The Record Newspaper 10 February 1934

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PUBLISHED WEEKLY.

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Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth: A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCTTLATING THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. :STABLISHED 1874. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Transmission by Post as a Newspaper. PRICE THREEPENCE

No. "808

PERTH, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1934

A DOLF I stil? ..inber vividly the occasion w hen lesard the name of Adolf Hitler. -aas in the spring of 1923, about s! : -.,,.oths before the ineffective Munie: - -•h, which took place in Novernh 'f that year, and whose main e • • as to give Hit'er enfereed •hc castle of Landsberg to write : - hiography. I was at the time a - Ho student in a German house and my e eripanimis scenes eerturbed ooe morning at the p seenal suoress of a meeting held by . ,.r" in Munich the day before. "W ie • o fellow 'Hitler?" I asked. "He h .eader of the new party, the N„t'• Socialists" was the answer. -Be t sses he a ant? What is he oat he a Socialist I persisted. "Oh. ee, ae is not a Socialist: he is a more: c of the Social Democrats, hke them he appeals to the wse'- . 1:1, anI uses arguments very e. theirs He want; to r estore e- monarchy in Bavaria, I think. Natienalist and a Sovolley sersdiite s an ap;e 1—=1' ' eatriotie eeetztaents of • the :: --en a So r- hilhs- appeal to their ceoet .- •eress." A nd ah a attempts to el-tain a dears:- and mese detailed exposition of his police aeoe without avail. Perhaps • es nv re detailed explanation w3s pas able? Adolf Hitler, the latest and in some ways most dramatic of our European dietatere is the son of an Austrian governmeie oeeheyee in poor circumstarces, al . of a Czechish mother, lie is not a German. and speaks German with a marked Austrian accent. He steels to-day at the head of the greatest military nation in Europe. How did he reach his present position What will be the results of his riee to power? To the latter question only a very bolcl. oracle would venture a response; and the f ormer question is almost as enigmatic, if one omit from one's calculations the element of Personality. Professor Daniel Binchy, in a most inteeerting article recently publisl ed in - Studies," gives some viy:d eersonal impressions: I ' first saw Hitler cei a murky November evening in 1921. A Bavarisn f ellow-student in Munich had inducethe University ot -1 him to a meeting elme to ac a)mpany what he described as "a new freak party- ' in the Burgerbraukeller. hall was net quite full, the audience seemed to be drawn f rom the poorest of the peer- the "down and outs' af the city. indeed. e xcept for a sprinkling CN• soldiers, I might we:1 cf obvious have believed myself assisting at a continuation of a Communist meeting which I had attended in a neighbouring hall a few nights previously. . .. "He rose to speak, and after a few minutes I had forgotten all about his insignificant Here was 'a born natural exterior. orator. He began slowly,

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almost hesitatingly, stumbling ovei the lows: and until 1919 in Munich, he had construction of his sentences, correct- entirely failed to attract others to his ing his dialect pronunciation. Then views. all at once he seemed to take fire. His voice rose victorious over falterings, hie: The year 1919, however, marked the eyes blazed with conviction, his whale beginnings of his triumph. He jo;ned. body became an instrument of rude and soon took possession of, the eloquence. As his exaltation increas- "Deutsche Arbeiterpartei, at the time ed, his voice rose almrst to a scream, a very struggling body. He chaaged his gesticulation became a wild panto. its name to the "National Socialist Labmime, and I noticed traces of foam at our Party of Germany," and his genies corners of his mouth. He spoke so for propaganda soon began to bear quickly and in such a pronounced din. fruit. There is a subtle fascination lect that I had great difficulty in fol. about a flaming red poster with a swaslowing him, but the .same phrases kept tika symbol in each corner, and in inrecurring all through his address like triguing challenge, "Jews not admitmotifs in a symphony: the Marxist ted." The adoption of red as the traitors, the criminals who caused the ground colour of the party's flag, anI Revolution, the German army which the use of the word "Socialist" in its was stabbed in the back. and—rrost in- name, both aimed at emphasising the sistent of all—the Jews. Th.-.o-e were party's complete break with middlesome interruptions, and I gathered class nationalism. Hitler's appeal is to from Hitler's attempts to deal with the two forces which, though very hetthem that he was utterly devoid of 'as erogeneous, are at the moment strongascendaney over the vast majority of est in Germany social life: patriotism his audience. His porple passages and the proletariat. were greeted with roars of applause, and when finally he sank ba-± exIn January, 1920, he soundly trounchausted into. his :bah-, tnere was a ed the Communists, who had endeascene of hysterical enthusiasm which voured to break up one of his meetings baffles description. As we left the in Munich. By February of that year, meeting my friend asked ma what I he had some thousands of devoted folthought of this new party leader. lowers. and fram that late until 4.1 e With all the arrogance of twenty-tne, present day, despite the ii- ,successful replied: "A harmless lunatic with the Munich Putsch in 1923 and the imprigift of oratory." I can still hear his sonment which followed it. he has retort: "No lunatic with the gift of been a growing force in Germao polioratory is harmless." tical life. Hitler was born on April 20. 1889, at 13raunau on the Ino, a village in Upper Austria, close to the Bavarian frontier. His father and mother both died before he was seventeen, and a few days after his mother's death, young hiltier took train to Vienna with his entire fortune, fifty gulden. in his packet. He was virtually withoat education. for he had learned nothing during the few Years spent at a Realschule near Linz. He nursed great hopes of being arlinitted to the Viennese Academy of Art, for he believed himself endowed with a remarkable talent for drawing: but the Academy would have none of him. and for four years he lived' in grind:ng poverty in Vienna, ma:king as ap ongkilled labourer.

What, then, are the ideas upon which his policy is built? Hitler is convinced of two things: 1, that the Aryan race, and in particular the German branch of it, are by natuic and endowments the lords of the world: and (2), that there can be no raclal and national regeneration of Germany until the claims of the proletariat have been satisfied. From these two principlea follow, in the eves of good Nazis, the violent anthSemitiarn which has evoked such comment and protest from the world a t large.

'The Jews are, according to Hitler, the greatest danger to the racial purity ef Germany. They are the parasites sf humanity, living fat lives at the exIn April. 1912, Hitler moved to Mun- pense ich. where he set up as a house-painter must of the noble Nordic races; they be crippled and their infuence and decorator. Then came the War, They are the leaders of inin which Hitler fought gallantly, won destroyed. ternational capital which grinds down woutirled an Iron Cross, was seriously proletariat, leaders, too, of the and in October, 1916. and practically blind- the Bolsheviks, whothe would destroy all ed about a month before the Armistia‘ nationalism: on these two (Taints if by an English gas-attack. on no others, they must be humbled, are as When the War was over, his eyesight The methods to be employedconfiscarestored. he returned to Munich, the once simple and attractive' Jewish capital and landed city of his affections, and began again tion of alldismissal of Jews from at to take, an active part in politics. From property, denial of then the time he left his home village, a public positions and even suppression of the friendless boy of sixteen, to wits his German citizenship. fortune in Vienna. he had beea keenly Jewish press. interested in the big problems. social, From these two leading ideas sprino, political, religious, which press up.7.n too, the party's Social policy. The our modern world: and he glories still Nordic race must be strengthened and in the claim that his philosophy of life kept pure: hence. evesy healthy Young was hammered out during those years German must he enabled to marry and in Vienna, complete and without re- found a family. But this means a re pentance, on the hap lazard and tiodi- volution of the. existing social order: a rected reading ofiadolescence. But he r evolution, not on the lines of Mansion was moody and unpopular with his fel- Socialism, which is international and

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(ultimately) pacifigt, but rather towards a strongly-centralised, state. regulated system, which shall enzke equal opportunities for all true Germans. We prefer not to discuss here the race-propagation establishments favoured by Hitler's cbief editor, Rosenberg, which Professor Binchy aptly describes as "human stud farms." More inteifesting is Hitler's intense hatred of international Socialism, which has degraded and denationalised the German worker: in its place Germany needs a Germanit soeialism, a national socialism, under which --this exe ploitation of the Nordic workman will cease. How does Hitler stand Lc:wards religion? His parents were pious Catholics, and be himseli es a child even wished to become a priest; but he is no longer a practising Catholic, and it is doubtful whether be st.11 holds interiorly the faith of his childhood. Yes, despite the violence of his more extreme followers, he has resolutely refused to turn his movement against the Catholic Church. the only live religious body in Germany to-day. which had always fearlessly corderntiel his etceases and refused to sanction his unChristian racist theories. Perhaps he realises, in spite of the superficial acter of his historical realing. that the Church in the past has faced and broken greater movements than Nazism. We conclude with another paragraph from Professor Binchy:—• "Some have attempted to explain Hitler's ascendancy by his eloquense, others by his genius for propaganda, ethers again by the fact :het he stands en the same intellect •.al plsin as the bulk of his followers While these are contributory factors. the perrenality left out of the man himself cannet account. His personal henesty and is interestedness are not disputed by any sincere opponent. But- the real secret of his power lies in his fanatical. almcst mystic, belief in himself and in !lia mission. "I am only fcrty-three years old." he told.his followers on the day after his defeat in the presidential election. "and I am in perfect health. I am convinced that nothine can happen to me., for I know that I have leen are aointed to my task by a higher power." Faith in himself and hi z micsien hae become for him a kind or religien."-D. DONNELT,Y. A second pilgrimage, which will be led by Archbishop Mederlet of Madras, will sail from India for Rome in March. The enthusiasm of the Pilgrims of the first gown who returned early in December has excited in•many the desire to make the jubilee visit to the Eternal City. The members of the second pilgrimage will be much more numerous than the first: all places en the steamship which has been chartered have been engaged. The second pilgrimage will follow more or less the route taken by the first, which was led by Father Le Tellier. It will visit the. Holy Land and Rome, and then go on to Lourdes.

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

tHE RECORD.

Successors of Frederick Ozanam A Century's Setbacks and Successes camps, but many that the Society of St. in the German prison join the Press Congresses, the "Jeun- critics declared had outlived its use- of the French Conferences were reduc"The Catholic World" for November Vincent de Paul ed to two, three or four members. contains a timely article by Father esse Catholique," the Corrunittee of CaObser- fulness, because it maintained an oldSunday the and e, Defenc the of tholic history the on H. de Verges (1924), a retired savC.S.P., igConway, was and , charity of idea ed fashion Of vance Society; he refused contribualry officer, had been for over twenty poor St. Vincent de Paul Society. the of needs actual the of norant Vincent years president of the Conferences ,,1 Ozanarn, the first President, it is un- tions to the Cathedral of St. A mere enumeration of ent of our day. the Madeleine in Paris, and had spent undernecessary to say anything, as his story de Paul at Tunis, or to a monum charity of works new We may repeat, to Dom Bosco; he insisted that all ar- the many every summer as a "hospitalier" his is so well known. answer nt sufficie tions be taken under Calon is He accepted office on the Lourdes. however, what Sister Rosalie, a saintly ticles in the Society's publica 's ban- to this unjust accusation. one condition that his duties in Par', Sister of Charity ,said at the time the unsigned; he forbade the Society Sister Rosalie ners to be carried in religious proceswould not interfere with his care Society was founded. The sixth President, the Vicomte homes of the sions; he left all press attacks unthe visiting life the sick at the grotto of Our Lady spent her retira was 924), (1914-1 ecourt d'Hend ed poor, and her success made her name answered. identifi had who , captain The fifth president, Paul CaIon (1904- ed army celebrated. But when she was asked nt of a Paris himself with the work of the Society to visit families in a certain parish dis- 1913), was the preside of sixty-eight for fifteen years. The World War hinman a was He trict she said: "It is work for men, and bank. the Society's progress in when elected, but full of vigour and dered greatly young men." h hundreds. of new althoug , a Europe been had he All his life energy. established in South were erences visiting In . Conf family Much of the work of devoted member of- the Society United States. Paris UNDER DIRECTION OF THE to-day is work for men and not ;or nine years he beheld the Society grow America and the Conferences, and France SISTERS OF THE GOOD SHER women, not even nuns. in leaps and bounds, 1,422 new Confer- alone lost 68 2,079 front, tlie to s HERD. being established in France, and sent 11,000 brother ences SoS.V.P. Conof new nt few A preside The second Jamaica, Ceylon, Russia, and of whom were killed. DRY CLEANING AND AZT in 967 It and 847). front (1844-1 the formed at ciety was J. Gossin NEEDLEWORK A SPECIALTY North. South and West Africa. Some ferences were was under his able rule that the SoScot, Vestments, Hand Laos, Taney Ireland ciety spread to England. Goods Supplied. land and Canada. M. Baudon (1847BRIDAL VEILS CAN BE HAD 1886), the third president, has been ON HIRE. rightly called the second founder s, the Country Orders Promptly Society. . . . Baudon, while most deDespatched. ferential to the bishops and clergy, was 'Phone: B1185. determined to keep his Society a lay , EVELT ROOS CARDINAL PRAISES PRESIDENT RECEIVING DEPOTS. movement, and not allow the ConferP i and Co., Hay-street, orders. ellegrin an's physici the ences to elect clergymen as president. are "These A remarkable tribute was paid to who , F. Clothier, Barrack-street. priests Flynn, Cathoand We bishops new. n Germa entirely not The President Roosevelt by Cardinal Mun- They are or, Cleaver-street, West iron, of O'Conn Mrs. rod We a with before. s flock them their heard ruled delein in a speech to the Council of lics have Perth of the letters the in and regarded as suspect any work dithem had have o. ,91114 Catholic Women in Chicag rected by laymen, rebelled against his Popes, especially our present Holy heard have We But Baudon was diplomat . ruling. Charity on the that Father d His Eminence declare enough to gain the Pope to his side. coming of President Roosevelt "has them from the lips of the Church's A RTISTS' lie managed to secure the appointment prevented an uprising of the people and Founder. Proal Cardin as i Fornar al MATERIAL Cardin of a calamity in the land," and that he tector, and this put an end to a very has shown more friendly sympathy to "One of the first gospels I remember rang out bitter controversy. Always New Stocks Arriving, the Catholic Church and its institutions hearing read. from the altar trumIn October, 1861, the Minister of the than any occupant of the White House like a summons from an angel's Barnett Bros. Ltd. pet: 'Thou shalt love the Lord thy Interior, M. de Persigny, issued a circufor half a century. 674 HAY STREET, PERTH God with thy whole heart and with lar letter to all the prefects of France. all thy orderings them to allow no Conference "For nearly four years now," said thy whole soul and with and mind, thy all with . and people gth an stren Americ to meet without an authorisation from "the al, the Cardin 9' And then the government, to dissolve all the have been like a man on his sick-bed, a thy neighbour as thyself.' a se organ recogni the to on not tone reed and n. ls, a infectio like Counci l came Centra man in the grip of a serious the Council General of Paris, which he A t times important arteries almost piping voice: 'And who is my neignits 's answer. using society styled "a secret ceased to function, it seemed as if the bour?' And then the Master PIANO and ORGAN TUNER moneys for purposes alien to charity. life-giving fluid was being halted in its to me and to you: 'A certain man went down from Jerusalem to Jericho and exercising an arbitrary and un- flow, and the onlookers shook their 15 DUNCAN SI -7.7ZIST, and fell among the robbers, who also necessary control over the provinces." heads when they spoke of the outcome. VICTORIA PARK. Bauhim d from wounde letter a having in t and accoun him d to strippe Called Tel.: B6537. alevery dead.' charge, half family him refuted the y of leaving firml away, rs which went don "Then the membe the Minister offered to legalise the So- most unanimously called in a new phyelito right es, the ciety if it granted him sician. He prescribed new medicin "That is your neighbour—the man, treatment. the woman, the child whom the cruel minate certain members, to abolish Con- a complete change of govferences which refused to ask for Thanks be to God, the patient is now world, selfish, grasping men, hard unernment authorisation. and to appoint convalescent, ous women have stripped and scrupul the President himself. This offer was a least, at and left starved, desperate and being, beaten time "For the naturally refused, as it would have That's our has come. Every- half dead at our door. better the for ange ch under club l politica a made the Society breathes neighbour, ody, everyb nearly or body, From . control absolute government tion is more normal, the the very outset the Society had kept easier, circula more regularly, and the "How often have you not heard me aloof from politics, asking always for body functions in the last two years in which we say • . r. brighte ly decided the immediate resignation of any offi- outlook is beert lighting the battle for the have "We have confidence in our physi- distribution of relief by their own cial who accepted political office, or who even wrote articles defending any sian, the President whsm we have call- neighbours, the members of the parish A man political party. WALTER ed in in this national crisis. St. Vincent de Paul.Conferences to tSe The chief sufferers trorn the govern- himself schooled in suffering, with a families of our unemployed, that more BUCKERIDGE ment's campaign against the Society great sympathy for others; a man with than mechanical charity is needed: were the poor of France, who lost in courage, with initiative, with under- that we must help to bind up the D.B.O.A F.I.O.O., almsgiving 15,000.000 'francs. One who has shown more wounds that have been made; that, standing. eivrays at work his begun and Baudon had Church Hardly friendly sympathy to the more than the food we give and the of reconstruction than the Franco- its institutions than any occupant of rent that is paid, there is needed tne Paris the by d Prussian war followe the White House in a half century. sympathy and understanding that Commune brought all his plans to a more and years 60 comes from 'the personal contact belived have I " to MURRAY ST. PERTH The Conferences, true s tandstill. no seen neighbour and neighbour,' as have I tween time that all in and their tradition. did everything possible and friendly gesture ever eur President says."—N .C.W .C. t o help the soldiers at the front, and more kindly nt of ours than his Preside a from come durand ls, hospita the in d the wounde al Convention of Nation the of to as!dress million a fed Paris of ing the siege y. recentl s Charit;e ot Catholic verge the on its citizens who were OUR LADY OF MERCY'S COLLEGE, VICTORIA PARK. "He is concerned first of all for the The Commune made a starvation. 'the loyed, unemp the s, the helples sad toll of many of its best beloved poor, CONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF MERCY. He has determined forgotten men.' brothers and their chaplains. that even if dividends must be cut, The Supernatural Life. Location Unsurpassed tor Convenience, Realthfulnees, and Beauty. wages shall be raised. Pages n Boarding and Day School for Young Ladies and Little Girls. Antoni nt, The fourth Preside "He has worn himself out studying, ( 1886-1903), renounced a brilliant caFor Particulars Apply to the Mother Superior. questioning, enquiring into this disreer on the bench in 1880. when France Amerithe upon come has temper that decreed the dissolution of the religi- can people, and we truly believe that ous congregations. His own example his advent at this time has prevented encouraged the brothers to make an- an uprising of the pe3ple and a calamnual retreats and frequent pilgrimages ity in the land. to Rome and to Lourdes. He devel"We have confidence in him, ow oped the charitable works of his pre- physician, and we pray God to give camps decessors, and added summer him strength and guidance. . . . for the old and young, had Christmas "Now what is the docter's prescrip KALGOORLIE I Opposite Post Office trees distributed to countless poor chil- tion? Let Its take it from his latest a "Jardin 6.267 rated inaugu dren, and order, given to the Catholic Charities SOLE AGENT FOR SOVEREIGN HATS Ouvriers," which benefited 40,000 poor 'The Pederal Government has inaugufamilies. re ted. new measures of relief on a vast Pages was a great stickler for tradi- scale, but the Federal Government candeal tion. He diabanded after a great nces not and does not intend to take over of controversy the mixed ConfereItaly the whole job. NI governmental orin hed establis , women of men and ganisation in all history has been able uConstit the against and Germany to keep the human touch to the same to nces Confere tions; he forbade the extent as Church and private effort. Government can do many things better P AINTING CONTRACTOR Phnnc than private associations or citizens, LOOK! STOVES FROM £3. hut in the last analysis success in per All Classes of Painting I Spray Painting and I Repairs all Branches of WESTERN STOVE CO., the Building T es. sonal matters depends on the personal Lacquer Work and Decorating. n neigabour and neighbetwee contact T STREE ON INGTT WELL 256 111111111111110 CAMELIA STREET, NORTH P ERTH bour.' (Opp. Perth Hospital).

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

THREE

•„•,,•..• •.. • OUR LITERARY PAGE

G. K. Chesterton and Hilaire Belloc

(By Brigid Redmond, in the "Irish Rosary.. Chestert on and Hilaire thoug Belloc K. ht led G. Chesterton's active, penescibe A tragedy with this philosophy betrating mind to reject their mislead- highestin the spiritual romance, the entered the world of letters towards hind it, though it may be sad, cannot Victoria the of period. n It ing shibboleths and to discover and the mostadventure the leftiest truth the end enduring Bourge.t's was an age of solemn humbug and formulate the truths of Christianity for the Hand of One beauty. "To feel be despairful. in Whom all things its supernatural explana novel, with Wilde and himself and his age in a new, rever- work togetho:o tion of death small-minded seriousness. for good laid on one's and pain, is a tremendous contrast Shaw were already in the field attract- berating, and trumpet -tongued langu- shoulder, guiding one to through the dark the ing attention, the one with his brilliant age. places, is to face cold facts as un- novel flood of realistic; gloomy wax rivolities other the s with , still loosened more upon f us during the Through the loss of Christian blinkingly as the brilliant paradoxes. Shaw's creed, Ib- ciples, modern thought has lost prin- is but distorted realist whose fiction past decade. truth; balto glimps'e the morals or individu in al licence ance and perspec senism The Catholic mind, formed up,on the tive—the part is in- workings of Ore Whc, holds the might to commit any kind of sin, was hardly terpreted apart from the whole to of evil in that same locked Hand, teaching s of Christ, from the earliest is fit to help towards any vital human which it belongs—and the result is to mount hoive.nward on a ladder of ages has found meet expression in all Chesterton, trained in confusio regeneration. n and muddle in thinking and hard sayinocs, to climb heavenward on the arts. Its expression in Literature Shaw's school of paradoxes and serious- in action. Christianity strikes a St. Augustine': stepping stores while created a mode of thought which the happy minded frivolities, used the Shayian balance. He that shall lose his life, others huri n at an impers.-i us disintegrating influence of, Rationalispurposes nobler to ethods . m the same shall save it. tic and materialistic doctrines could Individual- fate." At the beginning of his literary career ism cannot discover any substitute not utterly destroy. It lives in the he revolted against the smug, commer- comparable to the corporate faith it is The problems of Pain and Death are greatest pictures, the greatest poems, cial complacency of the English Vic-- 'trying to destroy. treated very differently by the Pagan the greatest books. To-day it is reAge, the and lack torian of morals and Catholic writer. Paul Bourget, flected in the best part of modern lit"The Everlas ting Man" is a sequel attitude hypocritically conwhich that pre-eminent among European writers. erature. to "Orthod cealed. The public morality of nations precepts oxy." and a fulfilment of its is a master psychologist in the art of . It is the apologet The Catholic writer, alone among ic of a had gone, the private code of •right man strongly convince His novels are social theses; his fellows, is d of his Faith, fiction. concerned with the one and wrong was in the way to follow it: giving a definite he poses his problems, chooses his char- thing necessary: summary of his philbe stands far decency in the absence of normal standards, a osophy. acters from life: describe s minutely Christia nity is not a mere in a degraded age He stands for dreadful propaganda of vicious licen- s ystem of ethics, their heredity , characte r and environbut a great superorder and law against confusion and tiousness was spreading fast when Chesnatural force overcoming the world. ment, confronts them with his pro- anarchy; for hope and courage against terton stepped into the conflict between The blems and recounts their different rewriter's Always conscigood and evil, ready, like St. Michae, the enemy's methods carry us into actions. Be sums up his results like futility and despair. camp. show ous of the dignity of our human nathem to be the Archangel, to defend "God at bay fighting any careful scientist, and his conclu- ture foes that do not exist. With in the world." sions are invariably those of the Ca- he and its ultimate, sublime destiny, concentr exercises due restraint in dealing The title of his first book. "The Wild power ated force of eloquence and tholic Church . of dialectic, he shows that the with the dark places of the soul. His Knight," a collection of poems. was Church is the only consistent thing His method is not that of the ordin- background of Faith keeps a light significant of Chesterton's role in the in the world precisely because it is ary novel writer: he applies the met- burning during the darkest tragedy world of letters. He was to be God's not of this world. hods of scientific observation to gives a meaning to life in the midst of Crusader, fighting always for t-h-e-- esChesterton's sociological views are de- moral and social phenomena. While apparent confusion, and in giving these tablishment of His Kingdom on earth. He has taken Christ's words literally— rived from his Christian principles. He the world war was raging he proposed leaves room for laughter and hope w ould agree with T. Kettle that "if this question —What is the meaning of Here are none of the futile wailing "He that is not with Me is against Me" Man must be either a hero or property is good for anybody it is good suffering and death? He attacked the and pessimistic fatalism of the new The pleasures and problem from two angles dramatised pagans to whom death is the end of a coward. There is no possibility or for everybody." compromise for him—no middle way. responsibilities of property should be in two opposite types of character; one life and human strivings pitifully imgiven back ta. the mass of human is Dr. Orteque, a famous surgeon, the potent: the Catholic perspective which "God is not mocked." All Chesterton's poems breathe the beings. The Distributive State should other is a young Breton, upright and includes Eternity as well as time car. spirit of conflict—he is on the side of replace the Servile state. Utopia is patriotic Unlike Orteque. he did not look death in the face and still sing the virile song of hope that is sung in God and the people, and like a true, a place where each man works in his form his doctrine, hut received it as a every Catholic church on Easter Sunchivalrous knight attacks the t7.-rants right place. thinking not of himself Hivinely revealed truth. day morning. in possession—the pseudo-scientists. the but of the whole: where all men are A t almost the same time, both men politicians, the usurer, King Dives. reasonably housed, clothed, and fed, are confronted by a lingering and cer"God turning at bay" is the continual and have the possibility of normal self- tain death. theme of his verse—and his desire to respect; where a joyful spirit is as nor- he has cancer, Orteque discovers that fight under God's standard is the mal as health; where the end of citi- tally woundedthe young Breton is morin battle. Each faces zenship is sanity and citizenship The motive of his song. the same problem with a definite docguardian of holiness . "Little I rock os f empty prides. trine. Orteque is terrified at first, for Hilaire Belloc. Chesterton's great death means annihilation to him, but Of creeds more cold than clay; To nobler ends and longer rides companion in arms, has a genius for finally he accepts the inevitable with most things, but, most of all, a genius stoic grandeur, recognising in it the My lady rides to-day, Formerly Demonstrator:in To swing our swords and take our for the Faith. ,His mind has been blind power of sovereign forces that founded and formed on its philosophy. are as meaningless as they are monrides Prosthetic Dentistry In that all ending fray. and he is its most eloquent voice in strous. When stars fall down and darkness English letters to-day. In his writAccording to the Breton's doctrine 178 ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE ings he is not so much a man as a hides, When God shall turn at bay. ' procession of men—historian, critic. he can offer his agonies with the con(Next King Street) viction that they will aid those whom "Lepanto." "Saint Barbara.•' and economist. poet. novelist and in all he loves. His resignat ion. therefore these attitudes he invariably sustains Telephone No. B5344 "The Ballad of the White Horse" are is easy, joyful, While three of the greatest poems in modern with force of exposition and lucidity of Orteque curses enthusiastic. the goodnes s of God English literature. In the three poems reasoning the Catholic outlook. who would take him out of the world the outward battles of Lepanto. the He resembles Chesterton 'in his love at a time when he could do so much Marne and Ethandune are assumed for the poor, in his sacred hatred of Telephone B4757. for the wounded into the inner conflict. They express injustice, in his loyalty to the holy under his cross . the Breton rejoices and devotes every pang that state of being when man feels that things of life, in his comradely vision of his suffering to win back etrteque's he is fighting against gpiritual ene- of life. Like Chesterton, he revolts wife from her intended suicide. mies and interior treacheries who are against the intellectual snobbisnness almost omnipotent. Both men die, but the wife lives on. that forgets nine-tenths of mankind. (m.wA.o.A Chesterton's first public confession Rebellion does not make either Ches- having learned from the Breton that of faith, "Orthodoxy threw down the terton or Belloc fierce and bitter like suffering has a meaning—expiation fin Optometrist and challenge to the world of sceptics and Carlyle. nor a mischievous ignis fatuus sin. "Pain is not an unhappy acciagnostics. dent of life, not a labouring struggh With acute and penetrat- like Wells or Shaw. Optician ing intellect and miraculous freshness The novel is the largest mirr5r of upwards on the part of an embyro Son of Late M. P. Ryan, late of of thought he exhibited the weaknesses life we have in literatur e. In mod- God; but a part of life so far-reaching and spirit of a Christian apologist. ern times it is the Fremantle. • hief way of ex- that the Creator Himself can submit To the pessimists who believe in pressing our tempera to it, and must fall under the DivORIENT LINE BUILDINGS, nothing at all, and the optimists who to life, and it is ment and reaction ine standard of Justice, into which our noteworthy that a believe in nothing but the law of pro- large proportion of WILLIAM STREET, PERTH. own ideas of justice must some day ht. modern fiction is gress, he replies with the Christian pagan-minded and pessimistic, expanded." the fruit philosophy. of minds which find human efforts fuE xistence is supreme momentous tile and impotent. which disciver huand the human soul ly is of supreme man life to be something worse than Yalue. The world and the soul are a mere negation. With all this genintensely worth working ior and worth eral uncertainty about first principles Improving. Christianity alone justi- and loss of individual c inscience in Iles a cheerful view of life, explains matters of right and wrong the Cathe problem of evil and keeps the baltholic writer has ance between contrary tendencies in tinct advantag the suprt..me and dise of possessing fixed human nature. The charges of this Company With skilful logic he moral sanctions and fixed principles shows up the are moderate and are fixed by weakness of the ration- upon points of ethics which are conalist and the hedonis tinually coming up Li fiction as in t, turns the arguStatute, and are less than one half m t ent against his The Catholic view :s trarticat ihat their criticismopponents. showing life of the amount which may be al!, against Christian- and definitive. 1Y. apply in greater measure to their lowed to a private Trustee or To the mind of the Catholic writer, :( An systems. It is the sceptic who sin is sin, a wilful offence against the Executor by the Court. The serwIlds in intellectual suicide, the pagan law of Gd, and there can be no sort ho finds life meaningless and empty. vices of the professional can be obof comprom ise, with it Sigrid UndrnIn the first tained at less cost than those of set's trilogy, `Kri--,t,n Lavransdatter," mons, again inof his University Serhis "Apologia." New- tell, of a nobi yGrnan, ty no the amateur. inaodu referred to the. confusio which n means a sinless creature in a sinle-se ern into the investigation was introducing N-No.,-1,-1. who he.o-s crr onti! she Writes or call to-day for n, Free Persons. religions view, of thoughtful is lifted hrgn •n it -piritually aiove copy WA. Trustee Buildings, of our Booklet, "Wills and world a of vanitte-,. Reyrn ait's "The This confusio 135 St. George's Terrace n was the natural outPeasants" reali:;-iooily oor:ries Wisdom he ." which clearly sets forth e of the Protestant doctrine of (Opp. Foy and Gibson'..), PERTH endless strugg:r• it is for -(1 ti trithe economy of employing this 13rn'ate ludgment. The !.enst of Intel umph over Branch Office— evil. Enid Dinnis's "Anmuddle Corner Adelaide and Queen Streets. Comp introduc any ed as by private Executo 4c r *F' o-ei: judgover aglin the strry or ment after the Reformation into a FREMANTLE. se the Mount', if Heaven. heme profoundly coherent resulted To her 4.rm belief in G -a .5 Pro-I. lint only from the colapse of Christian i'ellefs. T h - ut from the disintegration and dence over His world, the supernatuAOSs ri-,1 is ,not oar trore extfaordinAry than : rencct ,e :_onPrnPortion consequent , on the the natural -the curing f a r 1-rn i EXRUTCR AND AGENCY COMPANY EIMITED of Catholic tradition. The nrm is not any mare wonderful than i oherence of EDMUND S. BARKER, 'tanager. modern speculative its growth. Her obvious aim is to de-

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FOUR

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

" Stella Mans" College, Geraldton Annual Break-Up and Distribution of Prizes, 1933 Addressing the gathering at the conSchool re-opened an Thursday, Feb Grade V.—Pianoforte: On Monday, December 18, the pupils of the distribution of Certificlusion Wilton. Catherine 1st. ruary antheir of Stella Mans College held and Awards, His Lordship the cates VT—Pianoforte: Grade His Lordship Bishop nual break-up. Bishop said he would like to offer nis Dellace Fong. EXAMINATION RESULTS. O'Collins presided. and distributed the congratulations, first, to the children TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC. prizes and certificates gained during who had done so well during the year, Senior Grade—Pianoforte: CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE. the year. Also present were the Very and especially to those who secured Norma Joseph. Rev. Dean Hawes and Rev. Father Diocesan Examination: certificates in the various examinations. Grade V.: Laurine Ahearn, third Junior Grade—Pianoforte: O'Collins, S.J., and a large gathering icates were a proof of proficiency, Rodan, Certif Mauretta Morrissey, Grace place. the to Prior of parents and friends. the large number distributed and Cecilia Cunningham, Rita first Gould, Leah Sullivan, Cecilia IV.: Grade Rev. the reading of the report by showed the excellence of the Nuns' Sullivan. Father O'Collins, S.J., and excellent place, Parish Medal. teaching and the co-operation and inJunior Grade—Violin: programme of music, song and dance Class Examination: Hence he dustry of the pupils. Peggy MeGuiness. Grade Ill.: Kathleen Moore, first was rendered by the pupils. would like to congratulate the Nuns Preparatory—Pianoforte: place; Moya Moore, second place. Ethel Ronan. Kat aleen Morrissey, on the successes achieved. The Report. Grade II.: John Sullivan, first place; Moore, Jean Wetherall, Pegg? Kathleen place. second O'Dea, Danny He was highly pleased with the Di). The conclusion of the scholastic year Grade I.: Tom Prior, first place; Rowe, Moya Moore. Beryl Jones. Ken cesan Inspector's report, azid his renoted a again together has brought 1ohnson. Gwen Cant, second place. marks with regard to the very fine gathering of parents, friends and wellFirst Steps—Pianoforte: manners of the pupils of "Stella Mans" wishers of the College. Betty Scott, Eileen Sterret, W.A. Dorothy OF UNIVERSITY When a were particularly gratifying To His Lordship, who is presiding, to Reddell. high standard was attained in ChrisVery Rev. Dean Haws. Rev. Father LEAVING CERTIFICATE AND First Steps—Violin: tian Doctring, His Lordship said, we O'C,ollins, S.J., and to all we offer a MATRIOULATION. Peggy Moore. can rest assured the same high standIndusFrench, English, hearty welcome, for their presence is an Bagley: Mary LOCUTION. E will be maintained in cther ,,abard and active an take they Drawing that assurance trial History and Economics, also; the University and other jects which College. Division: the Senior practical interest in (D.), Agricultural Science. The ccncert Certificates prove this. Eileen Stanley. Mary McGauran: English, Music is much valued and appreciated by us. showed their proficienco in singing, eloThe year has been on the whole an (D.), Drawing (D.), History, Agricul- Intermediate Division: Marie Cooper (Honours), Peggy Mc- cution and music uneventful but exceptionally happy tural Science, Industrial History and Guiness. Rita Cunningham, Beryl Jones. A very important subject, 4.iouseone, for there has been a splendid spirit Economics, Botany. Junior Division: hold Science, he was pleased to say JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. of co-operation amongst the students, Mauretta Rodan (Honours), Leah received the attention it demanded. which has made school life run very Daphne Clarke: English, Botany, AgThere has been only a ricultural Science, History, Drawing, Gould (Honours'. Shirley Hill (Hon- Every college girl should be skillc smoothly. Their appearance showed cookery. slight increase in the number of resi- Shorthand (100 words), Typewriting. ours). Kathleen Moore (Honours). the result of scientific attention to dent students, but the number of day Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping, Preparatory Division: Kathleen Morrissey. health—a more healthy group of pupils pupils has been very satirfactory, the Domestic Science. it would be impossible to find. attendance through the year being close During the holidays the children on two hundred. must remember there is no holiday It is pleasing to record that our from Church ,and be faithful in their pupils have responded heartily to the attendance at Mass and the Sacraefforts made to train them in the pracments. They must remember to prac. tices of our holy religion, and our sintise what they have learned at school. cere thanks ,are due to Rev. Father and show their parents that the sacriO'Collins for his unfailing attention to fices they made to send them to Coltheir spiritual needs. It is to his reTheir good lege had not been wasted ligious instruction we attribute that manners must be exercised at home loyalty to Our Lord in the Blessed Sacwhen they are away frern the influence rament which has reflected itself in the of the Nuns. conduct of the students. During the In conclusion, His Lordship congratuYear classes were prepared for first lated the pupils and the Nuns an their Confession and first Holy Communion, successes. He was highly pleased with and forty-four of our girls received everything connected -a ith the Coilege, Confirmation from the hands of His and wished all a very lappy and h Lordship the Bishop. A large number New Christmas and a prosperous of new members were received into •• Year. the Sodality of the Children of Mary COLLEGE. "STELLA MARIS" CON VENT AND A fternoon tea was then served by One very important extension of the pupils, after which the parents and school activities this year has been the friends inspected the display of work, introduction of Diocesan ExaminaTHEORY OF MUSIC. Patricia Morris: English. Mathemawhich included some beautiful whits tions in Christian Doctrine, and in the tics A, Mathematics B. History, Geo- Advanced Junior: dainty first annual examination, which was graphy, Botany, Agricultural Science, Peggy McGuiness (Honours', Cecilia and coloured embroidery, held in October last, one of our girls, Drawing. Sullivan (Honours). Rita Cunningham frocks, knitting and darning, poker work, barbola work. and a nurnbcr at Laurine Ahearn. secured third place in Cannel Mazzuchelli: English, French, (Honours), Patricia Briers. excellent dishes preparei by the Dothe Senior Grade: while in Grade IV. Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping, Junior Division: Cecilia Sullivan gained first place. thus Drawing. Mathematics A. Agricultural Mauretta Rodan (Honours), Leah mestic and Science Class. qualifying for the Parish Medal. The Science. Gould (Honours), Beryl Jones (Hon. UNIVERSITY LEAVING AND report on our school by the Diocesan Sub-Junior: ours , Ethel Ronan (Honours) . JUNIOR RESULTS FOR 1933. Inspector, Rev. Father McKay. was Peggy McGuiness, first place; Rita Preparatory Division: Jean Wethervery gratifying. (Honours), Moore Nfova place. Rhodes, second The results of the November ExamIn the University Examination,. the 7th. Standard: all (Honours). inations have just co ne to hand, and results were N-ery good. The two LeavMauretta Rodan. first place; Leah COMMERCIAL. t he following are the passes gained by ing Certificate candidates presented Gould, second place. our pupils:— S TOTT'S COLLEGE. BUSINESS and Distinctions, passed with three 6th. Standard: LEAVING CERTIFICATE. three ,Tunior Certificates were obtain Carmel O'Malley, first place: loan Shorthand—Theory: Advanced Grade: Esther Carson, Mary McGauran: EngiO=11. History, ed. Saunders, secacid place. Julia May. industrial History and Economics. The passes in Music and Elocution 5th. Standard: Elementary Grade: Army were well up to expectations. All the Kathleen Moore, first place; Tbora Helen Cook. Belle Kempton. Sharpies, Drawing (D.), Music (D.) 1972, biology ( Botany), Agricuittikal Science, 1933. oan.didates presented for the W.A. Uni- Rhodes, second place. Shorthand—Speed: Patricia MOrf:sz7 Engli-zh, Drawing. versity examinations were successful, 4th. Standard: 643 Words Per Minute: Leah Herbert, Aso all for the Trinity College of Moya Moore, first place; Norma JUNIOR C ERTIFIC A T E. Belle Kempton. Helen Cook. Music, with one exception. Certificates Wr?nsted, second place. Ellen McGauran: English, Frencti, Per Kitty Words 50 Ryan, Minute: Franwere also gained in the Alliance 3rd. Standard: Italian, Hi t t-v, Geography, Mathemaise Examinations. Eileen Morrissey. first place; Gertie Hazel Rhodes. tics A, Botany, Agricultural Science, Typewriting: The success in the various Commer- O'Neil, second place. Drawing. Commer ,7i,11 Methods and Grade I.: Leah Herbert. • (•ial examinations has been well main- Standard ITA: Bookkeeping. Grade It.: Esther Carson, Belle ..ined, and many of the pupils of the Carmel Rhodes, first place; Betty Laurine Ahern: English, French, HisKempton, Helen Cook. lass have been well placed in positions O'Dea. second place. Amy Sharpies. tory, HI.: .Tulia Geoglaphy, Botany, Agricultural Grade town. the in offices in the Banks and Standard M3: Cook Kitty Ryan Hazel Science, Drawing. Commercial Methods In the sports section the usual high Benedict Cunningham. first place; Max-. Helen and Bookkeeping. Rhodes. Qtandard of play has been maintained, Sylvia Hornsley, second place. Bcokkeeping: --(1 in both Basket Ball and Tennis Standard L: Kathleen McGauran: English. GeoGrade M.: Amy Sharpies he contests have been very keen. The graphy, Mathc-notic ,-. A. Ilna.loo net Mavis O'Malley, fir-t place: Betty SPORT. any, Agri:oiltural Science. Drawing. e truggle between Miss Marie Cooper Reddell, second place. Tennis: ,nd Miss Peggy McGuiness for the Sen Infants: Marie Cooper' Htiglish. Mat hernaSenior Champion (Silver Cup" . Marie ' or Tennis Cup. \via strenuous, and reToni Prior, first place: Gwen Cant, tics A, Botany. Drawing. History, CcraCooper. =tilted in a win for Marie. The Inter second place. mercial Methods and fkookkeeping, 'Silve: Champion ntermediate I mediate Trophy went to Miss Rita rnestic Science Cup) : Rita Rhodes. ALLIANCE FRANCAISE. Windes. and the .Tunior to Miss Ruth .Tunior Champion (Silver ("up) • Ruth Margaret (1'Prien Frencil, .hapell. Division Chanel]. History, Mathcnnoic, A. Drawing The health of the children has been Ellen McGauran (Distinction), Mar. Basket Ball: Margaret Mor-i English. French, xcellent and the influenza epidemic Q'aret O'Brien. Crooks and Brooker's Sh!eid: Wen H istory. awing. t ouched us but very lightly. Division IV.: by Navy Team. Captain: Rita Johnson. Patricia Whe'an: re,ogra History. The Domestic Science and Dress Peggy AloGuiness. Matretta Rodan Round Sport: Rita phi-, Agricutir. l S • te I )raw!ng Champion making classes are making steady pro- Vera Parry. (Silve7 Tohnson N s. Eallf.7 of Miss n ‘:ress. and the pupils can be justly the lat Mr Mr . ailtali, of ,arond of the display exihihited in the MUSIC AND NEEDLEWORK —PLAIN tv ::- Te, z- :71 East !)y Yuna College trail. UNIVERSITY OF W.A. FANCY: MENDING AND DARNING the highest nitml- •- • perimtto. tc We are very grateful to His Lordship crn .ngst taken, ha c gainei ,rst Junior Grade: Kathleen Moore. for his presence here this afternoon, and Grade II.—Pianoforte: the studenr.7 at .th- Junior FoonnitiaDressmaking: Betty Christie for the keen interest he has all the Grace Morrissey, 1st.; Cnnn:e O'Shan- tions, and th•-_,:elr,' secured the Cc1O-ge thne shown both in the spiritual and Grade III—Pianoforte: Scholarshir. giving board and tuition Peggy McGuiness (Credit). eecsv 2nd. the academic progress of the children for two yerlfs jr the Leaving Class DomesLic Science: In conclusion, we wish to extend to Gracie III—Theory: Bridie Doyle, Pearl Fielder. Marie Cooper. 1st.; Gra,-e Morr:ssey, this Young quer rtt i ca.tv fourtedal all present the Season's Greetings of a o ears of age this is a mret rrAtabk 2ed. merry Christmas and a prosperouc Grade /V.—Pianoforte: Bridie Doyle, Eileen Cutting, Eileen a chievement, and x‘orthir cf cur Col' Good Conduct: New Year. filled with God's choicest oratula Cons McGauran. graces and blessings. "maims.

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

FIVE

Catholic News from Everywhere

When the Catholic Association for the Christian East met at Palermo recently. under the presidency of Cardinal Lavitrano, the secretary announced the programme for the coming year. It includes bi-monthly publication of the Association's bulletin. the "Messenger of the Christian East,and the publication twice a Year of booklets on the Christian East. edited by the Pontifical Oriental Institute. Mgr. Cascio addressed the meeting, taking as his subiect: "From Separation to Unity." He outlined the history of the separation of the Orthodox Eastern Church from the Church of Rome, and enumerated the efforts made to bring about union between The movement had gained them. great impetus under Leo XIII., Pius X.. and Benedict XV., who composed the beaftiful and moving prayer for unity which the Association had made its own, and under the present reignThe soaker referred to ing Pontiff. the charitable sentiments which Catholics should feel towards their brethren who were separated from them, and yet united by the same Eucharistic Bread the same devotion towards the Mother of God. and the bond of the same In Sacraments. all as valid as ours the missionary apostolate this work should stand in the first rank, because it was concerned with the restoration to the fold of over a hundred million Their conversion was a diffipeople. cult task, but it should be made easy with prayer, allied to a spirit of charity. Bells were tolled as if for a funeral at all Catholic churches in St. Joseph, the ancient capital of Trinidad. when the first man to be divorced in Trinidad was re-married at a register office. This was. says Reuter. a gesture of sorrow to mark the Church's disapproval of divorce, which was introduced in Trinidad for the first time last year. The divorced man is Mr. George Huggins, a member of one of the island's wealthiest families. Rev. Brother Patrick Leo Lanigan, of the Christian Brothers. Our Lady's Mount. Cork, who has died after nearly 70 years in religion, was born at Pitown. County Kilkenny, 86 years ago. He had laboured in schools at Mullin. gar, Kells. nis, Manchester. James's Street. Dublin. and Westport. He was Superior of the O'Brien Institute. Dublin, before going to Cork in 1926. Amongst his distinguished ex-pupils are Mr. T. Derrig, Minister for Education. and Mr. W. T. C.4)sgrave, the ex President A lavish pantomime. "Cinderella," written and produced by Father G. L. Cain. of Thinton (Eng.). was enthusi. a stically received by a large audience

when it was performed for the first time last month in St. Joan's Hall, Gateshead. There are 11 scenes in the production, and even the glittering coach appeared. An unusual feature was a fairyland scene in the sky, the scenery being wonderfully painted for this effect. • • • In 1837 the Catholic population of Ceylon was only 85,000. To-day is is well over 400,000.

economic and moral crisis through which the world is passing; they know that, to achieve that end, it is necessary to appeal to the spiritual values, to the spirit of order and of sacrifice. to a fraternal international collaboration. . . . May the Divine Providence grant that the efforts of your Government and ours may lead the world, during the coming year. towards the moral and economic reconstruction for which al the peoples yearn."

A sound film, in which are shown The mother of a Ku Klux Klan orall the religious functions of the Holy Year in which the Holy Father has ganiser, a former well-known spiritist, taken part, and other principal events, a former counterfeiter, and three was exhibited in the Vatican a little nurses were among tile 22 converts received into the Church last year at while ago. The film shows a panoramic view of the Vatican City, and the the Glockner Sanatorium, Colorado Sisters of Charity conduct improvements which have been made Springs. at the Pope's summer residence at Cas- the sanatorium.—NCWC. telgandolfo. Almost all the scenes are accompanied by the singing of the SisTwenty-four ministers and students tine Chapel Choir. At the close of of Union and Drew Theological Seminthe Holy Year. it is stated, the film is aries recently attended Vespers in St. to be shown throughout the world. Patrick's Cathedral. There were • shown over the Cathedral by Father The first Dutch priest trained special- George Ford. Catholic chaplain at Colly for work among seamen was ordain- umbia University, who explained to ed by the Bishop of Haarlem recently. them various Catholic beliefs and pracBefore he began his studies for the tices.—NCWC. priesthood. Father Hans Welsch worked for a year as a seaman and spent An Italian Vincentian. Father James his holidays working with the Apostle- Anselmo, of ship of the Sea in ship-visiting at Brit- been capturedthe Kianfu vicariate, has by bandits. He is the ish. French. Dutch, and German ports. 29th. priest taken by bandits in the The Bishop of Haarlem has appointed Kiangsi Province in 10 years. Five of Father Adrianus, a Franciscan, to or- them have been murdered The ms ganise a society of misionary priests sionaries of Kinagsi a-e Italian, French for sea work. After completing his and American Vincentians and Irish studies in Rome, Father Welsch will 'missionaries of St. Columban return to Amsterdam and work under the direction of Father Adrianus, Don Gironi, the priest who baptised The Academie Francaise has distri- Mussolini. has died at the age of 80 ir. buted its prix de vertu for works of the Civic Hospital ,A the Archangel charity, and as always the most hon- at Forli. When the Duce was informourable share has been gained by Ca- ed of his illness, he wished to be retholic societies. Among those which membered to the venerable priest. received the warmest praise this year is the Catholic Association of Societies for Father Francis X. C-avanaugh, rect.lr the Protection of the Girl. Very high of the Assumption Church. Washingcompliments were bestowed on St ton, was killed, and his curate. Father Paul's Society for Blind Girls. This George W. Bolling, severely injured in society has an establishment where blind girls are taught by nuns who are a car collision during fog at Washincton A car alleged by the. police t themselves blind. A prize of 20.000 be stolen, ran into Father Cavanaugh"s francs was awarded to the Societe des broadside on and hurled it against Jennes Economes. Tnis society, which acarvan. Father Cavanaugh was for 15 is 110 years old, is composed of fairly well-to-do girls who econotnise on their years District Chaplain of the Knights amusements and expenses in order to of Columbus. and chaplain of the District of Colutribia Chapter of the pay for the boarding. entertainment Daughters of America —NCWC. and instruction of poor girls The proposal of a law favouring the Presenting the New Year, wishes of institution of birth control clinics has the diplomatic corps, of which he is the been withdrawn by the Prime Minister doyen, to the President of the French of the Madras Presidency. India. HeatRepublic. the Papal Nuncio in Paris ed discussion and opposition followed (Monsignor Maglione). in his address. when the project was first launched. said: "All the peoples love and wish 'and several protest meetings called by for Peace. They know it is impos- Catholic organisation,: were held in r!'' sible, without it. to overcome the grave ferent parts of the presidency.

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Mr. Alfred E. Smith, former Governor of New York, and a former presidential candidate, has been awarded the St. Bonaventure's Medal for Catholic Action. The award was made by Cardinal Hayes, Archbishop of New York. and the presentation took place at a meeting in St. Bonaventure's College. A number of Bishops and other clerics were present. In an address Mr. Smith said that Catholic Action means, in the language of the day, to f ollow the leader, and the leader is the Bishop of the diocese.

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On January 18, on the Feast of the Chair of St. Peter, the Holy Father said Mass for the Church Unity Octave, Cardinal Pacelli, Papal Secretary of State, has informed Father Paul Francis, Father General of the Society of the Atonement. Since the Octave began 25 years ago, says Father Francis, there has been a vast increase in the membership of the Catholic Church, particularly in Protestant countries, notably Germany Holland. England, the United States and Canada. Father Francis declares that the country where the Church Unity Octave is most devoutly observed outside the Catholic Church is England.— NCWC.

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Saturday. February 10. 1934.

TT-TF. RRCORT)

SIX

Presentation Convent, Collie MUSIC

RESULTS

the Shorthand: All candidates presented for BOARD OF THE UNIVERSITY, PRACTICAL, OCTO- ASSOCIATED Speeds.-180 words per minute: Josgrades in all the colleges were ous vari MUSIC, OF COLLEGE ROYAL BER, 1933. eph Wiggins. 140 words per minute: successful. LONDON, 1933. 100 words per minJoseph Wiggins. Grade L—Pianoforte: 60 words per minDais. Eileen ute: Kathleen Kenneally (Credit), Final Grade—Violin: COMMERCIAL RESULTS. Bestwick. Irene ute: Prac(Honours), Eileen Kenneally A.Mus.A.; Margaret Bynon (Credit), Advanced Grade: Letty McGurk, tical. A.Mus.A. Stott's Business College, Perth. Elaine White, Eric Symonds, Irene Violin: Advanced Grade—Pianoforte: Bestwick, T ypewriting: Eileen Kenneally (Honours), A ster Wooaward, Edna Slater. A .Mus A. Grade I.: Joseph Wiggins, Eileen Intermediate Grade: Athol Smith, Higher Division—Pianoforte: Dais, Letty .McGurk, Irene Bestwick. Gwen Slater, Nellie Lack. Grade III —Pianoforte: Joan Froude (Pass). Grade II.: Elaine White, Eric SyJunior Grade: Margaret Hughes, Thelma Olsen (Pass). monds, Athol Smith, Irene Bestwick. Phyllis Hansen. Grade IV.—Pianoforte: ASSOCIATED BOARD OF THE Grade III.: Nellie Lack, Gwen Slater, Bookkeeping: ROYAL SCHOOL. THEORY. 1933. Ellen Bentley (Pass) Margaret Hughes. Eric Symonds. Athol : Eileen Dais, Letty McGrade Grade V.—Pianoofrte: Smith, Phyllis Hansen. nts: Symonds, Athol Smith, Rudime Eric Gurk, Dorothy Froude (Credit), Cliff VerBestwick. Gwen Hughes. IV.: rene Margaret I Joan Grade Woodward, Aster Edna Slater, non (Credit) Nellie Jackson (Pass). Slater, Nellie Lark, Phyllis Hansen. Froude. Grade VI—Pianoforte: Grade III.: Sheila Branley, Phyllis Dorothy Hale (Credit). Hansen, Margaret Hughes, Nellie Lack Gwen Slater UNIVERSITY, THEORY, SEPTEM-1933. BER, UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. Grade : Kathleen Kenneally (Credit). LEAVING CERTIFICATE EX:',MGrade III. INATION. Margaret Bynon (Honours), Eileen Kenneally (Credit), Irene Britten (CreA NNE O'CALLAGHAN: English, dit) Agricultural Science, Industrial HisGrade V.: tory and Economics, Drawing A. Thelma Olsen (Honours), Walter Hale (Credit). JUNIOR CERTIFICATE TRINITY COLLEGE, PRACTICAL, EI WILLIAM STEPITEN.S • SEPTEMBER, 1933. History, Maths. A, Maths. B. Pl. Drawing R (Mechanical and PerpecAssociate—Pianoforte: tive). Kathleen Kenneally-. Violin: WILLIAM SYMONDS: English. Eileen Kenneally. Physics. Drawing A (Mechanical and Advanced Senior—Pianoforte: Perspective). Bookkeeping and (',,rn• Phyllis Hansen (Honours). mercial Methods (1932). Maths. Senior—Pianoforte: ;tory (1933), Woodwork rean Daniels (Honours). JOAN FROIMIE: English, French Junior—Pianoforte: gricultural Science, History. Drawing A Kathleen Sweeney. A. Music (1932). Latin. Physics (1933) . Preparatory—Pianoforte : EILEEN KENNEALLY: English. Mary Sweeney. Fred Hansen (HonA. Science, Drawing gricultural A ours). TRINITY COLLEGE, THEORY. 1933 of Teaching—Pianoforte Rudiments: Kathleen Kenneally. Higher Local: Eileen Kennea1.17,- (Honours). Jtudar: Kathleen Sweeney (Honours). Art

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Good Shepherd LEEDERVILLE An Industrial and Preservation School, wherein young girls are t rained in Domestic Science and Needlework. Parents wishing to place their daughters in the School may obtain all particulars by applying to the Mother Superior.

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

H.A.C.B. Society St Columba's Branch, South Perth. The usual meeting of the above branch was .held on Tuzsday, January 23, all office,-.3 and a fair attendance of members being present. rt was decided to organise a series of sccial evenings to be held in conjunction with the branch meeting, and with this: end in view a committee was appointed to promote and carry out this series The members of of entertainments. the comm:ttee are: Sister K Mant. and Bros. J. Burrows, J. Hough, and At a subsequent meetJ. Stapleton. ing of the c.oznmittee it was decided to hold the first of these evenings on . esday, February 20, at the meeting Tu The evening will be a memr oom. bers' pound night, and the programme will consist of games, vocal and instrumental items, and (lancing. A cordial invitation is extended to other branches and to parishioners generally, and a happy evening is guaranteed. The arrangements for a cricket match are being pushed forward by an energetic committee, and a further announcement will be made at a later Meanwhile all members are date. urged to attend the meetings on alternate Tuesdays and pacticipate in these • social functions.

THE RECORD.

SEVEN

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C.B.C. Scholarship Winners

St. Patrick's Day Celebration

The Irish National Foresters, characteristically thorough in anything they undertake, can be confidently expected to receive a large public patronage at the monster picnic sports which is being organised as a general public celebration of St. Patrick's Day, and to meet the convenience of all, is being held on Sunday. March 18, at the up-to-date and entirely suitable Zoological Gardens, South Perth. Special arrangements for transport of Perth patrons by State ferry have been made, and charter of commodious launches has been entered into with the Swan River Ferries for the convenience and greater enjoyment of Fro:. mantle patrons. Irish step dancing competitions will be a special feature. Intending competitors are requested to note that correct deportment and Irish steps will be essential to gain an award. The step-dancing programme will include: Irish jig championship—(a I under 15 years; (b) open: eight-hand Irish reel championship (open). A Highland flng championship (open) also appears on the programme. f4e. which event the Caledonian Society has been requested to appoint judges. The chief pedestrian events will be the -Irish National Foresters' Championship. 100 yards, and Friendly Societies' Tennis and Club Handicap. 100 yards. A handsome cup will Le the first prize for the latter event, which is attricting considerable particularly interest, among the members of the Catholic Tennis Association Clubs. Special combination concession tickets are printe being d, and will be released for sale at Perth and Fremantle depots a fter next week-end.

St. Patrick's Branch, Perth. The quarterly meetng of the above branch was held in Cathedral Hall on JOHN MURPHY. GEORGE COLLOPY. Thursday, 1st. inst., with the PresiSt. Patrick's School: Winners of dent, Bro. R. W. Woollcott, in the the C.B.C. Scholarships. chair. There was a fair averago w.i*41.4041.•4110.4..410.4W.41. / tendance of members. After the read..004w.40.4.4.410.4.4.4.040410.41•411 0•1* ing of the minutes, sick pay, amountfortunate circumstances. only two of 41,.;,.e. eir you'd be Mark to have the ing to flit 5s, was passed fpr payment the officers were able to attend. The p roposed club twits...! erected at the to eight members. Correspondence president, in the course of his an- earliest oppor tunity, in order to enwas rece:ved from Bro. T. A. Roach, nouncements. drew the attention of the sure some degree of comfo rt for memregarding the Quarterly Communion. meinbers to the following LEARN TO SWIM items: Quar- bers and visitors during the on February 25: Bro. M. T. O'Halloran, ter night, February 14: pennant Quart By erly seas on. requesting a clearance to St. Kevin's Communion, first Sunda CERTIFICATED INSTRUCTOR y There are still a few vacancies for Branch, Subiaco; General Secretary, the prawning party. held in March; (Late Beach Inspector of Sydney). concernile-• publicity for the annua , pic- Ferbuary 2: and finally, buton Friday, players, and intending members are GEORGE THOMAS, not least, advised to communicate uith nic, on Ste. lay, Ferbuary 11. The re- exhorted the members the secNoNEY STREET. to lend, their etary as soon as nosiible. port on he Metropolitan Social and wholehearted support to that 'Phone B7049. worthy Sports Cerarnittee meeting disclosed social fixture. the Hiber nian Annual TO LIT. that a pra ;ening part'.' was to be hell Picnic. The branch BOARD AND RESIDENCE. picnic was listed at Coffee Point on Friday. 2nd. inst.: for March 11, to be Wanted by Widower and boy (W. Catholic young lady, with small held Rockin at galso the arrangements concerning the ham. Owing to the Board and Residence, with person used nished Home. opposite Convent, Furhigh annual picnic, including the appoint- the members adjourned temperature. let will to telephone. Car entrance, garage. to same, the school free of rent, in return for and workshop ment of Bro. M. Brown as handicap- grounds and indulged advantage, but not essenin outdoor Board. Must he refined people. Apply per. Mr. R. S. McMullen was nomin tial. Vicinity Highgate preferred games, no doubt arousi this Office ated as a full benefit member by Bro. many, of the "days ng memories to X X "Record" Office that were." R. Shepherd, Bro. D. J. O'Leary tendered his resignation from the office of vice-president, on aceount of his THE emCottesloe ployment. and it was accepted with regret. Bro. L. Killeen tendered his reStar of the Sea Tennis Club. signation from the position of treasurer, in order to nominate for the Arra ngements are well in hand now office of vice-president, agreeing to contin ue his for the club's annual river picnic, duties, however, 'until next which will be held on Sunday. FebruThe rough minutes were taken meeting. ary 25. The programme includes a as read, and the receipts for the evening trip to the Harbour in the morning. amounted to £22 lOs 6d. The meeting and after lunch at Point Walter an t hen closed with the tis.ial prayer s, read hour's run to Como. Nedlands. and Canby the president. ning Bridge. A sports programme Members are reminded, ftrittly will be conducted at Point Walter, and , of the annual picnic to Point Walter, on special attention is being directed on to-morrow, Sunday, 11th. Ferbu ary, and the children's races. The annual club secondly .of the Quarte,r1v Comm union handicap (100 yards) should again of the branch, which is to take place prove interesting, also the relay race. at the 9 o'clock .N!ass on Sunda y, 25th. The evening cruise is again on the bill, February. at St. Mary's Cathedral. and judging by the many remarks Those attending are reques ted to as- overheard, the committee feel sure semble outside the Cathedral Hall that this item will be more popular at 8.45 am., and move in a than ever. body to the C athedral. Any meglber in an outer suburb requiring to he The club open tournament has just transp the Cathedral, will lgindly orted to been concluded, and the handicap comm eni- e vent cate with the secretary will commence this week-end. immediately. St. Malachi's Branch, Highgate. The fortnightly Nedlands Catholic Tennis Club W ednesday, the meeting was held on 31st. tilt. The President, Sister C. McGillicuddy, presided The annual genera over a good attendance GIA of members. the 31st. ult., was l meeting, held on ‘'‘ Y3 aotwithstanding the oppres well attended, and 4 4 I.* • sive nature the enthusiasm of the weather. displayed by members YII Sick pay was passed augurs well for the future of this young for one member. There was one nom- club. After the presentation of the ination for full annual report and ba'ance sheet, the The members are benefit membership. manif esting enthus ielection of officers took place. and reasm and keenness, and are determined sulted • to persevere and place the branch on Moss: as follows: Patron. Rev, Father president. S. j. Bogue: hon. seca solid foundation. * , So soon as L.4 Cool weather comes, the members the. retary, F. A. Pitman: hon. treasurer *• will t4, Miss M. Pogue: captain. G. McCombe: be catered for ,4; from a social point hon. auditors. Messrs. C. Mathea and C. view. It is also hoped that within of a K . McCarter: committee. Messrs few weeks a . G. General Comunion will be Hicke held, and that y, G. R. McCarter, J. Hardwick. thenceforth the Quar- Mrs. F. Darce terly Communion v, and Miss D. Ryan. will take place regularlY. The meeting on Wednesday 4 The meeting was unanimous in its next will be the quarterly meeting. and d a full ecision to affiliate with the West Ausattendance of members is desired. trailan Catholic Lawn Tennis AssociaSt. Teresa Branch, Queen's Park. ( tion, and the selection committee wad _ Despite adverse weath er conditions, instructed to proceed the usual :mmediately with 5/6 SMOCKS 7 11 SMOCKS a ttended fortnightly meeting was well the grading of players. 12/6Silk Frocks members. Owing to unThe secretary reported that even- en'

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CELEBRATION ( UNDER CONTROL OF TRISH NATIONAL FORESTERS'. ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS, SOUT H PERTH. S UNDAY.. MARCH 18, 1934. SUNDAY. Ml-VRA'H 18. 1934 Good Sports Programme. Special Feature: Irish Step Dancing. ( Intending Competitors observe: Correct Depor tment an-' Irish Steps Essential') T HE IlIGGEST AND PRIGHTEST CELEBRATION YET HELD Combination Concession Ticket s will he released for sale at Depots 'hall be advertised in next as issue of "The Record." JIM DWYER. Secretary and Hon. Organ isei

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

EIGHT

' Everybody s Economics

" of May 15, 1931, to say behind evert- ncte issued by the Com- gesimo ..4nno, telling and significant these most monwealth tank. words: "Immense power and despotic Proof of the immense volume of domination are concentrated in the circula in is which credit d create bank of a few," and "this anomaly of hands by shown is unity, comm tion in the ment by a few world finansuper govern e'chequ the for the following figures from Common- ciers must be corrected by securing the taken banks, paying control c f credit in the hands of reA Talk With the People wealth Statistics, December, 1932: • anthoritv " "Value of coin and bullion, and Aus- sponsible public (By "Veritas.") with Commoncash and notes. tralian System." and the interest which it receives from wealth Bank, £48,311,645." W.: "The Present Financial borrowers who obtain their loans at a ex- higher rate of interest. "Total assets, which include 'GovThe purpose of this article is to nt and Municipal securities, land and ernme issue the of ion operat plain the position actually is that the and other property, balances due from The Austra in ey— —mon credit control of was greater part by far of loan credit issued banks, notes and bills of othei "The Life of Maria Mazzarello." lia to-day. In previous articles, it ck ' \- 1e Hanking System is created by other and discounts, overdrafts, etc., , deadlo banks ic econom Life and Times of the First Mother shown how, in the simple writing of but excluding the £.18.311,645 above, the of means by it, , system ution distrib General of the Daughters of Our which exists, the and which equal £368,423,127. Of this amount, , ledger a in gures few a sysary monet Lady Help of Christians. By Rev. the core of which is the represent Bank created pur- costs no more than the ink and paper Henry Louis Hughes. 5/3. tern, is at fault, and that the true e a and the time of the bank official to £267,301.023 By a Sister of Notre Dame "Vigil." pose of money is purely to provid ser- write or type them. It is 'this costless Credit." it is obvious that with the ( de Namur". 15/-. Now means of exchange of goods and cornthe to d" "loane is credit which to create credit, which the of the Sacred Heart." vices. munity, and for which a handsome in- power have .there rests also the power "The Servants Selections from ths Sermons and This prac- banks Moreover, it was shown that money terest return is obtained! will, at ic d and restrict credit Meditations of the Blessed Claude De to-day has practically no intrins tice of creating credit out of nothing 'to expan up of overBY George La Colombiere. S.J. value, the bulk of it consisting of by the banks, although not readily ad- by the granting or calling Since credit represents pur5/3. O'Neill S.J. cheques and banknotes, which in them- mitted by them, is a definitely estab- drafts. g power. it follows that the flow "The Two Mothers of Renunciation." selves are worthless, and that the only lished fact, and a few suthorities on the chasin sing power is entirely at the purcha of D. b y T. M. Donovan. 5/3. H. g. quotin value which can be associated with it, worth are t of subjec the Banking System, and by "In Christ." A Brief Exposition o!' the of mercy : states of note, ist econom is the mutual consent of members an McLeod, excredit of token By Father CttthChristian Life. s of a bank and embarking on a policy the community to accept it as a a tremena "The essential feature bert, OS.P.C. 7/6. of exchange, which consent gives it . a banker are to create and issue cre- pansion or one of restriction, corn. ce is exerted on the "Anne." The Life of a Child in the backing according to its denomination dit, and this credit serves as money. dous influen depths of whose sunny character the Dealing, then, with the country's A hank is not an office for borrowing munity. is gold of real holiness was diseov,-red. an expansion of credit g money: it is a manupast. the monetary system, the poistion to-day lendin n I then and conThe has been followed by a period of prosBy a Benedictine Nun of Stanbrsok. credit, i.e., money." that the nation's finance is entirely of factory 5/3. trolled by a series of privately owned Macmillan Committee of Finance and perity, while restriction or deflation has Asthe B' Dorn Ansoar Vongranting loans, allow- invariably resulted in a term of depres- "Christianus." financial institutions known as of Industry: "By ier, 0.S.B., 7/6. sociated ranks, such as the Bank l- ing money to be drawn on an over- sion. and the present international de sing Fecurities. a bank pression is the direct result of a policy "Roddy The Rover, and His Aunt N.S.W.. the National Bank of Austra to- draft. or purcha Louisa." Hy Roddy. 3/9. asia, the Union Bank, etc., which, money." Encyclopedia Brit- of credit restriction and deflation, reates c ' gether with the Commonwealth Bank, annica" is the authority for the state- which was pilt into effect by those who "Fiddler of Lourdes and Other Vagasystem. bond Tales." By John Gibbons. 5/3. form Australia's Banking ment that "The Banks create credit direct the banking systems of the Again, W. K. Mc- world. "The Life of Sister Mary of St. Philip These private banks formulate a com- out of nothing." ions (Frances Mary Lescher). By . SisMA., tutorial class lecturer in mon policy regarding their operat Another authority worth quoting on in Connell. ter of N:otre Dame. 12/6. which is influenced or controlled ics, University of Sydney, in a this subject is Mr. Reginald McKenna, Econom An ant biothe main by the Bank of England and recent book issued by the Australian ex-Chancellor of the Pritish Exchequer, "From Faith to Faith." graphy of Religious Development. other privately owned overseas finan. Banks gratis, for the purpose of com- and Chairman of the Midland Bank. in He B Y W. E. Orchard. D.D. cial institutions. The Associated Banks bating certain propaganda in the field his book, "Post War Banking." ye. e xist primarily for the purpose of fur- of economics, states. p. 13: "Banks says: "The amount of money in exist- "De Valera." By Denis Gwynr thering the interests of their owners create credit by means of loans and ence varies only with the action of the A. EXTR E POSTAG The more common form banks in increasing or decreasing deand shareholders, in just the same way- advances. institu owned Every ely raft. privat overd crethe aft other as overdr or known any loan as is that posits. Every tion, the banking "service" which they time that a bank makes a new loan, ates a deposit, and every repayment essenbeing is, unity that comm cash. out pay the render to it undertakes to of a loan or overdraft destroys a detially a means to this end legal tender money. If a hank allows posit." 772 Hay Street (Opp. Foys.) Perth Mr. X. to overdraw his account to the It is this fact of the Banking SysThe Commonwealth Bank, which was he if extent of £1,000, it undertakes, lling the ttow of credit, to 'Phone: B1655. founded by the Federal Government rn calls upon it, to pay acress the coun- tem contro Tele. Address Pellegrini. Pert: desires of those private in• al the suit Nation the be to ed intend was 1911, the to or Also at lf, himse X Mr. caused to which l it. either ter, dividttals who contro Bank. i e., the People's Bank, owned of his open cheques. any sum the present Pope. His Holiness Pius Sydney. Melbourne, Brisbane, Townss bearer the in , nation the by Of and controlled ville. or sums up to £1,000 in cash. his famous Encyclical "Quadrainterests of the nation. To-day, how- course, bankers know by long experi- XI., in passbills ulatory ever, due to the emasc ence that most of the obligations they ed in 1924-5-7, by the Bruce-Page Govby making advances will be fulincur lth onwea ernment. amending the Comm through the cheque system. Nevfilled bank Bank Act. by which the nation's ss some part of the obligations erthele was shorn of its power to operate in rred must be met by payments in incu hank this , )untry c the of ts the interes That fraction may be as low cash. may be practically left out in the quesThis, then, limits the nth one-te as sysncial fina the of tion of the control to lend or 'create' banks of pacity ca of history full tem of Australia. The circumstances, these Under edit. cr the of ter the changes in the charac tions in all obliga Mothers! The demand for our students to till situaincur not dare hanks invery Commonwealth Bank makes cash their times ten d beyon s form a tions in Perth offices is steadily increasing, and we teresting reading to those who have 9ankers trade in reclit ldings ho the about more tand unders to desire now again guarantee to place every girl graduate just as butchers trade in beef"! ' operations of finance in a position. We placed hundreds of girls last year. Apart from its savings hank activthe impression convey to ;rder in tment, Depar Issue Call and interview the Principal regarding business ity. and its Note lth that the banks lend only the money the operations of the Commonweaall placed with them by depositors, the training for Your daughter. Bank may be said to be now on so "banks that made often is t statemen , Banks fours with the Associated This, 'of course, lend their deposits." fat as the interests of the nation are true when a bank is lending be may ed. c oncern up to capacity, i.e., ten times its So much, then, for the body which right s. deposits forming 1-10th holding cash sysncial fina our over l e xercises contro of the credit on loan, and bank creattem. , the remaining 9-10ths.! It ! R.4. In the actual functioning of the ed credits re be easily seen how colfirst therefo will the in Banking System, we find g lendin the by made are profits m issues lossal gir , place, that all credit, or money ed of credit, which costs the Banking SysEOPI°1" "4 from it. It is popularly suppos of tem only the paper it is written on, means by credit, this issuing that in of ers memb other the wages of the oWn .nt loans, that the banks issue their de- and bank staffs, and that what is really A. rm the ",egtstratlon Y property, or the property of their comthe ' but • banks the not is loaned placed been has positors, which latter . r-'s credit, for it is the mutual . 17 ra,—sij=C64" with them for safe keeping and invest- munity nt of the community to accept 4 mpioyee E ment and that in doing so, they are agreeme ma serthe cheque as currency which gives it Employment BareAU tr. C . C. entitled to make a charge for the A. Porm • noted ion 4tp here be egistrat also should It R • • vice rendered, this charge being called its value. currency, having no incheque the this that that stated also is It • interest. has neither any fixed gold : 111, Re4utre4__.A.--- I Banks' main souse of profit is the trinsic value, Employee it, g behind bacl:in le tangib other be or nce differe the Mo • money gained by /— or FeMA1O ll i its such as, for instance, the gold backing • tsveen the rate of interest paid to 01 S be to stated time one at was . which money 01 S depositors for the loan of their

Late Books

Pellegrini & Co.

PORTION OF A WEEK'S EMPLOYMENT REGISTRATIONS AT THE CITY COMMERCIAL COLLEGE

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FEBRUARY 15, 16, 17 Reservations at Nicholson's

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

The Bushies in Esperance I

NINE

Dress Fabrics

Readers of "The Record" have reaa Swimming was the popular. though by 'much of the Bushies' Scheme, a scheme no means only recreation and provision that was evolved to bring to the chilwas made for two swims per day. dren of the Australian bush the spiriOn January 18, the real business of tual light that has been so lacking in the School, spiritual instruction, A T Dnr.A TUT A InMe e ITIMPC was of the town had acquired one their lives—but to read of the Scheme begun. The casual visitor could soon Grace a hearty and continuous incharacteristic, inasmuch as all reis to form a very faint conception of see that the good Sisters of Mercy had vitation to Bunburv, where rest and - denominations worked in peace. all that k implied by a Summer graded their 22 Bushies, and that in. recuperation from ardous tasks will It was the privilege of the structions were being imparted hat happy state School. affairs of they on one always be assured: writer to be in Esperance during the lawn to the tiny ones in the rudiments o thank very largely Archdeacon His Grace Replies. • s They were all pleased to know Summer School of 1934, and there one of their faith, in another corner to His Grace, who was received with he was permanently domiciled in saw the consummation of Aunt Bessy's those preparing for their First Commu1933 Appeal, and in Esperance was nion, whilst a group of small boys ury. The speaker sincerely hop- prolonged applause, thanked the speake visit of His Grace would be a ers and all present for their kindly e ventuating only what had gone before were blustered about Father Cunningwelcome, and for the sentiments exin other parts of our thinly populated ham learning something of the significnt one, and that his recollections pressed in the address. He appreciextensive State. but inbury and its people would alThe Scheme, ance and symbolism of the Mass, prebring happy remembrances, and ated the sincerity of their good wishes, w hich had its humble beginning in the paratory to learning how to serve Brighton Hotel, in 1926. has spread Mass—and thus day followed day, the ured His Grace that whenever and felt sure that the people of Bunthroughout the State, and the juven- children growing in the knowledge of itme to Bunbury he would be given bury would co-operate with him in ile visit o:o in the various centres are ca tholicism. !rm welcome. He wished him every every way for the good of the Church. He thanked Archdeacon Hayes for his known 'o'.• Catholic and non-Catholics The following was the daily pro- piness, and hoped he would be long forethought, and complimented the ar'Thies. and are spoken of as gramme: 7.30 a.m., Mass; 8.15 as the :ed carry to on his work. a.m., such. The Summer School is evident- breakfast: 9-10.30 rc in., instruction; r. F. J. Withers, M.L.A.. said he tists on the musical programme preack•t throughout as part of Ca- 10.30 a.m., swimming instruction; 11.30- ied to join with the people of Bun- sented. It had been a delight to lisly ten, and was a proof of the efficiency tholic and spiritual life. 12 noon. religious instruction: 12-2 p.m., ,- in extending a welcome to Dr. E speoo c is ideally situated for a (linnet and instruction: 2-3.30 p.m., in- -idiville. It was a wonderful tri- of the children and of the Sisters, who . were to be congratulated on their Summto S• 'hool. It is situated 300 struction; 3.30415 p.m., outing to : to so young a man to be elevated work. He hoped that the people : of Albany, and enjoys a very beaches: 5-1:i-6 p.m.. hymns: 6 miles uch high a and honourabl position. e p.m. would always remember the good work similar • ' ::ate. Heat is all but un- tea: 7.30 p.m., Rosary and instruction; was undoubtedly an elevation of known ol westerlio7, southerlies. or s.30 p.m., bed. it, and he wished their guest eyery of the Sisters in their midst, by helping them in ellbry way possible. easterli, , •yen tempering the sun's Of monotony there was none. The piness. It had been most pleasing to hear 'I e countryside is always green heat hildren of the Summer School will Ir. J. E. Hands extended a loyal the Mayor refer to the harmonious and ple i-ing to behold. hearty welcome to His Grace, and Beaches e ver have happy recollections of their spirit that existed among the different at none is -;ore popular than sojourn in Esperance ahoun gratalated him having on attained There. was athe centr-:, beach, not two minutes' aidicious blending of school discipline h an exalted dignity. The choice denominations in Bunbury, which was just as it should be. and he would exdistan.- • m the Convent and Pres- and holiday levity. Wednesday was , a wise one because he had youth press the hope that such a fine spirit bytery '•.-re the Busbies were housed. picnic day. After Mass and breakfast ability and the energy to carry The speaker Esperara s the terminus of the South things were made fast. bathers procur- , onerous duties of his high office. would ever continue expressed delight at the opportunity-6T Eastern iilway extension, the export ed, and the "Ford" boarded for Prendiville was held in high esBandee meeting the parishionei, and remarkri hr' all, rich and poor. r behalf of the parishioners. Dr. ed that when the opportunity occurred bn extended a welcome to His he would again pay a visit to Sunbury. ( Prolonged applauve He had not come amongst ice. c-i as a stranger, because as Father ndiville he had come among them News and Notes ast years as a friend. Speaking of progress of the Catholic Church in bury. the speaker referred to the Mr. H. J. Sheehan. Secretary to the t. church erected, a very small one. I from there they removed to what Federal Treas9ry. accompanied by his now St. Joseph's Hall .and to-day wife and daughter. passed through Frea lasting monum,-nt on the hill to mantle on the Otranto on Tuesday k memory of the late Archdeacon last, on their way from London to SydMr Sheehan went to England k the, who had been a worker of out- ney. ding merit for the Church. The as the official representative of the k er expressed the ho hope that His Commonwealth at the Economic Cone would long be spared to carry ference held in London towards the end of the year. t service to God and His people. T. Kelly said he wished to join he welcome on behalf of the parA beautiful statue of the Little Flowoners, and mentioned thit the 'pie of Bunbury xere delighted to er (St. Teresa) has been erected in Al! .e the opportunity of welcoming Hallows Church. Boulder. It is an exh a distinguished representative of cellent piece of craftwork .and in its ir Church, and he could say that way should do much to spread devo,y were all delighted at the eleva- tion to this little Saint throughout the n of Dr. Prendiville to his present parish. In Boulder. as elsewhere. devotion to the Little Flower is becom:II position. It was His Grace's first SNAP TAKEN AT ESPER ANCE SUMMER SCHOOL. icial visit since being raised to his ing very popular, and her clients are centre of Mallee wheat, the natural Creek on the first Wednesday, and for esent position. ani they sincerely growing in zeal and numbers. pleasure resort of the Goldfields. and as Rossiter Bay and Newtown on the ped that time wouid permit of him such is gaining in popularity . Dur- second. On Saturday the whole party Aking many other N 'sits to Bunbury ing the summer months i-t is well servreThe official announcement that Carmade a bay trip on the re.tor launch Archdeacon Hayes opened his the ed by trains and a good road irks by thanking the Mayor and dinal Macrory. Primate of Ireland. is makes a " Iloronia." District for attending to motor journey. to Esperance an the for ,rtlber be Papal Legate for the National On Wednesday, January 31, eight litenjoyable experience. The Convent in 11 :tie:hies matte the:r First Commu- a t evening and joining in the wet- Eucharistic Congress in Melbourne. in mentioned to Esperance is situated a When he first me. the beach. in the main little back from nion—the Summer School had done its s Grace that they were preparing a conjunction with the centenary celebrastreet. but from greatest work, and had admirably pretions, has occasioned intense interest the grounds the bay' can rather large scale. the Catholics. be seen ex- pared these young Australians for their !lcome on adoubt among Little information there. if I will be )ly was, "I tending right out to Cape Le Erand return is far so available concerning the visit to the bush. The first ComThe Presbytery desired to case." He the is that adionlc the Convent. municants were Vera Hughes, Mary of this distinguished scholar and memTO this Presbytery aryl cerelv thank all those who assisted Port of the Southern Convent. in this Wajvodich, Maureen Peterson. Joan th the musical programme. and could ber of the Sacred College of Cardinals. Foote. Joyce and Merle McCarthy. Seas. but it was stated at St. Mary's BasiliChildren travelled varying twenty-two Tomm t forget to thank the ladies who y Fagan. George Logan. distances in The uld, a little later, serve the re- ca, Sydney. that the Cardinal would various conveyances to Father Cun- rendering of the hymn, "You Are Aments They were indeed glad to travel with a suite as is customary for ningham's Summer School. The eve Welcome. My Little White Guest," of their arrival Grace with them that even- prelates of his rank, and would in all His re was a day of great ac- brought this first Communion Mass to The youth of their iArchbishop probability visit every State. Up till tivitY in and about the Convent and a close. The Communion Breakfast cernen are ne.2e55ary or ttle proieeteo who Presbyter,,. The clatter of bedsteads followed, and then photo' posing and programme to be put into execution. ( Opp. Perth Hospital). ( donated by The final picnic contributed Swimming evenings have been arthe Esperance interested friends when taking. Ri:w 136307. School was first institut- to make this the great day spiritually, ranged at the A.N.A. Baths: physical ed) . the strewing of menta mattresses on the lly, and physically. lawns, the culture lessons will be available for arrival of provendor in quanThe inevitable final Thursday came. those who desire them; dancing will tities, the erection of a large marquee, and it was a happy heralded the sun-burnt twenty- begin again in a month or so; besides approach of an invasion, two and an that boarded the Mallee train to the usual winter attractions of lectures, invasion it- w;u:. The invaders competitions, and social evenings entered into return to their homes. January 17, occupation on Wednesday. Father Our associate.s should remember and decamped on Febru- knowledgeCunningham wishes to ac- that, having occasioned the founding of the kindness of his Espera,rY 1. They came from far and near. ance and Goldfields triends. the Perth Society by their becoming from small To the Goldfields centres as far north as Sisters of Mercy all are indebted for members, a very serious obligation is Higginsville. 170 miles away. - their service and as far theirs—a truly moral obligation. 1 and devotion during their south as Mvrup, 10 miler own vacation, and to Prank Ardagh. should say—to ensure the continuance awaY. They came expectant. they left satisfied of Boulder. who was nolidaying in Es- of the C.Y.M.S. by continantd practical You must have a ticket and happy. . perance. the altar boys owe a debt membership. You should do your best The Roil Call. in the of gratitude for to communicate your 'nterest to other From Higginsville. 170 miles north: ing them, and his services in coach- Catholic Rughie and young men, and bring along last, but not least. menJoan Foote Jim Enwright. tion No. 11 must he made c.) the services and as many prospective :nembe-s as -.roil ,,..Prorn Norseman. 130 - miles north: Charities Consultation Nina and Maureen Peterson, Mary sacrifices of Miss Mary Smith, whose can to the Tuesday o.eneral meetir e fforts in the commissariat departWoivodich. Let everyone remember next Tuesbefore the Goddess of Luck ment left none dissatisfied. Prom Dowalc. 80 miles north: day, 13th. and next Sunday, 15tth. will give you a chance to win Nellie. ,'..tranY and Micky Fagan. MIL t'rom Salmon -61.Vv and BrianGums. 70 miles north Dunne. .„, r10111 Circle From Red Valley: Peter Sasella. a nd George Lake: Vera Irughes. Mary Cr. William and Wellington Street Logan. s, Perth „Prom Grass Patch: George, Ivan. and Ian B OOTS AND SHOES MADE TO ORDER Stacevitch. Prom • Buy a Ticket To-day r7 speraniT: Joyce. Merle. and S U RGICAL red WORK .1 SPECIALTY. - -acCarthy, Kathleen Lancaster . _ After On sale everywhere at All Repairs Carried Out by Saperts. their arrival. on January 17. Children were Town and Country orders receive Prompt and Careful Attention. 2/6 each drafted to their vari . u_us, Positions. and then proceeded to A enloV their Liberal Discount Given to Schools Closin and g February 24 Institutions Phone B6679' first dip in the hrin,.

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" TICKETS PLEASE!"

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Central Boot and Shoe Specialists

1st £1000 2nd £1000 3rd £500

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

TEN

THE RECORD

Archbishop's Circular to Schools

118TABLISHZD 1174

Dear Rev. Brothers and Sisters,—

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ARCHDIOCESE OF PERTH.

PERTH. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1934. The purpose of this article is to ex- plain the operation of the, issue and control of credit—money —in Australia to-day. In previous articles, it was shown how, in the economic deadlock which exists, the distribution system, the core of which is the monetary system, is at fault, and that the true purpose of money is purely to provide a means of exchange of goods and services. Moreover, it was shown that money to-day has practically no intrinsic value, the bulk of it consisting of eheques and banknotes, which in themselves are worthless, and that the only value which can be associated with it, is the mutual consent of members of the community to accept it as a token of exchange, which consent gives it a backing according to its denomination. Dealing, then, with the country's monetary system, the poistion to-day is that the nation's finance is entirely controlled by a series of privately owned financial institutions known as the Associated Banks, such as the Bank of N.S.W . the National Bank of Australasia, the Union Bank, etc., which, together with the Commonwealth Bank, system. form Australia's Banking These private banks formulate a common policy regarding their operations which is influenced or controlled in the main by the Rank of England and other privately owned overseas finan cial institutions. The Associated Banks e xist primarily for the purpose of furthering the interests of their owners and shareholders, in just the same way as any other privately owned institution. the banking "service" which they render to the community being essentially a means to this end The Commonwealth Bank, which was founded by the Federal Government m 1911, was intended to be the National Bank. i e., the People's Bank, owned and controlled by the nation, in the interests of the nation. To-day, however, due to the emasculatory bills passed in 1924-5-7, by the Bruce-Page Government, amending the Commonwealth Bank Act, by which the nation's hank was shorn of its power to operate in the interests of the c rantry, this hank may be practically left out in the question of the control of the financial system of Australia. The full history of the changes in the character of the Commonwealth Bank makes very interesting reading to those who have a desire to understand more about the operations of finance Apart from its savings hank activity. and its Note Issue Department, the operations of the Commonwealth Bank may be said to he now on all fours with the Associated Banks, so fat as the interests of the nation are concerned. So much, then, for the body which exercises control over our financial system. In the actual functioning of the Banking System, we find in the first place. that all credit, or money, issues It is popularly supposed from it. that in issuing this credit, by means of loans, that the banks issue their on of their deproperty, or thei _'property .

borThivers who obtain their loans at higher rate of interest. The position actually is that ti' greater part by far of loan credit issue flanking System is created it, by means of the simple writing ( a few gures in a ledger, and whic costs no more than the ink and pape and the time of the bank official t. write or type them. It is this costles credit which is "loancd" to the core munity, and for which a handsome in This prac terest return is obtained! tice of creating credit out of nothing by the banks, although not readily ad, miffed by them, is a definitely estala lished fact, and a few seithorities on the H. D. subject are worth quoting. McLeod, an economist of note, states: "The essential features of a bank and a banker are to create and issue credit, and this credit serves as money. A hank is not an office for borrowing and then lending money: it is a, manuThe factory of credit, i.e., money." Macmillan Committee of Finance and Industry: "By granting loans, allowing money to be drawn on an overdraft, or purchasing securities, a bank 'creates money." Encyclopedia Britannica" is the authority for the statement that "The Banks create credit Again, W. K. Mcout of nothing." Connell. M.A., tutorial class lecturer in Economics, University of Sydney, in a recent book issued by the Australian Banks gratis, for the purpose of corn: hating certain propaganda in the fieki of economics. states. p. 13: "Banks create credit by means of loans and The more common form advances. is that known as the overdraft. Everci time that a bank makes a new loan, it undertakes to pay out cash, that is. legal tender money. If a hank allow Mr.. X. to overdraw his account to the extent of £1,000, it undertakes, if he calls upon it, to pay acress the coun ter. either to Mr. X himself, or to the bearers of his open ebeques, any sum Ol or sums up to £1,000 in cash. course, bankers know by long experi ence that most of the obligations they incur by making advances will be fulfilled through the cheque system. Nev. ertheless some part of the obligations incurred must be met by payments in That fraction may be as low cash. This, then, limits the a,: one-tenth capacity of hanks to lend or 'create' Under these circumstances. credit. banks dare not incur obligations in all forms beyond ten times their cash '3ankers trade in credit, holdings just as butchers trade in beef"! !

I have decided to continue the inspection of Christian Doctrine in the schools of the Archdiocese this year. The programme. which was explained at the recent Conference of Teachers, and which is available at "The Record" Office, is now officially prescribed for all schools and institutions where Christian Doctrine is taught. Thanking •ott for your noble service to the cause of the Church in the past, and asking God to bless your labours among His little ones during the current 'ear. I remain, Yours very sincerely in Christ, • PATRICK J. CLUNE, • Archbishop of Perth

Living With the Church Read Our Calendar Weekly February 11.—Quinquagesmia Sunday. Mass ProViolet. Semi-double. per without Gloria. 2, Apparition Preface B.V.M. Lourdes, Creed. Last Gospel Apparition Trinity. Diocese of Geraldof Our Lady. ton: Prayer, "Deus Omnium, for His Lordship the Bishop, on the anniversary of his election.

This and the two following days have been devoted to the Forty Hours' devotion, during which time the Blessed Sacrament is exposed in memory of the Forty Hours that Our Lord spent in the Tomb. In the Liturgy of the Mass, the announcement of the approach of Lent is repeated. Epistle: "If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity,I am become as sounding brass and tinkling cymbal." Faith is useless without good works—for even the devil believes. Likewise, neither faith or good works of any, avail without the proper motive—charity—love of God and our neighbour. Gospel: Our Divine Lord foretells his coming Passion, _Death and Resurrection, and sets out on His last jourOn his way, a ney to Jerusalem. blind beggar persistently cried out: "Son of David, have mercy on me." The Apostles rebuked him for his pertinacity. but the Master commanded him to be brought to Him. "What will thou that Ido to thee?" "Lord, thatImay And Jesus said: "Receive thy see." sight. thy faith hath niade thee whole" —an example of the moving power of sincere and persevering prayer. In order to convey the impression The second Prayer of the Mass is a that the banks lend only the money commemoration of the Apparition ot the placed with them by depositors, Our Lady at Lourdes to Bernadette Sustatement is often made that "banks birous. From February 11 to July 18, lend their deposits." This, 'of course, 1858, Our Lady appeared to her eighmay be true when a bank is lending teen times. One of her requests was right up to capacity, i.e., ten times its thait a church be built on the spot cash holdings. deposits forming 1-10th where people might come in pilgrimof the credit on loan, and bank creat- age. In 1854 Pope Pius IX. had deIt 9-10ths.! ed credits, the remaining fined the doctrine of the Immaculate will therefore be easily seen how col- Conception, and that was the name lossal profits are made by the lending used by Our Lady. Bernadette beof credit, which eosts the Banking Sys came a nun, and died in the odour of tern only the paper it is written on She is the last canonised sanctity. and the wages of the other members Saint of- 1933—and: is now St. Berna. the bank staffs, and that what is really: dette of Lourdes. Our Lady of Lourdes. pray for us. The Lenten Regulations are read at The holy season of Lent will be ushered in on Wednesday— Mass to-day. each of Sundays four through •

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A! h Wednesday —and will continue 1 ent so-called, together with Passion Sunday, Palm Sunday, and . oly Week. The fast of Lent as a means of purification and exmuch more pia- ion is of very ancient institution, though it was of Lent are days All ay. to-d is it than se,•ere in the early Church are, in Fridays and s Wednesday while Sundays, except fist days completed have who those addition', days of abstinence. Only their sixtieth, are bound t heir twenty-first year, and have not begun of seven are bound by age the over all —while laws by the fasting in very ex.engaged or health, Those in delicate abstinence. laws, though fasting the by abide to expected hausting work are not Special deway. other in some they are expected to do penance should people and Lent, during votions will be held in the churches Sacraments. The the and Mass daily attend m ake special efforts to enable all to recall vividly the work of Stations of the Cross will reach its climax in Holy Week the .Redemption. which will

be commemorated the Appari• On to-morrow (Sunday) will Bernadette at Lourdes. This Year the tion of Our Lady to Saint interest, because of the fact that c elebration is of more than usual The solemn ceremony canonised. the Saint has been but recently Feast of the Immaculate Concepthe took place,on December 8th., centres around the story of Lourdes. Bernadette of tion. The life extraordinary phenomenon of modern times which is the most incorrupt, as a sign of God's interest in her Her body is preserved Lourdes. Through Lourdes Saint Bernamission, and in that of and the thousands. who ge there dette belonirs to the world, memory still living. There evidenther nually in pilpTimage. find monument and memorial. ly is her al-1(1;ng

2, St. Proper, without Gloria. Valentine. 3, A cunctis. Lenten Preface. In ferial Masses the prayer for the people is added.. Th Lenten Preface is said every day till Passion Sunday, unless a proper Preface is assigned. Ash Wednesday is one of the :east important Liturgical events of the year, as it marks the opening of the Season ci Lent. The fast of Lent as a means of purification and penance is of very ancient institution in the Church. The laws of abstinence were very severe in the beginning, and though the Church has now modified them, she does not in any way dispense us from our dut: of penance. The blessing'of the ashes is a vestige of the ceremony at which in the early Church, those 'Christians who, being guilty of some grave sin, were subjected to public penance. At the beginning of Lent, these penitents were clothed in sackcloth, which they w ore till the time of reconciliati,n at Easter. At their dismissal their heads were sprinkled with aches, and the distribution of ashes his been extended to all Christians to remind them that all men are sinners an: need the mercy of God. The ashes are blessed before Mass, and the priest places them 'on his own forehead and the foreheads of the faithful, in the :orrn of a -rags. saying the words of Sacred Scrip-tire: "Remember man that thou art lust. and unto dust thou shalt return.- The Gospel of the Mass teaches us not to make exterior display of our penance. but to do it solely for the love of God "When you fast, be not ai the hypocrites, sad. But anoint thy head and wash thy face: that thou appear not to men to fast. but to thy Father \e'lo is in secret." February 15.—Of the Day. Mas-, Pro2 per without Gloria or Cred, St. Faustinus and rompanine Martrys. 3. A cuncris Saints Faustinus and, Jovita were brothers, and suffered martyrdom in their native Perescia. "bout 120, under the Emperor Hadrian. Saint Simeon was one of the "brethren" of Jesus— the son of Cleophas and Mary. He • was one of the first Bishops of •Terusatem, and suffered death by crucifixien Violet. February 16.—Of the Day. Mass Proper, without Gloria or 3. OmniCredo. 2. A cunctis. potens. Preface of Lent. Violet February 17.—Of the Day. Mass Proper. without. Gloria .or 3, Omni2. A cunctis. Credo. potens. Lenten Preface.

February 12.—The Sven Pounder of Double the Order of Servites. 2. For the White. Mass Proper A message from His Grace the ArchPope (anniversary of his Corona. bishop with reference to the Lenten tion). Regulations and the inspection 0.t The Order of Servites was founded Christian Doctrine in the schools Is in the thirteenth centery by seven riti. published in this issue. zens of Florence, to honour Our Lads' in her sufferings at the foot of the His Grace the Coadjutor Archbish0P The founders were canonised visited Guildford and Flassendean on Cross. by Pope Leo XIII., and their feast ap- Sunday ,in the course of Canonical pointed to be kept on February 11, visitation of th?. narish. until the Feast of the Apparition at reaea-les was extended to the whole .•kt St. Mary's Cathedral, on Ash Church when it was transferred to the Wednesday, the Ashes will be blessed following day. and distributed oefore the 7 o'clock Violet. Mass. February 13.—Of the Day. • * * • Mass of Sunday preceding. without 2. A cunctis. Gloria or Credo. of the During Stations the 1.F:tit, 4, At choice. Com- C 3, Fideliunt. ross will he held every MondP', mon Preface. Wedneeday. and Fridi v evening. st To-morrow, Ash Wcdnesday marks 7.30. the opening of Lent. and the commencement of the period for fulfilling thi4 His Lordship Right Rev. The GleePaschal Precept. In Australia it ex• son, C.SS.R.. of Maitland, is due t(' tends from ;Ash Wednesday to ,July 6. leave Sydney on April 24, en route, Nuptial Mass is forbidden from Ash for Rome, where is paving an ao Wednesday to April 1—likewise pri• limina 'ate Requiem Masses, save in excep1;, nal circumstances. Rev. Father Hannigan, C.SS.R., left Fast Sydney for New Zealand last week. February 14.—Ash Wednesday. and abstinence (See Lenten Regu- w here he will he attached to the I11'5. Mass sion staff at '3t. Gerard's, Wellingtoo Violet Penal. lations)

The Archdiocese

Saturday, February 10, 1934. .innongst the passengers travelling by the Remo, which passed through Fremantle on Friday, on its way to Europe. were Very Rev. Prior Hogan and Very Rev. Pr- or Gallagher, of Adelaide, and Rev. Fathers Lawless and Daly, of Melbourne. Coadjutor Aiehlaishop's Engagements. February 11.---Canonical Visitation at Claremont. February 18.—Canonical Visitatioir and Confirmation at Pinjarra and districts. March 11.—Canonical Visitation *and Confirmation at Collie and districts March 18.—Canonical Visitation, Dardanup and districts.

THE RECORD.

Coadjutor Archbishop at Bunbury A Very Cordial Welcome

ELEVEN zeal will enable you Grace to do full justice to that work of Christ and His Church in these parts. "We desire to say that whatever is wanting in material expression in Your Grace, will ba more than compensated tor by :oyalty, fidelity, and instant co-operation with your wishes on all occasions. "Finally, may we 'extend to Your Grace a hearty and continuous invitation to Bunburv, where rest and recuperation from ardous tasks will always be assured.' His Grace Replies. His Grace, who was received with prolonged applause, thanked the speakers and all present for their kindly welcome, and for the sentiments expressed in the address. He appreciated the sincerity of their good wishes, and felt sure that the people of Bunbury would co-operate with him in every way for the good of the Church. He thanked Archdeacon Hayes for his forethought, and complimented the artists on the musical programme presented. It had been a delight to listen, and was a proof of the efficiency of the children and of the Sisters, who were to be congratulated on their work. He hoped that the people would always remember the good work of the Sisters in their midst, by helpmg them in esIbry way possible. It had been most pleasing to hear the Mayor refer to the harmonious spirit that existed among the different denominations in Bunburv, which was just as it should be. and he would express the hope that such a fine spirit would ever continue The speaker expressed delight at the opportunity-a meeting the parishionets, and remarked that when the oppertunity occurryi he would again pay a visit to Bunbury. ( Prolonged applause

Towards the end of January, the Co- cial visit to the town of adjutor Archbishop of Perth, the Most people of the town hadBunbury. The acquired one Rev. R. Prendiville, D.D., paid his first great characteristic, official visit to Bunbury, to make his ligious denominationsinasmuch as all reCanonical visitation of the parish. For that happy stateworked in peace. of affairs they Shortly before the second Mass, at 9.30 had to thank very largely Archdeacon o'clock, His Grace. preceded by the Haves. They were all to know Children of Mary, moved from St. that he was permanenpleased tly domiciled in John's Hospital. on the opposite side Bunbury. The speaker sincerely hopof the road, to the Church, where he ed the visit of His Grace would be a was met at the porch by the Ven. Arch- pleasant one, and that his recollections deacon Hayes, VF., who presented him of Bunbury and its people would alwith a crucifix to kiss. ,After the pre- ways bring happy remembrances, and PRESENTATION CONVENT, GER- liminary ceremonies of canonical visita- he assured His Grace that whenever ALDTON. tion, as laid down in the Roman Ponti- he came to Bunbury The Octave of the Immaculate Gon- fical, had been carried out, the Co- a warm welcome. He he would be given wished him every ception was a festive (lay at the Pre- adjutor Archbishop proceeded to the happiness, and hoped he would be long sentation Convent, when two young High Altar during wnich the choir ren- spared to carry on his work. ladies received the Holy Habit of the dered Stealer's '`Ecce Sacerdos MagMr. F. J. Withers, M.L.A.. said he Before vesting for Mass. His wished to join with Order. His Lordship Bishop O'Col- nus." lins officiated, and was assisted by the Grace imparted his blessing. after bury in extending the people of BunVery Rev. Dean Hawes and the Rev. which he commenced the celebration of Prendiville. It wasa welcome to Dr. a wonderful trithe Divine Sacrifice. Father W. O'Collins, S.J. At the Gospel bute to so young a man to be elevated the Coadjutor preached a very eloqu- to such a high During the singing of the "0 Gloriand e position. osa- by the Convent Choir, the Novices ent and practical sermon. He then It was undoubtedlyhonourabl an elevation of elect, in bridal attire, advanced to the explained the meaning of. and the pur- merit, and he wished their gvest every Oratory, and were preceded by a pro- pose of, a canonical visitation to The happiness. cession of the Nuns, led by a Cross vast congregation. In the course of Mr. J. E. Hands extended a loyal bearer. Misses Eileen Morrissey and his remarks, he told those present that and hearty welcome to His Grace, and Peggy Moore acted as train bearers. he would give the Apostolic Blessing congratulated him on having attained Having gone through the beautiful before continuing Mass, to which was such an exalted dignity. The choice and touching ceremony. His Lordship attached an indulgence of 40 days. Ad- was a wise one because he had youth Bishop OsOollins congratulated the dressing the people further. His Grace ' and ability and the energy to carry Novices on having carresponded with took advantage of the occasion to the onerous duties of his high office. the Divine Call to leave home and thank the Ven. Archdeacon Hayes Dr. Prendiville was held in high eskindred and embrace a life of union and Rev. Dr. Giles. for the effi- teem by all, rich and poor. with God and of activity for His cient manner in which they had carOn behalf of the parishioners, Dr. greater honour and glory. To do this ried out the various preparations for Flynn extended a welcome to His effectively s certain amount of pre- his visit. He referred to the pleasing Grace. He had not come amongst paration woelei be necessary, and for fact that both the beautiful church, in them as a stranger, because as Father this purpose li ly Church wisely arwhich they were gathered that day. Prendiville he ranged a perio'l in the Novitiate. The and also the Presbytery, were free of in past years ashad come among them News and Notes a friend. Speaking of end in view, His Lordship said, is to debt. But. unfortunately, added His the progress of the Catholic Church in beautify the soul and make ft a little Grace. there was a crushing debt still Bunbury. the speaker referred to the less unworthy of the Heavenly Bride- on the Convent School. Realising the first church Mr. H. J. Sheehan, Secretary to the erected, a very small one. groom. As His life was one of suffer- self-sacrificing efforts of the good Sis- and from Federal Treasery. accompanied by his there they removed ing, we too must suffer if we. wish to ters in the cause of Catholic education, was now St. Joseph's Hall .andto what wife and daughter, passed through Freto-day be like Him they should do all in their power to reWe must root out of a lasting monument on the hill to mantle on the Otranto on Tuesday our souls all that might displease God lieve the Sisters of the heavy financial the memory of the late Archdeacon last. on their way from London to Sydin the least. end be on our guard lest responsibilities they are _carrying. In Smythe. who had been a worker of out- ney. Mr. Sheehan went to England self-love should hinder our sanctifica- conclusion, he urged the people, when standing merit for the Church. The as the official representative of the tion. Your union with God will be in he gave the absolution, to pray with speaker expressed the hope that His Commonwealth at the Economic Conproportion to your renunciation of self- him for the souls of the faithful de- Grace would will, and dtiring the Novitiate you parthed of the parish, and particularly out setNice long be spared to carry ference held in London towards the to God and His people. end of the year. should mak( use of every moment to for the deceased pastors of Bunbury. Dr. Kelly said he wished to join subdue the will and cultivate the vir- He referred in a particular way to the in the welcome on behalf of the partues. As the Novice is, so will be the late Dean Smyth. who laboured so long A beautiful statue of the Little PlowNun. When You leave the Novitiate and so faithfully as their parish priest. ishioners, and mentioned thAt the your time will be more occupied with By their work you shall know them. people of Bunbury xere delighted to er (St. Teresa) has been erected in All Your allotted duties, and you will not proceeded His Grace, and the beautiful have the opportunity of welcoming Hallows Church, Boulder. It is an exhave so much time for. self-examina- church which stands as a sentinel over such a distinguished representative of cellent piece of craftwork .and in its their Church, and he could say that way should do much to spread devotion and correction. If you plant the the chief port of the South-West, virtues in the Novitiate they will go ever act as a mgaurient in stone will they were all delighted at the eleva- tion to this little Saint throughout the to tion of Dr. Prendiville to his present parish. In Boulder. as elsewhere. deon growing during your religious life the priestly zeal and the fruitful pas- high position. It was His Grace's first votion to the Little Flower is becomhut if you do not nlant them they torate of the late Dean. Hence His cannot grow. Now is your opportun- Grace urged them to remember him official visit since being raised to his ing very popular, and her clients are present position. ani they sincerely growing in zeal and numbers. ity----make a good beginning. and very particularly that morning, so thai hoped that tirno wouid permit of him God will g'.;-**. you every help. It will mean his admittance to joys of the beatific • sacrifice, but God will give y.ou in re- vision, if not already accomplished. making many other N 'sits to Bunbury Archdeacon Hayes opened his return for a generous heart every blessing would be as speedy -Is possible. The official announcement that Carmarks by thanking ths Mayor and the and grace that will enable von to he In the evening His Grace gave Bene- Member for the District for attending dinal Macrory. Primate of Ireland. is that which yell sincerely diction to the big congregation who that evening and joining in the wet to be Papal Legate -for the National desire to be— good Religious. had assembled, after which he again come. When he first mentioned to Eucharistic Congress in Melbourne. in I look forward to Your making He apologised for His Grace that they were preparing a conjunction with the centenary celebraan addressed them. exceptionally fine Novitiate, and in the flax-inc inadvertently omitted to con. welcome on a rather large scale. the tions, has occasioned intense interest future you will be well able to do the gratulate Little information the choir on the efficient amn- reply was, "I doubt if I will be there. among Catholics. work of the Communi ner in which they had executed the if that is the case." He desired to is so far available concerning the visit example to all those ty. and be a good music during the Mass who will be placand the Bene- sincerely thank all those who assisted of this distinguished scholar and memed under your He thankol them for their care in after life. You diction. with the musical programme. and could ber of the Sacred College of Cardinals, will be successful in leading work, which had helped in no little way not forget to thank the ladies who but it was stated at St. Mary's Basili• Christ's little ones to to add solemnity to the impressive would, a little later, serve the re- ca, Sydney. that the Cardinal would the love and practice of virtue, and you will bring a blessing function held that morning. He also freshments travel with a suite etit. is customary for They were indeed glad t On your parents, brothers and sisters. prelates of his rank, and would in all thanked the good ladies who had most have His Grace with them that even.and on your Communntv. "They who unselfishly devoted so much time to The youth of their Archbishop probability visit every State. Up till Instruct others the decoration of the altar and the was not a matter for anxiety,. because two years ago, Cardinal Macrory. who unto justice shall shine as stars for all eternity" Sanctuary. to make the occasion a he would be well able to carry out is 72, had a family link with Australia. he names of the N'ovices are: Miss very pleasant one for him. Lastly. he the duties that would be entrusted to for his sister was the first Rectress of m argaret O'Brien Killernev. Co. Kerry, offered his congratulations to the altar His Grace did not -seek the high Santa Sophia College. within the S td. him. Ireland, in religion Sister Mary Ther- boys, on the efficient manner in which office to which he was elevated, but ney University. which is controlled by, re,se: and Miss Bridie Doyle, Sands, they had carried out the ceremonies Providence had arranged otherwise. the Sacred Heart Nuns, whose head;-•°I.e. Dublin. Ireland ie religion Sis. that day. She was They were delighted with his visit to quarters are at Rose Bay. 'et Maty Patrick On Tuesday morning, His Grace Bunbury and during his stay he (the a brilliant educationist. and died two journeyed to -Australind, where he cele- speaker) could say that not a moment years ago. His Grace the Archbishop brated Mass for the people there The had been wasted. and together they said he felt sure that the news would "Little Flower" Shrine descendants of one of the oldest Ca- had travelled as far afield as Pinjarra. be received with great delight throughThe following donations have been tholic settlements in the State "It is evigave a The Archdeacon then presented the ad- out the Commonwealth. received. and gratefully acknowledged: fitting reception to the Coadjutor Arch- dress of welcome to His Gface, which dently a very gracious gesture on the e. d. bishop. who was delighted to part of His Holiness to do all honour Amount meet read as follows: previously acknowpossible within his sphere to the Melthese people, who have kept up the parishione ,, ledged Bunbury. the "We, of rs . • • • • • • • 1916 8 6 highest traditions of their Sale of old forefathers Australind. and Picton. are eager to bourne Centenary celebrations" said gold, per Mr. The following morning His Grace visitavail ourselves of this opportunity to His Grace. .„P. R. Jackson .. • 29 4 7 ed Picton. where he celebrated Mass, • " ror a Go welcome Your Grace to the South osi Intention"— after which he met the people. West. Anonymous Donor . • 10 0 0 Per Mr. P. An important concession is announc"We followed with delight the magADDRESS OF WELCOME. 4 11 Per Mr. P. R. fackson • nificent celebrations of your conse- ed in the current "Acta Apostolicae R. lackson 2 7 St. Joseph's Hall was taxed to its M!-• and Mrs. M.. cration as our Coadjutor Archbishop; Sedis." with regard to holding beads McAuliffe utmost capacity when. on Wednesday A and Family, many of us were privileged witnesses when saying 20 Pater, Ave and Gloria Katanning • • 5 a evening. the 24th. ult., a public welto gain the indulgence of the Stations ,','ncmYmous, York of the great event at St. Mary's Ca.. 2 0 come was extended by the parishioners -`1,15. M. of Rincerelv thank the Cross. In order to encourage thedral, Perth. We McNamara, ilusselto His Grace the Coadjutor Archbishop. God for His selection of y;.ti to rule Catholics to use these devotions, even 1 0 0 The proceedings opened wit'h a musical A Client Tremendous and almost when so employed that they cannot o ver us. of the orogramme, which was followed by ader. Cottesloe Little Flowt errifying as your aolv and sublime hold the beads or crucifix in the hand \. : i 0 dresses of welcome by prominent citioffice is, we feel confident that th'?, the Holy Father has graciously grant12.ereen Owen, and zens and the presentation of an adLord will pour out in abund- ed that whenever on account of manual good 1,ine Nragee. KuhnJacque(per dress of welcome. \r-unt Fiessy1 ance all necessary help to make you work or other reasonable cause they 10 0 The Mayor (Mr. G. E. Reading! . ex'"s. M. the Good Shepherd of your limit. cannot hold the beads or crucifix, the Carroll. Marytending a hearty welcome to Dr. Prenbrook . . "You have been called to the Epis- faithful can gain all the indulgences .5 0 diville. thanked Archdeacon Haves for copacy in the prime of your priestly provided that while saying the specified £1958 7 7 his kindness in extending an invitation life. The big harvest sown by your prayers they carry the beads or crucito the councillors to attend the gatherrenowned predecessors will ripen for fix with them (secum quornadocumque Piece of gold Mrs. P. McCann, ing and associate themselves with the s-"°°k• South reaping in your day. It is our praydeferant, e.g., in the pocket, round the Australia. \Yelcome to His Grace on his first offier that length of days, health and neck, or in a hand-bag).

Recep-tion Ceremony

,

THE RECORD.

TWELVE

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

Papers Read at Educational Conference

must strike the chord that is needed te bring the mind into harmony with heavenly things, and the Result- will be, with God's grace, to excite in the child's heart, a desre to sacrifice everything, even life itself, for the love of Christ. The impression made should be lasting, so that, accustomed to make little daily acts of sacrifice in mitation of the martyrs, when called i rk groundwo the be should "Eternity upon in later life to suffer something of the history of time." to conducive most means the of use which the strength-giving sap of His for the Catholic Faith, courage to face Education, as understood by the Ca- Grace will flow, enabling the branches the achievement of he end in view. the ordeal will not be wanting. HisChurch our developin perfect tholic Church, is the Following this plan, to bear good fruit. Many of our children may visit, in the five ment, under the guidance of religion, It is not unusual to hear a child say, tory lessons, we may employ hf ter year, the Coliseum, for eenturnotot the intellect hart, affections, and "I like Bible History, but find Church steps so helpful in other subjects, ies a mere spectacular ruin, and rewill of the child. It is essentially History very dry." We are not sur- :ably in the summarisatiorb of the ex-- flect that, though the scenes of the character-forming, for, while flooding prised to learn that the Book inspired perimental work of the Science Course past are no longer enacted there, the the intellect with light, it trains the by Divine Wisdom, -.vith its God-given —Preparation, Aim, Apparatus, Met- blood that was shed on that very spot By the process of con- has flowed, through its influence, in heart, directs the affections, and lessons appeals to the child in a way hod, Result. strengthens the will, teaching it to beyond our power to reach, but it densation. Aim and Result become the every land where the Cross of Christ yield obedience to reason, enlightened would be matter for surprise, if, with End, while Apparatus and Method are has risen, a river of Christian blood by Faith. such a model, 1,ve did not adopt a simi- the Means. which cannot be stopped. and will flow The ideal product of such an edu- lar plan for teaching the History of the on until this world is no more. n. Preparatio cation is the youth or maiden of cul- Church. The martyrdoms that have taken This is the work of both teacher and What a pity to present to a class in tured mind, loyal heart, wide sympaplace in different countries wi l prove to ess powerlessl her Realising pupil. to the children. It thies, sound judgment, steadfast will, a dry-as-dust form the great events or unaided .by Div- of great interest strong Faith, practical piety: a good the Church's History with their won- touch the child's heart surprise, horrify, and excite enwill takes teacher religious the and useful member of society, "whose derful power of influencing the mind, ine help, thusiasm in the Great Cause, to learn Such a lesson care to ask for assistance from the such facts as, that on the 22nd of Sepaim in each various position of life is and moving the heart! daily her At to attain, above all, the supernatural produces NOTHING, except, perhaps, Giver of all good gifts. tember. 1622. a day famous for ever on she implores her end of creation," and whose influence, a sigh of relief when it is over. How Mass and Communi to endow her day's in the annals of the Church of _Tapan, women. and potent, and far-reaching ,is an element much better to mould our lessons on Eucharistic Spouse and light, sym- fifty-two Christians, men, a little hill of greatness in the nation, contributing those of the Divine Teacher. We might work with strength children, were led out to lightning and thunder the by bolised the neighbourhood materially to the advancement of true then hear, when the bell announces the so that the minds of on the seashore in to die fr Christ. civilisation, which consists, not in ma- end of class, the prolonged Ah-h-h-h-h on Mount Sinai, i. there Nangasak of God's to attentive be may others burnt to terial progress, but in religious and in- of applause which is the children's way her pupils beheaded. were Some flame the that and of showing their appreciation of a les- Voice in their souls, tellectual excellence. death. Father Charles Spinola, a mar-. from of His Love, typified by the fire, may tvr of later date, surrounded by 30,000 To attain this high ideal, we Catho- son that has held their attention Besides be enkindled in their hearts. lic educators should avail ourselves of start to finish. consist in Japanese Christians, assembled at the In the XIX chapter of Exodus we prayer, her preparation will every means in our power to elevate subject- place of execution to do honour to the the of nt arrangeme careful a ments and enoble the minds of our children. see God teaching the Command Note matter with the Aim of the lesson well martyred saints, and receive s ecourageand in Church History we shall find a to a rather inattentive audience. sur- in sight. Pictures, diagrams. and other ment from their example. The recent persecutions in Mexico powerful and most indispensable aux- the atmosphere with which He For this par"God said to helps will be chosen. that, even at the pre,ent day, iliary in the work of moral and religious rounded His Lesson. show it Martyrs, Early Moses: Go to the people and sanctify ticular lesson on the of martyrs is still being shed blood formation. the been have and let will be well for the class to History is essentially biography, and them to-day and to-morrow: And let made familiar with passages from Fa- to water the seed sown by the Early garments. their Thousands of Mexicans to this fact it owes much of its educa- them wash third day, biola, Callista. Ben Hur. and such Christians.the Faith during the Calks' tive power. As figure after figure ap- them be ready against the Lord wilt for died interesting of view the with works, pears on the world's stage, and then for on the third day the the people the, children in the habits, dress, man- Presidency. thus rehearsing anew the passes away, the imagination, heart, come in the sight of all people were ners and customs. and particularly most glorious exploits of the Roman upon Mount Sinai." The atre. judgment, and will of the child may certain limits, their attitude to religion, of toe inhabi- Amphithe be influenced for good. Church His- also ordered not to pass that time. Beautiat Rome of the tants until Mount the touch to not and tory has a spiritual, as well as a moral, It seems advisable, with a ,egard for ful lantern slides of Ben Hur are ohmission to fulfil. Its study will deep- trumpet should sound. the continuity of history. ati, lesire to show the effect of the past en the preen Faith, and intensify loyal devotion to the Church. Because of its power sent, to look at events at the' r source, to influence the spiritual life, it has a follow the stream do'.; e through and 1934 PROGRAMME strong claim to a place of honour in the ages. in preference to t'•:' method the curriculum of our schools, but its of confining them in the water-tight compartments of the different periods. position on the programme of studies 1034, for ed prescrib History Church in courses The will he of no avail, unless it also gets The power of tracing i- sults to a place of honour in the mind of each causes, and finding true r' sons for pp. 20-3.2. The prome, the program in found be may individual child. facts, will be of lifelong be: efit and at "The Record" office, Our work will lack success unless a d will preserve from that silly credulity obtaine be may gramme lasting impression is left on the mind, which swallows open-mouthe,l every re as regards the important place held by Hay Street. port adverse to the Church. or to Caeach, as members of the Church. and tholic countries, and will enable the that the responsibility attached to students to be wise and cautious in position. forming decisions. tamable, and would provide entertaincome was day "And now the third Had the leaders of the four great behold ing instruction. schisms which did their best to de- and the morning appeared: and lightThe establishment of the church in Aim. and heard, be to began been thunders Church of the authority stroy the Apart from the general aim of all our different countries needs to be taught very a and flash, to seen inwas ning their of deidea imbued with a high And Church History Lessons, viz, to create surrounded by a wealth of vivid the dividual power to strengthen or weak- thick cloud to cover the Mount. know to is It tail necessary ex- in the child a personal love of Our en the numerical force of the Catholic the noise of the trumpet soundedwere Lord, and an unswerving loyalty to His characteristics of the various nations to body, and had their Faith been strong ceeding loud, and the, people that their peo• And all Mount Church, the particular aim of this les- understand the attitude of enough to enable them to submit to in the camp feared. nt. h governme cal pie to ecclesiasti is in to value son show the diderence Lord the Ireland, right reason, what a different account Sinai was in smoke: because of conversion the with dealing of of those and the of time, things and the of their doings would our children be was come down upon it in fire, furnace. eternity, as well as to excite admira- for instance, the class will profit by learning in their Church histories of smoke arose from it as out of a and the tion for the heroism which enabled the visit to "Tara of the Kings, where And all the Mount was terrible, to-day! martyrs to face their cruel torments monarchs had reigned for centuries ere Instead of a large number of rene- sound of the trumpet grew by diegrees yet a hut of old Rome had cisen near with fortitude. out drawn was and louder, gades from the Centre of Truth, new louder and the Tiber" spoke Lord the and Method. auxiliaries would have joined the ranks to great length: The children may be led into its ban. Lord thy the am "I words: of banner these in the the Provided all the with Apparatus under fighting those of quet-hall, 759 feet long, and see the shape of pictures, bla -Aboard diagrams, tables laden with the choicest viands, ,Christ. and winning conquests for His God, etc." the s and other aids, between discussion Kingdom. and "covered with vessels of gold and When dealing with a stiff-necked peoteacher and the children about the silver, studded with red stones. the Theory must precede practice, and ple, with a view to Ariking fear into the manner of living of the early Romans chiefs in gorgeous the higher the theory the greater attire. , crimson their hearts, the Divine Teacher assumFrom cloaks fastened with precious stones, effort should be to bring the practice ed the role of a powerful ruler. Long may take place with profit. the children will he able white Let us see what to the same level. tunics entertwined with gold years after, when teaching the descend- their reading, can be done in the practical teaching ants of the same race, under the to furnish interesting details that have. thread, torques of gold round their selfand The them. luxurious struck History. of Church necks, spears with, golden sockets, and Mount of the Beatitudes, the beloved Our experience tea?hes us that, if ticcents of His Voice thrilled the hearts indulgent life of the paw brought a bucklet with fastenings of silver in must selflowly, the with they keen into contrast our lessons are to endure, their grasp." of the people. Making use of the obeffacing manner in which the Christians be made attractive to the children. jects around—birds, !leasts, flowers— This will help them to take part. as They must live ,that is, they must ger- He gently led the minds of His listen- lived, will help the children to under- it were, in St .Patrick's Apostolic work minate. throw off unevpected shoots ers from the material things of earth stand the different points of view taken and they will understand better how and suckers, fructify, and produce to those of His heavenly Kingdom. by those who follow Christ, and those difficult it was to establish the Church Otherwise they end with and produced, as the fruit of that les- who acknowledge no God. They will where luxurious living kept the trilotd POWER. in imagination they visit and heart glued to the things of eartn. themselves. son, the filial love of children for the see. when the arena, where those points of view No need to enlarge on the fact that tenderest of mothers. Christianity invited these pagans to have led, showing clearly that whe feast at a richer and more satisHog the schoolroom ie not, an ;deal garden with those of composed is A class the world considers failure, God regards banquet which so strengthened thee; with rich soil, guaranteed to cause the to as success. seed cast intq, it to germinate quickly. sufficient brains to enable them that it gave the brave chieftains SO of and learning, The scenes in the amphitheatre bold warriors for which the race has and grow into a sturdy plant produc- 'take a pleastlre in irksome, and The class a should be made realistic. ing beautiful blooms, and rich fruit. those who find learning These later : lways been famous, the militant pore ent. Our knowledge of this matter brings prefer entertainm part of the class, ,hould feel that each of them is actu- so necessary in the extension and ne. large a often form with Adam, loud jeers f ally present listening to the Wore us a true child of ecesga of th r Church. re for with great of the thousands of spectators, as the sweat ,be-dewed brow, toiling ceasoless- and need to he catered St. Patrick's vision will show ,,t11.1e HisChurch like not do They Christian martyr stands alone in the class the far-reaching power of et1.10. ly and seeing little, if any, result. care. to he challenging the arena, waiting for the longed-for moWorking in the dark, as it were with tory. and seem home something_more in. ment to proclaim undying Faith in dren's prayers, and bringexpected produce to teacher day each Master the in trust childlike them the part they are Early the on lesson the in teresting. task. the for hear should the ready children The Sower Christ. must find the than a mere roars of the wild beaets, mingled with play in order to do - their work for the Couraee, faint hearts. You are working, Persecutions. for instance, their dates Church. with Emperors of cruel list Let the inhuman cries of the infuriated not for time hut for eternity. The beginnings of Christianity martyrs who the tender victim is torn to England are learnt with the stedy 11; mob, as not the desolating forces of weariness and the names of the t,, view a them. With The peace. pieces, bathed in blood. and discouragement destroy the work fered under English History. Stories interlace," gratifying their taste ,'.et us accept the fel smile on the face of the martyr, that should He everlasting in its results. with events will rot) the of narration say- challenge. the embodiment of the lines: Listen to your heavenly Spouse the children's attention ,and IMP° Scripture the from passage the • In are you Vine, the ing to you: "I am the facts on the memory. Him the just quoted, is shown the great need ' Passing soon and little worth, the the branches." Rece..-.-e from provided of a careful preparation for a leeson that tempt on earth' things the Are It is with the foundation of comforting assurance that, call's regant thy lift rd DivHeavenwa The fruit. Y°1.1b1 lasting our bear hurch to you that is in Australia that The von put no obstacle in the way, God Himself i thy reward." people will be mos& concerned. Teacher, in the actual leeson make, will he made the channel through ine

[In the next four issue, of "The Record," we shall publish The Teaching of Church History. in full the four papers presented by the Sisters at the Educa(By Loreto Sisters, Swanbourne.) tional Conference, recently held in Perth. The papers should "All things converge towards Christ, to merit the attention of parents, or diverge from Him, as the great be of sufficient interest central Object in History." teachers, and all our Catholic laity.—Ed.] FIRST PAPER.

P ATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

accounts of the early days or the forces of Ignatius in the glorious batfirst white settlers in this Island Con- tlefields of the Church. Scenes from tinent is full of interest for them, and these lives would fix the events of the notice that, while many cir- period on the youthful mind, causing they will cumstances concerning the mode of a progressive movement in spiritual living, and habits of the people, are and moral outlook. As the student of Church History somewhat different, the two divisions studies events at their sourse and f ound in other places are the same— those who want religion, and those follows the flowing tide down through They will the ages to the present time, will be bent on exterminating it. watch with eagerness the struggle be- seen standing on the shore members of tween the two parties, and find with the Church of the different periods. In delight ,that the Church comes out on the front ranks will appear those who were devoted adherents. In their midst t op every time. The account of the recently-held Eu- Divine Light is seen shedding its lustre charistic Congress will furnish the de- over them ,thus clearly demonstrating tails of the progress of the Church in how it was they were able to understand what was altogether beyond Australia. down to the present time A joyous The wonderful strides made is a guar. human reason to grasp. antee that, though among the young- wave of greeting will pass between est children of the Church, Australia those who have done their work for the is not to be in the rear ranks of the Church, and those who, following in Army fighting for the greatest of all their footsteps, are now doing their Causes. Devotion to our Hidden God share. will be increased by a reference to the Much pity will be felt for those who f act that He actually made Himself a made the fatal mistake of trying to upworked and a great miracle set God's work. Convict, They stand in the that His children in this far-distant rear ranks with downcast look and bafland might not be deprived of His Sac- fled mien, victims of foolishness, who ramental Presence in their hours of caused their own blindness by judging The generosity for from human standpoints. darkest need. Though vihich the Irish race is famous is well they have passed away, the evil effect the Church history in llustrated the of i of their work remains. A short titre of Australia. The soeis and daughters ago a dialogue, of which religion was of Erin gave up home, country, and the subject. took place between a man other earthly ties in order to share who boasted that he was able to lead with us the riches of their wonderful a good life without tie aid of any reheritage. and by their self-sacrificing ligion, and one of our Catholic girl stulabours secure a firm foundation'of the dents. "How is it." said he. "that You Faith which is our richest gift . For can stic, to a religion which imposes this, we owe 'diem au unending debt of such hard-and-fact moral obligations on gratitude. its members, and restricts their freedom Many of LIE, incidents connectid at every turn " with the Ilk tory of the Church lend "No doubt," said she, "it would be themselves to dramatisation. This is! an easy and sure method of impressing hard for you to understand our point facts on the minds of those who act of view, but it might enlighten you to in a play, and on the audience witnes-:- hear that we do not regard the Catho An. irnprenptu lie Church as a hard task mate: mg the performance. en acted in class. with- much less as a tyrant framing law- t: play may be keep us in perpetual bondage. We out any elaborate dressing and staging The objects at hand may be made use look upon her as a tender Mother, leavnothing ing in her power undone to of, thus developing -esourcefulness ir the actors. It is perfectly wonderful safeguard the welfare and happiness to see to how many oses. when a dis- of her children. For this reason. under play of this kind is on hand ,even such Divine guidance. she makes regulainsignificant pieces of furniture as the tions with a view to keeping her children free from the many snares and waste paper bieket. en be pvt. Ot FliF far greater value are the well-prepared. pitfalls that beset their path." and artistical;y-staged. mystery plays Self-Sufficiency got a setback. but that and historical dramas dealing ce:th the did not prevent another question. "How can you consider your Church facts of past and present times. The educative power of Inographe holy, when many of its members, even may be illustrated by bringing nn to among the Popes. according to History. life's stage the striking and varied per- were bad men?" sonalities destined by God for special "History is not always a reliable work in the assistance of the Church. source These great personages are too numer- 'but of information." was the reply granted the facts mentioned are ous to enable all to receive honourable mention in the space allotted, but a true, that is no argument against the few may be brought forward as ex- holiness of The Church. .Judas's guilt;' deeds were perpetrated in the very amples. In teaching the heresies which have company of the Divine Master .but been such a constant source of trouble had no effect on the sanctity of the Apostolic College: neither does the deto our Holy Mother the Church. the fection of a comparatively small nume vents of the period may be made to circle round those who devoted their ber of its members Saint the holiness of the Church." lives to helping the Moly See in her Our young Australians need every hard task. The earlie r heresies could have as their centre-piece St. Ambrose help to enable them to look at events from a Catholic point of view. They and St. Augustine, wne combined their forces in order to stem the tide of er- are isolated from the great Catholic centres where everything recalls the ror which swept with such force over grandeur of our ancient Faith: they the Christian world. Here we have the touthing story of breathe an atmospherg! tainted with infidelity and materialism: misleading Christ's Shepherd finding the lost sheep statements in newspapers, the tone of in the wilderness paganism, feeding public opinion, the polite ? sarcasm. of 00 the poisonous weeds of heresy. _ art.1 the 5neer, the apologetic attitude of leading the wanderer into the rich, the weak-kneed. ignorant. or shuffling green pasture lands of Truth, where he catholic. all are dangers to the Faith was refreshed ltakyned in the at Wisdom's fount, :led Against these dangere. a powerful de. life-giving waters of Bap- fense is a thorough knowledge of Church History, which will enkindle in these two wonder the Te Deum of saints composed together on young hearts an enthusiastic. loyal. that joyful _ occasion has resounded devotion to Holy Church, and an ac through the ages as part of the liturgy quaintance with the principles which of the Church Augustire's powerful guide her actions, intellect did much to rescue the man--- of her judgments. and are the basis This knowledge misguided members of the flock who will enable our pupils to form correct had fallen a prey' to the attacks of opinions, and "to prize all things by the r-avening wolves. their lasting worth." So, too, when Luther's pride and arro The senior students will derive much thgaatnsZe caused him to head a revolt benefit from reading some of the essays „ an pt over more Catholic countries o f Macaulay that refer to the Church. Germany, God and St. Francis r aised up St. Igna- lie clearly shows that all through the Xavier. those two life of the Church great luminaries who shed their light marks of her Divineshe has borne the on a World Authority. God's torn asunder by storm and ever-abiding Presence nar.-es 6trife to has enabled her th guide the faithful through to overcome all her foes. 'Tour times powe_ darkness0. rown on their path by the tli• s.inee the authority of the Church of s„ t evil. Here we have the gay Rome was established F.:mini Ca, in Western • -alter lavinsr aside the trap- christendo Pings of m has the human intellect earthly Warfare to don the. risen up against her yoke. Twice she Panot(ir ird ., humble- garments of a begg-s- -, remained completely victorious. Twice miainiTat guise retn-ing ta the cave she came forth from the conflict bearsn. toubtlievr;r1 : 1 there to prepare for the. ing the marks of cruel wounds, but work of heavenly warfare. with the principle of life still strong Paris in at the renowed University of within her. When we reflect on the tical 1 preparation for the ecclesiast. tremendou assaults s which she has sur5t cite. he came in contact with -ived. we find it difficult to the fa7 conceive who taunring Xavier. a Young noble. ;n what way she is to perish. The Nbose t philosophy at Paris. and floods came, and the winds blew, and :le ambition was to gain for r 1t Jr honourable name in the they beat upon that House: and it fell not, for it was founded urn a rock. tinttig,. Francis," sail Ignatius. 'what Surely the simple fact of its existence 1 ,1 II Pr'lfit a man oryt and to gain the whole bears witness to its supernatural charthe loss of his on acter: and its exemption from the uniThese th_ words onened his eves versal law of change and decay is ite honour , anity of earthly pomn -and self sufficient to justifr its claim on our , and caused Francis to join the faith, our obedience. and our love."

THIRTEEN

We, ourselves, have been influenced Wedding for good by the teachers of the past. It is now our turn to take their places in the service of the Church C ASELLAS—BENPORATH. On us has been bestowed the unique privilege of being chosen to nurture and rear A. very pretty wedding was celet he lambs of Christ's 'Flock. It is our brated at the Sacred Heart Church, Highgate, on January 20, between Jean task to instil into them a hatred of everything that, touches profanely the Ivy Benporath, second daughter of the honour of God, "scorn for ephemeral late Frank Hilton Benporath and Mrs. and lying systems of human philos- Benporath. of Mt. Lawley, and Manuel ophy but love for everything pure, and Patrick Casellas, only son of the late John Casellas. of New Norcia, and Mrs. holy, and for all the sad souls that are strainierg their eyes for the light, yet Casellas, of West Perth. Rev. Father Philip, 0.S.B., officiated, this being the walk in Darkness in the Noonday." first wedding to be celebrated by him. By striving with ever-increasing energy to attain our high ideal, we shall The bride, who was given away by her do our part in the task allotted to us, brother Stan, looked very sweet in a E:own of ivory sand crepe. fashioned on and thus render great and lasting service to OUR KING, OUR COUNTRY, the simplest lines, with pin tucks. and long tight-fitting sleeves. A beautiful and OUR CHURCH. hand-embroidered veil and a sheaf of lillies and fern completed her toilet. SUPPLEMENTARY READING. Mrs. Stan Benporath was matron-ofit was suggested during the discus- honour, gowned in pink sand crepe. Mr. sion on the above paper. that a list of Ivan Campbell was best man. After supplementary books might be com- the ceremony, which was we attendpiled for each period of Church His- ed, a reception was given at the home tory. To place in the hands of the of the bride's mother. where the usual pupils books like the following, is to toasts were honoured. Later in the give the pupils the true historical at- evening. Mr. and Mrs. Casellas left for a mosphere, and Take the history motor tour of the South-West courses much more interesting and real. Suggested supplementary reading, C.Y.P.C. Cottesloe some suitable for teachers. some for children: Members and friends of the above Church of the Apostolic Days. club are reminded to keep Sunday, Feb..Son of Siro" (Father Copus. ST.) ruary 25. free, as it is the club's annual Early Christians. river picnic. As this trip is always "Palms" (Anna H. Dorsey) : "Fa" looked forward to biola" (Cardinal Wiseman) ; "Callista" people are asked with pleasure, the (Cardinal Wiseman); 'Ben Hur" (Lew kets as soon as to obtain their ticpossible. either from Wallacel the club members or from the church Middle Agee. on Sunday morning. The launch "Hildebrand" (Wil:not Buxton) . "Valdana" will leave Keane's Point, 'Richard Raynal. Solirary" (R. H. Ben- Peppermint Grove. at 10 a.m., for a soni : "The Three Roses" (Enid Dintrip round the "Lyn.gern " returning at nis). noon for those who are not able to be there at 10. The launch will then Crusades. proceed to Point Walter. where lunch ' Talisman" (Sir W. Scott . will be partaken of. During the afterTudor Period. noon a sports programme will be car"'The King's Achievement" (R. H. ried out. For those who prefer a Benson) ; "By What Authority?" (R. quiet and lazy time to the more strenuH. Benson) ; "Come Rack, Come Rope" ous time of sports and swimming, a (R. H. Benson): "Tudor Sunset" (Mrs. river trip will be held during the afterW. Ward) ; "Tyburn and the English noon. After tea at Point Walter a Martyrs" (Dom Bede Caitlin. M.A.); moonlight trip will be held, the boat "Margaret Clitheroe" (Lady Lindsay returning to Keane's Point about 8.30 Smith): "John and Joan" (Sophie p.m. Tickets are: Adults. 1/6: chilMaud w : "Venerable Martyrs of Eng- dren. 6d. Remember, keep the 25th. land" (Rev. J. H. Pollen, S.J.); "Red free for the C.Y.P.C. river picnic. Queen" (Wilmot Buxton) ; "Sorrow of Lycadoon" (Elena Concannon). The annual handicap tournament will commence this week-end, and the Stuart Period. members are asked to be ready to play "Oddsrish" (R. H. Benson, "Duchat the time set down for their match ess of York's Page" (Sophie Matidl: "A Child Countess" (Sophie Maud) : "Gay Roy at St. Germaine" (Sophie H.A.C.B. SOCIETY. Maud' : "Mr. Coleman. Gent." (Enid Dinnisi : "The Pearl in Dark- Waters" ST. MARY'S BRANCH, (Mrs. Taylor): "A Jesuit at the EngKALGOORLIE lish Court" (Fister St. Phillippa) ; r With which is Antalgameed ALL HALLOWS' BRANCH, BOULDER) Early Jesuits. Fortnightly Meetings. "A Gallant Conqui:taclor" (D. Donnelly. S.J.) : "Prisoner in Japan" (D Members are earnestly requested So Donnelly, 5.1.). roll up. Contributions received any wed4 day Recent Mexico Per.,-ution. rrnm 9 am. to 6 p.m. by the Secretary "God's Jester (Father Miguel Pro 3. HILL Secretary Mrs. H Norman. Australian Period. SAY— "The Dawn of Catholicism in Australia" (Father Eris O'Brien). "I saw your ad. in "The Record."

III

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I;

INTERSTATE NEWS

At the Range Convent Chapel. (Rock- hampton, Q.), Miss Bourke (Sister Mary Xavierina) was received into the Order of the Sisters of Mercy, by His .Lordship the Right Rev. Dr. R. Hayes.

Many priests and people in Queensland heard with regret of the death of the Rev. Father John Doherty, P.P., Paeroa, Auckland, N.Z., which occurAccompanied by red on January 8. Father S. Conboy, of Te Aroha, Father Doherty was climbing a bank after bathing at Waihi Beach, when he slipped and struck his head on a rock embedded in the sand. . The injury was found upon examination to be more serious than it at first appeared. and Father Doherty was adrniated to a private hospital in Auckland in an unconscious condition, where he died. Father Doherty was born in 1896 at He Carndonagh, County Donegal. made his preliminary studies in the Diocesan College there, and later went to the National University. Dublin, where he graduated and entered the Missionary College of All Hallows, Dublin. He was ordained to the priestIn November, hood in June, 1923. 1923, he arrived in Auckland, and was appointed curate to the Rev. F. J. Dignan. Thames. In 1926 he was threatened with chest trouble, and, on the advice of his doctor, came to Queensland. where he worked for four years at Charleville, then in the diocese of Brisbane. In 1930. having regained his health, he returned to Auckland, and sent shortly after his arrivel he was to take charge of the parish of Paeroa Father Doherty had an attractive personality, and was a sincere, zealous He was highly esteemed w.,rker. among the clergy and commanded the respect and affection of his parishioners.

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

FOURTEEN

glorified an imaginary Luther. When a protest was made to the editor, he The refused to discuss the matter. Minister for 'Education, Mir. D. H. Drummond, M.L.A., admits that a personal inquiry has indicated that con. siderable ground exists for the complaint that has been made. He adds. I was greatly perturbed to find that a play introduced for historical purposes was of such nature as might reasonably be regarded as sectarian propaganda, and I do not think it needs any undue emphasis on my part to assure you that

The Rev. Brother j. K. O'Neill, sup. erior of St. Patrick's Christian Brothers' College, 'Ballarat (Vic.). has been appointed Superior of Nudgee College, in succession to the Rev. Brother Ryan. who will remain on the college staff as Brother ()Neill is well bursar. known in Queensland. He is a native of Maryborough, and s in his early forHe has been Superior at St ties. Patrick's College for the last three years, and was formerly in charge of the Christian Brothers' College at Warwick, Waverley (Sydney), an other important centres. Bro. Ryan's mans' friends will be pleased to learn that he has left the Mater Misericordiae Private Hospital and resumed ;-sis luties at Nudgee College. The Right Rev. Monsignor Lee. PP.. V.F.. Rosalie, Chairman of Disecte.-s. "Catholic Advocate," and his nephew. the Rev. Father E. O'Donnell. Teoin waomba, are leaving Pr'sbane early to April by the Straitha:rd for a visit Treland and the Continent of On the 6th. ult., at the Convent Mercy. Grafton. Sister Patrick Gannon, fortified by the rites of Holy eterChurch. passed peacefully to her renal reward ,in the 50th. Year of her Sisligious life. Eighty-six years ago. County ter Patrick was borft .at Elphin. to Auscame and . Irelanel .-m, Roscomm g spendin After IS. of age tralia at the late Sister some years in Sydney, the n,trick ioined the Sisters of Mercy. enter the Grafton, being the first to in that tion founda its after ity ommun C 18E4. 24, y Januar city, on A Cardinal Cerretti Memorial Calanby the dor far 1934 has been published Mary's Rev. Father - W. P. nark, St secreting Cathedral. Sydney, organis Memorial ary of the -Cardinal rerretti in green Appeal Committee. Printed for each spaces white with cold, and has exmonth, the calendar, which Cardinal late the of nhotos. eellent Apostolic Moran, His Excellervsy the hop Bet% Delegate (Mast Rev. Archbis the Hiernardini), and the members of artistic archy in Australia. is a most hung tip with -nd,ictiOT, ?1,(1 can be , warehouse, or office. the in e a dvantag printh ome. Appropriate notices arehistory short ed on each page. and a College. Manis given of St. Patrick's Springly, and St. Colurnba's College. wood.

Rev. Father Carney, who has practically recovered from his recent serious illness, left by the Mariposa for the round trip to San Francisco and back. He is accompanied by Rev. Father English. of South Yarra. Commencing on Sunday evening, February 11, there will be a monthly Cabroadcast from St. Francis Xavier's The broadcasting thedral, Adelaide. will take place through 5CL on the second Sunday of each month. Dr. Mary Josephine Stack, M.P.. after an extended illness, died in

Lenten Regulations for 1934 SUMMARY OF THE REGULATIONS FOR FAST AND ABSTINENCE. 1.--On FAST days, thuse bound to fast are allowed one full meal, at or after midday. In addition, they are allowed two light meals, one of in about eight ounces, at which butter, cheese, eggs, or fish may be taken butter small quantity; the other of two or three ounces, at which a little may be taken. 2.-On ABSTINENCE days flesh meat and meat soup are forbidden to those who are bound to abstain. 3.--Lard and dripping may be used on days of fast and abstinence, provided thew be used merely as a condiment or seasoning. 4.-All Fridays are days of Abstinence. the 5.-Wednesdays and Fridays in Lent and in Ember Week. and of days are Saints' tion, All and Assump st, Penteco as. vigils of Christm fast AND abstinence. the 6.-Mondays. Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays in Lent, and Saturdays in Ember weeks, are clays of fast WITHOUT abstinence.Obliga7 --There is no fast or abstinence on Sundays or Holidays of tion. unS.--St. Patrick's Day is exempted from fast; also from abstinence, Week. less it falls on Friday or on the Wednesday of Ember ately, 9.-When two days of abstinence follow one another immedi t he second is freed from abstinence. are bound by 10.-Those who have completed their twenty-first yeir they have begun the law of fasting; they cease to be bound to it when their sixtieth year. d in ex11.-Those who are in delicate health, or who are engage seriously are hausting work, are not bound to fast. Of course, those who ill are not bound by either fast or abstinence. to take meat as 12.-Those who are not bound to fast are allowed is allowed at the priner meat whenev day, fast a on wish they as often cipal meal to those who are fasting. for a sufficient rea13.--Confessors, even outside the Confessional, can of fast and abstinence. son, dispense in individual cases in the law The Paschal Precept. the time for complyOwing to the special circumstances of Australasia, from Ash Wednesnion extends Commu of t Precep l Pascha the ing with and Paul. day to the Octave of the Feast of SS. Peter e. Marriag Celebration of Church, Marriage may he the e of disciplin present the to ng Accordi of Marriage with Nuptial tion celebra solemn The time. celebrated at any Lent, i.e., fcom the first or Advent during en Mass is, however, forbidd e, and from Ash Wedinclusiv both Day, as Sundae of Advent to Christm e. inclusiv nesday to Easter Sunday, both and for the Aboriginal Mission. Collections for the Holy Places in Palestine annual collection for the above the I wish to remind the clergy that Friday. either at the Adoration named funds should be taken up on Good will be given to the faithfunction sacred other er whatev or of the Cross, each parish will be s from offering the and , Sunday s previou ful on the rds. afterwa possible as soon as strator, Admini forwarded to the , the Stations should be Wherever the Stations of the Cross are erectedLent. The indulgence. during publicly perfcrmed three times each week gained also privately and at any. be may ces indulgen which ld, manifo are time. * PATRICK I. CLUNE, Archbishop of Perth

neither myself nor the Director of Education gave the slightest countenance to an action of this kind. . . . The intention can only be regarded as an entire lack of judgment on the part of those immediately responsible You can rest assured that action will be taken to see that this kind of thing does not happen again. So far, so good. But we think that the editor of the magazine still owes an apology to those whose protest he declined to Perhaps. however, that is receive. part of the action which Mr. Drummond proposes to take."

Fitzroy, and in Collins-street, and ae. came attached to the staff of St. Vincent's Hospital. Her kind and gentle nature won the affection of all who knew her. particularly the poor of Fitzroy. Though leading a very bus, and occupied life, she found time to give lectures on various subjects to different organisations, and was a constant and energetic worker for the Central Catholic Library. She had a cul. tured mind, well stored with informa Her early death is a severe t am. loss to the Catholic Church in Mel. Requiem Mass was celebratbourne. ed at St. Patrick's Cathedral for the repose of her soul. A sister and brother survive her. R.I.P. Rev. Brother Mary. of St. _I osephl, College, Hunter's Hill, Sydney. has been appointed Director of the Marist Bro. Rev. Bro, thers' College, Bendigo. Gabriel, who was formerly attached to the College, has also returned. 4. The St. ,rohn the Baptist Memorial School, Trebarton, South Australia which has been erected in memory.of the late Monsignor Healy and Iirother Jerome, and also to mark t1 . golden jubilee of the Guild of St. .1 ,ho the Baptist. was blessed and opened re cently by His Grace AT ,•hbishop Spence, assisted by Archbishop Killian, in the presence of a large attendance of the clergy and laity. T1, . cost of With the building is about £3.7( ) furniture and fencing the total outlay is about £4,000.

The deceased 'Melbourne recently. lady was a native of Tralee. County Kerry, Ireland. Her early years were spent at the Ursuline Convent, Waterford. She graduated at the National After a University, Dublin, in 1922. special course in London, she was appointed house surgeon at•St. Vincent's In 1924 she came Hospital, Dublin. to Melbourne, and began practice at

S t. Joseph's Parish, Hobart, has been diviaed into two parishts. and Rev. J. O'Donnell, who recently returned from a trip to Europe. has been appointed parish priest of the district which embraces Sandy Bay. Rev. J. H. C.'„ullen is in charge of St. Joseph's. Very Rev. 9. M Hogan, 0 P., P.G. delivered a very eloquent address on Catholic education at the opening d the St. John the Baptist Memorial School, Thebarton. South At- iralia, on Sunday afternoon, the 28th. ult. He left on the Wednesday following sa Chapter route for Ireland, to attend of the Order there.

Parish of Toodyay Mass Time Table. Sunday, February 11: 8, Mt Helena. 9 30, Mundaring. Sunday, February 18: 8.30, Jenns• cubbine: 10.30, Toodyay. Sunday. February 25: 8.30, Baker's Hill; 10.30, Toodyay. March 4: 8, Toodyay; 10 Wonga• mine. Sunday, March 11: 8. M undaring, 9.30, Mt. Helena.

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The foundation-stone of the new college chapel at Manly will be laid on His Grace the Archbishop, April 8. Most Rev. Dr. Mannix, will be present, and will make a special occasional discourse. Father Lawless, of Rutherylen (Vic. ' left by the Remo recently for a twelvemonths' tour abroad. A general Communion of the parish was held for Father Lawless, and valedictory socials were conducted at Chiltern and Rutherglen.

The rolloi%,- ir appeared in the "CaPre-" cc the 25th. ult.: "The nity bN Father O'Gorman, P.P.. East Maitinsult to the Catholic commu diate the stroT of the Forbes Interme land (N.S.W.). will celebrate the Go' comwe which Public High School-, mon en Jubilee of his ordination in Apr:' mented in our issue of January 11 has condem met with the Minister's strong.ered that Dr. Gleeson, C.SS.R.. Bishop of Maitnation. It will be rememb will leave Sydney by the Orama land. W Mr by edited ne. magazi the school on IfTi,tare 24 for his ad limina visit to April the of M. Robb P,A., one He will also visit Ireland. Rome. enplay. alleged teachers, contained an His Lordship will be accompanied by titled "Martin Luther." said to have the Rev. W. O'Dwyer, of St. Brendan's. class. It been written by the History s and Flemington doctrine travestied Catholic

St. Aloysius' Boarding School, Toodyay

has the Situated picturesquely in the Avon Valley, this Boarding School -Class First A girls. and unique distinction of catering for both boys Merel, of Sisters Primary and Secondary Education is imparted by the only 60 Tnilesi whilst the fields of sport are well cultivated. Toodyay is train and t55, daily a by olis Metrop the with ted connec from Perth. It is Aloysitis St. end recomm readily should service. Its ideal environment (,f placing their children. t p ents: -4•00.°

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

The Spiritual Life

den me in His tabernacle in the day of evils. Thy Face, 0 Lord, will I still seek —P s. XXVI.

lIZADINGS FOR THZ HOMZ.

FORGIVENESS MUST BE EQUA.L. We should forgive others that trespass against us. Why? Because God forgives us who trespass against Him because he loves us. We are the work of His goodness and of His Power. But as God treats us we must treat others. Others are also His children ,and we are all members of His family.

FIFTEEN.

News From Ireland

3.000 MEN MAKE RETREATS IN the Bishop of Cork, was celebrant at DUBLIN the Pontifical Migh Mass at midnight AT THE CRIB. The enclosed retreats for laymen, in the Cathedral. Christmas courtesy visits were exwhich are conducted by the Jesuit (By Kenton Kilmer*) changed between His Excellency Most Father s at Milltow n Park and Rath- Rev. Dr. His tiny, wax-pink fingers Paschal Robinson, 0.F.M., farnham Castle, Dublin. have just Like young vine tendrils curled, bee n conclu ded and were largely at- Papal Nuncio, and Mr. de Valera. The T here lies the Vine whose vintage tended. These retreats are held twice Nuncio called at Government BuildWill bring life to the world. yearly in preparation for Christmas ings at noon, and remained about 10 minutes with Mr. de Valera WHAT THE GREAT NATURALIST and Easter. They start on the SaturAt His eyes, bright sparkling, radiant, p.m. Mr. de Valera returned the visit4 day night DIDN and finish 'T KNOW on the . Monda promis y e of the light Give at the Nunciature, and remained a At Milltown Park, where A great naturalist, when staying in morning. Of heavenly truth, triumphant France. one day invited a number of professional men, civil servants, and short time with His Excellence. the Over the dark of night. Pa pal Nuncio. St. Vincent de Paul Society members the members of the French Academy The various Conferences of St Vinto a dinner, and afterwards those dis- are catered for, there is an annual atHis soft light hair will darken cent de Paul, in Dublin. and elsetinguished scientists were entertained tendance of 1,000. To brown-gold of ripe grain. where, worked hard during Cloistm in as the garden . time as esh, at So of it harves succes was , t sful have been the retreats Day, and many visits a very hot His fl were paid to the summer afternoon. that it is frequently necessary for those poor in their Will give us life again. own homes. The society Upon the lawn there stood, on its wishing to attend them to have to en pedestal. a large crystal globe, and in make application for admittance many at tertained 2,500 chi:siren .of the poor His warm red mouth will open examining this rarity, one of the months beforehand. Often those pre- lin. Myra House, Francis-street. DubTo speak the world of love. and distributed to their guests a savants placed his hand upon it, and sent are formed into groups composed He lies there, smiling, silent. pile of gifts contributed by Dublin discovered to everybody's surprise that entirely of men of their own profes- trad As Mary bends above. ers and other friends of the sothe part upon which the sun's rays sion. thus one retreat is arranged for ciety. The Night Shelter for Men, at *Kenton Kilmer is the son of the were beating down was comparative- doctors—at which most of Dublin's Back-lane, was brightened f amous Catholic poet. Joyce Kilmer, ly cool, while the part on the shady leading medical men with Christare present—while mas decorations who was killed in the World War. side was quite hot. others are for barristers, solicitors, and ated by the 110 and warmly apprecimen, who, afte. Maw. Immediately all the great men pre- dentists The Gosfernment Departwere entertained to a subetantial WORDS OF WISDOM. sent were launched into speculation as ments are also provided for, for one week- breakfast. On the invit4ation of the It is perfectly certain that God will to the cause. All felt that they were end i.e:ng dt•voted to the Com- Knights of St Columbanus V- e on men the thresh old of new a missio world of n, another to the Education were treated to a not fail us, provided He finds in us the splendid dinner, folhumility which makes us capable of re- discovery, and the theories brought Office. and so on. At all of them the lowed by a concert, in the Mansion ceiving His gifts, a longing to possess forward were daring and original. One available accommodation is taxed to House. at which the Lord Mayor. Aldertalked gravely of caloric: another its utmost. them, and promptitude in diligently man Alfred Byrne. TT). assisted. co-operating with the aids given by His claimed that some hitherto unknown In Cork, at the Technical School. beRetreats of the same kind are orlaw of refraction was the cause of the grace. ganised at Rathfarnham Castle, and tween four and five hundred poor men Strive always to exercise an unlimit- phenomenon. and stood apart with his these are equall y well patronised. last were entertained by the Knights. The ed confidence in God—and remember, notebook already half full of dia- year's attend ance reaching the splen- Bishop of Cork and the Lord Mayor grams and figures. Others discussed did total though prayer be the key that opens ( Alderman S French' were in atser. 4 of 2.000. There, too, the hotly the laws of exhala tion, and still w God's treasures. yet faith is the hand ance. orking men presen are t often groupothers devote d their energies to findthat turns that key, without which it ed according to their type of employwill do no good. He who has a good ing out what kind of crystal it really ment. those especially being catered for "JUDGE" RUTHERFORD'S LATEST friend like Jesus with him can endure was. FIELD OF ACTION. At last the exponent of the hitherto who enjoy influence among their feland suffer all things, for He helps us, Disciples of that notorious American He strengthens us, and never forsakes unknown law of refraction took the low-workers, and so Catholic social prinfloor, or the lawn, and explained the ciple are instilled and spread. Polemic "Judge" Rutherford'. whose LW. wh ole matter so clearly that ever'-one wild writings are being distributed Once more the holy salutation—a in BISHOP OF CORK'S WARNING. this country, have used the Post happy Christmas—greets our ears and was convinced—everyone except the Office host, who, being a blunt man. couldn't awakens a response in our souls. On in Ireland to carry on their vicious proThe Most Rev. the lips of the true Christian this salu- (mite follow the reasoning. The gar- of Cork, presided Dr. Cohalan. Bishop paganda. A pamphlet, written at the Solem n Retation means much. No joy of earth dener was passing at the moment, and quiem High Rutherford's own particular style in Mass. of celebr ated at St. is the symbol or measure of the hap- the host called to him. 1Patricki's Chi4rch, Bandon, recently, atribilious bigotry. entitled "Heaven "Here. Jacque s. you and piness it breathes. know Purga more for the repose of the tory." has been widely distriIts thue source soul of Hugh T. is in the unfathomable abyss of Divine about this globe than I do: can you O'Reil ly, a young man who had died buted and in many churches has been love which brought heaven to earth in tell us why it is hottest on the shady as the result of injuries received when brought under the notice of the Ministhe Incarnation of the Son of God. The side?" he was dragged from his parents' ter for Justice. Owing to a strong pro.. "Yes. sir. I turned it round a few joy and peace of Christmas which does home and beaten by masked men. Fif- test from the Knights of Colmubus in not flow from the manger of Bethlehem minutes ago. because I thought the America, this religious crank has been teen hundre d members of the League is unworthy of the Feast of the Na- heat might erack it." of Youth marched in the two miles' prohibited from using the Newport tivity funeral cortege and at the graveside News (Virginia) broadcasting station, True and spiritual love causes all EDUCATION. Gen eral O'Duffy delivered an oration. WGH. to diseminate his crazy bigotry. the saints to walk in one and the I think that I would rather teach a Addressing the congregation after Mass, same way, as St. Monica's love obtainchild DISTRESS IN CORK. the Bishop commented on the "sinful. ed from God that St. Augustine should The joys of kindness than long hourr. wicked "The Society is expending a great assaul t on a good Catho lic g0 with her to heaven by to spend the one rule. young man who had never harmed deal more on relief than it is receiving," and in the one path. said Mr. C. K. Murphy, at the Poring o'er multiple and dividend: anybo annua dy." Words flow to most of us so easily How differing natures may be recoildrawing of prizes in aid of the poor l of and so lightly that we find it ciled It was a political assault. .said His Cork, under the auspices of the Sovery hard to realise their enormous power Rather than just how cost accounts are Lordship, there was no doubt about ciety of St. Vincent de Paul. Last and we toss them about with as much. filed: Year a large number of poor people that. Political life was subject to the casual indifference as if they were How to live bravely to its end. had to be fed not at an moral law as well as the individual expenditure of glowing sparks £13,000, a considerable ,portion of flitting iRather than how one fortress to life. and the Commandment. wind-b "Thou which through an inflammable world. orne defend was received from the Relief shalt not kill." applied to political parIf You wish devotion to be born in Or how gold coins once gathered car ties as well as to the individual. Gov- Fund, leaving the Societv to provide your heart, the love cf be piled. grow. ernment and political parties should ou.t of their own funds about £6.000 or together with the desire forto Divine not become mere factions more anxi- £7.000 to relieve immediate want. There t hings, cleanse your soul from There is an education of the mind every ous for the interests of the factions were about 1,600 families on their desire of self-seeking, so that Which all require and parents early nothing than for the interests of the country books at the time, which left them 91, the kind remains with start, you. Live It was unlawful and sinful to li in wait with a debt of some £4.500. There in this world as if God and your soul But there is training of a nobler kind for members of a different political was a generous response to an appeal only were in it: that your heart may And that's the education of the heart. party and to waylay them, made during the summer, hut there and tne be captive to no earthly thing.- St. Lessons that are most difficult to give worst thing of all was when men with was still a debit balance of £3,000. His John of the Cross. Are faith and courage and the way to guns at night time visited Lordship the Bishop. Most Rev. Dr. a private -live. house and assaulted the men and wo- Cohalan, who presided. said it was FIRST WRONG STEPS. —Edgar A. Guest. men of the family. His Lordship ap- dreadful to contemplate the position of pealed to the political party of the heads of families with the uncertainty One of the great menaces to the THE DIFFERENCE. late Mr. O'Reilly to see that there of employment, depending on the prowelfare of our Youth is the so-called The worldly man, swayed by the were no reprisals, and he prayed vision modern literature. God cent made for them by the St. VinWorks of fiction passion of enjoying every good here de Paul Society, which was doing be- to comfort the afflicted family igrow more daring every year. Young a good deal of work that should be o0Y.s and girls read books nowadays low, will count sin as nothing or very little. Governmental or Home Assistance Provided he is amused, which would not CHRISTMAS IN IRELAND. have been allowed in means are good and praiseworthy all work. While the l'ime Assistance . The •the home a generation ago. had Human nature has not changed in Christian. on the other hand, without The Festival of Christmas was cele- not improved very much, it was still despising the relaxations and enjoy- brated proportionate to the amount paid tl.lat length of time. in Ireland with intense fervour. What was conIf it were, the sum in •eted dangerous reading then should ments necessary for his feeble nature, Enormous numbers of Communicants ii. Dublin. Cork should he at least Vo000 a week will dread above all any offence SO considered now. in every parish approa ched Holy ComWe all rea- against God. Like St. John Chryso "5e s- munion. In a large seaside parish not It did not, however, reach that figure. the tremendous influence of the and tom. he will fear nothing but sin: result was that the expense printed page, especially on the minds far from Dublin it took 55 minutes for and the anxiety of looking after the de"unum timet Chrysostomus. peccaand hearts the priest to give Holy Communion at of the young, and vet par- tum " serving poor was He will never forget that his the 6 am. Mass. eits.allow children- to select their own and the following half- on the St Vincen thr)wn very much soul is immor tal 't de Paid Society and that God will itta,ding matter, appearing to think hour Masses up to 10 o'clock were aljudge it. Nav, more, to fear the judg- most 111.s of small importance so long as the as crowded with Communicants. ments of God is not sufficient for him, Midnight Add is absorb Mass was celebrated in all SAY— ed in book 110 material mischi his Oftentand doing and as he does love God as a Father the churches in Cork. His Lordship. imes bad most woethy of all love, ef. "I saw your ad. in "The Record." he will always ,readIng. the real cause of many a seek to please Him in everything. Such 'VI's downfall, is not even suspected. a thought has no existence in the it h a Would be well for every family to heart of a Ng eddly man.—Mgr. Albert s_ ve. a plentiful supply of good CaFarges. 'mile literature in the home. As .a rule. the subject matte r of reading in AN ENCOURAGING WORD. fanlily is the standard of the inflie Arago ;nee it exerts on Catholic as a boy, the great French astronomer, home. the '4c'es not mean doll, uninte had great difficulty with maresting matthematics. e" There are dozens upon dozens He became discouraged: of so much so. he decided to give up the frathe'lle novelists to-day in the fore. study altogether. A letter came with Of the world's literature. Those 1 , °I encouragement. and he took heart try them will not forsake them. again. He applied himself with more than ordinary zeal, overcoming diffiI RE LORD OUR SALVATION. culties which would have trted and The Lord is my light and my salvaondoubtedly broken any .one not so . 161' Whom shall I fear The Lord determined with resolution ' 'sithe He perProtector of my life. Of whom severed. and became in time one of the snail 1 he afraid' The Lord bath hid- greatest astronomers cf his des-

MARK DUNN

pumBERs Wel

334

Est 1894

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Perth lington Street, (Phone 13 426

5)

411

SIXTEEN

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD. _

s w e h p e N d n a s e c ie N 's y s s e B t n Au _ _

cream in the world I hope the card 61 Shepparton-road, Victoria Park. reached you, as I adressed it just as of my worry, out see can I way best I MY CORNERITES,— Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am sorry that you told me, and thank you very much and I do hope there are no unsympalate with my prick cards„ but as I for asking for it. was nt. AUNT BESSY geme arran the Beyond resolving to make 1934 a rds towa s heart thetic them in put to s prick I more year of trust in the Sacred Heart, in person (no names mention- had a few certa A the ver. Howe in. them did not send must own to making no New Year re"THE OLD TIMER." ed) has said to me: "You have the I get it later on. Our school solutions, though somewhere in that k's Fiver, why bother your Bushies willnow, and I will have to go Gree old Oh he was the broth of a boy, shadowy place wherein we register head about his Proviso?" I feel it opens soon with my aunty When he was his fond mother's joy; things to ourselves, I did make a re- an obligation of honour to do so, as I home. I am staying isn't bad out It Park. When he wasn't so tall, solve not to talk to you about money his offering and the condi- at Victoria think I would rather be at ted accep here, but I wore petticoats small, And until next May, becaase I was so well tion that accompanied it. Fremantle. You were lucky, Oh! he Was the peach of a baby. or as Como but it, t abou content with what you had achieved ion coerc no I There is Aunty, that you got over the £300. during the Old Year. I am requesting St. Anthony to find- suppose you felt funny when you had some ps perha In that part of the land he arrived in, r, The Greek Gentleman from the isle facto the Ferbuary bene hand and only 1/10 It was reckoned to be a reserved sin, in MO the over rs favou for of Patmos upset all eiv plans with his ude one who owes him gratit to see you a litchild newly born sudden appearance three weeks ago, hts will be moved to show it by sending in the bank. I went were not in, so For a its eighth morn, you but . his and back r" while Five tle "The the 1,re,:entation of see To r" in his honour before "Five to ps the old stam So I hope, so I gave the cards andI was very disrather responsible Proviso. With our First Parents' taint still end of this month. in the office. lady a Y. BESS T Was it Shakespeare who wrote: upon it. AUN may it be. "There is a tide in the affairs of men to They baptised him in church, and Which taken at the flood leads on speak easy, fortune " that hour his poor chest has been e Sinc corto open am I think it was, but wheezy, my at d looke rection. as I have not "Two days old" was too soon , Shakespeare for over seventeen yearsa tender gossoon For book and if I were to retarn to the_would out into inclement weather. face To WANTED case where I left it, or him, T still probably find that the case was BeThey christened the innocent creature there but the treasure was gone. t to the name of a saint and a sreacher, By enien conv be not sides, it would from head to his toe, And the many to so ds nt; Poun prese leave the State at the ntee to give a donation of Five guara will Who the Monk of Clairvaux. Like starwhich if. of die ng d financi hungry mosquitoes woul during any month of this year, the Fund since been renowed for deep Busbies' has feed He to me vation if they didn't naoe ed? secur been yet . not has wisdom day Birth upon. and then there is ths Mr. J. Outis (Secured' looked uary be to Jan flow Over the , and Book Ti the child to the man be the father r. ruary rathe Feb e after. laddi d shrew a was Pre The boy To return to my sliblect - the Outis March He had gristle and bone, When that dear NIS.. Viso! did And a mind of his own, it note, d Poun April landed me a Five red) (Secu ood r fl And could name every noun and its Time en Old The sudd a May seem as if there was d gender. move being about the Overflow, and June seven days na nove a n bega I it, take to Have you seen a Young pine tree asto find July ago to St. Anthony. asking him but cending uary. August me the benefactor for Febr her up to de not condescending' attitu n I or him of sign as there is no mber and a figure Septe type a helps 'Tis God that ve this, and as I belie ing bigger. grow I him feel Of I s, selve ober Oct those who help them s up above. thing to of ing Aspir out and n must be instant in seaso November the t abou Season and continue to talk cash. December Have you seen a strong slip in mid most necessary of evils—the and ocean. d, On Thursday, feast of St. Brigi of the one straight course directing each To Mary er anoth of feaat one-time motion? at headGael, my Old Timer reported and the appointed in not seeing you there, as Captain strict of his soul. SPECIAL TO BOX 30, HULIN. Well, Aunty, you. see quarters. It was a hot day, to dying was I The Old Timer's control head did snows of years that are on his him to for the Little Flower's I will now say good-bye. Love from Has guided his barque o'er Life's e chequ Your for to Rey. , not make it any cooler waters. en and Shrine has been forwarded the Saint your loving niece ONA LANIGAN. trust trudge along bearing the burd VER I and y, Kenn er tFath nbrow a as well as time day a the the revere upon bless ce of to heat Dear Verona,—On the Roses will continue can claim many friends who Brown paper parcels of .B. whom I was very He him, ."—A one Love some paper parcel. t of met I when "Dob your of cause re are are like the people we meet—the don't anixous to see, I said like you: "Oh, And a handful of persons who fear hire we some we known and some iar wrapGREETINGS TO: AY 've been dying to see you!" and he For you'll weep and you'll mourn I BIRTHD know. but the shape and familprompted "For pity's sake, don't die vet," If you step on his corn. said, ping of this particular onehe brought "Wait a Jiff," Cecily Slattery, Joan so don't you die yet either, just be- So the wise one traipis round about it Dick Cream, Joan Bridgwood, and me to ask the bearer had cause I was not seeable the day you he, "it Thackr ay. or a up more paper. "I have," saidthe old caked at the office. That must have he quotes my poor verse to stay home and When had would never do to keep up I day the been rey happ any classic. at it." My Dear "Five,"—M mouse, and customs, and I see you're still flow?" You form mind the Wet Blanket's pet tongue is a critic boracic. you. "Well, who can stop an Over and turns to the lot of crowd, so I hope we can't both leave the house together, His could T but endure And little own a its called is on d what starte was I asked. "It in case the cat would get it. I of d crow e bottled cure, little a uniqu His each for it." be will stop there ' it's not .for me to delighted to get those stamps and the They say I'd agree he's a doctor. s token and and gifts ed, fying advis satis and t brigh "Don't stop it" he cash, which have since been acknowpocket to rejoice you on your anniversaries. ledged, and you were privileged to meet und him. just as he put his hand in his ng the in ar appe often not Now sixty-odd winters surro crowned the Wet Blanket came in. maki it has Some of you do the Birthday Book our Leading Lady, who is much more have ers summ -odd sixty And than my mail hag, but any of us. atmosphere more humid him. g a stop still holds you in remembrance. My important than BESSY. T AUN been this summer, and putin her with t ss ex- Joan of the hills comes firs But he still says his prayers. . to my chance of making a painle the on And walks up and down stairs ' irthday on the 9th., then Dick Joan "Good Lord! surely you're b Aurelius. Kendanup. traction. y, Cecil the you, the grace of a Marcus was of With rest y?" the mone and , 11th. not giving her more Aunt Bessy,—I wish to join Dear the on jiff a Wait dear Cream, and all Sea. c sclamation. This is the first time er. g the friendship is mine through However, will I remember to your Corn I saw my His so "He's not," I assured, notin y at 12th. you. to n writte e hav be d woul It you? empt for good hand that hung limp and bless him pray for each ofaniversaries happened uncle's name in "The Record." It was And my heart holds him dear easy if all the We . anup Kend his side, "though God would of ett, Duck Leo Mr. Suna on reasons: on Dick's date, as that falls packing if he was." everyfor prayer. May- are very busy with the fruit When a compliment blows. However, my Old Timer does sudden day, a day set apart typing, close my now. Mum has bottled some apricots "putty nose," We had just I've a real . in the same weight as I thing with a purpose, and the disguise be I'd better stop prayer now, so I and made some jam. sbra the in ing say And bless and eves, Mum withdrawal was a bless you, my guar- picked some plums yesterday.ing, and with: feather for his conversation continued "Fiver" ask Our Lord to this morn er Bark Mt. to ew, went neph ful faith and a tette of nieces my ie. "I see you have to find Fredd : ays and I bear -hat he , p'lrticular grow up good Catho- has not come home yet. But oteadakpeafirwet wear every month from some month of and to make youAustralians, as there brother, and another sister and I went IFfo the lics and good t abou were benefactor. so I will take the we when but g, in fishin s down classe are enough bad ones of beth , For God May in honour of Our Lady." e design e ntlshieenI s'tP neither will ever to come home for dinner the baby deWhen He wro.tTigth only When Tiddles is in a thankful, pur- our sunny land, andthemselves or our is who and Old Tuner. nie, is Joan name e ous whos gener ine. in to genu t fit outle bene my an much be lighted mood she finds Freddie, my brother, into Of ed Y. push BESS two, T AUN the and e, rhym country. ring. My outlet is a We have four cows, and Oh' he was the broth of a boy. the water. favjoy of this unexpected turn in my n of Silver, Bessy, Peggy When he was his fond mother's ior are s name their L. MAI LE ositio LITT OUR our made me begin the comp though tall, horses' names are Our . Annie and though aged now and Mt .Lawley. the rhyme on this page, et. I read "The ;rid Nugg and ie Brown recall., guess to elf like you hims I d Still or woul one se d -Plea humi bals'!, ,the fiessv neither Dear Aunt Record" every time we get a holiday. gesture a pink peach of a fili\gT ESS ed that, and from the latter's that is rd me a copy of the beautiful My sister and I board at St. Joseph's He was once 3b0 forwa n l ai T .AUND — as 1. I have also got an inspiration poetry. n venir of Consecration Week, Mon- Convent, ,Albany. We have only a to send one to Rev. much more practical than the . like Good ld l opens wou schoo e g sed week to go befor Now, I know at least four amon must hale signor Newson in England. Encloand bye and God bless you.—Your loving is. Dear Aunt Ilessy.—Yeti have and ies, Busb the you who would strain a point to do for T. KET 2/6 GY nd DUC i f PEG T . niece I me. but . Connearly forgotten what. my Old Timer has done, case stamps for postage for the bookof last We are go'', P.S.: Please send me a Prick Card good news for You. the great success o y won't mention your names here, in on s Pegg alglintu lation Miss is: ss gratu addre gi-n My inal in. fill s to r rendered veontthein coynm r.asa-enda m h you might be surprised, or I wart year's work for the Bushies, and I Duckett, Kendanup, WA. that With sure ea so n year. ; not filen get £500 this shy, and I am We h ave some to 'hope you will s.—I remain, yours sinlike your little letme there. y,—I Pegg Dear ,s them wishe anyone to strain points in order best Still, if all there. and I will star with "TOO BUSY TO WORK." ter very much. It is just like a pin sister's Palair, help roe with this matter. ing come cerely. mY at Ally ly, so had tea with I am and comes to the point very quick the four of whom I am think will give nice. r e Dear Friend of the Bushies,— one night.. It was very teasing T to the ros.cue, then maybe I guesser. not going to use your now de guerre. come into our Corner and take a front MI5 anri put salt in my tea seat before the spare is all reserved m yself a prize for being a good S.O.S. as I do not approve of it.. seeing that ce we had fielif tt rieine Tyo gave me a most pleasant uncle Your erful wond I havo resolved to print ansend or with down is name your be TIM to linv„P 5'; will will ved who name deser his rs and , for Ten Benefacto the accounts for surprise lately gh throu y l note for 2/t)siS n stanc poste chose con own I'm and it. for their card rd" nrick to be in "The Reco You rroPA, guarantee to send in who are never you that l. sure am usefu 1 the 1933. to sary be hope it will month "The Fiver" neces bargain ar . or as busy glad to think you and I have name rnv cards of the e tackl s to name busy too the am s. sakes among the cows, and T do hope like to know T merle and fulfilment of my part of the well, as the s affair get other ut he abo This will who helped me to g Besse is a calm cow with a sense of r anged by Mr. Otitis. Vi``,44: of the most grateful for your encouratzin M;ss .11mi Nelsor 61: Web'asf because I heard a veterinary our. hum The year. printed weekly until each financed. this for s effort Mick our re Mr. wish 6d: ;f been that Yne, day Pa has other g.aret the surgeon say rded, and 1 months before us 6d: the oro, getting rushed Souvenir has been forwa end Mr. Henry Lofqtlist, cows only had a sense of humour y's ci)c''. and T will thus avoid rs" in the one am sure will be aprecia.ted over yondadd my cf and out fid. 1 took there'd be no more sour milk upon by too many "Five erites, is the der. T BESSY. AUN This. my Corn month RS.

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

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SEVENTEEN

It wasn't really stealing, because I told ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. Third Order of St. Francis him. Miss Payne is staying with my She is lovely. We go for sisters. Minties and Old Stamps. (PERTH FRATERNITY-) walks every night. Last night we I was delighted to receive my pacwent to see Freddie Bradford. We ket of minties from Gerard A nstev, "Deus Meus et Ornnia." had tomato sandwiches and O.T. To- the brave soldier of th;: Bushies, who At the last first Sunday meeting of are we going to see Miss Alma boasted 1 wouldn't get the £300. who night Nelson. and her friend Miss Audrey even bet me a packet of mintes I the Tertiaries, great regret was felt they they were unable to show to their Good-bye, dear Aunt Bessy wouldn't, and who, all the same, did a Chaplain, James. Rev. Love from your sincere nephew, great deal to make me win the bet. lic recognition Dr. Sullivan. any pubof his long and devoted JOEY FIREBRICK. Many thanks. Gerard! Minties. like services to them, owing to a somewhat Dear Joey,—I am so glad you came aspros, claim to do almost anything unexpected call to new fields of work home at last. Idid not want to think for the relief of weary folk, and I cer• and devotion On the other, hand. of you as a deserter from the Bushies' tainlv am glad that you bet me such they are very pleased indeed to wela valuable asset, as I but notice rigade, a you guarare certainly took a long B come their new Chaplain, Rev. M spell in the firing line, and I hope tee on the wrappers of the minties Winston, who, unfortunately, had to which says they will slake the greatest begin his work amongst them on your spirit is not weakened in consea quence; evidently it is not when you thirst, and I really :-•=e1 akin to that very hot afternoon, by professing or thirstie st of animals—the camel- -these came off the victor in the fight with receiving a large number of members. Ally. Damboring seems to be a well days. The ceremony, in spite of the intense Also, grateful thanks to Mies Webpopulated little town, and kindly thank heat, was carried through with great the ladies and gentlemen. or should I ber, for her parcel "if old stamps, as fervour, and the atmosphere did not say- the little girls and boys, who help- they will prove a source of refreshseem to affect the vocal organs of the ment the to Bushies, .;nd spiritual with your cards. They will be reed you assistants, or the singing lose in intendelighted to see their names in print. freshment at that, as the old stamps sity and devotion during Benediction of go to finance the Correspondence Lesand it might encourage them to help the Blessed Sacrament. me some more. Miss Payne. too, must sons. be vere charmed to have a courageous Seventeen members who had finish• THE OVERFLOW FOR THE soldier to see her past the gander ed their year's novitiate, were professBUSHIFS. You'd better mention every might. ed. and six new meinbers received into your daddy's pocket to Father Fjenry. (Under the Protection of the Sacred the Order. Brother Anthony (HewHeart and McCt ay). Little Jane AUNT BESSY. ett) has been named librarian, in the s. d. place of Brother Raymond (Storrnon!, -Too Busy To Work," Mt. LawDarclanup who has left to study for a far higher ley . . . . 2 6 Order, that of the Tesuits. Dear Aunt Besay.—I think it is high All the time one of our family dropped into Master Joey Firebrick DantborTertiaries regret also having had n. 2 6 chance to wish him good-bye. your mail bag, to congratulate you on The the recent success of the P.C. Brigade Master Frank Lyons, Snbiaco 2 ii Novice Mistres: has received a lettez Miss Betty Panizza Lemonade Dardanup Bottle_ , It was a wonand 6 from him asking the Tertiaries' prayers derful success, and we all hope that for the novitiate he is about to enter 1934 will bring in twice as much, as upon. His departure was also a buthen we might be able to have a ried one. It may not he amiss here Busbies' Sebfwl in our own little twon. to mention that St. Ignatius, founder (By "Quizz.") rhip; it would be lovely if we could. of the Jesuits, was also a Tertiary of Permit me a second reference to the wouldn't it (It would. Why don't the Third Order of St "Mass protest sisi, as indeed most of rrancis of Asyou pray about it We are starting Reichstag Fire Trial. the great found. r hool again to-morrow, and I am se meeting against the death sentence on ers of religious Orders have been. Now Torgler" was a notice rather thickly although I do like the holi glad as, that it is spreading so much in Australdays I like school better. All Dar- chalked on suburban paths and placards asia. who knows but 'n the future some ed on city pillars days If you are needing a new suit call prior to his new one may rise from danup has received the news of the its ranks. coming visit of Most Rev. Dr. Pren- acquittal. I suppos*: most of U7 are the Holy Father considers this Since at Cogan s. Every suit they make Order divine vAth great delight, and now we familiar with the announcement of the a regenerater of society. may is correct and perfect in every we not are waiting anxiously for Marcii 11. premature death of Mark Twain, hum- hope that its spread in Australia wil` detail. Just call and ask for We are going to hava a school concert ourously commented on by himself. do much good. patterns and prices. to welcome him, hut we don't know but the premature death sentence on what it is going to be like yet • we comrade Torgler renders Mark's joke a Intending members can receive all inWill the Communists formation on application to the Hon will know when we return to school 1 hack number. forgot to tell von in my last letter. now be satisfied with Nazism, that it Secretary, Third Order. Cathedral Auntv, that I have a new cousin; ho has lost them a MARTYR. Hall, Murray-street: or by attending is just ten weeks' old. and his same first Sunday meetings at 3 pm.. CaOur respected Lieutenant-Governor thedral, and 4 p.m. .4 :.'athedraI Hal/ is Michael Henry Busher Be is a darling little boy . He was over t:-.% i; a jovial, well-liked gentleman but as see us Yesterday, and we wantec: to a Hit-Mussolini, his race would give At the recent buy him, hut his littla brother Tommy pause for thought. W. KINNANE wouldn't let us have him Well. Annt 'Wanneroo Agricultural Society's Show. Bessy, I will have to close, or I will he said that if he were a dictator he 1 ACCOUNTANT AND COMPANY .... HAY STREET CENTRAL be taking up all yoar valuable space would line up every bachelor over SECRETARY. in the Corner I am enclosing a silver twenty-two years of age and command "Where the Good Hats Are'. Taxation Assessments Adjusted. marriage within forty-eight hours.—In sixpence to haln swell the Overfis immommomme Loans Negotiated. Good-bye: love from all, and your that term limit there ire sisteen sleeping hours, as many working ones, and little niece. Mortgages Lrrange 1 daily for shaving, breakfast. xxx BrTTY. say two Second Floor, getting to work, leaving exactly and Dear Betty —This very same time ROYAL „INSURANCE BLDGS., wherewitl al, proday half to a find the last year you sent me sixpence. too— pose, ST, GEORGE'S TERRACE be accepted, select best man, and th) you remember. so You are a faith- wed. Sir James you are CYCLONIC. Tel, 137229. ful niece. The Ovei-flow is only a * irickle this week. hut as it is the ocJIM WADDELL literateur delving A into ancient tave of the feast of St. Blaise. we must 04111P4SINS•411 CO 1•1110.0410•40•41 RNER 16 , riental mythology 00111 brought :las . GEORGE & MURRAY O to expect a shortage of something 1 STREETS, WEST PERTH. e hope von wilt have a grand welcome light the fact that a beer called Soma 'concert, but my experience of Concerts was so excellent that the gods drank it out of the bowl of the moon. Furis that you never can know what 175 GODERICH STREET they ther, that the god of Soma was father 6/ will he like until they are over. I of C Under New Management. other gods. the all. With the temam delighted to hear that Dardanup A "HOME FROM HOME" FOR perature sticking around the region of R.S.L. CATERER now boasts of a Michael Henry. and i YOUNG GIRLS FROM THE there is much to say in favom 102.2, ST. GEORGE'S TERRACE, hope the great Archangel who is his COUN TRY. namesake will watch over him always. of drinking beer out of the moon, but i PERTH. Excellent Accommodation. must warn my readers that overAll Glasses of Cater*. A UNT RESSY. Tarriff: 26/- Per Week. indulgence in Soma. say a full moon. Dinners, Luncheons, Wedding — Casuals UV-. without froth, is apt to produce COMA Breakfasts. Picnics, Afternoon Kendenup. App ly THE MOTRON, Dear Aunt, Bessv,—I wish to join Teas, etc. Catholic Girls' Hostel, t!F I have come to the conclusion that, 'Phone B3491. Your Corner. T.am very well. I have otwithstan God ..Adelaide known ding n as is erich Street. it little sister Under Direct Supervision of • Joan: she has just had MRS. E. B. O'CONNELL. her bath, and she looks so pretty. the "City of Churches." gambling on `04.11110•411111.411104104.44.44...40.64.440. 01110041HD am home on my holidays. I am gee-gees is more rife there than here. larding at St. Joseph's Convent, Al. Recently the S.A. Government. through ;ts official board, licensed betting shops. h0 . My father is in hospital. and I will go and see him. My uncle pro, and those in Adelaide were located t_ended to read my letter, and he said under the Tattersall's Club, where. on hare a corn on my right hand so the opening day, twenty perspiring 1 grabbed my letter with my left. bookmakers were unable to deal with NEW NORCIA well, as I have no more news I will more than half the money offering moral proof Perth more that is a •The close now. I hi.ve a brother and he CONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS city, and less given to gambling, lies Foes to the Busbies. From your lov has ever that one betfact a no the in log niece. WINNIE Dear Winnie,—Most uncles like to ting shop in our city—under Tattereall's—INNOrI3NTS ABROAD. tease their little nieces, relations, especially their and I am delighted to ,"-ar Non have a corn on your right nand I have one my second eget, and it came beeon stise I - am addict Any Number: Any Place; any d to ink almost au .• and have to use the peo Time. the day long, Three Reception Rooms for Hire. if You have a corn long hut they say soreere on vats On Hire: Crockery, Cutlery, and ht hand it is a real sign you are Glassware. etc. I n.cit lazYwill he very pleased if lou Phone B1'724. will stay in my Corner for F!")fi • There GLAD KEOUGH. are some who ask me to have VCASTLE ST REE and them owl; theiras soon a I say I will they never hear heads in the air and I from them again, and rl nat like that sort so wili liks veil instead . — • P iR€ . Mother at lease give my love to Family Butchers Albany. because we 656 Beaufort St. (Opp. State each other. Please tell rout nele I Theatre). I feel most obliged to him Or the s'st'll Corner 6th. Avenue and beaufortglad "°urtitnrise he gave me, and I am brother is one of my Busbies. Street, Inglewood. Phone: B2R38, R6311. AUNT BT."‘ "

.U "-' Men's Suits

Summarizations

COGAN BROS.

tn Cash Butcher

Catholic Girls' Holtel

1

St, Ildephonsus' College

Keoughs for Catering

McGOVERN BROS.

The College Reopened TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1934

P ATRONISE OUR

ADVERTISERS.

EIGHTEEN

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

of were the words Ma Herone did. They went through his poc- could think ng of There shen had penned at the beginni kets for some identification. letter, "The ways of the Lora are her cents ine eighty-n had He none. was if fearing I would not in his possession. I approached the many." —Rose Zagncri Marinoni, in the Mother Hershen had come to Bur- She hesitated as of the Most Precious words. her et interpr doctor, introduced myself, and asked "Messenger ton's Gap from the city The natives ged. Blood." encoura I c," man's a Catholi am the I " to have the scapular from referred to her as "Ma Hershen," and. 11110 "Then you will understand," smiled neck. I said it might help to find '41111111114111111114111•111111111111111111111111411111111111111=111111M that is what I called her when I went I where village the . "In n. relative a Ma be Hershe might t the of though 1 e some e someon purchas to her shack to are known for embroidAt midnight, after a three hundred Subiaco Dental Parlours 1 home-made German coffee breads and came from we the mile run, our car stopped before Ma for nts vestme and rs scapula ering well her in pastries which she baked HONEST ROAD, SUMAC). 11$ family specialises in cer- Hershen's shack. Ma Hershen came scrubbed kitchen, and sold as a means church. Each te. P. EcOOVERII, tain combinations of designs—for years to open the door, her face a question. of livelihood. the Hershen women have embroidered She could not imagine what we might Dental Surgeon. a was she I liked Mother Hershen; the Sacred Heart of the Triple Grace. wish at that time of night. Phons B1791. and them motherly type of woman, such as many glow bless We have the priest I I went indoors and under the German mothers grandly typify. She then we wear them as a sacpular." of the acteylene lamp I held out my figure, s generou voice, ed. lullaby had a low "That is very lovely," I remark right palm, the scapular upon it. "Look, blond hair greying at the temples, cap11 61,BRADIORD arid MARQUIS The storm had subsided. I left Ma Ma Hershen, do you happen to recoga smiled that face able hands and a Hershen's shack, but returned to it nise this?" I asked her. ICENSED PLUMBERS AND L openly. you at bit sadly, but smiled many times during the summer, When IRONWORKERS. For a moment. Ma Heshen stared, AGENTS FOR THE SOUTHERN Ma Hershen had four children; the Autumn came, Ileft for the city. Time then her face blanched, her fingers st eight. passed. I forgot Ma Hershen. Life CROSS WINDMILLS. oldest was sixteen, the younge eagerly went out closing above the and went on. ELECTRIC MOTOR PUMPS OUR she felt it, turned it over, Fine children they were, ruddy cultilar, scapu SPECIALITY. And then one hot afternoon of Augclosely. "Where did vou willing to work. The two boys in ust, not so very long ago, a strange examined itshe gasped. s Supplied Free. stimate E vated the truck garden that spread T, PERTH helped coincidence took place. We were driv- get this?" ho wore it?" I asked. STREE girls the LAKE shack, 10 the of rear the "Who—w into and dust went the B1244. a, Wen daily Oklahom Ma Phone: and ' ed through baking ing whisper d,'' with the "My husban to sell heat had .been unbearable, the sun the little town with big baskets shen. "Look, on the. reverse side are the ions. heat, confect boiling in me down wholeso slanted their mother's the initials: I emgroidered them when country lay brittle be- we were first married twenty veato, Glanville's Lemon t-singed drough HerMa on called I The first time .It was with relier hours. g. for tremblin us fore were kitchen hands the He at sit ago." Headache Powder's then, she made me that we saw the wVte houses of a "Come with us!" I cried, pulling the The GREAT AUSTRALIAN table and hospitably offered me a cup village suddenly rush at us. It by the hand, and Ma Hershen an wom for Inmedy Re of coffee and a plate of crullers. can we her "Hope there is a place where followed. a question rippling on stant and Speedy was a chilly damp day after a storm. sail " village, that in drink cold a get The Cure of all HeadI was wet, she was all solicitude. We all agreed. lips. dawn Ma Hershen was kneeling me someone in our car. At Neuralgia, aches, midday children busied themselves about the upon down her d Man, swoope e We beside the cot of the Medicin e, and Inoothach T as I proceeded to dry my shoes before wind hot of gust a like holddry. village peace face sunk on the pillow, her hands fluenza, Rheumatthe fire and hang my cape up to Ma Hershen The streets were deserted but for a few ing the man's hands. ism, Sciatica, Lumdry They were kind. the on natives standing also-et had found her man: not in vain had bago, etc. Outside the storm howled weirdly grass near a stone bench upon which the words, "Jesus. Mary and Joseph, Price, 1/9 per pacMedicine Man. Beside him pray for us," been embroidered upon 'through the Ozark pines; it made you a stood ket, or 3d. each. feel cozy to be inside of Ma Hershen's was a chart illustrating the human the Saviour's bleeding Heart. Sold by All Chemists and Patc.t that shack little home. I liked to regard that body, to which he pointed with a n's It was to Ma Hershe Medicine Vendors. on g stitchin shabby sat a she in as dressed t. woman was He brough ellow m bow. the man without a home was auurvnass, M.P.11 floss. H. red with black a , blue trousers pale of gaping bit a small black suit, with In October 1 received a letter from TREMANTLI. brogue vioGerman a slight face his a speaking with felt hat drooping above Ma Hershen. I tore open the envel• that fascinated you into listening to lin and a tin box .at his feet. He *as ope and read: her motherly voice. We became friends a tall man with moustache and glasses. Turf Commission Agent ' Dear Friend: as if we had known each other all our A s he spoke in a low raucous voice, She told me of herself. She he took off his hat at intervals to wipe many. lives. are Lord the of ways "The ALEX. RODOREDA had come to these parts four years bethe perspiration from his forehead. My husband fought between life and chilthe the her, of Chas. Watson and Co. ) Late ( about helped look had refined Lord a fore, the There was death for over two weeks. Through it had she STREET, PERTH and HAY what hear then, hardly young dren were man's face. I could all he raved and spoke of me, and Commissions Executed Promptly. Thf. natives were snicker- the children. my Lame, done most of the work about the place he said. called He Ring B5841 and BUM. herself Later she had started to bake ing: some were strolling away. never guessing I was there beside bun. d gathere I a bit of bread and sell it, had good ravings The man seae holding tip a bottle I From his feverish luck, and her little business had develHe spoke in a Ger- what had elapsed since he left us; he his voice She heard trade. able comfort S. BICECROFT a into oped suddenly I was shall never know what his lips conand " "brog:ie ban failure and was satisfied now; the children were man sin of life his for fessed, don't I n. Hershe ed of V.a BUTCHER. going to school, the climate was good; remind why. It was a silk thought. been purified by the flame of sufferknow Years four For she was making a living. BY ROAD, SUBIACO nce ROKE repenta 181 and ing that if but I found myself wondering As mother Hershen spoke and sewed, Medicine Mar eoulcl le Dr. Alfred Her- he has been a vagabonding Medicine Only Prime Fresh Killed Meat Sold to look for us, hoping her words made her out as a happy shen. graduate f the Berlin clinic. Man, ashamed a had that he ebb what to know 'Phone B1)41. mother, but I kept noticing Well, why not) Ar,); more than Ma I'd never .ink. He thought I had gone back subtle obligato of sadness weaved Hershen could have been the wirsorne cerfelt he through her tone; and when she paus- maiden of Berlin society but a tevr to my family in Germany; During ed to refill my cup with steaming cof- years ago! My brother returned with tain we were provided for. HOLDWAY & CO. fee. I remarked casually:. "You have bottles of ,oda pop. purchased at the his feverish wanderings he'd finger at LICENSED SEWItikAdi PLUMBERS scapubeen far more successful than other General Store which sported the sign his neck, afraid he had lost the h to ( Certlicated). lar, that had given him the strengt widows about these parts who have "Cold Drinks." IlAsriTTERS 4 SHEET ai11111. self destruction seemed the been left with little ones to care for." "Oh, look at the Medicine Man! Here live when W ORKERS. only solution to his miserable life. Two Mother Hershen placed the coffee Here! A cold drink!" I don't even re- weeks I sat at his bedside, my words Trial Bowleg, water her soda ed, the of whisper member the flavour pot on the table, and and then e unseen, 40-44 PIER ST., PERTH. Tel. 14101 presenc my , unheard the ng he rekardi die, I 1 drank, so intent was Aso voice hollow: "My man did not For a long one dawn he awoke. —he just went away and never came Medicine Man. been had f I as me, at 11111111.1.11 '1111 1 stared 11111111111111111 he 11i1111111.1111111 time 111“1111101111111 The August sun slanted down dis1 back." an apparition and then he whispered' I felt embarrassed as the kind Malls- from the dust flaked sky. As I 'Jesus. Mary and Joseph, have you BE ARED PREP woman stared at her hands folded sat in the car sipping the bottle of heard my prayers.' above her checkered gingham apron. soda water from a straw, yellow leaves Join a Benefit Society Now "I cannot repeat what took place "I am sorry to have reminded you of fell from the dying oaks. I felt stuIF YOU ARE OF IRISH EWE Oa . They . followed that seemed ts stirring things y in the momen pid, dulled by the heat; the past." I remarked, foolishl EXTRACTION. JOIN THB to whirl about me. I heard some one are too sacred to me: you will under- "-1 my coffee. "Oh, that's all right," said Mother say: "The thermometer on the drug stand, won't you? 'Now, as I write this he is sitting Hershen, speaking low so the young store window shows one hundrnd and ones would not hear her. "It does me six in the shade!" The Medicine Man here beside me, the children near him: The Only Puri Irian Seoul Soctell good to remember; you see I still love was talking loudly, his voice hoarse. I the doctor tells me he will be well soon said, I was very soon. My man has come back. in the State. could not hear what he said my man." that There is hope in his heart, there is Sisk, Funeral and Medical r.nosts She rose to her feet. placed on the only conscious of feeling sorry Gusrantesd by es Itsectetive Coma table the tiny silk scrap she was em- man who was trying to sell the worth- faith in mine, and a lov€ which human For full particulars write tot broidering, and went into the next less contents of those bottles, perhaps failings cannot destroy links us—" JAS. DWYKR, General Secretly!. Grateful words followed. .Ma Harshen. gone, I glanced to purchase food. No one was listenroom. I remained a long time staring into "Cashel." 17 C arnarvon Street down at her work. I remained star- ing to him, the men were drowsing. Victoria Port. The bit of blue silk tore a red Even if they had been listening. I space. Ma Hershen's letter held limping. heart upon which stood out in blue doubt their having had the price with ly on my lap, and the only thing I 41.111111.1.11111111111111111111eimeittneimesesnimumWevr which to purchase a bottle of the and gold dainty stitches the words: woul(l-be medicine. "Jesus, Mary and Joseph." pray for A s we were looking on, the Medicine As I gazed at the work, Ma Her- Man's voice suddenly hushed. For a shen returned with a picture which she moment he stood staring before him. "See," she said simply. then suddenly plunged forward and fe'' handed me. "This was my husband, Dr. Arnold on the grass, face to the parched earth The drowsy Some one screamed. Hershen. He graduated from the BerHe was a very fine man, men started, they looked about. Men lin clinic. " she stepped forth. A buzz of voices: we kind, too, and he loved us "I have not always baked got hurriedly out of the car. I found paused. cakes and raised vegetables," she con- m yself bending above the Medicine fessed demurely. "When we married, Man; voices purred in my ears: "A T was moving among the best in Ber- stroke-ea sun stroke! Prostration!" lin I had a home, we were happy. A . man iu our car knew the first principles of first aid. He attempted to They say the devil enters into every All Information: 89146. Three lines ,an's heart once during his life time revive the man: some one brought and it is up to the man to throw him water. They were opening the mars out or keep him there It was temp- wet shirt at the throat. Istood above the Medicine Man holding a glass of ice tation in the form of a woman that came to my man. He loved us, hut w ater, and then I saw it about his neck t he devil was stronger than our love. --the scapular, worn, dirty, old. with He left t ' -never came back. I mov- faded red heart on blue background. and the words. "Jesus, Mary and Jos. ed away from the city, across the counWHOLESALE try." then as if checking herself, "Please eph." embroidered upon it. "Some one with a car take ,hirn to don't mention what I say to the naThe words startled me tives. Idon't want them to know I've t he doctor!" We volunteered. ever been different; they would not het of rm. reveries. BEST QUALITY BUTTER, BACO cluzsz. EfAmg, RG05, TARO The Meili,•ine Man was laid on the back iirderstand—" she said nervously. POULTRY, AND SMALL GOODS ALWAYS IN STOOK. "Of course," I reassured, then point- seat of OUT car. A native rode wit* A TRIAL SOLICITED s. We brought the Medicine Mar ing to the embroidery I let fall, "Your The doctor soon de: •- • • I 'cf-owork is very interesting, Ma Hershen." e Head - - 48 Murray Street, Perth Offic clared himself. "0, sun stroke." "Oh. the Sacred Heart?" she ramTelephones: sad B1438 MU. any. chilDid ious. the was of The man unconsc "That is for one bled one know arrthiesr It's the triple Grace Scapular." dren

THE MEDICINE MAN

Irish National foresters

P. B. Healy

COMMISSION AGENT Perth

Macfarlane! CO., LTD.

I

Dairy Produce Merchants POULTERERS I & Smallgoodsmen

Saturday, February 10, 1934.

THE RECORD.

NINETEEN

Gaynor's His Majesty's Hotel

Why the Kookaburra Laughs

HAY STREET, PERTH E XCELLENT CUISINE-- MODERATE TARIF

F

HAVE A LAUGH WITH HIM

National Hotel, Fremantle N.W. and Goldflekls Visitors Specially Cate Under Owner's Personal Supervision red For. M. M. MULCAHY, Prop ss. ( LA I E CENTRAL AND SHANfROCK rietre HOTELS, PERTH).

&Iowa, ;.4,10;71;fts-' MMO.

The young man had gone to the bazaar, but was determined not to spend anything. Fair Seller: "What about thi . cigarette-case?" Voting Man: "I don't smoke." "This pen-wiper?:' "I never write." ••A packet of sweet. . "I don't eat sweets." "Then what about this tablet of soap?" The young man bought .it!

He surveyed the applicant for the post of office-boy with a critical eye. "What are your credentials, my lad?" he asked. - Well, sir," said the youth brightly "1 haven't got any aunts ,unc , grandfathers, or grandmothers, andles, AL 'A'S THE BEST OF COMFOR I T AND ATTENTION. don't like going to see football mat. ches." The other's face lit up. Schoolmaster: "Can "Great," he said enthusiastica lly. a definition of right any boy give me "You can start on Monday morning eous ." Small Boy: "Please, sir,indignation " being angry w itho ut swearing." Little Eric came into the room whe re his parents and their friends were A British officer inspectin playing cards. guarding the line of manoeuvg sentries "Mum," he said quietly, "you res came REDUCED TARIFF baby had Your eyes and daddy's said across a raw-looking yeoman. nose , "Wh at are you here for?" he aske Spec-tal Business Men's Luncheons Served Daily didn't you-?" d. "To report anything unusual, "That's right, my dear," said moth sir." er "What would you call unu T. C. BOGUE, Manager, impatiently. "Now run away." sual?" . "I dunno exactly, sir," "Right-oh, mum," said Eric; "but I "Wh at wou ld you thought I'd better remind you to do if you saw five keep • battleships steaming an eye on him—he's got gran across that field dpa' s yond er?" teeth now." "Sign the pledge, sir." The parson, meeting the village OW1T,„ .‘ emiration of lease in Murray-street, ineA countryman was usin briate as he was leaving the Dun our business is still carried e ...t the kechabite Coffee Palace, Wel Cow phone in a London public g the . te:, Inn, lectured him on the iniquities lingt on-str eet, oppo site Central '.• ': lay Statioa. of could not make himself box, but he. Letters and telegrams prcmptly attended. drink. "And now, John," said understoor! Hot and he, in The operator kept telling him o 4/ater baths. Civility and attention. c onclusion, "after all this, I'm to shou' sure - 'Phone 1 '!)-4. you loud er. 1 E. M. CHAMBERLAIN Ji w ill coincide with mc." "If I could shout any louder ' "Most certainly, sir. he You're very said in exasperation, "I kind; mine's a pint of bitter." ldn t be using your rotten old macshou hine at Customer: "I don't like the flies in A youn g wom an went into here." and asked for a cheque to be a bank Waiter: "Sorry. cashed. ▪ There'll be some Th e cashier shook his head. new ones in to-morrow." "I'm sorry," he said poli FIRST-CLAL iC,COMODATION T. LALOR - Proprietor you'll have to get someone tely, "but A certain judge, who is deaf, to introhearing a case in which both plai was -duce s-ou before I can pay out the ntiff mon E ey on xce this llent Accommodation cheque." and defendant were also deaf. JACK r ' ,INGTON. Prop, She stared disdainfully at him The plaintiff said: "This man ough . t "I'll have you understand, sir." to be made to pay his rent." she said haughtily, "that I am The judge, not hearing the state HOTEL "t lACONSFIEL - ly on business. I am nothere strictD ment, said cautiously to defenda paying a nt: social call, and, furtherm .1NTLE "What have you got to say ore, I do not Over', abou w t ant g the Ocean to kno w you." that?" Superior .;\ Aommodatlen . "Well," said defendant, "I alwa ys Littl e Charges. Doris ha• d been•rud grind my corn by night." the guests, and mother was e to one of .F.crt.11111 Finally, the judge said: "I have reprimandLate of 4 con- ing her for her lapse. and Skasareck sidered this action with great care PERTH , "Yo 'i3oulder) u kno w, Dor is." she said with and have come to the conclusion that ' Phone: B4241. feeling, "I've tried so hard both brothers are equally liable to to make v supon a good little girl. port their mother," you to be polite and kindI've taught spite of my efforts, look , and Yet. in He examined the menu carefully what has hap, pelted?" Hallion's Bakery and then tossed it irritably on the "Oh. mother." said Dori MACH1NZ BRILAD FAC 411 Welhegton Street TORY. moved, "what a failure You s. deeply NORTH FREMANTLE. " Waiter," he called, "is this all are! '. Only Best Wham Desired. you Bread Delivered to All Part have to-day?" s W. F. ARTIte', Pro Tw o Fremantle and Districts. tramps stopped at the gate ter. "Yes, sir," said the waiter, whos of 'Phone B151 Malt aad Brown Bread a 4. term of service expired at the end ofe the widow's cottage. After a short argument it the week. SPec!ahtY• was decidShi • ,in,g . "Why, there's nothing on the menu ed that one should go and tell his tale Tel.: PM739 of woe. He went up to the front door tit to eat—absolutely nothing," said the diner. "Bring me the manager!" rather dejectqdly A minute later he was The waiter smiled. W. BURTON road again complete with back in the 10 to 90 STI "Very good, sir," he said. blac RLING ST., PERTH. "How BUTCBIZ "Well," asked Wearv, his k eye. would you like him—grilled or friend?" compdie CORNER CHARLES & Wood and Coal Merchants ion, "did you get anything, Tim?" NEWCASTLE STREETS. Order s Prom " Yes, " grow led the sufferer, "the ptly Attended to. Of course," said Briggs, as he com FRESH MEAT ONLY. .- Phone: menced to tackle the portion of chic-- widow's might!" B3938. Our Motto: Cleanliness and Civility ken with his knife and fork, "I may 'Phone B22:14. be wrong, but it strikes me that this W here can a man buy a cap for his knee, chicken-Or a key for the lock of his "Well," snapped the landlady terse hair? - Can his eyes be called an ly, -and what's the matter with academy the Be caus e there are pupils chicken, pray?" Parry Street, Fre In the crown of his head there? ntle RING BM& Briggs shrugged his shoulders. what gems Country Visitors Catema are found? red RC "Oh, nothing—nothing," he said offRegistered W.A.T.A. Who J. R. BOURKE cros ses the bridge . of his nose? handedly. "I was going to say that it ( of Kalgoorlie) is quite evident that the bird was an Does the calf of his leg become hun838 RAY STRIMIS 'Phone late gry I' M i7i at times offspring of a hard-boiled egg." (Opposite Ms Majesty'ti. And devour the corn of his toes? "Well, what is it. Bobbie?" asked Can the crook of his elbow be sent to g aol? mother, when she saw the boy standSWAN HOTEL Where's the shade from the ing undecided in the doorway. palm of N ORTH FRE Ding wa ll & Bo mf his ord MAN TLE. T IIE "I was just thin king , mum," went How doeshand? LEADING SEASIDE PAM he sharpen his shout ler 119a,ie. "Supposing a poor. hunBakers and Pastrycooks ILY HOTEL. Compl blades? gry little boy came to tfie door and etely Rebuilt and First and Third Awards Roy - -I'm hanged if I underst Refurnished with Every asked for something to eat, would you al and! Modern Convenience Agricultural Show. give W. him that J. piete of tart that BOR was WICK Proprietor. Tel. : S mith and Jones were having an ar157 VINCENT ST., NTH. PER left over from lunch?" FM7'25. (') HAY STREET, SUBIAC TH. "Why, of course, dear," said mother gument as to who shauld le! the head O. of the household, the husband or readily. the "Good! Just wait tillI go round to wife. "T am head of the esta1ishment," the back door, mum," he said eagerly. said Jones. "I am the breadwinner; • • wh y shou ldn't Ibe the head?" TOODYAY "My husband is so mean, dear," con"Well," replied Smith, "bef W ALLY fided a wife to her bosom friend. "Do RING BOO. w ife and I were married we ore my WING is Back Again you know, he actually took all the mad Old and New agre ement that I shooTi decide e an All Co nam mistiosis cash out of baby's money-box?" Friends Axe Cordially in all the mor e imp orta W nt thins. and my "Oh, my dear, you shock m. Promptly Exectslisod Old-Tim elcomed. exwife in all the minor things" e Accommodatio claimed her listener. n REGLSTERBD WAX.t. "How has it worked queried "Yes. and just as there was nearly Jones. Smith smiled. "Soear," fi4e repli enough for the new hat T wanted. e " "no important questions have arisen." PATRONISE OU

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Saturday, February 10, 1934.

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