The Record Newspaper 17 January 1931 by The Record

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PUBLISHED WEEKLY.

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A CATHOLIC WEEKLY CIRCULATING THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF WESTERN PRICE THREEPENCE.

Registered at the G.P.O. Perth, for

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AUSTRALIA. ESTABLISHED 1874.

Transmission by Post as a Newspaper.

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Vol. LIV.

PERTH, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1931

No. 2,651

6 9

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TWO

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

THF RECORD.

"Spending Too Much Money" BISHOP DENOUNCES IDLE RICH AND POOR.

although the mists of passion roll over it sometimes, is on the whole plain and unmistakable to his intelligence. In God he sees the author of all justice; so that he cannot but feel certain that right will triumph sooner or later. In God, he sees the strong and mighty Master, who disposes all events, recompenses the good, and prevents the wicked from the long-continued or final success. In God, he sees the explanation of human life; for God's existence is not bounded by the limits of the narrow strip of time which we call life, or the world -Bishop Hedley, O.S.B.

In his Advent Pastoral, the Bishop Catholic men and women to "rise of Southwark (Eng.), Right Rev. Dr. above the silly luxury of the age," and take up Catholic and public work. He "A policeman's life is not a happy Amigo, writes: then continues: "The economic and social results of lot"—but there are other lots that are "We must really help to build up the universal upheaval of the great not happy ones either. More unhappy our nation again, to save our fellowwar are mainly the concern of the is the lot of he who strives to overCatholics from peril and to impart to civil rulers, Whom we shall loyally take a prevalent custom that has our non-Catholic brethren the light of hardened into habit, and that is blind support, and it is their duty to apply, the Faith. Let us take courage and, to see its erring steps A case in point as far as lies in their power, such remeif we have been idle, pleasure-seeking, dies as may prove effective. Our is the manner of hearing Mass—that wasteful, we must now, with God's phrase, inadvertently, surrendered my anxious care is rather for the spiritual help, turn to a more diligent, unselfish, Unfortunate- e ffects on our own people, both of the case to the opposition. frugal way of life. ly the habit has made hearing Mass enforced idleness which has come upon "All have to begin, for God's sake, the rule, and assisting at Mass the ex- so many and of the wholesale demorto transcend those differences of class ception. Hearing Mass may mean sit- alisation to which it may easily and social habit and wealth and interting or kneeling in Church, as one sits lead. . . est which tend to divide us too proFOR ANY CATHOLIC iltucLE "Now, one of the most pernicious rethrough a "talkie"—you are attentive, • foundly. GO TO' but it is a passive attitude, you mere- sults of long-standing unemployment "Such differences there must needs ly receive impressions, you do nothing is the gradual degeneration of the unTHE CATHOLIC DEPOT be, indeed, for without them there People who hear Mass employed. of yourself. "Men and women who are for long could not be that diversity of capacuse a prayer-book, or beads, or perunable to find work are apt in time to ity and of service and of character haps their fingers and thumb. They which are needed to make a great peoare like some of an audience that is lose the power of work; gradually, as ple. . . . 543 CEORCEST. 370 QUEEN ST. 244 ELIZABETH ST. listening to a Wagner opera, not idle day succeeds to idle day, the habit "The differences need not mean the SYDNEY tBRISBANE -NtELJ3011RNE of healthful and steady work slips knowing a word of German, and with.• * divisions which we actually find someout a programme to direct them. away, and a dull content with a worktimes, the rich despising and avoiding Others are present as mute spectators. less existence takes its place. . . . Not the poor, the poor criticising and jeal"Why all this talk about missals? I that when his unemployment began he ous of the rich. . Most men, if they have always used a prayer-book, and I desired idleness. "Let every Catholic, therefore, of the The GREAT AUSTRALIAN Remedy am not looking around me during get a chance, take a healthy pride in wealthier classes, show by his example for Instant Reba! Mass, and I never miss?"—was the being self-supporting and, so far as that he realises that God's lavishness and Speedy Cure missle that was flung at this advocate may be, independent. towards him implies greater diligence of all Headaches "But enforced idleness brings its of the Missal recently. "Oh, the chiland devotion and responsibility on his Neuralgia, Tooth own temptations, and both the lamentdren prefer picture books and nice ache and Influenra able conditions of industry to-day and part. little prayers by Mother Mary X—," "If he be employer, he should see to Rheumatism, So the facile maxims, current in a degenretorted a teacher when the Missal it that those under his dare be treatLumbago abet erate society, tend to encourage all but was spoken of. The sad part is that ed justly, receiving human kindness, etc. the most watchful to allow themselves all those are sincere—even if they are Price 1/9 per pack to slip down into a lower mode of life. and a 'fair day's wage for a fair day's very wrong in their misplaced sincerwork.' He must try, as far as in him ket. or 3d. each. "The mere fact that public relief is ity. Sold by All Chemists and Patent available and by no means difficult to lies, to restore something of that Chrisdispelled their forefathers Our tian sense of responsibility for property Medicine Vendors. doubts and questionings when the get has itself become a growing occathat modern conditions have done so word was issued that "Peter has spok- sion of idleness. H. GLANVILLE ,M.P.S. much to destroy. "Those of weaker moral nature ask Well, Peter has spoken, and en." "All of us have duties as well as themselves why they need labour, if spoken in no uncertain words about rights. Let those, therefore, on the DRESSMAKER they can receive almost as good proWhat Peter the use of the Missal. other hand, to whom God has not vision for the asking from the public PICKLES AND MOULTON, has said appears each week as the given so much, strive to make themauthorities. 2 BROOKMAN STREET, PERTH introduction to the weekly Calendar— selves masters of their crafts and "Moreover, noting as they do how ( Oil William Street). and we refer you to those words that trades, diligent, trustworthy, and FOR SMART XMAS, CUP, AND solicit from you "an active participa- many of those who are wealthy spend steady, ready to give 'a fair day's all their lives in mere amusement or in HOLIDAY FROCKS. tion in the Eucharistic Sacrifie"—and work for a fair day's wage,' conscientifoolish social observances, which have Fit and Style Guaranteed. that is possible only through praying ous in what they undertake. Putting no real value or purpose, they say to PRIcES MODERATE. the Mass with the priest by saying as aside all envy of others, all emulation themselves: 'If the rich can be idle he says, the Church's prayer, which is of those above them in station, let without blame why cannot also the Whatever others may the Missal. them be content with that which is poor act similarly?' It is a specisay, the teachers in our schools should just, a return for their labour which ous argument and it deceives an inhearken to the voice of the Holy will enable them to live in decent, creasing number. Father, and shed their taste for sober, and frugal comfort. . . . 411 WELINGTON STREET. "The habit of workless dependence Mother Mary X's sweetmeats for the "Above all is it urgent that, among Only Best Wines Stocked. on public funds spreads rapidly, until solid and sustaining food of the MisCatholics, at least, all classes should it may easily become a danger fu the sal. F. ARTIS, Proprietor. try really to know and to respect each State, and it is always a danger to the ' Phone B6514. other, in unity and friendship, not in soul. New Missals, envy and strife." 36-38 BarclayBenziger Bros., From "When, as is the case to-day, many street, New York. we have received a are seeking work and cannot find it, new Missal, 831 pages, well bound, it is far better for the ruling powers WHAT GOD IS TO MAN. handsome cover, entitled "Christ's so far as is possible to find useful work The author, Father Gift, The Mass." 'Whatever is good and lovely to the for those who are willing, rather than Cunningham, is diocesan superintenduniversal heart, is to be found, purified to support them in idleness," ent of schools in the Archdiocese of of all dross and imperfection, in the His Lordship continues: "Since the New York, sets out to arrange a Missal Great War the country is crippled with Doubtless, it is diffiBeing of God. He claims for his that is fool-proof. cult, sometimes, to recognise in the the huge debts incurred and the slack book that "it is the only Missal in corruption and degradation of man, Is trade which is its consequence. which all the parts of every Mass, exthe image and expression of the Deity. this the time to be idle and pleasurecept the beginning and the Canon, are But looking at the human race as a seeking? The obcompletely given in place." whole, and considering all its history, "Yet many of the poor spend time jectors to the Missal on the ground WALTER we can see how fixed the how true its and money, which they can ill afford, of being "bushed," are now silenced for deepest instincts are. And these inon unprofitable enjoyment, and rich BUCKERIDGE ever. Here is a Missal that does not stincts lead man to God. In God he people devote their greater advantages require six thumbs on each hand— finds, not a strange code of moral laws, 7.,[ 11 ,\ I n to no better cause than the fashionget the Sunday, and straight ahead able pleasures of society. not ideals that contradict his own asalways at you go with no turning back. pirations; but, on the contrary, all "Certainly, all need healthful recreapromote, and exthat can strengthen, tion and are the better for an occaMy lot may now be a happier one, plain the good and the right things There is. however, a sional holiday. as "Christ's Gift—The Mass"—need no which his own intelligence recognises. spirit of luxury, an extent of devotion tuition, has no turning back, is easily MURRAY ST. PERTH to mere pleasure and self-indulgence In God, he sees the immutable rule of carried, of reasonable price, handsomethat law of right and wrong, which ly produced—and asking to be used. among all classes that is neither necessary nor Christian. The illustrations direct the user to the "Many pass from one pleasure to various parts of the Mass. another, from fashionable resort to If you have a friend who is not using fashionable resort, from pastime to a Missal, send him this—list price 1.20 pastime, as if there were nought to be dollars, and to schools 90 cents. done in this life save to hunt after pleasure and ease. Christ's Gift—The Mass," a Sunday "Rich and poor are inclined to think Missal that is easy to use, by Rev. more of amusement and sport, when Daniel F. Cunningham. all of us ought to be working for the S wimming COSTUMES, welfare of the country. From Burns, Oates and Washbourne, single piece, all wool ; Prices, "Just as during the war, so now, all Ltd., London, we have another Missal have to do their bit. All have to —The Small Missal for Sundays,—at 14/6, 166, 18-6. take their share in uplifting the nation, the reasonable price of V-. You canmust show the ex. and we Catholics not look at an ordinary prayer book ample. . . . for that modest sum. It is quite upT wo-piece Yank BATH"How different would be many to-date, containing all the great new Aomes among the poor if there were feasts. black trunks, white ERS, less money thrown away in drink and The Simple Missal, for Sundays and gambling, and if the women took troutops, 12/6, 17/6. holy days, with the prayers translated ble to cook and clean and mend. The by Father J. Ricaby, S.J., is issued by mother who takes pride in her home the English Catholic Truth Society, 72 and looks after her children well, has Jantzen BATHERS, all Victoria St., London, S.W.1 (and may an important part to play in the desbe had from The Literature Commit- tinies of any country, and God will wool, 22/6, 25 tee, 187 Castlereagh-street, Sydney, for bless her. 1/3). "The wages nowadays must be high "IGo to Mass," from Benziger Bros., because people do not take care of New York, may be described as a their pence. The standard of living miniature Missal fur babies of the kin- has become a standard of luxury, and Large print and rich and poor must all try to cut dergarten school. down expenses. coloured pictures guide the baby Our necessities do not by any means require so high a through the action of the Mass. The author, Sister M. Alphonsus, is a proportion of our incomes as we like teacher of babies to think." His Lordship appeals to wealthier T. M.

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THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

NE WS FROM IRELAND

The Role of Ireland in the Commonwealth of Nations To Influence the Creation of Lasting Peace and Friendship

The visit of the Premier of Australia to Ireland, "the land of our fathers," as Mr. Scullin himself described it, was made the occasion of an important fighting speech by President Cosgrave, writes the Dublin correspondent of the " Catholic Times." The speech was delivered at a reception in the Mansion House, at which the Governor-General, the Apostolic Nuncio, the Archbishop of Dublin, the Archbishop of Tuam, and other Church dignitaries, all the Ministers of State, and citizens high in every walk of life a ttended. -We have accepted membership of the Commonwealth," said the President. ''because we believe that we can work out our national destiny to the fullest extent within the group of nations representing it. "Just as each member of the Commonwealth had its own beginnings in a somewhat different way from the others, so each one must work out its own salvation in its own way. Ireland, being a motherland in just as full a sense as Great Britain, and having a past certainly as venerable, cannot tear up the pages of her history and act as if she were a new country, like the We overseas members of the group. could not accept, and we never have accepted, any form of submergence in another nationality. "An Irishman must be recognised as an Irishman first of all wherever he goes. The status which is proper to membership of the Commonwealth must for ever come after, not before, our status as nationals of the Irish nation." It is easy to recognise in these words an address inspired by the resistance of the Free State's claims at the Imperial Conference. The President continued: "We believe that we have a special role to play within the Commonwealth and in the' whole comity of nations. It is not the role of the querulous mischiefmaker. Those who have said so are merely exposing the narrow mind that refuses to see the light. "Our role is that of the peace-maker,

and I believe that our special position in relation to the Commonwealth of Nations and to the United States of America ‘‘will enable us to influence the creation of a lasting friendship between the American nation and all the nations of the Commonwealth. "Our importance and our efficacy in such a role depend entirely on the extent to which our position of complete co-equality, within the Commonwealth is manifested by concrete facts to the external world." The Makers of Mischief. "We wish you to bring a message from us to the people of Australia." he proceeded. "Tell them that the Irish nation, having accepted membership cf this group of co-equal nations, desires to work out her destiny in the greatest harmony, friendship, and co-operation with all the other members of the group. "If there is ever any slight 1 reach in that harmony—and we do not believe that there will be—the fault will not lie with us. The real mischief-maker will be some small class or group outside this country, whose consclousness cf having done evil to this nation in the past has been transmuted into active (Applause.) hatred of our people. "Tell the Australian people that you found here no trace of injustice between class and class, between religion and religion. Tell them that where, in the past, there were class divisions created by external influences, there is now a rapidly crystallising Irish people, all of whom are possessed of the same ideals, not merely to make this land happy and prosperous, but by developing our individual civilisation to the fullest degree, to make it a source of pride for the children of our race al lover the world." It is known in Dublin that the Government is at the moment in the mood for frank speech in regard to the action of the Protestant Archbishops, Dr. Gregg and Dr. D'Arcy, on the The PresiPrivy Council question. dent's address may be taken as the headline of much more that is coming.

An Insulting "Low" Cartoon

course, all the faces are stage-Irish true If there be a spark of self respect We need not go to the Saxon ideal. left in Ireland (says the "Irish Catholic"). not another copy of Lord Beaverfarther; what we have set down will brook's "Evening Standard" and its give a sufficiently clear idea of the foul stable companions. the "Daily Ex- insult that the "dirty shpalpeen" who press- and the "Sunday Express," will imagined and drew this infamous carever again find a purchaser within its toon has levelled at the citizens of the shores. On Saturday last there figur- Irish Free State. male and female—at ed in its contents a half-page cartoon, their religion, their dignity as human We have entitled "Attempted Revolution in beings, ,their Government. Dublin." supposed to be taken from reason to know that protests from indignant readers have poured into the "Prophecies for 1931" in "Old Low's Almanac." In every way possible to offices of the "Evening Standard," and offend, the cartoon is easily the most some subscribers have taken even more grossly offiensive to the whole Irish effective action. Let the example of nation that we have seen—and we the latter be followed by every Irishhave seen not a few—and it could only man and Irishwoman, so that Lord be the emanation of the mind and pen- Beaverbrook will be wade realise that cil of one who hates and condemns letting loose caricatures of the Low t ype on Ireland is not a paving proIreland, her people, and all that she stands for religiously and morally. position. The "artist" it appears bears the name of Low; whether this is real name or a pseudonym we know not, but of its Noted Dominican Dies Unexpectedly absolute fittingness there can be no doubt, for he is low by name and low T he death has taken place unexpectby nature. In his cartoon Mr. "low" edly at Belfast of the Very Rev. James set himself to satarize the Free State T. Crotty, OP., S.T.L., one of the most for daring to prohibit within its jurisdistinguished members of the Dominidiction the circulation of the books of can Order in Ireland. the latter-day female apostle of the Born in Kilkenny in 1876. and edudegradation of the marriage state—the cated in St. Kieran's College, Kilkenny, worse than brutalisation of human and the Minerva (Dominican) Unibeings. for the brute creation is inversity, Rome, he was ordained in capable of playing false with Nature 1891 The following Year he became as that doctor of the science of bilking Dean of the Dominican College. Newher inculcates The cartoon shows the bridge, and in 1898 went as prior to detected possessor of a complete set of Athv, going to a similar office at the the banned "works" of the apostle In 1905 he being haled off to expiate his chime. Black Abbey, Kilkenny. was appointed Prior of St. Clement's, The procession is led by a motor car, Dome, and six Years later became in which the President—so we learn Penitentiary of St. Mary Major's from the legend, "Whirroo! the PrisiRome. dint"—is seated, with on each side a pudgy figure of a Catholic bishop in Shortly after the outbreak of the cannonicals and wearing the biretta: Great War. Father Crotty was appointnext comes a grotesque figure on horseed Chaplain to the Prisoners of War back, who, we read. is "the cinsor be- in Germany, and while at the camp in dad': and then follows the culprit in Limburg. ministered to Irish soldiers the midst of a guard of six Free State in British Regiments. doing much to soldiers. As for the spectators, they mitigate the hardships of the captivic onsist of a woman, with a crowd of ty. There also he met Sir Roger Casec hildren about her, shouting. "Ochone! ment in 1916. Ochone!" and beneath her a group, one A fter the war Father Crptty returnof whom is saying, "Arrah 'tis a tired to Ireland, where he was appointed rifle ting for the woife wid her tin Prior at Waterford in 1925, Since 1928 brats and all and all." and another, he had been on the missionary staff at "Bad cess to the dirty shpalpeen!" Of St. Catherine's Priory, Newry.—R.I.P.

Tribute to Archbishop Downey The ceremony of the conferring of the degree LL.D., honoris causa, on the Archbishop of Liverpool, the Premiers of Australia and South Africa, and Ex -Governor, "Al" Smith, took place at the National University reThe Dean of the Faculty of cently. Arts, Rev, Professor Corcoran, S.J., performed the introductions. Of Dr, Downey, Professor Corcoran said: "The Most •Rev, Richard Downey, D.D.. Metropolitan of the North of England. has many claims for admission to our Honorary Degree of Doctor in Laws. He has always insisted upon his Irish birthplace. the territory of Ossory. For many years Dr. Downey has been intimately associated with the work and studies 6f our National University: in every one of these Years he visited each of our four academic centres as the University Examiner in our Faculty of Arts and Philosophy, in special control of Degree Examinations in Mental and Moral Science, Lively Faith and Lofty Thought. "Called to the See of Liverpool from academic duties. the Archbishop has taken up these new duties with characteristic enterprise and vigour. The great undertaking of the Cathedral Church of Liverpool, set on a commanding height over river and city, recalls to us how the Roman poet led his hero to view the building of the great city in Africa. Massive walls and mas• sive portals cannot but evoke admiration, and remind us of our own coming structure on the sward beside us Archbishop Downey's spacious plans and noble structure will show the world what lively faith and lofty thought can achieve." During his visit, his Grace took advantage of clear, crisp weather for a few motor drives into the country, on which he appears to have enjoyed himself immensely.

Eucharistic Congress DUBLIN, 1932. Registrations to join the Australian Delegation to the Eucharistic Congress, to be held in Dublin in June, 1932, are now being accepted by Messrs. Thos. Cook and Son. From reports received from all parts • of the world, it is evident that accommodation in Dublin, in spite of the ad. ditional provision being made, will be heavily taxed to provide for the tens of thousands of visitors who desire to participate in the Congress and to avoid disappointment, applications for preliminary information and registration should be made without delay to THOS. COOK & SON, 22 FORREST PLACE, PERTH. By Special Appointment to His Holiness Pope Pius XI.

SIGHT TESTING

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The "Northern" Education Injustice

.1 I I I I I I. l l l l l 1111111111111,111illiti.The "Northern" Education Question 151thilsbori 1594. 'Pbono B41611. 11 though events have placed it for the moment in the background, is not setThis fact was stressed by the tled. Bishop of Down and Connor at th, a (Late Air.) distribution of prizes at St. Dominic's High School. Belfast, recently. LICENSED PLUMBER I His Lordship referred in particular to I 134 WELLINGTON STREET a statement made in Derry by Lord :ffro.4 l l l l l l l l •l l l l l I. Craigavon. that "the education problem had been amicably settled." T. P. HERBERT "I am sure," he commented. "that that phrase 'amicably settled,' was FAMILY GROCER AND very carefully chosen, but to anyone PROVISION MERCHANT. who knows the actual facts, these 397 ROKEBY-ROAD, SUBIACO words must appear very amusing, in(Nar Nicholson-road). deed, tinder the old National Board Goods Carefully Packed. all parties got a two-thirds grant for Families Waited on Daily. The Northern Government building. Country Orders Attended To. now gives full grant to one party, takes two-thirds away from the .other party, and gives it only half. "That is the 'amicable settlement' to which the Prime Minister refers. It KARRAKATTA. has, indeed, been amicably settled. but I regret to say it is an amicable settlement for one party only." The treatment meted out to the Catholic schools in the North-east by the Orange junta is in glaring contrast to the extraordinarily generous treatment marble and Granite Monuments ad meted out to the Protestant schools in Every Description Executed. the Free State bv a Catholic Government.

MARK DUNN

Pat Clohesy Monumental and General Mason

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THE RECORD.

FOUR

Convent Concert, Mullewa The annual concert, presented in the Mullewa Town Hall, on Saturday night last, by past and present pupils of Mullewa Presentation Convent, was largely The rendering of the proattended. gramme, of 14 items, was as near perfection as careful training could make it, and the interest of the large audience was held throughout. The Sisters of the Convent are to be congratulated on the tuition of the talent displayed. The programme opened with an overture by Miss Haley's orchestra, which was rendered in good style. An action song, "Don't," by junior pupils, indicated careful tuition, while a piano trio ("In Merry Society"), by Misses Mills, Loughlan, and Jones, was well received. Mr. Bert Fels delighted the

entitled -Coach and Four," was much enjoyed, while the Misses Haley pleased with a vocal duet. A demonstration of physical culture, by the senior girls, drew many aumiring remarks, and was perhaps the most interesting item presented. A violin solo, by Miss 0. Toomey, was well received. The "Jovial Auctioneer," a humorous song, in which all the pupils participated, was somewhat amusing and highly interesting. At this stage, Mr. Muldoon on behalf of the Sisters thanked the people for their attendance, and all who had helped to make the A final renevening such a success. dering by the orchestra brough a wellarranged and thoroughly enjoyable proDancing gramme to a fitting close. was then indulged in for the remainder of the evening. The door prize of 11 was won by Miss N. Sheriden.

Saturday, January 1 7.

Ladies' College, Convent of Mercy, Victoria Square UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA LEAVING CERTIFICATE (1930) Julie Maslin: English (Distinction), French, Math. A, Maths. B (Distinction), Geology, Industrial History and Economics. Evelyn Younger: English, Maths. A ( Distinction), Maths. B (Distinction), Geology, Drawing, Industrial History and Economics. Biddy Rogers: English, Geology ( Distinction), Drawing, Music, Industrial History and Economics. Honor O'Hare: English, Geography, Geology, Botany, Industrial History and Economics. Betty Kyle: English, French, History, Drawing, Industrial History and Economics. Mary Campbell: English, French, Industrial History and Economics (1929), Drawing (1930).

Class Results: 100 per cent. Subjects Taken, 28; Subjects Passed, 27 MATRICULATION. The following have rnatriculatett: Julie Maslin. Evelyn Younger. - Betty Kyle. Alice Chesson, JUNIOR CERTIFICATE (1930). 1.-Kathleen Eastcott (11 subjects): English, French, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. 13, Geology, Drawing, Music, (.'ommercial Methods, Shorthand (80 words), Typewriting.

JOHN McCORMACK IN "SONG 0' MY HEART." Fox Movietine's Glorious Irish Song Romance, starring the famous tenor, which commences ,a season at Hoyts CAPITOL Theatre to-day (Saturday). audience with his fine voice, and was applauded at length. The drama. "The Reverse of the Medal," was well carried out by senior pupils, the cast being as follows: Countesse, Miss B. Barden; Isabel (her daughter), Miss 0. Mills; Mrs. Morville (governess to Isabel), Miss 0. Toomey; Phillips (maid to Countess). Miss F. Driscoll; Mother Alarum (farmer's wife), Miss L. Jones; June (her shepherdess), Miss K. Quealy. A highly appreciated addition to the programme was a comet solo ("Mother Machree") by Mr. L. Wallington, which preceded the drama. After an interval of a few minutes, the orchestra opened the second half of the programme, which was excellently A jig, by Misses Mills and rendered. Barden, preceded wnat was undoubtedly one of the star items of the programme, a violin solo, by Miss Linda An action song, by the boys, Haley

Mt. Magnet -Break-Up" Function. Pupils I the Presentation Convent school were given an enjoyable night out on Thursday, the 18th. ult., when St. Mary's Parish Hall was the scene Mr. of a Christmas Tree frivolity. Harold Muldoon carried out the role of Father Christmas, and dispensed presents from the tree to the delight of the kiddies present. A feature of the evening was the impersonation of "Peter Pan" by Mr. P. Engelbrecht, who, caused amusement dispensing Supper was gifts among the adults. served by the ladies of the Catholic Church committee, and dancing concluded a happy evening. The school ceased activity on that day for Christmas-Yew Year holidays, which, judging from the high standard of the work of the pupils, has been well earned.

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2.-Mollie Jones (11 subjects) : Eng- lish. French. Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Botany. Drawing, Music, Commercial Methods. Shorthand (60 words), Typewriting. 3.-Helen Richards (II subjects): English, Latin, French, History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Botany, Drawing. Music, Elocution. 4.-Nora McNamara (9 subjects) : English, Latin, French. History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Botany, Drawing, Music. 5.-Veronica Stokes (9 subjects): English, French. History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Botany, Geology, Drawing. • 6.-Betty Knight: English. Geography, Geology, Drawing, Music Commercial Methods, Shorthand (80 words: , Typewriting.

7.-Lily Hills: English, Latin. French, Maths. A, Maths. B, Botany, Drawing, Music. 8.-Nancy Beard: English, Latin, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing, Music. 9.-Tessie Callaghan: English. Latin, French, Maths. A, Maths. B. Geology, Drawing. 10.-Monica Cressey: English, French, History, Geography, Geology, Drawing. 11.-Irene Fenemore: English, History, Maths. A, Geology, Drawing, Commercial Methods, 12.-Isla Grant: English, French, Geography, Geology, Drawing, Music. English, 13.-Dorothy Maclean: French, Maths. B, Botany. Geology, Drawing. I4.-Irene Maclean: English, Geography, Maths, B, Botany, geology, Drawing. 15.-Nan Dowley: English, Maths, A, Maths. B, Botany, Geology, Drawing. 16.-Cas,sie Flynn: French, Maths. B, Botany, Geology, Commercial Methods, Shorthand (60 words). 17.-Erin Tranter: French, Maths. B, Botany, Drawing, Commercial Methods, Shorthand (60 words). 18.-Yvonne Wallis: English, History, Maths. B, Drawing, Music, Elocution. 19.-Joan Keeping: English, History, Geology, Dirawing, Commercial Methods. 20.-Pattie Evans: English. Maths A. Maths. B, Botany, Drawing. Walsh: 21.-Mollie Geography, Maths. A. Music, Elocution, 22.-Edith Maclean: English, Botany, Drawing. Geology (1929), Geography, Commercial Methods (1930). 23.-Doris Bannear: English. History, Geography. Maths, A. Drawing ( 1929), Commercial Methods, Shorthand (80 words), Typewriting. 24.-Doreen Smith: Leaving Certificate (1929). Commercial Methods. Shorthand (80 words), Typewriting. 25.-Alice Chesson: Leaving Certificate (19291. Maths. A (1930).

Class Results: 85 per cent. Subjects Taken: 190; Subjects Passed. 160.

St. Joseph's School, Victoria Square Junior Examination Results, 1930 Dorothy Matthews: English, Arithmetic and Algebra, Botany, History, Bookkeeping and Commercial Methods. Teresa O'Sullivan: English, Arithmetic and Algebra, Music, Drawing, Typing, Bookkeeping and Commercial Methods.

Grace Simpson: English, Arithmetic, and Algebra. Botany, Geography, History, Drawing. Nancy Brosnan: English, Arithmetic and Algebra, Botany, Geography, History, Bookkeeping, Shorthand. Olive Nicholas: English, Botany, Geography, Drawing, Bookkeeping, Connie Mengies: English, Drawing, Bookkeeping and Commercial Methods, Shorthand. Norma Taylor: English, Botany. HisJessie Noonan: English, Drawing, tory, Bookkeeping and Commercial Methods. ing, Geography, Drawing. Booklceep. Shorthand. Irene Goode: Bookkeeping and ComKathleen McGovern: English, Botmercial 4ethods. any, Drawing, Bookkeeping, Shorthand. Mary MattheNks: English. History, Edna Taylor: English, Botany, GeoGeography, Botany, Bookkeeping and graphy, History, Drawing. BookkeepCommercial Methods (1929). Arith- ing, Shorthand. metic and Algebra, Drawing. . ShortGrace Armanasco: English, Arith\ hand (80 words) (1930). metic and Algebra, Botany, Geography, English, \ History, Kathleen Stack: Bookkeeping, History. Drawing. ShortBotany, Bookkeeping and Coiomercial hand. Methods (1929), Arithmetic and AlgeOlive McKenzie: English, Arithbra (1930). metic and Algebra, Botany, GeograNellie Stack: English, History, Geo- phy, Drawing. Bookkeeping. graphy, Bookkeeping and Commercial Mary Gartland: English, Arithmetic Methods (1929), Arithmetic and Alge- and Algebra, Botany. Geography, Hisbra (1930). tory, Drawing, Bookkeeping. ShortMollie Murray: English, History. hand. Botany, Bookkeeping and Commercial Maisie Grieve: English, Arithmetic Methods (1929), Arithmetic and Aland Algebra. Botany, History, Shortgebra (1930). hand. Bookkeeping. Junior Entrance Examination, 1930. Doreen Shuts: English. Arithmetic Julia Auld: English, Arithmetic and and Algebra, Botany, Geography, HisAlgebra, Botany, Geography. Drawing, tory, Drawing. Bookkeeping, ShortBookkeeping, Shorthand. hand. Enid Biram: English, Arithmetic "C" CERTIFICATE EXA)INATION. and Algebra, 130tany, Geography, R ene Matthews: History, Geography, Bookkeeping, Shorthand. Writing. Spelling, Nature Study. Music.

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Saturday, January 17, 1930.

THE RECORD.

FIVE

Christian Brothers' College, Perth EXAMINATION RESULTS--1930

metic (D.), Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.), History, Physics, Chemistry (D.). II Kenneally: English. French (DJ. Arithmetic (D.), Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.), Physics, Chemia tryl (D.), Drawing. Eighth plaos in State. B Kennedy: English. French, Arithmetic. Geometry (DJ, Chelstry, Drawing. R Kennedy: English. French, Arithmetic, Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.). History, Geography (D.), Physics, Chemistry (D.), Drawing. Lane: English. French, Arithmetic ID.). Algebra CD.), Geometry (D.), History, Geography, Physics, Chemistry (D.). W Lee: English. French. Arithmetic, Algebra (D.). Geometry, Physics, Chemistry, Drawing. F McAuliffe: English (Di, French, Arithmetic, Algebra. Geometry, History, Physics, Chemistry. R McCarthy: English, French. Arithmetic, History, Drawing. 1. McGrade: English. French, Arithmetic (D.). Algebra. Geometry ID). History, Chemistry. T Me.Manus: English, Latin. French ( Dj. Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry (D.). History. Geography, Physics. Chemistry ID.). B Mannion: English (DJ. French, Arithmetic (DJ, Algebra (Di, Geometry (D.). History, Geo(D.), graphy (DJ. Chemistry Drawing. Seventh place in State ( equal). E Mason: English, Latin, French (D.), Arithmetic, Geometry (D.), History. Chemistry. Drawing. Molloy: English, French. Arithmetic, Algehra, Geometry. Moore: English. Algebra. Arithmetic, Geometry (D.). History, Chemistry (D.). Mulachy: English. Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry, Chemistry-, Muskett: English. Arithmetic, Geometry. IIistory, Geography. Physics. Chemistry (D.). Drawing. Muskett: English. French, Algebra. Geometry. History, Chemistry, Oates: English (Di. Arithmetic. Algebra. Geometry (D.), History C D.', Geography, Physics, Drawing. O'Callaghan: English. French, History, Geography. Physics, Chemistry. P. O'Driscoll: English (D.). French, LEAVING CLASS (II. ' . 1930. Arithmetic (D.), Algebra (Di, (DI, History Geometry (D.). 1). ) . Physics. Chemistry. Geography. Mathematics 13. Phyt hematics A. Mathematics B. ApPhysics (D.) . Chemistry 1). Brown: English (DA. French, Arithsics, Chemistry, Drawing B. plied Mathematics, History, ChemDrawing (D.). First place -in State. metic. Algebra, Geometry (D.), L Parker: English, Latin, French. istry, Physics (Di. A O'Hara: English. Latin, French, Physics. Chemistry. Mathematics Geography. istory. h C. A. Kuhlmann: English, Latin. MaFrench, Arithmetic (DJ, Algebra (DJ, M Connaughton: English. A. Mathematics B. Physics, Chemthematics A (Di. Mathematics B Geometry (D.). Physics, Chemistry Arithmetic. Algebra (Di, GeomB. Drawing istry, D.). Applied Mathematics (D.,. Seventh place in (11), Drawing. etry, History, Geography, Physics. V Parker: English, Latin, French. HisHistory. Chemistry (DJ. Physics State (equals Chemistry (D.). tory. Geography, Mathematics A. !D.). A. Connell: English Arithmetic, Al- K 0Mahonv: English, French, ArithMathematics B. Physics. Chemismetic (b.', Geometry. History, gebra, Geometry, History, GeoP. I). Lane: English, Mathematics A try, Drawing B. Physics, Chemistry. graphy, Chemistry. ( DJ, Mathematics B. Applied MaD Ryan: English, History. Mathe thematics, History, Physics (D.). matics A. Mathematics B, Drawing J. Cunneen: English. French. Arith- G O'Sullivan: Englis-h, French, Arithmetic. Algebra, Geometry. History, metic. Geometry (Di. History. A. G. Lehmann: English, Mathematics B. Chemistry. A. Mathematics B. History Geography. Physics. Chemistry. 13. Sett: English. Latin, French, MathePhysics. Drawing. G Pallister: English, Geometry (D.), matics A, Mathematics B. Physics. P. Looney: English, Mathematics B, II. Davey: English, French. ArithmetChemistry. Geography, Chemistry, Drawing. History (11. 1 , Physics. ic, Algebra. Geometry (D.1. His- E. Quilty: English. French, Arithmetic. H Speering: English, History, GepMa(D.), French, tory. Physics. Chemistry J. K Morrissey: English, Algebra. Geometry (Di. History. graphy. Mathematics A. Mathethematics A. Mathematics B, ApDrawing. matics B. Physics, Chemistry. Geography. Chemistry (Di. plied Mathematics, History. Phy- E Thompson: English, Latin, History, B. Devlin: English. Arithmetic (D.), Jas. Ryan: English (DJ, French, Arithsics. Algebra (Di. Geometry, History. metic. Algebra (D.), Geometry Geography. Mathematics A. MatheChemistry. J. O'Connor: English (D.), Latin, MaPhysics, Geography. Chemistry (Di, Drawmatics B. ( D.), History, Physics, Chemistry. thematics A. Mathematics B (Di, ing. Drawing B. John Ryan: English, French, ArithArithmetic PhyHistory, English, Applied Mathematics, R Townshend: English, Mathematics K. Donaldson: metic. Algebra (D.), Geometry, Chemistry. sics. 13. (DJ. History. Geography, Physics. History. Chemistry. A, Mathematics French, R Ryan: English (D.), French, ArithB O'Shaughnessy: English, MatheV. Durack: English (Di. Drawing B. History matics A, Mathematics 13, History. K. Williams: English, History, MatheA rithmetic. Geometry, metic. Algebra, Geometry, History. C Parslow: English, Latin. Mathe( D.). Geography. Physics. Chemismatics A, Mathematics 13, Physics. Drawing. matics A. History. try. Chemistry, Drawing B. B. Slattery: English, Arithmetic, Alge(D.), A, Latin Mathematics (Di. English His W. Ferguson: J. F. Phillips: English, .1 Woolhouse: English, Latin, bra, Geometry, History. French (D.), Arithmetic, Algebra B. Stokes: English, French, Algebra, Mathematics 13, History. t ory. Mathematics A. Mathematics (D.), Geometry (D.), History, E. H. Ross: English, Mathematics A. B. Physics, Drawing B. Geometry. History. Physics, Chemistry. Fifth place in A. Tomlinson: English, French, AlgeMathematics 13, Applied Mathe- C.. Walker: English, Mathematics A, the State. matics, History, Physics. Mathematics B. Physics, Drawing bra, Geometry, History, Chemistry F. Gallagher: English. French. ArithR. Trainor: English, Mathematics B. B. (D.), Drawing. Algebra (D.). Geometry J. Wall: English. French (D.), Algebra, metic. History. Physics. .T . Young: English, Latin, History, GeoChemistry, A. Physics. Mathematics (D.), History, A. Urquhart: English. graphy, Mathematics A. MatheGeometry (11). Geography. matics B, Chemistry., Drawing B. Drawing. Mathematics B, Physics, Junior R. Ward: English, Latin, French (D.), Partial Passes. Latin. Geometry A rithmetic. D. C. Gilchrist: English, French, ArithAlgebra, Partial Passes. metic (Di, Algebra (p.). GeomE. Anthony: English. Mathematics A, (Di. Hills: English. Applied Mathe- , Mathematics B, Physics. etry, History. J. Partial Passes. matics, Physics. J. ('utmore: Mathematics A. MatheF. Goodwin: English, French Arith- K. Bolleman: Arithmetic, Algebra Physics, MatheGeometry. D. Lyons: Mathematics A. matics B. Physics, Chemistry. Geometic. Algebra. (Di. Geometry, History, matics B. Applied Mathematics. R. Fort: English, Geography. MatheC hemistry, Drawing. graphy. Drawing. matics B. Drawing B. J. McLeod: English. Mathematics A, L. Hanley: English (Di, French, Geo- F. Byrne: English. History, Geography, Mathematics B. J. Harnett: English. History, Mathe• metry (Di, History. Chemistry. Chemistry. Latin, C. Dwyer: English. French, Chemistry, (1/). matics B. Drawing B. E. Rogers: English, Mathematics, HisD. Haydon: English tory. E. Rogers: Latin, History. Mathematics French (D.), Arithmetic (D.). AlDrawing. A. Mathematics B. gebra (Di. Geometry (Di, His- L. Hands: English, French, Geometry, .h. Stodart: English. Latin. French. Matory. Physics. Chrnistry (D.). JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. History. thematics B. Ninth place in State. F. Hardouin: English. French, GeomG. Bailey: English, History, MatheK. Townshend: English, Mathematics etry (D.I. Ninon% matics A. Mathematics 13, Drawing Higgins: English ID.), French, A. Mathematics B, Drawing B. B. A rithmetic, Algebra (DJ. Geom- J. Kenneally: English. History. Geography. Chemistry. etry, History. K Brown: English, History. MatheJUNIOR ENTRANCE EXAIYIINA matics B. Physics, Drawing B. J Hoare English. French, Arithmetic. W Kennedy: English, Geometry, GeoTION. graphy, Chemistry. Algebra, Chemistry. F. Chaney: English. Latin, MatheLavan: English. French. Geometry. B. (D.), French English. Prizes. Tolland: Special } A matics A. Mathematics B. Drawing Chemistry. Geometry (D.). History. ChemisGold Medallist for Fin-t Place in State: B. V. Mumane: English (D.), French, try, Drawing. D. aDriscoll. P. Cook: English. Latin, History, MaGeometry (D. Physics. E. Johns: English (DJ. Latin, ArithEnglish: P. Brewerton. thematics B, Physics, Chemistry.

LEAVING CERTIFICATE. G. Armstrong: Engish (D, , French, Mathematics B, History, Physics. W H. Brennen: English, Latin, Mathematics A (D.), Mathematics 13 (Di, History, Physics (Di. D. Casey: English, French, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, History, Physics (D./. K. Devlin: English, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, History. R. Durbin: English (Di, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Applied Mathematics (al, History, Physics. English, Mathematics J. J. Edwards: A cl).). Mathematics B (D.). Applied Mathematics (Di, Chemistry, Physics (D.) . J. Harold: Latin, Mathematics' A, MaPartial Physics. thematics B. pass of 1929 now completed. J. Hayton: Mathematics B, Applied Partial History. Mathematics. pass of 1929 now completed. • A. K. Jamieson: English, Latin, Ma-

D. Fienberg: English, Latin, History, Geography, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Physics, Chemistry, Drawing B. J. Hands: English, Latin, French, MaB, thematics A, Mathematics Chemistry. N. Hanley: English, French, History, Geography, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Physics, Chemistry. Drawing B. K. Keating: English, Latin, History, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. Physics. Chemistry. P. Kelly: English, Latin, History, Geo. graphy, Mathematics B, Physics, Chemistry, Drawing B. 1 McConaghv: English, French, Mathematics B, Physics, Drawing B. L. McGuire: English, Latin, History, Geography. Mathematics A. MatheChemistry, Physics, matics B. Drawing. G. O'Mahony: English, Latin, History, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, Physics, Chemistry, Drawing B. C. O'Sullivan: English, Latin, History,

French: W. Fergusson. History: P. Brewerton. Geography: B. Kennedy. Arithmetic: D. Brown. Algebra: M. Lane. Geometry: D. O'Driscoll (equal). Chemistry: D. O'Driscoll. Passes. T . Ahern: English, Latin, French (D.), Arithmetic, Algebra (D.), Geometry (D.1, History (D.), Chemistry Fourth ( D.),Physics, Drawing. place in the State. R . Antoine: English, Frenih, Algebra, Geography, Geometry, History, Chemistry (D.), Drawing. G. Baker: English, French, Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry (D.), Physics, Chemistry, Drawing. L. Bell: English, French, Arithmeic, Algebra. Geometry (Di, History, Physics, Chemistry, Drawing. P. Brewerton: English (D.), French, Geometry (D.), History (D. ) , Geography (Di, Physics. Chemistry. D. Browner: English (D.), French, Geometry Arithmetic, Algebra.

SIX

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

St. Gertrude's College, New Norcia

Intermediate—Pass: Joan Stokes, Mona Walker, Eily Edgcumbe. Junior—Honours: Molly Tancock. Pass: Beryl Edgcumbe. First Steps: Biddy Tancock. Theory of Music, December, 1929. Advanced Intermediate.—Pass: Marsey Davey. Intermediate—Honours: Betty ChurPass: Mona Walker, Lissa chill. Pearce, Eily Edgcumbe. Advanced Junior—Honours: Flora Kiesey, Vivian Stoddart. Junior—Honours: Beryl Edgcumbe, Tessie Scally, Joan Stokes, Margaret James, Jean Woods. Pass: Joan Shackell. Preparatory — Honours: Ursula Walsh, Kathleen Freeman, Ruth Haynes. Pass: Doris Smeeton, Alice Bounsell. June, 1990. Art of Teaching: Thelma Periera, Hilary Toohey. Rudiments: Thelma Pereira, Ililary Toohey. University of WS—Practical. Grade IL—Violin: Thelma Pereira (Pass). Pianoforte: Hilary Toohey (Credit). Grade V.: Molly Tailcoat (Credit). Grade fl—Violin: Hilary Toohey (Credit). Pass: Joan Shackell. Just Say— "I saw your ad. in The Record' l'hur,es, 135151, 5152, 5153.

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LEAVING CLASS 1930. EXAMINATION RESULTS. 1930, LEAVING CERTIFICATE. Eugenia Feigert: English (Distinction). French, Mathematics A (Distinction), Mathematics B, Applied Mathematics, History, Biology, Geography, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing, Music. Margaret Gannon: English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, History, Biology. . Geography, Industrial History and Economics, Music. Catherine Sheehan: English, French, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, History, Biology, Geography. Industrial History and Economics, Drawing. Veronica Clarke: English, French, Mathematics A. Mathematics B, History, Geography, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing. Margaret Leahy: English, Mathematics A. History, Biology, Geography, Industrial History and /Economics. Drawing. Maude Adamson: English, Mathimatics A, History, Biology, Geography, Drawing. Eileen Treacy: English, Mathematics A. Drawing, Music. Joy Leaver: English, Mathematics A. Industrial History and Economics, Drawing. Bernice O'Callaghan: English, French, Industrial History and Economics, Drawing. Irene Trainor: English. --JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. Nancy Allbeury: English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. History, Biology, Geography, Drawing, Music. Rosie Williams: English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B. History, Biology, Geography, Drawing A, Music. Marion Calvert: English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Biology. Geograpyy, Drawing A, Music. Joyce Lockheact: English, French, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, History, Biology, Drawing A, Music. Eileen Carmody: English, French, Mathematics A, History, Biology, Drawing A. Music. Jean Withnell: English, French, Mathematics A, History, Geography, Drawing A, Music, Gwyneth Meiklejohn: Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Drawing A. Constance Farrell: :English. French, Drawing A. UNIVERSITY OF MUSIC. September, 1930.

Theory.

Grade III.: Irene Trainor (Credit), Rose Williams (Credit). Jean Withnell

( Credit), Eileen Treace (Credit), Margaret Gannon, Nancy Albeury. Grade IV.: Rosie Martinelli. UNIVERSITY OF MUSIC. November, 1930. Practical, Grade II.: Eugenia Fiegert. Grade III.: Eileen Carmody, Rose Williams. , Grade IV.: Joyce Lockhead (Credit), Jean Withnell (Credit), Mary Calvert, Nancy Albeury, Daphne Srhoker. Grade V.: Dorothy Butler, TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC. December, 1930. Theory. Higher Local: Veronica Clarke, Eugenia Fiegert. Advanced Intermediate: Irene Trainor (Honours), Eileen Daly, Rose Williams, Jean Withnell. Intermediate: Josephene Hannay (Honours), Mary Kearny (Honours). Advanced Junior: Molly Chitty (Honours). TRINITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC. October, 1930. PracticaL Senior: Jean Withnell, Rose Martinelli. Intermediate: Molly Chitty (Honours), Nancy Albeury, Marion Calvert. Daphne Smoker. Junior: Joan Milne, Evelyn Rinaldi. Preparatory: Margaret Ayres (Honours), Elsie York (Honours), Terese Gallagher, Augustine Gallagher, Connie Ayres. ALLIANCE FRANCAISE, 1930, Grade I.—Pass: Margaret Gannon, Veronica Clarke. Grade II.—Pass: Eileen Tracy, Kathleen Sheehan, Grade 111.—Distinction: Maude Adamson. Pass: Nancy Allbeury, Eileen Carmody, Joy Lockhead. Marion Calvert. Jean Withnell, Constance Farrell. Grade IV—Distinction: Joan Milne, Gladys White. Sheila McGrath, Stella Runciman. Pass: Peggy Brother s tone, Mollie flown. Mollie Chitty. COMMERCIAL. Bookkeeping — Intermediate Miriam Williams. Eleemntary: Rose Martinelli, Dulcie Hayes. Junior: Susan Enright. Norah Clapshew, Nenette F mecca, Beth Magee. T ypewriting— Diploma! Miriam Advanced: R• -•

Elementary: Beth Magee, Dulcie Hayes. Junior: Susan Enright, Nenette Fonceca, shorthand— Speed: Miriam Williams. Elementary: Dulcie Hayes. Junior: Susan Enright, Norah Clap. shew, Nenette Foneeca, Beth Magee.

St. Joseph's Convent, South Perth JUNIOR SUCCESSES. Mary Carmody: English, History, Geography, Botany, Agricultural Science, Physiology and Hygiene, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping. 1 19291, Mathematics A, Mathematics B, Drawing A ( l9301. Carmel Ryalls: English, History, Geography, Physiology and Hygiene, Commercial Methods and Bookkeeping ( 1929), Drawing A (1930). Josie Scally: English. French, History, Geography, Botany, Pyysiology and Hygiene (1929). Drawing A (1930). Nellie Mahony: History, Geography, Botany, Physiology and Hygiene ( 1929), English (1930). Qualified to Render "First Aid to the Injured: Mary Carmody, Carmel R yalls, Nellie Mahony, Josie Scally. MUSICAL SUCCESSES. Trinity College—Practical. Licentiate: Thelma Pereira. Senior (Violinl—Pass: Mona Walker. Pianoforte: Freda Ford.

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Saturday, January 17, 1930.

The Lynn Scholarship The final day for applications for the Lynn Scholarship has been extended to January 26. The Scholarship is open to boys attending any Catholic school in the Archdiocese, who have passed the Junior Leaving Examination. In making application the following conditions are essential:1. Certificate of birth. The candidate must not have completed his 16th. year on the day the Junior Examination begins. 2. A letter of recommendation from the P.P. 3. A report from the superior of the school. stating—(a) The boy's successes at Junior Examination; number of subjects taken; percentages gained. (b) Financial conditions of parents— father's occupation and salary; number of children in the family; number of ctildren earning; number at school. The financial condition of the family is a large factor in awarding the Scholarship, and consequently the committee would welcome this information. (c) School record in sport. (d) Character. 4. A stamped, addressed envelope fr;r the return of the birth certificate. The Schalarship will be decided by a committee comprising: Very Rev. Father Neville, 031.I., Mr. James Maxwell, B.L.; Mr Fred Connaughton, and Father .McMahon. Address all applications to Father McMahon, St. Mary's, Victoria Square. Perth.

St. John of God Hospital FREE WARD BALL The Free Ward Ball, held in connection with the St. John of God Hospital, realised £92 2s 8d. The president (Mrs. Wilford Mitchell) and committee desire to offer their sincere thanks to all those who so generously assisted by donations in cash and kind. The following is the financial statement: Receipts. £ s d. Sale of Tickets -- -- - - - - 53 8 6 Donations -- -- -- -- -- 65 13 6 Cloak Room -- -- -1 6 10 £120 8 10 Payments.

s. d. Orchestra . . 0 0 8 120 A dvertising . . . 8 10 2 Sundries 2 4 0 Balance, being nett prozeeds 92 2 8 2120 8 10 Audited and found correct. J. Tully, Hon. Auditor. G. Hartrey, Hon. Treasurer. J. J. Minihan, Hon. Secretary.

THE RECORD. as. each: Mr. Gulley, Mr. M. Ryan, Mr. A. Kaufman, Cecil Bros.. Betts and Betts, Mr. Elliott, Mr. J. Gleeson 2/6: Mr. Murphy.

"Peg 0' My Heart" There is probably no better known play in the English language than "Peg o' My Heart." As a vehicle for Miss Nellie Bramley, it is ideal, so it is no wonder many requests have been received for its production at the Luxor Theatre, particularly after the success of this artist in another Irish characterisation, "The Irish Cinderella." To-day (Saturday), January 17, should therefore be a happy day for Miss Bramley's admirers. Commencing at the matinee, "Peg o' My Heart" will once again unfold its human and winning scenes. The arrival of "Peg" on the stage announces the purpose of the play; she is to be educated and "refined," but the cold reception she receives at the hands of her relatives, combined with her own high spirits and independence, does not give much chance for progress in those directions. Besides, Peg cannot see the use of learrming the heights of mountains she is never going to "doimb." Excellent support is rendered in comedy moments by Victor Knight as Alaric, Margaret Adele is cast as Ethel Chichester; Austen Milroy as Christian Brent; Richard Faire as "Jerry"; Ethel Bashford, Lou Vernon, George Hewlett, and Bebe Scott. Several very realistic scenes are staged for this production, and auring the interval musical selections are rendered by a delightful orchestra. a Following "Peg o' Mv Heart." clever comedy will be produced under the title of "You'd Be Surprised.-

[FEDER L Summer Suits

MANUFACTURED IN W.A BY GOODE DURRANT & CO., LTD. WEEKLY PRODUCE MARKET REPORT. The Westralian Farmers Limited, Wellington-street, Perth, report under date the 14th. January, 1931, as foglows: Wheaten Chaff: Supplies during the past week have been about equal to the demand. F.a.q. to prime at time of writing is nominally worth £3 108 per ton, and f.a.q. £3 2s 6d. to £3 5s. Oaten Chaff: Best samples have been realising £3 2s 6d to £3 5s per ton, and f.a.q. £2 17s 6d to £3. Oats: The market has been firmer, heavy feeds realising on one or two occasions up to 1/7 per bushel. However, good yardings were forward yesterday and to-day, with the result tnat values are now easier. Heavy feeds to-day are only worth 1/5'. and good feeds 1/3 to 1/4.

(an,.

ire

Wheat: The market has been short supplied with f.a q , which is nominally worth 2/4 to 2/3 per bushel, and second grade was withdrawn from sale to-day at 2/2 to 2/21. THE WORLD-FAMOUS IRISH ROMANCE

"PEG 0' MY HEART" AT THE

At the LUXOR NELLIE BRAMLEY'S MOST FAMOUS ROLE SATURDAY, 17th Jan.

." k Cs(

General News A last-minute notice is that Cogan Bros. announce their Summer Sale, which is sufficient in itself to attract all men to want to buy good wearing apparel at genuinely reduced prices. WANTED. Work wanted by middle-aged man. Anything; Yardman or Farm. Apply K., "Record" office. Young lady, desires position as emess; excellent education; experienced; also teach piano, banjoline. French, Apply "Record" office. and drawing. LORETO CONVENT, WEBSTERSTREET, MIDLANDS. DAY COLLEGE AND KINDERGARTEN. Pupils Prepared for University Examinations. Kindergarten a Speciality. FIRST TERM BEGINS TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10. 1931. Eir further particulars, applyMOTHER SUPERIOR ST. MARY'S CATHEDRAL

ORGAN RECITAL. Donations. B ". £5 5:: each: Mrs. Dan Dwyer. Licensed Victuallers' Association. DR. C. EDGAR FORD 23 3s each: Bon Marche, Mr. Presi(D.Mus.Oxon). dent Dwyer, Mr. T. Ahern. 22 2s each: Mr. R. J. Dennehy, Mr. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 21, J. P. O'Hara, Mr. H. Guthrie. Perrott At 8 pn. and Tite. W. H. Burford and Sons. xSonata in G. Minor . . ...Merkel £2: Mr. W.'. N. Hedges. (a) Maestoso—Piu moto--Maestoso. £1 Is each: Swan Brewery. Redcastle (b) Adagio; (c) Introduction—Fuge. Brewery, Mr. M. F. Troy, Mr. J. McCalx"On May Morning" .. C. Edgar Ford lum Smith, Whittaker Bros., Messrs x"Scherzo LaYan and Walsh, Mr. Glyn Watkins, Elfentanz sinfonico . Amhurst Webber (by request) Foy and Gibson, Friend eV Many, Mr. Bernard Johnson J. P. Durack, Mr. E. T. Russell, Mr. J. Daly. Mr. J. Maher, Mr. M. J. Durack, Fugue in CI Minor ("The Great") Bach Mr. D. Ireland, Mr. R. Laurie, Mr. Harry Smith. Mr. L. McManus, Mrs. Madrigal (by request) Purcell Mansfield S. E. McCarthy, Mrs. G. Barker, Mrs. Bossi E. Minihan, Mrs. Lyon Johnston. Mrs. xToccata in B flat .. "A Song of Sunshine" .. .. Hollins Mortimer Kelly. Fantaisie rustique (by request) £1 each: Mrs. J. Snigg. Mr. M. P. Wolstenholme Cogan. Scherzo (from 4th. Symphony) 10/6 each: Miss McMahon, Walsh's \Vidor Ltd., Fauldings Ltd., Mr. G. Nelson, Improvisation. Economic Stores, Mr. W. Perrin, Mr. xFirst performance at the .e recitals C. T. Cogan, Worths. Ltd. TICKETS, 2/, las. each: Mrs. J. Newby. Mr. J. F Proceeds towards Cathedral Building Fund. MentidWANYWWW.%%%Vern ineelis%W.WWWWWrnintens

T ROTTING

To-Night (Saturday) To-Night COME TO

SEVEN

BRENNAN PARK

ENJOY THE LEADING OUTDOOR SPORT. BRILLIANT AND VARIED SEVEN-EVENT PROGRAMME. FIRSI R.VE. 7.13. FIRST RACE 7.13. THREE HOURS' THRILLING RACING. A. G. WRIGHT, Secretary.

BOX PLANS AT THEATRE. TELE. 117100 or 112141 (Two Lines . IT DOESN'T SEEM POSSIBLE! BUT AS PICTURE SUCCEEDS PICTURE AT THE CAPITOL, EACH GETS BIGGER AND BETTER— THAT'S THE CAPITOL POLICY. NOW A SEASON OF GLORIOUS THRILLS IN DRAMA AND SONG.

Commencing To-day (Saturday) for Two Weeks 11 Wonder Songs

Reaching your Heart

JOHN WOMACK "Song 0' My Heart"

Fox Movietone's Talking and Singing Classic, on which a fabulous ,tim was expended. so that McCormack's art and the powerful drama of the story itself could be given adequate presentation! How many times have you longed for a front seat to enjoy the song,: nf this famous artist? NOW YOUR DREAM COMES TRUE! Hear the Godlen Voice of the Great Tenor, Perfectly Recorded in this Enchanting and Exalting Movietone. - -Together _IV ith— Superlative Associate Featurettes. including , e 11, nti!ar Comedians. LAUREL and HARDY, ir "THE BRATS?'

Around the Catholic World JAPANESE POPE RECEIVES PRINCE. Prince Takamatsu, brother of the Emperor of Japan, was received last month by the Pope in private audiThe great interest aroused by ence. the Prince's presence in Rome was manifested by the crowd which collected outside his hotel as he left, and about the square in front of St. Peter's awaiting his arrival. The Prince was r eceived with the customary ceremony in the Courtyard of St. Damascus, and, accompanied by his suite and high officials of the Vatican, proceeded to the Throne Room. The Holy Father came forward cordially to greet them as they crossed the threshold. His Holiness shook hands and invited the Prince to be seated at his side. After the audience, which consisted chiefly of an exchange of gifts and compliments, the Pope alluded to the visit paid him by the present Emperor, then Crown Prince of Japan, in 1921. The members of the Royal suite were afterwards introduced to the Pontiff. FRENCH BRITAIN HONOURS NUNS. Rosary boxes bearing the Royal Arms and the inscription: "R 101, Altonne, October 5. 1930," were presented to the nuns of Beauvais who nursed the survivors of the ill-fated airship, at a ceremony in the Beauvais Town Hall recently. They were part of the 170 gifts presented by the British Ambassador. Lord Tyrrell, on behalf of the King and the British Government. A cheque for £150 was presented to the hospital, and the Mother Superior of the nuns received a further cheque for 225. M. Joly, Mayor of Beauvais, said at the ceremony that what his people had done for the victims of the airship disaster was simply the spotaneous fulfulment of a pious and sacred duty. BROTHER DUTTON LEAVES MOLOW. Brother Joseph Dutton, the famous apostle of the lepers of Molokai, has been forced by sickness to abandon his work. He is 87 years old. In July he arrived at Honolulu for a series of He was so operations for cataract. weak that he had to be carried. The last time he had been in Honolulu was 44 years ago, when he stopped at the port on his way to Molokai. During those 44 years he tended the lepers without a break. When Brother Dutton arrived in Molokai, Father Damien was still working there. Brother Dutton cared for the priest in his final illness before his death from leprosy in 1886. Brother Dutton is a veteran of the American Civil War. He served in the Thirteenth Wisconsin Infantry as a private in 1881, and won pro'motions to the rank of captain. After the war he aided the Government in collecting and burying the bodies of fallen comrades and assisted those who had come out of the war broken in health and unable to earn a living. Then he settled in Tennessee as a busineis man, and was received into the Cuhreh. At his reception he took the name of Joseph in place of his former one of Ira. He entered the Trappist monastery at Gethsemane, K y., and two years later decided to go to Molokai GREEKS READY TO SELL JACOB'S WELL. Rumours have been spread for some time that the Greek Orthodox authorities are ready to sell their property at Jacob's Well, near Nabius, Sichem of the Bible. The well is also known as the well of the Samaritan Woman, owing to the fact related in the Gospel that Christ sat down beside it to converse with the Samaritan woman of Sichar and to preach to the Samaritans. The place has always been venerated by Jews. Christians and Muslims, The Crusaders built there a church which was destroyed towards the end of the twelfth century. The Greek Orthodox succeeded last cem tury in buying from the Turkish Government the ruins of the shrine and a piece of the adjoining ground. Some years ago they started to rebuild the church, which, however, has not vet 'been finished, for want of money. BEHEADED BY "REDS." A Chinese priest. Father Paul Chelig, was beheaded and three French Sisters and one French priest were kidnapped and held for 20,000 dollars ransom each, when an army of 30,000 Communists swooped down upontanfu, Kiangsi Province. Father (Then, the reports say, was executed on the steps of the Kianfu Cathedral, the nuns being forced to look on. The bandits threatened the lives of all four religious if the ransom were not paid within a few days.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

THE RECORD.

EIGHT

THREE COUNTRIES UNDER PROTECTION OF B.V.M. On the third centenary of the miraculous appearance of the Blessed Virgir. at Lujan, the republics of the Rio de la Plata-Argentina, Paraguay, and Urnguay-were placed under the prmecnon of the Virgin by a joint act of con. secration. The presence of the Papal Nuncio, Msgr, Filippo Cortesi. the hierarchy of the three countries, including the Archbishops of Montevideo and Asuncion, and national and provincial officials, added to the solemnity and splendour of the occasion. NOT DESTROYED. The ostensorium which was used in the Eucharistic Congress held in Mexico in 1924 and which was thought to have been destroyed and its jewels exported during the Mexican persecution, has ben found in the Archbishop's palace. The ostensorium it is announced, will be used for the ceremonies commemorating the fourth centennial of the apparition of Our Lady of Guact alone -IRISH PAPAL ZOUAVES. Recollections of the days of the Irish Papal Zouaves of the last century are revived by the announcement of the death at an advanced age of Miss Mary Frances De La Hoyd, of Waterlooroad, Dublin, a sister of the late Captain Albert De La Hoyd, who so distinguished himself as a leader of the Irish troops in the service of Pope Pius IX. from ISM until the storming of Rome, ten years later. Miss Mary De La Hoyd and her sister, Miss Catherine De La Hoyd, had been living for some years at Waterloo-road, where many interesting mementoes of their distinguished brother are still preserved. CATHOLIC PRIEST ON SURVEY BOARD. A Catholic priest is the only clergy man on Governor-elect Gifford Pinchot's commission appointed to make a survey of the unemployment situation in Pennsylvania. He is the Rev. James R. Cox, pastor of Old St. Patrick's Church in Pittsburgh. AN ORGAN WITHOUT PIPES. A discovery that has been revealed to a few savants and that soon will be presented to the Academy of Sciences by an engineer and a manufacturer of organs, appears likely to revolutionise the technique of the organ. A great organ with two keyboards and a pedalier has just been heard at Paris -but it is an organ without pipes! The pipes have been replaced with radio tubes. which render, it is said. exactly the tones of an ordinary organ, with all the variations of stops and the same liaisan of notes. By means of amplifiers, all the different intensities are obtained. The role of the organist is ekactly the same as usual. He uses key and pedals and manoeuvres the registers as on the console of a A Parisian organist-5f. pipe organ. Gastoue, professor at the Catholic Institut de Paris, and at the Schola Cantorum-has tried the new instrument and has this to say, as reported by "La Croix": "Without doubt the technique and melody of such an organ are developed to a point of perfection of which we never dreamed." COMMUNISTS JA/LED FOR BLASPHEMY. The right of free speech flees not include Blasphemy in Westphalia. Germany, and therefore the Superior Court at Hamm has sentenced a group of Communists to three weeks' imprisonment for an offense committed in Muenster in 1929. THE BUTCHERS OF LIMOGES CELEBRATE. Seven Bishops from central Frince. at the invitation of the famous butchers of Limeges. took part in celebrations to mark the millenary of the Butchers' Corporation, founded in 930 under the patronage of St. Aurelian. Since its foundation. Limoges has been three times destroyed by fire, and passed through the revolution with the rest of France. but the butchers' traditions have not altered. Only sons of butchers may become members of the corporation. They still carry on their trade in the same picturesque old rue de la Boucherie, much visited by tourists, where every shop sells meat. In the middle of this street is the chapel of their patron, St. Aurelian, where the celebrations began with Mass and Communion. Pontifical High Mas, in the presence of the Bishops followed at St. Peter's Church. The Mass was a tenth century one the Kyrie. Gloria, and Sanctus sung in Limoges in 930 'being sung again in. 1930.

St. Brigid's Schools (WEST PERTH AND LESMURDIE) SUCCESSES FOR 1930 JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. (University of W.A.). 1.--NELTA HUGHES: English, French, German, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Drawing. 2.-VERNA WALL: English, French, History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing, Music (Distinction). 3.- KATHLEEN McKENNA: English, French, German, Geography, Maths. A. Maths, B, Drawing, Music, 4.-DOROTHY HART: English, French, German, Geography, Maths. A, Physics, Drawing, Music. 5.--FONCIE SULLIVAN: English, French, History, Geography, Maths. A. Maths. B, Physics, Drawing. 6.-MONICA BOXSELL: English, History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Music (Distinction), Drawing. 7.--RU BY GREEN: English, History, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B, Drawing. Elocution. 8.-LINDA VICKERY: English, French, History, Maths, A. Maths. B, Physics, Drawing. 9.--LESLEY 'GILLIES: English, French, Maths. A. Maths. B, Drawing, Music. 10.-CHALLIS KELLY: English, French, German, Maths. A, Maths. B. Drawing, I1.-VE RONK* A FOWLER: English, French, History, Geography, Maths. B. 12.--NANCY. WALL • PAnch, History. Geograph , Maths. A, Maths. B. Ph) les. ,Drawing, Music (Distinctior\i (.1 ), English (1930). \ Ger13.-ZOE SCHULZE: English. man. Geography. Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Drawing ( 1929). French (1930), IMARY SABINE: French, History, Geography. Maths. 13, Drawing ( 1929), English (1930). 15.-BARBARA MITCHELL: English, French, German, Geography, Maths. A, Maths. B. Physics, Drawing (1929), Latin and Elocution (1930). . 16.-HILDA LARDI: English. French, History, Geography, Maths. A,

Physics, Drawing (19291, Maths. B (1930). 17.--CONNIE SUNLEY: English, History, Geography, Maths. A. Drawing (1929), Maths. B and French (1930). • IS-MOLLY NicADAM: French, GerA. Maths. man, Geography. Music. 19.-LILY BAKER: French, History, Geography, Agricultural Science, Drawing. English, 20.-PEGGY McMAHON : Maths. B, Physics, Drawing. LEAVING CERTIFICATE. JESSIE MORTON: English. French, Maths. A, Maths. B (Distinction)„ Physics, Drawing. English, FRENCH: KATHLEEN A, French, German, Maths. Maths. B, Physics, Drawing. JEAN 5IeBRIDE: French. Maths, B, Drawing, Music. LILY TULLY. Maths. A. Maths. E. Drawing. JEAN CAMPBELL: English, History, Maths. A, Maths. B, Physics, Drawing (1929), French (1930) MATRICULATION: JESSIE MORTON. KATHLEEN FRENCH, JEAN CAMPBELL. ALLIANCE FRANCAISE. Grade II.: Dorine Taney. Doreen Morton, Barbara Mitchell. Grade III.: Verna Wall (Distinction). Nelta Hughes, Dorothy Hart. Veronica Fowler, Challis Kelly. Linda Vickery. Kathleen McKenna, Foncie Sullivan. Molly McAdam. Grade IV.: Minerva Walker (Distinction), Inez McAdam (Distinction), Sheilah Stuart. Freda Wilson, Sheilagh Griffiths. Stella Boxsell, Pauline Stone, Nellie Sheridan, Cleo Coropeas, Molly Shaven. Thelma Knox, Esther Gallop, J. Horgan, L. Grimaldi, K. Keogh. West Perth: K. French, L. Tully. D. Hart, N. Hughes, C. Kelly, K. McKenna, M. McAdam, F. Sullivan, Z. Schulze, N. Wallis, M. Sabine, L. Vickery, C. Sunley, L. Baker, I. McAdam. S. Stuart, S. Griffiths, N. Sheridan, C. Coroneos. M. Slaven, T. Knox, E. Gallop, J. Horgan. L. Grimaldi, K. Keogh. Lesmurdie: J. Morton, J.• McBride. 0. Taney, D. Morton. V. Wall, H. Lardi. B. Gillies, B. Mitchell, M. Boxsell, R. Green, P. McMahon, V. Fowler, M. Walker, F. Wilson, S. Boxsell. P. Stone,

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Saturday, January 17, 1930.

Hoyts Capitol Theatre The World's Greatest Lyric Tenor, John McCormack, in "Song 0' My Heart," the Next Attraction for the Capitol. "Song o' My Heart,' the Fox Movie tone musical romance, starring the world renowned concert tenor, John McCormack, opens at the Capitol Theatre to-day (Saturday). This production will give admirers of John McCormack's singing, and the more millions w ho have not been privileged to hear the great tenor other than through the medium of records, an opportunity of There are hearing him at his best. some fascinating aspects about the v oice of John McCormack. One of them is the use of his voice as an inSometimes it is like a strument. stringed instrument, over which he has the most perfect control. Another aspect is the power of concentration with w hich he infects his listeners, his wistful nuances, his sense of climax used deliberately with utmost dramatic As some great actors can effect. create a part, and nobody afterwards seems to play it in just the same way, so some songs in his generation will remain synonymous with the name of John McCormack. The story of "Song o' My Heart" opens with John McCormack as a talented singer in a little Irish village, saddened by an early disappointment The girl, following the dicin love. tates of a domineering aunt, marries another. The role is beautifully enacted by Alice Joyce. and Maureen O'Sullivan and Tommy Clifford give delightful performances as her two children. Ultimately. McCormack goes to America as a world-famous singer, and finally returns to bring happiness to the daughter of the woman he loved, by aiding her in marrying the man of her Excellent performances are choice. contributed by j. M. Kerrigan, Farrell Macdonald, and the entire cast, and the picture is photographed with unusual beauty. An associate programme of high merit will also be presented in conjunction with this delightful musical romance.

NINE

THE RECORD. 0.-.2,a 4.1“,41. H eeH

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DUBLIN CONGRESS, 1932 The advance programme of the 31st. International Eucharistic Congress, to be held in Dublin on June 22-26, 1932, has reached us. Under this heading we shall publish each week some particulars of the arrangements being made in Dublin to celebrate an event that will attract to Erin's shores many members of the mighty family of the Irish race In 1932 Ireland will also commemorate scattered all over the world. the 15th. hundred anniversary of the coming of St. Patrick, who landed on its soil in 432.) e-se-ns.

4 • 6 • 4

have raised wherever their wandering feet have been stayed by hopes of lib erty and sustenance. In our own day, the Irish are no longer driven from Ireland for their Faith in the Eucharist. But still they go, missionaries, teachers, craftsmen, and poor labourers. And wherever they go, they bring the Faith of Patrick. The enemies of that Faith have learned this, and try to keep the Irish out, not so much for political as religious reasons. But the Irish are still unconquered in the fight for Christ their King, and to-day remain the mainstay of the Church in Great Britain, the U.S.A.. Canada, Australia, South Africa. In every land where the Kingdom of the Eucharistic King is founded or extended, there is the Irish race amongst the pioneers and bearing more than its share of the work. In 1932, the sea-divided Gael will return again to the land of their origin, and with them will come the descendants of those Irish saints and soldiers, scholars and pioneers. They will foregather to honour in common with the nations of the earth that King for Whose sake their nation was broken and dispersed to the four winds of Heaven. And what of those to whom long ago the Irish carried the blessings of the Eucharist? What of the peoples of Europe, Africa, Asia, America, and Australia 'r Will they not come and s pay dual honour, firstly to the Eucharistic King, and secondly to the Irish race, His heralds and defenders? The Eucharistic 'Congress of Dublin will be the world's thankoffering for the blessings of the Eucharist. It will also be Ireland's reward for all that her hildren have endured for the Eucharist the darkness of centuries. Fifteen hundred years will have passed since Patrick bore' to Ireland the God of all glory, hidden beneath the veil of the Eucharist —fifteen hundred years of Catholicity, of Eucharistic fervour on which the Gael can look back with pride Scattered and broken for the Eucharist—they will be re-united for the Eucharist. Theirs is all the glory And this great of great achievement. glory has the greatest reward of all. For have they not the Eucharist? -P. P. C.

Gael. And right up through the MidIRELAND AND THE WORLD. dle Ages while the Gael owned the The relentless onward march of tit( Roman legions worked many changes land, Ireland worked and studied and But in Europe. It left behind the culture prayed for the King .of Kings. of pagan Rome. It left most of the Ireland fell on evil days when the foreigner came, and later brought to countries of Europe bonded together in the Roman Empire, and interlinked by the Island of Saints the doctrines of the broad, straight, Roman roads. And Luther and Calvin, the denial of the after the Army of Rome came the regnancy of the Eucharistic King. A Protestant Ireland would have been Army of Christ: the bearers of His for Henry VIII. of England and his Word, so that the roads that were successors, a conquered Ireland; but built to carry the messengers of the Empire guided the weary feet of God's Ireland refused to be either Protestant or conquered. This was the keynote of wayfarers. Right across Western Euthe long and bitter struggle of the rope they stretched their long white ribbons of stone, across Lombardy, Irish against the foreign invader—that Gaul, and Britain, from the Tiber to there were two liberties at stake—the the Grampians. At the Sea of Moyle liberty of the Nation and the liberty of the Faith; tnd it was the fight for the they ceased. The armies of Rome never made the Faith that sustained the Nationhood of the Gael. It was the Mass that stormy crossing from Britain to IreThe campaigns of slaughmattered. land. That lost outpost of Europe ter and persecution initiated by the never knew the tramp of the legions _Apostate English King in the sixteenth and the great square camps of the procentury were carried on. the one at freconsuls. No Roman roads, remain in quent intervals, the other with a paIreland as a relic of past conquest. No tient and unabated persistence during missionaries troct the path 'beaten by the three hundred years. Conquest. conarmies of the empire, for path there fiscation, persecution—these were the was none. Ireland remained aloof from instruments of the state-aided "ReforEurope bestruggle that raged in the mation." tween the fierce barbarian tribes and The Irish were broken on many a the disciplined legionaries of the cityfield where the fight was all for the state by the Tiber. The Kings of Ireglory of God and the honour of Catholand probably heard of the new power: lic Ireland. But throughout all they they may even have met with its forces held fast to the Eucharist and the in battle during raids to Britain and Faith. of which the Eucharist is the the Continent; and only in this way keystone. Betrayed by the perjury of could there have reached them news Kings and smitten with the of the new and strange King, Whom alien men were already following —a King scourge of famine and disease, they were scattered all over the earth. They without armies, without show of went from a land made desolate, a land power: Whose strength was in the unable to support its people, out to weakness of His followers; Whose glory the four corners of the eitth. And common food of was hidden in the wherever they made a resting-place His Grace Archbishop P. Clune and men. there also was a resting-place for their But in the year 432. when the Roman Eucharistic Lord. He. like them, had Distinguished Gathering Pre-View John McCormack in "Song o' My Empire had become but a name, there been hunted over the hills and valleys Just say— came to 'Ireland, Patrick. the Apostle Heart" at Capitol Theatre. of Ireland. The few who remained "I saw your ad. in 'The Record'. if the Gael, the bearer of the Euchar- in the stricken land shielded Him with On Friday morning last. at 8.43 a,in. P. ('tune. ist. Patrick won Ireland for the King their lives. And the Irish abroad gave His Grace Archbishop of Kings, the Hidden Lord, and since no less service. Many a hard-fought Fathers Prendiville and McMahon, with then, Ireland has never once wavered a representative gathering of over fifty field witnessed the courage of the clergy, witnessed the special screening in its loyalty to Him. Irish exiles. Their learning has graced 175 GODERICH STREET of Fox Movietone's . spectacular song the professorial chairs of half a hunUnder New Management Not alone did the Irish receive with romance, "Song o' My Heart." starring gratitude the great gift of the Euchardred universities. In every far mis"A "HOME FROM HOME" FOR the world-famous lyric tenor. John ist. but they showed their appreciation sion field they work to spread the YOUNG GIRLS FROM THE McCormack. All expressed enthusiasKingdom of the Hidden Christ. In of that gift by carrying It throughout COUNTRY. tic appreciation of the production, rethe great cities of Britain and the new From Ireland. the the known world. Excellent Accommodation garding its beautiful theme and excel- Eucharistic King sent His messengers lands of America and Australia, in Turriff 25/. per ,rreic lent comedy, and, above all, the perover Europe—to the dark lands beyond every place where the work of God's Ciunals let fect singing and acting of the star. the Rhine. whither as yet no mission- Kingdom had to be done, there are Apply THE MATRON. John McCormack. with whom many of ary had carried the hidden God: to the found the children of the Gael. The them were personally acquainted. face of the earth is bejewelled with Catholic Girls' Hostel, ravaged lands of Southern Europe One Reverend Father expressed the Goderich Street. where the work of the early Christians the great temples of the Eucharistic wish that he would have liked to have had been in many cases undone by the God that the poor exiles of Ireland gone around back stage to congratufierce barbarian hordes: and even up late John McCormack, the performto Iceland, on the verge of the frozen ance, in his opinion, being so extra- lands. ordinary natural and perfect. The The fervour of the missionaries was conclusion of the screening was greete ver supported by the faith of the Irish ed with most pronounced applause for Theey built churches; they a gathering of its size. It is seldom at home. founded schools. In the churches they that a picture appeals to any person of the Eucharist; in the God adored t o warrant him seeing the attraction the schools they taught the mystery for a third time. but the merits of of His eternal Presence on the altar. "Song o' My Heart" are such that His Nor were these schools for the Irish Grace Archbishop Clyne was so enamThe schools of Europe had oured with the picture which he had alone. trampled to dust beneath the iron been prcvimsly witnessed on two occasions Genserici the schoAttila and heel of abroad, that its unusually strong aplars fled: their teachers dead or scatpea: enticed him to see the picture for tered. The whole continent was in tura third time at the special screening at Only Ireland, unconquered by the Capitol. Both the Rev. Fathers' moil. Prencliville and McMahon, with other 'Rome and free from the effects of the fall of the Empire, remained as the clergy, declared their decided intention outpost of Christian civilisation. last of seeing the picture during its season To Ireland came students from every at the theatre. Arrangements were part of the civilised world; from Loin' ako concluded for the attendance of hardy and Gaul: from Germany and o ver two hundred Nuns to witness the Britain: for the fame of the Irish production in the near future. schools had gone out over the, whole world. MUNICH FESTIVAL PLAYS. The schools of Armagh and Bangor T he Bavarian State Theatre's pro. and Clonmacnoise received these wangramme for the festival plays of 1031. dering scholars and received them free of charge. The Irish were not vet a has been completed. The opera redespised and conquered race in their pertoire, conducted by Hans Knapown land. and of their plenty they pertsbusch, will again include chiefly works by Wagner and Mozart. with gave much. Year by year the number the addition of "Tristan" and Mozart's of foreign students in Ireland increasPRICES LOWER THAN EVER BEFORE ed, and year by Year Ireland sent "Idomeneo." which was first presented on the same stage 130 years ago. The them back to their own lands laden with all material necessities, and all programme also includes two performthe knowledge of Greece and Rome as ances of Hans Pfitzner's "Palestrina," preserved and taught by the clergy of conducted by the composer, and two of Catholic Ireland. They bore, too, and Richard Strauss's "Rose Cavalier.' S trauss will conduct a performance ot this the greatest treasure of all. the Faith of Peter. which was also the • "Cosi fan Tune." The opera series wi:i begin on July 18, and end on Aug- Faith of Patrick. Irishmen went out Invest in Goods on Monday Next. Come Early to from the schools of Ireland side by ust 25. The dramatic programme inside with men of every nation to cludes only classics—Schiller. Shakespreach the God of the Eucharist to the peare, and Hebbel—under direction of peoples of Europe. Alfons Pape, with the best German actors as guest -players. The first play "The Dark Ages" beloved of anti. wili he giver, cn August S. and the last Catholic historians, were not dark in en September 1st. Prqgrammes are Ireland. They were made bright by the HAY STREET, PERTH a vailaLle at Cook's office. glory of the Saints and Scholars of the

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THE RECORD.

Divorce is vetoed by the law of nature, which binds "non-Christian races and non-Christian lands," for the natural law is indelibly inscribed in the heart of the human race. This, I think, repudiates the second "big question" of our "Daily News" correspondent. • • Marriage is absolutely indissoluble by reason of the positive teaching of Jesus Christ on the matter, and by reason of the natural law. It is indissoluble even in the case of adultery. This statement gives rise to a difficulty which is hurled at us with lightning speed from the battlements of opponents. According to all Protestants, Our Lord admits divorce at least in the case of adultery. They argue from the following words taken from the Gospel of St. Matthew, ch. v., 31:—"But I say to you; whosoever shall put away his wife, excepting for the cause of fornication, maketh her to commit adultery; and he that shall marry her that is Put away comnsitteth adultery." • • • • How anyone with the most rudimentary knowledge of dialectics could argue in favour of divorce from this passage I do not understand. Christ, it is true, here speaks of divorce, but this divorce does not destroy the marriage bond, and hence is only an incomplete divorce. If it were complete, the bur bond would be broken and the parties would be allowed to marry. Our Lord says, if these divorced persons do re-marry then the divorced wife commits adultery. And the man who should marry her would commit adultery. Now, I ask our reverend correspondent, how could this be if the bond were actually severed? Would a man married to a divorced woman be guilty of adultery with her if the first marriage bond had been entirely broken asunder? These are "big questions" we should much like to see answerea. • It has been repeated again and again, and recently by Rev. Richards, that the Church, while pretending to maintain an inflexible attitude towards divorce, has really given the whole principle away by annulling marriages wholesale and on the most frivolous pretexts. You have only, it is stated, to spend enough money and Rome will dissolve any matrimonial contract. This contention is as false as it is unjust. It is quite unwarranted by facts. It could only come from a man with distorted ideas about the Catholic Church, her teachings, and her mode of procedure in ecclesiastical courts. In such an accusation we naturally expect more than undocumented assertions borrowed from the prejudiced lips of a prejudiced age. Where are the definite cases? What is the evidence in each? These are questions we should like to see answered. • • • • • • • Our reverend correspondent asks, one more question: "Assuming that mar. riage from the Christian standpoint is indissoluble, should the State enforce this view?" Why this question, unless you wish to accuse States of open an• Although I believed it were true. I tagonisrn to the doctrine of Christ. should be loath to make such a public accusation. What the States would do in the hypothesis I know not. What they should do,I doubt not. The family is the foundational unit of the State. If his union be weakened, and it undoubtedly is by divorce. the State will fall and crush in its fall those whom There is only one way of guiding tht social destiny of it should protect. nations. They must adhere faithfully to the Gospel of Christ. If they deTheir prosperity will be purely material. part from it, they may prosper. It will be short lived, and must end in chaos. If anyone imagines that divorce is a remedy for social evils, let him ponder well those words of Pope Leo XIII.: "Divorce, once being tolerated, there will be no restraint powerful enough to keep it within the Brats fixed or foreseen. Great is the force of example, and the violence of passion even greater."—W. K.

THE RECORD ESTABIJARED 1374. Official Organ of the Archdiocese of Perth. PUBLISHED ..;VERY THURSDAY BY

The Record Press, 450 HAY STREET, PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA. 'Phone: 85447. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: 13/. Six Months . . One Year 6/6. Single Copies, Threepence. Remittances should be made to the order of "The Record" by means of Cheques, Money Orders, or Postal Notes. Subscribers should send notice promptly of any Change of Address, together with the Old Address. News Items.—Parochial news items are always welcome matter. Matter intended for publication saould reach the office on Wednesday morning. Address all communications to "The Record," Box J633, GPO., Perth, Western Australia. RDITOR .. REV. JOHN T. McMAHON, MA., Ph D. MANAGER & SUB-EDITOR THOMAS SLATTERY. The Record Press publishes School Annuals, Tickets, Programmes, and does Job-Printing. PERTH, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1931.

A REPLY MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE THE CATHOLIC DOCTRINE EXPLAINED AND DEFENDED. At present there are many questions agitating men's minds. Some ot them are deserving of our earnest consideration, for the nation's welfare depends upon their correct solution. Many of them are morbid, and more ominous than beneficial to society. They suit the age, however. The Press profits by their publication, but it is at the bleeding cost of the nation Since these evils are abroad, and the Press which it purposes to serve. glories in their publication, it is very necessary for us to have clear ideas on all such subjects. Otherwise we are likely to adopt prevailing customs, how. ever false and immoral. The age we live in is dangerous. Never was there an age less philosophical; never an age which needed philosophy more. We need sound logic and clear ideas, for all evil in society springs from false doctrine; and false doctrine originates in blurred ideas and illogical conclusions. Ideas and conclusions are not to be blamed. They, of themselves. would be correct. It is passion and prejudice which blurs ideas and distorts the judgments of men. It would be rather surprising then to have false ideas on Physics and Economy after twenty centuries of progress. In the twentieth century, it is not astonishing to find false ideas on marriage and married life, for this is the century of blind prejudice and unrestrained passion. There is a latent magnetism, however, in truth, and knowing this we do not hesitate to speak the truth. We explain and defend the Catholic doctrine of the indissolubility of marriage; in the first place, for the en. lightenment of many, and in the second place, because a defence has been more or less petitioned. The doctrine has been publicly attacked. • Marriage is indissoluble. It was so from the beginning. It will be so as long as the Church of Rome lasts, as long as the sweet fragrance of Catholicism purifies the poisoned atmosphere of a degenerate society. Marriage was indissoluble from the beginning. God made man from the slime of the earth, breathed into his face the breadth of life, and gave him a helpmate, decreeing that the first man and woman should be the natural progenitors of the human race. When the Creator institutes marriage, He says: "It is not good for man to be alone. Let us make him a help-mate.And when Adam receives his wife from the hands of God, he exclaims: "This now is bone of my bone, and flesh of my flesh. Wherefore a man shall leave father and mother and cleave to his wife, and they shall be two in one flesh." What does this passage from the book of Genesis prove? It upholds two doctrines. It repudiates two difficulties. It proves that marriage is ot Divine institution. The first marriage ever solemnised was the marriage celebrated between Adam and Eve. God, their Creator, was the founder of that union: "Let us make him a helpmate." He was the witness and tne Minister, and all at the marriage. He it was who bestowed the nuptial blessing and pointed out to them, in terms unmistakably clear, the object of their union "And He blessed them, saying, Increase and multiply and fill the earth." ,Who reading the pages of Holy Writ can question the Divine origin of marriage? A reverend clergyman, in a recent article in the "Daily News." advances this objection against the Divine origin of marriage:—"The increasing number of people who marry in registry offices is witness to the fact that they do not accept marriag as divine." This is rather a weak argument, for more reasons than one. How many people who marry in registry offices ever give one thought to the origin of marriage? Marriage for them means one thing, and they don't mind who instituted it. Therefore, you might say they are oblivious of the Divine origin of marriage. You cannot logically conclude that they deny it. But, suppose they did not accept the Divine origin of marriage, what then? This would not be surprising when reverend clergymen preach the same gospel. Mr. Richards might as well have said: Marriage is not of Divine origin, because we, ministers, tell our people so. and they believe us; and their marrying in registry offices is witness to the fact. Well, of course, we know that the preaching of ministers is rather a doubtful criterion of ontological truth, especially when it has written contradiction in the word of God. Accept the action of men influenced by passion as a criterion of truth, and logically you can draw this conclusion: "Murder and immorality are lawful. The increasing number of people who commit murder and indulge in impurity is witness to the fact that these things cannot be wrong." What we need in the world is sound logic. • * The passage selected from the book of Genesis proves, in the second place, that marriage was indissoluble from the beginning. This conclusion is logical. It is the conclusion drawn by Jesus Christ Himself. Our Lord is extremely clear and positive. The Pharisees came and asked Him: "Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife?" Certainly a clear question, with no doubt abort its meaning. Our Lord asks them what their law permitted in. this matter of divorcing a wife. "Who said: Moses permitted to write a Bill of Divorce and put her away." Now, listen to Our Lord: "To whom Jesus answering said: Because of the hardness of your heart he wrote You that precept. But from the begining it was not so." If it was not so from the beginning, then marriage in its original constitution is indissoluble.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

MIS WEEK'S CALENDAR "The Liturgy is certainly sacred thing. Through it we are raised to God and are united to Him. The faithful come to the sacred places of worship to draw piety from its chief source by active participation in the Eucharistic Sacrifice. It is really necessary that the faithful should not assist at the sacred ceremonies like outsiders or mute spectators."--Pope Pius XI. Answer the call of the Pope. Learn to use a Missal at Mass. Follow the Priest with a Missal. Read our Calendar weekly. January 18.—Second Sunday after the Green. Semi-double. Epiphany. 2. St. Peter's Chair at Rome; 3. St. Paul; 4. St. Prisca, Virgin and Preface of the Creed. Martyr. Trinity. Last Gospel of the Feast of St. Peter's Chair. The Gospel tells of the miracle which Our Lord Jesus worked at the Marriage Feast at Cana in Galilee. In the midst of the feast the wine failed, and Marv. turning to Jesus, said: "They have no wine." (It is the office of the Mother of God to tell Him of the wants of men, for She is also their Mother.) At Her wish Jesus worked "this beSix water-pots ginning of miracles." were filled with water. and Jesus had but to say: "Now draw out," and lol they were found to be filled with wine. A great difficulty may arise in our path. We have just to do our little best, trusting in Him, to show Him the colourless water of our feeble efforts, and, quietly but surely, the trouble disappears. Jesus, our ElderBrother, is able and willing to supply for our deficiencies, especially if we love and confide in His Blessed Mother. St. Peter was the first Bishop of Rome, and to-day the Church commemorates the establishment of his authority there. That authority lasts and will last to the end of time in the person of the Successor of Peter. The Bishop of Rome is the Vicar of Christ. "Peter. in his succession, is now, as he was during his life, the foundation on which the Faithful rest." (Bossuet.)

January 19.—Saints Marius and Cont. panions, Martyrs. Simple. Red. 2. St. Canute, Ring and Martyr. Common Preface. St. Marius, a Persian nobleman, his wife. St. Martha. and their two sons came to Rome and employed their wealth in attending to the wants of the Christians there. They were soon seized and put to death. St. Canute reigned in Denmark early in the 11th. century. Christianity had only recently been introduced into that country, and King Canute (IV). by his e xample and legislation, strengthened his people in the Faith. He was martyred in 1086. January 20.—Saints Fabian and Sebastian, Martyrs. Double. Red, Saint Fabian, Pope, ruled the Church Intin A D 236 to AD. 250, in which year he gained the crown of martyrdom. St. Cyprian described him as an "incomparable bishop," and extolled both the holiness of his life and the wisdom of his government. Saint Sebastian was a brave soldier of the praetorian guard. His noble birth and his manly qualities made him a favourite of the Emperor Diocletian. But before all he was a soldier of Christ. The holy Pope Caius called him defender of the Church. so much did he do, in those days of persecution, to further its interests. Gaining to the prisons, he encouraged the Christians, who were suffering for the Faith. Some of the scalers, converted by witnessing his faith and his miracles, became martyrs themselves: one of the Roman magistrates asked to be instructed in a religion that could produce such men as this Sebastian. At length Sebastian gained the martyr's crown. He was accused before the Emperor of being a Christian, and joyfully confessed that such was the case. Diocletian was furious. The Saint was handed over to the archers of Mauritania, who fastened him to a tree and wounded him from head to foot with their arrows. They left him for dead, but through the care of a holy woman named Trene, his wounds were healed. Sebastian appeared again before the Emperor, warning him of the punishments his wickedness would incur. Enraged, the Emperor ordered that he be beaten It wa: the year to death with reds 288. January 21.--St. Agnes, Virgin and Martyr. Double. Red. . St. Agnes, a Roman maiden, consecrated herself to God at the age of ten. She refused earthly betrothal. saying: The One to Whom I am betrothed is Christ. Whom the angels serve." She was beheaded. when only 13. for the crime of being a Christian. Her ex-

Saturday, January 17, 1930. ,ecutioner tried to persuade her to renounce Christianity, reminding her of the suitors who sought her hand. For reply she asked him to hasten to put her to death, as "the bride ought not to keep her Spouse waiting." (4th. century.) January 22.—Saints Vincent and AnSemi-double. astasius, Martyrs. 2. Blessed Virgin Mary Red. (Deus Qui . .); 3. Church or Pope. St. Vincent, a Spanish Deacon, endured manifold tortures for the Faith, and finally met death by being placed on a gridiron which was set over burning coals. This took place in A.D. 304, when Diocletian was Emperor, and Daclan- the proyinical governor. St. Anastasius, a Persian monk, a convert from paganism, suffered martyrdom on the same day of the year as Vincent, but 300 years later. After undergoing frightful tortures, he was Two churches of Rome beheaded. are dedicated in common to Saints Vincent and Anastasius. January 23.—St. Raymond of Pennsfort, Confessor. Semi-double. White. 2. St. Emerentiana, Virgin and Martyr: 3. Blessed Virgin Mary. (Dens Qui). St. Raymond, a Spanish Dominican, of the 13th. century, was noted for his His advice was judgment and zeal. The sought by Popes and Kings. prayer said in to-day's Mass refers to his "wise and holy administering of the He died in Sacrament of Penance." A.D. 1275. January 24—St. Timothy, Bishop and Red. Martyr. Double. St. Timothy, the disciple and cornpanion of St. Paul, was by him appointed Bishop of Ephesus in Asia Towards the end of the first Minor. century A.D. he was stoned to death by the worshjppers of the famous idol known as Diana of the Ephesians. St. Paul wrote two letters or epistles to St. Timothy. which form part of the New Testament.

The Archdiocese

The Rt. Rev. Dr. Coleman, Coadjutor Bishop of Arrnidale, passed through on Saturday, homeward to his diocese. His Lordship travelled home via the U.S.A., and returned via the Cape. Both his parents are still living. It was his first meeting with them after an absence of 18 years

OUR BUSHIES SCHEME

We acknowledge with thanks: "Goldfields Friend"; 10s., "A Friend in Collie"; 10s., for "The Bushies"; 5s., "I collected this sum from the Sundayschool children that I teach at Mingenew."—Mrs. F. Payne. (That should make our well-established schools blush —a handful of children, without a Catholic school, save their pennies to send Busbies, like themselves, to a LaWhat a lesson for us tholic school. all!) Father Langmead writes from Esperance:— A line to say we have got the Summer School going. A great deal of interest. practical and otherwise, is being taken in the venture locally. I am sorry, however, to admit a setback right from the start, in that eight of the number did not come; and except in the case of two of them, not a word was sent to me to notify me of their change of intentions. I am confident, however, that the children present are enjoying themselves so well, and will continue to ,do so, that the defaulters will be the sorrier. Miss Koe is the cook; she is from the Piccadilly Convent; Mrs. Harndorf is in charge of dining and bedrooms, and Miss Kathleen Duane has charge of the outdoor amusements. Sisters Ignatius and Teresa (you will remember the latter with her models and pictures in Butler' street) are in charge of the religious programme. When I left them just now, Sister Teresa was only just recovering from a severe shock received from a young brilliant, who declared we were made of meat. Re the camp beds: I am sony to say three had woodwork broken in transit, and another was broken by one of my workers. Four others had the canvas burst asunder. 1 shall send you a more detailed account of progress a little later. For the present I would only say I believe that our little effort here

THE RECORD. is going to be productive of much good, and I am sure will lead to still more practical interest in the future." An outsider comments on the school at Esperance:— "Times are bad, but these few stamps may be handy for your BushThe Busbies have arrived here. ies. A fine boarding house has been turned into a good school. A Sister Theresa, from Piccadilly Infant School, Kalgoorlie, has charmed the kids with her apparatus. At first the Bushies were afraid of lessons, but Sister Theresa is such a wag, and full of zeal, too, that the kids have taken up her bright spirit." From Busselton, Father McCormack sends a list of 31 children who attended the Summer School in the Convent for two weeks. Twenty of these children made their first Holy Communion. "The people in the outside districts were very good with vegetables and potatoes. Mrs. Palandri, of the Ship Hotel; Mrs. Kelly, of the Vasse Hotel, and Mrs. Hesford, of the Busselton Hotel, were generous, each keeping two of the Bushies during the school. The Sisters, of course, did the big share in the great work. Whatever you can afford to give us will do."—So writes Father McCormack, whose work in gathering in these 31 Bushies merits We more than a passing mention. must wait until next week to do so, and also to make known the great school at Narrogin, where 40 Bushies came to board at the Convent on January 11, for two weeks' Summer School. 40 Bushies for two weeks means £440 for Narrogin. 31 Busbies for two weeks means £31 for Busselton. 27 Bushies for two weeks means £27 for Esperance. Are we going to continue this misWell, my dear friends sionary work? it all depends on your help.

Teachers' -Conference

News and Notes The Sales Tax is making a lot of unnecessary work for private business. Economy is the order of the day, or should be, but that is apparently only intended for Government Departments. There is a huge amount of printed forms distributed in connection with the Sales Tax, and private employers are to be loaded with another extra in their clerical work. It would be interesting to know the real expenditure in connection with the collection of this two-and-a-half per cent= nuisance—that not being enough bother, there comes along the Hospital Tax, which is responsible for a whole lot of cuss words and beastly criticism. The West Australian public should frame and hang every M.P. as a tribute to these two exasperating impositions. The N.S.W. State Treasury has received about £118,000 probate tax on the estate of the late John Brown. For probate purposes the estate was valued at 1589,890. If, as is alleged, Premier Lang is £100,000 behind in his pay: ments of dole coupons, there should be a chance of payment at an early But then there are other gapdate. ing needs. The Italian poet, Gabriele D'Annunzio, is making sure that he will have no trumpery monument above his last earthly dwelling place. A Rome riles sage dated the 11th. inst., states that he has ordered his favourite sculpt°, to construct a mausoleum for him, and has given instructions that it must be in four massive columns. He telegraphed to the sculptor: "My order for the mausoleum is urgent." Apparently the poet finds the great world slipping from him, and wants a glimpse of the thing that is to perpetuate his Poor fame in the place of the dead. Gabriel D'Annunzio! There are other things more important than mausoleums, and more urgent when the eternal harbour lights are showing in the distance.

The Sixth Annual Conference of the teachers in the schools of the Archdiocese will open on Monday. January 26, with a Mass of hitercession, which His Grace the Archbishop will say in the Lady Chapel of the Cathedral, at 9 The Prime Minister, Mr. Scullin, was am. His Grace will formally open the the guest of honour at a luncheon given At 10 by the Australian Association of Britweek's conference after Mass. a.m. the Diocesan Inspector of schools ish Manufacturers, on Tuesday last at will present the report on the year's the Hotel Windsor, Melbourne. At work to His Grace the Archbishop, the that luncheon Mr. Scullin is reported clergy, and religious at Loreto Con- as haying made an emphatic declaraAfter the re- tion of his determination to carry out vent, Adelaide Terrace. port has been read, His Grace the his work regardless of criticism or dicArchbishop will address the assembled tation. teachers. Tuesday, January 27: A rich find of gold is reported from Senior Inspector Hadley, B.A., will lecture on "The Teaching of English." Tumut, N.S.W. It promises to raise The sessions each morning are from the heart of the State by its wealth. We are hoping the find reported from 9.30 to 10.30, and from 11 to 12 noon. Yalgoo direction will turn out heartRiver Excursion: A few good finds and At 2.15 p.m., the "Zephyr" will leave ening results. the depression would soon fade away. the Barrack•street Jetty, for a river excursion, returning to the jetty about The boat has been donated 5 p.m. A former profesor of Moscow Uniby Sir T. G. A. Molloy, K.C.S.G. Re. versity and a scientist of intematinal freshments and a musical programme repute, was raised to the priesthood a will be provided by Musgrove's Ltd. year ago. and now labours as a missiThe firm of Musgroves has always en- onary among the Rusian emigrants in tertained the delegates to our confer- Vienna. He, Dr. Dimitri Artemiyev, This year we ence at Lyric House. was born at Nizini. Novgorod in 1882, are looking forward to another delight- and after making brilliant studies in ful musical afternoon on the river. As geology. geodesy and minerology, he the "Zephyr" can accommodate 800 w as appointed profesor at Petrograd, people, we cordially invite the mem- and later at Moscow University. bers of every religious community in the Archdiocese. It is to be hoped that the postulants may be granted Wootton Courtenay. an Exmoor cornthis oportunity of seeing the river. munity near Minehead, England. is the The The priests who may be free to come village that spends no money. will be vent welcome. The "Zephyr" village authorities have apparently will call at Fremantle and Claremont. never been known to do such a thing. for the convenience of the Sisters from According to a Sydney newspaper, t here. there is an organisation in Wootton C ourtenay called the Jug and Bottle Wednesday, January 28: Mr. W. C. S. McLintock. Inspector of Committee, whose chief function is to Schools, will lecture at both sessions. keep Wootton Courtenay clean and Thursday, Ismail, 29: tidy without spending money. WhenRev. Father McMahon, MA.. Ph.D., ever money is spent on Wootton Courtenay it is due to the decisions of other will lecture on "A New Attitude on the Teaching of Religion," from 9.30 to bodies such as the Williton Rural the residents 10.30 am.: and on "A Catechetical pro- Council—and then gramme based on the Liturgy," from promptly hold a protest meeting against such unheard-of extravagance. 11 to 12 noon. Friday, January 30: The folk at Wootton Courtenay, hay9.30 to 10.30 a.m.: Dr. Stang, of the ing reached a state of perfect economy Department of Public Health, will lecthemselves, decided recently to launch ture on "Health and the School Child." a campaign to make their neighbours 10.45 to 11.15 a.m.: Rev. Father economical. A meeting was held which McMahon will comment on the year's unanimously passed a solemn resoluwork. tion calling for "the utmost national At 11.30 a.m. there will be a special economy." and prohibiting expenditure screening of John McCormack in "Song on new buildings or increased salaries Copies of this of my Heart." at the 'Capitol Theatre. for public servants. for the delegates to the conference, and ponderous document were sent to the members of the other religious every neighbouring village authority, The manage- and to Williton Rural Council. Strange communities in Perth. ment are granting this performance to to say, these bodies were not impressthe religious at the express wish of Fox ed by Wootton Courtenay's clarion They ignored it. Movietone Co., of Los Angeles. Even, call for economy. community is invited to attend. The Still, the Wootton Courtenay folk pegged away in the hope of gaining con• various superiors are requested to sen4 verts. However, they are now really the numbers to Father McMahon. The management of the Capitol desire to hurt. They have read that the Prime have this information beforehand. Minister's salary may he raised one

ELEVEN day to £10,000. Wootton Courtenay is shocked and indignant, so much so that the chairman of the village meeting has declared that the Wootton Courtenay resolution prohibiting the increasing of salaries of public servants cannot have been read in Whitehall and Downing Street. Wootton Courtenay Eels sure that, if it had been read in those quarters, a different attitude would have been taken up in Whitehall and Downing Street. • • 12,075 persons in England and Wales were received into the Catholic Church in 1929. The Catholic population of England and Wales increased during 1930 by 31,571. In the ten years, 1920-9, the total number of people received into the Church in England and Wales was 121,973. The Catholic population in the same area has increased in the ten years, 1921-30 ,by 290,769. A model mission in India is that of Chota Nagpur, conducted by the Jesuit Fathers of the Belgian Province. The school system organised by the present Bishop of Ranchi. Monsignor Van Hoeck, S.J., has given the large body of converts made by the missionaries a very solid Catholic training, which augurs well for the future. Joseph Poona. a small boy, one day had to go into the Reserve Forest near his home to ask the Forest officer for some beams. "What's your name, boy?" asked the officer. "Joseph," was the reply. "So. you are a Christian, an S. P. G. or a Lutheran?" "Neither, I am a Catholic." "Then," continued the officer, somewhat sarcastically, "you worship the Blessed Virgin. What silly idolatry." "Huzoor (Your Honour)," interrupted Joseph quickly, "Huzoor, it is neither silly nor idolatrous to honour Mary. Just now didI not salute you as I came near, and were you not pleased at my saluting nu?" "Of course, I am pleased to sce "Now," that you know manners." went on Joseph. "at the end of the verandah your mother is seated doing some work. Suppose I pass that way and not only not wish her 'Salaam, Huzoor,' but even insult her, what will The forest officer t he Saheb say?" saw the point and smilingly answered: "Joseph, you are too sharp for me.' • • Catholic Ireland, true to its traditions, has determined, with God's help, to make the Great Eucharistic Congress of 1932. a worthy tribute to Her devotion to the Christ King. Eucharistic Presence from the days of Patrick, through all her long story of conflict and suffering for the Faith he gave her, has been unequalled in the history of the Church for its endurance, and unconquerable loyalty to the Most Holy Eucharist. The swarming enemies who invaded her territory at various times have not been able to destroy that Faith, the great revolt of the 16th. century—though it meant for her terrific sufferings and martyrdoms. and unspeakable anguish for the destruction and exile of loved ones— wrought no change in her belief in, and affectionate loyalty to, the Real Presence. In the face of every hardship, and hardships innumerable, she has f ought for the Faith, she preserved her Catholic identity unimpaired by This is the great feaforeign alloy. ture of Catholic Ireland, that with age grows brighter, and is pregnant with wonderful hope for the future of the in a Church in the mission field, recent Sunday collection every parish in Ireland contributed handsomely to the Eucharistic Congress Fund. Parishes responded generously to the appeal of the Irish hierarchy, and many Ireland contributed £500 and £1,000. is not materially a wealthy nation, but Ireland is spiritually wealthy, and 1932 will witness on the part of Ireland an inspiring and never-to-be-forgotten tribute to Christ-King. We would draw the attention of our readers to the results of our Catholic schools now going through the columns of "The Record." The patient and unselfish industry of the teaching Orders of the Church in this State is shown in the marked academic successes of the year just ended. These successes should be a great encouragement to Catholic parents and guardians, and positive evidence of the efficiency of the education imparted to Catholic youth in our schools. The hope of a country lies in its schools—the Catholic school gives of its best in the formation of citizens, and its output can challenge the most exacting criticism. • The new edition of the official of members of the diplomatic accredited to the Holy See shows ts presence of 36 missions instead of 3-", as shown at the end of last year. There are 12 embassies and 24 'ego. tions The new legations are those of Honduras, Santo Domingo and the

TWELVE Sovereign Military Order of Malta. The embassies in the order of the tenure of office of the present ambas? sador are: Brazil, Germany, Poland, Belgium, Argentine, France, Italy, Spain. Chile. Peru, Bolivia and Columbia. The other legations are from NicPrussia, Monaco, aragua. Bavaria, Lithoania, San Marino, Hungary. Latvia, Czech° Slovakia. San Salvador, Austria. Panama. Ireland. Portugal, Roumania, Venezuela, Haiti. Costa Rica,. Liberia and Great Britain, Senor Maghalhaes de Azevedi .. Ambassador from Brazil, who assumed his duties .in 1919, is dean of the diplomatic corps. The daughter of a wealthy New York family has entered the cloistered Order of Franciscan Poor Clares. Miss Mary Lucille Begg was prongnent in New York social life and very popular among her friends. A story that will interest members of the St. Vincent de Paul Society is told by an American Methodist minister in a Tacoma. Washington, daily. The Rev. Fred Jackson, pastor of the Central Methodist Church. turned tramp to investigate conditions among the down and miters. to learn at firsthand something of the seamier side of life and to test out for himself the "charity" of the charitable organisations. Unkempt, unshaven, with a ragged coat and wornout shoes, he started out on his quest. He needed shoes, so. he thought, in his hometown is the place to 'see how far charity actually - goes. He went to one relief agency and found in the store a pair of shoes that would do. But when he did not have 40 cents to pay for his choice the clerk took them back tnd turned to another customer. Surprised but not discouraged, he' proceeded to another agency, and selecting a pair of shpes. he brought them to the clerk, displayed his wornout choes and revealed his penniless condition. Might he have the shoes for nothing? No. he might not. They were for sale, and for sale only. At a third place he grew bolder. Having found shoes which would tit, he laid a nickel on the counter, all the money be had in his pocket. Nothing doing. "I determined to try once inure." he continues. "this time Here at St. Vincent de Paul store. the lady listened to me. took my choice of the shoes, wrapped them up and gave them to me without a moment's' hesitation. A Protestant minister was turned away from three Protestant dispensers of charity, but he found it in a Catholic store—strange irony of fate!" * A -special issue of' the new Vatican -coinage. dated 1929. is appearing Co commemorate the Papal Jubilee and the Italian Treaty, recognising the Papal State. The sale of these is calculated to bring in £13,000, says the Rome correspondent of "The Times!) The cc-ins are negotiable throughout Italy. • • • ' C ut out the 'Sir.' I'm still Jimmy \ ton, Who worked as a dock labourer and was glad to draw 15 bob a week." said Sir James Sexton, the general secretary of the National Union of Dock Labburers. when the Mail's" Liverpool correspondent congratulated him on his recent knighthood, though he admitted the title was very nice. He said he did not know what his dockers would think of it. When in the old days I bought a bicycle on the hire purchase system, they used ,to call after me and ask rather rudely what had happened to' their weekly threepences.' he said. "If any dockeN think_that by accepting a title I have become respectable. I would like to tell them that I accepted it because it is a tribute to them."

THE RECORD.

Out of the Metal-Pot

In his book, "One Lord, One Faith,' published by Sheed and Ward, Vernor J ohnson ("Father Vernon") lets his friends, and the world in general, into the secret why he became a Catholic. Ile says: "The supreme reason, behind all others, was that I-could not resist the claim of the Catholic Church to be the one true Church founded by Our Lord Jesus Christ to guard and teach the truth to all, even till the end of time. She alone claims to be infallibly guided by the Holy Spirit in her teaching: she alone possesses the authority and unity necessary for such a Divine Vocation; and she alone, in the Papacy, gives any effective and working meaning to the position of St. Peter in Scripture. It was the positive fact of the Catholic Church from which I could not escape." And this reason is the one behind the conversion of every one that has come back to the old Fold after wanderings through the maze started by the Reformation in the sixteenth century. Anglo-Catholicism may be satisfying to those who care only for the externals of Catholi,:m, but it doesn't appease the cravings of the soul longing for a closer union with the spiritual life within the Mother Church of Christendom—the Church in communion with Rome. Every convert's story, when summarised, is similar to Vernon Johnson's— the desire for Truth, infallible guidance in faith, authority, and unity.

In "(Thristian Ethics and Modern Problems," Dean Inge puts forward a sort of appeal for a lowering of the marriage state, when he writes: "Very many citizens are not nominally Christian, and recognise no obligation to take life long vows of fidelity in marriage. If, as seems probable, the State will be obliged to recognise this state of things, the only ,solution seems to be for the civil power to allow two kinds of marriage. Those who invoke the bleSsing of the Church on their uniim, would be understood to have pledged themselves absolutely to lifelong fidelity. They will have taken vows, to break which would be scandalous and most dishonourable offence. R ut if two persons wish to enter into a inuch more -limited contract. the terms it which are dearly understood on Itoth sides, they have. I think, the right to claim that the State shall recognise their position better than mere concubinage." In the Catholic Church that would not be a valid marriage— nor do I think it would be a valid marriage in the Protestant Church. He is presumably putting forward the claims of those people who do not profess themselves Christians. For these people there is in England and this country the Registrar's office and a 'civil marriage. What more does the Dean of St. Paul's want? Is he playing up to that section of society v.-ho have no respect for the obligations of marriage as understood in a well-ordered society, and who only contract marriage as a matter of convenience. A society built up by such marriages is unthinkable. The thought that such marriages should be provided for by the State is repulsive. It is the thin end of the wedge to split society apart. and to legitimatise wholesale immorality. Concubinage is the definite term for such unions and lowering of the marriage ideal, such as Dean Inge claims as the right of a certain section of society, is a pandering to degeneracy and social decay.

:\ carriage holds a higher plane in the p hilosophy of the Dean's good wife. She thinks it signifies a great deal more than that two people should live to-ther with the sanction of the State. As a woman she realises that her sex has everything to lose by such a condition, that the woman cannot put her hat on and say farewell to the partner A Liverpool scientist has set out in a contract that was made with refrom Londim in an attempt to find servations on both sides, without loss igit "Why did the wall of Jericho fall?" of something that could not be retrievFour thousand years ago, the scientist - ed, even though the putting on of her says. Jericho .was probably at its hat, and her termination of the conheigh-day. There is no limit to the tract, was in order according to State inquisitiveness of science. It is darrng law. She upholds the Christian conenough for anything. The surprising cept that when two people have decidthing is that money can always be ed to weld together all the power for found in England for financing such exgocd that each possesses, they should peditions. even though there's not the share this force with the whole world. ghost of a chance of getting a cent in Christian opposition to divorce and interest from the outlay. The late temporary unions, she holds, has not lmrd Melchett was one of the backers been an arbitrary rule imposed for the cf the. expedition. purpose of making people unhappy. Its championship of the indissolubilAn informal dinner parts- was given ity of marriage, she insists, "has been by a Jewish couple at their flat in Syd- l ased on the idea of giving men and ney, on a recent evening, when a nice women innumerable chances of beauFli.brew custom was observed. At tifying their union by achieving har("oiler. lighted 'only by candles in red mony, and that contentment of mind crystal caddlesticks, the host served and heart that enables them to develop t he hostess and guests with. bread and to their capacity." Further than that, Mrs_ W. R. Inge says. "It would be sa't as a symbol Of friendship.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

tragic that people should feel that they could enter into marriage either as a cold-blooded or hot-headed contract, ignoring the spiritual values of the union." It is a sufficient and very good answer to the tender-hearted Dean.

appeals to branches to comply with the District President's appeal contained in his Christmas letter. St. Patrick's Old Boys' Branch.

The first meeting in the new year was held on Wednesday, the 7th. inst., the President, Bro. Gerald Barrett, preThe Methodist Board of Foreign Missiding over a fair attendance of memsions (American), it is reported, has bers. Mr. Fank Mackwell was duly voted to withdraw from France as a field of missionary activity. As sum- elected as a member and initiated and welcomed by the president. The social med up in the Methodist year book c ommittee submitted a syllabus coverfor 1929, the total result of their activities showed 904 members in France. ing a period of six months, from and The population of France is about 39e including the 21st. inst., and the same was adopted. For the information of millions. American Methodism, immediately after the Great War, endeav- members, the programme is as follows: Gured to make inroads into the Catho- January 21, games evening; February lic body of France by taking advant, 4, community singing (sing. recite, or age of after-war poverty and misery, es- pay 6r1 I. light refreshments; February 18, mock trial: March 4, games evenpecially by social service work. France is a Catholic nation, or at least, a nom- ing; March 18, President's charge and inally Catholic one. A large number impromptu speaking; April I, novelty e vening; April 15, debate; April 29, do not attend church, it is true, but social and dance: May 13, social eventhey are not out of sympathy with the Church. and upon these the American ing in hall, including social items, Methodists set to work. That they have short sketch, ballet items. etc.; May gained less than a thousand from them 27, gatnes evening, including parlour shows how discouraging have been bowls: June 10, half-yearly wind-up, to their efforts. It has been an unprofit- be arranged. It is suggested that memable venture. It tried the Eternal bers will keep this "Record' report for future reference as to the social activiCity., but there it also failed. The ties of the branch. The executive apchange in Mexico, is a bitter pill for American Methodism to swallow, but it peal to the members to make a good must get it down its neck somehow, start for the new year by attending the meeting on Wednesday next in full for its hopes there have been greatly force. It is impossible to make a sucdisappointed. Its material losses have been very heavy. The last Presiden- cess of a syllabus unless the members tial election put a big hole in its attend the meetings regularly and manifest a keen interest in the branch's finances and prestige. affairs. We hope to do great things • during 1931 for our members, but the carrying out of our intentions is enH.A.C.B. Society tirely dependent on the measure of support afforded by the members themDISTRICT BOARD. selves. Please. therefore. attend on The first meeting of the District next Wednesday. Board in the new year was held on St. Patrick's Senior Branch, Tuesday. the 6th. inst., the District President (Bro. E. A. Clarke) presiding Brother Arthur Barrett presided at over Brother J. Edwards, G.S., Sister the initial meeting of the year on the D. M. Gilbertson, D.T.; Bros. T. J. 8th, inst. The enthusiasm displayed Hynes, D.M., and G. F. Creighton. augurs well for the branch's progress D.M. Apologies were received from during the coming twelve months. Bro. Manton, D.V.P., Bro. S. J. O'Hal- Bro. C. W. O'Dwyer, P.P., consented to loran, DG.. and Bro. W. A. Brown, act as delegate to the sports and social Whitely. D.51., we committee. Various suggestions were R..T. Bro. J are all pleased to know, commenced made with a view of making meetings work. and no doubt soon will be re- attractive and popular, particularly for suming his place at the Board table. the younger members. Decisive action Some time ago the General Secretary was postponed till next meeting. when asked the branch secretaries for expres- it is to be hoped a large attendance sion of opinion as to whether it was will again interest itself in matters desirable to adhere to the present form affecting the welfare of the branch. of gnat-Tidy summons or revert to the A fter an animated discussion on variBy a large form previously in use. ous phases of the branch's activity, majority the branches voted in favour the president read the closing prayers. of the present form, and the same was accordingly adopted. Now that the I ' saw your ad. In 'The Record.'" holidays are all over. the District Just Say— Board desires that branches will an tively canvass eligible Catholics in the respective parishes, with a view to it' ARTHUR E. DAVIES & CO. creasing the membership of the societ• FUNERAL FURNISHERS. The branch meetings should earnest . F REMANTLE, CLAREMONT, & give consideration to this importitu• HOLLYWOOD. matter, and devise some definit Moderate Charges. method of approaching those parishionTels. FM225 and F177. ers who would be likely to accept mem• bership The District Board strong] :

DUFF'S Liqueur Whisky A LWAYS THE SAME St. Joseph's Convent, Adelaide Street, Fremantle FOR YOUNG LADIES (BOARDERS AND DAY PUPILS), CONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF ST, JOSEPH OF THE APPARITION The building is well ventilated, and the dormitories, etc.. are well fitted to secure Comfort and Health. Pupils are prepared for the. Public Examinations of Western Australian University, and for Musical Examinations in connection with the University. the Associated Board. Trinity College. London, and 'the London College of Music. THE BOARDERS HAVE THE ADVANTAGE OF SEA BATHING DURING THE SUMMER MONTHS, For Further Particulars, apply to—REV. MOTHER SUPERIORESS.

Of Interest to Women

Conducted by AUNT TABATHA

[Social items from city and country are welcomed in this page, but must reach the office by Monday's mail. Address such to "Aunt Tabatha," Box J633, G.P.O., Perth.] Summer sales are here again, and even though depression is the chief topic of the present day, the sales are Many things thronged with buyers. are undoubtedly cheaper in the drapery line, and now is the time to purchase materials for the coming school Holidays, as a rule, rack the year. clothes, and by the end of the holidays it will be found that complete new outRemnants of fits will be required. silk, serge, tobralco, etc., can be purchased at very little cost, and any mother who it as all handy with her needle can make dainty and useful clothing for school at half the cost Wardrobes of ready-made clothing. that have become sadly attenuated by articles of clothing not being replaced as they wear out. may become full again at very little cost, by careful buying at the summer sales. Make out a list of articles you are really in need of, and stick to it. At a sale on Monday last beautiful silk kimonos, that a week before were priced at 25s., were to be had for 10s. Now, kimonos are necessary adjuncts of a woman's wardrobe, and these were both useful anct Lingerie of all descripornamental. tions at half price; hats, hose, gloves, Truly a treat for etc., all reduced. bargain hunters.

THIRTEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

of palest pink rosebuds were carried. The tiny train-bearer, Evelyn Hayland, was dressed in Early Victorian dress, with rosebud posy on her wrist. The duties of best man and groomsman were carried out by Messrs. E. Crocker and H. Hagland. respectively. After the ceremony a reception was held at the residence of the bride's parents, where only relatives and a few very intimate friends were entertained. Mrs. J. Hall received her guests in an ensemble of pale blue georgette, made with flares, the coat being trimmed with rosebuds in delicate colourings. The bridegroom's mother, who assisted in receiving the guests, wore a frock of grey reversible satin, with dull grey trimmings. The two grandmothers, Mesdames Keilly and Pettit, wore very smart frocks of floral crepe de chene, with lavender trimmings, inlet with navy crepe de chene and ivory lace. The happy couple left later in the afternoon for a round trip, the bride travelling in a navy crepe stephanie ensemble, with shoes, bag and hat to tone. Summer Holidays.

W.A. in summer time is really ideal for camping-out holidays; the days are so fine, and it seems that we are only beginning to realise the delightful freeof frilled A pretty evening frock dom and sense of well-being that comes pink "point d' Esprit," with tight. short to us after a holiday. Very often we bodice encircled at. the waist with pink hear people cry out against camping gardenias, and sprays tucked in here out, saving that it was not done in and there in the full skirt, is part of their young days, etc., and alarming a trousseau of a young lady who is themselves by imagining all sorts of bonds of Hymen. to enter the soon physical ills that will come from livblue For afternoon wear, a silk with ing in the open-air for a week or two. flowers on a cream ground made with In America, the people who so quickly semi-fitting bodice and .circular skirt seize on anything of health value, camp flounce, the circular flounce being re- out on every possible opportunity, and peated in the sleeves worn half-way behave brought the camping-out fit nearThen for ly to perfection. Summer tween wrist and elbow. holidays at street wear, a lobster red with polka guest houses are expensive items, eswhite dots uncrushable crepe was pecially when there is a family party A bolero model with very shown to accommodate. Children are receivwide revers and jabort of the rever- ed with reluctance at those places, as sible crepe. A hat made of red Petertheir noise often forbids the peaceful sham ribbon was to be worn with this afternoon. nap. If a house is taken ivory spun frock of A sports dress. it means too much work for the mother, silk, designed with a fitted waist-hand and in the end the mother gets no and inset circular flares in the skirt, holiday—she is really leaving off work accompanies the trousseau. For garden to carry bricks. But a camp is differor theatre parties, a charming frock ent; it somehow develops that comwas carried out in black and white munal spirit to all, and they lend a georgette. The circular skirt was set hand with the work. The children into a scalloped hip yoke. to corres- learn to give and take, to be unselfish, vest. A pond with the neck line and and make life one lone, pleasant picnic very smart black flat crepe frock, with outing. As regards expense, the campivory collar and cuffs trimmed with ing holiday defies competition. No black silk braid, is included in the out-' rent to pay. se that there will be only A house frock of printed cotton living expenses. It. There is only a and silk material was made in pinafore small outlay at first, and most of the flare set very-low style, the skirt had a t hings can be taken from the home. to be worn with a blouse of white A well-spent camping holiday is full Two or three useful of health and happiness, and what is voile or silk. blouses and a light tweed skirt, made better than the smell of burning gumwith shaped hip.voke. and a sleeveless leaves, an invigorating morning dip in jumper, completed the dress part of a the briny, long tramps, open air, the charming trousseau. e vening talks around the fire, the rest

and peace of it all, and the exhilarating feeling that only open-air life can bring. A tent, of course, is a necessity, but boxes can be utilised as tables and seats, Coolgardie stretchers, mattresses, rugs, blankets, saucepans, frying pan, kettle, crockery, and cutlet are necessaries. I heard one experienced camper say that a mosquito net was an Now, whatever absolute necessity. you forget, do not forget a lantern and When pitcha small portable stove. ing your tent, do not forget to dig a trench around three sides of it, to provide for unexpected showers of rain. Waterproof sheeting for camping on ground is a great safeguard against a A properly conducted damp ground. camp is of immense value to all, giving health, happiness, and a love of nature, as well as a joy of living.

SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL, WA. (Incorporated). CENTRAL OFFICE: H ATHEDRAL HALL, MURRAY ST. This Society exists for the purpome of performing works of Christian Chanty, and has the approbation of the Holy Father and the Hierarchy and Clergy throughout the World. Funds are needed to enable the work to be adequately carried out, and the Society invites persons when making their Wills to remember and assist the Poor by making Bequests in their favour.

William P. Linehan

Household Hints and Recipes. BOOKSELLER & STATIONER. Oyster Soup: Two pints fish stock. 8 BOURKE STREET, MELBOURNEone tin of oysters, one ounce of batThe Prayer of the Early Christians. ter, half a pint of milk, a little mace, Price, B y Dom F. Cabrol. 0 S.B a small strip of lemon rind, one tea7/7, post free. spoon of salt, a pinch of cayenne pepA per, and a squeeze of lemon juice. Paul Mary Pakenham, Passionist. Biography. By Rev, J. Smith, C.P. Melt butter in saucepan, add flour, stir Price, 5s., post free. Add stock gradually, until smooth. also liquor from oysters. Put in salt, St. Paul and His Teachings. Lectures edited by Rev. C. Lattev, S.J. Price, pepper, lemon rind, and mace. Put 5 /6, post free. Remove oysters into a soup tureen. soup from fire, take out mace and The Reign of Christ. The Immortal King of Ages. By Rev, J. Husslein, lemon rind. Add milk gradually to Si. soup, and pour over oysters. Add lemon Pour into Brass Knuckles. The Story of a young juice just before serving. songster who turned to the right. By tureen, and garnish with grated lemon Price, 7/3, post Rev. R. O'Brien. rind. free. Seapie: One lb. steak, one sheep's kidney, one carrot, one onion, pepper The Shadow on the Faith. A Tale of By Owen Tragedy and Triumph. to taste, one tablespoon flour, one teaF. Dudley. Price, paper, 4/-; cloth, spoon salt, good suet crust, stock or 6/.. post free. water, turnips if liked. Cut steak and kidney into small, pieces, toss in seaA Newman Synthesis. Here Cardinal Newman's whole range of teaching soned flour, cut vegetables into dice. Arcan be viewed systematically. Place meat and vegetables in saucepan, barely cover with stock or water, and ranged by Rev. E. Przywara, 3.5. bring to boil slowly. Simmer for Price, 10/9. post free about two hours. llustrious Friends of the Sacred Make suet crust, I roll to the size of the saucepan. Place An account of those who Heart. on top of meat, making a small hole in were distinguished for devotion. By Price. the centre. Cover closely and simRev. K. Richstaetter, S.I mer for half an hour. Serve very hot, 5/8. post free. with pastry arranged in triangular The Truths of Eternity. A Series of pieces around edge of dish. Meditations. By Rev. J. PergmaGinger Beer:, Eight ounces bruised jei, Si. Price, 7./8, post free. ginger, three lbs. of white sugar, two The Penal Mass and Other PONDS. lemons, nine pints of water, one teaAn admirable collection by Canon spoon of yeast. Put ginger, sliced Cunningham. Price, 5/9. post free. lemons, sugar and water into saucepan, The Genius of Ireland and Other ES and bring it to boiling point. Boil for says. BY George Townshend, Price ten minutes. Cool off. and add the tea. 5/9. post free. spoon of yeast. Stir well. When Edward Marlyn (1859-1924) and the cool, bottle, cork very securely. Tie I rish Revival. BY Denis Gwrnn. corks to neck of bottle. Should be Price, 17.9. post free? ready for use in forty-eight hours. Odd Jobs—An Odd Book of Odd Stories. 13v Cecil',' Hallack. Price. 5/6, post free. H.A.C.B. SOCIETY. ST. MARY'S BRANCH, KALGOORLIE Tel. 82692. CHRYSLER AGENCY AND 1With which is Amalgamas-d ALL SERVICE STATION, HALLOWS' BRANCH. BOULDER Fortnightly Meetings A. K. MYERS Members are earnestly requested to AUTOMOBILE ENGINEER. roll up. (Late Manager Bolton's Motors Contributions received any week day Subway Garage, Mt, Lawley. from 9 am. to 6 p.m. by the cpc.retary All Classes Repairs Executed. inNext Meeting Night, TUESDAY. cluding Electrical and Body. JANUARY 20. at KALGOORLIE. Work Guaranteed. S. J. HILL Secretary.

SociaL Mr. and Mrs. A. Daley, of Mt. Lawley, with their children, motored to Albany, w here they intend remaining for the summer months. Miss Sheila Haves. of Adelaide Terrace. left by the "Naldera" for a holi. dm- ykiT to Sydney. \It< I McDermott. of Tool'-a', is spending a few weeks' holiday in Perth as the guest of her sister. Mrs. 1. J. Flynn. with her family. is enjoying the holidays at her lovely home at BeeIa. Dr. Flynn journeys from Bunbury to spend the week-ends with his family. A very pretty wedding was solemnised at St. Mary's Cathedral recently. when Marjorie. daughter of Mr. and MTS. J. Hall, was united in the holy bond< r.f Matrimony to Albert. son of Mr. and Mrs. IT. Crocker, late of Kab goodie. The bride. who entered the Cathedral im the arm of her father. locl:ed sweetly pretty in a frock of ivere crepe satin, cut with softly ruched bodice slightly moulded to the figure: and long, tight sleeves. The skirt, cut in gi dets. fell in soft flares to the A beautiful handmade Honiankles. ton lace veil was arranged in cap style, and a 'anal] cluster of orange blossoms A bouquet of roses, over the ears. lilies, and maidenhair fern added an exquisite finish to a charming toilette. The bridesmaids. Misses Eileen Hall and Gladys (7rocker, wore frocks of blue georgette. cut on the same lines as the bride's frock. with cape collars added. Hats of black silk crinoline lined with palest of pink, with rosebuds under the brim, were worn and black Bouquets satin shoes to harmonise.

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Alice in Ireland

THE RECORD. in towns or in books, then they rush off to the seaside to see what bathing' machines will do for them."—M. Barry CvDelany, in "Irish Independent."

Why did the Rev. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson adopt the grand old Irish name of 'Carroll- when he wrote Was he in"Alice in Wonderland'? The Church in Haiti--Its Future fluenced by purely euphonious reasons —Carroll being so much more musical A Ripe Harvest, But Few Labourers. than Dodgson—or was it. perhaps, in The Catholic Church in Haiti, in the tribute to some Irish strain in his West Indies, is faced with a lack of Wonupon blood, or because he looked priests, and the Bishops of the island derland and Ireland as being practical- are building slowly but firmly towards ly synonymous. for, as all . who have the establishment of an adequate any sense of the fitness of things admit, native clergy, declared Most Rev. Jos"the emerald gem of the western eph LeGouaze, Coadjutor Archbishop world" is the eighth wonder of the of Port-au-Prince, in an interview at universe; the most wonderful island Washington. dark from swell"the that ever uprose The future of the Church in Hain ing flood." Be that as it may, the Rev. Mr. depends largely upon three unusual seminaries that are training priests fat Dodgson had reason to be proud of his the island, his Grace said. The O'Carrolls Irish nom-de-guerre. "At present," he continued. "there are descended from Clan, son of Oilioll are more than 500 chapels without reOlium, King of Munster, and have We could use about sident priests. proved worthy of their proud motto— "In fide et in belle fortis"—both at rive times as many priests as we have home and abroad. They distinguish- now." ed themselves in France and also in At Gros Mome, his Grace pointed America, where they founded Carrollout, there is one priest to attend to the town. Maryland. spiritual needs, of more than 50,000 perSir Arthur Sullivan and "Alice." At Petit Goave and Jacrnel, sons. But for George Macdonald, it is prothere are three priests caring for parbable that the manuscript, which sold ishes embracing 60,000 people each. for over fifteen thousand pounds, would The three seminaries upon which so never have been printed. It was never much reliance is placed are: St. Jacintended for publication, and did not ques Grand Seminaire in Finisterre, appear in print for three years after and the preparatory seminary it had been writen, and then only be- France,Paul de Leon, nearby, and the of St. cause Macdonald. who had read it, inseminary for native aspirants to the sisted that it was well worth publishriesthood at Port-au-Prince, Haiti. ing. 'Delighted and surprised at its p The Grand Seminary in Finisterre, immediate popularity, 'Carroll" suggested that the Irish composer, Sir Arthur Sullivan, should set it to music, but Sir Arthur did not fall in with the idea, and the matter fell through. How Secret Was Revealed. Describing how the famous story came to be written, the author said: "I made an expedition up the river to McKay, Marian, January 21, 1930. Godstowe with the three Liddells; we Keane, John C., January 19, 1929 had tea on the bank there, and did Tully, Joe, January 14, 1928. not reach Christ Church till half-past Dunne, John, January 12, 1913. eight. On which occasion I told them Hough, Emily, December 21, 1930. the fairy-tale of 'Alice's Adventures Underground,' which I undertook to write out for Alice"; now Mrs. P. HarIt is a holy and wholesomc thought greaves, late owner of the precious to pray for the dead, that they may manuscript. be loosed from their sins. It was Mrs. Bennie, wife of the Rec. Eternal rest grant unto them, 0 tor of Glenfield, who first penetrated Lord; and let perpetual light shine the anonymity of "Lewis Carroll." Seeupon them. May they rest in peace. ing him seated on the beach at Whitby ( 300 days' indulgence.) with her twin daughters and their nurse, she joined the group. and, like DEATH. the others, fell to listening to the 1-TOUGH —On December 21, 1930. at stories that he was relating for their a musement. Wangernella-atreet, Manly, N.S.:W . Emily. beloved sister of Mrs. F She writes: "When it was over I O'Meara and Mrs. C A. Swan, c: said: 'You must be the author of Midland Junction.—R.I.P. 'Alice's Adventures.' He laughed and looked astonished, and said: 'My dear Eternal rest grant to her. 0 Lord Madam, my name is Dodgson. and 'Alice's Adventures' was written by I N MEMORIAM. Lewis Carroll.' I replied: Then you must have borrowed the name, for only McKAY.—Of your charity, pray for he could have told a story as you have the repose of the soul of Marian just done.' McKay, fond mother of Rev. Father After a little sparring he admitted the fact." John McKay, who died on January "Bassein" and "Alice." 21, 1930. More than two centuries have passRequiescat in Pace. ed since Johnson wrote "Rasselas" to DUNNE.—Of your charity, pray for pay the expenses of his mother's funthe eternal repose of the soul of John eral The manuscript was written in Dunne, who passed away on January six or seven days, and the sheets sent 12. 1913. at West Perth.—RIP. ott to the printer without being even —Inserted by his loving wife and -ear( over A paltry hundred pounds was paid for the copyright of that family. manuscript a manuscript that would probably fitch more than that of TULLY.—In loving memory of our "Alice" were it put up 'for sale to dear brother Joe, accidentally drown-day. What brings "Rasselas" to my mind ed at Crawley, January 14, 1928.— is. that the search for happiness of R which it treats would appear to have Sacred Heart of Jesus. have mercy been, to a certain extent, the idea on his soul. the author of "Alice" had in his mind —Inserted by his loving sisters w hen he wrote his story. In answer Kathleen and Bridgie. to an Americain lady who questioned him as to the possible hidden significKEANE.—In your charity, pray for ance of "Alice's Adventures." the the repose of the soul of John C author said: "Whatever good meanings Keane, who passed away on Januare in the book I'm glad to accept as ary 19, 1929. the meaning of the book. The best —Inserted by his loving family. that I've seen is by a lady (she published it in a letter to a newspaper), that KEANE.—In your charity, pray for . the whole book is an allegory on the the repose of the soul of our dent search after happiness. friend. John Keane, who died on "I think this tit,: in beautifully in 19th. January, 1929. mazy ways —particularly about the Sacred Seart of Jesus. have mercy on batturn: machine.: when the people get his soul. "•:) . ant find happiness —Inserted by Mrs. Shine and family.

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Archbishop LeGouaze said, is thought to be unique. It is managed directly by the Bishops of Haiti, and is conducted by secular priests. All the seminarians are being trained exclusively for work in Haiti. This seminary is about 50 years u. -. The preparatory seminary was established over five years ago, and its full effect in the work of providing priests for Haiti has not yet been felt . The seminary for the native priests was established in 1921, and to -day has 21 students. There are eight native Haitian priests, and two soon to be ordained.

Grade VI.—Violin: Christopher Yaksich (Credit). Theoretical. Grade III.: Maggie Darmody, Carmel Robinson, Teresa Brennan, Alice Tree'. innick (Credit). Grade IV.: Molly Colgan (Honours), Maxwell Truscott (Credit). Grade V.: Stella Marret (Honours). Josephine Epis (Credit) , Kathleen Ryan. COMMERCIAL RESULTS, Elementary Shorthand: Iris Moore. junior Shorthand: Nora Allen. Bookkeeping: Iris Intermediate Moore, Junior Bookkeeping: Nora Allen. Typewriting: Iris Intermediate Moore. Junior Typewriting: Nora Allen.

St. Joseph's Convent, Boulder Following are the examination results for the year 1930: — JUNIOR CERTIFICATE. Mary Ursula Colgan: English, History, French, Mathematics A, Botany, Music. Catherine M. Mauch: French, Geography, Mathematics A, Botany. Adelaide M. Morris: English, French, Botany, Drawing. Cannel C. Robinson: English, History, Drawing. Music. Margaret V. Robinson: French, Mathematics A, Agricultural Science. Teresa M. Brennan: Geography, Drawing, Music. Kathleen M. Hallinan: English, French, History. Anne P. Maloney: English, French. Kathleen P. Coffey: History. ALLIANCE FRANCAISE. Grade III.: Mary Ursula Colgan (distinction), Molly Elan. Dorothy Ellery, Catherine Matich, Nancy Maloney. Grade IV.: Kathleen fla,Ilinan. TRINITY COLLEGE.—Practical. Associate: Muriel Grenfell (Pass). Senior: Maggie Dnrmody, Nancy Alford. First Steps: Nellie Bourke, Kathleen Tomich, Dorothy Whyte. UNIVERSITY OF WA. Grade IL—Pianoforte: Muriel Grenfell (Credit), Alice Tredinnick. Grade III.—Violin: Maxwell Truscott. Grade IIL—Pianoofrte: Dorothy Ellery. Grade IV.- -Pianoforte: Cannel Robinson, Massie Yaksich. Grade V.—Pianoforte: Stella 'garret ( Honours), Kathleen Ryan, Josephine Epis. Grade \'I.—Pianoforte: Mary Dillon (Credit . Alice Taaffe (Credit).

OLYMPIC GAMES OF 1932. Thirty-five nations have already signified their intention to participate in the Games of the Xth. Olympiad, to be held in Los Angeles, California, July 30th. to August 14th., 1932, according to an announcement by the organising committee. To the athletes and members of committees who will attend the Games, California will prove an interesting part of the world to visit. Its scenery is suggestive of every part of the world. It has Alp-like mountain peaks, and a coast line similar to that of Mediterranean countries, cooled in the summer by refreshing breezes from the Pacific and almost without humidity. Salton Sea, often called the "Dead Sea," of California, is near Loa Angeles. Mount Wilson, on which is located an astronomical observatory, with a 100-inch lens, the largest in the world, and snow-capped Mount Reidy are visible from the city. Olympic Park, Los Angeles, already has its Olympic Stadium, fencing pavilion, and Olympic Fine Arts Museum, and an excellent exercising field. The Olympic Swimming Stadium wil be built here. Close by are fifteen training fields for visiting teams, and the intended venue of the wrestling, boxing, and weightlifting events, polo fields, the equestrian field, the yachting course, rowing stadium and the cycling and Marathon courses. Representatives of the organising committee, who attended the Olympic Congress in Berlin, are enthusiastic over the reception of their report and plans, and predict a overwhelming success for the Games at Los Angeles.—From Cook's "Travellers Ga• zette."

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Saturday, January 17, 1930.

The Apostle of the East

no be saved without our co-operation. So Christ has willed_it. If a cup of cold water given for the love of God will not go without its reward; if, as St. Teersa says, no words can express the greatness of the reward of the smallest act done for God, what, then, shall be the reward of a life whose one aim and object is to consume and spend itself entirely in the Divine work of saving souls? —Father Nash, ST, in the "Irish Catholic."

Constantly urged by the fire of zeal that blazed in his heart and on which he was hourly heaping fuel, Xavier Francis Xavier was one of Ignatius's • ier. To sacrifice him was a wrench to passed one more from Goa to Mylaearliest conquests for Christ. In 1533 the heart of Ignatius, but the saints pore, thence to Malacca, then to the Arriboyna, the two were studying at the Univer- never hesitate when God's glory is in islands of the Far East. Thus, by what seemed an Ceram, and Nissalaut. Everywhere sity of Paris, the goal of the ambition question. apostle, he was triumphant, for the hand of greatest which filled the heart of Xavier. Here accident, India's Joseph Edwards whose labours and penances and mir- God was on his labours. At Ternate learning was pointing out to him the (ate Managing Clerk to Messrs road to fame, and fame, in turn, was acles have more than once been com- he heard of the savages of the More Lavan and Walsh). These unhappy people had beckoning him on to wealth and hon- pared with those of the Apostle of the Islands. LAND, ESTATE & GENERAL ours. He would be an eminent scho- Gentiles, Francis Xavier set sail for fallen from Catholicism back to paganCOMMISSION AGENT. lar, and the fame of his scholarship the Far East, the land of his longing. ism. They had murdered their priest, AGENT FOR ABSENTEES. would spread thorughout the length "Go," said Ignatius to him, "go, and and were said to mix poison with the Mortgages Arranged, Rtnts Coland breadth of Europe. Endowed set the whole world in flames with the food they put before their guests. But lected. Secretalial Work Underwith a tireleseenergy and indomitable fire of Divine love." none of these things could daunt the A year later we find Francis landing courage of the apostle. In spite of taken. purpose, he set himself in good earnest Wadwick No. 11 (First Floor) to work hard at his studies and secure at Goa. One almost despairs of giving all opposition from his friends, he set House, St. George's Terrace, Perth. any adequate idea of the vastness of the realisation of his plans. out, and spent himself in civilising and Worldly ambition had dominated the his labours, the journeys, the penances. Christianising these wild children of varl•Pl•••••••••••• heart of Ignatius, too, but, driven to and the miracles that are crowded into Nature. Fifty years later the Catholic serious thought by a lingering illness, the ten years of his life that remain. religion was driven out from these B READ his whole outlook on life had changed. There were no bounds to his zeal. islands by the Dutch Protestants, and those from opposition had respect, Master Human the The great question of the natives gradually sank back to CAMPBELL SONS, gripped him: "What doth is profit a who should have been his support, dif- their primitive savagery. BAUM& man if he gain the whole world and ficulties from his fellow-labourers, danJapan. 2 72 LORD STREET. EAST PERTH suffer the loss of his own soul?" The ger of death even, were all equally Eight years had now passed since 'Phone 53331. business of salvation now assumed powerless to thwart the enthusiasm of had He Xavier landed in India. such gigantic proportions in his eyes the intrepid solider of Christ. preached and baptised, set up schools Loyola, of castle stately his left that he "Peregrinari Pro Christo." and churches, and given them priests gave away all his money to those in You might have seen him walking and catechists. Insatiable in his thirst HOLDWAY & CO. need, donned the garb of a poor man, through the streets of Goa, ringing a for the salvation of souls, he now preLICENSED SEWERAGE PLUMEW changed his comfortable bed for the bell, and surrounded by groups of chil- pared to sail for Japan. At Miyako I CertificatedI. hard floor of the cave of Manresa, dren. the with touch into A little distance outside the he hoped to get °ASTI/ TERS & SHEET METAL spent whole nights in prayer, fasted town he would sit down and instruct Buddhist scholars of the universities, WORKERS. rigorously, and disciplined himself sevthem. He taught them to sing what and to challenge the Bonzes (as the A Trial Solicited the from forth came Ignatius erely. they learned, and by this means he pagan priests were called) to a public 40-14 PIER ST., PERTH. Tel. B cave of Manresa, the light of enthusi- transformed them intcp Young mission- disputation. But a civil war closed asm in his eyes, and his soul fired aries; for their parents heard the the doors of the universities, dethronwith zeal to awaken every man on the songs, and in this way were taught ed the emperor, and the people jeered GLAD TO 'MEAT" YOU AT face of the earth to a realisation of the lessons of Father Francis. Palace at Xavier and pelted him with stones. the stupendous fact that Christ's Sac- and cottage, rice field and cocoa garHe left them and went to YamaMcGovern Bros. red Heart is throbbing with love for den, soon rang with the praises of God guchi. Here he was more than recomhim, and that the one purpose of his or the doctrine of His Church. FAMILY BUTCHERS. To pensed for his bitter disappointment at existence is to do all that is in him to this day the people of Goa have per- Nliyako. He .reduced the Bonzes to 656 IYEAUFORT STREET, make a return of love. severed in the true faith, and their silence, and made many converts. MT. LAWLEY. Ignatius was quick to see that Xav- celebrations for the Feast of St. Fran- Twenty-eight years later, the crown 'Phone: B2838. ier would sweep the world before him vis vie in fervour with those of the was put on his work when the king if once he could be made to realise the early Christians. and 70,030 of his subjects became Cabigness of the work of saving souls. So Xavier was essentially an organiser. tholics. The story of the fidelity of " SHAMROCK" he made up his mind that he would Ile travelled all over India, preaching this people under a bloody persecuquestion just din Christ's tremendous Christ crucified. When the good seed tion, lasting 280 years, is one of the into his ears until he should force him had been sown in one place, he would greatest glories of the Church. TEA AND GRILL ROOMS. Xavier would be leaving leave to others the task of cultivatto listen. Back to India Via China. the lecture room, where he had cover- ing the soil. and himself pass on to W ELLINGTON ST., PERTH. In the midst of his triumphs, Xavier ed himself with glory, when Ignatius break yet new ground. was compelled to return to India. But J. SIIERRIDAN, Proprietress. would stop him stith: "Francis, FranA fter Goa he hastened to Cape Cornwhile there were souls to be won he cis, what doth it profit a man if he orin, and to the fishery coast, in the could rest nowhere. The vast emthe suffer gain the whole world and The natives here pire of China was still sunk in paganSouth of India. Hurrying off loss of his own soul?" G. F. YEATES had been baptised eight years before, ism. He must wine it for Christ. to the theatre at night, 'as often as but they had since received no in- There was no end of difficulties, but at not, Xavier would turn a corner to run struction Xavier's burning words last he got as far as Sancian, a little O PTICIA N. into Ignatius, and hear again the trouHe re- island at the gates of Canton. It was soon stirred their hearts. Everywhere he mained with them for two years. bitterly cold, provisions were running blesome question. 37 BARRACK STREET, PERTH. seemed to be dogging his steps; in the preaching with indefatigable zeal. out, and Xavier had been very ill durmost unexpected circumstances the sol- Miracles were showered on his work. ing the voyage, so his companions. ( Opposite Town Hall) emn words would sound in his ears: A dead boy was raised to life by his fearful of the prisons of Canton (for "Francis. Francis, what doth it profit prayer and blessing. The sick and no foreigner was allowed to land), left a man if he gain the whole world and the maimed were brought to him, and, the Father with one attendant, AnAt like his Divine Master, he "healed them tonio. It was the end. suffer the loss of his own soul?" Esteeming first he jeered at Ignatius, but grace all." No threats or allurements have himself an unprofitable servant, forgetRING B4343. heart. his on was slowly laying hold been able to withdraw this people from ful of the sacrifice of all earthly ambiALL 1 COMMISSIONS PROMPTLY There was no escape. Life was a pre- their loyalty to the Catholic Churcn tion made at the university long ago, E XECUTED. cious treasure, and he was squandering In Travancore, in the Northern part oi forgetful of the dangers of his innumHe would join hands with Ig- the fishery coast. Xavier baptised erable journeys by sea and land, forit. R EGISTERED W.A.T.A. natius and his companions. His am- over 10,000 people in the space of a getful of his fasts and disciplines and bition would be to spend himself with single month. hours of prayer, his great soul would them, for the greater glory of God and The Secret of His Success. fain reach out to vet bigger and mightS. BEECROFT the salvation of souls. Shortly afterwere ier conquests for the name of Christ. results marvellous These wards, he knelt with six companions brought about by penance and prayer. But it was not to be. BUTCHER. before the Blessed Sacrament, in the One instance of this truth may be He had laboured well in the vine181 ROKEBY ROAD, SUBIACO. Church of Montmartre outside Paris. cited. Xavier returned from the fishyard, and now the reward "exceeding and solemnly promised to follow Jesus ery coast to Goa in 1545. On the boat great" was at hand. In the quiet of Only Prime Fresh Killed Meat Sold Christ till the end of his life. On that was a rough sailor who spent most of that little hut, attended only by Anday the Company of Jesus was found- his time gambling and swearing at his tonio far from Ignatius and all he lov'Phone B1341. ed. It was August 15. 1534. Xavier set himself out to win ed. the great apostle was called from losses. When the un- his labours It was the end of Nothis soul for Christ. The Call of the East. T hey had proposed to go to the Holy fortunate man had lost his last penny, vember, 1552. J. W. SHEEHAN Some months later the saint's body Land, but, on this plan falling through, the saint gave him money and told was borne in triumph to Goa. There Ignatius went with two companions to him to try his luck once more. This PRIME BEEF BUTCHER, Thouthe Pope and placed his newly formed time he won all back, and in his grati- it lies to this day incorrupt. H anyANNAN ST.. KALGOORLIE do would he promised flock parts all pilgrims of from he ,sands were They tude disposal. company at his "All I want," of the world to visit the tomb of the soldiers in God's army, and they look- thing Xavier wanted. MARITANA STREET. Apostle of the East. ed for orders to his representative on ' aid the saint. "is that you leave your Tel. 438. At This is a brief sketch of what one What part soever of the field sinful life and save your sop!." earth. the next port the man went to conies- man did when he was caught up by he would assign them, there they The King of clot) to Father Francis. Shortly after- the realisation of the value of souls for would willingly serve. DINGWALL & BOMFORD which Christ died. If we ask him, Portugal, the Pope told them, was wards he found Xavier in a neighbourjust then begging for missionaries for ing grove, scourging his body cruelly Francis Xavier will fire our souls with B AKERS AND PASTRYCOOKS. Would some of Ignatius's in reparation for the sins of his friend. a zeal like his own, and we will do and India. band be able to meet the need? Two The sight moved him as no sermon dare big things for the cause of Christ. First and Third Awards Royal He snatched the But our prayer must be from the Fathers were coon appointed, but on could have done: A gricultural Show, This means that we must go the eve of departure one of them was scourge from the saint's hand and be- heart. 157 VINCENT ST., NTH. PERTH blood the till himself think on and knees discipline our must his take to of gan seriously ill Someone go. to too HAY STREET, SUBIACO. flowed. His conversion was complete. this fact, that there are souls who will place. There was none left but Xav-

His Tireless Wanderings for Christ

Bert Derby

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SIXTEEN

THE RECORD.

Aunt Bessy's Corner DEAR NIECES AND NEPHEWS,— What glorious weather we are having for the school holidays. I am sure we cannot raise even the tiniest of growls at the clerk of the weather. Per. feet days of sunshine, tempered with cool breezes, now and then a fleecy, white cloud can be seen sailing across the sky. Then the vivid hues of the sunset, followed by the clear, starry nights. The blue vault of Heaven overhead, with stars peeping down at the world below, twinkling like countless myriads of eyes, sending messages of joy and hope to the earth-children Have you ever tried getting below. up about 'five in the morning during your holidays, boys and girls? If not, try it; you will not forget in a hurry the clear, cool fresh smell of the morning air. unvitiated by the smell of petrol and the dust of the streets. The trees and flowers glistening with the pearly drops of dew still clinging to them. Then turn and face the East, and watch the sun slowly creep above the horizon, the beautiful hues of the sunrise, and see the grey clouds gathered at night, and the mists on the hills slowly disperse before the rays of the sun. It is well worth getting up an hour earlier to see all the glories of the morning, to hear the wakening carols of the birds, as they flit from tree to tree. These lines may flash through the minds of any who know them as the mists roll away from the hills: "We shall know as we are known, Never more to walk alone. In the dawning of the morning. Of that bright and glorious day. We shall know each other better When the mists have rolled away." AUNT BESSY.

Acknowledgements. Now, boys and girls, you will notice how pleased .Father McMahon was for the 8/6 sent in by You through Aunt Bessy for the "Bushies." Even Tiddles smiled, and he does not smile often, being one of the solemn kind. So send in more, and get them both to smile again. Letters from Agnes Lyons, Andrew Thompson, Norma cripps, Betty Williamson. Josephine Boylan, Maudie Richardson, Gladys Brown, Michael Ahern. Used Stamps: Theresa Joyce. New Nieces and Nephews: Welcome to the Corner, Agnes Lyon and Michael Ahern. Birthday Greetings: Many happy returns of the day to Norma Cripps and Michael Ahern. from the Cornerites and Aunt Bessy. Pen Friends Wanted: Write to Ogilvie, "Mumby." Norma Cripps. W A., also to Harry Thornton. Manjimup. WA. Answers to Last Week's Puzzles, Etc. Riddle-Me-Ree: Gum Tree. Word Square: If 0 S T O VER S ERE T REE Hidden Names: Ethel. Erie. Eve, Edith. Guess the Fruit: Blackberry. This Week's Puzzles, Riddles, Etc. A Curious Puzzle. Solve it: First put down nothing. Then an "N," And next a third of three. Although you've written Three things down, Just "one" stands there; but then Another "N" Before this place. There's not one there again. Tongue-Twisters: "Six swift steads ..He sold six sticky stood saddled". sugar sticks." Riddles. Why is honey like two pieces of bread sandwiched together?—Because it's spread on bread (bread on bread). If twelve men sat down to eat one pie. what time would it be? —A quarter to three (three men would each have a quarter of the pie between them). What fee would not satisfy a doctor? —A tof-fee. When would a boy like to be put behind bars? -When they are bars of chocolate. Word Square: (11 To see; (2), Upon a time: (31, Meaning eight: (4). A surname. Molly Explains: Jackie. who had heard Molly talk about her drawing lesson, asked her "What's drawing?" Molly replied:" Oh, it's just thinking, and then marking round the think with a pencil." Riddle-Me-Ree: Mv firt is in wool, that grows on a sheep. M - second's in ink. but not found in

My third is in pine, and also in time. My fourth is in and; but not found in lime. My whole is a thing at times soft and m , At onciled'it can change to shriek, rough and wild. Hidden Names of Fruit: (1) On her lap, each child had an apple. (2), Had you a nap early to-day? (3), Our dog Nap lumbered heavily up the path. 14), Rollo rang Edie up on the telephone. (5), Agra peeled the skin off the lemon. Puzzles sent in by Betty Williamson: Red this: (1) OICUR YY UU T. (2) Stand Value he takings you estimates our We (3) Ca na 'no leea tice? 180 Harold-street, North Perth, Dear Aunt Bessy,—This is my first letter lo you, and I would like to become one of your little nieces, as I have enjoyed reading the boys' and girls' letters in the Corner. I am eight years of age, and go to the Sacred Heart School. We have nine in our family. We go back to school on the fourth of February. I won a prize, as my marks were the highest of the girls, and my prize was a pretty book. We went for our picnic to the Zoo, and had lollies, cakes, and raspberry, and had a good time. Love from your little niece, AGNES LYONS.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

Dear Betty,—Your Christmas story arrived too late. As the other story was not signed,I thought it was yours. I also went to Midnight Mass. Thanks for the puzzles. You will see them in this issue. Regars. AUNT BFSSY. Meekatharra, Dear Aunt Bessy,—I would like to join your Corner, as it is an interesting one. I am fourteen years of ago, and hope to be coming to Perth for some of the holidays, and will call and see you. Will you come down to the seaside for a few days with my mother and me? If you have any little girls or boys you could bring them, too. At any rate, mother said to come, and you will get a hearty welcome. I am also bringing you down a young parrot and a young kangaroo. Hoping to see you soon.- -Your would-be nephew, MICHAEL AHERN.

For Morning. Let me not look behinds, night's par of peace, Now it is day. With courage and with joy let me go forth, Anew, I pray: Resolved that I will strive as my strength is, To do my part. Each hour with kindness and sincerity, And a high heart.

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Dear Michael,—Your name has been placed on the roll, so I have another nephew. I will be pleased to see you, and will spend a day at Cottesloe with you, and introduce you to some of my nephews in Perth about your own age. I will be glad to have the parrot, but the Editor and Tiddles would be overjoyed. I am sure, to have the young kangaroo. So bring it along to them. Regards. AUNT BESSY

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Namban. GRANITE Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is such a long time since I wrote to you, but I have M ONUMENTS been away for three weeks' holiday HEADSTONES down with my grandmother. My Aunt etc. Eileen brought me back last Monday Dear Aunt Bessy,—It is a long time week. I enjoyid myself very much. Father Xmas gave me a lot of toys ite. Your name is on the roll. Try and win a prize again next year. The and also gave my little brother some toys. How did you spend Xmas, Zoo is a nice place for a picnic. ReAunt Bessy? It was very quiet up gards from WILSON, GRAY & CO. AUNT BESSY. here. You wanted to know how old Monumental Sculptors, Slate my brother is: he will be a year old "Mumby," Ogilvie. Marble and Stone Merchants, Dear Aunt Bessy,—t is a long time on January 28th., and is very good. Head Office. 975 Hay St., Perth since r last wrote to you, so I thought I was very disappointed when I did Works: 215 Newcastle St., Perth. not see my photo. in "The Record," I had better write again. I suppose Show Yards, 975 Hay St., Perth. but I hope to see it shortly. My you thought I had deserted you. I Railway Station, Karrakatta. wish I could see my letter in "The Re- mummy reads your letters to me, ond FitzGerald Street, Northam. cord," and your answer; but you see I think it is very nice of her to write Telephones: B4385: FM623. When I go down we hardly ever go to town, so I cannot my letters for me. to Perth, Aunt Bessy, I will come along read your answer. Dear Aunty, did and visit you. It is pretty hot up you like my Xmas story? Do you here, and we are having some very HALLION'S BAKERY publish the Xmas stories in "The Rewindy nights. Mummy's cat had six cord"? I am sorry I did not see the kittens, and we did not keep any of stories, if you do. Xmas is over, and MACHINE BREAD FACTORY. them, because we have got plenty. so is the new year. I went to the NORTH FREMANTLE. are four cats here—that is quite There new year races, and they were nice. enough. Bread Delivered to all Parts of Well, Aunt Bessy, I think I Dad had his horse in, but he had no Fremantle and Districts. will say good-bye, as news cannot be luck. My little brother Owen is nine plentiful myt or Brown Bread a Speciality. in this quiet part of the months' old ,and has eight teeth. He Shipping Supplied. Tel. FM739 world.--Your loving little nephew, can crawl, and mum thinks he will be ANDREW THOMPSON. able to walk soon. It was my birthI 1111 11. 1111 1,1 1 I. 1 1 1 1 1 1 I: . I 1 111 111,:r. day yesterday, the 4th. January, and Dear Andrew,--It is certainly good while we were having a party, and of your mother to write your letters mum, dad, uncle and aunty were hav- for you. Give her my love and tell ing tea on the verandah, a big snake her I will be pleased to see you both 1 III !WEBBY ROAD, SUBIACO came from the shed. There was a when you come to town. Were you a F. P. lieGOVBRII, bag on the step, and my cousin said good boy when you stayed at GrandDental Suraeon. "he heard something," and on looking ma's? I will see about your photo., ' Phone 8579I. round he saw nothing, so he thought it Andrew. Love from was the leaves of the trees. Then he AUNT BESSY. .itimathealotaitia.. .11.i i i i i i i i i i i i i heard‘it again, and looking round saw the snake curl his tail on the bag and over: held Letters unavoidably WISL BAADFORDoed MARQUIS spring on to the verandah. My cousin Maudie Richardson. Josephine Boylan, LICENSED PLUMBERS AND could not speak or move, but my uncle and Gladys Brown IRONWORKERS. saw it go inside, where we were having WINDMILL ENGINEERS. our party, so he chased it and it went THOUGHTS FOR THE WEEK. Electric Motor Pumping Plants. down a hole in the wall. As my 10 LAKE STREET. PERTH. mother was coming out with two cups For Night. T elephone B1244. of tea, she said, "What's the matter?" Set my heart free from bitterness, 0 and spilled the tea and told us all to God, stand ,on our chairs. After tea they Now it is night— C ATERERS pulled up the boards ,but could not Free from those unlaid ghosts of hurt find the snake. They could only see QUOTES FOR ALL FUNCTIONS and pain, Well. Aunty, I suppose I its tracks. Cutlery, Crockery and Glassware That haunt the light, had better close. Love and kisses Forgive my faults, and let me fall For Hire. him to try again. Love from G. KEOUGH and Z. RIDLEY. asleep, C orner NORMA CRIPPS. STI R ING and NEWNow day is through. CASTLE STREETS abide this night peace unbroken in And Dear Norma,—Best wishes for your Tel. P1724, Close unto You birthday. What an exciting time you, must have had with the snake. Two Xmas stories were published. I will CITY 8,-.. SUBURBAN DELIVERY. see if I can find the "Record" and post it on to you. Your baby brother must be a real little darling. Never mind. if your father's horse did not win this 332 BEAUFORT STREET Tell year, it might win next year. 'Phone: 116650. him to try agin. Love from W. SEARGE, Proprietor, AUNT BESSY.

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Yuna. Dear Aunt Bessy,---I suppose it is nearly time for me to write to you again. I have worked out most of the puzzles. and I am sending you a few puzzles to ask your Cornerites. I sent my Xmas story to you, but I am afraid it was too late. It was not my story vow put in the Christmas Number, but Norma Cripps. We went into Northampton on Xmas Eve for Midnight Mass, and arrived home at three o'clock in the morning. We spent rather a quiet Xmas, but had a picnic on New Year's Day, Well, Aunt Ressp, as we have a quiet time here, there is not much news. so I will close. With love from your loving niece, BETTY WILLIAMSON.

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HOME, SWEET HOME "Mid cottages and palaces, wherever we may roam, Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home. "AMEN." Ibeard an old man say "Amen!" I never knew till then. . . . till then, How beautiful a word could be that reaches to Eternity. And has its angel bright and fair To bear sweet witness for us there? Amen. Amen! I heard an infant say the word; No twittering of singing bird Could thrill the air more tenderly When twlight veils green hill and lea. A cherub caught it, in its flight, And bore it to the Lord of Light. Amen. Amen! Amen, Amen! "So may it be." When prayers arise for you, for me. The old man's trust in God alone, In fervent tones that find His Throne; The child's unconscious confidence— The pearl Christ gave to innocence: Amen. Amen! —Marion Miller Knowles. WORDS OF WISDOM. Blesed is he who knows what it is to love Jesus, and to despise himself for the sake of Jesus. Let us serve God; He will most assuredly take care of us, and we shall be in want of nothing. Only if our daughters are responsible and our sons are honourable and clean may we hope for heroes in our land. A man is what his will is; or rather, Qualities like he will become so. nerve and fortitude can certainly be acquired. He who as far as possible constantly dwells in God, and has God dwelling in him, lives a happy life. The temper of mind with which we regard eternity is of considerable importance as illustrating our view of the past. In obedience we find that repose which is so neccessary to souls who have a desire to serve God.—St. Teresa. Most of our useful thoughts die away without doing their office, vanishing like bubbles almost as soon as they appear. Sometimes we are foolish and identify our emotion with ourselves, and think that our moods are our charaCters. Poverty in pius minds is the guardian of humility, venerable to men and angels and at the same time the brightest ornament of the saints. Put the glory of God before everything. Let the infinitely good God be the end of your words, your thoughtss, and your actions. When persons take an aversion to those who are to help and guide them as to their salvation, they will rush headlong into all excesses.

SEVEN rEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

pendence on God for everything that we are or that we have; they ignore the fact that a soul which is not alive with sanctifying vrace is in God's sight dead, incapable of doing anything to please Him. 'And we ourselves sometimes need reminding that the life of grace is the only life worth having because it is the only life which will bring happiness to us forever. If we once realise what is meant to have God's grace in our souls, to have the Kingdom of God within us, to work in Christ, and through Christ for other people, we shall begin to see and to understand what wonderful privileges God gives us here on earth. "By every action of the day we can develop this life of Christ within us, we can grow from being children to the fullness of life with Our Lord, We can come nearer and nearer to Him every day. And thus will Our Lord's purpose be fulfilled: 'I am come that they may have life and may have it more abundantly.'" Most Rev. Dr. Williams. Archbishop of Birmingham, in his Advent Pastorals.

A MEANS TO HELP. Indulgences are, ir the Church, a true spiritual treasure laid open to all the faithful; all are permitted to draw therefrom, to pay their own debts and those of others. It was under this figure that God was one day pleased to show them to Blessed Mary of Quin°. One day, wrapt in ecstacy, she saw in the midst of a large space an immense table covered with heaps of silver, gold, rubies, pearls and diamonds, and at the same time she heard a vioce saying: "These are public property; each one may approach, and God take as much as he pleases." made known to her that this was a symbol of indulgences. We may say with the pius author of the “Merveilles" how culpable we are if in such abundance we remain poor and destitute ourselves and neglect to assist others. Alas! the souls in Purgatory are in such extreme necessity, they supplicate us with tears in the midst of their torments; we have the means of paying their debts by indulgences, and we make no endeavour to do so —Schoupe, S.J.

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Pride, ill-nature, and want of sense are the three great sources of ill-manners, and Without some one of these defects no one will behave themselves Good manners should begin at ill. We should not be one thing home. to the world, courteous in our demeanour, polished in our conversation and actions, while in our homes ill manGood manners nered and petulant. is the art of making those persons at ease to whom we converse, whether at home or abroad. Among well bred people a mutual deference is affected, dislike disguised, authority concealed, attention given to each one, no matter whom they be. Do not think that learning, wit, genius, or sprightliness are welcome everywhere, for the display of those at times is more displeasing, and makes others anything but at their ease. Just say— "I saw your ad. in 'The Record'. G. E. DINES PIANO & ORGAN TUNER. 16 DUNCAN STREET, VICTORIA PARK. Tel B1474.

Mclean & Keating PERTH'S LEADING

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GOD NEVER FAILETIL I AVE MARIA. Life passes, riches fly away, popularity is fickle, the senses decay, the A ve Maria, Mother of He, world changes, friends die. One alone Once was cradled, on thy knee, is constant. One alone is true to us. On Calvary crest, was torn from thee. One alone can be true. One alone can A ve laria, aid thou me. be all things to us. One alone can supply our needs. One alone can train A ve Maria. Mother of He, One Sacred Fruit of Hallowed Tree, us up to our full perfection. alone can give us a meaning to our Uplift on high, the world to free: complex and intricate nature. One A ve Maria, aid thou me. alone can give us tune and harmony. A ve Maria. Mother of He, One alone can form and possess us. In gardens of Gethsemane, Let us say with the Psalmist: "Whom "Father, Thy will, not mine shall be." And A ve Maria, aid thou me. have I in heaven but Thee? there is none upon earth that I desire Mother of He, in comparison with Thee. My flesh A ve Maria, Who nailed to Cross. at Calvary. and my heart faileth, but God is the paid, in agony. strength of my heart and God my por- Earth's ransom aid thou me. Maria. Ave Newman. —Cardinal ever." for tion A ve Maria, Mother of He, "Bring all children to my knee, A CAUSE FOR REJOICING. of such shall be," Does not the coldness, estrangement, Heavenly Kingdom, A ve Maria, aid thou me. and aversion of others pain and distress us? Does it not irritate and A ve Maria, Mother of He. chafe our self-love? But why regret Fruit of immaculate womb _to see, that which may preserve us from il- Wise men from the East came three; A ve Maria. aid thou me. lusion and numberless annoyances? Why regret being excluded from so- A ve Maria, Mother of He, • ciety, the privation which will one -Father, hast, forsaken me." day constitute our joy? "Is not God Dreadful words of doubt, for thee. better to thee than ten?" (I Kings A ve Maria, aid thou me. i, 8). than a thousand friends or companions addicted to error, inconstancy, A ve Maria. Mother of He, and vice? Rather let us rejoice "if "Father, to them forgiving be. the world hate us": it is sign that They know not, what they do to me:' Jesus Christ "has chosen us out of the A ve. Maria, aid thou me. —R. W. Raleigh Barker. world; for if we had not been of the world, the world would love its own; SINGLE SENTENCE Swaim's. but because we ar not of the world, More people are damned through therefore the world hateth vs" (John xv, 19). Rejoice also, for the world laziness tha never were because of wic"bath hated Jesus Christ before you" kedness. Strength of will in many people is (John xv. 18), "and the disciple is not above the master.' (Matt. xix, 24). usually a stubborn "won't" —Bellecius. A church is about the only place in • which one can avoid the crowds these days. FACTS WHICH MEN IGNORE. Small people hate those who are sup"Men in these days have lost all true notion of the supernatural life; erior to them, intelligent imitate them. they acknowledge their duty to one Everybody wants something for nothing, but very few will give someanother. but they forget their duty to thing for nothing. God. They forget our absolute de-

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EIGHTEEN

THE RECORD.

In Troubled Times ( By

P. J. GAYNOR, in "Irish Weekly Independent." Chapter I. sation. "Sticks up for me through thick and thin, I'll go Tripping lightly up the avenue to her "Yes. Though she daren't mention home, Eily MacCarthy felt she was the Almost your name in Dad's presence, she still happiest girl in the world. unawares had romance stolen into her holds to the doctrine that her boy life, and now came the realisation that could do no wrong." "Just like her—poor little mother. she did not love in vain. Not that there had been any open declaration And you, Eily—what is your opinion? of affection. Perhaps this would have Do you agree with Dad that /ye disbeen rather premature; anyhow it was graced the family?" not necessary. The tender glance of "Kevin, how can you ask such a an eye, the lingering pressure of a question?" she said indignantly. "If hand—those things convey their mes- I were a man to-morrow I should do sage far more effectively than do words. exactly as you have done." ,Thus far Eilv's love affair had run "You're a brick, Eily. Faith, I'm very smoothly. She had become acthinking there's more than one rebel quainted with Hugh Tyrrell a few in the family—a rebel in spirit if not months previously, shortly after his in deed. But to get down to brass return from India, and since then they tacks—I daresay you're surprised to had been almost inseparable. From the see me here to-night?" beginning she had liked his frank man"Yes. We heard you'd left the coun. ner, and this liking had gradually riptry. Mother felt certain of it." ened into a wanner feeling. "Well, I've not, you see, but I exStephen MacCarthy and John Tyr. rell had been fast chums at Trinity, pect to do so before Christmas if all and when, more than a twelve-month goes well. Our squad has been scatago, the former had bought out a tered since the Gortnashee ambush, and thriving legal practice in Ballycarbury, I've been lying low in the hills while and had come to reside there, the old the Tans have been combing the counfriendship was cemented. A union, try for me. G.H.Q. have some work for me on the other side, so they're artherefore, between the young people would be the desire of both their ranging to smuggle me over within the next few weeks. I felt I'd like to see hearts. The solitary thorn in the girl's bed you and hear how the mater was before going. Besides, I'm in deuced of roses—the dread that some not far distant day her lover must once more low water financially, and I thought you might come to the rescue. I sail with his regiment—had now been removed, for that evening the young don't like having to trouble you, Eily, officer had expressed his intention of but—the fellows are so decent, and I resigning his commission for good and hate being 4o° great a drain on central funds. Do you think you can manage an. Seamount, the home of the MacC,ar it?" "Surely, Kevin. 'Twould go hard thys, was a grand old place, and Eily thought that it had never appeared to with me or I'd do that much for you. better advantage than it did just then I can't get the money to-night though. in the frosty moonlight. From the How shall I—" "I'll meet you here at nine on Wedgates to the house a long avenue nesday night," he interposed. "Can wound its way between colonnades of you let me have it then?" tall-shafted pines, and the girl had cov"Yes, but, oh, Kevin, you know the ered almost half the distance when risk you run. Promise me you'll be a form loomed up before her, suddenly careful." and a man's voice exclaimed: "Trust me for that. I've no par"Eily!'" ticular desire, I assure you, to run this lips, she did A cry rose to her but precious neck of mine into the hangnot give it utterance. The stranger's man's noose. By the way, Eily, who face was almost hidden by his slouch was that young fellow I saw escorting hat and the collor of his trench coat, you to the gate awhile ago?" but that voice Eily would have recogThe girl felt her face grow crimson. nised in a thousand. "He's a young officer—Lieutenant Tyrrell, home from service in India," -Kevin. Is it you?" "His father is an old She threw herself into his extended she explained. arms. The young man stooped and college friend of Dad's." "Nothing more?" kissed her. She did not reply. Kevin gave vent "Glad to see me, aren't you, little to a low whistle. sister?" he smilingly inquired. "So that's how the land lies, is it?" "Oh, Kevin. you know I am, but "You've lost your why, oh! why have you run this tisk he asid, smiling. Well, Eily, I —why have you come here when we heart to the enemy. thought you'd made good your es- hope he'll prove worthy of you. I'm sure he's a decent sort or—" caper He stopped short. Was it imaginashrugged his Kevin MacCarthy tion, or had he heard a movement shoulders. "Eily, mavourneen. how delightfully in yonder clump of laurels? "This business of being continually simple you are. Believe me. it's not at all so easy as you imagine to dodge on the run makes one jumpy," he said the Tans and the 'G' men just now. a fter a pause. "I could have sworn I Probably a rabbit Before we go any further, though, tell heard a noise. me how are things. How does the sporting itself among the dry leaves. face, Eily? governor relish his beloved son's trans- But why that serious What's the trouble?" formation from a budding legal light "I've been thinking, Kevin, 'twould into a full-blown I.R.A. Commandant?" "Don't speak so flippantly of the be a good idea to take Lieutenant TyrPerhaps he matter, Kevin," said hia sister. "You rell into our confidence. can't imagine Dad's wrath when he might aid in your escape.Her brother laughed. learned you had taken an active part "Faith. he'd be much more likely t in the Rising. He forbade your name There. my dear ever to be mentioned again within his aid in mr. capture. Eily, don't look shocked. I'm nc . doors, and vowed that, if the opportunity presented itself, he would him- throwing the slightest aspersion on your friend's honour, but in all proba self deliver You up to justice And. oh! Kevin, think of the consequences bilitv he's formed his estimate of us Sinn Feiners, from the British Press. if he should come upon you here, for I feel certain he'd keep his oath to and has swallowed all that 'murder gang' dope like a gooa many other the letter." You mustn't dream of "I don't for a moment doubt it. The honest folk. telling him." poor old governor was always a rank Imperialist, you know, and feels as- . Eily could not dispute the truth of sured, no doubt, that an Irish Republic his reasoning. She had a distinct rewould confiscate his stocks and shares, collection of a rather heated discussion or do something else equally terrible. with Hugh Tyrrell on this subject, and From his point of view I've brought his remarks clearly proved that her dire disgrace 'on the name of MacCar- brother's judgment was not far astray thy. I suppose we'd better take a Kevin turned to go, little more precautions, so as not to "It's growing late," he said. "They'll put him to the painful necessity of wonder what keeps you. Remember— handing his only son over to the tender mercies of the hangman or the firing Wednesday night at nine." He drew her to him and kissed her squad." cheek. The next moment he wt He moved further in among the gone. Ae he passed out to the avenue trees, and Eily followed. he almost brushed against a figure "The mater—how does she take it?" crouching low among the laurels. Hi: a sked. as they resumed the conver. e yes were fixed straight ahead, how-

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

ever, and the eavesdropper escaped deThese and a thousand similar tection. thoughts flitted through Tyrrell's mind Chapter II. and, banish them as he would, they "Hugh, I'm sorry—very sorry to kept recurring. All day through jealbreak our appointment, but Ican't pos- ousy and trust contended for the massibly go to the dance to-night. I was tery and, in the end, the former won. just aobut to drop you a note when I The shades of night had long fallen saw your car coming up the avenue." over the snow.covered earth when he "Can't go, Eily! Why?" arrived at his decision. He would walk "I just feel a bit off-colour to-day. over to Seamount, see Eily on some I've had a bad headache and I'm sure pretext or other, and thus set his mind it won't be gone, but don't let me be at ease. It was only fair to both of the means of spoiling your night." Yet, even as them, he told himself. Hugh Tyrrell said nothing, but it he came to this decision and donned did not require a very keen olaserver his overcoat, the still, small voice of to read his disappointment. He had conscience, which he had in vain endriven over specially to arrange things, devoured to silence, told him he was and now here was Eily breaking their acting far from honourably. appointment of almost a week's stand. It had ceased snowing and, one by ing on what was, at best, rather a one, the stars were beginning to apflimsy excuse. pear. Hugh Tyrrell, striding up the Ae lie drove home through the snow avenue to Seamount, paused to look he could not conceal from himself the at his wristlet watch. fact that a change had come over their "A quarter past nine," he declared, relations during the past few days—a with a sigh of relief. "Thank Heaven, change for which he was entirely at a loss to account. The girl did not seem it's been nothing more than a hoax, at ease in his presence, and more than and—" He stopped, and stood stock-still in .once it appeared as though she had the middle of the avenue. For there deliberately avoided him. Even when they were together things were not not twenty yards away. was Eily in as of old. She seemed preoccupied and deep conversation with a stranger! The latter stood with his back todespite her assurances to the contrary, wards Tvriell, but, though half-turned he felt that she was concealing something from him. Was she growing from him, the girl's face and figure tired of his company? Had he been were plainly discernible. out in his estimate, and was she, after "My God!" he exclaimed in dismay. all, merely a heartless little coquette "It's Eily!" who had been passing the time in pleaInvoluntarily he stepped into the sant flirtation? thick shadow of a tree, and leaned Reasoning after this fashion, Tyrrell against it—half stunned. Like one in reached kathmore. A letter awaited a dream he saw the stranger receive him. He glanced casually at the something from the girl's hand—he saw superscription. him embrace and kiss her—he saw them part. Then, with teeth set hard, "A woman's handwriting!" he conTyrrell turned away into the night, cluded. "I wonder who the deuce my caring not whither his footsteps led fair correspondent can be." him. Hastily tearing the envelope he read: ! "The writer wonders if it is with Lieutenant Tyrrell's knowledge Miss .MacCarthy holds stolen interviews in her father's grounds with a stranger—apparently an old and favoured ENN st, NORTH PERTH admirer. If he is adjacent to the T. FOLEY. Laurel Grove shortly after nine tonight he will have an opportunity FRESH MILK ALWAYS SUPof forming a third party to one of PLIED. those highly romantic meetings—a 'Phone: B6014. pleasure already shared by A Friend" Tyrrell's first impulse was to cast the - SAVOY CAFE note from him as he would some poisonHAY STREET, CENTRAL, further viper, and ous give it no First Class Table. Terms Reasonable. thought. At another's time he would Large Seating Accommodation. have done so without a moment's hesiCrider the entire supervision of tation. Now, however, he fell to brooding over its contents. Proprietresses, MRS RAMPANT and MISS It had been penned by a woman's TORMAY. hand. Of that he felt assured, despite Proprietresses. the apparent effort to conceal the fact. could there be any grounds for—but It no: the idea was preposterous.. was merely the work of some busyW. BURTON body who envied them their happiness. BUTCHER, Yet why had Eily refused to accom- 1 CORNER CHARLES & Could this pany him to the dance? NEWCASTLE STREETS. have any connection with her refusal, FRESH MEAT ONLY. the change explanation of did the and Our Motto: Cleanliness and Civility late lie towards him of in her manner 'Phone B2224. here?

1 V

Shamrock Dairy

PEERLESS BAKERY 1' IP'TM", Llitailritinn OUR MOTTO: QUALITY ANTI

azimut

J. F. LOONEY IITIRMIIMIITIITIM11111177th1111111111111111111111111111!Millir•

Walsh's The Big Store for Men's and Boys' Wear

1 '2

723-725 HAY STREET, PERTH (Opposite Piccadilly Cafe)

E-

Phone B6753

7arionathanionwanwaanutunitunutuinulumouswiliiimithinuniimuntiouumulithithentoomonitz

NINETEEN

THE RECORD.

Saturday, Jdnualy 17, 1030.

R ESIDENTIAL

DIRECTORY FREMANTLE.

PERTH.

GAYNOR'S HOTELS HIS MAJESTY'S ..

.. HAY STREET, PERTH. MAYLANDS.

PENINSULAR ..

MODERATE TARIFF.

EXCELLENT CUISINE.

OLSEN OLateLLY Carnarvon, Northam, and North Perth), (

National Hotel, Fremantle Renovated Throughout. N.W. and Goldfields Visitors Specially Catered For. Under Owner's Personal Supervision. \I \I MULCAHY, Proprietress. ( LATE CENTRAL AND SHAMROCK HOTELS, PERTH'

HOTEL AUGUSTA

S WAN HOTEL

NORTH FREMANTLE. THE LEADING SEASIDE FAMILY HOTEL. Completely Rebuilt aud Returulstieu With Every modern convenience. W. 2. BORWICK, Proprietor Tel. FM7915.

AUGUSTA. On the Banks of the Blackwood where it enters the Ocean. Swimming, Fishing, Boating, Shooting, Delightful Scenery, Perfect Climate. W A McCUTCHEON Proprietor.

Has taken over the

Hotel, Perth Globe THE BEST OF LIQUORS STOCKED.

ONLY First Class Residential Hotel. ' Phone EAOSO.

Moderate Tariff.

New Hotel Australia

Why the Kookaburra Laughs A

HAVE

LAUGH

WITH

HIM

MURRAY STREET (Next to Boans) Telephone, Hot and Cold Water in Every aerth's Most Moi!ern Hotel. lercom. B'eautiful Rooms and Lounges.

Rechabite Coffee Palace Owing to expiration of lease in Murray-street, our business is still at t tied on at the Rechabite Coffee Palace, Wellington-street, opposite Letters and telegrams promptly attended. Central Railway Station. Hot and cold water baths. Civility and attention. a M. CHAMBERLAIN. 'Phone 131294.

FREMANTLE

FOR THE BEST CALL AT E. LENG'S

HOTEL AUSTRALIA

R AILWAY HOTEL

FREMANTLE. T he Best Place to Stay.

( Late McCarthy's)

Terms Moderate M. GRANLEY. Proprietor,

HOTEL PERTH T. LALOR, Proprietor. Excellent Accommodation. "BANSHA

COMMERCIAL HOTEL FREMANTLE. Under New Management. B oard and Residence. Moderate Charges. Meat of Liquors Sleeked. J OHN sracg, Provristor.

HOSTEL"

C ORNER PIER & JAMES STREETS Splendid Accommodation Tarai Moderate

MRS. J. LYNCH ( Late of Armadale and Kirrup)

Tel

B460E.

P. & 0. HOTEL MOH STREET, FREMANTLE Under New Management E xcellent Accommodation and Moderate Charges.

Con O'Brien COURT HOTEL PERTH Tnon•

W. MALONE (late of Kalgoorlie) , Propretor. Tel. FM414.

55461.

PARK HOTEL

SUBURBAN

P ARRY STREET, FREMANTLE Country Visitors Gathered For.

SUBIACO HOTEL

R. BOURKE (late of Kalgoorlie).

'Phone EM174. FIRST

CLASS

ACCOMMODATION

'Phone BI9111 W . C. O'HALLORAN, Proprietor.

V ICTORIA PARK HOTEL NEWLY bUILT. NEWLY FURNISHED

Newcastle Club Hotel

SOUTH TERRACE. FREMANTLE Newly Renovated and Up -to -Date. Ooldtlelds and North-West Customers Specially Catered For South Beach Trams Stop at Door HENRY TOWNSHEIND ( Late Fremantle Tremway•i

Z xcellent Cuisine. Moderate Tariff. J. A. COLEMAN, Prop

NEW

MANAGEMENT

Court Hotel, Boulder Thoroughly Renovated and Refurnished. All Kinds of Liquor Stocked. The New Proprietor: W ALLY WING ( Late Subiaco, Toodyay, and Donnybrook).

HOTEL BEACONSFIELD FREMANTLE. Overlooking the Ocean Superior Accommodation Moderate Charges'. t BYRNE, i ( Late of Grand and Shamrock Hotels, Boulder). Proprietor. Just say— 'I saw your ad. in 'The Record."

Some of the people who dine here," <aid the old manager, sadly, "seem to regard our spoons and forks as a sort • .1 medicine to be taken after meals." Faddy Customer: "I like the looks of t hat haddock." Fishmonger: "Well. madam, if it's looks you're after, I suggest that you buy a goldfish." "Got anything snappy in rubber lands?" asked the boy from the big t own. "No." said the shopgirl sweetly, "bye we've got something awfully catchy in fi"-paper."

an old acquaintance on Christmas Day, and he said: 'Waiter, bring me the bill.'" • a Wiley: "There are times I wish I were a man." Hubby: "When?" Wiley: "When I pass a milliner's shop and think how happy I could make my wife by giving her a Christmas present of a new hat." • think A. :"Excuse me, but do you it good judgment to be buying a twoguinea Christmas present when you owe over ten pounds to your landlady?" B.: "I think so. The present is for my landlady, you see."

• Hilton, • don't worry "By the way, ;my more about that ten shillings you owe me." "Why so? Don't you want it?" "Not that, but there's no use both -1 us worrying about it." Cross-examining a defendant who disputed a coal-bill, counsel said: "On your oath, didn't you get the coals?" "Yes," replied the defendant, "but"— "But" interjected counsel, "your pay. :nent was slack." "So you have been visiting the new Fine, isn't it? have you? Magnificent building! Superb discipBy the way, what was the first line! t hing that struck you on entering?" Jone, truthfully: "A pea from a peaMooted" • Young Man: "When I bought Angry a motor bike from you a few weeks ago, you said if anything broke within ,ix months you would supply a new part free." What Salesman: "Certainly, sir. ran I have the pleasure of providing f or you?" Young Man: "Well, I want a new ankle, four front teeth, and a funnybone." discus• sing the merits • Two ladies were if the new curate. " Yes, indeed," one remarked, "a t horoughly charming man. And what I like about him is that he is a real altruist." "Lucky dog! • I haven't even begun to think of the presents I've got to buy." for this year. • "Oh, neither My wife was speaking of last year's presents." • thought you were perCraw• ford: "I fectly delighted with the Christmas present your wife gave you." Crabshaw: "At that time. I didn't know she had it charged to my account." • • how "Well, Henry. • Mrs. Neu-bride: (I() you like my Christmas pudding?" Hubby: "Dearest, it is just like the pudding that my father used to say was not like those his mother used to make." • • • • an after-dinner hear "Did von ever speech that was really worth while?" "Only once. Last year I dined with

• long The old gent standing in the queue outside the Bioscope felt someone touch his back from behind. Turning sharply round, he saw a youth about to leave the queue. "I'm only going to pop over the "I want road." said the young one. some cigarettes." • • The wealthy baronet had not always been wealthy, neither had he always been a baronet, and for that reason he was prone to keep rather a sharp eve He had noticed for on his money. some time that when the bottles of wine were brought in they were not quite so full as they ought to have been, and accordingly he requested his butler to do all the opening in his presence. "I notice," he said sternly, "that w hen you draw the corks in the pantry the wine is extremely decollete." The butler looked surprised and asked. "Extremely decollette, sir?" "Yes," replied the baronet more sternly still, "rather low in the neck: s i • • The mistress was showing her new maid through the upstairs apartments. Finally they came to a staircase leading down to the garden. "Now. Mary," said the mistress s tepping out on the landing, "whenever you wish to pass down to the garden, go down this way." At this moment she slipped, and with a great bumping noise she was precipitated to the bottom. "Good gracious, mum!" gasped the maid, staring down front above, "Are you hurt?" "No, it's nothing," came the reply, as the mistress struggled to her feet. "Then you've done it fine, mum! But if that's the way I've got to do it the job's too strenuous for me!" Long-winded Lecturer: "If I have talked too long it's because I haven't my watch with me, and there's no clock in this hall." Voice from Audience: "There's a calendar behind you." • Post-office As,' pleted some ku versation with a you want?" Patient Customer: "Weil, I came originally for a three-halfpenny stamp, but I think I'd better have an old age pension application form as well!" Sub-Editor: "I see here that a general was badly cut in opening a wine bottle. What kind of heading shall I put on it?" Editor: "Oh, just say serious accident to man-o!wat in attempting to get into port."

TWENTY

flfs RECORb.

•O•e•Ne•IINeOfeeinee•••40

Saturday, January 17, 1930.

1Mr441.•40+10e0e•e•e•410•e•e•O•e•te•e•dp•e+e•te.e.nee•41.4elelee•O•e•te•ei

OUR LADY OF MERCY'S COLLEGE, VICTORIA PARK. CONDUCTED BY THE SISTERS OF MERCY. Location Unsurpassed for Convenience, Healthfulness, and Beauty. Boarding and Day School fo. Young Ladies and Little Girls. For Particulars Apply to the Mother Superior.

NEW HOSPITAL OF ST. JOHN OF GOD, SUBIACO. SPLENDID UP-TO-DATE ACCOMMODATION. Close to Sublet() and Leederville Railway Stations. Patients May Select Their Own Medical Advlenrs. TERMS MODERATE. PRIVATE ROOMS AVAILABLE OPEN TO ALL DENOMINATIONS. For Terms Apply to Rev. Mother, The Sisters also Conduct a Splendidly Equipped Hospital at Kalgoorlie.

T HE

GIFT

SHOP

AT THE OLD ORIGINAL ADDRESS

BARRACK STREET

NEW OPTICAL DEPARTMENT UNDER MANAGEMENT OF MR V M GLICK. F.V.O.A.

THE COLONIAL MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED. FIRE, MARINE, ACCIDENT, WORKERS' COMPENSATION. EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY.

'Phone: B3861.

HAY STACKS, GROWING CROPS, AND LIVESTOCK A SPECIALTY.

PERTH

W. L. CARTER, Manager. BARRACK STREET, PERTH. Applications Invited for Agencies in Districts Where Not Already Represented.

and— J. Healy Tailor —Men's Furnisher

32 PIER STREET

CARIS BROS.

( Two Doors From Hay-street).

elping - I Housewives to Economise 1931 CHARLIE CARTER Ltd. Big Stores in

at the

556 Hay Street 667 Hay Street 111 Barrack Street 170-6 Murray Street Adelaide Street, Fremantle

Bartlet,to

Studio

Kelly and Rodoreda Late of John Dynont CO. CHINA, GLASS AND PLATED WARE IMPORTERS. OTLEY PLACE, OFF MURRAY-STREET (Rear of Savoy Hotel) Convents, Colleges, Institutions, and Schools Specially Catered for. P RICE LISTS AND CATALOGUE ON APPLICATION 'Phone B5651

St. Ildephonsus' College NEW NORCIA. CONDUCTED BY THE MARIST BROTHERS. FOR TERMS AND FULL PARTICULARS, APPLY TO TILE BROTHER PRINCIPAL

Christian Brothers' College, Perth A BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL. BOYS ARE ADMITTED AT ANY TIME DURING THE TERM. COMMERCIAL WORK A SPECIALTY. r • 7'.

Apply to-TM! PRINCIPAL.

Vice Regal Photographers. NOTE NEW ADDRESS:

TRINITY BUILDINGS, HAY STREET (Centre) ( Take Lift from Trinity Arcade). FOR HIGH STANDARD PORTRAITURE. NIGHT OR DAY WEDDINGS A SPECIALITY. Make Your Appointment. 'Phone: B3851.

BREWED UNDER SPECIAL CONDITIONS.

a-a• B• P

PALE ALE

ASK FOR GOLD LABEL. BREWED AND BOTTLED BY THE EMU BREWERY LTD., PERTH

‘. or Prot dire thy. lithe put ha

BOWRA & O'DEA, Undertakers GENERAL FUNERAL FURNISHERS. M OTOR VEHICLES.

FUNERALS CONDUCTED IN ANY PART OF THE STATE. Note the Address: 195 PIER STREET, PERTH. ' Phone. 84308; Private 'Phones: 82938 and B3376.

sq 1010ett04411.4e•4

Printed and Published or the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Perth, by THOMAS SLATTERY

15( Hay-street, Perth