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THE

ARCHDIOCESE

No. 3212. Perth, Thursday, October 24, 1963 •

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EXPECTED LITURGY CHANGE DELAYED V ATICAN CITY.—THE FATHERS OF VATICAN COUNCIL II, IN A SEEMING ABOUT-FACE, REFUSED TO ACCEPT THE AMENDED SECOND CHAPTER OF THE DOCUMENT ON THE PUBLIC WORSHIP OF THE CHURCH. Nineteen amendments to the second chapter of the liturgy schema had been passed by overwhelming votes the previous week. Then the Fathers voted on the chapter as a whole. Of 2,242 Fathers present, 1,417 voted for the chapter, 36 voted against, and 781 voted for it but with reservations. Thus the chapter failed by 78 votes to obtain the required twothirds majority. The seeming contradiction in the assembly's action was explained by two f actors: First, the chapter involved more than the topics dealt with in the successful balloting on the amendments. Second, a tally on a chapter as a whole allows for casting votes not only for or against, but also votes for but with reservations. Votes on simple amendments must be either yes or no, and reservations are not provided for. The great number of reservations explains the failure of the chapter as a whole to w:i passage.

C oncelebration The defeat of the text w as explained by some bishops by the fact that in dealing, with concelebration of the Mass—the offering of the Holy Eucharist by two or more priests Jointly at the same altar— the chapter stated that . permission for concelebraton could be granted by "the Ordinar y." Such wording, these Fathers s id, would allow permission to be granted not only by the diocesan bishop— the Ordinary of the place — but also certain other Churchmen, such as abbots, Who also enjoy "ordinary" jurisdiction over their c ommunities. These Fathers indicated that the

vote might have been different had the chapter restricted permission for c oncelebration to the "Ordinary of the place." The 781 Fathers who voted "with reservations" were required by the regulations to append to their vote a note explaining their reasons. The liturgical commission must now evaluate and co-ordinate the observations of the Fathers who voted "with reservations" and then submit these to the assembly at a later date for another vote.

Upgraded A change in the seating arrangements of the council Fathers was first noted at this assembly. Patriarchs had been previously assigned places in the first row of the section reserved for archbishops. Now they have a special place in the council hall directly opposite the seats reserved for the cardinals. This was ob-.iously a recognition of the claim of the patriarchs —chiefly Eastern Rite prelates — that they enjoy right of precedence equal if not superior to cardinals. The first of the day's speakers was Joseph Cardinal Frings of Cologne, who declared that "it would be false to deny the existence of the concept (of the collegiality of the bishops), in the same way that it would be erroneous to maintain that the primacy of the Roman Pontiff is not found in early tradition because it does not appear with the exactness of expression which is found in the First Vatican Council." The Cardinal supported his contention that the collegiality of the bishops can be found expressed in the primitive tradition of the

A Call To All Past Pupils A DUAL INVITATION HAS BEEN SENT OUT TO ALL EX -STUDENTS OF ST. PATRICK'S CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' COLLEGE, FREMANTLE. Issued by the Old Boys' Building Fund Appeal committee, whose general Chairman is Mr. J. GabbedY, a circular letter asks them to attend two functions. These tion With theare in connecopening of a 1 1 .„ew £40,000 college in r remantle. On Old November 1, all the Boys have been invited to make a General Cor at the 6.30 P.mnmunion Mass in St. Patrick's Church, Fremantle. The day is a Holy Day of

Obligation, so a good attendance is expected. Arrangements have been made for a buffet supper to be served in the parish hall after the Mass. Confessions have been arranged between 6 and 6.30 p.m. The second invitation is to the blessing and opening of the college on Sunday, November 3, at 3 p.m. The committee hopes that there will be great numbers of ex-pupils revisiting their old college.

Church by quoting St. Cyprian, who remarked that the episcopate is one, and in it each individual has his part.

C onfusion Joseph Cardinal Ritter of St. Louis made a point by which he hoped to reduce a number of useless speeches caused by confusion over what he saw to be the real point at issue. "There are two questions involved in both topics presently on the floor," he said, "namely the , speculative or dogmatic aspects and the practical. We are treating here only of the dogmatic question of the essential constitution of the Church. Just how this is to be translated into practice will be discussed in the schema on bishops and the government of dioceses. "Similarly, the discussion on the diaconate is only whether it is to be restored, is necessary and is useful. The difficulties which may arise, with or without marriage, should be left to their own proper time in later discussions." Archbishop Pietro Parente, Assessor of the Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office—speaking too rapidly to be understood, some complanied, because he was trying to cover too much ground in the allotted ten minutes— said: "It is quite true to say that all the apostles are, with Peter, the foundation of the Church, provided this does not mean that the other apostles are equal to Peter."

Diaconate Among the few who spoke on the permanent diaconate, it seemed generally accepted that it should he restored. The only question now appeared to be whether such deacons should be celibate or free to marry. Archbishop Custodio Alvim Pereira of Lourenco Marques, Mozambique, repeatedly alleged difficulties of a married diaconate which had already been heard in the council. He urged that celibacy should be required. Bishop Petar Cule of Mostar. Yugoslavia, repeated tl-) argument with the same recommendation. Bishop Gihseppe Carraro of Verona. Italy, and Archbishop Paul Zoungrana of Ouagadoguou, Upper Volta. both also argued for enforcement of celibacy for a permanent diaconate. Bishop Jorge Kemerer Posadas, Argentina. of speaking in the name of 25 bishops of Latin America, declared: "Restoration of the diaconate will be a great boon for many narts of the Church provided it • CONTINUED PAGE 2

Here To Help stop A Killer Three nursing Sisters are a long way from home while in Perth for six weeks. Such is the urgency of the work they are studying here that they consider the sacrifice worthwhile. They are Mrs. P. Somoza (left), Mrs. L. Cabigao ( centre) and Miss G. Jimena (right), all from Manila, the Philippines. W hile in Perth they will study our methods of tuberculosis control as part of a study arranged under the Colombo Plan. All told. the Sisters will spend seven months • in Australia. Mrs. Somoza, who is chief nurse or matron of the 1.350-bed Quezon Institute in Manila, said that T.B. was regarded as the No. 1 killer in the Philip-

pines and that the Government was engaged in an extensive campaign to eradicate it. Results of this study tour would be a big help towards this aim, she said. Miss G. Jimena, a nurse instructor at the San Lazaro Hospital, is also vice-president of the Catholic Nurses Guild. She said that each hospital has its own guild and sends a sister to the central committee. There are over three thousand Catholic nurses in guilds in the Philippines.

TRANSPORT fOR THE EUCIIAIIISTIC FESTIVAL * M.T.T. BUSES FOR PERRY LAKES STADIU11 ON SUNDAY, OCTOBER 27. The route to be taken by a special service will be as follows— FROM BAIRDS: Wellington Street, Roberts Road, Hay Street, Underwood Avenue to Perry Lakes Stadium. Buses will return as above to Milligan Street. Murray Street, Forrest Place (terminus). The above service will operate at ten-minute intervals commencing at 12.25 p.m. until 3.30 p.m. Buses will return at the conclusion of the Festival. Fares will be: ex Bairds to Stadium, adult 1/6, half 9d.; ex Thomas Street and Roberts Road, adult 1/-. half 6d, FROM FREMANTLE A special bus will run from Cantonment Street. Fremantle, near Market Street, departing at 2 p.m. and traversing the following route—Queen Victoria Street, Stirling Highway, Leura Avenue, Gugeri Street (depart Claremont Railway Station at 2.20 p.m.), Stirling Street, Devon Read, Narla Road. Alfred Road, West Coast Highway, Stephenson Avenue, Underwood Avenue to Stadium. Returning as above at the conclusion. Fares: Fremantle to Stadium, adult 2/-, half 1/-; Victoria Street and Stirling Highway, adult 1/6, half 9d.; Claremont Railway Station, adult 1/-, half 6d.

Mrs. Cabiaao assists the adminstrator of tuberculosis control in the State Department of Health. She has qualified for a bachelor of science degree in nursing since she 'gained her nurse's diploma.

FALSE REPORT VATICAN CITY: Vatican sources have called "unfounded" recent reports in the secular press that negotiations t o free Jozsef Cardinal Mindszenty, Primate of Hungary, are being worked out successfully. The reports, which were also attributed to Vatican sources, said that the 71-year-old prelate has agreed to leave Hungary. He is now in the U.S. Legation in Budapest where he took asylum after an abort:ye revolt there was put down by Russian tanks and troops in November, 1956.

SEE INSIDE FOR: P.2: Ceylon Buddhist Agitation. P.3: No Abstinence Frid., Nov. 1. P.4: Letter From Rome on the C ouncil. P.5: M.P. Wants Enquiry. P.7: Specially For Women. P.12: The World of Sport.

Page Two

THE

R E CO RD

Thursday, October 24, 1963

More Ceylon Trouble CAUTION AND TIME TWO FACTORS IN By Extreme Buddhists COUNCIL DECISIONS

COLOMBO (Ceylon): EXTREMIST BUDDHISTS ARE CONTINUING THEIR BITTER ANTI - CATHOLIC CAMPAIGN HERE BIL DEMANDING THE EXPULSION OF ALL FOREIGN PRIESTS F R 0 M THIS SOUTH - EAST ASIAN ISLAND NATION. At the same time, the campaign has led more moderate Buddhists to show their goodwill towards Catholics. The Catholic-Buddhist Friendship Society held its first meeting here during September at the Catholic church in Kimbulapitya. The demand for the eviction of missionaries was made by L. H. Mettananda, a veteran anti-Catholic campaigner. Mettananda said he was calling for the expulsion as a result of what he termed a top-secret meeting of foreign and Ceylonese priests at the American Jesuit Mission House in Trincomalee to devise plans to make the government serve Church interests and to combat Buddhism. Mettananda said that in the name of their freedom and security, Buddhists demanded the withdrawal of all foreign missionaries from Ceylon. PARTY Jesuit sources have reported that on August 15 a United States missionary— Father J. Brady, S.J., took his final religious vows at a ceremony in the cathedral in Trincomalee. The ceremony was attended by Ceylonese priests as well as missionaries. Naturally, the sources, said, the Ceylonese and foreign priests got together for a social gathering after the ceremony. Mettananda's demand for expulsion is the latest move in the Buddhist extremists' anti-Church drive, fostered by communists, which has led in recent years to the government takeover of all but 42 of Ceylon's more than 700 Catholic schools, the denial of entry visas to missionaries, the expulsion of nursing Sisters from hospitals a n d discrimination against Christians in government and even private employment. In August the drive pressurised the government, in which leftist influence is strong, to name a commission to investigate Catholic Action. The Buddhist extremists claim Cathoilc Action has infiltrated government and business circles and plans to destroy the morality, spirituality a n d national consciousness of the country's Buddhist majority. Buddhists account f o r about two-thirds of Ceylon's

more than ten million people. Catholics number about 800,000. Approximately a fifth of the population are Hindus and Moslems number more than 500,000. VIETNAM EXCUSE Fanatical Buddhists in Ceylon have taken advantage of the Buddhist-government clash in South Vietnam to accuse the Church in that country of persecuting their fellow-religionists. The extremist Bauddha Jatika Balavegaya (Buddhist Action organisation) sent the following telegram to His Holiness Pope Paul VI: "The tragic situation in South Vietnam grieves us. Your spiritual subjects are

persecuting our innocent Buddhist brethre n. We earnestly urge you to instruct your representative archbishop in Vietnam to recall the faithful to their senses. Your world call for peace will be strengthened by the direction to your own followers to halt the brutality in Vietnam which is a repudiation of Christ's humanity." By contrast, a moderate Buddhist leader, Devamottawe Amaran so Thero, gave an interview to the Ceylon Daily News of Colombo on the meeting of the CatholicBuddhist Friendship Society. He said that Buddhists have always stood for friendship with all sections of the population.

MAN STILL SUPREME IN AIR OR SPACE VATICAN CITY.—HIS HOLINESS POPE PAUL VI TOLD MEMBERS OF AN INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE MEDICINE THAT MAN REMAINS THE "SUPREME VALUE" IN THE VISIBLE WORLD FOR BOTH CHURCH AND SCIENCE. tulate you in your efforts to Speaking in French to safeguard the health of man represenatives from more t han 30 countries in the and guarantee his physical Vatican's Clementine Hall. efficiency, so you will apprethe Pope said that the atti- ciate the motherly solicitude of the Church which tude of the Church tosees to it that the wonderwards science and technology is one of "admiration, ful progress of which man encouragement and solici- is the builder and beneficiary in this extraordinary tude." period of history may truly "Our meeting," the Pope benefit and not harm him." said, "underlines a principal aspect of human progress .4^4,P"P4.04.4.41,004.~~4,4 which you, as defenders of physical health, and We, as protectors of the spiritual health of man, can celebrate together . . . that is, the pri inacy of man . . .

VATICAN CITY: AS THE DELIBERATIONS OF THE ECUMENCAL COUNCIL'S SECOND SESSION PROGRESSED, TWO CONCLLSIONS COULD BE DRAWN FROM THE DEBATES. First, great caution is being exercised by the council Fathers to avoid forcing any of the issues under consideration. Second, considerably time will be required than originally anticipated to reach final decisions. During the second and third weeks of debate, amendments proposed to the schema—draft constitution —on the liturgy were voted on. The liturgy schema was discussed during the council's first session last year, and parts were voted on. Following completion of the voting, the schema will be referred for final approval to His Holiness Pope Paul VI. Meanwhile, discussion on the schema "On the Nature of the Church," now before the council, will continue. But it is already evident that many amendments will be proposed. LONG TIME In the end, this schema may have to be rewritten in its entirety. This rewriting, a theological expert concerned with the matter said, might take as much as a whole year. This remark may only reflect the mood of those who are reluctant to go along with far-reaching reforms in the structure of the Church and who are inclined to apply delaying tactics. But the

proponents of measures tending towards the inner renewal of the Church, which Pope Paul has so eloquently expressed as the council's principal aim, will nevertheless not want to apply undue pressure. According to competent informants, the Pope will not interfere in any way whatever with the freedom of the council and is willing to let all council Fathers have their say without pressing for decision not acceptable to a clear majority. The prospects of eventually achieving practical unanimity on key issues consequently appear quite encouraging.

Centres Aplenty VATICAN CITY: The national a n d international news centres operated by bishops and three others sponsored by religious communties are serving the hundreds of newsmen covering the Ecumenical Council's second session. A review of the facilities offered to reporters was contained in a handbook issued by the council's central documentation centre. The bishops' news centres include the American Bishops' press panel and the German, Latin American, Brazilian, Canadian ( with French-language and English-language sections), Spanish, French, Dutch, Italian and Pan-African centres. Religious societies with press centres are the White Fathers, Oblates of Mary Immaculate and the Society of the Divine Word.

Blessed Are They Who Mourn

— SUPREME VALUE "Man is for Us and loi you the supreme value in the visible world. We are pleased to believe that, just as your anxiety for the physical health of man, exposed to the risks and experiences of flying in the atmosphere and in space, is not relarded as a check on his conquering spirit, but rather as an aid, so too the solicitude of the Church for man's moral and spiritual salvation will not be regarded as an obstacle but as protection, as a guarantee and aid in the conquest of his ultimate aims."

I S THERE ANYTHING MORE DIFFICULT FOR THE WORLDLY MIND TO GRASP THAN THE BEATITUDE:

"Blessed are they who mourn, for they shall be comforted?" T is very obvious that mourning here does not refer to every kind of sorrow, as poverty in the first Beatitude did not refer merely to economic beggary and destitution.

The Pope concluded by noting: "Just as We congra-

OCTOBER 2'7: 3 p.m. — Procession in honour of Christ the King, Perry Lakes Stadium.

NOVEMBER 17: 3 p.m.—Bless and open new Parish Church, Toodyay.

NOVEMBER 3: 3 p.m.—Bless Extensions, C.B.C., Fremantle.

NOVEMBER 18: '7 p.m. — Official Opening of new Parish Church at Gosnells.

NOVEMBER 4: 11.30 a.m.—Preside Solemn High Mass, St. Charles' Seminary, Guildford.

NOVEMBER 24: 4 p.m.—Confirmation and Canonical Visitation, Pinjarra.

NOW:MBF,R 3 p.m. Bless and open St. Vincent's Hospita 1, Guildford.

DECEMBER 3: 3 p.m.—Confirmation, Si . Louis' School, Claremont.

7.30 p.m. — Confirmation a n d Canonical Visitation, Cloverdale.

DECEMBER 13: 7.15 p.m.—Adult Confirmation, St. Mary's Cathedral.

A person may mourn for many reasons. There is natural mourning, which befalls every loving heart when the cold hands of death are laid upon a spouse or a friend. Then there is the disconsolate and inordinate mourning which is a kind of foretaste of hell and comes to the surface because one has been found out. Such was the hopeless remorse of Judas. The psychological despair that fills so many modern souls belongs to this type of ungodly sorrow. Thirdly, there is a spiritual mourning which has reference to the humble and poor in spirit who know they are little in themselves, and impoverished of good works. Recognising their spiritual need. such blessed souls mourn because they are ashamed of their shabbiness of character, the meanness of their conduct, and their treachery to the high things of life. Our Lord here counts it as something

is accompanied by the 013_ ligation of celibacy. The diaconate as a permanent rank may not be necessary throughout the entire Church. But it seems to he an indispensable need for some localities." Auxiliary Bishop Mari jan Oblak of Zadar. Yugo., slavia, took the floor to assert that the schema does not devote enough at.. tention to the priesthood— a charge that other pre. lates had made in earlier council deliberations. At the United States Bishops' press panel following the council meet. ing, Father Frederick Mc. Manus of the Catholic University of America, a council expert, said that the defeat of the second chapter of the liturgy schema was not to be in. terpreted as a retreat from the vernacular. He reminded reporters that when this particular question was brought up for a vote it had received an overwhelming vote of approval. Father John F. Long, S.J., of New York, staff member of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity and an authority on Eastern Rites, said that the neN* assignment of seats to patriarchs was made to stress the fact that the council is not for the Western Church alone. "It is a gesture," he said, ''to indicate that the ancient patriarchates have their proper place in the Church." Another purpose of the new seating arrangmeent Father Long continued, "Ls as a sign to those who are not in communion with Rome that, when the day of reconciliation comes, they are not going to be absorbed. It will show that the promises that !ave been made about keeping their local systems of government, their local liturgical life and their proper development theological are not just empty promises. In a symbolic way, the council is moving towards showing that these promises have substance,' 4.#4.04.04, 041.4~#4

Bishop Fulton Sheen . . .

Official Engagements

04.4.#414P#4.4.4.41.0#

* By FATHER PLACID JORDAN, O.S.B.

• FROM PAGE 1

to be highly commended that a person should succeed in retaining the grace of weeping for sins in a world that makes light of it.

DENIAL OF SIN WORST THIS TYPE of spiritual mourning one finds in the converted prostitute who washed the feet of the Saviour with her tears and, at the same time, washed away her sins. It was the mourning of the prodigal who, recognising his poverty as he fed on the husks that were given to swine, mourned and returned to his father's house. It was the mourning of the publican who in the back of the Temple smote his breast and asked God to be merciful to him, a sinner. It was the mourning of David after Nathan had confronted him with the seriousness of his sins with Bethsabee. Sin is not the worst thing in the world; the worst thing in the world is the denial of sin, because it makes impossible the comfort of being forgiven. When God forgives there is no treasuring up of the past. nor is there a grudging concession of re-

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storation. The Greek word that is used for comforting in this Beatitude is one that means to summon to one's side a friend, or even to invite to a banquet. Peter. at the fire of the judgment hall in the presence of a maid, renounced his Lord. But he was not branded as yost for "he went out and wept bitterly." Judas went out. too.-but not to weep. Mercy lies ambushed in all such mourning for guilt. Without this comfort all other comforts are vain.

THE COMFORT OF REPENTANCE THE COMFORT of sin forgiven is beyond expression. Many sing in their bath because of the joy of purification. But the happiness which flashes through a penitential tear has the beauty of a rainbow. Such comforted souls never write autobiographies of their escapades. What a difference there is in the "Confessions of St. Augustine" and the "Confessions of Jean Jacques Rousseau." Augustine makes just one little fault stand symbolically for his multiple failing. His point is rather to thank God for the consolation of having the wounds of his soul healed. Rousseau, however, parades his sensualities to arouse similar feelings in others. The prodigal son. after his repentance, was invited to a banquet with music, both symbolic of his happiness. Most everyone today has the raw material for sacrifice. but few ever a econifort for want of tear, The Arabs have a proverb: "All the sunshine makes a desert." As gold. fire separates the dross from so does a certain kind of tearful sorrow for our guilt purify the blessedsoul. There is a Gospel of hear ness that comes out of the guilt for that grieves, particularly which is ackqnowledged.

Thursday, October 24, 1963

THE

RECORD

Page Three

Council Will beat In Problems Of School Expansion SYDNEY. — Bishop

Carroll,

Auxiliary

His

Eminence Cardinal Gilroy, on the eve of his departure for Rome, announced the appointment in the Archdiocese of Sydney of the Catholic Education Development Council. His Lordship stated that this was designed to help overcome the crisis which had arisen in meeting the problems facing the Catholic schools as the result of the vast expansion of the school population and the changes in the system of secondary education consequent upon the adoption of the Wyndham Report. The Catholic Education Development Council is composed of a number of laymen who, by virtue of their knowledge and experience, will be able to give assistance to the Hierarchy and the Catholic Education Office, particularly in regard to the practical means of meeting the crisis. An executive committee * A BANNER BROUGHT FROM IVIOLFETTA BY ALITALIA, THE ITALIAN AIRLINE, WAS CARRIED IN THE COLOURFUL BLES ING OF THE FLEET PROCESSION AT FREMANTLE LAST SUNDAY. The banner, from the fishing village in Italy where the ceremony was started nearly one thousand years ago, and a 3ft. 9in. candle decorated with holy pictures, were presented at Perth Airport on Saturday, October 19, to organisers of the ceremony by Alitalia's commercial manager for the Far East, Dr. F. Vinci. Dr. Vinci (second from right) is shown presenting the candle and banner to ceremony president Mr. N. Camporeale right). Holding the Alitalia flag, which was flown on the fishing boat carrying the Madonna. is Alitalia sales representative, Mr. M. Fiumara. ' About ten housand people saw the colourful ceremony at which Monsignor E. Collins blessed the fleet.,

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has been appointed from within the Council. This executive, His Lordship advised, has already met and is presently engaged in examining through s u b committees the function of the council and the forms fo organisation appropriate to those functions. "GRAVE IMPORTANCE" His Lordship pointed out that it is realised that the problems with which the council has to deal are of grave importance and complex in their nature, so it must necessarily be some time before any announcement can be made as to the actual plans which the council will recommend to achieve its purpose.

ALL SAINTS MASSES

October 25 to November In preparation for the Feast of All Saints, a Holy 9) may gain a Plenary InDay of Obligation, on Novdulgence for the Souls in ember 1, confessions will Purgatory as often as they be heard in St. Mary's visit a church or public SYDNEY.—THE WISDOM AND ENERGY POSSESSED BY YOUTH MUST BE Cathedral on Thursday, oratory between noon on October 31, from 12 noon November 1 and midnight DIRECTED IN THE RIGHT WAY, SAID BISHOP FREEMAN IN AN ADDRESS to 1 p.m., 4 to 6 p.m.. ant'. on November 2. During TO THE YOUTH OF THE SYDNEY ARCHDIOCESE ON WEDNESDAY OF LAST after the Novena. each visit they must say six Our Fathers, Hail WEEK. There will be no confesMarys and Glories for the sions on Friday. About 3.000 young people hesitate, I commend the "It has been said that Masses for the Feast of intentions of the Holy attended Evening High thought of Christ's terrible youth is naturally selfish, All Saints will be at 6, 7, Father. suffering on the Cross be- but I don't agree. I believe Mass and general Commu8.15, 9 and 10 a.m.. 12.10. that, rightly stirred, there nion held in St. Mary's Ca- cause of His love for us. 1.10 and 5.45 p.m. W anted tc Buy "Furthermore, by institut- is no limit to what youth thedral. There is no obligation to ing the Blessed Eucharist, will do. •TRUCKs, OLD TRACTI abstain from meat on a The guest of honour was He showed His desire for -Therefore, I beseech you Holy Day of ENGINE 8IOCF, A," IRON. Obligation. the Bishop, who presided at us to receive His Body and to make this resolution and the Mass. , ••• On All Souls Day. SaturTOP 1"riCFS Blood. carry it out." day, November 2, Masses His Lordship was attendwill be offered continuousG. di Condit° & Sons ed by the Cardinal's secrely at the Cathedral from C ol% M00.11FRINI. and tary, Dr. Ian Burns, and by 6.30 to 9.30 a.m. GUILDFORD III, Opp. Cresco Father Paul Cahill, recently The faithful who receiv(.;:trer Wtorks — PHOSE 11-1711i. appointed director of the the Sacraments of Penance C.Y.O. and the Eucharist (from In his address, the Bishop said that young people, because of their youth, had everything before them. Some, however, were arrogant and rebellious, dissatisfied with their lot. Others turned to the world around them, where they saw God abused, sex debased and charity reviled. They saw honesty and generosity sometimes admired, but not practised, consequently many young people took the easy way out—they followed the mob rather than acting independently. "A NIGHTMARE" They found it easier to follow rather than to lead. They spent their youth in a dream, but found that the dream ends in a nightmare. His Lordship said there were others who tried to follow the faith they so desperately needed. They knew they needed this faith to combat the cynicism of those around them, and they also knew that they needed the sacraments, consequently they realised their need for the Church. "I now put to you this resolution, which I would like every boy or girl to make at the Offertory or, at the latest, at the Consecration," he said. "I earnestly and sincerely ask you all to become frequent communicants, if not every Sunday, at least once a fortnight. "Some will do so without hesitation. To those who

ANOTHER CRITIC IS SURPRISED

ROME. -- A

longstanding

critic

the

Catholic

Church in the United States has expressed agreeahle starprise at

the graciousness he has received from

officials as an accredited correspondent covering the Ecumenical Council. C. Stanley Lowell, associate director of Protestants and Other Americans United for Separation of Church and State, made this remark in an interview with Monsii,s-zor Mark Hurley, a columnist for the Monitor, San Francisco Catholic weekly. Lowell, who is an editor of the P.O.A.U. publication, Church and State, said he was not surprised at receiving accreditation from the council press office. "I expected to be received with some degree of cordiality and to be extended the full privileges of a news correspondent," Lowell said.

"On the whole, I do not think there has been any misrepresentation by the press. The stories I've seers in the press have rather accurately reflected what went on." SINCERE Lowell said that he is getting the impression that the Church is very sincere in its work at the council, particularly in its work for reunion with other Christians. The P.O.A.U. official related that he tries to attend all meetings that he can in connection with the council. "If I encounter any difficulties, I announce loudly that I am a Protestant minister, and that seems to be the magic trick and opens the door and I get in," he said. It was noted that Lowell attended the private caucus here of the South African Bishops.

SURPRISED "But I was honestly surprised at the graciousness with which I was received. I must confess that I had expected the reception to be a bit more frigid than it was. But actually it has been very cordial indeed and many courtesies have He added that while he is been shown to me. Since I am only human, I am deep- receiving a great amount of "cordiality, warmth a n d ly appreciative of these." friendliness," he does not The P.O.A.U. editor also feel that he is being "taken said he found the general press "direct and frank" in in." He said his purpose in its efforts to cover the coun- coming to the council was to see what the council cil. "There has been a direct confrontation in the council Fathers will do in two areas of special concern to his by theological experts," he stated, "and the press had publication — Church-State asked its questions in great relations and the field of religious liberty. c andour.

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SAY.

In the current discussions he inserted the phrase "put the cart before the horse" in the midst of ten minutes of Latin. *

press panel, ing that many bishops sent out frequent letters to their flocks which blotted out the sermons. Bishop Gorman, of Dallas, Texas, took his cigar out of his mouth long enough to say, "Usually they are a darn sight better than the sermons."

RUMOUR has it that Cardinal Cushing has convinced Pope Paul of the need for simultaneous translation of t h e Council proceedings. Cardinal Cushing is believed to have argued that the lack of translation inhibits freedom of discussion. Another criticism which could be made of the Council discussions is their lack of spontaneity because speakers have to notify their intentions days before speaking, except in the case of cardinals who take immediate precedence. This might be overcome by devoting sessions to free discussion whenever a crucial point is reached.

THE Council's press relations are considerably improved in this session, but the press, to a large extent, is still guessing. The daily communiques give paraphrases of the speeches made and these speeches refer to schema which the press has not seen although summaries of it have been handed out. The press is in the position of asking questions about happenings on the dark side of the moon when it has to ask about amendments to a schema it has not seen, as in the case of the liturgy schema which was presented during the first session before the schema summaries were • 11 made available. In addition to the speeches made in the Council, many bishops subconference, press IN a mit their opinions in writCardinal Suenens, to illusing and no account of these trate a bishop's wide reopinions reaches corresponsponsibilities, recalled with dents. A bishop has said comapproval the following there is a "snowstorm" of ment on Cardinal Mercier— s uch written comments "he occupied himself authowhich, of course, will be ritatively of things which by the Commisconsidered did not concern him." At sions revising the schema. the same conference he spoke of the potential of the nuns, 1,000,000 Church's T H E American Jesuit using the following illustratheologian Gustave Weigall, tion: "Who is the most imwho has attended both portant person in the Church?" "The Pope." "Who Council sessions, has comis the most important per- pared the two phases. He son in the life of the Pope?'' said the first session proved "His mother." "And who is that there was a majority the most important person of active bishops who would in the life of his mother?'' show initiative and by now "The nun who taught her." those who want to oppose

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• • • •

LETTER FROM ROME what did this imply? The Spaniards conceived this entity in legal terms and wanted to find how and when it was legally constituted, and what were its legal functions. The other tendency is not to look solely at the juridical aspect of the Church but to see the Holy Ghost at MANY bishops must have work in it, with the Pope better a was there wished word than "collegiality" to having a plenitude of the describe their collective sacred power inbuilt in the body during the discussions. Church. If one looks only Alternatives were suggested at structure and sees the such as corporation or• Pope at the top, inevitably union, but "bishops' corpor- emphasis is laid on the ation" or "bishops' union" Church as a monarchy. If did not have the right ring. one looks at the mystery of the Church's nature, emphaIt was not solely a diffisis is laid on the influence culty of language t h e bishops wrestled with in of the Holy Ghost throughdiscuss i n g "collegiality." out the Church. This latter attitude made There were also different conceptions of the Church, a number of bishops pose the question of collegiality one of them seeing the col-

them are merely irrelevant. The first session was more dramatic because far more than the particular issues was being decided. Now the discussion is quicker and surer and more work is being done.

Father JOHN C. KNOTT

TEENAGE STATISTICS

A CCORDING to some recent research, there are in the United States 11,065,000 teenage girls who directly spend over six thousand million dollars a year and • indirectly influence the spending of billions more. The average high school girl spends about 177 dollars (about £ 80) on new clothes each year, buys a new lipstick every other month, owns her own hair-dryer and uses abundant eye make-up. She listens to the radio about two hours a day, devotes nearly all of her Sunday evenings to television and spends an astonishing amount of time t hinking about marriage. About one million teenage girls each year not only think about that day, but actually get engaged and about 600,000 of these do get married.

T REND

A t the Pan American Union in Washington, a bust of the Spanish professor and theologian, Fray Francisco de Vitoria ( 14921546 ) a gift from the University of Salamanaca and the Institute of Spanish Culture was unveiled, in the presence of Don Fernando Maria Castiella, ( left) Spanish Minister of Foreign of Affairs and Dr. Jose A. Mora, Secretary of the Organization from American States. It was the Dominican friar Vitoria, who century, his Chair in the University of Salamanaca, in the XVI law. international an of idea the for work laid the ground 041....M , #41,10,04,#######,#~4•04

lege of bishops deriving its powers from the Pope and the other seeing the Pope as head of the Church because he is the head of the college. Once granted that there was a college of bishops, .WW.WYWIMMAM

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in these terms—"How do the Pope and bishops participate in the power of the Holy Ghost at work in the body of the Church?" This approach is anything but legal—it points to an organic rather than legal union. It is like asking how a finger participates in the action of the body, and it takes a lot of explanation. Collegiality finds expression during a Council, but outside Council periods it has no adequate expression. This is a widely voiced complaint, and it seems certain that organs will be created to allow this colleg-ality to be constantly exercised.

common interest.

ADVERTISING

ONE SLICK MAGAZINE which appeals strictly to teenage girls now has a monthly circulation of 1,110,072. It has carried more advertising lineage over the last decade than any other magazine appealing to female audience. The advertising runs heavily to fashions and cosmetics. Significantly, it carries more advertising for diamond rings than any other periodical. One concern in quoting these figures is that it may give the non-average high school girl a few more weapons to chisel a few more dollars out of good old Dad. If the poor girl (or the even poorer parent) is not spending up to the national average of 177 dollars annually on clothing, she may suffer a traumatic shock which could be very disturbing to her social life. If she were ever to do a breakdown of her share of the more than six billion dollars she and her peers spend directly (we won't even think about the other billions they influence), she might do a picketing job outside her home demanding her "just rights." On the other hand, if the parents have recovered from the shock caused by the reading of these statistics, they might begin to draw a few implications of practical value. For instance, if the average girl spends what research indicates she does, then think of the money the non-average teenager in.a higher economic bracket must expend on herself in the course of the year. With all the want and poverty in the world, this is, however respectable, selfishness of the highest order.

S ELFISH

THINKING

SHE IS LIVING in the never-never land of economic plenty where her right to expend or satisfy any whim is never seriously questioned. Whatever wants or desires she lacks in herself can be supplied by the everyone-else-has-it approach of her contemporaries. Advertising is always there, too, to encourage her to think of herself and in the process help the American luxury economy to grow fatter. She has not only the money, but the time to devote to herself. Fourteen hours a week is spent listening to the radio and X number of hours to Tr • An educated guess would suggest that most of the radio programmes she hears are designed to titillate the senses and arouse the romantic dreams of unrealistic love. *

No wonder we have a million teenage engage: ments and over 600.000 adolescent marriages and

possibly

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subsequent

broken hearts and damaged lives. Our teenagers are being sold a mess of pottage bY realise the culture in which they live. Parents might that one of their big jobs is to help each teenage • learn personally that there is something more to life • • than the things sold in the market place. That there • is, also, more to happiness than the satisfaction of • wants. indicate But if these statistics are true, they also • • that many parents have never learned that lesson • • themselves. • Marriage • The address of the local Catholic • is Guidance Centre • 23-4548. 77 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. • • • 10A,•04.%.1000‘A•AAN.NA‘wo.Avvio00000000,,VglgO

• THE Australian bishops are meeting each week throughout the Council. Two committees of seven bishops have been established to make a particular study of the schema on The Blessed Virgin, which is likely to be included with that on the Church and that on the Episcopate. In addition, "liaison officers" have been appointed to the French, English, Irish, Germany and Indian hierarchies' meetings to report on matters of

Father Francisco de Vitoria Honoured

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"DOING-A-MONTINI" is N INDIAN IS THE label tagged to those the TO ONLY ONE bishops, mainly French and SPEAK ENGLISH Italian, who are writing a AT THE COUN- weekly letter from t h e Council to their dioceses, CIL SO FAR. CARDINAL as Pope Paul did during the GRACIAS IS FOND OF first session. The Council itUSING ENGLISH EX- self has given a strong reion that letters WHEN commendat PRESSIONS from bishops do not supTHERE IS NO LATIN plant the weekly sermon. E QUIVALENT FOR Bishop Hallinan, of Atlanta, U.S.A., at the U.S. Bishops' WHAT HE WANTS TO was complain-

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Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

THE

Page Four

Thursday, October 24, 1963

THE

RECORD

Page Five

MP Seeks Enquiry LOOKING MR A IMND On All Education UNDER A ROMAN CHURCH B ATHURST,— The time was overdue for a national-wide investigation into all aspects of the Australian education system, the Federal Member for Macquarie (Mr. A. S. Luchetti) said last Sunday.

Mr 1 Luchetti was speaking at West Bathurst following the blessing of a new £18,000 convent school. The school, which can accommodate about 180 infants, is conducted by the Sisters of St. Joseph. it is a memorial to the late Bishop John Francis Norton, fifth Bishop of Bathurst, who died on June 20. About 450 saw the school blessed by Monsignor J. Sheahan, parish priest of East Orange, Vicar Capitular of the Diocese of Bathurst. ANGLICAN CANON'S GIFT' Father C. Sullivan, parish p ries t, announced that among those who had sent donations to the building fund was the Canon of All Saints' Anglican Cathedral (Canon E. Barker). A special appeal was made by the Diocesan Inspector of Catholic Schools (Father A. Delaney). Among others in attendance were the Chief Secretary (Mr. C. A. Kelly), the Mayor (Alderman 0. G. Parnham), the headmasters of Bathurst High School (Mr. C. 0. G. Thomas), West Buthurst Public School (Mr. E. Nethery) and South Batburst Public School (Mr. J. Hillard) and the secretary of the Western Education Area (Mr. E. McNamara). Mr. Luchetti said the school was a credit to Father Sullivan, the Catholic people of West Bathurst, and particularly the Sisters of St. Joseph. The thing that really mattered about this type of school was the long-range product — the type of boy

and girl that was turned out into the world, he said. "I think they are a credit to the Sisters and to the community. INDEFENSIBLE "I also think it indefensible that the Federal authorities have not long ago ordered a full-scale inquiry into all aspects of education — primary, secondary and technical. "The problems facing education are such that they could at least inquire into them.

"It is true that the State has its responsibilities, but the fountainhead of finance to run the States is controlled by the Federal Government." Monsignor Sheahan said it was fitting that the first diocesan memorial to Bishop Norton should be built in the city where he laboured for 38 years and where he learned to love and value young and old and be loved in turn by them and admired as a wise ruler and warm friend.

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A t St. Joseph's College, Philadelphia, and honorary degree of Doctor of Letters was conferred upon Methodist Bishop Fred Pierce Corson ( left) president of the Methodist World Council by Father William F. Maloney, Si., college president. It was believed to be the first time that a Methodist bishop was so honoured by a Catholic college.

WANTS TO LET JESUITS IN BASEL (Switzerland) . — Switzerland's Foreign Minister has appealed to the nation's Protestant community to support repeal of the constitutional provisions which bar Jesuits from Switzerland and forbid the founding of new religious orders. Frederich T. Wahlen, the member of the Federal Council in charge of foreign affairs, addressed the convention of the Swiss Evangelical Church here in the first week of October. In the course of his talk he indicated that the federal government would soon open debate in Parliament on repeal of Articles 51 and 52 of the federal constitution of 1874. [ Article 51 states that "The Order of Jesuits and societies affiliated with it may not be admitted in any part of Switzerland, and all activities in church and school are forbidden their members . . ." Article 52 forbids "the founding of new religious orders and the re-establishment of those which have been suppressed."] Wahlen told the Protes0M. 04. , 04P#41 , 04 , ...11 , 004,04 4,

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tant meeting that "real tolerance limited only by one's conscience and one's sense of responsibility, will help the Church to find her way in the labyrinth of political discussions." Then he said: "Very soon the people of Switzerland will be asked to show special interest in an old political dispute with a religious background — the articles of exception (against the Society of Jesus and new orders) in the federal constitution, articles which date back to the Kulturkampf. "The Protestant Church cannot avoid taking a stand on tr..s question. And this is whyI should like to ask the working party on ecumenism of this congress, and through this working party; the Evangelical Church itself—in view of the coming debate on the articles of exception in the federal constitution—the following question: "Could we pray, with a t ranquil conscience, for the peace of the world, if we are not able to bring a concrete contribution to the promotion of religious peace in our own country?

ROME: An international team of archaeologists is burrowing under the Church of Santa Maria in Ara Coeli at the summit of Rome's Capitoline Hill in hopes of finding an altar which legend says the Emperor Augustus erected to the yet -unborn Son of God.

The archaeologists have sunk a shaft about 15 feet deep beneath the church's altar of St. Helena and the early mediaeval altar that lies just under it. On this very ancient altar is a basrelief depicting the dream Augustus Caesar is supposed to have had of the Virgin and Child. Progress is painfully slow. "You have to pull the dirt out with teaspoons when you're digging under a church," said Professor Richard Kimball, director of the American Academy in Rome, one of the project's sponsors. "And you have to reinforce every square inch as you go along." TOOTHBRUSHES If teaspoons are only metaphorical, real toothbrushes are being used to clean away dirt from some of the objects recovered from the earth. In a long, sunlit room next to the chapel of St. Helena, workmen are patiently scrubbing every bit of masonry and every shard of pottery that is fetched up from the pit. Thousands of fragments have been sorted out and piled up on tables running the length of the room. The fragments help date the level the archaeologists find them in as they work downward. Mediaeval legend links the spot with the altar Augustus built after consulting the Sibyl of Tibur about his mystifying dr ea m. The earliest written records of the legend, in Greek, are sketchy and date from the seventh century. The altar of Augustus and the Church of Santa Maria in Ara Coeli are not linked in manuscripts until the 11th and 12th centuries, in guidebooks known as "Mirabilia" which described the chief points of pilgrimage in Rome. In those times the church was known as Santa Maria in Capitolio, as the Capitoline Hill was then known. The name Ara Coeli was not given the church until the 14th century. Possibly it took this name from the words "ara coeli" which stand together physically (but not syntactically) in the Latin inscription on the mediaeval altar depicting the dream of Augustus. By itself, the phrase "ara coeli" means Heaven's altar.

• BY PATRICK REILLY

PUZZLE Although the Capitoline Hill is traditionally the citadel of ancient Rome and a centre of its civic life, it remains what one of the archaeologists now investigating it calls "an archaeological blank." He said the "puzzle" of the very early mediaeval altar portraying Augustus and the Virgin and Child prompted the investigators to start probing at that spot. But he added the important qualification that there is much more to be found than the legendary and very possibly non-existent altar. Already the project has yielded a 12th-century reliquary in sandalwood, containing relics of the mother of the Emperor Constantine, St. Helena, and other saints of antiquity. This was found as a by-product of the investigation. When the archaeologists brought a heavy jack into the church to raise the altar of St. Helena off the floor before digging, the Franciscan friars of the church asked them also the lift the lid from the giant porphyry sarcophagus that forms part of the altar. Inside the sarcophagus lay the reliquary, splendid with its bright polychrome birds and griffins.

Rumour Denied VATICAN CITY: L'Osservatore Romano categorically denied a published report that Pope Paul VI refused to receive Alexei Adzhubel, son-in-law of Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, during his recent visit to Italy. The report was carried by a Rome newspaper on October 11. The Vatican City daily denied it as unfounded in its issue of the same day. Adzhubei, editor of the Soviet government newspaper Izvestia, was aboard a Soviet yacht that called at the port of Naples in mid-September. He told a reporter at the time that when he and his wife visited Pope John XXIII last March 7, it was Premier Khrushchev who sent them.

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Big Procession MORE than five thousand Catholics marched through Taipei streets to honour the Blessed Sacrament and pray for the success of the Ecumenical Council. Thomas Cardinal Tien. S.V.D., Apostolic Administrator of Taipei, whose poor health kept him from going to Rome for the council's second session, officiated at Benediction of the Blessed Saracment.

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Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

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Poor Parishes Receive Help NUNS and voluntary lay helpers in London are producing 100 complete sets of vestments plus altar linen every year for poor parishes in England and abroad. They are members of the Association of Perpetual Adoration and of Work for Poor Churches and Foreign Missions run by the Sisters of Perpetual Adoration at their one English convent near Westminster Cathedral in central London. They work in the basement of a Catholic church which was once a Wesleyan chapel.

Children Will Entertain MOST of England's bishops and a number of English - speaking other bishops will be guests of 800 English Catholic schoolchildren aboard the liner Dunera on November 4. The children are taking part in a pilgrimage cruise sponsored by the Catholic Teachers Federation of England and Wales.

GREAT BRITAIN SMALLER FEES FOR EDUCATION PARENTS of children attending England's grant-aided Catholic schools will pay smaller tuition fees this year thanks to changes introduced

by the Education Ministry. Parents with more than one child in a grant -aided school, who previously paid the same amount for each, vill now pay only half the amount for each child after the first. Most of the children in the schools have scholarships, but fees must be paid for the rest—although the full fee is reduced according to the parents' income. The extent of the reduction is governed by an income scale which has just been brought up to date by the

Education Ministry..

First Communicants In South Africa

CONGO Guides Elect Commissioner THE Catholic Guides of the Congo, girls' counterpart of the boy scouts, now have a total of 7,000 members in 27 different dioceses throughout the country. The meeting of the guides national council in Leopold ville also brought out that 35 per cent of the guides are in the cities and 65 per cent in the mission areas in the interior. The council elected Mrs. Bernadette Nimy Lenoir of Leopoldville, 22, the national commissioner of t he Catholic Guides,

INDIA Millions Given In Aid A SPOKESMAN for Mise reor, the German Catholic. organisation for overseas aid, said in New Delhi that since 1959 the Catholics of donated have Germany some 54 million dollars in "self-denial and reparation for Nazi war crimes." Father Frank Loesch, S.J. Misereor representative in India, spoke at a ceremony at the residence of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru at which a token gift of surgical and medical equip ment was presented to India. The gift was accepted by Mrs. Indira Gandhi, the chairman of the Citzens' Central Council and daughter of Prime Minister Nehru The token presentation represented some 24,000 dol lars worth of equipment de signated for hospitals in the extreme north-east of India. Father Loesch brought to about 5,200,000 dollars the value -..,.f aid given India through Misereor. Noting that the German Catholic Bishops' appeal has raised about 54,600,000 dollars in five years, the Jesuit said "The motives on which the appeal was based were selfdenial and reparation for Nazi war crimes. The Gel' man people were made to realise that evils done by the nation had to be re paired. We are deeply grate ful to the German people for this magnanimous charity in bringing good out of

of Durban, South Africa, A rchbishop Denis Hurley, v isits the Mbava Mission and is shown giving Holy Communion t o some First Communicants in open air ceremonies. 141,4,...... , .#41•41.41,04,04 .4.4,4•441 11.4PM~#4,41 , 1 04 , 1 4, , , 0 , 14,1•4.44 , P41,M#4,0

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Page Seven

ntl,

latest trends in British women's footwear as noted by EUNICE WILSON THIS SEASON we women step out boldly. No longer does a slight unevenness in the ground f ind us treading warily, victims of our stiletto heels. The new look in shoes, featuring more solid heels and rounded t oes, has an altogether more substantial air than the needle-sharp outl ines to which we had become accustomed.

The higher throat line and the round toe of this shoe by Manfield and Sons Ltd., Notting Hill Gate, London, W.11, are typical of the modern trend. Air

Several things have contributed to this change. For one thing, clothes are more informal, more "sporty," calling for a c orresponding style in shoes. For another, the exaggerated pointed shoe styles of recent years have led, at last, to a complete reversal of fashion. The new toe outline is short, blunt and rounded. The same thing has happened to the topline. Having reached the deepest plunge beyond which the shoe could not be expected to stay on the foot, the line has begun to rise again until now it tops the instep.

Fascinating S urfaces AS a shoe designer. I can suggest another reason for the changed silhouette. Technical developments have done so much for the quality, suppleness and sheer beauty of shoe leather that the instinct is to use more and more of it in order to show it off.

.•

The plain, flat look of leather has passed. It now has a deep, rich surface. intensified by aniline dyeing. Textured leathers of all kinds, in fine grain or coarse grain, calf leathers with all the softeness of kid, delicately patterned surfaces— all these look better in shoes with more area per foot.

Resolutions Passed At A.C.C.W. Conference THE MATRIMONIAL CAUSES ACT WAS DISCUSSED AT AN EXECUTIVE MEETING OF THE RECENT NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL OF CATHOLIC WOMEN IN ADELAIDE. The conference reaffirmed and friendship to Asian stuthat clause 28M ( Separate dents in Australia. Grounds) of the MatrimoEDUCATION nial Causes Act (1959) was inconsistent with the ChrisFollowing a talk by a tian concept of marriage, Canberra-Gouburn delegate, and resolved to urge all af- Mrs. J. Reid, the Conference filiated organisations to carried a resolution that the study and produce necesCommonwealth Gover nsarY statistics to suppori ment be urged to make adetheir case. quate finance available to [ Section 28 of the Act sets the States for education, as out the grounds on which the States "are unable to a divorce can be obtained, cope at present and will be Clause M gives a separa- less able with the evertion of not less than five increasing demands for Years as a ground for schools and finance." divorce.] Social functions of the Conference included a reOTHER RESOLUTIONS Other resolutions adopted ception in the Town Hall, when the Lady Mayoress, by the meeting were: Mrs. J. C. Irwin, entertained That the A.C.C.W. redelegates and observers. °Pen the question of inState president of the creased child endowment. C.W.L., leaders of the SydT hat the Catholic ney delegation, Mrs. Wal women of Australia support Chandler, was presented to any appropriate movement the Lady Mayoress. aimed to assist the AustralianHOLY H01711 Japanese are living in children who Japan and have Bishop Gleeson, Auxiliary been abandoned by their Bishop to Archbishop BeoA ustralian fathers. vich of Adelaide, and Mon.4 That all affiliated orga- signor M. B. Clune received nisations of the A.C.C.W. be guests at another reception, tJl ged to work in co-operawhich was attended by the With enaplains the appropriate Premier and Lady Playfoni. and adopt the Delegates and observers Practice of home hospitality were also entertained at an

International Night, with musical items from Australian, Polish and Asian groups, and on a trip to the Barossa Valley. On St. Theresa's feast day they attended a holy hour at the Carmelite Convent, Glen Osmond. The conference closed wiht a Solemn High Mass of Thanksgiving in St. Francis Xavier Cathedral, followed by an official Communion breakfast at the Australian Hall.

CWL NOTES Subiaco branch on roster for daily teams. October 28 t o November I. Members are asked to remember that the Catholic Women's League had agreed to help in the Doorknock for Freedom From Hunger Campaign arranged for Sunday. October 27. Members are also reminded that the executive meeting on November 6 is the last day for the list of names of those wishing to attend the Christmas party. Please contact branch secretaries if you will be attending. The party has been arranged for Monday, December 9.

Typical of these lovely new leathers "Cellini." a deep-quality aniline leather with: a shadowed surface, produced by the Lancashire Tanning Company. Some of Europe's best-known couture shoemakers are using it to achieve the town" look which is "countryfashion's current favourite. Another leather from the same stable is the finely grained "Souplesse." used for women's casuals of an almost unbelievable softness. Making a splendid come-back and ideally suited to this new clean-cut line in shoemaking is suede. Couture houses have used it this season in a great many

FOAMY ORANGE FLIP INGREDIENTS: 6oz. concentrated orange juice 180zs. cold water 2 or 3 eggs 2 tablespoons sugar [-teaspoon nutmeg dash of salt METHOD: Put all ingredients into an electric mixer and mix until f oamy. Serve in tall glasses, over cracked ice if desired. Makes four cups (without ice), or enough for four servings. To mix with egg beater, add sugar, nutmeg and salt to eggs and beat until well blended. Mix water with the concentrate and add to egg mixture. Mix with beater just to blend.

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This pretty, high-cut kid shoes with pom-poms is a producte of Lotus Ltd., New Bond Street, London, W.J.

high-fashion colours. • But the most fashionable colour of all, in all kinds of leather, is black.

B lack A Favourite BLACK patent is a very firm favourite: Often teamed with contrasct shades in gay colours, it lends itself to the new. casual look in a way one would not have thought possible. It looks especially good in shoes with high fronts and stacked or covered heels, set smartly on the very end of the last. The feeling for black means that brown, by contrast, has abandoned its very dark tones in favour of lighter, muted shades. Every gradation of taupe is still with us. and so are the off-whites and neutrals. Once worn in summertime only, they are now a choice for all the year round. Blues of all kinds are growing in importance, and true navy blue is likely to be among the the season's best-sellers. Navy patent is particularly attractive. used for the new ankle-strapped shoes with round, blunt toes and fashionable little heels which are best-sellers with the "teens and twenties" age group. This style, selling in London's largest shoe shops. is the best possible illustration of how narrow the gap is between fashion at the couture end of the scale and its production in: bulk for more limited purses. The high front and low heels are firm favourites already. and the thicker heel shapes—at first not seen beyond the more expensive ranges—are now steadily being accepted at every level. So anyone who likes to try out ne f ashions quickly had better hurry along to the shops. The avant-garde have been there before her! . . . but that, of course, cannot apply to us in Perth at present. However, per— haps it's a peep at the future- in nev.styles and new leathers for us. too!

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THE

Page Eight

Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

Regional Congress For Franciscans A REGIONAL CONGRESS OF THE FRANCISCAN THIRD ORDER WILL BEGIN ON SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 3, WITH SOLEMN HIGH MASS AT ST. MARY'S CATHEDRAL. The theme chosen for the Congress is "THE ROLE OF THE THIRD ORDER IN THE MODERN WORLD." Papers will be given through the following week by well-known speakers. These will be followed by discussion. The Congress aims to study more deeply the position of the laity, and especially the Franciscan tertiary, in the Church today. A carefully prepared statement on this topic was recently submitted to the Fathers of the Vatican Council by the Franciscan Order. Further, it will endeavour to plan the future development of the Third Order in Western Australia. The programme is as follows: The second paper will be SUNDAY, NOV. 3: FORMAL OPENING OF THE "The Third Order and FamCONGRESS.—Solemn High ily Life," to be presented by Mass in St. Mary's Cathed- Mr. W. J. Mangini, B.Sc., ral at 11 a.m. The sermon, Minister Prefect of the W.A. "The Church, the Laity and Regional Council of the the Third Order," will be Third Order. Besides his preached by Father Joachim well-known scientific work, O'Brien, O.F.M. Lunch for he was actively engaged in members of the Congress instituting the Cana Conferwill be prepared in the hall ences in W.A. He currently teaches at a number of of the All Saints' Chapel, 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth. senior Catholic colleges and At the afternoon session, engages with parents in the the first paper will be "The discussion of pupils' formation. History of the Third Order TUESDAY EVENING, Nov. in Western Australia." This will be delivered by Mrs. J. 5—Session at St. Joachim's B. Carmody, L.R.S.M., exe- Church-Hall, Victoria Park cutive member of the Perth ( 7.30 p.m.). The paper on this Fraternity. Mrs. Carmody is evening will be "The Third also the president of the Order and its Role in the Women Justices of the Lay Apostolate." This will Peace Association, president be presented by Mr. George of the Royal School of Mackey, B.Sc., Associate of the Institute of Physics, Music and immediate past president of the National deputy director of the Bureau of Meteorology, and Council of Women (W.A.).

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past executive member of the Perth Fraternity. Group discussion and supper will follow. THURSDAY EVENING, Nov. 7 — Session at St. Brigid's Church-Hall, Midland (7.30 p.m.). This paper will be "The Tertiary and the Life of Prayer," and will be given by Miss E. Berrigan, executive member of the Midland Fraternity. Group discussion and supper will follow. SUNDAY AFTERNOON, Nov. 10 at 2 p.m. —Final Session, All Saints' Chapel, 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth. The address and summary of the Congress will be given by Father Aidan O'Meara, 0.F.M., director of the Collie Fraternity. His paper will be entitled "The Future of the Third Order in Western Australia." MONDAY, Nov. 11 (The Queen's Birthday) — A Bus Picnic to Collie. The Third Order cordially invites all tertiary priests, all fraternity and isolated members to be present at the sessions. A welcome is extended also to members of other Third Orders, to a representative group from any of the senior Catholic boys' and girls' colleges, and to anyone interested in the Third Order. Any enquiries may be directed to Rev. Father Joachim, 0.F.M., St. Brigid's, 53 Great Northern Highway, Midland (741495). Through this Congress, the Third Order hopes to inspire its members with a deeper realisation of their position in the Church, to an even better interior life and apostolic activity. Also to respond to the call made by Pope Paul VI in his recent sermon to the laity— "The day is growing late. Become convinced that it is necessary to work today— immediately — that not an hour can be lost! The needs are immense and most urgent. Come and help Us to tell the world where is truth and where is error — this world which is so distracted and almost overcome by centrifugal movement s. There is need to go to work today, immediately. Tomorrow could be too late. Now is the hour of the laity."

Father O'Brien presenting A Grade Premiership Trophy to Miss PAM ENSOR ( South ( Photo ABC Photographers) Perth), Junior State Coach, 1963. ABOUT 150 Y.C.W. GIRLS PLAYERS BASKETBALL WERE PRESENT FOR A DINNER LAST THURSDAY EVENING. Trophies for premierships and fairest and best were awarded on this occasion. Gaye Downey, Y.C.W. Diocesan President, said that the Y.C.W. basketball competition provided an excellent opportunity to make contacts and form lasting friendships. Also present were Father Willy, Diocesan Chaplain of

Hibernian Notes

St. Mary's branch of the Hibernian Society monthl meeting was held in St. Mary's Hall, Leederville, on Monday, October 21. Messrs, C. J. Gerrans and J. Kelly have been on the sick list and Jack Fenton is still receiving treatment for an injured neck received some months ago. Six new members were elected, bringing branch membershi2 up to 438. The secretary reported having been elected to the Board of Management of the P.U.F.S. Chemists for his 16th successive year. Best wishes are extended to Keith Gerrans and Diana on their recent marriage and again to Peter Wishart and Pauline for their nuptials next month. The next meeting will be on November 18.

SENIOR SCOUT SECTION STARTS

the Y.C.W., Melbourne, local Chaplain Father J. O'Brien, Father P. O'Mara, manageress of the State team Miss Margaret Collopy, the State coaches Moira Kingston and Pam Ensor, and the selectors of the State team. Miss Kath Healey, president of the Y.C.W. basketball, thanked the committee members for their hard work during the year. Father O'Brien also added his thanks and congratulated the girls on the vast done of good amount through the Association. A presentation of trophies was made to the following:

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The 60 Scouts and Scouters of the St. Don Bosco Green and Gold Troops lined up for the ceremony. The District Commissioner of the Lakes District, Mr. Reg Denny, was present to invest S/M. Val Saunders as Senior Scout Leader. The Diocesan Chaplain for Boy Scouts, Father Dillon, blessed the boys and the Senior Badges during the ceremony. The Group Scoutmaster, Stan Kent, remarked on the years of loyal service Scoutmaster Saunders had given the Troop, and that now as Senior Leader, the boys could not be in better hands. FLAG DONATED The District Commissioner presented an Australian National Flag to Troop Leader Val Saunders Junior, on behalf of the Group. This flag was donated by the Federal Government. There was then an impressive Going-Up ceremony when Scoutmaster Ernest Richardson of Green Troop and Scoutmaster Bernard Munden of Gold Troop sent Troop Leader Val Saunders

Junior and Patrol Leader Peter Zoonjens up to Senior Scouts. These Scouts are being trained in preparation for the time when the remainder of the senior boys come up from Scouts in a few months. The G.S.M. regood marked on what Scouts the boys have been and how he had been watching their progress right through each section of the Group; he had no doubt they would continue to be a great asset to the Group in The G.S.M. also said that the re-formation of the Senior Scouts. Senior Scout Section was one more step nearer His Grace the Archbishop's wish that there be • a complete Catholic Scout Group consisting of a Cub Pack, Scout Troop, Senior Scout Troop and Rover Crew in every parish.

Auxiliary Meets

The Ladies' Auxiliary of the Stella Mans Club for Seafarers will hold their monthly meeting at the club on Wednesday, October 30, at 8 p.m. All members are asked to attend.

Premiership teams — Grade, South Perth; A-Re. serve Grade, Subiaco; Bl. Grade, Highgate; B2-Grade, Hilton Park; B3-Grade, East Victoria Park; Cl-Grade, Victoria Park; C2 - Grade, Palmyra. Fairest and Best Awards: State Senior Team, Helena Sokolowski; State Junior Team, Pauline McGrade; A. Grade, Theo Morgan; A. Reserve Grade, Viv Pearce; B1-Grade, Kaye O'Hanlon; B2-Grade, Maureen Parker; B3-Grade, Ruth Dodds; Cl. Grade, Marjorie Robertson; C2-Grade, Elsie Miller. Umpires' Exam.: Pam Ensor.

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THE

RECORD

Page Nine

Y.C.W. Branch Notes By Y.C.W. Branch Correspondents

pAL1VIYRA (GIRLS) At last Thursday night's meeting the Palmyra leaders' group had the pleasure of meeting Father Willy, from Victoria. On Sunday, October 27, everybody is invited to come to the Y.C.W. dance in Palmyra parish hall at 8 p.m. We can promise you all a very enjoyable evening. The generous hospitality shown by the Bunbury Y.C.W. during the weekend of October 11 was greatly appreciated by the Palmyra girls. All thoroughly enjoyed themselves. Many thanks go to the basketball committee for putting on the basketball dinner. Those who attended from Palmyra had a terrific time and Elsie Miller (fairest and best, C2-Grade) and Kerry Baguley (Junior State t eam) both received trophies for their outstanding efforts during the basketball season. OSBORNE PARK (GIRLS) Father Willy, of the boys' Y.C.W. from Melbourne, attended our previous meeting. He gave us some fruitful advice on helping our neighbour. Y.C.W. is, as sdr#41.4,4^0#4.#44.4.4.4s0 I

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Father said, to help other people know, understand and love God. On discussing engagement today, we discovered that most young couples used this valuable time to gather material things — which is necessary — but ngelect their spiritual preparation—which is essential Also we found that if a couple are not of the same religion, they should try to cultivate a mutual understanding, or the Catholic party should try for the conversion of the other. If they cannot agree spiritually, their marriage is in danger even though they may have everything in common materially. KENSINGTON (BOYS) The main finding in the enquiry was that unfortunately boys do not discuss with their parents such topics as their destination when going out, girl-friends and other m'Atters. National Secretary Brian Moylan and Regional Representative Denis Cherry attended the meeting. We thank Brian for his interesting comments on the nature of the Y.C.W. and the purpose of his visit, and also for his favourable analysis of our meeting. LEEDERVILLE (BOYS) Last week the leaders contacted several members of the parish to help collect for the Freedom From HunAppeal. Doorknock ger Many agreed to help this worthy cause and we hope to be able to make this a successful campaign. The leaders who went to Bunbury last weekend really enjoyed themselves. They wish to thank Dick Van Leeuwin and especially the Bunbury people who put them up and organised the weekend to make it a real success. The general meeting which was to be held on October 20 has been put off until November 3. GUILDFORD The first meeting of the three-branch council — Midland, Bassendean and Guildford—was held last Thursday. The diocesan secretary, Gary Parker, attended the meeting along with six members of each branch. It was decided to hold a combined general meeting of the three branches some time in December. If any of the three branches decide to hold a big social event, they are to bring it to the attention of the council so it can be arranged that events will not clash. We feel this will also boost attendances at dances ar.a socials. The branch was again asked to appear on Club Seventeen and we were very pleased to accept five longplaying records for our library. Last Tuesday, Paul Brown and William Taylor gave a talk to those boys leaving school at the end of the year from De La Salle College. They explained what members of Y.C.W. did and

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found out if any of them were interested in attending a weekend planned for some timein November. On Wednesday, Father H. chaplain, Brennan, o u r blessed our banner, which was made for us by the Carmelite Nuns. BEDFORD PARK (BOYS) Last Sunday night our branch was visited by Brian Moylan. He passed favourable comments on the help given to various young workers with some hints on how to improve our contacts especially by the use of "New Youth." "Visiting various branch meetings," he said, "is the best way to see directly what work is being done by the Y.C.W." As part of the preparation for the State conference, these facts were mentioned in relation to preparing financially for marriage. The importance of saving before marriage is shown by the dilemma of one youth who at the time of marriage was faced with a debt of £7,000 for a house, land, furniture and other essentials. This can be avoided if an effort is made long beforehand, like the 16-year-old boy's plan of saving £2 per week out of £61101- and investing in assurance policies, which offer a return of £400 when he is 21 and £4,000 when he is 45, and he is paying off a transistor radio at the same time. A new preliminary group has been formed. The second meeting was held las, Sunday night, with three members present and two apologies. The approaching examinations are making it difficult for some members to attend every meeting. However, all are most willing to do as much as possible.

Left to right: BRIAN MOYLAN ( National Secretary), Father P. WILLY . ( Melbourne), . DAVID GURRY ( Kensington ) and JIM CARR (Como) at Marian Lodge for a Presidents' training last week-end. INTEREST — SINCERE AND PERSONAL—IN THE LIVES OF ALL YOUNG THE WAS WORKERS THEME OF THE PRESIDENTS' TRAINING WEEK HELD AT MARIAN LODGE LAST WEEKEND. Father Willy, Diocesan Chaplain of the Melbourne Y.C.W., and Brian Moylan, National Secretary, were able to provde some valuable suggestions gained from meeting young working youths over a number of years.

IRISH CLUB

At the record and film evening held at the Catholic Centre on Sunday night, October 20, pleasant memories HIGHGATE (BOYS) their native land were reof Fifteen leaders have offercalled by many of the older ed their services in the FreeIrish Club members. dom From Hunger CamThey were able to see a paign Doorknock Appeal, selection of colour slides which is being held on Sunday in an effort to relieve kindly shown by Father W. the problem of malnutrition Clery. These were taken by him while on holiday in Irethroughout the world. Basketball training is held land last year. During his commentary, Father Clery every Wednesday night at said that while in Dublin he 5.30 p.m. and Sunday mornattended the All - Ireland ing at 10.30 a.m. at Mt. Lawley High School in prepara- hurling final and among a crowd of 80,000 people in tion for the Y.C.W. BasketCroke Park found himself ball Competition which will sitting next to a young man commence in a few weeks. who said he was on holiday * SOCIAL CALENDAR . . . from Perth, Western Australia. PALMYRA DANCE, Sunday, The young man was October 27, at the parish Michael Gavin, who Father hall. Clery did not see again until meeting him at the Catholic Centre on Sunday night. Michael also showed some slides of his holiday in Ireland of his visit to Lourdes. A recording was played of Past members of the St. the popular Irish play Mary's Cathedral Choir have "Sive" and after Mrs. Jackbeen asked to get in touch son had supplied the usual with the present director, cup of tea, the evening Father P. Ahern, '713289. closed with songs from This request is in connecJohn McMorrow and a selection with proposed celebration of Irish airs from Tom tions for the silver jubilee O'Brien. of the choir next month. The usual social anct Celebrations to mark the will be held on the dance occasion will include a Sunday of the month in first Solemn High Mass on NovHighgate hall, and members ember 22, the feast of St. are looking forward to anCecilia, at 7.30 p.m. in the cabaret in early Novother Cathedral. The choir will ember. Members are adsing Dr. Ford's Mass in D vised that the invitations to Minor and a Te Deum. The Christmas party will be the conductor will be Father to financial members sent Albert Lynch, who was the - only. the of original director Irish dancing classes conchoir in its present form. tinue as usual each ThursAn invitation is also offerShenton Park ed to anyone interested in day night at to the enquiries All hall. work Church music and the secretary, Edward Fitzmauof the Cathedral Choir to rice, phone 24-4691. attend.

CHOIR JUBILEE

Castledare Thanks The Brothers and boys at Castledare wish to thank the Gala Day Committee and all those who helped in any way to make the Gala Day the biggest and best yet. RAFFLE RESULTS: Patio Set, etc., 1st Mr. Bruce Lathbury, Box 188, P.O. Northam; 2nd E. I. Simpson, 39-2796; 3rd Elsie I. SimpCastledare 39-2796. son, Ladies' Auxiliary, Baby Doll 1157, S. Fisher, 21 Notting-

ham Street, E. V. Park;. Decorated Cake, 1413, Ivan Meehan, 16 Stanley Street, Nedlands. Doll in Cot, 5002, Colleen Matthews, 167 Newcastle St., Perth. Mothers' Day Stall, Jugs, 892, P. Jacobson, 56 Stuart Road, Maylands. Dinner, 28, J. Maguire, 1 Onslow Street. Fremantle. Stockings, 981, J. H. Pass, 5, Northwood St.. Leederville. Groceries, B54, L. Bernardi, 7, Gardener St., Perth.

The effect of home life, day evening and continued c ompany-keeping and drink on Sunday, was attended by on young fellows' lives was over thirty leaders from discussed at length and the Guildford, Cathedral, Bentneed to put these things in ley Park, Riverton and Mor the right perspective in rela- ley Park. These youths tion to man's eternal destiny spent the weekend examinwas considered essential to ing the attitudes of young preventing them completely workers to life as seen in dominating the lives of their approach to work, leiyoung workers. sure and other influences in Some time was also dea young man's life. voted to the details of ccciThese weekends are conducting a Y.C.W .meeting. ducted several times a year the various duties and secas training for Y.C.W. memtions of the agenda, thus bers in their personal lives making members' efforts and to guide them in influmore effective as a group encing other young workers action on an organised in an effort to spread the basis. teachings of Christ in their The training weekend, environment. which commenced on Saturn'''.

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THE

Page Ten

Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

From LOCHLINN MacGLYNN

IRISH

MISSION NOTES

* Premier In United States

By Rev. Father W. J. Foley

NE HUNDRED MILLION OF THE WORLD'S 452 MILLION MOSLEMS ARE IN AFRICA . . .

Never before in. history has Islam conquered at such a rate of speed—there are nine million converts a year. Only one of every ten converts becomes a Catholic. Of the other nine, one becomes a Protestant, while eight la,-.come Moslems. Egypt has assumed the role of leading Moslem expansion on the Dark Continent. President Nasser formed a special commission four years ago to spread Islam throughout the world. His "Voice of rslam" broadcasts the verses of the Koran over Cairo Radio in eight languages for 12 hours a clay; his printing presses turn out unlimited numbers of inexpensive copies of the Koran, which are widely distributed. In addition, each year 1.300 scholarships are awarded to young Moslems of all nationalities, so that they may take courses in religious sciences in the Egyptian universities. The University of Al-Ahzar is equipped at the expense of. the State, and there are 4,000 training to be missionaries to their own countrymen. The Catholic Church is counted a weak barrier to Islam, because of the latter's extremely competitive tactics. But the leaders of the new independent Statea serve as a substantial check, for they are- suspicious of Moslem intentions and alive to any threat to their newly acquired freedom. ITALIAN BISHOP LEAVES FOR LATIN AMERICAN MISSIONS AT OWN REQUEST— Upset by the "waste" of priests among the tiny dioceses of Italy, Rome's Bishop Casullo chose to live among the poor of Brazil. His example has already had sensational results — a seminary for Latin America has been established in Verona, and forty seminarians are preparing for the Missions. *

FROM A MISSIONARY IN KOREA after day lepers come to me begging for a corner in our home so that they no longer need to cower under bridges. This constant increase in sick ones means finding means to sustain them. I recently obtained some rice fields near the home, but rice must be kept under water and it is trying for the lepers, with their sore-infested limbs, to work in the mud. Fm' this reason I bought a number of hens for each family, and they can now sell the eggs and help keep themselves alive. But without sacrifices from Catholic throughout the world. I could never support my lepers." There are more than ten million lepers in the world. many of them much worse off than these Korean victims. We may not have the courage or the opportunity to touch them with our own hands, but we can at least help those who do so by our sacrifices.

G OD LOVE

Mr. Sean Lemass, the Taoiseach (or Premier), with Mrs. Lemass have been a tremendous welreceiving \. come m the United States. Following President Kennedy's triumphal "homecoming" to Ireland in June, Mr. Lemass was invited to visit President Kennedy in Washington, and the Irish Premier has been having his own triumphal tour—from New York to I,Vashihngton. It coincides with the good news from New York that one of the leading stores is doing big business in Irish goods. The Minister for Industry and Commerce, Mr. Jack Lynch, from Cork, is just back from New York, where he stimulated this trend for Irish goods, and where a million-dollar deal was made with an important department store. Meantime, President do Valera has been at home, quietly celebrating his 81st birthday, and so many were the congratulations on October 14 that a special delivery service had to be introduced by the post office to get all the congratulations to the Presidential house in Phoenix Park. And, meantime, the Leader of the Opposition in Parliament, Mr: James Dillon, is demanding an early election as, he forecasts, the Government will lose a seat at a pending by-election because of its retail turnover tax, and as it already depends on two Independents for its majority, it may not have any majority after the by-election. There is a pretty general feeling, of course, that the State has been moving, ahead in recent times. Emigration is perhaps at its lowest in the history of the State. There is a mood of confidence among young business executives; but the Government's proposed turnover tax, operative from November 1, has been preceded by an increase in the normal prices of a number of commodities. The State's sixpence on every £ of retail sales, with certain exceptions including small businesses, will be a big question in the next General Election. However, it may not be all that soon; Mr. Lemass has promised that the party

YOU

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen ROME.— A Bishop wears his purple on the outside for the benefit of the people. He can always wear a hair shirt on the inside for the benefit of himself. As one sits in Council with 2,500 talahops, one has the feeling that many of them would be more comfortable if they had on a hair shirt. ONE BISHOP was telling me of his great anxiety when he sent three nuns into a desert to care for 200,000 starving people. One day they were journeying by Volkswagen to aid the sick in a distant place. At one point they began to ford a river bed with only a few inches of water in it. But a sudden torrential rain produced a flood and the little car carrying the three

of them was swept downthe river in the torrent. Providentially, they were stopped by a tree which was growing in the river bed. The climbed into the upper branches only to see the car disappear. Imagine the surprise of the natives the next morning as they heard the cries of the good Sisters. And this is the way the Gospel was first preached to these people. The Bishop wanted to know if we could get him another Volkeswagen for the Sisters.

ANOTHER missionary bishop introduced to me one of his priests whom he said was living in the "green hell of the Amazon." He had only 10,000 people in an area of 35,000 square miles—and

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no transportation. Most of his parishioners were Japanese. (Little do we realisa that. there are more Catholic Japanese in Brazil than in Japan.) Five other bishops came in a body to our desk to beg Mass stipends for their priests, whom they said had no other means of livelihood.

AND where do you suppose the Lord has put me for this second session of the Council? IN THE FRONT ROW. w here I am so accessible to our beloved poor missionaries. These good apostles have something worse than a hair shirt; they have poverty! Please help them. The Church is so blessed in such men!

GOD LOVE YOU to "F.P" for £2; to Anon. for 10/-; to C.N. for £1/10/-; to "L.B.S." for £2; to P.K. for £50, "For St. Peter Apostle Society for Native Priests; to 0.C.B. for 4 • (TT OUT this column, pin your sacrifice to it and post it to REV. FATHER W. J. FOLEY, Catholic Missions Office, 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth.

will run its full five-year term in office, except defeated on some major issue, and this defeat has not yet come. The turnover tax it self went through Parlia ment, admittedly with a few narrow shaves and much d ebat e, but it did go through.

Irishmen and Irishwomen in political parties in other countries. In this State, politics have become a peaceful and civilised pursuit, after the storms of yesteryear.

Apart from the politics which divide them, both Mr. Lemass and Mr. Dillon are popular; both men are completely without any sort of personal malice, and their conflict of views is dignified and shows both of them to be men of high quality.

Very Rev. D. Canon Ryan, a native of Laught, Lis-

* Among Recent Deaths .

nagry, County Cork, who had retired six years ago, and who had been parish priest at Chippenham, Wiltshire, England, for 13 years. Mother M. Dympna (Daly), born near Ennis in 1903, and who spent all her religious life at St. Edward's Convent, Harewood Ave., London.

A STREET CAR CHURCH

* To Geneva Mr. Sean MacBride, former Minister for External Affairs and a brilliant lawyer, has accepted the post of Secretary-General of the International Commission of Jurists, a worill body with headquarters m Geneva. He has accepted for three years, and has stepped aside ( although not permanently) from the active leadership of his political party, Clann na Poblachta, which at one time looked as if it could be a future Government, but later lost seats in the Dail ( through internal differences) and outside tile Dail (at the elections), until it has only one member of the Dail at present, Mr. Joseph Barron, T.D., Dublin. Mr. MacBride, like his famous parents, Major John MacBride, who was executed in 1916, and Maud Gonne MacBride, who fought on until, in her eighties, she could fight no longer, is passionately interested in human rights and is a key figure in the Amnest y, organisation which has been doing important work for "prisoners of conscience," including. imprisoned Catholic churchmen. Although in continuous demand in the Law Courts, at any figure he cared to name. Sean MacBride has devoted a tremendous amount of his time to such crusades as Amnesty. The salary for his new post is believed to be in the region of £10,000 a year, but that, to a lawyer in such demand, is not a high figure, and it certainly isn't the money that has taken him to Geneva. His friends in his political party are planning to have a bigger and better party to await his return. Ironically, I think he would have been elected to the Dail at the next election, if he had cared to wait for it, but this might have been a recognition of his personal service rather than an indication of the party's future. He will stay with the party; like his famous mother, for whom Yeats is said to have written those lovely lines beginning when you are old and grey and full of sleep," he doesn't mind being in the minority. "Never to be afraid of of even anything, not death," was old Maud Gonne's mott o, handed down to her from her father, who was Adjutantthe British General of Forces in Ireland before Maud turned rebel, and MacBride is certainly not afraid to fight the cause of imprisoned Bishops, which he can now do at. a world level

* Politics And The Irish This week's despatch. I'm afraid, is a sort of political commentary, but. I hope. w ith fairness towards all. When you take the politics out of the Irish, and the Irish out of politics, you will have a dull world; it would be minus Kennedy, a number of Irishmen in both the Conservative and Labour Parties in Britain. and

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Thursday, October 24, 1963

THE

RECORD

Page Eleven

DOUGLAS MARAS of West Swan with his bride, formerly BARBARA PRIOR of East Perth, leave St. Mary's Cathedral after their wedding there last Saturday.

Mr. and Mrs. GEORGE RUGGIER after their wedding at St. Mary's Cathedral last Saturday. The bride was formerly CARMEN BARLOW of Morley. The groom is From Leederviile

* PICTURED IN BUN. BURY DURING THE WEEKEND REUNION OF PERTH AND BUNBURY Y.C.W. BRANCHES ARE THE ORGANISERS OF

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Xaverian Club Night tennis is becoming popular with members of the Xaverian Club since it began some weeks ago. Last Friday about twenty members attended St. Mary's Courts, Leederville. Members of the club also attended the film "El Cid" in a group. They enjoyed the film. Forthcoming functions for members are Friday night t ennis and a barbecue at Margaret the home of Sands, 10 Walter Road, Bassendean, on Sunday, November 3. Members w h o require transport should be at No. 1 William Street between 7.45 and 8 p.m. Enquiries regarding the club may be made to Bernadette McCormack, 67-4450, or Frank Goodman, 234308 ( office) or 26-1131 (home).

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THE

Page Twelve

Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

T OR SP " s o liord D 14B RL WO : MOOOMMOOMOOO

Southwest Schools' _ ammoth Carnival M THE SOUTIMVE_ST CATHOLIC SCHOOLS SPORTS ASSOCIATION PRESENTED THEIR 14th MEETING ON WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16. Whilst the day was somewhat marred by rain which

fell from late morning through the day, the events went on with practically no interruption. During t h e lunch break the Clontarf Boys' Orphanage Band provided the large crowd with a variety of musical numbers and finally led the march-past of all schools as

a wonderful climax to a day of sport. The judging of the marching competitions was carried out by the member for Bunbury, Mr. M. Williams, M.L.A., and Mr. Jack Gibson. Despite the wet conditions, no less than 12 Association records were broken for which great credit is due to these competitors.

LICENSED PLUMBERS

Monsignor C. tunningham, representing His Lordship Bishop L. J. Goody, presented the shields and individual trophies. He was introduced by Father E. McSweeney, chairman of the Association, who made particular referenuce to the untiring efforts of the organiser, Mr. Martin Flynn, and to Mrs. Barker for her excellent conduct of the luncheon refreshments and the other stalls.

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Fourteen schools took part in the 172-event programme, which was divided into four divisions.

Shield and trophy winners were: Marian Shield, St. QUALIFYING STAKES 1 & 2, 12f.—OTHER EVENTS, 13f. Francis Xavier, Bunbury, 672pts., 1; St. Edmund's. 9.25—Invitation Stakes 7.15—Qualifying (1) Collie, 426 pts., 2. Monaghan ACTION HEROIC PETER OWEN or KOL'S IDOL Trophy, St. Joseph's, Bunor STARSPEED bury, 512pts., 1; St. Brigid's, 10.00—East Fremantle Hcp. Collie, 452pts., 2. Bishop 7.45—East Perth Handicap MURELLA LAD Trophy, St. Philomena's, or 1VHYANDRA Donnybrook, 896pts., 1; St. JOLLY JACK Joseph's, Waroona, 354pts., or NALSPEED 10.30—Swan Districts Hcp. 2; St. Anne's, Harvey, 307 LUNAWANA pts., 3. K. D. Power Trophy, 8.15—Qualifying (2) or SHAGRIM St. Joseph's, Margaret River TWO JACKS 398pts., 1; Our Lady of or YAMAGEE Dardanup. 380pts., Lourdes. Best Bet • MURELLA LAD 2; St. Thomas, Carey Park, Each Way • PETER OWEN 324pts., 3. Senior Grand 8.50—Perth Handicap HEROIC ACTION Parade—St. Brigid's, Collie, STORMYMAID or ANNE BOLEYN Double • MURELLA LAD a first. Junior Grand Parade— 1 St. Joseph's Busselton, first. 1 4.INVOMOM#44 NPOONPOOMMONPOOMOOMMOMOPOO . By ROSSMOYNE

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The WA. Amateur Athletic Association will commence its 1963-64 interclub athletic competition on SatI urday, November 9, at the Perry Lakes Stadium, and the Y.C.W. will enter teams in the Grades A, C, D, Junior and Juvenile Grades. Last season the Y.C.W. had only moderate success and it is hoped that with more interest being shcrwn, by both young and old an improvement will be forthAs always, there is ample opportunity for all to participate and new recruits

It is to be held on Tuesday, November 19, at the Mt. Hawthorn Civic Centre. Liquor will not be supplied on this occasion. All clubs are requested to notify Mr. Des Walls of the number of tickets sold by Tuesday, November 12, so that catering can be arranged. The following are the results of the Women's Pennants that had not been completed owing to wet weather: A-GRADE — Highgate No. 2 defeated Highgate No. 1. B-GRADE—St. Anne's No. 2 defeated St. Mary's. An appeal is made to any past members or friends of Star of the Sea, Cottesloe, to help keep this club going. Unless something is done in the way of increased membership, this fine club is in peril of having to close down. ST. MARY'S (Leederville) Club members are offering congratulations to Michael Hill, Graeme Peterson and Michael Della-Marta, who have won the B - Grade singles and doubles in the Association tournament. A reminder is given to all members about the club's night tennis on Wednesday evenings. Tickets for the Association cabaret are available from the secretary.

are most welcome. Club membership forms and association affiliation forms are obtainable at the Y.C.W. Office, 77 St. George's Terrace, Perth. Training has commenced at Rosalie Park and athletes are training on Sunday morning and from 5 to 7 p.m. on Monday to Thursday. On Sunday morning, November 3, the club will conduct its grading and all athletes are requested to attend for this purpose at 10 a.m. At this stage, the club is considering a move to a more central training venue and athletes will be notified of any change.

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At last Monday's council meeting of the V.A. Catholic Lawn Tennis Association arrangements for the annual cabaret were finalised.

NIGHT TRAINING FOR ATHLETES

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By THE HAWK PLEASING TO PUNTERS . . . ANXIOUS MOMENTS . . . SHORT PRICE JUSTIFIED • • • SMALL BUT GOOD . . . FORM HORSE WINS . . . BOND FAILS . . .

DESPITE a grey day, the good crowd at Ascot's Opening Day Meeting last Saturday saw this course with its well-grassed track at its peak. Everying looked shiny and bright and t h e several alterations made for the convenience and comfort of racegoers did not go unnoticed. Ascot this season looks like being more popular than ever.

MIXED RESULTS

In an eight-event proggramme, three odds - on chances and four outsiders were successful—hardly to the liking of punters, most of whom refrain from laying odds-on. A grey day suddenly turned black when in the last race the three rank outsiders in the big field filled all the places. It is little wonder the Quinella paid the princely sum of £293/71for 5/-. Dreams can come true—for some.

O CONCESSION

BETTING POPULAR

The W.A. Turf Club backed a winner at Ascot when it re-introduced concession betting. The volume of business handled by the three enclosure fielders shows that a large number of punters are quite keen on this form of betting. It proved popular when in operation a few years ago, but why it stopped suddenly has been a long-standing mystery to its many supporters. When betting this way, a punter must naturally take a slightly shorter price about his horse winning, but should the horse be beaten and run either second or third, the wager is returned in full when there are seven or more runners. Providing reasonable prices are on offer, this method of betting will continue to be well supported by racegoers.

ElSON 0' MINX JUST WINS

SMART EFFORT

COUNTESS NAN, who is little more than a pony, gave a good performance when she won the second division of the Gimcrack. Slow away, she did not appear to have much chance on the turn. Then, despite DAME DUVIDAL falling alongside her, she was able to clear out and win with ease. The second youngster, DEBRA ANN, looks like improving. Trainer Bob Burns, who is usually successful with juveniles, trains both winners of the Gimcrack. lIMPROVED HORSE E When HONEY KING beat NORVAL BOY and JUST DAVE in the 71-furlong Advance Handicap, he registered his best win so far. He won in the fashion of an improved horse and he could win again, particularly if the distance is a bit longer. GOURMET, whose previous form was good, never looked a winner. It could prove unwise to give this horse away on that run. ANOTIIER CUP The scratching of RIGHT AND READY made it much easier for COUNT ORL to win the 11-furlong Anniversary Cup. He has now won three small cups for his owner Mr. Ron Rieusset. Given a short "let-up" between wins, this horse has been in work a long while. Still, his owner intends to go on with him in the hope of winning one of the bigger races. With fresh good horses coming in, he faces a hard task.

El SURPRISE WIN Starting at 50-1 ( a few bets of 100-1 were laid), VILLAGE IMAGE showed a clean pair of heels to the rest of the field in the sevenfurlong Beaufort Handicap. Sent out a red-hot favourite, LIGHT CARGO showed that he needed a race or two to bring him to his best. When he does, he will make short work of this type of field.

It took the judge two photos and much time beDIFFERENT TACTICS fore he decided that the three-year -old had beaten A winner at his last two BIG BOB by a nose in the starts, BOND could only six-furlong Strand Handicap. Having plenty of rein run third in the 71-furlong Welter. Previously he has ( a long neck) such as the dropped out in the early winner has can be a mighty stages of the race then finhandy asset in such a tight ished on stoutly. On Saturfinish. day, he was always within So far apart were the two striking distance of the it that line the horses on leaders, but just plodded was impossible to pick the is a smart gal. He home. winner with the naked eye. loper capable of soon mak A few yards from the post, Big Bob was almost a ing amends. Racing first-up, CYGNET length in front, then SON STAR won the race in a 0' MINX challengea with a we are terrific effort which looked style which suggests hirn of more hear to going like seeing him through, but. in the future. right on the line Big Bob w "kicked again" and appearWEEK'S BEST ed to be in front after they had passed the post. Of the When they won their retwo, the winner seems sure races, CYGNET spective to benefit most by the hard STAR and HONEY KING race and he should strip an perforineven fitter horse when he put very smart have horses Both ances. next races in the Belgravia winning Stakes on November 2. In bright prospects of running fourth in such a again. strong field of sprinters, SANFINALE showed that pEsT he is an improved horse.

NO RISK As the betting indicated, DALDERRA proved too well advanced for her rivals in the Gimcrack Stakes (1) for fillies. She negotiated the turn like a veteran and although FOLK DANCE finished on to run second, the winner had something in reserve.

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Thursday, October 24, 1963

THE

RECORD

Page Thirteen

200-Year-Old Church Destroyed The Interior of the Church of Santo Domingo, in Santiago, Chile, declared a "National Monument" in 1961, with two centuries of history, was destroyed by fire on September 29. The edifice housed the popular shrine of Our Lady o f Pompey. There were no victims, but the picture shows a devout worshipper praying amidst the ruins. The huge crucifix (HO*, photo) though scorched and blackened was salvaged. The people and the government have already started contributions for its rebuilding

"These Are The Sacraments," Worthwhile IN KEEPING WITH OTHER BOOKS PRODUCED BY THE COMBINATION OF BISHOP FULTON SHEEN AND YOUSUF KARSH, THIS PRESENT VOLUME ATTAINS A HIGH STANDARD, BEING, IF ANYTHING, BETTER THAN THE PREVIOUS WORKS. The new volume, following on such productions as "This is Rome," This is the Holy Land," "This is the Mass," is entittled "These are the Sacraments." At first glance, having seen the work of the famed photographer Yousuf Karsh, the colour plates and the black - and - white illustrations are by far the most interesting. The reader is sure to go right through the book to study the nine full-colour reproductions. Karch, of Ottawa, has fully emphasised

the patience that must have to be exercised in obtaining such pictures. The blackand-white plates are clear and studied reproductions of the Sacraments being administered. Some might say that the pictures are too dramatic. And this is where the text comes into harmony with the illustrations—this is because they would be looked at first. The Sacraments are dramatic and the text of "These are the Sacraments" offered by the gifted writer Bishop Fulton Sheen illus-

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trates this point with equal clarity and lucidity as do the photographs of the master Karsh. Bishop Sheen combines clarity with enthusiasm for the drama of each Sacrament in his explanation of what each is and what each Sacrament does to man— for whom they were instituted. There is no new doctrine, nothing is really changed about the description of the institution, the matter and the form of the seven channels of Grace—but what is said, is said excellently. Those who are "Sheen°. philes" and have copies of the other works of this combination in book production will be eager to acquire this next volume of the set.

Those who have not yet found that they can take to the dramatisation of the Bishop will find here a scholarship with the human touch. It would be hard to pick a Sacrament which impresses most—not in the Sacramental sense—but in the literary sense. For its impact on my mind,I would pick Penance —perhaps because of its modern setting in th,?, Bishop's comparison between psycholanalysis and Confession. Readers will find this book instructive as well as an ornament. It has been published by The World's Work Ltd., and the Australian price is 43/6.

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ABC's Operas Are Good Fare THE CURRENT SUNDAY NIGHT SERIES OF TV OPERAS PRESENTED BY THE A.B.C. OPENED P ROMISINGLY WITH "HANSEL AND GRETEL." Written for children, this fairy-tale opera is far from childish in its tight musical construction; Humperdinck was a disciple of Wagner and Gretel's simple carolling sometimes receives a musical treatment worthy of an Isolde. A firm favourite in the German and British repertories, the opera suffers from the staging difficulty of having children's roles written for adult voices; no child can sing the music and no adult can act the part of a child. Peter Page, the producer of this TV version, neatly solved this problem by using intelligent children to act the roles and dubbing the singing voices of competent adult singers. It was a little unjust to the adult singers who appear as Father, Mother and Witch, for they had to act as well as to sing, but I would be unjust to the c:iildren, Brian Gilbert and Jacki Weaver, and to their hidden voices if I didn't say t hat they were brilliant while the rest of the cast was pedestrian. It is true that Humperdinck gave the plums to the children (and to the orchestra), but, all the same, Janet Rutledge w a s incredibly good as the singing Gretel a n d Marilyn Richardson only slightly less good as

Hansel, while the Sydney Symphony Orchestra under Charles Mackerras w a s superb. The defects of the production sprang from lack of imagination on the staging side. Having developed the idea of dubbing very successfully, it was strange that the producer did not attempt to translate the work from the stage to the new medium of TV. The Sandman scene, folthe Evening lowed by Prayer and the Guardian Angels watching over the children, is a musical sequence which ascends, bar by bar, from the sentimental to the sublime; on the screen, it descended abruptly to the ridiculous. The angels descended two by two down a staircase which stretched up to Heaven; their descent was confidently angelic, a trifle priggish perhaps, but still angels that were competent baby-sitters. At the foot of the stairs, however, the cloven hoof appeared; the pseudo - angels struck melodramatic stances and went through some pretty hackneyed ballet. As for the Sandman, he could have sat by any suburban goldfish pond with no questions asked. If singing voices can be dubbed upon children, why not abstract forms as well? The Sandman, Dew Fairy and Angels would have been m ore (and convincing cheaper) had they been made of papier-mache and gauze rather than of too solid flesh.—H.T.G.

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THE

Page Fourteen_

R ADIO REPLIES...

Thursday, October 24, 1963

RECORD

Priest And Deceased Person's Religion

By the

Rev. Dr. Rumble M.S.C.

An Ex-Priest's Self-Defence "NON-CATHOLIC," N.S.W., writes: In his book, "Why I Became a Protestant," Luis Padrosa says, on page 42, that the Popes and the Bishops of the Catholic Church are not successors in office to the Apostles. R.: AsIexplained recently, he is endeavouring after the event to justify his lapse from the Catholic Church. But no dissatisfaction with the Catholic Church, even if well-founded, constitutes a reason for becoming a Protestant rather than in becoming anything else, whether a Hindu, Buddhist. Moslem, agnostic or atheist. One needs a positive reason for adopting a particular religion, not saying I think that one wrong, but I think this one right. You present me only with some of Padrosa's efforts to

show that the Catholic religion is wrong; and they are not very impressive. I myself once was as he now claims to be, a Protestant, although it is quite certain that he has gone to a different kind of Protestantism than was mine, Anglicanism, or he could not argue as he does; for Anglicans claim to have retained an apostolic succession of Bishops. Also I am now what he claims formerly to have been, a Catholic priest; and I am quite sure that if I lost my faith in the Catholic religion and abandoned

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the Catholic Church, reason would not let me adopt any of the arguments he offers for doing so—for they, certainly, are as arguments in themselves worthless. DISTORTION OF SCRIPTURE Q.: He says: "Jesus Christ promised t h e Apostles that, on the day of judgment, THEY, that is, and the other Peter Apostles . . . will judge with Him the 12 tribes of Israel, forming a part of the tribunal . . . Christ limited this great privilege to His 12 Apostles. not one more." R.: It would be better to leave Scripture alone than to mangle it like that. The first thing that should give one pause is the fact that, on a strictly literal interpretation, there would be, not 12, but 13 Apostles to be provided for! To make up the number 12 after the failure of Judas. Matthias was elected. What, then, of St. Paul, who wrote to the Corinthians, I Cor. 9:1, "AmI not an apostle? Have I not seen Christ Jesus our Lord?" and who was acknowledged by the 12 as equally an apostle with themselves? Secondly, Christ did not say: "on the day of judgment." He said: "in the regeneration" (Matt. 19:28), and He was speaking of the visible Church He was founding to be the "New Israel" on earth. At the time when He spoke the Church was represented by the 12 apostles, chosen to replace in the "New Israel" the 12 tribes of the "Old Israel." Later on, the horizon of their jurisdiction would be extended to all the world with "Go, teach all nations" ( Matt. 28:19), beyond the 12 tribes of Israel to whom the Kingdom had first to be offered. St. Luke makes the sense clear in Acts 1:1-11, where he describes the ascension of Christ into heaven, after saying to the apostles: "You shall be witnesses unto me in Jerusa lem and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the uttermost part of the earth." In other words, He having ascended to the throne of His majesty (Matt. 19:28), they would share in His reign as His representatives and as judges in the sense of rulers or administrators in the Church subordinately to His own Kingship. In his gospel. to stress this, St. Luke expressly couples the promise of authority in the Kingdom with Our Lord's special

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commission to St. Peter to confirm or strengthen his brethren; that is, with the declaration of Peter's primacy (Lk. 22:30-31). Luis Padrosa has not only distorted the text by sustituting "the day of judgment" for "in the regeneration," but he has missed the sense of the whole passage. TRANSMITTED APOSTOLIC AUTHORITY Q.: Padrosa says that Christ "does not speak of thrones for the successors of St. Peter through the centuries . . . Peter and the other Apostles are separated from the Popes and Bishops who follow them. This proves that the privileges which Christ granted to (Peter and) His Apostles were PERSONAL, non-transferable." R.: That conclusion fails with Padrosa's crassly literal and erroneous idea that the "thrones" are, as it were, benches set up "on the day of judgment." That falsifies both the text and its sense. In a strongly Jewish and symbolical way, Christ was speaking of the authority in His Church to be granted to His Apostles and to their successors, since the Church had to extend its apostolate to the uttermost parts of the earth (Acts 1:8), teach. ing all nations, while He Himself would be with it "all days even to the consummation of the world" ( Matt. 28:19-20). The Apostles themselves could not personally live to go to the uttermost parts of the earth and teach all nations, surviving "all days" till the end of time. The commission could be fulfilled only in them together with their successors acting in virtue of the transmitted apostolic authority. , ..41.4,..#4,1141.4,•••~4,10,11.~#4.04,11.4.

' THE RECORD!' by courtesy of Station 2SM. Sydney, publishes some of Dr. Rumble's radio answers eacii week. Queries from our readers (which must be accompanied by name and address of sender) are answered over the radio in their due turn, which Involves a delay of some weeks. Replies to them may or may not then be among those chosen for these publication in columns.

F.G.W., QUEENSLAND, asks: If a Catholic called a priest to a Protestant friend who had just died, but did not tell the priest that his friend was a Protestant, and allowed the priest to administer the Last Rites of the Church thinking that the deceased person was a Catholic, how serious could that be? R.: In itself, the conduct of such a Catholic would be gravely sinful. In his own conscience such a Catholic might be excused from grave sin through ignorance, lack of advertence, or the absence of any deliberate intention to deceive the priest. Take the position. Where an apparently dead and quite unconscious person is concerned, the sacrament would have to be administered conditionally. Now it is a grave sin for a priest to administer a sacrament conditionally without a good reason for doing so. Consequently, if the priest were not told that the deceased person was a non-Catholic but were allowed to think he was a Catholic, he would take that deceased person's Catholic baptism for granted, refrain from giving conditional baptism, and give only conditional sacramental absolution and extreme unction. NULL AND VOID But if ,in fact, the deceased Protestant had never been validly baptised, the two sacraments he did administer would be null and void and have no effect whatever. Baptism is the gateway for their sacraments, which depend on the baptism for their validity. If the priest were told that the deceased person was a non-Catholic, then he would first baptise him conditionally, and all three sacraments, baptism, absolution and extreme unction COULD then be valid. No Catholic, therefore, should ever knowingly allow or lead a priest to believe that a dying or an apparently dead person to whom he has been called was a Catholic although in reality he was a nonCatholic. DECEPTION AND "SPIRITUAL RESULTS" Q.: What would be the spiritual result? R.: That I have indicated. There could be no spiritual results if the apparently dead person had never in fact been validly baptised. And the priest, misled into thinking him a Catholic, would refrain from conditionally baptising him. If told the truth, the priest would conditionally baptise the apparently deceased, non-Catholic and administer after that the other sacraments also conditionally. If the person were not really but only apparently dead, and had the required dispositions of soul in God's sight, the sacraments could be effective and result in the salvation of the person concerned.

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WAYS and MEANS. TO HELP A NON-CATHOLIC FRIEND Say a daily prayer for his conversion. Offer to show him the inside of your parish church and explain it to him. 3. Offer to take him to Mass some day. (Often a week day is better for a start.) 4. Offer to take him to a Day of Enquiry conducted by the Legion of Mary. 5. Offer to introduce him to a priest in your parish or to any priest you know. 6. Offer to take him to a course of talks at a Parish Enquiry Class. 7. Tell him about the Catholic Enquiry Centre's free correspondence course and give him a Personal Contact Card. From Catholic Enquiry Centre, P.O. Box 63, Maroubra, N.S.W. 1. 2.

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Thursday, October 24, 1963

THE

RECORD

Page Fifteen

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YOUR COLOURING-IN COMPETITION

DEAR BOYS AND GIRLS, I hope that all of you who can will be going to Perry Lakes Stadium on Sunday afternoon for the Eucharistic Festival. It wil l be a different style f rom what we have had in past years at Aquinas College. That is why the name has been changed from a procession to a festival . There will be more watching the a ctual procession of the Blessed Sac rament than people taking part. The e ssential thing is that you all act with great reverence towards Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament. The afternoon might have the name of a festival, but it is a Eucharistic one and all the honour that is due to God should be c entred on the Blessed Sacrament, e ither in the tabernacle or during the p rocession round the Stadium and then for the Benediction. So make sure that you all give a f ine example of your real devotion on Sunday and don't act as if you were at a sports meeting. I t doesn't look as if we are going to beat any records with the number of entries for this particular colouring c ompetition. When I first saw it I thought that it would be a winner, but the number of entries has dwindled f rom the first rush to only a few. There i s only one more issue for the month of October after this one and then I would have to think about closing the competition, because they cannot run for too long. So hurry if you want to be in it. I see that the shops are starting a lready to talk about Christmas, so I wi l l get in early too. Remember last year and the appeal for toys? Well I am sure that it will be on again this year, so how about getting those toys which you do not want ready for sending away — with more warning we could possibly do better than we did last year, when things were ci bit rushed. God bless from Brother Juniper.

Please fill in the coupon below BIG LETTERS and send it to Brother Juniper, "The Junior Record," 450 Hay Street, Perth. so that when your birthday comes around he may greet you on this page.

My Birthday is I am now

years of age

Name Address .

New Members FRANCES (10), SHELLEY ( 9) and NOEL ROGERS (7 , of 18 Evershed St., Myaree, all go to Holy Family, Como. Frances is a swimmer and basektballer, Shelley runs and likes ball games and Noel likes baseball, football and making go-carts. MICHAEL SMITH (10), of 118 Harbourne Street, Wembley, is a pupil of St. Joseph's College, Subiaco, and likes swimming and stamp collecting. ANNE McKAY (10), of Benjaberring, W.A., goes to Presentation Convent, Wyalkatchem, and likes painting, softball and helping Mum PAUL BUTTERLY (7), of 81 John Street, West Perth, is a pupil of St. Brigid's and likes colouring-in and football. JENNIFER DELANE (8), of "Glencoe," Caron, W.A., likes swimming and painting, and brother ROBERT (8) is keen on cricket. football and reading.

Colour this drawing in with at least four colours and send it in to Brother Juniper, c o. The Record, 450 Hay-st., Perth. Supply your

WENDY (6) and CARRY SCAPIN (5), of 112 Pangbourne Street, Wembley, go to Brigidine Convent. Wendy likes writing letters and Garry likes colouring-in.

Name Address

ANN MALONE (7, of 26) Guildford Road, Maylands, goes to Our Lady's College, Victoria Square, and likes swimming and drawing. Her sister JANE (4) likes playing with dolls and drawing. LILLIAN PFRCASSI (11). of 248 Lord Street, East Perth, goes to Our Lady's College and likes tennis and running. JANNINE MANSELL (61. of 4 Rule Street, North Fre mantle, attends St. Anne's School and likes dolls and juggles.

Diner: "Hey, Waiter, hey!" Waiter: "Certainly, sir. I'll send out to the stables to get you some immediately." Angry Diner: "This egg is had." Waiter: "That's not my fault. I only laid the table."

You must be a Member to compete. . 4,ssdp8e#4.48•44,48###.08# .4..,......,###.4rome,..#4 , 0 , 04,""4,###.0.4.M.0048

On SUNDAY

OCTOBER 27 . . . ALFREDO TENAGLIO, 01 36 Brighton Street, West Leederville, will be 14. JOHN SYLVESTZRAK, of 9 Taylor Street, Northam, will be 11. John attends St. Paul's School. KERRY KIRBY, of 114 Fitzroy Road. Rivervale, will be eight. Kerry is a pupil of St. Augustine's. RONALD REID, of Ward Avenue, Greenmount, will be 12. Ronald goes to Midland Convent. ANN MORAN, 14 Tudhoe Street, Wagin, will be nine. Ann goes to St. Joseph's Convent.

MASSES OF THE WEEK October 27 (White): Feast of Christ the King Class). Creed. Preface of Christ the King. October 28 (Red): Sts. Simon and Jude, Apostles ( 2nd Class). Creed. Preface of the Apostles. O ctober 29 (Green): Mass of the Twenty-first Sunday after Pentecost (4th Class). Common Preface. October 30 (Green): Mass of the Sunday (4th Class). Common Preface. October 31 (Green): Mass of the Sunday (4th Class). Common Preface. November 1 (White): Feast of All Saints (1st Class). Creed. Common Preface, November 2 (Black): Commemoration of All Souls ( 1st Class). Three Masses proper to the day. Preface of the Dead. November 3 (Green): Twenty-second Sunday after Pentecost (2nd Class). Creed. Preface of the Trinity.

On MONDAY OCTOBER 28 . . .

0.PrI51tt. tsei, 5C.WtNritit Sr,

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JANE MALONE, of 260 Guildford Road, Maylands, will be five.

MARY HICKS, 213 Duke Street, Northam, will be 12. Mary attends St. Joseph's. KAREN HAYES, of 47 Mitchell St., Mt. Pleasant. will be seven. Karen goes to St. Benedict's. DETTIE CLUNE, of 226 Adelaide Terrace, Perth, will be 11. Dottie attends St Joseph's. MARGARET PENNINGS of 109 Ryrie Avenue, Como. will be ten. Margaret goes to Holy Cross, Kensington

On THURSDAY

On TUESDAY

KAYE PARKER, of 417 Cambridge Street, Floreat Park, will be 12. Kaye goes to Brigidine Convent. NOLA KELLY, 6 Byland Street, Doubleview, will also be 12. Nola attends Holy Rosary School. PETER MORAN, of 5t) Hobart Street, North Perth, will be nine. Peter goes to St. Mary's, Leederville. ROSALIE MILES, of 74 Francis Street, Perth, will be seven. Rosalie goes to St. Brigid's.

OCTOBER 29 . . .

JOHN WILLIAMS, of 85 C TRANGE BUT TRUr Todd Street, Merredin, will ten. John goes to St. Little -Known Facts for Catholics Lir be Joseph's Convent.

Hobby

48••••speoiNt#48.4.48

Birthday Greetings

8v NA I. MURRAY

School

Age

GLEN GILLEN, of 42 Manning Rd., South Como, will be eight. Glen attends St. Pius X School at Manning. CHRISTINE MATISON. 34 McCleery Street, South Fremantle, will be 12. Christine attends St. Joseph's. NOLA DELFS, of 11 Troy Street, Applecross, will be ten. Nola attends St. Benedict's School.

On WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 30 . . . MAURICE QUINN, of Collier Flats, Birdwood Ave., Como, will be 11. Maurice goes to Holy Name School. CATHERINE WESTON, of 16 Rockett Street, Northam, will also be 11. Catherine is a pupil of St Joseph's Convent. ANDREA COUMBE, of 24 Wynyard Way, Thornlie, will be 13. Andrea goes to St. Joachim's. ANNE MORRISON, c/o P.O. Box 141, Mt. Barker, LARGEST AND MOST will be 14. Anne goes to IMPORTANT ALTAR-PIECE aipape tS 114E Sacred Heart Convent. SO4441114 TheLE4u, MARIA VENROOY, of 26 1.4141C1.4 WAS Elerc.:(rrta Street, Cloverdale, TAE EARLY 161? crNrr. Pearl by A GERmAti ARTIST. s will be eight. Maria goes to Notre Dame Convent.

OCTOBER 31 . . . JENNIFER FELS, of 32 Vincent Street, Mt. Lawley, will be 13. Jennifer goes to Sacred Heart Convent. KATHERINE EATON, of 77 Hare Street, Kalgoorlie, will be six. Katherine goes to St. Michael's School.

On FRIDAY NOVEMBER 1 . . .

On SATURDAY NOVEMBER 2 . . . TONY HICKS, 213 Duke Street, Northam, will be 11. Tony goes to St. Paul's School. MICHAEL WOOD, of 459 Station Street, Box Hill, Victoria, will be 12. Michael attends Marcellin College. PAUL FULLER, 2 Sutcliffe Street, Nedlands, will also be 12. Paul goes to Trinity College. KEITH PARKER, of 20 Hayes Avenue, Mt. Yokine, will also be 12. Keith goes to Trinity College. DAVID WADE, 6 Russell Street, Morley Park, will be 14. David goes to C.B.C., Bayswater. ANN MALONE, of 260 Guildford Road, Maylands, will be eight. Ann is a pupil of Our Lady's College, Victoria Square.

Thursday, October 24, 1963

Page Sixteen

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CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Deaths

In Memoriam

O'HARA: In loving memory pf Helena Maria (Neenie), who passed peacefully away October 10, 1963, and her loving husband John Thomas, September 17, 1958, dearly loved mother and father of Kathleen (Mrs. Brian Ryan). Jesus mercy.

CRAMER: Of your charity please pray for the soul of John Cramer, passed away at Bindoon, October, 1952. May Perpetual Light shine on him.

SCHIFFERLE: On October 13, at Bathurst, N.S.W., Brigid, dearest mother and mother - in - law of Mary (Judy) and Rex McCausland, of loved grandmother Robyn, Anne, Paul and Peter. Requiescat in pace.

For Hire CROCKERY, Cutlery, Barbecue equipment. Coloured lights, chairs, etc. Palmer's. 6-6448.

Employment Employment Agency, 713 Hay Street (above Cans Bros.) for prompt, courteous service. Employers, let us select your staff. — Please phone 23-3537; after hours 67-2000.

Dancing Tuition MODERN Dancing Class, Monday night, R.S.L. Hall, Guildford Road, Maylands; supervision W. Thompson and D. Mackie. Commences 8.30 p.m. Admission 4/-. FLORAL TRIBUTES IT TAKES FLOWERS TO EXyour to PRESS feelings your bereaved ones. For personal attention and prompt delivery phone 23-3048 (3 lines); after hours 5-2410. "WILSONTelegrams JOHNS." Perth. WILSON & JOHNS PTY. LTD., 74 Barrack Street. Perth.

DILLON (Mary Catherine): Died October 21, 1960. In our loving memory of dearest wife and mother. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on her soul, and the souls of the faithful departed. KELLY: In loving memory of Minnie, dearly loved sister of Catherine; anniversary occurred October 15. Sacred Heart of Jesus have mercy on her soul. O'CONNELL: Please pray for the repose of the soul of our sister Doreen, whose anniversary occurs October 24. May Perpetual Light shine upon her.

Accommodation Wanted

GENT requires full board with private Catholic family north of the river.—Box 584, this office.

House Wanted FURN. house_ for two weeks from Nov. 27; six adults from Eastern States; South Perth area preferred; would mind home while owner on holidays. — Enquiries Stan Fenner, 67-2958.

Situations Wanted BUILDING Alterations and Additions; have your old home modernised or your new home planned and erected. — Frank Browne, Reg. Bldr. No. 1271, 19 Walter Street, Claremont. Phone 3-5088.

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REMEMBER

The Record Telephone: 21-2837. Box R 1279, G.P.O., Perth. Subscription Rates: £215/6 per year; £1/2/9 per half-year.

W ORD PRINT

DISPLAY ADVERTISING: 15/. per single colmn inch, or by Contract Rates.—Apply Advertising Department.

DESIRED AND WE ASSURE YOU OF QUALITY WORK, COMPETITIVE PRICES AND PROMPT DELIVERY

21-2837

Phone

21-2838

450 Hay Street, Perth

###########.,..

SELLING?

YOUR HOUSE YOUR LAND YOUR BUSINESS Simply Ring 21-4675

*COPIES OF "THE RECORD" are to be obtained at the following depots on Thursday afternoons: ALBERT'S BOOKSHOP, Forrest Place, City;

AFTER HOURS: 71-6167

CATHOLIC BOOKSHOP, Pier Street, City; DOOGUE'S AGENCIES, 159 Murray Street, City; GLEDDEN NEWSAGENCY, William Street, City;

Gledden

ARE YOU BUILDING?

Building,

Simply Ring 21-4675

W. A. MORLEY, Newsagent, 526 Hay Street, City; PELLEGRINI & CO., 820 Hay Street, City;

AFTER HOURS: 71-6167

For Quotes and Advice

PLAZA NEWSAGENCY, Plaza Arcade, City; WOOLLEY'S NEWSAGENCY, 577 Hay Street, City.

BUYERS

Guest Houses

Public Notice LEARN to Drive; dual control; licence assured; floor or steering column gears; clients called for all areas. —Stan Fenner. Tel. 67-2958.

Entertainment

WE WILL HAVE WHAT YOU WANT!

ADELAIDE Visitors. — Bed and breakfast; central, quiet homely surroundings; motel room 35/-, guest room 25/adults; children reduced rates. — Write Jasper Motel and Guest House, 17 Jasper Street, Hyde Park, SA.

CHEVIOT AGENCY 42 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH 104111W.0-041-04L0-407.0.0--

DANCING, Music and Cabaret Items every Sunday night at 8.30 p.m. at 3 B's Coffee Lounge, 44a Pier St., Perth.

Travel Service FREMANTLE-ITALY, from fA97; Fremantle-U.K., from Fremantle-Holland EA109; from fA115; personal service free of charge.—Phone 64-2723 all hours, Centropa W.A. Travel Agency, 14 Disney Street. Brentwood, W.A.

Lotteries THE Wishing Well Lottery Kiosk and Tobacconist, 40 Pier St., Perth. Ph. 233978.

Private Tuition CAREFUL individual instruction Maths, Arithmetic, Bookkeeping.—Ph. 67-4166. INDIVIDUAL Tuition Bookkeeping, Physiology, English, Elocution.—Ph. 71-6091.

£2,700; BEACONSFIELD: close Cat holic church, schools and all amenities; J.W.B. residence in spotless condition, comprising front ..-erandah, entrance h a 11, lounge, 3 bedrooms, dining room, kitchen, garage; some furniture, F.C., W.T. and cons.—Reply Box 582 this office.

GERALDTON: St. Francis Guest House, telephone 683. Bed and breakfast 17/6 night; other meals optional.

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JUST SEND IN A PRINT TO US AND YOU WI LL HAVE A PUBLISHED RECORD OF THE GREAT EVENT . . .

but it must be a GLOSSY PRINT! ( Prints with a matt finish do not reproduce satisfactorily)

LINDEN PRIVATE HOTEL 26 Acland Street, St. Kilda. Tel. 94-2396. "For your Melbourne holiday." All rooms luxuriously furnished. Hot & cold water, free car-park, family rooms reduced rates. one minute to beach and city trams. Tariff 30/- day (incl. 3-course breakfast).

Engagements, Births, Marriages, Deaths, In Memoriam, Accommodation, Wanted, For Sale, and all classes of Classified A dvertisements: 4/- for the first 10 words, then 1/6 for every 5 words or part thereof.

BUSSELTON Guest House: pleasant surroundings, moderate tariff.—J. Hogan. Tel. Busselton 227.

21-4675. A.H. 71-6167.

We will be pleased to print a photograph of Y OUR WEDDING

ADELAIDE: Accommoilation and hospitality at their best; only motel on the Main North Road, two miles from city; tariff, breakfast incl., E4/101- double, children special rates; restaurant open to public. — Phone 65-9091, Mr. and Mrs. T. Meichen, Scotty's Motel, corner of Main North Road- Nottage Terrace, Medindie.

PIEASE NOTE.—Classified Advertisements sent by mail cannot be inserted unless accompanied by a covering remittance in accordance with the rates listed above.

THE NEW HOLDEN

POWERED TO PERFORM IN GREAT NEW STYLE! J AMES C LAY M OTORS

SMALL furnished home, near St. Aloysius' Church, Shenton Park; reasonable for cash. — Box 581, this office.

• YOUR AUTHORISED HOLDEN DEALER.

REFINED Catholic family require furnished house, Albany, Bunbury, Geraldton or Rockingham, 3-4 weeks Dec./Jan.; care garden.—Replies to Box 580, this office. •

DON'T FORGET! Send in GLOSSY PRINTS of Your WEDDING PHOTO for publication in "The Record"

Me Hay Street, Perth. ##

CHEVIOT AGENCY

Get The Record On Thursdays

Printed and published by Francis Joseph Dillon "The Record" eff3eis. 11FNININP.00~41P #############

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Holiday House Wanted

A REPRESENTATIVE WILL CALL IF

Phones: 21-7484, 21-7837 Emergency: 86-1639, 71-2601 Principals: Joseph L. Rogers Alfred L. Rogers, Dip. D.S. C onvenient CAR PARKING can bir arranged by phone

A l! Correspondence should be addressed to The Manager.

Houses For Sale

TO RING

Practitioners in All Branches of Dentistry 790-794 HAY STREET, PERTH

450 HAY STREET.

bring you NEW HOLDEN with . . GREAT NEW POWER . . . MORE M.P.G. Now there are two Holden engines — both completely new. The "149" which gives you 33% more power . . and the "179" which gives you 53(7„ more! Both these great new engines will give you a thrilling new feeling of action and driving pleasure! And not only will you get more more miles per gallon, too! power: You'll get

NEW

SMOOTHNESS

AND

QUIETNESS!

The new 7-bearing crankshaft (most 6-cylinder engines have only 4) brings you new smoothness! New hydraulic valve lifters — exclusive to Holden in its field — eliminate tappet noise!

LONGER

LIFE, NEW

SERVICE

EASE!

The most modern design and manufacturing methods plus the highest quality materials make sure the new engin,,,s last even longer, give even greater dependabili• y A new fullflow oil filter means oil changes P. 6,000 mile intervals.

DESIGNED FOR HOLDEN AND AUSTRALIA! These new engines are specilically designed f'l" Australian conditions and proved for the valent of a million miles of owner driving! The new 179 engine is standard on Premier models. Optional extra on other Passenger models fitted with Hydra-Matic automatic transmission.

SEE JAMES CLAY FOR A VALUATION ON YOUR PRESENT CAR I • After hours:-

PHONE NOW F OR A FREE TEST DRIVE

86 6262 epoosite 'he

Stirling H'way NedlaAds (Caw shoir, Fioter)

DON JACKSON ...

• 29 1652 .. 24 1575

R ALPH ANDERSON

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KEVIN RYAN .

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