The Record Newspaper 21 April 1934

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A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCULATING THROUGHOUT TEL STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. ESTABLISHED 174. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Trans-mission by Post as a Newspaper. PRICE THREEPENCE

No. 2,818

PERTH, SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1934

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Vol. LX

AN UNSLAIN MARTYR He Was a Priest in the Days of the Oats Plot —And Lived for 92 Years On a sprin cL y years ago on Gilfard himself must have wondered Tuesday, March 1: news went out from w hen he too would be walking to the, Hammersmith, thsn a quiet country sent-Told. But he weathered these district some times outside London, storms, and many that were yet to that Bishop ("Totarl was dead. , come. Two years after tragic 1679, Blessed To Catholic .; of that period. perhaps even as much a: t us to,lay. Dr. Bona- T homas Thwing, a secular priest, teas venture Giffard V•car .1p stolic ot: the r hanged at York, and four days after London District, sho had died hall an th, t shrctrlas of 1681. Blessed William hour before m: 1roght on Mar h 12, Ifriward. Viscount Stafford, was beheadIt is possible that 1734, was an oOoost legendary sup ed at Tower Hill vival. When he jied. George II. had 1 Dr. Giffard. disguised in lay clothes, w a.,, among the crowd which. on July been reigning for nearly seven years, yet Bonaventurs klifiard was old 11, 1481, surged around the spot we now enough to remember the day when his call Marble Arch to watch the hanging father had been ki:ted fighting for King of Blessed Oliver Plunket. Archbishop Charles I.. and most vivid memor- o f Armagh. the last martvr to shed his . were of the Titus Oates Plot and blood in England the days u-hrr otarty'rs were put to Honoured—and Gaoled. '2 a th in batches. When James II. came to the throne Under 12 Popes. persecution ceased. But it was duo :1 The fact tha. : . MarlagtA t, :lye on c e thi,: period that Dr. Giffard was to the age of 9'2 is. iro-leed. probably ' auncht:d into a storm of troubles. '1the thing that strO.-zes one roost forcibly .Tames, who never could see the wis.1 in the life of ,'si.. '7 ..:11a7- .li•lc ,I;an f r dom of prudence. tried to f:-:rce Eng. i living in the per- ol in which he did. ' 'And back to catholicism_ England. and being wloit 1 o., was. a 'Massing however, was by no means in the mood priest," he wa, a do•.,ine I noir wslIK- • • +-h-rat ,.: t•Ath.lie advances, even !i lag, for year.; on cry!. in the shadow w hen they were instigated by so poptr of violent death , 7 a :ingering martyr. .1 kint: __ As h was at first—as dom in prison. onsoo psr-to-o'arlY when they Ile lived throuoh seven reOon and found .larnes, a Catholic kino, restrict: the Commonwealth. and while he con- Inc th(Or liberties. trived to keep aive nc" 71' 1 (11')zel ;‘•:.'etvied the thr,,ne in P°Pes came and went. Dancer ,aa In the same always looming up before him Year Dr. Leohoon was apbio. selpointed Vicar Apostolic. ,tr.1 Dr. Gitdom failed to pass him by. I peace and h oirsiir as the Like many another \sot:no h:noli3h- farl f r -117' -art t Orr, was man, he courted death by going to Douai to styrk for the priesthood and ' he(liYiciort of Fricland into four To- (Toisro then years ni4 serve on the English mission. l't • t'r- Ntiriat7,! he was ordained. about six years When after he wl< ,1,,ecrated hr the monarchy his-1 been restored and : the Merry ,he Chapel R,00si in Monarch crowned. England had not a single Bishop. Nearly 40 Years earlier, Dr. Smith. Vicar Apostolic of the whole country, had fled to • Prance from persecution. after he II had died. England had to and September 20. 1930, when Mar wait another 114 years before Bishop 1,eybarn was Ivanios and Mar Theophilos. schismatic prelates of South India. were reappointed in his place. ceived into the Catholic. Church, 10.917 Tragic Days. J acobites have INeen converted in the As a boy of 12, Bonayenture m ight Archdiocese of Trivandrum. The chief have heard of the torture and death feature of the Romeward movement. 't Blessed John Southworth at Ty- says Archbishop Mar Ivanios, is the on June 28. 1645. and very pro- successful appeal made to the inielli°ablY the martyr's body was an ob- gentsia of the lac' bite Church. Nineject of taken toveneration after it had been teen University graduates have been Douai. He may even have received. Another feature is the num,h"rd• three years earlier, eye-witness her of Protestants converted. Within execution of Blessed the past six months. 2.500 persons who 1—' 3eteurli o V/righ formerly were converted Worn pagana chaplain fint,th: Jesuit, m n ism to Protestantism, have been rethe war in bwhich nonca ventures father was ceived into the Church. Certainly he mustkilled have heard the :v1-ole story The total population of Jacobites of the execution of Blessed ''.1ward Coleman, secretary to the and Protestants within the limits of (sp of York, at Tylnult, on- :De- the Archdiocese to-day is 395,986, and "r 3, 1671 messed Edward was that of the pagans and Mussulmant 14-1 :Tt to death for alleged complicity in 2,116,066. "te Titus spates Not. Giffard had hee The Archdiocese now has 46 schools, n a Driest for Miters when Oates where. &OH boys and 2,727 girls are -.Leased that hurricane of bigotry being .educated. The Sisters of the rn Whien sWtpt 15 priests anti 9even lay- Imitation of Christ have opened an Engt° death and slammed the prison lish Secondary School for girls. _Pious 4. orns. for ever on numerous other vie- associations for men and women have been established, and Catholic Action, 16 _Years, 1671140, no fewer than the Legion of Mary, and the Malabar bealif,pd a few years aen ra0v,lic e,gme are in constant activ4 lost e lr Ives ITo-isiro the oros. i•

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Whitehall—now the museum of the Channel Islands. Yet even that es• Royal United Services—in April. 1668. tett sive area—now divided into five But by now the pendulum was swing- dioceses—did not complete the area ing across and Dr. Giffard entered upon under his jurisdiction: he was also the his worst trials. ecclesiastical authority for all the Engfish colonies in America, awl moreKing James. still pursuing his policy ,); aggression, appointed Giffard Presi- over, in 1708-13, he also ruled the Westdent of Magdalen College, Oxford. The ern District, which included Wiltshire. college electors, however, had already Cornwall. "•'-ornerset. Dorset. Gloucester. chnsen a Protestant, and the inevit- Hereford. and the whole of Wales. Bloodless Martyrdom. able result was that Giffard, arriving Dr. Giffard was assisted by one Vicar a t Oxford, walked into a whirlwind. Orly five months later, he was ousted: General. his younger brother Andrew and when James had been deposed and It was not until 1720, when be was William and Mary reigned in his place. t hat a Coadjutor Bishop was appoi;, . even Giffard. hitherto immune from el: but Henry Howard. the 36-year-old ilishop-elect. died before consecration, vioirn,e. was thrown into prison: and Dr. Giffard had entered nes flOth. A Hunted Man. Year when finally he secured an epia About two years later he was re- copal assistant in the person of Bishop leased. hut only to become a hunted Beniamin Petre (much ti the chagrin Pursuivants were ever on his ref one of the many ecclesiastics who. man. ti-Lcks: prison doors were always ready iore-etting the Church's plight, wasted to open for the prelate on bail. The their years in futile intrigue . For 13 years the venerable prelate penalty for being a "Ma ting priest" was no longer death. but an act passed survived. a real link with the during the reign of William HI. in- .-lays of persecution. a man who acy: suffered tlood',ess martyrdom in the volved imprisonment for life, which in Yet Bishop GitTard's case would have most .oppressive penal times even at the end of his long life there meant 40 years. Even as late a,' year 1706, to avoid arrest. he had tee were no clear signs of emancipation. Manv years after his death priests were change his lodgings 14 time-c. still living constantly in danger of imMary IT. died and William followed prisonment: so late 25 1765. 34 years her eight years later: Anne came, a fter Dr. Giffard had been laid to rest Rana- beside his brother in the old St. Panreigned 12 years. and went. venture Gifford. the doomed man. liv- cras churchyard, a priest was hauled ed on. Bishop Leybiirn, Vicar Apos- before an English judge. at Vo ostitolic of the London District. died. Dr gation of a common informer to stand Giffard. then 61. succeeded him trial for the "crime" of priesthood. and And what a diocese' The London it was only on a teAnical point that District included Kent. Middlesex. 'so secoscd his liberty. Es,ex Surrey. Hampshire. Berkshire Alone With God. oolshire Buckinghamshire. HenVe-o old men, recalling the past, ;o7 Izzl:ire. the Isle of Wight and the remember best the events of .their mid- 111: ele nee. It was so with Dr Giffard: and among the lessons he passed to his priests. surely the nee tienoe ranked high. For Dr. One of the chief obstacles to the middle age coincided with the re' • steady progress of conversions is the of James II. Often he must hasc operation of a law in the State of Tra I thought how that king, if only he 04 vancore restricting the erection ot had acted with prudence and pachurches and cemeteries. Reference tience. might have turned the steps o! was made to this law in a recent ad- the English people towards the discovdress delivered by Mar Ivanois at a ery and 'recovery of their anci--reception at. which the representative Faith: hut who. instead. by Imentl of the British Government and heads tutional methods: made matters in- • of the various departments of the finitely worse. falsely identified the State were present. Church with oppression and the loss "These are •imes when organised ef- of the rizhts of citisenship. roused a forts on a gigantic scale are being mob to destroy churches and chapels. rrLde in various parts of the world to lost the throne land nearly his head' • undermine religion and overthrow con- through needlessly - •- 1 • stituted authority." the Archbishop de- devoted sobiects. and. fo clared. "Faith in God. and loyalty the firct Catholic Relief Act for a and submission to eonstituted author- years • ity gn hand in band. Hence it is imThroroh the illness which firary killperative that every encouragement e‘i Dr. Giffard was a physical martershould he given by the State for the dorn. his end was peaceful A' otos practice of religion. Every encourage- ' ace of 91 he celebrated his last ment thus rendered is a sure step to. on the Feast rf Corrnis Christi. and on wards promoting the stability of the : many occasions afterwards he -‘-•• State and the maintenance of social to receive Holy Communion o order. I am. therefore. confident that ing in bed cinder the devoted care the fossilised remnants of old disabill- the Sisters of the Hammersmith cortics still existing in this country. re- vent. In his last long days all stricting the erection of places of Ivor- tria1s and terrors of his long life w - ship for the living and of burial for shut out tr semi-oblivion. leaving h;n• the dead, will be removed by a progret- as the reward of a holy life. lust s • Sive administration like that of Travl-lent consciousness to speak te Clod core "—trifles 'T r.

Large Movement of Jacobites to Rome

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THE RECORD.

TWO

Saturday, April 21, 1934,

HEDGE-SCHOOL DAYS Teachers' Emoluments and Scholars' Accommodation in Donegal The state of popular edueation iii Ireland in the decades immediately preceding the coming into operation ot what was known as the National System of Education in 1832, is a subject of almost inexhaustible interest. In popular parlance, the make-shift arrangement for the education of the Catholic poor of that epoch is usually referred to as the "hedge-school" system. And not without some justification, for even long after the penal enactments against the opening of schools by Catholic teachers for Catholic students had ceased to operate the "schoolroom" arrangements for the teaching of the children of the majority still savoured of the "hedge" conditions of the eighteenth and seventeenth centuries, when and where the pupils met "feloniously to learn." Students of educational conditions in Ireland in those days—say, the first quarter of the nineteenth century— bless the memory of whoever it was, in control of the Government of Ireland at the time, who ordered an educational census to be taken in the years The reports of this census, 1824-'25. yet available, are a veritable treasurehouse of information concerning educational conditions in Ireland at the time and give details of all the "parish" ( frequently the word "hedge" is used) schools then in existence. An Zany Census. Rev. Dr. Corcoran. S..1 , who is the foremost living authority on this subjeet, wrote as follows of the 19'24-'23 census in "Studies" in 1925:— "The census of scholars in the autumn of 1824, ehoweel the vast ex• •

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tent of popular edusation in Ireland. . . . Taken independently by two sets of enumerators in each parish—the Catholic clergy and the ministers of the Protestant bodies— the returns were almost identical. Eight per hundred of the population were found to be actually in the schools, though the census fell in the No such figure harvest period. could be recorded for England then, or for a score of years later. . . . Of the 561,000 pupils in Irish schools, 400,000 were in schools utterly Lade' pendent of the English State There were fully 9,000 of these really Irish schools, created by and for the people, and entirely maintained by them." The best way to appreciate the value and interest of the census report is to take one county, and see what the educational conditions within its borders were in the 1824.'25 period. The questionnaire supplied to the enumerators, and consequently the returns, were uniform for all counties, and included the name of the master or mistress, his for her) pay or sources of income, the class of building (if an') used as a school, the number of children under instruction and their religious persuasion, for each barony, parish, and townland. Let us take, for example, the County of Donegal. In the parish of Inniskeel lone of the first dealt with there were no fewer than seven Catholic schools at work, and the townland in which each was situated is specified The teachers were Anthony Doghertv. who conducted his academy in "a hired •

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The Apologia of a Modern Convert When Mr. Russell was looking for a best-seller title for his latest book on the Group Movement, he lit upon the Mr. phrase, "One Thing I Know." Arnold Lunn, upon the same legitimate quest, uses the last three words of the His publishers same famous text. have played up to him with a dust. cover that shows darkness fading through twilight into the whiteness of day, and with a binding of sky-blue printed in the nearest approach that printer's ink can make to sunshine. But Heaven forbid that we should in any other respect liken Mr. Russell's book—surely one of the most emotional and least reasoned books ever written on religion—to Mr. Lunn's:. Mr. Lunn became a Catholic because he is a rationalist in the only rational meaning of that abused word—because he searched the religious horizon, and the anti-religious, to find something rational, and failed to find it anywhere but in the Catholic Church. That is his book, compressed into one sentence. And it really is a triumphant piece of work. For Mr. Lunn has taken the pains to master the principles of the classic Catholic apologetic, and he has a ruthlessly logical mind which will allow no subterfuge of the enemy to Moreover he has remain unexposed. a particularly nasty habit of forcibly driving his opponents along the logic of their own premises. usually with devastating results. Accordingly. puts veyors of "uplift," exploiters of "hard cases." people who think that symptoms are the same things as causes—in short % per rent. of the popular "leaders of thought" of our own day— emerge from their encounters with Mr And Lunn as but sorry spectacles. few of those that are in the public eye at the moment escape his attentions. Hut while the book is compact cs. c ontroversy, it is also an autobiography. telling us of Mr . Lunn's own quest for and discovery of the seat of religious truth and authority. In this aspect also. it is one of the liveliest and most provocative of recent books. The English character seems to requ:rs a sort of protective covering to hide its own best aspirations and achievements: in the traditional Catholic this takes the form of a careful reticence, often even silence: it is the modern fashion to throw this reticence aside. but to achieve the same purpose by a protective covering of self-depreciation. So Mr. Lunn depicts himself As the corn. plete pagan. with not an atom of piety or of desire for it in his character, but simply driven into the Catholic Church

and was remunerated at the rate of 1/8 to 4/2 per quarter by his pupils; Philip Browne, who also operated in "a hired room," and received 15/- a quarter: Hugh Gallagher, who received from 1/8 to 2/1 a quarter, and whose schoolhouse was "a wretched barn"; Thomas Boyle, who taught in "a wretched room" at the rate of 1/3 a quarter from his pupils; ,Peter McGinty. whose "academy" was "a miserable room," and who received from 1/8 to 3/4: Ferdinand McDavi.tt, who operated in "a poor cottage," and whose annual "takings" were SS: and "Mr. McDermott," of Grenans, who earned tit a year and whose school was "a cowhouse." School in the Chapel. In the parish of Upper Killybegs, Miehael Patten taught in "a wretched hut" to the tune of "1/4 a quarter from each . . and Thomas Breslin for "lid a week from each," in "a cabin open to every wind." It would be interesting to go over the other parishes of the county and record some of the more interesting enIn more tries given in each case. than half a dozen instances the school is returned as having been held "in the chapel," and in the case of James Quigley's academy at Brockagh, parish of Kiltevogue, it is recorded that he taught in "a shed." built in the shell of a chapel." The phrases "a wretched room." "a wretched barn." "a cow-house," "a thatched cabin." occur again and again in descriptions of the accommodation provided for teachers and pupils. but these are sometimes varied by such degrriptions as "a borrowed barn," "a •••••1••

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poor man's kitchen" tKillymard), "no schoolhouse, but held a week in each of the scholars' houses" (Donagh), "held in master's cabin" (Upper Fahan), "no fixed schoolroom" No. \Silo, "a farmer's stable. ' (Cornwall), "held in a loft" (Convoy), "a miseralbe house without a window" (Raymachy). In many of the returns the source of the master's income is given as "paid by the parish priest," and the schoolha..u.es or schoolrooms in many cases were such as were provided from sub. scriptions raised by the local Catholic clergy. An Educational Pioneer. An energetic pastor patron of education in the diocese Raphoe in those clays was the Rev. N. O'Callag. han, P.P., Donegal le that parish, according to the return, b. seems to have provided schools s! ' left, and centre." In the coltin. :. I•:voted to the source from which thc upkeep of master and school was clei i .ed, we find the following for this par: h: — "Donegal town: 112 rd ed by subscription by the Rev. Mr. !)'Callaghan. P.P.:" "Aughlin (Donee "fd by subscription raised by 1. N. O'Callaghan. P P. who ako re s. • the school. house." And there are other -tries recnrcl4 pastor in ing the activity of this providing. educational fa, ities for his He apparently was not us. people mindful of Donegal's a, iation witi the Four Masters? Students of the local e ssational his tory of Donegal will And in these interesting census returns s mine of its teresting and valuable information.— T P. O'D.. in Dublin "Stasdard." 4.•

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THE POPE'S MEN IN ENGLAND

because there is no olher place li!r a Proud to be Roman Catholics person who has a mind and uses it Myers said be true Catholics ot to-day were Catholics in Germans This, of course, is nonsense, because' -A-hen she speak l. • Rome would hat t "Pope's men." That had been the not only Mr. Lunn's whole spiritual be clear, 'rid did s. judgment speak. c her of the haracteristic Catholics during pilgrimage, but particularly his book fellow' upon John Wesley, give testimony of a history of the Church in England since definite, and precise, at ' our by the soul that. in St. Augustine's words, the Reformation. said Bishop Myers, Catholics there wol::(1 ',Mr! them. cannot find rest till it has found it in speaking as chairman at a general lead the Holy See would give the God that made it. So far from meeting of the Society for the MainIt was the primary mission of Engnot inheriting, as he says, his father's tenance of the Apostolic See, held at lish Catholics to erripha.-Sf,cc the teachW estminster last month. absorption in personal religion he has the Catholics were proud of the designa• ,ing of the Apostolic Suss,macy of i, in full measure, though in different See of Rome: and it v.- lc the proud tion "Roman said Catholic." the Bisform, and may well be thankful thi•remission of that Society t- try to bring But the protective e.tyering re- hop. They were Roman Catholics in home the lead of the Hs1.s See in the for. mains, and persons who do not like the full, true and complete sense of The title underlined and various problems of ni,-rlern life. the modern manner, but prefer the old the word. e communion with the their Lord FitsAlan (Chairman of the So' mphasised reticence. should recognise it for what eietyl world, whole the Catholics of who said it was a very fine thing for were They should not take offence it. is. when present-day writers pass remarks cstholics because they were united England to lay at the feet of the Holy sum that might be consideree. to be in bad with Rome. It was to Rome that they Father, through that Society, the was taste. and in general play the enfant looked for guidance. light and leading. of e„3.000, tnit still more astounding answer to free, for and in judgments result untrammelled the wonderful terrible. Alluding to the difficult position of prayer in the Crusade of Masses. Two Well. Mr. Lunn's book is full, upon the midst of the difficulties of the pre- million Masses had been offered in ans e very page. with brilliant, sparkling. sent day wer to the Pope's appeal. amusing. challenging things about all sorts of subjects and all sorts of pec pie. We began marking it for pass. ages to quote, but when we found that nearly every page was getting marked we gave it up for a had job.. We can only suggest to our readers to get the book for themselves. But we cannot conclude without saying .that, after all. the glory and the joy of the Catholic Faith will at times move even the mod. ern 1.yritfsr to a simple, sincere and beautiful eloquence. Let Mr. J1111,19 concluding paragraphs bear evidence "there is, I think, a moment in the lives of those who deny Christ wheo they catch a glimpse, however fleeting ot the face which Peter saw when 'the Lord turned and looked upon Peter. Those who have sensed the unspoken question on those lips will have no peace until they have found the an< wEr. Try as they may to turn their Inind to other problems, they will find themselves returning again and again to this, the most perplexing, the most maddening and the most tremendous of all mysteries that have ploughe-1, the mind of man. Doncques du Christ le nom tees sainct et digne Commencer* et finira m-en hyrs. •

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..Nr7.- search for truth, like Ronsard's song, began and ended with Christ. Once I had found the right answer to the question. 'Whom say ye that 1 am?' the rest wae easy. Once, I had convinced myself that Jesus is different from all other men because He is God, I had not far to look for the which differs from all other ("ho The Church of because it is divine. Christ _lust be unique like the Insarnation."—"Universe."

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Saturday, April 21, 1934.

Onslaught on Morality

THE RECORD.

THREE

Who is the Ascetic?

Dickens' Life of Uur Lord

POLISH HIERARCHY'S JOINT ( By G. K. CHESTERTON.) P ASTORAL. A desperate siruggle present masterpiece of horrible if uncon- steriliser or the Birth-Controller. We Divinity of Christ Ignored, Says "whop the Out of McNulty. good and evil, between laic- scious humour was produced by Pro- need not notice the idiots who insist between Catholicism, the victory of Ca- fessor Julian Huxley, in a recent article that we must mean non-interference A criticism of Charles Dickens's "Life ism and of Our Lord- was made in Edinburgh, tholicism must come, declare the Polish on Sterilisation in the -News-Chron- with common external growth: as if His remarks were doubtless no Catholic could cut down a tree. The recently, by Bishop McNulty, an important joint pas- icle.of NotHierarchy inissued after a conference very exact and even reliable about point is that the-:e moderns have col- tingham, when he a meeting toral letter i everything connected with the facts of lided, not with our "ascetical element," under the auspicesaddressed of the C.T.S., on in 'Warsaw. out that in Poland his owe subject and his own business: but with our ancient and universal eleThe Bishops point thousands of chin- but like so many scientific men of his r..ent ,,f belief in Creation and Nature "The Church and the Press." restoration His Lordship was giving some since the been rebuilt, hundreds of school, he could not be persuaded to and Life. We are the only head wor- **Dont's" to Catholic readers of daily. ches have mind his own business. He was weird shippers of the Life-Force. erected, new parnewspapers, and the second "Don't" he new ones have been facul- ly impelled from within to mind °Jr gave was: "Don't take your teaching ishes founded, several theological This queer fact, that those presumed business: the business of believers ,r about Our Lord from the daily paper." ties have been opened at the Universi- traditional Christians. t s be the prophets of the Life-Force, Not to ask developed "We have," said Bishop McNulty, ties. Catholic Action. has of the about our business: far from it. Not the professors who study Nature to en- ••:ir. example of the truth of this at the splendidly, an increauro: number courage health or humanitarianism, study to our business: God forbid. But their frequent! ;.- perform present time in the Life of Our Lord faithful more sin ply to mind it: to take charge of it, should be so incredibly ignorart of a w hich is being published in a daily religions duties. The influence of free- as if he knew all about it by the light w hole huge of aspect the root :eligion thinkers, who unde • ne religious life, of nature: to explain to the world, t of their own, culture, has an application paper. It is perfectly clear that the trig. writer did not believe at all in the is happily not far briefly and brightly, what it really as; that is not religious, but political and Divinity of Our Lord. danger ir.st the society practical. arning It is extraordinary that ..hey W as if he at least was in a positien to "We are told He had a pretty voice, nciples of Christhat threatens the • 'shops continue: explain it even if the world needed to will not see this other side of Chris- that He was a nice man. As a Child the morality, tian have it explained And the result was tianity, considering that it is against shepherds came to offer Him all kinds t of these new the following this other side that they have just "The fundamental astonishing statement We are not told that they the reject hurled themselves with a crash. They of gifts. ethics is absolute] to God. Professor. Huxley said that "the asfell down on their knees and adored There of Cammandm will go on assuming theoreiicallv, and cetical element in Christianity" was Sixth Him. That is left out by the writer." demutin, except what a no sin in the m led to the moral protest against in the air, that our ascetisism is only Making an appeal to Catholics to to rennissible anything pessimism: iolence, though they are occupied read v Sterilisation It is a grisly and reCatholic papers. His Lordship said modfor room o There verybody. Tactically in attacking something that e trot, matrimon- pulsive subject to joke about: but they might call sentimental:ma; but that the Press is one of the greatest esty. decency. self this is quite unquestionably an exThe or ii principle is ceedingly good joke: an exceedingly. which, even if it is wrong, can only be forces in the modern world, possibly ial fidelity. the greatest power for good or evil that is saunsel. 'Avoid replaced by the by funny joke. "Asceticism," whether it wrong by an excess of optimism. We exists in the world to-day, and all are are more hopeful for families, human certain consequen be good or bad, can only mean the reby it. and their power of finding happiness, influenced "In the present crises," said Bishop "This moral revel I" T1 is derived jection of some earthly joys and jai- than are the Birth-Preventionists: we tends to free ties. which it is the general human deMeNultv. "the secular Press is employfrom naturalism. w in logic, therefore, we may be mistaken, but we cannot te eft by all who would he leaders of men ndence on God sire to enjoy. mankind from its morbid. they caorea Yet even talk l friarotshevalc only could infer that Professor Huxfor their own purpose and their own and leads irrevocably of families has ley thinks sterilising other people so . 4 us except in terms of morbidity. The cause, good or bad. ality. The shatteri truth is that the morbidity and the family ordinary a form of fun and festivity. not that "Against the bad effect!, of such inbecome a watchressimism are all on the:r side and not ties are not acknow eel. but through that to refuse it is like forbidding the on our,, and this. as I have said, ap- fluences we need an antidote, and that V is deprived of dance or dashing down the wine-cup. antidote is !supplied by the Catholic. the fact that the f "Thou hut conquered. 0 pale Gal:- plies to political as well as moral ideas. Press." its sacred character. Marriage is deWe believe in liberty more than they institnhas lean: the world mere grown grey with level f a graded to the . in love more than they do: in local tion for protecting zainst loneliness. thy breath:" being deprived not on).' common sense more than they do, and Therefrom arise the leosening of the of wine, woman, and song, but of their we are therefore consistent ;it more marriage bond. the !cling up to ridt- natural accompaniment of performing often trusting abnormal children t mile of exemplary milies the want !surgical operations on poor people, al- their normal families: or thinking that Beof comprehension of e morality of Ca- leged to be of deficient intellect most people would be happier with tholic marriage. and ‘-en the mocking cause we are virtuous, the scientists families We have than without can have no more cakes and ale, and at matrimonial Ede c am,' attitude to the idea of trustins up in the Press. castrating expeditions among their fel- the common people with private "AU this is sho Formerly Demonstrator in pThus do we frown upon in literature, in thea 3. in cinernas. at low-citirens rertcand political liberty. And c" . • Prosthetic Dentistry lectures and mee tin and even in the the gayer and more frivolous side of chief enemy is the "asceticsl element humorous corner of n otherwise re- life: denying to the medical profession in the scientists and sociologists. Tt is not to be its natural form of merriment. This have really no notions except the T1 spectable newspaper 178 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE wondered at. 'that ith the present is what would be meant by what he gative ones of amputation and rinni misery and with a rtain blunting of unquestionably said: if he had thought hilation. (Next King Street) That school has offered emoral feeling, the f liv is threatened what he was saying. No laborious a series of cures by rotting things off. with decay. Pori the shunning of conscientious sceptical man of science Telephone No. B5344 with the cutting off our beer marriage we can es rvea still more ever does think what he is saying, when beginning know, I with cutand ending, for all dangerous syrup a tendency to he says anything on that particular avoid matrimonial d family duties. subject of Christianity and its ascetical ting off our ears and noses. They might say that men henceforward can do bearing children. eina matrimonial element If it were any other subject, without the sense of smell, as they it would stare him in the face that infidelity!" allowing people to love and marry and °flea do say that they can do without But these The Bishafts set- lv condemn the have children, in such cases, whether the sense of ownership ' et-Taganda for ay ding motherhood. fsds are failures: and a very big civiliwrong, it be right or cannot possibly which propaganda spread by numerIf anybody is the as- sation has just discovered that Merl be ascetic*" ous freethinking a anti-religious or. cetic. it is obviously the man who cc-ill not even do without the beer. I eluesations, The severely censure wants to prevent people from having have takaa this case to show the inthe organisation ywateleka Praca tiffcrence to the Life-Force among the Robiet" (Women's vie Work), which babies to love in the normal way: in E‘o!utinnists: I hope to deal later with other Steriliser. the words, it is ri.eclared principles • trar to ChrisLiberty But no such writer ever bothers tl-!, parallel indifference to tian ethics, and al of the association ,roong the Liberals. about code does Christian what any of the sn-called "Le n Mlodvch" (Legion of the Young the tendency of teach: or about any other parts of e xcept what he has heard mentioned which is Comrnuni and distinctly in a of it. RI-. Christianity 1, Church Furniture a contrary to the ne of Christ. The probably means Catholicism: and Piaoral concludes th an ardent ap Speciality has never heard -of any other element Peal to Catholic ty to stand up in Catholicism 'except the ascetics' -•.Telephnrie: 135496 bravely in defence Polish Christian ment. So the notion of protc traditions natural procreation and parent JOSEPH EDWARDS must somehow or other be ascetical Pope Praises S.V. Society's Work even when it is quite obviously tvery opposite. It is true that Pro.: SECRETARY Warm praise is by the Holy c ar Huxley adds some ver/ vague at bellowed 7 ather on the Soci v of r i-sterintis words pro Land, about asceticism Estate Sr General St Vincent r!e Paul in a letter &e line sent to the ,/,! -inq the idea that sex is sacred: a- • Commission Agent President General, t Henry de Verges; therefore under the control of Agent for Absentees and Investors Rut why should it be ascetic to "Nothing could gite Us greater Mortgages Arranged. Rents and joy. "rites the Holy Father. "above all in that ,*ex is sacred: and how can it pos Interest Collected. Secretarial Work R • • to think that be ascetic cibl.st the troubled circimitances of the Undertaken. pre- Millie its natural course? NA 7C sent time, than to MISS MARY EDWARDS the see within - Church the *ites of Priapus ascetic: they were c For Typing and Duplicating ever-incteasing progress of tainly sacred? The simple fact is that West Australian Chambers beneficent. evangelic Charity t ie modern agnostic knows less rowhich keeps ceaseass vigil over the ( First Floor entortunate. :he modern Catholic than he ws St. George's Terrace and maseleselv succours know about the most savage priest 64 BARRACK STREET, PERTH he needy and the satlering ones of the (Next to Palace Hotel) . earth. A Phallic prehistoric cult. .i•- B3511. Tel. B7S1)4 In truth, besides the ascetical r" "Tt is a te count great consolation to be able men? (which, of c.lurse, he entire ' the large ihare of this wcrk misunderstands). and hulking far biz ich is borne by lie conferences ot e'er as a buttress and central citade' the TheirSociety of Si. Vincent de Pail. the old Christian sYstem is its To. the sanity of se of Whole life corsists of the exer- versal teaching about Law. itythe Natural serving Charity, and tieir members hear e.oeuent witness threughout the vorld. way. the Natural Law does not meas• nf that which Opposite Post Office K ALGOORLIE I forms the very stiketariee the Law of Nature which modern, c't the Gospe l talk about when the" mean the Lass SOLE AGENT TOF SOVEREIGN HATS "The of Nature It means the *-members are thereby living wit- lessneasMan rssses cf can res--e:ye the vitalite of the chrietian o-Hch o wn nature 7rinciPle of universal brotherb'"4. cal that is /Neve ; It is this .akes the vitalite above all that world to the Tetiglo of Jesus Chriattentive st. . . c'xinont - )f ir° s14,4 °1-intdlY o conscious of the honour ratllario and the Nfanichee You and tie responsibili4i; which accompany it you will con PAINTING CONTRACTOR Phone 13454c 'our ' s e doubt not tie exercise of f unl`r a te with the litectes Ze wetLOOK STOVES FROM £3 1 All Clsosses of Painting [Spray Painting and I ReP&irs all Branches of 1 • al and exempla* which 1,,,. modesty WESTERN STOVE (10.. and Decorating. 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Saturday, April 21, 1934,

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News From Ireland GREATEST HOSTINGS OF THE GAXL. In their own lifetime they had .,e.en many sad and deplorable events in their native land, when men allowed passion to overcome reason, and made themselves responsible for deeds which darkened the retrospect. said Father McArdle, S.J., lecturing on "Jesus Christ the Redeemer" in the Church of St. Francis Xavier, Dublin, on a reAmid all the trouble cent Sunday. o,dvever, they could look back with pride and gratitude to the two outstanding celebrations in the Phoenix The greensward had become Park. the floor of a great cathedral, with the The sound of heavens as a canopy. St. Patrick's bell and the voice of the Pope had been wafted to every corner of the country to console the people, and to assure them of Divine protection in the glorious triumph of the Mass. Many believed that those were the two greatest hostings of the Irish people in their history, and it mas typical of their spiritual aspirations that they should be gathered together in the name of religion, and that the centres and kernel of the celebrations should be the Altar of God. IRISH UNIVERSITIES CONGRESS. 1 ege, EarlsfortThe Univermty terrace, Dublin, has been °selected 33 the headquarters for the Irish Universities Congress, 1934, which is to be held next June. Trinity College. Dublin; Queen's University. Belfast, and the University College of Cork and Galway will he represented. The Congress will continue for a week, and iti most important business will be a series of lectures dealing with economic conditions An official recepaffecting Ireland. tion and dinner vrill also be held. During the period of the Congress a swimming gala is to be held at Blackrock Baths. at which the Trish Universities' Championships in water polo and swimming will be decided: a tennis tournament is also being planned. and tours will be arranged for the benefit of the visiting delegates. NEW IRISH MINISTER TO HOLY SEE. Mr. W. J. B. Macaulay, consul nener.a1 for the Irish Free State in U has been appointed Envoy Extraordinar.• and Minister Plenipotentiary for the Free State to the Holy See. MAKING SOLDIERS FOR CHRIST. He would like Irish boys to be trained soldiers of ,Testis Christ, gentle and disciplined: and there were no finer types. physically and mentally. than Irish boys. said Father W. Gwynn. S J.. recently, when he appealed in the Jesuit Church. Dublin. on behalf of St. Vincent's Orphanage at Glasneyin. Two thousand boys were being trained and disciplined by the Christian Brothers at the Orphanage at Glasnevin This is one of the finest colleges in Dublin. It prodares splendid types of boys every year. IRISH TEACHERS' PILGRIMAGE TO ROME. Rev. D P Costelioe., C Nl Dean of t. Patrick's College. Drum-, fldra, Dublin. who is acting as leader and spiritual director of the Irish Catholic Teachers' Pilgrimage to Rome. in conversation with a press representative, expressed himself as delighted to have the opportunity of leading such a pilgrimage to the Eternal City. The teachers, he said, are doing, and have done, great w ork for the Christian education of yet th. Their service to education had already earned them tributes from the Irish bishops and priests The fine spirit which the national teachers bring to their work will, said Father Costello, be strengthened hr the visit of the members of the INTO. to Rome. There they will have an opportimity of renewing their allegiance to the Holy Father. Pope Pius XI The piloramage left on March 28. and a large number of teachers took part in it

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Brother Peter, last of the Franciscan organ in the Church of St. Sulpice0 , Grey Friars, who had charge of Santa of the finest instruments in Paris. DEATH OF NORTHERN PASTOR. B arbara Mission, is dead, and his body succeeded cesar Franck as Si Rev. John O'Brien, P.P., liolywood, lies at rest in California with those of o: composition at the Paris profeso Consern, Co. Down, died at the Parochial House, so many of the successors of the re- tory. In 1910, he became a nthe? me Hollywood, on March 2. Born at nowned Fra Juniper° Serra. Brother oi the Academy of Beaux-Arts. Aughnagar, near Pomeroy, Father Peter died at Mission San Luis Rey. sides his compositions of chanabe O'Brien was a nephew' of the late Born in Roachtown, County Kilkenny, orchestra and dramatic music. Msgr. O'Brien, Banbridge. He was Ireland, in 1845, he was Mark fIaberlin %Vidor composed a Mass for two or. educated at St. Patrick's College„ Ar- before entering religious life He came gans and two choirs which magh, and he went later to St. Mal- to the United States in 1860, and join- used on important occasions, is ofteo achy's College, Belfast, before going to ed the Franciscans at Santa Barbara. symphonies for the organ, and nine most of Mavnooth, where he was ordained at He was there when, in 184, the grey. which are celebrated. In general the* Christmas, 1 . He became a curate robed Franciscans obtained incorpora- themes are passages from at Whitehouse, Belfast, and was later tion into the St Louis Province of the hymns such as the "Fe Dc-urn,"liturgical -Latvia at St. Peter's and St. Patrick's, Bel- Franciscans and changed to the brown Sion," and "Haeo Dies." A person fast, before being appointed Adm. of robe. 01 universal culture and a remarkable St. Columcille's, Belfast, in 1916. Havspeaker, M. Wirlor has a place in tte ing ministered to his flock during the Henry Ford created an industrial sen- first ranks of the intellectual and at, troubles in the city, he soon afterwards sation by announcing recently the re- tistic world in France. went to Hollywood. storation of a five-dollar-a-day miniOtto Ernst and his wife, both Nazi% mum wage in all his plants. It is esVENERABLE JESUIT DEAD. timated that the change will add have been sentenced respectively to 6,000,000 dollars (normally £1,200,000) year and 21 years' iimprisonment, arid Rev Hugh Tunney, S T., died at Min- a year to the Ford pay-roll. Ford in- d' eprived of citizenship for five ?tears, town Park, Dublin, aged 83. He had troduced a five-dollar minimum in 1914, and expelled from the been an invalid for over fifteen years. raised it to six in the boom years atter a ttempting to extort Nazi Parts fst payment from a A native of Carrick-on-Shannon. he the war, and to seven in 1930, as the Jewish family for smuggling mix? was for many years on the teaching company's gesture to outwit the de across the frontier. The prosectna staffs of Clcmgowes Wood and Belve- pression. He stated: "It pays to In- demanded drastic punishment in order dere Colleges. crease wages when one is able. It has to demonstrate that decent Jews nut always paid us." be protected. CLERICAL APPOINTMENTS. • Before leaving for Rome recently, The Bishop of Derry, Most Rev. Dr. Two charming, rnidtre aged w,,rnst O'Kane„ has appointed Rev. J. Bon- the Austrian Chancellor (Dr. Dollfuss) great-great-granddaughter: of Mrs. Si. eclared th..at he perceived a great ad. dons, are fighting a long battle to hoe. net. C r, St. Eugene's. Derry. Adm . in succession to the Rev. J. L. McGetti- vance in Austria. Hungary, a:A Italy OW the memory of their ;Amato Aare, Father Unitedly discussing the most burning ancestress. They are Mims maim gam now P.P. of Strabane. Bonner, who is a native of Killygordon, questions in order to secure European and Beatrice Sidctons-Downe, who ova Co. Donegal, was ordained in 1915, and c o-operation. the world's tinigas, theat-e. The Bank. • a • was 12 Years curate at St. Eugene's. side Little Theatre, Ealing The the. The celebrated composer. Charles atre, dedicated to Mrs Sirldona is in a The Most Rev. Dr. Kinane. Bishop of Waterford and Lisrnore, has made Marie Widor, dean of French organists, convened garage. once (Ilk' big enough the following clerical changes: Rev. D. recently asked to be relieved of his for a bay car. The pr-,,-enitirn ()perPower, Bishop's Secretary, to be Ad- duties as organist of St. ,Sulpice. after iwig of the stage is aboti, Mt. it ministrator of St. John's. Waterford; sixty-five years of service in that seat only 30 pes,pte More than and Rev M. Barron. of St. John's Col- church M Widor had then marked his players on the stage at ,ne time ! . howlege, to be Bishop's Secretary and chap- ninetieth birthday He does not, like a "crowd scene in a film. Slant ever, intend to go into complete retire- of Shakespeare's dart have been pre lain of De La Salle College, Waterford. ment. but wishes to devote his time eented in this theatre and several MARQUIS OF ABERDEEN DIES IN t o his duties as perpetual secretary of Young and unknown pl.irwrights have the Academy of Beaux-Arts 87th. YEAR The pas- been given their chance there "7'. The death of the Marquis of Aber- tor of St. Sulpice has refused to accept Save only two aims.- Miss Beatri'e deen and Temair at his Aberdeenshire his resignation, and insists that he ac- Siddons•Downe said lately. "Om is tasep the Metre,r1" of 'IT great-great. home recently. in his 87th. year ,recalls cept the title of honorary organist and T1-e other the days of the Parliamentary battle his successor teeth-e only the title of grandmother greerx M. \Victor's birth- find unknown dramatis!, and ptrfiti.r. During Gladstone's assistant organist for Home Rule. brief Premiership of January to July, day was the occasion for a grand cere- etc. and vire ther a 'lance to si.t. 1S86--when the first Home Rule Bill mony at St. Sulpise. which included fame." "it is a difficult task we lure was defeated in the Westminster House the execution of his symphony by set ourselves." !AId( Miss Mabel, "A!. Born at Lyons. though we have MI members, less Commons—Lord Aberdeen was Lord organ and orchestra. Lord 'Aber- February 24. l845, of an Alsation fam- half of them attend. the ileatte revi r Lieutenant of Ireland. deen and Lady Aberdeen enjoyed con- ily. Charles Widor studied at Brussel, lv. The maiorite ore a.-rkine p ' siderable popularity during their occu- under the great organist. Lernmens To who cannot afford iven .4 shilling pancy of the Viceregal Lodge. the lat- 1R69. he became titular of the famous theatre seat more than ,-.nce ter particularly on account of her active interest in social and philanthropic Lady Aberdeen was with problems. het husband when he passed away.

MADE PREFECT APOSTOLIC. Father Leo Taylor. of the African Missions of Cork. born in the Diocese of Duluth, U.S.A.. in 1889. has been named Vicar Apostolic of Western Nigeria. British Africa. by a decree of the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda. He succeeds the late Bishop Broderick. who died at Genoa while on the way to Rome. The new Vicar ‘pOstolic made his studies at Cork. and was ordained in 1912. He taught in the society's seminary and assisted in the society's "African Missionary" until 1920. when he left for the misi3ons of Nigeria. In the Vicariate of Benin he has been inspector general of mission schools and Director of St. Gregory's College and Normal School at Lagos. His brother. Rev. Claude Taylor, is encaged in work among the negroes in the Belleville Diocese. 1'S A. Another member of the Cork Society for African Mission . Right Rev. Mgr. Thomas Hughes. A.M., was recently appointed Prefect Apostolic of Northern Nigeria, in suc.-ess to Right Rev. Mgr. Porter, A M. Ivho has been transferred to the

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Saturday, April 21, 1934.

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FIVE

Germany and the Holy See Status of Catholic Youth Undecided iNCWC).—A critical Twentieth Century," by Alfred RosenB erlin, March 3 reached in the berg, cultural chief of the Hitler s tage has been the Holy See Party, and "The German National ne,utiations between German Government for the Church," by Dr. Ernst Bergmann, a the nd a especially professor of Lipsia University. Parapplication of the Concordat, concerned, which ticularly Alfred Rosenberg is known is 31 article as far as refers to the independence of Catholic to be a close personal friend of Chanociations and especially the Catholic cellor Hitler, who is to attend a public mass-meeting here this week with youth group. Alfred Rosenberg as the speaker on Dr. Buttmann, representative of the Interior. "The Philosophy of National Socialsorieral Department of the for several day s. ism." had been in Rome hoped that a compra On the other hand. His Eminence. been had it and reached which would Michael Cardinal von Faulhaber, of be could mist t ake into full consideratial the essen- Munich, declared in a sermon on the tial requirements of the Church as far occasion of the Holy Father's Coronathe indispeasable rereious influence tion anniversary in St. Michael's generati„e is concern- Church. in Munich. that the Concordat on the younger negotiatlons have LOW between the Holy See and Germany However. standstill and it not yet constitutes an event of first historical is a to OMe C . magnitude known what further •tee-: s Ate he teken German .an Vati the or Meaning of Concordat. the by ither e "No undue Church influenre on the Government. to hrie ahont a goal State." the Cardinal said—the Geragreement. ths situation was man word "Verkirchliehung" was the The seriotiemoe 1-1r,!ss delivered one he used—"but no undue State inapparent frier th cm the flnence Ill'ersitaatliehtinf , by the Most Rev Nits •Istet Bares, D I) , Bishop of Perlin to the repreetnta- Church, no church State, but no Static. tives of the Catholi- aesociatinns of the Church either: and absolute independCapital. who had come to pay a ti- ence for the State in State matters and Biehoo for the Church in Church matters— ;-. te to their new that is the meaning of the Concordat." Dangers of Paganism. A few day.; before Cardinal Paul; 'Our times, -the Bishop ' very similar to PI, so o f the eArly haber had addressed the clergy of his After the conclusion of all Christians. The :.me-"s threatening diocese from modern pager sin i-e very great. Concordats, he said, difficulties arose nm ttp t The present situation in German!. will Everybody mtot • o. not he permanent. he said, adding that day." The reference ie mo,seen paganism peace co-operation between State and All Cathomar well be inte-neeted as being Church must be the goal. directed primarile ao.ainst the so-called Ticc and epeciallv the priests are under German Faith mmsenent. which strives obligation to co-operate with the State. Referring to the to establish a new "Get-el:ink National the Cardinal said arreet of priests during the last few Church' on a mere racial basis. A sensation was ssaeed bv the report weeks the Cardinal warned against from Reme that Pb.' Sacred (.7ovigrega- imprudent remarks from the pulpits. which would calls- cause difficulties both lion of Rites had. put on the index the two foremost lssoks oraptn:Ading for the Church and the State. Particm r this movement. "The Myth of the Tar care should be taken to have youth

National Eucharistic Congress SPECIAL INDULGENCES GRANTED BY THE POPE. His Holiness the Pope, by Apostolic gion— come pious ejaculations. prayers. Eric', has granted the foliovring Indul- almsgiving. making the sign of the fences to be gained at the National c eos with holy water. Eucharistic Congress to be held in 4. To those residing within the reIlelbourne in December:— ginn. but outside the locality of the Plenary Indulgences, Congress. an Indulgence of 300 days is 1. A person visiting a church in the granted for every prayer, pod work, or locality of the Congress from Decem- alms offered for the Congress and its ber 2 to December 9 may obtain a successful issue. This Indulgence may Pieeary Indulgence by praying for the be gained even if the prayere are of. Pope's intentions. The visit may feted or the works performed after the take any suitable form: and the local- r .mgress. because the successful issue ity of the Congress unless it be other- of the National Eucharistic Congress wise decided, will be within the radius will depend on the fruits it bears in C'. Ihe city and suburbs. a decree the future. . dated September 20. 1933, By "prayer for ISPecial Mass and Indulgences. the Pope's intentions' means the reciI .\ Votive Mass of the Blessed Sactation of at least one Our Father. one rament. either a Solemn High Mass or Hail Mary, and one Glory. 2.A Plenary Indu:genee is granted to a Pontifical Mass. may be said in ac all those who assist at the closing pro- s ordance with the rubrics. on a day cession. This applies both to those +17-ing the Congress ordained to. the who take part in the procession and Archbishop 2. The Bishop who has port''' -,•e those who are spectators. 3. The Apostolic Benediction, which at this Mass. or any other Pisi • o cent may impart. at the conclusion of sill be given by at the close of the the Cardinal Legate the Holy Sacrifice. the Apostolic Benecerry Congress. will with it a diction. to which a Plenary Indulgence Plenary Indulgence. is attael.4. Per , not oi the Cnngrees living in the localite 3 Every priest attending the Con during its duration. but being residents of the region of the gress may nay a Votive Mass of the Congress—i.e.. all Catholics living in Blessed Sacrament except on Monday, Australia December 3 ( the feast of St. Francis and New and the Xavier'. and on Sunday. December Pacific Islands underZealand. jurisdiction the of the iculate Concep. (the feast of the Apostolic Delegate—may receive t Plenary Indulgence by paying one ti r 1. ' Sit to a Dispensation From Fast and Abstinchurch while the Congress is ence. sescien and praying for its success. In ordet All persons who come to gain these Indulgences. s.lt, is necessary to go wilt be dispensed from the law of fast to Confession and and abstinence. This dispensation will Lnti olntraininn within eight days either he " ole cr after the performance of the avail also tot the duration of the jourt" work. Those. however, who go ney. both in coming to the Congress 0, Confession For those who at least twice a month. and returning home. come from overseas, the dispensatee the communicants ma acquire the influlgence without will he in force from when they err making a hark on their voyage till they +sem epecial r'nnfeesien. on thir retuen bal?rs bark Partial . As often asindulgences. btI_ a person visit t• "essetl the City Sacrament expcieeel in anv . and suburban churohes ovo, 6"greR5. a Partial indulgerre s_ -e Years and te'r, •• Accountant. Taxation Specialist ue gained. and Farmers Agent 2sairie indugence each The time a person attends._ Returns prepared to facilitate lal cererrionie , payment of Wheat Bonus to w,neress. Farmers. ,0f<An Indulgence 100 ria -s- is e Al 21- every Royal Insurance Buildings. "Work of religion' Ver': (e); St Georges Terrace (opp. Toy's inc.Pitrbite opflapceena onfcte thengh ir I" 1--• T17229 nnler the heading of "woric of soh

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attend Sunday Mass, the very foundations of Christianity being at stake, he said. Particular concern was expressed by the Cardinal in view of the recent restrictions proclaimed by the Government in the number of those school students who will be admitte higher college and university grades, the maintenance of the required numtrical standards for theological students being thereby endangered. Public Demonstration. Orders issued by the Most Rev. Lt: wig Maria Hugo, D.D., Bishop Mainz, that only the Papal flags conk' be displayed on the churches and ecclesiastical buildings in his diocese, ' to public demonstrations against Bishop in front of his palace. The Bishop was also accused of having par. ticipated in efforts of the so-called "Sep. alatists." a group of politicians who had attempted to bring about the separation of the Rhineland from the mother country, under a protectorate of France. The excitement was such that the Bishop had to issue a formal denial from the pulpit that he had ever in any way participated in the separatist movement. Dr. Wilhelm Prick, Federal Minister of the Interior, has issued instructions whereby lessons in all schools must he opened and closed with the Hitler salute This also applies to , 7 -"7;---. instruction where the Hitler must precede and follow' the traditi, • Catholic greeting' 'Blessed be Jeo: Christ —in all eternity Amen," The Catholic newepaper "tantleepost." of Hildesheim, was pbr the police for A period weeks. because of an article hr the paper which dealt with racial question. Chancellor Hitler received i• audience the Most Rev Augii.• ha, D.D.. of Temesvar. Rumania is the shepherd of the souls of a German Catholic congregation Biehop eonveyed the greetings clinceee to the Chancellor and ir God's blessing upon the Chancellor , se,rk for the regeneration of his count( 7. His Excellency the Viceroy of Inclo and the Countess Willingdon have sent &SG rupees to the Capuchin Fathers a contribution for the new Natig M onument to the Sacred Heart on . c onstruction in the Imperial City of 1.h lhi. Catholics and non-Catholics in v arious parts of India ase interested in the new shrine. Missionaries have sent contributions, and one of there w rote from a remote district in an un• developed area: "I have managed to save this by depriving myself of many little things . . every morning I have to say Mass under a tree for want of a church . . . make the shrine just as beautiful as you possibly can."

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The Spoiler in Spain Bir t hraar ks of the Republic. Signed "A Resident in Spain," the following letter to the Editor appeared in "The Times" (London), recently: — Since the advent of the Republic, nearly three years ago, sporadic vandalism has been piling up, month by month, a woeful list of destruction by arson, bomb, or dynamite. To the 55 convents and churches set on fire in 1931, must be added 51 in 1932 and 50 in 1933. During the past two years, however, the success attending these outrages has diminished, and few buildings have been destroyed outright, thanks to prompt action being taken. It is difficult to assess the value of t he property lost. Among the convent buildings were a number of schools. The Chapel of San Jose at Seville was a nationa I monument. Losses mourned by the faithful include the remains of St. Francis Rolla, relics oi St. Francis Xavier, and a Lignum Crucis (relic of the True Cross). Over 1000,000 book4, irafluding invaluattle incunabula and first editions, were reduced to cinders with the Jesuit establishments in Madrid. Ainong art treasures must be counted the famous Crist de Mena at Malaga, toyether with 16 other statues caeved by the same Juan be Mena: sculptures by Salcillo and Julian Fernandez. paintings by Sanchez Coen°, Alonso rano. Ribalta, Vicente Lopez, and Vergara. To these wellknown names are to be added anonvmous masterpieces, such as the delicate r omanesque Virgen de la Pena. Not only churches and shrines were attacked. Travellers to Galicia will remember the granite crosses and Calvaries, lichen-covered emblems of the past, standing at crossroads, marking the approaches to hostelries for the pilgrims marching to the shrine of St. James at Compostella, or standing, solemn sentries of the centuries, on the hilltops There is no moor, however wild, among whose heather they were not found: no headland too high or rugged to be reached by the men who erected them as evmhole of a Faith that has given its name to the Christian era Now many of them are a heap of stones.

Restoration of Pre-Reformation Church St. Ethelreda's Vicissitudes. Restoration work on London's oldest church—St. Ethelreda's, Ely-place--is now completed. The building is the only pre-Reformation church in London again in Catholic hands. All the glory of its 13th. century splendour has been retained.

Saturday, April 21, 1934,

THE RECORD.

A Scientist Walking with Faith At the Paris Exposition in 1867, a Meteorograph created a sensation, and won for its inventor much praise, a gold medal, and the insignia of the Legion of Honor from Napoleon III., and the Order of the Golden Rose from t he Emperor of Brazil. This apparatus, which *works day and night, records the curves of atmospheric pressure, temperature, rainfall, rainy season, strength of wind, and relative dampness of the atmosphere. The man who invented the machine, Father Secehi, was not only a meteorologist, but likewise an astronomer. and also a world-wide physicist, and acquired fame by a work which attempts to trace all natural processes to kinetic energy. In this work he anticipated later investigations and views. The theory was founded however on a theistis basis, inasmuch as he traced back the world of matter and its motion to a divine creative act. Father Secchi, *hose three score years ended in 1S78, was the son of a carpenter and a practical middle-class woman, who in his childhood had taught him knitting and sewing. He began his studies in the Jesuit .chool in his town, after which he entered the order in Rome. Upon completing his humanistic and philosophic stip dies at the Roman College. his exceptional abilities gained for him the appointment of teacher of mathematies and physics, and a couple of years later, he was made professor of the latter branch in the Jesuit College at In 1844. he began the study Loreto. of theology under eminent Instructor4, and was ordained three years Lit-n At the outbreak of the Roman revolution, in 1848. he left Rome with hi, teachers and the other Jesuits. and w ent to England, remaining for a short time at Stonyhurst college, and the next year. he and twenty of his fellow students left for the United States. He settled at Gorgetown University, and successfully passed an examination upon which he was placed on the faculty of that institution as professor of physics it was here that he became a close friend of F. M Maur:. the American meteorologist to great whom he later on dedicated some of his scientific writings. He dii not remain at Georgetown for more than The political upheaval in a year Italy having subsided. he returned to that country, and in 1850. was given the direction of the Roman reeve observatory. which he had rebuilt end fitted with new instruments A s an astronomer, he began with re. yising the great catetogne of the double stars made by W 3tru -e at for. pat, and after seven years' hard work, was able to print the chief ro-tion of the revision Along with this. he studied the physical conditicn cf Saturn. .Jupiter. Mars, and the four ,cereat moons of Jupiter_ On the discover, of spectrum analysis or the process ',f ascertaining the constituents of the planets y Kirchhoff and Bunsen. Sec. chi was the first to inyestigate closely the spectra of Uranus and Neptune He also made similar investigations the moon, and devised such an accurate micrometrical map of the great crater of that body that the Royal Secietv of London had numerous c made of it for the benefit of those interested in astronomy. The sun was however his chief study with its wonderful factilae and spots When (In its eclipse of August IS, leeee the French astronomer Pierre Janssen demonstrated the possibility of studying its protuberances in clear daylight by certain manipulations of the spectroscope. Father Secchi was the first to record it. He was the founder of the Roman College's "Sun Records," continued to the present day. No other observetory in the world has such a long and continuously kept record. It was also he who discovered what is called the "flash spectrum." a mixture of glowing metal vapours which lies over the photosphere and produces the dark Fraunhofer lines in the sun's spectrum He was the first to ascribe as a result of ingenious experiments, the telluric lines of the spectrum of the sun to the influence of atmospheric vapor. ,As a meteorologist, his investigations covered a wide range of phenomena. such as the aurora borealis origin of hail, nature of quicksand. effects of I;ghtning. and the natere of good drink'ng water. The "Roman climate" also came under his special obeervation. He made extensive in-

In the course of the restoration, about two and a half tons of rotting wood were taken away from the highly timbered roof. The builders of old did their work so thoroughly that the operation has left no weakness whatsoever in the construction. The stone mullions of the west window —the biggest and finest piece of medieval tracery in London—were taken out, re-dressed asd replaced. The lights themselves are modern. Dry rot in the wood and decay in the stone work had seriously threatened this beautiful and historic church, and made the restoration absolutely necessary Father Bernard Roe, the rector, has had the work done at a cost of £3,560. St. Ethelreda's was built by John de Kirby while he was Bishop of Ely ( 1286-1290' . The church became the scene of mane historic meetings and events. Among those who went to Mass there were the Black Prince and John of Gaunt. At the Reformation, the church was seized by the Established Church and, with the exception of the period from 1620 to 1624. when it was the chapel of the Spanish Embassy. remained in its use for masv 'yearn, The Crown bought the church from the See of Ely in 1772, and sold it to an architect. The building was still used as an Anglican place of worship till 1S43. when Welsh Episcopalians began to hold services there. History turned full circle in 14173, when the church was bought by the Rosminians (Fathers of the Institute of Charity) and the Mass returned to 'St. Ethelreda's after an absence of 230 years The crypt, which has also been restored, had gone through even greater vicissitudes than the main church. In Elizabeth's time it was converted into "butterves and other offices." During YOUR S'rnIrwr PEP ATrtiln AS NEW WESTERN STOVE CO.. the Civil Wars it was a prison, and later a tavern. its last secular use 256 WELLINGTTON STREET was ae a storehouee, and when the Roe( Op . Perth Hospital). minians bought it it was full of casks Rinz B6307.

quiries into the matter of magnetism and electrical currents, and was the first to make systematic investigation of these energies with the view to using them as a means of forecasting the weather. His interest in astrophysics which at that time was not yet regarded as of much importance, makes him a pioneer in that field. The "Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge" contains one of his most important works entitled "Electrical Rhe•)nsetry." After the capture of Rome by the Piedmontese in 1870. his fidelity to his order and his Church were put to the acid test by all sorts of alluring offers from the new rulers, but he remained firrr, in his .

World's Worst Prison Moscow ''Bastille" Burned. The world's worst prison—Lubyan.ka, in Moscow, headquarters of the dreaded Ogpu—was destroyed by fire in December. Twenty prisoners and their guards were trapped in underground catacombs four floors below the street level. They were all suffocated or burned to death, said the "Sunday Express" correspondent in Berlin. It was alleged that Ogpu officials, fearful of revelations against themselves for taking bribes, set fire to the first floor containing all the documents. The result was that the whole interior of the building has been destroyed. Mane arrests were made. News of the Are was not allowed to be circulated in Russia. Newspapers were ordered not to mention it, all press telegrams were - censored, ar.d no newspaper telephone calls were allowed from abroad But details leaked over the border to Warsaw on December 16, and after being officially confirmed the full store- was broadcast by the Polish Government wireless station in Warsaw. •

The Soviet bastille was a grim city of underground prisons and se sew: w oof execution vaults, of law cotni and spacious apartments, clubs and canteens for the Ogpu offi.cials, who work, sleep and live there. The fire, Warsaw states, raged fiem est in the central building of the bloei which has eight storeys above grou-i n and four below. Several explosioeson, eurred when the large stock of amnia, nition in a lower floor caught fire. The entire area surrounding see was cordoned off by large the pi detach, ir:ents of Russian soldiers, so that no one would know that the dreaded pi son had been burned. The correspondent says: "The Lb. yanka has the reputation of being*, most tragic building in the week Countless thousands have been toe. demned by its court, shot in its scene proof subterranean execution room and carried away by its death On one night alone in 1917. 2.000 tvcrats were shot in the courtyard. It was in the Lubyanka that tb. ‘Ickers engineers s.ae-e imprieee

W orld's Oldest Order of Chivalry Headed by banners of the Middle Ages, 600 Knights of Malta, the most ancient order of chivalry in the world, walked in procession to the Church of St. Paul for the performance of their Holy Year duties, last month. Ili was their first meeting since they lost Malta in 1798. The Knights included ten British representatives and four Irish, clad in the ancient costume of black and sear. let. The procession was headed lzr the Prince of Albania, Grand Master ( who was accorded the dignities of a King), and an Ambassador at the FIlly See. Signor Mussolini and Dr. Nibs, who are high officers, were unable to be present owing to the political co versations. Herr von Papen was &tained in Germany, through illness Renter

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SEVEN

'1 HE RECORD.

Catholic World News Rt.. Rev. Dr. McNulty When the visitation at011erton, Notts his made (Eng. , . on a recent Sunday. he was boy told by the parish priest, that one that have been confirmed who shouldwas lying ill at his home afternoon Lordship, having finished adminHis isiering the Sacrament of Confirmation Church. made a special St. Josephs lad's home, accom the to journey secretary, Father Cyril partied by his confirmed the boy in hiF Grvce- and His Lordship, at the O n home. kind words to say to had time, ame s on the boy's brother. who is bedridden trouble. heart of ccount a Bishop One Sunday last month, for Myers gave the hr7zt Benediction John's Church, Islingthe Grail in St. parish of the Very ton. London, the Ph.D. Two Rev. Canon Tynan l) D., were members Grail 6fty and undred h present. most of .thein in their bright uniforms. sitting In ,4rm,ups of different colours with a leader in a cloak at the They sang thres erd of each row. B. h:mns, conducted h.,- the Rev. 1. 0.S.B . awl then his Lordship preached on the spirit of Lent, called to a pointing out that the Grail c!(,cf,,- following ci the r enes. • A ddressing a meeting of 15,000 reo pie at Villach. C.trintltia, last month, Dr: Dollfuss, the Catholic Chancelhr oi Austria. said: ' We shall aim to en. sure a Christian peaeeful livirag to. ether in accordaece with the Papal Ann's' This iw. Escyclical Encyclical will ! ,Yrne our Magna . a.("hart • Mr. Robert Conwav, aged 15_ of Cheetham. Mane : ter. a non-Fathol.c, rho had been att-e,ling a mtsison at St Thomas', Highs; Broughton. Man. chester. collapsed ir the church just before the commencement of the mission sevice. recently. OT', being taken into the church porch and attended by two priests and a doctor. he was found to be dead. Mr. Cene(ay. who had been attending the mis:ion regularly with his wife. a Catholic, was tinder instructions for reception into the Cbtagh. * , A Carmelite re, '11.1-:tere has hten founded at Hong Kong, following the permission granted by the Holy See to Bishop Valtorta. Vi-ar Apestoiic of Rong Kong, to establish there the Bel141a Carmelites who, re..;id' is at Can. ton since their arrival in 1934. have gathered a group of rhinesa aoyiketi. An exposition orgainsed at Geneva by an unofficial grovp of Chri,-tians various beliefs. throws into relief the Soviet's methods in Asia and. Afr;ea. where they seek to win adhererts liv calumniating Christian missionaries. 111€ tenets of Marxian Socialism 4.1d of Lenin's Communism are illustrated in ')ne. section. while another shows the anti-God war in Russia and the results. As a result of the great intereat cit.ed .hy. the exposition since :ts opening. it is intended to bring it to other important cities of Europe. . The Rev. lied at San Saverio 'Vecchio. has just Antonia. Texas. at the age lty-nine. Father Vecchio was :'an born .but came to America Itaten -:,ears ago and laboured for a time in ifornia and 7n. Mexico inMexico_ He was exiled that extilsion of foreign-borngovernment's clergy and came .0 San Antonia He l'as arrested by eight years. ago. rqent and spent the Mexican Governsix dare in prison

Rebuilding a Nation THE AIM OF DR. DOLLFUSS. A t a great demonstration in Austria last year, Dr. Dollfuss, the Chancellor, said: -We wish to make Austria a Christian, social, Germanic State, based on guilds and on an authoritarian government.This is strong language (writes Dr. Karl Lugmayer, in the Christian Trade Union International Up to the present, Dollfuss has been handicapped by having to fight on two fronts, against the Marxian Socialists on the left„ and the Nazis on the right, and he has, therefore, been able only to strengthen the authority of Government.

Fremantle St. Joseph's Ex-Students' Association. A t the inaugural meeting of the above Association, held at the Convent on Sunday afternoon last, the following officers were elected for the forthcoming year: Vice-presidents, Mrs. Yench and Miss Molly James; hon. secretary, Miss Eileen Beveridge; treasurer, Miss Connie Yench: committee. Mesdames Iloey and Ryder; Misses Eileen Egan, Alma Matison, Mary Vincent, Coralie Condon, Vera Day, and Amy Brown. The initial function, to be held under the auspices of the new Association, will be a conversazione at the Convent, on Sunday, April 29, at 3 pin. Admission is free to all ex-students, both men and women. Ladies are requested to bring refreshments, while a musical programme is being arranged by the

Thus a Economic reorganisation is still in member of his trade guild. the stage of discussion. The relation master-blacksmith would be a member between this and the Quadragesimo of the blacksmiths' guild and pay dues. Anno being apparent, everybody in The wage-workers are eqally members with the same obligations. Though Austria is reading the encyclical, even The most diverse sec- various legal privileges have been conthe Socialists. tions, the Christian labour unions es- ferred on these artisans' guilds in the pecially, devote lectures and conferen- long struggle to maintain small-scale The third annual ball of the ex-stuces to this subject. The Minister for businesses, they are far from haviss dents, and the first to be held under Social Welfare. M. Richard Schmitz, the resources they would need to con- the auspices of the new Associaticln, tittitt. a self-governing industry. The.e will be held in the Fremantle 'fown himself takes the lead in an active offiIt is hardly pos- is a clause in the law which forbids tl.s Hall on June 20. cial propaganda. Intendir- debusible to evaluate justly all that is hap- organisation to fix prices or to take ef- tantes will be accepted alter May 27. pening because of the variety of opin- fective action against non-merri'.3ers. A meeting of the Association commitlong as the Parliamentary regime lasttons that are being yrged. tee and the ladies' committee for Os* ed, the Sociitlists were able to prevent ball will be held in St. Patrick's Hall The Present Organisation. any amendment of the law along the What we may say. however .is that lines now indicated in the "Quadrages- on Sunday evening next at 8.30 p.m. All interested are invited. Austria has already some organisations imo Anna.Commissions cf wage • -i agriculturists or artisans that may workers, if set up. would faciItate the C ATHOLIC TENNIS ASSOCIATION serve as a starting point for the guild regulation of the relation; employers SOCIAL FIXTURES. In the pre- and employees. organisation of society. are hoping that We sent article we shall briefly review the, able Minister of Commerce. Stock- ANNUAL SOCIAL AND PRESENTATION OF CHAMPIONSHIP these institutions. Three main groups, inger. will soon take the measure' TROPHIES. agricultural, artisan, and industrial, necessary. C ATHEDRAL HALL, The relacome into consideration. THURSDAY, MAY 17. tions between them are cordial. As regards industry. there are :20000 `6 Dance to Follow. This en- persons employed in businesses with To take agriculture first. SECOND ANNUAL BALL gages 1.720.000 persons. of whom 450.000 from 11 to 20 workers. 140.000 in those • EMBASSY CABARET. are landowners, 630.000 belong to the with from 21 to 50 workers. 100.000 in WEDNESDAY, JUNE 6th family of landowners, 250.000 are perthose with from 51 to 100 workers. Tickets 7/6. .nanent land workers, not belonging to 210.000 in those with from 101 to 500. G. SOMERS, Hon. Organiser s tiers' families. and 140,000 are tem- z ed 140,000 in those with more than 500 Therefore there are w orkers. The total is 590.000 workers. 111111111MMIMMINIMMIMINIMINIIIMINIM1111111111,11 1'1 porary workers. only about 100.000 hired workers. Now Large-scale industry has about 350.000 the idea of an organised industry may workers Enterprises ranking as inimply two things, the industry as a dustrial do not come under the laws re- CHILDREN OF MARY'S self-governing body, or merely the re- gulating artisanship. An establishgulatinn of the relations between em- ment is presumed as a factory if it usuAs the hired ally employs more than 20 hands and ployers and employed. workers are so small a proportion in uses machinery and has a considerable agriculture, it follows that the agri- division of labour. cultural organisation must be expected to deal with the affairs of the whole For a long time there have been and not merely the adjustment of em- Chambers of Industry, of Artisans an" ployment relations. of Commerce representing thee activ• There are Chambers of Agriculture ties in the -nation's life They were in nearly all the nine provinces of Aus- legally recognised by a law of 1920. These are independent of each However, it cannot be said that these tria. The most important chamber chambers show any great vitality. Inother. is that of Lower Austria. set up by a dustry has more confidence in its interlaw of 1922. and organised by Dollfuss s, being maintained by various inhimself. He was an organiser of agri- dustrial federations and the cartels culture before he entered politics. It The same Islay be said of Chambers of would take us too far afield to describe Labour, legally established also in 1920 all the functions of the Chamber: we The law is at fault because it gave confine ourselves to saying that it the chambers only minor tasks to per. serves the Government in a consultaform The idea of an organised selftive capacity and, what is more importgoverning industry has hardly beer ant, it takes direct action to promote c omprehended. In 1923 the Catholi( the interests of the agricultural corn- Labour Unions put forward the idea triunity. There are 66 district agricul- in their programme at Linz. hut they tural chambers connected., with it were not understood. There has been throughdut the province, so that every a sadden awakening recently, thanks farmer can be in direct and personal to the Ouadragesimo Anno, which has Un- smashed Individualistic Liberalism in contact with the organisation. fortunately the hired workers are not Austria. The future depends on —tile A TTRACTIVE EXHIBITION represented in the Chamber of Agricul- kind of seed now cast into the furDANCE ture for Lower Austria. as they are in row. The sewer must be the Minister the more recently founded Chambers of Commerce. The Guild State can be By of Upper Austria. the Tyrol. and Vor- realised in Austria without any change arlberg MR CHARLES RING and MISS of the constitution. THELMA WYRLES. Position of Artisans. With' regard to artisans, the situation LEARN TO DANCE Through the courtesv of Miss Ethel as follows: One-man businesses acPhilip. t hy mg t, a successful season last count for 180.000 persons. businesses Dancing: 8-12. with from two to five workers total year. MISS MOLLY JENNINGS will 400.000 workers, and those with from re-open her SUNDAY CLASSES, com- D'Arcy's Orchestra. Admisison 1 c; six to 10 w6rkers total 700.01)0 workers mencing SUNDAY. APRIL 22. at 3 Streamers and Confetti Gal ,re According to a law of 1859. the head p.m. at CATHEDRAL HALL. MURof ce-re ,i-tisan business must be a RAY STREET (side entrance). IIIIIIMIN1UNININIM11111111111111111111111111111111111111i::1

LEGISLATIVE

Grand

Carnival Dance C ATHEDRAL HALL

Wednesday, April 25, 1934

COUNCIL

ELECTION SATURDAY, MAY 12, 1934.

ELECTIONS

Polling Hours: 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.

Vote for YOUTH and INTELLECT \

A lzv

1-L' \ ' 'R I\

March 9. 1934. Sub-leader. YOUTH AND POLITICS. Extract i "OUR PARTY ORCANISATIONS AND THE 4-,LEC\VAKF.VING TO THE NEED FOR MORE WELL-TRAINED YOUTH IN OCR PUBLIC AFFAIRS FOR ..\ YOUNG COM\(TF ON THE AVER,W,E. OF MEMBERS OF OR U L EGISLATIVE AND :ITNICIPAL BODIES IS EXTRAORDIN \\V HAS THE OVER -MATURITY NIUCH ELSE TO RECOMMEND IT'

\0\

VOTE Metropolitan Province J. L EVEY

Selected Labor Candidate 441latimmumunnumm inimm....„

Metropolitan Suburban Province

VOTE

J. M. FRASER Selected Labor Candidate

1

THE RECORD.

EIGHT

The Book you have been waiting for-

Saturday, April 21, 1934,

'PRAY THE MASS" P ART ONE.

M• A •, Ph•D•, H. Dip.Ed9 By Rev. J. T. McMAHON CHRISTIAN

PRESCRIBED FOR DOCTRINE. A BOOK OF EXPLANATION OF THE VARIOUS PARTS OF THE SACRIFICE OF THE MASS, THE ALTAR AND FURNISHINGS, THE SANCTUARY, SACRED VESSELS, THE VESTMENTS. AND THE VESTING OF THE PRIEST. IT HAS FOUR FULL PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS, A BOOK FOR BOTH YOUNG AND OLD. WHICH HELP IN THE EXPLANATToN OF THE VARIOUS ARTICLES,ETC.

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"Pray the Mass" A

114 v141.

TEXT

BOOK

FOR

CATHOLIC

SCHOOLS

This is a Text Book for Catholic Schools, by one who has had a wide r ange of experience regarding the needs and capabilities of school children, gained as Diocesan Inspector of Schools over a rim of fifteen years. It is divided into two parts, the first, which has just been received from the publishers, is intended for children in the primary schools, up to twelve years: and the second, which is still in the Press, for children over that age, and for adults. This notice deals only with the first part. "I have called this Text Book, says the author in his introduction. -Pray the Mass," because active participation from all children is the aim of our teaching. . . . In accoradnce with tiiis aim children should be taught the 'whys' of everything they do as Catholics, and especially the 'why' of the ceremonies of the Mass. If we want the child to assist at Mass with intelligent piety, we must impress upon him that there is a meaning in every detail of the ceremonies of tbs., Mass. in the movements of the priest., even in the different tones of his voi,e." This briefly sums up the object of the Text Book, and hints at the method of treatment.

The show is over, the great audience goes home, the arena is stained with blood, the blood of the martyrs. Under cover of night friends enter the arena, gather up the bones, all that is left, and bring them back to the catacombs, where they are buried with many others in stone tombs.

There are three distinctive divisions —the first dealing with the movements of the priest at Mass--extending from the Sign of the Cross to the Last Gospel. The secood deals pith the Altar and the sacrel velisels while the third chapter deals will th? priest's. k C tments. In the first chapter dealing with the movements of the priest during Mass. each movement is called a "step" of which there are 2S in all Each step supplies explanatory matter for one liturgical lesson each week, which the ideal aimed at by the author.

The third chapter is even still more interesting. It deals with the Vestevents which are used at Mass—Amice. Alb. Cincture. Maniple. Stole and Chas uble. Each is illustrated, and its symbolism explained, together with the prayer used at vesting. 'Then follows a short treatment on the Colours of the Vestments, together with simple rules for their use. Altogether this first section of "Pray the Mass- is the most simple, and yet the most thorough explanation of the movements of the Mass, and the para. menta of the Altar and the Priest that the reviewer has seen. There is no explanation beyond the capacity of any normal child, from eight to twelve. while it is a comprehensive exposition s f the great central act of worship—the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. Dr. Mc. Mahon says in his preface that he hones it will prove useful for the school children. He might have added ad' 't also, for there is no church-goer bet would benefit immensely by its wealth . f devotional information. The author may well be congratulated on achieving what he has set out to achieve. viz., the better understanding of the Holy Sacrifice, and the expositisn in simple and interesting form of how to pray the Mass.

An excellent example of the amount f thought provided by a simple m( yen-lent of the priest is given in the third step, which treats of the Kissing of the Altar Stone. (The Altar Stone itself is fully explained in another chapter.)

"In that altar stone. which the priest has kissed, are relics of some of these early martyrs. How proud we should be that we belong to the MUM faith that the martyrs died for' How old that Church is that brings us back to the days of the catacombs and the roliseurnl" And so on with each step till the whole of the Mass is explained. This section gives sufficient matter for children up to nine years. From nine to twelve year% the children are catered for in Chapters II. and HI. Chapter II. deals with the Altar and its requisites. and the Sacred VesThe Altar, Altar Stone, Altar gels. Cloths. Charts. Cruets. Chalice. Paten Purificator, Pall, Corporal. Ciborium. Pvx and Monstrance are dealt with in turn, and what is even of equal importance, are clearly illustrated. so the child will have no difficulty in recognising the subject of the talk.

"Watch the priest go up 'he steps. bend down, and kiss the Altar. Ask yourselves why? Underneath the Cloths there is an altar stane. That stone is really the altar, the ether is just a table upon which :t rests. Listen to what the priest prays as he kisses the stone: 'We beseech Thee. Lord, by the merits of Thy Saints. whose relics are here, and of all the Saints, that Thou wouldst c-ouchsafe Part H. of this Text Book is still in to forgive me all my sins' In that the Press. It offers material for gradstone there is a well that coatains the ed and progressive lessons on the Mass relics of some saints placed there by that are adapted to pupils from 12 the Bishop when he consecrated the )rs to the Leaving classes. The exMost of the relics come from planations of the prayers of the stone. Ordinthe Roman Catacombs, t'ho under ary are given, together with more deTground passages, like big ra tailed instruction of the spiritual rows. where the early Christian-: hid fruits of the Holv Sacrifice. As the from the Roman soldiers ( Pray the Mass.priest kisses the altar stone we are A Text Book for hack in the great. open-air theatre in C lthnlic Schools 13V Rev. Tohn T. Rome called the Coliseum. Opposite NfeNfahon. M A.. Ph D . II Dip Ed. Diois the royal box, and in it eits the Pm- cesan Inspector of Schools. Archdiocese peror. We see the band of rThriztian of Perth. W.A. prisoners, watch them. voun7 and old 0-•r copy from the oublishers. Pet' erich and poor. being led fssfore the Royal box. They are asked ts, give up grini and Co. Part I., price is.) Christ. and -eoung and ole refuse The soldiers leave the arena. the great sudi300 Masses Annually ence of thousands of Romans are on tin toe. excited, eagerly awaiting the An alms of 1/ ono, for all will secure raising of the doors that wi/1 let hose / m e a share in these Masses during wild beasts on the Christians hungry and after death Write •, Sodality mighty cheer rings round the ("ohof St. Peter Clever, SA Aliuirt-sfrome qeum as the savage wild beasts tear defenceless prey limb from limb last Melbonrr• 02. Vletogioi

DOING THE

THINGS IN PERU

FATE

OF

A

PRESIDENT

An amazing story oi the imprison: lent and last hours of the ill-fated President Leguia, of Peru, was told by Don Juan Leguia, his son, who recently arrived in England.

cell was scorching hot. But the (lows were kept nailed up. We could hardly breathe. Finally the windowt were opened till five each day, and then closed. "My father's conditton was grave. 114 President Leguia ruled Peru for 18 w ent for weeks without medical attes years. He was deposed by the revolts. tion. When a doctor did come he ws tionary Government in August. 1930, not .10,1 died in the prison hospital a year The allowed to see my father alone guards crowded into the cell. He and a half later received a peculiarly painful treatment, "My father and I were confined in a and they laughed and isked at hi/ My father contracted brco room 12 feet by 15,- said Don Juan. agony. -The windows were nailed up and were chial pneumonia, and was rushed ie the hospital, where he died a few dap not opened for nine months. We never From that time until my re saw the sun. Electric light was kept later. lease a year and a half later I was on day and night as a form of torture The glare of it prevented us from kept in solitary confinement. But 1 I lost ie sleeping. The door of the cell bad an gut weaker physically When at last I se iron grille, through which our guards stone in weight. told I was to be freed I was so weak used to spit and swear at us. A pierc I could not leave my cell. I WA ing draught came through the door Hut it Wren away in an ambulance. Nowa For me that did not matter. meant a sentence of death to my father, relative. Mr. Reginald Gubbins. 3 who was 88, and was suffering front a s tanding for the presi if7ricy of Pert. painful malady. We survived the first I am supporting him as part of in: winter. Then came the summer. The campaign to clear my .ither's natne

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FOUNDATION STONE LAID

stone of the Cardinal ney, in the year 1885, under the presiW The foundation Memorial Chapel, at St. Pat- dency of the late Cardinal Moran, as CerrettiEcclesiastical College, Manly, representative of the Sovereign Pontiff, rick's they left on record this remarkable prowas blessed and laid there on Sunday nouncement: 'The prevalent impression The cere8th. inst. the fternoon, a Excel- on our minds during these days of His performed by was inony Piam -Dandy - RAYON, showing in pin;, our Council is one of intense thankfulleney the Apostolic Delegate (Most saxe. red, sky, mauve, lemon, royal, Bernardini, S.T.D., J.U.D.). ness to God, Who has so blessed the P. Rev. brown, navy, beige, salmon, resida, dame, etc. 2' \ preceded by Ponti- mustard-seed of the faith in the Church The ceremony was for hard wear and perfect washing Usually 1/6 yard: Special Price, i n Australasia. At a St. Mary's Cathedral date in so as recent Mass fical High for One ‘Veek Only, 9d. yard. to be quite at within luncheon at 1 p.m., the memory men of a and at 11 am., the many distinguish- still moving amongst us, there was not David Jones', to ecl visitors to Sydney for the great one priest, nor one single altar in all erecting this these southern lands It is not simWe Lc..e just opvned a new of the Very event. The work of Latest Chevron and Vandyke Jumper Suitings. Memorial Chapel was made practicable ply that the ministrations of the Countess Church were poor and scant, but, as a 36in. wide, and showing in very srnart two and I by the generous donation of Two notable fig- matter of fact, it did not exist.' three tone colourings. Usually 12/6 yard; Special Price, for One F-reehill of t10.000. were occasion then, having reviewed the prothe "And on Manly Week Only, 4/11 yard. ures at monsignor Moynagh, P.A.. V.F., and gress of the Church in Australasia till had 1885, they declared: 'Such a contrast Father Piquet, S.M., both of whom witnessed the opening of St. Patrick's between the beginning and the close or . MAR0a-UN, showing in a complete range of College nearly 50 years ago. Monsig- a century is unexampled in history. saxe pink, shades. including wine, brown, grey, green, D . P.P., who had Such a blessing of fruitfulness is unnor T Harden. royal, cardinal, beige, ivory, navy, black, etc. Usally 211 ' during 40 years a,z Professor and Presi- paraIled since the early ages c.f the yard: Special Pr.i,-e for One Week Only, 1/11 yard. dent. given enthusiastic service to the Apostles.' "There is only one of the Fathers of College. In accordance with a recent cable that Council living to-day; that is the venerable Archbishop of Wellington message from the cardinal Secretary of All Wool Creme DELAINE, suitable for children.State at the Vatioan, His Excellency Dr. Since that time there has been not only wear, etc. Usually 3/6 yard. Special Price, fl) represena the direct a great advance in the populaacted Catholic ernardini B nt: Wee". Only, 2'6 yard. Xl. at the cere- tion. but a manifold increase in Cathotative of Pope founchapel lik: the institutions of every kind, and in mony, and in blessing datioivtone he ,1-.e,4 the same trowel the number and variety of the labour. All Wool FLANNEL, showing in a complete range Cardinal Moran had ers in this vaet. portion of the Lord's and mallet royal. of shades, including saxe, pink, lemon, employed 49 years ago in laying the Vineyard. good A brown, lido, grey. navy, black, etc. "It was not until 1835, that chief the college foundation-stone wide. 36in. and 54in strong weave. made from the best wool. Archbishops of three neighbouring shepherd, destined to be the first Ca. Usually 3/l1 and 5/11 yard: 36in. wide. 3/6 yard, for One Week Only: States—Victoria. (Theensland and Tas- thotic Archbishop of Sydney. arrived and 54in, wide, for One Week Only. 4111 yard. mania—all the suffragan Bishops of on these shores. The commission givN.S.W.. and one from Queensland par- en to this zealous son of St. Renelfct 36in. Printed MAROCAIN. showing in -all the newest designs and ticipated in the Pontifical High Mass ha, hut few parallels since the days of colourings. Usually 4/11 yard; Special Price. for On, Week Cie•• A procession the Apostles. In the words of Holy at St. Mar 's Cathedral. yard 3/9 Writ he was, lace his Divine Master. of prelates. elergv .anil Papal title1011044.4 assoseeeoweeseemeesiseeme. 'to gather together the children of el ..4.44. holders moved fr. ,:n the presbvtery to • the Cathedral and sp the long aisle to God that were dispersed John XI.. AT Ili:: Grace the Arch- c 52 v.) the sanctuary. bishop of Hobart 1:4-toet Rev. Wm "Well might the mind of Dr. Pold. Hayden. D.D.) presided on the throne, ir,g have been filled with consternation as representative for h is Grace the at the immensity of the work before Archhishop of Sydney. who. unfortun him as he looked out on a territors 20 atelv was unable to he present owing times the sire of the British Isles, and to illness. contemplated the scattered flock, chiefOther prelates ;resent were His ly without pastor or church or Man. Grace the Archbishop of Melbourne that awaited his coming. But with • 4.4.0.+4.,j •411••-411P *4104 (Mast Rev. D Mannix, D D.). His confidence in God he set himself to the Grace the Archbishop of Brisbane task and we may picture himself and (Most Rev. James Dahig, Den.). their his few priests. addressing in the words Lordships Bishop J. Carroll (Lismore), ot Isaias. the Prophet, that little flock J. W. Dwyer Waoga Wagga). T. Harry of those earl,- days- 'Thou shalt no again offered its invaluable services, so (Gculbuni). J. Norton (BathUrst1. i more be called forsaken and thy land Fremantle C.Y.M.S. an excellent supper is assured. Byrne (Toowoomba. Q.), J. A. Cole- shall no more be called desolate.' Cleasral. man (Annidale), E. Gleescni C SS R 'Isaiae 62 C. V.1 Where to-day Cricket. It was with deep regret that we (Maitland). T. M. Fox (Nilcanniathere are flourishing churches and instiOwing to adverse weather conditions. learnt during the week of the necessity Forbes). tutions of education and charity, there Archbishop Duhig. of 13riebane. tie- was then not only not a solitary church the Perth branch was unable to make of our President (George Jeffs) to leave livered the occasional sermon. taking building. but the feet of a single priest the trip down last Sunday week to us for a period of about four months. However. Business matters take George to the carry out their challenge. for his text: had never trodden the land. match did "Let these things be written unto an"Well might we to-day, looking out they were fortunate that the match ar- South-West during this period of the year. and members wish him all posother generation; and the people on this vast and beautiful land of Aus- not eventuate, as a scratch ranged between our boys revealed that sible success during his absence. Howthat shall be created shall praise tralia, and seeing everywhere signs top form, both with bat ever. we are very fortunate in having the Lord." (os. 101 v 14.1 the progress of the Church for the last they were in In the course of an eloquent address, 100 years cast ourselves upon our and ball. The teams engaged in this a capable vice-president, in the perby Joe Coen and son of Mr. Bern Roddy, who will act His Grace. referring a, to the growth of knees and thank God for the constant match were captainedCoen's team had in the capacity of President during Catholicity Frank Townsend. typified Mary's St. blessing and protection that has by com- the absence of Mr. Jeffs. Basilica and St. Patrick's college, brought aboet such 'marvellous results. first use of the wicket, and theybefore total of 145 will. with the addition of the Well might we say in the words of the piled the formidable whia The batsmen to last wicket fell Memorial Chapel. become positive and Royal Psalmist: 'We have rejoiced for the W edding were: Jack and figures striking double reach the days in which Thou haet humbled evidenceof the progress made and 15 members), 55 (Perth Ryan Rod Faith in the State of us: for the years in which we have ELLIOTT—TRACEY. ev South r espectively, and L. James 26. while h Wales ales since Father Therre's seen evils' (Ps. 89: 15 V.) To-day days. said: to secure wickets for TownThe marriage was solemnised on Satnot only are the spiritual needs of trundlere ' The attention of the stranger enter. nearly a million and a half of people send's team were: II. Day, B. Naylor. orday evening, at St. Brigid's Chum+ Tovrnsend's West Perth, Jeffs. Portty Jackson TniesgtePri t cannot fail to be at. faithfully supplied. but the young are M. Ryan, and E. solid between Linda Mars. in .the batting youngest daughter was which eam, t two monuments. of Mr. and Mrs. Hareducated, ct'llsPiouotis the sick are nursted, the orma-, that when old ton. of said to epitomise the his- phan is fed, and the aged are cared for department, looked like winners Tracey. of "Croyden.- Charles our Catholic faith in this Young w ith an efficiency and solicitude that the score-board read three wickets for street, West Perth, and John, on Of Country. They are St. Mary's -Cathe- e-ould have done credit to the Church 108, hut Rod Ryan. a medium paced M and Mrs. Alec. Elliott, of "Beech swerve bowler, changed the aspect of idonraLl._ hhoatn from its splendid elevation in any part of wood," Blackhill. Co. Durham. The Europe in the brightest the game by securing four valuable '" IOW th in benediction on the placid eras of her history." Right Rev. Monsignor Fagan officiated. Waters of Although over. in his opening The bride, who was given away by her Harbour. and St. PatArchbishop Mannix. who was the w ickets Theo. Pusey made a determined stand, father, wore si frock of ivory satin, fasrick's Seminary masstanding lace a principal -• speaker at ,en,; the afternoon rem grey sire this Of 123. out for was all side the tinel. keeping watch be. mony. hioned on simple lines, the skirt fully tween the City on the one side and the eerred paid a s-cry high and well de total H. Day 25. F. Towns 'rd 25, G. flared, touching the ground in front tribute to the late Cardinal vast expanse- of the were the 15 B. Naylor and 23, e-ffs Pacific on the Moran. the founder of St. Patrick's Col. J and trained at the back. The bodice, caller contributors. The noble Cathedral, with its lege. having a cowl drape in front, with long. Victoria's contribution to the chief ni state2 c n ,‘:_Cs. Tennis. oh , lines and magnificent di- Chapel was £3.000. Gothic close-fitting sleeves of Chantilly The buildins will The initial meeting of the tennis club Her veil was held in place with a lace. and'euxnpsani emblematic of the strength oost between cao.ono and Mono circimmost The Sunday. last held was siveness of the Catholic let of orange bloseom, and she carried Church with was the dealt h under the Southern Cross business portant It a sheaf of gladiolis and roses. The election of office-hearers for the corn- bridesmaid. Miss Lorna Bell. wore carryl donIng link with the past. a follows: no seasen. which resulted as the themind back over the re frock of deep pink crepe eatin, with f all the chief pastors of this Mottle-Secretary and treasurer, A. James; capshort cowl sleeves See,andf o enshrining memories and noble tain. K Kelly. vice-captains. A. James lame: the skirt longbanded with gold and close fitting. committee. P. selection Grady; J. and Post your enquiry now, with stamp of generationeof was flared at the foot. and the bodice faithful deleKelly; James. K. A. Townsend. Priests and laity. St Pat- for return postage. for my new illus. Pl'ests draped with cowl effect in front; a gold ,ern rick's 3en _ ed%e er :nary. with _which our Ire. trated catalogue of Home Crafts Full gates to the Association. A. James and girdle encircling her waist. A halo ,(ete c to-day is intimately con. of suggestions. illustrations. and money- K. Kelly. hat matched with tonchings of gold Sunday" last of feature pleasing A o t monument making .h , , possibilities for Raffia Work, only a great t, tee le. lame, completed an attractive toilette 'lsIvi of its illuetrious foender. Seagrass Bags. Sealing Wax Work. tennis was that of the attendance ofthat She carried a sheaf of gladiole the lao Mr. reminded are te Members members. Patrick Francis Cardinal Gesso and Barbola. Leather Work Moran. Tack Colreavy was best man. Mrs for play all day open he will courts the cruiTilti is a splendid testimony to Paper and 'Bead Work. Passe-Partout. the Tracey (mother of the bride) wore a 22nd. inst labour, ",,uinfts of the teaching and Stencilling, Poker and Marqtiet!rie t q-rnnrr, (Sunday.). frock of nicotine brown georgette and Guildford Dancing. the Pioneer Bishoes• an-1 Work. Bronze Painting. Priests lace, with hat to tone. After the eere(1 this land for one sf the sii- Grass Work. etc. Our dancing season, which was to morty. Mr and Mrs. Tracer held a Ihern ea‘,, --e,P1 _'. cleofs of such fruitftilres Personal service and information on have opened on Thur.Iday. April 12. will mall reception at their home. T"' found in the fhwerz of a any subject, and a prompt mail order definitely open next Thursday. April iestial toasts were honoured, and la' the into every in service, extending up will take the corner of springing dance opening rhood. This 26. 'lle footstepc in the evening the bride and be farm of a carnival, there being numerwhose o.o. devoted apostolic men bs- Australia. groom left for their hones-moon, amid were VICTOR dances RIM& ,i7llct- rations the people Ranetifiè" ous novelty and lucky spot the good wishes of the guests present HOMECRAFT SPECIALIST Reg Smirk's popular orchestra will the bride wearing a tailored frock of a "When the 41-45 KETGITTLEY RCIAP Plensupply the music. As previously rose wool crepe de chem. gre,r Council ofFathers of the first StIPTA00. WA Australasia mei in Svd. lished. the ladies' committee 7-1 "-1. to tone and sqt;,-rel choker

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i;illacnce may be exercised by this movement through our van. ous Catholic societies. The Catholic athletic and social clubs, the

uf

PERTH, SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1934.

The Remedy tor Social Ills

tilithOwnosim

There are few people nowadays who pay much attention to th.t destructive criticisms of George Bernard Shaw. Nevertheless many of his remarks concerning the social system are not without point. For that man would indeed be an optimist who could continue to view with complacency the appalling poverty and depi esmon in the world of to-day. When that distinguished Churchman of pious memory—Pope Leo XIII.—raised his voice in defence of the working classes in his famous Encyclical, he was considered an extremist, but the world has since veered round more and more t,) recognise the justice of his views, and the urgent need for social reform. If he had lived to see the conditions of labour to-day, he would have had far graver reasons for concern, for as seen from tile recent utterances of the present Holy Father, the need of social reconstruction was never more urgent in the history of civilisation. ago.

It has been said that Wilberforce abolished slavery many years But modern writers contend that the worst form of slavery

was little worse than that which prevails to-day among the unemployed. Slaves were entitled to food and clothing while in the service of their masters, or they were at least afforded the privilege of working for it. Our modern unemployed are more often than not denied that privilege. While a chosen few command all the wealth of the State, the majority of citizens have difficulty in warding off starvation. Worse still, the Governments that have been put into power to deal with the problem, either have their hands tied in the matter, or consider the conditions too hopeless to attempt to effect a remedy. To such a pitiable plight has our much-vaunted modern civilisation reduced the world. • • It is little wonder than that unrest and disillusion should prevail among the depressed population. It is less wonder that extreme theorit: of Socialism and Communism should find ready and Nvilling advocates. The Catholic Church has ever been in the forefront wherever there was question of alleviating the lot of the poor. She was responsible for the abolition of slavery in ancient Rome, as well as in modern times. When industrialism began to threaten the welfare of the worker. She was the first to cry out against it, and through her official mouthpiece formulated ways and means by which the world might be restored to sanity, on the

first principles of justice and charity. But keen as is the Church for the welfare of the worker. She cannot tolerate for a moment extreme economic theories which conflict with the fundamental principles of private property That is why She is opposed to Socialism and Communism. "Every man has the right to possess private property as his own.- says the Pope in his Encyclical. "Rerum Novarum." "Man is older than the State, and he holds the right of providing for the life of his body prior to the formation of any State." •

•

Saturday, April 21, 1934,

•

Socialism, which would deliver to the State the ownership of the sources of production. or Communism which would go farther and deprive the individual of every title of ownership whatsoever. are opposed to the moral principles of the Church, and therefore cannot be accepted by Christianity. But in addition to false economic principles. Socialism and Communism, of the extreme type, have a well defined attitude towards religion, and it is their virulent and persistent antagonism to Christianity which has brought them under the ban of the Church. Marx. the founder, taught that the abolition of religion as the deceptive happiness of the people was a necessary condition of their true happiness And the advocates of Communism and Socialism have made it clear that they intend to put this principle into practice. Modern Russia affords a good example of their irreligious methods. • The hope of reconstruction in the future, according to the Papal Encyclicals. lies not so much in economic systems as in Christian principles. The source of much of the economic depression of today is due to the failure of those in power. to recognise and put into practice the fundamental principles of justice and charity. To this defect is largely (Inc the unequal distribution of wealth, the failure to cope with the unemployment problem, and the consequent growing antagonism between Capital and Labour. "Nothing remains for us.- says Pope Pius XI.. in one of his latest addresses, "save to invite this poor world, that has shed so much blood, has dug so many graves, has destroyed so many works, has deprived so many men of bread and labour—nothing else remains for us but to invite the world, in the words of sacred liturgy, to be converted to the Lord its God." Here at all events is constructive advice, so totally different from the destructive carping criticism of cynics such as George Bernard Shaw.

Lay Retreat Movement For Catholics who wish to take part in any effective scheme of Catholic Action, and who wish to act as a leavening influence for good in this world of Philistinism. the lay retreat movement affords a wonderful opportunity. It is a most fundamental training ground of Catholic Action. Not only does it allow the layman to take :::ock of his spiritual shortcomings, but it shows him where best his energies might be expended. Here in the Archdiocese the mcyement has already taken root. A few groups of the laity have already made a point of an annual week-end retreat, and other societies contemplate a similar course of action. There can he little doubt. but that the community will benefit considerably by the leavening influence of such practical Catholics. A very wide sphere

Past Pupils' Associations of the various schools, and the Friendly Societies are a few that occur to one, who will it is hoped, take up the lead so admirably given by others. It would be a truly Apes. tolic work and most appropriate, since the Holy Father has ire. quently stated that the retreat movement is the soul of Catholic Action.

Living With the Church Read Our Calendar Weekly April 22.—Third Sunday after Easter. White. Semi-double. Mass Proper. 2, SS. Soter and Cains, Martyrs. 3, Of Octave of St. Joseph. Paschal Preface. Creed. The Mass bids us rejoice in the Resurrection, which has delivered us from the servitude of sin. The Epistle is taken from St. Peter, who preaches obedience to the powers that be. -Be ye subject, therefore, to every human creature for God's sake; whether it be the King as excelling; or to governors as sent by him, for so is the will of God, that by doing well, you may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men. Servants be subject to your masters with all fear, not only to the good and gentle. but also to the forward, for this is praiseworthy in Christ Jesus Ztur Lord." The Gospel gives us portion of Our Lord's discourse after the Last Supper, where He speaks of his second coming, sometimes referring to the Resurrection. and sometimes to His coming at the end of the world. "A little while and now you shall not see Me: and again a little while and you shall see Me. because I go to the Father.- Only a little while remains before my death, and then you shall no longer see Me. Rut only for a few days ending with ,Resurrection, when I shall be with you again till the Ascension. My Death. Resurrection, and Ascension are the three stages by which I must re turn to Heaven, and I make known to you this alternative return and departure, so that you may be prepared tor what is to happen, and to confirm your faith in MY words and actions. To fortify them still more in the trials that lay ahead. He foretold the sorrow Death, and on the apparent wreck of their hopes. But he also consoled them by stating that theii gorrovr Ifould eventually be turned into joy, as all His actions fitted in with the dispositions of Divine Providence. "You shall lament and weep. hut the world shall rejoice- And you shall he made clerowful, but your sorrow shall be turned into joy, and your joy no man shall take from You." The Consoler who was to comfort them after the Ascension was the Holy Ghost who wofild strengthen their faith and give grace to The climax bear all things for Christ of their joy would be the attaioment of eternal happiness after their life's work was comnleted Thus did Christ forewarn, and therefore prepare. His Apostles by a prediction of their approaching sorrow, whilst with ecnial emphasis he supported them in their sorrow by foretelling the iov that was quickly to succeed. .1pr;1 23 --St George Martyr Red Semi-double. Mass Proper 2 Of the Octave of St. laseph. :3. Concede. Creed. Preface of St. loseph. S t. George was born in Cappadocia. He was beheaded for the faith in the beginning if the fourth century. As a soldier, he obtained the favour of the Emperor Diocletian. but he lost favour rebuking the Emperor for persecuting the Christians. He resign. ed his command, hut was later arrested by the Emperor. and subiected to many tortures, which ended with hie. being beheaded. He showed so much f ortitude io his trials, that his name became a household word for chivalrous behaviour, and the sYmbol of vietore over the dragon of evil. Hertre he is denicted usually as mounted or a charger in the act of slaving a dragon. His cultus is one of the most ancient and widely spread in the Cht*rch. England took him for her patron as far back as the ninth rentunOther places where he is honnured as patron are Malta. Arragon. Genoa and Barcelona, be -- lides many o ther nlace‹. in the Eastern Churrh. 1pril 24 —St Pideb' of Sigmaringen, Martyr. Double. Red. Mafk•— "rotP isti 2. Of the Octave of St Tocenh Creed Preface of St. Joseph. Born at Sigmaringen. in Germany. in 1577. he was first a magistrate. hut later became a Canuchin. taking the name of Pidelis, and was the first missioner of the newly -founded Congrega-

tion of Propaganda in German,: aftet the Reformation. He was p.ut to death by heretics, because of his refusoto renounce the Catholic faith, lem -To-morrow is the day fixed for .tbe Greater Litanies to distinguish it frora Rogation days—or the Lesser Litasitt After Lauds, 'but before Mass, the Lit. any of the Saints, together with til.e prayers given at the end of the Breti. ' ary, are recited, with the object of securing God's blessing and protectift on the ofm r-uoi,, t s isofaitshoeAza earth. ay

. andIT

a special privilege a Requiem mai may be said in each parish church the repose of the Catholic soldiers ka. ed in the Great War. A pri1Do2t5 ib.—leSts.e cMonairik • h Proper. 2, St. Joseph. 3. Raga. tion Prayer. Ca.-,1. Prefaced Apostles. The Litany of the Saints is recite. before the Mass. Because Anzac Day fang on to-day, a Requiem Mass ma ..- :)e said in eaCi . church. ark ‘a parish vs a of St. Peter, and author of one of the four Cos* The Church of Alexandria claims as its first martyr. and founder. ris body was transferred to Venice in ttt ninth century, sincv when he has beet its special patron. Mark's ("bud Venice is one of the mot temsti able in the world April 26.-55. nee:: and Marcellinz Semi-doable. Popes and Martyr Red. Mass -Sate 'ti tui." 2. Cos cede. 3. For th,.‘ i •hurch or P7e Paschal Preface. St eletuF was the third suecessorol St. Peter. His name is inserted in th Canon of the Mass St. Marcellio became Pope in 29f; Little is knm of their lives, save that they were -1, t yrs for the faith. April 27.—St. Peter ranisius. Corifearir and Doctor of ',he' Church. Dot: ble. White. Mass "In Niedic, Pascha! Preface. Creed. St. Peter was horn in Holland it 1521. He entered the Society ef testis, and became ;in Apostle of Get' many in attempting to win it back to the Faith. after the Reformatien. , wrote many works. among Catechism is the most famous. ht was canonised and r•roclaimed D--"" o f the Church in 1923. April 2/4 —Blessed Peter Chanel. Nia . ft - r Rei. Mass Pr' Double. Australian 7:upplernent. pet St. Paul of the c'ross. 3. St. It, Pa<chal Preface. alis. Martyr. Blessed Peter Alo-sius Chanel amongst the first I-1ma of {ow ,Maft-i! Missionaries to in the o f Oceania in the Pacific. L yons in France in 1S36. and ..vas trusted with the evangelisation,ef Island of Futuna on his arrivalin10,, From then till 1841 he worked 51,t-, the zeal of an apostle to convert tr.' natives. hut he was martyred by the on April 28. 1841. His body covered a few years later and trr ferred to the Mother House at, tIc is ',4,ere it now Test martyr for the Paith in the Hemisphere

EReacni geMlialst

The Archdiocese

His Grace the Archbishop w'll w side at the Cathedral on Anzac during the Requiem Mass which The occasion;'; mences at 9 o'clock. preacher will be Rev. Father Pur"e'' His Grace the Coadjutor left for MerrMin on Friday- °11 onical Visitation. • Coadjutor Archbishop's NoPelli ;t Sunday. April 22: Canonical Vis-a a t Merredin. Sunday, April 29: Confirmati ,4 Canonical Visitation at MaT1L at May 3: Canonical unday. S Albany.

THE RECORD.

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

Current Comment

NEWS AND NOTES

Why The Reas°11 why Europe and humanity The reason profoundly the present crisis is so feel all because they have forgotabove principles that .are the fountda. ten the religious and civil life—the denon of religion, the ..defence of counfence of honesty of hie. Thus spoke try, and Mussolini, when addressing the pr'ereier Holy Sepulchre, whom the of ights Kn following their audience he received Father, when on their with the Holy Pilgrimage to Rome. NIusHoly Year insig. solini told the Knights that the one Holy Sepulchre reminds the of nia of mankind. It of the highest ideals declared the fault of he that then was humanity in forgetting the Europe and principles of religious and fundamental lauded the Order of tii-e civil life, and inspired by Holy Sepulchre, which is these principles.

A series of four talks, from 6WF, will be given on the next four Mondays, beginning on Monday, April 23, from 7.15 to 7.30 p.m., by Rev. Dr. McMahon. The four talks are: No. 1, "The Uses of Idleness: No. 2, -Thinking to Live:" No. 3, "The Folly of Hustling:" No. 4. "Life on the Arran Island."

Bit With a Dead Hand. A wealthy Queensland grazier died valulast November, leavoig estate ed for probate at over f.150.000. It was a tidy hoard, all told, and in gathering. no doubt, the days were not all sweet stmahine. So when the inevitable call came, and it bad to pass into other keeping, the owner of this gathered and unused wealth thought about its distribution. He did so in a thoroughly matter of fact way—as Dives would do. James Simpson Love had love in his heart for the few, but not for the many, and his interpretation of charity was, to say the least of it. circumscribed by a After providing very narrow creed for certain trusts .ind dispositions, the residuary trust tends were to be applied to a charita e institution, or institutions, or cha7ita !e objects, as the trustees may Sc!':' orovided that no such institution or ,,I;iects were influenced or controlleJl r connected in any Catholic Roman the way with Church, or a Rorstau catholic organisation. No one -an he in doubt as to the extent of J.Irlts, Simpson Love's affection for the Catholic Church and its institutions It was quite cleat from his last tes%orent that he hated it Of course, it his right to do what he wished with his amassed wealth But why stretch forth his dead hand from the grave to convey something of a rep7oach against the Catholic name ard Catholic charity? True humanity anil benevolence have their source in the sacramental virtue r,f Charity Ask any little child in our Catholic schools -What is Charity?" and you will be told that it is to love God and our neighbour as we do ourselves. But you might further want to know: Who is our neighbour You would surely be answered. "Please. it is all mankind—everyine " Yes, that is the teaching of the Catholic Church. It is not a question of nationality or creed--of rich man or poor man, saint or sinner, Christian or pagan—it is a matter. of Love for God's sake. This grazier s will is -illy one of seveyal of its kind that have been made pub lie at different times. Not so long ago another such one was puts IC in Victoria. A similar spirit of in• t3lerance was written into the last testaititht of a rich man who couldn't carry his wealth into the grave with him: but who was intolerabl- and devilishly particular how it was distributed after his death. No Catholic charity Should share in his post mortem bounty. The him as it mustCatholic Churchtowas to the have been ' Queensland grazier, a "bete noir"—it a thing like that to the uninstructed have drawn their experiences from tainted sources—bigotry that has tha mark of the Beast upon it. • --A Cultured Non-Catholic Tribute to the Church. We contrast the following resonant tribute to the mean intolerance of the Oueensland grazier ilk. is the statement of a and his mind, It and refined was made by the Rev. Clay E. Palmer Pastor of the First Congregational - .Awh. Eugene . . Oregon. in a sermon delivered d in The subject Was "The his church. Catholic Mind versus the ,'",_Le•tant ,, Mind." Mr. Palmer raid: g. eel 'a %nitts of Catholicism is express' very name The word 'CI* nole ri.sn exceedingly qreat and tholici, ,t.," "mr" It means universal. Ca. he world tends by its very nature to .. -minded. Therefore it is innilitnudteld enallY minded. organisationallyminder,' s().!jety-minded. and churchin a eit) _ 11 views life organically an' the ca°rAte manner.. To belong to Church," he said, "is to flee/ r tha'tur'lie ''ott belong to Something vastCola, "r than self —Something that en. Yeti. sod, ..ott. loves rem „ o 1. .Catholics, though we may re!sem," Implication of such "last testahearts fn.ne.d only have pity in our minded r the uninstructed an-ri narrowbigots who make them.

Z

The Rev. Brothers Woodlock and NleCann, of the Christian Brothers' College, Strathfield (N.S.W.), passed through Fremantle during the week on their way to Ireland. The death took place on Wednesday last, of Mr. John Bennett, of Galweystreet, Leederville, a well known member of the Hibernian Society. De-. ceased in his younger days was ao energetic worker in Catholic social affairs, and a wide circle of friends will be sorry to hear of his death. A Requiem Mass was celebrated at St . Mary's Church, Leederville, on Friday morning for the repose of his soul R.I.P. The Children of Mary Retreat, at Victoria Square, conducted by Father Treffle, C.SS.R., has been very well attended. The instructions have been followed with great interest by the re treatants. The attendances at the early morning Mass and evening devotions in the Children of Mary Chapel, at the Square. were inspiring sights. Rev. Father T. O'Connell. parish priest of Tabus (Vic.), will celebrate the golden jubilee of his ordination to the priesthood on June 24 of this year. Father O'Connell was born in Abbey feale. Co. Limerick, and was ordained at St. John's College. Waterford. Corning to Australia. he was for some years assistant priest at Bendir and at Yarrawonga until his appointment as first parish priest of Dookie. After a few years he was transferred to Tatura. and there he has_laboured zealousduring the past thirty-eight years. Father O'Connell is the first priest of the diocese of Sandhurst to celebrate hi golden jubilee. The Wattle Ball Committee, wishing to meet the convenience of a large number of its patrons, has derided to -hange the venue of the ball this from Claremont to the Y.A.L. Hall, Perth. The date has been fi xed for Tuesday. June 26. • • • A new penny four-page newspaper has made its appearance at Fremantle it is srnall but interestingly vocal so far as the Port interests are concerned, and it is intended mainly to serve those interests by its very best literary efforts. Mr. Aidan Bryan. who is pubfishing this new seaside -Argus." is well known in the printing business in this city, having been associated with Brvan's Printing Works for many years, lie was also formerly Mayor of Cottesloe. and a very live worker during the while he held office • The first number of "The Sentinel" is worth noticing and, given the local patronage it appeals for and deserves, it should grow and become a very useful production. We wish "The Sentinel" a long and profitable career. A tour to Gallipoli. Constantinople, Palestine. and Egypt. has been organised by the Gallipoli Pilgrimage Council. in conjunction with Cooks-WagoneLits Travel Service, to commemorat4 the 20th.numiversary of the landing at Ansac. The people of Australia have an opportunity of visiting this famous war area, where our Australian soldiers w on fame for their heroism and remarkable deeds, and paying homage to them who sleep peacefully so far from home A folder gives full details and is issued by Cooks-Wagons-Lits world travel Service, which may be had on a! plication The Catholic Tennis Association draw ,ttention to social fixtures arranged by their committee, and advertised in this ksile. The first is the annual social and presentation of prizes won at the last championship tournament. This ',ill be held in the Cathedral Hall on Ma- 17, whil,t the annual hall will be held on Wednesday. Tune 6. at the Emhassv. These preliimnary notices are :ssued so that other organisations will not dash with the fixtures now arrangerl This is the hriet biography of Adolph Ritter. written by himself. and inserted in the official new Reichstag Director, rprpntl-- published: "Porn APril 20. 1889. in Braunati on the Inn Catholic. Attended grammar and low Was workgrade orofessional school man hi construction work to eain the for 1,;c soldie- from 1914 to 02(1 At present nerennn tze;,4, Clincellor Member nf the ReirhstaP since the eighth legislative period. 1933" v

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Religious Profession and Reception AT ST. JOSEPH'S CONVENT, FREMANTLE. The impressive ceremony of religious profession and reception took place at St. Joseph's Convent, 'Fremantle, on Saturday, April 14. His Grace Archbishop Prendiville officiated, assisted by Rev. Father Winston, Rev. Father Ryan. 0 M I., and Rev. Father Purcell, 0.M.I. Very Rev. Father Neville was also present. The young novice, who had the happiness of making her vows, was Miss Veronica .Matison, in religion Sister Mary •Germaine, only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. V. Matison, Beaconsfield, W.A. Miss Betty Crogan, in religion Sister Mary Clotilde, daughter of Mrs. K. Crogan, Fremantle; Miss Sheila t >l'onnell. in religion Sister Mary Maurice, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. D. O'Connell. Jandakot. W.A.: and Miss Myra Toomey, in religion Sister Mary Regis, daughter of Mrs. M. Toomey, Mullewa, W.A., received the religious habit of the Sisters of St. Joseph. His Grace the Archbishop congratulated the young Sisters who had offered themselves to the "Divine Lover of souls." whose invitation in the softly whispered words, "Leave all and follow Me," they had heard and jovfullY a" cepted.

Children of Mary Retreat WEST PLRTH. Sunday morn:: saw the close of this Children of Mary's Retreat, which commenced on MondAy, April 9, under the direction of Rev. father Triffle, C.SS.R. All the exercises were very well attended, and the fervour and direction evidenced during the entire week were a source of much edification and satisfaction to both conductor and retreat' ants. The spacious Parish Hall was used as a temporary chapel. The altar presented a picture of loveliness, and there amid a wealth of floral tributes from the girls our Eucharistic Lord took up His abode for the week. We seemed to catch the sweet smile of our Immaculate Mother as we gazed on her statue, surrounded by roses and carnations of the softest tints. Everything combined to make this Retreat a There spiritual treat in very truth. was only one disappointing element— the swift flight of time that brought our days of recollection to' a close all too soon. Rev. Father Triffie expressed himself on more than one occasion well pleased with the earnestness and attention with which his words were received. For this he thanked the girls and voiced the hope that. through Ws admonitions. charged with the authoritativeness and unction of a priest of God, they might walk securely along the narrow path of virtue, helped by the unfailing protection of their sublime patroness. Mater Divine Gratiae. This sentiment we echo from our inmost souls in a fervent though silent "Amen." _ The General Communion on Sunday was followed by a breakfast. at which the Rev. Director presided. In response to Father Triffle's speech in which he thanked Monsignor Fagan, the Sisters, and the girls for ki idness and thoughtfulness meted out to h'in during his brief stay in the parish. the President proposed a vote of thanks for the deep interest and untiring zeal of w hich Father Trifle had given Otimitable signs from his opening lecture to the close .-f the Retreat. To Monsig nor Pagan and the Sisters we also tender our sincere gratitude, for the in'crest they take each year. and their assistance, which makes Retreat time something to he remembered for all time.

S.I.C. Old Boys ANNUAL RETREAT. Old Boys Ildephonsus Iege. New Norc:a. are reminded that the third annual Retreat will be held at the Redemptorist Monastery. North Perth, on May 5. 6, and 7. inclusive. All ••••• old boys are earnestly requested to take part in this, one of the most impertant functions of the year's activities, and are asked o get into touch with Mr. S D . Byrne ('phone B39381. The annual general meeting of the Association will be held in the Football League Rooms. Forrest Place. on Mas 17. Circulars appertaining to the election of officers are being posted to financial members.

ELEVEN

NEDLANDS NOTES A meeting was held last week, to make ariangements for the year's work. A good attendance was present, and 'he following matters were discussed: Entertainments will be held repularly in the winter months—the first, a euchre party, will take place on May 24. „ It was also decided that the Annual Ball will take place on Tuesday. July 31, and everything will be up to the standard of previous years. Look out for August 30, whn a dramatic play will be staged. At the end of the year it was decided that a short but lively bazaar will be held. The 'following ladies will have charge of the different stalls: First Stall: Will be in care of Mrs. Beard, assisted by the following voluatary workers: Mrs. Hughes, Mrs. Hannah, Mrs. Anderton, Mrs. Belt, Mrs. Toop, Miss Hughes, and many others will be added to the list of helpers. Second Stall: Under the joint charge of Mrs. Hudson, Mrs. Mulcahy, Mrs. Whitely, Mrs. Rogue, and Mrs. Sinclair. Third Stall: Under charge of the l 'hildren of Mary, led by the President, Miss Bogue. and all the members of the Tennis Club. The time is not yet arrived to decide on the Refreshment Stalls, but they will be placed under capable and energetic workers. A very good attendant*, both of men and women, was present at the guar. tc:tv meeting of the St. Vincent de Paul Societies. It opened with Rots. arc and Benediction, and then conclude! with a meeting in the Hall. The Children of Mary will meet at the Church on Sunday at 330. All are requested to attend, as it will be an important meeting. We are very pleased to have had a r, ,m an old Kalgoorlie friend. R ev Brother Ryan. and we are glad t., .cc' him restored to health again, and we hope be will be as successful as ever in his school work on the 'Fields. Congratulations to Mr. and Mrs Row. den, on the arrival of a young daughtei Mr. J. J. Farrell. manager of the Ns yndham Meat Works, left for the North-West on Friday. We are glad that the Secretary of the *children of Mary. Miss Molly Farrell, is convalescent after her recent illness, and hope that she will be soon busy again with the parochial entertain. ments

Social Calendar Presentation Convent Baii. Cottesloe. Wednesday, May 30. S t. Joseph's Ball. Fremantle. June 20. W attle Ball. Tesday. _Tune. 26. at the Y.Al. Hall.

Cottesloe Notes The usual weekly euchre tournaments are being held every Monday in the S tar of the Sea Hall. A bridge evening and dance will be held in the Hostel Manly. Cottesloe. on Friday evening. 26th. inst. The coinmittee are indebted to Mrs. McGuigan, the proprietress, for the use of her premises for the evening. A dainty supper fprovided by Mrs. McGuigan l will be served. Special arrangements have been made to cater for a large attendance, and as the proceeds are in aid of the Presentation Ball. we are confident that there will be a bumper house. On Wednesday, May 9, a bridge evening will be held at Mrs. Ahern's residence. Airlie-street Cottesloe. This promises to be an outstanding success. This is also in aid of the hall funds. With a similar object in view, a children's plain and fancy dress ball will be held on May 11. The chi!dren are looking forward to this event with *Keen interest The good news comes that the Children of Mary Pre holding a concert in aid of the Presentation Ball Funds towards the end of May. Arrangements for this year's Presentation Convent Ball are proceeding apace. Weekly meetings of the committee are being held. and are being well attended. The committee apprec;ate very much the assistance given them by the Children of Vary and the Yoeng People's Club. The latter are running a dance on 25th. inst. in aid of the hall funds. and parishioners are requested to attend this function, thy' assisting in swelling the funds.

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TWELVE

Boulder C.Y.M.S.

THE RECORD.

St. Mary's, Leederville

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

Oontarf Orphanage Farm Schooi

Increase of Population. TARDIIN, W.A, The Weekly Euchre. New buildings are being erected on From far and near they came to the the heights around St. Mary's at a weekly euchre, by tram, train, bus, The Very Rev. Dean Hama, Doua pace nowadays that is reminiscent ot car, bike, and Shank's mare, and Two Very Valuable Horses to Orphanage Farm School, Tardti27. the boom days before the depression. thronged St. Mary's Lesser Hall. As The growth of population is reflected the players assembled one heard such The Dean has been in the congregations attending St. remarks as "What a crowd!" "Where in the progress and keenly intenee success of Clete Mary's, especially in the attendance at do they all come from?" "By Jove Farm School since its foundation the early Mass. What happened in they do things well here!" 'Do they years ago. He has, on several 04 Melbourne and Sydney years ago is tak- pay the prizes in full?" "Always!" sicns, expressed his of% ing place in Perth to-day—the people "Not on ,,'our life!" "What about a &teat scheme which appreciation the Christian Bic, are leaving the dust and din of the city, wet night?" "It does not matter thers have undertaken in Tardun v ith its noisome atmosphere, and are w hether the night is wet or dry.- So it behalf of the Catholic orphan Ix)/ making their homes in the bracing and does not in one sense. The substan- W.A. In the past he has given zan, healthy atmosphere of the suburbs. tial cash prizes are always, and have tangible tokens of his interest is Few places near Perth have the natural been, for the past sixteen years, paid great work. Quite recently he ill For the past month there has been and other attractions of the hills in full. Then at our euchres there is ,,,tited two valuable horses to the Fat some disorder at the Club Rooms, for around St. Mary's. Our Church, Con- such order, such exacting fairness, such One of these horses is well knowl the Dramatic Club were building their vent and Schools are situated to the a real happy, pleasant event, that one in the Geraldton district as "Beep stage and preparing for their first dra- east, overlooking Lake Monger, which cannot wonder that people come from Boy," and was awarded first prize On Thursday, our morning contemporary recently afar and come regularly to St. Mary's t he NIullewa Show matic club concert. in 1930. '31, '32,1 April 12, our house was in order, and called a "proud civic possession," and Hall to have a good game of euchre. This horse is proving a very great ast at 3 o'clock the curtain rose for the goes on to say: "Among civic improveowing to its speed in getting over Si first item of our concert, to a packed ments now in progress, none is of more Last Tuesday Night, big areas occupied by hall of nearly one hundred and thirty consequence or calculated to lend Miss Rodgers, Mrs. Bewielc, and Mr. F. longing to jhe Farm. the iheep be. parishioners. The first half of the con- greater distinction to the city than are Cain. with 10 games out of 12, won the is descended from the "Benito Bot famous -Cr. cert was made up of individual items, those which are steadily proceeding in first and second prizes—cash prizes— b uiineag,':.anpodssis onlyg04, ysepan esset; eectolacl.d n is di fourteen in all. The second half com- the Leederville ward, whose finest natu- and were, of course, paid in full. "Lady DianaAn the name of th prised the Dramatic Club's first dra- ral asset is Lake Monger, with its 250 obiection was raised against one of the second horse presented. It is 7 ye e matic presentation, a scene from the acres of water surface. Here nature winners, and on investigation was provwar play, 'Journey's End." From re- has long been inviting the co-opera Our system of checking wended from an imported Ea ' ed baseless. ports received, we are to believe that tion of Art to give to this rich endow- here has been proved and esstabliosee horse, the name of which the writer s/ well very re was effort, his, our first t ment of hers its predestined charm and bs the test of time. not quite certain. Both. horses id ceived, and the standard of entertainArt is now playing its appointed part " prove invaluable by those in charged ment given was deemed quite high. The King Table. Farm sheep. A Developmental Plan. The iliristian Poo',-7-4 desire to cot En recent years kings have been top Having acquired all the land it deem to The Club's thanks are due piing off their thrones with unerring '.'eV their gratitude t there benefatta Misses M. Pauley and 0. Ruane, who ed necessary for a comprehenl;ivr for his very practice! sympathy Tit very kindly played as accompametes. scheme of development, the council's monotony, vet, on last Tuesday night To our old king table stands up to them their work in Tardun. next care was that of planning. and to Misses M. Francis, M. Plasto and P. Curtis, who contributed items Messrs. Hope and Klem. surveyors and all, asks for no favours, and vet wins in the first half. Our special thanks town planners, were entrusted the vc•ook the lucky table prise. are also due to those Kalgoorlie mem- of preparing a layout for the lake and Nazi Tuesday Night. bers. Mr Hugh McKerrow and Mr. the adjacent land: that is. to prepare By then we expect to he right into Kevin Salas, who very kindly consent. a plan which would lend itself to the Mrs. Daly ed to appear in the first half. I have progressive development of this unique our Stride for the sea r • • .!•t of the Mt. Hawthorn Armed with this plan the also to extend the Club's very sincere property thanks to Rev Brother Walshe who council immediately initiated the worEs .stau are c .-Qao;sing the weekly dance These works nrol en,--hre and hope te make it the made it possible for us to print the which it contemplated. have since been proceeding slowly and Isielieark of the year. Gclod lurk to programmes for our concert. One thing we are sure of for From the Club's point of view the surely and presumably will be con- r t;ore ' concert was a great success, for the tinued until the transformation aimed next Tuesday night is . the hest dance preparation stages brought forward a at has been attained. The completed bor none, and the only euchre that is host of very willing workers, who scheme will provide lot an inner and worthy of the grand old traditions of reme along and worked indostriously and quietly at the outer drive encircling the lake with in- the grand old game tervening gardens, two ovals for cricket join the gay throng. We have two tasks allotted them. by produce! Hilly and football, and three children's play. hrdls----ene for dancing, under the best Thomas. !n particular, I must mer • Bernie Walsh, who arranged the grounds, while a section of the higher rendition,. and one for euchre, the Trams lighting of the stage: Messrs. A. Wil- land on the northern side of the lake home of euchre in this State has been set apart for subdivision into 15 and 16. from the Palace Tr.,tet. liams, L. Sharkey, L. Cody. and B Scahill. who very adequately saw to residential allotments, the sale of which at the door of the hall. The t;, .%-r. the stage management. and Messrs S. - • ;II to some extent. recoup the coun- only 1/6 (no tax). cil for the expenditure it has inter-. Waddsll, H Iles, E. Dews. and B. Curred. . . tis. who helped with the orchestra "Development is not being hurried Irish National Foresters A fter the concert. Rev. Father 11..-an. but is continuous and proceeding a' Spiritual Director of the Club, made cording to plan. Even now it iS posI rish Social Evening. a tittle presentation from the Dramatic sible for the least imaginative of our A t the request of members and visiClub to Mr. and Mrs. Billy Thomas, citizens to visualise Lake Nfonger in whose initiative and untiring efforts the setting designed for it. The .cit, tors, on the occasion of the social made it possible to found. organise and of Ballarat, the garden city of Victoria. which was held in connection with the oo ahead with a dramatic club. Father with its beautiful Lake Wenclouree. distribution of trophies won at the St. R yan also thanked the audience for alone among Australian cities, boasts a Patrick's Day Celebration, conducted their presence. hoped that they had comparable endowment with that by the Irish National Foresters. the enioyed our concert, and expressed the which Perth possesses in this fine Hugh O'Neill Branch has decided to further hope that we would sec them stretch of inland water at its very hold an Irish social evening, on Thursday, May 3, in Keough's Hall, Newcasat our next presentation. doors." tle-street, Perth, at 8.30 pin. The proLand Values Mr. Thomas (he looked move like gramme will include exhibitions of and property house in this locality are Trotter came forward to thank Father still at a very moderate and reason- Irish step dancing, Irish songs, and oldR yan and the members of his Dra time dancing. Officers and members matic Club. He seemed rathei taken able figure. In the near future prices of the executive council of the Society, are bound to harden considerably. back and surprised with the psesenta• Thnee who have an eye to business. and members of the Brian Born Branch Con, hut then he doesn't know how inand who are desirous of making a per- will favour the function with their prevaluable his services to us have been manent home in a very desirable local- sence. and a very cordial invitation is The Dramatic Club wish to announce ity. are letting no grass grow under extended to teachers of dancing and inthat they hope to present their second their feet in picking tip bargains. Hence tending competitors for the Irish Step concert in about a month's time. the very noticeable increase of late in Dancing Championship. 1935 competh Rainproof and ticns, as the full programme for Irish Next Sunday evening, April 22. there our congrregations. step dancing competitions for St. PatColdproof will be a second meeting of the ladies' Tuesday Night's Carnival. rick's Day Selebration, 1935, will be ancommittee for the ball, in the Club We have New Season's COATS Our weekly dancf, took the shape of neunced during the evening. RefreshRooms. a "Lucky Cap" Carnival last Tuesday ments will be served, and the usual displayed—English or Austfa. lian make—and they comOnse The date of the ball is May 9. so night. It was organised by the Chil- practice of collection of silver coin many materials and the verY members, reserve that night, and per- dren of Mary. and turned out to be a and ladies' pound night will be observvery pleasurable and successful event latest styles. We have the ed. It is anticipated that Mr. Jac!: suade as mans- of your friends as you O VERCOAT to suit YOUR i on. also to reserve that evening. One In the boom days we had, of couree, a Shine, the long recognised exponent build, and that will always hears talk of the Young Nien's Ball all greater measure of success. In those ot real Irish step dancing, w;11 be mak. look Smart The Prices, too. . cver town these days, and we are in days, even though the hall is spacious. ing a special trip down from Brunswick are right. Be Smart this winhigh hopes of a record function. The indeed the most spacious in the State. Junction to attend the function and ter in a COGAN OVEROOAT. hi-weekly dances are now in running it was packed to the doors. Yet .on several other noted dancers have ex• o'ci their intention of being preregularly, and drawing a large crowd Tuesday night last, notwithstanding the nemerotis and cheap and shady at- sent. Messrs. G. E. Walthn and Tom each night. tractions elsewhere, the attendance was O'Brien are kindly attending. bringing such as is not often seen at our popu- their violins and two lady visitors from On Monday. April 23, we are all .inlar annual balls in man'- parts And, Osborne Park way will have their acvited into the K.C.Y.M.S. Club Rooms where there will be a debate between speaking of balls, the only difference cordeons with them. The piano in the 1 WHERE THE GOOD HATS AO the Kalgoorlie anc. between St. Mary's weekly dance and hall has been specially tuned tip for I Boulder Young Men. As this is our first effort in this ',the annual ball" is the cost of the tic- the occasion, and the night cannot fail CENTRAL HAY ST pERTH line, it is hoped that as many mem- ket. St. Mary's weekly dance or car- to be one of outstanding eninvinent ,---, bers as possible will go into Kalgoorlie nival gives wonderful value Have v... to encourage our debaters. I believe you any doubts—well. then come an'M eee, come and see! Kalgoorlie are putting on a supper Did I say tha` (Entirely the only difference was the cost of the The first eleven were successful in ticket Oh! there are many other difBritish) their semi-final match, and have now ferences! We have the largest and qua!ified to play off for the premierdancine floor in the State: we ship They are playing the minor have the best mifsic in the land ever' Three Cour'e premiers, whom they will have. there- Tuesday night of the season. We fore to defeat twice. Last time they have one of the best decorated and ilMeals met this team they severely trounced luminated halls seen anywhere. In Includiog them, so. in spite of minor premier- the words of an elderly 'man I over. ship. our fellows are very hopeful It heard last Tueselay night. "This is a ScnaPPer v.nulrl be a feather in our cap to bring wonderful plant, Leederrille should home the shield for our first year in feel proud of it."and and e6 see are the Association. We wish the memMiss- Renneherry and Mr rnle and bers ever,- hit of luck, and there should Mr. "Imam and Miss be a vr,rf r•-11-up to cheer them on to lot (lances and the ruck,- ra;_Note Address : 144 Barrack Street, near Wellington St. tOry. was clrrierl 1,fr O,•;nlar During the eve of Good Friday, from 9 p.m. to 9 a.m., the Altar of Repose in All Hallows' Church, Boulder, was illuminated with several branches of candles, for the Boulder Young Men were creating an estimable precedent for the parishioners of Boulder. Having obtained the permission of the priests, and the kind assistance of the Sisters of St. Joseph, the Club arranged the first all-night vigil, and it is pleasing to think that members were only too willing to join in the vigil, no matter what hours were suggested to them.

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THIRTEEN.

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

THE RECORD.

Aunt Bessy's Corner

The Nazi-German Aim

ontinued from Page 17.) 36 Short -street, East Perth. Bessy,—I have just filled Dear Aunt and am returning it card, prick , tn) found the card very I 2/6. the with some sacrifices made I but ll, fi bard to me to do. Wi11 you please as you toldnother one ?—Your lovingly, send me a CHRISSIE BENETTI. Chrissie,—Your 'little letter Dear I like best speaks for itself, but what is your generosity in asking for "another one" when you had to make sacNow I will rifices to fill the first. Sacred Heart I am the tell to able he for It as well as gathering something money for our Busbies, and thank you AUNT BESSY. very. very much. 378 Bulwer-street. Perth. Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my first letter to you., and I hope you will accept me as one of your nieces. Please send me a prick card andI will do my best to help on the Busbies' Scheme. Lots of love .from your sincere friend. PAT BENNINGER Dear Fat.—We have much pleasure in entering you down in our Cornerites' book as one of the honourable members of our Brigade, and if you do your best to help on the Busbies' Scheme then your name will be entered down in the golden book that the angels keep, and that will be better still. AUNT BEY Birthday Greetings to Margaret Leahy, Betty Ryan, and John Joyce. Dear Trio,—Here we are again. and'i do hope the Birthday Book is not telling fairy tales when it asserts that Margaret will be seven on the 21st, 'Betty eight years old, and John fourteen on the 25th —that date so sadly memorable for Australia and New Zeeland, and for those who were left to mourn the heroes of Anzac. Day. The history of that day was made before -mu three were born, but there are still many to whom the traged- of the loss it brought to many hearts and homes is just as keenly felt as it was when the first tidings reached them, so nrar for them and for the brave soldiers who went to their gallant death for the sake of King and country. We all wish you many happy returns of your birthdays, but the thing that specially rejoice; me is to be able to congratulate you on your fidelity to the Corner and to the Busbies. The three of you have been true soldiers of the BfiglIde, so you deserve a special word of praise as well as a prayer from me, and though you. John, are growing Sip quickly amid studs- books and dreams of the future. I hope you will retain the genuine qualities that have marked your Young boyhood, for if you do you will continue to stand by Your faith and those things that are for its glory and Is one of them. our Bushies' Scheme AUNT BESSY. fv

THE OVERFLOW FOR TFIE BD'SrilES Moder the Protection of Our Blessed Lady and the Little Flower). . Molly Yore. Narembeen S • • 12 Parishioner;aremheen of Queen's Park (In honour of the Admirer of the Sacred Heart) 3 Scheme. Norse3 ', Mrs. NI. Quirke.. Kalgoorlie 2 ‘'Grandrn t er of Yarloop .• • • 2 Iliss Pat McPherson. Victoria Park 2 Ifiss Cecelia Master Len Buswell. Bunbury 2 Buswell. Bunbury 2 Ntiss Bunbury tas Margaret I), Hardy,Busw-ell, North Perth • • 2 "Dimples," 1 •• liembers ofWongamine Sympathetic Willv-Wag-Tail.° Zoo: The White Lamb: Miss MollnY " Native Teddy Bear: Margaret P •• Robinrance The Redbreast - • • Reindeer: Mr. Frank Con1 The Cat: Mr. J. P. Brennan .. 1 The Camel: Mrs Smith The Magpie, glewood Mrs, Hughes, In •• 2 "abv Rear: L. Boulder. Marlands . . • 2 The White Mice: St. V. de P.'s 1 Sewing Guild, Mavlandx 2 • 1-Ks Ronnie St. Joseph's Set$) /- D'Arcy . • Victoria i 2 Snare • • .v"Z Lena Merkur() mr, 11°0, Victoria St. ,TosePh s 2 Square n's Sehnol.Bennetti. St. Jos' Victoria Sosre • • 2 te' PerthRobbie Fogarty, North cer T • •• 2 om C.osick MlitY s '"unt- elooseherry 1

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VON PAPEN'S PUBLIC UTTERANCE

April 11. At this function, Mr. Weston, of Perth, drew the first cash prize, whilst Mr. J. Brimstone walked off with the second. The 10s. note was Mrs. Brimwon by Mrs. Peter Lee. stone has been widely congratulated on this, her initial, success for 1934. Mrs. J. Lahill and Mrs. Roy Dooegan have declared their intention of "making the pace a cracker." for Saturday, April 21, at their first euchre and dance. Miss Wood has been in the metropoliWe hear she is tan area since Easter. working silently but efficiently for her stall amongst her many friends in the ito and suburbs. Her popular man, Mr. W. Wing, was also down last week, and did not come back empty-handed. Goodness knows what schemes they

A t a Catholic demonstration at Glel- eliminated from the cultural treasure witz, in Silesia, Herr von Papen. the - tore of the German people." German Vice-Chancellor, made what The attempt to create a State Nazi tlit Old lestament is 1-turch "The, Times" Berlin correspondent descripes as "the first official attempt to not finding ready acceptance from the There has been a reconcile the principles of National So- Lutheran Church. cialism with the standards of the Ca- stubborn resistance by the leaders of that confession, and many have been tholic Church." As reported by our contemporary's sent to prison for refusing to respond correspondent, Herr von Papen said to the decrees of the Reich Bishop Cable news of the week that the present German policy was "in Muller. most respects" a realisation of the states that Dr. Muller, in a fresh effort up tot ideals of Popes Leo XIII. and Pius XI. for peace, has issued a decree dropping Mrs. G. Lawler announces that a in their Encyclicals on social questions. all measures against clergymen and euchre and dance will be held in the in its attitude to social problems, in its church officials taken in connexion with Wongamine Hall on Saturday, May 12. agricultural policy, in its great schemes the recent dispute except in cases in Jennacubbine, too, will be well repreof charity, in its attack on the moral which the police are taking action. This sented at that function. degeneration brought by Bolshevism-- decree by the head of the official The officials for our 1934 socials are in all these branches of its activity the "Nazi Christian" movement will pre- as follows: (1) For the euchre, Messrs. Nazi and the Catholic held the sane sumably lead to the release of ntuner- R. Donegan and J. Brimstone: (2) for ous pastors of the regular Evangelical the dance, Messrs. W Willoughby and views. Proceeding to discuss the "eugenic" Church who were placed under con- G. Proud, laws, the Vice-Chancellor said that Ca- straint for opposition to Dr. Muller. Mrs. E. B. White. of the Victoria tholics were in a minority in Germany, left last week on a holiday trip Hotel, and "could not expect all the laws to relatives in Melbourne. On he to her No obcorrespond to their wishes." return trip she will be accompanied by jection could be raised against racial reher daughter. Constance, who has been search and eugenics. which aimed at Another big effort is to be made this sojourning in the East since January race. of a individuality preserving the A last Year to liquidate the parish debt. Love of race would not lead to hatred bazaar will be held during Show Week. On Monday evening last. Mr. ar.,1 of other races and nations, and was in Three stalls have been arranged for no way in conflict with Christian prin. Toodyay itself, whilst two more will be Mrs W. Willoughby. of Toodyao, e-ere at house to a large number of gnats, ciples. forthcoming from the outer parts of who had assembled to bid farewell to On the difficulties of the sierman the parish, as happened during the and Mrs Poole and family, who Mr. found to the .attempt and Protestants Carnival in 1932. In conjunction with • new "German Christian" system. the bazaar. a popular man competition are leaving the district to take up resiCards and dence in Victoria Park. Herr von Papen said that Christianity has been arranged. dancing were indulged in until a lainty kad first made the Germans into a naIn the western section of the parish, ‘upper was served, after which all as tion, and it was not necessary to found On St.il has been arranged. sernbled in the "dance hall" "Woorr 1 a new Nordo-Germanic religion to honunder- the conrr, : f Miss E. Quinn. who half of those present, Father Cake or the sense of nationhood. n‘ the On the Concordat. he said that it was was the winning ,-andidate in tire Car- spoke briefly on the Miss Quinn is to be departing friends, saving bow they 1. testimony of the Government's in- nival of 1932. tention to build up the new State with congratulated on the choice of her would be sadly missed hot' in c ,:ia) The popular man, in the person of Dr. Mit- and religious circles. but At the same the assistance of the (7. ,tircb question of the associations was admit- chell. who has graciously condescended time wishing them health and prosPresentaperity in their new home. The Church to act in that capacity. tedly a difficult one. Pole and to Mrs to made tions were could never give up its control of the portion of the parish, In the eastern soniessional training of its youth, but a stall has been organised which com- Misses Agnes and Eileen Poole. Mr. there was no need for it to insist on the prises both Wongamine and Jenna• Poole suitably responded on'tiohalf oi control of sport and gymnastic socie- cubbine. At the former place the his wife and family ties. stall's interests are being watched by Maas Time Table. The Vice-Chancellor then launched Mrs. G. Lawler and Miss Ursula LawAprB 22: 820, Baker's Hill: 1030. an attack upon the Austrian Bishops ler. whilst Mrs. C. Carter and Mrs. M. who ban accused National Socialism Clarke are representing .Tennacubbine. .Tennacubbine.8. Toodyay: 1030. _TermsApril 29: under four heads: racial hatred, radical What a formidable quartette! All antiosemitisrn. extreme defence of the these ladies have a reputation for or. r ubbine S. Toodyay: 10. Wongamine May 6: principle of nationality, and desire for a ganising. which is based upon long May 13: S. ilindaring: 930, Mt. HelAll these were untrue years of successful experience. Mr. 1. State Church. accusations. particularly that of na- Courboules. of the Jennacubbine Hotel, ena. May 20: 830. Iertriscubbinv. 1030. tionalism. "It is necessary." he said. is their candidate. We are expecting "ti-at someone in authority should great things frown that centre this Toodyay. speak dearly for the -sake of peace s-ear. Mr. Courboules will have the within the German people. of which support of both young and old, especiH.A.C.B. Society the Austrian branch is 'a part" ally that of his many friends in the What Cardinal lraulhaber Said. line of sport. St. Malachi's Branch, Highgate. In view of the Vice-Chancellor's Rumour has it that Mrs. H. Corbett. fortnightly meeting was held on The speech. it is well to recall what Cardinal of Perth. who is a biennial visitor to Faulhaber. Archbishop of Munich. said the green hills of the Avon Valley, has the 11th. inst. The President. Sister C. in his sermon on New Year's Eve. thrown in her lot with this Eastern McGillicuddy, presided over a gz,,od atA cordial welMrs. Corbett was a tendance of members. "The mission of Christ's disciples" Stall this year. ' the Cardinal said "was to baptise all tower of strength for Wooroloo two come was extended to Bro. J. Forlcin. peoples and to join them in one single -sears ago. so that what is Wooroloo's who some time ago transferred from kingdom of God. and this kingdom can- loss will literally be Wongamine's gain. the Geraldton Branch. Mr. Dan Galnot contain any pampered favourites Things are already on the move. A lagher was nominated for membership. On the keen canvass for subscribers to our Several members intimated their inor neglected step-children. contrary. every people in it is entitled "Weekly Continuous Raffle" is being tention of attending St. Mary's Branch The made throughout the parish, and it is social on the 18th. inst. It was deto its own racial individuality Church is under no obligation to he expected that, when the raffle begins cided that after the meeting on Wedcome co-ordinated with any single na- on May 20. a record number of sub- nesdas- next a card evening be held. Members are therefore requested to attior. for the identification of religion scribers will be forthcoming. tend in full force, and are invited to r-ith nationality is a back-sliding to the Mrs J. Brimstone held a most succ-nditions of Ancient Asia." cessful euchre party on Wednescia . bring with them their friends pseudo-scientific must Although praise was lavished on them to-dav, the ancient Teutons were. the Cardinal said, when judged by impartial historical standards, a people with many shortcomings who had only been civi• lised through the influence of Christianity. He concluded by a reference to the Nan principle of "racial hygiene." which. he said. had only value when it was remembered that `'we are not redeemed by German blood, but by the blood of Jesus Christ." Already in Advent His Eminence aid "Ethnological researches should Save 12 Wrappers from he a neutral field, and I. as your PI hop, cannot remain silent when they lead to an attack on religion and when anti-Tewish prejudice strikes at tho foundation of Christianity and tvstones at .Tesus Christ." A fter insisting on the Divine insp:ra+ the Old Testament. he quoted rardinal Manning's words when ad. Thousands of West Australian housedressing a gathering of Jews. that his wives now swear they'll never use any "own religion would be incomp-ehensil,'c if he dirt not respect theirs.' other SOAP but CARTER'S RED The reason is not only its Prote,tantism in Germany to-day was LABEL. in P -ti•--ferent position from that of Ca• amazingly low price, but also because because the Protestant tholicism its extra cleansing quality makes it possible to do the heaviest wash in solely on the Church yra It's so pure, moreover. that You can wash Your fact bilt the nile--:rion of the reogn: the "iv 'Fo‘siptuses lx•-a a vital one for Catho7i(, n'so. "M brethren. he added Adelaide Street, Fremantle. 566 Flay Street the Ge-man Protestant Church, Carr Street. West Perth. 170-6 Murray Street shall cc -operate with you in order ensure that the Old Testament is not

Toodyay Parish Notes

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Saturday, April 21, 1934, THE RECORD.

FOURTEEN

H.A.C.B.

Catholic Young Ladies' Club C ATHEDRAL HALL, eiURRAY STREET.

,1**141,00111

St. Patrick's Branch, Perth. The usual fortnightly meeting of the above branch' was held in Cathedral The usual weekly meeting of the CaHall on Thursday, 12th. inst. The President. Bro. R. W. Woollcott, occutholic Young Ladies' Club was held on The President pied the chair, and presided over I fair Thursday, April 12. attendance of members. The minutes ( Miss Carmel Somers) presided over a of the meeting held on March 29 were good attendance. The minutes of the read and passed for signature as a previous meeting were read and conTwo new members, Misses firmed. correct record. Sick pay, totalling £10 Ca-sic and Mollie Flynn, were intro3s 4d, was passed for payment to eight Apologies were received from Correspondence was receivduced. members. Misses -Marie and Jean 'Dawson and ed from Catholic Young Ladies' Club, Metropolitan Social and Sports ComImelda and Laurentia Leddin. Con-espondenee from the Catholic Mission, mittee, Bro. J. Webb, Bro, M. Buggy, United Friendly Societies' Voluntary Shillong, Assam. India, was read and St. Columba's re,'t•iVeri Hospital Fund, and Branch, South Perth. The last men. Club Communion. tinned requested members of this Arrangements to hold the next genbranch to attend at the chinch, For. eral Club Communion, on May t . at 9 South Perth, on Sunday. o'clock Mass at the Cathedral, were conregalia, to 6, asist ij wearing May in made being and enquiries are firmed, forming a guard of honour at the May regard to the breakfast to be held after The report & n the Day procession. Further particulars regarding Mass. Social and Sports Committee meeting this will he announced later. disclosed a proposal to hold a HiberClub Dance. stale.--ornmittee apThe weekly Catholic- Young Ladies' nian Ball, and also a pointed to go into the question of fortClub dance is retaining its popularity nightly or monthly dances in place of in the Cathedral Hall, Murray-street, on An acthe branch socials of last year. Next week it will Saturday nights. tentake the form of a novelty carnival, count for 12s. for quoits and table On nis balls was passed for payment. when, with Miss Doreen D'Arcy's ora motion to support the suggestion to chestra, a good floor, novelties, stream' was con. ers and confetti, and a dainty supper, hold a Hibernian Ball there sidera, le discussion, resulting in the patrons are ensured of a very enjoyable passage of an amendment to the effect evening that, while supporting the effort, it was Badminton. desirable that the matter be gone into A meeting of Catholic young people was held after the meeting las, week,_ more fully regarding the support available, before the committee finally de. to make arrangements regarding a cided to go ahead. Badminton nub, but final arrangements are being held over --ending the The first portion of the syllabus for finding of a suitable hall. All interestthe branch for the winter months was meetfurther ed are asked to attend a approved, as follows: inc' on Thursday. April 19. Thursday, April 12: Table tennis and -News has spread around that one of quoits. noir popular Young members- (Miss Thursday. April 26: At home to Maisie Gallagher) has slipped off quietQueen's Park Branch. No. 1 telm lv and been married, and we take this Monday. May 7: Visit Victoria Park opportunity of wishing Maisie and her Branch, best very husband. Mr. Cou!ahem our Thursday. May 10: Quarterly meetwishes for a happy future. ing (720 p.m), followed by card evenIt is also our pleasant duty to exing. tend congratulations to one of our Tuesday. May 1:-"v Visit South Perth former presidents. Mrs Tom Shanahan. Branch. on the birth of a son and heir Thursday. May 24: Half-yearly meetA t our laat few meetings was MISS ing (7.30 psni.e: at home to MaYlanis Nell Sweeney, who is spending her Branch. holidays at her parents' home in SubiAt home to Thairsday, tune We are "tad she has not forgotaco. Queen's Park Branch. No. 2 team. ten oe. Cver. and we %rich /".-.* 1 Thursday, June 21: Five-minute pleasant betide': Speech Night. Tennis. Thursday, July 5: Branch debate. Any Club member desirous et on Members are particularly requested log the Catholic. Yolin7 People's te note these dates, and attend the vi Cloh, should loin a- ;rronefliateh• No efvarious events in good force. t he eennant matches start shortly fort is being spared to achieve success in the inter-branch tournaments, or to entertain our members and guests. The meeting closed with the usual prayers, read by the President.

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Central Catholic Library New Books. Father Owen Dudley: - Will Men he Like Gods ' Chesterton: "The Thing" James Jeans: "The .t.lysteeiotis Universe.James J. Walsh "World's Debt to Catholic Universe." II. V. Morton: "In Search of Ireland.Pea:e Philip Gibbs: ._*ross "Sapper": "Female of the Species. ' As will be seen from the above list. more works by popular authors have been procured and placed in the lilo:ary. Father Owen Dudiey's four novels are most interesting, wholesome and repular. the above book being the author's last effort. Philip Gibbs and Chester. ton are too well known to need comII. V. Morton's works are uniment. -venially acclaimed as being Wonderful The new purchases of works reading. of other authors will appear in this column later. Are You a Member? Are vou afraid If not, why not that, being a Catholic - Library, only works on religion will be found on the Our aim is to encourage the shelves'; reading c-f good literature, and literature of every description will he found There- is no cheaper library in bere. the SI-1.e, and what i more, the collection of books is a large and varied one If you are interested in the project and wish to join, write now to the SecreVeritas Library. 36 Pier-street, Perth, and full particulars will be sent to you. Subscriptions. rountr,- : 1 hook for 12 months 7/6: We pay 2 hooks for I? months, 10/freiglet, one way. Metropolitan: I Book for 12 months 10/-: 2 Books for 12 months, 12,6: Book for six menthe 6'-' 2 Po 2 16 rieneao six month , 7'11. for each ee-lianize If vou are not a member, send in , 1, tibsk.-ripton without

Saturday, April 21,

SOCIETY meeting on the 11th. inst. The committee delegates reported that this year the Social and Sports Committee has resolved to run three or four good dances through the season, in lieu of the social evenings held heretofore, in the halls of the various branches, and which have latterly proved extreme's Members we it. qualified successes. urged to attend the initial dances, whicb. will take place early in May, fot on its success or failure denends the contintence or abandonment cf the new It was further mentioned policy. that the committee has before it a suggestion to run an annual Hibernian Ball, and only awaits the approval of Bro. A Winton ex the branches. pressed his own and other members keen enjoyment of an even;ne spent with St Joachim's Pram h on the 9th inst., when a large number visited that branch, ostensibly that the home team might encounter °too No-. 2 team in the first match of the competitions. A request from %at'risr Finnegan that the branch run A -Tell at a ferthcernine parish bazaar ',Nos readily and unanimousle granted, and a eommittee formAfter the meeted for the purnese. ing a competiti_lr match between the Nos. I and 2 teams prcvoked no small amount of interest and rivalry among The No. 1 team was the membert successful .n both quoits and table tennos.

Kalgoorlie C.Y.M.S. A fter the Easter vacation the recent abnormal weather prevented us holding our weekly meetine but our usual fortnightly d' ance was held on the 10th., and was again a great suecess. On the previous evening. the 9th., after a brief meeting. sports an games tournaments were held. Tht. occupied the balance of a very enje able evening, at the conclusion of which trophies were awarded to the successful competitors. H. Hehir (hickey). W. Day (quoits), and W. Anderton (tabletennis). A bumping board for some or all these games has been mooted, rendered necessary by the outstanding ability of some of our members. It is with regret that the meeting discussed a successor to Mr. M. MolWe will loy. the literary secretary. miss his cheery smile, but we hope that, although far away in Buss.ellon, he will not entirely forget his friends in Kalgoorlie. On Monday, April 16. a well attended meeting was held in St. Mary's Hall. After the general business of the evening had been transacted. the syllabus item, a mock wedding, was proceeded with. Arrayed in all the finery of a borrowed white shirt, the officiating "minister," Mr. W. Horan proceeded to the "church.- which had been suitably decorated by the friends of the bride for the occasion. Then a net.yens bridegroom. Mr. C. Wildy. very ill at ease, took up his stance in the front seat. All eves were ncw turned to the door, where, after some little delay, the blushing bride. Mr. Is' entered on the arm of "bee- f ober, Mr H. Green. The latter was or4inally cast for the part of the bridegroom, but he said that once in a lifetime was enough. The ceremony was then proceeded with, and at the conclusion the happy couple dell signed the register. Several were heard to say how radiant the bride looked, and according to the general opinion the pair were well matched, but a few of the wiser heads pointed me- that t'ae groom was -giving away at least two inches in height, and therefore also in reach. (We regret to state That we were unable to obtain the weights of the contracting parties.)

St. Joachim' Branch, Victoria Park T he fortnightly meeting of the above branch was held in the School-room on Monday, 9th. inst. The President Bro. Egan. occupied the chair. in the presence of a very good attendance ot Apologies were received members. from Bros. Finnegan, jut'-., and Clements. £2 sick pay was passed to se-eapendence was real member from St. Columbx e Branch. inviting Trerra-ers to a card party en the 19th. A welcome addition to the sadinst. ly depleted ranks of lady members was gained when the president initiated Miss Mary Harvey into the Society. on the nomination of Sr. Barron. We hope Sr Ilarvey is the forerunner of many more lady members. The alertness and energy of the members of the branch became evident at the recent parish 'meeting, when seven of our members were elected to the committee. Our secretary, Bro. Murphy, was appointed treasurer. Bro. Savage reported on the Social and Sports Committee's activities, and said that the The fatal knot having been tied for committee was issuing a "feeler'. to the branches as to whether a annual hall better or for worse, the wedding breakwould be supported. The meeting fast was tackled with obvious njcywarmly endorsed the idea, on the mo- ment by all present. The catering ortion of Bros. Harvey and Finnegan. rangements were in the capable hands After the formal business of the meet- of Mr. W. English, a sufficient guaraejust hcfor2 most ing concluded about twenty members tee of its excellence. from Oueen's Park Branch. together of the members reached that stage with a similar number of our own when they were too full for wards, the members. proceeded to a lively time toasts suitable to the occasien were The "Rev.- florin was lion- honoured. p awing nuoits aril table tennis ours in the match were even, a draw never in better form, and he was well heine recorded It was pleasing to supported by the groom, the hest man. and the bride's father. The bride and 5ee ench a large number of voting people of both sexes at the competition. bridesmaids never looked better, though trolly. we never thought that *he faswhich should make the support of a ball assured from this side of the river hion of hare legs had affected bridesmaids. Oh. Bill! There appears to at any rate. Members attending St Mary's social on the 15th. inst will meet IT some dramatic talent awaiting eeat the earner of Hal- and William. velopment in our Society. hut we need t reet,at g p.m on Wednesday. The never look past Messrs Da.-: -and Annext rneetinq will be he1ri on Monday. derton for female impersonators. 16th. inst During the evening it was liscneeSt. Teresa Branch, Queen's Park. that one of our members. Mr. A Wilt"e The President. rtro A. Winton ear- had become engaged, and immediate: ' ried out the duties of his office before a he Wac overwhelmed with congratulaTie is the first of our members large-- number of members at the 'branch tion,

THE RECORD.

FIFTEEN.

1934,

ees to take sch a decisive step, but tie is no doubt he will not be the jae.'' Next Monday, the 23rd., a elide tournament has been arranged. Tie will be followed by games and ssee prove a most interesting evening. e the following night, the 24th., tse be holding our usual fortnightly danct on St. Mary's Hall. MARRIAGE. E LLIOTT-TRACEY.- -On April 14 at St. Brigid's. Church, West Perth:a, the Rieht Rev. Mensignor Pagai John, son of Mr. anti Mrs. Alec. EL liott, of - Beechwoorl,- Blackhill, Durham, to Linda Mary, younget daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Hare! Traces' 'of "Cro'yd, Charles-street West Perth.

The Spiritual Life guDINGS FOR THZ HOMZ. THE CORNER BOY. ' belong to the army of unemployed, A "casual' with nothing in view, Because I look so...kb', quickly, Employers say ,eary my, man; there's nothing for you;: So down-an -out.es my second name, Winter alaays the same, Summer andBoy. A Corner look at the shops, I stroll about andcoppers, for folk are And get a few good; With a sixpenny bed, And something for bread, I'm not too badly off for f90d. A penny dinner just fills me grandThough I'd sooner work any day than stand A Corner Boy.

Christ also suffered for us, leaving you an example that you should follow His steps." (I. Pet. ii., 21.) -LOVE OF GOD. 0 sweetest love of God, too little known, Who Is there that seeks Thee in pure and beu ! love, whe does not find Thee to be 'he Itly of his will? It is Thou who art the first to show Thyself, going :orth to meet those who desire to meet Thee --St Jahn of the Cross IN THE HAND1 -_)1' THE POTTER. Strive te be meek, to be humble, to be docile, to te little solicitous hetv thou art dealt with. Be, in fine, as a piece of clay :n the Potter's hand, only beseeching Him to make thee a vessel of honour, and not a vessel of contumely. --Teoeoa, Carre.

Fruit Fly Menace Help of Local Authorities Sought. Recently a deputation, introduced by Messrs. R. S. Sampson (Member for Swan) and L. Thorn (Member for Toodyay), representing the Growers' Marketing Section of the Primary Producers' Association, met the Minister for Agriculture, and various proposals were made with the object of combating the fruit fly scourge. During discussion it was suggested that growers might go fully into the question of community baiting, and also discuss whether control of the fly could not best be secured by local authorities (roads boards and municipal c ouncils).

Local authorities, already having Staff, office, and other machinery, could, it is believed, do what is necessary. It OUTPOTTI.7.ING OF GRACES is felt that the views of fruit growers' a ssociations and local committees How true it is that Ge.:c1 alone can should also be ascertained. With the sound the heart! How shrill-sighted object of going into the whole matter, are His creatures! When they find and if possible to secure a workable .M111111. a soul whose Fght= surpass their cwn, preposition, it has been decided to call I wandered into a church to-day. Being a week-day, the place was still: they conclude that the Divine Master a conference of representatives of local Sister Mary Annunciation (Grays Yet, when did he authorities, fruit growers' associations. Maybe He's lonesome and weary, too, loves them less April 18, 1933. When His Sunday friends have too lose the right *o make use of ene of and any other representative bodies His children to provide ethers with the , ccncerned. Ranting, John Patrick, April 15,1C much to do. Dolan, Mrs., April H. 1934. To come and pray .! If they don't I nourishmens they need'.-St 1herese The conference will be held in the ,f Lisieux. will McGrath, Alice. Ai ril 19. 1930 McNess Memorial Hall, Pier-street golden door put the 'Twas the Perth. at 9.30 a.m. on Friday. April 27 UNION. Smith, John (Falvey • April 26, 19.,13 thought in my mind), The Minister for Agriculture (Hon E A Friend of failure, Hell surely be McMahon, Mrs., April 22, 1924, "My child." one etas' God seemed to Millington) will attend and officially kind R egan, Margaret. April 20, 1933 say to me: "My child. in Heaven the open the conference, and the SuperirTo a Corner Boy. souls of the Blessed will be united to tendent of Horticulture (Mr. G. W Ni HERD Wickens) will be present to offer any Eteneal rest grant unto them, 1:1 Me not as one friend to another assistance and advice The subjeer Lord; and let perpetual Ilea: iss but father. as a son his friend, not to WITH sAIN'T AND SAGE. upon them. May they rest It peia as the iron penetrated through and matter is of such serious importance to ( 300 days indwgent through by the fire, and rendered fruit growers and to associated indusLove the truth and :peak the truth white-hot"--St Paul of the Cross. tries ,that it is hoped some tangible It is a holy and wholesome thotet result will follow. It is. for instance to pray for the dead ,hat they aa! at all times. well known that a full range of t'-• • :• be loosed from their sins Kindness is the overflowing of self PATIENCE. suitable for jam making is at presen'_ upon others.-Father Faber. In an I am sure that, if we study the soul not available in this State. Thou canst not be satisfied with any DEATHS. temporal goods, because thou wact not of Jesus suffering, if we often look at effort to escape the fly. many growers His sacred face, we shall get to love limit their efforts to early varieties, the April 15, 1931 created for their enjoyment. O t his virtue of patience and imper- quality of which. however, is not eee When tribulations, infirmities and at St. John of tiod Hospital, h. to late season fruits. These are p., it will instil itself into our ceptibly c ontradictions come, we must not run bury, John Patrick, devoted husbath tint/arty subject to fruit fly. This ColomClaude de la hearts.-Blessed a fright. but vanquish them of Bridget, loving father of Thai' year, partible on account of the unr1••'Here. deus, Myrtie. am: Biddy. fathers hot summer. the fly has developed to Remember leama lesstl oin. at every expeence experience of law of Ruby. and grandfather et life, vorul all bounds, and growers have nis SPIRXTUAL JOY. bitter or sweet, gives us a chance Kevin, Verenica. aeal Harty. Western Austral' fered greatly Requiescant m pace. Success lies not so much in finding Do you know which are my Sunday, future depends largely upon export. in a suitable They are the days on which connection fruit is by no means and holidays? DOLAN.-On Apri: 14, at her has saitable place as in making yourself There is a growing mast --St Therese unimportant. tries me which God for the place a-ou have found. Brookville, Drogheda. Ireland, ths - nviction that every effort possible Want of vigilance over our eyes of Lisieux. zta. Dolan, Dolan. mother of J )hn should be put forward. The co-opera which vievr-street. Ream iv field. R.I.P. tion of tocarauthorities is consequently F AITH ALONE, INSUFFICIENT. being sought. belaint wuasnsterv ofenG otohdin:gH . e will most are suredly take care of us, and we shall Not by Faith alone may we hope for MEMORL&M. It is hoped that representat.ve growsalvation St. James says explicitly ers and members of fruit growing and that faith alone will not suffice. "Be w w rohn eg n a‘in,ed Ttellnyt d ret eother organisations interested in the MCGRATH.-In 1,, ea, memory of oot tete ours::-eleesr-dYes. ye doers of the word and not hearers are of the fruit growing industre future dear mother, Alice McGrath. who de wsiet ic v;WaetseudP:;aInmeololsuttrhaaslotluGltsoh .de hpeas" oirodnasined for only, deceiving your own selves" will attend the conference and that t's• parted this life on April 19, 10 otisince He knows better ( James I., 22). "What shall it pro- result will be helpful. than we There is be' fit. my brethren, if a man say he bath mercy have Jesus, "Sacred Heart et Great battles are really won before faith, hut bath not works? Shall faith that the assistance of local governine bodies will be given. Many are conthey are actually fought. on her soul, To control be able to save him " (James 2, 11). vinced that this will materially assist -Inserted by her t'aughters, Jose0 "Do passions you not see that by works a man govern our in the solution of the problem .r inc. Anne. Minnie, Eileen. abitsp. and skeewpe watch at over ox7r urseles is justified and not by faith only? . . . in the small For even as the body without the spirit details of everyday life SMITII.-01 Your charity, pray for lbl, is dead: so also faith without good tFalverl works is dead" (Pames 2. 24. 26). It repose of the soul cf .John I N CONFESSION. Smith, who died on April 26, 10 is 'faith that worketh by charity" that ,N OCEAN FRONT T he enemy of our R .I.P. nature is much ;estifiea (Gal 5. 6.) Sweet Heart of Jesus. have mescal% 'Visaed when a soul opens itself to a Spacious Balcony; Moderate Tariff. his soul. Confessor, THE WISDOM OF FATHER DEGEN C. G. MeGUIGAN. Proprietress -Inserted by his sincere friend. .P Person who knows his cunning and F2562 'Phone Garage. l oalice, for he foresees that when once Tobin. The capacity to earn a livelihood is =Mink AMINO far greater blessing that inherited laid bare. he will ocs ze longer he able to McMAHON.-In loving m complete his riches. bez1(27-eid9214n.othertr,:ps.ho passed hreen A RTISTS' : The success of a store or a shop de---fully away at East Perth MATERIAL. MAGDALEN'S pends largely upon the courtesy of its SORROW. assistants. E ternal rest grant to her, 0 The greater the Virtue is insecure unless it is heatAlways New Stocks Arriving. and let perpetual light shine love, the greater the ed with supernatural fervour. her. Luketm o so o rc r ro e l o e ardent at th e S r e t t ire Barnett Bros. Ltd. . warm virtue is easily lost. by hIaeirl(iloving son, Magdalen's -Inserted r .r on -Inse ar.; °lore keen was love for Jesus the STREET. PERTH. HAY 674 Margaret ; daughters. her The pinch of adversity and the diacollection of the great offences grandson. Mc Mahon.Ma cicline she of misfortune bring out and eeeeinconishmeithteadd t t t t t t t S I I I I II I I 1111 ' OPII+11,01104119...Gso od, rnafrner devel, m the strength that is in a ea in for the REGAN.-)Of your charity, pray ResaAp received No matter how wealthy a man e-ei Paces repose of the soul of Margarit be he cannot he happy if it has noth. I'S R 1933. 20. who died on April itic to strive for and no definite object t Is ROYEBY ROm.). 81.7 9Lieu win; CHRIST. Sacred, Heart of Jesus. have tiler' in life. . P. Me0OVSR/1. on her soul. T I t is his is possible to take a rosea:c an(' affectionate 10 whether the unmistakable test of optimistic view of life without itving -Inam etidambialNe. her Dental sweeter. we suffer with Christ. If love in a fool's paradise. band 1 1110111 136791. -1„1,o ve of God and love of our. neighMany a sin and many a tragedy '111r-enters 9 81419911119111,14411.119111,1,11111,1V111.1.1199MM,IViiniv into a compact with our w oe:al be averted were GRAVE -Of your charity ray Moll suffering : people to deif gaP. 4, piety and charity . repose of the soul of Sisterdied vote a quarter of an hour a day to draw . at a reurishment from our tribulation:. suffer' S. BEECROFT nunciation (Grave), who if devout meditation and earnest prayer, oe mg arouses with sympathy When Joseph's Orphanage. on APril one pig grunts, they al grunt .towisthhare affltihce BUTCHER. tiobnleos_fs. io n.urr It is the same with human giroz-ns -if 1933. n Lorct b-e-e"ng. do not thern co permit ourselves to one person starts to grouse. they all Eternal rest grant to her. : 8l ROKEBY ROAD. SUBIAC,C, i s. bur '44 shine den n toweota hreers.a we grouse. and let perpetual light It is often far better to say : i as-t ff :thifem ,131; .. ;Iretraia nothing, and keep your counsel to Only Prime Fresh Killed Meat Sold her. 1 as .;hrist in Jesus. Mary, Joseph. tbuotneraw t. hitehr Even those who serve God most the 'Phone B1341. 411,Fis fellowship of His sutler- faithfully have their periods of sole -Inserted by her- Joving sistr. (Phil. ee 'lldren of iii., 10): then we are true row, disappointment, and desolati. • - tavia. the 0° : & us if Mother of Sorrows, But And, like their Divine 'Mester. 'tgrief and distress render are often misjudged and TrIll' eerseceted. Ore"'arts. not eofter. more tender Goodness is a positive rather than a charitable. hut hard and role and negative quality. It 'a energetie acicearraen c'f love. Family Butchers in e's of unfeeling towards the tive, and strong. Virtue is a better others! That is not 656 Beaufort St. (Opp State l oiffeie xsord. cc" because it clearly ing implies NDERTAKERS sPirit U of Christ. Theatre). e .6:ling wet, stant and F trenuott5 effort. 1 7REMANTLE, CLAREMONT ' voti stiffer C orner 6th. Avenue and Beaufortt natt powers of our soul and holy were patiently. 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SIXTEEN

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PATRONISE OUR ACIVERTISERS.

SEVENTEEN

good time with my mother. She gave c/o Mr. Bradford, Damboring. 81 Railway Parade, Mt. Lawley. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I thought I would me a shilling to send you for the L.B. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I have collected We like to join your children's Column. are expecting Rev. Dr. McMahon the 2/6 for my card, but I lost it, I am eleven years old and am going to on Tuesday next to examine us in can only send the 2/6 alone. I and would school, but this is the first letter I Christian Doctrine, so please say a be glad to receive another card. I have written. I am in the third in- prayer for us. I will say good-bye.— think I can fill it. I will have a try fants, and teacher says she will put Your loving nephew, at' it anyway. I am in third standard me into the first standard some day. "Hillcrest," Nunkarni TOM CUSICK. at St. Joseph's School. I am going for have BessY,—I writnot I go school Dear Tom,—I was so glad to see you an elocution exam on the 23rd. of to with Freddy. and we 'Aiafunndt every child for me, please, Mena, azt il i:‘e.eatLit‘i.oieesrnrj,Crootirrifeorr. a long time, so I hope are good friends. I know Joey, Tri- in my mail bag, and please thank Apriu. Will you have me for a niece? I hope your generous gesture will iten I went to the Bushies' pina and I like going to mother for that Is. I will say the —Yours sincerely. spire others to follow the example yot v ou are well. was down at Christmas. school. • IAlovsius. ride the old grey horse He prayer on Tuesday. but Dr. McMahon when I chool RONNIE D'ARCY have given. S' AUNT BESsy went to Mary s Mount for it, and it is twenty-one years old, and Dad says knows what it is to face the examiner, are en d ‘cla h n 1pea ga m eN,;:i oe the when tx1tt iy.nogn I am probably beautiful so the same you o age g Dear won't we can Ronnie,—Tiddles says that / need any help have s n feherni 72 Chatsworth-road, Perth, down a birthday party and I can have the from me, as once we have gone should say "Open the door and come and Dear Aunt Bessy.—I would love .ssend about grey horse for a present. ('Tis more through a particular trial ourselves the in" to any little girl who is thoughtful become one of your nieces. Wai to iwseserk'prsiockifcards I will try and get Maly you will have his tail for extra e xperience should help us to make it em ough to take a card on while her admit me into your Brigade? (ssi m Eyvanasunwtisue mattress stuffing I'm thinking.) He easy for the next one we see going mind is trying to memorise poetry, so . cfialrrelidngtino.n, have another piece of cake with ids: ltihresm Irks. aIndthNin will be nice and quiet then and quite through the same. Once only I en- I will have you for my niece. and I on top?) Please send me a pad, as they did last time. thin, and his legs will be stronger for tered for a music exam., but I was hope you will have a lot of letters for help me the sameme the cards.straight card and I will fill it in to help the send sometimes now he almost falls on fop very small, and the gentleman who sat elocution after your name when you Busbies. I go to the Sacred fleas If mu can away. please, Aunt Bessy, I will be of me I also have a pretty little forninst me had a moustache that have finished going for exams. It Primary School, and I am in III. stao. pleased. because I have left it late in dog called Peter. I love him, hut looked like the antler of a deer, and I didn't matter sending back the 2/6 ard. I have two brothers and oia won't have Freddy and Joey laugh at him and failed because I kept thinking the ant- a lone. It got a much warmer welthinking about you, and I sister. With lots of love.—I remaie i love and kisses. throw stones at him. Daddy says he ler was going to stick into me at any come than if the -,ard had come back much time now. Wth y our loving niece, la a good sheep dog, because he doesn't moment; for it made me execute my by itself. remain, your little niece. AUNT BESSY. BETTY EDWARDS 1 JOY SEE run at the sheep like other dogs: he piece in six-eight time instead of threefour, runs away and from them. so We another star was lost to will be 103 Grosvenor-road, Mt. Lawley Dear Betty,—I am delighted to hay' Dear Joy.—If you don't get the four o oeterity. You boys are not like that Dear Aunt Bessy.—I would Mae to you for my niece, and Tiddles likewire cards in time, then one of my most fer- seeding soon: then the hay cutting and if you think of Our Lord when become one of your many nephew.. is very proud to be alSe to claim ee vent prayers must have got lost in the time comes, and I like throwing the as a relative. I have about six hullclouds that are hovering above the sheaves of hay to Daddy when he is eou are answering questions on Chris- Have you a little space left for me ( Why, yes! I've kept a reserved seat dred Busbies and one bank book that office just at this moment, for as soon building the stack. I hope you will tian Doctrine you are sure to pass. AUNT BESSY. for you since someone told me you has only two figures in it. so you mo as I read your letter Tiddles said she have me for a nephew.—Yours sincereVINTY WOOLPAric. were going to come.) Iam ten years have a card with a heart and a hall --would run -down to the post office with ly. of age and attend the Convent School SS Sebina-street. Perth. AUNT BESSY. the cards, so that you would get them Dear Vinty.—I will have you for a Dear Aunt Bessy,—I would like to at Highgate. I have three sisters and before you kissed Mrs . Evans and nephew, but you seem to be under the c/o Mr. Quoin, Damboring. aunty good-bye. I am glad you got to impression that it is necessary to tell be admitted as one of your nieces. two brothers Please send me a prick Dear Aunt Bes. .sv,—I have just come card and I will get it filled in for the the Summer School. and the fact of a few tall stories in order to be admit- Would you please send me a prick home from school. your volunteering for four cards is a ted. and I prefer candour and cim- card. I want to do my little bit now Busbies. I shall be delighted to he Joey Firebrick goes to our school and he told me grand sign of your enjoyment and ap- Okay: the little boys who are still and help you fill the Lemonade Bottle. admitted into your Brigade.—I remain, predation of the time You spent there. in the third infants do not generally I live in Sebina-street, and go to the ycur new nephew. about you. I would like to be One d your nephews. Do you mind having May Gol send me -ome more Bushie have recourse to pen-names, you know. Sacred Heart Primary School. High' HARRY EASTON me? (Time will tell.) I had a dear nieces like you! Perhaps mu have mixed up things a .ate. I have three brothers aed two Dear Harry,—You have the true AUNT BESSY. little cat and it went away. I think little, and it may be that you are sisters, so they will help me to fill the spirit of a soldier. and I am sure that ' card quickly —I remain Joey took him home one night when new . your t wenty-one, and that the grey horse is card won't be a bit of trouble to yod. Mary's Mount. Gooseberry 'Hill. not yet eligible for first standard. Do niece. he came to see me. PATTY CONNELL. We are basing for volunteers generally do things with Fle.esees.—I nearly Aunt Dear am Dear here Patty. some lovely rain. The farmers are —You don't want to be greater try and keep him steady on his legs, or ease than those who have to be my niece half as much as I want von six years, and what do you think? he will never persevere to the end. a!! very pleased, hut if they were going to be a member of our Bushies' Bri- coaxed or ordered into a movement. (I'm not going to think until the first t . gri1O01 in it they would be sorry AUNT IIESSY. Now you are both, and we all Our poor Anzacs were proof of that. of May'!) This is my first letter askeade One of my school mates, whose name AUNT BESSY. hope ing for permission to join your Corner. you will take to the prick card is Vintv. is going to write to you. Both 10 Duncan-street, Victoria Park. like the bees of us know Tripina and Ally as ire I wrote a long time awe but Sister take to honey, and not Dear Aunt Flessy.—I am enclosing 110 Summers-street, East Perth. would not send the letter. as she was 2/6 and the prick card sae Joey. Tripina is getting very fat I tried to like a duck takes to water, for the Dear afraid duck Aunt Flessy.—Will you have me shakes You would heart the get a water off when the attack. get it filled for Easter but I am a bit and is not as energetic as she vat for one of your nieces? (I will) Please and her curls are not as pretty as the I am a good boy: at least I think so. late. I went to Bolgart for the Easter thn'll of it is over. but I know lots of send me a prick card, and I will try Me dad lives at Merredin a.nd I will holidays and succeeded in filling it hoes who make me move before they loey is a naughty were either. to boy be up there for the May holidays, there. sometimes will when I try to gather a flower that to do my hit in furthering the Bush. He writes notes T attend St. Joseph's School. ies Scheme I am also collecting used pina in school. He would get the IVe had a garden party on Easter Victoria Square. and I MO in the third they are getting honey from. stamps. and may be able to send you cane if teacher knew, wouldn't he! Monday, and I sold a lot of tickets for standard. AUNT BESSY. Will you have one for a Sister. I did not see vote but some of ( Why not tell teacher and find outli a few dozen next time. I go to school n"ecel—Yours sincereb-. year nephews said that you came up at the Sacred Heart He says. too, that he is going to bay 2 Waterford-road. Maylands I am in third PAT. MACPHERSON. with Rev. Father Winston her a pretty ring with a diamond ink Dear Aunt Bessy.—I would like to standard have one big brother and Did you? Dear Pat.—I N would guilty of be very Woolworth! ow, why should I tell you when you become one of your nephews. and he is going to get it at Have no sisters.—I remain. your new niece. did not try to sell me any tickets!) had taste not to accept you on the you a little space left for me? (I will for 1/6 next time he goes to Perth FREDA ELLISS ( That's just what .Toev would do. bet Rev. Father Ryan. 031I. spent a week spot. so come along in and take your ask the undertaker, because we are Dear Freda.—Welcome into the BriThank you for filling in going to have a funeral of every memwith us. I answered some of his hat off. if he would like or. with five diamonds Masses. and I was glad foo. He went that card so punctually. ario you were her of the Corner who has been silent gade. and I am sure we will get on in tell him I will sell it to him gle home Saturday morning, and we were an. unselfish little girl to take it with for twelve months, and I think there well together. as I have one big bro. £5. It has been given to me to de ou for your holidays. all sorry. GOod-bve will be a big burial service. too ) I ther myself, and if yours is like mine, nate to the Busbies'. so I will be elsi T pray for volt you won't go grey trying to fill your AUNT RESSY. to dispose of it.' am ten years old and attend the ConIt is late. ad, every day.—Your would-be nephew vent School at Highgate. Please send prick card: big brothers are generally mother is calling me. so I most dc..:.:e KEITH McMANUS 29 Redfern-street, North Perth. P S.: Plea se let me know if Your Thank me a prick card. and I will get it filled good to their little sisters. now. Good•bye. dear Aunt Bessye you for saving up the stamps. I will heart is had.—K McM Dear Aunt Bess'.-'-Will you accept for the Bushies —I remain, your new Your would-he nephew be glad of them when they are ready. (Too nephew. FREDDIE COMB a SICIITSER Dear Keith.--It'e never too late to roc as one of your nephews? PAT WHITE: AUNT BESSY. right!) 1 was seven on the thirteenth rend, though six Years Dear Pat.—Whe n you hear about ; the alnia: e is a long time of March. and I go to the Sacred Heart fi;eir ting t iIngare undertake r you for You might • think to vou will have been at the Mount School. I have two brothers. with. gunP-Sea:chj°e f; t shooting gS Parry -street. Perth. without Leo have to step into dead meri's shoes. but are very bad here, and one hit,Vinty' But I becoming a nephew of mine. and Clem. Dear Aunt Bessy.—Have you any We have a lovely shiny You need not be will worried about that. as excuse You, as I have only. the boys call him 'Bust lv_ en We called Tiddles said that those nieces and nep- room for a new nephew? (If I haven't. Aunt Bessy three years next black , cat named "Silas." eye."—F. him after the one that sat. on the hews who are negligent about their I will make it.) I have waited for a Feast of the Assumption. and they say Priests cushion in the Dear Freddie.—Yoo moy be my al' thharete ee story you wrote duties to the Corner and the Bushies long time to join your Brigade, and if ar s sois pe threhatpe any hew. especially if you can assure me some time ago. Please send me a deserve to be buried alive. and I think you send me a prick card I will be debegs, n s lithe'fre wlla t a v prick card. that you are as prompt to elle)" l•°' Love from. fresh 'he's right, because nearly every one lighted to get it filled in. This is my next year. MY heart. like mother's call when she 'ails you car!F rrlasS one first letter to you. I will have you a JOHN NAUGHTON. tyhr has pleaded to be accepted has a poor few hundred used as you are when cha calls you late ' flay had I sinner. is more weak Dear promised John.-to They write say regularly. the 13th. is a Thank ycur new nephew. stamps.—I remain, think. The Damboring Sendieat e iF lithe' you lucky vets' day be much to born for asking for that on. SO I have no like a mixture my mother used bring FRANK CONNOLLY. fes re about that card I have posted card. and I hope it won't cause you home from town sometimes—n:06Y y any ou. grave as I'm anxiety. sure you will soon chase Dear Frank.--I et uir m. tS a t ol ni i n ndbe am sorry to hear tTitslei l:BdEtiiS nng SbYuyr.oyu. 52. DhtiintkIevtrDustie 0,vrfielle noat oiO ug-50 h Dear down thirty pennies. Thank you vetsAUNT BESS '. you have been waiting such a time to a shiningAunVtaFlssees.ZA(2-a—dAi it much for naming your cat after one of iein up. Were you shy, or did You sary for me to use the .ane en asS:°1 idek My sixpence for Your little Bush- my heroes. Vasse-road. Bunbury. I had nearly forgotten brother Tackle is working a fear you wouhint be accepted? 'Tisn't you. the Dear fnrom Aunt story Bessy.—T about ow uasn Silas. and I do hope suppose you likely I'd have the bad taste to . s Tistz)er tophthileornKeinnaton t,_ PIS is l thterucsotmyob anssAd' Your Silas won't go and plant himself will be more than surprised to get a any nephew who says he wal refuse nUnCN.ttl"rtbeteBr6tecSil Sn rYtilie(yi lerggarwtaeNn. be u eaches me. Do You know her. Aunt on Father Crowley's cushion, or there letter from a Buswell. I hope you lighted to work for Our Busbies. anddethee at I poor Tripina's curie. now that Bear? IT have might not be wigs crossed on the name the out of green. your The give wouldn't you full know enless I saw permission to tackle her face, as less pretty.—A.B. b Corner irthday It book has is better your late I'm than date never. entered no good at remember. every one who looks as if they lag nuns' I hope that Pat and Len will write to mind giving a penny to a wouldn't rie , ible.) sclass s---thaesYmaere too foreign f. 't next year. DV. eeIt, aEnlast ePnecl worthy re: ts Nt..r_ you My cousins Billy, when they see a letter from me. cause. I will look forward to thcwe AUNT RESSY. Dear ArintShIc !-eggy stay at Betty. and How much are you going to try and stamps the Convent now. Peggy AUNT BESSY the prick card and 2/(i. Ms thesanme get for the Bushies this year! (Pcad 180 Harold-street. Perth. helped me fill it. I am in ohitel stal Aunt Ressy.ani Dear Aunt Bessy.—I am sorry 1 the Corner on May 6. and then nrao for this time 180 Lincoln-street. Perth Frown. dard at St. Joseph's School. arl,c1 here been so long in writing. I have ;or me and for what I will ask for l s Dear Aunt Bess:to—I would Ike to -iy,nNueld to be one of your mel Wha not tever had D it is I very much hope you time. ear My will little succeed be admitted as one of your !'e:-es. Mar from. glireUt—GTAhRaEnkT ynotn7SfNoNr-EtLhaLt. brother John the Baptist goes to school in getting it. io's liver Well, Aunt Fleecy. as Would you please send me a Dear Lena.—You may he sill' n.iter S. sixpence. Your name is nr.W, cure there is not much news to tell you, I card' (Certainly') I would prick and he saws he likes it very much. 0 otr; bring titeildRhagi: and Nntd: tii for tha ever andandtha day, Eare like to :id last me goc)(1 w MY ill big close. but before doing so, I aril' brother. Toe, says he thinks he my little bit now and help you fill year. PlelaueeekMtahkee coeloa that, thank l s ini t:reid ask t you will be for in Shark's a Bay prick soon. card.— My litT remain. the Lemonade Bottle. I 'is-e in Lire ing frie oufntSilistIerfinPdhiilfomeI ing in that card so oetiols;Y- „Tfi,dildiing eknnanw anhders.end tle brother. Lenard, says he will have your loving niece. CECELIA coln-street. and go to the Sacred Heart at cTiartg cave you must be 35 go'ot a rc to write to you am sending again before Your long last card to Primary School. T pennies as the babies vanto Well, Aunts-, as there is not much Len and 5s. The extra 2'6 ie to prick and one brother, so havo two sisters rn . us they will help me m thoeremw eaeslcleosyn . eo.nslso- dpoen.ntic are vCatcrq‘:11 a news I will say good-bve.—I remain, card for me.—C. ?.epcoemalre2-1A0Gunnerot soNrien to fill my card quickly. ricpinc. to Ns.osorv:_ roAaitnri:.w p TNh y ot ent\lilv.dsEL.ia907S1:We til.ol Dear Cecelia.—It is a lovely thing to hear from you eoon.-7 our fond niece. catch the other things remain. rout wake up about LYONS AGNES 2 o'clock in the mornnew niece, AUNT B.4.i admit Dear Agnes —You were good to take 'tie with an idea that you have to get RHODA KILG.NLLON. me into your lands the hint, and I am sure even King rut, and then discover that it isn't six Brigade' s" th vent,Pleasure.) I go to Highgate Kevin will be quite satisfied that you o'clock after all, hut it was lovelier to Dear Rhoda.—If everyone who can Dear A1u36nt 711 e-nDttoe. NbY.-- ftthirlfork rleaqe and I like if very theTecAs--Nf— much. are a true blue still. I am glad John start typing off your letter and diecov- does their that You have a little slAN-ce.°111.et little bit, there should he a 11v.,111 'fill ha el p prictkh ecarndt.ichaineds _I . the Baptist is growing stronger and er at the end that you were asking fnr grand finale srtndin nitoe another nephew? If am sure of 'aro to our 1634 efforts. but 'Alf new wiser. and niece. T card, hope likes honey for when he the your letter arrived what I get for the prick cards does not Corner was designed by the In leen same I as just Baptist St for did. John the satisfied mveelf that turer of sardine tine.) I haceto jolfl bea, p PEGGY KTERATH I then he will have a good voice for and the 5e. were with it. and the card go into the Lemonade Pottle It so missed goes to the credit of the Bsigade and t;Tic:. for quite i hng timie me 3 have 5 eggYe—The more soldier 5 broadcasting when he grows up alto- your welcome request There 'e b` will be P'ease sell° Brigade the ,-rlir bottle is stronger our Bushies' Brigade gether. Tell Len I will be watching trouble in the on what c,Tres family alright when Len to it when itdependent prick card. and I will do TTr; is °rested next Renterm .00tC 11.:I if 1.,1: A,S, out welcome. for letter. that and Pat find out that vou lh, )i —Your and T°T ; Iviz like Mar- her kelreiek'ges0 fill it for the Busbies NVITITTA lw Last year it beat the Brigade. 1,TI:ignrtgenaitni-Ibitzitichegate then AUNT BESSY. qaret have stolen a march on them RON and as T have a weakness for the L hew. all th „ The Brigade, name . is not likely to he crossed of °it' .i.,, at i.utn,e veno joined tip am hoping it will be the victor agaie oet of the Corner while one of vnei is Mary's Mount Gooseberry Hill from • veer Dear Ron.—The dreary deY5...b !Of this rear. Thank vou for jofnine up. are Mewling early.High"ess herlsefe writhave not Bessv.—T al:ve, Dear Aunt and and thank roil vere- much fee ing are over, and from ' a good Sigel - AUNT Pv'C"5' 7 the extra to Ten's donation ten to you for such a long time name will he on the honour.able Ode AUNT was down home for Easter and I had a AUNT TIF,SSY soldiers of the Busbies. 1111

• --N."_•

ed at all.' Have you any opinion on rarely find a Scutchman's name down the subject? (Surely!) There are for a big sum like that. You wouldn't still storms and more storms and flood have mine only for 'Aunt Mary's legacy damage. We have had a green Easter and the likelihood that Prince George as all the grassy lands are now of emer- may see it, as they say those guys ald hue. £1,000 this year? Good! get a copy of every paper that has May the Little Flower see that this their doings in, and I suppose you will golden store comes your way for the write up something loyal about the Bushies' Scheme.—Your sincere niece„ Prince when he is here. Again offer"DIMPLES." ing you our deep sympathy, and we Dear Dimples,—Yours is a faithful hope you won't make it awkward for and remembering heart, and may it re- poor Dr. McMahon after him dependmain so to the end, for if Semi have ing on you to do your best for the Yarloop. loved, you are not likely to forget Bushies.—Your respectful nephew, Dear Aunt Bessy,—You must think those of whom Death has robbed you. SANDY McDOUGALL. I have forgotten you altogether, but I could not complain of either a green Dear Sandy McDougall,—Please don't there is no chance of that while Anna or a lean Easter, as several eggs of w aste anything as valuable as your and the mosquitoes were buzzing round value came my way. but £1,000, ma ssmpathy on me, because I don't need me, for Anna brought me several of cherie! If I feet that then I too will it. thank you. and it is a pity to impose your letters and the cards, and the surely have dimples. Thank you for on your good nature. It does not mosquitoes, which have been biting me the remembrance in honour of the Sac- need your name to be in the 2nd. Ediby sixes and sevens, reminded me of red Heart, and I am mindful of your tion in order to impress upon us how you having to go to the hospital last lamp—is it still alight unused you are to giving a Fiver to year through the wretched pests. I AUNT BESSY. anything, because since you promised was afraid they would drive me there myself, but they have given me up for the last few weeks, as we have a granddaughter staying with us, and the nasty things stick to her legs like leeches. Well, that's that. I suppose, A unty. you are expecting all of us to put our shoulders to the wheel again Second Edition of Special Benefactors for 1934 now that the fasts and feasts are gone We will all help to keep the wheel turning anyway, and T am sending 2/43 to put one spoke in it. I forget how SIX MORE WANTED FOR ITS COMPLETION. many spokes to to a good-size wheel. and, of course. I am not promising to Who will guarantee to 4iNe "A Fiver" to the Busbies' Fund during send you 2/6 for every one. but I will any month of this year, the financing of which is yet incomplete? It We were all delighted do what T can will mean E50 to the fune if we get it think your that You got your £400. guerdian angel came to the rescue alLarch "Greed:1i e St Anthony" (Complete) We have had lovely rains and right . . April "Queen . . Maeve of Ertrin s :•,. toried West- (Complete) the paddocks are getting nice and green. We have had about two thousand sustenance men down this way making amine to take the winter water With all good wishes to You away. September and the Wet Blanket and Tiddles. from ( s•tober . . The Pupils of the Convent of Mercy. Kalgoorlie (Complete RANDMOTHE R. G November Dear Grandmother,—It is great to December . . "The Vicar of Wakefield" (Complete' feel there is a willing spirit about my soldiers before the call to arms sounds its imperative summons. but, please The Zoo, Not South Perth. it you have kept reverting to the subk God, the alacrity with which yoe reDear Aunt Bessy.-1 am returning ject in every letter, and you are not spond to the Bushies' cry will give you cards which even going to give that much. since the a feeling of security when you rise in a goodly number of the cbedience to the angel's trumpet on my dumb friends have kindly pricked Wet Blanket has offered to share the They were dumt: responsibility with you. Besides. I the last day. Thank you for putting for your Bushies. right way. the in that is, they did Sr ould not dream of letting your name too, the spoke in. I am not sure yet of this Year's Objective. hut am waiting not offer a single objection when they replace that of the Vicar of Wakefield, for the month of May to come before were asked to make the cards present- for his Fiver has already been handed able looking, so.„1, am sure you will be over to me, although he is down for voicing anything. AUNT BESSY. very pleased with them. They all are December: furthermore his offering is with me in hoping that this year's Ap- the result of self-denial during Lent, as 26 Elizabeth-street. North Perth. peal for the Bushies will be better than he went without smoking, and that Dear Aunt Bessv.—I am returning ever. Percival the Lion has not yet was a big act and most commendable, my card and the 2/6. Please send me sent in his card, but I think he ate though not perhaps a tobacanother one. I am enclosing a stamp- something indigestible for his Easter conist's point of view. from I would suged addressed envelope for return.— dinner. so I must wait until he is in gest that Dad and yourself preserve Yours sincerely, your sympathy for me until the end better humour.—Your tiny friend, (Miss) D. [-TARDY WILLY-WAG-TAIL. of the year, when I may be glad of it, Dear Miss Hardy —Walker can keep hut I do not think there will On walking as far as I am concerned. Dear Willy-Wag-Tail,—Please do ex- dots left in the 2nd. Edition he many by then but he is not in it with you, and thank pre,s m grateful appreciation to those AUNT BESSY. v on for the return, the invite, and members of your Zoo who have restamped envelope, all of which lighten spew-led so nobly to your solicitations. an old lady's financial burden. ' A FIVER- FOR THE CALIoE, but I am worried about Percival. If AUNT BESSY. he an indigestion then he must have 3 Meiba-street, Kalgoorlie, swallowed my Bushie's card. and I supDear Aunt Bessy,-1 am writing on Narambeen Hotel. Narambeen. pose even, his keeper won't be brave b ehalf of my school mates from the Dear Aunt Bessy.—Please excuse me enough to question him on the subfor not returning the cards earlier. but A lost card is certainly not a C onvent of Mercy, Kalgoorlie. iect We I was anxious to discover the "little case where it is better to have loved would like to give you .C.5 for the bird" who whispered my name in your and lost than never to have loved at month oi October, so it you will reserve ear. Now my curiosity has been sati- all. and you know what a deep affec- that month for us, we will be sure not to disappoint you. I hope all your ated. and I am perfectly satiefied. tion I have for my prick cards. f riends will rally to your help, and Hence you find the cards enclosed, AUNT BESSY. that Sandy McDougall will bring the duly pricked. and a P.N. for 12/6. so rear up with another £3.--Your affecyou can prick an extra one. Please Nedlands. forward two more cards and I will sce Dear Aunt Besey.—Dad and I join tionate niece, eehat I can do with them. Wishing in offering you our sincerest sympathy MENA CAHILL. you every success in this year's Yen- on the failure of your 2nd Edition. but tire.—Yours truly, Dear Mena,—A moment before I 3 5 Dad says. your are only a woman, MOLLIE YORE. and you can't be expected to realise opened your innocent looking letter, I Dear Miss Yore.—Birds of a feather your limitations. If you had asked said to Tiddles: flock tOgether, according to an old saw, us before you began. we would have and how glad I am that you have advised you not to have that 2nd. Edi- -I wonder, oh I wonder. will 'A Fiver* joined that certain "little bird" in her tion. but all the same we feel sorry for come to-day. migration to this Corner, wherein you you even though we can't give you My hopes have lost their rose hue and will find more than a crumb of sunny another 15. I fear are growing grey: Aunty, I am wondering welcome. Thank you for your gen- would you mind putting me down in This task of finding money is really ensue pricking. Do what you win with the 2nd. Edition and moving hack the most severe, the two extra, sing to them, sleep on Vicar r. Wakef eld.S donation to the And I think that I will pass it on to them. or wear them near your heart. first lot, because, you see, those who someone else next year.I do not mind, so long as you put the oeve the first twelve Fivers don't ap- MY faithful Tiddles shuddered and same impress upon them as has dis- pear at all now, and the shine has been said. "Oh, don't despair, t;ngui,-•hed the uninvited four. open up that letter for You might taken out of us by this second affair. AUNT RESSY. find something there. It seems to Dad and me ae if Yon will have that big space in the page right And here in West Australia the gold Mundaring. sleeps underground. up till ehrietmas. and so T would be Dear Aunt Bessy.—T have r-inember. glad if you would put me and the Wet So open up your letters, for while ed the monthly Is. for the Bushies as Blanket in it as we will be seen regu there's life there's hope, the First Friday is here now. It is larlv. and I'm sure if the Vicar of You might even find "A Fiver" from not much cash, but there is a Scotch Wakefield is a kind-hearted man, he some old mieanthrope.saving that many a rniekle makes a won't mind changing places. After muckle--Sandyism, eh! lOtii.) It all that 2nd. Edition has a real "dotty" I followed the advice of my cat, for e very member of the Sacred Heart con- look about it. It's a great relief to I've found I can follow worse, and if tributed a shilling yearly, the amount see a few sensible names coming into it I didn't find the Fiver I found the would be considerable. I have lately a t laet, and if you put me in it will promise of one. which, coming from lictened to a debate of "Better to have eive you more prestige than even hay. the pupils of the Convent of Mercy, is loved and lost than never to have Inv- in a Queen Maere. because You very as good ae the rash anv day. Thank Norseman. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Please find enclosed P.N. for 8s., being a small doneton towards the Bushies' Scheme, in honour of the Little Flower. Best wishes for a successful ye..az AN ADMIRER OF THE SCHEME. Dear Admirer,—Thank you for the donation and the good wishes—you have come in early, and I am grateful. AUNT BESSY.

THE RECORD.

monument to plight not get aanything like erected that after or our memoryover, but it will be much th• fight is our name, s‘uaNreis written in t hat s what I wish for all

Aunt Bessy's Nieces and Nephews -

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

yot

Z

D ATRONTSE OUR ADVERTISERS.

(rontinoeti on Pare in

EIGHTEEN

THE RECORD.

In the Foreign Mission Field (Fides Service to "The Record.") The Chinese bandits holding Father Giacomo Anseleno, C.M., are being purtrued continually by the regulars. His conferes have received very little news One note, dated January 8, of him. says laconically: 'My health is none too good; I cough very much; have Father bronchitis. . Pray for me." Anselmo, of the Italian Vincentians was taken prisoner on Christmas Eve, when bandits attacked the mission of Lingkiang. Eight Capuchin Nuns will soon enter the strict enclosure of a contemplative monastery erected on a beautiful einin ence above Melville, Mariannhill Vicariate, South Africa. This is the second house of contemplatives in South A frica, the first being the Carmelite C.•nvent in the Transvaal Vicariate.

Nine missionaries, representing five different nationalities, arrived in Papuasia in December. Missionary priests of the Sacred Heart of Issoudun and Daughters of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart made up this group, which included Irish, Italian, Austrian, Belgian and French. Proof that the St. Thomas Christians of Malabar have always been true to the Catholic Faith is given through authentic documents published in a book, "Rome and the Malabar Church," by The JesFather Schudhammor, Ser. uits thus give further weight to the argument already put forward by Rev. Dr. .loseph Panjikaran, of Ernakulam. in his book, -The Syrian Church in Malabar." '• 4,

There are threats of new disasters in the section of Northern India shaken A leper for six years, Sister Carolina, by the earthquake of January 15. The of the Catechist Sisters of Mary Imwater level has risen, and it is feared maculate, died at the Asylum of Kum- t hat the rains now beginning will bring The Sister bakonam. December 29. further destruction to fields and buildhad won the esteem and affection ot ings. Bishop Bernard Sull:van. S.J., all who knew her for the heroism with of Patna. after a month's visit to the which she received the news of her ruins of Chakni, Rampur, Bettiale and affliction, and for the patience with Chuhari, reports that the people are which she endured the acute sufferings panicky owing to the recurrence of • minor quakes. Catholics are doing After an interruption of 1,300 years, much to help orgaiiise and construct All have been addirect relations between Persia and temporary homes. China are to be resumed this month vised to -delay permanent construction Though ( April). Political relations were brok- until after the monsoons. en by the Zoroastrian Dynasty in 641, the railway is being re-opened on the after the Battle of Neilavend, when north side of the Ganges, reconstructhe Moslem Arab cnneticet of Persia tion work is considered impossible along the Satimarhi-Raxual line bebecame complete. cause of the great change in the ground Bishop Chichester, S.J., Vicar Apos- level. In some places extra boats are tolic of Salisbury. Rhodesia, before being constructed in view of probable Bishop Sul. leaving South Africa for his ad limina floods during the rains. visit to Rome, presided at a ceremony livan says that the dioceses of India. although misisons themselves, are reat which Mr. Bagshawe, Secretary of the Department of Commerce. Trans. sponding most generously to his appeas for assistance. pert and Public Works, received the • Cross Pro Ecclesia et ?ontifice. which has been conferred on him by the Holy Over 15,000 persons of all beliefs Father. The honour is in recognition w itnessed the Passion Pay 'presented of .Mr. Baieshawe's servicee to the Ca- on the grounds of St. Xavier's College. tholic cause in Southern Rhodesia. Calcutta, during late February and The Prime Minister, Mr. G. M. Hug- early March. The drama was enacted gins, and the Minister of Internal Af- by cast and choir of 200. and was fairs, Mrfl. S. M. Lanugan O'Keefe, as under the direction of Father Weaver. well as a number of leading Catholics S.J. Though there were seating acwere present at the ceremony and din- commodations for 5,000. an extra perner. formance had to be given on March 5. "he acting throughout was of high • s tandard. especially that of While the funeral of King Albert was the taking place in Brussels. Requiems "Christus." as interpreted by Mr. A. L celebrated eeming. for him in all the miswere "His portrayal of Christ was well nigh perfect.- says the Calsiens of the Congo. On the day when the new King Leopold III. was en- cutta "Herald."His acting was althroned. a Te Deum was chanted in all ways restrained, but never stilted: his the churches and chapels of the Congo enunciation was distinct without being loud or harsh, and he gave a most Missions. impressive character sketch of Our • 1,326 rupees were contributed to the Lord's humility and meekness, withPropagation of the Faith during 1933 out sacrificing any part of the dignity - the Catholics of missions in Ranch, and impressiveness of the Master." "Miss O'Sullivan. as the India, Virgin Mother.- continues the "Herald." "had "Mahatma Gandhi is engaged in all- a most difficult role to fill, which call. India tour to help the uplift of the ed for talent of a very high order. The Depressed Classes,- reports a Malabar most tense and tragic lines of the play correspondent. "It is well known fell to her part. but her interpretation that Christians get most of their con- of the devoted Mother, torn with anN-erts from the depressed classes. It guish for the sufferings of her Son, and is now clear that his object is to pre- the handmaid, resigned to the Will of vent this conversion. His message to her Lord, was always most convincing." Malabar was: If you do not give up un-. More than 4.000 boys and girls were touchability and raise the Harijans. present at the special performance for Hinduism is doomed. Following this children, and it is a tribute to the advice, 58 Harijans of Pertinnai were e xcellence of the play that they sat enr verted into Nairs. or high caste Hin- grossed in silence for four hours. The dus. The importance of this incident choir of 80 voices and the full orcheshas its effect on mission work in Male- tra were under the supervision of the and it Fhows that the High caste Director of the Calcutta Schoei of Calcutta witnesses call the Hindu has set political salvation before Music. play the most ambitious attempt ever every other consideration.made outside of Oberammergau. * For the sixth time in ten Years fire Father Emile Charet. of the Quebec destroyed. the village of Y-ing Wu Chow, in the Vicariate of Hanyang. Foreign Missions. Pont-Viar Canada. where the Irish St. Columban Fathers was killed on February 13. when re" are in charge of the missions. . Five hers entered his house at Teikatou, hundred homes were wiped out, the or- the Vicariate of Szepingkai. Manchuria. phanage of the Catholic missions being Japanese and Manchu police are searchpractically the only building to escape. ing for the murderers, who fled with Father Hughes. pastor of Ying Wu money and valuables after killine the Chow, reports that fire was discovered priest's house boy also. a t eleven o'clock in the evening, and dawn found the village a heap of ashes. His Majesty but in true Chinese fashion the work of ruler of Siam, onEmperor Prajadhipok his way to Baltimore r econstruction had begun again by sun- for treatment of his eves, has been reset. ceived, together with the Queen at the Crown Prince, in special audience Relief work for the afflicted natives by His Holiness Pope Pius XI. Noteof Bloernfontein, whose resistance has worthy in connection with the ruler's been broken down by the long drought vieit, is the fact that among the and famine, is being carried on by 12.000.000 inhabitants of Siam. although Father Forger, 0.M.I., missionary Of 31,000 are Catholics only 2..000 of *'‘ are of Siamese stock the Kimberley Vicariate, who has enOver 2.-e),e) listed the services of two native younc..., Catholics are Chinese. and 8.000 Annawomen and has sent them out with a mites from neighbouring Indochina The rulers of Siam, almost without ee m edical kit to visit the sick and dying They have eared the lives of all those centime have maintained a friend There were 270 attitude ten-aerie foreign missionariethey have nursed. deathe among the naivee of this dis- during the bloody persecutions of Indotrict in December .and 283 in January. china and other eastern lands Siam

040004.04

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

was a haven of refuge. Missionary work in the kingdom goes back to the middle of the 16th. century, when Franciscans and Dominicans founded some Christian communities. The following century, in 1662, Pope Alexander VII. erected the Vicariate of Siam which was entrusted seven years later by Pope Clement IX. to the Paris Missionaries, and the Mission of Raja. bun under the Salesians.

Nuaimuut

Telephone B4757.

Martin P. Ryan

(m.w.A.o.A0.) Optometrist and ptician

Son of Late M. P. Ryan, late oi Fremantle.

Statistics just issued from the Generalate of the Capuchin Order at Rome reveal that there are now 1,3/is members working in 32 missionary dioceses, located in India, China, Africa, the Indian Ocean. the Pacific, the Near East, and Central and South America. They have 940,000 Catholics. under their spiritual direction and labour at the evangelisation of more than 63.000,000 The Order now has a non-Catholics. total of 12.707 professed members attached to 936 houses throughout the world, an increase of 1.903 members Thus over ovet the figures of 1927 :nrp:r cent. are engaged in missionary

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• There are now 1,209 native religious in Saigon, flourishing Catholic centre of Southern Indochina. reports Bishop The Dumortier. the Vicar Apostolic. Carmelite Monaetery, besides four Europeans. has 11 native professed nuns The Sisters and five native novices. of Saint Paul de Chartres. with 68 European and 252 native professed members and 104 native novices, staff of 10 hospitals, an asylum for incurables, a leper colony, 12 orphanages. a foundling home, a deaf and dumb institute, a refuge, and 17 schools, of which five are The "Amanter (1,, boarding schools la Croix" ("Lovers of the Cross"), a strictly native congregation, have 518 professed members and 319 novices, and are in charge of orphanages. hospitals, homes for the aged. and 167 primary The Sisters of Charity have schools. n eiegshet. Europea,n Sisters and one Chi-

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NINETEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, April 21, 1934.

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' I like a girl who can take a joke." "Then you stand good chance of being accepted." Wife (in the m'ddle of the night" • "Henry„ you're taIkIng in your sleep." Husband: "Well, I must talk sernetimes." • • "This, sir," said the shop assistant, proudly, "is the very latest life-saving belt we can procure.' Is it absolutely reliable?' 'asked the customer. "Well, sir, we've sold hundreds, and it.) one has ever brought one back." Two men who lived next door to each other, but were not on very good terms, were exchanging uncompilmentarp remarks across the garden fence At last one of them said: "Now, look here, old man, if you don't stop annoying me, I'll buy my wife a new hat, and then you'll have to buy yours one, too." The teacher wrote on the blackboard: "It's a month since I been to the cinema,- and asked a boy: "Now, then, Willie, what must I do to correct that?" • -Please. ma'am," said Willie. "you 5liould tell your young man." • • A dignified middle-aged man was trying to read in a crowded tramcar. Among the passengers was a woman with a sprightly blue-eyed girl with golden hair and an inquisitive tongue. She asked the dignified man numer. ow, questions. played with his watch' chain, and endeavoured to determine by means of the buttons on his waistcoat whether he was rich man, poor man, beggar man, or thief. The mother fairly beamed upon him. He was becoming nervous, and, turning to the woman, said: "Madam, what do you call this sweet little child?" "Ethel." "Please call her, then.• • * A nearly-married couple were entertaining. and amongst the guests was one whose conduct was rather flippant. A t supper ie held up on his fork a piece of meat which had been served him, and in a vein of intended humour remarked: "Is this pig?" "To which end of the fork do you refer? - asked a quiet-looking man sittmg at the other end of the table. An excursion train had stopped un,,xpectedle at a country station. and the guard, stretching his legs on the platform, observed blue smoke pourmg from the window of a carriage pro. - - - - - 'ntly laballed "Non-smoking. He peced tie door, and after surveying six guilty-looking holiday-makers, remarked: "Gentlemen, there are two rules on -his line which are repeatedly broken. First, smoking is forbidden in carriages not set aside for that purpose. Also, the company's servants may not accept gratuities. You have already broken )rp of these rules." • A Jew was hobbling down the street on inquiry, explained to a friend that he was wearing sire seven boots, whereas he took tens: "But, why is that?" asked his friend. - Vc" my scn he goes always to the dogs, 7..y daughter she's always out at night Outs, me vife she leave me, too. Be only pleasure in my life now is yen I take off my boots." • • Exasperated Counsel (cross-examining a farmer" : "Now, don't quibble. Do You understand a simple probletii or not?" Witness: "I do." Counsel: "Then tell the court this: If fifteen men ploughed a field in five hours, how long will thirty men take to plough the same field?" Farmer: "They wouldn't (' it" Counsel: "Why not?" Farmer: "Because the fifteen men 1N-0 already plonehed

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A man was tried for stealing a pair of boots from a shop. The Judge said to the witness who had seized the prisoner: "What did he say when you caught him?" "My Lord, he said he took the boots as a joke." -How far did he carry the joke?" "About forty yards, please, your Lordship." Tailor: "That coat fits you like a glove, sir." • Customer (dryly): "So I see. The sleeves cover my hands." • • "The doctor gave me a powder to cure my husband of drinking. I had to pit it in his tea." !'Has it cured him?" "Yes, of drinking tea." • The young man who had written a book was boasting of his literary skill. "Yes," he said, to a woman friend, "my manuscript was read over, and the publisher said it would be real food for the public!" "Er—I see. Tripe. I suppose?" • • • A speaker. engaged to lecture in a small townin the Midlands, arrived The place seemed in the afternoon. poorly provided with bills, and he thought he would find out if people knew anything about what was in He entered a grocer's store for them shop. -Good afternoon"" he said to the man behind the counter. "Any entertainment going on here to-night? Anything that will help me to while away an evening?" The shopkeeper gaited at his interrogator. wiped his hands, and then replied. slowly: 'Well. I expect there''' I've been sellgoing to be a lecture frig eggs all day.* • • Nit- Brown (interviewing prospecs, tive cool* "And another thing—Mr. Brown and I are strict vegetarians." Cook: "That's all right. ma'am. I was never much of a haggler over what church my employers attended." • • • "Did it cure your husband of walking in his sleep when volt put the tub of water by the side of his bed?" "Yes, and it cured me of putting a tub of water by the side of his bed.• * • "1 want this photograph of my husband enlarged," said the rather fussy w oman "Now, can you do it enth his hat off?" The photographer looked thoughtful, "Yes." he said at last"! think I can manage to fake the hair all right. By the way, which side does he part his hair?" She looked at. him in surprise. "Oh, but you'll be able to see that when You take his „hat off," she blandly replied. • "You don't seem to have a thought for anything but motoring. What don't you put your wife before your car sometimes?" -I'm scared of being found out." • • Corporal: "I hear the drill sergeant called you a wooden-headed dolt." Private: "Well, he didn't actually ge so far as that." Corporal: -What did he say, then?" Private: "He just said, you'• Better put your hat on. Here comes a woodpecker:'" "Charles." said his wife, in a rather ominous voice. "I found some queerlooking tickets in your desk this morn. ing." "Did vote dear?" replied Charles, meekly. "Yes. One of them said. `Ramesea —100 to T.' What does that mean" "Oh, my archaeological studies, dear." responded Charles. "Relic of a lost race. Wife (pointing to highly-priced bat in shop window\ • "John. dear. isn't that a duck of a hat?'" Husband: "Yes, but I prefer a duck with a smaller " "Well, how did your wife get on at the hospital yesterday? Did they get the X-ray photo of her jaw?" "They tried, but the operator said the subject was more enitable for a movie camera."

TWENTY

THE RECORD.

Saturday, April 21,

1934,

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