The Record Newspaper 03 March 1934 by The Record

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Official Organ of theArchdlocese of Perth A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRC1TLATING THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. ESTABLISHED 1874. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Transmission by Post as a Newspaper. PRICE THREEPENCE

No. 2,811

PERTH, SATURDAY, MARC-1 3, 1934

Vol. LX

Intensity of Mexican Persecution Government's Shameless Violation of Agreement with Holy See Deepenino in severity and hatred as they increa,: . the regulations against religion an being augmented by the Mexican Co s. 7nment. The Gvc nment recently issued fresh orders that no priest, unless duly authorised. should offer Mass in any way whatsaever; that if any ,.vere f ound doing sea he would hs punished to the full of the law. The Archbishop of Mexico City must minister ah‘oe to the Cathedral parish, offering threo hfassesdaily, learineconfessicme. attending calls from the sick. doina all the parish wark alime The Areh' ,Hh• ,p has asked for a priest to be authorised to serve in his place if he were aahen ill. The Gahernment has es a7-sitlY denied his regaest. The then President, Portes Bil. at the time ths Aniat)lic Delegate to Mexico. the Mo-t Rev. Leopold.) Ruiz y Flores, Ar hhh:hon of Morelia ancopted his agrec: •nr. announced publicly that the Gnvernment would give to the laws of Mssieo concerning reliaicua w orship an interpretation that would allow adequate opportunity for public 'religious an-ship. and ag-eci. mereover, to return to the Cherch all the properties that the Church had had lit use prior to the suspension oi nuhlic w orship: ato!. while acting fasouriblv on a new i,r.tHoti from the Catholiien r

the Congress would modify all the laws unjust to the Church. Only on these assurances did the Holy See allow the Mexican Hierarchy to resume public worship. 1he Mexican Government has not only not fulfilled its promises. but has arbitrarily reduced the number of priests who may officiate or administer, in such an absurd manner as to establish, in some parts of the Republic. one priest lot each 100,000 Catholics. Moreover, in the Federal District the priest can act only in one of the 25 churches. He may rot under any circumstances, officiate :n another church. Hardly a month has passed in the last Year. in which at least one priest has not been gaoled on the pretence that he was officiatina in a church for which he was not authorised. Week by week new presidential dc. crees close Catholic churches and turn the buildings over to the State or to Recently the some non-Catholic sect Church of Jesus and Mary in the Capital was so closed. and it is reported here that the Government will turn it over the Jews of tlr,t vicinity to be nsed as a synagogue. The Church of Santa Catalina has been given to the Protestants. The Suprceme Court has reversed the favourahle derision of the

The Holy See's Activities What the Vatican Directory Shows The Anntiart.-k. Pontificia Or official Vatican directory for the current rear, Which has just been published, is recarded with particular satisfaction by Catholics because it shows an increase in almost all the activities of the Holy See despite the financtal difficulties that the world depression brought in its wake.

t o Apostolic Vicarates. The new ones are in Chumatien and Suntachfin in China, Montagnosa. in the Philippines. the Bahama Islands and Beawada in India. • Missions increased from thirty-two to thirty-five, three new ones being created at Kodok in the Sudan, Loangra in Central Africa, and Yanku in China. The present Year opens with fifty-six A t the beginning of 1933 the States C ardinals in the Sacred. College against with diplomatic representation accreditfifty-three at the beginning of 1933. ed to the Vatican totalled thirty-six, Of the Cardinals of the Curia, twenwhile at the beginning of 1934 there are ta are Italians and three non-Itailans, thirty-seven, as a result of the addiof whom Cardinal Lepicier is French. tion al' the legation of Estonia. Cardinal Segura is Spanish. and CarThe Holy See's diplotnatic representadinal Ehrle is Germ:Intl tions abroad have increased from Of twentv-eight non-Italian- Cardinals thirty-two to thirty-four as a result of six are French. four are American. lout the creation of a single nunciature for are German three are Spanish. two are Polish. and one each belongs to the 'Honduras and San Salvador and an f ollowing nationalities' Belgian, TriSb, internunciature for Estonia. Hungarian, Portuguefle, Austrian. CanT welve States are represented by adian. Brazilian, English, and czechoemhassies accredited to the Holy See. Slovakias. namely. Argentina, Belgium. Bolivia, During 1933 seven new residential Brazil, Chili, Colombia, France. Gerdioceses and nine new titular ones man,a Italy. Peru. Poland, and Spain weve creatri. Twenty-five States .,re represented by The Anostolic Vicariate, which num- legaticns. namely: Austria. Bavaria, bered 253 at the beginning of 1933. had Czechoslovakia. Costa Rica, Estonia. increased to 259 by the beginning of Great Britain. Haiti, Honduras, Hun19:4 The new ones are French (tai- gary, Ireland, Yugoslavia, Latvia, Liana in South America. Oungven Ya- beria. T,ithuania. Monaco, Nicaragua. e21,2w and Shankhai in China. and Lake t he Order of Malta. Ifanama, Portugal. rt in Central Afriea Prussia, Rumania, San Salvador, Santo .A.I3 San Marino, and Venezuela 105 toQstolic prefectures increased from Domingo. 106 . Derina 1933 some sixty ishops and Five new ones were created durina the rear since four went ta Archbishops died, while about 100 new l'ePlace apostolic prefectures promoted ones were created.

District Court in the amparo against

Next in paucity of olerical personnel;

matics. The six churches in the Federal District authorisel for the foreign colonies still remain open for public worship.

tion of 528.654. is permitted only frau pi jests or one to every 132,03 persons

the handing over of the Church of St. according to the figures, comes the I Joseph of the Labourers to the schis- State of Chiapas, which with a popula-

. lite most recent figures relating to State legislation in Mexico limiting the number of clergy reveal that only 1.024 priests are permitted to minister to the spiritual needs of 15,01Z573 persons throughout the vast :n-ea of 1,671,704 square kilometers.

Vera Cruz, domain of the persecuting erstwhile Governor. Adalberto Tejecla, is ranked next, with one priest to every 105,8EC of population, but since the State is populated with 1.376.476 citizens, 13 priests are permitted withiti its confines.

The State of Morelos hag a law oi restriction. but is better equipped The figures obtained in this survey' under its law than the other States in show that laws restricting the number the matter of clerical facilities. The of clergy have been -nacted in every law in Morelos allows one priest to single State and in all the Federal dis every 3.31S of population: With it§ tricts of the country. ind that in prac- 132.723 people, the State is' thus entically no political division of the na- abled to enjoy the work of 40 priests tion is the number of slergy permittei within . its borders. in any sense proportionate to the de .1 little wore, than 'lie lot of More tnands made upon clergy by the extent arc the conditions in the States of of the areas and the size of the populations. Some Statea are less severe Nayarit. Tlaxcala and Colima, Nayarit nermits the same number of priests as in their restrictions thln others. Morelos-40--but has a pr nalattoit of The State of Tabasco. a king-stand- 167.721 or one religious to every 4.193 ing centre of bitter persecution against Tlaxcala, with a population of 907):;7s the Church. is notable for such legis- is permitted 36 priests. or one to 5.710 lation, since only one priest is perCIIim:1 falls 'within this mitted there. He most carry omit his group. with 12 priests permitted there spiritual mission among 224,168 soul •(.6?,301 1,t1.rscr,s. or one to every 5.191

Futile and Impracticable :-tcriiisation as a method of eugenics was criticised as futile and irnpractio able by Dr. Alexander Fraser. professor of Pathological Histology at New York University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College. in an article appearing in the current issue of thz. 1.inacre Quarterly, official organ of the Federated Catholic Physicians' Guild of that city. The article is a sumefai y of an illustrated lecture given by Dr. Fraser at tha Fall meeting of the Manhattan Dr. Fraser is a convert to Guild. the Catholic Church. The futility of sterirsation as a method to advance the cause of eugenics. Dr. Fraser says, is based on the biological fact that it requires two "recessive defective genes" in the same pair "to give the individual characteristic, so that a person may have one of such defective genes and be perfectly normai." "A person that has defects in both genes of any pair that has tq do with the formation of the brain will be ' feeble-minded. he adds, "but a person having only one surii gene in the pair will be normal tar perhaps superion." Declaring that eugenics can 7ucceed "only if it eliminates from the race defective genes." Dr. Fraser points nut that it is impossible at this time t detect defective. gene in normal persons Continuing, he says that "the great bulk of the feeble-minded come not from the mating of feeble-minded persons. but from the 'carriers.' that ;c. Persons who•are normal or even superior, but carry in their chromosomes a -ingle defective gene which, when mated with a similar gene from another

1-7'cr: will give rise to a te(bI, • With our sent knowledge. Dr. l'rLcer says. js no war of detecting" the so-called "carriers." since "such persons are nornos! (17 e re-% silperior. in •!eir phenotepical tharacteristies.The engenist exhibits "an-Ither fundamental fallacy.- Dr. Fraser goes on, w hen he regards "the inherited genes as independent entities.- He then points out that there is an interdependence between genes and environment, that environment affects appreciably the functioning of the genes. "In the case of our over -numerous Young American criminals." ha adds. "we are dealing with a make-up of such 'pliable' genes—which in an environment of Fcvertv with consequent loss of opportunity, had home ssarroundings, materiali ti- education. lack of moral and, above all, of religious training, give to all arades af defectives.—depondents. rielinouents, and all of criminals, whereas the same genes in an entirely different wholesome environment would develop the characteristics of the idea!, model citizen.' "In conclusion." he declareA. "we may say that the ideal of eugenics is a worthy one, but that the measure sn f ar Prcrc-seil for its acaamplishment are impracticable,. even when then are Even if we could by i t immoral. means of some .hfippv discovery detect all the hidden defective genes in the race, and bv some other happy method aet rid of theln all, we hive abundant e vidence that they are being manufactured in normal indisaAnaiQ aesasa, as fast as we could possibly get rid of them." I,

A, T. Jim

-runES, Stock and Share Broker, West Australian Chambers, 104 St. George's Terr. Tel. B2873.

Cables and Telegrams, "INVESTMENTS," Perth

TWO

THE RECORD.

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

Papers Read at Educational Conference

the Church, Profession of .Faith meant, Part would cease, that a more acceptable too often, persecution or death. The Victim—a clean oblation—would be of- Introit: word Credo was frequently the passis s follow The part of the Mass that fered from the rising of the sun to its the word of the martyrs to torture or the of ng openi or t Introi the cailed clean, be to 'settling. The oblation was The Psalm is re- sicrifice of life. Let us foster in our (By the Sisters of Mercy, West Perth.) thus Our Blessed Saviour, in His Own Sacred Ceremonies.the impatience and hearts sentiments and memories which signify to d peate Person, united both types of Jewish that the recital of Since the august Sacrifice of the Mass sacrifices—the unbloody sacrifice at the longing of the people of old for the the Church wishesever awaken in our should Creed the and e ah. Messi sublim is the most of comprises all that Last Supper, and the bloody sacrifice coming hearts, while we thank God for the inmost sacred in our religion, it would by His sufferings and immolation on Kyrie: estimable gift of Faith. mercy have rd seem that the chief duty imposed by Calvary, as a Victim for the atoneThe Kyrie follows—l.o Religious Profession on us ,instructors ment of sin. on us. This pleading for mercy is re- Offertory. The ceremonies and rites whieh folnine times, and may serve to of Catholic youth is the inculcation of The celebration of Mass reflects in peated ory are the most ima love for, and an understanding of, great measure the eeremonies and remind us that our "ravers could be low at the Offert ssive, because they impre of and t Choirs portan Nine the with united the Holy Mass. here its usages of the Old Law, while in mystery of the hi spite of our unremitting efforts, substance, the Mass embodies the glori- .Angels, who after the sin of Lucifer, the concern the sublimethe early ages of In . Heacration in Conse itted comm the that sin only we are still forced to admit ous accomplishment of man's redemp- first and t by humble supplication, to Christianity, so hallowed and august children for the most part do not through the yearnings of ven, sough which tion, considerthe the offended majesty of the, was this portion of the Mass appear to realise even remotely, four thousand years patriarchs and apppease ed, that neither the orbaptised. nor sinThe Most High God. sublimity of the mysteries enacted prophets sighed for or foretold ners undergoing peniteetial espiation when the Mass is celebrated. Mass is indeed a wondrous institution, Gloria:next prayer, the Gloria ,is begun were allowed to remain in the 1 . hutch. and one, ing sweep a is ion The the assert The which could emanate only from to- The Offertory receivss its name from by the priest with hands uplifted cry though made reluctantly, and with a wisdom, power, and love of God. t devou a apis the the custom that prevailed eetil the of This born n. y, tingle of despondenc al- wards heave Mass, at ot repre.se: which are we high When on endea thirteenth century of presenting at ted God to of the soul parent uselessness of repea t sec with bodily eyes echoes the sense of the prophet's words this part of the Mass such gifts as vour, it voices an honest opinion, that though we canno the ed on the altar, we —"Not to us, 0 'Lord, but to Thy Name bread and wine for the us.will, I fear, find an echo in the senti- the marvels renew ndly humble ourselves, give glory." Some of the phrases of r and oil for the Sanctuary lamp. Alta ments of the majority of Religious should profou Let us recite the proyer with which and in the fullness of Faith believe this prayer could be stressed, as rapturteachers. if we relied on than -.Te, firmly amus more writ--Laud even priest offers the host: "Assept, 0 been the praise have of s bursts article Numerous the senses. ous of ony testim The tive Te. —so .Father Almighty and :..ternal decep mos the Mass Holy Adora Holy Te, of us t ten on the subjec sion of Benedicim Cross at the conclusion re- God, this immacul it" IT( St. V. 1,ich I, expres e sublim the shall acalcul Thus defy to of the numerous as almost High Priest and Vic- Sign servant, oft., 7 unto Apostion, so that a vein of pessimism runs Jesus, the Greatd in es—"Blessed are minds us of the CUS+.9111 of the this Thy unworthy and true G ) .01. my realise inbe ion tim, Christians of using Tl- ee. my living First and tles through these lines as the quest they that have not seen and have be- Saving Sign of Redemption as a fitting innumerable offences and 11:' stinctively arises, "Cui bono?" be." were, lieved effort and for all here present. 0,4 a!, for all united some close to every import-int action. if Yet, nation of Mass, Dominus expla the for ramuch co-ope So rs' cum: faithful Christians living aro' dead, teache Vobis of gun, some kind by Our Savited institu ce used are sacrifi be ng the greeti might as it holy of d, that it may avail both me forme words These tive union were Amen our. An acquaintance with the vari- seven times during Mass. They are t o life everlasting. possible to attack the evil at its root, y halice m ous ceremonies met with in the liturg d arms to recall The priest then off,,-, t'• etche outstr with said and thus eradicate that indifferentis aying, of the Mass should awaken a reverent to our mind the loving tenderness of containing wine an.1 \vat, • which is marring much of thein good our interest in the Great. Sacrifice, the cen- our Crucified Saviotir on the Cross, Come, 0. Sanctifier Almigho iitcrnal that should be accomplished tre of our Holy Faith, and it will re- Who invited all sinners to come and God, and bless the Sacrifi, -e -roared schools. yprian St esthat the Jewish observances were rest and lav their weary heads on His for Thy Holy Name.tional veal educa our all cally In practi with the New Disof .s.!:e ngs of ing cum adowi an mingl foresh "et a se have the but respon en that s childr The teache . the tablishments. left Sacred Heart Christ , union which Go of inteach to and onate image tion, ee affecti tur vivid pensa a minia the is s water spiritu tuo," typifie altar, provided with thus the bosom of His Eternal Father. tercourse that should es.ist between the with man in the Incarnation. mock altar furnishings; they are the in see to n childre ibthe prescr Urge —Christ's representative—and the Lavabo. priest conversant with the essentials ation of hands at the altar, arrayed in vest- people. priest celebr the for The washing of the priest s The seven times in which rubric the by ed vestments each having a spiritual meaning, these mutual blessing.; occer. may serve has a twofold remembrance - (I) The the set to how know they Mass; The cross on the But another Christ. ration made by the py: ,ts of of the Seven Gifts of the ments, and prepare the chalice. ry before to remind us which we should ask for prepa for the Sacrifice. Calva The keep ! '.2 ing should assist ble are Chasu en childr , Aaron Holy Ghost when these same and thus enkindle in the in prayer. eviof the disciples' feet at the washing at the Holy Sacrifice, there is d,nowhen the mind, sorthose feelings oi reverence, Last Supper. Let us enter :nto the dence of the enthusiasm notice class- heart gratitu de and supplication, that Collects. the row, the intention of the Church. an 1 beseech are rs, Praye they are around the altar of proble o: The C,ollects. m— are unquestionably the most efficacitone God to purify our souls from ;ri, that le audib an room. And herein lies the of ous and suitable dispositions to bring read. The priest in se becau not Surely we may be found worthy to appear pray— so? it us let why is "Familiarsolemn act of worship, which for begins with "Oremus'"— to join pure and spotless in the po-ence ot n egatio congr ignorance? It is said that mpt. but ta this the asking has years thus ed from upwards of fifteen hundr ity begets at times, not conte cations to God, as he God. The return of the e.Hestof the been generally designated as the Mass. him in his suppli in earnest petition the cent -to side right the the absence of wonder." arms his child The ceremonies of Mass represent the extends practice Altar reminds us of Our I d's walk We live in an age when the de- scenes which occurred in Gethsemane. This custom reminds us of the and from the Supper Rnoni t ,) G• • -ernane Jews mind seems in many cases to have the g and which Mary and that prevailed amon beyond veloped at some points, quitethat this in Pilate's Hall, n witnessed on Cal- later among the First 'Christians. Ori- Orate Fratres. the Holy Wome 1 . .tion reThi-: Pray Brethren. prayers said its years. I do not hold matical vary. Our Faith teaches that in the ginally the collects weres ing a•hr,,--)H, • ,n that peoplead the the calls . when development applies to mathe ity, calam of of times on in reasonings. is a vivid representati er for their came from the Heart of t: Agonis, c alculations or to logical the quick Mass, there of the Sacred Humanity ple were collected togeth jog Christ—Watch and Pel . In the but is markedly noticeable ins and the the life-scenesd Person of the Adorable recital. of the Secon ent of this portico • the Litarrangem interpretation of the "talkie on earth for the Epistle. l pabutouchOld Church unf, ,I,k the the of urgy, and movies." These provide menta always Trinity, Who came New Portions of the We may world. lum that is "ever ancient and nt the redemption of the into three parts or Testament are read immediately being and beautiful subiect. hr reflecthus divide the Mass For the last time. ootil the new." If only we c(iild prese These are chosen tion. g to the events in fore the Gospel. topic as instructions on so exalted a to catch periods correspondin In the first divi- chiefly from the letters of St. Paul and completion of the sacriive t",- priest, the Mass in such a manner as siasm. the Life of fesus. Hence the the representative of ‘.);*C I. i7 tUrrIS to the Credo— some of the Apostles. on to the child's native enthu ation sion—from the Introit that elapsed name Epistle. Where the site of the to the faithful, -1.1l his thous'oY will be, cenwe might rejoice at the realissome- we may group the years in Bethlehem 'church permits. the Epistle is read fac- from this point mw e sublim from the Birth of Christ and dous tosttipen sun, the that something attempted was on rising tred ion of the to the hour of His Second or Mystic ing the direct longing hearts and eyes mystery in wh;ch he is to plaY an intthing done. at the wards which those is about to entet It is undeniably true, that works Incarnation in the fitst Mass n were turned in expectant waiting for portant part. divisio d Secon the priest In r. parish Suppe the Last where By ilk- solicita . the eschools, Holiss or Justic Holy of the Sun the of n "Daw r, the Noste and the e -.plc to cf. o-.: praye in co-operation with teachers What- from the Credo to .the Paterfor G2 tions ah." Messi may be included the various events of promised o: we at thinei eirs-r this taught, produce best results. for supply ing the Passion. In the third division, Deo Gratias. the virtue is .ity h,tm• ever is taught the children, regard that nded ti . emi is Pater Noster to the end of the Last The Dec) Gratias should be our ex- best fitted to prepare u; to onear te. the Adorable Sacrifice of the Altar, days pression of thanks for the divinely inheardone with a view to the devout used Gospel, may be recalled the forty fore the Awful Majesty of our Hidden Lord on spired instructions jut read. Our of Ars of life ed Cure glorifi the The of Mass. of ing God. fully Gospel. frequently to exclaim: "If weshould earth after the Resurrection The ceremoniea attached to the read- Secrets. Colleet5. realised what the Mass is, we . Did the children are going to adopt f I The Secrets are, like the ulness of the "Good News" possess deep Faithing gratef and the of they could he told that die"--die of love d, needs metho the for this ns petitio cance. The rethe closht broug are we but succeed in striking in note. they might begin their preparation for and interesting signifi wants their l of the book from the right to ful, when mova Comac, and church the to way Mercy their of e hearts of our pupils this double on s mystically the open- er to the Thron ion Mass we might inspire them with a devot in- companying in spirit either the shep- the left, typifie Public Ministry. and passion. Lord's Our would of ing that ice, Sacrif traas they , Holy Kings to the herds or the Holy This should Word of God, which the Jews re- Preface. fluence all their lives. velled towards Bethlehem. If they the The Sursum Corda -Lift up sYoUtlfs . strive is borne to the Gentiles. we hich jected a ds r towar Mothe could go with the they lie the goal prefer, , comes as if to awaken our l. hearts task By hearing the recital of the Gospe We are quite convinced that the of Sorrows and the Holy Women up from their reverie of silent acknow Faith of sion Profes g open makin an of ng, and task standi Calof path eness ained nothiig blood-st d, is a gigantic one—the rugge own the gen words of Christ. The ledgment of our God loved by a hurrying, bustling on vary. where Jesus is to end His life. Or is made in the the Gospel also shows absolutely dependence. Let us be fillhear less to One rising no misses of that band same. . the join ailnreatdhye eration it ut- they might ess to submit to the Divine Pre- esecri vNevri.t.sh rtchseporhlseope-_,,xtvheatharNi.iews earth than the God on Whomon each Women in the sunrise visit to the willingn The triple cross made on foreterly depends. But :here liesour little 'sepulchre on the First Eastsr Sunday cepts. Lord." head, lips, and heart is a pledge of lifted them up to the Sacrifice under one of us the duty of doingng up the morning. Holy the Viewing ct the to intelle our it subm to ess buildi readin cT1' best in the work of On taking holy water at the enFaith, to profess our be- the aspect of adoration, we may Faith roads of the truths of our Hole ry - trance to the church, the Sign of the teachings of the channels of human sider the Preface as a canticle of praise Calva h acts ^2 that lead to the summit of Cross will recall the purifying effects, lief throug the duties im- or we may unite out feeble wh° produces, and speech ,and to love els ental orAng sacram the Holy Mass. this which . Choirs the with h of omage The God. the Word en Saito us, comes down and stands posed on us by In our explanations to the childr Senet priest the when g endin ver t u. s itigtheirne d Text at the conDivine altar let this act he kissing of the Sacre idea of solemn de:et them be convinced that Our Sanctus. ate at the foot of the fall of Adam after clusion conveys the the of Lord came on earth not to termin der remin a tc of belief in the teachings and Canon, ion clarat y journe sad the of also, or abolish the law of sacrifice, but and sin, The ('anon, or Rule, which has eve,' . Lois Tibi. Christe! mot% his iate of. lonely Christ to the Gar- doctrine of Christ the perfect and perpetuate it, under by e mad be been identified with the immed should . lation forms iful ejacu ed perfect rites and more hallowDivins ir- den of Olives to prepare for His dolor- This beauton our lips. It will secure fering of the sacrifice. ha,: remainel priest ascends frequently We get an insight into His .' from the (13,.) was ous Passion. When the the for us holiness and merit, if we ac- substantially unaltered tentions and desire, that whatever be the steps and kisses the altar stone received front who les, of reciits the with Apost bless to ves should oursel Law, Old custom of the Sacred important in the nsation think of the sorrowal by one of His tation the hourly incidents that make lips of the Great High Priest the man; preserved under the New Dispe Heart at the betray date, "Do this we Hence up for us life in this w.'rtle of tears. — the Christian Religion. founding His own Apostles. •Me." in that, de conclu may Part IT. f - (:rhacti(;)trlic0.5 The whispered.nprcatrirm(e-)ni to the end 0 Christ, my God, by Judas' kiss beChurch, which was to last abolish the Credo to Paternoster. d us to -170!(-1 our sotliS, should remin , trayed not did Lord of time, Our recollection, and be so absorbed ill y (r substitut- Grant me the grace, for which I oft Credo. priesthood and sacrifice, but division of the Holy as not to disturb the silence that so.; ond so This a d-and have praye hood, priest arY C` ed a more exalted sacrifice for That love of wealth or creatures ne'er Sacrifice has a special references to the round's, as with a veil, the sanetu more perfect and expiatory e . Nicen The of Christ Life y Missionar . the Holies of Holy shall be Law. the sacrifices of the Old ctly foretold Allowed to take my heart, dear Lord, Creed is a fuller development of the The prophets had distin h religion ( of first ages ued on Column 3. Page 3./ the In Contin Creed Apostles' from Thee. Jewis that the rites of the Iv. THE TEACIUNG OF THE MASS.

I 1E

PARRONISE OUR A DVERTISERS.

THE RECORD.

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

THREE

Papers Read at Educational Conference

LITERATURE

Open Confessions

(Continued from Page 2.)

Consecration. E verything at the culminating point of the Sacred Mysteries speaks of the first Holy Thursday—"This is My Thoughts and Afterthoughts Body; This is My Blood." At the Elevation, the twofold act of Faith in very well educated professional man Christ's Divinity (By A TEACHER) and Humanity, said: I feel the utmost pleasure in be- springs to our lips: "My Lord and my merely froth and bubble, is holding the beauties of Nature. I God, I adore Thee." "Life confess that I seem to be conversing Two things stand like stone, Let us see in spirit, the Lamb of God another's trouble, with an unseen power when I roam raised on the Cross, His arms outPity for through the hills anHi valleys. Then, stretched to receive into His Divine Courage in your own." ( Australian Poet). what delights await me in my library! embrace us poor banished children of 'Yes. I owe all those pleasures of life Froth and bubble is the poet's con- to the benefits of a good education. I Eve, and His -Sacred thorn-crowned Head bowed in loving compassion toception of life. Addison, in his Vision have never been brought up in any wards us. As we kneel in spirit on of Marza," Says: "Alas! said I man is definite form of religious belief. To Calvary's summit, let us recall the but a shadow, and life a dream." me Nature is the great High Priest, three classes present on the first Good And yet if we are to judge by the and at death we merely merge into the Friday—those who came to scoff, efforts of most people to _attain their bosom of her eternal laws and become those whom curiosity led thither, those whose hearts beat with loving comideals in life, we must perforce concede united to her in her highest forms. A very successful business man once passion for their Crucified Lord and that life is a very real thing. told me that his great ideal in life was Saviour. In which of these groups are Does not the poet Longfellow say: we to be found? Let us look well to the further extension of his business "Life is real, life is earnest," etc.? If one were to ask the question: What is The zest of life, he said, came from it that we are numbered with the the struggle for supremacy with rival last, and as we meet in Faith's unyour idea of life? or what is your ideal in life? the various answers would, I firms. To the question, what of the clouded vision the Eyes of the dying am sure, provide food for the thought- hereafter? he replied: I never give it Christ, let us prove ourselves as truly a thought. I am too busy with the His friends as were the Mother of Sorful. We might thus problems of business to waste time on rows and St. John. can practical Catholic there the To address our Suffering Saviour: such trivial unrealities. Therecourse, but one answer. be, of This Holy Mass I offer Thee; with Thy To a young fellow who had very litfore, our question is addressed to luke- tle education, and who spent most of Anointed One, warm Catholics and to those outside his time in the billiard saloon and In memory of Thy anguish. 0 Heart the the fold. of Mary's Son, hotel, I once put the question: What Some years ago the writer put this do you think of the future? I never In memory of the Precious Blood that question to men of various ranks and heard of such a 'orse, he said Thou didst shed for me. Oh I professions, which he had known rather said, do you ever think of what is go- The day Thy Sacred Limbs were .and the obtained answers ntimately i stretched and pierced on Calvary. ing to become of you when your life is given below: spent? So you are one of those chaps To begin with the professional man: offer with this Holy Mass, the that tell a bloke's fortune. eh? What's I happened to be acquainted with an going to happen to you when grace it brings to me, you die? eminent surgeon. and during a conver- I said. That's what I thought you As some small token of the love my sation I had with him one evening, he poor heart holds for Thee. were going e tei me, he answered in a gave me his views on life and its comdrawling voice. I suppose. he added, And all I ask, 0 Saviour mine, I beg At the outset he conplex problems. it o'er and o'er, they'll give me a "block" in Karrakatfessed that to him life was a strange that my soul, each day that dawns, I s ta. That's all a fellow wants. enigma—so much suffering, much of it love Thee more and more. may Add to these the testimonies of needless, yet no remedy for it—entirePart M. the great names in History: ly due to "man's inhumanity to man" Pater Noster. "This is the only true happiness of 8o much crime, most of it for no ap- man—that As the priest recites aloud the of clear decided activity in parent reason; so much deceit and hypetitions of Our Lord's Prayer pocrisy that it is very difficult to arrive the sphere for which he was de!tined sevenmost sublime uttzrance that ever the at the truth. And. finally, a certain and fitted."—Carlyle. Stuart Mill sought happiness in Phil- ascended from earth to Heaven, we amount of real goodness and self-sacri. osophy: but in his autobiography he should join him in the recital of this flee. Yes, and real charity, which The breaking of the Sacred has left this record, "that earth cannot prayer. was to him a revelation. t confess Host and the placing of a fragment in he says, that this is all very bewilder. satisfy man's aspirations." The stoics placed nappiness in vir- the rhali...e signifies that under two ing to me. My belief is. of course, that tue. while Plato and Aristotle agreed forms are present alike, the Bodt.. ani , material happiness is the goal of all ot Tesus Christ. us mortals. Mv great ambition is to in believing intellectual pleasure to be Blood of . Agana Del. help to make this life as happy as is the highest form of liuman happiness The Agnus De; is: a triple plea ad Neither for man nor nation is happipossible for mankind. But when I Irice t; tl-e nrssed ness the end of Mitchell. living.—j. see so many whose aim is to make ard mercy, for beg priest the We heritdoes see, then, what a glorious themselves happy at the expense of supplicates others.I am tempted sorely to give up age is ours, who have been born in the at the thi-d inveeation he this grand ideal. Tudging by the pre- Faith of the One. True Church, and for that which Clod alo to can best w— sent state of civilisation, there is but have been nurtured and guided by her the gift of Peace. little hope of attaining my ideal. In teaching. Our life is one of true hap- Communion. We know our end. and in Three fact,I am forced to the conclusion that piness. "Lord I am not worthy." striving to attain it. we incidentally times the 'bell rings to call attention we should end it all by one grand act get the hundredfold :n th;s life as well of universal suicide. to the act about to be performed— as the crown of glory 4.1 the next. the consuming of the Victim at the At hest, then. this man's ideal in life was "Broad Humanitarianism." hut Then follows We should also learn the lesson of an Priest's Communion. The ending in "blank despair for man- all-embracing charity for those who the Communion of the people. kind." have not got the gift of Faith Those Cotifiror serves as fit preparation of A University Professor once tola me the soul, by humble acknowledgme,,t confessions give us a glimpse of their k that he would give up his profession unhappy position. They are movihg of her sinfulness to be made a living ‘, and take on the duties of farm labourer tabernacle for the Ett^haristi• C.luesr. on to an end that they know not of, ; if he could have the faith and con- and in the darkness of their ignorance Ar the priest holds aloft the Sacred fidence in God and the firm convicthey grasp at the passing straws of Host with the invocation. "Ecce Agnus tion of a perfect life hereaftei that he material pleasures that float down the Dei." our thoughts can sweep back to 'had witnessed among the Catholic pea- river of their lives only to be sub- the days. centuries old. when the Presantry of Ireland. cursor, with the penetrating gaze of merged in a few moments by waves of In answer to my question another Faith recognised Him that was to the great ocean—Death.

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come, the Desired of Nations. Behold the Lamb of God! Let us lovingly return the glance of the gentle Eyes of Christ that looked so benignly into the hearts of men; listen to the words of love that fell from His Divine Lips: "Come ye all to Me; it is /, fear not." Post Communion. This consists of a single verse concluded by Dominus vobiscum. Then fellow the Communion prayers, which bear special reference to the Holy S - acrifice just offered. The announcement of the completion of the Sacred Mysteries is given in the "Ite missa est." We should repeat from the depths of our hearts the Deo Gratias that the server says in response to the priest. Thanks be to God for the privilege of assisting at Mass, the most sublimr act of worship of the One. True. Catholic Church. Last Gospel. The Last Gospel is prefaced by the priest's blessing, reminding us of the blessing given to the Apostles before the Ascension, and also of the Descent of the Holy Ghost. At the conclusion Deo Gratias is again caid: .we should re-echo it in our hearts. Deo Gratias. THE USE OF THE 1VIISSAL. A word about the use of the missal. Since the holy Father has expressed the wish that we do not pray at Mass, but that we pray the Mass, the intermediate and senior Yections of the school could be indurfd to adopt this way of assisting at the Holy Sacrifice so hightly recommended, as it brings the devout worshipper closer to the "Pons et Origo." Cheap editioons of the Missal are now procurable, and those who are willing may be easily guided in the direction of its use. For our junior charges. pictorial prayer books cannot fail to prove very helpful in giving a knowledge of the Holy Mass .and in l. 1,1ing the attenThe question of the child captive. tion of how to maintiin the youthful adorer in a spirit of devotion is one that is open to suggestion. It is precisely in this matter 'hat we teachers can say with truth: "There lies the rub." (A new edition of the Mass text book will be issued by Pellegrini in a few weeks. For all schools. the Friday period of Christian Doctrine. will be devoted to the Liturgy, giving the major part of time and attention to the Mass. Teachers are requested to read the lecture on the liturgy printed in the proThe prescribed courses on gramme. the Mass will be found in the prorramme 40410•41110•4100•41100411

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Saturday, March 3, 1934.

THE RECORD_

FOUR

Tennis at. Mary's Club, Leederville. The annual general meeting of the club was held on the 22nd. ult., at the captain's residence. There was a splendid attendance of members, presided over .by Mr. J. Edwards the President ( Dr. T. H. Donnelly) being unavoidA report compiled and ably absent. read by the secretary (Mr. P. S. Smythe., disclosed a very satisfactory position from the tern's point of view, but showed that finar.cially the pwition is far from satisfactory. The meeting instructed the incoming committee to require all m,,alibers to fulfill their monetary obligations to the club in order to insure that money will be available for necessary improvements and repairs to the courts and equipment. A very pleasing feature of the meeting wr:!., the keen competition for the several offices, the elections resulting as follows: President, Mr. Roy Galvin; vice-presidents, Messrs. 1'. EAnderson and S. Smythe: secretary, Mr. Frank Parker; treasurer, Edwards: Mr. F. Cole: captain, MI. vice-captains, Miss M. O'Mahony. and Messrs. Frank Cole ard Tom Anderson; committee. Mrs. Harris Misses A. Marsh, M. Kent, Messrs. I.. Harris and Joe Edwards, junr.; selecc;on committee, Miss O'Mahon.y. Ifeasr:7. J. Edwards and T. Andersen. The enthusiasm manifested at the meeting augurs On the well for a successful year. 24th. inst., the courts were opened for the 1934 season, a medal tournament being held. Notwithstanding the heat. Miss Alice 34 members attended. Marsh won the ladies' prize .and Mr. L. Pettelkow the men's.

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Melbourne Centenary Celebrations The overseas visitors from all parts of the world who will gather in Victoria this year, are to see some real back-country life for one whole month. A recent addition to the splendid official programme is called the "Wild AusThe name might tralian 'Stampede." mean anything, and will certainly have f oreigners thinking very hard in an What it really effort to translate it. means is a display of all out-back activities, rough riding, cattle roping. sheep-shearing, the over popular sheepdog trials on a grand scale. chariot racing fan international event with many heats). high jumping, steer-riding, and a monster wood-chopping contest by the world's finest axemen, for it is ex; pected that Canada and America anc! New Zeaalnd will be represented. A Pageant of Bush Life. The idea is an excellent one. and with competent control, which is asr-ured by the Centenary Council's official recognition, it bids fair to be one of the most successful forms of entertainment to he provided for visitors while at the same time presenting R pageant of country life in an authentic This pageant scheme is to be form. enlarged by the inclosion of hunting scenes with fox hounds, and exhibitions of spear and boom.crang thr.lwing by Australian aborigines. Its International Character. By distributing prize money to the amount of £4,000. it is hoped to draw the right type of .-ompetitors. both local and overseas. and it is 'expected that over 300 rider; alone, from all parts of the world, will give If all we hear of Prince George's sporting proclivities be true. it is Natly that the wild !Australian Stamperla will be one of the lucky amusement groups to be honoured by a Royal Gala performance. Railway Chiefs Prepare. A t a conference held in the Victorian Railways Adm;nistrative Offices, agreement was reached D'.7er the sevoral matters brought up for discussion or.• cerning the share of the various State and Commonwealth nailway Systems in the Victorian Centenary Celebrations, and the reprer:ontatives have left for their respective Slates to finalise the arrangements. The Conference was -onvened by the Commonwealth Railwrws Commission er (Mr. G A. Gahrin), who, in hi! forward the opening address. put points on which agreement was desir They included Tnterstate public ed. fares for those atteno concession ity: ing special functions: general fare re. duetions for a certain period clurin.4 the celebrations; co-operation with the Victorian Railways in schtduling spt overcial trains; through hooking of .ens visitors to other States: Res train toms, etc., etc. , Ar

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NEW NORCIA CRICKET SiC. v. Misslon. Sunday, February 25, witnessed the defeat of the College team at the The latter, hands of the Mission. mainly through the efforts of J. Taylor, turned what looked like certain defeat into a brilliant victory. Taylor's perComing in formance was a, fine one. at a critical moment, he hit up 60 before being well caught by Spackman at point. His bowling was too good for the College hatsmen, and he finished up with the remarkable figures of 8 The Mission. having lost the for 35. The opentoss, were sent in to hat. ing batsmen did not appear at home to the howling, and both were back in the pavilion with the score-board showing The next two wickets only 14 runs. fell after 38 runs had been added, then Yappo and Taylor became associated in a partnership worth 52 runs. After this partnership was broken. little resistance was offered .and the total at the close of the innings was 129. The College opening pair did not remain long at the wickets, both falling vicSpacktims to the wiles of Taylor. man batted well but was run out at 15. Maher and Brother Charles added This swung the game in favour 40. of the College but the remainder of the collegians failed m;serably. and the whole team was out for 107. thus giving victory to the Mission representatives. Scores: Brand. 1.h.w., I) Taylor .. Harrold, b Taylor Spackrnan, run out . . Maher, 1.b.w., b Taylor . Bro. Charles, c Taylor, b Wyatt Lang, c and h Taylor .. Brennan 1b.w., b Taylor .. . Bensor. 'h w.,. h Taylor . Wood, b Taylor . Flynn. b Taylor . .

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Saturday, March 3, 1934.

About Converts Selderi Vatican City, January 1.—Dr. clergyman, Episcopal former Delany, p. converted to the Catholic who was and is now a stiu.lent at Church in 1930.in Rome. has been or. Beda College deacon by His Eminence, dained a Cardinal Marchetti-SelvagFrancesco giani, Vicar General of His Holiness the Basilica of St Pope Pius XI.. in Selden Peatody Dr. Lateran. John known as the Delany, internationally American Church :t.r.e'ritheditor of the IC resigned as rector of ttie Episc-cpal Church of St. Mary the Virgin. New York, on June S, 1939, and hi, fi fty-sixth shortly afterwards--on into the Careceiv,_d irtIlday—was h tholic Church. Dr. Delany is expected the middle to be- ordained a prie,t in from Beda of Lent, according to word College. S.-Champaign, In, U.S.A.. January ny - impressive cerern.A colourful an I Church, was enacted at St. John's students at thirteen when hampaign. C made their the University cif Illinois were solemn profession of faith and cereThe received into the Church. mony occurred at Mass and wag wit1,000 Canessed by a congregation of members. tholic students and faculty the The students were received by the of chaplain O'Brien. A. John ev. R of C atholic students at the UniversityserIllinois. Dr. O'Brien preached a mon on the theme. '-'1..oss an I Gain. ' The students, who were previously unaffiliated. had completed a ceurs'; of instruction in the teachings of the Catholic Faith extending over three months. The reception of this group brings the number of converts .tho have been received into St ..fohn's Church at the University in the last ten years up to 74.1. It is the custom at St. John's to receive the converts with a public profession of their fait:i,' with a view to stimulating the missionary spirit among the students. encopraging them to bring unaffiliated students to the series of public lectures on the Catholi• Faith which are given three times a year.

Fremantle C.Y.M.S. The annual picnic conducted by the Fremantle Branch of the C.Y.M.S will take place on Sunday next. March 11. The M.V. "Aussie" will leave Cliff' street at 10.30 a.m.. calling at East Fremantle, and will then run to Como for lunch. Tea will be partaken at Applecross. and the launch is scheduled to arrive back in Fremantle about A splendid outing is pro10 pm.. mised. Every club member is asked to make the trip. Hot water will he provided.

THE RECORD.

England Heading for Rome HOPES AND FEARS Under the above title man) the non-Catholic religious newspapers discussed the Holy Father's statement in connection with the nu.ocrous English 'pilgrimages to Rome luring the present Holy Year. Most of them (says the "Catholic Times") were deceived by the secular newspapers' "scare.' and took the Pope's words as implying a proximate return to England to the This goes to show how much Faith. the event is in their minds. It is the ever-present fear for them, the everWithout doubt present hope. for us. it is the greatest national question of the day, though it receives no attention except what is forced by sornevent out of the ordinary. Abroad, among Catholics of other nations, the conversion of England is greeted as a topic of extreme int -e-est Somehow or other the whole world has seized upon the idea of England's return to Rome as a possibility worths of serious discussion, a unique possil-'lit'. and one weighted with results for all nations. The world sees England as the champion and maintainer of the Reformation, but at the same time the world keeps asking whether England is The world realiheading for Rome! ses in some way that the answer to this question is of more importance to history than even our rmpire or our glorious tongue. or our many orilliant This world-awareness achievements. and world interest is a tribute tl many things, not least, to the devot:on and zeal of the relatively small bo-ly which maintains and spreads England's ancient Faith. The latest example of this universal interest .is a series (If lectures by Father Pius Ciuti, CO P. at the Angelico Just before Christmas the in Rome. learned Dominican spoke to a packed audience on "The Return of Er.gland to the Catholic and Roman Faith." In

the course of his lecture, he paid a tribute to the vastness and the wealth of the Empire, to its wonderful organisation, and its particular characteristics. He referred to the Englishman s ance and respect for the religious opinions of others, and illustrated these factors from his own experiences. j-le further stated that he disseeted h orn the view, which he attributed to Mr. Belloc, which regards .the conversion of England as imposs'ble, but recognised the difficulties which prejudice strews in our path. His hopes ioi England's conversion rested mainly on supernatural factors, on her saiats, on her glorious Martyrs for the Papacy, and her great patrons and protectors. Archbishop Goodie( once said that this dream of the conversion of the nation is a unique possession of the CaCertainly, few tiolics of England. Americans talk as we do of the conversion of America, few Gertnan thrill like us to the appeal for the cenversicn oi their country. There is something native in this wholeearte mess, and, so we like to feel, some univtrsity of (both:ail( which suits well the children of the universal church, and which should merit the special favour of Proeidence. The whole nation it must be. Nothing less will satisfy. The difficulty is in the individual. The Englishman will not become a tholic by halves. He retains this thoroughness as a relic of his Catholic past, and he will not become a C4tholic at the dictate of his intellect alnne. or his heart alone, or his sentiment alone. The. Church must win the whole of him or And there lies not have him at all. the force of converging prejudices and the measure of our task. SAY— "I saw your ad. in "The Record."

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MOTHERS! Your Daughter's Next Step After Leaving School-Your daughter's education is not tinished when she has left school. She needs further training if you want her to have the best chances in the matter of higher grade employment—and that training is

BUSINESS TRAINING THE C.C.C. SECRETARIAL COURSE FOR GIRLS arries on where the orlinary school education has left off, and adds a thotough grounding in The course business subjects. takes about nine or ten month ,at the end of which time, girls are given practical experience in our own offices. When they have graduated. we award them Gold Efficiency Badges. and GUARANTEE TO FIND THEM POSITIONS Fees are inoilerite. and may bc paid in instalment.. VOCATIONAL ADVICE FREE Call and interview the Principal. or one of our consulting staff, who will give frank advice about your daughter without placing you under the slightest obligation. If you cannot call. write ,and the fullest particulars will l'e posted Free.

S yllabus items of club nights' have A been greatly appreciated recently. fortnight ago a religious queries night. conducted by the Rev. Father Ryan, Proved a huge success. Father Ryan w as literally bombarded with questions of varied nature and stood the test nobly. He must have been pleased to slip away at 10.30 p.m. ,but generously offered his services for any tuture occasion. Last week a question A box held the interest of members. billiard townamenit will shortly be conducted. There is a distinct possibility that Within the next few weeks a portion of the club rooms will be converted into a gymnasium. Members generally realise what an asset such an addition would be to the branch. The Committee will discuss the matter thor°uglily at its meeting this week, and it is.thought likely that preliminary steps be taken almost :mmediatelv.

FIVE

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Z1\ Contardo Ferrini. By Father Bede Jarrett, O.P. Pellegrini anci Co. 5/4, postage 4d. Contardo Ferrini was a produce of the last generation but his outlook, temper, and background were redolent of these later days, which already can look back, with appreciation and understanding, to the pre-War ways of life. His name, perhaps, is completely unknown to Australians, yet Ferrini was famed in Europe for his deep Great Universities comscholarship. peted for his acceptance of a Chair. And his Christianity was such as won the love of all with whom he came into contact. rlrought up in the academic atmosphere of the efficient age of the Prince Consort, Contardo Ferrini died in 1902. in his 44th. year. In writing this life, Father Jerret, as he e xplains, has made use of the monumental "Vita do Contardi Ferrini." by Monsignor Carlo Pellegrini . . "a perfect quarry from which to hew stones for erecting a shrine to build in his Our copy from Pellegrini memory." and Co.

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Saturday, March 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

SIX.

About Persons The Rev. Charles E. Coughlin, of the Shrine of the Little Flower, Royal Oak, Michigan, in the course of his weekly broadcast on a recent Sunday, said that it is within the law to issue 25,000,000 dollars in currency by revaluing and nationalising gold and reOf this 25,000,000,000 storing silver. dollars, Father Coughlin suggested that billions be used for the retirement of war bonds, or "bloody bonds" the holders of which now wax rich at the expense of widows of soldiers This, he said, could be done by paying for them with non-interest bearing Treasury bonds. (Included among the war bonds are the Liberty Loan Bonds.) Father Coughlin said he hoped that 10,000,000 persons would write to their Senators ot. Representatives demanding the enactment of this programme, and said that success would make Am erica a land of finan.?ial independence. He said that of the war bonds he proposed to retire through currency issued en the basis of gold revaluation, 14. 000,000,000 dolars were directly connected with the war, and the whole constituted a cancerous growth. Save/ dollars, based on silver priced at 44 cents an ounce, were, he said bogus A price of at least 1 dollar dollars. an ounce should be lstablished.

HOLE days of ety suffering, and in the and simple pain can rnany cases realise action of be Weeks what definitely a taking how it avoided by wonderful ASPRO.• soothes how. When medicine people tablet Nin—how it acid after ingestion ASPRO' is-in the reduces —an reducer internal system. feverishness. and —and a antiseptic —An being a solvent of of uric anti powerfu/ ger a numerous de. it -pyretic or fever voided complaints. strikes at the much then much illness cause suffering will Prevented. be _

Watchers by the Crofts. By Canon Long3/6 nett. Peter Green. One of the late Mr. Joe Devlin's mans. Green and Co., London. most striking successes at Westminster This book, thoughts on "The Seven was over the Ne Ternere decree of Pius Last Words," is intended to encourage X., which forbade any Catholic to The author empha- marry except in a Cathoilc Church. helpful thought. sises the value of any thoughts about The decree was exploited in Ulster, the Cross of Christ, which come direct and a tremendous outcry was raised to us. the fruit of our own medita- over the children of a Mr. and Mrs. tion and prayer: and in guiding us to McCann. It was a rather sordid case these thoughts he says: "What God of domestic quarrelling: but the politisays to you is always of more help and cal propagandists made such use of it value than what you get from a man." that solemn debate on the matter was By Louisa M. Al- raised in Parliament. Little Women. Devlin, still a cott. Film edition, .1Iustrated with young M.P., was deputed to speak for screen leading of the photographs the Nationalists, and he found the actors. 2/9. Angus and Robert- House packed to the door. He knew son. Ltd.. Sydney. the sordid details and he turned the A delightful book fbr young people whole debate into goodhamouted ridiIt charms the reader from the first page cule without any violation of good on to the end. There's no putting it taste. A letter, addressed to those of away with a yawn and a bored look. the Ulster M.P.'s who had led the agiIt movement. and interest of It is full tation from one of his Party's mentors, has its laughs and tears. hilt the had been found accidentally in a dustyoung folk will love it if they get it bin and was brought to Dublin. It USE ASPRO' FOR: and read it. FEVERISHNESS HEADACHE urged the M.P. to take up this paltry MALARIA --R HEUMATISM IRRITABILITY case and make his reputation. Devlin DENGUE Antonito. A Spanish Boy of To-day produced the lettera, and read extracts S LEEPLESSNESS T EMPERATURE GOUT 5/3, B y Benedict Williamson. INFLUENZA TOOTHACHE from it, with the result that the whole Co. and S CIATICA Pellegrini 4d. postage NEURITIS SORE THROAT agitation died of rid-cule. LUMBAGO E ARACHE NEURALGIA After reading a biography of little 8A STHMA COLDS HAY FEVER year-old Antonito, the Bishop of SantFather Frederick Freeley,. MC., mili. ALCOHOLIC AFTER EFFECTS ander wrote: "On the occasion of my tary chaplain at Portsmouth (Eng.), 'ASPRO' GIVES GREAT RELIEF TO WOMEN pastoral visitation in the neighbour- who recently completed 25 years in the WHEN DEPRESSED hood of Licencres. I s.lw upon the wall priesthood, is known to a comparativeof an ancient building a sundial, and ly small circle of people in his own by association of ideas it reminded country, but on the Continent he has me of Antonito. 'Non numero horas an international reputation, as a priest nisi serenas.' said the sundial to me. and—as a footballer. Foreign newsI only count the serene hours, the papers have been devoting columns to to Dr. A. S. W. Rosenbach, bibliophile. hours when the sun shines. The hours his career. He was born in South- at an auction in New York City. The AVAIRY BIRDS splen. light, of little Antonito were all ampton and educated at Hinckley and sale was ordered by the executors of PERTH BIRD SUPPLY, and illumined by the sun of Grace, Hawkesyard, but complet yl his stu- the estate of the late Henry Walters, 820 HAY STREET (near King St.) therefore in the sight of God they ex- dies at the University of Fribourg, and of Baltimore. Immediately after the Under New Management When ceeded the old man of whom Isaias was ordained in Switzerland. sale, Dr. Rosenbach proceeded to his E. TOPLISS. speaks as ipuer centurn annorum,' a he became a priest, the townspeople New York office, where he sold the Prompt Atention to Country all beca,ise years, hundred a 17 for of of child three items to the Walters Gallery begged him to stay: he stayed Orders. the hours of his long life were hours years. He had already gained some Baltimore. The extreme value of the overclouded. obscure. of the night. reputation as a footballer in the '900's, manuscript lies in the fact that it is hours of passion, of vice, of sin. hours when, while living in London. he played unqestionably the first and final draft which had not been counted, not mark- for Clapton Amateurs. At Fribourg that the author set down on paper. The ed by the Sundial of Divine Justice. he organised a team and h;mself played greater part of the poem Key comHow many children of a hundred years at centre-half. Father Freeley repre- posed in ihs head while pacing the are there living amongst us? This is sented Switzerland in international deck of the British vessel where he the reflection suggested to me by the matches, and has played in Paris. had been received under a flag of truce story of Antonito, who has passed the Berne, Budapest. Vienna. Rome and in negotiations for the liberating of a house of the sundial perhaps a thou- Milan. He is still an honorary memcaptured friend. During the night of sand times without thinking of that her of the Swiss Football Association. September 13-14, 1814. the Young Amother Sundial, but far more marvel- and though he is iiHng in England, erican envoy anxiously watched the b us, which was counting the hours and t he Swiss officials always have a place bombardment of Fort McHenry. DurThis reserved for him at :mportant games. ing the stress of the anxious night and minutes of his precious life." book offers an example for children and In Switzerland, too, Father Freeley ran upon the revelation at dawn that the have no a college magazine and edited a news3 stimulus for parents, who American flag still waved above the WALTER more important mission than that of paper, "La Vie Sportive (Sporting fort, the lines of the anthem welled copy Life)." He played in an important up in his mind. educatine: their ehildren. Our BUCKERIDGE from Pellegrini and Co. football match in the afternoon of his won Freeley .1 0.0., P.S.M.C., D.B.O.A., P Father day. ordination Dr. Edwin T. Goode, one of Doncasalways Virtue and Christian Refinement. By the Militaray Cross at Ypres, when Pell,grini he left the front line under heavy fire ter's best known practitioners, who died Blessed Don Bosco. 62. of age was the at month, there last • 4d. postage 5,1, and •ro. and came back again with badly needHe was also men. received into the Church a fortnight This book offers a model of the ed food supplies. H. qualified in before his death. several times, despatches and in virtues tinned acts, the in MURRAY ST. PERTH Christian life and had lived in Doncaster Dublin line front the preferred His Preeley Paul. de Father words of St. Vincent about 40 years. Eminence Cardinal Bourne, in a pre- trenches because when he was staying - ----face ,writes: "The words of a Saint behind the lines. at Boulogne. he was about a Saint are doully precious, and arrested as a spy. He came hack to T earnestly beg God to bless this book England in 1924, and was appointed to and the -.ranslator, in which the Bless- the Portsmouth Garrison. He retains ed Don Bosco recalls the virtues of the his interest in football, and is now Saint whom he imitated with such chairman of the Portsmouth Catholic At the Elementary Schools' League. fidelity in SO many ways" end of each chapter is a short instrucThe earliest extant complete autotion about the way in which we can graph manuscript of America's national give practical expres,ion to what it Our copy from -Pellegrini anthen, ''The Star-Spangled Banner." teaches. ••• Francis Scott Key. recently changed am! ro The minutes. hands twice within neatly written manuscript, together LOOK! STOVES FROM £3. with the first printed form of the anthem ;.nd a portrait of Judge- Toseph H. NicWESTERN STOVE CO., holson, of Baltimore, who was respon2. WELLINGTTON STREET Endorsed by Leading Doctors and Food Specialists s;hle for its publication, was sold for ( Opp. Perth Hospital). 24,000 dollars (approximately £4

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News From Ireland

of machinery has been Installation new flour mills at Victhe started at Cork, owned by National toria QuaIT' Limited, an all-Irish comFlour Mills, capital of 500.000 dollars. pany, with a hareholders are "Free" State All the s With the object of making ationals. r most extensive and up-tothe mills the"Free" State, the company ws in the large premises at Victoria acquired the Quay. The company expects to be in end a position to start work about the his Mr. de Valera or one of March. of be invited to Cork to Ministers is to opening ceremonies. the at ciate offi commodious and capable Besides being at comparatively small of being fitted undertaking, the precost for such an mises, situated adjacent to the deep position to be water quay. are in the forms of transport— all by erved s The order for water, rail and road given to Buhler was machinery the Switzerland, one of the Bros.. Uzwill. engineering firms in largest flour mill been the world. Special provision has made for the handling of Irish-grown nawheat. All the staff will be Irish tionals The glove-rnaking industry, whith at one time gave large employment in the town of Tipperary, but which collapsed in the early years of the World War, is to be restored. A large glove and tanning concern has submitted proposals which. it is understood. will Venform the basis of a contract. erable Archdeacon Nolan, P.P.. V.G. to whose untiring zeal the project is due, stated at a recent meeting that it was hoped at least 100 girls would find employment in the factory within a year. In recognition of his good work as a peacemaker while in Limerick, Father Philip. 0.F.M.. now in Australia, is to receive an illuminated address from Limerick Trades and Labour Council. of which he is hon. president. Father Philip was the first chairman of the Limerick Conciliation Board and in that capacity was instrumental in settling several labour disputes in the city. The address refers to these seraim and expresses the sincere gratitude of the workers Father John V Hughes. C.F.. who died last month at the Curragh. Ireland, was from 1915 to 1920 a British naval chaplain in Bermuda. On his return to Ireland, he was appointed chaplain to the Free State Army at the Curragh. At the funeral at Curragh, officers carried the coffin through rows of soldiers with arms reversed. Major-General Sweeney. d.O.C.. was present

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The Ven. Archdeacon William J. Murphy, Archdeacon of Glendalough, and 'for the past 32 years parish priest of Dun Laoghaire, died recently at Dun Laoghaire in his 84th. year. On the announcement of his death the flag was flown at half-mast over the Town Hall. Dun Laoghaire. He had been a Canon since 1903 and Archdeacon since 1928. *• His Lordship the Bishop of Derry, Most Rev. Dr. O'Kane, and Rev. J. L. 'McGettigan, Adm., had a fortunate escape from injury when the motor car in which they were travelling to attend the funeral of Mr. Joseph Devlin skidded and crashed into a ditch. near Dungiven.

BOANS

Right Rev. Mgr. Considine, P.P.. V.G.. St. Patrick's, Galway, stated in an interview that because of certain publications in the daily Press the opinion appeared to have, gained some credence that Comunism existed in Galway, and that a congress of Communists was to be held in the city this "Resolutions are being passed year. throughout the country condemning this supposed congress," said the Monsignor. "and these are giving an unwitting advertisement to a condition of things that does not exist in Galway and that is unlikely to exist. I resent the allegations that any Communistic Congress is to be held in Galway. No There is such congress will be held. no trace of Communism in Galway. nor is there likely to be. Last July a meeting of Communists was supposed to be held in Galway. I am satisfied that no such congress was ever held, and so are the Garda Siochana who watched every road to Golway and made the most diligent enquiries. If such a meeting was ever intended to be held, no one turned up to it."

After Stocktaking DISCOUNT S ALE

The last session of the preliminary diocesan inquiry into the cause for the Beatification and Canonisation of Matt Talbot was held recently in Dublin. A number of witnesses have been examined, and the evidence will be forwarded to Rome in due course for the consideration of the Sacred Congregation of Rites. The formal introduction of the cause, the declaration of the heroicity of his virtues, the Beatification and Canonisation .are the further stages which, if God wills, will eventually lead to the dignity of the altar. • The Centenary celebrations of St Vincent's Hospital, Dublin. opened with Solemn High Mass in the HosArchbishop Byrne pre. pital Chapel. sided at the Mass. The Diocese of Kilmore has lost a valued and zealous pritst by the death of Vary Rev. P. Gilmartin, P P., Kullina, County Cavan. which occurred reAlthough cently after a brief illness. 80 years old, he was as alert as a man of much younger years. R.T.P.

SEVEN.

Thousands of Bargains! Values Greater than Ever! Veritas Library Central Catholic Library New Books. Owen Dudley: Pageant of Life. J. B. Priestley: Good Companions. Mrs. Innes Brown: Honour Without Renown, Georgette Heyer: Great Rox.hythe. D. K. Broster: Yellow Poppy. Cecil Robet-s, Tales of Sunset. David and Diana. C ecil Adair: Dreamland and Dawn. Jeffrey Farnol: Sir John Dering. Jackson Gregory: Six Peet Four. E thel M. Dell: Obstacle Race. "Sapper": Bulldog Drummond. The above new books have been purchased, and many more will he added to the shelves during the next few weeks. Every class of reading can be had at the Library. Persons who have thought of becoming members should visit the premises some day during the library hours. 11 am. to 6 p.m .

and see for themselves the reading matter than can be had for a very low subscription. Subscriptions. Metropolitan: 1 book, 10/6 per year; 2 books, 12/6 per year: deposit system, 2/6 and 3d. fer every exchange. Country: 1 book, 7 /6 per year: 2 books, 10/- per year. We pay freight one way. Intending country members are reminded that there is a special cheap literary freight rate. Quarterly and half-yearly rates may be had en application to the Librarian. Catalogues Available. The names of new books purchased will appear in this column of "The Record." Persons who require a catalogue, should enclose the .cost of one, 3d, and write to: The Secretary. Veritas Library, 36 Pier-street, Perth.

A great figure in the Archdiocese of Dublin has been removed by the unexpected death of the Venerable William Muphy, Archdeacon of Glendalough and parish priest of Dun Laoghaire for many years. He had reachA 'distined the fine age of 8.1 s-ears. guished Dublin priest in an appreciation wrote of him: "His mind was cast in a completely eccl-eiastical mould He cared only for his peorle's spiritual FOR SALE, To many he is known, and welfare. Goderich Street, will .remain knawn, miinly as a splennice Family Home, or good let4;ng proposition: did raconteur, a ma-ser of wit and rethree minutes Cathedral; And that he was, as Sydney partee. six r ooms, etc.; in excellent order: He rldiatel geniality. Smith was. large block. At reduced price, His coming into social gkthering raised /1,150. Deposit £450. Apply this the atmosphere of go 11 humour and Office. good feeling at once ho- many points. He always brought the summer and 411,•4110.40•111N4111N4/410041.•41 till_ sun. He was an amalgam of rather 1.•4 +41104411,•40.41.42 O'Flynn and Banim's qoggarth Aroon But they were only interludes His 1 people and his people's welfare, these were his he-all and end-all. And of all the people there • la.' nearest to his t heart the little ones—the childfen. He F RIDAY. MARCH loth., at 8 loved them and they loved him, and when they are no longer children they ;_vruRDAy. MARCH 17th.. p.m. at 2.30 p.m Matinee). will remember many acts of kindness SATURDAY. MARCH 17th,, at 8 p.m. I and of love, which. peshans, have pas— ed them by rather liguitiv as they go I • THE ST. PATRICK'S DAY COMMITTEE i now on their 'unremembering ways.' His last effort was for his dear chilWill Present ! He rose on the room ing of their dren A Play by tl-1( \uthor of last VeRCS Great Success, "Kathle,en I sodality to give them Holy Communion. and was stricken down fatally.'

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gaturday, March 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

EIGHT

Death of Rev. J. O'Reilly's Mother

Goldfields Notes A t an informal function in St. Mary's Hall, Mr. Frank Devitt, who left Kalgoorlie on February 25, to begin his ecclesiastical studies at Werre bee, was farewelled by the clergy ana laity of the Kalgoorlie-Boulder Parish. Very Rev. Dr. Kennedy occupied the Very Rev. Dr. Kennedy and chair. Rev. Father Ryan wi;herl Frank God's blessing in his vocatian. and gave expression to the feeling of pleasure they Rev! j3rother felt on such occasions. Christian BreWalsh, Superior of thers, spoke on behalf of the Brothers. Messrs. Flanagan, Boylen. and Devitt represented the laity. Mr. P. J. Russell presented Ffank with a travelling cast to mark his Goldfields associations, Mr. Frank Devitt suitably responded, assuring all that he would ever remember them, and asked their prayers for him. Mr. Devitt, father of the young aspirant to the priesthood, replied or behalf of the family The 'grim reaper of Death has been Three well busy in our midst of late known Goldfielders have passed the. great divide ,in the persQns of Messrs. W. English. II. McMahon, and F. O'Malley. Mr_ English, who was employed by the Kalgoorlie Electric Tramways at the time of his death, was a well known His son, Mr. Goldfields identity. Richard English, is at present studying for the priesthood at St Columban's College, and expects to sail shortly for The funeral was largely atIreland. tended, Rev. Father Cullen officiating at the gravekide. Mr. Harry McMahon will be much missed in musical circles on these GoldHe had been associated with fields. Goldfields bands in the days of their finest successes, and their successes were attributable in large measure to The late Mr. McMahon his taelnt. leaves a wife, three rons. and three One daughters to mourn his loss. datighter, Sister Fidelis is at present on the nursing staff of the Kalgoorlie St. John of God's Hospita?. favMr. E. O'Malley was well and men ourably known among the young He had been educated of Boulder. , and from there College C.B. at the He was re. joineel the W.A.<1.R. employment trenched later, and found was or. thc Golden Mile. His funeral the largely attended and attested to family. popularity of deceased and his "The d, To the relatives of decease hy Record" extends its el- reee sympat . R.I.P The functions with regard to this year's St. Patrick's Day will take place as follows: March 11: General Communion and Breakfast. March 19: National Concert. March 21: Sports meeting.

Wuraming Sunday, the 25th. ult., will not be readily forgotten by the residents or Wuraming, when His (trace Most Rey. Dr. Prencliville, accompanied by Rev. Father Lenihan, of Pinjarra, made his During Canonical visit to the town. his stay there he was the guest of Mr At the local hall and Mrs. Jermyn. in the evening. before devotions, Mr. Jermyns, on behalf of the people, warm They all ly welcomed His Grace. prayed, he said, that he would be long t i carry on ttes great work of the Church for the salvation of souls Non-Catholics and Catholies alike were charmed by his dignified and affable personality. All who had the privilege of being present were greatly impress. ed by his beautiful address on the On Monday Holy Mass and Rosary. morning at 6.30, Mass was celebrated There was a good congregati In present

grief and theirs, and that Ile in His mercy will pardon any sins of human frailty that may call for forgiveness, on the part of the deceased. We may be sure that her death in the dear old country has been a holy ending to a holy life, for judging by the fact that she gave two of her children to the Church, our own Father O'Reilly and eister, who is a member of the P r Clares in Ireland. I feel I am right in saying that she was one ot those model Catholic Irish mothers wofld proclaim for \,-horn the. wide their virtue and sanctity. May God soften the sorrow of this heur for Fathee O'Reilly and all who arc mourning her to-day. It will sure, ly not be long until she is reposieg in the light of heaven if she is not there *May the Mass I have celealready. brated plead for her this morning, and mast her soul and the souls of all the faithful departed through the mercy . e God rest in peace. Amen."

TIIE LATI MRS. O'REILLy. The many friends of Rev. Father O'Reilly, former parin priest of Wagin, and now Chaplain to the Convent of the Good Shepherd, Leederyille, will sympathise with him on the death, of his mother, tho news of which reached him by cable on Satur lay last. The late Mrs. O'Reilly had her home in Belturbet, Co. Cavan, and was one of that noble company of "Little Irish Mothers" who have generously sacrific. ed the bone of their bone and the pulse of their heart to the cause of Christ and Religion, not only here in Australia, but in every 'far-flung missionary sphere where the Catholic Church endeavours to extend the kingthis A dom of the King of kings. dent mother was spared to enry :n peace and comfort the plenitude of years (she was aged ninety) is a proof of the heavenly benediction cuch sacri fire procured her, and sheuld give. her at the !eyed ones the consoling trust good effected through her on!..elfish ii!*e will live on in spite of death and the erance of earthly haenan ties. A Requiem Mass for the repose of ill,: soul of the deceased was eel-..brated at the Convent of the Good Shepherd on Monday morning, the celebiant being His Grace Most Re-. 1)r His Grace was assistClune, C.SS.R. ed be Very Rey. W. Kelly. Adm.. the chanting ef the Mass - -eing rendered by the members of tht. priests' ci-oir A t the conclusion of the MAS`;, His Grace the Archbishop spolre as fol. it ,WS

Members of the clergy present ie. eluded: Right Rev. Monsignor Vetl:ag, V.G., P.A. , Right Rev. Monsignor Fagan. V.F.: Very Rev. Father Grogan, SS.R., Rector of the Redempterist Fathers: Very Rev. J. Neville, 0.M.I Superior of the Oblate Fathers; Very Rev. T. O'Byrne, Mm., Grafton: Rev. Father O'Sullivan, Bendigo, Vic.; Very Rev. W. Kelly, Mm.: Very Rev. Dean Brennan, Very Rev. Dr O'Hurley, Fey, Fathers Crowley. O'Neill. .Master,:an M. oleney, Finnegan. Donagher. McCormack. Pace, Philip, t„.SS.R., Glover, C.SS.R., Ryan, 0.M.I., Moss, Brown, Wallace. Winston Fanning. O'Connor, Russell. and Regan. His Grace Most Pev Dr. Peend;ville. Coadjutor Archbishop. was unavoidably absent.

"Although this is :in occasion of a Requern Mass. I am delighted in ene way to cve so many :- riests asrembled inrleer', I notice here this morning. that every priest of the metropolitan area who could be pr-sf at has (seine, and it is a proof of the loyal affe-tir n that binds them in this hour of sea row to their brother priest. Father O'Reilly. who is mourning the death We have come to of his mother. ehow our sympathy and to alleviate by our presence and prw.-ers a portion of the loneliness he and the members of his family are suffesiree through the loss t,f .siich a mother, and we have celebrated Mass in order that we may help the soul of the dear departed st :mid she still need tar help. The presence of so many priests ,s gsand tribute to tile respect that Father O'Reilly has earned, frern all who have known hint intimately, and it is a mark of appreciation of the great service he has rendered this Archdiocese through his zealous. prieetlY We offer an and his clear 1Thoure. elies our heartfelt sympathy, while we will lessen his trust that Almighty

LORD OF PEACE. Not without special significance has Our Lord appropriated to the peacemakers the title of "children of God."Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called the children of God."— Father Cuthbert, -0.S.F.C.

General News We would like to draw the attenrio, ! o f our readers to an advertisement this issue under the heading of "Richon The true confidence one ca, Wines." show in one's own State is by buyinl goods that are produeed here. provide ing they are up to the standard of jet. ported gods, and this can only he done by giving the local article a fair arc made flea Richon 4rial. grapes grown at Armadale, and the quality and purity of same are qua; It may be to any imported wiaes. , :nteresting to our readers to 1;1 that they can he -tunalied with wita direct from the Vineyard by sending .1 postcard to Richon Vineyards anti Wine Cellars. Armadale or by ringinz T.11335 or Armadale 8 and asking the traveller to call. Mr. _Terry M -earthy, -.rho is well known to many .1 ai readers, is the proarieter ef the Rider! Vineyards and Wine Cellars artcl assure prospective e' tents of pelnpt attention and delivery a-, any a-Hre, the Slate ii the Sta. A beautiful new lot .;!et tions of the Cross is nee- en sale at P6 Th:,t booklet ic legrinrs. Hay-street. a very handy size fer the pocket or purse. and will be most helpful in-mak. The ing the Stations of th, Tr.-.5 price is 3d. per copy.

Cricket v. Guildford Om C.B.C. (under 14) mar. February it Played at c B C 1934. C.B.C., first innings. 112 (McDermott .10. Pollett 20. Franklyn. 16). Guildford Grammar, 8 for 116 (Davie Guildford Granimar 46, Messer 29). won by two wickets. C.114. 2nd. XI. v. Hale School 2nd. E Played at Hale School. C.B.C. first innings, fi for 81 team 28. I. Kenneally 161. Hale School. 4-3. Bowling for C.V. C.B.C. won by Kenneally. 5 for 7. 4 wickets and 38 runs.

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NINE

THE RECORD.

Christian Brothers' College, Perth SUCCESSFUL SWIMMING CARNIVAL

A SCENE AT THE BATHS AT THE The humid weather of the days snice returning to College this year was Nature's invitation to the lads a: "Christians" to make a big thing et their Swimming Carni.-al. And they did. Afternoons from school were spent in the water: keen aprieciation of the Australian cooling summer spoit was evidenced from the little to's to the seniors. To get the lads to the paths was little trouble, nor was it hard to have their entry filed hr the Carnival events. 'nits. in the College, the first functien of the s.:hool year was a live one- parents were enA sense thusiastiç. boys were keen. of Pride was felt by all. Their Cellege -dear old C.B.C.-was t • thing no other college in most of the States, including their own, had attempted; and that was to hold a swimming carnival at night. It was Splendid nieces' s.. Last Wednesday we -k. at Craw.fy Baths, Perth, the anxious entrants for the Juvenile Dive stiod by the bard ready to answer their names and to their best at two necit dives-a rueeet ,and a stander-and a "fancy. The board on the west of the , •• -:1 was 9nly four feet above the gently moving, somewhat mysterious water; the night was softly Clark. an i the bright reflections of the pnsve iul lights c.,*erhead baths.shimmered on the surface -if the Thirtyq Yards to the left of th° diving board WA! the spi•otators stand, skirting the eastern -Age if the eunclosed pool. For fifty yards it exnded, and its sevea tiers were oceuT;1 1 by an exceptionally .aree crowd ')Ine lanes, formed by peat !ines 't)f Od and white fl oaters „iivided the tw. imming area. e It Was half -past seven and the first jent was started; at half-past ten the Wth. race had been swum Th re was /Deed out of the water among the otfi1..as. as well as among the heys in all was orderly. splendid, worthy p..'.B.C. Mr. Willcoele acting State remier was there, and with him were !he ft 1-1,,on. Mr. Kenneallv, M.L.A.. and • Nulsen Dr. Gocdv . was armn • gst the Old ilosee wh. inse d 7,1)r- .1. Horan (i'resi leist union''. Mr. L. NfeDe,weil. Mr. balor, H. Solomon Mr. A. D. ‘xott Mr. Mr. P. _ stone. as acting Ga.so .e (r • H. oudie " biPvete . r KennerV wcn the .11iVen'. te ond. LaHis yntinger b-other wa.; nive ter Peter won the . funior coie ,. .,")(1 second place in the Open peti 'l er P.ollet proved a little faster than the swims, but was it1f ac l'ersa,,;n It, him nd secured second place to 14 ctin, th,e , aggregate for the Under w, 'he Tunior Cup went to Pat to.day .no repre.:ent the College the 10017 'the A.P.S. competiti in ' 'der Zards free style tl•e 220 yerls Au. and the -Ten t•ack-strake.

C.B.C. SWIMMING- CARNIVAL.

r he open champion was Rill. Muskett a powerful swimmer, successful in the 440 yards, 220 yards. 100 yards. and Back-stroke. Pat McDc,..ial L. with little training. came second in the Senior Cup. . He is a natural swimmer and capable of doing very well tieet Ted Cocks was the hest boy year. under 15. Peter Fontaine under 13, Neil Kennedy under 12. Pat Prendiselle under 11, and Bruce Gibbons under 10. Generally, individual brilliance was lacking, but the standard of swimming was uniformally good. C.B.C. boys are not poor swimmer:. Almost 200 students entered events, and the finishes were close. The handicaps were a great success, particularly in the These were splendid Class Relays. t aces, and both were intensely interesting. Pat Ryan, Noel Hutchinson, Ted Cocks, Roy Kershaw and George Stewart were the captains of their class And what a diversion came trams. when the "Champions of To-morrow" sat in the water on their balloon floats! Alan Dowling's sea-snake tube was too Little Edpunctured to be inflated. die Powe, just turned six, led the pool e nd splashed his war to second place. The third boy seemed anxioilA that his game. tiny comrade .1hould beat him Yonntz Brian Robinson won this novel event. Detailed Results. Senior Cup: W. Mtiskett 1; P. McDonald. 2: M. Southue 3 WoolJunior Cup: P. Ryan , house. 2: R., Robinson, 3. Juvenile Cup: P. Kennedy, 1: Pollet, 2: K. Henderson. 3 Championships. Open.---100 yards: Muskett, 1: McDonald. 2: Kinane. 3. Time. lmin. 7 4-5sec. 50 yards: Southee, 1; Muskett Time. 2; Kinane, 3; McDonald. 4. 30sec. 50 yards. breaststroke: Southee. 1 : Brown, 2: Kinane. 3. Time, 39sec. 50 yards. backstroke: Muskett. 1: Southee. 2: McDonald. 3; Kinane. 4. Time. 37sec. 220 yards: Muskett. 1: McDonald, 2: Kinane, 3. Time. 2min. 53sec. 440 yards: Muskett, 1: Kinane, 2. Time. Diving' McDonald. 1: fimin. 34sec. P. and N. Kennedy ( dead-heat). 2. Under 16.-50 yards: Ryan. 1; Wool' house 2: Hughes. 3. Time. 28sec. 100 yards: Ryan, 1: Woolhouse. 2: Moody. 50 yards. 3. ,Time. lmin. 6 4-5sec. breaststroke: Ryan, 1: Henderson, 2: Kelly, 3: Woolhouse. 4. Time, 40 3-3 50 yards. backstroke: Ryan, 1: set'. Stewart, 2: Woolhouse, 3; Cox. 4. Time, 40sec. 220 yards: Woolhouse. 1: Robinson, 2: Cox, 3. Time, amin. 22ses UnOer 15.-50 yards: Stewart. 1: Cox and Anderson (dead-heat). 2: Robinscn, 4. Time, 32sec. 100 vards: Cox, 1 : Robinson. 2: Anderson, 3; 7odoreda, 4. Time, lmin. 20 3-5sec. Under 14,-50 yards: Pollett. 1: P. K ennedy, 2: Franklin. 3: Hunter, 4 Time. 46 1-isee. 75 yards: Willett. 1 • P. Kennedy. 2; Franklin. 3: Htmter. I

Time. 46 1.5sec. 75 vards: Pollett 1; P. Kennedy. 2: Gibbons and N. Kennedy (dead-heat), 3. Time, 60 3-Stec. 33 yards, breaststroke: Henderson. 1: P. Kennedy. 2: Davis, 3; Dolan. 4. 33 yards. backstroke: Time, 27sec. Henderson, 1: P. Kennedy. 2: Ward. 3; Carr, 4. Time. Msec. Under 1.3.--Z0 yards: Fontaine. 1: Ward. 2: Wade. a. Time. 41 2-5sec. Under 12.--40 yards: N. Kennedy. 1: Time, 31sec. Dowling. 2: Moran. 3. Under 11.-25 yarrh• P. Prendiville. 1: Doyle, 2: Glowery. 3. Time. 21 3-3 sec. Under 10.-25 yard,: Gibbons 1: rullity, 2: Darcy, 3. Time. 24sec.

Lighted candle race iundtr 13 • Fontaine. 1. 55 yards ol-1 boys' handicap: Ahearne, 1; Ryan, 2: Kennedy, 3. ards old boys' championship: Kirkpatrick, 1: Hannah, 2; Altarn. & Junior relay: Second-year Junior, 1. Senior relay: Junior Ur iversity, 1. Champions of to-morrow• Robertson., 1; Powe, 2.

St. Patrick's Day Celebration Z oological Gardens, South Perth

Sunday, March 18, 1934

Handicaps. 50 yards (open • Nulsen. 1: McCor( UNDER CONTROL IRISH NAmack, 2; McManus. 3. 50 yards (under TIONAL P)R c.:STERS . 151 : Robinson, 1: Kel1 , 2: Kershaw, 3. 40 yards (under 13' : Fontaine. 1: Musical Prog-rarrune by Clontarf &had. 25 yards Ward, 2: N. Kennedy. 3 Good Pedestrian Events. (under 111 : Doyle. 1. Irish Step Dancing Championship OaaaOther Evmts. petitions, Swimming under water (open) : . R. events on Ground. for all Entries Smith. I. Lighted candle race (open): Woolhouse, 1. Diving (under 161: P. No Kennedy, 1: R. Whinson. 2: Wool- be nomination fees-Picnic Ticket to produced on nomination house, 3. Diving (under 141 : P Kennedy. 1: McDermott. 2. Swimming THE BiGGEST AND BRIGHTEST under water (under 15. : Kelly. 1. f-ELF,BRATION YET HELD. Lighted candle race (under 15) : Stew. JIM DWI- E Swimming under art and Wilson. 1. lion (Trganiser. water (under 13' : Burns. 1 Ces

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THE RECORD PERTH, SATURDAY. MARCH 3. 1934

England's Second Spring

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

of the State schools, and as a.result are befree but secular ginning to mourn the loss of principles which made their grandparents God-fearing and law-abiding citizens. Anyhow. the Syd. ne3,, University authorities have declined the petition, and another educational disability has happily been averted.

The recent death of the famous classical composer—Sir Edward Elgar—reminds one forcibly of the galaxy of outstanding Catholic figures in English life to-day. And the fact that Elgar's foremost musical production, "The Dream of Gerontius," is based on Newfulman's famous poem of that name, vividly recalls the wonderful about s utterance fillment in our own day of Newman's prophetic England's "Second Spring." For there can be no questioning the fact that the brains of England are already with the Catholic ce in Church. Although they do not always secure the prominen stand that names the deserve, merits the secular press which their of Caforemost in the domains of science and literature are those tholics.

A somewhat similar proposal was put forward recently to our own University. It was suggested by the -Churches" that a Chair of Comparative Religion be added to the list already established at Crawley, and for reasons somewhat akin to The proposal, however, has met those put forward at Sydney. with no t-t-neral approval, and nothing more has been heard of it.

in As an example of the renaissance of the Catholic Church leaders Catholic few a of names England, we have but to recall the of thought who have made their mark to-day. Closely associated and first in the line, come Chesterton and Belloc. the two leading figures in English letters. They stand out prominently among the literary figures of the age. They have written in masterly fashion on innumerable subjects —history, biography, science, religion, ecosound nomics, and fiction—but always from the point of view of quanof view of point the from output Their Catholic principles. that them of said be safely may it yet , amazing is quality and tity adorned. not they have touched nothing which they have • • of Ranking close to Chesterton and Belloc are the names le, Martinda ather all—F three famous apologists—priest converts S.J., Father Ronald Knox, and the newly appointed Superior of the Catholic Missionary Society, Father Owen Dudley. These three priests are converts—men who in their college days proved themselves of unrivalled ability —and who undoubtedly would have shone in any sphere of life. Their conversion to the true Church has but given added zest to their activities. They have grappled with all the problems of our time, and have elucidated them so ra tionally and so clearly, as to gain the ear and win the admiration of Catholic and non-Catholic alike. They have brought the message of Catholicity home to the man in the street besides indirectly proving that the Catholic Church in England is not the decadent, exploded force it was considered to be. * In addition to these, it would be impossible within a limited space to recount the lengthy list of other prominent writers and workers who exert their influence within the confines of Mary's Dowry. But in passing them over, it may be mentioned as a fact not generally known, perhaps. that England's greatest modern poet. Alfred Noyes, is a Catholic. His merits are admitted in all literary circles, and the fact that his name was mooted with Masefield's for the Laureateship after the death of Bridges, proves his universal popularity. In popular fiction the names of many Catholics rank high, and among these two additional converts, Mr. Arnold Lunn and Miss Shiela Kaye Smith, enjoy well won renown. Mr. Arnold Lunn, the author, whose book. "Roman Converts," published in 1924, condemned the action of such famous converts as Newman, Chesterton. and Knox, has now become a convert himself, and unconsciously added another sprout to Newman's "Second Spring." By some strange irony of fate, it . was Father _Ronald Knox who received him into the Church.

March 4.—Third Sunday in Lent. VioMass Proper. Semi-double. let. No Gloria. 2 St Casimir. 3, St. Lucius. Creed. Preface of Lent. The Epistle of to-day points out that the Lenten spirit does not consist only in fasting and penance; above all sin must be avoided, and good works prac"But fornication, and all untised. cleanness, or covetousness, let it not so much as be named among you: or obscenity, or foolish talking or scurrility, which is to no purpose." The Gospel treats of a dumb man, whose condition was due to the possession by devil .and whom Jesus cured by driving out the devil. The dumb man is a figure of the sinner who being a victim of the devil's power, cannot see his own misery, or his duties to God: nor can be utter a word in praise of God .or on behalf of his own welfare. The enemies of Christ said that He cast out the unclean spirit by the power of the devil. If we discover in us a like disposition to find fault with our neighbours' action?, or to attribute had motives to them—then we may know that it is hatred or envy that inIt is spire us and not God's glory only Christ who could cast out devils, for the devil would not contend against himself ,or plot his own destruction. f Besides "He that is not with Christ is against Him." The devil is totally opposed to Christ's redemptive work for mankind, and therefore is totally op- morrow. posed to Christ. Likewise all men are enemies of God, who deny His teaching or are indifferent in matters of religion or morals. It is not enough to remain neutral, or to refrain from attacking the Church. or to go one's own way--without attaching oneself to any church—"He that is not with Christ is against Him." Christ also refers to the gren• power of the devil over repentant sinners The demon redoubles his temptations in order to make the penitent sinner reHence the sinner must be lapse. doubly on his guard. and should never cease to pray for perseevrance. the sinner relapses, the devil has greatHis Grace the Archbi sh, p evlebratel er control over him than before, and Requiem Mass for the repose 01 the his position is more dangerous than the ever. Christ ends tin His discourse by soul of Father O'Reilly's mother at on showing that the happiness of a goo I Good Shepherd Convent Chapel The Mass was at Christian is equal to that of Our Lady. Monday morning. tended by most of the metropolitan who bore and nurtured the. Redeeme clergy. the cause of our salvation. March 5.—Of the Day. Violet. Mass His Grace the Coadjutor ArchbishoP• Proper. Without Gloria or Credo. 3. Omnipotens Pre- who returned from Canonical visitati°, 2, A cunctis of Pinjarra and districts on TuesdaY face of Lent. "For vou know the grace of Our Lord left again for York on Friday eve° • Jesus Christ that being rich, Re being. through that sakes; your came poor for The three-act-play, which is to be ' His poverty vou might be made rich." p roduced by Anita Fitzgerald in 030' —2 Cor. Si. Paul. March 6.---SS. Perpetua and Felicitas, nection with the St. Patrick's Day ale Red. Mass brations, promises to be a very inter' Double Martyrs. 2. Of the esting production, and final arrange "Me expectaverunt." Last ments are now being made for its so(' Lent. of Preface Feria cessful staging. Gospel of the Fer4a. St. Perpetua was a noble lady of Travelling by the Ballarat, Carthage. • St. Feliritas was a slave. en route,: They were both catechumens when ar- passed through Fremantle Rev. Fati'' rested by the Ernperor's orders. Per- Europe, on Monday, were Rev. Father ance O'Byrne. Grafton, of up to give her implored father petua's The O'Sullivan, of Bendigo and say., her life. kThristianity account of these • two virgins' martyrThe third of the serie, oi Lenten dom form some of the most beautiful pages of Christian fortitude. They died tures being delivered at St. MarY's ' They are two thedral will be given by Rey. Pat ,or the faith in 203. evening of the few saints honciired with a com- Gorey. C.SS R., to-morrow of the Mass. Canon the in n memoratio Engage°ants Coadjutor Alehbishop's March 7 ---St. Thomas Aquinas. Doctor Nrori• the Church. Double. White. Mass March 4 --Canonical Visitation at Proper. 2, Of the Feria. Creed. March 8 ---Reception at St. Preface of Lent. Last Gospel of azid Convent, West Perth. , the Feria, March 11.--Canonical Visitation clistZ. St. Thomas, Dainite, on Friar. is the Confirmation at Collie and u° e reatest theologian of the Church. CallMarch 18 —Canonical Visitation. ed angelic from his superhuman inteldatum and districts. iect. His theological writings are still the basis of the Cath-lic Theology. His Parish of ToodyaY wrallierfnl knowledge awl power of concentration were due to his remarkin many reable spirit of prayer. Mass Time Table. spects St. Thomas is one of the most Tie has March 4. 8, Toodyav 10. S6f49. itmarkable figtir-,s in li;FtorY been declared Patron of all Catholic mine. Sunday, March 11: 8 Mtindarilig; Schools. He died tmeards the end of t he thirteenth century. 9 30, Mt Helena.

The preface to the 1934 "Catholic Who's Whu" has been written by Miss Shiela Kaye Smith. who points out the significance of the volume's hulk, compared with what it would have been in NewAlluding to the cause: of the man's time—just a century ago. transformation of the Church in England. from a small nervous, defensive group into a large growing campaigning society, she mentions as most potent, the influence of Newman and his .followers. which brought an atmosphere of learning and culture to the community, and the influx of Irish colonists who modernised and popularised a society which until then was mostly eclectic and insular. Both these groups have combined to make the Church in England And now, Sir a factor not to be easily overlooked. " and the Musick. King's the of "Master Elgar. Edward passed has century, a outstanding musical composer of d prompte which spirit that may and ashes, away. Peace to his fail never ece, masterpi him to give musical expression to Newman's nt. Moveme Oxford the of followers the ong am interesting His Lordship the Bishop of Goulburn has thrown "Council the light on a more or less secret attempt on the part of the Unie ationalis denomin to of Churches," in New South Wales, —which s" Churche of body ntative "represe versity of Sydney. The Minthe d petitione does not, of course, include the Catholic —had proposal for the esa Cabinet ister for Education to submit to the ity. This would, tablishment of a Chair of Divinity at the Univers ity system, Univers the of course, be opposed to the constitution of from divinity and theology which on its charter especially excludes y, mentalit Catholic the to opposed be its courses. It would also belief, religious of form which believes in a consistent and exclusive the least common facmerely s confesse which creed a in and not by the Anglican forward put reason tor. Yet this is the amazing that it would namely, its inclusion. and Presbyterian authorities for . theology of not recognise any particular brand who adyoc.te theological Another argument used by those teaching was urgently needed to_combat studies was that Christian That is a very good argument, but as the increasing paganism. the University. The proper place to Bishop says, why begin with Cais in the primary schools. teaching religious begin definite for the fallen have olics non-Cath that, but tholics have already done

Living With the Church Read Our Calendar Weekly

March 8 —St. John of God Confessor White. Double. Mass "Os justi 2. Of the Feria. Preface of rant. Last Gospel of the Feria. Born in Portugal in 1495. Was tray. eller. soldier, and merchant; before la gave himself up to the rare of God's sick and distressed. He found0 Orders of the sick in Soain. which have preserved his name. His name also survives in the female nursing Order of the sick, who carry out St. John's was canonised in the next centum spiritual ideals. He died in 1550, arid was canonised in the next r_•euturr, Pope Leo XIII. declared him Patron . of Hospitals, and of the sick, and added his name to the Litany of the Dv. Mg March 9.--St. Francis of Rome. Widow. White. 'Mass "Cognovi.' Double. 2, Of the Feria. Preface of Lent. Last Gospel of the Feria. S t Frances, a noble lady of Rome, During lived in the 15th. century. forty years of married life she gave an example of all the virtues of a Christian wife. On the death of her husband, she entered a religious Order, which she had previously founded. She died in the odour of sanetity in 1440. The Novena to St. Patrick beglaa to-day. March 10.—The Forty Martyrs. Semidouble. Red. Mass Proper. Of the Feria. 3„4 unctis. Pre. Last C .spel of the face of Lent Day. Christian The 'Forty Martyrs w• soldiers in the Roman Ga-rison. in ArThey refused t,, sacrifice t7: menia. pagan gods and were fee,..n to death on a lake. The Novena to St. Joseph begins to-

The Archdiocese

THE RECORD,

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

News and Notes At the Cathedral Hall, Murray-street, perth, on Sunday night last, a film was screened showing the progress of Italy ender Fascism. It was information community. Each year f or the Italian the Italian Government sends films to the various Italian communities in Australia .and by means of these screenings Italians in the Commonwealth are able to keep in touch with their homeland. Among those present were the Italian Vice-Consul for Western Australia (Signor Constantino and His Grace. Dr. Prendiville. • A press message from Vatican- City, dated 25th ult., states: The Pope apropos the canonisation of three Pietists, one of whom was a German. sternly denounces Hitlensm saeing: "The lives of these saints is a warning against a movement which wishes the world to return to paganism with its ancient horrors." The Pope adds: "The great and noble German people is at a tragic moment in their history, tragic because the menace of great ex ile is always terrible. It is a moment of the exaltation of thoughts .irle o: and practices. which are neither t7hristian nor human, and of pride of race ;inducing a pride of life far removed from the spirit of Christianity and humanity "

St. Patrick's Day Celebrations MUSICAL PLAY. Three Performances. The St. Patrick's Day Committee have arranged for the production of a Three-Act Musical Play, "Glanasheen.' at h is Majesty's Theatre, on Friday, March 16, at 8 p.m. There will also be performances on Saturday, March 17 imatinee . at 2.30 p.m., and again at 8 p.m. The play was written by Cecil Clark, the author of last year's great success. "Kathleen Aroon.- It is being produced by Miss Anita Fitzgerald and Mr. Sydney Smith has arranged the music and will conduct the orchestra. The cast comprises over 50, and the leading parts are being played by Miss Marcia Hodges, Miss Toorna Sydney. Smith, Miss Pat Hannah, Miss Pat Ryan, Miss Anita Fitzgerald, Mr. Fred Burke, Mr. Phil Jackson, • Mr. John O'Brien, Mr. Stan O'Brien, Mr. Mick Eustace, Mr. John Le Tessier .and Mr. H. Dunn. Among the musical numbers are "Fairy Tales of Ireland." "Top of the Morning." "I Know an Isle." "Low Back Car," "Bells of Shandon." and "Believe Me if All." The play is easily Mr. Clarke's best and those who have witnessed the rehearsals confidently 5tite that it will ts lipse last year's grest succese.

:o administer charity oy bureaucracy. and to solve social picblems by legal formulae. Necessiry ssciol services, in Chancellor Dollfuss' opinion, only meet their purpose if in the heart of each or u, :here 13 living Christian charity and each ne of us is . ._ ii-tv spontaneously to help his neighbour in his need. This seedling of real socialism cannot he restricted to one land or one peepie, but must embrace all, in the sense of adoption of a unieersal philosophy which. however, meets the requirements of life of all mankind.

Pinjarra Notes His Grace the Coadjutor Archbishop, Most Rev. Dr. Prendiville, acCompanied by Monsignor Fagan, V.F., of West Perth, made his Canonical visitation to Pinjarra and district on Saturday, the On Sunday morning he 17th. ult. The celebrated Mass at Waroona. early Mass at Pinjarra was celebrated by Monsignor Fagan. Father Lenihan His celebrated Mass at Serpentine. Grace met the parishioners at Waroona immediately after Mass, and was inOn troduced to them individually. his return to Pinjarra His Grace administered the Sacrament of Confirmation to a large number of candidates. The Sisters had the children well prepared for the reception of the Sacrament. During its administration, the choir, under the direction of Mr. W. Pring After rendered the "Veni Creator" the ceremony His Grace exhorted the

More Converts to the Faith A WELSH SQUIRE AND A CORNISH SCHOLAR. The young Squire of the romantic village of 1.1aniavi. in North Wales—G, W. Wynne—has just been received into the Church. He is a scion of one of the oldest families in North \ Vales, and was educated at Clifton College and Oxford. In the courtyard of his noble residence, an exquisite church is to be erected, which will serve as a rallying point for the Catholics of this ancient village.

MRS. J. LE TESSIER (Miss Anita Fitzgerald), who is producing the Irish Play, "Glanasheen." which will be presented by the St. Patrick's Day Committee at Ms Majesty's Theatre on Friday and Saturday. March 16 and 17. Dr. Herbert Ellesworth Cory, head of the Liberal Arts department of the University of Washington, U.S.A., and a noted educator, was recently baptised a Catholic in Seatt1e. by the Rev James B. McGoldrick, S.j.. a former student of the professor. Formerly a Congregationalist, Dr. Cora, attributes his conversion to his studies of the life while in the biological laboratory ()f John Hopkins University. "Religious conviction gives a hack' ground for science." declared Abbe Creorges Lemaitre, the noted scientist and visiting the Catholic University ofprofessor to America. in an address before the Catholic Round Table of tcience at Boston. Speaking of re. search from the viewpoint of the Cahe said: "Scienre is a great family. hut use have something more: we have the same religious beliefs and the Same convictions. We derive more Pleasure from science, not only the Pleasure of the conquest of truth, hut the pleasure of the conquest of religious truth." ,1\1° Public man's death in recent times itta,i g SO deeply moved the hearts of his :e,llow-countrYmen (remarked the Dub'In "Standard.' 'in its reference to the death of the Devlin, M.P a,,s that of late Toseoh Joseph Devlin. the gifted s nd orator All Iresi--"u knew and valued his earnestnes.s. .honestso and hie areat ability. His r'nunenee the Cardinal Primate. with TAllc'm _ in the sanctuary were their rrdshins the Rishops of Down and nor 2nd cloaller presided at the R eniiiem Macs in St. Peter s (.;""Trh. Ttelfast and members of the t7}1 Slnlitsntt ssorstat Eireann and t;„ei'lx oorites learlino men in pole 011' (!ornmercial life stern all parts r 'anti to-A osrt in the funeral pro. ce,sio„ ". Nearly 200 priest t were pre'c's nt lt the services in St. Peter's smirch.

Another important convert is Mr. Henry Jenner, F.S.A., - .A., of Cornwall. A son of a former Anglican Bishop of M Dunedin, he is the author of many volumes of poetry and fiction. He was for many years an expert in the Manuscript Department of the British Museum. Other prominent names among the most recent conversions are the President of the W elsh Nationalist Party. Mr. J. Saunders Lewis. and Professor The Eugene Bishop, of the Washington University, U.S.A latter's friend, Professor Cory, of the same University. became a convert last September.

Current Comment Dr. Dollfuss, Chancellor of Austria, desires a Christian State. He is not anxious to embark on State Socialist policies. Further than that, he says, he will not, because State Socialism is the road to Absolutism, and that would drive out all individual initiative from the national economic structure. Absolutism is not a long stayer he concludes, as a force in national economic construction, and must perish eventually through stifling the creative forces of the individual as well as all cultural life. This man who has been dubbed a vest-pocket dictator, has a broader and more Catholic outlook upon the conditions of Constitutional Government under Democracy than most of our statesmen. While they, in a futile way, are endeavouring to hammer out on the anvil of secularism a formula of economics which will restore the financial balance to the nations, and incidentally the happiness of their citizens, he, with the vision of a sane legislator. declares Austria's policy to he objectively Christian. Catholic Austria. under the leadership of Chancellor Dollfuss, declares for Christian ethics in national life as the safest way towards national stability. He desires a Christian German State. within the framework of whose common interests each individual shall have full freedom to develop his powers, and 'in which the most sacred feelings If the people will not he forcibly hanclol over to partspolitics. He has been constrained to 'decide this course in Austrian policy by the vagaries of the Socialists and the Nazis. These empirics would destroy individual liberty and tear away he ioundations of the eocial stnictures. • Only a return to the teachings of Christ. says this Christian kgislator ran bring us nearer to ordered socia' conditioes and to a really peaceful Enrope. The experience of rears, he con. tinues, in an interriw with a "Catholef T imes" renresentatiyf. have shown the very inadequate eticcees of the efforts

candidates to be strong and faithful Christians, to live up to the practices of their holy faith. Nearly fifty candidates were presented to His Grace. His Grace thanked the Sisters for the good work done in the preparation of the candidates for Confirmation. Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament folHis Grace WaS assisted by lowed. Monsignor Fagan and Plither Linehan. The choir rendered the hymns. Later in the evening Jarrandale was visited by His Grace, who was accompanied -by Monsignor Pagan and Father Linehan. His Grace achninstered Confirmation to a number of candidates After the ceremony, Dr. Prendiville returned to Pinjarra. 'During the week he visited Mornington. Harvey, Yarloop, and Nanga Brook, and met the people in each centre. Canada's 4285,388 Catholics are classified as follows in the latest census: French. 2,549.098; Irish 384,748; English. 177.634: Ukranian, 156.315: Scottich, 126.486: Polish, 124.262; German, Here we see the Irish exile, 107,930. as in other lands, a very important factor. If ever there is a hosting of the exiles back to a really emancipated and united Ireland, what a powerful Island St. Patrick would be watching over? The beautifully illustrated Souvenir of Consecration Week is now This book. on sale at Is. each. which contains 40 pages—thirty of which are photographs—is a complete Souvenir of the Delegate's arrival and the Consecration of .the Coadjutor Archbishop, and must not be confused with the booklet which appeared before the Consecration. Copies will be on sale at the church doors on Sunday in all parishes, and at "The Record" Only a Office. and Pellegrini's. limited supply is available, and copies should be secured quickly.

ELEVEN

Perth C.Y.M.S. Most Successful Social Last Monday. The Society certainly seems to be taking upon itself a new lease of life. All the meetings this year have been well attended,aod what we have to be thankful :or is that every member who attends has paid his subscription up to date. If this goes on the future of the Club is assured. A t our next meetisg. the month of March will have alio idy commenced, and this will mean another sub from many of our members, so let them continue the good work cf the past. The social last Monday was a great success, and many thinks are due to Mr. Coulahan, who arranged the entertainment and procur ol the services of a most competent pianiste. as well as others of choral celebrity. Parched throats, resultant from vocal exertion, plus exceptionally torrid climatic con ditions, wers relieved at frequent intervals during the evening. The swimming on Tuesday last. at the A.N. A., was well attended. notwithstanding the fact that the wea ther had taken a (1‘,,-ided turn from the excessive heat to which we have been treated recently. Next Monday Debate. Next Monday evening, we are hoping for an excellent :ntieter of members. as there will be an interesting debate on the subject of whether one can acquire riches by honest means. The opposing sides are captained by Messrs Hopkins and Coulahan respecThis debate will serve as a tively. preliminary practice pCor to accepting challenges that have been received from various cluta. Let us see all finanoial members present.

Social Notes IT WAS A PERFECT DAY. iBy "Bright Eyes." To begin with, some country cousins The first question I came to town. asked myself was, Where shall we go and the next thought that flashed through my mind was, The Catholic So nice Young People's Club picnic. and early Sunday morning we were down at Keane's Point to catch the boat. I have lived 'ov the Swan for so long that I take it more or less for granted, but on Sunday I tried to look at it as if I were seeing it for the first time. The Catholic Youag People's Club was well representei, and as they had brought along their friends, there was quite a jolly crowd ab.)ard. Well ,we started on our cruise, passing through Blackall reach and Billy Goat Farm. along past Rocky Bay, where my cousins wtre greatly interested in the Sugar Works .the State Implement Works, and the Super. Works. Being from A farm, naturally these latter were of especial interest. They were auite thriiled when we passed down through the harbour and out on to open sea, whets: we circled the wrecked "Lygnern." It was a perfect day for being on the wa:er. although it was very hot. I couldn't help feeling sorry for the poor people who were left behiod or shore where they were I didn't know at doing a frizzlf the time that it was she second het t est day for this summer. On our return from the Harbour, our next port of call was Pcint Waltei. and as it was then d:nner time, and everyone was simply starving, it did not take long for the boat to be empty. A, we weren't hampered with baskets or bundles, we made our way to the Tea Rooms, where we dawdled over lunch for an hour or more, and were entertained with music and eiligiogs E veryone who knows Point Waltet knows the view you get from Kell) 'S. but as it was my cousins' first glimpse As it was such a• they were thrilled. glorious day. There were numerous small boats and yachts en the river, and as seen through the trees it certainly looked a fairy land. The water looked slelightfullv cool, and many took ad,tantage of the op. portunity for a swim. I certainly regretted that I had not taken my bathHowevEr, ps we could not go ers. s wimming, we wers able to raise ar Melville other cruise around the Whe‘t we waters for an hour or to. got back there were the Club sports, an aceonnt of which volt will probably see After having in the Csottesloe Notes. t slsen and drinking nurnerow cold drinks, it was tea tirso and then came the nicese cruise of the day —up the Canning. By this time tt.e moon had come ant, And as ev-sryone snoenliaht and rtnicir (Y. th'n_.. w ster it most romantic. and bewitehes,'Vet, it was certainly a delightful picnic

TWELVE

Parish of Goomalling The parishioners of Goomalling and Konnongorring are reminded of the Mission that is to be given by a Redemptorist Father from the 8th. to the 15th. of April, at Goomalling, and from the 16th. to the 19th. of the same month at Konnongorring. The Mission will be esede the occasion for gaining the plenary indulgence of the extraordinary Jubilee of the 19th. centenary of mankind's ReThe conditions for the demption. plenary indulgence are not yet known. It is only surmiseel that they will be left in the hands of the Bishops or Ordinaries, and that these, in conformity with the circumstancee of place and time, besides the twe eecessary conditions of confessior. and Holy Communion, will also prescril some works of charity and piety, or some visits to the parish church in place of the visits to the Roman Basilicas A s a preparation to this occasion, OUT parish priest is delivering a series of Lenten sermons on "Temptation," the following being the set - end' of the series we had the happiness to hear at Mass last Sunday: My dear Brethren. After the "concupiscence of the flesh" follows the "concupiscence of the world." As previously said, in the last instruction, the an internal enemy. It is alflesh ways at home. The world is external to man, and, although not as constant an enemy as the fish. :t is no less dangerous when it is encountered.

Saturday, March 3, 1934,

THE RECORD.

McGowan--O'Connell Wedding

St. Patrick's Day Celebration

All arrangements for the monstet picnic sports, to he held at the Zoo, South Perth, on Sunday, March ig have been completed by the Irish Na: Irish step danciN tional Foresters. championship competi.ions will be a In the pedestrise special feature. events, the Friendly Societies' act Clubs' Handicap are attracting a lot ot interest. Several members of the Ca. th.olic Tennis Clubs, the C.Y.M.S., and Friendly Societies are in training for The first prize is a these events. suitably inscribed cup. and trophies are -also offered for eecon-I and third places, The married and single ladies will each have a race, as so also shall the vet. erans of over 40 years. There will, of course, be races for the boys and girls while the Irish National Foresters' Championship will be of especial inter. est to members. remhinntion concession tickets, providiog or transport by river, hot water, eildren's refresh. ments. are on sale at Pellierinits. Has street. Perth: McLean and Keating, E. Urqu. Tailors, Hay-street. Pefth hart. Lock and Coinein;th Printer. street. Perth: Chas. T;urr, ITigh-street, Fre.:rnani'e : cseelv's Hair. • T.7remats dressing Saloon, Qv. tie: F. O'To, ile. CT ' er. ' ' • sairierciaT _\ fleet of v2rid, Midland •Iunction. launches have has li -•?r, chartered to at lf leave Cliff-street, Freina; :Litt for Fremantle pate e•-• and the ' natrens Stste Ferries Tickets are patrons, adsfrom Free:le• 7Contina. tiekc• ,‘iVert on all events wit)

The world here means the men of the world who oppose Jesus Christ and (1) The "onbelieyers" His Gospel A I think Is whose god is themselves: (2) The "inYt 11, • T. different." who are apathetic to anywerth a good deal more ' Fee thing savouring religion: (3), The "imthan we're paving him." We want penitent sinners," who are loath to 5:enie: Partner: "Yes part with sin: (4). The. "worldlings." eee more like him. Brown who are a mixture of enod and had, the had element being the more influential of the two. Such is the world which yesterday, as well as to-day, is cursed BOOKSELLER & STATIONER. by Jesus Christ becatise of its setting BOURKE STREET. MELBOURNE 8 up itself against the eslyatiqn of man. MRS. E. MeGOWAN (nee Miss Eileen O'Connell In a general way, the world through "The Servant of the Sacred Heart." through its visits, through its letters, Sermons and Meditations of B ei TratrThe Church 6f- St. Thomas's, Clare- little Peggy Edison, in a blue georits immoral literature, through its Claude de la Colombiere. gette frock of early Victorian style, now-a-days, mont. was the scene of a very pretty and. moving pictures. lated and Edited by Rey. George through the wireless Ifindles. stirs up. wedding on Saturday, February 3. carrying a bouquet of pink roses, and O'Neill, S.J. Price, 5/6, post free Terence Rhodes, in a costume of blue "Green Hell." Impressions left by the and feeds within the heart the fire of third Eileen O'Connell, when Miss In satin with ruffles of cream lace. perversion and of concupiscence. early Jesuits upon the savages of particulat, the world 'seduces" with its daughter of Mr. John O'Connell and Bolivia. By Julian Duguid. Price corrupt maxime. with its vanities, and the late Mrs. Ellen O'Connell, of ClareThe bride was attended by her two 8/-, post free. with its had example. mont, was united in the bonds of Holy sisters, Misses Mary and Margaret "Ladies and Gentlemen." For Adults Which is the maxim of the world? Matrimony, followed by Nuptial Mass. O'Connell, in powder blue georgette ,in. Only, and Mature at That. Verse.s Pictores by It is one so very 5Wei!t, to hear, and to Mr. Dennis James McGowan, only let with Chantilly lace, wearing pink by Hilaire Belloc. so very short to say. It seduces: it son of Mrs. S. McGowan and the late silk straw hats, shoes and gloves to Bentley. Price. 6/6, post free. fascinates: it inebriltes like the gold.Ir. James McGowan, of Fremantle. match, and carrying pink sheafs of "A Rosary of BONI." Verses on Sacred O'Higgins:, Mr. Vic. CartBy Brian en poisoned goblet of Fasernian wine. The ceremony was performed by the roses and gladiolis. Subjects. free. post At the con- wright was best man. and Mr. Edward The maxim is this: "Let us crown our- Rev. Father Masterson. 4/10, Price. selves with roses before they wither." clusion of the Nuptial Mass, Father O'Connell, brother of the bride, grooms- "1934 Catholic Diary for tile LiltY.' roses' than sweeter anything Is there Four days on an opening—pocket Masterson congratulated the happy man. 'he -oses extoled couple on the exemplary Catholic matt Put let us beware. size. Price, 2/8, post free. ?by this maxim are not the immortal ner in which they celebrated their During Holy We! "Jesus and L" ot the A home at followed reception roses of virtue but the nauseous ones nuptials, and wished them all blessing% the bride's father, where Mrs. Rhodes, Prayers by E. Von Sr.s.miclisPatili Price. 2/9. The "unbeliever" extols and happiness. of pleasure. Illustrated for children. sister of the bride, wearing blue morothe nauseous rose of imbelief ,and his post free. cain, match. hat to relieved grey with maxim is irreligion. The "indifferent" Rosary Novenas to Our Lady." The bride, who entered the church r.ssisted by Mrs. McGowan, mother ot extols the nouseous rose of apathy, and on the arm of her father, was charm- the bridegroom wearing black satin, With Beads and C, V. Lacey. "impeniThe apathy. his maxim is Price, 2/6, post free. Medal. georivory of frock and Doreen hat a to match, in Miss and gowned ingly sin. of rose tent" extols the nauseoue A Picture Prayr tucked with inlets of O'Connell, in a sand crepe swagger "Close to Jesus." and his maxim is loath. The "world- gette, daintily,falling gracefully to the suit, hat to match, Compiled tr.' Ones. for Little Book guests. the received lace, Chantilly ling" extols the nauseous rose of a Price, 2/6, Post Aloysius. ked Father hand-wor in Later the Mr. Mrs. and beautiful evening, Her ground. comfortable religion. and his maxim is f ree. held in place with a McGowan left by the Trans. train for lukewarmness. "Let us crown oursel- veil was softly a sheaf ot an extensive tour of the Eastern States. Pictorial Record of the Recent Inte.r. ves with roses before they wither" coronet of orange blossom national Eucharistic Congress T1/ completing her Mrs. McGowan wore a smart frock of Or. again, the world se vs: "'Follow us, white roses and gladioli , mergPrice. 6/9, post free. veil an hat with The morocain blue relieved hridal Dublin. toilet. exquisite us Let full? why not, live to the s Wor' by borne Angel." suite. was whieh Guardian en a train. a "Having into ed eat and drink, for to-morrow we shall Illustrated TN by Cecil',' ITallack die." Price 2,'6 post free. colours The world seduces also through van- men. But the faith of many a Catho-r ity. Vanity. which is a desire of vain lic has not less suffered at the hands ostentation, appeals to the eves under of unbelievers and freethinkers, who the guise of "fashions," "amusements," have seduced him to give ep Mass and Van- confession. and "theatrical performances." ity means foolishness. 1.4.- also means Father Tanquerey saes that when immodesty. Altogether it means foolish immodesty. The foolish immodes- the world fails to sedt ,e, us it attempts ty of "fashions" lie in the shape of the to terrorise us. dress; that of "amusements' in their Terrorism assumes at times the form wanton looks and gestures, and that the Catholic of the "theatre" in lewd embraces and of "persectsttion" againstplace now in The worA says that van- faith. as- it is taking dialogues. Or it even perse ity is quite an innocent thing. But Spain and Mexico. to deserv- the Gospel says that fashionable dresses cutes by denying promotion of their faith. At and gatherings are fraught with dan- ing men on account times, again, the world recurs to."mockger. "Look at this man," ery and jest." with world seduces the lly, Fina it says. "making a fool of himself going Now of the wicked. the had example At to Mass and to the Secraments." wickedness is not only confined to times, finally, it resort.; to threats when There are mane youths it disqualifies us from welcomes ot sogrown-ups. youth seduces youth as man seduces cial gatherings, becausi- of ow hitt-, man. Or vice versa. Youth seduces The remedy to successfully resist the man and man seduce, Youth. Then, married men and women there are who world is to regard it in the light ot make light of their marriage vow. And faith. • The world is the enemy of It is only temporal : a place business men there are who do not Christ scruple to enrich themselves by unlaw- of action wherein, to work for seper. It is ful means. When these sort of people natural and eternal motives. seduce their temptation is big indeed. in this world where Christ suffered and Thie transcendental Seduction, of course, is a temptation to died for man. sin mostly against c;oistitY and reli- truth made St. Bernard to argue thus: indeed. many a tran'e chastity "Either Christ blunders, or the world giose has suffered at the leinde of seducing is astray. But it is impossible for Divw omen. and many a woman's chastity ine Wisdom to blunder' consequently MLR Tilf GOOD HATS ARE has suffered at the hands of seducing the world is astray."

WILLIAM P. LINEHAN

Correct Wedding Attire for Men If you are in doubt as to what to wear, come and consult us. We can supply you with a complete rig-out, every detail of which you may be sure will be absolutely the "correct thing"

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

OUR DEAD wholesome 1it is a holy and a the dead." thought to pray for

CATHOLIC 113GFILY RESPECTED F AMILY BEREAVED.

INTERSTATE NEWS The Most Rev. .Arehbishop Duhig, presielected of Brisbane, was dent of the Royal Geographical Society at an extraordinary meeting of the council of the society on the ith. ult. His Grace is a former president of the society—he succeeded a former Governor in Sir Matthew Natheo-- and has given much valuable service to the society. In an interview he said that he was 'not at the meeting at which he had apparently been appointed presi-

dent, and he had not yet been advised Membeis hid been of his election. anxious, he said, to persuade the Gevernor to accept the position, but -air Leslie Wilson had intimated that he had many calls on his t...me, and that these took him from the city to all parts of the State.

THE iLATli, MISS CHRISSIE B USHER.

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

His Grace' Archbishop Kel4 arrised at Brisbane by the "Or -angel" en Thursday moining, the 84h. of last month, and left for Townsville - by the e tie nuring steamer the following day his stay His Grace wa,i the guest et the Archbishop of Brisoane (the Most Archbishep Rev, J. Duhig, D.D.). Kelly spent his 84th. teirthday on Palm Island. and he intends to have a month's holiday before returning to Sydney. His Grace looks remarkable well considering his year?. * The Rev. Brother Mcsgv-eene. .4uperior of St. Patrick's College .1 enburn, has been appointed Superior of the Christian Brothers' Cnnege. North Mel. bourne. in exchange wieh the Rev. Brother Pagan.

or the Holy Ghost—was celebrated on their behalf by no less a prelate than His Excellency the Apostolic Delegate D.D. Most Rev. Philip I3ernardini, J.U.G.). This was the fourth annual Red Mass to be celebrated in Sydney, and altogether about 250 members of the legal profession worshipped, a large nurnbti ct them receiving Holy Communion at the hands of the Apostolic Many wore wig and gewie Delegate. The Archbishop of Melbourne Isas made the following changes amongst the assistant priests of the Archdiocese: Rev. Father F. O'Toole, from North Brunswick to North Melbourne; Rev. Father F. Flynn, from Lancefield Kvneton; Rev. Father B. Stewart, from Kyneton to Newport; and Rev. Father E. Nowlan, to Box Hill. Xavier College, Kew (Vic.), is looking forward to complet.ng the interior of its memorial chapel this year sufficiently to enable it to Et used. Already about £20,000 has been spent, and £10.000 more is required to finish it Prior to his departure on a year's to Ireland, Father James McDade, of Bribbaree (Goulburn Diocese. N.S.W.), was entertained by the parishioners and presented with a wallet of notes. holiday

Rev. Cyril Callaghan, S.M., who has been on the teaching staff of St. Patrick's College. Wellington N.Z , has been transferred to St. John's College. Lismore, N.S.W.

ci k O'Sullivan, of Bendigo, who has been sixteen years in Australia, has left for an extended holiday to Ireland Very Rey. R. B. Taylor, Assistant General of the Carmelites, has arrived from Rome to hold a visitation of his Order in Melbourne and Adelaide. He was elected Assistant General for the English speaking provinces of the Carmelite Order in 1931. St. Patrick's Day Celebrations in A delaide will take the form of a procession and sports, with a concert in The prothe Exhibition Building. gramme will be given by the pupils of the various schools, convents, and colleges. The procession this year proIt is to i.e a spectacular one. likely that more thin twelve schools will provide decorated cars and tableaux. The atholic societies will take part and add to the impressive spectacle. On the eve ot his departure from Adelaide, on a eisit to Ireland and his people. Father Carolan. P.P.. was the guest of honour at a sx-ial evening tendered to him by the Irish National Association and the Irish Pipers' AssociaFather Cardtion at the Grasvenor. :an is patron of the two Associations, and a representative intthering of friends was present to wish him bon Among the speakers who voyage. naid tribute to the good qualities of Father Carolan were Father, O'Han• (Editor Dunne nan, 0.P., M. L. "Southern Cross"), Rev. Brother Le Breton. Messrs. P. E O'Leary and W. !Toward

'apathy was felt for Widespread Mr. T. Busher Waterloo, when it beRev. John Cullen has been appointMr. Cecil Barrington Hearn !ale been ed parish priest of St. Joseph's, Hocame known time his iinly child. Chris. egeief Execuisl a secretary inted appo sie, had passed awan on Februaiy 22 the rolenial Mutual Life bart. at St. John of God Pospital. Bunburv. tive officer of A ccountant, Taxation Specialist Ltd. in succession Society, Most Rev. Dr. Sheehan CoadjutorThe deceased veung la iy. who had only Assurance Hearn and Farmers Agent Mr. Puller. James Attained her fifteenth :ear, belonged to to the late Mr. Archbishop of Sydney. left Ireland on was AUCat,!(1 at ani 1892, in born was to returr. reone of the oldest and most highly Sydney. Returns prepared to facilitate Brothers' ("liege. Vic- the 6th. ult. on his from Australia durspected Catholic families in the parish the Christian absent has been He of Wheat Bonus to payment en vie Melt ourre. Dardanup ,and her death is deepls• toria Parade, East the society in 1910. ing the oast 12 ontmhs. Farmers. mourned, not only by her grief-strick- t s reel the service ofMelbourne, and Royal Insurance Buildings. en father, relations, and a large circle at the head office. Most Rev. Dr. Liston, Bishop of manager in of friends, but also by her teachers appointed departmental he earried cut St. George's Terrace (opp. Foy's). will be the preacher at the Auckland. Congress week and school mates, wit whom she was June. 1913. During 1915 Phone B7229. South African Children's Mass during ever a favourite, not only on account an inspection of the was appointed in Melbourne. Most Rev. Dr. Brodie, 1922 in and ranches, b the of her innocence of life but also on ac• Mr. Bishop of Christchurch, will be Queenslami count of her straightforwardness and resident secretary in with the ',reacher at the special Mass for the associated been has Hearn simplieity of character. nuns, and Most Rev. Dr. Barry, Bishop South Wales office f sr about 12 of Goulburn, will preach on "Catholic Since the death of her mother, eight New as being appointment first (Late of Perth) years ago, the deceased had been a years, hissecretary in 1121 He acted A ction- on the men's night ROAD BAKERY WHITE boarder at the Convent of Mercy, Bun- resident THE a head at society of the Rev. Father T. Byrne, Administrator bury, where her succeeeful studies and as manager BUNFURY Since 1939. Melbourne. during c.fGraften .and Rev. Father K. Behan. her outstanding ability in musical cul- office. has been acting manager. 'Phone 115. from Warren. N.S.W., have left by the ture gave ample evidence that'she was last'May he PatRev. the aIMIIIIMMININGNINIONINSMINI0*,Sties. ow ••• (4,14."ow a-I. also Ballarat for Ireland: endowed with talenes above the averThe Rev. Father P. B. Dignam. age. She obtained be:Ili:Int passes in for the past 12 months tla5 musk examinations of high standard. M.S.C.. who of the profeeeorial .etaeT member a been won exhibitions State and Local CenMissionaries of the Samnei Ileart the f 7 tre medals, and at the same time obSchool at Douglas Park. New tained her Junior University School A postolic has beer appointed to asWales, th Sou Certificate. hut Almighty God in His the Pishep sif TownsLordship His all-seeing Pros-isle- nee. thought fit to sist ville (the Right Rev. Dr. '7'. McGuire) r ut short a young life so full of proin the religious education of C'atholic mise end His Holy Will be done. children in the north-western district. The end cane suddenly, end yet rot 56. The deceeeed. who did not appear The Rev. Fathers Bryscn. MS C., to he in robust health fo- some time. M sr.. and Snap. M.S.C., each errins. K returned to school as tem; after the whom has been teaching at Douglas of Christmas racation. After a few days, Apostolic School of the Missionshe was runnines a high temperature. ePark e:ee of the Sacred Heart. New South medical advicc w sought, and she was s, are now on the teaching staff of ordered to St. John of God Hospital for Wale College. Toowoomba. ownlands D observation Her eonelitinn remained at tke same for some days until finally Father W. T. Lockington. S.J., recentP developed symptoms which showed of illustrated ser. that she was suffering from serious in- ly commenced a series Militant.' 'at St. on "The Church Toone ternal trouble. and an operation was Stephen's Cathedral. Brisbane. I Wormed on Wedaecifte evening. February 21, She regained consciouseeee Father, Thomas Doyle. who died at for a short time, and was (wife brisaht, Darlinghet succumbed earls, on Thursday t he Sacred Heart Hospice. Saturday, 10th. ult., at the on hurst. Morning. ripe age of 92 Years, came to AustraDuring her -1Ine3s she edified all by lia 20 years ago, in search of health. her spirit of faith and °raver, and her and apart from a visit to New Zee,death was beautiful and edifying. For- land. had remained ;n Sydney up to When you want something quickly . . when you do not Born in Iretified by the rites )f Holy rhurch. she" t he time of his death desire to go all the way into the city, just ring Foy's P'I3sed beacefulle• away in the preland, in the Archdiocese of Tuem Shop-by-Phone Service . . this Service will attend to all of her qurroxin7 father. relations. where he was also ordained to the your requirements, and Foy's Despatch will soon deliver ather Giles. and a 'minter of Sister Priesthood. Father Doyle was a son of the goods you need . . . get into the habit of using Foy's from St. John of God end Mercy ConYou will find .it prompt, satisthe late Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Doyle. Shop-Uy-Phone Service. vents. • of Curry Mills. Curry, County Sligo, factory . . . below are the numbers to 'phone (make a At 9 o'clock on Friday morning. Rev be. a nd was one of four 1 rothers who note of them by your telephone). ?ether O'Grady celebrated Requiem came Prieste. For a period of ten Ma's's. the nrincinal parts of which were years after arriving ;Ii•re he was artincfsting by St. Ring . .. chanla;n at St Anne's Orphanage, Lisa Patrick's Choir. , The funeral 'eft for Dordanup at 10 erpool: but for the past ten years he r been in the cars rf the F:cters of ,clock. and as the cortege reeved away had Slcreri T-Teart T-Tosnicp. v -ho were nureber of the Children of Mary in the alia and three hundred children untiring in their attention to their revnoel the erend patient. Until three Years ares Ruard of Convent Schools formed a when paraloefla etenervened iineln an illhonour—a last tribute to the fleyle st-es rn _e.rnory of her whom they all loved ness heroically borne, ratherthe Pa mourned and whose piety and unable daily to cal- Mass in He was a great cav,iir;te Oratory. liness had been an inspiration to nurses natients, a t the T-Tocrire with itbiern '11. COUNTRY CUSTOMERS Si ECIALLY CATERED FOR. The laree end iepresenta reve . aryl inlec'eri (-11,4,41, pwnv yieienee and THE PRIMEST Or MEAT ONLY STOCKED. a a},attendance at the funeral gave aeeamente a fter reeeiyina the tact ; RESPECTFULLY SOLICIT YOUR PATRONAGE. idenee ef the hieh eeteem in WE from Re" Father R. reeeheon chata ‘1)1(s11 the deceleefi's family ie held to: Hospice. R.I.P. all aectione of - the comrrenits- in the lain to the istrict. d Rev recit• !O'Grady Father 'd the 1, The st nravere.Also present at A very large cntherin of ilisloes artrl ,-00:e.:+rwc igraveside were Rex- . Father M'-{'or. M Arictratec. hn,••:cterc ma ( e Established 20 Years 's re tiosaret on the pather ox. Dr Sullivan. and Res* setYthleri at qt Mar, HEAD OFFTrE: GROSVENOR ROAD AND HYDE STREET, MT. 13th. nit —the beoinniog rut the leral the s Cues. May her soul and all AND AT 43,1 FITZGERALD ST.. NORTH PERTH. L AWLVY. irtir;TV++P 1n 9. tent' for 10/1—t thr °.uls of the faithful de.narted ' 'llgu the mercy of RiA4A Tel were T)Prt;,^1.1n1r hnr, They Mass. in rest Red GNI pt,aep. • oured in that the Mass—a Votive Mass

W. KINANE

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FOURTEEN

Catholic World News

THE RECORD.

H.A.C.B.

SOCIETY

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

Bandits Kill Bishop in Manchukki

social hie of the parish. and it is hoped 35-Year-Old Prefect Shot and Burned, DISTRICT BOARD. Mgr. Eugent Imhof, Prefect Apes, to arrange similar entertainments perThere was a full att-ndance of memtolic of Tsitsihar, China, was slain by the iodically throughout cooler months bers at the fortnightly meeting held of the year. bandits who attacked the TranseSjber. on the 27th, ult., presided over by the On Sunday, February 25, some fifty ian express west of Harbin District President, Bra. J. G. Hogan. adults and children, members and their After the murderers had shot the Reports were received with regard to families and friends, of the South 35-year-old missionary and other pas organising efforts by several branches, 'Perth went Park and branches, Victoria sengers, they set fire to the carriage and these showed that at the present to the Clontarf Orphanage to play containing the bodies. Nothing Was time branches appreciate the necessity cricket, and were met and welcomed for persevering with their efforts to in- by the Brothers and boys. The visi- found of Mgr. Imhof; only his watei crease the numerical strength of the tors enjoyed lunch in the boys' dining served as a mark of identification. These efforts are commend. r oom, tea and the necessary crockery Society. Mgr. Imhof would net have bees ed to those branches which are back- being supplied by the Btothers, and travelling by that train but for the fact important this out carrying ward in we were waited on ..)%- five well man- that the Soviet authorities would not The debating season will be nered and well trained boys. work. allow him to cross Russia and so enter commencing during the next few weeks As it was, South Tsitihar from the west. toss, won the having p.m., 2 At and this year it is intended that the Perth elected to bat, and aided with he had to sail to the Chinese coast, and Society shall be represented by young some lucky misses and luckier hits then go inland throagh the bandit-io, members in order that they may get amassed a score of 100. At 3 p m. fested district. valuable experience in public speaking having had afternoon tea served after the occupy to fitted and thus become Mgr Imhof was a Swiss missionary, helpMem- by the same willing band of boywillow born in 1899. He was named superior higher offices in the Sodality. the up to,)1,: Park ers, Victoria bers desiring to participate are re- and proceeded to pile up a score. The of the mission of Tsitsihar in 1929, and quested to communicate with the Gen- best man retired with 44 on the board Prefect Apostolic only in January, 1931 Society of Bethleeral Secretary as early as possible. A to his credit, and another with 24 up. He belonged to the pleasing feature of the reports was The tail wagged, and the innings closed hem for the foreign missions. the fact that the finances of the Friend- with 120. Three censuries were therely Societies' Dispensary are in such a fore recorded, the third being compiled satisfactory condition that the commit- by the weather gods. As the visitors by fees the tee has decided to reduce heard for were cheers three off, drove Branch secretaries twenty per cent. so well who Brothers, the and boys the ate requested to submit their overdue I, oked after them. returns without delay, as the end of Any branch desiring to spend a plea. the financial year is rapidly approachBusher, Christina Frances, February sent day amongst beautiful surround• ing. The eononisation of St. Joan Antida ings, can do no better than visit the 22, 1934. Thouret, fonndress of the Sisters of Borg Paul, February 19, 1934. Clontarf !Orphanage and partake of St. Mary's Branch, Leederville. Charity. took place in .Tanuary, in the Brothers the which Lyon•johnston, for hospitality Dr. Henry, March i, the The fortnightly m,2e:ing was held on presence of a large and brilliant congre1930. are famous. gation. which ine.ludeel two Freoch the 21st. ult., the President. Bro. Phil Penrireigh, Hannah, March 5, 1933 St, Kevin's Branch, priests who are grand-nephews of the Neri, presiding over a good attendance Nolan, James France, Feb. 26, 19eI. presi the of utset • the At members four Sisand Saint newly proclaimed Pnurgoin. Theresa. February 26, IN The usual fortnightly meeting of the ters of her Order, who were beneficiar- dent, supported by B -0. J. Edwards, exWednesday to on held rdial , welcome c was and branch hearty a above tended ies of miracles accredited in her cause. I tanstl rest grant unto thorn, f' The president, Bro. F. the Chaplain. Rev. F ither John Rus. February 21. T wenty-seven Cardinals- attended. The Lord; and let perpetual lifht :his. Feast of St. Joan Anti -la Thouret was sell, and said that the members were Godfrey, presided over a fair attendSick pay, amounting to 10s., upon them. May they rest in pesos fixed for August 24, the date on which delighted at the fact that the branch ance. (300 days' indulgence.; adhis of would for payment. Another new. benefit the passed have was now Joan St. 1826. year the she died in It is a holy and wholesome thonglii in. was Nelligan, N. Sister these would in vice That and member, influence. France of girl peasant is the second to pray for the dead, that they may memfor the proposal a on also and effect beneficial have a itiated, most honours who has attained -he hicshest Father bership was received from Mr. P. be loosed from their sins Mother Joan Antirla branch was without doubt. or the Altar. for their members Amongst the correspondence the thanked Russell Stokes. Thouret died in the house of the Order DRATHS. which she had founded at Naples, on warm welcome and -aid that he was was a letter from the Social and Sports very glad to be able ,to attend the Committee, thanking the branch for its HISHER.--Of your charity pray for A egust 24. 1826, sre.1' was beatified on meetings and would assist the branch donation towards the expenses of the the Feast of Pentecost, May 23. 1920. the soul of Christina Frances, only The branch picnic, and coneratelating the relay in every way possible child of Mr. T. Pusher. Waterloo, • occupied a very important place in the team which won the cup for this Dardanup, who departed this life at President Feanklin D. Roosevelt. parish organisation, and both Father 'branch. Sister P. Williamson, reportSt. Jehn of God Hespital. Runbury, amid the press of official duties, found Moloney and he desired to See it pro- ing on the activities of the Social and February 22, 1934; aged IC years. time recently to take ceenisance of the picthe that stated posthe fullest Sports Committee, gress and flourish to Our Lady of Perpetaal Succour, your cne hundred and fiftieth anniversary of sible extent. The president also ex- nic was an unqualified success, not prayers for her extol the ratification by Congress of the tended a welcome to Bro. Peterson, re- only financially. but also rociallv. Deal0, Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy Treaty of Paris of /7733, the treaty cently arrived from the South Mel- ing with the sporting side of the picnic, on her soul. which concluded the American Revolu- bourne Branch, and said tl-at he hoped our branch had a most successful day. — tion and recognis!el the indepeadence Bro. Peterson would in due course be- The relay team, comprising Bros. P. of the United ;tate:. The President's come attached to St. Mary's Branch, Nelligan, K. Scott, M. Nelligan. and PAUL BORG.—Accidentally killed op Monday. February 19. 1934; aged 27 atcion took the form of a personal let- Bro. Peterson responded in interesting M. Ryan. had a run-away victory by On whose soul, Sweet Jesus, have ter to His Eminence Denis Cardinal fashion, and thanked the president for 10 yards. Bro. M. R -.-an won the hop, mercy. R.I.P. Dc agherty, Archbi. sop of Philadelphia. his invitation ,to attend the meeting. step and jump, and Bro. P. Nelligan finon the occasion of a Solemn Pontifieal and said that he desired to keep in ished second to Bro. J. O'Connor, West Mass in commemoration of the anni- touch with Hibernian affairs in thie Perth. and !Bro. Shepherd, Nedlands, N MEMORIAM. I The President particularly State. versary. Doctors Bro. Kevin Ieddin, who for in the 100 yards handicap. charity, commended the Arneriean Catholic His- sortie years has been etationed at Quar- and chemists' accounts, to the amount L YON-JOHNSTON.—of pray for the repose of the soul of torical Society, under whose atespices aiding, was also present. and the presi- of £29 5s 2d. were passed for payment. Dr. Henry Lyon-Iohnst , ,T1 , whose the observance was arranged, for its dent expressed the pleasure of the At the conclusion of the meeting. a death occurred on March .3. 1930, and service to America in thus calling at- members at having him with them once social evening was held, to which the for the souls of all the faithful de. tention to "a landmark in the history again. After the business had been members of floe Queen's Park Branch of the United States frr progress and concluded, the members took part in had been invited. parted. R.I.P. Pro. F. Godfrey The neace among the nati(ns." Immaculate Heart of Mary, your parlour cricket and 'bowls matches. welcomed the visitors by wishing them nresided over by His Eminence, and a very enjoyable time was spent Bro. A prayers for them extol. a most enjovahle evening. was celebrated by the Most Rev. Ger. A fter the meeting on Wednesday next Winton of 'Queen's Park, responding. Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, haw mercy on their souls. ald P. O'Hara, Auxiliary Pishop of a five minutes' speech night will he held thanked him for his kind welcome, and Philadelphia and president of the Arn- several members volunteering to speak etated that it was these social functions erican Catholic Histnrial Society. on subjects of their own choice. The that helped to brio the branches in PENDREIGH.—In loving memory ni our dear wife, mother and gTand' quarterly Communion will take place closer contact with each csther. and • sports committee mother, Hannah Pendreigh, who deThe Most Rev. _Iohn J. Maiztegui, on Sunday. March 18. and members are helned the social and of meeting next The objects. this life on March 5, 1933 parted its in Bro. C.M.F., an American, and former priest requested to beir th;s in mind. on March 7. Immaculate Heart of Mary, your of the Archdiocese of San Antonio. has Jim Whitely has found it necessary to the branch will be hel prayers for her extol. been installed as Archbishop of Pana- relinquish the secretaryship ,on acSt. Joseph's Branch, Northam. the necessary time 0, Sacred Heart of Jesus, have have The Archdiocese of Panama is count of want ma. The usual fortnightly- meetire: Of the to continue to give the office adequate mercy on her soul. the second oldest See in the New World. it haying been erected by Pope attention. and Bro. ! . Edwards hae branch was held in the Parish Hall on by her loving husband, --Inserted president The 22. his February in Thursday. seeretary as appointed The been Leo X. on September 9, 1513. ,and grandchil. son-in-law daughter, chair, the occupied was Lynch) M. Bro. reference ( Appreciative _Nrchdiocese of Santo Domingo, called stead. Lorna and Jack, Frank, Brian, dren. attendanee Bro by increased and there was an the primatial See of "the Indies." the made to the services :Fliclered MoGurk. Molly ragencoi first to be established in the Western WhitelY to the hrartrh. not only as sec- of members, which was very as ing. The minutes and correspondence Hemisphere, was founded by Pope ietary but in his ordinsry capacity were dealt with in the usual way. The NOLAN.—Of Your charity, pray for a member. and the hspe was express Juliu II. on August S 1511. the repose Of the soul of James en that his assistanee would he still secretary reported that the cribbage France Nolan, late of Bassendean, A hearty vote of team had been unsuccessful in the final to it. a vailable on u The Vatican railway will be used parted this life on FebrarY who19n. 26, departed thanks accorded to him was carried of the tournament, being defeated by only the rarest occasions, it became by acclamation. Bro. Whitely, in the A.N.A. Althougn naturally lisap. have known in Vatican City in connection Most Sacred Heart of Jesus. thanking the branch frr its expressian pointed in not ,yinnin:4 the cup neiLerwith the signing of a convention be- of annreciation, said that he intended thEleSS. the members of the te 1m are mercy on his soul. The to continue in active co-operation with pleased at being the runners-up 'n tween the Holy See and Italy. Eternal rest give unto him, 0 leord. convention, concerned with the opera- the branch. and hoped to l,e ahle te at. their first year of competition. The and let perpetual light shine ucon tion of the Vatican City railway, en- tend all the meetings him. parlour bowls, authority for purchase trusted its management to the direcImmaculate Heart of Marv. pray for which had been' given at on: last St. Coltunba's Branch, South Perth. tors of the Italian Railways. him. Rest in peace. meeting, were ready for the members * —Inserted by his loving Aunt Annie. The usual fortnightly meeting of the use. After the meetire,-s . the new , The parish church of St. Ylsars. in above branch was held on Tuesday, a te, Rev. Father Stiaesin, attereled the and entered int ) the varinus N()I..\N.-- In lovng memory of _Tames the Pyrenees. a 12th. century collegi- February 20, and was followed by a .About fifty of the games that were being played by the ate edifice classed as a historical monu- social evening. Francis Nolan, who departed We hope rather Sfinson'3 members and parishinlers. with their members. ment, has collapsed. l ife on February 26, 1933. friends, were preseils. and had a very a ttendance will he .'on!.pictious in th•?, Gone but not forgotten. Amens," those pre- f uture. T wo Catholics were named recently enjoyable time. Immaculate Heart of Marv, Yar a s Premiers of provincial governments sent were Rev. Dr. McMahon. some AMUMMEMMIP prayers for him extol. in Canada. Dr. W. J P. McMillan, members of the Victoria Park *Prance's. 0, Sacred Heart of lesus. have mercY 114 111111111111•11111 • PubSocial and and Sports of the members Education and former. Minister of on his soul. A varied musical prolic Health, of Prince Edward Island, Committee. - -Inserted by his lming Auntie Eliza one of the maritime provinces was gramme, consisting of dancing. veca named Premier following the death of items, and competitions, was arrangUNDERTAKERS PraY BOURGOIN.—Of vow- charity.Thereol Lieutenant ed hv an energetic. cointnittee Special the former incumbent. FREMANTLE, CLAREMONT & of th-,‘ scut of for repose the conCatholic. who artists to the thanks due a are is also Dalton Governor HOLLYWOOD Bourgoin, who died on Februall 16' tr eted to the evening's enjoyment, Angus L. McDonald. a Catholic, has Moderate Charges 1933 RIP. a served been named Premier of Nova Scotia, and also to the ladies who ' FM2225, F2177, F1281. , Sacred Heart cf lesoe have nler°. An evening such as following the success of the Liberal dainty supper. on her scril Parts in the recent provincial election. this is a distinct acquisition to the

So strict is the Press censorship exeicised by the Russian Belshevists that 'tile other world is permitted to learn little or nothing of the treatment accorded to the small group of Polish Catholic priests who are still in Soviet prisons. The following facts have come to light, however, and they enable us to gain some idea of the .er-ri le sufferings. endured by those valiant soldiess of Grid. There are many instances of priests having lost their minds in prison. as was the case with Father Chomiez, who, during his captivity at the concentration camp. fell seriously ill and filially became mad. rather Chomicz was arrested ir Len. ingrad in 1927, and sent to the Solowisa Isles, where, amidst terrible moral and physic-al conditions, he stayed till 1933 He was then transferred to a prison in Leningrad and condemned there to I.ast Tune he solitary confinement. was sent to a concentration eamp. where he still remains. The following Polish priests fell ill of nervous diseases which degenerated into complete madness: Father John Trejgo, Father Allen . arkuszewski. Fathe- Joseph Sowinsisi M (chaplair of the Polish army, made pri soner during the Bolshevic war in 1)21 . and Father Joseph Lubczynski, who died lately.

ARTHUR. E. DAVIES & CO,

Its

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

The Spiritual Life FOR THE HOME. READINGS SLIPPING DOWN. of somening higher Catch hold you're sipping down; When you feel liar, Dismay is but a is but a clown; And Despair The strong thing is above you thing is below; And the weak God to lift you of With the hosts Up and smite a hero's blow; but a liar, For Dismay is is but a clown, And Despair So catch hold of something higher When you feel you're slipping down. WITH SAINT AND SAGE. Don't gossip and rob any person of his character by spreading tales. Mass puts us in possession of the Redemption and gives us a share in the merits of Our Saviour. He who can suffer still more, let him suffer in the name of Christ, and he will be the happiest of all. He who .esign: the world is in constant possession of a serene mind, but he who foll),Ys its 1;!east1'E5 oft rreets with nothing hut remorse and confusion. We afford ourselves much profit and exceedingly please the good Jesus when we go to Him and rema;n with Him as did St. Anthony of Padua. The desire of plea:ore is another The more pleasures endless chain. we have the more easily we are bored. Being bored we want still more and• more pleasure. Resignation is all in all to the sick man; he ought to say to God, "Lord if You want me, here I am, although I have never done any good: do with me what You will." The reason so many souls who apply themselves to prayer are not at once 'darned with God's ;race 13 that they neglect to prepare tb:n .•:•elves carefully for it. I ardently isesire and pray you for the love and resnect due to Our Divine Master, that in our exercises of devotion we remember lne. another.—St Ignatius Loyola. Thy life. wert thou the mot pitiful of all the sons of earth, is no idle dream, hut a solemn reality. It is all thou hast to confrrnt eternity with. Work then like a star. unhastening yet unresting, RECEIVING GOD. The most profound essence of my human nature is this, that I am capable of receiving (,-,(1.--St. Augustine. CONQUERING OF SELF. Above all the graces and gifts of the Holy Spirit which Chit has given to His friends is that of conquering oneself and suffering wil!ingly for the love of Christ all pain. ill-usage, ap7 probrium and calamity —St. Francis of Assisi. SILENCE. jesus. Divine Master, Whom I adore ,_ 11ing me in deep silence, free me " from earthly senses. SO that my pthings, seal my owers may be concentrated in Thee. Speak to my heart; ThY servant heareth.— M. B. Ludovisi. A DELIGHTFUL BOAST. .It is the boast of the Catholic religen that it has the gift of making the heart chaste; and why is this, ant that 'uut is gives us Jesus Christ for ct food, and Mary for otir nursing u mother. Fulfil their boast in your2ell'es: prove to the world that you art following no false teaching; vindistate the glory of our Mother Mary, *len the world blasphemes. in the verY face of the world by the sianeity of your own ieportment and sanctity of your words and deeds. to her for the ro al heart of. innolee.—Cardinal Nettn-an City is. properly speaking, more Pole t. even a- eotintrvside. for !l '"ie nature than is a chaos of unconsci,u9s forces. a city is a chaos of conOnes. The crest of the flower the pattern of the lichen may ot atthat? , not be b:.e is no significant symbols. But stone in the street and no ark,l in the wall thlt is not actually geliberate symbol a message from millne, man, as much as if it were a telePostcard. The narrowest trot 1)(issesses, in ,,very crook anti „,:t of its intention, the soul of the WLan, who built it, perhaps long in his K Chesterton. C01,riz w ZNCE AND 1117111/LITY. grea. rises after his falls with fount confidence in God and a prohumility ! ..e hand, heart will become in He for of God an instrument suit' f' 155 great things." Ct Paul of the

THE RECORD. THE SACRIFICE OF THE CROSS. As a race, we \vase saved by the sacrifice of the Cross. In our individual lives, the fruits of that sacrifice become effective in us through faith and the Sacraments. Such is the will of Christ. We had no part in paying the penalty passed in humanity, nor in meriting the grace of salvation. But we must co-operate with the Author of Grace in the process of our personal sanctification and the realisation of our Christian hope.—The Rev. A. M. O.P. THE DAUGHTER OF INNOCENCE. Cheerfulness is the d-ughter of innocence and charity; and. therefore, the soul that is the seat of guilelessness and pure affection is habitually joyous The voice of rejoicing and of salvation is in the tabernacles of the just." "The Kingdom of God not meat and drink; but justice, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost" AN AMBASSADOR'S BOLD SPEECH Joseph Daniels Ambassador of the United States to Mexico. at a: meeting of the Pan-American Round Table, the rules of which organisation exclude discussion of politics or religion, said, in the course of an address to the members: "If I am prohibited from speaking on religion.Imay still declare that the most heroic spirits since the days in which the first Christians defied the power of Imperial Rome. to this epoch. have been those who have sensed strange things and ways beyond the earth, and who have held the belief that every Christian is in truth a ritizen of a foreign country, of a celestial kingdom, and who believe that after death. each one of them will enter into that mansion which was not built by human hands, and which is eternal The speech was in the heavens." printed and praised in the important papers of Mexico City. TIME FLIES BY. 0 God! thecc y,alars pass away, and glide off imperceptibly one after the other; and in winding off their length. they wind off our mortal life, and in ending them they end our days. Oh! how infinitely more to be loved is Eternity ,since its duration is endless, and its days withoot nights, and its satisfaction unchanging --St Francis de Sales. REALITY. "There are three nrincipal perfections of beauty- in the praise of Go!. which the soul offers to Him in union The first is that the soul offers it as an act of duty, because it recognises it as the end of its creation as it is written: 'This people have I ftrmed for Myself: they shall show forth My praise' (Isa. The second is that it XLIII. 21). praises Him for blessings received, and because of the joy it has in praising The Our Lord. Who is so great. third is that it praises Him for what He is in Himself, for if the praise of God were unaccompanied 1-)y any pleasure at all, still it would praise Him, because He is who He is."-•-St. .Tohn of the Cross.

rHE FLEETING AND THE PER-

MAMENT. "Without meditation we are withThe out light, we walk in darkness. troth of our holy faith cannot be perceived by the eves of the body, but only by those of faith througl mediHe who does not meditate tation. does not see them and, consequently, walks in darkness: in *his state, he win more easily be allored by earthly objects and led to despise eternal goods" --St. Alphonsus.

FIFTEEN.

Lenten Regulations for 1934 SUMMARY OF THE REGULATIONS FOR FAST AND ABSTINENpE. 1.—On FAST days, those bound to fast are allowed one full meal, at or after midday. In addition, they are allowed two light meals, one of about eight ounces, at which butter, cheese, eggs, or fish may be taken in small quantity; the other of two or three ounces, at which a little butter may be taken. 2.—On ABSTINENCE days flesh meat and meat soup are forbidden to those who are bound to abstain. 3.—Lard and dripping may be used on days of fast and abstinence, provided they be used merely as a condiment or seasoning. 4.—All Fridays are days of Abstinence. 5.—Wednesdays and Fridays in Lent and in Ember Week, and the vigils of Christmas, Pentecost, Assumption, and All Saints' are days of fast AND abstinence. 6.—Mondays, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays in Lent, and the Saturdays in Ember weeks, are days of fast WITHOUT abstinence. 7.—There is no fast or abstinence on Sundays or Holidays of Obligation. 8.—St. Patrick's Day is exempted from fast; also from abstinence, unless it falls on Friday or on the Wednesday of Ember Week. 9.—When two days of abstinence follow one another immediately, the second is freed from abstinence. 10.—Those who have completed their twenty-first year are bound by the law of fasting; they cease to be bound to it when they have begun their sixtieth year. 11.—Those who are in delicate health, or who are engaged in exhausting work, are not bound to fast. Of course, those who are seriously are not bound by either fast or abstinence. 12.—Those who are not bound to last are allowed to take meat as e iten as they wish on a fast day, whenever meat is allowed at the prin:ipal meal to those who are fasting. 13 —Confessors, even outside the Confessional, can for a sufficient reason. dispense in individual cases in the law of fast and abstinence. The Paschal Precept. Owing to the special circumstances of Australasia, the time for complying with the Paschal Precept of Communion extends from Ash Wednesday to the Octave of the Feast of SS. Peter and Paul. Celebration of Marriage. According to the present discipline of the Church, Marriage may be celebrated at any time. The solemn celebration of Marriage with Nuptial Mass is. however, forbidden during Advent or Lent, i.e., from the first sonday of Advent to Christmas Day s both inclusive, and from Ash Wednesday to Easter Sunday. both inclusive. Collections for the Holy Places in Palestine and for the Aboriginal Mission. I wish to remind the clergy that the annual collection for the above named funds should be taken up on Good Friday, either at the Adoration of the Cross, or whatever other sacred function will be given to the faithful on the previous Sunday. and the offerings from each parish will be forwarded to the Administrator, as soon as possible afterwards. Wherever the Stations of the Cross are erected, the Stations should be publicly performed three times each week during Lent. The indulgences are manifold, which indulgences may be gained also privately and at any time. * PATRICK J. CLUNE, Archbishop of Perth

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SAYINGS OF THE SAINTS. "Without meditation we are without light, we walk in darkness. The truths of our holy Faith cannot be perceived by the eyes of the body, but only by those of faith, through meditation. He who does not meditate does not see them and. consequently, walks in darkness: in this state, he will more easily be allured by earthly objects and led to despise eternal goods."—St. Alphonsus. "The Holy Ghost, by the mouths of all the saints, and our Saviour by His own, assure us that a devout life is A life of all others the most sweet. happy and amiable."—St. Francis de Sales. "The heart of the true lover of God must become like an altar, upon which is offered every day tl-, gold of a burn. ing charity, the incense of continual and humble prayer and the myrrh of an incessant mortification "--St Pan! of the Cross."

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Saturday, March 3, 1934. SIXTEEN

CAE RECORD.

Saturday, March 3, 1934,

Aunt Bessy 's Nieces and Nephews

centuries of shillings, and soon making months will be secured or., all the Outis will have to look over Mr. and and arkme to forgive his glasses at me T came down in the him for thinking g,soasglaIdwao-outildhao7t shooffwetrh.e lgaoslite in bIetatm about taking a bet that I he too keen £600. as even Your sacksthe Won't get ,stuff wouldn't eenseennase alp of -soft balance. ins hank AUNT BESSY.

THE RECORD. year now at the convent. It is a great privilege to be able to board for a few years at a convent, so make the most of it and learn all you can. We will give uncle the benefit of the doubt about those pricks. I think he did have something to do with them. AUNT BESSY.

SEVENTEEN

33 Harold-street, Highgate. Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my first letter for 1934. and I mean to help you again, so will you please send me a Prick Card as I want to start straight away for the Bushies, so that you will £50(I for them this time. Love from, PHYLLIS MARY FRANCIS.

tounded and dreadfully upset to discover that some of his illustrious subjects were inclined to be lazy with the pen, and when the Wet Blanket stood up and informed against certain ones who only wrote once a year to the Corner, His Majesty had to be given a n lee cream to keep him from fainting. Therefore, my dears, do make a new resolution, for it was only after I promised that there would be an improvement that he gave me permission to write this birthday letter to the pair of you. You see. neither of yoa has written for ages, and His Majesty wishes to know why. He thinks it rather foolish of me to be wishing many happy returns to those who may have given up reading the things that concern his kingdom, but I stuck up for you like anything, and gave him my word of honour that the two of you would have a letter in this Corner before the March moon disappears. Joan. You had better set the good example. and tell His Majesty you are sorry and that you will be a good girl after the third' of March, for on that day you will be ten, and they say if you keep on being naughty once you turn tee, you will never be good look:ing or sweet tempered, and what a tragedy it would be. not to be either, though, of course, everyone sensible w ould much prefer to be sweet tempered to being good looking, for opinions regarding looks vary and sometimes we think someone has a pretty face and someone else thinks it is as plain as a doughnut, but nobody ever argues about anyone with a sweet temper. because it is a possession that no one can mistake, as its influence for peace and happiness extends to every place its owner goes. Therefore I think I will wish you and Eileen, whose anniversary occurs on the feast of St. Thomas of Aquin, the blessing of a sweet temper as well as all lovely and happy gifts to make you glad you are alive, and be sure, dear Eileen to let the king know you have seen this letter, or he will surely take stricter measures concerning the birthday hook at our next meeting. and +body is ever supposed to make a king vexed, you know, because they say a king's brain was never made to be vexed even though his head often is uneasy when he wears a crown. but I think that is generally the fault of the crown and not of his august head. for the man who makes the crown is not the one destined to wear it. and he might let a hit of his spleen work itself out in wrong taeas trernents es-Hallo if he had a desire to be a AUNT BESSY king himself.

57 Hamilton-street, Bayswater. Dear Phyllis,--You will blink seven Dear Aunt Bessy,—We hope you are hundred and ninety-four times when quite It well. is time school again. the Mission boat, Betty. She hadith you see how small your letter has Mary's Mount, Gi oseberry Hill. Dear Lovers of the Sacred Heart,— TO SAINT JOSEPH am ten in I Years old Class and nearly Broome alright, but she got caughti grown, but I have kept the private part A peacock gets blamed, poor thing, for Dear Aunt Bessy,--This is my first 33. View-street North Perth. IV. We hope you have the usual big a blow and had to go back to Bro just for myself and tucked it away in Saint of pure heart who when on earth being proud of its tail, but I don't letter to you, and I hope to become as every now, mails and is nepand my first niece ba s Ev. a Just roken nighhterbemfoarsetschgroisttm my heart, and I am very glad about it ear Aunt Bessy.--This D think anyone can blame me for being Didst guard Our Lady's chastity, be hew asking for a card. Please send because you worked co hard and loyal,and I would like to one of your nephews. I am nine years night letter to you nieces. little Didst guard the Mother of Our Lord proud of my Cornerites. I opened T live in North 'us one soon, and we will soon fill it. ly last year for our Bushies, and if your in the IV. Standard. 1 bird that comes at night flew over and of age, one that the after just your letter security. hiest her in ;ale The old gentleman who lives very every little girl and boy comes in with to the Sacred Heart ,and as the writer have been going to St. Pat's, Perth. I hills across to the Mission. It eallti -Perth. and I go to help you with Teach us to let our iyeak hearts bc came in a-al-lathe the quietly at Whatley Park loves the your spirit this year then I guess that and Dad up to see out "Cubin, Cubin," and we all junsa soisai. I want Mum expecting am paraunprinted an in had stipulated r:ortresses of le Tr:mty. for -ioy and said something wonk Busbies, so please Fend me a Prick Busbies, and the Trio always ran (Iowa £500 will come in too. I sent the card graph that she would like the month me. My grandmother died a few days please you Will there was great rejoicing aai Card and I'll save up my pennies and to him for coppers, which he glad], straight away and hone it arrived. here. come; came I after I secured, th eat i been who whe on had Saint of few words of June. if March play I will) Sure encash, next da, Mummy will help me. I have a little gave, so he will always help. Every (I sheuting. her? for prayer a say AUNT BESSY. I Wast keeper of the Priceless Vine. am going to give you November. morning ani eveninig I say, "God is six months old and swimthe boat came o'clock, go four also I and about day, every tennis hsby sister: she Wast shepherd of the Paschal Lamb, thank you for being so staunch. Your Another thing I do is catch the creek. It was a very bast- Chai her name is Mary. I went to the bless Mummy, Daddy, Lesley, Ray Sacred Heart Mission, Lombardina. Through winter's snew and sumnief.s coming was a big surprise, too, and you ming. the holidays, and / had a mood and Rodney ,and everybody's Dear Aunt Bessy,—Once more I am shine, and the dwellers at "Francoise" will pigeons. The boys told me that Bill mas Eve getting all the flour and oas beach for I hope to hear from you sick people and the Bishop." I say feapigeon time. I an boat, some then cargo off the glad to write to you. I hope the Liteven'this good Teach us to let our quick wor ls be show young Sandy McDougall that he Cuthbertson sent yoe the Bishop since confirmation. My tle Infant Jesus will always shower thers. Is that true? (It is.) I am had to be carried about three or as soon.—Your new niece. is not the only pebble on the beach. ripped in the wisdom sar i- nty for it me. hand tires holds and Mammy FOGARTY. BIE ROB We all had a many graces on you. enclosinx sixpence in stamps for the miles over the sandhills. Hhe pier s AUNT BESSY. Mammy I will be says never a good a front may have --You Saint of strong Faith who w hen on That is all I have to say, donkeys are very usethil, and can cany Dear Robbie. happy Christmas, and the girls were Overflow. 26 Elizabeth-street, North Perth writer. writing, not but cricket, I like as you members, and a lot, and the men 'and women als seat among the young earth, very proud of the Crib, as we made the Dear Aunt Bessia—Enclosed please and I must say the rest to Mum Didst rise at night and h iroeiess go, find postal note for 2/6 and card, and Dad. as I have to write to them, se had to carry flour ae I things. la are one of the first new nieces of 1934, we will always find one of the present cave ourselves out of paper pulp. It Didst rise and take the Holy 'rwair. Let me know if you will little seea bird told us rrue but, do vet and I hope now that you will stay in Trio to do the writing to you, Aunt was very nice and strong, and we loved please send another. ‘.Vith best wishes good-bye. Still. Best wishes to all. From where cad Rachael in - urned her know. Aunt Bessy, s our littue rola the Corner until you are as old as our Bessy. to make visits to the Crib. One day have me. --Your would-be nephew, for 1934.—Yours sincerely, THE BROWN TRIO. woe, DONALD SALTER. have been talking to "Cubin" I, think black rooster, and he is older than the t wo little girls, only four years of (M:ss) D. HARDY. / older than is she and be Blanket s: Faith Teach us to let our for we now know where those rai Wet age, made a visit: then they stood in My Dear Trio,—I am glad you rehow we guess long can see cannot S trong in the Truth; we quitoes are that bit you. and we thia am, so you main. for I know that each of . you front of the Crib and sang "Haily. Rewe know where Monsisnor lost his la want you to stay with us. I sent you will be comforted in taking care that deemer. King Divine," and then they Saint of hard work who when on earth so next time he loses it he will havei a card straight away, and I am sure Lesley and Raymond's csincern for made the Stations of the Cross and said Walked for thy bread thr sugh obesure camera too, and then we will get yit VW will soon find the thirty pennies, their pet charity has become a part of "Mv Jesus. mercy." at each picture. s treet, We all looked forward r but don't let Mary get hold of it. or photo. When we went into the church for your if and Daddy lives, and Mammy us, for Who by thy toil c mserved as -se love to get up Is ihe will chew holes in it, and then you have to keep up with Rodney's chase midnight Mass, our hearts were glad, Christmas, Our Sacramcn'al Feast ef Wheat, When we went ink will wonder where the money has gone after the pennies. then I think it will because the little altar looked so nice midnight Mass. WANTEDTeach us to let our labours be the church our hearts jumped forja if you see the card ventilated. he Mammy's turn to have to have het and sparkling. We had never seen it Seeds of eternal destiny. AUNT BESSY. as we saw our altar all glittering ad Some nice tienes Don't worry about your like that before. hand held. shining ,and it remind."! us of the fair!. sent us brass candlesticks and vases, to easier It much is Rodney. writing. Saint of the home who when on earth Mary's Mount, Gooseberry Hill, land we had all read about. Sea Who will guarantee to give a donation of Five Pounds to the read than mine, and being grown-up and they were shining beautifully, and Was seldom taiel where crowds_ abound. Dear Aunt Bessy,—Your nephews at hasn't made me a good writer, so it some one sent us vestments, too. On one sent us nice brass rases and can& Bushies' Fund during any month of this year, the financing of which Who companied with a King and sticks. We had never seen such thing! the Mount are working well after the is better to stay ten as long as you Christmas night during Benediction, we has not yet been secured? Queen, Someone els holidays. A few left as they were over can. sin our altar before. were just a little bit sorry because (Secured). AUNT BESSY. Otitis J. Mr. ' And in Their presence rapture found, January sanctuary lamp too, butt age. Anyway. you will soon be geta us the cope looked so old and worn,Thut sent Teach us so that our homes may be (Secured). House the to Watchman roll. the A on to put ones new few February had only enough oil for Christmas wet ting a Mary's Mount, Gooseberry Hill. we are hoping an aunt or an uncle in Modelled on Nazareth's sanctuary. and we were all sorry when Sisterial What did Dr. McMahon say (He said, An Ancient Chief of Breffni (Secured) March Aunt Bessy.—This is my first Perth will send us a new one, though Dear to put back the old - iiirrican lampi "God love you!" and I said. "T hope letter since I came back from the hOli- we would all love to help mate one for Saint of a happy death, list now The Lighthouse Keeper (Secured). April Then when Ra so." 1 Do yon intend to carry on the days, and now I am working very ourselves if we had the material. We the sanctuary. To the prayer I make with mis final TheOld Timer (Secured). May Father came out to say Mass, we at good work? (I do.) If so, we will all hard at my lessons. Your nephew, were sorry you were so ill after those bow: Those nasty even more glad, as he wore such lovii! stand by you. Ihad a lovely holiday Bill euthbertson. did not return. hut mosquitoes biting you. "Francoise's Bridge" (Secured ,. June Against the hour of my last hard vestments that had heatitiful shit( with my grandma: we stayed at Hol- do not worry. I will see that you get things must have bre. in that part of breath, July golden wheat embroidered an that lywood. I went in for a swim nearly a new feather for yoer hat. as I was the Swan River near your presbytery. T pray you obtain me a holy death. August kind friends sert us those. toss eery day. The swimming pool here told you were getting a special one for Now. dear Aunt Bessy. I must close. Some round be dying the Let the prayers for we thinking we must have IIIV is well pasronised sin -e we came back. St: Patrick's Day, I presume' you are With best wishes for this happy season. are eptember S me said. Lots of love and Unels as well. lie Good-bye, Aunt Bessie Aunts fairsan Trish lassie. All voer nephews send —I remain your fond niece. And the priest of God to be by my October ELIZABETH. each got a new drere, and the to Trim your fond nephew, their love, and I think one of the new bed: Heart Sorme Lovers of the Sacred GERARD WILSON November each got a new suit ,and we had sugt interesting Elizabeth.—Your MalDear to-day. you to boys is writing The pardoning sign my soul uplift (Secured). in our tea and sweet bread with co Dear Gerard.--I was renewed. in colm Johnson came back from Singa- letter was very welcome, though you Ere my failing senses begin to drift, 'oiliest health and spirits when the envelope pore Yesterday by the Centaur. Good- are all at sea about those mosquitoes "ants in it. and we also had Ma ster Sandy McDougall (Secured). December Upon my tongue be the Living Bread we could not help but be happy. eta fiom the Mount popped out of my mail bye. as the latest report from the detectives Pray for your loving nephew. That will earn me a place with the bag. as I thought you had all given we? (No: especially if you had KE R s that they were born and bred at I FOOL' DICK living 'dead: digestion.) We finished up our fun k me up. I am glad you did not make Springs and were carried by the Alice I have said my say. kind saint don't Dear Dick, Now I shall clot a New Year resolution like that, as it Dear Donald,—You will be very playing hockey. winds into my office, which is recent frown P.S.: I enclose 2d. for postage of THE OVERFLOW FOR THE pleased to hear that both the Editor With fondest love to you, Aunt Bo!. would mean I'd get very depressed, And is it because I will wear a new not situated where You suppose it to On the few requests that are here set card and 2d, for the last one you sent.— BIISHIES and now hat to going I all niece, know you are they fond say your remain, Protector I — Cardinal my and proof. mosquito is Presbytery The be. down H. D. stand by me I will be brave enough For the seventeenth day of March. (Under the Protection of Our Blessed it will be alright for me to have think attacked insects those and know, - -AUNT BESSY. you to start hiking Lady and the Little Flower). Dear Miss Hardy,--1 am glad that kiriisg . again in May, only That you presume I'm an Irish lass, you. 1 felt inclined to have you anyme in broad daylight and while I was has been a treatt what willI do without Rill to keep me Inclined to be rogish and arch? heart unaltered towards way, as soon as I saw the three twoCissy.—It s. d. Dear your finds 1934 or the cope the hope I II In OLD STAMPS. at my work. An Ancient Chief of Breffni the Bushies, and thank you for your penny stamps, because that was a sign t ype off your letter, and hear of Go away with you, Dick, you are on material will find its way to Lornbarnever feathers for He my hat? nrateful acknowledgements, to Little uninterrupted work for them ,as well "nir grand doings during the Cling' told me he was going away for good (March donation of honour) 5 0 0 the wrong track. my Busbies, and when anydina: if you sav your prayers straight Miss Mystery, the sender of the cura- as for your thoughtful P.S. I knew a 'you liked the Busbies then I like them, mas Season, but, oh! how can I tel either, but I hope he will he always I might hail from 'Bombay or Peru. Nurse Houlahan. St. Helen's, likes one BESSY AUNT will. surely other it rer; not and envelope, tive advertising true to Mary's Mount and the Busbies But I have to get a new hat because 1 3 0 Those little robins are Perth . . dear old lady once who fancied she so I hope we will get on well together, you! anenynnais donors of old stamps. 8 0 truthful birds. and that is why wherever would get a cold in her wrist if she though, of course, no one can take Bill No Name. per "Record" Office BESSY. I'm a great niece of Brian Born. AUNT Brosnan Joan to Greetings Birthday arnot 3. 0 E.P. and M.P., Perth . . didn't wear her mittens in bed, and Cuthbertson's place, because he used to thought they would he better was horn on St. Patrick's father MY Jack. Eileen and HOW ABOUT ADOPTING A 2 Carnation-street , North Perth. Misses Peggy and Winnie the carrying round of a card has be- send me sixpences and pigeon feathers such good little people as you. 0.iO 1 Day. BUSHIE ? shame them Dear Aunt Bessy.—Murnmy said I And an Irish colleen was my mother. Duckett, St. Joseph's Concome such a habit with you that Dear Joan and Eileen.—At the first my hats as well. I think I met thought you would A unt Bessy has a list of names and there'd be danger of you getting the for once when you were at St. Pat's, only saying what they should instead can be one of your nieces. 2 6 . vent, Albany . . Will You So Ilike to dress up on the seventeenth meeting of King Kevin O'Doherty you na about attended who children the of addresses 2 6 me? (How could I refuse a Lily In honour of one and the other. 'flu if you went without one. Waters and his advisers for 1934, the Miss D. Hardt-, North Perth lot o`. boys from there, of making up fairy etories those to hare whole a met I as Esperat School out of Carnation-street?) My name is Sc send me a feather end let it be soft the recent Summer AUNT BESSY. "Neugin.- per Gerard Anstei-. was considered whether or the one I saw Of course if you know where were question you think I and Nov Rey. priest, Lily, and I go to the Sacred Heart me last ance, for whom their parish 1 Nunyle As the dove who will aid my adorning. no we should write to little nieces and eating three cakes at a party one Sat- squitnes are that hitobliged as them' Father Cunningharreis anxious to proSt. Helen's, Perth, a hat nephews who did not write regularly Master Donald Salter, Mary's and School. eye my her. I will be really I in green With the ' am I infants. in third afternoon. urday 130 capture. 'cave a little cure Catholic literature. Many among Mount. Gooseberry Hill a reward offered for their th:ee feet high, His 'Majesty was ash, atihis name AUNT BESSY. to the Corner. Pt? aonealad, see ders can do a real service to Dear Aunt Bessy.—I am enclosing 10 care, for I think you've all Mont take myvotiabv er, n sister's name ii s I might look like a laesie that morning. if l .and our Bushies' Scheme by applying for cards and £1 5s. I have a- few cards AUNT BESSY. St. Joseph's Convent,Albany. wrong end of the storyanywhere die! lenedicta. She is three and a half a name and address and promising to still out, so please send me sortie more, MY grandma and Aunty Nell live in nor brings his camera very you Bessy,—Thank Aunt Aunt Dear myself. Catholic any other got OW and as I have not send their "Record" 'England and Mummy writes to them. lose the full ot I am he will probably Mary's .Mount. Gooseberry Hill warn 110 payers to the Busbies whom they Bessy. don't stick me down last on much for your card. I was it, as well as his hat, sochurch Nit Daddy and Mummy will help me get have I you. from letter a get to me joy to Tt seems Aunt Bessy ,—I came hack from Dear Every "adopt." Kindle forward stamped ad- the list this time. it. chance to SUnle Pennies for thi Busbies. so filled the card you sent me, and I am not my holidays last week. I had a great you are a mystery. dressed envelope with request. Lord in the taberria,c` Alease send me a Prick Card. Blessed Our has With note. postal 2/6 going to send you a day. (Miss) M. TIOCLAHAN. is a far lovelier place than any fal! love from, LILLIAN CANNON. time. I went in for swims every I went to the railway picnic on Saturll' ,Pear Lily, books, for Li as I lived quite close to the South EARLY ENTHUSIASTS. in about read you my land be to will ---you have He has been aDm day with my father. Aunt Mary spent two weeks In Reply to Miss Houlahan. are lots of shining angels roundot.lecg Lit tle Plower niece and help to make Beach. "Francoise,' Coode-street in hospital .and he only came out on the.Corner a fragrant spot, so come in St. John of God's Hospital. Please just as see. never can one South Perth. that The sausage was a mystery, Sunday, but he was let out on ThursMary n and meet see the fairies. but the fairles fi n IA, Most of say a prayer for her. The other Dear Aunt Bessy,---Enclosed please They say, btit not so me; everybody. day at 2 o'clock for a walk. I sup- never .and the angels are real a a_a 113 are evenvery quiet just at present. but who is so good to me, has been in bed Bridge a of myths find Ere the proceeds in letter me will see mother classified easily pose me I'm very have Pm °le will soon y too: WITH some day when we die if wesure. liven tin when the cool for four months. I am very son (I will ing for the Bushies' Scheme held in A lthough I am "The Record," because we always get weather it ill von sat' a prayer for her for them see will we good comes. have you I South Perth, February 13.—Yours faith- I'm just a poor old lady glad am you.— and God bless Good-bye a it. monah every for one prayers, four say t,ibrother (Miss) D. DOMINIST1. Who has lived beyond her time, a sister. T have an Edi fully From your loving niece, AUNT PESS't tir Prid aand My dad 47ardinal Protector, a Wet poor Mary has been in bed) Dear Miss Dominish,--I am for votPEGGY DUCKETT. of mischief, full half heart a With Nunde. s'alliet and a cat, and I don't get was down forts Kalgoorlie at Xmas ing the 13th. a lucky date. after findAnd a head quite full of rhyme. He thought 1 looked well and Dear Peggy,-1 hope all that joy did l'enwn w ay with one of them, except time , ing that your Bridge on the evening If I had placed you last upon my list, Dear Aunt Bessy,—To-day is VI in 1 take it happy. Did you hear that Dr. O'Sulnot fade away quickly like ice-cream in resto enough of the 13th. brought in thank Please mVself. f ls. brain, the on sent 'hot weather. I am awfully pleased to tine's day. so Neurgin T am deeply I had water cricketer 4 catirillrll'.' for letting you loin the Prick livan had gone to Kalgoorlie? (That's ctie one. of the months. And T humbly ask Your pardon. ' He is a good hear lrote hear that you are back at St. Joseph's, Busbies. i rd Brigade. grateful to all who had the kind For it won't OCCUI" again. and I'm !,1a,'. some of one of the few things I did a few ends 5T hope he will see my dad. Sis. as the Rev. Mother there is a great Toodyav, so if he centuries for cit ont.: ithird infants are getting a start thought to organise this helpful sur- So be at peace, Miss Houlahan. 't n the race ter just told me ylo got over the 'friend of little Popsy Wopso, and they shillings he will get Father prise and to those who patronised the How I.prize your One Pound. Five. for pennies the year. so of girls, end the little by all to lovely I am glad. ilood-bve and God is £300 she say augood on heard have I as ESSY tables, AU NT 11 i It's the likes o' you. not monkey if he isn't nice to You, you write and loney. of Leederville, has ben bece; bless von —Your loving nephew. thority that many charitaille souls and sheep glands, ERNIE. Thank you very much for three weeks. All the tell me. Joseph's Convent Albany f orgot the high temperatures and all That's keeping me alive. P311',.„'i; thDear St. OT satisfied with giving their customers almost Aluint Bessy,—Thank that postal note, and I hope Your are dying again from toxic li$ fa; other trouble in their zeal for the lake you — f now BESSY. —AUNT s twice the usual quantity of the Finest Quality Dear Ernie,—It was like a breath iies11°1v picture You sont me. We lave father is quite well again and able T am glad You got the barking As the Chief of Breffni had a cause. a i Il Laundry SOAP in Australia, at only 71d. per bar. Have You any from you again, hear to from sea the go for more than one walk every ties. to the Prick fancy for St. Patrick's month, the are rewe Card, and Perth. menal: itj'rn'ng it CARTERS now offer the additional attraction of free ) o: oTthlrere )lihte, .n (Oh. arteyoaililr office p((0 AUNT BESSY. day. with the money. I suppose and I am glad you are back at school month of June has been scored off towels. All you have to do to get a generous sired 4nele learning be please to put seem You Bessy.—Enclosed too. a Aunt again Dear yeur generosity. few t hreugh prickt in. bet I realist This 0 111- st bath towel is to send or bring the wrappers from 12 now. t way this up but Lombardina. alright, Mission, few now Overflow. Heart language the ;or the English 3s. of Sacred know, donation find BESSY. as AUNT we ha. ie been hack at overe1gn5 to he of our big bars of Red Label Soap to any of the do not give up your own musical tonDear Aunt Bessy,—With great- joy I ly is a big sum, but s Thank you very much for rememConvent for over a would orl!!'. e, CHARLIE CARTE R LTD, STORES. week- Good- gee altogether. or Rev. Dr. O'Sullivan it so each. all We £2 hope You. worth to dear letter w this rite sincerely, hrance.--Yours A Country Town. W.A. Aunt love and With Bessy. give asiereigns to when he meets von You won't recognise E.P. and M.P. you had a joyful. happy Christmas, and .tt •o aoda hanti!ofetrseom hes a to ni oi t ! the r ---Yoer Cornf Dear Aunt Bessy,--Our family is putloving k:thinieringy. acrn ulczuh one month: that the Holy Child brought you mans next time. I am very sorry to hear W INNTE DUCKETT. ting aside, each member what she can. quickly. the happy. Busbies made it and blessings your Aunt Mary and the other Mary about Thank £5 M.P.,— and up E.P. make Dear to week every b ear e semething T am quite sure yoai will be pleased to hut I've gone off ery ,\N innie.-- You and Peggy were and I won't forget them in my prayers. ' th sac for the month of June. which is own two selves for the remembrance With \ro l l"ck about that card and thank That MOO came because volt — r the iefor had a very happy Christ- Lent, you know. 556 Hay Street. 170-176 Murray Street. Adelaide Street, Fremantle. mother's birthday month, and if that of our Overflow. I noticed the pair hear that we collecting There was „not one love.—Your sincere nePhew6ER0121). year. on it so promptly. boys said that I-Tail Mary for 't has been filled, then we will take No. o f vou figuring in the T,ittle Flower mas last °Pe You are going to have a happy A UNT "CC V Shrine column recently, and I was sad face on that day. although none vember as there is another important 5ee'S o Gerard, ----Please expected it would be so bright a Dear us afof your for transferring wishes were you Best month. afraid that e irthday itebb s hi RS A LI \ ' in the C. nehavenad Valentine. time. Flour and things had run very fections—I am so glad it is not so. the year from, SOME LOVERS op Corner. with went wrong something cricketers g hi r f and BESSY. low, UNT A EART. H THE SACRED .

S. O. S.

Four Special Benefactors for 1934

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EIGHTEEN

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

Everybody's Economics Berry Br° A Talk With the People

BUILDERS and CONTRACTORS

NINETEE

THE RECORD.

Saturday, March 3, 1934.

Gaynor's His Majesty s Hotel

Why the Kookaburra Laughs

HAY STREET, PERTH

VI.—"THE WRITINGS OF MAJOR C. H. DOUGLAS." MODERATE TARIFF XCELLENT C LTI SINE E the individual primarily as such that endeavours to propound a solution to ( By "Veritas.") 90 North Beach it we are concerned. He says: "Before the economic problems: "Systems were In the opening articles of this series, proceeding to the consideration of the made for men, and not men for sysfrom the it was stated that the activities of remedies proposed . . . it is of the first tems;" "We must build up Church Furniture a State"; the from down not individual, the of sure very make to e consequenc human beings may be grouped under Speciality two main headings, namely, the ma- code against which the alleged offences "The twin evil of servility is poverty"; B5496. tenthe stressing elephone: constantly is he T and we here And N.W. and Goldfields Visitors Specially Catered For, terial and the spiritual, and that the have been committed. effect. The Under Owner's Personal Supervision. underlying aim of humanity is, or are driven right back to first principles dency to confuse cause with M. M. MULCAIJY, Proprietress. —to an attempt to define the purposes, other two sections of his works cover should be, a twin development of th•se maexisting the of analysis R.S.L. CATERER two sides of our nature in order to conscious or unconscious, which govern seondly, an which society is governed, ( LATE CENTRAL AND SHAMROCK HOTELS, PERTH). humanity in its ceaseless struggle with chinery by ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE achieve a proper balanee in our lives. in detail, and, lastly, the concrete proPERTH. It is therefore imperative then ,that environment. if applied would correct of Cater*, Classes All To cover the whole of the ground is posals which,proportion in considering anything in the nature of oils from Luncheons, Dinners, Weddsil of economic reform, that theses two of course, impossible. The infinite com- the greaterbody politics is now sufferthe which Picnics, Breakfasts, Afterao aspects be kept well in the foreground, binations into which the drive of evoing. Teas, etc_ in order that any tendency towards a lution can assemble the will, emotions 'Phone B3491. lop-sidedness may be avoided. And in and desires, are probably outside the Under Direct Supervision of order to do this, it :s most essential scope of any form of words not too HOME OF THE MRS. E. B. O'CONNELL, that some very clear thinking i-e done symbolica,l for everyday use. But of the A LWAYS THE BEST OF COMFORT AND ATTENTION. in the matter ,keeping right away from many attempts which have been made. Shepherd a mass of preconceived ideas and shib- it is quite possible that the definition Good -1' boleths, which are liable to confuse the embodied in the majestic words of the American Declaration of Independence, Cash 4) issue. Butcher VILLE LEEDER of man te life, It is in this very thing that Major "the inalienable right pursuit of happiness," An Industrial and Preservation C. H. Douglas, the investigation of liberty, and the although the promise School, wherein young girls are JIM WADDELL whose theories and doctrines will form is still unexcelled, complete from far trained yet in Domestic Science and is birth its of these of the subject of the remainder anyCORNER GEORGE & MURRile if words mean Needlework. articles, differs widely from the major- justification: and words are an asserSTREETS, WEST PERT114.,. these all, at thing REDUCED— TARIFF ity of economists, who are prone to Parents wishing to place their supremacy of the individual take "things as they are" as :t basis tion of the collectively over any exin the School may obdaughters Men's Luncheons Served Daily considered Bu5.!aess Speoial for their considerations and deliberatain all particulars by applying tions, instead of regarding "things as ternal interest." Superior. the Mother to T. C. 130GUE, Manager. This, then, is the starting out point they ought to be" from the very outof set, as Douglas does. The one tends for Douglas: "The inalienable right ot ALEX. RODOREDA to result in a patchwork, while the man to life, liberty and the pursuit and Rodoreda Kelly of Chas. Watson and Co.) wholehearted Late ( a in is it and iness." recon- happ o ther is in the natuee of HAY STREET, PERTH Late of JOHN DYNON & CO. endeavour to ensure this for mankind. struction. Commissions Executed Promptly CHINA, GLASS AND PLATED which is the keynote of the whole of The opening words of his very first Ring B5841 and B5238. And yet, he is not so WARE IMPORTERS. writings in "Economic Densecray." his writings. of the WEE to tlypirt on of lease in Murray-street, our business is still rights the of champion MURRAYPLACE, Off OTLEY a rabid deterthi:to testify 1919 in published the tt t tb Rechabite Coffee Palace, Wellington-street, opposite carried of forgetful be . to of as Hotel) (Rear Savoy Street idual indiv and mination to get Clown to bedrock, tters and telegrams promptly attended. atio . * soCentral in plays individual and Convents, the which Institutions Colleges, part are so full of meaning as to be worth '4ility and attention. , bat as it, BEIECROFT *11te: to S. and owes Hot he duties For. the and Specially Catered Schools ciety They are as folquoting at length. E. M. CHAMBERLAIN.; apwhich words I. B Ss 'Phone the from on shown and Catalogue Lists Price lows: "There has beer a very strong will be BUTOHBR. quoted, just those after Application. tendency, fortunately not now so strong pear shortly individualism. 'Phone B5651. 131 ROKEBY ROAD, SUBIA00 as it was, to regard fidelity to one set in which he denounces a into of opinions as being something of which which generally resolves itself of individuality Only Prime Fresh Killed Meet to be proud and consistency in the claim to force the willthe to itself subordinate to others Subiaco Hotel ' Phone B1341. superficial sense as a test of character. J. W. SHEEHAN to-power of the self-st7.-led individualThe Scottish political constituent who And then he goes on to say: always voted for a Liberal becstise he ist?' 111111.1 it does not Prime Beef Butcher was too Conservative to change, has his "And most emphatically of the forms FIRST-CLASS ACCOMODATION any CO. & HOLDWAY csunterpart in every sphere of human mean collectivism in by the Fabians HANNAN ST., . KALGOORLIE Phone LICENSED SIWRRAGE PLUMES' activity, and most particularly in that made familiar to usshows clearly that MARITANA STREET. ( CertilleatefI tracing and others," which of economics, where the JACK EDD1 .;;TON. Prop, Tel. 438. and Communism EASFITTERS k SHUT 1111714 back to first principles of the dogmas he is against Socialism State the one Visitors Specially Catered For, and the constitutes which WORKERS. used for every-day purnoses rewires, in conand directing authority, Reduced Terms for Permanents. only and A Trial Sollrlted. addition to some little aptitude and retrolling the individual like the cogs HOTEL BEACONSFIELD 141-111 PIER ST., PERTH. Tel. 1101 search, a laborious effort of thought New::: Furnished Throughout. in a machine, and deBert Derby F REMANTLE and logic very foreign to cm- nc.rr-al cams and leversindividual the right of the to nying O verlooking the Ocean methods. RING Bait Superior Accouunodatioa. It thus comes about that modifica private property. j. A. COLEMAN, Proprietor to interesting All Comaniel loss In this respect it is Moderate Charges. tion in the creed of the orthodoxy is Dingwall & Bomford M . both difficult and conducive to exas- note the common ground made be. BYRN1 Promptly Ezeculkeil 'Phone B6863. i Late of Grand and Sissenvit ' Bakers and Pastrycooll peration: since because the form is tween Douglas and the Hobe See, the 1 REGlifignIRED H commonly mistaken for the substance, reigning Pontiff, Pope Pius :XI. laying otels, Boulder), _ First and Third Awards Royal it is not clearly seen why a statement down the principles in the matter as Show. Agricultural beclear made be it let "First, principle, sound a follows: which has embodied 157 VINCENT ST., NTH. PERTH. may in course of time become a dan- yond all doubt that neither Leo XIII HAY STREET, SUBIACO. Hotel Perth nor those theologians who have taught gerous hindrance to progress. Railway Wine Salc on Of such a character are many of our under the guidance and direction of habits of thought and speech to-day. the Church. have ever denied or called T. LALOR Proptietor 411 Welliagton Sheet 1eveasimussesseswesseasomeinhiseemeemem Because from the eommercial policy in question the twofold aspect of ownUNDER DIRECTION OF THE Only Best Wined Stocks& of the nineteenth century has quite ership. which is individual or social acBE PREPARED SISTERS OF THE GOOD SHER W. F. ART , Excellent Accommodation clearly sprung great advance in the cording as it regards individuals or conHERD. PirsWietemdomain of science and the mastery ot cerns the common good. Their unar• hone P ' B11514DRY OLIA/fING AND ART material nature, the. commercialist. imous contention has always been that IP YOU ARE OF IRISH BLUTH 01 NEEDLEWORK • SPECIALTY. quite honestly in many cases, would the right to own private property has fie E XTRACTION. JOIN TEl Vestments, Hand Lace, Taney have us turn the land into a counting been given to man by nature, or rather Goods Supplied. house and drain the sea to make a by the Creator Him zelf. not only in 'CON O'BRIEN order that individuals ma" be able to BRIDAL VEILS CAN BE HAD factory. On the other hand, the So cial Reformer, obsessed as well he provide for their own needs and those ON HIRE. to 90 STIRLING ST., PERTH. The Only Pure Irish Bonsai 5Otili Court Hotel Country Orders Promptly might be, with the :overt y and de- of their families, hut also that by In the stata. gradation which shoulder the very means of it, the goods which the CreaDespatched. W ood and Merchants Coal race Sick, Funeral and Medical Denali' PERTH 'Phone: B1185. doors of the rich, is apt to turn his tor has destined for the human Orders Promptly Attended to. New Guaranteed by the Executive COOS R ECEIVING DEPOTS: eves back to the days antecedent to may truly serve this purpose. ' Phone: B4291. H one: B3938• eor tull particulars writs tot Pellegrini and Co., Hay-street. the Industrial Revoletii n and note, or these ends cannot be secured. unless JAS. DWYSR, General SeCrOlot F. Flyn.a, Clothier, Barrack-street, assume, that the conditions he deplores some definite and stable order is mainThere is therefore a double Mrs. O'Connor, Cleaver-street, West "Cashel," 17 CaruarvOn did not exist then, at any rate, in so tained. On the one Perth. Victoria nark. desperate a degree: and condemn all danger to he avoided. ot aspect public hand, if the social and business as abominable. Hallion's Bakery mmirmm, ""mwownsinmeira 1 Park Hotel the At various well-defined epochs in the ownership be denied or minimised, MACHINE BREAD FACTORY. Parry Street, Fremantle history of civilisation. there has oc- logical consequence is "individualism," NORTH FREMANTLE. OUR LADY OF MERCY'S COLLEGE, VICTORIA PAR: curred such a clash of apparently ir- as it is called: on the other hand, the O Bread Delivered to All Parts of ountry Visitors Catered 101. reconcilable ideas as has at this time rejection or diminution of its private Fremantle and Districts. CONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF MERCY. J. R. BOURKE most definitely come upon us. Now. and individual character necessarily Malt and Brewa Bread a ( late of "collectivism." of as then, from every quarter come the leads to some form Speciality. 'Phone : F M Kalgoorlie) Location Unsurpassed for Couwenienee, Healthfulness, and Beaut, 174. unmistakable signs of crumbling insti- To disregard these dangers. would he Tel.: FM739 Shipping Boarding and Day Girls fa School , Young Little Ladies and tutions and discredit21 formulae. while to rush head-long into the quicksands For Particulars Apply to the Mother Superior the widespread natwe of the general of modernism in the moral, juridical —"Quadragesimo unrest. together with the immense and social order . SWAN HOTEL Anno.” range of pretext alleged for it, is a NORTH FREMANTLE. 'N. BURTON THE The works of Doueles may be divided clear indication that a general re-ar. BUT01/17L LEADING SEASIDE PAMhe Firstly, into three sections rangement is imminerr." Produl ,. Dairy CORNER CHARLES & ILY HOTEL. Arnpletely Rebuilt The foregoing extraet is well werths- down a philosophy, the purpose of NEWCASTLE STREETS. and Refurnished with Every c.f the render's close attention and it which is to dearly set nit the true posierchants FRESH MEAT ONLY. Convenience Modern M would be 1 ,cci5t1nce in the further tion of man's economic existence as a W. J. BORWICK Proprietor Our Motto: Cleanliness and Civility Tel.: a basis from which to build up, and just F c onsider:16)n of the subject, if itrnoursALK 'Phone BM. NI725. thorough grip of ihe meaning express- as it is essential in any material buildproso were before ebtained Smallgoodsi ing that the foundation he sound, ed therein also doe:: Douglas go to infinite pains ceeding. F Having stressed the need fol origin- to define as accurately and as correctBEST QUALITY BUTTER. HAWN, CHEESE. HAMS, EGGS. TAJ reemason's Hotel ality of thought. Douglas then proceeds ly as possibly the ground work of his POULTRY, AND SMALL GOODS ALWAYS TN STOC1g. Cliff Derby TooDyAY to deal with what mat- be termed the ,tructure, leaving nothing to chance A TRIAL SOLICITED RING 86245. inherent birthright of man, with a To addition to the otiotatiens from W ALLY Perth Street, Office 48 Head exthe WING where Murray is Again view to defining exactly "Economic Democracy" given above Registered W.A.T.A. Q14 444 New Friends Back offends society Telephones: 111438 and B$0111. isting structure of e xtracts as th-e also ;nclicafe are CordisitY 836 HAY WREST against the individual, for it is with the hD,:;r• ;riea5 undirlYing the writer's O (Opposite Ms Makjestese. ld-TirnWe eiCA:calometmodation.

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side ( t. the departing man. • he is sible to the last.' "And don't forget," continued the old man, "that I owe Green twenty pounds." The wife cried, "Oh, poor thing, he's wandering again." " Where did you get all that money?" "Borrowed it from Wilson?" "But I thought he was pretty tight." -So he was." Little Gladys was s en to be weeping bitterly when she returned from the first day at schoel. "Whatever is the matter?" asked her . mother anxiously. "Well," said Gladys, as well as she could for her tears, "teacher told us that when our names were called we must put up our hands and say 'preMore sobs—then: "So when sent.' ' she called my name I put up my hand and said 'present,' but—I didn't get one." "Christians Awake," was being sung as a carol, when a window was raised, and a voice said "Go away. Ye vas not Christians, and ye vas not asleep." Florist: "Want to say it with flowAbout three dozen roses, say?" ers? Cyril: "How about six—I don't want to say too much!" "I can't decide whether to go to a palmist or to a mind-reader." "Go to a palmist. It's obvious that you have a palm." "After all I've told you about economising .here you are --using two candles at once!" Them's one can"I ain't. ma'am. dle cut in 'arf.' T wo men of business were in converSaid one: "I hear that poor sation. Abraham's shop has been burnt out." Said the other: "Yes, I was dere yen it happened and never. never to my dying day vill I forget the awful smile of despair on the poor man's face." "Guid evenin', Mr. Macgregor," said a canvasser in a Scottish by-election: 'May we count on you to support our candidate " "Nae, nae." said Macgregor. "Ah'm thinkin' o' voting for the other mon. Ye see, he sent me a wee present." "But. mon," said the canvasser, "that was nothing less than bribery." "Mt. weel." said Macgregor, "it He sent wasn't much of a present. me a burrd, but it was too high, an' Ah had to throw it awa'." "That makes it worse," said the canvasser. "Bribery and corruption." Professor: "What steps would you take if you detected poisonous gas escaping iii a room?" S tudent: "Big ones." "Did your wife hear you come home late last night?" "Rather. She sleeps so lightly that she wakes if the thermometer drops." • Porter. cheerfully: "Miss the train, sir?" Passenger. bitterly: "No! I didn't like the look of it. so I chased it out of the station." Master, in geography lesson:• "Now, Smithers, tell me where the Rhine goes." Smithers: "Dahn the gutters into the drines, sir."

Teaching a group of youngsters a pedant asked: "Riches take unto themNor selves wings and fly away. what kind of riches does the writer mean?" The whole class remained silent and nothing but blank lOoks met his gaze. Pointing to John, the teacher repeat"Surely, sir," re. ed the question. plied John, "the writer means ostriches." Mrs. Smith, who wanted to succeed her husband as the manager of a country hotel advertised as follows in the local papers: "ThiS hotel will be kept' by the widow of the former landlord, Mr. Smith, who died last summer on a new and improved plan." A little girl was explaining to her brother that it was wrong to work on a Sunday. • "But policemen work on Sundays," said the boy. "Don't they go to Heave n ?" "No." replied his sister ,"they don't need policemen up there." Enemy at the manoeuvres: "You are my prisoner." -Sergeant Rinks: "Nonsense I How did you get here?" Enemy: -Over the bridge." Sergeant Binks: "Then, my dear felWe blew up low, you are drowned. that bridge yesterday!" The proud mother was parading her fnst-born up and down the ship's deck, when she was approached by a junior officer. "Pardon me, madam." he said, saluting smartly, "but the captain advises you to take the child below for some sleep, as the ship is about to rock." Thanking him , she disappeared

below.

About an hour later she came on deck again. and went up to the young officer. "Oh, officer," she ci-:ed, "please give the captain my sincere thanks, and tell him he can stop the boat rocking—my little Eric is sleeping perfectly." A teacher was reading the history of On coming to pngland to her class. the statement that Henry I. never laughed after the death of his son she noticed one of the little girls had raised her hand. Well, Amy," said the teacher. "what is itr "Please, miss," said tittle Amy, "what did Henry I. do when he was tickled?" The teacher at an elementary school noticed during the Scripture history lesson that a small boy at the bottom ot the class semed to be finding the questions too difficult. "Now, Jimmy," she said, "I'll give you an easy question—What do you know about the Ark "Please, mum." answered Jimmy, after a moment's thought, "it's what the 'erald angels sings." The two frien• ds of boyhood days met for the first time for many years. "And what are you doing for a living these days " asked White. "I'm in quite a prosporous line." said geons." Gould. "I sell carrier "Prosperous?" echeei White. "Yes." Gould answered him. "Every. pigeon I sell in the morning is home by lunch time."

A schoolmaster was giving a lesson on wasted energy to a class of boys, illustrating his subject by various examples as to how energy could be Mistress: "Jane, you've left fingers w asted. A t the conclusion of the lesson the prints on every plate!" Jane: "Well, mum, it shows I ain't master asked the boys if any of them a guilty conscience. anyway!" got enwasted of example an give could -* ergy. "Oh. dear!" said Mrs. k!Asey, peeping Instantly a hand shot up. Bor. "Well, Wilkins, can you give 111.2 an through the curtains. "here's Miss ` row. Just run down and tell her I'm example?" "Please, sir. telling a hair-raising out, Billy." Mother's Borrow! "Hullo. Mrs. story to a bald-headed man." out!" Billy greeted the caller. "That's too bad!" cried Mrs. for. Giving a few parting injunctions to row. "I wanted her to lend me some his wife. a dying farmer said: "Don't forget. Tetsy, that old Brown owes sugar." Billy went to the font' of the stairs me ten pounds." to "Mother!" he called, "did you mean wife his remarked dear." "Poor that you were out of sugar?" the neic..1,1- --ir :)‹crmbled at the hed-

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