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The Record Newspaper 31 October 1936

Page 1

PERTH, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1936.

SIXTY-SECOND YEAR.

• i• t-tdC ifecf

tot h.3litictive et-itt it/ Our black and white illustration fails to do justice to the beauty of this magnificent Roman Catholic Church at Northampton, designed in French Gothic Style by Dean Hawes. The stone selected is in remarkably beautiful shades of mauve and violet, and with its roof of Green Marseilles "BRISTILE- Tiles, creates a picture that will long live in the memory of those privileged to see it. "BRISTILE- Tiles will give an all-time weatherproof roof, correctly toned—providing that choice of colour demanded by modern architecture—Tiles that will impart a subtle distinction to any edifice.

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TWO

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The fat old man was in a bad temper. "Where the dickens is the smokingroom in this place?" he shouted. The hotel porter remained calm. 'There is a door over there with 'Lounge: Gentlemen Only,' on it," he said. "You ignore that and walk straight in." Gipsy: "I'll tell your fortune, sir." "How much?" "Half a crown." "Correct."

"That's a good horse—he goes ten miles without stopping. Want to buy him?" "No—he's no good to me. I live eight miles from where I work, and I'd have to walk back two miles every time I rode him." The secretary of the cricket club had reason to complain about the state of the pitch. "Look at the grass," he said. "I think the trouble is due to rabbits." "I'm sure it is," observed a member of the committee. "We must get some better batsmen." A boxer was being badly knocked about by his opponent, but the crowd was enthusiastic and there was much applause during each round. One of his seconds whispered to him: "Cheer up, Bill. The crowd's wiv yet." "Yes," said Bill, "and I wish I was wiv the crowd." A small boy was making his first acquaintance with stewed figs. "Eat up your figs like a good boy," said his mother. "I don't like them," he replied, "they're only skins filled with fullstops."

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

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The shopper was on her way out after leaving her list of groceries to be delivered. Suddenly she turned and said, coldly: "Never mind the plums, Mr. Dugan. I see the cat is sleeping on them." "Bless you, ma'am! She won't mind me waking her up!" The bank cashier was polite but firm. "I'm very sorry, madam," he said, "hut I cannot cash this cheque for you unless you get. someone to identify you." "Certainly," replied the old lady. "My friend here will identify me." "But I don't know your friend." "How silly of me! Of course,I must introduce you." Visitor: "Your razor pulls rather." Rural Barber: "Ay, zur, hut if I 'as too sharp for shaving, I finds it a hit awkward for peeling taters." The boss rang for the office boy. "What's become of the cigarettes in the box on my desk?" he asked. ".'Haven't touched _them sir," replied the ho',', briskly. "Haven't yoto Why, there are only half-a-dozen there!" "Yes, sir. They're the ones I haven't touched!" In the train, bound for London, a Cornishman oroduced and devoured a large pasty. Soon he began to dou ble himself up with an expression of acute pain on his face. "It's that pasty," he groaned to a s ympathetic inquirer. "My wife put some nuts in it, and she must have forgotten to shell them!" "Good Heavens!" the other exclaim. ed. "And can you crack them just by bending?" Bill had been a pugnacious jndivo dual. A few days after his funeral his widow was hanging pensively over her front gate when a neighbour s topped to condole her. "Poor Bill," she remarked: " 'e'll he 'itting the 'arp with the hangels now "Not 'e!" said the widow. "More likely 'ell be 'itting the hangels wth the 'arp." lapsed. The golfing "rabbit" struggled to the tenth tee and stood and mopped his brow. "What couldn't I do to a bottle of lager?" he exclaimed. " 'It it with a golf club." retorted his 'disgusted caddie. A Scottish commercial traveller called at a country village to do business. Needing a shave, he went to the village barber's. The barber, noticing that the Scot seemed fairly well-to-do, charged him 2s., which he pail with reluctance. Then, not to be outdone, he commented on the enorm '.is nun. her of flies which were buzzing round, and the barber said he had t ied ever" possible means to get rid of Ole pests. "Give me half a crown," said the Scot, "and I guarantee to tell you a remedy that will cleft' sour .:hop in less than a minute " Tbe barber argued about the price ror a second or two, but Eventually he paid. "Now." said the 5 :et. opening the door. "catch one of those rios, shave hic, charge him two sh;llings. and you'll never see another fly or anything else Ai your shop again." Then he closed f ile door behind him as the barber col-

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THREE

THE RECORD.

,

BY REV. DR.

R UMBLEms, The Life of the Nun

Protestant People

t eachings of the Catholic Church; and if you do as He wills, you will obey her laws.

signs of natural revulsion from oppresFinally, the report sing conditions!' declares British rule in Northern IreIt says that land to he "bloody." "Protestant and Orange forces have control of, or access to, official stores of firearms and ammunition, and that little use is made of the government's drastic powers to control the OrangeNow men and their sympathisers." whilst such things go on in Ireland you can hardly blame an Irishman for using appropriate terms to describe them. But that does not suggest that the Catholic religion which he happens to profess must be wrong. Logically, the Britisher should say, "If this man complains that I am "base, brutal," and bloody," it is not because he is a Catholic, but because I am treating him in a base, brutal and bloody way. The fault is not in his religion, but in And instead of thinking his reme. ligion wrong, I should think my conduct wrong." Now let me take your next point.

H. E. G., Millicent. S.A. : I am sorry for you people, and pray God that you will find out that you You spoke recently of the nuns who are wrong before it is too late. do not marry, but who vow themThere's no time to lose. selves wholly to the service of God in a life of prayer and works of That dues more credit to your heart I have only to be led by His Spirit. mercy. than to your head. You lack underBy what test do you decide that it I di standing of the matters you discuss, is really the Holy Spirit leading you, I cannot find anywhere in Scripture and have not a very adequate know. . and not some mere impulse or stray All kinds of idea of your own? where Christ instituted the position ledge of Scripture. weird religious ideas have been given of nuns. If you think you are right, and shut yourself up in your own opinion, to the world by men who have declarIt is quite certain that Christ sanced with the utmost confidence that you will never know further light. by 'You adopted Nuns. life the tioned will a:Loit that He taught the necesIn other words, you think you are , the Holy Spirit is responsible for their St. John warns fanatical nonsense. sity of prayer and of works of mercy. right, and believe that I will receive us: "Believe not every spirit. but try You ( nnot say that the agreement of further light by accepting your opinthe spirits if they be of God: because the N en: to dwell together in Com- ion. I prefer to accept the teachings many false prophets are gone out into t • : : opposed to the will of of the Catholic Church. Certainly And he adds, "He that T wo points only could worry. what you have said so far about these the world." 'ne first is, whether it is right matters does not tend to engender heareth not tag; is not of God: By this we know the spirit of truth and the to renounce marriage in confidence in yourself as a teacher. fer spirit of error.- In these words St. give herself entirely to heaor. 7 I am a Protestant and have studied John appeals to the teaching of the eirations and spiritual things; veil.. all sides, and am led by the Holy ' Apostles as constituting the teaching and tc :Idly, whether it is right for Spirit which. my spirit agrees with. Church—that Catholic of Church • .anclon even her own father her t which Christ said, "If a man will not You pay a great to the compliment do to order in home and and the Coronation and Church, let him be as the De Valera Christ commended both Holy Spirit by condescending to agree hear the so. That Church we Catholics Mr. De Valera has decided that the - .ress. In St, Matt. xix., 12, with. what you think He teaches you. heathen." obey. these Unfortunately you think what. you hear and Irish Free State cannot take Dart in • • that there are some who Jus7:w ant to think, and then persuade yourthe Coronation ceremonies officially. rencie: • •e-riage impossible to themself that because you think it., it British Objection to Catholicism • the sake of the kingdom of selees I cannot see why that should preye.' And Ile adds, "Let him who must be right, and that your opinion vent a Britisher from becoming a Ca"Listener," Sydney: e do it," declaring that it is ought to be the voice of the Holy can (1, tholic. If Mr. De Valera has come to Spirit are, or is You it not. whether 1;A to them which enables a gift such a decision, it is not because he is Pro-, I append some probable teasons why a Catholic, but because he is an Irishthem t. lo it. In the same chap- of course, truly a Protestant. Cabecome rot de people British just such an extestantism leads to ter. v. '29 Christ says, "Everyone that man. Every man has a right to his tholics. traordinary position. But how deeply hath k:7t house, or brethren, or sislers. own national allegiance, whatever be testi. cenet could submit you What From have you studied all sides? 4 fathor mother, etc., for my his religion. And if Mr. De Valera beir tilt what books did you study them? And tute any valid .eason against name's :ake shall receive a hundredlieves that official participation in the fold. ar hall possess life everlasting." what is your capacity for such stu- doing so. I admit, !hay:ever. that .huCoronation ceremonies would comprowhat is, you being It what nature man of value the be would What dies? N uns have made marriage mise his national allegiance be suggestpeosome prevent easily could submit fact mere the your conclusions from inipese • :-:. to themselves by vow, and ing a greater subjection to another naple from being willing te consider the tion than he is willing to admit, he is arrived at that it is yourself who have Vt home, brethren, sisters, father all. at religion Catholic the of claims You see, other people have them and mether for the love of Christ. And free to refuse it. But, if a Britisher Rut this attitude, though vers human, becomes a Catholic, he is not expected He prose '-es them a blessing for doing arrived at other conclusions. On what show. shall I grounds do you claim that it would is not really reasonable, as SO. to adopt the Irish outlook any more he wiser to aceept eon verdict rather than he is obliged to develop sudden You may say the Church has the than their" ' sympathies with the national ideals of power to institute such a life for * Italy, France. or Austria. It is illoginuns, but the Lord did not teach it. n the Irish Parliament, a Mr. Burke cal to identify the Catholic religion I The ',.- circh has merely sanctioned a said that though Ireland was in a with the national propensities of other life such as Our Lord personally ad. It is said in Romans. "As many as are position to treat on equal terms with peoples who happen to profess it. yised. I am afraid that you do not the "base, brutal, and bloody Saxon," led by the Spirit of God, they are know the Gospels very well, despite the Irish had to burn only British the sons of God" A dmiral Somerville Murdered pr. .fo,sed reliance upon them. coal which was taxed 5'- a ton. But that text does That is true. Admiral Somerville was recently mur,not say that You are led by the Spirit However British people may resent dered by an Irish Republican for re. If least. at matters o f God, in these Mr. Burke's strong language concerncruiting Irishmen for the British you were, the Holy Spirit would be ing their race, I fail to see what lean Army and Navy. Y ou say that St. Peter was the first • s tradict ing Himself. ing this could have on the question of The That, of course, was wrong. Pope, deny eannot I The religion. said. Catholic is it Gospel the In St. John's BisIrish the by denounced was action justo grpencis some are truth, there all • ',1rrect. that Spirit will guide you into Government State Free and •ps. the English of description retify Mr. Burke's and bring all things to your Scripture tells us that he was a marpromptly arrested the murderers. But membrance whatsoever I have said behaviour towards Ireland. Las; May ried man. what has this to do with the National Council for Civil Liberties, once again, otherwise of the Catholic to you." the truth or C" ome t publishbody, non-Catholic But it also tells us that entirely an christ spoke those words to His religion? I am a Catholic, and my he left hie wife in order to give himed its report on British rule in NorthApostles, before sending them to ern Ireland- It declared that rule to religion certainly does not awaken in self wholly to the work Christ wanted preach the Gospel, teaching all na- he "base" when it used these words: me any impulse to murder British Adhim to do. He left his wife with her mirals who try to recruit Irishmen. In mother. and could say to Our Lord, tions. Thus the Church was founded "The existing conditions of rule, securCatholic 'mon the Apostles, and the t act, it tells me that such action is :Behold. we have left all things and representative of suppression by ed the promise of guidquite-wrong. I might mention that nave followed Thee. overnment, and the. abrogation of law What therefore Church inheritsHoly Spirit, whilst we g some 100 per cent. Britishers have ',hall we have?" It was then that ance by the and the liberty of the subject, cannot taught been writing to me to say that anyone as totally '11r Lord said, "Everyone that hath inherit the obligation of being than otherwise described be Your letter is a further \silo recruits anybody for any army or left house. father, mother, wife or chil- by her. un-British." It declared that rule to way to navy ought to be shot. I defend the Horne "The eren fer Inv name's sate shall have proof that that is the only safe said, it when be "brutal" right of a nation to defend itself, and certainty and truth. t reasure in heaven." Minister has given himself the right to oppose such views. But I cannot use persons for an inthat Jesus died for me, and The Popes do not marry, How does I believe believe and do as He wills, detain or intern t his as a wholesale argument against that if I definite period without trial. Domicilthis fit in with St. Peter? the religion of all people who share the He will save me. iary visits, searches, interrogations, •dereligious but not the fanatical antiappear orders exclusion and tentions. But if You beSt. Peter happened to have a wife That is excellent war views of such enquirers. Again, in to he freely employed against any Lelieve the 'he,: 0-7. Lord called him Being lieve as He wills. e the case of those who killed Atniral c alled. h., le ft hrr. The P" P" iii:i Somerville, we do not know that they s(-,int-: without ,1 were Catholics. And, if thee were, it w ife It t. • -zucgc-t is no argument that they believed that he , wife to:wrongly :'rnin a religious point f view the mere perpese ahendening her because they behaved badly. in order take up his e ciasti.a' * duties. ST.. Paul never married. awl throughout the State are early adsubscribers and w rote agents "Blasphemous Prayers" for Italy Selling :Hllows: "I would that all vised that a Special Christmas Num t:ter will be published on Saturday. n as myself. And I say tc The Rev. R. C. Russell said at Yass t he unp'..e-ried that it iq goo.1 December 12, 1936. In preNjous ye ars we have been unable to cope for recently that one fears for the future if they si continue even as I." them with the demand for extra. copies. This was due to insufficient notice You of a great section of the Christian the required number of for printing allow to office the to riven being t hat in I. ('or. vii., 7-9. If Church when one finds its clerics ofof disappointed subscribers nu mber large a were there —thus extras To aw, et i< the inspired fering blasphemous prayers for weeks' five give we shortage, a . st , repetition a avoid to year, This tr7 Gel. and declases that is is I taly's success in butchering primit.office must this reach copies xtra for e orders all that urge notice and t - 7, main unmarried, what ive and defenceless people. no later than Friday. December 4. s tigeest that is it \\-rotw Rev. Mr. Russell spoke f.-- , Prayer ' are not blasphemous be. .:cc Our 1936 Christmas Number will be 42 Pages of fully illustrated offered for a cause which "he'.: believes Other special features will he a • number of interesting Christnews. to he wrong, They would te., if those mas articles specially written for “ThCiZecorrl.." who oitered their did so for,4 eau* which "they- believed ta be wrong. W.A.O.A. An Italian cleric, who believes that the cans(' of Hs country is just, is nuite OPTOMETRISTS has-. in I intere,., are who Houses Business Schools, Cntleges and in order when he prays to God for its R7 PARRACK STREET to stint in adve•iii' spaee in the Special Christmas Issue; are • .Dir. Russell success. Had the (Opposite Town Hall). t i,.;,,,z before December 4. e feessrt feee 'r'tr the, PERTH.

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Guidance of The Holy Spirit?

St. Peter Was Married

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THE RECORD.

FOUR

Saturday, October 31, 1936. ...,M••=111.11.

not ligion in itself, but it lies in their in. emotional inhibitions, he would have suggested that Italy's purpose ability to rise above particular pre. was "to butcher primitive and defence- iudices and consider the merits of CaEven though such were tholicism apart from extrinsic factors. less people." a consequence of her decision, Italy Ienjoy your session very much always. had quite another end in view. Italy I am happy to hear that. No man claims that her purpose was to repress who says exactly what he thinks rather territory, own her of unjust invasions than what his listeners might like to barbaric and long-standing evils in a can hope to please everybody alcountry. to which her rule would bring hear Whatever be the ways. You pay a tribute to yourself great advantages. when you declare that you can alrights or wrongs of the case, we are ways listen with pleasure. obliged to make allowance for the intentions even of those whose conduct we disapprove. And, in any case, the Catholic religion is not affected by this matter. If a Britisher becomes a Ca"Out to Abolish Poverty," Bankstholic, his defence of Catholicism does town: not demand a defence of Italy's national aspirations and undertakings. poverty the enemy of God? not Is

The Curse of Poverty

Biassed Ignorance Mr. Russell said that to defend the uiaChristian aggression of Abyssinia by Italy is biassed ignorance, and a definite refusal to face unpalatable facts. Does Mr. Russell himself know the facts? We have been supplied with such information as the press agencies have wanted to give us. And what they have wanted to give us has been dictated by a policy other than a sheet love of historical truth for its own. Every sane man in Australia has to confess to a certain degree of ignorance concerning the true character of the Italo-Abyssinian dispute. And our confidence is not increased by the number of later contradictions of previous reports dished up for our consumption, but when the charge of bias is made, it cuts both ways. If there is a bias in favour of Italy, there is a bias against her. And when a Protestant clergyman launches an attack on the Catholic Church because he disapproves of Italy's exploits, one cannot but suspect religious bias. Above all when no protest comes from the same lips when the British Air Force destroyed the water supplies on the Indian frontier by bombing them in order to reduce the tribes through a very agony of thirst. Not felr a moment would I attempt to justify any Italian barbarity by pointing to British barbarity. I merely point out that bias opens its eyes widely to the one, and sedulously closes them to the other. The one will evoke indignant protests, whilst the other is passed over iii ilenee.

Reason or Prejudice? AsIhave said, these are probably reasons why many British people do not become Catholics. They are entirely irrelevant to the issue. I know that it is a human failing for strong feeling to prevent a clear And if what you say be nidgment. true, you really hold that British people are particularly liable to this failing. if so, their reason for not becoming Catholics is not that there is anything wrong with the Catholic re-

Not necessarily., When the Eterna, Son of God came into this world He embraced poverty, and promised speIf anycial blessings to the poor. thing He condemned the other excreme of wealth, and declared that riches are much more likely to take men from God than poverty. At the same time, a great deal of the poverty .n this world is due to the injustice And that injustice is unof the rich. doubtedly the enemy of God, Again, abject poverty can be, and often is, the occasion of temptations to crime. And in this sense, poverty could be regarded as the enemy of God.

Why Not Abolish It? If poverty be in any way the enemy of God, why do we Christians hesitate in abolishing it. Men will never succeed in abolishing poverty entirely. Our Lord has said, "The poor you will always have with lint that does not alter the you.fact that there are far too many poor, and that the cause of their poverty is not according to God's will. Why, then, do we Christians hesitate in abolishing this excessive poverty of so many people? For the simple reason that the vast majority of those who are really Christians are amongst the very poor whose lot is to be remedied. In other words, we Christians have not within our hands the means whereby we can abolish such injustice. Our Lord warned us that, the more money a man gets, the less likely he is to be a good Christian. And the wealth of the world is concentrated in the hands of rich men who have no Christian inspiration to use their power for the alleviation of poverty, and the bettering of the lot of the poor at what they regard as their - own expense. It is because they won't obey Christian principles that the poor also abandon Christian principles, turn Communist, and proceed to take by force what the rich unjustly reserve for themselves It takes, a lot of Christian principle on the part of the poor to refrain from Communism, and appeal to social justice by constitutional means, whilst those who control the goods of this world are quite deaf to the claims of social justice.

"Dumping Good Food" Grail Ladies With Machine Guns "Hammer and Sickle," Sydney: Why do men try to bring about an arthe destroying I see from the papers that the Roman tificial scarcity by Church has imported the "Grailers" fruits of the earth whilst people to fight atheism. starve? Five refined and cultured ladies have They would argue that a too plentijust arrived from Holland to establish ful supply of any given commodity what is known as the "Grail Movewill so lower prices that the very growers will not get a sufficient return ment" in Australia. for their labour, and would themselves Did they bring a supply of machinebe reduced practically to starvation guns with them? I certainly agree that they have some They brought the more forNo. kind of right to protect themselves from this point of view. But is is cer- midable weapons of virtue, prayer, tainly wrong to destroy good food sup- and high educational qualifications. plies whilst the poor and workless are What will be their line of attack? Aithout sufficient nourishment. It is Much the same as one phase 'if the here that government authority could Writing in 1932, a theistical attack. be used to prevent the destruction of If it can be dumped in the Trotsky said, "The main task of the food. ocean with no financial return to any- proletariat is to seize the whole apindustry, the body, it could be dumped into gov- paratus of culture, ernment receiving depots and issued schools, the press, the theatre and The proletariat is engaged on free of charge to relief workers and sport. Tours dole recipients. Prices would thus be the re-shaping of humanity." The spirit of this maintained for those who could afford to U.S.S.R. 1932. to purchase their own supplies; and movement is shown by the declaration the surplus would benefit those who of the English "Daily Worker" of September 9, 1933, which declared, "of cannot. I can foresee difficulties in practice arising out of this sugges- course, we are not merely 'Atheists' in tion, but they should not be insur. the abstract philosophical sense. hut we organise the struggle against reli. mountable. gion concretely as part of the day-tsday struggle against capitalism." The identifying of religion with capitalism At in their hatred is not justified. any rate, to their anti-god youth moveHave we failed to obey God's com- ment, the Ladies of the Grail wil: opmandment, "Thou shalt earn thy pose a pro-God youth movement ambread by the sweat of thy brow?" ongst the Catholic women of Australia. In many cases God's precept of justice has been violated by the fact that many people are not allowed to earn their bread, whether with or without What success can the Roman Muck the sweat of their browThe unemhope for by importing these women? ploved, who are able and willing to T hey haven't been imported, a., one work, yet not able to get work, are w ould import prize cattle. They have certainly not guilty', in this matter. been invited to come here, and the As far as the sweating part is con- invitation was based upon the obvious cerned. we seem to have carried it success of their work both on the Con. tinent and in England. I think, howout to the letter. ever, that you can leave all anxiety Anxiety and struggle have certainly as to their success to Catholics. They been the lot of the worker. If the a t least are as enthusiastic for the bread has not resulted, it is not his cause of God as atheists for the wreckfault. It is the fault of human mal- ing of that cause, even though they administration: not always guilty, for are not exempt from the restricti ns of a t times social conditions change too conscience in the means they rn \- ernrapidly for human ingenuity to adjust play. Catholics will support them itself to them. But it is true that both financially and by rallying to some, who have the responsibility, their movement: and Australia will have not the will to make necessary have great reason to be gratef,.11 for provision foes the workers who are their advent. 1110Ft affected lw the new conditions,

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Having endowed us with reason. He e)spects us to use it to the hest of our ability. Is it possible that, notwithstanding our hard work, we have failed to carry out God's commandment, "In the sweat of thy brow thou shalt eat thy bread?" That was not really a command. ment. It was the declaration of a penalty upon mankind as a result of sin. And the more the anxious toil and the less the return, the more evident becomes the penalty. But leaving this on one side, the prevailing social injustice in the world is due a great deal to the failure of men to observe God's commandments dealing with justice and charity. And a real reform will be effected only when men themselves are reformed. I am afraid that this means that poverty and trouble will ever be with us. All that we can do is to do our own best to mitigate suffering and distress, and to work as best we can for constitts tional measures of relief whilst lab ouring to propagate sound principle-, of social reform. SAVE MONEY on Stovos, Coppers, Baths, Bath Heaters, and repairs to all Stoves. W.A. STOVE COY., comeWellington and Queen Ste., Pertb. 'Phones: B6307 and p2241.

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Saturday, October 31, 1936. ••••

THE RECORD.

FIVE

••••••...•

Development of Catholic Education iii vlustralia.

THE GROWTH OF THE NATIONAL I Early Benedictine Schools 1 SYSTEM Influence of Bishop Davis 1 New Educational Unrest in ComLowe's Wales: oilth S mission. eastern half of the the 1842, in continent passed from the government of officials appointed from England to the control of a Parliament elected by the people. The change came about gradually, and its effects were Educaonly slowly perceived. tion and the control of the schools was always a matter of In, 1844, "on general interest. the motion of Mr. Robert Lowe, the Legislative Council appointed a select committee to investigate and report upon the state of Mr. Lowe was apeducation. The inquiry pointed chairman. was concerned with primary education and sought to find what system would best suit the peculiar needs of the colony with its scattered population and its antagonistic ile.noinina t ion s. People were tired of the accidental way in which the schools blundered on. There was an urgent cry for some systematic control, some organisation to. regulate and improve the education of the masses." ( History of Education in N.S.W., 28.)

too

Generally speaking the schools were disappointing because the teachers were untrained and incompetent; the teachers were incompetent because the paltry wage did not attract men or woWhenever there men of ability. was a shortage of funds, the teachers were the first to be overEach of the schools looked. scattered throughout the land w as the concern of the local pastor; the teacher %vas his employee, even though the Government paid most of his salary. The head of the denomination, the Bishop or the Moderator, was the official channel for communication with the Government. The teacher could not The system serve two masters. f ailed because of its divided control, its lack of organisation and the linnecessary multiplication of schools. LOWCS Commission was seeking some control over the schools. The question of compulsory schooling, the education of children isolated in the country, the method of dividing the Government grant -the securing of competent teachers, were all important problems in themselves. but the real issue was to determine the ruling power in education— the Church or the State." (Ibid. p.28.) The Growth of the National System. W hen all evidence was taken from the best qualified and the most interested people in the c ountry, it was found that the majority of witnesses favoured a National System in preference to a Denominational System. They Would prefer the State to control the schools rather than the ChurThe Commission recom ches. mended the Government to adopt the plan, suggested by Governor Bourke a decade ago, the Irish National System. This meant that the selection of teachers and the management of the school

soon saw that the dependence of the mission on the Monastery was having a harmful effect upon the school. Should one of the priests on the mission fall ill, his place was supplied from the teaching staff of the Seminary. The constant change of teachers and headmasters made the parents dissatisfied with the school, and in some cases they removed their children to other newly established non-Catholic schools. The Archbishop was alarmed. To restore their confidence he wrote a pastoral letter to his flock and announced that Bishop Davis would take the Seminary under his immediate supervision. Three masters would assist him, Messrs. Sconce. B.A., Makinson, B.A., and Clarke. The first two were recent converts to the Church.

(By REV. BROTHER URBAN CORRIGAN, M.A., Dip.Ed.) would pass from the local clergyman to a Board on which the Churches would be represented officially. Religious instruction w ould not be given during the normal school hours, but before or after the usual school lessons.

o f the Vicar General, Dr. Murphy, who was shortly to be made the first Bishop of Adelaide. Dr. Polding reported to Propaganda that the people of Australia were eager beyond measure to give a sound education to their children.

Bishop Polding opposed the r ecommendation. He believed that the Government should assist. but not control education. Unfortunately he had no adequate organisation, competent to control and his systematise schools. His parish organisation was neither adequate nor competent: it was overwhelmed with pioneering missionary duStanley's system worked ties. the well in Ireland because schools were established in centres that were either strongly Catholic or strongly Protestant; they were not mixed; they could be supervised by a numerous and a well trained body of clergy. In the forties and much later, a priest in Australia might spend t wo months on horseback going the rounds of his parish. What are now dioceses were parishes, and a priest had to be as much a bush man as a cleric. The Catholic Church opposed the National System because it did not provide Catholic schools for Catholic children. The position of the Churches was strong and they were able to postpone new educational legislation until their demands were met. This came as a compromise in 1848 on the motion of Hon. J. H. Plunkett, that the schools be divided into two sections. The existing Church schools would be placed under a Denominational Board; the others that wished to follow Lord Stanley's plan would be placed under a National Board. The schools were placed under one of two controlling bodies, each of which drew its funds and its authority from the same government. Early Costs. The costs are interesting to recall. In 1844, there were 2,721 children in Catholic schools, and they cost the Government 9/8i per head, per annum; each of the 2.984 Church of England children cost II Os 31; 1,311 Presbyterians 15/11, and the 559 WesWhen leyans cost 12/84- each. grant official the that recall we depended upon the school fees paid, we can see how the poverty of the Catholic people handicapped their schools.

His stay at some • of the famous monasteries of his Order in Europe fired his ambition to erect a noble Benedictine Abbey in Sydney. His monastic brethren at Downside in England were planning a large addition to their abbey and its schools; it was his desire to rival his Mother House. He brought back with him an arSubiaco, from chitect-monk

Early Benedictine Schools. During those years of effort, the Benedictines were developing their monastery and monastic school of St. Mary's SeminThis was essentially a ary. B enedictine school in the centre of a Benedictine mission. Since the Bishop was aiming to make t he whole of the country a sphere o f Benedictine influence, St. Mary's Seminary occupied an important place in the plan. When he left for Europe. in 1840, it contained six ecclesiastical students, t wenty boarders, and twenty day scholars, tinder the management

The policy of Bishop Davis was simple; an educational order must have highly educated members; there must be some permanence about the teaching staff. He employed capable secular masters as permanent teachers, in preference to his own ordained members who might be called upon at a moment's notice to give up teaching for the priestly work of the mission. It was he who put the educational work of the Benedictines on a sound basis. He first educated his men. He relieved the postulants from choir duties to devote their time to school work. study and r ecreation. He saw that success in education came from carefully trained masters; he realised early BISHOP DAVIS, O.S.B. that training for the priesthood did not necessarily train a schoolmaster: that the system, one day Father Garroni. 0.S.B, He drew priest, one day schoolmaster, plans to incorporate the existing could not work successfully. He Cathedral in its scheme and de- aimed at a permanent staff of schools Benedictine monks, but until and signed cloisters around spacious quadrangles. It they were in a position to take would have measured about 250 over permanently, he would have It was a tyfeet bv 170 feet. a regular staff of lay-masters. pical monastic design and Aus- Had he lived, the course of tralia is the poorer for its non- Church history in Australia The only building might have been changed; hut completion. erected in 1843 was used as the God had other designs. day school. St. Mary's Seminary. Later it was used for the training of teachers; later. the Marist Brothers used it for a Juniorate. until His Eminence. Cardinal Moran, made it into the Chapter House.

opTiaati

The Influence of Bishop Davis, O.S.B.

263 Murray Si, Perth

The progress of the school was s pasmodic until the arrival of the Right. Rev. Charles Henry Davis, 0.S.B., as Coadjutor to He was Archbishop Polding. Bishop of Maitland. but he never took possession of his See. He

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

SIX

Sad News of Refugees of Montserrat Abbey in Message from Rome The Right Rev. Ignatius Esser, 0.S.B., Abbot of St. Meinrad Abbey, Indiana, has received from the Benedictine College of San AnseImo in Rome sad news of the refugees from the famous old Spanish Abbey of Montserrat. The secretary of the Right Rev. Fidelis von Stotzingen, 0.S.B., Abbot Primate of the Benedictine Order, writes as follows: "On about August 3, I received a telephone report that Abbot Marcet of Montserrat had been spared, had landed safe in Genoa, and would arrive shortly in Rome. So he did. A few days later it was reported that ' 35 Fathers, clerics, and brothers. had likewise been spared and would reach Rome via Genoa. Now we have our dear confreres with us here in San AnseImo. All came dressed in civilian clothing,

carrying no baggage whatever with them. They just barely esand lives their caped with nothing- inure. To date we do not know what happened to the rest of the community, numberThey too fled from ing 150. in civilian monastery their clothes. haying been counselled to do so by police officers. Many s o ug-ht shelter in private homes, especially in Barcelona, where nnist of them have relatives. "However, for some time now private homes have been searched from cellar to attic in the hope of finding priests and Religious. The Communists are puFfing on Victims are shot this sea'rch. down as soon as they are found. In other cases the practice hhs een to take the victims to the -.0- .0-

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cemetery at midnight and there In Barcelona plashoot them. cards announcing: 'One kilogram of Canon's flesh, 3 pesetas. One kilogram of Priest's flesh, 2 pesOne kilogram of Nun's etas. flesh, 1 peseta.' "The Right Rev. Abbot Marcet was on the point of being shot down. He had offered himself in place of his monks, hopin_g About /IGO thus to save them. rifles aimtheir had Communists At the last .moment ed at him. to the command was given Throug_h shoot. to wait and not the intervention of friendly, officials from other countries. Abbot Marcet and the 35 other monks now harboured here were rescuWe are trying our best to ed. get in touch with such others as are wretchedly suffering in priWe should gladly bring son'. But so far we them here also. have not been able to get any word from them. Father Palacios. a Spaniard, our Professor di Oriental languages here at San Anselmo, was arrested as a war 44 41110-400-4114.--00-41.110. 404. .44

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prisoner because on his person a Fascist railway ticket was found. He is being detained on a Communist ship off the coast of Spain. We are making efforts to save him, but can get no word from him. When the refugee raiT.ers here left Barcelona he was still alive. "We are making strenuous efforts to keep alive our beloved confreres whom we are harbouring. It means a big sacrifice of money. since they came to us in a totally destitute condition. Out of love for God we are helping them and we feel sure that somehow God will help us carry on Our Spanish this good work. confreres have begun to recite the Divine Office in choir. Before this could be done we had to look around and beg for breviaries sufficient to go around. Now we are sewing habits for them so that they can be clothed as monks. I recommend oe confreres to your mere, charity. Perhaps you c. ,:f us find benefactors who will share We shall in their care. with joy and gratitude an chai • ity shown towards them.

BISHOPS' IMPASSIONED

EXHORTATION

Duped by Communist Promises

C

1.0S F. followers of events in Spain have been eagerly awaiting some , expressii )11 of hierarchical guidOne such expression is ance. the joint pastoral issued by the Bishops of Pamplona and Vitoria to the Catholics of Biscay and These Bishops have Navarre. witnessed the strange, distressing; sight 9f Catholic Basques fighting in the ranks of Communism against their own brothers. The full import of this anomaly can only be grasped when it is recalled that the Basque provinces have always been outstanding for their strong Catholicism and their hostility to irreligious influIn the present stru&ale ence. they are divided; and their Bishops plead with them for unity. The pastoral is an impassioned exhortation not to make common cause with the enemies of the Faith- and of Spain. Every word speaks the love of fathers towards erring children, a love that is deeply hurt. It plays on a common pride in their traditional Catholic loyalty and warns against the treachery of Communism. "With all the authority with which we are clothed," write the Bishops. "and in the c ategorical form of a commandment derived from the clear and inevitable doctrine of the Church, w e say to you: non licet! It is not permitted to divide Catholic strength before the common Hiemy. . . . To give the hand to Communism on the battlefield. e specially in Spain and in a section of the country as Christian as Biscay and Navarre, is an aberration which could only be conceived in minds tilled ‘vith illusions that have closed eves to the light of truth." Understanding of the Basque character is necessary to explain the picture of Catholics fighting band in hand with Communists. T wo militant traits have always c haracterised these people, a deep

and enthusiastic Catholicism and an equally enthusiastic spirit of Their ambition independence. has ever been nationalistic, to he a separate state apart from the rest of Spain. On this i ire for independence the Conimunists have played skilfully, promising the Basques that a Communist comvictory will be followed plete independence for the Basque country. Even in ths hope ot independence their love of Catholicism :s v.11". t ilcv saY : "When

ecotne

v e shall in:4;.e the Basque country the in, -t religious country in the wor1,1." With a clearer insight into the wiles ot Communists, their Bishops warn the people that "if is not permissible to do an evil to procure a good:" and furthermore. "it Is dangerous to make pacts Nk-ith a tenacious, irreducible enemy . . • because fidelity to pacts is nol obligatory on those who mat:: them without God." How much wisdom there is in the advice., "consider that the ruin of Spain This pasis the ruin of all." toral otters an indication of Nvhdt Catholic leaders in Spain see' in the present strugf-de. the determined effort of Communism to Uproot all the Catholic tradition of Spain. With such an eneni., there can be no compromise; ana Americans with liberal i4eals join the Bishops of Pamplona and Vitoria in calling down .a blessing "on those who at tht moment arc sacrificing themselves for reli2ion and country Counsel : "And you were struck ill the fracas" Witness: "No. sir. Iii t!- - ear hole."

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

SEVEN

ROME HAS SPOKEN: THE ISSUE IS DECIDED Flame of Satanic Hatred Rekindled in Spain HOLY FATHER'S MOVING WORDS TO REFUGEES Catholics Warned of Communism

A

l)1)1:1.1 1 NG 500 refugees from spain. in the flail of the S wiss Guards, .o. Cas's..1 Gandolfo, on Septer.ther 12. 11-=j is Holiness the Pope delivered a stern dentincti.yi of Cominusistn. He spoks of The flame of Satanic preparation. The universal. per.- -istent and astute propaganda, intent on subjecting the who!e world to absurd and disastrous ideologies, which are threatenipt, the very foundations of all order, culture, art? civilisation. Thu ,peech wil ; !rrpa.lt :lit from the Vatican Wirelfss .'tation and relayed thr etgbout 1 taly and a number of other conntrie-. particularly the United States.

low

The audience included the Bishops of Cartagena, Tortosa, and ich, eighty priests and 140 nuns. There was a moving scene a fter the Pope had spoken. Cardinal Pacelli, the Papal Secretary of State, sent for each of the three bishops in turn to present. them to His -Holiness. Each bishop bowed down to kiss the Pope's foot but the Pope immediately raised him and embraced him affectionately. Many of the Spanish nuns present had only arrived in Italy on Sunday and they were Wearing ordinary clothes. Sevcrai Spanish families were there too and also the Spanish Naval Attache in Rome.—Reuter

A QUESTION OF NAMES Events in Spain have, in our opinion, now developed to the point at which the confusion of terms for the opposing forces can properly and justly be removed by the simple distinction between "NATIONALISTS" and "REDS." This distinction seems consistent with the Pope's pronouncement, fully reported on this page. -4110,--41

Communist Activity Among Canadian Youth

refugees were presented W ARNING against Communist propaganda and activitit— liv ueslinal Pacel!i. the Papal among the youth of Canada is contained in "Jeunesse Seci-Lary of State, who said Catholique." The article was written by the Rey. Gus,that they were asking protection Sauve, OM", of the University of Ottawa. of tH• Holy Father. "The Congress of Canadian " Von are here, beloved sons.' Youth held at Ottawa," Father principles, such as the Scouts, the Pope said. "to tell us of the or parish Sauve writes, "has revealed to us Guides, great tribulation front which you combating militarism the work the Communists are ac- clubs; came. tribulation of which ytm complishing among our youth. among youth as the basis of heal- on your persons and posvisible Indeed, Moscow often issues the Capitalist armies. sessions the signs and There are a great many schools order for the conquest of youth! marks. Wherever the Communist Party in Canada where youths receive "These are signs and marks of training, Father is implanted associations and Communist the z-reat battle of suffering Sauve staLes. children, for young leagues for xyhich and have borne You which men and young women, are ormakes you a piteous spectacle Hatred is Taught. ganised immediately. And these before our eyes and before the "In the schools children are organisations hold the particular eyes of the world. taught hatred of Capitalism and comattention of the directing"You have been mulcted and its institutions, the uselessness mittees." despoiled of all things; you have o f religion. and the oppression of unto pursued The "League of Pioneers," been hunted and the poor by the rich." the death, in cities and in villages. composed of children under 15, Among the subjects studied by in the dwellings of men and in constitutes the threshold to the the pupils of such schools are the mountain Youth, the solitudes of the League of Communist following: Evolution of the Land which has members up to the age --Human tops." society is only the of 25, Father Sauve states. ComHatred of Catholic Church. struggle of the labour class; the the organised the munists also have "It can only be said that fundamental principles of MarxStudent League of Canada and flame of Satanic preparation has ist economy; the lives of great b een rekindled, and most fiercely the Student Peace League. he revolutionaries HIS HOLINESS POPE PIUS X1 since the beginhas League The Student in neighbouring Spain. that flame ddds. ning of the world; explanation of This menace, the Pope added. tried to attract other youth asof hatred and persecution vyhich great all revolutionary movehas been confessedly reserved was the more serious by reason sociations and has some affilia- ments; child life in the U.S.S.R., hatred satanic from tions which take orders for the Catholic Church and the of the truly and the country of the U.S.S.R. Catholic religion, as being the against God and against human- the Communist Club organised The Ukranian Labour Temple, at the University of Toronto. It one real obstacle in the way of 'ity and the Catholic Church. Fr. Sauve remarks, has a building uthowever, to of the is trying to get control It was his duty, those forces which have already at Winnipeg valued at 150,000 insidithe Movement. Its against Christian warning tudent S ter a given a sample and a measure of themselves in the subversive at- ousness with which the heralds propaganda is circulated at the dollars. and has more than a hunIt has schools tacks on every kind of order from ( of the forces of subversion were Universities of British Colum- dred branches. in which professors ,teach from ground \veil common Mont Allison as of find and bia '‘ eeking Russia to China, from Mexico s 10 to 12 on Sundays and from 5 for a possible approach and col- as at Toronto. and South America. to 7 on week days. He lists three " Such powers and preparations laboration on the part of Catho Strikes Organised. such schools in the Province of have been preceded and unfail- lies. Ouebec, 19 in Ontario, five in attention calls to article "fhe Destruction. of Programme univerA ingly accompanied by a His statements made at the seventh Manitoba, six in Saskatchewan, insidiousness," sal. persistent, and most astute " This orb! Communist Congress held seven in Alberta. and. one in Britdanger"is propaganda, intent on subjecting Holiness continued, The Finnish orMoscow last year, by dele- ish Columbia. a t purits and extreme tht in the whole world to those absurd ous gates from Canada and the Unit- ganisation has two schools in and disastrous ideologies which. pose is purely and simply- to dethe Province of Quebec, 22 in once- they have seduced. and stir- ceive Europe and the world in ed States, to the effect that 90 per Ontario, counone in Manitoba, three these strikes in of the cent. prounchanging an of red up the masses, aim at arming favour them and throwing them madly gramme of hate, subversion and tries were organised by Com- in Saskatchewan, four in Alberta, and four in British Columbia. against every form of institution, . destruction by which they are mimists. Browder, the delegate Education States, is quotin the Finnish schools, from United the threatened." human and divine. being "Our influence ex- Father Sauve states, is more milisaying: ed as not could he said Pope The A Warning to Europe. of tends even into political par- tant and better perfected. "We must bewail not merely f orget those who, with purity "When will our legislators proties. . . We sow dissension among interto sought such evils and disasters in gen- intention, had fit from the experience of Russia, among the and meim Socialists in war civil Spanish the in vene eral, but more particularly such Spain?" Father fratricidal carnage. so many of- the name of humanity. Even it hers of the American Federation Mexico, and Sauve asks. Labour." of "As Catholics reand without been fences of Christian life and dig- their efforts had as Christians, summarwe activities are Soviet do not have a gratitude to his nevertheless nay, such a ruining of the most sult. ised by Father Sauve. as follows: right to allow a movement to sacred and precious heritage of a t hem was not lessened. progress which is nothing more The Pope concluded by saying political and economic activity; great and noble people. and of a or less than the cold denial of organised propasystematically perthe for pray would People so singularly dear to us. t hat he God. Youth ganda; participation Independent of political in Spain in Church the of secutors "These happenings in Spain affiliation, let each of us face the sympathy movements: for all us with one be may they that " Speak to Europe and the whole agitation among work- obligations of conscience and. World and proclaim once more, when shortlf the rainbow of strikers; ; dissemination of Com- with the help of God. Whom we youth ing clear the in forth shines to what extent the very founda- peace munist propaganda and at the wish to defend, let us spare MIT tions of all order, of all culture. -1:v of Spain." . time affiliating with orgolni- country such misery and such same imparted His Holiness then of all civilisation, are being chastening." sations founded on Capitalist Blessing. the Apostolic menaced." P ATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS


EIGHT

Y.A.L Xmas Tour The Young Australia League advises that the next Interstate tour for school buys will take place during the coming Xmas vacation. The tour is open to Catholic boys and as on previous trips special provision will be made for them to visit the cathedrals, colleges, and other places of special interest to Catholics.

THE RECORD Cardinal's College at Manly, which is the scene of the annual Corpus ('hristi procession. On these tours there is always- at least one Catholic adult officer, who is assigned the special duty of seeing that Catholic boys carry out their duties by attending Mass and the Sacraments during the tour: An illustrate o tolder, giving all details, can he obtained on application to League headquarters, or from the Principals of schools. The cost of the trip, which covers 31 days, is £19 18s and payments may be made on the instalment plan.

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

Catholic Tennis Association t By 'Sidelines.")

Annual Championships and Handicap Events. Competitors in the various grades are now in the throes of a competition to decide who will hold the honours for the ensuing twelve months. Matches have been keenly fought and present indications point to the fact that the On previous trips, Catholic boys honour roll for 1937 will hold several travelling with the League have visited Many of the title holdnew names. various points associated with the hisers of past years have already bitten tory of Catholicism in Australia, among the dust in the contests under review. - them being the foundation house of the The finals will bring forth a wealth of Jesuit Order of Australia at Seven talent that will be reflected in the upHills, near Clare (S.A.), Newman ColWhen it comes to throwing money grade of the standard of pennants to: lege, Melbourne, the tomb of Mother about, some people are born members next year. Many of the contests in Mary of the Cross at Sydney, and the of the anti-litter movement. the present have round forcibly brought home to "has beens" that resting on past deeds will not win matches allk.411..10.10+4110.11111 1.•411P•411WN•11110.4-4.041N411P11.1k411P•11110.01 11111, NIN1110.411'" 1 Practice and concentration by the new blood has brought forth the desired results. The Annual Picnic to Garden Island. Next Sunday (November 8) will witness the great annual outing to Garden Island. This resort at the present time of the year is clothed in an abundance of wild flowers, whilst the vani• ous picnic spots on the island have as yet this Year been untouched by the tourist. The "Emerald," capable of holding seven hundred passengers, has been recently renovated and overhauled, and her initial cruise should be an added incentive to attend. The members and their friends should make this a great day. A general invitation is extended to all parishioner, to take part in the outing. It is a trills:. that is seldom offered. The, lel yes Perth at 10 a.m. sharp. callio‘z at Fremantle en route. A spec:al charge of 8s. is made for families, wh:cli entitl all children up to fourteen to travel free. The ordinary fare is 3/6 per head. The Interstate Carnival. and all other Church VestThe selectors for the picking or the Interstate team are hard at Nio ork o ments, and all the materials paring past deeds and performance: of those who are available ion selection for making same. in stock in The side has almost been completed It seems as if a very fair crew will be great variety. doing honours for the Stat.- at the laide Carnival. The most cheering note in this direction is the latest inti mation that the champion—Ted onway— has so far recovered that he will now definitely go across the border to seek further laurels in South Aussie The full team should be announced in next issue. for our enormous buying power, combined with our direct Welcome to Albany. . Unofficial word has been received personal connections with manufacturers, enables us to that Albany, with its two splendid secure our goods often under current market prices. This courts, will soon be applying for affiliation to the Association. Obstacles saving is passed on to our customers. that were previously in the way have now been overcome and the club's constitution will be up to the standard required by the executive. This news is most gratifying and will no doubt act as a stimulus to other country towns to qualify for the annual carnival at Easter. Albany and its members are most welcome. Fremantle District Sub-Association. A t the last meeting of the council a subject of keen debate was a paragraph in the report of the executive relating to the formation of a sub-association for Fremantle and and immediate districts. The subject was finally • referred back for further investigation and report to the next council meeting Sydney, Melbourne, Bris bane, Townsville, Adelaide. to be held in November. This new project seems a debatable question, •41.•4.•41W•41..41.41.•41W•41••41••11N4O•4604.41•01110•41/1 .41144110•40 • and any more should be carefully eon• 4111••4.•110•4.••Ill• sidered before finality is reached Visitors Entertained. During the past month several members of the association have had the pleasure and distinction of entertaining a number of mernhers of the Gilbert and Sullivan opera company, who recently delighted Perth audiencec with their musical ability, in addition to private parties, tours were made to New Norcia, Yanchep. Lake Lesehenaultia. and National Park. :14 Prior to their departure, Mr. Vincent McMurray and the Misses Pat Crosby Numbers of parents keep and Noreen Reidy. on behalf of the their girls too long at school company, conveyed their deepest senor collegt . Then by the timents of appreciation for the hospitime they have had the nectality showered upon them. Thee left essary training they are TOO Perth with deep regret but happy in OLD for most junior apthe fact that they -had made a host of pointments in business. new friends through the channels Good education DOES of the association. The 'local members NOT compensate for lack of are grateful to Mr. and Mrs. Brophy, business knowledge. Unless Mr. and Mrs. Darcey, Mr. and Mrs eon can afford to prepare your daughters for the professions, they Lynch. and Mrs. Moore, for their eeshould, at 14-15, be enrolled for that special business or technical trainerositY in placing their homes at ill(' ing necessary to enable them to earn a living. Get a copy of our "Guide to Business Training.It tells vou all NOW TTIE TIME MR about our methods.

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disposal of the committee for entertaining the visitors. Association Players Seen on the Opening Day of the Spring Tournament. Misses O'Mahoney and Ilerbert, an . Mr. Brian Kinnane showed convinc, form in winning their tournament ergagements. Miss Herbert. in defeating Miss McDermott showed great skill in the way she handled Miss McDermott's devastating first service. Ted Conway, of country fame, fought gallantly to overcome his opponent after several tifnes averting match p,• in This match, however, should provid, some of the hard practice Conway re. Max McDermott struck State's leading player, W. F. Stephen, in an irresistible mood. Although the :cores indicate a fairly easy victor.% this match was most interesting when f oilowerl closely and should add gre,r•• !y to McDermott's experience. The writer commends the younger player's letermination to play his stroke correctly and not play to the score. finishing strokes in a rally will come in --lue 'course without being forced. Prindiville and Anderson, who have been a formidable double in past years. found Hough and Taylor in a merry mood and a trifle too good. Th.'Misses Westhoven revealed fine cornhination'to overcome their oppon-nt, One admirec pluck and fighting and Miss Pearson f.tsrtainiv pore her fair :hare, and although belten i:1 her two engagements, she by no mean; Inst prestige. ft was reported that Kath. was on time, which is rattle ,trange. Eaktrott performed v- - creditably after conceding his 1,', sary a stroke in every game. T'player will ro doubt develop :nt, good player. Further comment - Association players wfr he made .1, n next islme

Supremacy of Stalin W orld Communism Under H:, Orders. "I .a Renaissance" publishes teresting information concern:. c hanges in the organisation the Komintern as a result of lin's "purge" and the trial of th.. opposition leaders. Curi.)1N say that the outcome of the- e events is the reaffirmation of lin's supremacy throughout the Communist world. As the paper asserts "there be no thought of any indepewlence now for the French C, , tnunists. The central corn: tee of the French) party wlis approved by Moscow may any time, without special not:, be replaced by a temporary 1):: reatt appointed by Stalin. Its decision is final and has to t,e obeyed by all French Commutu-t cells without exception." On the other hand, Stalin h0 informed the central committe • of the French Communist Pat-L. . that he reserves to himself the personal right to issue orders to the French party, independen: the Moscow Central Executive C ommittee of the Komintern and even of the "Politbureau" tP..litical Bureau—highest governing body of the Communist Party' . A pparently French Communists have accepted this dictatorship without protest, as have also the Communists of other c ountries. The fiction of a "dictatorship of the proletariat.** has definitely passed into the limbo of forgotten things: for a long t ime it has been replaced by the dictatorship of an oligarchical hod-, the "Polithureau," which r uled both Russia and the Communist of other countries through the Komintern. Nov it has been transformed into the dictatorship of one mac whose orders are to be obeyed 1‘. all Communists the world ovet . all working for one purpose: the triumph not of an idea hut of a man who personifies something t‘hieh has nothing in common w ith the original Communism of Marx and Lenin.

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

NINE

Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Society Annual General Communion and Breakfast

The Annual General Communion of members of the Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Society was held at St. Mary's Cathedral on Sunday last, the 25th. instant, at special Mass offered at S o'clock. Murray-street in front of the Cathedral Hall was a very busy plaLe for half an hour as motor buses and cars arrived from practically every parish between Fremantle and Midland Junction and from as far distant as Armadale. Over 600 members, in regalia, marching in procession from the hall to the Cathedral was an inspiring spectacle. Very Rev. Father W. Kelly, Administrator of the Cathedral, celebrated Holy Mass. The large concourse of staunch Catholic men and women, members of this great Catholic society, receiving Holy Communion in a body in honour of the feast of the Kingship of Christ was a sight that must have made the members feel indeed proud of their society. That this great demonstration will have beneficial effects on not only the society but also on the members there can be no doubt. At the conclusion of Holy Mass the Communion Breakfast - was partaken of at the Stirling Institute, where over 280 members gathered under the presidency of the newly-elected Grand President, Sister P. Williamson. The society had as honoured guests the Very Rev. Father Kelly, Adm., who represented Hi,: Grace the Archbishop; the Chaplain General of the Society, Very Rev Father J Dunne; Mr. K. Spruhan. Editor of "The Record:" and the following representatives of Catholic and kindred organisations: Irish National Forester‹, Mr. T. Holmes: Society of St. Vincent de Paul, Mr. M. Coughlin: Newman Society, Mr. K. Byrne: W.A. Catholic Lawn Tennis AssociatieM, Mr. Jas. Tu11Y: Catholic Youth Employment League, Mr. D. A. McGillivray: Catlinlie Youtig Ladies' Club, Miss C. Sorners• C.B.C. Old Boys' Association, Mr. P. Giles: Celtic Club. NIT.. P. O'Dea: and Bro. Con Spellman. a visiting I" nembes f the Richmond Branch, Victoria. After the breakfast had been partaken the Grand President extended a cordial welcome to Father Dunne and Father Kelly, and expressed the keen regret of members that His Grace the Archbishop could not be present. Unfortunately the laying of the foundation !:tone of the extensions to the Nedlands Church coincided with this function. His Grace had opened our confer-en, lot us on Friday evening last, and said that he would he with us here this morning in spirit. Sh also welcomed the members of the National Directory. l3ro. T. J. Hynes, National President.; W. A. Brown, National Secretary: and J. W. Whitely, National Treasurer. The president also extended a special welcome to the

Splendid Manifestation of Faith visitors representing the several Catholic organisations. She expressed keen appreciation of the wonderful manifestation of Faith given by the members at the Cathedral that morning.

spoke on that occasion, for he not only paid a great tribute to our late National President, but he paid a tribute to our society as well. It was also at that period that our late member, Right. Rev. Monsignor Verling, rose from his sick bed in hospital in order to celebrate the Requiem Mass and attend Bro. O'Mahony's funeral. He immediately returned to hospital never to come out alive. These things impress themselves indelibly on one's memory. Now, sisters and brothers, if the Archbishop and the priests are taking so much interest in our society, are we responding adequately and are we worthy of it? I hope we are. I am sure the manifestation at the Cathedral this morning constitutes a good answer to that' question. I would like to pay a tribute to our Chaplain General, Father Dunne. I can assure you, sisters and brothers, t hat since we have been blessed with the services of Father Dunne as our Chaplain General he has been most helpful to both National Directory and District Board. I would take this opportunity of expressing to the good Brothers and Nuns the society's appreciation of their wonderful work in the cause of Catholic education. Their work constitutes the foundation on which the Catholic Church in this country is built. In conclusion, I would ask our Chaplain General to convey to His Grace the Archbishop an expression of the members' love, loyalty and obedience.

Bro. John Finnegan, P.G.P., in proposing the toast of -The Archbishop and Clergy," said: In asking you to honour the toast of the Archbishop and Clergy, I am asking you to honour a toast that always takes pride of place on the toast list of any Hibernian gathering and the reason for that is quite obvious. It is because our members desire to pay that tribute to those for whom we have an intense feeling of love, honour and reverence. Right down through the years since the Catholic Church was established in Australia the people of this country have always been blessed with the splendid Archbishops, bishops and priests who have devoted their lives to ,the service of Almighty God and h is Holy Church in this Southern land. Any person who cares to read the history of the Catholic Church in W.A. will never regret the time spent in reading it. I am sure their admiration will be excited by the splendid foresight, the admirable courage, and the spirit of self-sacrifice that has been shown by the clergy right throughout the history of this country, and might I say that that spirit, those splendid qualities, are as evident to-day just as much as they were in days gone by. We have here in the Archdiocese looking after our spiritual interests His The toast was honoured with the utGrace Dr. Prendiville, reputed to be most enthusiasm. At this stage the youngest Archbishop in the world, Father Kelly arrived and was cordially and to our way of thinking one of the greeted. best and strongest defenders of the Very Rev. Father Dunne, on rising Faith. Archbishop Prendiville has to respond, was received with proendeared himself to all of us and I am sure he has endeared himself to no one longed applause. I am just giving Father Kelly time to think of material more than- to the members of our soto du justice to the occasion. First I ciety, because in him they see their inwant to thank the Grand President for spiration and their spiritual guide. Our priests, too, deserve the very best her words of welcome and also for the thanks and gratitude of the society for kindly remarks made in regard to the the wonderful interest they are taking Archbishop. I am not here this mornin the society and its welfare. With- ing to have my ears filled with words, out their active co-operation the so- sincere, yet flattering. I am here ciety could not progress. Referring this morning merely as a brother Hibads to His Grace. T think we will bernian with you, afire with enthusinever readily forget the signal honour asm and solicitude for the progress of the Hibernian Society in our midst. It paid to our society on the death of the late National President, Bro, Con is. I think. particularly- happy that O'Mahony. It was at that period that your annual Communion always falls His Grace, desiring to he present at on such a beautiful Feast, the Feast t he Requiem Mass that was to be said of the Kingship of Christ: and in what. for the repose of our late National Pre- better way can the Church and the insident's soul, left Collie in the very dividual celebrate this great feast than early hours of the morning to journey by receiving Holy Communion on that to Perth, and I assure you that in the morning. I hear that your Commts midst of all our grief it was very con- nion this morning was a most impresOn that let me congratusoling to hear the words that His Grace sive sight. -.••••• 4.0-04.—•••—os.

National Officers, Grand Officers and Delegates—H.A.C.B. Society Biennial Conference, 1936

Back Rose: Bros. 0. Hanlon (Midland Junction), J. Binstead (West Perth), J. McGillicuddy (Highgate), A. A itken (Queen's Park' , L. J. Hagartv (Geraldton), G. Rees (Subiaco), E. H. Manton (South Perth), J. R odgers (Bunbury), L. M. Goerke K. Norman (Narrogin), M. Peterson (Highgate), A. E. Heagney ( Victoria Park). ;. McNfurphy (Cottesloe)• S econd Row: Bros. J. II. O'Donoghtse (Perth), M. F. Hayes (Nedlands), A. L. Freeman (Runbury), Sisters M. Edwards (asst. secretary), M. Callaghan (Subiaco). C. M. O'Connor (Maylands). Bros. K. Hales (Leedervin . R. Woolcott (Perth), Sr. A I. Coffey. P.G.P. (Cathedral Women's Branch), Bros. S. J. Hill (Kalgoorlie), C. Hansen (Fremantle). P. N'Teri (Leedervillel, T. P. Murphy (Victoria Park, B. G. Edwards (Northam). Pront Row: Bros. S. J. O'Halloran, P.B.m r. C. Rampant, G.W., M. F Reader, PG-P., J. Edwards, G.S.. Sister P. Williamson. G.V.P: (and G.P for new term), W. A. Brown (National Secretary), T. J. Hynes (Nation'al President". Tohn rinnegan. G.P.. J. W. Whitely (National Treasurer), Wiluna; J. S. Dowling, P.N.S. ( Fremantle), 17. B. Bake.. G.T. A G. Leddin. GO., M. Sharkey (Boulder) A bsent when photograph taken: Bro G. Hogan. D.B.M.,. Bro. W. Laurisson (Albany), Bro. C. W. Quinlivan Otan Vietoria Park), Bro. G. P Keogh. Grand Auditor

Late every member sincerely. These annual Communions, although most oeneneial to the society, are not sufficient compliance with the religious obligations of members to the society, because, while they are splendid and impressive, they do not carry into force the rules laid down in that regard. The quarterly Communions are most important, and it is the duty ot branch executive officers to see and insist on the attendance of members at the quarterly Communions in their districts. There is only one thing wifl hold us together as a Catholic society, and that is the spiritual element that is found in the society as a body and found in the member as an individual. It is a grand thing that our society has held together without the slightest sign of dissolution for so many years, and it has to-day been found progressing, becoming rejuvenated and being used, and will be more used, as an ins. portant element in Catholic action in Australia. We have had the experience of societies commencing and flourishing for a time, organisations we have seen starting with great bursts of enthusiasm and then for some reason fading away. That story cannot be laid as a charge against the Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Society. In every State in Australia in which the society has been formed, it has continued to exist and flourish and it has splendid traditions. You may have great executive officers, you may have a hard and fast constitution, but only one thing will hold us together, and that is our holy faith of which we are all so proud. Not only does it serve as a binding force and centre for a society as a whole, but it also brings about the personal sanctification of its members. Therefore, my dear brothers and sisters, and the officers of the various branches in this District, I ask you to attend to the matter of the quarterly Communions. Now this morning, for .instance, you had a very impressive Holy Communion at the Cathedral; yet I could see members of the Hibernian Society at Communion in my own church. They were not able to come here, consequently- the quarterly Communions in the various districts are the thing. Now, brothers and sisters, reference has been made to the officers of the National Directory. They have been congratulated and warmly received, and on account of the fact That the society here has been honoured by the appointment _of three of its members as National officers, I think every one of us should look upon this District as the principal ,District of Australia for the time being. On account of the fact of the Directory . being here, we should look upon our. selves as the leading governing body in the society in Australasia. and also the District from which the best example should come. We must not sit down and congratulate ourselves on things that are accomplished and to applavu! it, but to work on and to aspire to greater things in the future. We have at the present time in the society a very healthy spirit; a splendid mingling of youth and maturity, The Younger you get them the better mem. bers they become. It ought to be the object of every wholehearted member•of this society not to aim at the impossible, but to aim at the possible and do it. It is the obligation of each member to increase the membership of the society by at least one memberSurely there is not a lady or gentleman here this morning who has not one Catholic friend that be or she would not suggest membership of this society to. The suggestion seems almost the suggestion of a sin,. pleton, but if it were accomplished the result would be obvious. On behalf of the Archbishop, from my heart I thank the individual mere hers, the branches, and the District Board for that wonderful spirit, that loyalty and respect that they have shown to the Archbishop and clergy here in the West. (Loud applause.)

(Continued on Page 16.)

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THE RECORD.

TEN

Canonical Visitation at York His Grace the Archbishop held Canonical Visitation at York on Sunday, October 4. Doodenanning and Quelling-ton were also visited, and the large congregation which attended Mass and received Holy Communi.'n was convincing proof that the faith in these two districts is up to expectation.

Holy Communion has dispelled these fears and anxieties, and I assert that the faith in York Is not dead, but is, on the co:oxary, very much alive. I am especially pleased at the excellent number of men who communicated."

The Sacrament of Coniirmathe tion was administered :o evening,, and in the addr,.!ss that Mass was celebrated in S. P. 1:. followed the :\rchbisbop very 8 highly commended Father Byrn:: rick's Cchurch. York. at o'clock on Sunday morning. The on his very efficient adm;nistraArchbishop was the celebrant. Li tion of parochial affairs, both the course of his address to the spiritual and temporal. and he people, His Grace commended stressed to the congregation the them on their record attendance; necessity of a whole-hearted an more particularly did he congrat- generous co-operation with him ulate those who approached the in all Catholic activities. He altar and received into their souls pointed out that this conchrren t "Some effort during the past three years the "Bread of Life." three years ago T was very much had resulted in the reduction of concerned about the faith in the church debt to s;Imething in York," remarked His Grace. "I the vicinity of half its I,-)rmer had reason to believe that it was amount. It was also responsible at a very low ebb, hut." he con- for the admirable state' of the tinued. "this fine demonstration church, which has been so thorwhich you have given me this ,aighly renovated. morning by your attendance . in In conclusion. His Grace exar.1 such large numbers at pressed his appreciation at the thorough way in which everything was being done. He congratulated the choir, the Sisters of Mercy, and all who had assistdelivered tastes to suit all Books ed or who were engaged in furNo deweekly to all subscribers. thering the interests of the Caposit: 3d. per week, per hook. Church in the pArish of tholic Ring or write this Office. York.

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Saturday. October 31, 1936.

Lourdes: Three Certified Miracles CAPITALISM The Medical Bureau of Lourdes has verified three remarkable The first was cures recently. that of M. Adolphe Mortreux, who on February 8, 1934, was inaccident volved in a railway which left him with a fractured These spine, pelvis, and leg. healed so imperfectly that when medically examined on September 20 of the same year, he was declared permanently incapacitated for'work. and was awarded 190,000 francs compensation in lieu of pension. He had to wear an iron support and could walk only with crutches. On coming to Lourdes with the Lille Diocesan Pilgrimage, after bathing in the grotto he was able to walk without his crutches, and on the next day his cure was ascertained to be complete, save for a slight limp. The other two cases were of severe internal trouble: Madathe Vitoux of Nancy had gone into hospital in February, and her state was such that normally it would have soon proved fatal. Maadame Isnardon was so ill that she could take no liquids. vomited constantly, and showed a tendency to collapse. The very (lay of her immersion, August 7. she was able to eat a normal lunch, and has increased nearly t wo stone in weight.

Marcel Rosenberg Ambassador's Activities in Spain. A t the end of August the Moscow "Politbureau,- as reported by "La Renaissance,- held a special meelping tt; decide upon the policy to be followed in Spain. Several important decisions were made, among them the appointment of a special Soviet ambassa(or in Nladrid. the issuing of orders to raise funds in all countries for the assistance of Spanish Reds, and another order to the 0.G.P.U. to dispatch twenty of its best agents to Madrid. The new ambassador is Marcel Rosenberg, one of the ablest of the Soviet agents abroad. His activities started in Danzig, then he spent a couple of years in China and later was sent to France. After the admission of Soviet Russia to the League of Nations he became assistant to the Secretary General of the League, and ever since has been the agent through whom the Soviet government acted within_the League of Nations. Rosenberg left for Madrid on August 28. accompanied by three experienced agents of the Komintern whom he had known personally in China and Paris—. A number of other Russian communists were also sent. The first act of Rosenberg in Madrid was to bring about a change of government. A conference, at which were present Jose Diaz, M. Valdez, La Passionaria, Marquis, Duclos. Ercoli, Ilya Ehrenburg, nnd a certain Ackermann, was convened by Rosenberg. This meeting chose Largo Cabareller° to head the new government: it was, however, decided that though the latter would carry out the Communist programme in its entirety, it was more expedient for him not to join the party officially. so that in case of failure the blame should not he attached to Communists.

The Church does not condemn Capitalism in the sense of private ownership and operation of the means of production, nor does it condemn production for profit. But it does not and cannot support or sanction the institution of Capitalism as it now operates, and as it has operated for the past century and a hall. Pope Pius XI. declares that both labour and capital should receive their due share of the profits, that neither should deny the efficacy of the other, nor seize all product. The measure of the "due share" of capital is found, says His Holiness, in the common good. This might justify a rate of six per cent., or it might require a rate of one per cent., or it might be satisfied by that extremely tenuous interest return which would be scarcely more than insurance against risk. The Church, of course. Insists that the person who receives the profit should deal justly with labour, with his competitors and with the Consumers.

The Church has constantly stressed the obligations which fall on the rich, the employers, and even the State kthrough its members) to protect and give justice to the poor, the workers and the helpless. If, as is only too obvious, these obligations are everywhere evaded, it is futile for those who suffer to blame the Church. It is surely because the Church imposes these obligations on the fortunate, that she requires of the others who suffer from present conditicols, patience and loyalty. The Pope condemns not only the indefinite pursuit of gain, unjust methods of seeking gain, and the had distribution which has resulted from this pursuit and these methods, but also the w hole underlying philosophy of Individualism and Economic Liberalism. In place of this the Holy Father recommends a system of occupational groups which would distribute industrial control and democratic industry. Those who take Capitalism tb mean simply private ownership, can apply the term, if they like, to the occupational group system, just as they may apply it to a system of producers or consumers' co-operatives. Those who think of Capitalism, comprising the unI. '1 -- characteristics which have distinguished it as a going concern, will repudiate the use of the term try characterise the occupational group system. Bank clerks are complaining that adding machines have lowered their prestige. They hardly count at all now.

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

H.A.C.B. Society Ouz Lady of the Holy Rosary Branch, Nedlands. The president, Bro. M. Foley, presided over a small attendance of members at the fortnightly meeting held on the 27th. ult. The Rev. Father Casey, chaplain of the branch, honoured us The delegate to with his presence. the District conference, Bro. M. F. Hayes, reported briefly on the conference, and said he would submit a de. tailed report to the next meeting. The —oa. secretary supplemented the rep Bro. Hayes reported on the annual General Communion and breakfast. both of which were attended in great numbers by the members generally. This branch had a very good representation, for which the officers commend those members who took part. The members will journey to Maylands on the 4th. prox., when our No. 2 team will play Maylands Nos. 1 and 2 teams. These matches were postponed from A good attendearlier in the season. are-e of members is desired on this ocA pleasing feature of the casion. meeting was that there were three nom. ina•ons for membership. It is hoped to I-elye a good attendance at the next 'rig, which will he the quarterly - 7. to welcome these new memNow that the influx has begun, ber,'. ree7-',ere are urged to keep it going by (eT, • :le their friends the benefits of a Catholic society. The quarterly Commenion of the branch will be held on ember 22.

THE RECORD

Important Development in Tardun Scheme New Wing of Christian Brothers' Agricultural School Foundation Stone Laid by Hon. J. J. Kenneally

Sunday, October 18, marked a f urther important development of the Tardun Scheme by the laying of the foundation stone of the first wing of the Agricultural School which, when completed, will be capable of accommodating about 120 trainees. The stone was blessed by Rev. Father Antony, P.S.M., St. Joseph's Farm, Tardun, in the unavoidable absence of his Lordship the Most Rev. Dr. O'Collins, Bishop of Geraldton, and was laid by the Hop. J. J. Kenneally, chairman o f the Lotteries Commission. The function took place in the presence of over 200 people from Tardun, Mullewa, and the surrounding districts. Amongst those present were: The Hon. J. J. Kenneally, Rev. Father Antony, P.S.M. (Beagle Bay Mission), Mr. Steel (Chairman Mullewa Roads Board), Colonel Fitzgerald, Mr. G. Berry (Perth), and Mr. E. Walker DEATHS. (Tardun). SMITH.—On October 12, at her resiAfter the •blessing and laying dence, "Fairholeue,- Guildford, Terof the foundation stone, the Prinesa, dearly beloved mother of Grace 'Mrs. S. O'Neill), Hilary (Mrs. Ian cipal of the School read the reStewart), Frank Morrissery, Jack port. and Laurie Smith, dear stepmother A fter the reading of the report, of Maude (Mrs. Walter Dwyer), Hon. J. J. Kenneally addressthe Ellie (Mrs. Bert Baker), Rita (Mrs. He said that H. Reidy), Mollie (Mrs. Lawson ed those present. Gull), Alma (Mrs. Cyril Rodreda). the Tardun scheme was a great R.I.P. effort to administer charity in a — -most comprehensive and useful SMITH.-10n October 12, at her resi- manner, which would be benefidence, "Fairholme,- Guildford, Terclass of esa, loved sister of Elizabeth Mot-- cial to a very deserving risey, Nora (Mrs. W. Jones), Alice boys, as well as to the State, (Sister M. Peter), Katie (Mrs. Crofrom a developmental point of gan), Louie (Mrs. Bond Taylor), view. Being a charitable work Frances (Mrs. Allison), T. H. Mor- of a very deserving- nature, it R.I.P. Morrissey. P. rissey and J. came well within the meaning of the Act which empowered the I N MEMORIAM. Commission to distribute funds MILLER.—In fond and loving mem in the interests of charity. He ery of dearest Dad, who passed away said that there were two classes on November 2, 1935, in the community. One aimed Sadly Missed. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, have at a goal independent of those on mercy on his soul. the wayside and concentrated its — Inserted hy his loving daughter whole attention on bettering its Muldoon, and son-in-law ,A .and H. position in life. The other own Goongarrie. section directed much of its attention to uplifting and helping MILLER.—Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Francis those who stood in need of such Joseph Miller, who died at Kalgoorefforts. lie, on November 2, l935. The Christian Brothers in TarImmaculate Heart of Mary, your pray. belonged to the second class; dun ers for him extol. 0, Sacred Heart of Je.sus, have mercy they gave of their best—their on his soul. whole time and attention—to the — Inserted by his loving wife and uplifting and bettering the most ---deserving class in the communMILLER.—In loving memory of our ity. talented boys with good chardear father and granddad. Francis acter and the correct outlook on Joseph Miller, who passed peacefully life, but who would be without away on November 2, 1935. E ternal rest grant unto him, 0 Lord. t he means and influence to acand may perpetual light shine upon hieve their objective witho.ut the him. help, direction and support of the —Inserted by his loving son and daughter-in-law, William and Emily. Brothers. and grandchildren. He saw great possibilities in this scheme, with almost unlimP RESTON.— In loving memory of ited powers of expansion for the May Ann, who departed this life on b enefit of the State and communNovember 1, 1935. --Inserted by her loving children. ity. A llen and Patricia; mother, H. A Some of the Brothers were cerR yan, Tammin; brothers, Jack, Pat. tificated teachers and the reJoe, Mark and Jim; sister-in-law, Kath. mainder practised and efficient f armers; they were drawn from BOYLAN.—In loving memory of our dear wife and mother, Margaret Boy- every State in Australia and lan. who passed away on October 28, hence were men of wide and vari1935 Education, plus ed experience. Ever Remembered. experience, always made ractical p —Inserted by her husband. daughter. for success. Josephine and son, Jack. He felt that the scheme must 11.0YLAN.---In loving memory of Mar- he a striking success owing to garet Boylan, who died at Perth on the ability and devotion of the October 28, 1935. men who were directing and A Treasured Memory. working it, without any earthly The success eward whatever. r CeLOUGHLIN.—Of your charity, pray tor the soul of Edmond O'Loughlin, of the scheme would, he considwho died on October 21, 1927. Country Tennis Players: The Prosser )4110St Sacred Heart of .Jesus. have mercy on his soul,

—Inserted by his loving wife

faintly.

and

ELEVEN

Phenomenon and Pacemakers are ideal Racquets for hard court play. Inspect at Brian Binnane, 64 Barrack-SU-et.

f ession, on a large scale as rethey sources would permit, would do much to remove the sad spectacle of so many abandoned f arms. Tardun He regarded the Scheme as being a very sound and sensible one, because it trained a boy from his youth in theoretical and practical farming. He heartily commended the Brothers for having organised and conducted this very valuable scheme and he sincerely hoped that their example would be followed by other denominations and bodies interested in developing and peopling the State with the best and most desirable t'ype of citizen. Antony, The Rev. Father P.S.M.. and Colonel Fitzgerald also addressed the meeting. A vote of thanks to Mr. Kenneally was then proposed by Mr. HON. J. J. KENNEALLY. Steel. Chairman of the Mullewa Board. Mr. Steel said that Road ered, have a far-reaching effect the Tardun Scheme was a naon the future of this great, but asset, because it was reundeveloped, State. because from tional in every sense of the productive its own possibilities, its success that the action of the and word, was bound to encourage other Commission in helping such a denominations and bodies to worthy object was very comlaunch out in similar schemes in mendable and beyond criticism. other parts of the State. If they wished the country to This was a young country, succeed, they must release its rebristling with possibilities and sources to development, otherfull of undeveloped resources wise they would become stagnant that only required men like the and unprogressive. Christian Brothers, whose work A fternoon tea was then served he had seen and admired so by a committee of ladies, organmuch since his arrival at the ised by Mesdames 'Walker, School, to give their. valuable ser- Hynes and Steel. vices to the State, and its needs, WANTED. in order to solve one of our most Wanted Work by the day; washing, difficult problems—settlement on :leaning, Apply “V52-,' or sewing. the land of the proper type of this office. citizen. The greatest asset elf THE NEWMAN SOCIETY the State was, its boys. provided will hold their they were trained and properly ANNUAL DINNER, on fitted for the various needs of the THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 19, in the country, the boys of to-day would REFECTORY, CRAWLEY. he the A.. n of to-morro, Subscription, 2/6. If our boys were trained and All members are cordially invited to equipped for the agricultural pro- attend.

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TWELVE

St. Columba's, South Perth FOUNDATION STONE AND OPENING His Grace the Archbishop will lay the foundation stone of our new church on Sunday, December 13, immediately after the second Mass. Mr. T. Egan will be in charge of the procession. The parish sodalites will march from the church on to the hill. The Holy Angels, Children of Mary, Sacred Heart Sodality, Holy Name Society and St. Columba's branch of the H.A.C.B.S. will be expected to march in full strength. When the foundation stone ceremony is finished the procession will move back to the church for a Benediction o f Thanksgiving. On Low Sunday, April 4, 1937, the first Sunday after Easter, St. Columba's Church will be opened and dedicated to the service o f God under the patronage of St. Patrick, St. Brigid and St. Columba, bearing the name of the latter. We were hoping to have the opening within the octave of St. Patrick's Day, bnt Easter is early next year, and that Sunday would be Patin Sunday. The response to the appeal to honour the names of the deceased priests has been very consoling. Many still are among the unremembered. In the month of reflection, which is approaching, the month of the Holy Souls, perhaps, a name may come back to some asking for a niche in this church of gratitude and remembrance to the Irish Saints for the labour of their spiritual children in this Archdiocese. This week we had a busy time, playing bridge at the home of Mrs. W. Patterson, in Coode Street, on Wednesday, and what a happy party it was! On Thursday, we swayed to the old-time tunes at the Swan Street Hall under the shadow of the Shamrock flag. Again on Saturday back to the Swan Street Hall we flocked to enjoy a Hallo E'en party and dance at which the Rose stall made its debut, while Mrs. Motchman, Miss Hayden and Mr. B. Hannah made us welcome. For the coming week we are beginning early, as on Monday evening, November 2, Mrs. Hamilton will be standing in the shining granolitic porch of No. 3 Alexander Street to welcome us in, and that welcome alone is worth the money. On Thursday, the Hibernians are staging the No. 2 of the final farewell dances at the Swan Street, Hall. So if you hate saying good-bye, come along and get used to it by saying it every Thursday in November. On Saturday. the 7th, we are in the road, on the road to the hills following the leaders, Miss Marie Dominish in front, with Misses E. Strappe and L. Mahony close at our heels. ,The trail winds upwards to the Log Cabin where we shall halt and jig till the wee sma' hours. Last Sunday we had a snappy meeting —the snappier the meeting the better the work, or if you prefer the less speeches the more done. Well, on Sunday the meeting lasted five minutes, and we decided to invite all the friends of the Sisters of St. Joseph to the Swan Street, Hall on Wednesday, November 11, to play cards, from bridge to "beggar my neighbour," as a flat entrance fee of 2s , no matter whether you play bridge, or euchre, or patience. Mrs. V. M. Hunt was appointed president. Another equally snappy meeting next Sunday after the devotions. 'OA Wednesday, November 25, the Pagoda will be on fete for the "Witches' Revels," and if you cannot imagine what ...they are, then ring the Arch-Witch (Miss Kinane, South Perth), and she will satisfy you. This will be the grand finale to dances this season. A balmy air, a gentle zephyr, a waning moon, silver sands and the "Witches" waiting on the doorstep to make everyone happy at the Pagoda. Invitation cards are out, but you pay at the door. So I'll he seeing you! 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111t1111111111111111111111111111111111

Patronise Our Advertisers and Mention This Paper A FLANNEL DANCE, Organised by the OATHOLIC YOUNG LADIES CLUB, Will be held in the ' C ATHEDRAL HALL, On THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 5. Excellent Music. Dainty Supper. C ATHOLIC TENNIS ASSOCIATION A NNUAL PICNIC TO GARDEN ISLAND. SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 8th. "Emerald" Leaves Perth 10 am.; Leaves Island 6 p.m. Fares: 3/6 from Perth; 2/- from 8s Family Ticket. Fremantle. Surfing, Swimming, Fishing.

THE RECORD.

Christian Brothers' High School HIGHGATE HILL

Pupils' First Annual Concert AN ENTERTAINING EVENING His Majesty's Theatre was completely filled, and numbers were turned away, on Tuesday evening when the pupils of the Christian Brothers' High School, Highgate Hill, presented their first annual concert. The School has only been opened nine months and the standard of entertainment was of an exceptionally high order, despite a number of small unrehearsed incidents which added to rather than marred the evening's pleasure. His Grace the Archbishop presided and representatives of the clergy and of other C.B.C. establishments were present.

Stage-craft was another aspect of the varied and well-arranged programme. A scene from "The Merchant of Venice was well carried out by Masters P. Russell ( Shylock), W. Hall (Bassanio), and C. Nallen (Antonio). There was also an amusing sketch of a mix-up in radio transmission. By permission of J. C. Williamson, Ltd., a selection was given from "H.M.S. Pinafore'," in which the singing was very good. Special mention must be made of the costuming which was distinctive and effective and made largely for the success of the entertainment.

The outstanding feature of the evening was the choral work, under the baton of the Principal Rev. Brother Traynor. Considering the ages of the boys, the effect of the choir in the balance of part-singing, in enunciation and modulation, was distinctly good. In the first portion of the programme they were heard to advantage in "The Oars are Plashing- and -In Springtime," while in the latter half three numbers were given, each having a soloist. These three were the tour de force of the programme. "The Lord is my Shepherd," "The Kerry Dance,- and "Ah! Sweet Mystery of Life" were very warmly received, the solo work of Masters W. Nankiville and Gordon Bates being delightful. The versatility of the choir was further instanced in an effective musical monologue "Crossing the Bar." Selected voices were pleasing in a restrained rendition of Brahm's well-known "Lullaby" and Mozart's "Cradle Song." Among the solo items, Master Leonard Gardener brought the house down with an expressive humorous recitation, "Mr. Brown's Hair-cut." Master Gordon Bates gave a creditable rendition of "Lo! Hear the Gentle Lark," and was later heard to greater advantage in "The Last Rose of Summer." The universal favourite, Toselli's "Serenade," was played pleasingly by Master Lionel Elliott.

Other items included national dances by the juniors, a Gavotte by eight of the students and an opening address of welcome by Master Albert Knight. Mr. Partington's orchestra supplied the music and Madame H. Rosenthal and Miss Molly Wagner acted as accompanistes. Mr. Swift supplied violin accompaniment for the choir.

Squads of boys gave some vigorous entertainment on the parallel bars, the vaulting horse and in pyramids. This work was characterised by precision and alertness, which reflects great credit on their instructors, Rev. Brother McBride and Major A. G. Saunders. Other massed e ffects in wand drill, plumes, and figure marching were striking and well executed.

At the conclusion of the programme, Rev. Brother Traynor, accompanied His Grace the Archbishop on to the stage. Brother Traynor expressed, on behalf of the boys and Brothers, their warm appreciation of the Archbishop's presence. It was an encouragement to them in their work. He also thanked the parents and friends of the schools who, by their splendid attendance and enthusiastic reception o f the items, had helped to make the evening's function a pronounced success. His Grace expressed sincere congratulations on the evening's performance, and said it was all the more creditable when one considered that the Sacred Heart High School had not yet celebrated its first birthday. The items had been splendid and reflected great credit on the boys, the Brothers and the extern teachers. His Grace particularly thanked Bro. Traynor who had personally carried out the greater part of the organisation. He recalled that when in Clifton Hill, Melbourne, some years ago, he had heard a beautiful concert arranged by Bro. Traynor. He had expected great things when Bro. Traynor came to the West and had not been disappointed. His Grace thanked the audience on behalf of the school for their attendance and concluded by asking for a holiday on Wednesday for the boys, a suggestion which they seemed to relish.

Castledare Junior Orphanage Annual Re-union, Nover.ber 15th An event of much Interest and importance will be the annual re-union of friends and benefactors at Castledare Junior Orphanage, Queen's Park, on Sunday, November 13. Opened nearly eight years ago ror boys of subnormal mentality, the Home has since been reorganised, 'as the result of the action of the Government in closing t he State Psychological Clinic. It now f unctions as a Junior Orphanage, and .here the little orphan boys receive an education, care and . training specially When suited to their tender years. sufficiently advanced in the school curriculum. a group is each year transferred to the larger orphanage at Clontarf. where the boys continue their general e ducation and training for future life. The .problem of financial support for the Junior Orphanage is becoming a matter of much concern to the Christian Brothers in charge, as, in addition to the cost of yearly maintenance, they have t, meet the interest on heavy debt- Due also to the youth of their !- ages their average age is -only 8 cars) nothing can be expected from the children in the way of contributing to their own support, and it has been found necessary to employ more labour than would otherwise be re(mired. It is hoped, therefore, that the appeal to be made at the re-union on Sunday. November 15, will result in placing the Home in a better financial position than that which at present faces it. Those who cannot, come on that day may send their subscriptions Isv their friends or send them direct to the Brother Superior at Castledare. Patrons who make the beautiful grounds of the Orphanage their rendezvous on the day of the re-union are assured of a most enjoyable outing.

The ladies' committee is leaving nothing undone to cater for the pleasure and enjoyment of the visitors by way of refreshments. The Clontart Band will render musical selections during the 'afternoon, and a sports programme will be organised. Regarding Transport. Intending visitors to Castledare by motor are requested to form parties and proceed along the Albany-road about 1) miles from tram terminus. turning oft at Burton-street to the right Visitors by Tram. No. 10 trams will ,‘;,.\-e the intersection of Murray ana Barrack-streets every ten minutes on Sunday, November 15, to Victoria Park. Buses will meet each tram at the terminus and take passengers to Castledare. People are :skeo t, , 0 is these arrangements and :nake an effort to come earl.. The ladies commIttee will hold its next meeting at the King Edward Hotel on Tuesday, November 3, a4 8 p.m Some time ago there was an earth. quake shock in -America which distroyed a small western city and rocked the municipal building so that the councillors, then in session, left without the usual ceremonies. The clerk, a man of rules and regulations, was hard put to it to give his minutes the proper official tone. Finaljv he evolved this masterpiece:- -"On the motion of the Town Hall, the Council adjourned."

PATRONISE OUR ADVERT/SERS.

Saturday, Octobcr 31, 1936.

TOODYAY Gratifying Success of 1936 Popular Lady Competition. The above competition came to an enthusiastic climax on Saturday last with the final of the bazaar in the Toodyay Town Hall. Speculation was rife and the going hard, so that only DI separated the first and second candidates. Miss N. Boyd, representing Wooroloo and environs, topped the poll with Mrs. -P. Bowen, of Jennacubbine, right on.her heels. Miss M. J. Wood, of Toodyay, was a very close third, with Miss E. Chapman in fourth place: The competition was conducted in a fine spirit of honest rivalry with a hearty co-operation between all cancerned. This explains the fact that the parish account is now £352 better off than it was in March last. c-ngratulations to the winner. Gratitude to one and all who helped in any way whatsoever to achieve the ab,,ve factory result. For the interest of those concer!..-?1, we attach a list of prize winners. both in the prize packet and in the bazaar: Winners in Continuous Raffle. 1 st, Highest Aggregate: NIT% ray. 2nd. Highest Aggregate: Mr P. B owen. 3rd. Highest Aggregate: Mr. V T Bowen. Lowest Aggregate: Father 310:, Following are the winners n!. the weekly prizes: Mr. L. Dullard. Mr C Batty, Mrs. E Geory and Rene. Miis Dawson, Mr. J. Small, Eric Ferguson. Pat Rowles, Mr. K. Somers, Mr. Dur,ne, Mrs. McCracken, Mr. F. Taineh. *,frs C. Wilson. Mrs. 0. Olsen, Miss ).E Gonghini and Mrs. Brown, Mrs Ris'ss. Mrs. Wray, Miss Callan. Mr. R. M.•:: Mr. P. Bowen, Mr. M. T. Anwen. Mr R T aylor. Raffles Drawn at Bazaar. Country Stir Mrs, P s, • P B ride doll. Joan Thompson; box chocoiates, I. Oesbourne. Bolgart:* box eh c. olates. Mr. Tucked,: pink doll, Betty Proud; gollowog, Veronica Murphy; work basket, Doreen Beard; tea cosy, R achel Brown; three dishes, VeriAli-a Murphy: 10s. note, Miss M. I sponge cake. Ian Wroth. supper cloth. Mrs Reg. Brown: three ash trays. Roberta Rannard; 61bs. tea. Mr-. R Donegan: two trays. Mrs. O'Brien • two s erviette rings, Norah Rowles. painted centre, Sister M. Angela. ...hina basket. Father Collins: tray cloth, Connie Ballard: compact. Mrs. W. Haywood : pair slippers, Vat inc Glass. cake and wine, Miss B. Morrell: tea set, Mrs. B ywaters: order on Corot's for £1 1.. N. J. Haddrill. Fancy Stall (Miss Wood) : Box s weets. Nina O'Donnell. sun Mavis Hales: box chocolates, Dors•'sy Clarke: lady's handbag, W. Daly, Mt. lawthorn: box chocolates, Wally Thompson: box chocolates. Mr . K. O'Connor; cushion, Mr. T. Beard: w ristlet watch, Daphne Meredith: c ake, Max Geary. sovcreign. Jager. sheepskin mat, Father bag w heat. Alice and Kath. Jumble Stall (Mrs. Chapman : Box c hocolates, Rene Murphy; box chocblates, Lee. Hodgkinson: tray, 1st. prize. Miss Callan: tray, 2nd. prize. T. Dorizzi: lady's handbag, Mr. McKenna; sandwich tray, Imelda Lloyd: vase, F. Keeley: ox tongue. Chappie : Xmas cake, Barbara Sinclair: ham. Mr. G. Proud: oil painting, Mrs. Hodgkinson. Wooroloo Stall (Miss N. Boyd) : Box handkerchiefs, Doris Sanderson. handbag, Mrs. Noonan: box chocolates. B etty O'Sullivan: brush and comb. Mr: McInnes: ink stand. H. Dorizzi : tin of toffee. W. Tuckwell: book charity tickets. E. D. R, Have Mass Time Table. November 1 : S.:10 Toodv;iy: 4 W ongamine. November S: S. Mt. Helena: Mundarimz. November 15: 8.30, .1ennacubbine: 10.30, Toodyay. November 22; 8.30. Baker's Hitl; 10.30. Toodyay. November 297 Toodsolv: 1030 .Iennacubbine. R ECIPE FOR JEWISH CAKE Ingredients: ilb. butter. 1 cup sugar, cups flour, 2 teaspoons cinnamon. 3 eggs. 6 tablespoon milk. 1 teaspoon cream of tartar, t easpoon carbonate of soda. Method: Cream butter and s up-,ar Add eggs one at a time. Beat well. Stir in milk and flavourin Sift in flour and r ising. Mix well. Bake in greased sandwich tin about 15 to 20 minutes. Fill vith lemon filling. icing Sprinkle with sugar.

ri


Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

THIRTEEN

MONETARY REFORM.

• logic—and further discloses a young bovine with budding horns trying to in "The Re. ziir,-- Young Labour," butt his way through a gate. c ord- of October 24, towards the end His knowledge on the subject disof a long letter states: "Juggling with cussed in 'The Record" reminds me of the monetary system will not alleviate the youth who was sent to college. Arthe yearly toll of 2,000,000 lives lost riving home for his Christmas holidays through starvation, nor will it remedy t wo roast fowls were on the table for the plight of the unemployed, nor in dinner. During the year his egotism f act will it achieve anything when inSir,—Last week I had occasion to deluded him into the belief that he had The 'Advocate," Melbourne, reports dustry is carried on for the one pur- c ommend you for the splendid work an address by His Holiness the Pope learned all there was to learn about pose of profit and the livelihood of. you are doing in logic, and that Mill, Hagel, Kant and to 500 Spanish refugees: "You have • each and every citizen is imperilled in in defending the your valuable paper others were out of date—not modern— Church, which is now been molested; you have been stripthose periodic cataclysms which occur a target for every form of calumny and straight away informed his parped of everything, pursued and huntwhen profits cease to exist etc'', o wing to the Spanish crisis. For your ents that he could prove that there ed to be put to death, in town and Apparently. "Young Labour," not articles in reply to a were three roast fowls on the table. correspondent. hamlet, in the dwellings of men, in knowing much about the monetary who has suddenly loomed into a Span- the solitude of the mountains. "That is one," he said, pointing to it, . • . the content to allow quite ystem, is s ish historian, you deserve the sincere Bishops and priests, holy virgins, lay -and that is two," he continued, pointbankers to do the juggling and adopt thanks of the Catholic community for people of ing to the second. -and" with emphaall classes and conditions. and decided- exposing the a policy that is anti-social sis "two and one are three." deplorable ignorance of 'Very v enerable .white-haired, the first flower ly anti-Christian He objects to indus- this superficial individual. After takwell," said the old man (of course, he of youth, and the solemn, sacred siltry being carried on at a profit—even ing the header into Spanish history, he ence hadn't the advantage of youth), of the a moderate one—and yet realises that has not given any authority for his desecrated." tomb itself have been "your mother can have the first, I shall the livelihood of each and every citi- statements. His Spanish history and take the second, and you can have the those periodic the questions he has zen is imperilled in His Holiness the Pope condemns and third."—Yours, etc., formulated for occur when which profits cataclysms you to answer exudes venom against denounces the ruthless acts of these P. MO Y cease to exist. He has not taken the the Catholics and the Catholic Church inhuman monsters. Your correspond- .31 Forest-avenur E t Pert/i trouble to find why prices rise or fall. in Spain. --- — The whole has an esplan- ent pleads for their success. It scarcePossibly he thinks they rise because ade taint, and reads like the literature ly seems possible that anyone in a COMMUNISM. they rise, and they fall because they one would expect to hear expounded Christian .community could be found fall, somewhat after the manner of the by a little gang of coarse and illiterate base enough to give a moment's supSir,—Archbishop Prendiville sounded tides. He may be a believer in trade Communists who congregate on the Es- port to a government of barbarians a timely warning, as published in the cycles, natural laws, etc., or he may planade at times on a Sunday after- supported by a criminal mob of de- "West Australian" of the 19th. inst., even think that our monetary system noon to teach their policy of murder, praved savages. also your leading article in a past issue is affected by sunspots. Boiled down, arson and vandalism. of "The Record" was to the point. re the problem is a money problem, a A s a citizen with many close relathe action of a section of the Trades With your permission, Mr. Editor, I Were shortage of purchasing power. shall furnish some history, on the lines tions who are nuns and priests, I chal- Hall to the Spanish conflict. If one so many are fact that to the due it not wanted any proof of the hand of Rusyour correspondent followed, nearer lenged your correspondent's string of misstatements, childish reasoning, and sia behind the Spanish Government, without the means of providing them- home. Robert Blatchford, in his book, selves with food, clothing and shelter. "Britain shameless attitude towards the Catho- and their bitter hostility to priests and for the British." states lics of Spain. His egotistical dignity there would not be all this trouble in religious, it is supplied from time to "Ten-elevenths of all the land in was wounded, and he the world. Many take it for granted was quite annoytime in the "West." In Thursday's that the poor are poor because the rich the British Islands belongs to 176,520 ed to think anyone should have the issue (the 22nd. inst.). one reads of persons. The rest of the 40,000,000 there is that imagine and a rich, are udacity to disagree with him. the suppression of the Abbey of MontHis reply was characteristic of the type serratt by the Spanish Government, enly a certain amount of money to go own one-eleventh. "Out of every 1,000 persons 939 die who write and speak on subiects they round and so the world has been dividand states the community have been ed into two camps, the "haves" and without leaving any property at all know least about. The backyard and dispersed by Communists, many of the w orth mentioning. puerile argument, thus: "Rushing like monks being killed. I am enclosing the "have not." To use his own a paper which has recently come into "About 8,000,000 persons exist always a bull at a gate." We (I., not suffer from any shortage of raw materials, factory equipment, on the border of starvation. About phraseology, this sounds like senseless my hands, as it contains an attack on j argon, and "senseless jargon" as a 20,000.000 are poor. More than half -The Record" in its leading article and labour or manufactured goods, nor do the nation's wealth belong to 25,000 reply discloses that his logic has de- also in another column.—Yours. ets., we lack technicians. generated from the C. J. LANE. The producers, on the one hand, are persons. About 30,000 own 55-56th. of it a gender, to the spacious, to give feminine —woman's the land and capital of the nation. Warralakin. able and willing to produce, and the 'In London one person out of every consumers eager to consume, but they lack the money tokens. It is not until four will die in a workhouse, hospital, we lay our money on the counter that or lunatic asylum, we press the button that rings the "The great bulk of the British peobells of industry. It really does not are overworked. under paid, badly matter who owns the penny-in-the-slot ple housed. unfairly taxed, but, besides all machine. as long as we can get the proThe problem that. they are exposed to serious risks." ducts of that machine. In an editorial of the "Trish World in all highly industrialised countries is Industrial Liberator," of not how to PRODUCE fast enough, and American following, taken from but how to SELL fast enough the September 5. the English statistics, is written: goods that have been manufactured. "According to several London papers If we nationalise all the means of pro. to hand, thirteen Catholic Archbishops duction. distribution and exchange will we distribute more purchasing and Bishops in England and Wales and Power. or make industry more effi- many leading men in the country have cient? One answer to the first ques- signed a petition to the King asking tion is "NJ)." and to the second, "it is him to institute an enquiry into the conditions of poverty. . . . Also in the doubtful." Why tinker with production when petition was a reference to malnutri. there is nothing wrong with produc- tion and slow starvation of a large see. of Britain. . . tion? The trouble is in distribution. tion of the people Our money system may have func- 9,000,000 persons have been living on and- another two dollars a week, tioned after a fashion in an age of scar. along on worrying been have 9,000.000 city or development, hut it is out of date in an age of power and plenty. a dollar and a half a week. 4,500,000 When we worked by hand we were not exist on a dollar a week." able to work fast enough to supply the Taking into account the population needs of humanity. but in an age of of each country, the workers of Cathomachinery labour is of very little ac- lic Spain have not yet plumbed the count. We are compelled to watch depths of poverty that the workers of Round Duco Paint. the machine doing the work, hut do Protestant England have reached. On ed Meat Safes, in• 1 / not receive the wages of the machine. these matters the British papers, with required colour and in consequence are not able to ob- a rare exception, never fail to doctor C omplete with 1 shelf and hanging tain the products of a machine age. Spanish news for consumption abroad. meat hook. Guaranteed fly proof. worse form a W ould "Young Labour" kindly ans. The same matters in 14in. size 11/6 16in. size wer the following questions. as the:, under their eyes in their country are 14/11 18in. size n, that viii have to be ans- rarely mentioned. arc que 19/11 20in. size wered even when he has nationalised 25/R everting again to some of the unall the means of production, distribu16in. Square Collapsible .. . 13/11 paralleled atrocities that Attila's Huns tlon an Oblong Shape No. 1 (11 x 10 x 15in.) . xchange: • 8/11 failed to equal in brutal cruelty and W hat I, money? Oblong Shape No. 2 (14 x 11 x 18in.) . . 10/6 perpetrated by an army of soulless barHow does money come into exis. Oblong Shape No 3 (17 x 13 x 20in.) . . . 12/11 barians. your corresponden't friends, a "Daily Express" report from Madrid How does it go out ot ex,stence:' on August 31 stated that Anarchists set W hat is its purpose fire to a model prison which contained Row much money is Austra 2.700 men. Only 1,500 were alive when ha ?'You'- etc., the fire was over. . . . In the club of SIMPLE IMON. Hellas Artes, which has been taken No ice is required for Coolgardie Ottober 25, 1936. o ver by the Communists, a Cheka has Safes. They keep your butter hard Here there are been established. and meat fresh and are complete H.A.C.B.S. nightly "trials" always ending in the with hanging meat hooks and shelves death sentence, which is carried out in Plain. Perforated w ish through your courtesy to the cellars. Publicly thank the District Board and Zinc. In. American and National Directory of the H.A.C-.B.S. 12/-The "Irish World 17 x 11 x 24 size . . S/11 reSeptember 5, 12/-14 x 14 x 24 .. 8/11 in W.A., for their fraternal friendship dustrial Liberator," of shown to me as a humble member of ports: "In a Catholic College in Barce17 x 17 x 30 .. 12/6 19/11 the Victorian Catholic students, not wish. .17 x 17 x 36, with 2 shelves .. . . 14/6 21/District of the society on lona, 1.000 my visit to glorious West Australia. I ing to take part in the civil strife, were . 17 x 17 x 36. with 3 shelves . . . . 15/11 25/-17 x 29 x 36, with 2 shelves . . will carry back to Victoria many slaughtered in cold blood by the Com. . 19/11 29'11 priests, nuns 17 x 29 x 36, with 3 shelves . . - happy memories of generosity, kind- munists. . . . Bishops, 25/35/-ness, and hospitality which made my and lay Catholic people are being mur. 24 x 30 x 36, with 3 shelves 35/47/6 v.isit redeem the saying, is life worth dered indiscriminately by the 'GovernOBTAINABLE ON WONDERFUL THIRD FLOOR. l ment' mobs. . . . Communists, armed to tving.—Yours. e tc " herded 'Government,' the by the teeth (YIN. SPELLNIAN, C atholic peasants, students, monks Richmond Branch. Victoria Disriests and nuns on hoard a battered p trict. vessel. which they then scuttled at sea with all its human cargo. . . . Pour nuns Country Tennis Players: Forward were shot down in cold blood by satvicmr Racquet for Restringing and Sin- anically vicious 'Government' militia. who jeered, sneered and laughed as " Strings to Brian Kinnan4 64 Ba hey bade the nuns run for their lives," t 6. rrack-strit. Restringing from 10

Letters to The Editor Spanish Civil War

IER W CESSITIES

E

at very reasonable prices

Round Ducoed MEAT SAFES from .

6

Coolgardie SAFES priced from . .8/11

PATRONISE OUR

UWERTISERS


FOURTEEN

HIE RECORD ESTABLISHED 1874. OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ARCHDIOCESE OF ETRTH. Published Every Thursday and Saturday, at "The Record Office,450 Hay Street, Perth. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: One Year . . . . 13 'Six Months . Single Copies, Threepence. Advertising Rates on Application.

6/6

PERTH. sATLRDA 1", OCTOBER 31, 1936.

The Fifth 01 November

The repulsive tradition of verpetuating Guy Fawkes' day is dying hard. One may yet see about the streets an occasional "guy" attended by an unkempt child who might be better occupied in the parental home learning something of real history instead of unconsciously propagating old fashioned lies in the street. Catholics are not concerned with the mere political plot as such, which was a stupid and criminal - act. But the historical effort made by Cecil to incriminate the Church, and especially the Jesuits, in the person of Father Garnett. S.J., has been incorporated in the general Protestant tradition, still unhappily extant, that Catholicism is incompatible with true citizenship. That spirit is preserved in the commemoration of Guy Fawkes' day. The ugly practice of ornamenting "guys" with rosary beads, though much less frequent, is still carried on. There are, however, certain aspects of the Gunpowder Plot which non-Catholics should study, which extenuate, if they do not excuse, the historical case. Firstly, the conspirators were not of the criminal class, and were not motivated by personal ambition. They were men of noble birth, of means and honour, some were married and had families, several were converts who had embraced Catholicism at considerable sacrifice. Guy Fawkes himself, though of humbler birth than the other conspirators, was a brave and simple soldier, who was used as a catspaw in the dangerous game. Secondly, the large Catholic body in England had been bitterly disappointed over James' infidelity to his promises of toleration. They were constantly irritated by a code of infamous anti-Catholic laws framed and enforced by a hard and. relentless Puritan government, and goaded by a series of galling and impossible tines. There is a breaking point in a long sustained persecution. Again, there was no question of a plot discovered in the nick of time. The Government had known the details of it a long time previously. It W a `; not so much a plot against the Government as an official trap for the conspirators. The worst feature of the whole business, however, was the attempted incrimination of the clergy and the Jesuits in particular. This latter matter is of topical interest in the light of an appallingly inaccurate note on the .Jesuits in the evening press during the week. How Father Garnett, S.J., confessor to the conspirators, was imprisoned in the Tower and finally executed is well known. What is not so well known is that part of the conspirators' oath expressly forbade their telling even confessors of their designs. It is not generally mentioned in the popular and official history text-books how Garnett was tricked and spied upon during his imprisonment, despite the evidence of his communications with Rome that he had used every endeavour to discountenance violence. Despite a long imprisonment and the subtle frauds practiced upon him, the simplicity and honesty of his story were not shaken in the trial. Garnett died an innocent man. But the official conspiracy, to find him guilty. has succeeded in no small measure in prejudicing the non-Catholic public against the Church.

The Po'pes and tale Press Our evening contemporary featured during the

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD

week

an

article from "The News Review." London, entitled "Placed on the

Index." • The general purpose of the article seemed. to be to discredit the Catholic practice of censorship by pointing out that the Index included a 'number of distinguished authors. It succeeded, however, in making itself somewhat ridiculous by naive references, such as that of the Holy Father's glancing at the "Terra Nouvelle" through gold-rimmed spectacles and deciding forthwith to place the periodical on the Index. In this matter it is well to make it clear that the Church endorses the principle of censorship, though not necessarily the methods of its exercise in given places. Admittedly the Australian Government has made some silly mistakes in this regard. Its methods are infinitely behind the times in comparison with, say, the Sacred Congregation of the Holy But neither maladministration nor the fact that popular Office. authors write pornography, argues one whit in favour of intellec- • tual libertinism. Towards the end of the article under discussion, there are some woeful errors, which indicate that some domestic censorship over loose facts would brighten up "The News Review." It is stated that Catholics who read a banned book are excommunicatThis is arrant noned and automatically branded as heretics. sense. A breach of discipline is quite another matter from the denial of an article of Faith. The article tails off in irredeemable fatuity: "5ince li.43 both Catholic faith and morals have underA supposed instance gone considerable changes." this of

"change" is cited. Pius IX. is alleged to have been hailed as the "Pope of Progress," because he broke away from Gregory XVI.'s condemnation of "false" enlightenment, religious toleration and Some historical perspective would show that mixed marriage. Gregory had to contend with a Europe that was a nest of revolutionary malcontents. The false "enlightenment" which the London Bible Society and the New York Christian Alliance practiced -on ignorant Italian Catholics is still false. So far from being the enemy of religious toleration, Pope Gregory NV1LS its champion, intervening in Portugal, Spain and Prussia to secure freedom for Catholics • who were oppressed by crudely anti-clerical freethinkers and a legion of ridiculous libertarian movements. Finally, so far from the Church's shifting her ground over the question Of flfl X ! marriages, she greatly increased her disciplinary power by the . - -cree "Ne Temere" in 1908. But it is much too early to ex! — "The New Review" or "The Daily News" to have heard of

The Archdiocese On Tuesday evening, 1i Grace attended the first annual concert of the Christian Brothers' High School, Highgate Hill.

His Grace he Archbishop ill leave on the Strathnaver on Tuesday to attend the Catholic Education Congress in Adelaide. He will return on November 2-

His Grace the Archbishop blessed and laid the foundation stone of the extensions to the Church of the Holy Rosary, Nedlands, on Sunday last.

Priests Set Out on Journey to Discover Unknown Tribes Fathers

of

Divine

Word

An expedition to hitherto unvisited tribes in the Central Mountains of New Guinea has left Sydney for Madang. Led by Father Francis Kirschbaum, S.V.D., it has been undertaken under the auspices of Harvard University. Father Kirschbaum spent over 25 years as a missionary in New Guinea, where he discovered and visited a race of dwarfs, and found definite evidences of ancient civilising influences, specimens of which are now in the Vatican Mission Museum. He will be accompanied by Father Hoeltken, S.V.D., an expert on the Inca and Aztec civilisations. The expedition has been financed by an American millionaire, who will accompany it; they will travel to an inland base by aeroplane.

on

Their Way to New Guinc..3

peoples, wore different and had different customs. He lived in a village with for two (lays, until the fear • the rakidly falling level in r iver would strand him, humid:'' ' of miles from civilisation, &him back to the canoe. Father Kirschbaum besides heing a noted anthropologist, is a celebrated linguist. His influence among the tribes is so great that he has government parties into unknown territory to suppr h ead-linntinz.—"Unive7s- e."

St. Mary's, Leederville

St. Marv.s Hall was thronged Tuesday night with ,a merry, hapi crowd, some intent on the les,— for the weekly euchre and the : wending their way to the larger hall for the weekly dance. The Weekly Euchre on last Tuesday night drew the second largest attendance for the season. The floor and stage of the lesser hall were packed. A grand game ensued. The For a quarter of a century play was keen and even strenuous from Father Kirschbaum was the cen- the first to the last bell; but the game was played as it should he played, and tral ,figure in adventures in the as it is at St. Mary's, and so unexplored wilds of New Guinea; passedalways off with the ease and smoothhe made continuous contact with ness and precision of a well-oiled moiem engine. the head-hunters of the Sepik. Mr. Egan, with ten games out of twelve, finished ahead of the field and was paid £3, Mr. Somers The pioneer out-station of bashful boy from Osborne Park— Father Kirschbaum at Marien- --a won the prize of £2 for the six selected berg on the. Sepik River is now games. An appetising supper was a centre in which there are three r elished by all. The Weekly Dance nuns, and a staff of priests and surprisingly well attended when v.-:? brothers who work up and down rwas ecall that we are now coming towards the 500-mile-long river. the end of the season. Season or no season, we all enjoyed this dance A government station has also thoroughly. The floor was perfect, the been established following the music (Smith's orchestra), the lighting. the general control and atmosphere, Church's civilising influences. left nothing to be desired. No wonder that we are all, like the immortal In 1926 Father Kirschbaum Oliver, asking for more and eagerly spent several weeks in a canoe looking forward to next Tuesday n on the Raniu River where he dis- • ight's dance. Coming Events. covered a rare race of dwarfs. AcOn next Wednesday night, Novemcompanied by native boys, he ber 4, a house party will be held at mingled with wild tribes along Mrs. Clear's, Oxford-street, Mt. Hawthorn, in aid of Mrs. Dalv's the hanks, where he heard of a On next Thursday November 5 at race of small men living in the the residence of Mrs. O'Hara. Salisbury street, a house party will he held in mountains. aid of the North Perth Stall A Concert. Leaving the canoe, he went A concert of exceptional merit will into the mountains and found the he held on next Friday night, Novemdwarfs, who spoke a different ber 6, in St. Nfary's Hall, in aid of the H ibernian Stall. Tickets are at populanguage from the surrounding lar prices.


Saturday, October 31, 1936.

FIFTEEN

THE RECORD

Extensions to Holy Rosary Church, Nedlands

Letters to the Editor

CATHOLICS AND LABOUR. Sir,—Rather than follow -Young Labour" in his davious twisting and "swinging," I will continue a few obunder the original heading. servations King the Christ of generosity of the people would Having fallen The Feast into such a tragedy at supply. your hands, he may now be conscious was an auspicious day fur the Before the dispersal of the of the evil of "delving." If after readblessing,ot the extensions to the His Grace continued. he was obNedRosary, Holy crowd the it was understood that sev- ing the illuminating article appearing of hurch C liged to incur a debt of some- eral "Apostles" had already put in The Record.' recently, and particuof the importance The lands. larly those of the 21st. inst., he is still where in the region of £7,000. occasion was attested by the re- Now that debt had been reduced down their names and paid their recalcitrant, then we must sorrowfully subscription. admit that, as in the case of the illcord attendance of parishioners to £2,800. a had beautiThey fated stranger of long, to able not was church The approximate size of the ex- "Dark whom the night has come down on the tul school and hall ,a serviceable parovarious The . ccommodate tensions is 68ft. long, and will a wander's track, p the with and, extenresbytery-, the to Arra again he looks timidly chial societies, including sions to the Church, the parish carry on the original style of the But back," Holy Name Sodality. the Sac- buildings would be complete. He building, which is 14th. century There may, however, be a cause to red Heart Sodality, and the exhorted the people to do their decorative Gothic. The addi- which one might attribute his wayChildren of Mary, were present utmost to reduce the liability that tions consist of three bays to the wardness. Perhaps he has been dependi in full force. The occasion was was necessarily incurred as a re- nave which is 38ft. x 32ft. (in- ent upon our Western Australia daily l papers (which will call him the young tionoured by the presence of His sult of the extensions. and to co• side accommodation). There will red rebel at the next election) for his , Prendiville Archbishop sacrace priests' be two chapels, side G knowledge of the Spanish conflict and operate in every possible way wbo presided at the 9.30 Mass with Father Moss and his assist- risty, built-in wardrobes, boys' is influenced thereby. As an instance which was celebrated by Very ant, who were doing splendid and working sacristy, and two of the insidious methods of some of our present day daily papers, it may not be Father Moss, P.P., and c onfessionals. Rev. . them. work amongst extraneous as another seemingly simlaid and afterwards blessed i,: The Sanctuary is 27ft. 6in. x ple labour delegate writing in the of means and ways sing Discus addithe of stone 'the foundation [ News" of the 22nd. inst., would Grace 25 ft. deep. The floor of this and "Daily say, Ito delve" into Irish agrarian politions, and then delivered an im- liquidating the debt, His apeL c; the of recesses altar the tics for an instance of the dark metpressive discourse on the Feast of suggested that, as the Catholic will be in terazzo tiling. The hods of an unscrupulous press. During on founded been had Church the day. will be ceiled the Irish land war of the eighties there twelve Apostles, twelve generous completed building added to the arose a people's leader named Stewart gallery choir a and influence His power and Parnell. His Grace complimented the benefactors might he found in the existing building. of threatened landlordism. He must be people of Nedlands on their won- parish who, by a donation the of size The completed stopped! An influential press organ in derful work during the six years £50, would become foundation :Much will he 128ft. long by England called "The Times" had on church. new the of rs membe estabthat the parish had been staff a hack named Piggott. This were 68ft. in width. The architect is its individual initiated a series of letters lished. When Father Moss was Seats, windows and altars Henderson B. Le E. which the Mr. in his paper, under the heading, "Parappointed there five years ago, other requirements nellism and Crime," and alleging ParAs their title nell as their author. indicated, these letters contained incitements to the Irish peasantry to commit crimes. Parnell naturally took legal action. "The Times" was found mission ris, Marsh, Mickle N. Moore, guilty through its agent, and Piggot a for Cabra at assembled Noevening. tsinesday On W Communion. Jermyn, Moylan, Murphy, Mar- fled from justice to commit suicide by vember 4, the annual entertain- and general Holy conduct low, Heagney, McLennan, Read, drowning. Now I don't wish to imply that ment by the pupils of St. Joseph's The Dominican Nuns both O'Brien, Squires, Quain, Wil- "Young Labour" is a hack in the pressgirls for Convent School, will be held in similar institutions O'Toole; Thompson, at Wara- liamson, room of our labour weekly, nor do I the Town Hall, Fremantle. Par- at Cabra, Dublin, and Misses Walsh. Campbell, Cooper, suggest that, when he realises he is N.S.W. tah, asked ents and friends are kindly Walsh; and Messrs. T. Ahern, among a seething mob of satanic youths and amazons round the smoul• to reserve this date in order to Woods, Winton. or dering ruins of convent, church participate in one of the most monastery, with their fists raised over Friends of Mrs. E. C. Harford, versatile concerts yet presented their heads flinging defiance to the patient in St. to a Frchlantle audience. and at who has been a great God of Heaven and earth, he is some for Hospital God of the same time, by their attend- John Mr. J. F. Lynch, Superintend- to emulate Piggot in the expiation of pleased to learn No, the Catholic Church crime. ance, pay silent tribute to the weeks, will be of Technical Education, re- his ent g at her The has other means of atonement. convalescin now is she the in Great Sisters noble work of the turned to Perth by the moral I would indicate is this: That home cause of Catholic education. Western express on Monday. He probably "Young Labour" is influenc• accompanied Mr. J. A. Klein (Di- ed by invironment or believes that all the news he gets through our daily rector of Education) to the meet- papers Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Monis genuine. But if he is oborganised Party, Bridge A litEducation their of Directors by ing of aghan, accompanied servant he will note that much of Miss and Cotton Miss by and Superintendents of Techni- what he reads there is taken from tle son, Gerald John, returned O'Neill, will be held at . the last week from a business and cal Education held in Brisbane "The Times," which we may be sure on ThursClub still true to old tradition, and as the utomobile A Eastern the pleasure trip to last month, at which proposals issaid press organ is campaigning at day, November 5, in aid of development of technical Madrid in the the for S tates. They proceeded to Natinterests of the Red and Re. Orphanage Joseph's St. diswere education in Australia loyalist forces, he can easily see that rogiu. where they are visiting by made be servations may Before returning to he ha; been deluded into an tin-Chriscussed. Mr. Monaghan's• parents at the atmosphere. ringing the Automobile Club. Western Australia, Mr. Lynch tian Hordern's Hotel. n I parting with "Young Labour," I * visited the technical colleges and would point out to him that in my trade training establishments in opinion the problem of reconciling the The annual reunion of friends the object of forming a the capital and provincial cities warring factions of Labour here in With Castledare and benefactors at bined Christian Brothers' Australia is sufficiently grave, and the Junior Orphanage will take place com Boys' Association, an invita- of the different States. forebodings of looming industrin turOld A On Sunday, November 15. moil sufficiently pronounce,' to give extended to all those in"Young Labour" "unrestricted" scop/ c ommittee is organising what tion is inaugural terested to attend an for his pent-up energies, without udejt a Mould Drove to be a most enjoy20, vem. No Noveniber of month the Friday, During ing" into a civil war at the antipc,-7 - eeting on census list trying to luau paroto whom he could offer the the Christian Brothers' Col- ber, Masses will be offered every —Yours, eac,

His Grace Blesses and Lays the Foundation Stone Largely Attended Function

1. s •-

^

---•/-• •

News amid Notes

b aton. Slrould the leader be the r ichest man? He would do in some cases, as the masses are usually inclined to believe that the well-to-do man is also a good m an. energetic. In any case he • has an equipment that gives him authority in the eyes of the poorer people, his money.—The parish priest may hesitate. Perhaps a inan'of higher education w ould do better. a doctor, a lawyer, a teacher. Yes, if these men Are willing to take up the leadership. Sometimes they might be somewhat offish, unsocial. imbued with social caste ideas. They will demand for themselves and their families the first pew in _ church hut that's all where they might wish to shine and rank first. They are clever, knowing well that leadership entails labour.—Should the leader be an old man or a younger head The *latter will he more active and Pushing. have mpre schemes; the f ormer, however, has more experience, although he will prove

This meeting is morning for the repose of the ge, Perth. Fremantle. nctober Llled in response to requests souls of deceased relatives and People are kindly reom many old Christian Bro- friends. VlTrue to tradition: The Scot who tirs' boys from different parts quested to hand in the names of edited a dictionary and lea out the 7 mag4prayed the wish they joined those frOe world who word 'when." 4.1 to cat gathering which attended any of the priests or. ir he 't General Communion at dral staff. his lat7's Cathedral on Toiii(11 slander, insulting c,ebukes. misinterpretation of his movements. It is a most thankless job, the leadLet everyership in a parish. one know this.—The candidate must be of a blameless character both in his family and in his profession. Else he will not be free to speak. Last, not least, he is expected to be a man filled with No. 10 Trams will leave intersection of Murray and Barrack deep piety and conviction. Take Streets, for Victoria Park Terminus. where Buses will meet no man who is superficial in his take Passengers to Castledare. and r eligious duties; no routine man Private motors proceed by Albany-road to Burton Route: who goes to church and to the miles from Tram Terminus), turn to right and (11 Street Sacraments out of mere habit; no on the Castledare. man who will not give everything Clontarf Band will render Selections during the Afternoon. itself. life even for his faith, Refreshments will be Available. UP AND HELP THE ORPHANS. ROLL I may seem to have placed my have, I high. r equirements very Sports Programme will be Organised. but I know that such men are

I

CASTLEDARE Junior Orphanage Re-union

Sunday Afternoon,November 15

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS


SIXTEEN

THE RECORD.

Annual General Communion and Breakfast, H.A.C.B.S. ontinued ifum Page 9.)

society progresses, that it will ever re. main true to the principles of Faith and the Catholic Church, that it will ever remain an organisation in which is to be found true Catholic and Christian progress. (Loud applause.)

Saturday, October 31, 1936. t hese were usually people who dild not read Catholic papers. The mission of the Catholic Press was intimately bound up with the mission of the Church itself —the propagation of truth. It laboured under great difficulties and in a contracted sphere. • There were numerous Papal cons. mendations of its work and worth, Pius XI. having declared, "The Catholi c Press is my voice." Its value in modern times could be appreciated by a contrast with the policy of the lar press in regard to such issuessecuas the Italo-Abvssinian War and the present civil war in Spain. In conclusion, he asked one and all to lend their f ull support to the -Catholic Press it might be enabled to continuethat its york of disseminating truth more fully :11/(1 .-tif/ctively in the future The function conclude ' with the toast of the Chairman. pr-, ,p.,;eri by Bro. J. W. Whitely, anti the -:inging tv. - t,Ir "Faith - , f nur EM•Lr," of

elevation to the N tiona. Presidentship, and as Bro. Needham had alVery Rev. Father Kelly, in respondready said every member felt a deep ing, said: I will open my remarks by pang of regret at the fact that, since saying that I am sincerely grateful to the last Communion breaktast, Bro. Father Dunne for kindly replying to 1ahony had been taken from us. 0.11, the toast of the "Hierarchy and He thanked Bro. Needham for Clergy,- and relieving me of the task The toast of the Hibernian Society generous terms in which the toast the had which I would not have done so well was. proposed by Bro. E. Needham, been propos ed and he felt sure that his and which would have pressed rather M.L4A., who commended the members remarks would commend themselves heavily on -me. I am nut going to on the great success of this celebra- to every membe r. Although . Con make a long reference to your society, tion. He said that he had been pre- O'Mahony had been taken to his rebecause that has been well done by sent at the society's general Commu- ward, his spirit still lived on in the Father Dunne. I would like to say nion for a number of years, and had society, and he would suggest that I come here representing the been delighted at the large numbers members should show their that the appreciaArchbishop and to apologise for his that have attended. This morning's tion of his wonder unavoidable absence. I was strongly attendance excelled all previous ef- society by emulat ful services to the ing his splendid eximpressed by your numbers at the Caforts and he heartily congra thedral this morning, and it is no . the society on it. He said tulated ample and hearkening to the appeals that the that he made that the members should doubt the biggest Communion you society had been in existence continu al- strive to double the membership* during have had for a number of years. I ly in Australasia for sixty-seven years, the period that the National Directory was particularly pleased to notice that and its history was one of which there were so many young men and member had reason to be proud.every would be located in Western Australia. Its He congratulated the members most H.A.C.B Society young girls in the society. I was original purpose to be a support to heartily on the outstanding success of more than particularly pleased to no- Holy Church had never been departe --d this great celebra tion to which each tice that the men were about three St. Joachim's Branch, Victoria Park. from, and as time has passed it seems member present had contributed his or times the number of the ladies, and I to have become even more intense ly her part. It was a most uplifting ex- pr A meeting was held on 19th. inst., the hope that the male element in the soesicleut, Bro. Ileagney, presiding over Catholic in its outlook and in its pol- perienc e and he felt sure that it would ciety will keep on increasing and that icy. He referred with deep regret to have the effect of quickening the en- a very fair attendance of officers and the female element will follow their members. the fact that the late National Presi. thusias No one reported on sick m of every member for the example not in hundreds but in thou- dent, Bro. Con O'Mahony, who Apologies were received from was benefit and the advancement of our list. sands. Bros. Harvey and Egan, senr. There is one thing that does always a prominent figure at these CorHe commended to respondence was impress me about your society and gatherings, was missing from his place great society. read from V.P.F.S. re them that is the charity that it displays. It this morning and he knew that every Generathe exhortation of the Chaplain their quarterly meeting night, also l, and felt sure that they would from is a benefit society and most of you member shared that regret. D.B. regarding the formation of An or- take heed of his words of wisdom join it not so much for the benefits ganisation such as the Hibernian t he new branch at East Victoria Park. So( Loud applaus e.) that you may reap from it, but from ciety was perhaps more necessary toAn explanation and apology was rethe charity you may display in it, day than ever before in order that its The toast of the Vistors was propos. ceived from Maylands for their nonThere is no lesson more important for members may be guarded against the ed by 13r0. J. McGillucuddy, who said attendance at the debate last meetin g Catholics to-day than the lesson of subversive organisations and doctrines that the society was delighted to have and arranging for a date in the near charity. that the You pay your subscriptions representatives of the several Ca- f uture. abound throughout the world at The Northain Branch wrote to the society, you contribute towards the present time. The toast of the tholic organisation, Mr. Spruhan, the stating their intention of opening a its finances, not having any hope or de. Hibernian Australasian Catholic Bene- Editor of "The Record,- and Bro. Con dispensary there before the close of the sire whatever to gain from it, and you fit Society had to his mind already Spellman, of Victoria, present on this year and hoped a good many would auspicious occasiors. are prepared to contribute and to been proposed; the Rev. Father Dunne be presen t at He congratutheir opening meeting. make sacrifices in order that others and Rev. Father Kelly having said all lated the societies on the work they General Business: Bro. Murphy reportthat could be said in connection with were doing and wished them every suc- ed on the opening of the new la•anch may enjoy the fruits of the society when sickness or ill-health come their a toast of this nature. The society cess in the future. Ile said that he at East Victoria Park, to be called was in a very sound position from the had heard it asserted that there were "Our Lady Help of Christians way. A spirit of charity like that The inembersl:ip and financial viewpoints, too many Cahtolic societies. cannot go without its rewar‘l and it He did branch opened with a good attendance but it was not the material aspect that not agree with that, because each was of members, and the officers you carry into the world that spirit of were inhe desired to emphasise. charity you will be going a long way He there. doing its part in the Catholic organi- stalled, which augurs very favourably sation. the solution of the most difficult pro. fore placed before them the spiritual for What was wanted was a its progress in the future. Bro. the soltion of the most diffic_tilt pro. element in the organisation of the so- spirit of co-operation between the Georke moved that a letter of congratciety. Hems that confront it in these times. The Rev. Father Kelly had several organisations. 1,,ie thanked the Illation he sent to the new branch and several representatives for honouring w ishing them every success. One thing that has impressed me is referred eloquently to the causes of Bro. J. this: it is very very hard to find any- revolution and disruption that were so the Hibernian Society with their preFinnegan, senr., replied, and thanked thing like charity in business. The toast was the members of St. Joachim's for their Busi- prevalent in the world to-day, and he sence this morning. ness at the present time is hard and . ventured to assert that the principal honoured with great enthusiasm, appreciation. Bro. Keogh reported on the advancement of wealth is practical. cause of these troubles was the lack of the H.A.C.B. cricket team and Mr. P. Giles, representative of the its lv its only object. That, of course, is religion. In the Hibernian Society we C.B.C. Old Boys' match with OIL.. which it defeated Associa tion, replied had a most valuable organisation, be- on behalf against the principles of Christianity very easily. Ile also cause it keeps burning brightly the the thanksof the visitors, and expressed the recent picnic to reported that and unless we as Catholics are able Churchman's of the organis ations for the to inculcate a spirit of justice and light of faith in the hearts of its mem- opportunity of being present and con- Brook was well patronised by members, and so long as its members are gratulated charity the position of the Church is bers. and all enjoyed the outing. The true to the ideals of the society there the wonde the Hibernian. Society on president urged upon seriously hampered. If there is not members the adrful success of this function. ssas little charity in business there must danger of their imbibing the visability of attending the General Bro. Jack Edwards proposed the re damaging and pagan philosophies that harshness and injustice. Communion and The pages toast abound not only tkroughout the whole splen of the Press, referring to the ed to see a very breakfast, and expectof history reveal the undoubted fact large number from St. did quality of our own Catholic world but even here in our own Aus- paper, that revolution and social disturbaece: 'The Record," and the great Joachim's at the Cathedral. In retralia. As an adjunct of the Church, work it was are the outcome of social oppression sponse to the president's request a very the society was doing work the value the Catholi doing in placing before fair number of the and it is well for its as Catholics to c people branch realise that and understand that in of which cannot be overestimated. puint on important the Catholic view- sent at the General CommuWere prenion last matters that were That it would continue in the path dealt with e very country where revolutions lativ in he daily Press from the Sunday, when the very impressive that it had taken place oppression has gone bechosen to travel during secular pi/int of view. Ile urged the sight of large numbers of Hibernians the last sixty-seven years was the earn- members fore. Therefore, in the same breath, in regalia was a eloquent tribute to of the society to support ladies and gentlemeis, in which we est wish of those who guide its destin- 'The Record- by their loyalty to the Catholic Faith, At becomi ng subscri bers condemn Socialism or Communism, in ies, as it must be the earnest prayer . themselves and t he breakfast which followed, strong endeav ourin, to entire of our Archbishops and priests. that same breath we should cot:- Ile their Catholic acquaintances to also appeals for Catholic action against the extreme Capitalism, which is the 'vise hoped the members realised the won- purchase our splendi growing evils of Communism were d Catholic paner. derful privilege that was theirs in of that trouble. By Capitalism I am Replying on behalf of the Catholic made by the Rev Fathers Denne and being members of it, and that they referring to the unjust treatment by Press, Mr. Spruhan thanked the mem- Kelly. Hibernians should do well to would continually strive to strengthen bers of employers of employees. I know that the society for their generous give attention to such appeals, being it in every possible way. He bad very am now speaking to some appreciation of the progress that had one of the largest bode of laymen to men who are employers, and I would. much pleasure in proposing to them ben made in "The Record whom the Church looks to for assist. .- That adon a morning like this, on the Feast the toast of the Hibernian Australasian vance had been made possible ance. As the next meeting will be by catholic Benefit Society. of Christ the King, like that they (Prolonged unfailing interest and enthusiasm the an important one, it was decided of appla use.) they should adopt the Christian motto His Grace the Archbishop. by the co- same should be a pound nieht. --*--kisstice and Charity to all," This operation of the parish priests in readose--raet-isen: out tne garne ['he toast was responded to by the ing the s played as it should be played, and • Kingship of Christ means. pulpit notices which has so National President, Bro. T. J. Hy-nes, gr it always is at St. Mary's, and so eatly stimulated the paper's circulaare employers you who prefaced his remarks by saying tion, and to the voluntary sellers in all issed off with the ease and smoothem_pluees are that he was appointed to respond on parts of the State. - and behalf of the He wished to -ss and precision of a well-oiled mo isociety because of the mak public Mr. Egan, recognition of their assist- n engine. with ten Our evening c ontemporary fit,t high office to which he had been ap- ancee and ,ames out of twelve, finished ahead of ever -ready co-operation.s article from "The News Review," Londoeked on the death of the late rev. The Catholic Press would not., .ss (7he field and was paid £3, Mr. Somers 1-` ---a bashful boy from Osborne Park— Index." The general purpose of the artie.. at!, al President, Bro. Con preciated fully until the very much lic realised the importa won the prize of £2 for the six selected credit the Catholic practice of censorship by pointn nce o which ich caused his sion. games. There were still criti Acfw An appetising supper was Index included a 'number of distinguished authors. It Sti relished by all. U Will lax .eree somew hat ridiculous by naive referhowever, in making itself The Weekly Dance nuns, and a staff of priests and was surprisingly well attended when sys ences, such as that of the Holy Father's glancing at the "Terra brothers who work up and down reca ll that we are now coming towards Nouvelle" through gold-rimmed spectacles and deciding forthwith the 500-mile-long river. the end of the season. Season or no to place the periodical on the Index. In this matter it is well to season, we all enjoyed this dance make it clear that the Church endorses the principle of censorship, A government station has also thoroughly. The floor was perfect, the though not necessarily the methods of its exercise in given places. been established following the music (Smith's orchestra), the lighting. the general control and atmosphere, A dmittedly the Australian Government has made some silly misChurch's civilising influences. left nothing to be desired. No woninfinit metho ely behind the times ds are takes in this regard. Its der that we are all, like the immortal in comparison with, say, the Sacred Congregation of the Holy In 1926 Father Kirschbaum Oliver, asking for more and eagerly But neither maladministration nor the fact that popular Office. Spent several weeks in a canoe looking forward to next Tuesday night's dance. authors write pornography, argues one whit in favour of intellecon the Ranitt River where he disComing Events. tual libertinism. covered a rare race of dwarfs. AcOn next Wednesday night, November 4, a house party will be held at companied by native boys. he Towards the end of the article under discussion, there are mingled with wild tribes along Mrs. Clear's, Oxford-street, Mt. Hawthorn, in aid of Mrs. Dalv's stall. some woeful errors, which indicate that some domestic censorship the hanks, where he heard of a On next Thursday November 5 at over loose facts would brighten up "The News Review." It is race of small men living in the the residence of Mrs. O'Hara. Salisbu ry. stated that Catholics who read a banned book are. excommunicatStreet, a house party will he held in mountains. hereti autom aid cs. atically branded as of the North Perth Stall This is arrant noned and A Concert. sense. A breach of discipline is quite another matter from the Leaving the canoe, he went A concert of exceptional merit will denial of an article of Faith. The article tails off in irredeemable into the mountains and found the he held on next Friday night, Novemfatuity: "5ince 1R43 both Catholic faith and morals have under d warfs, who spoke a different ber 6, in St. Marv's Hall, in aid of the H consid suppo chang erable ibernia sed es." A instance pf. :zone n Stall. Tickets are at poputhis language from the surrounding lar prices.

irirhe


Saturday, October 31, 1936.

THE RECORD.

Our Greatest Want •

"Give us a king."

SEVENTEEN

Catholic Leaders The Led.

(By W. P.)

The masses are drifting, the being carried away in any are v -sigeam by which they may be caught.

somewhat slow and sedate.—Per- available in every parish. I I quite realise that some of the haps the so-called "pious pillars know that they are willing to unmembers of the association may of the church" would do. May dertake the labours of a leader; at times feel a trifle jealous. After be, although, as a rule, people are I know that they are waiting for all, who is not envious? Have not seldom prejudiced against an invitation and are anxious to patience, young man. Oualiiv them, call them spies and flatter- devote their time, not only spare In Great Demand. for the leadership by loyal labour time, to the common good cause. ers. . Feperiodically a probably is It in a lower rank, and your turn They possess one recommendable will come when the master's or curring symptom that everybody If one man could command all q more uality: they will not push mayor's chain will be put around and leaders should cry for the qualities he would be the themselves into the president's old Israelites, i The leaders. deal: hut that's rare. Yet, un- chair, but not to the extent of your neck, and then you will, for all eternity, be cured of jealousy. quite sipldenly and unexpected- less there is a leader in a parish, shirking work. ly, approached Samuel with the the place will resemble a cemedemand, "Give us a king." "We tery more than anything else; all The Task. nave no leader," is an oft repeat- are fast asleep. and those who are also ed complaint in our days, The Society of St. Vinnot asleep will find activities in The leader's task cannot be deamong our Catholic people. We other camps. de Paul is urgently in cent w ant men from among the laity. tailed here, as it depends on the where case be the Worse will need of left-off clothing to organisation of which he is the men with thorough knowledge and every ability to lead the there are a number of self-ap- head. Generally speaking, howsupply the wants of the disThe schools and col- pointed leaders, several men who ever, he will lead by his exammasses. tressed. Parcels may be leges arc being blamed for not try to influence the parish, sev- ple. If he wants to get the other left at the Western Stove company. same the in officers eral leaders. more men to do useful work, he must yielding letter and the tongue. his by rules leaders One the expect to stem Co., most. corner first and naturally active be Wellington and Some to be produced by the hundreds other by his money. a third by He need not do all the work himQueen-streets, or ring daily. just as Ford manufactur- causing friction between the par- self, for that would reduce the B6307 and they will be colers his cars on the running hand. ishioners and the pastor, another others to the state of inactivity lected. Even men who have already as- etilist for himself those who de- and carelessness and discouragesumed leadership in some section pend on him for their employ- ment. The leader.must prepare or community, and who are exi- ment or o. On the parisli priest the work for the others, make the dently convinced that nobody can comes the burden of arbitrating plans, enquire about means and Qualify for the chairmanship lead except them themselves, between the parties. of warding ebstacles. by enthusiastic and regular work, clamour for more leaders when- off scandal and bloodshed. The by cheerful obedience. There is ever they speak in public. Isn't selection seems hopeless. He bears the full responsibility. a scarcely anything more consoliit strange? members the Even if one of A Practical Ideal. than uating an organisation The demand is mostly made the just that respect some fail in should willshould and I cheerfulness hopeless. quite Not thoughtlessly. If you'd ask the leader should not put the blame ingness of a few members. inkeen It a takes who man a ct sele enterprise common man for what on the individual, but take it the leader is wanted, who will he terest in parish affairs, a man upon himself in public. He might is catching, stimulating like Neron, you who has been an active member have prevented the mishap by vigor or Kruschen Salt, whilst led, whereto, and so sulkiness is a killing germ. But of some sodality of St. Vincent greater care and waIchfulness. reply would rarely obtain a Every Respect the leader without this just shows that we really de Paul Conference. He must encourage his helpers. being a slavish flatterer. Flattery active seen have must er want leaders. The masses 11.,ve lead He must have some They are, as a matter of fact, not spoils the leader and the associalost, or have never had, a clear service. school coolies but honorary workers, tion; respect gives him confinotion of our goal ;n communal education. gained either in SacThe helpers, adjutants rattier than dence and eases his task. reading. regular through and public life. The masses are or privates, colleagues and not in7 rifice private opinions if you are preferred. be to is training r latte any In drifting. are being carried It is a good thing to in the minority. a feriors. stream by which they chance to For a man who reads is not of camaraderie in spirit a have inWhen work is to be done there be taken up. Whoever applies fool; he is open to further It cheers association. Catholic a for them first will have them. struction and advice; he will lis- up the whole band of workers. It should be no other engagement. Taking parish life only, and leav- ten and can adapt his mind to requires tact on the part of the Your time, even the night in case The college graduof emergency, you have to put at ing out politics, most of our men new ideas. considers himself leader when assigning work. Not the disposal of your work. often very ate Of are ready for anything. If a floatbe whilst he knows the same man should always course professional work should Catholic ministers canvasses for a perfect man, works; important with entrusted The the Toch or masonry, he will easily nothing of practical life. all should have their turn of not be neglected. neither business some have should ader he a if wrong be would It family. get some Catholics to join, If he cannot keep office. It gives general satisfac- man devoted himself to the largmen want some parochial o, cupa. mindedness. general a prevails there ,if tion ;;:it hni order in his own business he will confidence and trust. Besides er family of the parish and treatnon, some activity. organisaparish the up dle mud ed his own wife and children as among their own ra3 :. IF) It ader able the willingness as well as the effi- if they were strangers. But there can make them fall into line. Give tion. He must of course be tested. being is all of ciency others, is time for everything if one t hem. a man who has the qualifi- to convey his ideas to he What a leader and superior often wants to find it. that required not is it gh thou cation, natural or cultured, to speak- forgets is the word of acknowmarch at the head ,and von svill should be a parliamentary An ideal group of workers talker ledgment. It is quite true that a often is er. The latter s oon have an efficient batallion. the which doing that not have been are must helpers the and jabberer with little logic and work for the sake of the leaner, at gathered around the ideal leader, The Leader. c onviction. Yet, as the Apostles with their Master. least they should not. Many a parish prie.4 runs over to be 'That group could give to all a work the assigns leader the One essential quality must be his census list trving to find one acknowto also ought he , post-graduate course of parodone man to whom he could offer the disinterestedness. A selfish and bestow chial Catholic Action. done, work the ledge would he failure; b aton. S/pould the leader be the would prove a hon- s word of appreciation in due r ichest man!' He would do in work for his own profit or season. He expects that for himsome cases, as the masses are our and distinction. On the con- self: why not do unto others as True to tradition: The Scot who usually inclined to believe that trary, the leader "lust realise he wishes that others should do edited a dictionary and lea out the have will he that outset the well-to-do man is also a good from the 'when." word him? unto man, energetic. In any case he to do the bulk of the work, and he gets anything in return for has an equipment that gives him criticism authority in the eyes of the poor- his labours it will be misineebukes. insulting lander, er people, his money.—The par- s Per- terpretation of his movements. It ish priest may hesitate. haps a mail:of higher education is a most thankless job, the leadLet everywould do better, a doctor, a law- ership in a parish. candidate e this.—Th know one men yer, a teacher. Yes, if these Are willing to take up the leader- must be of a blameless character proship. Sometimes they might be both in his family and in his free be not will he Else fession. somewhat offish, unsocial, imis he least, not Last, bued with social caste ideas. to speak. with filled man a be to They will demand for themselves e xpected No. 10 Trams will leave intersection of Murray and Barrack and their families the first pew in deep piety and convietion. Take Streets, for Victoria Park Terminus, where Buses will meet _ church. but that's all where they no man who is superficial in his take Passengers to Castledare. and might wish to shine and rank r eligious duties; no routine man Private motors proceed by Albany-road to Burton Route: first. They are clever, knowing who goes to church and to the miles from Tram Terminus), turn to right and Street well that leadership entails lab- Sacraments out of mere habit; no Castledare. on the our.—Should the leader be an man who will not give everything Clontarf Band will render Selections during the Afternoon. Old man or a Younger head' The for his faith, even life itself. Refreshments will be Available. , atter will he more active and ROLL UP AND HELP THE ORPHANS. my I may seem to have placed Pwhing. have mpre schemes; the have, I high. very Sports Programme will be Organised. , former, however, has more ex- r equirements perience. although he will prove but I know that such men are

-tv

CASTLEDARE Junior Orphanage Re-union

Sunday Afternoon,November15

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T

(.1-1MVVNT

TT-IF RFFORD

Si. Mary's Cathedral_ Block- Collection

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

00LLECTORS: MESSRS. BRENNAN AND McADAM. Havelock Street: Mme. Gelle 4 0 Mrs. O'Dea . . 13 0 Hooper Street: Mrs. Burnett .. 2 0 . E. M. C. . . 2 0 • Harvest Terrace: Mrs. M. Brown . . . 5 Outram Street: Mrs. Lepoigneur 3 Mr. C. S. Gallagher .. 2 0 Ord Street: Mrs. McKnight COLLECTORS: MISSSE BARKER AND BAXTER Thomas Street: Mrs. Barker . . Miss J. Baxter . . Mrs. Fitzpatrick and Miss Flynn .. Mrs. Mulhall Hay Street: Dr. Row . . Oxford Street: Mrs. McGrath .. Mrs, Hatch and Misses Hatch and Egan . .

9 6 3 0 6 0 6 0 3 0 ( 9 0

I11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 The Catholic Press is my voice! —Pope Pius Xi

s. d. . . 10 0 0 Mrs. Paxton . . COLLECTOR: MISS FLANAGAN. Adelaide Terrace: Mrs. and Misses Hayes 2 0 0 A Friend . . 10 0 . B. Murphy . . 1 0 M. Ashe 2 0 Mrs. Brennan . . 2 0 M. A. Aarens 2 0 ;McNamara Family . . 4 0 Miss Nolan . . 2 0 Mrs. Little 4 0 3 0 . Carr Family . . Misses Kelly . . 4 0 . Hounslow Family . . . 4 0 . .• Miss Murphy . . 3 0 . 2 0 A Friend . Mrs. Prendil.-ille 2 0 Miss Butler .. 2 0 sirs anti Miss Mulcahy. 1 0 0 COLLECTOR: MISS FLANAGAN. Goderich Street : Anonymou 6 Anonymous 5 Miss Flanagan 2 5 Miss Gilsenan 2 0 Mrs. E. Donoghue .. 2 0 Mrs. Donoghue . . 6 1 0 F. M. Ashton . . 2 0 K. ',O'Connor . . 2 0 A. Friend . . . 1 0 0 Moore . . 1 0 K. Norman . . . 4 0 Mrs Metcalf . . . 2 0 Mr. Killane 2 0 Miss D. Gordon . . 2 0 4 0 Mrs. McKi .. Mrs. Ogden....... .. .. 2 0 Mrs. McLaughlin . . 4 0 Goode Family . . 1 0 •• Mrs. Kestel 3 0 R. Montague 2 0 K. Doig 2 0 Christian .. 4 0 . . Mr. Kinnane I 0 • •

Hay Street: Miss Kissane 20 Mrs. Dowd .. 1 0 Mrs. Elliot 4 0 •• •• •• •• PER MISS GARDNER. Mr. F. E. Spencer 4 R. and M. Donoghue . . 2 2 Misses Magner 10 .1. .1. C. . . COLLECTOR: MRS. MOY. Forrest Avenue: Miss F. Gepp 4 . Mrs. Thomson . 1 Mrs. McGrath .. 1 Bennett Street: Mrs. Neville . . . 1 0 Mrs. Coyne 1 0 Waterloo Crescent: Mr. and Mrs. Kelly . . 2 0 COLLECTOR: MISS DUNN. Royal Street: .1. A. floyne 10 Mrs. A. Davies . . 1 Austin Durkin . . 2 Mrs. Walker .. 2 Mrs. C. Hughes . . 4 Mrs. Campion .. 4 Mrs. Dunn 4 D. E. H. 2 Mrs. Korbosky 4 Mrs. Leahy 4 Norbert Street: Mrs. Harrington 4 .3 Mrs na v tl , 4 0

• COLLECTOR: MISS ROONEY. Wittenoom Street: .`,.1eMorrow Family . 7 0 Me.Mahon 4 -0 Mrs. 12 0 Mrs. Leahy . . 1 0 Mrs. Botake 2 0 Miss Storen 1 0 Moore Street: Airs. Sharpe . . 5 0 M rs Rooney . M iss Sinclan . 2 0 Mis.s Smyth . . 1 0 Airs. Dunge . 2 0 Airs. Flynn . . . . . . . . 4 0 Hill Street: Mrs. Nagle . . . 1 0 COLLECTORS: MRS. GROSSLER 1 0 Mrs. Fowler .. . AND MISS MAHER. 2 0 Mrs. Hanley . Newcastle Street: Miss Gillespie .. 2 0 Hopkins Family . . • . . 4 0 Mrs. Seriesitr 2 0 7. and K. Terry .. 6 0 No. 95 8 0 .• • • • • An Admirer . . .• • • 2 0 Bronte Street: Misses Maher . . .. 3 0 10 0 .1. J. Olieney K. and J. Reilly and Misses Mrs. Ol ieney 8 0 O'Nfahony and Cleary 8 (1 Mrs. Doyle .. 4 0 Nash Street: 5 0 A Friend . . 2 0 Bishop's Row: 3ununer Street: Mrs. Spargo 6 0 Mrs. Hawkins . . 2 0 Mrs. Prendergast . . 2 0 COLLECTOR: MRS. SULLIVAN. Nile Street: COLLECTOR: MR. G. WYBURN. M. J. 2 0 Wellington Street: 2 0 3 0 Mrs. Sullivan . . Constitution Street: Miss T. Price .. . 3 0 A rs Lockyer . • ,. 1 0 5 0 F. X. Bernett . -Ars. O'Grady . . 2 0 Hay Street: 4 0 Doreen . . 2 0 Mrs. Williams . . Miss Falconer . 4 0 Trafalgar Road: 4 0 D. B. Dease 5 0 Miss Brosnan . . B G. . . 5 0 COLLECTOR: MR. J. STORMON. Stirling Street: Barrack Street: Mr. J. Slattery 4 0 8 0 'Its. B. Kinnane Wilson .. 4 0 • • •. 2 0 J. P•• •• Mr. A. Martvn 6 0 4 0 Mrs. Lee .. 4 0 sirs. McDonnell St. George's Terrace: 4 0 2 0 Mrs. Jordan . . Miss N. Troy • .. 2 0 5 0 Mrs. Stormon . .• Mrs. Weiss . . 3 0 6 0 Mrs. McNamara Messrs. Ferguson and Boylan 2 0 4 0 Mrs. Morton . . Mrs. and Mr.Wyburn 1 0 Mrs. 1 0 O'Brien and Varlev • . Mr. T. Dwyer 4 0 • •• •• •• 8 6 Mr. T. McGough . Mrs. Walker . . 3 0 • •

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COLLECTOR: MRS. MOY. Forrest Avenue: Airs. Thou:son . . 1 0 Mrs. Coyne . . 1 0 Mrs. McGrath . . 1 0 Bennett Street: Mrs. Neville 1 0 . Mrs. M. Horne . . 2 6 Waterloo Crescent: Mr. and Mrs. Kelly . . 2 0 .. • • .. Mrs. Ryan . . 2 0 COLLECTORS. MRS. McADAM AND MISSES McADA.IYI. Wellington Street: Mrs. Auld .. 4 0 ) 0 Mr. A. Hall . Mrs. Davis . . 1 0 Murray Street: Mrs. Pars, ,ns 1 0 Mrs. Br2iman 3 0 George Street: Mrs. McNamara . . 1 0 4 0 Mrs. Dennehy .. Gordon Street: Mrs. Ryan . . Miss A. Healy . . Prowse Street: N1,•.\(1:im W. I . McDonald Cook Street: Mrs. P. 1 . Smith . . 0 Dyer Street: Mrs cosgriff . (i 0 Mayfair Street: Mrs. McMahon . 3 u Clive Street: Mrs liarharich 3 U

Goldfields Section BOULDER

on Sunday, October 25, there was an e xceedingly large congregation at early On that day was celebrated Mass. the Feast of Christ the King, which partly explains the large congregation, parishioners being anxious to receive Holy Communion on the great occasion. But there was another reason. T wenty-three boys and girls, who had been specially prepared by the Sisters, received their first Holy Communion. Even to those whose families had long since grown up, the sight must have been very inspiring and pleasing. Rev. Dr. Goody addressed the children, impressing on them what a great event this was in their lives, and expressed the wish that they would always remember this day and moment. He remarked how well the children had been prepared and hoped they would be equally well prepared on all future occasions. After Mass the children were entertained at a little reception in the school room by the Sisters. Sunday evening last, being the fourth Sunday of the month, evening devotions in All Hallows consisted of the Holy Hour Adoration. The congregation was again a large one, as par- ishioners seem to appteciate the 'spirit of this splendid devotion. By way of preparation for the periods of silent adoration, Rev. Dr. Goody gave a few short suggestions to the congregation. As it was the Feast of Christ the King, he suggested first and foremost that the parishioners should think on the significance of this feast day and outlined those significances clearly and briefly. The choir assisted very much, the congregation standing during the singing of various hymns, including the age-old "Te Deum- or "Hymn of Thanks." Sunday, November 1, being the Feast of All Saints, or All Hallows, 10 o'clock Mass will be a "Missa Cantata." The members of the Holy Name Society and Sacred Heart Societies have been specially asked to at. tend this Mass, and to take up their correct positions in the church. In this way they will be showing their appreciation of the feast day—All Hal. lows —which has no mean significance for our own parish. St. Vincent de Paul Society. The St. Vincent de Paul Society met as usual after devotions on Sunday evening last. As several members are away on holidays, other members ,who can, are requested to make a special effort to attend, as there is always a g,wi deal of business to be discussed. Cricket. The second match for the season of the Friendly Societies' Cricket Association was commenced on Sunday last between Boulder Hibernians and Boulder Druids. The scores at the end of the day were: Druids, 111; Hibernians, 7 for 76. Best bowlers for Hibernians were Joe Scullin and Harry Thornton; the best batsmen Peter Bizacca and Frank Bizacca. being Next Sunday promises a keen game and a close finish.

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Tennis. The annual tournament of the Boul• der Tennis Club was concluded last week, the following members ot All Hallows' Club showing great form: I. Ardagh, runner-up in both singles championship and handicap; J. Pauley and Miss K. Daly, runners-up in mixed doubles championship; Miss Katii. Daly, winner of ladies singles championship. The All Hallows' Tennis Club will conduct a tournament next month.

Mr. D. C. Perrott, of North Perth, motored to Kalgoorlie last week, accompanied by Rev. Dr. Goody He returned home on Sunday last Mrs, E. Pauley, of Boulder, who has been visiting her eldest son, Ned, at Wickepin, has returned home, much improved in health after the holiday. H.A.C.B.S. The usual meeting of the Boulder Branch of the H.A.C.B.S. took place on Monday evening the in last C.Y.M.S. rooms, Hamilton-street. In the absence of the president, Mr. Miles Sharkey, Mr. C. Morgan occupied the chair and had the pleasure of welcoming a new member to the branch. The syllabus item for the evening, a lecture, had to be cancelled owing to the indisposition of the lecturer, Mr. Dan Kilderry, however, had very thoughtfully brought along his wireless set, and members were treated to a very good description of the Clarke-La Rose fight which was relayed from 6KG. The syllabus item for next week will be a social evening.

H.A.C.B. SOCIETY. ST. MARY. 'S BRANCH. KALGOORLIE With which is Amalgamated ALL HALLOWS' BRANCH, BOULDER. Fortnightly Meetings. Y.embers are earnestly requested to roll up. Contributions received any week day from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. by the SecretaryS. j. HILL, Secretary-

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Saturday, October 31, 1936. ginglItlx4

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Sane Psychology

English in the Leaving Certificate

The Scholastic Teaching. The true account of our cogni- moment to moment in mature Classicism in Verse (Continued). tion of the external world is that -life, contain certain primary data to set upon unnatural jargon which much for the matter of this maintains the doctrine of which have been immediately poetry : as to its manner one known as "poetic diction." In this immediate perception—that in presented to tlie senses; but a Probably language the sea is usually the point must be noted. some of its acts the mind direct- large fraction of the whole is, in anyone "azure main," the fields are strikes that thing the first ly apprehends a material reality most cases, built up out of con.N.ho begins to study the verse of "dewv meads," every woman is other than itself; but there is no tributions furnished by imaginaThe process this period is the extraordinary a "nymph," and every young incompatibility this tion and memory. between sameness of it, the extraordinary man a "swain." theory and the results gathered has been copiously analysed by John Dryden is the first exlikeness of each man's work to by association, and numerous me- modern psychologists. His An Example. everybody else's. A French critic ponent of the movement. diate inferences of a more or less has said of these poets that "who distinctive qualities as a poet are complicated nature. This may be useful to show the reader unfamiliar with ps3-choloe ver knows one knows all the ease, variety of method, and vigour. In the heroic couplet he others." gical analysis, that seemingly perThe advocate of immediate his strongest effects. achieved are really simple perceptions the to committed not is ception The cause of this sameness is The work of successor Pope is doctrine that the eye of itself im- complex. a have you when very obvious; rich in aphorisms. There is no mediately apprehends something Walking in a field, I become number of writers pursuing the poet. excepted, presented to its view as a Solid suddenly conscious of a familiar Shakespeare same ideal, copying the same whose savings have so freely ensound. and exclaim, "I hear my models, observing the same rules. riched our language. His essay brick house situated at a hundred big, white dog barking in the touch that von are bound to have uniform- on criticism abounds in such, e.g.., yards distance, nor my right about eighty on road known makes beginning the from ity in the result. little learning is a dangerous a particular sensation of pressure yards away." But a little reflec"A - The purpose of these poets was as due to a squeeze of the foot. tion will convince me that the thing— to write "correctly," and they Drink deep. or taste not the The apparently simple cognitions sense of hearing contributes only thought that there was but one which succeed each other from a small share to such a percipient Pierian Spring. act. Of the distance, direction, "correct" manner which every size and colour of the agent, poet should try, to cultivate. The style the which has caused the noise. my difference between which aims at the expression of ear of itself can tell me nothing. : By G. K. Chesterton.) It merely presents to me an authe individual temperament and "correctat aims which ditory sensation of a peculiar style the trithe heathenism: to humanity Every now and then there is ness," will be very vividly felt by the quality. and of greater or lesser slave-market, in modern England umph, the intensity; the remaining elements those who read a few pages of discovered nationalsensitive such as a Roman lack of all the of the cognition are reproducBrowning and immediately after- some fragment history. modern ism of Such Roman antipavement. of past experiences. wards dip into Pope. quities rather diminish than hr did not Empire Roman the But crease the Roman reality They destroy nations; if anything, it IPHII1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111t1111111:1111 make something seem distant created them. Britons were not LAST WEEK'S ANSWERS. which is very near, and some- orginally- proud of being Bri- THIS WEEK'S QUESTIONS. seem dead that is alive It the thing 1. According to tradition 1. What was the name of the tons; but they were proud of Garden of Eden was located in is like writing a man's epitaph on being Romans. The Roman f amous Belgian Cardinal who the valleyof the Euphrates river, his front door The epitaph would steel was at least as much a mag- was recognised during and after w hich is in the Mesopotamia re- probably be a compliment, but net as a sword. In truth it was the World War as one of the hardly a personal introduction. rather a round mirror of steel, in world's greatest spiritual and ingion of Asia. about thing 2. Ye,. John L. Stoddard was The important came to see tellectual leaders, and who died that which every people not is England several and r eceived into the Church France itself. For Rome as Rome, the in 1926? years ago. He wrote "The Re- they have Romans remains. They very smallness of the civic ori2. Who was the Catholic solbuilding of a Lost Faith." where- .ire Romans remains. gin was a warrant for the large- dier-poet that wrote "Trees?" in he describes the history of his ness of the civic experiment. Have you read any other poem c onversion. In truth they are not so much Rome itself obviously could not of his? 3. The crozier is the symbol of remains as relics; for they are rule the world, any more than 3. When and where were the a bishop's office. The inscrip- still working miracles. A row Rutland. I mean it could not Marist Brothers first founded in non reads: of poplars is a more Roman re- rule the other races as the Spar- Australia? obedient lic than a row of pillars. Nearly tans ruled the Helots or the "The crooked end 4. What are the "Beatitudes?" naof How works spirits draws, Name many are there? the call we A that negroes. all Americans ruled the The pointed, those rebels who ture have but grown as fungoids machine so huge had to be hu- them. spurn at Christian laws." upon this original work of man; man; it had to have a handle that IllIi1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 4. In art the harp is often asso- and our woods are mosses on the fitted any man's hand. The RoAs a bones of a giant. Under the man Empire necessarily became ciated with St. Cecilia. Similarly, in other cases, unmusician she is patroness of seeds of our harvests and the less Roman as it became more of noticed inferences, and faint asmusic., roots of our trees is a foundation an Empire; until not very long sociations furnished by the rest of which the fragments of tile after Rome gave conquerors to of the senses, attaching to the ffiltttnlitiffillIlluillIMIIIIIN11111111111111111111111111111111111a and brick are but emblems; and Britain, Briton was giving em- direct testimony of each particular faculty, simulate after a time And this uniformity is not sole- under the colours of our wildest perors to Rome. the character of immediate rely a matter of general tone; it flowers are the colours of a RoOut of Britain, as the Britons velations of the latter. These ine xtends to* minute particulars. man pavement. One metre, as w e have already hoasted, came at length the great direct or inferential cognitions Britain was directly Roman Empress Helena, who was the may be styled the acquired perr emarked—the heroic couplet— years; mother of Constantine. And it ceptions of the sense in question. became the normal form for all for fully four hundred v erse of serious intention, and re- longer than she has been Protest- was Constantine, as all men than know, who first nailed up that "There's one thing I like about that mained so for more than a cen- ant, and very much longer What industrial. been has she proclamation which all after gen- boy of yours, Jones," said Smith, after tury. We must not imagine that had patiently listened to the latest the heroic couplet was the inven- was meant by being Roman it is erations have in truth been strug- he a of the child. chievements say, to lines few tion of the classicists; it was in n ecessary in a gling either to protect or to tear " What's that?" said the fond father. of what made be can sense no this metre that Chaucer wrote or '•Iie isn't a twin." down. the "Canterbury Tales." It is happened after, especially of immediately happened in their method of handling the what did not Roman Being metre that the resemblances of a fter. sense the in subject, being mean these poets are so striking and, in the end, so wearisome. But that one savage tribe will enmore important still, we must slave another, or in the sense that note the uniformity of diction. the cynical politicians of recent NEW NORCIA These writers believed that there t imes watched with a horrible evanescence Was a language proper to poetry. hopefulness for the CONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS Both conquerors and quite different from the lan- of the Irish. guage of prose: and they carried and conquered were heathen, institutions this belief—which has undeniable and both had the For Particulars Apply to—THE BROTHER DIRECTOR. e lements of truth in it —so far as which seem to us to give an in4 WHEN RS NG. SHOPPI OUR ADVERTISE FROM CHASE PUR •

English History

400

St. Ildephonsus' College


TWENTY

THE RECORD.

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

Muffled by the steamy atmus-. face and filthy clothe:). phere, the laundry hooted pene- OUR SHORT STORY Her ,,wn woc:• were eased a little in trated hoarsely through a rhyth(By Rachel O'Doherty.) her growing pity for these poor mic clatter of machinery. Impeople who had no such memormediately the long rooms became lovely home, that clung to the liy did yuu let it flapped, ies as her's to console them. For alive with hurrying figures, and side of a low hill clothed in slen God?" she demanded fiercely— the first time that day, she turned a very babel of sound broke out der trees. She thought that "What did Peter ever do to de- to the altar and prayed, and as the workers, another day end- through her the roar of the traffic and serve this? Why had it to Lap- prayer was for the people ed, made for the doors and home. the about endless patter of the rain she pen to him? I wish he was dead. her, that they might be less unMary Hennessy hurried too. caught again the sweet warm I wish both of us were dead." happy. She pulled a neat hat over her smell of gorse. . . . A sigh went through the crowd In all the bad years she had hair and drew a cheap black coat There had sudden been a crash. ly; the priest was . going Povnever felt so bitter as she did toclose about her, trying to get the A bell maximum of warmth out of a erty then, but still happiness. day. . There were bad spells in up to the shining Host. garment which had long since Then one day a car left t-Fte road plenty, but she had always been rang, and a second and a third The old man was gazing given up the slightest pretensions and ran with a sickening thud up able to pray. To-day she could hell. People, the not; she could do nothing but steadily at the Host, seeing It to such a quality. With a weary on the pavement. breath of relief, she walked out people they knew then, poor like hurl all her resentment and pain with the eyes of his soul, adoring. themselves, had been very kind. back at the God Who had forc- The lame boy's pale face had a into the street. It was raining heavily. Street But kindness could not bring ed her to bear such a heavy cross. lt:ok on it that Fra Angelico A full hour she walked, until himseir could never have paintlamps made murky pools of light Jim back to her; it could not do more than little—so ease very a her mind was numb with the ed, a loving wistful look. as in the miserably cold darkness; against the light, the raindrops little--the pain in Peter's crip- weight of her mis.ery and she !hough the boy saw Paradise pen before him, but knew that. could feel no more. Then she slanted down in long glistening pled back. all(1 not enter yet. As the started back to Peter and her rods. They ran down Mary's She stopped before a door in a hat, over the brim and trickled narrow back street. Barely fifty mockery of a home. She came M onstrance was raised and lowinside the collar Of her coat. They yards away, a wide thoroughfare down through the slums and all ered. %vent to left and right in heat on to the front of her dress, flaunted pay shops and well- their dirt and hideousness out the form of a cross, Mary Henwhere her coat flapped open. dressed people; here refuse litter- into a street where electric lights nessy felt a mighty wave of love They slipped inside her worn ed the sides of the street, coarse swung yellow discs over brawl- go out from the kneeling people shoes and squelched uncomfort- voices resounded within its boun- ing tenements and occasional to the Host high above them; heaps of rubble. Half-way down she felt answering love and Divably beneath her feet as she daries of high tenements. w alked along. Peter lay in bed in their one the street, in an enclosed space, ine consolations flow back overA car pierced the veil of rain room. He raised a thin white there was a little tin chapel. From them like a great sea. . . . face to kissed, a child's face, force of habit, and because she One by one the people went be broadening with two yellow out into the damp November. shafts. Mary Hennessy drew but old with suffering. They was very tired, she went in. away frau; the edge of the path had tea. and Mary Hennessy got At first she saw nothing but a night. Mary Hennessy knelt on to avoid the spray of dirty water ready to do their shoppirig for blackness pricked by the red for a long time; when at last she flung out sideways from the the next day. sanctuary lamp, but as her eye, got up to gq, she had the chapel wheels. Not, she reflected, that "Mother,- came Peter's voice grew accustomed to the dark- to herself. She paused at the door and it would make much difference, from the bed, "how poor are we ness, she picked out familiar since she was already just about to-day?" The red things. Bare and poor the place looked back. She knew what was coming. was. as wet as she could be. She There was but one altar, glowed unwinkingly through the Not too poor. darling." she ansglanced out as a long grey bonwith a statue of Our Lady on one shadows, symbol of a Divine pronet slid into view; she sighed as wered. Above the altar stood a side, one of St. Joseph on the mise. "Then could we have coffee other; the Stations were cheap Crucifix; she looked up at the the gleaming body of the car cake for tea to-morrow ?'• flashed by. prints, a conventional Saviour in Christ hanging there. eternally She felt a burst of resentment conventional attitudes. She look- patient. "Delage," she said to herself. She let herself out. and plungAnd a great wave of bitter envy against the fate which made cof- ed at it all indifferently: there shot through her. She was re- fee cake a luxury as she crossed was nothing in her mind now but ed into a all of fog, raw mil membering a time when she had the room. Very happily- she was a dull realisation somewhere damp. "Yes, darling, and we'll have that to-morrow was another day murmuring to herself. sat in just such a car, when its luxury was a commonplace in pineapple creams too," she said, to be endured, one of a series, "Come unto Me, all ye that her life. Her mind tilled with and went quickly away that he each harder than the one before, labour and are heavy laden." she pictures from what seemed al- might not see. ,,her crying. stretching greyly out before her told over the sweet olden words, The rain had thinned to a heavy into eternity. most another age. so remote was She did not no- "And I will give you rest." it now. She saw herself petted fog which crept into every nook tice the chapel filling, nor the and surrounded by wealth and :Ind cranny. shrouding the few altar-boy lighting the candles. every comfort. There had been pcople on the streets with its pal- When a harmonium sounded tena happy marriage--alt. that mem- pable heaviness. It caught at tatively through the fervent ory was worth much suffering, Nlary Hennessy's throat so that whisperings about her, she reashe thought tenderly. Holidays .11c coughed again ana again, but lised vaguely that there was to seaside she was past caring for its dis- be Benediction, and staved on beabroad in fashionable She walked des- cause she was still so very tired. places, where a tideless Mediter- comfort now. ranean lay like a vast blue sheet perately along, as though she An old, weary priest catile out Long quiet would outstrip 404e lovely . mem- of the vestry and went up the beneath a hot sun. crowded in upon evenings at home—their own altar steps. Mary Hennessy thought dully that he looked as Miss Nell Long, whose marriage to tired as she was, but he looked Mr. Jack •Apps will take place shortly, happy, too, as he placed the Host was given an evening by the Catholic Young Ladies' at the Cathedral in the Monstrance. She looked h ail recently. Club Miss Carmel Somers up. It was not a very rich ( President), wearing a violet crepe Monstrance, but it looked beau- satin gown, hostessed, assisted by Miss Prepared from the fincA• wheat obtainable and tiful with the candles shining Jean Kelly (secretary), who wore biswith self-raising agents that are tested for purity lace. The guest of honour chose about it. She began to look idly cuit and mixed with scientific exactness. Charlie Carters for the occasion blue patterned crepe about her. are justly proth7 el this 511prerne product. By using She felt that, she iorraine. Miss Melly McMahon's orCarter's S.R. Flour success is guaranteed. Leave could not pray; she did not even chestra supplied the music for dancing, nothing to chance . use Carter's even- time. which was interspersed with games. wish to. There was a man in the corner At interludes songs were given by Miss Jean Harford, who rendered "A Brown near the door. He was a very Bird Singing.' and "To a Miniature:" old, bent man, with a face like .and Mr. Toni Power, who selected old ivory-. He held a rosary in "'Math" and "Take a Pairdof Sparkling his hands; as the beads slipped Eyes." In making presentation of a handthrough his gnarled fingers, she some china ateaset, together with a saw his lips Moving gently. number of kitchen utensils, to the When she looked at his eyes. she bride-elect, Miss C. Somers, on behalf stiffened, for they stared out of the Club, referred to the excellent member Nell had been during her unseeing, with no light in them. membership of six years, and wisheli "Blind," she thought, and felt a her the best of luck in the coming rush of pity for his blindness and years. Mr. Apps suitably responded on behalf of Miss Long. Dancing was his poverty. then and later in the evenThere were other faces there ing acontinued, dainty supper was served by that she knew—all poor, because the committee. Members are reminded of the Genthis was a chapel of the poor. There were old men and women eral Communion to be held on Novem- . her 15 at the 9 o'clock Mass in St. whom she knew begged their liv- Mary's Cathedral, and are asked to in. ing in the streets, people poorer form the secretary without delax if than she was by far. Just in they will be able to be present front of her was a lame boy about A flannel dance, which is the last et a series of dances - by the Club Pe.ier's age. He had dragged this season, will conclucted he held on November. 100 PER CENT. PURE himself in on two sticks. 5, in the Cathedral Hall. Each mem She knew his mother for a drunkard her is asked to co-operate with the FREE FROM PRESERVATIVES. and his father for a thief, and her committee towards making the dance A success. Invitations may be obtain heart bled for his pinched white ed from members of the committee PURCHASE FROM OUR ADVERTISERS WHEN SHOPP1 NG. •

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

TWENTY-ONE

THE RECORD

• St. Ildephonsus' College, New Norcia Nottim8 Succeeds Like Failure CRICKET.

DINAL Newman has convert. made another The voice that has never been completely silenced has brought another wanderer to the fold, .speaking acr(!ss the long space of years, and, what is still more strange, across the vast changes in thought and habit. J. Lewis May has had a lenghty pilgrimage. Who would have thought that the friend and France translator of Anatole would have bowed the knee to tlx Vicar of Christ? Yet so it .i . ts come to pass; and it was ewman who did it.

h

It is 1() years since Mr. May known--not indeed as a ecame b writer so much as the editor of Review." the "Anglo-French of the was had he religion hat W Low Church variety—probably he had very little positive belief Then he met Lord Halifax and under this gentle influence began to form a different estimate of life. From then onwards it was a struggle for his soul. Would Halifax keep him in the Anglican Church, or would Newman. who had always been his model of literary excellence, prevail? 1 Until quite recently he expressed regret that he could not follow Catholic the Newman into Church, but that difficulty has at rlast been overcome.

ii It is as the biographer of New.

preach next Lent in your church ter than the best, and perhaps for On Sunday, 25th. inst., a Junior XL at Rome to 'an audience of Pro- success in this workaday world from the College engaged a team of testants more educated than to be first-rate, second class pays Veterans from Calingiri. Winning the in. could ever be found in England.' better than to be first class . . . toss the College sent the Veterans Disaster soon overtook the Veterans However. Birmingham people it would perhaps be unjust to call I n his first over Casey, swinging the have souls; and I have neither such a man as Manning a medio- new ball nicely from the leg, completely taste nor talent for the sort of crity. He belonged in the war' beat E. Woods. Then Waugh, bowlthe other end, bowled Plant work which -ot out for me. service classification to the B 1 ing from second ball. 13, Clifford, joinwith his And. I beg to decline your offer." category. Newman belonged to ing McCormack, stopped the fall of wicThis rebuke was never for- no titegory, for genius defies kets and the pair but on 32 for the given. Yet it is as admirable as classification. He was in a dou- third wicket before Clifford was run The others, with the exception out. Dr. Johnson's reply to Lord ble sense an anachronism—far of offered very little reW. Chesterfield, and as well merited. behind and far in front of his own sistance,Chester, and the innings closed with the total at 68.

•

Catholic Women's League Play- Writing Competition For the twofold purpose of encouraging Catholic literary talent and fostering healthy drama, the Auckland Catholic Women's League offers for competition two prizes in a play-writing competition. A prize of flO 10s. will be awarded for the best original three-act play s ubmitted. A prize of £5 5s. will be awarded for the best original one-act play _iubmitted. All plays submitted will be returned with a written criticism by competent judges.

Calingiri

Veterans.

McCormack, st.. b. Casey . . . E. Woods, b Casey .. .. . H. Plant, b W-ugh . . .. . P. Clifford, run out . . .. . . . B. Clarkson, run out .. W. Chester. b Pre .. .. .. .. E. Chitty, b Rayner .. ... .. . . L. Purser, b W. Longmore .. W. O'Dea, c and b Price .. T. Opie.1) Clough . . .. . . .. P. Kelly, not out .. .. .. .. .. Sundry .. .. .. .

Conditions: ( 1) The Catholic Women's League retains the right to produce the w inning plays, free of royalty. (2) All plays must be posted on or before November 25. ' (3) Nom-de-plume only of comptitor must be written of MS. Name of competitor must be sent under separate cover with address and name of play submitted. (4) All plays, whilst not being piously sentimental, must have for their theme some aspect of Catholic history, biography, or morality. ( 4) Marks will he allotted by separate judges for literary and dramatic excellence and Catholic value.

32 0 0 12 5 11 0 7 0 0 0 1 ••=1.

68 Total Bowling: Casey, 2 for 24: Waugh, 1 for 20; Rayner. 1 for 7: Price, 2 for 11. Clough. I for 1- W. Longrnore. 1 for 4.

times. He reached back to Athanasius and anticipated Darwin. Manning was a man of his own day, and he died with it."

College XL 38 H. Waugh, retired .. 24 F. Clarke, retired . . 7 P. Casey, b P. Kelly .. •• L. Price, b Plant .. W. Lrmgrnore, b Kelly 16 H. Rayner. retired . . 0 E. Clough. b Kelly .. - 23 R. Ashdown, retired .. 9 L. Hickey, retired .. 7 W. Prosser, c Kelly, b O'Dea W. Paterson. retired 12 Sundries ..

Age boasts about the birthday candles, but youth wants to get on with the cake.

. . 146 Total .. Bowling: 'McCormack, 0 for 13; Clif. for 0 for 26; P Kelly. 3 for 20: Woods, 0 for 14: Plant. 1 for 17; O'Dea 1 for 20: Chester, 0 for 24.

All entries to be sent to:— The Secretary. Catholic Women's League, Bates' Building. Custom Street. Auckland.

man that Mr. May's name became known to Catholics. In 1930 he published things that no Catholic had yet dared to say. He r elated the truth about the CarWhen at dinal's pathetic career. No fear It had repercussions. Newman Father 79 of age the of giving scandal prevented him. Red Hat, those \.)ne incident is typical of many was offered the his exforgotten almost had who of writing the r ecorded. After thwarted had who and istence the "Apologia" Newman became Monsignor Talbot, every project that he had underthe rage. who "could not abide" Newman. taken, rushed breathlessly to the thought it well to be in the swim. Pope to announce quite wrongly, declined .the honour. So he invited Newman to preach that he had have athistorians Previous May Mr. Rome. at his church in facts. these soften to tempted skillfully paraphrases this letter that knows He May. Mr. so Not throwto mean: "You are simply been ever has convert honest no Brumthose ing yourself awa.v on Church by magen canaille: anybody's good held back from the It is no history. of truths the enough for them. Come over of Bride the upon n reflectio —firstand preach at my church affairs her that admit to rate people." And then you will Christ not get into personal touch with the are in the hands of men and angels. yourself. A uthorities and show It's no good hiding your light Mr. May's story of the great under a bushel." Newman's rereceived instant recogCardinal which L = lv to this snobbery, 111V-Itrangely crops up in those who nition. Thank God the old poleNo one accused like Monsignor Talbot ought to mic is dying. a grey picture: painting of him know better, was characteristic. It was touchy—yes: it was bit- or of trying to excuse his own ter—perhaps; but it was as Mr. conversibn. The Oratorians saw May points out the only possible. in the book a living likeness of heir English founder. It was z)nswer that a man who was a genius, a saint and a gentleman hailed as a rare and exquisite was written in a style Could make. A rebuke was need- thing. It ed and Monsignor Talbot got it. that i as beautiful as the CarNewman replied: "I have receiv- dinals own. ed your letter, inviting me to Mr. May dared to mAke a comparison, so often made before, between Newman and Manning "Manning was a soldier, a man of Telephone B4757. action, and his acts were swift, sharp. decisive—even (if you will) unscrupulous, though not The Catholic c onsciously so. ( M.W.A.O.A.` Church was an army in the field, the world was the enemy with Optometrist and whom there was and could be no But where Optician compromise. come into opposition with brains Son of Late M. P. Ryan. late of mind, it is mind that wins the Fremantle. final battle, whatever temporary everses brains may inflict on it r 11 ORIENT LINE BUILDINGS, on the course of the conflict . . . It WILLIAM STREET, PERTH. q ometimes the second heat is bet-

The College opened its innings with Waugh and Clarke., who were still together with the score as 58. Both of them retired to give other members of Rayner batted well the team a hit. for a quickly scored 16, and Ashdown. after a breezy innings retired with 23 Altogether only opposite his name. four of College wickets fell, and the Scores: total of 146 was reached.

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TWENTY-TWO

THE RECORD.

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Living With The Church

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Monday, November 2: All Souls' Day. Double. Black. Preface of the Dead. Prayers for the dead date from Apostolic times, but the institution of a commemoration of the Departed on this day goes back to St. Odilo, the Benedictim• Abbot of Cluny, in 998. By a privilege formerly granted to Spain. but now extended by Pope Benedict XV. (during the War of 19141918) to the whole Church, three Masses may he said on this (lay. Tuesday, November 3: Within the Octave All Saints). Semi-double, White. 2, Sunday. 3, Holy Ghost. Creed. Wednesday, November 4: St. Charles Borromeo, Bishop and Confessor. Double. White. 2, Octave. 3, SS. Vitalis and Agricola, Martyrs. Creed. St. Charles, of the noble family of Borromeo, was born in 1538. He was nephew of Pope Pius IV., and while quite a v oting man was made Cardinal and Archbishop of Milan. He was an example to all for his virtue. mortification and zeal for the sanctification of his people. He was one of the greatest and holiest prelates of the sixteenth century. Thursday, November 5: \\ 'thin the Octave. Semi-double. White. 2. Holy Church or Pope. Creed. Friday, November 6: Within the Semi-double. White.‘ Octave. "Come to Me. all you that labour and are burdened. and I will r efresh you.((;radual of the feast.) Saturday. November 7: Within t he octave. Seini-double. White. Sunday, November 8: Twentythird Sunday after Pentecost. Semi-double. Green. 2. Octave Day of All Saints. 3, The Four Crowned Martyrs. Creed. Preface of Trinity. In to-day's Epistle St. Paul again speaks of the Last Day and the second coming_ of Jesus Christ—a thought very much dwelt on by the early Christians.

During the forthcoming Christmas holidays an excellent holiday cruise is being organised by Miss Dorothy Tangney, under the auspices of the Guild o f Undergraduates. The tour is open t o any girl or young woman over 16 ears of age, and presents a unique opportunity of a restful holiday at a mini; mum cost. Visits will be paid to Adelaide, Mt. Lofty, and other range resorts, the University, Glenelg, and other places of interest. In Melbourne motor excursions to the Dandenongs and Sorrento, visits to the Christmas plays, and the usual sight. seeing excursions will be made. During a six-days' stay in Sydney, the Blue Mountains and Jenolan Caves will be visited and the Opportunity taken to ADELAIDE-NOVEMBER 8-15. see the scenic beauty spots in the (FEATURING ALL THE RELIGIranges floodlighted. Receptions for OUS DEMONSTRATIONS OF the party are also being arranged at EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS). Parliament House and by the civic authorities. In Brisbane opportunity R AILWAY FARES FROM PERTH: will be taken to visit tropical fruit First Class Return . . £21/1/6 farms and old homesteads, etc. Second Class Return . . £14/3/0 In New Caledonia visits have been arrang( Including Sleepers and Meals to Port A ugusta.) ed to a mission station, where Catholic missionaries are doing their utmost for No Voucher Required. the natives of the Pacific Islands. In DELEGATES FARES FOR CONNoumea itself an international ball will GRESS MEMBERS. be held, while there will be special First Class Return . . £18/6/6 singing by the natives at the Church of Second Class Return . . £12/6/2 . St. Joan. of Arc, the patroness of the ( Including Sleepers and Meals to Port island, which is, of course, a French Augusta. settlement. On the return journey, Voucher Signed by Secretary NecesSydney, Melbourne and Adelaide will sary.) again he visited, and the party enterVouchers, applications for accomtained on shore excursions. The party modation and general information, will leave Fremantle on December 29 on the R.M.S. Mongolia. and will return apply "Record" Office, 450 Hay Street. on February 1. The entire cost of the Accommodation. - trip is only C15, which includes boat To secure accommodation in fare, shore excursions, theatres, taxis, hotel service in the Blue Mountains, Adelaide for the Congress, an apetc. As there are only a few vacan- plication card must be filled in. cies, immediate application is neces- These can be obtained at "The sary. Any person who has already Record" Office. 450 Hay-street, It booked on the "Mongolia- may join the shore excursions on payment of is advisable to attend to this £12, Applications should be made matter immediately, to give the direct to Miss Dorothy Tangney, 2 Congress authorities time to M ount-treet. Claremont. and should he make suitable arranrrements. in hand bi- October 31. Railway vouchers and other

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

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VISITORS FROM W.A. Application forms for concession rates on the rarlways may he had at "The Record" Office. Badges of membership, entitling the wearer to admission to all Congress functions, may be had at Pellegrini's. Hay-street. at 5s. each. All other information may be had on application to the Diocesan Secretary, Rev, Dr. McMahon, South Perth.

St. Zita's Corner T welfth Cake. Ingredients: 11b. butter,

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information can be obtained from "The Record" Office. Posters and Badges. A ttractive three-colour posters are on hand, suitable for dNplay in schools and . church porches. These may be had free from "The Record" Office, also Congress badges for adults (5/-) and children (1/-.).

a.

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10:#

TH Es 4 MONTHS BEE

ST. VINCENT DE PAUL SOCIETY 561 WELLINGTON ST. (Corner of Queen St.) Mr. HASSELL All parcels can be sent to above address or collected if necessary. Messages promptly attended to Please Note Change of Telephone Address: B6307.

11b.

sugar, 10 eggs, 1.111). flour (11b.

plain, tb. self-raising), 11b. currants, 11b. sultanas, 11b. raisins, Vb. Jordan almonds, 20zs. orange peel, 2oz. lemon peel. 4oz. citron peel, 1 teaspoon each lemon, almond and vanilla essences, nutmeg (grated), 1 teaspoon ground ginger, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 teaspoon crushed cloves. wineglass brandy. Method: Prepare fruit, blanch and chop almonds, shred peel. Line cake tins with paper (3 or 4 layers). Cream butter and sugar well. Add eggs one at a time, beating well between each. Add fruit and essences. Sift in flour and spice and mix well. Add brandy. Two-thirds fill cake tin, scooping a hole in centre of cake. Put into a moderate oven, gradually &creasing heat. If mixture is made into one cake it will take 5 Qt. 6 hours; two cakes 3 or 4 hours. Test centre of cake with skewer. When cake is done •. kewer will be clean.

THOUGHTS FOR THE WEEK. Huiday- : Put a check upon selfseeking, or self -gratification. on i,),,king- for self -reward, and you have cleared the ground for ttue love. M onday: "He that losei. his lje for My sake shall find it." Tuesday: Jesus has now mat" h,vers o f hi: heavenly kingdom; 1

but few are willing to bear His cross. 'W ednesday : "Unless a man deny himself he cannot be My disciple." Thursday: if a m-an had but one spark of perfect charity, he would doubtless perceive that all earthly things are full of vanity. Friday: "He who causeth a sinner to be converted from the error of his way shall save his soul from death, and shall cover a multitude of sins."—St. James v 19. Saturday : A good test of ; spiritual life is if von find satisfaction in thanking God.

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Saturday, October 31,

My Cornerites, Ha vent I been good to leave you in peace all these weeks, but having had a hazy remembrance that I promised not to again appeal to you I was afraid of writing a letter in case that I would revert to our financial position? I feel the near approach of the end of this year excuses me for reverting to it now. It was my intention to tell you all that if we include the Good Friday Collection and my expenditure we only want another .t.250 to make the £1,000, but on my way to putting that intention on paper, or as a journalist should say, before my copy went to press, I was apprehensively approached by one —"Gingertop"---who a,skecl me would I accept a penny and a ha'penny towards the Objective.

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Our Early Summer Raffle Eighteen more books of tickets on the beautiful statue of St. Philomena are still available, and as the time is drawing near for their inclusion or exclusion from the Drawing, those wishing to be lucky should now apply. Tickets, at 3d. each, may be obtained on application to Aunt Bessy. The raffle will be drawn on November 19, feast of St. Elizabeth of Hungary, and all butts must be returned to Aunt Bessy, "Record" Office, by November 16. Results of drawing in "Record" of November 28.

" Who am I to refuse lids' said I, ''seeing that I'm out to gather in a Thousand?" so with the acceptance of Gingertop's mite, I am in the happy position of announcing that if we get in a further 1249 19s lOid by Decembek 31, the 1936 Objective will be achieved. Therefore, if any among you have been hanging back with your monetary offerings, come along now and help to make that £249 19s lOid. Neither the Lord or yourselves have ever let me down yet on any Objective I set up, and if I am foolhardy -enough to be gloriously optimistic about gathering in an odd Two Hundred Pounds in nine weeks, who can We will see what we will blame me? see. I notice on a couple of envelopes that came to me during the week the Government's latest slogan, "Encourage Your Defence Forces." It has given me food for thought, as well as an additional zest for this building up of our Bushies' Scheme for, giving a spiritual turn to those words, does it not behove us to encourage our defence forces by solidifying the rampart: that guard our Holy Faith first in our own souls and then in the souls of those who will be the men and women of to-morrow? It is horrible to think of the cruel and satanic part that is being played now by the Youth of Spain who have allied themselves to the enemies of Catholicity. Whether they be the children of lapsed and bad Catholics, or af parents who have had no religion, they have evidently been taught very e arly in life to hate and band themselves against God and all creatures w hose lives are in any way linked to His service. Surely then we who be. lieve in God and love Him will De moved to do our best to train every Catholic child in those Truths that are the daily breath of our souls, for the Catholic children of to-day will have to he the Defence Forces of the Church wh-n its hour of persecution strikes here in our own land. Through the Bushies' Scheme we are reaching to a great many little souls and we can feel that some at least among them will have the stuff that martyrs are made of in them if the testing time should come during their lives. Even if there were no God, no Hereafter, surely it is more worth while to live within the pure and holy arms of that Faith that urges us to live worthy of the Hope that is in us, rather than to go through this world not only like the soulless heaasts, but like the devils of hell Wflose onle aim is to corrupt and destroy and kill. We are beginning the month of November, and those of us who suffered the loss of loved ones during the Great War will remember that November 11 the Feast of St. Martin of Tours, is the of declaration anniversary of the Peace. Let us not be unmindful of th^ victims of the civil war that is now r aging in Spain. So many homes and so many families are now been wiped out, and we shoull pray that a lasting peace mar soon come to that unhappy c ountry, and that a purer and holier generation will build up the Faith t here again. You have been wonderfully helpful during all this year to my various ways ,,f trying to raise the -Objective, I will rely on you during the next nine weeks to even do a little more, if not by monetary offerings, then by prayer, for I have a firm hope that prayer will get us "there." AUNT 13ESSY.

T WENTY-THREE

THE RECORD.

1936.

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Wallflowers Still with an ability to blush and dying for an opportunity of making their own individual impression on Society, a few hundred of our charming Pink Wallflowers remain on the shelf amid the wilting atmosphere of dust and machine oil. Someone among our sympathisers may be moved to apply for even one among the few hundreds when it is remembered that one Wallflower in the hand of a charitably disposed chaperon is worth a whole bunch of them inside the office. A nom de guerre may be used for letters to the Corner, but all applicants for cards must furnish full name and address and will he expected to get the cards filled and returned with financial accompaniment as soon as possible.

Acknowledgments Aunt Bessy wishes to thank "Our Friend," for being the one principally responsible for "The Fiver" sent to honour The Infant Jesus of Prague. It was thrilling to receive a telephone message from Dol Courte, via Lady Anderson's room, re this big improvement to the Litany, and though the chill that poor Dol Corte is suffering from requires several hot water bottles, A.B hopes that the warmth of her grati• tude has improved the patient more peedily than the bottles. Thanks are the also due to Mr. J. Rebbechi, of Marble Bar, for his donation of 5/1 to the Lemonade Bottle, to an anonymous donor of 10/-, sent "In reparation to and in honour of "The Sacred Heart,- and to "A Wembleyite" and Blue Eves for return of raffle butts and cash. 1 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 11111111111

Congratulations To our ex-Queen, on the brilliant pass in her elocution examination. Rumour has it .that her success has caused the Yellow Flag to fly a bit in other royal circles, but Aunt Bessy doesn't believe in rumours, and is sure that a great and equally brilliant suecess will crown another little royal head before the year is out, so Uncle Luke better not tease people too much.

Grand Fiver Campaign of the Blessed in Heaven IT RELIES FOR SUCCESS ON THE FAITHFUL ON EARTH, Who will give now, or guarantee the payment of "A Fiver" to this fund during any month of this year, and, thus help us to gain the £1,000 Objective for 1936? Kindly Note: Aunt Bessy will he honoured to add to this list of Holy Ones any particular saint who has not been included and to whom a donor maw feel special devotion. s. d. IN HONOUR OF: The Most Blessed Trinity: "Pro defunctis," per His Grace 0 0 .. 100 .. • • .. the Archbishop .. The Sacred Heart: "Generous Benefactor,' per His Grace the .. 50 0 .. • • Archbishop 5 0 The Infant Jesus of Prague: "Our Friend,'• per Dol Courte 5 0 Our Lady of Mount Carmel: "Bernadette Somebody" .. The Archangel Michael: "The Queen of Peace" (In memory of 5 0 0 R.I.P.) . • "The Rambler from Clare." The Holy Angels: "In memory of Josephine from those who 5 0 0 loved 5 0 0 .. • • • • • • .. St, Joseph: "Sister Sue" 5 0 0 St. Joachim: "In thanksgiving from a Client" 5 0 0 St. Anne: " A Client of St. Anne." .. St. John of Beloved Disciple: "Ex-Boundary Rider of W.A." 5 0 0 5 0 0 Saints Peter and Paul: "O'Donnell Aboo" 5 0 0 Pope Pius the Tenth: "The Cornetites" 5 0 0 Adam and Eve: "The Dear Little Shamrock" .. .. • • • . St. Ignatius of Loyola . . 5 0 0 St. Monica.. Children cf St. Joseph's School, Boulder .. . •• • • • •. St. Augustine of St. Luke the Physician: "Luke the Physician—ex-friend 5 St. Daniel: "The Cornerites" 5 Cornerites” "The Teresa: The Great St. . 5 . School, Boulder Joseph's St. of St. Columba, Children 5 St. Patrick: "Sacerdos" (In memory of Dr. Mulcahy. R.I.P.) .. 5 St. Brigid: "A Lover of God and Souls" .. 5 St. Philomena: "A Lover of the Sacred Heart" and Jim .. St. John VianneY—Patron of Parish Priests .. ,, 5 00 St. Andrew of Scotland: "The Cornerites" .. England of St. George •• •• .• • • • • • • St. Cecelia .. 5 0 0 St. Coleman. Children of St Joseph's School, Boulder .. 5 0 0 St. Francis Xavier: Loreto Convent, Swanbourne .. 5 0 0 St. Vincent de Paul: "Clients of St. Vincent de Paul" .. 5 0 0 St. Alphonsus: "Pat and Mick" -- -- -- -- -- - - - - -- - - -5 0 0 .. Kitty" "Beautiful Pelletier: Euphrasia St. of Mary sed Bles 5 0 0 Little Jane NfcCiory: "The Willy-Willy" and 'Aberdeen-street" 5 0 0 The Little Flower of Jesus: "Sarah" . . 5 0 0 .. .. School, Boulder Joseph's St. of Children St. Attracta: .. 5 0 0 St. Gerard: Month o' May and Lover of the Page St. Anthony: FOUR POUNDS ON ACCOUNT:, WAVERING 5 0 0 „ .• . St. Mary Magdalen: "Lazarus" .. GRANDON ACCOUNT: POUNDS TWO Christopher: St. „ MOTHER OF FIVE .. Our Lady of the Assumption: Children of St. Mary's School, 5 Kalgoorlie . . . The Archangel Raphael: Children of St. Mary's School, Kal0 0 5 0 0 1- Clare • Children of St. Mary's School. Kalgoorlie .. 5 0 0 s'+ Cyprian: Children of St. Mary's School, Kalgoorlie .. .. 5 O 0 St Pstilintis - Children of St. Mary's School 7algoorlie 5 0 0 . St. Theodore - Children of St Marv's School, Kalgoorlie . Blessed Theophane: Children of St. Vary's School. Kalgoorlie 5 o n St. Bernadette . . 5 0 0 St. Benedict: "The Cornerites" .. 5 0 0 • • .. St. Francis of Assisi: The Cornerites 5 O 0 St. Elizabeth of Hungary: "The Cornerites" .. • . St. Catherine of the Wheel ..

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS

Concerning "The Fivers), With a view to financing the slow ones in the Litany and of adding new Holy Ones to it, several of the Saints are listed here with a start off of small offerings sent in in their honour. IF YOU HAVE A FAVOURITE AMONG THEM, GIVE HIM OR HER YOUR SUPPORT. NO. 1, ST. JOHN VIANNEY.

£ a. d. 13 0 .. Forward . . Mr. C. Coakley, Kellerberrin 2 0 0 1 0 0 "A Friend," Kellerberrin 5 0 "A Lonely Mother1 0 A Sympathetic Heart .. Total

1 0

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NO. 2. ST. -IGNATIUS OF LOYOLA. (For Victory for the Faith in Spain.) £ s. d• . 2 15 0 Forward . . Pingelly Sunday School Chil15 0 dren and their Friends . . .

Total .. .

£3 10 0

NO. 3. ST. CLEMENT MARY HOFBAUER, C.SS.R. s. d. 1 0 4 •• Forward .. Overplus from St. Michael 2 6 the Archangel One Who Loves the Faith (In Archbishop Memory of 2 6 Clune. R.I.P.) .

Total

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NO. 4. ST. CATHERINE OF THE WHEEL. (For Victory for the Faith in Spain.) s d. 1 1 0 Forward ' A Friend," per the children of St. Mary's School. Kal1 0 goorlie .. 4 1 'Eureka," Kalgoorlie .. .. El 11 1

Total ..

NO. 5. ST. BERNADETTE.

d. 7 0 . Forward Masters John and Brendan and Miss Bernadette Thompson, 2 6 New Norcia 9 6

Total ..

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NO. 6. ST. RITA. (Patroness of Hopeless Cases-) s. d. 2 6 Forward . . 2 6 "The Sook" 1 0 ".\ gvmpathetic Heart" . Total ..

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.. 6 0

NO. 7, ST. GABRIEL THE ARCHANGEL. S. d. " A Namesake of St. Gabriel" (For special intention) .. . . 5 0 NO. R. ST. JUDE, (The Patron of Hopeless Cases.) s. d. 1 0 . 1 Pink Everlasting 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 USED STAMPS. A slight improvement in the condition of the Used Stamp Treasury was reported on Saturday, thanks for which are mainly due to Miss M. Callaghan, A 7-over of the Sacred Heart, and A Grateful Visitor, 111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111M1IIMMIMI Kalgoorlie. Dear Aunt Fiessv.—You will find enclosed 16s. in coppers and 4s. in silver English money: come of the coins are like myself—a bit ancient—but nevertheless worth their face value, I hope, also a few odd stamps. You can put whatever you receive for them in the Lemonade Bottle, provided there


TWENTY-FOUR

THE RECORD.

is room for them there. Wishing you every success in this year's Objective-Yours truly, EUREKA. Dear Eureka,—May the Lord bless you for coming along twice and so generously. I found 16/1 in coppers and 8/-, not 4/-, in silver, so I have put the 21 into the Lemonade Bottle and the extra 4/1 to help on The Fiver of St. Catherine of the Wheel, as she is one of my pet saints. I do not think 1 will get extra for the coins at the bank as the silver ones are worn, and many of the coppers are older than I am, still, even without added value, I am most thankful to you for the offer. ing, as well as to the unchanging encouragement You have given my efforts each year. Would you by any chance be a lady instead of a gentleman? I'm rather curious to know. AUNT BESSY. - -St. Jude's Day. Dear Aunt Bessy,—To-day is the feast of St. Jude. He is honoured and invoked by the Church as the Patroq of Hopeless Cases, so I want to make a small offering in the hope that he may bring me visible and speedy help I notice you haven't him in the Litam. of the BlessedCouldn't the Young Queen of our Lemonade Bottle be per. suaded to allow this saint to adorn the Page until December 25—the feast of the Holy Innocents? The f1,000 is looking flourishing. A PINK EVERLASTING. Dear Pink Everlasting,—St. Jude was in my mind for a long time before v on sent the offering and request in his favour, and I am delighted somebody gave me the impetus to go a step further. In obedience, or rather, deference to your plea, I got in touch with the maternal aunt of Queen Nancy and have secured the necessary permission for St. Jude to try out his own popularity. If he gains "A Fiver" he may go into the Litany, hut H he doesn't he will have to stay out, so that is how things are, and T thank you for giving him a start off. AUNT BESSY.

so may you be blessed and recompensed. I do pray for you every morning to the ()ueen of the Rosary as well as to the King of kings. AUNT BESSY.

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

KIND FACES I SEE IN MY DREAMS. "When sunk deep in sleep on the ocean 'Neath a southern sky's brilliant bright dome, In fancy I hear the trees rustle That shadow my window at home. I hear the frogs croak in the meadow, The cry of the men at their teams, But, dearest of all, are the many Kind faces I see in my dreams.

the policeman taking you up, so I'll ire and manage without it, thank you.) :_iood-bye until we meet again. GINGE RTOP. Dear Gingertup,----Did it only oast you 5s. to change your name, or, if not from experience, how did you come by the knowledge of the cost I suppose it is due to your "top" but I must say you are very quick on the uptake and rather unfair to the Blac , . 1 happen to know that it cost Mrs. Black at least two buckets full oi salt tears to change her name, and sin.•,! tears are priceless pearls when si. for love, she is not likely to give up the Black for a paltry five shi ' . I am not surprised to hear tha: Blanket was away at Mt. Loft . cause she seems to think I'll get 21,000 easily and only the best c,mid be responsible for that change in her outlook. Her er. gies were not spent on trying to in"much of a hand" at skating eith. . , she was bent on trying to cut a figure on the ice, and she saieceeded when she fell as on dit it took three slabs of ice to cover the impress she made. Don't worry about not being generous enough to part with the ginger for my Cause, because so many business people make their pile from t he insurance that covers a burnt pro- petty I'd be feeling conscious if the conflagration came about. I note with disapproval that you speak of the waste of the mouse that the Black's cat ate, but, are you aware that know you wasted three sheets of high. priced parchment writing the rough copy of the letter you sent nm ? As tor getting a bad time from the Blacks when they stayed with yuu, what about poor me, who had to live a whole fortnight with the Blacks and Tan—the Tan in this case being a polite compliment to the ginger. A waiting the arri‘al of the parchment duly owing to me, and with my best hopes of getting even with you if not with the I:LOW—Yours, 'AUNT BESSY.

17/10/.36. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Herewith please find 2/-- •1 would like to place Is. in support of St. John Vianney and Is, for St. Rita. Dear "Sympathetic Heart,"—1 hope you will like your pen-name. I was rather inclined to christen you "Caul- There rises the old chimney corner, field Cup" as you dated your advice And. then my dear father I see, note for that occasion, and you seem Whose pride, when his day's toil was over, to be a good sport too, seeing that you put something on the two who appear- His youngest to have on his knee. ed to be "outsiders" last week. How- I hear the sweet sound of their laugh. ter ever, thanks to you and several other sympathisers, the position of Saints Borne again on fond memory's streams, John Vianney and Rita have improv- And dearer to me than ever Are the faces I see in my dreams. ed somewhat. AUNT BESSY. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Judging by the Then next is the rocker, where mother response to St. Rita, there doesn't seem Sits' gazing so fondly on me. to be many Hopeless Cases about.' As wearied from romping beside her. However, there is one here, so here's My tired head rests on her knee. 2/6 towards the Patroness of such Oh, Mother, •'tis long since we parted, cases. I see you still have a number But your eyes have the same kindly gleams, of books on St. Philomena's statue, so it you'll trust me to return the three- As the light of the past steals around me, penny bits and the butts in time, you . can send a book along. Best wishes And I see you again in my dreams. for the 21,000 from, But alas! from bright dreams we THE SOOK. awaken. Dear Souk,— Your name does not suit you, though I'm not so sure that And no longer in fancy T roam -A Hopeless Case- wouldn't fit you ad- 'Mid the (lays and the scenes of my childhood mirably. Thank you for taking one irom nineteen, for that just leaves me In the dear little spot I called home. with eighteen books to dispose of, and Put. swiftly, the current is drifting, And coon I will cross the dark streams, if you are uncertain of my trust be sure of it now, for I am sending you In the homestead above I'll greet faces t wo books, and have every confidence That so oft I have seen in my dreams that what you can't sell will be sold by —ANONYMOUS. that gentle one who handed over the last consignment to your tender care. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed 3s. for the Busbies. AUNT BESSY. Wishing you luck for the Thousand.--Yours sincerely. Kalgoorlie. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Enclosed 2/6 is BETTER LATE TITAN NEVER in honour of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Dear Better Late Than Never,—I for favour received. am prepared most gratefully to admit A GRATEFUL GRANDMA. St. Mary's School, Kalgoorlie. that until midnight of December 31, Yellowdine. Dear Grateful Grandina ,—Thank you Dear Aunt Bessy,—The enclosed lOs Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please accept the and as you always (to arrive in time. for helping increase to my gratitude to I can wish an afterthought from one who is inenclosed stamps as a trifle towards the that others would be as Bushies' Cause, and in honour of The Our Heavenly Mother, since every of- prompt as you---thank you very much terested in the Busbies' Scheme, and fering that comes in Her honour is as w ho wishes to help a little through the Sacred Heart and the Queen of the a smile of Her approval on this year's tor the wish and the practical help Children of StRosary Please pray for me. Mary's, "%Yin you towards its realisatio n. effort. Pray for the crown of sucplease put the offering to the fund in E. E. M. A UNT BESSY. cess upon 1936. support of the Great St. Teresa? We Dear E. E. M..—Thank you for hon. AUNT BESSY. read all the nice things you said about (luring The Sacred Heart and Our We mbley. us Lady, and naught is a trifle that is Dear Aunt liessy,—Please find en- herein "The Record,- and if you were Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enyou might see a strange swelling sincerely directed to that end, or to the closed P.N. for small donation that I closed 5s. and butts of tickets on the in the heads of St. Maryites, though, of help on of the Busbies' Scheme either. statue promised you last week; it is for a of St. Philomena• I only sold course, very special intention and I will send the first three tickets; the rest were w eather you could put it down to the or any other plausible excuse. you further help later on. Please re- sold by a lovely little girl friend of I take member me in Nur prayers, and 1 mine. Dorothy O'Leary, and I am sure prayer this opportunity of asking your for the success of the oncoming hope my request will be granted in she would love to be your niece hut is Leaving and due time if it be the Holy Will of rather shy. You can send another e xams. are Junior examinations The perilously near and we are hoo k Cod. and I will do my best to sell it. just a A LONELY MOTHER. wee bit shaky, an unpleasant Dear Lonely Mother,—Thank you A WEMBLEYITE. f eeling which increases as that fleet-offor fulfilling your promise so soon, and foot fairy, Time, passes quickly by. Dear Wenibleyite,—Thank you tor I will not forget your special request. With this letter I send love and best morning I met the Princess Eliza- dealing so promptly with the book, w ishes This Formerly Demonstrator in beth of Cork, and she handed me a and I am very grateful to small Dor- THE from, CHILDREN OF ST. MARY'S wee fragment of verse that made me othy tor hem grand helpTell net to Prosthetic Dentistry SCHOOL, KA WOORLIE, per VERcome along and introduce herselt,• and think of you, and of your loss, so ONICA POLAK. am inserting it here, and T hope your once she sees herself in print all the shy will vanish Dear Veronica,—The alter thought ice cream 178 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE thoughts during this month of the on a feeling summer day. was as beautiful to me as the afterHoly Souls will find their consolation ( Next King Street) AUNT BESSY. glow is to the sky on a tranquil evenin picturing the faces of those whom you have loved and lost. but whom ing, and will you please thank the inTelephone No. B5344 The Hill Top. God has in His keeping. terested one who let my dear St. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am very pleas- M aryites send AUNT BESSY. it on to me? Also, ed to see a letter from Snowy Black in w ould you explain the Page again, but I am sorry if I :-‘t. Teresa was fina !hat, as the Great nced before the 10s. upset his mother, though I thought she arrived, I took the liberty of placing was past the getting upset stage. If the offering to the support of St. she is sensitive about the name being C atherine of the ANY QUANTITY SUPPLIED. Wheel, as she is one Black why doesn't she get it changed: MOTOR RUNS, PATHS, TENNIS COURTS, GARDENS, AND , ,t my specials. I am minded to place I t only costs 5s. She is not the only LAWNS CAREFULLY LAID OUT t . Veronica in the Litany, so it you one who is upset, all the same, for my see her there, please tell her more A. E. CRANSTON, 21 Bennett-street, East Perth mother is terribly hurt about Snowy man one Veronica depends on her to Black saying we bought our ink at 'Phone: 135331. ic.) her part for the £1,000. I will say a pawn shop. If the Blacks pawn their the prayer for your anxious and shaky things that is their own affair, but we selves, and hope to hear that you all don't buy our goods from the stock passed over the precipice safely. they provide: the Wet Blanket could AUNT .BESSY. testify to that. By the way, did you know she had a week at Mt. Lofty? Phone B1041 145 Fitzgerald Street. Highgate. (I didn't.) She didn't like the skatDear Aunt Bessy,—Thank you for OUR MOTTO— "QUALI1 Y AND SERVICE ing much, but then she was reared on the letter and the pretty picture. I A bicycle, so J suppose she wouldn't have it hanging over my bed, and Dorman & Sons, Proprietors have made much of a hand at skating. w hen I I am very sorry I cannot give my gin- ies, I look at it I think of the Bushhave finished my card in two gertop for the Bushies' Cause, but 400.1/441 OW- 0411.40-04 040--.00-00 00 DO DO • days and here it is. I will be makmy mother said she would not be respom ing my First Holy Communion on Sunsible for any damage done, as it day and likely to flare up at any minute. is happy. I will pray for you. I feel so I also wish to sympathise with RONNIE POWELL. Black and family on the death of Mrs. Dear Ronnie,----Thank you for being their cat: still, he should not have been such such a good Co., Ltd. soldier, and yon will find a glutton, for it was after he A.C.A. BUILDINGS, 66 KING STREET, SYDNEY. had Your name down for 5s. this week, as I eaten the tail off a lovely fat 475 COLLINS STREET, MELBOURNE, VICTORIA. mouse got the two cards and cash hack tothat he went out and got run over— PARINGA BUILDING, 13 HENDLEY STREET, ADELAIDE„ S.A. gether. I was thinking of my nieces what a waste of the poor mouse! and nephews on the beautiful feast of A.C.A. BUILDINGS, 270-2 QUEEN'S STREET, BRISBANE. Anyway, I'm not surprised in one way. last Sunday. and I hope that every Agencies Throughout the State. for if Snowy Black gave the cat time you go to Holy Communion you the ALL CLASSES OF LIFE, ENDOWMENT. AND PROBATE ASSURhad time they gave me when they will love Our Blessed Lord more and ANCE EFFECTED. were staving with us, it's no wonder more. BE A POLICY HOLDER IN YOUR OWN COMPANY. AUNT BESSY. the rat thought it easier to die than Agents Wanted for City and Country. live. I hope you are well and getting Western Australian Office: Dardanup. near your 21,000. Would you like me Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is Try first W ARWICK HOUSE. ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, PERTH. to take up a street collection for letter the you: will You have me for B. MURPHY, Resident Secretary. 'Phone: 136815. Cause (There would only be a col. one of to your nieces? Indeed. Yes!) MY . -,..-••...••AMPlectio-n of people, ma cherie. watching Tereca, is your niece, and please

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Saturday, October 31, 1936. tickets on St. Philsend me a book of ornena's statue, as I like selling ticsets. I was •eight years old on the 9th. September. I learn music and we for our concert. I a re busy practising hope you get the £1,000. PAULINE GALLAGHER. Dear l'aoline,--Tiddles thinks you must bc oery brave to take on a whole only book of tickets when you are eight years old, because Wet Blanket and she is going on for a hundred would not take one ticket from us, so thank yo‘,1 very much. I have put you down in our Birthday Book, SO we will keep up your ninth anniversary I'm still here. in 1917 AUNT BESSY,

it

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Kalgoorlie. Dear .‘..o—. Bessy,—I am sending 5s. to help ri" the Lemonade Bottle. Please send me a book of tickets for the statue of St. Philomena. Christmas will soon be here, and I do hope Love to Tiddles you get v. or £1,000 :-.nd yonrself from, ANNETTE MILLS you for think—Thank Dear Annette, ing of the poor old Lemonade Bottle. We are that worried trying to get all the saint.: into the Litany that I can't get tino• e , think of the Bottle, but I'm sure it malerstands, and the Queen doesn't mind as long as we 5ticceed in getting the £249 19s 1011. that we Say a big want to make the £1,000. prayer fo- it AUNT BESSY

cards, and please send two more cards. We had great fun at the Show, but we got very tired. There was a monkey that did tricks. He would shake hands and ride a bicycle too. There was also a very tiny lady who sang for us. We paid 6d to see each one. Did the you know that S.H.H.S. won sports, and one of the girls in my class is the champion athlete. I read in a joke to-day that love makes the world go round, so please give my love to Tiddles and Wet Blanket, and have some for yourself. "BLUE EYES." Dear Blue Eyes,—I don't know about love making the world go round, but money makes the Shows go round, and I'm thinking of asking the Wet -Blanket and Mary Snoggins if they will take up their positions in the next Royal Show, for if everyone paid 6d. to hear the Wet Blanket sing, and to see Mary Snogginses appendix, it would be a great help to the funds. Thank you for our equal share in your affection, and for the beautiful 10s. I will be relieved when I do send the statue to the winner, because I have to dust it and guard it from being broken or stolen, and it's rather a reAUNT BESSY. sponsibility. • .4,00- .0411-411111•-••••••41.-410.- 11140-4N11•-•40-ipa•-e.

THE LEMONADE BOTTLE FOR THE BUSHIES. Into Which is Incorporated the CARDBOARD BRIGADE. (Under the Protection of The Sacred Heart and Little Jane MeClory.) OUR OBJECTIVE THIS YEAR IS £1,000: HELP US TO GET IT. $ 8. d. QUEEN NANCY OF THE LEMONADE BOTTLE and 5 0 EX-QUEEN SUE .. . 1 0 0 "Eureka," Kalgoorlie .. . In Reparation to the Sacred .. 10 Heart . . 5 1 Mr. J. Rebeeci, Marble Bar .. 5 Miss Margaret Joyce, Kukerin Miss Annette Mills, Kalgoor5 0 lie 5 0 Better Late Than Never .. Master Ronnie Powell, Sacred 5 0 Heart School, Highgate .. Sacred Master Billy Lake, AUNT BESSY REGRETS 2 6 Heart School. Highgate . . Sacred Roots, Miss Mary that she cannot accept the kind invi2 6 Heart School, Highgate . . tation to be present at the Annual Miss Tessie Brennan, Sacred Sports Meeting of the Sacred Heart Miss K. Willoughby, Perth . . 2 6 Primary School on October 29, at 1.30 A Grate Grandma (In honour p.m.. as she never finishes her mid-day 2 6 .. of Our Blessed Lady) lunch until 4.15 on a Thursday, on acA Grateful Visitor from Kalcount of not being allowed eat meat 2 0 .. goorlie .. on Fridays. The Primary Infants, Sacred 1 3 Heart School, Highgate . . E E. M., Yellowdine (Tin honSay— our of the Sacred Heart and 1 () Our Lady of the Rosary) "I saw your advertisement in "The Gingertop Record."

Mt. Lawley. Dear Aunt Bessy,—You do not know me, as this is the first letter I have sent you, but my name is Mary Roots, at standard and I am in third S.H.H.S. I filled a card for your Bushies. Mummy gave me a lot of pennies for the card. I hope Sandy is keeping good. Love from, MARY. Dear Mary,—You were very nice to introduce yourself to me with a card and thirty pennies, and I am grateful to you and your dear mother for helping me just when I most need your We are all glad to have you help. in the Corner, and Sandy wants to know did you hear anything about him while he was at Batavia, as you seem to have doubts about him keeping good; he really is a model and actually said the Rosary every day during AUNT BESSY October.

Highgate Hill Dear Aunt Besay,—Billy Lake filled up this card, but he had to go away to flunhury for a couple of weeks. so Sister let me send you this lettei. Please sae a prayer r:r rue on my Thirat Communion Day Tv! 1 will say a prayer for you and San iv. .TOHN BAPTIST LYON'S Dear John Baptist,—Billy must be as important as a member of Parliament, hut be was lucky to have a private secretary like you, and will you please tell him I was glad to get his card and the money with it. Thank you for praying for me and Sandy, and I am wondering who won the picture? AUNT BESSY -Kukerin. Dear . .'ant Bess .— I am enclosing my card aryl five shillings I do enjoy reading your Corner and I think some of your nieces and nephews write Thank you for the lovely letters. pictures you sent Gertrude and me. We think they are very pretty and so doec John wishes to be rememmother bered oo you, and mother woold like Love and you to send her a card. xxxxxx from. MARGARET lf/YCF" Dear Margaret,—Thank you for the speedy ieturn of your card and for sending double value ba:. with it. We are delighted that you enjoy the C07ner and Tiddles, and I ;hink exactly the same. as You do about the nieces and nephews' letters, and your letters are as lovely as any, an so are the love and kisses. AUNT BESSY.

Ito

New Norcia. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Will you please a ccept me for a nephew? (I will.) I 'am eight years old and go to the SisBerters of St. Gertrude to school. nadette, my sister, also comes with me as it is not far to go. I am in 3rd. lass and Bernadette is in Second B abies I have a little brother named John. I want a ticket on St. Philomena's statue, and the 2/6 extra is for the %shies from the three of us. We hope you get the THOUSAND t his year. You can plense send two cards and I will try and fill them for

TWENTY-FIVE

THE RECORD.

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Marie is Ten and good as gold, Of Margaret's age I've not been told, But on the 1st. and not before, We'll know her age is one year more. ts! Good gracious me! I hear complain Saints, All among else someone ere's Th Veronica ICinnane zs well Owns Ten chimes on their Birthday bell. T wo nephews come to claim the Third, Their names, I'm sure, you've often heard, For Danny Thomas and Dick Panizza Can fight without a short howitzer. When Dick's Thirteen and Danny

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late, 1 trust their presents won't be boys And that the gifts that make glad lad Will cheer the heart of each young Joe Naisbitt on the Fourth is Four, you. Of cakes I hope he'll taste a score, s. BRENDAN THOMP9ON. For he helps on °kir to me. bits y threepenn sending hopevery By feel Dear Brendan.—We Fourth, the on Murphy, Peter somew, No that ful for the Thousand now with froth. one has come along from New Norcia, Deserves a lemonade only just turn Seven, as nephews and nieces from there are For though he'llBusbies on to Heaven. almost as scarce as feathers on a rab- He, too. helps Terry MacGuire, bit's back, and von know how scarce Daphne Knox andhearts desire wonder will your t hey are. I put the 2/6 you sent to this Page. the honour of St. Bernadette, and I To see your names still in rage? a in get both you will the Or wish I could have St. Brendan in you both will be Litany because he was a very nice For on the 5th. g years of dignity. pproachin in A him put might I saint. a of kind s growing girls and boys Yet if things go alright between this And sometime put aside their toys, Are quick to and the end of November. so say a And only laugh when elders say prayer about it. happiest time is Childhood's day. The RESSY. AUNT The Sixth will for Gwen Mahony shine, For on that date she will be Nine. Mt. Lawley. Mellows upon the Seventh, Dear Aunt Bessy,—We were all And Daisy group make the Eleventh, t hriflecl with the poem You wrote in Will of this Thirteen's her age, and she is lucky. answer to my last letter. I cut it out children dear. I guess I'm plucky But you so that I could keep it. Thank write a rhyme of such great length very much for it and for the picture. To the printers all have strength. hope you will he sending me the Because Swan they might immerie s tatue of St. Philornena next. I am A nd in the of your birthday verse. author The Five 10s. aid onclosing the butts — AUNT REssy. the for 5s. shillings for the butts and

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TWENTY-SIX

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THE RECORD.

Saturday, October 31, 1936.

READING FOR THE HOME

DIES IRAE.

(This, the Sequence in Requiem Masses, was composed by a Franciscan in the thirteenth century. It is the acknowledged masterpiece of Latin poetry, whilst of its translations there are several hundred English renderings alone. Crashaw, Dryden, Scott, Macaulay —each has his translation. Below is a fragment from the Roman Missal.) The day of wrath, that dreadful day, Sh all the world in ashes lay, A s David and the Sibyl say. What terror shall the soul affright, When comes that judge whose searching light Brings thought and word and deed to light.

The Appeal of Christ From the Gospel Pages him again at Bethsaida, ni the boat of

Cana, though more hospitable than Nazareth, was not to be the centre from which Jesus would extend His labours throughout Galilee; this glory was reserved to Capharnaum; and Saint Matthew, studious as ever to trace throughout the life of the Saviour the fulfilment of the Prophecies, quotes here the famous oracle: "Land of Zabulon and Nepthau ! Border-land of the sea! Country beyond the Jordan! Galilee of

the nations! The people that. abode in darkness have seen a great Light. • The Light has arisen upon those who were seated in the region of the shadow of death." Jesus Adopts Capharnaum. It was the arena of the Ministry of Jesus which Isaias had here before his eyes; the Sea of Tiberias, lying along the confines of Zabulon and Nephtali; the western shore, where the

What shall my guilty conscience plead, And who for me will intercede, When even saints forgiveness need? King of tremendous majesty! Who savest, whom thou savest, free— Thou fount of pity, save thou me. 'Twas me thy wearyt footsteps sought My ransom on thy cross was bought Let not such labour come to naught, As thou didst Mary's sin efface, And take the thief to thine embrace, So dost thou give me hope of grace. Ah, gentle Jesu, Saviour blest, Grant to them all eteinal rest! Amen.

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The theological basis for this feast is the doctrine that the souls which, on departing from the body. are perfectly not cleansed from venial sins, or have not fully atoned for past

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the Beatific Vision, and that the faithful on earth can 'help them by prayers. almsdeeds and especially _ by the Sacrifice of the Mass.

his father Zebedee. The Calling of the First Disciples It was Jesus' first care to go to this village, that He mi4ht gather together the Princes of His Church. He was v.alking along the strand when he saw some fishermen busy casting their nets from out their boat; they were the two brothers Simon and Andrew. Jesus spoke to them: "Come with Me, and I will make you to become fishers of men." A t once dropping every thing, they followed Him. Having advanced a little farther, He saw t wo other brothers, Janie and John; these also were in a boat, with their father Zebedee. Some accident had caused a breakage in their nets, and they wery busy mending them. The Lord would not wait for the work to be finished; He called them, and upon the instant they followed Hirn, leaving behind them their father Zebedee, with his hirelin in the fishing-smack. It was not that the Christ chose these humble fishermen at r andom, hut it was becau-:e the Divine Handiwork must needs be supreme in the work of our Redemption; and there:'. . • it was needful that the ministL'z-s of Jesus, though unfitted by nature for such great designs. nevertheless be so devoid of selfconfidence, so free from sc11-love, as to let themselves be goidcd by grace. The first disciples were men such as this Mission required—simple, upright of heart. and of generous inclinations. A: the call of Jesus. they followed Him without hesitation and without casting a glance backwards: all that they left behind wa• !ittle enough doubtless--a fishing-craft and a few nets; but that little was their all. and in sacrificing it they showed what docile intruments Jesus was to find in them. Their Qualification. Furthermore their trade could not fail to have developed in them such qualities as are most suitable to the Apostolic Ministry, above all the religious spirit, natural to those who live by the sea: the life of these men. always exposed to perils, their powerlessness to contend with the great tempests, with that Breath from on High which stirs up storms and calms them again in an instant—all these things combine to keep before their mind the feeling that they are in the hands of God: at' the some time, because they arc thus inured to danger. their courage is of the hardiest. and self-denial and devotedness become as habitual to them as sturdy prudence. These simple virtues were sufficient for the Master; surely they were as nothing in comparison with the sublime Work which He had in mind: but thus to construct an Edifice upon nothing is manifestly a work of Creation; it is to perform an Act of God. This indeed is why the Saviour, instead of calling to Himself the wise and great ones or Israel, chose rather for the foundationstones of His Church four fishermen of Bethsaida—Peter and Andrew. Tames and John. (To he Continued.)

Christ ordinarily sojourney; upon the opposite side, and beyond the Jordan, the Greek colonies of the liecapolis--a mingling of races well described by Engagements, Marriages, Deaths, In Memoriam, and Bereavement Notices. 3s. an insertion. These advertisements must be certhe name Galilee of the Gentiles. tified to by some respectable person. The first Israelites who were car. Reports of Funerals charged for at 1/6 per inch, single column ried off from Assyria had been ( about 50 words in one inch). snatched from this pleasant "land For Sale, To Let, Situations Wanted and Vacant, and Board and Residence, one insertion (not exceeding 20 words), 1/6. Reduced O f Zabulon and Nephthalia ;" so rate for 5F,veral insertions. t o comfort them the Prophet tells Paragraph Advertisements, 9d, per line, single column. how a Youthful Liberator shall School Results must be covered by letter of authorisation, arri rise up, like a great Light; and must he Typewritten or in Block Letters. CONTRACT RATES for general advertising on application to how Galilee. the first to be the Advertising Manager. plunged in the dark night of The Management reserve the right to refuse any advertisement slavery, is destined to be the first it deems objectionable, and accepts no responsibility for any loss to view the New-Born Star. sustained from errors which may appear in advertisements. All enquiries corcerning Advert'.semertits should be addressed to This prediction, the theme of the Advertising Manager. "The Record,- 450 Hay-street, Perth, long -cherished hopes, was accomWest Australia. plished on the day when the Christ took us His abode upon the shores of the Lake and made Capharnaum "His own city." He came thither accompanied doubtless, as at the beginning of ONLY ADDRESS: 196 BARRACK STREET, PERTH. His public life. by His Mother, Pork Specialists and Manufacturers of Table Delicacies. His brothers, and His disciples. " Cleanliness. Civility, and Attention a Speciality. However, the foremost among 'Phone B2286. Prompt Attention to Country Customers. the latter. Peter. Andrew, Tames and John, whom He had chosen upon the banks of the Jordan. are not now found with their Master ; and that we know so little, of the doings of the Lord in Judea is w ric.)),i.i,11,F, DAIRY PRODUCE MERCHANTS. due probably to the fact that they POULTERERS. & SMALLGOODSMEN. did not follow Him into that country. John the Evangelist HET QUA T:TTY UTTER BACON. nHEESE. HAMS. EGGS. TABLE POULTRY. AND S;11:11_,I, GOODS ALWAYS TN STOCK. seems to be the only om• let o made the journey through Sa.1 Trial Solicited. 133 Rokeny Road, Subiaco maria with the Lord; but he did I %I) oFFIF.E. not go on as far as Nazareth: for WIRRAY STREET. PERTH F. P. McGovern -- Dental Surgeon r „, the Saviour, upon coming down B3777. Phone B5791 to the shores of the lake, found t'ATRONTSE OUR ADVERTISERS AND HELP YOUR OWN PAPER.

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Saturday, October 31, 1936.

VERITAS LIBRARY (CENTRAL CATHOLIC LIBRARY). Subscriptions. Metropolitan. Two books at a time for 12 months, 12/6; one book at a time, for 12 months, 10/6. Country: Four books at a time, for 12 months, 17/6; two books at a time, We pay frieght for 12 months, 12/6. one way. Become a Subscriber! The rates are reasonable and we If you are a cater for all tastes. reader. ;-.-ou will assist a good cause by The library is becoming a member. about to be moved into more commodious premises with a shop front. Further particulars will be given in the All ennext is tze of The Record." quiries should be addressed to the Hon. Secretary, Veritas Library, 36 Pier-str,!, -f. Perth.

4

40,

A Book List. Cutiot!. ..- subscribers, in particular, would well to keep the following list to ai(I them in selecting books they cit. -ire to have sent to them. They include many of the volumes purchii—i during the past eighteen month,: A yres, Ruby M.: Fo-morrow, Benson, It H.: None Other Gods. Belloc, Hilaire: James II. The Jews. Joan of Arc. The Eincraid Berdyaev, Nicholas: christi :litv and Class War. fhe 1.•;i1 ! of Our Time. Broster, D. K.: Ships in the Bay. Gleam iii the North. Yellow Poppy. Dark Mile. Broster and Forester: 'World Under Snow. V ision Splendid. Buchan, John: John F;tirnet of Barnes. Burroughs, E. R.: A Fighting Man of Mars. Cannon, Joanna: The Hills Sleep On. A Hand to Burn. Canning, Victor: Mr. Pinchly Discovers His England. PoIvcaro's Progress. Cassidy. James F.: Matt Talbot. Chme, Prank: R t.)Him,: Down the Lachlan. Charter's, Leslie: The Saint Goes On. The Lost Hero. Misfortunes of Mr. Teal. Connor, Ralph: T orchcc. Through the Bush. Cotton, Catherine: E xperience. Cox, Erie: Out of the Silence. Cullum, Ridgewell: Sheets in the Wind. R iddle of Three Way Creek. DehaN Richard: J ust Steward. l?etween Two Thieves, Dawson, Christopher: Religion and the Modern State. Christianity and the New Age. Dempsey, Martin: Tourney to Rome. Detection Club Members: Tile Floating Admiral. Douglas, LLoyd: The Green Light. Downey, Archbishop: C ritical and Constructive Essays. Dudley, Owen F.: .The Corning of the Monster Pageant of Life. The Masterful Monk. The Shadow on the Girth. Will Men Be Like Gods? rourack, M. and E. : \ '11 About. Eldershaw, H. Barnard: A House Ts Built. Preema.n, Austin: Mr. Pattermack's Oversight. When Rogues Fall Out.

TWENTY-SEVEN

THE RECORD.

Farnol, Jeffery: Sir John Dering, High Adventure. Forsythe, Robin: M-issing and Murdered. Polo Ground Mystery. Gibbs, Phillip: Blood Relations. Ways of Escape. Realities of War. Intellectual Mansions. Guchteneere, R. De: Judgment on Birth Control. Gurian, Waldemar: Bolshevism: Theory and Practice. Hay, Ian: David's Destiny. Heyer, Georgette: Regency Buck. I3eauva11et. Devil's Cub. Hilton, James: Lost horizon. Horler, Sydney: T he Mystery of the Seven Cafes. Idziess, Ion L.: G01(1 Dust and Ashes. Cattle King, Man Tracks. Kuhnelt, Leddikn, Erik Von: The Gates of Hell. Night Over the East. lEyne, Peter B.: Understanding Heart. Cappy Kicks Special. Lawson, Will: When Cobb and Co. Was King. Le Fonte, Gertrude Von: T he Pope From the Ghetto. Lunn, Arnold: Now I See. Marlowe, Mary: Psalmist of the Dawn. Marvel and Gielgad: Death at Broadcasting House. Masefield, John: The Bird of Dawning. The Taking of the Clay. McDonald, Sheila: -[he Tune and the Dancer. McManus, Francis: S tand and Give Challenge. McMahon, John T. : Ramblers From Clare. McGuire, Paul: Three Dead Men. Murder in Basta11. Milne, A, A. : Peace With Honour. Morton, J. B.: Skylighters. Morton, H. V.: In Search of Ireland. In Search of Scotland. In the Steps of the Master. Our Fellowmen. Heart of London. Nichols, Beverley: For Adults Only. A Village in a Valley. Evensong. Norris, Kathleen: Red Silence. Sisters. Saturday's Child. Unconquered. Belle Mere. Hildegarde. Oliver, Laurence: Tadpoles and God. O'Neill, Joseph: Land Under England. Opperheim, E. Phillip: Jeremiah and the Princess. Oster Koff Jewels. Gallows of Chance. Matronis Vineyard. Crooks in the Sunshine. Murder at Monte Carlo. Oxenham, John: Lady of the Moor. Pedler, Margaret: Checkered Paths. Plowman, R. B.: The Man From Oodriadatta. Camel Pads. The Boundary Rider. Priestly, J. B.: English Journey. Adam In Moonshine. Wonder Hero. The Good Companions. Raymond, Ernest: Damascus Gate.

Hyde Side Up. Von le Fort, Gertrude: The Pope From the Ghetto. The Veil of Veronica. Wallace, Edgar: Frightened Lady. Black Abbot. The 'Clue of the Silver Key. Feathered Serpent. Frightened Lady. Mind of J. G. Reeder. Red Aces. Walsh, Maurice: Small Dark Man. Green Rushes. I3lackcock's Feather. The Rciad to Nowhere. While Rivers Run. Wicking, G. W.: Boomtime Gold. Wilson, Alexander: Wallace of the Secret Service. Williams, Valentine: The Man With the Club-Foot The Magnificent Hobo. White, Myrtle: No Roads Go By. Wood, Thomas: C obbers. Wodehouse, P. G.: Bill the Conqueror. The Small Bachelor Meet Mr. Mulliner. Yeo, Margaret: Full Circle. Young, Francis Brett: This Little Wor:d. You , F. E.: Miss Mole.

Mary Leith. Wanderlight. Rumble, Dr.: Radio Replies. Roberts, Cecil: Gone Rustic. Gone Rambling. Pilgrim Cottage. The Guests Arrive. Volcano. David and Diana. Sails of Sunset. Rosman, Alice Grant: Somebody Must. Benefits Received. The Sixth Journey. Sayers, Dorothy: h angman's Holiday. Murder Must Advertise. Saltmarsh, Mox: h ighly Inflammable. Somerville, Henry: Catholic Social Movement Strong, L. A. G.: Sea Wall. Sutherland, Halliday: Arches of the Years. Time to Keep. Sutherland, Joan: Onslaught. Cross Fire. Wynnegate Sahib. Unquenchable Fire. Cavanagh of Kultan. Sykes, W. Stanley: The Missing Moneylender. Tynan, K.: The Rich Man. Travers, Ben:

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Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth ESTABLISHED PERTH. SAT

1874

IZDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1936.

Kelly and Rodoreda

Late of JOHN DYNON & CO. CHINA, GLASS AND PLATED WARE IMPORTERS. OTLEY PLACE, Off MURRAY. STREET (Rear of Savoy Hotel). Convents, Colleges, Institutions and Schools Specially Catered for. Price Lists and Catalogue on Application. 'Phone 139651.

SIXTY-SECOND YEAR.

Welcome to the Countess de Hemptmne

Early M the morning of October 27, the Orontes steamed into Fremantle Harbour, in most glorious Australian weather, bearing to our shores an honoured guest, who but a f•z.v short weeks ago had been receis ed at the Vatican by His Holiness Pope Pius XI., namely, the Comtesse de Hemptinne, International President of the Junior Women's Catholic Action. Brilliant sunshine, threw up the beauties of the drive along river and coast, and the clear atmosphere caused the long isle of Rottnest to stand out with almost miragelike intensity when Very Rev. Father Kelly and members of the executive of the C.W.L. arrived to welcome the guest and present her, on behalf of the League, with a friendly bouquet of welcome. Then followed an official visit to His Grace Dr. Prendiville, another to Loreto Convent, Osborne, there to meet the Mother Provincial, also on a visit to this State, and to be heartily acclaimed by the excited and joyous pupils. Finally, the Countess was taken to the King Edward Hotel, where many Catholic ladies had already assembled and were able to meet and converse with her in tne lounge. About 12.45 His Grace arrived, and after another chat with la Comtesse, he presided over a dainty, well-served lunch in the large flower-bedecked and pleasant dining-room. Dr. Prendivine, having said a few words of introduction, the guest of honour then gave a brief address, apologising for her "broken English," which, however, proved very complete, and promising to make a longer stay on her return from the Education Conference in Ade. iaide, when she would give, with His Grace's kind permission and co-operation, several lectimes and lantern-slide demonstrations of her work and travels. She thanked the Women's League for their kindly reception. Since her arrival she had seen a good deal of their city. She had found it (_:OUNTESS DE HEMPTINNE. very beautiful with sunshine and flowers, and the enthusiasm of its people, and would like to be He personally appointed the Preable to remain to know them sident every tour years. The better. That large gathering President at present was Mrs had come as a great surprise, S teenhergh e Engkeringh which she had not expected in land), who has been in that office such a young coXintry. The few for about ten years. The Counwomen to whom she had spoken tess stated that she was the Prehad understood the objects of sident of the Junior Catholic the Catholic Women's League. Women's League, which was for She congratulated them on their young girls, and as President of efforts and would try and outline that section she was ex-officio on the aims of the Catholic Women's the committee of the other. League of the World. Referring to the work of the In the International Catholic League, the Countess said that Women's Leagues there were it was all carried out under the linked together actually 30,000, direction of the Hierarchy. It 000 Cathdlic women and girls worked continually to keep its throughout 31 different parts ot members up to date in the social the world. The League was the work of their religion by means only big Catholic women's or of ten commissions which deait ganisation existing and approv with problems of family, educaed by the Holy Father himself tion, morals, hygiene. labour.

A MEMORABLE EVENT

Luncheon by Catholic Women's League agriculture, and intellectual and civic matters. On the question of protection of women and children, the League co-operated with certain commissions of the League of Nations. It was not until 1930 that the Catholic Women's League was permitted to appear on these commissions in an official Catholic capacity. These activities were the fruit o f the soul of the movement the zeal and enthusiasm of its members It was no use she continued. being a small fire which a pail of water could extinguish. One must be strong and have within a tire which burnt steadily and continually and which would spread. The Holy Father called kr Catholic Action. They did not ask why, for they knew. Only three weeks ago he had stressed its necessity through Archbishop Pizzardo. the world director of Catholic Action. The countess said that it was highly imperative that members should not merely live up to the highest standard of Catholic life. hut that their influence should penetrate society generally, and should be an antidote against the ills that threatened not only Ca. tholicism but the whcle social order. Many to-day who posed as social benefactors and who c laimed to work for the advancement of the people were in reality members of an international band who were waging a campaign against God and against nature. Without Catholic philosophy, which directed men's thoughts t owards the supernatural, ennobled work, and inculcated justice and charity, they would find nothing in the people but seething discontent. Catholic teaching in those matters, which was the key to the solution of s ocial problems, could only Be carried into the home and into business and industry by women w ho themselves lived that life ind knew its truth Member ship of the league would equii 'hem to direct their energies to yards this type of Catholic ac 'ion. A fluent Onguist, the Countespossesses a Sorbonne degree eri t itling her to conduct any schenu of primary or secondary education. She had recently completed a tour of 21 countries in Europe and North and South Ameriea, lecturing on various subjects in French. Flemish, English,

Printed and Published by Keith Spruhan. at "The Record" Office,

450 Hay Street, Perth.

German and Spanish, she tinued.

con-

Her father, Count Alex de Hemptinne, Professor of Physics and Chemistry at Louvain University, Belgium (who is a noted inventor), started her on work for the pour, she said. In 1923 the nucleus of the league was founded when she began some study circles in Belgium. :he international work started in 1926, and linked up with the Junior League of 13 countries. There were now 90,000 Belgian girls organised in the Junior League. Formed into study circles, they met about once a fortnight. They talked on moral and intellectual subjects mainly. An artistic career was saeritic ed by the Countess in order that she might devote all her time to social service. After a rive years' course in oils, water-colour and pastels, she exhibited 6uccessfully. She had a volume of poems published, and edited two books on catechismal methods. A t the luacheon the Countess wore a frock of draped black crepe finished with a fichu of pearly cellophane, and a wide black hat which accentuated her slightly ascetic appearance. After six weeks in Australia, she will commence a tour of India. She was then conducted back to the Orontes, which steamed off at 4 p.m., taking away from the hospitable shores of W.A. a woman of remarkable personality and courage. who has given many years to Catholic Action, conversed with -len of mark and visited some 21 different countries in pursuance of life her work. His Grace expressc:i great apesobation of the way every thing had been carried out, and thank-2 d all who had participated in tile we A food expert says that milk is the key to health. But it's not so good when the key turns. Here is the latest specimen of the local brand of English used in Singapore, whose population is 90 per cent. Chinese:— Customs Officer to Chinese immigrant: "What is your name?" Chinese: "Sneeze." "Ts that you real name?" No. sah. Me translate it into vellv English." 'Well, what's your native name? ' "Ah Choo, sah." 1140. 11,40. -040. -4.410-4.40. .4•••

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The Record Newspaper 31 October 1936 by The Record - Issuu