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The Record Newspaper 15 August 1931

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A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCULATING THROUGHOUT THE ST ATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA.ESTALLISHED 1874. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Transmission by Post as a Newspaper. PRICE THREEPENCE.

Vol. LV.

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TWO

TEl RECORD.

Saturday, August 15,

1931.

LABOUR AND CAPITAL

Full Text of the Pope's Encyclical Letter "On Reconstructing the Social Order"

The Restoration of the True Guiding Principal of Economics. Still another aim, intimately connected with the preceding, must be kept in view. Just as the unity of human society cannot be built upon classwarfare, so the proper ordering of economic affairs cannot be left to free competition alone. From this source have proceeded in the past all the errors of the "individualistic" school. This school, ignorant or forgetful of the social and moral aspect of economic matters, teaches that the State should refrain in theory and practice from interfering therein, because these possess in free competition and open markets a principle of self-direction better able to control them than any created intellect. Free competition, however, though within certain limits just and productive of good results, cannot be the ruling principle of the economic wind; this has been abundantly roved by the consequencts that have followed from the free rein given to these dangerous individualistic ideals. It is therefore very necessary that economic affairs be once more subjected to and governed by a true and effective guiding principle. Still less can this function be exercised by the economic supremacy Which within recent times has taken the place of free competition; for this is a headstrong and vehement power, which, if it is to prove beneficial to mankind, needs to be curbed strongly and ruled with prudence. It cannot, however, be curbed and governed by itself. More lofty and noble principles must therefore be sought in order to control this supremacy sternly and uncompromisingly; to wit, social justice and social To that end all the institucharity. tions of public and social life must be imbued with the spirit of justice; and this justice must above all be truly operative, must build up a juridical and social order able to pervade all economic activity. Social charity should be, as it were, the soul of this order and the duty of the State will be to proThis tect and defend it effectively. task it will perform the more readily, if it free itself from those burdens which, as We have already declared, are not properly ts own. Further, it would be well if the various nations in common counsel and endeavour strove to promote a healthy economic co-operation by prudent pacts and institutions ,since in economic matters they are largely dependent one upon the other and need one another's help If then the members of the social body be thus reformed, and if the true directive principle of social and economic activity be thus re-established, it will be possible to say, in a sense, of this body what the Apostle said of the mystical body of Christ: "The whole body, being compacted and fitly joined together, by what every joint supplieth, according to the operation in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body, unto the edifying of itself in charity." Within recent times, as all are aware, a special syndical and corporative organisation has been inaugurated which, in view of the subject of the present Encyclical, demands of Us some mention and opportune comment. The State here grants legal recognition to the syndicate or union, and thereby confers on it some of the features of a monopoly, for in virtue of this recognition, it alone can represent respectively workingmen and employers, and it alone can conclude labour contracts and labour agreements. A ffiliation to the syndicate is optional for everyone; but in this sense only can the syndical organisation be said to be free, since the contribution to the union and other special taxes are obligatory for all who belong to a given branch, whether workingmen or emlabour-contracts ployers, and the drawn up by the legal syndicate are It is true that likewise obligatory. it has been authoritatively declared that the legal syndicate does not exclude the existence of unrecognised trade associations. The corporations are composed of representatives of the unions of workingmen and employers of the same trade or profession, and as true and genuine organs and institutions of the State, they direct and co-ordinate the activities of the unions in all matters of cornmon interest. S trikes and lock-outs are forbidden. If the contending parties cannot come to an agreement, public authority intervenes.

Little reflection is required to perceive the advantage of the institution thus summarily described: peaceful collaboration of the classes, repression of Socialist organisations and efforts, the moderating influence of a special ministry. But in ordet to overlook nothing in a matter of such importance, and in the light of the general principles stated above, as well as of that which .We are now about to formulate, We feel bound to add that to Our knowledge there are some who fear that the State is substituting itself in the place of private initiative, instead of limiting itself to necessary and sufficient help and assistance. It is feared that

feet in every respect, corresponded nevertheless in a certain measure to right reason according to the needs and conditions of the •times. That this order has long since perished, is not due to the fact that it was incapable of development and adaptation to changing needs and circumstonces, but rather to the wrong-doing of men. Men were hardened in excessive self-love and refused to extend that order, as was their duty, to the increasing numbers of the people; or else, deceived by the attractions of false liberty and other .errors, they grew impatient of every restraint and endeavoured to throw off all authority. It rei-nains for Us then to tUrn out

HIS HOLINESS POPE PIUS XI. the new syndical and corporative institution possesses an excessively bureaucratic and political character, and that, notwithstanding the general advantages referred to above, it risks serving particular political aims rather than contributing to the initiation of a better social order. We believe that to attain this lastnamed lofty purpose for the true and permanent advantage of the commonwealth, there is need before and above all else of the blessing of God, and in the second place of the co-operation of all men of goodwill. We believe. moreover, as a necessary consequence. that the end intended will be the more certainly attained, the greater the contribution furnished by men of technical, commercial and social competence, and, more still, by Catholic principles and their application. We look for this contribution, not to Catholic Action (which has no intention of -displaying any strictly syndical or political activities), but to Our sons, whom Catholic Action imbues with these principles and trains for the apostolate under the guidance and direction of the Church—of the Church, We say, which in the above-mentioned sphere, as in all others where moral questions are discussed and regulated, cannot forget or neglect its mandate as custodian and teacher, given it by God. However, all that We have taught about reconstructing and perfecting the social order will be of no avail without a reform of manners; of this, history affords the clearest evidence. A t one period there existed a social order which, though by no means per-

attention to the actual condition of t he economic order and to its bitterest adversary and accuser—We mean Socialism. On these We shall pronounce a frank and just sentence; shall examine more closely the root of the present grave evils; and shall indicate the tirst and most necessary remedy, which lies in a reform of morals. CHADGES SINCrl LEO IL13I 1. The Change in Economic Conditions. Since the time of Leo XIII. important changes have taken place, both in economic conditions and in regard to Socialism. In the first place it is obvious to all that the entire economic scene has greatly changed. You are aware, Venerable Brethren and Beloved Children, that Our Predecessor of happy memory had chiefly in mind that economic regime in which were provided by different people the capital and labour jointly needed for production. Ile described it in a happy phrase: "Capital cannot do without Labour, nor labour with Capital." Leofl XIII.'s whole endeavour was to adjust this economic regime to the standards of true order; whence it follows that the system itself is not to he condemned. And surely it is not

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vicious of its very nature; but it violates right order whenever Capital so employs the working or wage-eaming c lasses, as. to divert business nomic activity entirely to its and ecobitrary will and advantage, own arwithout any regard to the human dignity of the workers, the social character of economic life, social justice, and the cornmo in t isg6t7clue. that even to-day these economic conditions do not exist exclusively, for there everywhere is economic system which still another a very large and influential embraces of men. There are, for instance, group the cultural classes, who form the agriportion of the human family, andlarger who find in their occupation the means of obtaining honestly and justly needful for their maintenance. what is system, too, has its difficlties and This blems. of which Our Predecessor prospoke repeatedly in his Encyclical. and to which We Ourselves have more than once referred in the present Letter. But it is the capitalistic economic regime that, with the world-wide diffusion of industry, has penetrated everywhere. particularly since the publication of Leo X III's. Encyclical. It has invaded and pervaded the economic and social spheres even of those who live outside its ambit. influencing them, and, as it were, intimately affecting them by its advantages, inconveniences and vices. When we turn our attention. therefore, to the changes which this capitalistic economic order has undergone since the days of Leo XIII., We have regard to the interests, not of those only who live in countries where "capitol" and industry prevail, but of the whole human race Domination has followed from Free Competition. In the first place, then, it is Patent that in our days not alone is wealth accumulated, but immense power and desenitic economic domination is con centrated in the hands of a ft w, and that those few are frequently not the owners, hut only the trustees and directors of invested funds, who :telmin. ister them at' their good pleasure. This powerbecomes particularly irresistible when exercised by those who, because they hold and control money, are able to govern credit and determine its allotment, for that reason supplying, so to speak, the life-blood to the entire economic body, and grasping, as it were, in their hands the very soul of production, so that no one dare breathe against their will. This accumulation of power, the characteristic note of the modern economic order, is a natural result of Icy itless free competition, which permits the survival of those only who are the strongest, which often means those who fight most relentlessly, who pay least heed to the dictates of conscience. This concentration of power has led to a threefold struggle for domination. First, there is the struggle for dictatorship in the economic sphere itself; then the fierce battle to acquire control of the State, so that its resources and authority may be abused in the economic struggles; finally, the s clash between States themselves. This latter arises from two causes: because the nations apply their power and politic-al influence, regardless of circumstances, to promote the economic advantages of their citizens; and be cause, vice versa. economic forces and economic domination are used to decirlepolitical controversies between peoples. (To be Continued.)

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Saturday, August 15, 1931.

Around the Catholic World VALE, TRADER HORN. RIP. Aloysius ' Trader Horn'' (Alfred AinSmith). the author mid pioneer weeks contractor, who died some few Kent, at the age of ago at Tankerton, had two brothers who became priests, and was educated at St. Edward's College, Liverpool, from 1872 Many of the older priests to 1878. of -the Liverpool and Lancaster dioceses remember him as a schoolfellow there. When he was about 17 years old he w ent to the Ivory Coast of Africa for a steamship company, and developed into ••Trader Horn." During his many years sojourn in Africa ,he acquired an extraordinary knowledge of the w ays of the natives. exerting much inHis amazing fluence among them. adventures were recorded in a book, ' The Ivory Coast in the 'Earlies.'" which was published a few years ago and became a best-seller. It was edited by Mrs. Ethelreda Lewis, the South African novelist, with whom "Trader Horn- became acquainted by selling her a grid-iron at her South African When war broke out in 1914 home he was working in the United States. He returned to England. and failing to get into the Army he (lid mine-sweepHis son was killed in ing work. was "Trader" The Mesopotamia. buried in the Catholic portion of Whitstable cemetery, following Requiem During Mass, a Zulu shield Mass. rested against the coffin. on which were the dead man's rifle and "wideawake" hat. NEW 40,000 CATHOLIC CHURCH FOR ENGLAND. With t20,000 in hand, the Rector of SS. Peter and Paul's New Brighton, is preparing to build a magnificent new The site, church. costing 4:30.000 which dominates the whole of the town and overlooks the open sea, is that of the unoccupied Convent of the Cen• acle. which was used as a Red Cross It was at hospital during the war. ' one time proposed to erect at New Brighton a new cathedral for the Shrewsbury diocese, but it was recognised that a more suitable place would be either Shrewsbury or Birkenhead, The where Bishop Singleton resides. church will be 162 feet by 84 feet, with a small dome over the main entrance. A larger dome surmounted by a cross rising to a height of Ski feet over the sanctuary will be visible from all parts of Wallasey and the sea and from the Liverpool landing stage. Another feature of the new structure will probably be a yet larger gilded dome surmounted by a statue of Christ to be illuminated at night. JUDGE AT 30. At the early age of 30. Mr. John J. Burns, son of a motorman on the 13(ks. tun Elevated Street Railway has been appointed by Governor Ely as a judge Mr. Bums of the Superior Court worked his way through college as a gardener, timekeeper, and clerk in a grocery store.—N.C.W.C. UNWELCOME VlanORS. A llama. a kangaroo, a snake, and a mangoose. which killed eight hens, invaded thy grounds of the House of Providence. conducted at Liverpool (Eng by the Sisters of the Sacred '!'he Convent is protesting Heart against the proposal to open a public zoological garden on a site adjoining the Convent MEXICAN STATES ATTACH RE• LIGION. The States Government of 1 obese° and Vera Cruz are distinctly anticlerical. Tobasco was very prominent in the war against the Catholic Church Now during the Mexican resolution. the Government of Vera Cruz is put-

THREE

THE RECORD.

ting into force a new law which strikes at the heart 'of Catholicism in that State, inasmuch as it is attempting to limit the number of priests to one for every 100,000 people. The Papal Delegate in Mexico denounces the new outburst, and vigorously protests in a formal statement and a petition to the State Legislature of Vera Cruz against the limiting of the number of priests in the State to eleven has been signed by a large number of residents. It denounces the new law as oppressive and unconstitutional, and recalls that the last census proves that only an insignificant number of the people are not Mgr. Ruiz declares that the Catholics anti-clerical nianifestations are open violations of the Mexican Constitution and of the agreement with the Church, and calls upon all Mexican Catholics to offer up their prayers for the alleviation of the condition. His Excellency also points out that the uniting of the Mexican faithful on behalf of their suffering brethren on this occasion will serve as a preparation for the time when a general petition will be made for a change in the Constitutional laws now handicapping the Church in Mexico. POPE'S ENCYCLICAL DISCUSSED AT GENEVA. An appeal for the study of the Holy Father's recent encyclical "Quadragesimo Anno," was made at the International Labour Conference at Geneva, in which forty-six countries are represented, by M. Serrarens, a Catholic senator of the Netherlands, who is general secretary of the International Confederation of Catholic trade unions. Ile made a vigorous protest against the exclusion by the Socialist majority of the Cathoic minority from the teneral committees of the conference. A representative of the French employers, M. Lambert-Ribot. said: "The ideals of the encyclical. 'Quadragesirao Ann(); re so high and noble that Catholics or non-Catholics, we must give it our whole-hearted approbation." DEATH OF FAMOUS CONVERT. John Lawson Stoddard, the noted American author, traveller, and lecturer, and a convert to Catholicism after he had been for forty years a pronounced agnostic, has died at his villa near Merano. Italy, at the age of SI years. Mr. Stoddard, who became a Catholic in 19n. was the author of "Rebuilding a Lost Faith," a book in which he recounted the story of his abandonment of religious belief, his t wo-score years of agnosticism, and his final conversion to the Catholic Faith. At the time of its initial publication the book did not bear the name of the author, but was inscribed 'By An AmAt the time of his erican Agnostic." conversion. Mr. Stoddard announced that the shattering of civilisation by the World War had destroyed all the ideas which had guided his life, and. as a result of his re-examination of the problems of existence, he was convertFollowing ed to the Catholic Faith. the account of his conversion, he wrote in the last chapter: "This One Holy Apostolic Church has given me certainty for doubt, order for confusion, sunlight for darkness, and substance for shadow.- In his villa at Meranc Mr. Stoddard had been granted the ex• traordinary privilege of having the In his Blessed Sacrament reserved. last years he regarded his work for the Faith as the dominant motive of his LIGHTNING IN CHURCH. Lightning struck the Church of St Vougay. near Mortals in Brittany. during Sunday afternoon vespers, and by a curious phenomenon ripped shoes off Eight people were of many persons

Charles Hart was a lay master at St. Cuthhert's Grammar School, Newcastle. On the death of his wife, he resigned his position as schoolmaster, studied for the priesthood, and was orThough pained on August 24, 1929. seventy years of age, he is very active, and has written many books on eduHis son, Dr. Leo Cational matters. Hart, was ordained on June 6, 1914

slightly burned, others were stunned, or had their clothing torn. Tombs in the churchyard were split open. OVER-SIZED JUMPING INTO SHOES. Disregarding international usage, the Lithuanian Government has declined to inform the Vatican confidentially why Archbishop Riccardo Bartoloni, the Papal Nuncio, was asked to leave the country as "persona non grata." The Nuncio was about to go to Rome to report at the Vatican on affairs in Lithuania when the Government forOne mally requested his departure. of the principal difficulties that confronted Archbishop Tiartoloni in Lithuania was the impossibility for him to treat personally with Foreign Minister Zaulius, who had been divorced and married to a Catholic before a Protestant minister. The party in power in Lithuania is anti-clerical, and does not represent the mass of the people. who are in the majority Cathorlic. Tht teachings of Bolshevism are at the root of the antagonism of the minority that is persecuting the Church.

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MRS SIDDONS' SAINTED ANCESTOR. Descendants ,i Mrs Siddons, the great English actress (who was a member if the Kemble family' . visiting Hereford (England), for the Siddons Centenary, attended at St. Francis Xavier's Church there, when a shrine was unveiled containing the left hand of Blessed John Kemble. the aged martyr priest who lived at Pernbridge Castle. Herefordshire, and was executed at Wideroarsh Common, Hereford, The hand, which is preservin 1697. ed in a reliquary, has been kept for a great many years in the sacristy. but following upon the Beatification of Father Kemble, it was decided to place it in a new shrine constructed above The shrine was unthe side altar. veiled by the Abbot of Belmont, who also sang Pontifical High Mass, and an address on Father Kemble was given by Father C. W de Normanvi", The cereir • 0.S.B.. parish priest. was attended by the Mayor and poration of Hereford. this being first occasion upon which a May, the city not of the Catholic Faith ha attended the church in state.

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UNIVERSITY DEGREE FOR CATHOLIC BISHOP. Bishop George II. Bennett is one of the distinguished company upon whom the University of Aberdeen has just conferred honorary degrees. His Lordchip received the Degree of LL.D. The occasion of the conferring of these degrees was the celebration of the 500th anniversary of the birth of Bishop William Elphinstone, the Catholic prelate who founded the University of Aberdeen and is known in history as "the man who lit the lamp of learning in the north."

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UNIQUE EVENT AT CENTENARY CELEBRATIONS. The unique instance of a lather and son, both priests, preaching at the same church. occurrsd at Mawdesley, Lancashire, in connection with the centenary celebrations of the Church They were of SS. Peter and Paul. Father Charles Hart, B.A., parish priest of St. Mary's, Whittingham, Northumberland. and his son. Father Leo Hart, M.A., D.D., of St Thomas Aquinas. For many years Father Darlington.

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FOUR

THE RECORD.

Saturday, August 15, 193

"The Bible--The Inspired Word" Lecture to Newman Society By REV. W. KELLY, S.T.L. We are all familiar with the word Bible. The mere mention of it sends a current of thoughts coursing through the cells of the mind. The Bible—it is the first and last of books. It occupies a place in every man's library, and concerning it voluminous volumes have been written. Take it away and burn it forever, and you at once leave an empty space in the libraries of Europe which the master pens of human genius can never refill; you open a gulf between Paganism and Christianity that can never be bridged over, you destroy the most potent of the various influences which have played a part in the development of our modem civilisation. ?Wen of science and letters will question this latter statement, but their questioning it and their hesitancy to accept it, can never prove it false. Civilisation can never be the outcome of progress in the profane sciences. To civilise you must first Christianise. and this the Bible, which, after all, is but a brief epitome of Christianity, has done in a By the doctrines marvellous way. therein inculcated, man has gone through a startling evolution—not an evolution in Darwin's sense of the word, which is nothing more than a long hop flight from a chimpanzee to evolution an a human being—but which is progress from paganism to Christianity, from darkness to light. If you still doubt the truth of my statement, here is a significant fact When which sends home its truth. printing was invented. in 1540, the first book printed was the Bible, and in less than 50 years no less than one hundred and fifty editions had issued from the printing presses of Europe. Now we know that books are printed to meet the demands of the public, and that if a book is repeatedly issued, it shows that the public wants it No book has exercised such an influence on the thoughts and principles and lives of mankind. Now, what is the secret of this influence? How has the Bible secured this unique position in the estimation of The answer is a the civilised world? simple one: because all men from time immemorial have regarded the Bible as an inspired book—as a set of writings produced under the action of the Holy True, the ideas of our preGhost. decessors on inspiration may have been vague and misty. They unhesitatingly, however, admitted the fact, that These was the important matter. ancient days have long since hidden themselves behind the hills of Time, and we. basking in the illuminating sunshine of a 20th. century enlightenment, find ourselves under the same musty cloud as the ancients in this Perhaps our matter of inspiration. position is somewhat worse. Our ideas on inspiration are just as vague and misty as theirs was, our admission of We may call the fact less certain_ past centuries "the dark ages" if we will, but the same darkness penetrates the brightness of our own. The fault The spirit that is not entirely ours. dominates us is the atmosphere we breathe. The spirit of the age is inquisitive and rationalism and modernism— which are convertible terms—and a few other isms have made us blind to the truth that where the illuminating rays of Faith do not penetrate there you have nothing but impenetrable Faith is the sure torch of darkness. reason. That is the torch I wish you If you light it to light to-night. well; if it glitteri brightly, you will understand more clearly what I have to The brightness of its illuminatsay. ing flame will dispel the misty drakness of human words, and supply for the shortcomings of human intellect. The Bible—the inspired word of How can we know for certain God. that a book or document is inspired? On what evidence does the inspiration Here we are face of the Bible rest? to face with an all-important question, which outside the Catholic Church has If never been satisfactorily solved. you turn to your friends outside the fold and ask what their arguments are for the inspiration of the Bible, the first thing that strikes You is that, whatever those arguments may be like, they cannot be very convincing or efficacious, since, as a matter of fact. they have not succeeded in keeping alive in these bodies a true belief in Many the inspiration of the Bible of them have given up faith in the

Bible as an inspired record. This is .not surprising, for their criterion of judgment in this matter is hopelessly f alse. They tell you the Bible inspired because when they read it they experience a light, a sweetness, and a comfort which they find resulting from no other species of literature. "Thus, they say, the Holy Ghost testifies in their hearts that the words they read are from Him." Thisc subjective criterion is hardly a correct solution, for we are often subject to the same feeling when we read the description of some literary landscape given by some literary genius. Milton's Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained are capable of evoking religious sentiments. Are we then to maintain that Milton was divinely inspired in these productions? If we do our position will be more than unique. Then, again, many people never experience those feelings or emotions at all when reading the Bible Is it then not inspired for them? Others will tell you that the Bible is inspired because the inspired writers have said so. Neither is this answer satisfactory. It presupposes the point at issue, v.g.. that the writer is inspired and cannot tell you false. Then again, the mere statement of a writer that he is inspired is evidently inadequate. Every religious teacher, from Mohammed down, has laid claim to Divine inspiration. Were they, too. inspired? There is only one answer to our question, only one answer which completely satisfies. It is the answer of the Catholic Church. The answer is this: We know the Bible in inspired, because the Church, the living organ of Truth, founded by Jesus Christ, says that it is so. Or let us put it in another ways The only satisfactory proof that a book is inspired by God is if God Himself says it is so. In other words, God must reveal the fact. And the Church declares that there is such a revelation. It was from Jesus Christ and the Apostles that the Church received it, and from the Church teaching originates our belief. But that this argument may shine all the more brightly, you must grasp one face clearly. Try to grasp firmly the fact that the Church is the Divinely commissioned teacher of men, set up by Jesus Christ with the especial purpose of safeguarding and promulgating religiGrasp ous truth untainted by error. this fact clearly. I say, and at once you will see more clearly the argument put forward. You will understand more thoroughly why the Church's authoritative declaration satisfies the all reasonable mind and excludes doubt, so convincing that St. Augustine says: "I would not believe the Gospel did not the authority of the Church move me thereto." I see the more subtle of you with a mountainous difficulty on your lips. You say: Are you not supposing what you want to prove? You cannot prove that the Church is the guardian and promulgator of Truth to me, unless you first admit that the Bible is inspired? This This is does not happen to be true. a difficulty which another lecture might explain. Suffice it here to say that when we have recourse to the Bible to prove certain things about the Church's infallibility we use the Bible not as an inspired book, which, of course, it it—but merely as an authentic. genuine historical document. Thus does Your difficulty vanish. Whence the logical process by which a Catholic arrives at certitude regarding the inspiration of the Bible is the same as that whereby he arrives at certitude about the Real Presence, or any other of the doctrines of Catholic Faith. I4e convinces himself by reason and investigation that the Church is the Divinely constituted teacher of men. He sees that God guarantees her against error. He knows she has never erred in matters of Faith and She has never taught, and Morals. never will teach, that suicide, divorce. He unand birth-control are lawful. derstands all this. He accepts her infallible declaration that the Bible is inspired. The Bible, then, is the inspired Word of God. What exactly does this mean? This is a simple question to which many answers have been given. Some maintained the Bible to be the inspired Word by a reason of a subsequent Their explanaDivine approbation tion would run something like this: The books of Scripture were conceiv-

ed and written according to the light and genius of a human author. Afterwards they received the approbation of the Holy Ghost, or the Church, by being ingrafted into the recognised Bible, or what is more commonly called the "Canon of Scripture." Thus from being books of a human author, open and liable to error, they became the infallible truth of an infallible God and could henceforward be accepted without scruple. To send home the force of their explanation more thoroughly, they use an "ad rem" explanation. They say: You have throughout your city dignitaries of various moulds. Most of them, if not all, employ private secretaries, who day in and day out draw up and file documents according to the demands of business. To these documents the aforesaid dignitaries assign their names, very often in capital letters. Once they do so, the document ceases to be the simple document of a simple clerk, and becomes the document of the aforesaid dignitary. By placing his signature to it, he makes it his own, vouches for the truth of the statements therein contained. So it was, they say, with the inspiration of the Bible. By the approval and sanction of the Church, guided by Divine assistance, these books passed from human to Divine authorship. This explanation, if it were true, would be very acceptable, being rather accommodated to the weakness of our minds. Unfortunately. for us, not very easy and "prima facie' expjlanation is the true solution to difficult problems. The theory explained does not maintain fully all that inspiration implies. Inspiration. etymologically considered, indicates a breathing into—not a breath subsequent to the work being complete, but a breathing concomitant with, or going on while the work is in execution. Whence if a zealous and devoted servant of God writes a book, the Church may signify her approbation and give it her full ecclesiastical sanction and approval, she may go even further, and solemnly declare that the said document is wholly free from all error, but far more than that is implied by inspiration. That a piece o( work be inspiried, God Himself bust in some way have dictated it. This was the conviction of St. Gregory, when he said: "We loyally believe the Holy Ghost to be the Author of scrip, for Ile wrote it who dictated it to be written: He wrote it who inspired its execution." Notwithstanding the aforesaid theory prevailed among Biblical scholars until it was finally discountenanced by the Vatican Synod in terms unmistakeably clear, which said: The Books of Scripture are inspired, not because they were first humanly conceived and written afterwards, receiving Divine approbation, but rather because they were conceived and written under Divine influence. The Bible, then, is the inspired word of God, because it was conceived and written under Divine influence. Now, following a logical trend of thought. we naturally ask ourselves: n what exactly does this inspiration of the Holy Grost consist? Many believed that the assistance of the Holy Spirit was purely negative, that it consisted chiefly in preserving the writer from error and in hindering him from mistating and misrepresenting facts. This explanation does not quiet the inquisitive tendency of the human mind. It is not enough that the Holy Ghost should assist the scribe negatively. It is requisite that God should move him positively to enunciate the truths which he writes. The purely negative assistance of the Spirit safeguarding a man from propounding error and falsehood is what every Pope enjoys, when. as Supreme Teacher, he pronounces "ex cathedra" utterances "urbi et orbi." From our school-books, however, we know that there is a vast difference between Papal Infallibility and Divine inspiration. For inspiration strictly socalled, a direct and positive assistance is required. How does this direct positive assistance affect the Sacred Writet? The whole doctrine o Miblical inspiration is centred round this question if you grasp it thoroughly you will have grasped everything well. That there may be no "fog" when I'm finished, I'm going to guide your steps as carefully as I can over subtle ground. Most of you already know that in the writing of any book or document, three parts may be distinguished: (a) First, you require knowledge of the facts concerning which you write. If you want to write a book on any question whatever, what an amount o f labour it entails, what unlimited re-

search, what hours of study. And ia what purpose? To acquire knowledge of your subject, to make your livingmietfountain of informaftir oit mhindh w ic tinay will flow to other men and other times. Now 'where did the writers of the books of Scripture get their Icnowledge from? Doubtless there are many things in Holy Scripture which couid be known to man only through God's revelation. In many other cases we have no reason for asserting or suppos. ing any special revelation. The fleecesary knowledge was acquired through labour and study. St. Luke, for example, tells us, that he consulted a the documents and witnesses available for his Gospels and Acts. Therefore, the necessary knowledge may be a,3 quired in a natural way, or by Divine aid—e.g.. by Revelation, which is the manifestation of hidden truth. Herein the acquisition of knowledge, inspiration is not directly concerned. It plays no part. The first act in a long series is complete. The Sacred Writer had before him a jungle of facts. These facts had to be judged of correctly, had to be coordinated orderly, had to be expressed mentally. In this intellectual process, the Sacred Writer was but an instrument—liying, intelligent, free, it is true —but still an instrument in the hand of the Spirit of God Who played the part of the Principle Author. By an illuminating grace He— the Holy Ghost—enlightened a human mind to judge correctly of already acquired knowledge. Then a Divine impulse to the human will was given. Under this impulse the will commanded the intellect to communicate ns knowledge and its judgments The intellect obeyed and the work was begun. The Divine influence did not cease. It still flowed through the dark recesses of human blindness, refreshing it as does crystal fountain the hard bed of mountain ridge enabling it to select and set down clearly in the way in which God wished it the judgments already formed In the actual transcription there was "the negative" assistance of the Holy Spirit to ensure that there would be no discordant note betwei n the written and mental ,amteitee. Whence you may conclude that inspiration extends itself not only to the matter, but also extends itself to the language, but to the latter only in so far as is necessary to ensure correct expression or adequate enunciation of the Divine message. Some have gone so far as to hold that every single word and every sin& syllable were dictated by God. This was certainly the view at one time of many Protestants. But such a view is rejected by the Catholic Church. and is inconsistent with the very character of the Bible itself. Furthermore. such an oininn would be exceedingly difficult to harmonise with the following facts, vg.: ( 1) A marked destruction of style is apparent between one writer and another, which cannot be reasonably attributed to any other source save themselves. 12) They—the Sacred Writers—assure us their writings were put together with much labour and fatigue, and so on. You have grasped, then, what inspiration really it? The process may be conceived thus: Let us take as a concrete example the story of The Burning Bush, narrated by Moses in the Book of Exodus. First Moses has knowledge of the scene. He is an eyewitness God impels Moses by an impulse of the a-ill acting on the intellect to write an account of that scene. Moses proceeds, using the knowledge naturally acquired. But in the process, God, by His Almighty power. so illuminating and directing the intellect and will of Moses, that only these ideas are by him clearly -perceived, accepted. and written down which God wishes to have in the book; but since in the actual transcription God intervenes only insofar as is necessary to seture adequate enunciation you have the book freely written in the style of Moses. and Yet it proceeds from God-from God as the Principal Author, . from Moses as a free secondary instrument. Whence to conclude this first part of the lecture. Inspiration is a supernatural influence of the Hole Ghost. ( effecting primarily the intellect). by which the Sacred Writers are moved to commit certain truths to writing. and by which they are so illuminated and directed in the process that they cannot err, but will write infallibly what God directs. The Bible, then, is the inspired Word


Saturday, August 15, 1931.

FIVE

THE RECORD.

of the „ and every part of it to be admitted in the Bible, not even remembering that the scope teach men to not was writers Biblical little importof things but concerning Now, influence. written under Divine there naturally ance. . . If any statement seem con- the intrinsic nature of the world and statement this f tfl the things that were in it, but rather question of the utmost im- trary to truth, we must not accuse the arises a Author of the holy book of falsehood. to teach them the way to heaven. As Does this: s i question The portance. Cardinal Baronius puts it: guarantee the truth We should rather conclude: Divine inspiration "Their object was to teach men how This Bible? the in statement "(a) That the text is defective, or of every go to heaven, not how the heavens to whole a merits well which " (b) That the interpreter has misis a question go." has which taken the meaning, or lecture in itself, a question They speak, for example. of the risagitated the minds of Biblical scholars " (c) That we have misunderstood. ing and the setting of the sun. Science can We one. than centuries more for "If you want to meet difficulties that has long since exploded these notions. here. And before only treat it briefly will undoubtedly be shot at you, be- Are we. then, to accuse the Bible of wish on 1 it, discussion into eitt.tting cause. as Catholics, you retain an un- falsehood? Nothing of the kind. The te give you a golden rule that will shaken faith in an inspired book, you Sacred Writers expressed their Divine you guide your studies in life and keep must remember these few facts. message—so that the people might from Wandering from the path of All I have said concerning Biblical understand them—in the current lanFaith inspiration and inerrancy refers in its guage of their time. Now current, concluWhen you deduce a logical full force to the original text only.. every -day language never was, is not sion from principles infallibly true— The original text we do not now pos- and never will be, scientifically coreither besause they are the first prin- sess, simply because it does not exist. rect. Are we then to be accused ot ciples of universal science or principles We have but copies of the original, and error or falsehood because we use it? Faith—you must not relinquish or the earliest copies we have are general- Ridiculous! Anyone who says so must abandon that conclusion because it ly not first-hand copies, that is to say, be put down as unreasonable and capseemingly beings you face to face with not copies made directly from the ori- tious. They are in most cases only insurmountable difficulties. That you ginal. The lecture is finished, but you must c annot explain or solve them is no ar- copies of other and earlier copies. So still keep alight the torch of Faith gument that they cannot be solved, these copies what I have said refers Its illuminating rays are alone capable ad says but little against your conclu- only insofar as they agree with the of dispelling the darkness of human sion. Hang on to the truth of your Although the original reason, of guiding the barque of your orignal text. conclusion as a drowning man hangs writers were preserved from all error thouFhts over the surging deep of error Do not be by the assistance of the Holy Ghost, and corruption. Faith, and Faith on to the saving plank. disheartened or dismayed by difficul- this Divine assistance does not extend alone, can guide you safe ashore, where The difficulties will eventually to the individual monks or friars, howties waters flow silently and sunshine reigns If authors, even ever holy, who set themselves down to eternally. resolve themselves. faithfully adhered make copies. Now the art of copying Catholi, authors, had from oriental languages is not an ento this principal, what a host of inconveniences might have been avoided! viable one. How easy it is in transThey knew and professed God to be lation to omit a word, a letter! In the Author of Scripture and all its oriental langages, far more than in FOR GRAND OPERA LOVERS. parts Now the logical conclusion from ours, such an omission is capable of can lucky people who posses some Those there changing an entire sentence. How are that ought to be: "Therefore Grand vou to judge, however. when such an t if the complete recordings of be no error in the Sacred writings." would omission has taken place? Certainly Operas issued by "h is Master's Voice.' But because this conclusion liberetti for bring them tare to face with difficulties, not many of us are versed in oriental will be glad to learn that arrived lately have these, reof had number but it, a by stand not did hey cont languages. Whence was must be f rom England These handy booklets course to new tangled theories sadly op tent and happy to listen to those who Cathorm which are well-printed and produced. consult posed to Catholic tradition, untenable are. We must original by Catholic Faith. They argued with authors. We must rejoice in having contain the full words in the with the English version printed dithemselves something in this fashion: an infallible authority to guide us. We These liberetti rectly underneath. If we maintain the inerrancy of must follow its voice. great assistance very of prove diffiwith met should are we of Scripture, Holy With regard to the conclusions all culties which we can hardly solve. On profane science, it must, as a first prin- indeed, to students and enable interest the other hand, if we maintain that the ciple, be remembered that there can listeners to take an intelligent in the action of the Grand Operas corn Bible is inspired only when treating or be no conflict between scientific cer"His Master's matters concerning faith or morals, and tainties and the inspired word of God, pletelv recorded by Voice." The list of Operas for which that. all other statements, concerning iihr the same Lord is the Author of Astronomy. and both. You will find apparent contra- liberetti can now be obtained, is History. Geology. purely human diction, and that may be dismissed by "Madame Butterfly, 'La Tosca" and 1 other departments outas knowledge, are to be considered tie the range of inspiration, and may. therefore, be erroneous. then we have it our hand a key to every difficulty Consequently we may that will arise maintain that Sacred History from the hogimaing to Abraham. as contained in the first eleven chapters of Genesis, to be a mixture of history and mythology. in which the separation of myth from truth is impossible. Such a combination of fact and fable was meant Restore only to serve as a vehicle of certain To Meet the Grave Financial Emergency in Australia and to Therefore. what Genereligious ideas Stability. Financial sis tells us of anti-Patriarchial history is no more trustworthy from a historical point of view than the legends and APPEAL myths of the Babylonians and ChatHOLDERS OF COMMONWEALTH AND STATE all to made s i deans SECURITIES TO CONVERT INTO THE NATIONAL The* and all similar opinions must DEBT CONVERSION LOAN be dismissed and rejected, because God is the real and actual Author of the whole Scripture, and He can neither ENQUIRY BUREAU deceive nor lie -deceived, and cannot erroneor false is what possibly inspire For the convenience of holders of Commonwealth and desire ous even in the incidental remarks or State securities who are telephone subscribers, or whoDepart in the allusions to history or profane by telephone, an Enquiry questions their to ers answ Hence Pope Leo writes: "It science ment has been established. is absolutely wrong and forbidden. Telephone, day or night, to certain to inspiration narrow to either 59501 or B9502. to or Scripture, parts only of Holy admit that the Sacred Writer has erred. The system of those, who in order to of present nrid themselves of difficulties, do not Conversion will be based on a reduction of 221 per cent, hesitate to concede that Divine Interest rates, and will take effect as from July 31. 1931 spiration regards the things of Faith and Morals, and nothing beyond—this NEW RATES OF INTEREST inu. BE: For all system cannot be tolerated. a i cent as regards securities now bearing more than 5 per 4 as receives the books which the Church cent. per Sacred and Canonical are written lb) 3 7-S per cent, as regards securities now bearing 5 per cent. (4 wholly and entirely with all their parts per cent, securities may be issued for an amount below par if at the dictation of the Holy Ghost, esired.) any d that being and so far is it from ( c) 3 per cent, as regards securities now bearing less than 5 per cent. error can coexist with inspiration that below (4 per cent. securities may be issued for an amount inspiration is not, only essentially indesired.) par if mpatible with error, but excludes 22/ Where the above rates do not exactly represent a reduction of and rejects it as absolutely and as decreasing the per cent., the difference will be adjusted by increasing or necessarily as is it is impossible that amount of the new securities. God Filmset', the Supreme Truth, can And, Applications to convert must be addressed as follows: utter that which is not true." the (a) As regards Commonwealth Government Securities—to continuing, he leaves no road open to Registrar of Stock, Commonwealth Bank, in any Capital City, or escape, for he says: "We cannot say at Launceston, Rockhampton. or Townsville. that because the Holy Ghost employwas As regards State Government Securities—to the Registrar of (b) it ed men as His instruments, or Principal Officer of the Treasury of the State concerned. perStock who these inspired instruments secorities are held be s Bank, that Bank must be the ( Where chance have fallen into error and not addressed) the Primary Author. By supernatural Power God so moved and impelled Holders who wish to dissent from conversion must do so in writing. them to write. He was so present to notices of dissent also being addressed as above. He which them, that all the things they ordered, and those things only, THE NATIONAL APPEAL EXECUTIVE first rightly conceived, then willed ALL HOLDERS TO CONVERT AT ONCE. URGES f aithfully to write down, and finally expressed in adequate words and with ROBERT GIBSON A LYONS. J. II. SCULLIN infallible truth." Chairman of the of Leader Minister. e Prim Hence we hold, and it would seem, Directors of the Opposition are obliged to hold, that there can be C ommonwealth Bank no real error in Scripture. "No error," obseves St. Augustine, "is PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

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SIX

THE RECORD.

The Spanish Elections WHAT THE CHURCH MAY EXPECT. Three facts stand out clearly as a result of the polling in Spain, says the Dublin "Standard," in a review of the elections: That the parties which have clamoured for the separation of Church and State have a big majority in the new Parliament, National Assembly or which meets on July 14; That Senor Lerroux, who is known to be anti-Clerical, is the strong man of the block which will form the new Government rather than Senor Zamora, the provisional Prime Minister. That Catalonia has voted overwhelmingly for independence, and presents a problem which may well be the cause of great anxiety to the potential builders of the new Spain. Although the elections were carried on quietly over a wide area, there were ugly incidents in several places and nine lives were lost in clashes between the supporters of contending parties. C,onununism, which was credited with the incendiarism and pillaging in May, was practically extinguished as a distinct party in the parliamentary sphere at the polls, though the extreme RadiCal Socialists, who secured about 60 ot the 476 seats, include men who are as "Red" as anything that comes from Moscow. The Socialists, the Republicans of the Right fled by Zamora and Mama 1. and the Radical Republicans (the followers of Lerroux). who will provide the Ministerial block, secured more than two-thirds of the seats and, with the Radical Republicans, it may be presumed the Grand Orient takes its place in the counsels of the Spanish nation. Party, The National Action who stood for freedom for the Church, won about 12 to 15 seats, and the Royalists., whose enthusiasm waned as polling day drew near, managed to return 15 members. Other parties especially Cot. Macia's Catalans, and probably the Republicans of the Right, include many friends of religion who may not be dumb when the Assembly undertakes

to deal with the position of the Church which, the draft of the proposed Constitution indicates, is to be disestablished. This proposed Constitution describes the new State as a Democratic Republic. and it makes provision for a system of "provincial self-government." The bi-cameral system, with a Chamber and Senate, is retained. Trade unions are permitted. There will be 420 deputies elected for a period of five years at a salary of 1,000 pese, tas a month (the peseta is now 50 to £1. The Senate is to be composed of 240 members. 60 elected by representatives . If the employers, 60 by representatives of labour, 60 by the liberal professions, 60 by the universities, cultural institutions and the clergy. Were all Spaniards centralists, as the Castilians desire, the Government of the country might start its career in smooth water, but Catalonia has to be reckoned with. Col. Macia. the Catalan Nationalist leader, whose supporters won 47 of the 52 seats, has declared that co-operation between Spain and Catalonia can be assured, provided that Catalonia is given freedom to realise her -own de,ire—complete autonomy. Senorita Victoria Kent, a relative of a Cork T.D., is one ot two women deputies elected, and she still holds the post of Directors of Prisons in the Provisional Government. The violently malignant elements were not so much in evidence during the contests, but an attempt was made - -it is reported by several correspondents—on a church in Madrid. Tear-gas and machine-guns were ready in the capital to deal with serious disturbance, and Major Franco, the aviator, who is said to have attempted to stir up a revolt at Seville, was t aken in custody to Madrid. He was. though alleged to be a disciple of Moscow, elected as one of Col Macia's supporters in Barcelona. the Catalonian capital.

Nun Who Gave Convent to Red Cross LIFE AN EPIC OF FiZROIO PER SEVERANCE. Among the Causes for Beatification Rome for the approval of the Holy See and Canonisation before the Cardinals and the Cardinal Vicar of Rome at the time simply laughed at her and said: and Consultors of the-Sacred Congregation of Rites is that of Mother Fran- "You had better go straight back to where you came from. ces Xavier Cabrini, foundress of the You cannot. Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart. start until you have got 500,000 ftre ( about ,E20,000)." She had then about These Sisters have one house in EngNothing daunted, Mary Cabrini land: at Honor Oak Park, Forest Hill, £5. SE. The golden jubilee of the foun- remained and simply prayed, and all dation of the Order was celebrated of a sudden the Cardinal came right round and said: "You must open two in June of last year. houses." Then he suggested that she exvery shy, woman, tiny little A tremely timid. Mother Frances Xavier go to New York because the Italian Cabrini travelled all over the Western priests and Bishops in the United Hemisphere, crossed the Andes, 24,000 States were getting very anxious about feet up, through the snow on a mule. the fate of enormous numbers of hasuffered many rebuffs and hardships. Ilan immigrants who were there and and on numerous occasions risked had no one to look after them. Mother Frances took a kind of bird'sdeath, to found new houses of her eye view of the situation; she knew Order. Mary Frances Cabrini was born in e xactly what was required: hospitals, Lombardy, Northen Italy. in 1850. and clinics, and all the other things she In 1891 she went to was one of a family of thirteen chil- recommended. Baptised on the evening of the Granada in Nicaragua, and the next dren year to New Otleans in Louisiania. day on which she was born, she spent In next to no time hospitals sprang her early years in an atmosphere of In one single hospital in New The family read up. real Catholicity. York 150,000 patients, some years ago, aloud to one another that romantic histroy, the Annals of the Propagation of had been attended and it is now one of the most eminent hospitals of that city. the Faith, and in consequence of her upbringing and of listening to the In twelve years the Order grew to two glorious struggles of Catholic mission- hundred Sisters and fourteen houses, aries abroad she was fired with an and had been through the most re ma rkable experiences. enormous desire to go to China. In 1962, Mother Cabrini came to EngHer parents died suddenly when she was in her 'teens, and she studied and land and opened the first house of the passed various examinations to be a Order in Brockley. It was from Brockthe ley that the present house of the She followed schoolmistress. teaching profession for some years, till Order in England sprang. She re1872, when smallpox broke out and she turned, however, to the United States, went nursing the victims and caught via Liverpool, and proceeded to ColorOn recovering ado and California. where she made the disease herself. from her illness she determined to be- the acquaintance of the miners. She was absolutely adored by these lads come a nun, and applied at one convent after another, but to each was re- at Denver. which has become a great centre of her work. fused admission. A t last her rules were confirmed by Her spiritual director was about this R ome, and such was the opinion Rome time removed to Cordogna, and there finding a haphazard collection of or- had of her character that she was, established perpetual Superior of her phans and desiring to ofund a proper institute in which to house them, he Congregation—a rare and signal honsent, in 1874. for Mary Frances Cabrini our. Came the Great War. Mother Cato come and take charge of them. Six years later her spiritual director in- brini had to give up many schemes. formed her she had got to found an in- In London she gave up the Brockley She Convent to the Red Cross. stitute of Missionary Sisters She refounded the house by a sort of instinct, turned to America, very tired indeed and he said: "This is where you will by now, aged sixty-seven, but perfectly self-possessed and interested in live," and she and two or three other eyerything. To the very last day of girls went and lived there The first branch house of the Order her life, even to the last three-quarters was founded at Grumello. the Sisters of an hour of her life, she was engaged taking their luggage in a handcart In in business dealings concerning her 1887 Mary Frances Cabrini went to spiritual children

Saturday, August 15,

1931.

Dublin Congress, 1932 ROUTE OF ENTRY FOR CARDINAL LEGATE, Prayer Crusade—Over 118 Children's Mass. Million The Eucharistic Congress Committee Spiritual Acts. have decided that the route of entry The total figures for the Prayer into Dublin for the Cardinal Legate Crusade up to date are as follows: shall be in Dun Laoghaire, along the 8,671,198: Holy Communions, Masses, Marine Road to Longford Terrace, and 4,957,828; Spiritual Communions, thence, along the tramlines, to Black20,120,988: Benedictions, 3,066.702; Holy Hours, rock, Ballsbridge, Merrion Square, Nas1,295,430; Visits to Blessed Sacrament, sau Street, College Green, Westmore13,422,653; Stations of the land Street, O'Connell Street, to the 4,833.366: Acts of Self-Denial. Cross, 13,W10,Pro-Cathedral, where the opening cere- 503; Alms, 486,176; Office of B.V M., mony will take place. , 1,899,305; other Spiritual Acts 46,218. The Cardinal Legate's Mass in the 375. Total, 118232, 322. Phoenix Park, on the final Sunday, it has been decided, will begin at one Additional Subscriptions. o'clock, new time The following additional The Congress Flag. subscrin tions have been received by the The official Eucharistic Congress flag ConCommittee: The Nfarist Fathers will be a deep blue flag, bearing in the gress ( per Rev. John Dawson, S.M.), 1$0; centre in gold an impression of the Belfast Gaelic League (perr Miss Congress Crest, without the wording. DohertyI, /10. The full size of the flag will be 6ft. x 12ft., and the Crest will be 41t. x 4ft. in diameter. The two women were in earnest con The Congress Crest is registered, and versation. is the property of the Congress Com"Of course... said Mrs. mittee Upon application to the Di. "we women endure pain Wentworth, better than retcor of Organisation, licenses will be men issued to manufacturers of flags to re "Really, is that a fact?" asked Kt produce the crest on flags and shields Astor. "Who told you—your docfor decorative purposes, subject to Corntor?" pliance with all the requirements. Mrs. Wentworth tossed her head Congress Papers. haughtily. The Literary Sub-Committee of the "No." she replied: "the assistant in - Eucharistic Congress have provisional.the shoe shop." ly decided that the papers to be read in Irish in the Theatre Royal during Congress week, shall deal with "The History of the Blessed Eucharist in Ireland--Pre-Reformation and Post Reformation," and "The Blessed Eucharist in Irish Poetry." The papers DUBLIN, 1032 in English to be read in the Savoy Theatre on the Thursday will deal with Programme of Tours, Including the history of the Blessed Eucharist in LOURDES, ROME, & IRELAND, Ireland, Pre-Reformation and Post-ReNow Ready. formation. Oriental Section. Hotel Accommodation in Dublin His Lordship Most Rev. Dr. D'Herbigny, S.J., President of the Pontifical must be booked WITHOUT DELAY, even if other arrangements are left in Institute for Oriental Rites, Rome. a beyance. has notified the Committee of his intention to attend the Congress. An Oriental section will be organised in Apply Now to— connection with the Congress, probably in one of the largest churches in the THOS. COOK r& SON city. The Liturgical ceremonies will, 2-2 FORREST PLACE, PLACE, of course, be carried out according to the customs of the various Oriental By Special Appointment to HIS Licommunities. nen Pope Pins XI.

f ucharistic Congress

•

Wli mai sr mist

aselle

"MONGOLIA" leaving Fremantle 18th, February, 1932 "MOLDAVIA," leaving Fremantle 29th, February, 1932. "STRATHNAVER" leaving Fremantle 28th, March, 1932 "STRATHAIRD" leaving Fremantle 25th. April, 1932, AGENTS—PERTH: MACDONALD, HAMILTON & CO. (Joint Pass. Agents with above for new Tourist Accommodation—Gerrer Wills and Co Ltd.).

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"The Dirigible"

Geraldton Notes on Saturday last, on his way North on the motor vessel "Koolinda," Dorn AnseInt Catalan, DD.. Lord Abbot of New Norcia. paid a brief visit to Geraldton, and renewed acquaintance with Rev Fathers Murphy and Halpin. His Lordship was escorting three Sisters of the Benedictine Order to the Drysdale River Mission. Returned to Geraldton, after an absence of about three years, is Miss Moa Wyatt, of the nursing staff of the Victoria Hospital. An enthusiastic workMiss sircles, er in Catholic social Wyatt's return is welcome. A very enjoyable social and dance. was held at the residence of Mr. and Mrs J. P. Stone, Chapman-road, on Thursday. August 6, in aid of the A good crowd Presentation Convent. was in attendance, and games, singing and dancing were indulged in. Card players were catered for with euchre. rtxmmy. and bridge, for which prizes The singing of "Auld were offered. Lang Syne" brought a delightful evening to a close. Mr. Cyril Maher left Geraldton for Wiluna last week, where he intends reDuring the maining for some time. last three Years Mr. Maher has been actively interested in the Catholic Tennis Club. and was a very enthusiastic member of the Hibernian Society. In a big drive for funds last year, Mr. Maher was successful in the "Ugly Players" competition, conducted by the tennis club, and raised a very considerable sum. Recently the club organised a complimentary social to Cyril, and made him the recipient of a handsome gift, in appreciation of his good work. His friends will wish him good luck in his new sphere. Miss Mary Tindal, eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. R. C. Tindal, of Conwaystreet, is at present on a visit to Miss Tindal inf riends at Subiaco. tends visiting Corrigin before returning to Geraldton. On Thursday last, a social evening. organised by Mrs. T. Nilen, was held in the Presentation College Hall, in aid of A full report will the Convent funds. appear in next week's issue of "The Record." Mr. Steve P. Hance spent last weekend in Geraldton, after a month in the Midlands. He proceeded to Perth on Tueiday night's train. T heis Cook and Son advise that they have received word from their Auckland office to the effect that regulations have been gazetted by which no Passenger entering New Zealand is allowed to bring in more than £2 in silver coin, and no person leaving New Zealand is allowed to take out of the Dominion more than £5 in silver coin, unless proceeding to Great Britain or Ireland by a direct steamer, without transhipment. in which case the limit is set at DO

Left without a home in which to live and sleep in safety, since even those in which we were received by charity were surrounded by threats and exposed to continual panic, we have f ound ourselves obliged to seek refuge in this hospitable land, although God is witness of our earnest and, we may say well-proved, desire to live and the in the midst of our dear children. Receive the blessing of courage, of f ortitude, peace, and hope which from afar we send to you. trusting that circumstances will soon permit to give t his blessing otherwise. YOUR BISHOP. Biscay's Impressive Protest. The province of Biscay has dispatched to Madrid, in a packet half a yard high. documents containing the signatures of 77,271 persons, protesting against the anti-religious decrees in the f ollowing address:— "The people of this province, which has so often given splendid proofs of its faith, cannot permit without protest that the holy Name of God, which has always been evoked in all its manifestations of public life, should be effaced from the official documents; that the Cross of Our Redeemer, Jesus Christ, which stands forth in the arms of the province surmounting the symbol of liberty, should be banished from its schools, and possibly soon also from the Courts of Justice and public corporations; that our virtuous Bishop, who deserves all our filial affection, should be kept separated from us; that our ancient tongue. which contains no blasphemous words in its vocabulary, should be used in lay schools as a vehicle for the de-Christianisation of future generations: that the land. which holds in its mountains the birthplace of St. Ignatius of Loyola, should be called upon to proscribe his sons as outcasts for no other crime than that of consecrating their lives to the greater glory of God and the good of their country." Malaga. Toledo. and other cities have sent similar protestations

RECITAL

Adventure and A story of Glamorous Romance. Theatre T o ()Pen at the A.mbasadors To-Day (Saturday). comedy Drama, action. romance and are combined in even balance in "Dirigible," the Columbia air spectacle, which comes to the Ambassadors TheIt is a atre to-day (Saturday). graphic tale of courage, high adventure, and hazardous endeavour, and carries its audience from the thrilling scene of a navy clay aeronautical exhibition to the dreary wastes of the Antractic regions, and then to the boisterous warmth of the typical reception Which New York's crowds accord a It is filled from visiting celebrity. the first reel to the last with exploits of daring and with stirring action, but it is in the poignant, human drama that much of the charm of the picture is to be found. Jack Holt enacts the role of Jack Bradon, while Ralph Graves appears as the daring "Frisky.' As always, these two reliable players are thoroughly convincing and natural. Pay Wray plays the leading feminine role The supporting feature is an all-talking mystery melodrama entitled "Midnight Mystery." The story was adapted from the stage success "Hawk Island." and is concerned with an oddlyassorted set of guests at a house party in a castle on a storm-beaten island off the Maine coast. Every bit of action in the film is encompassed within less than a twelve-hour period, with the major part of the story running through a night of electrifying advenBetty Ceompson plays the leadture ing role, and supporting her are Lowell Sherman. Hugh Trevor, and Raymond Hatton.

SEVEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

By St. Mary's Cathedral Choir THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, at 8 p.m. PROGRAMME 1.-"CREDO," Second Mass.

( Van Bree)

2.—"KYRIE," Missa Brevis

(Palestrina) (Buzzi-Pecchia)

3.—"GLORIAT Mrs. Foster . .

( Barn) ( Van Bree)

4.—(a) "SANCTUS," Mass in C. (b) "AGNUS DEL" Second Mass . .

(Lutzi)

..

5.—"AVE MARIA," Mr. Leo Polet

R inck)

6.—"GLORIA," Mass in C Minor . . 7.—(a) "HEAVENS DECLARE" . . (b) "LASCIA CHIO PIANGA" Miss Eileen Hart.

(Beethoven) . . (Handel)

8.—(a) "ET INC ARNATUS EST," Mass. (b) "BENEDICTL'S." St. Elizabeth . (c) "AGNUS DEI" -9.-

. 1Loesch) ( Cooper)

'AVE MARIA.," Mrs. S) dney Smith . . .

10.—(a) "SANCTUS," Missa (b) "AGNUS DEL" Pontifical's

.

I 1 --ORGAN SOLO. "Marche Triomphale" Mr. Arthur Taylor.

( l'erosi) ( harg-Elert)

(Weber) 12.—(a) "AGNUS DEL" Mass in G Soloist: Mrs. E. Clear. (b) "DONA NOBIS." I3.—"AGNUS DEL" Mass St. Mary Magdalene . . (Turner) "DONA NOBIS." A dmission . .

Jottings from Armadale On Sunday morning last. Holy Mass was celebrated by Father Finnegan. P.P., at St. Francis Xavier's Church. A rmadale, at 10 o'clock. the congregation being so large that the seating accommodation was taxed to the utAfter Mass the celebrant most. preached an instructive discourse on the Sacrament of Confession. The Unemployed. Father Finnegan read a letter from the secretary of the committee of the unemployed, soliciting the assistance of the parishioners for the entertainment to be held in the Armadale Hall in aid of the funds for the unemployFather Finnegan requested the ed. c ongregation to help to make the function a success. The Late Mrs. A. Johnson. The sad intelligence of the death of his mother, at Geelong. Victoria, reached Mr. Clem Johnson, Armadale. Mrs. Anastatia Johnson last week. had been ailing for twelve months, and during the time of her indisposition she bore it with patience and resignation. The deceased was born in Geelong 82 years ago, and leaves six daughters and four sons to mourn her Mrs. Johnson's death was in loss. k eeping with her whole life, most edifying, having received all the consolations of holy religion. The congregation joined Father Finnegan in offering prayers for the repose of her dear Much sympathy is immortal soul. famfelt for Mr Clem Johnson and his ily in their irreparable loss

Catholic Education in England An Outspoken Prelate. In a rousing speech, the Bishop of Brentwood (Dr. Doubleday) declared in that successive Governments had, Cathe matter of education, dealt with tholics as they would deal with a ferocious dog—by giving it bones "We ought to be ferocious," said His "and we are not going to be ordship, L exsatisfied with a bone. Is it to be pected that, while it sees others getnot ting a luscious meal, the dog will give a bit of a growl? "We are not going to be satisfied with the system of giving us bones. with We are citizens of this country, We are not full rights of citizens. Cathodoing harm to any one by being Because we are Catholics, we lics. not want certain things—which will harm any one --and we say we ought Britto have them as members of the

1 .1- NCII. 1. 1, )n. Sec.

ENGAGEMENT.

ish Empire, especially those things which are essential for the preservation and propagation of our holy religion. ' "We are lust as good citizens as all other citizens. We pay what we are bound to pay in taxation, and we are loyal .to the King. We are anxious for the welfare of this nation. We ought to let the Government know that we mean to see that this nation. this Empire, this country, is not going to fall because they are inclined to introduce legislation that is not in accordance with the natural law of God. "We have a distinct duty to act towards our country in this way. . . . If they attempt to pass legislation with horrible things like birth control, or pursue activities for easier divorce, we as Catholics, loving our country, are going to be up and doing in order to prevent these things."

"The Fruits of Democracy" SPANISH BISHOP'S PATHETIC PASTORAL. The following, according to the "Irish Catholic." is a translation of the most t ouching letter written to his people by the exiled Bishop of Malaga Our Pastoral Letter was prevented from appearing by the wave of sacrilegious incendiarisrn and devastation, which in two days wrested from the service of- God in Malaga more than 40 churches, left homeless numbers of priests, chaplains, religious of both sexes, thousands of children, mostl-, poor orphans, without school or refuge left homeless also your poor Bishop, oi whose palace nothing remains but the four walls. We now emphasise. with all the energy of our soul, the instructions already given: Let us pray and do our duty, up to the point of heroism, and. if need be, of martyrdom. If we have anything to add it is this new recommendation: "Let us pardon," as par. (toned Our Divine Master—we also nailed to the cross and ready to die even for those who cruel* us. It was thus that He triumphed ;thus also shall we triumph—from the Cross.

The engagement is announced of Nuala Theckla, second daughter of Dr and Mrs. John Maunsell, of New Norcia, to Vincent Thomas, second son of Mr. and Mrs. J. McMahon Clune, of "Canterbury." New Norcia. ST THERESE CONVALESCENT HOME. Overlooking Ocean. One Minute Taxi. 5.3 BROOME ST. COTTESLOE Phone F1929. SISTER DULCIE SCOTT. :A.T.N.A.

A DANCE Organised by the C ATHOLIC YOUNG LADIES' CLUB. will be held in the CATHEDRAL HALL, T HIS (SATURDAY) EVENING. D'Arey's Orchestra, Gents., 2/Ladies, 1/6 AUSTRALlAS GINATEST 11.IE8TDE

NOW sHOWLNG COLUMBIA'S DRAMATIC SPECTACLE,

"

Dirigible" c aturlw4

JACK HOLT, FAY WRAY, And RALPH GRAVES -AlsGHETTV COM PSON and LOWELL SHERMAN, En the Great Mystery Play

"Midnight Mystery" Revised Prices Operating,

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THURSDAY, AUGUST 27 5/6 Dancing . . . S 30-1 30


EIGHT

THE RECORD. Mary s .\,/ 2, s -ets ti7 games. • Hill St. No. 2 v. Star of the Sea No. 2 : Culmsee v. M. Barlow, 1-6, 1-6; Lithgo v. A. Willett, 6-3, 6-1; Diamond v. P. McAuliffe, 6-3. 3-6; Dudley v. G. Barlow, 6-5, 5-6. Culmsee and Dud. ley v. M. Barlow and McAuliffe, 2-6, 54, v. Willett and G. Barlow, 4-6, 6-1; Lithe() and Diamond v. Willett and G. Barlow, 6-3. 4-6. v. M. Barlow and McAuliffe, 6-2, 6-2. Hill St. No. 2, 8 sets 72 games: Star of the Sea No. 2, 8 sets 69 games. No. 1 Zone. St. Joachim's No. 1 v. Wattle, at Victoria Park: A. Gilligan v. J. Gallagher, 6-1. 6-4: L. Goerke v. 0. Hanlon, 1-6, 6-1: G. Quin v. Beer, 6-3, 4-6; 13, S. Heagney v. J. Knox. 6-5, 2-6. Gilligan and Goerke v. Gallagher and Beer, 6-1, 1-6, v. -Hanlon and Knox, 6-4, 6-3. Quin and Heagney v. Hanlon and Knox, 3-6,

Saturday, August .5, 1931. ••••

McGrath v c. Smith, 5-6; N. Miles v. Corry. 6-3. Brophy and Brennan v. Cusack and Outridge. 6-0, 6-3, v. Smith and Corry. 6-0, 6-1; McGrath and Miles v. Smith and Corry, 6-5, 6-5, v. Cusack and Outridge. 4-6, 6-5. Cohanha, IC sets 69 games: St. Joachim's, 2 sets 39 games. St. Brigid's v. St. Mary's. at West Perth: .A. Davin v. G. Marsh, 3-6; M. Godfrey v. M. Kent, 3-6; M. Higgins v. V. Marsh, 3-6: D. Furlong v. Mrs. Harris, 6-3. Davin and Furlong v. Kent and Marsh. 3-6, 6-4, v. Marsh and Harris. 6-5: Godfrey and Higgins v. Marsh and lIarris, 6-5, 6-2, v. Kent and Marsh, GO-, 6-0 St. Brigid's. 7 sets .56 games; St. Mary's, 4 sets 45 games. "C" Grade-No. 1 Zone. Hill St. v. Theresian, at Ifill St.: M. Chappell v. M. Dawson, 6-2: N. McDonagh v. Mrs. Green, 6-1: G. Cleverly

New Norcia On Sunday, August 9, the College was favoured with a visit from the W est Subject Metropolitan . Junior Football Club. The party, numbering 70 in all, arrived at New Norcia by charabanc at one o'clock. They were welcomed by Brother Theophane, the sportsmaster. and G. Skeahan, the captain of the College XVIII. After haying been shown over the college, the party repaired to the hostel for lunch. At 2.30 p.m. the teams took the Mr. Gillies, secretary of the field. West Subject) team, had charge of the whistle. The College rushed the ball away from the bounce, and after some scrambling play a point was scored. Continuing the attack. the College scored a goal and some points. Subj. aco then took charge and two goals came from the boot of Metherall. In the second quarter the College combination reached great heights, the boys handling the greasy ball well. Rain fell during the term. causing many amusing incidents. At halftime the scores stood: College. 4 goals 6 points; Subiaco, 3 goals 1 point.

CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION. Men-"A" Grade. Hill St. v. St. Mary's. at Hill St.: B . Kinnane v. J. Edwards, 4-6, 6-2; N. Brady v. J. Salter, 6-4, 6-3; A. Deakin v. S. Smythe, 6-3, 6-5; G. Wyburn v. F. Cole, 2-6, 4-6. Kinnane and Brady v. Edwards and Cole, 6-1, 6-2, 62, v. Salter and Smythe, 6-1, 6-4, 6-3; Deakin and Wyburn v. Salter and Smythe, 2-6, 6-5, 6-4, v. Edwards and Cole, 4-6, 6-0, 1-6. Hill St., 13 sets 95 games; St. Mary's, 7 sets Si games. St. Kevin's v. Columba, at South Perth: J. Mitchell v. T. Anderson, 6-4, 3-6; W. Westhoven v. F. Walsh, 5-6, 5-6; Dunphy V. J. Lynch, 6-4, 64, P. Northway v. E. Suarez, 3-6, 6-3. Mitchell and Northway V. Anderson and Suarez, 5-6, 6-0, 3-6, v. Walsh and Lynch, 6-5, 6-0, 6-3; Westhoven and Dunphy v. Walsh and Lynch, 3-6, 3-6, 5-6 v Anderson and Suarez, 6-0, 1-6, St. Kevin's, 10 sets 96 games; 62. Columba, 10 sets 86 games. St. Joachim's v. Theresian, at IngleThe commencement of the third weod: A. G. Herbert v. F. Buttsworth, quarter saw Subiaco take control. Win6-4, 6-2; B. Prindiville v. B. Sutcliffe, ning the ball from ruck, it was trans6-3 6-3: T. Outridge v. J. Graham, 3-6, ferred to Metherall, who kicked true. 4-6: A. Winton v. V. Green, 2-6, 6-4. This move was repeated three times Herbert and Outridge v. Buttsworth before the College reasserted themselves. Playing with great dash and comand Graham, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2, v. Sutcliffe bination, they quickly put on three and Green, 6-2, 6-4, 6-1; Prindiville and goals, so that at "lemons," only two Winton V. Sutcliffe and Green, 6-1, 6-4, points separated the teams. 6-3. v. Buttsworth and Graham, 6-3, 6-5. St. Joachim's, 16 sets 105 games: Then. T he final quarter was most exciting. esian, 3 sets 67 games. Sublets) scored a goal soon after the "B" Grade. commencement. The College boys St. Mary's v. St. Brigid's, at Leederthen revealed their best form With ville: P. Smith v G. Furlong, 6-1, 3-6: beautiful passing rushes they repeatedR. Galvin v. A. Wallace, 6-3, 6-4: J. EdJack Holt, Fay Wray, and Ralph Gra yes, in a scene from the Spectacular ly brought the ball down the field, wards v. E. de Luca, 5-6. 6-5; G. Mellor Production, "Dirigible," now show ing at the Ambassadors Theatre. goring four goals in quick succession. v. J. Kerrigan, 6-3. 6-4. Smith and EdSubiaco came again, and by means of wards v. Furlong and Kerringon. 6-5, Metherall's two goals reduced the Col6-5. 6-4, v. Wallace and de Luca, 5-6; Great excite4-6. v. Gallagher and Beer. 5-6, 3-6 St. v. Mrs. Buttsworth. 6-2: K. McKinnon lege lead to a point. Galvin and Mellor v. Wallace and de ment prevailed, but the College ruck v. D. Daley, 4-6. Chappell and Mc. and Luca, 6-3. 6-3, 4-6, v. Furlong and Ker- Joachim's No. 1, 8 sets 71 games; Watcentre rose to the occasion, and Kennon v. Dawson and Buttsworth, rigan, 4-8. St. Mary's, 11 sets 87 tle. 8 sets 70 games. t wo further goals were added before St. Brigid's No. 2 v. Peninsula, at 6-0, 6-4, v. Green and Daley, 6-4: City. the final bell rang. games; St. Brigid's, 5 sets 70 games. Scores: College, St. Joachim's No. 1 v. Colurnba. at West Perth: B. Hagarty v. F. Hinds, erley and McDonagh v. Green and 13 goals 8 points; Subiaco, 11 goals 7 Daley, 5-6, 6-1. v. Dawson and ButtsVictoria Park: P. Hegney v. P. Car. 4-6, 6-4; J. Godfrey v. L. Jost. 6-2, 3-6; points. worth. 6-4, 6-3. Hill St.. 9 sets 6.3 mody, 5-6, 6-4; It Gordon v. J. Ma- B. Flanagan v. McCarthy. 6-3, 6-3: G. Goal-kickers.---College Anderton 141, hony, 6-2, 6-5; J. Mayhew v. C. Walsh Webb v. Smith, 6-3, 2-6. Ilagarty and games; Theresian. 2 sets 33 games. McGrath r2). Hanson (2), Skeahas. 6-5, 6-4; J. Tully v. W McGrath, 6-5, Flanagan v. Hinds and Just, 3-6, 6-3, v. St. Brigid's No. 2 v. Peninsula, at Bandy. Harding. and Flynn. %bHegney and Mayhew v. Car- McCarthy and Smith, 5-6; Godfrey and 44. West Perth: I). Hardy v. P. mody and Mahony, 6-5, 6-0, 6-2, v. Webb v. McCarthy and Smith, 6-3, 6-3. 6-3: N. Webb v. M. McKimmie,Moylan, arn: Metherall (9). 6-4: M. Walsh and McGrath, 6-4, 6-3; Gordon v. Hinds and Jost, 6-5, 1-6. St. BriThe College boys all played w. . ' with Kinshela v. K. Watts, 6-0. Hardy and and Tully v. Walsh and McGrath, 5-8, gid's. No. 2, 9 sets 72 games; PeninE. Hughes v. Moylan and McKimmie, Skeahan, Hanson, Horton. Repacholi, 5-6, v. Carmody and Mahony, 6-3, sula. 6 sets 65 games. Pauley, Bandy. and Brown giving fin5-6, 6-1, v. Watts and V. Stan, 6-0. 6-4: 6-4. St. Joachim's No. 1, 14 sets 103 Hill St. No. 1 v. Theresian, at Hill Webb and Kinshela v. Watts and ished displays. For Subiaco Metherall games: Columba, 4 sets 77 games. St.: J. Magee v. D. McGillivray, 6-1. 6-3: Start. 6-2, 6-5. St. Brigid's No, 2, 8 sets gave a beautiful display of goal-kickSt. Joachim's No. 2 v Hill St. at Vicing. Others to show out were NettleA. Halvorsen v. H. Peirl, 6-1, 6-2; A. 33 games: Peninsula. I set 25 games. toria Park: A. E. Heagney v. C. Reardon v. T. Burke, 6-2, 6-1: J. Monton, Masters, Ward, Hamilton, and Jet. O'Brien, 0-6, 0-6; W. G. Walthu v. J. aghan v. L. White, 6-4, 6-4. fries. Magee "D" Grade. Quinn, 4-6, 6-3; E. Hegney v. Cornelius, and Halvorsen v. McGillivray and The visitors were entertained at tea Star of the Sea No. 1 v. St. Brigid's, 6-4, 4-6: S. Kingston v. P. B. Healy, Peirl, 6-3, 6-5: Reardon and Monaghan at the Hostel, after which they departat Cottesloe: D. Murphy v. I. Waldron, 6-5. 6-3. Heagney and Kingston v. v . Burke and White. 6-1, 6-3. Hill St. ed for Perth, to the accompanin ' nt c O'Brien and Healy, 1-6, 04, 3-6, v. No. 1. 12 sets 72 games: Theresian. 30 6-1; B. Bridge/cod v. M. Cosgriff, 6-3; the cheers of the College team K. Ryan v. K. Dunne, Murphy 4-6. Quinn and Cornelius. 6-1, 6-3, 6-3; Wel- games and Briclgwood v. Waldron and Costho and Hegney v. Quinn and CorStar of the Sea No. 1 v. Columba No. griff. 6-3, 5-6. v. Dunne and J. Picone, nelius, 6-5. 6-2, 6-2, v. O'Brien and A RTISTS' 6-1, 6-0: Ryan and N. Coffey v. Dunne Healy, 6-5. 2-13, 6-2. St. Joachim's No. 2, at Cottesloe: G. Cooper v. R. Lamand Picone. 6-5, 6-1. v. Waldron and MATERIAL. 2. 12 sets 86 games: Hill St., 8 sets 85 bourne. 14, 6-3; J. Hogan v. A. E. McCosgriffe, 24. 4-6. Star Of the Sea No. Lemon, 5-6, 6-3; W. Slattery v. P. Lawgames. 1, 7 sets 57 games: St. Brigid's, 4 sets ler, 6-5. 6,3: F. J. Briggs v. J. PatterPeninsula v St. Kevin's, at Subiaco: Always New Stocks Arrivii Cooper and Briggs v. 38 games. A. Boyle v. F. O'Connor, 6-3, 6-3; A. son. 6-5. 6-4. Barnett Bros. Ltd Lambourne and McLernon, 3-6. 0-6. N*. Wildy v. R. Walsh, 6-3, 6-2; A. FrankSt. Joachim's v. Hill St., at Victoria TRIsET, PERTH 4 lin v. S. Montgomery, 3-6, 6-3; F. Wildy Lawler and Patterson, 64, 4-6: Hogan Park: C. Prindiville v. E. McDonagh. Patterson, Slattery Lawler and v. and v. T. Dwyer, 6-3, 6-0. Boyle and 0-6; E. Gardener v. W. Donoghue, 4-6. Franklin v. O'Connor and Montgomery, 6-0, 6-3. v. Lamboume and NICLernon. NI. Collopy v. N. Leahy. 4-6: J. Kent v. Star 1, Sea 5-6. 9 of the sets No. 04, 6-3, 6-5. v. Walsh and Dwyer, 5-6, 3-6, N. Dolan, 6-4. Prindiville and Kent 6-3, 6-2; A. and F. Wildy v. Walsh and 73 games; Columba, 7 sets 72 games. v. McDonagh and Dolan. 6-0, 5-6, v. Women-"A" Grade. RING B4343 Dwyer, 6-4. 6-4, 6-4, v. O'Connor and Donoghue and Leahy. 6-4, 6-4; Collopy St. Joachim's v. Theresian. at Vic- and Gardener Montgomery, 6-4, 6-3. 6-3. Peninsula, PROMPTLY v. ALL Donoghue COMMISSIONS and Leahy. toria Park: M. Herbert v. Mrs. Sut17 sets 110 games: St. Kevin's, 3 sets 6-3, 6-4, v. McDonagh and Dolan. 6-0. EXECUTED Ileagney Mrs. M. 6-0, cliffe, 6-4; v. 70 games. St. .joachim's. 8 sets 61 games; 6 2. REGISTERED W_A T A Kenny. 6-1, 6-2: Mrs. Thompson v. I. Hill St . "C" Grade-No. 2 Zone. 4 sets 45 games. as St. 13rig1cl's No. 1 v. Columba No. 1, McInnes, 2-6, 6-3; E. Waltho v. L. BoutHerbert and Heagney v. ton. 6-1, 6-3 at West Perth: W. Slythe v. T. Murphy, 6-3, 6-1; 13. Burke v. F. Drabble, Sutcliffe and Kenny. 6-3, 6-3. v. Mc6-2, 5-6 ;F. Casey v. W. Patterson, 6-4, Innes and Bannon. 6-2, 6-0: Thomp6-5; A. Smith v. S. Toohey, 6-2, 6-1. son and Waltho v. McInnes and foulton. 6-3, 3-6, v. Sutcliffe and Kenny, 1-6. Slythe and Burke. v. Murphy and Drabble, 1-6, 3-6, v. Patterson and Toohey, 4-6. St. Joachim's, 11 sets 79 games: 6-2, 6-4: Casey and Smith v. Patterson Theresian, 5 sets 52 games. . and Toohey, 3-6, 6-1. v. Murphy and T he preparation of a Will reHill St. v. St. Mary's, at LeederDrabble, 2-6, 3-6. St. Brigid's No. 1, ville: N. McKinley v. M. Smith, 4-6. quires experience and technical 10 sets 77 games: Columba No. 1, 6 0-6: M. Westhoven v. A. Marsh. 6-2. knowledge on the part of the sets 61 games. 6-0; E. Westhoven v. K. Dawson, 6.2, draftsman. So often are intricaSt. Mary's v. Star of the Sea No. 3, 6-3; M. Smith v. I. Troy, 6-1, 6-1. Mccies encountered in the preparaat Leederville: L. G. Northway v. T. Kinley and Smith v. 011ahony and tion of Wills, so often are unsuitO'Loughlin, 4-6, 6-3; Dr. Donnelly v. G. Dawson, 4-6, 2-6, v. Marsh and Troy. Stainthorpe, 6-0. 6-2; A. Marsh v. G. 5-6, 6-4: M. and E. Westhoven v. able Executors appointed, and so Hogan, 6-4, 3-6; C. Cunningham v. L. Marsh and Troy, 6-4, 6-4, v. ONtahoriy often have Wills proved to be pracHenryon, 1-6, 2-6. Northway and and Dawson. 3-6, 0-6. Hill St.. 9 tically useless through flaws that Marsh v. O'Loughlin and Henryon, 6-5, sets 72 games: St. Mary's, 7 sets 63 t he importance of engaging expert 3-6 ,v. Stainthorpe and Hogan, 4-6, 6-5; games. Donnelly and Cunningham v. Stainadvice * cannot be stressed too "B" Grade. thorpe and Ilogan, 6-0, 6-2. v. O'LoughColumba v. Wattle, at Midland Juncstrongly. lin and Flenryort 6-0. St. Mary's, 9 tion: I. Brophy v. M. Jones, 3-6: Mrs. W.A. Trustee Buildings, sets 71 games; Star of the Sea No. 3, Brennan v. K. Cleary, 6-1; Mrs. Mc135 St. George's Terrace 6 sets 57 games. Grath v. P. Cleary. 6-0; Mrs. Lawler v .Our free booklet, "WillS and (Opp. Foy and Gibson's), PERTH. St. .Joachim's No. 2 v. St Mary's No. E. Willoughby. 4-6. Brophy and BrenWisdom," will interest you Write Branch Office2. at Victoria Park: H. Lynch v. L. nan v. Jones and K. Cleary, 6-3. 6-2, v. Corner Adelaide and Queen Streets. call for or a copy. Harris, 5-6, 6-2; A. Ockerby v. C. Mur- P. Cleary and Willoughby, 6-3, 6-0: FREMANTLE phy, 6-1. 2-6; J. McGovern v. C. Mul- McGrath and Lawler v. P. Cleary and ler. 4-6. 4-6; V. Prindiville v. J. EdWilloughby, 6-1, 6-2, v. Tones and v. Harris and Edwards, 6-2, 6-3, v. Mur-• Cleary. 5-6, 4-6. Columba, S sets 64 phy and Muller, 6-5. 6-3; Ockerby and games: Wattle. 4 sets 36 games. . Prindiville v. Murphy and Muller, 4-6, EXECUTOR AND AGENCY COMPANY LIMITED Columba v. St. Joachim's, at South 1-6, v. Harris and Edwards, 3-6, 6-0. St. Perth: I. Brophy v. N. Cusack, 6-3; EDMUND S. BARKER, Manager. .Joachim's No. 2, 8 sets 75 games; St. Mrs. Brennan v. K Ontridge. 6-2: Mrs

1 Bert Derby

Instruct your Solicitor

Tilt CT AUSTRALIAN TRUST[[


Saturday, August 15, 1931.

L

Out of the Metal-Pot

NINE

THE RECORD. interest himself in public affairs, he must try to find out what is wrong, and then do his level best to remedy He concluded by saythat wrong." ing that Australia was the only nation which had received all that she had She had gained the infought for. tegrity of the Empire, a free Australia. a white Australia, and a mandate over the islands which meant that she was saved against foreign aggression

list 23. and members are urged to approach Holy Communion in a body. A s this was the evening set apart for t he branch presentation to Sr. D. Gilbertson, quite a number of• members' friends arrived, among them Rev. Bridge table,s Father Cunningham. were arranged; a table tennis tourney for non-card players, and a guessing At 10.15 p.m, a competition for all dainty supper was served, for which we are very thankful to Sr. Williamson, and then the President (Bro. S. Montgomery) in a . few chosen words, expressed the good wishes of the members to Sr. Gilbertson, and the best or luck on her trip. Bro. W. Brown, who followed, spoke of the sterling qualities of Sr. Gilbertson and her great interest in the society's affairs. He said it was a great pleasure to her parents ( who were present) to know, after all the years of hard studying that at last her cherished dreams were to be Rev. Father Cunningham, realised. on behalf of the branch presented a beautiful suede travelling cushion to Sister Gilbertson. with best wishes from the branch. Sr. Gilbertson, in a happy speech, thanked the members for all She greatly appretheir kind words. ciated their beautiful gift. It would always remind her of St. Kevin's. Father Cunningham won the prize for the competition, Bro. Montgomery for the tennis, and Sr. O'Halloran for the iridge score.

agement has been appointed by His Grace the Archbishop in its stead. The General Secretary of the Board of Management is Mr. G. A. Harris, Australasian Catholic Assurance Co., Ltd, Warwick House, St. George's Terrace, Perth. Branches are now notified that all communications must be f crwarded to the General Secretary at The appointment t he address given. 01 the Board of Management provides a central control for existing branches, and of future branches to be established, welding the organisation into one combined body. Branches desiring to cfmmunicate with each other must do so through the Board of Management.

ck

big literBernard Shaw, England's at the age of 75. is what , showman ary to call his circus. "the Barnum used or he is provgreatest show on earth,he is entitled . ing in his old age, that /0 be cortsiderecl as a showman. the bigof public gest thing among the speciespropagandfertile a is He howmen. •s All this, Mr. Hughes, may be very and his visit to ist for Bernard Shaw. an opportunity tru.e, but the flaming cause of all the him given has Russia heart's content in worries of the world to-day is the flamfor wallowing to his of Soviet hon. ing bungle legislators have made by the staged effulgence war-cubs of greed, comAfter surfeiting himself with nursing the ours. of the liber- petitive commercialism, international tributes nt extravaga the will, distrusts, and vicious racial animosiated workers Of Soviet Russia. he ties and unleashing them to prey upon England that to back come no doubt, the common people. Australians have resihis by honoured that has been forgotten the old slogan of that not Single Ladies' Campaign. his of period dence during the greater A most enjoyable and successful evengrateful abomination. the Great War, which, in a as not years, d advertise well ing was spent at the residence of Mr the qual- the graphic words of Lloyd George. citizen, who is charmed with "was to make democracy safe for manMrs. McGrath, of York-street, and one as but p. citizenshi British ity of It were wise, Mr. Hughes, to on the 9th. tilt kind." This was the first of of shadow the under learnt who has lie.. Why recall one dogs let conducted by the sleeping of a series functions calthat poor very how the Kremlin All kinds Single Ladies' Committee. with the of the greatest and worst hypocrisies • zenship is in comparison of games and competitions were enterlib- of the many mouthed by the press and new its under Sovietism of ature n during the Great ed upon by those present, and were Ile has approved the Bolshe- pre-consuls of war eration That there are more milthoroughly enjoyed. Tragedy? birthday, 75th. his on n revolutio vist The next event will be held at the m, lions of men on the bread line and and he urges the leaders of Bolshevis by mobilised been had than starving of Mr. Dominish, "Francoise." home and proceed to under hiS blessing, War. the Great on the thing. horrible eet South Perth, that Coode-str nd n—a conclusio achieve a triumphant which you and others in the cloistered evening of Tuesday, 18th. inst., and world the of workers the said he hen t will take the form of a bridge and Poor and protected preserves of Parliament, would hurry to imitate them. card evening. he boosted and promoted, is a terrible imhumour, Shawdy with man, old On August 28. there will be a drapeachment of the genius of parliamentadded that the English ought to be ary Government. St. Joachim's Branch. Victoria Park. Miss has more Australia and musical evening matic being not for s ashamed of themselve ly generous Austravery than has us. d you tell ed, Fitzgeral Anita unemploy . revolution The usual fortnightly meeting of the the first to back the Soviet undertaken to conduct this event in lia had soldiers during the Great War. Viscountess Astor and Lord Lothian Governments are spending ten millions above branch was held in the SchoolYork and Forroom on the 3rd. inst., 13rs. Ben Heag- t he School Hall, Corner were on the platform, and were joined annually on dole money. Yes, and that my presiding over a good attendance rest-streets. ' So honours. Soviet the in him with In furtherance of the Single Ladies' fact is a national blot. And what are of members. Business was commencmuch for the elasticity of British citiWhat remit? about , the committee has been fordo to campaign going you of much losing be to permit ed earlier than usual, so as zenship--it seems to counthis restore to secure the services of enough to got tunate you have edy . splendour members who wished to go to the social its antique rigidity and t tennis players. fruitful a prominen with God following by the blessed try, Lady Finnegan subWhen Bernard, with his suite, You at South Perth. 13ro. who have consented to play a series of womb, to normal prosperity? marchcomes Society Friendly Lothian, of two Lord reports mitted and stor A tell us. The piffle by which you Council meetings he attended, whilst e xhibition matches to-morrow (Sun. ing home, there is sure-to be a tremen- don't Miss Molly oracular discourse at Homeyour close Briby him a report of the day) afternoon, August 16: awaiting Sous welcome ing Bro. T. Murphy gave Smith, Mr. Hyams encourag Peter no Miss McGrath, with us leaves bush but think, last meetdon't the d business transacte at tain's old nobility, we Mr. Joe Mitchell, of hope of remedying the present distress- ing of the Social and Sports Commit- and Mr. Jacoby maybe the unliberated British proleMr. T. Anderson, Anstraand the of Club, Kevin's St. condition abject and coning tee. Two teams, consisting of four in tariat with bands a-playing will Columba Club. will oppose Mr. Jacoby !Ian democracy. g conquerin the to debate the chosen "See were team, each sing and vene Mr. Ilyams. Trams 27 and 28, to showsubject' "Trains and Trains v. Motor and hero routes." and the greatest reet, one minute to courts. Forrest-st Society new . a .A.C.B added Ben 'leasH have and will Herbert Bros Buses." man on earth the teams of ney being chosen leaders page to hic memoirs. H.A.C.B. SOCIETY. This debate will take St. Columba's Branch, South Perth. respectively. . • ST. MARY'S BRANCH It place on Monday. September 7. ICALGOORLIE At Floinutnish, in the territory of PreThe usual fortnightly meeting was invitation an to accept was decided cattle big ( With which is Amalgamassd ALL • mier Lang. M P . where the in the School Hall on Monday from the Blessed held Branch, Teresa ' sales were held and butchers bought night, August 3rd. The president Queen's Park, for a team to visit that HALLOWS' BRANCH, BOULDER Fortnightly Meetings. their beeves. Mr. W. M. Hughes resurCollopy) occupied the chair. branch on Wednesday, the 5th. inst.. T Bro. ( Members are earnestly requested District rected himself the other week and be- Several members of the at team who was the best roll up came quite oracular, without being in Board were present to do honour to to decide tennis. As soon as the meeting Contributions received any week da• There was a table the slightest way encouraging or in- Sr. Dora Gilbertson was over, motors were commandeered from 9 am. to 6 p.m. by the Secretary Mr. Hughes has lagged good attendance formative The next meeting to dispatch members to the social at Next Meeting Night. TUESDAY Sunday, considerably in recent years in the will be a "pound night.Perth, where St. Gilbertson was South voice his A UGUST 25. at KALGOORLIE and events, political of Commarch August 30. is to be the quarterly being entertained by the society. MemS. J. HILL Secretary. wines t „ us at intervals, like the lilt munion. All members are asked to bers are reminded that the general of an idd old tune in the alter-glow. be at the church ten minutes to 8 a.m. Communion for members will take Once it was catchy, and had the effect t o obtain their regalia. etc place on Sunday, August 16, at 730 of stirring the imagination, now it It is hoped and requested that am Branch. grates. even as much as the worn reSenior St. Patrick's very member will do his or her best e Perwas. that tune popular opena of the cord 13ro. J. Bourke, V.P.. read to be present on that occasion, as a WE HAVE 40,000 ROSES. haps time has dulled the little man, ing prayers at the meeting on the 6th. full attendance is expected. and t, impatien l, PLANTS STRONGLY GROWN made him whimsica inst., when an unusually large number ers philosoph irritable. Most of the old Correspondence was re attended. at least those that were economists— ceived from the General Secretary, re cashed the idols of their youth and lative to Bro Sweeney; from MI Has William Morris Lyons. re the late Bro. J. O'Neil: and middle years. ALL VARIETIES. gone and done likewise? His old master from Dr. Vincent, thanking members ORANGE, LEMON, BALLED The recent establishment of the Caa is George. Lloyd in political science, AND MANDARINE TREES, Youn7, Men's Society in the Cafor their appreciative letter to him tholic philosstriking etcample of political 2, 3, and 4 Years' Old. Bro. McRae, after reporting the busi- thedral Parish, Perth, promises to be ophy, pruned and treated to match ness transacted at the Sports and So- crowned with great success. Meetings the changing circumstances of political cial Committee, was thanked for his ac- have been regular and enthusiastic, and RHUBARB ROOTS, But he is a successful example tion in conveying a number of mem- members are getting busy, particularneeds FLOWERING PLUMS AND Per. politician changing Mr. Is- in the direction of establishing variof the quick PEACHES. bers to the South Perth social haps climate, public taste- that is James Higgins was admitted a mem- ous sports. Boxing, table tennis, and ENGLISH GOOSEBERRIES, inclinapopular taste -and the growing R ASPBERRIES, & CURRANTS. ber of the society, and cordially wel- quoits are already being participated tion of Britain towards Continental ex- comed by the president, Bro. P. Ryan cricket, and tennis football, and in, Catalogue Post Free. perimental legislation. is responsible 13ro. C. O'Dwyer received the thanks of will be in full swing in a very short in poise his keeping in in for his success Mr. R. D. Lane has accepted time. the members for his generous action But William Morris British politics donating another shield for inter - appointment as President. and the of turning After, an apol- branch could not be in better hands. Hughes has by an adverse branch competitions. 74-76 BARRACK STREET the political party wheel lost that old ogy had been received from Bro. M. The Establishment Committee, havPERTH. has work, its in spectacular poise, and at Hcmebush, Brown, who was engaged in the D.B far ing progressed so though he tried himself out as an office auditing, the secretary stated the been disbanded, and a Board of Man oracle, he failed to create a new thrill. receipts of the evening amounted to Fine corner position near Arranmore Convent and The closing prayers were then £33. • Modern BRICK RESIDENCE, three lovely Church. evening the of rest r the d, rea Listen to this: "We must endeavou Enclosed back Verandah, BathKitchen, Rooms, pleasure d evoted to to find out the cause of our troubles room, W.H., S ewered (paid), every convenience. citibe must We them. remedy and Only One of the Cheapest Propositions available St. Kevin's Branch, Subiaco. zens, not partisans, for party does not £775. £35 Deposit. a over presided ery M.P.. Montgom Hughes. M. Bro matter," said Mr. W. members at the speaking under the auspices of the good attendance of HUNTERS & DWYER LTD. Thursday, Flemington branch of the Returned fortnightly meeting held on 'Phone 84536. 249 MURRAY STREET (Opp. BA.IRDS). Sick pay, amounting to Sailors and Soldiers' Imperial League August 6. Brosnan. CorBro. for the passed after was 10s., years Thirteen . of Australia Sanworld war which was to make demo- respondence was received fromcharge new the re Fitch, were and I COMMUNICATE WITH HOBART. there dercock cracy safe for mankind, rise on all more millions of men on the bread line for medicines, and that 6d. list. Sr. and starving than had been mobilised members on the medical the South in the war. There were more unem- Williamson reported on presentation to ployed in Australia than Australia had Perth social, and the District Board the from fact n Gilbertso the Sr. despite had soldiers. All this, Patrick's Senior that the world was richer than ever St. Kevin's lost to St. by 13 points. and her silos were full of grain. The in the euchre tournament 80 Aberdeen Street, Perth of the nation, like man, needed character, and so are now at the bottom surprising a which was a magnificent asset, for it list with 2 points, which is since WEEKLY CONCESSION DOUBLES was the character of the British nation position for the Subiaco branch, up with the CLIENTS ARE REOUESTE:) TO WRITE FOR CHARTS that had made it supretne. What we they have always been September 2 is fixed want," continued Mr. Hughes, "are men leading teams. 'PHONES Iffi783, BEMS, B1800. social, and memof broad vision, with confidence in for the Maylands this date in keep to urged are Every bers Australia in and themselves, NOTE ADDRESS: 80 ABERDEEN STREET The quarterly Communion of man must do what he can to get away mind. place on Sunday, Aug. from the prevailing lethargy. He must the branch takes

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THE RECORD.

THE RECORD ESTABLISHED 1374. Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth. PUBLISHED INERY THURSDAY BY

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460 HAY STREET, PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA. 'Phone: B5447. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One Year . . IS/. Six Months . . 11/4. Single Copies, Threepence. Remittances should be made to the order of "The Record" by means of Cheques. Money Orders, or Postal Notes. Subscribers should send notice promptly of any Change of Address, together with the Old Address. News Items.—Parochial news items are always welcome matter. Matter intended for publication saould reach the office on Wednesday morning. Address all communications to "The Record." Box J538, G.P.O., Perth, Western Australia. EDITOR . . .. REV. JOHN T McMAHON, MA., PhD. MANAGER & SUB -EDITOR THOMAS SLATTERY. The Record Press publishes School Annuals, Tickets, Programmes, and does Job-Printing.

PERTH„SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 1931.

Reconstruction or Destruction There can be no blinking the fact that the democracy of this Commonwealth are in the trough of a troubled sea, and many perplexing problems conspire to make immense difficulties for those who are endeavouring, sincerely and earnestly, we believe, to bring them into a safe haven. Every human element worth counting in the social order should be on the side of these mariners in aiding and, helping them to reach their objective. Every element of a destructive nature should be overwhelmed and cast out as an obstacle to the public welfare. The common good must be the first consideration, and should not be endangered by class conceits and the irresponsible machinations of experimentalists who would destroy the existing social order in an attempt to create a visionary earthly paradise for the masses. In adversity and difficulty we count as our dearest friends those who come to our assistance. So in times of crisis and apparent disaster, public administrators of the nation's affairs assess the value of helpful citizenship. Treason is a word that should not be lightly applied in the analysis of motives; but there are occasions when one is constrained under stress of strong directing moral influences to charge fomenters.of public disorder in the presence of national travail with being enemies of the public welfare and traitors to their citizenhood. The crises through which the States of this Commonwealth are passing call for the negation of party predilections and class preferences, and invite the moral co-operation of every -adult citizen. 111 The reductions that have been made in the public expenditure have caused an unnecessary amount of friction in quarters where one would expect to find sympathetic approval. Highly paid public servants are unwilling to accept salary reduction while their lower paid fellow public officials have to bend their heads in compulsory submission. Selfishness should not be so arrogantly shown by those whose lines have been cast in pleasant places. If the plan of reconstruction is all that it ought to be in fairness to every interest concerned, and sacrifice is honestly and reasonably balanced, it is the bounden duty of citizens of this Commonwealth to accept the plan and zealously work to make it a success. Without the consent of the people, and their whole-hearted support, public leadership must inevitably be wasted. We note there are sinister indications of group antagonism to the Federal Government's schedule to control the refortn movement towards rehabilitation, and other objectives are being outlined and proclaimed by political empirics for a social Commonwealth based on the ownership and control of the means of production by the organised working class, and an extravagant programme has been planned to promote Sovietism in New South Wales. The Premiers' Plan may not be the best that is possible for our Solons to produce; but it is qualifiedly the best for the present, and it is not unalterable. There is this to he said in its favour: it is an honest attempt to meet a grave public emergency, and it should be given a fair chance. It should be given that chance even though the forces of law should be brought to bear upon those unfriendly and destructive social elements who are obviously reactionaries and inveterate opponents of our present social system. Firm, Responsible Government. and Just Government must begin to function now or never. if the control of Legislative Authority is not to pass over to the advocates and disciples of Ogpti rule. It is extraordinary, to say the least of the tolerance given to extremists who openly convene and plan and pass resolutions, that in their nature are revolutionary, and drenched with a policy opposed to the traditions of sound Democratic Government, that the Federal Authority winks at the propaganda of destruction that is being continuously put forward by reactionaries whose avowed objective is the ,destruction of our present social system. and the .Socialisation of mankind down to the level of a machine, just now. Britain is the spawning-bed of ugly tolerances that must inevitably become a menace to her prestige. Australia must wake up or prepare for trouble.

Living With the Church Read Our Calendar Weekly

Saturday, August 15, 1931. mother to his child. She devoted self to the care of her five children,bMto prayer and to works of charity, is a vision she saw the gentle St. de Sales, the zealous Bishop Francse of Geneva, and God made known to her that he was to be her spiritual guide. Years passed before she was able to enter upon the path God had marked out for her. Then, directed by St. Francis, she became the foundress and first Superior of the Visitation Order, It had spread far and wide when, in the year 1641, St. Jane Frances passed to her reward. August 22.—Octave Day of the As. sumption. Greater Double, Whits. 2, Of the Vigil of St. Bartholomew, Apostle; 3, SS. Timothy and Cora. panioas, Martyrs. Creed. pa. face of the Assumption. Lies Gospel of the Vigil "The heart of this good Mother is all love and mercy. She desires only to see us happy. We have only to turn to her to be heard." (Cure of Ars.) August 23.—Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost. Semi-double. Greet 2, St. Philip Benin, Confessor, Creed. Preface of the Trinity Born in Florence. St. Philip joined the newly -formed Order of Servites, and eventually became its F,,ther-Gen. eral. He was renowned for learning, as well as for the wonderful holiness of his life. He died A.D. 1285,

August 17.—St. Hyacinth, Confessor Double. White. 2, Of the Octave of the Assumption; 3, Octave day of St. Lawrence. Creed. Preface of the Assumption. St. Hyacinth received the habit of the Dominican Order from the Founder. He laboured with great success in Poland, where he built several monasteries. lie made missionary journeys through Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Russia, and penetrated far into Asia, converting numerous pagans August 18.—Of the Octave of the Assumption. Semi-double. White. 2, Of the Sunday preceding; 3, St. Agapitus, Martyr. Creed. Preface of the Assumption. St. Agapitus is the patron saint of Palestrina (Praeneste I near Rome. At the age of fifteen he was arrested as a Christian, and after being put to the torture, was thrown to the wild beasts in the ampitheatre. To the astonishment of the spectators he remained unharmed. (This miracle resulted in the conversion of St. Athanasius, a tribune in the army. 1 The judge condemned him to be beheaded immediately. This happened under the Emperor Aurelian, A.D. 274. A Cathedral now stands on the site of his martyrdom August 19.—St. John Ludes, Confessor. Double. White. 2, 0 fthe Assumption. Creed. Preface of the Assumption. T his French saint was a zealous missionary of the 17th. century. He founded a Religious Congregation, now known as the Ettdists, whose princrpai works are the education of priests in seminaries, and the giving of missions. Ile instilled devotion to the Sacred Dom Stephen Moreno, 0.8.11 . amyHeart of Jesus and the Holy Heart ed in Perth during of Mary. The Order of the Good Shep- spending nine months the week, after in the Eastent herd also was found by him. He left States. During his stay over there many valuable spiritual writings. he had a set of August 20.—St. Bernard, Abbot, Con- . .wn composition twelve records elf his s made. The Sisters fessor and Doctor of the Church. o f Sr Joseph. of Mount -street. mug Double. White. 2, Of the Oc- the various selections The record, tave of the Assumption. Creed. have had an immediate success: and Preface of the Assumption. 700 sets were sold the first a - k. St. Bernard was the son of a Bur- Father Moreno, speaking of the -0gundian Count. As a youth he was re- Cn7(IS. said: "My intention in ma kin markably attractive. At the age of tl-ese records was to introduce r -al, M he decided to enter the monastery ( hurch music into Catholic homes. md i f Citeaux, the first house of the Cisto give examples that Church chofl tercian Order. His brothers tried bard and schools can easily follow That to prevent him: but so eloquently did the children can follow them is apparhe set forth the advantages of follow- ent from an experience of mine in a ing such a course that they and many small school I had the record plane' of their acquaintances resolved to ac- a few times, then the children gang company him. So in the. year 1113 softly with the recorrl. and finally :ang he, with thirty young men, sought and by themselves The melody attra ted obtained admittance to the monastery. them and carried them along These A fter a time he was sent to found and records are the first attempt in Auggovern a new Cistercian monastery at tralia. and indeed. the firt time that Clairoaux. It soon became famous Sisters have sung for a gran-it-Th.4w throughout Europe. Its Abbot, St. It must also be rlainwil ter then- hat Bernard. was consulted by the Pope they are the firct re, on!, made f isand exercised an enormous influence on structiny in polyphonic re :c: ecclesiastical affairs. Men of all ranks, and tht fir<t -- -,Pi:pittic effort ti lathe wise and powerful, the poor and cate lay people into the right nirit humble, came to him for direction. His of Church IlltlqIC Father Morelli' inheart overflowed with the tenderness tends writing an Australian Hymnal of God for those purchased by the of English hymns, and requests writers Divine Blood. When in 1144 the Ma- to send him their works. hometans took the city of Edessa by storm, the reigning Pontiff, Eugenius IV., realising that Jerusalem was in danger, called upon Bernard to preach a Crusade. So the Saint journeyed A correspondent writes from Geraldfrom place to place, urging and directton: Mr. N. Mulligan, who is well ing, honoured by princes, hailed as a known as a popular singer of Geraldwonder-worker, but longing for solitude ton, recently formed an Opera Dinh, and loathing all the glamour and ap- and as he is well versed in this class plause At length two armies set out of music, the club should do very well for the East. Alas! the Crusade was tinder his conductorship. At present a failure—partly through the cupidity quite a number of of some of its leaders, partly because men have availed ladies and gentlethemselves- of the the Greeks. fearing so large a force, opportunity to learn something in this acted treacherously towards it. In art, and with t he eve of the world St. Bernard's work practise the clubregular attendance at no doubt should prewas wasted! The last days of his life sent something were spent peacefully in the monastery Mr. Mulligan good in the near future-. is to lw congratulated of Clairvaux, where he died in 1153, at on starting such a club, and we wish the age of 63. His writings and ser- him every success. mons are greatly valued. His tender • devotion to Our Lady is expressed in Writing in many of his works, especially in the 4 Rev. Dr the "Irish World" for Jul,' James N. Cotter, an Amwell-known prayer "Memorare The erican priest, who is visiting Ireland. Cistercians honour him as a second says “Maynooth founder, because of the great progress esting institution. College is an interThe great archithe work made through him The tect Pugin. showed some fine feeling Church has conferred upon him the in his classical touches there. . . . We title of Doctor of the church must not forget Nfaynooth's one-tirne August 21—St. Jane Frances de (Than- President. whose 'name is legion'—the tat, Widow. Double. White. 2, renowned Archbishop Mannix. nor Of the Octave of the Assumption. Sheehan. whose writings glorify the litCreed. Preface of the Assump- erary world." tion. a St. Jane Frances was horn in 1572 The inventor of rubber heels. Mr. She was given in marriage to the Humphrey O'Sullivan, died recently in Baron de Chantal. They lived hap- Lowell. U.S.A. He was a native of pily together for many years. when an Skibbereen. Ireland. A printer by accident befell the liaron. He was trade, after years of newspaper work. accidentally shot while hunting, and he joined his brother in the retail shoe died a few days later. Jane Frances trade, and soon was broken-hearted: but to show pub- the rubber heel afterwards invented and formed a corpora( licly that she pardoned the man who tion for the manufacture of the invenhad killed her husband, she stood godtion. which was very profitable to him.

The Archdiocese

News and Notes


Saturday, August 15, 1931.

Lectures on the Mass The Rev. Dr. McMahon will continue the series of lectures on the Mass, in the Cathedral Hall, on Sunday et eriiiag, beginning after conthe devoticns in the Cathedral The next four lectures clude. will explain the action of the Mass, in the hope of teaching people to participate in co-offering the Mass The following with the priest. verse outlines the scope of the explanations. The Four Ends. Adore till the Gospel, Give thanks till the heft. Till the Communion ask pardon. Then all your wants tell.

the Mass thit 1 Matters''

"It is

Re was Knighted by Pope Benedict in 1925 for his work in the St. Vincent de Paul Confraternity. • News has been received at Rome of the death at Archangel of Father Alexander Alexieff, one of the victims of Father Alexieff was the the Soviet. last of the priests attached to the French Catholic Church at Odessa. In 1928 he was arrested and deported to After many sufferings he • Archangel. arrived in Siberia, where he and other priests in the hands of the Bolsheviks had to endure many privations delibWhen it erately inflicted on them. was thought that they had been sufficiently weakened in body and in mind, they were offered their freedom if they would apostatise. Without exception, they refused, and made a public proThenceforth fession of their faith. they were treated with increased severities, as a result of which Father R.I.P. Alexieff has died. • Right Rev. Mgr. Michael Curran, Rector of the Irish College, Rome, was recently received in private audience bv the Holy Father, and at its conclusion he presented to the Pontiff twenty-six young priests who arc now leas; ing the college to begin their mission The Pope made a brief diswork. course to them and blessed their future labours. The consecration of the CoadjutorBishop-elect of Lismore, Right Rev, P. Fanelly. D.D., will take place in St. Carthage's Cathedral, Lismore, on Sunday, August 30, at 10 am. Addresses from clergy and laity will be presented to the Coadjutor-Bishop at 3 p.m. in the Bishop's House grounds. The sermon in the morning will be preached by Very Rev. Dean Hennessy (Adm., St. Carthage's Cathedral. Lisrnore); Rev. Ens O'Brien, of Hurstville, Sydney, a classmate of the Coadjutor-Bishop, will be the preacher at the evening devotions. Father O'Brien is author of The Dawn of Catholicism in A ustralia and "The Life of Archpriest 1'berry • • • As a result of the Golden Apple Appeal. the Catholic charities have benefited as follows: St. Vincent's Foundling Home, £20 worth of blankets and 1100 cash; Clontarf Orphanage, £25 worth of blankets and £75 cash; St. Joseph's Orphanage, £25 worth of blankets and £25 cash: Castledare, £50. Total, £320 The Catholic community has received a fair allotment of the funds donated to orphanages, -and must feel grateful to the band of willing workers who raised the money. Its first word of thanks goes to Mr. Harry Mann, M.L.A.. who has ever shown himself an indefatigable worker in the cause of charity, and a firm friend of the Catholic orphanages. We must also congratulate Mrs. E. Conway and her tireless band, which included Mesdames W. Dwyer, A. Davies, T. Davies, Gray, Weiss, Wilson, Henderson, Mingham, Duncan, Williamson, Secombe, McGrath: Misses Boan, Williamson, Lloyd. We understand that this stall did remarkably well in disposing of the golden apples. On Thursday evening. the 20th. August, the Cathedral Choir will commence a series of recitals, the proeeeds Of which are to help liquidate their indebtedness incurred in the installation of the window in the Cathedral. depicting the life of St. Cecelia, the patroness of music. Avery interesting Programme has been compiled, featuring the leading singers of the choir, in varied soli and excerpts from Masses. The choir will render selections from the various Masses sung during the Year. and special attention has been Paid to the different modes and their effect on the music of the Mass from the ancient times. pourtraved by Paltstrina. progressing through periods

THE RECORD. swayed by Rinck, Van Bree, etc., the Vienese School of Weber, to the comparative modem of Guonod, Bait, to the practically present compositions of J. Loeseh and Rev. Father Turner. Notwithstanding the alleged financial gloom that is depressing Sydneysiders at present, and by the way is affecting ourselves to some extent, Sydney claims to be the healthiest capital in the world. Dr. Purdy, the City Health Officer, in his health report recently, stated that Sydney had a phenomenal health record for the first six months of the year. It has the lowest death rate for the past ten years of any city with a population of more than 500,000. The birth-rate, notwitnstanding Stopery and its propagandists, maintains a high standard. • • • We would remind our readers—those who intend visiting Ireland for the Eucharistic Congress—that they need to act without delay in securing hotel accommodation in Dublin. Thos. Cook and Son advise this step is essential, even if all other arrangements are left in abeyance. Bookings in other parts of the world are exceptionally heavy, and some of the hotel accommodation which the firm were holding for the use of Australian visitors has already been withdrawn to satisfy the heavy demands of other countries. It is realised that many Australians, owing to existing financial difficulties, hesitate to book, but any who really contemplate going to the Congress would be well advised to have hotel accommodation resened now, if they require it, even though they may feel it necessary to leave other arrangements until later. • • • Addressing Our Lady's Catechists, in London, on a recent Sunday, His Eminence Cardinal Bourne said "The Holy Father is at this moment suffering more anxiety and trouble than has been the case for many long years. on account of the state of things in Italy. You as catechists would not be allowed to exist in Italy at the present, because you form a part of Catholic Action. At no time for many years past has the Holy Father spoken so strongly, and he needs all our prayers and loyalty." Count John McCormack is to visit St. Helens (England) and take part in oncert at the Capitol Picture House, to raise funds for the new Holy Cross Schools. • • • Dom Maurus O'Phelan, Lord Abbot of the Cistercians of Mount Melleray, Waterford. Ireland, died recently at the age of 78. He was a native of County Waterford, and as a boy went to school at Mount Melleray. and spent all his monastic life there. He was ordained in 1878, and in 1894 became Prior. He continued in that office till 1908, when he was blessed and installed as Abbot. He was an enthusiastic supporter of the Irish Language Movement. and was associated with Father O'Grownev and other pioneers. His last speech on the Irish language was made at the Glee Day ceremonies on May 21 last. Peritonitis attacked him that evening, and an operation followed. Further troubles followed, and he gradually declined. He died last month. • Euchre Party, Cathedral Hall, every Dance every Friday. Wednesday. First Class Orchestra. Good prizes. Dainty Supper. Admission is., no tax. Father Wilfrid Hampson. who. according, to the "Universe," served in the Diocese of Perth, on the West Australian Goldfields Mission for four Years. celebrated at the Franciscan Convent. Blackburn, England, last month. the golden Jubilee of his ordination to the priesthood, has had an a dventurous life, and during the Franco-Prussian War, whilst a student at Douai, was arrested as a spy. Father Hampson was born in 1854. at Farm worth. near Bolton, and was one of a family of ten children—eight brothers and two sisters. He was ordained at St. `John's Cathedral, Salford, in 1881. His studies for the priesthood were completed at Ushaw College, Durham. Whilst in charge of Little Hulton, his health broke down. and he came to this State. He is the author of several books of travel, a musician and c omposer, and a skilled linguist. He is also a prominent mathematician. A fter an absence of some twelve years abroad. the Very Rev. J. Donoghue has returned to the Maitland Diocese. At Hamilton, where he laboured for more than 30 years, .he received a very warm welcome from his old parishioners. Father Donoghue was greatly touched by the warm expressions of goodwill by priests and people at

the welcome that had been given him in the large Sacred Heart Hall. The Catholics of Newcastle (N.S.W.I f arewelled the Very Rev. Father Mc. Auliffe, BA., who for 22 years had been Administrator at St. Mary's, Newcastle, who goes to the parish of Musselbrook, vacated by the Right Rev, Monsignor Roche, V.G. He was given an easy chair and rug: it was the most he would accept as a presentation from the people. Regret was expressed at his departure. Among the speakers at the farewell meeting was Rev. A. R. McVittie (Presbyterian), who, speaking on behalf of the public of Newcastle, stated that with the departure of Father McAuliffe he (the speaker) was left the "last of the Mohicans"—the clergyman with the longest stay in Newcastle. He had no apologies to offer for being present. He and his people before him were always friendly with Catholics in Scotland. Why he liked Catholics, he said, was that they adhered so strongly to their faith. His relationships with the people of Father McAuliffe's Church had been of the happiest nature. He regretted the departure of Father McAuliffe, and extended a welcome to Father Fitzgerald, his successor.

Castledare Appeal 'To meet the interest bill of £700 odd a series of appeals will be made on behalf of Castledare during the next few weeks. Wednesday, August 12. A well-attended bridge party was held at Forrest House on last Wednesday evening. The organiser, Mrs. Weiss, was quite satisfied with the attendance. Saturday, August 29th. On Saturday afternoon, August 29, a Jumble Sale will be held at the Cathedral Hall. Murray-street. The champion "Jurnbler," Mrs. McGrath, is organising the sale. All gifts may be left at St. Mary's, Victoria Square, or at the Cathedral Hall. A jumble. sale is one way of providing clothing and boots to those who need them. The Newman Ball. On Wednesday, September 16, the Newman Ball„ organised by the Newman Society, will be held at Temple Court Cabaret. Tickets are 7/6 single, and are available at leading stores and at Temple Court. The committee has reserved 14 boxes. which may be booked at Temple Court, or through the hon. secretary, Mr. P. R. Jackson, St. Mary's, Victoria Square. Bridge enthusiasts are requested to book boxes that evening. All the proceeds of the Newman Ball go to Castledare.

St. lldephonsus' College Old Boys' Association -Old Boy" sends the following notes: Old boys of St. Ildephonsus Co liege. New Norcia, will be pleased to hear that another Brother who worked ior years at their Alma Mater has been appointed to the office of Provincial of the Marist Brothers in Australia. The newly-appointed head is none other than Rev. Brother Andrew, for years associated with S.I.C. The news came through recently, and the committee, on behalf of the Association, wired its congratulations to Brother Andrew. A fter two terms as Provincial, Brother Brendan has just retired from office. Brother Andrew is wished a successful and happy term of office by all S.I.C. old boys. Recently returned from Rome. where he studied for the priesthood, and was ordained, Rev. Father Frank Ryan. Father Ryan is the latest old boy to join the priesthood, and all old boys wish him ad multos annos. He was met at the boat by the President of the Association. Mr. R. J. Bryant, and Rev. Dr. Collins. association vice-president. The attention of old boys is called to the approach of the next general Members and others arc meeting. being circularised to this effect. Several matters of importance are billed for discussion, not the least important being the annual football trip to New Norcia. Thost who can guarantee that they will make the trip are urged to communicate with the hon. secretary, Mr. S. D. Byrne, 'phone B3938. This year's trip will not be undertaken if the requisite number is not forthcoming. There are many old boys who were associated with Rev. Brother Borgia, who was a Director for a couple of

ELEVEN

Something Special Grand Masquerade Streamer and Confetti Carnival. Special Novelties, Balloons, Streamers, Confetti, Lucky Spot. Dances, etc. Cathedral Hall, Murray-street, Perth, on Friday next, August 21, at 8 p.m. Pateman's First Class Orchestra. Dainty Supper. Admission is. (no tax). Masks obtainable at the door for the small sum of 3d. Do not miss this event, y ears at SIC,, finishing at the College at the end of 1921. Brother Borgia is now in South Africa, guiding the destinies of the Brothers in that Province. In a recent communication with an old boy, he expresses pleasure in his new Sphere, though admitting that WA. had a very high place in his affections. The secretary reports a number of subscriptions still outstanding. Old boys are requested to give this matter urgent attention. Early in September a group photograph of all S.I.C. old boys at the University will be taken. There are about The 15 attending lectures this Year. photograph is desired for publication in this years College magazine. Notice will be given to each old boy concerned, and those that are required are particularly requested to bear the matter in mind.

Perth C.Y.M.S Over 50 members attended the meeting held at St. Patrick's School-room on Monday, August 10th. Mr. R. D. The genLane occupied the chair. eral committee. comprising: Messrs: D. Hughes. W. J. Ryan, J. P. Brennan, J. Bourke, R. Bell. H. J. Smith, were present. A room at St. Patrick's Boys' School was made available by Brother Downes for the use of meetings, and further. gave the boys the use of the gymnasium. It was decided to hold weekly dances on Tuesday nights in the Cathedral Hall. and arrangements for the engaging of an orchestra were left in the The challenge vice-president's hands. of the Fremantle CY.M.S. to a footIt was ball match was accepted. agreed to hold the match on Sunday. A practise August 23, at 2.45 p.m. match between the boys was agreed upon for next Sunday. August 16, and will be held in the Wellington-street Reserve at 2.45 p.m. (Permission for this Sunday only being granted.1 Guernseys will be supplied to the players_ who are requested to bring along their own knickers, boots and socks. ISl e'resolved to form several quoit teaefor tournaments, and the following were elected as ,captains: Messrs. C Sullivan. R. Ryan, J. Higgins, J. Doyle, and S. Love. Each captain is to select six members for his team. Impromptu speaking and a question box will also form the syllabus for next Monday night. .to be held at St. Patrick's School. Much discussion was given to the formation of a cricket club, and a committee of three was am pointed to go into the matter and report to next meeting. Efforts are being made to secure permanent club rooms. The general committee has several buildings in view, and are holding the matter under consideration. A resolution was carried directing the secretary to write thanking Father Prendiville and the Christian Brothers for making available the Parochial Hall and School-room, moutnminllllllllll

FEDERAL - STATE

Taxation Returns FINAL DATES FOR LODGMENT: LAND: 31st August. INCOME: Salaries and Wages. Form HA, 31st July. Business Incomes. Form H. 31st August. HOSPITAL FUND. Form HFA, No.I 31st August. Penalties for failure up to £100 Forms and Instructions at all Post Mins, E. A. BLACK. Slat, Onanr. a,c ne• nt Than t,nn and

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.•••1


TWELVE

SOCIAL NOTES

THE RECORD.

By "KATHLEEN"

Saturday, August 15, 1931,

Catholic Social Calendar

Basket Ball PRIMARY SCHOOLS.

Newman Ball, September 16, "A" Teams. Temple Court Cabaret, The prediction of even greater popuCold and chilly days are still with Fremantle v. West Perth: Fremaa. us, and everyone is inclined to wrap larity next winter for wool work and The Catholic Young Ladies' tie, 30 goals; West Perth, 21 goals. Fre. themselves up from the bitterly cold woollen fabric is certainly reassuring. Club will hold a dance tomantle, 2 points; West Perth, nil. "Kathleen" thinks it might be a good winds. Coats made. of warm, cosy night tSaturday) in the Camaterials, such as velours, wool crepe thing if China were induced to use wool Victoria Square v. Fremantle: Victhedral Hall, de chene, and tweed, are in great de- instead of cotton for her army, as their toria Square, 24 goals; Fremantle, 27 most over old habit of garments putting new Mend, and tweed seems to be Fremantle, 2 points: Victoria goals. prevalent. Polo coats are very popu- until several are worn would be such C.B.C. Old Boys' Annual CabaSquare, nil. ret, Temple Court, Thursday, lar, but they are really only suitable a wonderful "wear more wool" adverFur collars and tisement, and with a market such as August 27. for a spring day. Teams. this the Australian pastoralists would cuffs can be obtalned very cheaply Fremantle v. North Fremantle: Frenow at the winter sales, and last win- have nothing to fear. mantk. 56 goals; North Fremantle, 9 ter's coat can be made quite fresh and CATHOLIC YOUNG LADIES' CLUB. goal!: Fremantle, 2 points: North ANNUAL FANCY ST. BRIGID'S new by pressing carefully and adding T he dance held in the Cathedral Hall Fremantle, nil. DRESS BALL. one of these sets. It is really too cold last week was a great success, both to be without a warm coat these days. socially and financially. The orchesOn the evening of Friday. 7th. inst.. JASPER NATIONAL PARR. tra was at its best, and the floor was Latest news from the East, where St. Brigid's Annual Fancy Dress Ball in excellent condition. The function the wise people dwell, says that almost This was held in the Parish Hall. will he ,repeated this (Saturday) evene very young lady has a knitted skirt In l"spar National Park the visitor function is usually conducted on a by beret, all worked scarf, and jumper, may live the life of the veriest vagascale of considerable magnitude, in the ing. imagine how cosy hand, and you can A pleasant evening was spent on bond and experience all the thrills of Town Hall. but the Sisters felt that this ensemble would be. Thursday last in the Club Rooms, the the early explorer and adventurer withcircumstances at present would not Knitting seems to be the rage, and have justified their asking parents to occasion being to wish Miss Margaret out any of the inconveniences, for wherever you go you will see needles make the financial sacrifices usually Ryan the best of health and happiness while the park is for the most part At the same time, necessary to maintain the St. Brigid's in her future wedded life to Mr. Reg. just as Nature planned it, hundreds of busily clicking. Devlin, of Albany. Musical and elo- trails wind through the valleys and knitting keeps the fingers from grow- standard of excellence. Consequently around the base of the mountains. ing cold, and it is also a very pleasant the venue was changed to the Parish cultionary items were rendered by Misses L. Leddin, K. McKinnon, V. There are also a number of good pastime, besides one is free from the Hall, and no sets were arranged. O'Shea, J. Harford, and S. Wilson. Dor. motor roads, while on the shore of Lae attentions of the little imp of Mischief, Desite these facts, the Ball was most ing the evening a handsome bronze jar-. Beauvert, that lies like a great Cupid, ,,r John or James. or whoever emerald successful, and Mrs. T. J. Hart and her dinier was presented to Miss Ryan by in the broad valley of the Athabaska he is. fellow-organisers are to be congratu- Miss O'Shea from the members as a River. about three miles from Jasper • small token of esteem and remem- Station, stands a rustic Alpine Chalet, When making clothes for the larger lated on the sterling nature of their figure, the great thing to remember is efforts. The Sisters desire to express brance from the girls. Miss Ryan suit- known as Jasper Park Lodge, where their sincere thanks to the organisers. ably responded, amidst hearty acclamathe best of accomodation is obtaint o see that the garment fits, so that to the Misses Lynch, and Mr. Albert tion from those present. able. This attractive hostelry conit is neither too loose nor too small, as Smith, who kindly provided the music, sists of a main lodge containing a large both ways tend to make the figure apAny lady wishing to join the Club lounge to the MC., Mr. Jim Hart. to the with huge stone fireplaces, dinpear larger than it need. Scrupulous should come along to the above adcare should be taken with the waist- lodges, Mesdames Kenneally, Need- dress any Thursday evening. All will ing room, ballroom billiard-room, bartier's shop, and twelve bedrooms, a line. Fashion's forecast for Spring col- ham and Lynch, and to all those who be welcome. number of one-roomed. two-roomed, ours runs to many new and becoming assisted toward the achievement of • The ladies four-roomed, and twelve-roomed sleep. shades, which tend to slenderise the such a creditable result. RECIPES. ing cabins set among the trees blending Almost every pastel colour of the parish generously provided the figure. Orange Cake: Beat ill). butter and A tea-pot brown supper, and there was a superabund- one small cup of sugar to a cream; add in so completely with their rugged nat, has its darker tone ance of delectable dainties. During oral surroundings that they seem to relieved looks well crepe frock in wool • the evening, the acting parish priest, 2 or 3 eggs, and beat for 5 minutes: form part of the scenery and all are with dark pink, while sunburnt rose or 5 then I good cup of S.R. flour and electric lighted with modern conveniprunice pink on a bronze brown would Rev. Father Lenehan, moved among tablespoons milk; lastly, add grated be charming, as also ivory on a water- the parishioners and the happy throng rind of one orange. The juice of the ences throughout, running water in each room, baths. etc. Guides and cress green. Light and dark materials of children, and the cordiality of his orange may be used for the icing if welcome convincingly demonstrated ponies may be procured at the Lodge, together may always be used to great d esired. the great popularity that he has so and dozens of enchanting trips made advantage by a clever dressmaker. Dried Fig Pudding: Take ilia. chopdeservedly earned by his endeavours to various outstanding peaks, canyons, Tucked vests of organdie, silk. geor- to keep in touch with all the members ped dried figs, tlb. brown sugar. ilb. or cataracts. Adventurous spirits find with worn pique are even gette and of his congregation. The Grand March, chopped suet, ilm. bread crumbs. 1 cup real sport in going off with a pack wool crepes and figured silks, and the though not as substantial as usual, was milk, 2 eggs. Mix breadcrurnbs, choptrain, on a trip lasting several days crossover white collar it always a fav- vet most colourful and enjoyable, and ped suet, sugar and figs together: add Those who do not care to engage in so Spotted materials are popu- the large number of children and ourite. eggs, well eaten, and, finally, milk. strenuous a journey may make the lar, but remember, the smaller the spot adults who attended the function pass- Stir well and turn into buttered basin trip on horseback to Signal Mountain the more slenderising the effect ed a most happy evening. Following or steamer, and steam three hours. Whistler Mountain, or Caledonia Lake, Serve with flavoured custard and return in one day- whilst those Clothes for beach wear will soon be is a list of the prize-winning costumes • who are stopping over the park for a engaging all our spare time and and their wearers: HOUSEHOLD HINTS. few days only can enjoy the motor thought. For your beach-wrap choose Best dressed girl, "English Laventrips to Maligne Canyon and Pyramid one of the new bordered towellings, der," Joan Allinson; best dressed boy, Soda, bicarb., mixed with cold water Mountain. which are very pretty and are easily "John Bull," Freddie Dans; "Swan Every necessary comfort to form a cream, is excellent for burns made up. Material, U yards square, Products," Edna Golding; best char- or scalds if applied as soon as the ac- is ensured lw the excellent service of bind all round with braid, then gather acter costume, "Powder and Patches." Renewed applications the Canadian National Railu- , • Perth cident occurs. agents. Thos Cook and Son one side about 8 inches from edge firm. Molly Casey; "Rosebud," Laurel Down- o f the soda, as soon as the dressing gets ly into narrow band 22 inches in ing: "Balloon Girl," Vera Ashton; spe- hot, will remove the inflammation and length, and you are provided with a cial prize, best dressed couple, "Harem pain. charming wrap which also serves as a Girls," Joyce and Pearl Linton: Half a teaspoonful of soda bicarb., as dry-you-in-a-minute towel. "Chocolate Servers," Jeannie, Barry, a drink in a tumbler of cold water, will in the And your suit for basking and Jack Boyd; "The Sheik," Agnes do away -with that nasty, bilious feelsunshine is really an ideal costume. It Finch; "Silver Fairy," Kathleen Two- ing, due to rich or unaccustomed food. FEW has a flaring panel skirt, separate to mey; "Shoiv Girl," Iris Devine: "Early OLD BY For a sore throat, equal parts of soda ST1701E5 ea the swimming suit, which it accom• Victorian," Orelyn Tchan; "Shepherd- bicarb. and common salt-about one LEADING THEY RE ON panies, and when you "take to the ess," Jean McDonald; boys' special DRAPER!? teaspoonful to a pint of water—is an water" the skirt is simply slipped off. "Shepherd,- Gregory Barry; "Down e xcellent gargle. The beach-bag is an absolute neces- on his Luck," Francis Read; Indian The same prescription, but half the sity, and must be large enough to con- boy," Harold Hurle; "Cowboy," Ken strength, sniffed up the nostrils will " 41111111111111101111M1111141111111:.iiiiIINIIIIIIIIIii 11,1 ,1 I tain your bathing suit, beach pyjamas, Morrison; "Depression," Tom Robinson help to clear the worst cold. book, and needle-work, with slots on "Sailor Boy." Peter McAdam: "Indian And last, but not least, two-thirds of Linen is Rajah." Kathleen Winch: "Maurice the side for your sunshade soda bicarb, added to one of powderthe material used, and pretty beach Chevalier." Frances Jackson ( Late of Perth, ed orris root, is an excellent toothscenes may be embroidered in colours, • THE WHITE ROAD BAKERY, powder, both for children and adults. and lined with American leather or BUNBIJRY rubber for protection against damp LORETO OLD GIRLS' LITERARY It neutralises acid, and so prevents deAND DRAMATIC CIRCLE, cay, and incidentally, toothache. 'Phone 275. bathing suits, etc. • 1111.11,111141111/Ilillil • 1 I On Thursday, July 30, the members Woollen materials are being eaten- .of the Literary and Dramatic Circle of "YOU CAN MAKE CAKES AND -tively used in all the clothing emporthe Loreto Past Pupils' Association inPASTRIES OF DISTINCTION." iums, and some of the woollen fabrics vited their friends to witness their IARTHUR E. DAVIES & Co. GUSTAV DEROFF'S PROFES are SO fine and dainty that they com- initial effort at the Cathedral Hall. MORAL RECIPES FUNERAL FURNISHERS. pare very favourably with silk, and are Two one-act plays were presented ( With full Directions), F REMANTLE, CLAREMONT, & Perhaps under the skilful direction of Miss Lily almost as light in weight. For Your Home Kitchen Use. HOLLYWOOD. it is that Australian women have heard Kavanagh, and the players acquitted Franpigane Fancies; Plain and Fancy Moderate Charges. reand are pastoralists the call of the themselves very well. In "Oysters," Sponges; Genoese and Gateau PasTels : FM2225, F2177, F1281 sponding by using more wool, for in the parts were taken by Misses R. Antries; Icings; Family Scones: Fancy every State a craze for wool work is derson, M. Hoey, Betty Bridgwood, Knitting has become a Claire McKittrick, M. Horrigan, and Meringues; Almond and Macroon Fandeveloping. cies; Madeira and Pound Cakes; habit, and there is scarcely a limit to Molly Dunphy; while "The Burglar" the .variety of fashionable clothing was well enacted by Misses N. Bryant, Trifles; (English and Continental) Puffeither for men, women, or children that J .O'Sullivan, B. Fleming, D. Carr, and Pastries; Layer Cakes; Short Paste Tartlets; Cake Mixings; Etc., etc., etc S pecially Reduced Tariff on Threecan be evolved by the energetic use of M. Jacobs Violin solos were given by Utmost Satisfaction Assured. needles and wool. Course Meals to Suit Present Miss R. Anderson, 'songs by Misses Send for Particulars. Depressed Times, at the In the Eastern States the craze for Ethel Treadgold and G. McDaniel, humGUSTAV DEROPP (Regd.), S AVOY CAFE wool work has become contagious. Vic- orous recitation by Miss M. Farrelly, BLANCHE STREET, OATLEY torian shops, particularly, are showing and a pianoforte duet by the Misses M. CENTRAL HAY STREET, SYDNEY. a marvellous increase in the demand and S. Slattery. Mrs. Rogers and Miss ( Next Metropole Hotel) (Box .1647 J.J.. G.P.O., Sydney. Noreen Riley were accompanists. At for skein wool • Much indeed could be said and writ. the conclusion of the programme, HELP YOURSELF AND THE STATE TO PROSPERITY BY ten in favour of home-knitted garments Father Prendiville congratulated Miss USING LOCAL PRODUCTS such as cardigans, jumpers, shawls. Kavanagh and the players on their A MONG THE BEST ARE gloves, socks and stockings, to say first effort, which angered well for furnothing of the popular and comfy ther successes. In responding, Miss "Sovereign Brand" Pickles, Sauces & Vinegar berets, just now so much favoured by Kavanagh acknowledged the wholeTHE PICK OF THE PICKLES, THE PICK OF THE PICKLES. hearted support of the members of the the out-door girl. First Prize for Pickles, Royal Show, 1930. Crochet, too, finds many supporters, club. She was the recipient of a beaufor, what could be nicer, or afford more tiful bouquet of roses. A dainty supFirst Prize for Tomato Sauce. Royal Show, 1930, pleasant •vcupation, than a crotchet per was served by the members of the The Western Preserving Woris Perth coat and bonnet in white wool for the club, and concluded a most successful 'Phone. B4677. T I O'HENT"V. Proprietor. and enjoyable evening. tiny tot

(jshis)Names gAeBestLinen via5ker

Sturmer Bros—Bakers I

Business Men's Luncheons


Presentation to Sister Dora Gilbertson

SISTER D. GILBERTSON. After the usual meeting of the South Perth Branch of the H.A.C.B. Society on Monday night, the 3rd inst., the inter -branch social was held in the After several dances School Hall. and just before supper. the opportunity was taken by the District Board and the Metropolitan Social and Sports Committee to make presentations to The branch Sister Dora Gilbertson. President (Mr. T. A. Coltopy), introduced the District President (Bro. B. A. Clarke'. who, in making the presentation, said: Worthy President, Very Rev. Dean Brennan. Members of the District Board, Sisters and Brothers. We have assembled here this evening to pay to tribute to Sister Dora Gilbertson, who recently resigned the office of District Treasurer and Secretary of the Metropolitan Social and Sports Committee, as she intends 4o leave the State on the 24th. inst. for London, where she intends to undertake a University Post Graduate Course. We are glad of the fact that our guest will not be very long away from us, and we will be looking forward to the time for her return. We are delighted at this opportunity to publicly express to Sister Gilbertson our gratitude and thanks for her splendid work, extended over a number of years on behalf of the society. She occupied the position of secretary of the Metropolitan Social and Sports Committee for about four years, and was a member of the District Board for the last two Years. In addition to these positions, she was President of St. Kevin's Branch for two terms, and has continually taken a very prominent part in the activities of her branch. Sister Gilbertson has never spared herself in her endeavours to further the interests of the society, and it will be difficult indeed to measure the value We conof her great services to it. gratulate her heartily on having obtained her great desire to have the opportunity of completing her studies at a London University, and we hope and feel sure that the result of her studies will be entirely satisfactory to her and the members of our society. We will watch her progress with the keenest interest, as we feel that the honour of her achievements will be reflected in some measure on our great society. We feel sure that on her return she will again take up the won: of the society, as she is one 'of those splendid members who serviCes we cannot afford to definitely lose. I deem it a very great honour and pleasure to make to Sister Gilbertson. on behalf of the District I3oard and the Metropolitan Branches, presentations which represent very inadequately our feelings of respect and gratitude towards her The illuminated address will, we think, he much appreciated by Sister Gilbertson, as it will be continual evidence of our regard and affection. I e xpress the hope that Sister Gilbertson will have a pleasurable journey to London. a successful course at the University, and a safe return to Western Australia, where a most hearty wel,,Tnie from the members of the Hiberman Society will be awaiting her on behalf of the members of the society generally. I have very much pleamire in asking Sister Gilbertson to accept an address and the accompanying gift, which, although the value is comparatively ,small, represents our heartfelt gratitude and appreciation of your w ork on behalf of the society and our aff ection and regard for you personal. To the accompaniment of enthusiastic applause. the District President, on the part of the members, made the presentations to Sister Gilbertson.

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

In her reply, ,Sister Gilbertson said she would always treasure the gifts which she accepted with great pleasure. They would ever be a happy reminder of her association with the members of the Hibernian Society. I am afraid, she continued, that I don't deserve iialf of the good things that our worthy District President has said of me. I have always been regarded as being gifted with too much energy, so that it is a good thing that much of it has been spent in working for the society. 1 have three very vivid recollections of childhood, the first when very small, I remember seeing my mother with a photo. of my father in his Hibernian regalia. Then later on my father came home one night with a small black case on which was inscribed D.G., which, of course, I took to be my initials. At another time, he also received a very nice certificate, rather larger than the one here, as you see he is also rather larger than I. WhenIgo home I will be able to boast that I'also have done what he has done. It is a great ambition to aspire to the District President's office, and I hope that after my return I will become entitled to wear a collar such as our worthy president is at present wearing. There is a lot of work to be done in the society, and I trust and feel sure that there will always be energetic workers available to do that work. I wish the society all the good success it deserves, andIhope that on my returnI will be again given an opportunity to take office on the District Board, and if I am fortunate enough to be present at the Eucharistic Congress in Dublin next year. I intend to wear my Hibernian regalia. I again thank you with all my heart for this beautiful presentation. and I assure you that I shall always treasure it as one of my most valued possessions. The Very Rev. Dean Brennan expressed his pleasure that St. Columba's Branch had the privilege of entertaining Sister Gilbertson, who was going to London to continue her studies in a post-graduate course at one of the great Universities there. He hoped t hat prosperity would attend her Dr. the new sphere of studies she was embarking on, and that she would return to "the West" loaded with new honours and crowned with every success. On her return she would be welcomed with open arms by her friends and the ILA.C.B.S. Sister Gilbertson feelingly responded. A telegram was received from Wiluna Ilibernians, conveying their good wishes to the guest of the evening. Sister Gilbertson was toasted by the company with musical honours. Danc-

ing was continued to a late hour, and " Auld Lang Syne" terminated a most enjoyable evening.

Maylands Popular Lady Competition

An unusually large number of parishioners attended at the Convent School Hall on Thursday evening last, to witness the declaration of the poll Lady Competition, of the Popular which had been in progress during the last three months. Although the poll was not declared until 10 p.m, those present thoroughly enjoyed themselves in the long wait, by watching the introduction of many novelties which were onducted by the candidates in an eleventh-hour appeal to strengthen their voting position. At the appointed time, each candidate handed in a bag containing the total proceeds of the various entertainments and donations which they had received during the Each bag was then competition. counted in the presence of 'a representative of each candidate. The first bag counted was that of Miss Kathleen Sullivan, representing the Convent School, and the total of £75 17s 10d, or 18,214 votes, was then posted in the hall, and the excitement became intense as each of the other candidate's bags were counted and posted, and when it was seen that Miss Kathleen Franklin. representing the Children of Mary, had been victorious, the cheering lasted for some time, only to be renewed -when Miss Franklin appeared and was shouldered by her supporters. The final results were as follows. Miss Kathleen Franklin (Children of Mary). £88 lOs ad: 21,246 votes. Miss Kathleen Sullivan (Convent School), £75 lis 10d; 18,214 votes. Miss Josephine Colreavy (St. Vincent de Paul), £75 9s Ild; 18.119 votes. Miss Millie Sweet (Choir). £74 4s 8d: 17.816 votes. Dr. O'Ffurley, in declaring the result, congratulated each of the four ladies on the splendid result achieved, and he referred to the close results, which clearly demonstrated the equal amount of activity by each of the contestants, with a result so close, that, to use a sporting term, the verdict was won by a head, with a half-head separating second, third, and fourth. The total amount received was £314 Ss 11d., which is indeed very creditable in these hard times. From this amount the Convent received 50 per cent. of that credited to Miss Sullivan. namely, 137 18s 11d, and from the total amount the only expenditure was £2 4s 6d. Great credit is due to the splendid way in which the final was conducted. There was not a hitch: in fact, the same remark can be implied to the whole of the competition

At the conclusion of the evening, each of the candidates were introduced to the audience, and each received an ovation in appreciation of the -plendid work done. The final act in the competition will take place on Thursday evening next, August 20, with a great gala night in the Maylands Town Hall, when His Grace Archbishop Clune will crown the winner with the renowned Charity Queen Crown, and also thank the other lady candidates for the part they played in the competition. Arrangements are well in hand to make the night A commemorative of the occasion. concert will form, the first part, at which leading artists will contribute, but the feature of the night will be the grand parade of the Queens, which, with the crowning and other details, Each of the will take an hour. Queens in the parane will be preceeded by four ladies, representing the society of the Queen, two maids of honour, and t wo train bearers. The popular price 4 one shilling will be charged for admission, and it is expected that the hall will be taxed to its full capacity. The stop-watch competition on behalf of -Miss Franklin was completed on Thursday last, when it was found that the watch had stopped at 10.53. The person holding that ticket will be the winner. The result of the art union conducted by the Sisters on behalf of Miss Sullivan resulted as follows: I. 1586. Mrs. Balla, Yarloop; 2, 1542, E. Maloney. East Perth; 3, 350, Mrs. Ward, Bayswater; 4, 1399, F. Foley: 5, 1005, A. Lewis, c/o Beans Ltd.: 6. 1119, V. Andrews. Perth. The usual weekly euchre party was held on Tuesday evening last, and as the proceeds were in aid of St. Vittcent de Paul Society. it was gratifying to note that the attendance was a Mrs. Colreavy and Messrs. record. Pemberthy and Elliott each won thirteen games and divided the first and A prize for the lucky second prizes. table was won by Mrs. Hinds and Miss The golden casket was won Walsh. by No. 87, Mr. J. Colreavv. The euchre party on next Tuesday evening and the following two Tuesthe school days will be in aid of grounds improvement fund, and as there is a liability of £13 on account of the recent work done, it is to be hoped that the attendance on each night will be sufficient to pay off the debt. A meeting of parishioners is called for Sunday evening next to make preliminary arrangements for the annual Catholic Ball. This year 50 per cent. of the nett proceeds of both the Adult and Children's Balls, will be given to the Sacred Heart Convent. It is to be hoped that a large attendance will be in evidence on Sunday night next.

Smart Footwear Sensationally Reduced at

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FOURTEEN

THE RECORD.

OUR DEAD "It is a holy and a wholesome thought to pray for

the

dead."

THE LATE MRS. ELIZABETH COGAN. The death occurred on Monday. August 3, at the St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco, of Mrs. Elizabeth Cogan, wife of Mr. C. T. Cogan, of Cogan Bros., Hay-street. who resided in Woodsomestreet, Mount Lawley. Mrs:- Cogan, like her husband, was burn at Otago, New Zealand. Mr. and Mrs. Cogan came to Perth from New Zealand as a young married couple about 1900. and they first went to live at Menzies. where Mr. Cogan, in conjunction with his brother, Mr. M. P. Cogan, had established a drapery busiMrs. Coness two years previously. gan was held in high esteem among goldfields residents. In 1907 Mr. and Mrs. Cogan came to live in Perth, where Mr. C. Cogan took over Paris House, in Hay-street from Wilson and Mrs. Co., for the Cogan Brothers. Cogan made numerous friends in Perth, and her death was widely regretted. She was always ready to lend a helping hand in charitable endeavour, and was for many years a member of the Mrs. St. Vincent de Paul Society. Cogan was educated at the Dominican Convent, Dunedin, New Zealand, and wa a prominent member of the Loreto Ladies' Sodality in Perth. Mr. Cogan has received expressions of sympathy from a wide circle of friends. The funeral took place from the Sacred Heart Church. Highgate Hill. after the celebration of the Requiem Mass by the Rev. Father O'Callaghan, and proceeded by road to the Catholic Rev. The Cemetery. Ka rraka tta . Father O'Connor recited the final The chief mourners were: prayers. Mr. C. T. Cogan (husband). Mrs. A Ryan, of New Zealand (sister), Messrs. M. P. and G. E. Cogan (brothers-inlaw), Mesdames M. P. and G. E. Cogan, and Miss 6. McCormack (sisters-in-law), Charlie, Mick (Gol), Tom, Jack. George, and Tom Cogan (nephews), Mrs. C. Cogan. junr.. and Misses Flo, Irene, and Mavis Cogan (nieces). The pall-bearers were Messrs. F. Powell, J. J. Copley, F. Grahame, W. K. Lamzed, J. Gleeson, C. E. Lindquist, C. Perrin. and R. McDonough. Those present included: Monsignor Verling. the Rev. Fathers Prendiville. Crowley. Donougher, Masterson, and John O'Reilly: Messrs. W. Westlake. J. Carr, J. Walsh, L. Leed. man. Wilson. T. Russell, Jas. Brennan, J. Weaver, C. Locke. J. Hassen, W. Clarke, M. G. Lavan, KC.. .1 . Lavan. R . Noble, F. II. C. Williams. IV Adams, A. C. Haig. V R. Trenaman. A. Homan. E. C. Lawrence, J. Stoddard. A L. Horgan. B. Frieze. J. Phillips, M. L. Lindsay, H. V. Illidge, J. Lindsay. M. Glick, J. McCalltun Smith. M.L.A.. H. C. Levy. W. E. Day, S. M. Lindquist, W.M. Nairn, M.H.R., R. Etty, H. Keightley. H Summers, E. Needham, M. O'Dea. L. Dwyer, B. Powell, F. Ruse. F. Connaughton. .R C. Sad' h er. W. G. Tizley. H. Simson. G. Milling. J. O'Dwyer. W. Dethridge, G. llodgkiss. J. Coen, T D. McAlpine, R. Reid, T. J. .Milligan, T. Murph}j J. Harris, E. McKenna. J. Dtflla Dullard, H. Williams, J. Gracey. Hodgson. R. C. Bennett. E. A. T J. B. Samuel. F. R. Parker. R., Thom. E. W. Newton, E. R. Keanwi S. M. Paton, P. T. Kenn, E. Le B. Henderson, R. G. Carter. E. R. Berry, T. Outridge. P. Lynch, J. P. Maxwell, J. P. O'Hara, T. F. McCarthy. M. Morrow, L. McDaniell, T. P. Barry, S. Palmer. J. Ryan, R. Bower, W. W. Abbott, J. Keating, W. H. Adams, A. P. BrophY, J. Casey. C. Walker, B. White, L. Gibbons, T. Ahern, G. S. Silverstone. N. Wedgwood. L. Arnold, J. P. Monaghan, J. Monaghan. W. A. Brown, J. Edwards, E. H. Donnes (representing Foy and Gibson's Ltd.). W. Hagarty. G. Weldon, W. A. Berry, W. D. Toy, D. C. Perrot, E. T. Russell, A Hedeman. J. Shofield. G. V. Myer. . A Bond-Baker, J. L. Walsh, A. J. and T L. Cambridge, R. Peattae (represent ing Bonds. Ltd.), S Wade, P. Leen, J Gabbely. N. Fitzgerald, P. A. Davidson. C. Holdway, W. Grose, E. Kelly. L. Roderoda, W. T. Casey. J. P. Whitty, C. D. Le Febre. H. J. Doyle. T. Deacon. J. Bulchney, H. Fox, P McGrade. J. W. Smith. J. W. Curtis. C. S. Gallagher. A. 11. Willams, and G. There were no flowers C . 'Birdwood. by request. The funeral arrangements were in the hands of Ilowra and O'Dea. THE LATE MR. F. H. CRITCH. The late Mr. Francis Henry Critch who (fled on Tuesday, the 4th. August. was born at Portsea, England, and arrived in Fremantle in 1867 with his parents, in the ship "Norwood." His father, who was a soldier in the 51st Regiment of foot, also served through

the Indian Mutiny. In 1869 the deceased was apprenticed as a printer to the Fremantle -Herald." which was one of the first papers to be published in Fremantle. He then joined the Geraldton "Express," with which he was connected for 42 years, and was manager for a lengthy period. During his career he was associated with such Messrs. well-known journalists as Isaac Walker, Francis Hart, H. E. Kenny, Alfred Carson, C. V. Vosper, For many and J. M. Drew, M.LC. years he took an active part in the volunteer movement, was awarded the Long Service Medal, and retired with the rank of sergeant. He was a member of the Geraldton Municipal Council for eleven years, and always took a lively interest in public affairs. Since his retirement in 1924 he has lived at He is survived by four Palmyra. sons, four daughters. and nineteen grandchildren. The funeral took place on Wednesday, the 5th. inst., when the remains were interred in the Catholic Cemetery. Fremantle, the Rev. Father H. Kieran officiating at the graveside. in the presence of a large and representative The chief mourners were: gathering. Messrs. Frank and Leo Critch (sons) . Harry and Jack Critch (grandsons). The and E. P. Smyth (son-in-law). pall-bearers were: The Hon. J. M. Drew, M.L.C., Mr. J. Willcock, M.L.A., Inspector J. Teahan, Cr. J. N. Farrell ( Fremantle City Council). Messrs. D Mentiplay, E. P. Edwards, J. Stone. and N. Kennedy. Among those present were Messrs. C. O'Loughlin, I Regan, 0. and M. Morrow, J. Blinco. B. Sweetman, F. A. and 0. Cr. Prowse, J. Dowling, P. J. Fanning, M. !Cribben. J. Bucicnell, P. Conway, J. J. Ben' 'ion. H A. W. Jones M. P. Clark, D. J. Ilevron, R. S. Jolly, J. Daly, J. W Hickey, Owen and W O'Neil, T. A. Smith, T. Gaynor, P. Brady. W. OTIrien, W. R. Wright. 0. Fitzgerald. H. Smith. J. and M. Cranley. W. Malone, D. L. Fraser. E. Pass, F. W Atkinson, J. P. Whitty; Mesdames Williamson, McManus. Miller, Commerford. Drew, Connolly, Cassarly. Cumming. Colleran. Rutter. Mills, McMahon. Leece, and O'Sullivan. and Miss Williamson. There were no flowers by request, and the bereaved relatives have been the recipients of widespread The fune xpressions of sympathy. eral arrangements were carried out by Messrs. Arthur E. Davies and Cornpans -

Society of St. Vincent de Paul HELP URGENTLY NEEDED. Through the courtesy of Mr Hannlton Brown, arrangements have been made whereby the Society of St. Vincent de Paul will derive considerable and material benefit and assistance to enable the society to more adequately cope with the hitherto unexampled drain on its resources. From Monday, the 17th. inst.. until Friday, the 11thSeptember. the society will receive lad. in respect of every ticket sold by the members or its supporters for seats in the Dress Circle at the Ambassadors Theatre, the charge for which will be 2/6. Right throughout the period splendid programmes (including the remelted Ambassadors Orchestra) will be presented. This will afford to our Catholic people an opportunity to materially assist the society in carrying nut its work of Christian charity, and at the same time provide . themselves We with an excellent entertainment commend this to our readers, and feel sure that they will avail themselves of this opportunity. Tickets are procurable from the officers of any of the Conferences, and by ringing B7/304 arrangements can be made to have tickets sent to persons desiring them ONE OF THE CROSSES OF CON STANTINE FOUND IN THE C ATACOMBS OF CAMITILE

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

Young Envoys of Peace CATHOLIC BOY SPEAKS FOR YOUTH OF AMERICA. John C MeDuffee. a I7-year-old student of the Catholic Central High School at Grand Rapids, spoke as the representative of 19,500,000 boys and girls in the United States at a Peace meeting held a short time ago at the Guildhall, London. The gathering, attended by more than 700 boys and girls, was a "Children's Goodwill Meeting," held under the auspices of the English-Speaking Union, and included Boy Scouts, Girl Guides, Boys' Brigade, Girls' Life Brigade, National Association of Boys' Clubs, British Camp Fire Girls, Y.W.C.A., Federation of Jewish Youth Organisations, boys of the "Arethusa" Training Ship, and representatives of various public and elementary schools. John McDugee acted as the spokesman of eleven boy and girl "envoys," belonging to American youth organisations, groups, and schools having a total membership of 19,500,000. who were chosen under the auspices of the United States Flag Association, headed by Mr. Hoover. President of the United States. They are visiting England, and will visit Paris, to extend greetings of goodwill to the boys and girls of England and France, to help to strengthen the bonds of friendship between the two countries and America, and to invite the children of England and France to join those of Ameirca in a movement for the creation among youth to-day. in whose hands will be the government of to-morrow, a lasting friendship that will impel them to resort to the conference table instead of the battlefield for the settlement of any disputes I mpressive Young Speaker. John MeDuffee, who is a member of his school's debating team, editor of the school paper, and president of its student council, was, as the result of an essay contest, chosen to be spokesman for the American .1uniors at the last annual convention of the American Red Cross, at the opening session of which he spoke from the same platform as President Hoover. Because of the impression he made at the opening session of the general convention, he was unanimously elected chairman of the Junior Red Cross division at its first session. In his address to the meeting at the Guildhall, which was presided over by t he Lord Mayor of London. John McDuffee said: "Our fathers and mothers have told us, as yours have no doubt told you, of the sufferings, sorrows, and horrors of the Great War. They have said to us that they hoped and prayed that we, their children, would never have to undergo such horrible experiences as they underwent in that dreadful war Frightfulness of War. ''They have also told us that another big war would undoubtedly be much inure terrible than the last one with all its stupendous killing of men and vast destruction of property-with all its ghastliness and frightfulness "The thought has come to us that if the boys and girls in the different countries of the world got to know one another better, if we learned more about each other, we would become such good friends in our youth, that when we became men and women and were in control of the affairs of the world. war would be unthinkable "We are living in the most wonderful years of the world's history The

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radio, the aeroplane, the airship, and the telephone, with television at hand, are linking the world closer together. Responsibility of Youth. " We boys and girls of to-day have been born into this new world of wonders What are we going to make of it? . "In only a few years it will be we •yho will be deciding how this wonderful world shall be ruled, and we are re. srolved that it shall be ruled in a spirit of tolerance, friendship and justice. " When to-morrow we shall be in con, trol of the world, are we going to use the wonders of modern science to kill our fellow-beings and destroy their property, spreading suffering and sorrow on earth, or are we going to employ them to make mankind happier, spreading contentment and enjoyment of life? "It is, indeed, a great responsibility that Destiny has placed upon the Youth of to-day."-Universe. _ _

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O 'Brien. Mary. August 15, 1929. O'Brien. Patrick, August 31, 1926 Fenton, Michael, August I. 1927. ( 7ogan. Elizabeth. August 3, 1931 ('ritch, Francis Henry, August 4, 1931 Prendiville. Julia. August 14, 1919. Prendiville, J. G.. March 24, 1929. Moore. Cpl. George Doughts, August S. 1915. Ashworth, .loseph Heaton August IT, 192X. It is a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from their sins Eternal rest grant unto them, 0 Lord; and let perpetual light shim upon them. May they rest in pellet (30) days indulgence.) DEATHS. GRITCH On the 4th. August, 1931 at the Fremantle Hospital„ Francis Henry, husband of the late Annie Maria Critch. of Geraldton, and loving father of Madelene (Mrs. C. D Collins, Carnarvon). Alma (Mrs. E P. Smyth, Palmyra I. Grace (Mrs. Bert Collins. Carnarvon). Frank (Fremantle), Will (U.S.A.), Leo ( Winchester), Charlie (Wiluna), and Kathleen (Perth) . aged 71 years R.I.P. COGAN.- -Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Elizabeth Cogan. the dearly loved wife of Charles Thomas Cogan, of 1 Woodsome-street, Mt. Lawley, who departed this life, at Subiaco, on the 3rd. August, 1931 Eternal rest give unto her, 0 Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon her. R.I.P. I N MEMORIAM. PRENDIVILLE In loving memory of Julian Prendiville, who departed Also this life on August 14, 1919. J Prendiville. who died on March 28, 1929. May their souls rest in peace. Amen In my lonely hours of thinking, how I wished you were near. dear Julia y our mother. MOORE.-In loving memory of my dear son. Cpl. George Douglas Moore. 16th. Batt., killed in action, 8th. August, 1915. Sweet Jesus, have mercy on his soul Inserted by his mother. A SHWORTH.-Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of the late Joseph Heaton Ashworth, who died on August 17, 1928. RIP Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on his soul -Inserted by his loving wife. FENTON.- In loving memory of our dear husband and father, Michael, who passed away at Fremantle, on August 1, 1927. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on his soul. - Inserted IV his loving wife and family. • O'BRIEN.-Of your charity, pray for the souls of Mary O'Brien, who departed this life August 15, 1929; also Patrick O'Brien. died August 31, My Jesus Mercy. -Inserted by their loving daughters Nell and Gert

uns


Saturday. August 15, 1931.

Home, Sweet Home 'Mid pleasures and palaces, wherever we may roam. Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home. light, for they lack constancy in reA GARDEN REVERIE. collection, in introversion of their to-day— garden 1 sat beaut'ous In a souls, and, moreover, they are still ungems: of floral palace 'Twas a modified and sensual, and seek their I yearned to dwell there alway, own pleasure in many matters. This pensively blooms gaze choice on And last produces innumerable worldly sway. they'd fro and to As thoughts "Wisdom is not to be I gazed on fragrant queenly rose, found in the land of delights fob Arrayed in rich velvet dress; x xviii 1 .- Boniface Maes wilt ere even's close— will she Alasl There's blight in the golden sun's caress. Softly I stepped into a shady grove, Solace to seek in cool retreat: Blue violets at me shyly peeped, Sapphires studding the cool retreat. To-morrow, when the sun is high, The violets will gaze towards the azure sky: The regal rose, of her rich raiment shorn, Will ne'er again that fair garden adorn. A peerless woman reigns for a day— Delicate pink in damask cheek will die, Vanish the sparkle from blue bewitching eye: If she has a shining soul, Here is a priceless gem— A flower immortal, though swaying on a fragile stem. IC Connolly. WORDS OF WISDOM. Labour in the cause of charity, and so you will be doing the will of God. Seek all that will unite you to God, and the best means of all is prayer. He who wishes to be perfectly obeyed should give but few orders. To despise the world is to be truly rich and honourable, though men think just the contrary. God does not send us trials to lose our souls, but to have them; if we do not know how to profit by them it is our own fault. A soul really united to God, and transformed in Him, readily forgets itself and all creatures. If separation from those you love causes you grief, do not let yourself be cast down. I desire to see your hearts and souls at peace with our crucified Jesus, otherwise you cannot be sharers in His graces.—St. Catherine of Siena. If you would comprehend the burning charity of Jesus Christ towards you, you would see that all His dealings with you proceed entirely from love. Devotions to the Blessed Virgin is actually necessary, because there is no better means of obtaining God's graces than through His most holy Mother. MORTIFICATION THE MEANS. It is of the nature of love to thrive on no food so well as on the evidence of its own vigour: and nothing testifies to us so securely our love of God as the infliction of voluntary austerities upon ourselves: and, while it manifests our love, it augments it also, says Father Faber. Pain, too, of itself prepares the heart for the emotions of love by softening it and making it childlike. Moreover, where the object loved and contemplated is one of sorrow and suffering, as Jesus is, love impels us more or less vehemently to imitation Do we complain that our love of our dear Lord is slackening? Forthwith let us mortify ourselves in something, and the smouldering embers will break into a bright flame. As sure as power follows mortification, so also does love. HOW TO MAKE PROGRESS. No one can make serious progress in the contemplative life who does not with active perseverance force himself to remain in the practice of the interior life. It is not surprising that so many complain that they make no progress in meditation or contemplation, and find therein no sweetness and

FIFTEEN.

THE RECORD.

NON-CATHOLICS' TRIBUTES TO MARY. And if that faith had given nothing more Than this example of all womanhood, So mild, so merciful, so strong, so good, So patient. peaceful, loyal, loving, pure— This were enough to prove it higher, truer Than all the creeds the world has known before. --Longfellow. A t morn, at noon. at twilight dim, Maria, thou hast heard my hymn; In joy and woe, in good and ill, Mother of God, be with me still. —Poe. 0 Mary. pierced with sorrow. Remember, reach and save The soul that goes to-morrow Before the God that gavet As each was born of woman For each in utter need, True comrades and true foeman Madonna, intercede. —1Cipling "T have always envied Catholics their faith in that sweet, sacred Virgin Mother who stands between them and the Deity, intercepting somewhat of His awful splendour, but permitting His love to stream upon the worshipper more intelligibly to human understanding through the medium of a woman's tenderness. —Hawthorne THE FOLLY OF THE RICH. You. saith St. James. because you are rich, are called and accounted happy: but, indeed, ye are more misAnd ye have erable than the poor. great cause to lament for the great miseries which assuredly shall fall upon The superfluous wealth you you. have kept and suffered to corrupt. when - ye ought to have given it to the poor: the superfluous garments you have possessed and rather would have the moths to eat them than the poor to be clothed with them: and your gold and silver which you would have to rust rather than bestow it to feed them: all these things. I say, will hear

witness against you at the day of judgment, and the moths and rust of your wealth will become a burning fire, which shall waste your flesh for ever and not consume it, that the fire may not be quenched nor the pain ended.— Blessed R. Bellarmine, S.J.

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On the Four Cardinal Virtues ( Written for

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

HE RECORD.

SIXTEEN

he Record- by Rev. Father William, Benedictine Monk, ui New Norcia). JUSTICE.

Second Part. wilfully damaged or destroyed their neighbour's property. (4). Those who There is no doubt that the State has have been dishonest in their work. its claims against the individual as a (5). Those who fail to pay their em(6). Those citizen. Claims, I mean, upon the citi- ployees their just wages. zen's obedience and submission to the who charge exorbitant prices for the (7). Those who State's laws enforcing public order. services or goods. Order is necessary in almost every de- neglect paying their debts. (81. Those who have found objects of value and partment of social and public life. It (9). Those who is on account of this that there must known their owner. be laws controlling- crimes and pun- have dishonoured, by calumny, their ishments; laws setting forth duties and neighbour, etc. obligations of public officers and civil With regard to the thing to be reservants; laws concerning drinking stored. One must distinguish behours in hotels; laws requiring the tween things unjustly possessed and citizen's services for the defence of the things unjustly damaged. In case of country; laws, in a word, general or unjust possession, if the object is still particular, which affect this or that in good order, the object itself must be this or that individual. restored, if not, an equally good ob1-orporation, The justice that regulates the State's ject. In case of unjust damage, the rights is called "Legal Justice"—(see injured person must be indemnified enlast week's article)--by which the tirely. Then, with regard to the parts are bound to respect the rights time, restitution must be made at ; ( the whole. once, or at the very earliest opportunBut, if citizens are bound to respect ity, otherwise too much delay causes the rights' of society, society and its great damage to the creditor. rulers are bound to respect the rights All this notwithstanding, there are of individuals. Rulers of society have t wo causes excusing a person from reto see that they administer justice just- stitution. One is physical impossibilly, in the distribution of honours, but ity, namely, when the debtor has not dens, and punishments. Right distriAnother is moral the means to pay. bution of justice is called "Distributive impossibility, that is when the debtor ustice." has got the means, but cannot pay There is, finally, a third kind of jus- immediately without incurring a loss tice. which regulates personal rights himself of a higher order. These between man and man. It is chiefly causes, however, are only temporary; concerned with contracts and exfor as soon as the physical or moral change. Legally speaking, it is called impossibility ceases to exist, restituIt supposes -Commutative Justice" tion should be made. in the person a real right of owing and In order to avoid violating any perdisposing of his goods. But, since justonal rights, no matter how small they tice properly means right of possessing are, one should look on the goods of or disposing, hence that Commutative our neighbour as upon something sacJustice is the most perfect kind of jus- red that cannot be damaged or apLegal and distributive justice propriated. The practice of this modtice do not suppose an internal right in est advice would lead on to the proper the person. but only a legal capacity to understanding of this great one of St. act in the name of the law. It could Luke: "He who is unjust in little be stated, in passing only, that "fav- things, will be also unjust in matters ouritism" is the vice opposed to distri- ,,f greater importance." butive justice, while the vices against commutative justice may be deeds Subsidiary Justice. against the person (homicide), or Catholic teachers of religion should against property (theft) , or unjust carefully note that justice has, like any words. other mortal virtue, besides its essenvioNow, as "Restitution" is due for tial part, an integral or subsidiary elelations of strict rights, hence that only. ment which is necessary for the pera violation of "commutative justice fect use of the virtue. The essential entails the obligation of restitution. Of part here means a strict debt and an course, an offender against legal and equal repayment, such as the one -dedistributive justice commits a sin manded by commutative justice. The For instancy, the integral or subsidiary element means against the law. publican who serves after legal hours: only strict debt, but not an equal rethe judge who does not award prices payment, simply because a due return Yet restitution is not is out of the question. justly. etc binding in these or similar cases, for The subsidiary element of justice is there is no strict right violated. Only properly expressed in one sentence: when legal or distributive injustice is "Turn away from evil and do good." accompanied by commutative injustice, ( Psalm 33.1 The first good in order of by reason of the latter there Will be a preference is Religion. Man owes God duty of restitution. honour and veneration. But God is so unboundedly good to us that we Restitution, then, suposes violation cannot thank Him sufficiently. "What of a right. Or, in other words, it sup- return can I make to the Lord for all poses an injury to a right It may be that He has done to me?" (Psalm 115.) an injury to honour--everyone is en- God is also honoured in His Church, titled to a good name—or an injury to His saints, and His clergy. personal goods. Consequently, a perNext in order of preference come our son who has dishonoured another by parents. Parental justice demands the calumny or disrespect, is bound to satvirtue of "piety" in the .children. Next isfaction; if he has injured another's to parents, integral justice claims "revproperty by deterring, damaging, or de- erence" on behalf of men of virtue for stroying his goods, is bound to restitu- their instruction and good example to tion. Restitution, therefore, is to pay us. Finally, there follows the virtue back what has been unjustly taken of "truthfulness" towards those who from another. It restores the "equal- have a right to ask from us; the virity" that existed before the injury was tue of "gratitude" for benefits receivdone to the goods, or name of another. ed: the virtue of "friendship" in order Equality, in our case, means identity in to make the ways of life easier for all; value, in the sense that the thing re- and the virtue of "equity" by giving, turned must be the same or just as in some of our rights, on behalf of degood as the thing taken away. serving people. According to natural and divine law. IV restitution is an obligation. The obThe Psychology of Religion. ligation will be serious or light accordAmong the above moral virtues. Reing to the fault and the damage done. ligion takes the highest rank. It is If the damage and the fault were both paid to God as the Supreme Being. grave, the obligation is also grave, Supreme beyond the angels and saints binding under penalty of mortal sin. in Heaven; beyond man and the irraBut if damage and fault were light, tional creatures of earth; beyond the then the obligation is also light. It whole universe ,visible and invisible. can be easily understood that there Religion is not a fashion of the day are a number of cases possible when that comes and goes. It is the one the damage done is grave, but the reality of life. It is a necessary act fault or culpability slight, and vice demanding internal submission, and exversa. Other instances there may be ternal worship of the body together also where error and good faith might with sacrifice. This necessity arises Should such from the fect that we are bound to diminish culpability. cases arise, the advice and guidance of tend to God, our Maker and Ruler, and the priest at confession should be our Last End. God, our Maker not sought. Here we give a number of in- made. God, our Ruler for ever. God, stances, where the damage and the our Last End, unchangable and unfault are supposed to be serious, and changed. where restitution is seriously binding: "All below heaven changes: Spring ( I). Those who have stolen er have Summer, Autumn, each has its turn helped others in so doing. (2). Those The fortunes of the world change; who have failed properly to care for, what was high lies low: what was low defend, or protect goodl, entrusted t,-) rises high Riches take wing and flee (3 Those who have away their charge. Friends become enemies, and Restitution.

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Fremantle C.Y.M.S. Judging by the rapid growth and popularity of the Fremantle Branch of the Catholic Young Men's Society, it is clearly evident that the innovation of this society has been a complete success at the Port. The inaugural meeting was held two months ago, and very largely attended. It was decided that a branch of the society would be formed in Fremantle. A week later another meeting was held, and the following were appointed to hold office for the ensuing t welve months: President, Mr. F. Collins; vice-president, Mr. W. Harrington. secretary. Mr J. Mullaney: assistant secretary, Mr. G. Paul; treasurer, Mr. R . Jolley; committee, Messrs. J. Sheridan, A. James, M. Gallagher. B. Redey (librarian). Rev. Father Ryan, 0.111 . was appointed spiritual adviser. Right front the start the committee went about their work enthusiastically, with the result that the membership of the branch at present numbers nearl.. one hundred, with new members joinThe advantage ing up every week. of this society cannot be over-stressed. Its chief importance lies in the fact that young Catholic men from the age of 15 and onwards are brought together and kept in a constant Catholic atmosphere. Because of this outstanding advantage, Catholic parents are urged to persuade their sons to become mem• hers, and Catholic young men in gen eral are earnestly requested to become members of the branch. Although only two months old, the Fremantle branch are going great guns The use of St. Patrick's Hall, Pam-street, has been secured of Thursday nights and Sunday afternoons. Club members are permitted the use of the billiard table on the premises, whilst the committee has purchased such suitable indoor pastimes as a Badminton set, table tennis. bobs. quoits. draughts and cards. Two dances have already been conducted and have proved great successes, both socially and financially. Club members are eagerly awaiting the next dance, which is to be held in the next few weeks. The intellectual side has also been t ully considered by the committee, and to date nights have been held on which a debate and a mock parliament have taken place. both proving very interesting and being thoroughly enjoyed. Club tournaments in table tennis and quoits nave been conducted. Tom Shanahan proving his undoubted superiority in the "bat" game to easily win the tournament from minus twelve from the club secretary, Jim Mullaney. One of the younger members, in Ronnie Cant put up a fine performance to win the quoits from the Collins family (Dan. Alan, and father, Frank). Club champion Mick Gallagher was handicapped out of the tournament from 41 behind in 31 up, and he did not nave much chance, and was early eliA euchre minated by Frank Collins. night was also very popular, the prizewinner, being Ronnie Cant (11, and JarL Theridan (2). Entries are at

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Saturday, August 15. 1931.

SEVEN rEEN

THE RECORD.

at the pivot, C.B.C. nick men. The ball moved up Nephews Nieces and Her to Writes Bessy unt A to the maroons' goal, but a minor was morning and last thing at night and all Cornerites, Trainor

and

by

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they could manage. The Scotch Mv Dear your TEA AND GRILL ROOMS. team never scored again this quarter. with nary a letter are sincere and earnest in making and am, I Here request, then, I think, Our Lady will By a fine chain of passes the ball was to welcome me yet you of one WELLINGTON ST., PERTH. be sure to protect your souls from sent down to Buzzard, whi kicked acfrom home; however, I hope that you will harm, so that if you met with an accicurately. Ryan a few minutes after J. SHERRIDAN, Proprietress. coming week make up for it during the again. dent, and were suddenly killed, you repeated from in front, leaving the your letters would be sure of going to heaven, for and send in scores at quarter time as A unt Bessy has been to Queensland as lung as your souls are free from mor- C.B.C.: 3 goals 8 behinds (26 points). be will you course, of which tal sin, you are children of God, S.C.: 1 behinds (1 point). and back, and, so is even a more precious thing than Scotch went into attack from the dying to hear why she disappeared need of being children of the parents you love bounce, and Hampshire within a few suddenly. Well, you see, the JIM WADDELL a change was apparent to everybody so well. Take up this practice as part minutes of play goaled. The ball thought of your daily prayers. CORNER GEORGE & MURRAY moved again to the maroons' goal, and e xcept myself, and the Editor Another thing! When our office dog. liyass raised both flags. The play reSTREETS, WEST PERTH. it would be a sufficient benefit to my health if he changed the Corner from "Patches," heard that I was coming mained at the centre line for a time, official back his tail got so excited and he wagits usual second-last page in our but Lyons, by fine play, sent it down DINGWALL & BOMFORD organ to somewhere in the front of it. ged it so violently that it upset the ink to Chitty, who raised one flag. Trainor over your membership and birthday I did not respond to that treatment was playing well at centre, and was B AKERS AND PASTRYCOOKS. at all, and I (lid not like the change books, and we had to destroy them. mainly prominent through his fine not Somehow did it ones you? new for Editor the asked I did When much, First and Third Awards Royal marking and passing. Play remained he looked pretty serious, as if to re- amidfield for a time till Trainor sent seem like home when we were not near Agricultural Show, is it and, know, you mind me that times were bad, and he the ball to Buzzard, who, by a running the Kookaburra, 157 VINCENT ST., NTH, PERTH warned me against writing in any never wise to transplant old trees, so drop kick notched a maximum. The HAY STREET. SUBIACO. I had to go to Queensland to be resin. names of will-o'-the-wisps, by which he scores at half-time were: as accepted be to that is one means no eeled. r C.I3.C.: 4 goals 12 behinds (36 points). Please God. I will never leave you a Cornerite unless they promise to be S.C.: 2 goads 2 behinds (14 points). now-you-see-me, the not On the resumption of play, Maitland any more until they box my remains constant, and So I promised kind. RING B6245. the Maroons' custodian, repulsed the for the final trip to Karrakatta, Travel- now-you-don't, ling these times is much too nerve on behalf of you all, also that you first Christian attack, and transferring R egisteredW.A.T.A. for the ball. McNeill found the correct racking for old ladies like your aunty. would be real live wires in working 836 HAY STREET. Do not dis- opening. Grieve had a fine run down the "Bushies— cause. If you could have seen me in Sydney! ( Opposite His Majesty'sL sendme by keep young and me. grace the right wing, but owing to the lack If you try to walk in a calm and ladylike manner down King-street. or Pitt- ing me in all the old stamps you can. of combination in Scotch's forwards Minors he saw his opportunity lost. St., or George St., why! you would The first name to be entered in the new were prevalent at Christians' goal, and never arrive to tell the tale, because book will be the first to appear at the top of next week's page, so I am really no one seemed to have on his' goalyou would be trampled on and made 411 WELINGTON STREET. mince pies of before you reached any- excited thinking what name will be at kicking boots. as 7 points were kicked letter be first to the of bottom the Only Best Wines Stocked, where, and, as for that Circular Quay, in this quarter. Chitty, however, by AUNT B F-SSY. Believe me, it is opened by W. F. ARTIS, Proprietar. fine play raised both flags. Fine comit was just awful! P.S.: Cornerites as we are opening bination was seen by Christians. The much less disturbing to stand on the 'Phone B65I4. jetty that leads out to our own placid the Corner again under the protection ball travelled from -Trainor to Brown Our Assiut*. of Lady's Feast the of to Lyons to Buzzard, who kicked true. Swan. tion, I am sending a poem which may The C.B.C. forwards combined with As for Brisbane, children, I could not Ma BRADFORD and MARQUIS Glorious Fourth the say to you help My bones were so stiff Brown, who added a further goal. Mcdescribe it. LICENSED PLUMBERS AND Leod added a further goal before Ironfrom all the travelling by Trans. and Mystery of the Rosary with more ferIRONWORKERS. If you do not find it under vour. sides scored a point for Scotch. The Expresses, that when I arrived there ENGINEERS. is business INDMILL W that conclude can you this, Perth. left I before than worse scores: ended the was with quarter third I Electric Motor Pumping Plants. and straight away I was sent for a too brisk in the advertisement section. C.I3.C.: 8 goals 19 behinds (67 points] 10 LAKE STREET, PERTH. rest in the bush. "The Doctor" said S.C.: 3 goals 4 behinds (22 points). Telephone 81244. THE RHYME OF THE FOURTH I was to ''say nothing, do nothing, see GLORIOUS MYSTERY. Christians mixed with the maroons I said nothing, and think nothing." 11111111111111111.t .IIII 1 ,111111011•II. nothing, did nothing, and saw very lit- Then was once a most beautiful Lady. better than they had done in the pre- .a:111111111111111111114111111111111111111111111111 'Phone Bates. ; Ratalaillled 1894. vious quarters, and the play passed tle, but, oh! I could not help thinking The woes of her Heart were seven, and God of Scotch Mother the other. was the one to She from goal And our of and Cornerites, you, of a lot men. were first into attack, and after several ; dear little friends, "The Busbies." One minutes' play, Ironsides goaled. Fine As well as the Queen of Heaven could not stay long in the bush with(Lets A.13.1 play by Lyons gave Trainor possesout thinking of them, could one? A fter Our Lord had ascended sion of the hall. The latter sent it on There is a song that says that we To the home of His Father above. LICENSED PLUMBER to Brown to Chitty, who kicked accurare nearer God's Heart in a garden He left His Mother down here on•earth. 1134 WELLINGTON STREET ately. Play was transferred from one Well. As a legacy of His love. than anywhere else on earth. was major other, the but the to goal Heart God's near as just I think we are She mothered all the Apostles. never kicked again, and kept the final when we are in our own Australian This beautiful Lady of grace. scores as: live bush, and the little Bushies that Till at last She died from her love's there all the year round must be very 9 goals 72 behinds (76 points). !..B.C.: desire, ( Son of late M. P. Rvanl. near and dear to His Heart, don't you To look on her Son's dear Face S.C.: 4 goals 6 behinds (30 points/. OPTOMETRIST & OPTICIAN. think so? I am always resolving not Goal-kickers.—C.B.C. : B. Buzzard ATWELL ARCADE CHAMBERS, to put interrogations in my letters, be- They buried the body of Mary, 1 3!. Brown and Chitty (2 each). Ryan CANTONMENT STREET, cause generally they are never answer- In a grave that was blest by prayer, S.C.: Ironsides. Hampand McLeod FREMANTLE. ed, but you are to be nice and polite But the Angels came in a shining shire, Byass, and McNeill. 'Phone: FMI117. train, and answer all the questions that I Trainor, playing for Christians, was And bore it to Heaven from there. put in the weekly letter, now do not the best player on the field, and at no The bush around Bris- 0 fragrant as are the violets, 411111111111•1101•111111111121111.111PMSINBISOMIS forget that. time during the game was he beaten 1 bane is the same as the bush around That smile through the Winter's He was ably assisted at the pivot. BE PREPARED Perth. almost! I used to laze there by McLeod and Brown, who were both gloom, with the witchery of whispering leaf leading the Buzzard, B. Mary, prominent. Lady the of flowers the Were and swinging bough above me, and the goal-getter, fought hard and played a When they sprang from her empty sounds would become like a hundredtine game. while Lyons. Lloyd. Chitty I IF YOU ARE Or IRIS'S Mill OE tomb EXTRACTION, IOIN THE and-one tiny voices saying: "Wake up. —Aunt Bessy. and Kirk.patrick played well. and get to work and help the 'BusbThose who worked hard for the losThen. just as I began to think ies.' " ing cause were Grieve Stvants, Ironof all the ways we could help Father sides. Plaisted. Clowes, and Maitland. McMahon to help them, some human The Only Pure Irish eleneflt Seseee The first-named played a hard and fast , voice would come along and say, "I Maitland was prominent at In the State. C.B.C. v. S.O. game. think it is time for your medicine," Sick, (tuners! and Medical Reaming. times in goal. and his kicking left and there I would have to swallow The second game of the second round Guaranteed by the Executive Cermet nothing to be desired. down some brown, oily horrid stuff. of Alcock Cup matches was played For full particulars Write is: XVIXI. Second on Claremont at taste the take against Scotch College with not even a lolly to SAS. DINTS& General Seeresary. A large In the 2nd. XVIII. match. Christians Wednesday. August 5th. off. But there are angels in Queens"Cashel," 17 Carnarvon Street. vicOut were again victorious. running land, as well as in Killarney, and they crowd was in attendance in expectavictoria Park. Christians, tors by 5 goals 6 behinds. Scores: gave a new lease of life to Aunt Bessy. tion of a close contest. •1111111111211111111.1010,0111Pen0.••••. C.B.C.: 6 goals 14 behinds (50 points); When I got back to Sydney the friends however, had the upper hand, and ran S.C., 1 goal 8 behinds (14 points). Goalthere told me I only looked half as old out victors by 5 goals 16 behinds. The kickers :--C.B.C. : Sullivan and Hannah as I (lid when I was assing through on weather was fine during the game, but S.C.: Forbes. (2). Lyons and Brown my way up North. I was also ques- enough rain fell before the match to Winning the C.B.C. were best represented by KS R RAKATT A . tioned as to my chief interest in life, make the ball greasy. Lyons, Sullivan, Noel, Hannah, Treleaand I replied that it was a triple one. toss, Christians gave Scotch first use namely. "Cornerites. Busbies, and Old of a light breeze. Two changes had ven and Brown: while J . Newman. J. Hudson, Forbes. Alnutt. Thomas. and Stamps." Everybody over there is so been made in Christians' team. interested in the "Scheme." even more Buzzard and H. Keneally replaced G. Newman played well for Scotch. than we ourselves, to my shame, seem ()'Shaughnessy (capt) and Shea, who Junior "A" Class v. Junior "B" Class. There name are both on the injured list. Junior "A's" played Junior "B's" on to be. They thought the Marble and Granite Monuments of "Bushies" a most delightful one— were a number of changes also in Sunday. August 9, on the Esplanade. Every Description Executed. Junior "A" class ran out victors by F. O'Connor. who had "fresh as the blossoming gum itself," as Scotch's team ‘,Tie old gentleman put it. charge of the whistle, gave a very sat- 7 points. Both teams played fine football, and the combination of both The one cloud on my home-coming isfactory exhibition. The teams were: Lloyd and B. teams was excellent. Brown (vice-capt.), R. C.B.C.: w as the terrible accident at Toodyay. C ELTIC CAFE on the 5th August when so much sor- Trainor. McLeod, B Buzzard, Kirkpat- Buzzard. however, were the real cause 528 HAY STREET O'ShaughB. J. defeat. Ryan, "B's" Lloyd, Junior of Genoni, Lyons, the rick. through row and loneliness came ' Opposite Masonic Club). Buzzard, Chitty, McMahon, Kuhlmann, nesse had charge of the whistle, and death and injury of the poor little vicj . ALL MEALS exhibition. Johns, satisfactory very a Keneally. gave he H. Smith, tims of it How thankful we should .1 Keneally, I (Three Course). A/ Scores: junior "A," 7 goals 14 behinds be when we realise what a number of :Ind Hickey. UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT. (56 points) : Junior "B." S goals I be. dangers Our Blessed Lord preserves us Scotch: D. Clowes (rapt. P . Grieve, Goal-kickers —JunStyants, Plaiste (I . Mait- hind (49 points). Our Motto: ( vice-cm:it f rom. Probably some of those poor ior "A": Lloyd, Buzzard and Ahern Cleanliness, Civility, and Attention. children were playmates and chums land, Ironsides, Richardson. Byass. Junior "B“ Hamp( 2;. : McNamara (1). of my nieces and nephews. and I am McKenzie. Kilpatrick. Smythe J. PACE, Proprietcr. shire. Cook, Miles. Hector. McNeill, Chitty, Muskett. Keneally (2). J. U w ondering how many of those little de(1). Moore and za rd parted souls were baptised. I am won. Barrett, and Jones. Lloyd, Johns. Ahern and B. Buzzard The Play. dering, to.), how many of you make it G. E. DINES and attack well for Junior "A's-. while into first were played, hristians Marys C Hail a .point to say the Thee Moore, Ward, L. Hands, Chitty. and with the petition, "Mary. my good within a few minutes of play Brown PIANO & ORGAN TUNER, Buzzard were prominent for the "B's." Mothr -, preserve my soul from morta, had goaled. The ball moved again to 16 DUNCAN STREET, sin this day," or, "this night." as the Christians' goal, but only a minor reVICTORIA PARK. on case may be. None of you is too sulted. The maroons concentrated Suss say— 81474. Tel superwere they where wing, left if the and, Young to begin this practice, "I saw your ad. in 'The Record.'" ior. because they were beaten b' You are faithful to it first thing in the PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

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EIGHTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

Ant.4101d Dublin Parish in Penal Days T he Right Rev. Mgr. Waters, P.P., V G., St. Columba's, Drumcondra, in opening the bazaar in Clondalkin, in aid of the Church Renovation Fund, in the course k of his address, spoke of the history of the parish. "It mast obviously be a difficult thing for a stranger like me to tell you anything about your own parish which would be interesting but which you did not know already. 1 thought, however, that if 1 went back to the past I might discover something of interest to every member of this parish, and at the same time not within the knowledge of all. "This parish of Clondalkin and Lucan goes back to the year 1615, and it is composed of no less than ten older parishes 1 should explain to you that there were in the old Catholic times and up to the 'Reformation 87 parishes in the county of Dublin, outThose parishes were side the city. small in area and in population, with ern. small church and one priest, who were supported from the fruits of land in the parish, which the piety of founder, or parishioners had given to the s pr that purpose. Pit:ern SIMS Away. \Liti‘ of the parishes were attache,: to religious houses, and were served by some deputy or vicar sent by Several parishes the monks or friars in this area were ender religious One parish. Kilmarudrick, howies. was the smallest in the county "At the 'Reformatisin' the priest' were swept out of all the churches, and A Mass ceased to be said in them Protestant minister was intruded and given the church and benefice. Henry and Elizabeth (-mid easily find ministers, but their apostolic powers did not e xtend to prodding congregations. The churshes from that time, were always The minisempty or nearly empty ters and the benefices went on for a long while, but the churches, now a bandoned by the people. were allowed to fall into ruin as serving no purpose for their new owners We need not They and pity those ohl churches theirs did not become heretical and the oats of heresy spontaneously. No. They were taken by violence and an alien apiatacy was forced on them. T hee then did the only proper thing. They fell down and died, and the esft-ate-dinars thing is that every one of those early churches in your neighbnurhood has left us its relics to this present day, and I am glad to hear .that you *till bury dead close to their mouldering walls. Under Mabee. ' We may date the 'Reformation' in Ireland from 1540 to later. The Catholics and their priests were in a miserable plight For sonic 70 years they had no parishes, no churches. There were always priests, indeed, but they w ere in hitting and hunted. Mass was said in private houses in secrecy, and a t great risk both to priest and congregation. This chaotic state of things lasted a lo seventy years. until after t he death t ,a Elisabeth. "The yea Woe the Catholics of Dublin the inning. of a new era. In t hat year Bishops of the Dublin Province he d a synod in Kilkenny and passed a decree ordaining a reorganisation of their dioceses on a new prom•hial basis Although the Bishops and their flocks had still 200 years of persecution before them, they proreed• ed at once to act upon the decree of the synod and began to set up new parishes everywhere. The parishes established then remain to this day, and are the parishes that we know The older parishes passed away. So Drimnagh and Ballyfermot. Esker and Pahnerston. Aderrig and Kilmacurb r ick. -Kilbride, and Kilmastalwav ceased to be separate units and becam, mere parts of a new parish which was t e bear and preserve the names of the t wo remaining parishes of the original ten- -the names of Clonialkin and Lis cart The Same Churchyards. "So your parish same into being. and Lucan and Clondalkin. with their dc• pew:rode,. were united and, with one short period et separation, have remained united ever since that is for a space of 316 yeara Nil** it is surely interesting to know that your parish rspresents snore (Ad parishes than any • 'her in the diocese: it is surely a consolation to reflect that the names and Walk of those old churches still survive to add prestige to the new parish, and that their churchyards are all still in use. "I mentioned that there was a break in the union In 1765 Lucan and Palmerston were separated from Clondal-

kin. Why I do not know. They remained apart some 35 years; then they were reunited and, have so remained for the last 130 years. This brings me to another interesting point. In that long space of 130 years you have had only four parish priests, an unprecedented and unparalleled example oi longevity. "In 1798, a Father Dunne was appointed P.P. of Lucan-Palmerston. T wo years later he was transferred to Clondalkin and brought Lucan and He was the Palmerston with him. Ile lasted first of the hicky four. some 37 years. He was succeeded by the Rev. Mathias Kelly, who had a comparatively short reign of about 20 These two old priests said years Mass in a poor chapel which stood in what is now the parish priest's pr• den. Father Kelly was succeeded by the Rev. J. Moore. the greatest name Ile lived till 1893, I in the line. think, and some of you will remiseber him. Ile built the church and the convent and brought the nuns there from Carlow. Both buildings are built to last. In his time the present church in Lucan was built also, anti t he convent, to which Clondalkin sent The church was built by a colony. t he curate of Lucan at the time. a Father Kelly, who died parish priest Naul. and for whom Father Moore had a Solemn Requiem in Lucan. Dedicated by Cardinal Callen. "I will also mention • that Father Moore was for ten years a curate in Palmerston, and lived there and said Mass in the little church before he besame parish priest in Clondalkin. "The church in Clondalkin was opened and dedicated by Cardinal Cullen, in presence of a large number of bishops and over one hundred priests. A fter Father Moores time nothing was needed but to decorate the church, and this was done by Archdeacon Baxter. the last of the four. He died in 1980 "Father Morrissey, who succeeded him, prepared to diary on with the real of his predecessors, and took in hand the redecoration of the church. Trite in Pk many ways to the traditions of the parish priests of Clandalkin, he. sad to say, did not maintain the tra, dation of longevity, and to the sorrow of all, he died within a year. It is his work that another parish priest has now undertaken and which I commend to you." HIS DIAMOND JUBILRE. The priests and people of !Ciliate re' joked with Very Rev. Dean Kelly P.P. Lithardant on the °evasion of his sacerdotal diamond jubilee. His Lordship the Bishop of Killala presided at a Solemn High Mass. and Rey. L. Mc. Name. CSC_ Dromme, preached a sermon on "The Christian Priesthood." Afterwards, at a gathering of clergy in Cmssmolina, a congratulatory address was read by Rev 1. F. Lavelle. C.C., on behalf of the priests. In t hanking them. the Dean expressed hi< c onfidence that his brother priests would continue, as in the past. to be unanimous against all enemies, unanimous in obedience to their Bishop. and united with the' people. Speaking of the many changes which he had witnessed, he mentioned that he had seen the people elevated from a state of serfdom into one of peasant proprietorship This was largely achieved by the advice and leadership of the priests. years ot age. has The Dean. now been parish priest .if Laharrlane for 30 years. In his earlier years, when the Land League was launched in Mayo by Michael Devitt, he was sentenced to imprisonment as a result of his championship of the people's claims. - - -CO. CORK PARISH PRIEST'S WORK FOR HIS FLOCK. The death of Rev Patrick A Des• mond. PP. Innishannon, Co. Cork. which occurred recently, is widely Ile was born in Newcesmourned town 76 years ago, and had been more than 50 years in the priesthood. In the different parishes where he laboured Father Desmond is remembered for his work in behalf of the schools, and his efforts to help the fishermen along fie was instrumental in the coast having fishing stations established at crookhayen and Ringaskiddy. He was educated in Ireland. and at S t. Sulpik-e. France. where he pursued He was orhi: theological studies. dained in leaf) and served as chaplain to Greenmount Industrial School and the Good Shepherd Convent in Cork, before his appointment. in 1891, as curate in Monkstown and Ringaskiddy. ill 1900 he was appointed parish priest

4fr( Innishannon, and during that period

he had performed his duties with the earnestness which had characterised his entire ministry. Only last year he promoted a successful fete in aid of the school and parochial house at Innishannon. His Lordship the Bishop of Cork presided at the Office and Requiem High Mass, at which there was a remarkably large attendance of clergy and laity PERFORMANCE BY DUBLIN CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' PUPILS. A physical drill and gymnastic display by pupils of the Christian Brothers' Schools, Westland Row, was witnessed by close on moon appreciative spectators at Shellinurne Park, recently. Section by section. the boys marched to the field with a smartness and precision that approached perfection The dumb-bell and bar-bell exercises were performed with grace and efficiency, and the gymnastic display on the parallel bars and the wooden horse called for coolness, skill and phy• shod prowess. Very Rev, T F Ryan. Adm . St Andrew's, Westland Row. who was present. waa gratified by the admirable performance of his young parishioners. The spectators also in. choke, the Superior General of the Christian Brothers and many members of the order, while the Lord Mayor, by his presence, accorded the display :kppropriate civil recognition A GENEROUS BENEFACTOR. eN.tritsion to the monastery of the Christian Brothers' 5th' 'its, more, was blessed recently by Right Rev Monsignor Maher. SalMa. Kansas. SA Monsignor Maher is a past pupil of those schools, and has defray• ed the cost of the extension. tkk shou in a practical manner his deep sense of gratitude to the C.immunity for the valuable education which he hail re, slaved there in his boyhood days. High Mass was (-debt:teed in the monastery chapel, by the Very Rev. W p. Canon Burke, P P. V F. Lis• more, The deacon was Rev John O'Donnell; sub-deacon. Rev. D. Byrne: and master of ceremonies. Rev Bet nerd Mangan. The sacred music was sung by the school choir, assisted by a section of St Crilmen's Cathedral choir, under the direction of Dr Serif either urs, Cobh The three youn;. priests assisting Canon Burke we, pupils of the Monastery s.' ii tss have recently been ordains,' A luncheon followed, and t:k Li; expressed to Mgr Maher. in address,by Rev Brother Nbalhall. Superior. an. ' Canon Burke The proceedings erns (A with a gymnastic and drill display Mgr Maher has also recently pur• chased and equipped a new secondary School for the nuns of the Presentation Order, and has equipped a science laboratory and an art room for them, so that the >ening people of Lismore may have the advantage* of the most up. tkerlate system if education

Th,.

Runup; EXILE SPEAKS IN IRS

LAND. Princes< Sathalie Trottbetskoy a R U$Sla exile. delivered an interesting address on conditions in her native country at a meeting in Desert Hall. Kilkenny presided over bi.- the Re' A Coleman, OP Black Abbey: Father Coleman said that in vice of the recent pronouncement against Comniunism. was a menace norink- to religion. hut to civilisation. a it had been known for thousands to years, every light that could be thrown on it, especially be those who had been eye -witnesses of its malignant working in Russia knight to be welcomed Princess Trouboskoy said the Irish were tremendously alike —the Russiair loved their children, their faith. they homesteads and forms When she Wain Waterford she went into the Caths dral to morning Mass at 10 o'clock on a week day, and she found the church packed. She was quite overmsme ts find the plaksbill on a week day What a • Tile think it - It

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doors their churches were suddenly closed and that they would not be al/owed in? In Russia to-day many' churches had been dosed or destroyed, and many had been turned into clubs. w ere still closed because it had They been dune by 'public vote, and the public vote was taken in this way—those voting would have to be members of the ',immunise Party one must not believe in God. The thousands of other people who did believe in God were not allowed to vote on anything, and t hey eroild ii it stand up for the church What, the lecturer asked, would her audience think, if the churches in Ireland were closed, and that they were closed by the votes of only ten people in any town That was how persecution was tarried on in Russia. Still t hey had it said there waa no perseme tion. The children were taught to think anteCerd, as they called it, and people were prevented from displaying sacred pictures in their homes. The lecturer &strait(' the communal and buildings where people lived 8 a house: no one had their own gardens and kitchens. All fed together in one huge community hall -6,000 to 8,000 people at the one time. People always lived in herds, and there was no privacy. coming to the effort to raise Russia industrially by means of what was knewit as the "Five Years' Plan." she said she believed it was going to stw. eyed but :it what prier? At the price r a the pe.iple's faith BELFAST SYMPATHY WITH THE POPE. Six thousand men and boys, inem• hers of the !hay Family Confraternity a ttached to ragman' Chun h. Belfast. assembled iri the mona.steri grounds tk k commemorate the fifteente rotte,t. ary of the Council of Ephesus and sent a Oral message tki lli.s It ktiness the Pope His Lordship the Mishap of Down and Conniff presided The tale gram, which was read by then spiritual director. Rev C Mangan, SS R., respectfulle conveyed greetings on the f east of the Holy Apostles, and added ' They offer to you, Most Hole Father in these flays of great sorrow and anxiety, their sincerest aympaths and offering to God their fervent prayers for all the intentions dear to your heart, humbly prostrate at your feet they ask your Apostolic Blessing." BRYANT &

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aturday, August 15, 1931.

NINETEEN

THE RECORD.

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The ardent young suitor drew his girl's young brother aside. "Jimmy," he said, "how would you lace to earn some pocket money for yourself?" has taken "Love to," came from the youth. "What do you want me to do?" over the-The aspiring poet called on his pub"%Yell," said the lover, lowering his lisher. voice, "Ill give you sixpence if you h ave you received any expressions can get me a lock of your sister's hair." Famous Richmond and West End Beer on Draught of public opinion on my new volume?" "Easy," replied Jimmy. "And if you hopefully. asked he F.:st C t,.•i RWdelati.11 hloteL Moderate Tariff. gimme a shilling Ill get you the wig." The publisher stopped in his task of • AIF MS. SCULLY, Licensee. • rejecting manuscripts. Joan, the city girl, went for a brief "Weir he replied, "one man with the spring holiday in the country. After a while she became aware of a young same name :is yours has asked me to announce that he is not the author. farmer who was paying her his attentions. Good-day!" One moonlight evening, as they were • strolling across a meadow, they saw a The college student had failed to Owing to expiration of lease in Murray-street, our business is still cow and a calf rubbing noses. pass a very important examination. on at the Rechabite Coffee l'alace, Wellington-street. opposite The young man gazed longingly into Wishing to break the news gently to e ctral Railway Station. Letters and telegrams promptly attended. the girl's eyes. his parents, he sent the following wire ! ' - :ei cold water baths. Civility .1:11 attention. "Ah," he exclaimed poetically. "that to his elder brother: E41294. E. M. CHAMBERLAIN. sight makes me want to do the same!" "Have failed to pass exam. Prepare The grl father." "All right, go ahead, then," she re -The following day be received a teleplied. "It's your cow, isn't it?" • • gram from his brother. It read: FREMANTLE • "Father prepared. Prepare yourThe old martinet was lecturing his HOTEL PERTH self." nephew. • HOTEL AUSTRALIA • • • T. LALOR, "Never known such a generation.The chemistry professor was asked said the old fellow. FREMANTLE. "You modern Proprietor. by one of the students if it was injuriT he Best Place to Stay boys want too much." ous to the brain to peroxide the hair. The boy was tactfully silent. Terms Moderate. "No," replied the learned man posi"Do you know what I was getting M. Utak:JUT, tively. when I married your aunt?" askel his P ropriskm. "But I've always been given to un- uncle. derstand that it is," went on the stu"No," replied the nephew. realising dent. the time had come to terminate the The professor stared hard at the in- argument, "and I bet you didn't •,uiring youth. HOTEL BEACONSFIELD either." -Take it from me, young man," he COURT HOTEL • • • • FREMANTLE. said. "that any person who peroxides Gladys! "I'm going to break off with PERTH Overlooking the Ocean. the hair hasn't any brain to injure." We never could be happy to. Jim. Superior Accommodation, • • • -• gether." 'Phone: 8426I. Moderate Charges. "Holmes is a very forgetful man." Her Mother: "Why not? He's a nice M. BYRNE. "I know: I used to work for him youth." Shamrock of Grand and i Late some years ago. Once, I remember, Gladys: "But he's an infidel: he Central Hotel Hotels, Boulder). he discharged me three times in one doesn't believe in eternal punishment." Proprietor. week, and gave me a week's wages each PtRIB Her Mother: "Marcy him, child! time!" CORNER FORREST PLACE and We'll take that notion out of his bead • • W ELLINGTON STREET. quick enough!" Dorothy, affectionately: 'Father, you Dirt :By Opposite Railway Station • Newcastle Club Hotel • • w ouldn't like me to leave you, would House First Class fteahlontial A ol TH TERRACE, VRIMANTLE. Master: "How did you puncture the you?" D. RYAN. Proprietor s notty Renovated and up so Data tyre so badly?" ? total:folds and North-West Custer, Father. fondly: "Indeed, I would not. Chauffeur: "Ran over a bottle. sir." Specially Catered For. my darlingI" -Didn't you see it in time?" Door Dorothy: "Then I'll marry Mr. Lum^ outb Beech Trains stop at SUBURBAN "No, sir: the man had it in his pocs. HENRY TOWNSHEND ley Ile is willing to live here!" ket." • • ? tat. Fromanti• Tramways) • • Mr. Jenkins: "My dear, a very eminBrown noticed that Jones. his fellow. SUBIACO HOTEL ent physician says women require more clerk, was looking very sad and down. sleep than men." hearted. PARK HOTEL Mrs. Jenkins: "Does he," "Anything wrong, old boy?" he ask. FiRST CLASS ACCOMMODET10/1 Mr. Jenkins: "Yes, my dear. And— P ARRY STREET. FAIII/AISTLE. ed. wait up for um—ed—you'd better not 'Pion BUIL Jones nodded gloomily. Country Visitors Cluttered For. me to-night!" "It's my girl.- he replied. • • Proprietor WILLIAMS. • • K. 1 R. SOURER 111114 of Kalgoorlie?. "Dropped jou. eh?" asked Brown. A well-known Protestant Bishop, 'Phone FMI76 "No." went on Jones. "I showed having travelled from Oxford, was respectfully saluted at Paddington by a her a photograph of myself as a boy sitting on my father's knee---" railway porter, who started to collect 1 VICTORIA PARK HOTEL "Nothing wrong in tnat." interrupt• his luggage. ecl Brown. C OMMERCIAL HOTEL NEWLY b'UILT. "How many articles, my lord?" in"No. that's what I thought." said quired the porter. NEWLY FURNISHED FREMANTIJK the other: "but she asked who the ven"Thirty-nine!" replied the Bishop ab. U nder New ManageMent triloquist was." FaeoLlont Cutting. Moderato !aria. sent-mindedly. board and anionic. • • • • Prop. COLEMAN, • A. Moderate Charyes J. He had proposed. She tossed her Whistler once made an etching of Ent if Lltunori Steeled, head haughtily. a blacksmith, who some months later JOHN STACE. Proprietor. "You!" came her scornful reply. came up to town and called at the "You want to marry me?" artist's studio in Chelsea. "Yes," murmured the lover. blacksmith!" exclaimed "Hallo, "But, my dear boy," she went on. Whistler "What brings you here?" S WAN HOTEL Wally Wing NORTH FREMANTLE. "Why." said the blacksmith, "I heard "you've only known me three days." "Oh. much longer than that really!" THE LEADING SEASIDE FAMILY a c 'ow a prize had been awarded for IS BACK AGAIN. "I've been two years in the Old and New Friends Are Cordially HOTEL. t hat there portrait you made o' me, he said bank where your father has his acWelcomed. and I've come for the cash!" Completely Rebuilt and Refurnished count." Old.Time Accommodation. • With Every modern Convenience • The vicar being taken suddenly ill, W. J. BORW1C1, Proprietor The school-inspector had been quesa churchwarden had some difficulty in T YE F717111. tioning the class for a considerable finding a substitute. HO EEL AUGUSTA The bishop of the diocese. hearing time. AUGUSTA. Presently he said: Egbert: "Would You many a onethis, intimated that he would take the "I wish I were a boy again and back On the Banks of the Blackwood, Sunday duties himself. : ced man?" where it enters the Ocean. at school.Ile paused. "Do you At the close of the service the Swimming. Fishing, Boating, Shootknow why I wish that?" cloirchwartien, wishing to "do the ( gracious. no!" ;wendoilne: "Good ing, Delightful Scenery, Perfect For a second or two there was silright thing.- approached the prelate, Climate. ence Then a grimy hand shot tip. Egbert: "Then you had better let me and, thanking him, stammered, "A "Well!" asked the inspector. W . A. McCUTCH EON. Proprietor. p-poorer preacher would have done for carry your umbrella for you l" " 'Ins you've forgotten all you ever us. Your I-lordship, but we were tinkncwed: said the youth 2!-:e to fine one!" tekni.WWW.SWYWWWW." amenrealWAIWWWW.Walyiete CORNER NEWCASTLE AND OXFORD STREETS A FIRST CLASS RESIDENTIAL ESTABLISHMENT Renovated Throughout. N.W. and Goldfields Visitors Specially Catered MODERATE TARIFF For. Under Owner's Personal Supervision. BEST BRANDS OF LIQUOR REPT, Frequent Tram Service to the City. M. M. MULCAHY, Prcprietress ._ 'Phone A4502 (LATE CENTRAL AND SHAMR2CK HOTELS. PERTH). ernas.W.socciese me%•••rnaccm.*.s.WymyVle%%* EXCELLENT CUISINE.

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THE RECORD.

TWENTY elleMS•Ceee

NIneeele•CIINIIPSeeeeeete•fl•INeleme411

Saturday, August 15, 1931.

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