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The Record Newspaper 26 June 1937

Page 1

Registered at G.P.O.

NO. 2,857.

Perth

for transmission by post as a newspaper

PERTH, SATURDAY, JUNE 26, 1937.

SIXTY-THIRD YEAR.

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• • • The New Church of St. Thomas, Claremont is an excellent example of planned Roof Beauty

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Situated on one of thc highest points in Claremont, the Church of St. Thomas is an outstanding edifice reflecting great credit on the designer who has made the most of an excellent situation Planned beauty from foundation stone to roof which is of course cf "Bristile Tiles.

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H. L. Brisbane and Co. Ltd., Terra Cotta Manufacturers, Belmont. Tel. i3 642.


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HE RECORD.

TWO

"There they are" replied the new tto-n::cmo*1 proudly. "It took me a ong time to cican them, but I have dune it at 1:-,st, and thrown all the c v inside; away." * Scotland Vard was hunting a criminal, Lut the My picture of him that could be obtained was a strip of eight photographs. This strip was sent to a provincial tov.m, and shortly afterwards the following telegram reached the Yard: -We have foun- - s:x of the wanted men. Hope to get the other two shortly." nt,

The inspector was paying his annual He decided visit to the local school. to test the powers of observation of the class. "Give me a number," he asked one youngster. "Seventy-six," was the rep . The inspecl.or then wrote sixtyseven oh the blackboard. There was not a word of protest. He asked for another nua ber, and again reversed it. Still no word was said. The same happened a third time. He tried again. - You at the back, yo-i give me a number," he roared in

When Pat's wife brought him his early morning cup of tea, she started telling him about the terrific thunderstorm that had occurred during the night. "Then why cn earth didn't ye wake "You me?" demanded Pat angrily. know very well that I can never sleep through a thunderstorm!" A dear old lady was visiting a prison. " You find the singing of the birds a .,:-eat comfort to you, don't you?" she ked one of the convicts. "Birds, ma'am?" he said. "Why, yes," she said, "Foil know, the goal-birds we hear about so o ften." *A Scotsman ktry.1 an Englishman. feeling hungry, went into a restaurant and ordered tea. When this was servtA the Englishman caused Fome amusement by saying, loudly enough for o ther people to hear, "Now you be rlother and pour out." The Scotsman did so, but turned the ables on his friend at the end of the meal by standing up and saying, "Now you be father and pay."

"ihirt) -three,- piped a shrill cock111 y voice. "Let s see what you can J with that!" *

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"i hree brothers from Aberdeen re,:eived news that their father, living :n Glasgow, was seriously ill. One of the brothers was deputed to visit him. He was instructed to wite after his "Remember," said the other two, "you can send nine vs ords for sixpence." Later in the evciiii4; the following telegram was sent:— "Arrived. Father dead. Funeral Celtic Wednesday. Rangers two. one. ' A woman, apprehensive that she should pass her destination, poked the bus conductor with her umbrella. "Is that the Bank of England?" she asked. "No, mum," replied the conductor, "them's my ribs." "Wanted—an expert carver," read "Only those used the advertisement, to first-class restaurant work need apply." To the man who asked for the job, the manager said: "Well what are your qualifications?" have only one, sir," replied the "At my last place other, cheerfully. I cut the meat so thin that when the door opened the draught blew the meat off the plates." "You're engaged," said the manager.

The boarding-house landlady was !laving a slight argument with a young man lodger. "I'm always at work." said she. "busy as a bee-0 'You're not like a lee,' said the boarder. "A bee can only sting a person once." Publican : "Hi ! what's the idea? You come in ht:Te. order a glass of w ater, and then calmly walk out Sandy: "Hoots, mon What do you -<pect me to do? Stagger oot?" "Do you mean to stand there and tell me that You fell from the top of a ladder ano didn't hurt yourself?" "Yes! You see, I had a hammer inmy hand at the time, and I broke my with it."

Sergeant Blowbag was holding forth t ) an admiring crowd of Tommies in the mess-room. "Once I was surrounded by the enemy," he boasted, "and I had only my rifle to defend myself with. What would you have done if you'd been in my boots?" All eyes turned towards the sergeant's big feet as a voice soundeJ from the rear:— "Why, sergeant, I shor ld have dropped into one of those boots and fi r. through the lace-holes." "Bring in the oysters I told ‘ , cpen." said the head of a 11 :growing impatient.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

Hotel and Accommodation Guide

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HOTEL BEACONSFIELD F RENIANTLE. O verlooking the Ocean. Superior Accommodation. Moderate Charges. M. BYRNE ( Late of Grand and Shamrock Hotels, Boulder).

Hotel Perth M RS. T. LALOR, Proprietress.

Excellent Accommodation

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

THREE

BY REV. DR.

R UMBLEmsc Could Catholics Compromise? "Yass," Manly: Would it not be possible for all the different churches to compromise, so that they could all be of the one religion? W hat would you call the conglomerate religion? It certainly Inwould not be Christianity. stead of being the religion Christ taught, it would be a religion all those putting their heads together would agree that it would be nice for Him to have taught. Just imagine a man saying, "Well I believe that Christ taught this, and you are convinced that He But now, let us taught that. not bother about the authority of Christ. I'll give up a little bit of what I am convinced to be His teaching, and you give up a little bit ot what you are convinced to be His teaching, and thus we \al arrive at a working agreement to suit ourselves." Surely you see the absurdity of After all, to whom does that. religion belong—to Christian the Christ or to us? We can't monkey about with it how we please. A nyway, for the Catholic Church there can be no question of compromise. It would be a direct c ontradiction of her claim and obligation to be and to remain the one true Christian religion. Nor, for her, can there be any real question of reunion. She denies that the Church of Christ has All nonever been disunited. Catholic Churches are not broken pieces of the Church of Christ waiting to be glued together They abandoned the again. Church of Christ when they left the Catholic Church, or were set lip independently of her. And if non-Catholics want to belong to the one true Church of Christ, they must simply join the CathoAt least, such belic Church. ing the Catholic attitude, you see the impossibility of compromise Catholic the on the part of Church in order to win human approval. • • • The Old-Age Pension. Is it right to do a Christian turn in an un-Christian spirit, humiliating those whom we think to benefit? Most certainly not. Should not the old age pension be called the service pension? A fter all, we are obliged to look after God's poor in a proper manner: and the old people have rendered services to their King and Country by work and the rearing of families. I agree with you in that But I cannot do more than suggest that you submit your views to the proper quarters, either directly to the Pensions Department or to some parlialmentary representative willing to take up the case. Why are not these pensions posted to old people dependent upon the State. instead of rubbing in their incapacity, and making them travel to Post Offices, to stand sometimes for hours in the heat or cold?

It should be possible to avoid those inconveniences; and, if possible, they should be avoided. But again I cannot do more than suggest that you submit your views on the subject to those in control of pensions. If you ask me if such treatment of old people is wrong. I reply that any unkindness and inconvenience inflicted unnecessarily upon anybody is wrong. But the rectification of faults in Government administration is beyond my capacity, even as the discussion of ways and means in such matters is beyond the scope of this session. • •

America's "Father Divine"

the founder of his new religion at once with thousands of dollars at his disposal. And he did things in such a big way that he could not help attracting notice. His ideas were equally sensational. He declared that he was God, and that he would not permit his But his folfollowers to die. lowers would have to renounce The one all idea of marriage. great evil in the world is, according to him, sex. Absolute celibacy is necessary for all, if they want him to bestow immortality upon them. He himself set the example by deserting his wife and family. The pleasures of love are compensated by religious fanaticism. And at his meetings deluded followers are expected to find their happiness in singing. "Glory, • Glory. Glory. It's Wonderful." stamping their feet to keep time, and interjecting mighty shouts of invocation such as. "Peace!! He is God." or, -"Father Divine is God'.' The universal celibacy idea, of course, does not work in practice. It merely smashes marriages, and leads to widespread infidelity. This. naturally, is denied by the "Angels."

T. P. O'C., Sydney: Would you give your opinion on "Father Divine,- the man who is electrifying millions in America? The famous negro who calls himself "Father Divine" and declares himself to be God, is but another of America's religious quacks. His real name is George Baker. America is the land of new religions, scarcely a week passing without news of some iiew cult. Mankind is religiously built, and when genuine faith is lost, credulity and superstition Secret of His Success. take its place. So in America He and his disciples appear much there is an epidemic of curious less harmful than the Witnessbeliefs such as those of the Ruses of Jehovah, but have creatsellites, Mennonites, Hot Gospeled much more excitement and lers, New Thughters, Theosocomment. phists, Christian Scientists, Buch-. That is merely because his manites, Mormons, etc. A man teachings are more weird and exor woman has but to claim to be travagant than any even Pastor the recipient of some new and Russell and Judge Rutherford divine revelation, hire a hall for could invent. a shrine, offer to solve any pro"Father Divine." like Judge blem overnight with success Rutherford. has benefited a good guaranteed. create a newspaper deal by the depression years. stir, and thousands of gullible claiming to offer a panacea for disciples will flock to the support all ills to weary and dejected peoof the new prophet. ple who feel at the end of their The Man and His Ideas. tether. But ,unlike Rutherford, The man and his ideas have oc- he hands out free meals to his casioned considerable stir. devotees. At intervals during That is due to the sensational these banquets, "Father" bellows character of his world-wide pub- into a microphone. "Is everybody licity, and the weird nature of his happy??' and a might shout ecideas. Six years ago he was a hoes. "Thank you, Father." nonentity. Out of work, he beBut George Baker goes further gan an employment agency at than this. His very claim to be Sayville. U.S.A. That business "God" has a peculiar appeal to was suddenly closed down as a his fellow negroes. They apprefailure, yet Divine commenced as ciate the change from the hated

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white man's remote and invisible God to a visible, tangible, flesh-and-blood black god. Smarting under the memory of past oppression and present contempt, the negroes were disposed in advance to atcept claims paying such a tribute to their race, and promising so wonderful an emancipation. Superstition, rife amongst the negroes, has also been a help. Early in his career, "Father Divine" was sentenced by a Judge Smith to gaol as a public nuisance. A few days later the judge died. When this was told to Baker, he remarked simply, "Ah hated to do it," greatly impressing his disciples. His movement seems to be breaking up now, but it would be optimistic to say that his recent arrest will be its deathblow. The papers have told us that there are repercussions even here in Australia. I think such reports can be completely disregarded. Of course we are told that the number of fools is infinite; and it is certain that there are some even in Australia. I cannot believe that, when fools were being distributed, Australia was overlooked. In fact, the growth of the Witnesses of Jehovah. transplanted from America to our c ountry, and much more harmful than Californian quails, is fairly good evidence that Australia was not overlooked in the said distribution. But the "Father Divine" racket would be just too much: and I do not think one need fear that it will ever get a footing in Australia, at least to any appreciable extent. Whence Comes the Cash? The manner of how "Father Divine" procures his vast captital intrigues me most. He certainly does things well, dealing literally in millions of dollars, running four motor cars and a private aeroplane, and building mansions in various parts of America. Each of these mansions he calls a "Kingdom of Heaven," the inmates being his "angels." Various guesses have been made as to where the money c omes from. An American paper I read recently declares that the most probable sources are, firstly, some wealthy white lunatic who hopes to foster race-suicide amongst the negroes by the spreading of "Father Divine's" antimarriage compaign: and, secondly, the donations of followers who, being told that they will never die. redeem their insurance policies, and hand the proceeds over to their imaginary "black god." • Catholic Sanity. Many listeners, including myself, will probably be interested in your views on this new religion. It is a curiosity rather than a danger. save from one point of view. Such outbreaks and the publicity given to them tend, at least in some people. to bring all religion into discredit. The ene-

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FOUR

mies of religion rejoice in quoting such absurdities as evidence that religion and madness, if not identical, are at least first cousins. This, of course, is as unreasonable as it would be to decide that mankind is mad after having inspected a lunatic asylum. Exceptional abnormalities are no argument against the value of the normal. And the Catholic Church insists that our religious tendencies must be regulated just as any other inclinations according to sane and balanced principles. As in all things else, it is irrational to fall into either excess or defect where religion is concerned. To distort religion or to deny religion would be equalTo profess the true ly wrong. religion and practise its duties r easonably and prudently is the virtue. And such is the demand of Catholicism.

THE RECORD.

technical sense of the word, a "miracle" must be beyond the power of natural laws.

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

The Finest Product of the Vine

Prudent Judgment Required.

Must all miracles, before being acknowledged as such, be proved to be caused by unnatural means? Whatever a person's private opinion concerning the cause of a given event, before any definite acknowledgment and use of that event as a miraculous manifestation of God's power can he publicly admitted, we must show That denial will not survive a that it cannot be explained by Medical Bureau of Inquiry will any merely natural means. For not register as miracles any cures study of the facts. The avowed example, it is certain that the which are explicable by natural object of the Nazi regime in Gerdead do not naturally rise from causes. For example, if a person many is to suppress the Christhe grave and resume their earth- is cured suddenly of a nervous tian religion, to break the Caly lives. So true is this law that, if disorder of many years ' stand- tholic Church, and banish Caone who was actually dead did ing, the doctors will say, "We tholic schools. In their campaign rise, God alone could have made congratulate you on what seems of vilification, in order to underhim do so by a quite supernatural to be a great favour from God, mine the respect of Catholics for intervention. Here the very thing but we cannot accept it as a mir- their religion and its teachers, the accomplished is, not against, but acle. The natural factors of ex- Nazi propagandists aimed at absolutely beyond the scope of citement, or of auto-suggestion, "mass effects" by "mass trials," Miracle? What is a the laws of nature. Thus all ad- may be responsible for it; and it and those on any pretext. In A. C. Edgehill, Wagga : mit that the Resurrection of does not necessarily, therefore, 1935 they ran., a series of "curmanifest God's direct interven- rency trials" against clergy In dealing recently with some Christ must be ranked as miracuand tion." But if a broken leg is nuns, and some members of lous. Those who rerefuse vaguely to bewhich arkings m the sembled the image of a nun lieve in it simply deny that it healed instantaneously, an inch Religious Order to which I myof hone being supplied to make self belong were imprisone d for on a certain window pane, you happened; but they don't deny it the same length as the other, sending out of Germany to that, if it did happen, it would have be possibly could they forsaid that is a different matter. No eign missions donations which been caused by atmospheric miraculous. But the markings on the window, with which you amount of subjective persuasion, were given for that purpose. On c onditions. are concerned, are not sufficient- and no merely natural influences, January 10 of this year, the orrect. C could accomplish that. And in "Deutsche Briefe" quoted Would that altogether preclede ly abnormal in themselves to be a the presence of such an occur- speech of Rejchstatthalter Wagtermed miraculou s, nor would the possibility of the happenthe mode of their production ex- rence we can but say. "The finger ner, of Baden, in which this poliing being a miracle? of God is here," and all reason- tician said, "We shall not do the In the technical sense of the clude merely natural forces. They able men would admit it to be a Catholic Church the favour do not compel us. therefore, to word, and so far as the judgment of admit them to be miraculous. And miracle. I hope, therefore, that producing martyrs. o f men is concerned, yes. We shall I have cleared up your difficul- not produce martyrs, but crimGod is the First Cause of all since the normal is ordinary. and If not, I will be pleased inals. I can assure the miraculou necessaril s y rare, ties. things. Is it impossible for you, when to answer any further questions the series of currency trials of Him to make use of "nature," a prudent judgment will incline you wish to submit on the sub- nuns and clergy are over, we or of some freak of nature, to on the side of the greater probabilities. shall begin another series." and prefer to regard them ject of the miraculous. work a miracle? In 1936 they began this second serIf an event is some "freak of as non-miraculous rather than ies in an effort to create the imnature" it is obviously not a mir- miraculous. • "Morality Trials- in Germany pression of wholesale moral deFor that very expression acle. Procedure at Lourdes. generation. In Germany the means that nature itself is re"Scrutineer," Sydney: campaign of carefully -thoughtsponsible for the happening by Is it impossible that atmospheric conditions were made Y ou have often declared your out incrimination and slander is some unusual diversion of its forconviction that the Roman Ca- progressing along well-defined quesLet us confine your use of to show the Hand of ces. tholic Church is the one true lines. God in the case of the window tion, therefore. to a use by God Church. of natural forces to accomplish in question? Correct. It is not impossible that God His will for a special effect by His special intervention. Now it should make use of natural con- You have also said that, because Publishing the Reasons. your Church is the truth, it is is certain that God could make ditions in order to bestow a favnot afraid of any objections Dr. Goebbels says that criticism use of natural powers to accom- our. But if God really wishes of German justice compels him made against it. But, to show His power to men whilst plish a special purpose. to publish to the world the reaThere is no possibility that whilst the effect would be due to bestowing the favour, He will do sons leading to the arrest of any adverse considerations will His special intervention, would so in a way which leaves no pruprie sts and religious on charIf the thing dent doubt in the minds of those succeed in proving the Cathoit be a miracle? ges of moral depravity. done were not beyond the pow- who study closely the whole af- lic Church to be wrong. I am spe aking here of course of such ers of natural forces, we oursel- fair. Thus, at Lourdes, many It is as easy to invent the reaves could not say so. In the cures have taken place. But the considerations on their own sons as to invent the charges. merits, not of what this or that Last January Father Spieker, ill-informed person may conclude S.J.. was sentenced to 15 months from them. in prison for publicly asserting How do you account for the im- that Christian Ideal for Churches, Colleges, Convents, and Hospitals. Seamless, Hygienic, doctrine is incommorality amongst priests and patible with Nazi Waterproof; and Colourings to suit all Requirements. teaching. We flooring may be laid in a seamless carpet over old boards, green timnuns in Germany? m ust be forgiven for looking askber. or concrete, without risk of warpage or cracking. I say, firstly, that your very ance at German justice CARPETOL FLOORING & MANUFACTURING CO., BRAID according ST. question is based on a falsehood. to Nazi standards. (off Newcastle St.), EAST PERTH. 'Phone: B5360. Dr. Schacht, Even if some individual abuses German Minister of could be proved, a generalisation r ecently said, "Germ Economics, any has been w hich speaks of "Priests and accused of blackmail. But peace Nuns" is more than a mere ex- m ust be strengthen ed, even if aggeration. It is a calumny. blackmail is used." Peter PerSecondly, if any individual lapses snurkus, of the "Sydney Sun," f rom what all acknowlelge to be r ightly commented on this by the standards of virtue, then we saying, "Stick 'em PHONES L1381 (3 lines) up," said the must ask whether his religion burglar. "for if you're a decent officially sanctions his evil con- law-abiding citizen, you'll hand duct, or forbids it. If his reli- me over your gold watch, and not gion sanctions it, his religion is go causing a hideous breach of w rong. If his religion forbids it, the laws what's Whatever you may require for your home or other buildings been passed then it is not his religion which against murder." we have it. is false in this matter. It is he (To be Continued.) who is false to his religion. • The Nazi Attack in Germany. In reply to Cardinal Mundelein's Any Number; Any Place; Any attack on the "morality trials" Ti.ne. ANY QUANTITY SUPPLIED. in Germany, Dr. Goebbels, Nazi Three Reception Rooms for Hire. MOTOR RUNS, PATHS, TENNIS COURTS, GARDENS. AND Minister for Propaganda, deOn Hire: Crockery, Cutlery, and LAWNS CAREFULLY LAID OUT. nies that they have been arGlassware, etc. 'Phone 131724. A. E. CRANSTON, 21 Bennett-street, East Perth GLAD KEOUGH. ranged in order to harm the NEWCASTLE STREET, PERTH. 'Phone: B5331. Catholic Church.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

FIVE

Europe's New Man of the Hour PAUL VAN ZEELAND

Paul van Zeeland, Belgium's mitted to announce that they had Office. Ever since, Catholic Premier, stands out as entrusted to him the task of col- and casual fashion in the vague at Geneva and well known to in which ideas every Government, the purpose Europe's man of the hour. His lating the ideas of various coun- develop in Londo n, Mr. Eden, of his mission must be something, overwhelming victory over Leon tries as to the best means of re- the British Foreig n Minister, else—either an excuse for inforDegrelle, Fascist leader, in the ducing existing barriers to world. has though t of his friend van mal political soundings in varirecent Parliamentary election for trade. Out of this effort may Zeeland as a statesman who ous capitals or a response to sugthe Brussels district has had come an economic conference in might possib ly play in Europe, gestions from Washington for more than domestic significance. which Mr. van Zeeland would be when the right hour strikes, a some initiative from Europe itIn several European chanceries an outstanding figure. part similar to the one he played self for economic and political there was keen interest in the On either count Premier van Zeeland. who in London. It was with this in appeasement. outcome, for he is being relied mind, it was hinted in Downi ng the Belgia n Premie r is peculiarboasts of a doctor's degree from upon to play an important interStreet, that the British Govern- ly qualified. He has the temper Princeton, for the first time rubnational role in the near future. bed elbows with international ment interposed no serious ob- of a conciliator, and it may be Organs of opinion as far apart statesmen in London a year ago, jections when Belgium decided thought that it will be a recomin aims and ,sympathies as the when the baffled signatories of to withdraw from military com- mendation in the United States "Osservatore If that he holds a doctor's degree Romano," the the Locarno Treaty were won- mitments to her old allies. Vatican's semi-official publica- dering what to do with what re- circumstances ever call for a go- from Princeton. for a thesis on tion, and the "Populaire," voicing mained of that pact after Chan- between for the Berlin-Rome and the working of the Federal ReSocialist aims in France, hasten- cellor Hitler had openly march- Paris-London axes, it was felt serve System. This study, and ed to print articles which, from ed his forces into the Rhineland. that a representative of the "non- the application of some of his their separate viewpoints, were On that occasion the Belgian alliance" State, especially one findings to the Belgian banking calculated to help the Belgian Premier played the difficult role that both lines seek to pull, system, is partly responsible for Premier during the campaign. of mediator between the sharply would be the most effective his rapid rise in the Belgian NaEven the "Volkiscrher Beobach- divergent views of France and choice. Certainly Mr. van Zee- tional Bank. whence he was ter," Chancellor Hitler's mouth- England. thus at least saving the land himself does not conceal "borrowed" two years ago to his convic piece in Berlin. had kind words face of the conference. Subse- its compo tion that, apart from carry through the devaluation of nent elements, there is the belga. for him. They were probably quently the Belgian Government, inspired by the fact that official with malice towards none, an- a "Europe" in which the stake of It would seem, therefore, that Germany wished ardently to win nounced its withdrawal from the small nations is so great that favour with official Belgium and military commitments to her old it is their business to persuade with Belgium liberated from the great powers to listen to rea- military obligations to her formdid not desire to back a loser allies. er allies, her most able statesman. son. Premier van Zeeland. is at the The French and British GovThe London meeting marked This hardly explains why he is same ernments have been in the fore- his first important appearance on time the most logical man thrust forward to perform the to front of the Belgian Premier's the international stage, and also serve as mediator in a comuseless task outside supporters. The week it marked him out for special at- the Europe of collecting data on plexity of issues and developan economic situation. ments that have before the election he was per arrayed tention in the British Foreign A s this inform ation .is available World into two hostile the Old camps. 41,

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"KING OF PRIESTS" Early Life. (Special to "The Record," by ERIC MEEH AN. S.J. Constant Lievens was born at Moorslede, near Routers, in FlanThe majority of Catholics in India live in the South— ders, on the 11th. April, 1856. He those parts of the Malabar and Fisheries' Coasts evangelised was the seventh child in a famby the Apostle Saint Thomas and Saint Franci s Xavier . A peainto Born a eleven . ily of line drawn from Goa to Madras would cut off on the South sant family, he grew up well acmore than half of the total number of Cathol ics in India. customed to hard work; and North of this line—the greater part of the countr y—there are studies primar y s carcely were his only two dioceses which number more than 50,000 Catholics. finished than he was set to work One of these is Bombay, with 160.000 Cathol ics. The other, He in earnest on the farm. Chota Nagpore. has the extraordinarily high .number of priesth but ood, dreamed of the 270,000. I say extraordinarily high. becaus e it was one of the there seemed no possibility of it last dioceses to be erected, and because fifty years ago it was for him until his parish priest, the smallest diocese (numerically) in the North of India. The charwell aware of the depth of growth of that great diocese is due, under God, to one man— acter and intellect in the boy, ofFather Constant Lievens. a Belgian Jesuit. well called "a Saint fered to send him through his Francis Xavier of our own day." Thus he entered the s tudies. minor seminary of - Routers, w here his brilliant intellect and heart of Bengal. he won easily—a small enough Defence of the Natives. c apacity for hard work—a comvictory, but the news of it flew Father Lievens spent his first around Chota bination rare enough at his age— Nagpore. From soon set him at the head of his few months in studying his peo- village to village the news travple. They were for the most elled that at class. Torpa (the Vocation. part peasants. He soon found (lence of Father Lieven resis) a In 1878, after having commenc- that they were burdened and op priest was undert aking the deed his studies at the major sem- pressed by the exorbitant de. fence of the inary. he applied for admission mands of the local tax-gatherers. oppressors. natives against their Soon the aggrieved into the Society of Jesus at Tron- Besides squeezing as much as natives started to flock to Torpa. chiennes. There can be little possible out of the natives for Thus began the great wave of doubt that he was attracted by yearly rent, these scoundrels conversions. Its effects are still often missio foreign work the of n the enough refused to give a felt in the missio n. Towards the end of receipt and returned later to colSociety. Missionary Methods. his noviceship he was told that lect the rent again—sometimes On his arrival in January, he was to be sent to India. Not two or three times over. The Father Lievens began with about many minutes after this the de- people dared not refuse to pay fifty Christi ans. In June there corous quiet of the novitiate was and as a result lived in abject were nine hundred. By Decemdisturbed by the sight of Brother poverty and fear. ber there were two thousand, It was not long, however, be- seven hundre Lievens running and dancing for d. Eighty-six viljoy along the paths of the gar- fore Father Lievens decided to lages were beggin g him to come den. We may be sure that the undertake the defence of his peo- and instruc t them. After sixple. Maste wise and for this purpose applied teen month r of Novices unders' stay the district of stood this outburst of joy. On himself to the study of the local Torpa contained ten thousand arrival in India he had to wait laws. One of the local police Christians. patiently to finish his studies and agents helped him in his studies. the numbe Two months later r had risen to fifteen prepare himself for the priest- A fter some time he mastered the thousan d. His method was simhood. At last, in 1886, he ar- intricate details of the laws and ple enough rived at the scene of his future defended his first case before the catechist . He himself formed s at Torpa. and then sent labours—Chota Nagpore—in the English judges . Needless to say as many of these as possible P ATRONTSE OUR ATWERTISERS.

throughout Chota Nagpore to instruct their own people. Some time later, mounted on his famous horse "General" it had been given to him because no one could ride it), Father Lievens would ride from village to village. examining the catechumens and baptising those who were sufficient1Sinstructed. (Nor was his examination superficial. He was very exacting, and his c onverts, without exception, remained faithful.) During one of these tours—remembered even to-day —the Father baptised as many as fifteen hundred people a day. At the end of one such journey —which lasted a month — he had baptised thirteen thousand people. A fter seven years of such tremendous work, Father Lievens had converted seventy-three thousand natives, twenty-seven t housand of whom he had himself baptised. But he could not c ontinue. Living on a little rice, preaching during the day and travelling during the night —"To save time." sleeping when he did sleep, under a tree, never in a bed, he had worn himself out. Exhausted by his work and ravaged by consumption, he was recalled to Belgium in the vain hope of restoring his health. The news spread all over the country. His Christians. weeping despairing, flocked to see him and and to hid farewell to their "Great Sahib." of whom one of them said, "He was more than a priest, he was the king of priests." He never returned. On the 7th. of November. 1893, he died at Louvain. in Belgium, at the age of t hirty-seven years and six months.


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SIX

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P ATRONISE

Things Red DEFINITION OR DESCRIPTION? The following is the commencement of a portrait of a Communist, written by Ernest Boyd, and published in the "American Mercury" of January last: "He is a chameleon-like creature whose resources are such that he is not afraid, on occasion, to conceal his name under Among the best known writers a pseudonym, in order the more arrested are Auerbach, the most safely to attack his opponents influential leader among writers' and to placate the friends from organisations in the U.S.S.R., whom he draws his salary. It the dramatists, Kirschon and Afi- is his fixed belief that only the nogenol.v, the poets and novelists, damned bourgeoise should take L elewitch, Makarajew, Seliwan- risks by venturing their opinions over their own names. But, he owski, Massin and Woronski. This attack on Soviet writers has a wife and children who must may provide food for thought live . . . presumably for Comfor the young intellectuals in munism, so his motto is: Safe When he is not Western Europe who hold that Money First. only tinder Communism can lit- engaged in the bewildering but erary and artistic genius develop c ongenial task (for a chameleon) of adapting his so-called unfettered. ideas to the "Party Line," as preIt is a further confirmation of scribed by whatever Bolshevik that reminder the Pope's recent elders have not been liquidated possible only the errorism is t over the week -end, his chief consubstitute for morality, "terrorcern is to achieve such economic ism that reigns in Russia to-day security as well enable him to atrevoin comrades former where lution are exterminating one tack with impunity all those who are trying honestly to earn a livanother." ing under the universally acceptBRUSH UP YOUR RUSSIAN. ed capitalistic system. He never ventures to seek that security in The Russian newspaper, "Iz- R ussia, the one and only country ;" "News vestia." means the w here Communism has been tried "Truth." the means "Pravda" and has failed. He goes there The Russians have a saying for holiday tours alone." news about them that there is no in the "Truth," and no truth in Or could one put the "News." It is not generally known that it even stronger? In the "News," the late G. K. Chesterton's sisterin the "Truth," there is neither in-law sold matches in the streets, izvestia nor pravda, while in the s crubbed doorsteps and slept in izvestia A ustralian press, we get "doss-houses"—in order to dishalf-prayda. with mixed cover for herself the real conditions of the London poor. She LOTTERY TO AID GODis Mrs. Cecil Chesterton, who LESS. has founded five well-known It is reported from Fribourg, homes for homeless women in S witzerland, that the latest move London. Her magnificent examo f the Soviet godless is the deci- ple awoke the public conscience, sion of the government to grant and a great Mansion House permission to the godless socie- m eeting at which Father Vincent the to lottery public ties for a McNabb, 0.P.. Mr. G. B. Shaw. amount of 50.000.000 roubles, each the Chief Rabbi and a galaxy of lot being sold at 100 roubles. The s imilar notabilities spoke, resultpurpose of the lottery will be to ed in a collection of over £2.000 provide new capital for anti-re- to start the first Cecil House. ligious activities. SAVE MONEY on Stoves, Coppers, During the Easter holidays the godless groups were permitted Baths, Bath Heaters. and repairs to all Stoves. STOVE COY., corner to carry on their blasphemous ac- WellingtonW.A. and Queen Sts., Perth. than energy tivities with greater 'Phones: B6307 and B2241. ever, but the few remaining churches were crowded far beyond capacity despite these efforts.

WHAT PRICE FREE SPEECH? On charges of being concerned in Trotskyite conspiracies, and with having disorientated the Soviet literary production, "Izvestia" has published details for the first time of the recent wave of arrests in Moscow, mainly among the writing profession.

S. Beecroft—Butcher

FREEMASONRY AND COMMUNISM.

In the account of the General Assembly of the French Grand Orient, which was held in Paris last September, the following statement appears: "The General Assembly of the French Grand Orient invites the Council of Order to consider the possibility of founding a big and independent evening paper. Now on March 1 a new evening paper appeared in Paris. It is called "Cc Soir." Strange coincidence, indeed! Journalists in Paris were greatly intrigued lately by the efforts of the Communists to secure another evening paper besides "L'Humanite;" there was even a rumour that they would get "L'Intransigeant." Then the new paper came to light, and it appears that on the day following its appearance it was welcomed by only one paper, "L'Humanite."

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

SEVEN

Catholics and Political Life Communism, Dictatorship, and State Corporatism This striking pronouncements by the Belgian Hierarchy, made early this year, gives a clear statement of the position of Catholics in relation to political life. The letter was signed by His Eminence Cardinal Van Roey, and the Bishops of Namur, Liege, Ghent and Bruges.

LIKE

a spiritual has transChristianity leaven, formed pagan society ,incorporating in it elements of life which have essentially altered it; notably by establishing the rights and dignity of the human person. the stability and reverence of the family, and the reciprocal duties of the individual and the community. Thus has been formof civilisation, ed Christian which the Catholic Church has ever been and ever will be the Divine messenger. It is this Christian civilisation which has moulded the spirit of the people down through the centuries and, despite the deplorable defection or religious indifference of many of our fellow citizens, still gives our country its counWoe to tenance and character. Belgium if she suffers herself to be despoiled of this infinitely fruitful heritage! The Danger To-Day. To-day an immense danger menaces Christian civilisation, namely. Bolshevistic Communism. that Godless Communism which seeks to annihilate the In the work of Redemption. unhappy countries where it holds sway, notably in Russia and Mexico, it has abolished by persecution the external practice of religion. In Spain. over all the territory where it reigns. there is an infernal orgy of church and convent burnings, of pitiless extermination of people and things representing the Catholic faith. How then, is it possible that some of our people take sides with the forces of Bolshevism? Doubtless Nvith some this sympathy is coloured by love of democracy and attachment to human But how rights and liberties. naive and erroneous is the belief that a triumph for Bolshevism in Spain would serve the cause of democracy and liberty!

1

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On the contrary, is it not evident that it would inaugurate the brutal reign of an irreligious and lawless dictatorship, on Russian lines, with the result that all citizens, the workers included, would have to suffer the same slavery and partake in the same misery? Can we say, clear brethren, that Belgium is exempt from this Alas, no! Nevertheless, peril? let us not exaggerate anything, and above all let us not deceive A ourselves that all is lost! false sense of security is to be condemned: equally vain and thoughtless are the panic and obsession which some would seemingly seek to leading the country into adventurous solutions from which no good could come. In indicating clearly the substantial dangers of Communism, it is not our purpose to create alarm, but to draw your serious and united attention to the necessity and the obligation of struggling against it with (lecision, vigour and perseverance wherever it appears. By what means mut it he fought? By violence? This would be indeed the most tragic. In effect violence begets v iolence, awl usually leads to fratricidal strife amongst citizens of the same fatherland. with the which dreadful consequences such a struggle entails. It would be also a most reckless enterprise, for what would be its outcome? Would not the awful words of Christ again be verified: "All that take the sword shall perish with the sword." ( Matt. xxvi.. 52.) What Is Needed. What is required and what the Church is promoting with all her strength. is an offensive, resolute of course. but peaceful and orderly, not only by Catholics but by all who have at heart the country's prosperity and the people's welfare. All should have a clear idea of the evils which Communist ascendancy would Fet loose. lamentable particularly those ones affecting the working class Priests and laymen, in constant circles, contact with popular should endeavour ceaselessly to dissipate the deceptive mirages

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State Reform. e hope that the public auW ers and disclose the frightful real- thorities for their part, will coity hidden behind these theories operate to the full extent of their and promises. What is required competence and power in prois that all men of order, whatever moting the public welfare. They their opinions, should agree and will do so most efficaciously, by support each other in resistance removing genuine grievances and to Communism. We have cause satisfying legitimate claims; thus to believe that outside the Catho- they will deprive the authors of lic body there are great numbers disorder and destruction of their ready to take the necessary ac- most fruitful means of success. Furthermore, we cannot We entreat them, moreover, to tion. admit that a single political study closely and enforce meagroup should claim for itself a sures to check subversive propamonopoly of such action and pre- o-a.nda. sent itself as the sole saviour. There is much talk at present The anti-Communist forces in the of "State reform." It is not for country are sufficiently numer- us as spiritual leaders to recomous and strong to make the dan- mend or criticise changes to be inger remote, provided that, instead troduced in the organisation of of rending themselves asunder in the country's Government. Still futile disputes. they direct them- less is it for us to pass judgment selves towards the common aim on forms of government which and set about constructive work other countries have adopted: for the general good. their history and tradition, the What is needed before all else character and genius of their —and we stress this point em- races, differ completely from ours. But our Episcopal mission unquestionably authorises and obliges us to warn Catholic consciences against any reform or upheaval in public life which we consider to be injurious to souls and the Church's mission in the circumstances now existing in Belgium . Thus we formally disapprove of tendencies, towards one form or other of totalitarian or dictatorial regime. We expect no good for the Church in our country from an "authoritarian state" which would suppress our constitutional rights, even if it began by promising religious liberty. We desire the preservation of a sound "regime of liberty" which assures to Catholics, by the same title and in the same degree to all citizens who respect law and order, the exercise of CARDINAL VAN ROEY. their liberties and their essential rights, with the possibility of defending or restoring them by phatically—is that our Catholic legal means if they are threatenworks, which are so varied and ed or violated. so flourishing, should continue to Political Action. prosper and develop. While all, Clearly a regime of liberty imw hatever their nature, are im- plies the right of citizens to portant for the good of the group themselves in political parChurch. we would like here to ties: a state without parties canmention particularly social works not but be an "authoritarian of all kinds. Founded at the state." Granted first of all that price of immense efforts, and Belgian politics are not concernthanks to wonderful sacrifices, ed solely with questions of a and vigorous ensemble which few strictly material and economic countries in the world have the order. but are in fact interminggood fortune to possess. For led with moral and religious inexample, Mexico and Spain knew terests, it is highly necessary for no social equipment comparable .the protection of these higher into ours. These institutions were terests that there should exist a erected and exist in fulfilment powerful political group, open to of Pontifical directions, especial- all citizens respecting the rights ly from the time of the Encycli- of conscience, which has as a cal, Rdrum Novarum : they can- leading point in its programmes not fittingly play their part in so- the maintenance and defence of cial preservation and formation the sacred rights of conscience unless they constitute a firm and and of the Church. If the time compact organisation strongly comes when these rights are not attached to the Church. It is in dispute. but are respected by therefore, a supremely deplorall parties, it is clear that these able fact, and we condemn it as political groupings can be orcontrary to the interests of souls ganised on other foundations, as and the good of the Church, that is the case, for example. in Ancertain Catholics are endeavourglo-Saxon countries. In the ing to divide and destroy these meantime it is the duty of all Caworks, or deprive them of their tholics to see to the safeguarding confessional character—and this of moral and spiritual values in for merely political ends. Those the political sphere and by politiwho act in this way must know cal means. that they are conflicting with Some people maintain that the express wish of ecclesiastical such a party is harmful from the authority, and that they charge their consciences accordingly. (Continued on Page 10.)

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EIGHT

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

A Great Catholic Novel Manzoni's "I Promessi Sposi" ( By E. J. STORMON, S.J.) "Milton was blind, Carducci European name. Men as reserv- eaubriand in France , Balmes in translations: Manzoni hardlyweighed a ton" . . I pause here ed of their praise as that cold Spain, Gorres in Germa ny, were (Joules out at all. That irritatto let the words sink in. There is Olympian Goethe had said things doing the same thing for their ing view of Manzoni as a kind of rood for the soul in the contem- that must have made Manzoni's own countries. But one must \ \, alter Scott with the bones replation of this line. It is, by ears tingle with proper pride. hasten on to the big thing in moved, which is perhaps a genthe way, a verse from a compos- Scott had said outright that "I Manzoni's life, the writing of "I eral view outside Italy and greatite ballade for which Chesterton, Protnessi Sposi" was the greatest Promessi Sposi." ly in favour among the French, Belloc, Baring and a few others novel written; Macaulay came Between the years 1821 and would have been impossible had' stand. responsible. There is, of trundling along with a similar 1825 Manzoni bent himself to the the critics tackled their man in course, something to be gained verdict. One can understand writing of his great novel. He his own language. out of sheeting home the various Scott losing his critical perspec- wrote it throughout in the MilanOne is in a dilemma then whimsical grouches of the poem tive in a little flash of extravag- ese dialect and published it in about speaking of Manzoni to to their authors, but for the mo- ance. but Macaulay must have that form. It was not till years English readers—or, what ment decidedly the most interest- felt Manzoni's pervading Catho- later when his book is had been al- w orse, Australian readers. ing thing and the one worth con- licism stick in his throat too vio- ready taken in by The the best sensi- t ranslations are a joke; and centrating on, is the fact that lently to allow of any irrational bilities of his it generation that he %vould be-even more humor ous to Carducci weighed a ton. enthusiasm. One cannot imag- went to Florence "to wash his s uggest that everyone should A good number of my readers ine Thomas Babing-ton Macaulay rags in the Arno," and sent his run around learning Italian will not have heard of Carducci, being swept into superlatives he work out again redress for ed in the the pure and noble cause of dohut I am not going to be pained most perfect Tuscan. The ap- ing Manzoni justice. So all I much just now by that. I am pearance of this final form of "I v enture to do here is to give the. rather concerned that a good Promessi Sposi" was, apart from merest sketch of the story and number of people should hear other considerations, an event pick out a few of its important. about a man whom Carducci obof very deep importance for the qualities. scured by a wrong-headed senwhole Italian language. WithSketch of the Story. tence. Carducci was himself a out exaggeration Manzoni can be The curtain swings hack on great figure in Italian letters said to have completed the whole Lecco, a peasant village near about forty years ago. He did development of Italian started six Lake Como in the Italian Alps. fine work—in a literary way at c enturies ago when Dante, Pet- R enzo, a young silk -worker, is any rate—and brought about an rarch and Boccaccio first show- engaged to Lucia. Renzo is a important classical revival that, ed the world their native tongue fine fellow, but a bit of a spitlasted beyond his own day; he as a thing of delicate and flexible fire. Lucia is one of the most was one of those rare men who beauty. exquisite heroines of are not merely unpedantic profesfiction, But in one way Manzoni was though she would hardly fit in sors, but professors and poets unfortunate. His style does not with the muscular -modern-girl too. But I find it a salve to the translate easily. It may he be- t radition of to-day. soul to laugh at Carducci and to Don Abcause it is too Italian ever to be bondio is the parish priest and take a slightly malicious pleasure anything else; or it may he that he is to see to the marriage cerein the appreciation of his ponderthe peculiar mellowed-Chaucer- mony in a few days. Then things ous parts because of his stupid ian humour that informs it is too go wrong. The local represenremark about AJessandro Mane vanescent to survive the change. tative of nobility, Don Rodrigo, a zoni. No one could properly and A t any rate it is certain that the b ALESSANDRO MANZONL lustering rake of a fellow, sets finally obliterate Manzoni; he English translations — generally his lustful Oyes on Lucia and was too great to disappear altorather tattered editions with late m akes a bet with his cousin that gether from the literary hori- (lid not mean: not at any rate in Victorian illustrations and found the peasant girl will shortly bezons; but he could be made to the case of Manzoni. mostly in public libraries—fall come part of his chattels. appear very much out of court. The Before fastening on the novel, laughably short of the origina l. bet is taken. Don Abbon Speaking .with all the power of it is as yell to glance for a mo- The very name. dio, a "The Betroth- physical and moral his position. Carducci told the ment at the man who wrote it. ed." under coward of the which the English m ost ludicrous type, is scared off young bloods of Italy that Man- Manzoni was born in 1785. As v ersion simpers, is a foretaste of From having anything to do with zoni's great novel had this for its a young man he seems to have the six hundre d pages of senti- the marriage. Then comes -along doctrine: "Don't ever go in for been taken in by the brilliant- mental soulful ness that follow. .he most extrao being a rebel ; it's no good for surfaced life at the University of Some writers rdinary man. . like Edgar Poe or Fro. Cristof oro gives himself your skin; play safe and take Pavia and the gay insouciant Byron, come out better in foreign ( Continued on Page 211 things as you find them." Now circles of Milan. When he was the generation that listened to twenty he went to Paris and afA.F1011111111111111111MP Carducci was a particularly keen fected the scepticism and the and spirited one. To tell these thin-lipped Voltaire grin that fiery young men that a man who was the convention of the salons. had been looked on as one of the He married the daughter of a greatest figures of his country rich Calvinist banker. Already was nothing more than a placid, he seemed well on the way to be-nerveless and benign old gentle- coming just another of the fatuDomestic Science has taught the modern housew man, who thought safety and ous intellectual prigs of the ife many methods of saving time and labour, but experiences ease were better than the bright hour. and reBut within two years he commendations point to only one way of saving shilling face of liberty and danger, was to was another man. Enrichetta s. . . A penny here, twopence there . . . but it's surpris blast the man's name for years. Blonde!. the girl he had married, ing how it all mounts up . . . when you shop at Charlie Carter' until, that is. everybody began became a Catholic. s- Order Manzoni your next supply of groceries from Carter's and to see through it all. prove it And this himself, who must have been yourself. is precisely what happened to kicking against the goad and eatManzoni. ing his heart out in secret for Groceries combining Quality and value Giovanni Papini. that man of some time past, needed only this lava-like prose and rugged ener- to throw him powerfully back gies, tells us how he and his fel- among the Catholic ranks. From lows of forty years back were put that time on he never once lookoff "I Promessi Sposi," by the ed back to the shallow Parisian rea(ling- of Carducci's single senIf ever a man put his tence. Of course, to understand hand to the plough and drove a the feelings -of these men you steadfast course, it was the new must realise that Carducci was Manzoni. He went back to the literary lion of the country, Italy and settled down in Milan a man who was afraid of nothing just where the great Cathedral and who told everybody exactly cut the sky magnificently outside COUNTRY CUSTOMERS SPECIALLY CATER ED FOR what he thought. his window. THE PRLMEST OF MEAT ONLY STOCKED The 'tables are turned again toWE RESPE CTFUL LY SOLICI It is a pity to pass over the T YOUR PATRONAGE day. The debris of yesterday' man's literary and social activicriticism has ceased smoking, ties for the next few years. He and we can look clearly at Man- was the great representative in zoni's work and see it for what it Italy of the new Romantic moveEstablished 20 Years. is. First of all it is a work very ment that Nvas leading the world HEAD OFFICE . GROSVENOR ROAD AND much worth while looking at. back to Rome as the source HYDE STREET. MT and LAWLEY: AND AT 438 FITZGERALD STREET. Sixty years ago Manzoni was a stay of spiritual beauty. NORTH PERTH. Chat-

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Left Wings Over Europe. Published by Jonathon Cape, 1936. Count Your Dead—They Are Alive. Published by Lovat Dickson, 1937, Both by Wyndham Lewis. W yndham Lewis, one of the most brilliant of the moderns, upholds his reputation in these two books. There has in the past been a surplus of Communistic propaganda, whilst antiCommunistic propaganda has been conspicuous by its absence. This deficiency is to a great extent rectified by these two powerful and satirical books.

BOOK REVIEWS Wyndham Lewis: Left Wings Over Europe, --tberts Rinehart: The Doctor, Mary Lb. Denise Robins: Were I Thy Bride, Halliday Sutherland: In My Nth; M. Barnard Eldershaw: Plaque V7itii Laurel. William Walsh: A Murder Makes a Man. Austin Freeman: The Penrose Mystery, Wyndham Lewis: Count Your Dead—they are Alive! Christian Courtesy for Catholic Girls. Each of these books has recently been added to the Veritas Library, 36 Pier-street :— to the fact that her action has involved others besides herself. Realising at last what she has done, she leaves Grey, who has, however, by this time tired of her. The story of her rehabilitation is told simply and sincerely. In My Path, By Halliday Sutherland. Geoffrey Bles. 1936. "In My Path," by Halliday Sutherland, is a worthy successor to "Arches of the Years" and "A Time to Keep." A s readers of these books will have realised, Dr. Sutherland is a man to whom strange experiences come easily and come often. Better than this, he is also a mart who can recount these e xperiences in such a way as to keep his readers thoroughly interested. He has had adventures in Spain, at sea, on the West Coast of Africa, in hospitals, in consulting rooms, and even in a mortuaryThings seem to happen to him at all times, when whaling, yachting, bullfighting, or merely )ing about his professional duties.

Denise Robins. Were I Thy Bride. shall be fathers the The sins of visited on the children," but Nicola Horten. the heroine of Denise Robins latest novel, discovers that the rins of the children are also visited on Nicola is infatuated th-, parents. Ivith Laurence Grev, a successful novShe runs away with him, and elist. fieds herself figuring in a notorious diShe gradually awakens vorce case.

Plaque With Laurel. M. Barnard Eldershaw. Harrap, 1937. It is rare indeed that two collaborators reach and maintain a high standard of literary excellence. -M. Barnard Eldershaw" did so in their earlier books, and they still maintain this excellence in their latest novel. The story covers a period of three days. These three days bring to two people romance, to one, tragedy, to one, death, and to a husband and wife, a fresh start. In these days of mass production of novels, it is a relief to read a book with such an excellent prose style as this. A Murder Makes a Man. William Walsh. Published by Longman's, 1935. William Walsh has been hailed as t he -Catholic Dreiser." His story, ' Murder Makes a Man," is at least comparable with "An American Tragedy," theiser's masterpiece, and in many respects it is superior to that novel. Stephen West is condemned to death for murder, a sentence afterwards commuted to imprisonment for life. He is innocent, but is condemned through the perjury of the actual murdress. his loverEntering prison bitter, and an enemy of society, he leaves, twelve years later, a man, aware oi his work in the world, and ready to perform it. The story of how this comes about explains the title. A book to be read and enjoyed, and of high literary merit,

Mr. Lewis thinks clearly and hits hard. The brilliancy of his writing does not hide the solidity of his work, as is so often the case with lesser writers. Some of his paradoxes are almost Chestertonian, and his ability to shock the reader into thought ranks him with G.B.S. at Shaw's best. These books can be recommended to all who wish to know what is really going :it, not only behind the hut also in the centre of the stage. The DoLtor. Mary Roberts Rinehart. c'ublished by Cassell. Mary Roberts Rinehart in this book write. with insight and understanding of the life of a doctor. Noel Arden, Arden, who was nicknamed M.D. 'Chris" (Noel-Christmas-Chris) in his He is a young, proud student. cays. i:n aiubitious doctor, who works his way up lrom a poorly paid general practitioner to celebrity as a surgeon. lie falls in love and marries—but not to the woman with whom he is in love. The marriage is one of pity and compassion. His life from this time is one of a three-sided struggle between his career, his mistaken marriage, and his early and enduring love. The story is somewhat weakened by the convenThis ending tional "happy, ending." is, however, cleverly contrived and is more feasible than most.

lessened, by the acquirement of manners that must inevitably recommend her to those about her." Knowledge of the principles of polite behaviour removes that feeling of inferiotity which so often has its root in consciousness of ignorance or in uncertainty as to "what one should do." -Christian Courtesy for Catholic Girls," written by a Sister of St. Joseph, and published by Pellegrini and Co., Ltd., is an unfailing guide. Our copy from the same firm, Price: wrapper cover, 1/-: full cloth, 2/-; post Id. each.

The book is as varied, as skilfully written, and as full of unusual expericnces as were its predecessors. There is a charming description of life in a qmet Highland village, a meeting with a u idowed bride in a West Aftoiest. There are stories of i lunatics at large, who proved to be sane, of swindlers, of hypochondriacs, and of the author himself in the role of matchmaker, There is also the truth about a certain secret postmortem. and the authentic story of t uberculin, round which has raged one of the biggest controversies of the past fifty wears. Christian Courtesy for Catholic Girls. Here's interesting instruction on all points of correct behaviour in society, and in the course of daily work and It's a book which goes a musement. In a to the real roots of etiquette. prefsce, Beatrice Grimshaw writes: " Any Catholic girl who reads and takes to heart these valuable instructions, w'll find her attitude to religion rende-ed firmer and more correct, in an irreligious world: her manners to those about her refined and improved; and her worldly prospects certainly not

C7.0ncludes with a chapter on the advantages of the religious life. The World Moves On. By F. K. tMaher, B.A., LL.B. History is being made with startling irapidity in our own days. We have w itnessed the Great War unprecedented in its fury and damage, the breakdown of Capitalism, the rise of Communism, the swing towards Dictators .he Totalitarian State, the spirit. ana . _ 4, ual growth and stre:ngtnening of CAtholicism. But more often than not in our bustling about we refuse to stand still and take stock of the changes of the world we live in. A hasty glance at the headlines of papers, that perhaps we cannot trust, is the only attention we pay to the world of 1937, a world that is "insecure, hesitant, torn by hatreds, of nation and class, almost despairing of sanity in private and public life." But we ought to make time to read this pamphlet. "The World Moves On," for in its aspects of the change in the world are examined in the light of the Catholic mind. One of the most interesting to this writer is the treatment of the Arrival of the Superstate. .We are shown the growth of Parliamentary power from the 16th. century until to-day, when "nothing now stands between the individual and the all-powerful State:" we see how men gradually lost economic freedom with the decline of a land-owning class. The rise of Nationalism is traced and the increase in "National Planning" with its consequent leaning on the State for support. The conclusion drawn is that Dictatorship seecis to be inevitable, and this very well may mean the persecution of 'Religion. This is only one of the sections of the pamphlet. There are five others dealing with questions of equal importance and interest. "The Crisis in the West," - What of Christian Democracy." and -The Catholic Citizen" are some of the others. This -latter would be an excellent antidote to give to anyone who may still persist in the belief that Catholics must inevitably be traitors, or at the best, unreliable citizens. The author ends on a note of appeal, T ie calls on all Catholics not to be -casual spectators of modern life," but to save society by the dissemination of the principles of Justice and Charity, that Our Holy Father so persistently insists upon. Let Jesus Christ control the world and not Karl Marx. Atheistic Communism is the English text -4 the recent Papal Encyclical, "Divini Redemptoris." With an attractive cover, it is well set out in paragraphs and cross headings. Full references are given at the back.

The Penrose Mystery. By Dr. Austin Freeman. Ilodder and Stoughton. Once again Dr. Thordyke returns. The 'story this time is concerned with the mysterious disappearance of a w '11-to-do, rather mysterious collector uf antiquities, one Daniel Penrose, The book opens with an account of Penrose, his habits, his eccentricities, and his curious collection. Suddenly he diyappears, leaving no trace, although it seems that he fled in a panic after killing a woman with his car in circumstances that lead to a verdict of manslaughter. The police can only trace him for a short distance. Thorndyke takes up the case. The only clue is a small piece of paper, containing the w ords, "Lobster (hortus petasatus)". From this clue he builds up a theory which leads to a startling discovery, and ultimately to the complete solution of the mystery.

OTHER PAMPHLETS. The Spirit of Mother Marj of the Criy:s. by Rev. Father Wilfrid R yan, S.J. At attractive little booklet on the life and spirit of the foundress of the Australian Sisters of St. Joseph. The narrative is based on the Life by Rev. Father George O'Neill, S.J., but the purpose of this pamphlet is specifically to reveal something of Mother Mary's spirit, "a little more of her lovableness." Letters from Rome, May b, 1937. This important little booklet contains an after-word to Communists about the new Encyclical, articles on "Loyalty to the Church," "A view. point on Spain," "Communism in Columbia, Belgium and the U.S.S.R." The Conflict in Spain, by the Marquis de Merry del Val, is a publication of the English C.T S.. and is a brilliant antidote to many Communist mis. statements.

C.T.S. PAMPHLETS Receivei from the A.O.T.S., 143-151 a'Becket Street, Melbourne. ChriFt the Modern. By Daniel A Lord, S.J. In his usual bright and eminently readable style, Father Lord has a priest lecturing to the Open-Mind Forum, and the subsequent conversation at the lunch table centres around the significance of Christ in modern life. The repartee between priest, humorist, poet, radical, editor, and historian makes fascinating reading. A striking parallel between the social condi. don of the world 2,000 years ago and now clinches Father Lord's arguments. Why Not be a Nun? By Rev. P. J. Gearon, 0.Carm. Discusses the dangers of the world, the nature and signs of a vocation, answer nineteen common objections against entering the religious life, and

The "Giorale d'Italia" publishes the following note: "The talk of a coming Consistory is not without foundation. It will probably be held for the creation of two or three Cardinals. We understand that it will be announced after the return of the Pontifical Mission from London, the head of which, Monsignor Pizzardo, will probably be raised to the purple. The Consistory will, we understand, be held during' the first fortnight of June." This was written whilst thc Pope's health was improving. and the reported relapse wool(' probably cause a change of date.


TEN

THE RECORD.

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r eligious point of view because sometimes the Church is held accountable for the possible faults or deficiences of a party presenting itself as her recognised defender. If this be the case we can only regret the error or had faith of people who ought to know that no Catholic party can act as if it had a mandate or delegation from the Church, and that consequently she cannot he made responsible for the political acts of certain Catholics. But, be that as it may, can it really be believed, that a dictatorship under Catholic inspiration— for what else can be considered? —would not be much more harmful from the religious point of view because of the hostility which it would arouse in many hearts, and above all because of the violent reaction which would be unleashed when eventually it disappeared? We would here refer to the f ormation of youth. Under the "authoritarian regime" which some people envisage, all youth. w ithout distinction, from school leaving age to military service, should be placed in the hands of the State on the pretext of receiving a national education, hut in reality of becoming the property of the regime. We put all Catholic consciences on guard against an innovation so opposed to our traditions, the danger and harmfulness of which is selfevident. We would speak also of our admirable Catholic Action, for which we shall ever claim the right and duty to he concerned with the integral formation of youth—not only religions and moral. hut social and civic as w ell There is no need for the State to assure by special agreement the status of Catholic Action. This status is established by ecclesiastical authority. Finally, we wish to speak of our Catholic social organisations, and we ask all who have at heart

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State Corporatism. It is undoubtedly necessary, in conformity with the Pontifical doctrine contained in the Encyand Novarum clicals Rerum Ouadragesimo ,Anno, to tend to the development of vocational unions and corporations in a manner that will integrate them in some way, as a constituent element of the social order in the structure of the State. But from that to aspire to impose a "State corporatism," that is, the exclusive right of the State to give the corporations their existence and rule them at its will—there lies the gap between freedom of association and Statist absolutism. These directions we consider necessary to ensure the activity and the influence of the Church. True, the Church's sole end is the sanctification of souls; but for the attainment of this end she prescribes not only supernatural means, but has, in addition, an incontestible right of recourse to all the human and earthly means which the whole world uses—that is, the formation and direction of institutions for education, moral uplift and culture, propaganda, charity, material help or social service, and any others that can, even indirectly, preserve men from evil and conduce to their salvation. We ask all the faithful, especially priests and religious, to conform with those principles. The Catholic Press, we have no doubt, will make it a duty to draw inspiration from them. We hope that persons or groups who would defend the contrary ideas will revise and retorm their views or their programmes. W e are living in a profoundly disturbed atmosphere. In public life, where they are just as essential as in private relations, Christian peace and fraternity seem to be wholly forgotten today. Truth, justice and charity are systematically disregarded. Falsehood, calumny, and insult are the usual thing, as if in politics the end justified the means. All this, alas! is far removed from the Christian spirit and From the Christian morality. bottom of our hearts we hope that all will nobly return to respect for the law of the Gospel.

THE LATE MR. W. A. DALY.

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1 . 4

the interests of souls, to defend against all authoritarian "stateism" the liberty and confessional character which these works have always known.

Obituary

PEAK SOAP VI.44114.• 4..14II..4.14.14..4.•4.• • •• ••••• •• ••••4.*4 •4

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

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Mr. William Andrew Daly, of "Barnsdale," 3 Thomas-street, South Fremantle, died on Tuesday, June 15, and the funeral took place on Thursday morning, 17th. inst., when a Requiem Mass for the repose of his soul was celebrated at St. Patrick's Church, Adelaide. s treet, Fremantle, at which the Rev. Father J. Ryan, 0.M.I., was the celebrant. Mrs. W. Daly (wife) and other lady relatives attended the Mass. The cortege then proceeded to the Fremantle Cemetery, and as it passed the Christian Brothers' College in High. street. the pupils were lined up at atThe remains were interred tention. in the Catholic portion, Rey. Father P. C. Smith, of St. Anne's Presbytery, conducting the last. rites in the preHe was sence of a large gathering. assisted by Rev. Father E. Kenny, 0.M.I., who represented Very Rev. Father J. Ahearne, 0.M.I., Superior of the Oblate Fathers, and the Principal of the Christian Brothers' Brother Fremantle, Rev. College, Duffy, was also present.

BUILDERS' HARDWARE. 1 1 2. BASINS AND SINKS. ENAMEL BATHS — ti WALL AND FLOOR TILES. Mr. Daly was born at Broken Hill, kt SOLE AGENTS FOR: "TEN TEST" INSULATING BOARD. tt South Australia, and was the eldest son CEMENT. IRON WATER PIPE, NETTING and FENCING WIRE. ft of the late Councillor B. T. and Mrs, ft Nora Daly. He came to Western Aus-

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tralia with his parents 35 years ago, and had lived at Fremantle ever since. He received his education first at C.B.C., Fremantle, and later at the Christian Brothers' College, Perth, and after leaving college entered the service of the Western Australian Bank, where he remained for about seven years. From then on he was connected with his father in business, and was associated with that business until his death, although ill-health had prevented him from taking an active part for a long period. Mr. Daly was a member of the Holy Name Society, the Irish National Foresters, Brian Boru Branch, and was a committeeman of the Christian Brothers' College Old Boys' Association. He leaves a wife and young son and daughter to mourn their loss, The chief mourners were: Master Bat Daly (son), Messrs. B. A., J. 'A., D. P. and Gerald Daly (brothers); Mrs. R. Jolley (sister); Messrs. D. F. Carbarns and R. Jolley (brothersin-law) ; Mesdames J. A., D. P. and Jack Daly (sisters-in-law); Xessrs. D., John and Jim Daly (uncles) ; Mesdames E. Hurlihy. F. Barnes, May, A. and J. Daly, D. J. Reilly and J. Corry, and Miss M. Reilly (aunts); Masters R. and G. Jolley, Messrs. Tim, N., B. J., W., and T. J. Daly, Albert and Jack Woolmington, and J. K. Walsh; Mesdames J. K. Walsh and M. Currie, and the Misses Ellen, Annie and Ron Daly, and Mary And Jean Woolmington (cousins) . The pall-bearers were: Messrs. Frank Critch, President (Holy Name S,,ciety ), J. Finucane, President ( Christian Brothers' Old Boys' Association), A. W. Collins, C.R. (Brian Boru Branch, I.N.F.), L. W. Le Quesne, managing director (West Wool Scouring Co.), V. Highman, manager (North British Insurance Co., Ltd.), G. B. Thompson (W.A. Trustee Co. Ltd.), J, C. Antoine, managing director ( Swan Wool Souring Co., Ltd.), D. M. Engeler, and A. Joyce, J.P. Members of the Irish National Foresters, Brian Boru Branch, in regalia, preceded the hearse from the cemetery gates to the graveside, and a large number of pupils from the Christian Brothers' College were also present. Among those present were: Messrs. G. Fraser, M.L.C., T. Fox, M.L.A., Councillor W. P. Griffiths, Capt P. J. Sullivan, Sergt Lowry, Messrs. W. L. Morgan (West Australian Meat Export Co., Ltd.), J. Farrell (Paterson and Co., Ltd.), W. tOddy (Government Stores Department), M. H. Price and J. W. Williams (Lionel Samson and Son), W. E. Gloster (Dunlop Perdriau Rubber Co.), S. Newman (Vacuum Oil Co.), J. N. Doyle (Fremantle Stevedoring Co., Ltd.), J. S. Finney (Shell Co.), E. H. Williams and J. W. Herbert (Fremantle Harbour Trust) A. G. Leslie ( Frank Manford, Ltd.), P. H. Lenthall ( P. H. Lenthall and Co., Ltd.), H. Williams (Westralian Farmers, Ltd.) C. F. Secombe, manager (Commercial Bank. Fremantle), E. Bastin, secretary W A. Master Carriers' Assn.), J. Bradley. J. Mahoney, A. Blatchford, W. E. Slattery, W. Ireland, R. and W. Kelly, E. S. Bolger, L. Pusey, D. James. J. B. McCloskey, E. Betts,_ H. A. W. and F. A. Jones, W. J. Houlahan, L. E. Spencer, W. Marks. V. Matison, F. W, Martin, R. Gibson, E. Freeman, M. McGovern. P. Hanafan, J. .McLinden, J. Vick, J. Andinach, J. O'Sullivan, T, H ynes, E. Gallagher, C. H. Coad, D. McLean, H. McMahon, A. F. and W. Mollett, F. Christie, B. Flanagan, K. Adams, D. Gaynor, A. Chamberlain, J. Callan, H. J. Gough, M. Morrow, C. Dunne, F. Arbuthnott, A. V. Tissott, D. and H. McFall, R. Pollard, R. Wild, J. Hughes, senr., E. C., G., and J. Hughes, W. II. Roach, J. A. Wilson, B, Monaghan, E. J and H. Woods, A. E. Robinson, J. B. Connelly, C. A. Nicholas, A. L. Pierce, P. Brady, V. Egan, B. F. Fitzpatrick, J. R. Hinwood, G, John. W. Hoey, P. J. Byrne, T. and J. F. Mulcahy, T. Morris, J. Foley, R. Shanahan, D. L., W. D., and P. Ryan, G. Rule. J. Wims and M. O'Connor; Mr. and Mrs. Henry, Mr. and Mrs. T. Jolley, Mr. and Mrs. M. J. Cullity, Mr and Mrs. D. Hevron, senr. Mr. and Mrs. E. Roe, Mr. and Mrs W. Lewington, and Mr. and Mrs. T. R. Sawle; Mesdames J. Cronin, Angwin, A. J. Otev ,M. Cusack, E, Nicholls, M. Coad, L. -Billick, McAlloon, P. Ahern, J. Chamberlain, A. McGilbary, W. Hughes. T. Whitley, Sinclair Ross, Sullivan. M. Rider and ilortee; Misses V. Whally, R. Byrnes, A. Connolly, and M. Christie, and Masters R. Foley, J. Matison, K. Hewieson, P. McCrann, J. Nolan, B. O'Brien, A. Townsend, B. McCarthy, R. Freeman, and L. Allen. Numerous floral tributes were placed on the grave and widespread expressions of sympathy have been extended to the bereaved relatives. The funeral arrangements were carried out by Arthur E. Davies and Company.


ELEVEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

Confirmation at Dardanup

Midland Junction Ball

A Challenge to Catholics

His Excellency the Lieut.-Governor Atheistic Communism Proposes His Grace Archbishop Prendi- 68 candidates - confirmed in Dar( Sir James Mitchell) and Lady MitUnited Front. vale began his triennial visitation danup, including two adults. It chell, attended by Captain Gordon OldIn the Temperance Hall on of the Dardanup Parish on the was noticeable that the little ham, A.D.C., were present at the CaDuring the evening church was only able to hold a tholic Ball - held last Wednesday night Sunday last, the leader of the 12th. inst. Junction Town Hall. local Communist he was occupied with the hearing part of the assembled congrega- in the Midlandparty Party (Mr. W. was received by Viceregal The took Mountjoy) made an open appeal of confessions, and also next tion. In fact the children W. the honorary organiser , Mrs. morning before the 8 o'clock up about three-fourths of the Downes, the Mayor and Mayoress of for Catholic co-operation in the This fact did Midland Junction (Mr. and Mrs. F. W. f urtherance of the party's social It available space. Mass, which he celebrated. programme. was an edifying sight to see so not escape the Archbishop, who Tuohy), and Rev. Father J. M' cCorThis was but the who escorted them to their most many good people receiving the took occasion to appeal to them mack, recent of an development seats. intensive campaign already car.Bread of Life at the hands of to contribute generously to the Mr. included honour of guests Meanwhile, building fund for the new church. A.Other ried on in pamphlet form to the their Archbishop. Clydesdale, M.L.C., Mr. W. D. Johnmake Grace His did only Not same end. the parish priest, Father O'Grady, son, M.L.A., and Mrs. Johnson and Miss Ludicrous as this was occupied in like manner in, this general appeal, but during D. Johnson, Mr. L. Thorn, M.L.A., and policy may seem to Catholics Mr. and Mrs J. W. Dawson, who have witnessed the Red Donnybrook, where he heard the the week, accompanied by the Mrs. Thorn, Rey. Dr. O'Gorman and Rev. Father every visited he priest, • parish a confessions of a considerable trocities perpetrated in the traO'Connor. ditional centres of their faith, it .number of children and adults, home in Dardanup and Waterloo, The hall was decorated with streamand celebrated Holy Mass at 8 as well as Boyanup. In the form- ers of mauve and gold flowers and the should be remembered that these er centres he canvassed personal- stage, where the guests of honour were very disasters are in good meao'clock. arranged with pot plants. ly for the church fund, with the seated, waswas sure due to this device successserved in the supper A fter breakfast in Dardanup, astonishing and consoling result A supper with decorated tables on upstairs room His Grace was motored to Don- that over £371 will be added to roses. Miss Doren D'Arcv's orches- fully applied. The address was largely atBrown. the amount already in hand for tra supplied the music for the dances. nybrook by Mr. G. tended bv Catholics. the hall and At 11 o'clock the administration the building fund. It is underThere was a large attendance, being filled to overflowing. It of the Sacrament of Confirmation stood that the foundation stone the committee responsible for the sucwas soon Mesdames apparent, comprised function however, cessful that was begun- There were 26 can- o f the new building will be laid W. Downes (organiser). J. Parkinson, these were present to denounce didates. Mr. M. G. Brown acted on the Sunday within- the octave T. Clune, Cradden, M. Patten, T. East. and not to welcome the proposal. as sponsor for the boys. and Mrs. of the Feast . of the Immaculate well, Gallagher, Hanlon, M. Bain, D. Mr. Mountjoy's fundamental and Paterson George for the girls. There was Conception. December 12 next. It Armstrong, O'Flaherty, thesis Read. was "Progress"—an exA. and Niland W. Misses Harris, quite a large attendance at the is expected that the building will A feature of the ball was the presenplanation of all political and soConfirmation ceremony. he completed early in the new tation of six debutantes to Sir James cial trends well suited to the sim and Lady Mitchell at 9.30 o'clock, The A fter the Sacrament had been year. pie mind. The really specious debutantes all wore white picture conferred, His Grace called on Among his other activities, frocks (some of white pin-spotted net, aspect of his argument was that the .children to take the pledge His Grace celebrated Holy Mass angelskin satin, and cloque), and car• his historical analysis cut away - against intoxicants. the boys un- in Lowden and Waterloo. where ried mauve and pink feather fans, and M uch of the drivel learnt in til their 21st. year had elapsed. he was very much impressed by made a charming picture as they made school text-books .whilst dextertheir bow, and afterwards joined their the girls for life. In a subse- the devotion of the Catholics in partners ously removing the most vital and dances the Valeta waltz. quent address. be reminded them these places. He is to pay a They were preceded up the hall by a truth also. Very astutely he of their obligation to _faithfully visit before he returns to Perth little flower girl, Shirley Cullenane, discerned the rise of Capitalism satin rose-pink practise their religion, pointing to the Catholic people in Donny- dressed in a frock of in the confiscations during the with miniature silver net frills, who out the dangers they would meet brook on the 28th. inst.. and he presented r eign of Henry VIII., but he very Lady Mitchell with a bouwith as they went through life. ‘vill celebrate Holy Mass in the quet of pink roses, carnations and conveniently overlooked the vast He warned them particularly of Church of the Assumption of the gladioli, and the Mayoress with a floral Distributist system of Medievalever becoming members of secret Blessed Virgin Marv. Brunswick spray. The debutantes were Misses ism (the fruit of Catholic social Roma O'Rourke, Eileen These organisations Junction, on the 29th. inst. On Nellie Buckley, societies. t eaching) to exhume a novel EgIvy and Hanlon, Patricia Martin, were inimical to the true Church that date he will return to Perth. bogey from the feudalism of the gleston, and their partners were Alof God, and membership of them His Grace left for Bridgetown bert Codalonga Roy Martin, Martin Dark: Ages. However, this was tantamount to treason to on the 18th. inst. Visitation will O'Loughlin. Jac: Hanlon, Peter Knox, o versight is essential for a logiattractive Many Pearce. Mervyn and Christ and denial of the Faith. detain him there until well into frocks were noticed. cal interpretation of Communist week, when he will proceed social theory. next Darin The Archbishop arrived M eanwhile.. r. M ountjoy's danup early i the afternoon. At to Manjimup for visitation and Leederville a udacity on all topics under the 3 o'clock sharp the ceremony of also to administer Confirmation. sun touching Catholic affairs Confirmation was begun. Arch- A s stated, he will return for a St. Mary's Church was being built 28th.. the on Donnybrook to visit t hreateved to cause an uproa7in the on built fourteen is present It years ago. was Haves P. deacon of the old Leeder homestead, from The chairman (Mr. A. Stagg) the Sanctuary, and assisted the and after celebrating Holy Mass site w hich family. Leederville took its name. Archbishop in the administration in Brunswick will return to Perth The site was acquired only a fortnight very witch- offered a representa tive of the dissentients thr opo f the Sacrament. There were on the 29th. before the building operations were beportunity of speaking later, a proAt the time, owing to financial gun. stringency, only a part of the work posal which met with general Since that time a was undertaken. s atisfaction. good deal of water has flown under the The speaker then continued. bridge, and now it is felt, and felrgenc omparative peace, to brand all erally, in the parish, that to allow the Housd of God in the parish to remain States other than those inspired any longer in its unfinished state Mrs. by atheistic Communism as dicand cloak, draped smartly a with E x -students of St. Joseph's Convent, ‘ ould indeed be a slur on our people! Farrell black georgette and lace. The tatorships. Austria. National Fremantle, held their sixth annual ball metropolithe we W hen look round who were trained by Miss Spain. Portugal and Ireland were churlast Wednesday night in the Fremantle debutantes. its of most that we see area tan two by V. Stewart. were preceded The hall was decorated Town Hall. The work of ches are completed. classed in this group—Stalin, Haying made their with bowls of wattle and poinsettia, little flower girls. ornpietion is already under way, and past. Cardenas and Caballero claiming their with danced urtsy, they c A body foliage being massed along the front of steady progress.

St. Joseph's Old Collegians Annual Ball

On the supthe stage and gallery. per tables, Iceland poppies and rost,i The committee responwere used. sible for the arrangements conststei of Miss Dorothy Tat-Trice, organiser; Miss C onnie Yench. secretary; Mesdames F Yench, J. Doyle, Brown. Ryder, Sheridan, Box, Durack, Bovell, Munyard, Vincent. Sutherland, Killeen, Caldow, M. Brown. Townsend, Hill, Gustafsen, Huey, Hunter. Coad, Treasure, Munsie, Naylor, Farrell. Misses Farrell, Christie, Shanahan, Vincent and Gustafsen. During the evening, a set of debutantes were presented to the 'Mayoress (Mrs. F. E. Gibson) by Mrs. J. M. Farrell. Mrs. Gibson wore honey -coloured lace

Their tiers the St. Bernard waltz. names were as follqws: Miss Hazel Grossler. wearing white Breton net over satin: Miss Patricia Farrell, white georgette picture frock: Miss Mary Duggan, white crepe roumaine trimmed with diamante; Miss Gwen Barrett. white silk stiffened net; Miss Mans Townsend, white satin spotted r oubaix: Miss Helene Hayden, white satin early Victorian frock; Miss Pamela Hepburn. white spotted net period frock; Miss Eunice McDonald, white sunray pleated georgette; Miss Jean Phillips, white lace trimmed with satin and flowers; flowers girls, Marion Liddy and Pattie Taylor.

R ARE PERFLCTION IN

S TATUARY The art of statue modelling has been brought to the highest peak of perfection by the Ajax Plaster Co., who offer clients the services of an eminently capable artist to execute in Single • faultless detail all orders. white plain in . . groups , . . ieces p or natural colours . . . are obtainable in from stat7Iette upwards.

LTD. A JAX PLASTER CO.PERTH \ TI.o N STREET. W. P

orrn-esmordmasaiiiii/MOINNIININNY

is making privilege. of laymen have undertaken the work A t question time a few wellin family every soon of collecting, and coached pupils recited statethe parish will be given an opportunity of giving what their means will ments, after the fashion of "Ts it allow, towards defraying the cost of a fact that religious liberty was the extensions. granted in Spain until 1931 ?" A Book of Remembrance which Mr. Mountjoy obligingly is being inaugurated and the names of a ffirmed. all who give a certain amount will be This book will be inscribed therein. Mr. L. Parker then rose, amid treasured in the parish until, in the general acclamation, to state the flight of yea-Fs, its paper Perishes. It Catholic attitude. This he did is hoped that the completed building will be opened and blessed 'by His in an unequivocal manner by setGrace the Archbishop before the end ting out a definite platform— of the year bv a positive confession headed The Weekly Euchre of faith. His call of "Long live held last Tuesday night attracted a go 'd house, especially when one reChrist the King" was echoed 1-.1embers the kind of night it was. Mrs. with three stirring cheers from Dineen, an old patron, won the first s He stood for the upporters. and prize of f.,3. Messrs. Salter Nits. institution of private property Bourke and Somers tied for the prize of El for the selected games. ownership of the means of proWhile the epchre was in full" swing. by the workman, himdnction the dance went merrily on in the adself) : for the Christian code of ioining hall to the strains of Smith's morals—no divorce: for social The spot dance beautiful orchestra. prizes were -won by Mr. Downey and justice. .Miss Clarke and Mr. Cowan and Miss Mr. R. Lane then asked Molly Branch, Mrs. Murphy and Co. permission to rebut several of vided a dainty supper Next Tuesday Night will be a Great Mr. Mountjov's assertions, but as Night, time was not available, it was dea streamer carnival and many added cided to continue the discussion attractions. from 8-30 to midnight. This on the following Sunday. There will he trams galore .dainty supper, etc., and the ticket will cost only has been arranged to take place 1/6 (no tax). Trams 15 and 16 from in the Perth Town Hall at 3 Palace Hotel, city, drop You at the p.m.. on the 27th. inst. door

D.


THE RECORD.

TWELVE

ANB,-••-

Among Our Societies i

St. Anne's Branch, Bicton-Palmyra. The fortnightly meeting was held on Monday, June 14, before a fair attendance of members. No sick pay was The first quarterly Commupassed. nion has been fixed for Sunday, July 25. All members are asked to keep this Sunday in mind, as it is their duty to attend. Next meeting will be held on Monday June 28. Our Lady, *Help of Christians, Branch, East Victoria Park. The fortnightly meeting, held on June 22, was presided over by the president, Bro. Finnegan, with a large attendance of members. The National President, Bro. Hynes, was present. He read the opening prayers and received Bro. J. Palmer and tiro. J. Little into the society. He then gave a very enFather Rev. address. tertaining O'Connor responded and congratulated the society on its progress, and thanked members for the help they had givBro. Hynes en him in the parish. also installed the new officers: the president, vice-president, secretary and assistant screetary being unopposed. St. Mary's Branch, Leederville. The fortnightly meeting was held on the 16th. inst., the president, Bro. Eric Brigatti, presiding over a fair attendBro. Whitely reance of members. ported that in the table tennis and Canice's St. quoits match against Branch, Cottesloe, St. Mary's team was successful in the table tennis but were defeated by St. Canice's Branch in the quoits division. At the previous meeting the following officers for the ensuing term were elected, namely: President, Bro. E. Brigatti; vice-president, Bro. A. G. Leddin; secretary, Bro. J. Edwards; treasurer, Sr. J. McIntyre; warden, Sr. M. Edwards; guardian, Sr. 0. Gill. The officers are very enthusiastic and keenly desirous of quickening up the interest of the members in Members are the branch's affairs. urged to give the officers that measure of support that is necessary to enable the branch to function actively and well and to achieve this end the first necessity is a good attendance of At the members at the meetings. meeting on Wednesday next, therefore, every member is urged to be present. St. Kevin's Branch. St. Kevin's usual fortnightly meeting was held on Thursday and was very well attended. Bra. Stokes presided, and in the absence of Sr. Williamson the assistant secretary read the minutes of the previous meeting. ,A pleasing feature of the evening was the initiation by the president of Messrs. G. Woodhouse, D. Williams, and P. Glynn as full benefit members Bro. Stokes heartily of the society. congratulated our new members on this occasion and welcomed them on behalf Bro. Morris anof those present. nounced that the final matches of our branch table tenis tournament would take place next meeting night, 24th. He also regretted our loss in inst. the first inter-branch match against Maylands, but hoped for better results The meeting in our next encouter. closed rather early, with the usual prayers, and the majority of those present adjourned by car to Mavlands for This the first social of the season. proved successful and an enjoyable e vening was spent by all.

Subiaco Catholic Young Men's Club Dance. St. Joseph's Hall was the scene of another successful dance lour seventh) last Monday evening, when approxiAll present enmately 150 attended. themselves thoroughly, aild joyed heartened by our successes this year, we anticipate a record number at the Subiaco Parish Ball, to be conducted Do not forget! by the S.C.Y.M.C. R eserve Monday evening, July 5. Football. Although we had hoped to achieve a victory in our opening engagement, such was not to be, the Fremantle CY.M.S. defeating us with 11.15 to 5S There was nothing much between the sides until the final 25 minutes, thera lack of condition told against Subiacri

C.Y.M.C., our opponents having an easy win. We congratulate them, but look forward to turning the tables in the return match about the middle of July. Our sincerest thanks go to the supporters who ventured to Hilton Park, Beaconsfield, to give us encouragement, and the footballers are looking f orward to their next match, which is likely to be against "Theresians," to be played outside the metropolitan area. Meeting. The next meeting of the Club will be held on Monday, June 28, and the corn mittee would like to see another big roll up as at the previous meeting. Any new member will be cordially welcomed.

An enthusiastic committee has arranged a very special evening to take place next Thursday. This will be in the form of a community concert. Knowing that we have some very talented young ladies in our club, it was also decided to have amateur trials. Three new members were introduced and welcomed to the club last Thursday, namely, Misses 'May Campbell, Mary Brown and Eileen Devine. The girls appointed to attend the door at our next dance on Saturday, July 3, are Misses Molly Giles and Jean Hopkins. The girls wish to thank St. Patrick's Badminton Club for the hospitality shown to our president, Miss Eileen Walker, while on her recent visit to We also take this opporBunbury. tunity of extending a cordial invitation to any of the members to visit our club any tirp., tliry are in the city. 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

Tardun Agricultural School NEW WING BLESSED AND OPENED. On Sunday, June 20. His Lordship Bishop O'Collins, of Geraldton, blessed and opened the new wing of the Christian Brothers Agricultural School, Tardun, and the Acting Premier, the Hon. M. F. Troy, M.L.A., Minister for Lands, and Mrs. Troy, distributed the prizes, in the presence of a large and repreAmongst those sentative gathering. present were: The Hon. T. Moore, M.L.C., Mr. Patrick, M,L.A., member for the district; the Very Rev. Dean Irwin; the Very Rev. Dean Hawes; Rev. Father Prendergast; the Rev. _Brother Foley, Principal, Christian Brothers' College, Perth; Rev. Brother Dowries, Principal, C.B.C., Geraldton; Rev. Brother Keaney, Principal, Clontarf Orphanage, Perth; Rev, Brother Ryan. C.B.C., Perth; Rev. Brother Rev. Brothers O'Connor, Clontarf; Sandys, Murphy and McKay, C.B.C., Geraldton; Mr. Steele, Chairman, Mullewa Roads Board; Mr. Anderson, EdiMr. "Geraldton Guardian": tor the Department; Urohns, Lands boarders from the C.B.C., Geraldton: the Pallottine Brothers, Tardun. The gathering was the largest and most representative ever seen in the district, thus showing the esteem in which the training scheme is held. A fter the blessing and the distribution of prizes, the Hon. M. F. Troy, Acting Premier, paid a striking tribute to the great work which the Christian Brothers are doing in Tardun for the State and the boys committed to their care. He stressed the fact that the best soltition for wayward youth was constant, useful and interesting work, such as that which was being so successfully carried on in Tardun. His Lordship Bishop O'Collins said that no words of his could adequately express his appreciation of the work that was being done in the Tardun School for the State as a whole, and especially for boys of the type who were privileged to be in Tardun—boys of good intellect, good conduct and anxious to advance themselves in life when afforded the opportunities which

P ATRONISE

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

were now being offered them at TarThe Christian Brothers were dun. doing the work of the State in a very complete and efficient manner, because they were attending not only to the tempoal needs of the boys but also It was to their spiritual welfare. schemes such as that which exist in Tardun that should be encouraged, because they will solve the problems of delinquency and the peopling of our empty spaces. Mr. Patrick, M.L.A., stressed the great need for the training of young f armers scientifically, and paid tribute to the excellent work that was being carried on in Tardun. The Hon. T. Moore, M.L.C., said that no effort should be spared by the Government and public generally to help the Christian Brothers in their self-sacrificing efforts to train deserving boys mentally, morally, scientifically and practically. Mr. Steele, Chairman of the Mullewa Road Board, proposed a vote of thanks to the Bishop and to Mr. Troy. He said that he could see nothing but good results from the excellent scheme which was being carried on in Tardun. He said that it would be far more useful to spend money in encouraging schemes like the one they had in Tardun than in building battle ships. A fternoon tea was supplied by a c ommittee of ladies organised by Mesdames Walker, Hynes and Steele. -_

St. John of God Hospit,1 Ball Gold and red, and blue and white festoons joined by matching rosettes decorated the Kalgoorlie Town Hall on Wednesday evening, 16th. inst., for more than 600 dancers at the annual St. John of God Hospital Ball. His Grace the Archbishop, Most Rev. Dr. Prendiville, was present ,and received five debutantes, Misses Madge Stinson, Ellen Edwards, Mavis Trevaskis, Winnie Correy, and Peggy Hughes, all in gowns of dainty white, and led by a little maid, Josephine Sheehan, in an old-world gown of white satin, whose posy of pink roses was linked by ribbons to those of the debutantes. They were presented by Mrs. P. J. Russell, wearing a graceful gown of black mirror velvet with long wing sleeves and a mauve and rose corsage flower. Supper was set on long tables in the banquet hall, decorated with lovely roses, gladioli, and carnations sent from Perth by the Sisters of St. John of God. Bridge was played by non-dancers in the mayoress's parlour, prizes being awarded to Miss Bates and Mr. L. G. Bennit for highest score.

Lighted Banks of Danube to Line Procession Eucharistic Congress of 1938 to be Held in Budapest. The fetes in connection with the Budapest 34th. Eucharistic Congress, to be held next year, promise to be most picturesque. especially the procession through the city, with a relic of St. Stephen. first apostolic king of Hungary , whose 900th. death anniversary will be commemorated. The Danube. which is very wide at Budapest. is also extremely beautiful and the Eucharistic procession on the river. at night. with the two banks illuminated, will also be a wonderful sight. The German Government will not oppose the running of pilgrim trains to Budapest for the Congress, and a 60 per cent. reduction on railway fares in Germany is to be granted to pilgrims. Budapest has a mid-European climate. Thus settled weather can he counted upon, showery or changeable weather is very rare indeed. Usually set fair, there are, however, days of heavy rainfall Making any pilgrimage impossible. "Have you heard of the timber mei% chant who had the 'phone installed for the first time?" "No. What happened?" "Well, he kept putting trunk calls through to his branches!"

Clontarf Ball A successful ball in aid of the Clontarf Boys' Orphanage, took place at Anzac House ballroom on Wednesday night, 16th. inst. There was a large attendance. Novelty numbers and oldtime dances were played by Miss Molly Wagner's orchestra, and a blue and white male ballet, trained by Miss Elsie Pascoe, added to the entertainment. Pot plants decorated the stage, and a sit-down supper, all of which had been donated, was served on tables arranged with vases of wattle blossom and Iceland poppies. The committee responsible for the arrangements comprised Mesdames J. Phillips (president), H. Hannan (vicepresident), Fred Connaughton, Adrian Davies, T. W, and A. McGrath, B. Holmes, Felton, A. McGann, H. Lewis, and E. Le B. Henderson, Misses Molly Wagner, Marie Kenniwell, and E. Lloyd, and Mr. M. E. Peterson (honorary secretary). Many attractive frocks were noticed. Mrs. Phillips wore a frock of black satin with an old gold satin tunic; Mrs. Hannan, Marina blue marocain; Mrs. E. Le B. Henderson, black Chantilly lace; Mrs. Arthur 'Haynes, black Jet and georgette; Mrs. H. Lewis, Coronation blue crepe; Miss Marie Kenniwell, fawn lace trimmed with green and red; Miss E. Lloyd, black satin allied with jade satin; Miss Molly Wagner, black satin and floral tunic; Miss Shirley Piper, cherry roubaix embossed with frosted silver; Miss Pat Wagner, bronze taffeta with gold flowers. Mrs. F. F. Anderson wore a frock of blue changeant taffeta; Miss Molly Holmes, white crepe roubaix; Mrs. Phil Collier (junior), brightly patterned floral ninon; Miss H. Hope, dainty floral georgette; Mrs. T. D. Murphy, burgundy velvet; Miss Cissie D'Arcy, black taffeta; Miss Phyllis Quigley, Paton, pink embossed chenille; Miss T. McEncroe, powder blue satin; Miss Mary Crogan, black French crepe matona with collar of pearl trimmed silver lame; Miss Kathleen Pearson, horizon blue crepe and silver lame: Mrs. M. P. Cogan, squadron blue ripple crepe; Miss Evelyn Pearson, rose pink taffeta; Miss Laura Richardson, gold directoire ensemble; Miss L. Foley, black velvet; Miss Frances Foley, apple green velvet; Miss Nonnie Tyler, lime taffeta; Miss Vera McCartney, bronze net and gold lame coatee; Miss Winnie Miller, black satin: Miss M. Bryant, cardinal red flat crepe; Miss Eileen Pye, Nile green self-striped cloque: and Miss Aime Doyle, St. James's rose cloque. Others present included: Mr. and Mrs. M. E. Peterson, Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Henryon, Mr, and Mrs. W. H. Tracey, Mr. and Mrs. Basil Grono, Mr. and Mrs. J. Raphael, Mr. and Mrs. J. I. Johnston, Mr. and Mrs. C. F. Collins, Mr. and Mrs. W. Ryan, Mr. and Mrs. Percy Cann. Mr. and Mrs. B. B. Healy, Mr. and Mrs. Harold Lynch, Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Verga, Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Russell, Mrs. M. Hannan, Mr. and Mrs. R. Drew, Mr. and Mrs. J. Dickenson, Mr. and Mrs. R. Mann. Misses K. O'Sullivan, J. Atkins, M. Marshall, Doreen and Joan Ricketts, Bonny Kilpin, B. Lucy, E. Smith, R. Miller, Molly Lalor, Betty Ottoway, Therese and Josephine Russell, K. Donaldson, Jean Harford, Greta Dhu, Flo Radish, M. and J. Verga, Norine Wall, Evelyn Beston_ Mary Duffy, Kathleen and Joan 'Woolley, Nessie Sharp, Lucy Crane. M. Knapp, M. and K. Hickey, Edna Marquis. Molly and Phyllis Williamson, Clem' Dominish, Betty Casserly, B. Boyle, Kathleen O'Hara, W. Dore, M. Staples, Alice Robinson, K. Wardell, Vera and Dorothy Starr, E. Briggs (Bunhury), K. Leen, NC. Russelt M. Lardl, A. E. Greaves, Isabel O'Dwyer, Florence Cunneen, Eileen McMullan, Madeline Orr, M. Kinshela, G. North, Kath. Wardle. and N. Collins. Brothers Heaney, F. C. Beedon and Hyland; Messrs. E. Le B. Henderson, T. D. Murphy, F. F. Anderson, M. P. Cogan, H. Lewis. H. Read, F. Slavin, R . Stone, C. Watson, K. Salas, L. Graham, L. Hooper, M. Munro, T. Brewer, B. Williams, Alf. Roberts, J. Shepherd, Keith Neal, Syd. Lnych, J Seeber, R. Barber, George Hart, W. White, H. Rider, Phil Collier (junior), Don Collier, T. Harrigan, V. McConvill, E. and G. McGann, G. Klarie, John McMahon, A. Tannock, John Bell, F. Feldman, J. Edwards, Bob Pye, K. Pellet, K. Summers, F. Bryant, D. Barlow, L. Conroy, G. Russell, A. Hobbs, W . Gallagher, D. Robinson, J. Tully, T. Winton, T. Power, K. Grace, E. de Luca, J. Garry. D. McLeod, J. Healy, G. McMullan, T. Burke, J. Peterkin, Bob Hevnes, P. Scott, F. Cain, M. McKnight and F. Webb.

OUR ADVERTISERS AND HELP YOUR OWN PAPER.

4


THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

Catholic Tennis Association ( By "Sidelines.") thus giving corporate expression to The Fourth Round. their Catholic Faith, Pennant players in the fourth round "In these strident and evil times, were not altogether thrilled with their when a militant atheism is stalking Cliengagements of last week-end. from shore to shore, flourishing its matic conditions were anything but tarnished sceptre, it is essential that all favourable to enjoyable conditions, associations of a name Christian making courts and general play a should unite in the common arena of source of worry to club officials and C atholic Action and form a permanent On this pennant representatives. r esistance to the onward march of inSaturday the women players will jour fidelity, of blasphemy, and iconoclastic ney forth to fulfil their postponed enhate," Dr. English stated. "Unity is gagements with a fervent hope for strength, and the Eucharist is the ideal weather in the clash of many ansource and secret of the Church's unity, ticipated close contests. "In your annual Communion, therePerth Carnival of 1939. fore," he added, "you are more united The Interstate Carnival will be stagthan by any constitutional union given ed in Perth during Xmas week of 1939. May you continue to Much water will flow under the bridge in your rules. prosper, and may your part in the during the intervening period, but it healthy exercise of the game you favis necessary to organise immediately if our enhance the 'rnens sana' which the venture is to reach a high pinnacle y our Catholic Faith alone can bring With this object in view, ot success. to the bloom and blossom of a full the financial question looms large on maturity. And may the blessings of the horizon. Each club was asked to to-day accompany your activities call a special meeting of members to t hroughout the year." consider a quarterly levy of one shilling, or ten shillings for the next two The response was and a half years. Every club, with most gratifying. the exception of St. Anthony's (Midland Junction) and Columba (South Victoria Square Old Collegians* Perth), volunteered to contribute and annual ball took place on Monday That is collect the levy in question. night at the Embassy ballroom, and truly P. fine association spirit and it proved an enjoyable function. The clubs is hoped that the two dissenting proceeds were in aid of the Foundling will rectify the error of their ways. Home, and the committee responsible Council Meeting. tor its success was headed by MesThe monthly meeting ui the coundames T. Outridge (president) and the in evening, Friday on held cil was Fred. Jager (vice-president), and Missreclub of delegation presence of a full es Trixie and Constance rienberg (secpresentatives. It was quite apparent talles), and Margaret Young (treato those assembled that each commitsurer). Music was played by Miss tee is functioning in a proper spirit. Betsy Spigl and her orchestra, and Reports were received from the execusupper was served on flower -decked tive, pennant, permit, social and fintables in the foyer. to representatives ance bodies, whilst His Excellency the Lieutenant-Govvisitheir other centres gave reports of ernor (Sir James Mitchell' ', with Mr. Apparently confidence was tations. and Mrs. Terence Anketell, arrived at reposed in all reports, for they were 9.30 o'clock, with Captain Gordon Old. all adopted with very little discussion h am in attenctance. lhe ‘Piceregal of a critical nature. It was reported guests were received by Mrs. POutrioge, suitable a that during the evening and conducted to their seatsroom has at last been allotted to the A teature of the evening was the preassociation for all future meetings to sentation of eight debutantes to Sir be held at the Amateur Sports Club. _tames Mitchell and Mrs. Anketell. The The Pennant Committee. debutantes all wore dainty white A t the last council meeting the prefrocks, and carried Victorian posies, deleupon impress sident was forged to c omposed 01 pink rosebuds, carnations, gates that the carping criticism so and love-in-the-mist, from which hung undeoften levelled at this body was lilac ribbons, They formed a charmTo all inserved and uncalled for. ing picture as they made their bow the fulfil tents and purposes, they and passed on to join their partners, same role of an umpire or a stipeadiary afterwards dancing the Valeta waltz. given be must Decisions s teward. They were preceded up the carpeted the of without prejudice and fear floor by two small girls, Lois Outridge whims and fancies of some disgruntled and Mollie Cogan, who wore white and They are a committee complayers. pink Victorian frocks, and presented posed of men whose sporting instincts Mrs. Anketell and Mrs. Outridge with and experience goes beyond the bounbouquets of cloth of gold roses and red coma courts, club own daries of their roses, respectively. every time mittee that gives much The debutantes were Misses Dorothy week to regulate fixtures and to the 1homson, Phyllis Kerr, bernie Down, general scrutiny of association competiVeronica Relton, Stella Murray, ConThis body welcomes criticism tions. stance Fienberg, Grace Leyden, and a of is it as long so work, of their Josie Boylan. rheir partners were W. some when but c onstructive nature, de Young, Keith Allen, Rowley Miller, delegates fail to realise the ordinary Laurie Pyke, T. Fraser, John Longto courtesies of the game, it is time bottom, Gerald Leyden, and I. HunIn this dirction it is to cry a halt. During the evening Miss gertord. be hoped that the timely remarks of May Shaw, who had rehearsed the deears. deaf on fall not will president the butantes, was presented with a gold Club Delegates. sequined evening bag on behalf of the meetlast It was good to see at the debutantes in appreciation of her work. ing new faces from several clubs; it Many effective frocks were noticed was also pleasing to note that they among the dancers. Mrs. Terence Anwere taking notice of the operations of ketell wore a picture frock of oyster the association from many view points. duchess lace; Mrs. T. Outridge chose interest this It is to be hoped that silver satin lame; Mrs. Fred Jager, sulIt and enthusiasm will be maintained. tana embossed silver cloque; Miss frItlFt be remembered that the same Trixie Fienberg, cigar brown beaded stalwarts cannot carry on indefinitely, crepe roubaix; Miss Margaret Young, and if the reputation of the associablack Chantilly lace; Miss Constance enand young upheld tion is to he Fienberg, white satin spotted silk tafthusiastic members must be ever ready feta with coronet of white flowers: who to step into the places of those Miss Dorothy Thomson, white chiffon An appeal have pioneered the work, taffeta: Miss Phyllis Kerr, white bouis made to those members who tosatin; Miss Stella Murray, white quet day are able to enjoy the fruits of cloque; Miss Josephine Boylan, white past the in who the work of those georgette and silk velvet; Miss Bernie have strived to place the association Down, white georgette: Miss Veronica everyin its present position, to do Relton, white Point de Gaze lace over thing possible to uphold the dignity and Miss Grace Leyden, white satin; If every and prestige so well won. potted taffeta. self-s silk member will realise that the associaMiss Mary Shaw chose violet georcherhe to tion is to them a heritage gette; Miss Mollie Cain, forest green ished and preserved, then the future of velvet; Mrs. J. Hegney, blue and red Catholic tennis in W.A. is assured. ed floral ninon; Miss Aimee Pitsprigg Queensland's Big Effort.. black stiffened net; Miss Shirley man, Noteworthy features of the annual sunray pleated tunic frock of ichols, N . general Communion of members of the georgette touched elphinium blue d Stephen's QI.:eensland C.L.T.A., at St. silver sequins; Mrs. C. Cogan, with were Cathedral, on Sunday. May 23, junr.. cornflower blue chiffon; Miss 500 the record numbers present -about Barrett-Lennard. white net apFlora Rev. -and an inspiring address by the with taffeta; Miss May Walshe, pliqued which Dr. J. English, Administrator, in apple green cloque; Miss R. Moate, the in unite he urged associations to white check cloque; Miss Ann Pye, common arena of Catholic Action. dotted dusty pink crepe romaine; gold celebrated The Rev. Dr. J. English Dorothy McCarthy. petunia velMiss altar the Mass, and was assisted at the Phil Orrniston, nave blue tafMiss vet; rails by the Rev. Father T. O'Connor. D. Pryer, navy blue and Miss feta; that In his address. Dr. English said cellophane; Miss Roy Gibson, silver assomany, it was inspiring to see so Alice blue crepe; Miss Nell Stubbs, purposes, -elated primarily for sporting

pink taffeta; and Miss Margaret Longmore, brightly patterned floral ninon. Miss Margaret Leyden, black velvet with white Mechlin lace collar and cuffs; Miss Aimee Doyle, deep coral cloque; Miss Dorothy Viveash, buttercup ripple satin; Mee. F.. Kerr, black georgette; Mrs. J. Boddy, rose taffeta; Miss M. Westhoven, pink floral georgette; Miss J. McLeod, huntsman's green cloque touched with red; Miss Kathleen Pearson, guardsman red taffeta; Miss 0. Large, amethyst crepe faconne; Mrs. W. Guilfoyle, black and floral satin; Miss D. Leaman, deep cream embossed satin; Miss Beryl Shean, lilac taffeta; Miss Peg Guilfoyle, white floral ninon. Miss Pat Hannah, cocktail suit of flame chenille satin; Miss Phyllis Troy, green and black diagonally striped lacquered satin; Miss Evelyn Pearson, gold ripple satin; Miss P. Pitman, green cloque; Miss Pat O'Dea, red taffeta; Mrs. M. O'Dea, black lace; Miss Mary Power, sunset satini Miss Mary Gartland, green georgette and taffeta; Miss Ruth Selby, gold satin; Miss H. Mouritzen, moonlight blue chiffon; Miss Eve Murton, black chenille velvet; Miss Mollie Jones, tea rose French

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crepe; Miss K. O'Dea, black floral satin; and Miss Rita Brown, moss green velvet. Others present included Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Henry, Mr. and Mrs, Joe O'Dea, Mr. and Mrs. M. Sullivan, Mrs. Athol McLeod, Misses M. Westhoven, Vera Mooney, Patricia Nicholas, Monica Gartland, Miriam McGuire. Kath. Gunn, Isla Grant, T. McGregor, Blossom Pix, Millicent Muhling, Betty Brearley, Nancy Jones, V. Killeen, G. Barrow, D. Fletcher, A. O'Loughlin, R. Elliott, M. Joyce, M. Rolfe, N. and E. Gallagher, Marie Jackson and Marie Scott. Messrs. J. Hegney, M.L.A., George Nathan, R. Sinclair, Phil Neri, A. Hawks, H. Monmack, W. Manning, B. Sainken, J. Jackson, F. Fitzgerald, S. Day, D. Pickering, C. Cogan, junr., S. and C. O'Loughlin, H. Giles, J. Fletcher, Frank Donovan, N. Guilfoyle, T. Wilkie, J. Baird, J. Alcock, T. Boyce, C. Keough, B. Farrell, J. Stratton, Frank O'Leary, Cedric Gartland, J. Dewar, B. Marshall, V. Twine, Hilary Ryan, G. Burkett, C. Thomson, R. Fullerton, J. McCullough, R. Trainor, J. Fogarty, Mark Green, J. Lawrence, S. Ryan, Wilson, Port and Ken James.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD

RECORD

deny that such words appeared in the works of Lunarcharski. This type of misrepresentation and deliberate falsification does not tend to dispose the public mind any more kindly towards Communist-”. It certainly does not place the pious Communist hopes for a united front with Catholics (m any better basis.

PERTH, S.ATLRI)AV, .1 l.NE 26,' 1937.

Where's That Balderdash? The amount of fuss created within the precincts of the University over the production of "'Where's that Bomb?" is out of all proportion to the literary merits of the farce. A Left Wing element in the University Labour Club originally invited the 1,Vozkers'. Art Guild to stage their production at the University. A later and more balanced meeting rescinded this decision and claimed that the play was not in the best interests of the Club. This indeed was evident from a perusal of the script, which was not available when the first invitation was issued. The desire of the University Labour Club was all the more remarkable and suspicious in that it decided to produce a play which none of its members had seen and the script of which was not procurable It indicated clearly that a Red element in the Club had been assured of its propagandist nature and direction, and for them that was sufficient. The meeting at which the play was called off very rightly protested that the former productions of the Workers' Art Guild had been blasphemous, sectarian and antipathetic to Labour interests. Yet, despite this purely domestic arrangement of the Labour Club, the societies' council of the Guild of Undergraduates has seen fit to take the high-handed action of themselves inviting the Workers' Art Guild to produce the play. It is reasonably claimed that "Where's that Bomb?" is a totally unsuitable play for either a Labour organisation or a State University to sponsor. In the first place, the productions of the Workers' Art Guild are more than suspicious. They may definitely be considered Communist propaganda, seeing that the Workers' Art Guild is a Red affiliation. The Labour movement, by excluding members of the Communist party from its rallks, and by rejecting the United Front proposals, has definitely expressed its antagonism towards .Marxism. Yet more so, the State University should be the last place in the world to welcome productions subversive of the very order by which such Universities exist. In all charity it can only be said that the Guild of Undergraduates has added yet another puerility to an already long list. Of course, it is easily appreciated how this mass ot nebulous opinion which passes for intellectualism is decided by the specious catch-words of Communists about free thought and free speech. It seetni; never to occur to them thought is only free so long as it is intelligent, and that free speech does not include a prerogative to talk rot. The play itself is unreserved Communist propaganda. It is a particularly vulgar type of farce, such as one would not expect to meet even in a very loose barlesque show. In a quite unnecessarily coarse manner it labours to disabuse the public mind of the reality of the Red peril. The Communist is no longer the whiskered, furtive Bolshie bearing the bomb. Exactly! He has become r espectable. He has wormed his way into the .League of Nations, has put on a great liberal and humanitarian show against war and fascism in the United Front. has even persuaded Comrade Stalin and some of the more presentable Russian bureaucrats to don evening clothes, and their wives Parisian gowns. But at heart and in essence he is still the old enema), of humanity and of Christianity. Throughout two broad acts there is a painfully juvenile effort to perpetuate the idea of the class struggle,- to ridicule virtue, patriotism, and more subtly. the Church. The authors could not even resist dragging in the material interpretation of history and the sentimental sob stuff about equal status for women. It has been widely advertised, presumably as a sop for democratic workers, that the play was written by two London taxi-drivers. We earnestly hope for the sake of literature that the co-authors continue as chauffeurs rather than as playwrights. Even as farcical propaganda the script is dull. It has the cardinal defect of protesting too much.

Discursions of a Lecturer Under the auspice, of the Communist Party, a lecture on "Communism and Catholicism" was given last Sunday in the Temperance Hall. The speaker. in an earnest endeavour to be comprehensive, rambled through the entire course of history and touched upon the condition of most of the non-Communist (Fascist) countries of Europe. Among many amusing errors the lecturer in all seriousness assured .his listeners that the Reformation was not caused by Henry's desire for polygamy bta was a popular movement to give Church estates to the people! The nobles, presumably. were acting under the Soviet plan of being Commissars for Other points of entertainment were the claim the Proletariat. that Franco brought the Moors (in their millions) to Spain. whereas by the l-J1g,e irony of truth they were introduced by thee Socialist Government four years ago to quell a rising in Seville, and that Degrelle was rei2roved lw the Catholic hierarchy because he called his party after Christ the King. But apart from the native wit of the lecturer in such touches as his criticisms of translations from the Russian and his belief that the Catholic Press supports the Totalitarian State, there were Quoting from a Catholic t wo examples of deliberate fraud. pamphlet, "Red Rule in Mexico." the lecturer cited as the opinion of the author of the pamphlet the very charges made against MexiAgain, when a Cacan Catholics which the author later refuted. tholic speaker was pointing out that Communist apologists, such as Marx, Lenin. and Lunarcharski. denied the compatibility of Christianity and Communism, the lecturer took it upon himself to

Mockery of

the Dead

Not alone Catholics but Christians of all sects and decent people with no defined religious allegiance will be hurt and nauseated by the obscene mockery of the dead which was given by the "Oreski" Club--"an educational and cultural organisation"—in the Rechabite Hall recently. According to a report in the "Workers' Star": "A feature of the evening was a tableau of the funeral This was preceded by a toy aeroplane with of General Mola. the 'corpse,' attended by altar-boys and priest, being pulled around Following behind were Hitler, Mussolini, the hall by 'Moors.' and Franco, weeping copiously into large handkerchiefs." If any doubt existed in the mind of any decent worker as to the real heart of Communism, this crude and ugly exhibition of hate should set the matter at rest. We can understand how and why they might have hated Mola in life. but the most craven of our race does not mock the dead. Catholics have every reason to disBut we do not avow Marx, Lenin. Stalin and all their works. This is the meanest hate and the (lance on freshly-dug graves. supreme cowardice. It adds nothing to the lustre of the Spanish Relief Committee or to their plea of impartiality that they accepted the proceeds of such a foul and inhuman exhibition. The organisers of this gross tableau will be well advised to reconsider its repetition on Saturday, July 3. No decent-minded Australian public will stand for that type of thing- a second time. be•-•46-4.410-40411. I

"WO-

iv- Abe. N. 4.4). 40.

11110.- -ONO. •

The Archdiocese

His Grace the Archbishop, ‘ 'ho has been conducting Canonical Visitation and administering the Sacrament of Confirmation in the South-Western Deanery for the past three weeks, will administer the Sacrament of Contirmation at Manjimup on tomorrow His Grace Sunday). will return to Perth on Tuesday. Thursday—Feast of the• Precious Bloo(i—IIis Grace the A rchbishop \vitt preside at a reception of Postulants at the Presentation Mosul an Convent, Park. His Grace the Archbishop w ill bless "Mon Repos." the newly acquired Convalescent Home for the Hospitals of St. John of ( 401, and will celebrate Holy M ass there. on Friday morning. In the afternoon His Grace will receive a number of Postulants a N,ine. t St. Mary's Convent, LeederNvh ich has been The :NI in progress in the Highg-ate Parish during the week, will continue for a second week, and will be brought to a 7lose on Sunday night. July 4. The Novena in preparation for the Feast of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel \Yin commence at the Carmelite Monastery Chapel, Nedlands. on Wednesday morno . 7. after the 7 o'clock M ass. and will continue till the e v e of the Feast. .Tnly 15th. Archbishop's Engagements. Sunday, July 4: Confirmation at Kalamttwia. in the afternoon. Monday. July 5: Reception of debutantes at Subiaco Ball. Sunday, July 11: Laving of Foundation Stone, Christian Brothers' College, Mt. Henry. Sunday. July 18: Opening of new PresbyterNs Osborne Park. Thursday, July 22: Profession Ceremony. Highgate. Sunday. July 25: Canonical visitation and Confirmation, at Midland Junction. Monday, Tuiv 26: Feast of St. Anne. Reception and Profes-

sion, St. John of God Convent, Subiaco. Wednesda y, July 28: Reception of debutantes, Bayswater Ball. Sunday, August 1: Ordination to Priesthood of Rev. J. O'Mahony and Rev. E. McBride, at St. Joseph's Church, Subiaco. A fternoon: Confirmation at Guildford. Sunday. August 8: Canonical visitation, Fremantle. Sunday, August 22: Confirmation a t Bassendean.

News and Notes On Sunday, May 31, the fourth annual C. on V cut ion oi the Holy Name Society was held at Goulb,mrn. under the presidency of His Lordship the Bishop, Right Thirty-five R ev. Dr. Barry. branches were represented and 125 delegates, lay and clerical, attended. Evidence of the' strength o f the Holy Name Society was instanced by the attendance of over 500 members at Holy Communion in the Cathedral, at which Ills Lordship was the Refercelebrant of the Mass. ence was made by a representative of the Diocesan Union at the Convention, to the remarkable progress of the Holy Name Society since its first inauguration a t Goulbourn. and to its success Western Australia in the last y ear. Man\ new branches have been formed within the last two Y ears in New South Wales, -oueensland. Victoria and South Australia—so that the Society may now be said to have a na_ throughout tion-wide appeal Australia. Four scenes from "Julius Caesar" will be broadcast by the pupils of the Ladies' College, Victoria Square. on Tuesday next. June 29. at 2.45 p.m.. from Perth National Studio. A bridge and rummy party, in aid of the Cathedral parish f unds. wiil be held in the Cathedral Hall on Tuesday next. June Play will commence at 8 29. p.m. Tables may be reserved by ringing B9024-. A large attendance is anticipated. so book early. Tickets 2s. each. Players are requested to bring their own The hall is being decorcards. ated specially for the occasion,

40.


Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD

NEWS AND NOTES and a most enjoyable night is assured. Rev. Father Ahearne arrived from ;he Goldfields on Monday on a ten days' visit to Perth. The community concert held on Monday night in the Cathedral Hall. was the best yet as far as entertainment went, but the numbers were disappointing. It may be that the poor attendance was due to the weather; if so next week's response may show a decided improvement. It is hoped that the attendance on Monday night will he such as to justify a continuance of these enjoyable Rumour has it that evenings. the organisers may discontinue this feature of entertainment unless the figures show an appreciable increase. So please keep our community' concert going by a ttending, and bringing along your friends. The admission fee is only 6d.. and the programme is excellent. In addition to the community singing, under the baton of a capable conductor, ith excellent piano accompaniment. Nv elI known Catholic artists contribute popular items, and in the interval an amateur competition is held as well. Last week's amateur trial was won by Master Rex Doyle, for his excellent singing, with Mr. MereThe dith a very close second. prize, which was donated by Ahearn's Ltd.. was duly handed o ver to the winner. X very attractive feature of the supporting artists' programme was our popular ventriloquist, who ocupied the stage for over twenty minutes. and had the audience r ocking with laughter. A visitor from the Eastern States who attended one of these concerts recently. admitted that it was the Lest parish show he had seen. This is high praise from one who has been closely associated with such forms of entertainment. _1nother feature of Monday's ent,7Ttainment was the juggling and sleight of hand tricks—all of the highest standard. Seeing- is believing—s, , come and see for ourself on next Monday night. Mr. T. Ahern who, with his daughter Pat, is on an extende,1 pleasure and business trip to the Old Country. is now in Budapest. Hungary, the venue of the next Eucharistic Congress. Through the medium of the o verseas telephone, Mr. and Miss A hern were enabled to speak to t is.eir home in Swatibpurne last tinday morning. The call came

had secured most exclusive goods for delivery to his store in Perth. He also spoke with delight of the welcome amongst his own people in Ireland. Mr. Ahern and his daup-hter will be returning later in the year. His Grace Archbishop Sheehan. who has resigned his position of Coadjutor -Archbishop of S ydney, with the right of succession, left Sydney for America by the Monterey on Friday, 25th. inst. The Very Rey. Thomas Phelan, P.P., of Lewisham. has been appointed Vicar-General of the A rchdiocese of Sydney, with the title of "Right Rey. Monsignor." The Right Rev. Monsignor Japes Meany, P.P.. of Drummoyne, has been appointed Chancellor of the Archdiocese of Sydney. A general meeting of the recently formed Catholic Women's League will be held in the Cathedral Hall, Murray-street, Perth. on Monday next. J- une 28, a t 2.45 p.m. The executive urges all women interested in this branch of Catholic activity to be present. The 'Constitution of the League will be read and an outline of work proposed to be undertaken in the near future. Miss Lorna Sydney Smith, a leading Perth soprano,. was selected as soloist by the Australian Broadcasting Commission at the

FIFTEEN

the composers songs (Wagner), "Schmergen" -and "Traume," with orchestral accompaniment, and gave an artistic performance worthy of a great occasion. Her expressive phrasing vs admirable and her voice sounded uncommonly well against the orchestral background." The Professor spoke in the highest terms of Miss Smith's voice ,and predicted a promising future for her. The Clontarf Orphanage Appeal Committee will hold a bridge evening in the Wattle Tea Rooms, St. George's Terrace, on Wednesday.- June 30, at 8 p.m• The Clontarf Orphanage Appeal Committee \vil1 hold a grand carnival dance at the Clontarf Orphanage on Saturday evening, _July 17. It will be the greatest night in the history of dancing. Buses leave old G.P.O. at 7.45. The result of a raffle of handworked linen supper cloth, donated and raffled by Mrs. H. Han:Ian, in aid of Clontart Orphanage Appeal. Was won by Mrs. Arnold. Nlarv-street, Highgate Hill. The inning- ticket N'as No. 78. UIIIIHIIIHIHIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIUIIIIIIIIIIUIIIIIIHUIUIiII

Chesterton Club A good attendance of members and friends of the club gathered in Pier. street on Wednesday night, to hear a lecture from Rev. Father Fahey. on "Communism." Father Fahey made a keenly analytical commentary of the sociological theories of Marx's "Das Kapital" and of the Hegelian nebulosities to which they were welded. He appealed for a more intellectual approach to Communism from original sources rather than from popular, second-hand authorities. The lecture provoked questions and a lively discussion. Dr. V. H. Webster, the president, thanked the rev. lecturer. Among those present were Rev. Fathers Winston and Johnston. Several new members signed the membership forms and were admitted to the club. The annual subscription is 2/6. To the Editor. Sir,—I wish to dissociate myself from the reflections of -your reporter, or Foreign Editor, on my lecture at the Chesterton Club, "The Menace of Japan."—Yours, etc., P. 1.

Juvenile Delinquency _ _—

first celebrity concert in Perth given by the Perth Symphony Orchestra, under the direction of Schneeyoigt, Professor Georg the visiting famous Finnish con"Fidelio." writing in ductor. the "West Australian." says: "Miss Lorna Sydney Smith sang MELHEIXEMORIMEIMMEEREE11=00M100

Social Calendar-

, Monday. July 5: Stihiaco C.Y.M.S. Ball, St. Joseph's Hall, Subiaco. Monday, July 19: Newman Ball, Eml'assy Ballroom, 8.30-1.30. Wednesday, July 28: Nedlands Annual Ball, St. Theresa's Hall, Tyrrell St. Monday, August 9: New Norcia ExCollegians' Ball, Embassy Ballroom, S .30-1.30.

REV. DR. McMAHON OPPOSES GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS. A large deputation waited cii the Minister for Child Welfare qn Wednesday, to urge the re-establishment of Government institutions for the treatment of delinquent youth. Rev. Dr. McMahon, giving evidence on behalf of Catholic educationalists, said that he wished to dissociate himself from the suggestion regarding institutions. Government It was doubtful whether these were for the best and, in other parts of the world which he had visited investigating child welfare, he had found that the best were not under Government control. The Catholic community were ager to see something done—in fact eiey had paid expensively that someAn amount of thing should he done. 05.000 had been spent on Castledare, expecting that the institution would he filled with children sent on from the psychological clinic. This clinic, however, had been discontinued. Now, as the result of world-wide investigations Castledare was operating in a tine way to aid Young people.

Catholic Taxpayers' Association exx-X):

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BROADCASTS. The series of Broadcasts will continue for thirteen weeks, and will be given from the foil owing Stations at the times indicated:—

Through as clear and distinct as possible. Mr. Ahern spoke with enthusiasm of the many various f actories he has been able to visit cm the Continent, from which he

WEST AUSTRALIA. T.TSTEN TN TO ONE OF THESE STATTON ! 6PR, PERTH . . . . . 9.15 p.m. . . 9.15 p.m. 6KG, KALGOORLIE 6AM, NORTHAM . . . . 7.45 p.m. 6PM, FREMANTLE . . . . 7.45 p.m. g

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32 Ttl% 11:42 -CWW

Children's Ball, Kalgoorlie -Despite the cold and threatening na-

ture of the weather, there were more than 400 children in gala attire at the Kalgoorlie Town Hall on Thursday night, 17th. inst., at the annual St. John of God Children's Ball. A feature of the entertainment was the appearance of the finest set yet seen at any ball on the goldfields. This was a replica in miniature of the recent coronation of their Majesties, King George VI. and Queen Elizabeth. Headed by a scarlet clad herald, two toddlers representing Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret Rose, appeared, clad in court dress and wearing coronets. Their trains were borne by diminutive pages and maids of honour. Then came elder children representing the King and Queen, wearing elaborate crowns and bearing in their hands replicas of the orb, sceptre and other symbols of the Royal office, and their trains were, in turn, supported by exquisitely garbed pages and maids of honour. It was a most spectacular set, which drew applause from the spectators. There were so many children present that it was found necessary to c onduct the grand march in two sections'. The tnost striking of the many fine individual costumes was a r triking representation of "Johnny Walker." The judges were the Maycress of Kalgoorlie, Mrs. E. E. Brimage, Mrs. C. E. Eccles, and Mrs. J. Cramp. An energetic women's committee served the children with a fine supper. The organising arrangements were in the capable hands of Mr. P. J. Russell. Prize Winners. The pri,—. distributed by Rev. Father Kennedy, were awarded as follows: Prettiest senior set, Daffodil Time; prettiest junior set, Valentine; best carried out seNior set. Coronation: best carried .out junior set, Oriental Dancers; most original set, Music; best senior boys' set, Football, Russian Cossacks: best junior boys' set, Pirate,: most original set, Barbers. Tiny Tots' Set: Best carried out, Percussion Band, 1; Mexican Dancers, 2. Prettiest set: Gavotte, 1; Pink and Blue Pierettes, 2. Tiny Tots (individuals): Best dressed girl, Frivolity: best dressed boi Johnnie Walker; best carried out girl, If Winter Comes; best carried out boy, Dick Whittington and his Cat; most original- couple, Mum and Dad; best poster. Nestles' Chocolates. , Senior Individuals: Best dressed girl. Eastern Lady: best dressed boy, T,irk : best dressed couple. Valentine: c thers. Doll in Box, Queen of Hearts, Sergeant-Major. Two Russian Girls, Shamrock. Gipsy Dancers. Coronation Chocolate Box, -Mickey, Indian Prince, Peg and Topsy. Little Boy from Nowhere. Apple Blossom Time, Bo-Peep, Jockey, Kerry Dancers, Wrigley's Chewing Gum,

Community Concert Another very enjoyable entertainment was held in the Cathedral Hall on Monday night, when the brightest yet of the community concerts was staged. The conductor was Mr. Cyril Dudley, who wielded the baton very e ffectively and was popular in solo numbers. Miss Mona Corkhill again acted as pianist, and was her usual success. The attendance was very fair considering the inclemency of the weather. Messrs Rex Doyle and Mr. Meredith competed in the amateur trials, the former winning the prize with "A Little Dash of Dublin." At 9.15 p.m. the Catholic Taxpayers' broadcast was heard from 6PR, Another ion,'C'tt will be held on Monday it pm ,Admission only ad -E ONATIONS RECEIVED FOR BUSBIES. PER AUNT BESSYS CORNER, A Client of Our Lady of Perpetual S uccour .. 15s. ENGAGEMENT. The engagement is announced of Elizabeth, only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Parkinson, of Midland Junction, to Cecil, third son of Mrs. K. Hynes and the late Mr. Terence Hvnec, of Waterloo. IN MEMO RIAM. GII3NEY.—Of your charity, pray for t he repose of the souls of Right Rev. Mathew Gibney, D.D., who departed this life on June 27, 1925, and of his brother, Father P. J—Gibney, who died on July 15. 1915, R.I.P. They shall no more hunger nor thirst, neither shall the sun fall on them nor any heat . . and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes."


Toodyay On Thursday last we celebrated the Feast of our Patron Saint, St. John the Baptist, and we all pray that he will ever keep this parish under his special protection. On Wednesday, June 16, a most successful euchre party was held in the lesser hall. under the direction of Miss Imelda Miss Kath. Donnegan and Lloyd. There were more players present than at_any euchre party so far A dance and euchre party this year. is billed for the Town Hall to-night, We are confident that, June 26. through the efforts of the organisers (Mrs. R, Donnegan and Mrs. Chapman) , this also will prove a success. The prize packet is continuing steadily, and the list of prize winners is lengthening each week; the latest two are: June 13: Mr. F. Corbett. June 20: Mrs. H. Hassell and M. J. Wood. Wongamine. A most successful dance was held in the Wongamine Hall, in aid of the car The organisers, Mrs. F. Bowen fund. and Miss U. Lawler, are to be congratulated on the result of their efforts. Mount Helena. After several preliminary flutters in the way of card and other parties, the local church workers are ready for their annual ball, which, is taking place to-night, :Saturday, June 26. Only cordial co-operation on the part of everyone in the district will be sufficient reward for the work that the ladies have put into the arrangements. Jennacubbine. Jennacubbine is holding one of its quarterly dances on July 24. Mass Time Table. June 27: Clackline, 8.30; Toodyay, 10.30. July 4: Toodyay, S a.m.; Wonga. mine, 10 a.m.

Subiaco

- -- -Parish Ball. The annual Subiaco Catholic Ball will take place in St. Joseph's Hall, Subiaco, on Monday, July 5, and as this most important function is being revived after a lapse of three years, it is hoped that many of the local parishioners will come along and help to make it a success. The arrangements for the ball are in the competent hands of the committee of the Subiaco Catholic Young Men's II.A.C•B. SOCIETY. ST. MARY'S BRANCH, NO. 283, KALGOORLIE. FORTNIGHTLY MEETING TUESDAY, JUNE 22. Y ernbers are earnestly requested roll up. Contributions received any week day f rom 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. by the Secretary. S. J. HILL, Secretary.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

SIXTEEN

Parish Club, and judging by the splendid manner in which their fortnightly dances have been conducted and the undoubted success of same, their efforts in this An direction should be rewarded. outstanding feature of the evening will be the presentation of a number of debutantes to His Grace the Archbishop, Most Rev. Dr. Prendiville, Miss Myra Willoughby's augmented orchestra will supply the music, and dancing is to be from 8.30 p.m. to 2 a.m. Catering arrangements have been made, and the supper will be of an excellent standard. Tickets are available from any member of the Subiaco C.Y.M.C., and prices are 5s. single and 6d double.

St. Columba's, South Perth Talks on the Mass. The third of the talks on the Mass will be given in St. Columba's to-morrow evening, namely, The Prophecy of A briet explanation 'of the Malachy. doctrine of the Last Supper: Calvary and the Mass, will conclude this talk. The remaining talks of the series should prove very interesting, for the school children will dramatise the In order, th.Fe steps of the Mass. forthcoming talks will be From the Introit to the Creed. 2. From the Offertory to the Sanctus. 3. The Canon. 4. From the Pater Noster to he Last Gospel. 5. The Vestments. These talks will mean more if parents borrow the text book on the Mass from their children and read beforehand the section covered by the talk. Then the talks may answer questions arising from that preparation. Children's Ball. The annual Children's Fancy Dress Ball will take place in the Swan-street Hall on Tuesday, July 27. Mrs, John Hamilton has undertaken the arduou, task of collecting the prizes, and she will gladly welcome any assistance. The supper is in the capable hands oi Mesdames Davis and W. Patterson. To date the following sets are in train• ing: Mesdames E. M. Hunt (2), II. Cullen. W. Morgan, McDonald, King Among the junand W. Patterson. ior sets we shall see the good work of Misses Dorothy McCarthy, Nell Miles, Doreen Shutz, Kay Kinane, Doroth% Davis, Peggy Pallister and Clem Dom inish. This has proved to be one of the happiest parish evenings in the past, and we are all looking forward to a great night on July 27, Parish Doings. We fear that the parishioners have been reading the American cables too closely, for the example of the sit down F t rik es has had a baneful effect this year. In things spiritual matters are much A steady inbrighter and better. crease is apparent in the membership of our parish sodalities, especially w(1come is the increase of men on Holy Name Sundays. A new drive is being made to double the present enrolment To joiii of the Children of Mary. your own parish sodality is the better thing—so let us all do it. S t. Anne's morning, Tuesday, con tinues to attract our largest week-day The congregation ,to Morning Mass. mother of the Mother of God must be pleased with the response from her The shrine of St. Anne new clients. has already become an active centre of parish devotion. We hope that the family crusade of having one member of every family at morning Mass once a week will grow, and Tuesday promises to become that morning, The parish is very active in preparing for the trees—a dozen to be planted on Arbor Day, July 9, around the school, and some forty more around the Church on July 17.

RUSSELL'S Kalgoorlie The Shop for Men's Wear LATEST SHAPES IN HATS Kalgoorlie Agent for SOVEREIGN HATS Prices-22/6, 25'-, 30/-

Jottings R osalie Unfortunately the rain during the last couple of weeks delayed the men employed on the construction of the However, the connew school hall. tractor still anticipates having the building completed in August. Euchre Party. The weekly euchre party, conducted by the Church Committee on Thursday evening, the 17th. inst., in the School Hall, was well patronised, and after a very enjoyable game the prizes were won by Miss B. Johnson and Mr. Carter. These functions have so far this season been a great success, but there are still quite a number of parishioners who have not yet put in an appearance, and with this thought in mind the committee extend an open invitation to all parishioners and their friends to attend.

Meetings.

The Children of Mary will hold their monthly Communion on Sunday, 27th. inst., and in the afternoon their meeting will be held, followed by BenedicAll members are requested to tion. f ulfill their obligations.

Beaconsfield The children's party on Saturday, June 19, was a very successful affair. The weather, contrary to all expectations, was delightful. The children enjoyed themselves thoroughly, and the contested. races were very keenly The handicapper left much to be desired and the stewards failed in their duty by not reprimanding those who crossed the course and caused interference, but there were no objections and everybody appeared satisfied. It was very gratifying to the Sisters and their lady assistants that it was such a success. The hint dropped last week was not Mr. Frank Araltogether in vain. buthnot has announced that there will be a house party at his residence on That is the only reFriday, July 9. sponse up to date, but we are hoping We are grateful to Frank for more. Arbuthnot for giving the lead. He is a very busy man. He must have spent a lot of time training the choir children ,but it must be very consoling to him, as it is to us all, that his labour has been so successful. The change wrought in that choir has been extraordinary, and it is a pleasure to hear them at last Mass 'on Sunday. It is reported he is going to give a recital some Sunday afternoon in the near future. We hope that it will be a great success, The work on the hill is going on We need some slewly, very slowly. able-bodied men badly. Surely there are a dozen men in Beaconsfield who can come along with their picks on The municipal Saturday afternoons! gardener assures me that the best time to plant a lawn is September or October, hut at the present rate of progress it will not be planted for years. The skilled workers are still painting and decorating, so we cannot rely on them for any assistance for some time. They have been working bard now for t welve months, so they need a holiday and they shall have it on full pay, too Mr. Bilich assures me that Mr. Victor Matison is fading away from work and worry. I have often told him not to w ork so hard, hut I suppose he cannot

help it. We lost one of our parishioners last week, in the person of Mr. William He had been in poor Daly. R.I.P. health for a long time, but yet his death came as a great shock to us all. We offer our sincere sympathy to his sorrowing wife and children, and also to his brothers and sisters.

Wagin

- - -Euchre and Bridge. Yet another successful card evening was held at the Presbytery on May 15, the organiser being Mrs. J. M. Moran. Mrs. Walter was delighted with her dressed fowl as the ladies' prize, whilst the never-tiring Fred Buck caused a real "furore- by winning in the playoff from Messrs. Lucas and Coffey. In the bridge room our post-master, Mr. Baird. triumphed over a moderate Nobody tipped the selected games, so the prize is doubled for June 29. This should be a draw card for the Children of Mary, who are enterng the second round of the competition on that occasion. Jtme Ball All are united in voting it "a thing of beauty and a joy for ever"—novelties direct from N, A. Friedman and Co., Perth, a most palatable supper, stirring music by the Kataning BonTon Orchestra, and a delightful floor — all these elements combined to make June 15 go down in Wagin's ball hisCongratulations to the organtory.. ising committee, which was identical with that for St. Patrick's Ball. Wedding Bells at Dumbleyung. Miss Ada Joy, of Dumbleyung, was married in St. John's Church, Thimble. yung, on Wednesday, June 16, to Mr. C. J. Ridley, of Collie, in the presence of the Rev. Dr. Sullivan, of Narrogin. Time Table. June 27: 9 a.m., Dumbleyung; 11 a.m., Wagin. July 4: 8 am,, Wagin; 10 a.m. Dar. k.an. July 11: 8 a.m., Wagin; 10 a.m., Dumblevung. July 18: 9 am-, Kukerin: 11 a in . Lake Grace, July 25: 9 a.m., Durnbleyung; 11 a.m., Wagin. August 1: 8 a.m., Wagin; 930 a.m., Wedgecarrup. August 8: 9 a.m., Kukerin; 11 ain Dumbleyung. August 15: 9 a.m., Newdegate; 11 a.m., Lake Grace. August =: 9 a.m. Dumbleyung: 11 a m.,Wagin. August 29: `: a rtr Wagin: 10 a.m., Dumbleyung.

St. Joachim's, Victoria Pam .

Social and Dance. Under a very efficient committee. and with many willing helpers, the social and dance held by Mrs. Hughes and Miss Veronica Prke, at the Kindergarten, in aid of the Ireland Stall, Although rain was a great success. fell heavily even up to the time of opening, it did not deter a large number from coming and enjoying dancing to the music of Miss Pat Brophy's orchestra, and listening to other musical items at intervals during the evening. Congratulations. Referring to Miss "Pat- Brophy's orchestra, we offer "Pat" herself congratulations on her success at the amateur trials in the '1A mbassadors," where she secured third prize. Community Concert. Don't forget Wednesday evening next, at 8 p.m., when we hold our community concert in the Town Hall. Victoria Park ,in aid of the "Labour" Bring all your friends and Stall. yourselves good supporters of prove •••••• ••••••••• •••••••••• Only 6d. admission, and a "labour." good two hours of music and mirth, coptributed by the best of artists, and conducted by Percy Hill. Have vou met him? Now is your chance, so be there in time. House Party, In a recent issue of The Record" there was a note to the effect that many were disappointed in missing the house party at Mrs. Pyke's, 59 Sunbury-road, but here is good news, so pass it along to your friends. There will be another of those "Irish nights" on Thursday, July 1, at her house BUDAROME, • LOURDES, party in aid of the Ireland Stall. • PEST, AVIGNON, LISIEUX. Sacred Heart Sodality. • Members are reminded that their monthly meeting comes off on Sunday next, July 4, at which a full attendance is expected. G. E. DINES, • By Special Appointment to PIANO TUNER, His Holiness Pope Pius XI. has now returned to 16 Duncan-street. Victoria Park, where orders will be P-••••••••••••••••••••••....4 attended to for Piano Tuning.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

Yalgoo On Sunday, June 13, Rev. Father Joyce, C.SS.R., opened a Mission at Yalgoo. There were good attendances morning and evening during the week, when impressive sermons were preached by the missioner. Father Joyce celebrated Mass at 6.30 a.m., followed by instructions and sermon. At 9 o'clock Mass Father Halpin was the celebrant, and further instructions and sermon were given by Father Joyce The Mission closed with 7 o'clock Mass on Sunday, June 20, when practically the whole congregation attended a general Communion and receive the Papal Blessing. Immediately after Mass both priests left for Mt. Magnet, where a Mission was opened at 10.30 a.m Social. Mr. an Mrs. J. F. Morrissey, of Bunnawarra Station, accompanied by their (laughter, Peggy, returned from Perth on Monday's train, Mrs. J. J. and Miss K. O'Connor returned the previous week. Light rain fell on Saturday evening and Sunday, but heavy rains are badly needed, as the pastoral areas surrounding have had no beneficial rains for the last few years and the country is S till very bare. •

Boulder All Hallows Tennis Club. The fortnightly meeting and social was held on Thursday night, 17th. inst. There was a large attendance of memThe secretary, Mr. J. bers present. Lowry, congratulated Misses G. Maroney. C. Robinson and Mr. T. Ardagh on having won events in the recent Goldfields Annual Tennis Tournament. It was decided definitely to build a third colas court, commencing early next month, owing to the large increase in membership. This new court when completed will have electric light installed, which will be a great boon in the summer months for night tennis, which is so popular on (.11.. Goldfields. A new player in Mr. Mort The Ryan joined the club recently. fortnightly association pennants were continued last Sunday, when cur No. 1 team defeated the strcng Boulder team by 9 sets 85 games to 7 s..•ts 75 games, outstanding players being Miss E. Sharkey and Mrs. Toone and Messrs. T. Ardagh (captain) ar,:' C. Potts. This match was very exciting, our team, having won four matches out of five played, have done exceedingly well. Oiir No. 2 team were defe.,.tei by Dart street in an interesting match by 10 sets 89 games to 6 sets 84 games. Best players were Misses S. O'Neil and C. Robinson and Messrs. T. Toone nd J . Lowry. No. 3 team were defeated by R.S.L., who proved too strong, winning 13 sets Best 92 games to 3 sets 61 games. players were Miss I. Moore and Messrs. Wark. L. Sharkey, M. Hallinan and The next meeting will t?ke pla.:e on Thursdoy, July 1, and all members are requested to attend. Members are reminded that half-yearly sulisoi:ptions -ire now due. Our next dance N,v;11 cn \‘'.(Inesday. June 30. C.Y.M.S. Hockey Team. The C.Y.,M.S hockey team held a meeting at Mr. J. Pauley's residence There was a large aton Friday. tendance of mein'oers. Many items of interest were discussed for the improvement of the club, which is doing To date they apwell this season. pear certain to be in the final four.

K algoorlie Holy Name Society. The second Sunday in June was honoured in the usual way by members of the Holy Name Soci44y and increased attendances at the 7 o'clock Mass and at the devotions and meeting in the hall were very satisfactory. The Mass was celebrated by Very Rev. Father Kennedy who also gave Rene. diction and preached at the evening deAfter devotions an adjournvotions. ment was made to the hall to listen to an interesting address on the necessity of prayer, by Father Kennedy. The president, Dr. Daly Smith, thanked the spiritual director for his address and exhorted all to endeavour to increase the membership. Holy Name Monthlies were distributed and prefects received their new rolls and roll cards, At the next meeting songs will be sung by members by way of variation, and it is proposed to begin to learn the Holy Name hymn, which hymns it is hoped will he ten-. dered in the church on the second Sunday in August.

f HE RECORD

SEVENTEEN

Personal.

Kalgoorlie Catholics learnt with regret of the death of Mr E. E. Brimage, Mayor of Kalgoorlie. In all matters the late Mr. Brimage had shown himself open and fair minded, and his one thought was the progress of the Goldfields, in which he had unbounded optimism. The large concourse at his funeral, at which Catholics were r epresente-1 by Rev. Fathers Kennedy, Adm., .Grennan, and Brennan (Boulder), and Mr. P. J. Russell, bore eloquent testimony to the high regard in which he was held by all sections of the community. To Mrs. Brimage and family we extend our sincerest s ympathy. R.I.P. We regret to announce the admission to the St. John of God's Hospital of Mr. Creedon, whose condition is givng cause for concern. The schools of the Sisters of Mercy in Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie are closed for the mid-winter vacation.

NOW ON

DRASTIC & DARING

SALE OF C ARPETS!! Even though Manufacturers' Prices are Still Rising, Moore's Make Further and Startling Reductions!

Albany A very pleasant function was held in St. Joseph's supper room on Thursday night, June 10, organised by the members of the Hibernian Society and the Badminton Club. The supper room was decorated with coloured streamers in honour of Bro. Pat Franklin, who was leaving Albany for his home in Victoria. Pat, in his short time in Albany has been a very active member of the Hibernian Society and the Badminton Club, being treasurer and secretary. respectively. The vice-president, Bro. J. Guilfoyle, in the absence of the president, Bro. Willett, took the chair, and said how sorry we all were at losing a good member in Bro. Franklin. He then called on Father Pace to make a presentation, in the form of a smoker's s tand. In reply, Pat said all this was a great surprise to him, and he thanked everyone present for the very He would some day nice present. try and come back to Albany, where he had so many friends. The evening closed with community singing, led by Father Pace.

Armadale A very pleasant surprise was anFrancis St. nounced at Mass in Xavier's Church, Armadale, on the 13th. inst., when. Rev. Father O'Connor conveyed the joyful tidings that Mass will be celebrated every Sunday at Armadale, commencing on the first Sunday of 1938. Hitherto Mass had been offered only on the second and iourth Sundays. The conferring of this great privilege and blessing is gratefully appreciated. The Easter Communion. To-day fSaturday) confessions will be heard in St. Francis Xavier's Church, Armadale, from 3 p.m. to 5.30 If there are any parishioners p.mwho have not yet complied with the Easter precept, this will be the last occasion locally of doing so, as the time expires on July 7 next, the octave day of the Feasts of SS . Peter and Paul. Mass will commence in St. Francis Xavier's Church to-morrow at 7.45 a.m.

My Missal.

It is gratifying to note that many of the Queen's Park parishioners indulge in the laudable practice of using In fact, it is the Missal at Mass. By praying the their vademecum. Mass, that is. the congregation follow the priest at the altar intensely at every part of the Mass thus obtaining all the graces and blessings in store for those who join with the celebrant Who in offering the Holy Sacrifice. May would be without a Missal? more parishioners procure the Missal and thus win for themselves untold All the treagraces and blessings. sures and gold of the earth are far outweighed by one Mass.

SOCIALISTS ATTACK PRIEST A 70-year -old priest was attacked recently in the juvisy working suburb of Paris by two Young Socialist Guards and badly injured. He was knocked down, struck on the head and in the stomach and left lying in the road. The y ouths wore the blue shirts and red ties of their organisation. Collin, The priest. Abbe c haplain of the local hospital, succeeded later in reaching home. There he fainted and lay unconscious for several hours before another priest called at the house.

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Letters to the Editor Communism and the Worker Sir,--Permit me through the columns of your esteemed journal to draw attention to what must be considered the most pernicious agency undermining Christian law and society in Australia. I would vote the secular daily -Press as Enemy 'No. 1 in that dreadful field of anti-Christian activities, In one daily papers are columns allotted to exUnder pressions of public opinion. this heading letters from alleged Roman Catholics appear frequently. These letters are pregnant with untruths, venom and abuse flung at the very institution the writers themselves are supposed to belong. If there are replies in favour of the Catholic side, there are either mutilated beyond re• cognition or cast into the waste-paper basket. • Then there is that individual named Smith, presumably a press-room hack, gloating over the dead body of a victim of an aerial disaster, and betraying such fiendish iiiatred as to be even scarcely credited to an organ openly declaring itself in favour of heathen Was ever deeper rule in Spain. depths of degradation plumbed by any agency- purporting to be a vehicle of What Godless human intelligence mentality such tactics reveal! Again, These we have those cabled items. represent the assassins of Barceloc3, Valencia and other Red centres as honAnd we est and righteous workers. are told when Nationalist planes bomb those Red centres only the women and children get kilted, and only workers' quarters are destroyed. Of course, if there is a Roman Catholic Church Recently, about it is never missed. when what was hitherto classified as an obsolete war vessel struck a mine and sank, the news was blazoned forth that a Loyalist aviator bombed and sunk a Rebel battleship, and for this he was kissed, feted and decorated for We have also the his world record. torpedoing of that British destroyer and the Nationalist destruction of reliable by Guernica contradicted authority. Now, workers of Western Australia, how are you influenced by such vile How and untruthful propaganda? have those papers served your cause During what period or in the past? in what instance did they champion What was the attitude of your case? t hose journals towards your fellowworkers a few years ago when the Government of the day sent a horde of white-haired loyalists, armed to the teeth, to have a shot at the miners of were Kalgoorlie and Boulder, who fighting for unionism and better condiHow would those same jourtions? nals describe the conduct of your gallant antecedents in that deathless episode, the Eureka Stockade? I am afraid those workers, one and all, would be described as terrible

rebels, and the Government counselled From to deal ruthlessly with them. the foregoing emerges another query: Isn't there something suspect about the circumstances that brings Trades Hall delegates and the champions of heartless Capitalism together as bedfellows? An eminent legislator once truly said that when he found himself lauded by the Press of the opposite camp he considered it was time he Evishould examine ihs conscience. dence is not wanting that delegates of Labour organisations in Western Aus. tralia are influenced by anti-Christian propaganda. There is that motion of sympathy with the Valencia Red regime which simple Trades Hall officials expect electors to regard as bearreing no "political significance." The sult ot those tragic antics will become known in due time. God-fearing and s elf-sacrificing pioneers laid the foundations of democracy here. and workers similarly endowed can relegate a pagan movement to the wilderness.—Yours, CHRISTIAN WORKER. e tc., F remantle, June 9, 1937. Geraldton Diocese.

DENIAL OF MRS. N. P ALMER. Dear Sirs---We have been inNettie Palmer structed in connection hi \\ rite to voli with an article which appeared in the issue of "The Record" of May 22nd., under the heading "SpanIn this ish Relief Committee.following the article appeared sentences:— "In view of the fact that a ci iiicert in ale! of the funds of the 1:elief Committee was held in Anzac House on Friday night. it is pertinent to inquire where the funds are being sent We from Western Australia. have it on the authority of no less a person that Mrs. Nettie Palmer that the funds vill be sent to the Communist headquarters in I rosier Lane, London." Mrs. Palmer instructs us to advise you that she emphatically denies that she has ever stated or suggested that funds collected by the Spanish Relief Committee in Australia were being sent to Communist headquarters, or that they are being applied. or that there is any intention to apply them for the benefit of the She states Communist Party. that she is well aware that the destination of the funds is the

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD

EIGHTEEN

11 1 )

ILL

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( E.B.BAN FIELD &SONS 120-130 CLAISEBROOKRC OPP STATION. "11?-11-C-lit BRANCHES 18 CASSIDY STREET, KALGOORLIE SIRIUS- ST SOUTHERN CROSS. VICTORIA ST..BUNBURY

'.\Y:

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British National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief, which is in no wav connected with the Communist Party. In order that the erroneous impression created by your article may be removed, our client will be obliged if you will immediately give full publicity in S'our paper to her denial of the statements imputed to her.—Yours faithfully, iii )

It may be true Red control? that within this restricted sphere it aims at helping all sufferers impartially, but is it likely that Christian democrats would seek refuge in places under the conthey trol of the Reds, where would suffer fresh religious persecution, and where their children would be in danger of being shipped off with so many others to Soviet Russia?—Ed.)

Racing

GODFREY AND VIRTUE, Barristers and Solicitors.

PROTEST OF SPANISH RELIEF COMMITTEE. • Dear Sir.—We have been instructed by the Spanish Relief Committee of Western _Australia to write you in connection with an article which appeared in the issue of "The Record" for A l a v 22nd.. under the heading Committee," "Spanish Relief xvhich. article includes the following•passage : "In view of the fact that a concert in aid of the funds of the Spanish Relief Committee was held in Anzac House on Friday night, it is pertinent to inquire where the funds are being sent We from Western Australia. have it on the authority of no It--is a person than Mrs. Nettie Palmer that the funds will be sent to the Communist headquarters in Hosier Lane. London." Our clients have instructed us to advise You that the destination of any funds collected by the Committee is the British National Joint Committee for Spanish R elief, London. This •irganisation has no association whatsoever with the Communist Party, as the names of the following of its members will indicate: Chairman, the Duchess o f Athol; Vice-Chairmen, the Earl of Listowel and Miss Eleanor Rathbone, M.P.; Honorary Secretaries, Messrs. MacNamara, Roberts and Grenfell. NI's.P. Furthermore. our clients state that their Committee itself is not connected in any way with the Communist Party. We have been instructed by itr clients to request you immediately to give full publicity in y our paper to the facts set out in this letter.---Yours faithfully. BOULTBEE. GODFREY AND V IRTUE. It will be remembered that in D ecember. 1936. some fifteen bodies, including the Quakers and members of the Save the Children Fund, grouped themselves into a National Joint Committee for Relief in Spain. to work alongside various Communist committees, the Relief Committee for Victims of Fascism, and the Saklatvala Unit of the International Column, exclusively in districts under the control of the It may be true R ed control? The title of "National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief" is quite smart; it implies that the committee is a combination of all charitable committees in England, working throughout the length and breadth of Spain. In reality, it represents an attempt to co-ordinate the work of a few societies working in a very . reWhat claim can stricted area. it make to strict impartiality when it was formed precisely because of its refusal to co-operate in a general relief movement. which would embrace the whole peninsula, when the sympathies of i c most active members were flagrantly one-sided. and when, by its own choice, its activities are confined to districts under

YOUR AD. IN "THE RECORG "

(By "Recorder.") to Racegoers will journey Goodwood this Saturday. where a varied six-event programme will Fields are good, lie presented. and the handicapper has done his job well, so everything points to an enjoyable afternoon's sport. Selections are as follows:— ••••••••••••••• •••• op., •

Selections Saturday, May 26. ••

1 Hurdle Race: §peithia, 1; 1: Yardarm, 2; St. Daius, 3. Goodwood Purse (1st Div.): Sneer, 1; Rollovant, 2; *.* Cresting, 3, *.* Goodwood Plate: Ockley, 1; Flaming Star, 2; Fast Patrol, 3. Goodwood Purse 2nd. Div.): Airgram, 1; Swanbee, 2; Cattle Chosen, 3. Goodwood Handicap: Nirimba, 1; Mansion, 2; Agriflora, 3. Trial Stakes: Headfern 1; Airgram, 2; Nicotian, 3. Final Handicap: Teign, 1; k: Mancosa, 2; Tetreen, 3. • ........

*.*

••

•

Reds Vent Fury on Famous Sanctuary Nationalist Refugee Tells of Dynamiting in the Asturias. . \ Nationalist just escaped i-roin the Asturian Red zone gives details of Red fury levied against the famous Sanctuary of Covadonga. In Asturias, the Cathedral was burned by the Reds, thus suffering the fate of all churches in this region. with the exception of These are the church of t wo. 'Alan«) now being used as a munitions store—and the Church o f Sagrado Corazon de Jesus Sacred Heart of Jesus) in Gijon. This latter was burned and stripped by Reds in the early days of t he movement and now serves as a prison. All artistic treasures have been confiscated by Reds. The crown o f the Virgin was guarded in ) vicilo immediately after the elections of February, 1936. The side chapels and the altar of the Virg-in of Coyadong-a, as well as the sepulchre of Pelayo, were destroyed during the month following- the elections. For this purpose the Reds used their favourite method of destruction—dynamite. It is not known for certain what has happened to the statue o f the Virgin of Coyadonga, but a s it could not be found among the ruins of the church. it is -stit,)posefl that it was removed in anticipation, either by the Reds with the purpose of selling - it along with the enormous amount cif artistic treasure procured from th e churchec, or by some prudent C atholic who entered the church before the burning and removed the statue to a place of safety.


NINETEEN-

THE RECORD.

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

The WORLD of SPORT - -

(By "Recorder.")

Football

aco against Perth. His judgment was unerring, and his grand work throughout was the deciding factor in bringing victory to the home side. I would Games for Saturday, June 26. Perth v. South Fremantle, at not look past him for the position of full back for the Carnival side. W.A.C.A. East Perth v Swans, at Perth Oval. Congratulations to Frank Collins. East Fremantle v. West Perth, at The League has re-appointed Frank Fremantle. Collins to the position of umpires' Claremont v Subiaco, at Claremont. coach. He did splendidly in this re"Recorder" selects Souths, East spect last season, and the delegates Perth, East Fremantle, and Claremont to the League erred greatly in not apto win. pointing him right from the com•••••••••••••••••••••••••• mencement of the season. Frank Collins knows the game in all its phases, PREMIERSHIP POINTS. • and has the ability to express himself • in a manner that is helpful to those • Swans . . • • 32 ; who desire to improve their know• . • • 30 • ledge of the game and the interpreta• Claremont . . • • 30 * • West Perth . . . tion of the rules. He is a hard work• East Perth . . 28 • . • er and the effects of his lectures and • 28 • East Fremantle . . instructions to umpires and team cap• South Fremantle . . • • 12 tains should quickly be apparent. • Perth .. 8 • • Will He Get Them? S • • Subiaco • • Brighton Diggins has come and GOAL-KICKERS. • gone, leaving Perth club's officials and • • • Leading Goal-Getters. supporters in angry mood. Certainly Holdsworth (S.D.) • did play havoc with Perth's proshe 8 7a9G. Doig (E.F.) pects for the team was coming on • Tyson (W.P.) 62 • nicely, when he suddenly decided to 59 • • Hopkins (Cl. ) t eturn to Melbourne. He was noticed P•••••••••••••••••••••••!44 in deep "confab" with three of Perth's most prominent players, and its good Swans Checked. tipping to say the talk was of the lure A fter a splendid performance of winIt would be Victorian football. of ning eight games in a row, Swans, last w c,!k-end, were stopped by East Fre. heaping on the coals if any of his excharges apply for transfer to MelFrom these Itantle, 18.18 to 14.15. bourne. s.'ores it may be seen that the victory was no hollow one. Of course, there Will a Record be Smashed? i. abroad the fan who is saying that George Doig holds the Australian re• Ssvans are Lions at home, and Lambs cord of 152 goals in a League season. Now ziliroad.That is yet to be proved, That was established in 193-1. hut I feel sure that Swans will win the question is being asked, "Will their share of matches when playing Holdsworth, of Swans, set new figfl their own ground. They are still ures?" To date he has kicked 85 , t t the head of the list, and will take goals in eleven matches, which leaves shifting. I also nominate them as ten more matches before the commencement of the second round, which o f the certainties for "The Four.Hopkins. should yield one or more matches for Thus it may be seen that, Ills eleven goals against Souths for Swans. c laremont were secured with great clev- barring accidents, the setting of new figures is quite probable. Fancy over His aeriel work was the feature of the match, and. his kicking 150 goals in a season, and back in 1920, This tall "Pat" Rodriguez, quite a good for°it'd hardly be bettered. ward in his day, headed the list with a 1.1rward is still weak in his ground total of 36! T.iay, but the ball coming high he has , • , rival and on his day he is the best Alcock Cup Matches. The second round of Alcock Cup matng kick for goal in the game. He ches in connection with the Public giving a great display for "The Schools' Competition, will be held next l'igers." and it is difficult to see how The matches Wednesday, June 30. 1;e can be left out of the State team. and officials appointed are: is tall high-marking forwards that Guildford Grammar School v Hale -‘ ill cope with the Eastern high-flying Umpires: School, at Bassendean. ,Iclenders. On his form last week he Field. Oliver; goal, Rowe and Ed‘.‘ ould get my vote for Carnival hon. wards. urs• Christian Brothers' College v Scotch Lou Daily. College, at Claremont. Umpires: Field, Bark in the position that suits him goal-sticks—Lou Owens: goal, McIntyre and Capstick. - -zt—between the The Cup matches commence at 3.15. lailV was the pick of the 36 at Subi-

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Boxing

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Entries for the State open tournaments to be held by the Western Australian Amateur Boxing and Wrestling Association constitute a record. It was announced by association officials that the number of entries would make it necessary to increase the number of nights on which contests would be held. The tournament will begin at the Unity Stadium on June 25. ,Among the entrants are several State title-holders, and one flyweight from Ora Banda, a middleweight from Bridgetown, a light-heavyweight and heavyweight from Yelbeni. The programme for the opening night, Friday, June 25, is as follows:— Boxing. Flyweight: A. Downes (Morey's) v. W. Robinson (Armadale). Bantamweight: E. Aurisch (Hickling) v. J. Vaughan (Morey-.$). Featherweight: A. Gosch (P. and 0.) v. E. A,; Cochrane (Davis). Lightweight: J. Gardner (Hickling) v. D. Follett (Armadale) Welterweight: G. Owens (Morey's) v. J. Thatcher (Armadale). Middleweight: L. Cope (P. and 0.) v G. King (Morey's). Light-heavyweight: W. Mackie Davis) v. J. W. McGilvray (Hickling).

Reni Menzies, the 37-year-old French endurance cyclist, whose entry into the 12 months' endurance battle was not seriously considered in the early stages has more or less thrown out a serious challenge to his Australian rival, Ossie Nicholson. Until a few weeks ago he was called upon to make his own arrangements as far as "trade" help—so essential in attempts of this nature—was concerned. The Frenchman now has the strong support of a noted firm, which is looking after his personal interests, and announces that he has now set himself a schedule of 180 miles daily with good weather and the twilight. On April 14, Nicholson had an advantage of 1,600 miles over Menzies, but up to June 2, the Frenchman had picked up 628.8 miles—he was 987.2 miles behind. When Nicholson started out recently he had ridden 24,091.7 miles since New Year's night, an average of 153.4 miles a day. For the first 6 days in June his total mileage was 950.5 miles—average of 158.4 miles a day. His longest ride was 206 miles, on May 21. "Ossie Nicholson is riding the worldfamed Malvern cycle.

Wrestling Middleweight: R. Jefferies (Swazi) v. E. Varner (Morey); D. G. Samios ( Swan) v C. R. Strickland (Swan). W elterweight: R. Cornish (Armadale) v. A. F. Wild (Swan). Lightweight: C. R. Norman (Swan) v A. Robinson (Armada's). This is an excellent list of bouts, and all who follow the glove game should patronise this entertainment. The fighting will be high class.

Hockey Al Grade. Christians Defeat Guildford. Christians were in great form last week, when they played brilliantly, teaming up well and registering a clearcut and meritorious victory over Guildford-4-1. The goal-hitters for the w inners were Guth. Ardagh (2), Jos. O'Hara, and Lang Hackett, while for Guildford Fred Butler scored. Ossie Lums as goal defender was again in great form. £2 Grade.—"Saints" Defeated. A fter a keen game, Old Guildfordians won by the odd goal from St. Ildephonsus, 2-1. Reserve Grade.—A Win for Christians. Christians overwhelmed Christ Church in this match, to score 7-0, and the scores are a good crit,rion of the w inner's superiority. Brian Conroy headed the goal-hitters' list with a tally of 3, followed by O'Leary (2), McGuire and Haynes. Two Losses in B1 Grade, The B1 Grade teams of Christians and Saints went down to Cricketers, 3-0, and Wesley. 2-1, respectively.

Historical. "Gypsy . Smith, a prominent London prize-ring bruiser, was the first Australian "pug" of note, He was one of those "whu left his country for his country's good,- but, that notwithstanding, he made good in his forcibly adopted country, for annals of the early days tell how as "a ticket of leave" man, he established a "Boxing Academy- in George-street, Sydney, in the late thirties of the 19th. century. Two of his star pupils, John Gorrick and Bill Sparkes, advanced so Tennis quickly that we read of their sailing away to seek fame and fortune, and Sparkes covered himself with glory in Jack Crawford is not in the "seeded a long and desperate battle with a eight- for Wimbledon. He still has famous fighter, Nat Langhan, a chamthe opportunity to show that they who did the "seeding" are bad judges, and pion middle-weight. He was a native of Australia and to this early day pug- if he can win his early matches, may yet topple over some of the headliners ilist goes the credit of putting Austrawho are, in order of merit, Budge, lia on the map of the fistic world. Von Cramm, Henkel, Austin, Grant, Probably the greatest figure in AusMenzel, McGrath and Parker. tralian boxing has been the late Larry Foley, who was born in the Turin gold. He has played so badly of late in Singles that one doubts his ability to diggings in 1852. He was too the rise to it at Wimbledon. It may greatest coach of fighters that Austrahappen that he will rise to it, and relia has seen, and for many years procord a great triumph, but his recent moted fights and encouraged fighters— form does not suggest that. in short, made "the game" something worth while in Australia. The seeded list for the Men's Double is The coming of Jem Mace in the late Hughes-Tuckey (Britain), Budge-Mako seventies was a major event in the (U.S.A.), Henkel-Von history of Australian boxing. He was Cramm (Germany), Crawford-McGrath ( Australia). a world-famed fighter, champion of England, and he soon became associI lean very strongly to the Americans. naming Budge to take the Sinated with Foley, and from this assogles title and Budge-Mako the Doubles. ciation came the Mace school of boxFrom the results at Wimbledon we ing that had quite a lot to do with will get an excellent guide to Davis the lifting to eminence of such stars Cup prospects, as regards Britain, Amas Bob Fitzsimmons, Griffo, Peter Jackson, Slavin, Joe Goddard, and erica and Germany, and if my forecast right down the line to the greatest is proved a correct one as regards W imbledon, then I must have America Australian boxer of modern times—the to defeat Germany, and eventually lift late Les Darcy —who passed away so the Cup from Britain, tragically in America during the war period. (kawford's Last Trip. Jack Crawford has been in the Davis Cup team that has gone overseas on eight occasions, and did not have the D'Arcy's Select Dances good fortune to be on a winner. Most MODERN AND OLD-TIME. will agree that the writing is on the ANZAC HOUSE BALLROOM. wall for Jack. Unless there is a remarkable come-back staged, he can no Every Thursday Evening longer be sent away as a power in a Miss Doreen D'Arcy's Six -Piece Davis Cup team. It is rather awkRhythm Band. ward that he can beat most who would Dainty Supper Provided. Novelties. be Opposed to him in Australia, but Admission '6, plus tax. unless he were used solely in the DouMake this Dance your Thursday Night bles, and an outstanding junior be unAppointment. earthed to take his place in the Sin. Continued on Page 20.)

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TWENTY

THE RECORD

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

The World of Sport (Continued from Page 19. ) -gles, our prospects of lifting the Cup next year are very dismal. Jack Crawford first flashed into prominence towards the end of 1927. He was a contemporary junior with Harry Hopman, and these were sent with Gerald Patterson to seek the Cup in 1928, but the crash came early—Australia was eliminated by Italy in the first round. That was the first trip and last year Australia got very close to winning, being defeated by the holders, Britain, 3-2. It was a great fight. Of course, Quist, Australia's No. 1, has not been himself on this tour, and that has appreciably weakened the team, but America always looked a stronger team, and their young ones are so good that I forecast for them a run of success in this great competition. It was in 1905 that Australasia first put in a team. It was led by Norman Brookes, considered by many good judges as the greatest player of He had with him a New all time, Zealander in Anthony Wilding. They put out Austria, but America wiped them off the map, 5--0--just as happened a few weeks back. It was in 1907 that Brookes and Wilding again made the trip and won the Davis Cup. It was a great two-man team. It was in the 1919 competition that Australasia last won the Cup when Norman Brookes—he played only in the Doubles, being 42 years of age— Gerald Patterson, and J. 0. Anderson, soundly defeated •a team from the British Isles. To-day the outlook is not bright. To me it seems that America and Germany are at present the leaders in world's tennis, and I place them in order of merit

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C.B.C. Activities C.B.C. v. Teachers' Training College. On Wednesday, June 16, the College's first eighteen met a team representing the Teachers' Training College, Included in the at the ,W.A.C.A. ranks of the opposing team was Syd. From Briggs, a prominent Old Boy, the first bounce Christians showed their superiority in leading and passing, due co the great work of the coach, Brother Kerwick. They were never seriously opposed, and held this supremacy until Scores: the final bell. goals 14 behinds (98 C.B.C. t 14 points). Training College: 6 goals 7 behinds (43 points). Best players for C.11.C. : 5. Brophy, H, Linto, J. McMahon, B. Hackett, M. 13ridgewood, and A. Anderson. For C.B.C. II. Linto kicked eight goals and J. McMahon two. Mr. E. McMahon officiated as urn pire. House Competition Results, "A" Grade: Bromley defeated Prendergast, 7.5 to 1.7: School defeated Scott, 9.1 to 3.4. "B" Grade: Prendergast defeated Bromley, 4.15 to 1.4; School defeated Scott, 6.10 to 1.2. Competition .Points: Bromley, 36: School, 32; Scott, 24; Prendergast, 8. Literary and Debating Society, Meeting held on Wednesday, June 16. 5 :s 11:ii ,t1: : Prepared debate. Subject: State hz.:! .ran,Tort should he Speakers for the affirmative .;;) and A. Anderson, and t , . tho n..-,gative, G. Stack and J. The adjudicators gave their t he negative. The , 'II:isp was of outstand:• :1, 1 was easily , deserving of --,.: :r• marks. E. Prendiville t ll,: I

Schools- Football on the Goiektiehis T ho rhr::-tian Brothers' College, Kalri, , has been responsible for the early tam ing of many of our successful senior player,, both on the Goldin the metropolitan area. lid is In the Schools' Competition inaugurated by the League five years ago, C.B.C., Kalgoorlie, has won the Senior Cup on three occasions. On the 14th. inst., the first match of t he season was played on the Kalgoorlie Oval. The opposing teams were the C.B.C. and Eastern Gold,After a great fields High School. struggle C.R.C. emerged victorious by The final a margin 'of 17 points. r,:cres were: C.13.C., 13 goals 7 behinds; High School, 10 goals 8 behinds. Bryan Skahil kicked the 13 goals for C.B.C. from the centre hatf-forward schoolThis magnificent position. boy footballer has kicked 112 goals in fourteen inter-school games during the This gives him an pist two seasons. average of S goals per match. It is intcrest.ng to note that many of these goals were the result of kicks well o ver sixty yards from the goal line. This is surely a great feat for a schoolboy. The old boys of the College will be pleased to learn of the continued sucee sS of their old school in the realm of !Tort.

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

TWENTY-ONE

A Great Catholic Novel - (Continued from Page 11.) away by his intense and ardent eyes: he could be one of the world's great sinners or one of its saints, who are all great. He is one of its saints. He had once killed a man in a sword-fight; and then stepped out of his old world into the way of passionate sanctity. He had been a strong and proud man. He was still a s trong man, but he had become a Capuchin friar. Fra Cristoforo hears Lucia's tale, and he goes off to meet Don Rodrigo. The meeting is like a thunder-storm; and the friar goes a way blaming himself for his escape of passion, while Don Rodrigo steps back frightened but He makes an still determined. attempt to have Lucia carried off Then Lucia is but is beaten. sent away to a convent in Monza Renzo is to go to for refuge. Milan and take directions from the Capuchins there. But he got badly mixed up in the famous bread riots, and a succession o f humorous misunderstandings ended with Renzo making out of M ilan for his life with a price on And all he had done his head. was to drink a little too much and talk nonsense. Lucia too is not She had vet out of the wood. been put under the protection of a nun who had the name of a Here grand lady in the parts. Manzoni breaks off to trace the story and the character ,of this wilful high-mettled girl forced her father into conventual life without the vestige of a vocation for it —an ironic reversal of many ater-dav tragedies. Gertrude of Annza was for the moment fascinated by the simple innocence of Lucia, but her loyalty gave w- iv before a new danger. For Don Rodrigo had grown impatient. His last throw was a desperate one. He called in the services of the great brigandrp- tentate. the Innominato. who set his minions moving to capture Lucia from her stronghold. Gertrude had already gone a long way towards her final shipwreck: she now spinelessly betrayed Lucia into the hands of her pursuers. But in the meantime the Innominato was undergoing an-sacute and excruciating soul-crisis. His subsequent meeting with Frederick Borromeo. nephew of St. Charles Borromeo. and an uncanonised saint himself. completely wrenched round the whole axis of his life. Lucia is suddenly free. Renzo, from over the Venetian order. heard rumours of the --eat plague that was decimating Milan. and became he straightway worried about Lucia. Finally he took the risk of arrest and raced to the city. The chapters on the plague make appalling but powerful reading. They quietly take their place with the passages in Thucydides and Boccaccio that rank as the great plague-descriptions of the w orld. A great Lazaretto had been established outside the city and w as being run by the Capuchins for the thousands of the dying. There Renzo found Fra Cristoforo, his gaunt frame eaten with labour and fever. but still tireless in his work for the stricken. There too he found Don Rodrigo, a poor wreck of a man with but a few stark hours ahead of him. There is pathos of the hest sort and not untouched by humour as Renzo forgives this dying man.

At last Lucia was found. She had taken the plague but with her sturdy peasant health had beaten it down. Still there were c omplications. Poor - Lucia, out of the midst of her mental agony on the night of her capture, had made a vow to Our Lady that if she were saved she would remain unmarried for life. So after that she was trying to blur out Renzo altogether from her mind. But it was very hard work. Then Renzo came and bludgeoned through all difficulties. He fetched Fra Cristoforo, who delicately drew Lucia's secret and told her that the vow was not made properly and that if she asked him he could dispense her in the name of the Church. And that is the last we hear of Fra Cristoforo. Somewhere beyond the horizon of the b ook he sinks down, an exquisite tear -wrenching man, to the death he had wanted. A few strokes will do for the rest of the story. A new Signor came to take over Don Rodrigo's castle and the load was lifted from Don Abhondio's fear-dogged mind. The pages in which Manzoni describes the "parocco's sudden change of face are the nearest thing to Shakespearean comedy that Italy has to offer. They are only surpassed by the high-seriousness of the p assage that describes the meeting of the Cardinal Frederick Borromeo with his lily--livered priest. The Bishop's words are terrible. It is typical of Manzoni's sanely humorous mind that he does not make his happy ending a conventionally happy ending. In life perfect bliss never descends on anyone, and so there is some *mall trouble when Renzo and Lucia settle down in the town of their choice. Lucia had been so much talked of, the dangers that Renzo had been through for her sake so bruited about. that the popular imagination drawn her as some more than mortal beauty. The reaction when they saw the-very ordinary looking peasant girl that she was made things rather difficult People looked at for Renzo. Lucia with politely raised brows until Renzo lost his temper and shifted to another town where Lucia was unheralded and therefore appreciated. And then the novelist leaves us with the merest cameo of the little family that came to Renzo and Lucia. It is a murmurouslv contented, a happy-subdued ending. But the important thing is that the story ends with life The triumphant and crescent. great novelists of the Balzac type leave us with a wreckage of human nature at the end of their stories; life is destroyed and only the tragedy of its end is beautiful. But Manzoni had that rare thing: an understanding of the C atholic philosophy of the comAnd I mean a comedy of edy. course not in the sense of something to split one's ribs at. but in that original and profound sense in which Dante's three great cantiche make up a Divine ComThat is in the fulfilment edy. of man's nature, with man's desires for life and happiness goaled at last and not destroyed. Embodiment of Catholic Philosophy. It would he trite to say that Manzoni's novel is one of the

world's best books; it is that, but in a particular and important way. It is probably the most finely achieved embodiment— outside Dante—of Catholic philosophy yet made in literature. That is the important thing. Let me take an example. Just as everybody has been saying that the only fault to be found with the rationalists is that they are not rational, so the only thing wrong with the realists of literature is that they are not real. Manzoni, writing with a right outlook and a right philosophy, is real in the sense that Zola and George Moore and the others could ;lever he. The realists did not begin with reality ; they began with that hoary and bewhiskered theory that life was material and therefore crude and agly at its base. For them a proper presentation of life was to be therefore materialistic and crude, ruthlessly stripped of our

emotional subliminations. Now, ,of cotirse, with materialism the joke of the day. the ground has been cut yawningly from under the realists' feet: they are not real. But you have only to read t wo chapters of Manzoni to see how real he. is. He belonged to the Romantic movement, but was completely free from its lice He of aesthetic intoxictaion. knew the world and its men .and women too well. He is penetrating but not cynical. If I may juggle about with a sentence of Carlyle's that refers properly to Shakespeare. Manzoni "fashioned his characters from the heart outwards." In the correspondence between Gerard Manley Hopkins and Coventry Patmore there is a remarkable letter in which Hopkins tells the elder poet that a great poem produced is like a great battle won for one's counjf other literary achievetry. ments count for this worth too we may say that Manzoni won a very big battle for his country; and gradually I think it will be seen that he won a greater battle for his faith.

Westaway-Wylie Wedding On June 1, St. Mary's Church, Kalgoorlie, was the scene of a very pretty wedding, when Freda Mary, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. F. L. Wylie, of Williamstown, Victoria, was joined in Holy Matrimony ,during Nuptial Mass, to Mr. John Westaway, of Kalgoorlie. Rev. Father Grennan officiated at the altar, which was adorned with gladioli and carnations.' The bride was a very charming and demure figure as she entered the church on.the arm of her father, to the strains of the ''Wedding March," rendered by the organist, Miss Kathleen The bride's frock, with O'Sullivan. high cowled neck, was cut on Empire lines, the moulded skirt falling into a graceful train, over which the misty tulle veil fell softly from a beautiful coronet of pearl orange-blossom. She carried a sheaf of white roses and gladioli, entwined with maidenhair fern, Misses Monica Maher and Rose Buckman were attractive bridesmaids, dressed in blue, with matching net hats, and each carried a bouquet of pink carna-

tions. Little Sally Wilson was flower girl, dressed in a "Bo-Peep- frock of pale blue, trimmed with organdie flowers. The groom was ably assisted by Mr. Ted Hayes as best man and Mr. Brodie Hall, groomsman. During the ceremony Miss Irene Miller charmingly rendered '*0 Salutaris," "Sweet Sacrament Divine,- and "Ave Maria." •At the wedding breakfast, held at the Grand Hotel, Boulder, Father Grennan ably presided, and was assisthostess. as ed by Mrs. Fitzgerald Items rendered by Sally and Billy Wilson ( -Mr. and Mrs, is the Name"), Mr. Brodie Hall ("The Little Silver Ring"), and Mr. Whitely (pianist), were warmly applauded by the 30 guests. Sunday, Mrs. On the following Westai.vay, who is a recent convert, was privately confirmed by His Grace the Archbishop, Father Grennan being sponsor. The happy couple have takn up residence at 38 Wilson-street, Kalgoorlie.

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TWENTY-TWO AMMO..

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

A Catholic Press Crusade A gainst Atheistic Commuenism

"Radio Athlone Should Fight as an instrument for preserving the peace of the world, when Moscow'' Russia is a member of the LeaArnold Lunn Tells Dublin of gue. and is busy fomenting strife (By BERNARD EVERS.) English Anti-Catholicism. in many countries in Europe. its great with nation, this Surely Pontiffs Mr. Arnold Lunn, lecturing in The recent articles on "Com- of the Church reigning power and prestige, could do the Gaiety Theatre, Dublin, for strongso or often so spoken have "The in munism" which appeared evils of more to end it. An Rioghacht, declared that RaRecord" should leave no doubt ly with regard to the Social Reform. Holy present dio Athlone should be fighting our as days, in the mind of readers as to the their Much could be done here at Moscow. evil this The Moscow broadagainst done has Father of origin diabolical nature and licence aland his home, in curbing the station, he said, was m casting Communis of r monste . ommunism C lowed to the anti-God mob with- steadily at work. Ireland, the How does this menace affect call to Catholic Action. out in any way encroaching on one .really Catholic country in against not being fight ur O Catholics We us in Australia? the the rights or freedom of the indi- the world, should regard herself of middle age have witnessed the flesh and blood, but against generous Wise and our wea- vidual. as Moscow's opposite number. rapid disintegration of Protest- "Spirit of Darkness," with a reform, of social schemes the and "Prayer To represent the war in Spain be must pons place taken antism which has view to raising the standard of who us of Many as one between democracy and Mass." Holy on, helped War, Great since the life of the poorer class, the aboat assist could was corrupt propagand Fascism unemploye no doubt, by the paganising in- are lition of certain legislation which God's beg to and the United Mass, In England da. ay xveek-d the and fluence of the Radio fami- breaks up family life—these mea- States one was aware of the our ourselves, on ssing Ble in now have we that Press, so our coun- sures would go a long way to hardening of the anti-Catholic atthis nation fully a million who lies, Holy Church and ridding us of the curse of Comtitude. In England it was due .never enter a place of worship. try. munism. spiritual the after to adventitious circumstances. that think I Neothis in that It is evident, I don't know of anything I find "Mussolini, in carrying through pagan atmosphere, Communism means the most important thing difficult to answer in the Comhave a the Abyssinian campaign, had inis accepted merely as a social and we could do would be to munist programme, and I owe of n propagatio the flicted the greatest diplomatic for crusade reais there and political theory, Archbis- this happy state of affairs in rebuff England had received son to believe that some ill-in- our Catholic Press. great measure to the Catholic structed Catholics subscribe to hops, Bishops. Priests and Ca- Press. I have been a reader for since the Dutch had burned her times fleet in the 'Medway, 200 years tholic Editors have many this false view. sup- 35 years, and would like to take ago. At the end of the camThe soap-box orator of Com- referred to the very meagre this opportunity of recording my Press. their to Pope had made a the give paign Catholics port munism will tell you that Comdeep debt of gratitude for the influence to the triumphal peace about hope speech we can How religion, against munism is not k nowledge it has imparted on our nonof happy nation. and a great thought of and life the an be to happens he if though m atters Catholic. and for the dethreeIf . number of conthe year "That countrymen Catholic apostate Catholic he will tell you. sire for greater knowledge, which people had deCatholic Catholicism to versions our of . fourths questioned if honestly enough. of the it created and inspired in the creased and hostility to the knowledge the lack beFaith his up gave he "that w ider field of Catholic literature. te aching. The Italy Church increased. social cause he found it did not fit in Church's May it prcsper and find its way Catholic that of was read loved to England that neglect through y.' IdealogPolitical with his into pvery Catholic home. could that Mazzini and Garibaldi papers? be must that thing one is There was Italy Now Canvass. be patronised. Parish borne in mind, that, to the Comsociepubexcellent and ueak. Mussolini so not many have e W there P God, ATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS munist. recognising no opinion, AND licly was not hostile to the HELP YOUR OWN PAPER. is no moral responsibility. Lies ties, but, in my humble parish every ." in have Church to we ought are as serviceable as truth. n Propagatio the for "Society a Apostate Cgtholics. Their sloThe ranks of the unemployed of the Cathollic Press." paper Catholic "A be seem to be their happy hunting gan should by and home," Catholic every in also they ground for recruits they canvass house to house a Workd Unemploye control the paper ers' Movement. At some collier- should see that a Catholic way its finds week a once least at a ies the local Communists issue am I home. Catholic every into typecrude a . weekly newspaper 100 a have soon could written sheet. which gives the sure we Catholic commen a detailed account of all that per cent. educated good work do could that munity the during mine happened in the Trade Societies. e week, holds the officials up to in Co-operativ groups political local and . Unions ridicule, and by every means tries Christian to prevent harmonious relations by always upholding endeavouring and teaching social and men the between existing It would be in- to apply its principles in the solutheir officials. economic proteresting to know what the Min- tion of social and blems. such about think ers' Union Many of our intelligent Cathocarryings on. men could take advantage of lic disIn quite a lot of mining audience at Communist meetthe m Communis of tricts the leaders when the Red orator has ings, seem to be mostly apostate CaA Free System of Planned to give them a little of finished, tholics. In three localities withI m. Economy now available to you in a few miles of each other they the truth about Communis little sucare all such, and when we con- have tried it with not a Some Catholics do more sider that they still mix with Ca- cess. good at Communist than harm with "Lay-by" isn't exactly new—but—Foy's new efficitholics, we can hardly view indulging in perby ent system of "planned economy" is new and much equanimity the grave danger to meetings sonal abuse. I think it was the the better way of shopping by "Lay-by". . . It is the the Faith of the latter. system that enables one to spend wisely for the What should be done by Ca- late Father Bernard Vaughan verdict on future, to look ahead, to provide for the future in tholics and the nation to meet who said: "Pass your resuch a way that the cost is scarcely noticed—then this menace? I think Catholics the various 'isms,' but with Foy's new "Lay-by" plan costs no more than a -could do a lot more than they are gard to persons severely suspend straight-out cash purchase • . . It protects and safeOur Holy Father has your judgment." doing. Many of our unemployed could guards the buyer in every way. Ask about Foy's warned us against this anti-God There are form study clubs. new "Lay-by." horror. I doubt if in the history many parish halls vacant during the day time, and I am sure the clergy would be pleased, if posTelephone 134757. Ask at Any Counter For Particulars sible, to put them at their disThat the Government posal. has been remiss in its duty to its people from the corpreserve ( M.WA.0A roding influence of anti-God Communism seems obvious. Optometrist and Would it be too much to exOptician pect, that our Government demand from Russia a cessation of Son of Late M, P. Ryan, late ot the anti-God propaganda which Fremantle. she fosters and finances in our It seems farcical to country? ORIENT LINE BUILDINGS, talk of the "League of Nations" WILT,TAM STREET. PERTH

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

1 Viio EN 1

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The morning of the next day Christ in the Gospel Pages they made land in the kingdom of Philip, and Jesus wandered along the Jordan until they were not far from Bethsaida-Julias, w hereupon some people brought a blind man for Him to lay His Studious as hands upon him. manifesting from ever to refrain His power of proofs striking any Jesus to be the Messiah. Some, upon earth shall be loosed in the Israel, of land the utside o by Herod, overmastered by Heaven." like sufferer Lord took the poor These words conferred the guilty fears had taken the their from away him led and the hand Primacy upon the son of Jonas, the John d resurrecte a for perform Christ the busy town in order to Him established that and they upon believed others did Baptist; He But the cure unnoticed. M of the Christ, which others asterwork Elias; to (as listening were prodigy this h not accomplis a name we find is His Church, the is "It Jeremy. which Him called He had done many others, here d the first time. for "who mentione cry, popular in the was er," often Se so we have witnessed his repeat to us effort, among returns without and Galilee) easily Many imagined with a word or by the mere lamentations." The Women's Society of St. VinProphet. but new was some was it He for ; cent de Paul (Inc.), are urgently movement of His will which of none had seen in Jesus that in need of surplus clothing, espart of the hidden counsels And alof He is unto all time. pecially women's, children's, layeffects the that Godhead the ettes, beds, bedding, or discarded stupendous marHis supernatural power should though certain pieces of furniture. The Society His declared y manifestl of had faith vels the to be proportioned has at present a waiting list of more no were these hip. W.A.O.A. needy poor. Please ring W:7264, those who implore His aid. Just Messiahs s than flashes of lightning for an or address parcels to the above O TRISTS PTOME as the unbelief of the Nazarene Society Room, 46 South British glittering through the STREET. 37 BARRACK had stood in the way of His instant Chambers, Barrack-street, Perth. night: throughout the ( Opposite Town Hall), w orking any miracle for them, so glooms of PERTH. the land of .Tuda, the Light shone here at Caesarea-Philippi darkness the and still darkness, amid was man faith of the blind it not. so weak as to hinder his being comprehended your own part," for now we "And ly cured at once, and according do you say that "Who said, eyes Jesus the opening see Jesus gently proam?" I in little, by little of his body, Put to them at a time when p()rtion as He dispelled the darkMaster was wandering afar this the For ness from his soul. His native land, this quesexfrom the d multiplie He reason now nothing less than a dewas tion terior acts, as though He wished of His Apostles. trial cisive desire 's to quicken the suppliant afore ye go the test without stood Simon hands firm —the for salvation up took he Instantly flinching. laid over his eyes, the spittle of name of his the Christ moistening them like the word, in the g Jesus in addressin and brethren, 17 Burt St., Mt. Lawley Wine and Spirit Merchant. balm. a heavenly fashion rward straightfo 'Phone B4735 "Do you see anything" Jesus his said: asked. "Thou art the Christ, the Son poor the him, about Glowering man suddenly cried, "I see men of the Living God." The faith of Peter, quick and walking, vet they look to me like as of old it was, whether living he delight his in trees!" -And amid the howlings of the storm, turned toward the Master again. CapA second time the Saviour's or in the disappointment of veil the lifted now harnaum, at and eyes, his hands touched Divinity of the g over-hun which clearly. things all saw they once above all Jesus imposed strict silence upon the Saviour, and, rising proclaimman of is which thht him: the man, bidding and "Return to your home. and if ed Him Son of God, equal — Father His with antial consubst you should come into the town, Himself. God say, to is which tell this to no one." Listening to this profession In this instance it would seem Butter, Cheese and Bacon Distributors the lips of His Apostle. from as if the Lord were better obey482-4 Murray Street Perth ed than a little while before in Jesus responded: "Blessed art thou Simon, son the Decapolis, for we see Him and range full a We carry nsive stock of q11 comprehe flesh shortly afterwards leaving the of Jonas, because neither and vill s, be and glad to Groceries Provision submit quotavillage accompanied by His dis- nor blood has revealed this unto e buyers. to tions Wholesal in is In this way He thee, but My Father Who ciples alone. And now I say to Get in communication with us for your requirements or reached the sources of the stream Heaven. art Peter (a Rock), Thou thee: ask for our representative to call. and arrived at the capital, called by the Tetrarch Caesarea -Phil- and upon this Rock I will build of Hell Sole Selling Agents for Manjimup Butter and Cheese Facippi, in honour of Tiberius Cae- My Church and the gates thee. against tory, Balingup Cheese Factory, Duryeas Maizena Brand Cornprevail not shall sar. his protector and patron. the thee unto give flour, Uplands Tea; Rolfes Ltd., Wholesale Grocers and will I And ancient Built upon the ruins of Manufacturers, Melbourne. Heaof Kingdom the of Keys preserved still Dan, Caesarea loose shalt thou that all and ven, Pan's Grotto, which was so famous in the days of the Greek colonists that for a long time the city bore the name of Panea. But neither these relics of Paganism, nor the more recent splendors of Caesarea attracted the Lord. He WELLINGTON ST. PERTH did no more than pass through the outskirts of the city, and preSpecialists in— ferred to seek a resting-place at the foot of Mount Hermon—in the valleys which the watersprings of the Jordan fill with heavy coverts and the rustling of Lime and Stone Merchants numberless brooks. one is Among the rest there m emorable fact which will ever Sole .llanufacturers— make this forest-country illustrious. Here, while Jesus was praying in solitude, all at once, breaking off from the prayer which w as His only repose here below, He called to His disciples,. who PLASTER BOARD had now drawn aloof from Him, Entrust Us with Your Work and began to question them. I, "Who do they say that I am, Established since r885 the Son of Man?" We have decorated most of the principal Sorrowful was the answer. 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"You know," David Thirkel said, with a boyish grin, "you're Marguerite, aren't you?" "You don't remember me?" after a pause, "No?" "Well, I used to call you 'freckles' and pull your curls over there behind that hedge, where Aunt couldn't see us." Into Marguerite's eyes dawned a light of recognition. "You're my cousin!" "Exactly. And now that we know each other again, not one of these present has shown any inclination to introduce us. How are you now ?" -I'm much better." She thanked him with a look feeling infinitely relieved and grateful for the unexpected kindness. "And this?" he said, turning to Joe. "Is my eldest son," said Marguerite, quite unconscious of the maternal pride which sounded in her voice. "Yes, I heard of your marriage. I rather admired my cousin for having the courage to follow the dictates of her heart. But He leaned over and drew Joe to his side, "the unhappiness it caused Aunt, I deeply regretted." He noticed the spasm of pain flit across the sensitive face. "Marguerite, I want you to know that Aunt had repented long ago of her hastiness. You will excuse me, but Mr. Macgregor is beckoning us." A very tired, weary looking Macgregor, who took his place at the table and watched with seemingly unseeing eyes the others taking their seats around the r oom. But he was noticing a great deal, the result being that he wished with all his heart he had let Marguerite return home at once after the funeral, as she had wanted. He took off his glasses and w iped them carefully before he put them on again. He adjusted them carefully; then picked up some papers. A fter he had spoken a few sentences befitting the occasion, he paused in the act of taking off a rubber band. "This is going to require a certain amount of time," he said, surveying the gathering. "The late Miss Parker expressed a wish that every detail of her affairs should be made known. And • as some of you have come from a distance, perhaps in great haste and inconvenience to yourselves. I would be only too willing to postpone the reading for a few hours." There were some there whose hearts warmed towards the look of genuine thoughtfulness and concern depicted on the rugged features ; but "Oh, no !" spoke Mrs. Lethbelt, quickly. "On the contrary. while we are all together. a more opportune time could never be chosen. Sit down. Augusta." she commanded of her daughter, wit° was standing by the mantelpiece, negligently poising an unlighted cigarette in one hand. her head cocked on one side, like . an inquisitive canary. "No!" Her mother's heavy voice sounded out. "The present time is quite convenient !" She glared around the room. The lawyer looked from one person to the other, and then back to Mrs. Lethbelt, who met his gaze unflinchingly from beneath her heavy brows. For the moment she seemed to have dominated them all. Her look defied him to do otherwise than to commence the reading, and seeing no signs of outward protest on any

THE RECORD.

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

"I half expected it; and there is plenty left yet." The next sentence brought joy to a pale-faced, poorly dressed girl seated at the far corner of the room. She stretched out one (By MARY CROGAN.) hand and placed it as if for support on the rung of her crutches. 004•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••1• • She was deformed, but to her had • been given the gift of music ,and • PRINCIPAL CHARACTERS: • she bowed her head in her hand, Miss Parker—a wealthy, unhappy old lady, at variance with her grasp- • • a sudden rush of joyful words ing relatives, and embittered by an early disappointment in life. • • and prayers being whispered Mr. Macgregor—Miss Parker's lawyer, at one time her ardent, yet all too • heavenwa rds. bashful, suitor. "To Sophia Weldow, my very Marguerite O'Donnell—formerly her favourite neice but now e,.,t•anged dear sister, I wish to be given a through an unapproved marriage. envelope." sealed • • t._..__...•• Mrs. Weldow raised her head, the sunken eyes lighting up to reof the countenances of those pre- hand, while the other hand rest- veal for one moment their lost sent, he cleared his throat while ed on the knee of a little boy he, beauty. But it was not till afterbreaking the seal. wards when her shaking hands had sitting by his side. As the old lawyer had said, held a bundle of receipts and a "To my nephew, David Thirthere were many details. The kel, whom I have carefully watch- sheaf of bank notes, that her hard, matter-of-fact tones of his ed growing up, and who has e s read a few lines on an envoice rose and fell intermittently. never been afraid to face life with closed slip of paper. If he had been reading the latest "Do not ask, Sophia, how I its hard work, and troubles, and reports from the Stock Exchange joys, I leave my country estate, know about your debts. They his manner of speech would not with the one request, that he will are paid. All I ask of you in rehave been less impersonal. have cultivated some of the rich turn, is to forget the past. Take There were a few persons there parts of land I still have left, and this money, go to. a doctor whom who, although they listened inthus supply work for some new I have named: he will cure you, tently and with interest to the settlers who have arrived in the and then, my sister, go back to minor details, could hardly hold your husband and be a better district." their patience for the more imwife to him. I will ever pray A stifled exclamat ion escaped portant features of the will. At for you." from Frank Lethbelt's lips. He last they came. Time and again that poor, Not once did the old lawyer had often pictured himself stridweak woman fell. But One, who ingaround the country side as look up to notice the effect each watched her valiant. pitiable efSquire. Lethbelt. A none too of his important sentences made reminder gentle from his forts, must have stretched out upon each one of his listeners. There came one sentence, and mother's foot enabled him to put His hand and said, as He so frequently said not so very many for a moment he lookd over to forth a brave face. His mother's injured pride years ago. "Be thou clean." where a young man was sitting, For she went back to her hushis elbow resting on the arm of s welled and fluttered. his chair, his chin cupped in his "Oh. well," she said to herself. band a better, saner woman than she had been for five long years. And a little lady, if she had seen, might have remembered some bitterly spoken words. 145 Fitzgerald Street. Phone B1041 "Of what good has my money OUR MOTTO-•"QUALIl Y AND SERVICE been to me?" The clock striking a quarterDorman & Sons, Proprietors past one found the old lawyer with only a few statements to declare. He looked up then, whether it was to pause and give his voice a rest, or to look at each face and study thereon each exSPECIALISE IN pression. he himself only knew. "T want to be just to each one of my relations. Macgregor, I must be just." NI) He could still hear that sweet. sad voice as a little woman had spoken to him one afternoon. "There are a few true hearts whom I want to make glad. And Also at Country and Metropolitan Yards. there are others whom I have helped time and again, and who have done nothing for it. No. I must be just." The old lawyer drew his hand across his eves. There was a peculiar blurr in front of them. He looked over to where Clare had subsided in a little crumpled heap in the big chair: to a sweetfaced mother who clasped her child to her breast and thought. as she felt little velvet fingers brush against her cheek, of three fatherless children at home Her heart contracted in very thankfulness towards a little woman Thoroughly Dry--Every Sheet Guaranteed who had not forgotten her. His eyes found Frank Lethbelt Fibroceil is a dependable H. B. Brady and Co. product, who wit h lips compressed. the heavy, have greater facilities for drying, and can supply promptly scowl ing brows ominously knit, quantity. in any Large or small sheets are made from their and one hand tapping his chair own locally produced p;aster of paris, Atlas brand. Rock ne rvously. Again came the bottom prices on application. Inquiries invited. memory of that afternoon. "Let him work. Macgregor! Let him work as his honest old f ather worked. I have given him money, given them all money. He will have to turn from his easv-going path now. I know that. And when that time Corner Charles and Aberdeen Streets, Perth. comes, of which I am sure, for there is some good left in him, I And at Kalgoorlie. 'Phones: 139911. B4868. have arranged with a gentleman to come forward. But that boy

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

TWENTY-FIVE IMO

has some -work in store for him," mother, and crossed over to "And where the sight of a little boy she added impressively. therein will he find his salva- standing guard over his mother, tion." succeeded in bringing a faint The old lawyer wiped his glass- smile to his old eyes. es anew. His eyes passed on "Marguerite. Marguerite." he noting many things, his mind a said, softly, as he placed the impres receptacle for the varied mother and son together with the sions he was quickly gathering fateful picture into his car. "God He was made vividly aware of has surely blessed you!" of the deviations from the paths Such a lot Macgregor told her life that would occur to each one while waiting for her train. He of the persons present, on ac- tried to make her wait for a later FOR count of a little lady's passionate one, but— just. be should wish that she "I want to return home, Mr. She had rewarded her faithful Macgregor," she said to him. servants handsomely he noticed, "My husband N'ill not be expectas he scanned again a former ing me so soon, but it is not far, sheet of paper. and I do want to go home." Joinery Specialists, A harsh, impatient exclamation Home! That magic word to arrested Lethbelt Martha from some. Manufacturers of the Famous his attention, and for quite 'I few And a very, very lonely man Cardup Double-Pressed Bricks, moments he looked down into went back to his office and ponthose jet black eyes, and recalled dered long over the intricacies of Plaster of Paris, her bitter, jealous scheming life. A s Marguerite had said, it was against Marguerite O'Donnell. Wire Nails, walkHis face hardened as he picked not far, but a tired woman ed up the garden path to be conRogers Paints, Varnish up the last sheet of paper. by a very astonished, and fronted leave I Lethbelt, "To Martha Enamels. then solicitous, husband. He t he uld family golden clock, as came down to meet her, carrying will 'it she said one day to me, a miniature of himself, who match my curtains.' " Everything for the Building Trade pressed baby lips against his The short, bald sentence, de- cheek, and then suddenly threw void of any embellishments, fell out eager arms to someone who crisply from Macgregor's lips. smiled down into a head of goldAnd thus Marguerite MILLARS TIMBER & TRADING COMPANY LIMITED The woman sat stunned. The en curls. flabby flesh around her cheek returned home. Tel. (6 Lines) : Telegrams: bones sagged pitiably. She tried B4141. Continued.) be (To "Miltrade." her to speak, but the muscles of lly, spasmodica throat contracting prevented her. American Catholic Action "I must be just." The words seemed to come Three forms of Catholic Action faintly to the ears of the speak- much desiderated by the younger ing man, as he finished off a few generation, writes "America," small statements. • And then, were indicated to us recently by a with a quick intake of breath. he group of young college boys, eag1. faced the last sentence. dreading er, original, and impatient. That is to say, -to watch the result on a beauti- Catholic plays. ful sensitive face. plays in which Catholics will "To my niece. Marguerite want to act. Who will write O'Donnell. I leave her grand- them? For pity's sake when are father's picture." Our they going to appear? Macgregor dragged his eyes young parishioners are sick and CLIMATICALLY CORRECT over to her, and inwardly he tired of the accepted form of parshe way brave Messed her for the ish theatricals: some worn-out Distributors in W.A. smiled hack at him. Broadway play, discovered in a She alone realised fully what Samuel French catalogue, whose a painful duty he had finished. only recommendation is that it and the peace of mind he had contains few or no passages given her that morning compen- which are morally objectionable. sated for a great deal. Perhaps It is then put on in a mawkish her disappointment at material professional style under the dirloss, for she was only human. ection of the curate, for the benewould come later. But for the fit of the leaky roof. Away with young our present—a little lady had 'oved such drivel, said her to the end, and nothing else friends. Catholics are, so to AND m attered. speak, born actors. They are inwords few those But the effect tensely dramatic. Their religion STAINED GLASS CHURCH WINDOWS had on Martha Lethbelt was in- makes them so. Our young Cain stantaneous. She lay back tholic girls have a spirituelle air, her chair and laughed exultantly. given them by their belief in defiantly, her whole body shak- Christ's mysteries and the fremix.lw en with the uncontrollable gusts quent reception of His Sacred of laughter that swept over her. FRANK J. BOSWELL Body, which no amount of selfSpecialist in HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT, AND STEAM INSTALLATIONS; HOT A sudden wave of emotion conscious posing by Katharine WATER, HEATING, VENTILATING, SEWERAGE WORK, AND swept through the sensitive heart Cornell or face-making by Greta GENERAL PLUMBING. of Marguerite O'Donnell. and she Garbo can rival. When will they CORNER RUTH diffiAND with WILLIAM STREETS, PERTH. feelings Tel. B2777, her r estrained he allowed to give this inner fire W.A. Agent for K. G. LUKE, PTY., will LTD., Who expression? culty. MELBOURNE. a dramatic instinctively write plays for the best actresses Suppliers of Hospital Equipment and Stainless Hospital Utensils. Joe. knowing that his mother was hurt , left in the world? 2. A Catholic funny David Thirkel, for whom he had magazine is required. "Why," conceived a boyish admiration. said one of our young friends, crossed around the back of the "when I want a laugh. must I be NEW HOSPITAL OF ST. JOHN OF GOD, SUBIACO. chair to his mother's side. forced to go to a magazine as SPLENDID UP-TO-DATE ACCOMMODATION. The grave little lad followed monotonously and unoriginally Convenient to SUBIACO and LEEDERVILLE Railway Stations the direction of her pain-filled dull as 'Esquire?' " 3. Catholic and Trams. "Naturally." songs. eyes. Running one hand with a popular Recent Additions consist of a Fully-Equipped X-RAY DEPARTMENT characteristic action through the said one of our young enthusiand CHILDREN'S WARD. Patients May Select Their Own Medical Advisers. obstinate ripples of his hair, and asts, "some of us will fall in love. Unfinancial Patients may be admitted on Doctor's Recommendation. placing the other on his mother's And when von fall in love. you OPEN TO ALL DENOMINATIONS. arm, he glanced across at the now want a love song to sing. Must nearly hysterical woman. I he forced always to take a loveMacgregor. to save the almost soti written for me by a pockdramatic turn events had taken, faced profligate on Broadway arose abruptly and announced who has no sense of either chivthat refreshments would be al- alry or courtship?" . . . We like 251 NEWCASTLE STREET, PER TH—'Phone B1231 (Day or Night). ready awaiting them in the morn- to see our young people get exAlso at 175 ALBANY ROAD, VICTORIA PARK—'Phone B3416. ing room. He motioned to Frank cited this way. Their complainLethbelt to take care of his ing rnsav produce results. S AY—"I SAW YOUR ADVERTISEMENT IN "THE RECOR D."

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Saturday, June 26, 1937.

THE RECORD.

TWENTY-SIX

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READING FOR THE HOME

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Living With The Church

THOUGHTS FOR THE W EEK.

(A Poem on To-Day's Gospel).

Sunday, June 27:: Sixth Sunday I am the boy who had the barley Semi-douafter Pentecost. loaves 2, Of the Octave of St. And fish, in that big grassy place ble. Below the sycamore groves; Green. John the Baptist.

From the "Imitation of Christ." Sunday: Be not puffed up with any art or science; but rather fear upon account of the knowledge which is given thee.

In the Epistle, St. Paul reminds the Romans that they must die He to sin and live to God. points. out that baptism should spell the death of sin to Christians, and that they should "walk in newness of life."

• Monday: If it seems to thee that thou knowest many things and understandest them well enough, know at the same time that there are many more things of which thou art ignorant. Tuesday: If thou wouldst know and learn anything to the purpose, love to be unknown and es- , teemed as nothing. W ednesday: To have no opinion of ourselves, and to think always well and commendably of • others, is great wisdom and high perfection. Thursday: If thou shouldst see another openly sin, or commit some heinous crime, yet thou ()tightest not to esteem thyself better: because thou knowest not how long thou mayest remain in a good state. Friday: We are all frail, but see thou think no one more frail than thyself. Saturday: It is a great folly for us to neglect things profitable and necessary, and willingly to busy ourselves about those which are We have curious and hurtful. eyes and see not.

St. Mark, in the Gospel, relates the miracle of the feeding of 4,000 By this people by Our Lord. miracle Our Lord showed His great natural capacity for cornpassion and also predisposed the minds of the Jews for the gift of the Blessed Eucharist. The Feast of the Precious Blood is a .powerful reminder to us of the intrinsic malice of sin, which was atoned for by Jesus Christ at such a cost. The world treats sin very lightly, describing It much that is evil as "fun." is a monstrous pleasure that demands the Blood of Christ in reparation.

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I had to dodge and push and squeeze Till I was out in front by Andrew's knees, Across from His face. The Lord looked up and out and all around, Then straight at me upon the ground. . . . I nodded my head: But I didn't know just all that He meant When He wouldn't take my lunch without my consent, Till He had fed Those ranks and ranks of men with my fish and bread, —Florence C. Magee. *

*

A LITURGICAL CATECHISM

Monday, June 28: St. Irenaeus, 2, Oct. Bishop and martyr. of St. John. 3, Of the Vigil. Red. Or Vigil of SS. Peter Violet. NVithout and Paul. the Gloria. 2, St. Irenaeus. 3, Oct. of St. John. "The law of truth was in his mouth and iniquity was not found on his lips.'

Q. Where dues the Ambrosian Rite prevail? A. In Milan. It is called after St. Ambrose who, as Bishop of Milan. practised this rite. Pope Pius Xl. is the first Pope of the Ambrosian Rite. Q. How many liturgical languages are there in the Catholic Church? A. There are twelve liturgical Tuesday, June 29: SS. Peter and languages—Latin, Greek, Syriac, Double of Chaldaic, Arabic, Ethiopian, SlaPaul. .\postles. the 1st. Class with common Oc- vonic. Ruthenian. Bulgarian, Artave. Preface of the Apostles. menian. Coptic, and Roumanian. Q. What A'as originally the litRed. urgical language of home? The 'fisherman of Bethsaida and A. Greek for the first Christhe Jewish doctor of the Law tians at •Rome were a Greekfrom Tarsus are linked together speaking community. The famias the co-founders, under Christ, liar "Kyrie, eieison" is a survival To-day's sol- and a vivid reminder of that early of the Church. emnity, however, is almost en- time. In the solemn Papal Mass tirely in honour of St. Peter and to this day the Epistle and Gosthe Gospel from St. Matthew pel are sung both in Latin and in contains those important pass- Greek. . ages relating to his Primacy. O. When was Latin introduced Wednesday, June 30: Commem- as the language of the Roman oration of St. Paul, Apostle. Rite? A. In th: 2nd. or 3rd. century. Greater double. Red. 2, Of 3. Oct. of St. Except in the case of th2 Eastern St. Peter. Preface of the Apos- Uniats. Latin prevails throughJohn. out the whole Catholic world as tles. the liturgical language of the Writing to the Galatians, St. Church. Paul describes his conversion Q. What advantages are dewith great humility and his spe- rived from the use of Latin, a cial mission to preach to the Gen- dead language, as the language of tiles. Thus it is that we in the the Liturgy? West owe our faith directly to A. It makes for unity of faith this great Apostle. and uniformity in worship. It makes for permanence, since livThursday, July 1: Feast of the Double of ing languages are subject to Precious Blood. of the change and decay. It makes for Preface Class. 1st. the accuracy of expression and clearCross. Red. ness of definition in the exposiWe measure the value of tion of dogmatic and moral truth. things by the price paid for It awakens reverence since it And "you were not re- links up the present with the them. deemed with corruptible things glorious past—the prayers that like gold or silver, but with the inspired the martyrs ring in our Precious Blood of Christ." ears, when we assist at Holy Friday, July 2: Visitation of Our Mass, and stir our hearts to like _Lady. Second Class. White. devotion to Christ and to like Preface of the Blessed Virgin. loyalty to the faith. Immediately after the concep- 'XICOCIVAlgtLattnailtMantAXIICIED tion of Our Lord, Our Lady set out southwards to visit her couThe Catholic Press is my voice! sin, St. Elizabeth, whom, the Angel had revealed, was to be the —Pope Pius XI. mother of Christ's Precursor. When Our Lady greeted Elizabeth, St. John the Baptist was freed by original sin and he and his mother "filled with the Holy Ghost." cured every month Saturday, July 3: St. Leo II., with Pope and Confessor. Semidouble. 2, Oct. SS. White. Peter and Paul. Creed. Pre, face of the Apostles. Last Gospel of the 7th. Sunday after Pentecost. Price 1/9 per packet or 3d. each "Thou art a priest forever, acSOLD EVERYWHERE. cording to the order of Melchisedech."

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TWENTY-SEVEN

THE RECORD,

Saturday, June 26, 1937.

The Ten Greatest Contemporaries An English Catholic contemporary recently conducted a competition on the ten contemporary men and women most likely to be well remembered by The voting the public of 2137. resulted in the following list: ( 1) Roosevelt; (2) Pius XI., Mussolini, Hitler; (3), Marconi; (4), Duke of Windsor; (5), Stalin; (6), Franco; (7), de Valera; (8), Bernard Shaw, Lloyd George, Einstein; (9) Baden Powell, Gandhi; (10), Queen Mary, Amy Johnson, Henry Ford, Ataturk; (11) T. S. Elliott, Trotsky, Salazar, Princess Elizabeth, Paderewski, Baird, Lindbergh, Cl-riank Kai Slick.

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Those of us who are alive, writes "The Tablet," can preen lived ourselves having on through the "bloodiest period of all history." So say American scholars, who love the kind of Tholarship which consists in They have brought counting. ;:nt a compilation at Harvard University Press, analysing the 902 wars and 1,615 internal disi_urbanees of the past 2,500 years. and at the end of the analysis Sorokin. M. Professor Pitri Chairman of the Department of Sociology at Harvard, says that the average man of the thirteenth century had 6,500 more chance,, of dying peacefully in bed than his descendant to-day. The beds were harder then, and pyjama. had not vet been borrowed from the Turk, but the barbarous Middle Ages had their points.

Next follows a numerous "booby" tribe amongst included which is Don Bradman, Low, the cartoonist, and Mrs. Simpson. The first ten names mentioned - aye perhaps that of the Duke of Windsor, may not be far out. It amusing to see Pius XI., Mus,olini and Hitler bracketed togt!ther in the voting, and it is i,artieularly interesting to note t hat Roosevelt heads the list. idently he has made a deep : !hpression upon English Catholics. •

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SIXTY-THIRD YEAR.

PERTH, SATURDAY, JUNE 26, 1937.

NO. 2,857.

THE CABLED NEWS There are important signs that a real effort is being made at last to heal Anglo-German differThis may mean one of ences. t wo things: (1) A sincere effort towards the pacification of Europe, or (2) an attempt to detach Germany from her alliance with Italy. Many acute observers think that England is determined to fight Italy, and that the armaments race is being carried on principally. with this object in The rulers of England view. have not forgotten the humiliation laid on the country during the Abyssinian affair. Mussolini has been raised to the dignity of the prize bogey, and the semi-ofticial press does all it can to rouse in the English people an unreasoning hatred of the Duce, and a contempt for the Italian If Germany can be people. "bought off,' the Nvar will be much easier to win.

(By M. K.)

A nglo-German Rapprochement BASQUES AND BILBAO S trikes in the U.S.A. O.-. .

41. ..

4/41.141-.41.41141-041--4141^0411

to bring a just peace into the world; it was aLn instrument intended to crystallise the Treaty of Versailles, and to leave no room for revision of its unjust s tatutes. Appal ently the recent realised Imperial Conference this, and its resolution regarding League reform was a gesture of real understanding- towards the (;ertnan people. Perhaps another reason for the Anglo-German discussions is the internal collapse of Soviet Russia. The U.S.S.R. was intended to be the ally of France and England in the inevitable war with Germany and Italy It is now perfectly clear that chaos reigns in Russia. and English and French statesmen are hastening to cut their losses and get out of the entanglement before it brings them trouble (as it very nearl!, did in Spain).

NILTSSOLINI. "Prize Bogey."

triots for the lives and property of the citizens of the town, and the retreats of th,: Reds was accompanied by the usual orgy of destruction. It is not true that the Basque peeple as a. whole favoured separation from Spain. It was forced on them by a political clique in alliance with the At the elections extreme Reds of February. 1936, of 555,000 votes cast in the Basque country, 28 per cent voted extreme Left, 30 per cerfl for the Basque separatist party, and 42 per cent. for the Right. So, on the showing of the ballot, at least 42 per cent. of the Basques support Franco, and probably many more have been converted to his cause by the fart of the Red misrule. Many Liberals were so converted in other parts of Spain. The Reds continue to pr)voke Germany and Italy. hoping thus to precipitate a European war. But the agreement .between the four Powers was directed exact ly to this end. and it is good to see them in consultation over latest acts of violence-

in some places. But we should not let righteous disapproval of the violence blind us to the justice of the principle. It is right that the forces of law and order should be used to quell violence, but it is significant that Roosevelt's sympathies are with the men in their fight. The principle for which they are fighting was embodied in the N.I.R.A., which was torpedoed by the Supreme Court. Another example of the f ar-sighted wisdom of the great President who, from the moment of his installation, has consistently championed the cause o f the Forgotten Van.

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Priest "Detective" Created Privy Chamberlain to His Holiness.

Chestertmi's - Father I:r()ss —Father John ( )'Connor. o f St. Cuthbert 's Church at IL ton. Bradford—has been ereatc a Priyv Chamberlain by t h. Holv Father. The Very Rev. Mgr. )*( .4 ,1i L as he will now be known. wa, of Chesterton's greatest friends. He received him into the Church and offered the Requiem Mass for him in Westminster Cathedral. Mgr. O'Connor himself we!! known as a writer and publi,, s peaker. Born jim Clonmel, fueland. he has spent all his priestly !if,- in and around Bradford. His first appointment was to the Chorch of the Holy Spirit at Heckinond_ w ike. He served there fi c !-I y ears. and went to St. Cuthbert', in 1921. Sonic years ;q..:- o he causefI a fzood deal of discussion by erecting a church where the altar is in the centre of the building. This is the Church of the Fir Martyrs at Chellow Grange. B radford. Built as a chapel-of ease for Catholics living on new housing- estates some distance ROOSEVELT. f rom St. Cuthbert's, it is now . "Championed the Cause of the the centre of a separate parish. Forgotten Man," Commenting on the church's unusual design at the time, The strike in U.S.A. betoken Mgr. O'Connor said: "In coma determined fight by the work- plete sympathy with the univerers for a principle that has been sal return to the Liturgy, the admitted in England and Austra- altar is most conspicuous and The e-,n lia for half a century. most accessible. It is placed in ployers of labour will not give the middle of the church, SVMthe workers the right to form in- 1)( d ising that which cannot be dependent Trades Unions. Tile o verset." strikes that result are, unfortuhately, accompanied by violence ONE TICKET IN EVERY 56 CAN

But tins is only surmise. Perhaps the suggested Anglo-German rapprochement envisages ad .-knglo-Italian rapprochement also. Let us hope that the English statesmen will take .a realistic view of affairs, and make with the Italians a true understanding as between equals. In any case, it is certain that Germany is a real danger to the peace of the FRANCO, world, and that Italy is not. In . -Saviour of his Country:. Germany we see the alliance of the old Prussian ruthlessness with a new anti-Christian fanatThe story of the fall of Bilbao icism, characterised by Gurian as a ffords further confirmation of "Bolshevism brought right up to the fact that General Franco is Prussian diplomacy has the saviour of his country. The date." been characterised by cabled reports, always so biassed, ever t reachery. We can be sure that cannot hide the fact of the enMussolini. with his well-develop- thusiastic welcome of. the Nationed historical sense, remembers alist troops by the people of Bilthis. Let us hope that the Eng- bao. The siege was characterlish remember it too. But there ised bv the solicitude of the paare certain realistic elements in German foreign policy w hich are ELECTRICAL ENGINEER AND CONTRACTOR. coming to earn respect. and one of these is th4" demand for a reSTONEHAM STREET, form of the League of Nations, OSBORNE PARK. and for the separation of the covKinds of All Electrical Work. for Given Estimates enant from the Treaty of VerBreakdowns Promptly Attended To. The formation of the sailles. Tel. : B2386. League was not a sincere attempt Printed and Published by Keith Francis

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