The Record Newspaper 22 January 1938

Registered at G.P.O., Perth. for transmission by post as a newspaper

PERTH, SATURDAY, JANUARY 22. 1938.

SIXTY-FIFTH YEAR.

The Preskytery4(Bud/ by Father -O'Connor Camberwell-st., Victoria Park

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TWO

"How do you like my new dress, darling?" asked Miss Gush, "Very smart," replied her dearest friend. "It suits your personality, my Oh, but that hat." dear. "What's the matter with my hat?" " Well, it looks to me as if it had made a forced landing."

Mrs. Srnigley was on a visit to the neighbourhood in which she had lived for some years. "An' ow is your 'usband keepin'?" she asked Mrs. Miggles"I ain't got no 'usband now," replied Mrs. Miggles. What 'ap"Oh, dear, I am sorry. pened to 'im?" "I couldn't really tell you, Mrs. Smigley. I sent 'im to t' stores one day ten years ago for a loaf o' bread, an' 'e ain't never come back since—it's 'ad What would you me proper worried. do about it?" "Ah, well, I wouldn't wait any longer, Mrs, Miggles. I'd slip out for another loaf if I was you." A young married couple who had just settled down in their new home gut a pleasant surprise in their post one morning—a couple of tickets for one of the best shows in town. But the donor had omitted to send his name. and for the rest of the day the question was: "Wonder who it was?" They enjoyed the show; but when they reached home they found that all their wedding presents had been taken. There was a note from the burglar. saying: "Now you know." They were climbing a lofty peak of the Alps, and she was standing a few feet above him. She turned round and gazed in wonderment. "What," he asked, "do you seer' "Far, far below," she cried, "I see a long, white sheet stretching like a paper ribbon almost hack to our hotel." "Ha. ha!" he ejaculated. "It's that hotel bill overtaking us." The old lady looked out of the carriage window and hailed a small boy. "Little boy," she said. "are you good?" "yes, ma'am." "Go to Sunday School?" "Yes, ma'am." "Then I think I can trust you. Run with this penny and get me a bun, and remember the angels are watching you." A Negress of mammoth proportions and inky complexion was brought unconscious into a hospital after a collision. When she recovered her senses, the surgeon, thinking to comfort her, remarked: "You will undoubtedly be able to obtain a considerable amount of damages, Mrs. Johnson." "Damages!" cried Mrs. Johnson. 'What do Ah want with damages? Ah got damages enough now. What Ah t-e.eds is repairs." The new hotel guest 'phoned down t o the reception clerk: "Hang it, I can't sleep!" "What's the trouble, sir?" the clerk .114,;(-1. "Ts there too much noise?" "No, but I can't sleep." "Ts something wrong with the bed, sir " "Oh. no. hut T can't sleep." 'Well. what can I (To for you? Send in a sleeping draught?" "Help, no, just send up the key to my room. I'm locked out." An Aberdonian entered a shop in which antlers were sold. Seeing a very fine pair, he said: "How much are they?" "Twelve guineas," replied the sales. - man. "Rut. mon, they're awfu' dear!" "Well, what r1I, you think they're off - a hedgehog?"

"I've been putting on weight and this dress suit is rather too tight for me. Could you let it out a bit?" said a man to his friend, who did a little tailoring in his spare time. "I've never done such a thing," was the reply, "but I'll see what I can do.'' A week later the owner of the sutt telephoned to see how his friend was getting on with it. "Better than I expected," said the "I've let it out to four men friend. already." Mrs. Jones had been unusu illy silent during the concert, hut it was obvious s omething was puzzling her. "By the way," she said, when a piece came to an end, "what's that book the conductor keeps looking at?" "That's the score of the overture," replied her husband. "Oh," she exclaimed, "who's win. ning?" A temperance fanatic noticed a man lying full-length on the grass in Hyde Park, his hair rumpled and his face flushed. The teetotaler decided that the man was "under the influence" and spoke to him as follows: "My friend, have you ever paused to consider that if the price of an alcoholic drink had been invested at comnound interest when the Queen of Sheeha visited King Solomon, it would now be worth something in the region of £1,584,352?" The man on the grass looked up slowly and answered: "No, I can't say I have, but I'm something of a statistician myself, and I'm warning you that if you aren't a hundred yards away in twenty-five seconds I'm going to hit you on the nose t wenty-three times and make you jump three feet six inches in the air, I've just had five teeth out at five hillings an extraction, and I'm in no mood for mental arithmetic!" Mrs. Newlywed: "Boo . . . Hoo! The cat has eaten the nice dinner I prepared for you!" Mr. Newlywed: "There, there, (Tar-'lig! I'll buy You another cat!" The open-air speaker was dealing with statistics. "Do you realise," he cied, "that e very time I breathe someone dies?" " You should try cloves, mister," came a voice from the audience. A young father took his small son to the circus for a birthday treat. To give the occasion added glamour, he secretly arranged for one of the clowns to come over to the box and greet hi son by name. However, when the fellow strolled up and shouted, 'Hello, Bobby! Happy birthday!" Bobby remained rather apathetic. " Well!" fat her exclaimed, somewhat dashed, "how do you suppose he knew y our name?" Bobby looked at him coldly. He remembers me from last year," he said. A comedian went tearing down the -ailway platform just in time to see his (rain disappearing from view. As he stood panting and wiping his row, a porter jerked his thumb up the line. "Miss the train?" he asked. "Not such a great deal," replied the comic. "You see, I never had the time to get really fond of it."

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

t HREE

THE RECORD

BY REV. DR.

R UMBLE.s.c St. Peter's Bad Behaviour " Veritatis Simplex Oratio Est," S ydney: Did Peter's behaviour subsequent to receiving his commission as Prince of the Apostles and Papal Head of the Church qualify him for such a position? It did not disqualify him. And you must remember that Christ as God foresaw all future events when giving the commission to St. Peter. As soon as he received his commission from Jesus he was accused of being Satan, and an off ence to Jesus. You have not understood the import of Christ's words to St. Peter on that occasion. And in spite of that incident which He foresaw, Jesus constituted St. Peter head of The Church, and ratified it subsequently. Next we find this Pope and Prince of the Apostles denying Jesus three times. Jesus predicted that he would do so, yet evcii whilst making the prediction, said, 'But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not; and do thou, being once converted, confirm thy brethren." And again. after His resurrection. Jesus exacted a threefold profession of love from St. Peter, reiterating his supreme commision by saving. "Feed my lambs: feed my sheep," i.e., Jesus confirmed him in his i,osition as shepherd of the whole flock, great and small. A ttitude of the Xpostles. Next, in Acts x., 1-34, we find him so much out of touch with the plan of salvation that he could not conceive anyone but the Jews sharing the Gift of God. You have things the wrong N- ay round. In the passage you quote we tind God offering divine guidance to St. Peter as to the mission of the Church, a fact confirming the Catholic doctrine. Next we find him so far out of t ouch with the Catholicity of Christ's salvation that he was r oundly reproved by Paul, the least of the Apostles, yet who proved to be the greatest. The incident you mention has no reference whatever to the "Catholicity of Christ's salvation." St. Peter never hinted that the Gospel was 'not for all. Fearing to alienate the Jews from the Christian religion he decided not to eat with the Gentiles in their presence. St. — Paul protested t hat that would only alienate the Gentiles. There is nothing whatever in this passage which is opposed to the supremacy of authority vested in St. Peter. Which of the Apostles recognised Peter as Pope? All of them. For all had to preach whatsoever Christ had t aug-ht them, and that included Christ's words to St. Peter,

"Thou art Peter, and upon this tice of punishment by physical dounds to his credit. The holy, rock I will build my Church, and violence for personal religious er- gentle, and Christ-like priest apthe gates of hell will not prevail rors is not in keeping with Ca- pears much more frequently on the stage of this world than the against it. And I will give to tholic principles. who has proved unworthy of one • * kingdom of keys of the thee the A Hint to Ecclesiastics. his calling. But the good eccleheaven." He is Physical violence is a weapon em- siastic is not "news." The Keys. expected to be. what he is merely ployed by other powers. ecclesiasbad It occasional is the Of course keys are used to open Correct. doors, and that privilege was The weapons of the Church are tic who is "news" to a world abnormal Peter's because of his confesthe ones employed by the which delights in the evil Moreover, and unexpected. sion that Jesus was the Christ Saints, and they have always resent the goodness of men of God. won. They have cer- others, if only for the reason that Not always. The keys were the symbol of regards goodness wherever it appears is authority in the Church as the tainly triumphed as souls. the condemnation of evil conduct. own Kingdom of God on earth. You the salvation of their And as the evilly-disposed don't here admit that this spiritual au- But as far as this world is con- like being condemned, they thority \vas given to St. Peter, as cerned they have not always suc- watch the Church with malicious we Catholics claim. eyes, ready to pounce on anyBut those keys are not the privithing, to her discredit, exaggerlege of any self-constituted bounds, and ate it out of all coterie of modern Scripture broadcast it to all who are willing A practical way of express- s to listen. It is an indictment of manipulators. Correct. All Catholics will Z ing goodwill to your Cathoour poor human race that the lic paper is to be guided by heartily agree with you in that. scandalous can always get much the Advertisements in all Supreme spiritual authority in more publicity than the edifying. your requirements. the Church of Christ belongs, not Our newspapers of to-day show to any self-constituted coterie of And they reflect but an that. modern Scripture manipulators, age-old tendency in warped hubut to the Pope, who, as Bishop ceeded in accomplishing their man nature. of Rome. is the lawful successor plans by any means. The world of St. Peter. If it does not be- has often rejoiced whilst they Reforming the World. long to him, will you tell me to have wept. Christ Himself did Or is not always win. Men of ill-will Does history give us the clue to whom it does belong? there no supreme authority in successfully pitted themselves our modern evils? the visible Church established by —against Him over and over again. Provided we make sure that Christ to continue His work in The weapons of violence employwhat purports to be history is histhis world? ed by other powers have altory, and not a distortion of hisways failed. tory, its study would certainly Methods of The Church That, too, is an exaggeration. throw a good deal of light on the Violence and persecution have cause of modern evils. Enquirer, Newcastle: repeatedly succeeded in attaining The methods of the Church their objectives. What is wrong with the woad! should be Christ's methods. Its Might not our ecclesiastics take It is diseased in almost every It sanctions are moral, and moral of its being. department a hints and wake up? go to long too only. take would do what And In what way? The Church has not the right you wish to hint? Would it not through a complete diagnosis. t o employ all the methods Christ he better to say straight out Is it ecclesiasticism? employed. And you will agree what you think to be wrong in Most decidedly not. An operaw hen I point out your mistake in the methods being adopted by involving the complete retion _ thinking that He employed moral ecclesiastics, and what right metmoval of ecclesiasticism rrom the sanctions only. He flogged hods you have in mind which this suffering world of midst from the temple those who were they fail to employ? the panot benefit would desecrating the holy place. He tient in the least. Its condition did not do this to force them to The Cleric in History. would rapidly become worse. he religious. but to stop their has ecclesiastic blatant irreligion. Force won't The historical Gaolers will tell you with one much to live down. make men good, but it can at voice that ecclesiastics have A close examination of history least force them to keep their never yet reformed a man or a vices to themselves, and abstain will reveal that ecclesiastics are woman. from disgraceful public be- not the only ones with a skeleton I cannot accept your word for All groups. in the cupboard. haviour. If you will send me a that. a have The Church has no police, no classes, and professions written and signed by statement without not is which history gaol, no executions, no burn- past gaoler in the country. I every But confining ourseling at the stake ,no methods of blemish. my closest matter will give the ves to ecclesiastics, if indeed the vengeance. Meantime, even were attention. much has ecclesiastic It is true that those things can- historical not be associated with the Church to live down, it is equally true your pessimistic verdict true, the as such. And certainly the prac- that he has much more that re- question I must put to you is this: If it were followed, would the advice given by the ecclesiastic to a criminal result in his reform, or in a continued life of And if the criminal recrime? fuses to follow the advice, is the criminal to blame for that, or the SPECIALISE IN that Remember ecclesiastic? you commenced your letter by saying that no one can be forced to be religious, and that means, of course, to serve God and obey AND his conscience.

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

FOUR

Is assassination, in an outburst that it was 23 years ago on July 21 that the infamous ulti- of fury, an index of patriotism for In his matum was delivered in Serbia Rev. James Gillespie? from Austria, that really start- history of the Great World War, Mr. Frank A. Mumby writes: ed the Great War. "Brethren -- Blame the Pope," But what sensible "That assassination was a dasCorrect. which no nation, least "Catholic Layman," Brisbane, person desires to keep harping on tardly act of all Great Britain, could seek to the obvious? Q1d. : I enclose a letter to a Brisbane It was again a Papal Concordat defend. As Sir Edward Grey has said, 'the murder of the Archthat brought that about. paper written by the Rev. duke roused sympathy with Aus"nothe of verdict the is That James Gillespie, of the Protesttria.' " esas is which complex," popery ant Alliance. Alliance Protestant the to sential He should be heartily ashamed Origin of the Crime. as spinach to Popeye the Sailor. of haying written it. It was solely due to that ConcorHe brings the grave accusation Austrian Archduke Murdered. dat that the fury arose. of cause the was that the Pope It was on June 24, 1914, that a That is untrue. The origin of the Great War. Concordat was signed at the the trouble went much further People with the "no-popery Vatican between Vatican and back than June 24, 1914; and complex" have made all kinds of Serbian plenipotentiaries. arose from quite other consideraextravagant charges against the Correct. The assassination of the tions. Catholic Church. I do not know of any remedy for this affliction. This exasperated the patriotic Archduke was the culmination Of portion of the Serbian people. a growing ill-feeling against AusBut sensible people make allowIt is said that, whom "the gods tria which dated back to 1878. ance for such mental aberrations, and pay little attention to result- wish to destroy they first drive The Balkan Province of Bosnia, mad.". Rev. Gillespie tells us of which Serajevo was the capiant wild statements. plenipotentiaries tal, was once part of the ancient Will you please comment upon that Serbian with the Kingdom of Serbia. But it had Concordat a signed his remarks? Those Serbian pleni- been taken by the Turks, and I will deal with his main point. Vatican. He writes as follows: "It is un- potentiaries acted with full Gov- transferred from them by the Berfortunate that people generally ernment authority, and for what lin Treaty of 1878 to the manoverlook the tragic affairs in were the best interests of Serbia datory administration of Austria. itself in the matters involved. But In 1908, taking advantage of a reYugoslavia. Rev. Gillespie regards as the pa- volution in Turkey, Austria forthat for grounds no He has s tatement save the fact that triotic portion of the people, not mally annexed Bosnia. Serbia reothers do not seem to share his those who loyally supported sented this appropriation of terown state of feverish excitement their country's policy and inter- ritory which she had hoped at ests, but those who disloyally re- long last to be restored to her. concerning the subject. It is possible that hardly anyone fused to submit through religious The people of Bosnia, being but myself has been recalling bigotry and intolerance. But, for Slays, had much more affinity Mr. Gillespie, any intolerance with Serbia than with Austria. shown to Catholics is patriotism, And when, on June 28, 1914, the whether on the part of Protest- Austrian Archduke came on offiLESMURDIE HALL, or of Greek Orthodox fana- cial visitation to ants Serajevo, a K ALAMUNDA tics. young Slav printer named Cab( Adjoining Convent). In an outburst of fury, only four rinovic, a supporter of the moveExcellent Accommodation, Cuisine. days later, the Austrian Arch- ment for amalgamation with SerDevonshire Teas. Tariff from £2 5s. duke was assassinated at Sera- bia, assassinated him. The murMRS. L. M. CHERRY. jevo. derer did not belong to Serbia, in....40,##########eindnoo.p.p.va-ip.••••#••••••••••••• but Austria blamed Serbia for instigating the crime. Now the Concordat between PLUMBERS GENERAL AND SANITARY WORK. and the Vatican had no REPAIR Serbia GENERAL -WORKERS METAL SHEET A TRIAL SOLICITED. connection with the affair of Bosnia. It concerned a matter enW. BROWN & CO. tirely internal to Serbia. Catho(Successors to Holdway and Co.) 'Phone: B4395. lics in Serbia wa numerous, but 42 PIER STREET, PERTH. The Greek Orin a minority. thodox majority treated them with contempt and intolerance, and refused to grant religious libBy the Concordat with erty. the Vatican, the Serbian Government promised freedom to Catholics to practice their religion without molestation, and sanctioned the creation of a Catholic Archbishopric at Belgrade. This occasioned further exhibitions of intolerance and bitterness on the part of members of the Greek Orthodox Church, and since CabFREMANTLE rinovic, over in Serajevo, was a member of the Greek Orthodox Church, religious hatred quite possibly had filtered beyond the borders of Serbia to him, and intensified his national dislike of the Catholic Archduke. But to say that the Concordat granting freedom of worship to Catholics in Serbia was the cause of the murder of the Archduke in Serajevo is the absurd conclusion of a bigoted anti-Catholic mind: whilst to make it the cause of the CLIMATICALLY CORRECT Great War is the outburst of a malicious will to attach the blame Distributors in W.A.to the Pope by hook or by crook. But I do not think these superficial and bigoted ravings deserving of any further attention. No (1934) sensible man would he impressed by them. would be quite opposed to the moral law, and could not be sanc• tioned by the Catholic Church.

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Mr. Gillespie says that the treaty between Serbia and the Vatican. with 22 clauses, has been, and was at the time, amazingly kept from the general public. How can Mr. Gilles•pie say that the treaty was amazingly kept

SAY: I SAW YOUR AD. IN "THE RECORD."

from the pulbic even at the time after he has told us that the patriotic portion of the Serbian people was so exasperated by its provisions that, with four days, they murdered the Archduke of Austria? Bigotry not only blinds reason, it apparently obliterates all memory of what a man says the moment he has said it. As for the treaty having beeu amazingly kept from the public ever since, that is simply untrue. It has been in print, with other collected documents, for years. But the general public is no more interested in the Concordat of 1914 between Serbia and the Vatican which did not affect the British Empire than it is in the provisions of the Treaty of 1703 between England and Portugal, which does affect the British Empire. "I would not be surprised," writes Mr. Gillespie, "to learn that practically no private person has a copy of it to-day in Australia." Nor would I. \\That would urprise me would be to learn that any private person in Australia to-day would want a copy of it, or be the least interested in its contents when he got it. Serbian Treaty Exposed! "Anyone who knows that Treaty can easily understand the present temper of the Serbs" in Yugoslavia. I know that Treaty ,and hve a copy of it. It would be too boring to all my listeners were to read out in full the 22 clauses o f the Concordat. It will be enough to say that five of the clauses guarantee the absolute loyaltN- of Catholic clergy and laity to the Serbian State frum the national point of view. Fourteen of the clauses guarantee to the Catholic Church in Serbia he same freedom of worship and the same privileges as are accor!ed the Greek Orthodox Church. The remaining three clauses deal with the legality of the Treaty. The ony thing to which Mr. Gillel)ie could object in the Treaty is the granting of religious liberty to Catholics in SAIII-bia, and if that enables him to understand the trouble in Yugoslavia, then he knows that it is due to the bigotry and intolerance which he so manifestly approves provided it be directed against Catholic . The Concordat in Yugoslavia. Referring to the present Concordat between the Vatican and Yugoslavia, Mr. Gillespie says that "another Treaty, possibly the same in spirit, has been forced on the people by the traitorous Government." Mr. Gillespie doesn't know the nature of the Concordat in Yugoslavia. However, that doesn't worry him. So long as it is possibly- the same in spirit as the Concordat in Serbia in 1914, that will do him. He guesses, of course, that somehow or other, it will give a measure of liberty to Catholics in the public exercise of their religion, and that, for him as a member of the Protest Alliance, is disastrous. His patriotFor ism is a strange thing. with him, people are traitors If they tolerate Catholics, and Governments are loyal if they persecute Catholics. But let any Government grant religious freedom to Catholics, and that Government at once becomes traitorous in his eyes, whilst those who rebel against such a Government and insist on penalising Catholics, become true patriots.

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

FIV T

Salazar of Portugal A DICTATORSHIP WITHOUT

P

In 1926 the Directorate appointed as Minister of Finance Dr. Salazar, a Profesor of EconoORTUGAL was for mics at Coimbra University. He long years a horrible example of resigned the Ministerial office the incapacity of the Liberal shortly afterwards, but was intheories of parliamentary and duced to accept re-appointment in By bureaucratic government to work 1928, and in 1932 became Prime out even reasonably well in prac- Minister. Coimbra 'University tice. When, in 1910, King Man- is the Oxford of Portugal. Dr. JOHN uel, the last of the House of Bra- Salazar had long been regarded ganza, retired hurriedly from the as the foremost authority in PorJEFFERS Throne to private life in England, tugal on finance and economics, it was the starting point of a new and in him the nation has a leader era; a Republic was established, who, apart from being a practical and liberty, fraternity and equal- Catholic, is of conspicuous ability became the slogan of a nation ity. He has refused all rewards that had cast out Monarchy. of office, only retaining his sal- A frica, India, and South Amer- clueing wealth for which normal The benefit of the cor- consumption was impossible. The Unfortunately the new regime ary as Professor at Coimbra, ica. s tarted off badly by restricting, lives so simply as to be almost porative regime is already being slave borne civilisations perished the religious liberty of the citi- ascetic, and is an extraordinary felt in the colonies in a more effi- because of their inherent defects, zens. and the spirit of fraternity phenomenon in Portugal—an cient public service and social sta- -and our civilisation is perishing Even Brazil, once a because of its defects. tended to droop under a minov honest public man. After six- bility. It is itA-directed policy of anti-cleri- teen years of dreadful graft, cor- Portuguese colony, is showing doubtful if the victims could hascalism. Equality fared little bet- ruption and intrigue, the Portu- signs of the influence of the new ten the process of revolution and ter for the granting of adult fran- guese must feel, like Bobby regime. r ebellion. The Portuguese colonies, comchise and the organisation of Burns, that "an honest man's the Just as Christianity effected sopolitical elections was a farce in noblest work of God," and in Dr. prising 812,606 square miles, with cial reconstruction centuries ago here about 80 per Salazar they have a public ser- a population of 8,900,000, will by developing a religion and a country cent. of the population was illit- vant who is not even accused of come under the influence of the philosophy which restored the erate and did not vote, and where policy being developed in the slave to manhood, so Christianity raft by his political enemies. a handful of landlords dominatA new Constitution was fram- Mother Country, so the develop- to-day can reconstruct society The next ed in 1933. providing for: (1) The ments of the Christian Corpora- through the development of that ed the countryside. sixteen years was hardly a season election of a President every tive State under Salazar will be social machinery which will reof peace and progress under, so- seven years by vote of heads of far reaching. store to the proletariat their Godcalled, democratic government. families; (-2), a Privy Council of An English visitor to Portugal given rights to property. indeRevolution followed revolution. 10, and (3), a National Assembly in 1934 stresses the fact that the pendence and liberty. and Cabinet followed .Cabinet; of 90 elected every four years. In Portuguese people are decidedly It is precisely this that Salazar there were about 18 revolutions 1934 Dr. Salazar revised the Con- temperate, industrious and in Portugal is attempting with aland 40 Cabinets in sixteen years. stitution. providing for the crea- thrifty. The peasants live on ready a conspicuous measure of Debt was piled on debt—sonic of tion of 25 corporations and for fish, maize bread and meat, rice, success. Loaded with a multithe Treasury loans being loaded the dey-elopment of Portugal as beans, olive oil, fruit and vege- tude of handicaps, the inheritance with 11 per cent, interest, and by 1 Christian Corporative State. tables. Meat is rarely eaten ex- from sixteen years of Liberalism, 1926 Portugal owed 00,000,000, The Portuguese people have cept on festivals: drunkenness is anti-clericalism and corruption, and it seemed impossible to bal- religious unity, and. under Sala- extremely rare. The birth-rate the achievements of Portugal are ance the Budget. The develzar's leadership, are headed for is 30 per 1,000, and, unlike Aus- already substantial. and political unity. It tralia, the commercialised birth- opment of the Christian Corpora-. economic The public services, both in Portugal and the colonies, fell is one of the most important so- prevention racket has not got es- tive State is no thunder-clap afinto neglect, the State railways cial developments in the world tablished. Above all, the Portu- fair, it must necessarily be a slow and deserves to be better known guese are devout Catholics, with growth, there are no precedents and roads were shockingly ne in our country, where we seem a Prime Minister who is con- to guide, and the programme glected, and a general period of of making progress spicuous for his Catholic prin- must have time for development incapable poverty and hopelessness had set owing hopeless con- ciples and practice. to almost Dr. Salazar. like the late Dr. in. The population of Portugal The developments in Portugal Dolfuss, of Austria. is a man of opinion. of flict is about 6,500,000. crowded into Dr. Salazar is credited with are of importance to us. As Dr. selfless and courageous spirit. 34,254 square miles (about a thirtieth of the area of West Aus- having balanced the Budget for Salazar has pointed out, "The Both came from the people and tralia). and about 60 per cent. eight vears—which is more than battle of the future is for • cor- took on the task of reconstructof , the population is engaged in our State Governments can do. porativism." The countries. like ing a country that had been hopeprimary production. The nation Portugal is now able to produce Australia, that are struggling to lessly muddled by the privileged w as at a disadvantage because enough wheat for its own needs carry on under the old Liberal- class and the professional poliDr. Dolfuss was the land monopoly and inefficient and is saved from the former istic parliamentary and bureau- ticians. transport kept much of the land handicap of having to import over cratic regime are in a mess, and founder of the first Christian Corout of use, and Portugal import- 100.000 tons annually. The pub- it is only a matter of time till the porative State—Dr. Salazar has ed large quantities of food-stuffs lic services are gradually being growing number of the victims been spared to develop the pringot into order again, anda Na- will end the regime. They may ciple into a working reality. Such and raw material. tional educational programme is not end the regime by taking to Catholic laymen are the hope and A lthough the Portuguese are being developed. It will take the barricades. but by the more inspiration of the world we live practically all Catholics, the 1910 time for this educational pro- deadly method of increasing in. \ R epublic expelled the Religious gramme to function, as about 60 wealth production for which there Orders, confiscated their property per cent, of the population is still is no effective consumption. and CATERER and forbade the teaching of reli- illiterate, and a bookish educa- by race suicide. The slaves of 1 MRS. E. B. O'CONNELL, gion in primary schools. tion is not serviceable to a pea- the Roman and Greek civilisaSTIRLING SOCIAL ROOKS A fter sixteen years of disorder sant population. tions did not destroy those civiCorner Hay and Milligan Streets. and misery under Liberalism, lisations by pitched battles with (Upstairs). • Portugal—like Western Aus- the masters, ALL CLASSES OF CATERING. another revolution, this time stagbut by debauching 'Phone 113491. Private: B4940 ed by military officers, was suc- tralia—is a State of primary pro- them and by industriously proper of ducers. Sixty the cent. cessful in seizing power and setting up a Military Directorate: population is on the land, though Eventually the leadership of the there are several big cities, the new regime was vested in Gen- two largest being Lisbon (popueral Carmona, who was formally lation 595.000) and Oporto (popelected President by national ulation 232.000). The leading H AY STREET (near Sandover's), also MURRAY vote, and in 1935 was re-elected industries are wheat growing. wine. olives cork acres). ( STREET (- near Ahern's). 750.000 for a further period of seven 70.( ton, annually). potatoes y ears. 200.000 tons annual-1v), maize. This 1926 revolution meant the r ye, oats. barley, live stock, and Repairs All Makes end of the Republic, the creation the manufacture of textiles. Great of a governing body that was Britain is tile best customer for of Cars f rankly and honestly a dictatorPortugal's exports. so the success Hydraulic Greasing Lift Duco Experts ship, and the starting point of a A GOOD JOB AT A FAIR PRICE planned economy in place of of the Christian Corporative State ‘N ill influence Great Britain, beA T.T, REPAIRS UNDER FOREMAN'S PERSONAL SUPERVISION. chaotic individualism. T TTOPF, Pnreman sides the Portuguese colonies in W. R MADDEPORD

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

Secular Education "Produces Moral Illiterates" FATHER OWEN DUDLEY OFFERS ADVICE ON COURTING.

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M. Stojadinovitch, the Yugoslav Prime Minister, was received .in private audience by the He rePope on December 7. mained for nearly half an hour and then called on Cardinal Secretary Pacelli, the Papal Secretary of State. Mr. Stojadinovitch discussed with the Cardinal the situation which has arisen in Yugoslavia with regard to the Concordat with the Holy See, states the "Daily Telegraph." The Orthodox population in that country has opposed its ratification.

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To Girls: "Don't Marry a Wrong An American 'Un." Father Owen Dudley, speakUniversity Report ing. in the Liverpool Picture Secularisation of the schools and the neglect of religious training have produced in America a generation of spiritual and moral illiterates in which the "glaring moral aberration which is known to-day as the 'crime wave,'" cannot be surprising, says a bulletin issued by Indiana University following a nation-wide study. "The great majority of the children and youth of the United States are to-day receiving only a modicum of that moral - and religious preparation for living to which every child has a right." The national survey on "Character Development Through Religious and Moral Education in the Public Schools of the United States" was made by Henry L. Smith, Robert S. - McElhinney, and George R. Steele. Religious Training Neglected. "The neglect of religious instruction in one generation." the r eport adds, "reacts upon the following generation: the homes of the present day, therefore, show a marked decline in efforts to give religious training of any sort. Very little work is being done, then, except by the Bible Schools, and they cannot adequately meet the needs. This leaves our citizenship too near the plant of spiritual illiteracy. "But we have some conditions in this country which are past the stage of mere spiritual illiteracy —conditions which with some justice may be laid at the door of secular and religious educationalists. There are several hundred thousands of young boys wandering over America to-day, many of whom are hungry, or sick, or in trouble, or even in despair. "Worse still is the fact that, besides these thousands of wandering boys and untold numbers of wandering girls who, as groups. are rather notorious, our modern society has sent out and is continuing to send out into the world millions of youths who ate not rooted in any religious moral philosophy of life and \you. are not indigenous to any rel:gious soil."

House recently, on -The Apostolate of the Home," offered adHe vice on courtship to girls. said: "Courtship usually begins by a man singling out a girl for special attention. For the girl it is a thrilling experience to be singed out, if she likes the man. And when it happens, she should ask herself certain. questions: Why has he singled her out? Does she merely amuse him? Someone to take out to shows and dances? Why does she like him? Merely because he flatters her vanity? Merely because he is good-looking? Because he's a he-man, or a cave-man? Merely because he spends money on her? Because he has money.? Does she know anything of his character? Or his ideas of right and wrong? His religion? "Is he a good Catholic? Don't Marry a Wrong 'Un "Before he proposes to her, r certainly before she accepts hi, . 1, those questions ought to lie honestly answered in her mind. frequently "Modern novels present the type of man with a past, who holds a sort of moral If she'll revolver at the girl. marry him, he'll keep straight— otherwise he'll go to the dogs. Don't let a man get you with that stuff. If his love is genuine, he'll put himself straight and prove himself—and don't acccpt him until he does. Don't marry a wrong 'un until he's a right uti ; or you'll find he's a wrong 'iin after marriage." ISLAND TOMB OF ST. FRANCIS XAVIER IS OCCUPIED BY JAPAN. --Sandal' Island, the island tomb of St. Francis Xavier, has been occupied by Japanese marines, states "The Times." About 100 miles south-west of Hong Kong, off the Known Hoi coast, the island is under the spiritual care of the U.S. Maryknoll Missionaries. St. Francis died there in 1552 on his way to evangelise China. It is a great pilgrimage centre in the Far East

Lightning Fires Famed Bayeux Cathedral The other two were both burnt down, in 1046 and 1107.

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T the moment of writing this; divorce is highly topical with our fellow citizens; for our fellow-citizens are not by an overwhelming majority Catholic. A lthough there will be some delay before these lines appear in print. I fancy that divorce will s till be a topical subject for a long time to come, indeed, as long as any memory of the Catholic tradition survives, and so long as the s truggle between it and those who w ould like to destroy it continues. Therefore, though I wrote on the corresponding subject of Marriage so lately nd on the way in which indissoluble marriage had b een the mark of the Catholic Church from its beginnings, I hope I may be excusetifor coming back to the discussion to-day. Of course, to discuss it in connection with England alone is not very satisfactory. England is hut one province of Christendom, and divorce concert's the whole of our But even here in civilisation. England we are specially concerned with it for the moment, because people arc g-radually waking up to the probable effect of the new laws on the subject which have been passed with such general applause and which take us a long step forward towards the full return of the old pagan attitude wards marriage.

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in England. if Henceforw two people want to get divorced and marry am.rJ mm. all they need do is to live apart for three years. A fter that the can get what they w ant automatically. The other c auses for divorce, new and old. do not concern society nearly as much as this one does. There are at present only two obstacles to the complete dissolution of the old legal obligations a ttaching to Christian marriage. One is the bother of waiting a little while—a few months. They will go by quickly enough. The o ther, more serious, is the price demanded by the lawyers for setting the law in motion. I do not know how much it costs to 0-et a second wife or husband since this great change in the law. Probably it will turn out to be much the same as with o ther tariffs at which legal action, that is legal justice. is bought and sold: namely, cheap enough for lower middle-class incomes to buy the commodity, but too dear for working people to do so. The same applies to win s and even to beer in any reasonaMe quantity. No one will f eel this to be a grievance, first because divorce has always been r egarded as a luxury by the W yckers, and as a class they have not favoured it, as the more fortunate have done; secondly, because the Christian tradition is s tronger in the populace . tnah among the well-to-do. That is not saying much ; the workers have no very general grasp left of the doctrines that w ere quite clear in the minds of their grandfathers and even their f athers but.I have usually found the daily or weekly wage-earners to be still possesse-(1 of some ancestral memories of a Catholic sort. They still think the Biblt a s4ered book, although they no longer read it, and they still respect property, and they still have a solid sense of honour_

SEVEN

THE RECORD

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

It is pretty clear that weak as these obstacles to divorce may be, they will become weaker; probably they will become weaker rapidly. For only a small number of people outside the Catholic communion can so much as conceive of a valid argument against free and frequent divorce: unlimited divorce. If the conditions of a marriage are difficult, inhuman, bur-

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tween the Catholic Church and the hostile world in which it has to live. * * Things have a way of coming back in circular fashion towards Most of us do their origins. that every day when we go from our home to our work and then back from our work to our home. So it is with the great moveThe history ments of history. of Christendom began about nineteen hundred years ago with friction between the Catholic Church and the pagan world. The two were incompatible and one of the main hostile contacts between them was in their differ-

repeatedly with my friends beEven the yond the barricade. author of these new English laws is a friend of mine, one of long standing. I quite understand his attitude. It is a logical and natural deduction from his preBut I am not sure that mises. he understands mine, and I doubt whether the mass of our fellowcitizens now understand the Christian tradition in the matter. Most of those who still defend the Catholic Church (or, as it is strangely called in this country, the Roman Catholic Church—to

11111

densome, there is no earthly reason why men and women should not get rid of the burden and the suffering as quickly and as easily as possible. There can only he a heavenly reason for enduring inconvenience unless you can show that greater inconvenience follows from giving up exIn the same way, isting rules. no one will endure an aching tooth longer than he can help. He will have the tooth pulled out (under gas, of course), unless he fears that the lack of it will do him harm. Now nobody . suffering from pain or even irritation in marriage can find much temporal The only good in going on. real obstacle to the continuance of marriage at all is the necessity for keeping some sort of order in society. especially if property and inheritance are to But order can he maintained. be kept consistently with very brief and recurrent unions beLong tween men and women. unions, let alone permanent ones, are not obviously necessary to social order: in the long run experience proves that short

ing- attitude towards marriage. It seems to me likely enough that, as we slip back into paganism, this contrast will reappear and become. of more and more imIt is already a very portance. distinct line of cleavage, it already breeds any number of private quarrels and not a few public ones.

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distinguish it, I suppose, from all the other Catholic Churches, Neapolitan, Parisian and the rest) will say that they disapprove of divorce because there are texts in the New Testament forbidding it. That is a good argument for those who accept the authority of the New Testament, but they ought to go on to tell

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We seem to our fellow-citizens us why those texts have authorwho decides, when there to be following another author- ity and is ambiguity, which texts should ity than that which they obey, be followed ; but I cannot rememand there is always a savour of ber hearing one of them giving treason about that sort of thiag, general reasons for the indissoluas well as a savour of foreigness bility of marriage, and pointing The world is cer- out how here, as in every other and oddity. case, Catholic doctrine is not tainly going to see the extension supernatural but rational only the against of persecution part of reality. a and Church, and, probably enough, ••••••••••••• •••••••••••• • the most active cause in _that de velopment will be the worry caused to a world growing pagan by an organised body which refuses to accept that world's view of marriage.

( By HILAIRE BELLOC, in term marriages dissolve society. But there is no immediate disDivorce is a covery of this. a rapid one. _41o w poison. not At this point comes -in what, to my mind at least, is the most interesting political and historic aspect of the whole business. The more general divorce becomes and the more its consequences become taken for granted as part of our social atmosphere, the greater will be the friction be-

11111

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Cardinals and Consistories but before we touch on this perennially interesting topic, a word The New Cardinals. The recent creation of five car- about the ages of the cardinals dinals brought the membership may be allowed. To take the it the Sacred College to within extremes first, thirteen cardinals one of its full complement of are more than seventy-five, and seventy. Two years ago there as many as eleven are not yet .,ere.‘, only forty-eight Cardinals, sixty. One indeed, the Patriarch and a Catholic review could seri- of Lisbon, is still in his forties. iusly aiscuss a report that the The majority of the Sacred ColHoly Father had in mind a re- lege are between sixty and sevvolutionary change in what, to enty. The present fairly even us, is the very raison d'etre of division between "Ordinaries" the status of Their Eminences, and "curiales" is a great change namely their role in the election from what obtained two years of the Pope. Whence such rum- ago, when, in the diminished ours originate it is never pos- Sacred College of forty-nine, sible to say ,but the Consistory of they stood thirty to eighteen. 1935 must have been a heavy re- .1.she creations since have given joinder to those who had hasten- nine red hats to the "Ordinaries" ed to accept as true this particu- and no fewer than eighteen to tar story. For on December 16, t he "curiales." In the Sacred College, as it 1935, Pius XI. created twenty new Cardinals. Since then he stood after the recent Consistory, has created two more, and recent- yet another return to an older ly five whose names have just tradition seems confirmed, namebeen announced, our own Arch- ly' in the relative number of Itabishop of Westminster, the Pat- lian and non-Italian cardinals. riarch of Venice, the Primate ot The numbers of the Italian carthe Gauls, a very high official of dinals are increasing, and this is the Secretariate of State and the due in great part to the recent inNuncio at Belgrade, whose dip- crease in the number of "curial" lomatic career began less than c ardinals and to the fact that t wenty years ago when the new these, nowadays, seem exclusiveisitor Apostolic to Poland, ly Italian. Ten years ago we Mgr. Achille Ratti, chose as his find non-Italian cardinals in the secretary the priest whose know- curia, personalities, each of them, ledge of Slavoni languages he with whom events had to reckon: had come to appreciate in the Merry del Val (Spain), Van !Zosreading-room of the Biblioteca sum (Holland), Gasquet land), Billot (France), and 1. !-uhVaticana. Of the sixty and more car- wirth (Austria). All but the dinals who were Achille Ratti's first were religious, it is interestcolleagues in the Sacred College ing to note. Have the Roman of 1922, twelve survive, nine of colonies of these nations ccased them electors in the conclave. to produce men of this type ? or There is still alive one of Leo has Rome--teste the case of Seredi and of Archl):;hop of XIII.'s cardinals and two Pius X.'s creation. There are Hinsley too—taken to expe,rting ten whose hats were conferred them for the benefit of the ',rimby Benedict XV. In the Sacred atial Sees of their native ., - ounThe fact remains that in College, as the last Consistory try? left it, there will be fifty-six Car- the curial group to-day tin're is dinals of the present Pope's crea- but one non-Italian, the Frenchtion. The total number of his man Cardinal Tisserant. v:hose creations is seventy-four; no scholarship makes him truly a fewer than eighteen of his crea- c osmopolitan. turac have predeceased the Pope. Italian and Foreign Cardinals. In 1922 the figures of Italian Divisions of the Sacred College. The sixty-nine cardinals go and non-Italian stood at t!!irtyeasily into two main classes-- one for each group. In the dimcardinals who are diocesan Bis- inished Sacred. College of 1935 hops, and cardinals employed in they were still fairly equal. the the high offices of the Roman non-Italians leading by two Curia. There are thirty-five (twenty-five to twenty-three). who are also diocesan bishops, The creation of two years ago and thirty-two in the Curia. The gave the Italians a lead' of six t wo cardinals "over" are the in- ( thirty-seven to thirty-one). and valid Cardinal Skrbenski, who last year the creation of Carfor many years now has led a re- dinals Mercati and Tisserant tired life, and the rector of the added one to each group. Six Catholic University of Paris. cardinals have died since the Cardinal Baudrillart. It is among, great creation of two year.; ago, the cardinals who are diocesan and death has preferred the barOrdinaries that the non-Italian bari, for only two of the six were cardinals are chiefly to be found, Italians. The effect of all this and the creation of three new Italians, an Englishman and a ST. PATRICK'S CONVENT Frechman, is that in the new OF MERCY, BUNBURY. 4 Sacred College there will be thirty-nine Italians to thirty nonBOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL. Italians. 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Eight of the Italian Cardinals are "Ordinaries ;" the Patriarch of Venice, and the Archbishops of Naples, Florence, Turin, Pal,.1-mo. Genoa. and Bologna. Milan. Of the remaining thirtyone, no fewer than eighteen have come to the Sacred College since two years ago., and of these eighteen, thirteen are prelates who have served through long careers in the various offices and the tribunals through which universal Pope governs the Church. The other five Italians are ex-nuncios, of . whom there will now be a total of eleven among the cardinals in curia.

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

N1Nh

THE RECORD

Cardinals and Consistories History and Ceremonies of the Sacred College Relative Number of Italian and Foreign Members (By PHILIP HUGHES.)

I

T is hard to imagine a Catholicism without cardinals, or efficient papal action w ithout the bright presence of the scarlet cappa magna or the brilliant flash 01 the red zucchetto. The livery is indeed more recent than the rank, as the duties of the rank are older than it. The real importance of the cardinal as a member of a Sacred College goes back, of course, to the famous decree of Pope Nicolas II., which made the,cardinals the exclusive electors ol the Pope. This was in 1059; and for the next 150 years their importance, and the importance of By the College, grew rapidly. the thirteenth century they had won precedence over all bishops, archbishops, primates and paInnocent IV. devised triarchs. the red hat in 1295 (for the secular cardinals, that is to say; the regulars did not get it until Gre0'01-1" 'N.III.. over three hundred

letter to the Bishop of Ely, "the assembly of the cardinals in In council around the Pope." this Pope's time the consistory was held two and three times a week. Before this solerriii assembly, with the Pope, mitred, presiding at his throne .all the major events of medieval history took place. In such an assembly the envoys of princes were received, their masters' acts commended or, it might Bebe, solemnly condemned. fore such a gathering Boniface VIII. lectured and warned and threatened the mighty Philip the Fair; and in a later century. Cement VII. pronounced for the validity of the marriage of Catherine of Aragon. What the consistory looked like, innumerable prints survive to tell, and the Piccolomini the frescoes of chapel at Siena most strikingly of all. The Growth of the Sacred College. The Sacred College. as the

Middle Ages knew it, was a much smaller body than in later

The number of the c enturies. passed twenty, rarely cardinals and was hardly ever as many as

C ARDINAL PELLEGRINETTI, one cf the five recently raised to the Sacred ('ollege. his been Papal Nuncio to .1ugoslav;a in Tut)mentous times for t he Church in that State.

y ears later). It was Paul II.— the Venetian Pope of Renaissance f ame, who wished to call himself Formosus II., but was overruled — who gave the scarlet cappa, and their title of Eminence back to Urban VIII. and goes the seventeenth century. Consistories are older than cardinals, if we look to what a consistory is and consider the cardinal as he has been since Nicolas II. For a consistory is simply t he Pope in council, the Bishop of Rome transacting affairs \\Atli the assistance of his presbytermum. From a very early date, w hatever bisho'ps found themselves in Rome were drawn in to this assembly to give counsel, and then, regularly, the bishops of the neighbouring Sees began to he permanent members ot it. Once the cardinals had the new Prestige that they were the papal electors, and the practice developed that they elected one of t liemselves, the council which assisted the Pope in the major concerns of his office was a council of cardinals exclusively. and Innocent M. could define it in a

With the coup d'etat of thirty. Leo N. in 1517. the number shot up suddenly to the forties and the fifties, and higher still. The present number of seventy is due to the organising genius of Sixtus V. (1587). The increase in the number of the cardinals did much to hasten the decline of the consistory as A an administrative machine. committee of fifteen or twenty is a manageable unit, but in an assembly of sixty, real co-operaThe council tion is impossible. tends to divide into officials and belong Also, "yes-men."

fore the sixteenth centnry. the extent and the yarief_i, of the matter coming in to Rome for decision had outgrown the power of any single body to deal with. The new device was a special committee of cardinals for each The Particular class of affairs.

first of these committees or, to give them their peculiar name, c ongregations, was that of the Tnonisition. set un by, Paul in 15.41, to stem the flowing tide In the next twentyof heresy. fiye years his successors followed

his example; and under Sixtus V. the modern system was finally e stablished with fifteen permanent conreg-ations of cardinals. each with its staff of qualified theologians. canonists and other

e xperts. to transact the busiress of the Roman Church. The day of the consistory was over —or. rather, the consistory had split

the consistory is still very great. After the Congregation of Rites has passed its final decree that all the miracles have been proved and that the solemn canonisation can safely go forward, the mat-

now infrequent solemnities, and take place usually twice only in the year. They are either private or public or semi-public. To the first, cardinals alone are admitted. It is in these consistories that .the Pope delivers those reviews of questions of the day which are called allocutions, and are afterwards published. Here the formal . nominations ot bishops are made, resignations and translations published, and the choice of new cardinals proclaimed. "We have decided," says the Pope, "to admit amont, your number N and Y, q.did vobis videtur?" And the cardinals raise their red caps in sign of assent— a rite that is an eloquent relic of a bygone time when their vote was a reality and Popes had really to fight to get their nominations through. It is in the private consistory that much oh the ceremonial takes place that accompanies the creation of cardinals; the investiture with the ring, the assignment of the cardinalitial title, and the "closing and opening" of the new car( final's mouth. But it is in the public consistory that the red hat is actually imposed. "Accipe galerium rossum," says the Pontiff, pointing to the cardinal kneeling before him, his violet cappa streaming out in yards behind, its hood, for And . ince, covering his head.

CARDINAL PIAZZA, the Patriarch of Venice, a Discalced Carmelite, is fifty4hree years of age. He was appointed to the See at the end of 193.5, and was raised to the Cardinalate in December last.

ter passes to a higher stage. It must be three times considered in consistory, first by a private consistory, where each cardinal has to give his opinion whether there is yet any obstacle; then in a public consistory the consistorial advocates make their last solemn petition; and finally, in a semi-public consistory (i.e., of cardinals and bishops), when once more there is a collecting of votes.

the hat is imposed. held on—as its immense size makes necessary —by chamberlains for the brief

few seconds while the Pope recites the "form," for which few brief seconds alone does the cardinal wear the real red hat. It is at his feet when he lies in state; it ornaments his coffin and then, hung from the roof of his church above his tomb, through the next hundred years it slowly rots to pieces.

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Stages of Canonisation in Con. sistory. Something of the time when the consistory was the occasion

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for transacting routine business still survives in its present-day ceremonial. There are certain stages in the beatification of servants of God where report must be made to the Pope in consistory, and the duly informed will note the three (or five) consistorial advocates who appear before the throne to make their report and formal petition. In the

case of canonisation, the role of

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permanent into a number of The committees committees. were always in session. the main body more and more rarely. Consistories To-day. Consistories. the reunion of the whole Sacred College under the presidency of the Pope, are

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TEN

there be—why every son and (laughter of the Church must endeavour to make this public procession of faith. Let no one hesitate from motives of human regard. The Procession of the Blessed Sacrament will be inspired by love. Adoration will be its keynote. Every faithful heart will thank God for the privilege of walking with Him that Sunday Let every Catholic afternoon. who can possibly come be in Newcastle that day to swell the marching thousands. With the object of living up to its reputation as the "City ol Hospitality," Congress visitors will receive a royal welcome. When not participating in the Eucharistic celebrations visitors will have placed at their disposal sporting and recreation facilities. Bowling greens, tennis courts, golf courses are open at all times for the ent-,..rtainment of visitors.

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The Archbishops and Bishops of Australia and New Zealand and prelates from the mission fields %yin participate- in the celeThe Apostolic Delebrations. gate, Archbishop Panico, will Very liberal concespreside. sions are offered by the Railway Inand Shipping Companies. tending visitors should communicate as soon as possible with the Congress Office, St. Mary's, Newcastle, stating nature of accomodation required.

NOT ENOUGH GIRLS FOR DOMESTIC TOBS IN ENGLAND. Training Centre Refusing 10 Applications a Day. Ten applications for domestic helps are made every day, on an average, to St. Mary's Centre, London, where girls are trained for such posts. But nearly every one ha- had to be refused lately because' not enough girls are enrolling. There is a bigger demand than •.!ver for domestic workers, the of the Centre i i )eri n ten dent told the "Universe" recently. The girls are kept at the Centre free for eight weeks, during w hich they are trained in various domestic duties ,at the end of which they are found a position immediately. "A point which ought to appeal to the girls," said the Sister Superintendent, "is that besides fi tting themselves for comfortable positions, they are preparing t o run their own homes when they decide to marry." The Dominican Sisters who run the Centre keep in touch with the girls.

The celebrations will conclude on Sunday, February 20, with a Eucharistic Procession through the streets of Newcastle. Catholic newspapers and periodicals overseas have given this news prominence in all their references to the approaching celebrations. Whatever the success of the celebrations may be in other respects, this procession, hallowed with Our Eucharistic Lord's Presence, will be a manifestation of faith in which all wish to join. L AY-BY NOW. On the great day Our EucharCYCLES ECLIPSE istic Lord will be borne in triEMPIRE BUILDINGS, BICTON. umph through the public streets ( Opp. %V. J. Stammers). of the second city of N.S.W. He SPORTING GOODS, TOYS, PRAMS, Etc, is the Centre of all Catholic deInspection Invited, votion, Saviour and King, veiled Write, Call, or Ring L1238. under the humble form of bread, ###.4w, 04• ;####.004,0.04 yet as truly present as He was on Calvary, "Jesus of Nazareth I JAMES STEVENS, LTD., Every Catholic passeth by." FREMANTLE. heart will beat high with joy as HOUSE, LAND AND ESTATE that cry, which brings peace and AGENT. consolation, the hope of Heaveh All Classes of Insurance Effected. t Rents Collected. itself, is heard above the din and i Write, Call, or Ring L26I3 i clatter of the heedless. 4.4W' •••••••••#~4.".~...........0•4 ....,-,• - -...44, 4,••••~4.#4.......m0.0.4.m. We hope every Catholic will "Record" on Sale Every Friday. strive to participate in the cele. brations on that day, when the J. H. HERON ( Late Bolger's) King of Kings goes forth amidst rs, Magazines, Stationery, Newspape forward look To His people. and View Cards. to that afternoon of February 20 Toys and Fancy Goods at Reasonis to gain inspiration and greater able Prices. •,........,######m...................,,,,,,,p4, zest for the joys of the Congress One can imagine the marching thousands, proud of the Faith of their pioneer fathers, pledging to allegiance publicly their Christ the Crucified, with Whose sign they were sealed in Baptism. "Vitli eSt i The effect of this great maniyOi festation of love and loyalty will not be lost upon those privileged to behold it. Unbelievers there lreS I will be along the crowded streets, .Ippoin fin c/11.5 unbelievers for whom Our Blessof agony the suffered Lord ed the Cross and the death of a 46 Market St., Fremantle57 felon; but that is only a further reason reason—if need of further

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

ELEVEN

THE RECORD

A Sign to be The Star Event of Contradicted the Season's Shopping!

(By REV. JOSEPH HASSAN, S.J.) ROM the earliest days of in, and try to reach truth unenher history,- the Church lightened by God. They always has repeatedly been call- fail in their search, and widen ed upon to answer for her teach- still more the gulf between themMany, unings. Her youngest years were selves and truth. a perilous period for her children. able to :Ind it, decide that the Their religion was not only only truth is in atheism. Then doubted, but definitely damned. they teach their opinions to less"The blind lead the To own Christ meant to answer er minds. for it with one's life. The thesis blind." And this is the foe— of these first foes of Catholicism atheism—supported by the plauswas: "Rome and the gods are ible proofs of persuasive profestrue; the gods are not one, but sors that is the first foe of Catho'many." In other words, pagan- licism to-day. It is a shrewd foe, too. It reaism was pitted against Christianity. Her earliest enemies admit- lises that armed force is not the ted with the Church the neces- best means of establishing its It claims, by logic, to sity of a spiritual principle; but reign. they denied that the Church was show that it has truth; that the The pricking prohibitions and pref ounded on the right one. first battle of the Chrikians for cepts of religion are the foibles fiery. of an era long since past. It the Faith was fierce and But, in the enli. they won. Rome, does not, where it is wisely conthe proud and the pagan, not. ducted, take up a stand bitterly only abrogated the anti-Christian hostile to God; it prefers to aclaws, she also made the Chris- hieve its end—the annihilation of Faith—by treating religion with tian the State reli.,_;ion. The Standard of Revolt. supercilious disdain. It prefers So paganisni ceased to threaten sneering at religion to beating it . . . But a ii: \‘.. antagonist appear down with violence. The pagans assailed the Church . ed and 11(.1,1 .-; ‘, :ty, for greater or lesser intervals, in particular with physical force; and their asThe fresh sault was the briefest for that parts of Eii;•oi R.. foe, Heresy, took the same stand' very reason. The heretics atagainst Roiii,• ;bat the persecut- tacked the teaching of the Church ing pagans had taken in the past. and set up false religions that But it attacked from a different have slowly been fading away Its leaders, for the and leading to religious chaos. quarter. most part, admitted with the And it is from this chaos that the Church, that there was one God new monster, Heresy's natural Perhaps they a14-reed with her on offspring, has arisen. Heresy many matters too, both essential said: "I will not obey the Church': and non-esse:itial. But they dis- I will serve God away from her." agreed (m at least one essential This was plainly impossible from tenet—a sine qua non of beli-2f : as the first, and it has been proved we say, an article of Faith. These so to--day by the facts that all r ebellions had far-reaching re- men see. At first desirous of sults. Not billy did they bring being separated from Rome only, on the Church a new baptism of Heresy quickly found itself splitblood; they laid down for the ting into further factions. These first time the false principles. small factions became subdivided which have been the foundation into still smaller groups. Men of errors far more perniciou, Tlw adhered to them for a time, but t hesis of the heretics through soon became tired by their obvithe ages has been a derial of th,-• ous instability. They said one divine authority of th-2 Clitnch, religion was as good as another: \ vith a consequent flouting of her finally, that religion did not realpower. ly matter at all. Islam, too. attacked during In this state, their minds were many centuries of this pi:.ril% But fertile soil for the seeds of atheher assault was of a vz,, ,, differ- ism or agnosticism. And the ent nature from that ef ihc here• sowers of this new seed saw their tics. In fact, the orvy sympa- chance and took it. To-day, thy between the two was that most of the people whose ancesthey were opposed to Rome. But tors fell into Heresy are either the force of Mahomet was the atheists or—Catholics. And the f orce of arms; and wtth arms was process is still continuing. . . . it quelled. The strength of herIn Syllogistic Form. esy was, besides t' 'it of i?hysical It is on both sides, logical. c oercion, the streng'h ,if imeiiect. Only too often, mei—. were among Those who conclude that the the heretics brillia-:-.• thlaker: awl truth is. in atheism, are ignorant a ttractive personalitte.i. I tit few, rather than illogical. They argue if any such, remaia t.,•day to but- thus: To be true, a church must tress the crumi.,,e.): edifice that be one; but no church is one; therefore, no church is true. Their is doomed. second premise, "but no church is The Blind Lead the Blind. one." from which they draw the's! y e said above that the heretics conclusion, is false. They do laid down the fundamental false not know that there is a Church principles, on which have been that is one—the Catholic Church f ounded the new destructive Many, not at this disadvantag-e,, f orces against Christianity For, argue thus, correctly: If a chure from the arrogant disobedience to is one, it must be true; but Lue the Divine authority of the Catholic Church alone is dne ; Church, to the outright denial of therefore, the Catholic Church God's existence, is but a short alone is true. . . . Of cour , s tep further away from truth. presuppose that WC are 5Qakin.. 11.eresiarchs set the example of of men of goodwill: tnen , . no are disobedience to authority. Their honest inquirers, who re ,ly seek f ollowers, sooner or later, see fit the truth. For there Are no:ie to disobey n'tl sec.. them. Religious chaos so blind as those who W en r esults; and then thinkers step (Continued on Pap,

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TWELVE

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Death of Mother de Sales, GoomAing

A Sign to be Contradicted (Continued from Page 11.)

N NUN. THE PASSING OF A GREAT PRESENTATIO She laboured there, also in It is with feelings of deepest regret in 1891. of the Geraldton Diocese. towns various Mother of death e the that we announc to make a foundecided was it When ation Present Mary de Sales, of the in Goomalling. Order the of dation away Convent, Goomalling, who passed was among the first at St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco. Mother de Sales in 1918, it became on Friday morning, the 14th. inst., in volunteers. Later, and Mother de Sales House, separate a the and age, her of year th sixty-fif the was its first Superior, labouring unselforty-fourth of her Religious Profession. She was a for God and souls. fishly for health nt Though in indiffere r of the daughte zealous and faithful unexwas many years past, ber death and a pillor of the Nagle, Nano ly saint pected by all. Order. A Requiem Mass was celebrated at Presbyterian able telegrams and messages nnumer I Mosman t, Conven ation Present the of sympathy were received from the Park, by the Rev. Father Carolin, for various convents in which she laboured friends Many soul. the repose of her long, and unselfishly, also from numso Revarious the and representatives of of old pupils and friends. testifybers ligious Orders were present. the high esteem in which she to ing At Karrakatta Cemetery the prayers was held by all. were read by Rev. Father Placid, One brother —Mr. James Murphy, of 0.S.B., parish priest of Goomalling. Cork, Ireland —remains to mourn Co. e gravesid the at present The priests May her dear soul rest in loss. her Rev. (Adm.), y Very Rev. Dr. Kenned peace. Fahey, Father Winston, Rev. Father The Sisters of Goomalling desire to Rev. Father Perrott, ST, Rev. Father tender their sincere thanks to Dr. Pan. O'Neill, and Rev. Father Carolin. Many nel, the Sisters of St. John of God, old pupils and friends assembled at d decease and the Presentation Sisters. "Iona." the for pray to e gravesid the . for their kindness in their recent sad memory her to and to do honour band vement. a of berea one was Mother de Sales of pioneer Sisters who came on a Foundation from Ireland to Geraldton

In Fine. There are to-day thousands who are passing through this process; thousands who seek the truth honestly. Either they will lose all regard for religion, or they will become Catholics. . . . FurThe Church wants them. ther, she knows what they want; she asks the aid of her children For they in reclaiming them. were stolen from her allegiance. The Church of old preached crusades. To enlist in them was the esteemed privilege of her chilTo-day she preaches a dren. new crusade—against atheism The battles and agnosticism. are not to be bloody but intellecThe new crusaders have tual. their arms: prayer, reading, writWill ing, thinking, teaciiing. beers crusad old the the spirit of come that of the new defenders of the Cross? This depends on their corresponding to God's Grace.

A. C.

South Perth St. Patrick's School: Sunday, Jan. 30, On to-morrow week, Sunday, January 30, St. Patrick's new school, in Carey. street, off Collins-street, will be blessed and opened by His Grace the Archbishop, at 3 p.m. The school is a very attractive building, having two well lighted class-rooms, and a large hall wherein Mass will be celebrated each Sunday, beginning on the first Sunday in February, at 8 a.m., and at the same hour every Sunday after that. This new religious centre will cater for the growing population in this part of the straggling area of South Perth Parish, which extends from the Canning Bridge to Gwenfred-road, near Can we afford this the Causeway. Worldly wisdom says new building? no, for our debt is big enough at the But the foolishness of the moment. Gospel answers an emphatic yes—if we are true to the missionary spirit of the Church, which goes after the straying ones of the flocks, and cann,:t rest until she has them back in the folrl. We believe that St. Patrick's School will save many souls, and we feel that we cannot afford not to build thk new school. Carey -street is a fair di,tance from our church and school, too far for younger children to come to 5ohool.

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We recite with pride the great sacrifices made by our people in the past to attend Mass, walking long distances, and putting up with many per,lnal inThe same conveniences to do so. faith and spirit will gladly do likewise But what is to happen- the to-day. many who excuse themselves because It is not they are too far away? much use saying they shou1.1 come, when the fact remains that they will St. Patricks's School will not come. cater for those, and by bringing Mass and school nearer to their (hors we hope to lead them back to the pracThat is why we tice of the Faith. have built St. Patrick's. Our appeal for desks remains at the 14 same level as last week—there are out of the 32 promised, two of which are paid for. We still believe that gt. Patrick will rally his clients around him and that all the desks will be donated at the opening of his school. ,A desk costs 32s., and it may be the gift This of one, two or more persons. school must delight the heart of that grand old missionary, for its work Is tr—lv missionary, gathering in those who by carelessness and neglect "walk deno more with him." Thanks to a voted client, a very unique statue of the saint will precide over the school. The lamentations can still he heard coming from the Convent, for their St. We ha loseph is still missing. h ones last week, and we have the hones yet. hut nothing more. To-morrow evening after the deco or* tions there will he a meeting to ice ganisbe the afternoon teas and creams for the opening.

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

THIRTEEN

14otes prom Londott

HAT remarkable person W yndham Lewis (not, as both of them would conbe insist), to founded with D. B. 'Wyndham Lewis) has been making one of his sensational appearances before the Great British Public. When W. L. decides to descend upon us he makes sure of our atThis time, he attacks tention. on two fronts. He has a collection of his pictures, painting and pencil, at the Leice§ter Galleries, and he has published the autobiography of his earlier career under the very characteristic title, "Blasting and Bombarding." It is a surprisingly poor book when one considers its author and his subject. but it is distinctly diverting. I do not expect that all the subscribers to our Catholic libraries would approve of it, but anyone at all interested in the literary and artistic movements and the literary and artistic figures of our time should read it. Lewis has known everyone in his various worlds, and he has at one time or other blasted or bombed most of them. His private war, which occasionally becomes public delight, with Edith Sitwell, is one of the few really joyous affairs in modern letters; battles have while his larger It has been done us service. the fashion of intellectuals to "epater la bourgeoisie" this last generation or so: Lewis has pci. formed a very necessary task He has and turned the tables. Iii hashed the Tntellectuals. many ways I think Lewis marks His supera turn of. the tide. lative contempt for the grosser pretensions of the artistic cliques has even occasionally stirred the stale air of Bloomsbury.

Wyndham Lewis belongs to the generation of. Jerrold and Yeats-Brown, and so far as he has any affiliations, it is with them. He has a very pretty portrait in words of .ferrold (he has a sketch of Je;-told facing it the book, but I like that less) : "Mr. Douglas Jerrold started out from the hard-boiled crowd : he is the brains of the Right I t hink he is the Sotelo of English r ight-wingery. As the legitimate successor of Belloc and Chesterton. he occupies a significant place in English letters. and brings with him also a brilliant narrative gift which should declare itself in successes in the theatre,, if one could be found to Put on a romantic story farce. W hat I like about him is the dashing manner in which he throws his, politics down, like jaunty ultimatums, then and t urns his back. But like Mr T. S. Eliot, his politics are French • rather than English. He would possibly have flourished better in the land of the "Action Franraise" or of the "Action Popular." I think it is true that Jerold w ould have fl ourished in a personal sense, more profitably in Spain or France, _but that is not to say that his consequences may not yet be great in England. Father Martin D'.•_rcv. too, says Whndham Lewis, "-the extremely brilliant Master of CamPion Hall, is a 'continental fi gure, Picturesque not only because he IS a Jesuit. He happens to be One of the most characteristic heads in my gallery. as well." The head is r ' eproduced in the 'Catholic Herald' of December 17. as Well as in the book. And the reference c ouple ofreminds me that I went, a weeks back, to Campion

From Paul McGuire—By Air Mail Campion Hall is, of course, the ing from the early Catalonian Jesuit House at Oxford. It was schools to pieces of surrealist redesigned, even to the altar fur- ligious art which I last saw at the nishings, by Lutyens, and it is, exhibition of Catholic art here in without any exception whatso- July. There is a huge Murillo ever, the most successful modern on the staircase. Facing it architectural structure I have across the hall is a Spanish carvseen. For one thing, it corn- ing in wood, of St. Francis Xavier bines the ,traditions of Oxford in the Indies, the figures much with what is best in the modern larger than life and the whole modes. The severe lines, the piece filling that part of the wall. simplicity, the deep arches are all In the chapel the Stations of the in such just proportion that there Cross are by Frank Brangwyn. is a remarkable harmony of surfaces. The chapel is vaulted We dined in refectory, with with a sweep that gives the sense Latin grace and a reading from of a great medieval building, yet the New Testament before conit loses nothing of the warmth versation. Father R. H. J. and intimacy which a small col- Steuart and Father Woodlock lege chapel should have. were at dinner (Father Woodlock was very amused at what the I had lunch with Michael de la newspapers had made of his Bedoyere, Editor of the "Catho- "love-at-first-sight" sermon. . . . lic Herald," and he drove me I sometimes strongly suspect that across the Chilterns to Oxford in Farm Street has its private comthe afternoon. Father D'Arcy petitions in pulling the newsshowed us his treasure : vest- papers' legs), T. F. Burns, of the ments of all the best schools, "Tablet" and Longman, Davey from the English Fourteenth Jones, the painter, and the young Century forward (he uses them Earl of Oxford and Asquith, son all, on their occasions, insisting of the brilliant Raymond Asquith that vestments are something who was killed in the Nvar, and more than museum pieces) ; the grandson, of course, of the famgreat monstrance, once a reliqu- ous Prime Minister. Qxford is ary in a German Abbey and a still an undergraduate, but he supreme work of the medieval has been doing some lively work German silversmiths: a remark- and promises to be a decided adable collection of paintings, rang- dition to the strength.

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This sounds a trifle like a social catalogue, but I have cited names to indicate the influence which Campion Hall and its Master is exerting in English Catholic life. It was a varied bag, as representative of different sides of English Catholic activity as any handful of people could be. Wyndram Lewis's sketch, by the way, is a good portrait of Father D'Arcy. * * Communism in Australia. Father Kothen, Assistant-General to the Belgian J.O.C., has an article in "La Cite Chretenne" on Communism in Australia. It is based largely, one takes it, on Gallagher's article, "L'Azione Cattolica in Australia," published last year in "L'Azione Cattolica nel Mondo" (Rome), on the A.C.T.S. pamphlet, "Red Menace in Australia," and on his private information; for Father Kothen has an extraordinary range of knowledge and acquaintances in the world at large. He indicates the advance of Catholicism during the last century, but he points out that Communism is apparently growing with the same vigour AUstralia falls into the error that seems generally to prevail in Anglo-Saxon countries, of imagining that we are immunised against the Bolshevik virus He reminds us, and we probabry need reminding, that the Australian Communist Party doubled its numbers between 1935 and 1397; and that it has uncounted sympathisers in its various subsidiary organisations Amongst the causes of. the Commubish progress, he emphasises a Godless education 1 "Les ecoles officielles sont dojan g-angrenees. . . ."). The lesson of Australia is profitable; it is necessary to strengthen the ties which unite the Catholic workers of all countries, because we are fighting an organisation which combines an • identical international tactic with its marvellous adaptation to local circumstances. Against this disciplined international force, we must oppose a "front catholique international." The more I live and see, the more I believe it. We must order our own Catholic effort, but even while we are ordering it. we must establish effective contact with the great Catholic organisations everywhere. For one thing, we must learn the technique, not of war against Communists, but of propagating our own truth amongst them. The Catholic front, as the Jocists and the Christian Trades Unions are showing, is winning, but it is a moral victory it wins. We must learn, not the tactic of brute resistance. but of conversion. Ground Plan. Catholic Action requires Catholic education. Catholic educaAll of us tion requires books. who have been concerned with the development of a Catholic social movement in Australia have had to struggle with the problems of hooks, the buying of hooks and what hooks to buy. the reduction of reading lists to system and order. Desultory reading is of little use. Now Mr. F. T. Sheed. the noted Australian and publisher, adds to the other services he has rendered us all; he has written and published (and he will sell you for 6d) an admirable "Groundplan for Catholic Reading." His plan is interesting, and members of the Campion Soicety and of the Catholic Guild for Social Studies will be happy to see that it closely corresponds with the reading-lists already prepared

I

THE RECORD

FOURTEEN in Australia. (Mr. Sheed remarks that more than half the books he mentions have been published by his own firm. because "during the eleven years of our existence we have not been publishing simply at random, but with the scheme of reading here outlined always in mind. For certain parts of it which existed books already could not easily be bettered; but

for other parts there appeared to be no book, and we tried to supThe fact that the ply one.") lists we compiled in Australia so closely parallel Mr. Sheed's is evidence of the service his firm has done to the Catholic cause and of a remarkable devotion to our needs rather than to the firm's own private profit.

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plan Mr. Sheed prefaces his with an essay on Reading and Education which deserves the closest attention. Its arguments should be familiar to our groups and in our schools and (for that matter) to the general public. "A boy in his teens cannot possibly leave school educated; the school will have done its work nobly if he leaves it educable mental such -that is, with habits that his mind will continue to take and feed upon all that life in any way brings to it." If we are to have an educated public (and what can we make of Catholic Action, for instance, if we have not?) people must read and read properly. Libraries are an essential in the modern Catholic organisation. One does not mean that people who have had only a limited schooling should be discouraged; the habit of sound reading will more than compensate for early disabilities, and no man or woman of normal intelligence need be afraid of books. It is true that when people first begin to use seriously their minds there is some sense of strain and effort, just as there is when we call unused muscles into play. Almost every book in Mr. Sheed's list, if reading is systematic, can be brought within the early comprehension of any one of us. He has mapped his courses under three main heads: Preliminary, Reading for the Total View, and Sectional Reading for the vivification of the total view. It may be useful to present his list under these heads and their sub!leads. The Preliminary List is to tone up the mind and to clear it of much of the rank growth which inevitably creeps in from the modern jungle. The first pre liminary list is:

Saturday, January 22, 1938. 6. More About Man. "Pyschology," by Michael Maher; "The Pursuit of Happiness," by Farrell; the Encyclical, "Casti Connubii ;,' "In Defence of Purity," by Von Hildebrand; "Quadragesimo Anno;" "Religion and the Modern State," by Dawson. As models in the Christian Life, we should know something of the saints; so 7. "A Saint in the Slave Trade," by Lunn; "St. John of the Cross," by Bruno; "The Autobiography of St. Therese of Lisieux;" "St. Francis of Assisi,"-' b y Chesterton. 8. The Great Dogmas. Read "The Holy Trinity," by Arendzen ; "The Holy Ghost," by Leon; "Life of Christ," by Tyciak; "Our Lady of Sorrows," by Journet; "The Mystery of Faith," by de la Taille; "What Becomes of the Dead," by Arendzen ; "The Church and the Catholic," by Guardini (this last book, perhaps the be3t popular book in English -it is translated, of course--on the Mystical Body, is consequently essential to Catholic Actionists). "An Essay on Deve' )pment," by Newman, should be read with these books, and for a general review and summary one might well turn again to "A Map of Life." The third main head, Sectional

?coding, is for that specialisation

which is possible when we hi-e a clear conception of the whole. 1. Philosophy. "St. Th inas Aquinas," by G. K. Chest( :ton, which makes clear the use and necessity of philosophy. "Introduction to Philosophy," by Mantam : "Natural Theology." by Joyce. "The \;ew 2. Psychology. The Psychologies," by Allers; Psychology of Character," by Allers. "Orthodoxy," by G. K. Ches3. History. "The Life , • f the terton: "The Path to Rome," by Church." Rousselot; "A Hi,tory Belloc; "Now I See," by Arnold of the Church," Hughes; -The Lunn : "The Secret of the Cure Making of Europe," Dawson; D'Ars," by Gheon. "Character of the Reformation," It then becomes necessary to Belloc ; "Life of Newman." by get a clear picture of the life of Ward (for the modern day-to-day The books should working of the Church). Our Lord. 4. Comparative Religion. "The be read in this order: "The Gospel of St. Luke," "A Life of Our Age of the Gods," Dawson; Lord," by V. McNabb, "The Gos- "The Religion of Mankind," Karrer. pel of St. John." If you are not 5. Scripture. We need sonic notion of the prepared to tackle the v.-hole significance of Our Lord in his- Book at first, there is Mgr. Rontory : the ideal introduction is ald Knox's abridged version. "The Everlasting Man," by Chesof "Ways 6. Spirituality. For a synthesis and Christian Life," Butler; • 'The terton. general view of this prelimnary Mystical Doctrine of St. John of reading, Mr. Sheed's own "Map the Cross:" "Christ the Life of of Life." the Soul," Marinion ; "In the The second main head is Read- Likeness of Christ," Leen; "Pray. er for All Times," Charles. ing for the Total View: 7. There are certain Catholic 1. God. Read "Natural Theolknow: ogy," by G. H. Joyce (Introduc- classics we should all AugusSt. of Confessions "The tion, Chapters I-V., XIII). tine," and his "City of God;" 2. Read "The Introduction to the Devout God-Made-Man. "Whom Do You Say?" by J. P. Life," by St. Francis of Sales: Arendzen, "The Son of God," by "The Apologia." and "The Idea Karl Adam. of a University." both by NewRead "The Human man. 3. Man. These are a few instanSoul," by Vonier. ces. \Ve would all make our addi4. Man's Need for God (reli g-ion in life and society). Read tions to the list, I suppose, but I dis"Progress and Religion," by doubt very much if we would ; not is It it. on hooks anv place Dawson. "The Unknown God," as Mr. Sheed remarks, a list of by Noyes. 5. God's Response to Man's the best Catholic books; but it "Christ in the Church." does provide a systematic basis Need. so by R. H. Benson; "The Spirit of For reading, for thought and think. we Catholicism." by Karl Adam. for life. We are what what ("It is impossible." says Mr. and we now largely think Sheed. "to exaggerate the import- kv e read. It is of the first Immentally. ance of this last-mentioned book portance, morally and be sound should hat our reading for the formation and clarifying be much should 1:e useful rirl One of the Catholic mind." ',re careful of what we put into agrees most strongly. It should )iir mind.; than of what we pot There is be read and re-read. " to our stomachs. no book to compare with it.)

SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS: Al WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE.

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

FIFTEEN

THE RECORD

Among our Societies 11V-5

Metropolitan Social Council. Bro. Burrows presided over the meeting of the above, held on the 14th. ult., when delegates were present from. the District Board, Subiaco, South Perth, Maylands, St. Patrick's. Highgate, Cottesloe, Victoria Park, Leederville. East Victoria Park and Palmyra. Preliminary arrangements are in hand re the annual picnic, which will be held on Sunday, February 27, to The ,S.S. "Perth," K eane's Point. w hich has usually been used to convey our members, will be unavailable this year, so two "Val" boats have been booked, and will leave Barracka-treet Jetty at 11 a.m. Keane's Point is an ideal spot for a picnic. there being ample room for sports and shady trees for picnickers. A programme of events has been drawn up, and includes the usual inter-branch relay race and handicap, while a new innovation will be the juvenile inter-branch relay, for which only members of a juvenile branch can enter. The fares for this picnic will he he same as former years, so members are urged to do their utmost to make this great Hibernian outing better than ever. The second river trip to be held by the council will take place on Friday, February 11. leaving at 8 p.m. sharp The winning ticket in the Hibernian C.C. art union was No. 951. do 6WF. Perth. 'Official Opening of Santa Maria College, Attadale. At the request of the Sisters of Mercy, Victoria Square, the Society will provide a guard of honour to His Grace the An li.bi:hop on the occasion new of the offieiid e.pening of the Santa Maria ' ' liege, on February 6. The District 1:•:- arcl desires that there attendance_ of memshall he a bers in reeai'a on this important occasion. In ne,:t week's "Record" we hope to be :,ble to advise members with regard 4.-!) the transport arrangements. Juvenile Branches. The folloe ing meetings have been arranged for he purpose of establishing juvenile 1,rani-lies: At Victoria Park on Movd:1,,- next, 24th. inst.: at Nedlands on Wednesday next, 26th. inst., and at Highgate on Wednesday next. A ireeting will also be held at ('ottesloe bef.lre the end of this month. The Kalgoorlie and Boulder branches are considering the question of establishing juvenile branches, and it is hoped that it will be possible to have Iwo strong branches on the Eastern Goldfields. St- Mary's Branch, Leederville. The president (Bro. E Brigatti) presided over a fair attendance of members at the meeting on 12th. inst. A cordial welcame was extended to Bro. J. Coffey, a member of the Port Fairie Branch. Victoria, who is on a visit to Western Australia, and to Sister A. J. Coffey. Sister Coffey. in responding, gave an interesting account of her travels, during which she attended the Eucharistic Congress at Manila. Several matters relative to the juvenile branch were considered. Bro. Mark Foley has kindly agreed to assist • with the cricketing section of the branch. The president and Bro. A. 'McNamara were appointed as delegates to the special conference to be held on the 21st. inst. After the meeting on Wednesday next the men. bers will be entertained at various games. St. Theresa's Branch queen's Park. A very well attended meeting was held on the 18th. inst.. at which the Grand President, Bro. C. E. Baker, and the Grand Secretary were present the president, Bro. B. Hastie. presided and the branch was honoured by the presence of Rev. Father Carmody. The principal business was the consideration of a proposal for the future administration' of the branch's affairs. This necessity has arisen because of the fact that the secretary, Bro. Alan A itken, cannot now attend the meetings. Satisfactory arrangemen ts have now been made, and .enthusiasm and if the keenness meeting can be manifested at this taken as a guide to t he future position of the branch, then we. may confidently expect great things from St. A t the meetingTheresa's during 1938. on Tuesday next. 25th. inst.. officers will be elected and e very member to be present. is earnestly requested

The Chesterton Club

The first meeting of the Club in the new year will be held at 36 Pier-street 'on Wednesday, 26th, inst., at 8 p.m. An interesting lecture will be provided. Retreat. The male section of the Club will have the honour of making the first )By "The Newsman.") Retreat under the Jesuit Fathers in Perth. Owing to the lack of suitable Cricket Club. quarters, it will not be possible to have The club team played two matches an enclosed Retreat, but Rev. Father over the week-end, and although beatPerrott, S.J., has kindly consented to en in one engagement, are hopeful for give the Conferences in the Club a victory in the other. DIOCESAN UNION, Rooms, Pier-street. The conferences On Saturday Woolworth's were our The 13th. meeting of the above will be as follows: Union was held in the Cathedral Hall opponents, and were dismissed for 62; Friday, January 28: Opening conGerry Lewin being in fine form with on Tuesday, January 18. Those preference. 8 p.m. sent included Rev. Father Winston (in the ball to secure 5 for 17. This total, Saturday, January 29: 3 p.m. and 8 the chair), Messrs. Smith, See, Morgan. however, proved too much for our boys, p.m. and 46 was all we could manage, Leo O'Mahony, Foley, Stewart, E. Le B. Sunday, January 30: 11 a.m. and 8 Henderson, Davidson, Critch, Browne, Graham being top scorer with 23. R. p.m. Banks and A. Besch, with 5 for 16 and Keough, O'Brien. From reports reMonday. January 31: General Comceived from branches it was revealed 5 for 29, respectively, shared the wicmunion in the Cathedral, at the 7 that on the second Sunday in January kets for Woolworth's. o'clock Mass. Sunday morning found us at Queen's over 1,000 members of the Holy Name The committee regards this Retreat Park, to engage East Cannington an in Society received Holy Communion, as the most important of all the all-day encounter, which resulted in a Club's activities and 960 attended devotions in the .and calls upon every evening in the metropolitan area alone. win for East Cannington by 36 runs male member to attend. Adequate on the first innings. Going in first the Branches are reminded that arrangereasons will be required for non-atopposition commenced slowly and ments must be completed for their antendance. It is the express wish of were dismissed just before lunch for nual meeting and election of branch His Grace the Archbishop that the the total of 129, Ritchie compiling 38 in officers. Rules state that it is essengeneral Communion on Monday morntial that the officers of a branch are good fashion. 0, Ryan (3 for 34) and ing be fully attended. G. Staples (2 for 25) were the Club's vested in the Executive Council. which Some social outing will be arranged best trundlers. Subiaco C.Y.M.C. has the power to formulate rules and for the men for the rest of the Monopened badly, losing their first wicket constitutions for the management of day (which is a public holiday), du:for nil, but useful scores by G. Staples its own branch. ing which the year's programme wili ( 21), 0. Ryan (15), and R. Morris be outlined and specific work allocatThe officers of the Executive Coun(12) enabled the total to reach 92. ed to each member. cil are the Spiritual Director, presiSmith, who secured 5 for 23, was the Club's Activities. dent, vice-president, secretary, trea- most successful bowler for East CanEvery Tuesday night at 8 p.m surer, and four consultors. The term nington. Ladies' Study Group. for all the officers of the Executive Indoor Sports. Every Thursday night, at 8 p.m., Council, except the Spiritual Director, Commencing on Monday, February commencing February 3: Men's Study expires on the second Sunday in Janu14, the alternate sports nights of the Groups on specialised lines. ary, and are elected on a majority of club will begin, and the committee are Every Monday, at 8 p.m.: Re,. votes passed by the practical memFather Lynch's Polyphonic Choir. bers of the Society. Each branch where doing their utmost to make them successful. New material, including Library Development. members permit shall vote for eight Subscribers must have noted during from the nominated candidates whom bobs, darts. ring quoits, and a new table tennis outfit will be in teadiness the last few months the extensive dethey consider worthy to represent for the members to use. Arrangevelopment of the Library. them on the Executive Council. At a reAll ments will be made for cer•ail memcent meeting of the executive it was are, however, subject to confirmation bers to he in charge o operations durfound necessary to increase substanby the Spiritual Director. The four tially the subscriptions according to officers are selected from the eight ing the evening, i.e., arranging teams, competitions, etc. the scale shown hereunder. The subelected officers. and the remaining four scriptions will still favourably comare appointed consultors. Bus Trip. For the pare with any other Perth library. The Preliminary arrangements are in offices of vice-president, secretary and new rates come into force at the next treasurer, the members who secure the hand regarding the club's bus trip to renewal of subscription. Rockingham. which will be held on highest number of votes are declared February 20. elected, and it is necessary for the Subscriptions. An added ati raction City: this year will be that a cricket match president to obtain an absolute ma 12 Monthc. 1 book, 12s 6d: 2 books, will take place between the Club and jority out of the eight votes before he 11: 3 books. 0 is 6d: 4 books, El lOs the "Theresians.is elected. The fare for the trip will be our usual standard, so we 6d. At the next monthly meeting of the 6 Months: 1 book, is 6d: 2 books, are looking forward to another big Society the officers of the Council are roll-up of members and the. friends 12s 6d: 3 books, 15s: 4 books. 17s 6d. formally installed, each receiving the 3 Months: 1 book, 5s: 2 books, 7s 6d: on this day. So, members, reserve Suninsignia of the office to phich he has day. February 20. for the Subiaco 3 books. 8s 6d: 4 books, 9s 6d. lieen elected. Branch secretaries C.Y.NI.C.'s Country: trip to Rockingham. shall prepare the annual report for the 12 Months: 2 books, El 15s: 3 books, Club Jottings, annual meeting. This report shall £2 5s: 4 hooks. £2 10s. Monday, January 24, is the next contain: 6 Months: 2 books. El: 3 books, £1 meeting of the Club and the commit1. A correct statement of the mem6s: 4 books. £1 10s. tee are desirous of seeing a large atbership of the branch. tendance. The meetings so far held Catalogue. In response to many requests, a new 2. An account of any work under- this year have not been so well attendcatalogue is being prepared, and should taken by the branch. ed as they should. and we hope that 3. An account of executive meetings on Monday next there will be an im- he ready for subscribers early next provement, We want you all there, month. 4. Attendance at Holy Communion particularly the older members of the and meetings. WANTED. Club. 5. A brief reference to any event Stamp Collectors to send for our Des. Sheridan was in fine form with during the year, i.e., Retreats, mi& FREE Monthly Bargain List. the bat again last Saturday, when he Fine sions, or Communion breakfasts. old States. Packets, Approvals, 18 scored 85 in brilliant fashion for the 6. A balance sheet, showing the So- Vacuum Swa ns 4(' to 1/(Cat. 22/-) for 5/6. Oil Co. against Maccaheans ciety's receipts and expenditure (which S"ores similar. Bad luck you did not reach that cenPostage EXTRA. should be read by the Treasurer). P hilatelist's Stamp Co (Registered). tury. Des.! nox N1145. GPO PERTH. Len Gee received a painful blow on the knee last week while playing for The annual meeting of the FremanSITUATION VACANT. the Club against Woolsworths tle Branch of the Holy Name Society Capable woman. Cook -General ("with was held on Sunday. January 9, 1938, r eferences): 30s. per week. when about 100 members attended to Apply Mrs. Ullinger, Box 53, East Carnarvon. receive the secretary's and treasurer's reports for the year, and to elect the MASS TIME-TABLE. Wanted for Doctor's 'Home. Girl, branch officers for the 1938 term. January 23: Baker's Hill. S a.m.: Young woman .or woman, to The meeting was addressed by the assist in Toodyay, 9.30 a m. domestic duties and care of Spiritual Director (Rev. Father young Toodyay, a.m.; 8 Jen. January 30: family: good wages, with prospects Kenny, O.M.I.) and the president nacubbine, 9.30 a.m. advancement: and excellent home of (Mr. F. Critch). Nine new candidates for February 6: Wongamine. right person. were nominated, in addition to the four Apply by letter. Dr. Toodvay. W a.m. 9.30 ebster. retiring officers. for the eight vacancies Heathcote. on the brancii executive, and after a ballot being taken, the following were elected: F. Critch, J. Farrell, junr., H. McFaull, R. Jolley, D. _lames, C. Hansen, J. Sheridan and K. Kelly. At a •ubsequent meeting ot the executive, the first four were elected to the position ot president. vice-president. secretary and treasurer, respectively The whole ot the retiring prefects were reFor sturdy construction, purity cdected, viz., Messrs. J. Malony. P. Conand strength of tone and accuracy way, F. Townsend, \V. Hoey. Gay. of pitch, HOHNER Pianonor, H. Trembath, M. Gallagher and J. lAccordeons have been acclaimed McLanden. by beginner and artists alike. Endless hours of joy and pleasure CLAREMONT. 4h1P4, 11,14.0411 , 1441.41 , 04,04 , 04.0.4.4P00004.411.44MNPAN are guaranteed every owner of a HOHNER-The World's 113est. • LSARD'S 1 BUTCHER AND SMALL GOODS. .4 ,;rt•ni Service and Satisfaction Guaranteed 27 STIRLING HIGHWAY. CLAREMONT. Phone F10.':, All Meat kept pure by Refrigeration i Catalogue Post Free! Free Delivery. . ..........................~..............~.......^...........

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FIRST PRIZE ROYAL SHOW, 1937, SWAN BRAND PRODUCTS.

SIXTEEN

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

THE RECORD PERTH, SATURDAY, JANUARY 22, 1938.

The "Church Times" Uncovers a Mare's Nest An extraordinarily alarmist and ignorant outburst on the part of the London "Church Times" was published in the "West Australian" during the week. The burthen of the unsavoury effusion was actually a rehash of the old Red charges about the Vatican's being an ally of Fascism and therefore inimical to democracy. One expects this kind of thing from an institution which harbours people of the type of Bishop Barnes, Dean Hewlitt and the Rev. Jardine. The pretext of the whole business was Mussolini's address to certain Italian bishops and priests, in which he thanked them for their valuable help when Italy was under sanctions and asked them to assist his population schemes. This was normal enough, seeing that the clergy has rendered conspicuous service to the Italian poor when they were feeling the pinch of the sanctions. And, further, it is commendable, seeing the falling birthrates in the British Empire, which spell national decline, to endeavour to avoid a similar mistake. Even if Mussolini desired large families purely for military reasons (a fatuity apparent to all but the "Church Times"), his attitude could be defended with ease in view of the international armament race headed by Great Britain. "There is, alas," laments the "Church Times," "every reason to believe that the priests and prelates will gladly do as they are bidden." There seems no palpable reason why they should not. The clergy of the Anglican Church who have counselled birth-control, to the imminent danger ,of Great Britain, have no reason to complain because the Italian clergy are anxious to avoid this moral and national scourge. All the fuss about Italy's bellicose intentions may, of course, be taken with a liberal pinch of salt. The clergy, in any case, would not be bound to resist his population schemes through dread of a speculative war. • • Then comes the piece de resistance—the allegation that the Vatican has become a definite ally of the Fascist Powers. The only evidence adduted in support of this charge is some alleged reference to the Near East in the "Tablet." According to this repot... the Vatican believes that a decade hence Italy will be the leader of Europe, while the British Empire will have waned. Hence the Church gives Italy "steady and invaluable support" in the Near East. Somehow a conclusion of that sort smells of a non sequitur. The obvious inference of it is that the Church sits on the political fence to see which way the cat will jump. She fights with the strong and runs with the swift. Now Italy is in the ascendant She is Italian. But formerly the British Empire was cock of the wall. Did She support the Empire in those days? And the original Roman Empire? It is obvious that the political mudslinging is a trifle strained. One is quite free to accuse the Church of political wire-pulling, but one ought to be able to produce some evidence. And, moreover, it looks more convincing if the charges do not come from the clerical servants of an Established Church, themselves hopelessly involved in the political machinery. The article rambles on about Palestine and the antiBritish influence of the Italian- Franciscans. * * There are several facts on the Catholic side, however, which should be brought to the notice of the "Church Times." In the struggle against Communism, for instance, the Pope has expressly declared: "The laws of God and of the Church- will be the only salvation, the only light, the only true weapons against Bolshevism." The recent anti-Communist pact between Italy, Germany, and Japan was nowhere associated with the anti-Communist policy Yet this seemed a unique opportunity for the of the Vatican. political Papacy. Anti-Communist action by no means throws us into the arms of the totalitarian States. We must strongly repudiate the slogan: "Either Communism or Fascism." For it is a notable fact that in Italy, Catholics as such have not participated in political life, and that in Germany they have been the first victims of the totalitarian State. If the c,hurch is indeed allied with Fascism it is a particularly thankless alliance. The Anglican fears are actually rooted in a stubborn refusal to face facts, quite apart from being a reflection of the sustained antiItalian propaganda of England during the last three years. It must be realised that the evils of nineteenth-century economics, involving the creation of vast proletariats, are being answered in the highly civilised countries of Europe by the rise of strong government intent, above all else, on the preservation of national life and character. This movement is evident in all countries, even where the whole ideology is verbally repudiated. In Australia we are still suffering from a natural enough reaction of dislike for something unfamiliar. Sooner or later we must genuinely attempt to Whether we like it or not, it must be confessed understand it. that the emergence of this new regime throws much light on the strength and weakness of the Parliamentarian system from which it rises and which it supplants. The Church is no more awkwardly placed in regard to Fascism than she was in regard to LiberalShe expects nothing more than that minimum which enism. ables her life and work to go forward. The whole difficulty with the Anglican outlook is that it is corrupted with the liberal outlook which assumes gratuitously that the legal sovereignty of an

elected assembly .is a real sovereignty, without obligation beyond itself. And, further, that such a form of government inevitably fulfils the end of government better than any other. The Catholic Church, with a sane liberalism, rejects no form of government After all, which is fitted to procure the welfare of the subject. the crucial test of government is how far it achieves the end of their creati.m. civil society to enable men to fulfil the end of Judged by this test, Fascism, in its various forms, is not of itself But the "Church wrong, any more than liberal Democracy. Times," we fear, is in no mood for political philosophy. I s114#4.4•4411.41,.#~41 ,41

The Archdiocese

His Grace the Archbishop administered the Sacrament of Confirmation on Thursday to children attending the Religious Holiday School at Narrogin, and returned to Perth on Friday. On Friday evening His Grace administered the Sacrament of Confirmation to children attending the Religious Holiday School at North Fremantle. On to-morrow (Sunday), His Grace will bless and open the new School of St. Francis Xavier. Armadale, at 3 p.m. The Annual Conference of Religious Teachers of the Archdiocese will open on Tuesday. 25th. inst., at the Convent, Victoria Square. Right Rev. Dr. Raible. P.S.M., Vicar Apostolic of the kimberleys, left Perth. by 'plane .on Wednesday for Melbourne, for the opening of a Novitiate for the Pallotine Fathers at Kew on to-morrow (Sunday). His Lordship will afterwards attend the Missionary Congress at Newcastle. Rev. Father John Lynch, who arrived by the Oronsay on Tuesday, left on Friday to take charge of the Parish of Bridgetown.

Archbishop's Engagements. January 23 ,(Sunday): Blessing and opening new School at Armadale. January 25: Opens Teachers' Conference, Victoria Square. January 27: Reception of Postulants, Victoria Square Convent. January 28: Confers Sub-Diaconate on New Norcia student (Mr, Edward O'Halloran), St. Mary's Cathedral. 8 a.m. January 29: Confers Diaconate, 8 a.m. Blesses and opens new School, Havelock-street. 3 p.m. January 30 (Sunday) : Ordination to Priesthood of Mr. Edward O'Hal. loran, St. Mary's Cathedral, 11 a.m. A fternoon: Blessing and Opening St Patrick's School c'arev-street. South Perth. 3 pm February 6 (Sunday): Blesses and opens Santa Maria College. Attadale February 13 (Sunday): Blesses and opens completed Church of St Mary's. Leederville. '-'ebruary 27 Blesse.. and opens new C hristian Brothers College, Mt Henry. larel- A t )pen.z new Church. Bedford Park %fan+ 13 Opens new School and Craft R ooms. Clontarf Orphanage CLERICAL CHANGES. His Grace the Archbishop announces the following Clerical changes:— Rev. Father P. Sheridan: Chaplain to Lesmurdie Ladies' College. Rev. Father R. L. Pace: Chaplain to Kalamuncla Boys' College. Rev. Father John Lynch: To the charge of Bridgetown Parish. Rev. Father G. P. O'Callaghan: To the charge of the new parish of Bedford Park-Bayswater. Rev. Father j. Fahey: To Nedlands —locum tenens. Rev. Father F. O'Reilly: To Nedlands—Assistant. Rev. Father T. Ahern: To temporary charge of the new parish of Mosman Park. Rev. Father J. Lvne: To temporary c harge of Coolgardie. Rev. Father J. Brennan: Chaplain to St. John of God Hospital, Subiaeo. Rev. Father B Harrington: To South Perth—Assistant. Rev. Father T. Linnane: To Northam —Assistant.

Rev. Father C. Casey (recently ordained) : To Maylands—Assistant. Rev. Father Albert Lyncli: To Cathedral—lAssistant. Rev- Father E. McBride (recently :)rdained) : To Palmyra—Assistant. Rev. Father Moss will leave on March 1, by the S.S. "Orcades." for twelve months' holiday. 1Rev, Father J. O'Mahony, recently or(lained. has been loaned to Geraldton for temporary work. Rev Father .J Casey—loaned from Dunedin—who has been assistant at edlands for the past two years, will leave at the end of February for temporary work in the Diocese of Gerald ton. •

The Lynn Scholarship, 1938 A pplications will close on Sa7urday, January 29, and are to Le sent to Rev. Dr. McMahon, South Perth. The following con,"tions must be observed:1. A certificate of birth. A candidate must not have completed his 16th. year on ti-!e day he sits for the Junior exa,r ination. A stamped, addressed envel-, for the return of the certific must be enclosed. 2. Candidates must pass the Junior examination. The report of the head of the s chool must state: (a) Subjects presented: SH)jects passed at the Junior. (b) Boy's record in school, duct and sport. (c) The financial condition of the boy's. family, namely, fath -r's occupation and salary (if is (lead, then state mother's income, or salary) ; number of children earning; number of chili still at school. Failure to supply this information will disqualify a candidate. The Lynn Scholarship is (q)en to Catholic boys attending any Catholic school in the Archdiocese_ of Perth. The Scholarship provides £30 a year for two years at a Registered Secondary School, and £50 a year for three year at the University. A successful candidate, who fails in the Leaving Certificate, or a t the University, forfeits the Scholarship. The Scholarship cannot be held by a boy who wins any other scholarship, exhibition. or bursary. The decision of the committee, consisting of Rev. Father Fahey, Rey. Dr. McMahon. and Messrs. James Maxwell and Fred Connaughton, will be final. CONTENTS INDEX. Dr. Rumble's Replies . . . . P. 3. 4 Dictatorship Without Tears . . P. 5 p. Moral Illiterates . . P. 7 Belloc on Divorce . . Cardinals and Consistories . P. 8. 9 A Sign to be Contradicted . . P. 11 News From London . . P. 13, 14 p. 15 Among Our Societies . . "Church Times" Uncovers Mare's p. 16 Nest . . News and Notes . . . . • • P. 17 Examination Results: St. Patrick's .. . . P. 19 Loreto . P. 20 C B.C.. Highgate .. .. .. . ....P 21 St. Brigid's • 29 28 24 World of Snort P 23: P. Aunt Bessv's Corner P. 25. 26 The Cabled Wows P. 32 ..

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

SEVENTEEN

Bry ant-1Y Arcy Wedding

His Excellency the Apostolic Dele gate (Archbishop Panico) announced on Monday night that the Pope had appointed the Right Rev. Monsignor John Lonergan to be Bishop of Port Augusta, in succession to Bishop N. T. Gilroy, who was appointed CoadjutorMonsigBishop of Sydney in June. nor Lonergan, who is Chancellor of the Archdiocese of Melbourne, and private secretary to Archbishop Mannix. was born in South Melbourne on March 26, 1888, and was educated by the Jesuit Fathers in Melbourne. He s tudied for the priesthood at St. Patrick's College, Manly, and was ordainMonsignor Lonergan is ed in 1911. also Vicar-Gi neral of the Melbourne Archdiocese and Diocesan Consultor.

On Tuesday morning, in St. Mary's Cathedral. the marriage took place with Nuptial Mass, of Doreen, eldest daughter of Mr. Prd Mrs. '.1. 1 D'Arcy, of Railway-parade, Mount Lawley, and Richard, eldest son of Mrs. W. Bilk ant, of Park-road, Mount- Lawley, and of the late Mr. Bryant. Ver. Rev. Father Wallace, Adm., Highgate, officiated. The Cathedral was beautit.illy decorated with pink and blue 1: -drangeas and ferns by the Sistt:rF of Victoria Square Convent, where the bride was educated. The bride and the bridesmaids—her three sisters—were all dressed in %%bite. The bride, who was given away by her father, wore a gown of white satin with crossover bodice and long sleeves shirred at the shoulders and coming to points over the hands. The skirt was cut with a long, heavy train. and the back finished with tiny buttons from the neck of the gown to the hem of the train. Her billowy tulle was held in place by a coronet of orange blossom, and she carried a bouquet of white gladioli and a scattering of pink rosebuds and trails of tuber roses.

The bridesmaids. Misses Cissie, Nancy and Nell D'Arcy, wore high-waisted gowns of white georgette with shirred bodices, very full skirts and puff sleeves. Shoulder-length tulle veils were secured by silver haloes, and they carried bouquets of pink gladioli with touches of blue. The best man was Mr. Frank Bryant ( the bridegroom's brother), and the groomsmen Messrs. Leonard Orr and Arthur Cambridge. ,After the ceremony a reception was held at the Karrakatta Club. Mrs. D'Arcy chose a frock of black georgette relieved by a spray of white hand-made flowers, and a black straw hat trimmed with cream. She carried a bouquet of -gold roses. Mrs. Bryant wore navy floral crepe roubaix, with a navy and white straw hat and carried a bouquet of red roses. Mr. and Mrs. Bryant left by the Oronsay for a honeymoon cruise to New Zealand. The bride's travelling frock was of navy broderie anglaise georgette trimmed with white handmade flowers, and a navy pleated georgette halo hat with a short veil. On their return they will make their home in Mt. Lawley.

C ongratulations to Miss Elsie York, of St. Brigid's College, Lesmurdie, on gaining a General Exhibition in the recent Leaving Certificate Examinations. and to Leslie G. Moore, of Christian Brothers' Colleg, Kalgoorlie, for gaining the additional Exhibition for the A gricultural Science course.

, Teachers Annual Conference

Mrs. S. Ness of. Claremont: and Healy, arrived her sister, Mi,- • recently after an eight home Their itinerary months' trip abroad. included America. the Continent. England and Ireland. and while in the Green Isle they :tad the happiness of being present at tile marriage of their brother, Mr. Tim Healy, to Miss Maureen Kelly, of I;1:0•1:rock, Dublin.

The annual Conference of Teachers in our diocesan schools 'ill open with Holy Mass in St. Mary's Cathedral on Tuesday, Japuary 25. His Grace the Archbishop will address the teachers after Mass at the Convent of Mercy, Victoria Square. On Tuesday and Wednesday forenoons Rev. Dr. McMahon will lecturz on the Teaching of Religion. On Thursday, Senior Inspector Coleman, B.A., will lecture on: (1) The Winnetka Scheme of Individual Training, and (2) His recent world tour of schools. On Thursday afternoon. the Zephyr will leave Barrack-street Jetty at 2 p.m. for a river trip. To this excursion we extend to all the Religious Communities.whether in schools, orphanages or hospitals. a cordial invitation. The boat has been donated by Sir T. G. A. Molloy.

Speaking at an o.ndienee he granted on the 12th. inst. to 60 Archbishops and Bishops, an.: OM priests, the Pope contrasted He -happy conditions'. of Cii -;:11.)lics in Italy with the "disaso-. : • ••: H aiation of the Catholic clergy :•,:1(1 laity in Gefmany. The P.,;.c. praised Signor Mussolini's "mere campaign. Mr. J. P. •-ecretary of the Amateur Swim-nil-1 ,z Union of Austraha, has been app 1 by the executive of the union the manager-coach of the swimming tion of the 'Australian British El-noi-x Games team. Mr. William Hart- e TIoeY. of Hamilton-street, East l'i-! - antle. has been appointed to a silo; t service commission with the Royal Air Force He will leave for England bv the Cathay on January 31 to enter one of the R. \ F. flying training schools. Born at Fremantle. Mr. hoc , who is aged 19 years, was educated at the Christian Brothers College. Fremantle. Interested in flying for several years, he entered last year in the flying scholarship conducted by the Royal Aero Club of Western Australia in which contest he gained SS per He proposes later to specialise cent. in aircraft engineering.

I N MEMORIAM. GAYNOR.—IA loving memory of our dear Garry, who died on January 12, 1929. R.I.P. —Inserted by his mother. brothers (Bill and Jack). and sister (Eileen).

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Speaking on Sunday last at St. Stephen's Cathedral, Archbishop Duhig said that many young people were reverting to paganism in their preparation for marriage and were neglecting Christian customs and traditions. He said that the bride nowadays was rushed through a tremendous round of social functions and publicity and had little time for any spiritual preparations. Newspapers could hardly be blamed, the blame should be attached to those who sought undue publicity. Many even wanted to be married in the air and other strange places simply for added - glamour. ..4.4.0.11,00~.~

The annual "high tea.' of St. Gertrude's Ex-Collegians' Association will he held at St. Joseph's Convent on Sunday, January 23, from 330 p.m. A large number of members have signified their intention of being present, so an enjoyable afternoon and evening The secretary will should be spent. be pleased to reserve places at the "tea" if a 'phone message is sent to her f B3753). Come along and bring other ex-collegians with you, PIANO TUNER. G. E Dines. Piano Tuner and Re-;,irer 16 Duncan-strcet Victoria Park

4.41.4M".41,40...4.•#####4.#

REV. FATHER O'CONNOR INVITES FRIENDS AND PARISHIONERS TO MISS (laughter ofPAMELA O'REILLY. Mr. and Mrs. PO'Reilly of J. Wright -street, Perth, who attained her majority on January 10.

MISS EILEEN KENNEALLY, Mus. Dip. By the Kaminbla, on the 11th. inst., Miss Eileen Kenneally returned to Perth. after some years of study at the Melbourne Conservatoriurn of Music. Miss Kenneally, who is a niece of Mr. J. J. Kenneally, Chairman of the Lotteries Commission, made her preliminary musical studies at the Presentation Convents at Collie and Mosman's Park, where she achieve brilliant success in both pianoforte and violin in the examinations of the Australian Board and the Trinity College. In Melbourne Miss Kenneally studied for three years at the Conservatorium under Mr. J. B. North. and was successful in gaining the soloist Diploma of Music During the period she also engaged in btoadcasting, both as a soloist and with string quartets.

GARDEN ISLAND on SUNDAY, FEBRU ‘RY 6th, 1938 S.S. EMERALD leaves Perth at 10 a.m. FAMILY TICKET. 7s: SINGLE,

GAYNOR.— Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Garry, who died on January 12, 1929. R.I.P. Grant unto him eternal rest. 0 Lord. —Inserted by his loving sister and brother-in-law. Mr. and Mrs: Jack, and family. NIcGILLIVRAY.—Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Lynda, who departed this life oh January 26. 1933, dearly beloved wife of David. and fond mother of Betty, Bill, Everett and Jean. Ever Remembered. KEANE.—In loving Trimory of John C. Keane. who died on January 10, 1929. Sacred Heart of Jesus. have mercy on his soul, —Incerted by his mother TWFFY.---Of your charity, pray for the soul of Julia Mary Duffy, whose fourth anniversary occurred on December 31 last. May she rest in peace. — Inserted by her loving husband and Ic\an. DONOGHER —Of your .charitv. pray for the repose of the so'.'! of Rev. Patrick Donogher. who departed this life on January 18. 19.1!i E ternal rest grant unto him, 0 Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon him.

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MIDLAND JUNCTION.

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

HE RECORD

EIGHTEEN

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Victoria Park

Racing Selections

'Sodalities. Last Sunday was Communion Sunday for the Children of Mary, and we are pleased to say there was a very good attandanee. both at the Communion and the meeting in the evening. To-morrow (Sunday) the juvenile branch of the Sacred Heart Sodality will hold their monthiv Communion at the 8.30 a.m. Mass, and we feel sure there will be a good attendance. Personal. Friends will regret to learn that Mrs. D. O'Connor has returned to St. John of God's Hospital, Belmont, for a furWe all wish her a ther operation. speedy recovery. Mrs. Harrold has been confined to bed for a few days, but we are pleased to say is recovering again. Mr, Fred Hansom-. has also been confined to his Ltd for a week, but is now getting about again. We have great pleasure in being able to report that Mr. W. Riedy has returned home from hospital after five months a patient. Mr. and Mrs. Barron have gone to spend a holiday with Mr. Brown's sisWe wish them a very ter at Collie. pleasant holiday. Miss 'Mary Marshall is enjoying a fortnight's holiday at Bunbury during the school holidays. Miss Molly Heagney has also been seen surfing at the Bunbury beach. Miss E. Fitzpatrick is also on holidays in the S.W. during the school vacation. Mr. Ted • Walsh has returned home. a fter three weeks' holiday to Bunbury. looking fresh and rosy. Social Activities. The new social conLnittee held their first meeting last Monday night. and decided to open a 24)-weeks' novelty ,2.ift. commencing Sunday, .1anuari: 23. lectors x'ill be at each Mass to re m ice subscribers' names and C,,T1 tri• hitions. The three other weekly entertainments are being carried on as t•sual---Whist on Tuesday nights, Dance on Wednesday nights. and Euchre Party on Friday nights —all in the Kindergarten. So take your pick, but be at one or the other.

CANNING PARK. ,By "The Hawk.' , Saturday, January 22, 1938. Canning Plate: Rumfred, 1; Wyn. bring, 2; Lord Chaney, 3. Trial Stakes: Gunga Das, 1; Amouest, 2; Cardo, 3. Canning Purse: Easyrnount, 1; Ver. ilate, 2; Tetraclive, Canning Handicap: Shady Boy, 1; Fast Sea, 2; Wavia, 3. Maiden Handicap: Madam Altair, 1; Arranlet, 2; Laconic, 3. Mancosa, 1; Welter Handicap: Wynbring, 2; Septima, 3.

Trotting Selections FRE1VIANTLE CLUB. Trotters' Handicap: Dreamista, 1; Lady Ccmmodore, 2; Stella's Boy, 3. South Beach Handicap: Dillon Huon, 1; Bramble, 2; Sir Raymond, 3. Hick's Handicap: Idol's Son, 1: BranEtte, 2: James Direct. 3. Fremantle Week Handicap: Simla Derby, 1; Wise Guy. 2; Lady Childev.ocd, 3. Sayer's Handicap: Logan Design, 1; Lord Orish, 2; La Bronte, 3. Davies' Handicap: Locanda, 1; Denver's Image, 2; Rairewin, 3. ?sr #

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Pin jarra MASS TIME TABLE. January 30: Mandurah. 8 a.m. : Pin. jarra, 10 a.m. February 6: Pinjarra. 8 a.m.: No. 2 Mill. 10 a.m. February 13: Jarrandale. 8 a.m.: Serpentine, 10 a.m. February 20: Mundijong, 8 a.m.: Piniarra, 10 a.m. February 27: Holyoake. 8 a.m.: Dwellingup, 10 a.m.

Third Order of St. Francis The first meeting of the Third Order of St. Francis for the new year took place on Sunday, January 2. The attendance was not up to the usual standard due, no doubt. to the seasonal holidays. We would 'like to take the opportunity of informing all Tertiaries who were not at this meeting. that a revision of the roll is about to be made by the Spiritual Director, Rev. Father Johnston, and it is intended to strike off the names of all Tertiaries who, by their irregular attendance, are cutting themselves off from the Fraternity. To fulfil its mission, the Third Order must be a vital force in the community today, and this is not possible without the whole-hearted support of all memWill Tertiaries please regard bers. renew this as a personal appeal to their promises made at profession and rejoin our ranks. Those, who through isolation or sickness, are unable to attend the monthly meetings, should advise the secretary at once. and their names will remain on the register and they will receive the full benefits of On the other hand, Tert.L2 Order tiaries whose zeal has waned and who no longer desire to remain in the Fratrnity, would assist us in our difficult task of reorganising if they would advise us of this fact, In future. a feature of the monthly meetings will he Franciscan spiritual readings, and there are some excellent books now in our library dealing with the life of St. Francis. Promoter:: are asked to concentrate ..n their districts between now and the next meeting. and bring revised lists if necessary, showing the exact p-AitiOn of their respective districts ascertaining the names of Tert . ries are no longer in the dist• ict or attending regularly.

SAY: I SAW YOUR AD. IN "THE RECORD."

MR. F. J. CRITCH President of the Fremantle i'rotting ,turday Club. whose meeting next night will be one of the conell ling atMr. F. tractions of Fremantle Week. j. Critch was born in Gerald!,,n, and has been living in Fremantle for apOne of the proximately 16 years. Port's business men, he finds t,leasure when away fnom his office in motoring, fishing. swimming, gardening (at Fre. his home in Petra-street, mantle), and, of course', tr, ,t• • . . ,:

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

St. Patrick's Boys' School E XAMINATON RESULTS, 1937. JUNIOR EXAMINATION, 1937. CRAGG, R-: English, History, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Drawing j3, Commercial Methods and "'Bookkeeping. CREEPER, D.: English, History, AgriMathematics A, Mathematics B, Hycultural Science, Physiology and giene, Drawing• B, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. C OONAN, L.: English, History, Geography, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Drawing B. CATLIN, P.: English, Mathematics and A, Mathematics B, Physiology B. Drawing ygiene, H D AVIS, JOHN: Mathematics A, Mathematics E, Drawing B, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. DOHERTY, R.: English, History, A gricultural Science, Physiology and H ygiene, Drawing B, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. DOUST, J.: English, History, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Agricultural Science, Physiology and Hygiene, Drawing 13, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. EATON, CLEMENT: English, History, Geography. Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Agricultural Science, Physiology and Hygiene, Drawing B, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. HEATLEY, G.: English, History, Geography, 111athematics A, Mathematics B. fV.1-icultural Science, PhyDrawing B. siology and HOWRIE, R. : English, History, Geography, M :11 hematics A. Mathematics B, Agricultural Science, PhyB, siology and Hygiene, Drawing Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. HUGHES, J.: English. History, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Agricultural Scienc-, Physiology and Hygiene, C ommercial Methods and Bookkeeping. KEHOE. D.: English, History, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Physiology and Hygiene. Drawing B. KREIBIG, .C.7 English. History, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Physiology and Hygiene, Drawing B. Commercial Meth - s and Bookkeeping. - LINTHORNE, W.: English, History, Geography, M:ithematics A. Mathematics B, Drawing B. McGINNITY, P.: English, History. Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Agricultural Science. Physiology and Hygiene, Drawing B. MANSELL. K English, History. Mathematics A. :`,!athematics B. Physiology and II ne . NIEAGHER. T. English, History, Geography, Matl,(=.71tics A, Physiology tand Hygiene. Dra:,..ing B. MEYER. G.: English, History, Geography, Mathematics A. Mathematics B. Agricultural Science, Physiology and Hygiene. Drawing B. Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. Music. OWEN. W. : Physiology and Hygiene. Drawing B. Commercial Methed, and Bookkeeping. O'SULLIVAN. L Geography, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Agricultural Science, Physiology and Hygiene, Drawing. P. Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. P AINE. JOHN • English, History. Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Drawing B. P AXMAN, F.: English. Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Agricultural Science, Drawing B, Physiology and Hygiene. POWNALL, V.: English. Geography, History, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Physiology and Hygiene, B. Commercial Methods andDrawing Bookkeeping. SHINE. D. : Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Drawing B. CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' INTERSCF100T.,cv A MINa TIONS. FIRST YEAR (1937). 1, Christian Doctrine; 2, English; 3. Geometry; 4, History; 5, Geography: 6, Arithmetic; 7, Algebra; 8, Physiolog_y: 9, Drawing; 10. Bookkeeping. D denotes distinction. DUX OF CLASS: B. McGinnity. Second: T. Moriarty. Third: D. Anderson, W ANDERSON. D.: 1, 2, Fisher. .5. 6D, 7, 8D. 10.

ry

BURGESS. K. 11). a BROPHY. 1.: 1, 2. 2, 8. 10. 5, 6, 8, 10BROPHY, M.: 1. 2. 6, 8. B RENNAN. S.: 2, 6, 7, 8, 10. BRETRON. G.: 1. 4. 5. 8D. BTST-TnP. F.: R RonkEs. 6, 9, R. 10. R.: CONNOLLY, R 1, 2. 6D. 71), 8, 10 1. 2. 6, 7. 10. C AT.T1 WELL„4:: 1, 2, 6. 7, R. DOTICT. 0.: 5. 61), 7, RD. 10. DUPPY. K.: 2, 6, FI'RCY. 1. • I. 2. 8, 10. 5, R. C ALLAGHAN. H. 2, 4, 5. 6. R

NINETEEN

THE RECORD

FISHER. D.: ID, 2, 4, 5, 6D, 7, 8, 10. FLEMING, M.: 1, 2, 5, 8. HARVEY, T.: 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8D, 9. HARROWER, J.: 1, 2. 4, 6, 8D. HANSON, D.: 1, 2, 4, 5, 6D, 7, 8, 10. IVES, T.: 1, 2, 6D, 7, 8, 10. IMMS, A.: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7D, 3, 8, 10. JONES, F.: 1 2, 4, 6D, 7, 3, 8, 10. HILTON. M.: 2, 6, 8, 10. FITZSLMMONS, G.: 1, 2, 5, 6D, 8, 10. LOWE, R.: 1, 2, 4, 8, 10. MANN. F.: 1, 2, 6, 7, 3, 9, 8, 10. MATSEN, H.: 5, 6, 7, 9, 8. MEDLEY, V.: 1, 2, 4, 6. MORIARTY, T.: I, 2, 4, 5, 6D, 7D. 3, 8D, 10. McG1NNITY, B.: ID, 2, 4, 5, 6D, 7D, 3, 8D. 10. MeMANUS, F.: 1, 2, 6, 8D. O'REILLY. F.: 1, 2, 6. 8 . LYONS, J.: 1, 2, 4, 5, 6D, 7, 3. 8. 10. BASH, R.: 1, 2, 5, 6, 7. 8. POWELL, G.: 1, 2. 6. 8. RAMSAY, J.: 2, 6, 7, 8D, 10. RICHARDSON, E.: 1, 2. 5. 6D, R. 10. RATTIGAN, D. : 5,6, 7. 8. STOCKDEN. J.: 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 10. TOIA, E.: 1, 2, 7, 8. SWEENEY. P.: 1, 2, 6. 10. WINTHROPE, E.: 1, 2, 5, 6, 8D. WOODINGS. R 1, 2. 6. S. SECOND YEAR (1937). In the first ten (aggregate) St. Pat rick's secured— First Place in the State: V. Duffy. Sixth Place in the State: G. Power. Eighth Place in the State- H. Carroll. Ninth Place in the State: K. Moriarty. Tenth Place in the State: L. ITaughey. Vincent Duffy. first in State. passed in Ten Subjects, securing :ix distirctions with three first place sill .',erts The following secured First Places in State in these subjects: Christian Doctrine: Vincelt D‘ y Geography: V. 'Duffy. Physiology: V. Duffy. History: G. Power. Bookkeeping: II. Carr -Ill DUX OF CLASS: V. Duffy. Second: G; Power. Third: H. Carroll. Pntirth: K. Moriarty Fifth: L. Haughey. Subjects as under: 1, Christian Doc trine; 2. English: 3, Georn-trv: 4, History: 5, GeographY; 6, Arithmetic; 7. Algebra: 8, Physiology; 9, Drawing; 10. Bookkeeping. I) denotes Distinction. .\ NDERSON, J.: 1. 2, 3, 4. 5D, D. 9. B ARKER, J.: 11). 2. 3D. 4. 5. 6, SD, 9. 10. CROFT, D.: ID. 2. 3, 4, 5, SD, 9. CALLANAN. D.: 1, 4, R. CARROLL, H.: ID. 2, 3D. 4. 5, 6, 7, 8, 10D. DOWLING, P.: 1, 2, 3..4, 5D, 8. DOYLE, W.: 1, 2, 3D, 4, 5, 6. 8. 9, 10. DUFFY. V.: 1D, 2, 3D, 4, 5D, 6, 7, 8D, 9D, 10D. DUNNE. C.: 1, 2, 3D, 4. 5, 8, 10. EATON, L.: 1, 2. 3D, 5, 6, 7, 8. 9, 10. FERGUSSON. R.: 1, 2, 3, 8. FERGUSSON, J.: 1. 2, 3D, 4, 5, 6. 8D. 10. FIACKErT, M.: 1D, 2. 3, 4. 5. 8, 10. HAYES. R.: 1D, 3. 10. FIARDISTY. S.: 1, 2D, 3, 4, 5, 6D. 8D, 9. 10. HAUGHF,Y, L.: 2D. 3, 4D, 5D, 6D. 7, 8D. 9, 10. HURLEY, M.: 1, 2. 3, 4, 5, 8, 91). 10 HARDY. V.: 1. 2, 3D, 4, 5D. 8D, 10 JONES, J.: 1. 2, 3. 5, 6. 81), 9. MEYER. J.: 1, 2, 3, 4. 5, 6D. 8, 9. :MORIARTY. K.: 1D, 2, 3D, 4. 5D. 6, 7, 8. 9, 10. M ANNION, E.: 1D. 2. 3. 4, 5, 7, 8D 9. 10 McINERFTENEY. J.: 1, 2, 4. 5, 8, 9. MeGUIRE. K. : 1. 2. 3. 1, 5. 6. 8D. 9. 10 NICOL, J.: 1. 2, 3, 4, 9. O'CONNELL. : ID. 2, 3D, 4, 5. 8D O'DONNELL, P • 1. 2. 3D, 411, 5. 6 SD, 9. 10 POWER. G: II) 21) 31). 41) 5. 6 7. S. 9. 10 PUNCH. I.: 1. 2. 4. 5, 8, 10 WOODINGS, H. - 1, 2. 3.5- 6D, 8D. 9. 10. L YNCH. H.: 1. 2D, 4. 5D, 6. 8

COLLIE

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NARROGIN

N. A. Culleton Ltd. Grocers and Ironmongers NARROGIN Fortune Sheet; Texaco Depot. Buyer Mallet Bark, Wool, Skin, and Hides. Agents Colonial Mutual Insurance.

DICK

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ALBANY G. Blake's Quality Cafe YORK STREET, ALBANY. Teas. Drinks. Ices, Smokes, Confectionery, Breads and Hampers. Visitors Specially Catered For.

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HOWELL'S PHARMACIES J. Maclean. Ph.Ch., M.P.S. (W.A.) E. Maclean. Ph•Ch., M.P.S. (W.A.) NARROGIN. Tel 6. WICKEPIN. Tel 17. R. Bsirch, M.P.S.

H. C. Prior -Funeral Director A LBANY. Private Mortuary. Motor Vehicles Charges Moderate • Ph^ne 215. Albany, Mt. Barker, Denmark and Districts.

SWAN PRODUCTS: BY APPOINTMENT TO THE TABLE S OF THE WEST.

THE RECORD

TWENTY

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

LORETO Convents "OSBORNE" CLAREMONT NEDLANDS and ADELAIDE TERRACE LEAVING CERTIFICATE. Nora Ahern (Osb.) : English (Distinction), French, Latin, Italian, Industrial History and Economics, Mathematics A ,Art of Speech. Doreen Aldred (Osb.): English, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing (Distinction), Music. Norah Glowrey (Osb.) : English, Industrial History and Economics, Music. Mary Moran (Osb.) : English, Botany, Industrial History and Economics, Bookkeeping, Music. Nancy Richards (A.T.): English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics 13, Botany, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing. English, (Osb.) : Mollie Scott French, Botany, Mathematics A, In dustrial History and Economics. Catherine Stack (Osb.): English, Mathematics A, Bookkeeping. Industrial History and Economics. Music (Distinction). MATRICULATION. Nora Ahern (Osb.) : Arts and Science Nancy Richards (A.T. ) : Arts and Science Mollie Scott (Osb.) : Arts and Science Catherine Stack (Osh.) : Science. JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. English. (Osb. ) : _ Joan Aldred French. History, Geography Mathematics B. Botany, Drawing. Music. Mollie Child (Ned.): English, Latin, French, History, Mathematics II, Drawing. Maureen Christie (Osb.): EnOish, History, Geography. Mathematics A. of Art Botany, Drawing, Music. Speech. Joan Crisp (Osb.) : English. Latin, Mathematics A. Music. Mary Farquhar (Osb.): English, History, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Patricia Farquhar (Osb.) : English, History, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Joy Gallop (Osb.) : English, Drawing, Commercial 'Arithmetic, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping, Short:hand, Typewriting, Music, Hannah Gilgan (Ned.): English, French, History, Geography, Mathematics A, Drawing. Barbara Kinane (A.T.): English, History, Geography, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Drawing. Elizabeth Morrissey (Osh.): English. History, Geography, Botany, Drawing, Art of Speech. Dorothy Prior (Osb.) : English, History, Geography, French, Drawing. Music. Pat Ryan (Osh.) : English, History. Mathematics 13, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Joan Ttiffin (Osh.) : English. Latin, French, Mathematics A. Mathematics Botany, •History, Geography. • Drawing. Roma Ward (Osh.) : English. History, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Music. Frances Waters (Osh.) : History, Geography. _ Botany (1936). Drawing (1937). English. (Ned.): June Maddox French, Botany. Mathematics B. Draw. ing. Music (1936), Mathematics A (1937). English. (04).1 : Flynn Peggy French, Mathematics. History, Geography, Botany, Drawing (1936). Latin 1937) ALLIANCE FRANCAISE. Nora Ahern (Osb.) : Grade TT, Pass Nancy Richards (A.T.) • Grade TT. Pass Gabrielle Cunningham (Osh.) : DisMedal. ..tinetion, Grade HI. Peggy Flynn (Osh.) : Grade ITT l)itinrtion Pat O'Hara (A.T.) : Grade III.. Pass. Faye Girling (AT.): Grade III. Pass. Dorothy Prior (Osb.) : Grade ITT. Pass. loan Tuffin (Osh.): Grade III. Pass Georgine Thornton-Smith (Osb.): Dictinction. Grade TV.

LORETO CONVENT, "OSI1ORNE," CLAREMONT Maureen Christie (Osb. ) : Grade Pass. Betty M' orrissey )Osb.): Grade IV., Pass. Hannah Gilgan (Ned.): Grade IV. Pass. Pat McKissock (A.T C-.-arle IV. Pass. Pat Greene (A.T. ) • Grade IV. Pass. Pat Fitzpatrick (.\ 1'.) : nirade IV. Pass.

Margaret Coakley (Osb.) : Grade IV., Pianoforte, Credit. June Chapman (Ned.): Grade IV, Pianoforte, Pass. Molly Leedman (A.T.) : Grade IV., Pianoforte, Honours. Dorothea Horgan (Osb.) : Grade IV., Pianoforte, Pass, Deirdre Dolan (Ned. 1 : Grade IV., Pianoforte, Credit. June Cavanagh (A.T.) : Grade IV., MUSIC RESULTS. Pianoforte, Credit; Grade IV., Theory, Gertrude Wood. Credit. : Grade I. Pianoforte, Credit; Musical PercepMarjorie Dawson (A.T.) : Grade IV., tion, Grade III., Credit, Theory, Credit. Dorothy Radford (A.T.) : Grade IV., Catherine Stack (Oslo : Grade I., Theory, Credit, Pianoforte, Credit; Grade III., TheMarjorie Bertoli (A.T.) : Grade IV. ory-, Credit; Musical Perception, Grade Theory, Credit. III., Honours. Pat Phillips (A.T) ; Grade IV., TheMonica Kelly (A.T.) : Grade I, Vioory, Credit. lin, Credit. Joan Morrissey (Osb.) : Grade V., Patricia Eddy (Osb.) : Grade I., Pianoforte, Pass, Pianoforte, Pass; Grade III., Theory, Peggy Jane (Osh.): Grade V. ThePass. orv, Honours. Betty North (Osb.): Grade Mary Franklyn (01:b.): Grade V.. Pianoforte, Honours; Musical Percep- Theory, Honours. tion, Grade IV., Honours. Marion Quartermaine (Ned.): Grade II., Mary Moran (Osb.) : Grade V.; Pianoforte, Credit; Grade VI.. Piano-forte, Pass; Grade III., Theory, Theory, Honours; Grade V., Theory. Pass. Pass. Norah Glowrey (Osb.) : Grade II., Irene Dunne (Ned.): Grade V., TheP iv.noforte, 'Pass, ory, Credit: Grade. VI., Theory, HonDoreen ,Aldred (Osb.) : Grade ours. Theory, Pass; Musical Perception, Pat Flanagan (Ned.): Grade TV., Grade III., Honours. theory, Credit. Joy Gallop (Osh.) : Grade II., PianoAnne Neville (A.T.): Grade V., forte, Pass; Grade IV., Theory, HonPianoforte, Pass. V., Grade ours. Peter Schildt (A I I : Isobel Ferguson (Osb. ) : Grade II., Pianoforte, Pass. V.. Pianoforte, Pass. Frances Bell (Osb.): Grade Thelma Feehily (Ned.) : Grade III., Pianoforte, Pass. Pianoforte, Pass. Georgine Thornton-Smith (Osb.) : Pat O'Hara (A.T): Grade III., TheGrade VT.. Pianoforte, Credit: Pre. ory-, Pass. paratory. Trinity, Theory, Honours. Pat Dolan (Ned.) : Grade IL, PianoJune Henning (Osb.): Preparatory. forte, Pass, Trinity, Theory, Honours. Maureen Brown (Osb.) : Grade III., Bernadette Morris (Osb.) : Grade VT., Pianoforte, Credit: Intermediate, Trin- Pianoforte. Credit; First Steps. Pianoity, Pianoforte, Merit: Musical Percepforte. Trinity. Pass: Preparatory. Trintion, Grade IV., Honours. ity. Theory, Honours. Maureen Christie (Os. ) : Grade III., Roseman- Vincent (Osb.): Grade Pianoforte, Pass: Musical Perception, V T Pianoforte. Credit: Preparatory, Grade IV., Honours. Trinity. Theory. Honours. Joan Aldred (Osh.) : Grade III., Marion Redyers-Bate (Osb.): Grade Pianoforte, Pass; Musical Perception. V T.. Pianoforte, Pass. Grade IV., Honours. Mary Connor. (Ned.): Grade VI., Dorothy Prior (Osb.) : Grade III. Pianoforte, Honours: Grade VT . ThePianoforte, Pass; Musical Perception. ory, Honours. Grade IV., Honours. Tacoueline Flanagan (Ned.) : Grade Patricia Oherg (Osh. ) : Grade ITT., VT.. Piano, Credit. Pianoforte, Credit. Dorothea Connor (Ned.) : Grade V1., June Barker (Osb.) : Grade Pianoforte, Credit. Pianoforte, Pass. Margaret Connor (Ned.): Grade VI, Marie Moir (0s10: Musical PercepPianoforte, Credit; Grade VT., Theory. tion, Grade III., Honours. Honours. Peggy Flynn (Osh. ) : Musical Per. loan Dunne (Ned.): Grade VT-, reption, Grade III., Credit. Pianoforte, Credit: Grade VT. Theory, Joy Corrigan (Osb.) : Musical PerHonours. ception, Grade UI., Pass, Ita Mc-Grade (A.T.) : Grade VT, Patrine Hill (Osb.): Musical PercepTheory, Honours. tion, Grade IV., Honours. Judith Cooke (A.T ) : Grade VT Joan Crisp (Osh.) : Musical PercepTheory, Honours. loan McDowell (A.T ) 7 Grade VI., tion, Grade IV., Honours. Theory, Honours. June Palmer (001.) : Grade IV., Pianoforte, Pass; Preparatory Theory, Lola Petticrew (A.T.) : Grade VT.. Trinity, Honours. Theory, Honours, Gabrielle Cunningham (Osb.) : MusiShirley Gibson (A.T.) : Grade VI., Theory, Honours: Grade VI., Violin cal Perception, Grade IV., Honours. Oriel Wilkins (Osb.): Grade IV., . Pianoforte, Pass: Junior, Trinity, Mary Engelhrecht (A.T.): Grade VT.. Pianoforte, Pass: Preparatory, Trinity, Violin. Honours. Theory, Honours, Kathleen Murphy (A.T.): Grade VI., Roma Ward (Osh.): Musical Per- Pianoforte, Pass: First Steps. Pianoception, Grade IV., Honours. forte, Trinity, Merit.

The day-school at Loreto Convent, Adelaide Terrace, has Street, been transferred to Loreto Convent, Webster Nedlands, where it will be amalgamated with the day-school there. School re-opens on February 8th.

Pat McGrade (A.T.) : Grade VI., theory, Pan. licimi Henderson (A.T.) : Grade, Pianoforte, Trinity, Merit. Leith Glowrey (A.T.) : First Steps, Pianoforte, Trinity, Merit. Thea Engelbrecht (A.T.) : Junior, Pianoforte, Trinity, Merit. VI., Grade Fay Wilkins (Osb.) : Pianoforte, Credit. Grade VI., Pat Powell (Osb.) : Pianoforte, Honours. Margaret Fitzgerald (Osb.) : Grade V., Pianoforte, Pass; Preparatory, Theory, Trinity, Merit. Moira Deane (Osb.) : Grade VI., Pianoforte Pass. Betty Coleman tOsh. ) : Preparatory, Theory, Trinity, Merit. Betty Kynaston (Osb.) : Grade VI., Pianoforte, Credit. ( *Tare Flynn (Osb.) : Preparatory, Theory, Trinity, Honpurs. Gaynor Mitchell (04). S : Preparat. .. y, Theory, Trinity, HonotiN. Noni Mitchell (Oslo : Preparatory, Theory, Trinity. Honours. Juliet Duttson ('Osb. ) - Preparatory, Theory, Trinity, Pass. Noreen Mallal Osb.) : Initial Gra,ie. Pianofot te, Trinity, Merit. Cherrie McDonnell (Osh): Initial Grade, Pianoforte, Trinity, Pass. Maxine Bell (Osb.) : Initial Grade, Pianoforte, Trinity, Pass. Penelope Hithersay (Osh.I : First Steps, Pianoforte, Trinity, Pass. Percussion Band (Osb.) : First Stf-ps, Trinity, Honours, 90 marks. "OSBORNE." MUSICAL FESTIVAL Song—Solo: 16 years and over. Norah Glowrey. 15 years and under: Isobel Ferguson. 12 years and under: 1st. place, Mary Josephine place, Franklyn; 2nd. Moran Junior Duet: Fay Wilkins and Jean Wilkins. in. Pianoforte: Open Solo: Gertrude Wood. Solo, 16 and under: Betty North. Solo, 14 and under: Pat Oberg. Solo, 12 and tinder: Mary Franklyn. Junior Section: Georgina Thornton. Smith, Cherrie McDonnell. Open Duet: M. Moran and M. Moir. Duet, 16 years and under: G. Wood and C. Stack, B. North and M. Brown (equal). Duet, 14 and under: Oriel Wilkins and June Barker. ART OF SPEECH. Nora Ahern (0s1-..) : Grade II., University, 'theoretical and Practical, Pass. Maureen Christie (Osb.): Grade UniV^rsity, Honours. Shirley Gibson (A.T.): Grade III., University, Pass. Betty Morrissey (Osb.): Grade III., University, Pass. Dorothy Radford (A.T.): Grade IV., University, Pass. Mary Franklyn (Osb.): Grade V-. University, Credit. Pauline Kloffenberg (Osb.): Preparatory, Trinity, Merit. Jill Grave (Osh) : First Steps, Trinity. Merit. ELOCUTION COMP h.rIlIONS. Musical Monologue, under 16, Seri* ous• Mary Drummond (A.T.), second place. Set Piece, under 16: Mollie Leedman ( A.T.), third place. Set Piece, under 10: Jill Grave (Osh.), first place: Alice Ethel Curran (Osh' , honourable mention. Set Piece, under S: Patricia Vincent (Osb.), first place: Ellen Moran (Osh. , third place: Betty Swain (Osh.). Honourable Mention. (Continued on foot of opposite page

TWENTY-ONE

THE RECORD

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

Christian Brothers' high School, Highgate V

4.1.•

V

TRADERS WE CAN RECOMMEND

BUSSELTON

RESULTS OF EXAMINATIONS. In the First and Second Year Junior Entrance Examinations conducted in November last under the auspices of the Christian Brothers' Secondary Schools- Association, candidates from the C.B.H.S., Highgate, did exceptionally well. In the aggregate marks of the First Year Division, John Brown secured Second Place in the State. First Place in Lhe State in individual subjects was gained by the following: English: T. Cogan. Latin: J. Brown. Chemistry: J. Brown. Physics: W. Pitts. Chemistry (second year): L. Elliott In the results given hereunder; 1 denotes a pass in Christian Doctrine; 2, Arithmetic: 3, Algebra; 4, Geometry; 5, English; 6, Latin; 7, History; 8, Geography; 9, Physics; 10, Chemistry; 11, (D.) denotes a pass B ookkeeping. with distinction in the subject. Second Year. ELLIOTT, L.: 1, 4 (D.), 5, 8, 9, 10 (D.), 11. HALL, W.: 1, 2 (D.), 4 (D.). 5, 8, 10. 11. McGRATH, K.: 1, 2, 4 (D.), 5 ( D.), 6, 8. 9, 10, 11. NALLEN, C.: 1 (D.), 2. 4 (D.), 5 ( D.), 6. 8. 9 (D.), 10, 11, O'BRIEN, J.: I (D.). 2 (D.), 3. 4 ( D.), 5, 9. O'DONNELL, j.: 1. 2, 4 (D.), 5, 6. 8, 9. 10, 11. SLATTERY. G.: 1 (D.), 4 (D.). ."), 8, 9. 11. SMITH. V : 1, 4. 5, 8, 11. WOODTIT12RPE, J.: 1, 2. 4. 5, 8. , 9, 10. 11. First Year "A." 2, 3 (D.), 4. 5, 1 D BARRY, 7, 8. 9. 10. BOURKE. J.: 1 (D.), 2 (D.), 3 (D.). 4, 5 (D.), 6, 7 (D.), 8, 9. 10. BROWN. T.: 1, 2 (D.), 3 (D.), 4. 5. 6 (D ). 7 (D.1, Ft (D.1, 9 (D.1. 10 (D.), CRIPB. H.: 1, 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. ), 2 (D.1. 3 (D.), COGAN. T.: 1 4, 5 (Dl, 6 (D.1. 7. 8. 9 (D.). COOK B.: 1 (D.). 2 (D.), 3 (D 4, 5. R (D.1. 7 ID.). S (D.), 9 (D.), 10. DWYER, D : 1. 2 (D.), 3 (D.), 5, 6. • 7, 8. EAS'PON, H.: 1, 2. 3. 5. 6, 7, 9. FOGARTY, N.: 1. 2, 3 (D.). 4. 5, 6 (D.). 7, 8. 9. 'HOGAN. A.: 1 (D.), 2, 3, 4. 5. 6, 7, 8, 10. HAYDEN. J.• 1. 2, 3. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. KING. T.: 1, 2. 3, 4, 5, 7, 10.

LANG, R.: 1 (D.), 2, 3 (D.), 4, 5, 6 (D.), 7 (D.), 8, 9 (D.), 10. LYONS, B.: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (D.), 6, r, 9. MARSLAND, R.: 1, 2, 3 (D.), 4, 5. 6. 7. 8, 9, 10. MARSLAND, G.: 1, 2 (D.), 3, 5. ( D.), 6, 7, (D.), 8, 9, 10. McCAUL, P.: 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10. MANDIBLE, M.: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. McMAHON, J.: 1 (D.), 2 (D.), 3, I D.), 4, 5 (D.), 6 (D.), 7 (D.). NIANKIVILLE, W.: 1 (DJ, 2 (D.), 3, 4 ,5, 6„ 8, 9, 10. PARKER. E.: 1. 2 (D4, 3 (D.), 4, 5, 6 (D.), 7, 8, 9. PITTS, W.: 1. 2 (D.), 3 (D.), 4 (D.), 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 (D.), 10. RYDER, R.: 1, 2 (D.), 3, 4 (D.), 5. 6, 7, 8, 9, SMITH. M.: 1, 2 (D.), 3 (D.), 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. SMITH. J.: 1, 2 ID.), 3 (D.), 4. 5 6, 7. 8, 10. STEFFAN, J.: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, TOOVEY, D.: 1, 2 (D.). 3 (D.), 4 ( D.), 5, 6, 7. 8. WILKINSON. II.: 1, 2, 3(D.). 4, 5, 6, 7. 9, 10. WHITE. P.: 1, 2 (D.), 3 (D.). 4, 5. 6, 7, 9. First Year "B." BURKE, S. : 1, 2. 3 D.), 4, 5 (D.), 6, 7. B AILEY, S.: 1, 2, 4. 5 (D.), 6, 7. BERRY, L.: 1, 2, 3 (D.), 4 (D.), 5 (D.). 6. 7. BROWN, R.: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. BATES G. : 1,2. 3.4, 5, 6, 7. CAREY. P.: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5, 6, 7 EDWARDS. K.: 2, 3, 4. 5, 6, 7. FAULKNER. B.: 1 (D.), 2. 3, 4 (D.). 5 mi. 6, 7. - FALLON, J.: 2. 3, 4, 5, 6. HUDSON. R.: 1. 2. 3, 4. 5 (D.). 6. 7 JONES. R.: 1, 2. 5. 6. 7. KNIGHT. A.: 2. 3. 4 5, 6. LYNCH. T.: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. O'LEARY W. : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 (D.). 6. 7 piPPEN. R.: 1, 2. 3, 5. 6. S T-TPRDY. K.: 1. 2. 3 4. 5.7. SMITH. G.: 1, 2. 3. 4. 5, 6, 7. THOMAS. K.: 1, 2. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. TURNER. A.: 1. 2. 3. 4, 5. 6. 7 WPM W.: 1, 2. 3 (D.). 4. 5. Wv\-\;P. N : 1 2. 3 (T) ). 4. 5 6. TI-TORNTON. V : 1, 2, 3. 5. 6. 7. The School re-opens on Tuesday, 1st. February. The Principal will be avail:q3le for interviews from the 25th. January. 'Phone B5844.

Non-Humorous, under 18: Nancy Richards (AT.), first place. Non-Humorous, under 10: Jill Grave (Osb.), first place: Josephine Moran (Osb.), second place. Non-Humorous, under S: Patricia Vincent (Osb.), second place; Ellen Moran (Osb.), third place. Humorous. under 8: Patricia Vincent (Osb.), third place. NEWTON RAPID BUSINESS COLLEGE, SYDNEY. Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. Joy Gallop (Osb.): junior. Honours: Intermediate, Honours; Senior, hon-

Joan Morrissey (Osb.), Mary Farquhar ( Osb.), Mollie Gallaher (Osb.), Mary Franklyn (Osb.), Nonnie Bittenberg ( Osb.). SPORT. Winner of Loreto Swimming Carni val. 1937: Adelaide Terrace. Champion Swimmer: AT., Mary Drummond: Osb., Maureen Brown. Champion Diver: Osb., Norah Glowrev. • Interschool Tennis Competitions. "C" Grade Cup won by Loreto: Shirley Gibson and Mary Drummond ( AT.): Pat Ryan and Mureen Brown (Osb.). "r)" Grade Cup won by Loreto: Ita McGrarle and Dorothy Radford (A.T.), Clare Flynn and McKenna Roma ( Osb.). Tennis Cup donated by Past Pupils, again retained by Loreto, "Osborne," Claremont.

ours.

Patrine ITatvilton.IIi1l (Osb.): Junior; Senior, Honours. B arbara Kinane (A.T.) : Elementary, Honours: Junior, Honours. Pat Fitzpatrick (A.T.) : Elementary. Mavis Burns (A T.): Elementary, Honours; Tunior, Honours. Nancy Richards (AT) : Elementary, Honours; Junior, Honours. Mariorie Dawson (A.T.). Elementary. Horylurs; Tunior. Honours. Pat McKissock (AT.) : Elementary, Honours: Tunior, Honours Fare Girling (AT.) : Elementary, Honours. Moriorie Bertoli (AT.): Elementary, Honours. Shorthand, Toy Gallop (Oh ) Intermediate, ROYAL LIFE-SAVING ASSOCIATION. Silver Medal: Norah Glowrey (Osb.), Dorothy Prior (Osb.). Bronze Bars: Betty Morrissey (Osb.), Patrine Hamilton-Hill (Osb.). Bronze Medal: Mollie Thornett ( Osb.), Maureen Brown (Osh.), Joan Morrissey (Osb.), Ferguson Isobel ('Osb.), Mary Farquhar (Osb.), Maurine Bitterberg (Osb.)_ Intermediate Brown (Osb.), Certificate: Maureen Mollie Thornett (Osb.), Joan Mqrrissey (Osb.), Mary Farquhar (Os&), Mary Franklyn (Osh.), Mollie Gallagher (Osh.), Nonnie Bitterberg (Osb.). Elementary Maureen Brown (Osb.), Certificate: Mollie Thornett (Osb.),

STANLEY SCHOOL OF DRESSCUTTING AND DESIGN. Scholarships awarded to: Dorothea Horgan (Osb.), Oriel Wilkins (Osb.), roan Lawrence (Osb.), Mary Moran (Osb.), Margaret Coakley (Osb.) , Prances Waters (Osb.). Patrine Hill (Osh.), Maureen Brown (Osb.), Doreen Aldred (Osb.).

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Sunday. January 9, being Holy Name Society Sunday, the local branch attended in good numbers, eighty-three men receiving Holy Communion and eights- members were present at evenRev. Father Packer. ing devotions. C.S.R., gave a -stirring address, and after Benediction the men joined heartily in the Holy Name Hymn. Rev. Father Power is shortly due back at the Presbytery, after his recent operation, and we all wish him a speedy recovery to health. On Wednesday, January 26, a very special concert will be given at St. Joseph's Hall, the artists representing well-known Perth talent. The large number of visitors to the town include a number of Catholics, as is evidenced by the increased congregations at each Mass on Sundays. The bazaar is now loomin large with stallholders pushing their own w ares. St. Joseph's hold weekly card parties at the hall, and give good prizes and supper. There is also a Popular Baby Competition and a big lottery with tickets at sixpence. Altogedier the result is expected to surpass previous efforts.

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Geraidton Diocese

Subiaco Choir's Outing. services their In appreciation of throughout the year, Rt. Rev. Monsignor Fagan issued an invitation to all the members of the choir to spend last Taking opSunday at Rockingham. portunity of this fine gesture, some thirty members accepted the offer and all enjoyed themselves immensely.

WILUNA. Farewell to Father Hayes. The bus left the church at 11-30 a.m., On Sunday, December 19, after evening devotions, a large and representa- and reached Rockingham in time for tive gathering of the people of Wiluna, lunch (community singing being in with the Bishop at their head, met in evidence on the journey) which was During the lunSt. Mary's School. to bid farewell to held at the hotel. heon, Mr. Tom Forristal. on behalf of Rev. Father Frederick Hayes , who came from the Port Augusta Diocese those present, thanked Monsignor for some two years ago and spent all that his generosity and thoughtfulness, and Messrs. Groessler, stated . that the outing had been a time in Wiluna. Fennessy, Pierce and Carey were elo- surprise to them all. Mr. J. D. Mooquent in their praise and gratitude for ney also supported Mr. Forristal's re. the zealous, apostolic and priestly mark's, to which Monsignor briefly rework of Father Hayes and in their sor- sponded. row and reg:et at his departure. His Lordship the Bishop of the DioOpportunity was taken in the aftercese expressed his gratitude and thanks noon by many to indulge in a litth.to Father Hayes for his wonderful work swimming. while others visited diffe:. Afternocn te., Wiluna, and particularly for having ent places of interest. volunteered to come at a time when was served at 4.30 p.m., at which pre• he was so badly in want of priests. He centations were made to Mr. Toni Fo1. 1,111... Miss presented Father Hayes with a set of ristal (conductor) and breviaries and a cheque for a sub- fones (organist) by Monsignor Fagan. stantial amount. as a tribute to their services duritl•_!, The former responded cn In Wiluna Father Hayes, while meet- the year. A ing all current expenses, succeeded in behalf of Miss Jones and himself. reducing the parochial debt by £1,000. departure was made for home so n Singing was again in Since taking charge of Meekatharra in a fterwards. July last, he cleared all the debts and favour on the return trip, and at 6!),0 left a surplus in that district. p.m. the bus pulled in at the starti!y..t The Diocese wishes Father Hayes place, bringing to a conclusion a rn, -t every success in his future work for enjoyable day's outing. his own Diocese. He is now stationed at Port Pine, South Australia. Block Collection. CARNARVON. In a fortnight's time the block colSt. Mary's Debutante Ball. lection will commence, and it is hop,d The spacious Convent Hall at Carnar- that every parishioner will respond to von was gay with pink and green this appeal, and by so doing help .,) streamers on the occasion of the St. liquidate the Church debt. The Mary's Debutante Ball of 1937. Collectors are being appointed fi- In procession of ten dainty white-clad the Holy Name Society and the Vu" 'g figures mOving with graceful steps up Men's Club, and members of these :,re the long hall, made a picture to be d to hand in their names. .is remembered: their partners. who pre- requeste the more collectors available, • he honour of guard a formed ceded them. greater the amount collected. through which they passed to the edge E. Mrs. where of the crimson carpet, For those who are not familiar x , th Barron. matron of honour, waited to this method, hereunder are par" - upresent them to the Mayor and Mayor- lars: A collector will call upon th, .a. ess (Mr. and Mrs. C. II. Hammond). tholic parishioners of a certain I . who were accompanied by Miss Ham- of streets once a week, to recei,-- • a mond, Mrs. Hay Hendry, and Rev. small amount. or whatever the or • • .h. Father McKay. Each debutante curt loner can afford as his or her shar, to. Siic - H. a wards paying off the debt. 6ied and moved to one side to make room for her successor. who in turn collector shall have a certain rito -,er moved to the opposite side until the of subscribers to call on regularly. :-, ari long white line moved slowly to join arrangements can he made with ! ;in their partners, who led them out to to call at a convenient time dur ing dance the old-world minuet. the week, if Sunday between 9 a.m and Mrs. Hay Hendry prepared the set noon is not preferred, effort. and the results fully repaid her strong support of this scheme sh ,uld A hundred and fifty people sat down he forthcoming; parishioners by (heir to a delicious supper set in the enclos- ready assistance thus doing an ed verandah, whilst .the mayoral party lent work by lightening the pre.,ent and debutantes and their partners burden of debt on the beautiful cl,.• .rch supped on the stage. in Subiaco. Miss Doreen DlArcy's Perth Dance Band played music that made even the older people long to be young again. Father McKay and his helpers are to be congratulated on a very successful hall. The debutantes who were presented to the Mayor and Mayoress were: Miss. es C. Balding, G. Glaris, C. Lush, E. Burns. J. Fullarton, E. Blackwell. D. Brown, B. Iles, I. Brazier, J. Whitworth. Their partners were Messrs. C. Fane, J. Rose. F. Stoneham. R. Kruger, B . Reck. R. Bradford. J. Knuckev, C R yan, A. Brazier and J. Maude. A t midnight the drawing of the St. Mary's Art Union was conducted, the results being: First prize lkimonal, No. 658, Maisie Walker. East Carnarvon: 2nd. prize ( gentleman's dressing set), No. 188, H. Ross. Carnarvon; 3rd. prize (celanese I Specialising in all the Leading pyjamas), No. 695, Lou Thomas. CarManufacturers' Productions. narvon: 4th. prize (silk pyjamas). No 5th. 648, E. Smith, East Carnarvon: prize (case bananas). No. 243, Margaret We Guarantee you Selection from Wainwright, East Carnarvon; 6th the Largest Stocks of Most ExcluA. Fernan452, No. Is.). prize (V sive Shoe Styles. de7. East Carnarvon. Ladies! See our New Season's Range of Fashion SHOES, in JUVENILE HOUSE White, Fawn, Green, and Assorted / ( MESDAMES LINDON & COOK), wo-Tone Styles. GERALDTON.

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

TWENTY-THREE

THE RECORD

The WORLD of SPORT — (By "Recorder.") -

Cricket W.A.C.A. Competition: First Grade. Saturday's Play. North-East Fremantle, 221, v. Fremantle, nil for 12, at North Fremantle. North Perth, 215, v. Mt. Law ley, at Maylands. West Perth, 253, v. East Perth, at the W.A.C.A. ground. Claremont, 137, v. Subiaco, 3 for 99, at Claremont. Noteworthy Performances. Batting: McNamara (W.P.), 93; Prosser (N.E.F.), 74; N. Kilminster (N.E.F.), 53; J. Grigg ( W.P), 53. Bowling: Dickinson (Mt. L.), 7 for' 55; Mills (S.), 4 for 26; Sheldrake (F.), 4 for 45. McNamara's Fine Innings. Jack McNamara was at the top of his form at the W.A.C.A., where he compiled a brilliant Q3 He for \Vests against Easis. has not batted better, and with a few similar innings before the Australian XI. reaches here, he should be in the running for a place in the State XI., as he is also a good fieldsman. He has previously shown his ability as a run-getter, but this was his best effort since his advent to W.A.C.A. ranks. He executed his shots briskly, and his placing was very good. Aggressive Grigg. Johnnie Grigg believes in using the long handle when facing the bowling, and if he stays there the runs come quickly. He was on the spot against East Perth, and rattled up a lively 53, whi.-h included 'six fours and one "sixer." He is probably the fastest scorer in the game. and if memory serves right, he has the distinction of piling six "sixers" in succession at Headquarters. His effort on Saturday was a very valuable one for his side. Amongst the Runs. Jim Prosser. of North-East Fremantle, is one whose batting has improved greatly of late. Following on a good innings against East Perth, he played very solidly on Saturday for 74 against f'remantle. 'Ile was somewhat uncertain at the start. hut quickly settled down, and was enterprising in his methcds. Another who did well for North-East was N. Kilminster ( 53), who fiP-ured in a valuable Partnership with Leo Lyon. Country Week. Mr. C. H. Guy, secretary of the W.A.C.A., is calling- for nominations for Country Week, which will run from February 8 to 18. On Monday, February 14, there will be the annual V. ' Combined Country W.A.C.A. XI. match, which should be unusually attractive this year, as it is intended to put in the field the State's best players, against the countrymen —a full-dress rehearsal for the W.A. v. Australian XI. match. on March 18, 19. and 21. It is expected that about 50 A ssociations will enter, and this y ear entries will be received only f rom Associations —that is, the nominations of individual clubs will be rejected. Dick Bryant. During the week Dick Bryant. c aptain of Mt. Lawlev, and for a long period captain of the State XI., was married, and on

Saturday last, his team-mates made him a presentation of a clock. In doing so, Mr. Bromfield spoke in high terms of Dick's qualities as a cricketer and a sportsman, and these sentiments were endorsed by the North Perth captain, "Ossie" Lovelock, while "Paddy" Bastc added his quota of compliments on behalf of the Umpires' Association, and Dick suitably responded.

J. B. Hobbs: Matches, 41; innings, 71; not out, 4; highest score, 187; runs, 3,636; averagt, 54.26. Hobbs made 12 centuries, Sutcliffe 8.

The Sheffield Shield. A t time of writing the points scored in the Sheffield Shield .-ompetition were: New South \Vales . . 13 Victoria 11

Are You a Selector?

1. Write plainly. 2. Use this Coupon. 3. No erasures allowed. 4. If there is a "tie," entrant whose coupon is received first will get the Guinea.

is

5. No correspondence entered into. 6. "Recorder's" final.

decision

is

Name A ddress

Bryant will Mr. and Mrs. spend some time in New Zealand

February 4 to 8: Victoria v. South Australia, at Adelaide.

A perusal of some of his achievements by those who were not of his day, makes them greatly wonder. He was not only a great bowler, but also a great batstnan. His deeds in Inter-Colonial cricket were staggering—there is nothing like them achieved -to-day. In Test cricket he made only one century against England-161—in season 1891 95, at Sydney, but he made 1,238 runs for an average of 23.35 for 53 innings, while with the ball he took 103 wickets at an \-erage of 27.00.

entrant

1 2 3 4.

Conditions.

January 21-25: Victoria v. New South \Vales, at Sydney.

A Great All-Rounder. George Giffen was one of the world's greatesi all-round players, and certainly the greatest that South Australia has ever produced, and probably his equal will never be seen again in the South Australian XI.

Amateur selectors are busy naming the 16 for England. We all think we know as much as the Australian Selectors. So here's a new competition. In this issue there is a coupon, and in the issues -of January 29th. and February 5th. also. Readers are invited to name the 16 that will eventually be named by the Australian XI. Selectors.

COUPON NO. 2.

competition interesting.

Quite -a lot would depend on the first mentioned match. A win to Victoria would almost certainly give the Shield to Victoria. At present New South \Vales has played one match more than Victoria.

. ..•".#04,11.#04.4P,P4M4Ps,41 , 41^~

A prize of one guinea (il 1s) will be given to the who gets nearest to the Selectors' choice.

ing fixtures of the would prove very f liese are:

6. 7 8. 9. 10. 11 12 13. 14. 15. 16.

On some future occasion I will set out particulars of this great player's performances in matches against the various States.

Cliff Derby Registered W.A.T.A.

1

S36 [1.1Y STREET Onnosite His Maiesty',

ALEX RODOREDA urt Commission Agent

802 HAY STREET. AGENT FOR W.A. CHARITIES. Ring B.V;41 and B5236.

South Australia . . 9 Queensland . . .. 3 The games being played out Sutcliffe for the English XI.? were Queensland v Victoria and 00MM:15810N AGENT. An English writer has suggest- New South \Vales v South AusA LL. EVENTS THROUGHOUT ed that Herbert Sutcliffe be sel- tralia, and it seemed fairly cerA UST RA 1.1A. ected once again for England v. tain that victory would go 'to Telegraphic and Postal Address: \ustralia. 830 HAY STREET, PERTH. He will have many Victoria and New South Wales, ) ufj(\ES 02274 and 132440. supporters, for without a doubt iespectively, so that the remainthis great English batsmen was dropped from International cricket far too soon. At least he should have been with Allen's Have now installed a NEW MODE RN PLANT, and every Article enXI.—how useful he would have trusted to us receives Expert treatment. Frocks, 3/6; Costumes, 4/n: been as an opener! Evening Frocks, 5/6; Suits, 4/6; Greys and Creams, 2'Special Quotes for Clubs and Schools. It was Sutcliffe and Hobbs who RECEIVING DEPOT: 85 BARRACK ST. FACTORY: 236 LAKE ST in 1924-25 opened for England. and batted all day to put on 282 for no wickets. This feat was accomplished after Australia had made 600 in its first innings. The partnership was dissolved in the first over on the next day, when Malley bowled Hobbs with .a full toss when only one run had been added. It is interesting to compare the figures of these two great -batsafore ye go men in Test matches against \ ustralia. They are: H. Sutcliffe: matches. 27: inWine and Spirit Merchant. 17 Burt St., Mt. Lawley nings, 46: not out, 5; highest Phone B4735 score, 194; runs, 2,741 : average. 66.85.

BILL DIMOND

"RENEW" DRY CLEANERS

BELL'S

Old Scotch

Whisky

J. NOONAN

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS AND HELP YOUR OWN PAPER.

Sporting (Continued)

Boxing If arrangements entered into some time back are adhered to, Tommy Farr will meet Jim Braddock on Friday, January 21. He is also under contract to Mike Jacobs to meet Max Baer. The fights will take place at Madison Square Gardens. On Tuesday, January 25, Izzy Jannazzo, of America, wi*e. was defeated by Jack Carroll, will meet Dick Humphries, who gain-

Derby's g1NG 144343

All Commissions Promptly Executed pFrT.TFR'

W

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TWENTY-FOUR

T

ed a victory over Alan Westbury at Newcastle on New Year's Day. The winner will later meet Jack Carroll or Jimmy Leto. In his boyhood Jess Willard was such a long, gawky lad that he was the butt of innumerable dractical jokes, which he took in good part, for "Long Jess," as iie was called by his tormentors, was a youth of extraordinary ood temper. His' early ambition was to win :faille a-s a cowboy—he won it by toppling over one of the greatest fighters of all time—Jack Johnson. Beaten by a smile! how, it is said, Tommy

That's Burns

P. B. HEALY Perth

Commission A gent

All Information : B9146.

Three lines

Reg Williams - The Butchers 141 OXFORD STREET, LEEDERVILLE. 352a CHARLES STREET, NORTH PERTH. 305 LORD STREET, EAST PERTH. 819 BEAUFORT STREET, INGLEWOOD. 327 BUI.WER STREET. NORTH PERTH. 137 NORTH BEACH ROAD, MT, HAWTHORN 234 HAY STREET, FAST PERTH FOR QUALITY MEAT THAT CAN'T BE BEAT. YOUR DISTRICT. THERE IS A SHOP

beat Gunner Moir in England. His showmanship was perfect. He simply gave one contemptuous glance at his opponent, leaned back against the ropes, chatting with his seconds with easy He wore a cool, c onfidence. t aunting smile of easy assurance, and that smile beat the Gunner betore he put up his hands. Burns could have finished the fight at any stage, but the then work' champion let it go until the 10th. round, when he sent Moir crashing on his back with a smashing right to the point. Burns got his when Johnson belted him at Rushcutter's Bay, Sydney, on Boxing Day, 1908. Jack Dempsey was the greatest box-office draw of all time. He drew for the late Tex' Rickard 10,000,000 dollars in gate money. His first tight with Tunney drew 2:250,000 dollars, while for the next in Chicago the gate was 3,000,000 dollars. The first boxing champion of America was a negro named Born in Thomas Molyneaux. bondage, he ran away, and in 1810 he crossed to England and out-pointed Cribb, though he was jockeyed out of the decision.

Tennis

With The .Gallopers

Racing at Headquarters. There will be two days' racing for the W.A.T. Club's Summer meeting—January 29 and 31. The first day's programme is made tip of the Summer Hurdles, of £130, one mile and three-quarters; Carnival Stakes, of £130, special maiden two-year-olds, weights (colts and geldings, 8.5; fillies, 8.0), five furlongs; Blackwood Plate, of £130, six furlongs; King's Park Handicap, of £160, one mile and a quarter; Waylen Handicap, of £130, maiden horses, -even furlongs; and Murray Welter, of £130, seven furlongs. proOn the second day the gramme will comprise the Cygnet Handicap, of £130, two-year-olds, six furlongs; Windsor Handicap, of £130, W.A. bred horses, with apprentice riders, seven furlongs; Serpentine Handicap, of £130, six furlongs; Sholl Handicap, of £130, for all horses that at time of starting had not won dr received a stake or part of a stake of the net value of £60 since February 1, 1937, one mile; Westralia Handicap, of £200, one mile and three-quarters; and Guildford Handicap. of £100. welter, (me mile. To-Day's Meeting. Canning- l'ark will supply the programme for to-day (Satur(lay). Our anticipations will be found elsewhere. 04044,440,4444.ei • • • • • • • :4.044...(1) Our Racing Selections will be found on Page 18. "The Record" is printed on Thursday afternoon. Secure your copy early.

Most of the world's greatest players will take place in the - 4 • Australian championships that it>,' ..i>44••••••••49.00%. commence at Adelaide on Saturday, and at which this State wiil There will he a double meeting be represented by W. F. Stephen at Gloucester l'arl< next Nycekand N. Wasley. end, and patrons of the sport will The holders of the Australian WHOLESALE DAIRY PRODUCE MERCHANTS. watch a great programme of titles are: events. The dates are Saturday, POULTERERS AND SMALLGOODSMEN. Men's Singles: V. McGrath January 29, and Monday, Janu(N.S.W.). BEST QUALITY BUTTER, BACON, CHEESE, HAMS. EGGS, TABLE ary 31. STOCK IN ALWAYS GOODS Men's Doubles: D. P. Turnbull POULTRY, AND SMALL Included in the seten evr•Its and A. Quist (S.A.) A Trial Solicited. the first night is.a race ( 1.1yon Women's Singles: Miss Nancy ingHandicap) for horses who tre PERTH. STREET, MURRAY Wynne. HEAD OFFICE: 48 handicapped at 2.14 and fa ter, Women's Doubles: Miss N. Telephones: 131438 anJ 33777 a mile and a and run over Wynne and Miss T. Coyne. long. An added attraction to Mixed Doubles: Mrs. H. Hopis the owners that winner will man and H. Hopman. in only be penalised events of a Boys' Singles:: J. Bromwich. to similar one up mile and nature Boys' Doubles: J. Bromwich three furlongs. A Breeders' and D. Pails. Handicap and divided a Girls' Singles: Miss M. WilHandicap (five scratch races), son. Girls' Doubles: Miss T. Webb mark 2.21, over a mile and a half, c omprises the balance of the proand Miss J. Prior. gramme. Mixed Doubles: Miss M. WilOn Monday the main race will son and Colin Long. be for the fast class-2.14 and The winner of the Men's Sinbetter—and the field will be regles gains the Antony Wilding to 12. stricted There will also Memorial and a replica of the be a Trotters' and a Handicap, Norman Brookes' Challenge Cup. Divided races, of Handicap five The winner of the Women's and the for 2.21 horses latter Singles is presented with a rebetter. plica of the Daphne Akhurst At Richmond Park. Cup, and will hold for one year "Fremantle Week" is on, and the silver challenge cup of the one of the main attractions is the L.T. Australian Association. Trotting to be held at meeting A Dramatic bavis Cup Tie. Richmond Park on Saturday. In August, 1914, Nv ar was in (Mr. 21. January The President the air. The German players, exethe and Critch) of members Froitzheim and Kreuzer, stated of cutive the Trotting Fremantle that as both were German officers. that in the event of war ge- Club have made special endeavproing declared, they would down ours to supply an attractive "The in keeping ratnme with racquets immediately. Imagine Week,- and the patrons of this tennis in such circumstances! Almost with the final stroke :cenic racecourse will not be dis—the Germans played America apliointed. It will be a six-event proand won—war was declared and and all the leading horgramme, the Germans raced for a boat The ses will be seen in action. home. They were intercepted arspecial executive has made by a British man-o'-war first at to the big rangements handle Gibraltar and then in England special crowd expected, and for the duration of the war. artrams been and trains have S ole Agents : L. DOYLE LTD. The Germans first entered for ranged. the Davis Cup in 1913. but it was 17 William St., Perth Make Richmond Palt your not until 1927 that they made a v enue for Saturday, January 22. re-entry. Don't forget, first race at 7.30. SAY: I SAW YOUR AD. i N "THE RECORD."

Macfarlane & Co. Ltd.

Tolley's is a Better

_II ANDY 11111Mer

Trotting

S aturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TWENTY-FIVE

l utg BESSYS NIECES andleEPR ntsw_tl„Vrs day I left Cork, and that's to-morrow MY CORNERITES,— thirty-seven years ago, and I want to Three weeks of the New Year have carry it to the grave with me." gone their way, and I must say you have already shown a great spirit Imagine any Rev. Mother being so attached to any umbrella as to want to about the Thousand, and if the spirit keeps good so will the response. I carry it to the grave with her, for if she was going to heaven the umbrella am very grateful to those of you who would be surely an encumbrance, and have started off so early, and I hope ,you will not fall by the wayside as the if she was going to the other place ( which, God forbid!) I don't see that year keeps on its journey. Its very fleetness should make us realise that it would be as powerful to protect her from the heat of the flame as a sunthe only things worth striving earnestly- after are the High Things of Eter- shade protects from the heat of the nity —those only will remain to us sun, but anyway, that was that Rev. when all the rest that we have gather- Mother's own business, and I suppose ed during our lives has to be left she knew her reasons. behind. From the weather looking like rain You will all be pleased to hear that it took on the semblance of a storm, "The Dear Little Shamrock of Ire- and before the distance between the convent and presbytery was half covland" (not the Popularity Personality ered the ribs of the presentation from one of the Page, though he himself is were uncovered before the whole' a very. Popular Personality) arrived Cork township, for the cherished treasure in to take his place in "The Grand had blown itself inside out and refused Fiver Campaign" last week, but I am all kindly endeavours to turn it inside not sure I commend his manner of arriving in, though I forgive him be. in again. - That's that. Follow me back now fifteen years. cause I understand he is of a very A.B. is visiting at the Palace of the shy and retiring disposition. Queen of Peace, and is going for an Last Wednesday about noon The Wet Blanket brought me an envelope afternoon's outing to another Palace, where the grass grows green and the and said: "I jast met The Dear Little cows moo-moo, and again the weather Shamrock aryl he told me to give Your aunty is "It must have been the "Looks like rain." you this." just sallying forth for her afternoon's sight of the other Shamrock that reminded him," said I. Where is he?" enjoyment when an elder daughter of the Queen remarks that she has no "Oh, he's gone." said the Wet BlanSix feet hasten simultaneket. "I wouldn't he surprised either umbrella. if the poor man didn't have to sell his ously in the direction of the umbrella -eserve in order to show how anxious coat to give you what's in that entheir owners are to see to the comyelope, because he came in his shirt fort of their guest, and one pair of sleees, and he looked \Try worried." reet arrive back with two hands full of Opening the envelope and finding one umbrella, but what an umbrella therein a £5 note, remorse set in rapit was! It must have been designed idly, and for fully three minutes (I speak now of its handle) by a bird actually toyed with the idea of sendFancier or an ardent purveyor of pouling the Dear Little Shamrock a note try, for whereas the cover was stakl, to this effect: silken, and serviceable, the handle was 0 Dear L.S., it pains my heart quite mad. It had been carved to To think that :ou have had to part From such an old friend as your coat, represent a duck, an extra-large-size To send to me this Five Pound Note. cream bone duck with a 16th. of July orange bill, and two brilliant rubies for "Do you think I ought to send the £5 back to him?" I asked the Wet eves, Naturally your aunty was timid about being seen in public with such a Blanket, and T was comforted to hear ereature, but the eyes of the Queen her reply that I ought not, so for once w ere upon her, and the victorious smile I followed her advice. "He said," she of the Queen's elder daughters swam went on, "I came round the back way round about her, so with a rather weak so I wouldn't meet You, but, of expression of gratitude for course, I had to. and I'm their getting thoughtfulness, she ducked the duck straight out of this before I meet that tinder her arm and went towards the Bushie one" Now, wasn't that a -nt door. Looking up she saw the shame for him, and me never doing a ,-ost glorious sign of fair weather in bit of harm to his!, except writing a the heavens—a clear patch of two rhyme about bile that I thought would warm the cookies of his heart" ;nches of azure blue—and sending up a.praver of thanksgiving for' her speedy A nvcray, he's given me the Fiver. and as the weather is beginning to get -leliverance she retraced her way to the room of the Queen with quick but awful warm with a threatening to- reoniet steps. nnin so. I thin!.: it would be foolish Knocking very softly, to worry about `lins having had to and getting' no response. she entered. The sell his coat. Queen and her elder daughter What say you, my were in close conversation and did not Cornerites? -nnear to know of the intrusion, so BESSY even more softly your aunty deposited the dock on the table and was just A CNOWLEDGMENTS. The Wet Blanket sincerely thanks getting safely out when Her Majesty's voice said: "Did von forget some"Kellerherrin Postal Notes," for send. thing " "Oh. no, Your Majesty," ing such strong support to "O'Reilly," stammered the come-hack, "hut the and now I know who you he! Also A unt Bessv gratefully thanks "lane," ••••-••••••••••••••••••••••••004.441.4.4.4141.4.4V4, 11WW of Leederville, for her offering of las. OUR CARDBOARD BRIGADE. Now is the acceptable time for Volunteers to apply for a place in our farm oils Brigade. The cards are rearly the envelopes all starnned. and the sooner activities begin the better A.T1 will like it. A pen-name may be used for letters to the Corner. hut all anPlirnnts for cards must furnish full name and address and to rret the cards fille will be expected d in and returned with fi oancial accompanim ent as snorl as possible. ABROAD IN AUSTRALIA (By SANDY MeDOUGA LL.1 If anyone among you be ever inclined to present your venerable aunt with an SeeretarY'sumbrella, take her Private advice And resist the impulse, for since her tenderest 'teens n umbrella. I have what a horse is found. is to A.B The antipathy to a camel. dates hack to an occasion in her R ev Mother, school life when the dear having an important sPateh to rend to the P P. chose deA.B to he its bearer setting out on and just as she was Mother looked the errand, the Rev at the weather and remarked, it looked like rain said she, "you "So had better take this umbrella hint take care of it; the children of Mary presented it to me the

skies are wonderfully blue, andI won't want that duck as it s not going to rain." As from a long distance came the cold and formal command from Her Majesty the Queen: "Take that umbrella, take care of it, and bring it safely back with you." "Yes, Your Majesty," came the dutiful response, and speaker and her favourite antipathy faced once more together the weather that looked like rain. Boarding a crowded tram car they found themselves seated opposite a mother and her infant, the latter just at precociously-intelligent the stage, and as the tram started off the infant began to make friendly overtures to the umbrella. "Quack, quack, Mummy, Quack, quack!" and accompanying the excitable jabber with a grabbing gesture. in a violent endeavour to gain possession of the quack, the baby took possession of the floor instead. Those present were then treated to the Voice of Rachael saying, "Did um break its little nose?" and other silly stuff like it, and peace was only restored by the handing over of the duck on a temporary loan, and only the other voice saying, 'Bring it safely back with you," made A.B. insist on its return' when the lease had e xpired. That was sixteen years ago. and still at times the weather looks like rain. Last year when about to set out for the journey East. your aunty, with something of the dexterity with which more seasoned travellers dodge the Customs, succeeded in dodging her packers-up sufficiently successfully as to set sail minus the menace to her peace of mind—an umbrella. She got to Bendigo and back without it. hot getting out of the Palace of the Queen of Peace the second time she was caught, held and questioned. "Is -your luggage ready?" "Ecce i miei bagagli." "Dov'e vostra ombrello?" "Non fa niente." "Oh, but it does matter," said a young daughter of the Queen ,and hastening to the umbrella reserve, which was unchanged after sixteen years, she returned with "The Duck"? Ah, non, non! mais avec un husband-beater." A nd this time there was no glimpsing of an inch of lue in the sky, no chance of beating a quiet and hasty retreat to the Queen's apartment, for a car was waiting at the door and the Queen and her Court had assembled to see it and us depart. We departed, and A.B. remained icily indifferent to the presence of the hosband-heater. She remained so indifferent that when we arrived at Spen. cer-street she alighted, and helped the One with the Serious Outlook to alight, and then, winking at me, she whispered.: "Sandy. dear, forget to take out the umbrella," and so I forgot. We were just three minutes to puffing out on our way to dear old Sydney when the kind gentleman who hs,-I driven tos to the station came puffing up to our carriage with the Menace.

Grand Fiver Campaign of the Blessed in Heaven

IT RI:MIES FOR SUCCESS ON THE FAITHFUL ON EARTH. Who will give now, or guarantee the payment of "A Fiver" by December 31st., 1938, in honour of any Saint listed below? A.B, will be honoured to add to this Litany any other Saint whom an intending donor ma" w:sh to see there. In Honc,:ii d The Sacre,' Hear, and Our Lady Help of Christians: MACPI ERSON 5 0 0 •• •• The Most Blessed Trinity The Immaculate Heart of Mary .. St. Joseph .. St. Joachim .. St. Anne .. •••• St. John the Baptist t. Catherine of the Wheel .. St. Patrick of Ireland: "The Dear Little Shomrock" .. 5 0 0 St. Andrew of Scotland . . St. Geotge of England . . St. Elizabeth of Hungary . . St. Francis Xavier . . St. Teresa the Great St. Ignatius St. Alphonsus St. 'lean Eudes . St Vincent de Paul . . . Little Jane McClory .

P ATRONISE

OUR

ADVERTISERS.

1 1

and only A.B.'s quick brain prevented him from landing it on her lap "You were nearly gone without your umbrella," said the Knight. "But that s what I want to do," said A.B. "You know, Mr. So and So, I have been in West Australia for sixteen years, and it's more than that since I was in Sydney last, and if I land there with a husband-beater, whatever will they think?" "What's to be done about it, then?" asked the chivalrous one. "Return it to the Palace, and say you found it there after I got out, and that's no flub, is it?" "Not at all," murmured the conniver, and obeying the guard's injunction to "stand back, please," he stood well hack and waved us -a real husband-beater's farewell. (A.B. has asked me to insert here a special message to the young daughter who had the kindness to lend her that article, and that is to say that if the above gentle knight has not vet returned her the umbrella she could enquire for it from his wife, as she may be li.eeping it in reserve for her own future use.) (To be Continued.) •••••••••#######%1PO4.41.4."..M41.4.4..#0,1PONNINNI

Victoria Park. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed note for 5s. for the Busbies, a.s a thanksgiving offering for several fa'ours received through prayers to Our Lady and the Little Flower, and wishing you a happy and prosperous New Year.—I remain, yours sincerely, N, FLEN1MING. Dear Mrs, (?) Flemming,—Excuse Inc if I am crediting you with being a married Cornerite—I am only going by your writing! Many thanks for the thanksgiving offering, and I hope Our Blessed Lady and the Little Flower will give you more reasons to be grateful during 1938. AUNT BESSY. Brokers' Lane. Campden Town Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am forwardInb a donation for the 1938 Overflow, and sincerely hope your great expectations concerning the £1,000 will be realised with interest. Will you please say t wo prayers for me: one for a sick friend, the other for a special intention? Give my love to Princess Elizabeth of Cork, and I hope she is con Oucting herself with the dignity befitting her age and rank.—Your hum' hie servant, WILKINS MICAWBER. Dear Mr. Micawber,—The bank being an honest treasury of our united cash, I guess I can look forward to getting the interest if I get the /1,000, and I thank you for your early manifestation of good-will. Owing maybe to the cool weather the Overflow is not as gushing as it should be, so I cannot use it even to water our Shamrock. The,, prayers will be faithfully said, but who is the privileged friend whom von include in the petition for me? The Princess is that kilt with dignity that she won't eat dry-toast now because when eating it she disturbs the silence of her own thoughts. AUNT BESSY. Cottesloe. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I hope you will accept me as a New Year correspondent to your Corner. I am enclosing a few used stamps and Is, to help the Bushiest Fund, in, hopessof gaining a special intention for which I am praying. I hope to help you more as the Year goes on as I think the Busbies' Scheme is most deserving, so pray for me and I won't forget volt Best wishes for 1938 M. M. K. Dear M. M. K.,—Come right in and remain with us for ever. The few used stamps and offering for the Fund were the kind of introduction we love to receive, and I will not fail to remember your needed intention. AUNT BESSY. St. Therese's Birthday. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I have filled in a Busbies' card as a slight tribute to the Little Flower's birthday. T have lately joined the Girl Guides' Movement, and as one has to do one good deed every day, T thought I could not do better than take this easy r‘nrs,r• tunitY of paving up. Here's hoping you do well for 1938. UPSY-DAISY Dear Upsr-Daisv,—The last time I remember hearing that was when I was two months old, so it is awfully refreshing to have you in the Corner-,

THE RECORD

TWENTY-SIX

the apples and oranges and nuts to disappear, but it must have been hard on those who ate everything to take We heard the the top note after. ginger beer pop down here, and we thought it was the Japanese warship letting off their guns at Darwin. Three cheers for the Big Resolution. AUNT BESSY.

and I trust you may be often inspired to direct your one good act a day toAUNT BESSY. wards it. Our Bonnie Hame, 'Mid the Banks and Braes. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Just a wee note to express my sincere sorrow at being unable to keep my appointment with you. You will never know how keen was my grief when my mother explained to me it was impossible to go and see you. The Governor was giving a garden party and mother said it would not be nice for me to absent myself as it would disappoint the guests as well. I am enclosing 12s. for the Big Endeavour of 1938. If you spent the 2s. of it on the purchase of a strong fishing line and hook it might You help you land that Thousand. might be wondering how our family Well, ten came by all this wealth. shilling gradually accumulated by putting together the little that was saved by frequent dodging of the plate on The parish priest knows Sunday. nothing of it, hut what he never had he will never miss, and as you never pass a plate round I thought we should The other 2s. came give it to you. out of the Xmas pudding that a thoughtful gentleman sent us for our dinner on December 25. I do hope our offering will increase your optimism.—Your new niece, JEAN TURNEY. Dear Jean,—Congratulations on youi They got the "powers of deception: better of me for exactly four days, and if in future I am sceptical of telephone voices and their purpose you However, 1 am can blame yourselt. compensated by the big cash offering that accompanied your apology, and which I divided equally among the Popular Personalities as a little balm to my outraged feelings. AUNT BESSY. 126 Charles-street, Perth. Dear Aunt 13essy,- -Please find four This should have cards and 10s. reached you before now, but I waited until all the cards were filled. I wish I were in a position to do more for the Cause, but with God's help and that of His holy Mother and St. Joseph, I will do what I can to help you get that £1,000. I hope you are not getting too much attention from the mosquitoes, and that God will bless and prosper your work is the earnet prayer of—Your loving helper, A CLIENT OF OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL SUCCOUR. Dear Client of Our Lady,—Methinks the Heavenly Ones must have arranged that some of the 1937 cash would be tardy in coming in, and I am glad, as I am much more keen on making the Ten Centuries this year than I was about gaining the One Century of last year, and I am also delighted that you are in good dispositions regarding my Only three mosquitoes Objective. have welcomed me home so far, but I don't mind the rest of their company being aloof as long as my Cornerites do not imitate them. AUNT BESSY. t

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

,4.#04,11•IPINIKINVINP4P.PI. 4KIPM#4.41.11 , W.INAPM041,11

This dear little plant still grows in our State, Fresh and fair as the heroes of cricket, You put threepence down if you'd alter the fate Of those dear 'lads who stand near the wicket. It shines through the Page, through the heat of Bushfireland, It's a shoot from the root of the Shamrock of Ireland. This dear little Shamrock, the sweet little Shamrock, The dear little, sweet little Plant of PerspirelandO'REILLY MAKES THE FIRST CENTURY IN THE SHAMROCK. The last week has been an All on O'Reilly" week, and the Wet Blanket's face is as sunshiny as a sky in summer, all. because her hero has come out on top the first, but there is a good stretch between this and the 17th. March, and next week may tell a different tale. However, honour where honour is due, so it's Three Cheers this week for O'Reilly. Votes recorded are as follows: O'Reilly: "Dol 1', urte," £1 : Leatherette. 3d.; "The Miller's Boy," 3d: Cabbage Leaf, 3s: Kellerberrin Postal Notes, 6s 61. Bradman: Practical Adviser, 3d.- : Master Harry Crock, is: Master Gerard Crock, Is; "Queen of the Crochet Needle, 3d. McCabe: "The Rose of Tralee," 3d. Sae to it that your Favourite tops the score in the Shamrock on St. Pafrick's Day, 1938, by registering a few runs in his favour. Every 3d. sent in will count as One Rim for the one you name. full. No more news. Love and k isses from—Your loving niece, NANCY PRICE. x plus 19 from Sue and Me. Dear Nancy.—The number of kisses almost overwhelmed me, but in obedience to the doctor I am only to take one a day, as he said they contained a lot of sugar, and salt is better for my Your letter was very constitution. interesting, and you see, it does not mater much where we live if we are friends with God, for He will always look after us. Aunty M. and tAunty E. were to see me last week, but Uncle Luke is making his New Year's Retreat, and one of his.resolutions is to give me a Bicycle, hut don't say anything about that until you see it in the paper. Tell me when that money box is full and I will ask. the Commonwealth to lend me a gold escort. AUNT BESSY.

tralite in my own Corner, though I hope you will continue shining here until you are as old as I am and I am where my father is. The stamps were grand, and so is my health. AUNT BESSY. The House by the River. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please send us (I do not know your three cards. We are very sorry right address.) not to have written before, but we We were shiftdid not forget you. ing around too much last year. Now we have settled in a nice place by th-e River, and for some considerable time I hope we will be able to help you again, but please do not measure our love by our gifts, or you will think we We are love you very little indeed. sending you some stamps which were all we could collect last year.- Your, THREE BLIND MICE.

PLAIN ENGLISH? The other morning I met the Book Worm. She is a gentle creature who constantly plies me for reading matter, and I answered her request some three weeks ago by giving her an illustrated story book in which the reZing was set out in Dutch verse. She did not give me any opinion of the gift until on this last occasion she said: "Have you got anything nice to read? That last book was no good to me; it was German, and I can't read Gertinak." Thinking of another .story book I had in English, I invited her to follow me, saying: "Come along with me; I have a lovely hook in plain English." "Well, that won't he any good to me either," said she, "I'm an Australian Now I'm wondering is EngCow." lish Australian, or is Australian English, for once the Book Worm looked at the contents of my last presentation she said, "Oh, this is all right: this is Australian!"

To Three Blind Mice. O'RgILLY AGAIN! . 96 Canning-road, Palmyra. My Three Blind Mice, Dear Aunt Bessv,--I am sorry I Three Blind Mice, have neglected you 50. but it is the It's time you have come, came old tale: "I've been terribly You all seemed so dumb. busy." I saw that Your L.B. has been You say you were shifting around last emptied, so I enclose 5s. for O'Reilly. year, and I hope he'll win. I also hope you It was just that way with myself, I will reach the £1,500 this year. It's fear, lot, but there's nothing like trying. So now we had beter remain right Wishing you the best of luck for all here, this year.—Your loving niece, M y Three Blind Mice. CABBAGE LEAF Dear Cabbage Leaf.—You should Three Blind Mice, smile! My Three Blind Mice, Just look at the name O'Reilly is making for tiimself in this Don't make a mistake, You'll make my heart ache, Corner; Wet Blanket's smile is seraaphic and if a painter sees her to-day I never measure the love of a friend By any gift he may condescend he will surely beg her to let him put Whoever told you I To give or proffer, or borrow or lend, it on canvas. was going for £1.500, when I am only My Three Blind Micewanting a paltry Thousand? -AUNT BESSY. AUNT BESSY. Coodardy Station, Big Bell, Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my own 190 Walcott-street, Mt. Lawley. , 0 , 4,41.411 , 11.4.4.11,411.#00#41,04.4.####4.41.~04.0.1.04.0.04 . Dear Aunt riessy,—This is my first letter. Mummy had a very nice letter. I am a regular reader of "The party in honour of my sixth birthoay. Coodardy Station, Big Bell. Record." (Tiddles, dust our front I had a lovely cake with six candles Dear Aunt Bessy,---Thank you for on it, and ginger beer, nuts, apples, -eat!) I hope you are in good health Record," "The that verse you put in MY birthday is lfter your holiday. oranges, lollies and cakes, and after the but we might as well have the swimr,n February 22, and I am sending party they all stood up and sang, "For ming pool as there is no baby to mind. come used stamps. T have been away he's a jolly good fellow." Father suppose you know I have an aunty a from school since last May, but hope Christmas brought me three stockings, nun in China. She wrote and send two to return after the holidays.—Your and they were big ones. I promise to lovely holy pictures to Sue and me. new nephew, do my best for the Bushies this year. in She said at present their Home AUSTRALITE. Love and kisses from, • Shanghai is in very very great danger. JOHN PRICE. Dear Australite,— When T was as big A bomb fell in the convent, but it did Dear John,—If the Prime Minister a s vou a book called "The Austral God has protected the not explode. saw your letter and that blue note. Light" used come to our house, and Little Sisters and all their dear old parer he would want to make you his my father would say: "Read me out people in a miraculous way, becaust Private Secretary for 1938, so he's just that article by Ronald Stewart," and there was a fire all around their place that was a much more difficult task not going to see it, as I want you for 'hut it did not touch them. I am rny-elf I guess it was not hard for sending down my money box when it than to read the first letter of Aus-

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Christ in, the Gos el Pades

The Vision of Judgment Divine Justice and the Last Day

F

OR the Pharisees, strangers to the Kingwere ho w dom of God, this response was sufficient; but it was not enough f or the disciples, who were its true children. The Master warned them that they were to be persecuted and, as it would seem, abandoned by God; 'that they should greatly desire to behold again one of those days" which they had spent in blessed companionship with the Son of Man, but that they should see the like Then would it benever again. remain steadfast to them hove and turn a deaf ear to the blanwho dishments of deceivers See! is! He here "Lo, ould cry,' w Vain and empty He is here !" A bootless quest! clamour! Jesus shall no more return, until time is at an end, and then with with flashing and crashing of thunderbolts that the deaf and the blind shall wot thereof. This last coming shall be "swift as the lightning," wild and furious, "as those great floods which swallowed up Noe's fellow-countrymen," t errible "as the showers of fire, in engulfed." was which Sodom Woe to the man, who, in that dread day, finds himself unable to disentangle his heart from the burning wreck of the world, and refuses to turn his back upon it. "like Lot's wife," longing to cast one more glance on the habitaThat shall he a tions of evil! season of sickening surprises. the separations, heartrending night of Eternity, when as "there shall be two together in the same bed, the one shall he taken, the other left." .Every line in this Prophecy applied in like manner to the judgment which each man must undergo, to the approaching destruction of Jerusalem, and to the last High Court which shall doom or deliver the world. At these three awful epochs Jesus declared that God's justice wotad be equally sudden and unlooked for. But this lofty plane of thought was far above the comprehension of His Apostles; with their minds filled with the imagery of Joelt they believed they were already nigh upon the day foretold by the Prophet: "Day of clouds and tempests . . . when the sun shalt change into thick darkness, the moon to blood, the earth shall be c overed with flame and whirlwinds of smoke." Already. their eyes were looking for the Valley o f Josaphat, "the of Valley Slaughter, whither, with a roaring out of Sion, Jehovah shall gather all the peoples of the earth." "Where, Lord?" they cried. "Where the carcass is, there will the eagles be gathered together," was Jesus' answer. Frozen With Fear. Thus the Divine Justice knows neither time nor place, but strikes down sin wheresoever it befouls the earth. In that hour, when the measure of the world's wickedness shall be filled to overflowing and naught but the senseless c orse of iniquity remains, then the avenging eagle of Divine Justice shall sweep down upon their Prey. They shall be gathered t ogether, in the words of the Seer

TWENTY-SEVEN

THE RECORD

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

of Patmos, "unto the great Supper of God, that they may eat the flesh of kings, the flesh of chieftains in battle, the flesh of mighty men, the flesh of horses and their slaves, the little and the great . . . and all the birds were gorged with their flesh." The Vision of Judgment froze the disciples' hearts with fear. To r eassure them the Master forewarned them that they need not he overtaken by surprise, if they would but look steadfastly Heavenwards; and so, by rpeans of t wo Parables, He taught them more in regard to Prayer. The first showed them what is the power of perseverance, and that they must "pray always w ithout ever being wearied." An unrighteous and prevaricating judge for a long time refuses to hear the case-of a poor widow; at last he consents, worn out by her ceaseless complaints. "Even though I have no fear of God," he says, "and care nothing for man, yet because this widow is burdensome, to me, I will grant her justice, lest she finally overpower me." "You hear," added the Lord, "what the unrighteous judge And will not God grant says. justice to His elect who cry to Him night and day, and will He impose a long delay upon them? No. I say unto you, He will grant them justice right speedily." The theme of the second Parible was the humility with which The Masit befits us to pray. ter could not note the ignorance and the carnal craving of His disciples without sorowing over them. "Think you," He exclaimed, "that the Son of Man when He returns, shall find faith n earth." Pharisee and Publican. Indeed, at this very time when He was fashioning their hearts for prayer, there was nothing but rivalry and dissension in the souls of His followers; each one boasting of his own merits, proud of his own outward semblance of piety; while in their presumption some went so far as even to despise their fellow -men. To these self-conceited spirits, Jesus told a story of two men who went up to the Temple to pray, one a Pharisee, the other a publican. In the presence of the Lord, the Pharisee displays all the arrogance of his sect; with his head thrown back proudly, his countenance all complacent and selfsatisfied, he stands there, not so - much to pray as to sing his own praises ;— "My God," he says, "I give Thee thanks for that I am not like unto the rest of men, who are violent, unjust, unclean; as also is yonder publican. I fast twice a week; I pay tithes upon all that 1 possess." Afar off from the altar, before which the Pharisee had planted himself, the publican stood, not daring so much as to lift up. his eyes unto Heaven: with head bowed down he smites his breast, repeating in low voice: "0 God! have pity upon me who am a sinner !" And Jesus added: "I tell you this man went down to his house justified. and not the other, for he who exalts himself shall be humbled. and he who humbles himself shall he exalted."

CONVERSIONS IN ENGLAND DROP BY 1,031 IN YEAR. Official Figures Show Increases in Clergy, Churches, Schools. Conversions in England and Wales last year dropped by 1,031. O fficial figures just issued give last year's total at 10,617. In the preceding year it was 11,648. Children's baptisms numbered 65,809, an increase of 630. Marriages numbered 27,360, a difference and increase of only 13. The clergy now number 5,482. There are 3,574 diocesan priests —an increase of 113—and 1,908 priests who are members of religious orders and congregations— an increase of 64. There are 2,465 public - churThis shows ches and chapels. an increase of 31. Three secondary schools have been added to the list, the total now being 537. The pupils number 58,580, an increase of 2,698. There are seven more elementary schools, the total being 1,431, but the number of children in them. 390,371. shows a decrease o f 1,854. The Catholic population of England and Wales—this is only a rough calculation—is 2,9361,504. The number was 28,015 fewer in the previous year.

SAVE MONEY on Stoves, Coppers, Baths, Bath Heaters, and repairs to all Stoves. W.A. STOVE COY., corner Wellington and Queen Sts., Perth. 'Phones: B6307 and B2241.

Subiaco Dental Parlours

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THE RECORD

TWENTY-EIGHT

3

)))))

Brilliant Successes in Vocal

TAYI.01

MISS EILEEN CLAPKE,

l;rade. 11.

Grade I.

Credit.

MISS EVELYN BESTON, L.R.S.M., Miss Beston is a Broadcasting Artist, and will he heard from the National Station early in February.

MISS . 1.\Y HART,

•\ ' A(

Grade III.

'MISS EDYTHE STRAUS. Credit. Grade IV.

MISS MARGARET HARE, Grade V. Credit.

MISS MOLLIE I,ALOR, GRADE TIT.

HONOURS.

MISS JOYCE ROSS. Grade III. Credit

x

TWENTY-NINE

THE RECORD

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

and Instrumental Examinations, 1937

• OWENIE I.YN( II. L.R.S.M.,

BETTY DAVIS, T..R.S.M.,

Royal Schools' Scholarship Winner, and Ormond Exhibitioner.

Solo Performer's Diploma of Concert Standard as Pianiste.

DOROTHY NV \LDOCK,

JOHN HOB Praised by Sir Richard Terry.

First Place in Junior Pianoforte in Metropolitan Centres.

JOY HOBLEY.

AIARGARET FERGUSON, A.Mus.A.

University Violin Medaniste, and Trinity College Exhibitioner.

University Exhibitioner in Grade I., Pianoforte.

MANN

DOROTHY HOBLEY,

GOSPER.

Praised by Sir Richard Terry.

Medal for First Steps. Violin; Second Place Junior Piano.

Sir R. Terry's report reads - 'This He is a very exceptional boy. plays studies and pieces in mature style, quite up to the public plat.. Not only has he form standard. a .fine technique, but he realy interprets the music with a real artist's -imagination and insight. the rest of his work was on a par, scales magnificent. I have never heard so young a boy play so well."

• Sir R. Terry's report reads: "A very exceptional boy, He has not only a mature technique, but also a musicianly imagination that s tamps each piece with a character of its own. The Debussy was full of poetry. Scales !,Iiienditl. Sight reading above average for this grade. Viva-voce ani ear tests both excellent."

Summary of Musical Results Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music, London.

A.Mus.A. Diploma: Margaret Ferguson (Honours).

First All-Australian Scholarship awarded by the Royal Schools to the most outstanding candidate in the University Examinations: Owenie M Lynch.

Grade I. Singing: Eileen Clarke.

Solo Performer's Diploma of Concert Standard: Vocaliste: Evelyn Beston, L.R.S.NI ( London). Pianiste: ( London).

Bctty

Davis,

L.R.S.M.

Paper Work, Compulsory for the L.R.S.M. Diploma: Denise Dingwall, Betty Davis, Nance McCann, Joy Whitely. 'UNIVERSITIES OF AUSTRALIA. Ormond Exhibition L ynch.

(€2.5): Owe nie

Grade I. Exhibition: M vg.tret Fergusnn University Medal for Most Outstanding Violinist: Joy Hobley.

Grade I., Pianoforte: Betty Davis (Credit), Mavis Willows (Credit), Joyce Sheni. Grade fl., Singing: Beulah (Credit)

Taylor

Grade II., Piano: Yvonne Paramor (Credit), Joan Adams (Credit). Grade III., Singing: Mollie Lalor (Honcurs), Joyce Ross (Credit), May Hart. Grade M., Violin: (Honours).

Joy

Hoblev

Grade III., Piano: Shirley Fitzgerald (Credit .), Archie Mason. Grade M., Musical John Hol)ley (Honours).

Grade IV., Singing: Joy Lockhead (Credit), Edythe Shaus (Credit), Nancy Coupar. Grade IV., Piano: Eleanor (Credit), 'William Auld.

Stewart

Grade IV., Theory: Yvonne Paramor (Honours). Perception: Grade IV., Musical Kathleen Sheridan (Honours). Grade V.. Singing: Margaret (Credit).

Hare

Grade V., Piano: Mavis Smith (Credit),. Herrnianne Coroneos (Credit). E velyn Huntley Grade VI., Violin: Dorothy (Honours), Mavis Ferguson (Credit). Grade VI., Piano: Joan Fellowec (Credit), Moira McAdam (Credit).

Perception:

Davis Grade M., Harmony: 1):(Honours), Denise Dingwall (Honours), Joyce Shem (Honours), Mavis Willows. I

TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC, LONDON. Exhibition for Intermediate

Violin:

State Medal for Intermediate Piano: Mannix Gosper. State Medal for Intermediate Violin . Joy nobler Local Centre Medal for First Steps, Violin: Dorothy Hobley.

Advanced ITobley

Senior

Honours:

John

Senior Honours: Mannix Gosper. I ntermediate Honours: Morna Cram. Junior Honours: Dorothy Waldoelt. Dorothy Hoblev. Betty Lewis. Junior Theory: Betty Lewis (Honours), Dorothy Hoblev (Merit). PPreplratory Grade: Millie F,vaug (Honours). Evelyn Huntley (Merit). First Steps, Violin: Dorothy Hobley (Honours). I nitial Grade: •Tont. O'Connor (Honours), Winifred TIoHey (Honours), Joan Poxon (Merit), Heather Locker (Merit).

THE RECORD

-:-

READING FOR THE HOME

"SALVE REGINA." (This delightful paraphrase of a beautiful . prayer was made by Merle Robinson, of St. Anne's Convent School, North Fremantle.) ), Hail merciful Mother of God, and Queen of Heaven and earth! We pray to thee' for help, that we may return to Paradise from which we were banished through the sin of our first parents. 0, kind and loving Mother, ask your Divine Child to help us in the trials and sorrows of life, and after our time of banishment on this earth is over, we implore you that you will show us your Divine Once more, 0 loving Child. Mother, pray for me, your sorAmen. rowing child.

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Sunday, January 23: Third Sunday after Epiphany. Semidouble. White. 2, St. Raymond of Penafort. 3, St. Erementiana. Creed. Preface of the Trinity.

Q. What is the portable canopy ? A. The portable canopy (or baldacchino) is a rectangular frame-work of rich cloth supported by four, six, or eight staves, which is carried over the Blessed Sacrament or relics of the Sacred Passion in processions. O. What is the ombrellino? A. The ombrellino is a small hmbrella-shaped canopy capable of being carried by one person, and is held over the Blessed Sacrament when being carried in procession within the church or is when Holy Communion brought to the sick. ( -) What is the processional :toss? A The processional cross is a cross with a long shaft usually of metal plated with gold, .silver or brass. 0 What signal .honour is paid L the processional cross? A. The processional cross must accompanied by lights on each side whenever the cross-bearer is !ti surplice or sub-deacon's vestments. except on Holy Saturday I t the "Lumen Christi."

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Saturday, January 22, 1938.

THIRTY

St. Paul, in the Epistle, writes to Romans of unity, humility, and forbearance under injury. "Be not," he counsels them, "overcome by evil, but overcome evil bv good." In the Gospel are recounted the healing of a leper and the conversion of the centurion through the cure. of his servant. Both miracles indicate the tremendous gentleness and compassion of Christ for the afflicted.

ST. FRANCIS DE SALES is commemorated in the Liturgy on Saturday next. Born in France of noble parentage in 1567, Francis had a brilliant scholastic career in ,Paris and later at Padua. Destined for a great career in the service of the State, he renounced his father's ambitions and became The Calvinist heresy a priest. was at this time making great progress in France, and Francis dedicated his life to the extirpaHe comtion of the heresy. menced his work at Chablais and for a long time met with no success. But his perseverance won out ,and before his death he converted thousands of Calvinists. At the age of 35 he was made Bishop of Geneva, and later reftsed His writings the See of Paris. great effihad aud numerous, are cacy. A life of great charity and gentleness ended when St. Francis died in 1662. THOUGHTS FOR THE WEEK. Monday: The darkest shadows o f life are those when a man makes himself when he stands in his own light. Tuesday: Never reprove anyone in anger, but wait until the irritation is passed and the correction will have far more effect.

A.C.A. BUILDINGS, 66 KING STREET, SYDNEY. Wednesday: Maintain a holy 475 COLLINS STREET, MELBOURNE, VICTORIA. simplicity ot mind ,and do not PARINGA BUILDINGS, 13 HINDLEY STREET. ADELAIDE, SA. smother yourself with a host of A.C.A.BUILDINGS, 270-2 QUEEN'S STREET, BRISBANE. cares, wishes and longings under AgenciesThroughout the State. ALL CLASSES OF LIFE, ENDOWMENT, AND PROBATE ASSUR- I any pretext.—St. Francis de Sales ANCE EFFECTED. Thursday: As soon as we perBE A POLICY HOLDER IN YOUR OWN COMPANY. ceive ourselves guilty of an act of Agents Wanted for City and Country. Western Australian Office: anger Nv e should repair the fault W ARWICK HOUSE, ST, GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. immediately by an act of meek'Phone: B6815. B. MURPHY, Resident Secretary.

ness towards the same person against whom we are angry.—St. Francis de Sales.

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Engagements, Marriages. Deaths, In Memoriam, and Bereavement Notices- 3s. an insertion. These advertisements must be cevtified to by some respectable person. Reports of Funerals charged for at l'6 per inch. single column (about 50 words in one inch). Weddings, including single column photo. blocks, with report, 10/6; double column photo blocks, with report, El Is; three column photo. blocks, with report, El 10s. For Sale, TG Let, Situations Wanted and Vacant, and Board and Residence, one insertion (not excLeding 20 words), 1/6. Reduced rate for several insertions Paragraph Advertisements, 9d. per line, single column. School Results must be covered by letter of authorisation. and must he Typewritten or in Block Letters. CONTRACT RATES for general advertising on apnlication to the Advertising Manager. The Management reserve the right to refuse any advertisement it deems objectionable, and accepts no responsibility for any loss sustained from errors which may appear in advertisements. All enquiries corcerning Advertisements should be addressed to the Advertising Manager. "The Record." 450 Haw-street. Perth, West Australia

Friday: "In my Father's house there are many mansions. If not, I would have told you: because I go to prepare a place for you. And if I shall go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself : that where I am. you also max- be."—John, xiv. Saturday: "Whatsoever you shall ask the Father in My name, that will I do."—John, xiv. Sunday: "If you love Me, keep Mv commandments.”—John xiv.

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Monday, January 24: St. Timothy. Bishop and Martyr. Double. Red. Mass Statuit. The Saint was a convert of St. Paul, with whom he first became acquainted at Lystra, in Asia Minor. Visiting the same city in later years, St. Paul chose him for a disciple and ordained him. Together they visited the cities of TimAsia Minor and Greece. othy became the first Bishop of Ephesus, where he was martyred. Tuesday, January. 25: Conversion Major of St. Paul, Apostle. double. White. 2, St. Peter, . Prefa.:e of Creed. Apostle. Apostles. • St." Paul's conversion gave a great impetus to the work of the Infant Church. He is the prototype of the Apostolic spirit. Wednesday, January 26: St. Polycarp. Bishop and Martyr. Double. Red. A disciple of St. John. the Saint became Bishop of Smyrna, and in the persecution that broke out in 167 was cruelly martyred at the age of 86. Thursday, January 27: et. Jonn Chrysostom, Bishop, Confessor and Doctor of the Church. Double. White. Creed. Born at Antioch in 344, St. John became Bishop of Constantinople at the age of 54. He was renowned as a preacher and was responsible for abbreviating the liturgy of the Mass. He died under the hardship of his enemies' persecution in 407. Friday, January 28: St. Peter Nolasco, Confessor. Double. 2, White. Mass "Justus." St. Agnes. Born in the twelfth century, St. Peter crusaded with Simon de Montfort against the Albigenses. Stirred by the condition of the Christian slaves under the Moors, and impelled by a vision of Our Lady, he founded the Order for the Redemption of Captives. He laboured in this cause 25 years and died on Christmas Day, 1256. Saturday, January 29: St. Francis de Sales, Bishop. Confessor and Doctor of the Church. Double. White. Mass In 'Medic). Creed. A missionary of extraordinary zeal, tempered with charity and gentleness. St. Francis is reported to have converted 72,000 Calvinists:. Later he became Bishop of Geneva, and in association with St. Jane Frances of Chantal founded the Order of the Visitation. He is the patron of journalists.

Father Coughlin Returning to the Radio Father Charles Coughlin, who series of r ecently cancelled a criticism following roadcasts b Ordinary—ArChbishop by his Mooney, of Detroit—announces that he will resume his national r adio addresses early in the year.

At the same time Archbishop Mooney has issued a statement saying that he is confident that addresses Coughlin's Father "will bring to bear on a nationrecognised wide audience his power for good as an exponent of Catholic teaching." The statement issued from Father Coughlin's office says: "It is understood that all matters have been clarified and will be fully explained in Father Coughlin's first appearance in his new series of broadcasts shortly . after the first of the year." Archbishop Mooney's statement reads: "Father Coughlin's r esumption of his radio broadcasts represent an exercise of the liberty of action which he has always enjoyed in this matter and marks no change in the conditions under which they were con. ducted.

THIRTY-ONE

THE RECORD

Saturday, January 22, 1938.

"I am confident that his series of radio addresses will bring to bear on a nation-wide audience his recognised power for good as an exponent of Catholic teaching." Father Coughlin will be heard o ver a hook-up of 27 stations. (Only a few weeks ago Archbishop Mooney severely criticised Father certain utterances by Coughlin and demanded, as Father Coughlin's superior, that this criticism should be published in "Social Justice," where the offending statements had appear"Social Justice" refused to ed. publish it without comment, and challenged the Archbishop's authority over those who conducted T4iis challenge the journal. brought from the Holy See a declaration upholding the Archbishop and rebuking Father Coughlin.)

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Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth E STABLISHED PERTH, SATURDA1

NO. 2,889.

1874

JANUARY 22, 1938.

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SIXTY-FIFTH YEAR.

THE CABLED NEWS

his throat is being cut he will be afraid to resist, lest he help to deliver "La patrie" into the hands The tactics of of the Boche. are clever inCommunists the deed: they differ in every country; in France they have swallowed up all the organisations of the Left and made the movement to be a National one. appear K.) M. (By the moment comes to When HE present disorder in will plead the cause they strike, France might lead to seriunification against National of ous disturbances before and all who oppose Germans, the these lines appear in print. The them will be accused of treason political instability of the Third to their country. A revolution Republic has been a byword for in France would mean certain decades, but the stability of the war with Germany, and the huge Civil Service and the Army and propaganda machine which has the good sense ot the people worked so well in the Spzttlish combined to lend security to a War would use all its influence regime which otherwise could not England in to tight Since the ad- to d.-ag have survived. Germans. So let us the nst agai vent of the Popular Front, how- hope that France will tide over ..ver, social disorder has been orthe crisis peacefully, and Hid a 1. The Catholic Press adopted ganised by the Communists, and stable Government in which the a moderate tone at the time of t he masses are disciplined, ready Popular Front has no influence the Abyssinian War. to rise when the order is given. , t a simple order can call a mil2. The Catholics of Spain remen out on strike, is it not lion Communthe of sisted the efforts A bvious that tremendous power ists to exterminate them. for evil rests in the hands of 3. In this they were supported those who gave the order? The by Mussolini. ridiculous French Parliamentary 4. The Vatican is situated in system has broken down; the EAMON DE VALERA— , under orders from the Rome, and has secured a modus Socialists British leaders are now convinced that withdrawn vivendi with the Italian Govern- personal popularity will keep him in Communists, have ment. power. from the Popular Front, and it will be well-nigh impossible to The Protestant churches have form a Cabinet without their supformed an alliance with the deThe Communists, who port. clared enemies of God for the the Popular Front, have formed Papists. the purpose of baiting fanatic, suddenly acquires virThus the Anglican Synod in Mel- tues hitherto unsuspected. The broken it now that it has served bourne last year found it neces- abolition of Partition, for so long their purpose. The way is now sary to deplore the attitude of ridiculed as impossible, suddenly Open to carry the fight into the the Catholic Press towards Eng- comes within the realm of prac- ,treets and sweep Parliament out That il- tical politics. land's foreign policy. There is, of of existence altogether. France. Army to prothe journal, liberal Anglican course, no real change of heart like Spain, has the But the Army is rid"Church Times," has been from on the part of England's rulers. tect het. the start one of the foremost in The reasons are purely strategic. dled with Communism; most of the vilification of the Spanish In the event of war, England • he officers take their orders from which organisations Church ,and now ("West Aus- must have a friendly Ireland. An Masonic the with themselves allied have tralian, 15/1/38) we find it at- unfriendly Ireland would necesNI• CHAUTEMPS— ComThe . International Third Mussolini tempting to prove that sitate an army of occupation exploited to form a Ministry to suc• cleverly attempting have munists and the Pope, with the aid of and a blockade, which would anof fear Frenchman's average ceed his own Government. which re• English Catholics and Franciscan tagonise millions people the of finds he when even and any,. Germ are Palestine, signed last week. monks resident in throughout the Empire and in ?lotting the downfall of the Em- U.S.A. Also naval and air bases pire. It is an old trick, to jus- may be required on the West tify hatred of the Church by Coast of Ireland, as far as postrumped-up charges of disloyalty. sible from enemy bombers. The The Roman Emperors used it; British leaders are now convincHenry VIII. used it: Hitler is ed that De Valera's tremendous using it at the present moment. personal popularity will keep him Leederville, Mt. Hawthorn, North Perth and Wembley The effects of the campaign in power for the rest of his life. 71b. BAGS "GORDON" SELF RAISING FLOUR .. .. . . . . . . . . 1/6 against the Church are reflected and that there is no hope of a 21b. PKTS "GORDON" SELFRAISING FLOR. 6d• in the annual number of conver- change to a regime more friendNESTLE'S CREAM, 2 tins, . . 6/d, decide So they sions. This figure had for many ly to England. packet. DAD RICE STARCH, .. .. • . * 7/d. large NURSES' CORNFLOUR, — . 7/d. large parket years been constant above 12,000: at last to treat him as an equal, BUSHELL'S BLUE LABEL 'TEA . . . 2/2i but in 1936 it suddenly fell to and give consideration to his proAMGOORIE TEA . . . 12i lb. And it is likely posals for the reunion of Ireland barely 11,000. . . bold. BLACK SWAN MATCHES, 2 . . pacicets . woodfura the in been have will that there The only nigger 10/d. MEDESA CREPE TOILET ROLLS, usually 4/cl*. each: 3 for . . 70 SHEET BEST QUALITY WRITING PADS .. . 41d each ther drop in 1937. For the sole pile is Lord Craigavon, whose 8 Ounce VERMEX FLY SPRAY, usually 1/-; *9/d. bottle cause of the drop in 1936 was proposal for a referendum in the PIONEER JELLY CRYSTALS, 3 packets 10/d• in the 1937 a War; prove well the Abyssinian Six Counties may PATTY PANS .. . . . . •• •• 2/d. packet So it would Spanish War will have produced stumbling block. 11b. PACKETS HEALTH *SALINE 104d. . 1/41 PARSON'S HEALTH SALINE .. not be surprising if means were its effect. HARPERS CONCENTRATE . het', found quietly to nip the referen30-Ounce . "ROSELLA" PEACHES British The bud. dum in the NEW SEASON'S DATES: KADRA STONELESS HE prospect of an under- Government machine is rightfully NESTLE'S BEST MILK . id. tin he envy of the world, so graceSTERLING RED SALMON . . standing between Eng. . mid. tin EXTRA NICE PRESERVED G.T.N("TE.R. . . . 81d. W land and Ireland makes fully can it perform a complete REX CAMP PIE. Li tins. . . . . . . .. . . . .. .• tare losing without otnersault hopeful reading. The Press has FREE DELIVERY. performed a sudden volte-face. Prestige is retained by the simple came initiative "The explanation: SEND years its FOR OUR many ,for FULL LIST OF PRICES Valera De whipping-boy as an Anglophobe from De ‘ralera."

M

ANY Catholic writers have noted the fact that the influence of the Church in England has declined during the past two years. The A byssinian War and the Spanish Civil War have been made use of to stir up the latent No-Popery of the English people. In both conflicts the Press, the Radio, and every other channel of publicity were captured by Left propagandists, and to the average man at present the welfare of the Empire appears to be bound up with the fortunes of Socialism in Europe, and hatred of Mussolini to be the duty of every loyal citizen. Anyone who is not fiercely Socialist is declared to be FasThe Church comes under cist. this heading for several reasons:

Campaign Against The Church Anglo-Irish Conversations Disorder in France

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Gordon Matheson Ltd.

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Printed and Published by Keith Francis Spruhan, at "The Record" Office, 450 Hay Street, Perth.