The Record Newspaper 26 January 1935

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OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ARCHDIOCESE OF PERTH. A CATHOLIC WEEKLY

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PERTH, SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 1935.

No. 2,858.

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Phone B5447 SIXTY-FIRST YEAR.

Archbishop4Zowney's Farewell to Australia BROAQCAST MESSAGE FROM PERTH •

palmy days of industrialism, and has fresh angle of approach to many que,icontinueçt ever since, our broad acres tions astonished me. .trc rapidly becoming bare acres. _We Never once in Australia have I felt seem to be blind to one great lesson as a stranger. 1 felt that I was of history. The decline of the Roman amongst my own kith and kin, amongst a people whose language was my c,inpire set in when she began to im-Neglect of language. whose ideals were my ideals, port corn from Egypt. the land, the ultimate source of all whose loyalties were my l'Jyalties, wealth, has always spelled ruin. One whose hopes and aspirations were feels that in Australia, instead of six mine also. million people, there ought to be 60 We of the mother country regard million, mostly settled on the land. I believe in a White Australia, but I Australia as a land of hope aud eory; of hope because the Old Woad, weakdo not believe in emigrating the unsmployed from the home countries to ened with many infirmities, war-worn Grown men and women and weary, looks to Australia as lo a Australia. do young giant- girding its loins to go But the greatest marvel of all is are not easily acclimatised, nor forth in freshness of spirit and grapadapt readily part the most tor they the stupendous progress made by man ple with the gathering forces which life. conditions of to new themselves in a single century in civilising this threaten to disrupt civilisation; of vast continent. It is an achievement Oftentimes they are embittered and glory, because, though many countries A bethope. courage and have lost without parallel in the annals of hister policy, and one 'at present in glory in their past, and Australia can tory. Your great cities, your netcourse of trial, is to bring young Brit- glory in its century of achievement. work of roads, your railways, your its real glory is yet to come, the pastoral and agricultural products, ish buys and girls here for agricultural glory of an unspoiled land heralding, your universities, Your commerce, and and industrial training, so that they the dawn of a brighter and better fuyour national and State institutions may grow up imbued with the ideas ture for humanity. and that they ideals of Australia, so DR. DOWNEY liROADCASTS are outstanding achievements in the FROM THE ARCHBISHOP'S ROOM history of the human race. may become in fact Australians, with the outlook, the vision, and the sentiIt is practically three months since Recently, whilst at Adelaide, I mot- ments of the children of the early set I was last in Perth, having just landored through the country round tlers in this land. If this country is to rise to the height of its oppoituni• ed in Australia for the first time. Perth ' Mount Barker, and was struck by the ties it needs above all else increased was the first Australian city with way in which the land has been made There were man power. which I made contact, and surely one to yield of its fulness. peaches, apricots, plums, vines, olives, could not wish for a better introducHow great are these opportunities The to say nothing of potatoes, tomatoes, is obvious to all. Here is a vast contion to this laud of beauty. all other vegetables, cabbages, and memory of its quiet charm has remain- growing in tropical abundance. tinent untrammelled by the bad old The The Archbishop of Liverpool (Dr. ed with me ever since, and is likely to traditions of the past. In Europe as in Devas well husbanded land is remain all the days of my life. 1 was there is hardly a square foot of soil 1)owney-1. in his Advent Pastoral, reit reminded indeed onshire. of which impressed by its graceful river windon which a battle has not been fought. ferring to the modern gospel of proBut the labour of many cengress. says: ing its way through fairy scenery, and me. E verywhere there are memories of im to make Devonshire intrigued by its black swans, those turies has gone this land has been placable hates and antagonisms, and "Underlying the gospel of progress whereas black swans which so staggered the fertile, cleared, tilled and planted all the seeds of future strifes. Not so and the Utopias which are its literary tamed, naturalists of a former generation, liv- within in Australia. Somewhere near Balexpressions is - the glamorous theory living memory. So, too, with ing symbols, as it were, of the many building up of your cities. I have larat I was shown the only spot on of the absolute perfectibility of hushocks which this New World was to the which blood has been shed in war- man nature. It is fondly imagined old inhabitants who can readminister to the dogmatism of the spoken to fare in the whole of this continent. that in course- of time evolutionary in their early beginOle. It was at Perth that I began member them short Von face the future with a clean re- forces will, of their own momentum, span of time you to revise my conceptions of Australia. nings. In a You are not suspect of the produce a nobler and better type of but what of cord. much, accomplished have I had expected to find in Perth a nations. In lecturing on International man who wi11 be completely emancifuture? the naturally beautiful city, but probably Peace, I have found that Australians pated from the lure of the seven deadglaringly new, and perhaps even a I have been told that it is quixotic approach the subject dispassionately, ly sins. little crude after the fashion of much- to think of Australia as ever supportwithout the bias and prejudices of "This optimistic fancy ignores the belauded towns which I had seen in ing a really large population. It is Europeans. In Europe every man is America. But Perth does not give urged that it is in the main a sheep a partisan. The Australian, on the fact that, whatever else may be in a the impression of immaturity, of hav- and cattle grazing country, and that other hand- takes a detached and iro state of flux, human nature remains ing been built in a hurry, and made great tracts of it can never be made Personal view of such questions as dis- essentially the same; that, the subject of doulitful experiments fruitful owing to the lack of water. armament and it is fo;. him to give a "in consequence of original sin, man On the contrary, it seems to tune in But as a matter of fact there is plenty much-needed lead to the public opin is, and always will be, prone to with the eternal hills which surround of water in Australia, though much of ion of the world, evil, and that his passions must be it. It has a dignity beyond its Years. it is beneath the earth. You have subdued by the aid of divine grace. whi t eetaining the -freshness, the even rivers running inland away from Already Australia has set a standhumane conbrightness, and the sparkle of youth. the sea. and more of higher ard "The theory of moral development The problem is not one of In many respects it seems to me to supply, but merely of distribution, one ditions of living for the masses. One as a by-product of progress is in flagbe a key -city to Australia, and it is which science can certainly solve. notices - the absence of anything like rant contradiction to the lessons of well that overseas visitors should There are no limits to the future of real slums in your cities, and the care universal history and of individual make its acquaintance early in their this land of promise once you have bestowed on the welfare of children. experience. We know how in ancient tour of your country. I have seen devised a comprehensive system of irThe degradations which are the shame Greece the lowest depths of moral demuch and learnt much since I was rigation and harnessed the immens( of many cities in turope have been gradation went hand in hand with the last in Perth. Like Ulysses, I have hidden supplies of water which are at eliminated from Your lives. It is no highest levels of culture, and so it been on a long voyage of discovery, present running waste. I have mot- small thing to have solved some of -- would have continued in the civilisaand eventually returned to the place ored through the country round Cam- the social problems which are still as tion of Rome that followed, had it from which I started. I have dwelt perd.own and seen the vast sheep-raisciviliin our European sores festering not been for the regenerating influin mellow Melbourne, one of the best- ing area which gives to the world its sation. ence of Christianity. planned cities in the world: I have best merino wool, and I thought to mans "There is no necessary opposition lectured much in I have delighted in Sydney Harbour, and myself, behold the real wealth of Ausplace the Australian between material and spiritual procountries, but I sailed around its glorious roast; 1 tralia. But T. have also motored have .visited the gold-mining towns of through other districts of vast extent audiences amongst the most stimulat - gress, though the former may be, ano B endigo and Ballarat, with all their which seem to be quite desolate, their ing that 1 have ever addressed. Their often is, stressed to the detriment of far - famed allurment; I have seen Bris- possibilities as yet unexplored, and it physical fitness seems to be reflected the latter. . . . But we insist that "the true progress of the human They are bane in its sun-baked loveliness, and is of these districts that I am now in their mental alertness. race is not to be found in things keen to ask questions, and bent on I have motored through the heart of speaking. which are as external to man as getting to the root of the matter. On Q ueensland to fertile Toowoomba. A nd still I speak with diffidence, for I the very clothes that he wears, but Australia seems to me to have in- some oecasions I felt that I was being f eel that as vet I have hardly acquir- . herited n0orly the virtues, but also very thoroughly explored by expert in things that pertain to his inmost ed the right perspective to analyse some of being, the things of the spirit. weaknesses of the MOther diggers. It mattered little on what ur.ty impressions. They have not had Country. It has been said somewhat subject I addressed them, always they "True progress must be in accorslw anted to know. time to sort themselves .out and setAnd here let me ance with the immutable dictates of caustically that the English, who have tle iinto place, so that I ran only a genius for colonisation, ought to say that I learnt a great deal from the moral law and the unchangeable . throw out, as it were, the first glean- colonise England. Through the drift them. They not merely asked for, revelation of our Lord and Saviour ings of my mind. from the land, v, hicli began in the but imparted information, and the:r _Testis Christ." This is a land of wondess. I have seen floods in Melbourne such as I have never witnessed before. I have motored through flying clouds of grasshoppers till finalradiator and ly they blocked the brought the car to a standstill. To my amaiement I have found beautiful butterflies a pest second only to grasshoppers in impeding one's progress liv roMr." From an aeroplane I have seen sharks on the prowl just outside the surf line by- the coast. -I have Looked upon the kookaburra. the emu, and the kangaroo, and I have heard insects sing like a Sistine Choir. Truly this. is a land of marvels.

The True Path of Progress

1 .-04.-4110-41140-•••-•0--41,41,--410410--1104.--411410-411411.-

TWO

THE RECORD.

Why the Kookaburra Laughs HAVE A LAUGH WITH HIM

Mike saw his friend Pat riding along the road on his new push-bicycle. "My, but that's a lovely bike ye have there, Pat," he said. "But why are ye ridin it all lopsided?" Pat gravely shook his head. " 'Tis the pedals," he replieil. "I can't reach them properly.' ure, but that's easily put right," , tiggested Mike. "Let some air out of t he tyres and all." The tourist had just treate(j an old man who was sitting outside the Nillage inn to a pint of ale. "They tell me that you're the oldest inhabitant." said the tourist. "What is your age?" The village ancient took a good pull of the ale. "Yes, that's right," he replied "1 be the oldest in the village—ninety - five neat month; and I reckon if it hadn't been for this putting back the clocks I'd have been a centenarian by this time." • "I sent you some suggestions telling you how to make your paper more in. teresting." said the long-haired contr.i butor. "have you had time to carry out my ideas " The busy editor stuck out a formid able chin. "Did you meet my office-boy in the corridor carrying a wastepaper basket just now?" he asked. The contributor nodded, puzzled. " Well, he was carrying omit your ideas,- replied the editor. The new servant answered the telephone. muttered something and slammed down the receiver angrily. "Who was that?" asked her boss '11 was expecting a business ('all." "That wasn't it, sir,- said the girl. "Just a man saying, It's a long distame from Lon4-1,,n.' I told him we knew." Little May's grandmother hart an old-fashioned way of measuring a yard by holding one end of the gocsis to her nose and then stretching the piece at arm's length. One day May found a piece of ribbon. Carrying it to her grandmother she requested gravely: "Grandma, snlell this and see how long it is." A bus conductor discovered that his machine for punching tickets had brok. en down. It puncheciothe holes all right, but the bell failed to ring. However, everything went smoothly. until a very swanky young fellow boarded the bus. He tendered his fare and the conductor clipped a neat hole in the ticket, gave it to the passenger and passed on. The young man called out: "Hi! Conductor! Conductor!" The conductor retraced his steps. "Yes, sir," he said. "I say. conductor," remarked the y oung man, "when you punched ml ticket the bell didn t ring." • • A farmer in conversation with a tourist remarked that his father, who was ninety years old, was still living and working on the farm where he was born. "Ninety years old, eh?" "Yes, -father is close to ninety. ' "Is his health good?" " 'Taint much now. He's been complainin' for a few months back." "What's the matter with him?" "I dunno; sometimes I thifk farming don't akree with him." "What's your idea of prOsperitv?" "Always a little more than I have!" • "Did ve hear about Sandy fin•lin' a box of corn-plasters?" "No:, "Yes—so 'e went and bought a pair of tight shoes!" Gibbs' "I admire a man who say, the right thing at the right moment!" Dibbs: "So do particularly when I'm thirsty?"

A Frenchman. while visiting . the United States, was invited to juin a picnic party. A cold luncheon was taken, but the viands were not such as the French man enjoyed. The ham was tar flavoured, the pastry was soggy, and the cake was moist and heavy, and in as polite a manner as he coul.(1 he lamented that such things should be. " Why, monsieur," cried one of the young women, "I thought, we Americans had improved immensely in our cuisine! Look at our fashionable restaurants! Even their menus are now printed in Frew...hi" " Yes,- retorted the Frenigian• 'but they are still cooked in American!" • Stranger: "I'm the plan, e tuner, ma'am." The Lady: "I haven't sent for a piano - tuner." Stranger: "Quite SO , ma.a.m. the gentleman next door sent me here.• • • The two friends of biuhood days met for the first time for many years. " And what are you doing for a living these (lays," asked White. "I'm in quite a prosperous line," said Gould. "I sell carrier pigeons" "Prosperous?" echoed White. "Yes," Gould answered him. "Ever• pigeon I sell in the morning is home by lunch time." • Little Eric came into the room where his parents and their friends were playing cards. "Mum." he said, quietly, "you said baby had your eyes and daddy's nose• didn't you?" "That's right, my dear," said mother. impatiently. "Now, run away." "Right-oh, mum," said Eric. "but I thought I'd rather remind you to keep an eye on him—he's got grandpa's teeth now." • • The young barrister had returr , 1 home after an important case in which he had been defending a man charged with murder. "What was the verdict?" asked wife. rushing into the hall. "He was acquitted." bitamed the barrister. "Wonderful liow did you manage that? On what grounds?" The Young man had gone to the ba zaar. but was determined not to spend anything. Fair Seller:, "What about this cig arette - case?" Young Man: "I don't smoke." "This pen-wiper?" "I never write." ".\ packet of sweets?" "1 don't eat sweets." —Then what about this tab!, soap? The young man bought it! • • • "I do not love you!" said a young woman, who knew her own mind. "But," persisted the young man "couldn't you learn to love me?" "No," she replied. "I have learned a good many difficult things, but they have always been things that T wanted to learn!" Wiggett had arranged to spend a day with a friend • but owing to heave rains a part of the branch line on which he should have travelled was flooded. Accordingly he sent the following wire: "Cannot come: wash out on line." In an hour he got this reply: "Why not borrow a shirt?" A gentleman who had married his cook was r,iving a dinner party, and between the courses the good lady sat with her hands laid on the table cloth. Suddenly the hum of conversatireased. and in the silence that follow ed a Young ma.i on the right of the hostess said pleasantly: 'Awl., * pause!" "Yes. they may be." said the one time cook with heightened colour: "and Yours would be like them if you h;0 1 dnc half my work!" * • "What's that very thin girl's name?" "Lena." "It ought to be 'Leanest"

Saturday, January 26,

1935,

Gaynor's His Majesty's Hotel

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Saturday, January 26, 1935.

THREE

THE RECORD.

"Following False Gods in March of Progress" Lesson from Sages of Old to Modern Governments the drudgery of the world, and man was to be free from pain and labour. No longer was he to eat his bread in the sweat of his brow. He was to eat it in leisure, only the leisure in many cases has turned out to be enforced idleness. "Progress has not proceeded according to plan. . It was said in Holy Writ of old, `I have found that nothing is better than for a man to rejoice in his work. and that this is his portion. But the mechanisation of industry, where it has not deprived man of his work has made, it almost impossible for him to rejoice in it. Whether progress of this kind has contributed to the sum total of human happiness is at least a debatable proposition . . "There' is no necessary opposition between material and spiritual progress, though. the former may be, arm often is, stressed to the detriment of the latter. • "Charlet Darwin, towards the end of his life, made the pathetic confession that by continually grinding at material facts he had blunted his aesthetic sense and impaired his MOST REV. DR. DOWlv EY. lllll lllll11111111111111M1111111.11111114/111111111111111.111111111111111

faculty for discerning the spiritual. So, too, has it been with others. Material Boons. "But that the two kinds of progress are not incompatible is proved by the high distinction attained by many famous Catholic men of science, some of them pioneers in their own departments. "We rejoice at the benefits conferred on humanity by the progress of science: at the mastery of the forces of nature; at the linking up of the ends of the earth through man's control of the means of transit by land, sea and air; at the conquering of disease, the alleviation of 'suffering and the prolongation of human life; at improved sanitation and housing; at the increased security afforded to workers in the conditions of employment; at the educational facilities afforded to the rising generation; at the boundless opportunities which open up to the youth of the future. "For these and other material boons we are profoundly grateful, but we insist that the true progress of the human race is not to be found in

things which are as external to man as the very clothes that he wears, but in thin* that pertain to his inmost being, the things of the spirit. "True progress must be in accordance with the immutable dictates of the moral law and the unchangeable revelation of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Problems Unchanged. "The problems of our civilisation are fundamentally the same as those of earlier civilisations which have perished, and of possible civilisations to The material progrers of the come. present age has not altered the essential problems of humanity, but merely widened their scope and changed their setting. "In this golden age of science, as in the golden age of classics and philosophy, the prime need of human society is for virtue in the individual, for personal uprightness and honesty of life, for abounding justice and charity. for the spirit of self-sacrifice and, above all, for humble acknowledgment of one's dependence on the Giver of all good gifts."

Dr. Jokintson ana&e OLd Religion

"In these days of social and political unrest,- writes Archbishop Downey, in his Advent Pastoral to his people, "it is well that we should reflect on what SOME NOTABLE UTTERANCES the coming of Christ meant to the disordered world of His day. "I have a great respect for the 'old ably of Catholic tenets, his biographer pects in the Church of England on "It meant nothing less than the rereligion,' as .gelanchon called that of gives no details. his conversion to Catholicism, Johngeneration of human society. . . . the Roman Catholic Church.- This son, says Boswell, exclaimed very Johnson and the English Benedic"Christ came preaching a new social fervently, "God bless him!" gospel, one which the world had never is one of the many favourable refertines. Let me close on a touching note, heard before and one which it has ences to the ancient faith of England, Johnson. at one time prejudiced ever since been slow to accept: the on the part of the Great Lexicographer against religious and monastic orders, giving us a glimpse of the doctor's "A good man-',' personal sentiment. Samuel Johnson, which you will find gospel of the universal brotherhood of had that prejudice largely removed :n man based on the universal father- scattered up and down the discussive later life (as he himself records) by he wrote, "of a timorous disposition hood of God. Christ formulated .a pages of his incomparable biographes, the friendship, even intimacy, which might be glad to be of a church where there are so many helps to get to new ethic, setting forth clearly mans James Boswell, writes "Nests' ', ' in the he contracted with the English Bene- heaven. I would be a papist if I duty to God, to the rulers of Church "Catholic Times." dictines when in Paris. A room was could, but I never shall be unless on The hundred and fiftieth ilnniver and State, and to his neighbours. reserved for him in their Priory. "I the near approach of death• of which I "He proclaimed to the world . the sary of Johnson's death occurs this am very kindly used,- he wrote, "by have a very great terror." great governing principle of mans so- month, and there will bc., no doubt, Johnson had not the happiness, nor cial relationships: 'Seek ye first the mans- references to him, written and these good friars;" he gives in full the opportunity, of being reconciled Kingdom of God and His justice.' This spoken. The new Dean of St. Paul's and curious detail the regime in the at the last to a Church of which he principle is the basis of all Christ's so- is indeed, I think, devoting a sermon cloister on the Vigil of All Saints; de scribes his hours in their library, an1 had so often spoken with admiration ciological and ethical teaching, and yet from that famous pulpit ti the praise his final leave- taking of the comand respect: but his end seems to in the world-crisis of to-day we find it of the memory of the eighteenth cen"I parted very tenderly have been at least a peaceful one. We either openly derided as a _sign to be . tury philosopher and sage; but it is munity. from the Prior and Friar Wilkie." A may all surely admit that lie was a contradicted or studiously ignored as e xtremely improbable that he will great and a good man, according to make any reference to Johnson's sym- happy and touching memory. an impractical counsel of perfection. "I Would Be If I Could." his lights. Shall we Catholics not pathies with Catholicism. Governments Mad. Hearing from a lady of a clergyjoin in the hope that God may have Johnson's Estimate of Converts. "In recent years we have witnessed man who had given up great pros- been merciful to him in his last hour? an attempt to set up a godless State Personally. I have made a kind of only to be reminded of the failure of cento of such references, in the course previous experiments on similar lines of my many readings of Birkbeck of negation, and we have seen, too, Hill's delightful five-volume edition the general tendency at home and of Boswell—one of my favourite books abroad towards the secularisation of all my life long; one to be opened and Accompanied by our GUARANTEE of Five Years. education. shut at random wherever and when "It would seem as though modern ever one pleases; one, I think, which governments are blind to one great - I should certainly take to the desert lesson of history which had been read island (according to the old probLatest Shapes aright by the sages of antiquity. `He lem) if expatriated thither for life In Stock from Hay Street--Opp Ambassadors who destroys religion.' observed Plato, with only half -a-dozen books for com£2 10s. 'overthrows the foundations of human pany. society."I know not,' wrote Cicero The sentence with which I have be' whether the destruction of piety togun this paper occurs in the longest wards the Gods would not be the de- and most remarkable consecutive ser struction also of good faith, of himan ies of utterances on this subject which society, and of that most excellent of ( 'PHONE 67). "A man converted Boswell reports. Virtues, justice.' from Protestantism to Popery." JohnCONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF ST. JOSEPH OF THE "Solon of 'Athens. Lycurgus of Lace son shrewdly goes on, "is probably APPARITION. daemon and Numa of ancient Rome sincere: parting with nothing, he only had the wisdom to make religion the adds to what he already has. But basis of their respective legislative convert from Popery to Protestantc onstitutions, realising that it alone ism gives up as much of what he has gives to law the sanction of supreme already held sacred, as anything that authority, whilst affording to ruler and he retains. There is such a lacera• ruled the surest guarantee of mutpal tion of mind in a conversion of this trust and confidence. . kind, that it can hardly be either sin. Follies of "Progress." cere or lasting." " What, we may well ask, are the Purgatory, The Mass, Confession. m odern substitutes for religion as "Purgatory." pronounced the iocthe basis of social order? They are many tor, after giving an uncommonly clear and various, ranging from crude self- and correct definition of the tenet. "is interest through various forms of a very harmless doctrine. Prayers doubtful altruism to the hypothetical and Masses for the dead? Why. sir. good of the State. The same justifi- if it is once established that there are cation is urged for all of them. namesouls in purgatory, it is as proper fo 1Y the claims of progress. pray for them as for our brethren "Every age has its shibboleth. and The idolatry of the still in life. progress' has now Sir (this is perhaps _Johnson's supplanted 'lib- Mass? erty' as the catchword of the times. most famous dictum.) there is no Possibly a succeeding generation may idolatry. They believe God to l)e a scribe as many follies to progress as there, and they worship Him. Conwe now see to have been committed fession? Why, I don't know. hut that in the sacred name of liberty. Scripture says. is a good thing. "Liberty in practice soon degene 'Confess your sins one to another rated into licence, and already it is and the priests confess as well as th:, apparent that The absolution is given oni, dislocate the progress threatens to laity. on repent*i7se. and sometimes on pen industrial and economic life of the world. A Boarding School for Boys, in ideal surroundings, aprse also." For the pro1,000 feet above sea gress of which Boswell tells us that his renort level. A veritable health resort. Overlooking Perth, and progress of nne we hear so much having * its kind only, progress these remarkable utterances is "as own orchard, vegetable garden• and dairy. of one specific type, Special facilities for qll ad1,4 worded," curately progress but in naivel,he the branche s of study. Individual attention assured. manipulation of matter. that if he (Boswell) had taken th.! Tennis, Basket Ball, Cricket, and Swimming Pool. Failure other side. Johnson might have rea Very Reasonable Terms "Machinery weof Machinery. were told by the soned differently! On one occasior. SCHOOL RE -OPENS FEBRUARY 4. p rOphpt of tFis Apply—MOTHER SUPERIOR. psosiress. wac to rfn when the doctor did speak linfa your •

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FOUR

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January

Indecency in Literature

26, 1935,

The Sophistries of Modern Novelists ( By John Desmond Sheridan). sumed that indecency always repels. out irreverence, is chea p at an? price. nothing but the Many Catholics are inclined to reAs a matter of fact it often seamy patch Art and Prudence. • es?" gard the decadent ficton of to- day If bad books and bad pape attracts. The Catholic Nove rs imme nstea I d voici of ng the lates clapt list, with something approaching complacdiately repelled and horrified there trap about a new nove Man y Catholics. when l we. must look ency. Indecency in literature them of Catholic nove you spoil is would be no bad books—at least there at it first and foremost from the lists, this nothing new, they say. It is as old would be no dangerous books. A moral viewpoint. We must take mediately of somt thing stodgy as the art of writing. They will reel book which disgusts will be put dull, veer ing oppo dow every to rtuni n; ty of speaking our the off names to you: Chaucer, I3ocaccio, but many books and papers that the Catholic novecurrent °pile must be minds. We must not be afraid lo as list is inhibilt Rabelais, and the rest. If one gen- put down, not because they repe by his relig when l, but sert, ious beliefs. ever the occasion demands He eat,: eration inclines to licence, the next because they attract all that q uesti on, is low it, that an artistic success may be a we are told, reverts to Puritanism. and • so, as the in us. because e. The real antidote against bad moral calamity. Church has already present laxity is the outcome of Vic- reading is the grace of God. answ But charity begins at home. and we questions. Dogmas hind ered all he torian stuffiness, there is really nothing him and Much of what I have written may must draw up a code whic "interior conflict" is h will etude missing from to worry about. seem unnecessary in a Catholic coun- our own individual read wo rk. The answ ing. The er book to This complacency, this belief that try, but there is a widespread notion, about which the critic Catholic is the only onethis is that ti4 are trumpet the peak in the curve of indecency who can he, even in Ireland, that good writing, if ing may be flagrantly s an inter ior immoral conflict. The If you live will oe followed by a comforting dip, it tends towards realism. mus the open you are free t be a novel which the man next door lends is the result of shallow thinking. The trifle indecent, and some Catholics are you in perfect good faith may be pression of walls. and if from the c:. decadence of to- day is a new deparyou have even inclined to think that good writ- one which your wife will want to burn. definite beliefs voe will never ture, and must not be confounded ing excuses indecency. has "A good I do not assert that the Catholic must to make any men tal with the decadence of the day before book." they will say, "but a bit toug adjustments. TlIt Catholic lives in a •ealle immediately put down h any hook yesterday. It stands apart, because here and there. Don't leave is for ever bumping upd city. an,' it is a philosophy rather than a fas- about where the young peopleit lying which he finds has a tendency toagainst migh ward indec s t ency (he may or may fining dogmas Ili, is the true cos hion. The fiction writer of to-day get their hands on it. But it won't not—this is a personal problem in flict• perhaps the only does not merely tell unpleasant stor do you any harm—it's frightfully well which conscience, commandments, and the effort to reconcile a real conk ies—a thing which another man mightwritten!" darkened ir.. confessor are the best guides), but I telligence with the do and be heartily ashamed of afterinserutable lase think that every Catholic must _see alGod. Is It Cowardice? wards: he attempts to justify dirty ways on the alert where modern ficThe same people would never For the Catholic living, and that is a much more seridream of praising a footpad because he tion is concerned. r that ir Each must think evitable struggle is awrite ous matter. fitting prepari for himself. knock his victims out with delight' The man in th. street tion for that lesser Too many Catholics. whilst living fully ed timed punches, or of excusing a is as poor a guide, and as go,14-1 a which all art is horn struggle free normal decent lives themselves, are murdere r because he was good at his guide, as the iterary critic. Art is the artist with his ---the struggle misled by the sophistries of modern one thing, Prudence is anoth0r• job. They seem to think, howevet medium. And and w fiction. The first of these is the -rehen he comes to write that literature is outside the realm in the hierarchy of valnes Prudence he can e pression" theory, which takes a tiny dee per than anyone, because he of Ethics ,and that the seeming gesies comes first. Art is concerned ,vh t hrough eit fact and magnifies it into a great lie. ( and God a charted soil. the The answer to it lies all about us, in these prodknows we are afflicted a ith ment:pleasure or comfort of the moigies Prud L ) may write wl:at 1-e ence with the tilt:mate ooldng Ahead. convents and monasteries. AccordI am afraid that we happiness of seeing and knowing God. subjeet only to the laws of in Irelan ing to modern notions these lonely art. nct yet fully awake e the danged as The Sentimental Novel outposts should be breeding plaees for rs of m oder I Few of us are without blame in the n fiction, and would like to say a word abou nervous breakdowns and insanity. matter. t much on a Censor-e inthat we rely too the sentimental novel. Ofte n we lack the coura ge StiA% Act which now Healthy minds should be quite im- to say what we think. We are afraid and again, it is seldom obscene. Its not hope to cope at all fully with can possible in such environmente. And the present spate of hook faults are artistic rather than to condemn well-written nooks lest yet, the first thing which strikes the What we want et t e and magazine. our literary taste might he (mess onThe wedding bells may ring ethical. a little ^ mom visitor to these institutions is the hap- ed. We ampaign of clear fl r.;sin ent is t want to read what the woid inevitably. hut they ring piness of the religious. The g and der The eyes of is reading, and so we come to think so-called "thrashy" story true. s peak ing. We mu -• get rid of the clings to the the monk are the windows of a soul at what the world is thinking. cr notio azy n that notion that in marriage is worth while, The peace. Their dominant quality is hook reviewers spea e vitable ingredient •.‘:.ency is an in' k to us with the and is therefore much more good fictaoc, sanity. voices of Oracles, and the Sunday life than the "realistic" story true to and refuse to accept which the sophist Another Error. papers can say no wrong. When peo- preaches that marriage is a that good writing social -side the moral Another philosophy of modern fic- ple discuss law. the latest book we say all ror for which an enlightened to-mertion—I might even call it a fiction of orthe latest things about it. It is darrow will have no use. It should be clear t every Cathol modern philosophy—is that the edu- ing, epoc The sentimental novel hides all ic, cate adult may read what he likes. But we h-making. clever. realistic. lines ug- and to every Christian for that mat are s asha in med the to mids men t of romance. It tion the ter. that a filthy book guided only by his own sense of good moral is not excuse: aspect. which is. ultimately at raises no problems and solves r' taste. The Catholic who absorbs this least, the none. by any excellence of ,! only aspect worth mention- But it at least preserves a sense and that it one sense at least, it idea. who imagines that because he ine of proportion. bad art.. The Indecency is form of art should is no longer young he may read what enough. but it is still less common s Se organic—ll We have an unholy horror of bein he pleases. is treading on dangerous comm houl on d grow inevitably g than dece of the sub. thought prudish. "Victorian." ncy. Sordidness is part of iect. When we ground straightEvery thought, every idea, put tin-.- -)rthy thoughts. story, and the artistic in every mental image, leaves an im- Hess!. foreettinis that a Catholic, if he the mirror great language w, - abuse one which k to follow his Master has el print in the mind. to be is less ignores the evil in the world God's gifts. and if Nothing experiresult seemn! strai disto ght -lace rted d. than Cert ain one enced can he entirely forgotten. things are dewhic b h igeaut iful it is becalio- the mind a! nores the good. nied to him: certain actions. "How can a writer man is Nor is the sense of disgust a decertain look at lifo Sir and . the trop. viewpoints as a whole." some may pings ofdarkened. pendable guide. There is ask. "if The initial disgust. nothing , certain hooks. sin are ugly things. he does not see the seamy "I see heroic about this self -denial the first protest of offended modesty, His blood upor he rose., natches?" It is the price we pay for the We might well balance And in is soon overcome. It must not be as Feith. this with the stars the g;ere of His eYes. and the Faith, if I may say anot her ques tion: "How His can W:thbody gleams arni,' ,ternal a man he called a realist who sees His tears fall from th

St. Dominick's College, Dongarra

EXAMINATION SUCCESSES, 1934. UNIVERSITY AUSTRALIA.

OF

WESTERN

Leaving and Matriculation Certificates Miss Myrtle Powell: English, Latin, Grade IL—Piano: Miss Winnie Crothers. French, German, Italian. giss Molly Sheahan: English, Italian, Grade III.—Piano: Misses Joan Mc Donald, Allison White, Joan Hun Industrial History, Music, and EcoGrade IV.—Piano: Misses Marg t. nomics. aret Miss Winnie Crothers: English. GeoClark, Jean Finlayson, Jean Han rahan, Noreen O'Connor, Millic logy, Industrial History and Ecoent Ryan, Dorothy Warr. nomics, Music. Miss Kathleen Green: English, Ita. Grade V.—Piano: Misses Pess lian, Music. Dwyer, Joan From, Eileen Keog ie h JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. Grade V.—Violin: Miss Dolcie Ryan Miss Dulcie Ryan: English, French, Grade VI.—Piano: Misses Kath . leen Dwyer (Credit), Laurel Pell German, Italian, History, Geogradit), Nancy Cleland, Vafeleen (Crephy, Geology, Drawing A. McMiss Dorothy Warr: English, Italian, Donald. History, Geography, Botany, GeoGrade VT —Violin: Misses logy, Drawing A. Dwyer (Credit), Margaret Agnes Clark, Miss Agnes Joan Fran ces Wells, Patti la Haddock, Hunt: English, French, Drawing A, Music. Connie Ryan. Miss Thelma Bothe: English, GeoTheory of Music. graphy, Geology, Drawing A. Grade Nlisses Kathleen Gree Miss Frances Wells: Eight subjects, (Credit), Winnie Crothers (Cre n 1933; added Mathematics B. dit), Elsie Peken (Credlfe Moll y Miss Imelda Simpson: Six subjects, han, Frances Wells, Kathleen SheaDow1933; added Greek. dall. Miss Millicent Ryan: Four subjects, Grade IV.: Misses Allison 1933; added French and German. (Honours)' Jean Hari a han White (Hon A.LLIANCE FRANCAISE ours) , Millicent Ryan (Cre dit), Dul(Written and Oral French). cie Ryan (Credit), Joan McDonald (Credit) Dorothy Warr Division II.: Miss Myrtle Powell, Miss Credit), Eileen Sheahan, Kathleen Imelda Simpson, Miss Kathleen Carmody, Joan Hunt. Green. Division III.: Miss Millicent Ryan, Grade V.: Misses All'sen White (Hon ours), Dulcie Ryan (Hanours Miss Joan Hunt, Miss Dulcie Ryan. garet Clark (Credit). Dorothy), MarDivision IV.: Miss Bessie Dwyer, MasWarr. ter Joe Simpson, Miss Noreen TRINITY COLLEGE, O'Connor. LONDON. Higher Local Elocution: Miss Mary MUSIC. Crothers. Australian Music Exams. Board— Intermediate (Elocution • Misss MarPractical. garet Parker. Pianoforte — Associates (A.Mus A.) : First Steps Piano: Miss Miss Mary Punch, Miss Elsie Peken. Shirley Potts (Honours).

ASSOCIATED BOARD OF St. Patrick's Day Celebrations, 1935 ROYAL SCHOOLS OF MUSTHE IC. LONDON. The Irish National Foresters 13ene ' Thecry cf Music. tit Society announce s that the pub,' celebration of St. Patr Grade II.: Misses Patricia ick's Day. as orSachse, Noreen O'Connor. ganised by it will be a memorable e vent this year. Grade I. (the lowest): Misse The monster pica Dwyer. Alma Rutherford, s Agnes and sports at the Zoo:ogical Gardem: Conn on ie St. Patrick's Day it -elf will speciai• Ryan (with full marks, 99), Joan ly feature Irish From. Kathleen Dwyer. dancin natio and the inaugura n.i1 step title gol tion of the STOTT'S COLLEGE COM c v hampion Irish national step dancer o, MERCIAL EXAMS. . A., the chall title being ,Mr. Ben Wade,enger for the Park B ookkeeping: . T11.e of Osborne programme of pede Grade IV.: Misses Molly Shea strian events will han, Alp rovid e lison White, Millicent Ryan some very attractive opil , Fran- handicap ces Wells. and champion races, .ior w hich Typewriting: good trophies will be offer T he Grade IV.: Misses Mary celebrations will be brought W Kathleen Green, Molly Crothers, close at a monster gala social and Shea han, dance, to take place Frances Wells, Allison Whit Unity The, e. a tre. Perth, on Mon in theMarc 18, Shorthand: h day, 8 P.m. Grade IV.: Misses Mary Croth During the evening a HIP ers, Allan d Fling lison White. Frances Well Com be C°fl ducted under thepetition will the Wes 60 Words per Minute: Misss. control of Fran ces A ustralian Scottish Union, Incorpora.t Wells. ed, and the distributi on of troPhle, won at the sports previous on the will take place. SUPERIOR BOARD AND Spec ial c ombinatus RESIc oncession tickets will be on sale a DENCE, Chas. Burrows. print _ and statto.ne 821 flav-street. Pert er and 79 Near the Catholic Church, h. Bunbury, s treet, Fremantle . on and after Marc and St. John's Hospital; 15 minutes 1. Patrons of sports should hear from the tennis courts; 15 minutes mind that the rebate on which from the Station. Mrs. celebrations are conducte is obtanle d J. Dalton, 2 by the sale of these tickets. Cornwall-street, Bunbury. C°nullittees of Parties of school .ch! dren, who may be attending the should get into touch with Mr. D wyer, so that arrangements In,ay made to have refreshments V EST, BRADFORD all MARQUIS 'Of beer and pure ire cream LICENSED PLUMBI s"P13:, RS AID direct to such parties. and ) thus IRONWOR ate the necessity of their goino too",t A GENTS FOR THEENRS. SOUTHERN ge neral depot to he served CROSS WINDMILLS . ELECTRIC MOT OR PUMPS OUR Larkins: "The pen is mightier th' SPECIALITY. the sword." Estimates Supplied Free . 10 LAKE STREET, PER Hawkins: "Then, can the fel/'i TH. 'Phone B1244 with the fountain-pen be said t° carrying concealed weapons?"

Hie

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

FIVE

THE RECORD.

Nit

News of The Week IRELAND. that Very Rev. J. suggestion A Pro-Cathedral, Dublin. Adm.. cArdle, M that meeting areshould carry from Archbishop quest to his Grace the ro _ him to make a p of Dublin asking that Pope the Holiness posal t.0 His O'Brien, Mus.D., should Mr. Vincent of the Order of St. Knight a made be by John Count made was regory G Mansion House, the at cCormack, M The occasion Dublin, on 13th. ult. O'Brien was the presentation to Dr. members of by the past and present portrait the Pro-Cathedral Choir of a Mayor The Lord of Dr. O'Brien. (Aid. Byrne, T.D.) presided. Count McCormack said that Papal honours had been conferred on others because of their work for ecclesiastical music. They all knew what Dr. O'Brien had done in that direction, and also in his great work of preparing the choir for He was the Eucharistic Congress. certainly worthy of an honour. and he made the suggestion in all sincerity. The Lord Mayor expressed his pleasure at being there to join in that Making little tribute to Dr. O'Brien. the presentation, Count McCormack recalled that it was 31 years since he was brought as a youth to sing before Vincent O'Brien. who took him into his choir and trained him for the Feis "I am glad," Ceoil. which he won. he said, "to have this opportunity of paying tribute to him and publicly thanking him for guiding me into the career in which God has so bountifully blessed me." He knew no man who had worked so modestly, so hard. and so unobtrusively for the music of Ireland as Dr. O'Brien. Dr. O'Brien, in returning thanks. said that the most thrilling moment in his life was when Count McCormack sang the "Panis Angelicus" at the Eucharistic. High Mass in the Phoenix Park. SO filled was he with emotion on that occasion that when playing for Count McCormack his fingers could hardly play the notes on the orfran. The Lord Mayor congratulated Father McArdle on his appointment to the A dministratorship of the Pro.Cathedral. Father McArdle said that no man had done more for ecclesiastical music in Ireland than Vincent O'Brien. They all knew of his work for the Pro-Cathedral and ecClesiastical colleges of the country, and it it was because of the latter that the Church throughout the world where priests of _ the colleges had gone owed a debt to Dr. O'Brien that could never be repaid. The death took place on 14th. tilt. at the Parochial House, Athbov, Co. Meath, of Very Rey. Matthew - O'Farrell, P.P. Deceased R algeen, Drogheda. in was born - at He was 1859. educated at St. and at Mavnooth.Finiacrs, An Uaimh• He was ordained in 1886. Re served as curate at Kil(loon (Meath). Coole and Ballvnac air (Westmeath). .Athbov and Del-vin ( Westmeath). From 1901 to 1909 he was P.P. P.P. of Athhoyof Johnstown and was from 1909. Deceased wa. • . instrumental in making many improvements in the churches at A thboY and Rathinore. The Most Rev. Dr. Wall. Bishop of Thasos. blessed. and formally opened last Nationalmonth the first section of the Maternity Hospital at Holiesstreet, said His Ireland Dublin. had a fine tradition Lordship of ho.spital work. H e could pay tribute to the high regard in which the hospital and iits esta_ ff was held by the pubhe letovoekre .d forward to the ingrowing fame as a hospital and institution. The new building those wis _ g would do wonders for come to would it: in it nothing be oe laws and taught contrary to God's inconsistent with morality. * Lecturing to thg members of the Cailine Margaret Brigid." the Hon. said it was not realised that ffa°mh accepted hthe new paganism had been itoie was ere• The cult of pulchrigoing on in our midst. There was a iar life On in our family and social traditioLun showed how the Christian the Gaeii_ uwaTs being threatened. True, tereim, ' League was a great contions.^a_"d Power regarding Trish tradiwas doing mighty work. She egretted r was cait__, ooweyer. that what erl conventional dress appearnation:1 at ceilidhthe. Why not the were sue,c;stlime ) Although there ae the ril2ig organisati.n, in Ireland Mary, of Mary, Children of wom-enar;_d Catholic Girl Guides, ino_nthiv nad no Catholic weekly vet or Paper. such as the "Hori-

zon--the organ oi the Catholic wo men of Melbourne which gave a record of the activities oi organisations in which women were doing wonderful work for the good of society. ENGLAND. Miss Lilian Douglas, the Walsingham artist, who executed the hangings and painted the screen for the Slipper Chapel, near 'Walsingham, the scene of last year's national pilgrimage, was received into the Church by the parish priest of Fakenham and Walsingham just before Christmas. She received her first Communion on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception in the Slipper Chapel. Miss Douglas' family have been in Walsingham for at least three generations. Mr. F. Seaman, also of Walsingham. was received into the Church about the same time. Dr. Wheeler Arnott Collington was received into the Church recently. He is a graduate of Guy's Hospital, Lon-. don, and qualified in 1926. Dr. Collington is a son of Dr. F. A. Arnott Collington. L.R.C.S., ot Kirkeonnel Hall. Ecclefechan, and grandson of the late Surgeon General A. Arnott, M.D.. C.B., Hon. Surgeon to Queen Victoria and the late General Collington, Royal Artillery. He held a commission in the 7th Gloucester Regiment in the Great War, and was wounded whilst serving in France. Rt. Rev. Dr. Hugh Singleton. Bishop of Shrewsbury. died at his home in Birkenhead last month, at the age of 83. He had been ill for a long time. Dr. Singleton was born in Bit-. kenhead. He was educated at the Catholic Institute. Liverpool: Sedgeley Park. and Ushaw, and was ordained in Birkenhead in 1880. He was Diocesan Secretary in 1880-7; Pastor of Our Lady and St. Joseph's. Seacombe, in 1887- 1908: Canon of Shrewsbury. 1894. and Privy Chamberlain to the Pope, 1906. For many years he was Diocesan Inspector of Religious Education. In 1908. he succeeded Bishop Allen in the See of Shrewsbury. He was the doyen of the English Bishops. Dr. Singleton's episcopacy was notable for the great progress made in church building in the diocese. In 1930 he celebrated his golden jubilee as a priest, and in 1933 he celebrated his silver jubilee as a Bishop. ITALY. The fourth centenary of the foundation at Brescia. Italy. of the great teaching Order. the Ursulines• falls this year. The centenary celebrations will be inaugurated by the consecration of the High Altar of the new house of the Generalate in Italy, designed in the Roman style of the third century. It will be remembered that this great Order founded by St. Angela Merici, almost at the same time

G. E. Dines PIANO and ORGAN TUNER

as the Society of Jesus founded by St. Ignatius, introduced the religious to a new field of activity. Whereas till then the Church had known only cloistered religiouses vowed to contemplation, prayer and penitence, the Order founded by St. Angela and plac ed under the protection of St. Ursula. opened for them an interior apostolate. The education of female youth was the special vocation of the Ursulines. Under Pope Leo XIII. the need for unifying the isolated houses of the Order into a Roman Union was Accordingly the various houses felt. were united in 1900 under a Superioress General with residence in Rome. As per statistics of 1932, the Order counted 240 houses, of which 32 are situated in missionary countries, with 6,085 religious divided into 16 provinces. ARGENTINA. In view of the fact that the present Cathedral in Buenos Aires is situated in a highly commercial locality, the civil and ecclesiastical authorities of Buenos Aires have agreed. after considering the question for over six months, that a new cathedral should be erected on the site now occupied by the National Penitentiary. The new Cathedral. the Archbishop's Palace. and a Museum of South American Christian Art will be located on the .extensive prison grounds in Palermo, to be converted into a beautiful park. Designs for the proposed Cathedral have been invited from architects all over the world. The design ought to provide for open patios capable of accommodating , the open air processions It is believed that when the new Cathedral is completed the old one would he utilised as a mausoleum for the repose of the bodies of eminent Argentines

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MADRAS. His Grace the Most Rev. Eugene Mederlet. S.C., D.D., Archbishop of Madras, who had been on a pastoral tour in his Archdiocese, died suddenly of heart failure while in the confessional. His Grace was the first Sale sian Archbishop of Madras. He took charge of the Archdiocese on September 23, 1928, and was consecrated on the Feast of the Kingship of Christ. on October 28. of the same vear. Like the great St. Don Bosco. the founder of his Order. His Grace was filled with enthusiasm for the improvement of education, both vocational and liter -try. He spared no efforts to do all in his power for the fulfilment of the ideals for the spread of Christian edu-ation so nobly set St. Dom R.I.P Bosco.

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A Boarding School for Young Ladies conducted by the Sisters of St. Joseph REASONS why you should

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New Norcia proper, thus adding vigour to

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For further particulars apply to— THE REV. SISTER SUPERIOR, ST. GERTRUDE'S COLLEGE. \ EW NORCIA.

•

1Pi

X

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 26, 1935,

LORETO CONVENTS " Osborne," Claremont -- Adelaide Terrace -- Nedlands EXAMINATION RESULTS, 1934 MUSICAL FESTIVAL. Loreto, Osborne, First Place. Girls Secondary Schools' Choir. Ruth Anderson ( A.T. : First 131a Open Solo (Violin Perth Nfusica: Festival. June Cantley (Osb.) and Peggy Hit hersey (Osb.) : Second Place, Pia, Duet. under 18. ALLIANCE FRANCAIS .

Loreto Convent, Swanbourne

LEAVING CERTIFICATE. Elizabeth Joan Bailey (Osb.) : English, Mt ths. A, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing ( Distinction). Laurie Band (Osb.) : English, French, Italian, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing ( Distinction), Music. Mollie Dwyer (A.T.) : English. French, Italian, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing (Distinction ) . Elizabeth Mulcahy (Osb.) : English, Italian, Industrial History and Economics, Music ( Distinction). Eve Noel (A.T.) : English, Italian, Drawing, Industrial History and Economics. MATRICULATION. Molly Dwyer (A.T.) : Arts. Elizabeth J. Bailey (Osb.) : Science. Elizabeth Mulcahy (Osb.) : Arts. Eve Noel (A.T.) : Arts. JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. Norah Ahern (Osb.) : English, French, Latin, Italian, History, Geography, Maths. B, Drawing, Music. Winifred M. Bailey (Osb.) : English, French. History, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Rose Breckler ( A.T.) : English, History, Maths. A, Drawing. Music. Mary Clune (AT.): English, French, History!, Geography, 'Maths. B, Drawing. Catherine M. Downes (Osb.) : English ( Leaving), History. Botany, Drawing, Music (1933), French (1934), Art of Speech (1934). Margaret Farrell (Ned.) : English, History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing, Botany ( 1933), French. Latin (1934). Jean Gershon ( Osb.) : English, History, Maths. A. Drawing. Joan Hannah (Ned.) : English, French, History, Maths. A, Botany, Drawing. Music Betty Herman (Al.) : English, History, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Iris Kerr ( Osb.) : English. History, Botany, Geography, Maths. B, Drawing: Music. (Osb.) : English, Brenda Kearney History. Geography, Botany, Drawing. Patricia Krug (Osb.) : English, History, Botany. Drawing, Music. English, Jean McDonald (Osb.) : History, Maths. B, Drawing (1033), Music (1934) . Art of Speech (l34). Genevieve Morrissey (Osb.) : English, Geography, Botany, Drawing. Alma Noel ( A.T.) : English, Maths. B, History, Drr.,wing (1933), French. Maths. A, Botany (1934)• Margaret O'Hara (AT.) : English, Maths. B, Botany, Drawing, Music. ratricia O'Hara ( A.T ) : English. Latin, Drawing. Music. Margaret Rogers (A.T ) : English. French, History. Maths. B. Draving. English, (Osb.) : Betty Treleaven French, Latin. Music (1933), Maths. A (1934). MUSIC RESULTS. , Elizabeth Mulcahy (Osb.) :; Musical Perception, Grade III., Honours. Laurie Band (Osb): Musical Perception, Grade III., Credit.

June Cantle,: (Osb.) : Grade I.. UniAdvanced versity Piano, pass; Grade, RAM., Honourable Men. tion ; Grade IV., Theory, Credit. Marjorie Clarke (A.T.) : Grade University, Pianc,, Pass; Grade III.. Theory, Pass. Miriam Easton (A.T.) : Grade I., University, Piano. Pass. Gregory Hill A.T. ) : Grade I. University, Piano, Pass. Juan Hannah (Ned.) : Grade II., University-, Piano, Honours; Grade III., Theory, Credit. Peggy Hithersey (Osb.) : Grade II, University, Piano, Pass; Intermediate R.A.)M.,. Honourable Mention; Grade IV., Theory, Credit. .lean MacDonald (Osb.) : Grade II., University, Piano. Pass; Grade IV., heory, Credit. Nancy Meares (AT.) . Grade II., University, Piano. Credit; Grade IV., Theory, Credit. Marjorie Thomas (Osb.) : Grade II., University, Piano, Pass. Norah Ahern (Osb.) : Grade III., Theory. Edna Holdway (AT.): Grade (It, Theory, Credit. Norah Glowery : Grade III., University, Piano, Pass; Musical Percep tion, Grade IV., Credit; Grade IV., Theory, Credit. Doreen Aldred (Osb.) : Grade III., University, Piano, Pass; Musical Perception, Grade IV., Credit; Grade IV.. Theory, Credit. Betty Hithersey (Osb.) : Oracle III., University, Piano, Pass; Higher Division, R,A.NI., Piano. Honourable Mention; Grade IV., Theory, Credit: Musical Perception, Grade IV. Iris Kerr (Osb.) : Grade III.. University, Piano, Pass; Grade IV., The ory, Honours.

Loreto Convent, Adelaide Terrace

Patricia Krug (Osb.) : Grade III., University, Piano. Pass: Grade IV., Theory, Honours. Mary Moran (Osb. : Higher Division. R.A.M., Piano, Honourable Mention; Musical Perception, Grade IV.. Credit. Pat. O'Hara LA.T : Grade III., University, Piano. Credit; Grade IV., Theory, Credit. Pauline Patroni ( Ned) : Grade IV., Theory. Credit. .Toan Aldred ( Osb. : Grade IV.. University, Piano, Pass. Rose Breckler (AT.) : Grade IV.. Theory. Mary Drummond (AT.) : Grade IV., Violin, Honours. Barbara Day -Lewis t Osb.) : Lower Division, RAM.. Piano, !Pass. June Maddox ( Ned. : Grade IV.. Theory. M argaret OTIa_ a ( A.T.) : Grade IV.. Theory, Credit. Roma ard ( Osb.) : Grade IV.. University, Piano. Pass. V atireen Christie (Osb.): Grade University. Piano, Credit. .1-tine Barker (Osb.): Grade IV., University, Piano. Pass. Marjorie Bertoli ( A.T.) : Grade IV.. University, Piano. Pass. Kathleen Cusack ( A.T.) : Grade IV. University, Piano. Pass. larv: Franklin (Osb. : Grade IV., University, Piano. Pass: Preliminary, R.A.M., Honourable Mention. Dorathea Horgap (Osb.) : Grade VI.. University, Piano. Pass. Annette Mills (Osb.) : Grade VT.. University, Piano. Pass. Molly Leedman A.T.1 : Grade VT. University. Piano. Honours. .\- orah Lillas (Osh.): Grade VI., t`nivers:ty, Piano. Pass. Dorothy Radford (A.T.) : Grade VT.. University, Piano, Credit. Joan Tuppin (Osb.): Grade VI.. University, Piano, Pass.

Norah Ahern (Osb.) : -ale III., paa Catherine Downes Grade M.. Pass. Margaret Farrell Grade III., Pass. Betty Treleaven ( ( Grade III, Distinction. Doreen Aldred (Os) , Grade IV.. Pass. Judy Eddy ( Osb. ) Cade IV.. Pas. Joan Hannah (Ned. `. • Grade IV, Distinction. -Also r•-,7-i7e for highest marks in the StatW.A. Daphne O'Hara (ñ Grade IV, Pass. Pauline Patron: Grade IV. Pass. June Maddox (Ned.) • Grade IV.. Pass • Art ot Speech. Catherine Mae Downes (Osb.): Grade I.. University. Honours. E xhibition awarded by University to most promising candidate in Art of Speech Section: Catherine Mae Downes. Mary Drummond ( A . T.) : Honours, Junior. Trinity College. Shirley Gibson (A.T.) : Pass, Junior, Trinity College: Pals, Grade IV.. University: Pass, Grade V.. Us. versity. D.-)rothy Radford (AT - Pass, Pre Taratory, Trinity (74- - --,z, STOTT'S BUSTNESS COLLEGE EXAMINATIONS. B ookkeeping: Marjorie Clarke ( A T • Grade TIT. and Grade IV. Molly McCarthy ( A T • Grade III and Grade TV. ROYAL LIFE SAVING ASSOCIA TION. Brons Brenda Kearney Medal. intermediat, and Elemer tan- Ce::tificate. Bronze Betty Treleaven Medal, Intermediate and tary Certificate. • Brong Betty Hithersev o,b) Medal. Intermediate and Elemer tary Certificate. Pat. Eddy (Osb.): Bronze intermediate and E;cincio..ry Cer tificate. SPORT. Past Tennis Cup. donated by Osborne Pupils. Winners for 1934: Tenni Team.

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

SEVEN

THE RECORD.

What Does the World Need To-Day?

A Nation's Indignation and Reparation

A Deputy's Blasphemous Remark Resented. (By Rev. Patrick O'Leary, S.C.) religious reaction striking most A to the words of a member ot the ChilThe British proletariat might boast ean Chamber of Deputies has just reMasses of mankind arc masters who had been too lazy to Whilst the discontent and ambitiof of political democracy—a 'lying shib- sulted in a nation- wide demonstrastudy it. the But knowledge with What they certainly coukt tion of reparation for what has been seething are profiting by the grammar did not emancipate the boleth. ous individuals was not boast of was social democracy or regarded as public blasphemy on the Their emancipation in order to rise to slaves. confusion general heights of power, there wrought by the bloodless revolution what we may justly call economic part of one of the country's legisundreamt of present at this theatre of Christianity which essentially democracy. lators. spectator isa which serenely views meant the peaceful penetration into does the world need to-day? What Following a speech in the Chamber events of human phenomena or vagaries the mind of men of those lofty ChrisThe principles of the Christian de - by Eleodor Guzman, a radical Denew these all society as so many acro- tian ideals which illumine the mind mocracy, formulated by Catholic eco- puty, which was interpreted as a slur of human on the stage of and direct the Will towards God. nomists and ratified by the Catholic against Our Saviour, the Most Rev. batic -aunts enacted Church sits unon Church according to the immutable Horacio Campillo• Archbishop of San; mistake no let And be there Catholic The life. scene because she principles of social justice and ot tiago de Chile, ordered three days of Slavery is ever the enmoved before thethings before and this point. What do these reparation throughout the country Christian charity. whether kind, of any Slavery emy. these has seen rate. The world spiritual or civil, in different degrees, principles imply? Essentially this, by all them The remark which was regarded as knows abandoning democracy and degrades the nature of man. Drive a viz., that no class of the population blasphemous was uttered in the course is to-day At least man by force or at the point of the be allowed to grow rich at the exdespotic rule. of a debate on a budget item referreturning togeneral trend of the times. bayonet, at least where no guilt is in- pense of the community, that the rich ring to Government subsidies of prisuch is the someas their at so that become poorer, a little wondered to try and wantonly you volved. As Deputy Guzman Nor is this to be where the spirit lower him to the level of the brute. needy brethren may become a little vate schools.name of Our Lord into a the thing new in Europe died. brought imThe a certain richer establieh thus and What never Men will be led, not driven. Conservative Deputies leapof Caesar has which a strange phenomenon! And we rejoice to think remark, Ever since equality. the poet mortal words of feet in protest their to ed Caesar, in "Julius the dawn of history man has been that. in the most Catholic country amount to a prophecy: not dead, but was called, and when the recess A the world to-day, i.e., Ireland, this still. busily engaged in forging the chains of thou art mighty session was resumed, Conservative fulfilled to slavery for his fellow-man. So called is carried being Christian teaching been have abroad," walkst continent addicted civilised men prided themselves upon out to the letter. In that country a and other Deputies made public prothe letter on that fession of their faith, one of them to despots, im- the number of their slaves. It is an certain class was prospering at the centuries through the divine pardon for the remarks asking SomeBritish The of nation. the expense dictators. power only undeniable fact that the perial conquerors and demowas open to the Irish farmer of Deputy Guzman. times they may have taken to proved upon earth that proved itself capable market Catholic worrien's organisatiorts of of banishing slavery from the world on the implicit condition. apparently. cratic government. but have the prothat no factories were to be estab- t he country published prayers asking as she that exercise and Church, Catholic was the the at clumsy as In other words, for forgiveness while the Chilean ycrbial Englishman at the American accomplished her herculian task by lished in Ireland. Strange to say tacking first of all the deeper slavery, the Irsh farmer, if he was to retain newspaper, "Mercurio." editorially degame of baseball. has so the lust of domination and of gold. his market. had to buy English manu- manded the dismissal of Deputy Cruzthat the very society which and It was sin which originally brought factures with the money . he got for man from the Chamber. often been accused of intolerance The result was that the It is sin his cattle. of tyranny is to-day, under Heaven. slavery into the world. At a meeting of his Party, to which could find no the only reliable guardian_ of ordered which engenders it to-day. Who can people who had no land he was called for an explanation, the facno had that in Catholics a country work To-day as ever. doubt it? Why does the greedy capifreedom. Deputy said that he had intended no Why does tories and were compelled to emigrate. blasphemy, but was attempting to talist enslave the masses? will die serenely in defence of the sacWhat does the ambitious tyrant shoot down his On the same principles of social juscreci rights of conscience. quote from a famous French author Th.,: is In vain tice and of Christian charity which are fellow-men without trial? For thi the world need togday? was interrupted. now being eloquently broadcast in when hehe said, his remarks appeared what it has ever needed, viz., men and they will tell you that it is the best reason, America. this class•profiteerinel has whmen who will die for conscience interests of humanity or the love of )1asphemousThe eneNo: it is not virtue that been stooped' in Ireland. sake. Against such the world knows country. doctrines social Christian of these most mies the that It hz ever sin begets slavery. no remedy. To subdue these CATARRH.—T am free, you can be on both sides of the Atlantic are no arrogant despot knows no power. engenders sin. Head Noises, Catarrhal Deaffree. them-makers profit the than other There is divine wisdom in the gospel. Only a few weeks ago a certain Euness, Spitting. Nose Stuffiness. etc. I The only remedy for human passion ropean paper contained the following selves. will gladly tell sufferers how I freed was the rock. The rock of Peter is lines or something which effectively m yself r-ompletely, quite simply and Italian of learning desirous Malice" Anyone of guardian the ee-erlasting amounted to the same! "We must Enclose a stamp. P permanently. able rights both divine and human. eliminate Christianity• we must abol- or Latin may have particulars of a 31T, Park Avenue, Block , ROBINSON on Teacher qualified and the competent is latter Prominent among the ish the religion which teaches meek . Queensland tichenfloiver A office. this to application the to reverence that is forever due ness and tenderness towards enemies, liberty that is inherent in the nature we must go back to the old Nordic Two glorious ideals have god who wants us to be hard and of man. These are cruel." come down from Heaven. It may be difficult to unliberty and love. derstand the reason or purpose of Rut upon this earth the two celes- such utterances, whether they ale, tial words have become misnomers. meant to astonish the natives or to Liberty has been confounded with terrify children, but it is quite clear How we that certain propagandists who rarely licence and love with lust. are apt to forget that the quintessence deviate into sense may sometimes unThe stateof the mission of Jesus Christ upon wittingly tell the truth. earth was to restore true liberty to ment quoted above tells us. exactly. mate that it was one of emancipation what is going to happen when we in the most comprehensive sense ot abandon Christ. It tells us that we the expression, emancipation of the return to original sin, that we autosoul from the slavery of sin, of so- matically return to type and go hack ciety itself from all forms of slavery. from the regenerate man to the unreIt is inspiring to observe how suc- generate. It needed no venal scribe, cessfully the Church of Christ ap- it needed no ghost to come from the plied herself to the genuine emancipa- grave and tell us that any departure tion of Society. In days when Chrisfrom Christianity will eventually end tians were few there was no occasion in the cult of that blood-stained idol to address mass meetings in favour of brute force already restored to its of freedom. Nor has this ever been pedestal by the Re-formation itself: the policy of the Church. Salvation Who can doubt- says the great Lacormust begin with the individual. Every- daire. that, if by some unthinkable where throughout the Orient. from misfortune. the Cross of Christ. like a house to house, congregational shooting star- were to disappear from at meetings. Christians were taught the the firmament and sink beneath the lesson of spiritual freedom It may horizon, the world must return to that be briefly summed up in these words: same condition of abject slavery no man who is a slave to his pas- which obtained before the coming of sions may properly be called a free- Christ. man nor may anyone who is master In this matter of slavery there is of them he truly idealcalled a slave." This scarcely one country that can afford has heen the of Christian eluca to point the accusing finger at antion throtiehout the ages. It is its other. There are nations which have iclee! to -day .• made use of a sham political demo. We quote the following Oassage cracr (e.g.. manhood suffrage, secrecy f rom an article on Dom Bosco which of the ballot') in order to cloak eco90 per appeared in the number of the Jesuit nomic and social slavery. w eekly, 'A i American people depend the of cent. June rica" . on published ,,,Te r He to the full that for their livelihood on the other 10 the function ofrealised The pagan philosopher of the true Christian edu- per cent. cator is to be one of emancipation in old maintained that a considerable the most profound sense of the ex- portion of the population should be pression, emancipation of the intellect slaves so that a privileged minority. m from T.g..rorance and from prejudice, of at their expense. should be able to of freemen. status goal V4friollm Its attain to the spiritual slavery. the ancient form of great ideal the moral viewpoint is the Wherein does ofe the Apostle, the attainslavery- differ from the modern? The ment of spiritual freedom." slave of old got a kennel. The modWhat does this w On the eve orld need to-dav? Exact- ern slave gets the air. lv is: .. this Which, .n . that Christian education of the Great War thirteen million peoi its in Great Britain were living on cure of cot , . highest conception, is a ple verge of starvation. And yet the those deep convictions. that Stern lwhs.elf-masterv, that spiritual hard working Britishers who lived on freedom us. which are the outcome of a starvation wage sometimes of three `"ch an education. inept and shillings or 75 cents a day worshipYou get the lull in,efficient, even from How Here's good news for country clients. a purely social ped a corrupt aristocracy who wal benefit of all Sale reductions, and your orders will be atv'eNvant. is that kind of education lowed in luxury at their expense. Which tended to with the uimost promptitude by our efficient merely to the cultiva - There, too, it was not deemed im., tion ,,, attends Perfect satisand experienced Mail Order Department. ap;eatrri.e .intellect . How poor does proper that a considerable portion of faction guaranteed. in the light of history, in the population should be condemned er'mPariso privileged tions „, n __with those deep convic- to virtual slavery so that a class should enjoy the status of genteli„,,"e'll at _`;iipernaturai Order which ,f 'sn_',.er . he intellect with the light Nor was there any remedy tlemen. Ro_s _un :_ign Good Some of the for the evil since the slave affectionweru:aa. _ laves knew grammar and ately hugged his chains and worshipr hie to teach it to their Roman ped the class that enslaved him

Stoats were never so high . . prices never so low! !

BOANS "Spirit of Progress"

SUMMER S ALE NOW' ON

Full Sale Reductions on all Country Orders

EIGHT

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

THE RECORD.

Convent of Mercy : : Victoria Square Outstanding Results of Elocution Students

MISS MARY KELLIHER, . \SSOcIATE. HONOURS.

MISS

•

MISS URSULA GI,.\\ FELLOWSHIP.

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J I \ 1 I )•-: . II(

MISS SYLVIA OATES, SENIOR, HONOURS.

\I ciP \! 1' II.

RAY Di

\IH• 1 1 1.: .7 0\( )1 - RS

MISS JEAN NAYLOR, INTERMEDIATE, HONOURS.

MISS JOYCE FULLER. FELLOWSHIP.

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Saturday, January 26, 1935.

Convent of Mercy

THE RECORD.

NINE

Sacred Heart High School, Highgate

to collect those children from the remotest corners of the extensive parish of Beverley, and keep them in school t or two weeks without entailing any Square Victoria expense on the parents. many of whom could ill afford it. University Examinations, 1934 "Not on bread alone doth man live," but he ( See Page 8. ) w ould be in a bad way without it, RESULTS OF able Mention), June Cavanagh. LEAVING CERTIFICATE. and I have never seen bread disapOUTSTANDING STUDENTS. LOCUTION French, Primary (Violin): Beryl Lewis (Di& E pear English, with such Mollie: amazing celerity as Embleton, tinction). O ctober, 1934. at the boys' breakfast table. The Maths. A, Biology, Drawing A, InTRINITY COLLEGE, LONDON. Economics. girls could do their share, too, but I and History dustrial PRACTICAL. Fellowship F.T.C.L. think the boys excelled at table. The Kavanagh, Margaret: English, Maths. Joyce Fuller: Fellowship F.T.C.L. Diplomas. and Sisters History worked very hard on soul and A, Biology, Industrial Ursula Glance: Associate (Honours), (L.T.C,L,) : Singing: Adah Licentiate body, and the results in both spheres Economics. Mary Kelliher: Holtfreiter. French, were most gratifying. They must Kidson, Morice: English, Associate (A.T.C.L.), Singing: Mercia Associate, A.T.C.L. be consoled for the sacrifice they made Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing A, InJessie Noonan: de Mamiel. A.T.C.L. Associate, oi a hard-earned Economics, holiday. Now, Facey: what and History dustrial R oy Associate (A.T.C.L.), Violin: Nancy Higher Local (Hon- about some of us making a little sacDonovan: Music (Dis.). Ray Centre. Smith. rifice? The work was only begun in Latin, English, ours) , Highest Marks in ulcahy, Eileen: .klphonsa Higher Local (Piano) : Local (Hon- Beverley. Do you realise that we can M Higher Richards: Industrial Biology, French, German, Thela Roma Woodroffe. Walsh, help to finish it? You ask how? Well, ours). History and Economics. Higher Local. 1 ask you what do you do with your Parish, Phyllis: English, French, Senior (Piano): Fernande Fontaine Myra Furphy: Senior (Honours). (Honours), Mars- Lamb (Honours), German, Math4 A, Maths. B, BioSylvia Oates: Intermediate (Honours). "Record'. and other religious papers Joan Nicholson (Honours). when you have Naylor: read them? You and History Industrial (Dis.), logy ean J Intermediate (Piano) : Beryl Lewis Intermediate (Honours). throw them into the waste-paper basEconomics. Ruth Selby: (Honours). Junior (Honours). Allen: ket, I suppose. Well, Father McBioHistory, eronica English, Sheila: V (Honours). Mahon would be quite willing to sup- Trainor. Preparatory unior (Piano) : Isla Duff (Honours), J Smith: logy, Verna (Hon- ply you with the address of one of his Mary Preparatory White (Honours). Morgan: CERTIFICATE. JUNIOR Rema esusnies, and you could adopt that A ugustine, Dorothy: English, Latin, Preparatory (Piano) : Florence Mcours). Namara (Honours), Kathleen DawPreparatory (Honours). Bushy and keep him or her supplied German, Maths. A, Maths. B, BioJoan Leslie: Preparatory (Hon. with excellent Catholic reading matson. logy, Drawing A. C ynthia Hands: ter, and thus assist in no small way Cahill. Kathleen: English, History, Preparatory (Violin) : Beryl Lewis ours). Preparatory and with very little trouble to comGroessler: (Honours). Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing A. Kathleen First Steps (Piano): Elsie Wood plete tne work begun in Beverley and History, English, ( Honours). Patricia: , Coelli Paper Work: elsewhere. ( Honours) .. II you ean spare a few Licentiate Elocution Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B. T HEORETICAL EXAMINATION. Miss Joyce Fuller. L.T.C.L. Work: shillings, or even a lew pennies, a Biology, Drawing A. Paper TRINITY COLLEGE, LONDON. you cannot inake pester use oi Dowsett, Betty: English, History, Licentiate Elocution Piano—Art of tnein or give tnem to any more deMiss Beta Thornton, L.T.C.I. Maths. B, Biology. Drawing A, Diploma: Associate Teaching: Mary McFall. serving charity tnan to tne Buslues. UNIVERSITY. Commercial Methods and BookHigher Rudiments: Mary McFall. (Honours), scntane. much wors. nas been done, keeping. Grade II.: Molly Walshe Senior: Gladys Hope (Honours). in but there is a tremendous amount given Honours Geography, only English. Marie: Marks. Elliott, 87 Geoffrey Robinson ). ou who are having your still to du. Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing A, Intermediate: Grade IL ( Honours). (Credit). in weal children well instructed Commercial Methods and BookkeepGrade II.: Mary Kelliher Advanced Junior: Genevieve Smith ing. Grade III.. Theta Richards (Credit). schools, should not turget the unfor (Honours). Gold Medal; Lionell El(Credit) tunate children of the outback who Fidge, Nellie: English, French, HisGrade IV. : Shawn Nicholas(Credit). liott (Honours), Norma Bushell are deprived of the advantages that tory, Maths. A, Maths. B, Biology, Grade V.: rynthia Hands ( Pass); Wilgar Farrar (Pass). DorSo please do your utyours enjoy. Drawing A. Grade V : Carmel Darcy (Pass) othy Lang (Pass). Beryl Bream most to assist in bringing those chilEnglish, French, Jones, Gertrude: Grade V. loan Leslie (Pass . ( Pass), Neila Jones (Pass). dren to the feet of our Divine Lord. ComA, Maths. B, Maths. COMPEHistory. ELOCUTIONARY PERTH Elliott (Honours), "Sutler the little children to come mercial Methods and Bookkeeping, Junior: Lionell TITIONS, 1934: 26 PRIZES Hazel Gray (Honours). Jack Selunto Me, and forbid them not, for 01 Shorthand. Typewriting, Music. don (Honours), Joan Effingham such is the kingdom di heaven.- And Mackie, Helen: English, French, His( Honours). Thelma Rogers (Honthe Bushies are grateful for what is tory, Maths. A. Maths. B, Biology, The give us ours), Patricia Lynch (Honours). being done for them. Drawing A. Edna Stewart (Honours). Jean Fisk very touching proof of that in Bever- Marwood. Mary: English, Latin, ( Honours), Beryl Lewis (Pass). ley. The Sisters had arranged a feast French, German, History, Maths. at Beverley Preparatory: • Bernadette for them on the last day. Before the Russell A, Maths. B, Biology, Drawing A. (Honours), received an invitation to a Murphy, Edna: English. French, GerFlorence McNamara It was my privilege recently to take least we ( Honours), Thelma Rogers (HonIt had all children. man, History, Maths. A, Maths B, a very minor part in conducting a ouncert by the ours), Peggy Haynes (Honours). amongst themBiology, Drawing A. Music. Bushie School in Beverley, and the been quietly arranged included, and the McNamara, Patricia: English, Latin, Mary White (Honours), Elsie Wood experience has converted me aura a selves, programme ( Honours), Norma Faraday (Honfirst intimation the Sisters received French, German, History. Maths. simple and mildly interested onlooker doing was was anything there ours), Joan Yiend (Honours), Mary that A • Maths. 13, Biology, Drawing A, Bushie the supporter of to a rabid invitation to Allan (Honours), Gert7.- Segal (HonMusic. Scheme. The idea, of course, always when they received the expression of ours). June Mansfield (Honours). That was the McParlin• Gwendoline: English, Hisappealed to me, but my practical sym- attend. their Ethel Doyle (Honours). Joan tory, Maths. A, Maths. B. Biology, pathy was valued at Is. per month. their gratitude to the Sisters for They Thompson (Honours). Marjorie Mcinstruction and hospitality. Drawing A. We of the metropolitan area can hardKenna (Pass); Barbar4 Begley Phillips, Patricia: English, Latin. ly realise—the spiritual wants of the all did their parts nobly. It is hard( Pass ) . French, German. History, Maths. A. outback. i was astonished to find ly fair to single out any of the artists AUSTRALIAN BOARD OF MUSIC. for individual praise, but I think the Maths, B, Biology, Drawing A. children of ten years of age unable to Brennan quartette deserves special Prater. Laura: English- History. Bio- Grade III.: Gladys Hope (Honours). make the Sign of the Cross, who *look Morice Kidson (Honours), Geoffrey logy. Drawing A. ed quite bewildered even when asked mention for their rendering of "WaltzUnfor Robinson (Credit). Smith, Joan: English, Latin, French, bright ing Matilda," in four parts. to bless themselves. One German. History. Maths. A. Maths. Grade- IV.: Betty White (Honours). genius, seeing the other children tak- tunately. they had a serious diligence Joan Nicholson (Honours). Esther B. Biology, Drawing A, Music. ing holy water, solemnly washed his of opinion about the words—they had Brand (Honours), Patricia McNa Witts. Elizabeth: English, hands in the font, and only the time- never agreed about the air, and so a Latin, mara (Credit), Edna Murphy (CreFrench. German, History. Maths. 13, ly arrival oi his mates prevented him very promising item ended ingloriousdit). Mary Lamb (PassT, gydney "Cock Robin- was very ally Biology, Drawing A. from doing likewise to his face and ly. Davis (Pass), Mavis Dorne7.- (Pass) Yokall. Stella: English. possibly to his feet. History, One little girl sung by two of the bigger boys. Thus ended the Bushie School at of ten, when asked if she had a soul. Math, A. Maths. B. Biology, Draw' Grade V.: Joyce Morrison (Honours). Genevieve Smith (Honours), Pa looked very perplexed. ing A, Typewriting, Music. "A what?" Beverley. the first of its kind in the tricia Halligan she said, riot quite sure that she had parish, but assuredly not the last. I MUSIC RESULTS. (Honours), Mary Lamb (Credit) heard aright. "A soul," I repeated. congratulate Father O'Callaghan on AUSTRALIAN BOARD OF MUSIC. M no was It USTI.TAL organisation. his able FEST7VAL OOMPZTI"Have you a soul?" She knitted her Diplomas. TION. brows in deep and anxious thought mean effort to induce the parents to Violin : Nancy Smith A.Mus.A. Soprano Solo (Open): Mercia de for a while; then, glancing down at part with 31 children for two weeks. (Honours). Mamiel, First Prize. a scar on her forearm, light suddenly and send them in from the Never A .Mus.A. (Singing.) : Mercia De MamMezzo Soprano Solo (Open): Mercia May God reward the Sisters dawned on her, and she answered Never. iel (Honours). de Mamiel. First Prize brightly: "Oh, no! That is not a sore for the labours, and the people—es- Grade I. (Piano): Glades Hope (Pass) C ontralto Solo (01n): Mercia --that is a burn." pecially Mrs. MacDonald—who were Grade II. Piano): Betty White (Hon Their notions of de Mamiel, First Prize. the Real Presence were vague in the kind enough to accommodate the ours , : Mary Lamb (Credit); Joan V e xtreme. iolin Solo (Open): James When asked if Our Lord boys. Nicholson (Pass). MeCusker, were present in the Church, some First Prize, And may the Bushie Scheme prosGrade III. (Piano) : Sydney Davis stoutly maintained that He was. per and fulfil the end for which it V iolin Solo (under (Honours); Edna Murphy, Beryl 11) : Lionell ElO thers did not commit themselves— was founded, to gather in the little liott. First Prize. Lewis, Norma Bushell (Credit). P they were not quite sure. are that Israel iano House of the Solo of 'You see lambs (under 14 ) : Norma BusGrade III. (Violin): Esther Brand. they had never heard of Hirn, so He in danger of being lost, and bring Grade IV. (Piano) : Patricia Halligan hell- Third Place, might or might not be there P the Mother iano Duet (tinder 15): Betty It all them back to their Holy (Honours): -Mary White (Honours); White, depended on who lie was. Mary Lamb, Third He who Church. Aileen Smith (Honours). Beryl Place. was most positive that Our Lord was Lewis (Credit . Mavis DOrngy (Crepresent, replifed, when asked where Bishop of Madras Dead dit). Cecily Slattery (Credit), MilHe was, that He was in the little red A CCEPTING THE CROSS. dred Prendergast (Pass). lamp. Grade IV. (Violin) : Lionell Elliott Monsignor Eugene Mederlet, :ArchSuch answers make us smile, but The Cross should seem lovable to ( Pass). isn t it sad to think that there are bishop of Madras, died suddenly on He had Grade V. (Piano): Dorothy Horowitz you because it is the hest gift of His hundreds of little ones like them who 12th. ult., at the age of 67. love and the best proof of yours. Since (Honours), Patricia Lynch (Pass). have never heard of Our Divine Lord just raised his hand to absolve a peniV. (Violidl : Beryl the Heavenly Father allotted it to Grade Lewis (Pass) or His Blessed Pallikonde. church at the tent in Some of us are very zealousMother? when he collapsed inside the confes- Grade VI. (Piano) : June Mansfield His Beloved Son. and Christ again to the about missions (Honours) : June Cavanagh (Cregave so large a part to His Mother heathen. and sional. Those present in the church rightly so; but charity dit): Dorothy Young (Credit), Bar and His dearest friends, surely there begins at home, life ex but found to his aid htrrried bara Begley (Pass), Fav can be no better gift? Miller neglect our own. and we ought not to tinct. And we canborn at Archbishop was The Many of them are ( Pass). Frank Croft (Pass) . not give Him a better proof of our as ignorant of Metz, studied at Turin and Liege. and as their religion any Gertrude Segal love than in accepting suffering from little heathen From Grade VI. (Violin) was ordained priest in 1894. (Credit). His Hands —The Very Rev. Andre IS1hst of the 31 in the heart of China. 1897 to 1904 he was Superior of the the children at present ASSOCIATED BOARD OF MUSIC, Prevot. DT) S C.J. _ ushie School at B Beverley had never first Salesian German Institute in LONDON. b een inside a to and then returned Switzerland, of OUR LADY, ROUSE OF GOD. Advanced Grade Singing' : Mercia de them had neverchurch, and many seen a priest. 'they Liege as Superior of the Provincial are the Mamiel (Distinction). Salesian Fathers. In House of the mixed product in many instances. of 1907 he was on his way to China. via Intermediate (Piano): Gladys Hope It is chiefly in connection with the marriages, the mothers being no.n-Catholics ( Pass). Blessed Sacrament that we think of India, when a brother priest at Tanand hence unable to give their and invoke Our Lady as the House of jore fell ill and died and Father Med- Lower Division (Pianoo : Norma Buschildren the barest rudihell (Honourable Mention). ments of religion. At God, Blessed Grignion de Montfort. erlet staved on in his stead "Reof two end the Week' Lower Division (Violin): Lionel] Elw hen about to communicate. used to instrtsCtion 1' - the main at Tanjore. Divine Providence Sisters tintensive liott (Pass). 11ose children were well pre beg her to lend him her heart in which w ishes it," was the reply of the SupPared red to receive We can erior General of the S-alesians to his Elementary (Piano) : Mary White to receive Jesus worthily. their First Holy Communion (Distinction). Jack Seldon (Pass). do the same. Our Lady of the BlessAnd they enjoyed it all. request for orders. He therefore reThey were genuinely sorry when it mained at Tanjore a, Superior and Primary (Piano) : Florence McNa- ed Sacrament will gladly come and Was all over. mara . (Honourable Mention), Dor- help us to receive her Son with some and a His appointment Al promised to was much beloved othy Horowitz (Honourable Menlc!)he of her burning love and desire.— 111 e sback for the next Bushie School. as Archbishop in 1924R was generally tion). Kathleen B ushie Scheme made it possible Mother Mary Philip, I.B.V.M. Dawson (Honour welcomed.

With the Busbies

TEN

THE RECORD.

-rriperg Saturday, January 26, 193411110

St. Brigid's College Lesmurdie Conducted by Sisters of Mercy

SITUATED TN DARLING RANGES. 1 ..)0() FEET ABOVE SEA LEVEL. TEN-Nis COURTS, BASKET BALL COURTS. VIGORO PITCH, SWIM.MING POOL. PLAYING FIELDS. PIANO, VIOLIN. 'CELLO TAUGHT. PUPILS PREPARED FOR AUSTRALIAN COLLEGE OF MUSIC. ASSOCIATED BOARD. TRINITY DOMESTIC COURSE INCLUDES COOKING. LAUNDRY. HOUSEWIFERY COLLEGE. . PLAIN AND F ANCY NEEDLEWORK, DRESSMAKING.

Of**

COURT

t,

R ESULTS OF PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS, 1934 11 , 11•1 , 41.1•1• •

Western Australian University. Leaving Certificate R OPE MORRIS: English. French, Maths. A (Dis.), Maths. B, Physics. Drawing (Dis.), Music ( Dis.) JOHNSON: English KATHLEEN Maths. (Dis.), French (Dis.). A (Dis.), Maths. B. Drawing, Industrial History and Economics. JOAN ST. JOHN: English, Maths. A. Drawing, Industrial History and Economics. BESSIE GILES : English. Maths. A. Industrial History and Economics. TOSI FRA EN KEL : French. Maths. A. Music. JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. ELSIE YORKE 9 ) : English, French, Latin, History, Geography, Maths. A • Maths. . B. Physics. Drawing. ROBINSON JOY Engiish, (8) :• French, Latin, History, Maths. A, Maths. B. Physics. Drawing. ROY GIBSON (81- : English. French, History,- . Geography. Maths. A, Maths. B, Music, Drawing. AIMEE DOYLE (7) : English. French, History. Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing. JOY KNIGHT (7) : English. History, Geography, Maths. A. Maths. B. Physics, Drawing. RONA O'HALLORAN (5) : English. French, Maths. A, Maths. B. Drawing. JEAN KNIGHT (61: English. History. Geography, Maths. A, Maths. •II• Drawing.

GRACE SHINE (4) : English. Maths. (Credit). Joan. Stone (Credit). MarA. Drawing, Music. jorie Thorogood (Credit). Marjorie 1.0AN STONE 4) : English. French, Davies (Credit). Geography Drawing. GRADE V.—VIOLIN : Suzanne FonAUVERGNE ri-irRACK (4) : English. taine (Credit), Elva Rosewarne Maths. A. Maths. B, Drawing. (Credit). BRENN AN: English, History, GRADE VI.—PIANO: Mavis RoseJOSE Geography. Maths. B. Physics warne (('redit). Diedre Dolan, PauDrawing (l933, Maths. A. French line Connell. Madge Dhu. ( 1934). GRADE VI.—VIOLIN: Betty Loane MOLLIE STONE: English. Latin, ( Credit), Elaine Osborne. Grace History, Geography. Drawing. Music Shine. (.1933), Maths. 13 (1934). THEORY OF MUSIC (AUSTRA NELLIF, TREACY : English, Latin. History. Drawing. Music 11933). GRAD LIAN COLLEGE). E III.: Hope Morris (HonMaths. B (1934). ours), Tosi Fraenke! (Crt.dit). Mollie ALLIANCE FRANCAISE. Stone. GRADE II.: Kathleen Johnson (Dis- GRADE IV.: Elva Rwewarne !Vonours), Grace Shine (Honours ), --Roy tinction). Silver Medal; Hope MorGibson (Credit). ris. GRADE IV.: Aimee Doyle (Dis.), A RT OF SPEECH (W.A. UNIVERJoan Stone (Ms.), Elsie York (Dis.), SITY. Elva Rosewarne (Dis.), Joy Robin- GRAD E V.: Betty Loane ) Credit), son ) . Rona O'Halloran Joy Johnson (Credit ) . Fax' Girling Lena Parrott Roy Gibson. (Credit) , Elva Rosewarne (Credit), Joy Knight. Grace (Dis.). Shine. Marjorie Thorogood (Credit). Elaine - AUSTRALIAN .COLLEGE OF Osborne (Credit), Maadi Craig (CreMUSIC. dit), Lena Parrott. W.A. UNIVERSITY. TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC, LONDON. GRADE I.—VIOLIN : Tosi Fraenkel. GRADE IT--PIANO: Hope Morris P REPARATORY PIANO: Patricia (Credit). Grace Shine (Credit), Dolan (Honours)._ Joyce Shadclick Betty Marring. ( Honours). GRADE TV —PIANO: Joy Johnson. FIRST STEPS PIANO: Jean Phil Betty Loane. lips (Honours). Zetta Toby (HonGRADE V. -PIANO: Elizabeth North ours).

INITIAL GRADE Pr.\ N(' Sheila Pettit I Honours). STATE MEDAL (1933) PREPARATORY VIOLIN • Elva R , ewarne. THEORY OF MUSIC (TRINITY COLLEGE, JUNE, 1934. A DVANCED JUNIOR: flettY Loane, Joy Johnson- Pauline connel) . JUNIOR DIVISION Mari, :rie Davies ( Honours). Elaine 00,. ,rnt !Honours ) • Marjorie TIP (Honours ) . Jean Phillips (Honours). PREPARATORY DIVISION Mavis Rosewarne (Honours), l aadi Craig ( Honours 4. Zetta Toby !Honours 1, Betty North Joyce (Honours Shaddick (Honours). Patrkia Dolan ( Honours), Noreen Smith (Honours), Suzanne Fontaine (ITcnours ) • R ona Parber. TRINITY COLLEGE. LONDON. December, 1933. A DVANCED .JUNIOR. Elva Rosewarne (Honours:, A inte Doyle ( Honour s ), Cecil - Lardi (Honours). Joatt Stone Honours) II NIOR : Betty Loam- ! Honotirs) • ToY Johnson (Honours), Pauline C onnell (Hon.:tits), Elaine Shapcott TI,:nours). Celia Connell (HonPREPARATRY. Mari to-' Thorogood (Honours) . .1can Philip: (Honours). STATE MEDAL---ADVANcED ;US' IOR : Elva Rosewarne.

For the Finest Assortment and Best Values in all Catholic Goo ds for Church, School, Home or Private Use The 772 Hay Street, Perth Catholic Depot (Opposite Foy & Gibson's)

AMMEN11111•10110.010......"

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Pellegrini & Co.

Telegraphic Address: Pellegrini, Perth.

Also at Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Townsv

ille.

ELEVEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

Christian Brothers' College, Fremantle University Examination Results, 1934 CERTIFICATE. VINCENT HEINRICHS: English II., LEAVING Latin II. Certificate Leaving the E very boy inthe eacarnination anct JAMES McCUSKE R : English II. ( Distinction), Latin II. (Distinc Class passed tion), History I. matriculated. MaLatin, \\ 'English, B OURKE, C.A, ,fApplied Mathematics. WILLIAM O'CALLAGHAN: English thematics Greek, I., Latin I.. Elementary Snence. , Maths. I. so Agricultural E .: . English, Latin, HisJ. BOURKE, Physics, Ap- BERNARD QUINN: English III., tory, Mathematics A, Latin III. Mathematics. plied Faculty of Law. MaLatin, English, CONWAY, J. L.: Equity WILLIAM CALLAGHAN: thematics A, Mathematics B, PhyAgriculand Company Law (Distinction); sics, Applied Mathematics, Evidence and Legal Interpretation; tural Science. P.: English, Latin, Practice and Procedure, Private InD. OHERTY, D A: Matheternational Law. History, Mathematics Science, InMAURICE KILLEEN: Real Property matics B, Agricultural (Distinction), and Conveyancing dustrial History and Economics. Latin, MatheTorts and Criminal Law, Contracts MEWS, C.: English. Ag-icultural Sciand Personal Property, Constitumatics A, Physics, tional Law. ence (D.). .Applied Mathematics. English, Latin, Mathe- IAN PEARCE: Roman Law, English J.: D. OBIN, R matics A (D. 1, Mathemati,•s B, Phy AgriculFaculty of Science. sics, Applied Mathematics. Science. McCARTHY: Geology tural EDWARD Latin, His Physics I.. Maths. I RYAN, N. J. : English (D.),A, :Mathe Physics RIDER: tory (D..) . Mathematics BERNARD matics B. Industrial History and Maths. I. E&3)nomics. Faculty of Engineering. JUNIOR AERTIFICATE. JOHN O'DONNELL: Physics I., Engineering Drawing I., Engineering Lynn Scholarship for 1934, Value £210: Geology I. JOHN IRVINE. MAURICE SMITH: English I., Maths. BRADLEY • J. A.: English, Latin, HisI., Physics I., Engineering Drawing I. tory, Mathematics B, .Agricultural V ALDIMAR LENZ: Physics I. Science. HisLatin, English, T.: D. CONWAY, tory, Geography, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Physics. Agricultural S cience. Rev. Father O'Collins. S.J., who came Latin, HAYDEN. W. A. : English, Geraldton 3 years ago, has returnto French. History, Geography, Mathe- ed to Melbourne quite • restored to matics A. He has been appointed in health. McCARTHY, II. J.: English, Latin. charge of the retreats at the new JesA, Mathematics Geography, History, His many uit House at Watsonia. Mathematics B, Physics. Agricultural friends in thi!, diocese will wish him Science. every successMCMULLEN. J. F. : English, Latin, * A, History. Geography, Mathematics the Bishop's absence in MelDuring Mathematics B. Physics, Agricul- bourne, Rev. Father Albert. P.S.M., tural Science. was in charge at the Cathedral. Father MOSS. R.: English. Latin. History. A. Wellems, P.S.M., relieved who Geography. Mathematics B. Physics. Father Albert at Tardun, is at pre : Agricultural Science. He will prosent at the Cathedral. POWER, J. P. : English. Latin. Geo- ceed to Derby at the end of the Mathematics A. graphy, Mathematics month. B, Physics. Agricultural Science. ROWE. B. F. : English. Latin, History. Rev Father Gorey. C.SS.R of the Geography, Mathematics A. Physics Redemptorist Monastery. North Perth. Agricultural Science . is giving the Annual Retreats for the STACK. G. P.: English. Latin. His- Dominican Sisters at Dongarra. and tory, Geography, Mathematics A. the Presentation Sisters of Geraldton Mathematics B. Physics, Agricultural and Northampton. Science. TOZER• P. A.: English. Latin. HisMr. Berry. of Berry Brothers. Pertl tory, Geography. Mathematics A. with his family have arrived in Ger Mathematics B. Physics. Agricultural aldton. and taken up temporary resiScience. He has begun operations in dence. HOEY, W. P.: Mathematics P. Agri- connection with the erection of the cultural Science (completed from new hospital of St. John of God's c islast year). ters NOBLE. W. A.: Latin. Mathematics A. Physics (completed from last Year) Sister M. Thomas Ryan has been SYKES. T. J.: Mathematics A (passed elected Rev. Mother of the Community Junior 1933). of Presentation Sisters at Geraldton. FITZGERALD. D. R. : English. Ma - Born in Tipperary. the new Rev. thematics A. Agricultural Science. Mother came to Geraldton with a numLAWRENCE. R.: Latin. Mathematics ber of young Irish girls twenty-five A. Physics. Agricultural Science. years ago and 'entered the Presenta MILLER, T.: Latin. Mathematics A tion Convent, Geraldton. The retir• ( completed from last year). ing Superioress, Mother Bernard. ‘‘.2.-, In the Second Year Junior Entrance in charge for the past six years. E xamination (Sub Junior), conducted • by the Christian Brothers, twentv-nine The annual Clergy Retreat for this pupils were successful, and the College diocese will take place at the Bishop's secured five of the first ten places. Palace. Geraldton. from January 28th SUCCESSES OP PAST PUP/LS AT to February 2nd. Conferences will THE UNIVERSITY, 1994. also be held on Saturday. February Faculty of Arts. 2nd.. and Monday. February 1th. The WERNARD QI:IN'\ completed the Rev Father Gorev. C.SS.R.. Redempc ourse for the Degree of Bachelor of torist Monastery. North Perth, will Arts. conduct the Retreat.

Geraldton Diocese

Aurora Jubes "Fruity Jubes of Fine Confection, One of Plaistowe's Choice Selection!" In refreshing fruit flay )urs: ficl. pkts., 4ozs. f076d 1 /6 oval tins. Oh tam able everywhere

Summer

S ALE "The Sale that will set 'the Pace for 1935"

Starts

Tuesday Next This Summer Sale will be greater than any we've previously held, for this year we have a much bigger store, and we've made a very special effort to give bigger bargains to match.

In point of fact, we can definitely_ say here that this Season's Sale offerings are so inthan anything finitely greater you've seen so far this year, that

we honestly believe we're going to set a new standard of values that will dictate the selling pace Watch for the Barfor 1935. gain details in our two-page Sale list in Monday's "West AustraIt will be impossible for lian." you not to be tempted to buy at such utterly absurd prices. Then come along early on Tuesday morning. Be there when the doors open at 9 o'clock, and make sure of getting a share of the really extraordinary savings that will be available.

Subiaco Notes The fortnightly bridge evenings. conducted last year by the ladies of St. Vincent de Paul Society, in aid of St. Joseph's Church Building Fund. proved ,so successful and enjoyable• that requests have been made that the evenings be held again this year. The opening night of the season will be on January 28, and arrangements are well in hand to make this an out' Bridge players are ,standing success. Progresassured of a good evening. sive bridge is played for cash prize, The many friends of Mrs. Parker, senr. • of Park-street. Subiaco, will re gret to learn that she is in St. John of God's Hospital. suffering from the effects of a fall sustained while holidaying at Cottesloe with her daughA speedy ter, Miss Grace Parker. recovery is the wish of all her friends

Country residents who are unable to come down for this event should make out a list of all their requirements and mail early. Remember, we pay freight on all goods excepting Furniture, Hardware, Patent Medicines, Heavy Manchester, Linoleums. and Carpets.

AHERN'5, N EVER

DISAPPOINT

TWELVE

THE RECORD.

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Subacribers should send notice promptly of any Change of Address, together with the Old Address Newt Um:LA.—Parochial news items Matter intended for publication ioul are always welcome matte d reach the office on Wednesday' morning. A ddress all communications to The Rec ord," Box J683, G.P.O., Perth. NAestern Australia. The Record Press publishes School Annuals Tick , ets, Programmes, and does Job-Printing.

PERTH. -

RDAY, JAN CARY 26. 1935.

Hitler and the Saar

.

The decisis e vote in the Saar in favour of re-union with Germany has evoked from Herr Hitler bro ad and brotherly gestures of amicability towards France, whi ch are as laudable as they are surprising front such a quarter. Hitler declares "before the whole world, in an obligatory sense," tha further territorial claims from Fra t Germany will now make no nce. But fidelity has not proved the outstanding Prussian virt ue, from the days when Freder ick the Great stole Silesia to the ver y recent past, when Herr Hitler rode rough-shod over Germany's Con have grown cautious, and perhap cordat with the Vatican. We s even cynical. of the honeyed words of the Reich Chancellor. The se guarantees, uttered in elation of the Saar victory, hav e something of the tone of Her the promises to the daughter of od's Herodias. • Another assurance which Herr prisals shall be taken on the min Hitler has given is that no reorit trists, and the French Saarlander y, including the Catholic Cens who may have voted for the status quo. Recent cables, however, indicate that this minority has small faith in the promises of Prussia, and the number fugees across the French border of reis he attributable to mere panic, for increasing daily. Nor can this the Nazi regime has set largely through terrorism and utter ruthlessness towardsitself up its op. ponents. In addition, Berlin has which has attempted to disavow established a curious diplomacy cent Nazi outrages. • The just complicity or responsibility in reifica year. and the murder of the Catholition of the Nazi "purge" of last c lay leaders, was not clarified by the non-committal and secretiv e attitude of Nazi officials. The whole dreadful policy reached a climax in the vile assassination of Dolfuss, which was disclaimed in Berlin with intolerable call ousness and indfference. • • Yet another issue is opened up by the choice of the Saar. In view of its seventy per cent. Catholi c population, Herr Hitler's gratitude might be expected to find concrete expression in und ertaking to remedy the many Catholi c philosophy and practice. The com grievances against the Nazi ing of the Nazi Totalitarian State was the occasion of conflict with the Church. This was only partly relieved by the surprisingly liberal Concordat which, however, was soon flagrantly flouted. The "Germanic" religion, under Dr. Alfr n came the rise of the new ed Rosenb Bergmann. This cult put forward a ludicro erg and Professor us mysticism which was designed to appeal to the sam tions as a.re the driving force of e racial- and nationalistic emoNational Socialism. It arou sed storlre of opposition from the Protestant Evangelicals: hut quarter did Hitler find such a in no w ho was tireless and fearlesscheck as in Cardinal Faulhaher. who in his exposure of the "nordic myth." a . The Prussian Dictator has matche d his stre ngth with incredible folly against the Catholic Chu rch. His famous predecesso Bismarck, likewise tried conclusions r, with the Church, and failed. Of the issue of this struggle there The Church ardently desire peace among the is no doubt. nat jects due obedience to lawful civi ions, and requires of her subl aut araogant national leader attempting hority, but in the face of an to foist on a nation a fals spirit of nationalism and a deg raded "race religion" little bet e ter than Paganism. She, the custodi an t emain silents Even apart from of Truth, cannot, and will not, religious considerations, this hysterical nordic fiction tha t Hitler is endeavouring to establis h is a positive and 'imminent dan ger to European peace and to pean civilisation. It is stra ngely like the return of the HunEuros and Visigoths. and Hitler bids fair to vie with Attila for the monstrous title, the "Scourge of God." It was reported during the pronounced censorship of film week, that Mr. Bernard Shaw has s "the very devil." His remarks, not very profound, or entertainin g. hinking that stamps many of our are characteristic of the loosepopular authots. He refu regard films as "desirable" or ses to "undesirable." The test of "desirability" apparently is the box-off ice receipts. From time immemorial, Catholic theology has stre sse jective truth, i.e., of facts true of d the reality of a body of obtheir very nature, and dependent on the individual view point. Sex morality not at all is a matter 91.objective truth founded on the natura Christ and the doctrines of His infallibl l law, the teaching of harmonises with the moral law is des e- Church. In short, what irable, whatever flouts desirable. it. un"Censorship," adds Mr. Sha w. "involves the han ding over. of the job to some frail, erring, mo nipotent on the assumption that offic rtal man, making him omial status confers infa llibility

Saturday, January 26,

1935,

..... and omniscience.- One hardly expects such colossal nonsen se as this even from Bernard Shaw. Official censorship in no plies infallibility or omniscience, for neither are necess way im. ary for the discernment of such blatant prurience as is flashed on the screes, Every man has a natural faculty for distinguishing mural right from wrong. Catholics are reinforced in this matter of conscience by the clear and authoritative teaching of the Chu rch which Christ nistituted, precisely as our Guide in such. matters. • * a The prohibition of certain types; of films, as of books, which portray vice as the normal condition of affa irs, or propaganda for filthy philosophies, is as reasonable are used as a measure as ' the "Pure Foods Act." just as the law restricts the sale and use of dangerous drugs and poisons to protect the phy sical well-being of the nation, so the Church and the State (as far as public censorship avails) prohipits gross immorality or suggestion in the best interests of the nation's intellectual and moral life But thill Church has carried the matter further than the StatThi propo ' .. tion as her vital interest in the souls of men is greatel . In Am- . erica and in England. under the direction with the full approval of the Holy Father of the Hitsstrchy. and , has put an effective check to the degrad the Legion of Decency ed type of motiont picn onily re Production by means of a boycott. The vulnerable point with these vested inte financial sick i .. the rests which .., .loit tile lower passions for profit. The fact that such a bossss• has been eminently successful so far, and has been backed up 1.)% many denominational bodies. refutes Shaw's con tention that c: , •,)rshifiplynosf i films is "the very devil," and proves tha t the genets! sublic requires of the producers some higher test of desiral); ' : than that afforded by box-office receipts.

Mr.- Lloyd George's plan for eco 404 nomic and social tion, besides breaking into the ligh t w ould certainly be humorous wer so belatedly, has elk lcuts that e they not so definitel tragic. He admits the universally accepted view that "Mammon -, !Id Mars have made a horrible mess of this gen eration." He \,•7otts both these radical evils "certified as danger ous lunatics and is.sked up." Then just when we might took for som e refreshing and :sndamental sequel to so penetrating a commencem ent. he lapse. Into the stale old political vagaries of "the adju stm ent of .fue,t, ,: -." disarmament. tariffs, foreign trading, etc. What we want ;tot more patch-work, already we have so much tha cam one t ps -tinguish ,S whether there was an original fab ric. We nee s no d entirely new fabric. If Mammon and Mars have landed us in • • • • morass, what hope of extrication lies out side the spirit of (•tv.1-- And the peace of Christ? The politicians have grown intoleraH. :o-osy to the mind of the Catholic who has stud XI. and his preedcessors on Social Rec ied the documeti ,f Pius onstruction. Mar- :1 Mammon have prevailed because the spir it of has been rejected. One force alone • will constra in lust !Is of power and of conquest among the nationinternational spirit of Charity , and its twin sister, justis. , t ITherehas has never been any desire for war on the part of a peopl, been the munitions factories and the international protitesrs who have always thirsted for bloo d. the causes of the social disease When a statesman has Lignosed s to be Mammon and M. , why cannot he advance a further logical step to the cure, that is Christ? \Vill our politicians never, eve n by accident. come upon Giristia nity as the possible solution? Is it actual blindness or tlo- blin dness that does not care to

The Archdiocese His Grace the Archbish panied by Mr. P. R. Jack op, accomson, left by the Otranto for the Eastern States on Tuesday. a • * His Grace the Coadjutor Arch bish op will bless and open the new school at Wanneroo on to- morrow (Sunday) , 3.30 p.m. A special bus will leave at St. George's Terrace at 2.45 passengers to Wanneroo p.m. to take for the func. tion. His Grace the Coadjuto presided at a Profession r Archbishop Ceremony at the Sacred Heart Convent Hill, on Tuesday morning , Highgate . • The Queen of St. Mary's, Miss Cis' sic D'Arcy, was crowned by the Coadjutor Archbishop His Grace on Wednesday evening at the Emb assy. His Grace the Coadjuto officiated. with Nuptial r Archbishop marriage of Mr. Lesley Mass, at the O'N nington• to Miss Mary Ben eil. of Can don, of Cottesloe, at St. Mary's Cathedral on Thursday morning. Rev. Father O'Connor Park, and Rev. Father , of Victoria Doy lerberrin, who had been on le. of Kel holidays in the Eastern States, retu rned to Perth during the week. KALGOORLIE. The following additional contributions to the Cathedral gratefully acknowledged Appeal are

.r1 Christian Brothers' Colle ge. Kalgoorlie Boulder School Children (All 25 0 0 Hallows) . . 6 11 0 A Purcell 10 0 0 W. Devine • . . 3 3 0 H. Green . . 2 2 0 Mrs. I. Harvey . . 10 6 R. Roylen. iunr. 1 1 0 R esult of Pr e Packet . . 330 0 0

Coadjutor Archbishop's Enga gement& January 27: Blessing an,-J • ;-•cning of W anneroo School. February 1: ProlessO Victoria Square Convent. February 17: Confirmatio Fremanr. tle. F ebruary 24 Confirm ation

Nuptial Mass at St. Mary's - RFS GRACE ARC HBISHOP FREW' DIVILLE OFFICIATES . T he Lady t_lilapei kt St. . 1ary thedral was the scen a most deyco tional and touc e hing ceremony on T hursday morning . when His Grace A rchbishop Pren diville joined in the holy bonds of marriage, Leslie James O Neil- fourth son of MrsO'Neil, of Cannington, Mr. and Mary and Miss Agnes Bendon, (laughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Bendon, of 4 Princess - street, Cottesloe. The ceremony was conducted with Nuptial Mass, which com menced at 8.30 a.m. Appropriate devotional music was rendered on the organ. and Miss Lorn rendered some voca a Svdne:. Smith the Mass. and an l selections during --Ave Maria- •I ng the signing of the register. His Grace was assi sted by Vcry Rev. Father O'Neill, of Cottesior. Rev. F ather Winston. Rev nor, and Rev. Fath . Father O'ConT he bride was er Russell. given away by her father. and Mr. l as best man, while Lance O'Neil Miss Doreen O'Nthe bridesmaids Were Bendon. and Misseil, Miss ezitherine Beulah A mong those pres ent were Mr. and Mrs. O'Neil. Mr. and many friends of bothMrs. Bendon'\ and reception was held afte r the cerem?Or a ott utphl e lit efstpllaanteardeonHot inel th. e d; by the Manunda for Adelaide.

'I HE RECORD.

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

ueen of Sf. Mary93 Crowning Ceremony Largely Attended ceremony in cont he coronationrecent St. Mary's Ca nexion with theCarnival took place at thedral Queen Ballroom on Wednesthe Embassy when Miss Cissie D'Arcy evening, day Queen of Saint Mary s was crowned Coadjutor .Arch.1.;ishap the Grace lbs Prendiville). in the presence of ( Dr. assemblage of friends and wella large accompanied by wishers. His Grace, Rispin, arrived punctualRev. Father was welcomed by the ly at 8.45, and committee, and taken the of embers m reserved seat on the to a specially Queens were present the where dais, of St. Mary's crownQueen the ed, and ed. Lord High Mr. Stan O'Brien, aspetition asking the read hancellor, C t perform the Archbishop Prendiville crowning. c eremony of tribute to the Dr. Prendiville paid a procession of royal splendour of the attendants. He f our queens with their been invitwas delighted that he had brilliant and ed to take part in the He desired well-organised function. commendation to to add his word of receiv the various felicitous messages supporters, her from Queen the by ed and and he heartily congratulated her also the other candidates for the remarkably good work they had done. prevailed had-. An excellent spirit throughout the competition, and the motive actuating all the work had been the reduction of the debt on St. During the past Mary's Cathedral. year they had been singularly fortunate and had been enabled to reduce that debt by between £7,000 and £8.000. Archbishop Prendiville expressed sincere gratitude on behalf of the Archbishop (Dr. Clune) and on his own behalf to the one who had borne the burden of the organisation. Father Kelly. the Administrator, who had been helped, he said. by a noble body of young men. His Grace also thank'ed all who had contributed to the ear-

News

Brother Murphy, of the who has been in this State for the past six years, left (hiring the w eek for South Australia, where he . will join the teaching staff of the -(.;hristian Brothers, Wake.fi.eld-street, Adelaide. His many friends, particuiarly the students, with whom he was a favourite, wish him happy days in his new field of duty. "The Rev. Father Purcell, oi Fremantlg, has been transferred to the House of his Order at Sorrento, and will leave by the Katoomba on the'31st inst. Paramount Pictures have just completed the production of the story, -Father Brown, Detective,- in their s tudios, Hollywood. The story is from the pen of G. K Chesterton. The picture, we are informed, has been made with the approval of his Lordsfiip Bishop C.antwell. of Los Aogeles. • I • The death occurred recently of Very Rev. Father Peter Kelly, Administrator of St. Jarlath's Cathedral, 'roam, Ireland. Deceased, who was a nesphew of a late v as for years a Archbishop of Tuam. Professor at St. Jar lath's College. an-I was Vice-President at the time of Cathedral. A his appointment to the ly character, zealous and gentlemanhis mourned in the death was deeply He has been succeeded Archdiocese. by the Rev. John Killeen, of the Cathedr -il. Parish. • The boys of Castledare were the guests of Mr. Shapcott logical Gard-n5 Board and the Zooat a day's picnic on Thursday last at the Gardens. The transport Sure grounds oi the boys to the plea was provided by gentlemen in tht city, who placed their Cars at the charge ofdisposal of the Brothers in the People had institution. The young a very enjoyable outing, and enjoyed ity ,ofthoroughly Mr. Sha-pcott and the hospitalthe Gardens Board, and Castledare the Brothers in charge at gentlemen are very grateful to those for the enjoyment provid 'also ful to thethey are exceedingly thankgentleMen in Perth who so k indly lent their care "''-ance of the boys to for the conC and from the arciens.

ath of Father Donogher A Highly Esteemed and Zealous Priest took a

In 1932 he pletely restored. trip to the Old Country to see hie He had the good for aged mother. tune to reach Ireland in time to see her, for she died in that same year. before he returned to Australia. When the news of his death became known, messages of sympathy were received by His Grace from many friends throughout the State and beyond. One was from His Grace Archbishop Killian, of Adelaide. a close. The remains were personal friend. removed to St. Joseph's Church. at Subiaco, on Friday night. and the Solemn Requiem Mass was celebrated there at 9.30 ie following morning. His Grace Archbis,hop Clune presided; and the Mass was celebrated by Right Rev. Monsignor Verling. V.G.—Rev. Father Ryan, O.M.I-. and Rev. Father Hogan, C.SS.R., acting as deacon and sub-deacon. respectively. Right Rev. Monsignor Fagan. assisted by Rev. Father Regan, acted The church as master of ceremonies. was filled with mourners—lay and A large number of Sisters. clerical. representatives from every Commun ity in the city, were also present. All the priests of the metropolitan area were present. and many from beTHE LATE FATHER DONOGHER. yond. who came at great inconvenience to pay their last tribute to their The death took place at the Hospideparted friend. tal of St. John of God. Subiaco, on His Grace the Archbishop. who was Friday morning, January 18, of the evidently deeply touched, after proRev. Father Patrick Donogher. The The orchestra, under the direction deceased priest was only 61 years of nouncing the last Absolution. said that words failed him to convey the sense of Mr. Sydney Smith, played during age, and his death, though not sudof deep personal loss which he exthe proceedings, and supplied accom- den, was quite unexpected. Father that perienced at the function of paniments to Mrs. Sydney Smith's Donogher had been in ill health for No one, said His Grace, morning. song, "Land of Hope and Glory" an,I a few months, but his condiwould miss Father Donogher more to Miss Lorna Sydney Smith's solo, "1 tion was not considered serious, t han he, for their friendship had exBring a Love Song." St. Mary's choir and gave for alarm, tended over a period of thirty years, cause no sang the chorus in the former song. as he performed all his duties until a during which time he had known him The dresses were arranged by Ahern' few weeks ago, when he entered St. golden Supper and a programme of dances to John's Hospital for surgical treat- as a zealous, painstaking, and He would be missed priest. hearted Orchestra, D'Arcy's Doreen Miss A serious operation became also by the people. for he ventured to ment. brought the euccessful proceedings to necessary on Wednesday, January 16, say that few priests of the Archdio a close. as a result of which it became evident cese were better known and loved. He that his chances of recovery were felt that words could not convey his slight. He passed away on Friday feelings, but on behalf of the Coadjuefthe morning, notwithstanding all tor Archbishop. who was away from forts of medical and nursing skill. The home. and on behalf of the priests, he news of his death came as a great tendered to his relatives, and the good shock to his numerous friends in the Sisters, amongst whom he had spent at congregation There was a large city and throughout the State. for his last years. his deepest and heartthe Sacred heart Church, Inverell, on very few knew of his serious illness. felt sympathy in their great personal the 4th. inst., when a Solemn Requiem save those in close contact. Although he felt that the late loss. Mass was offered for the repose of the priest was already entered into eterDonFather ago, years Some ten Tully, William Mr. late the soul of nal life, yet he felt it his duty to comof Victoria Park, father of the Rev. ogher had a serious breakdown in mend his gentle soul to their prayers. parochial relinquish had to and health, Cole Inverell. Dr. Maurice Tully, of' that eternal light would ever shine man. Bishop of Armidale• presided, responsibilities, taking up light work upon him. and that he would rest in Orphanage. Joseph's Chaplain to St. as by and was attended at the throne Since then, his health im- peace. Monsignor Tobin, V.G., P.P., Glen in- Subiaco. The music of the Mass was supconsiderably, with the result proved ties, and the Very Rev. Father Eric plied by the Priests' Choir. that all the was generally felt Dwyer, C.SS.R. (Rector, Mayfield). that it At the cemetery gates, the children Father Tully celebrated the Mass, and ill-effects of his breakdown had disap- from St. Joseph's Orphanage formed a was assisted by Father J. O'Connor, peared. But, unfortunately, that was gyard of honour. and preceded the deacon, and Father Tuttle, sub-dea- not the case, and what was consider- hearse to the graveside, where Right Dean O'Neil was master of ed to be a complete recovery was not con. Rev. Monsignor Verling officiated. so in reality. Other priests in the c eremonies. The pall-hearers were: Mr. President S. Fathers included Sanctuary The death of Father Donogher has Dwyer, Messrs. J. P. McCarthy. P. O'Brien, ,Adm. (Armidale)• C. Dun- removed from our midst one of the Ryan. P. Glynn. F. Armstrong. L. Mcleavy (Bundarra). and P. J. Doherty, most popular and best known priests Donnell, C. Perrott. and O'C. D. The singing of the Gre- of the Archdiocese. As His Grace the O'Mahony. Glen Innes. Those present included: gorian Mass was rendered by the local Archbishop feelingly put it in his Monsignor Verling, Monsignor Pagan. ColeDr. priests. visiting choir and panegyric: "There was only one Dean Brennan. Fathers Neville. 0.M.T., man. who gave the final absolutions Father Donogher, and his place could R'-an. 0.M I., Grogan. Hogan and Father at the catafalque, offered to Murray, C.SS.R,. Wallace. Byrne, never be filled in the same peculiar Tully and Miss Millie Tully, who was His cheerful, Linehan. Masterson. Crowley, 'O'Gorway by any other." present at the Mass, the sincere symbreezy open-hearted nature made man, O'Callaghan. Cunningham. Kearpathy of the priests of the Armidale friends for him wherever he went and in, J. Moloney. Dr. Collins. O'Neill. Diocese and of the parishioners of In- these friendships were but strengthen- Moss. Glover. C.SS.R., Purcell, 0.M.T., R.I.P. verell. ed as the Years passed. He was held McCormack. Kelly. Dunne, Regan. Russell, Finnegan, in deep affection by priests and peo- Ncrinstenple alike, and the large crowd attend- O'Ffurley, Oldenburg, Fanning, T. T. His Grace Most Rev.- Dr. Prendiville received the final vows of three ing the Requiem Mass and obsequies, MeMalion. and Risnin: Rev. Brother, Daly and Walsh: Dr. Ti Mulcahy. Dr Sisters at the Sacred Heart Convent, as well as the many messages of symT. W. Horan. Inspector Barry. Messrs. Highgate, on Tuesday morning. Those pathy received by His Grace • the Archbishop and the Sisters at the Or - M.. H., and P. Mulcahy, D. Keane. F. who made their final" profession were . phanage, testifie4 to the extent in fTonnaughton. M. Cogan, T. Monoghan. Sister M. Bernardine (Miss C. O'Donoiunr.• J. T. Ftendon. T. O'Brien. P. hoel; Sister Mary St. Brendan I-Miss which he was known and beloved. Mary Flynn) : Sister Mary St. Peter The late priest As born in Geevagh. Sevmoer. E. te B. T-Tenderson. ( Miss Mary McCatil), and Sister Mary co. Sligo. 61 years ago. He received Ryan, P. . Moran. T. P. Barry, M. Ignatius (Miss Patricia Nolan). his early education at Summerhill R -ene. 1. S. fowling. fee.- erat. T. College. Sligo, and All Hallows Col- Doyle. W. L. Donohue. R. Cullity. Arrangements are in hand for the lege. Dublin. where he was ordained Rainking P. Ouinn. T. rtorlan.. M. Arriving in Australia in the Ctoren, T. MeTntyre. M. Nalten, M. presentation of a musical play in con- in 1902. following year, he pursued his mission- Vannion. W. A. Brown, C Iteridan nection with the St. Patrick's Day I T.,edein. W. Kennedy. V Celebrations this year. and the com- ary work throughout the South- West. B. rlynn. mittee wishes those anxious to take and then on the Goldfields, as parish (Vronnor. T-T Donohue. The funeral arrangements were car part to send their names and addresses priest at Coolgardie. Boulder. and Ill-health found him ried out by Messrs. nowrnaflrl n'neKalgoorbe• .n as soon as possible, as the rehearAppli- seeking the cooler climate of the coast, sals will commence shortly. where as parish priest of North Frecants should address their letters to A public celebration in connection the Hon. Secretary, St. Patrick's Day mantle he worked zealously for a few with the Golden Jubilee of the ordinayears. But his health was still a Production. Church Office, Victoria Square. Perth. handicap, and eventually he retired tion of Most Rev. Dr. Glennon. Archfrom active oarochial work for the bishop of St. Louis, was opened in The The richly bejewelled pectoral cross peace and rest of a chaplaincy at St. the Arena. St. Louis. recently. that the Pope gave to Cardinal Pietro .Tesseph's Orphanage, where• for the laity of the Archdiocese tendered to Gasparri. to comiAemorate the signpast ten Years, he carried nut with His Grace their tokens of appreeiameticulous exactitude the duties of ing of the ConcorAat - between the tion and esteem, and paid glowing His work at St.. Joseph's ributes to the great work he had Vatican and Italy. in 1929. h As been his office. will not soon he forgotten, and his accomnlishe,1 for religion and educareturned to the Pope by the late Car dinal in his will. The will also states cheerful perconalitY will long be miss- tior. The children of the schools preed there. Under the good care of the sented his Grace with a eniritual hotthat all the presente received from the T-TnlY Crwrmiinions, Sisters. he appeared to receive a new three successive Pepes, ender whore onet of Masses the Cardinal served, shall be returnea lease of life. e-it$, the result that it and prayers, and also with benuti4u1 ...„_ to Pope Pies XI

and Noies

Rev.

•

cess of the event, and then placed the crown. upon the head of the Queen, receiving afterwards her thanks in a speech from the throne. The three other queens, wearing white satin gowns, namely, rass Pat Ryan (Queen of Victoria Square), Miss Gwen Donovan (Queen of St. Mary,e.Choir), and Miss Cath Davies (Queen of Loreto), then ascended the platform and paid their homage to the Queen of Saint Mary's, and shook hands with the Coadjutor Archbishop. The royal procession had been heralded by the Drum and Trumpet Corps of the Young Australia League. Miss D'Arcy's lovely frock as Queen was of ivory satin designed with a gracefully flared skirt, long train and wrist -length sleeves. Two pages in madonna blue court suits, Ronnie and Carmel D'Arcy, held the Queen's train. Her attendants, Misses Eilleen Collins and Molly D'Arcy, wore graceful dresses of madonna blue satin rnarocain and carried posies of flowers tied with silver. Two littlg pages in white satin, Brian Dymock and Dudley i.'roft, carried the crown and sceptre. The attendants of the three other queens were Misses Connie Ryan and Phyllis Troy, in apricot pink with Victorian posies; Misses May Ryan and Clare Callanan, in poppy red, carrying flowers; and Misses Gwen Cash and Jo Davies, in emerald green marocain, finished by sheafs of pale gold

THIRTEEN

FOURTEEN

H.A.C.13. Society

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 26, 1935,

St. Joseph's Convent, Kellerberrin

February 1.—St. Bridget, Visgin. 2nt Class Double. White. 2, St 4. natius. Metropolitan Social Council.. First Friday. Mass of the Sacri , . The meeting ox the above Heart permitted. Special Preface. was held on the 15th. inst., Council Bridg St. et, and prePatroness of Irelan Examination Results, 1934 ,1 sided over by Bro. Aitken. w as first Abbess of DeleKilda gates represented the following brandress of convents all overre, anti fot,z, ches: St. Patrick's, Maylands. LeeFirst Steps Division: Beryl Talbot has been called the Mary Ireland. Sh; of the Gae. derville. Subiaco, Queen's Park, West She died in 523, and is buried ( Honours, Local Prize, and Local with Perth, Highgate, South Perth. Victo Patrick Exhibitio and n gainin for highe g mark st Colum s cille. ria Park, and the District Board. Februa over minim a ry 2.—T um Esthe of he 90), Mc r The Purification of th, annual Hibernian picnic will be Cormick Blessed Virgin. (Honours), Betty May 2nd. Class held on Sunday, February 10, at Pt. Hono White Double, ( urs), . Thelm Cliffo a rd (HonCandlemas. WalPreface oi ter. Christmas. The Cluntarf Band will be in ours). attendance, and with its music Initial Division: Norma McCallum This is probabli. tLie will most ancient ( Honours 1 , Valtna Teahan ( Honadd to the pleasure of the day's of the feasts in ()Lit out Lady's honour, ing. orir-, . _loan O'Brien (Honours) The ritual of Puritication The children will receive free gifts of sweets, and the ever-popul Our Lady. on account of , to which THEORETICAL.—December, 1933. ar ginger beer. was in no way bound, her virginity, Hut water will be sup has now be. Advanced Junior. Eileen O'Brien plied free at Kelly's on the prese come the secondary ntaobject of- the ( Honours, Local Prize). Fea tion of tickets. st, the Presentation The chief events of in the Temple, taking of Our Lord the adults' programme will be June, 1934. the the first inter -branch relay race, the H.A.C in the mind of the place Higher Local: Nada Wilkins (Pass). .B.S. Churc h. The words of Simeon's 'se 100 yards handicap, and the 440 Senior: Mary O'Brien (Pass). osle have gives rise te the Vrenen: v , yards scratch race (open). Intermediate: Eileen O'Brien (HonSeveral ,1 the w hich symbolise Christ candles . donations, towards the picnic fund ours, Local Prize). Jean Venemore the .spiritual light have been received, and members are "A light to ths ( Honours), Joyce Bickford (Pass) the gentiles and the eleryrevelation of earnestly requested to attend Margaret Hanley (Pass), Isla Beard and of thy pee. ple Israel." bring their friends, thus making ( Pass). the annual picnic an outstanding succe Junio Advanced Phyll Kenn r: is ett On Friday, Ferbuary 1. a river ss. The memory of Father ( Honours, Local Prize). Kathleen trip Abram I. will be held. and the "ValfriedaRyan, the famed poet Lardi (Honours). Nancy lIannan will -priest of the leave Perth at S p.m. Sou th, was Hono urs)• Jean Munro (Honours), ( honoured -- .ently with These outing the are also popular, so a good atten s unveiling of a br im.' ' ;;.aqu Junior: Eileen Browne (Honours). dance is anticipated. cam pus of Loyola Urissrsity,e on the Preparatory: lean Foale (Honours). The next meet Los Aning will be held on Friday, 23rd. geles. The plaque !, up UNIVERSITY OF W.A. between a R emember these dates: Februaryinst. row of maple trees ractic taken from a bat1, al. P river trip: February 10, annual tlefield in Tennessee, arid picnic. planted Grade I. Mary O'Brien (Pass). the camp us Father Rean, who on St. Patrick's Branch, Perth. Grade IL: Chrissie Blake (Pass, Vice ordained to was the priestle Lsi tin). The above branch held its usual the outbreak of the c'e i' just before War. enterGrade III.: Margaret Ilanley (Credit), ed the Confe torttughtly meeting on Thursda derate .‘sees as y. 17th Margaret Lardi (Pass). Inst., ui the Cathedral Hall. and served through' et the chaplain, sir°. L conflict. Grade V. - Barbara Wilmshurst (CreKillen, the president, occupied Among his most reita))1e peetic comdit), Kathleen Lardi (Vass). chair. Sick pay, amounting to 13, the positi ons are the "k T ,, was 'Grade VI.: Jim Hoggarth (Honours) . Ban. passed tor payment to five members ner" and "The Swer. ' -:-luered the Sea," Correspondence included a letter heore Man e tical. T of his religi sells have been Rev. Father Kelly. approving of from Grade III.: Nada Wilkins (Credit). frequently reprinSunthe Catholic day, February 24, for the next branc Pre ss. MISS Mary O'Brien (Pass). quarterly Communion, at the 7 o'cloch the talent 'MARGARET HANLEY, Grade IV.: Margaret Lardi (Honours). ed k Mass at the Cathedral; another ap- and Mrs. P. voting daughter of Mr. Chrissie Blake (Pass). H * anley, of Kellerberrin, proving the change of meeting night w ho at the age of 12 years succe Grade V : Barbara Wilmshuret (CreC HRISTIAN BROTHERS' eded to Wednesdays. commencing Febru COLLEGE in winning a Trinity College Exhib dit) iary 6; notice of annual meeting tion of £5 for Intermediate Division JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. of delegates to the Perth U.F.S. Medic al Pianoforte, and also State Medal for Margaret Lardi: English. French Institute, on February 16; and last, same. gaining 82 marks. She was also Commercial Methods and Bookkeepbut nut least. a letter from the Met the winner of two silver cups at the ing. Drawing and Music. ropolitan Social Council, giving de- Doodlakine Musical Festival in April. G. Constance Scaddan: English. Geotails of the annual Hibernian picnic Margaret is a pupil of St. Jos. , 1934 •graphy. Drawing. to be held at Point Walter eph'ss-Convent. Kellerberrin. on SunLaurence Wilkins: English. Matheday, ,February 10, the s.s. "Pert OPEN on TUESDAY. isEBRUARY 5, matics A. Mathematics B. Drawing 411110b leaving Barrack - street Jetty at 11 h" am Mathe Yeate onald D matic s: Corns A. OOD LAKI Tickets, 1-6 single. and 4,/ - family, ar. NE MUSICAL FESTIpleting Certificate. VAL, April- 1934. obtainable from the secretary. The Connor O'Brien: English. Mathematics support of all members for this event Junior Cup for Highest Marks in A is confidently asked. Solo Work, under 18: Margaret HanReports were Stewart rook: Mathematics A. Draw made dealing with the Metro ley. polita ing. Social Council meeting. and also n Cup for Highest Aggregate Marks on the social given by St. Mary's Branc throughout the Festival: Margaret h McGillivray, Lynda, _1 ssiry 26. 1933 on 9th. inst. Hanley. It had been a very Barry, Maurice, Jans.os.• 19, 1935. successful affair. Bro. C. Busch nom- Pianoforte Solo, Under 11: First prize. Nottit. William, Janus.- 30, 1933. the inated Roy Marquis for full benef .Jean Munr o. it Brennan, Margaret. membership. 2l, 1934. The branch has ap- Pianoforte Solo, Under 13: Second. proved the holding of a competition Margaret Hanley. Third. Phyllis Zternal rest grant unto Ulm, during the next twelve months Read Our Calendar Weekly Kennett. to ob Lord; and sad let perpetual licnt Iwo tain new members. The following Pianoforte Sole. Under 15: Second. upon them. May they met Is peso are the general details: 1. Troph Margaret Hanley. ies January 27.---Third Sunday alter Epiwill be. first valued at 15s, and Pianoforte Solo, Open: First Marsecond. phany. Semi-double. Green. 2v alued at 106. garet Hanley. 2. Points will be alSecond, Mary DEATH. St. John Chrysostom. Preface of lotted for each new member as O'Brie n. fol B ARRY.—On the 19th. January, 1935, the trinity. Pianoforte Duet' Under 18: First. lows: Male benefit- 3; female at Perth. Maurice Barry. of 372 Wil; To-day's Gospel records two mira Mar 2; male or female honorary. benefit. 1. 3. Piano garet Hanley and Mary O'Brien. liam - street, Perth, loved uncle ot culou wroug cures Divin s ht by the e Minimum points for award forte Sight Read ing. Under 16: of prizes. M aurice Barmy Leprosy, an power of Our Lord. deceased t, Sister first 15. second 9. Margaret Hanley, 4. First; Points will be Mary image of sin and palsy. disappear Mary Carmel Ide, eased , Siste .r at a warded only after the first O'Brien. Second. quart er's Mar y Regis (Convent of Mercy, Vic' dues have been paid by the new Pianoforte Sight - Reading. Open: Sec- 'His word, hut Our Lord exacts from toria Square. Perth), Sister Ma,r). the Roman centurion a humble promember. 5. The competition is open ond, Mary O'Brien. Monica (St. Joseph's Orphanage, 611' fession of faith, and from the Jew a Violin Solo, Under 16: Second. Joyce to all members of the branch. Membiaco), Sister Mary Dolores (Constrict adherence to the law. Bickford.' bers are being circularised about vent of Mercy, "To no man rendering evil for evil: Adelaide), Sister competition. and as many are surethis Violin Solo. Open: Second. Chrissie to Mary Columkille Wominican Con providing good things not only in the Blake. know several young Catholic peopl vent. Cabra, S.A. ). Sister Mary VI' e Instrumental Ensem w ho are eligible for membership ble. Open: First, sight of God, hut also in the sight of . and anney (Convent of Mercy. Parramen.- (The Epistle.) M. Hanless N. Charleston, first viowho are only waiting to he asked matta). Edwin and Arthur (DubJanuary 28.—St. Agnes. Virgin and lins. C. Blake. J. Bickford. second join, they are asked to do them. to the lin). Edward (W.A.G.R., Wooroloo ). Martyr. (2nd Feast). violins. Red. 2. K. !tailless 'cello. branch, and themselves a good turn M. an ged Willia.ea m Barry tN t. Lawiey) , Blessed Virgin. 3. For the Church Hanley. piano. by inducing their friends to join up. egadd 69years. or Pope. R.I.P. TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC, '10 God, who each year dost gladSt. Teresa Branch. LON DON .—P RACTICAL. den us with the returis of the feast The new year meeting of the above I N MEMORIAM. day of Blessed Agnes, Thy virgin marbranch took place on January 16, with Winner of Exhibition from Trinity MOFFIT.—Of your charity, pray for tyr. make us, we besee ch Thee. a fair attendance of members. the while College. and State Medal for Inter the soul of William Moffiit. who de' devoutly venerating her memory•ever chair being occupied by Bro. mediate Division. 1933: Margaret parted this life on January 30. 1.933 strive to tn(xlet our lives upon the w ho began his new term of office Han ley. as R.I.P. holy example she has left us. Through president. All were delighted at the Senior Division: Margaret IIanley Fiat, voluntas. tua. Our Lord Jesus Christ." (Collect. ) news that Rey. Father Finnegan. our (Honours' Local Prize), Eileen -- Inserted by his mother. Past President and life member who O'Brien (Pass., Jean Venemors January 29.—St. Francis of Sales. Bishop and Doctor of the Church. Dote w as very ill in hospital, has now ( Pass). TIRENNAN.—In fond memory of ble. White. shown a marked improvement in Intermediate Division: Joyce Bickford. Margaret (Maggie., who died or' As Bishop of Geneva in the early health, as was announced at the meet(Violin. Honours. Local Prize), BilJanuary 24, 1934. 17th. century, he worked zealously R.I.P. ing. Sr. B. Clarke was welcomed lie Rock (Pass). - -Inserted by -her sister. J. Drew. for the conversion of Protestants in back to the ranks. as she had been in Junior Division: Nancy Hannan (Hon anbury - street• Kalgoorlie. Chablais. With St. Jane of Chan tat volved in a minor accident. but for ours. Local Prize). Phyllis 'Kennett tunately appeared none the worse for (Honours), Kathleen Lardi (Hon- he founded the Order of the VisitaMeGILL IV RA your chaxitY: tion. He wrote many books of devoours). the mishap, and upon' her return she pray, for the repose of the soul ot tion and mystical theology. was appointed to the position of vice Lynda, who departed this life 911 January 30.--St. Martina. Virgin and president. to which she had been January 26. 1933, dearly beloved wife the next meet ing. .Ever Marty yone r. Semi wishin -dou g elected. ble. In order to encourage nevi Red. 9. of David and fond mother of Beth" to take part in the picnic should be Of the Blessed Virgin. members, pamphlets bearing full in3. For the Bill. Everett and Jean. pres ent on Wedn esday Churc eveni h or Pope. ng next, structions and conditions will be disw Ever Remembered. hen the date. destin St. ation and transMartina was martyred in .Rome tributed Those who have already port will be decided. in the third centing.r. The social been enrolled in the 11-anch will fur At her death committee have drawn up a list of voice was heard calling her to heave a ther its interests by making sure that n. syllabus items, which will afford January 31.—St. 'Peter Nolasco, Coneach of their friends obtain one of plenty of amus emen t fessor after . meeti Doub ngs. le. these pamphlets. White. The main item of The one chosen for the 30th. is a novHis great compassion for .the general business was the branch an Span elty night • so don't miss it. F REMANTLE AND CLARE ish Chris An adtians slaving under the Moornnal picnic. which will be held pro dition al featur e will be a talk by Sr. ish Yoke, inspired him to be MON T bably on either the first or secend en' M Cantwell. n the Melbourne EtiNight and Day Serried. founder. with St. Raymond of Sunday in March. Discussion regardPenna e'is;stis corgr ess. the good spectacle Moderate Charges. fort• of the Order of Our Lady ing a suitable site was held over ti:! of s lie was a privileged witness. Tels: FM2225 and F2177 Mercy. 1 11111111“.1,1,

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All-India Catholic Congress Defence]of Catholic Family Catholic ConThe Third All-India auspices of the the under held gress, League, opened at All-lndia Catholic Poona, on December 28. Henry His Grace the Most Rev. Dr. Archbishop of Poona, Doering, S.J., said: "As Caopening the Congress, family, which tholics, we hold that the unions, is is the germ cell of alL socialinstitution. divine a beginnings its in Christ sanctified the family by making marriage, which is the base of the f amily, a sacrament of His Church. Socialism Materialism, Naturalism, and, in our days, Bolshevism. combine f orces to destroy holir2ss and the esSuch sence of the Catholic family. like ideas are threatening to filter To deslowly into Catholic minds. fend the Catholic family and to preserve its purity and holiness is one of the chief activities of Catholic Action." Mr. Dominic J. Ferreira, of Bombay, was then proposed to the chair. A fter Mr. G. Deluna, Chairman of the Reception Committee, had welcomed the guests. among whom were Rao Bahadur A. T. Pannirselvam, Home Member to the Government of Madras, Mr. M. Ruthnaswamy and Mr. N. D. Silva Wijaya Singh Siriwardene, the Padikarra Mudaliar of Ceylon, the He President delivered his address. r emarked that Catholics allowed their cause to suffer by the attitude of aloofness which they adopted towards The speaker many public questions. dealt at length with the question of the Catholic family the position of parents and children, and the menace of divorce, and urged on all, the need for a determined crusade to restore the Christian family to its full. strength and beauty. Resolutions. At the afternoon session of the All India Catholic Congress, the following resolutions were unanimously passed . This Congress- condemns all at tempts, open or veiled, and irom whatever source proceeding, which tend (a) to loosen the bonds of marriage or destroy its sanctity, (b) to impair parental authority and responsibility, and (c) to demoralise and disintegrating influence of city life. 1his Congress earnestly app.;als a) to civil authorities to discourige and avoid legislative or executive acti've tending thereto, and (b) to Catholi.: leaders, religious and secular, to de-. vise measures which will make it possible for Catholic families migrating to urban areas to live Catholic home life, and which will, as far as possible, protect their homes against the disintegrating influenes of city life. Speakers, during discussion on the resolutions, dwelt on the evils of birth' control and the loosening of marriage by granting more facilities for obtaining divorce. Need for Catholic College. It was emphasised, in the course of the proceedings of the Congress, that there was a great need for a Catholic College in Poona, as the expocsition of text- books by non-Christian professors might lead . to infiltration of loose ideas on marriage, divorce, and birth-control and eventually to disin tegration of the marriage bond. tht_ f oundation of the family. Messages wishing success to the Conference and regretting inability tp at tend, were received from the Delegate Apostolic, the Bishops of Allahabad, Cochin, Tuticorin, Trichur,. Dacca, Salem, and Raichur, the Archbishops of Trivandrum, and Pondicherry. Father F. X. Clasasso, ST, of Bornb_ay, delivered a lecture on "Catholic Family," showing among other things, the relationship and the family between the Church and the union of Christ with mankind, through the sacrament of matrimony. Catholic Schools. At the third session of the -Congress, on December 29, three papers W ere read, the first on Catholic home education by Mr. 1'7 . R. Morals, Barristes of the second by Mr. A rthur Bombay, c luiledira. on the education of ecli Catholic a nd the third en in Catholic schools. on the duty of Catholics G to F. maintain p Catholic schools by Dr. apali, of In the short Ernakulam. discussions which followed each piaper. the vie; was maint ained that t tholic children was essential that Cashould be educated in Catholic their faithschools in order to protect influa d morals from contami nating R esolutiones ticya sr. e then put to the meeting and e'e "that in the opin ion of this ( o ngress home education should he Congress conducted on sound Ca-

FIFTEEN

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Saturday, January 26, 1935.

tholic lines, so that the family shall be a true training ground in the development of Christian character and virtues, and be the nucleus in the preservation of Catholic life and religion and in the extension of the reign of Christ on earth." The second resolution was "whereas C atholic youth have to- be protected against the dangers to faith and morals that surround them in the atmosphere of the present day, and whereas His Holiness Pope Pius XI. urges that steps be taken to direct and fashion men in all their actions, individually and socially to purity of morals and integrity of life in accordance with the revealed' doctrine, this Congress strongly urges all Catholic parents to send their children to Catholic schools and colleges and to cooperate with the local ecclesiastical authorities in starting schools, colleges or hostels wherever Catholic students are compelled by circumstances to attend non-Catholic institutions." The Hon. Rao Bahadur A. T. Pannir Selvam, Home Member to the Government of Madras, speaking on the last resolutioo, said that most previous speakers being from Bombay, he wished to give the Madras view of w hat educati2n imparted by Jesuit Fathers had done for Catholic Madras. The fact that Catholics in Madras were able to make their influence felt was clue to the three Jesuit colleges they had there, which provided ample accommodation for all their Catholic student collegiates. Education, however, was not everything. it was more essential to equip the rising generation with such education as would enable the average citizen to earn a living, while those that had ability could go on. The elementary education which he w ished to see imparted to every citi zen was their chi4 concern in Madras. and Catholics, he thought. had every right to demand from the government a share of grants for primary education. The speaker concluded by paving tributes to the good work done by resuit Fathers in educating the people. The establishment of an All-India Catholic Educational TruCt. to raise funds for the support of Catholic schools in India, Burma and Ceylon, formed the subject of another resolution. The Congress received great encouragement from the presence throughout both days of Dr. Doerinz, ST.. Archbishop of Poona.

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The Reward of Charity A ROTHSCHILD STORY. Eugene Delacroix was one of the He had greatest of French painters. been very successful in procuring models from which to paint the various characters- he wished to represent, but was unable to find any one who looked like a Roman beggar that he wanted to put into one of his pictures. There were many from whom he could draw the figure fairly well, but it seemed impossible to procure just the head One day he inhe had conceived. vited the great banker, James de Rothschild, to dinner, and while carelessly glancing at his guest a thougt occurred to him. "You would do for my beggar," he said, "if you would consent to sit." "And why not?" answered the man, so rich that we say "As rich as the Rothschilds."It would be an honour to serve as model for such a painter. Appoint the time for youi sittings and I will be here." "Then come to-morrow," returned the delighted Delacroix. The banker arrived at the appointed hour; and with a staff in his hand and a picturesque tunic around his shoulders, sat patiently upon what pretended to be the ruined steps of a temple until a sketch was made. As he rested there, a pupil of the painter entered. "So," he said to Delacroix, "you have at last found a model for your beggar! I congratulate you, Sir, he has the very expression." The master went on painting, being too busy to correct the mistake at that moment. The pupil continued to look on, watching the skilled hands of Delacroix, and, having a tender heart, being overcome with pity for the poor model A t last the artist turned away for something ;and the pupil, although very poor himself, took that oppor tunity to slip a coin into the hands of the amused banker. But Rothschild played out the part he had undertaken; and, instead of laughing outright or refusing the money, he cast a look of gratitude upon the generous fellow and put the coin into his pocket. "Tell me something about that young fellow," said Rothschild, after he and the painter were left alone again. "There is not much to tell." answered Delacroix. "He is a worthy Young man with much talent and no means to speak of; I fear he will be a failure." The Baron only smiled. The next day, or very soon after, the student received a note from the famous banker. "Charity, my dear young man." it ran, "bears interest. You gave a coin to one whom you supposed to be in need. and he now repays, you with the interest your generosity merits You will find the .sum of 10.000 francs, lying at your disposal at the Rothschild offices, and the model for the beggar in the picture of Eugene Dela croix begs leave to hope that you will become as great as you are good." Generous actions, although they always bring a blessing to the one who performs them, seldom have so quick a return as in this instance; for it is said that the kind Baron considered that gift of 10,000 francs the best investment he had ever made.

The Mexican Way Amazing New Law PRIESTS MUST BE MARRIED AND OVER FIFTY. In issuing a decree limiting the clergy in Puebla to 23 for each denomination, Governor Jose Mijares Palencia has gone to further extremes by requiring that the clergy be over 30 and married. Puebla is one of the greatest population centres in Mexico, having an area of 33,995 square kilometers, in Only which 1,150,425 people live. Jalisco and the Federal District have a higher population. Heretofore, 208 priests, or about one for every 4,000 people, were authorisThe ed to perform their ministry. new decree, which has already gone into effect, limits the number to one for every 50,000, and states specifically that this applies to the ministry of any relgion. The decree divides the S4te into 23 districts, and the priest authorised for a particular district cannot perform any ministerial act in another district. Penalties for violation of these regulations have been set at 15 days' arrest or a fine of from 25 to 500 pesos. All applications for authorisation must be in writing and addressed to the office of the Secretary General of the Government, submitting proof of Mexican nationality by birth. Article 7 of the decree leaves the matter of granting authorisation more or less to the Governor's discretion, stipulating, however, that permits may be granted only to those who were born in the State of Puebla; who are more than 50 years old; who, if members of Religious Orders, are not bound by an oath of obedience to foreign ecclesiastical authorities; and to those who are married. Before issuing the permits the Governor can take what steps he may deem necessary to determine the suitability of the applicant and. without any legal process, may revoke at will such authorisations as have been granted. Credentials must be presented annually, during the first 15 days of January, for revaluation of a permit. The avowed aim of the State of Tabasco, in Mexico, is to destroy religion• Harold B. Hinton quotes Gover nor Tomas Garrido Canabal as saving in an article in the "New York Times' Writing a special article from Villahermosa, Tabasco. Mr. Hinton says that while Garrido has resigned as Governor of Tabasco, a post he has held for four years. to become *Secretary of Agriculture in the Federal Cabinet, it is said 'that his programme in Tabasco will he carried on there under his guidance. "When we started on the clerical problem." Mr. Hinton quotes n.overnor Garrido as saving. "we thought we would turn all churches into schools. That was not enough. Now we are tearing down all churches and erecting new buildings on their sites, so That no trace will he left of the institution of religion." Mr. 'Tinton says that the Cathedral in the capital of Tabasco already has been torn down to make way for a gymnasium and recreation centre to he financed by "semi-compulsory contenaitions from the citizens."

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Saturday, January 26, 1935,

THE RECORD.

CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' COLLEGE, PERTH Results of 1934 Examinations Junior Certificates D ET AILED RESULTS. B. Benporath: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Phy sics. A. Bennett; English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. G. Campbell: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Phy sics, Chemistry. R. Camp-Smith: History, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology. S. Davis: English, Latin, French, .History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Chemistry, Drawing, Music. D. Durack: English, Latin. French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. W. Durack: English, Latin, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chem istry. F. Edwards: English, Latin, French. History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Phy sics. Chemistry. C. Gelle: English, Latin, French, Maths A . Maths. B. Chemistry.

R. Gelle: English, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics. F. Jones: English, History. Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. S. Kelly: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry, Drawing A, Art of Speech J. Lee: English, Maths. B, Physics, Drawing A. P. Looney: English, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. W. Luscombe: English, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing B. R. Maclean: English, Latin, Maths. A, Maths. B. Physics. K. Needham: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. E O'Driscoll: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A. Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. E. Prendiville: English, Latin, French, History. Maths. A. Maths. B. Physics. Chemistry. G. Robinson: English. Latin, French History. Maths. A, Maths. B. Physics, Chemistry, Drawing A. Music. R. Robinson: Latin, Maths. A (completed 1933). M Southee: English, History, Maths A. Maths B. Physics 410411. 411411-

-411,411.--

W. Waldock: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Chemistry. English, History, N. Woolhouse: Maths. A, Maths. B, Chemistry, Drawing B. J. Woodley: English, Latin, French, History, Maths. A, Maths. B. Physics. chemistry. LEAVING CERTIFICATE. T. Ahern: Mathematics A (distinction), Maths. B, Physics. Chemistry. K. Allen: Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Applied Mathematics, Econornics. Drawing. K. Bolleman: English, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Drawing. K. Brown: Mathematics A. English. F. Brown: Latin. B. Finkelstein: English, Mathematics (distinction), Mathematics B A ( distinction), Applied Mathematics, • Physics. B. Farrell: English. Mathematics A, Mathematics B (distinction). R. Green: English. Mathematics A ( distinction), Mathematics B. Latin ( distinction), Physics (distinction). Chemistry. J. Hughes: English, French. Latin. Mathematics A. (distinction). Mathe-

matics B (distinction).. Kenneally: English, ECOnumica, Modern History. \V. Kinane: English, Matheniatics ( distinction), Mathematics B, plied Mathematics. L. De 3,Iamiel: English, Latin. F . McAuliffe: Economics. Latin (Jun. ' ior), Chemistry ( Junior). W. Muskett: Mathematics A, Eton°, mics. H. Moody: English, French, Latis Mathematics A. B. McCormack: English, Latin, R. O'Leary: English, Latin, Matiie. matics A, Mathematics k3, Physics, P. Ryan: English, 'Mathematics A, Physics. R Thompson: English, Mathematics A. Physics. Agricultural Science, Chemistry (Junior). L. Weston: Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Applied Mathematics. Boys are prepared for University and Professional careers. and for Pub. lie Service and other Commercial Ex. aminations. Special provision is made for junior pupils, boarders and day boys, be,,iisht and thirteen tween the age< J.

, -.ONO..04. 41.19. 4110411.-04.—

Results of Junior Entrance Examinations

111

FIRST YEAR. Aggregate. First Place: K. Kelsall, C.B.C., PerthSecond Place: H. Carr. C.B.C., Perth. Third Place: P. Wade. C.B.C., Perth. Fourth Place: P. Smith, C,B.C., Perth. Fifth Place: J. Franklyn, C.B.C., Perth. Sixth Place: R. Moran, C.B.C.. Perth. Seventh Place: D. O'Neill, C.B.C.. Perth. Eighth Place: F. Moran, C.B.C., Perth. Ninth Place: B. Hackett, C.B.C. Perth. Tenth Place: H. Taylor, C.B.C., Perth. First Place in Subjects. English: P. Wade and 11. Carr ( equal), C.B.C., Perth. Latin: M. P. Wade, French: A. G. Treleaven. Arithmetic: J. Kelsall. Physics: H. Carr. Geometry: H. Carr. Chemistry: J. Kelsall. B ookkeeping: M. Davis. DZTAILED RESULTS. First Year. Archer. B.: English, Latin, French, Algebra, Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. Latin, English. M. : Bridgewood, Arithmetic, French. Geography, Geometry, Physics. Carr, H.: English (a), Latin (D.). French (D.)• Arithmetic (a). Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.), Physics ( D.), Chemistry (D.). Casey. J.: English (D.), Latin, French ( D.), Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. Physics, Chemistry. Chokolich, J.: English, French. Alge bra, Geometry. Curtis. G. : English, Latin, French, (D.), Physics Algebra. Geometry ( al. Chemistry. Davis. M. : English. French, ArithAlgebga. Geometry (D.1, metic, Physics. Cheinihry (D.). Bookkeeping. Dolin. .1. : English, Latin. French. Geometry. Arithmetic. Allgebra. Physics (D.). Chemistry. Franklyn, J.: English' Latin, Frencn. Arithmetic (D. ). Algebra, Geometry ( D.). Physics, Chemistry (D. ) Gibbons. F.: English. Latin • French (D.), Arithmetic. Algebra. Geo metry, Physics. Gibson. W : English. Latin. F•ench, Arithmeti. Algebra, Gecmetrv. Physics.

Latin Hackett. B. : English t (D.). French. Arithmetic. :Algebra (D.), Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. Halpin, G.: English. French. Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry Physics. Kelsall, K.: English (D.), Latin (Dl, French (D.). Arithmetic (D.), Algebra (D.). Geometry I D. ), Physics ( a)• Chemistry (D.). Lynch, M. : English. Latin, French. Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. Martin. R.: English. French. Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry, PhYsics. McDermott. M.: English. Lain, French- Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. Physics D.). Chemistry. McDonald P : English Latin (D.). French. Ar(thmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. McKnight. N. : English. Geometry, Physics ID.), Chemistry (D. Moran, R. : English, Latin 1D.), French, 'Arithmetic. Algebra (D.). Geometry (D.), Physics. Murphy, J.: English Latin, French. Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry, Physics. O'Neill. D. : English; Latin, French (D.), Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry (D.), Physics (D.). Chemistry. Perrott T. : English- French. Algebra, Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. Rodoreda. L.: English, French, Arithmetic. Geometry. Physics. Chemistry. Russell. G. : English. Latin, French. Arithmetic. Algebra. Physics. Seage, J. : English (D,)• Latin. French. Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry (D.), Physics Chemistry. Smith. P.: English, Latin (D.), French. Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry (D.), Physics (al s71_ emi try. Smith, R.: English (D.), Latin (D.), French (D.)• Algebra. Geometry, Physics (a). Chemistry (D.). Taylor, A.: English, Latin, French, Algebra- Geometry. Phfn-cs, Chemistry (D.). Treleaven, G. : English. Latin (D.). French (D.). Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry- Physics. Chemistry. Wade, P. : English (D.). Latin (D.) . French (D.). Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. Physics (D.). Chemistry Wilcock, J.: French, Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. Milligan. R.: English (D.). French, Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry.

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Algebra, English. Richardson, S. Geometry (D.). Physics. (a), Latin Moran. F.: English. French (D.), Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry (D ). Physics, Chemistry. Second Year Aggregate. First Place: E. Cocks. Second Place: J. Murphy. Fifth Place: P. Mulcahy. Seventh Place: C. Pollett and E. McGillivray. Eighth Place: V. Ballenger. Tenth Place: E. Crisp.

Subjects.

English, First Place: E. CocksLatin. First Place: E. McGillivray. French, First Place: P. Kennedy. History, First Place: J. Murphy. Arithmetic, First Place: J Murphy. Algebra, First Place: A. Taylor. Physics, First Place: J. Murphy. Chemistry. First Place: E. Cocks. Bookkeeping, First Place: A. Rosenwax. DETAILED RESULTS. Ballenger, V. : English (D.) . Latin, French, History. Arithmetic, Algebra Geometry Physics (D./. Chemistry. Bellanger, 13. : English (Dl. Latin, French (D.). History. Arithmetic, Algebra Geometry, Physics, chemistry, Buson. J.: English. French, History, Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry (D.), Physics (a), Chemistry. Buzzard, M.: English, Latin, French, Arithmetic. .Algebra. Geometry. Physics, Chemistry. Chrisp, E.: English (D. ' . Latin (D.,), French (Dl. History. Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Physics, Chemistry. Cocks, E.: English (D.). Latin (D.). French (a). History (D.). Arithmetic (D.). Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.). Physics. Chemistry (D.). Collopy, G.: English. FreKch• History. Arithmetic, Algebra Geometry (D.), Physics. Chemistry (D.), Physiology (D.). Farrell. A.: English, History, Arithmetic, Chemistry. Glasheen. sk. : English. French, History( Algebra, Physics, Chemistry. Hesfon-l• R. - English. Latin. French. History, Geography. Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry (D.). Physics, Chemistry (D.). Hill, G.: English. French. Latin. History. Geography, Arithmetic. Alge-

Perth C.Y.M.S. Final arrangements have been made for "next Sunday's big all-day picnic. Starting at 10 o'clock, from the foot of Barrack-street- the launch "Dawn" will proceed to Bicton for lunch and sports, after which further cruises will be made to other well-known and popular river rssorts. Perth will be reached again about 9 p.m. This means about eleven hours of delightful outing for the small outlay of two shillings per head. Present indications are. that we will have a bumper crowd, and a bumper day. So. remember the date, Sunday next, February 3: the time, 10 a.m., at foot of Barrack - street; and the. price, 28. As no tickets are being issued, each. all picnicers will pay at the boat. Another successful evening at Scarborough took place last Wednesday, when a large party of members and friends spent an enjoyable four hours at this popular seaside resort. Not the least enjoyable event of the even-

bra Geometry l'hyrics Chemistry, Physiology. Hughes, D. English. Latin. French, Arithmetic. Geometry, Physics. Hunt. R : English, French, History, Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry, Phy• sics. Lawton, J.: English ID. ). French, His tory, Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry, Physics. Chemistry. Kelly, R.: English, Latin, French, History, Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry. Physics. Kennedy. P.: English. Latin, French (D.). History, Arithmetic, ' • -4,ra. Geometry. Physics. Murphy, J.: English (13.). Latin (D.), French (D.), History (D.), Arith• metic (D.). Algebra (D./. Geometry. Physics (D.), Chemistry (DI. M, ulcahv. P.: English. French. History, Arithmetic, Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.), Physics. Cheintstry, Bookkeeping. McCarthy. M.: English ID ), Latin, French. History, Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. Physic:. McGillivray. E.! English (D.). Latin (D./. French. History. Arithmetic, istn. Algebra. . Geometry. Physics Chem. 1fl.to". Naughton. R.: EnglislPhysics. Arithmetic, Geometry. Chemistry, Bookkeeping. O'Loughlin. J.: English. French, His• tory. Arithmetic. Physics, Chemistry. O'Sullivan, B.: English. French, Arith metic. Geornetrv. Chemistry. Pollett, C.: English. Latin. French A Ge (D.olm , eH History. triys. hvsjArithmetic rthmetic Algrs Chemistry. Rosenwax. A.: -English. French. fli5. tory, hysicAsri. thmetic, Algebra. Alg r(beDa . . Physics. Bookkeeping (a). Latin. Slas ist-en. A.: English French, History, Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. - Physics (D.). Chenr St. Tenn. J.: English. Latin. French. History (p.). Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry, Physics (D.). Chemistry. Stone, lg .: English. French. Histm% Geometry. Waldoek. English, Latin, French (DI, History (D.). Arithmetic, Alzebra. Geometry, Physics. Chernis:

rnspnrA t steg5h. )nh. e Arithmetic.

Englisht: r..

Algebra,

French: Geometry.

ing was the "hot-dog" supper, which proved highly enjoyable for every' body. Do not forget the tennis each Tues. day evening. at Chelmsford Courts, c ommencing at 8 p.m.. The 1935 Bun Eating ChampioashIP Sharp at 9.30 p.m. on WednesdaY' 16th. inst.. the 19 prospective bun-ent,' mug champions donned their robes ao c ved the string of treacly buns 00 swung so tantalisingly before the The first heat was won rather WO' by the 1934 champion, Mick Peterson, but the other heats provided stronger c‘t,h.ie om nnpRee . tition, and revealed the restilts . of weeks of hard training. Then rt, a s e ti Toyh r r Nifcirnkc ltpeu,leltesen s-rhsenan hTeaocrfkgo e r e Grreasin nn,dtG George L t'sced the judge for the final offr; O' ShortJ treacly buns and string after the start Gery McMullen Or' „t s slioht least, but Was soon o vertaker' by Peterson and Klarrie, who fotitgi'd out a thrilling finish, the latter T11gaining the judge's verdict by a bite.

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

SEVENTEEN

THE RECORD.

Interstate News entered by Father HisThe protest number of Catholic large a •cox and against the M. oree (N.S.W.) exhibitor of the local a )e°Ple; in by f Henry VIII.," result. 1 screen-ng "Private Lite obeing returned to Sydthe film ed inunshown. * ney * sermon on "The Light of A stirring preaclied bythe Most was World" the Downey, Archbishop of Liv Dr. Rev. St. Stephen's Cathedral, erpool, in during His Grace's visit to Brisbane, "To-day," said His !Queensland. could look back into the Grace, "we chaos of the present darkness and its disrupti-Ve forces, all with orld w one luminous reafand we could find Social conditions isy-Jesus Christ. whit from the days differed not one h' the earth.of We walked Christ when the h young man r emembered thewould not forsake is who Scripturespossessions in order to folworldly He, like many of low the Saviour. appreciate the true us to- day, did notbeing, and thus was his of bjective o apprehend the Light of not able to World." t he McCarthy. Right Rev. Monsignor J. slipped on the of Maryborough (Q.), fell heavfloor at the presbytery and ily, fracturing his right arm above the leg. elbow, and fracturing his right He was admitted to the General Hospital, where he is reported to be mak ing satisfactory progress. The esteem in which the Right Rev. Monsignor Nolan, parish priest at Dalby, is held among his parishioners, was demonstrated at a meeting. when it was decided to assist him in defraying the heavy expenses occasioned by his recent accident and illness. It was stated that Monsignor Nolan had gone from the Eucharistic Congress, Melbourne, tO St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, and there was little chance of his rcturning to Dalby for some time. Donations at the meetA committee was ing totalled E40. formed in Dalby to advance the movement, and similar action is to be taken in the country. Monsignor Nolan has been in Dalby for 30 years. The Rev. Father Wm. Fahey, who was recently ordained a priest at St. Kieran's Go:eget Kilkenny. Ireland, arrived at Brisbane recenZly by the Baradine. He will serve in the Archdiocese of Brisbane. Father Edward O'Brien, parish priest of Our Lady of Victories. Camberwell, died at Mount St. Evin's Hospital. on the 14th. inst. He was born in Dublin in 1865. He made his studies for the priesthood at All H4lows College, where he was ordained in 1889. Father O'Brien came to Australia shortly after his ordination. Father O'Brien succeeded the late Father Robinson as pastor of Camberwell. He completed the fine church of Our Lady of Victories, which Father Robinson had begun. He w as much beloved by his people and particularly by the children. Archbishop Mannix presided at the Requiem . Mass and preached the panegyric. R.I.P. "Is there a. war between science and religion?" asked Dr. Downes-. Archbishop of Liverpool, in his lecture entitled "The Old Faith and the New Learning," which he deli crowded audience wred to at the Brisbane Citya Hall. during his visit to Brisbane. "I venture to say there is not," he answered. "There can be no conflict where there is is no contact no contact and there between the 'province of science and the province of religion." In a farewell message to Queefis land. Dr. Downey said: "The physique of the Brisbane andpeople in the streets of other Australian cities is most impressive. and there manners are charming. I have moved about isnmg the people without them knowme,. and I most courtesy have received the ut always This CourtAersehiVh.a; been extended not to the strangerhoP of Liverpool. hut to a x whom the people did not r • cePt that my accent proeyealed that I was a visiting nman• At times Z have been annrsashed n, those who me ch ,..... an,(1 they have thankedrecognised me very simingiv. or some ti lecture or leehelrmes have fv,,ard. Mv visit has p,„7.017 to me. In the countries e xpects to the visitor finds what he find rnnre But I found here ton. ittha n I expected to find. Then. as movin, _ d s great to feel that I was The nenpie 'rn(mg my own kith and kin. have every reason to be his great cunlit 1in4. were P,•pn „ t, Lne Insects sing. Why not? • omething to sing -about!"

Father J. Sullivan, S.J., a former Australian Provincial of the Society, and later Rector of Xavier College, is relinquishing the pastorate of the parish of Hawthorn, to take up a position at Corpus Chiisti College, Wealbee. He will be succeeded at Haw thorn by the Rev. Father J. Bourke, S.J., a former Rector of St. Patrick's College, East Melbourne, and recently vice-rector of the Jesuit ".:;ollege, Watsonia. The late Monsignor Moynagh liked fishing as a pastime, and went to toe seaside every year on his vacation, where he indulged his choice of pleasure. He invariably returned much improved in health. The Rev. Father Hudson, of the Sacred Heart Parish, Darlinghurst, will leave for Ireland on the 2(.1th. inst. A farewell was tendered to him by the parishioners on the 20th• inst. The following changes and appoint' meats have been made by the Bishop of Maitland (Right Rev. Dr. Gleeson, C.SS.R.) : Rev. Father James McGurk, from Branxton, to be assistant at Mayfield; Rev. Father John Curran, from \Vest Maitland, to be assistant at Tighe's Hill; Rev. Father Michael Moylan. from Waratah, to .Dungog, to be in charge during the absence or: holidays of Rev. Father NI ichael Bourke; Rev. Father Martin Kehse, from Cessnock, to be assistant at Waratah; Rev. Father John P. Burke, from Tighe's Hill, to be assistant at C_!essnock; Rev. Father H. J. Whibberley, from West Maitland, to be assistant at Kurri; Rev. Father M. J. Hanrahan, to be assistant at Morpeth. Rev. Father Philip Ryan, to be .assistant at West Maitland; Rev. *Father Joseph Brennan, to be assistant at Branxton: Rev. Father R. Smyth. to be assistant (temporarily) at Raymond Terrace. The .death of Sister M. Michael Ped(ler occurred at St. Joseph's convent, Perthville, on Thursday evening. 27th. ult., at the age of 80 years. The deceased nun was a native of Queensland, and 55 years of her life was spent in religion as a Sister of St. Joseph Perthville. She celebrated the golden jubilee of her profession at illaii7ney three years 'ago. . The late Sister Michael was the adopted daughter of the late Mrs. .Tagoe, Bathurst and sister of Sister M. Alacoque, of St. JosDuring tph's Orphanage, Bathurst. her religious life Sister Michael was superior of many of the convents of the Order throughout the diocese. Archbishop Kelly is still a patient in Lewisham Private Hospital. His health continues to improve. -* The annual retreats for the secular clergy of the Archdiocese of Sydnes took place at St. Patrick's College, Manly, from the 19th. and from 21st. to the 26th. inst. The centenary of the appointment of the first resident priest on the banks of the Hunter. at East Maitland N.S.W. ). will be celebrated this year. The priest was Father Tames Watkins. a native of Wales. He was succeeded in the following year by an Irish Dominican. Father Christopher Dowling. In that year there was only one priest north of the Hawkesbury in Australia, and to-day there are three dioceses with many priests, churches, c onvents, schools, and .charitable institutions under the care of the Chu-. ch, besides the dioceses of the Queensland province. Sister Mary Baptist McDonnell, of the Sisters of Melly, Singleton. recently passed to her eternal reward after a long illness. She was a native of New Zealand. and at the age of 17 left her home in Greyrnouth to join the Sisters of Mercy at Singleton. She was a teacher of great ability and patience, and a source inspiration and encouragement in the school room. Her pupils loved and reverenced her. A brother, the Rev. Hugh McDonnell, S.M., is vice-rector of St. Patrick's Marist Seminary, Silverstream, N.Z. Five sisters also entered religion, four are in New Zealand. and another is with the Singleton Community-Sister M. Colombiere, who is among the foremost in the work of secondary education. Sister M. Baptist. who gave 41 years to religious education, was a cousin of Mr. P. S. Cleary. editor of the "Catholic Press." RI P. ,A large crowd gathered at Martin Place, Sydney, to see the Archbishop of Liverpool (Dr. Downevl place a wreath on the Cenotaph. It was a simple and impressive ceremony. T welve priests, who served as Chaplains in the Great War, stood behind the Archbishop as he laid the wreath

Dr. Downey said on the memorial. it was a great honour to place a wreath on the Sydney Cenotaph. As the years rolled by, the glory of the illustrious dead increased. They owed the dead the deepest debt of gratitude for what they did to safeguard civilisation. The death took place in Sydney recently of Monsignor P. J. Baugh, who had been in charge of St. Joan of Arc parish, Haberfield, since 1809. He was born in County Cavan, Ireland, in November, 1869. He was ordained as All Hallows, Dublin, in 1892, and arrived in Sydney late in the same year. Monsignor Baugh celebrated the silver jubilee of his ordination in 1917. He was created a Domestic Prelate to the Pope in 1929. He has been in bad health for the past two years. R.I.P. Dr. Norton. the Bishop of Bathurst. has made a gift to the parish of Orange of two properties, valued at £1000.

Boulder C.Y.M.S. The Goldfields, fur the past fortnight, has been having a taste of very seasonable weather. Old Sol, in his final game for the year, seems to be (Attermined to put some big figure. on the board to keep his average up. Despite the sultry weather conditions, our club rooms are as popular with members as ever, as proved by the attendance at our meetings and rehearsals. Our spiritual director, Rev. Dr. Sul,i‘ an, looking fit after his short vaca tion, attended Thursday's meeting, in company with Rev. Father Ryan. Mr. D. B. Sullivan, from the Hiber nian Society, and Messrs. Bowen and Johnson, from the K.C.Y.M.S., also attended, as a delegation in connection with the annual Communion Breakfast of these kindred societies. The syllabus item, a question box, was responsible for some excellent

oratory by members and visitors. Cricket.-B.C.Y.M.S. v. ld.X.O.O.F.S. The match between these teams Manche& commenced last Sunday. ter Unity batted first, and made 116 BriC.Y.114 are two wickets runs. The fielding by down for 54 runs. every man of the B.C.Y.M.S. was excellent. The game will be continued next Sunday, and we hope that all our remaining batsmen carry on the good scoring that our opening batsVictory in this men have started. match will enhance our prospects of inclusion in the final four. Dramatic Club. Each fresh rehearsal of the burlesque in our next production seems to provide opportunIties for introducing ir.any more additonal laughs. Frank Rodgers' original manuscript contained a laugh a minute, but now, after three rehearsals. the producer claims that the piece. will be a continuous scream from curtain to curtain. Ask Tack Pauley what "Dudley'. said to "Claude." See the Ghost parade in the haunted castle. Joe Morris, as Robin Hood. once again proves his versatility as an actor. Producer Billy Thomas intends staging this production for two consecutive nights. in order to give Kalgoorlie and Boulder parishioners a chance of seeing the show. Owing to the present industrial trouble, we have been unfortunate in losing some of our orchestra members. who have left the district. We would welcome any offers of. assistance from any parishioners of either sex who would like to be included in our orchestra. Junior Reporter: "A lady called with a horsewhip a few minutes ago." Editor: "With a horsewhip? What did you say to her?" Junior: "I told her T wag sorry you weren't in. sir!"

Bryant and Waters 80 to 90 STIRLING ST, PERTH

Woo(' a/a41 Coal Merchants e,

Orders Promptly Attended to. P hone: B3938.

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EIGHTEEN.

THE RECORD.

English Herald of the "Rerurn Novarum

Washington and Mexico

Saturday, January 26, 1935, "411.

At Rome on the Rock of Peter

POINTED CRITICISM. MEETING PLACE OF PAPAL Am CLASSICAL JURISPRUDENCE, In connection with an article by Bernard Bevan, "Travels with a Donlthough the International juri. A V , Nme"te.rr""ars"e,•/Se,r,"iNe. ,..•"".• key in Mexico,- the "National Geo- dical Congress was primarily a gathergraphic Magazine" publishes, in its ing of scholars assembled to discuss A Bishop's Warning to Impending Crash December number, a photograph of Roman and Canon Law, several of the three charming little Mexican children. more important discourses included A writer in a London paper stated bility of keeping a home and bring- Mr. Bevan ranges here and there for matter which should attract the at. recently that Pope Leo XIII.'s Enhis topics, but it is clear that what ing up his family decently. accordtention of every Catholic, writes a "Ca. cyclical "On the Condition of the ing to his state, and even of laying he most admires is "the number and tholic Times" correspondent. Working Classes,- "heralded a new by some provision for times of sick- excellence of schools which the preT hus. Cardinal Pacelli, in his inattitude of the Church towards social sent Government has planted all over ness and old age." augural address. dispelled certain problems." Further, the Church is the country.- In fact, he was "amaz- clouds of misapprehension or Then: "If the excuse be made that prejudice, • often charged with being out of da v!..; ed" by them. accusatio had n been made, said The there can be no injustice where there and non-Catholic leaders say that Americans. comments "America, His Eminence. that ity had times have changed so much during is freedom of contract, and, that the who have followed the course of the r eacted unfavourably Christian on the developpersons employed have freely conthe present century that the "Chris"present Government- in Mexico, and ment of Roman Law, but the sented to a bargain by which they the very tian message" needs "restatement" course of our own Government's contrary was true. The moral eleforego both an adequate wage and interve (by which they mean the "revision" ntion in Mexico. are not amazment introduced by Christian that kind care on the part of their ed or even rejection of traditional bethese schools. They are amaz- ing had directed jurisprudence teach. employer to_ which they would be en- ed, by towards liefs). however, by two outrageous facts. a new civilisation wherein it might titled, we reply that there is in truth Yet 50 years ago—about seven years The first is that the American Govern- said that Roman legal institution be no freedom of contract when one of s before the Encyclical "Rerum Novarment intervened to bring that Gov- become wedded to the laws of had the contracting parties is constrained Chrisurn" was issued—the Bishop of Not ernment into power. and that still it tian morality. the intervene and tingham, Dr. Bageshawe, in an Ad- by the pangs of hunger. thought of a starving wife and chil- istence. s to sustain its tyragnical ex Fortified by Christian Ethics. vent pastoral letter, was calling for The other outrageou s fact The authority and rights of the legislation to abolish certain abuses, dren. that such a one consents to fore- is that our Ambassador to Mexico paterfamilias as established in Roman among which he enumerated the fol- go his rights not willingly, but forced can publicly praise, and that without by hard necessity, and that a consent Law had been fortified, because hulowing: rebuke from any one in authority at manised, by the purity and power of "Over -accumulation of land in the so given does not suffice to change an Washington, schools founded to deChristian ethics. Again, charity tohands of those who do not want it unjust contract into a just one." bauch the children of Mexico. For All of which Pope Leo said in his wards all fellow-creatures, unknown as for their own use, nor cultivate it it is not denied, but asserted that they famous Encyclical: which the present themselves. are planned on a "socialistic" basis. it was by Roman legislators, had come Pope has reinforced in another En- and "Over -accumulation of business in the minds of those who misrule into play under the influence of Chriscyclical: which our Bishops and in the hands of one employer or tianity and had manifested itself by Mexico, no line divided Socialism company. especially when it is car - priests continue to teach, ant'. which from atheism. the freeing of slaves, the care of the who ( will deny it? needs .) no "restateried on with borrowed money. No sick and unfortunate, the suppression To the eyes of Mexicans. whether ment."—"Universe ." one ought to engross and absorb the Catholics or atheists. the American of gladiatoral combats and so forth livelihood of all smaller tradesmen Such benefits, far frk en being, as Government stands out as the upin his neighbourhood,- and to surhad been alleged. a sign of decadholder and, through its Future accredited of Gloria Vanderbi lt round himself with innumerable ence, were a healthy development of Representative, as the eulogist of a workmen, all wholly dependent on the laws of justice inspirod by Christ's system which aims at removing A Ward of the Supreme Court of New the doctrine and impelled by the needs his particular good or bad fortune. very idea of God from the mind of York. "Unlimited competition, which . . . Had the Roman Emof the times. the child, and of the coming generaRuling that a 10-Year - old girl shall tion. leads to over-production • to under Nor is this view of our Gov- perors been better Christians and had selling, to manifold dishonesty, to become a "ward of the Supreme Court ernment confined they had better men around them. It ts Christianity would have a selfish strife among employers, to of New York," and that her aunt shall becoming common to Mexico. left a deeper in Central and in have custody of her "as a. representa - South a mutually -ruinous war between impression on imperial legislation. America. If the Governme nt tive of the State of New York," Jus- is still employers and employed, and so to In his concluding sentence, the Cartice John F. Carew ordered that "the nounced wedded to the policy, anstrikes, to failures and to the gendinal said that it was at Rome on the some years ago, of doing all custodian of said infant shall provide that is eral ruin of trade." possible to establish good will Rock of Peter, that classical jurispruThe Bishop continues: "The prin- for her a governess of the Roman Ca- between this dence and Papal jurisprudence, both country ciple that the State has a duty to tholic Faith, prepare or cause her pre- bours to the south, and our neigh- daughters of Rome, had inined hands it foster, regulate, and protect the in- paration for Holy -Communion and wreck of that policy can make the for common service. dustry of its subjects and to defend 'Confirmation in the Roman Catholic tinuing to intervene certain by conThe Eastern Churches. ill Mexico. the poor from being ruined by the faith, and attend with her at Mass on Intervention is not a word welcomEnlightenm ent on another question tyrannous caprices of wealth. is a all Sundays and all holydays of ob- ed by any upright was given by Cardinal Sincero, who citizen. It aptrue and sound principle of theology." ligation of the Roman Catholic faith.' peals only to been entrusted by the Holy Father The child is Gloria Morgan Vander- find radicalism those who, like Calles. has Worker's Rights. with the task of codifying Oriental profitable. But when The employer, "like a good father bilt. the little heiress to millions. intervention means, as it does in Mex- Church Laws. whose custody was sought by both her ico. the of a family," should "take good care support by the United Speaking on Institutes derived by both morally and physically of his mother, Mrs. .Gloria Morgan Vander of an atheistic regime. CatholicStates Latin Law from Oriental sources, the citihired servant." The labourer "has bilt, and her paternal aunt, Mrs. Ger zens of Central and South America Cardinal showed that the ancient a right to more than a mere money trude Vanderbilt Whitney. may well ask whether American privileges and traditions of the East. payment." While ruling that Mrs. Whitney will is not an influence from good ern Churches could be maintain which "The contract of labour is by the should have custody of the child as a they, as whilst establishing closer contacts be' very law of nature such as to create representative of the State of New bound topatriots and as Catholics are keep clear. tween their Patriarchs and Hierarchy a moral bond between the employer York, the court also provided that The photograph published by the and the centre of unity. and the labourer . . . a bond which, the mother should have custody of "National He had received many suggestions Geographic Magazine" while it obliges the one to work the child on Saturdays and Sundays. should have been labelled "Prospec- in the matter from we. i-intentioned faithfully and industriously for his The child has been baptised in the tive Victims of Atheism." When the persons of the Latin and also of the master, obliges the other in turn to Catholic faith. Her aunt is a nonso-called "Socialistic programm Oriental Rite to the effect that it was e" is provide for his servant the possi- Catholic. installed, every child in high time to make art end of Oriental Mexico will be forced into the governme privileges, as they retarded the growth nt to be taught by word and schools and development on a par with the example godless principles and godless prac- Latin Church of those Eastern Christices.. What "education" tian bodies which had 4-lade their many of the present school means to submission to Rome. Mexico has been detailed officials in But to all such Cardinal Sincero reby eyewitnesses, and what they repori is Of a mained deaf, for such diversities as nature which makes existed in the Christian East and had publication impossible in any journal intended been hallowed by centuries of devotion for general circulation. could never be a hindrance to essen But to Mr. Bevan and tial unity. Acting on the instrut.• apparentl y, to the "National tions of the Holy Father the most Geographic Magazine" as well, what counts judicious care was being exercised and tion is a school. not what in educathe origins and exigencies responsible is taught in it. To them, the for certain privileges or customs were schools in Mexico are smazingly excellent, and the fact being carefully investigated and cont hat they have been sidered. teach principles which established to woulddestroy A Note of Warning. this and every governme nt resting on But, said the Cardinal, an importai.it a foundation cif Christianity. is imnote of warning should be sounded. in material. the case of those over -zealous missio.n• aries and professors concerned with Eastern Reunion who so frequent.ly insisted that dissident Oriental Chrl . s• bans in returning to Roman utut Mr. E. be B. Henderson, £10; Arch- w ere required to make no importan.t bishop Clune, £5 5s; Archbisho change, since they might retain their p Pren(liyille. £5 5s; Father Pace, own On the contrary, Ritaal Mr. J. L. Hickey, Kuminin,Narrogin, was Rites. the minor consideration. nail Mr. A. Oliver, £2 2s each; Miss what was important was status. . McSwaine ( Echuca, Victoria), Mr. Frank Dissident Christians in making their McDonald (Kondinin Hotel), £2 submission to the Vicar of Christ changeach; Father Brown (Narrogin), ed their whole status. Mrs. They became nelli. Mr. II, S. Seward, M.L.A., Polisons of the Universal Father, they Mrs. B. P. Young, Mr. Jack Ray, Church. took R. Wayne (Kuhn), Mr. j. Mrs. W. a fter up their place within the 0. Magee having been outside. and the ( Kuhn , Mr. D. D. Cases- (Kuhn), held a new position in the human race Mr. A. M. Phillips, Mr. A. Surely, concleded Cardinal Sincero. Is each: Mr. P. Cunningham,Gamble, £1 this wa Mr. Clay ,- no small matter. ton, Mr. P. de Largie, £1 each; Miss The Pope on the Need to Studi• Hill, lOs 6d; Mr. F. Repachol i, Mrs. The Holy Father's own discourse at' K. L. IIeagney, Mrs. J. Tyson the closing session of the Congres' Mrs. Wilton, Mr. T. Henderso(Kuhn), n. .f. Brown, Mr. B. Costello, Mr. Mr. contained a sentence which will alY M. peal to every- student the world ov.erc. Scadding (Kuhn), lOs each; Mrs. T. Speaking of his own juridical studie,, Walsh (Subiaco), Esther and eol. i Lorna I to swhich ih he ha be dtehse-otbe Ray, 5s each: A. B. (Kuhn). 2s. Total, His Holiness tly since said natgrea teh .E49 Ms 6,c1. ginning of his pontificate he had fotln°, Mr. and Mrs. F. McCrann. Commuhut little leisure to give to the stito)d nion plate; Mr. and Mrs. II. Ray. Mislect, hut that past labours had sW sal and stand: Mr. and Mrs. .Jac Ray, him in good stead and he had, oft/ three altar cloths': Mrs. E. Sykes and been able to say: 000rtet _studuisse. id relatives, crucifix: Mrs. A. Gamble, lictum very familiir, too, to eandl, 7ommunion rail cloths: Aherns Ltd.. ates "faced by the imminent Pen ' one pair jardinieres. of an examination.f

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Saturday, January

26, i935.

DrscouRsi..

THE RECORD,

NINETEEN

er, except to remind you that we have Scheme, and it should be encouraging get a rude awakening before long. Pa's A sEASONABLE is extremely hot, with our Seasonable Summer a Sea- to the Founder to know that its brother.is the head of the famous firm —It brethren, Dear for our Bushies, and adoption has been recommetided by of solicitors—Messrs. Snoggins, Pike one present among -you. sonable Overflow Lately. too, and Garfish, of London—and Pa has and any— e at this moment, a remembrance of it would greatly add the Apostolic Delegate. sent him all the cuttings out oh the the oriTamisier, and listening Marie I the that refreshment. my o t noticed hot ely in xtre e . t° tm was Corner. so Sandy McDougall and that Congresses, Eucharistic of ginator declares it is her, whatever or "LOVE'S YOUNG DREAM." with-in described as very sensitive_ and poor old lady at Sleepy Hollow will smile truth is not be. The less that is except Tickuts on "Love's Young Dream"— in organisation—just imagine if you on the other side of their faces when else may weather the better, the Bride Doll of 193 —are now avail- were like that. (I am guilty on both they see themselves figuring in a law you this where Truth is concerned solevery that expects A.B. and able, heads, but not being an originator of case that may cost them some hunof course, and most laudable for My poems are not "cockle"; for it is seemlyhare as muc: ol that dier of the Bushies will do his or anything except my rhymes. it does dreds. her duty towards aiding in. the distriall of us to very sin- neither are they wheat or oats—they —Yours much.) matter not ac to us for possible They are obtain- cerely, are undiluted rhapsodies ou, the everywithin us as is (Mrs.) MARY ANSTEY. wise bution of tickets. commodate, though not always able at the Church Offices, Victoria happenings of life. and Monsignor day no be should Anstey,—It Mrs. Dear others to reveal to or laudable for usof it we have -not Square, Messrs. Pellegrini and Co., 772 wonder to you—the success of last Fagan, who is a keen judge of poetry. much and Bessy, Aunt from Ilay-street. and how just year—since your regular and hidden said that is where the real value of knew of our oossession that he who it—ori• t he winning number will be drawn by contributions often acted as a stimu- my work lies. I have written a courpurloin to tempted Church J. P. Mr Jackson, J.P., at the w ould be lus to keep my hopes high. and teous reply to that Mrs. Blobbs—it is apt to prove an no! for Truth isbaggage at tunes, tine Offices on Easter Monday, April 22. though I know I have got even with short and to the point, like an office Love's Young Dream" is worth hayward piece of some up against nth; a ticket on for :he is some doll, you through the Novena. still. I am pin, and would you kindly insert it that we are liable to to Libel 'A ith still very much your debtor, and I in this week's Corner, as I want to let forced t he Americans say, but the time for and perhaps be thr align the Hoadeasting her worth is limited, and am most grateful for the prayerful as her see I'm not frightened of her. I it get to order in alsity f well as monetary interest You take have not been very well for the last I will N.B. trusts that interest in this in the Scheme. Customs. Having said the which. three weeks. I have had hay fever. AUNT BESSY. (immerse. this of subject the to eturn will Busbies for the good of the r and I can sneeze now in four different wea- ' attic the junction. Brunswick i•om mostly resulteth be to . promptly aroused. and hopes which Dear Aunt Bessy—Please find en- languages—French, German, Italian. ther. •14e to arrange for the Bride to be and Hebrew, but the Hebrew sneeze v. Va• frotn P.N. for 2/-, from closed suffering I am Hewed between this and the time of takes a lot out of me. I had an acci' jru MOTHER. to vine G-RATEFUL of moment At the . ;• s wing. dent the other clay with one of my so slid earth, feel like nothing on Dear Grateful Mother,—Your grati- sneezes. .Red Hugh's Translation of a Letter Ma left me to watch a overflowing the e veryone on whom my eyes of evidently is tude Written in Irish. saucepan of chicken broth that she for gratitude lighted to-day, notwithstanding tor true is that and kind, think you are \ unt had just made, and I had the misforgallant efforts some introthiol the species that can be bounded by tune to sneeze right into it, and Ma cat work on behalf of the thia moa have made in order to pr only C hristian Doctrine to the time or circumstance is She is mad on got terribly upset. r Summer—"seasonable weather'.I myself and some fr;ends mentary emotion that begins to recede hygiene, and was frightened that a ni.iii) so like looking they and yell! almost as soon as it begins to go germ from my sneeze might have got ate sending you twenty ,till lbs. of dripping let loose for a v.eck. forward, and such is not worthy of int) the broth. so she sent the sauceHalf of this great won: May Ilantuck. or Behns end hike from -tie that Sacred Heart in whose honour pan and all that was in it over to an on blessings oaiti and luck fouisi have Ltd. During a long life I T hope old gentleman that lives opposite to your thanksgiving continues. •,.ork. I hope you had a ha ,,py and it possible to suffer from a few thing, pr( ,sperotis Christmas.—Yours sincerethat same Divine Heart has many us. and who is suffering from asthma. without complaining about them o• THE PLEASANT SONGBIRD. special graces in store for you and We saw the doctor going in to his to use a more homely phrase. "ma's Pleasant Songbird" of Cork. yours during 1935. "The To place yesterday, -and we are so woring a song about them," so that those AUNT BESSY. i ye found you out, I've found you ried in case he has developed hay who heard me could have no difficult.. Mt. Helena. out, Ma took me to the doctor fever. in providing a chorus to the burden ot flout. Dear Aunt Bessy.—Thank you very when I first got it, but he was unmy solo. Not so with the weather. Though you may such assertion tl.en knowing, much for the Novena of Masses that satisfactory. He just said that he Once it irritates me, or renders- me I know you now, andrhyming pen. were said for us. I keep dreaming expected me to develop anything from collapsible, I long to talk about it M y fingers seek my about that enchanting doll, and won writing so much poetry, and it was even to the cat, even to myself if the Last year so well you did disgsuse Yourself from my observant eyes, der if I shall gaze at her in a shop grand to think it was hay and not cat can't be found, and I find a great window when she is dressed as a brain fever I had. Have you ever relief in turning to my neighbour and That when your "Fiver" came, alackl Expensive rings were purYour noble self I failed to track. (It's bride. had brain fever, Aunt Bessy? saying. "What do you know about And now although I am so weak chased this Xmas: if only You had the chronic with me, but the most severe this?- and a greater relief if the neighwonspeak a what In languages, and cannot proceeds of these sales, attacks come on when I'm trying to bour tells me that "this' is the hot A ught but plain English ,that erratic derful start it would give vou in the rope with you and Sandy and Frieda test day we've had since 1822 But Young schwberstandlich.) I hope you will "Love's awaits Where yours is always most gramma- life that when I come up against someone - silo Aren't the adults to have not let Sandy's jealousy influence you tic), Dream." is mopping what is left ot the face Y ou send to me an Irish letter. a raffle too? Plenty of us.would rush against me. I think just as much of God gave them, and being ;code with Sikem swim suit: we do love swim- you as he does. though I don't say so a companionable kind of syloeathy• I T,J guard anonymity the better. And so indeed it might have done, ming here. I enclose is, in honour much about what I send to the fund. get told that this is "seasonaL'e wea of the Queen of the Sacred Heart of If von ever want anyone to help von ther,.', and that ''we must expect it Had I, not going to be outdone, Bethought me of a "Holy Youth." now," and "how will you manage n non Jesus. with every best wish for 1935.— type off Your correspondence. I would VIOLA. Yours sincerely. you End yourself in Purgatory ''• Well, Who studied Irish in Maynooth. not mind coming to your assistance. it does not make me feel one bit coolAnd he translating verbs and nouns, Dear Viola,—Francis Thompson had I am doing splendidly with my comh as told me, too, the ups and downs a lot of high-souled thoughts to chant mercial course. and I can now type a er. Verily and indeed, slow •hings sometimes prove quicker far than the Of syntaxes that practice need about a certain Viola, and if you are word a minute. but my tutor says that mercury which testeth them, and if Before they in perfection read. fashioned after his patterned little I am in danger of getting a typist's a even need some among you doubt the truth of not Yet not from him did I discover lady you should finger from using the first one on my what I say, consider the temperature What you took such great pains to Sikem suit. as she was very perfect right hand fir working all the keys— what it was a week The doll is worth Pa andI go swimming every morning Myers without one. andi it is to-day, though So now it is your turn to say: dreaming about. and more worth win- but someone stole our bath towel, the it' is ago w that „'en" while youso mercurial hat -I wonder who gave me away?" ning, andI won't leave you out in the other Tuesday, and our dressing try to consider what it is to- day you Songbird of Cork, .tis time indeed, cold where the tickets are concerned. gowns, and to make matters worse, experience will what it has been That I should give my grateful meed Thank von for that is. when Pa explained the situation to to-morrow, and if anyone doubts AUNT BESSY. Of little verse and rhyming words some of the other bathers- a group of the this 'of statement, let him birds. singing have I Bessv.—Sorry after follow That Dear Aunt them began to sing "Wrap the green besanity charitable and remember that And thus they fly all swift and true, been so long remembering the Cause. flag round me. boys." I would no• 1 am suffering from it You. generous as I type, This be surprised to hear that one of the From thankful Me to but I have been travelling. All that is Best wishes. singers wasn't Sandy McDougall. r• will help the Overflow. For have I not a thousand reasons and truly within me hath been well PLAIN JANE To value what outlives Life's seasons, think he is too Scotch to sing frizzled, yet, when I consider that verb Your friendliness or rather, no! Dear Plain Jane.—You were evib We got home alright thing Irish. intransitive, namely, to - frizzle." bestow. do you our me to on close more very Much travelling iently lr question „ my own verin a taxi. but I can't send ans-thino acity, for hate I condescend gracious Saturand so you Thursday For between office to the Overflow this week, as we hay. been fried toasted, or grilled gives [lay of last week. Thank you for re- to save up for new towels and wrap,friend To give me all that with a spluttering noise?” cannot say I h friend— membering the Overflow, but how -Your ever true niece. •e been well and truly have fried or The helping hand and thoughtful tok fares the ghost? MARY THERESE SNOGifINS firm that toasted but, yes. I can af AUNT BESSY. en, have been "grilled with a Mary,—Thank you very much Dear 1010 .McCourt -street. Subiaco. ,splungtte.roiring noise, ' for the "grWirig" is That far outweigh the words we've for offering to take a book of tickets spoken. great you wish I3essy,—I Aunt Dear and the splut on "tove s Young Dream." and I tering d vain, to find success with your raffle, and Ma and portable has awak- I seek. but seek in your deep mind. office' think if you studs- her a little hit' you ened cnoiesemofmY to suitable a take to ompetition willing Thanks Pa and I are quite t_ ion from the canary will be more likely to need costumoutside, so in ancient learned tomes versed we and us, between That tickets of book to mine own comfort Can ing like her later on, rather than be I Perceive poems vapid my accept still in back them have to promise will .n me at that . I have a little of Truth left Indeed Yet. if the. heart directs the pen, good time for the drawing. I simply eligible for the Carmelites. that am Yet. can I in truth say Can what it writes be empty then? would advise you not to think of you, sure am I and _ Brides, over ave r and truly grilled? I ca fling on ieen : t ,, For Doll Bride, or rather Bride Doll, must for You are exceedingly modern to say who among you, had If so. methinks 'tis time to false a thing. and weak so Away Not, of course, the least. of it, and rather frivolous, he rather special. would so far retain ,vp.n g It is not so! my pen gets nearest that I have any inclination to be a vain and frothy. though. of courseousness tn a consci rilled."as to drag yourself To all that in my heart is dearest, bride. I am still thinking about You may improve as you grow older— the g machine in order to tell You were suffering from the And so I let it go its way, being a Carmelite, hut Ma and Ps I hope so. for your parents' sake az w T will print Your say I must not do anything until I well as your own. I eather, and if you could not do it, For it says what I want to say. poem, to Mrs. Felobbs, but please unmerle, a nest doth SOe hooo I knows t heart I my T will wait to so have twenty-one. am T can Or all that for six more years. and by that time derstand that T disassociate mvselt I ,incerely feel that my Whose notes are diamonds linked to comno,,. pearl, ins'..!'"°n is melting. I should he quite certain about my- absolutely from an'- misunderstandIn addressou thuls. I self. We had a lovely Christmas, and ings You and my other Corneriteew. ma': have overcome a And now 'tis singing round about. Strong 1ore renTh terontat' n to fade away and "I've found you out. I've found you thank x-ott very much for printing my have between vAti \t - \-T , out." Sandy McDougall three Rhapsodies. this wS.e:7rnotance of the Corner for —AUNT BESSY. „fs krne\nd, but then, I asked myTo. Mrs. Blobbs gets on my nerves. and if T am a blur P.S.: Thank you for the twenty on the landscape of hie life, he is like (By Mary Snoggins Pann,t is Composition melting?" I for all else —A.B. a bristling porcupine that has crossed Mirs. BInbI)s. mind You own affairs Part that truth say it is. for the solid shillings—and remaineth so far exceedeth my path. and if we lived in the days ("yo to church and say voor prayers Roesland. Toodyay. !_I melted that, in all fairness Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is a wonder to of King Arthur and his knights he It ill becomes your spare grey hairs. interferv. of 4: solid in the composite parts me how you got so much money in would have been invited to a duel for To be the horrid things he has said about !hat h,„ am forced to declare that a year that seemed rather on the de However. I think too mach of You say your liver is turning green. However, the me. abo'uttn. melted is not worth talk- pressed side for you. and even in my melt:ne, Sacred Heart. who inspired the found- the ink to waste it on him- or on that How can you itutge what you have 'tate T not c.erl? Ma nearly am again not without corn- ing of this Mission• will not let it fail old Mrs. Blobbs either. fort, for The No- cot hysterics when she saw where che For all You know it might be a broad s Oxford Dictionary, in through lack of finance. exPlainin my bean tivel,ert)gi,t he transitive and intransi- vena of Masses was a great and holy called me a "yixenated spitfire." Even That is making you feel so weary. nieaning melt." explains the word as reward to your helpers, and thank you Father McArdle told Pa he _ feared own Way would never make my T see in the "Adother things: "Re- very much for it. s rinee to ,among throngh life. because T was too gen- Yon belong to the crinolines. Itoner:ua!s of metal in order to raise vocate" where the new Archbishop tle, but Mrs. Blobbs and Sandy wir Chaperones, bustles and curling pins, said that Providence was guarding the I will not detain you long

TWENTY And the last generation had its sins, And you shared in them didn't you, dearie? So Mrs. Blobbs, pray don't be dense, Though you think Young People are "over the fence," As we grow old we'll prove our sense, By transporting you to Dun Laoghaire.

—By courtesy .of Raphael Tuck and Sons, London, who have the copyright.

THE RECORD. will not chide you for long absence, and I am very grateful to you for reinesnbering the card. Instead of a new card, 1. am forwarding you a book of tickets on "Love's Young Dream,' for anyone who has a ticket on her will feel as young as the Dream herself, and if you keep your eye on the Corner you will soon find a notice about s close-up view of the Bride of 1935, so in the meantime you can coax others to laecome interested. AUNT BESSY. Harrogate, Calingiri. Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is your lazy niece calling. I am sure we should feel ashamed of ourselves, and so we are after receiving your nice Sacred Father Felix blessed Heart badges. them, and we have them tied to the Mother says we heads of our beds. will have to remember you now, and write more often. I am sure you must have been pleased with the last year's results, and it should not be hard to raise the £1,000 this year. ( Methinks I will leave that to my sucDick is wheat carting. He cessor! ) sends his love and thanks and says to Wishtell you he is a busy farmer. ing you every success for 1935.—Your loving niece, MARY -THACKRAY• it took the Sacred Mary,—So Dear Well, all Heart to bring you back! the better, for I know that same Div ine Heart will help you to keep your good resolutions about writing oftener and remembering the old lady with the waters of finance forever threatening to close round her. I hope Dick is going to be a prosperous farmer, for a farmer can be a very busy one these times and see little return for his labour, so that even my job seems preferable. I hope you will dream about "Love's Young Dream." AUNT BESSY. 138 Royal-street, East Perth. Dear Aunt I3essy,—As soon as the books of tickets for the raffle of the Bride are available, will you pleas. send me one, and 1 will do my best Hoping this hot to sell the tickets. weather will not be too trying for you. —Your loving niece, "THERESE." Dear Therese,—Thank you for setting such a good example. If every one of my nieces and nephews volunteered to sell one book of tickets between this and April 20, that Bride ought to win her way to victory. I cannot enthuse about the present temperatures, and if they continue there will be two Wet Blankets and no me. AUNT BESSY. Noreen's "First Steps." Noreen has taken her First Steps! She on a sudden rose, Upon her chubby baby feet, And on her ten wee toes. And Father watched his little girl, And Mother watched her, too, The interest of their hearts was in What Noreen next would do.

BIRTHDAY GREETINGS TO Anna Eastcott, gwendoline Lockyer, betty Wishart, and Redmond Ragg. My Dear Quartette,—I. think if we could put our wishes for you on the ice fur twenty-four hours, they would still retain some warmth, as this letter is being directed to y_9u on one of the real hot days when there is heat in everything, even in the water that comes out of the "cold water' tap, but as you are all midsummer children, you must feel quite at home in it, and much more at home than on the very first day you arrived down here on this earth. A long time ago when I was as youthful as you, two pictures in my parents' bedroom used attract my attention. They were very beautiful, and I have never seen them anywhere else since, and I think about them now much more often than I used to think about them when I could go and look at them as often as I wanted, so in honour of your birthdays I will tell you about them. The first one showed an angel. coming down from heaven with a little baby in his arms, and underneath were two words in German, which meant "From God," and the other was the very same angel taking the very same baby up again to 'heaven, and the tvso German words underneath that picture were "To God.' • I hap pened to have had a baby sister that "Now will I chance it?" thought Noreen, came from God and went back to God almost by return post, as the grown- "I've seen how it is done. ups say, so I always imagined that Father walks, and mother walks. And mostly everyone. baby in the picture was the little sis ter I had never seen. You four are My brothers, too, although they're small Your angels brought you different. from God. and lie hasn't taken you Can go from here to there, And why should I be forced to crawl back to Him yet, and because that is so. everyone who loves you will wish From table to the chair?" you Many Happy Returns of your earthly birthdays, and everyone will Too scared to even say "Dad. Dad,' give you something special and nice She gets her balance steady, to show they are glad you are alive. And Father claps his hands to come. That's one of the reasons why this While his strong voice cries "Ready!" letter is being written, for we are And now it's an accomplished fact, glad you are alive, Anna, of the 27th., Six steps, and her alarms. Gwendolene of the twelfth anniver- Have disappeared in Victory's joys. Within her father's arms. sary on the 28th. of January, and Redmond and Betty—two 1st. of February babies, who will celebrate their 0 small Noreen, of one year old. 1st. and 7th. anniversaries on the same Your first steps have been taken, date, and though our wishes are warm And in the dangerous enterprise. as warm can be, I don't think there You did not feel forsaken. You knew that if your feet would fail. could be a holier or better hr wiser wish to express for each of you than Your mother's arms would grasp you, 'You knew that when you reached to hope that, like the baby in the pic the goal. ture, you who have come from God Your father's arms would clasp you. will go hack to Him some day, if not in the arms of your guardian angel, at So may it be. my little child, least safely under His wings. That as you tread Life's road. AUNT BESSY. You may walk confident and sure. 96 Canning-road, Palmyra. Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is such a long E'en though you bear its load. And walking always in the sight time since I have written, that I don t Of God. You'll know no falling. know whether I am remembered or forgotten. I have filled the card and But joyous run to His dear arms, A s to your father's calling. enclose the money, and will you please — AUNT BESSY. send along another one Lately 1. went up for a holiday at Kelmscott, and enjoyed it very much. There. one could see and learn as much as THE OVERFLOW 'MOM THE OLD one could wish about Nature's garL.B. den, for almost every day we were S. el awakened by the birds' pretsy tunes "A Pleasant Songbird" exiled in the tree - tops. I think I will now from Cork . . 1 0 0 say good-hve. CABBAGE LEAF. Cabbage Leaf, Palmyra .. 3 0 Dear Cabbage Leaf,—I thought Plain Jane someone must have boiled You with a Little Therese's Friend .. piece of bacon. but if you have not A Grateful Mother. Brunsbeen doing anything more than lis2 0 tening to the songs of the birds. I Viola. Mt. Helena 1 0 1E1E1

Saturday, January 26, 1935.

Agar Khan Criticises Omar Khayyam "A HOPELESS WASTER." The "Examiner," Bombay, notes the temptible creature, so would regular fact that apropos of recent celebra- reading and study of Khayyam lead tions at Teheran for the millenary of the great Persian poet, Firdausi, H.H. to either boredom or mental atrophy. the Aga Khan wrote in "The Times" Since Persia is full of great poets, it to protest against the undue import- cannot be expected that anyone who ance given by English readers to the so limits his expression can e.asjsy poetry of Omar Khayyam, as popu. higher esteem there than Khayyam larised by Fitzgerald, and the verit - has gained. A great poet should be able cult to which it has given rise. able to inspire a man in any circumTo no Persian, wrote the Aga Khan, stances of his life. Can it be serican Omar ever be more than a minor ously maintained that an explorer atpoet, for the reason that "his poetry tempting the conquest of Mount Ever gives only one aspect of human ex- est could possibly get his inspiration perience and emotion." We -are grateful, says The verses from Omar?" Fitzgerald paraphrased are "the pass- the "Examiner," to the Aga Khan for ing sentiments of a hopeless waster." putting young readers on their guard "Just as anyone who in life practised against the insidious charm of the the ideas of Khayyam would soon get Fitzgerald verses, with their utterly bored to death or develop into a con- demoralising philosophy of life.

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Saturday, January

TWENTY-ONE

THE RECORD.

26, 1935.

The Human Heresies (By G. K. CHESTERTON) increasingly obvioos that the It is shirts, originally intendeo parade of of contrasted colours, patchwork as a sense monochrome; one in is after all and Rue Shirts Shirts __Black and that Shirts are all becoming Brown nd a same game. which was parts of the America as waving the in nown k The party divisions Bloody Shirt. .like the garb of begun, have may many colours; but of coat a as Joseph. garb of Joseph, the like then, since dipped in blood. But they have beenanother sort of unificather- e is also and tion, beyond the sort of peace prothat is harmony and agreement to bash and duced by men agreeing indefinitely, or go butcher each other throats till the other's each cutting on may crack of doom. The factions agree in their faith in the faction' fight: but they agree in something else as well. And that something is the very latest phase of what is called modern thought: in other words, it fs the special heresy of the hour. I have already pointed out that even the sects that are slaughterino eaoo ether in practice. are supporting ea h other in theory: that is. in the con damental theory of the supremacy veil The sufficiency of the secular State. Communist may stab the Fascist an-1 the Fascist may club the r'onti un ist: hut they die in a fraternal embrace and a common faith in a r r

tralised system, whether it exists or no; and the final gesture that salutes Hitler as a sabviour or revei-ences Lenin like a god, is the substitute for the Last Sacraments. Thus- we have the curious spectacle of a confiict of rioters who are never rebels. Tn one sense their lawlessness is only an en. thusiasm for law, and even fox legal ism; it is part of a passion for putting the legal law above the moral law. What moves it is never the need of the inner life, the intensity of the individual, or the thirst for freedom. It is a sort of wild desire to be tamed. It is the noise of the herd stampeding; but of the herd crying out to be herded. It drives men to acting. not merely like rebels, but like mass murderers or homicidal maniacs: it sometimes has the air of being against all mankind; but it is not really agin the Government. In a word, even the men who are killing each other in the streets are all at one in being worshippers of the State. And we. in our little group, stand apart from all of tEem. because we are not worshiopers of the We are subjects of the State. State. of course, with a reasonable respeet foe its real and lawful social Ionetion: hut it is not sacred to u nor is it above the things that are sacred That is the true importance to us. of this moment of history: which.

like nearly every crisis of history, turns upon a heresy. But the issue is much more immense and momentous than most people, even among the orthodox, understand. For if Europe does fall back on secular government as the sacred thing, it will be losing something else that was quite unique; and was the fountain of every freedom. It was the thine that turned Europe into Christendom and turned Christendom into the leader of the wor1(1 • in all the things of light and especially of liberty. That unique principle might be stated in several ways. The Catholic Church commonly affirms it by an appeal to the saying of Our Lord, distinguishing the tribute to Cae.sar from the tribute to God. That statement alone stands out in 5-harp c ontrast against the whole cosmos of contemporary paganism; in which Caesar actually was worshipped as a God. But it also stands out in sharp contrast to the whole of the ancient world- and apparently to great masses of the modern world. This was not only true of all Antiquity, it is still largely true of all Asia, which is like a gigantic survival of Antiquity. And the common. mark of mankind, over all these vast spaces and epochs of heathen humanity, might be very broadly summed up in the formula: that the Emperor is the Sacred Ern-

peror; that Caesar is Divus Caesar; that the autocrat of all the Russias is the White Czar and the head of Holy Russia and of Orthodoxy; that the ruler in the Pekin Palace is the Son of Heaven; that the Mikado is almost a deity as well as a despot' ,and that King Henry VIII. is the Head of the Church of England. There have been everywhere, of course, all sorts of individual mystics and sages who did not identify their ideal with any particular political policy. From Buddha to Diogenes, they nearly always dealt with the individual and rather despised all worldly power. But our Western Christendom has been unique in this; that it did concern itself with worldly power, but counted it secondary to unworldly power. From this doctrine of the double allegiance has sprung all the deep and subtle individuality of our culture: from the idea that there is always something beyond the manifest and material rule under which we have to live. That text from the Gospel stands for ever like a graven scripture in stone• making mere CaesaroPapism impossible for us. We may well say of it exactly what Br on said of another impression on stone, though he might be not unreasonably surprised by our application of the words: "Let none these marks efface: for they appeal from tyranny to God"

Humility and Greatness

The Catholic Home and the Convent School

"There is Far Too Iuch Love of Pleasure"

The Duty of Parents

In thanksgiving for the canonisation of St. Conrad. the Bavarian Cupuchin lay-brother, a triduum was held in the Church of St. Mary of the Angels, Church-street, Dublin. His Ex.cellency the Apostolic Nun" do, Most Rev.- Dr. Robinson, presided at Solemn High Mass, and a sermon was preached by his Lordship the Bishop of Raphoe. Most Rev. Dr. Mac Neely. There were scenes of enthusiasm as the Nuncio arrived at the church. and Papal and Congress flags were plentt• fully displayed from houses in the vicinity. Great numbers of people visited the church to venerate the relics, which were exposed at a side altar. In his sermon the Bishop of Raphoe outlined the story of the simple monastery door -keeper who had achieved the summit of spiritual perfection, and emphasised the lessons to he drawn from St. Conrad's life. The modern world, he said, was tiro happy, it was a less, 'disturbed, world, material, rest. turbulent even unto violence; it was groaning under the distress of solution. problems without human Some of the problems were social and of them economic, while more some of them pertained to every interest of -man. In an attempt to solve these had been problems various systems drawn ering rate, but, inup at a most bewildspite of all, the solution seemed to Man groped elude man's grasp. onward blindly for what

he conceived to be happiness, and did Were man left to his not find it. own unaided skill and resources, his own material powers and discernment, his condition would be pitiful indeed. But, happily, Almighty God had not left us in this condition. He sent us His Divine Son to teach us the way and to make sure that His divine teaching should reach us in all its pur He established His Church and ity. commanded it to teach all nations. In the Church they had the voice of God pointing out the way that would lead them safely through this disturbing world, but, unfortunately, a great many turned a deaf ear to that voice. It was only in the voice of God and in the divine teaching that had been entrusted to the Church that a solution of man's problems was to be found. "We must." said his Lordship. "take lessons from the lives of the saints, lessons of obedience and discipline, of self-sacrifice and renunciation. There is far too much love of pleasure, too much time is devoted to that kind of thing. See what money goes in that way and yet we complain of depression and poverty. And see the money that is spent on night dances. After Constantly indulgall, what is it? The lesing the spirit of pleasure. sons from St. Conrad should teach us that this is not the way to live. Obe dience. humility and renunciation— that is the path to salvation."

An appeal to parents to safeguard careless parents or an indifferent. carethe benefits which their children gain less home atmosphere. through convent education was made "Parents will say that nowadays it by the Bishop of Ossory, Most Rev. Dr. is far more trouble to rear girls than Collier, when he spoke at, the annual boys. Their girls they will say give distribution of prizes at the Convent of them far more trouble and anxiety. the Sacred Heart of Mary. Ferrybank, And very often it is said. 'and they W aterford. were convent girls.' as if to insinuate "The school." his Lordship said, that there- was some fault in their training. "deserved the widest esteem and con"There can be no doubt that convent fidence. and parents might be satisfied that their children would receive there girls do sometimes give their parents a religious and educational training trouble and anxiety. But where must Not, I would the blame be placed? second to none. They could feel that say. on the convent school. where the their children were in safe hands." He referred to a passage in the head- day begins with morning prayers. Mass mistress's report, in which she spoke and Holy Communion. visits, Rosary, of certain moral dangrs that beset the and ends with night prayers—mile-1i children on holidays, and asked the work and sufficient recreation. :Not much room there for idling oT parents to be more careful to superhad habits." commented his Lordship vise the reading of their girls and to "But if we are to place the blame any watch over their attendance at danwhere, it must be rather placed on gerous shows, such as the picture' the parents and on the home to which house. the girl returns. "I heartily agree with this warning, "We do not expect that every home and will go further," said the Bishop, should be a convent, or the world a "and will ask that the training of the cloister, hut it must be candidly said girls should be continued by the parthat parents could do much more, and ents and the home after the girls are should do much more, to co-operate finished their education. with the convents, and so continue "It is one of the heartbreaks of conand conserve the invaluable training vents, that very often the careful train- and traditions of the convent school. ing and moulding of their girls is lost It would save the waste of much valuin a few years owing to the neglect of able material."

P RELIM 'NARY NOTICE.

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THE SPIRITUAL LIFE READING FOR THE HOME. DARK DAYS. These are the days that prove the Saints: Where thought is cold and vision faints. When in its narrow bed Life floi.veth shrivelledWhen Nature's wings are drooping 'down, When light is scant on field and town, When the small wick of day Scarce shews the doubting way. Whkese are the radiant fancies gone That on life's breast like jewels shone: Where are they out of sight The pictured day and night? All, all is gone of wind and tide: Above my shallows, stretching wide, There is no seagull's wing. No shouting, soaring thing. Withal, my soul enraptured sees Beyond life's saddest Pleiades The Harbinger of Spring, The Star of Juda's King.

Saturday, January 26, 1935,

THE RECORD.

W.

WITH SAINT AND SAGE. It is better to have your character strengthened by adversity than spoil?.(1 by prosperity. The soul must always be seeking. always be gazing up through the darkness to a God Who hides Himself. A resolute will triumphs over every thing, with the help of God, which is never wanting. There is nothing more to the purpose for exciting a spirit of prayer than the reading of spiritual books. The souls who seek God find Him everywhere, but particularly in the poor.—St. Louise de Marillac. We must have a great veneration for the truth. for it is the truth which frees us from our passions and leads us to God. Want of vigilance over our eyes feeds almost all passions which make war upon our souls. A precious crown is reserved in heaven for all those who put into their actions all the diligence of which they are capable, for it is not enough to do good: we must do it well. We must receive that sweet Sacrament (Holy Communion) because it is the food of our souls: for without that food we cannot preserve the life of grace. Man makes nothing. All that human beings have done in the world is to make a more or less successful use of things that God has made. Learn of Mary • on Calvary so to as sist at Holy Mass that you may die to yourself and live only for God and your neighbour. Pour forth on us, 0 Lord, the Spirit of Thy Love, that those whom Thou hast fed and strengthened with this Bread from heaven may be enabled to despise all earthly things, and with clean hearts to seek after Thee, the only God.—St. Bonaventure. CHRIST FIRST. Prefer nothing whatever to Christ. And may He bring us all to life everlasting.—St. Benedict. OUR ONLY AIM. If our one and only end is to render ourselves agreeable to God, we may rest assured that God will always take care of us.—Saint Louise de Mariliac. SCANDALS. It is useless to hope that we can entirely prevent scandals and calumnies, but we must be willing to undergo them since our Master lived and died in great peace in the midst of them.—Saint Louise de Marillac. POWER OF THE FAITH. For whatsoever is born of God, overcometh the world; and this is the vie.torN., which oyercometh the world, our Who is he that overcometh faith. the world• but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God --I. St. John. V., 5. LIFE IS A SCHOOL. Life is a school—neither more nor less. Not more. ' Therefore we must not expect to find it satisfying. We must not look here for the freedom, the gladness. the warmth, the indefinable happiness of home —Mother Mary Loyola. AT THE CRIB. Let us all meet in the Crib of the Divine Infant Jesus to learn there the many lessons He came to teach He will give us the grace necessary to put them in practice.—Blessed Rilliart

NOW AND IN ETERNITY. God is the pleasantness of our life in time as well as in eternity. He is everything to us, isn't He? Love Him and trust Him as much as you can, for so many disapiN)int Him, and He loves to be loved, so as to be abl.: to give the more.—Mother Stuart. HOLY COMMUNION. Look around us upon those saintly men and women who are fighting shoulder to shoulder the great fight In the dim light of mornof life. ing when the east is scarce fringed with the dawn, their footfalls ring up the vacant pavement as they hurry to greet their sacramental God in Holy Communion. While the world is yet asleep they keep the "watches ot the saints" and feast upon the Bread that sinews their arms and strengthens their hearts to battle on in this :instained world.—Francis Le Buffe, S.J. THE WISDOM OF FATHER DEGEN. God meant the world to be a Garden of Eden—militarists would turn it into a slaughterhouse. There is no better tonic or life-pre' server than hard work. Success can neither be attained, nor maintained, without continual sacrifice and hard thinking. Kindness is always lavistied on those who need it not—on the rich and the powerful; but to those who need it—the under -dog and outcast—it is meted out, when at all- in scant measure. Employers who live behind a rolltop desk and never speak to anybody below the rank of a departmental manager or an overseer, expose themselves to being misled and to living in a paradise of fools. It is 'to be hoped that the gracing of the walls of the humblest homes with beautiful pictures will once again, as in former. times, be considered an essential feature of artistic house decoration. Poverty and destitution are caused by breakdowns in distribution and by strangleholds in exchange. Of the fruits of the earth and of commodities and production there is a super abundance—more than enough to go round. There are many men who take to drink, play golf, and swear in order to relieve their pent-up tension caused by domestic unhappiness. The truly wise man possesses his soul in peace. He communes with God. He always wholeheartedly desires the will of God; thus everything that befalls him is a fulfilment of his own will and good. Love. at its best, fills us with the spirit of self-sacrifice, and it ennobles every act by the thought of reaching some ideal perfection. Many more authors live by literature than for it. And it is not so much intrinsic merit as advertising technique which creates such a demand for a book that it becomes a hest -seller. LIFE IS A SCHOOL. Life is a school—neither more nor less. Not more. Therefore we must not expect to find it satisfying. We must not look here for the freedom, the gladness, the warmth, the indefinable happiness of home--Mother Mary Loyola. PRAYER WITHOUT CEASING. Walking in town You cannot read. hut you can pray. . so let that he God's time. Pray for souls in sorrow, in temptation, for those with vocations, for Bishops, priests, and sometimes let, your mind rest quietly in the thought that God is with you, within, around. above you, most intimately with you, and walk, as you would walk, in recollected happiness by the side of Our Lord Himself — Mother Stuart

FRIENDSHIP. C apacity for sacrifice is the measure of friendship. Only that intimacy which has grown strong enough to forget self and suffer pain unites two hearts as friends. Of a friend I can and do ask that which I could ask of none other, and the closer the bond the more T may ask and never hear denial. Thus it is too with Christ Our Lord. It is of His friends He can and does 'ask sacrifices —Graicis P Le Buffe, S.J.

£500 Fine for Obscene Book

W. Burton—Butcher

' 'Broadcast Dissemination of Filth. ' "I do not propose to give an advertisement to your book which, to my misfortune, I have been obliged to Suffice it to say that I think read. this a bad case of the broadcast dissemination of filth." Mr. Justice Goddard, at Leeds Assizes, made this observation to William Henry Waldo Sabine (30), described as an author and publisher, who had pleaded guilty to uttering and publishing an obscene libel in the form of a book. Sabine was fined £500, to be paid within seven days to the Sheriff in default of which he would go to prison for eight months in the second division. The Judge ordered that Sabine inu:•t also pay the taxed costs; and enter into a surety himself of £100 and another surety of £100 to be of good be haviour for 12 months; hand over to the West Riding police all copies OT the book in his possession; give instructions to the printers to destr, all unbound copies or manuscripts in their possession, and to break up the type. The Judge added: "I don't know whether the printers are aware that they are equally liable. It is desir able that the police should inform them that the type should be broken up, and see whether proceedings should not be taken against them as well." In imposing the fine, the Judge said to Sabine: "I very much doubt whether I am right in giving you the opportunity to pay a fine."

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1935.

TWENTY-THREE

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SIXTY-FIRST YEAR.

Catholic News from Everywhere

h is Excellency Archbishop Mario L' amle Apostolic 14legate to China, who arrived at Ilankow, October 20, for the consecration of Bishop Cuthbert O -Gara, American Passionist mis sionary, in charge of the yicariate of shencnow, was welcomed at the Hankow railway station by representatives oi the chinese civil and military authorities. A Chinese guard of honour was drawn up on the platform, and the Police Band heralded the arrival of the special train from Peking. Ten • Bishops and many missionaries and lay persons were among the throng at the station. During the week following the consecration of Bishop 'O'Gara, the Apostolic Delegate presided at a conference of the icars and Prefects of Hupeh and Hunan Provinces, held at Hankow.

Two Salesian missionaries have been Several cases of witchcraft, which ambushed and murdered by the .Chastill exists in many parts of Africa, vantes Indians in Matto Grosso, the have resulted in the deaths of many forest of interior Brazil, known as natives of Swaziland and Transvaal, "Green Hell." News of the massacre recently. Five Swazis have been conreached the Rector General of the Saledemned to death on the charge of sians at Turin, November 24. One of murdering_ a man for the purpose oi the priests slain, Don Fuchs, of Luprocuring medicine to doctor crops. cerne, Switzerland, made his first atA native of Pietersburg district of tempt at mission work among these Northern Transvaal has been sentencIndians in 1932. Don Sacilotti, of ed to death for the murder of two Lorenza, Brazil, joined Don Fuchs in persons who were pointed out to hira July, 1933, and both men were living by witch doctors as responsible for at Rancho St. Teresa when the Inthe deaths of five of his near reladians attacked. The, Chavantes-CajaWitchcraft is a great obstacle tives. mos tribe dwells in a vast unexplored in the way of missionary endeavoui triangle between the Rio das Mortes and other civilising agencies in Swaziand the Rio Kaluene. Their hostility land and the Northern Transvaal. towards whites is said to be the re4 4 • sult of ill treatment at the hands of The Nationa l Union for Social Jusgold and diamond hunters. * tice (America), already has 200,000 actual 'members, although his staff is A young Korean student of philosThe Eucharistic Congress at Buenos eight days behind in opening the mail. ophy, returning from his summer holiAires might have had unexpected Father Coughlin has announced. His days in late August to St. \‘,, 'consequenc seminary, 1olesvon, was kidnapped by of Senor es for the newly-born son staff of clerks, Father Coughlin says, a band of outlaws and held for three Dobrani Luis Fiorillo, had not Judge is larger now than it has ever been. ch decided that parents hag Father Coughlin recetly held a series weeks before he could elude his capno right to inflict the name "Eucar- of conferences with senators at Washtors and reach the seminary: When istico" The head ington. He charged that an attempt his family made overtures for the of the on their offspring. boy's release, the kidnappers replied: inscribe civil registry office refused to was being made to "scuttle" the Nathe child under the names of tional Recovery Act and shipwreck "He will stay with us for one year; he Vicente Eucaristico, and an appeal any effort to change the value of will fight with us against capitalism, was therefore lodged by the father. money. "Instead of the NRA being and if at the end of the year he should who said not be converted to Comunism we symbol ofthat the second name was "a filed in the wastepaper basket," he peace and concord between said, "it should be perfected, especiwill inform you of his fate." His cap- the nations. In deciding the case ally along the lines of providing for tors treated him well, and allowed him the Judge ' averred that the word "Eu- unionisation of all labours, independa certain amount of liberty. One charistic" was evening they invited him to join in was not even not a proper name; it ent of the supervision or control of hr a noun, being an adjec- dustry and yet, not antagonistic to their merry-making and had him sing tive describin g matters relating to the industry." His programme .was sumfor them. At midnight he returned Eucharist. fact that it was med up by Father Coughlin thus: ''We to his prison, and finding his four spent with a The capital "E" did not af- propose that the labouring man and guards last asleep, slipped out of the fect the case, and the plaintiff's arguthe agriculturist shall not be left to camp and fled to the forest. He ments were contrary to grammar and the mercies of financiers and industramped through the woods for three common sense. trialists." days without eating, and by making a wide detour reached the Benedictine missionaries and his confreres at the Seminary of Tokwon.

Six Irish Capuchin missionaries have been labouring for the past three years in tierotseland, South Africa, where, despite the hostility of the native chiefs, who have made the bsgirmings difficult, they already have 100 native Catholics and are instructing- 150 for baptism. Barotselansis which lies within the Prefecture Apbstolic of Broken Hill, covers 75,000 square miles, and has a population of 300,000. The Fathers had to be their own engi. neers, architects and builders, as there is no skilled labour in. this interior district of the continent. They trained the natives to assist them in the erection of a number of buildings, including a large timber-and-reed church at Upper Loanga. A gang of 50. native boys, led by one of .the missionaries, built a 54-mile road from the railway' terminus to Upper Loanga, their mission centre.

Papal Legate's Farewell

ter by depriving them of religious education, or merely giving them that of the nature provided for in the public schools. "Our people are making sacrifices, not only for their religion, but for the sake of the State. I think it is a public shame that Catholics should be called upon to make ;hese sacrifices. By teaching the Catholic doctrine the Church inculcates and imposes obedience to the State. It is one of the fundamental doctrines of our Church that the governing authorities should be respected and the laws of the nation obeyed. It would be a good investment for the Government to recognise this fact—that religious education in the schools makes for the safety and future prosperity of the State.

Szechwan, at one time the richest "This is recognised even in Protestand most tranquil of the provinces of ant Ulster," Cardinal MacRory emChina, has completed its twelfth month phasised. "Armagh is one of the of acute suffering, the result of civil six counties of Ulster.. In those six war, banditry and Communist incurcounties the Ulster Parliament, comsions. And the end is not yet. Jeaposed almost entirely of Protestants, lousy and want of common action CARDINAL MACRORY, provides half the cost of the erection among the rival generals make it posPapal Legate. of Catholic schools and for the mainsible for the Reds to carry on pracBefore his departure from Sydney tenance of those buildings, and the tically unhindered. Following out their programme of seizing all the for New Zealand, on his way home to full payment of the teaching staffs. strategic points, the Communists are Ireland, the Papal Legate to the Na- The same principle is adopted by the tional Eucharistic Congress' His Em- Irish Free State Government. In now turning their attention to Kuthe hien. This section, with 12 Paris Mis- inence Cardinal MacRory, made some Irish Free State the preponderating co m mment ajority on the treatment received of the population is Cathosionaries and 10,000 faithful, is the most densely Catholic centre of all by Catholics in Australia in the mat- lic. The Free State Government proter of education. vides two- thirds the cost of the Szechwan. If the Reds succeed, they His Eminence paid a high tribute to ings and their maintenance andbuildwill have an open route to Shun,Ising, the another important Catholic point un- the excellence of the standard of edu- full salaries of Protestant teachers in cation in de Australi nominat a. der a Chinese Bishop. ional He found evischools. A landslide Moreover, on the Hopathchang mountain, Szech- dence of that everywhere he went. as the Protestant population is sparse C atholic and children , especially, were bewan, China, destroyed. part of the Rescattered over wide areas, the gional Seminary, constructed recently ing well and soundly educated. It is Free State Government provides adeat the cost of great sacrifice. Szech- a great shame that the education ef - quate transport facilities so that the wan is the province where taxes have forts of the Catholic Church are not children of Protestant parents can been collected for all years up to and more fully recognised by the different travel to central Protestant schools Governments of Australia. w here the curriculum provides religiin eluding 1990. "I have found, however," he said, ous education on Protestant principles "that The Requiem Mass for Monsignor share Catholics have to pay their as well as instruction in the .ordinary Starcevitch, Bishop of Senj and Mod- public of providing education in the subjects. I consider that something rush, who died last month, was sung staff schools, and also to provide the on the same lines should be done in Australia, and. furthermore, I am conin Old Slavonic and according to the can for their own schools, where they Roman Rite, as this ancient diocese tholicgive the education that the Ca- vinced that the adoption of this prinThis, to my ciple would be for the future prosof Yugoslavia enjoys the special privi- mind, Church approves. You will perity and development of the Comlege of the Glagolithic Ritual. R.I.P. never is extremely unjust. get a citizen of proper charac- monwealth as a whole."

THE LATE DR

.1,FUSS

In the room of the -reign Office. of Vienna, where the .. Dr. Dollfuss was slain, a statue o els Lady, over which a light burns ievessantly, has • been placed on the spot where the Chancellor died. Bensath it an in' scription reads: "Hero Chancellor Dr. Engelbert Dollfuss died on July 25, 1934." The Madonna is the work of a famous Tyrolese sciseotor who pre sented the statue to Dr. Dollfuss alter the first attempt on tile Chancellors life in Parliament last February. Dr. Dollfuss treasured this Aadonna very much, and it always adorned his writ ing desk at home* One -eighth of the Catholic missions of the whole world are served by .the ' Society of Foreign Missions of Paris. Its apostolate extends over a population of 210 million suels in Japan, Korea, China, Indo-Chilia and India. The Society is now in its 275th. year. Cochin, South India, iias the dis t inction of having the first Lady Mayor in India, in the p,e-s.on of Mrs. . J. C. Barnard, an Angio-indian, a Catholic of the parish ot Santa Cduz thedral. Mrs. Barnard has been an active municipal councillor for three years. She has done good work for the Red Cross Society, and is the district secretary and treasurer of the Girl Guides' Association of Cochin. The Apostolic Delegate (Archbishop Cicognani) and 44 other ;Archbishops and Bishops, attended a national de* monstration by Catholic 130y Scouts in W ashington. Forty 'even dioceses h c‘aaypeladiinos h c.esanscoutorganisatbioyns with Demonstrations scouts and Sea scouts were given e be fore the prelates in the ballroom 0`, the *Mayflower Hotel, one part 0' which was converted into an Indian camp with wigwams and came fire c ooking parts. One end of the ball w as converted into a ship's deck. viae Ca e( lsiltei fftoohrf Aa k: t:i SN.ba t dra, Th purchased Msgr. about chael J. Lavelle, the rector, has re., vealed in " his sermon iri celebration e' the twenty-fourth anniversary of the consecration of the edifice. The thedral was consecrated October uf 1910 which marked the wiping or f r.T Lah t‘.hseo , ared eh aec:lh,1; g iltlreit iNd evsiads I;vc,tql‘uirg lall tsh1e0. March ' authorities ther into the financial figures, but the. city records show that to- day the :rttlehir:.e lral, together with the ArchiePiscs; ° pal residence and the rectory in ti'A is is valued , ued at t £267:9000,00,00000 ; the len' ‘al

Printed and published for the Rornan, Catholic Archbishop of Perth, 1” Thomas Slatteiv, 450 Hay-street. Pei-th.