The Record Newspaper 09 April 1938

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SIXTY-FIFTH YEAR.

eiinp'torisL Martyrs fo1lowing is an extract of a lette, written by a Spanish Redemptorist t , Om Very Rev. Father Provincial of tht• Alictralasian Provice, giving An acrsouL-t of the martyrdom of nineteen Redemptorist Fathers and f r ''s-r . and the loss of six churches

and monasterigs. Two churches and monasteries were totally destroyed by fire, whilst the others have been given over to profane uses. It likewise tells of the sufferings of the various communities, especially of those still in prison:

11.41.4,044,r•ONINOVININ,M41.4P41.4•04.41.4...,~4,44.04.44,

-I write with intense sorrow and sadness of heart because of the devastating ruin that has come on our Spanish Province, hitherto so nourishing and powerful both in vocations t4. our Congregation and in the Apostolic labours for souls. At the very beginning of the anti-Communist civil war six of our houses, which were situated in the portion of Spain under the tyrannical yoke of the Red Communists, were immediately suppressed. On the very first day of the revolution our houses in La Coruna and Barcelona were burned to the ground—the houses and churches in Santander, Madrid. Cuenca, and Valencia were given over to profane uses Everything belonging to us, books, sacred vestments, furniture and the rest were destroyed. Any money in the bank was seized, and what shaii I say of our confreres who were slain by the sword out of hatred of the Church of God, but were crowned as martyrs, clothed in their own blood, and became the first flowers of martyrdom in the family of St. Alphonsus In our house dedicated to 0.L.P.S., in Madrid, and in our House of St. Michael the Archangel. also in Madrid, cix Fathers and six Brothers were slain. S ,me of these Fathers had reached the advanced age of 78 years, while another Father. aged 75, died of his sufferings. In the city of Cuenca three Fathers and one Brother were and in Valencia three Brothers were also 'murdered, There are other confreres still in prison suffering very cruelly. Through the Providence of God all our young alumni escaped, as they happened to be in National territory when the war broke out. Still on account of the war they are in the 7 eatest need. A few weeks ago I visited the houses where our young men are now and I was astounded to see the zeal with which they continued

C ARDINAL TEDESCHINI PAPAL DATARY.

Cardinal Federico Tedeschini, a member of the Roman Curia, has been appointed Papal Datary, in succession to the late Cardinal Capotosti. His charge \ Vill be to examine the fitness of candidates for Papal benefices and deal with pensions and other emoluments. Cardinal Tedeschini is 65. He was Nuncio to Madrid at the outbreak of the Spanish civil war.

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SIR HUGH DEVINE. one of the three original founders and president-elect of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. paid a courtesy call on His Grace the Archbishop during the week. Sir Hugh is delivering a series of letcures at the University ,Crawlev. their studies in such misery, not haytilz sufficient food or warmth, as the temperature was then 10 degrees below zero centigrade. There are many Fathers and Brothers still, hiding in the Red territory, and although communication with them is most difficult, we have had piteous letters from them telling us that they are actually dying of stai vatirtm.-

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THE RECORD

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"So on her . account you gave up and smoking?" "Yes." "And you don't back horses becaust she doesn't like it?" "Quite so." And you never play billiards or bridge?" "She didn't approve of my doing so.'' "Then why on earth didn't you mar: V her?" "Because I was so reformed that I saw I could do much better." 7irinking

While serving at third engineer on Smith Venezuela, an oil-tanker in caught a macaw and sent it home to his wife. Smith returned home and was greeted by his wife. "How did you like the macaw, my . dear " "Who?" said his wife. "The present I sent from South America." "What present?" " You know! The parrot! I caught of the it on the upper reaches Amazon." 'Oh! That bird!" said Mrs. Smith What did you think of it?" 'Yes. "Welt, "said Mrs. Smith, "it was just a lweeny bit tough, but it tasted all Tight." .* A millionaire alighted from a taxi outside a \Vest-end hotel ,and tipped the driver sixpence. The driver frowned at the tip and said to the millionaire. "I drove you* daughter yesterday. She tipped me a pound." "Very likely," said the millionaire, "but she's goth a rich father. haven't!" The first duty of a yard labourer was to take the watchdog for a swim each morning when the weather per mitted. The nearest suitable water, however, was a mile away. so he started to wet the dog thoroughly with a hosepipe, thereby saving himself lots of time and trouble. One morning his foreman approached him with a twinkle in his eye. "Look 'ere, Joe," he said, "what sort of water did the dog swim in this merning? It's wet his hack but left the rest quite dry.': "It ain't the water, it's the dog," was the answer. "He's the only one I ever knew that always swims on his back." A young fellow working in a saw mill hurt his finger. " You must be more careful," said the foreman. "You are not used tc machinery. Tell me, what did you dc be fore you came here?" 'I was a dentist's apprentice." replied the lad. "Ah," remarked the foreman. "That accounts for your trying to stop the teeth of that circular saw." The doctor had overhauled his patient. "You confess that you are bad-tern. -pered," he said. 'I suppose you know that science has discovered that your -bad temper is caused by an ugly little microbe?" "For "Hush!" said the patient. -goodness sake speak quietly, doctor! She's sitting in the next room."

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"Ijoy: many cigars do you smoke a day?" "About ten." "What do they cost you?" "Two shillings each." 'Heavens! That's a pound a day. How long have you been smoking?" "Thirty years." "A pound a day for thirty years is a lot of money." "Yes it is." "Do you see that big building on the corner?" "Yes." ' If you had never smoked in Your life you might own that fine building." . "Do you smoke?" —No, never did." "Do you own that building?" "Well, I do."

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

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THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

THREE

BY REV. DR.

R UMBLEms, The price of peace is that Catho- The Catholic Crime! lics submit quietly to robbery. "We cannot be blind to the fact Interested Spectator, Sydney: If they protest against the injus"Truth-seeker, Victoria: that some concerted action is At a united Protestant demon- tice, that is to be the end of interested to most be would I called for, in view of the perCatholic peace; and Catholics are responstration against hear your comments on the ensistent propaganda in favour of school claims, held in the Syd- sible by objecting to the confisclosed contradictory utterances what must be regarded as a Archbishop ney. Town Hall, That is cation of their taxes! of the Gospel Jesus. sectional action." Mowll presided. neither iust nor reasonable, and Y our manlier. oi expression That is true. bedistinction a suggest can be due only to a stress of to In other words, if the Catholic seems tween the Gospel Jesus and the Archbishop Mowll said that the feeling and emotion wkilly un- section does what we all know community should be helped to warranted. should be done, but which we r eal Jesus, as if the Gospel were imaginative realise the strength of feeling and unreliable have not done, we must oppose an idealised all which existed on this question. any appeal by that section against presentation of The Common Enemy. That distinction, of One must really ask, why? In the confiscation of its share cf Christ. course, is absolutely rejected by the first place, strong feelings are "Great evils threaten the Chris- public revenue. During tile We Ca- not a reliable guide to conduct. the Catholic Church. tian religion and Christian Great War, the English and tholics deny also, as you are evi- They hinder calm and reasonable standards of morality on every French were allies against a ccmdently aware, that Jesus ever con- processes, and do not make for a mon foe. Now if, on their secside." you just and dispassionate verdict. In But tradicted Himself. tor. the English armies made deAnd Archbishop termined headway against the They do. send in far too many cases of the second place, if some harbor said that secular edu- enemy, can you contradichas be that is Mowll think to towards others, ill-feeling you what itnagine the cation divorced from religion is a French crying out indignantly tions for treatment in one ses- no reason why they should tr contributing factor of great im- that the English were taking an sion. So I \ill deal with one t o communicate their own preportance. He has admitted that individual advantage, tha: their case each Sunday night until I Tothe State school system is inade- effort must be regarded as a "sechave exhausted your list. quate and dangerous in Chris- tional action," and night I take the first. which you that the Yet when the Catholic French must therefore conF.z.zcate• tianity. declare to be concerned with abuse. A practical way of expressChurch takes steps to preserve all supplies of food and atnmtiniing goodwill to your Cathoher children against the evils tion sent from England for the "Thou Fool.' lic paper is to be guided by threatening Christian faith and upkeep of the English armies? that Yet Archbishop Mowll says that when all standards; in the Advertisements moral Jesus s—aid, "Whosoever shall say: your requirements. Church does the very thing he the contrillutionS of Catholics Thou fool, is in danger of hell declares should be done, far from for the education of their Cptliofire." But He also said, "Thou expressing sympathy with her lic children must be confiscated f ool, this night thy soul shall judices to the rest of the com- efforts. he can only suggest op- because Catholics insist on a be required of thee. In neither of these cases is munity. adopting the policy that. position. and the continued con- Christian education as opposed there any question of abuse of if others have no strong feelings fiscation of Catholic taxes as a to an education devoid of Atligion anybody. Nor is there the slight- on the subject, they must be penalty upon Catholic fidelity to and tending to produce a lircakest trace of contradiction save in made to get them. conscience. down of Christian ' faith ,and words quite divorced from thett "It Was always unpleasant." he moral standards. In other words, said. "for one Christian Church "But the very situation should confiscate Catholic sup:6es unsense. In the first case, Christ restrain every denomination less like us they remain inactive to have to oppose another." " is not dealing with the use of the There was no need to adopt from pressing, at such a criti- against the common expression "Thou fool' • as an exenemy-. cal juncture, for an individual Whether they are religit-usly inpression at all. He is dealing such an unpleasant attitude. For with the vice of anger. advantage." clined or not, all listeners will ire The all practical purposes non-religigreat fault of the Pharisees able to form an estimate of such was ous bodies have as great an ininshould situation very The the restriction of morality to the Catholic claim. to ex- terest in this matter as any spire every Church to do its ut- opposition ternal righteousness. External others, yet they did not feel that actions, and not they had to get together in a most to stem the tide of driftage At Whose Expense? interior disposiIf all the Churtions, counted with them. Christ combined demonstration against from religion. a common foe, fighting are thrust the guilt ches This sectional action is calculatback beyond the t he Catholic claim. act of the are up against the ravages of and that situation is such "The world ed to advance the interests of interior dispositions giving rise to Protestants would much prefer unbelief, surely those who, on one religious body at the exthe act. He dif! this again and to find themselves working in their own admission, have nepense of others who constitute again. Thus He said, "You harmony with every branch of glected their duty, are not going unitedly a very large majority have heard it said: Thou shalt to resent the advantage possessthe Christian Church." of the citizens of the State. not commit adultery. But I say Harmony, surely, would be ed by Catholics against that comunto you that one who is it possible that the Firstly, looks after a the retention of their Protestant Churches in foe mon supmore quickly attained by not are woman to lust after her, has That would lament the fact that already committed adul- porting the Catholic claim that religious schbols. to ashamed unintelligible. Othertery in his the Catholic Church did not heart." In the case taxes paid by Catholics should be simply You give He have to say that would be used for the education of Ca- wise one the mistake they made? said make to them, "You have heard the Anglican Archbishop of Syd- Secondly, if religious schools are opposing than by tholic children the law: Thou shalt not kill. rising But whoever says: that claim. To say, "We prefer ney would prefer to see the to the interest of the Church " Thou fool," complete into to work in harmony with Catho- generation drift possesses them, will they i.e., that whoever gives Way to anger and curses his bro- lics. but, of course, we insist that unbelief rather than see it Chris- blame the Catholic Church for ther shall be in Catholic. I prefer to s afeguarding its interests even danger, etc. The they must continue to contribute tian and obvious there is no reason in whilst declaring that they themthat education think for general revenue to sense is that not only the act of accept murder offends God, but without benefiting in its distribu- his opposition rather than selves should safeguard their evil and reason. encouraging. that very is not tion," Thirdly, in no interests? own murderous dispositions of heart are granting of Caalso would the way guilty in His sight. There is no question here tholic claims be at the expense of °f merely abusively calling a man Catholics ask only for others. a fool. revenue public of share that In the second text you give. which they themselves pay. They Christ was giving a parable in Levinsons' No. 349: don't ask a penny paid by any; which Levinsons' No. 346: Levinsons. import their Diamonds God £10, £14, £18. to If it is unjust Himself else. body declares as f act tthe a £18, £22, £2.5. direct from the Cutters, and all he folly of other matter at in this the man who benefit s Rings are artistically designed by all on temporal people's expense, how can nontheir skilled craftsmen. °Illy and prospects made no provision for Catholics bring stfiemselves to the. eternal welfare of his at Catholic expense by benefit soul This declaration 347: by No. Levinsons' paid by Catholics for taxes God that using Levinsons No, 350: .such conduct £14, £20, £25. violates £12, £14. £15. of their own chileducation wisdom the and the height of L evinsons' contribute folly Levinsons' All citizens contains not dren? tue No. 348: slightest suggestion oT one No. 351: education. revenue for public to 713 to 721 Central flan Perth's Leading £10, £17, £20. £12, £15, £17 abusively calling another a allotrevenue public the all vet Hay Tol• You Street, Jewellers & have therefore spent only purpose is this for ted .t ue missed Perth. Watchmakersof both texts, and there 1 !I.!) on children in State schools. As contradiction between them. a consequence non-Catholics get

Gospel "Contradictions"

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THE RECORD

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their education at a reduced religious schools, and hand their rate, Catholic taws being em- children over to the State for education secular ployed to make up the difference training in between what non-Catholics pay, only. But is that principle just? And I cerand the real cost of the educa- I deny that it is. welfare of the that deny tainly tional benefits they receive. Australia depends upon the main'Unjustified Objections. tenance of such injustice. MeanArchbishop Mow11 said that he time, according to Archbishop objected to any remission of Mown's own admission, the weltaxation in favour of one reli- fare of Anglican children is not being safeguarded in the State gion only. And that means that Catholics do not ask for any schools. What undermined. being is it ask They taxation. of remission the that demand to it that the primary education of remedy is chilCatholic of, welfare religious Catholic children in secular subjects up to the standard required dren be also undermined? Or to by the State be a charge upon deny them justice, if they insist public revenue. They deny that on taking present precautions to it is just to withhold from them prevent it being undermined? I the use of their taxes merely be- ask listeners to ponder over these cause their children get their edu- matters, and form their own If minds on the subject. cation in Catholic schools. the 'Catholic claim be granted, Catholics will still pay the. same Protestantism and Truth taxation as non-Catholics. Whe—re Doubtful, Sydney: is the remission of taxation in that? Recently you said that, in liberating people from the Catholic If the Catholic plea were adChurch, Protestantism liberatmitted, certain principles upon them from the restraints of ed which the welfare of the State truth revealed by Christ. the depends, would be underminand from His moral laws. ed. is so. That The only principle which woui§, be affected is that which demand': In what way did it lead from the restraints of the truth taught that the Catholics of Australia by Christ? must forfeit the taxes they pay Christ said to His Church: "Go for the education of their chilall nations all things whatteach dren, unless they abandon their

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Do you suggest that all Protestants are evil, and do not observe the moral law? Not for a moment would I sugWhilst the logical gest that. the doubting consequence of Christian creed is loss of the Christian code, there are hosts of Protestants who are most hapThey try to do pily illogical. the right thing, though very often they could not say why it is the right thing, or why they should do it. They experience a desire to be good, and have a natural cot:I-science, together with a memory of Christian standards But the foundaof conduct. tion for Christian standards lies Christian of in the authority And the vital questeaching. tion is as to whether Christian morality can survive without Christian .dogma. I am dealing with the philosophy of the subject, not with individual Dersons.

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adjust themselves to the Gospel of Christ. If religion has to change in every given age to suit the changing ideas and desires of men, then it will be the fruit of man's experience, and not )the c ause of it. 1be religion 01 Christ is not the product of our own wisdom; it is to convert folly. What you have just our said bears out all that 1 maintain, For if the Gospel teachings may be changed to suit man's mind, its precepts may also be changed to suit man's will, and certainly, as we look round us in Christendom, we cannot but notice the widespread driftage from Christian moral standards together with the driftage from Christian doctrine, despite the loyal .adherence of so many good Protestants to old-fashioned ideals. • •

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soever I have commanded you." Protestantism began by declaring that each man has the right of private judgment. The consequence has been the rejection by Protestants of many truths taught by Christ, and the arriving at a host of conflicting doctrines. The truths of Christ taught by the Catholic Church restrain people from falling, into the errors those truths exclude. Freed from that restraint Protestantism has led to doctrinal Truth, after all, has as chaos. one of its main characteristics— dispenses Error consistency. with that characteristic, and if there is one thing outstanding in Protestantism it is the obvious inconsistency prevailing amongst its various forms. • Moral Law Endangered. How does Protestantism liberate men from the moral laws of Christ? It certainly liberates men from the moral obligation imposed by Christ when He said, "If a man o ill not hear the Church, let him But chiefbe as the heathen." ly I intended to say that the repudiation of Christian dogmattk teaching must end in the repudiation of Christian moral stanTo reject any truth redards. . vealed by Christ because one does not approve of it means to deny the 'authority of Christ as God, and to substitute one's own judgment as the supreme arbiter as to what one should or should not believe. But the same principle at once affects the moral order. For if Christ has no authority as Divine Teacher, He has no authority as Divine RulThe logical consequence is er. that men will also take their own judgment as the supreme arbiter as to what they should or should not do. To believe as one pleases very soon leads to doing as one A man who can perpleases. suade himself that there is no hell, that Christ is not really God, that Christian teaching must be adjustable to human opinions. can equally well persuade himself that abortion, birth prevention, divorce, euthanasia, and other moral ,evils are not really morally If the truth about evil at. all. Christ as the Lawgiver be uncertain, why should His Law be certain. constant, and binding?

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

I

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

THE RECORD

FIVE

Man's Ingratitude for Generous Gift of Grace

Lower Than the Beast. eternity and not really at home in the world? As we read again that passage Did not the Renaissance dis- and the awful words that follow cover to man his true self and (Rom. i, 26), we realise how pteach him that the beauty and plicable they are to a world joy of human living, in whicb xvhere at least one civil code legthe old Greeks revelled, was the alises incest, where it is widely real end of his existence? So in suggested that murder should be the wake of the Renaissance De- regularised under the euphemism scartes first, and then Roussea.: of euthanasia, and where the pordrew up a splendid and inspiring nography of the yellow press is a picture Qf the purely natural man, flourishing business. In such fundamentally good , wise and depths has fallen the natural man N.Z. Centenary Sermon by Very Rev. proud and self-confident, exult- of the Renaissance, so true is it Dr. R _KIN Concluded ing in his lusty body and his that if he refuses to recognise Nietzsche that he was created a little lower UT we must pass for a by His Passion and Death aton- manly independence. moment from this Vision ed for humanity's sin and re- saw in Christianity a religion of than the angels, he falls lower Splendid to the drab stored to us access to our Hea- cowardly and mean men who than the beast. s tory of man's ingrati- venly Father, and to be the chan- ' canonised the servile virtues (.0 Another way in which Christ's tude. . God's plan was: nel' of His favours, he establish- humility and patience. meek-nes, entry into life at the one end, ed the Church, through which, and poverty, and announced in Incarnation reveals man to himheaven at the other. Death was as through the veins of His Mys- contrast the advent of the super- self .is exemplified in the only Hence tical Body, there flows once man, with his manly virtues of true and lasting concept of htfnot to lie between. when God took the slime of the more the grace that makes us strength and pugnacity and self- man liberty, equality, and fraternity. For it is the lesson of assurance. earth and breathed into it a soul, sons of God. since the French Revoluhistory He gave to the first human being sacriIt is 'Christ's redeeming A Bubble Pricked. tion that these three concepts sanctifying grace, an(i all the pre- fice and grace that are upperSuch was the glowing picture apart from a Christian basis rapFrom Adam most in our minds during these ternatural. gifts. o f man with which the modern idly become mere words, labels we were all to inherit those celebrations; and I cannot help era began and which still lingers to stick on a paltry caricature. the whole of thinking how fittingly that was graces, for in him in the cultural back-waters of the humniity was incorporated. illustrated yesterday morning in world. But, a couple of centur'(Continued on Page 8.) That God this Cathedral. when in the pre- ies alter its formation, that bubBut Adam sinned. did not prevent In sinning may, sence of the Apostolic Delegate ble of humanistic pride was at first sight. seem strange.. He and of his brother Bishops; the pricked. First came the triWhy Bishop of the diocese intoned umph of evolutionary ideas about could have prevente,i it. Bec:tuse to pre- the Te Deum ; and all stood while . the simian origin of man; and it did He not? vent it would have entailed the we thanked God with exulting soon became difficult to boast in denial of freedom t,, man, and hearts in the glorious words and superlatives about the natural would have made ,," humanity a music of that magnificent hymn. excellence and, surpassing intelrace of marionettes dancing at But at one solemn moment the lect of a being that is descended the master's will. TIlis freedr.m music was hushed into awe, every from an ape. was one of the n(i )iest endow knee was bent, and every eye Walter Buckeridge Then after this degradation in merits of Adam's ,1; tlir-e, 1-)zit turned towards the crucifix over 1.1.0.0.. F S.14.C.. D.B.0 A By Exam. Loudon freedom involved thi.- ; ossiniTity the high altar, and we prayed, the biological sphere came furand Richard L. Buckeridge i f his sin. For him. as for US, "Te ergo quasumus, tuis famulis ther degradations in the ps%choF.1.0.0.. F V.0 A , by Exam. 1.14,:b freedom is indeed 3 1)rivilegre but subveni, quos pretioso sanguine logical sphere; and the theories natti the dissipated Freud f a o also a peril. redemisti. "We therefore beseech 263 MURRAY ST.. PERTH Thee, come to the aid of Thy ral nobility, of man into thin air. Free Gifts of God. man servants, whom Thou hast re- For the naturalist of to-day, of his captain be ceased to has T he effects of original sin were deemed with precious blood." gropby the governed is soul he : numerous. Adam forfeited tine ings of instinct in tht subterranOur Splendid Destiny. gift of supernaturd lite and the JOSEPH EDWARDS So masses world of desire. ean F.B.A.A. privilege of exemption from pain To appreciate the full conseand labour and death; these ef- quence of Christ's redemptive of men have returned to the pagECRETARY S fects have been inherited by all work is not the task of a sermon, anism against which St. - Paul Land, Estate & General t hundered: "They, having come A dam's descendants, with one s but of a life-time and of eterCommission Agent to know God, have not glorified glorious exception. It might nity. Thanks to the Saviour Agent for Absentees and investors. Him as God, but have abandoned seem on a superficial glance that Mortgages Arranged, Rents and we live now, not we, but 'Christ speculation, it is unjust that we should suffer themselves to futile Interest Collected, Secretarial Work in us; and in that union Undertaken. for a sin for which we had no re- He lives their witless mind hath been and growing more intimate every MISS MARY EDWARDS deGod Wherefore arkened. d sponsibility. But the gifts we For Typing and Duplicating it, we realise lost were, we must remember, day if We but will them over through the West Australian Chambers beginnings of livered the earth on even free gifts of God's generosity, in hearts to uncleantheir lust of ( First Floor . which is St. George's Term,. . no way due to our nature; and. that splendid destiny ness and the dishonouring of existredeemed (Next to Palace Hotel' that they were given conditional- the goal of our their own bodies because they 7804 For us Christians, then, ence. lie." ly and, when the condition was have forsaken the truth for a of rhythm the can again never unfulfilled, there was no injustice life slacken into the throb of the in retracting them. riterely natural. If we but reaMoreover there was, in the lise the gift of God, the flame in Divine Counsels, a union of soli- us will not smoulder, but become darity between Adam and his a perpetual outpouring of enDAY AND NIGHT L;LASSES. 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If in Adam shackles of Christian dogma and Tourist Fares—Single, from £52 10 -; Third-Class, from uplanity lost the privilege of from the discipline of the Church £37/10/- (Australian currency). p_articipating Is in stature? true his found the divinity. he that For Further Fares and Particulars apply to— God decreed that to restore that it not true that in h Cathoin Privilege, divinity should partici- Europe man looked upon himself pate in The broken not s fully human. but as a threads humanity. of the Divine Plan were wounded and dislocated being, PERTH ('Phone: B5181) and FREMANTLE (L2362). gathered tog- ether in Christ, Who as. a weary pilgrim intent on r Ef III W • II I III • II II II II la II 3 El II

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THE RECORD

SIX

The Sino-Japanese Conflict and the Missions It is over six months siiIce the began Sino-Japanese conflict The missions both in Shanghai itself and in the surrounding country have been directly inThe theatre of active volved. warfare, which in the early stages was, at Yangtepoo, Hongkew, Lohkatze, and Woosungl soon spread to the eastern part of Shanghai, to Pootung and Poonei. Fighting took place all over the Vicariate after August 15. Churches, schools and presbyterat ies, as, for instance, those Fooka, Maongtsie, Kienkahaong, Tsangkalou and Kakeuwei, were The new "Koangdestroyed. Coleg-e at Songkaong suffered the same fate. Many buildings that remain standing aftei the bombing and artillery fire had quieted down succumbed to fires lit alternately by Chinese Several Chrisand Japanese. tion centres of Neghiao were plundered and burnt out. Zikawei and the missions in the Chinese City have fortunately escaped. The famous St. Joseph's

Once Flourishing Activities Paralysed Hospice, foundcd by the late Lo Pa-hong, and the Homes for the Aged conducted by the Sisters of Charity and the Little Sisters of the Poor continue to function. After November the sufferings that had been the lot of the north, east and south sections of the city now descended on those lying to the west and south-west. The losses sustained by the Vicariate as a whole are, according to a recent but by no means complete investigation, "absolutely appalling." Step by step during the past ten years property had been acquired in Hongkew and Tongkadoo. These investments brought a steady income that maintained colleges, schools, orThey phanages and hospitals.. have been almost entirely lost, leaving the existing institutions destitute of funds with which to carry on. Widespread Destruction. While investigations were go-

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ing forward, news of fresh trouble kept coming in. It was learned that part of the arts and crafts school of the Salesians in Yangtzepoo had been burnt down. In Hongkew, the Holy Family Institute, conducted by the Helpers of the Holy Souls, was severely damaged. At Lohkatze the church and presbytery alone remain' standing amidst the blackened ruins of a Catholic workmen's colony that was being organised. Two once- flourishing centres of Christian life in the interior of Pootung, were completely blotted out. Tsangkalou, a Catholic village with a population of 1,500 suffered heavily from The mission air bombardment. residence is now a heap of rubble. The church and boys' school are partially destroyed. Of the church at Kinkahaong At the tower alone remains. Kakeuwei the school has been destroyed and the church severely damaged. Several shells fell' on the girls' school -at Maongtsie The church and presbytery at Fooka and the school at Tsipao have suffered. The mission centres of the Kading-Paose area have been blotted out by heavy bombardments. Many centres in the interior of the Vicariate, like Soutsou and of Zangzoh to the south the Yangtze. Haichow and Hiukow to the north have suffered from air raids. The church and residence at Tsangkieng have been burnt. The Chinese pastor. Father King Wen-Ki, was killed by Japanese soldiers and his coffin set on fire. AnotliEr Chinese priest fell a victim to duty at Kianging in the Wusili section. Relief Work. Missionary priests and nuns have risen splendidly to the occasion as regards relief work. The Vicariate has undertaken many activities in this connection. In a short time, Aurora University and boys and girls' colleges at Shanghai, Zikawei, Songkaong and Yangchow were transformed either into hospitals or refugee camps. Excellent work has been done by missionaries, nuns and doctors at St. Mary's Hospital, St. Joseph's Hospice, Sacred Heart Hospital, and St. Joseph's Church—transformed into a hospital—also at St. Theresa's, Siuza. In a speech to the French Colony in Shanghai the French Ambassador, Monsieur Naggiar, paid a tribute of praise to the missionaries. "We deeply respect and admire," he said, "the conduct of many of our fellow citizens living outside the foreign concesstons, in particular that of the missionaries. 1,Ve have seen them remdin.ing faithfully at their posts, unwilling —despite the risk of being cut off or caught in the fighting—to interrupt their charitable activities Such heroic self-sacrifice has, alas, been the ,cause of terrible losses . . . as is shown by the massacre that took place at Chentingfu, where the soldiery, fighting on a foreign soil, get completely out of hand." Not only has the spirit shown by the missionaries been highly appreciated, but their talent for organisation has also met recognition from the civil authorities. To quote one instance: at the beginning of September Father Cuimhretiere, a missionary working in

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Songkaong, foresaw that the b ombardment of a train full of re. fugees in Songkaong station would cause many victims. He got in touch with Aurora University, which sent volunteers— doctors and students—to organise a military hospital with the assistance of the Sisters of CharIt was so efficiently ity. done that the civil authorities desired the missionaries to take charge oi all Red Cross work in the city The missionaries were unable to accept, not on account of the work entailed, but because it would have involved them in police duties, such as the suppression of disorders and the sendin(g. back of soldiers to the front. Side by side with hospitals, camps for refugees have been everywhere established. Some means of housing the endless stream of refugees from Hongkew, Yangtzepoo, Woosung, Pootung, Tongkadou, Kadingz Nezizing and elsewhere had to be hastily devised. Two thousand destitute refugees are accommodated on the grounds of Aurora University. At Zikawei, Father Loh is looking after 12,000 refugees. Near Honghiao, the Zikawei Catholic Action group, with the assistance of several missionaries, scholastics and nuns, is conductAt St. ing a camp for 3,000. Theresa's Church, 800 refugees are being taken care of. In the Jacquinot Area more than 10,000 destitute arc being fed somehow every day. The Franciscan Missionaries of Mary. the Helpers of the Holy Souls, the Sisters of Charity, the Sister- of the Presentation and of Our Lady of Mercy, are sharing in the labour of looking after thousands of unfortunates. Activities Paralysed. Similar scenes are being enacted in other parts of China. It will be remembered that the bombing o f Nanning by Japanese aviators caused the death of a priest of the Paris Foreign Misionary Society and a Chinese seminarist, while the bombing of l'engpu by Chinese planes was responsible for the injury of two Ursuline N tins. Seminarists of Hungtung Prefecture, unable to reach the regional seminary at Suanliwatu, took refuge at Fenyang, trom yhere they were dislodged, by air raids. The tieminarists of the also Carmelite House at Kashing finand suffered great hardships after only Shanghai ally reached considerable difficulties. in "The Vicariate is almost. missiona almost in ruins,- writes once ary from Shanghai; "itsparalyflourishing activities are be po.ssed. How indeed will itmaterial without sible to carry on toe resources? And for a long to fatraies to come, the Christian coinpletely. the south, almost to VI ruined, will be quite unable 01 work the missionaries in the r econstruction."—Fides.

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Saturday, April 9, 1938.

THE RECORD

SEVEN

Christ and the Sinner Hypocrisy of the Modern World

B efore a crowded congregation, 'Cahill, C.SS.R., deRev. Father livered the fifth of his series of Cathedral Lenten 'lectures in the series The last. night on Sunday condevoted a to mainly been has sideration of the many ways in which the modern world has repudiated Christ. "His doctrines, one by one, have been cast aside," "His declared the preacher. spirit is no longer enshrined in But in no the hearts of men. matter is this deplorable apostacy more evident than in the a ttitude of the world towards sin and the sinner." There had always been sin in the world ;- pride, covetousness, lust, anger, gluttony, envy, sloth and the rest, but it was left to the modern world to question the fact of sin; to give it nice names, to make a religion of it, and to mask its horror with all the trappings and refinements of luxury and art. Sin was no longer an unspeakable horror; it was just self-expression, a biological impulse or the like. As a result a horde of godless men and women had been let loose upon the worm , maskilig their injustice, lust and depravity under the cloak of liberty, .broadmindedness and the rest; whilst at the same time, in • an indescribable welter of hypocrisy and sham, they drew their silken skirts aside in horror from the one who had been found out in sinning. Christ Once again the modern world was wrong. For Christ spoke a different gospel. and He was God. "To God the wicked and his wickedness are hateful alike" ( Wis. 14, 9). Chrst loathed sin. He detested it beyond all else. He could not suffer it. Ile acknowledged no other evil but that alone. Sin defiled all it touched; it corrupted all that it breathed upon; it brought ruin and desolation everywhere. It had entered the heart of an apostle and made a Deicide of him. It took possession of the angels' souls and turned them into demons. And never yet did sin bring happiness. "Gaze over the world at the restless, chattering devotees of sin. Are they happy?" queried Father Cahill Look into their souls when the stale and cloying sensation of sin is done. You see not happiness, hut the bitter ashes of Dead Sea fruit: remorse, disgust and nliserY. Name one famous beauty Who embraced a career of Sin and did not come to the end of. her la\ eary, life disillusioned, worldk burnt out—the tragedy of n empty heart and a withered soul." Sin was indeed a hateful ana deadly thing. All the modern elap-trap of impulses and uncontrollable urges had not affected the m) human consciousness of and knew sinits malice. for what it ‘a Sv alem e1 s. -i Even \\*hen they stifled conscience and fl ibraced it, they f eared dreaded it and its deadly consequences. Sinners mg that went through life praymankind would never find them out. Only the_ hopelessly depraved admitted their depravity.

Fifth Lenten Lecture Thus the liar lied to cover up his lies. The crooked business man fought to keep a reputation for honesty. The writer of a vile book hastened to protest that his -own life was stainless. No. 'even the modern world had no illusion about the deadliness of sin. His Passion.

loneliness and misery. Indeed she had been well on the way to such an end when she heard of Christ, "the Friend of sinners." She searched Jerusalem for Our Saviour and found Him finally in the house of Simon the Pharisee. Immediately she went to Him and heeding not the scorn of the scornful, caring not for the bitter word or for the look that cut deeper than word or blow, she threw herself sobbing bitterly at His feet. Thus Mary, the public sinner, washed the feet of Christ with copious penitential tears, dried them with her hair. and anointed them with costly perfume. The self-righteous Pharisees turned aside from her in contempt and waited to see this sinful woman scorned and s purned aside by the sinless Christ. But they were mistaken. The Friend of sinners read their . hearts, even as He read Mary's, and first administering a crushing rebuke to them. He looked down tenderly and compassionately on the poor social outcast and pronounced her sentence: "Thy sins are forgiven. Go in peace." -

But to know sin for what it really is, it was necessary to turn one's thoughts to the suffering Christ. "What was that it crushed the world's Redeemer to the dust in the Garden of Olives? What that forced the agonising blood through the pores of His Body? What that mocked Him and crowned Him with thorns and lashed Him? What hut stn. Look up into the race of the dying Christ upon the Cross. Count if you can the dripping drops of precious Blooa. Every And Mary went in peace. She drop is a voice that proclaims lived down the memory of her aloud the atrocious malice of sin; sins, and became the companion for why all that fearful machin- of Immaculate Mary, the Mother ery of torture? Why that agonising death? Why but because of sin—sin that but for the loving Christ would have damned for ever the human race." From Christ also we could learn what to think of the hypocrisy of the modern world. For He castigated that very form of depravity in the Pharisees of His day. But in fact these Pharisees were consummate hypocrites. Under their unctious exterior of piety and respectability they cloaked a corruption and viciousness that provoked even the gentle Christ to a terrible indignation. One day He had turned His blazing eyes upon them and pronounced their sentence. and the mark of that sentence was upon hypocrites for all time. "Woe unto you. Scribes and Pharisees. hypocrites . . . ye serpents. generation of vipers. how will you escape the damnation of hell?" Mary Magdalen. Christ hates sin, and He hated hypocrisy; but unlike our modern world that speaks so tolerantly of sin, ark' was yet so intolerant of the sinner, He loved the penitent sinner. Even as He condemned adultery, he defended the adulterous woman from her accusers, and sent her away happy. And could we ever forget Mary Magdalen? Never as long as sin remained upon the earth, and there were souls to sorrow and repent of sin. The touching story of her repentance and pardon had drawn more souls to the feet of Christ than her profligacy had drawn away from Him. The modern world would have flung her into the gutter. It would have hounded her from society and driven her from place to place till death would have seemed more tolerable than such

of Christ. And later, wherever Jesus was, there also was to be found Mary the penitent sinnel When Jesus came to die—a sweet and consoling thought for all poor sinners of the world—His last dying glance of love from the Cross was shared alike between Mary the sinless and Mary the sinner. — Sin was a terrible fact, but at least it was matched by the consoling fact that God never would reject the sorrowing sinner. The modern world might try to cloak the vileness of sin and yet have no pity in its cold soul for the public sinner. -It was left for the merciful sin-crucified Christ to sympathise with human weakness and clasp to His Heart the repentant sinner. (Next Sunday (last lecture) : "Christ, the Saviour of the World")

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THE RECORD

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The Central Mystery, Man Truly Free. These, then, dearly beloved, are For it is only in the supernatural sphere that man is truly free. only a few of the things which If we seck freedom on the Marx- Christ, the Teacher and Saviour, ist basis that we must annihilate means to us and to the world. .3 e the concept of God, we find, as And it is because of our inex, a/u FOR CLEANED DRY Y the Russians have found, that we tinguishable faith in Jesus Christ, FROCKS, COSTUMES, SUITS EXPERTL GOLFER BLAZERS AND CREAMS, 2/-; GREYS, 1/6; OVERCOATS not free, but the slaves of and our realisation of the need are WE SPECIALISE IN DYEING. FROM 4/6. His grace and guidance, that of greed and cruelty. It matter, Address: 85 Barrack Street (Opposite Nicholson's); 875 Hay Street are met together with such e sphere urai supernat is only in the ( next Tivoli Garage) ; Factory, 236 Lake Street. 'Phones: B8740; B7767 m to celebrate the first mthusias beequal, really Convents. are and men Colleges that Special Quotes for cause into the slime of the earth centenary of the first Mass offerGod breathes a spiritual soul with ed up in New Zealand. For it an equal, intrinsic worth in every is the Mass that is the central man, whether clever or dull, rich m ystery of His dispensation. h he Mass He comes down upon or poor, Maori or "pakeha," black ur altars and renews the sacri• equality seek we if But or red. on a materialistic basis, because fice of Redemption, and it is in v Ofinmunion that He comes of our common origin from slime. No wonder .nto our hearts. we for deluded, are we alone, find in nature rampant inequal- then that to-day we exult and re. ity, in physique, intelligence and i t)ice in the Lora! temperament. It is only in the supernatural sphere that men are COMMUNIST LEADER IS really brothers, because we are common Father. BY A PRIEST ANOINTED the of sons all Side eilhet On ience Conven HE IN TRAIN, DIES WHEN But, if we seek fraternity because we are all sons of the anBelgian Communist leader, M. thropoid ape, we meet the odd Jacquemotte, received Extreme Communist inconsequence that Unction from a priest when he Soloviev has stressed: "We are collapsed and died recently on a all descended from monkeys; train journey, states the Pelerin" therefore it is our duty to love of Paris. The train was so one another." crowded that the priest was asked if he would mind sitting with Fruits of Humanity. official. The We meet the challenge of the Communist when he got and agreed priest Lenin (Contradictions EconomiCLAREMONT & PERTH M. Jacwith carriage the nto i to speak ques, C.V.): "Do you BUILDERS' HARDWARE. the dethat noticed me of brothers? Let us all be quemotte he BASINS AND SINKS. — ENAMEL BATHS tired. and pale very looked puty WALL AND FLOOR TILES. brothers if you like, provided that feeling was he priest the told He And I be the elder brother." SOLE AGENTS FOR: "TEN TEST" INSULATING BOARD. first Communion, CEMENT, IRON, WATER PIPE, NETTING and FENCING WIRE. how fraternal is the Bolshevik ill, spoke of his , and his education Catholic elder brother, whether Lenin or his years uf few last the for regret the Stalin, we can realise from suddenly collapsed frequent purges and from the es- his life. He had the Holy timate of Kerensky that the Bol- and the priest, who to anoint able was him, with s soliOil shevik : revolution for human .P. died.—R.I darity or fraternity has cost flea', him before he ly twenty times as many Russian 1''',""...."...,......04.4.......11-,.......ore++4,4444,ee 1 S. J. LUCE Melray Grocery Store, Stirling Highway, Cottesloe lives as were lost in the Great CATERER GROCERIES, of War. Such are the fruits of htb MRS. E. B. O'CONNELL, Residents and Visitors will find our Large Stocks STIRLING SOCIAL ROOMS WINES, ALES, and SPIRITS all of the Highest Quality at Bedrock inanity when severed from its M:lligan Streets. Prices. Corner Hay true brother, Christ. ' s). 10 CAMELIA

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ALL CLASSES OF The Spiritual Supreme. Private B4940 t 'Phone 133491 No; the one salvation for the world is to return to the Christian concept of the supremacy of T A. ROBER the spiritual. The supremacy or ENGINEER EFRIGERATION R 1 disastei brought matter has CABINET CONSTRUCTION. everywhere, in the loosening 01 And morality, in the enslavement of Electric Refrigeration Service (Day or Night). peoples, in the spread of despair COTTESLOE N ST., NAPOLEO 13 no is There ent. and bewilderm Tel.: F1454. ~.~""""S4 hope for humanity in mechanical •••••••44.04.4 ,04,0,0~#,, or economic organisation alone; 14' #####" these are but instruments, potent •••••••.•,.....r."••••••••••••,# indeed for great good, but also .4 for evil, if the will that uses them ) EmoNAM72. EL FINISH. i can science Thus is distorted. rs FOR W.A. I invent the humane-killer for use 1 SOLE AGEN WILLIAMS, . gt.1BIAC01 on animals in an abattoir, but it 75 ROKEAL \' ROAD, gas 'Phone: can also invent the poison #"'" bomb and the submarine for the °•••••##~4...."...".",..".....####~"." savage destruction of men.

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T AYLOR'S PAINT

The Source of Reality. _ The Church's call to return to the primacy of the spiritual is not indeed an appealing one to the modern world, and we Catholics have to hearken lest we do not hear it in the din of matter. We must frequently remind ourselves that the source and foundation of all reality is in God. In the true. hierarchy of being, God is at the (o0 zenith, matter the nadir. is highest reality ; matter is the lowest. It is for that reason that all those who base their reforms on the primacy of the material They have have gone astray. fundamenthe on lost their grip No tal structure of existence. they wonder therefore that flounder.

SIGHT TESTING

Opticians

Laubman & Pank ,u LIMITED ( WA.). STREET. psftw 64 BARRACK Phone 133511

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

NINE

THE RECORD

The WORLD of SPORT (By "Recorder.") -

. Swimming Saturday's Play. W.A.C.A. 1st. Grade:North Perth. 197, v. laremora, C 138, v. N.E. Fremantle. East Perth, 24. 3 for Mt. Lawley. Subiaco, 280, v, est Perth, 2 for Fremantle, 171, v. AN 25. Noteworthy Performances. Taaffe (CU, 75; Cronin atting: B (S.), 54. Briggs 63; S.), ( 6 for 73; Bowling: Zimbulis (NP.), 43; Mar(N.E.F.), 6 for C. F. Newman shall (W.P.), 4 for 28. Taaffe's Innings. was top-scorer of the Taaffe Fred Claremont against day. His 75 for valuable effort. North Perth was a very wicket in He put on 49 for the first partnership with Eric McKenzie, and 99 for the second wicket with Charlesworth. He scored his runs in 148 minutes. He was slow but sure, and this innings of merit probably means that Fred will be a headache for the trundlers in the premiership match.. Syd. Briggs. Following on his recent century, Syr'. 13:iggs batted very ably on Saturday for Subiaco against Mt. Lawley, show ing that he has retained his form. He opened the innings and batted very solidly for 54, when he was run out. This innings, coupled with a dashing effort for 63 by Mick Cronin, has put Subiaco in a very sound position, and even though Mt. Lawley may force a draw, .-orth Perth would have to win against Claremont to draw level on points, while East Perrh would have to win outright to get ahead of the Maroons. It seems toleitibly certain that Clarement and Subiacc will play off. Darlot Cup Matches, Aquinas College had another close game last Wednesday week, when its opponents were Scotch College, at Claremont. Scotch batted first and Aquinas did well to dispose of a strong batting side for 101 runs. On the previous Wednesday Scotch compiled 215 V. Guildford. A gainst Aquinas only two on the side reached double figures-Heason, who opened the innings and played very well for his 35. and Stott, who made 10. Bill Alderman took the bowling honcurs with 6 for 14 ,the result of excellent trundling. Leahy again did well to capture 3 for 37. The team is to be commended for its excellent fi elding. A quinas started badly, but a solid innings from Edwards for 34 improved matters. On his dismissal Rigg carried on pluckily to reach double figures. but with the score at 9 for 70, the end appeared very Then came a good stand by close. score mounted Perrott and Smith. The steadily, and when a victory for Aquinas was being heralded, Perrott fell to a good catch in the slips. The feat by ten total was 91-a narrow dc. runs. The in an Guildford-Hale match resulte.. After a weak start, exciting draw. Guildford declared at 2.15 with 7 for 238 Hale had(Messrs 156), and at stumps lost 9 wickets for 206.

BILL DIMOND CORMISSION

AGENT. ALL EVENTS THROUGHOUT A USTRALIA. Telegraphic and Postal Address: , 830 RAY STREET, PERTH. P HONES: B2274 and 132490.

Cliff Derby RING

Registered btS241, W.A.T.A. , 1/4

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ALEX RODORE DA 1urt Commission

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Agent 802 HAY STREET. GENT FOR W.A. CHARITIES. Ring R5841 and 115236.

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Boxing

The Gallopers

The meeting this week-end will be A Win for Santa Maria College. The defeat of Leo Kelly by Ambrose s Palmer was most decisive. It reveals held at the Helena Vale Course. Showing all-round strength in the Three horses that are engaged tn the Australian as greater than ever. open and under-age everrts, the newly the W.A.T.C. Easter Mile and the MetThere was more vigor in his work than opened Santa Maria College won the ropolitan Handicap, registered wins on previously, and this is something, if eighth annual swimming sports of the Saturday. They were Dainty Verse, he retains it, which will make him a Girls' Secondary Schools Sports AssoTemple Coyn, and Esmeroic. and as very fine fighter. ciation at the Claremont Baths. on He has had four they do not incur penalties. punters fights since he started on his "comerhursday, 31st. ult. The winning colwho believe in following winning form lege scored 199 points, and defeated back;" and has won all of them. His should bear that trio in mind. The Victoria Square College (145) and St. wins were over Claude Nichol, once of win of Esmeroic was particularly imthis State; Frank Rowsey and Tom Brigid's High School (119). pressive, and Temple t2ayn, as winChester. of America; and his latest reAlthough Santa Maria College won ner of the Colonel Reeves Handicap, ferred to above, over Leo Kelly. the carnival comfortably, most of the of 1/ miles, should certajnly pay for events provided closely-contested finthe following of him -it Easter. It is On Thursday, April 12, he will meet ishes, which gave the judges a worrywell to bear in mind that Temple the triple title-holder, Ron Richards, ing time. In the open section there Coyn won the last Railway Stakes, who wears the crown of the Middle. was a keen fight between J. Johnson and now in top form, should be the weight, Lightweight, and Heavyweight. ( S.B.H.S.) and P. Clairs (S.M.C.) for ,Ron. is elect of backers for the big Easter an aboriginal. the title of champion swimmer, Miss meeting. Johnson winning by 29 points to 25. IP4NPNIPIP#####"IP4W4N11N1NNPNIsPsINdPsil.M.IPVNP4."INIP4" (Continued on Page 23.) Miss Clairs was outstanding in the A Border minister preached a ser under 16 division. in which she won mon on the duty of wives. three of the four races and gained a "There is, alas, a woman in this 'close fourth, to total 30 points, while in congregation who is often guilty of the under 14. P. Anderton (S.M.C.) There will be a meeting at Gloucesdisobedience to her husband. scored 28 points to win the title.in that To make an example of her, I will fling section. Five records were broken ter Park to-night (Saturday), April 9 I t is interesting to note of that the 99 my book at her head." during the carnival, P. Clairs and P. He lifted up his book and instantly Anderton each breaking two for Santa horses listed for the Easter Cup all but eight are down to run at this forth. every married woman ducked . Maria College. Miss Clairs lowered the times in the 55-yards breaststroke coming meeting. under 16 and the 55-yards breastThe programme consists of seven stroke open, and Miss Anderton in the events, commencing with W.A. Breed55-yards free style under 14 and 30 ers' Handicap, 11 miles of £100. There yards breast-stroke under 14. K. will be a Divided Handicap of six races, Twomey (S.B.H.S.) set new figures in for which £610 have been provided in the 30-yards back-stroke under 14. stake money. Details:As this will be the last meeting before the Easter Carnival, patrons of Open Events. trotting should find -it particularly in. 110 yards Free-style: E. dc Moulin teresting. (V.S.C.), 1; J. Johnson (S.B.H.S.) S. Partridge (V.S.C.), 3; M. Hilton The Easter Cup. (S.M.C.), 4. Time, lmin. 32 4-5sec. For this event a total of /2,900 is 55 yards Free-style: J. Johnson offered in stake money. It will be a three-nights' meeting: Saturday, ( S.B.H.S.), 1; P. Anderton (S.M.C.), 2; April 16: Monday, April 18; and Satur. E. de Moulin (V.S.C.), 3: S. Partridge day, April 23. H AY STREET, PERTH ( V.S.C.), 4. Time, 30 2-5sec. A special Easter Cup trophy of £300 30 yards Back-stroke: J. Johnson GORDON HACK will be decided on the night of the ( S.B.H.S.), 1; P. Clairs (S.M.C.), 2. E Easter Cup final. Proprietor. Horses finishing de Moulin (V.S.C.). ; J. Bartlett (S.B.. second in the Easter Cup Divisions Accommodation Features: U.S.), 4. Time, 24 3-5sec. will be eligible. Telephone and hot and Cold Water in Neat Dive: P. Clairs (S.M.C.), 1: This should be the most successful Bedrooms. Rodereda (V.S.C.), 2; J. Johnson Easter Trotting Carnival yet held. ( S.B.H.S.), 3; P. Anderton (S.M.C.), 4. Large Garage available for Country Lawn Derby. 55 Yards Breast-stroke P. Clairs Visitors. Mr. J. F. McKenzie, owner of the ( S.M.C.), 1; J. Myers (S.M.C.), 2; E. ‘Veddir.gs, Dinners, etc., catered for. Australian champion Lawn pacer, de Molin (.S.C.). 3; P. Strang (S.B.Large Ballroom Available. Derby. claims that his horse is the U.S.), 4. Time, 49sec. (record). world's fastest trotter, and say that T AKE LIFT TO THE FIRST FLOOR 220 yards Relay Race: St. Brigid's LOUNGES 'High School, 1; Victoria Square College, he is anxious to prove this at the InttrDominion Trotting Championships, to Visit Australia's Most Modern Saloon 2. Time, 2min. 53 1-5sec. be run at Christchurch (NZ.) at Bar. Under-Age Events. Easter. , ,,,d11 , 11.41,P1P.#40 , 0,04.4^4,1.41.0 0.411.1P141 , , 4 41,4.4 ,41.4,1.041.41P, 55 yards Breast-stroke (under 16): P. Greyhound, American wonder-horse, CLYDE (lairs (S.M.C.), 1; J. Myers (S.M.C.), 2; LYNCH .s looked upon at present as the P Strang (S.B.H.S.), 3; S. Rodereda .vorld's champion. Turf Commission Agent and The N.Z. authori. 4. "les recently offered Charity Lottery Tickets, Time. 49sec. (record). the American 30 yards Back-stroke (under 16): P. Tobacco and Cigarettes. ),.vner g3,000 and expenses to bring Clairs (S.M.C.), 1; S. Pettit (S.B.H.S.), Greyhound to New Zealand. and the Hairdressing Saloon. 2; J. Bartlett (S.B.H.S.), 3; S. l'art450 FITZGERALD STREET, Australian owner says he will be con. ridge (V .C.), 4. Time, 24 1-5sec. pent with much less than that, and 1 NORTH PERTH. 'Phone 82897 041P#441P4.4.441.04s~1141.4.#0.4•04.4.4.41.041.04,04.04,"/". Neat Dive (under 16): P. Clairs says that on a good track Lawn Derby (S.M.C.) ,1; P. Anderton (S.M.C.), 2; viii break 2.0 for a mile any time he J. See (V.S.C.), 3; J. Bartlett (S.11; • s sent against the clock. H.S.), 4. Lawn Derby holds the world's mile 55 Yards Free-style (under 16): S. record for a three lap trick -2.3A. RING B4343. Partridge (V.S.C.), 1: E. de Moulin Acceptances. ( V.S.C.), 2; B. Leunig (S.M.C.), 3; P. Acceptances for the Easter Cup will All Commissions Clairs (S.M.C.), 4. Time, 40 2-5sec. be received up to 5 p.m. on Monday Promptly Executed 55 yards Free-style (under 14) : P. next, April 11, and will he published R EGISTERED W A.T A Anderton (S.M.C.), 1; Leunig in our next issue. B. (S.:11.C.), 2; K. Twomey 1S.B.H.S.), 3: This is a new feature, which we NI. Best (S.B.H.S.), 4. Time. 38 3-5 is ill give our readers each week. Wilun sec. (record) 30 yards Back-stroke (under 14): Twomey (S.B.H.S.), 1; B. Leunig (S..M.C.), 2; J. Outram (S.B.H.S.), 3; ( S.M.C.), 2; P. Anderton (S.M.C.), 3: TURF COMMISSION AGENT K. Rees (V.S.C.), 4 Time, 30sec M. Thorpe (S.B.H.S.), 4. Time, 24 HAIRDRESSING AND 30 yards Breast-stroke (under 10): R 3-5sec. (record). PHONE 31 BILLIARD SALOON I Williams (S.M.C.), 1; P. Shepherd Neat Dive (under 14): J. See (S.M.C.), 2; K. Rees (V.S.C.), 3; H. I WOTTON STREET, WILUNA I ( V.S.C.), 1; P. Anderton (S.M.C.), 2; Damson (VS-C.). 4. Time, 43 4-5sec. B. Leunig (S.M.C.). 3; E. Blankensee Commissions Throughout Australia. i 'inaugural record). ' V.S.C.)„ 4. 30 yards Breast-stroke (under 141 : P Anderton (S.M.C.), 1: C. Smith ( V.S.C.), 2; B. Kelly (S.M.C.), 3; K. T womey (S.B.H.S.). 4 Time, 26 3-5 sec. (record). I 220 yards Relay Race (under 14): Santa Maria College, 1; St. Br-4;ga & High School, 2; Victoria Square College, 3. Time. 2min. 59 3-5sec. (inautigral record). 30 yards Breast-stroke (under 12) : J. Dolin (S.M.C.), 1; C. Whitely (V.S.C.), 2 ; J. McRohan (V.S.C.), 3; M. Fitz. gerald (S.B.H.S.), 4. Time, 34sec. 30 yards Free-style limner 12) : J McRowan 1) ; J. Fall (S.M.C.), 2 ; J. Dolin (S.M.C.), 3; M. Foster (S13.100 PER CENT. PURE H.S.), 4. Time. 24 1-5sec. 30 yards Free-style (under 10) : II. FREE FROM PRESERVATIVES Barnson (V.S.C.), 1; R. Williams

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THE RECORD

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U.S. REVIEW RUNS "BIAS CONTEST."

BUDAPEST PREPARES FOR C EREMONIES.

"America," U.S. weekly Catholis Review, is running a "Bias Contest." Announcing the contest, "America" states: newspapers the in "Bias against Catholic beliefs and sympathies has become more deadly Prejudice arid more persistent. monthly and in the weekly Church magazines against the and its teachings has been increasing. "America" will give prizes to the newspapers which are most offensive. This is the idea: "From March 1 till March 31." says "America," "scan your local newspapers, your weekly and monthly magazines; pick out the item that seems to you to show a definite anti-Catholic slant; write a hundred, but not more than a two-hundred word note specifying why you think this item is the most anti-Catholic of the month. "Prizes will be given to those ho send the worst samples and the best letters. Prizes are also contemplated for award to the papers or magazines which are most offensive. "Prepare to enter into the spirit and the fun of tracking down the most disreputable news-item by entering the great and only 'Bias Contest.' "It is our secret hope, however, that all the newspapers and magazines will behave themselves so admirably that we shall have no occasion to award the prizes."

3 50 Loud Speakers Will Carry Voices: Great Altar Being guilt piorielpaal rifElguefhoar greBattidaIpieltset rnat is Eucharistic Congress in May. Radio is being installed on a big scale and 350 loud speakers will enable the vast crowd to ,hear properly. The high altar, resting on pillars, will rissettaotuaesheirgehptreosfeanbtoinugt

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LONDON FRANCISCANS RECEIVE SACRED BANNER REDS STOLE FROM BARCELONA CHURCH. A valuable and richly decorated banner of Our Lady of Victories, looted from a Church in Barcelona by a Red soldier at the beginning of the Civil War in Spain, has come into the possession of -the Franciscans at .Forest Gate, London. The Red soldier, who took the banner from the church gave it to his wife, who afterwards gave it to a Catholic lady living at Forest Gate. This lady then decided to return it to a Franciscan, Father Adrian, O.F.M. The banner is now on view at Forest Church, St. Antony's Gate. It is at least 70 years old and consists of a base of art silks and watered silk upon which are worked elaborate decorstions in gold and silk threads with a central metallic design entirely in gold. The design round the central figure is studded with dozens of stones which may be of some value. Father Adrian proposes that the banner be returned to Spain later.

530eafcceet.and War are being erect-. 1 ed on either side of this altar. There will be a throne for the Papal-Legate on the terraces, which form part of the altar construction, seats for 16 other Cardinals and for the many Bishops coming from all parts of the Places for the dery world. have been arranged at the foot of, a monument to Hungarian royalty. There are 135,000 seats, in half circles, around the monument, for the accommodation of visitors, while there is much standing room also.

.0 5435 In Prize money. Tickets 2 /6 each, on sale everywhere, or from Box c1or . 0 P.O., Perth.

Closing Thursday, April 14

N965 CHARITIES CONSULTATION MULLEWA

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ELEVEN

THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

Holy Week Ceremonies

1

Spy Wednesday. Sacred Ministers. Celebrant: Rev. Dr. Sullivan. Lamentations: Deacon: Rev. Father J. WalRev. Father J. McGillicuddy. Palms and Mass. Blessing of lace. Father T. Perrott, S.J. Rev. the Grace His Celebrant: con: Rev. Father E. Sub-Dea McMahon. Dr. Rev. The Oil for Chrism and Cate- McBride. Archbishop. Father J. Wallace. Lessons: Deacon: Rev. Rev. Father J. chumens is brought in solemn Lector: Rev. Father A. ValenRev. Father F. O'Connor -Deacon: Priest's the sub procession after tine. Rev. Father J. Wallace. Communion by the two Deacons, Deacons of the Passion: Rafferty. Father Rev. Rev. Father J. Dunne. Priest: the two Sub-Deacons and six Assistant Synagogue: Rev. Father F. Rev. Fathei-E. McBride. Winston. one them, nying priests accompa Iv'. J. . O'Reilly Passion: Father J. Rafferty. Rev. of the Sub-Deacons carries the Deacons of the Rev. F. Father Christus : Rev. Father the Archbishop. Grace His : ynagogue S Vessel of Balsam. In due time O'Connor. 'Reilly. r: Preache the by ed O Oils are reverenc Narrator: Rev. Father A. JohnF. the Father Rev. Father J. Ryan, O.M.I. Christus: Rey. Priests of the Oils only. At the ston. 'Connor. Holy Thursday. two O Thursday Mass of goIy Preacher: Rev. Father J. RafNarrator: Rev. Father A. John- large Hosts are consecrated, one Lamentations: ferty. ston. is placed in a second which of Rev. Father A. Valentine. the at up taken n collectio The "Benedicamus Domino," from chalice, to be carried to the Altar Adoration of the Cross will be Rev. Father O'Connor. Usualis). At Mass of Lent (Liber of Repose after the Mass. Rev. Father J. Dunne. Scheme. devoted to the Bushies' to-day's func- Offerings will be kindly forward- Lessons: of n conclusio the The function commences at tion Vespers will be recited in Rev. Father J. Doyle ed to the Administrator, St. 10.45 a.m. Prior to the Pon- choir. posas soon as l, Cathedra 's Rev. Dr. Sullivan. Mary of Blessing the Mass, ifical High rs for flowe and candles of Gifts Father A. Johnston. sible. Rev. the Palms will be performed by . the decoration of the Altar of ReCross. the of Father M. Winston. Stations Rev. The op. Archbish His Grace the pose will be gratefully received of the Way of Father P. C. Smith. Devotion Rev. The ed distribut be then will palms of Holy ay Wednesd the on a by preached be the Archbishop. will Grace Cross His the and the Archbishop and choir, Week. Cathe in Father ist r: demptor Preache in Re go will carrying the palms, Nev. Dr. McMahon. thedral at 3 p.m. Stations will be solemn procession out through Sacred Ministers. Have, Patrick's St. at cted condu Good Friday. the main door of the Cathedral. Celebrant: His Grace the Arch- lock-street, and at St. Francis Lamentations: The doors will then be closed Xavier's, Windsor -street, at 3 Rev. Father F. O'Reilly. and chanters inside and outside bishop. r O'Conno Father Rev. Deacon: Veneration of the Cross p.m. Rev. Father J. Wallace. the church will alternate the Sub-Deacon: Rev. Father T. will be conducted at the consluRev. Father A. Johnston. verses of the beautiful "Gloria lib.) ad (Tonus S.J. Stations. • Perrott, the of of n sion conclusio the At Laus." Lessons: Assistant Priest: Very Rev HOLY SATURDAY. cross-bearer the the hymn, Rev. Father J. Rafferty. The Function at 6.45 a.m. knocks on the door with the base Dr. E. Kennedy. Rev. Father J. McGillicuddy. the Monwith Rev. ce Right commen con: Archdea n emonies cer processio the and cross the of Rev. Dr. McMahon. blessing of the Easter Fire at enters the church, the choir sing- signor Fagan. Rev. Father E. McBride. The the door of the church. ing "As Our Lord entered the Rev. Father T. Perrott, S.J. Sacred Ministers of the Oils. are sung and then folHoly City the Jewish children the Archbishop. Priests: Rev. Father P. C. prophecies •His Grace Palchal proclaiming the resurrection of Smith, Rev. Father eacher: Cahill, lows tE-e blessing of the Pr life and holding palm branches C.SS.R., Rev. Father M. Moore, Candle and the Baptismal Font. A Redemptorist Father. are sang Hosanna in the highest. 0.M.I., Rev. Father G. Hussey, The Litanies of the Saints anters for the three nights: Ch then chanted, and the Mass folAnd when the people heard that Rev. Father E. Carolan, Rev Rev. Dr. McMahon. At the Gloria the bells lows. Jesus was coming into Jerusalem Father P. Carmody. Rev. Father J. Dunne. rung for the first time since they went out to meet Him, and Deacons: Rev. Father J. Bros- are * * Holy _Thursday, thus signifying waving palm-branches sang Ho- nan, Rev. Father T. Ahern. will be sung tions Lamenta The of Lent and the comend the sanna in the Highest." This digEdiP. Vatican Father the Rev. Sub-Deacons: the tone in mencement or the Paschal sea- to nified and beautiful ceremony Duffy, Rev. Father W. Cleary likewise lessons the All tion. son. c ommemorates the triumphant as found in the. Vatican Edition. as be will s Minister Sacred The entry of Our Lord into JerusaRules found in the Liber Usualis. lem. The procession moves toThe Sacred Ministers of the follows: The Benedicamus Domino for Celebrant: Rev. Father M. wards the Sanctuary and His Oils will kindly, bring the full Sunday is that given in Palm Grace then prepares for Mass. As Winston. the Missal as VII. in DominThe His Grace goes from the throne vestments of their Order. Deacon: Rev. Father T. Pericis tempore Adventus, Quadragthe choir will sing the Introit and colour is white. rott, S.J. esimae et Passionis. the Mass will commence. The Sub-Deacon: Rev. Father J. For Holy Thursday, III. in Passion, the story of the sad Rafferty. stis Duplicibus; on Easter GOOD FRIDAY. events of Holy Week, will be Chanters: Rev. Father A. Fe II. in Festis Solemnibus. nday sung by the three deacons of Rev. Father F. O'Reilly, Su h, Lync occasions it would be Function at 10 a.m. The chief the Passion. Father J. McGillicuddy, For these Rev. functions of this ceremony are preferable for the sub-deacon to Rev. Father A. Valentine. AdoraPassion, of the singing the sing the older tone for the EpisThe palms are received 'by Y. SUNDA the consumR and Cross of the EASTE tion tle, marked ad. lib. k issing first the palm and then ing of the Sacred Host which is Rev. Father A. Lynch is availHis Grace the Archbishop will the hand of the sacred minister at Mass High l the n from Pontifica able for any information regardcelebrate he palm is then held during the brought in processio be will of preacher Mass The The the music of the Sacred CereRepose. of Altar ing a.m. 11 singing of the Passion. monies. the Presanctified—so-called be- Rev. Father T. Perrott, S.J. REV. A. E. JOHNSTON, THE OFFICE OF TENEcause the Host consumed has HOLY THURSDAY. Master of Ceremonies. BRAE. been consecrated and reserved Function commences at 8.45 since the preceding day—is the This year the three nocturns of a.m.. The es of Holy expression of the thurch's grief Matins will be chanted by the ceremoni Thursday TOODYAY begin with the solemn for the death of Her Lord ano choir and Lauds will follow. The' vesting of the Archbishop and Master. -A most touching and Society of St. Cecilia will render Mass Time Table. the function Benedictus and function and High this of with part Antiphon proceeds impressive Palm Sunday: Mundaring, the 10: ril Ap Mass until Prior to Helena, 9.30 a.m. the words "Per quem is the singing of the Reproaches "Christus factus est." Mt. a.m.; haec 0-._• alma of the Canon, when in polyphony by a male choir. At the sermon this choir, which i8 April 14, Holy Thursday: Toodyay, the Archbishop leaves the altar the Adoration of the Cross by the to be heard for the first time at 7 a.m. 15. Good Friday: Toodyay. 10 to proceed April with the consecration clergy, the offering of silver to the liturgical functions, will sing a.m. and 7.30 p.m. of the Oil of the This in sacred polyphony, "Tenebrae . April 16, Holy Saturday Toot-IN-ay. 7 sel containing Sick. The ves- the Crucifix will be made. will a.m. Tenebrae an factae sunt." the it were, as oil is, is brought custom ancient to the April 17. Easter Sunday: Tennacuhspecial table by the sub- act of reparation for the betrayal commence on each of the three 8.30 a.m.; Tooth-ay, 10.30 a Tn. bine, deacon of the Oil of the The function will evenings at 7.30 p.m. The clergy Sick, o f Judas. p.m. 7.30 ,wh° is accompanied by two aco- conclude with the recitation of assisting in choir will wear full and April 24: Clackline. 8.30 a.m.: Toodlytes. At the conclusion of the Vespers. vny, 10.30 am. and 730 p.m. choir dress. PALM SUNDAY.

Consecration the newly-consecrated oil is taken away to be preserved until the Holy Thursday of next year.

Order your Requirements for the Ceremonies of Holy Week

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PERTH, SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 1938.

The Vatican Broadcast It was reported in the Press of last week-end that a broadcast had been .given;.in Getiman from the Vatican City Radio Station, condemning the Austrian Hierarchy's advice to their people to vote "yes" in :the, apProactink plebiscite to confirm Austria's annexation by Germany. It further condemned the Bishops' "intrusion in politics" Without aiithorisation, and ended by claiming that they had "proved- themselves cowards . . . and wtre not worthy to carry on the struggle for Christ." The same reports stated that the Vatican news service had disavowed the broadcast, asserted it was of a private ,character, and made without reference to or the knowledge of the Papal Secretariate of State. Nevertheless, the Press saw fit to use captions such as: "Bishops' Heil Hitler,' annoys the Pope: He calls them cowards," while even the coaservatives announced: "Pope's Resentment." There was absolutely no justification for this gratuitous assumption that the broadcast expressed the mind of the Holy Father. It was equivalent to challenging as untruthful the "Osservatore Romano's" explicit denial of its official nature. •• • On the face of it, it was quite clearly a broadcast expressing personal and not official views. It is difficult to imagine the Holy Father openly rebuking the Austrian Hierarchy per medium of the Radio. Further it was extremely improbable that even in a private protest the Pope would have used terms so strong as those of the broadcast. Again, it is clearly a debatable issue as to political intrusion. Writing this year in a clergy review, Cardinal Van Roey, of Belgium, claimed that "the hierarchical authority is perfectly entitled to pronounce on any political party or movement insofar as that party or movement opposes religious well-being or the precepts of Christian morals." Moreover, he claimed that there was no distinction between religious matters where orders were binding and profane matters where they were only directional. In both cases the nature of the episcopal power was the same, and its character just as binding. In practical attestation of this doctrine the Cardinal cited his own inter vention against the Rex movement and the pronouncements of the Spanish Hierarchy on the Civil War. However reasonable such argument appeared, it was still speculative, and by way of clearing the issue, "The _ Record" cabled for information to the London "Universe," to which we are indebted for the following facts: The "Osservatore Romano" has stated that the broadcast was not official, but the personal views of the Jesuit speaker. Further, the Vatican refuses to accept responsibility. (The local Press reported that "the authoriti es will take greater precautions to prevent a repetitio n of the error," thus implying an acceptance of responsibility). The "Universe" cable states that the Vatican, on the same day, issued an official statement denying responsibility for the Austrian Bishops' attitude, and the "Osservatore" adds that the broadcast was in no way linked with this statement. So that whatever the developments of the future, the Pope has not said or done what was claimed against him by the secular press. There is an admittedly difficult situation concerning which it is fruitless to speculate. From the circumstances of the broadcast, however, it would seem a fair inference to draw that, although the condemnation of the A ustrian Hierarchy is the radio speaker's own private responsibility, the tenor of his views must be considered as mirroring in some wav the official feeling in Vatican circles.

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

The Anzac Day Service Following representations by Rt. Rev. Dr. Lonergan, formerly Administrator of the Archdiocese of Melbourne, and Bishop-elec't of Port Augusta, the Victorian Council of the Returned League decided to replace the religious service on Anzac Soldiers' Day by an undenominational ceremony. It is to be regretted .that the local body organising the Anzac observance has not seen fit to step into line with the Eastern States, because the considerat ions brought forward by Dr. Lonergan apply with equal force to this State, and are none the less valid because no official protest has been made by the Catholic authorities at their exclusion in former years. It is rather specious on the part of Senator Collett to suggest that, because no official protest was lodged, that therefore "no exception had been taken to this arrangement." Catholics, it is well known, have pronounced and conscientious objections to participating in any form of religious worship or service other than their own. Catholics hold that the religious celebration of Anzac Day should be attended to by the different denomination, in their own particular churches, and that there should also be a national and public commemorative function quite distinct. The nature of this function should be entirely secular and civic. As Dr. Lonergan pointed out, the Great War was an undenominational event, and the religious issue was not raised on enlistment or in the public welcome when the troops returned. Even in the trenches there was no conscription in religious matters. Further, there is no State religion in Australia, and "it is therefore decidedly more than presumptuous for the Anzac Day Committee to set up one on one of the most momentous days of the year." foisting of a quasi-religious form of public celebration upon an undenominational organisation is completely unjustifiable, as it wilfully excludes men who fought and the relatives of those who (lied for their country. It is to be hoped that the Anzac Day Committee will be more considerate in their organisation of our national day in the future.

Liberalism and Literature

Nobody more than the Catholic community welcomes the iniblicity which has recently be,en given to the poisonous type ot literature for the young which has been imported and sold in .this country. But in this matter there is for us the somewhat bitter reflection that we Catholics, then we were the pioneers of just this movement, were branded as reactionary and people talked about the Index as if it were a cupboard wherein the Church keeps the bread away from her children.. Actually the cupboard contained these very sour and poisonous apples which everyone is now agreed should be forbidden to all adolescents. It seems that non-Catholics are 'beginning, in this matter at least, to realise the hollowness and fatuity of liberalism. But prohibitive measures of themselves will do little to stem the inroads which immoral literature has already made upon the minds and hearts of the rising generation. It is not for lack of good literature that people read bad books. It is simply that cultural interests have dwindled to zero, largely becaw‘e of the decline of the religious spirit. It would be a simple matter to make the schools the butt ot this issue and to claim that the system of teaching, with an eYe on the annual competitive examinations, had introduced an .approach to the cultural subjects which, through its very utilitarianism, destroyed the real appreciation of them. But the problem drives much deeper. It is bound up with the materialistic philosophy of our civilisation. which is characterised in politics by th,e pelicy of "laissez-faire," and in economics by unrestrained individualism—by the spirit of liberalism which vet permeates every .expression of social life. It has had perhaps its worst repercussion in the family group. with the weakening of parental authority and the false notions of "rights" given to childi-en by much of the "new" education. The need for 'discipline, domestically and nationally, is being experienced, and it is a healthy portent. Amencan Catholics gave the lead in cleaning up the pornographic screen and, more recently, bawdy burlesque. News is now to hand ott an interdenominational campaign in the States against indecen literature and a league for clean reading has been established. • As we have said, merely defensive and repressive measures, will not suffice. Good, wholesome books and magazines of real interest and literary worth must replace the horror stories, ,true love" episodes, and the legion of vulgar sentimental novels. Once the Government has done its duty on the negative side by venting the publication and sale of both local and imported salac1; Otis literature, the positive onus of providing the "right" class 0.! r eading is on the parents. For Catholics in this State there no reasonable excuse for their children being seduced by itnrn°ra literature. There exists in Perth a fine Central Catholic Lihra.rYe• which is growing rapidly and which contains a comprehensi'. r ange of books to suit varying tastes, which can be procured at lower rates than those of any other library in tlie city. yet .t nee_ Catholic Library does not receive the support it merits, either.b v c ause Catholic parents are ignorant of its existence or because "1,?,. are remiss in their obligations in the serious matter of sound vits, .1't erature. It is to he hoped that Catholics will realise the gra,nei,,of their obligations and help the Catholic Central Library themselves and their children.

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

OF MERCY CONVENT SQUARE, PERTH, VICTORIA ELLOWSHIP ELOCUTION. F

THE RECORD

The' Archdiocese

On to-morrow (Palm Sunday) His Grace the Archbishop will celebrate Pontifical High Mass at St. Mary's Cathedral at 11 a.m. Prior to the High Mass the palms will be blessed by His Grace, and will then be distributed. The Passion Gospel will be sung during the Mass,

MISS E. LONG. A.T.C.L., L.T.C.L., L.A.S.A., F.T.C.L. A cable message from Trinity College, London, announced the fact that Miss Effie Long, of 20 King's Road. Subiaco, gained the Fellowship Diploma of Elocution, the highest degree conferred by the College, in the Art of Speech. This is the fifth pupil from the Convent of Mercy, Victoria Square, who has obtained tne rare distinction of a Fellowship.

The last of the series of Lenten sermons will he preached at the Cathedral by Rev. Father Cahill, C.SS.R., on to-morrow (Sunday) at the evening devotions. On next Wednesday, Thursand Friday evenings the Office of Tenebrae will be chanted at St Mary's Cathedral, at which His Grace the Archbishop will preside. The ceremonies Will coin•mence at 7.30 p.m.

Ceremony of Reception at St. John On Holy Thursday morning of God Convent, Subiaco Ilis Grace the Archbishop will

His Grace the Archbishop, assisted by Rev. Father Lyne and Rev. Father Brennan, Convent Chaplain, performed the Ceremony of Reception at St. John of God Convent on March 25, the Feast of the Annunciation, when seven postulants received the FIol Habit of the Institute. His Grace celebrated Holy Mass at 7 o'clock, and the music of the Mass and Reception Ceremony was rendered by the Convent Choi'. The chaste decorations ot the Altar were typical of the beautiful feast day and of the young hearts who were about to dedicate their lives to God's service on that morning. Rev. Father Cahill, C.SS.R., who preached the occasional sermon, laid particular stress on the spirit of sacrifice in the Religious life And pointed out to the Sisters that inheritance. Address it was a Divine ing the Sisters, he said: "It is to be regretted that ceremonies like the one we are witnessing this morning are not held in some such place as the Cathedral, so that the world might see and learn the lesson Which such a for in the ceremony always teaches; offering of these young Sis-, ters of themselves to Almighty God in Religion, we true Catholicsee the embodiment of the spirit —the Spirit of Sae rifice—the spirit of the Catholic Church T t sacrifice, because Heaven is every hing, and the world is of no account at because all. The beautiful to-day, the Feast that we cele• Feast of the Annuciain of Our tuon most fittingBlessed Lady ,is certainly a for just as ofone for such a ceremony; her own free will she received the her chaste Blessed Son of God into womb, so these young Sisters, who are to be received into the Gln.sitituotte(; are receiving spiritua their hearts; they lly their ing are bindbindthemselv elves es to Him just LOY bound as Our herself, and devoted her „ her Divine Child. my y ou dearhbeSisters, we congratulate spiritto-odfa Yt cause you embody the Spirit eCatholic Church, the of the of S Do not be afraid ?_r_oss, th trials, and acrifice.e the swee j they never come the diffiChrist." and consoling grace without of Jesus Th arrneS or sisters who were re ceived e: Sister mary Laserian Haugh, Co r Sister eland. Mary Mercedes Kennedy, C Sligo, Ir Si

•

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tereland. tarY

'isterI S kenny,

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Clotilde Kennedy, Aidan Nolan,

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Co. KilSister NI and' • Kerry, Laurentia Flynn, Co • Sister Ireland Roscorrin,,;ar .; Eusebius Morris, Co Sister Ireland. trelanct'lary Linus Kelly. Co. Sligo.

Mornginor Gsell Appointed Bishop of Darwin

Name Society will be held in the Cathedral Hall on Tuesday evening at 8 p.m.

His Grace the Archbishop returned to Perth from Pinjarra on Monday.

e

THIRTEEN

consecrate the Holy Oils to be used in the administration of the Sacraments for the coming ycar. His Grace will be the celebrant of the High Mass. w hich commences at 8.45 a.m.

On Good Friday morning His Grace the Archbishop will preside at the Mass of the Presanctified at 10 a.m. The Passion Gospel will be sung during the Mass. • The ceremonies of Holy Saturday will commence at the Cathedral at 6.45 a.m, Grace the Archbishop vill preside. • A meeting of the executive of the Diocesan Union of the Holy

His Grace the Archbishop has received from the Provincial of the Oblate Fathers, intimation of the appointment of Very Rev. Father T. Haugh, 0.M.I., as Oblate Superior at Fremantle. Archbishop's EngagernentE. Holy Week at the Cathedral. To-morrow (Sunday) : Pontifical High Mass, 11 a.m. Wednesday, Thursday and Friday eyenings: Presides at Tenebrae, 7.30 p.m. Holy Thursday: Consecration of Holy Oils, 8.45 a.m. Good Friday: Presides at Mass of Presanctified, 10 a.m. Holy Saturday: Presides at morning ceremonies. Easter Sunday: Celebrates Pontifical High Mass, 11 a.m. April 21: Reception and Profession Ceremony and Jubilee of Sister M: Joseph, at St. Joseph's Convent, Fremantle. April 24 (Sunday) : Newman Mass, St. Mary's Cathedral. May 1 (Sunday) : Opens new Church of Immaculate Conception and new Presbytery, at Dardanup. May 11: Celebrates Mass, Cathedral ,9 a.m.. for delegates to National Co - nvention, H.A.C.B.S. Opens Convention, Cathedral Hall, 10 a.m. May 13: Confirmation of children attending Religious Holiday School; Pinjarra. May 15 (Sunday): Canonical Visitation, Harvey. May 22 (Sunday) Opens St. Louis Jesuit Preparatory School, Claremont. Note: Owing to the hold-up in work as a result of the. building strike, the solemn blessing and official opening of All Hallows' Church. Inglewood, and the laying of the foundation stone of the new Chapel for the Sisters of the Good Shepherd. have been postponed to May 29 and Tune 19. respectively.

News and Notes

Passengers by the Orcades, which passed through Fremantle from the Eastern States on Monday, were three brothers who are priests of the Archdiocese of Adelaide—Rev. Fathers Francis, Frederick and John Aloysius Gatzemeyer. During the vessel's stay in port they were guests at Victoria Square. They are taking a twelve-months' holiday in Europe. • • • • Rev. Father P. Carolan, ol Balaclax a _(A(lelaide), who has been spending a holiday in Perth, returned to the Eastern States by the Kanimbla on Thursday. • Anzac Day, April 25, will be celebrated in St. Mary's Cathedral with a special Requiem Mass for the repose of the Catholic soldiers killed in the Great War Rev. Dr. E. Sullivau will preach the occasional sermon. • * * Miss Sheila Cullity, of •'Tht. Record" staff, left for a holiday in the Eastern States by the lanimbla on 'Fhurs(lay The Mother General of the of St. Joseph of the Apparition is at present on a visit

to \\ ..\. A sister of Rev. Father Pace, of Kalamunda, is a ccompanying her as Assistant. .* Dr. Kenneth Worner is spending a holiday with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Worner, of West Leederville, prior to his departure for London for postgraduate study.

The late Mr. Michael Joseph Durack, pastoralist (one of the earliest pioneers of the East Kimberley, and leader of the famous overlanding expedition across the north of Australia in the eighties), who died in Perth on August 3 last, at the age of 84 years, left estate which has been valued for probate at L44,522/11/7. Apart from the members of the testator's family, the chief beneficiaries are His Grace the Archbishop (Most Rev. Dr. Prendiville) and the St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco. It is directed in the will that immediate

During the week it was announced by the Apostolic Delegate (His Excellency the Most Rev. John Panico, S.T.D.), that Monsignor F. X. Gsell, MSC., the Administrator Apostolic of Darwin, had been appointed Bishop of Darwin. Bishop risen was born in Alsace in 1872. He joined the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart and studied in France, where he attained doctorates in philosophy and theology. He came to Australia in 1897 and was for three years Professor of Thecilog-y at the Sacred Heart Monastery, Kensington. In 1900 he went to the missionin Papua and in 1906 was appointed in charge of the mission at Darwin. and made his headquarters at Bathurst Island. He has been engaged in work there ever since. Recently conferred upon him was the honour of Officer of the British Empire. Bishop Gsell's episcopal consecration will take place within a few months. At present he is at the Sacred Heart Monastery. K ensington. free-of-duty legacies shall include £256 to testator's widow, Bertha Ann Durack £1,000 to the Catholic Archbishop of Perth: and £1,000 to the Mother Superior of the St. John of God Hospital "for the use and benefit" of that institution. After specifying substantial legacies to numerous relatives and friends, the will directs payment of annuities of £520 each to the testator's widow and to his sister Kate Nesbit, by equal weekly payments "free of all deductions whatsoever." The residuary estate is left to the Mother Superior of the St. John of God Hospital for the use and benefit of the hospital. ••••••••••-••••••••••••••••

HOLIDAY MASSES. April 17 (Easter Sunday) : Scarborough, 8 a.m.: North Beach .9.30 a.m. April 24: Scarborough. 8 a.m. North Beach, 9.30 a.m. , May 1: Scarborough, 8 a.m. North Beach, 9.30 a.m.

THE LUCKY CHARM KIOSK ( MISS P. SMITH' .

HAY STREET SECTION, PICCADILLY ARCADE, PERTH

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FIRST PRIZE ROYAL SHOW. 1937, SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS.

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

THE RECORD

H.A.C.B. Society

St. Ildephonsus' College Cricket On Sunday last the final match was concluded between S.I.C. and Marbro It resulted in a great victory for the Scores were: College. ,College. . . 87 First Innings Second Innings. 3 NV. Patterson, b H. Groves .. 6 I. Brown, b R. Joyce .. 8 F. Clarke, b R. Joyce .. 7 Bro. Charles, 1.b.w., b H. Groves .. 8 NV. Longmore, b A. Joyce .. .. 14 R. Ashdown, b H. Groves . . L. Hickey, c A. Joyce, b R. Groves ii J. Lowry. c W. Hunt, b A. Joyce 28 E. Hinchliffe, b R. Groves .. .. 14 P. Thompson, c A. Joyce, b R. 3 .. Joyce 4 N. Hooper, not out .. 1 Sundry .. 107

Total ..

Bowling: A. Groves. 3 for 29; A. Joyce, 2 for 30; R. Joyce, 3 for 28; R. Groves, 2 for 20. Marbro. 85 First Innings . . Second Innings. H. Halligan, c R. Ashdown, b Bro. .. 2 Charles .. 5 R . Groves. b Bro. iCharles 2 .. NV. Groves, b NI Hooper .. . .. ... 9 A . Joyce, run out . . H.Groves, c F. Clarke, b Bro. 2 Charles .. H. Wtston. b E. Hinchliffe K. Joyce, c and b Bro. Charles .. 5 0 R. Joyce, b Bro. Charles . . H. W. Halligan, c and b Bro. Char8 les K. Halligan, c W. Patterson, h Bro. 2 Charles 10 NV. Hunt. not out .. 2 , Sundries .. Total .. .

. .. 54

Bowling: Bro. Charles, 7 for 21; F. Clarke, nil for 2; E. Hinchliffe, 1 for 11; N. Hooper, 1 for 12: W. Longmore. nil for 6. A fter the match Mr. W. Edgar presented the College captain with the shield in an excellent impromptu speech. F. Clarke replied and expressed the sportsmanship of the beaten H. Halligan responded for team. Marbro and offered his congratulations.

"The Roaring Days

"?

To be Published Shortly. For Particulars 'Phone B8369. Copy of letter received from the Naval Staff Office. Fremantle: March 22, 1938. Dear Mr. Burton,—I was interested to learn that you intend to publish It should be "The Roaring Days." o f great interest to . Western Australians particularly, and may I wish you every success in your venture.—Yours faithfully. (Sgd.) C. C. BALDWIN

St. Joachim's Branch. At the meeting on April 4, the president, on behalf of the branch, presented an electric iron to Bro. G. Keogh and Sr. P. Flanagan. who are to be married shortly. Members and visitors adjourned to the Kindergarten, where a pleasant time was spent in dancing. Owing to Easter the next meeting was adjourned to Wednesday, April 20, at 7.30 p.m. Metropolitan Social Council. the over Bro. Burrows presided meeting held on 1st. inst., and delegates were present from the District Board, Subiaco. South Perth, St. Patrick's, Maylands, 'Cottesloe, Nedlands, East Victoria Park. Leederville, Victoria Park, Midland and West Perth. The games for the 1938 inter -branch c ompetitions are to be table tennis an The rules for these games quoits. were revised, and with the exception of two alterations they were adopted. Nominations for teams will close on The nomination of officeApril 15. hearers for the council took place, and the election will he held at the next The council is making the meeting. necessary arrangements re the social to he held in the Cathedral Hall on May 10. in honour of the visiting delegates. The next meeting will be held on April 21, at 8 p.m. sharp. St. Kevin's Branch, Subiaco. Bro. R. Morris presided pver the last meeting, which was well attended. The card games commenced after the meeting and are progressing favourably. An exhibition match was held for the benefit of our Badminton members on last Tuesday: and we profited greatly by it. Members have been urged to attend the social for the National Directory, to be held on May 10. The next meeting of this branch will be held on Tuesday, April 12. Our Lady Help of Christians Branch. A t the usual fortnightly meeting held on March 29, Bro. Senini was welcomed back to our -ranks after a long absence caused by injuries sustained in a motor accident. A donation made by Rev. Father O'Connor was received After the meeting a with thanks. social games match and dance was enioyed, St. Joachim's winning the table tennis, while we were successful in On Sunday last our branch quoits. isited the Bunbury branch for the Leaving Victoria Park at 7.30 Ia . a.m., 10 o'clock Mass was heard at Harvey, and Bunbury reached at 12.15 Dinner was enjoyed by all our p.m. members at the Burlington Hotel. .-which was made themeentre of our stay whilst in Bunbury. In the afternoon iwe were successful in defeating OUT Bunbury friends in a cricket match Members are requested to be present at our meeting to be held in the School Room at 8 o'clock on April 12.

EASTER KNITTING CAN BE PROFITABLE 46 GNS. TO BE WON IN CASH PRIZES

Help to fill in the time at Easter with your Knitting or Crocheting—it may win you a handsome Cash Prize or two in Ahern's Knitting Competition So long as you purchase your Wool at Ahern's—and there's a very complete range to choose from—you are eligible to enter all the Knitted or Crocheted Garments you make. With 24 goefd prizes to compete for, you have every than of success. so make Knitting your hobby this Easter and enter in Ahern's Knitting Competition Full details at Knitting Counter.

K C ETG & N I G N I H T C T I O N R AHERN'S COMPETITION

Subiaco C.Y.M.C.

Newman

(By "The Newsman.") Cricket Dinner. O ver 40 members of the Subiaco C.Y.M.C. attended the cricket club dinner held last Saturday evening at the TuesdayY The function was a Wembley Hotel. i Rev. Father Bonface, 0.S.B., delivered Several speeches were great success. to members lecture on the impres. made and both musical and vocal items s osnysmopf ahtihsyreNcveanst visitretosseSpain. were given by members of the club. The Chaplain of the club, Rev. Father ;Kath. Mulcahy, in expressed the recent loss ofMiss he: Brosnan, was present. and the presia and father. Requiem Mass will b'e The dent, Mr. T. Forristal, presided. in the celebrated near future. first speaker of the evening was Mr. B. The arrangement of special fort. R yan, whose toast was -The Cricket meetings for men, and possibly Mr, Leo Graham responded. nightly women, has been proposed and is in Other toasts drank were: "The Subithe hands of a sub-committee. aco C.Y.M.C.; toasted by Mr. P. Glynn. eral qualified lecturers have alreadySet. senr., responded by Mr. J. W. Wall; promised their assistance, and it is J. Mr. 'The Artists," toasted by hoped to use these meetings to pro. 13esley, responded by Mr. A. Jones; mote general discussion. Anyone in"Mr, Cranley," toasted by Mr. D. Wilterested is requested to notify the sec. liams, responded by Mr. Cranley; "The rheeTtladhry. eo Chairman," toasted by Mr. 0. Ryan, next monthly meeting will be Forristal. T. Mr. by responded Tuesday. May 3, when Very n of president the During the evening Rev. Austin Kelly, S.J., will deliver a the club presented trophies won durspecial lecture. They were won by ing the season. University Sunday, the following: Batting average, Mr. 0. This will take place on Sunday, Ryan; bowling average. Mr. NV. CarThe Newman Mass will April 24. mody; best club man, Mr. L. Graham; best fieldsman, Mr. P. Mitchell; best all- celebrated in St. Mary's Cathedral at rounder, Mr. G. Lewin; highest score, 9 a.m. by His Grace the Archbishop, and the annual general Communion Mr. C. Staples. piaci-. will take The Communion Marathon Relay and Bus Trip. breakfast will be held afterwards. Arrangements are well in hand re our Marathon relay and bus trip, to be held All Catholic professional men and Fremantle graduates should make it their duty to the in conjunction with The profess their Faith on this occasion, C Y.M.S., on Sunday, April 24. destination will be Mt. Helena, and the ‘ind all Catholic I. -aining College stn. charge for members and patrons of the dents are invited If possible aca Subiaco C.Y.M.C. will be 3s. a head. demie dress shoill be worn. to leave A bus has been chartered Those intending to take part should St. Joseph's Hall at 10.30 a.m. sharp. be outside the Archbishop's Palace It The race will begin from the Causeway 8.45 a.m. for the re ()cession. A grand at 11 o'clock sharp, and 15 runners i roll-up is expected. from each club will run a specified dis- -- The following are the transport ar. At Mt. Helena a sports aftertance. All -sirs going citvwards rangements. noon will be held on the oval, races should be hailed. as all roads that An infor- morning lead to the Cathedral:— being held for both sexes. mal dance will be held in the hall in Mt. I,awlev and North Perth: P,J the evening and lucky spot dances will Seymour, Mr. F. i...onnaughton, Mr. F. be a feature. Reserve April 24 for the Drew. Dr. C. Bryan. from the corner ot Marathon relay and bus trip. Beaufort-street and Walcott-street; Rt. Club Jottings. Lavan, from Lawley-Crescent down Our dancing season will begin shortBeaufort-street; l. I ' . J. O'Sullivan, Preliminary arrangements re our ly. t rom Vincent-street: Mr. J. F. WIlsr, opening dance ar.: in the hands of the from Queen's-crescent; Dr. B. Palandfi committee. c orner Walcott and William-street, yila To-morrow morning (April 10) the William-street, to city; Dr. J. Boras members of the Subiaco C.Y.M.C. will corner Walcott-street and William. meet at 10 o'clock at Henderson Par , street, via 'Williain-street and Bulwer• Wembley, when preparations will be s treet, to city; Mrs. J. Noonan, via made for a practice "Marathon- run i'itzgerald-street and • Newcastle-street, through Wembley Park. All interestto city; Mr. K. Devlin. from corner ed runners are requested to attend and Charles and Vincent -streets, via Charles t o be on time. and Newcastle-streets, to city; Dr. The president had much pleasure in Wheeler, from corner Vincent and Fitzwelcoming Mr. J. Carroll. of Kalgoorlie, gerald-streets, via Fitzgerald and Newinto the club. on Monday last. castle-streets; Mr. E. Le B. Hendersdn. A special meeting of the club will be from new Civic Theatre, Beaufort. A held on Monday next, 11th. inst. s treet; Dr. W. Cawley, from 818 Beau. . big roll-up of members is desired. fort-street. Maviatuls. to city; Mr. G. D. Henderson, 168 Vincent -street. via VIn' cent and Fitzgerald-streets: Mr. If :owttiet s rr.e2e8,t. A i ink 4i, isoury-road, Mt. Law. iD ley. via 1.0rd-Str- cut, from foot of \Val' ----t( Inter-Club Relay and Picnic. Leederyille: Dr. Donnelly. via Ox. The Mt. Hele.na bus trip is fixed for ford and Newcastle-streets, to city. April 24, and already we have received Dr, D. Suhiaco and West Perth: a on organise to assurance sufficient Hay' and Colin Quinlan, from corner NIurray-streets; The Subiaco C.Y.M.0 grand scale. s and via Hay treets, -street report that their patrons will be in full Mr. 11. .1. O'Keetfe, corner Thomas B. force to enjoy this picnic. the first of to city; Mr. -road, and Park King's We have 27 its kind in the West. J:teirloracrtrieet; via Hay chaps available for the race. and from O'Dea, H:iry sLtrae.ue them we'll select the best 15 to run s treet: Miss t som Hooper-strect. the thirt3,- miles. Claremont and Necilanvd-as: Nedlarld,t, A social is to be held at Mt. Helena c rice irom High way. McNeil-stree,: during the evening, and the winning Miss Shirley Grave, from team will receive a shield. n flig, Stirling via o'eppermint Grove. General. from Gavaii Duffy, Mr. W. ay, w Our special dance last week attractMiss D. TangrleY: ed an appreciative gathering of the r oad. Claremont: Highw,P.I. *on) (laremont,. via Stirling Airlie-street,u . Fremantle Catholic younger set, who 9 iron) Mr. M. Ahern. made a bumper social success of the tcsloc. via Stirling Highway; Mr. ,fiss evening. The Marathon trophies werq Claremont: i'via presented to F. Marchese. E. Doherty. II. Dunphy, fromCrawley -aven'te'. .0 4 u from mmins, B. Yench, L. Murray, K. Griffin, and T Mr, Slatted)', Ir° Sykes amid terrific applause. Dr .cie,5 Our dancing season will commence Fremantle and Districts:Nor t,11 • itv. shortly after Easter, and prospects ap-street. i f aili o n, sr om John Mt, pear bright for a successful series of mantle, via Stirling dances. Packenham-street.„... F. The cricket club conducted a sue. S lattery, from cessful bridge evening last Friday, m antle. via Stirling-street, East :rite'', from Petra about 50 being present. 1 : I mantle, via Stirling H The team for the 'Fields had their uethrt outh P SNa o,S d n n i a 7 ‘ co oin Park r f a ictori An photograph taken last Sunday. Webster, aloq0:_ig, enlargement of this memorable team oar.-road; Mr. A. Turner. will soon adorn our club rooms. hallo Meagher, 'uburban-road; Dr. Y'cooth bany-road: Mr. R. l'• penile along:ichat D'Arcy's Select Dances York -street. South Perth, sdll Suburban; Mr. F. J. Lvrich• fr°Til MODERN AND OLD-TIME. . avidson all Perth, les-street, South ANZAC TTOITSF, BALLROOM. Suburban, Belmont: Mr. F. frol „ Every Thursday Evening via Ascot-road. 0 A bus will also run at 8.1 TrighoF Miss D'Arcy's Six-Piece Rhythm Stirling _„d, and Bayview-terrace, via Rokeby-N't Band. -road, then Hamden Provided. Novelties. Supper Dainty Hay-street, to city. to thes4•fl Admission 1/6. plus tax. Additions or alterations „pear Make this Dance Your Thursday Night transport arrangements will Appointment. next Week's issue. 'Phone No. 119675 .

Fremantle C.Y.M.S.

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

FIFTEEN

THE RECORD.

Cart Prices be Controlled?

wealth production the process of In distribution price is an important and which an enormous amount factor over and thought is devoted. The of time defines anarchy as "lack of ictionary d and it is an appropriate ment govern— to the conditions that apply to title Yet commodity prices. decide to-day question of whether prices the o ver controlled there can be satisfactorily almost hopeless diversity of an xists e and opinions. viewpoints exchange value that peoPrice is the commodities. If we catch on put ple mushrooms for our own ash or gather of price does not question use the hut arise. If we cut bark to build a fuel for a fire there is no jr gather in calculation about need to engagevalue. It is when we exchange heir t or in some way possess raw material, or when exchange, for wealth create that we have to we render a service. price to be f orm an opinion as to theservice. put upon that wealth or and In these days of specialisation exchange of division of labour, the substanwealth and services becomes a simpler a In production. of part tial exchange. :orrn of society there is less The aborigine gathers nardoo seeds and grinds them into flour with a primitive pestle and mortar. The white man ploughs the ground, sows the seed, reaps, delivers the grain to the flour. into miller, who grinds it Through his planning ard division of labour the white man produces food aborigine for thousands. where the could only maintain a small tribe. The aberigine has practically no exchange operation; the white man with his plan of labour division and imIltiplicity of exchanges is continually confronted with the necessity of deciding exchange values. It is an unfortunate fact of our age and the social economy in which we have grown up that decisions concerning exchange values, or prices. have been left to self interest, which in practice has resulted in a state that can best be described as anarchy- This "lack of government" produces confusion that tends to become almost unbearable to those engaged in wealth production and distribution. Having efficiently solved the problem of production men find themselves in a condition of maddening uncertainty in effecting exchanges. This is one of lie reasons why Fascism and ..:Tommunism are being accepted; they promise a planned economy in place of anarchy, and to men sick with the worry of anarchic conditions a planned econonmy . looks like a snug anchorage after a s tormy sea. In Australia, where public opinion is not yet prepared for a planned economy, there are three policies of price control through which self-interest and social welfare struggle for a solution of existing difficulties. The price of enactment of thesugar is fixed by an so that there is aFederal Government, regulated price fbr distributors, subsidiary domestic consumers. and users, like confectionery manufacturers. The fetail price to the ',,mestic consumers in Australia appears to be double the price accepted f or surplus Australian sugar sold overseas. The profit to sugar refineries under this • arrangement is sensational, there are substantial profits to the growers, and the value and rentals of cane growing land have been boosted to ridiculous levels. This might be called "administered price control" bY the State, in the interests of landGwners, sugar refineries and growers. A that second form of price control is exercised by the facturers and others tobacco manuin factory Pro' duc tion, who through duties means of tariff on ip)rice of imports are able to fix the lAustralian manufactured to. acco, etc., industrial at a rate favourable to the low enough to capitalist and "`t compete with - imported '_g°°ds, Plus duty, in Melbourne " v.r rking class opituon has been a strong t:PPorter of this policy of Protection I. tlhe hope that the protected indust;aia capitalist would, through high thege,s' give the workers a share of profits obtainable' under this p m arket. artialess monopoly. of the Australian thiathee third form of price control is panie xereis.a by , overseas oil coneand sh'ab4;!"eh. fix the prices of petrol icating oils. Being a cornoitne_;.0r.at least non-competitive, these ,,` aistishutors fi • Mernseive X prices favourablet o mous, s, their profits being enor-

(By JOHN JEFFERS.)

So we have price control in Australia, but unfortunately it is usually to the di dvantage of the consumers, who suffer from an orgy of inflated prices for practically every necessity of life. This has become a terrific handicap to the wage-earning majority of bread-winners whose income is ruth. lessly slashed by organised vested interests. Price control that sacrifices the conumer is now a national danger since it places an enormous handicap on family life; the cards are cleverly stacked against the men and women rearing a family. becomes: Can So thq .question prices be controlled so that the consumers' rights and interests are safeguarded? To-day the consumers cannot voice their opinion; even if they could they attention would scarcely get much from political parties who listen only to ttipse who provide the party funds. The -bureaucracy can ignore the consumers, and vested interests in sugar, tobacco, petrol or any other commodity know their position is assured under the present racket. Which is another reason why Ten are prepared to give a hearing to the desperate alternatives of Fascism or Communism. Whatever may be our ideals it is worth while to realise that Australia sis now committed to price control, fixa tion. administration. We are committed too deeply to turn back; conditions compel us to go fozward, and seek that price control will be democraticised. Democracy means "government by the people." The people cannot goyren, cannot direct, guide, control prices through the existing social machinery. Their only hope now is to develop social machinery through which they can govern.

. There is the intelligence and energy in Australia to build the Corporative Order; this country has immense natural resources, and the comparatively small population here can assure themelves of a reasonably stable standard of living if they will develop that social machinery through which law and liberty shall prevail VICTORIA PARK. -............................. FALKIRK DAIRY. / FRESH MILK AND CREAM. 'Phone: M1082, R . M. NIOUNSEY, Proprietor. 738 ALBANY ROAD, VICTORIA PARK. • INSP••1••••••#~0,..~~.0,...;#~0,,P#N4.0444.4,

Catholic Young Ladies' Club Yes, we have started our Badminton new. Thursday night saw us erecting our net and getting in a little practice with the shuttlecock. Come along, girls, and be sure of thoroughly enjoying yourselves at our weekly meetings. New members are always welcome, you know, so join up before the year We are only goes too far on its way. just beginning all our winter social activities, so now is the time to enrol if you wish to be in with everything and e very one from the start. Our dances are a huge success, and we have had good attendances. But the hall is large and there is always room for more. Plans for outings and social evenings are also scheduled for future dates. So if you want to go somewhere where you are assured of a good time, always try the Catholic Young Ladies' Club.

Experienced Short hand Typistes are TI at a Premium Parents! Do you know that all our graduates of two to three years ago are in regular employment. Recently we have been forced to advertise for girls 17 to 19 to fill positions offered by employers and we have not received a single answer from our own ex-students. If your daughter has turned 14, enrol her now for business training. Graduates get, in addition to a sound business training, two or three months practical experience in our own offices. a guaranteed first appointment and free employment service for life. We are placing our girls in good city offices as soon as qualified. Call, write or 'phone B2024 for full details.

City Commercial College

The Corporative Order will make possible the -creation of that social organisation through which democracy " W.A.'s Business University" can function. The organisation of occupational groups, or corporations. will enable these engaged in each ocSheffield House, 713-21 Hay Street, Perth cupation to govern their own industry. A governing body created by all those • engaged in a particular occupation, such as sugar, wheat or fruit, will be able to implement a voluntary regulation of production, of wages. rent, interest or other charges that are accepted as legitimate. In co-operation and conference with other groups and corporations an industry will be able ON THE to actualise an administered price that will be conditioned by the interests of ZIMPEL all concerned. PLAN • Producers and consumers will be able, through the occupational groups, through the governing body created by those groups. to achieve a working balance of interests. In an orderly society men will have an inducement to exercise their natural tendency to be just towards each other, to studs- each other's rights and interests. There will not be temptation to lure on the greedy. Our ecooomic regime with its lack of government develops weaknesses which give those suffering from an arrested development of social sense an almost irresistible temptation to enrich themselves at the expense of their fellows. We condemn the greedy fellows who comprising make easy money through sugar, toThe Suite illustrated is one of the "Camden" Bedroom series, We should also conbacco or oil. wardrobe, dressing table, fitted lowboy. arid 4ft. 6in. bedstead. Materials are demn ourselves for our apathy in allowThere are five distinct ! selected walnut in handsomely figured styles. ing the development of those social now selling for £22/17/6 value: the is £27/15/choose. to which from Suites ! weaknesses which enable the unscrupuA vailable on The Plan. £3 deposit and 6 weekly. lous to enrich themselves at our exFOR I8110/pense. I10/1716 CARPETS "AXMINSTER" assortment of patLarge :'arpets lAaistralians through indolence have Axminster Seamless 9 x 6in. 10ft. not developed the social sense, have terns. Specially reduced to £8/10/- Zimpel's. refused to struggle against social inDOWN QUILTS. BLANKETS. CURTAIN NETS. justice, have given very little atten Pure wool blankets, New season's curtain New season's Quilts tion to social and economic matters. We nets, in a variet_ silver grey, single. 2L—, have arrived. Filled suffer because we are not sufficiently styles, including dainty double, 3,5/. pair; fleecy interested in our own welfare to seek with Japara Down and cream. coloured borvoiles, from 1111 yard. social justice. colour full and in ders, single 2Q/6; douand coloured nets in . orative Corp The development of the 27/6 24/6. priced range. At pair. styles; 48/6 ble, all the latest Order is possible when men are preto 55/-. Zimpel's. 2/11, 3/11 yard. pared to devote time and energy to its "Feather Your Nest with a Little Down" - At Zimpel's achievement. It is no easy short cut to an economic new Jerusalem—but, for our generation. it is the means through which we can emerge from anFor the wagearchy to democracy. earning bread-winner the development of the Corporative Order is now essential if he is to safeguard his rights as 4 both wealth producer and consumer, if 111A1PliUtio:li he is to preserve his individual libHAY erty and retain his natural authority in family fife.

The Camden Bedroom - -

22 / 17 / 6

1

THE RECORD

THE RECORD. .

a

Buy from

HICKS

"The Record" and the Goldfields

Catholick!le Goldfields

great success. Their Convent is one of the finest in the State, and the influence of the good Sisters is far reaehing and salutary. In this they have laithfully followed in the Ccetsteps of their saintly Australian Foendress, Mother Mary McKillop. Since last year they have also taken c'earge of St. Mary's School, Kalgoorlie, and have e ;w a Convent there.

SEVENTEEN

Brennans Boulder

There is probably no centre in the West which has given more support to ; Air Diocesan paper than the Goldfields. Time and time again we have had occasion to note with gratification the support and encouragement which The Catholics on Archbishop. This happy the parishioners of St. Mary's, KalThe historical importance of the disthe noted for their 10 the due to the tine body goorlie, and All Hallows', Boulder, have covery of the West Australian Goldloyalty asi affairs is the Hal Faith. It is To the priests migrated from given to our paper. fields between 1882 and 1900 was very see the crowds an insp tholins who and religious we particularly express ;great. that throng the Eastern States in the pio From the foundation of colful St. Mary's d zeal and ac our appreciation—for without their coonisation in the West, it had been an Church on ays, and to the d the this to Added possible to be parishioners would not operation it of Belk f the clergy. agricultural community cut off from proud of All boast of -iisseminate good wholesome reading in the other Australian colonies by thouHallows. and Boulder can very sue_ ie f d unction To the St. Vincent de receives the lite p•to-date schools, a the homes. sands of miles, But the gold dign from the people of Brothers College. and Paul Society of Kalgoorlie, and the discoveries brought in crowds of miners the hristian Gel C take particular conducted tributors in Boulder, we are indeed inand prospectors. especially from Vicpride in egv:ppeci Hospital, debted for their loyal and continued in- Very R ev. Father the Cathedral Parish as Sisters of St. John of God. Very Rev. Father tcria, who changed the social and polipaper, terest in the distribution of the tical complexion of the country. The Kennedy, .I. Brennan. and indeed to the residents who patronKalgoorlie. Kimberley, Pilbarra and Yilgarn GoldBoulder. It is because of this ise our paper. fields occasioned rushes during 1886, teathiir Ksigoorlie, cc-oteeration of priests and people that Kalgoorlie is noted for its tine, spaci- a nor, with Te- r equest of the late Bishop Gibney, to though the results were not sensational. on we secure such excellent support from ous Hospital ,staffed lie the famous m when found a school for the chi!dren of the It was ncit till Messrs. Bayley and the business houses on the 'Fields, for nursing Sisters of St. John of God. In theark:Si, ter. St. pioneers at Coolgardie ,anci have been over Ford struck gold in Coolgardie, in e they realise that it is the best means the early pioneering days. when fever Marv'! The criever since. there stablished e August, 1892, and obtained 500 ouncee, o f advertising their goods among our and illness were so prevalent the Sisginal pioneer Sisters came from Ade- that the world turned with astonishChris. The, the of section of the people. ters filled a most urgent role of charity, laide, whence they had arrived from by attending to the sick and dying, in tian Kalgoorlie, Buenos Ayres, where their schools were ment to what it had regarded as desert country and entered upon the exwould in these It is the constant aim of "The Re- the midst of hardships and inadequate pages. them have confiscated and religious were forbid- ploitation of the Golclen Mile, of BoulThey accommodation. were beautiful and the Convent is a The first den. subscribcord" to keep faith with our der. The City of Kalgoorlie sprang been and have sa-s and advertisers, and to improve the Sisters to volunteer for the Goldfields, catererl vs of Kal- spacious building, and is the only up with magical swiftness. and miners arriving in Coolgardie in the very earliBoarding School on the Goldfields. r,- flocked paper as much as is humanly possible gcorlin since, Their to the West from every part En this matter we have been encour- est years of is existence. and when that C ollege &nark on cause of its fine and healthy climate, of Australia. Between 1892 and 1900 perms ten declined, centre the their Goldfields parents send establishmany by supported continuously aged and ex.pupils children to board there. The Sisters Western Australia produced gold to themselves in ing Kalgeorlie as early as His Grace the Archbishop, whose first life A truly Their Hospital is now commo- occupy public primary school at Kalgoorteet the value of £2'2.000,200! act on his assumption of office was to 1897. of the pupils are conduct a marvellous return. up-to-date its every dious and which caters for tlic western portion on respect. P provide completely new spacious buildriest At pre. the district. The great political value of the new ings for the workroom and office staffs. and the work bf the Sisters is deeply sent from ege Boulder City is fortunate in hav:ng mining influence was that it influenced To this His Grace added last year appreciated by the pee -de of the Gold- Kal the Sisters of St. Joseph of the Sacred W.A. to enter the Federation movecompletely new and up-to-date printing field, where the Hospin.al :s regarded Record.' as the most outstanding of its public The dared an Heart to look after the educational in- ment. "The The mining population, to a machinery, so that impo ous and terests of its Catholic children. They great extent, bred in the Eastern crowns its sixty years of service in the institutions. The Sisters of St. .Telln of God from eduea rids. As came there as earle as 1898, end lave States, and having political affinities cause • of Catholic Truth with advantover the far be. tree, at the endured the early pioneering days with with them, were federalists to a man, ages which it could only dream of in the very beginning, feel; and their vote more than any other its earlier years. factor carried W.A. into the Federation in 1900. Nor has the paper itself lagged besubscribers giving at efforts its hind in The gold discoveries led to a marked the best value possible. Without raisadevelopment in the other staple indusining the price, the paper has been tries—agriculture, sheep farming and cieaeed from 20 to 32 pages, and in timber-getting, and to the extension of the next month at least four more all the means of internal communicabeen has This added. be will pages tion. The railway was extended neces itated by the addition of new east to the heart of the Goldfields and of support features and the increased now forms part of the great TransconBy next month we our advertisers. tinental line from Perth to the Easth ere to devote a special section each ern States. In effect the State was week to the social and commercial ar'given a new lease of life thrgugh the Goldfields. tivities on the fortunate discovery of the Goldfields And the Golden Mile, the richest mile improveSide by side with these on earth.* relents a special effort is being made to It is pleasing to note that although increase our circulation. We are happy gold development declined for some to say that thus far our efforts have 4..4.4P4.44...1.4.4.4.4,04.4.4.4.4.....• 4 4 P 41,1.411 years. it has now recovered its former Our ambition been most successful. peak prosperity, and still plays a most is to canvass every Catholic home in Have You Tried :mportant part in the prosperity of the the State. Already our circulation reState. e-eeentatives, Messrs. T. ,A. Daly .and A . Coulahan, have covered over two The following figures show the prinea-. and will soon thousand r iles cipal contributors to the million and be engaged in Kalgoorlie and Boulder. seven thousand ounces of gold won SOLE GOLDFIELDS MANUFACTURER OF PROCERA BREAD. in W.A. last year, with the number of OUR PROMPT DELIVERY SERVICE COVERS KALGOORLIE AND Through the courtesy of His Lordmen employed: BOULDER. ship the Bishop of Gerald ion. Right Principal Producers in 1937. R ev. Dr. J. P. O5 :eilins. our represent THE PIONEER BAKERY all o \-e-; have canvassed practically \ NDERSoN ) - No. of the districts in his vast Diocese, and 40 NORTH TERRACE, BOULDER. emmen have :eceived the whole-hearted sup'Phone 137 Boulder, and our Carter Will Call ployed. Oz. port of His Lordship and clergy wherBig Bell . . 280 10,140 Their activities ~4.4....sr4 1144 4 4 4 4 4 #41 ever they trasCled. Boulder Perseverance . . 305 42,221 up to date have covered such centres Central Norseman .. 238. 12,785 a s Geraldton, Northampton, Carnarvon, ,s Comet Mines .. .. 41 6.822 ROBT. J. BOYLEN, M.P.S. Mullewa, Mt. Magnet. Meekatharra, J. W. SHEEHAN First Hit . . 49 6,830 A, A gnew, Big Bell, Sandstone. Reedy. P HARMACEUTICAL CHEMIST. i .............. Golden Horseshoe . . .. 46 15,890 a .................. Gwalia, Leonora, YouantniYalgoo, . Prime Beef Butcher G.M. of Kal. 180 16,971 ................. . Later on we Lavertore and Wiluna. i BURT ST. topp. GPO.), ..... .. Great Boulder .. 876 72,479 HANNAN ST., KALGOORLIE; hope, with the approval- of His LordBOULDER CITY. Ingliston Consols Ext. 42 MARITANA STREET. 5,367 ship the Lord Abbot of New Norcia. to Ik Lady Shenton .. 64 ,4,984 'Phcne 9. Any Hour Day or Night. I, Tel. 438. 'ixtend our activities in his Diocese, _ Lake View and Star . . 1,268 167,271 . 1 in which we have already a fairly exLancefield 232 34,377 tensive mailing list Marvel Loch . . . . 110 5,542 o#####4•####,.4.••••4. ..0.,04 , 04.4.4 • , * 4^MM~AP4'.`.0*. 0#0#~.0‘0#4 Moonlight Wiluna . . 159 26,375 Our practice is to place the distriMt. Magnet. Ltd. . . .. TRY 92 8,589 bution of "The Record" in the hands North Kalgurli . . 222 55,173 o f reputable local newsagents. who deNorseman . . .. 255 30,771 home, thus liver "The Record" at each Ora Banda lAknalg. 85 8,309 saving the necessity of buying at the Sons of Gwalia . . 266 45,687 75 BURT STREET BOULDER. church doors. Where delivery by the South Kalgurli 26.8 21,129 FOR YOUR NEXT GROCERY ORDER. agent is not practicable, we mail the Triton . . . . 187 25,917 paper direct from the office to sub*Western Mining Corp. . 105 14,042 T4"4.#.4.4-4`4.#04,4,04.4"4 ## *## ###f'##### This practice we scribers' address. Wiluna Mines .. .. 982 113,376 intend to extend to all parishes, as Yellowdine Gold Dev. .. 124 40,061 =mixt.. r. z.x....Atagxl_fx-ffi.,-; -9•':-::::'., g‘a..g:a...a g.:: agagg ::.:: g g a':: g : g ,g 1-: g no ::...g .pournst:.-1 1 • being more convenient for the subYouanmi . . 222 11.153 scribers. and relieving the priests of the *Cox's Find. responsibility which so far they have These figures are contained in the an40 YEARS In our so successfully shouldered. nual report of the executive council Including 1 S ERVICE new campaign for increased circulation of the Chamber of Mines for last 1 TENNIS, BADMINTON, HOCKEY, GOLF FOOTBALL SOCCER we look forward to the continued supyear. BASEBALL. BOXING AND SHOOTING port and encouragement of the priests The importance of the Goldfields and people of the Goldfields, while exmay thus he grasped from its remark- O SEE it pressing our deep appreciation of their ably high producing mines, over15 loyalty and co-operation in the past. shadowing all others.

Colleges, nd Hospitals

The Golden Mile

Ltd

V11.1

The Best Value

Drapers Mercers & Complete House Furnishers Prescriptions and Service Guaranteed

J. W. Hawkins, Chemist 150 Hannan Street, Kalgoorlie (few doors trom P. 0.) Phone

37

Hold "The Record" for Quality Goods and Low Prices

1.

RUSSELL'S Kalgoorlie The Shop for Men's Wear

The Pioneer Bakery?

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When You Require a.

NEW SUIT Do Not Fail to See

Modern - Fashion - Tailor 117 Maritana Street, Kalgoorlie All Work Made on the Premises by Union Labour

Remember! It's The Fit That Cow-its IT:R*14117.4 pi 014114 1:41,14 1.i.44/,4 1:41'1114

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J AMES SHEAHAN

For All Your Sporting Requisites

TASTE SOME -DRIN

Hannan's Lager

"Th

Mark Fowler's Sports Depot

1 f Quality in Every Bottle"

SY.D. ALMAN, Proprietor. GOLDFIELDS LEADING SPORTS DEALER. P.O. Box 227. NALGO ORLIE. 'Phone: K328.

Write for Winter Catalogue. . g.mignmegrvIc5c1rImixtgDOZPXDOMMic140 7g7T %i A.-X; ,ri

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THE RECORD

EIGHTEEN

Goldfields Hotels

Goldfields Notes Kalgoorlie

Worthy of Your Patronage

Kalgoorlie Hotel Convenient to Railway Station.

On Holy Thursday night the usual vigil will be made by the men of the parish. The vigil will begin on Thursday at 9 p.m. and continue until 6 a.m. on Good Friday morning.

Moderate Tarriff. •

Refrigeration in All Bars. J. QUINLiAN, Proprietor. 'Phone: K46.

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'Phone 13

Box 124,

Australia Hotel One Minute from St. Mary's Church. Hot and Cold Water in Hotel Bathrooms. Refrigeration Throughout. Only Lock-Up Garages in the Centre of Town. M. J. DILLON. Licensee. ' SEE YOU AT I THE PALACE HOTEL, KALGOORLIE. 1 THE HEART OF THE CITY. : Manageress: VIOLET E. COOK. :

I

FEDERAL HOTEL

KALGOORLIE. Excellent Accommodation, Hannan's Lager on Draught, Direct from the Wood. FRANK FORKIN, Proprietor.

_._••_..._•._•._ I JACK KRAUSE I

1

( Late Foundry Hotel) , is now at the GRAND HOTEL HANNAN ST., KALGOORLIE. Big K. and Swan Ale on Draught. I Only the Best Wines and Spirits Stocked. rt. •••••

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Gala Hotel Kalgoorlie

High Class Drinks, with Good

Service.

7. FITZPATRICK, Proprietor.

1 Star and Garter Hotel, Corner Hannan and Nethercott I Streets, KALGOORLIE. Kalgoorlie Beer, Always Cold, on I * Tap. Also tAll Leading Brands of : Wines and Spirits. I BERT STARR . . .. Proprietor.

I

TRY HANNAN'S LAGER AT

Rod Beaton's Hannan's Hotel HANNAN STREET, -KALGOORLIE. i

The Haven of the Thirsty."

I i 7

PICCADILLY HOTEL (SAM L. PERCY, Proprietor). ALL BEST BRANDS WINES and SPIRITS. Phone 109. " ••--.

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Mr. E. G. Flanagan was a visitor to This Kalgoorlie during the week. was his first visit to Kalgoorlie as Chief Registrar of Mines. The Holy Week arrangements will be as in previous years.

KALGOORLIE. C.T.A. AND R.A.C. HOUSE.

On Wednesday of Holy Week the Stations of the Cross will be celebrated: on Thursday Mass will be celebrated at 7 a.m., followed by a procession to the tAiltar of Repose, where the Blessed Sacrament will remain until the Mass of the Presanctified on Good Friday morning at 9 a.m. On Holy Thursday at 7.30 p.m. there will be Rosary and a sermon. On Good Friday Mass will be celebrated at 9 a.m. Stations of the Cross at 3 p.m., and again at 7.30 p.m., followed by a sermon. On Saturday morning the tinal ceremonies will begin at 6.45 a.m.

All Hallows' Tennis Club. The following members of our club are competing in the annual CathOlic Country Tennis Carnival, to be held in Perth at Easter: Gents.: T. Ardagh (captain), J. Lowry (manager), W. Johns, T. Toone, B. Plasto, J. Pauley, J. Byrnes, S. Hart, J. Donnelly. L. Sharkey, F. O'Dea, P. Power and P. Wright. Ladies: Mrs. Toone (captain), Augustine. G. Rohan, S. O'Neil, b. Whyte, C. Ardagh, M. 13ce,vn, M. Colgan and P. Daly. The team will arrive in Perth on Good Friday morning, and accommodation has been reserved at the Australia Hotel. Cricket. Our visitors. the Fremantle C.Y.M.S Cricket Club, will arrive on the Goldfields on Good Friday morning, and their visit will be most successful, a• our ccmmittee have a big round of entertainments for them. Our Boulder team will be selected from J. Scullin (captain), W. Lowry ( manager). P. Bizzaca, F. Bizzaca, P. Colgan, W. ,Moloney, T. Moloney, N. Dowson, Des. Ryan, G. Godley, J. Doody, D. Kilderry, F . Rodgers, ), Scanlon, and- ..others. The Kalgoorlie team will comprise: F. Bown (captain), T. Tomich (man. ager), J. Carroll, M. O'Halloran, S. Goddard, H. Partridge, L. Liedle. W. Day, L. McDonald, F. McDonald, L Wil ly. McMullins, L. Scott, K. Delfs.

Per I nostri amid. Italiani Carissi:nt anuci. 11 connazionale nuovamente arrivato in terra Australe Si trova per un pc' disorientato. Ecco un popolo tanto diverso da quello italiano — usanze diverse, tradizioni per lo piu''protestantiche, istituzioni politiche proprie alla mentalita' Australiana. Ma malgrado questa diversita', C e un punto di avvicinamento Ira i dul popoli, anzi phi' di un punto di avvicinamento, e' un mondo di cui l'italicmo e noi Australiani siarao cittadini, questo mondoe ii mondo cattolico. Commune ia nostra fede, siamo figli della stessa rnadre, la Chiesa Cattolica, figli del bianco vestito vescovo di Roma, Papa. In poche parole siamo della stessa famiglicf cattolica quindi in seno alla Chiesa Cattolica nella prattica della stessa religione dimentiaccidentali differenze chiamo le perche' nelle case della spirito siamo uno solo. Quindi colui che si stacca dalla famiglia cattolica andando addietro a

favole communt:mche e fantasticherie di ogni genere diventera' forse molto popolare in mezzo ad una certa classe di ignorantoni chiassosi, flagello della communita', ma, intendiamoci bene, questi non e' piu' cattolico ne' vero italiano. Litaliano della nuova Italic conosce due grandi lealta' — a Dio e alla Patria — l'una e' complemento dell'altra, l'una ncn esiste senza l'altrae, Altra conclusione di questo argomento e' la seguente — ii vero italiano diventa vero Australian°, colui invece che dimentica la sua italianita' porta alla nazione un contributo di irreligione e di cattivo esempio di cui non lo perdoniamo.. Siate sempre fedgli alla vostra religione, italiani, e cosi risplenda dinanzi agli uomini la luce del vostro buoa esempio che essi vedendo le vostre opere buone sapranno glorificare il vostro Padre Celeste. Dev. mo vostro in G.C. P.A.J. • .rt

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Piccolo vangelo pella Domenica delle Palme

-Gesu' lo aveva detto agli Apostoli suoi : Ecco che noi ascendiamo a compiera' si Gerusalemme, dove quanto i Profeti hcmno detto del Fig. liuolo dell'Uomo (di Gesu' cothe rappresentante e Salvatore della uma-. nita), poiche' sara' consegnato nelle mani dei principi dei Sacerdoti, degli Scribi e degli altri Capi, i quali lo nello morte, alla c ondanneranno scherno, nella flagellazione, nella crocifissione; ma, nel terzo giorno, risorgera'. (Mat. XX., 19). L'indomani (chiamato poi Domenica delle Palme), avviandosi per Gerusalemme, si trovava in vicinanza di Betania (case dei datteri) e di Betfage 1 ( case dei fichi). divise da Gerusalemme dal Monte degli Ulivi; e disse agli Apostoli : recatevi nel castello che sta dinanzi a voi; e, non appena entrati, vi troverete un'asinella con il sue

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TOWER HOTEL.

"First

Boulder

The. Stations of the Cross have been said every Sunday. Wednesday and Friday during Lent, and have been well attended. The Stations will -be continued until Easter.

Opp. TOWN HALL & REGENT THEATRE.

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

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I discepoli andarono, e fecero quanto Gesu' aveva loro detto: trovarono l'asinello legato davanti ad una porta sulla strada, lo sciolsero. Quelli, cui l'asinello apparteneva, dimandarono: perche' lo sciogliete? — ed essi _risposer° il Signore ne abbisogna. Ed essi acconsentirono. I discepoli conducono l'asinello a Gesu'; lo coprono dei loro mantelli; ed Egli vi sale sopra, cosi' come e' scritto dal Profeta (Zaccaria) : non temere, o fighuola di Sion (Gerusalemme) ecco che ii tuo re viene, seduto sopra di un asinello. (Gli asinelli in Palestine sono

*

Clean Movie lEntertainmenti, * *

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is offered "Recortl- readers the

1

WHEN IN BOULDER VISIT LEO DUIGNAN'S

1 :

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RECREATION HOTEL.

I 1

Recently Renovated. I ALL BEST BRANDS OF ALES 1 AND SPIRITS. ! I k 1—.. .. •111

211P.M•,.....

GARDENS,

C REMORKE THEATRE & G ARDENS,

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MAJESTIC MATINEE THEATRE, KALGOORLIEJ

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PALACE THEATRE & G AR,DENS, BOULDER.

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W atch these c ms for our! Weekly Pr, . . . :sammes.

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D AVE NI ,SSER, I CITY BAX ERY. 18 DUGAN- ST.. KALGOORLIE.

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FRESH BREAD :)ELIVERED TO ALL. l' RTS.

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Before You Go. ,7 After You Reti:.- 7:. T AKF. YOUP

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1 Davies' Garage (Next Police Station), K ALGOORLIE.

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, ere% Mail Orders SpeciPlly Attend—

I M. TRAUB, 1 JEWELLER & WATCHMAKER, - 71 HANNAN ST., i•:ALCKOORLIE. W ATCHES, CLOC KS DIAMOND R ING -'..

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1 FOR THAT LAND OR ESTATE 1 i BUSINESS, I I SEE i

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L. H. HUNTER.

1 149 HANNAN ST., ___ i

KALGOO1LIE! i .........---..--4

, 01.0""*##' ,41, •0 I rttPrtIKIP ANN ,*41

R. BRADY, 9 Maritana St.

The Best of Liquors. Accom• modation and Attention Al-

SHOP AT BRADY'S WHERE THE MONEY

ways Available.

GOES

FURTHER.

• 1 1 NI I .A RC( ) NI B E. Proprietor

FRESH SALADS

OBTAINABLE ON SUNDAYS.

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P ATRONISE

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Fresh Appetising Fruit and Vegetables

Lane St., Boulder City.

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REGENT THEATRE &

Opposite Tower Hotel). i

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GOLDEN EAGLE HOTEL

Just Over the Bridge. Comer of BOURKE & NEARITANA I STREETS, KALGOORLIE. , i ; Under Personal Supervision of LEO BURKE.

asinello legato, sul quale ancora nessuno e' salito a cavalcctre; scioglietelo e conducetelo a me; e, se alcuno vi chiedera' perche' facciate questo, rispondete che il Signore ne abbisogna, e tosto ye lo concederanno.

with the Latest"

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NINETEEN

THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

Coolgardie

cattolica, apostolica, Romano. Quindi, molto in uso; e ii loro name non ha, la influenza civilizzatrice della Patria ivi, alcun senso spregevole, anche nostra nel mondo mai non verra' perche', in quel ciima, questi quadmeno; e la gloria di Roma, sede inrupedi sono assai piu snelli e di passo ON THE defettibile della religione di Cristo, e piu' svelto che presso di noi). Capitale dell'Italia risorta, e sempre & CO. RAINSFORD Ed una moltitudine, lungo il camA t Your Service S. H. risorgente, mai non sara' per, cessare. mino, stendeva i propri mantelli sulla ANN'AN H Fu per volere del sua divino Fondafronde staccate dagli alberi; strada, tore che Paolo e Pietro vennero a e quelli che erano venuti a GerusaDAY AND NIGHT Roma; 1, nel loro sangue, nell'eroismo lemme per le Feste Pasquali, udito che Boma a lasciarono martirio, Gesu' si avvicinava, presero dei rami del loro CO., J AS. CLIFT AND di olivo; e, andandogli incontro, can- l'eredita' indistruttibile loro affidata dal i RETAIL AND tavano : Osanna al Figiuolo di Davide : Maestro divino. WHOLESALE BUTCHER'S benedetto Colui che viene nel name Amate la Patria, amate la vostra t SALESMAN. del Signore.—La moltitudine che Gli LIVE STOCK Fede, che e' ancora la Fede della quale la quella, era a omaggio rendev K:\ LGOORLIE. generoso era stata spettatrice del miracolo della Patria vostra, fino al tributo H ANNAN ST., I Specialty. battagdi campi sui sangue vostro del Country Orders a erano si cui di Lazzaro, risurrezione vostra uniti tutti cob ra che avevano udito lia, fino al sacrifizio eroico della vita, se la Patria ve lo chiedera'. Sara' parlare di questo prodigio. sua gloria General Repairs, High PresE fu' propriamente in seguito a tale pe la sua grandezza, per la che la vostra vita verra' immolata ed miracolo, che Farisei e Capi dei Sacsure Greasing, , Hydraulic I in questa erdoti si raccolsero in conciliabolo, in questa grandezza ed gloria vivrete per essa e per i vostri chiedendosi : che facciamo di quest' Tyres, Petrol and Oils; I Hoist, can, nel possesso di quel Dio che ne uomo, che va moltiplicando i prodigi? del Fede la e Break-down touring Service. ! Se lo lasciamo in liberta', tutti in lui ha, segnati i confini, Quale vi comanda di amarla. i Romani, e verranno e crederanno; CO. & P. DUNNE 'Phone 13. distruggeranno la nostra citta' e la . HANNAN STREET, nostra nazione. (E' incornprensibile la mentalita' dei K ALGOORLIE. Capi dei Giudei, che vedono la loro Confessioni. rovina e quella della loro nazione, se 'Phone: Kal. 258. M. MORAN, ii popolo seguira' Gesu' Cristo, e non communita alla A vvertiamo la vedono nel piu' immane dei delitti, GENERAL STOREKEEPER, quello di volerlo alla morte, che fu italiana che siamo sempre disposti Service. Delivery SPIRIT MERCHANT, WINE& Prompt precisamente la causa della loro rovI a pubblicare in questa pagina risina. Tanto l'odio Ii aveva accecati I) COOLGARDIE. dotdi punti su poste a difficolta E Gesu', che questo sapeva, avvitrina ecc. Country Orders a Specialty. lo getto' Gerusalemme, a cinandosi -RIDDEN BY citta', e pianse uscendo sulla sguardo a sono confessori I seguenti E VERYBODY.nt in queste parole: Oh 1 se almeno in Communita della disposizione questo giorno, avessi tu conosciuto cio' che e' per il tuo bene e per la tua Italiana come segue. pace, ed invece resta impenetrabile Perth: La Cattedrale—Sabato: agli occhi tuoi. Verra' giorno nel ( dalle 16 alle 18, dalle 19.30 in quale i nemici ti circonderanno d'asseCall and Inspect our Large I dio, e ti stringeranno per ogni parte; poi.) Rev. do Dott. Kennedy. I i NORSEMAN HOTEL. Range at Our Showrooms. e abbatteranno i tuoi edifizi e i tuoi Rev. do. P. A. Lynch; figliuoli; e pietra non restera' sopra I EVERY COMFORT & SERVICE. 1 pietra, perche' non hai voluto conoRev. do P. A. Johnston. A. BINGLEY, ! Modern Refrigeration Assures a I scere l'avvento della tua salvezza.West Perth: Santa Brigida— (Profezia avversta alla lettera, trenCold Drink. 2.04 HANNAN STREET, totto anni appresso, per opera di Tito Sabato: 1 V. H. NEVILE. dalle Valentine: A. P. do. Rev. e delle sue legioni, in pena delle semK ALGOORLIE. •-; pre rinnovantisi fellonie giudaiche.) 16, alle 18. (MAT. XXI., 1-12). dalle 19.30 in poi. Queste parole, a due giorni di disColumba: BUTCHER BROS., tanza, dovevano essere seguite da Bayswater: St. abato: S e altre non meno dolorose, ridondanti HANNAN STREET. di un amore esacerbato oltre ogni Rev. do. Dott. E. Sullivan: . WE CAN'T SELL ALL THE dire: Gerusalemme, Gerusalemme, che dalle 19.30, alle 20.30. I MEAT, SO WE SELL THE BEST. I uccidi i Profeti e lapidi cob ra che ti Park: St. Kieran's Osborne sono mandati, quante volte ho voluto 'Phone: 1(616. Church: raccogliere i tuoi figliuoli, come la galRev. do. P. Langmead. lina raccoglie i suoi pulcini sotto le au , ,_..—.._.—... al moment° del pericolo; ed essi non Prima di Messa: Wanneroo: 1 STRAND CAFE, hanno voluto. Ed ecco che nel!() 1 vostra casa sta per esser fatto ii 1146 HANNANS ST., KALGOORLIE 1 V OR BEST VALUE I (MAT XXIII., 37-38). desert° WEEKLY PRODUCE MARKET ',RENOWNED FOR ITS MEALS. ! II plant° di Gesu. sulla citta' capiREPORT. i Fresh and Smoked Fish; Crayfish; I tale religiosa e politica della propria nazione, del proprio popolo dice tutto Dressed Poultry. 1 The Westralian Farmers, Limited, l'Phone: K177. l'amore che Egli nutriva verso la sua 1 patria terrena; ed insegna a noi come Wellington-street. Perth. report under date April 6, 1938, as follows: dobbiamo amare la nostra. Wheaten Chaff: Supplies during the La Patria e' ii suolo che ci ha dcrti i A. AND J.-KYLE. natali, che raccogliera' un giorno be past week have been in excess of the ( Established 1896). nostre ceneri, come ha raccolte le cendemand, and, as a consequence, values UNDERTAKERS. eri di quelli che vissero prima di noi, a e easier. f.a.q to prime to-day only C)AiSSIDY ST., KALGOORLIE. e raccogliercf ancora quelle dei nostri realising £4 per ton. discendenti. La Patria e' la storia Oaten Chaff: Best samples are quot DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE. vissuta e vivente di ciascun Popolo, ed at £.3 15s per ton, occasionally €3 l7s 'Phone: 23. ha ricevuta da Dio una missione 6d per ton being obtained. • che da compiere nel mondo. La storia delOats: The nominal value of feed samla Patria nostra, della nostra Italia. e' ples are 1/9 to 2/. per bushel, accord= FOR YOUR NEXT ORDER la storia di Roma, che ha dato al ing to quality. mondo ii diritto, prima della venuta di easier. again is market Wheat: The Cristo, che, dopo, ha dato al mondo • CALL. 'PHONE or WRITE. f.a.q. only realising to-day 3/111 to 41. la verita' Religiosa venutaci da Lui, per bushel. second grade lower accord— — ing to quality. 1 BONEHAM AND INKPEN I iLatc J. A. Orr), ! 1 _ • LOTTERY CLOSING EARLIER. I LICENSED PLUMBERS AND 1 18 HANNAN ST.. KALGOORLIE. 1 SUFFICIENT ADDRESS: IRON WORKERS. 1 : 1 It should be noted that No. 65 Chari1337 HANNAN -s 1 . KALGOORLIE. 1 STAN QUINLI VAN. I ties Consultation will close in Perth on I 'Phone: K391. i Thorsday. April 14 (the last Thursday I TURF COMMISSION AGENT, DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE. "I Don't overlook tilis before Easter). NORSEMAN. buying miss and earlier closing date 13. 'Phone 1 your ticket . . . better get one right !SELLERS OF ALL BIG PRIZES away before it slips your memorY. IN W.A. CHARITIES. kets, at 2/6 each, are on sale e 1 Write or Call. where.

OLDEST ES fAELISHED ' THEUCTIONEERS es VALUERS i A GOLDFIELDS.

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Prior's Garage Coolgardie

MACHINE BREAD ! F ACTORY

Ii Precetto Pasquale

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TWENTY

Catholic Tennis Association

THE RECORD

Subiaco

Saturday, April 9,

Moora

1938,

Racing Selections

Committees Elected at Council Meeting

( By "The Hawk.") Mission, Opening of St. Kevin's Tennis Club. A Mission, beginning on March 13 Members of Executive: Messrs. J. HELENA VALE, and ending on March 27, was conductSunday last. April 3, was a big day Tully and J. Edwards, senr. Subiaso tennis enthusiasts, when, in ed in the Moora district by Rev. Father for Shield Committee: Messrs. D. McGilSaturday, April 9, 1938. Rodden. C.SS.R. the .presence of a large crowd, the offiHe spent . four days livray, J. Tully, E. de Luca, Jack Edin Moora and three days in Bindi, Namcial opening of the new pavilion and wards, J. ,Gurry. J. ,Guber, J. Edwards, Easter Maiden: Study, 1 Lan and Miling, respectively. The Misc ourts of St. Kevin's Tennis Club took ; Nowi • senr. • 41e, 2 ; Kaspar, 3. The ceremony was performed : ion was a great success. place. In each Finance Committee: Messrs. W Monsignor V.G., Kalamunda Fagan, Rev. place attendances were excellent both by Right Purse: Dark Bride ,1; Waltho, G. O'Mahony, and J. McGrade. and the -guests of the club included morning and evening, some travelling Tropics, 2; Valvate, 3. Permit Committee: Messrs.. J. Ed- Rev. Father Dunne (Chaplain of the over long distances to attend each serKalamunda Plate: wards. senr., S. Smythe, and A. King. A ssociation), Mr. A. E. Heagney (prePandemonium, 1. mon. It is a credit to the spirit of White Spear, 2; Dainty Verse, 3, ' Pennant matches are changed to sident of the W.A.C.L.TIA,..), and Mr. faith of the people, and shows that the Bassendean Breeders: Even shield matches; pennant committee W. A. 13rown (past-president of St. hunger and thirst after justice has not Shades, will now be shield committee. Kevin's.). yet been stifled by the spirit of indif- 1, Treasical, 2; Toya San, 3, Seventh Annual Country Carnival. Easter Handicap: Bonnie Foi, ferentism. The altar-rails were full; The seventh annual country carnival In opening the proceedings, the prethe number of those who approached Shady Boy, 2; Assume, 3, held country will affiliated be clubs of sident of .St. Kevin's (Mr. J. W. Wall) the Sacraments approached 100 per Bassendean Welter Ockley, 1; Ec. in Perth during the Easter holidays. briefly outlined the revival of the club cent. in some places. Let us pray that h . 2; Sweet Devon, 3. eiste, Teams from Kalgoorlie, Boulder, Ger- and the way in which they procured the good seed remain solidly planted, aldton, Bunbury, and possibly Collie, the courts and pavilion, and urged the, nourished always by prayer and the will participate, and it is the desire younger generation of Subiaco to join Sacraments. of the executive to make their sojourn up and make the club one of the On the final Sunday evening, the in the city as -enjoyable as possible strongest in the-association. priest returned to Moora, where he This year all the matches will be GLOUCESTER PARK. closed the Mission with a sermon on played at the Zoological Gardens, South Mr. A. E. Heagney in a short address Our Lady, after which the Papal BlessPerth, commencing at 10 a.m. on Easter congratulated St. Kevin's on its enterSaturday, April 9, 1938. ing was given, and the whole Mission Saturday morning, and will be con- prise. and said it was a pleasure for was blessed and sealed by Benediction • tinued on Saturday afternoon, Sunday him to be present that afternoon to of the W.A. Breeders' Handicap: Blessed Sacrament. Garabet, and Monday of Easter. It is hoped assist in the opening. He also stated 1 Lcma Queen, 2; Gaby Donald, 3. St. Patrick's Carnival, that our metropolitan members will that the club had one thing to be proud On St. Patrick's night a carnival Manjimup Handicap: Huon manifest their interest in the welfare of, and that was that they possessed dance was held in the Moora Town 1; Harold's Image, 2; Smart Quest, of our country clubs and the success of Sally, 3, the best pavilion in the association. Hall. The local orchestra provick., Busseltcn Handicap: Globe's the carnival by being in attendance ( Applause.) Best, excellent music for the occasion. Owing during the playing of matches. to the unfortunate illness of Mrs. 1; Lady Kenmare, 2; Louis Braden, 3. On Easter Sunday evening the offiRev. Father Dunne and Mr. W. A. Young, Mrs. Linsay acted as secretary, Bridgetown Handicap: Rustle, 1; cial dinner will be held at MrS. O'Con- Brown also spoke a few words, and and organised everything in a very Bronette, 2; Fullwill. 3. nell's Rooms, corner of Milligan and congratulated the executive and the capable manner. Collie Handicap: Brent Hay-streets, Perth, commencing at 7 club on their fine courts and pavilion. A t the dance the art ur;on was Country Boy, 2; Admiral Light. 1; p.m. At the conclusion of the dinner Pronto, 3. Right Rev. Monsignor Fagan, V.G., drawn. The winner, ,:ere• 1st prize. a social will he held. The whole func- was then called upon to address the Bunbury Handicap: Direct Antique, t5. No. 102, L. kf.p.try. 2na., f3, No. tion will be a most enjoyable one and gathering, and in a short speech stated 1 43," Mrs. Ralston; 3r1., No. 432, M. J. 1; Logan Derby, 2; Ruby's Last, 3. we feel sure that the members will that he had always had an interest in Harvey Handicap: Lulu Mick, 1: Daly; 4th., Clock, No. 193, Mr. B. rally to the support of the executive in the W.A.C.L.T.A.. and was glad to Wee Globe, 2; Earl Pronto, 3. Whitely. Leederville: 5th.. poott,. No making it the most successful event perform the opening ceremony for St. 425, M. J. Daly; 6th Pon, No. 131, H. from a social point of view in the his- Kevin's. He also, with the president, McDonald; 7th., Trophe. N:). 117. J. tory of the association. We feel sure urged the young people to join the club, Passamani: 8th., Bal-e.,•' ; - Frock, N... that club committees will do every- and to mingle together in a Catholic 213, Mrs. McNamara Nardy; 9th.. thing possible to ensur:, a full represenatmosphere. In conclusion, he wished Duchess Set, No. 407, Goldie: tation of their respective clubs. the club every success in the future, Turkey, No. l(Y) -This. Newman. and had therefore much pleasure in Since the declarat:,,i1 of weights for Tournament. Theresian Club Annual declaring the courts open for play. the Helena Vale rnrc HIT on Saturday, In the semi-finals of the Men's Cham( Loud applause.) the complete list of withdrawals is:— pionship Singles, some excellent shots Mass was celebrated in the Tenter were executed by both the victor and A fter the ceremony exhibition matden Hall on March 27 and it was pleasches were played by leading players of Leo Graham won the the defeated. Easter Maiden. the association in Misses O'Mahony, J. ing to note a good congregation. first set, 6-5, but his opponent, Andy A fter Mass Rev. Father Holohan, on McNamara, K. McGovern, and I. GusMolloy, with a brilliant exhibition of tafson, and Messrs. B. Kinnane, A. behalf of the parishioners, presented Leo, tennis, took the next set, 2-6. Hinds, B. Prendiville and J. Gurry. Mrs. J. M. Woulfe with a ebautifully however, fought gamely on to take the Kalamunda Purse. These matches were keenly contested, nound prayer-hook, in recognition ot third set at 6-3. her work in Church matters locally ,and were appreciated by the onlookers. In the ladies' section, too, some good Mrs. Woulfe initiated the movement The executive of the club wish to Bassendean Breeders. matches were witnessed, particularly for a Church Building Fund at Cram thank the above mentioned players for in the Ladies' Singles, in which Moya making themselves available on this brook, as a result of which a good Smith defeated Vera Mooney, 5-6, 6-5, day, and to everyone who helped to building site has been secured and 6-5. there is a substantial credit balance at make the day a success. Kalamunda Plate. the bank. Father Holohan expressed As it is the desire of the committee •••••••••.#4.#4,40,4 , 11,441 .4 , 04, 04,1P441.4 , 41,4 regret at the departure of Mr. and Mrs. that the tournament be brought to a W oulfe, and wished them every succlose this week-end, all members remaining in events are asked to be preThe attention of readers is cess in their new sphere. Mr. Woulfe Easter Handicap. suitably responded. sent at the courts to-morrow (Sunday.) drawn to the fact that wedding Very Rev. Dean Gilroy, who has reThe results of last week's matches and funeral reports are charge- cently returned from a holiday trip to are as follows: to the Ireland, was motored to Cranbrook on Ladies' Section: G. Willcock beat J. able matter according Bassende.'.r. Welter. Thursday last to say au revoir to Nit schedule appearing on Page 30. Alderson; M. Williamson beat P. Philand Mrs. J. M. Woulfe. lips; V. Mooney beat J. Maher; M. Mrs. Gordon will be returning to her Smith beat V. Mooney; S. Willcock home at Rivervale on the 17th.. having beat Mrs. McGillivray; J. Rinaldi beat N.B.—Keep copy of the weights spent six months' holiday with her M. Williamson; M. Smith beat E. Willthat are published on Tuesdays, mark daug hter. Mrs. Pinja H. rra Mass Walker Time-Table , Station cock; G. Willcock beat S. Willcock. out withdrawals as above, and You House, Cranbrook. Men's Section: J. 111cGrade beat N. have the acceptances. Mrs. Martin Devine, "Hillside," was April 10: No. 2 Mill, 8 a.m.; PinHanley; L. Graham beat G. Lewin; E. the Itici(v winner of the first prize in Pe'..."04.041.00.4.04,14,411.4.••••, , jarra, 10 a.m. McMahon beat A. Power; P. Colreavy April 17 (Easter Sunday): Pinjarra, the art union drawn at Denmark rebeat A. Molloy; J. O'Ffagan beat J. cently. The Catholic Ball will take Brennan; A. Power beat R. Forbes; E. 8 a.m.; Rockingham, 10.30 a.m. Mass will he celebrated in the Ten- place in April 24: Mundijong, 8 a.m.; SerpenMcMahon beat R. Forbes; L. Graham Government House terden Hall on April 24 at 9.30 a.m. tine, 10 am. beat A. Molloy. Mr. and Mrs. J. Bassi have left to B allroom on Wednesday, May 18, under the patronage of His settle at Welshpool, where Mr. Bossi .. Weiers. me:e:8:exemiso3:8:cccorece:e:fiame:8:9:€01) • ...:s:•:•:•:s:p has bought a property. Grace, Most Rev. R. Prendiville. Mr. T. O'Callaghan has been trans. D.D. As this ball opens the ferred to the charge of the Tenterden d ancing season, a large gathering State School. We hope that both Mr. is expected. Intending debuand Mrs. ,O'Callaghan's stay amongst us will be a very pleasant one. tantes are asked to please comWe are all pleased to know that the municate as early as possible health of Mrs. H. Buck, Tenterden, has. Nvith Mrs. J. P. Maxwell (B2911) HARRIS SCARFE & much improved. ommittee.

Trotting Selections

Late Racing

Cranbrook

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I N MEMORIAM. MORROW.—In loving memory of Mary Morrow. who died at Palmyra on April 8, 1935, beloved wife of Michael and loving mother of Mary and Owen. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on her soul. T ORNIEY.—In loving memory of William Joseph, who died on April 11, 1932. Let God's perpetual light shine upon him and his soul rest in peace. --Inserted by his loving wife and f amily. O 'BRIEN.---Of your charity, pray for the happy repose of the soul of Ann Elizabeth O'Brien, who departed this life on April 5, 1935. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on het soul. --Inserted by her loving husband and family.

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS

or any member of the c C/o Catholic Women's League, room 116, Sheffield House. Owing to late application last year many young ladies were disappointed.

S.I.C. OLD BOYS' RETREAT. The annual Enclosed Retreat for the Old Boys' Association of St. Ildephol; sus College, New Norcia.. will be held a t the Redemptorist Monastery, North Perth', from April 30. to May 2. In." commuiT tending retreatants should cate with Mr. G. Jeffs, or Mr. W' • Insurance Lithgo. c/o Norwich Union t o., St. George's Terrace, Perth. W ANTED. Wanted, woman or girl, general help for young mother; four children: good reasonable wage' home; country; Apply early. "K.," this office.

THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

Chesterton Club Lecture Crusading Spain interesting and topical lecA very at the Chesterton delivered was ture evening, on "CruWednesday Club on St. sading Spain," by the Rector of Claremont, Very Rev. College. ouis L S.J. Austin Kelly,pursuit of and fidelity to It was the Kelly, that a great ideal, said Father nation its had given to the Spanish soul. A noble history, a race and with a land endowed by God hardihood of one the ualities, q granand courage, the other of deur nd of wegith, and above all, and through all, a living religious These were the things that spirit • brought greatness of soul to any nation, and these were the things that had brought greatness of soul to Spain. You will,Ibeg, bear with me a while ill trace ever so briefly the outline of the history of Spain. To begin with the country itself. If ever a country was destined for great things by the very nature of its position and its contour, it is Spain. A peninsula cut off from the Continent of Europe by the great barrier of the Pyrenees, and this peninsula itself a great arid, upland waste, traversed by gaunt and barren ranges which run from east to west and divide it into broad bands, and this vast plateau falls down everywhere upon its edges to the sea, so that the whole land may be compared to a very high ill-itoered tableland of dust surrOunded. by a belt of low, luxurious gardens stretched between it and the sea. The Phoenicians. What then of the race that inhebited and inhabits this remarkable land? Spanish history opens with the trading of the Phoenicians with the ancient people, probably Celts. of the Peninsula, for the mineral wealth of Spain is fabulous, and with the founding of many of the towns that to-day bear Phoenician names: Cadiz, Malaga, Seville, Cordova and Medina Sidonia, after their own Sidon at the other e xtremity of the Mediterranean Sea. Later came the Greeks, and when these traders in later generations began to e xtend their dominion into the ior, they came into conflict withinterthe hardy inhabitants of the the steppes. It was mountains and then that the Carihaginians came from across the narrow sea. They their kinsmen in had come to assist then, in their turn,their struggle, and , 4..11e 50 rich lands of took possession of the coast years continued to pour and low the treasures of the Spanish mines into the coffers of Carthage. G Barcelona, arthagenians. founded by Hamficar B arca, and Cartegena to-day bear witness to the power the Carthagenians had once wielded in Spain, From Spain it was that nibal led his army, the great Hanmostly composed of Spaniards across ous invasion of the Alps, on his fambeen brought Italy. He himself had up in. Spain and had married a Spanish wife, and on the f H of theasdrubal had taken coinCartagenian armies and led them victory over the Southern whole of d Eastern Spain. and f amous seige The of Saguntum immortalised in the XXI. Book of Livy shows us the ternper of Perish withthe race that preferred to their wives and and their children, oef trasure, the rather than fall into hands the victorious Hannibal. With the defeat of the • y ttheR ()Tans and the Cartagenians orsina _omoy the invasion of Scipios begins the history an Spain Gradually ransadn wilelgein"s puhed across the Rothe land Numantia after the heroic defence of and Africanus, the capture by Scipio Roman Power was sut was PNreni . T here added the title of s andrnantinu a new .the victorious general w as reserva°fvince to Rome. But it sar in h,_ ,ou or the great Julius Caeat the hiLt, r_ visits to the the nt his legions, Peninsula to subdue .t 1.asY the foundations of id n a tn ea ohPfeahi n i : ,..eavci e i z e s iProsperity of Roman rather the memory pinhew, , petua;e Octavian. that is nde • perbefore the SPain • T went bi„, Y-seven years cSu_riled of Christ, sa thee when he are title of E at r mperor Augustus °111havi "ed his and ominion; in Spain, c c1 hengsu Subdued, as far as thee taineers f bdued, the the cou ° the mounthat ,.ntry so Aus wellturias,hardy he organised and so completely for m it enjoyed —ore Peace and prosperity to corn,. than four hundred years

Spain and the Roman Empire. So for four hundred years Spain contributed to the greatness of the Roman Empire. The first Provincial to obtain the Consulship was a Spaniard from Cadiz, Balbus; the first Provincial that ever sat on the throne of the Caesars was Trajan, a Spaniard ot Seville. while Hadrian and Marcus Aurelius were .Andalusians. Nor.were the glories of Hispania confined to material wealth. nor even to the splendour of the Imperial administration. • It has been said that from the death of Ovid to the death of Martial, there is not one Latin writer of the first rank that did not come from Spain. The two Senecas and Lucan were born in Cordova and, distinguished among them all, Quintilian, and Martial from Aragon. Christian Spain. Christianity came early to the Peninsula, for we remember St. Paul's words in the Epistle to the Romans: ' When I begin to take my journey into Spain." There were, therefore. Christians in Spain in the time of the Apostles. And nowhere in the West did the Faith spread more rapidly. In the year 306, when Constantine the Great was proclaimed Emperor at York. persecution of the Church ceased, and in 612 the Pax Ecclesiae was proclaimed, It was just between these years that we read of the first Christian Council being held, nine years at least before the General Council of the Church held at Nicea, at which Constantine himself was present and at which, as Eusebius tells us, it was more touching to see among the assembled Bishops the Confessors of the Faiiti during the last dreadful persecutions, maimed and twisted from the tortures undergone for the love of Christ. At Nicea one of the most distinguished among the Fathers was Hosius, the Bishop of Cordova. But it was at Elvira in Spain that the earliest Council on record was held not later than the yesar 316 A.D.. and at it were present nineteen bishops and thirtysix priests. This alone shows us the strength and importance of the Ca tholic Church in Spain at this early date. Gothic Invaders. Peaceful, prosperous, rich with a splendidly organised religious, social, and economic life, Spain fell a prey to the Gothic hordes that swept over the .Roman Empire. For years her manhood had borne the brunt of the as. tack on the far-flung frontiers of the crumbling Empire. There were Spanish legions holding Hadrian's Wall on the north of Britain, and Spanish legions fighting to keep back the relent;ess foes on the Rhine and Danube. By her soldiers, by the wealth of her boundless cornfields and her inexhaustible mines, by her hardy population of workers, Spain, we are told by the historian Salvian. became the sheet-anchor of the drifting world. When all seemed lost, one more struggle for the old order was made, and that he a Spaniard. the last Emperor of the world. Theodosius the Great. "Theodosius was the first Christian Inquisitor. He was the last Emperor of the World. The massacre at Solonika might have been the act of Nero. The submission to Ambrose might have been the act of Henry IV. The fifteen edicts against heresy might have been dictated by Philip II. The destruction of Antioch might have been decreed by Caracalla. The Council of Constantinople might have been convoked by Edward the Confessor. Barbarism without, heresy within; these were the forces against which Theotiosius strove, and strove with immediate success. But against himself he strove not at all. He lived and died a tyrant and a bigot. His tongue was ever ready to proclaim his faith: but his hands were swift to shed blood. He ordered massacres, but he convoked councils. He destroyed cities but he dictated laws. The character of Theodosius was thoroughly Spanish—devout, passionate, noble-minded, reckless when excited of human life and suffering. He was alternately a resolute and skilful general and an indolent and superstitious persecutor. But his arms did not save Italy, his laws did not save society ,and his orthodoxy did not save religion." Conversion of the Goths. Theodosius died in 395. The fifth century had hardly dawned when the Visigoths were in Spain. Their's was more an occupation of the country than a conquest. Arian at first but later,

after the conversion of the King Reccaared, in 587, Catholic, they ruled the various races of the Peninsula until the invasion by the hordes of Islam. But the Church and the Faithful can never hope for unbroken peace or power. "If they have persecuted Me, so also shall they persecute you," the Master had said. And does net the histeey of the Catholic nations bear the royal stamp of suffering and crucifixion, The Moslems. The Moslem crossed the Straits of Gibraltar in the memorable Year of 711 and found the Visigothic Kingdom of Spain lying in peace and plenty, an c•asy victim. Within twenty years the Saracens had overrun the wnole Peninsula. except the mountainous province in the North, and even carried a successful raid into France. where they were checked by the victory of Charles Martel near Tours in 732. Before speaking of the great Reconquest of Spain for the Chnstini, world and of the great Crusade of succeeding centuries, which saved Western Europe from the domination of Islam. must say a few words of the influence of the Mohammedan rule in Spain. The Legacy of Islam. Spain is a country of strange interwoven contradictions. But not so strange if we know something of. fts history. So many races have mingled there, so varied is its landscape, Ind so different the conditions of life in its, now mild, now fierce, now exotic climate, that we have no tvge that is essentially Spanish. We have the laughing, lazy, happy-go-lucky ones, and in between every mingling of these characteristics you may imagine. The Spain of buil-fights, of strumming guitars beneath casements in the scentladen air of Andalusia; of shady patios where fountains play, and the Spain of deep and burning faith; of the mystic spirit of sacrifice; and of the noblest worship of God. AU of them are of the essence of Spain's great Soul. Thus it is that the legacy of Ishtsas to Spain, during the- nigh eight hull dred years of its dwelling there, is a love of beauty and of pleasure. For remember that the followers of the Prophet live for the passing hour and their creed is to make that hour as pleasant as possible. Reconquest for the Faith. But now to the Reconquista; the slow but steady winning back for God and Spain the great cities and the fertile fields of their inheritance. From the Battle of Cavadongs in 718 until the capture of Granada by Isabella the Catholic in 1492, is a long cry, but that span of centuries tell the tale of heroic struggle. The passing of the centuries saw the formation first of the Kingdom of the Austurias, then of Leon and of Castulle, and of Aragon; and it was the monarchs of these Christian kingdoms. independently or allied, that surely pushed back the frontiers of the Moslem Empire. The cities that bore testimony to the greatness of the ancient past were won back one by one. Al. fonso I. of Aragon drove the Moslems from Saragossa in 1118; Alfonso VI. of Castille conquered Toledo in 1085, and made it the capital of Christian Spain; in 1236 Saint Ferdinand, King of Leon and Castille, captured the prord :api tal of the Moors, Cordova, and in 1248 entered Seville, the city of St. Isodore. Nothing remained now to the Moslem but the Kingdom of Granada, which resisted for yet another two centuries and a half, until it fell to the conquering army of the great Isabella in 1492. Kings and Captains. Many are the Kings and Captains and noble figures that fill the imagination with the fire of their courage and the greatness of their faith during these ages of the Crusade. The poets and the romanticists of Spain have immortalised one above all the rest. and the name of Cid, the Christian knight, Ruy Diaz de Bivar. a Castilian of the Castilians, born near Burgos. and whose earthly remains rest there to-day mder the arch of the great nave of the Cathedral. The Cid. It matters little to us if the Cid ( strange that the name under which he is immortalised is a Moorish one, Said, the Chief) were not the peerless knight, sans peur et non reproche. he is the victorious crusader, before whom Kings tremble(' and before whose mighty sword the Moslem bent like corn before the sickle He died in the city of Valencia, which he had captured for himself and kept: his faithful wife, Ximena, the companjon of his triumphs, brought back his remains to Castille, and for more than eight hundred years their tombs are

TWENTY ONE side by side in Burgos. It is no co incidence, I am sure, that the leaders of the present Reconquista should have chosen Burgos, the home of the last resting place of the Cid Campeador, Spain's adored national hero, to be the seat of their Government. But there is one, to my mind, who far more than anyone else, represents truly the heroic spirit of the Reconquest, and that is the greatest of earthly Qu-eens, Isabella the Catholic. • Queen Isabella. Queep of Castille in her own right, by her marriage with Ferdinand of Aragon, she united Spain for the first time in history, and it was this united Spain, through her ceaseless activity, finally drove the Moor from the land. It was she who gave Columbus his commission and in the memorable year 1492, when she entered Granada in triumph, thus marking the end of the long crusade, Columbus discovered AmericaThe Moors were driven from Spain, but their power was still great in the Mediterranean, They still were for nigh a hundred years a menace to Christendom. It was the glory of Spain to deal the last crushing blow to their power. and this under the leadership of a great grandson of Isabella, Don John of 'Austria. A New Peril—The Reformation, Scarce had the guns of Lepanto ceased, when there came the call to another Crusade. Europe was threatened by a graver peril from within. The very life of Europe was at stake, the Faith was in danger. Once again it is to Spain and her monarchs and her own great faith and courage that we owe what is left of the heritage of ages. The Emperor Charles V. ,the grandson of Isabella, his dominion extending from the Danube to the Atlantic, and far a way into the new world found by Columbus, by his patience, his wisdom. and his sword, saved the Christian world from complete revolution. His son, Philip II. of Spain, spent his long and busy life with one preoccupation how to maintain the power of Spain's greet Empire, that the cause of God might triumph. The famous expedition he sent against England, the Great Armada, had as its first purpose, as stated by Philip himself, to force Elizabeth to grant freedom of practice of the CathOlic Faith in England. The Duke of Medina Sidonia, the Admiral in Chief, in his message to the fleet declared that the chief object of the expedition was "to serve God Our Lord and bring back to the bosom of His Church many people and many souls now oppressed by heretic enemies of our Holy Catholic Faith." The New World. In the new world also, now opened up to Spain by the discoveries of Columbus. her Conquistadores were at the same time ki some sort Apostles. To win the wealth of the new lands for Spain and to win the souls of their inhabitants for God. The success of their arms and of the missionaries that accompanied them is seen in the great Catholic Republics of South America—the Eucharistic Congress of Buenos Aires and the triumphal progress of the Papal Legate bore witness of how well they colonised for Christ. The Modern Crusade. • And what of to-day? We, in the t wentieth century of Christian Era are witnessing another Crusade, perhaps the last. Need we wonder that it is in Spain and waged by the Spanish people? Europe. the world itself, is threatened by a foe fiercer far then the barbarians, who wrecked the Empire of Rome; more material and devilish than the Saracens; more plausible and cunning than the heretics of the XVIth. century. This foe is ruthless, fanatical, cunning and promises much more an earthly paradise than the dream gardens and courts of the Alhambra. It is no longer the cry "Allah is Gisd and his Prophet is Mahomet," but there is no God, but man, and Lenin is his Prophet. Atheistical Communism is advancing against Christendom, and the gallant Spanish people are once more in arms for the Cross and for their proud inheritance. If Spain fails, if the forces of the last Reconquista fail. then a mighty bulwark for our homes and altars has failed and God alone knows what shall be in store for Christian souls. From what we have gleaned this evening of the glory that was Spain's, and of the temper of her people, shall, I hope. have given us a greater sympathy with her in her hour of suffering. But the spirit of Spain is the spirit of the Mystic: and the Mystic finds joy and triumph in the Cross. So whatever be the inscrutable will of God, to them that love Him all things work together unto good.

Saturday, April 9,

THE RECORD

TWENTY TWO

1938.

. 0110.

NORTHAM H. & H. WITHNELL

Northam

I 12

ENGINEERS AND GENERAL BLACKSMITHS. W HEELWRIGHTS, OZYWELDERS. Agents: Attwood Motors, Oldsmobile, Vauxhall and Bedford Cars and Trucks; Estate Agents; and Sun Insurance Representative; Sworn Valuators and Arbitrators. Tyres, Petrol and Oils.

Scarterfieicrs Northam & Meckering

iii

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BLANKETS AND BUSH RUGS. Although new We have full stock of BLANKETS and BUSH RUGS. Our season prices are up 25 per cent., we guarantee last year's prices. prices are way down below City Stores, and Quality is the best. ELD'S.

BUNBURY

1 J. W. PURSLOWE & Sons FUNERAL DIRECTORS. MONUMENTAL AGENTS 264 FITZGERALD STREET, NORTHAM. Tel. 137.

FOR GOODNESS SAKE! EAT

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NORTHAM NEWS HAIRDRESSER and TOBACCONIST. AUSTRALIAN WINE LICENCE.

William Brittain & Sons

( W. II. GREENUP). FUNERAL DIRECTORS, BUNBURY: 'Phone 15; HARVEY: 'Phone 115. Prompt Efficient Service. Moderate Charges.

A. S. BAREFOOT

( OPEN MARKETS). FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLES. 130 FITZGERALD STREET, NORTH.AM. 'Phone: 206.

HOLIDAY IN BUNBURY

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J. ARNOTT Northam's Leading Tailor Evening Dress Suits a Speciality. All Work Executed Under My Personal Supervision.

FOURACRE & WASS

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Wagin

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Royal Exchange Hotel KATANNING. "MINE HOST." DINNY COFFEY, Senr., Proprietor.

MANJIMUP. J. SHERRINGTON, BUTCHER. It is Our Aim to Please. Sausages and Small Goods a Speciality. 'Phone 2.

JAMES BARRIE, FUNERAL DIRECTOR. Moderate Charges and Efficient Service. Funerals in Any Part of District. 'Phone 57.

R. HANCOCK & SONS LIMITED MONUMENTAL SCULPTORS. Importers and Manufacturers of Monuments, Head Stones, Church Tablets and Grave Railings. 13 SPENCER STREET, BUNBURY.

Personal. Mr. J. Moran. junr., of Wagin, has entered upon a farming career by 'easing a property three miles south of Wagin, owned by the estate of the late Mr. W. Hansen. His fellow-parishion.Ts wish young Jim every success in his venture. Miss Bette Moran is on an extended holiday to her friends, the Misses Hunt. of South Perth. We welcome to Wagin Mr. Cyril Flood, who has come from Perth to ;oin his parents here. Cyril is appar.::ntly a rivulet of the old stream, for he is already reconditioning generators. doing general cabinet-maker jobs and "talking pictorially" at our weekly picture show. Mr. T. Safe has sold the lease of the Dumbleyung Hotel, he now confining his energies to his Beverley property. Mr. E. S. Luscombe, junr., our dental surgeon, reports a week of "roaring trade" at Lake Grace, where quite a number of molars, canines. etc., chang. ed hands. El Note Raffle. Many readers of ' The Record'. will be interested to know that the fl note which was raffled at the St. Psatrick's Ball. Wagin, was won by Miss Mercia Carrington: Wedding Bells. Congratulations to Mr. and Mrs. M. R. Kirkpatrick, who were united "until death" in St. Joseph's Church. Wagin, on Saturday, April 2. Mrs. Kirkpat-ick was formerly Miss M. I. Leahy, of Gingim The young couple are stationed temporally at Kukerin. where Ross is the village schoolmaster. Best of luck! Mr. A. Frank. teacher at South Kukerin, had the privilege of being best man on this auspicious occasion. The other witness was Mrs. C. Falconer. erstwhile of Mt. Barker, Mass Time Table. ,April 10: 8 a.m., Wagin: 10 a.m.. Dumbleyung. A pril 17 (Easter Sunday) : 9 a.m K nkerin: 11 a.m., Lake Grace. Apro 24: 9 aon., Dumblevung: 11 a.m., Wa May 1: 8 a.m., Wagin: 9.30 a.m.. Wedgecarrup.

SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS:

Bunbury

Queen's Park

On Wednesday. March 30, the annual St. Patrick's Ball was held, with a of two hundred and fifty, of whom a large number were our non-Catholic friends The hall was attractively decorated .and an excellent supper was provided. On Sunday a party of thirty-five Hibernians from Victoria Tark visited Bunbury and selected a team to play a cricket mateh against the local team, whom they :".'efeated. The party came by bus on Sunday morning, stopping Afternoon tea for Mass at Harvey. at Sandridge Park with Bunbury Hi bernians was a very bright interval in the match. After play was finished, the Victoria Parkites adjourned to the Burlington Hotel for tea, and left for the city. We all thoroughly enjoyed the picnic and an invitation was given for us to play a return match at a later date. On Tuesday a lecture was giucri by Mr. iWallwork on "Juvenile Delint quency." This subject is a very vital one nowadays, and the lecturer was most interesting. Very Rev. Dean Hayes and Cr. Kelly thanked the speaker for the trouble he had taken, and the Dean referred to the absence of many people whom he had hoped would attend. We regret to announce the death of Mrs. Depiazzi, of Waterloo. which occurred on Monday evening. The deceased lady was well known in the Dardanup parish where she had lived all her life, being formerly Miss Busher. We offer our sincere sympathy to her husband and family. R.I.P. .Reminder. Next Sunday. members of the local branch of the Holy Name Society are earnestly urged to attend Holy Communion at early Mass, and evening devotions.

Masses for April and Following Months Queen's Park: First and Third Sun: days, 7.30 a.m.; second, and fourth Sun. F . ;irfisftth naSduntdhairyds, day, s8unad.rnay,s Armadale: s 930 a 9.30 a.m. ; second and fourth Sundays' 7.45 a.m. ; fifth Sundays, 10 a.m. ' Gosnells: Second and fourth S un. days, 8 a.m. ; fifth Sundays, 9.30 a.m. Ryford: First Sunday, 9.30 a.m. Kelmscott: Third Sunday. 8 am. Maida Vale: First Saturday, 7 az, Canning Vale: Second Saturday, 8 a.m. a.m 0.range Grove: Fourth Saturday, 8 Canning Weir: Second Tuesday, 7 a m. Good Frida c : ;4*-..,i,;ails 3f (T., s, Queen's Park. 3 p.m. ; Armadale, i p.m.; Gosnells, 4.30 p.m.

Notes. Sparkling diamonds on Miss K. kinson's finger denote that Mr. Don Spark has paid a fl ying visit to erstwhile home and presented his this pledge of his undying fidelity. Heart. iest congratulations to this popular young couple. Mr. W. Wooltorton underwent an operation at St. John of God Hospital, Belmont, recently. We are glad to announce that is doing better than could be expected. A fter a protraeted Hints& Mrs. Crameri, of Watts.road. Queen's Park, passed away on Satnrday morning last, fortified by all the rites of our Holy Mother the Church. of which she was such an exemplary member. A Re. q uiern Mass was celebrated at St. Jos. eph's Church, Queen's Park. on Mon. day mening, Rey. Father Doyle being t he celebrant. Tile funeral to Kura. 1:atta took pl. ', immediately afterwards. There was a large attendance of Children of Mare at the monthly general Communion on last Sunday. All are reque4ted to aopear at the altar rails on Easter Smiday and should Sodalities, wear regalia. .\u election of counThe Sacred Heart .:fi thr-nt cillors will take on the first Sunm onthly Communion 'act .;'ontlasin May. the 7 a.m. Mass, and we are pleased to Gosnells Catholic Ball. Fay there was a 1,' " -}: tte!‘•1:tace preWe are pleased to announce that sent. the above event was an outstanding To-morrow (Sunday), t'ie Holy Name success. Upwards of one hundred coo-, Society will hold the:r general Com- toles danced to the tune of Ron Moyle s munion at the 7 a.m. Mass, aril their Radio Band. Congratulations to the meeting at 7.30 p.m. 1 l-oo: evoning. Ali untiring organisers on their well-deservmembers are requested to be present. ed success. Next Sunday. at the 7 a m. Mass the Arroadale. C hildren of Mary will fiold their monthA meeting to ,:rganise efforts for the ls- Communion, and the aspirints will ensuing season was held on Tuesday meet at 4 p.m. and the o',hil-lren of evening, This year we are directing Mary at 7 p.m. our efforts mainly to the completion of Personal. St. Francis Xavier's Church, which is Friends will regret to learn that Mrs. celebrating its silver jubilee. Actually Georke is at present an inmate of St. the Church was twentv-five towards John of God's Hospital, lir.simont. We the end of last Year, but as the new all wish her a speedy recovery. School. which was opened in January Mr. and Mrs. McBrid!„ of Manches. of this year, was then claiming our unter-street, are leaving the parish short. divided attention, it was decided to 11.-. haying been transferred to Mel- postpone the Church celebrations to bourne. 1938. Now we are looking for the, There are rumours of about five generous co-operation of parishioners Easter brides during the holidays in and friends of Armadale to enable us the parish. to make a very practical jubilee gift Social Notes. to . St. Francis Xavier's by completing The Children of Mary are organising this very beautiful Church. at a big dance carnival for Saturday, A small hive of bees was seen at last April 30. grounds work on the school Pre.n. The social committee are holding a urday. His Grace Archbishop children's sports day on Labour Day, divine, who was on his way to Pin' pleaMay 2. iarra, called in and expressed his Miss Nancy Walsh is organising a sure at %lig progress that was being bridge party at her residence, to take made with the ground. He asked wannest place on May 11. Further announceFather Doyle to convey his ments in later issues. thanks to the men. In the meantime don't forget the The Log Chop. is the three weekly entertainments in the Looming high on the horizon intensive or., Kindergarten: Whist drive on Tuesabove event, for which durinn days, good cash prizes: Wednesday ganisation has been going onIt is t,c weekly dance as usual: Friday, euchre the past couple of months.of ye Old.df parts-. good cash prizes, knockout and he staged' in the grounds 511°111 hidden numbers prize. Narrogin Inn. Armadale, and broke.n. prove the terminus .of the unthe Arl. s tream of purring vehicles on Sal 1f' priz,e, banv and Runbury roads next ; cash Attractive April 16. of champion array ensure big a RAILWAY BUTCHERS a Shefhece besides men, and there are Ra., . Buffers Proprietor). ( J. F. PIKE, Handicap and an Old available on tne A fternoon teas will he FORREST STREET grounds. • Wholesale and Retail Butchers. Social. • two Eastel j There are now rumours of t Tel. 44. brides.

Victoria Park

COLLIE

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Sporting (Continued) C.B.C. Perth

PERFORMANCES. C RICKET First Eleven. , performed well this eleven rst The fi matches played nine the Of Aquinas, season. defeating three, won C.BC. •C • Church C.B.C., Fremantle ; ,and Christ Modern School, Wesley, drew with and C.B.C., Fremantle; Church, Christ Aquinas. to lost andhroughout the season K. Clohessy T with both bat and ball well performed average, 20.2 in the nine batting — bowling average 12.1, matches, and Against 38 wickets. captured aving h wickets for 20 took he Church Christ with an K. Davis also batted well, C.B.C., 49. (51 against average of 17.3 Behind the stumps he Fremantle. for 19 wickets (14 responsible was Others to catches). 5 and tumped s Martin, 33 against R. were well erform p Christ Church. Under 15. Frawley, had C.B.C.. captained by J. C.B.C. scorWesley. over win easy an wickets (G. 4 only of fall the for 111 ed out, P. Russell 30, T. Cullity 33 not Wesley, all Hanrahan 27 not out). out for 41. Bowling for C.B.C., G Russell, 4 for 20, including hat trick. Under 1.3. C.B.C. performed very creditably Captained by T. during the season. Cullitv, C.B.C. defeated Christ Church 6 at C.B.C.--Christ Church 31: for 124 (P. Hanrahan 67 retired). Christ Church. second innings. 6 for 20. In the return match, however, Christ Church turned the tables by defeat:rig iH.C. against r.atch The by 3 runs. Aquinas also went to C.B.C. Aquinas, all out for 71, C.B.C. 5 fo; f40 (T. Cullity 40 retired; P. Hanrahan, 25. J Daly 13,. T. Cuility alsa took 9 wickets. House Competition. There is great enthusiasm in the Houses. The finals take place this week, and although J. Riseley's House is at present on top, he is followed closely by K. Davies' House and A. Magaria s. J. McMahon's House is filling fourth place. C RICKET AT C.B.C., FREMANTLE. Under 14: C B.C. v. Christ Church Grammar School. Match played at Christ Church and won by C.I3.C. by 40 runs on the first innings. first innings, 121 (J. Gimblett 18, C.B.C. D. awle 34, K. Gordon 14; Sandover 6 for 44)Christ.Church, first innings, 81 (Brede 34, James 18; Krugel 6 for 38)• Faction Competition for Old Boys' Cup. Blue, 8 for 119 (T. English 64 not out, G. Nicholas 2 for 6). drew with Red, nil for 20. Gold, 21 (Beard 5 for 11) defeated White, 20. on the first innings. Progress Results: Gold 16, White 15, Blue 8, Red 4.

WILSON'S

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TWENTY THREE

THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

Tennis

Max Newcombe Beats Davis Cup Player.

24

24

The Chain of

Rural and Goldfields newspapers associated with The United Press Ltd., circulate in the principal Gold, Wheat, Sheep, Dairying, Stock and Pearl Provinces of the State. This modern network of pro vincial newspapers encompass an area from Mullewa to Cue and Layerton down to Esperance, and as far as Pemberton. We are the city agents for The Northern Times,- Carnarvon.

Max Newcombe, who is to play in the Easter Tournament at King's Park, has been responsible for the highlight of last week's sport, by defeating Len Schwartz, Davis Cup player, 6-4, 6-3, in the Port Adelaide Championship.

THE UNITED PRESS LTD. 971 HAY STREET, PERTH. .Phone B1002. #

An exchange tells us: "There was nothing fluky about the win. Indeed a little more steadiness would have re• stilted in his gaining a more decisive victory." It was a fine performance by the Australian Junior Champion. and indicates that he is very close up to Davis It was not only his Cup standard. victory that impressed, but also the manner in which he fought back when Schwartz made a special effort to take the match.

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He will be seen in action at the Easter Tournament, and on this form should have little difficulty in lifting the W.A. title. Another visiting player of note is Jock Harper, of Victoria, a splendid "all-rounder." 44.*44-8440.414444414.11o484.0.0..

ATHLETICS The Stawell Gift, to be decided at Stawell on Easter Monday , is the w orld's greatest professional handicap race. In all stake money will amount to £1,341, and of this £750 will go to ''The Stawell Gift." Three Westra'ians have been nominated for this event. but at time of writing I had heard of only one that is likely to start—J. Smith, whose handicap is nine and three-quarter yards. lie rums a brilliant win of the York Gift to his credit, and if at his best on the day should do well.

MIRE Pit GOOD liAIS ARE

GERALDTON

Cook's Melray Store Non

"The Gift" is a very hard race to win—no man has ever won it twice. Dave Strickland, who won in 1900, is the only Westralian to take the honours. He was ably trained by astute Mick Herley, now resident in Cunderdin. "Stawell" has become a household word. It is the athletes' mecca. The mere mention of the name conjures up memories of the historic battles, in which world-famed athletes have engaged in rivalry for the the greatest honour in the professional running world. The athlete who wins "The Stawell Gift" must be a runner of marked ability, and subsequently be,comes a power in the world of professional athletics. The meeting is unrivalled for its perfect management, liberal prize money. and tracks with the evenness of a billiard table Last year was "The Diamond Jubilee Stawell Gift," and it was won by F. Bradley, oft 10 yards in 12secs. dead. The favourite for the race was Charles, an aboriginal. Frank Bradley, the winner, is an old St. Joseph's College boy, and was a c ontemporary at school of J:m Carlton, who holds the Australian rtrna. teur record for 100 yards, and Stan 'Arc-Cabe, vice-captain of the Australian XI. Tom Roberts, who won in 1934. is virtual scratch man, off five yards. Stawell is noted for its "dark horses." Probably the best of these was Tom Miles, who in 1927 came from Queensland, an absolutely unknown quantity. to win off 10 yards and subsequently became world's professional champion. A large crowd had assembled at the football ground to witness a mid-week "local Derby." Among the spectators was the director of a large firm. Suddenly he spotted his office boy, also watching the game. "So this is your uncle's funeral. which gave you permission to attend?" he said grimly. "Yes, sir," replied the lad very quickly. "You see, he's the referee."

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Geraldton

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"Forbidden Valley." "Start Cheering." "Everybody Sing," "Scandal Street." District Visitor (to small boy) : "Well. Johnnie—I suppose you'll be starting school next year?" Johnnie: "Oh, no, miss! What would I do in school? I can't even read or write."

SWAN PRODUCTS: BY APPOINTMENT TO THE TABLES OF THE WEST.

Plow

TWENTY FOUR

THE SON OF DAVID. [ IS

When Jesus rode into Jerusalen, The locks on His Head were golden, The blood in His Lips was like red wine, And His Face divinely fair. The voices of children, like music, Acclaimed the dear Son of David, And their mothers kissed His garments, As the King went riding by. When Jesus walked out of Jerusalem. With the Cross on His wounded Shout der, His hair was red from the thorn crown. His Mouth was a bleeding grape. The Face of the Son of David Was haggard and pale and olden, And the voices of children, like serpents Hissed at Hirn—"Crucify!" —AUNT BESSY.

THE RECORD

OUR 1938 RAFFLE. We hear many rumours about everyone wanting a bike, but evidently they are only rumours, as the demand on our supply of raffle tickets on one of the best bicycles procurable is 3,et extremely limited. and only that we have still a long way to go, the demand would be disheartening, so what about Perhaps things will improve after it? Easter, and when the cooler weather comes, but in the meantime the office statue of the Little Flower is in quatantine behind 250 books that should be doing something for the Cause long ere this. The Rainbow on the River may look pretty. but it is not half as useful as our "Rainbow" on the road will be to the one who \sins it, and the lucky holder of the winning ticket will be entitled to choose a first-class gent's., lady's, youth's or curate's bicycle, value £10. at the expenditure of Tickets may be obtained a mere 3d. singly or in books of 20 tickets from Pellegrini Ltd., "Record" Office, or Aunt Bessy, and the raffle will be drawn at the Church Office, Victoria Square, on Our Lady's Birthday.

Saturday, April 9,

In Reply to County Clare—God Help Us! County Clare--God Help Us! And may His help give aid That I may give a hundredfold The one request you've made. For though I do some praying, A t the dawn and noon and night, The prayers are none too holy, Though I try to say them right I do start off a-thinking Of the One I'm talking to, But I find my thoughts on someone else Before I'm halfway through. I call h im by His Holy Name. And mention my request, And then maybe a bird will tweet, From out some hidden nest. Off goes my mind to contemplate A sparrow or canary, Arid all the time the angels wait On wings both light and airv. try to tell my beads, you !:now, And praise God's holy Mother, But somehow ere's one decade's told, l'm thinking of my brother. Or else I'm off to Corofin, Or travelling down to Ennis, To look in at my father's hem. , And meet my Uncle Denni! Maybe "Himself" is kind to takft Such prayer. in spite of straying So if you still have wish for it, I'll mention you when praying. —AUNT BFSSY. P.S.: May the Infant of Prague do much more for you than my pour prayers can in return for the genereus donation to the Fiver Campaign.—A.B.

1938.

probability into a possibility. Now I must close, with fondest love to you and saying God bless you. —your lov; ing nephew, DICK THACKRAY, Dear Dick,—Thank you for taking your own part so splendidly, and / promise not to criticise your ing again, but all the same, handwiit, it was a shock., because of the complete ference, not because of any fault dif. formation of the letters. That in the prayer will be faithfully said on Easter urday and I hope the Swansea Say and its rider will get there first. Hoping .,',...rgaret will like the numbers that of tickets, and that the Rainbow her may come true.--4 remain, your dream grate, ful, AUNT BESSY Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed lOs to join the Fiver Campaign in honour of mv dear St. Mary Magda. len.—Ever yours sincerely, GRATEFUL, Dear "Grateful," —After having pod. ed you my gratitude for joining up so generously in the Fiver Campaign, I was thinking it would be funny if my t wo-year-old remembrance of your hand writing was amiss, so just in case, I thank you here, while hoping that "the dear old lady" guessed right again A UNT BESSY.

PALM SUNDAY. Always, I think, there is a terrible pathos. and a warning to ourselves of the danger of ever proving disloyal to Our Divine Lord in the memory that comes back to us each year on Palm Sunday. OUR CARDBOARD BRIGADE It is not hard even for the least Slight improvemert,ts „have 'set in imaginative of us to picture the loveliness and charm of Our Divine King as during the last few days, and a good He made His triumphal entry into the start off has been made in several dicity over which h is Sacred Heart had rections, but there are still many vacso often yearned, but, beneath the ancies, and any kindly disposed lover of the Bushies can fill a gap by applyDear A.B.,—I am enclosing my ad. kingly dignity and peace of His exA pen name dress. . Please send me a book of terior bearing, how plunged in utter ing for even one card. tickets on the Rainbow Cycle. Sorry sadness that Sacred Heart must have may be used for letters to the Corner, Mr. O'Reilly didn't wipe the floor with been at that very moment ,knowing but all applications for cards must his opponents.—Yours sincerely, how shallow and empty the echoes of be accompanied by full name and adAN O'REILLY FAN. IIarrogate, Calingiri. praise were that were then resounding dress, and volunteers will be expected to return card with financial accomDear Fan of O'Reilly.—While not in His ears. Yet, such was the serDear Aunt Bessy,—After reading agreeing with the final sentence in your enity of His soul that He could re- paniment as soon as possible. your reply to my last letter, I deceive it all with graciousness, in spite ...1.004,04.411.4.41,11."1141.04.41.11,4,MAININPAMMO04.4.41, cided to write and tell you that the note, I must admit you are one of the nicest little sports I have ever known, of the knowledge that was His of how handwriting was mine. You probably for I did not expect such a prompt little it meant. It is not easy to re- MAKING ST. MICHAEL FINANCIAL think as mother does—that it has deFOR -A FIVER.reply to my request for your address. ceive in His way commendations which teriorated, but you must not forget we know are not sincere for, where we Who'll Help? that I am now a farmer and havt not especially as I told you beforehand that I had the great intention of sendsense the sting of thorn beneath the much time for letter writing. Good ing you touch of the rose, there is the instant old Don! I hope he will score as gracious a book of tickets, and your Mrs. Scott, Leederville addition of the postage cost inclination to draw back from both. well in England as he did in the -Another Groper" . was the quintessence of courtesy. The Not so Our Blessed Lord. He took Shamrock. This time I am seneing Lord the rose of commendation and the 5s, for a book of tickets on the Roin- ticket did not bless you with the raffle seller's' best success . thorn of condemnation and wore them bow, and since I am a Swansea rider, A UNT BESSY upon His Head and on His Heart as a P•4•441.4,040.4.4,#####.1.4,14,141.4.4,41.4,00#41.#4,41.41....will you please fill in the book for my token of His love for us. Kalgoorlie. sister Margaret. She rides eight Miles Dear Aunt Bess';,—Enclosed please And what of His Blessed Mother? Dear Aunt Bessy,---I am sending £5 to school and that Rainbov would suit 'find a small donati.)11 for the Busbies, She must have been present somefor the Busbies, in honour of The In- her nicely—if she wins it! Please w hich 1, hope to ..,eild monthly in hon. wherejoat that triumphal entry, just as fant Jesus of Prague, in love and say an extra one for me. Aunt Res‹.y, our of St. Michael really ought to any mother would delight in being thanksgiving. Please remember us in on Easter Saturday. I am entering be ashamed of inysclfI not sending for present at the public honouring of her yiur holy prayers. in a thousand to one chance, but whe son, but, because of the knowledge that OCUNTY CLARE—GOD HELP US. knows, a wee one may change an im- a donation soone: , as it is such a OP thy Cause for will( h you are working was Our Lady's, with what different but they say 'better late than never.' sentiments Her heart must have been and in future I hope it will be "bet, penetrated on that occasion. She saw ter never late." May your Appeal for Him whom she had borne and nur\9"o3Sursmeseinteewr•ietlhy,the greatest success.tured, Him with whom she had lived 1 through winning ways and days of ear`10ther"AGNroOpTerH,'E'—RYoGROPER. childhood entering now in perfect mane D hood that city from which He would confession has a very genuine ring come a few days later not only as a IT RFLIES FOR SUCCESS ON THE FAITHFUL ON EARTH. about it, and since you have anscriminal, but a worm and no man" Who will give now, or guarantee the payment of "A Fiver" by Dewered a wish of mine in honouring St because of the inhuman treatment that cember 31st., 1938, in honour of any Saint listed below? iMichael, eriytuli please f o,r yourself with A.B. will be would scourge His pure and innocent honoured to add to this Litany any other Saint whom an intending permission gbut flesh until it had become a bleeding iN.e kyeoe tne good donor may wish to see thereresolution. At the same time, I am pulp of pain. But neither Jesus nor In Hi noni ot:£ s. d. starting off to gain "A Fiver" for St Mary had bitterness in Their, Hearts The Most Blessed Trinity: His Grace Archbishop Prendiville 5 0 0 Mihael, with your offering heading It c v that Palm Sunday long ago. The Sacred Heart and Our Lady Help of Christians: Macpherson 5 0 0 off. so ask the Prince of the Arch Pity they had for those who were to Tht Immaculate Ile.r‘rt of Mary • Josephine 5 0 0 angels to see it comes in quickly. . prove so blind, and yearning they had St. Joseph: Monthly Subscriber on account . . 1 5 0 A UNT BESSI. that The Price they were willing to St. Joachim: Our Interest .. •• •• •• •• •• •• •• 5 0 0 -pay would secure the salvation of all — St. Anne: "The Scotchman," on account .. 1 0 0 . Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please don't men, and therein lies our own obligaSt. John the Baptist .. taint when you see who this is from tion to try and be worthy of all They St. Catherine of the Wheel .. I really am ashamed to write, after endured for us—He in His Passion, St. Patrick of Ireland: "The Dear Little Shamrock" .. 5 0 0 being so long silent, hut know you and She in Her Compassion. St. Andrew of Scotland .. will forgive me this time, and though But. where character is weak, it is St. George of England . . things have been very quiet with us I always prone to "go with the crowd." St. Elizabeth of Hungary . . hope they will look up a bit from It finds its attraction in the agitator •• St. Francis Xavier .. the now on. We all missed you from the rather than in the man of peace ,and St, Teresa the Great .. "Record" and now you are back like a child following the bidding and St. Ignatius .. again' paper looks like its old self prayer example of its elder it is as willing to St, Alphonsus . Say a ( Thank you, my dear! make a show of affection and loyalty St. Jean Eudes the Editor will read the compliment.) as it is quick to turn to hatred and St. Vincent de Paul.: "The Wallflower," on account .. 10 0 I enjoy Sandy's account of the tra: treachery. Therefore ,with The Son Little Jane McClory v els—he didn't miss much on the way. of David and His Mother, let us have Mr. Matt Talbot .. .0° I am enclosing a little offering little no bitterness in OUT hearts to-day for Blessed Mary of St. Euphrasie: "Just a Wellwisher" 5 0 0 those who so quickly turned against St. Philomena: "A Lover of the Work" .. and2 5 n n helps. Please send me a card Him in the days that were, but let us St Gerard: Faithful Heart .. 5 0 0 will do all I can to help that way. ask as His kingly gift to our souls The Little Flower . . Yours sincerely, at this holy time, a character that St. John Bosco.. . . . 111ECHTILDE.'' ,. " will be strong enough to praise Him The Holy Angels . . 1( Dear "Mechtilde."-I stood the sh°c., to follow Him openly always, and to Pope Pius Tenth .. see a IP admirably, once I general then but Y, be openly loyal to Him at this particuSt. Thomas Aquinas: "A. Debtf:r to Heaven," on 'account 11 1 0 tie bit of cash anywhere I lar era in the world's history, when the Father Mictei..1 Pr.- 9.J. looks keep my presence Of mind. It catch-er'- of "Crucify Him" is Eeing St. Francis de Sales: In memory of Mr. P. T. Keon, R.I.P. return ! 5 0 0 gradual k-hee ring to note the reechoed in—Crucify His Church, His St. Anthony: Friends of the BuShies, Coolgardie 5 0 0 all who have helped me gain the phaas: priests and His people. The Infant Jesus of Prague: 'County Clare- -God Help Us." 5 0 0 Objectives, and though the page....„; St. Gregory the Great .. . been suffering from its quiet .tii' 't St. . . since I returned, DV., things will ge St. Mary Magdalene: "Grateful," on account 10 0 brisk once Easter cmes. St. Michael, Prince of the Archangels A UNT BESSV. St.. Raphael, Patron of Travellers: 181 Rokeby Road - Subiaco Mardella. St. Gabriel (Our. Lady's Archangel): Doolette Estate, Only Prime Fresh Billed Meat Sold Patronise our Lay-by for 1938. Lay by something to your credit Bessy,--Grand has ask. ma Dear Aunt in heaven this year by placing a deposit in the Litany now. apd paving 'Phone: B3373 send it for ed and me you, to write to to off your "Fiver" berore December 31st. in honour of your favourite Saint be writing the Bushies. I J oy will

Grand Fiver Campaign of the Blessed in Heaven

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birthand.thanks you for her last was 87 greetings. Grandma well. We day and keeps fairly padthe and Sunday, rains had lovely the have nice and green. and am I docks are all pleased. looking very cows are 6/6, being my half year's subenclosing "Record."—Yours sinscription for the (Mrs.) E. SMITH. cerely, Smith,—If the rains as Dear Mrs. look half as pleased cows Grandma's made the saw I when looked I felt Inote, it's a wonder someone Mardella pound a photo of the didn't Jake cow with anything except kine, as a expression is somewhat a lugubrious Congratulations to the novelty. of a /whose memory Lady," "Grand Old not impaired by age, as evidently is of the Bushies so early thankful. she thought I am most in the year, and AUNT BESSY. y ou soon,

Highgate, 6 Tiverton-street, you will know I Bessy.— Dear Aunt with you get my letter be glad when tickets on the bike. I. the 5s .for the has my sister Roma, have a ticket, so Daddy, so we might and Mummy and Sister of winning it. have a chance best worker bethe be must said I book first. I Cause I finished my first letter to my like hope you will time. to Sandy last wrote I ou. y -day.— Your new nepto for ood-bye G TOMMY RILEY. hew, you read this Dear Tommy,—Before a prize for you given have will Sistkr I must ,and quickly so book Filling that been a have must you say I thought disguise when I streak of lightning in the five shillings. saw the book and is not going Sandy glad awfully am I with the favourite hot only the to be he very would it as Highgaters, loyal it is albecause chest his injurious to and he ready beginning to swell out, might have to see the doctor. AUNT BESSY.

TWENTY FIVE

THE RECORD

Saturday, April 9, 1938.

that you had green eyes. golden whis(Gee; he must kers and yellow skin. have seen me in a strong light! ) Well, Anyhow, I just don't believe it. beauty of soul is what counts, and you (Thank must have that, I'm sure. The Mission was a you very much.) great success, and the two ladies working in charge of the stall sold more religious articles in one week than they Father sell in one year in Perth. Scanlon said last night at the mission that they would let the articles go Not that. the demand was cheap. too great, so York people are to the What do you think, Aunt fore again. Bessy? (I'd lose my head if I told you here.) I believe you have all the star tennis players in Perth, but they haven't been to York yet to give us a chance to beat them. The weather is just glorious, and the flowers so beau. tiful. and if those stars would only

come up we promise we would feed them well. I see Don is as famous as ever, and I hive he will knock spots off the English and bring fresh honours to Australia. Will you tell the Wet Blanket I am not Irish, although I stick up for them. I am a Yorker. Next time I write I will tell you all about the Ball. I have a book in which I am keeping the names of the generous subscribers who contribute to fill the cards, and at the end of the year I yin send them to you.—Your loving niece. NANCY PYKE. x xxx Dear Nancy,—It is a great relief to know you are not going to picture me entirely as someone painted me, though of courke, he was not very far out, fo7 the eyes are green, and if I eat too many ice creams and things like those the skin might look yellow under some lights, but most decidedly I disown

cturers Peerless Bread ManufaPERTH.

145 FITZGERALD STREET, Our Motto: - nUALITY AND SERVICE." SPECIALTIES—VIENNA BREAD and ROLLS. 'Phone: B1041.

DIVAL BROS. NORTH PERTH'S BEST GROCERS.

453 FITZGERALD STREET (Next Rosemount Hotel). 'Phone: B8438.

Park. 58 Pangbourne-street, Wembley are you hope Bessy.—I Aunt Dear for well. I have not written to you a long time, but I hope you shall not mind. I sold a few tickets for Mrs. Mannix, and I would like to have a book please, because I have _not done anything for you for some time, but from now on I will see that I shall do some good work for you. I hope that .-ou are satisfied with all your other Well, I nieces and nephews' work. hope you are keeping well.—I remain, your friend, BRIAN O'LEARY. Dear Brian,—All the month of March I was wondering if the weather was to blame for me not feeling 100 per cent., but now I know it must have been because you hadn't written to me since 1938 came in, and wasn't it strange that the very day before you wrote and asked me to send you a book of tickets, I had the sense to send a book to Dorothy? Will you take on half of her book or would you like . to one for Your own self? I don t like sending another to the same address until I hear from you again, and hoping it won't be too long until I do.—I remain, your most expectant, AUNT BESSY Highgate. Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is the first letter I have ever sent you, and here is the pink card. I have been getting Pennies for Sister to help you help the Bushies. Sister reads us the letters out of the "Record," and I hope, I will see my letter in it. I hope you will get a big Easter egg. We will have our holidays soon. I am in first standard. I hope vou will like toy first letter. —Prom, C ATHERINE BIGGERS. x xxxxxxxxxxxx Dear Catherine,—I hope as you grow up that nobody will change your lovelY name to Kate. or even Kathleen, because there and a whole are two wonderful army of Catherines whom know, and I love that name because it belongs to them. Should look nice in Your first letter print, and I bet You will read glad to get it over twice. I was very the pennies you sent for the as I don't think there is any Busbies, hope of me getting an egg for Easter s trike. because our hen has gone on I gave The kisses were beautiful, and them all to poor Wet Blanket, because she stepped on a frog fast night and lost her three meals through fright. AUNT BESSY.

WE WILL CALL

SEND TO US FOR YOUR WE ASK YOU FOR YOUR SUPPORT NEXT ORDER 6d. Picnic Rosella Chutney Picnic Rosella Tomato Sauce . 6d. Picnic Holbrooks Worcester • (3d. 4d. 4oz. Camp Pie .. 5d, 8oz. Camp Pie .. Parson's Large Jellies,. . . 4 for 1/5 for 1/ Sardines Fish and Nteat Pastes . . 5 for 1/5 for 1/ Kippered Snacks .. Kippered Snacks, Large . . 3 for 1/1/2 lb... .Genuine English Fillet

. 5 for 1/Toilet Rolls . . 21b for 5d. Split Peas .. 21b. for 5d. Pearl Barley . . . 21b. for 5d. . Rice .. . and &I. lb. 6d., Dates .. Tall Tins Salmon. .. . 11d., 1/-. 1/2, 1/7, 1/8 1/-, 1/2 Small Salmon, Red . .. 10d. tin . Ravner's Fig Tam, 24oz. 16oz. Diamond Floor Polish . 11d. lb. . Genuine English Fillet .. 1/2

ORDER NOW. WE WILL DELIVER.

.-904tpting Crystallised Juhes or Rare 9Iavour / •

Aurora alk Jubes Delightful Fruit Flavors

rap

47:5.7 .

4

s Sold Loose by The OUNCE-

sots

4 •*

A von Terrace, York.

Dear Aunt see 1-11V letterBessy,—I was pleased to in the "Itecord." I/1.11st thank you for the Picture. beautiful holy with 5s., I am returning the cards and will you please send me a. hook of tickets . the Bicycle? (Delighted to obey on this time, Nancy.) One of the visiting Mission priests told me

FOR AND DELIVER YOUR GOODS WITH PROMPTNESS.

104

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,n handy Gd CARTONS AT ALL

SWEET SHOPS

A nother Quality Confection by

Tlaistowe

the golden whiskers, and since you think that the beauty of the soul is what matters most I must try to cultivate that beauty before I make my visit to York. I am very thrilled at the constant way in which your generous subscribers are supporting your pleadings for our Bushies, and will be delighted to publish their names at the end of the year, so don't forget to All the same ,WHERE send them. A RE THE BOYS? Thor seem rather even slow about coming forward, though you are setting such a good The four xxxx were very example. AUNT BESSY. tasty. — -22 Cononation-street, Perth. Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my second letter to you, and I have filled in my card. I am sorry poor Sandy did not come top in the Shamrock, but we tried our best to help him. because we all love him very much, and he works hand for the Bushies, the same as you do. A happy Easter and lots of love from me..—Your little niece, BETTY ATKINSON. Dear Betty,—Your second letter and the pennies were as good as an Don't worry abont iced milk shade. Sandy not coming top. because it would have made him dizzy and he might pave fallen down and broken his crown, and then we would have to plant daisies and forget-me-nots on his AUNT BESSY. grave. Roelands, Nunyle. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Thanks for the free ticket and the book of tickets. I can sell them to the lads around here. They all want a bike, and so do I. We are having a Mission on Mother's birthday. the 3rd. of April. Dr. Goody is a bonzer priest ,and he gets the long distance people to Mass in his car. I He have a nice pup named Toby. will be a good sheep dog later. I forgot to tell you I still have that pocket knife you sent me. Good luck for the f1,000.—Your sincere nephew, GERARD ANSTEY. Dear Gerard,—Am glad to hear there are so many keen on a 'Bicycle, and I hope you will be a first class salesman with the tickets. Tell Mother I did not forget her on her birthday, and I hope you and the Boss Rogue did the honours in style, and that you will all do the Mission in earnest. AUNT BESSY. 102 Walcott-street, Mt. Lawley. Dear Aunt Bessy.—You do not know me yet, for this is my first letter to you. I have heard all about you since I have been at Highgate, for you love the Bushies and you are helping Dr. McMahon to get thetrt tatight Sister gave about our Holy Faith. me a card and I am so pleased I got it filled in. I am in Standard IV., and my birthday is on November 28. and I will be eleven. I hope you and Sandy will have a happy Easter.— From your new niece, MARIE CATCHPOLE. have Dear Marie,—Whoever could been telling you all the fairy stories I am very thankful to_ about me? them, all the same, as I wanted to have you for my niece ever since I heard you were going to Highgate, and now you are here. and Tiddles has put your name in the birthday book, so You watch out for next November. were very good to send me such a nice letter of introduction, and the pink card and the 2/6 was nearly as welome as your little self ,only I like You better even than either of them. AUNT BESSY. SANDY'S LOVE LETTFAS. Dear Sandy,—We like to fead yg:Tur :etters in the "Record." Mummy and We hope You Daddy read them too. will have a nice Easter from all the girls and boys in Standard I, and your little friend, BETTY ATKINSON. P.S.: Three pennies in this letter.— Betty. To Betty Atkinson. Since you all like my letters, I'll in this column stay , And write to you, dear Betty. Till the wind blows me away. I'm making an announcement That concerns each little friend, And on one thousand pennies I will from now depend. So thank you for your splendid three, And say a little prayer, That other folks will send me some If they have some to spare. —SANDY. Highgate. Dear Sandy,—This is my second letter to you. I want to send You three pennies for the L.B. It will soon be Easter and we will be having, our holidays. My Aunt Rene is coming back from England on a big boat. I hope

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS AND HELP VOTTP OWN P APER.

TWENTY SIX

THE RECORD

she will bring me an Easter egg. Lots of Easter wishes from your little chum, KEVIN JOHNSTONE. To Kevin Johnstone. Your second letter, like your first, Was very nice, it slaked my thirst. It made me smile from ear to ear, And gave my heart a lot of cheer. Now, if you'd know the reason why, To tell you, Kevin, I will try, It was because you said to me You wished to send me pennies three. So when Aunt Rene comes back home In that big boat that's on the foam, If she's no Easter egg for you, Just let me know—I'll send you two. —SANDY.

Saturday, April 9,

1938,

and the Wet Blanket in that ShamSCOTS WHA RAE. rock, and if it hadn't been for the Highgaters I would have tome last in- Help to Make St. Andrew Financial in stead of coming second. .....,..m... The Litany. .....,,......................,..........., Anyway, I wanted to come second. MAKE US YOUR If I had come first, by life wouldn't 1.000 Peimics Wanted by the Second THE QUALITY BUTCHER, have been worth living. because Aunt i HOUSZ S unday ' After ( Easter. F. COOMBS, Bessy would have felt miserable, and Proprietor) We Serve to Satisfy. ' the Wet Blanket would be cold and In Honour of St. Andrew. / Try Our Sausages—You'll haughty towards me for the rest of Like Them, 1938, and I would have gone to an Miss Betty Atkinson, Highgate . . 3d. 29 STIRLING early grave. So it isn't anything like Master Kevin Johnston, Highgate. 3d. HIGHWAY, 'Phone: F3016. that that has broken my heart—it is because nobody is offering to finance the patron saint of Scotland—the great St. Andrew, and Mum and Dad and all the NIcDougalls and McTavishes are getting slung off at over it, so I'm goMabel-stree 67 t. Perth. ing to open a fund straight off in Dear Sandy,—I want to send you St. Andrew's honour, and I have guarDICK BENNETT lots of love for a happy Easter. You anteed to all the slingers off that I FEDERAL ST., did not come top in the Shamrock, hut will have St. Andrew financed in the NARROGIN. I hope you will get a big Easter egg Litany before the second Sunday. LEADING FRUITERER, after instead. I was seven last January 14. Easter, so now what about it? GREENGROCER and Good-bye, Sandy, from, MERCHANT. FISH Will you help me gather in ONE JOY RICHARDSON. Prime Poultry Always on THOUSAND PENNIES between this Hand, Service and Satisfaction and the second Sunday after Easter? Assured To Joy Richardson. I feel, there has been a deafening reHooray for all that love you've sent sponse of "Yes, Sandy, darling, we It makes my heart feel so content, will." It may only have come from I just could dance the Highland Fling, the direction of Highgate. but I hope And with myself a duet sing. and trust it has come from the heart But office rules are so severe, of every Scottish person in W.A. I dare not sing or -dance while here, Mum and Dad and my family would Or else maybe I'd get the sack, love to give the whole Fiver ourselves, And A.B. wouldn't have me back. but Mum's got an idea of building a —SANDY. new aviary for the canaries, and poor Dad will have to pay the cost of it, SANDY WRITES AN IMPORTANT and now that there is such anxiety in LETTER. the building trade my conscience Dear Everyone.--Although I am wouldn't let me BIRTHDAY GREETINGS TO take the Fiver out of NARROGIN supposed to be strong, my heart is my own family, Mary Rowles. Edwin Wishart, Patsy and this is the best nearly broken. Do you want to know way I can see to do the noble by St. Green, Rita Murphy, and Alice KimFortuve Sheet; Texaco Depot why? Well, I will tell you. No, it Andrew, and I have much pleasure in berley. isn't because I lost sixpence, or beBuyer Mallet Bark, Wool, Skin, declaring the fund open this week, Dear Children,—When starting off cause I feel nobody loves me, because under the benign here I began to ponder within myself patronag e of Miss and Hides, I am almost sure the little boys and Betty Atkinson as to who began this custom of birth. girls of Highgate do, even if everyone Johnston.—Your and Nfaster Kevin day wishing, but I cannot ever rememelse in this world doesn't. Ihad proof SANDY JOHN own loving, THE BAPTIST AN- ber reading or hearing ail explanation Agents Colonial Mutual Insurance, of that lately when I was with A.B. DREW McDOUGALL. as to the origin of the custom. Yet, like many another wholesome and charinful custom it has the dignity of age about it, even when connected with the littlest one to whom it accords honors, and like the best of e verything that seems to be our natural inheritance we should value the 141 OXFORD STREET, LEEDERVILLE custom and make up our minds to pre352a CHARLES STREET, NORTH PERTH. serve it. Excellent Accommodation— 305 LORD STREET, EAST PERTH. We know well enough who began Cuisine—Garage--All Modem 819 BEAUFORT STREET, INGLEWOOD. the custom of wishing US OUR Conveniences—Hot Water Service. 327 BULWER STREET, NORTH PERTH. BIRTHDAYS—it was our fathers and Tariff . ' ,!, Day. 137 NORTH BEACH ROAD, MT. HAWTH mothers who set the little radiance oi ORN. _T. M. NIOR.'1., Proprietor. 234 HAY STREET, EAST PERTH. importance about our special dates, 'Phone: Wagin 17. and in many cases, when one's father FOR QUALITY MEAT THAT CAN'T BE BEAT. and mother go back to God nobody RESIDENTS OF WAGIN, else's memory proves as faithful as THERE IS A SHOP IN YOUR DISTRI CT. theirs in making much of us on our MAKE particular anniversaries. This fact, then, should make us careful in our turn, to remember our parents' birthFRANK J. BOSWELL days if we are lucky enough to have Your Baker HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT, AND STEAM them still ,and to be grateful to them INSTALLATICNS; HOT W ATER, HEATING, VENTILATING, for all they do to shed sunshine on SEWERAGE WORK. AND our own path by "keeping up" ours. GENERAL PLUMBING. Looking at the names that are on the CORNER RUTH AND WILLIAM STREE I'S, PERTH. Tel. B2777. Birthday List this week, I think I see W.A. Agent for K. G. LUKE, PTY.. LTD., there little girls who will surely show MELBOURNE. Suppliers of Hospital Equipment and Stainless this spirit, but the one nephew, Edwin, Hospital Utensils. will only be Five on the 10th, so his Barnesby Motors Ltd. interest this year will be mainly in the YORK STREET & STIRLING five candles on his festive cake. NEW HOSPITAL OF ST. JOHN OF GOD, SUBIA TERRACE. \I IlANY. CO. The 10th. is your date. also, Mary, SPLENDID UP-TO-DATE ACCOMMODATION. R.A.C. Contract Service Station. and it will make you 16, and just lateFord District Dealers. Convenient to SUBIACO and LEEDERVILLE Railway ly a little bird flew past my office winStations Repair Specialists; Parking. and Trams. dow and told me nice things of you, Recent Additions consist of a Fully -Equipped X-RAY Engineered Lubrication. so I know you value DEPARTMENT your dear Tourist Information. and CHILDREN'S WARD. mother, and that you will see to it Patients May Select Their Own Medical Advisers, that she becomes strengthened in Unfinancial Patients may be admitted on Doctor's Recommendation health to enjoy many more celebra. SPEND ALL YOUR HOLIDAYS OPEN TO ALL DENOMINATIONS tions of her day. Then comes you, AT Patsy, 12 on the 12th., and how are you HOTEL ALBAN at all, at all, for there has not been Y ,•40,404.4W•4111.4411+411.44111441110.•411.4.4 4w..4..4..4...p.4w. a letter from you for a long time? And COMPLETELY icENOVATED on the 14th, one of my "Five Little AND REFURNISHED. NIurphys"—Rita—will celebrate the Garages, Tariff, E2 10s, Per Week. 8th. milestone. and we hope it will be C. J. NicENVEN, Proprietor ah radiant and joyous a celebration as Rita deserves. Are you down to that line, Rita? If you are you will see we are greeting you, and wishing A LBANY. you all things holy and sweet and Fulfil your Clothing Wants at Private Mortuary. Motor Vehicles good. Last but with not a hint of Charges Moderate. her age, comes my Alice's date on the 'Phone 215. 15th., so Many Happy Returns to you, Albany, Mt. Barker, Denmark and Alice, and isn't it high time for you, Districts. too, to send a line this way? —AUNT BESSY.

Buckland Hill

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IN

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NARR.OGIN

N. A. Culleton

Grocers and Ironmongers

Reg Williams - The Butchers

Wagin

Moran's Wagin Hotel

George F. Cousins

Specialist in

ALBANY

From Head to Toe

INALSHS THE BIG STORE FOR MEN AND BOYS

Walsh's are equipped and stocked to supply every dress need for Their ever-increasing business testifies to the men and boys. sincerity in values which they offer. When you are in town pay a visit to Walsh's—the store is spacious—the goods are well displayed for your inspection—the staff so anxious to please— and the prices within the means of all.

W ALSH'S LTD., 709-711 Hay-st., Perth •~41 •IN4IP•41.04.•4.441..4.0411N4IP•41 ,

41WN.

H. C. Prior-Funeral Director

OUR CARDBOARD BRIGADE Fats THE BUSHIKS (Under the Protection of St. Joseph), Our Objective this year is £1,000. We only want E909 12s 2d more Help us to get this. 5, d. Miss D. and Master B. O'Leary, Wembley 10 0 Miss Marie Catchpole, Sacred Heart School, Highgate .. . . 2 6 Miss Betty Atkinson, Sacred Heart School, Highgate .. .. 2 6 Miss Catherine Biggers. Sacred Heart School, Highgate . . . . 2 6 Miss Nancy Py-ke and Benefactors, York .. .. 5 0

SWAN BRAND SWEET GHERKINS ARE

DELICIOUS.

TOODYAY

KEN. SOMERS Toodyay Motor Garage T OODYAY. REPAIRS, ALL GENERAL IBS. CCESSO R A Toodyay-Perth Taxi

Service.

Terra Agents for Hudson and ToodYaY 4 plane Cars. 'Phone:

Saturday, April 9, 1938. CHINESE PRIEST'S T WO OF WAR. ICTIMS V now been ascertained It has Chinese diocesan priests, that twoEuthymius u Che-jen Father Joachim King WenFather and lives in the Shangki, lost their during the recent hinterland hai Both of them behostilities. Shanglonged to the Vicariate of hai. native of Tsipao, Father Wu, a city, was killed the not far from the Kiang-ing in duty while on Wusih sector. No of istrict d his death are to further details of years of age 52 was He hand. since 1915. priest a been had and ordained to the King, Father born at was 1931, in riesthood p Kingkahang 37 years ago, and for

;.;

TWENTY SEVEN

THE RECORD the past four years had been stationed at Tsangking. When the Japanese army entered the town on November 18, two soldiers were about to laN hands on the school mistress when the priest intervened. In the course of the turmoil, the woman made good her escape. Mad with anger, one of the soldiers places his revolver to the heart of the priest, who implores a moment's grace to dispose his soul for death. His petition is granted; then the shot parts and Father King falls lifeless. Later on. of the Christians supplies a coffin in which The solthe corpse is placed. diers, however, drench it with petrol and set it ablaze. Only a few charred bones were retrieved.—Fides.

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Loreto Convent

• 'Osborne"

Lenten Regulations for 1938

MARY'S MOUNT Boys' College KALAMUNDA (Conducted by the Sisters of St. Joseph of the Apparition.) Beautiful Situation, overlooking the Cities of Perth and Fremantle; 1,000ft. above Sea Level. Special Facilities for all Branches of Study. O wn Orchard, Garden, Dairy, Swimming Pool. Very Reasonable Terms. Apply MOTHER SUPERIOR. 'Phone 67.

SUMMARY OF THE REGULATIONS FOR FAST AND ABSTINENCE. 1) On Fast Days, those bound to fast are allowed one full meal, at, or after mid-day. In addition, they are allowed two light meals, one of about eight ounces, at which butter, eggs, cheese, or fish may be taken in small quantity; the other of two ounces or three, at which a little butter may be taken. (2) On Abstinence Days flesh meat and meat soup are forbidden to those who are bound to abstain. (3) Lard and dripping may be used on days of fast and abstinence, provided they be used merely as a condiment or seasoning. (4) All Fridays are days of Abstinence. (5) All Wednesdays and Fridays in Lent and in Ember Week, and the Vigils of Christmas, Pentecost, Assumption, aryl All Saints' are days of fast and abstinence. (6) Monday, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays in Lent, and the Saturdays in Ember Weeks, are days of fast without abstinence. (7) There is no fast. on Sundays or Holidays of Obligation. (8) St. Patrick's Day is exempted from fast; also from abstinence, unless it falls on Friday or on the Wednesday of Ember Week. (9) When two days of abstinence follow one another immediately, the second is freed from abstinence. (10) Those who have completed their twenty-first year are bound by the law of fasting; they cease to be bound to it when they have begun their sixtieth year. (11) Those who are in delicate health, or who are engaged in exhausting work, are not bound to fast._ Of course, those who are seriously ill are not bound by either fast or abstinence. (12) Those who are not bound to fast are allowed to take meat as often as they wish on a fast day, whenever meat is allowed at the principal meal to those who are fasting. (1 ) Confessors, even outside the Confessional, can for a sufficient reason, dispense ion individual cases in the law of fast and abstinence.

St. Joseph's College

1 All Subjects Are Taught, including the Leaving Certificate. Healthy Situation; Tennis Courts; Basket Ball; Swimming at South Beach, Etc.

Iona'', Mosman Park BOARDING

Presentation Convent

til

LADIES' COLLEGE. AND DAY SCHOOL Delightful Situation, commanding magnificent views of the Swan River and Indian Ocean. Special- facilities for all branches of Study. Pupils are prepared for University, Musical Examinations. etc. Beautiful gardens, shade trees: Eight Acres of Ground. • First Term, 1938, begins on February 8. "11.44P~4,14141W4P4P#MINO'N•4P4NINIP , M#0414,4.4.#4 , ,MOSINM/WM.P4NINIPMAINP#4.."#.#4.~#41W

Sacred Heart High School HIGHGATE

-

PERTH

(Conducted by Sisters Notre Dame Des Missions). BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL FOR GIRLS. PUPILS PREPARED ALL EXAMINATIONS. MONTESSORI SCHOOL FOR YOUNG CHILDREN. For Prospectus apply 'Phone: B3810. REV. MOTHER PRIORESS. •

•4.4,###4 , 14.4

4,11 , "~4 .

Christian Brothers' High Schoo HIGHGATE

DAY SCHOOL ONLY. CANDIDATES PREPARED FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS. For Particulars apply to— THE PRINCIPAL.

'Phone: B5844. •#0.11,~4,1141.41.04P4MINIV

CELEBRATION OF MARRIAGE. A ccording to the present discipline of the Church, Marriage may be celebrated at any time. The solemn celebration of Marriage with Nuptial Mass is, however, forbidden during A dvent or Lent, i.e., from the first Sunday of Advent to Christmas Day, both inclusive, and from Ash Wednesday to Easter Sunday, both inclusive. COLLECTION FOR THE BUSHIES. I wish to remind the clergy that the annual collection for the H:. ove-named fund should be taken up on Good Friday, either at the Adoration of the Cross or whatever sacred functions nu Will be given to off erings from the faithful on the previous Sunday, and the 1111 each parish will be forwarded to the Adminis- se: trator as soon as possible afterwards. 11 Wherever the Stations of the Cross are erected, the Stations:.: should he Lent. The publicly performed three times each week during Ilk indulgences may be gained also privately and at any " time,

INININIFJ4,41.4"###

St. Ildephonsus' College NEW

NORCIA

C ONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS. For Particulars Apply to—THE BROTHER DIRECTOR.

Christian Brothers MT. HENRY 4 904457ksv

Archbishop of Perth. •.•

O ZNERA.L PLUMBZIL 49 CLEAVER STREET. WEST Ilet PERTH. Water Steam and Sewerage Work a Specialty. R 2946 (Day or Night).

Fremantle

( Conducted by the Sisters of St. Joseph of the Apparition.) BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL — KINDERGARTEN CLASS.

THE PASCHAL PRECEPT. O wing to the special circumstances of Australia, the t ime for complying with the Paschal Precept of Communion, extends from Ash Wednesday to the Octave of the Feast of SS. Peter and Paul.

H. W. O'CONNOR

Claremont

k OARDING AND DAY COLLEGE. The School provides a sound education on modern lines in all branches of study. The pupils are prepared for all examinations. The School ' is beautifully situated between Ocean and River. in extensive grounds, with fine playing fields and private Swimming Pool in River. Telephone: F2133 Apply MOTHER SUPERIOR.

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THE RECORD

TWENTY EIGHT

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Saturday, April

711938.

Christ in the Gospel Pages COhe

Last Supper

A Real Sacrifice in the Eucharist Symbolic Washing of the Feet past had been prepared. Talc. LL during- Wednes- ing it from the hands of A His disday Jesus had not appeared

ciples, Jesus pronounced over either in the Temple or in Jeru- it the -accustomed blessing, //lois. salem. On the morning of tened His lips therewith even as Thursday the Apostles inquired the master of the household was of Him whereabouts they were w ont to do, then offered it to His to eat the Paschal Supper, for disciples. and "they were now in the First Day "Take it among o f Azymes." you. He said. "lint as for Me, 1 Leaving Judas unnoticed, ‘vill no more (::-:nk of the fruit though ordinarily he was the one of the -vine not il the Kingdom e ntrusted with :the care of- their of larder, the Saviour called Peter The God th c tIontliegtillit:' , ,f that eternal and John. Paschaltide corl not absorb the "Go," He told them, "and pre- Saviour's mind s, far as to make pare what is necessary." 'Him forget thos, He was to leave "Where will you have us make upon earth. " K flowing that His it ready ?" inquired the disciples; hour was come. that He should for they knew that Jerusalem was rife with danger for them. "Go into the city," Jesus replied; "as you are entering you shall meet a man carrying a jar of water; you will follow him. and on reaching the house whither he shall go you will say to the master of the dwelling: — Lo. thus sayeth our Master: M ine hour is close at hand, and I am to keep the Pasch with My disciples at thine abode. Where is the room where I may eat the Passover?' Then he himself shall show you a large upper room, furnished with couches and arranged beforehand. There- do you prepare all things needful." Peter and John obeyed; at the city gates they met a man who was coming up with some water drawn from the Fountain of Siloe. and following in his footsteps they found the householder de- Jesus washes the t: et of His disciples— scribed to them. It was some a figure of inie Redemption which washes away our sins. disciple of the Lord, hitherto unknown to the Apostles. Finding Himself _constraMed to prepare pass out of this world to His for the event of the Passover, the Father, having. loved His own Saviour had warned this friend to who ‘vere in the world, He loved hold his residence in readiness them to the end"—loved them for His coining. even to excess, and therefore taxWhat we now know of Jewish ed His Almighty Attributes for d wellings makes us imagine it as one last miracle of Charity wherea room with white walls; in the with forevermore to gladden all centre stands a low table, embel- human hearts. The circumstanlished with bright colours and ces surrounding the gift were with one side left fete for the most solemn. Saint John deservers, while along the others lights to recall every detail of the couches are arranged. This Nvau scene; the Paschal feast had comthe general disposition of the din- menced. Satan was there as masIskarioth; high ing-hall on the evening Jesus en- ter of Judas tered it. The Twelve followed above that Supper -Room Heaven and took their pla.ces about Him. opened for Jesus' vision; there in John. who lay at His right, only clearly He beheld "that all has needed to turn His head, to rest been delivered into His hands by it upon, the Master's breast. Peter His Father ;" "all:" yes, all the Church was near the beloved disciple, blessed members of the the of and Judas reposed not far from marked with the Seal came He Jesus. . that Elect; "knowingforth from God and that He was there The hour was come, and the returning unto God," to we but heart of Jesus was thrilled with mained nothing now token 0! uttermost mankind the gladness. desired But first He bef0re "With a great desire I have de- His love. Himself sired to eat this Passover with to so humble forth the '°' show y ou." He said. "before I suffer." t hem all as to wheregloye self-annihilation Nevertheless, to make the finite te A postle's comprehend that it was He was made flesh. wherebY• give Hinisei, no figurative rite for which He would likewlse their meat and drink. had longed so keenly. but rather indeed, the accomplishment of a real sacrifice in the Eucharist, He • added: when the Jesus at the moment "Of a truth. I say unto you: I Nil!' Feast wiq nevermore eat this Pasch ritual of the sacred their purl fY tnanded the guests to tin til the Mystery thereof he table. 'from rising hands, Jesus, -d in the Kingdom of God." garments, took 3 Meanwhile the cup which indi- laid aside His loins ; then' cated the beginning of the re- towel and girded His

Satur4Y, April 9,

1938.

basin, "He that eateth at table with Me, out water into a shall_ lift up His Heel against pouring ready to Nvash the feet Me." fie made with disciples, wiping them of His for Him served "Even now I announce it unto 'towel which the you," He said, "ere ever the thing girdle. a first to see the come to pass in order that you Teter was the before him. may know Who I am, when it clown kneel Master accomplished." !" he exclaimed, shall be "What, Lord wash my feet!" Thou "wouldst not at this knowest "Thou wish to do," replied I Jesus could not divert His mind what time "but thou shalt know from this treason. Saviour, Dwelling the which upon dignity the longer hortly." s him to under- J udas once possessed but had Thus He gave allusion was only now so degraded—a dignity so stand that this of the Re- lofty "that to receive one of His gure a symbol—a fi away our Apostles was to receive the washes which demption to see Christ; thereby receiving refused Peter the But sins. of Father who hath sent Him"— humiliation the but nything a "He was troubled in spirit," and his Master. for the moment remained silent repeathe never," "Never, no, though He hesitated before as feet." my wash Thou ed, "shalt impetuous lifting aside the veil from the this overcome To But shortly He said "future. him: r esistance, Jesus said to aloud: If I do not wash thee, thou "Of a truth, ay, of a truth. have no part with Me." halt s of you shall betray Me, and one At once Peter comprehended even now he eateth with Me." and. all that this threat implied, The astonished disciples lookunbounded as usual in his ferfrom one to another, not ed . i-knowing of whom He might be my only "not cried, "Lord," he and in their grief each speaking, feet but my hands and my head!' to ask: began one Tempering the Apostle's fiery Lord?" 1, it "Is spirit, Jesus said: Judas alone was silent. "They that come forth from Twelve," the "It is one of this bath need but to wash the dust from their feet and they are Jesus answered; "he that dippeth his hand into the dish with Me, pure from any stain." So was it even now with. the that man shall betray Me." Undoubtedly many of the disApostles. Their greater sins all washed away, they needed but to ciples had touched the dish at cleanse the lighter spots from that very moment; hence the of their souls, before approach- traitor was only the more vagueYet one last in,the Table of their Lord. Nev- ly designated. ertheless, there was one impure time the Master warned that spirit among them, and, without guilty soul of what was to come. mentioning Judas by name, Jesus showing him the dark abyss ready f orewarned him, by a hidden al- to engulf him. lusion, that He was aware of his "The Son of Man indeed gocrime. eth," He said, "according to that which is written of Him, but woe "You are pure, but not all." that man by whom the Son of to Notwithstanding this the traitor did not take the alarm; he per- Man shall be betrayed! It were mitted the Lotd‘ Ito approach better for that man never to have him, pour water upon his feet, been born." and press them between His Terrified by these menacing hands while he still remained un- words, the Apostles durst no 'but longer question the Sal.? moved. The ablution finished, Jesus re- asked among themselves of whom sumed His garments and again He was speaking; and still no took . His place on the couch. At last one thought of Judas. "Do youknow," He askeo, the traitor repeated after the " what I have done for you? You others: call Me 'Master,' "Is it I, Master?" Lord,' and vou are right, for so I am. If then - "Thou hast said it," responde0 I have washed your feet. I, your Jesus; 'thou art he." Lord and your This reply, spoken in a low ought to wash Master, you also tone, was heard by none but one another's feet, f or I have given you an example Judas, leaving him as stolid and that you Henceforth should do as I have impassive as met% clone to you." touch could more any nothing , ,As I have clone to you," said him, his soul was steeled for the the Lord, not "that which have crime; and it was with the most done Thus, in fact, it is not so absolute certainty of beholding much the action which we must His Body and His Blood proCopy, as it is the self-renunciation faned in His Presence that Jesus of Jesus. The washing of the took within His holy hands the feet, as a symb of His Mission, bread of the Eucharist. Long 0 ;y: displays n im unto us just as He after, when the Lord revealed appeared circumstances His- gloryupon earth, despoiled of to Saint Paul the He first reSupper, Last and the of clothed with the torm of a .of what minister His minded Tmoigih_tn\p,urifyservant, that so He the souls of men. t ook place on that same woeful one's self thus far is the night. that night of treason and law W hich the Christ left Which betrayal ; for it was "on the night to Aposo ies• And truly, added His He, in which he was betrayed He have right to give this t ook bread." law; o for the servant abov e hi is not the master that is neither is he Se g sendeth him reater .than he that • Blessed shall you be if The Women's Society of St. Vint cent de Paul (Inc,), are urgently understand these therntov, most in need of surplus clothing esblessed if you do pecially women's, children's, lay,all in the College of ApostiesYet . riere ness. 0 not to know this gladthat an nee more Jesus repeated saying wfere not clean, and the Scripture was to he

TWENTY NINE

THE RECORD

ettes, beds, bedding, or discarded The Society pieces of furniture. has at present a waiting list of Please ring II1075 needy poor. or address parcels to the above Society Room, 46 South British Chambers, Barrack-street, Perth.

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THE RECORD

THIRTY

Saturday, April 9,

1938.

•MIME11•11,

READING FOR Living with the Church Sunday, April 10: Palm Sunday. PreViolet. Semi-double. face of the Cross. Palm Sunday commemorates the last triumph of Qtir Lord's public Jife, and opens Holy Week. The Epistle is the magnificent passage from St. Paul, which speaks of Jesus' dignity in heaven, on earth, and in hell. The long tract is one of the most beautiful of Messianic psalms which 'foretells the sufferings and final triumph of the Incarnate Word. Monday, April 11: Monday • in Holy Week. Simple. Violet. 2, St. Leo, Pope, Confessor and PreDoctor of the Church. face of the Cross. from taken The Epistle is Isaias, who foretells with " such wonderful accuracy all the circumstances of the Passion. The Gospel gives us another prophecy of the Passion, uttered by Our Lord Himself. Tuesday, April 12: Tuesday in VioSimple. Holy Week. let. - 2, Church or Pope. Pre • face of Cross. Again the Passion of Our Lord is the pervading thought throughout the Mass, the psalms and the Epistle from Jeremias are prophecies of it, the account according to St. Mark is read as the Gospel and St. Paul in the Introit tells us that it is by the Cross that we have been saved. Wednesday, April 13: WednesSimple. day in Holy Week. Violet. 2, Church or Pope. Preface of Cross. The two lessons, both taken from Isaias, describe the principal circumstances of the Passion, the history of which is read as the Gospel for the third time during this sacred week. Thursday, April 14: Maundy Double of First Thursday. Class. White. Creed. Preface of Cross. SAVE MONEY on Stoves, Coppers, Baths, Bath Heaters, and repairs to all W.A. STOVE COY., corner Stoves. Wellington and Queen Sts., Perth. 'Phones: B6307 and B2241.

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THE HOME

GOOD FRIDAY.

and from the Fathers, sponsones set to a musicwith r its expression of sorrow that fde. and pa.nr finds no equal in profane art. Q. What is notable in there re, re. moAn.yoon f b ? side of the

"Christ loved me, even me; and delivered Himself for me, even for me."

This Thursday is the great f east of the Holy Eucharist. The Epistle, Gospel . Secret, "Cornnninicantes," and Post-Communion, the Procession at which the Sacred Host is triumphantlycarried to the altar of repose until the next day when it is again b rought to the High Altar to be consumed by the priest—all these are in memory of the Institution of the Holy Eucharist; it was its only feast until in the thirteenth century: the Feast of Corpu*; Christi was established as a new triumph for Our Lord in the Blessed Sacrament. Friday, April 15: Good Friday. Double of the First Class. Adoration of the Cross. Mass of the Presanctified. This, the day on which Christ died, is unique in character and recalls the oldest rites of the ancient liturgy. It is the day in the whole year on which the Sacrifice of the Mass is not offered. The Consecration does not take place in to-day's service, which is not therefore a Mass in the proper sense, as the Host has been sanctified beforehand. Saturday, April 16: Holy Saturday. Double of First Class. White. Easter Preface Formerly no Mass was celebrated to-day, the service actually being an anticipation of Easter Day. The Epistle, like that of to-morrow, is addressed to the newly baptised.

A dvertising Kates

Engagements, Marriages. Deaths, In Memoriam, and Bereavement Notices. 3s. an insertion. These advertisements must be cev. tined to by some respectable person. -Reports of Funerals charged for at 1/6 per inch, single column (about 50 words in one inch). Weddings, including single column photo. blocks, with report, 10/6: double column photo blocks, with report. Is; three column photo. blocks, with report, £1 10s. For Sale, Tc, Let. Situations Wanted and Vacant. and Board and Residence, one insertion (not excLeding 20 words), 1/6. Reduced rate for several insertions Paragraph Advertisements. 9d. per line, single column. School Results must be covered by letter of authorisation, and must be Typewritten or in Block Letters. CONTRACT RATES for general advertising on apnlication to the Advertising Manager. The Management reserve the right to refuse any advertisement it deems objectionable, and accepts no responsibility for any loss sustained from errors which may appear in advertisements. All enquiries corcerning Advertisements should he addressed to the Advertising Manager "The Record," 450 Hay-street Perth, West Australia

A LITURGICAL CATECHISM Tenebrae. Q. What is understood by the service of Tenebrae? A. Tenebrae is the public recitation of Matins and Lauds of the Divine Office which takes place on the evenings of Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of Holy Week. Q. Why is it called Tenebrae? A. Tenebrae means darkness, and it was the custom in the early Middle Ages—the psalms and lessons being committed to memory—to recite the Matins and Lauds at midnight in perfect darkness. At the present day all lights are extinguished in the church at the concluding portion of the function. Q. What is the character of this function? A. Sadness and mourning at the sufferings and death of Our Redeemer. The treachery of Judas serves as a kind of motif for the Thursday Office, the Matins and Lauds of which, in accordance with the usual practice, are recited on the evening before, that is, Wednesday: the mortal sufferings and burying of Christ give their character to the Office of Good Friday, while the sadness and complaint of the Holy Saturday Office are relieved by the thought of the approaching Resurrection. Q. What is specially to be noted of the Office in the Tenebrae service? A. There is no invitatory, no hymn, no absolution, no blessing, no "Gloria Patri"—the old form of the Office being preserved these three days, consisting of psalms, lessons from the Old Testament, from the New Testament

PATROgISE OUR

choir near the altar there is set up a triangular candlestick of wood, called the hearse,madone which fifteen candles are lighted —one at the top and seven at each side. After each Psalm or canticle one of these candles extinguished until all, save is the top one, are quenched. During the Benedictus the candles on the altar are likewise extinguished. The candles on the hearse and on the altar—like the altar candles on Good Friday —are of tawny unbleached wax. O. What of the candle kept lighting upon the wooden frame? A. It is held for a moment on the altar while the antiphon at the end of the Benedictus is being sung. It is then hidden away during the remainder of the Office. When the Office is completed the candle still lighted is held up in sight of the congregation. This latter ceremony concludes the Tenebrae service. Q. What is the symbolism of the ceremonies described in the two previous answers? A. The candles extinguished one by one denote the abandonment of Our Lord by His Apostles. The top candle symbolises Our Lord Himself. Its removal from the frame and the subsequent holding up of it to view symbolise tile Burial of Our Lord in the tomb and His subsequent Resurrection. Q. What ceremony follows the conclusion of the Prayer "Respice ?" A . The striking of the benches by those in choir. Q. What is -the symbolism of it ? A. It represents the trembling of the earth that took place at the death of Christ.

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Viii' The Society of St. in urgently cent de Paul is to clothing need of left-off dissupply the wants of the be Parcels maY tressed. Stove left at the Western and Co., corner WellingtonB6307 ring Queen-streets, or collected. and they will be

Australasian Catholic Assurance Co., Ltd.

A C.A. BUILDINGS, 66 KING STREET, SYDNEY. A C.A. BUILDINGS, 188-128 QUEEN STREET, MELBOURNE*,.,, ADELAIDE, ° PARINGA BUILDINGS, 13 HINDLEY STREET. A .C.A BUILDINGS, 270-2 QUEEN'S STREET, BRISBANE. Agencies Throughout the State. A LL CLASSES OF LIFE, ENDOWMENT, AND PROBATE AANCE EFFECTED. BE A POLICY HOLDER IN YOUR OWN COMPANY. Agents Wanted for City and Country W estern Australian Office: W ARWICK HOUSE, ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE. PERTH. 'Phone: B6815. B. MURPHY, Resident Sere

ADVERTISERS.

Saturday, April 9, 1938. goalkeeper of the local football The player, and fancied himself as a t eamined that he alone deserved the mag i which the crowd gave his applause their lucky days. team on rather surprised, however, He was rushed forsome of his "fans" when the end of a match in which ward at six through, and started he had let him shoulder high off the carry to field. you chaps," he protest"Look here, this hero-worship stuff. out ed. 'Cut carried back to not used to being I'm pavilion." the nothing," snorted one The pavilion "It's the river you're "fans." the of to." going

THE RECORD

THOUGHTS FOR THE WEEK.

Sunday: Don't think your acts o f self-denial small because sometimes they don't cost you very much. It is the love which they express that is invaluable. Monday: If thou wilt not suffer, thou refuseth to be crowned; but if thou desirest to be crowned, fight manfully and endure patiently.—Thomas a' Kempis. Tuesday: Our enemies show in their conduct what their master has taught them. Let us show SOUTH PERTH. in ours what we have learned at the feet of Jesus.—St. Gregory Nazianzen. Wednesday: Lord, by Thee HIGH CLASS AERATED may we follow Thee, by Thee W ATERS. may we go unto Thee, for Thou IN CORDIALS. SPECIALISE WE art the Way, the Truth, and the SUBURBAN ROAD, SOUTH Life—the Way by Thy example, PERTH. MU149. Tel. the Truth by Thy promise, the Life by Thy rewards. , Thursday: I-1.e who seeks God G. BOUNSELL & SONS will find Him, and at all times. FAMILY BUTCHERS. MU282 MENDS STREET. The most appropriate place for Sausages a Specialty. meditation, however, is the Pork. Fed Dairy Try Our church, in the presence of Jesus Orders Called For and :)7,rnpt • Delivery. Christ in the Blessed Sacrament. —St. Alphonsus Liguori. Friday: Trials, temptations, disappointments—all these are helps instead of hindrance if one They not uses them rightly. character, the fibre of only test SON REEVES & Every conbut strengthen it. - 3 McMILT..AN STREET. DELIVER BREAD DAILY TO quered temptation represents a ALL PARTS OF THE DISTRlCT. fund of moral energy. new SPECIAL WHOLEMEAL BREAD. Saturday: Rejoice in the Lord SERVICE AND QUALITY Tel. M1227 • always; again, I say, rejoice. A SSURED. Let your modesty be known to all men; for the Lord is nigh. BROADWAY BUTCHERS Be nothing solicitous; but in everything by prayer let your reFOR quests be made known to God.— QUALITY AND SERVICE (J. McPHAIL, Proprietot St. Paul.

THIRTY ONE

:.: —:.:-_-___:.:___„, Bush Adoption Scheme

•---'--=-7 X -L -' -= -_7_-- X' — X ----- - X -= -- X

:.: j

X—X—X

X

X

I What do you do with "The Record" when you have fin- :.: 111 .: ished reading it each week? il 1 X If you would like to participate in a practical scheme of 1111 .: I Catholic Action, here is a suggestion: Adopt a Bush Family 1111 :.: .: and forward your "Record" to them each NN eek when you have read it. 11 :.: Send a stamped addressed envelope to "The Record" Office, and we will send you the name of your "adopted" family. Do not send us copies of the papers.

1 Weaver & Lock i

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Always the Same

Victoria Park

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CASH CHEMIST, 779 ALBANY ROAD. PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPLIES. A gent: Commonwealth Savings B ank. 'Phone M1072.

! VICTORIA PARK HOTEL

Where All Traveller:, t BEST BRANDS O',F LIQUORS STOCKED. Unexcelled Cuisint. Moderate Tariff. J. A. r'OLEMAN, Propr;Ptor.

Midland Junction T el: NIJ 84

(Day or Night).

WILLIAM

SNELL,

FUNERAL DIRECTOR. Funerals Conducted in any Part of State. Private Service Chapel: 2 46 THE CRESCENT.

'Phone IT1381.

RUMANIA MAKES CHURCHGOING COMPULSORY. Rumania's new Government has launched a great drive to make people go to Church. All State employees—magistrates, lawyers, teachers, postmany and masters, postmen others—are being compelled to attend a place of worship on Sundays and on religious and national holidays. Every Prefect in the country has received instructions from tlis Government to see that this order is carried out. The opening of bars and of business houses and working in the fields has also been forbidden on Sundays. (Reuter has discovered that in , England there is still on the Statute Book an Elizabethan law which has never been repealed. compelling everyone to attend church on Sunday under pain of is. fine.)

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Funeral Furnishers ARTHUR J. PURSLOWE & CO, FUNERAL DIRECTORS

:lead Office and Service Chaoet : 20 Anclave Street, North Perth. Phone B 2649. Branch Office and Service Chapel: 664 Newcastle Street. Leederville. James Street. Guildford. 289 Albany Road. Victoria Park.

ARTHUR E. DAVIES & CO. UNDERTAKERS

F REN1ANTLE, CLAREMONT, And CORNER BEAUFORT and BULWER STREETS, PERTH. Night and Day Service. Moderate Charges. Tels: L2225, F2177, and B9001.

Donald J Chipper and Son FUNERAL DIRECTORSHEAD OFFICE: 1023-27 HAY STREET, PERTH, MT. LAWLEY OFFICE: 735 Beaufort Street, Corner 1st. Avenue. Tel.: B3232 and B3772. Day and Night Service. Under Personal Direction of MR. DON CHIPPER.

Bowra & O'Dea Undertakers GENERAL FUNERAL FURNISHERS MOTOR VEHICLES.

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D. HILL Wholesale and Retail BUTCHER

()AMITY AND SERVICE ALL THE TIME. TRY OUR FAMOUS TRUSSED POULTRY. CORN MEATS. E nWd. JUNCTION'.. ROAD, MIDLAND JUNCTIO Tel.: 118 MidNla Box 28.

FUNERALS CONDUCTED IN ANY PART OF THE STATE. Note the Address: 195 PIER STREET, PERTH. 'Phone: B4308; Private 'Phones: B2938 and B3386.

Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Society AN EXCLUSIVELY

CATHOLIC

BENEFIT

SOCIETY

W.A. DISTRICT'S FUNDS AMOUNT TO £21.000 0772R3 the best possible benefits for the lowest possible Contributions. Benefits comprise: Sickness Benefits, Death Benefit. Provision for Male and Female Members. Free Medical attention and Medicine and Hospital Benefits. JOIN Full particulars from— this great Catholic Society. J. EDWARDS, F.B.I.S., GENERAL SECRETARY, WEST AUSTRALIAN CHAMBERS, ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE PERTH. TEL. : B7804.

SAY: I SAW YOUR AD. IN "THE RECORD."

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PERTH, SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 1938.

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CHINA. GLASS AND pLArrA I WARE IMPORTERs,

SIXTY-FIFTH YEAR,

I

Catholic News From Everywhere, "EUPHEMISM" =

Ballooe

"Popular tribunals were created, and the death-rate in atalonia rose to a high level."—"West Australian" Editorial, C April 4, 1938. Fierce Antichrist Hispania's workers wooed, And gave them Moscow for their guiding star. For half a million martyrdom ensued —The death-rate rose in Catalonia. The corpse-strewn streets, by murderous gangs bedecked; The shrines despoiled, each morn by daylight viewed —Smug editors, in syllables correct, Opine that democrats. are sometimes rude!

MARIE THERESE O'CIONNOR, who at' the early age of 8 years. is showing promise of being a very brilliant little pianiste. In the recent Trinity College examinations she was the subject of complimentary remarks by the examiner, Mr, Kerridge, M.A., F.R.C.O., gaining 87 marks (Honours) in Initial Grade. She is the elder daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Bill O'Connor, of 49 Cleaver-street, West Perth. and a pupil of her aunt, Miss Trixie O'Connor, A.T.C.L., of 45 Cleaverstreet. West Perth.

111

VERDICT BY LIE-DETECTOR. Hold-up Suspect Acquitted. American legal history was made recently when a man, 25 years of age, arrested on a holdup charge, was acquitted on the verdict of a mechanical lie-detector. The machine was invented by Rev. Father Summers, of Fordham University, who testified that the accused was truthful when he denied the crime. The man was faced with a term of imprisonment ranging from 30 to 60 years as a second offender.

The many-headed monsters' bestial roar By those with ears to hear wes heard afar. When Barcelona's streets ran red with gore, The death-rate rose in Catalonia.

MR. PAVI., McGUIRE, South Australia:: writer of detective fiction, sailed from London last month by the Queen Mary for New York. He will lecture in i..S.A, and continue his study of Catholic Action, 11r. McGuire recentij.- contributed several interesting artic!e 3 on this subject to "The ;Record."

The bones of saints exposed to uncouth jeer; Mild innocence unveiled to public shame —The Liberal Professor sheds a tear: "Of course, the Church has but herself to blame." The night to faithful souls its terror brings. The murder squad arrives: "That door unbar!" The priest is found. "Hail, Christ the King!" he sings. The death-rate rose in Catalonia.

NIP4P4P4411.4.4."1....~41 ,4,NIP4,44141,0#4,,MOVW

F ATHER DAMIEN'S CAUSE PROGRESSES. Cadinal Van Roey, Primate of Belgium, has established an ecclesiastical tribunal in connection with the cause of F_ather Damien, the apostle of lepers who hi:,,setf c ontracted leprosy while ministering to the afflicted. It will be remembei c(1 that about two years ago the priest's body was taken from Molokai to Antwerp, :here it was received with magnificent ecclesiastical and civic honours. A museum of the works and relics of Father Damien is to be founded at Louvain near the priest's tomb. It is being organised by Princess Jean de Aterode, with ecclesiastical approval

In spite of diet, good for bone and nerve; In spite of climate, everybody's friend; As statisticians pointedly observe, The graph of deaths has shown an upward trend. Envoi. Prince, this mysery we shall have to solve, And let's be sure our try don't end in failure. Or else, so truly does the earth revolve, We'll see the death-rate rise in West Australia.

OTHER C—H R 15 T lAW

Catholics form 1 7.6 7 per cent, of the World's Population.

PROTESTAN T

CATHOLICs 17.67

12..75 The accompanying diagram, which has ANIMI ST S been drawn from 9 06 MOSLEMS the latest available 13 figures, compares the number of CaH INr3U5 7.99 tholics with the adI.5-.'s II•Sq U OD herents of other _religions throughout CONUCtANI 513 the world.

Teaching

0

- Demonstrating Judging

Wannie MISS JOAN HARTIGAN, of New South Wales leading Australian tennis player, passed through Fremantle by the Orcades on Monday, en route to England to compete in the Wimbledon and other tournaments

Wri

(N.T.B.D., Diploma)

ht

l. School of it allroom. Dancing Piccadilly Arcade Phone B8951

Printed and Published by Keith Francis Spruhan, at "The Record" Office, 450 Hay

FRENCH BISHOP, AGED 80, CELEBRATES JUBILEE. Carried On When See Was Captured in the War. Mgr. Tissier, the 80-yea1-0ld Bishop of Chalons and one of clerics, France's most popular an25th, the has just celebrated consecration. niversary of his Considered among the best best preachers in the country, won the admiration of all during carried the Great War when he dioChalons on his duties in the by the cese over -run and held invaders The German armies. represelllooked on him as chief consult tative of the people, !um . when necessary, and to in him a strong opponentthe ddisistaxes and penalties on trict. Civil e t c oarhiitnadieorrn ihnoCp thcearjduibnialeles,fels5tIvilt1 3h:es tdoroaki. part in ht ees.is, tt i ° ra i:C t tle o n a ar s u-Arsi i-gsauiyoro slin s. the town, and survivors of • the , fought tary staffs that had Goaratiu, General area .includingwere present.

Street, Perth.