this I do not mean that the works were second rate but that Trevor Jones had carefully chosen the programme from those styles whose composers are conservative or who have been readily accepted by audiences. Whitehead and James .(-ance Dossor opened with a Cello Sonata in C by Prokofiev, classic, conserva' of 0 st ENJOY THE

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tive and melodic, a lovely work which presented no challenges of any kind and which was well played. The inner parts of the concert consisted of two cycles. Trevor Jones gave a fine introduction to Debussy and analysed his 'Fetes Galantes,' settings of Verlaine poems, in some The songs were detail. sung entrancingly by Betty Hooper and played with equal magic by Kathleen Callaway; hearing Betty Hooper' away from her usual subordinate roles was a, revelation. Lesser Work The other cycle, a setting by Arthur Bliss of Seven American Poems, was altogether a lesser work and so conservative as to be scarcely a good choice for the series. However, it provided little difficulty in interpretation or comprehension. The only 'modern' work of the evening was Brit ten's Cello Sonata, also in C. It was introduced by Trevor Jones in Britten's own succinct words. This by played ably work,

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James Whitehead and Lance Dossor, illustrates the dilemma of modern music expressed by Ansermet in his famous lectures in London last year. In this work Britten has concentrated on 'How' (music in which technique is of overwhelming importance) instead of 'Why' (music as an expresion of feeling or ideas). The sounds themselves were pleasant rather than not, but it is difficult to see much meaning or significance in the work. Lance Dossor began this instrumental concert with the Italian Concerto. The keyboard works of Bach as so rarely performed in Perth that they are more familiar on disc, and that usually means the more authentic harpsichord. There is an irony in having to turn back to the piano in public when the rest of the world is moving forward to the harpsichord. However, even Wanda Landowska herself had no objection to Bach on the piano provided the performance was musical and Lance Dossor certainly provided that. He began with a great deal of dash in the Allegro, so much indeed that ho forced himself to a dizzy pace in the Presto; however, he managed to hold the work together with good balance and control James Whitehead then gave us the Suite for Violoncello in D. He seemed very subdued in his approach to the work and, to my mind, this reduced his performance in lucidity and meaning. Lance Dossor returned to play three well-controlled Preludes and Fugues from 'The Well-tempered Clavier' and then the two artists combined with a beautiful performance of the Sonata for Violonchello and Cembalo.

Winter's Tale

Edgar Metcalf'es production of "The Winter's Tale" is currently playing at the New Fortune Theatre. This, one of Shakespeare's later comedies, has an air of impending tragedy about it, but here Shakespeare uses the famous device of the statue of Hermione to bring all to a happy ending. The play was an interesting comment on the theme of jealous husbands — a prominent feature of "Othello," the other New Fortune production. Whilst this production is not notable for any innovations, it does use the theatre adequately. This is the first time a comedy has been played here and the intimacy that one felt was a taste of the great things that must surely come. Frederick Parslowe's Leontes was most satisfying. Here indeed was a King of Sicily walking the giant stage. Judy Wilson was a passionate and gracious Her mione. Miss Wilson has the best ear for poetry of any actress now working in Perth. Good comic support came from Ron Haddrick as a rather too mincing, to my mind, Autolicus and James Beattie and Frederick Lees as the shepherds. Nita Pannell was a popular performer and, true enough, she brought a breath of life to the stately Sicilian court, but with all r espect Miss Pannell is no Shakespearian lady. Altogether this was a very happy production. —D.I.T.

This year's Festival has brought us so much variety and quantity of music that one is prepared to be indulgent as to performance. How wonderful it s, therefore, to give a wholehearted rave review to the University of Adelaide Wind Quartet and their associates, Patrick Brislan and Lance Dossor.

In every work their in- ingly heretical, a better "Three Short Pieces" was a their chamber work for pure light-hearted envoi. playing, dividual So far, the most enjoybalance and their integra- wind ensemble than anytion was almost uniformly thing written by the great able evening of the Festival. masters. perfect. —H.T.G. The works were all new QUINTET MODERN to us and by second-line Almost equal was a Modcomposers because only Mozart among the giants ern quintet by Foerster, wrote much for wind in- another Czech. Both these works point to the peerstruments alone, tradition of wind playless began The programme ing in Czechoslovakia and, with a trio by Roman, a on internal evidence, I contemporary of Handel. would think that the high Hanvery style is Roman's standards of this Adelaide delian and the trio was MONUMENTAL quartet are due prirpari17 really a duo for flute and to the oboist, Jiri TancibuSPECIALISTS clarinet with piano condek. tinuo. I imagine that the RAILWAY ROAD The other works, lighter flute is the only survivor of KARRAKATTA the original instrumenta- but still delightful, came Milhaud's tion; however, it was all from France. 3 5855 delightfully melodic and "Cheminee du Roi Rene' breathed the romantic air charming. A fter Hours 67 3815 of Provence and Ibert's THANKLESS ROLE More authentic was TeleA WNINGS, BLINDS, FLYWIRE DOORS, and FLYSCREENS mann's Quartet in D minor ALL TYPES for flute, oboe, bassoon and continuo, where only Measured and Installed in 7 Days by the piano would be a sub) STAN BOND stitute. At this point, I must acknowledge the 1010 BEAUFORT ST., INGLEWOOD largely thankless continuo Phone 71 4313 Top Quality Tradesmon role of Lance Dossor; there are few concert pianists who would be prepared to accept a role, however important, which is never in the limelight. CONCRETE PAVING SLABS IN ALL POPULAR SIZES I must also acknowledge Telemann as the most AND COLOURS under-rated 18th century GARDEN KERBING — ".:.-)NCRETE FENCE POSTS composer. However, he MATERIAL FOR' SOAKWELLS & SEPTIC TANKS has the distinction that this quartet was the only item of the evening to appear in the gramophone catalogues. 2-6 ROYDHOUSE STREET, WEMBLEY At this point, Lance Dos8-2141 — 8-1121 sor vanished, Patrick BrisIan (horn) appeared and the rest of the evening was devoted to wind quintet writings. The first was by Rejcha, a Czech contemporary of Beethoven. The quintet, one of 24, was a lovely work of the Viennese classical school and, to be dar-

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Pauline O'Connor's Recital

In the Christmas number of 'The Record,' we gay': some critical comment from Europe on this fine pianist. She has now returned to Perth for a short visit and will play the Bach D minor concerto at Win throp Hall on Saturday, January 30. Most readers get their copy on Sunday and therefore will be reminded of this concert too late. However, the big occasion will be on Monday, February 3 when she will be giving a piano recital. The many hundreds of r eaders who remember her as a young student of great promise will be eager to hear the finished product and we can all be justly proud of this Perth girl. The programme which was announced in thr Christmas number has been changed and is now as follows: Mozart: Sonata in B flat major K333. Beethoven. Sonata in E flat Opus 27 No. 1. BrahmF. Variations on a Theme by Schumann Opus 9. Kabalevsky: Sonata No. 3. H.T.G.

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Thursday, January 28, 1965

THE

Page Seventeen

RECORD

••••••

_4_ Conducted by

iP)) „It

- 4M4'1ASPI6MilrtOrtWairtgialiMiWiirair-Aii7ki rg0-1

•

!,•

JoakowerwsiNokok

YOUR COLOURING-IN COMPETITION

BROTHER JUNIPER

lrriVrith- jin

* DEAR BOYS AND GIRLS There is a new colouring competition for you this week and I hope you wi ll all attempt to colour it. I was a l ittle disappointed with the number of entries for the last one. When you have c oloured it don't forget to post your entry. I have heard that a number of c hildren colour these pictures and cut t hem out, but that is as far as they get. The results for the last competition are published elsewhere on this page. Next Monday is Australia Day and I think you should all take a little time to think on the really purpose of this day. It commemorates the foundation of this country. I am afraid that most of us regard it as being just another hol iday. In other countries this would be one of the big days of the year with special ceremonies and functions to mark the occasion. In Australia the emphasis seems to be mainly on sporting activities. On Monday you should all be sure to say a prayer that Our Lady wil l keep Australia free from war and the people who want to change our way of life from the democracy we enjoy to-day. Why not try and go to Mass that morning. MAUREEN KILLEEN wrote to me this week I am glad you enjoyed your holiday MAUREEN, and I hope the cake turned out O.K. God bless you all, BROTHER JUNIPER. Please fill in the coupon below in BIO LETTKR.8 and send it to Brother Juniper, "The Junior Record," 450 Hay Street, Perth. so Lb.', when your birthday comes around he may greet you on this page

Birthday Greetings On SUNDAY JANUARY 31 . . . BERNADETTE HEAVEY, Ballidu (11). PAUL & ELIZABETH WOOD, Wembley (8) C ATHERINE STACK, North Perth (12). KAREN SCAMMELL, Floreat Park (6). TERRY DELANE, Caron (7). JANN GZELADKA, Herne Hill (9). STEPHEN CARTER, Cuballing (9). VINCENT SMITH, Joondanna (6), ANTHONY BOGUE, Doubleview (6). NOLA WOOD, Mt. Pleasant (11). PEGGY CLIFTON, Albany (7).

On MONDAY FEBRUARY 1 . . • CATHERINE O'ROURKE, Waterman's Bay (14). FRANCIS GLYNN, Beaconsfield (12). ALAN HARRINGTON, Miling (13). PATRICK SHAW, Koongamia (8).

On TUESDAY FEBRUARY 2 . ANNE McGLEW, Mt. Pleasant (9). NEVIL SCHOENMAKER, Cloverdale (9). MICHAEL DAVIS, Como (11).

On WEDNESDAY FEBRUARY 3 . GILBERT BROWN, Applecross (14). MARY HAIRE, South Perth (13). PETER ODEA, Como (12). CHRISTOPHER MORGAN, Scarborough. GLENN RYAN, Floreat Park (11). MAREE WAUHOP, Bicton (12).

On THURSDAY FEBRUARY 4 . . .

MASSES OF THE WEEK January 31 (Green): Fourth Sunday after Epiphany. (2nd C)ass). Creed. Preface of the Trinity. February 1 (White): St. Brigid, Virgin (3rd Class). Mass from common. Common Preface. February 2 (White): Feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin. (2nd Class). Creed. Preface of Nativity. February 3 (Red): St. Ignatius, Bishop and Martyr. (3rd Class). Second prayer St. Blase, Bishop and Martyr. Common Preface. February 4 (White): St. Andrew Corsini, Bishop and Confessor. (3rd Class). Mass from common. Common Preface. February 5 (Red): St. Agatha, Virgin and Martyr. (3rd Class). Common Preface. February 6 (White): St. Titus, Bishop and Con lessor. (3rd Class). Second prayer St. Dorothea, Virgin and Martyr. Common Preface.

A 1 -

February 7 (Green) .Fifth Sunday after Epiphany. (2nd Class). Creed. Preface of the Trinity.

JEANETTE BOSCI, Willagee (9). VINKA HAYES, Mt. Pleasant (12). JOAN HARRINGTON, Mt. Pleasant (1). DONALD RECHICHI, Wembley (9). IRENE LESNINK, Albany (14). _ VERONICA COCHRANE, Mt. Yokine (9).

On FRIDAY FEBRUARY 5 . DOROTHY WATERS, Gosnells (14). MARILYN TREACY, Scarborough (13). TERESA HENRY, Como (13).

On SATURDAY FEBRUARY 6 . . . LOUISE HACKETT, Applecross (5). GERALDINE COLLOPY, Floreat Park (5). FRANCES ROGERS, Myaree (12). CHRIETTNE SHARKEY, Kalgoorlie (11). PATRICK CARMODY, Mt. Barker (11).

‘\11(''' Colour this drawing in with at least four colours and send it- in to Brother Juniper, c/- The Record, 450 Hay-st., Perth. Supply your Name

Age

Address You must be a Member to compete. likilhol•Osiogii“otoosasolooso••••••••••1 00040010140~04001~Iill

NEW MEMBERS Vincent Daly (8) 108 Duke St., Scarborough goes to Marist Brothers College, Wembley and likes swimming, football and collecting stamps.

Kerry Hine (10) 3 Clydesdale St:, Alfred Cove goes to St. Benedict's school and his hobbies are running, tennis and swimming.

Competition Winners

Congratulations to the following members w ho were judged the winners in the colouring-in competition.

AGE 5 CATHERINE TRAVERS, 21 Turner Road, Kelmscott. AGE 6 GRAHAM THOMPSON, 68 Stock Road, Attadale. AGE 7 STEPHEN MILLER, 2239 Albany Highway, Gosnells. AGE 8 PAUL BERRY, 98 Northstead Street, Scarborough. AGE 9 BERNARD RYAN, 1 Gunbower Road, Mount Pleasant.

AGE 10 A NNETTE MILES, Francis Street, Perth.

Pazzizne Hearey (6) 17 Birkwood Pde., Dalkeith attends Loreto Convent and likes sewing, painting and playing with dolls. Bill Ramsay (10) 20 Downey Drive, Manning goes to Clontarf School and likes football and swimming. Chris Tay/or (9) 10 Eric St., North Cottesloe attends Trinity College and likes hand craft and drawing. John Taylor (9) Allness St., Applecross goes to Trinity College and likes basket-weaving.

AGE 11 ELIZABETH DALES, 105 Ryrie Avenue, Como. AGE 12 LINLEY GREEN, 31 Arkwell Street, Melville. AGE 13 JENNIFER LENSON, 14 Hanrahan Road, Albany. AGE 14 PAULINE DOBSON, 5 Parmelia Grove, Mt. Henry.

Riddles .

HOW many sticks go to build a crow's nest? None. They are all carried to the nest. WHY should a banana skin on the pavement, remind you of music.-Because if you don't B sharp you will B flat.

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THE

Page Eighteen

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

RECORD

oesmond ouraciy tOrites from g°11/1e...

THE EDUCATION PROBLEM OF ITALY'S GOVERNMENT

MISSION NOTES

THE DISUNITY displayed by the Christian Democratic Party during the recent Presidential elections disquieted the Vatican. The Christion Democrat's disunity finally forced the Vatican to intervene through editorial comment in "L'Osservatore Romano." It would l ike a new combination of pol itical forces to emerge within the Christian Democrats or between the Christian Democrats and the non-Communist left-wing parties which will ensure at least that the Catholic position on schools and matrimony is maintained.

By Rev. Father W. J. Foley THREE WISE MEN CAME TO KABANGA Triplets were born at Kabanga. All were over 41 lbs. and all were boys. Their mother, whose husband had been accidentally killed a while before their birth, was, contrary to expectation, delighted. Of course, she was the centre of attraction, and people came from far and wide to see the babies. Their father had been a Catholic, their mother is a catechumen, and all the brothers and sisters are Catholic, so Christian names had to be found for the babies. Peter, James and John, was one suggestion; but there was already a John, in the family. Luke, Cosmas and Damian was another nobody but suggestion; seemed too excited about that either. One morning, during my morning round, the mother produced a piece of carefully folded paper. "The catechist from our village sent this", she said, "the babies are to be called by those names." We opened the paper, and there, were the obvious names that not one of us had thought of: Gasper, Melchior and Bal tazar. Sr. Margaret, M.M.M. NON-CATHOLIC CHIEF GIVES CATHEDRAL ORGAN Nigeria's non - Catholic Federal Minister of Finance, Chief Festus Okotie-Eboh. has presented the new Sacred Heart Cathedral now being built here with ki tropicalised electrical organ valued at £4,149 sterling. In a letter to the priest at Warni he said that he was sure that the organ would "befit the dignity and size of the Church." he added "I would like to thank the Catholic Missions for their work throught the world and especially for what your Church has done for Nigeria." This is Chief OkotieEboh's third gift to the Catholic Church in new Warni Diocese. Earlier he gave a gift of £1,000 sterling towards the construction of the new Cathedral, and before that he had donated an Catholic the to organ Church at Sapelle, where he lives. One of the Chief's daughters became a Catholic while at school and is now studying medicine in Dublin. CHINESE CHURCH NOT SCHISMATIC, SAYS BISHOP The Catholic Church in Communist China is neither dead nor in schism with

Rome, and exiled Chinese bishop declared. The election of a Social Bishop Charles van Mel- Democrat, Giuseppe Sarackebecke, C.I.C.M., expelled gat, as president was a defrom his diocese of Ningsia cisive left-turn in Italian on mainland China a dozen politics. For this reason years ago, said that in at stable political grouping is least one diocese in China likely to be found only today priests are saying through a lasting agreement Mass, bishops are being between Christian the c onsecrated, churches are Democrats and the Socialoften crowed and there is a ists. But the discord within Seminary in operation. the parliamentary, commisBishop Van Melckebecke, sion on State aid to private now Apostolic Visitor for schools gives little hope of the overseas Chinese spoke Socialist co-operation on at the annual convention of this issue which is one of the Catholic Students Misthe minimum Catholic resion Crusade. In his address quirements. he called attention to the • The issue divides the "terrifying reality of Com- Catholic party from what munist domination over are known as the "lay" parcontintal China, the unreties because private schools lenting persecution of the are known as "priests" Catholic clergy and laity in schools. Among the excepthat great country, and the tions are much-needed techsomewhat misleading re- nical schools which some ports on schism in the industrial concerns have esChinese Church". tablished in recent years. All of these, he said, "have The Communists, wanting a monopoly of education, created in the minds of oppose these "interventions many, the impression that Catholicism among the by the monopolies" just as Chinese is a thing of the strenuously as they oppose past, and that as far as the confessional schools. Other Catholic Church is concern- "lay" forces oppose above ed, China must be written all the confessional schools, principally because they beoff". lieve the teaching they im"Nothing could be father is hostile to the State. part from the truth," he deThey would abolish State clared. aid to these schools. The "Certainly the Church has question will be critical in suffered tremendous losses the coming months when on the Chinese mainland— aid is considered within lost all her schools and the context of a reordering universities, all her hospitals and works of charity. of the Italian education system. The aid question causall her mission centres. A great unmber of bishops ed the downfall of the Christian Democrat-Socialand priests, religious and ist coalition government laity are in jail or in forced labour camps. But still the last year; it was deferred Church lives and survives, rather than resolved, the and the very hard struggle parliamentary commission goes on untiringly", he on it has not reached an agreement so it is like a said. time bomb primed to go off at some time during the Calling a schism in China " inconceivable", Bishop van next six months. Melchebecke said that if There is a Constitutional bishops have been elected quibble: the Catholics inand consencrated without terpret the constitution as the intervention of the Holy allowing State aid providSee, they may be "illegiti- ing the State does not conmate, but not necessarily tribute to the establishment schismatic, for this requires of schools, the "lay" forces that they separate themmaintain the Constitution selves from the head of forbids aid for either their t he Church .knowingly, willestablishment or mainteningly, and obstinately." ence. But there is an attempt from both sides to "As far as we know", ho concentrate less on rights continued, "no definite facts and more on the contribuwarrant such an admission. tion the private schools We know they are despermake. Pope Paul stressed ately trying to maintain the this in a talk to a Catholic Faith, to keep the Church teacher's association while alive, to give their Catholic an article this month in tthe people the sacraments they respected "lay" daily "La need." Stampa" argued that the Moreover, "even if some "lay" forces should demand that teachers, programmes ef their actions are materiand methods in the private ally wrong," he added, "we schools meet satisfactory are not in a position to judge their persons and standards instead of confineven less to condemn there."

G OD LOVE

ing their attention to the question of aid. There are, in all, 6000 private schools with 800,000 pupils. About 8 per cent of primary school students attend private schools but in the secondary schools the proportion rises to 14 per c ent and in the univertities to 15 per cent. The Catholic school system takes threequarters of the pupils attending primary schools, those in of t wo-thirds secondary and nearly all those in the non-State universities. The Catholic system is particularly strong at certain points: it runs more kindergartens that the State a quarter of all pupils in the 1st years of secondary Catholic attend school schools; and half the students at teachers' colleges are Catholic. Apart from the religious instruction they impart, private schools are selected because they are better equipped or less crowded, because pupils mix there with others of their own class (on the average they are ten times more expensive than the State schools), because they will look after children until their parents return from work, and because they may ensure promotions. This last point is bitterly Some private debated. school advocates claim that in public oral examinations is discrimination there private school against pupils. Those opposed to the private schools claim that they exert bureaucratic, political and clerical pressure to ensure that their pupils are promoted. On this point a convergence may be possible between all those interested in education. Although there will remain a residue of resentment because of the personal element in judgements made in oral examinations, private and State schools could agree on setting standards. Once this was done they could unite in bringing pressure against the "clandestine" schools which exploit gullible parents. At the moment against action these schools is difficult not only because of the confusion regarding standards in long-established the schools. Catholic The privat school could take the insitiative in pressing for an e ffective control regarding educational standards as proof that they are making a contribution to the nation's educational effort

which deserves recognition from all. They should show they have more in common with the State schools than with those private schools which are excuses from irresponsibility. In this, as in other questions, it is crucial for Italian Catholics to try to bridge the gap which divides them from "lay" forces by showing their concern for the common good. In this case it means a concern for and, values educational more particularly, an intelligent interest in the adaption of the Italian education system to new needs. A large part of this battle has been fought over the place of Latin in the school system. Towards the end of last year Cardinal Bacci of the Roman Curia published "With Latin in the service of four Popes" which pleaded for Latin as an essential element in humanistic education. Cardinal Bacci, of course, is entitled to his viewpoint but in the education debate to which he referred many have identified such viewpoints with that of the Church which seemed wedded in Latin. For this reason Cardinal Lercaro's speech in the fourth Council sesthe distinguishing sion Church from any culture had a particular resonance in Italy where educational reform can be miscontrued as a "lay" attack on the basis of Christian culture.

Wood, Coal and Coke

The introduction of a vernacular liturgy throughout Italy on March 7 will likewise contribute to lessen the confusion between the Church and Latin. That may help Italian Catholics to see what "lay" forces want may not be aimed against the . Church but against its accretions. Eventually it may even lead to the abandonment of the use of "lay" as a synonym for "anti-Catholic". FOR QUALITY MEAT

A. W. TAYLOR FAMILY BUTCHER Corner John and Fitzgerald Streets, Perth.

O'HARA'S

DAY & NIGHT PHARMACY Cr. FITZGERALD Cr FORREST STS., NORTH PERTH BRYANT & WATERS — Now

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GARAGE and SERVICE STATION

A ll Classes Motor Repairs, Panel Beating and Painting. Cnr. JAMES and FITZGERALD STREETS GIVES PROMPT, EFFICIENT SERVICE ALWAYS When in trouble Ring 28-1373.

W. F. SAMSON & Co. A

5 QUEEN STREET, FREMANTLE AGENTS. AUCTIONEERS and SWORN VALUATORS Representtnz 1 Queenslar,i R ents Collected. Estates Manage:". 'Inc. • In:iurance Co. Ltd.. Royal Autorncb:le Club of W. A Agencr. R.A.C. Insurance Pty, Ltd., Bank of N.S.W. Savings 13:.::

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YOU

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen "Going to Mass" will not save us unless we "live out the Mass" in our lives. We at spectators not are Christ's sacramental death on the altar; we are actors. We do not watch Him die for the world's sin: we die with Him! Oh! May the Holy Spirit teach us that the world is on our back as the Cross was on the back of Christ. Christ did not die for outparish or our diocese. He died for ALL 777ankind! Sin is not private business. A nSOlUtIOn

7,S

rfSt

f orgiveness of my sin and a restoration to the friendship of God. It is a restoration to God's community, to His Redeemed Society. in order that I may carry out unrist S work of redeeming tthe world's sin. I, the contrite—how lime I ever borne the world's evil except to condemn it? Did you ever lessen a leper's sores? Did you ever convert a sinner from the error ot his ways, either here or in Africa? Did you ever educate a seminarian in Asa to win souls for Christ before their irinds are en

slaved by Marx? Did you ever make a Holy Hour in reparation for the Moslem expulsion of our missionaries from the Sudan? May the Holy Spirit inspire you to be truly "catholic." If you share these sentiments —are willing to do your part to walk into Gethesernane of the world—let me hear from you with your offering for a Mass, or alms, or prayers or sacri fice for the world's evil. God love you to M.P. for £1. "To help those most in need, please accept this pound; to O.C.B. for 2/-:

to A.F.H. for £30; "Fol.. Native Priests Fund"; to Anon for £2. "Play for a sick person"; to Anon. for £10. "For children and orphans care"; to anon. for 10/-; to A.M.F. for £1.16.6, "Please accept this which I ,would have spent on a musical bell at Christmas time—it may help to buy a Mission bell somewher.7!" • ,CUT OUT this coiumn. Pm your sacrifice to and post it to Reverend Father W. J. FOLEY. Catholic Missions Office, 17 St. George's Terrace, Perth. W.A.—or to your Diocesan Director.

FORREST PLACE PTH, PHONE 23 4960

ARVEY HEARING AIDS

FREE HOME SERVICES FOR QUALIFIED REPAIRS, BATTERIES & CORDS FOR ALL MAKES OF AIDS

Thursday, January 28, 1965

THE

RADIO REPLIES By THE REV. DR. RUMBLE, M.S.C.

ADELAIDE: Accommodation and hospitality at their best; only motel on the Math North Road, two miles from city; tariff, breakfast incl., £4/1Ci/- dcuble, children special rates; restaurant open to public. — Phone 65-9091, Mr. and Mrs T. Meichen, Scotty's Motel, corner of Main North Road - Nottage Terrace, Medindie.

D. O'B., Brisbane: At this stage, I am not altogether convinced of our absolute moral right to maintain the White Australia Policy. sort of limit to the charity a moral right to exclude we should extend to our other peoples if their living Asian neighbours. space proportionately to R.: Charity forbids hatred their population were so and towards others, small that they were doomto whatever nation they be- ed to starvation, and no long. But that's a matter provision could be mace for of dispositions, and there's them by obtaining additionno need to nurse such evil al territory for them among dispositions. peoples akin to them in a But charity does not de- sirmiar environment; or, almand that in practice we ternatively, provision could may not exercise our own not be made for their fulawful rights precisely be- ture by the establisning of cause they are our own law- industries, with due access ful rights, on the ground to raw materials and exthat others object to our port markets. doing so, claiming that such Apart from those condian exercise of our rights tions, Australia's moral cuts across, not their rights, right to maintain her prebut their preferences. sent laws cannot be conIf they read into the dernneci; although there is stand we take evil dispo- no obligation to maintain sitions we do not entertain them, it sufficient numbers towards them, that's not of Australians can be percur fault. suaded to think it politically RIGHT NOT wise to mitigate or abolish "ABSOLUTE" Q.: Recently you quoted Anyone is free to try to the "Code of Internation- perstracie as many Austraal Ethics" as saying "one lians as he can in that reMEAD SON & CO. cannot absolutely con- gard. FUNE.,AL DIRECTORS demn measures to pre- ORIGIN OF OUR MORAL vent a harmful fusion of RIGHT races." To my mind that Q.: Another problem. When implies some condemnaand how did we come to tion (however small) may have a moral right to Ausbe made of our present tralia? policy. R.: By title of first occuR.: My concern is, cf pancy. The original inhabicourse, with our. moral tants were nomadic people, right, not with the political with no development of this ALL SUBURBS wisdom or otherwise of our country's resources, with no present policy. towns or villages, no setand And in regard to moral tled civilisation or political VICTORIA PARK right, I have explained the stability. meaning of the qualification They had the "general" 6-1158 6-1158 "absolutely. right to live here, of course, Australia would not have since the Creator gave the earth in general to all its inhabitants. But they had not "tilled the earth," creating a particular title to a O PTOMETRI STS specific share in the great 172a Scarborough Beach Road. Phone 24-3543. grant, and Australia as a 230 Hannan Street, Kalgoorlie. Pone K.795 whole was a neglected and R. F. WILLIS. Vi.A.O.A., Optemetrist unowned land which could lawfully be appropriated by

WILLIS and ELLIOTT

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CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Motel A ccommodation

MORAL RIGHT TO WHITE AUSTRALIA

R.: Again and again I have made clear the Offer ence between the moral right and freedor, to exercise it or not. There is no obligation whatever to enforce immigration laws limiting entry to Australia for permanent settlement to people of European stock. The Australian people are quite entitled to advocate and agitate for the abolition of all restrictions if they wish, and elect parliarepresentatives mentary who will effect such changes in the laws of this country. But if the majority of Australians do not wish that, under conditions prevailing in the world at present, they have the moral right to retain the present policy. DEMANDS OF CHARITY Q.: To my mind, it sets a

Page Nineteen

RECORD

Learn To Drive those willing to make use of it in a fitting way. It is quite against reason to hold that the Creator intended immense areas of arable land to continue indefinitely, as a wild waste. To our title of a first occupancy, of course, there has since been added the title of prescription through our continued possession and development of Australia.

PROF. ANTHON ON MORMON CLAIMS

R.E., Visiting Missionary: Q.: In a booklet of yours on the Mormons, p. 6, you say that Professor Anthon, lecturer on ancient languages at Columbia University, New York, speaking of the "Golden Plates" from which Joseph Smith translated the "Book of Mormon," admitted that Joseph Strum's companion, Martin Harris, had shown him a copy of some strange characters claimed to be made from the "Plates," but said: "The whole story about my having pronounced the Mormonish inscription to be 'reformed Egyptian hieroglyphics' is perfectly false." You give no reference and I challenge you to state your source of information. R.: In an 18-page overall survey of Mormonism one can't expect the critical apparatus to be found in larger works. The words I quoted were written by Professor Charles Anthon in a letter to E. D. Howe, dated February 17, 1834. My source for this citation was F. M. Brodie's book, "No Man Knows My History," published as a definitive biography of Joseph Smith by Alfred A. Knopf, New York, U.S.A., in 1954; a book which the "New York Times" described as: "One of the best of all Mormon books, scholarly, comprehensive and judicial . . . a masterly job of thorough research." My citation of that book is from p. 52. There is a copy of the book in the Sydney Public Library. AN IMAGINATIVE "WITNESS." Q.: Where did you get your information that Martin Harris • never saw the "Gold Plates" himself? I challenge you to say. R.: F. M. Bodie writes, on p. 78 of the book I have mentioned: "Martin Harris was questioned by a Palmyra lawyer, who asked pointedly: 'Did you see the plates and engravings upon them with your bodily eyes?' To which he replied: 'I did not see them as I see that pencil case, yet I saw them with the eye of faith; I saw them just as distinctly asI see anything, around me— though at the time they were covered with a cloth.' ' Brodie quotes that as recorded by J. A. Clark, who was then in Palmyra, N.Y., on p. 256 of his book "Gleanings by the Way," published 1842, at Philadelphia, U.S.A.

PERJONAL Instructions. 67-2958. STAN FENNER. Safety Council Driving Instructor's Certificate.

DON'T BUILD!! before obtaining a quote from J. G. KYROS PTY. LTD. of 456 William Street, Perth. The builder who builds the house himself. 2 bedroom £2,525. 3 bedroom £2,700 AMPLE FINANCE FOR ALL Inspect our large range of plans or let us quote or design your own plan. OUR PHONES28 2959 After Hours: 28 3697, 64 2639 REMEMBER: Smart people deal direct with the builder.

Lotteries

Guest Houses ADELAIDE Visitors. — Bed and breakfast; central, quiet homely surroundings; motel room 35/-, guest room 25/adults; children reduced rates. -- Write Jasper Motel and Guest House, 17 Jasper Street, Hyde Park, S.A. GERALDTON: St. Francis Guest House; Bed & Breakfast 22/6, children 15/-; tray service; no stairs. LINDEN PRIVATE HOTEL 26 Acland Street, St. Kilda, Melbourne. First-class accom. in ideal location. Free drive-in park. Single, double, family rooms with private bathroom if required. Tariff from only 30/-, incl. breakfast. Reservations: Write, or phone 94 2396.

Situations Vacant JUNIOR female assistant for surburban pharmacy. Apply box 1740 this office for appointment. TEACHER for upper primary. Apply Principal C.B.C., Leederville. 24 1550. SECRETARY required at Aquinas College, Manning. Ring 60-3339 for interview.

To Let FLAT fully furnished self contained B/room, kitchen, shower recess, fridge, gas stove, hot water system, near R.C. Church. Six guineas. Ring 86 4589 long weekend.

THE ishing Well Lottery - DOUBLE bed sitting room Kiosk and Tobacconists, 40 all cons., near church and Pier St.. Perth. Ph. 23-3978. transport 28 5007.

Hairdresser LINDA PAUL SALON, 1266 Hay Street, West Perth. Prop. Dorothy Cook Perms from £2/10/-. Phone 21-7042.

Situations Wanted BUILDING & RENOVATING; specialist in home improvement and modernising; new home expertly planned and promptly erected; competitive free quotes and advisory service; registered builder supervising all work.—Telephone all hours 3-5088, F. A. Browne, Registration No. 1271.

PAINTING Specialist, Reg. No 43.—For a clean, skilled job to your home or business premises ring 6-2884, or write to M. J. Holland, 270 Orrong Road, Carlisle.

RAY MARINKO referigeration engineer. Refrigerationair conditioning sales and service 49 Alver Road, Doubleview, Phone all hours 26 1292.

Hospitals DEVA HOSPITAL ("C" Class) 15 Lawley Crescent, Mt. Lawley. Superior Home From Home for Male & Female Patients. All Medical Attention, Fully Qualified Staff. Personal Supervision of M. L. Foley. Phone 71-1372.

Personal

THE FRIENDSHIP CLUB. Our larte membership of Ladies and Gentlemen (age groups from the 20's to 60's) makes it possible to meet your ideal. — Enquire today 2-8 p.m. Ring 3-3569; if country, write P.O. Box 12, Claremont.

FURNISHED HOUSE, one bedroom, Doubleview. Approx. 8 months. Moderate rent. Careful tenants, all conveniences 25 2852.

For Sale AQUINAS College suit, long trousers £5. Blazer £1. All good cond. 39-1910. ST. BRIGID'S, Lesmurdis winter uniform, blazer and hat, fit girl 9-12 yrs. £4/10I-. Ring 69-3453.* A QUINAS blazer 11 y.o. 35/- ea. Box 1732 or 67-2116before 8.30 a.m. BRIGIDINE College urn. form, complete, 13 yrs. new condition, half price. Phone 87-2020.

Board Wanted FULL BOARD, country girl, student teacher, Graylands, Claremont, Nedlands area. Ring 25-2825 evenings. FEMALE trainee teacher requires board, Claremont a rea. Reply box 1738 this office.

Hospitals, Rest Homes EDEN Hospital, 9 Hillview Road, Mt. Lawley (C Class) for Ladies; an excellent trained staff at all times; your mother will be cared for with kindness and efficiency and in a homely atmosphere; Mrs. Win Herbert personally supervises the welfare of all patients. — Phone 67-2019 or 71-4696 for bookings and waiting list.

DON'T FORGET! Send in

GLOSSY PRINTS of Your WEDDING PHOTO for publication in

"The Record"

Thursday, January 28, 1965.

Page Twenty REDUCED PRICES Monday to Thursday SALON

La Boutique Introducing Mr. Joseph and Continental trained staff. Phone 23 3625. 575 Hay St., Perth, opp. David Jones.

Dancing Tuition

Employment

MODERN Dancing Class, Monday night, R.S.L. Hall, Guildford Road, IV.aylands; supervisioh W. 'Thompson and D. Mai:kie. Commences 8.30 p.m_ Admission 4/-.

SHEFFIELD Employment Agency, 713 Hay Street ( above Canis Bros.) for prompt, courteous service. Employers, let us select your staff. — Please phone 23-3537: after hours 67-2000.

Holiday Resort

For Hire

PINE FLATS, ROCKINGHAM Beach-front Holiday flats. S.C. Spotlessly clean, fully furnished. Pnone Rock 397 or 87-1422.

CROCKERY, Cutlery, Barbecue equipment. Coloured lights. chairs, etc. Palmer's. 68-2891.

ASHTON VILLA APARTMENTS ( Few doors from St. Joachim's Church) Water o verlooking the city with sweeping views of Perth conair and contained self of block this hills and to the main ditioned Home units is 2 minutes walk from the doorstep, and Victoria Park shopping area, transport at the city. the from minutes only 4

The Record

450 HAY STREET. Telephone: 21-2837. Box R 1279, G.P.O., Perth. Subscription Rates: £21516 per year; £1/2/9 per half-year. A R Correspondence should be addressed to The Manager. DISPLAY ADVERTISING: 15/- per single column inch, or by Contract Rates.—Apply Advertising Department.

Classified Advertising

light fittings.

•

hotwater systems.

•

copper piping throughout.

•

T.V. points with common antennae.

•

lift.

•

rubbish disposal each floor.

• •

floor coverings (carpet or parquetry). built in wardrobes and kitchen cupboards.

•

air conditioner.

•

automatic electric stove.

•

double bowl ss sink.

•

ss wash trough.

bathroom and Two bedrooms, kitchen, dining living room, laundry combined. pool and roof Also contained in these units are a swimming Car parking degrees. 360 for views terrace with panoramic 20 on the site. further a for and cover under cars 20 for

P RICE — from

£3850 to £4375 #4`#4 1

0.0•0.4N , ,4.#4

DON'T DELAY

CYGLER: On January 22, suddenly, Tadeusz of 95 Harold St., Highgate dearly beloved husband of Halina of and beloved father Edward, Mary and Henry. Interred in the Catholic Cemetery Karrakatta after Requiem Mass. Bowra and O'Dea, Funeral Directors. Requiescat in pace PUNCH: Suddenly on Jan. 17. John dearly loved son of the late Matthew and Rose Punch. Beloved brother of Mollie (Sr. M. Philomena, 0.P.), Clare (decd.), Margaret (Mrs. 0. Winton), Joan (Sr. M. Bernadette, 0.P.) and brother-in-law of Oswald Winton, loved uncle of Joan, Patrick and Ann. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on his soul. VINCENT: Sister Mary Angela. In loving memory from Frank (Doubleview), Harry, Mary, Gertrude and Grace (Eastern States). WILCOX: On January 23, Robert G. (Bob) Wilcox of 69 Beach Rd. Bunbury, dearly beloved husband of May, loving father of Bert, Marie ( Mrs. R. Cadd) and Margaret (Mrs. N. Krasentein ), fond father-in-law of Glyn, Dick and Hammie, dearest grandad of 10 grandchildren. Interred in the Catholic Cemetery, Karakatta after Requiem Mass. Bowra and O'Dea, Funeral Directors. Requiescat in pace

In Memoriam HART (Peter): In loving memory of our dear son and brother. Accidentally killed Jan. 27, 1964. May the perpetual light shine on his soul. Thy will be done. HOAD (Matilda): Loving memories always of our dear mother and grand. mother, who died Feb. 2, 1962. Hester and Dulcie; Tom, Marj. and family. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on her.

PEET SI Co.

LUFF: In loving memory of our dear parents Doll and Andrew whose anniversaries occur about this time. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on their souls.

THE

MONEY (Philip Gerard): Cherished memories of our beloved youngest son and brother went home to God Feb. 1, 1962. Dearly loved and longed for always by his parents and brothers.

CONTACT

281 Albany Highway, Vic Pork Phone 6-3138

General Agency Co. Wembley Branch Cnr. CAMBRIDGE and GREGORY STS. 8-4080 — 8-4089 WEMBLEY Superior home overlooking Lake Monger —containing practically everything reqd. for mod. living. Two good B/Rs. Big Lounge, D/R. Dream kitch., luxury tiled Bath/R & shower rec., H.W.S. all points W/T are in keeping with excel. W/W carpet throughout. A t only £6,500 this is probably the best buying offered for some time. SUBIACO JOHN BURKE, Manager. reqs. small home Chemist After Hours: 86-2555 close Nicholson Rd.

= E

YENSCH: Of your charity pray for the repose of the soul of Marie, loving wife of Des, mother of Shane and Damian, accidentally killed 1st February, 1964. R.I.P. WHITELY: Sacred to the memory of our dearly loved sister-in-law Gwen Mary whom God called Feb. 1, 1953 Beloved wife of Tom ( decd.), May perpetual light shine upon them. FLORAL TRIBUTES IT TARES FLOWERS TO EXyour PRESS to your feelings bereaved ones. For personal attention and nrompt delivery phone 23-3048 t3 lineal; after hours 5-2410. Telegrams "WILSONJOHNS." Perth. WILSON & JOHNS PTY. LTD., 74 Barrack Street, Perth. P.inted and published by Francis Joseph Dillon "The Record" °glee, 450 Hay Street, Perth.

"THE GREATEST NAME IN SMALLGOODS-

DORIS M. SMITH

See Page 19

Deaths

• HAMS—BACON

ALWAYS • COOKED MEATS and of course E INSIST on : •• SAUSAGES CONTINENTAL W.A. made SMALLGOODS ,-.7 .fill11111111111111111111111111111011111111M1141111111110::

Houses & Land

( Former Cheviot Estate Agency) Agent and secretary Cheviot Building Co. Pty. Ltd. lawns and garden. 4 years old. Very value at only £3,800.

DIANELLA £500 DEPOSIT £450 DEP. WAR SERVICE £3,500 LOAN, £3/2/- WEEK. Brand-new three - bedroom double brick home; large lounge, dining room, attractive kitchen, full-size electric stove, built-in cupboards, lovely bathroom, mosaic tiled floor, fully tiled shower recess, H.W.S. all points, fences, rotary hoist, paths.

BUSINESSES Packing and Distributing business, shows nearly £40 week for 5 days work. P.S.; £1,500 Hamburger Bar, good profitable small business for couple, £1,500; Decorating Supply, a shop to suit person with taste. Easy pleasant, £550. Many others to £15,000.

Realty Development Corp. Pty. Ltd. 81 St. George's Terrace. Phone 21-6845. A/Hrs. John Rogers, 67-2940.

BALGA £300 DEPOSIT 52450 DEP. WAR SERVICE £3,500 LOAN, £3/2 PER WK. Brick/Tile new Lovely Home, 3 bedrooms, large kitchen modern lounge, with b.i. cupboards, s.s.s., electric stove, H.W.S., linen press, fully fenced, rotary hoist, paths.

Only

good

SOUTH PERTH Brick Tile Home on double block — suit family. £4,500.

MOVE IN TOMORROW.

These units contain the following:•

!JlIlIllIlIIllIIUIllIIllI!IlllIIlltRllllllIluIll!IIIIlIIl.

LEEDERVILLE Small W.B. house, close main shopipng centre. 3 bedrooms. £1,950. DIANELLA Most attractive Brick Tile in lovely situation with

WANTED To bu3 — 3-5 acres vacant land, any suburb or hills district. MANDURAH Good holiday home, 4 rooms, in Davey Street — near new, £2,100.

DORIS M. SMITH 42 ST. GEORGE'S TCE., PERTH. Phone: 21 4675. A/H. 71 6167 iNeeve04.414P

Private Tuition

Electrical

Realty Development Corp. Pty. Ltd.

CAREFUL individual instruction, Maths, Arithmet:c, Bookkeeping.—Ph. 87-4093.

81 St. George's Terrace. Phone 21-6845. A /Hrs. John Rogers, 67-2940.

qualified EXPERIENCED private tutor available for Junior, Leaving, Matriculation examinations. Phone 87 2715.

J. V. D'ESihitRE. Electrical Contractor 78 Parry Street, Perth, FOR ALL YOUlt. ELECTRICAL SERVIClef Phone: 28-3016, 28-2937 A fter Hours: 87-9660.

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