The Record Newspaper 03 February 1934

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STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCITLATING THROUGHOUT THE PRICE THREEPENCE Newspaper. a as Post by Transmission for Perth, G.P.O., the ESTABLISHED 1874. Registered at

Vol. LX

PERTH, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1934

No. 2,807

Jubilee -- And Drama A Retrospect of 1933 Atlantic they first secured S tates, with episcopal chairmen direct- vote, two years of cowardly; and —.it- to fly the Holy ear has been full of dramatic themselves and their for blessings rule. anti-clerical out ing all departments of Catholic activr Catholics in Europe, says event.; they arrived in Chicago When ar planes. Spain from warning a took Brazil the "Ufaverse," in its review of the ity. New guilds and other organisaUnder the leadership of the after their splendid achievement, Gentime. well the and loaned, being tions are happcT .,_; : of 1933. Hierarchy a Catholic Electoral League eral Balbo led them into the Cathe-lral In h . hristmas allocution to the established societies are increasing taeir was formed this year to take .. Lion of the Holy Name for the Ts Deuni Collees a,. .dardinals, the Sovereign Pon- s trength. any anti-religious clauses that in thanksgiving. against an establshed South Africa this year tifi" 1, . ,• ,.. 'aimed the Year of Jubilee, to U.S.A., Russia, and the Pope. -NCWC"—and with no "colour bar" might be introduced into the propose aerate the 19th. centenary of new Constitution. Representatives ot at the United States, CaLooking Catholics. against native the a Only leinption of Mankind. tic societies ensured that the tholics find much to console and en400 some . to. moving are Scotland in Catholics later emissaries from Moscow few: well or- courage them. Many people felt wards the same goal:. thousands of men I Catholic voting strength was an intensive Anti-God camac- anxious when President Roosevelt was immediate for prepared and ganised , the of auspices the are to meet-,undef pa:sa in this country, due to be launchtion. about to grant official recognition to C.Y.M.S. nett year .to co-ordinate -their er at Easter. In the same Continent, the Catholics the Soviet Government. Then, when . 40 activities. ..Vhat happened? Another matter for congratulation: I of Mexico are still suffering, heavily recognition came, they learned that Mr. he Anti-God campaign in England Union of Catholic Mothers, with oppressed; the persecution, in fact, is Roosevelt had insisted, before all else, The sv a dismal failure. That has been than 10,000 members, is proving being aggravated. Millions are denied that Americans in Russia should enjoy more adiei sad by the editor of the Cornfacilities to practise their religion owing religious liberty equal to that which mu' • English daily paper. who pre- a magnificent success, and forms a ladto the microscopic limitation by the t heir own country gives. And the Prewark against the attacks of bum consick.. a the foundation of the League State of "licensed" parish priests. sident, as if to prepare the Soviet for trol advocates. during London in Atheists Mid:ant of But another South American coun- what it had to concede, declared his "Winter Has Passed." h oly Weak. try, Argentina, is planning the historic conviction, at a Catholic assembly, that This et.litor made a most significant The vast amount of progress the International Eucharistic Congress, to nations which attempt to stifle belief in admissioi : he said the scheme had And the Re- Almighty God eventually !discover that Church has made in this country ought be held next October. f ailed b.,:.causc: the Communto be a sufficient antidote to pessim- public is now negotiating with the t hey are tilting in vain against an unists had aassed their militant atheism, ism about the future. Cardinal MacVatican for the immediate erection of dying quality in the human race—" a He salsas diat •da' Leaelie had split Rory, Primate of All Ireland, preachnine new dioceses. quality which in every century has the Comsa - iaist me•dnnent from top to dig at the Liverpool Cathedral cereproved an essential to permanent proGreat Days in Austria. bottom. mony last Whitsuntide, at which he Coming back to Europe, we find Aus- gress." presided as Papal Legate, said: ''The Many people. too, :.aw a remarkable Consolations for "Reds." despentely poor economically, but tria winter has passed and the flowers have promising glorious Catholic develop- similarity between the President's inThey ie., ccins;,I.ng themselves appeared in your land. lie fair tree ment. Dr. Dollfus, carrying on the augural address and passages in the Ens omewhat s• eiag. ..1r, hbishop Wil' at the Catholic Faith, which had with. magnificent work of Mgr. Seipel, is pro- cyclical Quadragesimo Anno, liams stated ;... •..cntly, that, the State is the in dead cred and seemed all but The American Cabinet has a Cathofessedly laying the foundations of a gaining pry..c: ot the expense of fain' Dowry of Mary,' has bloomed again Christian State by putting into prac- lic member for the first time for 28 ily life and suit dity and that atioting under the freshening dews of a second He is Mr. :fames A. Farley, tice the principles of "Rertmi Novar- years. the A.,- c':!bisho again- the prastice of spring; and now, please God, the sum- urn" and 'Quadragesimo Anno.- God- Pdstrnaster General. r hri!7thinite a becoming more difficult mer and the harvest are at hand.is The Catholic Evidence Guild less textbooks have been banished from in nor t.- rialised .1nother word :ibout Communism. t he schools and the Government has spreading in the United States: seven A nothes thing that may console called Their local organisations are decreed religious instruction in the dioteses now have their outdoor then atelsehle • is the new Children • . cells." Catholics, too, have cells. In speakers. primary and secondary schools. and 'r or :`,,rsons Act, which Bishop the past 25 years-in this country, 32 Very little religious news comes out Portugal is rejoicing in the rebirth of Myers has described as "one nf the And established. Catholic activity, which is evident, in of Holland. But where the Churrch greatest menaces to the Catholic Church Carmels have been increased attendances at religious du- is concerned lack of news in the popuin thi:: country since the days of Em- Camels endure. Several members of the Irish Hierties, in the Press, the theatre, and the lar newspapers is generally good news. aniipation.- owing to the semi-secrecy that it is cinema. One important new develop- for it is anti-clericalism that makes the in which :ii:igistrates and public offi- archy have warned Ireland menaced by Communists. Dublin has ment is the formation of a Guild of headlines. The Dutch Cabinet has cials may nw decial the future of t wo "Red.' centres; but it is precisely Doctors. several Catholic members. children without taking first into act he Dublin diocese in which this year count their reigious beliefs] The Balkans. Catholic France. there has been a "shower" of new churBulgaria had a black day when King Official France continues to show in-Oontrasts. ches. And do the Communists in Irethe Church, Boris, bowing to the dictates of his Catho:ics ie this country did not land number anything like the mem- creasing goodwill towards are showing, •Ministers, allowed his infant daughter hear much of the voice from Moscow, bers of the Holy Family Confraternny and individually Catholics the Faith. to be baptised into the Orthodox to but they did hear the voice of the in Limerick alone—nearly 10,000 men greater public devotion inChurch after giving the holy Father a are priesthood the to Sovereign Pontiff calling them to Vocations communicants? and women, all regular R ome and well over 5,000 made the creasing enormously: in the Paris dio- specific promise—on the occasion of his Upheavals in Germany. j ourney to the Eternal City to gain cese alone the seminary students have marriage to Princess Giovanna of Italy Germany has been and is a storm increased since 1926 from 620 to 820. — to have his children brought up as the Jubilee Indulgences and pay homEarly in the centre for Catholics. Significant was the election of a Ca- Catholics. age to the Vicar of Christ. Government census Spores issued t year 600 Catholic newspapers were tem- tholic to represent 400,000 French railThe C.ommunists arranged anti-religiporarily supressed by the "nervy" Nazi waymen on the Superior Council of year showed that at the end of It OM plays to be given in various parts Chancellor. and later a big Catholic Labour. Previously the post had al- the Catholics in Czecho-Slovakia numof the country. Little enough was Congress was broken up. The Hierar- ways been held by a candidate of the bered 11,416.752 out of the total popula• heard of them. But the girls of the chy at one time had to forbid Catho- General Confederation of Labour, an tian of 14,729.551. The Catholic popu. . Grail astonished London with their lics to belong to Herr Hitler's party. organisation that was formerly "neu- lotion has increased by 499,284 in 10 amazing mass performance of "EveryAttacks on individual Catholics and tral" but has now become somewhat y ears. man" in the Albert Hall. London, begroups of Catholics are reported fre- anti-religious—and suffered in conseIn Yugoslavia the Papal Nuncio h fore an audience of 8,000. Catholic organisation suf- quence. quently. t a protest against. newspaper a., On the whole the people of this countre appear to have gone one step nearfered a bitter blow by the extinction A force of more than 2,000,000 Ca- on the Vatican: and the residence of the Centre Party, which in the days tholics was created during the year by the Archbishop of Zagreb aer to the position foreshadowed by Bismarck kept Catholics together the amalgamation of the Ligue Patrioti- lly police But is it lselievEsi • many Bishops and priests: in time they will be either Catholics or nonand eventually, by calm persistence, que des Francaises and the Ligue des troubles are not likely to lead foreed the repeal of anti-Catholic laws. Femmes Francaises. ous breach in the country's relation, Christians. A Concordat between the Vatican and In Italy, Church and State are work- with the 'Holy See. "NCWC" For England. the Reich has eased the. situation, but ing side by side in cordial co-operation. Swiss Victories. The next great task for the Church the sterilisation law due to be enforced The serious friction a few years ago Belgium has no upheavals to report in this country, already indicated by in the New Year seems to threaten an centred mainly on the care of Youth: the. Socialists and anti-clericals run members of the Hierarchy, is the consoupheaval. There is, however, one con- a few weeks ago the Minister of -Edtica• bad second in King :Albert's countr lidation of all the Catholic forces under solation: the anti-God Communists tion in collaharation with the ecclesiIn Switzerland Catholics and n the direct guidance of the Bishops—in have been crushed. astical authorities, authorised the ap- Catholics of the Basle Canton cr—' o ther words, the establishment of napointment of 544 chaplain,: for the Bal. Pc1 to defeat an official veto on re Spain's Triumph. tion-wide Catholic Action. We. may The Zurich Govery in the schools. Catholic Spaia gave its Communists ma. the Fascist youth organisation. Yet see in this country some organisaAnother example of cordial co-opera- ment now has its first Catholic memtion similar to the National Catholic and Masons a stashing blow only a feav Welfare Conference in the United weeks ago,- repudiating, by popular tion: When 100 Italian airmen set off ber since the Reformation. -0.0-1011 ,41Hb..041. • O.-14. -•••• 410. .0#1.- -4,40-404

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Cables and Telegrams, "INVESTMENTS," Perth _A

THE RECORD.

TWO

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Adventures in Ireland The Peasants from the Valleys and the Men of Limerick Father Owen Dudley writes of a lee' turing tour in Ireland as follows:-Trains, cars, roads, villages, towns, cities, presbyteriels, theatres, headllights, footlights, faces, faces, faces . Rather like that ever . shifting war scene in the film of "Cavalcade." If you I am still feeling dazed. want to experience perpetual motion, try an Irish lecturing tour. Only the perfect organisation by the Catholic Lecture Association made possible the amount one had to do. Every morning a car was there to the minute to take me on to the next place. These drives were glorious, through magnificent country, sometimes mountainous, in brilliant sunshine every day. I began, as usual, at Wexford, on the first Sunday night, in the quaint old theatre whose stage has been trodden by the great English actors and actresses of the past. It was a very pleasant evening in spite of an unpleasant subject, "Bolshevism:" a troupe of school-girls did some delightful part singing, accompanied by an Someequally 'delightful orchestra. body fell through a trap-door in the wings and contributed to .the gaiety of nations, while I was lecturing. He was rescued undamaged. I also visited the Loreto Convent at Wexford and talked to the children on our MotorChapel work A Peasant Congregation. At Kilmyshal, next night, I had the unique (for me) experience of addressing an almost entirely peasant congregation in their own church in the depths of the country. 10 miles from Enniscorthy. I aske•1 the good parish priest on arrival where Kilmythal was. He indicated the church and presbytery. I asked him where the people were—for the lecture; for there was no village and scarcely a house in He told me to wait and see. sight. I did. They began to arrive an hour before time, from cabins hidden away At the apin the valleys all round. pointed hour I entered the capacious church to find it packed to the doors, endless rows of faces just visible in the They were dim light of oil-lamps. curiously intent and silent througEout. Here also I was conveyed to a convent-school and turned on for the benefit (?) of the Nuns and the children. They're wonderful places these convent-schools of Ireland, all bubbling over with an infectious happiness which renders one positively frivolous.

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drove me with him in his car. The inspection was duly accomplished. In. side we found the same splendid audi, ence as ever. The Lecture here was on the present world chaos, moral, spiritual and material, and in NrticaOne lar on War and Disarmament. has to speak very slowly in tb.' Clonmel, where, next morning, we ema to carry into the recesses of the drove into thick fog ,alas, out of bril- Upper Circle. It's curious how :won& liant sunshine. It lies low down ties vary in airnot every • amongst the mountains, and suffers, I During the interv.: :is i:; was told, badly from these valley-fogs. gave a selecti n. At the of The 'cars, coming in from Clare and place, I spi s.ke ,In The B round about, had a had time of it that tholic Missionary Society. night, and many arrived late at the hop, from the chair, added his o the Catholi.s Oisin Theatre. It was a great meet- apstolie exhortation ing here: a troop of Boy Scouts did a Limerick on their social duties and ol most effective sing-song during the in- in the world, and "Faith of • terval between the two parts of my Fathers" brought the meeting to ••.. Lecture. The iOisin Theatre is large. umphant conclusion. but with a curiously resonant property Limerick Never Forgets. which carries a whisper to the gods. vr , There wa, I was finally convinced here that Bolif shevism and Communism, on which T ,trect•--fu!l The *.oet-: di,! spoke once more, are very live subject-: ti n. at the moment in Ireland. I wish noblY. l I c 1±a, England were as awake to the menace. V ent iug one fr. ,:n • .1 I believe that Ireland will prove the t he pressure r •,: one firm stronghold in the world again• !I% c minute,: st this God-hating, man-hating scourge. ..varin.hearted CatMl:rs never forget you. . At the Theatre that night, with the There is no question of Bolshevism' the but unrelenting: are which efforts, I ha.l the prH!ci.:,.• , ,n Isindly Bishop, Dr. Collier, presiding, \',"• • . en c rpreachin • I spoke on Marriage and the Cathobc Emerald Isle's Faith is a rampart Home. A priest on the stage express- against which the Devil is brought up r onfraternit: in th, t;rcat ed his hope to the many young ladies short every time. It was the Men's 'St, Michael's. It ic a and men in the audi-mce, that the lec- Confraternity at Cork that smashed t hat sea , ,f w,tuen's ture would bear fruit. in a large in- the Communist attempt there last year. hands ',U'ving the 0-oW'ratcri,:t:•.a•-: you c: ter the pulpit; and crease of matrimonial alliances. The Men of Limerick. a fterwar i thr. iiarne affe ti 'c' Where Butterflies go in the Winter. A fter visiting one of the Clonmel rnon,trati n ()inside. ::ea(1 in rrc'a,! -? convent-schools on the Saturday mornal: o' the Y ourvc: tha• Thomastown --the ing, I left for Limerick. The sun was Next morning, lower part of which lie.; along the breaking through the mist and the GalTue.•:lav 1ln upper reaches of the Nore and whose tee Mountains. rising in all their glory lin. and, fcr ro!axati.,/,. houses, being annually flooded by the on our left as we passed through Clare, e verting t., tho P same, are constructeI w,th concrete and later, after Tipperary. the Silver- p!anl<ol - -ne, hi ground-floors. The woods all round mine Mountains on our right. "Like for a Variety Show that Wac looked so inviting in the sun that a the dawning of the morning on the full f,f fun thriqtz:1• ,,,,+. t ramp was the obvi')os thing for t.-.e mountain's golden height"—did Faber rules p.-mer: ,Hd afternoon. Reinvigorated by Nature. write those lines in Ireland? The last forbidding an:thing of e•Trl +-•Htf one was able to face. later, the Public twenty miles into the City of the nature. The Varint-: TTnusf, ceHall packed with smiling faces. A Shannon were flat and straight, and we don might learn a delightfully homely meeting. I know stepped on the gas. It was good to be instance that dirt an,-! !nde,-7ne• now where butterflies go to in winter- in this stronghold of the Faith once not the sine qua non , -f time. They go to Thornastown; be- more. with its great Confraternity of tertainment. I was intro4ncf-1 They " Jock." the Scotch comedian. cause one settled on my head while I men, eight thousand strong. was lecturing. It tickled me. but it meet on Mondays. Tuesdays, Wednes- turn kept the audience reeki;:g tro tickled the audience more I suc- days and Thursdays in the Redenaptor- stalls to gods. ceeded in smacking it off: it retired to ist Church in sections of two thousand the wall, and from there made faces a night If there's anything to be T opping good show a t me for the rest of the evening. done for the Faith in Limerick, leave And so to England. it to the Confraternity. There was a convent-school here at To Ireland—than'.: which was given the Irish reel by some Outside the Grand Central Cinema happy time: and tii,1 Bichops. pie little girls with fairy feet. I have seen on the Sunday night the Scouts ( err- and people. whose the Irish reel on the stage, with its in- smart) were lined up to receive Dr. lines made that N-e;',. li,ipp% tricate steps and fascinating rhythm. Keane, the Bishop of Limerick , who mar- Ged Gee! reward! With the "Hurling" Enthusiasts. There was a run by car next morning through New Ross and all down the sunlit, sparkling estuary of the Nore to Waterford on the South Coast. In the Town Hall there that evening I spoke on Communism and the Pope's programme for Social Life. The Mayor of Waterford dropped a bombshell on the meeting by exposing a Communist Club's activities in the city. It ended in a great demonstration for the Faith. I said Mass next morning, as in previous years, in the Cathedral, which is a veritable home of the people. The journey back inland, to Kilkenny, was through wooded country. Here I was billeted at St. Kieran's College, famous not only for its intellectual activities. but also for its champion "hurling" team. I watched some "hurling" in the afternoon. Ireland's great game appears to possess potentialities fqr all-round slaughter, for, unlike hockey, the stick may be raised to any height. and the hard cricket-size ball is mostly whizzing at head level; arqua:ly there are fewer casualties from "hurling" than from any other game of its kind.

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THREE

THE RECORD.

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LITERARY PAGE• i OUR •• • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • •",r•

The Kecord of the German Centre (JOSEPH F. THORNING, S.J.)

from of the Minister of Occupied Territories. coalition with groups who shrank He spoke of the Concordat cellor of the Reich). Consequentthemselves. With the conclusion of nsibility respo the through and the German Weimar and the accomplishment of his His triumphal journey between the Vatican of the German colleagues there. "How does our work Rhineland was the prelude to Locarno ly the' Centrists could not with justice for failing to bring the full Reich the dissolution decided. After more compare with that of Spain?" he asked. and the early evacuation of the occu- be blameddispensation into the corporCentre party was Christian likeGovernment His the in provinces. working pied we were on "Remember service valiant than sixty years of Fatherland, an or- heart of a Protestant environment, :n a wise enacted much salutary legislation ate life of the State. It is to be hoped behalf of God and received respecting minimum wages for working that the Hitler Government will supganisation. called into being by perse- country where Protestants had But the Centre cerof all privileges, offices, men, provisions for compulsory arbitra- ply this need. cution, voluntarily disbanded, trusting the lion's share various tainly did a share, proportionate to and disputes, labour a in means tion no by were We honours. and and rights Catholic of to fuse the maintenance word of the majority party. Looking at the sad types of unemployment and old-age their numbers and power, liberties to the plighted ideals into the German naian Christ his that significant was It we think you insurance. don't Spain, in results new rulers of the State. retired because of a tional consciousness. by did pretty well by our Catholic herit- Cabinet finally with the Social DemoThe band of warriors, organised don't imagine we secured sharp difference And age? Above all, the party produced Catho, triVon Ketteler and led to repeated guarantees for our rights without fight- crats over the advisability of extendcompare favourably umphs by Windthorst, gave a final ex- ing!" His eyes sparkled as he spoke ing the benefits of religious education. lic leaders who statesmen of hapChristian the with their in valor disciplined of hibition and it was evident that some heated responsibil- pier days. Indeed, if Catholics in EuCentre of The phase third of voice united the to submission scenes on the convention floor, with ity and power, though unspectacular, or the United States can shoe. Church and State. As soon as Rome Socialists and liberals in opposition, w as the most glorious of all. It com- rope superior to the type exemunderstanding, leadership an and Berlin reached were dancing before his mind. prised the twenty-six months during plified by Wirth, Marx, Stegerwald, the leaders of the Centre party, such as Is it any wonder then that the Cen- which Dr. Heinrich Bruening presided and Bruening. they may well count Msgr. Ludwig Kaas and Dr. Heinrich the foundation of the aver the destinies of the German Reich. themselves fortunate as well as secure Bruening, withdrew from the political tre, almost from the party of constitu- Once more the Socialists had been ob- in the possession of their fundamental became Republic, Rethe attacking by Bismarck, arena. Like natural rights. Its platform. drawn liged to confess abject failure. tional. And if the new Conloyalty? the in interfere to trying Orders, ligious of strife between every bureaucratic group they multi- cordat, as all hope and pray, will guarelection of Bishops and suppressing re- up in the early days Left, declared plied offices for their followers, em- antee the right of religious freedom. ligious education, had provoked the radicals of Right and for the maintenance, by force if neces- barked upon a huge programme of pub- the right of religious education, and Catholics into organising for a defence lic works, parks, playgrounds. gymna- the right of the individual, workingof their natural rights. Hitler, by a sary, of public order and authority, the or sia, and the like, without providing the man or capitalist, as well as did the formal recognition of everything for 'suppression of Red revolutionaries which the Centre had contended for monarchical reactionaries, and denounc- necessary sources of revenue to finance Centre party throughout its sixty-odd sixty 'years, repudiated the idealogy ed class hatreds and class rule, insisting the plan. The budget fell into hope- years of existence. no one will mourn of the Kulturkampf and acknowledged on equal rights for all. It waged a re- less disarray. A precarious and unreal the passing of a great politica-social orthe supericr claims of conscience in the lentless campaign against the Demo- balance was achieved only by borrow- ganisation. great though it was domain of faith and morals. As long cratic (Liberal) party (then numbering ing in foreign markets. The credit of as these engagements are kept, there 5,000,000 adherents) for its effort to the Reich became undermined and resort to loans to continue the Socialistic will be no need of collective political secularise the public schools. Although the Social Democrats were programme disclosed the fact that action on the part of Catholics. BOOKSELLER & STATIONER. t would be a mistake, however, to easily the majority party in 1919-30, money for such purposes went into a I STREET, MELBOURNE? BOURKE 8 of or instead unable Capital. unwilling pit. either they were bottomless party Centre the of work the se minimi done in the had it as responsibility Germany their into meet to pouring can one (No War. since the World 'The Servant of the Sacred Heart." deny or ignore its achievements in the Reichstag. Consequently, the Chancel- in the days of Cuno and Marx. now Sermons and Meditations of Blessed direc Catholic. opposite a the of in lot flow the to to fell began An erroneous impres- lorship preVar era.) TransClaude de la Colornbiere His steption. In this crisis the Socialists sion, for e.xampJe, would be gained by Konstantine von Fehrenbach. Edited by Rev. George and lated hard and ungrateful task it was to ped down and made way for the Cenaccepting too literally the statemeit atO'Neill. S.I. Price, 5/6, post free. tributed to Vice-Chancellor Franz von carry on negotiations with respect to tre. "Green Hell." Impressions left by the Versailles. of the of Treaty fulfilment to reis he party," Centre "The Papen. early Jesuits upon the savages of No one thought Dr. Bruening would After Von Fehrenbach, the history ported to have said, "was too liberalisBolivia. By Julian Duguid. Price. first Reichthe in a command majority of control its and party Centre the of task main tic and had not fulfilled its 8/-, post free. a numlast moment the at stag, but main three into falls of permeating modern society with the the Government and Gentlemen." For Adults "Ladies to suphis swung of Nationalists ber The first was that dominspirit of a Christian social order, to periods. Only, and Mature at That. Verses port and he secured additional votes overcome the gap between capital and ated by the figure of the man I have on Pictures by N. by Hilaire Belloc. each succeeding division. The budThe time had come. Herr just mentioned, Dr. Joseph Wirth. He labour.Price. 6/6. post free. Bentley. you Pal,en concluded, when German took charge of affairs at a time when get was balanced for the first time in years, rigid economies were instituted "A Rosary of Song." Verses on Sacred Catholic, 'must concentrate on the pro- the representatives of the Allied PowO'Higgins By Brian the Government, and fresh taxes Subjects in agree upon the to polLondon met in ers Catholic found meanings of a really free, post Price. 4/10. levied. action This revealed vigorous The sum total of German reparations. icy." the true state of affairs in Germany and "1954 Catholic Diary for the Laity." What basis, if any, is there for this result of their deliberations was the Four days on an opening---pocket convinced all hut the MO5t partisan Was the German Centre fixing of a sum of astronomical proporcriticism that the continuance of reparations sise. Price, 2/8. post free A refusal to meet these terms party really an exponent of laissez- tions Durilag Holy Mass. was impossible. The Hoover Morator- "Jesus and I." faire that is. in the words of Colonel would have meant dismemberment of Von Schmidt-Pauli. a E. development, was which by ium natural Prayers or arms of by force Reich its the Had German von apen. "too liberaiistic?" Price. 2/9. Illustrated for children. As Dr. in turn prepared the way for Lausanne leaders. neglected to urge the social complete internal dissolution. post free Wirth told me. it was like having a and the virtual cancellation of reparamessage of the "Rerum Novarum" of By Rosary Novenas to Our Lady." Leo XIII .or the ''Quadragesimo .Anno" man "point a pistol at your head." tions. With Beads and C. V. Lacey. Dr. Wirth of Pius XI? Had the conflict between You had to sign or die. Although hard pressed for funds and Medal. Price, 2/6, post free. He considered it a patriotic capital and labour in Germany found signed. very desirous to raise a loan in France. "Close to Jesus." A Picture Prayer the Centre party without a definite pro- duty. the German Chancellor steadfastly reBook for Little Ones. Compiled by At the same time his Government fused to make the political concessions gramme or with a distorted outlook? Price. 2/6. post Father Aloysius, was menaced by severe disaffection in demanded If so, on what side did the party err? by the French as a price for Did it unduly favour the bankers, in- Bavaria. where the monarchy was still the loan. Dr. Bruening. however, was Pictorial Record of the Recent interdustrialists, and landowners, or did it popular, and by the agitation of Bolsincere in his devotion to the cause of national eucharistic Congress in pamper the prolatariat. as did the bell- shevik agents in Berlin. Hamburg, and world peace and actually invited the Dublin. Price, 6119, post free. Or the Ruhr. Dr. Wirth saw two esteem- French Premier and Foreign Minister wethers of the Social Democracy? Words was the party a sort of modern politi- ed colleagues fall by the assassin's bul- Briand to Berlin for the first time since "Having a Guardian AngeL" by Cecil;' Tiallack. Illustrated in cal Tower of Pisa, so that no matter let: Mathias Erzberger, formerly Vicehe the days of war. At Geneva made eeleerz. Price 12.M post free. where it stood it seemed to lean in the Chancellor, and Dr. Walter Rathenau, a masterly plea for the reduction of arother direction? These are import- Foreign Minister, who was shot during maments and asserted Germany's right ant questions and must be examined a walk in the Black Forest. Herr Augto a place of equality in this and in the light of evidence before one can ust Thyssen, whose millions now back HOME OF THE Even Dr. Alfred Hugenberg, fields. unreservedly accept the animadversions Hitler, gave great trouble in his effort his bitterest political enemy. was forced day. Chanof the present Vice-Chancellor. eight-hour to abolish the to admit that he had been the "best InThe first task of the Centre party cellor Wirth blocked this move. Chancellor since Bismarck." Ir. - fact, a fter the collapse of the German cidentally. it was under this Catholic the success Dr. Bruening attained both armies in 1918. was to co-opera le in the statesman that the peace treaty beLEEDERVILLE for his domestic and foreign policies is establishment of the Repub!;P and the tween the United States and Germany properto be evaluated beginning just An Industrial and Preservation drawing up of the Constitution Wei- V as finally ratified. ly. In a recent article in the "Revue School, wherein young girls are Dr. Wirth held nffice for nineteen des Deux Monders,- one of the most mar. This task was undertaken in coltrained in Domestic Science and laboration with the so-called parties of months, a long term for those troublous titers on political econNeedlework. Weimar. the Socialists, the Democrats, times, and it may safely be said that acute French NI omy noted that in the final months of and the German People's party. Al- that was nothing excessively "liberalisParents wishing to place their Bruening's Chancellorship there Dr. though the Weimar Constitution was tic" in his policy. Forced to rely upon were evident substantial signs of econodaughtei-s in the School may not a perfect document, it did incor- a very uncertain majority in the Reicht amn all particulars by applying mic revival. It may he. added tle-• porate several important principles stag. he carried through with consumto the Mother Superior, was nullified by the improvement at, tvon which the German Catholics set mate courage and skill, often indeed subsequent falling-off of export trade great store. It provided universal, the risk of bodily harm, the liquidation equal, and secret suffrage for all, in- of the immediate problems left by the under the Nazi regime. cluding women. Marriage was hailed World War. It was not a task calcuThis is the record of the Centre party as the basis hf family life and the State lated to win wide popular approval. from 1919 to 1933. What is there in undertook to watch with particular care but during Dr. Wirth's tenure of office: that record to justify the accusation of _ over families having several children as one very discerning critic remarked, either Liberalism or Socialism? To E ducation was to be free and, where "one thing followed another on the be sure, the bias of the Centre, if ye the parents wished their children to en- road to recovery, because the first had may call it a bias, was in favour of the 30Y the advantages of a religious train- been honestly dealt with?' working class. Ultra-conservatives and ing, confessional schools were to he es The Centre party was again called to reactionaries called the Centrists the t ablisherl and supported by the public power, in November. 1924. after the "black Marxists." They often received funds. Industrial councils were set country had been ruined by inflatic n Socialist support for their social legisUP in which the employee should have the invasion of the Ruhr, and the com• lation or supported such Socialist proan advisory voice There were no limi- • 'c:e „enibilati, i, of the middle elass posals as were con -7 - Rerum tations on the freedom of religious wer- T Chancellor Wilhelm Marx fell the Novarum" and "Ouadragesirne) Anno." ihip, nor were there any restrictions on difficult work of reconstruction. ConVet for one moment did they subscribe the work of Religious Orders. fidence in his character won general, to the godlessness. the mate' Catholics in Germany were very support. and soon Germany presented the agnosticism of the Marxist pl', • proud of their share in the elaboration the spectacle •)f a wonderful revival in pl-cv. of the Weimar Constitntion. They o ver ' phase of her national, social, and Were particularly pleased with tlie pro- economic life. Shipping was restored It should never be fr)rgotten visions on religious education and the to the high seas, the railroads began connection that the Centre. a:th-u-zli. it reintroduction of all Religious Orders. to operate with heijItened efficiency, held power longer than any other One of my most distinct recollections the public services were revitalised, and under the Republic, never enjoyed an of Germany is an interview I had with an era of peaceful collaboration was inabsolute majority in the Reichstag. It 64 BARRACK STREET. PERTH Dr. Joseph Wirth (at the time Minis- auzurated abroad. Dr. Marx 'joined to was always a minority party, governing ter of the Interior and formerly Chanhis duties as Chancellor the portfolio cither by sufferance or by a dubious

WILLIAM P. LINEHAN

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FOUR

THE RECORD_

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Catholic Marriage To the Editor. Sir—Your leading article on "Catholic Marriage," in your last issue of "The Record," struck a dominant note which needs badly striking these days, at least before any wedding bells at all. Regarding the main issue of the "Ne Temere" Decree, wisely and lacorically you state that "Catholics may not con-. tract clandestine or secret matriage, nor may they marry outside the Catholic Faith." This would point out to the "maximum" degree of the doree, and, alas!. to many of our Catholic people who wilfully, or vot. in ignorance, have gone through t sharp marriage outside the Church. Then, you proceed to give us the "minimun." degryz of the decree, when y31.1 ay that "even within the Church one cannot get married, in certain cases, without special dispensation from the Bishop." Thus, insensibly, your leader lea' .: on to the impediments of marriage, of which, in gracious comment of your interesting article. I would beg to speak Marriage impediments may be of two 'different kinds, namely, impedient and diriment. An :-'npedient impediment forbids marriage under pain of mortal sin. That is ,it makes marriagt illicit, but does not render it null and void. A diriment impediment is one that not only forbids and makes marriage illicit, but also makes it null and void. Canon Law—Can. 1058—nientions *three different kinds of impe:liemt im pediments: (a) Vow, that is, a rImple vow of virginity, or of perfect chastity, (b) Legal relationship, that is it'. those countries where ref stionship from adoption makes marriace illicit, there is also an impedient impediment of Canon Law; (c1 Mixed religion, that is a marriage between two baptised persons one a Catholic and the other a member of an heretical or schicmatica! Aect, is severely forbidden by the '.7.1.nrch. It should be noted here that "miscd religion" is an impediment quite differ.2nt from that of "difference of Religion:" for whereas the former takes place between two baptised p" -sons. the latter applies to two persons the one baptised and the bther tinbaptised The first would be an illicit marriage: the second would be null. Diriment impediments, those namely that nullify marriage, are either "absolute" or "relative" (Can. 1067) . Absolute diriment impediments are natural incapacities which render a person, from Divine or ecclesiastical law, incapThey able of contracting marriage. are two: (a) Impediment of age. and (b) of impotency. Relative diriment impediments render marriage invalid They are with certain individuals. four: (a) The impediment of bond; a person who is validly married cannot (b) marry again for the time being. The impediment of difference of religion: the marriage of a baptised Catholic with an unbaptised person is null. In this case the Church grants no dispensation unless the precautions decreed for mixed marriages he observed. (c) Impediment of consanguanity and affinity: in the direct line consanguinity invalidates marriage between In hll ascendants and descendants. the collateral line (cousins) consanguinity invalidates marriage to the (d) Finally, third degree inclusively. there are diriment impediments pro-

duced through crime, etc.

misdeeds—abduction,

But to return to mixed marriages. I endorse all your statenients which, by the way, can never be too loudly proclaimed. Mixed marriages are severely forbidden by the Church. Why? I3ecause in themselves they are opposed to divine and natural law ,inasmuch as they offer an occasion of danger and perversion. "A man that is a heretic. after the first and second admonition avoid." (St. Paul, Tit. III., 10.) It is true, as you say, that the prohibition ceases if appropriate measures are used to safeguard the faith of the Catholic and children. These guarantees are three: (a) That all the children of both sexes shall be baptised and brought up in the Catholic Faith. (b) That the Catholic shall not be interfered with in the practice of his or her faith. (c) That the Catholic party shall try the conversion of the nonIt is precisely upon the Catholic. promise of observing these three guarantees that the Bishop grants the dispensation. Now, I may ask, are all of The first and the secthem observed ond guarantee may be all right They are signed by both parties before the marriage. This is deemed a sure measure of their observance. But what is the attitude of the Catholic party towards the third guarantee? He is supposed by word of mouth to promise the conversion of the non-Catholic. Does this promise chine to be a real fact at all? I am afraid that in the majority of oases the promise remains a dead word to the great danger. temporal, and I may say eternal, of the For surely a judgCatholic spouse. ment awaits him or her as serious, cerHow tainly, as the promise itself. many a non-Catholic husband or wife who, as a matter of fact, are nothing but who, otherwise, are well disposed and who only need a leader. how many, I say, would, by now, be enjoying the blessings of the Catholic faith, and w ould be on the road to God, in Paradise. if only the Catholic party had Then death done his or her duty? comes, and the awful reality arrives for the Catholic wife and children to`witness the Protestant burial of the husband and father. In your last para;.:1-‘4,-, " )ixed ruattiages ought to be the exWell ception, rather than the rule." The exception would minimise raid. the trouble, at least on the part of the priest, to apply for a dispensation which is not granted unless for grave reasons. But even granted that there is no trouble at all, and that the dispensation is granted, this would only render the marriage licit, and empower the priest to assist at the marriage. There are many other things, besides. which the priest cannot do even after the dispensation is granted, i.e., Publication of banns. wearing of sacred vestments marrying them in the church. blessing of --the couple. and of wedding ring. etc.. all of - which the priest is unable to do, or allowed to do. unless •spea cial dispensation for all, or for some, of them has also been granted. The ceremony of a mixed marriage is very cold. Yours, etc., REV. FATHER DONI WILLIAM. Hibernian Annual Picnic, Sunday, February 11, at Point Walter, per S.S. Perth, at 11 a.m.

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Wedding SYMONDS—DWYER. St. Thomas Church, Claremont. was, on the evening of December 21. the venue, where Miss Eileen Dwyer and Mr. Joseph Symonds entered into the bonds of Holy Matrimony. The bride, who was accompanied to the altar by her brother Kevin, looked beautiful in her gown of shell pink georgette, over which hung an eAquisite hand-wcirked veil, which extended to a train. The toilet was completed with a sheaf of choice roses and gladioli. Miss Ivy Osborne ,as bridesmaid, was gowned in beige silk lace, floral silk hat, and carried a bouquet in old gold facings. Mr. Len Helliwell carried out the duties of best man. During the signing of the register Mrs. W. Hatchett gave a rendering of "Ave Maria," and the bridal party left the church to the strains of Wagner's Bridal March, efficiently rendered by Miss Rosalie Hodge. At the home of the bride, "Glana," Stirling-road, Claremont, the guests were received by both mothers of the bride and groom respectively. The usual toasts were honoured, and later in the evening the happy couple set off by motor for a honeymoon at Bunbury. The couple were the recipients of many beautiful and costly gifts. A novelty feature of the wedding was the wedding ring, which was manufactured from gold extracted from the bridegroom's mine at Mt. Jackson.

Train Collision in France Notable Catholics .vere among the victims of the express train colision at Lagny, France, during the Christmas holidays, when 200 were killed. . One was the Mayor of Verdun, M. Victor Schleiter, a man conspicuously generous towards the Church. M. Schleiter placed at the disposal of the Bishop the buildings of the'Grand Seminaire which had been allocated to the State by the Law of Separation. He offered to restore to the Church the beautiful episcopal palace, aftti its restoration following war damage. The palace had been made a museum by the Law of He also had an historic Separation. old calvary re-erected in a publi(. square. Tie was the inspirer of the or ganisation which had the great Ossuary and chapel of Douatimont erected on the battlefield of Verdun. in the Ossuary are contained the bones of the hundreds of thousands of men who

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THE RECORD.

Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

FIVE 41•11•••=11...1.

Catholic News from Everywhere A convent for native Sisters opened by the Dominican Sisters at Seven Oaks ,Natal, South Africa. recently, w as erected by Brother Henry, O.M.I. Fathr R. J. McGuiness. an old boy of Ampleforth (Eng.), who was till recently ministering in Galgar3-. Canada, has gone to Kingston, Ontario, as architectural engineer to the extensions of Regiopolis College there. The cel!ege is under the care ol the Jesuits. He is a native of Liverpool. G. D. K Boyle, a member of the editorial staff of the "Daily Sketch." has been received into the Church. He is a brother-in-law of the late Mr. Jeremiah Mac\reagh, formerly a prominent member of Charles Stuart Parnell's party in the House of Commons. Father James Scanlan officiated at the reception. at St. James's. Spanish-place, London. Mr. Boyle has two brothers in the Anglican ministry. During the last 100 years there have been only two parish priests of Teneur, in the diocese of Arras, France. The present pastor became parish priest in 1890. His predecessor was parish priest from S33. The Permanent Committee of the International Eucharistic Congress, meeting in Rome, has decided that the International Congress in, 1936 shall be held at Manila, capital of the Philippine Islands. The Archbishop of Manila, Mgr. (YDoherty, is in Rome now and has met the members of the committee. Preparations for the International Eucharistic Congress are always made some years ahead, because of its world-wide character. The next Con gress is to he held in October. 1934, at Beunos Aires. The Congresses are held every two years. The Philippine Islands, situated about 500 miles from the south-east coast of the Continent of Asia, number no fewer than 7.083. but of the total land area of 114.400 square miles, 103.288 are contained in eight of them. The population at the last The census, in 1930, was 12,604 100. Catholic population was returned. in 1928, as 8,72496.5. The Islands have a Catholic Governor. Mr. Frank Murphy, appointed last year by President Roosevelt. • Dedicating the new church at Tub hercerry, Ireland, to the Divine Redeemer, the Bishop of Anchonrv, told a story that reads something like a page of romance. A few years ago. when attention had been directed by the parish priest to the condition of the old building, an offer was made by Miss Wilson. an English lath-, of a large sum of mane'- to erect a church in some

part of the diocese. Though large, title lie, jumped into the water ta sw;in King Haakon VII._ of Norway has offer was not sufficient to build a ashore. Fearing that his conspanioas conferred the Royal Medal of Merit on church for Tubbercurry, but the peo- would be drowned he nalted to bapt;se two French nuns who have worked in ple undertook to supply what was them since they had been receiving it, the Hospital of Notre Dame at Oslo w anting, and the site, together with a structions in preparation for f3aptisin for 50 years—ever since its foundation. generous subscription, was provided by but had not yet received the sacra- The medals were presented by the one of the parishioners. Almost imn1-2diately a scheel King's doctor during the hospital's "You will ment. wonder," said his Lordship, "when you of sharks appeared and carried him off golden jubilee commemorations. are told that the good lady does not together with one 'of the others who belong to the Catholic Communion, but had joined him in the shallow water. The capture af Father James Anselif ever it was true—as it undoubtedly C.M. of the Vicariate of Kianfu. is--that those outside the visible unity T wo hundred Mexican Holy Year Pil- China, by the Communist-bandits, of the Church are yet within the in- grims were received by the Pope last bring§ to 29 the total of missionaries in visible pale by desire, contrition and December. They were led by the ex- Kiangsi Province alone who have been perfect charity, it is true of her." Miss iled Archbishop of Guadalajara, Mgr. victims during the last ten years. Of Wilson, having spent a holiday in the Orozco, and several Bishops. They all these 29, five were murdered. From West of Irelond, had come to love the assisted at the Mass in St. Peter's in Kianfu, Father Anselmo's vicariate, 13 country, and out of admiration for the honour of Our Lady of r.uadalume. missionaries have been captured and piety of the people and the feeling, and were gathered abotst the Pontiff as three put to death. The missions of arising from a study of Irish history, he presided at his throne In his dis- Kiangsi are staffed by the Italian, that Britain owed a debt of reparation course to the pilgrims the Vol!" Father F rench. and American Vincentianq to Ireland, she had decided to do her spoke of the joy it was for him to The Irish Missionaries of St. Cohenshare by making this generous dona- celebrate with them the feast of their ban were assigned a new field in Kition. glorious Patroness. It seemed to him angsi Province in 193?. that all Mexico was nnited with- him The Argentine Government has is- in praying Our Lady of Guadalupe to Seven native young men of the Lit. sued a decree exerripting pilgrims to give back to the Church :n Mexico tie Sunda islands, in the Dutch East the International Eucharistic Congress peace and liberty. He blessed all MexIndies, aspirants to the priesthood. at Buenos Aires in October next from ico, Bishops, priests. rel:Tious and having successfully completed their the payment of passport fees. Such faithful .and exhorte.-1. all to place classical studies, were admitted into pilgrims must present to the Consul a themselves in the Irinds or God, full of the noviciate of the Society of the Divform certifying that they are going to trust for the future. ine Word, October 16. at Flores, Dut71'. Buenos Aires for the Congress, and a East India, special visa stamp will be used with Thousands of branca: liers and handthe inscription "International EucharFather Leo Ward. son of the late Maids of Lourdes from stweral counistic Congress of Buenos Aires, 1934" tries have been on piliaiinags in Rome Wilfrid Ward. biographer of Newman. 'P and grandson of W. G. Ward, of the Dr. Dollfuss, Chancellor of Austria, in connection with ea: canonisation of has decorated Cardinal Innitzer, Arch- St. Bernadette. .‘ recoat;oo was held Oxford Movement. gave the sermon at bishop of Vienna, with the Cross of at the Catholic Unlversity. where ".1.fgr. the ceremony at which the new church of the Sacred Heart, Yokohamo, 7.ouries, was Merit (first class) of the Austrian Red Gerlier .the TI:shop Japan. was blessed and officially openamong those present. The Prince of Cross. Naples. who ;; a member of the Ita- ed. The new church replaces the one a A Salesian Father of 'Madras (India) lian organisatioo 0' 13rarrar.-liers, help- destroyed in the great earthquake of has converted a man by knocking him ed to serve rere-mri, nis at the recep- 1923. Archbishop Chambon. of Tokyo, down in the road. Hurrying on his tion. Bishop Gerlier later presided at presided, and most af the Diplomatic bicycle to an out-station, the mission- a banquet for visiting brancardiers. Corps of Yokohama attended the cereary found a cow in the middle of the Four brancardiers represented the mony. • road and while trying to dodge around Irish Society of 1ur Lady of Lourdes. Sister Pretext,at. known to the nait bowled over a passing pedestrian, a Mgr. Mulher 1. Bishop of Dromore, offerpagan. The priest stopped at once to ed r Mass for tie Irish handmaids and tives of Dakar as "Mam" ('grandadminister first aid to the man, who brancardiers in the ohapel of the Chri,r- mother." in their dialect), celebrated. Later in the on December 12. her 80th. anniversary suffered an injury of the head, and then tian Brothers' Zollege brought him to his home, where he day, they attended a reception held by as a Sister of St. Joseph of Cluny. She cared for him till he was cured. Once Cardinal Lauri in ',lei; Irish Collegc .A.t is S7 years old, born at Bourriarel cured, the man asked for Baptism. He the Papal audience. the pilgrim; %%ere France. in 1,546. She has spent all exhad been won, he said. by the priest's accompanied by 13;.:hop Muihern ard cept five years of her religious life in the hospitals of Senegal. West Africa Mgr. Curran. Christian charity. where she has nursed cholera victims. Chinese secoT:ir elerg_e ate cotrustel natives stricken with black smallpox On his way from Beirut to Jerusalem She was active durfor a visit to the Holy Places. the Ar- by a decree of tne .4a -red Congreeemon and yellow fever f Propagand i vith the new Necariate ing the terrible plagues of MR. 188I menian Catholic Patriarch, His Beatiof Nanking. tude Mgr. Avedis Peter XIV Arpiarian The eld Yanking sscar'a and 1900. and was herself attacked by During the epidemics met King Fuad in Alexandria and cor- ate has been divided into 7'. o vicari- yellow fever. dially discussed with him all questions ates. one to retain the name Nanking. she worked as long is 50 days continuaffecting the Armenian nation. the other to be called ihe. vicariate of ously without once retiring for rest Shanghai, which will remain under the Orly*Miliforti When the frail boat in which five na- direction of the ,esuits. Chinese secutives were entering the River Casa- lar clergy have also been entrusted with Hibernian Annual Picnic. Sunday the independent ini an ef Yanku. a February 11. at Point Walter. per S S mance. on the West African Creaet, be r,tho. divieion of the '....ielehow;e vicariate Perth, at 11 a.m. gan to founder, one oc them.

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G Arnong the many beauty spots in the Darling Ranges, Mary's Mount, c'"eberry Hill, stands out prominently. The view from here is une_x.selled in the West. From here mal be seen the Canning and Swan X ivers, meandering towards the sea, with Canning Bridge. South Petal, the City- Mavlands. and Guildford nestling in the valley. The coast around Cottesloe and Fremantle i; also visible, while, farther out to sea. 1°0ms up the picturesque island of kottnest. Mary's Mount is a select .„ tsoarding School for young boys, and is conducted by the Sisters of St. l'sePh of the Appaiitisn. It catra particularly fes- the health of its P"Plls, having it own orchards, gardens, and dairy. The physical health ?( the boys is also ensured by the Tennis and Basket Ball Courts, Foot,, c1411 Fields, and Cricket Pitches. with a beautiful fresh water Swimming °01—ia11 within the Convent Grounds A special Sports M1tress is alavailable. Individual attention is given to boys with their study, a ' all .nd branches are catered for. including Music and Singing, affording b‘DYS an excellent foundation up to Sub-junior Standard. SCHOOL RE-OPEN: CV FEBRUARY 6th

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Saturday, February 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

SIX.

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Christian Brothers' College K ALGOORLIE Successes in Public Examinations 1930-33 Review

Leaving Certificate

37 Leaving Certificate PaS1168, 65 Distinctions. 6 Exhibitions. 5 Special Exhibitions. 7 Hackett Bursaries. 1 Lynn Scholarship. N.B.: Exhibitions and Hackett Bur. saries for 1933 not yet to hand.

Results, 1933

39 Junior University Passes.

University Graduates 1930-33.

MASTER JOHN DUGGAN, who obtained a Distinction in each of the following Leaving Certificate subjects: Mathematics "A", Drawing B. Agricultural Science, Mathematics "B." Physics, and a Pass in English and Applied Mathematics.

J. J. Hogan, B.Sc. C. Carrigg, B.3c . D. Gardiner, B.Sc. (Dip. Ed.). L Harrop, B.A. (Honours), Did. Ed. A. J. Boylen, BA. R. G. Colgan, B.A. Dr. Cawley (Medicine). Dr. Barnard (Medicine). Dr. Hogan (Mediicne). G. Gowans, B.A., L.L.B.

Some

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Successful

Public

Students

Examinations

STUDENTS

ARE PREPARFD FOR

ALL

PUBLIC EXAMINATIONS

The College Reopens on Tuesday, February 6th eweeso.41.•40•41p••••4wedpolli

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Lynn Scholarship, 1934 FREMANTLE BOY WINS. The Lynn Scholarship Committee, Neville, 0.M.I., the Very Rev. Father Messrs. J. P. the Rev. Dr. McMahon, Maxwell and Fred Connaughton, met consider the six apon Wednesday to pliCants for this year's scholarship. Alter due deliberation the committee awarded the scholarship to Master John Francis Irvine, a pupil of Christian Bothers' College, Fremantle. The on April winning candidate was born Leav1st., 1918. He passed the Junior ing Examination in English, History, Physics, Geography, Maths. A and B, The Prinand Agricultural Science. cipal of the College considers the result of the lunior Examination a remarkable performance. as six. weeks prior to the examination the boy's Fremantla mother lay critically ill in Hospital. conHis school report reads: "His He is courteous duct is excellent. honourable and inand amenable, an dustrious student. His record for the college is two years he has attendedsome years without fault. He was for where he at Clontarf Orphanage, more showed promise of possessing a place was and ability, average han t offered to him at our college." per The Scholarship allows him £30 year for two years at a Secondary Leaving School. and on passing the thre for year per £50 xamination. E University. the at years The present holders of the Lynn Scholarship are Masters John O'Donnell, of Collie, who has been at the C.B. College Fremantle, during the past two ycars, and Master R:•bert Vincent O'Leary, of Katanning, who is on his second year at the C.B. ColOther winners of the lege, Perth. Scholarship at present at the University, are *Messrs. Leo Parker, Be.t-nard Quin, and Maurice Kileen, all of whom relinquished the Lynn Scholarshin on receipt of a Hackett Bursary.

Division "A" (Boys): First event commences at 1.45 p.m. St. Patrick's School (upper section). Division "B" (Girls): Sacred Heart (upper section), St. Joseph's, Victoria Square; St. Brigid's (upper school).

H.A.C.B. Society

These are but a few of the many

Dress Fabrics o ffering on Monday

St. Kevin's Branch. The usual fortnightly meeting of the above branch was held cn the 24th. ult., under the presidency; of Bro. F. Godfrey. . The attendance, unfortunately, was small, despite all the New Year resolutions by members to attend meetSick pay, amounting ings regularly. to 10s., was passed for payment to one member. Amongst the correspondence was a letter from the Social and Sports Committee, requesting the members of this branch to advertise the annual picnic generally, and to attend in good numbers. The picnic was aslo touched on by Bro. G. Lees in his report on the activities of the Social and Si orts Committee, who stressed the necessity of the co-operation of al! members to ensure the success of this outing. A small donation to defray the expenses for the picnic was passed Two new members, in far payment. Misses B. Williamson and C. Clark. were proposed by Sister P. Williams. n At the conclusion of the meetirg. those present participated in the games at quoits and table tennis. It is the intention of the branch's executive to conduct a card evening on the next meeting night. February 7, when it is anticipated that more mernberi will be in attendarce

Social and Sports Commit tee. Sr. Joyce presided over the meeting held on January 26, and delegates represented the following branches: South Perth, West Perth, St. Patrick's, Nedlands, Subiaco. Queen's Park. Victoria Park. District Board, Leederville, and Maylands. The minutes of the previous meeting were read and confirmed on the motion of Bros. Killeen and Burrows. All arrangements have been The Lynn Scholarship for 1935 is made for the prawning party on Februopen to any Catholic boy who passes ary 2. and even the prawns have been the Junior Examination as a pup.i of requested to be in thousands at Cofa Catholic school in the Archdiocese fee Point. The conveyances will leave the old G.P.O. at 7.30 p.m., and b'ase' of Perth. before the completion cf The anhis 16th. year. will leave at 7.15 and 7.45. nual picnic will be held at Point WalThe Lynn Scholarship was establishter on Sunday. February 11. and a ed in 1924, through the munifictit large attendance is expected. A sports gift of t1875 by the late Hon. R. J. programme, for adults and children, Lynn, of the W.A. Collieries, Collie. has been arranged, and the inter-branch W.A. relay race is of special interest to the various branches. It is reported that several teams are in training, as the silver cup is much coveted. This annual picnic is not confined to Hibernians, so a cordial invitation is extended to all wishing to attend. They Rev. Dr. J. "I' McMahon has received are assured of an enjoyable day's outHibernians. attend your annual the following correspondence, on the ing. above subleA t. from the Acting Town picnic, on the 11th. "S.s. Perth" leaves The next meeting of the Clerk: at 11 a.m. Dear Sir.—I beg to advise that it is S and S Committee will be held on now prop, sed to conduct the swimming Friday, February 9, at 730 p.m. carnival for schools within the boundaries the City of Perth at the • (rawley Baths. on Wednesday, 28th. City Under the Protection of B.V.M. March, and that a copy of the preliminary draft ot' informative circular will A fter the passing of three centuries, be forwarded to you at an early date. the Bishop of Lille will renew the act It is considered that to run through of the Mayor of that city which placed the whole of the proposed programme this ancient chapel of Flanders under at least four hours would he needed, the protection of the Mother of God. and that it would be advisable for A s told in a pastoral issued by His events "C" and "D" to be held from 10-12 am., and the events "A" and Eminence. Aehille Cardinal Lienart. “B" from 1.45-3.45 p.m., and the Coun- Bishop of Lille, the original dedication cil will therefore be glad if you can was as follows: "On October 28, 1634, see Your way clear to grant a half- about seven o'clock in the morning. holiday in the morning to children while cannon thundered from the old competing in events "C" and "D." and ramparts and the church bells pealed a half-holiday to those competing in with all their might, an official cortege e vents "A" and "B" in the afternoon. left the Palais Rihour, residence of the A waiting the favour of an early reply.-- municipal authorities, as the proces. sion passed on to the ancient collegiate Yc.urs faithfully, church of St. Peter. where, at that H. JACKSON. time, the statue of Notre Dame de la Acting Town Clerk. With solemn Treille was venerated. gesture. the Mayor presented the keys Competition Divisions: of the city and gave to the collegiate Division "C" (Boys): church a standard of silk which bore First event commences at 10 a.m. the legend: "To the Plessed Virgin of Arranmore: St. Joseph's (Leeder- la Treille the magistrates and the peoville). St. Patrick's (lower section) , Vic- ple have consecrated Lille." toria Park Convent. On October 28. 1934, not only the Division "D" (Girls): people of Lille. but those of all French Victoria Park Convent, Arranmore, Flanders will join in commemorating Ibt. Joseph's (Leederville). St. Brigid's the third centenary of this consecra( lower tion and His Eminence will dedicate Sacred Heart (lower section).section). St. 'Joseph's, Victoria Square his entire diocese to Notre Dame de ia ( lower section-). Treille

Swimming Carnival for Schools

ST. PATRICK'S DAY

CELEBRATION

( UNDER CON'TROL OF IRISH NATIONAL FORESTER' ' ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS. SOUTH PERTH. SUNDAY, MAR(:14 18, 1933 SUNDAY. MARCH IS. 1933. uombination Concession Tickets will be released for sale at Perth and Fremantle on and after February 15th. Depots further announcements. W itch these C,olturirs JIM DWYER. Secretary and Hon Organisei mew

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BOANS

"Extension" Summer Sale 3/11yd. Fancy Cotton Tweed Sat. 36in. Fancy Cotton TWEEDS, "Dandie" Rayon and Jacadud Art Silks. Worth up to 3/11 yard. Sale Price, Monday, 9d. yard. Jap Silks, Taffetas, Fugi Silks and Printed and Plain Coloured Rayons. Magnificent Value. Worth up to 4/11 yard; Sale Price, Monday, 1/- yard

9/11 yd. Marocains, Satins for iicav -Weight Crepe 6atins, Marucains, etc., in odd shades: suitable for evening wear. etc. Worth up to 9/11 yard. Sale Price, Monday, 2/11 yard.

2/11 yd. Floral Voiles go for 1

A Beautiful Range of Ferguson's Floral VOILES. with light or dark grounds; 361n. wide 2/11; Sale Price, Monday, 1/4i.

2/3 yd. Indian Head Cloth Celebrated Indian Head CLOTH, in fast colours; 36in. wide. Usually 2/3 yard: Sale Price, Monday, 1/6. DRESS FABRICS —GROUND FLOOR

St. Patrick's Day Celebration The Irist.1 National Foresters announce that the celebtlation being held on Sunday, March 18, at Zoological Gardens, will be bigger and brighter than ever. Transport by river from Perth and Fremantle has been arranged. Combination concession tickets will be released for sale after February 15. at Perth and FreWatch these columns mantle depots. for further announcements. The judges for Irish step dancing competitions will be eking an exhibition, at Keough's Hall. Perth, on Thursday next. of Irish step dancing. Teachers and intending t competitors are cordially invited to attend, in view of the fact that in no case will a competitor, no matter how clever the,dancing from a stage point of view, be considered in the making of an award, who does not, in the opinion of the judges, conform to Irish steps and cor-

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The tendencv to rect deportment. shout and sway the body is foreign to Irish step dancing. and will be strictly discountenanced at all future The lancing competicompetitions. tions will include Irish Jig Championship, (a under 15 years; and I -•), open; and Eight Hand Irish Reel The Caledonian SoChampionship. ciety has been asked to appoint judges for the Highland Fling Championship ( open). RA.0.8. SOCIETY PICNIC. The annual IIibernian Picnic will be held at Point Walter on Sunday. February 11. The S.s. "Perth" will leave Barrack-street Jetty at 11 a.m. Single tickets, 1/6; family, 4/-. A„ good sports programme has been arranged, and packets will be distributed to the ch:!. This picnic is not confined tr. dren. Hibernians. so 'a cordial invitation is e xtended to all.

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Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

EIGHT

"Little Flower" Shrine Gerald ton The following donations have Peen Diocese received and gratefully acknowledged:

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£ s. d. Amount previously acknowCARNAR VON 1899 6 0 ledged Miss Noonan, per Little We illustrate a :,ketch ol Flower Shop . . 5 0 the proposed new Church of Mrs. N. Flanagan, Dongarra 10 0 Our Lady Star of the Sea, the The Orphan's Mite, per building of which is tc be Aunt Bessy 2 6 Clients of the Little f lower, begun this y,..ar at Carnal von. 3 3 0 Rev. Father McKay a,:d the Bunbury Clients of the Little Flower, 10 0 parishioners have ben work"Brooklyn" .. ing hard in preparati.,:n, and "In thanksgiving for favours had a very successful bazaar received," from M. E. Duffy, Leo, and Charlie, fhe archilast November. Kalgoorlie 10 tect of the new chu.- h is the "To obtain a great favour," Very R.?. 7. Dean Hawes, of Yalgoo 10 0 Mulleiva. The tG Mrs. Hazel Collier, Menzies 5 0 "For favour received, "C. F., be of c)ricrete Hocks. with Victoria Park . . • 5 0 roofs c:' —Tuscan" ides It A nonymous . . accominodat -r.‘‘o 5 0 "For favour received," Rus• a.c.N. /33 when finally cornplcted sell Family, Queen's Park 10 0 LIA AUSTR WE T FiVoN SEA. ARN URctf OF OUR LADY STAR OF THE Mrs. Donoghue, York, W.A. 10 n Mrs. D. Leahy. York .. 10 0 "Tn thanksgiving." LeederMr. and Mrs. Morgan, MelGold brooch with stone: Anonymous. 5 0 yille bourne (per Little Flower Old gold: In memory of Bernard and The Marist Brothers, St. IIRIP. 10 0 Charles Connolly. Shop) .. dephonsus' College, New Patrick McDonnell, KalgoorOld gold: Mrs. J. Unsworth, West 5 0 Norcia lie (per Rev. Father CulPerth. O PTOMETRIS — S 5 0 E.P. and M.P., Perth . . 10 0 Gold brooch: A Client of St. Therese. 37 BARRACK STRZY Mrs. P. Higgins and family, Kenny. 5 0 A Friend, Leederville 3 gold medals: M. , Opposite Town Hall 10 0 and P. Higgins. R.I.P. .. Old gold: Clients of Little Flower. PERTH. 5 0 F. T. Burke. .Greenbushes £1916 8 6 Boulder. W.A. "For a Conversion," per LitGold Dust: Asking a special favour 1 1 5 0 tle Flower Shop . . Old gold and jewellery: Russell from the Little Flower. 5 0 "For a special request" . . • Gold brooch: Mrs. Hounslow and family, Queen's Park. For a constant position," f amily. Family Butchers 3 0 Gold ring, with opal stone: Miss Web656 Beaufort St. (Opp. State "In memory of my Mother." ber. 6 0 Theatre). A nonymous Gold ring with sapphires. in memory Hibernian Annual Picnic, Sunday, Corner 6th. Avenue and BeAufort"The Christmas Carols." Per R.I.P. _O'Connor. Mollie of Miss 11 n Street, Inglewood. Little Flower Shop February 11, at Point Walter, per S.S. Old gold, brooches. precious stone: B2838, B6311. l'hoilt A Client of the Little Flow411111•111M1, Perth, at 11 a.m. amillIM11111 2 n Mrs. O'Connor Bayswater. er. Manjimup

0

Yeates & Yeates

McGOVERN BROS

THE ECONOMIC STORES, Perth Genuine Realisation Sale IS ASTOUNDING THE BUYING PUBLIC OF WEST AUSTRALIA

115,000 Worth of Merchandise Must be Turned Into Cash by Not Later Than February 17th COMPLETE CLEARANCE OF FROCKS

5/6 SMOCKS

( ) 7/11 SMOCKS

Y .11. -- Sensational value in Sleevele.zs Floral Cambric SMOCKS Neat patterns in pink. Sizes green or fawn. Usually S.W. or NV. 5/6; Sale Price, 211.

Y.3.---1-inene SMOCKS, in guaranteed fast shades Of green, pink, blue, navy, also natural or white. Sizes S.W. to 0.5. Usually 7111: Sale Price, 3/11. E.O.S..

2/11

3/ 11

ASSURED AT

THESE PRICES

—cm 12 /6 Si1k Frocks

5/ 11

G.14.- Pure Silk Fuji F ROCKS, nicely made with short raglan slee. yes and pleats in skirt. Sizes, S.W. and W. C suall - 12/6: Sale Price. 5/11.

Freight M ‘st Be Added to All Mail Orders

15/6 Voile Frocks

7/11

G.57. -- - Dainty Floral Voile Frocks. in pastel colourings, trimmed effectively with organdie. C ool short - sleeved styles, as illustrated and similar. Sizes S.S.W., S.W., and W. Usually 15/6: Sale Price 7/11.

P ATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

18/6 Art. Silk

6/11

6.44. - -Floral Artificial Silk FROCKS, in shortsleeved style, as illustrated. Finished with organdie bow. Light colourings. Sizes S \V and W. Usually IS, Sale Price, 6/11.

29/6 for 18/6 G.40 7C one of two or t hree attractive styles in good quality Mara cain. All feature new shoulder finishes and long sleeves, flared skirts. Shades Of gre,-, Frown. blue, navy, al, black. Sizes SSW

NINE

THE RECORD.

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Going back for a m'Arient to the orithe monetary field, one known as a policy of inflation, and the other, as a gin of money, we see that money or By inflation is policy of deflation. finance performs a purely community meant an expansion or extension of crefunction, its purpose being to aid prodit, and by deflation a restriction or ducers and consumers in the matter of .13 - taking the problem contraction This being so, it is logidistribution. it its in terms, of simplest distribution A Talk With the People cal to require that it should be operis easy to see that if there are, say, (By "Veritas ") £100 worth of goods on the market ated in the interests of the communpurchase by consumers. and ity, whom it is designed to serve, and awaiting of deal great a which is a subject on DISTRIBUTION—THE MONEthat the community should have the: in their hands, the goods in £100 money exists. confusion and wrong thinking TARY SYSTEM. of its control and adminresponsibility is there however, If, sold. all be can When money consisted solely of gold or control in entirety. Renot if istration, consumof the the hands in E80 only In our last article, we saw how the silver currency, its intrinsic value was ers, portion only of the goods will be member, money derives its value from or face exchange divided be its to may equal Structure practically conomic E the cornmuoity, and by First, value. To-day, however, this type of disposed of, and the only way in which the activities of into three parts or systems. the mutual consent of its members to is goods the of whole of the dispose to proportion where small a system, currency forms only there is the producing accept it as an exchange token. In to reduce the price, possibly below cost, all goods, whether belonging to the of the money in use, and the intrinsic words, it is the faith in the comother for the disaster means which, course, of our value of gold, silver, or copper in primary or secondary industries, and to produce and deliver goods munity system. present the under producers coinage varies tremendously from its services, are originated. Secondly, the we On the, other hand, if the consumers' and services as between one individual this for goods such reason where The system, value. onsuming face c and another, and between one communThe greater volume have £120 available, the producers, seeand services are made use of, or con- shall see later. money, ity and another, on demand by the more hive buyers the ing that ay, to-d world that is the system in third use of currency in sumed, and, the tendering of money. which forms the will increase the prices of the goods, which performs the work of distribu- hy far, consists of cheques. which have and then up goes the cost of living or guarantees the value of any backing, tion, the core of which is the financial practically no intrinsic value whatever, This is actually what happens in the note, cheque, or other inbank coin, and similarly, the bank note is of no or monetary system. It is this community's crestrument. five past for the for world to-day, value in terms of real wealth. dit which is used, and which forms the Here it is well to note that the term direct years, a policy of deflation has been in main, the in that then, evident, is It "distribution." .is meant that which force, with the resultant shortage of backing of our mon-y all the time. our money system is purely a ticket power, and bankruptcies whether it he issued by the Treasury. purchasing links production with consumption, and our with even r token system, for •,:mmonwealth Bank, or any other . which caused so much poverty not the process of physical handing out have incurrency, there is no fixed or institution. bank over. of goods or services, such as our mer- metal value. world the misery and This aspect should he chant ship and railway systems which trinsic It is quite obvious then, that if a understandan as grasped. oughly thor At the present time, the control and convey goods. or the delivery system monetary system is to function proof the function and nature of administration of our financial system credit which the baker or butcher uses. ing available of amount the perly. s consideration further to vital is These funeti:.,ns are in themselves pure- money must approximate as nearly as pos- is entirely in prite hands, and it will of the subject. e next article to assible to Ow value of the goods and be the purpose ly services, and are part of the proa state of affairs such whether ducing system. certain of other In that is market. the on arises services that point next The Dealing then with the distribution control and operation of the financial words, neither inflation nor deflation is is in the interests of the community or In bygone years, the only not. system. required. but equation. system; that is to say. the body or method mankind knew of, for the ex- bodies responsible for its maintenance. change of goods or services, was by di- and the policy which is carried out in rect barter. The peasant who needed the regulating of the money in circulaa length cr. cloth, would get it by ex- tion in the community. Taking the weavchanging a brace of fowl with the first, it is at once evident point last er; or if he wished for a pair of earthat there must be some definite rings for his wife, maybe he would get amount of .money, consisting of coin. them torn the goldsmith .by arranging hank notes. cheques or other forms of to supply him with meat for his family what is called "bank credit." in circuover a period, and so on with the other lation among the community, whether requirements of various individuals in in the hands of the people, or in the the community. This primitive method care of the banking system, at any of distribution and exchange operated given moment. This sum of money, or quite well within limits, and even to- credit—which latter term includes day with the breakdown of our system money—is not constant. but varies of distribution, we see barter being refrom time to time, and it is this van,. sorted to in many places. ability which forms a most important The chief disadvantages of barter, part of the system. however, was its clumsiness, acid the Endorsed by Leading Doctors and Food Specialists It is fairly generally known that difficulty of exchange when the party ie policies two outstanding there are who. desired certain things was only able to offer something of which the other had no neect. This system then gave way to the system of adopting one patti ar commodity as a standard of value, and measuring everything else in terms of that. Many commodities have served this purpose at different times and in different places; cattle, leather, cowrie shells, dried fish, and so on. Ultimately, the precious metals came to be recognised as the most convenient commodities by far, being easy to handle and to carry about, and they do not deteriorate with age or damp. Moreover, they are sufficiently sea-ac to be accepted. in small quantities, in exchange for large quan tities of other things. Later on, instead of the metal having to be w,.ighed for each transaction, the ruler.=: o,f communities stamped certifying marks on ingots of specified weight. This obviously greatly facilitated exchange: and when, instead ot ingots, small metal discs came to he used, each bearing an official mark. cer-tifying its weight, the exchange of commodities became such a simple matter that speoiali tion rtf work became feasible to an extent hitherto undreamed of in culture advanced beyond anything 'possible before. This method of adopting one standarc! commodity in the beginning. fol. lowed by the use of metal tokens. marked the birth of the money system of distribution and exchange, and here it ls well to note, that it is not the intrinpurchases of British raw materials made by one buying organisation, sic value of the token. but what it can be exchanged for, which gives it its MALVERN STAR makes savings that enable it to deliver to you a Cycle value. Obvious1y. a cargo of cowrie of Superior Quality, at a reasonable price. shells would be of no direct use to a hungry man, their value to him being MALVERN STAR grows in prestige year by year because it continues in the ability to exchange them for to produce the world's finest Cycle and because you recognise this fr'n(l• Simi1arly. a rat constructed of bank notes would be a very insecure fact. Send the coupon for our illustrated means of making a voyage. but by exfolder NOW. / changing them for a berth on a steamer they would be of much greater use A gain the value of.a money system is .c,.ePendent on its ability to be accepted r!Y the seller. for his 7.nod 5 or services. 30 FORREST PLACE An accurate definition of money is that (Opposite. G.P.0.1 by Professor Walker .- "Anv medium LANE STREET, BOULDER ''"'"• no matter of what it is made. for w11,- people want it. no one will AGENCIES EVERYWHERE. 'en-Ise it in exchange for his goo(ls.and the purpose of money is purely to virie a means of exchange of goods a nd services. The true function of money, and its nature, Is a most important matter, and •

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THE RECORD.

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THE RECORD

Living With the Church

ESTABLISHED 1$74. OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ARCHDIOCESE OF PERTH.

February 4.—Sexagesima . Sunday. Semi-double. Violet. Mass proper, without Gloria. 2, St. Andrew Corsini. Creed.

PERTH, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 3. 1934,

Life and Religion Church schools exist because sincere members of every denomination hold religion to be an essential element of education. It is a matter of pride for Catholics ,that no other denomination has realised this truth to a fraction of the extent that they do, and no other Church has paid tribute to that truth with such all-embracing sacrifice as it has. Nobody for a moment will admit that the labour and the toil are vain. Any system of education from which religious training is eliminated, is inadequate and incomplete, and therefore an injustice to the child receiving it. Education should develop the whole man. Not only the intellect, but the heart and body and soul should all be cultivated, and fitted to act, each in its own sphere, with the utmost efficiency. And so the inculcation of piety, reverence and religion is of more importance than training in athletics or algebra. The best education is that which gives man his proper outlook on life; which most clearly defines his relations with his Creator and his fellow-man, and imparts the allimportant truths concerning his origin and destiny. Now it is only religious training that can furnish man with this information, and it is only by the practise of religion that man can best attain the aim and purpose of life, and the welfare of society. Neither ancient or modern reformers have found a better solution for the enigma of life than is to be found in religion. It has been proved by the sad experience of many nations, even in our own day. France neglected God, and brought about the Revolution, from whose baneful effects it has not yet recovered. Nor is it likely to, until it destroys its idol of secularism. According to the most impartial of its writers, it is at best a decadent nation, addicted to vice and luxury, which thins its ranks more inevitably than any invading host. Voltaire's dying words: "Thou has conquered. 0 Gallilean," might well apply to the Nemesis which has fallen upon France—once the oldest daughter of the Church. When England allowed itself to be led away from the fountain head of truth, it little knew what arid deserts of desolation lay in its path. What the State gained in the spoliation of religion, the Church and its citizens lost. What capitalism, bereirt of the guiding lodestar of justice and charity, gained, Labour, with its more handicapped origins, lost. Revolution knows no more fertile ground than that which is cultivated in irreligion and oppression. Yet learned critics admit that nothing effective is .being clone to w ard off the evil day. Yet it is not the material loss of goods or chattels which is to be bemoaned, so much as the loss of peace, both temporal and eternal. Few would venture to exchange the mental peace of the believer for the melanchoic leaden-eyed despair of the pious pagan. Instead of being a boon to himself and to society. the helpless vicThere is consolation, however, for tim is an intolerable burden. the charitable in the thought, that the happiness denied in life may in the mercy of God's providence, be granted in death. It is in this light that one may quote the most poignant lines ever penned, which portray the unhappy lot of two of our most distinguished Says Byron: moderns—Byron and Arnold. "The fire which on my bosom preys, Is lone as some volcanic isle, No torch is kindled at its blaze— A funeral pile." Matthew Arnold is even more explicit in his grief. in Christianity, his inordinate love for the classics lost faith and his peace.

Read Our Calendar Weekly

Mass Prayer: "0 God, who seest that we place no confidence in anything that we do, mercifully grant that, by the protection of the Doctor of the Gentiles, we may be defended against all adversity." The reference to St. Paul in the Mass Prayer was prompted by the fact that the pontifical station was held on this Sunday in the Basilica dedicated to the Apostle. That may explain also the choice of the Epistle (2, Cot, ch. 41. wherein St. Paul recounts his labours and his sufferings for Christ, and founds his claim to the title of Apostle of the Gentiles." The Gospel is the famous parable of the Sower. The connection between it and the Epistle is evident. The good seed of the Gospel was to be sown far and wide throughout the world by the Apostles. and the missionary labours of St. Panl form one tshapter in the story of this Apostolic work. February 5.—St Agatha. Virgin and Martyr. Double. Red. Mass proper. St. Agatha, born in Sicily, of noble parents suffered martyrdom during the persecution of the Emperor Decius. The cause of her seizure was her refusal to accept the suit of the Prefect of Sicily. who had fallen in love with her. His revenge led to her arrest and subsequent martyrdom. ,February 6.—St. Titus, Bishop and . Confessor. Double. White. Mass Statuit. 2. St. Dorothea. Virgin and Martyr. 3. For the Pope on the anniversary of his election to the Supreme Pontificate. 7 —St. Romuald„ Abbot. Double. White. Mass "Os Justi." February 8.—St. John of Matha. Confessor. White. Double. 'Ma Rs "Os Justi." February

February 9.—St. Cyril of Alexandria. Bishop, Confessor, and Doctor. Double. White. Mass "In Medis." 2, St. Apollonia. Virgin and Mar. t yr . Creed St. Cyril is remembered as one of the great Bishops of the early centuries. His youth, full of great promise, was succeeded by his elevation to the See of Alexandria. In the administration of that See his great learning was matched only by his zeal for the pregress and glory of the Church I* presided as Legate of the Pope at the General Council of Ephesus. St Cvril died in 444. February 10.- St. Scholastica. Virgin. Mass "DilexWhite. Double. isti.

The Archdiocese Nurtured him his

"The sea of faith Was once, too, at the full and round earth's shore, Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furled. But now I only hear Its melancholy long withdrawing roar, R etreating to the breath Of the night wind, down the vast edges drear, And naked shingles of the world." And again: "The world which seems To lie before us like a land of dreams, So various, so beautiful, so new, Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain; And we are here as on a darkling plain. S wept with confused alarms of struggle and flight. W here ignorant armies clash by night." modernists, who Such are the considered views of our earliest Barnes— Bishop if wonder Christianity. We ended by repudiating our own hut deplored. .Halifax Lord late the whose modernism sufficiently sincere in his modernism so defends—is Moore Dean Whether he does 1r not, the exconviction. as to record a like individuals, is a sufficient warnof as well as perience of nations, repudiate the claims of tradito venture Nvotild who ing for those religion. tional

His Grace the Archbishop officially opened the Annual Teachers' Conference on Tuesday morning at Loreto Convent, Adelaide Terrace. His Grace the Coadjutor Archbishop, who has been to Bunbury and Green. hushes on Canonical visitation, returned to Perth on Wednesday. Rev. Father Baldwin, the recently ordained Sacred Heart Father, who has been visiting his parents at Albany, returned to Sydney by the Katoomba on Thursday. Rev. Dr. O'Hurley, of Maylands, returned to Perth on Tuesday, after t welve months' holiday in Ire-land and t he Continent. Coadjutor Archbishop's Engagements. February 4: Canonical Visitation at Guildford and Bassendean. February 117 Canonical Visitation at Claremont. February 18: Canonical Visitation and Confirmation at Pinjarra and districts.

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Parish of Toodyay Mass Time Table. Sunday, February 4: 8. Toodyay; 10, Wongamine. Sunday, February 11: 8, Mt. Helena; 9.30, Mundaring. Sunday, February 18: 8.30. Jenna. cubbine; 10.30, Toodyay. Sunday. February 25: 8.30. 3aker'3 'Hill; 10.30, Toodyay. March 4: 8, Toodyay; 10. Wonga• mine. Sunday, March 11: 8, Muno -ing; 9.30. Mt. Helena.

Ceremonies of Religious Profession and Reception CONVENT OF ST. JOHN OF GOD. SUBIACO. the t The Feast of the Espousals . Blessed Virgin Mary, 23rd. tilt was ; made the occasion of ceremonic, tin usual interest, namely, the Religiotu Profession with its threefold character. istics, Silver Jubilee, Final, and Temporary Vows, and the Reception of the Habit of the Order.

1

His Grace Archbishop Clune, assisted by the Right Rev. Monsignor Veiling, and the Rev. Fathers P. Donogher and and F. Regan, celebrated Holy M presided at the ceremonies, •luring which the Sisters' Choir sweetly render' ed appropriate music. The venerable Celebrant, Dr. Chine, in his own eloquent and impressive form of address, took for his text those inspired words of the Prophet Isaias, "1 will greatly rejoice in the Lord, and my soul shall be joyful in my God. for He hath clothed me with the garments of salvation, and with a robe of just .e He bath covered me." and spoke as rollows: "These words, my dear Sister., ought to be applicable not only to the postulant about to receive the Holy Habit of Religion, and the Novices making or renewing their Holy Vows, but also the .Tubilarians celebrating the 25th anni• versary of their Religious Prof2ssion. You are kneeling together with hearts full of deep gratitude before the Master. Who gave you the call and all its subsequent graces. It must be retnembereci, that whether the Divine Voice was heard in far distant T7eland, c r here in Australia. it war a pers.ma: Call, just as when during His life time. Our Lord chose 12 Apostles to fulfil His Mission. He did not call them all in a mass, but each one individuallyPeter from his nets. Matthew from his counting table, and so on with the rest. My dear Sisters, thus it ha been with you, His chosen ones. Should You not "greatly rejoice in the Lord" that you have responded to Our Lord's appeal to share in that glorious apostolate for Fouls. and that you are in Religion. where you have every means at you! disposal for leading a holy and happy life? One of the Saints has olid that the soul of the newly-professed is. before Almighty God, as pure as when cleansed with the holy water of Raptin. It is for each one of you to keep that robe unstained and follow the Master's Voice. There may be in the active life of an Order like yours many te.mpta• tions which, if yielded to. rill deafen the Call in your ears, and rob You of the graces that accompany su. trials in your holy vocation. I exhort you all, whether Jubilarian looking back on the past, or Postulant c rossing the threshold of Religiou.s Life. to make faithful corre?:pondence to all the graces of your sublime vocation. your principal aim and means to sane. tity ; and thus "shall you be oovered with the garments of salvation and the robe of justice.1 congratulate you. deer Sisters. ori the favour your Divine Spouse has c0.117 ferred on \-011 ; and may your daily life of loving sacrifice for Hirt bring you religious by of spirit, for where God 14 there is peace.'. The names of the Sister admitted to Holy Profession are a, follows: Final Vow: Sister M Paulinus Mc' Dermott. Sligo, Ireland : Sister M. Felicitas flake, Wexford. Ire:and T emporary Vows: Sister M. Victor Hargadon, Roscommon. Ireland: Sister M. Bega. Francis, Galway, Ireland: S.* ter M. Claude HeaneY. Waterferd. Ireland; Sister M. Theodore Ryan. We.s' 'ford, Ireland: Sister M. Odilo Geelong, Victoria. The Postulant who received the HOY Habit, Miss Eileen Martin. of Bendir, 'Victoria. is called in Religion. Sister Mary John Vianney.

Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

Current Comment

Maylands-Bayswater Parish

The week opened with a most regrettable and disastrous upset at Kalgoorlie and Bouldell, following the death of Fireman Jordan, who died from injuries received in an unfortunate quarrel with an Italian barman in the Home from Home Hotel, which was conducted by a fellow countryJordan was a popular young man. man presumably, and had a following who were incensed by his untimely death at the hands of a foreigner. They determined to avenge his death, and they did so in a most determined onslaught upon the foreign element in Kalgoorlie. without pity or shame The results of the tumult, which was frenzied from the beginning, and did not exhaust itself until at least the lives of two young men were lost in the discreditable rioting and the homes and businesss of unoffending foreigners were ruthlessly destroyed, and the foreign element men, women, and innocent children, were driven to flight, will prove a big set-back to Kalgoorlie and Boulder. which were in a fairly flourishing condition contrafted with Mob law other places in tit West. when let loose is a terrible menace and destniction to morality and human lib. erty. The turbulence and licence of the. mob in the rioting as Kalgoorlie and Boulder k, it is estimated, resporh sible for appalling damage to property. It is a frightening example it what might happen in this country if ever the masses rise in revolt against Althoug,h it is e xisting authority. only a flea-bite. ft has ugly features. Somehow, the ugly birds of war havoc have come home to roost in every country, and it will be noticed in most political revolts that petrol and bombs play a destructive part. Underneath this upset on the Goldfields there are many heart-burnings that have been nagging at the nerves of the miners foi a long while, and the death of Jordan was hut an incident which set their tang smothered grievances in action The derision of the miners not to go back to work unless the foreign element is driven from the mines, indicates that the majority of the working population are opposed to the emThat seems ployment of foreigness to be a yet-- hard. and unreasonable condition. Many of the victims of the mob's violence are naturalised citizens. who have raised families on the 'Fields, and these surely deserve Australian hospitality and the rights of citizenship. Quiet has been restored only by a demonstration of the forces of Law and Order. In unmeasured words the Premier (Mr. Collier) has condemned the tragic business as a reion noon the State. and his Government is determined that "the position will be controlled by the proper Constitutional authorities, no matter what drastic measures have to he taken to achisve that purpose.- With Nir. Collier all fair minded people will Wee. The peonle of Kalgoorlie and Boulder are perhaps among the most boathtahle and generous-hearted people that can he found anywhere, and no reproach lies against them for this wretched and discreditable affair which . is the work of a young irresPonsible element that. unfortunate!y, is growing op in this country and ,hap;ng into a problem

News and Notes The river trip held on the Swan on Tuesday for the Sisters of the various s''hools, was a very pleasant affair. The Zephyr was kindly placed at the disPosal of the Educational Conference . Sir Thomas.: Molloy, while the music and the catering was due to the kind thoughtfulness of Mr. Musgrove Rey, Brother Walshe, and the memhers of the College staff, returned to K algoorlie on Thursday. Congratulations to Fremantle C.B.C. oh the success of one of their pupils— Master Jack Irvine—in winning the LYnn Scholarship. A unique distinction for Western . .,:ustralia is the selection of Ernie t.Irornley for the Test team, as he is he first West Australian to be thus cIlonoured. Bromley is an old Perth a.C. hoY, and his many friends there with him every success in England. C. hrancheswith its high standard in all of ciate till:5 athletics, will fully appreadded distinction. I nspector T D. Carroll, of the Cm"111s Department Fremantle. was ace.cl a farewell by the officers of the 'ire on Thursday night, prior to \i',,gehsttere f -r a similar position in s'f;lu-'urne. Mr Carroll was a most - 'lent and courteous official, and will

2

WELCOME HOME TO Dr. O'HURLEY

ELEVEN jects to the term `secular' as applied to the devoted diocesan clergy, because it has a connotation of worldly, so far afield from the true status of the priests who labour so zealously in the many dioceses in the Catholic world."

Rev. Dr. Rumble, M.S.C., who is O'Hurley back again, and he wished well known in this city, gave the ReDr. Sullivan every success. treat to the clergy of the Diocese of An artistically decorated address of Before returnwelcome was then read by Miss Wil- Toowoomba recently. loughby, after which Rev. Dr. O'Hur- ing to Sydney, he spent a few days in Brisbane. Dr. Rumble's "Holiday its replied. Rev. Dr. O'Hurley, who was receiv- Letters" in the Eastern Catholic newsed with prolonged applause, said that papers are most interesting and inforHe conducts the Question his first obvious duty was to thank ...illative. Dr. Rumble t he organisers of the function of the Box of 2SM., Sydney. evening, and all those who attended to will resume his broadcasting at the He had had a very beginning of the scholastic sear. Welcome him. pleasant trip and holiday. He spent some time in England and in Ireland Rev. Brother M. Ryan, of Kalgoorthe Continent, but he was glad lie, who was a patient at St. John of to be back again in Australia among God Hospital, Subiaco, where he underho faithful people. He had the good went an operation, is. his many friends fortune to be in Europe for the finest will be pleased to know, getting back summer for years, and he enjoyed it t o his old form again, and recently immensely. Amongst the many in- spent a quiet but pleasant time recupcidents of his travels he referred to erating at Yanchep. his visit to Dorset. where at Lulworth the Welds, the famous old Catholic English family. resided. One of them Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Bourke, of the w as formerly -Governor of Western Auss Park Hotel, Fremantle, left by the tralia. The old Abbey ruins of Glas- R MS. Maloja for the Eastern States tonbury and the Abbey of Buckfast and New Zealand on a health trip w tre also visited, as well as the Abbey Mrs. Bourke recently underwent a sueof Belmont, where the late Archbis- "cessful operation at Mt. Kareenya HosOn Anzac pital. hop Vaughan is buried. They will be absent from the Day he happened to be in Cirencester, State for a few months. where Lord Apsley's Castle is situat• ed, and where he noticed the Austras The Right Rev. Monsignor Eugene the to lian Flag flying as a tribute Brauer, P.C., Rector of St. Columbus .Anzacs who fell in the Great War. Ecclesiastical Seminary, Springwood Lord Apsley had many -lose associaI New South Wales), died in LeWisham tions with Australia. Hospital on Monday last, after a long Naturally. he had a most enjoyable iilness. The late Monsignor Brauer time in Ireland—where he visited studied for the priesthood at St. Pats North and South, and met many old rick's College, Manly, and was ordainfriends and class-mates. In the North ed in 1909 Shortly afterwards he he saw the Glens of Antrim, the was appointed to the professorial staff Mountains of Mourne. and visited Bel- of the Seminary at Springwood, and laghy. the centre of the Scullin coun- subsequently held the position of Dean He try. In the South he visited Killar- at St. Patrick's College, Manly. ney. Dingle, Waterford. and Kilkenny. became Rector of St. Columbus' Semand had pleasant reminiscenes of those inary in 1923. beauty spots. • • • After touring Ireland. he returned to Miss A. Coffey, of the Education Dethe Continent, where he visited Sienna partment, who spent her Christmas vafe,:- the famous Pageant of the 16th. cation in the Eastern States. returned Milan. Bologne. and Rome tc, Perth on Tuesday last. August. were in turn visited, and everywhere the prosperity due to Mussolini was much in evidence. In Rome he had the pleasure of receiving hospitality from an Australian student—Mr. Suns. of Sydnes--whose kindness was typiARCHBISHOP AND A He returned to cally Australian. DIPLOMAT. APANESE J the where Riviera, the London through rest of his holiday was spent. The official "Catholic Directory- for Dr. O'Hurley. at the close of his ad1934 states that the number of condress .once again thanked all those verts received into the Church last year csncerned with the function that night was 12.288, or 126 more than in the preHe was for their hearty welsome. vious year. very 'glad to he home again amongst Among those received into the them. Re referred to the two trageChurch last year were: dies which occurred in the parish while hs was away, and tendered his deepest Mr. Arnold Lunn. son of Sir Henry sympathy to all those bereaved_ He Lunn, a distinguished author. 'thanked all and sundry for their kindThe Rev. W. H. Thomas, formerly liness and thoughtfulness. Anglican Vicar of St. Agnes', Cardiff. Right Rev. Monsignor Verling -said Mrs. Helen Colt, a horticulturalist At the close, Right Rev. M. ,nsignothat he was very pleased to be there Verling presented Dr. Sullivan with with an international reputation. that night to welcome Dr. O'Hurley a travelling bag and rug. on behalf Archbishop Vladimir Alexandrof, of home. Not only was he a great read- of the parishioners, and wished him - *he Church (in the travelgreat a was he hut er at home, e very success in the future. : 1 that sure ler when abroad, and he felt Dr. Sullivan suitably respoih-leo. and M. Hirouki Kawai, Japanese Ambashe enjoyed his holida7. He was glad thanked them for their kindness He sador t • Poland (in Warsaw, on his t o hear that Dr. Sullivan had given a appreciated their co-operation and help death). good account of himself in Maylands. during the year, and hoped to meet The Rev William Force Stead. M A., He wouls1 be leaving shortly for Kal- many of them again, whenever he Y ellow and Chaplain of Worcester Colgoorlie, where he felt sure he would visited Maylands. He was getting ac continue his good work. He was de- customed to saying farewell by this lege, Oxfordlighted to be associated with the func- Tie had already said good-bye an two Miss Bidwell. daughter of the Anglit:on that evening. occasions to Kalgoorlie, and now he can Bishop Bidwell (formerly Bishop Father Crowley said that the guests supposed he would have to car fareof Ontario, now rectar of an Anglican of the evening werc great persona' well to it again after next year He church in Kent). said and Not only were they appreciated their useful gifts friends of his. The Hon. Catharine Beryl Gallagher, shero Doctors, but they were efficient and he would ever remember his sister of Lord InChiquin. good priests. He w15 glad to see Dr. - tay in Maylanda. Mr. John Adriance, Professor of Science in Detroit University (received address on Frederick by the Bishop of Menevia). A striking lie much missed in Fremantle Church Ozanam was recently given by Fathccisoles. The Rev, Harold Cheesman. former .T. Smith. of Liverpool 'Eng. . Speakc.= an vicar of 17ollaton. Paignton. Society Anglic the of work good the Rev. Brother Dixon. who has been ing of Vice-Admiral Robert Hornell. R N.. St. Vincent de Paul, he said: "The Soteaching at St. Patrick's School for the ciety goes to the poor not as other so- D.S.0. past eight years. has been transferred an The Rev. Thomas Whitton. to the Christian Brothers, Clontarf. We cieties nor as Public Assistance C-0111mit . ,Anglican clergyman for 31 years. cannot let the occasien pass without. tees; when it gives relief it gives with the virtue of true charity. In all e xpressing our sincere appreciation of the wonderful work he did during this it does it ennobles the poser for God's Father Smith recalled the sake.long period, particularly in cc nnection The beautifully illustrated Souw ords of Pope Pius IX. to members at His with the Junior-Entrance Class. venir of Consecration Week is now the Society: ''Mv sons. I consecrate boys, in last year's exsmination alone. This book, on sale at Is. each. The You Knights of Jesus Christ. secured third. fourth, fifth and ninth of pages—thirty which 40 contains cis': preaching in believe not world does places in the State. besides first place corn. a which photographs—is are in believes still it in the priesthood, but in four separate subjocts. There is no plete Souvenir of the Delegate's ardoubt that Brother Dixon contributed charity March on to the conquest of rival and the Consecration of the 012 t he world through the hive a very big share towprcls securing for Coadjutor Archbishop, and must poor." it name excellent St. Patrick's the not be confused with the booklet The boys are losing a hears to-day. which appeared before the Conic. teacher whom they look upon as a "ration. Copies will be On sale at A protest against tn.: use of the terns friend rather than a master: and cne the church doors on Sunday in all who by his kindly and helpful advice "secular" clergy was made by Dr. parishes, and at "The Record" U.S.A Ceveland, of Bishop Schrembs, 3ne to himself endeatCI and guidance. Only a Office. and Pellegrini's. The word ha: We trust that his stay at in a recent speech. and all. limited supply is available. and Clontarf may be as fruitful and as suc- lost its first meaning, he said. He precopies should be secured quickly. cessful as in the scene of his fo--Tni,_•r ferred the term "diocesan" clergy "Every Catholic." said the Rid1-.-T: labours.

The Town Hall, Maylands, was crowded on Wednesday night to welcome home from his holiday trip, the parish priest, Rev. Dr. O'Hurley, and to bid farewell to Rev. Dr. Sullivan, who has been acting parish priest during his twelve-months' absence. The first part of the programme was composed of a musical treat, given by the children and adult artists of the parish, organised by Miss Heather These included the Misses Power. Iris Catlich, Doreen Lewis, Beryl Breaf, Gladys Guiles, Mary Shaw, Marie Wiseman. Elsie Lewis. and the D'Arcy sisters; Messrs. Peter Evans, Kevin BarThe ker. and W. and G. Greene. Misses Molly McMahon and Tess Franklin acted as accompanistes. while Mr. Albert V. Rose proved a most efficient M.C. A t the conclusion of the concert, the visitors took their places on the stage. where Mr. Franklin presided. Accompanying him were Right Rev. Monsignor Verling, V.G., Rev. T. Crowley, Mr. Leydon (Bayswaterl-, Mr. Dalton. Rey. Dr. O'Hurley, Rev. Dr. Sullivan. Father Russell, Father Winston, Rev. Dr. Collins, Father O'Connor, Father Fanning, Rev. Dr. Goody, and Mr. Clothier, the member for the district. Rev. Dr. Sullivan extended on his own behalf and on behalf of the parishioners, a very hearty welcome to Dr. O'Hurley. He was delighted to have him back home again, not because he himself was anxious to leave Maylands, but because of his personal friendship for Dr. O'Hurley. He was glad to know that he had enjoyed his holiday. The year had passed all too quickly for himself, and he felt sure is passed far more quickly for the He welcomed guest of the evening. him sincerely on his own behalf and on behalf of the parishioners, and trusted he would long feel the benefits of his trip. The Chairman, Mr. Franklin, supplementing the remarks of Dr. Sullivan, expressed the "great pleasure of the parishioners at Dr. O'Hurley's reThe welcome was. however. turn. tinged with a feeling of regret at Dr. Sullivan's departdre. but he was leaving with the best wishes of the people. He trusted that Dr. O'Hurley had benefited considerably by his wellearned holiday, and they all looked forward to an account of his travels. Mr. Leydon. of Bayswater. endorsed the remarks of the previous speakers. and was joined by Mr. Dalton in tendering him a very hearty welcome. Dr. Sullivan was leaving, and they were sorry to lose him. but the sting would he taken out of the farewell. because he was going first to Flunbury and then to Kalgoorlie—his home town—where he was sure he would he very happy.

Distinguished Converts ORTHODOX

0111

!o401,

THE RECORD.

TWELVE

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Sacred Heart High School, Highgate University Examinations, 1933 LEAVING CERTIFICATE.

MUSIC RESULTS, 1933.

Latin, Giles, Winifred: English, Maths. A, Maths. B, Biology, Industrial History and Economics. Gill, Constance: English, History, Biology, Industrial History and Economics, Music—Junior; Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping, Shorthand (80 words per minute) . 'Typewriting. Hough, Kathleen M. : English, Latin (D.), French (D.), German, Maths. A, Music (D.). Macaulay, Isla: English, Maths. A, Maths. B. Biology, Industrial History and Economics. Maher, Josephine: English, Latin, French, German, Maths. A, Maths. B, Biology (D.). Moir, Mary F.: English, Latin, French, Maths. A, Biology, Industrial History and Economics, Music (D.). McDonough. Myrtle E.: English ( D.), French. German, Maths. A, Maths. B, Biology (DJ, Industrial History and Economics (D.). Parish, Phyllis: English, Latin, French, German, Maths. A, Biology. Therese': English, Latin, Russell French, German, Maths. 'A, Biology. R yan, Winifred A.: English. Maths. A, History, Biology, Industria! .History

UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AM TRALIA A .Mus.A.—Piano: Nunn. Grade 1.—Violin. Annie Mary Smith. Grade II.—Piano: Kathleen 'lough (Honour,Kidson (Honours) . Gladys Hope (Cr& dit) . Grade IL—Singing: Mercia de Mainiel (Honours.). Grade III.—Piano: Mary Lamb (Credit), Moya Smith ( Credit!, Molly Tancock (Credit), •Geo. trey Robinson (Credit). Patricia *Namara. Peggy Knox. Grade IIL—Theory: ) hlonours, Kathleen Muir Mary redit , Annie Smith Stak Gill. Grade IV.—Piano: Nicholson ( Honours . Berl( Lewis (( redit) , Norma Busied) (Cr& dit) . Grade /V.—Theory: Geoffrey Robinson ( Honours ) , othy Augustine (Honours , Betty Cork. hill (Honours), Evelyn Dick (Credit). Grade V.—Piano: Prendergast Mildred (Honours), Aileen Smith (Honours , . Mavis Donley ( Credit) . Mary White t('redit), Gear yieve Smith (Credit , . Grade V.—Violin: Lionel Elliott (Honours) . Grade V.—Theory: Peggy Norma Busheil (Honour: ) ( ;rief (Honours) Grade.1 —Piano: McNamara (Honours, , Florefic Kathleen. Dawson (Honours) .

Ec=^:r.ftn.

• •

English. Latin, Ryan, Laurie I. f rep , 'German, Maths. A, Biology. Industrial Sistory and Economicl, T rainor. Mary: English, French. Maths. A, History, Biology, Industrial History and -Economics. Davis. Dorothy: French. German. Biology. English, Jo phine: . McNamara. nior: Commercial French, Germa Methods and Bookk ping. Shorthand (80 words per minute) . Typewriting. Waters. May: German, Biology, Industrial History lnd Economics. JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. Latin, English. E yeline: French, German, History, Geography, Maths. A. Maths. 13, Biology. Burke, Margaret: English, Latin, French, .German, History, Maths. A, Maths. B. Biology. Drawing A. C orkhill. Betty: English. French, Maths. A, Maths. B, Biology, Drawing A, Music. Cunneen. Florence: English. Latin, Maths. A. Maths. B. Biology. Drawing A. Darlington. Nanceve: English, Latin, French. German, History, Maths. A, Maths. B. Biology Drawing A.

HEART .SCHOOL. HIGH, SUCCESSFUL SCHOLARS OF THE SACRED GATE. Modern School, also Standing (Lett to Right) : Frank Moore (Entrance to and Frank Brady Williams. Dillon Fremantle) ; .0 cholarship, k S School). Modern ( Entrance to School, also Scholarship, Sitting: Desmond O'Neill (Entrance to Modern Scholarship). C .B.C.. Perth) ; T. Gilhoolev (Government Dick. Evelyn: English, Latin, History, Maths. A. Biology. Music. Evans, Beryl : English. Latin. French, German. History. Maths. A, Maths. B Biology, Drawing A. Latin, English. 'Garvey, Norah: French, German, History. Maths. A, Maths B. Biology. Lyons, Joan: English Latin. French. German, History, Maths. A. Maths. B, Biology. Drawing A. Hickey, Annie: English, French. German, Histort. Maths. A. Maths. B, Biology. McDonough. Marie: English. Latin, French. German, History, Maths. A. Maths. B, Biology. McGrade, Marie: English. French, German. History, Maths. B. Biology.

McMullan, Eileen: English, Latin, German, History Maths. A. Maths. B. Biology, Drawing A. O'Dwyer, Isabel : English, French, German, History. Maths. B. Bi6logy, Drawing A. Pearson. Evelyn: Engish. Latin. h istory. Maths. A. Maths. B. Pe'rrott. Kathleen: English. Latin. German. Maths. A. Maths. B, Biology. Drawing A. Russell, Josephine: English. French. German. 'History. Maths. A. Maths. B. Biology, Typewriting. Latin, Smith, Patricia: English. French, German, History. Maths. A. Maths. B. Biology.

TRINITY COLLEGE. DIPLOMAS. Licentiate Piano Practical: Olive C'hristina Boucher , H, - , 19331. • Associate Piano Practical: Olive Christina Boucher (March, . 1 933. ) The following candidates have com pleted in Practical and Theory for tit 1 following Diplomas: Licentiate Piano: N • lary MoCaut Associate Violin: Margaret Harris. Higher Local Piano: Mary Branch, Dorothy A ,,,,,,,,, (Continued on Page 13

Front Row (Left to Right) : Geoffrey Robinson (Medallist ) ; Genevieve Smith; Doreen O'MalleY: Beryl Brear; Florence McNamara; Lionel Elliott (Winner of 1st. Prize for Violin Solo, Inder 11 years). Sitting: Olive Christina Boucher (3rd. Place for Piano Solo, under 17 years) ; Betty White (Medallist) ; Morice KiThon; Joyce Nunn: Mercia de Mamiel (2nd. Place for Soprano, 2nd. Place for Mezzo Soprano, and 2nd. Place for Champion Solo; also highest marks (91) in Grade II. Singing): Kathleen Hough: Molly Branch; Moya Smith; Gladys Hope (Medallist), Prendergast; Tancock; Mildred Kathleen Branch, Joan Nichokon: Patricia Third Row: Mavis Donley: Beryl Lewis; Molly Lynch (Medallist), Aileen Smith. Back Wilga Farrer; Mary White ,2nd. Place in Piano Solo. under 11 Years) : Norma Bushell (2nd. Place in .Piano Solo, under 13 : also 4th. Place in Piano Solo, under 14 , ; Kathie en Dawson (Medallist' .

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, February, 3, 1934. SACRED HEART HIGH SCHOOL (Continued from Page ,12.)

Junior: Dorothy Lang (Honours). Mildred Prendergast (Honours), Welga Farrer (Honours), Kevin Caporn (Honours), Kathleen Branch (Honours), Genevieve Smith (Honours), Roma Ogden (Honours), Beryl Brear (Honours), Aileen Smith, Biddy Tancock.

Perth C.Y.M.S. Co-Operation of Parents Needed.

The Communion, to be held in ion. the Cathedral on Sunday, February 18, at the 9 o'clock Mass, must on no account be a step backwards from past traditions. The pride of the members in the faith that they profess will undoubtedly obviate that possibility. Swimming and Dances. Swimming evenings will be held at the A.N.A. Baths, commencing immediately after the general meeting. The weekly dances in the Cathedral Hall will be reorganised after Easter. We have had an offer from a proete sional physical culturalist to attend The reregularly at our gatherings. sponse of the members will decide whether we can initiate this new attraction or not. Parents and members, do not ignore this appeal, but do all you can to help. Let us be assured of an exceptional attendance at our general meeting on Tuesday. February 13th.

The general aim of Catholic Young ' Men's Societies throughout the world is that by means of organised religious, educational, and social efforts, our young men may become interested and Preparatory: actively co-operative in a purely CathoKathleen Dawson (100 marks), Hon- lic association, and so be held by yet ours, Medal; Hazel Grey, Honours (100 one more bond to unswerving loyalty marks) ; Nellie Fides!, Honours (11)0 to their religion. marks) ; Edith Brown, Honours (100 What movement then could possibly marks) ; June Cavanagh, Honours; be of more vital importance to our Daphne Sheila O'Hanlon, Honours: y oung men themselves? What enKnox, Honours: Joyce Edwards, Hon' deavour could possibly recommend itours; Keith Henderson, Honours. self more to the Catholic parent than Eileen Branch, Honours; Edna Stewart, this? Honours. Quirk, Marie Honours: Membership of non-Catholic social and sportive clubs—though perhaps exFESTIMUSICAL SUCCESSES AT cellent in themselves—has undoubtedVAL HELD IN JUNE. ly, in many cases, the effect of weaning the Catholic members from the inPiano Solo, Under 17: terest that he had formerly, in his reliOlive Christina Boucher --3rd. Place. gion Environment and surroundings The bookmaker had had a very bad Piano Solo, Under 13: are ever powerful in their influence. he arrived home in a disconNorma Bushell-2nd. Prize If we are to expect Catholic young (lay, and solate mood. associations Catholic to patronise men COLLEGE. RINITY T Piano Solo, Under 14: His wife met him at the front door. in preference to non-Catholic, we must Norma Bushell-1th, Place. was dressed ready to go out. She S. EXAMINATION HEORETICAL adean that is T give them something miserable face." she said, "Well, Piano Solo, Under 11: quate substitute. saw the dejected figure, "give Prize. -2nd. she when White Mary Gained Highest Marks EDALLISTS: M The Perth C.Y.M.S can be this: not mony so's I can buy our some me Centre. Perth in 'Violin Solo, Under 11: only can be, but should be. dinner." tmas Chris Li nell Elliott—lst. Prize. Everything depends on the sustained BETTY WHITE: Advanced JuniorHe mcurnfully explained the situanothing and members, of the interest Mezzo Soprano Solo: 97 marks—De , ember. 1932. can be more helpful in maintaining this tion. Meroia de Mamiel--2nd. Prize. -But I can't understand it," his wife GLADYS HOPE: Advanced Interinterest than the watchfulness of the Soprano Solo: sted. almost with tears in her mediate-89 marks—June, 1933. prote be to parents in persuading their boys Prize. iel-2nd. .Mam de Mercia "you always win money at ; eyes GEOFFREY ROBINSON: Advanced regular in their payments of the excards.C hampion Solo. cessively moderate subscriptions. The Junior-99 marks—June. 1933. "That's easy enough,- said the bookie Meroia (le Mamiel-2nd. Prize. Society cannot possible exist without KATHLEEN DAWSON: Preparasadly; -but you see, my dear, they subfrom income regular a but funds, tory-100 marks—June. 1933. don't let me shuffle the horse ." scriptions would be more than suff1VISION. The following candidates also obtaincient to increase the Society's activied 100 marks - Nellie Fidge, Edith ties in every direction. Brown, Ha7e1 Grey The eye is the firs; sense developed General Meeting on February 13th. in the embyro—it is the chief factor Any Number; Any Place; any DECEMBER, 1932. Now that practically everyone's sumof education, and intellectual developTime. By its aid our know- mer holidays are over, we want and exment of man. Three Reception Rooms for Hire. Art of Teaching Violin: ledge of the external world is huilt up. pect a very large attendance at the On Hire: Crockery, Cutlery, and M. Harris. In the case of an emmetropic (eormal) !general meeting in the Cathedral Hall Glassware, etc. proThe 13 February is Tuesday. gaze the which upon on object the eye Art of Teaching Piano: Phone 111724 will year new -he for prepared 'II the re. gramme image an produces directed ellie Firs-aio Mary McCaul. GLAD KICOUGH. tina which is transmitted oia the optic then be discussed. Higher Rudiments: NEWCASTLE STREE't to the cerebral hemispheres and nerve Mary M'oCaul, Nellie Bryant. General Communion, Sunday, Feb. 18. ultimately gives place to visi in. When No common act of the Society in the Higher Local: the eye is ametropic 'not normal) a past has ever been better patronised SLY— Mary Moir. blurred or distorted image is formed than the occasional General Commuto "I saw your ad. in -The Record." or blurred ;n resulting retina, the on Advanced Junior: discomsisably or and distorted vision, Betty Whi•:e (Honours., Medal. Therefore, it behoves one whose fort Junior : detnands perfe ' and accuroccupation Jean N (Honours . Peggy ate vision, especially where responsibilGreif (Hon* eirs) , Norma Bushell. ity is involved that he obtained the Preparatory: To maximum of visual efficiency. L. Elliott (Honours', Kevin Capon obtain this, he should make a point of (Honour, M. Cash (Honours). Aileen having his eves examined by an OptiSmith, 1 Selden Such cian qualified by examination. an important matter as the care of the sight. should not be left to experiment. JUNE. 1933. and before submitting to the attention Higher Local: of a self-styled Optician, insist on seeOU cannot afford to miss the savings you make Winifred Rogers (Honours. ing his credentials. In the case of Mr. by purchasing all your food from CHARLIE A dvanced Intermediate: Walter Buckeridge, who gained the C ARTER LTD. Thousands and thousands of Gladys Irope (Honours), Medal; high standing and universally recognisMoya Smith. the F.I.O.O.; t hrifty housewives know the value of shopping at ed examinations of F.S.M.C: and the Freedom Intermediate : the CHARLIE CARTER STORES. where only food Elva Williams ) Honours), Esther of the City of London by merit of his the Choicest Quality is offered, and perfect Freshof The credentials set Brand (Honours) . Cecilia Arnold (Honachievement. forth above are your guarantee of comours). Winifred Wa11 (Honours), Marie ness is always assured. Order s-our next supply of With this and the Crock (Honours) plete competence. Groceries from CHARLIE CARTER LIMITED. and Advanced Junior: certainty of absolutely accurate lenses of it foe yourself. prove style up-to-date most the Geoffrey Robinson (Honours), Medal, • fitted to frame or mountings. one should have Jaws Nicholson (Honours). Mavis Dorno difficulty in choosing his Optician neS' (Honours)

Senior Piano: Moya Smith ( Honours) Betty White ( Honours). intermediate Piano: Joan Nicholson (Honours) Piano: unior J (Honours), Prendergast Mildred Norma Kathleen Branch (Honours), Dornev Bushell (Honours'. Mavis (Honours), Beryl Lewis (Honours), Beryl Brear. Marie Crock. Junior Violin: Lionel Elliott (Honours). Advanced Preparatory Piano: Honours o Mary White Aileen (Honours). Preparatory Piano: Welga Farrer (Honours), Pat ty Lynch (Honours). First Steps Piano: Doreen O'Yalley (Honours).

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Saturday, February 3, 1934.

THE RECORD.

FOURTEEN

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INTERSTATE NEWS The sulemn blessing and opening of f the new St. Peter's Church-School, took Dawson-road, Rockhampton, place on the 28th. ult. The ceremony was performed by Dr. Duhig, ArchbisThe school will be hop of Brisbane. conducted by the Presentation Sisters.

P. McCarthy, S.J. (St, Patrick's College) . has been transferred to Xavier College; Rev. Father J. S. Bourke, S.J. (St. Ignatius', Richmond), to Loyola. Watsonia; Rev. Father M. Murray, S.J. (Norwood, S A.). to St. Ilenatius', Richmond; Rev. iFather G. Collopy, S.J, (Seyenhill, S.A.) , to Norwood, S.A.: Rey. Father J. Nerney, S.J. (Norwood, S.A.) to the "Messenger" office. East Melbourne; Rev. Father P. J. Baker (Riverview. New South Wales). to Loyola, Watsonia: Rev. father R. J. Murphy (Riverview, N.S.W. ) , to St. 'Mary's, North Sydney; Rev. Father T. Spillane (Riverview, N.S.W.). to St. Patrick's. East Melbourne

About Persons

treated agaiest tuberculosis with di( r, , ' vaccine While still a Youni medical offieer in the French Army, ht was "discovered" i,V Pasteur, who mad( the Pasteue him the first direct nInstitute at Sagon, French Indo-China While there s;slmette made a study e the venom of serpents, and ie 444 with the he!o of a celleague, 1.e perfett ed a serum preparcd. frcm venom which he surces'sisilly employed agaiii cholera and hydzophabia. At L he timai of his death he ,vas erperimentini with a cobra venom with wl- ich is hoped to assuage the sufferings -A those incurably afflicted with canee A few days aster his cclleagus Prete sor Emile P.osee died in Paris. oeie by the rites of the Church.

"Catholicism is the advance-guard et the modern movement; it occupies an a dvanced position in the arts as well as in the sciences." Such is the opinion of the great painter, Maurice Denis, member of the Academy of Beaux-Arts, expressed in an article written for the "Gazette des Beaux-Arts" with regard A ceremony of much interest to to the condemnation, which he holds many residents of Central Queensland to be well founded, by His Holiness, took place at the Range Convent, on Pope Pius XI., of the productions of Wednesday, January 10, when Sister Denis maintains certain extremists. goldher celebrated M. Joseph Haves that it would be unjust to apply this of Sister this venerable en jubilee. condemnation to all modern religious Mercy has for a long period done much art; what must be condemned is the in the advancement of Catholic educaof incompleteness, the disdain mode That she had won the affection. which some show for work studied at tion of the pupils that have passed Professor Roux shared with Pasteu "Time," he says, "does not length. through her hands was shown in the distinction of making between 1 the and it," dune respect is what without Rev. Father Hannigan, C.SS.R., connumerous messages of congratulation 1887 a series of discoveries of inca: and for worked Delacroix that he recalls received. At 9 o'clock Pontifical High ducted the Retreat for the priests of eleven years in the Chapel of the Holy eulable worth to medical science. Thes Mass was celebrated by His Lordship St. Columban's. North Essendon: he Angels in the Paris Church of St. Sui- included principally the discovery o the Bishop (the Right Rev. Dr. R. also gave a-Retreat at the Presenta- pice, and Nlichelangele five years on the bacteria pneumococci, staphylocx The deacon was the Rev. tion Novitiate. Gardenvale, and then the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Hayes) . It is thanks streptocococi. and Shepherd Good Father M. Mannix, C.M., sub-deacon at the Convent of the the results of which ho researhes, his • * Sydney, Abbotsford. On his return to the Rev. Father T. Henry, assistant Budapest in 1894, that so Rev. Leo P. Wholes-, 0.M.1., of Low' revealed at priest the Rev. Father J. Spierings, he will leave for New Zealand. where the almost complet. gained has ence master of ceremonies the Rev. Father he is to he attached to St. Gera "M ell. Mass., recently ordained to the mastery of diphtheria. Dr. Roux als priesthood at the Catholic University In his address to the Monastery.. Wellington. T Byrne. important contributions to tis of America, and who is now en route made jubilarian, His Lordship congratulatstruggle against tuberculosis. tetante in he where will engage Yukon, to the He was sent t4 ed her on attaining this distinction, Very Rev. B. W. Curran, O.P. Prior and other diseases. and made eulogistic reference to her of St. Dominic's. East Camberwell. has missionary work with the Oblate Egypt by Pasteur in 1882, with Nord to assigned the been has At 4 been appointed Vicar-Provincial of the Fathers. He 'work as a Sister of Mercy. Thuillier. to study Asiati Vicariate of the Yukon and Prince Straus and In 1S87 he published. witl p.m. Pontifical Benediction was cele- Dominican Order in Australia. era. chod Rupert, the territory of which embrated by the Bishop in honour of rd. a treatise revealing a meth' braces 400,000 square miles and extends Noca In the afternoon a the jubilarian. the tubercular bacilli cultivating Maryof of priest parish Daly, M. Rev. Vs concert was given and the visiting borough, will leave be the Remo for a to the Arctic Ocean. covered by the German Koch. Chan clergy were entertained at tea. with published, he year same holidal- trip to Europe. A Catholic author, M. Edouard Jor- herland. a treatise on microbes which The Retreat for the. clergy of the anti-moral who principles dan, refuted opened up the whole science of tonise His Grace the Arcnhishop of Hobart Archdiocese of Brisbane. conducted by has made the following clerical chan- in his book "Eugenisme et Morale," haa and serum-theraphy. The French Gm the Very Rev. Father S. Mambrini, ges in his diocese: Very Rev. D. Mur- been elected to the Academy of Moral ernment gave him the honour of a ne 0.F.M., was brought to a close on the phy, from Wynyard to be in charg3 and Political Sciences, Paris. M. Jortional funeral, at which Cardinal Vei 19th. ult. This year the retreat was of parochial district of Oatlands; Re:. dan is a historian ,a student of the filer officiated. R.I.P. held in two sections. Over 80 priests .to be in charge of Middle Ages, and is a leader of the T. T. O'Donnell Rev. attended the retreat. The Right association for the encouragement of newly-formed parochial district of Monsignor Molony presided over the South Hobart: Rev. R. G. Scarfe, from higher studies among the clergy. He Irish National Foresters tirst section and His Grace the Arch- locum tenens at Oatlands, to be in is a professor of the Sorbonne. bishop (the Most Rev. J. Duhig. D.D) charge of parochial district of WynHugh O'Neill Branch presided during the last week. yard: Rev. J. O'Connor, B.A.. from Among the distinguished visitors fortnightly meeting of thP usual The Latrobe, to the charge of parochial from overseas who WCr",! present at the above branch was held in Keough' of Inspector Chief Carroll. J. Mr. C district of Railton and Sheffield; Rev. autumn opening of the Londen Law Hall on Thursday evening. 25th. tilt the Queensland Taxation Department Vincent Allen, from assistant at New Courts, and, previously. at the ''Red of Chief Ranger (Bro. Urquhartl pre the has been appointed Commissioner Norfolk, to assistant at Launceston. Mass" at Westminster Cathedral, was siding over a small attendance Bre Police in Queensland. in succession to * the Hon. Mr. Justice Robert Pouglas, a P. Hegney and Sr. Quinn were instal: Mr_ W. H. Ryan, who retires in May Rev. L. Conway, of Mildura. will Judge of the High Court of Queensland, ed as Sub Chief Ranger and Junin Mr. Carroll is a native of next. At the nex During the leave shortly for an extended holiday Australia, writes D.O.H.B., in the 'CaBeadle. respectively. BIackall. Queensland. be held oi and Ireland. to is Europe one Douglas in Judge tholic branch, Herald." the Military of ting the gained mee he War t Grea tt February, ef of Catholic an quartet Sith. interesting evening. despatin sday mentioned Thur Cross, and was se dancing been who has of thc noble Purton, of house brothers, scions Brother national Rev. Irish important of judges He has held many dies. down for competition at the forthcor.r offices in the Queensland Public Ser- in Adelaide for some years, has been the Marquises of Queensbury. now fallappointed Superior of St. Patrick's en from its former weelth and import- ing St. Patrick's Day picnic will be" vice. ance. These boys are sons ef the :are a ttendance for the purpose of givinl College. Ballarat. an, Hon. John Douglas, sometime British demonstrations of Irish steps Dame Barlow. D H.S., and Miss Leparish. Hobart, has been Resident at Thursday Island, the norfor intendm Joseph's St. required points other nore Roche -called recently upon the divided into two parishes, and Rev. T. thernmost point of Australia. Mr. competitors in Irish dancing. Teacher:I general secretary of the Catholic Wowho recently returned Douglas married an Irish Catholic namO'Donnell, J. who .intend entering pupils for this men's Association. Miss Mollie 0'. from a trip to Europe, has been ap- ed Hickey, and his sons were brought and the pupils themselves. ar item, recovering is whoB.M.. ghnessy, Shau pointed parish priest of the district, up in their mother's faith, all four invited to attend these .d( ially cord protracted a from at Manly N.S.W.) which embraces Sandy Bay. Rev. I te their the sent for education being on the evening mentor strations mon a with They presented her illness. is in charge of St. Joseph's. Cullen Fort They Augustus. H. School, Abbey of the branch are al9 Members ed. cheque for £100 on behalf of the comto on retuir their good" all "made an effort to cool make to e.sted r u on elo r a mittee and members of the association, Ryan, who was for Australia: Edward, the eldest, besame Rev. Michael as a mark of appreciation of her splenmany years assistant at St. Benedict's. leader of the Bar at Brisbane, and is did services as secretary of the organi- George-street, West Sydney. iAdminis- now a Judge of the High Court there: Miss O'Shanessv was greatly sation. trator of Rose Bay. is leaving shortly the second, Henry. became a wealthy touched by their sympathy and Father merchant, and a member of the Queensfor a holiday in Ireland. let by gratification deep expressed her Ryan was ordained at All Hallows' land Legislature; the third, Hubh, jointer. College. Dublin, in 1919. Since his ar- ed an Australian corps in the Great rival in Australia, he has taken an ac- War, and fell in action; whihn the Rev. Father W. A Upton and Rev 4111 1111. tive part in Irish affairs, and founded youngest, Robert, became a lawyer like Father G. Fitakerald. of Tasmania. the Judge a Irish is League, now and the Sydney Gaelic brother, eldest his Doyle. Dr Henry M.Irtin Januar! left Melbourne on the 9th. inst.. fot Dramatic League, the Trish Speakers' of the High Court at Townsville, 29. 1929. way their On holiday. extended an Judge Douglas accomLeague, and St. Enda's Gaelic School. Queensland. they will break their journey at Suez Gael," a monthly panied the Catholic Association Pil"The He founded It Is a holy and wholesome thollik there From Land. Holy and visit the journal devoted to the interests of grimage to Rome and will then go to pray for the dead, that they no the" will go to Constantinople. and Irish culture and nationality. PracHe and his broWest to Palestine. be loosed from their sins then through Europe. where they in- tically every article in that journal, ther Nervy paid a visit to Fort Aug Eternal rest grant unto them, tend to see the Passion Play at Ober- including news section, children's page. ustus. where they had a warm welcome, Lord; and let perpetual littt ammergau. and those dealing with the Trish langu- and were surprised and delighted at upon them. May they rest in Del' literatnre, history, music, art, etc , the great developments in the activi( 300 days' indulgence.: Among the distinguished visitors age, from his pen. In addition, he ties of the Abbey in recent years. The came attend to announced alreatly who are couare (who surviving brothers contributed to journals in Ireland. A rchbishop Redwood's jubilee celebra- wrote four Gaelic plays, and collected three of the venerable Scottish priest. IN MEMORIAM. sins tion next month, afc his Grace Archall are of Douglas) considerable amount Archibald Lord a edited and anon bishop Mannix. their Lordships BisIX)YLE.—Of your charity, pray i° married, with families of sons and the repose of the soul of Dr. HOT: hops Gleeson (Maitland) and Nicolas, folk-lore, Cathostaunch up brought hters, daug Martin Doyle, brother of Aidan Low S.M. (Fiji). Very Rev. Fathers Per. themselves. like kins. M.S.f. (Superior) and J. Glynn Mr F M K(';erner. for 30 years Edi- lics Doyle. of "Tara," 31 Mary-streel tor of the "Southern Cross," wrote his ( Superior of St. Columban's Seminary. Highgate who died on January 0 13:-:hop Wade (Northern Solo- "Farewell Words" to the readers of Vie). Professor Leon Tharles Cairr,tte. 1929. Ii.T.P who w 1,1•1.‘‘;le mons) wiIl be represented by Rev. that paper in the issue of the 26th. 1,1cteriolo LF:Ither Pock. S.M. ult. He spent 50 years in active jour- died at Paris recently at the ace of 11111111111111MimmummuM.1111, lie was 1 nalism and 60. as he says, "if the 70, was a pra^t!(- ii CathoIic SeRoyal Sothe cf the Fellow in days of my apprenticeship to printine an honorary The following changes Medithe Royal Soietv and actual work at the trade ere cietv and ciete of Jesus in Australia are anvilely Calmette was more Father Dunne, of Gleeele, icne. nounced: Rev. Father T. Montague, counted." UNDERTAKERS part in the cipt_ovcry F REMANTLE, CLAREMONT 5.1 (rormer Prefect of Studies at Xav- Who visited Perth for the Conse- known for cration of Dr. Prendiville, sttc,•(_)eds of the Calmette Guerin an.i sol-eseule. ier College . is to be transferred to St. HOLLYWOOD Since 017 more than him. Ire will he the fourth edits,- of sis vaccine. Patrick's College, East Melbourne: M oderate Charges world, the thorilaheut many lren (for chil .5th. ST of .Tolv 1,500.000 the paper which, on the Rev. Father F. O'Keefe, Tels• FM2225, F2177. Fl2S1. mediby issued t -ears sport,unaster at Xavier College). of this year, will complete ci year of according to a ref:Kr existence. eel specialis:: of 46 eounti ies. have been will go to Sevenhill. S.A.: Rev. Father

-1-

ARTHUR. E. DAVIES 81, CO.

TEl HOME. READINGS FOR

with its mysterious power, produced in How little you this transformation. would be on earth the number of the unhappy if the sweet. harmonious sound of prayers were more often on the lips of men!

LOURDES.

MARY THE HOUSEKEEPER.

The Spiritual Life twisted limbs 0 Lade of the And broken bodies bent, of our flesh Behold the pattern rent. A purple banner aching hands With aching hearts and And grief in every vein, helplessness, We fill thy arms with Mother of sharp pain! ot agony The long white roadlength, Unfolds its fatal stands Our Lady of the crutches Beside our wasted strength. cheeks Thy beauty fills the hollow grief of makes and death, Of A garment woven of His peace, Lovely pat —Charles M. Carey, C.S.C. WORDS OF WISDOM. No path leads a soul sooner to the summit of perfection than obedience. A fancy for places and change hath ieluded many. Do not estimate people by some out. side quality, for it is that within which makes the man. God refuse neither His holy love nor Himself tc anyone who seeks Him with all his strength. Live in the world as if God and your sould only were in it; so shall your heart be never made captive by any earthly thing.—St. John of the Cross. A tender love of our neighbour is one of the greatest and most excellent gifts that the Divine Goodness bestows upon men.—St. Francis de Sales. We must not sutler our will to be be subject to any but the slave, or the Will of IFrn who has redeemed it by His Precious Blood. If we were each more concerned about reaching to God's standard for outselyes, we should have less time to study how far short other people fall. The whole affair stands or falls by the judgment of God. If God :should disapprove of what we do. the false favour of the world would not efface our real stain before God.

FIFTEEN.

THE RECORD.

Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

She wrote no books, 3he painted no pictures, she thrilled no audience with her eloquence, she inaugurated no great reform. She spent her life in none of the brilliant spheres for which many She simply of our girls sigh to-day. lulled a little Babe on her breast; she pressed its face close to her motherheart; she went about her horsehold duties in a Nazareth k:tchen; she filled her water pitcher at the well, lighted her fires, and prepared her frugal meals, unwaited upon, unattended by any, save the angels that hovered unseen. Yet, through all ages past, and throughout all ages to come, her name is. and ever will remain, the most blessed among women, "our tainted nature's solitary boast."

MAY BE KING

The throne of the Kingdom of Hungary is vacant, and Admiral Horthy rules the country as regent. Emperor Charles never abdicated, and Otto is Recently there the heir-apparent. The Archduke Otto, great-great nep- have been reports that Otto would be hew of Emperor Francis Joseph, and married to a daughter of the King of son of the late Charles, Emperor of Aus- Italy. It has been said that the Emtria and King of Hungary, is a student press. who is now in Italy, is furthering at Louvain University, where he is this plan. Actually, she went to Italy soon to be graduated with degree in because of the serious illness of her political and social science, says a brother. Sixte. The Archduke. who Brussels message The French author, Anthon7.- Redier, is 20 years of age. speaks German. Ita- has published a book entitled "Zita, and lian. Spanisla, French. English Princess of Peace." In it he says the The eldest of eight chilHungarian. name of the Empress has been slanderdren, he is an exemplary Catholic. ed. Her efforts to bring about peace When his mother, the Empress Zita, in 1917 are recalled, and the writer says brought him to Louvain and introduc- of her: "It will be admitted one day ed him to the Rector. Monsignor La- that this woman of 25 has been, in the deuze. she said: "I do not know if he political order, one cf the real 'men' will ever be a king. At any rate. I of the war." want to make a man of him 1'

It was stated in Austria recently that it might be necessary- to restor :the Monarchy in order to unite all political parties.

THE GREAT CHOICE. The spirit of the world cares much for words, hut little for works: and it seeks not religion and sanctity of the heart. litit a religion and sanctity which may, appear before men: and these are they of whom Our Lord says: "Amen. I say unto you, they have received their reward." But the spirit of the Lord wishes the flesh to be mortified and despised, and to be considered vile, abject, and contemptible: it seeks for humility and patience. and pure eimelicity. and true peace of heart. and desires above all things to have Divine fear, and Divine wisdom, and the Divine love of the Father Son and Holy Spirit - St Francis of Assisi. THE HOME SERENE. A home where quarrels never rise And bitterness is never known: This is the dream of all the wise, The joy that all men long to own. A home where faith and love abide And lovely laughter oft is heard. This is the deepest source of pride By which the hearts of men are stirred. A home where anger has no place And hatreds never pass the done Where never enters dark disgrace: The greatest man can gain no more.

THE GRZAT GIFT. dwells contentment The Mother of Christ was given to A home where sweet. mother the the world, not merely to be In spite of grief and loss and pain. of those who profess the faith of her lose this is to know defeat, To Divine Son. but for all mankind. CaTo win it is success to gain , tholic and Protestant. Jew and GenMay we not tile, black and white. —Edgar A Guest. be sure that the maternal instinct emthe guardianship braces in her loving A CRUCIFIX. • erring, the infidels, the unenlightened, and those to whom the Gospel is still an can upon a Crucifix you if Look unknown hook? without blushing: hut do not count the Surely when she accepted the decree Five Wounds of Christ once over withof her Divine Sen or- Calvary, there was out a bleeding conscience. Read your no reservation, but the yearning of her sins in those characters, and examine e xquisite motherhood longed to en- your thoughts whether the sight do fold them all in her capacious mother please them —Ven Robert Southwell. heart. How glad then must she be Si and how deep must be her appreciation of apostolic labours in bringing to the FATHER DEGEN'S POINTERS. feet of her Divine Son the strayed People sometimes mistake for DiN- n, cheep? The seething masses of humanity inspiration their own personal Which prostrate themselves before false tions and opinion‹ Quite as many reputations are b4mbgods in feverish China, or revel in the sacred, mysterious rites of Hindustan, ed and bayonetted in men's sporting clubs as at women's tea parties. or the savage tom-toms beating a reli One of the most dangerous forms of gifts threnody in the depth of the African wilds, or even the sophisticated ignorance is the little learning, which marts of modern finance which have creates the cheap, superficial. sneering no other gods but Caesar; all these critic. Until he has experienced the temptaare Part of that responsibility which became Mary's as !the accepted that uni- tions of power. no man can tell what versal conimission: "Mother. behold reaction. good or had, it will have upon him. thy son!" The poor are the doorkeepers of the Kingdom of Heaven, oecause they enNEED OF PRAYER. able us to perform these corporal works In your needs, in your pains—Jesus of mercy which constitute the passport mYs: Let Me hear Your voice and to eternal happiness. ll come immediately to help you Unless we stand firmly by the eter' an a mother shut her ears at the la- nal truths of the Christian religion we ments of her sons .and, if a mother has shall never enter an epoch of sound thi5 heart, car. I not have it, if I am regeneration and reconstruction, but f or you more than a mother? Oh. con- shall continue to tinker here, and patch =olatory and sweet words! there, and to dislodge one evil by inTell me. is it not true that in prayei troducing another. 'When a man fully realises for the (-)ur soul gets a great comfort? When "11 are in a church, at the feet of first time the greed. insincerity, and Jesus, then you forget all: family, sons, perfidy of the world, the experience business. it, those moments the more often either breaks ,his heart or turns Yc'a pray the more You wish to pray: it into stone. 't is an invisible hand that compels You Religion is intended to be something to remain there. }Alt it is a hand that more than a harbour against the storms caresses you. of life. It is an active, living ferment What a een(lerful transformation to permeate and transform the vele le that prayer You of the outside world. produces in you! went to pray with voer heart oppressWhen oppressed avid troubled, don t ed bv Pains. The re - ilfortune that you he unmindful of the manna in the c(Ilsidered too great to be sunported midst of the wilderness. Don't be enled very little afterwards: the cross blind to the gleam of light in the dark se, ose cloud. Think of the arrows that mic C an weight was enormous for you be light as a feather Your prayer. ed you or were broken before they WI

Empress Zita and her children live at Steenockerzeel, a village a few miles outside of Brussels, on the road to Louvain. After the death of Emperor Charles at Maderia. in 1929. King Alfonso of Spain provided a residence for the family in the Prado of Madrid. but finding the arrangement too costly, Empress Zita removed to the fishing v illage of Lequeito on the Bay of Biscay. This, too, proved unsatisfactory, as there was no college nearby. The family therefore removed to Steenockcreel, where a Norman castle was placed at the disposal of the Empress by the Marquis de Croix. This - situation has proved convenient. It enables the Archduke and his sister. Adelaide. to journey daily to Louvain. while four younger boys are driven twice a day to Ft' Michael's College. conducted by the Jesuit Fathers in Brussels. Mass is said in t he chapel at the castle every day, and the Empress and her children are regular Communicants. There is Benediction of the Most Blessed Sacrament every evening. On days when it is impossible for Otto and Adelaide to attend Mass in the chapel, they go to a parish church. where Otto frequently serves the Mass. On a recent feast day. the Empress and a lady of the court attended early Mass in the parish church There were no vacant seats and they declined those offered them by the women of the village. The parish priest found them kneeling in his confessional and provided them with seats from the sacristy.

Veritas Library Central CatholicLibrary Catalogues Available. Persons who are interested in knowing the class of books available at the Library should write imme,Iately for a catalogue—price threepens-e—enclosing stamps. Readers will find the catalogue useful to help them select the books they prefer. if possible they will 'be supplied with what they require. Subscriptions. Metropolitan: I Book . . 10/6 for 12 months. 2 Books . . . . 12/6 for 12 months. Country. 1 Book . . . . 7/6 for 12 months. 2 Books 10/- fo• 12 months. We pay freight one way Join Immediately 1 If you have not already done so, send your subscription to the Seemtarv, Veritas Library, 36 Pier-street, Perth. LOOK! STOVES FROM £3. WESTERN STOVE CO., 256 WELLINGTON STREET Opp. Perth Hospital). Phone: B6307.

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SIXTEEN ,

TI JUICORD.

Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

• .

Aunt Bessy's Nieces and Nephews My Dear Nieces and Nephews,— Here we are in February, and that means that most of you will be having to face the 'back to school days." You have had a grand spell from study, and the esese seri :us bus:mess of life , and you .vi T be ready to return to books and kbeards with minds le,freshed and eager to get even a better grip on all those things that will help to educate and fit. You for yetir ,'utste careers. Be earnest in your studies and diligent. and then you will be successful. "The Record" has been filled with the pictures of our Catholic children, boys and girls, who have made good at their studies during 1933. Many others whose photos. are not printed have made good also, and while their teach. ere have reason to be proud of their pupils. I hope their pupils are honest enough to give the credit for much of their success to the :intiring patience ot the Sisters and Brothers whose lives are spent in endeavoering to impart to them the knowledge they have attained. Some may have achieved their success because of natural brilliancy, and that is not as praiseworthy as the success that crowns patient work and while ambition is a great lneentive to effort, ambition is not everything, for it often ends by making our characters selfish, cunning and unjust, and when you come across ambitious people in life you generally find that they are very unsatisfied persons. always wanting something beyond their reach, and not greatly caring who they knock down in their endeavour to grasp it. I trust none of you will be like that. If you are ambitious to top your class this year, or to get through the exams. with honours, strive for the privilege. for as the poet says:

INCIDENTS OF THE WEEK. be pleased to know we are all well and lines will be written in August if I an A lot of love, dear Aunt s till able to rhyme. Visitors to the office included the happy. gallant Colonel Buzzfuzz, who had such Bessy, from all the children, also from AUNT BESSY, NEN.A PETERSEN. a distinguished career during the Great Dear Nena,—Your letter was very Yanchep Caves. War. He tapped at my office door on welcome, and all the Cornerites will be Monday with his gold-mounted polishDear Aunt Bessy,—I have just got a ed jam stick, and handed me sixpence delighted to read it and to see how copy of "The Record" in which you for the Bushies. Receiving a hint to much happiness their sacrifices have are advertising for the owner of that dip further, he brought forth another brought into your life and the lives of two-franc piece ,and if the gentleman sixpence, yet again another sixpence, your little companions. I know you who gave it to you picked it up outside and yet again a fourth. As the colonel have made the most of your time both the Cathedral about Xmas week, it be. is a regular church goer on Sundays, in the class room and when it was con- longs to me. Uncle Charlie, who is ia verted into a dining Nom, and I hope the army the fact of having so many sixpences in India, sent the coin to me the lessons and the pleasant memories for a Xmas gift, on him on a Monday morning might and told me to bore a will help you to be good extra and have looked suspicious if he was one hole in it and wear it on my watch holy during rest the of ths year and alof the church collectors, but he has not chain in remembrance of his last visit ways. AUNT BESSY. to Paris, but yet reached that stage. as Professor Hornrim has promised me a wristlet watch if I On perceiving my pleasure at getClaisebrook-road, East Perth. march down the aisle before Nell and ting such a haul so early in the weekc Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is such a long him on their wedding day, with my he again felt in his pockets and brought time since I last wrote to you that / kilts on and the bagpipes held in posiout a two-shilling piece, but before I think you must have forgotten me, but tion, I asked Mum if I could put it on could take possession of it a little they say, better late than never. I cock robin flew in from nowhere and am sending you a few old stamps, and the plate on Xmas Day at the High Mass at the Cathedral, and she said I pounced on the silver coin as greedily some holy pictures for the Flushies. I as a magpie pounces on a grasshopper. hope you had a very merry Christmas could, but whenIfelt for it in my poe. Of course, A terrible battle followed, with the and may the New Year bring you good ket, I couldn't find it. colonel an amused neutral power in luck. If you will send me a prick card Aunt Bessy, I don't want to be paltry the background, when he could so eas- I will get it pricked as soon as I can. over the matter, especially as I had ily have come to my assistance with Did you go away for a holiday? (Not intended to give the coin to the chunk his jam stick. Owing to my weaken- 'yet. I'm waiting until Prince George so you can keep it and put whatever ed condition resultant on the mosquito arrives, as 1 heard he might want exchange you get on it into the Overattack I blush to own that cock robin someone to type his letters for him, and flow, only I would be glad if you print was victorious and got off with the if my nieces and nephews don't watch it as a donation from our family, becash, leaving me minus my breath and out I might offer my services) I had cause it really came from Uncle Chaa two new pins. Noticing my depressed my little niece Jean, who is only two, lie, and only for Mum I woeld not s tate, the colonel tried to raise my with me, andI took her up to see the have been allowed to dispose of it heart by presenting me with one ju Crib at the Cathedral, but she said, Dad says to tell you to take it tc jube, two chocolates, and a further one "I'm frightened: take me out of this Cooks, as they change foreign money and twopence, and, anything I felt place. quick," and she wouldn't put a there, and he thinks you ought to get against the cook robin vanished when penny in the box for anything. Well, 7i for it, not sevenpence, :is you he, having made a good confession. Aunty, as this is all the news. I will thought. I suppose you will be sun prised to see where I am writing this came back with the two shillings say- close. With love from your niece. letter from Dad and I have been ing: "I must render to Caesar the x xxx MARIE McNAMARA We are things that are Caesar's. It is nice Dear Marie.—It was/ a big relief to here for the last fortnight. to know that even little birds have tenget another lettqr from you. I real cave men, and are jolly glad tc, der consciences sometimes. thought you had been turned into a be on our own. We did want Mum to mince pie and that would have been a come, but she said she saw the J oHer Highness Princess Elizabeth of "The wise and active conquer difficul- Cork is preparing for the visit of Prince nasty end, so please stay in your Corn- Ian Caves in N.6.W.. and that caves . ties er and don't have me getting worried and Scotchmen are much of a muchGeorge Three times in the half-hour By daring to attempt them: sloth and she came to me with offerings for my about you. When we are only two ness. She is going to Gippsland we folly . anything unfamiliar is apt to frighten aunt and Jock when we return, as aunt charity. They were not of much serShiver and shring at right of toil and vice, as they included several pieces of us. I even know several babies of that as promised to pay all expenses in redanger soiled string, three old numbers of "The age and they begin to cry immediately turn for us letting her and jock stay And make the impossibility they fear." Crusader." and several paper prints of they see the Wet Blanket and me. and at our place. for the last four months yet we don't think we're a bit fearsome This year hasn't turned out too well Princess her Margaret own and Ruse The great Nelson said he owed all his We have had troubles looking. Thanks for those pictures for us so far. Still namesake. hesitates .one royal success in life to haying been always a and the old stamps. and I hope you do e ver since the 31st. We all stayed til) Princesses personage the tell of to a quarter of an hour before his time. well with your card and .be like the on the night of the Old Year to see rubbish tip, Well. I wont tell you to copy that, as standing that one is not a the New Year in, and just at midnight early biia catching the worm. vulgar to would more still it and be you might cause inconvenience to poor Dad got a severe gastric attack AUNT BESSY. o thers by such singular behaviour, but say "throw your rubbish where you and we had to put him to bed. It throw your love." but she had a narmake up your mind not to be the was very awkward next day, as Mom 5th. Avenue, .Mt. escape when. that nor Lawley. told being from "tardy scholar" and not to be the tardy Dear Aunt Ilessy.—Please I want to was expecting eighteen people to lunch on the occasion of her third trip to my soldier for our Bushies either. which is become your nephew. I am eight and she had gone to the expense of another work of the year for which I sanctum she said in a satisfied tone: She got it for 2s. in years old, and this is my first letter to buying a fowl. God, thank ready Prince I'm "Well, for will want you all very soon. George now. I've tidied up that old anybody. I had a happy Christmas the market, because one of its bones AUNT BESSY. press (s mine and got rid of all the and got all the things I asked Daddy was bruised ,and it was a bit thin, but - — that I've been stuffing into it Christmas for. He left me a gun and Mum is a marvel at stuffing a bird, and rubbish Urgent Telegram to Miss Joan Moore, for the last five years." Then I think a football. along with an engine that she had made it swell out almost to the Wiltma. she caught my eye, or maybe it was the keeps running on its own for nearly ten size of a young turkey, but she would When I grow tip I'm going not trust anyone except Dad to carve of her "offerings for the Busbies" minutes. sight Joan, are you aware that you won a to be the engine driver of the Trans. it, so before the visitors sat demi she box of chocolates at the Cathedral lying in my waste paper basket that train. but Mummy says' if I'm that I got me to take the fowl into Dad's made her retire without waiting for Pete, and they are advertising for You? This bedroom, and just as she sat him uP You'd better claim them before they me to comment on her morning's work. will always have a dirty face. Mr. and Mrs. Quirk have requested is all I have to tell von, and I will ask and gave him the knife and fork, the How are those last year s get stale. you for a card when you start for tlie thing slithered on to the floor and the me to announce that the fact of their cards doing AUNT BESSY. young spn. Desmond O'Dtiffy Quirk, Busbies. I have two pennies saved, black cat from next door, who hap. being seen in a pale blue shirt, is no in- but you can't have them vet.—Your pened to be in our passage. tere in to C AT COURT CASE. dication of a party spirit with regard living nephew. JOE O'BRIEN. the bedroom and made off xyth it to affairs in Ireland, as their sympathies Dear Joe,—You are the first nephew Mum got quite hysterical. but I kept Tiddles v. Josephine. are entirely with Mr. de Valera. of this New Year, so come along in and my head and kicked the cat until she UnA t the cat court on Monday last. fortunately, Mrs. O'Duffy, Mrs. Quirk's bring Your engine and football with let the fowl go, and then I breught it Tiddles sued her daughter Josephine mother, presented Desmond with three vote but I think you'd better leave the hack to Dad. and when it was all care for attempting to steal one of her last blue shirts fer i•hristinas, and it means gun outside, as Tiddles would get ed only the three of us could notice kittens. losing their place in her will if their f rightened. Don't you mind mum. w here it was a hit bitten. You would E vidence was given that Tiddlcs. little boy does not wear them. inie's objection to you becoming an en. marvel at the way Dad did that bird. ho had recently given birth to six eine driver, for after all, even though Mum was able to give everyone a gond, kittens .was permitted to retain or, . A Letter That Makes Us Think It is engine drivers have dirty faces some- portion .and then she did it tip. at the remaining five be;ng consigned le Worth While. times, a dirty face is much more honest least what was left of it in parsley and regions unknown. Previous to this, than a dirty neck which some stylish sauce for next day. Of course she of Summer School, Esperance. T osephine, her daughter, had also been folk hide under a collar. One has to I didn't eat any of it—we just said we January 20. 1934. robbed of her own three kittens, and be a brave and good man to be a real were tired of so much poultry round naturally, when she found her mother Dear Aunt Bessy,—We know you engine driver .for just like the captain about Xmas time ,but Nell whacked with a strange kitten, she took it to all be anxious to know how our will of a big ship the safety of many lives Suminto it and then got vexed afterwards be one of her missing tribe and made mer School is getting on. Don't lose track of We are a is in his hands. when I told her she got the wing the off with it. Nothing hut fights hnd very happy (amity of 22 children-10 1-1,-sse two oennies, it wen't he leng mu cat tasted. Life is very nice at the ensoed. since the kitten being under the girls anel 12 boys. til we all get busy again. We all arrived by caves. 'Aunt Ressv. only it doesn't do tare of Tiddles at one moment and the train from the :Vallee on WednesAUNT BESSY. t o stay in them too long, as the Place earder Jesephine's vigilance the next, so day evening, and Father Cunningham is very close, and most of the girls preas the latter would not yield to her and a gentleman met us and drove . Sunshine Farm, Yorkrakine. tend they feel faint when they Mlle mother's unquestionable authority over in their cars to the convent. The girls Dear Aunt Bessy,—You asked me to into the air again, but I reckon that i9 her and the new arrival, the matter sleep on the convent verandah, and the let you know my birthdat month. Well only to get some one to shout them an was brought before Mr. Tabby. T.P., for boys on the presbytery verandah, both it is August 14, and I am seven veers of ice cream or something. Hoping Y1:41 settlement. of which are nicely closed in. age. , .1.0e and I go to Mr. Crogana will be able to get a good amount We A t the prompting of the Wet Blanhave a marquee on the lawn, and it school .and we like it very much. as for that foreign coin of mine, and as' ket. Mr. Tabby ordered the kitten to is used as a classroom and dining room. Mr. Grogan is nice to all The children. suring you that T am not forgetting be handed over to a stranger for sdnoWe say our morning prayers in the Enclosed please find sixpence for the you, even though I am enjoying myself tion. .and Tiddles and :Josephine ru aire. chapel before Mass. Soon after Mass: Overflow. I got it out of the Xmas very much —I reman, your affectionate fully left the i:eurt with their tailS breakfast follows ,and then all our pudding. •Please don't let Sandy nephew. down. faces have on their best smiles. After smell it, as some of the pudding is still SANDYMc DOUG A1,1.. Aunt Ressv is secretly deliehtsd, as morning instructions we go for a sea on it. so daddy says. Please Auntv. P.S. : T almost forgot to tell voti that bath. since the kitten arrived, Tirlr'les hes will You write some lines on my birthTeatay we are ereteg to have Uncle 'Charlie has offered to get rge, been most negligent alsout her office ice cream when we come back. day' II will. D.V. Best wishes from Yesinto the army if Dad and Minn v, or owing niece, terday we had some and it was lovely. duties, being fully engaged licking consent. I'd like to go ins-self .a5, We get a lot, because it is made by down Youngest . daughter evpry tasee VERONICA NAUGHTON • 1-nn!< weeld he splendid to be ue. the Sisters. I will tell you more .Tosephine's back was tented. and if Dear Veronica —Thank you for that corated for bravery in a real good vrar about our cley's work when I write that le. I cesitinued A B wesni,1 have sixpence; the pudding must have been but now that there are earthquakes 10 :ieam been obliged to engage a new liekse. Father Cunningham and the extra special when it stuck so well to India, it seems foolish for me to e" Sisters are so good and kind to us. s tamps and envelopes when the b" the money .and it certainle would not pose myself to danger when the!. W e :C '.— season for Prick Cards arrives. McMnhon will do to let Sandy get a whiff of it. The w ouldn't be any glory attached to it g

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Saturday, February 3, 1934. I got killed. I would like your ad McD. Dear Sandy,—Being a niece of Brian Boru, I would be dead ashamed to advice anyone who is frightened of an earthquake to enter the army. A rea1 soldier should not be frightened of anything except God and His judgments. and as you have already cohfessed to being nervous of, and running away, from a magpie, I think you had better stay with your mother and get ‘-hat glory you can from your bagpipes and kilts. Being of noble Irish ancestry, I could never be so mean as to ask Cooks to change the two-franc piece you have so generously sacrificed to the Bushies. I will keep it until you return, and perhaps you would not be sensitive about asking Monsieur Michelides to give You half a crown for it. I think you mother is wrong in saying that caves like Scotchmen are much of a muchness, for ye Scotchmen are so "canny" and most caves are You are wise to rather uncanny. :Tend most of your holiday in the swimming pooi .as it doesn't cost you much there—von can even save your clothes from wearing out, and your skin is tough enough to stand the friction of the water. AUNT BESSY. 22 Saunder-street, Ea'st Perth. Dear Aunt Bes.sy,—It is the first timeIhave written to you. and I hope you will accept me as one of your nieces. I have a boil on my hand, so Will you I cannot write very well. please send ire a prick card, and I will try and get it filled as soon as I can. I hope .you had a very merry Christmas. I have three brothers and one sister. Last Wednesday week I went to Crawley 1,aths with Marie McNamara. and we had a, good time. I will he glad when the holidays are over, so that we wi go back to school. I am sending you a holy picture for the Busbies. I will close now. With love from PATRrciA LITTLE. xxxxx C ome right into my Corner, Pat, That is, of course, if you're not too fat, Because the summer is here, you know, AndIhave to leave room for a breeze to blow. Im awfully glad to have you for a niece, For I fear that the others have turned into grease: Either that, or they are (lizzy. Going for pict,ie: in Dad's "Tin Lizzie." Thanks for asking a Prick Card, too, That was a nice introduction to you, ?or the snore- we start to be up and ,• doing, The quicker the pennies will answer our wooing.

THE RECORD. written words you will be a big comfort in the house. Thank you very much for the return of cards. There are many others still out from 1933, so you need not worry about their being behind time, as they will go to the fulfilment of your kind wishes. AUNT BESSY. Aberdeen-street. 'Nest Perth. Dear Aunt Bess', -I would like very much to join your merry band of nephews. I am nine years old, and my name is Frederick Joseph .and was baptised by the Right Rev. Mon. signor Fagan. He is .our parish priest, and we all love hicri very much; he is very nice to us children. It was the feast of our church last Thurs. day, as our church is called after the great St. Brigid; -lo you know al:cut her? (Did I what! She is the Wet Blanket's patronc . and she quctes St Brigid ev!..,. tune she wants to jiwify her conduct.) It will soon be school again, and then it will be winter .and we won't be able to go for swims. Do you go to the Crawley baths or Cottesloe? (Neither—I favour the Old Roman; they are very select.) I have a little sister Mary, and she is such a knowing little thing, and Mum and Dad have to spell some things to each other when she is around because one day lately Mum told Dad that Mrs. So an So got on her nerves, and the very next time the lady called to our place t o see us, Mary sat up on her knee and whispered into her ear that Mum didn't like her coming because she got on her nerves, and it nearly ended in a row. This is all the news and I hope you will have me.—Your would-be nei FREDDY GASOMETER. hew. Dear Freddy,—I am delighted to have you for .a nephew, especially now when most of my nephews seem to Even have forgotten all about me. the little boys who were so good when they were at Mary's Mount Convent last year have not written a line since the holidays started, so I am afraid they are as bad as the rest of boys. Perhaps when school begins they will mend their, ways and I. for one, am looking forward to the end of the holidays, as this Corner is very lonely now after all the company I have had for the last Mary must be like eight months. some of the alarm clocks—a good repeater—but it doesn't always do to say back everything we hear, as she will find when he grows bigger. I know Moneignor Fagan is very proud of his little people in West Perth, so I hope you are one of his favourites. AUNT BESSY

Birthday Felicitations to Betty Cawain and Pe•rnie Scot+. Dear Betty and Bernie.—"FelicitaThanks for those xxx, and tell mother if she makes a poultice of some of hers tations" is rather a big word to use in for that horrid old boil I am sure it a letter to a niece and nephew. but both of you are now bigger than the will melt away. word, with you. Betty. celebrating your AUNT BESS?. sixteenth birthday on the 4th., and you, my Bernie, your fifteenth on the Wagin. May you each enjoy a very 6th. . Dear Aunt Bessv.—It it very long time since I last wrote 'to you, and I happy anniversary. Do not grow too am eleven now. I wrote to you when big for your Corner, for if you are I was nine, and then I am afraid / spared to live a long time you will find got lazy, but I'm going to write to it a wise and wholesome thing to ever You often now, and to show you I reserve a love for the "Children's Cornhaven't forgotten the Bushies, I am er" in your hearts, especially now that sending You a thousand old stamps it is the Bushies' stronghold. Childwhich I have saved up by myself. hood is a dependent state, but. in spite Daddy gave me all the stamps from his of advancing years a dependent state office though, and so -lid Aunty Grace. is the one in which mankind remains I had a happy Xmas, and I trust you the longest for only God can afford to had the same. We have twenty fowls remain independent under all circumand a big drake. and the other day stances. I am wondering if you still It seems when I chased him he got me in a read the "Corner," Betty? a long time since your name was corner and flapped his wings at me as among the correspondents, but permuch as to say, "Now you're going to haps if this greetscorou, you will get a get it." but he got brother Jim came it instead, as my little sting in the place You have y stir at the back of him MY best wish for v )11, and hit him with a stick. This is all conscience. Bernie, is that you will remain PS the news, as the holidays are still on. and I have to play steadfast and true to our Bushies as with Mary Jones you have hitherto been a constant soland Irene Collins. who are coming to Once again, as the old song dier. itY place for tea —Your loving niece, "Many Happy Returns of the says. ROSIE SWEETAPPLE. AUNT 13ESSY. Day." Dear Rosies—You had better not chase that big drake again, or he might THE BTJSHIES' OVERFLOW h TiP Ofl your head and bite your curls (Under the Protection of Our Blessed Of. that is if you still have curls after Lady and the Little Flower) all this long time out of Your Corner. I was nearly going to crive your place a way, but now that you have come Mrs. Turner. Lesmurdie back Leeclerville accompanied with a thousand old A. A. Doyle. :tamps. I suppose I will have to pre- Colonel Buzzfuzz, Late of the 2 King's Army .. 4.11,(1 You've never been away, and '(idles is charmed M. Ligto think we have a Mrs. Hilton, per Sister 2 6 ouri , R°sle Sweetapple again, although she Miss 'Veronica Naughton. York"c'es not go in for much fruit. rakine AUNT BESSY. --- --Special to Mrs. Turner. tesmurdie Marian-street. Leederville. pear Aunt Bessy.—I am sending you • On looking up the ho' 1( to see Ilow suaci lirny two prick cards. and I hope t his week's Overflow compared with ' am not too late sending them. I that of last year, I noticed You led off now, close, wishing you every good in 193S with a donation of 7s., the wis.h with Your prick cards this year same as this week. N6w I do believe 'gain --Your loving niece. that "seven" is a lucky number and A. A. DOYI,E many thanks for having the same bear A. A. ---When you grow up. if thought for the Busbies this year --)117' little tongue is as brief as your A. B.

SEVENTEEN

Summarizations

Glanville's Lemon Headache Powder's

(By "Quizz. A newspaper article on nasal organs says that shiny noses are the bane of every office girl's life—and her boss. Anyhow, what have clerk's noses to do with bosses? —BLOW THEM. Trams to Go: London Transport Board's Decision.—t3ritish official wireless. I have often seen tractors that wouldn't go, but trams predicate tractability. However, the Board's must have been giving trouble, so their decision is logical. Everyone will admit that trams must be made to go.— WHEEL SEE. Prc,fessor Lindner. a German scientist for whom I nave the greatest respect), has discovered a bacterium to which he has given the name of Termobacterium Mobile, which substituted for yeast brews an excellent- digestive and health-giving beer. What is puzzling me is how Diggers will call for their fourth pot of terrnobacterium mobile —TAKES PRACTICE. But there are other difficulties- The professor has further discovered that this beer with the bacterial cloudiness still in it induces excellent conditions in the digestive tract—but the same beer when filtered has no therapeutic value. Hotel habitues will, therefore, have to order thusly: Barman. a pot of cloudy termobacterius mobibe beer. —WHAT SIAN'. DIG? 14

4,

Dr. Atkinson, Pubtic Health Officer. speaking of mosquitoes, rays the local brand (male, I take it for it is incredil:le that the opposite sex would nip a --Ilan cannot introduce diseases such as malaria, yellow fever. filariasis, and dengue fever: the worst that can be said of them is that they are a nuisance and interfere with rest You have relieved my great anxiety—I thought them a menace. I advocate the following preventives, which are at once simple and effective. The spraying of persons or mosquitoes with iodine, a mask and gauntlets, and MIDNIGHT VIGILANCE

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St. Ildephonsus' College NEW NORCIA CONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS.

Following is the Staff of St Ildephonsus' College, 1934:— Brother Brendan, Director. Brother Alphonsus. Sub-Director. Brother Kostka. Brother Canisius. Brother Charles. Brother Cuthbert. Brother Romanus. Brother Ambrose. who has been on the staff for the past six yegrs, has been transferred to St. Joseph's C ollege, Hunter's Hill. He has had charge of the French Classes during those years, and this year's results in the Examinations 'nave been the best on record. Kenneth Eaton came first in the State, securing the Alliance Francaise lare medal for First Grade, while John Brennan came in for first prize in the Second Grade. In !e, nine r'.stinctions were gained by St. Ildephonsus' College ovt of A total of 24 given in the air 103 car.-lidates.

Next Term begins: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1934

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EIGHTEEN

The Pope's Warning THE BULL AGAINST LUTHER.

THE RECORD.

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

Hitler and the Physician

It appears that Herr Hitler, or those A plaque fixed to a wall in Witten- who speak for him, is turning his atberg, Germany, recalls to the passer-by tention to the sick. But he is not Martin 1520, December 10, that on building hospitals. He has founded Luther burned in that town the Bull no medical clinic. He has not organisin which Leo X. threatened the Re- ed a programme for the more careful former with excommunication. Many and intelligent nursing of the sick. Inhave believed that the fact was that stead of healing the sick, Herr Hitler Luther thus destroyed the authentic proposes to kill them. Pontifical document. Nothing of the A memorandum submitted by the kind. The apostate gave to the flames only one of the printed copies. which, Ministry of Justice gives the outline of reproducing the text of the Bull, had the proposed legislation. "It shall be been made by order of ecclesiastical made possible for physicians to end the authority in order that the condemna- tortures of incurable patients, upon retion of the heresies of Luther and the quest, in the interest of true humanreasons for it be spread amongst the ity." The request may come from the Christian people. The original manu- patient himself or from "his nearest script of the Pontifical document is relatives." This, at least, may be said for Herr preserved at Dresden in the State speedy. No archives. It had belonged to the de- Hitler's method; it is scendants of the Elector of Saxony, longer will a husband be compelled to Frederick the Second. known as the witness the lingering sufferings of his Wise, to whom it had been sent from wife. Taking counsel with his agony, the tender-hearted man may apply to Rome. The Bull, which bears the date June the authorities, and be empowered to 15, 1520, is Zyritten on parchment, and employ two physicians to kill her. In the leaden seal of the Curia is attach- similat cases, parents may murder their ed to its lower margin by a yellow children ,and sons their mother, provided ,of course. that the, State phrsiand red ribbon. On the right it shows cians depose to the presence of an inthe portrait of the Pope, and at the Finally, the patient curable disease. other side is to be seen the signature himself may request the physicians to of the functionary or dignitary who put him to death. In this expeditious was charged with its transmission. The manner, the State is rid of a non-protext, in low Latin, consists of sixty-one (luctive entity. lines upon a solitary page. It indiWhat Herr Hitler proposes to legalcates that the doctrine of Luther is declared "heretical, false, reprovable." ise is nothing but plain murder in one For It imposes the obligation on believers case, and suicide in the other. of both sexes of considering the teach- all civilised men that puts the plan out ing of Luther as "condemned, rejected, of court. It is not even debatable. But refuted." The Sovereign Pontiff in- t wo aspects of the proposal challenge vites all Catholics to burn solemnly further attention. What is an "incurable" disease? Any the writings of a "certain Martin Luther:" moreover, it is forbidden to the disease may be incurable in the absence latter to preach or to address himself of proper treatment, but, more techin any manner whatsoever to the Faith- nically, an incurable disease is one fot ful. Within sixty days Luther is which the medical profession has no Not many years ago. commanded, as well as his sectarians, to cure at present retract their errors, and to destroy by smallpox and yellow fever were held More recently, sevfire their books and diverse writings. to be incurable. The Bull concludes with the warning eral types of diphtheria and of meninthat unless these prescriptions are sub- L;itis in children, and of tuberculosis in mitted to, major excommunication the post-adoloscent period, were also considered equivalent to a death senwill be pronounced against them. tence. At the head of the incurable _ group \Var: cancer, but only recently Dr. Oldest Observatory in the World Franklin H. Martin, director general of the American College of Surgeons, wrote: "I wish three words could be CEASES TO FUNCTION. burned into the consciousness of all The famous Observatory of Peking, men, rancer is curable,' not in every the oldest of its kind in the world, case. but in far more than we used to founded by the Mongol Emperor Kublai think." The truth is that research has Khan in 1779. and directed for over a taught the tremendous value of certain century by the Jesuits, is to be replaced by the Department of Meteorology at the National Academy of Peking. It will cease to function as an observatory and will continue only as The persistence of the accusation a museum. that a good Catholic could not be a The Peking Observatory ante-dates good citizen of the State, could only be by almost four centuries the eatliest explained by the fact that it was partobservatories of Europe, that of Green- ly true, said the Rev. Father Garvin, wich, having been founded in 1675 .and D.D.. Ph.D., of St. Joseph's College, Upholland, lecturing under the austhe observatory of Paris only a few pices of the Liverpool Catholic Truth years earlier. the Picton Hall, Liverpool, For centuries the Chinese looked Society, in month, on the "Problem of Church last upon the Observatory of Peking w;th State." and 'mingled respect and fear. It was for The thesis that the Church and the them a sort of temple where the astronomers read the heavens, studied the State were incompatible, and, therestars, foretold the weather, and fixed fore, tore a man two ways at once at the calendar with lucky and unlucky periods of crisis, was undoubtedly partdays. The "Son of Heaven." as the ly true. But it was not true for the Emperor was called, never made an reasons generally entertained by those who were not of the Church. The important decision without first consulting the stars :hence the import- matter had been a problem sioce the ance of the astronomers and the Im- days of Pentecost, and the perfect cooperation of Church and State might be perial Observatory. Chinese Mussulmans were in chacze an ideal to be ever aimed at, but never of the Observatory for almost four cer- perfectly realised on the earth. turies. Their reputation rested upon Reviewing the question in tht light the ability to foretell eclipses or the of present day conditions, Dr. Garvin sun and of the moon. They drew dealt with the two outstanding form: up the Chinese Calendar. of government prevailing to-4a:• in the Tn 1622. however. shortly after the Democratic and Totalatarian ta4es. death of Father Ricci. who had won Of the former, he said that the ideal his way to favour at the Imperial Court with his knowledge of the Chin- citizen of such a State had to be free ese language and his skill as a mathe- to act on his individual ju lenient and matician, the Jesuit missionaries de- by this means argue out his conclumonstrated to the Emperor that the sions on all matters, on matter.: of Moslem astionmers had made a mistake moral issue as well pc: of temporal in calculating the arrival of an eclipse. issue. Such had to be his tehaviour Father Schall was thereupon named before the law, or series of laws, was Al- ter that, hr hid to accept Imperial Astronomer. and he lo his passed. xv aatsol companions were told to take np "he as morally bin(iing, ar,y direction of the Observatory. It re. ever had been decided by the majority of individuals so concluding. mained as a charge of the Testi: the n-H(1le of the eighteenth re' ttity. The Catholic citizen could not. frorr 1.4 hr' ri:•11 store ,,c'finelc v-eught his principles, justify either the method ;nstr4,e-.-nfs in brass and ^ ,pper. of deciding such a moral issue bef-,Among the more precious obicets is the framing of the law or the the "Celestial Sphere." a gift of Louis claim to allegiance after the law w XTV. of France. to the e.,hinese Em- passed. TTi<z convictions recarding the. peror. After the Boxer Up:ising in Church forbade him th.- former; his, 1900. this "Celestial Sphere" tozether ,onvictions regarding he State forbade with an a7imuts. a large sextant and an him the latter. The Totalatarian Stne was both a enormous globe, was transoori-m. to Potsdam. in Germany. The, were re- reaction from and a dec4elopment of turned. however, after the World the Democratic Sta4e. To principle, it refused to recogn;s:- any sphere oUtside War.--Fides.

preventive measures, has established specifics ,in some cases, with the wellgrounded hope of specifics in others, and has stressed the importance of careful and intelligent nursing. Further re. search and wider experience will undoubtedly lower the death rate in many serious diseases now considered incurable. A s a body, the medical profession does not compromise with death, but fights it. It has no other reason for its existence. Hitler's policy of putting a patient to death destroys that reason, and spells the end of medical research and progress. The second phase of this Hitler barbarism is no less repulsive. Every patient literally puts his life into the hands of his physician. He comes to be relieved and, if possible, cured. Accepting this trust, the skilled and upright physician holds it to be sacred. Both as a man of honour and as .a physician, he is bound to make every effort in his power to restore the patient to health. To make terms with death is the acme of dishonour, since it is his sworn duty to battle with death to the end. Should he take advantage of any supported authorisation be the State to end the patient's life, he loses his honour as a man and as a physician. No longer is he a member of an hon. ourable profession. He is a hangman. an assassin. The physician cannot here shift the responsibility to the State. The State cannot give what it does not possess. The State may rightly take human life only to protect the common good. or its own existence. Mence .in given circumstances, it may put to death for crime, or to repel an unjust invasion. But it has no authority to kill a man because he is sick. On the contrary, it is bound to help in caring for him, and in restoring him to health. One shudders at the possible effects of the Hitler plan in operation. By hampering medical research and making it pointless, the plan fosters the spread of disease. By weakening the integrity of the physician, it destroys public confidence in the medical profession. By assuming an authority over life and death, which belongs to God alone, it directly attacks His sovereignty. Under this barbaric policy. instead of staffing our hospitals for the incurable with able and humane physicians, we shall staff them not with public executioners, acting under the rightful power of the State. but with murderers.—"America "

Can a Good Catholic be a Good Citizen? its own competence; it embraced and determined every province of human life. It was generally said that it was of the essence of Totalatarianism in Italy or in Germany that it should believe in complete State autonomy; that it should co-ordinate every social activity, including religious activity. Dealing with the refusal of the Church to recognise this principle, he said that the consequent practice of both Fascism and Nazisim had been greatly at variance with such autonomy. Mussolini. in the name of Fascism. had signed a Concordat with the Church in which he had used his dictatorial power to do away with complete State autonomy to deny the claim of the State to co-ordinate every activity, to deny his entire responsibility. Similarly. Herr Hitler had declared as head of a similar State in Germany, that the Government stoutly protected

Christianity, as seen in the two Cluj, tian confessions—Catholicism and pro, testantism—which again denied the 48, serted principles of the European To. talatarian State.

Wanted Urgently WOMEN'S SOCIETY OF ST. V. de p All kinds of Old Clothes, Furniture, Bedding, Cots, Prams. Ring Parcels will be called for. F1220, or send post card, Room so, South British Chambers, Barrack Urgent. street.

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Dingwall & Bomford Bakers and Pastrycooks First and Third Awards Royal Agricultural Show. 157 VINCENT Is., NTH. PERTH. - HAY STREET, SUBIACO.

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Saturday, February, 3, 1934.

NINETEE

THE RECORD.

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The slightly deaf old sportsman, feeling run down, consulted his doctor who, after examination, prescribed carrot and plenty of it. "How shall I take it?" "Any way you like and as much as you like." A month later the patient returned in bursting health. "Capital," said the doctor; "carry on with the carrot." "The what?" -The carrot." "Carrot? Good heavens, I thought you said claret. I've been drinking three bottles a day for the last four weeks!" Motorist: "I had the right of way when this man ran into me, yet you say I was to blame.* Local Policeman: "You certainly was." "Why?" "Because his father is Mayor, his brother is Chief of Poloce, and I'm engaged to his sister." The train steamed slowly out of the station as the worried man sprinted up the platform and scrambled into an already overcrowded compartment, only to discover that he had left both his ticket and cash at home. He consoled himself with being intimate with the official at the other end: but on reaching the City the ticket-collector proved to be a new man. , He demanded the ticket, and became angry when it was not produced. "We've heard all that before," he said. "I must have your name and address.'' "Saul Wright," said the passenger. "It's all right be hanged! I want our name and address." -Saul Wright, I tell you. What's the matter with you?" "You'll find out soon. Come along to the stationmaster." "Do you realry think times have changed, my dear?" said a young woman to her grandmother. "I think they have,- said the old lady. "Why, when a husband returns home from the office on the 5.17 now and discovers his wife sewing away on a tiny garment, it means only one thing—she's making a new evening dress." The inspector, examining a class, began with Johnny Jones, the star pupil. " Well, young man, can you tell me w hat a blizzard is?" "Yes," promptly repl;ed Johnny; "the inside of a duck:" "So your husba• nd obje• cts to•cats." "He does. He says I feed all the cats in the neighbour-hood Won't you stay to tea " Elsie (proudly): 'I suppose you know, dear, that my father is a member of Parliament?" Jack: "Never mind, darling. I love you too much to let that stand in the way." "tf you didn't take so much interest in horses you would be better off," snapped the wife. "You've had horses on the brain all your life." "I guess that's why I happened to marry a nag." Magistrate: "I cannot conceive of a meaner, more cowardly act than yours of deserting your wife. Do you realise you are a deserter?" Negro Prisoner: "If ..-ou knowed dat lady as I does, you sho wouldn't call me no deserter. Ah is a refuge --da's what .Ah is." * • • * Medical Examiner: "Suppose you should have a patient with some disease about which you knew- nothing. What would you do?" "Charge him three guineas for the e xamination, then send him to you."

Registered W.A.T.A. 836 HAY STMST He had succeedel in selling the 11103i I e xpensive all-mains radio gramophone (Opposite Pits Majesty*. . 11 the stand, and was mentally spend-

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ing the commission when nis customer's voice brought nim back to earth. "There's just cne little adjustment I'd like you to make," she said, "Yes, madam?" "We're not ntted with electricity," she told him; 'will you have it converted, please—for gas?" A man who found early rising difficult bought an alazrr. c'ock. At six the next morning he was aroused by a terrific knocking at his front door. When he opened it he was confronted by a policeman, who exclaimed. "This won't do; you must not annoy the neighbourhood. Take it inside." And he handed the alarm clock to its owner. "Ah," said the crestfaller. householder, "I wondered how the milk-can came to be at my bedside." "Women lack a sense of pr iportion." " What's the matter now?" "My wife went to have her hair waved last week, and it cost her thirty When she came back she shillings. told me where I could get my hair cut for fourpence." Having after much difficulty got elected to a certain club, a man rather diffidently went there to dinner for the first time and sat down at an unoccupied table. "Excuse me, sir." said the steward, " this table is reserved for Sir Sidney, a very old member." The new member moved to ahother table. "I really beg your pardon. sir." began the steward again, "but Major Robinson has dined at this table every night for two years." Again the new member moved. "I am afraid, sir. but—" Going to the door, the new member called out: "Steward, please bring my chop into the bathroom." A Jew and his wife were.standing at a tailor's window admiring a suit priced eight guineas. She prevailed upon Isaac to go in and buy it. Isaac offered W. but the tailor would not agree to the reduction. "I viii meet you halfvay," said Isaac. "Shall 'ye say V?" "I don't do business that way," replied the tailor. "Eight guineas is my price." So Isaac left the shop without the suit, and on tellng his wife what he had done she said: "You vas wrong, Isaac. The man viii think you're from Aberdeen." There was a crash, and a ball came sailing through the kitchen window and landed at the housewife's feet. She quickly rushed to the door .only to tind the street deserted. About half an hour later a timid knock came on the door ,and the scared voice of a small boy said: "Please, ma'am, here comes farver to mend your window." Looking up the road, she saw a man with a piece of glass approaching the house, so without further ado she returned the ball to the boy and praised him for being so honest. It did not take the man long to repair the window. Afterwards he turned to the housewife. "That'll be three-and-fourpence." he said. " What!" she exclaimed. "Wasn't that boy your son?" "Lor' luv yer, ma'am,- said the glazier. "ain't you his mother " It was midnight. and Cohen was snoring soundly in his room above the pawnshop. Suddenly he awoke. Someone was hammering on the door below. Cohen put his head out of the window. "Come down here," demanded the caller. "Vat, at this hour?" said Cohen, intC dignantly. "Come down, or Ill 1:Teak your door

In"

Grumblingly. Cohen stumbled down the stairs. "Veil, what is it?" he asked "What's the time?" -aid the caller. "Vat," said Cohen, " you rake me up in the middle of the night and ask me the time!" "Well. you've got my watch, haven't y ou?"

TWENTY

Saturday, February 3, 1934.

THE RECORD. •

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