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THE RECORD " You'll pardon me," he said, "but would you mind telling me why you consume each drink so rapidly?" "Laddie," said the actor. "I had one knocked over in '96."

A dance was in progress, and one.of the guests had departed in search of refreshment: In the bar he found a friend, and. over a glass, began to discuss some of his partners. By the way," he asked, "who is that over standing long and lanky girl there?" "Hush!" whispered his friend. "She used to be long and lanky. But she's just inherited twenty thousand pounds. She's tall and stately now." Actor: 'So you're one of my fans, eh? Well( I'm a great believer in heroworship." Fan: "Really? I suppose you have some hero that you worship, too?" " Yes, indeed—but there are also times when I just hate myself!" The sign said, "Umbrellas Recovered." Old Wayback, seeing the sights, discovered that sign. He hesitated a moment and then went into the shop Said he, "Plaize, I want you to recove, my umbrella." "All right," replied the assistant. - Where is it?" Old Wayback looked at him in astonishment, then drawled out: "If I know'd that I'd recover her myself." Said the visitor to the country hotel : "Boy, dash up to Room 65 and see if my raincoat is hanging behind the door. Hurry, because I've a train to catch." In a few minutes the boy returned. " Yes, sir," he said, 'it's there like you said." A gallant young husband was trying to teach his new and nervous wife to . drive a car. They wee on a narrow country road and the wife had been driving for only a short time when she exclaimed: "Take the wheel, quickly, darling --here comes a tree!" "Oh," cried the landlady in a flutter. "I've seen a large mouse in the pantry. What shall I do?" Boarder: "Shut the door and let it starve to death!" Fi:e broke out in the sleepy village. The members of the -volunteer brigade had dined well, and were dozing by the stove when the call came. When they arrived at the scene only a dense mass of smoke was visible. The captain lit his pipe and began to puff at it. "Best let it burn up a bit," he said, thoughtfully; "then we'll be able to see -what we're doing." * * Wife: "Why do you always go into Don't you the garden when I sing! like to hear me?" Husband: • It isn't that. I just want the neighbours to see I'm not heating you." * . * Dear Old Soul (in curiosity shop) : "I suppose this is another of those horrible futuristic paintings which you call art." Shopkeeper: "Excuse me. madam, but that's a mirror." A young man asked an old actor to have a drink. As soon as it was served it was gone. "I say,- said the host, 'that was quick work. Have another?" "I will, laddie," said the actor. The drink came, and went in the same rapid fashion. The young man was fascinated,

He had no time for his brother-inlaw, and was always threatening him. A t last his wife took him to task. 'It's ridiculous for you to talk like that. You know it will cost you a tenpound fine if you touch him." When a month had elapsed and he hadn't mentioned the name of his brother-in-law once, his wife expressed her pleasure. "So you've given up the idea or hit. ting Jim?" "Given up!" he snorted: "I'm saving up!" The recluse was building a new Inhome for his wife and children. stead of building the house from the outside, he worked just the opposite way. A t length the job was complete. Four walls and a roof —nothing more. The builder surveyed his handiwork with pride. "Well," he asked his wife, "how do you like the new place?" "Not bad," she complimented; "but where's the door?" The recluse put down his hammer. demanded - Why a door?" he - Goin' some place?" * A t a ccuntry fair £5 was offered to the person who could guess the weight of a certain cow. Many people tried t heir skill, and various weights were suggested. Finally old George. a not-too-bright farmhand, came forward. To the general amazement he named the exact weight of the cow. "How did you do it?" asked the judge, after awarding the prize. " •Twarn't nothin'," replied the man. "I'd 'a' done better'n that if I'd been tryin.." A young man who complained of insomnia was advised to count until he fell asleep. Next day the doctor paid another visit. "Did you follow my advice " he asked. "Yes," was the reply. "I counted up to 19,560." "And then you fell asleep?" "N'fe it was time to get up." " Who's the new workman?" asked the visitor. "Boss's son." replied the foreman. "Oh, very commendable! Starting at the bottom and working up?" "No, started at the top and got shoved down."

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BY REV. DR. R UMBLEmsz sent you. It is given in the tion won't go on until people be- Problem of Purgatory. Social Reform pages 12 to 19. from and booklet come familiar with the principles The Roman Catholic doctrine of Pope The laid down by the Pope in order purgatory seems an insurBriefly, however, the Catholic J.T., Sydney the Roman interpretation of life insists on to apply them for the regulation that told mountable difficulty to me. been I have on reconstruct- full recognition of all the elements of both rights and duties in doI must ask you ‘o submit your C atholic view order is express- making up the human personal- mestic, national and international particular problems on the subsocial ing the Letd. Encyclical ,,Qua ject. Here I will merely say ity, material, intellectual, and ed in the great entitled Pope the that the non-existence of purgatof declares that the end spiritual; it ter ory would occasion great difficulragesimo Anno." or destiny to be attained by man which ties. Every real law demands a is not temporal and confined to The basic principles upon reconstrucof policy sound proportionate sanction. And this world only, but eternal and any violations of law differ in gravity. tion must rest are clearly set out linked with the very happiness of Even human justice distinguishes in that Encyclical. I have post- God in heaven;• and it demands between capital crimes and penal ed you a copy of the English that man should take the means translation. offences. For the latter a man both for his temporal welfare in I am told that the solution there this world, and for the attaining may be temporarily punished by given is not only Christian and of his eternal destiny in heaven. a loss of liberty or a fine, but he suited to human nature, but is not sentenced to death. And But, as the eternal is more imMore practical than the docGod is not less just. Grave sins portant than the temporal, heaven trines of Karl Marx. may deserve hell, but lesser faults A solution based on the prin- above earth, and the intelligent do not. These lesser faults are ciples of the Pope's Encyclical soul nobler than the material expiated in a temporary purgatconcerns would be more practical than an body, so all earthly ory. There are multitudes of attempt based on the doctrines of must be subordinated to eternal people whom we would have to Karl Marx precisely because the and spiritual principles, and reclassify as not good enough for Catholic solution is Christian and gulated in the light of those prinheaven and not bad enough for Christ Himself put the adapted to the full requirements ciples. hell. We Catholics know that of human nature. As a matter great question which is fundathere is a purgatory for their of fact the principles of Karl Marx mental in the Catholic interprecleansing and purifying until they M. VAN ZEELAND— can never lead to a solution of so- tation of life, "What does it pro"I do not know of any doctrine which are good enough for heaven. But, cial evils. They can end only in fit a man to gain the whole world, by its coherence, definiteness, and causing greater social evils than if he suffers the loss of his soul ?" adaptability, gets to such grips with if there were no purgatory, all not those they are intended to rem- A nd St. Ignatius Loyola gave the reality as that of the Encyclical Quad- good enough for heaven would have only one alternative—hell. ragesimo Anno." edy, for they are based upon a practical application when he That is too drastic. and opposed wrong interpretation of history, said, "Man is created to to the mercy of God. an erroneous philosophy of hu- reverence, and serve God, and by In a recent discourse, M. man nature, and a fatal divorce this means to save his soul. All life. f tom God, the very Author and else on the face of the earth is Van Zeeland, the Prime Minister Is It Scriptural? of Belgium, said, "I do not know supreme Master of the human to help man attain this end, and any doctrine which by its coher- I can find no Scriptural proof for r ace. Such fundamental errors avoid them in so far as they are ence, definiteness, and adaptabilthe ideacannot but vitiate a system built a hindrance." There are more than enough ity gets to such close grips with upon them. And those who indications are of the existence of Whilst men, then, must bestow reality as that of the Encyclical not blind can detect the evil ef- reasonable attention upon purgatory to 1.)e found in the Anno.' After a the 'Ouadragesimo fects already manifest, where at- problems of this of the world, they study detached and careful tempts have been the principles of made to apply must iAot exclude attention !to leading economic and social Karl Marx. the more important religious, doctrines, elaborated in the last spiritual, and eternal principles. century, I have reached the conThe Communist Programme. A practical way of expressIf they do, they will not attain clusion that none of them keeps In his book, ing goodwill to your Catho"The Risen Sun," even the purely earthly happiliess abreast of the facts, or is sufficiMartindale says, "I am lic paper is to be guided by they seek. ently broad to satisfy aspirations con vinced that the Advertisements in all nathe another, the one after which, only well thought out your requirements. ,do I theory experience to-day. tions beside the Value of Papal Teachings. Catholic Encyclical in the pretend that interpretation not 004.4.4 , 000#######••••••••••######4•04411.4." of life is the C omm Do the Encyclicals provide a real- you will find a literal solution of Father unist -Bolshevik onz:." Inly practical social programme all our economic and social diffi- pages of Sacred Scripture. Martindale that expresses opinion. He guaranof directly, reform? too, Gospel the What I from itculties. Far absolutely denies the truth and value of the They contain the principles of am convinced of, however, is that tee of the teaching office and inC ommunist theory, of the general indickations it con- fallibility of the Catholic Church is based course. It a new social order, but when it on wrong of tains give us the most reliable is also a guarantee that the docof hours ends in comes question to a premise !1(l economic grantingdisastrous results and the most coherent trine of purgatory as taught by of wages, guide labour, rates fict, that their in term s views of life planning and similar matters, body of doctrine at present exist- that Church is correct. of the material, mechani- there are all kinds of practical ap- ing in the world." Those words To my mind there is much trt cal, and complete plications which remain to be of the Belgium Prime Minister Scripture against the doctrine. false, it is irreligion, are true that the I will be glad to deal with any made. But the work of adapta- are well worth our attention. theories of wrong ' p assages you think to militate been more Communism have against the idea of purgatory, than carefully any other elaborated should you care to submit them osophies, and non-Catholic philfor discussion. more fervently duced to rely practice. Others I would like you to deal with this Have you investigated our Home Building scarcewhat ill less problem as well as you are able. they want, Plan? If you own a block you may have a Still and how to get I will deal with any specific modern home erected without deposit, to be it. munists know and are points you choose to submitpaid off in easy weekly payments. Or we will what they Comwant. ed as t onot in the least supply the land and the homg complete from For the present I feel that I have Modern Brick Homes paid adopt. B the means theyundecid£50 deposit. already given as much time as t anut they should No years under our plan. 15 off in right can spare to your letter. But do thill , d want the wrong in any Call realise Plans and Specifications Free. fees. not hesitate to submit further case will Jheir own ideals, never °us as and chat the matter over—no obligation inquestions for treatment if later they are. .trronccurred whatever. you SQ desire. • Catholic v. * lew of Life. What Non-Reliqinus Education. exactly does HOME DESIGNERS AND BUILDERSnlean by i nt erpr e. E.S.G., Sydney: Martindale the tion of life ? 98 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE. I heard you say recently that CaY oti tholics are excluded from State t,he will find that schools on religious grounds. explained tic cPmcyclical )11 ommuni Letter on I have said that the State, by s tic thei swhich T have setting up a secular system of P ATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

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THE RECORD

FOUR

Saturday, June 18, 1938,

Catholics- have retained their. dren are educated out of tern of education they cannot conscientiously accept it? If a good own schools, their convictions on revenue. But Catholics, public Jew agreed with you and some this subject being deep and sin- they have to subscribe towhilst that friends to dine together, each pay- cere enough to bear the extra ex- Public revenue, do not benefit in enits distribution. ing his own expenses, and you pense fidelity to conscience schools own their Public having that fact a And Is it not and your friends, because you tails. were inaugurated for every were in the majority, insisted that schools is better than having to This is a democracy. child whose parents could not he should give his money to you, make use of the niggardly proviirfessystem. education, State afford a college Quite. so. But and let you arrange the dinner, sion made by the pective of religion ? would it be just if you insisted But the State should not impose glories in its boast thatdemocracy it makes That was the theory. But In that roast pork only should be this burden on Catholics. Know- every just allowance for minori. conscience t ies They are the education served, knowing that he could ing that they cannot in fact, a religionless Fascist Dicaccept the secular system, the tatorships that penalise sponsored by the State is not "ir- not in conscience partake of it? and pet. respective of religion." It can- The State concedes the right of State should at least give a rebate secute minorities, and make no any religion to send its repre- to Catholic parents for the educa- allowance for the not but be to the detriment of reconscience of sentatives to instruct its own tion of their children in the sub- such minorities. ligion. If the product of a religiIn law. State by required jects children. ous school is a religious ctrild, The State grants what at most doing this, the State would be the product of the non-religious A Fair Suggestion, school .will tend to be a non-re- amounts to half an hour a week. merely handing back to Catholics for Catholics by paid money of the The Public schools are free ligious child. There was a fam- It is not enough, and leaders to To every child. Nothing could ous man who decided to teach all churches, Protestant as well as the education of their children. be fairer. his horse to do without food; but Catholic, admit that it is inade- those who are satisfied with the say, "I he complained bitterly about his quate. Moreover, the rest of the State system the State can If we availed ourselves of education the bad luck, saying that the brute children's education is quite di- am able to provide the right you grant us, taxation desire, you that children your for relithe and religion, from vorced had just learned to do without for would increase by over 5s. pet 'fodder when he died. If we ne- gious atmosphere both in the and your taxes will be used head per year. to meet the cost of the Catholics To purpose." that glect the religious formation of class-room and playground. Reeducating an additional 200,N but sorry, 'I'm say, should State just another be not must ligion children, religion will die in them. Now let me suggest with I can't provide the type of educa- children. class like arithmetic, but something fairer. deGrant what Caconscience your much less time given to it. Re- tion you say The State Provides. tholics ask, and your taxation will expend I but mands, would spirit ligion must be a pervading Can't you see that the Public affecting mind, will, and heart, ra- taxes upon it provided your chil- rise not more than 3s per head And then indeed schools are there to supply edu- diating from the personality of dren are educated up to State re- per year. nothing could be fairer. Cathosubjects secular in quirements the teacher, and caught by the cation? lics would have their own taxes children." other the as same the envirtheir from children whole They They are not thereNothing could be fairer than that. expended on their own children could not possibly accommodate onment in the school. in Catholic schools. Non-Catho• the 200,000 Catholic children in lics would pay the full expense The Taxation Nightmare. our Australian Catholic schools, of their own children's education, Own Fault! Our were we to dismiss them and tell Can't you see that a small popu- instead of paying only part of it, State If the Catholic priests do not avail them to go off to the lation cannot bear the burden of and using Catholic taxes to make themselves of this concession, schools. But now, can't you see further taxation? up the balance. And Catholics that is not the fault of the Pubthat Catholics should not be comCathowould not be penalised because said that just have You lic school system. pelled to support financially a syslics are quite free to send their of their fidelity to their religious children to the State schools. Now convictions. can't you see that if we followed PIANO TUNER. your advice, and sent our 200,000 Piano Tuner and Ri. Dines, E G. Australian Catholic children to 16 Duncan-street, Victoria Park oairer. the State schools, our population. small or great, would have to bear DAY AND NIGHT CLASSES. SAVE MONEY on Stoves, Coppers, SPECIAL COURSES FOR SCHOOL CHILDREN. the burden of further taxation? Baths, Bath Heaters, and repairs toil Particulars. 'Phone B8458, Write, or Call for Fees Moderate. W.A. STOVE COY., corner As a matter of fact the cost of S toves THE JENITH SCHOOL OF DRESS-CUTTING AND DESIGN. 1 and Queen Sts., Perth, Wellington accommoand providing teachers ROOM 28, PADBURY BUILDINGS, FORREST PLACE, PERTH. 'Phone's: B630'7 and B2241. dation for those 200,000 children would send up the taxation far D'Arcy's Select Dances more than granting the present you if Also, demand. Catholic MODERN AND OLD-TIME ANZAC HOUSE BALLROOM. complain about the extra burden of taxation, what of the burden Every 7 hursday Evening Rhythm at present weighing upon CathoMiss D'Arcy's Six -Piece Band. They are paying twice lics? Novelties over for education—having to Dainty Supper Provided. tax. plus 1/6. A dmission The Chain of pay their full tax to the State, Thursday Night Make this Dance Your the education and then again for Appointment. Rural and Goldfields newspapers associated with The United I of their children in Catholic 'Phone No. B9675. Press Ltd., circulate in the principal Gold, Wheat, Sheep, to the taxes And their schools. Dairying, Stock and Pearl Provinces of the State. State are used for other people's This modern network of provincial newspapers encompass an children, giving them their educaarea from Mullewa to Cue and Lavtrton down to Esperance, and as far as Pemberton. tion at a reduced rate. Others Subiaco We are the city agents for The Northern Times," Carnar133 Rokeny Road, are benefiting at the expense of von. Dental Surgeon the Catholic section of the comF. P. McGovern -PRESS LTD. THE UNITED 971 munity. Phone B5791 HAY STREET, PERTH. 'Phone B1002. education, necessarily excludes from its schools those who cana accept not conscientiously merely secular type of education.

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Surely Churches and parents can supply religious teaching without depending on schools to supply. it Schools are as necessary for the teaching of religion as for any And religion is other subject. and most imdeepest the of one portant of subjects for the welfare of man. Those who desire their children to be taught at church schools must pay for it. Catholics would be paying for it, if their own share in the taxes were expended on their own children. And that is all that Catholics ask. No other denomination objects to paying for its own church schools. Other denominations have accepted the State school system, and have no objection to their State the children attending schools. Consequently their chil-

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announced some \'as Papini W hen it Giovanni that EuBudapest time ago the speak at would Congress, there must charistic little buzz of excitehave been a those who have ment among' expect from their what to learned Florentine. It is not for fiery the Italians have nothing that "The Wild Man" dubbed him Salvatico); and even ( L'Omo there is less of flying now when about his polefeathers fur and in him perceives still mics one strong the energies, ,the latent of suggestive muscles rippling sun. the in basking tiger some because Perhaps it is partly that fury such with Papini fought Italy. outside well-known he is so better But there are deeper and than popularity r easons for his Englishthe in read is He that. speaking world because he has a sense of humour closely resembling our own, and because of his s trong, lucid style and the fundamental sanity of his thought. While only a few contemporary Italian men-of-letters have been widely known outside their own country, Papini has for years his enjoyed a better sale for works in England and America thai in Italy itself. A little while ago he made one of the trio of Italians who were as well-known to us as, say, Shaw and Chesterton used to be on the Continent. But now with Pirandello and D'Annunzio dead, Papini remains the .one link between our ordinary reading public and current Italian literature. (Perhaps an exception should be made for Croce and Gentile, though one doubts whether they are not more talked about than read.) It is true, of course, that Papini's outlook was as different from that of Pirandello and D'Annunzio as Chesterton's was from that of Shaw or Wells. Most of us think all the more of Papini for that. We may leave it to the Italians themselves to establish their own hierarchy of literary art, but we who look on from the outside may say that we like Papini's humour better than the nervous, tortured laughter of Pirandello, and lyric gift of that if he has not the the man who wrote "0 falce di luna calante " well, then, he has not D'An'nunzio's sensuality either. However, in spite of the fact that Papini has a reputation outside his not very own country, his life is of this well known. It is part everyonepenalty of notoriety that name, should know a man's few Papini while is too oftenknow the man. author of known as the of Christ,"the celebrated "Story its sales which, sensational as means were, is not by any his who wish best work. Those to spectiv e of thetake in a fuller perwriter should consider his Papini whole career. Dante's was born, in 1881, iu city, into a l radicalist and ciberalistic world. He passed a itshildhood somewhat u nlovely in r enforced selfbut aedeemed by an centredness, ardent though bnormal a intellectual energy. His dolescence travail was full of and spiritual Philosophic turbulent with much moment At one he fighting. the fog with was beating about Sc hopenhauer, at an-

THE RECORD

FIVE

The Italian Chesterton E. J. STORMON, S.J. other doing his best with Nietzche's superman; then he would be off to Dostoievsky's country, ur groping for light with Berkeley. Among the Italians his chief loyalty was to Carducci, lion of all the ambitious young rebels of the day.

the full story of Papini's life must go to this book. It was published as a novel and cautiously described on the jacket as "a human document," but it is universally recognised as almost sheer

been severely criticised in Catholic quarters. It seemed in parts to lack the true Catholic ring; much of its tone was distasteful. It is good, however, to see that a Jesuit writer on the scholarly and conservative "Civilta' Cattolica" says that many of Papini's critics are not aware that the "Storia" was revised several times after the first publication and that in its final form it is much more in keeping with strict orthodoxy than is generally supposed. In the non-Catholic world, of course, the book was the talk of the hour. The number of editions it went through and the extent of its sales were amazing. Within a short time after its first appearance it was being read and talked about in trams and trains, kitchens and drawing-rooms over half Europe.

* * Pragmatism early claimed him William While for its own. James, Schiller and Dewey were setting the English and American Universities by the-ears' with the new system of thought, Papini, aged about 23, was startling * * Italy with his articles in the Papini the Catholic sometimes James William "Leopardo." proved too much for secularthe paid him a visit, and immediately ists. In an old copy of "La w rote back to Oxford: "Papini is Nuova Antologia Italiana," I noa jewel! To think of that little tice that his Catholicism is looked Dago ( James was an American) upon as a "third phase." a condiputting himself ahead of everytion of mind that would pass one of us at a single stride. And when his spirit,„ual evolution was what a writer ! And what courcomplet e. One may fairly claim age! . . . And what humour!" In that this particular prophecy has an old-fashioned Italian history fallen though when, after twenty of philosophy I have by me, I years of Catholic. activity Papini see that Papini is gravely set down as one of the representative autobiography. There would be has been asked by the Hungarian writers to speak at the Eucharis- . pragmatists. He would laugh if no space here to describe this tic Congress. he saw that to-day. large work with its musical diviTogether with his friend, DomBut he would not have laugh- sion into "andante," "appassionenico Giuliotti, he has conducted ed in 1907. By then he had al- ato," "allegretto," etc., but it a Catholic apologetic that reready ceased to be the mere "en- should be said that the Italians minds us in some ways of the unfant terrible" of Italian letters, consider it the author's best vol- severed Chesterton-Belloc of and his enemies (a fairly numer- ume. A couple of years ago former years. For some time, ous body) were wincing at his Luigi Pirandeilo, in an interest- too, he campaigned strenuously thrusts. It is typical of his met- ing essay on the tendencies of the with that accomplished stylist hod that just when Croce's repumodern novel in Italy, paid a Ugo Ojetti in the pages of "Petation was at its height and nien notable tribute to Papini and gaso." were murmuring reverently "11 ranked "Un Uomo Finito" as (continued on Page 29.) gran Benedetto," Papini cheer"one of the fundamental works of fully entitled one of his essays modern Italian fiction." Croce." "The Imbecilities of The beginning of the war Those were the years of the found Papmi associated with 'Stroncature" or "Slashings," in Mussolini on the "Popolo d'ItaFlorentine which the young lia," urging Italian intervention. seemed to cut so many of the A fter the Armistice he announcworld's great ones to ribbons. ed his conversion to the Catholic There were some livid weals raisChurch. ed too in the "Ventiquattro CerPerhaps the only adequate par"Four-and-twenty or velli" allel to this change is the obvious Minds," as well as the bold asserone of Chesterton's conversion in tion of new alliances and enthu1922. Papini's action was, if siasms. Of course not all this anything, the more sensational; Not work was of equal value. for Chesterton had always been a many would agree with the essay virtual Catholic and the Italian on Hamlet. and most of us would had at times been anything but say that his admiration for Walt that. But Whitman goes too far. Before the excitement had died much of ate invective found its down ( WA.), LIMITED there appeared the famous "Not home. went mark and "Story 64 STREET. PERTH of BARRACK Christ." By now most that the legend is wholly true," know people that this "life" has Phone B3511 he wrote later, "which says I 11 11 11 11 111 11 111 1111 1111111 111 111M- 111 11 11 1111114111M1 used to tear and rend wholesale, but perhaps the wolf put out its claws now and then; not driven by hatred, mind you, but by an : inherent, rooted intolerance for Australian Monthly Service mediocrity and falsehood. Even TOURIST CLASS ACCOMMODATION ALL ON PROMENADE DECK, to-day, if I saw the necessity, I • ALSO THIRD CLASS. should be ready to begin over NEXT SAILINGS: again. Swift said that to blame • sinner the respect is M.V. the sin and "ESQUILINO" sails Fremantle 23rd. July. cads M.V. "VIMINALE" sails Fremantle 16th, August. the same as blaming the M.V, "ROMOLO" sails Fremantle 14th. September. and excusing the sharper." 1 1 Tourist Fares—Single, from f52/10/-; Third-Class, from f 37/10/- (Australian currency). The early satires were followed in 1911 by "Un Uomo Finito." i For Further Fares and Particulars apply totranslated in England as "A Man —Finished," and in America, I think, as "A Failure"—both had PERTH ('Phone: B5181) and FREMANTLE (L2362). I titles in any case, in view of the -1 1u-isrw-urw Iry -wassomorminswi Anyone who wants c onclusion.

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Saturday, June 18,

1938,

The History and Practice of Russian Communism acn andditdhaetye ,

Rev. T .4. Sullivan, S.J. Part II.

e lectorates

tio htto y e mist IParty might easily International icy. Policy. Let us now consider th °01senie.-rr.'e2-. 1 cc. s r Yahei e t s r t nap: e I l o' p t n nsr n r i a ni e i f C: national policy of the snt°iadPetiPiant. Commonvl icte tcIat ,rottnsh eoifr aims lr eea uetthh. nl have already seen that ot hdes‘ efforts harsxatnod m materialism e resulted in the form f ormation of an International workingmen' asso-

IN RUSSIAa coup d'etat, seized the reins of Let it suffice to say that in the Government- Lenin became Russia under the Czars there Premier and Trotsky Commissar From 1918 were many political, economic o f Foreign Affairs. T,s1 TI7504 There was in to 1921 strict Communist econoand social evils. c onsequence widespread dissat- mic ideals were attempted. Prithroughout the country- vate property was confiscated. isfaction CATERER of .Marxian ideas expbnents The O'CONNELL; MRS. E. B. prepared. - STIRLING SOCIAL ROOMS died out in 1876. The found the ground Corner Hay and Milligan Streets. existhad there 1898, Ever since isted up till the time of the ex" (Upstairs). Great a Socialist organisaWar. The Second International"at 1 ALL CLASSES OF CATERING. I ed in Russia was revived again, but tion called the Social Democratic Private: B4940. 'Phone 133491. not W orker's Party. At the second strict accordance with Comm in ist views- The Third congress of this party in London, un. ist International, or the two factions came into conflict. Commun Comini the tern, was founded in Russia in The party was divided on SO to 90 STIRLING ST.. PERTH 1919. It is an association conquestion of tactics and organisaWOOD & COAL MERCHANTS. The more violent section, 1 of representatives from tionOrders Promptly Attended to. various countries of the world, called the Bolsheviks, were in the 'Phone: B3938. The personnel of the executive majority. c ommittee comprises members In 1905 the Bolsheviks (the name comes from the Russian belonging to fourteen different countries. word meaning a majority) made The object of the Comintern is to bring about an unsuccessful attempt to gain world Communism. The oofficial control of the Government at The rising, howaccount published in the official Petrograd. organ of the Comintern gives the ever, was very far from being following resolutions passed at crushed. In 1917 Nicholas the the congress: Second, the Czar of Russia. abdiPrince Lvoff formed a cated. (a) That the Communist Party TROTSKY— provisional government, but was Advocated Immediate World Revolu- must enter the different national tion. Parliaments not for the purpose soon succeeded by Kerensky. Church Furniture a of organisation work, but in Some months later the Bolshevik Speciality party, now stronger than form- The States controlled, the means order to blow up the whole bourTelephone B5496 erly, though small in number, by of production and had the sole geois machinery and the Parliaright of distribution. This per- ment from within. iod was followed by the great (b) That the policy of the Comfamine of 1921, which was due, intern is that of the revolutionas we shall see later, to this eco- ary Marxian doctrine. . • . "The nomic policy. From now on the working classes cannot achieve a New Economic Policy (known complete victory over the bour141 OXFORD STREET, LEEDERVILLE. as the N.E.P.) was adopted. In geois by means of the general 352a CHARLES STREET, NORTH PERTH. 305 LORD STREET, EAST PERTH. it the rights of priyate property strike alone and by the policy of 819 BEAUFORT STREET, INGLEWOOD. were recognised by implication. folded arms. The proletariat 327 BULWER STREET, NORTH PERTH. was HAWTHORN. He armed rising." died. Lenin n I 1924 MT. ROAD, an to must resort 137 NORTH BEACH 234 HAY STREET, EAST PERTH. succeeded by Stalin, with Trot(c) That "iron discipline (viz., sky as leader of an opposite fac- perfect obedience to the decrees FOR QUALITY MEAT THAT CAN'T BE BEAT. The opposition between of the Comintern) is to be the tion. THERE IS A SHOP IN YOUR DISTRICT. Trotsky and Stalin was this. first commandment of the Com. Trotsky advocated a policy of munists. at stirring up immediate world reIn brief, the Comintern aims state classless the the favoured Stalin volution. about bringing CONSULT. plan of building up Russia- In- which is governed by the cliceidentally Stalin favoured the tatorship of the proletariat. This THE COLONIAL MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE New Economic Policy. Trotsky. is to be achieved by merciless COMPANY, LIMITED. complete HOUSEwished to suppress it. By sup- class warfare and the FOR ALL CLASSES OF INSURANCE, INCLUDING FIRE, ownership BURGLARY, , COMPREHENSIVE porting the continuation of the OWNER, AND HOUSEHOLDER'S abolition 0g private GUARANTEE. wide. PLATE GLASS, MOTOR VEHICLE, CROPS, FIDELITY N.E.P. inwon naturally Stalin reform is to be world the The of WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION, THIRD PARTY fluence with the wealthier peas- Their slogan is "Workers and with the owners of the world unite." ants organNO, 33 BARRACK STRICT, PZRTH. industrial concerns, since by this Some other Communist Profintern or the W. L. CAKTER, Manager. policy they were allowed to re- isations are Union, tain their land and their machin- Red International Labour Development When Stalin was secure- the Society for the between the ery. ly in power, he exiled Trotsky, of Cultural Relations Commonand now that the field, was clear- people of the British the ed he reversed his views, at least wealth and the U.S.S.R., the League, partly, on the N.E.P. He con- Young Communist • n FreeProletaria fiscated the land of the peasants, Association of and in return gave them employ- thinkers, and so on. ment on the new Government collective farms. In 1928 the first five-year plan began. It was brought to an end in 1932, nine months before the full period had CLIMATICALLY CORRECT elapsed. The second five-year NOW : OOKINGS AREFEBRU-I plan finished at the end of last B W.A.— in istributors D OPEN UP TO year. Another famine attacked A RY, 1939. the country in 1932. The num(1934) ber of people who died was more AGENTS FOR than 3,000,000. The loss of life W E ARE CRUISES. Charged. would have been pevented, if A LL Fee Booking the Government had ceased to o N export foodstuffs which TOURIST . were WISE needed for home consumption. 1 THE MONTHS AHEAD To-day, of course, Stalin is still IBOOKS AT at the head of Russia. At the last elections, the Communist AND Party was returned simply because there was no alternative for Windows Church Stained Glass the voters. There was only one

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Saturday, June 18,

THE RECORD

1938.

SEVEN

The WORLD of SPORT - (By "Recorder.")

League Football

Results. Saturday's Fremantle, 15.12; ClareEast mont, 13.16. 11.15. 12.13; East Perth, Perth, 20.14; West Perth, Subiaco, 20.7. South Fremantle. S wans, 25.24 ; 14.18. * * * Placings. Premiership • • 34 Fremantle East 24 • • . Swans . 20 Subiaco . • • 20 • • Perth . • . • 16 • • . . laremont C 14 East Perth . . • • 12 South Fremantle 12 Perth W est Leading Goal-Getters. 60 Chandler (S.F.) . . • • . 55 . . (S.D.) oldsworth H . . 54 Tyson (W.P.) • • • • . . 49 G. Doig (E.F)

To-Day's Games Perth v. Subiaco. at W.A.C.A. East Perth v. West Perth. at Perth Oval East Fremantle v. Swans„ at Fremantle. Claremont v. ,South Fremantle, at Claremont. "Recorder" selects Perth. East Perth, East Fremantle. and Claremont to win. Perth's Improvement. After a shocking exhibition on the Monday at Leederville against \Vest Perth, Perth was not fancied in its match against Young Easts at the W.A.C.A.. but once again the Redlegs showed that they were consistent only in their inconsistency. They played very well to win from East Perth. after being seven points down in the last quarter. and thoroughly deserved the s weets of victory. Bert Gook made a re-appearance and did tolerably well after an absence from the game. S wans put up 'their .record highest score, 25-24, to defeat Souths by 72 points. The match w as at Bassendean, where the locals play their best football. A f eature of the game was eleven goals by Ted Claremont, Holdsworth. beaten again, has now lost four sion. They games in succesOld Fasts, played well against and what unlucky really were someto lose. badly need They a wi n and so do Souths, who are their td-day. opponents Unlucky , West s I. Beaten scoring 20/ after ! Brieflets. "Paddy" Played betterFitzgerald has never sent. H football that at pres play against Wet on Monday W. s Perth, urday against y and on Satr eally oung Easts, was hirnA a brillia _ nt, and should win niec:tue . in the victo . PlaYer in State team. ria Coleman, from Park, stripped against East for Perth t,„ • Perth and made an the debut. sho;Itt half Stationed on cleve.ege good-forward flank. he football sense and x ecution. o brian R perth,s Yan ent tht.best. stood out as East _ He was _ b prominetter dir811°.11t, team ection and kicked with than inost of mates. his

One had to admire the steady work of Starr in defence for He checked the East Perth. Redleg advance time and again with his brilliant marking, followed by a long kick that quickly transferred play.

Park, of Swans, gave great service to his side against Souths. It was his best game in League circles. In attack he did everything in great style. The best for Claremont was Hooper, that clever rover, who is at his peak form just at present. A rumour was abroad that George Doig's leg injury would cause his retirement from the game, but his seven goals against Claremont proved Dame Rumour once more a lying jade. A real veteran in Don Marinko was West Perth's best. He was tireless in his efforts to bring victory to his side. His clever handling of the ball was a feature. The Alcock Cup Matches. The Public Schools' competition for the Alcock Cup, at present held by Aquinas College, will be commenced on next Wednesday. The opening matches are: Aquinas v. Scotch. at W.A.0 A. Guildford Grammar v Hale School, at Bassendean Play commences at 3.15, and each quarter is of twenty minutes.

Trotting To-night's meeting is at -The Scenic Racecourse," Richmond Park. This will be the final meeting of the season, and should not be missed, as good fields and splendid racing are assured. With the exception of the opening event, the W.A. Breeders' Handicap, of a mile and a half. all of the races will be run over a mile and five furlongs. One of these, the June Handicap, is for horses of 2.17 and better class and among those handicapped are several performers who have been well to the fore in recent starts. Lady Lucille, a winner at the meeting at Gloucester Park last week, is on 24 yards behind in this race, and La Bronte, who won the main race at the last Fremantle fixture, is on same mark. Proceeds of the meeting will be devoted to local c harities. ••••••••.p.#4,P4.4.4,4,###4.4.4 , •.#4.4worMane."1.4

A Gymkhana In aid of the Missions to Seamen, there will be a Trotting Gymkhana next Saturday, June 25, at Gloucester Park. The programme comprises tlirce t-otting events, of one and three.quarter miles, startihg in front of the Stands; cycling. running, wrestling, draught horse Derby, comic bullfight, novelty races. bands, drawing of art union. A splendid evening's amusement for young and old. This attractive programme should be an excellent wind-up to a most successful season at Headquarters, Gloucester Park.

With the Australian XI. This page goes to press much too early to allow me to comment on the first Test match. England, as I write, is in an impregnable position—it cannot be beaten, and with two days' play to go has an excellent chance of winning. The play has been a great shock to many, who have consistently been under-rating the Calibre of our opponents, and who were led into extravagant forecasts by keeping eyes focussed in the greatness of Bradman and O'Reilly, just to mention two. And for the future—when assessing Test match prospects, take very little notice of xvhdt happens in the matches against the cournties. This applies very strongly to our bowling against the counties, where -rabbits" abound. To-Day's Match. To-day the Australians will commence a match against Lancashire. This is the county for which record-breaker Eddie Pay-nter plays, and it will be interesting to see whether he knocks the cover off the ball in this game. Lancashire finished ninth on the premiership list last seasonIn 1930, when the game was played at Liverpool, it was drawn. Lancashire fell for 176 and 165, and Australia 115 and 2 for 137. There were no outstanding scores, but the innings of the county captain, Eckersley, 54 and 31. are worthy of mention. The highest score for the match by an Australian was Bradman, 48 not out. Amongst the Australian bowlers Grimmett. 6 for 57. and Hornibrook, 5 for 38, were most successful; for Lancashire, Hopwood, 4 for 13, and R. Tyldesley. 3 for 17. On the last tour the game was also drawn—Australia. 367 and 3 for 338; Lancashire, 285. Highlights were the century getters for Australia. Woodful 172 not out, McCabe 142. and Brown 119, with E. Tyldesley 107 for Lancashire. Fleetwood-Smith took 5 for 107 for Australia.

down to the light, which has not often been as bright and clear as we like it. But probably it is due to the batsmen themselves. Our men have got it into their head that Lord's is one of our unlucky grounds, and with such an obsession, stupid as it may be, they have not done themselves justice." But that view has now died away. On last tour England won the second Test at Lord's by an innings and 38 runs, but prior to that had not won there since 18%. In 1930 Australia won the second Test at Lord's by seven wickets.

The Gallopers To-day's meeting is at Belmont, and most of our good horses have engagements. The fields promise to be good and patrons may look foward to an excellent afternoon's sport at this popular course—Belmont Park. The programme. with an early selection (before weights) is:— Hurdles: Pancratic. Plate: Equavor. Belmont Handicap: Galerius. Purse: Valvate. Breed@rs': Queen of Egypt. Welter: Ockley(Continued on Page 23.)

The Next Test. The second Test will be played at Lord's on June 24. 25, 27 and 28. In the early days Australians regarded Lord's as "the unlucky ground." In his book, "With Bat Avid Ball," written in the late nineties, George Giffen wrote this: "I know of only two Australian batsmen, J. H. Scott, in the earlier teams, Jack and Lyons, in later years, who have with tolerable consistency done justice to their reputations at Lords. There, indeed. Lyons has done some of his finest hit. ting, while on the other hand. Australians have more than once shockingly failed on that Oval in a most unaccountable way. We have, in a great measure, put it

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Britain's foreign policy has been sane during the past few weeks for the first time since the Great War, Mr. Christopher Hollis, author and economist, told an audience in Columbus Hall, Montreal, during a discussion on "Catholicism in Europe." Mr. Hollis was speaking under the joint auspices of the Lay Retreat Association and the Catholic Book Fair. of "Britain's foreign policy the moment is based upon mora!

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n preparation for Holy Week ( ),INiiC had ceremonies five missionaries at evening met on Palm Sunday near Endeber, of ea illlage theraNg-i G ele.e of o fpastshoettnoi, Trihr Fathers Gab Brother Theophilus of Villa, and attachwere Peter, of Samodevo, The ed to the Endeber mission. of Angelicus, other two, Fathers Bedolof Cyril, and Formance, rer.spectively at nweemrestaantioned d Guine or , lon E twenty Europe, Mr. Hollis claims, rankAbout 5 p.m. some disbandits, ing them as Germany, Russia and Amhara and Galla uniforms, Askari the growth of a liberal form of guised in village. society, which would rule the s wooped down into the happen' State without regard to the laws Father Theophilus, who at the house of God. ed to be outside thesound of rifle time, fled at first caputured and beHollis Mr. fire, but was soonAngelo, hearing Of Germany, Father the lieves that Nazi-ism may be a killed. \vent to lesser evil than Communism. The the sound of firing, mortally Woo Nazi doctrine of a divine race, ' window and was Brother Peter, refectory; however, is directly opposed to ded in the head. the g the Catholic discovered the teachings of bullet fired ?. Church. But the Nazi invasion w as killed by a cleleadntehccee of Austria may eventually prove close was no R ealising there to be not an unmixed evil, in that themselves„ , the overwhelming Catholic popu- of defending missionaries succ lation of Austria may force a re- o ther two escape their cognition of the Catholic Church in making good dense und .e neasrohmy diNnrtg in hiding and a new accord with the Vati- g can. chlk ilbeegitirg° also killec,lai T he brigands small ,e, a whoe Of Russia, Mr. Hollis warned s ervant and the missiiont.r,a0gepte ,v her c ared for at his audience, saying that they set fire leaving fore Soviet, the under policy, foreign The moments The has always been one of aggres- buildings. few a in over as sion; a policy imposed by the w of Fatherre Pi:5. cBorroptsheesr eiaor d ch Communism. g of principles Peter : .Gthle France, he claimed, is not a true P orirstv the under democracy, hut is ruled by a covered next t-n burnt residence small anti-Catholic faction.

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To the Editor. — S am R eEa ir, an ngrleiscehmntanart,Ai.ehleothe bhya has been n'e. Ain this country for a matter of ten vear and have engaged in every Occupation —or so it seems—under ways. one comes back to the :and, as I have no doubt that it is the finest life of the lot. I was educated at S tonyhurst, the Jesuit College, in Lan. cashire, and followed this up with a couple of years in the C'oldstream Guards. This fitted. me for anvtEng t hat I wished to take up in this cr:tin• try, and yet I prefer the land. From all this you will see I am in full accord with all the sentiments as e xpressed in your article—but! and here is the fly in the ointment—there is one little problem left unsolved, if I may be permitted to say so. Many young men to-day would go on the land only that the' lack the means to get a start. In the old days this was overcome with the assistance of helpful Government departments. Now however, this is not possible. and one must have a fair amount of capital be. fore thinking of going on the land. This fact has prevented many be. sides myself from settling on the land. Splendid health, good education, and every other qualification that could count are of no avail. Quite exten. sive finance is absolutely necessary. This cannot be obtained without hang. ing an unwanted debt round one's neck. On the small wage at present obtainable it would take years to save, so this means is out of the question. I hope that this will open up an avenue of thought that may not have been consicle:-ed.—Yours, etc., "PRAGMATIST."

SWAN BRAND SWEET GHERKINS ARE DELICIOUS.

Saturday, June

18, 1938.

world time past the some in interest or F its losing, of been "cracourse, as h skulls—I meal?, the right plural (if that IS nia""cranium, as I hope), not f or skulls, as oars, a large . oars. In world, in England at part of the always take some inleast, will in the Diamond terest, especially disAt this point I Skulls. . . . old friend, the Demy . cover that Inaccuracy, has fallen of mon again. The skulls with upon me man rows are not, it which a with a "k." They are seems, spelt "c.:' I had my .spelt with a have just looked it up doubts. I Books of Infallibilin one of my was no mistake ity, and there meant it for the best. about it. I skulls with a Be that is it may, place. their hold "c" still skull is But the other kind of was. It it as vogue not as much in for altogether almost w ent out its until lifetime, a than more more which —of revival odern m in a moment. Emblem of Death. The original and permanent of skulls was as an opularity p emblem of death. They are with us, emblazoned in the arms of pirates, and sundry savages collect them. What made them really popular with us here in EHrope was their use in religion, and e specially in the iconography ol religion—the Christian religion. The skull was,the prime "memento mori." No pious hermit was without hi skull and many a great saint prayed with his skull to help him at his devotions. Yes, in the days when men kept their eyes fixed on reality instead of bemusing themselves with imagineries and make-beliefs, and what some modern funnies call "wishfulfilment," the skull was popular indeed. He (or it) was a regular ornament for graves, and I remember one famous picture in which a skull is brought in as a trick—a strange object looking like nothing on earth turns out to be a skull when you see it from a particular angle at the side of the picture. The skull had other uses. The pleasing 1 drank out of it, and pipe-carvers, Lang ds after the introduction of tobacety, made it a motive for their meerschaums. But its leading use w as still to symbolise and portray mortality, the the greatest of dread of which Is all follies. Now when our forefathers went off the rails some few generations ago, thy the\of not to consider the reality though that phrasemortality (algave them a nice rhyming tag all ready •,-;) hand to go red to think with it) ; they preferof as imImmoratyals;otoplay themselves at immortality. if o their eyesexpress myself; to shade from that perh f mmortality to hope f after ter all, it was not true, and aps, to most strongly thatanyhow. eitelivas bad form to talk schoolabout W as In that new which it. also light of the twiPlace of religion the skull los t its eminence and for a was time almost abandoned-

THE RECORD

NINE

On SKULLS.. A Glorious New Science By HILAIRE BELLOC. The first step the skull took in scheme, for it was a common exgetting his foot into the door perience that being fond )i one' which he found ajar, was called children had nothing- t.. do witr It was typical of the shape of one's skull; an.1 when Phrenology. the new time, for it was a long that keystone had fallen the whole word, and it was humbug. The arch crumbled. idea was that by patting the Craniology. peculiarities of a man's skull (or Science But is not to be denied. a woman's either, if she would alScience the root of all our happilow this familiarity) you could ness, came again in spite of fallin discover the character of the Phrenology. She pushed the en skull-bearer. It was called in side door wide open, did that ma"feeling your the vernacular bumps," and from quackery it jestic goddess. She came bearing skull in her hand and a banner came as near as a toucher to being a with a strange device: "Cranioldeclared a learned profession. We ogy," and as craniology skull worwere within an ace of having a ship had returned to bless manCollege of Phrenologists and the kind- It was formally establishletters C.P. after one's name, ed. You can meet and revere a and a whole new department of craniolog ist of eminence in every medical science mepped out. university of the world worth callThere were diagrams printed ing a university, and museums are showing what each of the bumps crammed with skulls. For the meant. I only remember one of skull (says Science) tells you them, which, like phrenology itwhat you are and why you are. self, was most characteristic of what you can't help doing and progress and enlightenment and why you can't help doing it, and all the rest of it, because the name in general has proclaimed itself was immensely long and formed the oracle of human life. awkwardly and badly from a barThis glorious new science acbaric hotchpotch of Greek and quired what is proper to every Latin, the dead languages. true science—a whole army of It was the bump of Philopro- technical words drawn from the crenitiveness, and this extraordin- Greek (to the honour of craniolary word was said to mean "fond- ogy they are not usually of that ness for one's children": a com- more common bastard type. mon trait, but not so common Greek and Latin and vernacular as it ought to be. This bump, I all muddled up together), at least remember, lay at the very back those which I can remember are of the head- It was your bull- true to form so that if you can't necked fellow, it would seem, who understand them but know the made the doting father, and the Greek alphabet. you can find out other sort—the man with the kind what they mean in a Lexicon. of pick-axe head like a stork, a Thus there is your cephalic index common type—cared ( we were (here I must apologise, for the told) nothing for his brood. I two dead languages here do apam not quite sure that this bump pear side by side), and your cepwas not the ruin of the wholv halic index engenders your

brachycephalics, and your dolicchocephalics, round skulls and long skulls; and if you will take my advice you will strain every nerve to be dolichocephalic, for it has been proved in demonstration that the dolichocephalics are the lords of the earth, while the brachycephalics are poor degenerate creatures—in a word, foreigners. It was only the other day that a learned man wrote to the papers pointing out that the English were dolichocephalic to the extreme: which settles the matter. He then went on to say that people with this sort of skull could and did conquer all other sorts of men and were as brave as they were adventurous, orderly, kind, beautiful, humorous, clean, tall and good-----and he was one of them! Everyone got up and cheered, and on that happy note I leave you.

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But Phrenology. Mr- C. NV. Arnott's tender of f ellow your skull is a persistent £20,400 has been accepted for the get and he was determined to back erection of a chapel at the Home w atching hissomehow. He main chance! Since this of the Good Shepherd in Ruislipavenue was he would The blocked to him, street. West I,eederville. try a c leverly did side door, and very chapel. which will be completed Side the skull fi nd that in about 18 months, will have aclieve door., He got men that to be- commodation for about 300 perhe was this all important life, in sons. It will be a stone-faced b since they othering had ceased brick building with. a length of about an -other. 96ft. and a width of 120ft. across

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I I the transepts and 25ft. across the nave. The architects are Messrs. E. Le B. Henderson and Allan Gamble. The new chapel is sorely needed by the Sisters and the increasingly large number of children, whose accommodation has been overtaxed for some time. The foundation stone will be blessed privately by His Grace the Archbishop on Sunday, June 19.

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Saturday, June 18, 1938.

THE RECORD

TEN

Per i Nostri arnici Italiani BREVE CATECHISM° Comandamenti di Dio in particolare. 17. Che ci ordina ii primo c omandamento? — I1 primo comandamento: lo sono il Signore Dio tuo: non avrai altro Dio fuori che me, ci ordina di essere religiosi, cioe' di credere in Dio e di amarlo, adorarlo e servirlo. 18. Che ci prokisce ii primo c omandamento? — Ci proibisce l'empieta', la superstizione, rirreligiosita', l'eresia e rignoranza delle verita' della Fede. 19. Che ci proibisce ii secondo c omandamento? — Ii secondo comandamento: non nominare ii nome di Dio invano, ci proibisce di nominarlo senza rispetto, di bestemmiare, di far giuramenti falsi o illeciti. 20. Che ci ordina ii secondo c omandamento? — Ci ordina di avere sempre riverenza per il nome santo di Dio, e di adempiere i voti e le promesse giurate. 2 1. Che ci ordina ii terzo cornandamento? — 11 terzo comandamento: ricordati di santificare le feste, ci ordina di onorare Dio nei giorni di festa con atti di culto esterno. dei quali per i cristiani l'essenziale e' la santa Messa. 22. Che ci proibisce ii terzo c omandamento? — Ci proibisce nei giorni di festa le opere servili. 23. Quali opere si dicono servili? — Si dicono opere servili i lavori manuali propri degli artigiani e degli operai.

24. Che cosa ci ordina ii quarto comandamento? — 11 quarto comandamento: onora il padre e la madre, ci ordina di amare, rispettare e ubbidire i genitori, e i nostri superiori in autorita'. 2 5. Che ci proibisce il quarto comandamento? — Ci proibisce di offendere i genitori, i superiori in autorita e di disubbidirli. 26. Che ci proibisce ii quinto comandamento? — Ii quinto comandamento: non ammazzare, ci proibisce l'omicidio, ii suicidio, ii duello, i ferimenti, le percosse, le ingiurie, le mprecazioni e lo scandalo. 27. Che ci ordina ii quinto comandamento? — Ci ordina di voler bene a tutti. anche ai nemici, e di riparare il male corporale e spirituale fatto al prossimo. 28. Che ci proibisce ii sesto comandamento? — 11 sesto comandamento: non commettere atti impuri, ci proibisce ogni impurita' : percio' le azioni, le parole, gli sguardi, i libri, le immaginni, gli spettacoli im morali. 29. Che ci ordina ii sesto comandamento? — Ci ordina di essere santi nel corpo portando ii massimo rispetto alla propria e all'altrui persona come opere di Dio e tempio dove Egli abita con la sua grazia. 30. Che ci proibisce ii settimo comandamento? — Ii settimo comandamento: non rubare, ci proibisce di danneggiare ii prossimo nella roba. 3 1. Che ci ordina ii settimo comandamento?

Kicordatevi Arnici La Communione Pasquale,

— Ci ordina di restituire la roba degli altri, di riparare i danni colpevolmente arrecati, di pagare i debiti e la giusta mercede agli operai. 3 2. Che ci ordina l'ottavo comandamento? — Ci ordina di dire a tempo e luogo la verita', e d'interpretare in bene, possibilimente, le azioni del prossimo. 3 3. Chi ha danneggiato ii prossimo nel buon nome accusandolo falsamente e sparlandone, a che cosa e' obbligato? — Deve riparare, per quanto puo' ii danno arrecato. 3 4. Che ci proibisce 1 nono comandamento? — 11 nono comandamento: non desiderare la donna d'altri. ci proibisce i pensieri e desideri cattivi. 3 5. Che ci ordina il nono Comandamento? — Ci ordina la perfetta purezza dell'anima. 36. Che ci proibisce ii decimo comandamento? — 11 decimo comandamento: non desiderare la roba d'altri, ci proibisce l'avidita' sfrenata delle ricchezze. 3 7. Che• ci ordina ii decimo comandamento?

Confession/. A vvertiamo alla italiana che siamo communita sempre a pubblicare in quest disposti a pagina ris. poste a difficolta su punti di dot. trina ecc. seguenti confessori sono a disposizione della Italiana come segue. Communita Perth: La Cattedrale—Sabato: ( dalle 16 alle 18, dalle 19.30 in poi.) R ev. do Dott. Kennedy. Rev. do. P. A. Lynch; Rev. do P. A. Johnston. West Perth: Santa Brigida— Sabato: Rev. do. P. A. Valentine; dalle 16, alle 18. dalle 19.30 in poi. Bayswater: St. Columba: Sabato: Rev. do. Dott. E. Sullivan; dalle 19.30, alle 20.30. Osborne Park: St. Kieran's Church: Rev. do. P. Langmead. Wanneroo: Prima di Messa:

— Ci ordina di essere giusti moderati nel desiderio di migliorare la propria condizione, e di soffrire con pazienza le strettezze e le altre miserie.

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Saturday, June 18, 1938.

THE RECORD

ELEVEN

* British Protest to France * 3ombing of * British Shipping * Irresponsibility of Press *

War 'orts to Provoke past few weeks we During the the working of a have witnessed against conspiracy . ainst civilisahuge conspiracy has a-tion. succeeded, and it may sucmost time. Bolshevism, ceed at any Labc.ur the British aided by the Press,. has almost Party and proN'oking a Eurosucceeded in pean war. Anglo-Italian Agreement The hopes for peace. The r aised great concluded with was aareement the end of the goodwill; mutual was in sight, with Spanish NN'ar the run: and tile Bolsheviks on which appeared Government a predecessors stronger than its An Francein was in power conwas Alliance nglo-French A cluded, which, being non-provocative, was an aid to peace; and - discussions were being held between France and Italy for the purpose oi settling their differences in a friendly manner. Mr. Everything was rosy. as a acclaimed was Chamberlain r ealist and a successful diplomat, and the insolent carping of the intransigeant Liberals and Communists was dying down beneath the weight of popular approval of his policy. But we reckoned without the Communists and the Liberal Press- French intervention in Spain,' which has never ceased, was suddenly increased tenfold. Men and materials w ere rushed into CaWonia from Russia, Czecho-Slovakia and France, and the weak Daladier. knowing that the French Communists could wreck his Government, was forced to wink at this while at the same time hypocritically pretending to desire an agreement with Italy. Mussolini, with characteristic truculence, refused to take this insult lying down, and broke off negotiations with France. and as a result the Anglo-Italian rapprochement is in jeopardy. In particular, the check to the Nationalist advance in Spain (the result of increased French intervention)

is a serious thing, for it delays the implementing of the provisions of the Agreement But all this would not be serious if only our "News" services would tell the truth. But, instead of the truth, we are swamped with lies; hysteria has taken charge of the newspaper boys and the Left politicians, and a concerted attempt is being made to stampede British public opinion into a break with Italy. Such a break would this time be permanent, and of necessity would lead to war.

and it can be said with truth that influence no more mischievous has ever been exerted.

tions to the Red ports in Spain, and General Franco is doing his utmost to prevent' this. His blockade, of course, is not recognised, so he has recours,e to the only means open to him, namely, bombing the ships in territorial waters. Most of these ships sail under the British flag; thus it is inevitable that British ships should suffer more than those of any other nationality. Incidenmany tally, it is a fact that foreign ships have lately adopted British registration, in order to obtain the protection of the Navy in this dang-crous trade.

111 II II IN III II II U III • MIN 111 13 •II 111 • Il I III III 1.1

ews Commentary tX

! s low sa• By M.K. •Essi•••••■

The usual crop ot. ties arose on the occasion of the trouble bethe and tween the Germans circuwas story. The C zechs. lated that Britain, France and R ussia had presented a united iront to Germany, and so saved However, the truth Europe. has now leaked out, and we find her addressed that Britain and France. to protest s trongest prevented only with difficulty Deladier from signing a mobiliThis panic, usual sation order. is a standpoliticians, French in An hysing danger to Eurppe. terical gesture of this sort is not " strength." and nothing would more effectively have provoked war. * * There is now visible an intenfor propaganda sification of British intervention on behalf of the Bolsheviks, and Trades Union leaders have had the effrontery to try to dictate to the Cabinet in the matter of foreign policy. Ships are rushing arms and muni-

Little Sisters of the Poor, Glendalough

West Elevation of New Wing. On next Friday, 24th. just, creation rooms, and will be surHis Grace the Archbishop will rounded by an arcaded verandah Privately bless and lay the foun- and balcony 10ft. wide, with tiled floors. There will be three firedation stone of a two-storev west- proof staircases and a lift, and ern wing to complete the design hot and cold water services and a of the Home for Aged People G at system throughout the lendalough, Lake Monger, The heating new The central portion building. wing ‘yill have 2 5,0ft., a length of of the home comprises three and a \\-,11 mainly width of 50ft. It storeys. The new wing will be contain dormitories. joined to the central part. which dining -rooms, day rooms and re- will also undergo completion.

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The daily papers at the weekend manufactured a crisis out of the bombings, and pictured the British Cabinet as being undecided whether to shell Cadiz or to patrol Red Spain with fighter aeroplanes. The whole story rises to a shrieking crescendo, and descends suddenly into bathos. For, with characteristic stupidity, which does not even trouble to correlate the lies with known facts, it is revealed that the Foreign Minister is holidaying in Yorkshire, and the Prime Minister is fishing in Hampshire! Let it be rekeated again: If war comes, the Press will he chiefly to blame, and the daily Press of Western Australia will have to take its share of the responsibility.

The bombing of British ships, legitimate in itself, is being used by the war-mongers to inflame public opinion, though shipowners generally have been warned that it is inadvisable to trade with Red Spain. Labour leaders and Liberal journalists have gone to the frantic extreme of demanding war w ith Franco. The depth of jr responsibility has been reached. The whole Qf the Press, with a few hbr1ourable exceptions, is using all means in its power to stanipede us into war. The Australian Press is no exception.

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TWELVE

THE RECORD

Eire Government Donates Cross for St. Patrick's Spire His Grace the Archbishop of Melbourne, Most Rev. D. Mannix, D.D., has received the following cablegram from Mr. de V alera : Metropolitan Social Council. the Bro. Burrowes presided over meeting held on the 10th. inst., and delegates represented the District Board, Cottesloe, Midland, South Perth. Maylands, East Victoria Park, Highgate, Nedlands, Subiaco, and St. Joachim's. A picnic to National Park will be held The train will to-morrow (Sunday). leave Perth Railway Station at 10.40, and return from the Park at 6 p.m. The train will arrive in Perth in time for members to be present at evening devotions. Adult fare 2s .each; children under 14 years of age is. The first social for the season will be held at St. Patrick's Branch. CatheBro. Peterson, dral Hall, on July 4. of Nedlands, was welcomed to the council. The next meeting will be held on 24th. inst., and delegates - from the juvenile branches ;would be welcomed, so as football matches could be arranged. St. Kevin's Branch. Bro. R Morris presided over the fortnightly meeting of this branch, which was well attended. Two new members. in Bros. J. Woodhouse and M. Medley, were initiated. Our Badminton club plays the Murray Club on Thursday, June 16. The next meeting will be held on Thursday, June 23. Our Lady Help of Christians' Branch. Bro. Finegan, junr., presided over a fairly well attended meeting on Tuesday. June 7. The secretary reported that Bros. P. Kenny and F. Kent had met with motor accidents and were on the danger list in the Perth Hospital. Sick visitors elected were Srs. L Fitzsimmons. V. Egan, B. Palmer and Bros. R. Battersley and J. Senini. As we are haying a visit from West Perth, the next meeting will be a pound night.

"Members .of Government and a few of your friends desire donote cross to surmount spire on May we have the Cathedral. privilege?—De Valera." The Archbishop has sent the following cable in reply: "Mr. de Valera, Dublin.— Deeply touched by generous offer; accept with much gratitude. — Archbishop Mannix.

Theresian Tennis Club Theresian Tennis Club. As wet weather prevailed throughout the week-end, our Mintie tournament had to be cancelled. Members, do not forget your picnic on July 3, which is to be held in conjunction with the Subiaco C.Y.M.S. A football match is to be played, so you men see you are in good condition and are able to carry off the honours for your club. An invitation to attend the picnic is extended to all members of the Association.

The cro..: is 21 feet high by 7 feet 6 inches across the arms. and will rise 15 feet clear above the top of the central spire. It is of architectural extruded Austral Bronze, an alloy of pure Australian metals that is not surpassed in any part of the world. This bronze is of very high tensile strength, and will resist all weather conditions. The chief chemical component of the alloy is copper, and the other components are zinc and lead. •

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Saturday, June

Newman . . . Socley June Meeting. The monthly meeting of the Society was held in the Refectory, Crawley, in Thursday, June 7, at 8 p.m. The lecturer of the evening was Mr. President Dwyer, whose address is reportThe ated elsewhere in this issue. tendance was good and all present thoroughly enjoyed the lecture. July Meeting. The July meeting of the Society will be held in the Refectory, Crawley, on Tuesday, July 5, when Mr. Paul Brennan, B.A., will speak on "Mexico." All interested are welcome to attend. Men's and Women's Groups. Those members who have handed in thcir names for these groups are requested to see next week's "Record." when it is expected some definite announcement will be made concerning these activities. Retreats. The enclosed Retreats of the Society will be held early in the third term. The men's Retreat will be held in the Monastery on Saturday and Sunday, September 10 and 11. The date for the women's Retreat has not yet been fixed definitely. • This year the Retreats will be open for those wishing to ,attend. No fee will be required, though those who wish may make a donation towards the cost by handing it to the secretary. Soda The social committee has arranged a social to be held in the Refectory, Crawley, on Friday, June 17, from 8 p.m. to 12 p.m. The floor is good and an enjoyable evening is promised to all who attend. The raffle they are conducting will be drawn at this social and the result will he published in next week's Record." Bus Picnic. A bus picnic is also being run by the social committee to National Park on Sunday. June 26. This is an event which has almost become famous every year. Those who have attended previous excursions are our best advertisement, as they always come back for more if it is at all possible. The bus will leave Bay View Terrace at 10 a.m., Alexander's Garage at 1015 am., and the Treasury Buildings (old G.P.O.) at 10.30 a.m. The day will be spent at National Park and on the return journey a stop will be made at Log Cabin, where dancing and novelties will be enjoyed. The fare will be small and all desirous of attending are requested to send their names to the social secretary, Miss J. Maher, or a member of the social committee. Ball. Of course, everyone knows that all this sudden ene-gy being exhibited by the social committee is due to the approach of the greatest event of the year, which is our annual hall. This is definitely the event of the year. It will be held at the Embassy on Monday. July 25, and the current topic of c onversation, whenever the ball is mentioned, is, of course, debutantes. Miss Maher is still willing to hear from young ladies wishing to make their debut on this evening, but I can advisa, them to hurry and let her know, as the number will most likely be limited this year. The list at present inchides some of the most charming of young ladies, and believe me when they are dressed out for the occasion they will be really stunning. So now don't forget, Monday, July 25, at the Embassy. Our bashful and budding (!) poet broke out into verse on hearing about the ball. He was so overcome with ioy and excitement that he immediately burst out: • In this year of grace, 1-9-3-R, There is one really outstanding date, A s none will deny. It falls in July. Newman Ball-25th. —half-past eight.

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Catholic Women's League

Aid for the Blind. The executive of the Catholic We, men's League advise all members thaat we have be been invited, and have accept. ed, to take over the Flower Stallthe of the forthcoming Fete in aia Braille for the blind. For the benefit of all sympathisers of the blind, we wish to make known here that the object of the Braille Home is to maintain the aged blind ofWestern Australia in as happy an atmosphere as possible, irrespective of class or creed. A touching example of this Christian principle is to be seen every t-,•tnday morning as the little children of all denominations flock to the Home to convey their particular friend to his or her church. where they become happy in the consciousness gut though the outer light is quenched, the spiritual becomes more luminous in their "Thy will be done." The Home, which is situated at 14 Sunbury-road, Victoria Park, is to be niade festive on Saturday afternoon and evening, June 25, by the erection of fourteen stalls. The Flower Stall, which the Catholic Women' League have accepted. is in need of many helpers. flowers, lots and lots of flowers, and plants, so as to make our effort for this very deserving charity a great success. A member of the League will be in attendance at Room 116, Sheffield House. on Tuesday from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m., where promises of donations of flowers, etc., can be arranged. Should B9083 for further d. scuaprpeliteoring a information re 'Braille Fete it shall lo? readily supplied. inThe Home can be inspected and You day. Fete on to chatted mates will be there to make somebody happy, Monthly Meeting. after There is to be a short concert monthly the business is dealt with at . Women's meeting of the Catholic 22 June Wednesday, League next As there is 0. Hall tl argeC he Cathedral .Hall. discussed. a portant business to be is expected. GMLD. NEEDLEWORK Needlework the of The secretary Leagu.e Women's Guild of the Catholic Inand. members' wishes to notify all at' In will be that sheheadquarter. lead ; ffi )members tending nhusrshdea tendance at the League ery -s.2treteot. epvin mY fffroa Thursday a fternoon receiving or distrifor the purpose of beet,rs Will those .rnernwit!, buting work. circle who have formed a knitting order to in in the guild please report include ialny arcallow the secretary to mont4 count of their work in the not port. Clontarf will As the material for anotherf .5 be ready for at least glad o wireore the secretary would be as there .1 3_ work, volunteers for this 3 completed in large. quantity to be very Short time. — M Tennacubbine, June 19: a.m. ood--a 10.30 am, . Tood. y Y T Clackline, 8.30 June 26: yay, 10.30 a.m.

CRUISES

•

Basket Ball. This outdoor evening popular, but the rain put sport is very an end to hopes of open-air all athletics. If the weather is fine on next Monday, every , thing will proceed as usual. Do not forget to put in an appearance, girls. Badmiinton. As promised earlier in the Club girls are settling down year, the to Bad. minton in earnest. Miss was unanimously elected Kath Hanson Miss Dulcia Swarbrick vicecaptain and the hands of these capable-captain. In everything is bound to go members And we may be able to hit thesmoothly. cock properly by the end of theshuttle. year! New Members. Our roll is gradually increasing, Thursday's additions being Misses Dorothy Moore, Joan Hopkins, Prendergast, Enid Hopkins andMildred Nellie D'Arcy,

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Saturday, June 18,

Pacifists English since months

many is not the it world was disgusted by

on the lack of restraint complete of a section of the Engthe part and of some British lish Press to alleged oliticians in regard p Spain. So in intervention Italian irresponsible did the barutterlybecome that Father Franrage Woodlock, the noted Jesuit cis was moved to suggest preacher, It of the Press. a censorship obviously part of a w as all too effort to provoke an inc oncerted ternational vat- on the Spanish Franco's success issue. Then pronounced that there became so the face of his apwas a lull in conclusion of imminent parently large scale However, war. the in resumed been intervention has

REV. FRANCIS WOODLOCK.

favour of the' Valencia Government, and there is one last desperate effort, if not to )turn the tables, at least to obtain a separatist State within the Spanish state which could be . a suitable c entre of subversion and propaganda. So the pacifists call on Franco for a truce, while the Press disgorges the usual lies with an incontinence more revolting and unashamed, than ever before in the course of the war. Mr. Chamberlain has no sooner heal. ed the breach which his predecessors, through ignorance or malice, had made with Italy, than every nincompoop in the country is free publicly to engage in puerilities calculated to destroy every v estige of his diplomacy. Witness the outrageous silliness of Commander Lockyer-Lampson, ALP, as reported in the Press during the week: - We pirates, knock must face these them down and halt the world-wide growth of Fascism, fury and bestiality." ( Fascist Lunn hasmeaning, as Mr. Arnold anyone who wears pointed out, a would look collar and tie.) One long at the hated dictator s for intemperance of this kind. Herr Goering is the only parallel that rises to the spontaneously mind.

NonIntervention

Of half ancourse, to anybody with eve, the sham tervention has been of non-inthrough patent all the tainly clear piece. It was certo the British Government. That On to a is what forces that of hard choice in cases like the Duchess ha's b een of Athol. She in a the position to know facts, yet she a Red perseveres as ance orpropagandist. Is it ignorMr. malice? In any case, ladY. Chamberlain's on her reply to the \lationai resignation of the should l Government ay the Whip, all people of Fascist bogey for A ant goodwill who really the pa?.q ees truth, whether or no it M ' . with their predilections.. Chamberlain wrote:

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

1938.

ANDOM EFLECTIONS By FRANCIS GILBERT.

tists objected on the grounds that, although they did not believe that pain, poverty, unemployment or death existed, they still did not want to be forced It to insurance against them. appears they cherished a materialistic superstition that money was real and that insurance "contributions" in particular had obThey were finjective reality. ally subdued by the powerful wit of the Commonwealth Treasurer, who quoted against them the well-worn limerick: "There was a faith-healer from Deal, Who said: `Altho' pain isn't real, When the point of a pin Goes into my skin I dislike what I fancy I feel.' "

" . . . You say that Italian re- sons! All of which has a flavinforcements have continued to our of humour. arrive in Spain. I imagine that Oh! that one might profess this statement is chiefly based on modern history at this hour with paper information which you have from Imagine the test time to time sent both to me and which one might torture stuto the Foreign Office, reporting dents: 1. Does not the Papal protest the alleged arrival of Italian troops and war material in Spain. necessarily imply guilt on Fran1 can only say that on every oc- co's part? 2. Surely the Papal disclaimer casion when these reports contained sufficient detail to enable protest was nothing more than a them to be verified by his Ma- disclaimer? (Be impartial.) 3. What is an open city and of jesty's Government, they have Masses—July-August. been found either to be entirely what importance is a definition to Queen's Park: First, third and fifth incorrect or so improbable as to moral theology? (Candidates are Sundays. 8 a.m.; second and fourth Sundays, 9.30 a.m. afford a virtual certainty that warned against dogmatism.) Armadale: Second and fourth Sun4. Why did the Pope confide they were incorrect. days. 7.45 a.m.; first, third and fifth "In fact, they appear for the his humanitarian sympathies to Sundays, 9.45 am. Gosnells: Second and fourth most part to have been fabricated the special correspondent of the Telegraph"? (Answers days, 8 a.m.; fifth Sunday, 9.30 a.m. by an interested source, and do "Daily By-ford: First Sunday, 9.30 a.m. not tally with the information should be wide and vague, and Kelmscott: Third Sunday, 8 as relevant as possible.) which is in the possession of his .Maida Vale: First Saturday, 7 a.m 5. If the motives of the Pope' Canning 'Vale: Second Saturday, 9 Majesty's Government." protest were actually political. a.m. Orange Grove: Third Saturday, 8 whose side is he on? 6. Is the Pope a humanitarian? Ships of Bombing Canning Weir: Second Tuesday 7 The pacifists have reached the (The truth will be taken as eviChildren's Ball. pinacle of fatuity over the bomb- (lence of collusion-) The stage is almost set for this grand ing of British ships. They have annual event. Rumours from various National Insurance ( itinanded peaceful reprisals such camps suggest that, like the cricket, we may look forward to huge team as the shelling of Cadiz, withour Retrospect in . totals as well as superb individual efever once inquiring whether it No one will ever know in this forts. would was likely that Franco The children's committee, who are life just what a thorn in the side bomb foreigners without cause to make arrangements religion was to the ages of capi- endeavouring for efforts On behalf of their school, when he will not exterminate his One naturally expects are encountering many difficulties. No At last talism. eneniies without trial. Catholics to have a thousand and doubt their stone-walling efforts shall the cat is out of the bag- France one objections to a nice comfy soon wear down the opposition's bowladministered a deserved snub to and we shall be treated to a real system of slavery. -Such was ing McCabe innings the British irresponsibles whet, scintillating with the obscurantism of the Roman threes and sixes. he suggested that Britain's remChurch that some of them were W hat an evening old man weather edy against the bombing of mercontent, in an age when Social prA'ented to us on Monday, when Mrs. chantmen was to prohibit the use Enlighttnent was at its top. to be Dobrigh's spacious home at Welshpool was to be the scene of a of the British flag to protect illerally of suburban grocers rather than Captain Bridge's forces. bigHowever, Further there is gal traffic. floor-walkers. Some were so old General Euchre saved the situapublished a list of British ship.foolhardy as to be unwilling to tion, with the result that the engageping companies who are alleged accept the generous Government ment. which might have been a rout, was a comparative suceess. to be shipping material to the assistance. Others went so far Captain Bridge hopes for a grand Spanish loyalists. It is stated as to wish to live independently muster at the second Home Test on that one company, which owned of the motherly State. They Nfonday nexli the scene being the two ships before the civil war, had, of course, to be morally per- home of Mrr. J. J. Brophy, at Cannow owns 19 and that its organnington. The winners of prizes at Mrs. suaded." — (From "Proletarian Dobrigh's home on last Monday were iser have formed five other comParadise," 1960 edition.) Mesdames Giles and Wooltorton. panies for the same trade since But there were other conscienThe first euchre aggregate closed the war began. Another comtious objectors also. It was real- this week, and the social series opens pany. in addition to these, is also next Thursday evening. We are hoply the bed-fellows who made the ing to see at least a fifty per cent on the list. Catholic case weaker than it was increase. Don't go away without a A categorical list of "contraintrinsical] y. Christian Scien- nice hot cup of coffee. band" cargoes alleged to have been carried in these ships includes shells. cartridges, explosives, aeroplanes. light and heavy machine guns, lorries. barbed wire, armour plates and tanks, the sources of being supply Greece, Russia, England and France. Further. a British captain is on trial at Gibraltar on a charge of carrying war material, to Spain. One is compelled to admit at least this for Franco: that whenever he answers the critics he Rc=Gilbcb anb Rcplateb presents evidence, whereas they have never offered anything but WE CAN MAKE YOUR OLD CHALICE, CIBORIUM, MONSTRANCE,

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A Test for the Times A report from London on the 9th. inst. from the correspondent of the -Daily Telegraph," asserted that "it is reliably stated -that the Pope had instructed Cardinal Pacelli to protest to Franco against the further bombing of open cities and non-combatants. It further stated that the Pope had taken this step independently of the British note, because he was protesting for humanitarian and not political rea-

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The Star of the Sea Hall, Cotteslue, presented a gay scene on Tuesday evening, 7th. inst., when the Revellers' Club held their first dance for the season Streamers of old gold and midnight blue were most artistically blended in the decoration of the hall, and bowls of -golden poppies were seen to advantage on the supper tables. The committee responsible for the success of the evening consisted of the Misses C. Egan. C. Carr, P. Ahern and Mr. W. MacDonald. Among others present were: Mesdames G. Cooper, M. Peachey, Mansfield; Misses N. Fitzpatrick, L. Ryan, N. Morgan, D. Murphy, E. Willett, I. Taylor, S. O'Neill, E. Williams, E. Rosser, M. Taylor, E. Briggs, G. Quayle, E. Molloy, K. Molloy, B. Hagan, E. Brown, R. Harris, C. Scarterfield, K. Brown, D. Jefferies, N. Scarterfield, W. Brown, D. Hagan, R. Stockdale, H. Ellis. V. Ellis, T. Dalton, E. Kenniwell, K. Cahill, E. Beveridge, C. Chapman, E. Stronach, P. Cahill, J. Donovan, E. Dyson, V. MacDonald, J. Darchy; Messrs. Mansfield, Allan, J. Coppin, C. Gelle, R. Gelle, T. CCgan, D. Fleming. I. Flemming. P. Quelch, K. Quelch, N. Cain, K. Brown, A. Molloy, R Warner, C. Kenworthy, F. Power, J. Mc. Grade, T. Power, C. Cooper, T. O'Loughlin. J. Hogan, J. McMurphy. .1 Hawkesford, B. Hazel, B. Wilke, R. Yates, K. Ryan, K. Walsh. 0. Lange, J. Peterkin, L. Murphy. T. McMahon, F. Hagan. A. Mulcahy, F. Taylor, R. Barnes H. Hooper, P. Rooke„ P . McAuliffe, T. Jones. On Friday night, 10th. inst.. we again held our weekly community concert. As previously Mr. Fred Moore conducted in an excellent manner, and e verything went with a swing. He was ably assisted by Mrs. George Cooper at the piano, whose se7x*•e,much appreciated. Next week we are commencing amateur trials for children and giving good prizes for the winners, so we expect all the youthful talent of the district to come along and display itself. The Star of the Sea Hall is the place, just in case you have not heard of us before, and the admission a mere song, and a sixpence. On Tuesday night a special picture night was conducted by the supporter. of Miss L. Ryan and Miss M. Fitzpatrick. The programme and attendance was very good, thanks to the efforts of those people who sold tickets. Then on Thursday night, a fortnightly bridge party was held, also for these two candidates. This was likewise a success, and we hope the keen players will continue to come and bring their friends. Oh! and just a reminder. Don't forget Tuesday, the 21st., our next dance. The last was good, hut this one will be e ven better.

aA4

in handy Gd CARTONS

On Friday, the 3rd. inst., the dren of Mary conducted a furtherChi!. their fortnightly series of dances; of this was in the form of a carnival. There was a large attendance of Youthful dancers and a happy rollicking spirit prevailed throughout the evening. Jimmy Gibbs' orchestra provided bright music and the distribution of balloons, novelties, and prizes all added to the enjoyment of those present. The committee responsible included Miss N. Collins (president), M. Leunig ( vice-president), A. Anderson (secre Lary), P. Leonard (treasurer), :Mes, dames Leonard and Murphy, Misses Joan McCormack, Pat Day. B. Potter, A . Smith and P. Tangney. ..! : - .-. ollins wore black floral Inas, quiiette; Miss Anderson, ' rose pink he satin; Miss Leonard, eau de nil el 4 1: Miss Joan McCormack, resida g:-,.:•il •:iiiont Miss Pat Day, vieux rose cot,o.le ; Miss Pat Tangney. mauve lace and sequins; Miss M. Leunig, cherry red satin; Miss A. Smith, white floral satin. Others present included Mesdames Haden, Murphy, Leonard, Mazzini, Stephens, Hepburn, B. Tucker, G Cooper, Misses J. Gentry, N. Doughney, M. Gentilli, G. Hopkinson, E. Kilpat rick, G. Caseldine, J. Caseldine, I, Tones, P. and A. Hepburn, L. Day, E. Tobin, E. Lawrence, Betty Rodoreda E. Heinriques, H. Hayden, Isobel Gee; Messrs. P. Nind, J. Wail, B. Condron, L. Macqueen, J. Joyner, F. Fitzsim mons, Eric O'Brien, Ken Donaldson. Key. Sheridan, G. Cooper, B. t,asey. B Tucker, Jim Smith, Jim Leunig, Rogers 10 ‘b Clarke, Geoff Gee, Len Kevin Lawrence. Percy Harrison, Ray McCormack, L. Watson, T. Baker, Trevor C ecil Perricles, Frank Power, and Needham, B. Young, Pat Tobin, B. Stafford. /

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Saturday, June 18,

1938.

St. Louis Preparaiory School esuit J Donations. List of

the !Archbishop of

His Grace £10 10s: Perth, of GerLordship the Bishop His £5: ' (Dublin). aldton. B. Perrott £400: Mrs. (Sydney)• Greg McGirr al: Mr. T. Ahern. £25: Mr. J. L. Walsh. £25: Mr. Fathers, St. Patrick's, Jesuit £25: , Melbourne Mrs. VisMr. D. F. Dwyer,Gamble. Each: 20 £ and Henderson o, Messrs. (MelEach: Mr. Mark Shea £10 10s J. F. Mr. Perrott. C. Mr. D. bourne), Walsh. Russell £10: Mr. E. Hon M. F. Troy, M.L.A., Each: £5 5s Masterson, Mrs. O'Hara. Rev. Father Jesuit Fathers, 1,ayender £5' Each: Anon J. F. Whitely. Bay (Sydney 1,Rey. Father R. O'Neill, £3 3s Each: Winston. J. D. Mooney, Rev. Father M.Fathers, Oblate Father's, Redemptorist President Dwyer, E. Hayes, Hon. Mr. Father J. Moloney. Rey. Very Connaughton. £3: Mr. F. Duffy, Mr. £22s Each: Rev. Brother Rev. Dean Reidy, P. R. Jackson, Very Woods, Dr. A. Daly-. Rev. Father P. J. Clohesy, J. P (Kalgoorlie), Smith Rev. Dr. O'Dea, Mrs. J. V. Ness, Very Henderson, E. Kennedy, Adm., G. D. McMahon, Mr. P. Doyle, Rev. Dr. J. T. Rev. Mrs. Hodgkinson, Mrs. M. Haves, brothers, Father Ahern, Christian Mount Henry, Mr. J. B. O'Hara, Miss Father O. Graves, M. Cogan, Rev. Kearin, Mrs. Margaret McAuliffe, J. M. Lavan, Rey. Dr. J. English, G. McCarthy, Jesuit Fathers, St. Aloysius' College, Sydney, Untraced. W. J. McNamara, A. Boylan. f9: Mr. M. Cranley. El Is Each: Miss Durack, C. E. WilRev. liamson, Rev. Dr. E. Sullivan, Father J. McArdle, M. P. Ryan, Mr. B. Conroy, Mrs. K. Scott, T. D. Mur phy, V. J. Crock, F. F. Anderson, J. Ryan (Busselton), Mr. Mengler ( Mayor), Mr. J. Burke (Nedlands), A. J. Baker, M. F. Cavanagh, Rev. Father Brosnan, Rev. Father Carolan, Rev Father Rispin, Rev. Father Wallace. Rey. Father O'Connor, Mr. T. E.iwar*-'. P. J. Seymour, W. Wood, Mr. Primrose, Miss M. Hogges, Mr. W. Eddy. W. F. S weeney. Norman Dunbar. F. R. Burnett, B. M. Kelly. £1 Each: Anon, Mr. J. P;drian, G G. Prendiville, Mr. N. Ke,•nar., Rev. Father A. Johnston, Dr V H Wel:ster G. Dallimore, Mr. P. Gavan-Dutiy, Rev. Father A. T. Langmead. A Prie..:t, Uev. Father J. O'Grady, Rev. Dr. E. I. Collins (liVagin). Mr. E. Kelly, Mrs. Dow. icy, Mr. W. Gavan-Duffy. 12s.: Mrs. M. Walsh. 10s fid Each: Mrs. M. P. Ryan, Mrs. Farrell, Mr W. Byrne Mrs M. Rowe, E. O'Mahony, K. P. 'Byrne. .J. CrAgan. B. Jennings. lOs Each: Mrs. - Chip. per, Rev. Father Farmer ' Mrs Le il;an. Alr' 'c itreph. Miss A. Coffey, Mr.n Fr4:.- 1.1,; Mrs LangleY, Miss D. Langey. B ,1 T . R. Sawle, F. Belt, Mr ;e4, Rey_ Father F. R ran, Mrs. W . Riley, Miss Brady, Friend. 7s 6d. Anon. 6s.: Friend. (is 6c1: Friend. 5s Each: Anon, MN. G. Carr, Mr. Mannix, Mr. W W. J. Robinson., Brown, Friends, Mrs. Mr. G ; reiTerinedr,nFevri, Wyburn. enl, Friend, W J. Ryan, F. T ackron, W. Fort estal. Mrs. Naylor. E ach - Mrs. Each: Tangnev, AnDn , Mrs. Gill. 3s. Each' 2s Each: AAnon. Fiend Friend, Mr. 13 lia-ztie, The Friend7".' Jesuit Fathers wish to thank all those who have ously towards so thiss foundation, genere xpress and to their deep to the gratitude, especially Sisters of the Highgate, Sacred Heart, of St. the of God. Good Subiaco, of the Shepherd, Leederville, and Convent of Mercy Coolgardie.

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THE RECORD

FIFTEEN

Euro-Dean Impressions EIRE AND ITS CONSTITUTION Mr. President Dwyer Lectures to Newman Society

Fremantle St. Joseph's Convent Ball. On next Wednesday night, all roads will lead to the Fremantle Town Hall, for St. Joseph's, the ball of the season. Seventeen young ladies will make their bow to their Excellencies, and a bright floor show will be provided from the Vera Stewart Studio of Dancing to the tune of D'Arcy's orchestra.

Mr. President Dwyer, of the Another distinguishing feature State Arbitration Court Bench, was the embodiment in the ConOn Thursday the children come in recently returned from a holiday stitution of the referendum prin- for their share of fun at the Children's trip to Britain and Europe, gave ciple whereby Bills might be re- Ball. an interesting account to the ferred from Parliament to the Lots of ex-students in the country Newman Society of his main im- people for endorsement or rejec- are still anxious to help their Alma Mater, so here's the opportunity. If pressions, in a talk delivered at tion. you live in town and can't deliver your the University on Tuesday night, Italy. supper or prize donation, just ring 7th. inst. A fter referring to the beauties L2209 and a car will call. Keep next W ednesday free; we want to see you Mr. President Dwyer said that of Rome, Mr.. President Dwyer at Fremantle on the 22nd. the constitution of a country con- spoke of the new spirit in Italy. tained the fundamental principles E t was difficult, he said, for the ROOMS TO LET. which guided that country to its casual visitor to get any deep imFurnished Single and Double Rooms, political and civil destiny. The pressions or to make contacts large and airy; close to Cathedral and new Irish Constitution was one that would allow him to pro- Central; moderate terms. 51 Murrayof the finest and most wonderful nounce judgments that could be street, next to Health Deuartment, ever unquestionably accepted. With human documents he had SITUATION VACANT. that limitation in mind, he conWanted capable Girl for all duties; in sidered that, notwithstanding how Catholic home in country district; temAustralians might differ from porary position. Apply with referenSignor Mussolini's -political ideo- ces to 129 Wright-street, Highgate Hill. logy, there was no doubt that it CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' COLhad raised the character and tone LEGE, PERTH. of Italy and the whole Italian Signor Mussolini had people. A CARD EVENING infused a new life and spirit into will be held at the the Italian people.

read. Among its distinguishing features was provision for what Australians were familiar with— the independence and freedom of the judiciary. It provided, too, for the ad'ult franchise. In addition to these things it entered a new department in laying down principles to govern the social policy of the country. whereby the family was looked upon as the beginning of all State institutions and its rights as such were preserved. Provision was made in the Constitution to secure the adequate support of all citizens in return for their work and servicesIn other words, it provided for a living wage. Religious Liberty. Another . division of the Irish President Constitution, Mr. Dwyer continued, dealt with religious liberty. All religions existing at the time of the estabConstitution lishment of the were expressly mentioned as being recognised by the State, the Catholic religion being mentioned as having the largest number of adherents. The Constitution then provided that there should be no State endowment of any religion and that all religious bodies were free to exercise the utmost freedom to acquire land and other It provided that in property. education there should be no compulsion on a parent to send his child to any particular school or to the school of any particular denomination. State aid, it was Laid down, would be given to all (lent mination schools on a uniform basis of services rendered to the State and the education of youth. In addition, of course, established the State itself schools where they were needed.

Germany. In Germany, he went on, he was impressed by the delightful character, hospitality and cordiality of the people of the Southern part of the -country. Munich and Heidelberg in particular were delightful places in which those characteristics could be appreciated to the full. Berlin, on the other hand, one felt to be a cold city of mathematical exactnessMr. President Dwyer described his travels through Ireland, the wonderful scenery on the English coasts, the Lake Country and "As an Irishman, Scotland. however, what touched me most deeply of all." added the speaker, "was the calm, serene beauty of Killarney with its lakes and heather and the mountains of Connemara."

COLLEGE on MONDAY, JUNE 27th. All Parents and Friends Cordially Invited. A BRIDGE AND EUCHRE PARTY In aid of the Bushies Scheme, w ill be held at the C ARLTON CLUB. HAY STREET. On W EDNESDAY EVENING, JULY 6. Table Reservations Ring Mrs. Ness, W N11296. IRISH ASSOCIATION OF W.A. WOL FE TONE ANNIVERSARY. To celebrate the Anniversary of Theobalci Wolfe Tone, the above Association will hold a SOCIAL EVENING in their ROOMS, 90 KINGSTREET, on MONDAY NIGHT, 20th. JUNE. Members and their friends invited. P. STANLEY. Secretary.

TO G. K. CHESTERSON.

Thou didst not walk unguessect at on this earth: The role of Christ's apologist was thine. Still, as of yore, With sting of laughing paradox, Thy pen the atheist bemocks• Thy zeal a sparkling fount of Christian mirth. Now, more and more, Thy noble spirit stirs the depths of mine! —JOHN B. DUFFY.

IN MEMORIAM. GIDNEY.--Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Right Rev. Matthew Gibney, D.D., who passed to his eternal reward on June 22, 1925; and of his brother, Rev. Father Patrick Gibney, who died on July 15, 1915. R.I.P. The souls of the just are in the hand of God and the torment of death shall not touch them. L EEN.—In loving memory of Michael, who died on June 2/, 1929: also Francis John, who died on JUIN- 19. 1933. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on them. MOORE.—of your charity, pray for the repose of the souls of Delia Moore, who died on June 22, 1931, and John .Toseph Moore, who died on August 3, 1925. RIP. —Inserted by their loving family.

FIRST PRIZE ROYAL SHOW. 1937, SWAN BRAND PROM; CTS.

SIXTEEN

THE RECORD

THE RIF:CORD Published Every Thursday at "The Record Office." 450 Hay Street, Perth.

PERTH„ SATURDAY, JUNE 18, 1938.

1538 ano All TOW During a period of 350 years English-speaking Catholics were the victims of a conspiracy of calumny directed chiefly through the official history books which were professed and believed. In the last half century, however, a monumental work of rehabilitation and a restatement of the historical position of these past four centuries has been undertaken by Catholic scholars and others who love truth more than prejudice. So successful has been this work that no modern historian of repute is heard to repeat the old acTherefore it was all the more painful to read in the cusations. literary page of the "West Australian" an article purporting to discuss the suppression of the English monasteries, but which merely rehashed the old-fashioned misrepresentations which have been "debunked" by a succession of scholars in the past half -century. In any mix, it is more than a little naive to drive the public to a choice of monks as either "rogues or martyrs," as if there were no ordinary men; and it is little short of ludicrous in the light of present historical data to insinuate that the suppression of the monasteries .proves that Henry VIII. was a good man persecuted by his wives. Of the article in question, it may be said in general that its "facts" appear to have been gleaned exclusively from the "Comperta" (or reports made by bishops, and later by the royal inquisitors, when they visited the monasteries), or more likely, from the works of Dr. G. G. Coulton, whose anti-Catholic bias has moved him to pile up hundreds of pages of wearisome details on the vices of monks, totally forgetting that the "Comperta" professedly recount only monastic faults and make no mention of what was good and virtuous. Furthermore, the "Comperta" of the inquisitors are admitted, on all sides, to be full of intentional exagThere is no modern historian who does not suspect gerations. Yet it is on their evidence them of falsehood or exaggeration. that the English monasteries were tried and condemned, and again on the same evidence that the vilification is renewed and propagated in what is supposed to be the responsible press. For the correction and reproof of journalese history it should be noted that the accusations against the monasteries were drawn up in such a way that it is impossible to tell whether the alleged fault was committed before or after the person concerned had embraced the The names of the guilty parties alone are given, religious life. with no reference to the innocent, so that it is sheerly impossible Too often the inquisitors were to establish a true proportion • satisfied with vague rumours and improbable tales. Their reports mention "private and personal vice," but no mention is made of All the religious how such intimacies were obtained or proved. were investiwere that those even and not visited were houses gated with a rapidity which elimnates the possibility of a serious judicial inquiry. In the diocese of York, for nstance, ninety houses were visited in a fortnight. Furthermore, all the accusatons bear a kind of uniformity which renders the catalogue suspect. Against Of the 30 monasteries nothing was alleged but their revenues. Compertorum.155 religious houses given in the "Compendium 43 were simply accused of possessing relics. • • is mainly challenged, findings inquisitors' the of validity The of course, by the fact that the royal inspection had no notion of effecting moral or disciplinary reforms, but had the tormal intention of expelling the monks and confiscating their property. Henry and Cromwell were not scandalised by monastic abuses until they "The defaming of the monaswere tempted by their wealth. teries," writes J. Gairdner, "was simply a step towards the confiscation of their endowments; and apart from the gratification of avarice, their suppression was a necessary step in the policy A which King and Cromwell had been carefully engineering." . . at aiming is King c ontemporary witness wrote: "The object the murmur" to people the causing without is to seize the propertyThe personal character of the inquisitors does not strengthen confidence in their evidence. Thomas Leigh was described by a colleague as insolent and extorting as much money as he could. Later, as Master of Sherburn Hospital, "he robbed the poor of Layton accepted bribes, was a thief what belonged to them." and a bawdy "yesman" to Cromwell. Dr. London was made to perform public penance for repeated acts of immorality, while Ap Rice was vigorously objected to by the Dean and Chapter of Salisbury when proposed for some office in the church there. Such are the witnesses. Their evidence, which described many of the monasteries as very bad, was later reversed by a commission of gentlemen of the neighbourhood, who gave quite a different opinion. The judgment of Edmund Burke on the matter seems well-considered: "I rather suspect that vices are feigned or exaggerated when An enemy is a had wit profit is looked for in their punishment. ness a robber is a worse." • No Catholic is concerned to deny that the monasteries stood in need of a. certain reform. Learning and piety had waned. But to cite individual cases and then to pass airily into the region of the general rule is neither reasonable nor fair. It is regrettable that

Saturday, June 18,

1938,

the article in question did not find- space or narration of the many fruits of strict monastic inclination for th observance insttade of morbidly concentrating on exceptional cases 'and abnormal situations. Even the inquisitors of that past age were edified h the convent at Catsby, so much so that they asked Cromwell t)0' spare it. At all events, however much the. monasteries needed re. f ormation, there was no excuse for dissolving them. The most r abid partisan will not claim that either Cromwell or the King, in taking the monastic property, was seeking to make the monks bet. ter. In consequence, then, of relying solely on the "Comperta," and on secondary authorities similarlyevidence of tut placed, "Epis. t emon" has fallen into grave factual errors, apart from that elemen. tary logical faux pass of generalising from the particular. For instance, he says: "It must be remembered that suppression conduct, immorality and other reasons had been going for mis. on spas. modically for very many years before his (Henry VIII.'s) It is true that a whole series of precedents had been for the confiscation of monastic possessions from the established 13th. But the chief reasons for this were not "misconduct" or century "immora..1 ity-" Capital from "alien priories," which was exported to th mother -house on the Continent, was confiscated in times of war by successive English kings. At a later date the Pope permitted the suppression of certain religious houses that their income be used for the building of colleges and hospitals. Wolsey might leave to suppress small monasteries to provide himself sought with sumptuous palaces, and invoked their immorality and lack of discipline as reasons "to incline him (the Pope) thereby the easier to grant his request." But nowhere is it suggested that loose livign was a major cause, or even a cause at all, of the simpressions and confiscations prior to the 16th. century. • • Epistemon's tilt at the decline of monastic almsgiving and hospitality is difficult to substantiate as a general condition. The Pilgrimage of Grace, for instance, declared that "the abbeys in the north parts gave great alms to poor men, and laudably served God . . . also all gentlemen (were) succoured in their needs . . • and never in these parts was denied either horsemeat or man's meat." One of the articles imposed by the Royal injunctions decreed that alms were to be given with discrimination, so as not to foster idleness on the part of the monastery's habitual clients. Granted the monasteries were wealthy, they were also heavily burdened, as Professor Savine shows. In Wolsey's impeachment it was asserted that he had levied such mighty sums of money that they were no longer able to give hospitality. "Serious statistics." declares G. Constant, "would probably show that the lands of the peasants produced more and were less burdened than monastic properThe ties"—a view which is shared by Cunningham and Fisherdesiqn. bribe, gigantic a dissolution of the monasteries was, in fact, ed to bind the most influential classes of English society indissolubly to the religious revolution." It harmonised, moreover, with the principles of the governing classes, and very few of the common folk derived the slightest benefit from it. • • period, as On the contrary, English pauperism dates from this thousand ten Between nine and Cobbett vigorously illustrated. Of vagrancy. and want monks and nuns were reduced to a life of England's three million inhabitants, between 40,000 and 80.000 deindustries. As pended on the monasteries, toether with numerous had fallen which early as 1540 Parliament had to assist 57 towns Episteon evil days as a result of the destruction of the abbeys. exaggermon s censures on the decay of learning seem somewhat abolished the ated also when one recalls how the royal inquisitors Oxford and study of scholastic philosophy and canon law from story of There is indeed another side to this dark Cambridge. Qum Social the morning press. It is the ugly storywe call the the .upon attack tion, and its roots lie, at least partly, in that first . "Was Henry." pleads "EP'stelli property of the monks. No spirit ofo pictured?" often "really the avaricious demon he is so 3 "Yes. loyalty to the Crown can prevent our whole-hearted conclude in us Let amount of eye-wash can white-wash the king. it may questiondissoti te words of a Protestant historian: "On the whole that on waste, he said that we must ever look back with shame sorrow, the the which in transactions, of tion, as on a series angels to make the impiety that were wrought, were enough impressed upon indelibly tness weep- . . . A blot and a scandal were a „ still is history; and every bare site, every ruined gable,tragedy. to what was nothing less than a great national

National Insurance

advertiseme to .utis The attention of our readers is drawn to an Society and elsewhere in this issue relating to the Hibernian measure Insurance position regarding the proposed National Parliament in the teethZe' to is being pushed through both Houses of any reference m5Yesa. rance very considerable opposition, and without compulsory- insu will of the people. From the time the opposed it as a the tern was. first mooted, we have, consistently principles and. tooses snre . which does violence to Christian social which it 151,1),:es, dignity of human nature in the essential servility thnolic scidcieilbut ppositaio unsoun , gaily Others', even upon the working masses. fundamentally some have opposed the measure, not as or for heeicaus'ofe here. merely .on grounds of personal disadvantage There was no solid o accidental f eatn;de subjective reason. the objectibns were levelled merely against if the ale.asu! en tray the proposals, and might very well he waivedthat organIsa,nioring 3 . public good. The fact that this or which w(nild ) for the be disadvantageously placed by legislation

satu-day, june 18,

THE RECORD

1938.

relief to the poor, was an example of shabby 'of teMporary rf ieasure hi It was a case where the rights of the minority had I• partisans isregarded in face of the connnon weal. to be d National Insurance, as it happens, will not serve the pupBut It comes as a permanent part of our social system 1ic interest. recognises unemployment as inevitable and makes the poor NVIliCh manag-eable through being slaves. - The worer will be taxmore because he will play the threefold "contribution" ed to the hilt of employee, employer, and State- Yet he will not word!) ( tappY will take an educational campaign of some generarebel because it see that his bread and circuses are not free, but him tions to make So long, then, as there was any securely held. if bought dearly Insurance National being defeated, "The Reof r easonable hope stampede its readers into any friendly soc).etv, not cord" would with true totalitarian gesture, the guillohowever worthy. Now the debate in Canberra, and the Bill is exto applied been has tine pected to have passed by the end of the month. Since Catholics insured, it is desirable that they should join their will have to be so that at least as slaves we may be united in society, benefit o wn front. one common

The Archdiocese A rchbishop's Engagements. June 19. To-morrow (Sunday): Privately bless foundation stone new Chapel, Good Shepherd Convent, Leederville. June 24 (Feast of the Sacred Heart): Privately bless foundation stone new buildings at Little Sisters of the Poor, Glendalough. June 26: Morning—Canonical Visitation East Victoria Park and Carlisle. 3.30 p.m.—Reception at Carmel. Osborne Park, evening, 7.30

His Grace the Archbishop returned on Monday evening from Merredin, where he conducted canonical visitation and administered the Sacrament of Confirmation. * * The foundation stone of the new Chapel at Loreto Convent. July 3: Canonical Visitation, Swanbourne, was privately blessed and laid by His Grace the Kalgoorlie, Boulder and Coolgardie. Archbishop on Thursday. July 10: Canonical Visitation. * The Forty Hours' Adoration Leonora and districts. commenced in St. Mary's Cathe- Jul 17: Canonical Visitation, dral on Friday morning • with Norseman and districts. Solemn High Mass at 8.15. This ( Saturday) morning .................... Solemn High ',Mass commenced at the The Peter's Pence Collecsame hour, and to-morrow tion will be taken up in all mornincr the 11 o'clock Mass will churches the of the Archdiobe a Pontifical b High Mass, celecese on Sunday, July 3. brated by His Grace the ArchParish priests are requested bishop, in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament to forward moneys to the exposed. A special sermon will A dministrator, St. Mary's be preached on the Blessed Cathedral. Sunday evening, Sacrament on and the tions will be concluded devowith a procession and Pontifical Benediction of the Blessed Good Friday Collections Sacrament. On to-morrow £ s. d. (Sunday) His Grace the 60 11 6 Archbishop will pri- Cathedral . . . Highgate 13 16 8 vately bless and lay the founda- Subiaco . . . 13 10 0 tion stone of the new Chapel at Monastery 10 0 0 the Good Shepherd Convent, Lee- Leederville . 9 15 0 derville. Cottesloe 9 0 0

Rev. Dr. L. J. Goody. of Toodyay, left by the Strathnaver on Tuesday on a cruise to Noumea. * Rev. Father P. Briodv parish priest of holiday Collie, returned ' fro; leave by the on Strathnaver Tuesday Rev. Donnolly Father and Rev. FatherPhilip rfi:rk thiceell.e Pather, .recently ordained OW' Archdiocese at All Halthe College, Dublin, arrived by same LY will heboat. Father DonnolSouth assistant priest at Perth AW(iIltli inbaes chaplain to College;; Father Kelleher aco, assistant priest at Subl,r1-7;D' .Rev. Father J. Fahy, m in etal of the Society of Australia, will Orontes arrive byJesus the T. uesktay cnew com to visit the iaremonmtunity of the Fathers at The 14reto , Mother Provincial of the /',IlesdaY,Sister s vvill also arrive on on 11°Ilses of to the the visitation Order in this State.

Kalgoorlie and Coolgardie Fremantle . . Victoria Park . South Perth . . Beverley . . Wagin Bunbury Nedlands Toodyay Queen's Park Boulder . . West Perth . Katanning Leonora . . Claremont • • • • • • • • Midland and Bellevue East Victoria Park . . Pinjarra . Collie . . Buss elton Guildford . . Northam . . . Merredin . Mosman Park Orborne Park PP1myr Rosalie... . . . . . . Maylands Albany B•,yswater Maniimup and No. 1 Mill York . . . K ondinin HPrvey Trellerberrin Dardanup Bridretown Narrogin .

8 11 9 8 2 3 8 0 0 8 0 0 7 14 9 7 12 6 7 12 3 7 2 6 6 0 0 5 5 5 2 3 5 1 5 0 4 4 4 4 2 0 3 15 0 3 14 0 3 10 0 3 6 6 3 0 6 3 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 2 16 6 2 15 9 2 12 9 2 11 3 2 10 2 9 6 2 2 6 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 19 6 1 12 8 1 10 0 1 10 0 1 IC 0 1 5 4

N.1

SEVENTEEN

EWS AND OTES . .

Mr. F. K. Maher, M.A., LL.B, Director of the National Secretariat of Catholic Action, returned recently from South Australia, where he conferred with Catholic Action bodies, especially the Guild of Social Studies, the methods of which have proved so successful, and discussed problems of organisation. At the request of his Grace Archbishop Killian, Mr. Maher gave an address to the priests of Adelaide on -The Priest and Catholic Action." Rev .Father Dunne, editor of the -Southern Cross," has been appointed diocesan organiser for South Australia. The Geneva Canton recently decided to suppress the Communist Party, for which purpose an Act of Parliament was required, and the Federal Parliament at Berne passed the necessary Bill on March 31 by 112 votes to 42. The new Act will involve the prohibition of the Communist Party not only in the Geneva Canton, but in other Cantons as well.

dustry for the last 33 years have amounted to eight hundred and foriv-four million (lollars. 4-The monthly general meeting of all members of the Catholic Women's League will be held as usual in the Cathedral Hall, Murray-street. at 8 p.m. on next NVed. nesday, June 22. The death occurred on Sunday last of Mrs. Catherine Fitzgerald, of Boulder. The late Mrs. Fitzgerald. relict of the late Martin Fitzgerald, wellwas known throughout the Eastern Goldfields. She was in failing health for some time, but her death comes as a shock to her many friends. She leaves two daughters, Dorothy and Sheila. and a son. Matthew', to mourn her loss. The deceased was 54 years of age. R.I.P. 4

Mr. B. J. O'Keefe, who was one of the State school dental officers in Western Australia, and who has been for the past year doing post-graduate work in the United States of America, has been awarded the degree of Doctor of Dental Surgery of the University of Minnesota. Dr. Denis Paul Guilfoyle, who died in Sydney on Friday, 10th. inst.. was well known in Western Australia. He was a son of the late Mr. John Guilfoyle and a brother of Dr. Frank Guilfoyle, licensee of the Hotel Australia, and Dr. John Guilfoyle, of Newcastle-street. Dr. D. P. Guilfovle was trained at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. London. During the Great War he served with the Imperial forces, and, subsequently set up in practice in Perth. In 1926 he transferred to Bega. New South \Vales, but he returned a few years later to take over the practice of his brother. who had joined the Royal Australian Navy as a surgeon. When Dr. Frank Guilfoyle returned to this State, Dr. Paul Guilfoyle returned to Sydney, where he was in practice at the time of his death. He is survived by a widow and one child. —R.I.P.

MR. E. A. DUNPHY, who has been appointed Crown Solicitor of Western Australia, comes of a notable Catholic family. The father, Mr. W. H. Dunphy, was educated at Parade, East Melbourne. and was dux of the college. Entering the service of a leading firm of Melbourne solicitors, he became managing clerk. The then Premier of Western Australia. Sir George Leake—it was the year of Federation—engaged him in a similar capacity for his legal firm in Perth. After the death of Sir George Leake, he became managing clerk for Parker and Parker—Sir Stephen Parker came Chief Justice—and later was ad mitted to the bar. Mr. Dunphy and three of his sons are members of the bar—surely something unique in Australian legal history. Mr. John Dunphy was a judge's associate until be entered into private practice at Fremantle Mr. E. A Dunphy and and Mr W. L. Dunphy entered the fathres firm. The former, whose valuable ! ervices were freely availed of y the Labour Party, has now suc-erxled Judge Wolfe as Crown Solicitor. Earlythis year, Mr. W. F. Danpiry, the youngest son. relinqui:lied the law to enter the Reclernptori t Mt)na.-Aery at Pennant Hills (N.S.Ve ' where his eldest brother, Rev. Father r. L. Dunphy, C-SS.R., is a nyssioner of the Redemptorist Order. Father Dunphy was the official announcer during the proceedings of the Euchar tic Congress at Newcastle.

Rev. Dr. Rumble's "Radio Replies" has now been published in America. The American edition is edited by Rev. Charles M. Carty. Director of the Catholic Campaigners for Christ in the Archdiocese of St. Paul. Catholic SOCIAL CALENDAR. Radio Hour speaker. and a nationally-known lecturer. It is Mcnday. June 20: Irish Association Soapproved by Most Rev. John cial Evening, Wolfe Tone AnniverGregory Murray, Archbishop of sary, 90 King-street. St. Paul. The preface was writ- Wednesday, June 22: St. Joseph's ExStudents Ball, Town Hall, Fremanten by the Right Rev- Mgr. Fultle. , ton J. Sheen, of the Catholk Uni- Monday, June 27: Card Evening, Parversity of America. Father Carty ents' and Friends' Association, C.B.C.. Perth. obtained Dr. Rumble's permission to issue a revised edition of Wednesday, July 6: Bridge and Euchre' Party, in aid of Bushies' Scheme. "Radio Replies" after Father Carlton Club. Carty had found that the book Wednesday, July 13: Nedlands Annual attracted great attention among Ball. St. Teresa's Hall, Tyrell-street. ( Mention in this column will only be Protestants and Catholics alike. Many of his converts of the parks made of thme functions advertised elsewhere in this paper.) and highways throughout the — — • Archdiocese of St. Paul have emPROFESSIONAL NOTICE MR FRED W. BURKE, braced the Faith as a result of DENTAL SURGEON, this hook. he SaVs. has opened practice at A.M.P. Chatti• The "Popular Digest" tells us . hers (fourth floor). St. George's Terrace, Perth. that the profits of the Ford in'Phone R9S42.

THE RECORD

EIGHTEEN Football at C.B.C. Fremantle 1st. xviii. v. Perth Boys' - B"

Saturday, team: Match played on June 11. C.I3.C., 14 goals 15 behinds; Best players for P.B.S., 3 points. C.BC.: J. Berkery, B. Naylor (5 goals), and E. O'Mahoney. 2nd. XVIII v. St. Patrick's C.B. School: Match played on Tuesday, June 7, at Wellington Square. C.B.C., 9 goals 11 behinds; St. Patrick's, 8 for Best players goals 3 behinds. C.B.C.: E. .0'Mahoney, B. Naylor. A. Paino, A. Swinburne. B. Naylor kicked six goals Under 14.—C.B.C. v. Christchurch: C.B.C., 12 goals Played on June 11. 11 behinds; Christchurch, 4 goals 2 beBest players: J. McLinden, J. hinds. Murray. F. Treasure, W. Gosling. Goal. kickers: L. Gimblett (4.), E. Erickson ( 4), M. Anderson (2 ( . W. Gosling 4.1), L Weston ( 1) . Rouse Competition. "B" Grade: Campion, 6.13, defeated Goal-kickers—Campion: Fisher. 4.5. J. Adams, L. Aubrey, L. Downey, L. Ruly, D. Wallis. Fisher: N. Smith (2), . English, P. Vinci. Best players— Adams. Campion: J. Bahen and J. Fisher: N. Smith and P. Vinci. More. 4-5, defeated Newman, 4.3. ikal-kickers—More: G. Gore (2), F. Newman: Cromwell, J. Marquand. -Blatchford (2), J. Daly, M. JohnBest players—More: A. Evans ston. and G. Gore. Newman: W. Blatchford and M. Johnston. Progress Points: Campion, 8; Fisher, 4 ; More. 4; Newman, nil.

Wanneroo

Winnowed Wiseom

Saturday, June

18, 1938,

Racing Selections

The congregation of St. Anthony's Church, Wanneroo, held their annual ' The Hawk" S ATAN McCABE! celebration in honour of their Church's --last Padua Patron—St. Anthony of He gave English bowlers hell. BELMONT PARK . Sunday. The arrangements of the day H CLUB, were in the hands of a very capable On the Level? Saturday, June urdle of. 18, 1938, committee, under the leadership UnMessrs. Crisafuli and Vilanova. If we take the figures, not of nafortunately the heavy rain prevented RaHcidiDcaon: tional income as a whole. but al the Beetaloo, 2; Paneratic, 3,Whiskey, 1' the holding of the children's sports, and prosperity of the wage-earner and the Belmont F.Purlastee:: BToauj,ovlan somewhat shortened the route of the ; to:iki;eysi: working farmer, there are no countries iSsthBaBreedulem xoo,nn3tit32. Y; Nevertheless these genprocession. in the world which same reach the tlemen must have had great satisfaclevel as Australia and New Zealand Burn, S tar Queen, 3. tion in seeing not only the presence ( says University lecturer). of so large a part of the congregation. 11;; Sounds Unique. DaBinreteydeVise,rsHe,an2di; 1gQeuLady but also the presence of many visitor tIn i Handicap: from distant parts to join with the Larwood's Nursery. 1; Lenarran, 2; Wisbech, 3, congregation in making their contribuW elter Handicap: Sneer, 1; tion of honour to St. Anthony. Lady Rays, 2; Jolly Fair, 3, Harold Larwood, writes Patsy HenThe celebrations began with Mass in dren in the "Universe," runs his own t he morning, when cur beautiful little nursery at his home—not for bowlers, church was filled to overflowing. Durhut for blooms. He has some of the ing Mass Rev. Father Langmead spoke and to the English section of the congre. finest flowers in the Midlands, wins many prizes with them. But gation on the virtues of St. Anthony. " The Hawk." we well knew that Harold was sure Then at 3.30 p.m. the procession to make a bumper show out of anyThe cross-bearer, accomtook place. R ICHMOND PARK thing to which he put his hand. panied by acolytes, lead the way. Next Anthony, fol. came the banner of St. Saturday, June 18, 1938, Crown of Thorns. towed by the congregation and the Lastly visiting priests and Brothers. WA. Breeders' Handicap: Fayette, came the statue of St. Anthony, carAs a result of a decision of the State ried on the shoulders of eight men, for Arbitration Court, announced on Mon- son, 1; Halveto, 2; Kola's Son, 3, B ds men's Handicap: Speed Derby, whom a guard of honour was formed day, sharp increases (amounting to a by the children of the Holy Angel So- little more than 5s) will be made in 1; James Direct, 2; Dillon Huon,3, Tot?,lisator Handicap: Huon Quest ciality. basic wage rates as from July 1 next. A fter the procession a sermon was W orkers' joy is tempered by the 1; Sir Raymond, 2; Oakes, 3, June Handicap: Duke Land, 1; liel• Father preached in Italian by Rev. prospect of National Insurance contriscn Pronto, 2; Basil Grattan, . T ohnston, and a short address in Slav butions, increased commodity prices. Tr asmva y Handicap: Doreen Minton, by Captain Yareb, followed by Bone. and the burden of financial emergency 1; Percy's Choice, 2; Greta Realm, 3. diction of the Blessed Sacrament. tax. . Final Handicap: Gaby Donald. 1, Among the many distinguished visiVida Streeta, 2; Rairewyn, 3. tors present were Signor Constantino. Bored. Consyl fcr Italy. Messrs. Needham and Troy, M's.L.A. His Grace the In Australia's second innings in the Archbishop was represented by Very first Test match, there was a demonRev. Dr. Kennedy, and Rev. Fathers stration against Fingleton for his slow Morrissey, C.SS.R.. Laws, C.SS.R., and batting, and when he refused to conand Lay Brothers. Rev. Dr. Sullivan tinue until the barracking subsided he Since the declaration of •weights for R ev. Father Valentine. was booed. t he Fclinont Park meeting to•day (Sat. \ short address was given by the But we were spared the more biturday the complete list of with. Consul. in which he complimented ter humiliation of hearing him howled. rl:awals is:— R ev. Father Johnston on his inspiring : cldress, Hurdle Race. Rev. Father Langmead then thank. ed the committee for their splendid work; the Sisters, for their part' in preparing and catering for the children: The grand variety concert presented the Y.A.L. Band. for their contribution by St. Brigici's Students' Singing Belmont Plate. to the musical part of the celebra- Choir, in the Victoria Park Town Hall tions: and the visitors and all who conlast Monday night, was a bumper suctributed. A complete list of the subcess, despite the very inclement weascriptions will be published later. ther. A very large crowd attended B elmont Purse, A very enjoyable social was later and all had a very enjoyable night. Our held in the Centenary Hall. which condeepest appreciation is extended to tho cluded this year's celebrations. choir and assisting artists who provid. v1P~411 ,04,411.00#4.44PrilKINIP#4.4.4.04.4.4114.4,P4.40.4 , 41.41. ed us with such a high standard proB elmont Handicap. gramme. We wish to thank all those ateur Bexine and Wrestling who helped to make the night such a A Great Night's apart. success. A splendid programme of fast, clean To our old friend, Mr. F. Hanson, we scientific boxing and wrestling was e xtend our hearty congratulations for House on Wednespresented at Anzac Breeders' Handicap. the very efficient way in which he orclay evening last by the W.A. (Amateur ganised the whole affair, and we are Association, Hexing and Wrestling pleased to say the nett proceeds are when novice tournaments were staged. very gratifying. We also wish to Mr. Harold Baker, whose fame as a thank the taxi service for their able Welter Handicap. over Australia, was referee is spread assistance rendered after the concert. preent, and very generously acted as The next big event is the Children of By far the best bout of 4.41.4141M00#~4.41.4.4,44.#4.P~P"."""e' third man. Mary's big Carnival Dance next Sat. the night was that between C. Hoddy, urday night, June 25, in the Kinderand L. Webster in the, bantam-weight garten. TOTALISATOR. division. Noddy, a 15-year-old lad. NEW TREBLE _— , Following that, on July 4, Messrs — 'boxed beautifully from the outset, and Dan and Jack O'Connor are organising will be in list amid a storm of cheers eventually The treble totalisator meeting to: a grand novelty night in the KinderClub's Park knocked Webster out in the third and garten. Card games. dancing compe. at the Belmont new system final round. day (Saturday), but a will be able titions and a good supper provided-Patrons Mr. Baker announced from the berace c be adopted. something for old and young. the first ginning that, Hoddy was the best amapurchase a ticket on horse wins th _ their teur at his weight he had ever seen, t he treble and if select the!' ticket and and predicted a brilliant future for him. Catholic Taxpayers' Association can return their The saii race. The other boxing bouts results as .horse for the secondadopted when follows: TO PARISH COMMITTEES. procedure will be event of the treb: E. Mills (8.7) heat S. Allen (8.5). 1. Make sure every parishioner signs c omes to the last picked the Pi', J. Ferguson (9.1) beat R. Rowe (9.0). a membership card—those who signed It the treble is not meeting next successful A. Mason (9.10) beat M. Townsend in Your parish last year need not do so will be held for the holding starter , Patrons (9.7). again, hut new arrivals should do so club. pick a R. Newhill (10.3) beat D. Arnold h also whether they did so last year or not. k ets will be able to will and they ( 10.7). Persons who have attained their twenthe !v.avier, e ach event, knowing D. Hawke (10.3) beat R. Stevenson ty-first birthday are entitled to memt he advantage of and any betting t 10.3. bership. t he barrier draw take place. The wrestling contests resulted as 2. Encourage the disttibution of the moves that may treble ar follows: leaflet, "Fair Play." and Dr. Rumble's selected for theWelter. W. Thomas beat C. Tuckey, and S races pamphlet. "Catholics Ask for Justice," T he Breeders' and Ferrara beat A. Stabler. among non-Catholics. t he Purse, Don't forget another meeting at An3. The campaign will be carried on zac House next Wednesday, and you with renewed vvigour this year and are assured of a good evening's sport. vim will be communicated with by the Central Council regarding future activities.

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A humorist was reading that a violent earthquake had just been felt in Poland, particularly in Piszkhowski. Then he asked: "What was the name of the town before the earthquake?' "What on earth are you doing!" she shoeted to her rather deaf husband d ownstairs. "I've just let the cat out," he replied. — Well," she replied, for goodness' sake let its tail out, too."

Park anning C Next

Saturday 1938 June 25 To Treble ig B

Saturday, June 18;

NINETEEN

THE RECORD

1938.

West shower down favours on her Perth children, because no,doubt many a. fervent prayer of supplication ascended to her throne that night. Rev. Father Packer. assisted by Rev. Very Rev. Dean Brennan and Father Valentine, then gave Benediction; of the Most Blessed Sacrament, thus concluding a • very happy and . holy . night for all taking part.

Ceremony of Crowning Queen of May St. Brigid's, West Perth

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Wagin Back Row (left to right) : Rev. Father Valentine, Kevin Martin. Peter Rawlings. Kevin Miller, Percy Jerrat, Very Rey. Dean Brennan. Front Row: Desmond Delgado, Marjorie Rigg, Clarice Rawlings, Aileen Dunne, Cecily McPhee. Philomena Margaret Hagarty. Maureen N1cGinnity, DorDans (Queen), Daisy Flynn (Queen Dowager). Caralina Re, othy O'Meara, Victor Fitzgerald. Sitting: Joseph Papilia, Francis Papilia. "Regina Coeli Laetare" was the nete prevailed of spiritual gladness that throughout, amid the crowded congregation at St. Brigid's, West Perth, on the night of Sunday, May 29. The May devotions were brought to a fitting conclusion when the crowning of the Queen of May took place. This very impressive act of devotion become to the Mother of God has known throughout the whole of the metropolitan parishes, and it was only with difficulty that a vacant seat couid be found after 7 p.m. Visitors continued to arrive up to 7.30 p.m.. and extra forms and seats were brought in and the choir gallery was packed. The Sanctuary and High Altar were tastefully decorated with flowers anl candles, interspersed with red fairy lights. Towards the front and .)pe side of the Sanctuary Our Lady's special altar had been placed. It was complete in every detail and certainly made a grand impression on all who w ere privileged to see it. Punctually at 7.30 p.m. Packer, C.SS.R., recited Rev. Father the Rosary. The responses of the vast congregation w ere very devotional, ed the non-Catholics and how impressin tion must have been to the congregahear how the People prayed, as though it was not only "mere words," but the suplication of loving children to a Mother, ever r eady to help and guide. F Immediately after the Rosary, Rey. and ather asked the congregation to stand join in a God. This hymn to the Mother of they did, and, led by the Children of Mary, a most wonderful Paean of praise ascended to our 1101' Mother. We

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was The sermon which followed preached by Rev. Father Packer, and was listened to most attentively by How simple it is the congregation. zo understand the need for devotion to our holy Mother when it is explained so simply, yet fully. Rev. Father pointed out how often Our Blessed Lord performed miracles here on earth at the behest of His Holy Mother, and explained how He \could still listen to her requests when She occupies such an exalted position in Heaven. Our Lady was greater than all the archangels or angels, and was second only to God Himself. He e xplained that whilst on earth the Blessed Virgin had suffered all that it v:as possible for a mother to suffer. Therefore She knew full well what mere mortals have to contend with in this vale of tears. How simple then was it not for us to obtain all the blessings necessary for our salvation, when we have such a powerful advocate in Heaven. The sermon ended all too soon. and was most instructive. It must have awakened many a luke-warm child, and urged him or her to greater dove. tion to the Queen of Heaven. The Children of Mary then rendered a further hymn to Our Lady, and immediately afterwards the Queen and all her attendants entered the church down the centre aisle. Many were the e xpressions of praise at the tasteful dressing of all taking part. The organist played a fitting prelude for them, and all throughout the beautiful music added to the solemnity of the occasion. When the little ones arrived in front of the Sanctuary they all took up their positions facing the statue of Our Lady. Some twelve picked Children o f Mary then proceeded to place lighted candles and garlands at the feet of the statue, all the time accompanied lw the Sodality Choir rendering "How Pure. How Frail, and White the Snowdrops Shine." The regal procession then commenced. Headed by the Cross-bearer and t wo altar boys, the members of the Sodality followed, carrying a small statue of the Blessed Virgin, tastefully decorated. The Queens and their attendant princesses and pages followed, and altogether it was a most impressive sight. Twice around the church the procession went, the members singing hymns of praise to Our Lord's Holy Mother throughout. When the Children of Mary had all returned to their places. the little ones came in orderly procession down the aisle into the Sanctuary. It was wonderful to see how the children carried out their respective duties. There was no hesitation and vet each one was most devotional, no ioubt realmsing how privileged he or she was to be chosen to take part. First of all the Queen and her maids placed bouquets at the feet of the statue: then came the Dowager Queen and her attendants. The Queen IPhilornena Pans, not yet eight years' old) mounted the steps above the statue. All the church lights were extinguished with the exception of two powerful spot lights shining on the special altar.

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While the soft strains of the beautiful hymn of praise arose, the Queen held the crown over the head of the statue of the chaste Regina Coeli—

RESIDENTS OF WAGIN, MAKE

And now. 0 dearest Mother, Smile on our crowning day; Accept our wreath- of flowers, And be our "Queen of May." ,At the word "accept," a jewel-decked garland of pink roses was placed on the statue, and the sweet child remained standing with joined hands till •!le hymn was concluded. . Those who gazed on this picture of innocence and loveliness thought for the moment that earth had passed away and that they were admitted into the reals of heavenly lilies: so seraphic was the look on the child's face as her lips moved in silent prayer —many petitions had been entrusted to her; many were the graces exrected through her intercession. Thus ended a very devotional act to the Mother of God, and it was a fitting climax to the May devotions of the parish. May the Blessed Mother

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— MERREDIN.

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Funerals are Conducted throughout the undermentioned Districts: Merredin. Kellerberrin. Southern Cross, Westonia, Tammin, Nungarin, Tray. Telephone: 54. fling and Wyaleatehem. P.O. Box: 15.

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M AJESTIC THEATRE. Reservations majestic Theatre. 'Phone K338.

HANNAN ST., KALGOORLIE: M ARITANA STREET. Tel. 438.

Commencing Saturday, June 18.

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PALACE THEATRE. "Camille," the film version of Dumas' novel, will commence on Tuesday at the Palace Theatre. The leading roles !kre played by Greta Garbo and Robert The supporting attraction. T aylor. "You Can't Buy Luck," is a racing The drama with a different theme. wain players are Onslow Stevens and Helen Mack.

Bridge. On last Thursday night, a bridge party was held at the bowling pavilion, Woodville Reserve, in aid of the North Perth Stall. A House Party was held last Friday at the residence of Mrs. Goerke, Farr-avenue , North Perth, in aid of the Children's Stall. Tennis, Owing to the inclemency of the weather on last Sunday, the tennis afternoon announced to be held in St. M ary's Tennis grounds, in aid of the bazaar, had to be postponed. Our Schools. This week both the Primary and High Schools were examined by Rev. Dr. McMahon on Christian Doctrine.

Subiaco

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Gala Hotel

The Weekly Dance at St. Mary's Hall, from 8.30 to 12 'o'clock, on last Tuesday night. was a The attendvery beautiful fixture. arrangements ance was fine, and the left nothing to be desired. The fourth heat in the modern dance competit;on being held under D.B.T1A. supervision, was conducted. The competitors were Mr. P. Smith and Miss F. Hall, Mr. R. Taylor and Miss P. Keevers, Mr. W. McDonald and Miss K. Pateman. Mr. R . Taylor and Miss J. Boylan. and Mr. .1 Weaver and Miss A. Harrison. Mr. J Weaver and Miss A Harrison were placed first by popular vote, while Mr. R. Taylor and Miss Keevers caught the judge's eye. The fifth heat comes off next Tuesday. Mrs. T. Anderson. assisted by Mrs. Murphy and others, served a very appetising supper. The Weekly 'Euchre was attended by a good house. Thir teen games were played. Mrs. Murphy, a recent devotee, with eleven games, won the first prize of £3, while Mrs. Carey and Mr. Bell divided the prize of £3 for the six selected games. The prizes are always paid in full. At different stages of the game progress scores of the Test match were announced. Take trams 15 or 16 on next Tuesday night and come along and enjoy a game.

"SNOWWHITE AND THE SEVEN DWARFS."

Palace Theatre Reservations at Theatre 'Phone B33. Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, 21st.. 22nd., and 23rd. June 1Greta Garbo Robert Taylor—in

"CAMILLE."

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- —— Tennis Social. The St. Kevin's Tennis Club held a very successful social evening in St. Joseph's Hall on Friday. 10th. inst. During the course of the evening the -"trophies won during the recent handicap tournament were presented by Rev, Father Brosnan, who congratulated the various winners. The successful competitors were Miss A. Ryan ( ladies' singles), Mr. P. Wo:ner (men's singles), and Miss K. Mitchell and Mr. B. Ryan (mixed doubles). Children of Mary. Members of the above Sodality are reminded that their monthly meeting will take place to-morrow (Sunday), at 3 p.m. Old members who have fallen off in their attendance are especially asked to make an effort to rejoin our ranks. and new members are cordially invited. A t our last meeting, which was presided over by Rev. Father Brennan, an election of office-bearers took place, which resulted with Miss Stella Williams as president, Ethelwyne Sanderson as vice-president, and D. Hannigan as treasurer. The Altar Society is now in our hands and Miss Mary Glynn is acting as treasurer and Sheila O'Donnell as secretary. A vote of thanks was carried with acclamation for the retiring office-bearers, and the good ladies in whose capable hands the Altar Society had previously been entrusted. Holy Name Society. The usual Communion and meeting of the Holy Name Society was held last Sunday. but the attendance was not up to expectations. (A meeting of the prefects and office-bearers of the Society will take place in St. Jos-

1938,

Boulder hweenreitt°h,:b,aiet:xlp uar eraers.ns heard . ian eiednsthnaft regret C atherine Fitzgerald had denly away on Sunday lastpasse,rdb sud. ceased lady, who had not e cle' best of health for some the time,n'q 1:11'as very well known in the ticularly amiable district. f a par. disposit' made many friends, and her ex inn' DinShre Catholic life was an who had the pleasureinspiration to all of knotvtrin 'Whilst her health her always a staunch permitted sheg was worker Church and for charity. for the R equiem Mass was d_ in All Hallows' Church by Rev. celebrate r FatheNen. nan . on Monday morning, and as largely attended. The again more than half fi church lled at the was vice prior to the cortege leaving set.. the cemetery, when the choir rendered nd fnr 'Libera Me." The big gathering the graveside, which included at Father Winston, of "The t titied to the esteem, in Record,"Rex', ceased lady had been wilich the els. held. To h(e' sorrowing relatives "The Record" cx-er tends it.• deepest sympathy. Holy Name Society, , i1:11ci.lors and prefects of Name Society must have beenthe Holy at the very fine attendance gratified at the monthly Commun.ion last Sunday. In adds ti •n to the nine recently enrolled member ;, quite.a few prospective mem be7s sat in the benches reserved for the I ' v Name Society, and the Sacrament in a body. Itreceived was noticed also that members are becom ing 1T .re acquainted with their par. ticular •41filds and are sitting in the Feat; marked by the banners. C atholic Taxpayers' Association, The local branch of the C.T.P.A. is again 1,ecoming active and is making e vkr •Ideavour to have cards coin. piet—i and signed by all who are friendly di, posed to their claim for justice. Social. house party in aid of All Hallows' lia!I was held at the home of Mrs. J. Butler on Friday evening, and pros'. ed a great success both socially and fina ncially. o n Tuesday, June 21. a house party will held at the Christian Brothers' c ollrge, in aid of the College. funds, A s the maintenance and upkeep of the equipment of the College is a con. stant drain on the funds, it is hoped that there will be a big attendance on this night. A diversified programme of entertainment will be provided and t h ise attending, in addition to helping the Brothers in their work, will find the evening a ,welcome change from the "movies." CREMORNE THEATRE— . MAJESTIC TH Saturday,11 T jEuAnTe R1E8, ESTIC a t the Cretnorne Theatre, is Deanna Durbin's latest film, 'Mad About Music,- which allows the star plenty of scope to exploit her varied talents. her rendering of a number of songs being an outstanding feature. The story is Dun an entertaining one, and Deanna Ni. bin is supported by a cast which cal' eludes seaosned performers of the Marshall, Arthu ibre of Herbert Treacher and Gail Patrick. associate "Non-Stop New York," the of the attt action, is a mystery drama air, with a futuristic theme. eh's Hall on Monday, June 20,

at 7.4

p.m.

YOUNG MEN'S CLUB. Carnival Dance. the sea. of The first carnival dance Subiaca the by conducted son, Joseph's Hall St. in C .V.M.C., was held an and proved last Monday evening,Despite the win• e njoyable function. prevailed, the at tery conditions that standard. 10 to supplied tendance was well uporchestrabe g n i b t arrange, Ieynerasets NINae'iafItInocunegoshobaiynre'gs :til \T supper the music, whilst the tldhdeeesn%i•reeexrdyi the evening, altienrgnajteuneM2o7nday be Trip and to go, fortnight "Theresians another nly O the our annual trip with destination has The either be will he on hand. but it will not been finalised,Chidlows. We arei head jarrandale or o f 3s. a i‘tiv usual fare feature of this haatrcghingb our main oaotbovasa_,: ,,,t1., f or the trip. The outing' w rc ub s inttwo l played match between tant I, were i ee h h matches tt therefore, bt,t,11_ ,y,,Reaercotiv.o,, club, tory going to each their accounwteelliccilss, ,f arc eager to open of departure The time next season. announced in I-uses will he ,.• ....,i-D t2:0 b uAestlaedrgeolliniattN7nortandriaanactye June q ng ot taimkpeorptalancet. meeti wailnl Club will

70:,.entilnem.g•,bel

Saturday, June 18,

Father Downey to Rev. Farewell Social evening, June 13, the Monday assembled in the On rishioners of Collie farewell to their a bid P Hall, to School 11 priest, Rev. Father D. Dovv'neY, midst for the been in their who has and a half years. The hall capacity. past two to its utmost rst came to fi w as filled Downey Father during the aba curate, andBroidy, who has Collie as Rev. Father sence of Country, has visit to the Old been on aparish priest, a position which efficient acted as filled in a very he capably during that time won the manner. and Catholic community of hearts of the Collie. evening was spent in dancing, The the musical competition for a and a receiving winner the young folk, dokindly chocolates of handsome box Vocal Murnane. nated by Mr. M. by Mr. W. Madrendered were items Mrs. Mumme, Mr. den, Miss Hughes,Father Downes- also Rev. Giralt, and well chosen items, obliged with two The applauded. loudly which were by Miss K. Kensupplied was usic m neally and Miss J. Daniels. the gatherMr. Turley presided over few wella of course the in ing, and departing chosen remarks eulogised our parishionpriest, and on behalf of the Father ers made a presentation to supDowney. His remarks were ably ported by Messrs. D. James, W. D. Herick, M. Fitzer, T. Henderson and J. Sanders, who all spoke of the fine qualities of the departing guest, and wished him every success, at the same time deeply regretting his' departure, and recognised in him a very capable organiser, conscientious, and courteous to all with whom he came in contact. Father Downey suitably responded, and expressed his regret at leaving Collie, at the same time thanking the people for their presentation and good wish,- for his future, and the tion and support they had always co-cPetendered to him. After partaking of a very nice supper, served by a committee of ladies, the evening closed with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne." amidst handshakes of good luck and good health. WEEKLY PRODUCE MARKET REPORT. The Westralian Farmers, Limited, Wellington-street, Perth, report under date the 15th. June, 1938, as follows: Wheaten Chaff: Since last values are firmer, although reporting at time of writing are a little easier than was the case a few days ago. is nominally worth £5 P.a.q. to prime 5s to £5 is 6c1 per ton, although occasional trucks have been knocked down at Oaten Chaff: Here higher figures. again values have been higher have eased, during the past week, but f.a.q. samples to-day selling at from Di lOs to £4 12s 6d per ton. Oats: Values feed samples remain about the same, being quoted at from V - to 2/2k per Wheat: It is bushel. pleasing to be able to report an increase in values, f.a.q. today realising from 3/ 10i to 4/0i bushel. Per A GLORIOUS ENTERTAINMENT AT NORTHAM'S CAPITOL. To-night Monday, a (Saturday) and again on programme of laughs Young and old for will be screened Capitol. at the It w ant to see is a show everyone will again and again fi —Walt nowwhiterst full-feature production, and the Seven IS accompanied Dwarfs." It by a riotous III Jane comedy Withers in , Tuesday and "Angel's Holiday." Y Ou must see ' . WednesdaY• t wice, o We have, Snowwhite" at least a rnplete change therefore, given you of supporting tainment —a mad enterand mirth Jack mystery of murder Sleuth Dakie in "Super 4 Mickey n the same tie_ n_ .dring Mouse colour programme is cartoon. Inpatrons are nel seats advised to book early. 'Phone 109-239.

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THE RECORD.

1938.

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The Holy•Name Society attended the this monthly Holy Communion of branch in very good numbers on Sunday, June 12, over 90 members approaching the altar rails. The aftendance at evening devotions showed some members absent, about fifty being present, others were weather-bound. Rev. Father Power gave a lecture on the Forty Hours' Adoration, its origin and place in, Church Iceremonies to-day. . His Grace the Archbishop wishes to extend it to every parish with a branch of the H.N.S., and Very Rev. Dean Hayes hopes to hold it at our parish church in November next, when the anniversary of St. Patrick's Church occurs. On Sunday, June 5, the Sacred Heart Sodality attended their monthly Holy Communion, to the number of 106, and the full Sodality of the Children of Mary, 64 in number, also received Holy 0.)mmunion, together with ten aspirants to the Sodality. The figures seem to prove that a fair number of our Catholic people in Bunbury carry out their part in Catholic Action. On June 5, Rev. Father Walsh, C.SS.R. ,stressed the work being done by the Catholic Taxpayers' Association at the second Mass. The yearly collection took place at both Masses last Sunday, June 12, and Very Rev. Dean Hayes set forth three items he wished the congregation to do: 1st., to give to the funds; 2nd., to read the pamphlet. "Fair Play," and also Dr. . Rumble's Radio Replies on the subject; and 3rd., to bring the matter clearly before n n-Catholics. A large parcel of pamphlets will be available on Sunday at the church, and the local committee strongly recommend that Dr. Rumble's expert advice be studied. Cards for signature by Catholics are available at the church door and the presbytery. A matter of interest just now is the National Health Insurance tAct, and its effect on benefit societies. The Hibernians have this business well in hand, and will put their ideas to the Catholic people here shortly. The Badminton Club is in great order with a full membership. Des. Kelly has organised a similar club at St. Mary's, South Bunbur3,-, and Wednesday evenings is given to play. On the same evening the card parties are held, so that all meet for supper after the close of card playing and badminton. Hibernians, please note, next meeting is on Tuesday, June 21, to be followed - supper in the kitchen. LYRIC THEATRE, BUNBURY. Power and Loretta Young a rt- together again in 'Cafe Metroole,' w ith Adolphe Menjou and Charles Win. f inger in strong support. A gay. romantic story written by Jacques Deval, provides the sort of light-hearted fare c alculated to send you away smiling and happy. On the same programme is the latest from Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy, "Way Out West." As a couple of desert prospectors of the "gay nineties," the comedians provide the biggest laughs of their careers. On the same programme is the latest A ustralian Newsreel, showing the first flight of the Lockhead Super Electra: how Test Broadcasts are made: Marathon skating, latest vogue; New Zealand footballers training in Sydney; and wrestling at the Sydney Stadium.

. H. & H. WITHNELL 1

MASS TIME-TABLE. June 19: Mandurah, 8 a.m.: Pinjarra, 10 a.m. June 26: Holyoake, 8.30 a.m.; Dwellingup, 10 a.m. July 3: Pinjarra, 8 a.m. : No. 2 Mill, 10 a.m. July 10: Jarrandale, 8 a.m.: Serpentine. 10 a.m. July 17: Mandurah. 8 a.m.: Pinjarra, 10 a.m. -0 , 00,0,04.400,041.44, 0,0-04.4.4.4,0040.00.040.0,"0.0.0.0.0 01

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St. Patrick's Church, Fremantle, was the sceneof a beautiful an-1' impressive wedding ceremony on Monday, June 6, when Joyce, the only daughter of the late Joseph Tippett and Mrs. Tippett, William of Colin-street, Perth, and and Francis, the second son of Mrs. J. M. Farrell. of Fothergill-street, Fremantle, were united in the bonds of holy Matrimony with a Nuptial Mass. Rev. Father Ryan, 0.NET, performed the ceremony.

The Tippett family esided for many years in Fremantle, where the bride made many friends. She was a meinbe.• of St. Patrick;s Choir during her sojourn here, so it was only right that she should be married in the church that held so many pleasant associations for her. The Farrell family. of Fothergillstreet, is too well known to need any introduction. Mr. J. M. Farrell, father

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oNs 1tih.e DBride and rop anpdBorsiedd h egrtooennioastli:,,Tle 1..ITohtheerpoafrete ‘, nhts Bride," of thaend BM r i.dGe,gr130,00111th., A fter Mr. J. J. Farrell had proposed til health of the 'Chairman, the fzne. ta atmerimdsitnaptreodlonand the gedcheehrasp ea0utopiter left for c f the South-West_ii_th_eir honeymoon, THEATRE ROYAL, CoLuE. -Saturday anc'i Monday. A superb and unforgettable story of the South Seas is Charles and James Norman Hall's Nordhoff's 'The lln/.. r icane." The authors of "Mutiny of the Bounty' have surpassed thernseg. ves in the preparation of colourful, adventure -filled this richly romance, primarily based on the appearance of an entire historical dis. island Pacific during the course of a in the hurricane. It introduces Jon terrific Hall, Gciciwy la's astonishing young "find,' who interprets the leading role so suc. cessfully that he has been instantly skyi ocketed to overnight fame. A magnificent physical specimen in respect, Hall, in addition, lived every seine CP fee years in Tahiti, which fi for him Inr the peculiar exigencies of tted e Xcitt-:;.: role. . Dorothy Lamour his t: • him in the best role sheplays has vet 1, - Jungle Princess" included. T tool, tire remainder of an ext:aordin. i 'liant cast includes C. Aubrey ar: Sine t h, :\5.1,a ,,rwyanA:stor. Raymond 11la M itchell, John Carradine and Jer lie (hi tilt' same programme is "Charlie c hair on 13r9adway," the latest mys nor r, featuring the wily Oriental sleuth whom Warner Oland has made almost a ou'olic institution, thank you so muen, excuse please. Included in the Australian newsreels are excellent shots of Australia's amazing batting again 'it the MC C. team at Lord's.

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1938,

Farrell—Tippet Wedding

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Saturday, June 18,

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of the bridegroom, has been a member of the Fremantle City Ciauncil for years and is also a member of the Electric Light and Cemetery Boards. He has been Secretary of the Fremantle Trotting Club since its inception, and and is one of the most popular Mrs. familiar figures at the Port. Farrell. mother, of the bridegroom, is a zealous worker for the Church and every has played an active part . in bazaar for years. In his capacity of Assistant-Secretary of the Trotting Club, the bridegroom came in contact with many people and his unfailing courtesy and kindness endeared him to everyone. He was ever ready to assist any deserving charity, and has been mainly several instrumental in conducting gymkhanas to aid charitable causes. The many and expensive presents of which the happy couple were the re. cipients are eloquent tokens of the esteem in which they are both held oy. their large circle of friends. The bride, who entered the church on the arm of her eldest brother, to the strains of M. endelssohn's Wedding March, wore a charming gown or white figured silk in Grecian style, with a fishtail train let in at the back. The bodice had a high cowled and folded neckline and long sleeves, ending in points at the Eand. The tulle veil was held in place by a coronet of orange blossoms and buds, and she carried a sheath of white magnolia gladioli. The bride was attended by her sister-in-law, Mrs. J. Tippett, as matron of honour, with Miss Connie Farrell, sister of the bridegroom, as bridesmaid, both being dressed alike in magnolia ring velvet, and carrying posies of violets and magnolia gladioli, their head dress being top-nots of violets. Mr. J. W. Farrell. brother of the bridegroom, acted as best man, assisted by Mr. C. Hackett. The Church was beautifully decorated for the occasion, and Miss Droney at the organ accompanied Mrs. Dunne, who sang "Just for To-day." concluding with Gounod's "Ave Maria." A fter the wedding ceremony a reception was held at the Raffles Hotel, where about 100 guests we:e received by Mrs. J. M. Farrell and Mrs. Tippott. Mrs Tippet wore a charming suit of navy and white with accessories to tone, and carried a red and white posy. Yrs. Farrell chose a black costume and smart black hat, and carried a bouquet of gold roses. A number of congratulatory toler7r- i--, s were read by the chairman, Mr. R . N. Percival, several of which came fro--.1 friends and relatives in the r.r)stern States. Mr. C7itch, President of the Freman• t:e Trotting Club, proposed the toast of

on Saturday, 4th. inst., the above 1 Id their weekly shoot. Shootclub 1-, 'lig ti .4)1: place over the 400 and 200 yal-,1-; ranges, amidst fine shooting conSome of the best scores to: dit,;,is. the 'lay were: Brother Charles, 44; G. Klarri,.., 44: B. Lardi, 9; H. Preston, Prosser, 35. 36: On Saturday, _Tune 11, was held the competition over the 500 and 300 yards' :ange Interest was excited more than usual owing to the club being split into two teams, Black, captained by R. A' shdown. and Red, under the guidance of A. Preston. Throughout the afternoon shootng conditions remain. scores ad fair and some very good were registered. Just at present, R. Ash. the doo,yrfs team is leading. Some ofRead, best shots for the day were: W. Hullman 43: Brother Charles, 38; G. C. and G. Klarrie. 37; B. Lardi, 34; Dixon, 32, otlt of 50.

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June 18, 1938.

THE RECORD

Sporting (Continued) Boxing

Max Schmelling. Joe Louis v. miscarry, present plans Unless will title-holder. the Joe Louis, Schmelling, the chalf ace Max world's championlenger, for the Square Gardens, Madison ship at Wednesday, June 22. on next generally conceded that It is world's heavyweight the first under Marquis of championship rules, was fought Queensberry John L. Sullivan and between McCaffrey, who fought Dominic on (U.S.A.), Ohio at Cincinnati, 1885. August 29, rounds and Sullivan won in six Jim Coruntil r etained the title 91 in out him bett knocked Sepon Orleans New at rounds tember 7, 1892. Then came that Bob great Australian boxer, him claim Many itzsimmons. F as an English boxer, but I do not. He never fought in England. He left England as a babe in arms. One might just as well r efer to Hanson Carter, who kept wickets for Australia for so long, as an English cricketer, because he was born in England— or refer to "Gubby" Allen as an Australian cricketer—because he was born in Australia. "Ruby Bob" they called him, who was one of the Mace school, and did his early fighting in New Zealand and Australia. It was he who knocked out "Pompadour Jim" in 14 rounds, with what was dubbed the "solar plexus" punch, though the puncher himself referred to it as "just a good belly punch." That k.o. of one of the cleverest boxers of all time was given on March 17, 1897, at Carson City, Nevada (U.S.A.). Big Jim Jeffries, boiler-maker by trade, swapped punches with Bob at Coney Island, New York, and the challenger won in eleven rounds—June 9, 1899. Jim was a great fighter and he retired in 1905, and declared Marvin Hart the champion. That could not be done nowadays, for a title must be won in the ring— and quite right others who had too. There were the title, but good claims to Big Jim refereed the Hart-Jack Root fight, and when the former won Jeffries announced him "champion of the w orld." Then came a big-little man, Noah Brusso, though his nom -defight was took the Tommy Burns, who a fter 20 title from Marvin Hart rounds at Los on February 23, 1906. Angeles, It was now Australia's Stage a turn to world's the first ionshi for and chamP time. ThePdaring promoter only was Hugh McIntosh, and the big Negro, challenger was the Jack Johnson, had who followed Burns round the world in his effort to get Tommy Burns into the asked ring. Burns £6,000 for the b fight, never elieving that a McIntosh would gree. H e did. The aBox t fight was inn. Rushcutt er's Bay, Sydney, on rihle ag , ay, 1907. It was a n-air. The big black tered with plays h.Burns, buited ons. L, and taunted him, incut him into ribthat Thorf ile • pluck Burns showed The noi:11Ing was remarkable. F .1" Co ,est in thstopped e 14 , the unequal in. round. And th R.Itter "h; Jeffries, mighty thing, n -.s'Tim day, did a foolish nlent as tje c ame out of retire a -111Pt to .,. white .. h eat the ‘,0Pe," to atswaggering

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Johnson. That was in 1910, five years after his retirement, and Jim paid the penalty—knocked out in 15 rounds, at Reno. For five years more Jack Johnson strutted the fistic stage as cock o' the walk, but he was getting no younger he was now fat and stout, and big fellow Jess Willard knocked him out in 26 rounds at Havana, Cuba, on April 5, 1915—much to the good content of the white race, who had longed for such a day—but, hand it to Jack Johnson as a fighter—he was probably the ever wore greatest who "the champion's crown."

Then came Jack Dempsey, of whose break into the game I told y ou last week. He was "The anassa Mauler," possessed of a ievastating punch, he and spread-eagled Jess Willard in three rounds at Toledo, on July 4, 1919. Jack was then 24 years o f age, and in 1926 he was toppled from his throne by one who had made a great study of the fight game—almost a "savant" in his way. 'That victory was on September 23, 1926, and twelve months later Dempsey tried to win the title back, but like many others he found the road back too steep, too rough—but to his cregreat dit be it said he made a fight of it• Gene Tunney had no great liking for the business. He retired in 1928, but he had amassed a big fortune. A fter Tunney's retirement a series of elimination bouts were held, and Jack Sharkey claimed the title, and in 1930 he faced Max Schmelling, present day challenger, and the latter won on a foul. In 1932 Sharkey defeated Schmelling on points, and in 1930 Primo Camera knocked out Sharkey in six rounds, and an Italian was world's champion. On June 14, 1934, Max Baer exploded the idea that Camera, a huge mountain of- a man, was invincible, because of his weight and height. Baer pounded him unmercifully, and the referee called a halt in the 11th. round. Jim Braddock outpointed Baer in 10 rounds at New York City on June 13. 1935. and Joe Louis knocked out Braddock at Chicago on June 22. 1937. He has defended his title on several occasions, the top-line being his defeat on points of Tommy Farr, of England, at New York. on August 30 of last year.

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Who Will Win? Jack Dempsey and Gene Tunney say Schmelling will win back his title, thus making fistic history—the first to regain world's heavyweight title. Tommy Farr says Joe Louis will win. What say you? "Recorder" will fail as a tipster in good company if Joe Louis Nvins-Schmelling to win. Amateur Tournaments. Were you at Anzac House last Wednesday? If not, you missed some exciting work in the ‘ `magic square." If you were there, you will not miss the second tournament, listed for next W ednesday at Anzac House, at 8 p.m. These novice tournaments are doing good work in bringing to light lads of promise. The tournaments are held under the best conditions. The standard is high, and the boxing and wrestling bouts cannot fail to please-

TWENTY-THREE

GENE.

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TWENTY-FOUR

THE RECORD

Saturday, June

18, 1938,

SYS NIECES and NCPRE My Cornerites,— My conscience is whispering to me that I must have regard to the space, as the Corner is finished off for this issue with the exception of the first column—I have a weakness for working backwards you see—but two heartening things have come to pass this week, the gladness of which I must .share with you, and they are the reKevin King turn of His Majesty O'Doherty Waters, and what used to be an integral part of this Page —the Nephews of Mary's Mount. I am sure you will all welcome them back in the same spirit asI do. Previous to my going away early last year, it was often suggested that I should take a holiday from the Corner. and always I would say No to that suggestion, on the grounds that if the interest was not kept, up many of you Hence it was not would drop off. without anxiety that I re-commenced the work this year, and as the months have gone on, each one bringing some one of you back, f have sent up many a grateful "Thank you, Lord," to the One who is my biggest Benefactor. However, in spite of that consolation, there was still something lacking when my Little Boys of Mary's Mount and King Kevin O'Doherty Waters had not reported at headquarters, and so, in spite of the fact that we haven't yet got £200 in the bank. I have a most certain feeling now that we are going to get that Thousand after all. You are all working very generously for it, and subscribing in a way that no other band of enthusiasts would to the various enticements I am putting out to try and coax in your cash. I cannot, therefore, ask one .of you to increase your interest or your generosity, but I'd ask you to 'keep it up from now until December 31 and if that is done, the very cost of the sacrince you impose on yourselves to do this will make it impossible for the Giver of all good gifts to refuse us the happiness. of being able to hand over our gleanings for the good of His little children. Have regard to my own poor Sandy McDougall. He is really the apple of my eye, but all the same if his future happiness depends on growing tomatoes and sugar cane outside Darwin, to say nothing of wedding Mary Snoggins,, then I think we had better resign ourselves to seeing him marry that little lady. At the same time I do not intend to bias any of you in your votes For or Against his proposing to Mary Snoggins on August 15. and I. will not make my own vote public until The eve of that date, but Sandy is anxious that this very important step of his life should be of some benefit to our beloved Bushies, and it behoves all of us now to aid him in what may be his last act of bachelor freedom.— Your grateful, AUNT BESSY. ,ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. Aunt Bessy gratefully thanks Mr. Hug, Trayning, for his donation of 5s.; Mrs. K. Lewis, Winchester, England, for her offering of 4/11, and Mrs. Naisbitt, Miss Maureen Nallen, and Master Kevin Johnston, for the return of raffle butts and cash. NINNINKON,~~4.4......~#########~,,,o•

1010 Mc-Court-street, Leederville. Dear Aunt Bessy.----On behalf of Mr Snoggins and myself, I wish to express satisfaction with the splendid arrange ment that has been made apn,pc,s Sandy proposing to our Mary. Though naturally shy and reserved folk, y:e wish, in common with Sandy, and all right thinking people, to give the Bush ies every help we can, so though i$ means that our Mary's name will be before the Busbies every week from now until matters come to a climax, we promise not to let personal considera tions stand in the light. Mary has been our only treasure for the last twenty years, and lonely as Mr. Snag gins and I will be to lose her. we have too much admiration for Sandy Mc Dougall not to feel confident that hr will make our darling child happy. enclose 3d. for one vote in favour of Sandy proposing to Mary on August 15. We could send more votes, of course, but fear it would be indelicate on our part to seem too eager welcome a son-in-law, but if the wed ding comes off, I promise something solid and substantial to help your 1 E Objective.—Yours glowingly, (Mrs.) ISABELLA HENRIETTA SNOGGINS.

A Grateful Client, in thanksgiving . .

LITTLE EFFORTS TO FINANCE THE FIVERS. Who'll Help? Our Objective this year is £1,000. We only need £830 5s 4d more. Help us to get this. ST. JOAN OF ARC SECURE. s. d. 4 13 9. Forward . . 5 0 lAn Old I3ushie, .Mezies . 5 A Friend, Menzies . . . E5

Forward . . Master Rodney Brown, May. lands . .

s. d. 2 14 6 10 0 10 0 7 6 5 0

NO. 2 ST. GABRIE.L—OUR LADY'S ARCHANGEL. s. d. Forward . . . . . 2 17 4 C ondition ClIchringed.

Forward . .

£2 12

s. d. 2 5 4 1 0

NO. 5. ADAM ,AND EVE.

s. d. 2 9 • 4 11 3 9 3 3 1 4

I Forward . . Mrs. K. Lewis, Wincheste:. England .. Overplus from St. Joan's Fiver Mrs. Moynahan, Victoria Park Primary Infants, Highgate ..

£4 7 0

NO. 3. ST. JUDE.

£2 6 £2 6 4

NO. 1. THE LITTLE FLOWER. Forward .. Eureka. Kalgoorlie . . Grateful, Albany .. . Another Groper .. A Lover of the Little Flower, Menzies

NO. 4. ST. PETER.

1 0

£1 16 0 NO. 6. OUR LADY OF LOURDES. s. d Forward . . . 2 6 A Grateful Client of Our Lady, in Thanksgiving .. 1 0 0

S. (1 1 12 6

£1 2 6

Grand Fiver Campaign of the Blessed in Heaven

IT RFLIES FOR SUCCESS ON THE FAITHFUL ON EARTH. Who will give now, or guarantee the payment of "A Fiver" by December 31st., 1938, in honour of any Saint listed below? A.B. will be honoured to add to this Litany any other Saint whom an intending donor may wish to see there. In Honour of: The Most Blessed Trinity: His Grace Archbishop Prendiville The Sacred Heart and Our Lady Help of Christians: Macpherson Th..1 Immaculate I-ler rt of Mary: Josephine St. Joseph: Monthly Subscriber, 0., account . . St. Joachim: Our Interest .. St. Anne: 'The Scotchman," on account . . St. John the Baptist .. St. Catherine of the Wheel . . St. Patrick of Ireland: "The Dear Little Shamrock" . . St. Andrew of Scotland: The Cornerites St. George of England . . St. Elizabeth of Hungary .. 7• • • .• • • ' St. Francis Xavier: J. F., Kalgoorlie for special intention), on account The Great St. Teresa: "The Lady of the Xmas Card" St. Ignatius .. St. Alphonsus . • • • • • • • • •. St. Jean Eudes St. Vincent de Paul: Wallflower, on account .. Little Jane McClory •. • Matt Talbot: Ex-Boundary Rider .. Blessed Mary of St. Euphrasie: "Just a Wellwisher" . • •• St. Philomena: "A Lovar of the Work" St. Gerard: Faithful Heart .. •• •• The Little Flower .. St. John Bosco .. . The Holy Angels .. Pope Pius Tenth—Reserved . . St. Thomas Aquinas: A Debtor to Heaven .. Father Mielactl Prr. S.J. St. Francis de Sales: In memory of Mr. P. T. keon. R.I.P. S . Anthony: Friends of the BuAies, Coolgardie .. The Infant Jesus of Prague: "County Clare—God Help Us." .. .• St. Gregory the Great . . St. Ve:onica st. Mary Magdalen: "Grateful," on account .. St. Michael, Prince of the Archangels: "The Corneiites" St. Raphael, Patron of Travellers: . •• • St. Gabriel (Our Lady's Archangel): . The Holy Family: A Grateful Family, on account . . . Adam and Eve Our Lady of Mount Carmel: Bernadette Somebody . . St. Christopher: A Thankful Client of St. Christopher, on account .. St. I3ibiana St. Scholastica St. Brigid . . . St. Bernadine of Siena .. St. Imelda: In Memoriam—I. T. .. Our Lads-, Mother of the Divine Shepherd . . Our Lady of Perpetual Succour: "Chalkie." Boulder, on account Our Lady of Dolours: An InterestedGroper . Our Lady of Mercy . Our Lady of the Sacred Heart .. Our Lady of Good Counsel .. St. Francis Assisi: Macpherson (In memory of Rt. Rev. Monsignor Verling) St. Joan of Arc: The C,ornerites St. Francis Caracciolo . St. Margaret Mary .. •

•

5 5 5 2 5 2

0 0 0 5 0 0

s. d.

5 0 0 5 0 0

4 0 0 5 6 0

1 10 0 5 5 5 5

0 0 0 0

2 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 0

•

1 7 6 5 0 0 1 7 6

5 0 0 15 0 5 0 0

5 0 0 5 0 0

Patronise our Lay-by for 1938. Lay by something to Your credit in heaven this year by placing a deposit in the Litany now and paying off your "Fiver" before December 31st. in honour of your favourite Saint

SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS: Al WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE.

NO. 7, T. JOHN VIANNEY. .... . ' ''''' ' zi 0 Condition Unchanged. NO 8. OUR LADY OF THE SACRED HEART. S. d, Forward .. Master Johnny Naisbitt, 7 6 T arin Rock . . 5 12 6 ".."...;;;;;;;;;;;;#7,;;;; "." 1 A gain a slight rise in the mercury of the hopes which are centred in thi particular effort, and A.B. won't to consult Mr. Ryan about her have eyes if the green books continue disappeariN at the rate of this week's exodus. ever, as there are only two Hoo. months and a half left in whichsolid te make this raffle a big success, it be hoves those interested to continue w orking hard for the satisfactory drculation of the tickets. Books of tickets or single tickets may be oh tam ed from "Record". Office, grinfs, Ltd., or from 'Aunt Bessy, and with the chance of winning a first-cla Rainbow Bicycle, valued at £10, for a mere 3d., there should not have to be too much coaxing necessary. The raffle will be dram' at the Church Offices, Victoria Square, on Septette! 8, and all butts must be returned to A "' by Monday, September 5th. GOD SAVE OUR GRACIOUS KING' King Kevin O'Doherty Waters Returns to His Corner, Palace of Home Sweet Home, Dear Aunt Bessy,—I hope the shock you receive when you see who this letter is from will not overcome vou. I am ;Lest back from a trip round the globe, and imagine the surprise I got when I found you back again at your old post, ag I was sure you would never return from the East again. I suppose you won't own me for the King of the Corner again, but if you take me back as a humble subject I promise not to leave you ever again.orI see that the McDougalls areBirthganising a Candle Night and a to day Party, and I would love to go stam both, but I only have a pennywant to left after my holiday, and I been help the Busbies with it. I have penny to thinking if you put another Snoggins to Mary get and stamp the twopence, ive put another penny to our for 3d.. candles 24 of could buy a box OW out taken have and then when we presentation to candles to make the Snoggins is so Mrs. McDougall, Mary remainder beautiful she might sell the something put and at double price into the Proposal Funds. Bessy, I aal A t the same time, Aunt proposing to absolutely against Sandy is far too Mary on August 15. He for that unsophisticated Y oung and to carry 0. -damsel, and in ordercalamity I have, weight against such a mother and borrowed 9d. from my record three will would be glad if you are_ Proposal. We)rear. v otes against the this success your Busbie0. all praying for love the and I trust all who follow my good and the Corner will for lost time. 'I e xample and make up —Your loving, tata for the present. °DOHERTY WATEK‘ KEVIN —The mosttoe ul Y our Majesty,happened to some thing that the Corner to return week was your .forgot tog,t4 was so glad that I say to Wet. shock, and all I could Pr,aocstilcc ainlgAKeige01.5,1:11 the C k et, Tiddles and Honeys, we are up, w as: Cheer Thousand, to get that 'foe is back O 'Doherty Waters how much see you so missed you. your In°,st inform ,our decglIn. I also beg tostuhiaattiori _ ve id, afterlvit.hthree • the Wet esetoyn benign tit es seri7Aoftat! Tiddles, corner tnfbe B lanket and King or iv s0 and you re-elect ;3begilt ed to nths otI 1 for the remainingAppeal rri° until this year's jann honouring Pris)ert et while thus disappro'_ intenYtot,i s aid to tl" i ' right that rc to state attitude in re_gno _ins independent McDougall-MarY S_gpgeffecti S andy though you aic mance. and to •ote a:ai°t f ree, and perhaPS MarY " to .' Sandy proposing your tend to let

aturda y, June

same time I views. At. the the Proopening rivate in p great pleasure gracious your under ave h posal Question the McDougall's age. Os to held in Patron Night, which is to be birthday of andle 54th. the Conjunction with intention to pre c Dad, it is my with seven canandy's McDougall S Mrs. birthday cake as a token sent dles for thefor the great services Sandy during the of esteem to the Cotner has renderedyears, and as I am mak. past seven presentation in the name of all Your tag the Cornentes, it is better for every. the Snoggms. and ia,jesty, Mary candle money to reserve their the honour to one else,Bushies.—I have for the Your Majesty's humble ser. remain, AUNT BESSY. FIVERS. MAKERS OF Perth. Bessy,—Some time ago 1 Aunt Dear valuable book containing the mislaid a Out I prayer earnestly to St. enclosed. Perpetual Succour and Lady of the book for me, and Jude' to find did find it that I promised if theynotes to you for the the send ould wushies—apparently the Busbies are B The dear to them. very near and morning, and this found was book I am keeping my handed to me, so give Our Blessed promise. Please memento in your Lady and St. Jude a hearing and prayers on my behalf for Wishing you prayers. my nswering a sincerely, every success.—Yours very OUR A GRATEFUL CLIENT OF LADY AND ST. JUDE. Dear Grateful Client of Our Lady and St. Jude,--ongratulations on your heavenly response to prayer, and my the of very grateful appreciation thanksgiving offering of the recovered £2. As Our Lady of Perpetual Succours Fiver is secure, I am giving £1 to Our Lady of Lourdes Fiver, and the other will certainly make St. Jude's cause look more hopeful. I have sent up my own unworthy accompaniment to your thanksgiving as requested. The power of sincere prayer should always be our big consolation. AUNT BESSY Dear Aunt Bessy,—Herewith please find enclosed P.N. for 7/6, being three months' donation as promised. As St. Michael has been fully subscribed, you can place the above amount towards the Little Flower's Fiver. Wishing you every success in your good work.—Yours sincerely. ANOTHER GROPER. Dear Other Groper,—You are good to come in so punctually, and surely Our Divine Lord will send the success you wish when there are so many making sacrifices towards it. The Little Flower's admirers have been rather slow in coming forward up to this, but her Fiver is looking quite healthy this week, AUNT BESSY. Post Office, Menzies. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed P.N. for 5s. towards the Little Flower's Fiver, soon. Wishingand I will write again success:—Yours the Scheme every sincerely, A LOVER OF THE LITTLE FLOWER. Dear Lover of If my smile is the Little Flower.— growing brighter you can take a big part of the credit to Yourself, and thank you for giving it such constant massage, and for the promise to continue treatment. A UNT BESSY. Kalgoorlie. Dear find 10s. Aunt Bessy,—Enclosed pease to the Little assist in the completion of You every Flower's Fiver. Wishing success for your Yours Thousand.— sincerely, Dear Eureka,—It's you EUREKA. see again, I'm glad to even more note, though if you arethan the postal a cynic, which I do not 1Y credit think you are, you will scarce The Little Flower has a be that. of \seek, and generous supporters this she may even in her have the £5 goes to honour complete before this press—it all rnail anddepends on to-day's thank you for in what you sent yesterday's bag. AUNT BERSY. fi 1]ear Aunt A lbany. Bessy,— f_nu Enclosed please ,1?r theP.N. for 10s. towards the Fiver Yours Little Flower, for the Busbies.— faithfully,

p,e,ar Grateful.—Do IGRATEFUL, : Ting,

and if I recogmise your e do, then thank over I you the trust that grztef ulRoses will keep youthe Saint to ne,, to you.,her by always reason of her good. AUNT

BESSY.

TWENTY-FIVE

THE RECORD

18, 1938.

you their love, and if you take us back to your Corner you will have lots and lots of new ones. We enclose a little peace offering for four books of tickets on the Rainbow Bicycle. God bless you. Love from all at the Mount. THE BOARDERS, Per RON THORPE. Dear Ron,—Since you had to "face the music" on behalf of all my truant nephews, it is only fair that my reply should be directed to you. Permit me first of all to congratulate you on what I judged to be a very fine letter. It had a ring of sincerity and uprightness about it that would incline me yo forgive vou all from my heart, even if VOTES there was no peace offering enclosed. So we will let bygones by bygones, and if you keep to me from now until the end of this year, then that Thousand should come, especially if you do what it has been customary for all the "old nephews" to do, namely, say one Hail Mary evert- day for the success Votes. of the Objective. The four books of Waters, \ o: King Kevin O'Dohertv Yes: Mrs. Snoggins, 3d. tickets have been forwarded, and thank you ever so much for paying for them in advance, and a very warm and grateful Welcome Back to the Corner, as well as my love to everyPlease Menzies. one, even Sister Pius who (Rev. Mother to shop, it was the last straw. on the quiet told me) was really to Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am writing to pray hard that 1 recover a lost case you as promised and enclose 5s. to- on the track, and I'll do my best to blame for your long absence, but don't tell her I said so. . wards the Fiver for St. Joan of Arc. dispose of the above.—Yours sincerely, ONE DAY TRIP TO TOWN. With best wishes and love,—Yours AUNT BESSY. A FRIEND. sincerely, —Accept My Poor One Day Tripper, The Palace of Home Sweet Home. Dear Friend,—You will be recom- my heartfelt sympathy on the unforDear Aunt Bessy,—Enclosed please pensed by noting that the donations tunate ending to the day's shopping, • find one shilling for four tickets in the f rom you and `lin Old Bushie" plac- and if hard praying has influence in R ainbow Bicycle—two for Kevin and Litany this the recovered the in Arc of Joan have ed St. t wo for myself. I would like to win heaven, you should read week, and I hope the Maid of France case and contents before you the Bicycle. I am in 2nd. Standard will look down on some parts of W.A. this. Surely, though, your generous at St. Kieran's School. Good-night, and bless you who have made her lit- gesture in taking on six books of ticand best luck for 1938.—Your prayers this the than tle cause here triumphant. more do kets will fond nephew, AUNT BESSY. end, but at any rate St. Anthony and JIM WATERS. obligbeen e veryone else above have Dear Jim,—Welcome back to your ed to listen in. Menzies. AUNT BESSY, Corner! I found the shilling and I hope one of the four tickets is the once Bessy,—Here am I Aunt Dear lucky one; it might be if you say a your again with a P.N. for 5s. for Tarin Rock. prayer about it, for when Father regards.— With kindest ushies. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Herewith please C hristmas gives children the presents Yours sincerely. find butts from book of raffle tickets they want most. I am sure Our Blessed AN OLD BUSHIE. which I received some time ago. KindLord is kinder than any Father Christly send extra tickets to the value of mas. Dear Old Bushie,—Things are not AUNT BESSY. credit the tin cut them mark 2/6, and t oo dark looking as long as the cash of the names I enclose. Wishing the continues to come in accompanied by raffle every success.— Yours sincerely. Victor-Street, Perth. other Dear Aunt Bessy,—Thank you so kindest regards, wishes, and C. NAISBITT. much for the nice poem you wrote friendly and encouraging expressions Dear Mrs. Naisbitt,—Many thanks about me. of kindness, and thank you ever so Grandma is very proud for the prompt return of butts and of it, and she sent the "Record.' away much for helping to complete the Fiver to London to my aunties and cousins, cash. also for giving me the pleasure of in honour of St. Joan. —AUNT BESSYtaking another book off the shelf for so they. could read it too, and they will like it. my own sponsoring, and, judging by Poor little Ursula has a poisoned knee; she fell down on the 7 McMillan-street, Victoria Park. the names you will need to adjust a Dear Aunt Bessy,—Enclosed please seat for four if the Rainbow goes to path in Mary-street. She is home from school to-day. I was going to find a card, which was mislaid, and Tarin Rock. be a Holy Angel on Sunday night, but AUNT BESSY. 3/3. With best wishes.—Yours sincereit was too wet. !V Ursula is five; her birthday is on June 21. She is going (Mrs.) T. MOYNARAN. MOUNTHE THE RETURN OF to be a Holy Angel on the feast of TAINEERS. the Sacred Heart. Dear Mrs. Moy-nahan,--lAs that card Mummy and the of baby are well. belonged to the ancient Brigade Love from your litMary's Mount, Gooseberry Hill. 1936, I hope you will be equally satisDear Aunt Bessy,---It is so long since tle niece, fied when you find I have given the YVONNE BROPHY. you heard from any of your nephewe Dear Yvonne.—I hope the "Record" cash that accompanied to to help make at Mary's Mount that I suppose you the Fiver for our First Parents. Poor • have forgotten us, unless Tiddles has w ith your present letter in will be sent to Lonflon too, as I think it is a lovely old Adam and Eve look so forlorn all been enquiring after us. We have letter, but say if the Queen of Engthese weeks that though I suppose it How long? been silent a long time. is hard for us to be brimming over We won't think about it! ) Now, land hears about that poem I wrote with affection for them considering She might send for me however, the sunshine and shower about you? many things. I still feel sorry enough waking the bush to life reminded us to go to Buckingham Palace and write a rhyme about Princess Elizabeth and for them to wish to see them honoured Four of us of our Bushie friends. f argaret Rose, and 'then' the Corner in our Litany, and I am sure your were going to write, but we decided w ould be To Let again. It's just as kind heart will approve—thank you to choose one. to break the ice, and well you weren't an Angel on that wet very much for the interest you added. the lot fell on poor me, so here is my AUNT BESSY, night, or you might have got all your attempt. I hope you will forgive our w ings spoilt. Tell Ursula to peep at long silence and take us back in the the Birthday ColUmn, and give the Walpole. via Nornalup. Corner. Say Yes, dear Aunt Bessy. baby a kiss for me. We shall not neglect You this year, Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please forward six books of Bike tickets. I tried even though football has started and AUNT BESSY. takes up a good deal of our spare hard to get round to the "Record" St. Joseph's Convent, Kellerberrin. Well, dear Aunt. I will now time. Office last Saturday, but after a 25/Dear Aunt Bessy,—I have been a litsay good-bye. The old nephews send mile car drive and a short morning tle longer getting the second book of tickets filled in. but here are the butts at last. • Most of those to whom SPECIALIST IN--I have been appealing insist that they 'Spray Paintin<5 already have bikes. I say that two Lacquer Work bikes would be handy. Don't you B 5548 Home Decoratton think so? .(I do.) The community Wall-Paper concert season has started up here, Detoratson — arid -. and they are, as usual, proving a great Repair success. Work. We were asked for a few 10 CAMELIA STREET. NORTH PERTH. items the first night and enjoyed ourselves very much. A few Perth celebrities were also entertaining, and I managed to get their autographs. I I haven't anything more to tell you at present, so I will conclude by sending you my fondtst love.—Your niece, EILEEN JACK. Dear Eileen,—Your fondest love. along with the 5s. and raffle butts, were accorded as warm a welcome as you r ecently gave to those Perth celebrities, and need I say that I hope you will CLAREMONT & PERTH all come again before December 31, as BUILDERS' HARDWARF,. there are three thousand odd books to BASINS AND SIN KS. ENAMEL BATHS — go forth and come back before the WALL AND FLOOR TILES. raffle of the Bicycle will equal those SOLE AGENTS FOR: "TEN TEST" INSULATING BOARD. of Love's Young Dream and the effigy CEMENT, IRON. WATER PIPE. NETTING and FENCING WIRE. 1 of Sandy, and only when we get the Thousand for 1938 will I consent to

SHOULD SANDY McDOUGALL PRO PoS E to MARY SINIOGGINS ON AUGUST ?

DoCePerrot .Phone t

PAINTING CONTRACTOR

GLASS,

MIRRORS, LEADED LIGHTS Shop Front Specialists

W. DRABBLE Limited

DEMAND SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS FROM ALL LEADING GROCERS.

TWENTY-SIX

THE RECORD

hand in the autographs of Tiddles and Wet Blanket. Anyone who refused to buy a ticket on the Rainbow because they already own a bike serve a puncture. (AUNT BESSY. 70 Norfolk-street. North Perth. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am writing to thank you for the lovely pictures you They are all lovely. T sent to us. was pleased to see my letter in the Aunty Mem read it to "Record." Mummy is sending back the me. book of tickets and we will have another one to sell. With love to Sandy and love to you.—Your fond niece, MAUREEN NALLEN. Dear Maureen,—If you had sent me back the book of tickets, as you said, I would have been very sad, but you sent back the butts only with a nice 5s. to keep them warm, so that made me delighted and very grateful, and I hope you have received the envelope addressed to you before Aunty Mem reads this out. AUNT BESSY. 119 Lincoln-street. Perth. • Dear Aunt Bessy, —It is a long time since I sent you a letter, but I have not forgotten you. A short time ago Mum brought us home a little baby 'brother. He is a bonny little chap, and his name is Peter Trevor Hunt, so we have six children in our family now. Sister gave me a "Record" to take home, and Mum and Dad like reading the letters in the Children's Page, so I will be looking out for mine some dayWe are expecting Dr. McMahon to come for our Catechism exam. soon, so I hope we

will do well. old niece,

Lots of love from—Your

CATHOLINA HUNT. Dear Catholina,—I suppose it is Peter Trevor who is making you feel so old, but I am delighted to hear you have a new little baby brother, and you are very good to write to me and to fill a card for the Bushies just the same. If Dr. McMahon does not give all of my Highgate nieces and nephews a good pass in their Catechism exam. Tiddles says she will be very upset, and as she is always dangerous when she's upset, you had better tell Sister Lucy to warn the Bushies. Founder. AUNT BESSY. Fremantle. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed sixpence for two tickets on the Rainbow bike. I am going to Italy on the 27th., but only for three months Please give me a Pen-name.--Yours truly, "BLUE BELL." Dear "Blue Bell,"—Aren't you lucky to be getting a chance to see Italy, but put your two tickets in the tea caddy or the biscuit barrel, or somewhere safe because the Rainbow might be waiting for you to ride on it when you return to the sunny West. I hope you recognise yourself with your new name. AUNT BESSY 240 Stirling-street, Perth. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I have just brought back the bike butts and I have ten tickets in it. Mummy gave me the most chances, though Daddy put me in too. I am so glad the Scotch saint got enough pennies because Sandy gave Betty and me the charge of him. Who have we got to

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1938,

special care of her and love much. her vp, Joe's birt\h\d 'e. alyi334be Comes round a take care not to sis::°, make in 41 only five. Love to him six : instead to Aunty and Mummy. all of You,even S Otnirlitnhge-stsrPtt, Perth Dear Aunt Dear Bessy,—I yew a letter. Colleen want to write and no she is sent you one be. one- I can't write writing another all because I am only sPixA, by myself yet, y I hope you like my butjAscooKns10;11. letter and m, kisse5. xFrD xoxill exax , xxx There are 30 kisses.—F,Ay. r Fay,—It was to get such a nice letter, and lovely you seen Wet Blanket's face should have the 30 kisses! It was when she saw Wetter than last Sunday afternoon, but I made a rain. bow of fi fteen of the it to her, and then she kisses and gave smiled almost nicely s Keith Edward. as for helping Colleen to fill Thank you Tin BthEastspyink. card, and I hope you will write again soon. A.B. 00000 These are five hugs from me.-

22 Coronation-street, Perth. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I liked the letter of mine that you printed in the "Record," so I wanted to write another one. Sandy gave me such a funny poem. Mummy and Daddy and all of us read it. We had our exam, and I had all m y- spelling and sums right. I was seven on March 6. I wrote a letter ,to Father Ilenerbry. He has gone away to Leonora, and Ido miss him a lot. I fell over and boke my nose nearly, but my front tooth was broken instead. I hope you get a lot of pennies for the Busbies. Lots of love from your little niece, BETTY ATKINSON. x xxxxxxxxxxx All for you, Aunt Bessy. Dear Betty,—You weren't the only one who liked your last letter. Our Editor thought it was beautiful, and he is a great judge of letter writing, as he gets letters from all over the world. We were all pleased to heac that you got your tooth broken instead of your poor little nose, because genei ally God gives little girls two lots of teeth and sometimes even three, but he never gives anyone more than one nose, so be careful of it in the future, though that doesn't mean you are to put it in a glass case when you are playing. The xxxx were very dewy—thank you so much. and for filling the card, too. AUNT BESSY.

DIVAL BROS. WE WILL CALL

get pennies for now? You can vote whether Sandy is to marry Mary SnogSister will tell you all gins or not. about it.) I danced the Irish reel and t wo tap dances for the gentlemen at the Old Men's Home on Wednesday, and a little old black man was playing the fiddle; then he jumped round and pretended to be dancing. Goodbye, and give my love to my chum. Sandy.—Your loving niece, KEVIN JOHNSTON. Dear Kevin,—You were grand to get all those tickets sold off so quickly, and congratulations on having ten chances in the great prize. Wet Blanket says she bets although Mum gave you more chances than Dad, she probably used up Dad's threepences, so please thank both of them for me. I suppose you will know by this that poor old Sandy 'has to obey his mother and father and get married, but he isn't sure whether he loves Mary Snoggins enough to ask her to marry him, so all the Cornerites have to help him to decide about it by the 15th. August. and I am wondering what way all the Highgaters will vote. AUNT BESSY.

Saturday, June 18,

BIRTHDAY GREETINGS TO Catherine Smith, Ursula Brohy, Rita Tessie Sheedy. cheers for ill- thdays once ggain, eirusgham ThreeCl'n Three cheers for nieces four. Some of them you know quite well, But oh my heart is sore. For as I scan the Birthday Book. It seems to say to me, "Seine of these small June nieces, Have disappeared, A.B." 'Ix first of all there's Catherine Smith, 334 Stirling-street, Perth. W hen she came she'd just left Seven, Dear Aunt Bessy,—Mummy and Dad bid on this Twenty-first of June. did laugh when they read in the **Re. "he's going to turn Eleven, cord- where you said you had known Now, Catherine, dear, where are you, me for ten years. Why! I am only pray? seven, and I won't be eight until Noso we do. y? We vember 21. Our new baby's name is But here are Birthday Greetings Keith Edward Jackson. He can't To show we're really true. tall yet and he has no teeth. I There's little Ursula Brophy brought him up to show him to Sister She's had a poisoned knee, comes and he laughed the whole time. Fay We hope before her birthday is my sister and she wants to write to From pain she'll be quite free. date, day'sherbrthdays you to-day, so good-bye. Love from will be h day's The And shortest your fond niece, Six, then COLLEEN JACKSON. So she deserves a party, licks. Dear Colleen,--Fancy me making And perhaps two ice cream nningham? such a mistake and thinking I knew bicdi Ci Rita there.Ri c‘freno•yt-cr you before you were born. My memsome little greeting you ory is not as good as it was ninety ,1.0r tell you 1 May years ago. and last Sunday I was nearJune Twenty-third ray der, ly late for Mass looking for my hat You'll be Eighteen that day, w hen I had it on my head all the I? am old how oh! And time, so I hope you will -excuse me. I It seems to me I am so old am glad Keith Edward is a good hum- It's time for me to die. Sheedy! oured baby. A doctor I know was And then, there's Tessie Ten, telling me that in another fifty years On the Twenty-fifth she's all brand new babies will have full It seems a' very long time, Tess. pensets of teeth and be able to talk like Since you last used your Tess, wireless announcers, so there might Ursula, Cath and , \3oRita, So hours birthday be a bigger demand for them then. Here's wishing your paths AUNT BESSY. May shed a radiance o'er orner, flowers. God's don'tG o rschoiceste c do Tarin Rock. soplat Bear Aunt Bessy,—A trifle towards B ilosefetpufo,r, .‘01,.seue, sytiollu'rheavgeroswomineg Feocra: the Objective in honour of the Sacred Heart, and thank vou very much for IA cO Ni.'on't my birthday greetings. And our welcome When Joe's NTrabe birthday comes round in November he — AU will be five. You haven't_ heard of Margaret Mary yet, Aunt Bessy. 1,1 CARDBOARD B--She THE had her first birthday on Febuary 19 Protection of St. the Under this year. She was a birthday gift to ( me last year. Wasn't a real baby • • • • • ", s.5 (1) a nice birthday gift to get? (I should Mr. F. Hug, Trayning Hunt, Sacrea 2 6 Catholina say! ) Miss Aunty sends best wishes, and Highgate • • here is some love from Margaret. Joe, Heart School, Jacks°,! 2 6 Colleen Dorothy and—Your fond nephew, Misses Fav and School. Highgaete. Heart acred 6 S JOHNNY NAISBITT. Atkinson, Sacrd 2 Dear Johnny,—Thank you for the Miss Betty • . HHiagnigeayt .e h S.!.cre..d.. 2 6 trifle, which was not such a trifle M iIsIseaBrternSachdoetotl,e at all. I gave it to the Fiver we are Highgate making in honour of Our Lady of the Heart School, Sacred Heart, because the Sacred He7., t will like that, I think. TA 13LI,; Imagine MASS TIME Mo:- garet Mary choosing your birthday INJARRA P _ week to become your little sister. That arm; Piniar Mandurah, 8 mer as you will always have to June 19: take 10 a.m.

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Saturday, June 18,

1938.

Re-Union of "Old Ionians"

enthusiasm and was the Great Alma Mater at the old r ejoicingsixt y guests at the Preof over Nuns, "Iona, Mosman sentation Sunday, June 5. Park, on pupils had .assembled The past lovtheir frie.ndship and to renew teachers old with ing association companions, and to inand old their Past Pupils' Assoaugurate of "The ciation, under the title Old Ionians." withheld the blue Though the skycolours that afterschool of their been lavish noon, Nature had yet in fraggold of with her supply decorations. the ,of rant wattle spirits of all and the buoyant the sun was made one feel that rain. The the of spite shining in but century, the exceeded roll-call prebe to many wistful longings supsent, had, of necessity to be first the this, for least at pressed -union. re Overy fifty apologies were received from members who promised to be present in spirit, in co-operation and in sincere felicitations for the future association. Many of these came from the Eastern States, as well as from own far removed towns of our West Australia.

THE RECORD Briggs, Mosman Park, and the hostess, Miss Cleo Doscas, !Anstreet, Cottesloe. There is a council to the executive, consisting of Mrs. B. Hagerty, Strathcona-street, West Perth; Mrs- Curtis, Milson-street, South Perth; Mrs. F. Bendon, Geraldton ; Miss Nell Malone, Busselton ; Miss Berna .Bahen, Subiaco; and Miss Marie Anderson, Claremont. This session closed with a votr, of thanks to Rev. Father Ahern, carried by acclamation, and all a djourned to the dining-room for high tea. A most enjoyable programme of song, music and recitation was the finish to the perfect day, well received numbers being contributed by Cleo Doscas, Mrs. Templeman, Clare Callanan, Kathleen K enneally, Eva Lawrence, and Casserley, Kathleen Dorothy Kenneally, A.Mus.A., L.T.C.L, presided at the organ for the Benediction service We wish "The Old Ionians" May they lung successful life. be ever faithful to their motto, "Pro Deo et Patria."

TWENTY-SEVEN

Our Catholic Schools and Colleges DOMINICAN LADIES' COLLEGE,

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St. Anthony's Convent of Mercy, Coolgardie Pupils

are prepared for Teachers' Examinations, University ExaminaVI.—The Subject of Education. tions, Commercial Course, and for the Practical and Theoretical Musical Examinations. Education has to du with all Branch Day Schools at Butler Street. Kalgoorlie, and Leonora. the faculties of man, natural and for further particulars apply to the-MOTHER SUPERIOR. upernatural. s The Rev. Mother and Sisters There remain in redeemed 7:•:17.— ___ :.: 7_— _. _ _,:•:-= -- :-: - — :•: _ :-: -_7- f-s :-: =------= :-: — :-: _ _ _ .: :•: ------- :•: — ' :•: :-: =welcomed each, past student at man the effects of original sin, the entrance, and attached a sou- the chief of which are weakness :.: venir of greeting adorned with of will and disorderly inclina- 111 DAY SCHOOL FOR BOYS OF ALL AGES. FROM 7 YEARS TO 1111 the school colours, blue and gold, LEAVING CERTIFICATE. tions. ONE OF THE LEADING CATHOLIC EDUCATIONAL ESTAllySH. :.i and the motto, "For God and Education therefore must corMENTS IN THE STATE. Country." Great excitement prethese disorderly inclinations rect ATTENTION GIVEN TO PHYSICAL TRAINING. GYMNASTICS, 111 vailed as old acquaintances were :...: tendencies, enSWMM ING, TENNIS, FOOTBALL. ETC. good develop and being renewed and old recogniPRINCIPAL. 1111 lightening the mind and strength' , . For Prospectus, Ring L2903, or apply to the— tions exchanged between contem:-:=—_ :-: :-: :-: :-: — 'X .,_-_— :-: -_.:-: :-:_=-_L-- :-: --- :-:____. •._=::•::_—_:-: porary groups of teachers and ening the will. grace it is of Without help the pupils. All assisted at Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament in impossible to attain the full and the Convent Chapel, the music complete perfection of education and singing being . rendered by intended by the Church. HIGHGATE - PERTH Education Every method of the past pupils. (Conducted by Sisters Notre Dame Des Missions). founded, wholly or in part, on BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL FOR GIRLS. Executive Elected. PUPILS PREPARED ALL EXAMINATIONS. The large School Hall was the the denial or forgetfulness of oriSCHOOL FOR YOUNG CHILDREN. MONTESSORI relyginal sin and of .grace, and next scene of assembly, For Prospectus apply— where ing hupowers of natural on the Rev. Father Ahern, of Mosman 'Phone: B3810. REV. MOTHER PRIORESS. man nature, is unsound. Park, presided at the election of o fficers to form the Such are those methods which executive to the new attribute to the child an excluassociation. The new society came into primacy of initiative, and an sive title, "The Old being with the activity independent of any highIonians." HIGHGATE The president is er law, natural or divine, in the Mrs. Peacock, DAY SCHOOL ONLY. Albany-roa(, Victoria Park: vice- work of his education. CANDIDATES PREPARED FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS. The claim to submit to represident ,Miss Perth; treasurer, Clare Callanan. search, experiment, and concluFor Particulars apply to— Holmes, Perth; Miss Mollie sions of a purely natural kind 'Phone: B5844. THE PRINCIPAL. secretary, Miss Mary Leunig, those the things belong to which Claremont; pondence secretary, Miss corres- supernatural order, e.g., questions Fileen '.."••••••••.....................,...........,, of religious vocation, or of the workings of grace, is vain, false. St. baC111111° S Convent / irreverent and dangerous. VICTORIA (Adapted from the Encyclical PARK 1 (SISTERS OF MERCY). Letter of His Holiness Pope Pius B NEW NORCIA 1 OARDING AND DAY Excellent XI-, "Divini Illius Magistri," SCHOOL. Kindergarten Accom C ONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS. Dec. 31, 1929.—J. W. D.) naodation.

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TWENTY-EIGHT

THE RECORD

Saturday, June

18, 1938,

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REV. H. BALDING, S.J. The whole Catholic world will rejoice that the first steps in the process of canonisation of Joseph Damien. the priest of the, lepers, A humble have been begun. and unknown priest, he went to Molokai to attend the lepers. At his death his heroism, self-sacrifice, and charity were lauded by For this priest all the world. left all that the world held dear to place himself at the disposal of the outcasts of humanity; neither the prospect of a life-long exile, nor the certainty of a leper's death, daunted his fearless courage. Almost a century ago, in the year 1840, in a little village not far from the town of Louvain, in Belgium, Joseph Damien de V euster was born. The lowl parents of the child belonged to the farming class. They were simple, pious, and hardworking people, who brought up their family in the fear and love of God. When he was quite young. Damien had to help in the work. Then in the evening after the day's toil was over, he would learn his prayers and catechism along with his brothers and sisters. The result of this early grounding in hard work and strong Catholicism showed itself in his later life. When still very young, Damien expressed his wish to be a priest; but his parents needed his help on the farm. Resignedly he applied himself to every kind of manual work and did not spare himself in his efforts to make the farm pay. .At length, after careful consideration, his parents decided to let him continue his education. Damien was overjoyed and gave himself wholeheartedly to the pursuance of his studies. His vocation to the priesthood became fixed. His brother - had joined the Foreign Missionary Seminary at Louvain. Damien decided to follow him. He was taken to Louvain by his father, met his brother, and applied for admittance. He was accepted, and immediately began his life in the Seminary without returning home. Damien had desired to be a priest, but when he • entered it was found that he was backward in his studies, and so he became a lay-brother. Nothing daunted by this disappointment, he entered on his menial tasks with a ready will. . . . But haying shown himself so humble and patient in this trial, he was rewarded by God, Who now fulfilled his first wish—to become a priest. Damien's happiness was complete. With his accustomed vigour, he applied himself to 1115 studies and made rapid progress. Nor did he allow his studies to interfere with his prayer. Many an hour did he spend in the chapel begging light and grace to fulfil his vocation. Towards the end of his course, a group of priests from the Seminary had been selected for missionary work in the Sandwich Islands Among them was Damien's brother. Before the party sailed, A DVERTISERS.

however, he fell ill. Dan-u01, offer e(i troiotgoyein t ohirds ained Place,, although accepted. So in 1863 he was he with the others. Soon set out arrival at Honolulu, he after his dained at the age of 23, was orfore long was assigned and beto the island of Hawaii, to begin his in career. There for nine Years he labourea unceasing-

nergt.ing Bthuet people, n the Sacraadministering n afstoh orel anht,iiosandpmetooi ments, and bringing' hope and

those years were only another stage in his preparation for his• life's work—the care of the leptrs. Suddenly and almost without warning, the scourge of leprosy fell over the Sandwich Island. The plague spread with such alarming rapidity that authorities determined to set the suffer. ers apart on the island of Molokai. What pain and sorrow this -10caused may be imagined. 1chiland parents, hands, wives, one dren were torn away from The again. another, never to meet moved sufferings of the people he and Damien Nvith compassion,chaplain be soon volunteered to outcasts to the lonely, miserable time his After a of Mokokai. petition was granted. lepers on The position of the deplorable. Their Molokai was and weak very flesh was rotting, scarcecould with disease, many ground. With the ly crawl along the poor lepno hope of recovery, nothing but a ers could look to horror, and life of suffering and ceased to standard so their moral writes: "They Damien exist. in plaYing dances), passed their time (native cards, hula ki-root beer, drinking fermented and in the home-made alcohol, Their housets, sequels of all this." provided but were filthy and the weather. leprou: tle shelter from huts, the crowd.; grass tiny nto I children nhab.ant it .n, men, women, and the i ed. In addition,provided withani clothes, of Molokai were and sufficient rations bad. the water was Molokai w hen eNglise Such was such the m ien landed, andremedied. (lied I, of tria, had -to be face in w as alone, hut that aPPeared ,er difficulties and insurmountaoke, he neyhis m ost He Place' once faltered.

saturday, June 18,

1938.

relied enin God, and trust gain whole God's grace to tirely on his task. His aim trength for to conVert the lepers sufferings to His isvas preach Christ to m ight gain hope and that they in their seemingly desfortitude perate Hawaiian help of the wrought With the overnment, Damien G the betfor improvements At many state. lepers' terment of the aqueduct to supan first, he built and abundant wholesome ply enThen he turned his water. problem. housing the ergies to were sent to Molokai Materials with some leper and Damien, neat and clean many boys, built floors raised from cottages, their keep the patients the ground to Finally, he damp. from getting and an clothes decent obtained food for good increased supply of his people. the Having thus far improved lepers, the of conditions iving l to Damien turned his thoughts a but was This "hospital.' the beds neither containing uilding, b nor conveniences for the sick. W hat deplorable sights of human misery were to be seen !here, w e cannot imagine. Damien worked hard to mitigate their sufferings. At length his constant pleas to the Government were answered by the installation of a dispensary and resident doctor. Gradually by his devotedness to his lepers, Damien won them from their life of sin and degradation. He Was absolutely at their service; he visited and comforted the dying, and administered the Last Sacraments to them.

THE RECORD Every day after Mass he preached to those present and instructed converts. Slowly but surely, the lepers learnt to- love Our Lord, and so began new lives in Damien was imHis service. pressed by their faith and wrote highly of them. He tells us that they crowded the churches all day long, so that in 1897, the Guild of Perpetual Adoration was established among them. A fter eleveii years of labour, Damien himself contracted leprosy. He received the affliction In a with wonderful patience. letter to his Bishop, he writes: A s I have no doubt at to the real character of the malady, I remain calm, resigned, and very happy in The the midst of my people. good God knows what is best for my sanctification, and I say daily, 'Fiat voluntas tua' with a ready However, he continued heart." for five years of untiring toil, his devoted service to his fellow There was no respite lepers. for himself, others were in need Damien attended o f help, so them. At length, in 1889, he died from the disease. His work was done. He left the lepers well provided for, At spiritually and temporally. his death, there were five churches in the island, two priests, a doctor, and a band of Franciscan Sisters, who had arrived to take charge of the hospital. Surely, Damien„in the sixteen years he lived among the lepers, had reached the supreme heights of :acrifice. "Greater love than this in, man hath, that a man lay down his life for his friend.'

Giovanni Papini ( Continued from Page 5.)

But perhaps the best of his Catholic works is the volume "Gli Operai della Vigna," known to Sheed-and-Ward readers in Alice Curtayne's successful rendering as "Labourers in the Vineyard." This collection of essays met with instant applause from the Catholic world. Particularly fine was the sketch of St. Ignatius. of whom most writers find it hard to make an adequate appraisal. Jacopone da Todi, too, is treated happily, and there is a beautiful and satisfying account of Giuliotti, besides of subjects ashandsome tre2tment and Pope Piusdiverse as Fetrarch and Manzoni• XI., Michelangelo The next Augustine, book, a life of St. r eceived. was not nearly so well too much It seemed to contain of Papini and toc little of St. Augustine, and that little was rather the early the young libertine of saint of "Confessions" than the Hippo. A work, "Dante Vivo," of a couple of years ago, was more successful. It is a strongly Written study, and should an prove attractive great introduction to the ful Florentine as well ls a usei curative for those who have dealised their air. Dante into thin sisfLenceOwing to the author's inon the fl A esh-and-blood t lighieri there is but a cavalier reatment of aRrisb11:1r)a; andthe recent Dante scholimportant findings of not put to A sin are apparently the test at all. sehvreirit Ho wcan overlook the shr.rt ( „profgesysth.to the academic critics tall them) °rini,' , as Papini would as thi tor s Which such noble prose And St d ends his hook' this denly at the end MY of pleasant labour f feel

compelled to address a prayer to him (i.e., Dante). I ask him to pardon me if I have been overbold in weighing and measuring his soul; to pardon me above all if I. of so little worth, did not know how to speak worthily of his of the noble greatness genius." With normal health Papini should be writing for at least a decade yet. He has often hinted that his most important work is yet to come. But whether this large production of which' he speaks ever sees the light or not, we have with us to-day a Papini who has already undergone his full development. In 1911 he was not far from his own selfdescription (exaggerated as it is): "I am at moments a poor sentimentalist, ready to shed tears at the first notes of a Viennese waltz coming from behind closed shutters out of a tortured pianoforte, or a child overflowing with aff ection. At others I become the wild wolf of Hobbes, with f angs eager to tear and bite. I am both lyrical and cynical, a fantastic and a sceptic. a destroyer and a poet." The later Papini is much more the Italian Chesterton, much more the fulfilment of this reminiscent sentence from one of hts novels: "In a world where everybody is thinking only of eating and earning, of amusing himself and giving orders to others, there ought to be every now and then somebody to renew our vision of things, to make us feel the mystery within their banality, the beauty in the ashes, the extraordinary within the ordinary."

TWENTY-NINE

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THIRTY

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Saturday, June 18,

1938,

READING FOR THE HOME

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ITS NAME IS KNOWN.

Living with the Church

A Liturgical Catechism

There is bright light In the depth of rivers, even at night; In the glossy sides Of stone that leans on stone In the still water it abides: A t a wind breaking down hunted from the sky Through the stirred water, it will blink an eye.

Sunday, June 19: Sunday after Corpus Christi. Semi-doubleWhite. 2, Octave. 3, St. J uliana, Virgin. 4, SS. Gervase and Protase, Martyrs. Creed. Christmas Preface.

O. What is the object of devotion to the Sacred Heart? A. To adore the Sacred Heart of Jesus in recognition of His love and in reparation of our own and others' ingratitude, more particularly in reparation of the coldness iand ingratitude shown to Him present in. the Sacrament of Love. "The spread of the devotion to the Sacred Heart." says Pius XI., in his Encyclical, "Quas primas," "was due to a reaction against the sad and gloomy austerity of Jansenism, which had deterred men from the love of God and trust in salvation."

The heart that is the hunted wind Has skill to find It, every place The finding can atone For all the torture of the chase, Its name is known; Some call it love, some grace. --D. J. Kelliher.

'Monday, June 20: Octave. Semidouble. White. 3, St. Silverius, Pope and Martyr. 3, B.V.M. Tuesday, June 21: Octave. SemidoubleWhite. 2, St. Aloysit's, Confessor. Wednesday, June 22: Octave. Semi-double. White: 2, St. Paulinus. Bishop and Confessor.

The Women's Society of St. Vincent de Paul (Inc.), are urgently in need of surplus clothing especially women's, children's, layettes, beds. bedding, or discarded pieces of furniture. The Society has at present a waiting list of needy poor. Please ring U1075 or address parcels to the above Society Room, 46 South British Chambers, Barrack-street, Perth.

Thursday, June 23: Octave Day of Corpus Christi. Doublemajor. White. 2, Vigil of St. John Baptist. Last Gospel of Vigil. Friday, June 24: Feast of Sacred Heart. Double of First Class with privileged Octave. Red. Creed. Sacred Heart Preface.

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Sunday: t Happy is the he whom God has strength e a. courage and to suffeouP Him, to find happiness in sinirni.°e-r ity and the happiness of Monday : We must other'sL never b concerned whence crosses arise; they \v ho come from mG the God, od God meansItof. proving T alyo v: e fori Him, our temper Tuesday: Losing means usually the saying, and sometimes the doing, of things which are hurtful. The angryh tongue is a sharp sword, and does de\a‘dre ly(rinwesodra ky. It is not to be familiar with the enough best; we must add to that familiarity the pom er to fully employ the that has been done and said best and thought. Thursday: One can never repeat too often that reason, as it exists in man, is only our intel1ec tuaI eye, and that, like the eye, to see it needs light to see clearly and far it needs the light of Heaven. Friday : How could the good God cleanse in the flames of Pur. gatory souls already consumed by the fire of Divine Love. Saturday: To most people a humble man is a tame, colourness being without energy or spirit or character, yielding and plastic. Bc assured that humility is not cowardice or weakness. SAINT'S BROTHER MAY BE CANONISED.

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Friday, June 24.

Octave of Corpus Christi in the year 1675- Disclosing His Sacred Heart to her. He said: "Behold this Heart which has loved men' so much, and which receives in Itturn, for the most part, nothing but ingratitude, contempt, irreverence, and sacrilege. I ask you. therefore, to have the Friday after the Octave of Corpus Christi set apart as a special feast in honour of My Heart." The feast was successively established in different dioceses, and, in 1856, at the request of the Bishops of France, it was extended to the Universal Church, and raised to the dignity of a secondary double of the first- class by Pope Leo XIII. in 1889. Q. What is the main theme of the Mass "Miserebitur" of the Feast? A. The Mass is full of the thought of Jesus suffering and dying for His dying upon the Cross was the highest proof of the love of the Sacred Heart for us, and the hitter agony of His death is most calculated to awaken our love, our gratitude and our spirit of reparation. "Who would not love in return one, loving him? who, redeemed, would not love (Him) and choose in that Heart an everlasting (:welling." (Hymn of Lauds ot Feast.) ADVERTISERS.

.haen t ca ft Goodf , the e PasBsaiPitiiss t of serT\ Daniel, brother of St. Paul of the f ounder of the Passionists. was discussed by the Sacred Congregation of Rites recently. John Danei was the constant companion of his brother, St. Paul,_ and they were ordained priests together in the Vatican Basilica in 1727. After St. Paul had founded his Order, Pope Clement XIV. gave was him a church in Rome which of saints dedicated to the patron of Church the two brothers—the Monte SS. John and Paul, on 1765, Celio. John Danei died in brother. ten years before his two brothers that It is seldom canonisa. are both subjects for John that It is possible retarded tion. Danei's cause has been relationclose by the fact of his the Cross. of Paul St. ship to

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Saturday, June 18,

Obituary LAmTEAcIVIKRNSA

THE RECORD

1938.

yA.RTHUR

Arthur Macknay, death of Mrs. he T Palmer, ccurred on .April 19 at jf Mt. Cross, the remains were at o Cerne• oothernrest the Karrakatta :aid to the 2,.2nd. The cortege MON'. tery on Joseph's Church, Subiaco, from St. m Mass celebrated by ,It r Fati4rquBlerosnan, a assisted by Rev. :Rev. Winston. R ev. Father Win" 'other the graveside. :ton officiated atMacknay was formerly Mrs. late The Ronan, a well known and Kath. Ron Subiaco, and her resident t,opular deathat the early age of 26 ntimely : her relatives and as a great shock with which the to esteem nends. Theheld was evident ent by the was reased c cards, telegramss and wreaths nerous o and b husband. her bereaved eceived by brother, y the large and other came to pay their last rathering who Karrakatta. :espects at mourners were: Arthur The chief Mrs. C. A. Ronan lacknay (husband). (bro. iroother), and Mr. Albert Ronan Messrs. Amongst those present were: Crowley, T. Wood, R. Curtis, P ' lvan, G. Steven, W. Greenwood, R. ?eenwood. C. Ross, C. Whitley, J. j. j. O'Connell, F. Kelly, G. Phelps, R.. M. Phelps, A. C. Higgs, T. Rogers. Woods, M. G. Cusack, M. Storer, M. Kelly, M. McIntyre. ;R. Salter, J. Mcltyre; Mesdames B. C. Furzer, R. I. Richardson, C. H. Dohnt, T. Bahon. White. H. Meyer, Crowley, C. Ross, 1Shivers, J. Hodge, M. Cole,. Coates. tad Mr. Whyte, E. O'Donnell. She:. :ington, R. Fuhrrnan, R. Bartlett, J Scott, D. Casey, McLaren. O'Brien, Hitchcock, H. Smith, H. Wardrop, Christensen, E. Woods. C. Rampant, J. C. Plater, M. G. Cusack, Dearing. Braithwaite R. Salter, R. Curtis. Miss 1Scott. Many beautiful floral tributes were not by the following: Her loving husband Mac; Mother and Mollie; Albert and Ellie and family; Mrs. C. Macklay (mother-in-law) ; Employees Yellowdine Gold Development for Mt. Paine; Mr. and Mrs. Wareing and Jack; Mrs. Campbell and Pat; Les and Ida Woods and family; Mr, and Mrs. Phelps and family; Mr. and Mrs. C. T. Perkins and family ; Muriel and Mrs. Pell; Mr. and Mrs. Fuhrman; Mrs. 4lnna and Greg; Children, Noel and Yalmai; the Scott Family; Mr. and I!, C. Castle and family; the BraithFamily; Dorothy Waltho; Mrs. "ie; Rose and Tony; Nance and Davis; Mr. and Mrs. R. Monk; • T. C. Richards; Salters Famtaff Yellowdine Gold Develop.. Ltd., Mt. Palmer; Mr. and Mrs. .erton and Family; J. T. McLil and Dan Casey; Aunty and Crowley; Mary and Family; 7 Annie and Cousins. , funeral . oat by arrangements were carArthur J. Purslowe and

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THIRTY-ONE

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SIXTY-FIFTH yEAR.

Monsignor Gsell, 0.B.E., Consecrated Bishop of Darwip From Bark Hut to Pine Palace In First Speech, Hungary's New Another member was added to the Australian Hierarchy when, on Sunday morning, 5th. inst., His Excellency the Apostolic Delegate, Most Rev. J- Panico, D.D., consecrated the Right Rev. Mgr. F. X. Gsell, 0.B.E., of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart, as the Bishop of Darwin. There was a very large congregation in the Church of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, Randwick. Sydney, where the ceremony, imposing and impressive as a consecration is, took place. In the sanctuary with the Apostolic Delegate were His Grace the Archbishop of Wellington, Most Rev. Dr- O'Shea, S.M. ; the Coadjutor-Archbishop of Sydney, Most Rev. Dr. Gilroythe Auxiliary Bishop of Wagga, Most Rev. Dr. Francis Henschke, And Most RevBishop

Bach, M.S.C. There were also fifty priests in attendance, among them Mgrs. McKenna, King and Giles. The occasional discourse was given by the Auxiliary Bishop of Wagga, whose brother, Father ,a Henschke. priest in jic ntwBih• sive trop cies Thro-r years.

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A Missionary Adventure. Bishop Gsell's is a name wellknown and honoured in the farflung territory over which he has jurisdiction. Founder of the Bathurst Island Mission, he has, by deep faith, glowing missionary zeal, profound Christian charity, patience, and ceaseless energy, been remarkably successful with the natives who have come under his influence. He has been honoured by the King because of this, he is constantly consulted by Cabinet Ministers and officials, and frequently is the subject of an admiring "story" in the press, for his work is such, in courage, adventurousness and sheer interest, as good "copy" is made of. Born in Strasbourg, AlsaceLorraine, sixty-six years ago, this striking-appearanced. bearded prelate of strong personality was moved to devote his life to mis-

sion labours by the writings of Bishop Verjus, of Papua. He spent some time in New Guinea, and later was appointed pastor at Darwin—then called Port Darwin. natives of It is among the Bathurst and Melville Islands thirtyyears, that, for over "Father" Gsell, as he is known, has laboured, with per v isits to the mainland. Fifty miles north of Darwin, the two islands are only half a When this grand mile apart. missioner landed on them first in 1906 in an old lugger. manned lw Manilamen hired in Darwin, the only white habitation—it was Island—was the on Melville camp of a buffalo shooter.

New Premier Asks God's Aia

IS APPLAUDED

When Dr. De Imredy, new Prime Minister of Hungary, made his first appearance in the Lower Chamber as Premier, he addressed an appeal to Almighty God"Our Government," he said, "is now beginning its work, its struggle for the mural and economic welfare of our land, and as our ancestors before the battle turned to God, so do I now appeal to the Almighty and pray Him to grant us an inflexible will, a holy determination and a true patriotic zeal to carry our task to a successful end. "Grant this Chamber the Spirit o f Thy wisdom to carry on the fight with the spiritual weapons o f Hung,arian ideals and always to find the correct way forward, and grant every- Hungarian enlightenment to recognise and serve the ideals of Hungarian justice." During his opening speech, he said: "In the life of the individual the body must be subordinate to the soul, so in the life of the nation, too, the soul must rule over the body. As in the life of a man, so in the life of the nation a conflict may often arise

Making Strange "Corroboree." The blacks had not a good reeen body and soul, hut it putation, and they were much always be the soul of tlx amused when Father Gsell cele.m that wins." brated Mass. A white man "making corroboree" all by himf ter his speech. Dr. de Imredy self was certainly something applauded with a warmth worth watching. But, to-day, w itnessed in the Hungarian Mass is something the mission Hiament for decades. natives understand, and participate in with loving reverence. 1.-)r. de Itnredy is an exemplary For years now he has had his 'lone. He entered the recoil spiritual flock of 2,000 "images of cted Cabinet in March as a God carved in ebony." mister without portfolio, and is president First the men of the tribe financial expert, being Hungary. of Bank gathered round the ardent inisNational t he sionerThen a little convent INVESTMENT. was established, and the Sisters A GOOD tent suggest that sooner or later -of the Sacred Heart attracted the Charities Con. it may be a port of destiny for the 1 - ndoubtedly the W.A. investment women. Special care of the chil"good" Commonwealth. In its new Bisy I tations are a dren was taken. It is a wellmiss the 2/6 hop it has a strong force and inventor will never gives himboig! known story how Father Gsell, 1.1,1 for the ticket which counsellor for the defence of izoo, 72,500of with gifts and barter amounting an ostpirphortausnity Christian civilisation. From his £2,500, £h000 inves. to about £2 a head, saved infant time the the and at the same girls from a slavery' of ownership paperbark hut Bishop Gsell comes large part of to a cypress-pine deserving from k nows that a "palace": help and marriage according to the investment invested goes to his tropic isle he removes three barbarous tribal law. There is a good Consulta. He did score miles south to Australia's . Charities every. eoac. h68 this without incurrit opaetn 2i/n6N fl :1\t‘,-re hos- lone outpost, tickets can get fronting seas of you : and tility of the natives, t possible peril? by means of paymeht, 1 SWANBOURNE. cause of his tact, CHAPEL, LORETO C ONVENT, mination. and the c the natives in his word, now c epted all over the two islands. f Constantly to be guarded against is contact between the natives and Asiatic lug-gersAlready the Japanese half-caste offers a tragic problem.

In Darwin. Half a million miles in extent is the diocese which Bishop Gsell will travel from his white, wooden cathedral at Darwin, where his Hock ranges from Government officials and other whites to a large community of Filipines, half-castes and converted aboThe foundation stone of the rigines. There are two strong new Chapel which is being erectmission stations, at Tennant ed together xv;th a two-storey Creek and Port Keats, in the for- a dministrative building in the exbidding country ( i the Victoria tensive grounds of the Loreto River. Ther. is a convent at Convent, Swanbourne, was priDarwin. ..'nere white-robed Sis- vately blessed and laid by His ters O.:vote themselves to the Grace the Archbishop on Thurscolo-ired peoplesday last, the Feast of Corpus There is a future ahead of Dar- Christi. The chapel, which will win. Stirrings of strange por- stand behind the new buildings,

ign, chi Th about connect ings by northern 51 length of 90ft. 31ft., and h dation for

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Romanesque dear• rnised and the n brick, dSit il sigrit st;I:geohcvroiailovbiaelcolYItoie:d,s ae.,t. Ru'iI chapel will he °'