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The Record Newspaper 09 January 1932

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r an of the A adiocese o A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCULATING THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Transmission by Post as a Newspap er. ESTABLISHED 1874.

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Saturd ,January 9, 1932,

THE RECORD.

A WO

LATEST NEWS FROM IRELAND.

Mass Attack on Morality

Death of Famo

Irish Dominican

A Contemporary Father Tom Burke. The death occ red in St. Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, cently, of Very Rev. H. M. Donegan, P., S.T.M., late Provincial of the D inican Order, in his a declaration that there was no valid 81st. year. infirst contract of marriage in the When the late ather Donegan, who stance, and no marriage bond. was a native of rk city, entered the In spite of that, the world's Press, Dominican Orde o ver 58 years ago, Referring to the space given in EngThe world was levelling its guns in like with regard to the Marlborough and Father Tom Bur . the famous preach. inass attack upon that morality with- lish Catholic papers to subjects Martini cases, created the most amaz- er, who was the Prior of St. Mary's, free love, divorce, and birth prevenout which Christian home-life would be tion, Father Dudley said it was be- ing clamour perhaps ever known over Tallaght, was his rst Superior. swept away, declared the Rev. Owen found a marriage case—a whole pack of igFather Donega s tudied at St. Mary's Francis Dudley, the distinguished Eng- cause the Church in England paganism, norant journalists arose, bubbling with and later at S Clemente, Rome, lish preacher, in a lecture in the The- herself amongst that modern to defend her ignorance about the difference between where he was o ained in 1878. He atre Royal, Wexford, recently, on "Mar- and she was compelled a divorce and a pronouncement of nullprinciples. was successively 'rofessor of Philosoriage and the Home." mamodern in England ity. There were phy and Theol - in the House of Amongst the agents advocating the terialists, scientists, and philosophers in any cnuntry—for in- Studies, at Tall ht, and was four Wherever disruptive standards of pagan morality who systematically were undermining stance, in Italy—they found the mar- times elected P r. he cited certain sections of the English all that the Church stood for. A secHe was Prior o San Clemente, Rome, riage bond upheld by civil law, they Press, the film producers, and a numtion of the Press in England was turnalso find the home the very cen- for three years: icar-General of the would ber of scientists and" political theorists ing the public mind against that morArchdiocese of P t of Spain, Trinidad; tre and basis of the nation's life. who received much publicity. ality which was most intimately bound said ; to-day danger in was say so," said and in 1926 he w appointed Irish Prohome may The an Englishm an "If Christian home. ce he held until last vincial, which Father Dudley. The modern idea was up with the Father Dudley, "Ireland's refusal to Only recently from London there was surrender on the marriage bond quesyear, when his alth began to fail. to put the home in the background. broadcast a series of four lectures by a 1928 Fath Donegan celebrated The Catholic idea, however, was that tion—for which. thank God—was her Professor Murray, who said that the Golden .1 uts e of his Ordination, the Ireland Catholic in that the home came first and foremost in certain guarantee Christian morality was in the way of During his tifty- lit years in the Dons social lifehomes should be Catholic and Irish." human progress, and therefore it had to rsved himself to be a was idea inican Order modern The extreme was , he continued adto bond, were The race marriage the human and pru nt administrator, and capable abolish the home and make the chil- to go if with carried not inhuman or cruel. It vance. a learned theol oan and teacher, as dren State property, and the final idea The film world, to a large extent, was it all that ennobled human life. With well as a chant 1g and sincere friend. would be to abolish children. ng itself against the safeguards regard to the charge of cruelty, the One who kne Father Donegan inti. Mr. Bertram Russell, who was one arrayi sepaallowed cases, extreme in Church homeChristian him: "The tidings of mately writes of the well-known pagan writers in of the disThat wife. the and through of husband ration Divorces were streaming the passing of ne who was endowed England, envisaged a day when GovHusof cruelty. America. charge the of posed cvourts in England and with a charmin personality and active ernment would completely control hu- law Christian civilisation had been built band and wife were allowed to live temperament w bring a sense of deep man life. If so, then home-life would of the Christian apart, but they remained husband and and personal t o a large circle of his Once human life centred in up upon the sanctity upon the moral wifevanish. bond, and fellow-Catholics the State, and not in the family, home. marriage of the Catholic Church accomteaching Having contrasted modern worldly "There was a t goodwill, sincerity, life would be gone. panying it. If that bond were remov- home-life in certain circles—where the and encouraget nit about Father Done. In Russia there was an example of Christian ed, the whole structure of father was referred to as the "Old gan which ere red him to his breth. the State endeavouring to centre civilisation would vanish, and with it Bean," and the mother as the "She ren in religion d caused him to be es. famthe in not and itself in human life would vanish the whole of that happiParent"---with Catholic home-life, of t eemed by sist hoods and the laity in g destroyin nce conseque ily, and in ness associated with the sacred word which religion was the very centre and a way and asure which exceeded true quite human happiness. It was "home." pivot, Father Dudley advised parents t he affection a homage given so sponthat the rest of the world had not gone to keep their children from the cinema The Catholic Church declared that taneously in I land to those of an emquite to the Russian extreme, but in was unbreakable— if they wished to keep them children, inently priestl character. bond marriage the grave in was home the that, of spite marriage was validly con- or. at least, to allow them to go only herein, in, ed, lay the secret of his danger, especially in England and Am- 'that when a professor and acIministwo baptised persons, occasionally. both succes;s, between tracted erica. In Glasgow it was stated that the ated, nothing but death t ra tor. Both n years and associations "We are living in an age when we and consumm could break the marriage bond, and cinema was responsible for the lapsing he was rever as an outstanding figmay witness the beginnings of another of nullity, which was into crime of boys and girls of from ur:.! in Irish ominican life—s vital great war—a war between the Catholic pronouncement fourteen to nineteen. Catholic the by s given link with a st ennobled by the elosometime the of war world---a the and Church Parents could make a heaven of a (names of Fa er Tom Burke." marriage the destroy not Church, did "In declared. he Christian home," decree of nullity was simply home or a hell. England that war is alseady upon us." bond. A

Ireland's Stand on the Marriage Bond

The Faith of an Irish Child

A

If ast Cameo

Belfast "A l'inler the heading Cameo," the "Witness,- the organ of the Presbyte ans, publishes the followreport of the state of ing illumina religion-- or, rather, non-religion—in f aasrtk:e_st .Ball • acarrett, or East Be! d

Deeply impressive scenes of devotion were witnessed in all the parish churches in the Archdiocese of Dublin, ''See, w hen the Triduum, as directed by the The extraordinary story of Little Nel- species she cried to her nurse:I need members of the Irish Hiearachy in their that is Holy God; I want Him; lie of Holy God, the little Irish girl who She spoke, too, of the Pope, Joint Pastoral, was begun. Him!" .lay dying of tuberculosis at the age of "On of the recent appointments Holy Father," and discussed Church "Dear her the of The Bishops, who denounced the eleSisters Additional the of four in the House by he made with a wisdom far be- ments of unrest which were manifestof a Good Shepherd, at Cork, and was religious things Agents C mittee has been that East yond her years. ing. themselves throughout the counvouchsafed, not one, but many visions lay assist a in a new district in try, asked the faithful to have recourse Deeply moved by the story, the Holy Of the first 214 Presbyter. of the Infant Jesus, has, says "The to prayer, to avoid the dangers that Father said: "My son, it is clear that which he visited, there S tandard," now been told in French in and mosteadat this the faith to us to befall threatened ted with any you sent unconnec has Heaven way. a very stril:ing were 105 had only fastness of the Irish people. The PasMessrs. Desclee and Co., of Bruges, ment." icrilu.r:11, while many others toral stated:— church connection." o have issued, in a beautifully illustrated a mere nominal The scene then changes to the hosthe edition, a series of tableaux by Rene pital in Cork, where the Sisters continue "As an act of expiation, and to inT his Mould be an eye-opener for of des Granges, in which the story of the the story by discussing the fortitude of voke the Divine Aid and the blessing Rey 9. (I. Gibson, who is in charge dis last hours of little Nellie Organ is draof peace, we hereby direct that a t he Pas:byterian Irish Missions, as the child, who dismissed the most Churcb matically linked with the signing by the Tridutnn of prayer be opened in every of f illet front the notorious Irish unworthy dreadful sufferings as This rev. gentleman rt Holy Father, Pius X., of the great de- notice considering "What Holy God had parish church and in all religious Missious. cree, "Quam Singulari," recommend- suffered for us." houses on Tuesday, the 3rd. of Nots — 21,421 ing that the first Communion of chilveznber, in preparation for the Feast "During the last quarter the She had not been a very tractable and agents, by made devotion the Irish Saints; the dren should not be deferred too long were all of visits sweet, she was though because, child, an 13,380, discrewas of age the sales at arrival Litof after their to consist of the Rosary and the total number wilful and independent, until she reOf these 4,140 1,829. of in presence Saints, tion. Irish the of ncrease any i visit from "Holy God." Catholics, al' The first scene is laid in the apart- ceived the first was seen to pray for of the Blessed Sacrament, exposed. wete made to Roman corres. A fter that she than in the join more to ments of the Pope in the Vatican. It people our 500 upon call "We st ma and converse with "Holy Five nevi year. last is evening, and the Holy Father sits long periods the quarter utmost with lding devotions these in wi She talked again and again of to be alone, thinking of she words of the God." zeal and fervour." colporteurs were now ready had ds, A Our Saviour. of sufferings he t to Bureau children little the Press Saviour: "Suffer Nearly all the churches were crowded, sent out. The the Infant Jesus of Prague of tracts alio, come unto me and forbid them not, statue of cided to issue a series Romanish and the services were attended at the comment her and her to was given an° on bearing for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven." amphlets Cosby d President p churches ifferent is much more beautiful ." doctrines Ile decides to sign the Decree, and was: "But He for tant Minister Protes grave, General Mulcahy, shame, corn' throw open the doors of the Tabernacle than that!" Ii he has any sense of Local Government; Professor O'SulliIn her sleep the Infant Jesus came the Re's Catholic," tor the nourishing of these infant souls. van, Minister for Education; and Mr. ments the "Irish to her and played with her. He gave attention of ?l5 the An Irish Pilgrim. turn should Fish. and Gibson for Lands Minister F. Lynch, Ile found h !Tr!' A prelate enters to say that an Irish her a flower from His hand. "colporteurs" to this heathenis cries, as well as by a large number of little bed, her confider is it religious, to whom audience had been her rapt, kneeling on her wherein, Belfast, of East Deputies and Senators. face shining with happiness. majority of tl'e But he promised, waits without. ly asserted. that the baptised To a nun who was timidly shocked been s uggests, His Holiness is fatigued and Stephen's St. never y Church, Universit In residents have that the Infant Jesus should dance to a.m. at 10.30 preoccupied with the preparation of d Mass was celebrate amuse a little sick girl, the Almoner Green, opening day and on the followt he Decree: perhaps he would prefer had on the Nellie If why not? "And d: sai a take and 1.0 postpone the audience met the Infant Jesus at Nazareth, ing (lays. much-needed rest. In Cork also large crowds attended would they not have played together? This VENN ST., NORTH PERTH The Holy Father demurs. the espercises of the Triduum in all And would He. who was born in a Irishman, he says, may actually throw T. FOLEY. cowshed for the sake of men, have t he churches of the city. some further light on the subject SUP recital the her?" with to please FRESH MILK ALWAYS The Tridintrn began which preoccupies him- Ireland is one refused to dance LIED. Irish of the P Litany and Rosary the of Prayer. chilPope's The of the oldest and most devoted 'Phone: B6014. In the last tableau, Pius X is seen Saints in presence of the Blessed Sao dren of the Church. When England was still buried in darkness, Ireland kneeling in prayer, thanking God that rament at 8 p.m. was a torch of the Faith. Certainly by the visit of this Irish religious and they should never forget the Island the marvellous story of little Nellie's love for the Blessed Sacrament, his deof Saints. Let the pilgrim enter. The religious then enters and tells ( ision to give the Body of Christ $o his the Pope that he is Almoner to the little ones should have been so miracuBOOTS AND SHOES IN HALF SIZES. Convent of the Good Shepherd in Cork. lously confirmed. Some time previously a little orphan IF NECESSARY WE MAKE TO ORDER girl was brought to the hospital dying to her allowed They B READ o f consumption. make her first Communion, although CAMPBELL k SORE, she was only four. BAKERS. Early DevotionThe child manifested a most extraEAST PERTH. STREIT, LORD 75 2 ordinary devotion towards the Blessed 'Phone ESIII. HILY4TRZET, PIIRTYL Sacrament. and on the very first occatic Eucharis the s.aw -.aims on , which she

Visions of Infant Jesus Vouchsafed to Little Nellie of Holy God

WM.

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Bearing the Banner of the Lord News of Foreign Missions FROM ROME TO "THE RECORD.'

First Synod of Korean Church Presided Over by Archbishop Mooney. Seoul (Korea).—The first Synod of the Korean Church was held at Seoul in September, coinciding with the closing of the centenary ceremonies commemorating the establishment of the first Vicariate Apostolic of Korea. His Excellency Archbishop Adward MooneY, Apostolic Delegate to Japan, presided at the sessions, which opened tember 13. and closed September Sep26. Feast of the Korean Martyrs. Besides the Apostolic Delegate. the six prelates composing the hierarchy in Korea were E xcellencies,present as delegates: Their Bishop Gustave C. Mute!, Vicar of Seoul, with Bishop A drianApostolic J. Larribeau, his co-adjutor; Bishop Florian Demange, Vicar Apostolic of Taikou: Bishop Boniface Sauer, Vicar Apostolic of Wonsan: Monsignor John E. Morris. Prefect Apostolic of Pengyang; and Monsignor Theodore reher, Prefect Apostolic of Yenki. T hree priests accompanied each of the delegates. . liefore the closing of the Synod, the A fPostolic tion by Delegate was given a recepleading the people of Seoul. in the hotel of the capital. The Government General of Korea presented 1.is elm Excellency with a pass entitling to first class ac-ommodations all railroads on of the country. he is an extract from the accountfollowing of His Excellency, Bishop 'cirian J. Larribeau, Co-adjutor of Seoul : : There were two assemblies daily— from 9 a.m. to 11 am' the other from pm There were Plena 3. m• to ,... of the delegates meetingsgatherings of the special committees. and The

Council was opened solemnly on Sunday, September 13. A Solemn Mass was celebrated on September 22 for all the deceased ordinaries of Korea. "Thanks to the able direction of the president, and to the rapid and precise work of the secretary, the business of the council was carried on without useless delay. The results will be known later after the Holy See has examined the canons.

Froude on the Catholic Church Fj.

.1111111111111$111111. 7

Driving Four-in-Hand Through the Trossachs. Every day for six months in the year, coachmen in livery of past generations drive "four-in-hand" through the heart of the most romantic part of Scotland, carrying tourists by coach between Inversnaid, on the northern fringe of Loch Lomond to Stronachlachar, at the western end of Loch Katrine. The service has been in existence for a century. On arrival at Inversnaid by the Loch Lomond steamer the tourist sees before him in the courtyard of the hotel an assembly of oldtime horse brakes and horses, coachmen in whites top-hats, grey neckties, bright red jackets. and corduroy breeches and brake-boys with glengarry bonnets. There are never fewer than eight 'fourin-hands" making the journey to and from Stronachlachar twice daily. In addition to the eight "four-in-hands" there are available six pair-horse brakes, and as there is accorrunodation in each brake for from 20 to 24 people, 200 passengers can be taken at one "lifting." The full complement of 300 passengers is not unusual. Last season the brakes carried no fewer than 19.000 passengers. This is a trip well-known to those who have toured Scotland through Cook's

Eucharistic Congress iiiii I I I I II I I I II I 1 1111111111 II

In Froude's "Short Studies on Great Subjects" and in the essay, "Times of Erasmus and Luther" he says: "Never in all their history, in ancient times, or modern, never ti that we know of, have mankind grown out of themselves anything so grand, so useful, as the Catholic IF: Church. In these times of ours, a well-regulated selfiahness is the recognised rule of action; every one a Of US is expected to look out for himself first, and take care of his own interests. At the time I speak of (the 13th. century) the a Church ruled the State with the authority of a conscience; and selfinterest, as a motive of action, was E. only named to be abhorred. The Bishops and clergy were regarded simply and freely as the immediate ; ministers of the Almighty and they seem to me to have really deserved that high estimate in their character. Wisdom, justice, self-denial, a nobleness, purity, high-mindedness 7 —these were the qualities before which the freeborn of Europe have s been contented to bow: and in no order of men were such qualities 7. found as they were found 600 years ago, in the clergy of the Catholic t. Church. • . . Over prince and subject. chieftain and serf, a body of a unarmed. defenceless men reigned .1 supreme by the magic of sanctity. They tamed the fiery northern warriors who had broken in pieces the 1 : Roman Empire. They taught them--they brought them really and truly to believe—that they had a immortal souls, and that they 2 would one day stand at the awful i • a! judgment bar and give an account of their lives there." a.

I I

Drought in Seychelle Islands. Port Victoria (Seycheile Islands. South Africa).—It has not rained in the Seychelle Islands since June. and the rivers have airnoz.4t disappeared. Dysentry is reported in the Island of Mahe. This particular form was up to now unknown in these islands. It is believed to have been brought by a freighter from Madagascar. Missionaries report that at Port Victoria there are 67 cases in the hospital- Thirteen have died so far.

1

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Priest Directs Flood Relief in China. Shanghai (China).--The Shanghai of Relief has sent Father ommittee C Jacquinot. S.J., to Hankow. to look into the needs of relief among the flood victims there, w;th the authority to withhold the subsidies acconsign cording tc the results of his investigation. At Hankow the sub-committee was discouraged at the enormity f the task facing them; the committee had done nothing and wished to be disCourage was revived when solved. 40.000 dollars were received, and the priest began immediately to reorganise A director of the the committee. Hongkong-Shankhai Bank. Mr. de Courcy. was elected treasurer, and after a meeting of three hours it was decided to begin immediately the distribution of aid under the control of missionaries and the local authority. Father Conaughton. an American Catholic missionary, was added to the committee. Father Jacquinot is working in collaboration with other organisations, two of which are especially worthy of mention. One has distributed 300,000 dollars for provisions and asylums, while the Provincial Committee of Hupeh has dispensed 500,000 dollars. Up to the moment nothing has been receiv. ed from Nanking, save the protection of the police and the soldiers. Chinese Sisters are winning the admiration of everyone in their errands of mercy, distributing medicine and what little they have at their disposal. Father Jacquinot sums up the proportions of the flood in that district in a report to the Vicar Apostolic of Nanking. "The Blue River has become really a prehistoric river filling its valley until it has become 35 miles in width. It has a current of six miles an hour. In this water waste of 50,000 Square miles the villages have disappeared, not only flooded over, but carried away by the force of the flow. Nothing but the tops of high trees are to be seen."

hoped, will be increased. It is not an uncommon thing ror a decrepit old chief to possess a number of young women whom he has bought as his wives ,and who are but children. The new legislation will do much to raise t he miserable lot of the African women AS IN OLDEN TIMES.

Be a regular What is the best way to assist all Catholic Missions? member of the Association of the Propagation of the Faith, the official S ociety of Our Holy Father, the Pope, for assisting Catholic Missions Send enquiries and subscriptions to the Rt. Rev. Mgr. e verywhere. Martin, P.P., Syneton, Victoria. MORE HELP FOR MISSIONS. -00- -44P. APNOIP.- -41NP.

THREE

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 9, 1932-

I I I I I- 9 ,1 1 1

"The centenary celebrations were modest enough. At the Mass celebrated at the closing of the assembly, a sermon for the occasion was delivered by Father Pau Sin In the afternoon of the same day an official reception was held on the grounds behind the Cathedral, at which the Delegate was addressed and felicitations offered to the Church of Korea. Different departs ments of the civil administration and the majority of the newspapers were represented. On September 26. 2,000 persons gathered in the public hall for two conferences, one historical, by Bishop Demange, the other apologetic, by Father Paul Sin. Sunday, September 27, a meeting of the Catholic Youth was held, local units throughout the pro, vince sending delegates for the occasion." In September, 1931, just one hundred years ago, Bishop Bruguiere was named first Vicar Apostolic of Korea. While trekking across North China on the way to his post, the newly appointed prelate died. Recently his body was brought to Korea from Jehol. Mongolia. where His Excellency lay buried, and solemn funeral ceremonies were held for him at Seoul on October 15. Measure Against Polygamy in Equatorial Africa. Libreviie (Gabon, French Equatorial A frica , .--1), 1x-gamY and maltreatment of women are given as the principal causes for the declining birth rate in French Equatorial Africa. Governor Max. of St. Felix, encouraged by the vigorous steps taken by the adminis. trations of the Belgian Congo and the British Indies. has made a study of the situation, and is projecting a number of reforms. By restricting the number of wives allowed by law and by setting marriageable ape for the women, the number of normal unions. it is

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FOUR

THE RECORD.

The large numbers who approachea the altar rails to receive their Eucharistic Lord must have occasioned re. joicing in Heaven, and at the same time it was heartening to the good priests of SIX FOREIGN CARDINALS. the parish, who were thereby apprised The Primate of Poland Coming to the that the seed of their inspiring example Congress. and heartfelt exhortations had not At the The formal acceptance by His Emin- alighted on barren ground. ence Cardinal Hlond, Primate of Po- conclusion of the Mass, Father Ryen land, of the invitation of His Grace the delivered a short, but appropriate, adArchbishop of Dublin to attend the dress, in the course of which he apEucharistic Congress. brings the total pealed to one and all not to deprive ef foreign Cardinals who have so far themselves of the pleasure they had exaccepted up to six. The others are: perienced that evening when they had Their Eminences Cardinals Bourne, obtained forgiveness for their past ofO'Connell, Hayes. Verdict, and Van fences to Almighty God in the tribunal Cardinal Hlond will be the of Confession, and had received their Roey. the guest of the Sisters at Loreto Abbey, Sacred Redeemer into their souls at altar rails. They should endeavour to Ra t hfarnham. make the year, which was about to dawn, a Eucharistic one, and then ns THE BISHOPS OF DANZIG. matter what might overtake them in Congress Visit to "The Beloved Coun- a material sense, they would be strengthened with a spiritual power, try of My Ancestors." great happiness. His Excellency the -13Mop of Dan- which would occasion congrecontented and was a happy I t will arO'Rourke, zig, Mgr. Edouard A. homeway its which wended gation rive in Dublin for the Eucharistic Conmorning. gress. on June 21, by the North German ward in the small hours of the The Rev. Dr. Kennedy. Adm., celeLloyd Steamship "Lutzow." Midnight Mass at Boulder. "It is," he says, in a letter to the brated the was in atCongress Committee, "my ardent desire Here a large congregation were aprails altar and the tendance, Eucharistic the to come to Ireland for numbers. big proached in Congress. I was only one time in IreAt the conclusion of the 10 o'clock land. 30 years ago, in 1901, as a young Mass at St. Mary's, Dr • Kennedy enterstudent of the Politechnical School of members of Riga. I visited. then, Dublin, Manor- tained the collectors and Presbytery, when the hamilton. Dromahaire Castle, and the the choir at the felicitous speeches were old Abbey with the resting place of customary made. Bishop Thaddaeus O'Rourke; Sligo, The Rev. Brother Theophane. of the Lough Gill, O'Rourke's Table, and 'Community at New Norcia, was other places connected with the history Nlarist Presbytery recently. He of my family- I fear, that during the a guest at the sojourn of several days to Congress there will be not time enough left after a and Mrs. P. Hill, to go outside Dublin to visit pictures- visit his parents, Mr. joined in Kalwas He Leonora. at que and beautiful Erin, the beloved sisters, and together two his by goorlie country of my ancestors." they made the journey northwards by The returns of the Prayer Crusade for the Congress up to November 28 . 'ilr. show promise of spiritual offerings totalling over 157 millions. The total number of attendances at Mass is 10,796,691: Holy Communions, 6,457,943; Spiritual Communions, 26,966,238; Benedictions. 3,994.158; Holy Hours, L651.028: Visits to the Blessed Sacrament, 17.118.342. The t'ungrecs ,:ornmittee wish to acknowledge recipt of subscription of £20 from Mr. Thomas Sexton. The following churches have been allotted to the various foreign groups indicated for special Congress services: Laurence St. ,City Quay, Dutch: O'Toole's. German; University Church, French; St. Audoen's, Italian, The Congress Committee will publish early in the new year a Handbook of the Congress. It will contain the Congress programme, useful information for visitors and Congressists generally. Notes re traffic regulations, etc., etc. The book will also include Notes for Prelates and Priests, morning and evening prayers: prayers for Confession and Communion. The Ordinary of the Mass and the appropriate Epistles and Gospels for the Congress period- In short, it will be a Congress vade It will contain about 160 mecum pages, and will cost only 2d. per copy. A limited editon only will be published.

'EDE

Dublin Congress, 1932

Kalgoorlie-Boulder Long before the hour of midnight on Christmas Eve, the spacious, accornmodation of St. Mary's Church was crowded, and late corners found room with difficulty. The hot and oppressive weather made conditions within the church particularly disagreeable, but the solemnity of the ceremonies quickly transported the thoughts from a realisation of earthly discomforts to loftier As the town clock sounded realms. the advent of Christmas, 1931, the wellbalanced choir was to be heard in a superb rendering of "Adeste Fideles." The Rev. Father Ryan was the celebrant of the Mass. and was ably assisted by three ecclesiastical students, now on vacation, Messrs. Cyril Stinson, Edward McBride, and Richard English. The genuine beauty of the Gregorian chant in the Preface and Pater Noster were appealingly beautiful, whilst Brattman's Mass was treated by an expertly trained choir with perfect understanding and sympathy. The conductor, Mr. Charles Gordon, had apparently missed little of the sentiment of Catholic liturgy, and in his solos, including the profoundly significant "Inconictus Est," displayed his full appreciation of the composer's motives. Mr. P. Tornson's baritone voice found full scope in the score, and his rendering of the Penedictus solo was full of exquisite From the altar, Father sentimentRyan set a high standard with his The painstaking enpleasing voice. deavours of the Sisters of St. John of God was reflected in the artistically prepared altar, which added no small share to the solemnity of the ceremon-

MISS PATRICIA SCHWANN. Mics Patricia Schwann continues to place the name of Kalgoorlie on the map with her latest successes at the Melbourne Conservatorium of Music Twelve months ago Miss Schwann gained the West Austalian Musical Scholarship. which entitles her to three years' tuition at the Melbourne Conservatorium. During the year Patricia has justified her selection for this honour by gaining the 'Ormond Exhibition, of the value of £25 for excellence in all subjects 19), and general artistic skill exhibited throughout the year. She further distinguished herself by sharing the Lady Turner Prize, which was awarded by the Director to the pupils who show the most outstanding musical promise. She also tied for first place in the first year diploma class with Miss Winifred McDonald. Both these students are 17_ years of age, and are the youngest in this form. It must he a source of congratulations that both Miss McDonald and Miss Schwan are members of well-known Catholic families. Amongst the visitors to Esperance for the Christmas holidays are Miss Noreen Sheehan, of Boulder, and Mr. Eric Heenan, of Kalgoorlie. Word has been received that the Rev. J. Russell. the son of Mr. and Mrs. P .1. Russell. was raised to the order of Deacon at Genoa on December 19th. Green: "Now that your son has graduated, has he decided where he is going to work?" Brown: "Where? de hasn't even decided when!"

Saturday, January 9, LUZ.

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SOVIET PRISONS The Prisons Dept. of the R.S.F.S.R. Russia Proper. has issued an official summary of the economic results achieved since January by the inclusion of convict labour and prison enterprises in the Five-Year-Plan. The summary states that, generally speaking, the supply of convict labourers was maintained satisfactorily during the first half of the year, and four prison districts more than fulfilled their programme, although nine others did not produce the expected results. The best districts were the Urals, the West, ern and Northern Provinces, and the Far East, but Moscow also did tolerably yell. The programme of convict labour for the second half of 1931 in West Siberia, the Northern and Western Provinces, and North Caucausus considerably exceeds that for the first half, and Lintin, Acting Chief Director of Prisons in the R.S.F.S.R., has instructed the directors of all convict labour organisations to hasten production, not only by carrying out the full programme for this half-year, but also by regaining the lost ground of the first half, particularly in the timber working, metal, leather. quarrying, textile, and food industries.

gramme embodied in the Five-Year Plan the prisons produce a profit which is highly satisfactory. Utevsky, the penitentiary specialist, told the conference that it was 'necessary to offer "class enemies" certain privileges only :is a means of getting better resuhs crom their labour. All attempts to re. form them must be avoided. They must be isolated, subdued, and trained t or manual gang labour.

The Foundlings If in your heart you feel to-clay Some pregnant mem'ry of the past, When all your years with gloom were grey And life with clouds was overcast; If you had reason then to know The pangs of loneliness and pain, And Fate decreed that to and fro You trod life's long, unlighted lane; If you were orphaned etc your feet Wereoafashioned worlily ways to If this appeal your eyes should meet— Forget ye not the Foundling Home.

=NW

The Commissariat for Justice of the R S.F.S.R. recently published a statement to the effect that the compulsory :abour camps consist almost exclusively ef people not employed in manual labour before imprisonment: in 19'29 such inmates of Soviet prisons and camps were 4 per cent of the total number of prisoners, but the proportion rose to 35 per cent. in 1931. At a recent conference at the State Institute on the study of crime. Krylenko. the Commisear of Justice. explained that the So-Government was now working out a new theory for prison work "which repudiates as a political error attempts Such prito reform class enemies." soners must be used for Socialist purposes, but warders must abandon the esactice of regarding them as indiviotials. They must be regarded collectively as an alien mass. He stated that the prisons formerly cost the State 14.0G0;000 roubles annually. "Formerwe shrank from developing forcel labour," hut now, although not ful. Tilling the whole of ths prison pre-

Path's Leading Butchers

Forget we not. how clarion cies:Rises the call for timely aid For those for whom no mother Sear Guided the tiny steps that strayed. Forget ye not, if you have known The orphaned babe's unanswered cry, The seeds of love for them ensoTsm, The pity that has passed them by. If you within the yestering Years No roof have known but -Hesiiretell dome: If you have known life's silent meers— Forget ye not the Foundling Home. For someone down the vista vast Of babyhood and childish charms. For someone's sake who in the past Has prattled in now-esepty arms: For someone He has called away ' From this life's unsubstantial shore, Beeond the gloomy and the grey To be with Him for evermore. '—Do this for Me,' the Master said. Is written in the Sacrf...f4. Tome, So see ye, far from doubt and dread. His poor wee orphaned Iambs are fed And cherished in His Fourellin, Home. --DRYBLOWE'R

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Saturday, January 9, 1932.

FIVE

THE RECORD.

•

Institute Notre Dame des Missions Music Results, 1931

HIGHSACRED HEART CONVENT, GATE PERTH. ^

Australian Music Examination Board. Grade I.—Pianoforte—Honours: C. A.Mus.A. Pass: E. Dyer, A. BOucher. McCau:. Singing: A. Mattner-Smith. Grade II.—Pianoforte--Credit: T. Quain. M. Yore. M. Fallon, A. Thompsore Pass: I. O'Dwyer, W. Rogers, A. Kearny, J. Rogers. Violin—Credit: K. CahiIl: A. Smith. Pass: M. de Mamiel• Grade III.—Pianoforte—Honours: R. Credit: A. Walsh, J. Woodroffe. Glover. M. Branch. I. Kenneally. Theory—Pas5 : M. Yore. A. Kearny. T. Rogers. Grade IV.—Pianoforte—Honours: B. White. P. Moran. Credit: E. O'Reilly. Pass: J. Violin—Honours: R. Lang. Russell. Singing—Credit: M. de Mamie'. Theorv—Honours: G. Barber. Credit: A. Smith. Pass: R. Morris. Grad, V —Pianidorte—Honours: B. Lewis. M. Filippini. M. Hoddinott, J. Theory—lIonours: Reith. N. Larkin M Filippini. Grade VI.—Pianoforte—Honours: J. Nieholscni, M. Dorwey, F. Moir, C. La Motte. B. Moir. A• Smith. Credit: E. McDonald. I Filippini M Prendergast. Associated Board of Mak. Intermediate Division—Pianoforte: T. Quain. M. Division. -Pianoforte: Lower Smith. --- Pianoforte— Elementary Hon. Men 7 P Whitworth- Violin: L. Boucher. E. Pearson. Primary Division—Pianoforte—Hon. Men. : F. Moir. B. Moir, M. Dorney. Pass: J. Selson, B• Brear. J. Nicholson. Violin—Hon. Men • I Loughton. Pass: L. Elliott. Trinity College of Music—Practical Examination. Licentiate Diploma --- Pianoforte— Honours: E. Dyer. Pass: M. Maul. Associate Diploma—Pianoforte—Pass E. Mower. Senior Division—Pianoforte — Pass: M. Branch, M. Bond, R. Woodroffe. Intermediate Division—Pianoforte— Honours: A. Walsh. Junior Division—Pianoforte — Honours: B. White, M Smith. M. Lynch. Preparatory Division — Pianoforte— Honours: E. Da‘‘. T Donaldson. M• Crock. C. Slattery. K. Cassidy, G. Keogh. K. Connaughton. Pass: P. Crumblehohne. First Steps Diyi<ion — Pianoforte_ Honours: M. Prendereast. M Stott. W. FarrarTrinity College of Music—Theoretical araination. Dec.. 1930. Licenziate Dip? 13:,1 Ar• of Teach. f og—Singing: F. Sancsor Piano: P. Way. A dvanced _Junior Division—Honours: L. Lewin. Pass. G. Keogh Junior Division—Honours: P. Whitworth. R. Nunn. E• Brand. C. Blake. K. Connaughton. T. Prater. Pass . E. Keogh. Preparat, •-v Diyision—Honoors: M. Pilipinni. Trinity College of Music—Theoretical Examination—June, 1931. A dya need Intermediate Division— Honours: I Kenneally (Medallist). Pass: W. Rogers. Intermediate Division—Honours: R. Woodroffe (10(1 marks , A. Walsh, A. Thompson. E Dick. M. Bond. M. Pallon. P. Lewin. I. Lewin. P. O'Reilly. T. jiain Pass - T. Russell. Advanced Division- -Hon junior ours: R. Nunn J. Seymour, P. Moran. _ Junior Diyision—Honours: B White Medalljct T Reith, M. McGrade, M Pilipinnj F. Dow, M. Crock. M. ourka Arnold. F. Moir. __Preparatory Division—Honoors: Dr)rnev (Tiedallist). B. Moir. M llocIrlinott. M Lynch. P. Greif Pass. K Easton. P ('rumblem ime rerth Musical Festival—May. 1931. A fez7o 5, )pran.) Solo—Open—First Place: R. Morris. 'Violin Solo—Under 13—First place: E. Brand. Pianoforte Solo. -Under 10—First place : K. onnaughton. Second place: Lew

Sit,k,ieRED HEART CONVENT. TUCKELD-STREET. EAST FREMANTLE. A ustralian Music Examination Board. SPe.cia! Tiononr, Pianoforte - M. M. a nmil A Ws A. ,Grade I.—Violin—Honours: J• A. Mctic A.mo .: A Pianoforte: G. M. Gill. ' Grarle TT. —Violin—Honours . W. M Mason Credit: M. M• Cahill . Grade III —Pianoforte—Honours: B. NI. Searle. Grade IV.—Pianoforte—Credit: F.

Pass: M. F. Moir, G. MFontaine. Rider. Theory—Honours: G. M Kavanagh Credit: M. T. Caldow. Grade V.—Pianofortt---Credit: K• V. Kavanagh, G. M. Kavanagh, L. M. Theory--Honours: S. A. Brennan. Haydon. H H. Grade Pass: S. A. Haydon. GwvnneMusical Perception—Junior Grade— Credit: E. M. Searle, J. A. McCusker. Pass: M. M. Cahill Elementary Gracie— Credit W. M. Mason. Associated Board of Music. Advanced Grade—Violin—Honours: J. A McCusker. Division III.- -Theory: M. T. Caldow G M. Kavanagh. Division I.—Theory: S. A. Ha don M Kissane. D Mason H. H. Gwynne. Trinity College of Music—Practical Examination. A ssociate Diploma—Violin—Honours: J A. McCusker. Pass: E. M. Searle. Intermediate Division — Singing— Pianoforte— Honours: M. Merrin. Pass: G. Haydon, G. M. Kavanagh. Junior Division—Violin—Honours: R. H. Mason. Preparatory Division—Violin—HonPass: S. A. ours: H. H. Gwynne. Pianoforte--Honours: D. Haydon. Mason. Pass: E. Richardson First Steps Division—Pianoforte: E. B McMurray. Trinity College of Music—Theoretical Examination. Higher Rudiments: M. M. Cahill. Higher Local--Honours: J. A. Mc Pass: V. R Klix. Cusker. Senior Division: F. M. Searle. Perth Musical Festiva/ Violin Solo ---Under 15—First place: I. A. McCusker. ST. GERARD'S CONVENT SCHOOL. PALMYRA. Trinity College of Music—Practical Examination. Junior Division- -Pianoforte — Honours: R. Kelly. Pass: W. P. Hall. Preparatory Division — Pianoforte— Pass: E. J. Woods. Australian Music lamination Board. Grade V —Pianoforte: F. E. Hallam. Associated Board of Made, ,r-.• F. E. Hallam. a vision IST. MARY'S CONVENT. MAYLANDS Australian Music Examination Board. •. If 1); D. Grad. VI ---Vi i:in—Honotir:: M. Barker. Trinity College of Music—Practical Examination. Intermediate Division — Pianoforte: P. Volker Junior Division—Pianoforte — Honours: S. Taylor. Preparatory Division — Pianoforte— Honours: E. Henderson. First Stens Division -- Pianoforte— Honours: M. Henderson. M. Gardner. Trinity College of Music—Theoretical Examination. -;eninr Division—Pass: D. Barker. 1. !vanced Junior—Honours: M. Barker Junior Division—Honours: S. Taylor. Pass: E. Henderson. M. Henderson. Preparatory Division—Honours: R. December 1930—Honours: Gardner. R . Prunster. M. Henderson. SACRED HEART CONVENT. WAGIN. Australian Music Examination Board. Grade I.---Pianoforo' Pass: M• Wi h ams. Grade II.- -Pianoforte—Credit: L. Cocks. Violin—Pass: M. C. Kelly. Grade III.—Pianoforte—Credit : Theory -- Credit: C. Gill- Pro: Gill I. Barnes. Grade IV.—Theory—Honours: J. Anderson. Grade V.—Pianoforte—Credit: J. Anderson, P. Hardev. Theory—Honours: D. Baxter. K. McMahon. Grade VI—Pianoforte—Honours: J. Credit: K. McBaker. D. Baxter. Mahon. M. Vincent. Associated Board of Music. Elementary Division — Pianoforte— Violin-Pass: P. Harley. R. Carter. Pass: Gell. Primary Division—Pianoforte— HonHon. Mention: R. -curs: D. Baxter. McM-ahon. Trinity College of Music. ,-\ ',s-mate Diploma -Violin. I de Mamiel. Higher Loca Division—Theory—Honours: M: C. Kelly. Intermediate Division — Theory— Honours : J. Anderson, P. Volker. Pass: K Harris, F. Harris. Junior Division—Pianoforte — HonTheory—Honours: D. ours: C. Stott. Baxter. K. McMahon. P. Hardey. C. Stott, R. Carter.

Preparatory Division — Pianoforte— Honours-----J• Baker, C. Malcolm. Theory—Honours: P. Hill (10G marks). M Snow (100 marks), A. Fiegert. First Steps Division — Pianoforte— !i •!* Fiegert. P. Hill. S ACRED HEART CONVENT K ATANNING. Australian Music Examination Board. Grade II—Pianoforte- credit: L Waters. Grade V- Pianoforte — Credit: M. P O'Connor • E. Fremantle, S. Cory. Trinity College of Music—Practical Examination. Associate Diploma — Pianoforte-Pass: M. Newbey, L. Waters. REV. PATRICK J. GEARON, Senior Division — Pianoforte—Pass: D.D.. B.A. (Native of Melbourne) P. Nicholas. AUTHOR OF f unior Division—Pianoforte — Pass: Two remarkable recent publications. E. Tree. Preparatory Division — Pianoforte— Honours: B. Holding. J. Davies, K. A RELIGION OF Davies. M. O'Connor. S. Cory, R. COMMON SENSE O'Rourke. A unique book full of lovely illustrations. Trinity College of Music—Theoretical— 216 pages, Cloth. 5/6 (postage 3d) December, 1930. Licentiate Diploma- -Art of Teaching ITS FAILURE. --Piano: M Newbey. Rudiments of Explodes Spiritism. Music: M. Newbey, D. Hall. More gripping than a novel. Full of information. Senior Division: G. Wilson. Advanced Junior Division—Honours: 156 pages. Cloth, 5,6 (postage 3d) P. Morris, R. O'Leary. Pass: M Clancy. Junior Division—Honours: M rlane• • Pass: N. Apents. 370 Queen St. 543 George St. 38.8 Bourke St Preparatory Division—Honours: II . MELBOURNE Cl.. BRISBANE SYDNEY Flugge. F. Brown B. Apenes and All Catholic Booksellers Trinity College of Music—Theoretical-June, 1931. Senior Division: L. Waters LINUWALL & BOMFORD Advanced Junior Division--Honours: I. Davies. D. Miller. M. O'Connor. Pass: B AKERS AND PASTRYCOOK.S. E. Freemantle. Junior Division—Honours: S. Cory. First and Third Awards Royal Pass: R. O'Rourke. Agricultural Show. Preparatory Division—Honours: P. 157 VINCENT ST., NTH. PERTH Yates. HAY STREET. SUBIACO.

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ST. PHILOMENAS CONVENT, NARROGIN Australian Music Examination Board. Grade III.—Pianoforte—Honours: M. Allen. Credit: G. Hartstein. M. Clegg. Grade IV.—Pianoofrte—Credit: M. Kidson. Theory—Honours: Y. Hart. stein. Credit: D. Plenderleith. Grade V.--Pianoforte—Credit: Plenderleith. Grade VI —Pianoforte—Credit: G. Wilson Trinity College of Music. Higher Local Divisiono-Piannfort, Pass: M. Clegg. Y. Hartstein. Senior Division—Theory — Honours: V. Harris. S. Metzke. Intermediate Division -- Pianofortc-Honours: M. Kidson. E. Golding. Theory—Honours: M. Bee. M. Townsenr. M. Kidson. Pass: E. Golding. Advanced Junior Division—Theory— Honours: S. Rahaky. Junior Division—Pianoforte -- Honours: M. Townsend. Pass: B. Plenderleith. Violin—Honours: E. Graham. E. Golding. Theory—Honours: M. Walker. P. Cover. M. Hem . B. Plenderleith. P. O'Rourke, E. Hanna. Preparatory Division — Pianoforte-Honours: M. Hem . G. Wilson. Violin — Honours: L. Skinner. Theory—Honours: J. Cottongham. M. Kelly. M Lackmanto D. Plenderleith.

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SIX

THE RECORD.

St. Joseph's Convent, Northam Isidor Goodman Makes a Brilliant MUSIC RESULTS, 1930-1931. 1930—Trinity College—Practical. Senior Division: P. Snowball, C. Kearney, V. Hassett. Intermediate: D. Heal, I. Stone. Preparatory: I. Hicks.

Theory.

Junior Honours: I. Stone (Medal), P. Chidlow. Preparatory: R. Hanrahan.

London College.

Diploma of Associate: E. Anderson. W.A. University. Practical—Grade III (Piano) : M. Drake. Grade VI.: P. Martin. Vic). lin: P. Clarke, D. Wright. Theory—Grade III.: M. Drake. 1931—Trinity College—PractdcaL Senior: Nora Farrant. Junior—Violin: V. Deimage. Preparatory—Piano: D. Murphy ( Honours), I. Hicks (Pass). First Steps—Honours: M. Morgan, H. Hicks. WA. University—Practical. Piano: Grade III.: A. LeonardGrade IV.: M. Walker. Grade V.: P. Martin. Violin: Grade V. V. DeImage (Credit), L. liaseden (Pass). Grade VI.: M. Doherty (Credit), I. Drake (Credit), F. Golding (Pass). Theory. Grade M. Walker. Grade IV.: A. Leonard. Grade V.: N. Farrant (Honours), L A aseden (Credit). I. Drake (Pass). Junior Subject: F. Young, M. Walker.

London College.

Diploma of Associate: D. Watson. Senior Elocution: K Saunders (First Class Pass).

COMMERCIAL RESULTS.

1930: Bookkeeping — Intermediate: Gertrude Mcrlennan. Advanced: Gertrude McClennan. 1931: Typewriting—Junior Grade: I. Grant, K. Figgins, R Figgins, T. McFeggan, L. Shortland. A. Forward, T Dewar, K. Maher. Bookkeeping— .Junior Grade: TGrant. K Figgins, R. Figgins. Shorthand—Speed: E. Beckett. 80 words a minute: J. Muir, 40. Diploma for Bookkeeping: G. McClennan. Junior Shorthand: Lvndsay Donald, 94 per cent. Elementary Shorthand: John Miners, per cent. Intermediate Shrtthand: Nellie Hodder, 88 per cent. A dvanced Shorthand: Mollie Dowell, 95 per cent. Speed Shorthand—Pass: Nora Farrant, 80 words per minute; Lynsday Donald, 60 words per minute; Mollie Dowell, 60 words per minute; Pauline Lockyer, 80 words per minute. Junior Typewriting: Kathleen Pavy, 95 per cent; Agnes Beard. 94 per cent.; Hope Hannagan. 90 per cent. Elementary Typewriting: Patrick Enright, 92 per cent. ; John Miners, 93 per cent. Junior Typewriting: Louis Williams, 88 per cent. Intermediate Typewriting: Mollie Dowell, 96 per cent.; Nellie Hodder, 91 per cent.; L. Donald. 94 per cent. Advanced Typewriting: Nora Farrant, 96 per cent. Diploma Typewriting: Pauline Lockyer. 93 per cent. Speed Typewriting: Lyndsay Donald. 30 words per min.; Nora Farrant, 40 words per min.: Pauline Lockyer, 40 words per min. : Mollie Dowell, 30

words per min.

Junior Bookkeeping: Kathleen Pavy, 93 per cent.; Agnes Beard, 91 per cent.; Hope Hannagan, 91 per cent.; L. Williams. 90 per cent. Elementary Bookkeeping: Nora Farrant. 90 per cent.; Lyndsay Donald, 97 per cent.; John Miners, 91 per cent.: Mollie Dowell, 97 per cent. Intermediate Bookkeeping: F. Young, 91 per cent.; P. Enright, 83 per cent.; John Gordon. 90 per cent. Bookkeeping: Advanced Pauline Lockyer. 95 per cent.

Piano Record

To be invited by "His Master's Voice" to make a record bearing the world. famous name and trade mark is an honour of which any musician may well be proud. In selecting Isidor Good. man, the young pianist who scored such immense personal success in support of Joseph Hislop during his recent concert tour of Australia and New Zealand, The Gramophone Company Limited has made an excellent choice Although only a very young man—he was born in Cape Town, South Africa, in 1909—Isidor Goodman has crowded an immense amount of experience into When only five years his few years. of age he was awarded the bursary at the South African College of Music; at seven years he performed the Mozart Concerto in D Minor, with the Capetown Symphony Orchestra. At the

Saturday, January 9, 1931

ge of 13, this wonder child left South Africa for London; three years later he won an open scholarship at the Royal College of Music, and later was awarded the coveted Chappell and Challen gold medals for piano playing. Appearances in England and on the Continent followed. In London, Isidor Goodman played with many famous orchestras. such as the London Symphony, under the conductorship of Dr. Malcolm Sargent and the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra directed by Sir Dan Godfrey. Other engage. ments filled by Isidor Goodman have been a tour of Italy in conjunction with the Russian Ballet, and also playing for the well-known Ufa films in Berlin. In January, 1930, the N.S.W. Conservatorium of Music sought a pianist of note for appointment to the professorial staff, and on the recommendation of Sir Hugo Allen, of the Royal College of Music. London. Isidor Goodman was

Eucharistic Congress

approached. Luckily for Australia, he accepted the position for a term of His residence amongst three years. us will do much to further the art of piano playing. Such is the career of this &mom. plished pianist, invited by "His Master's Voice" to make a permanent record of his art. The record, which is now obtainable at all gramophone dealers, is a delightful performance of the Schulz-Eyler Concert Arabesques on Strauss' "Blue Danube" Waltz. This is, perhaps, the most popular item in Isidor Goodman's repertoire, and is always enthusiastically encored. The record is extraordinarily clear an sparkling, forming a worthy tribute both to the virtuosity of this outstanding pianist and the superlatively life. like recording of "His Master's Voice' The record number is EB65, and, good news for music lovers, a 12-inch Plum Label.

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Sasurday, January 9, 1932.

C ontessa Filippini AU REVOIR.

SEVEN

THE RECORD.

OUR BUSHIES SCHEME

The British are known as admirable actors, and in "The Rosary" they have combined dignity with restraint in putting to the screen what is essentially a modern story. The narrative tells of the love of two sisters for one man, and of the influence which religion exercises on the unselfish and beautiful sister in making her willing and anxious to sacrifice all the world holds out for the peace and calm of i quiet garden and sacred halls, so that her younger sister may take the love that is offered. There is an inter sity of feeling, a reality, about the work of Margot Grahame, as the yr-selfish sister, that makes a deep impressio,1 on the onThe balance of the cast is looker. well selected, and includes Elizabeth Allen, Walter Piers, and Leslie Perrin. The balance of the programme at the New Oxford and Premier Theatres, from Saturday to Thursday next, will also be made ue of motion pictures which have not yet been seen in this State- It must be stressed that "The Rosary" has not, and wi'l not be, seen at any city theatre. and that it is an entirely new all-British talking picture

Z1N

ANOTHER SCHOOL AT BUSSELTONFrom Pellegrini and Co., Sydney. we At Busselton all is again quiet—the have received two books. by the gifte.1 spacious grounds of the Convent no author of "Scruples," the Rev. Dr. P. T. longer echo the glad shouts of the Gearon, 0.C.C.—"Catholicism, a Relichildren who came, so shy and demure gion of Coemmon Sense," and "Spiritat first, and so simple and natural beism, Its Failure" (both at 5/6 each fore they left, from Group Settlement The first volume is now issued in a cottage, from out back homestead, Written interestingly, second edition. from timber mills, and distant railway the author faces the big issues of life siding, to learn, some for the first time, from the viewpoint of the layman, and the glad tidings of great joy. Christgives in attractive form food for mas time is very appropriate for a sumThe chapters are informathought. mer school. The voting innocent chilA very tive as well as provocative. dren who live in the bush come to readable and useful addition to the learn of the Babe of Bethlehem with layman's library. t he same simple minds. and detached hearts, as the shepherds. The school "Spiritism, its Failure," is a temperopened at Busselton on December 8th., the beautiful feast of the Immaculate ate straightforward examination of the Mary must have watchConception. claims of spiritism. The author justifies the use of the word "spiritism" for ed with more maternal care than usual "spiritualism," since "the latter is more the work of this school. Glum faces frequently used in the sense of being and heavy hearts heralded the 22nd. opposed to materialism.' The author day of December, for that was the day During those golden shows that spiritism has not proved its of good-byes. claim, that there is no evidence worthy days the pastor. the Rev. Father McHussar" Her and "Viktoria of consideration that the dead have Cormack. and the Sisters of St. Joscommunicated with the living in ever eph, remained with the children during New Musical Show Takes Europe by the way that spiritists declare. SpiritBY the .Manuncla on Thursday, their waking hours, instructing, exStorm. ism is so much before us to-day that it January 7th.. Contessa Filippini left the plaining, and encouraging them to prePerhaps once or twice in a decade, is essential to have a sound Catholic State for Tasmania, where she and the pare as worthily as possible for the reCount will go on tour with a select ception of the Sacraments, their First a musical s -!ow makes its appearaoce guide to lead us through its labyrinIn thine ways. We recommend these, the group of the Filippini Opera Company. Confession, and their First Holy Com- and achieves world-wide successThe rest of the company will follow on munism. The atmosphere of our sum- all such cases it must be obvious that latest works from an Australian-horn January 21st. The contract promises mer schools for country children obeys the secret of such a universal vogue author. a year's tour of Tasmania. New Zea- the admonition of the Pslamist—"Serve lies in the music—because music speaks If theology all languages. the Lord in gladness." land. and Australia, with further prosSpectator, on sports ground, to offiSuch a show is "Viktoria and Her Hus- cial "Look here! I've paid ten shilpects of tours overseas. We wish the is te be taught it is taught to the acgifted pair. who have created and spon- companiment of smiles and happy sar." It received its premiere in Ber- lings for admission, and there's nothing sored the local school of opera, every faces. The Sister who told the story lin, and within a few weeks all Ger- to be seen?" success and luck in their new venture. of Daniel in the lion's den was not many was singing. playing and whistOfficial: - The reason, sir, is that the shocked, when a freckled nose arose in ling its tunes. Provincial theatres To the members of the select group clouds, the the air, and its owner, a wild laddie clamoured for permission to produce aviator is flying above the that will carry the Filippini name into champion swimmer is under water, and You a Sister, wish "Ah. retorted: we it. bush, the hear centres, of to and cities distant it, and everyone flocked the racing car is going round too fast fuller measure of appreciation. and a can't expect me to believe that!" that "Viktoria and Her Hussar" has now to be seen!" would mother richer return for their efforts than was Sister did what a wise reached London, and London has greetThere is no granted to them in this State. Like the have done, she filled the air with the ed it with loud cheers. NOTICE. ring of her laughterprophet among his own, nothing local is doubt that it will be produced in AusTo those who helped to make this tralia eventually, but we may have to accepted at its true value. The opera The String of Pearis raffled in aid of school at Busselton—we forget the wait. seasons conducted here by the FilipLuckily, however, we can en- Little Flower's Shrine, has been won Ise Busat held things, been have number that pini school have, considering all joy the music - at once, for "His Mas417. To selton—we cannot say thanks, but must ter's Voice," with characteristic enter- ticket No. been exceptionally well donetrain and produce a generous reper- leave the reward and thanks to God, prise. lost no time in making some exH.A.C.B. SOCIETY. Who alene understands the abiding cellent records of the wonderful music toire of Italian operas in Italian, using value of this apostolic work. There is and three of these are already available for the most part local talent, is an ST. MARY'S BRANCH, achievement that musical Perth failed no bigger work done in our midst than a t local gramophone dealers. KALC-OORLIE the for schools holiday these boarding to realise in all its fulness. Were those Two of the "Viktoria and Her Hus( With which is Anialgamased ALL Father To performances imported, then loud would children in the country. sar- records are fine examples of the HALLOWS' BRANCH BOULDER , have been the hurrahs, and full the McCormack and the Sisters of St. Jos- playing of Jack Hylton's splendid BritFortnightly Meetings. houses. We wish the Filippini Opera eph. we express the gratitude of the ish orchestra. On the first, there is a Members are earnestly requested ta friends of the "Bushies." The parents medley of the principal airs, introdue• Company, then, a hearty God-speed, roll up. of the children gave all they could in ing "Follow the Drum" and "Mama.' and a successful tour. Contributions received any week cias the as and, fruit, A special word remains to be said, vlegetables, eggs. arranged as fox-trots, and the reverse from 9 cm. to 6 p.m. by the Secretare however, and it must be said of ConPastor writes. "ducks with the breath side of the record is devoted to the Next ,Meettng Night. M( )NDAY. tessa Filippini. During the three Years of life in them"--what such ducks are, joyous laughing song. "Mousie" per.JANUARY 4. at KALGOORLIE. we know not, but imagine they must haps the biggest hit in the score. This that she has been associated with the S. J. secretary. be very tender to eat, if stuffed with is also a fox-trot. and with its infecschools in the metropolitan area, we 10113IM 1 have evidence sufficient of her work "the breath of life." The good people tiously-sung vocal refrain, is delightful and lollies, cakes, great. . among the children Her first of Busselton sent The both for listeners and dancers. Thirty-seven second record. by the famous Jack effort was the 1.000-voiced concert in many little luxuries, His Majesty's Theatre, to celebrate the children lived in the Convent from Hylton combination, pairs two waltzes Centenary of the State, in 1929. Since December g to December 22. Of these --haunting, dreamy strains. The titles then, at open competitions at eistedd- 17 made their First Holy Communion. are "Pardon. Madame." and "Goodfods at musical festivals, at school conThe children came from Newtown. night." and again there are vocal recerts, at children's Masses on Sundays. Vasse, CA pel, Augusta. .Tarrahwood. frains. we have reaped the fruit of her sowing Karridale Cowaranup. Tutunup, YoonBesides these two dance records there in a musical rennaissance among our garillup. and Groups 52, S4. 57, 77. 75, is a selection of the principal airs inchildren that has charmed and delight13. 51. 36. and 34. Here is a nice pro- comparably interpreted by Marek ed us all. She has not only impartject in local geography—look up those Weber and his orchestra with true Coned a musical knowledge to our chil- places and then realise what a wide tinental verve -indeed, after hearing dren, hut she has done something area this summer school served. these three records of "Viktoria and more lasting, she has given to her And now to business: We promised Her Hussar." one realises that it is Classes a joy in the doing, a musical 10s. per child per week to every boardexuberance and joy of sense, and a love of the great things in ing holiday school under the Busbies' the Continental the music that conapparent in life music. Recall the faces of her pupils Scheme. The pastor of Busselton, the tributes so much to its undoubted as they watch the baton, and immedigood Sisters of St. Joseph. and the peoWhat is more every tune is a ately the picture of eager, keen. in- ple of the parish have done their part--- charm. "hit" definite Send all donations terested children flashes before you: what about you You sense their joy in their singing, t o the Rev- Dr McMahon. and share with them in the delights of JAN. 9 I song. Whilst in Town for the VacaContessa Filippini—you leave our tion do not fail to come in and schools with the regrets of your many Great British Talking Picture. Pupils, and no greater testimony can shovk look over our Special Display of When two enterprising picture one pay to a teacher. men in the suburbs of Perth found that the British talking picture. "The RosContessa Filippini—vott have worked DO NOT FATI. TO SEE hard for us, and believe us to be sinary" (from the play which was pre William C. J. by Australia cerely grateful and duly appreciative. duced in in Wes: Contessa Filippini---if we may take son, Ltd.), was not controlled States. Pastern the in as Australia. ern the liberty of speaking for His Grace the Archbishop, for the diocesan by Sir Ben and J. Fuller. these gentlemen, Messrs. Bellion, of the New OxPriests, for the. religious teachers in our ford Theatre. Leederville. and Norton. !s ehools. for the children, and for our the Premier Theatre. Bulwer and of laumble selves, we wish vou bon voyage. immediately completed Stirling-streets. PRICES CO uood luck go with von, hut we will not negotiations whereby they have first Drama of London Wonderful A SaY good-bve, because in our deepest j DOWN screening rights in W.A. of this picture. Life, with wishes a7-- -;,. „revoir. "The Rosary" was shown with mark• r. ..\RKE & DOUGLAS ed success at the St. James Theatre, in KENT. This offer is for a Strictly Sydney. and the Princess. in Melbourne, - 011Y Olsen. widely known as a Programme. Same the On h Mr Limited Period otelkeeper. at Carnarvon. Northam, as well as in Brisbane and Adelaide, Nrorth Perth. through Fuller's Theatres. Now West and of the Globe Hotel, Perth. A ustralians ,may enjoy this creditable announces that he has • taken over the Brisbane Hotel at the corner British film at either of the two theBriehane and Beaufort-streets, Perth. atres mentioned, on Saturday of this Caving a wide knowledge of the reweek (January 9th.), or on Mondao. SLIM SUMMERWELL n,uirements of Tuesday. Wednesday, or Thursday DOROTHY BURGES a thirsty public these sweltering days. 011y can be next (14th.l . The film will be shown L AUREL & HARDY. in relied Upon a t both the Premier and New Oxford "HOG WILD." serve up a cool, nourishing beyerage. Take any Beaufort-street tram Theatres during those nights. and reNature Study and News Reels. to the ! WOK YOUR SEAT. "Brisbane" You won't be dis- servations of seats maw be made by telephone as advertised. aneeinted.

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EIGHT

THE RECORD.

North Fremantle and Palmyra Notes A visitor to St. Anne's Church, North Fremantle, was deeply impressed by the devotional aspect of the Sanctuary, and said that the unusual and delicate blending of colour in the painting at the back of the altar reflects great credit on the artist who so 'skilfully carried his artistic idea to this degree of perfection. Pleasing comments were also made on the devotional singing and the reverence shown by the altar boysThese words of praise should help and encourage us to strive towards still greater perfection in all that pertains to the House of God. We were pleased to notice among the congregation at St. Anne's Church, North Fremantle, Jack Hoare, who is back from Melbourne. looking hale and hearty. We are sorry to announce that Mrs. Mutt ram, of Petra-street, is very low in health; and that Mrs. McManus, of Foss-street, Palmyra, has returned to l'remantle Hospital. Mrs. Quinn, of Thompson-road, North Fremantle, is also in indifferent health, and has been ardered away for a change. Congratulations to Mr. Dave Miller, a his success on securing a win at Kale4 worlie races. Mr. James Miller had the privilege of riding one of Mr. J. J- OlIara's horses at the Railway Stakes, and secured the first place. St. Gerard's loss will be Father Finnegan's.gain when Mr. and Mrs. Mills and family, of Adrian-street. Palmyra, remove to Kelmscott. It is with regret that we see such excellent parishioners leave our midst: but trust that former ties and pleasant memories will induce them to retrace their steps to St. Gerard's parish again, when times are more prosperous and work is more alaindant. For the present we wish :hem every success and happiness in 'heir new home.

Third Order of St. Francis PERTH FRATERNITY. "Deus Meus et Omnia." In spite of the terrific heat, the Tertiaries of St. Francis rolled up in very fair numbers to their ordinary first Sunday meeting. especially as the Christmas and New Year holidays had taken Rev. away a considerable number. Dr. Sullivan received eight new members into the Order, whose ages varied All ages can fit into from 14 to 70. this extensive Order. He then spoke to those assembled on Catholic Action in its general acceptance and as applicable to members of the Third Order. Praising them for certain efforts already made in that direction, and urging As our Holy them to greater ones. Father the Pope has constituted St. Francis of Assisi Patron of Catholic Action: which Pius XI. has so much at heart. it behoves all lovers of the "Poor Man of Assisi" to exert themselves wherever such action may be necessaryAfter Benediction of the Most Holy Sacrament, all the members adjourned A letter was to the Cathedral Hall. read by the secretary from Father Celsus Kelly. Provincial of the Order in Sydney. in which he sent Christmas and New Year greetings to the Perth Fraternity. Another from Sister Clarke. a former novice of the Third Order, who had lately received the "Cap," as postulant in the Presentation Order, in Geraldton. Sister Prefect made reference to the Castledare picnic, which all the participants seem to have enjoyed. Many valuable books were also received, some donated and others lent, by Sister Prefect to the Franciscan library, We which maintains its popularity. would like to draw attention to interesting Catholic weekly papers and magazines, given by members, free to any tertiary, which are generally overlooked. They often refer to certain problems of the day which it would be well for tertairies to study and understand, with a view to concerted action when and where necessary to combat all that is against the Faith in these very troublous times. The Spiritual Director. Dr. Sullivan, asked all tertiaries who had been received on December 11 and January 23, 1931, to get in touch with the Novice Mistress, in order to be prepared for the ceremony of profession, to take place on February 27. the next first Sunday general meeting at the Cathedral. 4

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MARGOT GRAHAME, Beautiful English actress, in a kene from "The Rosary," which will be shown at the Premier and New Oxford Theatres simultaneously on Saturday, January 8th.

League of Nations Worthy of Catholic Sympathy and Prayer A t a meeting ui the Catholic Council for International Relations, held recently in the Westminster Cathedral Hall, an eloquent plea for world peace was made by Cardinal Bourne, when a statement on "The Catholic Church and Disarmament" was broadcast by the B.B.C. The following is the text of the Cardinal's statement:— "It is the manifest duty of Catholics to pray and to work for disarmament. The Holy See has frequently spoken in this sense, and you have had set before you to-night a summary of the pronouncements of various Pontiffs. "But, if disarmament is to take place, it can only be on the assumption that the right of the nation, to protect itself by force of arms, shall be alternatively safeguarded without such selfprotection. In other words, mutual goodwill and understanding must take the place of armed resistance. "The only real effort made so far to substitute this mutual understanding for the clash of hostile forces is to be found in the League of Nations. This League has existed for only a few years. It has still to prove its efficiency, and it by no means yet embraces all the nations of the earth"Although initiated by a President of the United States of America, that great Republic—now exercising such s trong influence in world affairs—still stands aloof and is not yet a member of the League of Nations. Notwithstanding the League does deserve the f ullest sympathy and encouragement. ands should receive the prayers of all Catholics who, because they are Ca. tholics, must have at heart the peace of the world. French Unfairly Criticised. "Can it be truly said of the present time that the League of Nations full" commands the confidence of all nations, and is in a position to settle international disputes and to guarantee security to any menaced nation? "I think that no one would venture t o answer this question n the affirmative. In the absence of such affirmative, we can better understand the attitude' of France, which, in my opinion, is often unfairly criticised in England. "Twice in less than fifty years the French people have seen the soil of their country ruthlessly 1i-evaded. They are naturally and instinctively apprehensive of future attock. and, pending the obtaining of their security, they feel obliged to rely on their own military protection. "Immediately after the Great War t hey sought security in other directicns. England was pr:-pared to give it, provided that the United States colAmerica refused to do so laborated. Will anyone undertake to say that the League of Nations is at the present time in a position to guarantee a disarmed France against hostile attack? "I would instance also the case of P land. One of the greatest crimes in history was the partition of Poland. After the Iong waitinc of many decades of Years, the Polish people now . again form a nation of some tli!rtv Leaving out of accourr for the moment their western frontier. they can never forget that they have to the east one thousand kilometres , unprotected frontier, and beyond it a hereditary enemy, strongly armed,. and now hostile not only to traditional European (Svilisation, but to Christianity itself. rid to God and His Revelation. "Can we honestly say to the Poles

Saturday. January 9, 1934

that they are wrong in maintaining an attending, yet there are others who do army, in looking to other countries for not seem to realise their duty o the armed assistance in case of need, or • Society. To each and every member that they may look with safety to the a special appeal is made at th, protection of the League of Nations? fling of the year 1932 to make it a year A Plea for Fair Criticism. of progress, eclipsing that of any other "Again, there is the question of the period. Reports were received from treaties affecting Hungary and Aus- Bro. Sugrue, who attended the Iriab tria. In this matter I cannot wholly National Foresters' Christmas Social, share the views of my French friends. and Bro. B. Edwards, on the Social and If treaties have been drawn ignorantly, Sports Committee meetingNE-_-rnbers unwisely and, therefore, perhaps un- regretted that satisfactory Lirrange• 3ostly. is it not right to seek their re- ments could not be made for a picnic vision? What has the League of Na- at Garden Island. A motion that the tions already done, what can the Lea- Star of the Sea join with Utile:- brangue of Nations do, in this vital mat- ches on February 14 at Pohl-. Walter And unti the situation of Hun in a general picnic was, after mach dis. yary sand. of Austria is equitably deter. cussion, defeated. It was subsequent. mined there will be untsfst and danger ly decided that the branch would not ' inflict affecting the whole of Eu- hold a picnic this season. Arrange. re a e. ments, -however, are being made to —Fuming to our own country, is it hold a river excursion about .,he end not true to say that we have already of January. and tickets will 'rst availdisarmed to the limit of safety? able at the next meeting. It is hoped "Then there is the further question that each member will do his or her e f mandatory authorities. The Lea- best to make the outing an un Jsislified ame af Nations now proposes to admit successReceipts for the evening Iraq to its membership without any amounted to £1 6s 3d. The S'haplain :-antrol from a mandatory power. The ( Rev. Father Haugh) read tL _losing Nestorians 1- sve already declared that pra yers. without sueh mandatory protection St. Mary's Branch, LeederviLle. Iraq is no safe dwelling-place for them The fortaightly meeting waWe all t•riow what would occur in Pal Decem'oes 30. President, Br Fran e:aine were mandatory influence no Reader, presiding over a goos Attend. longer to exist. The League of Na- ance of members. Mr. Eric Ssatti tions wotki be quite powerless to pre- was nominated for full benefit qnbervent sanguinary outbreaks. ship. A report was receive.' as to "T say all this not because I wish to the last meeting of the S and discourage disarmament, nor to lessen Sports Committee, when it wa' •ssided the zeal of Catholics in bringing it to again hold the annual picnic • Point about, but 1-.cause I wish them to un- Walter, on the 14th. February Arranderstand the •ssil matters at issue: and, gements were made for the s, evenen(lerstandin(' them, to be just and fair ing to be held on Wednescia: the their criticisms of other countries, 13th. inst., invitations havir4, and to redouble their prayers that light sued to the members of St. Mala(-hi's an 1 guidance may be given to us by At this and St. Brigid's Branches. the Almighty-, .n order that prudently, function also Sister Leno Joyss..- who is wisely, and clitely we may advance to be married sltortly, will he •• !e prinrapidly towards the much-desired goal cipal guest of the branch. The ')ranch of universal peare." picnic will be held at Sorent 3each on Sunday. the 24th. inst., as :rens H.A.C.B. Society hers are requested to attend :n full force, in order to insure the sescess of our annual outing. The relations and Star of the Sea Branch. Fremantue. A small number of members attend- friends of members are also c)rdially ed the usual fortnightly meeting of the invited. Motor vehicles will leave the above branch held on 28th. ult. The intercession of Oxford-street and North holidays prevented sonic members from Beach-road at 9.30, 10. and 11.15 ,'clock. V

GIRLS WHO HAVE JUST LEFT SCHOOL

I

Parents! You cant at keep them home! : Shops and factories are still working half time. Your claughte r s over 14 and 13 should be able to earn their own livelihood.

Train them for Business Girls are happy in Business. The NVOrk is pleasant and interestingIt educates them, broadens their minds and lives, and makes them indeThe surroundings are healthy, the hours conpendent and self-reliant. The demand ft,r properly trained business venient, and the pay goodBusiness men, however, insist on employing girls is on the tip grade. only girls with a thorough business training. Enrol your daughters for the

C.C.C. Secretarial Course It provide!, the right kind of training. It includes Shorthand, Typewriting, Bookkeeping. Business Methods, Business Arithmetic, Business Tuition may be by personal attendance Correspondence and English. at our College in Perth, or by means of postal lessons, no matter how far away, all work being checked by the largest staff of experts in the State.

All our graduates have the Free use .of our Employment Bureau We cordially invite you to bring your daughter along and interview our Principal, who will be glad to test her thoroughly with the object of discovering whether she be fitted for a business life. If you are unable to call, write for our prospectus and "Guide to Business Training." We post it free to any address. Tuition fees may he paid in monthly instalments.

CITY COMMERCIAL COLLEGE COMMONWEALTH CORRESPONDENCE COLLEGE

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Head Master: T. S. Halpin. BA. Principal: R. Wilkes, S.F.A.I.. F P.S. SHEFFIELD HOUSE, 713-21 HAY STREET. PERTH (Opp Brennan's Arcade) VILICILICAMMACICICAMILAWOMV‘Vil


Saturday, January 9, 1932.

Convent School, Queen's Park MUSIC RESULTS. Trinity College—PracticaL Higher Local—Piano: 0. Williams. Senior —Piano: J. Woolley (Honours). Intennediate=—Piano: M. Doe (Honours). Caporn. _Tunior—Piano: F. Junior —Violin: V. Hunt. Theoretical Higher Local: V. Russell. Senior: V. Russell. Advanced Intermediate: M. Doe ( Honours), J. Woolley. Intermediate: M. Power. Junior: F. Caporn. Preparatory: K. Power (Honours).

T alented Musician

TALENTED MUSICIAN. MISS VERA RUSSELL, A.L.C.M., the 14 years old daughted of Mr. and Mrs. A. Russell. of Queen's Park, has gained a diploma of the London College of Music. She is a pupil of St. Joseph's e'ouyent. Queen's Park. London College—Practical. Diploma of Associate (A.L.C•M : V. R uee:l and 0. Williams. Result8 of the Sub-Junior Inter-School Examination. -1. Logan: English (1).p. Latin (D.), French.- History. Geography (D.), Arithmetic ID.o. Algebra (D. ) . Draw.. John Spencer: English. Latin. French, History ID. , Geography. Arithmetic ID.). Algebra (Do. John Sanderson: English, History, Geography, Arithmetic I DO. Algebra. Ken. Winton: English, Latin (D.), French. History. Geography (D.), Arithmetic (:).) , Algebra (Dl, Drawing. Will Wooltorton: English, Latin, History (1).1, Geography, Arithmetic (D.), Algebra (D.) .Drawing. CONVERSING WITH GOD. o walking in the public s treets or dealing with our, neighbour, or occupied in any manual work, or taking our mc-ais, or rising in the morning, in every petty detail, in fact, of 'In daily dutiee, we may profitably converse with God. Awl why should not t he earikst Christian in all the various circurnstnee of life lift up his mind o.) ii i re kis help with that j'eautife: „f ht)lv David which the earl:, menks had ever in their " o, God. eome mv assistanct ' q-e. mak,: haste to help me: agalil to for purity of hear: 7, at a ciean heart in me, U God. zoo', i-enew a right spirit within in,e: or manitest to God our desire .possessing Him, "As the hart pantete after the fountains of water, so nal, soul panteth after Thee. 0 God," or et° Crave forgiveness for all the offences ,u, -Y which we daily displease Him, . Have mercy upon -me, 0 God. accordlog te The great merey,- or to deelate the conformity of our will with that: God, in whatever may befall us, "Teach me to do Thy will, for Thou 111}. - God- : "Not my will but Thine cleee , N,)t as I whl. lit as Thou w et.All this may be done by each 0fle whe 1.)!ety, - withes to edvance in true Chat he may uft himself above P UTISe:f. A Materthat he may live with God.— of Novices. H

THE RECORD.

Effect of the Burmese Rebellion on Catholic Missions

NINE

Was Shakespeare an Irishman?

It has sometimes been the fashion to decry what is known as the Irish The revolution in Burma has turned ignorant fellow and cannot meet you "brogue" as though it were a corrupt out to be a complete failure, at least en equal ground. We are both right." form of English. Such an attitude is, Thus in the most oriental manner im- however; Unjustifiable, and can be tracso far as the aims of its authors were concerned. It has left its mark, how- aginable, they avoid every question. ed directly to ignorance. The brogue —unlike some of the strange substiever, on the country, and in a particu- even on the most important matter of tutes for English that are to be heard t he destiny of man. people, lar way on the minds of the If Buddhistic religious instruction is in parts of industrial England—is in no and although the present state of afway due to the changes which are fairs is none too bright, thoughtful ob- to be given in a more serious and servers of events are thoroughly optim- methodical manner, it will prepare a brought about by illiteracy and ignoristic in their forecast of Burmas future more favourable field for religious dis- ance. On the contrary it is a pronuna ttitude towards Catholic missionaries. cussions from which conversions will ciation. which has been handed down practically unchanged for centuries. The reb'ellion itself is fast fading into follow. For the present it does not seem at the past. The moderate methods of The Norman-English barons who took the British Government, the amnesty all possible that the change in the civil up residence in Ireland after its annexaand other measures calculated to show constitution of Burma can in any way tion under Henry II. were absorbed This into Gaelic culture completely, adopta good will have taken the backbone harm missionary propaganda. out of the opposition. have removed country never knew persecutions, not ing the Irish language and customs. most of the causes, and have made the even under the most cruel Burmese Many of these families, like the Fitzes Educated men admit that and the Burkes. became more Irish whole movement assume an extremely kings. But in Elizabeth's unpopular position. The fact that the Buddhism is not a religion, but a philthan the Irish. rebellion has lost the popular support osophical system which, as such, pertime such a determined attack was was noticeable at the time of the ar- mits the Buddhist to embrace whatever made upon the Irish language that in rest of the famous, or infamous. Sayo religions appeals to his way of thinking1627. Connla mac Echagan, who trans San, the rebel leader, who was to be "Buddhism," they say. "has not a God, lated the Annals of Clonmacnoise into King of independent Burma. The local and we may take our God from any reEnglish, in the cc urse of his dedication newspapers made no fuss over the in- ligion so long as the philosophical and of that translation, lamented the fact cident, treating it as a simple news moral system of that religion is not that . . . "many families now choose the.- principles of The contractictory to item of no unusual importancerather to put their children to learn t wo lawyers called to defend Say() San, Buddhism. . We_ are the real free English than their own native tongue, thinkeq.' '36 that their posterities are like to fall chosen by himself as representatives of With ideas like these it will be very into mere ignorance of many things the most revolutionary ideas of the local educated classes, carefully icept difficult Cr the men who are preparing which happened before their time." t he new constitution to molest the Ca. clear of these ideas and based their deThe tear here expressed shows that tholic religion .or to create any considfence on purely legal questions of the riot only was English spreading. but judiciary procedure. They made no' erable obstacjii . to,„' its propaganda. It that it was realised that Ireland's loss attempt to clear hirh of the charges is, on ( quite the general might be England's gain. Since that . ,the . ., contra*. made by the Public Ani$try. His 'sen- ., )pit,mon- mum*. tilose who know this time the Irish have been separated c-ountiv that., '.1 ta lt: n the 13,tirmese shall from England by more than the sea: tence to death elicited no protest. have-- gt t r eiice. itk their civil not least by their Faith. Thus the If the revolt is really bound to ..iiirtvi)otiCaltat. . , , ef suisrinktiorf, they will corruptions of pronunciation which and that soon, it cannot be said 'that:- -i quickly. The miseries caused by these rd .attse theigreat good missionaries have have changed the English language in one.4nrietre doing for their country. England have left the speech of the scoundrels parading under the -uloak .discover at the same time Irish untoueed. of patriotism, although they are bound and tlieY e”. too say: the least. of thee ti to disappear sooner or later, will not When an Irishman says "Welsh- for • disappear immediately. The wound theirttsandr'f bonzes who live on "Waush,- or "sind" for "stnd," or tittr poor. the labuurs.of themselves dowhich will be difficult to heal. And "clergy" for "clergy." he is merely using which perhaps will not heal, is that in- ing nothing when they are not doing a pronunciation that Ireland has preflicted on the minds of the people up harm. * Even if at times they do a served for some three hundred years. to now Si* tranquil. The rebellion ir- little teaching. they only harm the Even up till the reign of Queen Anne. ritated the superstitious sentiments of licensed teachers who form a large class English people always said "tay" for the people: religion gave to the doings and among whom there is a great num- "tea.- and "resave" for "receive," and unemployed. Hence it is hoped of the rebels a colour diabolically black. ler In Shakesgiven to them at "belave" for "believe." The gatherings held in the pagodas that the protection "Rome" was pronounced peare's day Government. under the direction of :4ayo San, were present by the British or at least dimin- "Room." so that when in "Julius Caeshrouded in mystery and darkness. re- may come to an end to the advantage sar" we come across the following in a it much will be calling the witches' meetings of legend. speech of Cassius' : "Now is it Rome. of missionary propaganda. Those attending the. gatherings came and room enough,- we recognise the wisdom in the There is, then, some out fanatics. Savo San never would words of those who say that all this pun that Shakespeare intended. shcw his face to his men. He received There is endless evidence that the revolutionary and nationalistic move them hidden behind a heavy dark cur• oent will result ultimately in a bene- .-harming Irish brogue represents a surtain. Always the first to flee at the fit to the true Religion.—Alfred Cre- vival of Elizabethan English. If Shakeshot of a gun, yet when there was speare were to return to revisit the mcnesi (Fides). danger in the air he seemed to come scene of his labours +Foolish thought! Totingoo. October. 1931 and go at will like a spirit. When he he would certainly be pained by the w ent to sleep or when he shut himself foreign speech of the Londoner of toFirst girl: "I know Jack hasn't much up in his room, it was prohibited under money. but we can live on Faith. you day. Unless by chance he should ccrme the most terrible penalties to call him know.across an Irishman he might listen in or to come near him. It was in this vain for the musical English that he Second girl : "And Hope. too. I supway that he was always able to flee pose?" had loved so long ago.—A. C. P.. in iinobserved. "Caritas." Third girl: "And Charity!" Such a display of superstitions in11,1'I' I I I l' I I 1 I I I 11 IA I! I '111,1 fected the spirit of the Buddhist peoCELEBRIT'l PICTURES ple, already so prone to superstition. Present and if up to now the Buddhism of the Burmese has been nothing but a sort of animism coverect over with a few external practices of the Buddhist cult. from now on it threatens to become AT TWO SUBURBAN pure animism • It was in the fact of IIEATRES SIMULTANEOUSLY this danger that the more intelligent bonula and more influential men of affairs 'became alive to the situation and, sought. to hasten measures of prevention. Some months ago a Burmese deputy in Parliament inveighed against the government aiding the schools of the fereign missionaries. menacing, as they Phone 137041 are, the religious structure of Burma. which is essentially Buddhistic. remarking that the missionaries by means of their schools were being aided to carry on their own propaganda with the monev of Buddhistic Burma. From LEEDERVILLE t l.wt- time en. one restriction after another has been placed on the ' Phone B6719. schools, and just because of the miserable amount they were receiving from the ,..z, ,vernment they are deprived of e ver,- hit of freedom. The Burmese commence(i to provide more for their inetitutions and to have Budd!-!: e. religious instruction introduced th -' schools—in those belonging the missionaries—to create religious associations of Buddhistic culture and to make themselves independent in .the matter of education by organising their The Most Beautiful Talking Picture schools so as to hat-e complete courses Ever Sent Out by Britain. from the lowest elementary grades to ENTIRELY NEW the normal school. A LL BRITISH One cannot just say that all this new ALL TALKIE movement is harming the work of the An Epic of Mortal and Immortal apostolate. Missionaries have always Emotions found difficulty in any serious discussion on religion because of the absoShowing with All New SuptSorting lute ignorance of the Burmese in re- FEATURE & FEATURETTES .Prna '.'1 ,t-app0a: . gard to their own religion. They do Note.—This new film is NOT book,•lriai and onm-7 .31 not wish to exchange any ideas on the ed for screening at any City The- _ matter and cut short every attempt by atre. saying: "You are educated and know wilk 71 lthetom;" Zid 7,1;i1111,41,$;,,,,Inclosiencl$ $ l l l l l l l l l l l l all about these things I am a poor

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THE RECORD.

TEN

THE RECORD ZSTABLISHID 1874. Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth. PUBLISHED ..:VERY THURSDAY BY

Living With the Church Read Our Calendar Weekly

Saturday, January 9, 1931. to supply for our deficiencies, especial, ly, if we love, and confide in, His Blessed Mother. On this Sunday, as a rule, the faithful are reminded of the Laws of the Chruch regarding Marriage—the safeguards which She, in Her wisdom, has seen fit to impose so as to ensure that marriages may take place under the loving, watchful care of our Blessed Lady, and be sanctified by the blessing of her Divine Son.

January 1.1.—Of the Octave of the White. Semi-double. Epiphany. 2, St. Hyginus. Pope and Martry; 3, Of the Blessed Virgin Mary. 450 HAY STREET, PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA. Creed. Preface and Communican'Phone: B5447. tes of the Epiphany. Hyginto• succeeded Pope St. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: Tele,phorus, A..1.) 139, and died A.D. 66. 1.3/. Six Months He endured great sufferings for 142. One Year . . Christ's sake. Single Copies, Threepence. January 12.—Of the Octave of the Remittances should be made to the order of "The Record" by means Semi-double- White. Epiphany. of Cheques, Money Orders, or Postal Notes 2, B.V.M. 3, Church or Pope. Creed. Subscribers should send notice promptly of any Change of Address, Preface and Communicantes of the together with the Old Address. Epiphany. News Items.—Parochial news it s are always welcome matter. In the Preface the Church gives Matter intended for publicatioci saould reach the office on Wednesday thank; to God because His Only-begotmorning. ten Son, "appearing in our mortal Address all communications to "The Record." Box J683, G.P.O., Perth, nature hath restored it by the shedding Western Australia. upon it of that new and immortal light His Grace the Archbishop of Ii)bart Lord, enown." very His is which Hayden) passed through :a TuesDr. ( D. Ph .. REV. JOHN T. McMAHON, MA., EDITOR . . He was the lighten my eyes with that Divine Light day on the "Oronsay." THOMAS SLATTERY. MANAGER & SUB-EDITOR that I may seek Thee in truth and so guest of the Archbishop while -.he boat be drawn into ever closer union with remained in .port. During his visit ad "0 Truth. my God, make me iimina to Rome, Dr. Hayden quoted Thee The Record Press publishes School Annuals, Tickets, Programmes, and one with Thee ir ever -lasting love." the question of the Holy Father who does Job-Printing. January 13.—Octave Day of the Epip- asked him: "Why has the price .:f wool White- dropped in Australia?" as an indication Greater Double. hany. (Mass as on the Feast, but with of the Pope's interest in, and a,ssuaint special Collect. Gospel, Secret and ance with, Australian conditions, AcPost-Communion.) companying the Archbishop W A$ the PERTH. SATURDAY, JANUARY 9. 1932. In the Gospel St John the Baptist Very Rev. T. Monaghan, parish priest tells how Our Lord's Divinity was o f Deloraine. Tasmania. manifested at His Baptism: "I saw the Spirit coming down as a dove from Returning on the "Oronsay," the Heaven, and He remained upon Him." Rev. Father T. Barry, C.M. of MalHe testifies that "this is the Son of vern, brother of the late Archbishop God." "Behold the Lamb of God." he of Hobart, spoke interestingly Nf the away take& ...ries. "behold Him Who many changes that have taken place in the sins of the world." Thus was His Ireland during his 28 year? ibeence. Since Wednesday some additional personages have entered Coming proclaimed by the Precursor. Though Ireland was suffering in its livs the Christmas Crib. Their appearance, bearing, and dress are in I t was His second Epiphany. Jesus. as stock and market produce owing to Their shepherds. homely the visitors, other the sharp contrast to an Infant, had manifested Himself to the depression. yet the country was retinue, servants, and camel train tell us that they are strangers the Magi: the shepherds had paid hom- more cheerful and contented than the But the world NiSitOr had ever hoped to see it. On age to Him earlier. who have travelled far. There is also that unmistakable air of in the Mys.Him. of nothing knew science. of men men, learned are the same beat was the Vero Rev. T. the scholar in their faces. They tery of the Jordan, He manifested Hint- Brosnan. parish priest of Gulgong, in Exampresents. valuable hold they hands outstretched In their -:elf with greater publicity. The crowds the diocese of Bathurst. flocking to the Jordan for Baptism ine these gifts and you will discover that they are of such costly Jesus happened. what of witnesses were excellence that only kings or princes give. The Very Rev. Dean Walsh )f York, makes this the beginning of His Public is a patient in St- John of GHots • Those words of St. John the pital. Subiaco. LifeBaptist are repeated by the priest in the Mass when, having received Holy SCHOOL OF GREGORIAN CHANT. Who are these men? Whence have they come? Why? What l'ommunion himself, he turns, and holdin found as history their is Here stable? little The school of Gregorian Chant will do they here in a ing up the Sacred Host before the comopen in the Cathedral on Monday, Del, Agnus "Ecce says: the Gospel: "When Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Juda, in the municants, "0 January 25. with Mass at 9 am, durecce qui tollit peccata mundi." days of King Herod, behold, there came wise men from the East Lord make Thy heavenly light to shine ing which the Rev. Dom Merano, to Jerusalem: saying, where is He that is born King of the Jews? us: that with undoubting faith 0.S.B.. will preside at the organ. The upon —for we have seen his star in the East and we have come to we may discern the mystery, of which opening lecture will be given by Dom Herod, hearing this, was troubled and enquired adore Him. Thou callest us to partake, and with Moreno at 10 a.m. at Loreto Convent, The lectures will In Bethlehem him: They said to befitting devotion of heart, approach Adelaide Terrace. where Christ should be born. continue each forenoon until Friday: (Post-Communion.) holy altar." Thy them calling Herod, prophet. the by written is it of Juda, for so two lectures eaoh day: 9.30 to 10.30 January 14.—St. Hilary. Bishop, Con- and 11 to 12 noon. The programme of together, learned diligently of them the time of the star which fessor, and Doctor of the Church. :ecture: is as follows:— appeared to them, and sent them to Bethlehem to bring him back 2, St. Felix. Double. White. beand way, their went They adore. word that he also might Pre- I.—The Gregorian Chant. Common Martyr. Creed. Origin, development. decadence, rethem before went East the in seen , had they face. which star the hold, storation, ecclesiastical legislation. as in Poitiers. of Bishop Hilary. St. until it came and stood over where the Child was. And seeing liturgy. part of the France, was one of the most famous deAnd entering the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy. fenders of the doctrine of the Holy fl—Gregorian Chant as Music. the house, they found the Child with Mary His Mother, and fallindividualit contrasts Nvth 7nr,dHe was Trinity against the Arians. distinguished for his eloquence and emrlitsm ing down they adored Him: And opening their treasures, they learning and left many valuable writ- Ili.—Ilow to Appreciate Grarithic offered Him gifts, gold, frankincense, and myrrh." Such is their He endured years of exile for ings. is. it Chant. story story, and what a beautiful the Faith, but was finally restored to Its beauties; the usual prejudices, his diocese. He died in 369 A.D. how to correct and prevent them January 15.—St. Paul, the First HerWhite. IV.—How to Learn Gregorian Chant. mit, Confessor. Double. Its sirr.p!Htv: its spirit; its privet' 2, St. Maurus, Abbot. Why did they come, leaving home and friends, and facing a of Egypt, having native a Paul. St. "We reason: the us tells Gospel The journey? long erous dang escaped from the persecutions ordered V.—Practical Demonstrations. have seen His star in the East and have come to adore Him." by the Roman Emperor Decius, retired T he application of these principles to them brought it until confidence Following that star in faith and into the solitude of Upper Egypt. pieces, such as. the Missa de Angelis. There in the wilderness he devoted him- Text-Book. to a little out-house in Bethlehem, and there obeying its silent self to a life of penance and prayer. St command, they enter the stable. Enter with them, and see the All who attend this School of Grethe first disciple of St. BeneMaurus, newA undertaking. Chant must bring with them the gorian scene that rewards them for their great dict, introduced the Benedictine Order now prescribed for the text-book swaddling in manger, wrapped a in sleeping born babe lies He died A.D. 584. into France. of the Archdiocese, namelv. January 16.—St. Marcellinus, Pope and schools clothes, while His Mother and foster-father stand by watching. (Desclee and 2. Plain Song for Schools Semi-double. Red. Martyr. Are these men, wise and learned in the sciences of the day, disc 0.). The text was prepared for the Blessed Mary Virgin Qui); (Deus Archdiocese of Liverpool. It may be The Gospel reassures us that they rejoiced with a appointed? 3. Church or Pope. had at Musgrove's. Murray-street, at Scl• What Faith! What great joy, and falling down they adored. St. Marcellinus, a Roman, ruled the nett per copy. He is one of Then, having adored, they offer presents Church for five years. confidence in God! s A Musgrove have the only stock of their gave who Popes twenty-seven the manger, a was cot suitable for a King to a babe whose royal these books in hand, it is advisable to first the during Faith the for lives whose linen was the straw of a stable, and whose ermine consisted order now the school supple, as the three centuries. He died in 309. Yet, those wise men saw through the shell of in a few rags. m gr States tes are buying the text from January 17.—Second Sunday after the Eastern poverty that the sleeping Babe was Jesus Christ, the Son of the Green, Semi-double. Epiphany. • •-ho They offer Him their Dom Moreno requests that all ., Creed. Living God, become man for our sakes. 2. St. Anthony, Abbot. will attend his 'lectures, should caref..111F Preface of the Trinity. gifts: gold, the gift of love; frankincense, the gift of prayer; and to The Gospel tells or the miracle which s tudy the six pages of Introductionth myrrh. the gift of sorrow. e Our Lord Jesus worked at the Marriage the text-book. In these six pages Crre' to, transfer notation from modern the In Galilee. in Cana at Feast midst of the feast, the wine failed. and gorian notation is explained. Marv. turning to Jesus, said: "They It is to be hoped that a representa. The wise men came to visit the new-horn King, and they did At Her wish Jesus have no wine." the ArchdioLet us go worked this "beginning of miracles." tive of every school in not come empty-handed: they brotwht their gifts. cese will attend this, the first, Gregor' with water. filled were pots water Six to Him during these days of gifts with something in our hearts. As in the West. and Jesus had but to say: "Draw out ;an School held chant Gregorian render voices boys' Go to Him with the gold of love in your hearts, and ask Him to be now,- and lo, they were found to that the 130' increase its store, to burnish it brighter, so that it will ever shine A great difficulty in all its beauty, we hoperepresented filled with wine. at thers' Schools will be may arise in our paths. We have just through your lives. Go to Him with the frankincense of prayer the lectures. in trusting Him. best, little our do to in your hearts and on your lips. Let it ascend to Him as a sweetThe course is open to all interested itt to show Him the colourless water of smelling incense, so that its aroma may surround His Sacramenour feeble efforts, and, quietly, but Plain (Thant. and our religious teach attal Throne. Go to Him with the myrrh of sorrow and suffering, surely, the trouble disappears. Jesus, may invite musical lay friends W our Elder-Brother, is able and willing tend the lectures. and thus draw nearer, and grow dearer to the Man of Sorrows.

The Record Press,

The Archdiocese

The Gifts of the Magi


Saturday. January

OF PROFESSION AT CONVENT MERCY VICTORIA SQUARE.

One advertisement brought a Mamas chnsetts woman 19 reptiles." "The evening was spent in an infernal way, :-adio programme being the main diversion."

Et

On December 23, the Convent Chapel as the scene of a simple but beautiful ceremony, when His Grace Archbishop Clune celebrated Mass and received the first vows of twelve Sisters. Father His Grace was assisted by Rev. SisGilmartin. C.SS.R. The following ters were professed:—

On the 5th. inst., Sister Mary Dynapna Murphy died at St. Joseph's ConThe devent, Springbank, Victoria. ceased was born in Ballarat sixty years ago. and half that period had been She spent in service and sacrifice spent ten years in this State. and was for a time in Rockhampton QueensTwo years ago she went to land. Springbank. On the Thursday prior to her death she was about her usual duties, and soon after dismissing her class for the day she had a seizure. She failed to rally, despite prompt medical ' and passed away. RIP.

Sr. M. Dolores Serisier (Perth). Sr. M. Stephanie Horne (Perth). Er. M. Clare Viner (Perth). Sr. M. Leonard Burke (Perth). Sr. M. Lelia Keown (Fermanagh)' Sr M. Oliver McCarthy (Donegal . Sr. M. Enda Campbell (Tyrone) Sr. M. Eugenius Fox (Tyrone/. Sr. Declan McConville (Armagh). Sr. Helena Ouinn (Tyrone). Sr. Mechtilde Eagers (Dublin). Sr. Michael MoC.yinty (Tyrone).

Archbishop Hanna. of San Francisco, has beer. selected as the 1931 recipient of the American Hebrew Medal, for the promotion of a better understanding between Christians and Jews in America. His selection was made by a committee of notables gathered from all walks of life throughout the United States.

The compani. .nz ,-,f the eight Irish Sisters will be orTe'es.,erl in a few weeks' time.

I

ELEVEN

THE 1-ZECOki)

9, 1932.

•

COMMENT

Here's a nice howdy-do for the P.U.L. (meaning the Protestant Unity League ) to consider at its next powwow. What will it do. or what can it do. to frustrate any attempted movement in the direction of carrying into completeness the suggestion hereinafter mentioned? The Papacy has been mentioned as the fittest of all States to decide disputes among the nations. Dr James Brown Scott. Secretary of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. and President of the American Society of International Law, at the annual meeting of that Society. held at Washington. recently, acknowledging the services of the Papacy in the promotion of world peace, said: 'A dispute laid before the State of the Vatican for decision would be free from the suggestion of material force to compel its acceptance: would be disconnected from any idea of territorial aggrandisement: would have a presumption of justice in its behalf, because the State itself is a recognition of justice: and the decision, whatever it may be. is hound to be in conformity with the moral code of the centuries and to be dominated by a spiritual conception of things which temporal judges may sometimes be without. Protestant though I be, and of the Presbyterian variety, I look forward to the State of the Vatican, barely large enough for the Pontifical throne- -an imponderable State—rendering services in the future even greater than the Papacy in the past. because it has neither army nor navy nor territory. It only has a conscience and law under the control of a moral and spiritual conception." Now is the time for the P.U.L. to get a move on. and give a reason for its rushing in where angels would refuse to t read softly. Its attempt to raise a hub-bub during the recent elections was very flat and anaemic. in its results C ertainly it must be very disappointing to the "paytriotic" nuisances who are out to save the Empire from the domination of .Rome. • The new Federal Ministers have assumed control of their departments. Now we shall see what we shall see. We sincerely trust, in the interests of the perplexed and troubled Commonwealth, they will have a placid and, naturally, a busy time in office, free f rom the sordid bickerings of party cliques and their mean jealousies—that the expectations of the majority of the electors responsible for their being will be realised, and that country and not Party will be first in their thoughts and the inspiration of their daily work. The e xit of Mr. Scullin from office was not without a little stimulating incident The cheerful greeting to his former colleague, and later rival in a new camp, Mr. Lyons. when handing over to him l's Department, and his promise of sooport in his efforts for the Commonwealth, is characteristic of the man Scullin, who is an Australian who sin(erely loves Australia, and who honestlY did his best to mend her broken f crtunes. Mr. Lyons and his colleagues have come to power under very f avoerable circumstances, and every' thing is in their favour —there should De: with such picked experts. somelhloo special for Mother Australia in t he lap of the gods. We hope the Innited Australia Party's promises will Prove fertile.

HIS GRACE THE ARCHBISHOP.

On Wednesday, January uth., His Grace the Archbishop celebrated his 68th.. birthday. Born on the Day of Gifts. the Feast of the Epiphany, the reward of the Magi. our Archbishop has been lavishly blessed by nature and grace. We tender to him, on this his 68th. year of life, and the 21st. year of his episcopacy. our sincere congratulations. May the gifts of the Magi to the Babe of Bethlehem. that of gold. frankincense. and myrrh. be his to-day in their spiritual significance. to support his steps. to strengthen his hand. to grant him many more years to direct and rule his vast diocese, to fill his heart with courage to face his financial difficulties, and to shoulder his enormous responsibilities, and to flood his soul with the light of the star of God's grace that he may continue to he for his flock—priests. religious. and peoptc—the fatherly kind shep. herd in the future as he ha-, ever been in the past —Ad multc— et pleniores annos. 511111111M111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111MWM11119111111111111119M1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111117

News and Notes

-erted truthfully that the League of Nations is functioning with authority adjust the differences between the nations, and is able to control the pugoacity of warlike powers.

The beautiful pearl necklace which was given by a devoted client to Our • • • Lady of the Rosary at Ligia. near Valencia. in Spain, has been stolen durA round tower of Kilkenny marble ing the traditional fiesta of St. Michael and granite. 21 feet high. was unveiled For the street procession the statue had in the presence of more than 1,000 peobeen adorned in its most expensive ple. at Ford Cemetery. Liverpool. in robes and jewels. . It was exposed in November last, to the memory of the the chapel for several hours, and many Irishmen of the "67 Movement." The visitors went to the church. Someone ceremony was performed by Mr. Peter noticed some pearls on the floor of the Murphy, one of Liverpool's best known church, and upon investigation it was Irishmen. and the monument, which discovered that the necklace had been cost 000. was blessed by Father M. broken. and that the thief had made Ryan, O.M.I-. formerly Rector of Holy away with most of the pearls. Cross Church. Mr. Murphy originated • t tie scheme for raising the monument The Catholic Press of Poland has suf- 2O years ago. It was taken up by the fered a great loss in the death of Mgr. Council of Irish Societies, and later by Klopotowski. founder of the daily "Po- the Irish National Fcresters and the lak Katolig," as well as a number of Gaelic League. Fifteen names are inweeklies for definite groups of Catholic scribed on a tablet on the tower. Four r eaders. The deceased .created at War- o f the men commemo-ated are buried ,,neath the monument. saw the "House of the Catholic Press." which is the centre of Catholic public"Breaks." a collection of "unintenity. Some years before his death this bureau had affiliated with it all the tional humour by tired newspapermen journals and periodicals appearing in and others." collected by W. W. Scott. and published by Jonathan Cape. has the Archdiocese of Ci''arsaw. some very good newspaper howlers be• Here are a few tween its covers. -She was Mr. John Eppstein, Political Secret- picked by "Fra Juniper": ary of the League of Nations' Union recalled twice, giving as her extra (England), notes that while there are numbers 'Drunk to me only with thine nearly ten million honest workers un- eyes.' . . . Miss —'s lovely soprano employed for lack of credit or purchas- voice is well suited to this type of near "In the village of ing power in Europe, and almost the song." same number in North America, the the capital, there is a fine old Cisterprincipal Powers during the Year just cian Convict dating from the sixteenth ended were spending on effective arma- century." "Policeman Leo Grant was ments—in addition to war debts—morc shot through the stomach and John than one thousand million pounds mea- Marcenoak. Indiana Harbour, taxisured in sterling at its present value. driver, through the hip. while a What a wretched waste of treasure, and "trusty" at the jail was shot in the exAnd some more: "Never what an expose of the suspicion and citement." distrust of nations. It cannot be as- break your bread or roll in the soup."

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Archbishop Kelly recently opened the new broadcasting station controlled 'ov authorities of St Mary's Cathedral. l'he studio is on the eighth floor of AusIt contralia House. Wynyard-square tains the latest improvements in broadcasting equipment. The spacious room os well insulated. The walls are lined The with wood specially prepared. windows are fitted with blinds specially rlesigned and the result is that no choes or reverberations can interfere with the clear transmission of the huMr. John man voice or of music. Dunn, formerly with J. C. Williamson Ltd. is the announcer for the station, and Miss Zara Gaden is the assistant announcer. Archbishop Kelly. attended be Mgr M. eaney. took his place before the microphone punctually at 1130. and delivered a Christmas message of peace and good-will, thus inaugurating the new station The authorities of St- Mary's Cathedral have leased a broadcasting station for the last four Now they have a station of Years their own and one of the best equipped in the State. • • Speaking recently in Sydney, Archbishop Kelly said that in St. Patrick's time Ireland passed from paganism and fire worshippers to the Kingdom of Christ. Continuing. his Grace outlined the remarkable missionary activities of the saints of Ireland from the days of Brigid and St. Columbkille. when Ireland became the land of saints and scholars. when students flocked from all parts of Europe to gain knowledge at the fount of learning in the land of Erin. Tracing the events which led to religious persecution and the granting of Catholic Emancipation his Grace the famous recalled the words of "J.K.L.." the heroic Bishop of Kildare. who said that one had hut to open a grave in Ireland and he would find the Referring to the bones of a martyr. faith of St. Patrick, his Grace said! "See what an inheritance we have. Throughout the centuries God given special graces to Ireland. and we have inherited them in AustraliaIf Australia is to choose the Kingdom of Christ. it will be by cultivating assiduously the teaching of our pioneer Catholics. If in our schools and seminaries Ireland be forgotten. then we will have to 5tand, so to say. on .lur own feet." • The University of Michigan Institute of Archaeological Research announces that an expedition directed by Prof. Leroy Waterman had discovered remains of what probably was an ancient capital of Galilee. The expedition first found a Roman theatre, existence of which was hitherto unknown. A second excavation disclosed the Mosaic Sepphoris. pavement of the church. only an hour's walk from the home of Jesus of Nazareth, was one of the most important cities of Galilee as early as 56 B. .. when one of the five Sanhedrin. or Jewish courts, was located The inhabitants of Sepphoris there. took part in an uprising against Rome in 4 A.D., and the city was captured It was rebuilt by and destroyed. Christianity never TIerod Antipas was very strong at Sepphoris, but, according to the so-called itinerary of Antoninus of Placentia. the Annunciation of the Angel Gabriel to Mary, Mother of Our Lord, took place there, and a Christian cathedral was erected to mark the holy place. The church uncovered may be. the cathedral. Letter for Miss Nora O'Connell. No ft Victoria Avenue. with Father Prere A dm. Will she. please. call for it,

(Continued on Page 14


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TWELVE

Saturday, January 9 1932.

HE RECORD.

fur its subjectsAnd t erests of the State are not the interEconomic and Moral Crisis in England ests of individual men and women. thing

A RCHBISHOP DENOUNCES ECONOMIC WARFARE•

"In the economic difficulties under which the nation is labouring," writes his Grace Archbishop Williams, of Birmingham, "our sympathies go out first of all to those who suffer most in any national crisis, #1e, poor; and especially to those who want work more than they want anything, and yet cannot find anyone to employ them. "They feel it is shameful to have to live on unemployment relief, they would far rather work for their living and have that fine feeling of independence and satisfaction which comes to a man who honestly earns his living by hard work. "But under our present system this cannot be done: there is no work for them. "It is not their fault, and every good Catholic will know that there is nothing shameful in accepting the unemployment insurance money. . . . "Our statesmen are trying to deal with the national problem, and we can all help by our prayers as well as by our economies. And we can also help by trying to teach Catholic principles whenever and wherever we have the opportunity. "Class warfare of the type we have so often to-day is essentially non-Catholic. "To-day employers and employees in an industry often fight each other, while the industry itself comes near to ruin, and the rest of the world searches for a substitute of any sort which will make it independent of the quarrelsome industry. . . • "The remedy for this evil probably lies in the organisation of any particular industry as a whole. "If an industry were recognised and organised as an economic unit, governed by a council composed of representatives of the owners and of those who are employed in the industry, if the workers were given a genuine status in the industry, and were recognised as real co-operators with capital, at least ono of the cayses of class-hostility would disappear. . . . "Great companies with their divided responsibility and limited liability have, as our Holy Father tells us. given occasion to abominable abuses. . . "The worst injustices and frauds take place beneath the obscurity of the common name of a corporative firm. The mOst respectable people may unknowingly have been receiving their incomes from corporations whose methods mean injustice and fratid. immense "Economic dictatorship, power. despotic economic domination, are concentrated in the hands of a few. They control money and so govern credit and determine its allotment: they supply the life blood of the whole eco. noinic body and no one dare breathe against their will. "These evils and their consequences drive men to desperate remedies such Comas Communism and Socialism. munism teaches merciless class-war and complete abolition of private ownership. It puts all citizens under the absolute control of the State, and leaves no room for the freedom of the .Church or the freedom of the individual . Socialism claims that economic production must necessarily be carried on collectively, and that because of this necessity men must surrender and submit themselves wholly to society, with a view to the production of W ealth.

"Roth of them esteem so highly the possession of the greatest possible amount o fthe goods of this world that man's higher goods, even his liberty, have to be subordinated and sacrificed. Communism and Socialism are unthinkable without compulsion. "Even if the goods of this world were all divided fairly, man would still lw discontented and dissatisfied unless his true position were recognised, viz.. that he is a creature dependent on God, placed here to give glory to God, and to aim at eternal happiness in Heaven as well as temporal happiness on earth. Any other position is unnatural and is untrue to facts. . . • "The economic despotism of capitalists is wrong, and the Communism or Socialism of working men is also wrong. Midway between them lies the truth taught by Christ Our Lord, 'Seek first t he Kingdom of God and His justice and all these things shall be added to y ou' : and 'these things' are the temporal goods at which capitalists and 'These Communists alike are aiming. things' ought not to be man's first aim in life: if he makes them his first aim he is wrong. unfaithful to God, untrue to himself, and unjust to his neighbour. " Economic evils arise from putting `thLse things' first, and the only rem-

edv is a return to Christian life and Christian principles. . . . "Men are moved to grief and indignation by temporal upheavals and temporal disasters and ruins. Yet in fact the one catastrophe which is worse than all these put together is mortal sin and the ruin of a soul; and far from being a pious exaggeration this statement is plain naked truth. "If we could for a moment see things as they are and as God sees them, we should realise this truth for ever. . . And if we do try to see things as God sees them, our first thought is that the love of God and of our neighbour on which all life should depend has almost vanished as a force in modern society. . . . -If we once recognise that we all belong to one family, that our first duty is to our Father Who is in Heaven and our second duty is to our brothers who are on earth, economic difficulties will disappear. Giving will be easy and receiving will be without shame. . . . "Religion is in many ways bound up with the family. Christ Himself Who is our God, our, Way, our Truth, our Life, spent 3G years of his life in a He raised small home at Nazareth. the tone and standard of everything in our life. • . . "This divine raising of the standard of everything in our life, this lifting of our everyday actions to a high spiritual level makes us not only better servants of God, but far happier and more cri• cient human beings. "Religion and family life stand together. When family life is weak par ents shirk their responsibilities. Sometimes they do not want children: if they have them they gladly hand over the responsibility of educating them to others. "The rich send their children to preparat.-1-y school- and boarding schools. the poor have their children cared for by the State with its system of education which aims at training their minds and looking after their bodies: but rich and poor alike are sadly wanting in the sense of responsibility for their children. "The result is seen when the children Then as soon as they leave school. are beginning to earn their living they use their home as a place for quick meals and for dressing and for sleeping. and seek their happiness and amusement elsewhere. -Especially is this true in our cities and in the houses of the poor: the city otlers places of amusement, the home offers little or no attraction. The parents seldom try to make the parental house a real home, a bond of unity between all members of the family. "And if we lose our appreciation of family life we shall lose our traditional What love for the idea of the home. will take its place? "In Russia the family tie is discouraged. the family does not count for much. ,The State is the unit to which all ate to belong, which is to command all and to direct all, and to do every.

"Individual freedom disappears. and human beings with their loves and hates and family ties and friendships 1 .ecome parts of the great State machine which directs their lives in acBut cordance with its own ends. t hese ends leave no room for the love of a Ged, or for that love which is the test o f our loving God, the love of neighbour. "Loving God .and toying our neigh1 our presuppose that man is free and And it is not the slave of a system. is to be feared that this freedom is endangered not only in the Communis tic State of Russia, but in the economic slavery of the factories of our own great cities in England. . . . "One particular result of girls being employed in the factory is that after leaving school they spend their early lives working at machines and consequently knows little of managing a home and often care nothing for it. A fter the day's work, amusement and recreation are what they want; and as loone provides nothing attractive, the street and the cinema and the dance hall draw them for ,the evening. . . . "Make Home-Life Stronger." - As Catholics our aim should be to make home and family life strong"In .a Catholic home God will come first, and all who belong to a Catholic family will put the Will of God Our Father and the avoidance of sin first in their lives. "Let us nave every Catholic home consecrated to the Sacred Heart, let the family have the house blessed and keep a lamp burning before a picture or statue of the Sacred Heart. Let us have grace said before and after meals; if possible let the Rosary or some short prayers be said at night in the home. early or late as may be more convenient, so that all who live there may feel that God is in the home. that He watches over its members. "Once a year at Christmas most families in England try to make their dwelling-place a real home in the best sense of the word. . . . Is it too much to hope that families should have some of this spirit at other times of the year, that parents and children alike should take more pride in their homes and learn to love them as Christ loved His home a t Nazareth? "Modern tastes and conditions and amusements are against this, it is true; Fut we feel so deeply the importance of family life, we see so clearly that where family life is strong and good there the love of God and of our neighbour is a lso strung and good, that we urge you to strive your utmost to restore t he strength and sanctit of family life m odelled on that of the rio!y a t Nazareth.-

Tattersall's Consul talions CHAS WAT-OPZ & 00. 76 BARRACK STREET. PERTH Commissions Executd all EverioNo Representativae

E The Rights of the Labourer

in arecent ca . n the eeture in • Ouadragesimo Anno. ' Pev. E. Cahill, S.J., dealing with the wage system, said that the Church does not consider the wage system -unjust, but it may be The Pope advocates made unjust' that where possible there should be a contract of partnership by which the 'cage earners may acquire an interest in Os industry and thus become themael-Ownership has a steadyx e•-; owners. Mg effect: it gives a sense of respon-41-:i;ity to the workess; it gives stability to society. and thus tends t.4., the o—ilare of the community. To say that the labourer has a right to the full fruit of his toil may be mi.*. interpreted -if he is working on hia own material he undoubtedly has, but if working on the capital of another, the rights of the owner of the capital demand that the fruits a the combination of laNair and capital should be shared. The claim of the capita' i t') all the products and profit, of the bination, leaving to the laHourer a eiere to an' •p_kesufficiency to support The his strength. is quite false is that both in allour an, 1 in owner-:.ip ; he s(.cial as well as the individu.,. is rntiSt • be considertel. and if ! o verlooked the value or lab' Ur equitably me'asure'd according t 3 ..trict justice. F r. ,1V, this double character of lai»ur t here follow unportant considerations li:.sa• teas:_ ken int , :is o otuo it: the -1, o f Wages: — The wage paid t i tat: workine an must be sufficient for the support Of himself And his family, not mere. . provide a bare existence. but sulto. ient to enable them, by living thriftily, to enjoy the ordinary comforts of life ac. It should cording to their position, be sufficient, moreover, to make provision for the future, in case of ee and to enable the worker to a, i_vene some little property for himself and hi family The condition of a business av i ts owner is a:s, a tactor of importmice in adjusting the rate of wages. It would be obviously unfair to demand wages at so high a rate that the bulness could not afford it. This would involve the employer in ruin and ,:ause consequent distress to the workers Where conditions are such that the profits of the business are insufficient t( pay a just wage. employers A-1. employed should take counsel tog. with a view to deciding whether the business can continue. or whether other 1- • isi n should he made for the workers. The Pope does not at all suggest the present custom of turning the workers off. This conference should he led by mutual understanding and c;lr.stian harmony I,!twten employers w orkersThe economic welfare of the comtuunitY, generally. nit; t be consi, ':.‘7.,‘, Where wages arc exc•.'ssively high. unomcnt results irst as it does when tIty are excessively low. A stat,.. , 4 unemployment causes misery an,1 T emptation to the labourer, ruiti- the prosperity of the nation, and endstwer3 puhlis peace.- It is disastrous te common good. good, and is. therefore te 1,cfnlly guarded against.

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alma_

the in.

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THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday. January 9, 1932.

Convent of Mercy, Bunbury

SOME OF THE HONOURS AND MEDALIST PUPILS, CONVENT OF MERCY, BUNBURY. Right, Front Rim: (Sitting.) : David Bartlett: First Steps. Violin, Honours, 87 marks, gild medali• • Nancy Stone: Preparatory, Violin, Honours, 96 marks; Local Centre Medal; highest in South-West; Primary Associated Board, Hon. Mention; also highest marks in S.W.. 1930; First Steps, Violin, Local ary Peggy Kelly: Intermediate Honours. Piano: Local Centre gold medal: highest marks S. West. - ,• 'entr Nina Murnane_ Preparatory, Violin. 11. nours, 94 marks; Primary, Violin, Associated Board, Honourable MenIan Saunders: Grade IV., University, Honours. Pianoforte. Examiner's remarks: '"A nice sense of tion. tone (1::a:ity and gradation. A reliable rhythmic sense, and a budding power of musical expression are alike promise for future development." full standing ileft to right .--Daphne Mornane. aged 11 years: Junior Violin, Honours. 87 marks. Local Centre Medal : highest marks in South-West. William Magi: First Steps, Violin, Honours. Phylis Fronde: Grade III.. Piano. Honours; Grade III., Theory. Honours. Mollie Gibbs: Senior Violin, Honours. 91 marks: Local Centre gold medal. 1930: Grade III.. Credit. 1931. Shielah Donaldson: Junior Honours, Piano; Junior HonKenneth Clifford: First Steps, Violin, Honours, Christiana Busher: Junior Violin, Honours: ours, Theory. ST marks: tied for medal. 1931: Preparatory, Violin, Honours, 93 marks Imedal), 1930: Grade V., Violin, The candidate's sensitive ear Examiner's remarks: -In all respects admirableHonours. 91 marks, 1931. for tone quality and gradation. and her keen rhythmic sense, are full of 7' -. .mise for future development.-

MIsS UnRoT111- CALLAHAN. Sacred Heart School. Bunbury. Winner of Secondary School Scholarship.

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SUCCESSFUL DIPLOMA CANDIDATZS. Joyce Left to Right: Ivy Graham. A.T.C.L.: Senior ilarm,ny. Honours. Mary Sherlock: Grade I Honours, A•Mus.A.. Grade II., Theory. E xaminer's remarks, Practical Examinations: "Most highly commendable work shown: candidate has considerable interpretative powers and an excellent memory. The musically sensitive praying and the vigorous conception of the Brahms Ballade, were particularly satis.fving.- Mollie Christabel Gibbs: A.Mus.A , Pianoforte. 1930; A.T.C.L.. Honour* Pianoforte, 1931

Wanneroo Notes Holy Mass was celebrated by toe Rev. Father Prendiville on Sunday. December 20. There was a large congregation. Special mention was made of the Festive Season, and several of the children made their first ComiruAt a moeting held after Mass ,2on• important business in connection with t he building of the church was d;s.ussed. and tenders are likely to be called in the new year.

CENTRAL PORTION OF OUR LADY OF LOURDES' VENT OF MERCY, BUNBURY.

SHRINE,

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a which have proved a attraction. Large quantities k.f tomatoes are ei g‹ent t, market. and very satisfactory p7ices were received for these Air! ,. •ther vegetables at the Christmas market. The warm weather has great iv reduced the water level in the lakes. making more of the fertile soil available f .7 cultivation. •

c at

300 Masses Annualy

An alms of 1' once for all will secure In common TV:)-. other places. Wanyou a share in these Masses during life neroo has been affected by the out Write to SodaHty break of influenza, several families and after death. 88 Albert-street Clavar, 1-$Ling affected. The hot weather Peter of St. brought a large number of visitors to Victoria. 0.2., Melbourne; the district l.eaches. and also to the East


FOURTEEN

News and Notes ( Continued from Page 1U Two hydroplanes are now at the disposal of Bishop Thomas Wade, VicarApostolic of North Solomon Islands, whose personal charm endeared him to A ustralians when he visited Sydney last year to be consecrated. These means of transport, with which the Bishop will visit the distant isles of his Vicariate. have been furnished by the "Miva," a German society founded for the purpose of supplying missionaries with means of transport on land, sea, and in the air. Father Toenies, on his way to the North Solomon Islands, has already received instructions from the "Miva" for piloting the machines, and for taking care of their upkeep and repair. Skilled professional aviators will accompany the aeroplanes to their destination in the island. Mother of 10 children—four of them Jesuit priests—and herself a nun for 21 years, was the remarkable record of Sister Mvy Ignatia, a widow, who has just died at the Visitation Coneent, Detroit. U.S.A., aged 76. Her four surviving sons are Father Joseph Scett, S.J., dean of men at Detroit University ,. Father Charles Scott, S.J., of John Carroll University. Cleveland: Father Edward Scott, S.L . and Father Francis Xavier Scott, ST. the two last-named being missionaries in India. Sister Ignatia was born in Ireland. Her bus' band, Mr. Charles Scott. died in 1902, and she entered the Visitation Order eight years later.

I.

The compassion of Pope Pius XI. for victims of the unemployment plague does not confine itself to mere expressions of his sympathy. He has taken the practicaloway of attesting its genuineness by the falt that despite the eco. nomic crisis, he has not hesitated to give instructions to go on with the construction of six new Grands Seminaries. This information the Holy Father gave to the Vicars General of Lyons. Nice, and Limoges in an audience accorded to. them, in which he discussed the mode of application in the French dioceses of his Encyclical, "Nova impendet." "The first of charities," said Pius XI. to them. "is tsi give work to the workers." A fter six years' service in London, Seostris Sidarouss Pasha. Egypt's only Catholic Pasha and the only Catholic member of the diplomatic corps of his country, has now assumed the post of Egyptian Minister to the United States, Immediately after presenting his credentials in Washington. Sidarouss Pasha called at the Apostolic Delega. tion to present his respects to Arch. bishop Fumasoni-Biondi. On his way to Washington, he visited Rome and w as received in audience by the Holy Father. While in London, Sidarouss Pasha lectured on the Copts to the Society of St. Chrysostom. He is an authority on the Oriental Rite and is now engaged in writine a book on the Egyptian Church. which will be publisherl in English and French. The Right Rev. Dr. O'Connor. Bishop of Armidale, celebrated the 83rd. anniversary of his birth on Christmas Day. Owing to a slight accident. His Lordship was confined to his room during the Christmas season. He, however, was able to receive visits from a host of friends, who offered felicitations and sympathy.

Lynn Scholarship, 1932 All applicants for tbe Lynn Scholarship for 1933 must be sent this year to the Very Rey. Father Neville, 0.M.I., St. Patrick's. Fremantle, before Saturday, January 16th, The, Junior results appeared on January 7th , and applications must be made one week later. The ScholIrshiP is open to an boys attending any Catholic school in the Archdiocese, who have passed the Junior Examination. In making applications, the following conditions are essential :1e certificate of birth. The candidate must not have completed his 16th. year the day the examination begins. II.: A letter from the 'priest in charge. III.: A report from the superior of the school stating: (a) The boy's success at Junior exam.: (Is) financial condition of parents—father's salare: number of children in family; number of children earning; number at school. (c) School record: sport: character. A stamped-addressed envelope. All applications must be in by January 16th.. and those not in .order will not be considered by the committee.

THE RECORD.

I

OUR DEAD -It is a holy and a wholesome thought to pray for the dead.'

THE LATE MRS. BRIDGET MARIA VOWELS. A well-known and highly respected resident of Perth, in the person of Mrs. Bridget Maria Vowels, passed to her eternal reward on the 30th. of last month. She had reached the age of 76 years. Until a little while ago, when Time's infirmities minimised her activities, she was a devout worshipper at St. Brigid's, West Perth. Rain or shine on Sundays and holydays, during the 25 years of her residence, she was before the altar paying aer tribute to the Divine Presence. A most fervent and practical Catholic, she was also a deDuring the war a voted mother. great bereavement befel her when she lost a much-loved son, the late LieuHis death tenant Phil Vowels, M.C. was ever a poignant memory to her. She had all the wonderful and vivid faith of the Irish Catholic exiles who sowed the seed of Faith in this land. Heaven was always near to her. Her life, Tough not without many cares, Her deep and had s consolations. abiding faith in the loving Fatherhood of God gave her strength to accept with fortitude those trials and .vicissitudes that are the common lot of mankind, and throughout her illness to the end her thoughts were of Heaven. The deceased came to Australia from Kilkenny, Ireland. When nineteen years of age, she arrived in Victoria and settied in Horsham. where 'she married, and her seven children were born. A sister, Mrs. P. Walsh, still resides there. The funeral left St. Brigid's, where Requiem Mass was celebrated by Monsignor Fagan for the repose of her soul. The Monsignor paid a touching tribute in a brief address to the .splendid qualities of the deceased, whose devout lire was an example of practical Catholicity. Sister M. Loyola, of the Sisters of St. John of God, is a daughter of the deceased, who was privileged to be nursed..by her during her last illness. She died a holy and saintly death, fortified b V consolations of Holy Church. R.f.P. THE LATE MR MICHAEL CAMPBELL. The late Mr. Michael Campbell. of 23 Cargill-street. Victoria Park, died suddenly at his home on Saturday, December 19th. He had been in indifferent health for the last six months, neeertheless his death came as a great The deceased shock to his family. was born in County Westmeath, Ireland. 72 years age. He came to Australia 40 years ago, and first settled in Victoria. After spending a few years in Melbourne, he came over to the West, where he joined the Railways, holding the position of ganger for 35 years, which position he held in Kalgoorlie for the last 11 years, and from xhich place he was retired. The funeral took place on Monday, Requiem Mass was celebrated in St. .feachim's Church. Victoria Park, on Monday morning, the Rev. Father The O'Connor being the celebrant. .brtege proceeded from his late sesidence to the Karrakatta Cemetery, where his remains were interred in the Catholic portion. The chief mourners were: Mrs. Campbell (widow), M. F . and I). j. Campbell (sons-, Mrs. T. Davies, M. and N. Campbell Waugh(erse Mr. T. Davies sorain-lawl, Mr. fl ed Mrs• Kennedy (brother and sisterin-law I . The funeral arrangements were carried out by Messrs. Bowra and O 'Dea.

_ When Christ Wept Over the City

A PARABLE FOR MODERN TIMES. ( Bv Stanley B. James, in the "Catholic Times.") When someone who has disregarded our advice meets, as a consequence, wed-, diseater. the temptation is almost irrestatille. ta say. "I told vou so" It is a pos:tion in ,which meny•of us find o urselees today. The system which transformed a peasantry into a proletariat, which en. (eel-caged the accumulation of vast fortunes at the expense of the many, which nod( commercial values the standerd of success rather than real w ealth, has neeer had °it- blessing. It ntrary to Catholic social teaching as expressed in Papal encyclicals, and its developments have been in direct declare(' of suen warninee as those is:zued many years ago by Mr. Belloc in "The Servile State." and by other Catholic wis .ers. • In its arrogance it thought it could afford to laugh at a Church regardi,s1 as solely concerned with the Other World. WI- en we cri4icised the arowing newer

Saturday. January 9, 1932

of the finale-. r as cowered with that el the producer. or deplered the stale da:disation ef life under our mechare Ised induary, o. e' were told that we ee yeacti, ear:eo and that it was ina p coible to :rerfere with the onward match of -modern pi earess." And new the whole teing is csashing in. The Pr aid emi.lence of our nation as the werla.hop of the world s at an end, a te-I the fortis:. look, bleak and alarm. ing. The "enward mar('h" has ended in a desert, "He Wept Over It." We should be more than human if we were not conscious of an impulse te exult. Our prophecies have proved correct. The "foolishness of God" has once more shown itself superior to "the wisdom of the wise." What *more natural if we should exploit the disaster that has overtaken our fellow countrymen as a victory for ourselves? A re we so greatly to blame if we feel inclined to rub salt in their wounds? Vet at this point a picture rises in our mind of One Whose divinely authoritative counsels had been also fleuted by His nation • Unconscious of the awful fate they were inviting, the leaders of His people plotted to put Him Who might have saved them out of the way. And He, surveying the city in which His Death would be compassed, and which, in the years to come was to be trodden under foot and its people scattered to the ends of the earth, wept over it. We have reason just now, it would seem, to remember the divine magnanimity of those tears. England might have been so different. Its destiny was planned on a noble scale. Its people had great natural endowments. They possessed a sense of justice almost unique. They were adaptable and learned readily the culture of the older world. They were brave and they possessed rare imaginative gifts. More than this: they received the Faith. Their land was known as Our LasW's Dowry. From its fertile valleys rose the towers of lordly cathedrals, of splendid abbeys, of village churches innumerable. In the days when a broader culture widened men's minds. England possessed teachers who combined holiness with learning. Men like the Blessed Thomas More and the Blessed John Fisher could have piloted her safely through those new and dangerous times and created a civilisation based on religion and permeated through and through with the rich spirit of Catholicism, hal:,ing a noble literature and a contented people' That design was wrecked by apostasy from the Faith. In its place has arisen a hideous and vulgar civilisation lacking depth. grandeur and stability.. Oh. the pity of it! The Self-Imposed Tragedy. The doom which threatens a people which has so wantonly flung away its opportunities cannot be light. We have given hostages to fortune. Great cities have spread themselves out in the assurance that the system they represent is to last for ever. The urbanised populations which crowd those cities are physically and mentally enmeshed in the toils of the industries new collapsing, and have no alternative to it. Our institutions, our ways of life. are built on the supposition that w hat has been will be. We are like men penned in an earthquake-threatened town whose tall buildings. ()rice their pride, now spell death. The dislocation and chaos of the years to come must involve bitter tragedy for thousands of English households. And they who suffer must do so. in the vast majority of cases, without the consolations of the Faith. Unshepherded. they must prove an .easy prey for the forces of destruction. And they are our own flesh and blood. Children and women and men—we have known them in their homes. "But they have brought this on themselves. It is their love of pleasure, their credulous following of blind leaders, their acquiescence in the materialism of the times which are responsible." Yet, that is true, but so also is this: "When He drew near, seeing the city, He wept over it."

Cause of Young Spanish Priest May be Begun An ecclesiastica, tel_einal has assembled in Belmonte (Spain), writes "Universe" correspondent, to inquire into the life arid virtues of Father Dominic of the Blessed Sacrament. a Trinitarian friar who -lied in April, The tribunal 1927. at the age of 26. has been established as a prelude to the possible introduction of his cause of beatification. Father Dominic was noted for his extraordinary piety in the celebration of Mass, and had a great influence on his brother priests. The faithful, too, who attended whe* he offered the Holy Sacrifice, used to approach the altar where he had celebrated and take the remains of the water used at Mass, which they applied to their several ills, claiming immediate relief from them. and in ,;ome cases claiming actual cures. Following reports of numerous cure a t his graveside at Belmonte, where pilgrimages continue without ceasing, the Bishop has called on all wh, substantiate their chitin to miraculous intervention to lay their case before the tribunal. Father Dominic wa-z educated at the Gregorian University, Rome, 'where he offered his first Mass on Augu.ss IS, THANKS. Mrs. Chris. Slattery. of 45 Ohelmsford-road, Mt. Lawley. and Sister M. Loyola, desire to THANK the clergy, the Sisters of St. John of God. and Dr. Mulcahy, for their kindness and sympathetic attention to their belove* mother, the late Mrs Bridget Vowels, during her illness.

al111116 Galley, Alfred, January 1, 19-T2 B ranch, Willie, December 15, 1931 Vowels. Bridget Maria, Decem'ee 30, 1931. Gavner Game January 12 !fro It is a holy and wholesome though* to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from their sins Eternal rest grant unto therm. 0 Lord; and let perpetual light shins upon them. May they rest in pease ( 300 days' indulgence. ) DEATHS. B RANCH.-00 December 15. aa '— John of God's Hospital, Subiac.) W:1lie, the dearly loved eldest so': of W illiam and Daisy Branch, ham-street, Osborne Park; zoz,_. 14 years. Most Sacred Heart i'if Jesus have mercy on his soul. Immaculate Heart of Mary. prayers for him extol. V OWELS.—On December 30. MI at St. .fohn of God Hospital. Subiaco, Bridget Maria, the beloved mother of Nellie (Mrs. A. Baker) , Irene Mrs. L. Lewis). May (Mrs. Cs Slattery!, C ecile. (Sr. M. Loyola, St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco), David. and Lieutenant Phillip Vowels, MC. and Bar (killed in actiow, and George ( deceased) : aged 76 years. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on her soul. —Inserted by her loving children. GALLEY —Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Alfred Ga!• ley, who died on January 1. 1932. be' loved husband of Ellen Galleo -f ill Goderich-street. Rest in Peace Sweet .Jesus. have mercy on ho

P ATIENCE.

IN MEMORIAM. G AYNOR.—In loving memory of our dear Garry. who died January 12 1929.—R.T•P. Sweet Jesus, have mercy on his sou: —Inserted by his father and mother, brothers and sisters. Bill. Jack, Eileen and Petty.

Patience toalay. my Soul ; to-morrow will bring whatever God wills: meanwhile let us do the will of the Lord. Yesterday is past, and nothing more remains of its sufferings: the merit of it would remain had I offered it to God. To-day, I will merit by my sufferings. To-day is only one day, and does not signify much. My God! can I do less than offer Thee the troubles, the sufferings, the fatigues of a single day? May those of this day be all for Thy love: I offer them to Thee for the Heart of Jesus, and in thanksgiving for all Thy benefits.—Father Gurv. S.J.

G AYNOR.—Of e.eer charity, pray t he repose of the soul ef Garry Gatnor, who died on January 12. 1929 — R.I.P. Grant him eternal rest. 0 Lord. --Inserted by his loving sister ani brother-in-law. Mr. and Mrs. Tack• - - G AYNOR.--In memory of our dear Uncle Garry, who died January 11 1929.—R.I.P. Jesus; in the Blessed Sacrament, have mercy on him. _Inserted by his nieces and nephews. Betty. Paula. Roff. and Brian


THE RECORD.

Saturday. January 9. 1932.

HOME, SWEET HOME 'Mid pleasures and palaces, wherever we may roam, Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home." I SAW THE SUN AT MIDNIGHT. saw the Sun at midnight, rising red, Deep-hued, yet glowing, heavy with the s tain Of blood-compassion, and I saw It gain S wiftly in size and growing till It spread Over the stars; the heavens bowed their head, As from Its heart slow dripped a crimson rain. Then a great tremor shook It, as if pain. The night tell, moaning, as It hung there dead. 0 Christ, 0 bleeding Heart of Sun O flame! T hou gayest Thine agony as if our life's worth, And makest it infinite, lest we have dearth Of rights wherewith to call upon Thy Name; Thou pawnest Heaven as a pledge for Earth, And for our glory sufferest all shame. —Joseph Mary Plunkett. WORDS OF WISDOM. The good God often sends His servants several crosses and much interior dryness in order to prove whether they helping Him to bear His are capable cross before giving them the treasures of His grace. And as to what regards yourself more particularly, I beseech you again and again to go on increasing in virtue by continual progress, letting your wholesome examples be like a shining light before the eyes of all.—St. Francis Xavier. There is, believe me. a wide difference between those who trust in God while they are nevertheless furnished with all things which are necessary for the support and convenience of life, and those who do the same in extreme destitution.----St Francis Xavier. W hen we look back at the end of a year and see how many whom we know have gone out of this world since the year began, it comes home to us—or ought to—how close life and death stand together. There are so many things that are unimportant in the grave. It is one thing to be patient in trying to prevent sin, and sympathetic with weak people of good intentions, and it is quite another thing to make little of grave offences against morality• It is usually those who are the best friends of the right who are the most charitable towards those who go wrong. But they make their position Clear. and do not encourage sinful conduct. It is a masterly stroke to triumph over our own bodies. that we may Parry all blows in the other combats in this life In my opinion, this advantage is .so great that all who have acquired it will make little account of the labours they must endure in the first war, and it must. moreover, cause them to everywhere enjoy great peace. —St. Teresa. A thing very pleasing to Our Lord and profitable to the soul is to offer Him our heart with much affection. that Be may dwell therein, and then to have a treasure of good works to present .to Him: for the Jews. after receiving Him with great pomp, let Him leave their city without giving Him to eat. WHY—? If it be asked why is it that Almighty God, All-rich, Eternal. Infinite in all perfections as He is, should seek for satisfaction or punishment from such as us. puny creatures of a day, we answer that although it is trues that Clod is perfect in happiness and joy, and that our sins cannot rob Him of ?, nY portion of His essential glory and napPiness, nor any penance add anything to it. vet Tie rules the universe

with Justice and His Wisdom -requires that the demands of Justice be satisfiel. THE BEST OFFERING. To whatever land we may belong by birth or race, we are all one in Christ; all destined to immortality, all partakers in the blood of Calvary, and all, therefore, intended by Our Blessed Redeemer to profess His Faith, and to make use of His Sacraments. To save souls is to imitate Christ; to bring souls to Him is the sweetest offering we can make Him. To draw men to real and practical belief in the Incarnation, in the Eucharistic Presence, in the beneficent gifts of the priesthood, and in the intercessory office of Christ's Mother and His saints is worth all our efforts and all our sacrifices. What a field is there lying around us, stretching far on every side, for the zeal and the missionary spirit of Catholics! ST. JOHN, THE WELL-BELOVED. The feast of St. John the Evangelist, happened on the 27th. of December. Writing of this Saint, in "Ave Maria," y ears ago. Father Van Tricht, S.J., said: To great men history has given magnificent names: she styles them grand. good, victorious, triumphant. This one she calls the well-beloved"—yes, "the well-beloved." Arrived at the extreme limits of life, he carried about in his worn-out body the relics of a century of years, but a heart—a heart blooming with the freshness of youth. Younger companions might guide his footsteps, but his heart ran before them all in the race of love. His forehead was crowned with a mass of snowy hair, but his glance had not lost its brightness nor its tenderness, and his lips had not forgotten how to smile. Nevertheless, his life had been known prisons, chains trials. He had known prisons, chains. scourges; the pains of martyrdom. without the martyr's palm, He had known sorrows the most poignant the perfidieus blows of calumny, and the treache-y of friendship. But his heart had survived all these storms: he had carried it above them, undaunted, fearless. unscathed. Sometimes, questioning the secret of his perpetual youth, his friends would say to themselves: "This disciple will never die!" Sometimes. also, as of a father, they asked for the story of his experiences, and he. as is usual with the aged, recounted them. with this touching aphorism: "My dear little children, love, love one another-. And, recalling St. Paul, "To love,- he added. "is to be good and patient with others: not to envy their success or their triumphs; to think no evil of any one: not to rejoice at their downfall, but to compassionate their sorrows. To love is tb suffer all things. to believe all things. to hope all things. to endure all things: it is to forget oneself0 my children, my dear little children love one another?" We speak of St. John—St. John. the Apostle of the heart: St. John. the wellbeloved and truly loving: St. John, the only one faithful unto death: St. John, the last at the foot of the Cross, and the first at the tomb of his Master. Jesus was about to die. In the midst of the most agonising pains He felt a supreme anxiety. and He looked through the world—for what? He sought a heart so pure. so tender, sr loving, so sweet, so strong and so deep. that He might deposit therein with His trembling, dying hands the only treasure that bound Him to this earth-the broken Heart of His Mother St. John was there, and Christ need eel no longer. "Mother, Mother." He cried out, in tones which still reverberate through the centuries—"Mother, behold Thy son!" And the heart of John trembling in an ecstasy of love, opened to shelter the Heart of Mary for ever And if You ask where St. John learn-

FIFTEEN. '

eci to govern his heart, and how. it came to pass that he was lifted to the comprt•rienSi, in Divine things., 7- emery-Aber that -ne s,,lemn hour when, resting on the bbsom of Jesus C.hrist hearci the beating cf the Heart of t ;ori.

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44


THE RECORD.

Aunt Bessy's Corner My Little Children.-'Tis not out of place to name you so, since St. John, in addressing the early Christians, included even the bearded and hoary in this tenderest of Besides, it reminds me to retitles. mind you at the beginning of this New Year. of the motto of the Corner, which was the theme of his continuous sermon. namely. "Little children love one May we each, indeed, love another." one another in truth and in deed through every day of 1932, for, if we love one another we will help not only each other. but the lame dogs and every other creature that passes our way in pain or in need. The motto will also keep alive within us the zeal and interest for the welfare of the Bushies, so I trust you won't grumble and turn your backs on Aunty if she still keeps pleading to you on their behalf. I owe my grown-ups and the little ones a gratitude that is genuine and deep for their generous response All of you to the Lemonade Bottlehave responded so munificently that you see we have the Niagara Falls now in our Corner, and, at the season when water is scarce, and when the taps above the bath yield naught until the stars come out. An overflow of any kind is refreshing to look on, and precious to catch, so I'm going to sit under the overflow until the end of March. I do trust it will not prove to be a dnle ble, but, when human hearts make up t he main, surely the supply will not be cut off for fear of a shortage that could be handy economised from the wasteful ways in which most of us use our wealth. I may be forgiven, too, for taking a laudable pride in the nieces and nephews whose response, as the Editor remarked. was magnificent. If they made childish sacrifices I know they were none the less sweet, for, when the Australian character gives, it gives with a good heart and with, perhaps. a more open hand than the wise would ap. prove—however. may the good God leave us such a trait. The bottle which went into Dr. .McMahon held f17 9s 9d in threepenny bits, and the overflow up till Xmas Eve was £16 Os 9d, making the grand total of fal 105 6d. This. I think, was augmented by £4 from the Guessing Competition, of which the Bottle formed the centre at the garden fete held in honour of the Queens at It pleased the Archbishops' Palace. me when making up the total to find that the number of pounds corresponded with the number of human years which Our Divine Lord spent here on earth. but that didn't make me object to the extra that was added on by Dr. McMahon. Dr. McMahon has not been the least generous contributor to our Bottle. He transferred many amounts which were sent to him to the Cornerites' appeal. and I also have suspicions about a few amounts which reached me under fancy names: therefore I am grateful to everybody, and most of all to Our Blessed Lady and Little Jane McClory. It is the first appeal I have made since a day long ago when I appealed to a stern father on behalf of an enterprising brother who had taken t he fertner's bike out to test it and p romptly punctured the tyreTs there such a thing as telepathy? know not, hut some things make it seem as if there is. For instance, on the day when the affair for the Queens was to be held at the Archbishop's Palace,I happened to ask someone in the defice the following: "I suppose if the Hole Father, or the King and Queen of England summoned us to appear before them, we would :lust have to pack up our trunks and go. wouldn't we?" "Three Asp ros a day have a soothing effect on a disordered brain." was the reply when. lo! the 'phone rang and there came a quick order to have the L.B. at the Palace by evening, in order that she could he presented to Society. Such a flutter, but, unlike most ladies. we didn't have to give her two hours to put on the hat, because it had al; ready been glued on, and only that morning her little jazz apron had been tied on the L.B. ton with a butterfly bow at the back that would turn any lassie see-green with jealousy. So she went, leaving me without a sigh. and lsearing the handsome number of 1.399 threepenny bits to be guessed at and counted out. I hope you all read the account by "Onlooker" in last week's "Record," and T hope, too, that some artist may he able to take a photo of t he bottle So that's that, mv little children, all the more my little children if You are old and hoary, and in such need of companionship as to look for it in this C'erner. for, although I. too, am old, I was not above and beyond fir(ling pleasure and joy in the Children's letters before Ibecame their Aunty. We have filled the bottle, and we are coax-

ing the overflow, so I hope Dr. McMahon will not have to say on the Bushies' behalf what the Scotch minister found it necessary to say to his flock: "Well, friends, the kirk is urgently in need of siller, and as we have failed to get the money by all honest means, we will have to see now what a bazaar can do for us." AUNT BESSY. "YOUTH AND THE HANDS OF A BOY." (I trust I will not be put in gaol for borrowing and acknowledging after, but these extracts are culled from Rev. Father Locking ton's Editorial in "Riverview"s' Annual for 1931.—A.B.) "The swift eagerness of youth, its fleeting enthusiasms, its ever-seething energy are natural, and there is no need te try and sober these down to tht sedate slowness of age with its werldly prudence and its inertia of The power of youth is . . . beautifully shown in these words spoken by a teacher to the students of a sister-college of Riverview. St. Ignatius' C ellege, San Francisco. He used the title, "The Hands of a Boy," and spoke as "The Innocent of Hand! Whatever t ransgression these little hands have yet .one was atoned for by those other Hands of Nazareth with the prick of a thorn or the bruise of a tiny stone. Sc far these little hands have not learned deep evil, the script of forgery, or clever stealing. or unclean seduction t hat :equires of those other Hands on ! alvaly festering nails within hot. bleeding wounds These hands were innocent, and could confidently clasp t he Hands of the Boy Christ. These hands 'inked with His Hands could heat down all t.'- e force,' of Satan and form a ene-fon of happint FS around the e. :rid." . "Taere are nearly • 340.000,000 Catholics en earth. The vast majority of these are compelieo to leave school at iatest when fourteen years of age. The college boy has the immeasurable alvantage of continuing his education entil h: ;s eighteen or nineteen years of age. Is it too much to expect from him that he will be not merely a soldier, but an officer in the army of Christ the King. and use all his power to lead those less fortunate? The answer is with the College Graduate."— W. I. Lockington, S.J. OVERHEARD IN THE SCHOOLROOM, Oliver Cromwell—A lecture having been given on Cromwell, the boys were told to write down what they knew about him. One essay ran thus: "Oliver Cromwell had a strong will: he was ugly and had red hair: he also had a u art on the back of his neck, but behind it there was deep religious feeling." Adam.—"Now children." said the teacher. "can any of you tell me why Adam was made a man?" The class meditated for some minutes until one title girl happened on the truth at once and replied: "Please, sir, if he'd been made a baby there wouldn't have been nobody to nurse him." The Flea of Sodom.----Teacher, show. jog some Scripture pictures to her class, said: "You know, children. that Lot was commanded to take his wife and daughter and flee from Sodom. Here y ou see Lot, and on the other side his daughter. and in the background is the burning city. It is a beautiful pie. ture. Would any of you like to ask me any question about it?" Jerry O'Flynn's voice: "I say, please, where is the little flea?" SAD CASE OF COLLAPSE. .After apparently having had the time of his life in the summer waves of the sea, Master Freddy Wilkin collapsed suddenly yesterday on the sands at Crawley. He was aged 11 years The Coroner's inquest was most pathetic. Mrs. Wilkins sorrowfully owned to having given the little lad two large helpings of iced Haile mange at the supper of the previous evening, and also remembered that Freddy had pleaded for and was given three lots of cherry pie at dinner that day. Mr. Sour Grapes, orchard owner of XYZ, PerthFremantle-road, Cottesloe, identified the deceased as bearing a strong resemb lance to one of a party of boys who had robbed his trees of most of the green fruit late on New Year's night. Miss A rabella Maul Wilkins. aged seven years, said that previous to leaving fot C rawley, she and her brother had visited a soft drinks' shop, and that Freddy had drank four ginger-beers at one go. Mr. Filemup, licensee of the "Popularity Ice-Cream Cart," gave evidence to the effect of having served nine ice-creams of various sizes to the little fellow just two hours before the

Saturday-, jaau-ary 9, 19SZ...

. occurred. The Coroner ieend the deceased fully dead, proemeing death to be due to inflation of t he gastronomical regions and the inability of the immediate organs to cope w ith the overstrain." It is difficult to know just who is to blame." he remarked. as he stood with his hat raised, gazing reverently at what remained of Freddy. Mourn not for him, oh sand, Freddy has gone to a better land.

LOST. Between Xmas Eve and the Feast of the Kings, Aunt Bessy's Mail Bag. Pale green and magenta potato bagging, titted with hand mirror, powder puff, e xtra handkerchief and three of Aunty's Brandy Snaps." Rosary beads, piece of garter elastic and visiting card may have been in it too. Reward if returned before Friday, the Sth, inst.. to this Office.—T. slattery, Manager. "Record." THE COMING OF THE THREE WISE MEN. The wise men come, and they are three. Versed in the heights of astrology, In fine linen a King to see, T he - e'er the desert ride. T he stars that guides them on so well, Shines even down to the deepest Hell. As if the darkness to dispel, By its pure beam. What care the Wise the way is far? Their eyes are fixed on the beckoning s tar: Soon Herod will question who they are, And why they come. His false heart hides' neath a wily mask, lie, to adore, will humbly ask. While his soldiers go to their cruel task And Rachael mourns. 0 ! sad the day and red the page That is sealed with the blood of Herod's rage-Roy Innocents of tender age. So quickly slain. T hey die for One Who will die for them— The Flower will droop on Its bleeding s tem, Which now in lowly Bethlehem, blooms passing fair. The camels' hoofs are strong and free. So they journey on. the eager Three Until the star at rest they see, A bove a house. A workman's house it is and sma It boasts no carpet and no hall, 'Tis scarce a place where kings ve But God lives there. The Three Wise Men—they know, they know While the camel boys on tip-tip-toe, With faces black as any sloe. In silence gaze. Is this then what their masters seek? A Baby who can't even speak? And they expecting week by week, To meet a King! But the wise men worship round about And bid the boys their gifts spreadh out. While little Jesus puts to rout. Their doubting fears• "What did 'They' de with the gifts?" you say. Well, I think Joseph, old and grey. Sold them to help him pay "Their" way To Egypt's land. AUNT BESSY. THE NIAGARA FALLS OF THE WEST. ( Overflow from the Cornerites' Lemon ads Bottle for the Bushies.) Under the Protection of Little Jane McClory. I s. d. Nelly Bly 1 0 Miss ..Tinny O'Brien. of the Uss Society. N.S.W . 1 0 0

Church Serene Amid Sorrows Scientist Hails Renewal of Catholic Energy. "Be proud to belong to the Church which is so denied, so criticised, se maligned, s ferociousle attacked, the object of so much underhanded and violent persecution, and which continues her way in the midst of insults unmoved!, indefatigable, with her eyes liftei te the sky, and on her lips the continuous murmur of psalms and hymns. She was thought dead, but she is more alive than ever." This advice was given by M. Pierre Termier, president of. the French Geological Society, at the congress of the Catholic Students' Federation. "Writers and thinkers among the greatest, poets among the purest, artists among the most exalted, and scientists among the boldest bow their heads to her in humble salutation." said the famous scientist: "and some of them who have found their paths 'by fe,..liag along in the darkest shadows and who have come back from long journeys, as soon as they set foot on the pars-is of her temples. fail to their knees and weep. "Your groups so numerous and so active are but a manifestation of that renewal of Catholic energy which is se touching to all humanity. Thirty years ago they would have been impossible: tosia.- they appear quite natural : tomorrow they will set a rule for the w orld: and then the truth which men who did not realise what thee were doing have torn away from the masses of the people, from the workers, from the poor, from those whom Christ most loved in the course of his terrestrial soiourn the truth will be restored to all our brothers, to the most lowly as well 25 the most gifted." "What is a gusher in an oilfield?" asked little Peter. "The man who writes the campane pre-mecttia!" replied his father.

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SEVEN FEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday. January 9, 1932'

Cardinal Hloud. -pi the splendid deexcellent colouring for gravy; a small velopment of industry and trade, in pinch of it will give a good colour and spite of the well-filled granaries, of the By "KATHLEEN" .,ave no trace of its flavour. Savoury Thick Gravy.—Take 1 onion, great stores of gold, of the innumerable Industry," to the schools. In it is mince and fry in butter to dark brown at protectors of the people, we stand the beginning of a tragedy, social well, stir Stir loz. flour, colour. into it WA.'s given a brief outline of most of and economic, unheard of in the hisTheir object is ;then add 1 pint of stock. pepper and secondary industries. tory of mankind; a tragedy that finds to keep our money in our own State salt to taste, and a little ketchup. Stir its expression in the total lack of and so give employment to our own while all boil for a few minutes, then money, bankruptcy, the dire misers- of men and women. Few of us realise the s train and serve. the labourers and the intelligentia. Soour local produced in articles many cial systems and theories break down HOUSEHOLD HINTS. factories, and the high quality of the with a threatening crash, and the naThe Chamgreat majority of them. Diluted with warm water and rubtions have to learn that they have ber is striving, through the children, over raw meat and fish in slimmer, fallen a victim to the false ideals of to awaken the spending public to a vinegar is an excellent safeguard that "Mammon of Injustice." realisation of their responsibilities, and against flies, while a little added to oncluding his strong appeal, his as one writer in the booklet succinctly water in which vegetables are steeped Eminence begs his priests and faithful puts it, "Let the campaign be continu- will kill insects. to assist the poor and unemployed by ous, let us all play our parts. and to Mint sauce is improved by putting every means in their power. A new our State and to its people will come two tablespoonfuls of boiling water Catholic organisation has been organa goodly measure of greatness and pros- over the mint and sugar ten minutes ised by the Polish Episcopate for the perity." before adding the vinegar. special relief of distress, apart from the Half a cupful of flour and salt in good work of the St- Vincent de Pa-.:l equal parts rubbed into hairbrushes S ociety. Committees have been formSocial will make them as clean as new. ed in every parish, and the work is On Saturday, December 19, an enjoyCream will whip more easily if the nation wide in Poland.—"Catholic able break-up was given by the pupils white of an egg is added to it. The Times." of Miss Winifred Hamilton. 8 Ethel- addition of a few drops of glycerine street, North Perth. After items had often hastens the process, and for sweet been given by the pupils and Miss dishes a little powdered sugar can be Hamilton, supper and games on the added. Stand in a draught. if poslawns brought the evening to a close. sible, and use an egg whip. Care for Her Children's material Miss Hamilton subsequently left for When making pastry mix enough to Needs. Porongorup, where she spent a very last a week, but do not wet it; it is "The Catholic '7,hurch is persistently pleasant holiday. then always ready should it be needed in a hurry, besides having the added confronted by the ignorant and hostile • • advantage of becoming richer with criticism of men who despise, not only HOW TO COVER A LAMPSH.A.DE the Catholic Faith, but even the Chriskeeping. We all know how a silk lampshade A few bits of lemon peel added to tian charity which it fosters and concan make or mar the appearance of a s tewed prunes before putting them into firms." said Rev. M. H. Gaffney, 0.P., room. Now that the days are brighter the oven will make a big difference to in the course of a sermon at St. Saviour's Church, Dominick-street, Dublin, and lighter renovations become urgent. he flavour. For those with plenty of patience and a Lace curtains can be stiffened by add- in aid of the Boys' Orphanage, which little spare time, much expense can be ing a tablesponful of methylated spirit is under the care of the Dominimn Fathers. saved by re-covering the old frames to every gallon of water in which they "The Catholic Church," continued instead of buying new. are washed. First, remove all the old silk, until Warm milk in which a little shredded Father Gaffney. "is under no illusions just the bare wire frame remains. Then . .c,ap has been dissolved cleans kid regarding either this world or the world to come, but fares both .sith clear snd one will require about one yard of gloves and feeds the leather. Apply white jap silk for the lining and bind- with a piece of flannel while the gloves unwavering vision. The Catholic Church ing, half a yard of coloured jap silk, are on the hands, paying particular at- :e true to her primary Apostolate of saving the souls of men. and about four yards of gold (or silver) tention to the parts between the finThese materials would cover gers. gymp. "But one of the most astounding an average-sized shade or reading Bread which has become stale can be c haracteristics of her long history has lampfreshened by steaming over a sauce been her care for the material welfare Next hind the wire with strips about pan of boiling water for a few minutes. of her children. Every century is witone inch wide of the white silk, firmly Or it may be wrapped for a few mo- ness to this solicitude. Every profesbinding the silk round the frame, and ments in a cloth wrung out of boiling sion acknowledges it' making the end fast with a stitch or water, then baked in a slow oven. "The gigantic and vast complexity t wo. Fuller's earth is excellent for remov-,. of the Catholic Church's service of huHaving entirely bound the frame. rsg stains from a carpet. Mist to a manits- is almost incomprehensible place the coloured and white silk to- paste with cold water and spread over This service is largely fulfilled in silgether and put a corner to the top the spot. When thoroughly dry. re- ence. Throughout this land there are point of the frame. The secret is to move the paste and give the carpet a rnultitudea, of men and women, memwork with the material on the cross to good brushing. bers of the Society of St. Vincent, or of obtain a taut finish. Continue to pin If a layer of white sugar is placed in the Marian Legion, or of Religious and stretch the silks over one section the bottom of a biscuit tin the biscuits Orders, whose lives are consecrated to of the frame, removing and replacing will keep fresh and crisp for months. this silent service. the pins from time to time whilst even though the tin is not airtight "These labourers in Christ's vineyard stretching the silk, until there are no do not talk much about their work_ creases. S;ometimes one is privileged to speak. A Cardinal on the "Mammon of Next take a needle and silk to match as I am to-day, on their behalf, and to the colour of the shade. and lightly sew appeal to those who cannot give their Injustice the silk to the binding, removing the lives to this Christian work but who done this, pins one at a time. Having can help in other ways. with a sharp pair of scissors cut away ' The Old Order of Things Will Perish." "Christianity in Ireland is a vital The old order of things will perish. the silk quite close to the stitching. thing. and every appeal that is in a.. declares His Eminence Cardinal Hloud. Then repeat covering until all the seccord with the will of Jesus Christ must tions are finished, being careful always Primate of Poland, in an appeal ad- find a responsive echo in the Irish dressed to the Catholics of his dickese. materials to the of the to put a corner Out of the great world crisis, out of the heart. Thf Orphanage of St. Saviour's top. is a link with the past. It was foundThe shade being covered, there only sufferings of mankind a new order of ed when the Faith of our people and things shall rise which=-God grant it— remains the finishing touch of the will be better, happier, brighter, for it our priests was strong and militant. gymp, which is sewn on to the frame will stand upon the foundation of the They looked forward to our time, when to cover the stitches. When the shade Faith would be still more intrepid. divine Law. to possible is not a large one, it is "We must measure up to their hope, in few words a Giving vivid picture cover two sections at a time. but in the and perfect the glorious work they inof the present economic His situation, case of a large one, only one section itiated. The Faith they wantel to pre should be attempted. for the work is Eminence draws a sharp line between serve is ours to-day, and we should be wealth acquired honestly. on which is quite tiring. uilt happiness and the sacredness of lax followers in their footsteps if we • • the family, and the "Mammon of Injus- failed to sepport in ou: time the lab. RECIPES. tice" acquired by the rich capitalists, cur which they so joytully and confree-thinkers, godless and immoral men fidently established." Some Useful Sauces and Forcemeats. most of them. who enforced the heaviLemon Sauce for Fish —Take 1 large est yoke upon the working people and lemon, squeeze and strain the juice created numberless crowds of starving into a saucepan, then add to it a scant p roletarians. i cup butter, I saltspoon salt, / salt"An obvious curse rests on the forspoon pepper. Beat over the fire until tunes gained by the lawlessness of the "A F EitiiSTiTCHE s hot but do not let it boil. When done, rich, and it seems as if judgment over e'srmsylaitON; mix with the beaten yolks of 2 eggs and them were fast approaching. serve at once. "Notwithstanding the marvels of ,SsTailylisits/D:sissesse-_ Bread Sauce for Chicken.—Take 1 "modern technical progress." continues tablespoon pint of hot milk, 1 onion, 1 'aWWWWIANWWW.%%%%%`VW 0,esN'We'VematiesWid'V'WV•VVVVY butter. 1 cup finely grated breadALWAYS ASK YOUR GROCER FOR crumbs, press some cloves into the onion, add the hot milk, and let it simmer for half an hour, then add the butter and breadcrumbs; stir till thickenWhen ready to serve take out ed nion and cloves. Touato Sauce.—Take /oz. butter, loz. bacon, 1 onion, small piece of carrot. 4 tomatoes, ioz. rice flour, 1 pint liquor from tomatoes, or light coloured stock, pepper and salt to taste. Cut the bacon in small pieces, put in a pan MANUFACTURED BY with the butter, fry slightly, add the onion and carrot sliced and the tomatoes. and let them all boil together for 4 or 5 minutes till well reduced. Stir in the rice-flour and add the stock. Seaor King Street Perth :71 31 High Street. Fremantle son and simmer slowly from 40 to 45 reand sieve a through Rub minutes. 'Phones B205, A1936 .` 1 heatANYINWAWAnneViranDWOWVdPWWWWWWWIAN%%%%P A Colouring for Gravy.—Chicory is an

SOCIAL NOTES : Arm THE SCHOOL GIRLS' TOUR. Karoola," with its 76 tourThe s ing girls n board, arrived at Albany early on Xmas morn Lut owing to the late arrival of the mail train, the boat w as delayed a few hours. Since then the sea has been behaving itself remarkably well. and all are now up and about and enjoying every minute of the time. For most it is a novel experience, it being their first sea trip, and they ask innumerable questions as to the how, the why, and the whereThe roll is called at 10 am., fore. and an outline of the proposed activities for the day is given to the girls, and. needless -to say, they all enter whole-heartedly :nto everything. Diaries are much in evidence, and letter-writing takes up a great deal of their time. One night there was a fancy-dress ball on deck, and many and varied were the costumes worn. It was surprising how novel were some of them, considering that few had come preparAnother night the girls ed for that gave an excellent concert in the First saloon. Many choruses were sung and among those who rendered individual items were Misses Peters, Dorothy Roach, Mavis Ruck. Barbara Mitchell, Coralie. Condon. Allison, Willoughby, Mildred Petherick. and Una Atkinson. The ship's orchestra helps very considerably in the social life of the boat, their services being freely given for the benefit of passengers in all classes. On Sunday morning the Rev. Mr. Stores, of St. George's College, conducted a service in the saloon, and Miss Cof• fey collected the Catholic girls and all recited the Rosary and the Litany. Misses D. Tangney and L. Bramley are indefatigable workers in the sports arena, while Misses Sherman, Peters and Muggridge attend to the musical Miss Coffey exercises general portion supervision and is also "Dispenser in Chief." Miss Hooten and Mrs. Maw are in charge of the tour. and do everything in their power to make the School Girls' Tour enjoyable and profitable. To-day all are agog with excitement, as the South Australian coast line is in sight, and the girls are anxious to see But, Mr. Adelaide and its environsEditor. I tee, am excited, so more anon. • WOMEN'S WEAR. Now that the summer sales are acre once again, many little pieces of remnants can be purchased at very reasonable prices, and what dainty frocks can be made out of these pieces of materials. Dainty little house frocks can be made out of printed hair-cords, trobolcoe, cessarine, and mans- other fancy printed materials. Voiles this season are varied in patterns. Spots seem to be the most pre dominant, and these come in different shapes and sizes from the tiny pin spot to those the size of a penny. Trimming for the dresses this summer is to be found in frills, rows and rows of these adorning the skirts, and how dainty and girlish these look. Shantung has regained its popularity- This material is very cool and can be washed and ironed within a few minutes. These are trimmed with the same silk carried out in floral designs. The frocks have little coats to match and these come in different lengths, and are trimmed with frills and bands of silk to match. The most fashionable shoes are made of floral materials to match the frocks. These are not very expensive, and are very cool and comfortable. The black satin court shoe is still to be seen, also the black satin bar. These look well With frocks of light weight, such as ninons, voiles, and georgettes. Crochet work is coming into its own again, and most of the weekly and monthly papers are printing designs and instructions for petticoats and nightdress yokes, children's coats, bonnets. etc • The woollen work upon Which many of us spent our winter 'evenings has now to be put aside, as the weather is unsuitable for such, but 'cotton anti silk may be quite satisfactorily worked. Crochet is quite as othing to the nerves as knitting. and nOW seldom do we hear of a woman who spends much of her spare time in knitting or crocheting suffering from nerves. Dainty little crochet edges are aPpearing on mans- of our washing frocks. • _ The West Australian Chamber of t C ommerce is to be commended for Issuing a booklet termed "The Romance

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EIGHTEEN

THE RECORD.

OUR STORY—

Italian Vintage Two donkeys were fighting senselessly and the house-wedged street was so narrow that the huge pale mauve car had to stop. And from his threshold A ntonio, dusty, hot and hungry with a healthy youth's hunger. watched the scene with his keen big dark eyes. Donkeys fought often and common carts were stopped all too often—waiting for the master to separate his obstreperous animals and to clear the way for the traffic behind, but big resplendent cars were rather rare in that Abruzzi village. They commanded attention. They stirred one's interest and made one loiter on the threshold, forgetting all about the meal smoking cn the table. And their occupants— Slowly and yet eagerly, Antonio shifted his glance from the shining engine and looked long and steadily at the people inside. Madonna! He swallowed his breath. Could he believe his eyes that such a beautiful woman was there in all reality and not in a dream? Like a flower, carefully reared and tended, she seemed to him in her soft-toned clinging garments, with her face—tinted white and pearlrose, her tiny—so tiny—mouth and extraordinarily gentle grec eyes. ''Madonna mia—these foreigners," he muttered under his breath and left the gratefully shadowed threshold for the hot middle of the road. She leant back on the cushions, her pale golden head etched clear against the mauve cloth. Her grey-haired companion seemed impatiently angry at the delay. hut the soft rose mouth kept on smiling. And Antonio drew near, blessing Giuseppe's obdurate donkeys in his heart. It sent music through hi blood just to look at her—so cool and golden and lovely. So he stood, unaware of his own staring eyes. And she caught his glance and smiled at him. Then she touched the old man's sleeve and said something the young Italian could not hear. But her smile went like strong wine to his head. He wished he. had not been so dusty and dirty. A morning's work in the marble quarries made for little elegance. All in him longed for some possible future occasion when she might see him, clad in h's Sunday garments, dancing and singing on the little Piazza outside the church. so that she might appraise him at his best. interpreted in terms of a white coat and scarlet ribbons. But now, of course. she only smiled at him out of pity. Un• consciously he raised a brown hand and tried to rub some dust off his hot face. At that moment the donkeys decid ed to call a truce. The hooter sent unfamiliar echoes down the narrow grey street. The roung palegolden girl leant out of the window and gave a smile to the handful of staring urchins gathered round the car. She did not look again at Antonio, but he was watching her intently, solemnly, almost fearfully, and just at the very moment when the car started winding its slow way, a little grey glove dropped out of the window. His temples burning. Antonio rushed to pick it up. He saw an absurdly tiny hand stretched out and his work roughened hot fingers touched it for a blissful moment. Scarcely aware of his audacity, he bent his head and pressed his lips to something cool and warm and fragrant. He heard a gentle little laugh, a word of thanks in broken Italian, and the car moved onThere, in the middle of the hot dusty road, Antonio stood, heaven's own fragrance lingering on his mouth, his rough horny palm remembering that sweet cool touch. And like one in a dream. he walked inside his house, crossed himself and sat down to give but indifferent attention to the steaming poienta and the sour red wine. • "That big automobile," remarked his unheeding mother. "with those foreigners for the Albergo Imperiale' Ah, but they have money to spend!" "They have beauty," muttered An. tonio inaudibly, whilst all in him went aglow at the precious information: "Albergo Imperiale.- And to-day he would be free . soon after dinner, He would put on his white shirt and coax his mother to let him wear his scarlet scarf —'just for an hour. He would plead a visit to Giulia. But the thought of Giulia darkened his face. Pretty, but so hard in feature and outline! Giulia' s hands did not leave you remembering cool frog. They were hot and strong— ranee. fit hands for a girl who worked in a vineyard and carried heavy burdens And Giulia's smile was so broad and open. That lovely pale-golden 'signorina', smiled at you in a way which suggested hidden. lovely. incomprehensible things . . • Antonio ,.- utchect his hot palms to•

gether and refused to have any fruit. Two hours of work and then freedom! A surreptitious visit to the attic. One had to be careful. "Madre" might ask such prying questions and he wished to tell her nothing. "Madre" thought girls like Giulia were beautiful, because they worked hard. Well, Giulia . . . he blushed furiously, searching for his white shirt . . • Giulia was there and some day he supposed he would have to hold her big red hand at the altar. But—but—this was so different. This was what made rich and noble "signori" sing songs and drink wine and think of flowers and moonlight. You married a wife—thinking of the children to come and of the good care of the house—but you could love for loveliness. And you sang s'ongs about it. "She smiled at me," Antonio argued stubbornly, trying to arrange his sumptuous scarlet scarf. "And I looked hot and dirty and I held that big hammer in my hands and oh—my hair—was it not untidy?" And now he brushed it and oiled it liberally and made it lie, sleek and shiny. He scrubbed all the dust off his tanned cheeks and put a cheap ring with a bit of green glass on his finger. He exchanged his working boots for patent leather shoes, which pinched and hurt. He thrust his shapely legs into badly cut brown trousers. At the last moment he decided that his white silk shirt and scarlet scarf might look too common. So he brought out his greatest treasure a worn blue and black striped waistcoat, and put it on, exchanging the scarf for a drab brown tie, dotted with pinkHe had bought it in Milan, and it had cost ten lire. He looked at himself in the mirror and smiled. A grey trilby hat succeeded in putting the last touch of ordinarines on him and in making him completely satisfied. One unaccustomed ha:ifi clasping a pair of white cotton gloves, he left the house by the back yard. His Mother, busy with her fruit; had never seen him. So all was well. And in the shimmering green twilight. Antonio picked his way to the Albergo. rehearsing a speech he was going to make to Leonardo, his father's cousin, who looked after the hotel kitchen and bought their wine and fruit on the market. The small white hotel flashed its lights on him as he stealthily crossed the tiny piazza. The big dining room windows were shimmering with light through the pale pink net of the curtains. He heard voices, laughter, and the noise made by china and cutlery His temples throbbed. She was among them. talking and laughing. A t the very door, he Halted. timid and uncertain. What would he say? That he came to see her because she had smiled on him earlier in the day? Foreigners were mad, h, reflected, but even their madness had limits to it He should have some purpose in coming to her. He cursed himself for not having considered this before. He would !so hack to the house and come again with some gift. A fiasco of0the home-made wine might do. . . . In less than twenty minutes he was back, panting. a huge straw-covered bottle in his arms. And again he halted and decided to skirt round the hotel and look for old Leonardo in the kitchen. His temples beat maddeningly as he plunged down the oleander path which ran along the side wall of the 'Albergo.Laughter from the dining room floated towards him, as he lifted the kitchen door handle and walked in. Leonardo. hot, red and fat, fussed about in a white smock. On seeing his cousin's son conic in. his big red mouth opened very wide. "Anyone dead at home, Antonio?" he shouted, taking in the youth's unusual attire. "All is well," replied Antonio and began stammering . . . "Leonardo, I have brought some wine," he faltered. "But we need none, my boy, not tonightAnd why should- you bring it, anyway? Run away, for I cannot talk to you. We are so busy. . . . And there is an English "milor' and his daughter. and they want all the hest, and my braised chickens are not yet cooked. Acidic', Antonio." 'Leonardo, did the `Milort arrive in a big mauve automobile, and if he did —I must speak to his daughter. She dropped her glove and I picked it up and I kissed her hand and I have brought her this wine. She had smiled at me. Leonardo." He hated himself for being so outspoken. and vet he felt he had to tell someone It had burned in him the whole day long, this strange wild longing f,):fragrance against his lips.

And Leonardo might helpBut Leonardo stared at him in silence. "I must see her again," repeated Antonio. "I was dusty and dirty when she saw me first and yet she smiled. Leonardo —I must see her!" The elder man shook his head. "If you had any sense left in you, Antonio,- he said kindly, "you would go home and sleep off your madness. As it is, all I can tell you is that our guests will come out on to the verandah when they have had their chicken and their fruit, and—" he shrugged. "I happen to be short-handed to-night. You might serve the coffee, but, certainly, you cannot speak to her. She is a '3./filor's' daughter —Antonio." "She smiled at me," repeated the youth stubbornly. "Leonardo, I shall not serve the coffee. I wish to look at her again and to leave this wine for her." Leonardo scowled into his stumpy white beard and turned to a steaming saucepan on the cooking stove' "I have no desire to be dragged into your madness,- he flung angrily over his shoulder. "There is the garden and the guests will be on the verandah. But you will be trespassing and I k now nothing about it." Antonio sighed. Leonardo had once been young, too. He might have understood. There were things in a w oman's smile which were like strong red wine. What mattered it—if she was a `Milor's' daughter and he an unlettered quarry-worker? But Leonardo refused to be of assistance. Antonio picked up his fiaso and moved t ) the door. The elder man appeared too engrossed in his chickens to pay any further attention to his cousin s mad son. Yet at this moment the door, leading into the inner passage, was flung open and the excited path-one ran into the kitchen. Wildly gesturing, he shouted to Leonardo that the guests were anxious to watch the famous native process of braising chickens. A large spoon fell out of the cook's hand and clattered on to the stone floor, but Antonio never heard the crash. For, just behind the fat pigmy figure of the padrone stood a merry laughing group of curious, intrigued guests • The English 'Milor' and his daughter, divine, lovely. so changed and yet so much the same in a soft clinging white frock. her pale golden hair gathering in tiny rebellious curls round her smooth ivoried forehead. Leonardo gasped, bent down to pick up his ladle and gasped again. Antonio, clasping the huge heavy fiasco in his arms, paled under his deep tan. T here she was, standing but a few steps away from him, lovely, young and golden and his throat went suddenly dry. He moved a little nearer to the front door. His fingers shook against the straw-plaited fiasco. He w anted to go and wanted to stay. With her so near he knew he'd never dare to speak to her, and yet all within him Yearned so to venture. The guests crowded round the oven, w atching. fascinated, the deft manipulations of Leonardo. Some of the men noticed Antonio The fat padsone, preoccupied as he was, threw a questioning look in the young man's direction. Then the golden-haired girl looked too. She seemed to recognise him—unsmilingly so- She pushed a lovely bare arm into that of her father's and said something to him. He turned his grey head and scanned Antonio's figure. A scarcely perceptible smile curved the aristocratic mouth. It may have been a moment of some strange alchemy for Antonio. As in a flash, he stood there, by the door, ashamedly aware of his ridiculous tie and waistcoat and the badly shaped cheap shoes which hurt aria pinched his work-worn feet. Some telepathic alchemy transmuted the girl's look and her father's smile, as well as those few words spoken in a—to him, Antonio— alien tongue, into something comprehensible and appalling lucid., He wished himself back in the middle of the road, with marble dust on his cheeks and his ordinary clothes fitly and congruously encasing his body. And he stood still, humbly, poignantly conscious that the look she gave him w as that of indulgent commiseration. When he raised his head again, the kitchen was empty and Leonardo's voice boomed from some strange distance: "You--silly soul --why would you not say something? The :Milos's daughter saw you and she said to the Padrone what a fine fellow you must look when at work in the quarry I teL you—she will ask her father to take her there, some day!" How he hated Leonardo's voice, but politeness forbade interrupting. And

Saturday, January 9, 1932, when the cook had finished, Antonio said in level tones: "I believe you were right, cousin. It was my little joke. Here is some wine for your supper. I think I will ask my padrone for a few days of freedom and travel to Venice to-morrow, Ah—Giulia wants a necklace of those green beads you can buy at Murane. Addio, Leonardo!" Hot of cheek and temple, he left the Albergo, to discard all pretences in the cool evening fragrance of the oleanders. And back home he went by furtive ways and reached his little attic room. And there in poignant, violent gestures, he tore away the tawdry cheap clothes which, as he would have it, had denied him the memory of yet another smile. Yet,on going to bed, sober and cornposed 'Antonio pressed his right palm Life ran past you in to his lips. flashes of days and this, his day, had gone by. giving him a bitterness and a triumph —Ralph Livesey, in "Carltas."

SIGHT TESTING

OPTICIANS

Laubman & Pank 64 BARRACK STREET, PERTH ' Phone: B3511

Tattersalls Sweeps

ALEX. RODOREDA ( Late of Chas. Watson and Hay-street. Perth. C ommissions Executed Promptly, Ring B5841 and B5236

J. W. SHEEHAN ?RIME BELT BUTCHER. HANNAN ST., KALGOORLIE M ARITANA STREET Tel. 434,

S. BEECROFT BUTCHER. 18l ROKEBY ROAD, SUBIACO. Only Prime Fresh Killed Meat Sold 'Phone B1341.

Bert Derby

RING B4343. ALL COMMISSIONS PROMPTLY E XECUTED. REGISTERED WA.T.A GLAD TO "MEAT" YOU AT

McGovern Bros. FAMILY BUTCHERS. 656 BEAUFORT STREET. MT. LAWLEY. 'Phone: B2838.

Business Men's luncheons

Specially Reduced Tariff on ThreeCourse Meals to Suit Present Depressed Times, at the

S AVOY

1

CAFE

CENTRAL HAY STREET, (Next Metropole Hotel).

Gash Butcher-JIM WADDELL

C ORNER GEORGE & MURRAY STREETS, WEST PERTH.

A RTISTS' MATERIAL. Always New Stocks Arrivb

Barnett Bros. Ltd.

674 NAY STREET, PERTH.


NINETEEN

THE RECORD.

January 9, 1932. Saturday,

RESIDENTIAL PERTH.

GAYNOR'S HOTELS HIS MAJESTY'S . . PENINSULAR . .

..

HAY STREET, PERTH.

DIRECTORY National Hotel, Fremantle Renovated Throughout. N.W. and Goldfields Visitors Specially Catered For. Under Owner's Personal Supervision. M. M. MULCAHY, Pr p'etress. (LATE CENTRAL AND SHAMROCK HOTELS. PERTH).

MAYLANDS. MODER TE TARIFF.

E XCELLENT CUISINE.

Roy de Pedro

esrt (een

Globe Hotel

Why the Kookaburra Laughs HAVE A LAUGH WITH HIM

Famous,Richmond and West End Beer on Draught Moderate Tsrif. JAS. SCULLY, Licensee.

First Claus Residential Hotel. P hone B4080.

Rechabite Loffee eaiace O wing to expiration of lease in Murray-street, our business is still carried on at the Rechabite Coffee Palace, Wellington-street, opposite Letters and telegrams promptly attended. Central Railway Station. Hot and cold water baths. Civility and attention. L. M. CHAMBERLAIN. 'Phone 81294.

OLSEN 0LLY oi the Globe Hotel, Perth), ( Late H AS TAKEN OVER THE

Brisbane Hotel,

CORNER BEAUFORT & BRISBANE STREETS. ONLY THE BEST OF LIQUORS STOCKED. Moderate Tariff. First Class Residential Hotel.

1

- l'ae.w.v.WWWWWWWMINV.WAWAWAIWINW CORNER NEWCASTLE AND OXFORD STREETS. A FIRST CLASS 4ESIDENTIAL ESTABLISHMENT. MODERATE TARIFF. BEST BRANDS OF LIQUOR KEPT. Frequent Tram Service to the City. 'Phone A4502. eimANW.W.A.W.I.WidVM.N.`..vv.k.".•.`0."........•.•.•.%vv.4

Leederville Hotel

FREMANTLE HOTEL PERTH T. LALOR, Proprietor. Excellent Accommodation.

Con O'Brien C OURT HOTEL PERTH

HOTEL BEACONSFIELD FREMANTLE. Overlooking the Ocean. Superior Accommodation. Moderate Charges!. M. BYRNE. ( Late of Grand and Shamrock Hotels, Boulder). Proprietor.

Newcastle Club Hotel

'Phone: 134261.

Central Hotel PERTH. CORNER FORREST PLACE and . WELLINGTON STREET. Directly Opposite Railway Station. Pint Class Residential House. D. RYAN, Proprietor. ANIL

SUBURBAN

SOUTH TBRRACII, RI/MANTLE. Newly Renovated and Up -to -Date. o oldflelds and North-West Customers Specially Catered For. Sousa Beach Trams Stop at Door. HENRY TOWIISHIIND ( Late Fremantle Tramways)

PARK HOTEL P ARRY STRBKT, Country Visitors Cathered For. I. R. SOURER

(late of Kalgoorlie).

'Phone FM174

rk I

SUBIACO HOTEL rIlksT

CLASS

ACCOMMODATION

Thom, BIM,

R. WILLIAMS, Proprietor.

freemasoa's Hotel, Toodyay W ally .Wing

Wife: "Does it say in the papers what hats are to be worn this winter?" Husband: "I can tell you without looking in the papers. Either hats that do not suit you or hats that I cannot afford to pay for."

IS BACK AGAIN. Old and New Friends Are Cordially Welcomed. Old-Time Accommodation.

SWAN HOTEL

NORTH FREMANTLE. THZ LIADINO SEASIDE FAMILY HOTEL. Completely Rebuilt and Refurnished With Every Modern Convenience. W. J. BORWICK, Proprietor T I. FM7115.

COMMERCIAL

HOTEL

FREMANTLE. Under New Management. Board and Residence. Moderate Charges. l oot of Liquors Stookod. JOHN STACK. Proprietor.

There had been a short spel of hot 'weather, and one of the attendants at the travelling wax-works approached the showman to report a catastrophe. "That figure of the Duchess of said he, " 'as gone and lost its nose and chin—the 'eat's made 'ern melt!" " Umph! grunted the showman. "Well, shove 'er in the Chamber of *Orrors—an' label it a 'Chinese Houtrage'!" Anxious Mother: "I am greatly surprised. my son, to find that while you were away you became engaged. I hope you have not acted hastily. Has the young lady you have selected the proper qualifications for a pour man's wife?" She's got "Yes, indeed, mother£10,000 in her own right."Gut a cigar about you ' 'No; I've given up buying cigars." What on earth has put that into your head?" "Oh, I want to break you of the habit of smoking.* McGinty was on the "dole,- and one day quite recently the clerk at the Labour Exchange said to him: "By the way, McGinty, the new Government are bringing your "dole' down next week.'• "So I've 'card," replied McGinty. 'But they needn't bring it down as f ar as I'm concerned." "They needn't bring it down as fat as you're concerned?" asked the clerk "No," answered McGinty. "I'll come up for it myself, the same as usual.* F ather-in-law: "My boy! Have you ever had another wife?" Amazed Son-in-law: "Of course not." " Well.- said the father, "that's certainly very funny, because it says in thisc Bible of yours, 'Married Ann() Domini, 1930.'"

She: "'My uncle was a great seamar before he was caught by the enemy." He: "My uncle was a bootlegger, too." The great financier was talking, the company listening with great interest. "The true secret of success," he said, "is to find out what the people want." " And then you give it them,- someone suggested. The financier shook his head, con. temptuously. "No—corner it!" Jones: "Your wife has reduced a lot." James: "Yes, she can get into a telephone box now and shut the door." Father: "Did your friend tell you the date of his marriage, Jack?" He only said it would Son: "No. be 'buy and buy.'" Reggie: "I have a beastly cold in my head." Clara: "Never mind, Reggie, that's something anyway." Asked by the foreigner what was the average tip he received, the porter sug. gested half-a riown—and got it. "Lumme, guv'ngr,- he said, caressing the coin, "you re the first wot's come up t.) the avciage!" The novelist' small boy had just been brought to judgment for telling a lie• His sobs having died away, he sat for a long time in thought. "Dad," he said at last, "how long will it be before I stop gettin' licked for tellin' lies and begin to get paid for 'em, like you do?" If this commercialisation of professional tennis contitties at the present rate, the net result will be that it will degenerate into a racket and probably get into the courts.

Mother (worried): "I wish Bertram would stop acting the fool." Father: "Ah, that's the trouble—he isn't acting."

Patient: "Doctor, I feel so restless I feel sometimes that I must run away." Doctor: "H'm! You don't happen to be a bank cashier?"

Paul (who has a reputation for extravagance) : "Joan, will you have me?' The Heiress: "Thanks, Paul; I can't afford you."

She (on steamer) : "Did you notice the enormous appetite of that stout man at dinner?" He: "Yes; he must be what they call a stowaway." • "What part of a railway train do you regard as the most dangerous?" inquirea a nervous man. " The dining-car!" answered his dyspeptic friend."

Tramp: "I lost my parents when I was very young." Lady: "Poor fellow. Orphan?" Tramp: "No, only once." She: "Isn't it just lovely down there in the valley." He: "Then why on earth did you drag me up here?" "I felt so nervous, daddy," said a little girt referring to an accident of the previous day. "What do you mean by 'nervous,' my dear?" "Why. daddy, it's just being in a hurry all over." Tailor (calling on doctor) : "Here is the bill of six guineas that I have called on you half a dozen times about, and this is my last visit, sir!" Doctor: "That's right, my man. I charge a guinea a visit, and now we'll call it square." Judge: "Why did you steal the jewellery and leave the ready money?" Accused: "Sir, I have heard enough about that from my wife—don't you begin."

.0

Lady (engaging servant): "I ought to tell you that we are strict teetotallers here. I suppose you won't mind that?" Jane: "Oh, no, mum! I've been in a reformed drunkard's family before!" A girl student in taking leave of her college dean said, "Good-bye, Professor! I shall not forget you! I am indebted to you for all I know." "Oh, I beg of you," replied the profes<or. "don't mention such a trifle!"

HOiEL AUGUSTA

AUGUSTA. On the Banks of the Blackwood, where it enters the Ocean. swimming, Fishing, BoaUng, Shoottag, Delightful Scenery, Period Olisoata. W. A. McCUTCHBON Pro 'etor.

1


SIXTEEN 9404-4..4.

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 9, 1932,

410.4••410•4111.• 1410•41.4-41.•41.•41041111••••••••••41 ,•411•4110•411,•0••41W•41.•411•4410•4111441110•411.•••••••••••••••4110•••••1•4411•••••••1110•41•••11••4111••••••••••••••••••

OUR LADY OF MERCY'S COLLEGE, VICTORIA PARK. CONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF MERCY. Location Unsurpassed for Convenience, Healthfulness, and Beauty. Boarding and Day School for Young Ladies and Little Girls. For Particulars Apply to the. Mother Superior.

NEW HOSPITAL OF ST. JOHN OF GOD, SUBIACO. SPLENDID UP-TO-DATE ACCOMMODATION.

Close to Subiaco and Leederville Railway Stations. Patients May Select Their Own Medical Advisers. TERMS MODERATE. PRIVATE ROOMS AVAILABLE. OPEN TO ALL DENOMINATIONS. For Terms Apply to THE MOTHER SUPERIOR. The Sisters also Conduct Splendidly Equipped Hospitals at Kalgoorlie and Bunbury.

CARIS BROS. T HE

GIFT

SHOP

AT THE OLD ORIGINAL ADDRESS

BARRACK STREET

NEW OPTICAL DEPARTMENT UNDER MANAGEMENT OF MR. V. M. GLICK, F.V.O.A.,

CONSULT

THE COLONIAL MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED. FOR ALL CLASSES OF INSURANCE, INCLUDING FIRE, HOUSEOWNER AND HOUSEHOLDER'S COMPREHENSIVE, BURGLARY PLATE GLASS, MOTOR VEHICLE, CROPS, FIDELITY GUARANTEE, WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION, THIRD PARTY. NO. 33 BARRACK STREET, PERTH W. L. CARTER, Managn.

Kelly and Rodoreda Late of John Dynon%). CO.

in 1932 If you are not already one of the thousands of CHARLIE CARTER customers, get a price list, take your pencil and work out how much you could save on food in 1932. The reason for CARTER'S consistently lower And as prices is the huge-scale buying of this great grocery organisation. w ell as the savings, you have the advantage of a highly perfected grocery service that reaches to every corner of the State.

CHARLIE CARTER Ltd. '667 Hay Street 556 Hay Street 170-6 Murray Street 111 Barrack Street A delaide Street, Fremantle

J. Healw Tailor and--

'Phone: B3961.

32 PIER STREET

PERTH

ir

-Men's Furnisher

( Two Doors From Hay-street) .

MINA, GLASS AND PLATED WABE IMPORTER/I. OTLEY PLACE, OFF MURRAY-STREET (Rear of Savoy Hoteil. Convents, Colleges, Institutions, and Schools Specially Catered km. PRICE LISTS AND CATALOGUE ON APPLICATION. 'Phone B5651

St. Ilciephonsus' College NEW NORCIA. CONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS FOR TERMS AND FULL PARTICULARS, APPLY TO THE BROTHER PRINCIPAL.

Christian Brothers' College, Perth A BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL. BOYS ARE ADMITTED AT ANY TIME DURING THE TERM. COMMERCIAL WORK A SPECIALTY

DUFF'S Liqueur Whisky A LWAYS THF SAME

COLLEGE RE-OPENS FEBRUARY 9th., 1932. For Particulars Apply to—

THE PRINCIPAL

BREWED UNDER SPECIAL CONDITIONS.

B.

PALE A LE

ASK FOR GOLD LABEL. BREWED AND BOTTLED BY THE EMU BREWERY LTD., PERTH

BOWRA & O'DEA/ Undertakers GENERAL FUNERAL FURNISHERS. MOTOR VEHICLES. FUNERALS CONDUCTED IN ANY PART OF THE STATE

Note the Address: 195 PIER STREET, PERTH. 'Phone. BUM ; Private 'Phones: B2938 and B3376

•4110-0411•••••41111,

by THOMAS SLATTERY, 450 Hay-street, Perth. Printed and Published for the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Perth,


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