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PER EH, SATURDAY, MAY 23, 1931

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THREEPENCE.A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCULATING THROUGHOUT THE ST ATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA. ESTABLISHED 1874. Registered at the G.P.O., Perth, for Transmission by Post as a Newspaper.

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THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

Second Annual Communion Breakfast of H.A.C.B.S., Geraldton A Strong Plea for Catholic Education Communion The second annual Breakfast for the men of the parish, and of the surrounding district, conducted by the St. Francis Xavier's Branch of the Hibernian Australasian Catholic Benefit Sociey, Geraldton, was held in the Cathedral Hall on Sunday, April 26, and was largely attended. This Sunday was the closing day of the Mission, which had been conducted by the Redemptorist Fathers, and was made a general Communion day for all the parish. The women received Holy Communion at the 7 am. Mass, and the men received at the 9 a.m. Mass. It is estimated that in the region of 150 men approached the Communion rails. After the 9 o'clock Mass, Mr. J. Sullivan, the President of St. Francis Xavier's Branch of the H.A.C.B.S. welcomed the priests and the visitors at the Communion Breakfast in the Cathedral Hall. Grace was said by Rev. Father Cosgrave, C.SS.R., one of the missioners. Those present included Rev. Father Cosgrave, C.SS.R., Rev. Father Halpin, Rev. Bros. Goggins and Grealey, Messrs. IR. Tindal, J. J. Ryan, and Councillors H. J. Foster and P. N. Briers. Owing to his being away at Greenough, conducting a mission at that centre, Rev. Father Mitchell, C.SS.R., was unable to be present. The toast of "The Pope and the King" was honoured by all standing. In proposing the toast of "Australia," Mr. R. C. Tindal recounted a story which he had heard concerning the one-time President of South Africa, Paul Kruger. The time, he said, was during the Boer War, when the Australians had decided to enter the conflict. Kruger, having heard of their intentions, called one of his generals to him and said, "Who are these Australians? Are they good fighters?" The general, apparently au fait with the sport of the day. said: "Sir, they are good fighters. I know that eleven of them recently beat all England." Continuing, the speaker said he was proud and honoured to be proposing the toast of "Australia," the land in which we live. He referred to the hard times generally being experienced by Australia and Australians, but he was fully confident that that grit for which our men are so noted would pull them through, and soon prosperity would be ours. (Applause.) Councillor Foster. in responding to the toast, stated there was not any doubt that Australians were fighters. Only the day before we had celebrated Anzac Day, when so many of them valiantly laid down their lives for their country. He said that at the present time Australia was going through a distressing period, but each Australian had his and her back to the wall, and was showing the s-ame spirit as displayed by those gallant Anzacs. Analysis would prove there was no doubt of Australians' ability to pull their country out of its present position. He thought that the country was sufferingS from political ills. No man was infallible, but the root of the trouble was to be found in politics. He said he thought there was an alliance between Australia and the Hibernian Society. The membership of such a society was a meaus of furthering education in the men and women of the country. He, as an old Hibernian, could look back on good times he had with his branch. Later in life men and women would thank the society fot what it had done for them. The Hibernian Society brought out the best that was in a man or woman. He quoted as such an instance the Prime Minister, Mr. J. H. Scullin, who said he thanked the society for what it had done for him, for it was in its meeting rooms that he, the Prime Minister, had first learned to speak as a public man Mr. Foster advised those present who were not members of the Hibernian Society to think it over and then join up. They would never regret it. Australia required the best from men and women, and that best would be brought out in them at the meetings of the H.A.C.B.S. The conduct of members of the society would speak for their training. The next toast was that of "Catholic Education.- which was proposed by Mr. T. P. Shanahan. The speaker said he wondered if all present fully realised the true significance of Catholic education He said it was one of the most vital and determining factors in the life of every Catholic child, man and woman—it was the source from which they received their training, both spiritual and scholastic, to fit them for the battles of life in which they must

engage—it was as some seed which gerin a most able manner and delightful was sure the inissiuners must have felt style. Some people, he said, were minated and from which sprung the grateful for the grand finale. born with honours, others had honours plant which was true Catholic manThe toast of the "Hierarchy and thrust on them. He felt very honourhood—the guiding light which aided Clergy" was ably proposed by Mr. J. J. ed to be present at the Communion Ryan, who said that the Catholic Faith men and women to achieve brilliant Breakfast that morning. He related in Australia could be traced back to heights in life's progress, and in the an instance concerning a remark he about 112 years ago, when Reverend service of God. He said there were Father Flynn landed in Australia. In had overheard at a similar Communion Breakfast some time ago in Victoria. present that morning the Christian those days opposition to Catholicism He had been conducting a mission, and Brothers of the local College, who in was very bitter, and because he was a when entering the hall for the Comthat vast army of Catholic teachers Catholic priest, Father Flynn was banmunion Breakfast, he heard the doorwere doing their share in the great ished from the land. He said it was keeper say in a stage whisper, "Here work of Catholic education. The Broa far cry from that time when Father comes the missioner. More hell-fire there, he said, represented a very small F lynn was sent home from New South for breakfast.' Every bishop, he said, percentage of those engaged in spreadWales to the time of the Eucharistic ing and keeping alive the Catholic Congress, which was held in Sydney in on going to a diocese, asked the question, "Have we any Catholic societies Faith in the world to-day, and in pre. 1928. The strides which Catholicity had Each priest, each paring scholastically those pupils who made in that time were astonishing to in this diocese?" were to be the future citizens. There all. At that remarkable demonstration missioner, asked the same question. When he came to Geraldton he had was no doubt that Catholic education of Catholic Faith, the greatest surprise asked the question, and had thanked was essentially a part of the Catholic was expressed, particularly by those God when he learned of the existence Church, for the latter taught that who had wished to be blind to Catholic wherever possible, Catholic parents growth. Continuing, Mr. Ryan said of the St. Francis Xavier's Branch of the Hibernian Society. were bound to send their children to Wherever that gratitude was felt for all religious any Catholic society existed he could Catholic schools. He said that reliand particularly at the time to the Region in education was an essential facdemptorist. who had just completed be sure of good example from its memtor. for what was the purpose of educatheir mission in Geraldton. He paid bers. Great benefits were to be received from membership of such a society. tion if not to prepare men and women a glowing tribute to the work and forBesides the spiritual benefit there was to be good citizens? And how better titude of Rev. Father Halpin, who was the material side which helped very could they become good citizens than in charge of the diocese during the abmany. He remembered he was once by being God-fearing and God-loving sence of Rev. Dr. O'Collins. Bishop of a member of a Catholic benefit society, men and women? These qualities Geraldton, at present on his ad limina and he was very thankful for being so, were instilled in early youth by means visit to Rome. Mr. Ryan spoke of for he benefited greatly in a material of religion in education. The speaker His Grace Archbishop Clune, who, he way, in additional to the spiritual adsaid there was a remarkable example said, was noted throughout Australia, vantage. In Catholic societies, such of the opinion that religion was essenand in a great part of the world, for tial in education in the words of Lord his wonderful powers of oratory. lie as the Hibernian Society, young people mixed with the best of society, and Bledisloe, the Governor-General of New referred then to Geraldton's Bishops— Zealand, who, at the opening of St. the late Rev. Dr. Kelly, whom he de- learned there to bring out in themselves their best. There had been many Patrick's College. at Silvertown, New clared to be a saint: Rev. Dr. Ryan, examples of the benefits to be gained Zealand ,said he was convinced of the and then to the present Bishop, Right from membership of the Hibernian So. e fficacy of religion as a vital factor in Rev. Dr. O'Collins, with whom all precietv. Public men had first learned the training of the young. Unless sent were acquainted. He said that this was provided either in the home when Dr. OVollins had come to Ger- public speaking in such societies. There, also. members learned to be able to deor in the school, it left the human outaldton he had made a very good irre fend their Faith from the attacks to put of the school starved throughout pression, and had struck the right note. which it was subject at the present life in man's most essential requireHe was a man of undoubted ability, time. Unless Catholic men and women ment of a mental or spiritual kind. To and he had to administer to the largest were able to fight for their Faith, there t hose who advocated religion in educa, diocese in Australia, and one of the that the words of the Governor-Gen- largest in the world. Without his might be grave danger of losing their religious beliefs. Faith gave strength, eral of New Zealand must have been priests, the speaker said, a Bishop Mr. Shanahan e xtremely heartening. would be unable to get through his and on Faith, Hope, and Charity, which are embodied in the motto of the then referred to the cost of Catholic work. lie eulogised the work of the Hibernian Australasian Catholic Beneeducation, which Catholics must bear local priests. In referring to a sense fit Society, depended eternal salvation. themselves, though they must also con- c.f humour which is possessed by priests tribute to the education of children in and bishops. Mr. Ryan told how the Ile had seen the good work done by t he Hibernian Society in Australia, and State schools by means of taxes of all late Bishop Salvado, when bringing a in other parts of the world, and he kinds. He said the time had arrived load of stores from Perth. or the Swan would ask for co-operation on the part when Catholics must make their statesRiver Settlement, as it was then of Catholic men and women in the men realise that they, as Catholics, known, to New Nord& became bogged furtherance of the work of the Hibershould receive their share for the eduon a bad track with his team of bulnian Australasian Catholic Benefit Socation of their children. Reference, he locks. Coaxing the beasts of burden said. had been made to this particular was of no avail, so Bishop Salvado. ciety. item by a Catholic public man at the seeing the humour of the situation, Mr. J. Sullivan, President of St. Franopening of a school in the metropolipromptly lighted a fire under the bulcis Xavier's Branch of the Hibernian When the uttertan area last year. locks, and the wagon was out of the Society, thanked Father Cosgrave for ances of that man had appeared in the bog in a very short time. lie was his eulogy of the society and its works. daily press, a storm of protest was very honoured to propose the toast of He traced the growth of the society in sent up by a non-Catholic conference the "Hierarchy and Clergy." (ApAustralia since its formation on Attswhich was sitting in Perth at the time. plause.) tralian soil not so many years back. But, he continued, many non-Catholics He said that one of the foundation were sympathetic towards Catholic eduReverend Father Halpin was given a members of the Hibernian Society in cation. and were not against Catholics rousing reception on rising to respond. Western Australia, Mr. T. R. de Lucey, receiving their fair share from the edu- Ile said he was very pleased to be prewas still living. He made an appeal cation grants. He then paid a tribute sent at the Breakfast, and was glad for Catholic men and women to join to those noble bands of men and t hat it had been such a successful functhe ranks of the society, and assured women who so unselfishly were devottion. He alluded to the growth of the them that a real live interest would be ing their lives in the promulgation of Catholic Faith in Australia since Father taken in their welfare. Catholic education, bearing its hardFlynn was forcibly removed from Sydships and partaking of its joys—often ney over 160 years ago. The miracle The toast of "The Ladies" was prosorely tried. but ever happy in the of it all was, said Father Halpin, that posed by Mr. Les Bedford, who said knowledge that they were working in the banished priest was unable to rethey were looked for in every function God's ways, and that their work would move or consume the Sacred Host, of the kind being celebrated. They lead souls to His heavenly kingdom. which had been left in the home of a were indispensible in social work, and Rev. Brother Goggins. in respondCatholic family. Later, after two acted as a coercing influence on the ing, said he wished to thank the proyears. when a priest was able to go to men it the latter were inclined to be poser of the toast for the able manner that house, the Sacred Host was found t oo wild .or as an urging influence it in which he had spoken. Catholic to be intact and preserved. Australia the men were lazy. All members of education was a grand tribute to Cawas the land of the Blessed Sacrament. the local branch of the society were tholics. They had burdens to bear. The success of the Catholic Church in but these they bore willingly. General A ustralia was due to the efforts of the indebted to the ladies of the branch, who had so ably assisted in making education, that without religion, was hierarchy and clergy, most of whom the function the success it was. only part education. Certainly the were sons of the isle of saints, Ireland. same subjects were taught in both Of course, the speaker went on, the On behalf of the ladies, Mr. Joe Mcschools, and the same lines of teaching efforts of the bishops and priests would Loughlin responded. had been adopted, but one thing was have been fruitless had there not been The toast of "The Chairman" was lacking—that was that the Catholic reco-operation on the part of the laity. ligion was not taught. Education Ile then referred to his connection proposed by Rev. Father Halpin, who emphasised the good work of Mr. Sulwithout religion was therefore a sham. with Geraldton, which he said he had livan, since he took up residence in Religion was the true basis for morals. grown to love with its people. who had Geraldton a short time ago. Mr. SulTrue education had for its aim comgri:•at faith. Members of the hierarchy livan briefly responded. He paid a plete living. Catholic education taught and clergy had their trials, and very tribute to the work of the joint secreits adherents to be self-controlled. In sore ones, in life, but they were pleal. taries for the Communion Breakfast, some nations God han been banned— cd with their returns for God. Messrs. Don Mitchell and J. McLough. there was a sad gloom in Godless nalin, who briefly responded. tions: they were on the wrong track. Next on the toast list was that of The struggle in Catholic education was "The IIibernian Australasian Catholic The singing of "Hail, Glorious St also being borne by the teachers—they Benefit Society," which was proposed Patrick- brought a most enjoyable experienced its hardships and trials. v Reverend Father Cosgrave. , function to a close. They had to draw on the hank of contentment to make up for many defiTHF, LITTLE ONES ARE CHANGING EVERY DAY. ciencies. He said he would like to B RING THEM NOW TO— see established in Geraldton a branch of the Society of St. Vincent de Pao' such as existed in other centres wh their colleges were. Coliseum Buildings (Upstairs) Subiaco He cm ph the work of the society HIGH GRADE PHOTOGRAPHS. MODERATE PRICES needy and the sick. Ile 1. P hotographs Finished in Sepia and Oils. Also Copied, Enlarged and edified in the numbers attending Holy Framed. Communion and the Breakfast, and he

MARTIN'S

STUDIO

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

THE RECORD.

Around the Catholic World DROP IN IMMIGRATION. Total immigration to the United states for the year ending next June an will not exceed 155,000, the National Industrial Conference Board estimated on February 23. It based its figures on the first five months of the fiscal This will be a reduction of y ear . 87,000 as compared with 1930, and of The 152,000 as compared with 1929. big reduction is the result of enforcesent of the national origins quota system, now in its second year of operation. For several years before the World War about 1,000,600 arrived annually. During the war there was a practical suspension, but by 1921 the y early total of immigrants had climbed to - 800,000. MISTORIC CHURCH IN PERIL. The ancient and historic Church of Sr. Francis, at Perugia, Italy, is threatened with collapse. The apse is to be demolished and will be rebuilt after the foundations have been strengthened. The very precious frescoes of the t welfth century which are in the c hurch will be taken down and put in a place of safety. SERMANY BANS "GODLESS EVENINGS." That the attacks of the atheists and Communists on religion and German culture were rousing the whole nation to resistance, Herr Joseph Wirtt, the German Minister of the Interior told vie Reichstag. Amid the derisive howls of the Socialist Deputies, the Minister who is a Catholic, declared: "As Minister of the Interior, responsible for public order. I will make an end of this miserable agitation for 'Godless evenings' by every means in my power." IPTORM BURSTS ON CHURCH. During the celebration of Mass in the Church of our Lady of the Angels in the Broux, New York. a sudden storm which swept over the city, killing seven people and causing much damage, stripped the roof off the church. Through the great gap, 60 feet long and 25 feet wide, a torrent of rain poured in, flooding and ruining the sanctuary. Two hundred children pretent at the Mass were panic tricken, hut were quietened by the parish priest, Father Kining, and got out in safety. A PRIEST'S HEROISM. The heroism of a Benedictine priest, is ministering at the it-Eminent risk of his life to two badly-injured men, one a non-Catholic, was one of many deeds of bravery which followed an acoident to a heavily-laden freight train on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Washington. The men—a negro and a white man—were riding on a wagon loaded with several tons of metal piping, which suddenly shifted and crushed item beneath its weight. Whilst efforts were being made to extricate them, Father Michael, 0.5.13.. of the Catholic University at Washington, though the metal was again likely to move, made his way to the white man. a Catholic ex-soldier, and administered the Last Sacraments. Then the negro, a non-Catholic, asked for baptism, and the priest, whose own life was every moment in peril, stayed by him till he was lifted out two hours later. In the ambulance on the way to hospital Father Michael gave the coloured man c onditional baptism. A few hours after arrival at the hospital he died. PERSECUTION IN LITHUANIA. E xasperated by the strength of Catholic Action and by its failure to terrorise the various Catholic organisations, the Government of Lithuania has resorted to new methods of persecution. Whilst a group of Catholic students and members of Catholic associations were holding a Social Week at Kovno, the house in which were sleeping some eighty of their number, including the editors of two Catholic reviews, were raided by 70 ordinary police and 50 of the secret police at two &clock in the morning. The young men were subjected to three hours' conroinuous interrogation, on the termination of which M. Domasevicius, President of the Union of Catholic Colleges. and M. Masionis, a member of the committee of the Union, were arrested. On the following night, M. Domasevicius w as taken to the concentration camp at Varniai, where, it is announced, he is to he kept for six months. M. Masionis was sent to gaol for a year. Their offence—if any, other than of being Catholics—has not been stated. UNEMPLOYMENT IN ENGLAND. With the object of dealing with the %inert ; ] ,; sent problem by making it possible for men to settle on the land, t here has just been formed, under the patronage of the Archbishop of Bir-

mingham, the Midlands Catholic Land Association. The principal feature of the Association's proposals is the formation of rural communities consisting of families practising mixed farming on their own land. The Association is in touch with numbers of "landhungry" men, and is prepared to commence putting its scheme into execution as soon as it has sufficient land to settle one man. It appeals in particular for gifts of land, and of money for its purchase.

THREfl,

the top of the spire. The design has been conceived in the spirit of the art of Rouen in the fifteenth century, in order that it may fit into the mediaeval t rame of the square, where the chapel will stand near the Hotel de la Couronne, the Ecu de France, and the reconstructed old Boucherie. Its outline will recall the church of Saint Sauveur, and its structure the lovely church of Saint Catherine in Honfleur. Its base will be of cut stone and flint, its upper portion of timber boards, its roof of old tiles, its porch of carved w ood."

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WOMEN'S RIGHTS IN TURKEY. PRIEST SAVES BOY FROM ICY Lutfie Bechir Henem. president of STREAM, the Union of Turkish Women, has issued the following statement: "We Rev. John J. Caldwell, an assistant at have approached Ismet Pasha and Kithe Church of Our Lady of Solace in the WEST, BRADFORD and MARQUIS azim Pasha, in order to obtain politiBronx, and chaplain of St. Raymond's LICENSED PLUMBERS AND cal rights for women. The right to Council, Knights of Columbus, AmerIRONWORKERS. participate as candidates in municipal ica, plunged into the icy waters of the WINDMILL ENGINEERS. elections has already been granted to Bronx River recently to rescue a sevenElectric Motor Pumping Plants, women. We now ask that we may be year-old boy, who had broken through 10 LAKE STREET, PERTH, the ice. Father Caldwell was driving able to take part in political elections, Telephone B1244. and we will not cease to make every along the Bronx River Parkway when he saw an excited crowd of persons . effort to attain this end: Turkey has gathered at the bank of the river. now a woman surgeon, Mine. Hanem, a young married woman. She passed Leaving his car, he joined the crowd brilliantly, and is now practising surjust as a man was being pulled out of VENN ST., NORTH PERTH. the water. On learning that the man gery successfully. T. FOLEY. had gone to the rescue of 'a boy, who FRESH MILK ALWAYS SUPhad plunged through the ice, Father OF THE FIGHTING RACE. PLIED Caldwell threw off his overcoat and Sergeant William Brereton. aged 92, Phone: 136014. waistcoat and plunged in. Reaching an Indian Mutiny veteran, who has t he spot where the boy had gone under, died in Chelsea Hospital. came of an he dived several times. finally locating Irish fighting family. Two of his unthe boy, who was caught beneath the cles served in the Peninsular War: his HALLION'S BAKERY ice, pulled him to the surface, and brother was in the Crimea. and his son swam with him to the shore. A police -was in the retreat from Mons. Serrescue squad had arrived in the meanMACHINE BREAD FACTORY. geant 13rereton joined the Connaught time, and took charge of the boy, and NORTH FREMANTLE. Rangers at the age of fourteen as a Bread Delivered to all Parts of in the excitement Father Caldwell redrummer boy. Four years later he gained his coats and slipped away Fremantle and Districts. sailed with his regiment for India, and Malt or Brown Bread a Speciality. without making known his identity. landed after a voyage of nearly four Shipping Supplied. Tel. FM739 The act was made doubly heroic when months in a sailing ship He served it became known that Father Caldat Cawnpore and the siege of Lucknow, well was only recovering from a severe and at Dehli he was put in the "black attack of influenza, and was in a weak- hole" and kept on bread and water for THE W.A. DAIRY. illened condition as a result of his forty-eight hours for "neglect of duty," WANNER00 ROAD, OSBORNE ness. having failed to flog a man hard PARK. D. KEANE. Proprietor, enough. After serving also in the Pure Milk Delivered Twice Daily ARCHBISHOP DOWNEY WANTS Zulu War of 1877-1878, Brereton was to any part of the City, direct MORE PRIESTS. discharged with the rank of sergeant in from our own Cows to Customers. the shortage of priests A reit:re:1k 1879, but nevertheless he offered himSupplying the Convents and was made by Archbishop Downey, adself for service during the late war. Colleges. Tel. 134331. dressing a meeting of the Ladies of Charity of St. Malachy's, Liverpool, reAN OLD PADRE'S VINES. .cently, when he confirmed 400 children The old mission grape vines tenderly and adults. His predecessor, the late nurtured by the late Father Jerome Dr. Whiteside, said his Grace, had once Sixtus Ricard, S.J.. famous "Padre of said that if he had a hundred priests the Rains." are being uprooted on the he could drop them down in Liverpool campus of the University of Santa and they would not be noticed there. Clara, Cuba. Soon after Father RicArchbishop Downey said that Catholic ard died, a few months ago, the vine oragnisations were distinguished from began to wither. During his long conby virthose of other religious bodies nection with the university he guarded tue of their growth and continuance. the gnarled old vines zealously, and in With others, they came into being, the early years of his study and obserworked for a time, then petered out. vation of the heavens established his WALTER They achieved a certain measure of first observations in the midst of these good. but, lacking a supernatural basis. ancient vines. BUCKERIDGE they could never be as effective as those whose primary motive was the GLAD TO 'MEAT" YOU AT F TOO FSMC D B O -A supernatural. Let nothing discourage always at McGovern Bros. them in their work, it was truly amazthat movements of number ing the FAMILY BUTCHERS. had failed as the result of a spirit 656 BEAUFORT STREET, of defeatism spread by one or two. MT. LAWLEY. MURRAY ST. PERTH ' Phone: 82838. DISCOVACCIDENTAL PRIEST'S ERY. A rare specimen of the Ancient Persian Cross, known as Pahlavi, estimated to be at least 1,200 years old, has been accidentally discovered in India, by Father Panjkaran. of the ArchdioOnly few speciWHOLESALE. cese of ErnakuTam. A thick mens are known to exist. All layer of lime covered the Cross. round the Cross there is a mysterious BEST QUALITY BUTTER, BACON, CHEESE. HAMS, EGGS, TABLE writing, which so far no scholar has POULTRY. AND SMALL GOODS ALWAYS IN STOCK. been able to interpret rightly. Nine A TRIAL SOLICITED different translations have been given. no two of which agree. - - 48 Murray Street, Perth Head Office — -Telephones: B1438 and B6019. QUINCENTENARY. JOAN or ARC On the 30th. of May (Ithis month), five hundred years will have passed 1Th since a great crowd gathered in the the witness Rouen to -place of market martyrdom of the young peasant girl of Domremy-. On this five -hundredth ONLY ADDRESS; 136 BARRACKSTRZET, Pint anniversary of her death, the ArchbisPork Specialists and Manufaettiren at Table Deana hop of Rouen will, in that same marCleanliness. Civility and Attention a Speciality. ket-place, lay the foundation stone of Prompt Attention to Country Lytton, tc. 'Phone 82288. a church dedicated to St. Joan of Arc. character, Joan's The simplicity of St. the holiness and beauty of her life, the wonder of her achievements and her extreme youth (she was but nineteen when, having saved France, she died at the stake), make her a unique figure A in the annals of the human race. note published in the "Catholic Citik i...ATE OF MURRAY-STREET). zen" states: "The memorial chapel of Saint Joan of Arc will be built on the site of the block of houses which form the west side of the old market-place, PADBURY B13=DINGS, Phone 82383. between the rue Thomas-Corneille and the rue de Crosne and twenty-five The metres away from the stake. chapel will be thirty metres long by fifteen metres wide, and its height will flxicyrom tiocnicancxxxxxxiszem-mrsocsal% be thirty seven metres, measured from

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THE RECORD.

Aunt Bessy's Corner DEAR NIECES AND NEPHEWS,— No matter in what street you walked to-day you were confronted by Girl Guides, Brownies, Scouts and Cubs. This is a great week for the Scouts, and they looked very business like and School holidays will soon be smart. Many of the a thing of the past. schools have had their annual visit from the inspector, and according to all reports have done very well. Remember, boys and girls, it is no one's fault but your own if you do not make A teacher can show steady progress. you, but if you are inattentive the teacher cannot drive learning into you in the same manner that you would drive a nail into wood. Too often the school and the teachers get blamed for what is really the fault of the children. Now, for the honour of your schools, study hard for the rest of the year. Blend sport and study in equal proportions, and then at the end of the year you will find that bodily health will be combined with educational progress. AUNT BESSY.

Than it has done for years; I grow my plants, you see, instead, Of growing new ideas. The verses this week are for a little nephew, Frank Panizza, of Dardanup. Arthmetical Puzzle: With figures five all of one sort, write down one thousand plain and short. Try this on your schoolmates who do not read 'The Record," Cornerites. Here is the solution: 999 94. One of my little Cornerites asked me to print the answer to the following: "A snail climbs up a wall. It pulls itself up three feet every day, and slips back two feet every night. How long does it take to reach the top of the wall, which is thirty feet high?" The Here is the answer, Margaret: usual answer given is thirty days, and it is wrong. On the last day it climbed the three feet as usual, reached the top of the wall and completed the task. The answer, therefore, is twenty-eight days.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

Dardanup. Wyndham, Dear Aunt Bessy,—I am writing to Dear Aunt Bessy,—How are you getsince I ask you if you will have me as a nepIt is a long time ting on? wrote to you, but you are not forgot- hew, even if I am fifteen years old. I do not think I am too old for the ten. I always read your page in "The Record." In your answer to my sis- Corner. It is a deadly quiet place up here, and I am many miles out from ter Betty, I saw you had a parcel for me. Is it my Rosary beads? I would the town, so you can just imagine what It is nothing but cattle like a pen-friend, a boy about ten it is like. years of age. Next time I write I will and blacks. I work out your puzzles tell you about our garden.—Your lov- but will send the answers to you. Would you like me to send a few ing nephew, puzzles and riddles down to you? Now, FRANK PANIZZA. Dear Frank,—It certainly is a long Aunt Bessy, be a sport, and have me time since I reecived a letter from you, for a nephew.—Your would-be nephew, PATRICK JOSEPH LONERGAN. and I would really like you to write Yes, the parcel is your more often. Dear Patrick.—If you are only fifteen Rosary beads. I will have them blessyears of age, you are not too old for ed and send them on to you. Be sure the Corner, and your name will be enYour request rolled. I am sure it is very quiet up and use them, Frank. for a pen-friend has been inserted in there; but it is a far healthier life the pen-friends' wanted, and I hope than a town life. I had a nephew you soon get a reply. from Wyndham who joined the Corner AUNT BESSY. last year, and, Patrick, when he called to see me in Perth, he was a man over Dardanup. thirty years of age, and he made me a few lines Dear Aunt Bessy,—Just feel so very old to have a nephew that in answer to your letter, and to thank old. You see it is really the Children's you for putting in in "The Record." I Corner, but as you are only fifteen years' old, you are very welcome. and your letters will be looked for.

A cknowledgments; Letters from L. Winton, M. Shorthill, Betty Panizza, Frank Panizza, Pat Williams, Jean O'Donoghue, and Patrick Joseph Lonegan. New Niece and Nephew: Welcome to the Corner, Jean O'Donoghue- and Patrick Joseph Lonegan. Birthday Greetings. Many happy returns of the day to Jean O'Donoghue and Patrick Joseph Lonegan, from the Cornerites and Aunt Bessy. , Pen Friends Wanted. Will some boy about ten years of age write to Frank P mizza. Dardanup?

Thoughts for the Week. All dark clouds }lave a silver lining. Behind the tears the sun is shining, All woes and troubles come to an end So to your trials a deaf ear lend But when the load seems heavy fi, bear, A petition send in silent prayer: "Our Lady," to ask "Our dear Lori' above. To lighten the load with infinite love —101 R.

Answers to Last Week's Puzzles, Etc. Word Square. R EAD E LSE A SKS D ESK Diamond Puzzle: BOA JOINS AND Oblique Puzzle: UNITES NOSES ISLE . TEE ES R iddlc-Me-Ree - Tired, This Week's Puzzles, Riddles, Square Etc. Word Square . 11 A fruit; (2), A A Scene from Charlie Chaplin's famous films, "City Lights," which coin river; (3), A girl's name; (4), What we mences at the Prince of Wales Theatre To -Day (Saturday), May 23. books. to like to do sweet sub A Oblique Puzzle: (1) stance; (2), Egg-shaped: (3), Meaning felt very proud when I saw my name Home of Peace, Subiaco. no; (41. Short for Ella; (5), A consonamoiigst your nieces and nephews. Dear Aunt Bessy,—I was very pleasant. ed to see that my lettei was accepted, You were inquiring whether I had a Diamond Puzzle: (1) A consonant; and that I am now one of your nieces. brother Frank. Well, I have. and I (2). Worn round a lady's neck: (3), Please come down soon again one of told him he had to write to you, anr: permisSeeking What we live in; (4). the result is that he is sending a letter these days. Are we not having some sion; (5), A consonant. in with mine. Well, Aunt Bessy. i very wet and wit: weather jusst now? Riddle-Mace: will close, or my letter will miss the I will close now. With love from My first is in game. but is not in lame. mail.—Yotir loving niece, MARGARET SHORITHILL. My second's in you, and is not in tame. BETTY PANIZZA. Dear Margaret,—I will be down to in old. also only. and is in My third week, if the weather again this see you cold. also in Dear Bettv,—You were a good little My fourth is in dear, and Some more interesting keeps fine. My fifth is in beacon and also in buy. stamps have come to hand, and will girl to tell Frank to write, and his letter is answered in to-day's paper. As My sixth is in yonder, and also in guy. be given to L. Winton and yourself. Frank did not reply before. I did not My last is in easy, and also in fey. BESSY. AUNT Regards. know whether you still lived at DardaMy whole is a word from Aunt Bessy nup. The wild flowers will soon be to all. Subiaco. Roberts-road, 153 out. Betty. I know you love them; Remember the Corner, and answer my time Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is a long all little girls like flowers. Love. call. We have since I last wrote to you. AUNT BESSY Riddles. lust had our examination. I am sendWhy is a roof like the sun? —Because ing in last week's puzzles, and I hope Conway-street, Geraldton. they both have beams they are right. I am also enclosing Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my first Why is an honest girl like a sugar some used stamps for the Busbies. letter to you, and it contains the usual plum?-13ecause she is candid (can- What a lot of rain we have had? Did request to be enrolled as one of your died). you go to see the "Head of the River" Why is a tram safe in a storm?—Be- Race? I am glad the C.B.C. won, are nieces, that is if you think a girl cause it has a conductor. We had a party at school sixteen Years is not too old. I love you not? reading Your Corner in "The Record.' Why are watches like grasshoppers? the other day. It was a send-off from hut my aunt likes Women's Interest —Because they both move by spring. Fourth to Fifth, and we had a very best. She thinks Aunt Tabatha is the inspector, Miles, the Mr. nice time. Little Tom's Garden. cleverest writer, and likes the beginwas very nice. I have an Irish stamp I have a little garden plot, ning or heading of "Interest to Woand two German stamps; but I want I've had it now for years. men ;" hut my favourite is "Aunt more. get no in case I keep them to and see to come really ought You Bessy." Aunt is down from WidgieWell, Aunty, as there is not any more How pretty it appears. rnooltha for a holiday. and I was ----Your close.—Good-bye. I will news. Since mother hasn't let me try PAT WILLIAMS. luck girl, for she brought me with her loving niece. So many new ideas. a long while since I We are going back soon. I am sorry to dear, it is Pat, Now, please Aunt Bessy. say Last year I used to plant my flowers, had a letter from you, but I suppose say. you will have me.—Your would 1,c Then change them too and fro, had no hard. and were studying you Arrange in crosses, clumps, and squares, time to write. Thank you for the niece, In rings or one straight row. JEAN• °DONOGHUE. I will tell you about the stamps. Till mother said, "Oh, Tommy, dear, letter. I did see Dear lean —You are not too old for my next in puzzles Do give them time to grow." the Corner. and with pleasure do I acthe Head of the River Race: it was very exciting, and I joined in the cheer-, cept you as a niece. I am pleased "You can't expect a pretty flower On every shoot and stalk, to hear that you like the Corner. and ing for the "Christies." Were you one that your aunt likes "Women's InterIf you keep digging up your plants of the "sendies," and did you go up to So you have To take them for a walk.." ests," but you must not make the two the 5th.? I hope so. And then at last she hid away aunts jealous of each other. NI 'dip& an Irish stamp. I might make it My spade and garden walk. two or three, and add a few Italian mooltha is a quiet place, but then, Jean, all places are quiet at present. ones, if you are a more attentive Pat I really think that she was right, Love from Write again very soon to to the Corner. For now my plot appears AUNT BESSY. AUNT BESSY. Far brighter, and more full of flowers,

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Of Interest to Women

Household Hints and Recipes. Conducted by AUNT TABITHA

-- [Social items from city and country are welcomed in this page, but must r each the office by Monday's mail. Address such to "Aunt Tabatha,'' Box J633, G.P.O., Perth.] Home, what a wealth of meaning is 'n that one simple word. "Home, ' a place where our thoughts turn when w eary and heartsick with the troubles is of this world, when the day's work apnow evenings long the In ver. o proaching, we look forward to the light. night ed windows to welcome us when f alls to a warm, inviting atmosphere indicative of the hospitality of old friends. So many are homeless at the present time, and those who have homes could show a little kindness by inviting a homeless friend to one's own The atmosfireside now and again. phere of a true home appeals to nearly everyone but it appeals most to the unfortunate ones who have had "hard The Sues knocking at the door." s weetest and most pathetic song ever written, "Home, Sweet Home," was written by a homeless man. It is the dream of every true woman to have a little home of her own to care for, and the following lines will appeals to my fair readers:

the children's room. colour for the room.

Blue is a good

SociaL A very successful bridge evening was held in the refectory of the Guild of Undergraduates Building, at Crawley, on Tuesday week, with the object of swelling the funds of the Newman ColThe room was lege Building Fund. very attractively decorated with roses, dahlias, and zinnias. Miss J. McKenna ( vice-president of the Newman Society) acted as hostess, and received the guests in a pretty frock of coral The prizes for the pink georgette. highest scorers went to Miss N. Williams and Mr. Feeley, and Miss Nellie Connaughton the prize for the hidden Avery dainty supper was number. The committee responsible served. for the success of the evening included Misses McKenna, E. Davidson, O'Connor, P. Kinnane, and Mr. K. Wood. The Newman Society committee includes: Dr. Horan (President), Dr. D. Mulcahy, gr. E. Henderson, Miss J. McKenna ( vice-presidents), Mr. K. Wood (secreWe Shall Turn Homeward. tary), Miss D. Tangney (assistant secWe shall turn homeward at the close retary), Miss E. Davidson (treasurer), of day, and Messrs. S. Henderson, K. Byrne, J. Home to lighted windows and a door, Paul, Misses P. Kinnane, E. O'Connor, waiting a of welcome warm Tit the and V. Kealy. hearth, Miss M. Durack and Teresa Kidson To firelight on a floor. left by the Koolinda for the Nor'-West. strange along and marshlands, As over It is their intention when they reach coasts, their port of destination to fly to their The wild birds beat their swift, unstation home. erring :way, Miss Kath. O'Brien (President), Miss Back to their ready nests, so shall we M. Young vice-president), Misses A. COME Pitman and T. Fienberg (secretaries), Home at the close of day. and committee of the Victoria Square !hire of our welcome, confident of rest, .Ex-Students' Association, have arrangeWith the same instinct that the wild ments well in hand for their annual things know, ball in aid of the Foundling Home. We shall turn homeward at the evening The C.B.C. Annual Ball will be held time. at Temple Court on June 24. The joint Through the sunset glow. hon. secretaries, Miss M. Scott and Mr. And we shall see the casement lamps Cogan. and committee, are hoping to make it one of the most attractive at last, Shall pass within to warmth. and dances of the season. Mrs. O'Neill and daughters, of Mt. love, and light: The door will close and shut us safe- I.awley, entertained a number of young friends at a party last week. Games, ly in cards, and dancing whiled away a pleaFrom the fast gathering net. sant time. A surprise party was tendered to But, no matter how grand the home Mrs. Lyons in St. James' Hall. last is. It is not a home in the truest sense week, in honour of her birthday. Mrs. of the word, unless there is to be pianiste for the evenfound within its walls love, peace, Nolan acted as of the evening was feature A ing. door "The comfort confidence. and with 63 candles, a cake beautiful the will close and shut us safely in.'. Yes; gift of the eldest daughter, Mrs. W. "Our of Seine day soon the door A very enjoyable evening Buckley. Father's Mansion" will shut us safely and games. in. and -Our Lade" welcome us home. was spent in dancing Home Deeosegons. We all take pride in decorating our homes with our own hands, and home decoration can be made a very interesting hobby, and, really, after all, it is euch a simple matter. The winter months are here, and with the longer evenings, the mind naturally turns to needlework and gay furnishings for the 'nome. The eye becomes tired after a time of looking at the same old curtains, and for tired eyes there is no better tonic than gay, fresh cretonnes. Such a lot of gay, intimate little touches can be created by a simple thing, even so simple a thing as fresh c urtains and covers Even the kitchen, where the housewife has to spend so much time, can be made gay and colourful. Paint the kitchen chairs a pretty colour, and have short curtains, and a cushion on the Chair to harmonFor the lounge or dining room ise. /save a red brick fireplace. old brass, and copper, and then a general colour scheme of soft green Cretonne in soft t ones of green can be used for the curtains, and repeated in the chair cushion and the chairs, lino. square, etc., could be a darker shade of green Bedrooms are the nicest of all rooms to try our hands at home decorating, for we can use our favourite colours with a free hand there. Be careful of colour schemes, for while they may be very a ttractive to look at for a short period of time, when it comes to a matter of living with them, they worry our nerves. Have all the hangings and colourings in true harmony, not one colour clashing against the other, but above all choose the sunniest room for

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THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

Fashion. One always seems to feel more enthusiastic about the earliest dances of the season than any other. Then the question of dress arises, and when there is only a limited amount to spend, this really becomes a problem. Last year's frock is shabby and out of date, and a new one cannot well be afforded. Here is a suggestion: Use last year's frock as a slip, and cover it with net or lace. Black lace is, of course, the finest stand-by for an evening dress, and looks equally well over flesh pink, or any other colour, though Iprefer black. Blonde lace is smart as well as becomThen there are pinks, greens, ing primrose, midnight blue, and hosts of other colours to choose from. Yes, indeed, if you want to make an economical dance frock, make it of lace. One of the newest notions is to dot it here and there with glittering beads. A lovely little lace frock could be made this way. Have the narrowest shoulders. and two shaped frills at the hem of the skirt. A narrow belt of the underdress material to form a belt and tie in a bow at the front, a second bow reposing in the centre of the top skirt A little sleeved coatee, with frill. double frills at hem and sleeves to match, could be worn or discarded just as the mood takes one. "When simplicity is beautiful, it is folly to be elaborate." and this might be applied A perfectly plain to dance frocks. frock often has an air of distinction about it, and in soft or heavy lace it will gain praise even from the most fastidiotts. Do you know that a ladies' magazine recommends jumping to keep the figure slim and youthful. Some time ago we This does used to be told to skip. not means high jumping, but a jump performed by springing off the ground. First jump on one foot and then the s,yese 4. , ir env of the opposite sex see the ladies jumping like kangaroos they may make +heir minds easy, and hot think it a form of insanity, but simply a slimre;es eeercise..

When knitting, always knit into the back of the stitch for the first row, as this makes a very nice edge.

Scotland Yard's Fingerprint System

DEATH OF ITS AUTHOR. Sir Edward Henry, a Catholic, the fingerpnnt When making sweet fillings for cakes, man who introduced the Yard, was buried Scotland into system add a teaspoon of flour. at South Ascot after Requiem Mass, atMashed Sweet Potatoes: Wash sweet tended by a representative of the King potatoes thoroughly, boil in their skins (Major Fetherstonhaugh) and all the until tender, then peel and mash. Sea- high officials of the police force. Sir son with butter, pepper, and a little Edward was Commissioner of Metrosalt, and bake in a pudding dish until politan Police from 1903 to 1918. brown. Born 80 years ago, the son of Alexander Henry, of Ireland, he was eduOrange Sandwich: One level breakcated at St. Edmund's College, Ware, fast cup S.R. flour, half a breakfast cup at University College, London. He of sugar, two eggs, one dessertspoon and entered the Indian Civil Service and melted butter, two tablespoons hot became Inspector-General of Polwater, juice of one orange, a little later Bengal. Afterward he organised ice of grated peel. Beat yolks of eggs and the Civil Police of Jahannesburg and sugar together, beat whites separately: Pretoria, South Africa. and then came add whites to yokes and sugar, add to London in charge of the Criminal flour, grated rind and orange juice; Investigation Department. stir lightly. Then add hot water and "For centuries," says "The Times," Put melted butter at the very last. into greased sandwich tins, and bake in "fingerprints had been regarded in the East as incontrovertible signatures to a moderate oven until light brown. documents of value. Sir William Herschel and Francis Galton had made a Cream Cookies: One cup sugar, one cup sour cream, one teaspoon bi-carb. prolonged study of the subject, and in of soda, pinch of salt, a little nutmeg, 1892 the latter published his book, The enough S.R. flour to make a stiff dough. which attracted wide attention. Beat eggs and sugar together, add main difficulty arose over the classificream, then soda, then flour, salt, and cation, and this was the weak point in nutmeg. Roll out on floured board, Galton's ingenious system. sprinkle top with sugar, cut out with a "In 1893. a Departmental Committee biscuit cutter, and bake in a quick was appointed. with Sir Edward Troup oven until light brown. as chairman, to examine the whole question of the identification of crinsIn the beginning of this page is the inals. . . . In 1894 this Committee recword home, and the world-wide "Home, ommended a combination of Bertillon's As this Sweet Home' is mentioned. system and Galton s fingerprints, but page is being finished, the strains of the results were indifferent and at -Home. Sweet Home" floats into the times inaccurate. . . . room, and it is a Melba record. The "Meantime, Henry had been giving voice of a dead songster —then these close attention to the matter in India, lines flash across my memory: and presently he evolved a system of classification so simple and so complete that in a few years it found world-wide "Sometimes an old song hurts more acceptance. The Indian Government, than a sword, Not for the treasured tune or cherished satisfied by years of trial, officially adopted his method in 1897, and in 1399 word, Now our Henry published its results in his book But for the magic of it on fingerprints. In that year another eyes committee on the question was apSee plainly some remembered Parapointed, Henry gave evidence before dise. it, and it was decided to adopt his sysOne who is so long dead can live again, tern England. In the heard sobbing of an old refrain. "The results were quickly apparent, And reconstructed moments of our f or the number of identifications which, youth, system, had Bring back a joyous time of love and under the anthropometric numbered 503 in 1901, quickly mounted truth. up until at the end of 1902 they were We never .can forget, while old songs 1.722 and in 1912. 10,677. Not the least advantage, after that of practically abring, solute certainty—Galton had estimated The friends who clamour for rememthe risk of error to be as 1:64.00001,0.000 bering; —was the rapidity with which a set of The days that are no more, the hopes fingerprints when received could be so high. classified and traced. The police conThat died a death old songs can never gratulated themselves. die.

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Saturday, May 23, 1931.

THE RECORD.

NEWS FROM IRELAND.

by the girls. and Miss Rose Lynch presented a bouquet of beautiful lowers to his lordship in the name of all tee Irish girls. On Tuesday the pilgrimage left for Liseaux, where they spent Saturday, having a special Mass at Carmel at o'clock. In the evening they went to Rouen, where they tarried and speat the night, having a special Mass at the beautiful Cathedral on Sunday morning before leaving for home. Many girls came from the North this time, including Derry and Belfast, and were so delighted with their time that they intend bringing many more with them on the next girls' pilgrimage, Easter, 1933.

-: Death of a Notable Irish Priest :Protestants View Body in Church Father Samuel C,onnolly, parish priest for thirty-eight years of Leckpatrick, near Strabane, Co. Tyrone, who was regarded by his parishioners as a saint, died last March at the age of seventyeight, having been fifty-four years in the priesthood. He was said to have miraculous powers of curing diseases. One of the most notable Irish priests of the day, Father Connolly had what was called a miraculous cure twelve months ago, when he rose from a sick bed where he had lain for almost seven years. When the news of his recovery was made known, letters and telegrams of congratulation poured in and people began to arrive in large numbers, and from all areas to see "Father Sam," as he was familiarly known. His house became almost a place of pilSo dense were the crowds grimage. and so numerous the motor vehicles that crowded to his residence at Woodend, that the police were obliged to take control of the traffic for some months. A number of cures of invalids who visited Father Connolly at the time, were reported. Born at Carrdcenny. Ardstraw. the late Father Connolly served as curate at Omagh, Cranagh, and Castleclerg prior to his appointment as P.P. of Leckpatrick. In his earlier Years he

was a tower of strength to the Nationalist movement in North Tyrone, and was a great force in securing the reHe turn of the popular candidates. was, however, highly esteemed by all creeds and classes. This fact was demonstrated when, two years ago, the Orange leaders, who had arranged a demonstration at Woodend, changed the venue on learning that Father Connolly was ill. Four hours before his death, Mass was celebrated in Father Connolly's residence by his nephew, Father J. When the news reached O'Flaherty. Strabane, shops were shuttered and window-blinds drawn as a mark of respect. A procession two miles long followed the remains when they were being removed from the presbytery to the parish church, where they lay in state. The coffin was borne by relays of parishioners for a mile and a half. People climbed to the tops of trees and other points of vantage, and others carried away pieces of trees and shrubs from the residence of Father Connolly. Hundreds filed past the body after it had been placed in the church, Protestants as well as Catholics taking part in this tribute.

A Bigot Crushed in Ballymena The Chairman of the Ballymena Urban Council, Mr. Andrew Beggs, is an Orangeman, but when, recently, the Scottish anti-Popery lecturer, Alexander Ratcliffe, the "Modern John Knox," presented himself at the Town Hall to deliver himself of the story of "The Bachelor Priest with the Woman in the Confessional." he learned that there are Orangemen and Orangemen. The Dublin correspondent of the "Catholic Times" writes: "The meeting had been well advertised, but ony a handful of people turned up. It was not owing to the scarce attendance, however, that Mr. Ratcliffe was denied the pleasure of lecturing in Ballymena. Mr. He informed Beggs was the cause. Press representatives that a number of Catholic and Protestant citizens had interviewed him, and he had informed the organiser that the hall could not be used for a contentious meeting of the description of the "Modern John Knox's." Mr. Ratcliffe said he had given the same lecture in the largest halls in Scotland, and also in Belfast. and he failed to see why there should be any objection to its being delivered in what he might call a Protestant town in Protestant Ulster. He could not understand Mr. Beggs, who called himself a Protestant, objecting to a lecture which was WO P.C. Protestant. It is apparent that Mr. Beggs is of opinion that we have quite enough offensiveness in circulation. but Mr. Ratcliffe had his consolation. He was allowed to unburden himself under the auspices of the Y.M.C.A. in Belfast. Ballymena is honoured in its Orange chief citizen, but this is riot the first occasion on which it has come favourably into the limelight. It went through all the troubled days from 1912, through the Covenating of Carson.; through the Great War. the Black and Tan terror, and the pogrom period, up to 1913, without having to its discredit an injury to a single Catholic. The North of Ireland has good reason to be proud of Ballymena.

Immoral Press Peril An Appeal at Bunerana. Rev. I Agnew. CC,, preaching in Buncrana. said that their faith was being assailed in a more dangerous, because a more insidious, form than ever before through the imported English papers, with their immorality and irreligion. Those papers were spreading their contamination everywhere they went. He appealed to the congregation to make a resolution never to allow any of those papers to cross the threshold of their homes. They had ample reading matter, Catholic and National papers, published in their own country, to satisfy all their requirements. The Galway Chamber of Cornmerce have decided to discontinue taking the "Daily Mail." , Following an appeal by the clergy. St. Patrick's Day was, at Micileton, made a day of reparation for the blasphemy in the "Daily Mail." Thousands of men and women received Holy Communion.

Notable Centenarian Mr. James Tierney, father of the Right Rev. Monsignor Tierney, P.P., V.0.. . Enniskillen, died at his residence, Drumraine. Newtonbutler, after a brief illness. In May last. Mr. Tierney celebrated his 100th. birthday. Ile was one of the most progressive farmers in the disdtrict and last year he laid out portion of his farm under the intensive system of grassland management. On the occasion of his centenary he received a letter from Lord Melchett, Chairman of the Imperial Chemical Industries. Ltd., congratulating him upon his record and on the fact that he was still young enough to adopt modern methods in the management of his farm. Lord Melchett also presented him with a walking-stick suitably inscribed. All his life Mr. Tierney was a sterling Nationalist, and in 1879 was a prominent member of the Land League. For many years he was a member of the Fermanagh Co. Council and the Lisnaskea R.D.C. Despite his great age he retained all his mental faculties unimpaired up till a few days before his death, and was as vigorous and cheerful as a man of 60. Some months ago, on a bitterly cold day, when a friend remarked to him that he should not be out without an overcoat. he replied that he did not feel a bit cold and said the great mistake people made nowadays was in "wrapping themselves up with too much clothes, as it made them unable to stand a breath of air." For 60 years he had visited Honduran every year. Many messages of sympathy have been received by Monsignor Tierney.

"The Irish Bishop"

'I believe I am known here in England and elsewhere as 'the Irish Bishop.' I am glad of it, for I was Irish before I was a Bishop. I was an Irishman before I was a priest or a Bishop, and I hope the Irish part of my character has rendered none the less effective my priesthood and my episcopacy." This declaration was made by the Right Rev. Dr. Cotter. Bishop of Portsmouth. responding to the toast of his health at the annual dinner of the Portsmouth Council of the Knights of St. Columba. whose good work he commended. The Bishop added that the Irish were proving themselves a great and powerful race: they had shown that they could take their place in the front rank of the nations. Ireland was going ahead, and unity, prosperity and peace would soon be hers. Site had her native language, her dances, and songs: her poetry was amongst the greatest Ireland had given the lead to all the nations. His Lordship attained the twenty-sixth an. niversary of his consecration on March 19th Jut say— "/ saw your ad. in 'The Record.'"

Wallace, The Irish Composer William Vincent Wallace, famous m usical-composer, was born in Waterlord, on March 11, 1812, although some authors state that the date of his birth was June 1, 1814. At an early age he evinced musical talents, and before he was 18 had held the situations of organist of Thurles Cathedral, and violinist in the Theatre Royal, Dublin, and conducted concerts in the same city. Advised to take a sea voyage on account of weak eyes, he left Dublin about 1833, went to Australia, and for a lengthened period laid music aside, and led an adventurous and chequered life in the bush. Accident at last brought him to Sydney, and within reach of good music. The dormant taste re-asserted itsel, and he resumed the bow, and gave concerts— first in Australia, and afterwards in India, South America, Mexico, and the United States. At New York, about 1844, he married Miss Helen Stepel, a pianist. His own performance was only a little less excellent on the pianoforte than on the violin, and as a concert giver and music director he was in much repute." In 1845 he went to London, and turned his attention to composition. He died on October 12, 1865, at the Chateau de Bagen, Haute Garonne, France. His remains were interred in Kinsal Green Cemetery, London.

Eucharistic Congress DUBLIN, 1932 Programme of Tours, Including LOURDES, ROME, & IRELAND, Now Ready. Join an Australian Party, or travail independently if you prefer, but in any case let us supply you with full information and make reservations for you. We will gladly help you. Apply Now to— THOS. CO OK & SON 22 FORREST PLACE. PERTH. By Special Appointment to His Holiness Pope Pius XI.

Irish Girls at Lourdes

DINGWALL & BOM FORD

A BEAUTIFUL SIGHT

B AKERS AND PASTRYCOOKS.

No words can express the joy and whole -hearted happiness of the Irish girls in pilgrimage at Lourdes this Easter, writes a correspondent of the "Irish Catholic: Glorious Summer weather blessed their entire visit, not only to Lourdes, but also to Lisieux and Rouen, which places they visited on their way home. As usual year the French did all they possibly could to show how very pleased the' were to have the Irish girls with them again on this their third girls' pilgrimage to Lourdes. On the first day they asked the Irish girls to lead the procession, and it was a very beautiful sight to see the Free State flag carried aloft by one of the girls, the others following carrying beautiful banners, while the girls, all wearing white veils over their different school uniforms, walked at each side singing the "Adore Thee" and the "Pange Lingua." Monsignor Girlier. Bishop of Tarbes and Lourdes, very kindly gave the first audience of this year to the Irish girls' pilgrimage. He welcomed them to Lourdes in most touching words, telling them how very glad he was to see them all. knowing well the great bond that existed always between the French and the Irish an' the great love the Irish had for Our Lady of Lourdes. He said how much he was looking forward to coming t., the Eucharistic Congress in Dublin next year, wnen he hoped to see them all again. In conclusion the youngest pilgrim, aged seven, presented his lordship with an offering subscribed

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SIX

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

Out of the Metal-Pot To safeguard the living standard o the masses was the great concern of Pope Leo XIII., in his great EncycliThis great cal, "Rerum Noyarum." Pontiff put very clearly and firmly the attitude of the Church towards the Labour movement, which was then beginning to shape itself along detinite He laid down prinpolitical lines. ciples that serve as a guide to Catholics in their relations with labour. "The The labourer is worthy of his hire." Encyclical declares that his labour shall not be sweated—that he is entitled to a living wage and just conLeo sideration by his employer. ICH'. laid down the principles that should stand as factors in the conduct of master and servant, one to another. It is ,in this connection, interesting to read that in an interview given by M. I. E. Lubinoff (Chairman of the Soviet delegation at the Wheat Conference l to the "Manchester Guardian," the dictum of the workingman's Pope has been adopted by the Soviet spokesHe says: "A solution of the man. problem of the distribution of the wheat harvest must not lead to the lowering of the living standards of the masses." M. Lubinolls statement implies that the Soviet authorities are concerned in the living standard of the Russian toiler. Now, unless the Russian Government is being cruelly sianvisitors to Russia, and critics dvd of the condition of the masses under Soviet rule, M. Lubinoff's words are merely used for public consumption. The dumping of Russian wheat into England at prices below the level of profitable production in this country, puts a strange complexion on the sincerity of his declaration. It is common report, and the report has been supported by honest testimony, that the condition of labour in Russia is little more advanced than slave-labour. Russian butter sold at less than 2s. in England cost approximately six times as much in Russia. The Russian workWomen work in man is still a serf. the mines, do men's work on the roads, in fields, and factories, and do all classes of hard labour. There is not in Russia those living standards that are recognised as the rights of labour in this country. The new fonns of collective farming referred to by M. Lubinoff will not, when compared with the farming of free labour in other countries, cut much ice. The competition between the Russian product and the European one is not fair competition, for the reason that the living standard of the masses in Europe is higher, and because the labour of Russia is mostly, if not entirely, forced labour. If our Western civilisation and culture are to continue, Russian ideals and ethics will have to be brought to Tine with the standards of European ,peoples. The social conditions of the Russian worker has not impressed the intelligence of those visitors to Russia who had the genius to form their own conceptions and observations, unhelped by Soviet whisperers, and the time is certainly remote when the people of the British Empire will forsake their White Man's standards for Asiatic ones The time is becoming rotten ripe for a revision of Empire policy and a restatement of Imperial ideals. -By their works ye shall know them." There cannot be the slightest doubt in reasoning minds that the anarchic elements that have operated. and are still operating, in the destruction of social order in Spain are Moscow-bred. The following extracts from the "A.B.C.' of Communism." an official S ,viet publication, throws a sidelight on the infamous orgies of the mob who have made havoc in the great Cathedrals and churches of Spain. Allowing for the hysteria that usually occurs after such an event such as the One that ended the reign of the King of Spain, one may see, without extraordinary eye-strain the Moscow machine at work. The war on religion is a sure and certain sign of the Bolshevik Beast at play. The Beast's philosophy is: "Religion and Communism are incompatible, both theoretically and practically. Many of the old' generation persist in demanding that religion should still be taught in the schools as an optional subject. The Communist Party fights r esolutely against all such attempts to turn back. What has already been done to t hrow off the yoke of religion is all ton little. for it still remains within the wer of ignorant parents to cripple

SEVEN

THE RECORD. the minds of their children by teaching them religious fables. . . . One of the most important tasks of the proletarian State is to liberate children from the reactionary influence exercised by their parents. The transition from Socialism to Communism, the transition from the society which makes an end of capitalism to the society which is completely freed from all traces of class division and class struggle, will bring about the natural death of all religion and all superstition. The parents' claim to bring up their own children . . . must not merely be rejected, but must be absolutely laughed out of court." And yet the Stalin Government says there is no war on Religion.

gramme will be Fox Movietone and Australasian Newsreel. During the interval, Mr. James Miller, at the piano, will render pleasing selections in the foyer of the theatre. On Sunday evening, the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer feature, "The Road to Romance," stirring Roman Novarro, will be presented. Box plans are at the theatre, or seats may be reserved by ringing B3141-2 or B7400. Corning next week, Richard Barthelmess in a characterisation radically differing from anything he has done heretofore, "The Dawn Patrol," the First National Vitaphone production, which opens at the Capitol Theatre on Friday, May 29th. The "Dawn Patrol" re-

doubt be the concert, which is to be held in the School Hall on Thursday night, and the organising of which is in the capable hands of Mr. F. Burke (conductor of choir), who with the assitance of the members of the choir will no doubt present an excellent proThe programme is as folgramme. lows: Monday, House party at the residence of Mrs. Sweet, Kirkham Hill Terrace: Tuesday, Euchre party. Convent School Hall, Maylands; Thursday, Concert and Dance, Convent School Hall, May-lands; Friday, House party, at the residence of Its. Hawkin's, 34 Kennedy-street: Saturday afternoon, 230 p.m., Adult and children's party, at 'The Mount," Kirkham Hill Terrace, Maylands; Saturday evening, House party, at the residence of Mr. F. Burke, corner Fitzgerald St. and Raglan-road, North Perth.

maieris

API1Mt (Tele. B7400 or 82141). ' ontinuing Its Amazing Success

For a Further Week's Season ROMANCE THAT VIES WITH DRAMA IN THE SUPREME THRILL OF THE YEAR! BEBE DANIELS AND KENNETH THOMSON, In the Radio Pict ure Drama. "Lawful Larceny.- at the Regent To-day.

Hoyts Capitol, Perth -The Big House," Sensational Prison Sic, Enters Its Second Week at the Capitol To-Day (Saturday). A compelling and extremely moving narrative of the effects of prison environment on a young boy is told in "The Big House," which, after eclipsing all previous records, enters its second week at the Capitol Theatre to-day (Sat,,rdayl. Life on the "inside" in a great penitentiary is echoed, in thrills. sensations, grim episodes, comedy and heart throbs, in this adaptation of Jack Tait's book by the same name. Stark realism, and men in the raw, are contrasted with home life and a love romance in the vivid story. There is a great prison riot, with a thousand men, quelled by machine guns and army tanks: there is a pathetic story of thf friendship of two convicts, and the regeneration of one by love, and the s tartling spectacle of a boy first offend'"' thrown into the company of hardened criminals until he becomes worse even than they. Chester Morris, Wallace Beery. and Robert Montgomery play the central male roles, as three cell mates about whom the riot, hate, and ferment revolves. Leila Hyams plays the heroine, and is clever and beautiful. Claire McDowell and J. C. Nugent play "home folks" as her parents. Lewis Stone is a compelling figure as the prison warden. and De Witt Jennings plays the Karl Dane heads gruff yard captain a group of comedians, who furnish comedy relief in the picture. Important factors in its realism are the technical exects in the picture: the new recording by which for the first time actual machine gun fire was reproduced, and the vivid photography. with strange and ,striking light effect by Harold Wenstrom. Among other clever players in the cast are Mathew Betz. as "The Hawk." Robert Emmett O'Connor as the detective, Tom Wilson, Eddie Foyer, Rosen Ates, Fletcher Norton. and Tom Kennedy. The most effective scenes are in the prison yard. in a replica of a complete prison .as a thousand convicts scatter to cover under withering machine-gun fire, and the riot in the mess hall. Supporting "The Big House" are a number of featurettes, including another Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer "Kiddies' Revue." "Baby Follies": the Univers& comedy, "The Sargie's Playmate," and a highly entertaining and instructive Fitzpatrick traveloue. "Barcelona to Valencia." Also screening on the pro-

ctro n.

Theatre

TALKI 'fates the story of a group of youthful flyers in the Royal Flying Corps. The t ime is 1915. and the situation concerns t hese inexperienced youths taken from school, placed in antiquated planes, and sent up to almost certain death against better equipped and more experienced German aces. It is a new phase of war and a new story. The production is excellently mounted, and teems with tense situations, powerful dialogue, fine character studies, and thrilling actions in battles on ground and air. Howard Hawkes, himself a flyer, has directed it with skill, and given a strong interpretation to the John Monk Saunders original story. MAYLANDS. A large attendancte was the result of the efforts of Miss Kathleen Franklin and the members of the Children of Mary at the Streamer Carnival held a t the Maylands Town Hall on Monday evening last, the proceeds of which will greatly benefit the candidature of Miss Franklin in the Popular Lady Competition. The decorations and general arrangements of the hall were in the hands of Miss Mary Wildy, who was ably assisted by Misses Aggie Franklin and Kath Sheedv. and Messrs. A. Franklin and A. Wildv. The catering arrangements were tastefully carried out by Mesdames Franklin. Wildy. and Mettam. and Messrs. E. J. Kenny and M. J. Franklin also assisted in the genefal conduct of the carnival. Mr. A. V. Rose ably carried out the duties of MC., and McGrath's Orchestra supplied delightful music. Miss Franklin wishes to thank all those who assisted to make the carnival such a success, and to Miss L. McInnes and Mr. A. V. Rose for their donations. The weekly euchre party was held in the School Hall on Tuesday last, and again a large crowd was in attendance Mr. Jack Cozins won first prize with eleven games, while Mrs. Gallagher. Mrs. Byrne, Mrs. Davies, Mrs. McComish., Miss N. Gallagher. and Messrs. McGregor. Leslie, Seifkin and Jn. Colreavy tied for the second prize with ten games each, and in the cut-off Mr. McGregor was successful. The golden casket was again conducted and was won by Mrs. Evans, No. 17, Miss Millie Sweet, who is representing the Choir in the popular competition, will commence her second week on Monday next, and as expected a full week's programme is arranged. One of the features of the week will no

PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

PICTURE

The

CHESTER MORRIS W ALLACE BEERY R OBERT SION TGOSIE R LEWIS STONE LEILA HYAMS GtiORGE F MARION J . C NUGENT

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To-Day (Saturday) Radio Pictures Drama of Disputed Love.

'Lawful Larceny' f eaturing BEBE DANIELS and LOWELL SHERMAN. KENNETH THOMPSON. - -Together With— Met•-,,', Rollicking Sea Fetid

`Way for a Sailor' Starring: J OHN GILBERT, WALLACE BEERY, POLLY MORAN. Fox Merrietone News, A ND TO-DAY (SATURDAY). The First Episode of

"The Indians are Corning"

EIGHT

THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931

1, 9 sets 73 games; Theresian, 7 sets 59 Harris beat Jones and Cleary, 6-3, 6-3, on kit of form. Singles matches must games. and Heffernan and Willoughby, 6-0, 6-2: be shown in order of grading of players. Peninsula v. Star of the Sea No. 1, at Kent and V. Marsh beat Jones and The initials of players must be shown Maylands: F. Hinds beat Briggs, 6-4, Cleary, 6-0, 6-4, and Heffernan and Wil- as this information is required so that 6-3; L. Jost beat J. Hogan, 6-3, 6-2; J. loughby, 6-0, 6-3. St. Mary's, 12 sets a record of performances may be comClarke drew with Slattery, 3-6, 6-4: G. 72 games; Wattle, 0 sets 20 games. piled for the information of the AsSmith lost to Barlow, 2-6, 3-6. Hinds "C" Grade—No. 1 Zone. sociation's handicappers. CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION. and Jost drew with Briggs and Barlow, St. Brigid's No. 2 v. Wattle, at MidResults to be Telephoned. 6-3, 4-6, and beat Hogan and Slattery, land Junction: M. Kinshela beat E. Archbishop's, Molloy, and Cans Cups. Results of matches are to be tele 6-2, 6-4; Clarke and Smith drew with Sheridan, 6-5: E. Hughes beat N. O'Mal- phoned to Mr. McGillivray The following are the results of the Briggs and Barlow, 2-6, 6-3, and lost to ley, 6-3. ICinshela and R. Waldron fore 9 p.m. on Sunday. for (1369791 befirst round of matches:— publication Hogan and Slattery, 3-6, 0-6. Penin- beat Sheridan and R. Willoughby, 6-0, in Monday's "West Australian." Men—"A" Grade. sula, 9 sets 71 games; Star of the Sea 6-3, and O'Malley and H. Hanlon, 6-0, St. Joachim's v. St. Mary's, at Lee- No. 1, 7 sets 70 games. Wet Weather. 6-2; Hughes and M. Weston beat O'Malderville: A. G. Herbert beat J. EdIn the event of wet weather this ley and Hanlon, 6-0, 6-4. St. Brigid's, No. 2 Zone, wards, 64, 6-1; B. Prindeville beat J. week-end and on account of the ReColumba No. 1 v. Hill St. No. 2, at sets 48 games; Wattle, 0 sets 20 Salter, 6-3, 6-2; T. Outridge lost to S. Victoria Park: T. Murphy drew with G. games. treat at the Monastery, the usual pracSmythe, 3-6, 3-6; A. Winton drew with Culmsee, 2-8, 6.4; F. Drabble beat W. tice of playing matches on ths sue. St. Joachim's No. 1 v. Theresian, at F. Cole, 6-5, 3-6. Herbert and Out- Lithgo, 6-4, 6-4; W. Patterson drew Inglewood: K. Outridge beat D. Boul- ceeding week-end may have to he deridge beat Edwards and Salter, 6-1, 6-2, parted from. Notification of the prowith J. Keating, 6-2, 4-6; S. Toohey ton, 6-1; C. Smith beat B. Minnett, 6-5; 6-5, and Smythe and Cole, 6-4, 6-5, 6-4; beat V. Dudley, 6-3, 6-3. Murphy and cedure decided on will, if possible, be I. Corry beat E. Orrell, 6-3; W. O'ConPrindeville and Winton beat Smythe Drabble beat Culmsee and Dudley, 6-4, nor beat Mrs. Buttsworth, 6-2. Outridge published in the "West Australian" on and Cole, 2-6, 6-5, 6-3, and lost to Ed- 6-4, and Lithgo and Keating, 6-4, 6-2; Tuesday, 26th. inst., and players are and Smith drew with Boulton and Minwards and Salter, 4-6, 6-3, 2-6. St. Joa- Patterson and Toohey drew with Lith- nett, 6-3, 4-6, and beat Orrell and Mrs. requested to act accordingly. chim's, 14 sets 101 games; St. Mary's, go and Keating, 6-1, 4-6, and with CulmDates of Matches. Buttsworth, 6-3, 6-0; Corry and O'Con6 sets 84 games. For the information of players, and see and Dudley, 1-6, 6-3." Columba, 12 nor beat Orrell and Mrs. Buttsworth, St. Brigid's v. St. Kevin's, at West sets 83 games: Hill Street, 4 sets 62 6-2, 6-2, and drew with Boulton and so that they may make necessary arPerth: H. Nevin lost to J. Mitchell, 1-6, games. rangements, the following are the Minnett, 2-6, 8-3. St. Joachim's No. I, 4-6; W. Pye beat F. Dunphy, 6-0, 6-3; dates on which matches will take St. Brigid's No. 1 v. St. Mary's No. I, 10 sets 66 games; Theresian, 2 sets 36 G. Somers beat P. Northway, 6-3, 6-1: at Leederville: J. Kerrigan beat A. games. place: June 20-21: July 25a: August A. Hinds beat F. O'Connor, 6-0, 6-4. Marsh, 6-1, 6-2: T. Hearne lost to Dr. £1-9, 29-30; September 19-20. Semi-finals No. 2 Zone. Nevin and Somers beat Mitchell and T. H. Donnelly, 2-6, 1-6; W. Slythe beat and finals will be played on October St. Brigid's No. 1 v. St. Joachim's 11 and 18, respectively. O'Connor, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2, and Dunphy and C. Cunningham, 6-3, 6-0: B. Burke beat In addition No. 2, at Victoria Park: Smith beat A. Northway, 6-5, 6-4, 6-2; Pye and Hinds C. Murphy, 6-5, 6-3. Kerrigan and Dyson, 6-2; Furlong beat V. Murray, "B" Grade matches will he played on lost to Dunphy and Northway, 6-0 (for- Slythe drew with March and CunningJune 13-14, and July 4-5. feit), 4-6, 5-6, and to Mitchell and ham, 6-0. 4-6, and lost to Dr. Donnelly 6-1; Guilfoyle beat C. Williamson, 6-3; Theresian (Inglewood) Tennis as. Webb beat P. Pitman, 6-2. Smith and O'Connor, 04. 1-6, 2-6. St. Brigid's, 13 and Murphy, 4-6; Hearne and Burke In aid of the courts improvement Guilfoyle drew with Dyson and Mursets 95 games: St. Kevin's, 7 sets 72 fund, a bridge evening will be held at drew with Dr. Donnelly and Murphy, ray, 6-3, 5-6, and beat Williamson and games. the residence of Mrs. A. E. Green. 11 6-2, 3-6, and beat Cunningham and Pitman, 6-4, 6-2: Webb and Furlong John-street, Mt. Lawley, between 3rd Marsh. 6-4. St. Brigid's No. 1, 9 sets beat Dyson and Murray. "B" Grads. 6-4, 6-2, and and 4th. Avenues and on railway side St. Mary's v. Wattle. at Midland 68 games: St. Mary's No. 1, 5 sets 50 Williamson and Pitman, 6-1. St. Briof Beaufort-street. Take tram No 18 Junction: J. Edwards drew with G. games. gid's No. 1, 10 sets 65 games; St. Joato Third Avenue. Clarke, 6-5, 2-6: G. Mellor drew with J. Star of the Sea No. 3 v. St. Mary's chim's No. 2, 1 set 28 games. Knox, 5-6, 6-2: B. Northway beat %V. No. 2, at Cottesloe: G. Stainthorpe St. Mary's v. St. Kevin's, at Subiaco: Beer, 6-5, 6-5. Edwards and L. G. drew with S. Muller, 6-4, 4-6: G. Hogan M. Leahy beat M. O'Brien, 6-5; M. Northway lost to Clarke and Knox, 3-6, beat D. Dwyer, 6-0, 6-1; L. Henryon McKenna lost to A. Ryan. 3-6; A. Gal4-6. 3-6, and beat Beer and R. Willough- beat 0Mahony. 6-1. 6-4: J. Houlahan, vin beat M. Murphy, 6-2; Boller beat A smoke-blackened boiler room ia by, 5-6, 6-1, 6-5: Mellor and Northway lost to O'Sullivan, 3-6, 4-6. Stainthorpe W. Dooley, 6-4. Leahy and Boller San Francisco has been remodelled into beat Beer and Willoughby, 6-3, 6-0, 6-3, and Hogan drew with Muller and O'Suldrew with O'Brien and Ryan, 2-6, 6-1, a restaurant redolent of South Ameriand lost to Clarke and Knox, 2-6, 6-4, livan, 4-6, 6-5, and beat Dwyer and and lost to Murphy and Dooley, 5-6, ca and Spain in its old treasures. odd 4-6. Totals (incomplete) : St. Mary's, 0 Mahony, 6-0, 6-2: Henryon and Hou4-6: McKenna and Galvin beat O'Brien Old World appointments, and walls 10 sets 87 games; Wattle, S sets 81 lahan beat Dwyer and O'Mahony, 6-4, and Ryan, 8-2. 6-4, and drew with Mur- hung with Spanish posters. Yda de games. 6-5, and lost to Muller and O'Sullivan, phy and Dooley, 6-5, 4-6 St Mary's, Beausejour, a Peruvian. and Mrs. BeuStar of the Sea v. St. Joachim's No. 2-6, 4-6 Star of the Sea No. 3, 10 sets 7 sets 60 games; St. Kevin's. 5 sets 53 lah Pollock Valet, a San Francisco so1, at Cottesloe: W. Groves beat J. May- 81 games; St. Mary's No. 2, 6 sets 62 games. ciety girl, who married a South Amhew, 6-2, 6.0; E. M. Dennis beat J. games. Star of the Sea v. Sacred Heart, at crioan. are co-proprietors of the restauTully, 6-0, 6-2; W. 0. Stainthorpe lost Star of the Sea No. 2 v. St. Joachim's Ilighgate: Mulcahy beat K. Hough. 6-3; rant which was established and is to P. Hegney, 0-6, 3-6: W. G. Stain. No. 2. at Victoria Park: A. Willett NI. Slater beat E. Sutcliffe, 6-3; M. Best maintained for the benefit of 34 Sicters thorpe drew with A. E. Heagney, 54, beat W. Byrne, 6-3, 6-0; P. McAuliffe lost to M. Burke, 441; B. Bridgwood of the Perpetual Adoration Order, ex6-0. Groves and Dennis beat Mayhew beat Coglan. 6-3, 6-0 (forfeit) ; G. Bar- beat A. Maher, 6-4. Mulcahy and iled from Mexico. and Tully. 6-2, 6-0. 0-6, and Hegney low heat Giles, 6-2, 6-2: O'Loughlin Slater drew with Hough and Sutcliffe, Until the establishment of the roe and Heagney-, 5-6, 6-2. 6-0; W. 0. and drew with F. Heagney, 6-1, 4-6. Wil- 6-1. 3-6, and beat Burke and Maher. 6-3, taurant. the Sisters were having a W. J. Stainthorpe lost to Mayhew and lett and Barlow beat Byrne and Coglan, 6.3: Best and Bridgwoori drew with hard time. They were cooking and Tully, 2-6, 2-8, 5-6. and to Hegney- and 6-0. 6-5. and Giles and Heagney, 6-1, 6-1; Burke and Maher, 6-4, 1-6. and lost to selling small amounts of food, tamHeagney. 4-6. 6-4, 4-6. Star of the McAuliffe and O'Loughlin beat Giles Hough and Sutcliffe. 3-6, 3-6. Star of ales. enchilads, and Mexican pastries Sea _,10 sets 90 games: St. Joachim's and Heagney. 6-2, 6-3. and Byrne and the Sea, 7 sets 56 games: Sacred Heart, for a few dollars a day to keep their No. I. 10 sets 72 games. Coglan, 6-0, 6-0 (forfeit). Star of the 5 sets 50 games. souls and bodies together. But the St. Kevin's v. Hill St.. at Subiaco: R. Sea No 2, 15 sets 91 games; St. Joac"D" Grade. nuns' enterprise was not very lucrative Walsh beat G. Purves, 6-2, 6-4: S. Mont- him's, I set 29 games. Hill St. No. 1 v. St. Brigid's. at West at best, and. when Yda came upon gomery lost to J. Quinn, 34, 2-6: C. Ladies—"A Grade. Perth: K. McKinnon beat M Cosgriff, them, their situation was none too Rampant lost to J. A. Magee, : 1-6, 5-6; St. Mary's v. St. Joachim's. at Vic- 6-5; E. McDonagh beat N. Dunne, 6-2; bright. Yda decided that she would T. Dwyer lost to J. Cornelius. 0-6, 04. toria Park: M. O'Nfahony lost open a restaurant, and that the SisWalsh and Montgomery beat Purves Herbert, 3-6, 4-6; K. Valmadre to M. M. O'Donoghue beat K. Dunne. 64: E. drew Dolan beat J. Picone. 6-4. °Donoghue ters would cook the food for it. instead and Cornelius, 5-6, 6-4, 8-2. and Quinn with L. Woodman, 4-6. 6-3: A. Marsh and Dolan beat K. Dunne and Picone. of trying to sell it themselves. She and Magee, St 8-1. 6-4: Rampant and drew with M. Heagney, 4-6. 6-3; K. 6-5, 64; McKinnon and McDonagh beat found the boiler room, had it scrubbed. Dwyer lost to Purves and Cornelius, Dawson beat M. Pvke. 6-1. 6-4. O'Mah- Cosgriff and N. Dunne. 6-0. 6-0. Hill St. painted, equipped with a kitchen and 1-6, 2-6, 1-6. and beat Quinn and Magee. ony and Dawson lost to Herbert and furnished with dark wooden tables and St. Kevin's. 10 sets 80 Heagney. 3-6, 3-6, and beat Woodman No. 1, 8 sets 48 games: St. Brigid's, 0 6-0, 6-0, 6-0. sets 22 games. c hairs. The place wa, named Vila games; Hill St., 10 sets 78 games. and Pyke, 6.1, 6-1: Valmadre and March Star of the Sea No. I v. Star of the after the foundress. Then she took Peninsula v. Theresian, at Inglewood: drew with Herbert and Heagney, 6-5, Sea No. 2, at Cottesloe: K. Ryan Lem: in Mrs. Valez as a partner. A . Boyle beat B. Magee, 6-1, 6-3; A. 3-6, and beat Woodman and Pyke. 6-2. E. M. Briggs, 6-5; N. Coffey beat C. So 110W each day the exiled Sisters Wildy beat L. Green, 6-0. 6-4: A. Frank- St. Mary's, 8 sets 72 games; St JoacCarr, 6-2: N. Slater beat M. Fitzpatcook their tasty dishes and the food lin drew with J. Nice, 2-6, 6-3: F. Wildy him's 7 sets 62 games. rick, 6-5. Ryan and Coffey drew with is sent from the convent to the restaurlost to B. Thornton, 2-6, 2-6. Boyle St. 'Kevin's v. St. Brigid's, at Subiaco! E. M. Briggs and Carr, 3-6, 6-2, and beat ant for luncheon and tea, and each dal: and A. Wilds' beat Magee and Green, M. Mitchell drew with R. Gray, 6-4, 5-6; Fitzpatrick and ELI. Briggs. 6-0, 6-2: a cheque is delivered to them repre6-2, 6-3, 6-2. and Nice and Thornton, P. Letcher beat K. McGovern. 6-4, 6-1: Slater and O'Brien beat Fitzpatrick senting the day's receipts and a steady 4-6, 6-1. 6-2: Franklin and Wilds' beat N. Mitchell beat T. Davin. 6-1, 6-0: V. and Briggs, 6-2. 6-4. Star of the Sea income Nice and Thornton, 6-0, 6-4, 5-6, and lost Letcher drew with A. Davin, 6-2. 3-6. No. I, 8 sets 51 games: Star of the Sea Peninto Magee and Green, 4-6. 3-6. "B" Grade. No. 2, 1 set 28 games. Dancing-Jazz-Dancing sula. 12 sets 96 games; Theresian. 8 sets Peninsula v. Theresian, at Mavlands: Sacred Heart v. St. Mary's. at HighD'ARCY'S DARCY'S D'ARClirS. 73 games. R Coonan beat M. Devine, 6-1: Smith gate: B. Maher beat R. Parkinson, 6-3; Every THURSDAY in the heat H Head, 6-4: Hare beat R. Cahill, Bramley lost to M. Anderson. 1-8: "C" Grade—No. 1 Zone, RECHABITE HALL, WILLIAM ST Hill Street No. 1 v. Columba No. I, 6-3: Starr heat E. N1cInnes, 6-3. Coo- O'Reilly beat E. Parkinson. 6-3; Rusat Victoria Park: A. Halvorsen beat P. nan and Smith lost to Devine and sell beat M. Edwards, 6-2: Maher and Heaps of Novelties. Supper. Lawler. 6-3. 6-2: Cleverlev beat Jim Hoad. 5-6. 3-6, and beat Cahill and McBramley drew with R. and E. ParkinAdmision: Ladies. 1/11: Gents., 2(6. Innes, 6-4. 6-1; Hare and Starr drew Allen, 6-3. 6-3: B. Reardon beat J. Volkson. 6-4, 1-6, and beat Anderson and ( We pay tax with Cahill and McInnes. 6-2:0-6 (for- Edwards, 6-3; O'Reilly and Russell beat man, 6-1, 6-2: T. Monaghan beat Jack feit), and lost to Devine and load, 2-6, Allen, 6-2. 6-3. Halvorsen and CleverAnderson and Edwards, 6-3. 6-4. and ley drew with Lawler and Jim Allen, 4-6. Peninsula, 7 sets 58 games: Then R. and E Parkinson, 6-2. Sacred Heart. 3-6, 6-2, and beat Volkman and Jack esian, 5 sets 48 games. sets 50 games; St. Mary's, 2 sets 4(r Columba v. St. Brigid's, at West Allen, 6-0, 6-1: Reardon and Monaghan games. Wally Wing Perth: I. Brophy beat N. Sayers. 6-4; beat Lawler and Allen. 6-4. 6-5. and St. Joachim's v. Hill St. No. 2. at IS BACK AGAIN. Volkman and Allen. 6-1. 6-3. Hill St., Mrs. Brennan lost to M. Higgins. 5-6: Victoria Park: C. Prinderville lost to Old and New Friends Are Cordially 1$ sets 93 games: Columba. I set 41 Mrs. McGrath beat D. Furlong. 6-2; Leahy, 5-6; E. Gardener beat MonagWelcomed. Miles lost to 13. Gray, 3-6. Brophy and han, 6-1: M. Collopy beat McDermott. games. Old-Time Accommodation. St. Brigid's No. 2 v Wattle. at West Miles drew with Sayers and Gray, 6-5, 6-5; M. ,Keogh beat Dwyer, 6-3. Prin. Perth: B. Hagarty drew with J. Gal- 4-6, and with Higgins and Furlong. 6-5, derville and Gardener drew with Monlagher. 6-2. 1-6; F. Casey beat 0. Han- 2-6: Mesdames Brennan and McGrath aghan and Leahy, 6-3, 5-6, and with Mclon, 6-2, 6-5: J. Godfrey beat J. Knox, drew with Sayers and Gray. 6.3. 4-6. Dermott and Dwyer, 6-3, 3-6: Collopy 6-0, 6-1: A. Smith drew with G. Beer, and with Higgins and Furlong. 6-0, 4-6. and Keogh drew with McDermott and :sOUTI1 TERRACE. 6-3, 5-6. Casey and Godfrey beat Knox Columba, 6 sets 58 games: St. 13rigid's. Dwyer. 4-6, 64, and heat Monaghan F REMANTLE. 6 games. sets 55 and Beer, 6-4. 6-4. and Gallagher and and Leahy. 6,3, 6-1. St. Joachim's. S ONLY BEST OF WINES Star of the Sea v. St. Joachim's, at Hanlon. 6-4: Hagartv and Smith drew sets 65 games; Hill St. No. 2, 4 sets 47 S TOCKED. with Gallagher and Hanlon, 3-6. 6-4. Cottesloe: L. Briggs beat E. Waltho, games. (Sold in Any Quantities). St. Brigid's No. 2, 10 sets 69 games: 6-4; M. Donovan beat Mrs. Thompson, Summary Sheets. P. J. DUFF, Proprict, 6-2: R. Slater beat N. Cusack. 6-1. • Names of players in winning team, Wattle, 3 sets 47 games. 'Phone! 1,114sr2. ' 1', re must be shown first i St. Joachim's No. 1 v. Theresian. at Briggs and Donovan beat Waltho and and their 1 Victoria Park: L. Goerke lost to E. Mrs. Thompson. 6-1, 6-3, and Cusack Kennv, 1-6, 2-6: A. Gilligan beat D. and M. Byrne, 6-5, 6-3: Slate and McHUNTERS & DWYER LIMITED Kittrick beat Cusack and Byrne, 6-0. McGillivray. 6-0, 6-0: B. S. Ileagnev LICENSED LAND AGENTS, HOTELS. BUSINESSES, FARMS, lost to J Colreavy, 5-8. 1-6: A. Ocker- 6-2. and Waltho and Thompson, 6-5, MORTGAGES. INVESTMENTS, SWORN VALUATORS. by beat II. Peirt 64. 6-1. Goerke and 6-4. Star of the Sea. 11 sets 66 games; WE BUILD ON EASY TERMS. Gilligan drew with Kenny and Col- St .Joachim's, 0 sets 31; games. Agents for ALLIANCE ASSURANCE CO., LIMITED, reavy. 0-6 (forfeit). 6-4. and beat St. Mary's v. Wattle, at Leederville: Fire—Accident. McGillivray and Peirl. 6-I, 6-5; Heagney G. Marsh beat M. Jones. 6-1: M. Kent N ATIONAL BANK CHAMBERS, 249 MURRAY STREET and Ockerby beat McGillivray and , heat P. Cleary, 6-1: V. Marsh beat L. ( Opposite Bairds and Prince of Wales), PERTH. Peirl, 6-3, 6-2, and lost to Kenny and Heffernan, 6-3: Mrs. Harris beat E. Telephones: (Office) B4536: (Private) B5793 Colreavv, 5-6. 5-.6. St. Joachim's No. Willoughby, 6-0. G. Marsh and Mrs

Exiled Nuns as Cooks

Freemason's Hotel, Ioodyay

Premier Wine Saloon

THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

The Question Box Q uestions about the doctrine and practice of the Church will be answered in this section weekInquirers are to be as brief ly and clear as possible. Resurrection of the Body. The do,itrine of the Resurrection of the body implies that on the day of General Judgment all men will rise with the same bodies as they had in this life. This means a special act or miracle on the part of God, but there is no difficulty in believing that God, who created man, can cause him to rise again. This doctrine of bodily resurrection rests principally on Divine Revelation. although even man's own reason can show the suitability of the Man is both soul and resurrection. body; the body belongs essentially to nn's nature, and, therefore, we can exi pect that the body will share in man's ultimate and complete perfection in heaven. _ Bishop's Crozier. The Crozier is an ornamental staff in the shape of a shepherd's crook, conferred on Bishops, mitred Abbots, and certain other prelates. It is made of metal, plated with gold or silver, or of The crook elaborately carved wood. signifies that the Bishop is to care for his flock: the pointed lower end, that he should goad on the careless; and the tall shaft that he should support the In Christian art, as the emweak. blem of a saint, it signifies that he was a Bishop or an Abbot. Brother Joseph, Brother Joseph Dutten, of whom mention has been made recently in the .papers. and who died in Honolulu in March, was the assistant and successor in the Molokai leper settlement of Father Damien. He was a convert to the Faith. having been previously a captain in the American Army, and an official in the War Department. After his reception into the Church. and a two years' sojourn in a Trappist Monastery, he made his way to Molokai and joined Father Damien. Three years later Father Damien died, and Brother Joseph became the head of the leper settlement where he remained for forty years until his death.

BOXING Patrons had no reason to complain about the boxing staged by Ben Martin at the Unity Stadium last Friday. The six contests were 411 full of pep, and augur well for the success of the remaining exhibitions this season. Jim Doran (10.2) forced the pace all the way with Frank Mannington (10.0), and won on a K.O. early in the third round. Ted Baxter (8.2) and Nipper James (82) gave a good exhibition over four rounds, the honours going to the former. There was little between Hec Walsh (8.6) and George Nelson (8.4) for the first three rounds. Nelson then adopted aggression as his style to run away and win. Bluey Miller and Lew Franks, both 10 stone, indulged in four rounds of A feature of the ',lather-and-whack. contest was the number of times each man went on the mat. Miller did so rive times and Franks twice. The latter was adjudged the winner. Red Meyer (112) won on a technical ICO. from Alf Thomas (11.1). He always held the lead, and caused his opponent's towel to be skied in the third round. The best bout of the evening was of six rounds, between Jimmy Wilde (7.10) and Snowy Clarke (7.10). The latter was more aggressive and piled up points early, and again in the last round, to win Wilde fought very gamely to the last. The principal contest was between the heavyweight Charlie Buck (12.2) and George Bell (12.5L It was a good fight, with very little between the contestAnts. Bell used his straight left well, and this gained for him the victory over his older opponent. Dick Cullen was a splendid referee. Harry Pearce, ex-lightweight and welterweight champion of Victoria, is being brought across to W.A. to fight Danny Ryan, middleweight champion of the State. Owing to Pearce's not having the necessa-e residential qualification, the title will net be at stake.

C.T.A. Concert FOR ST. VINCENT DE PAUL SOCIETY. The concert in aid of the St. Vincent de Paul Society will be given by the Commercial Travellers' Concert Party to-morrow (Sunday) evening, in the Perth Town Hall, commencing at 8.43 Features of the prograntme o'clock. will be an overture by the Orchestra, under the conductorship of Mr. M. H. J. Otto, entitled "Morning, Noon and Night in Vienna" (Suppe): a fantasia, "Down South.- by Middleton, and selecThe tions from "H.M.S. Pinafore." artists contributing to the programme will include Messrs. D. Shimmin, J. W. Henderson, and Chas. Harper, junr. Entertainments organised by the C.T.A. are noted for their excellence, and this fact, together with the knowledge that the whole of the proceeds are being donated to the St. Vincent de Paul Society, for the relief of distress, The should ensure a packed house. price of tickets are Is., and they may be had at A. B. Amodeo's, Misses Murray, Hay-street, and from any member of the Society.

Broome RECEPTION OF THREE SISTERS OF ST. JOHN OF GOD. On Sunday, April 26, the Feast of Our Lady of Good Counsel, a very impressive ceremony took place in the parish church. Broome, when the Right Rev. Monsignor Otto Raible, P.S.M., PA.. Administrator Apostolic of the Vicariate of Kimberley, assisted be Rev. Father Worms, P.S.M., P.R. and Rev. Father McGovern, of Manly, conferred the holy habit on three postulants. The church was packed with a devout and interested congregation. The ceremony began with a procession of the religious bearing lighted candles: the hymn "0 Gloriosa Virginum' was sung by the nuns' choir as After the they entered the church. blessing of the candles, Monsignor Raible preached an appropriate sermon. He said that many persons could not understand why young girls, who could have lived in comfort and amusement, should leave their parents, friends, and home, and travel thousands of miles to serve the blacks—the least and lowest of all Christ's brethren—and the novices would give them an explanation of their reasons, when, in a few minutes, standing before the altar of the living God, they would declare: "The empire of the world and all the grandeur of this earth. I have devised for love of Our Lord Jesus Christ. whom I have seen. whom I have loved, in whom I have believed, and towards whom my heart inclineth." There was the reason—for the love of Jesus Christ they had left everything and had come gladly and willingly, to devote their lives to the blacks, whom nobody wanted. In return, he could promise them in the name of Almighty God, that if they were faithful to that intention, they should be of the number of those 144 thousand of whom St. John spoke in the Apocalypse, who would sing a canticle, that no other man can sing, and follow the Lamb whethcrsoever He goeth. The Right Rev. Monsignor then blessed the habits, veils, cinctures, and church cloaks. After the clothing, the novices, prostrated during the singing The of the Veni Creator Spiritus. ceremony closed with Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament. The crowded congregation, which followed the ceremony with the closest interest, was truly cospomolitan in character. It included Australian. Irish, English. Scotch, German, Chinese, Japanese, Malay. Cingalese. Philippino, and West Indian, but the great majority of those present were blacks and half-castes. The three young girls who had the happiness of donning the livery of Christ were: Miss B. Watts. NS.W ., in religion Sister M. Antonia: Miss T. Yfounteney, Melbourne. in religion Sister M. Therese: Miss G McAllen, Melbourne. in religion Sister M. Bernardine. When commenting on the ceremony of reception„ the Right Rev. Monsignor Raible said: "If I say, they are a happy crowd, it will be but half true. They arc happy, but they are not yet a And still, we need many more crowd Australian girls. who will give themselves entirely to the service of God in the Aborigines Mission, for whatever we do to the least of Christ's brethren, Those willing to we do to Himself. volunteer for the Aborigines Mission in Kimberley may forward an application to Rev Mother, The Convent, Broome. W.A.

NINE

OUR BUSHIES SCHEME II

NEWMAN SOCIETY OF W.A.

A t Manjimup Convent School,

the pastor, the Rev. Father Kiernan, and the Sisters of St. Joseph, have gathered in groups of children, boys and girls, for some weeks' residence at the Convent, where they will be prepared for the Sacraments. The children are there during the schools' holidays. We shall be grateful for any help that may enable us to finance this splendid scheme. We acknowledge with gratitude:— SA 10s, collected by Miss Eileen O'Callaghan. 5s., from "Interested." 2s., from "A Friend."

Kalgoorlie Notes CHRISTIAN BROTHERS' COLLEGE. Parents' and Friends' Association. On Wednesday afternoon, the 13th. inst., the executive members of the Parents' and Friends Association visited the Kalgoorlie College, and were entertained by the Brothers and pupils. The entertainment consisted of an informal concert, contributed by the pupils and Mr. Kennedy, who has been appOinted musical instructor in instrumental work at the College. Previous to the entertainment, the visitors were shown over the class rooms, where the work of the sttidents in such subjects as drawing, mapping, handwriting, etc., were exhiibted. The Literary Society, which consists of boys from the fourth and fifth year leaving forms, gave a very good exhibition of their skill at debate. The subject chosen was "Are A team representaWe Civilised?" tive of Kalgoorlie. comprising F. Devitt (leader), J. Chit, and R. McKerrow, took the affirmative, whilst a Boulder selection, consisting of S. Maher (leader), E. Joyce, and J. Duggan, challenged our modern civilisation. After a very interesting debate. the Kalgoorlie lads were awarded the victory on a show of hands by the audience. Mr. Stinson kindly acted as chairman, and gave great encouraement to the boys by his appreciative remarks at the close of the debate. A t the conclusion of the programme t he Principal of the College stated that the afternoon's entertainment had been mainly organised for the purpose of showing recognition of the splendid work accomplished by the active and efficient body of collectors of the Parents and Friends' Association of the Their efforts as collecGolden Mile. tors and the generous response of the other members had contributed during the past twelve months in no small way towards efficient equipping of the school with many of the essential requirements of a modern establishment. Since the beginning of the year, the following matters had been taken in hand: A new fence with cyclone gate, erected by the voluntary help of Mr. O'Brien and Mr. Stinson—members of the association: an honour board recording the successes of the University classes unveiled; reference books, comprising geographical magazines. science and invention, etc., supplied to school library: new graph board purchased: model altar, constructed by Mr. Stinson, and presented by him to the school; pictorial charts procured for the teaching of Scripture: handball court renovated, and a large noticeboard erected on College verandah, on w hich the Monthly results are shown. To this may be added the acquisition of the services of Mr. Gordon. late of the Adelaide Conservatorium, as teach. er of singing at the college. The expense incurred will in part be defrayed At by the funds of the association. the invitation of the Principal, the visitors adjourned to the college refectory, where afternoon tea was provided by the matron.

300 Masses Annualy . An alms of 1' once for all will secure you a share in these Masses during life Write to Sodality and after death. of St. Peter Mayer, 88 Albert-street, East Melbourne, 0.2., Victoria.

IT THE 1931 LECTURES. S econd Wednesday in June: On Wednesday, June 10, the Rev. E. Sullivan, D.D., D.Ph., will lecture on "The Laws of the Church Regarding The Papal Encyclical, Marriage." "Casti Connubi," now issqesi by the Australian C.T. Society, will be on sale This (price 2d.) after the lecture. meeting of the Newman Society is postponed to the second Wednesday in June, because the University will be on vacation on the first Wednesday. To this and future lectures, members are requested to invite their friends. It is hoped that under the auspices of the Newman Society we shall conduct lectures and classes for the better instruction of our people, and for the fuller information of nonCatholics. In place of questions after each lecture, the Chaplain has aranged with the Rev, lecturers to hold a study circle on the subject of his lecThose who wish to join must ture. hand in their names after the lecture, and a date will be then fixed for the study circle. To the study circle members and others may bring their questions and difficulties. Second Sunday in June: University Sunday will be held at the Cathedral on Sunday, June 14, when a special Mass will be celebrated at 8 am, with a short discourse. Members of the Newman Society are requested to wear their gowns. A procession will form in the Cathedral porch and march to the reserved seats. All members. graduates and undergraduates, are expected by the constitution of the Society to receive Holy Communion that day. A Communion breakfast will 1* held in the rooms of t he RS.L., St. George's Terrace. Members living in the suburbs are requested to notify the Hon. Secretary if they need transportation. Cars will pick up members at convenient points, provided the Secretary, Mr. K. Woods, The University. Crawley, is notified. First Wednesday in July: The Very Rev. Father Prendiville, B A . will lecture on "Freemasonry." First Wednesday in August: The Rev. Father W. Kelly. S.T.L., will lecture on "The Bible. the Inspired Word of God"

A Centenarian Nun On Holy Saturday. Sister Cecilia of the Convent of St. Marguerite Fonseca of Naples, celebrated her 10Dth. birthShe entered the Convent in day. 1848, and has lasting remembrances of the many stirring events of those Among her remembrances she times. recalls the visits to her convent of the holy Queen of Naples, Maria Christina The great-grand-nephews of Savoy. and nieces of the venerable centenarian made her many gifts on her birthday.

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MAY 23. li )31.

The Working Man's Charter During the month of May the fortieth anniversary of the issue of the famous Encyclical, "Rerum Novarum," by Pope Leo XIII., was celebrated at Rome. More than 15 countries sent delegates to Rome for the occasion. Thirty-eight groups from ditTerent nations represented the workers and employers of the Argentine, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czecho-Slovakia. France, Germany, England, Ireland, Holland, Poland, Rumania, Switzerland, Hungary, and the U.S.A. His Holiness the Pope made a pronouncement worthy of the great occasion. The Pope of Catholic Action, reviewing the history of labour during the past 40 years, calls upon young and old to join in making Catholic Action exert its due and proportionate influence on the minds of men. His Eminence, Cardinal Bourne, re-echoes, in his Easter sermon, the voice of Peter, and appeals not only to men and women in their twenties, but also to boys and girls still in their 'teens, who have just left school. Every Catholic, young and old, is urged to join one or other of the Catholic societies, and to take an active part in the immense amount of work which the Catholic Church is called upon to do in this country at the present time. On May 15, 1891, Pope Leo XIII., looking out upon the conditions, social and economic, of the world that lay before him, issued an encyclical, "Rerum Novarum," "On the Condition of the Working Classes," which has since been hailed as the working man's charter. The Pope did not merely comment upon the then conditions, but laid down principles which, if translated into practice, would have solved the industrial problems of the age. • He went to the root of things, traced back the evils of his day to their sources, and applied himself to closing up these well-springs of dissatisfaction and discontent. How many of our labour leaders have read and studied that historic document? How many followers of the Labour Party have asked themselves the question— What message has the Catholic Church for the labourer? We know the disdain that men assembled in workshop or store, in factory or office, greet such a question with. Yet, Europe was set thinking in 1891, when a Pope declared himself the champion of a living wage for the labourer, and an honest day's work for the employer. Labourites should pause in their sweeping allegations against the Church until they have read those words, and realised that the Church stands for a just outlook in labour and capital. • • In his Encyclical, Pope Leo XIII. lays down principles that will solve the pressing problems of the hour. if we are wise enough to apply them. In his eyes, class must help class, the rich must help the poor, the poor must accept their lot, and a living wage belongs to every citizen. Enmities, bitterness, and class-wars are to cease. "The great mistake made in regard to the matter now under consideration, is to take up with the notion that class is naturally hostile to class, and that the wealthy and the workingmen are intended by nature to live in mutual conflict. So irrational and so false is this view, that the direct contrary is the truth. Just as the symmetry of the human frame is the resultant of the disposition of the bodily members, so in a State is it ordained by nature that these two classes should dwell in harmony and agreement. and should, as it were, groove into one another, so as to maintain the balance of the body politic. Each needs the other; Capital cannot do without Labour. nor Labour without Capital. Mutual agreement results in pleasantness of life and the beauty of good order; while perpetual conflict necessarily produces confusion and savage barbarity."—Leo XIII., in "Rerum Novarum." How adequately those words fit our present situation!

Saturday, May 23, i931. and the loveableness of her disposition. , II May 30.—Quarter Tense (fast). Of

THIS WEEK'S CALENDAR

the Octave of 2entecost. Maas Proper. Semi-double. Red, 2. St. Felix, Pope and Martyr. Creed. Preface, etc., of Pentecost. -The charity of God is poured forth "The Liturgy is certainly • in our hearts, alleluia, by His Spirit sacred thing. Through it we dwelling within us, alleluia are raised to God and are ( Paschal time comes to an end alter united to Hint The faithful Mass to-day. come to the sacred places of May 31.—Yeast of the Most Holy Trimworship to draw piety from ity. Double of the 1st. Class, White. its chief source by active par2. Of the 1st. Sunday after Pentecost. Preface of the ticipation in the Eucharistic Trinity. Last Gospel of the SunSacrifice. It is really neces day. ,- ary that the faithful should In the Gospel of to-day we read Our not assist at the sacred cereLord's proclamation of the Mystery of monies like outsiders or mute the Blessed Trinity: "Going, therefore, spectators."—Pope Pius XI. teach all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy. Ghost." At our Answer the call of the Pope. Blessed Lord's own Baptism, at the Learn to use a Missal at Mass. hands of John the Baptist, the three Persons of the Blessed Trinity maniFollow the Priest with a Missal fested their presence. The Voice of Read our Calendar weekly. the Father was heard saying: "This is My Beloved Son": the Son made man received Baptism of John, and the Holy May 26.—Whit Monday. Double of Spirit descended in the form of a dove 1st. Cass. Red, Special Mass. and rested Creed. Preface. Communicantes raments, upon Him. In all the Sacand, again and again, in her and Bane Igitur of PentecostLiturgy, the Church expresses belief in In the Acts of the Apostles we read this Mystery. We make an act of of the events which followed the com- faith in it ing of the Holy Ghost—of Peter lifting tles Creed every time we say the Apos. or invoke the Three Divine up his voice and giving testimony of Persons in making the Sign of the Christ in words of marvellous eloqu- Cross. To-day, especially, let us say ence; of three thousand who were con- often and with geat reverence: Glory verted "in that day": of "many won- be to the Father and to the Son and ders and signs" that "were done by the to the Holy Ghost, as it was in the beApostles"; and of the charity and fer- ginning, is now, and ever shall be. vour which reigned among the first world without end. Amen. St. Christians, "the multitude of the beAugustine of Hippo wrote a treatise de lievers had but one heart and one soul." Trinitate, humbly declaring at May 26.—Whit Tuesday. Double of his utter inability to do justicethe end to the the 1st. Class. Red. Special Mass. theme. It is related that he was one -A man's love for The Church is the day walking by the seashore pondering surest test of his love for God. He this stupendous mystery, when he le• knows that the whole Church is in- held a child laboriously digging a ho < formed with the Holy Ghost. The in the sand, and then carrying watt: Divine life of the Paraclete, His coun- to it. After a sels, His inspirations. His workings, His him the object time the Saint asked of his work, and the sympathies, His attractions are every- child replied that he was trying to put where. There is nothing in the Church, all the water of the ocean into his hole or about it, however seemingly trivial, In a flash. Augustine realised that. transient, temporal, or indirect, which absurd as this is not more likely than not to contain of the human attempt was, the effort mind to comprehend the some fire of the Holy Ghost: and this Mystery of likelihood is the cause of a perpetual "For who the Trinity are no less vain hath known the mind of the and universal reverence for the Church Lord? Or who bath been His Counto the good Catholic. sellor?" How, indeed, could the finite. May 27.—Quarter Tense (fast and ab- created mind of man expect to grasp stinence). Of the Octave of Pente- the infinite? With St. Paul, with cost. Semi-double. Red. 2. St. Augustine, with the learned Doctor4 • •: Bede, Confessor and Doctor of the the Church, and the great army of th.s Church; 3, St. John, Pope and faithful throughout Martyr. Preface. etc., of Pente- out in the words of the ages, we cry to-day's Epistle cost. "0 the depth of the riches of the wiThe_ red vestments worn this week dom and of the knowledge of God. signify the fire of love which the Holy How incomprehensible are His judgGhost comes to enkindle. "Almighty ments and how unsearchable His war. ' and merciful God, grant, we beeseech For of Him, and by Him and in Him Thee. that Thy Holy Spirit descending are all things: to Him be glory fo: upon us, may graciously dwell in the e ver. Amen.' heart of each one of us, and build it up into a temple worthy of His glory." (Collect.) St. Bede. usually known as "the Venerable Bede," was born in Northumbria in 673 He embraced the monastic life, and was ordained priest. He was well versed in the Latin and Greek languages, and left writings on the most varied subjects, ranging from clever expositions on the science of his day to commentaries on Holy Scripture. His Church History of the English has earned for him the title of "Father of English History." He was famous, On the "Mongolia," the Very Rev. not only for learning. but for holiness Father Fahy, ST. the newly appointof life. ed Provincial of the Jesuit Fathers in May 23.—Of the Octave of Pentecost. this recently established Vice-Province Mass proper. Semi-double. Red. of the Order, arrived, and was a 2. St. Augustine, Bishop and Con- guest at St. Mary's while the vessel fessor. Creed. Preface, etc., of was in port. The first impressions Pentecost. made on the distinguished visitor were "May the inpouring of the Holy very favourable, especially the view Ghost cleanse our hearts. 0 Lord; as from King's Park when the day was dew sprinkled over our innermost drawing to a close. The Very Rev, being, may His presence render us Father Sullivan, Si., the retiring Vice. fruitful in good works." (Post Commu- Provincial, arrived by the "Karoo's'. nion.) last week, and joined Father Fahy on St. Augustine of Canterbury was a the "Mongolia" on Monday. On MonRoman monk, sent by St. Gregory the day Mr. M. G. Lavard KC., Great as an Apostle to the English. a luncheon by old boys of organised Jesuit ColHe and his band of 40 monks reached leges, and 13 old boys gathered at the Kent in 597, after an arduous journey Palace Hotel. to meet Father Sullivan. across Europe. Being received by the Mr. Lavan presided, and among those Kentish King Ethelbert (who was him- present were Dr. D. Mulcahy. Dr. J. self baptised. and is now a canonised Kenny, Dr. .1. Lee (Children's Hospisaint), he made Canterbury his cental), Messrs. Horgan (ES. and A. tre and thence sent out missionaries to Bank). Seymour (Post Office), P. J. various parts of England Mooney, C. Bannon, F. Walsh (ArbitraMay 29.—Quarter Tense (fast and abtion Court), Dureau, J. Levan. stinence). Of the Octave of Pen- cahy, G. Brennan, Swinthin, M. Muland Rev. tecost. Semi-double. Red. 2. St. Dr. McMahon. Mary Magdalen de Pant Virgin. Creed. Preface, etc., of Pentecost. LAYMEN'S RETREAT IN THE "Create a clean heart in me. 0 God. MONASTERY, and renew a right spirit within me." A Retreat for men will be held in St. Mary Magdalen de Pass; was The Monastery, North Perth, during born in 1566, and entered the Carmelite next week's week -end. commencing on Convent of Florence, at the age of 15. Saturday night, May 30th.. and closing She was remarkable for the exceeding- on Tuesday morning. June 2nd. ly great austerity of her life, the reMaking the Retreat in an earriet velations which God vouchsafed to her manner. means taking advantage of a in prayer, the depth of her humility, golden opportunity to secure the ore

The Archdiocese

Saturday. May 23, 1931. thing necessary, our eternal salvation. During the few days the Retreat lasts, those making it are to a great extent shielded from the distractions of the world. In that atmosphere of recollection, the Conductor, in a heartto-heart manner, reminds them of their duties in life, the remedies that must be used to regain the friendship of God, if. unfortunately, it be lost, the gleans that must be adopted to secure anal perseverance, and Heaven when this life is over. All classes of men, no matter how good or how careless they are, may profit by the Retreat. It enables the good to become better. It stretches out a helping hand to the weak and erring, who wish to make a new start in life. A nd if that hand be firmly grasped, it will rescue them from danger and place them securely on the path to Heaven. All intending to make the Retreat should as soon as possible notify either Very Rev. Father Rector, The Monastery, North Perth, or Mr. Joseph Edwards, Warwick House, St. George's Terrace. Title of "Excellency" For Bishops Not to be Used. announced Cardinal Bourne has that the Hierarchy decided at their Low Week meeting that when Archbishops and Bishops are addressed or referred to in English, the forms of address in traditional use in England shall be maintained—"His Grace" for an Archbishop, and "Your Lordship" for a Bishop: but that "if you are addressing a Bishop in Rome, in Italian, you will say 'Eccellenza' "—the title recently conferred by the Holy Father upon all Bishops. The object of conferring the title "Excellency' was manifestly to give Bishops on the Continent a distinctive title of honour, which they had not previously enjoyed. The English usage had already provided this, in even more distinctive form, so that the title "Excellency" is only needed abroad, where, of course, as the Cardinal Archbishop says, it will be used. The Australian Hierarchy have made no pronouncement on the adoption of We presume the new title to date. that the use of the accustomed titles of "Your Grace," etc., is permissible. • • • Dublin's New Bishop. Special interest attaches to the consecration on May 26 of Mgr. Wall, V.G., as atodliarf Bishop for Dublin. from the fact that the consecrating prelate will be His Excellency the Papal Nuncio, Most Rey. Dr. Paschal Robinson. The consecration will take place in the Pro-Cathedral. The new Bishop will continue to discharge the office of parish priest of St Marc's, Harldingtonroad. Holy rather and the Dublin Congress. The Holy Father received recently in private audience the Archbishop of Dublin, and discussed with him at some length the plans for the Eucharistic Congress next year. In this connection it is generally expected in Rome that the Holy Father will choose as his Legate His Eminence Cardinal Cerretti, but nothing is yet definitely settled.

From the Vatican City State India's New Apostolic Delegate. The Most Rev. Leo Kierkels, General of the Passionist Congregation, who was recently nominated Tpostohe Delegate to British India, and titular Archbishop of Salamina, was consecrated at the Passionist Church in Rome by Cardinal Rossum---the Dutch Cardinal--un Sunday, April 26, Father K ierkels is just forty-eight years ot age. He was born at Baexem, a yip lage near Roermund in the province of Limburg (Holland), and educated at the Passionist School at Doornik in Belgium. He received the Passionist habit in 1898. and took the vows in May the following year, that is before he was 1' years old. As the Passionists had no monastery in Holland, he had to undertake military duties during part of the time he was a student for the priesthood ,and, as part of such duties, took part in the suppression Of riots connected with the railway strike of 1963. Be was elected General of the Order—the fifteenth successor of St. Paul of the Cross—in 1925, being the first who was not of Italian nationality to occupy this high position. It is expected he will preside at the General Chapel of the Congregation early in May, and will on that occasion make his farewell before leaving to take up his work in India. Pontifical Academy. The Pontifical Academy of Sciences r ecently held an Academic Week in Rome. On each (lay of the week a c onference was given at the Gregorian University by members of the AmrirmY. Professor Lombardi devoted

THE RECORD. his discourse to a commemoration of Michael Faraday, and traced in eloquent language the history of that great scientist and his discoveries. Cardinals Ehrle and Laurtnti were present at some of the discourses. The Academic Week was brought to a conclusion when a meeting was held in the presence or the Pope in the Gasina ox Pius IV. in the Vatican Gardens. Singers in Audience. Two groups of boy singers had the honour of performing in the presence of the Pope recently. The first came from the Cathedral of Lucerne, and was accompanied by the Master of the Choir and some priests. The second group of sixteen singers came from Vienna, and is a continuation of the choir that formerly sang in the Imperial Palace Chapel at Vienna. Both groups of singers were greatly praised by the Holy Father, who takes a deep interest in choral singing. A Capuchin Beatus. The General of the Capuchins has presented to the Holy Father a large painting of the Blessed Francis, of Camporosso, who was raised to the honours of the altar in 1929. The General, who was accompanied by the members of the Curia and the painter Pietro Dodero, made the offering in the name of his Order, - and thanked the Pope for haying given to the Capuchins yet another Beatus. The picture of the Blessed represents him in prayer before the Crucifix offering himself as a victim to stay the plague which was. devastating the city of The heroic offering Genoa in 1866. was accepted, and a few days later the holy Capuchin passed to his reward and the plague ceased in the city. Keeper at the Tiara. A little-known functionary of the Papal Court, the keeper of the Papal Tiara, died recently in his ninetieth year. The keeper of the triple crown of the Pope has the right to assist at the solemn Papal Masses and at the pontifical offices celebrated in the presence of the Holy Father by the Cardinals. Ile carried the Tiara a few paces in front of the Sedia Gestatoria in solemn papal processions at the great functions in St. Peter's in the Sistine Chapel. The keeper of the Tiara belongs to the secular court of the Pope. as the Tiara is not a liturgical ornament, like the mitre The Holy Father exchanges the Tiara at the beginning of the pontifical functions for the mitre, and resumes it again at the end of the function when he The mounts the Sedia Gestatoria. Tiara, which is the symbol of the triple crown of the papacy, was mentioned for the first time in the time of Pope Constantine the First. 1708-1715. The name Tiara was first used in the biograph of Pope Paschal TI (10991118). The Tiara which Pope Pius XI. generally wears is a present from the dioceses of his former archbishopric. Milan. Recalled From Jana The Apostolic Delegate to. Japan, Mgr. Giardini, has been called back to Rome. He was some years in the land of the "Rising Sun," and knew every diocese and Apostolic Prefecture of his district thoroughly. In Government and diplomatic circles he was held in the highest regard, and was often entrusted with special missions from Rome to the Mikado. His departure is much regretted in Japan. Father Tierney's Death. Confirming the news of the death of Father Tierney. of the Maynooth sion to China, while a prisoner in the hands of Chinese bandits. the "Osservatore Romano- states that he was the 29th. Catholic priest to have been killed in China since 1923, and was the first killed this year. Price of New Coinage Sets. The distribution of the series of Vatican City coins commemorative of the signing of the Lateran Treaty in 1929 began on April IS. The complete series will cost 220 lire (approximately 46s.), and a further charge of 7.06 lire will be made for postage abroad, including the cost of the case containing the The Vatican authorities will, coins. however, only begin posting the coins ordered by foreign collectors on April 25. The Governor of the Vatican City reserves to himself the right of refusing any order, and not more than two series will be sold to the same person His Holiness, it is stated, will present sets of the new coins to the rulers and heads of Governments which have diplomatic relations with the Holy See. In the "Times" there appeared a Icing telegram from Rome. which concluded as follows: "With the disappearance first of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy and now of the Bourbons in Spain. the Holy See must inevitably come to lean still more upon the Monarchy and Government in Italy, which is now the only Roman Catholic The Great Power under a King." adumbration attempted in the above lines is wholly without substance, and has been projected from a mind m ap-

St. Vincent de Paul's Poor The Charity Concert organised by the C.T.A. to aid the funds of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul, and incidentally the poor of this city, whose appeals are often unsatisfied because of an empty treasury, will take place in the Perth Town Hall to-morrow (Sunday) evening at 8.45. The programme is an excellent one, and wellknown artists are contributing the items. We hope that a crowded house will be an acknowledgment of the generosity of the C.T.A. in coming to the assistance of this very deserving charitable society. Save a shilling for this special call upon your charity. It will come back again with added value. preciative of the Sovereign Pontiff' ideas and policy. It was precisely because the Papacy must be absolutel independent of Italy or any other State that the Roman Question remained open for sixty years. The Catholic Church does not teach that Monarchy, as such, is good and that Republicanism, as such, is had. There can be, and have been, anti-Christian Kings on the one hand and godly Pre-:idents on the other. AS far back as the days of Leo XIII. it was made plain that there is no necessary incompatibility between the Catholic Church and, for example, the Third Republic in France.

England and Spain The latest "Tablet." commenting editorialy on the Spanish question, says some pertinent things that our readers should bear in mind when startling cables appear. " We write these lines on Wednesday evening At a desk heaped with inexact news and comments cut from the pages of our secular contemporaries. A member of 'The Tablet's' own staff is in Spain; but there appears to be a difficulty in transmitting messages which are not anti-Monarchist, and therefore we must postpone until next week our detailed remarks on this week's events. Three warnings, however, must be given here and now. First, London publicists too readily assumed that Alfonso XIII. had definitely renounced the Spanish Throne. What the King has done is to withdraw from Spain, so that the Repub. licans (who have captured the big cities, just as our own Left captured Sheffield and Glasgow I can proceed to a General Election for the Cones. We might say some strong things about the indecent haste with which the newspapers extracted scores of thousands of extra pennies by trumpeting an abdication which has not taken place. As their chief argument against the Monarch was his putting off of parliamentary elections. Miguel Meura and his colleagues cannot decently evade an early consultation of the people. Further. the local elections which have given the Republicans their urban triumphs. were not corruptly "made- by the Government, but were honestly conducted: and the Republicans must either maintain this new standard of electoral honesty. or wholly lose their moral authority. the Now that apathetic Monarchists (who resemble our own apathetic Moderates in local elections) have had a smashing nu-prise and a cruel lesson, an honest referendum may expose last Tuesday's e vents as an undemocratic usurpation: in which event. the de lure King of Spain may soon become once more a Sovereign de facto. Second. we repeat the solemn words we have often written concerning the Communist element in Spanish revolutionary movements. Ignorant or dishonest English speakers and writers. both on the wireless and off it, have been rebuked by "The Tablet" for deming the existence and activity of Communist forces in Spanish Republcanisrn: and there can no longer be the slightest doubt that we were right and they were wrong. Out-and-out "Reds" have been prominent in the "Maffick. Mg.' so lovingly described by certain English Correspondents in Madrid, and it is beyond dispute that Communism is formidable both in Barcelona and the capital. "The Tablet' begs those Britons who are gloating over the Republic's advent and the King's departure to ask themselves whether they are behaving as good Christians and loyal Monarchists when they scream out greetings to the men who are setting urban above rural Spain. on the strength of one day's polling in abnormal circumstances. Such tad Britons ought to remember that violent changes in national institutions have

ELEVEN their repercussions, and that only five hundred miles separates England from Spain. Our third point is quickly made Speaking generally, the Catholic Church acquiesces in all legitimate forms of government, and is equally willing to work with an Emperor. a King. a Regent or a President. But the Republic proclaimed in Spain is not yet accredited by a clear expression of the Spanish nation's will, and therefore the true democrat just now is he who waits till Spain has spoken. Such men as her muleteers and vine' dressers, her tenders of olive trees and orange-groves, her wheat-growers and farm-labourers and fishermen are true sons of Spain, not less worthy and shrewd than her townsfolk, and they must have their say. And so must Spain's women, to whom the maligned Primo de Rivera gave votes which his detractors have taken away. A Revolution deriving more from the idlers in cafes than from the winners of wealth from Mother Earth, and paving more heed to those older school-boys called "students" than to wives and mothers with a solid experience of life, may give Europe a second Russia. but it will not bring prosperity and peace tc Spain.'

News and Notes An interesting model debate will be broadcasted from Station 6WF. at 9.15 p.m. on Wednesday, May 27. The Debating League have selected Messrs. F. Murphy, C. Dudley, T. Hartrey, and C. Neville to debate whether "All War Debts Should be Cancelled." Anyone interested in debating should rind this model debate of great value, as the four selected speakers are recognised as being Perth's best. * "Fra juniper" writes in "The Universe": "A friend of his was one of the most hard-worked and most popular curates in the Dublin slums, whose parishioners always sent for him when they were afraid of death. A poor old woman was dying and insisted that the priest must come to her at once. He went and administered the Last Sacraments, as she lay in the bundle A rags which was the whole furniture of her room. Realising how over-worked the priest was, she felt overcome with gratitude and announced, rather to his astonishment. that she wished to leave him all that she possessed of any value. The legacy was a tip for the impending Grand National. Tom Kettle met the priest soon afterwards and was toll the story. Together they decided that it would be sacrilege to refrain from backing the horse. The result <h. wed that the poor old woman's legacy was more valuable than they had believed.* "Nautilus," the re-conditioned U.S. Navy submarine .in which Sir Hubert Wilkins. the famous explorer, hopes ti reach the North Pole. was blessed by Father Edward A. Duff, chaplain o'f the Brooklyn Navy Yard, prior to iti christening. Lady Wilkins named the vessel "Nautilus" after the mythical craft in "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea." the famous book by jules Verne, whose grandson. M. Jean Jules Verne. attended the ceremony. Other guests of honour at the blessing and christening were Dr. Eckener, commander of the Graf Zeppelin. and Admiral Phelps. commandant of the Navy Yard. (Although Jules Verne i• often looked upon as a sort of "father- of the submarine, he did not regard his scientific writings as anything more than of amateur interest. He wrote "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea- and books of a similar character to provide boys with a counter-attraction to "bloods" and undesirable txxiks. He was a fervent Catholic.1 Fifty-seven years in one parish is a wonderful record for a priest. What a lot of memories, grave and gay, are mixed with those years! Such is the record of a Birmingham priest, Father W . Morris, of St. Giles. Cheadle. Staffs. who attained the diamond jubilee of his ordination on April 8th. last. rather Morris kept his 87th. birthday on the 29th. tilt. He was ordained in 1871. Thtee Years after his ordination be went to Cheadle, and has remained there ever since. On the occasion of his golden jubilee are congregation presented him with MOO. as a token of Father Morris has their affection. taken an active interest in the civic, as well as the religious, life of the town For over forty years he has served on the Board of Guardians, and during that period has acted as rice-chairman and chairman. • Mr and Mrs J. C. Hindle of 59, R oe Lee Park. Blackburn. who attained their golden wedding recently, have always lived parallel lives.' They

TWELVE

THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

were born in the same town, brought Club luncheon, on his Australian exly assisted in the charitable activities Brigands in the vicariate of up in the same district, educated at periences, Sir James said: "When I of the district. She leaves a son and have killed Father Mann Adons,Ichang a Belwent to Australia I had no delusions. the same school, started work at the two daughters. Senator and Mrs. gian Franciscan, who was himself reage of 8, and both are now 70 years My appointment was frankly experiLynch celebrated their silver wedding cently engaged in receiving testimony old. They were married on April 18, mental, and caused considerable antipfor the canonisation cause of the anniversary a few years ago. A large 1881, at St. Alban's Church, Blackburn, athy before my arrival, firstly because number of friends attended the fun- Ichang martyrs of the Boxer Rebelthe officiating priest being Father Ar- I was Irish, and might be quarrelsome; eral, which took place at Karrakatta lion of 1900. Father Adons is the nold Joseph Nohlmanns. Mr. Hindle secondly, because I was a Catholic, and Cemetery on Tuesday mornin last. At thirtieth priest to be murdered in is very well known in the district, es- might start sectarian rows; thirdly, bethe graveside the Government was re- China since 1923. His death adds one pecially in connection with the road cause I had been a labourer and might presented by the Minister for Agricul• more to the long list of those killed in transport industry, in which for some preach class war; and, fourthly, beture (Mr. P. D. Ferguson). The Rev. Ichang, where two Bishops (Theotine years he has been a leading figure on cause I had been to Russia, and so Father Lynch conducted the burial Verhaegen and Trudo Jans), eight the employers' side. At the age of must be a Bolshevik. I am glad to service. To Senator Lynch and fam- priests and many Chinese Christians he went to work in the weaving say that I falsified these fears." ily -The Record" extends its sincere have met their death in the last thirty shed. When about 15, he became a sympathy. Father Lynch, of the Geryears. Ichang is known as "the mis• • carter. Then, thirty-five years ago, he aldton Diocese ,is a nephew.—RIP. sion of blood." Only a month before In totalling up the marks of the juvwent into business on his own account, enile choirs at the recent Musical Feshis death, Father Adons had a very • • • starting as a pavement contractor. tival, a mistake was made with regard The story was told Father Francis P. Duffy, the best- narrow escape. A fter the war—which had interfered to St. Brigid's Choir, West Perth. They known Catholic War Chaplain in the by Bishop Noel Gubbels, 0.F.M., in an with the paving business—he establishexclusive interview given to Fides were announced as having gained 250 ed a haulage and motor coach concern, marks and fifth place, instead of which United States, had some hard words to News Service. Father Mann and Father during a sermon say about war-makers and continued in that business until their total is 255, which places them at St. Patrick's Cathedral. "I wish Dunstan, said the Bishop, went to min,Lbout twelve months ago. fourth in order of merit. Dr. Wood to God," he declared, "that the men ister at Siao-me-tien, where the Chris. tians gathered in a cave owing to the praised their full round tone and "wellwho get on to the front page of the The "Chicago Tribune" states that, ac- phrased, careful expressive and effec- newspapers in the easy, political way, danger. cording to an order of the Mexican De- tive" work. had to get there through the hardships partment of the Interior, no services of a soldier. No soldier starts a war— At the beginning of April, the list of in Mexican churches will be allowed -Pearce's Find at Southern Cross has they only give their lives to it. Wars pilgrimages to Lourdes approved for to be broadcast over the radio. It been sold to Messrs. Warrick and Win- are started by you and me, by bankers this year totalled 149, including five has been ruled that the clause in the ter for £1,000. and politicians, excitable women, newsfrom Ireland. The pilgrimages are Constitution which decrees that pubpaper editors, clergymen who are ex- distributed over the period April to lic worship shall be within the walls In the section for Secondary School pacifists, and Congressmen with vete- October, as follows: April-3, including of the churches applies to broadcast- Choirs, at the Musical Festival, the first brae of putty. The youngsters yelling the Irish school-girls' pilgrimage.Mar-place was gained by the pupils of in the streets, poor kids, are the ones 21, from England, France, Belgium, ing. Presentation Convent, Cottesloe Beach, "When Joffre Italy, Germany. who pay the price." June -16, from was called to war," Father Duffy conFrance, Belgium, Spain, England, MonMr. G. K. Chesterton, according to with 187 marks. St. Brigid's College, aco, Netherlands. July.-27, from tinued. "he went about it as a son of a newspaper report, will be found to Lesmurdie, came second, with 183 France. He fought his fight and it France, Germany, England, Belgium, have lost much weight when he remarks, and St. Brigid's College, West was a good fight, and he spent his last Netherlands. Italy, Spain (Basque turns to England from his remarkable Perth, third, with 180. Contessa FilipDr. days surrounded by admiration and at- country and Novarre), and the Piltour in America, which has at times as- pini conducted all three choirs. Wood, the adjudicator, commented fection. There is something about the grimage of the Associates of Mary Imsumed the character almost of a triumphal procession to It has been a most enlogistically on the work of these life of an old soldier like the life of an maculate, Ireland (July nu) . Augold priest or nun- a life in which it ust-37, from England, Belgium, Gerstrenuous time and G.K.C.'s health has choirs, which he declared showed genMarshal Joffre many. Netherlands, Italy. Austria, never occurs to lie. never entirely recovered from his long eral all-round excellence. had a soul as frank as water, as clear France. and the Irish Pilgrimage of the and critical illness in the early part of The harp that once belonged to as air, and as enduring as the earth Assumption (August 12-16). Septemthe war. That illness also reduced his Thomas Moore. the Irish poet, described on which he pursued his simple way." ber.—37, from Spain, France, Belgium, former colossal proportions considerEngland, Italy, Switzerland, and the ably. But quite a good deal of him as "the poet of all circles and the pride Ozanam (Irish) Pilgrimage remained before his recent adventures of his own," has been found in an obof the The annual assembly of Cardinals in the United States. It would cause scure corner of the Museum of Drexel and Archbishops of France held its first S.V.P. Conferences (September 11-16), Institute U.S.A. Green and covered with real pain to the vast multitude of his sitting at the Archbishop's residence, the Catholic Truth Society of Ireland admirers to think that he is to come gilt shamrocks. the harp was an en- under the presidency of Cardinal Mau. Pilgrimage (September 17-23). Octo. beck reduced in size. One of G.K.C.'s igma to museum attendants until it rin. Before opening the session, the ber.-3. from France and Switzerland. happiest obiter dicta was when he was was learned that George W. Childs, assembly addressed the following telenewspaper publisher, had asked whether, in view of the deevlop- former Mrs. Charles P. Lynch, a widow, and gram to the Holy Father: "French Carmeats of modern feminism (which of bought it from .Moore's family years dinals and Archbishops gathered for grandmother of Providence, Rhode ago, and subsequently gave it to the course he generally condemns), he still their annual assembly at the Archbis- Island, U.S.A., has just taken her first It was found during a refelt himself obliged to surrender his museum. vows as a Sister of the Visitation at hop's House, Paris, under the presiarrangement of exhibits. The harp His reply seat to a lady in a 'bus. Washington. D.C. Her husband, who was made in Dublin in the 19th. cen- dency of Cardinal Maurin, humbly proswas that the question was not a fair (lied six years ago, kept a chemist's trate themselves at the feet of your one—because he could always provide tury, and the nameplate reads: J. Egan, Holiness, give homage, filial piety, reli- shop. and after his death she herself 30 Dawson-street. Dublin. seats for three ladies, or words to that became a registered pharmacist. She gious obedience, acknowledgment of effect, if he gave up his place. • • the teachings on Christian Marriage entered the Visitation novitiate in SepRev. Dr. Doody. Diocesan Inspector and Catholic Action, and implore the tember last. Her name in religion is * ' Apostolic Blessing on their works.— Sister Loreto. Prof. Edmund Taylor Whittaker, of Schools, Brisbane, is an inmate of the' Mater Misercordiae Hospital. He Cardinal Mainin." The following reF.R S. the distinguished Professor of • • • ply was received from the Vatican Mathematics in thellniversity of Edin- is an accomplished violinist, and his The Sacred Congreation of Proper fiddle helps to lessen the tedium of his City: "Particularly sensible of the homburgh. who was received into the Caganda has confirmed the selection by age given by the French Cardinals and the Council-General of the Franciscan tholic Church last year, declared in a convalescence. Archbishops gathered for their annual Order of Father Nazzareno Jacopozzi lecture that "there is no longer any A hobby of the Right Rev. Dr. John assembly, the Holy Father thanks them as Superior of the Franciscans in impassable gulf between the scientific man's conception of the universe and McCarthy, D.D., Bishop of Sandhurst cordially and is especially pleased at charge of the Holy Places in Palestine. ( Victoria), is the study of earthquakes, their proposal to spread the Pontifical Father Jacopozzi, who succeeds Father that to be found in sacramental reliIn this teachings on Christian Marriage and Rurelio Marotta, is a member of the gion." He also said that Catholics says a Catholic exchange. may feel on the whole that the trend connection he has made several trips Catholic Action, which he has so much Franciscan Province if St. Bonavenof science in the past twenty Years to New Zealand to study seismic treat heart; and as a token of the divine tune, in Tuscany. He has already offers no difficulties at all to their out- mors. If his Lordship had been there light on their works sends a very spe- spent twenty-five years in the Holy look on their Faith. Prof. Whittaker recently he probably got some very in- cial Apostolic Blessing." Land, and has there filled many imteresting material and experienced supwas lecturing under the auspices of the portant offices in the Order. lie took • erior tremors. Caledonian Catholic Association, on Sir I )ver the reins of government on March St Joan's Social and Political AlliJames Jeans' now famous book, "The 7th, when he was installed by the Latin Mr. Thomas C. Brennan, K.C., bro- ance, which has its headquarters at 55 Patriarch, and immediately proceeded Mysterious Universe." He attributed Berner's Street, London, W.I. and is a to make a the enormous sale of the book to two ther of Mr. Frank Brennan, member canonical visitation of the reasons: in the first place. it brought for Batman (Vic.) in the Federal Catholic Society, is pleased with femin420 religious under his jurisdiction ists work for social reform. In its House of Representatives. and Attorconception of forward a really new These religious represent almost every the universe and presented a picture ney-General in the present Government, t wentieth annual report, it states that nationality in the world, but the Custhe outstanding victory for 1930 is the that had not really been made clear to who has been elected to fill the vacancy todian must be an Italian. with a grant of suffrage to white women in Frenchman as his vicar and a Spant he non-mathematical public before; in in the Senate caused by the death of Turkey and Greece iard as procurator. t he second place, he believed it was Major-General Elliott, is one of a bril- South Africa. The Custodian t rue to say that there was a feeling liant family whom law and journalism have granted the local franchise, and has jurisdiction over Palestine, Arin Jamaica women have obtained munihave claimed in about equal measure. that there was some kind of almost menia, Syria, Cyprus, and part of A fter a successful career as a journal, cipal suffrage and the right to election. Egypt. and in this territory the Franspiritual sustenance to be got out of As a In the constitution of Ecuador, it is ciscans have charge of 42 parishes, Professor Whit- ist, he became a barrister. this kind of science. now laid down that the sexes have taker is in the front rank of scientists. criminal lawyer and an advocate, he with their schools. 14 convents, and 38 Besides being a Fellow of the Royal has gained a high position at the liar. equal rights. Two Indian women came hospices. Society, he has been Secretary of the He is a Victorian by birth, and born as delegates to the Round Table Conference. and the Simon Report stated Royal Astronomical Society, Royal As- near Bendigo in 1871. Early in life he was apprenticed to the typographical categorically that India's progress was tronomer of Ireland, Vice-President of Archbishop Downey starred in a trade, but the literary gift manifested dependent on the advance of India's "talkie" for inure than three hours— the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Prewomen. For the first time an Oriental a good deal of the time under the dent of the Mathematical Association, itself, and he became a pressman. After Women's Congress was held in Da- glare of lights giving 280,000 candleRouse Ball Lecturer at Cambridge Uni- leaving the "Bendier) Independent," Women (jthe report con- power—when His Grace visited the where he served his apprenticeship, he mascus. versity. President of a section of the tinues) took a prominent part in the joined the "Argus," and worked up to British Association, and President of h aves studio of the Gramophone Comthe responsible position of cable editor. Hague Conference on the CodifiCation pany. Ltd., recently. The Archbishop the London Mathematical Society. He attended lectures at the University, of International Law. Belgium, Holwas completing a remarkable film and was admitted to the Bar. In his land, Czecho-Slovakia, the U.S.A.. the which will be used to foster interest From the luxurious comfort of a early forties he went into practice, and Irish Free State, and Great Britain ap- in the project to build at Liverpool bank president's office to the grey and soon won distinction in the Courts, pointing delegates. Newfoundland has the world's biggest cathedral. The depressing atmosphere of a prison, is About three Years ago the new Sena- elected its first woman M.P.. and Can- Archbishop came to his task with the the lot of Commander Alvard Marintor took silk. Mr. Brennan has made ade appointed Mrs. Cairine Wilson to calm of the polished actor, "did his elli, sentenced after a trial of 170 sit- several attempts to enter Parliament. the Senate. Canada also sent to Ge- s tuff" at the appropriate moments, did Court. to 13 years' tings, by an Italian He is a deep student of economics and neva Mrs. Parlby as a full delegate. not fuss in between, 'and recited withimprisonment, for fraudulent bankaffairs generally, and is a widely read Thither also went from Great Britain, out the slightest hesitation and withruptcy and embezzlement. Other direc- man, a forceful speaker and debater. Miss Lawrence and Mrs. Hamilton as out reference to notes long passages tors and officials were sentenced to alternates. Finland has enriched CanMr. Brennan will become a member of which he had not seen until the mornterms ranging from one to six years. the United Australia Party. ada by sending her a woman diplo- ing of the event. The talking portion nearly amounting to Alleged liabilities mat, and the U.S.A. now has in Mrs. of the film will take about ten minutes 1500.000 were incurred as a result of Owen its first woman member of the to run. • We regret to announce the death Officials directing the film the frauds of the accused. Committee on Foreign Affairs in the of Mrs. Annie Lynch, wife of Senator were enthusiastic about Archbishop House of Representatives. P. Lynch. which occurred at VincentAt Ge- Downev's performance. One of them street. North Perth, on Monday morn. neva, Countess Apponyi presided over Miss Marga—t O'Grady. Sir James said when the day's work was over: the Fifth Commission." The deceased had been ailThe Femin- "With trained actors it is extremely Otrady's rlaitn-hter, who was with him Mg last ing for the past IS months, and her ists of the World are getting at least a difficult to get five or six minutes of during the time he was Govern, - of foothold. The deThat is something. They picture in a day. Owing to the amazTasmania, is going into business in death was not unexpected are slowly but surely breaking down ing versatility of His Grace, we have London. She is not going to the Falk- ceased lady was well-known at Three the prejudices of their stubborn bro- shot ten minutes of picture in three land Islands with Sir James Speaking Springs. where the Lynch homestead is. thers. in London recently, at an Overseas Before her health declined, she active. and a quarter hours.'

Saturday. May 23, 1931.

H.A.C.B. Society et Patrick's Senior Branch. Under the presidency of Bro. Anthony Barret, the usual meeting occurred on the 14th. inst.. which, being quarter night, an unusually large number attended. Correspondence was received from General Secretary Edwards, notifying the branch that June 30 would be strictly adhered to as the closing date for renewing hospital tickets, and asking that members be strongly urged to notify secretary at once, in order to lessen possibility of o verlooking such an important matter. From Bro. Marmian, still located at Sydney. enclosing subscription and best wishes. From Bro. J. .McGerr, asking for clearance to Nedlands Branch. Clearance granted, and best wishes expressed for that branch's continued sucDuring sick visitor's report, cess. sympathetic reference was made by / many members to the fact that one of the branch's staunchest adherents, in the person of Bro. Joe O'Callaghan. was still receiving medical advice. The fervent hope and prayer of the entire branch is for the speedy recovery of its old and valued friend. Decided to co-operate with the Cathedral Ladies and Old Boys' branches in the quarterly Communion on Sunday, June 7. at tile Cathedral. After members had been urged to attend the monthly social of St. Brigid's on the 18th., in the Nominations usual large numbers. for office for the ensuing term were taken. Bro. A. Barret regretfully declined further nomination owing to pressure of business duties. The next meeting will start at 7.30, when the election of officers will be the principal business, after which members from South Perth Branch will try conclusions with this branch in the arduous and highly skilled pursuit of the celluloid ball. A pleased secretary stated the receipts for the evening exceeded Mt The business of the meeting was then closed. The rest of the evening was devoted to practice at midget tennis for the fixture with St. Columba's Branch. Munchin's Branch, No. 461. The half-yearly meeting of the above branch was held on Thursday, 7th. inst. Elections took place, voting Bro. R. Smith President. L. Larney vice-president; the other officers being reelected. Two new members were proposed, and several other likely ones mentioned, which tells well for the lively interest being taken by both members and officers in striving once more to make our branch one of the leading branches in the State. The business part of the meeting being finalised. a card party, in the capable hands of Bro. P. Williams, was organised. About seventeen members adjourned to his home and spent a very enjoyable time. Bros. Smith and Larney were the lucky A dainty supper was prize winners served and a hearty vote of thanks to Bro. Williams for his services was carried by acclamation Star of the Sea Branch, Fremantle. The President (Bro. C. E. Edwards presided over a good attendance of members at the quarterly meeting of the above branch, held on May 18th Sick pay, amounting to £13 lbs. was passed for payment. Bro. B. G. Edwards reported on the arrangements made by the social and sports committee concerning the social and dance to be held on June 1st. Mr. J. Kosich was proposed for membership by the secretary. Bro. J. W. O'Brien. The president initiated and welcomed into the branch Bros. Charles Hansen and Thomas Murphy. It was decided to hold the next meeting on Sunday. May 31st, immediately after 9 o'clock Mass as it was considered that time would not permit of much business being carried out before the social on Monday. The results of the nominations for office are as follows: President, Bro Alford: vice-president, Bro. B. G. Edwards and Sr. McCorry; secretary, Bro. J. W. O'Brien: warden, Bro. B. Rider: guardian. Bro. Calrlaw. Members who ape intending to compete in the finii! rendition of the President's Charge are urged to make every effort to gain the standard necessary to bring victory to this branch. At the next meeting the two delegates will be elected. On Jul, 1st.. the branch is holding its first social and dance for the season. Arrangements are being carried out by the social and sports committee . Those who do not (lance are reminded that cards will be available to make the evening entertaining. The branch e xtends a cordial invitation to all members and Parishioners. Receipts amounted to £35 13s 6(1. Members are reminded of the importance of the halfYearly meeting on Sunday. May 31. and it is hoped the attendance will be a record one. The president closed the meeting reading the prescribed Prayers.

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Notes on the Mining Industry in Western Australia The following reports from out stations regarding mining activities have been received at the Mines Department, and made available for publication by the Minister for Mines, Hon. 1 Scaddan, M.LA.:

oi tin ore were treated at the State Tin Dressing Plants, and returned by Black Tin £93,755.59, and by residue treatment £57232. The total value of the output from the system is therefore £6,407,506.93.

School of Church Music to be Founded in Liverpool Yilgarn Goldfield: The Mining Regis-

trar at Southern Cross writes in connection with Prospecting Area 1990, held by Mr. J. T. Pearce, that he had been shown numerous samples of ore containing coarse gold from this find four or five chains south of the Palace Hotel, and east of the old Frasers workings at Southern Cross. Gold was both fine and coarse, the latter predominating, while large pieces of coarse gold protruded from the stone and could be taced through the samples to large protrusions on the other side. The find should rank as. the finest in Southern Cross for some years. Mr. Pearce found the reef, which is thought to be a quartz reef, about five feet below the surface. It was then 7in. wide, but at a depth of six feet it is now 15in, wide, and the length so far discovered is 12 to 14 feet. About a ton of stone has been bagged, but it is quite impossible to guess the probable gold content. Pieces of free gold vary from 5cwts. downwards. There is a large "buck" reef adjacent to the reef containing the gold, the latter being on the footwall, and the find is said to be similar in appearance to Baylev's "Cockshot" lease. The workings at six feet continue to povide stone of the 'same quality as first samples, and all who have seen these consider it the richest find in the history of Yilgarn for over twenty years. State Batteries: During the month of March. State Batteries at Coolgardie. Cue. Jimble Bar, Meekatharra, Norseman, Ora Banda, Peak Hill. Sandstone, Warriedar. and Wiluna, crushed 3-525.25 tons of auriferous ore for a yield of 2418.73 fine ors. gold, valued at £8,707..50. 2283.25 tons of tailing were purchased for £1.503.51, and 3.438 tons of tailing t reated. Some of the highest yields were from Wiluna. 14 tons for 28rizs.. Norseman 521 tons for 80ozs. 15thets., Coolgardie, 181 tons 178ozs. 8dwts. : Meekatharra, 664 tons 208 ozs. 16siwts: Sandstone. 524 tons, 87 ozs. 1841wts.: 63 tons, 195ozs. thins; /cwt. 59 ins,: and Warriedar. 71Th tons for 97 ors. 16 dwts. Since the inception of the system up till March 31, the tons of nre milled from all batteries is 1.534,06909. for a production by amalgamation. of £5.189.9.5292, by sand treatment £848,606.62, by slime treatment £265.266.11, and residue treatment. £935337. 81.726 tone

Archbishop Downey announces in the "Cathedral Record" that he intends to found the Liverpool Archdiooesan School of Music, under the patronage of St. Gregory and St. Cecilia, "to provide for the training of choirmasters and organists who will be thoroughly equipper for their work and imbued with a true sense of fitting liturgical music." His Grace is entrusting the organisation and direction of the school to Dom M. D. Willson, O.S.B., of St. Anne's Priory, Edge-hill, Liverpool. A prospectus giving the courses and personnel will soon be published, and His Grace has secured the co-operation of Dr. Arthur Pollitt, F.R.C.O., Lecturer in Music at the University of Liverpool. "The courses," says the Archbishop, will lead to the granting of a diploma after a thorough training lasting three years. Arrangements will be made for lectures on such subjects as Liturgy and History of Music; also for recitals and choral demonstrations, and for giving advice and assistance in the t raining of choirs. "It is hoped to carry out the main courses of training for the very moderate slim of £20 a year. I trust that generous benefactors will come forward to provide scholarships, and to assist generally the work of the School, and that parishes will make provision for their choirmaster, choirmistress, or organist to profit by the school. "It is obvious,- continues His Grace, "that the success of the undertaking will depend in greatest measure on the cordial co-operation of the parish priest in the diocese, and for tnis I make an earnest appeal, urging them to realise t he advantages that are offered, and asking them to encourage and assist those in charge of choirs to join the school, so that future appointments may be made from amongst those who hold the diploma. it will be deplorable if those who take the courses of training should be left without employment owing to any apathy on the part of the clergy. "The regular .courses will begin in the early autumn, and the headquarters of the school will be at the Cathedral Buildings. Brownlow-hill, where it is hoped to gather together a library of

standard works bearing on Church music in all its aspects." "It is essential," says the Archbishop, "that by the time we are able to use part of the new Cathedral we shall begin by carrying out the liturgy and the music of the Church as perfectly as possible." After saying that he is "delighted to find the growing interest among our people in the whole liturgical movement, and especially to know that in many of the schools good progress is being made in the teaching of Plainsong," His Grace adds: "There seems to be a false idea in some quarters that I would like to do away with all other music than Plainsong. This is quite a misapprehension. I would not set a narrower standard than that advocated by Pope Pius X. in his famous Motu proprio on Church music. He praises the school of 'classic polyphony and encourages the use of its works, and he proceeds: " 'The Church has always recognised and encouraged all progress in the arts, and has always admitted to the service of her functions whatever is good and beautiful in their development during different centuries, as long as it does not offend against the laws of her liturgy. Hence more modern music may also be allowed in churches, since it has produced compositions good and serious and dignified enough to be worthy of liturgical use. Nevertheless, since modern music has become chiefly a secular art, greater care must be taken, when admitting it, that nothing profane be allowed, nothing that has reminiscences of theatrical pieces, nothing based in its form on the style of secular compositions.' WEEKLY PRODUCE MARKET REPORT The Westralian Farmers Limited, Wellington-street, Perth, report under date the 20th. May, 1931, as follows: Wheaten Chaff: Supolies of chaff during the past week have been about equal to the demand, f.a.q. to prime being on a par with late rates, namely £4 to 14 2s 6d per ton, and f.a.q. £3 lOs to £3 12s 6d. Oaten Chaff: Very little oaten chaff has been arriving, f.a.q. to prime being quoted at £3 ltis to £3 12s 6d per ton. a.q.. £3 2s 6(1 to £3 5s. Oats: For good quality the market remains firm. One truck of good heavy feeds to-day realised 2s. per bushel. Good feeds, 1/8 to 1/94. Light and inferior lower. Wheat: F.a.q. sold at 2/11 per bushel to-day, and second grade 2/9 to 2/9+

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FOURTEEN

THE RECORD.

Generous Railwaymen

Hoyts Regent, Perth

AID ST. JOHN OF GOD HOSPITAL

Bebe Daniels in "Lawful Larceny" For Regent This (Saturday) Evening.

In these times of acute stress, it is a most pleasurable duty to once again record the consistent generosity of that noble band of charitable workers, known as the Railway and Tramway Year after year this Hospital Fund. organisation has contributed amounts to our local hospitals, which in the past eight years have exceeded £30,000. Their hospital scheme is most comprehensive, and it would be fitting for other organisations to take a leaf out of their book. On Tuesday evening, the executive committee of the organisation and their friends were the guests of the Rev. Mother of St. John of God Hospital, Subiaco, and as was to be expected, a most .pleasant evening was the result. The President of the fund, Mr. J. J. Harris, presided over the happy gathering. and was most generous in his praise of the good work of the Sisters. He maintained that their Subiaco hospital had no superior in Australia, and he heartily. congratulated the Sisters on the high standard of efficiency that they had attained. "This institution," concluded Mr. Harris. "is not a hospital: it is the finest home from home 1 could ever recommend." T he genial Secretary of the fund. Mr. Chas. J. Lewis, in a most interesting oration, traced the evolution of the fond over the peat thirty Years. At that time their fund was 1",80 strong, whilst during the year just concluded over £4,000 had passed through their hands. He informed the Rev. Mother that his organisation had received nothing but praise from his members of the treatment at the hospital, and Me congratulated the Sisters on the optimistic spirit they displayed by the erection of the new wing. He promised every assistance in the future from his organisation. Mt. Geo. Robertson added further eulogies. and expressed disappointment at the Government's action in banning their annual consultation, which permitted them to assist such worthy causes as this hospital. He was, however. optimistic of hearing that the ban would be lifted in at least their case. Other appropriate speeches came from Messrs. W R Palmer. H. P. Joyce, J. Hand. F Canning, G. Coultas. and A. Lennard. During the evening, Mr. J. J. Harris took the opportunity of presenting the Rev. Mother with a bonus cheque amounting to 2275. and in doing so explained that this was an addition to their usual maintenance contributions, which this year had been exceptionally heavy. T he Rey. Mother proved an adapt cretin-, and in a happy speech. welcomed her visitors and thanked them for t heir generosity. Dainty and appetising refreshments were served, and the gathering were sorry to disperse even though the hoor was late

Wedding GALLOWAY—O'CONNOR. At St. Mary's Cathedral, Perth, on April 7th.. the marriage was celebrated. with Nuptial Mass, by the Rev. Father Sheridan, of Narrogin, of Kathleen Mary. only daughter of Mr. and Mrs H. O'Connor, of Perth, and John David, eldest son of. Mrs. H. Galloway. of Subiaco. The bride, who was given away by her father, was gowned in an ankle length frock of ivory georgette, with tight fitting sleeves and fully ear. ed skirt. The beautiful veil, which was lent by Mrs. B. C. Hagarty, a friend of the bride, was of Brussels net. The bridesmaid. Miss Eileen Grogan, wore a (banning frock of pale pink georgette with hat and shoes to match, and carried a bouquet of pink carnations and ruses. Mr, J. M. O'Connor carried out the duties of best man During the ceremony beautiful music was rendered by Mr. Taylor. and Mr. Peter ,Roxby sang an "Ave Maria" at the Offertory. Intimate friends and relations were afterwards entertained at a happy wedding repast at the home of the bride's parents. 63 Bennettstreet. and the usual toasts were honoured Mrs. O'Connor wore a smart frock of floral chiffon, with hat and shoes to tone, and carried a posy of autumn tinted dahlias. The bridal .couple left by car for a tour of the South-West. the bride wearing a chocolate brown wool georgette ensemble. Mr, and Mrs. Galloway are now resid• ing at Kondinin.

"Lawful Larceny,' Radio Pictures' all-talking drama, comes to the Regent Theatre this (Saturday) evening, as the fourth programme of Hoyts Prosperity Movie Month of May, and presents Bebe Daniels in one of the most charming and entertaining stories thus far seen on the talking screen. She is supported by a cast of former stage favourites, including Lowell Sherman. Kenneth Thomson, Olive Tell, and Purnell Pratt. The story deals with Marion and Andrew Dorsey (Bebe Daniels and Kenneth Thomson), who are happy though married, until, while Marion is away, Andrew gets himself vamped and his fortune purloined. The Vamp, Vivian Hepburn ( Olive Tell). holds a 25.000 dollar note signed by Andrew. She threatens to Andrew confesses all to ruin him.

atre on Saturday, May 30th. Seldom has an actor fitted a role so well. The port of the domineering, brutal seacaptain, an experimenter in the stuff of which men's souls are made, might have been written expressly for the noted player of two-fisted roles. And the two chief victims of his curiosity, Jane Keith and Raymond Hackett, are equally well cast in their respective leading parts, as, indeed, are the supporting players especially Mitchell Harris, John Rogers, Nat Pendleton, Sam Allen, and Harry Tenbrook. "Naughty Flirt" Alice White's latest First National starring vehicle, will be the supporting attraction. The story, which deals with the efforts of a daring and devil-may-care rich girl to win the love of one of her father's trusted employees, and his unconventional way of reforming her before he is willing to marry her, is strikingly fresh and original. Paul Page, a new and interesting screen figure, plays the leading male role, while Robert Agnew and Myrna Loy play important roles.

An Odious Evil The Williamstown "Advertiser" carried the following trenchant editorial on Anzac Day. It was very appropriate to the occasion: "Sectarianism, as it is understood today, is an ugly word conveying unlovely implications. It is descriptive concisely of a condition of mind which, when applied to individuals or bodies. indicates an obsession of intolerance. The sectarian. invariably unreasoning and passionate temperamentally, is quite incapable of enlightenment He is a bigot of the extreme type. and is, perhaps, to be pitied, for psychologically his complex—congenital rather than acquired- -is the penalty of a cerebral infirmity. Dr Oliver Wendell Holmes, in his great classic, compares the mind of a bigot to the pupil of the eye: the more light you pour on it the more it contracts. To complete the figure. it may be said that the contraction in the case of a sectarian—the RICHARD BARTHELMILSE, superlative bigot—reaches a point In First National's Drama of where the admission of light is imposthe "The Dawn Patrol," coming to Air, sible. Indeed, any illuminating agent the Capitol next Friday. would scarcely be compatible with the sectarian's Stygian method. "In noisome places he gathers his Marion. After threatening divorce, wares, and he trades them under cover she secures employment as Vivian's secof innuendo and unscrupulous lying retary. She gains possession of the His dupes are among the illiterate, the note, which she gives to Andrew. The vicious, the ill-educated, the badly story has very exciting and interesting f eatures. Andrew persuades Marion bred; and an evilly-disposed clientele to remain with him. The story ends drawn from these sources may be exwith indications that Marion's friend- pected to find sustenance in anything savouring of scurrility or calumny. Secship for Andrew will again ripen into tarianistn is an old, old dodge to create love. Supporting "Lawful Larceny" is the - divisions. particularly when elections are in the air, but it never succeeds. new Metro-Goldwyn talking picture of The decency and intelligence of the the British Mercantile Marine. "Way for a Sailor,' starring John Gilbert. people as a whole form a barrier which the sectarian has for ages tried vainly This is Gilbert's first picture for some t ime, and he plays the role of a British to surmount. And so it will be always s teamer sailorman, ready for a fight or "Just now, throughout the Commonfrolic in any port any time. Wallace wealth, there are signs of a renewed Beery plays another "light-heavy" role as the bo's'n's mate, who drinks with sectarian attack. The dog has returned to its vomit. However, there is no Gilbert one minute and fights with him cause for dismay. Hoary falsehoods t he next The story is taken from the will be brought into service again, and t wo-fisted sea novel by Albert Richard may not lack misguided publicity, but Wetjen Leila Eyeing plays the role of Gilbert's leading lady, and is seen as any sectarian campaign confronted with common-sense is doomed to failan English shipping office girl whose love for 'the sailor motivates the dra. tire." matic plot. Polk- Moran and Doris Lloyd play the roles of sweethearts of the roving sailormen. Most of the new Gilbert picture was actually filmed at sea, and the ocean backgrounds and A GREAT PACIFICATOR, ship action result in extremely specCardinal Matti, whose death at the tacular scenes. The storm scenes and age of 72 was recently announced, was sea rescues provide the high lights of the production, while beautiful love an astronomer, a promoter of scientific sequences, enacted on a rocky shore. research, and a learned antiquary. But he will probably be best remembered are as charming as any ever filmed. To-day (Saturday), at the morning for his long and consistent efforts to and afternoon matinee sessions, in ad- bruig at out a reconciliation between the l'atican and the Italian Governdition to the ordinary programme, special comedies and musical featurettes ment, Pietro Maffi was born at Con°. will be screened. also Episode 1 and 2 leone, near Pavia. on October 12, 185S A fter taking hole orders at the age of of the screen's first all-talking serial. "The Indians Are Coming." Special 23, he was appointed professor in the eminary of Pavia. where he had reprizes are being offered to children in celv,si his education, and where he connection with novel competitions for this serial a Shetland pony being one leaves his name to an astronomical of the many prizes. obsereatory built when he was rector of the Seminary. Pope Leo XIII. apScreening on the same programme are very interesting Fox Movietdne and pointed him coadjutor to Mgr. Ribaldi, the Archbishop of Ravenna, who had Australasian Newsreels. Mr. James Miller and Miss Mignon ,lago will be been one of Math's teachers, and later heard rendering pleasing numbers at in. in June, 1903, promoted him to the the Wurlitzer Organ. Archbishopric of Pisa. Math was one Box plans are at the theatre, or re• a the few Italians who have devoted servations may be made by ringing •hcmselves to the study of astronomy. B1915 cr 111946. He presided at many meetings and congresses which Italian and foreign asBringing the spirit of Jack London's tronne-nts attended, and. as a promoter famous "Sea Wolf" to the speaking of scierylfir -esearrh and studies., was screen with a graphic realism the' the the foendnr af a review of physics and silent picture could never hop, to ninths-Ia.;17 the first review of the equal, Milton Sills scores a triumph in ind in Pile He was also the directhe Fox Moyietone offering of that tor of ee "atican Observatory. He name, which opens at the Regent The- v..,1 crratel l Cardinal by Pius X in

The Late Cardinal Maffi

Saturday, May 23, 1931. the Consistory of April 15, 1907. In the Conclave held in 1914 he was one of the prominent members of the College of Cardinals, and in the first ballot he received a good number of votes. Cardinal Math's care for the archaeological and architectural remains of his archdiocese led to the restoration of the Churches of San Pietro a Ripa d'Arno, Santa Caterina, and San Fran. cesco. One of his latest achievements was the reconstruction in the Duomo of Pisa of the famous pulpit of Giovanni Pisan°. He published a delightful little pamphlet, in which he allowed the pulpit to tell its own story. II, also had the ashes of the Emperor nciiry VII. of Luxembourg brought back to the cathedral, and was able to discover the remains of Blessed Giordam da Rivalta, and obtain for them a worthy resting place in the Church of Santa Caterina. The concluding period of the Cardinal's life was closely bound up With the history of the negotiations for the settlement of the Roman clues He had been for many years tion. the leader of the party in the Church which was attempting to end the quarrel between the Vatican and the Italian government, and his candidature for the Papal succession on the death o f Pius X. was enthusiastically promated by this party. Although Cardinal Maffi was not destined to ascend the Papal Throne and him.self sign the act of conciliation. his friendship with King Victor Emmanuel and other members of the reigning house was of very great help during the negotiations. As Archbishop of Pisa he had mane opportunities of meeting the King at San Rossore, and it is well known that such doubts as might have been present in the King's mind as to the terms of the Treaty were removed largely by the Cardinal's frank persuasiveness.- "Irish Catholic."

General News The Cunard Line have advised Cook's Perth Office that the whole of the sec. ond-class accommodation of the S.s. Mauretania has now been placed at the disposal of tourist third cabin and third class, and that passengers travelling at tourist third cabin rate'4 will occupy the accommodation previously allotted to second class passengers Plans may be inspected at Cook's office. In another column will be found an advertisement of a week-end excursion to New Norcia. A most enjoyable trip can be assured, as the roads are in tip-top condition, and the participants will be able to take part in the Corpus Christi Procession. Those intending to make the trip should book up early and save disappointment. The whole of the profits will be devoted to charity. MARRIA2E. G ALLOWAY—O'CONTCOR.—On April 7th.. at St Mary's Cathedral, Perth. by Rev. Father Sheridan, of Narrogin. John David Galloway, eldest son of Mrs. H. Galloway. of Subiaco, to Kathleen Mary, only daughter of Mr. and Mrs. H. O'Connor, of 63 Bennett' street, Perth. formerly of Narrogin. With Nuptial Mass. THANKS, Senator Lynch and family TIIANK their relatives and friends, especially the Fathers and Brothers of the Redemptorist Monastery, for the great kindness and sympathy extended to them in their recent bereavement.

-F Payne, Mary, May 13, 1930. Maslin, Elizabeth Janet, May 2-1, 1929 It is a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from their sins. Eternal rest grant unto them, 0 Lord; and let perpetual light shine upon them. May they rest in peace. (300 days' indulgence.) I N MEMORIAM. PAYNE —Of your charity, pray for the repose of the soul of Mary Payne. beloved sister of Mrs. Hullett, who died on May 13, 1930, at Victoria. Sacred Heart of Jesus, have mercy on her. MASLIN —In loving memory of our dear mother. Elizabeth Janet. whose death occurred at Bridgetown, on May 24, 1929. Grant her eternal rest. 0 Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon her. --Inserted by her loving family.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

Home, Sweet Home Mid pleasures and palaces, wherever we may roam, Be it ever so humble, the re's no place like home. THE MASS. a golden chalice, of gleam The The tinkle of a silver bell, A King to an earthly palace Comes down in His love to dwell. The sound of a holy word Floats over a little bread; The heart of heaven is stirred, And earth bows down its head. One half an hour on earth, The length of a little Mass. Christ lives again from His birth Till the last great blood drops pass. The priest goes down to the rail With the little Host in his hand; And God meets the hearts that wail In this dark and weary land. WORDS OF WISDOM. Y ou must think more of souls than of temporal things. Raise your heart a little to the most sweet and holy Cross. and you will find it assuage every pain. Isaw the pains of hell and of purgatory so great that no tongue of man is able to describe them—St. Catherine of Siena. Those who load us with insults and ignominy give us the means of acquiring treasures far more precious than any that man can gain in this life. We must receive that sweet Sacrament (Holy Communion), because it is the food of our souls; for without that food we cannot preserve the life ot grace. It is a great subject of praise to God that one soul like St. Francis should have wrested so many others from the devil and should have won such a large number to God. The reason so many souls who apply themselves to prayer are not at once inflamed with God's love is that they neglect to prepare themselves carefully for it. In this world we lean on creatures, on work, on friends, on human comfort: but the soul, conscious of its weakness, sin, and guilt, must seek its healing at other springs. Make sure that, however good you may be, you have faults; that however dull you may be, you can find out what they are, and that however slight they may be, you would better make some patient effort to get quit of them.—Ruskin. Between those who are united in Our Lord Jesus Christ by the bonds of charity and by the desire to promote the honour and glory of God the most agreeable letters are those which the Holy Spirit engraves on their hearts by the payers which they make for each other. WHY HE DOES NOT COME. "Our Lord Himself was perfected by His Passion." And in that passion it was not the nails which tore the flesh, but the angilish which rent the spirit, that drew fortrais.bitter cry. It was the passion ilk His Heart that was the hardest. It is by the crucifixion of the heart that Christ is perfected in us. Therefore He stays away and leaves us to suffering harder far to bear than physical pain. We cry out. We send. our messages to Him. And He does not come. 'My God, my God, why ha.st Thou forsaken me?" He hears and does not come. The echo of His own cry of desolation moves His Heart. And still He does not c ome. It is because Jesus loves that He does violence to His Heart, and lets the cross do for 1-1.4 friends what it alone can do. This is His way of showing love. He expects us to understand it —Mother Mary Loyola. THE WISDOM OF FATHER DEGIEN Many men to-day fear marriage not only for economic reasons. but also because they hesitate to tie themselves up for life with the typical modern girl, who often combines easy manners with easier morals. The best citizens come from families reared in an atmosphers of piety. It is the Godless homes which produces the w astrel, the parasite, and the criminal. Of all Christian virtues none contributes more to character, vigour, power. and efficiency than the angelic virtue of holy purity. Democracy is a hopeless ideal so long as the great mass, of the people is badly educated To allow the uncultured majority to rule over the cultured minority is to go backwards instead of forwards. It is not more voters that we want. but more persons fit to vote. If the moral training of the young is to be effective, precept must be lighted up and vivified by example. The degenerate man prefers darkness to sunlight and the erotic allurements

FIFTEEN.

THE RECORD.

of a modern pagan drawing-room to the beauty of forest and sea.. —"Irish Catholic." A DEPLORABLE FACT. It is an undeuiable fact that many, even among priests, to whom this ideal and this assistance are unknown, reInstead frain from high aspirations. of conquering and sanctifying their human nature they make concessions to it. Though good and virtuous, they are far from perfect, and seem to think that perfection is not for them. In the directing of other souls, also called to perfection, they know neither how to inspire them with high ideals nor to teach them the duty of complete selfsurrender. But by the law of God these are the very ones, His elite, who should lead the way in the superTherefore it happens natural region. that God's chosen and privileged ones, priests, monks, and nuns, who should all be apostles at least by their prayers and sacrifices, do far less than they might for the extension of the Kingdom of God.—Saudreau-Bidwell

er and of the Sacraments, irregular or perfunctory in his attendance at Mass, disobedient to the laws of the Church, to the laws of God? Is he falling into sinful habits? If so, the mischief is is his will. For sin weakens the will for Good It must —Father Hampton, S.J.

elegantly. To translate his Latin verse: "As on a thorny stem, the rose buds sweet and fair, Not knowing how to wound, its origin ignores; So from Eve's sinful race comes Mary, Virgin rare, Who, pure and innocent, man's former lot restores." St. Bernard, in the same sense, making a comparison between Mary and Eve, says: "Eve was born, Mary Rose. Eve proved herself a thorn by the wounds she inflicted, Mary a rose by assuaging our evils. Eve was a thorn, attracting death to all; Mary a rose, restoring to us our happy lot."

Gash Butcher-JIM WADDELL CORNER GEORGE & MURRAY STREETS, WEST PERTH. BRYANT &

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FOR GOOD OR EVIL. Every act of yours, whether good or bod, is an example to others. You do not know how far-reaching are the consequences of your behaviour, reverence for holy things, charity, and attention to your daily task at home and at school.

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Tattersall's Consultation CHAS WArON & CO. 76 BARRACK STREET, PERTH Commissions Executd all Events No Representatives.

Nor do you realise how far the in• fluence of your disobedience, flightiness, carelessness in Your devotion, or disrespect for your superiors, travels. Never let it be said of you that you have set a bad example. Father make it Your ambition to be an example for good in your home and school, and in the community in which you live.

G. F. YEATES O PTICIAN.

PRECEDENCE.

37 BARRACK STREET, PERTH

There is a story told of two women who contended for precedence at the court of the Emperor Charles V. Both ladies were of "blue,' almost royal, blood, and both ladies were recognised as leaders in their own set. The position became more and more difficult, neither woman considering it her duty to yield in favour of the other. Finally, both proud women approached the Emperor himself, and submitted the case to him. Charles V. was a wise man. He smiled on both ladies with equal amiability, and said slowly: "The honour of going first belongs to the elder of you two." The ladies bowed low, and retired, seeking to hide their confusion. And from that moment, neither they nor any others strove to take first place at court functions.

, Opposite Town Hall) S AVOY

A PRAYER. In some unknown hour, far or near, know there waits for me One, whose sudden step I may not hear, Or. who may come, with heavy tread and slow. 0 Mary, in that hour stay with me, And ere those chilling hands have stilled My heart, unclose my dying eyes to see This prayer fulfilled— In my last hour, may Jesus come to me Ere senses fail and sight of earth grows dim. And, if my tongue be powerless to plead For mercy, or to welcome Him, Pray for me. Mother, in that hour's need. —E. De M., in the "Far East."

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Take the case of a man. a Catholic and a convinced Catholic. He may become conscious, as time goes on, that his faith is weakening. He seems to be losing his grip of it. His religion means less to him than it did. Doubts begin to assail him; they are more frequent than in the old days: they are graver, harder to dismiss. He finds himself discussing, criticising, questioning doctrines which formerly he accepted as a matter of course: he finds himself sometimes wondering if it is all What has happened? He is true. not conscious of any deliberate revolt of his reason against faith. The difficulty is not primarily intellectual. It may be due to another cause. There may be something wrong with his will. What about his practice of his religion? Is his practice becoming defective, his practice of the duties which his Faith Is he becoming slack in his enjoins? religious observance, neglectful of pray-

Head Office and Show Yard WEST SUBIACO Three minutes walk west of Station Manufacturers and Importers 01

MARBLE AND G RANITE MONUMENTS H EADS TON ES etc.

THE MYSTICAL ROSE. Mary is very appropriately represented under the symbol of a rose. For, as the rose is the queen of flowers, so the Blessed Virgin is the Queen of the angels and saints, who may be called Oh, the flowers of God's creation. how gracefully buds the rose on the thorny stem, conspicuous by its bright colour, and spreading its sweet and pleasing odour! It is not improbably thought that in the neighbourhood of Jericho the rose reaches its greatest beauty and perfection. As the rose springs from a thorny stern, and yet has in itself no prickles, but is all smooth and fair, and pleasing to the eye. so Our Lady, although sprung from a race infected by original sin, was smooth and fair by grace, and free from the thorns of guilt. St. John Damascene sees in the thorns with which the stem of the rose is covered a "Oh, figniire of the Jewish people. Rose. ' he exclaims. "sprung from the thorns—that is from the Jews—thou hast spread abroad thy heavenly odour!" Of this heavenly Rose, Sedulius wrote

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SIXTEEN

St. Patrick's Junior Old Boys' Cricket Club Their Annual Social Evening.

a HE RECORD.

French Priest Who Worked in London May be Canonised FATHER PERNET, FOUNDER OF ASSUMPTON SISTERS.

Saturday, May 23, 1931,

SEEDS

AGRICULTURAL SEEDS OF ( By One of Them.) A French priest who visited London Vision During Mass. ALL DESCRIPTIONS, On Thursday night, May 7, in the Cahalf a century ago, and is still rememFather Pernet's countenance radiated thedral Hall, Murray-street, the membered by people living in the East nobleness and benevolenee. Yet passVEGETABLE SEEDS: BEST bers of the above held their second anVARIETIES. nual general meeting. The Chairman End, may soon be beatified and canon- ers-by who saw him in Poplar would not have guessed that he was the man ( Mr. G. M. Smith) presided over a very ised. SOW NOW: He was Father Stephen Pernet, AS., raised by God o establish one of the fair attendance of members. The secs weet Peas, Phlox, Snapdragon, founder of the Little Sisters of the As- most wonderful social works of modern retary (Mr. J. Joyce), in presenting the Stocks, Nemesia, Pansies, Cosmos, annual report, thanked the committee sumption. The Holy Father has sign- times. Verbena, Etc. the decree the introauthorising ed and members for the support they had 'SEW GARDEN PEAS BOUNTIage, he was 34 years working of When beatification of the cause duction of given him. He urged unfinancial memFUL, 1/6 LB as a priest in a district which brought bers to make every effort to pay up and canonisation. Cabbage and cauliflower Plants, contact with a de-Christian. their subscriptions. The financial stateHe founded his congregation in Paris him into 6d. Bunch, 1/6 100. ment showed that the club had a de- only 66 years ago, but the Little Sisters ised working class, and as time went Onions, 1/- 100; 6/6 1,000. and on more he felt urgent a more call ficit of £2 7s 51d., as against the previof the Assumption are now to be Catalogue Post Free. ous season of £9 Ws 6d. If more infound in many parts of Europe and to find a remedy for their spiritual Four years terest had been shown by members in America. They have houses in Lon- and material maladies. t he sale of tickets for the annual picnic don, -Norwich, Chester, Birmingham. later God revealed His Will to the this year's deficit would have been ob- Liverpool, Dublin, Cork. and Dun Laog- humble priest. Full and perfect light 74-76 BARRACK STREET regarding his future work came to literated. haire. PERTH. Their work is the nursing of Father Pernet one day while he was Mr. Mick Smith, in moving the adop- the poor in their own homes. When saying Mass. tion of the report and statement, said a mother is prevented from looking that the good position in which the after her home, the Little Sister goes He saw, as in a vision, the Little SOCIETY OT ST. VINCENT Da club found itself at present was almost in, not only to nurse, but to do all Sister of the Assumption tending a PAUL, WA. (Incorporated). wholly due to the untiring efforts of poor mother lying on a sick bed with that the family as well as the patient the secretary, who at all times had need. The Sisters confine their work her children round her and a crucifix been an example to members. He gave CENTRAL OFFICE: C ATHEDRAL HALL, MURRAY ST. the club of his best, and was to be con— .11.410-APP-00-00.-41411111.--.111410—Peri gratulated on his fine work. Mr. Roy This Society exists for the pulps Monaghan seconded the motion, which of performing works of Christian Chan. was carried. The toast of the "Pope ty, and has the approbation of tha and the King" was proposed by the Holy Father and the Hierarchy am4 Chairman, and received in the usual Clergy throughout the World. Mr. T. McLaughlin. in a few way. Funds are needed to enable the well chosen words, welcomed Dr. Sulliwork to be adequately carried out, van, and proposed the toast of the and the Society invites persons wham "Archbishop and Clergy." Dr. Sullimaking their Wills to remember mad van, in his response, expressed the hope assist the Poor by making Bequest, is that the club would prosper in its every undertaking, and thanked Mr. McLaughlin on behalf of the Archbishop and clergy for the kind things he said. ÷. Mr. L. V. Walsh proposed the toast FOR ANY CAThOLIC ARTICLE at the "Cricket Club," saying it was indeed an achiwyement to be proud of GO TO to finish second on the list in the comTi-ie CATHOLIC DEPOT petition. As this was only the club's second Year in existence, and had done so well, it was not too much to hope for that they would finish on the top •, 543 CIOICEST. 370 ()LIM ST. 744 f LIZ/MTNST. of the list next year. S YDNEY:BRISBANE-MELBOURNE The club captain (Mr. G. M. Smith' thanked the proposer and those present for the enthusiasistic way in which the toast was proposed and honoured. Pupils of St. Joachim's Convent of Mercy, Victoria Park, who were In reference to the players, he gave the successful in gaining second place in the juvenile Choir Section at the reThe GREAT AUSTRALIAN Remedy highest praise to Len Walsh and Jack cent Musical Festival, under the baton 01' Madame Filippini. In his Lenmone as batsmen, and recalled the for Instant Relief criticism, Dr. Wood, the adjudicator, wrote: "Pace and general style exgreat sporting spirit in which they and Speedy Cum cellent. There is a freshness and strength in the rhythm. which shows f ought to top the averages. . Len won of all Headaches, Inielligence and excellent training, and the words are very clear. The Ihe average. but Jack beat him in the Neuralgia, Toothinterpretation is excellent, the phrasing good, and the attack admirable." ache and Infivense, In bowling. Jim Graham aggregate. In addition to their success at the Musical Festival, twelve of these SeiRheumatism, stood out from everyone else. and was girls gained second place for an action song. "Lackaday," at the recent Eloerica, Lumbar, successful in winning the Association cutionary Competitions. etc. average, although, curiously enough, Price 1/9 per packanother fine bowler in Tommy Mcket, or 3d. each. Laughlin, beat - him for the club averSold by All Chemists and Patent age. Ben Cody was the best allto the poor, they never accept pay- ,,n the wall manifesting the religious Medicine Vendors. rounder of the combination Jim Joyce ment, and they know no distinction of practices introduced by the Sister who H. GLANVILLE ,Mn. won the fielding trophy. race or creed. came to nurse and cook and clean in Mr. R. Monaghan proposed the toast the home. He saw also, the fathers of the "Secretary," saying the most they work In the course of their T. P. HERBERT complimentary things about him, and have brought many wanderers back to and mothers brought together as Brothers of the Assumption and DaughFAMILY GROCER AND expressing the hope that the club the practice of their religion and inters of St. Monica in association with PROVISION MERCHANT. would again have his services. spired many others to become Cathoreligious and social-minded men and 397 ROKEBY-ROAD. SUBIACO Mr. J. M. Joyce responded, thanking lics women of other classes. (Nar Nicholson-road). Mr. Monaghan, and promising that, if Boys Names After Founder. Goods Carefully Packed elected to the position of secretary "In this way." Father Pernet said. Families Waited on Daily. again next year, he would try to carry 'all the elements which go to form a They maintain contact with the Country Orders Attended To, out his duties satisfactorily. nation will be drawn together in the f amilies they have nursed, and bring Mr. D. Moffatt, proposing the toast fathers of families together in unity of the faith. of fraternal charity, of the "Ladies' Committee," thanked the monthly meetings of Brothers of the and of submission to God and His them for their hard work to provide CELTIC CAFE Christ.: Assumption and the mothers similarly the team with afternoon tea, and con- as 528 HAY STREET Daughters of St. Monica. The chilgratulated them on their untiring dren A woman's Work. (Opposite Masonic Club) have a jolly reunion of their own efforts. Mr. R. Monaghan on behalf of .11 /. ALL MEALS /. the ladies assured the club of their at Christmas. Father Pernet could not do the work (Three Course). I ,sistance next season. There are parishes in England where himself. He himself said: "ObviousUNDER NEW MANAGEMENT Mr. L V. Walsh, proposing the toast t he baptismal registers show a large ly a woman jos wanted, and a woman • f the "Chairman." said Mr. Smith was proportion of boys receiving the name Our Motto: who was a religious." Providence r e of the hardest workers for the club. of Stephen. It would be found that Cleanliness, civility, and Attentionbrought him into touch with Marie Mr. Smith suitably responded. The these are parishes where the Little Sis. J. PACE, Proprietor. Antoinette Fage soon after he had re. chairman drew the attention of mem- ters of the Assumption are well known ceived his inspiration at Mass. Mlle bers to one who had at all times been and the name of their venerated found4111,118121/1041118912118$121diiiimemislisMIIMINOMMISISMIS Fage was destined to join him in 1 the best friend of the club, namely. er is chosen by parents in gratitude to founding the Little Sisters of the AsMr. Walsh. of Walsh's Emporium, HayBE PREPARED the Sisters for helping them in their sumption. In 1865. she was the head street. The club was deeply indebted need and also because of wonderful of a community of eight persons, and to Mr. Walsh. and regretted he was not favours attributed to his intercession. she took the religious name of Mother present. Mary of Jesus. The tiny mustard IF YOU ARE OF IRISH MYR OR Rev. Dr. Sullivan presented the "Gothic Apparition." seed is now grown into. a great tree. EXTRACTION, JOIN TIM ladies of the committee with a handand Little Sisters of the Assumption Father Pernet came to London fifty some afternoon tea service each. He are counted in their thousands.—"The t hen presented to the various winners years ago, to look for a house where Universe " the Sisters could start their work in .1 exquisite cup. suitably inscribed: The Only Pure Irish Benefit 80.44W England. He espied a suitable place • ,t1g, Mr. L. Walsh: bowling, Mr. T. C ATERERS in the State 1,, .. kughlin: fielding. Mr. J. Joyce: in Bow-road. and people still living tell QUOTES FOR ALL FUNCTIONS Sick, Funeral and Medical Benefits I club man, Mr. A. Beandon. Justice how he used to throw blessed medals Glassware and Crockery Cutlery, Guaranteed by the Executive Column. was done to the splendid supper pro- over the garden wall while he prayed For Hire, For roll particulars Write to: that he would be enabled to purchase vided on tables decked with the school's RIDLEY, KEOUGH and E. G. JAS. DWYER, General Secretary, the house. colours, and gaily the voices rang out A Corner STIRLING and NEW"Cashel," 17 Carnanon Street, singing "Auld Lang Syne.' to denote CASTLE STREETS There are Assumptionist parishes in Victoria Park. the close of St. Patrick's Old Boys' London to-day, TO n1794 but fifty years ago the Cricket Club season. A ssumptionist habit was unfamiliar, Players' Performances: For the club and Father Pernet wrote to the Sisters following have made over 500 runs: in Paris: -Your poor father is wanderand we G. M Nick) Smith, 663 runs: J. Lem- ing about London like an apparition will call mindle. 602: L. V. Walsh, 596: P W. from Gothic times on account of his Uslligan, 560: B. Cody. 523. The fol. costume. People look at him in 1.26 ALMA ROAD, NORTH PERTH. b oving have taker, over 50 wickets: G. amazement. They smile sometimes, V. (Mick) Smith. 168 wickets. J. GraQuality" Painters, Signwriters and Decorators but more often they raise their hats ham, 109: B. Cody, 75. p inmvATTows wv,cT clilrejr17 AT I OlV17 cT rnCT and salute him respectfully."

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SEVEN fEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

In the Foreign Mission Field ( Fides News for( "The Record."

"Pope Did Not Speak Telegu!" arrivRome.—Interesting details are mission world the throughout from leg Father's on the reception of the Holy missionary of Vitaradio message. A apatam. India. tells the drole story who is the proud of a Young Telegu Hearing apparatus. an of ossessor p address, he waited Holiness His of hours and e xcitedly throughouot long the Vatifinally heard the voice from I was!" can. "But how disappointed unhe related. "I thought we would he derstand him. but the language spoke was not Telegu at all." Reverend M. J. Leoc, 0.M.I., of Colombo. was Holy able to record a summary of the Catholic Father's words for the Ceylon He notes: "At 9 p.m. -Messenger." silver trumpets was of fanfare the in the loud speakenough clearly eard h But then the atmospherics interer fered hopelessly with the speeches. About 2.25 I was fortunate enough to seize a head phone. The Holy Father's address was just begun. It resounded distinct and vigorous, perhaps a little fast. It was a message to the whole w orld." Then followed his stirnmary. A secular daily of Bombay, "The Times of India." heads an editorial, "The Vatican Speaking,' and after regretting an error which prevented the Bombay Broadcasting Station from diffusing the Pope's message, says: "It is all in keeping with Vatican policy that it should possess one of the finest shortwave broadcasting stations in the world. The Vatican has always made use of the methods of publicity available at any particular time—an example which other churches are just beginning to follow. . . Recent pronouncements show that the Pope has much to say about our present manners and customs, and it is certain that front the Vatican there will be more solemn messages from time to time." From Bangkok. Siam: "The voice of the Sovereign Pontiff, vaulting space, made itself heard in Siam toward midHere is a new night of February 12 and very modern diffusion of Papal thought through the ether to souls. The material waves serve the Pope to affirm throughout the universe the primGod be praisacy of the spiritual. ed! ''Bishop Perros and Fathers Tribaut and Chorin were invited to Assumption College for the unique audition. True, clarity was often lacking, but nevertheless they were able at least intermittently to understand this voice horn the West addressing itself to them the missionaries, seeking to rally mankind in fraternal charity, and in the love of Christ the King, Redeemer of the human race." A. Maryknoll missionary of Loting. South China, Rev, Robert Kennelly, MM.. reports: "Father Dietz andI had the pivilege of hearing the Holy Father over the radio last night: it was the thrill of a life-time. We got His Holiness first by way of Malina, but later Ipicked up the Vatican Station on the short wave, though not directly from Rome. Instead, it was by way of Hawaii, which in tun was securing the r elay from Oakland, Calif. Small world after all A missionary at Le Pas. Manitabo. relates how profoundly moved was the veteran Bishop Charlebois. O.M.L. who has passed his life in the privations of the Canadian North. "Who could have made me believe." said His Excellency. "when I trudged into Le Pas back in the nineties, that one dav I would be hearing the voice of the Pope spoken in Rome?" Missionaries r emark that interest was awakened in mission lands by the preliminary trials which charged the air previous to the event. Ceylon heard Paris inform R ome on the morning of the 12th.: "Nous avons compris ties distinctenient." In South China a London station was heard asking Sydney. Australia, if all were in readiness. Nieces and Nephews of Martyrs See Monument Unveiled. Saigon (Indo-Chinal.—Nieces and nephews of the martyrs themselves were present at the unveiling of a monument to the memoy of an Annamite priest, Father Peter Dean-congQui, and a layman. Le-van-Phung, both e xecuted for the faith in 1859 in IndoChina, by the Empeor Tu-duc. The monument was blessed by His Excellency Bishop Hergott, M.E.P., Vicar A postolic of Pnom-Penh. on February 10. During the ceremonies which e xtended over two days, a motion picture was shown portraying the principal events in the lives of the two martyrs, beatified by Pope Pius X. in 1909.

Names Four New Bishops—Five New Territories. Rome.—Decrees of the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda Fide, all bearing the date of March 24, have named four new bishops for mission lands, and have erected five new ecclesiastical divisions. China has been given two native bishops, one in the north and one in the south. The Vicariate of Paotinglu, evangelised by French and Dutch Vincentians, has been confided to the indigenous clergy, and Reverend- Joseph Chow, CM.. has been named Vicar His Excellency Bishop Apostolic. Fourquet, of Canton, has been given an auxiliary in the person of one of the Chinese secular priests of his Vicariate, Reverend Boniface Yeung. These t wo nominations raise the total of Chinese bishops chosen by Pope Pius XI. to 13. In India a native bishop is named for the Diocese of Mangalore. in the person of Reverend Victor Rosaria Fernandes, a priest of the same diocese. He succeeds the Right Reverend Val erian De Souza, first Indian bishop of the territory, who died while on a visit To the to Europe. August 14, 1930. new Diocese of Vijayapuram, a Spanish Carmelite has been named„ Reverend Bonaventure of St. Joseph. O.C.D. ( John Vincent Anna). Two new ecclesiastical territories are The Vicariate erected in West Africa Apostolic of Kwango, Belgian Congo, in care of the Society of Jesus. has been divided, and the new territory becomes the Vicariate Apostolic of Kisantu. It will likewise be in care of the Belgian Jesuits. The Vicariate Apostolic of the Cameroons in the French mandate of this name, is divided, the new area becoming the Prefecture Apostolic of Douala. The Vicariate Apostolic of the Cameroons changes In China its name to Yaounde. the Vicariate Apostolic of Tsinanfu, Shantung Povince, evangelised by the German Franciscans, is divided to form the new Prefecture Apostolic of Lintsing, which is confided to the native clergy. Thus territories in China under the Propaganda have reached 100 in number, while the Diocese of Macao is the one hundred first. For the Franciscans there is particular joy in this conferring of Lintsing to the Chinese, since within its limits worked Blessed Oderic of Pordenone, the great Franciscan pioneer. whose 600th, anniversary is celebrated this year. The Vicariate of Norway is divided Southern Norway becomes in three. the Vicariate Apostolic of Oslo. while there is brought into existence the Independent Mission of Central Norway and the Independent Mission of Northern Norway. ndia's Future Problems. I

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no change in conditioin since the coffin was closed after the exposition in The body will be exposed for 1923. public veneration next December, Hongkong (China).—One sentence f rom the obituary notice sent out by the Cannosion Sisters on Mother Margherita Corni, who died recently in Hongkong China, lifts her career from the common to the exceptional: "She was 77 years of age, and 53 Years a religious: of her religious life 51 years were spent on the Chinese missions, without my interruption in indefatigable work." Malang (Malay Peninsula) —A beautiful reproduction of the Grotto of Lourdes. measuring 27 feet high and 40 feet long, was blessed by Monsignor van der Pas, Prefect Apostolic of Maland, in the little village of Baleavjoa an, near Malang, Malay Peninsula, on February 8. More than 500 Javanese Catholics, as well as many Europeans, attended the ceremony. Just Say— '7 saw yaw ad. In The Hard.' •

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ndian Courts and Canon Law. I Indian different Madras --Three judges, one a Hindu, another a Catholic, and the third a Protestant, have recently pronounced the Canon Law ot the Church to be the personal law of Catholics. The first of the cases was decided in the diocese of Nellore, the second in the Archdiocese of Goa, and the third in the Archdiocese of Madras. The decisions, one on questions of marG. E. DINES riage, and two on administration of Church property, are considered an imPIANO & ORGAN TUNER. portant advance and will obviate 16 DUNCAN STREET, difficulties for ecclesiastical authorities. VICTORIA PARK The Nellore case concerned the nullity Tel 121474 of a manage between a Catholic girl and Protestant man, who were cousins within the degree forbidden by the I Church. The magistrate was a Hindu. "SHAMROCK" In the course of his judgment favour.......—...-4 able to the Catholic party, he said: "The respondent being a Catholic by re- i I . TEA AND OR1:12. ROOMS: ligion, there is no doubt; that the personal law which applies to her is the I WELLINGTON ST., PERTH law of the Church of Rome, and this is J. SHERRIDAN, Proprietresa the Canon Law. If the Hindu Law is the personal law governing the Hindu and the Mohammedan Law, the personal law of the Mohammedan, it needs must follow that it is the law of the religion which governs the respondent, PERTH'S LEADING The marthat is, her personal law.' riage was accordingly declared null and void.

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The Goa and the Madras cases were both suits brought against the Church authorities, by laymen who claimed the right to administer Church property as regards temporal affairs. In the Goa case, the judge, Mr. T. S. Saldanha. di missed the suit, saying. in delivering his judgment, that: "Since the plaintiffs are Catholics, they are bound by the law of the Church. which means that the Church imposes on the conscience of the Catholics an obligation of voluntary obedience to Canon Law, which has been in existence for centuries, and has been codified in 1918, duly promulgated, and accepted by all Catholics in all matters which appertain to their religion. It is not open to a Catholic to accept the law of the Church in so far as it suits his purpose and reject the rest. If the plaintiffs have any grievance they have a right and obligation to appeal to their own In the Madras religious superiors." case, also on Church property administration, the judge, Mr. Justice Waller, a Protestant, accepted the binding force of Canon Law on Catholics as re gards ecclesiastical property.

Madras (Indial.—In a farewell interview granted the Rev. Father Thomas. Editor of the Madras "Catholic Leader.' His Excellency Archbishop Mooney outlined the future problems of India, where he has been Apostolic Delegate His Excelfor the past five years. lency sailed for Japan, accompanied by his secretary. Rev. Joseph Hurley, on February 26. "What the emergencies of to-morrow may be.- said the Delegate. "we know not. But we do know that the proHems of to-day have chiefly to do with the provision of more and better trained catechists; the increase in the number of our primary schools: the development of local support for established parishes and institutions: and the effective enlistment of well-ordered lay Brevities. c o-operation in the missionary and soNanning (China) : Five months after To this end, cial work of the Church his departure from Hongkong. • where thank God, we are not tinder the neceshe was consecrated Bishop of Nanning sity of creating new modes of organisaVicariate. His Excellency Bishop Altion, but rather of utilising to better bony finally reached his episcopal -resipurpose the power of united action indence in the city of Nanning on Januherent in the Church." ary 28. Consecrated August 24. 1930, The day befort his departure a pubhe set met shortly after for his terri1k reception was accorded His Exceltory, but got only as far as Kouy Hien, It Madras. lency in St. Mary's Hall, • owing to the civil war raging in Kwangwas notable as the first public recepWith the signing of an armistice si. tion in his honour, as he strictly avoidbetween the warring factions, travel ed all such demonstrations during his was again permitted. With the Bishop tours of India. Addresses were made arrived mail and newspapers dated MederArchbishop by His Excellency June, July. and August. let. Archbishop of Madras. and His ExBombay IIndia) .—An interesting cellency Bishop Roche, Bishop of Tuticeremony took place at old Goa. India, corin. who. "as first Indian Bishop of in the Church of the "Born Tesus,- on the Latin Rite, thanked the Delegate March 1, when the coffin containing in the name of the Indian clergy, and the body of St. Fancis Xavier was presented on their behalf an amethyst In his interopened, and the body examined in the for his episcopal ring. presence of His Excellency the Patview. the Delegate also spoke on the riarch of India, His Excellency the Govdevelopment of the Indian clergy, seeernor of Goa. and Dr. Walfango da Siling in it compelling evidence that the va, ex-Director of Medical Services. The Church is day by day taking firmer body was declared to have undergone root in the Indian soil. PATRONISE OUR ADVERTISERS.

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EIGHTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

OUR STORY —

"Yes, it has gone, dear child, to I am, mummy darling, Jesus has a Jesus." Teddy Bear, Jesus has!" The parcel, in some miraculous way, "Oh, I'm so glad, so glad, and now had been delivered, and accepted! I'm sure that Jesus will make Pat ( By KATHLEEN CONDO N better." Molly's cheeks were flushed as she reverently clasped her hands toT he Angel of Death hovered near It was then that Molly's own eyes Mrs. Bridget Murphy's whitewashed became misty, and going forward, she gether, and then, without instruction, cottage in a remote corner of Erin's placed her tiny hand on her teacher's, knelt down and clossed her eyes. A Green Isle: the Angel of Death in his saying as she did so, "Please don't hush fell on the whole classroom; resombre robe, with drooping wings and cry, Sister, dear, dear Sister, please newed tears came and dimmed the SisBOOKSELLER & STATIONER. sorrowful countenance! Inside the don't cry. I love Patrick, too, we all ter's eyes, as Molly was heard to say, 8 BOURKE STREET, MELBOURNE. tiny parlour many folk were weeping, do, and perhaps he may get better fervently', "Dear Jesus, we have sent Dramatic Stories of the Bible. Short some quietly, others quite emotionally, again. We Jesus will make him well, I You a Teddy instead of Pat. Sketches of Scripture Characters, By but the childish figure among the blan- know He will. Haven't we been pray- hope You will like him as much as Pat. kets paid no heed to his distressed au- ing to Him now for days, surely Rev. T. D. Williams. Illustrated, He Please do. Amen." Price, 12/9, post free. dience. never moving a hand, nor even cannot refuse to hear our prayers." flickering an eyelash to reassure his It was dark now, for the sun had "Life of St. Malachy"—Miracles and Sister Mary Patricia smiled through tearful friends! For little Patrick her tears, while a tremulous little laugh, disappeared amid a golden and scarlet Prophecies. By Abbe J. Luddy. Murphy was unconscious, ond had been almost a sob, escaped her sky, and moon the and stars had be- Price, 8/-, post free. lips. so ever since the morning when he had gun their evening watch. Rays of "Molly, my dear,' she began, "Pat "The Modem Adventure." The Repluckily assisted Father Riordan, the is dying. Jesus could make him bet- silver light were piercing through the ligious Quest at the Core of Life. By parish priest, to carry various religions ter, but it is not His Will. He wants latticed window and the stray moonW. J. Blyton. Price, 9/-, post free. articles to a place of safety just before our little Pat for Himself. So you beams were bent on making a halo "The Spiritual Life." about little Patrick Murphy's fair head. the entire church had been completely see, Molly. . ." A Treatise on Ascetical and Mystical Theology. By There were only two people by the demolished by fire. But that impatient little girl broke And now, Pat was dying; the grave- in, excitedly, "Oh, Sister dear, now I bedsire, his mother and Father Rior- V. Rev. A. Tanquerey, SS., D.D. Price, faced doctor present in that Irish home know why Jesus wants to take Pat to dan; the mother, red-eyed with pro- 17/6, post free. had given up all hope, and young Mrs. Heaven. Iknow, oh I do know." And longed weeping, and shoulders hunched More Memories and Musings. By Murphy's heart was like lead in her she tapped her feet on the floor with dejectedly; the priest earnestly pray- Sir D. 0. Hunter-Blair, O.S.B. Price, ing—praying—pr body. aying! glee. "Jesus wants Pat to play with," 12/-, post free. Pat, her darling son, dying! The she rushed on, her big eyes dancing and Pat himself, still pale and unconsciThe Sacramentary—Historical and thought was horrible, tormenting, so seeming to grow even bigger at every ous, the tousled curls still spread over Liturgical Notes on the Roman Missal. much so that she sobbed as if her sentence. "Jesus hasn't got any toys, the pillow: the title hands still fever- By Rev,, J. Schuster. Complete 5 Vols. Vol. 5 now to hand. Price, 22/6 per volume. "Lillustrarione Vaticana." New magazine of the Vatican City. Nos. L and II. now ready. Price, 48/- year. St. Paul and His Teaching. Lectures. Edited by Rev. C. Lattey, S.J. Price, 5/-. A Guide for Retreat. By Rev. P. M. de Tulueta, S.J. Price, 2/3. For Old Time's Sake. Stories and Sketches of World-wide Interest. By Most Rev. P. E. Magennis, 0.C.O. Price, 7/6. My Gift to Jesus. A child's book of prayers and hymns. With Man Pictures. By Sisters of St. Dominic. Price, 5/6.

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usualv happy heart was already brokat least, I don't think He can have e'. any, else He wouldn't be so anxious He looked like a fragrant flower .ts to have little Pat. Oh, Sister, I have be lay there, his small head frame') such a lovely plan. Do you think we with tousled curls; his dark lashes so might send Him that beautiful Teddy discreetly veiling the beautiful blue Bear that we have in the Kindergareyes, truthful and direct in their gaze: ten cupboard? If He sees that, why, his determined little mouth tightly dos. He won't even want to look at Pat, beel, and his chubby hot fingers tugging cause the Teddy is so nice. Do say t he patchwork quilt! yes. Sister, quickly, before it is too The prayers that ascended to God late." during the long hours of watching 1,11•1 "Yes, Sister, fly." came in chorus from waiting were never ending. All lips the listeners who just then were reIN ere imploring His great mercy and garding Molly as though she was some begging of Him to restore to health the wonderful genie! boy that they all cherished so much. And still the Angel of Death tiptoed Molly's eager appeal was so childish. nearer to that sorrowful scene, and soon and yet the thought so beautiful, that his shadow must creep into that Sister Mary Patricia was loathe to room dampen the enthusiasm that was bub. -bling from the tiny Irish person, and Sister Mary Patricia, with the kindly so the Teddy Bear was fetched, packed e ves and gentle hands, was sad also, carefully, and after a moment's thought for was not little Pat her pupil, and addressed to "Jesus. Everywhere in did she not care for him too? Her Heaven." and in bad but painstaking eyes filled with tears as she recalled handwriting, Molly added, "A Teddy past memories, vivid and beautiful, for You instead of Pat." On reading memories in which Pat figured so forwhich "Sister- gave "Molly mayourcibly, and although she bravely strug- neen" a fond hug, while her lips tremgled to hide her grief, the glistening bled, and then moved in prayer. tears that splashed upon her hand did not pass unnoticed by her class of "Let us post it quickly, dear Sister. Shall I take it?" pupils. Molly waited, al"Sister, dear, why are you crying. most breathlessly for the answer. But Sister only smiled, a sad little smile it Because of Patrick?" Dark -eyed Molly was, and said, "No, Molly mavourneen put the question to her in pretty Irish fashion, and stood with I'll see to the posting myself," and she her eyes solemnly raised to her teach- moved quickly to the door, and once outside, deposited the parcel in a place er's face where "Yes. mavourneen." came the never she knew childish eyes would penetrate. alni.,st in answer. "because of "Has it gone, Sister dear,' burst out Patrick. just because of Patrick." Molly .as she re-entered the classroom

ishly clutching the quilt, and the beautiful eyes still veiled by the long lashes! The Angel of Death, what of him? He was waiting, still waiting for the Heavenly command, ready to du his Master's Holy Will when summoned. Suddenly, the flickering light, in the ruby Sanctuary glass, burning before t he picture of The Nativity, went out, and Pat's mother rose from her crouch. ing position and left the room to rekindle it. The moon's rays were still illuminating the bed, and the priest was still bowed down in prayer, vet it was only Pit who felt the touch of gentle fingers on his fevered brow, and heard the sweet voice whisper in his ear, "I'd ra cher have the Teddy Bear!" Tt was at that moment that the mirsole happened, for Pat stirred, slowly opened one eye, and then drowsily murmured. "Dear Jesus. dear Jesus." and, as his mother re-entered the room. he managed to whisper slowly, "Here

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Pat Clohesy

Foot Comfort Guaranteed

HIBERNIAN The

a Established 1594

the

State

J OIN NOW Pull partlestare as to Drawl Secretaries' Addreatas, Rates of Contnbution, etc.. from J. EDWARDS, General Secret+, No. 11 (First Floor), War, " - our St. George'. Terrace, Pert'

Saturday, May 23, 1931.

NINETEEN

THE RECORD.

RESIDENTIAL