The Record Newspaper 14 June 1924

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FreeStateEconomyMeasuresCriticised

oftheTeachersandEducation"

SEQUELTOREPUBLICAN DEMONSTRATION.

Ashepicturedthisscenehismind wentbacktoanincidentthatoccurred atoneoftheircongresses.Certain civilservantsthroughrepresentationsmade,securedindemnityagainstinter- ferencewiththeirvestedrightsbyan IrishGovernment.Thattheseoffi- cialsintendedmakingsmellamove wasknowntooneoftheteachers'dele- gateswhohadthetemerity--thefore- sight,somewillprobablynowsay-to suggestthattheteachersalsoaskfor similarprotection. IrishPatriots'Demands.,

TeachersassembledattheirannualCongressinDublinattacjtedtheatitudeoftheFreeStateGovernment towardstheirprofession,theoutgoingpresidentdeclaringthatitwascriminaltodeprivebyeconomiessuchas thosedescribedayoungnationoftheenthusiasmoftheteachingbody. Inhisopeningaddress,theoutgo-Itiscriminaltoendangerthedevelop- ingPresident,Mr.D.A.Meehan,saidmentofeducation,theoneassetthat whentwoyearsagotwoMinistersofamustbedependedupontoreconstruct nativeGovernmentstoodontheplat-thecountry." formattheirannualcongressmanyan TheFarmers'Needs. oldteacherwho_hadsowntheseed Toenablethefarmertounlockthe thencometofruitionwould,Simeon-tripledoorofeconomicalproduction, like,havedepartedinpeacehaditproductiononalargescale,andbest beengivenhimtolivetoseethatday.qualitymaterial,theymustdropthe Supposeonthatoccasionsomedemonpolicyofneglectandsupplyhimwith hissedintohisear:"Thoufool,theirthemasterkey.whichwillmakeavail- firstcontributiontoeducationalreformablenotonlyhisownlatentability, willbetodepriveyouofyourhard-wonbutatthesametimeopenuptohim rights."Howdefiantlythebrave,andtothecommunitythetreasures simpleveteranwouldhaveanswered,thatliehiddeninthesoilofIreland. "BegoneSatan,"andgazingonthetwo Leteducationdoforthefarmerin Ministersassymbolicofthenewdawn,hisownvocationwhatitdoesforthe ashedeemedit,exclaim:"Yedeprivedoctor,theteacherandtosomeextent usofourrights!DarDia;Idonotthebusinessmanintheirs,andlet doubtye." themhopethepeoplearereturningto thelandsfromwhichinthebadold daystheywerehuntedlikewolves. Inareferencetothedifficultiescaus- edbytheGreatWar,hementioned thatinIrelandpracticallyallgrants forschoolsandschoolbuildingswere withdralsn.Agreatstartmightnow bemadeonthepathofgeneralap- peasement.Theteachers'andtheir organisation,onthesettingupofthe neweducationalregime,gaveittheir unstintedsupport.Itishutharetruth to-ssaythattheorganisationwasone oftheprincipalagenciesinsmoothing thewayandmakingstraightthe*,.. Someofthem'wouldrememberhowforthenewEducationalDepartment. hewasscarcelyallowedtofinishhisOnecannotavoidthinking"what sentencebeforehewashowledoffthemighthavebeen"hadnotthecurrents platform,wouldnotbefurtherheardcutacrossandjammededucationalprountilhewithdrewtheimpliedinsultgress. hiswordscontained.Suchwastheir Itisquestionableifanybodyof faiththen.SuchtheintensityofteachersinanyStateorinanyage theirbelief,andtrustthatwhenanat-hadplaceduponthemdutiesso°nen iveGovernmentgotinthesaddleaousasthosewhichtheteachersinAn periodwouldbeputtotheleanyears'aorstathaveimposeduponthem,and Theyearsofprogressandplentywouldaretryingtodischarge. arrive.Educationwouldcomeintoits own.Andwastheirhopemerepre- THEBLEATOFTHEORANGE sumptionorgroundedonmerenational LAMB. sentiment?

Iftherewasonequestiononwhich Irishpatriotsweremoreexplicitin theirdenunciationoftheBritishGov- ernmentthananotherthatoneques- tionwas"OleStarvationoftheTeach- ersandEducation." Howmanysunshinyspeecheshave theynotheard?Andwhatglowing vistaswereunfoldedtothemasthey listened.Nowthemosthonourable ofprofessionswasnolongertobethe "Cinderella."

InOctobertheExecutiveCommitteewassummonedtoconsiderseriousin- formationthesecretaryhadreceived. Thatitwasdecidedtocutone-tenth offsalariesasfromNovember.Their committeewasnevervouchsafedone wordastotheGovernment'sinten- tionuntilthereductionwasafaitac- compli-untiltheorderhadgoneforth. Rumourhaditthatthebadfairyin theplaywastheMinsstiyofFinaace. AninterviewwiththatDepartment wassoughtandgranted,andthede- putationwasinformedthataserious rent,discoveredintheNationalFin- ancehadtobepatchedup:thattheBudgethadtobebalanced,andthat, togetherwithother"cuts"hintedat,a sliceoftheteachers'salarywastobe takenforthepurposeofbalancingthe Budget;thatthequestionwasdecid- edandthe"cut"inexorable.Under thecircumstancestherewasonlyleft themtobowthemselvesoutandface theissue.Manyexpressedtheirdis- appointmentwiththeatti4udeofthe MinisterofEducation;hewas,they urged,ameremarionettejerkedona singlestringheldbytheMinisterof Finance. "Isubmit,"Mr.Meehanproceeded, "thatblamemustrestonthebroad shouldersofthewholeExecutive Government.Inthisconnection,I shallonlyallowmyselftosaythata Government'spolicyoneducationit

BritishIndifferenceto"Devotion."

Whentheyprovedtheirardentdevo- tiontoGreatBritainitwashardof then)tobelievetheapathywhichso manyofthemmetacrosstheChannel. ThisdeclarationwasmadebyMr..1 MilneBarbour,M.P.,attheopeningof TemplepatrickWarMemorialOrange Hall.

"Whenyoureadinthepapers,"he continued,"thatmembersoftheGov- ernmenthadgoneacrosstoLondon,youshouldnotmeasureintoohostile aspiritwhattheyachieveoverthere, becausetheyareupagainstadeplor- ablelackofsympathy,andpeopleon theothersidearesoblindtotheir owninterestthatIbelievemany whomwecallfriends,,tuldwithouta secondthoughttakeitasa-stepto- wardspeaceifthemenof'Ulster'were sotobetraythesenseofrightasto contemplateevenforamomentunity withthedisloyalportionofIreland."

"WhyNotJoinUp?" 6

WhenMr.Barbourexpressedthe hopethatthemembersoftheOrange Orderwouldrealisethepowerthey heldandseethatitwaswiselywielded, amanintheaudienceasked:"Why don'tyoujoinup?""Iamafraid thatinvitationcomesratherlate now,"Mr.Barbourreplied.

Thedangerwhichassailedthemthree yearsagowas,hewassorrytosay,as greatto-dayasitwasthen.

Capt.H.Dixon.M.P.,whopresided atthelayingofthefoundationstone ofanewOrangehallatPortadown. appealedfordisciplinewithintheir ranks,andsaiditWasuptothemto seethatnothingwouldbedonewithin theOrderwhichhadnotthebacking ofthewholeOrderbehindit. EffectinEngland.

Mr.S.McGuffin,M.P.,referringtotheBoundaryquestion,saidifthey hadtheidiathattheyhadseenthe lastofthetroubletheywerevery muchmistaken.Ifloyaltytothe anoutwardandvisiblesignofitsout-Governmentwasevernecessary,itwas lookasaninstrumentofprogress;*ratnecessarynow. intheState,asinthehome,thereis Someofthem(hesaid)mightask atrueeconomy;butthereisalsoawhytheirrepresentativeswere,going pseudoeconomy;aneconomythatistoattendtheLondonConference.Well, criminal. therewereotherthingstobeshot Itiscriminaltodeprivebyill-con-offaswellastheboundary,andif sideredeconomicsayoungnationoftheytookupadog-in-the-mangeratti- theenthusiasmoftheteachingbody.tudeandrefusedtotakepartinthe Itiscriminaltoneedlesslymakethenegotiationsitwouldhaveaverybad teachersdisgruntledanddisillusioned.effectuponpublicopinioninEngland.

Mr.A.Curley,Crossard,13allyhaunrs, wasseriouslywoundedintheheadas aresultofrevolvershotsdischargedbyRepublicansoverthegrave,atBal- lyhaunis,ofMr.Glavey,whowaskilledduringtheAnglo-IrishstruggleatBalIinlough.

Theinjuredmna,whoisasonofthe lateMr.'M.Curley,N.T.,Crossard,and brotheroftheRev.H.Curley,C.C.,and Rev.M.Curley,C.C.,Maynooth,receiv- edtheLastSacraments,andwasre-' movedtoGalwayforanoperation.

SpeakingatademonstrationinTul- lomoreincommemorationofEaster Week,Mr,McArdle,Dublin(CentralRepublicanOrganisation),saiditwas thedutyofRepublicansfromtheir !ubstocontrolwithintheirownlimits thedestiniesofeveryman,womanand childinthecountry.Theymustcon- trolthepublicboardssothatwhenthe publicboardswereaskedtodoana- tionaldutytheywoulddoit.

Mr.P.Gorrysaidthattheresponsi- bilitynowrestedwiththeIrishpeopletogettheprisonersoutoftheintern- mentcamps.

Aresolutionwaspasseddemanding theimmediatereleaseoftheprisoners. Alargenumberofpersonsheadedby abandmarchedtothegraveof.Wm. McCarthy(Lixnawlwhowaskilled 'luringtheTerror,atKiltorneyCents- ryandrecitedtheRosary.Addresses weredeliveredbyMessrs.EamonnKis- saneand.LiamCrips.

THEDANCINGCRAZE.

SolemnAdmonitionbyBishop. MostRev.Dr.O'Dohertv,Bishopof Galway,inaSpecialPastoralLetter readinthechurchesofhisdiocesere- cently,saidthathehadalreadywarn- edthewickedandthejustagainstcer- tainprevalentsinsandimmediateoc- casionsofthem.Hehadbuten.

deavouredtodohisduty,andto''de- liverhissoul,"nomatterwhatmisre- presentationmightfollow.

"ThatthoughtthatGodwillever havetofeguireatmyhandtheblood ofonewickedsoulunwarned,oronti, justsoulledastray.becauseIdid -.7. utterthenecessaryandtimely d isaperpetualterrortome,asitito every'WatchmanoftheHouseof Israel,"hisLordshipadds.

"PracticallyallthebishopsofIre- landhavespokenoutverystrongly againSttheterribleevilsofthemod- ernall-nightdancingcraze,butthere aresomepeoplewhoregardthesesol- emnwarningsasasortofannual trumpetingofwhichseriousheedneed notbetaken.

"Manifestlytherearesuchpeoplein thiscityofGalway.Ifindfrompublicnoticesthat'agranddance'will beheldinthePavilion,Galway.on EasterSunday,andanother,'thedance ofyourlife',onEasterMondaynight. Wemaytakeitthattheyareofthe usualvariety,andwiththeusualac- companiments.Thesedanceshave been.franklyorganisedforthepurpose ofcollectingmoneyforprivategainor publicphilanthropy.Fromthemoral pointofviewthemotivedoesnotmat- ter.Wemustnotdoevilthatgood mayresult,norcanwetakeintoac- countwhotheorganisersare.

"Themainpointisthatsuchdances, conductedinpublichalls,withallthe attendantandsubsequentdangers,are agravepublicscandaland,directand immediateoccasionofgrosssin.

"As-such,IwarnallGod-fearingpeo- pleinGalwaytoavoidthem.'

W.ALLEN

FAMILYBUTCH',R. 927HAY-STREET.

G.E.DINES. PIANOANDORGANTUNER. 16VICTORIADUNCAN-STREET, ?ARK. 'PhoneA1474.

EducationNotes

CHURCHHISTORY.

(d)St.Dominic(about1200A.D.)

TheWorld.-Sixhundredyears'work oftheChurchhasbuiltupChristendom-nowasortofunrulyleagueof nationsundertheyoungPopeInnocentIII.,themostpowerfulofallthe Popes.whomadeandunmadekingsas hewished-itwashewholaidEngland titiRderinterdictwhenKingJohndehim.ThegreatwaveofIslam hundredyearsbeforehadoverelmedtheEasternEmpire(Constantinopleitselfheldouttill1453however),hadsubmergedallNorthAfrica andSpain,andhadnearlyoverwhelmedthewholeWest,buthadbeenfought LackbytheCrusadesproper,andby thelesserCrusadesinSpain.The EasternChristians,too,hadlongbeen separatedfromRomebyschism.Americawasstillunknown,theFarEast inaccessible.WithinthelimitedterritoryofChristendomtheconfusions ,ftheDarkAgeshadgivenplacetoa settledandhopefulkindofsocialorganisation-feudalsystem,guilds,and soon.Menfeltthatitwasthe ChurchandtheFaiththathadbrought thisorderoutofchaos,andtherefore theywerereadytogoanylengthin persecutingheretics,i.e.,anyonewho seemedtobecuttingawaythefoundationsofSociety.Thiswasjustbeginningtoheaseriousproblem;especiallytherewerewholedistrictsin theSouthofFrancewhereasectof peoplecalledAlbigenses-morerich andculturedthantherestofEuroperejectedthewholeChristianfaithand morality.Theyseemedlikeaband oftraitorsinabesiegedcity,andthe thirdLateranCouncilhadproclaimed acrusadeagainstthemjustasifthey hadbeenTurks.

TheChurchandtheWorld.-But whatwasneededmostofallwasarevivalofreligioninsidetheChurchitself.Bishopsand.priestsandmonks hadbecometoorich,andtheywere notteachingthepeopleenough.God raisedupSt.FrancisofAssisiandSt. DominictorenewthespiritofChrist, and'PopeInnocentIII.encouraged thembothinfoundingtheirOrders. TheFranciscansbeggedtheirwayjoyfullythroughtownsandvillages, preachingpovertyandbrotherhood, andgettingallclassesofsocietyto jointheirThirdOrderoflaypeople whofollowedChristevenintheworld.

TheDominicansconcentratedmoreon instruction;inlearneduniversitiesor invillagemarketplacestheylaboured toteachCatholicsandenlightentheir minds.Forthenextcenturyorso theDominicansactedasthebrainsof theChurchinalldepartments.(That iswhytheywerelateronputincharge oftheInquisition;itwasagainsttheir will,fortheybelievedinenligthening hereticsratherthanburningthem;but theywereabletoensurethatheretics hadfairtrialinsteadofbeinglynched byanignorantmobastheywould oftenhavebeenotherwise).TheimmediateeffectoftheFranciscanand DominicanmovementswasaSpringlikerenewalofCatholiclifeinalldirections:andthisthirteenthcenturywas themostgloriousagetheChurchhas everlived.

LifeintheChurch(SeeStebbingp. 351).--Themediaevalcathedralshelp ustounderstandthewonderfulspirit ofthosetimes,especiallyifwerecall howthewholepopulation,highand low.joinedintheworkofbuilding them.Religioninthosedayswasthe dailysunlightoverthewholeoflife. e.g.,guilds.education,mysteryplays, etc.TheMasswasthecentreof everything;itsceremoniesweremuch astheyarenow-theElevationhad latelybeenintroducedasanactof faithintheRealPresence.LowMass wasnowcommontoo,andtherefore theMissalhadcomeintouse(before thattherehadbeenonlyseparate hooksforpriest,deaconandsub-deacon,.Publicpenancehaddisappeared-peoplecametoConfessionmuch asnow.Communionhadbecome veryinfrequent(outofreverence),and PopeInnocentIII.hadtomakethe lawaboutEasterduties.In1264,the FeastofCorpusChristiwasestablished.andtheOfficeforit(includingour presentBenedictionhymns,though therewasnoBenedictionyet)was writtenbySt.ThomasAquinas,the greatestofallDominicansSt.Dominichimselfitwaswhopopularisedthe Rosary. Forreadingaloud:LittleFlowerof St.Francis,c.18:thefirstgeneral chapteroftheFriarsMinor.

(e)OpeningofCouncilofTrent(1646). TheWorld.-Amuchlargerworld thanin1200.SailingshipshadAlpeen invented,theFarEastwasaccessible, andAmericawasastillrecentdiscovery,alandofunlimitedadventuresand gold.Spainwasfirstinthenew world,andhadbecomeveryrichand powerful.TheMoorshailbeenCrean edoutofSpainto(conquestofGranada.1492,sameyearasdiscoveryof America);butIslainingeneralwas stillstrongin1545,stillheldtheHoly LandofcoursehadconquereredHungary,andwasamenace.toChristendomatsea;andmoreoverConstantinoplehadfallentotaleTurksatlastin 1453.Therewasjustasmuchnoveltyinthingsofthemind-a"renaissanceoflearning"-there-discovery"f theGreekandLatinclassics,stimulatedagoodbyGreekscholars,refugees fromConstantinople;andaboveall theinventionofpaperandprinting whichmadebooksnumerousand cheap.Allthesegreatchangeshad happenedinasinglelife-time.

TheChurchandtheWorld.-Inreligion_thechangeshadbeenjustas suddenandgreat.TheChurchhad neverrecoveredfromthedisasterof theBlackDeath(1347)whichswept awaysomanyclergythatt!icgaps hadtobefilledwithbadly-trained priests.FortwohundredyearseverythingintheChurchwentfrombadto worse.AllgoodCatholicsdesired"reformoftheChurchinheadandmembers,"forthiswasthetimeofthebad PopesoftheRenaissance,whocared mostlyforpleasureandmoney.There wasnoreform,andmenceasedtohave respectfortheChurch'sauthority.The revoltbeganinGermany.Lutherdenouncedmoney-raisingbyIndulgences (1517),andwassoonbreakingwith Catholicteachingandauthorityinall directionsandsettinguptheBible instead.Fornearlythirtyyears Romesathelplesslywatchingtherevoltspread,afraidofreformandthereforeunwillingtocallthegeneralCouncilthateveryonewanted:andwhen theCouncilwascalledatlastandmet atTrent(intheTyrol)in1545,itwas toolatetorepairthedamage.Most ofGermanyandSwitzerlandweregone andallScandinivia,withEnglandand Scotlandinhopelesscase.andstrong andgrowingProtestantmovementsin France.Netherlandsandtheother countries.HalftheChurchwaslost. ButmeanwhileSpainhadproduceda championforthetrueFaith-St.Ignatius;theJesuitshadbeenfounded in1540,andwhentheCouncilassembledfiveyearslatertheJesuitstooka leadingpartinit,whileotherJesuits werecounter-attackingProtestantism inGermany.andXavierwasmaking newChristiansinJapan.Thetidewas nowturned,andtheCounter-Reformationbegan;theCouncilofTrentsat until1563,definingCatholicdoctrine andreformingCatholicdiscipline,and asuccessionofgreatreformingPopes putthedecreesintoforce.Catholicismwasrevitalised.butthedamageof theReformationwasdone;forovera hundredyearsEuropewasdividedinto CatholicandProtestantstrugglingfor themasterybymeansofwar,massacre, andpersecutionofeachother. LifeintheChurch.-TheCounterReformationledtoagreattightening-up inalltheaffairsoftheChurch.(See Stebbingp.498.) Thegreatfigure wasPopeSt.PiusV.(1566-1572).He reformedthePapalcourtandliveda saintlylifehimself;pushedonthereformsofreligiousordersandtheclergy (especiallythenew"seminaries"for thepropertrainingofclergy,whichup tothistimehailbeenleftlargelyto chance);issuedthefirstfullMissal; andexcommunicatedQueenElizabeth ofEngland.Amidesen-thingelsehe hadtoarrangeanallianceagainstthe ever-threateningTurks,andgainedthe navalvictoryofLepanto.-ThedangerstotheChurchweresogreatthat veryseveremeasuresweretaken againsthereticsinCatholiccountries: themethodsoftheSpanishInquisition wereextendedtothePapaldominions inItaly,andWoEnglandunderMary-nodoubtamistakenpolicyinthelong run,thoughatthetimeseeminglysuccessful.Farmoreusefultothe Church'scausewastheendlesscourageandenterpriseoftheJesuits-the spiritualstorm-troopsoftheCounter. reformation.

ExercisesForreadingaloud:"TheSpiritual ofSt.Ignatius":Themeditationon"TheTwoStandards."

(f)PresentDay.

TheWorld--Noteexpansionof whiteracesintothenewcontinents, andtheawakeningoftheyellowraces. Steamshipsandrailways,telegraphs andwirelessandcinema,havedrawn thewholeworldclosetogetherinexternalthingsthoughnotinmindand heart.Thewhiteraceswerewell shakenupattheFrenchRevolution, andthewholeworldbytheGreatWar; amidsttheseconfusionsanewageis certainlybeginning.

TheChurchandtheWorld.--Fortwo centuriesaftertheReformationthe Churchwasbarelyholdingon,and seemedallbutextinguishedintheRevolutionaryperiod,andthePopegrad- uallylosthistemporalpossessionsexceptonlytheVaticangardens;butthespiritualvigouroftheChurchblazed upallthemorepowerfullyforthese troubles.EspeciallyaftertheRevolutiontheChurchrealisedtheneedof educationforthelaityofallclasses (Trenthadseentotheclergy).The resultisthattheGreatWarfoundthe Churchstrongerthanever,andleftit unharmedexceptforagooddealof damagetoforeignmissions.Itis reckonedthatthereare325millionCatholics(theirdistributioncanbe shownonamapoftheworld:notethe twomillioninChinaandovertwenty millioninU.S.A.IntheEnglish- speakingcountriesandtheirposses- sionsthereare43millionCatholics with300bishops:largelyowingtoIrish emigration.Otherreligionshave growninproportiOn,too;Greeksand Russiansarestillschismatic:Islamis stillpowerfulthoughnotunited(note thattheHolyLandui'astakenfiamthe Turksin1918):andProtestantchurchesofvariouskindsareverymany andpowerfulandrichandenergeticin propaganda.TheCatholicChurchis freenearlyeverywhere,withvaryingdegreesofencouragementanddiscouragement.Anatmosphereofreligious tolerancehasgrownup,partlybecause manypeoplethinkreligiondoesnot matter.hutalsopartlybecauseevery-

bodycanseenowthatGoddoesnot wantreligionspreadbyforce.Soots peoplethinktheworldatlargeisgoingbacktopaganism;butthisisnot likely-exceptinthewaythatthe worldisalwayspagan. InsidetheChurch.-Amonthortwo beforetheItaliantroopsenteredRome andthusdestroyedthetemporalpower ofthePapacy,itsspiritualpowerwasproclaimedlouder-thaneverbythe definitionofPapalInfallibility,bythe VaticanCouncil(1870).ThisdefinitionandthefactofthePopebeinga "prisonerintheVatican"(whereheremainssoastopreservehisindependem-sofanyGovernment)drewallCatholicsclosertoRome.Addtheeffect ofthemodernrapidityofcommunications,andwenowhaveaCatholic Churchfirmlyweldedtogetherunder onecentralisedruleinawaythatwas neverpossiblebefore.Meanwhilein spiritualmatters,theRevolutionwas followedbyagreatexpansionofCatholiclife.whichstillcontinues;weare inthemiddleofitnow(e.g.movement formorefrequentcommunion,etc.). JustatpresenttheCatholicChurchis thestrongestandmostgrowingthing intheworld.ButCatholicsneedto getridofthefeeling(leftfromthe.Reformationtroubles)'hatnon-Catholics areenemies:onthecontrary,we shouldbefirmlyandopenwithallour neighboursandanxioustoleadthem tothefulltruth.

MISSM.McMAHON. ChoicestPastry,Fruits,andCode* tionery. 12PIER-STREET,PERTH. MeerRaretrest.)

HAY-STREET,PERTH. 'PhoneA4617. ExpellentAccommodationforGUM* andMotors. WILLIAMLIGHTLY, Proprietor.

RomanLetter

ExhibitionofVestments.

DuringMarchtheSistersofPer- petualAdoration,inViaNomentana, heldtheirhalf-yearlyexhibitionof vestmentsmadeforthepoorchurches ofItalyandtheMissions,andatthe sametimecommemoratedthe75th. anniversaryoftheirfoundation.The Societywasfoundedin1848by.Ann Meen's,inBrussels.She,alreadyan associateoftheSocietyforNocturnal Adoration,wassostruckbythesqual- lorandpovertyofacertainchurch, thatshedecidedtoworkandhelpsuch poorplatesofworship.Withher therewassoonformedagroupof youngwomenanimatedbythe'same desires.Havingheardasermon preachedbyMonsignorBouillerie,directoroftheSocietyforNocturnal Adoration,theythereandthendecided tounitetheiradorationstomanual labourinhonourofJesusintheBlessedSacrament.Thuswasformedthe societywhichverysoonspreadinto nearlyallthecountriesofEuropeandAmerica.Theheadhousewastransferredin1899fromBelgiumtoRome. Everyyearlargenumbersofcrstments aremadeandsenttothepoorchurches ofItaly,andalsototheforeignmissionsforaverysmalloffering. DepartureofPortugueseAmbassador. OnMarch31,HisExcellencySirPietroMartinswasreceivedinafarewellaudiencebytheHolyFather.Sir PietroMartinsisthefirstrepresenta- tiveofthePortugueseRepublictothe HolySeetohaveremainedsucha longtimeinhisofficeandtohave shownsuchdiplomaticqualities.FormallyinPortugal,hehadfilledthehigh officesofDeputy,Senator,andMinisterforPublicInstruction.ForfamilyreasonshehashadtoleaveRome afterfiveyearsofmuchappreciated work.Beforeparting,theHoly FatherconferredonhimtheGrand CrossoftheOrderofSt.Gregory. Great d.

OnFriday,March29,passedaway awellknownfigureinthepersonof FatherTurchi,S.J.Bornin Eezze,ofaeminentfamily,hestudied intheCollegeatthesametowndirected thebytheJesuits,andfinallyentered Orderandcompletedhislong courseofstudiesprescribedbythe OrderpartlyinRomeandpartlyin GermanyandFrance.Hethenbegan his.careerteachingintheCollegeof Mondragone,wherehesoonshowedhis rarequalitiesasanorator.Forover fortyyearshegavehimselfupto preaching,atwhichhewasheardfruitfullybynearlyallthecitiesofItaly. Thelastfewyearsheexercisedhiszeal atthechurchofthe''Gesu'inRome, usingthereallhiseloquenceinhisLentensermons,novenas,tridus,panegy- rics,andeveninhiswrittenesegetics. InhisownOrderhewasalsofora timeMasterofNovicesandProvincial oftheRomanProvince.UndoubtedlyinFatherTurchidisappearsthefigtireofanoblereligious.Hewasone ofthoseexceptionalpersonswhocan healwaysadmired,butnotalways imitated.

CardinalHayesTakesPossessionof TitularChurch.

HisEminenceCardinalHayes,ArchbishopofNewYork,tooksolemnpos- sessionofhistitularchurch,Santa MariainVia,assignedtohimbythe HolyFather,ontheeveningofApril 3rd.TheChurchwasnicelydecoratedfortheoccasionbythe.Sistersof Maria,whohavechargeofit.The Cardinalarrived,accompaniedbythe assistantBishop,MonsignorMarchetti Selveggiani,andbytheassistantpre- lates,MonsignorsLavalleandWall.At thedoorhewasreceivedbytheSer- viteCommunity,withthePriorat theirhead.TheCardinalhavingknelt andkissedtheCrucifixthatwaspre- sentedtohim,andhavingbeenincensedbytheparishpriest,theproces- sionformedandproceededtotheHigh Altar.Inthemeantimethechoirof theAmericanCollegesangthe"Ecce SacerdosMagnus."Aftersayinga shortprayeratthealtar,hisEminencewasdirectedtothethroneerect- edontheGospelside,wherehewas attendedbytheServitis.

ThePontificalBullwasthenread conferringtheTitularChurchofSanta MariainViaonhisEminence.The Communitythenpaidtheir_respectsto himbykissinghishand.Whenthis cermonywasfinished,thePriorread anaddress,towhichhisEminencereplied,bothinItalianandEnglish, thankingtheHolyFather,aswellas theServiteOrder.Thediscoursesbe-

I II ingfinished,andthe''TeDeum"sung,HisEminenceascendedthealtarand blessedallthosepresentandpublished thecustomaryindulgences. OriginoftheOrgan.

Toconcludeaverysuccessfulcourse ofinstructiveconferencesheldinthe RomanSeminary,MonsignorCasimiri gaveaveryinterestingaccountofthe organdownthroughtheages.The conferencecouldnothavebeenmore interestingandcomplete.Thebril- liantlecturethatwasillustratedby numerouslanternslides,andbythe executionofpiecesontheorgan,representingthedifferentepochs,wasattendedbytheirEminencesCardinals Pompili,Vannutelli,Ranazzi,andLocatelli.besidesaveryselectpublicaudience.Thelecturerfirstfacedthe questionastowhomtheinventionof thehydraulicorganistobe.attributed -toCtesilio,sonofabarberofAlexandria,ortoHerone,hisdisciple,who livedaboutacenturyandahalfbefore Christ,ortoArchimedes,wholived aboutacenturybefore,Ctesilio.The oratorconcludedthatevenifitmust beattributedtoCtesilioofAlexandria, andnottoArchimedes,neverthelessin Romeasimilarinstrumentwasknown inRomeatleastacenturybefore Christ,whichcanhededucedfromthe writingsofCicero.Importantdocumentsalsoshowthatduringtheearly yearsofChristianitytheorganwas welldiffused.Thedevelopmentand useoftheorganwasthendescribedby theillustriouscomposeranddirector,withregardtotheLiturgyofthe Church.Itiscertainthatitwasused intheLiturgytoagreatextentunder PopeVitalianointheseventhcentury; anditmaybethatsometracesofit canbefoundinthefourthcentury underPopeDamasus.

PrayerforPeace.

TheEucharisticLeague,takingup thewishoftheHolyFather,expressed inthelastConcistory,thatpeaceand Ihrdershouldreturn,sentaninvitation totheparishpriestsofRometodecide uponadaytobededicatedtoprayer toimplorepeaceandconcordamongnations.PalmSundaywasdecided upon,andsetapartasmostsuitable forsuchanoblecause.

LentenSermon.

OnFridaymorningtookplaceinthe VaticanPalacetheLentensermondeliveredbyFatherVictorSestriPonente,oftheOrderofCapuchins,and preachedtoHisHoliness.Itmaybe interestingtothereaderstoknowthaA everyweekduringLenttheHolyFather,withtheSacredCollegeofCar- dinals,listenstoasermonpreachedby ahumblememberoftheOrderofSt. Francis,soastobeabletocommemoratemoredevoutlythemysteriesof HolyWeekandcelebratetheglorious ResurrectionofOurLord.

CrusadeofPrayerforAfrica.

Whoisnotmovedatthethought thatsomanymillionsofhumanbeingsinAfricaarestilllivinginthehorrors ofpaganism;andaftertwenty-centur-ies shedfromthetimeOurDivineSaviour HisMostPreciousBloodalsofor them,onlyaverysmallparthascome totheknowledgeofthetrueGodand enjoysthebenefitsofredemption.To tellthetruthwithinthelastfewyears agreatmovementhastakenplaceto- wardstheirconversion,andcentresof Christianityaregraduallyarisingin thatvastcontinent;but.alas,how muchstillremainstobedone.The fieldisimmense,andtothediabolical artsofsuperstitionandfeticismhas beenaddedthedeceitsofheresyto obstructthetriumphalmarchoftruth. Butcourage!OurLordhasgivenus apowerfulmeanstoovercomethe powersofhell,namelyprayer.Hence thereasonwhytheSocietyofSt.Peter Claver"inRomefortheconversionof thenegroes,everyyearinpreparation forthefeastofthepatronageofSt. Joseph,promotesa"CrusadeofPrayer forAfrica,"theprincipalendsofwhich are:(1)Reparationforthesinsofthe poorAfricans;(2)Salvationofthe soulsforthosepoornegroesstillgroan- ingintheshadowsofpaganism.Let usalljoinwiththesociety,although notmembers,andsayanoccasional prayerthatthetruelightoffaithmay soondawnonthatgreatdarkCon- tinent.

ViolencesAgainstCatholics. Frommanyofthenortherntowns ofItalyaccountsandprotestsagainst theaggressionofFacistionCatholic societiesandinstitutionshavereached

Romeduringthisla'stmonth.Allthe societiesareworkingtopromotethe welfareoftheChurch,butairvery prudentasregardspolitics,leaving themtothepoliticians,andsogiving novalidreasonwhatsoeverforattack. Largenumbersoftheroomsofsodatieshavebeenbrokenintoandransacked,allvaluablesstolen,furniture destroyedorburnt,crucifixesbroken topieces,andpicturesofthePopeand Kewtorn,whilenotfewofthemem-bershavebeeninsultedandbeaten withsticksbyFacisti.Certainlysuchactions,arenotcondonedbythehigh- estauthoritiesintheparty,butare condemned,whichisshownbytheattitudeoftheGovernmentinmattersof religion,andbytheexpreiicondemnationofallviolerocebySignorMussolinihimself.Whythenaresuchacu committed?Thereasonisthattill localrepresentativesofpublicauthor- ityaretoooftenabsent,orarepartial asregardsparties,andsotheboisterousandundisciplinedfactionofthe partyac`withimpunity,knowingthat littletroublewillbetakentoseekan( punishthem.Nowthattheelections havepassedoffandtheFacistparty has4etaineditsplacebyabigma- jority,itishopedthatmatterswill settledownandallparties 1Ibeable inliveinpeaceandunison.

DuringHolyWeekcrowdsofpil- grimsweretobeseeninRomefrom allpartsoftheworld.Thebeautyof theLiturgyoftheCatholicChurch,shownespeciallyduringthetimeof HolyWeek,andcarriedoutwithspe- cialsolemnityinthegreatBasilicas, attractslargecrowdsofvisitorsyearly totheEternalCity.Norcouldthey cometoRomewithoutpayingtheirrespectstotheCommonFatherof Christendom.DuringEasterWeek HisHolinesswaskeptverybusygiv- ingaudiences.Forexample,onEasterMondayHefirstgaveaudienceto aboutsixtyPolishstudentpilgrims. Byamemberofthesehewasaddress- edinLatin,towhichherepliedwith adiscourseinFrench.Hethenpass- edtotheConcistorialHall,whereHe receivedaHungarianpilgrimageof aboutthreehundredpersons.Having passedroundthehallandgivenhis ringtoeachtokiss,Hemadeaspeech totheminGerman,asthegreatest numberofthepeopleunderstandthat language.Finallyhepassedtothe Court-yardofSt.Damasus,wherehe wasgreetedbythreethousandAus- trians.TothesealsoheaddressedpaternalwordsofconsolationandencouragementinGerman.Besidesthese therewereseveralotherpilgrimages from theEngland,Germany,France,and northofItaly.

OrdinationofAL-stralianPriests. OnHolySaturday,inSt.JohnLat- eran's,tookplacethesolemnordina- tions.Aboutthirty-fivepriestsand thesamenumberofdeaconsandsub- deaconswereordainedbyArchbishop Palica.Vice-GerantofRome.AmongthethirteenordainedpriestsfromPro- pagandaCollegewerefourAustralians: Rev.GeraldO'Collins,fromMelbourne, whohasjoinedtheChineseMission: Rev.FrancisKissane,andLeoJones, fortheMelbourneDiocese.TheRev. Jos.Halpin.whowastheonlyWest Australianthisyeartoberaisedtothe priesthoodfortheGeraldtonDiocese, isanex-studentofSt.Ildephonsus'Col- lege,NewNorcia,wherehespentthe years1915-18,anddistinguishedhimself inallmattersbothofconductand study,beingfortwoyearsthecaptain andduxoftheschoolHewasoneof thefirsttopasstheLeavingCertificateexaminationfromSt.Ildephonsus',as' heisalsothefirsttoheordainedpriest. AfterleavingNewNorciahespenta yearandahalfatManly,andfinally cametoPropogandaCollege,Rome. wherehefinishedhisphilosophy'and didacompletetheologicalcourse.The Rev.FatherHalpinwillbereturning toAustraliaaboutSeptemberorOc- tober."Admultusannos."

CardinalMundeleinr.tPropaganda. OnWednesdayinEasterWeekthe CollegeofPropagandaheldaPolyglot and.MusicalAcademytohonourits r-otillustriousson,CardinalGeorgeThindelein.Fromthethirtydifferent languapesspokenintheCollege.eight wereselectedinwhichspeecheswere made,eulogisinghisEminenceand congratulatinghimonthegreatwork hehasdoneinhisimmensedioceseof Chicago,forwhichservicerenderedto theChurchaswellashisownpersonal qualities,theHolyFatherhasbeenpleasedtocreateh;mCardinal. EcclesiasticalVocations. AttheChurchofthe"Gesu,"to bringtoaclosetheLentenpreaching, FatherVenturini.S.J.,calledtheat- tentionofhisvastcongregationtothe greatproblemthatispreoccupyingthe

Church,namelythescarcityofecclesi- asticalvocationsinItalyatthepre- senttime.,Thesadfacthasbeen toucheduponbytheHolyFatherin alettertoHisVicarGeneral,CardinalPompili,andinthediscoursedelivered totheLentenpreachersbeforeLent thisyear.ThewordsofHisHoliness havenotfallenonbarrenground,but havefoundresponsesinmanygener- ousheartswhichhavemaderesolu- tionstocometothehelpofthe Churchsothatpriestswillnotbewant- ingwhoare"thesaltoftheearthand thelightoftheworld."Thewell knownpreacherattheGesushowedthenumericaldeficiencyoftheclergy ofRome,heshowedalsothecausesof suchascarcityandthenaddedthe,. meansbywhichsuchadeficiencyn be.remedied.Hethenmadekneilvn tdthepeopletheexistncesince1921 oftheSocietyofEcclesiasticalVoca- tionsinRome,andappealedtothem tosupportitineveryway.Heter. minatedbyanobleappealtothearis- tocracyofRometofollowtheexample oftheirforefathers,whosomunificent.lysupportedtheclergy,andwhich formssplendidpagesinthepastofthe EternalCity.

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Amusements

PRINCEOFWALESTHEATRE.

OnSaturday,June14th,Madame Van-amKassovskaia,theRussian dramaticsoprano,whohascreated suchafuroreduringtheweek,will commencethesecondweekofherseason.Itisdoubtfulwhetheranyvocalistappearingatthistheatrehasmet withsuchanovationasdidMadame KassovskaialastSaturdaynight.Her sweetsympatheticvoicewasheardto fineeffectintheimpressive"Battle SungofKorniloff'sCossacks,"andher 'renditionof"AnnieLaurie"displayed perfectenunciation,herforeignaccent giLingaquaintcharmtothegrandold Scottishsong.Thefamoussingerhas madeanexhaustivestudyofScottish andGaelicsongs,andwhilsttouringin Scotlandwascommendedeverywhere forherremarkableknowledgeofthe Gaeliclanguage.Thisey;ening,MadameKasspvskaiawillappearinher famouspeacockdress,designedbyherselfThecostumeismadeupofover 140peacockfeathers.andmeasures overtwelvefeetacrossSpecialeffectivestagelightingwillalsobeafeatureofheract.HeritemswillincludeRussianfolksongsandsongsin English.Awelcomereappearance willbemadebyErnestPitcher,who willpresentnewconcertinaselections anddrollstories.Alifestudyofthe concertinahasenabledthisperformer todemonstratethewonderfulpossibilitiesofthatinstrument,andhis various--imitationsfromthoseofa churchorgantoHighlandbagpipesare remarkablyclever.Thechiefpictorial itemwillbeDavidWarkGriffith'slattestproduction"TheWhitelose." FeaturedinthispictureareMaeMarsh andIvorNovello,thecelebratedEnglishactorandmusiccomposer.This isthefirstAmericanfilmNovellohas appearedin.andtheromanticrolehe occupiessuitshimadmirably.He willbewellrememberedas"Thaddeus,"withGladysCooper,in"The BohemianGirl,"recentlyscreenedat thistheatre.Thepictorialprogrammewillincludeacomedyand noveltypicture,andthemusicalac companimentswillberenderedbythe PrinceofWalesOrchestra-de-Luxe. Reservationsmaybemadeatthetheatre,orbyringingNo.A2222.Day salesforstallsforSaturdaynightare obtainableattheboxofficeintheNTStihn'eofthgtheatre.

Books,Magazines,etc.

Young!reloadSadety

Theusualweeklymeetingofthe YoungIrelandSocietywasheldinSt. Patrick'sSchoolroomonMondayevening,the9th.inst.Thepresident(Mr. T.Gallagher)occupiedthechair.The principalbusinesswastheelectionof officers,whichresultedasfollows:President,R.Bullivant;vice-president,TimMulcahy;secretary,E.McMahon;treasurer,Mr.Mulcahy;warden,Mr.Tchan;assist.secretary,E. McDonough;auditors,Messrs.P.J. DohenyandG.R.O'Sullivan;trustees, R.E.WalshandG.R.O'Sullivan.The businesspartofthemeetinghaving beentransacted,ashortsocialprogrammewascarriedthroughbythe followingcontributors:Messrs.BullivantandMissDoolan.whorendered pleasingly"ThatOldIrishMotherof Mine";"Killarney,"contributedby

MissWynneCampbell,wasgreatlyappreciated.Mr.Bullivantgaveastirringrecitation,andMissMcMahonrenderedwithpleasingeffectapianoforte selection."LetErinRemember," joinedinbythecompany,withpiano accompanimentbyMissDoolan,was spiritedlysung,andcompletedthe evening'swork."GodSaveIreland" closedtheprogramme.

MidlandJunction

OurpopularparishpriestwasunusuallybusyonSaturday,7th.inst.,havingsolemnisedmarriagetwice,firstly :itmorningMass,andagainat4.30 p.m.,andthesunshonebothtimes. OnSundaymorning,aftersecond Mass,Mr,andMrs.McGrade.ofTammin,presentedtheirinfantdaughter forbaptism.MissNancyPettit

(aunt).andMasterTorresPettit(uncleactedassponsors.Thechildwas namedltaMary,afteritsaunt,whois areligieuse. Theengagementisannouncedof MissMollyO'Donnell,eldestdaughter ofMr.andMn.O'Donnell,17Keanestreet.andMr.FredSmith,youngest sonofMr.andMrs.Smith,ofBassendean. Mrs.antiMissNitaBagleyreturned toBookaraonMondayevening'strain. Duringtheirholidaystheywerethe guestsofMr.andMrs.Tully,"Lourdes,"SpringPark-road.

WirelessandElectrical ACCESORIES,INSTALLATIONS ANDREPAIRS. T.MUIRANDCO., BUILDINGS, 115MURRAYSTREET. Tel.A2447,Day;A1979,Night.

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PerthMotorSchool OFENGINEERING. 173HAYSTREET. A2763. MOTORCARDRIVING. MOTORMECHANICS. MOTORELECTRICALWORK. OXYACETYLENEWELDING. FITTINGANDTURNING.

FromtheCatholicTruthSocietywe havereceivedNo.312oftheirpamphlets-"SystemsofCatholicEducation inGreatBritainandAmerica."One ofourtownsmenhaswrittenapatrioticsong,"It'sgoodtobeBritishtoday."Wefelt,onreadingthe A.C.T.S.publication,thatitisgoodto liveinAustraliato-day.Wewareof thatopinionalready,butwefoundon reading"SystemsofCatholic'EducationinGreatBritainandAmerica," thatAustraliahasnothingtolearn fromAmericaaboutCatholicschools. TheBishopofMaitlandsaidafew weeksago:"Ourschoolshavesucceeded.-Sincetheyhavesucceededwhat moredowewant,thantokeepthem succeeding'

Mr.Corder,thewriterofthepamphlet,doesnotarguethatthecountries hevisitedaremodelsforus:hegives areadablepresentmentofthestateof thingsashesawthem.butwecould nothelpnotingthecontrastinourfavour-itisgoodtoliveinAustralia.

-TheWonderofLourdes"isbyJohn Oxenham,andisabookwhichweurge allgoodCatholicstoprocure.itis adelightfullittlevolume,andmentionsonefactwhichwe,forone,did notknow.thatofhundredsofthou. sandswhohavebathedinthewaters ofLourdes,notoneeversufferedfrom theeffect.Whenwerememberthat peopleafflictedwithallkindsofdiseasesbatheinthesantewater--seldom renewed--wecannotbutthinkthat thisinitselfisanevidenceofthemiraculous.Mr,OxenhamisnotaCatholic,anditisthereforethemoresurprisingtofindhimwritinginthis ctrain:"Lourdesisaquickenerofsouls, anexalterofheartsandminds,anda provedhealerofbodiesbymeansentirelyunknowntomedicalscience.For myself,IbelieveLourdestobeagenunir.erevelationofthegoodnessof Godtoaworldwhich,everyday, standsmoreandmoreinneedofit." Longman.GreenandCo.,clothcovers, 2s6d;papercovers,Is6d.

TheNewBealePianosand Players EndorsedandPreferredbythe LeadingMusicians. TheCelebratedCornish WittonEnglishPianos PRICESFROM90GUINEAS SostenutoPianos £85 CASH £86. ATALOGUES,PRICELISTS, ANDTERMSFROM: THOMSONSLTD. MURRAY-STREET,PERTH HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE.

Tattersall'sConsultation CHAS.WATSONANDCO. 76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.

BertDerby RINGA2383. ALLCOMMISSIONSPROMPTLY EXECUTED. REGISTEREDW.A.T.A. P.J.HEVRON. Customs,Shipping,andForwarding Agency.GeneralCarriers.Philli. moreChambers.Fremantle.Tel.B17

CHARLIECARTERLIMITED

Grocers,Wine&556HayStreet,Perthandat SpiritMeichants41MarketStreet,Fremantle

JUNE1,1924

APRICOTS,dried,1/3lb.;tinned,1/.

ASPIRINS,genuineaspirintablets, usedorheadaches,toothache,neuralgia, bottles,rheumatism,sciatica,lumbago; 25tablets,9d.bottle;100tablets,2/-bottle.Aspro,1/3bottle. AmmoniatedQUININE,8d.bottle.

AXLEOIL,2/-tin.

ALUM,powdered,6d.lb.

ARROWROOT,bestQueensland,8d.

ASPARAGUS(Californian),3/-large tin.

ACID,Citric,3/-lb.

ALIID,Tartaric.2/-lb.

AXLEGREASE,1/-tin;71b.tin,4/6.

AMMONIA,Scrubb's,1/4bottle.

ANCHOVYSAUCE,C.andB.,1/9 bottle.

BISURATEDMAGNESIA,2/6and 4/6bottle.

BEERALLA,1/3tin.

BATE'SSALVE,7d.

BORACICACID,1/3lb.;6d.tin,11b. BLUE,Reckitt's,1/4dozen.

BORAX,powdered,6d.lb.

BORACICOINTMENT,10d.box.

BOOTPOLISH:Supreme,thebest BootPolish,allcolours,51d.tin;Kiwi, 51d.tin;Nugget,51d.tin. Beecham'sPILLS,1/1box.

BAKINGPOWDER,firstquality; C.C.,brand,manufacturedinourown factoryfrombestingredients,1/4per 11).,Excelsior,1/10tin.

BRILLIANTINE,6d.and1/-bottle.

BRUNSWICKBLACK,9d.bottle.

BEANS,haricot,3d.lb.;2/8dozen.

BEANS,Lima,51d.lb.

BEANS,French,tinned,10d. BRASSO,1/-and1/10tin.

BISTO,1/-.

BENZIN-E,ShellorPlumebrand, 21/-case;bottles,9d. Bosisto'sEUCALYPTUS,1/-bottle.

BONAMI,8d.bar.

BOVRIL,loz.,1/-;2oz.,1/8;4oz., 3/-;8oz.,5/6;16oz.,9/-perjar.

BIRDSEED,canary,41d;parrot, 31d.lb.

BEESWAX,2/6lb. Bonnington'sIRISHMOSS,1/9bot. BLACKLEAD,71d.dozen. BARLEY,Pearl,3d.lb.;121b.,2/8.

BAYRUM,6d.and1/-bottle.

BISCUITS:MillsandWare'sor Hunt's,Rice,TeaandG.Nuts,10d.lb. Coffee,Bicycle,Takhoma,MilkArrowroot,6d.packet;TeddyBear,7d.;CustardCreams.Sd;CurrantCreams,8d; CurrantLunch,7d;Sao,7d;Cheesettes, 8d;Butterette,6d:Hunt'sLemon Puffs,8d;Cafe.au-lait,8d.packet;Arnott'sMilkArrowroot,7d. Hunt'sRIKKIESforBaby,6d.pkt. BROOMS,millet,2/6,3/-,and3/6 each.

BOOTBRUSHES,1/2. BRUSHES,scrub,1/-,1/3,and1/9; bannister,1/9.

CLOUDYAMMONIA,largebottles, 614.Scrubb's,1/4bottle. CaliforniaSYRUPOFFIGS,1/6and 3/..

CASTOROIL,Morton's,10d.bottle. CAMPHORATEDOTL,714and1014 bottle.

CANARYSEED,9d.packet;loose, 41d.lb.

CHICKFOOD,3d.lb. CHEESE,Anchor,91d,tin:Rex's, 1014.tin.

CAKE,PlainorSultana,9d.lb. CINNAMON,ground,1/3lb.;whole, 3/-lb. Colgate'sDENTALCREAM,large, 2/-:small,1/.. CLEMENT'STONIC,3/-and5/- bottle.

CARRAWAYSEEDS,2/3lb.

CAMPPIE.Rex's,1/9tin. CITRONELLA,9d.bottle. CLEVERMARY,forremoving greasefromhandesorclothes,1/-tin. CARBOLICDISINFECTANT,Md. tin. CarbolicTOOTHPOWDER,6d.and 1/-tin.

CAMPHOR,3d.cake;7/-lb. CamphoratedCHALK,4/d.and6d. tin.

CURRANTS,6d.lb. CAUSTICSODA,Vb.,6d.each;11b., Ild.each;21b.,1/8each;51b.,4/-each; 71b.,5/3each.

CANDLES,Hercules,8d.;Exhibi-tion,104.:best,10d.;bedroom,1/-: - carriage.1/.:mining,11d. CREAM,Nestle's,lOid.and1/8tin. CONDY'SCRYSTALS,ad.and41d.

SUBJECTTOALTERATIONWITHOUTNOTICE

CREAMOFTARTAR,pureEnglish, 1/5lb.

CLOTHESLINE,rope,6d;wire,1/6. CAPERS,best,1/-bottle.

CITRATEMAGNESIA,1/-and1/6 bottle.

CLOTHESPEGS,41d.dozen.

CHOCOLATEandMILK,1/3tin.

CHILLIES,2/-lb.

CRISPIES,91d.packet.

CURRYPOWDER,6d.,9d.,tin;best bulk,1/6lb.;Indian,1/6and2/3tin.

CLOVES,2/6lb.

COFFEE,mixed,'1/3,1/6,1/9lb.; pure,1/9;wholeroast,1/9.

COFFEE,ESSENCE,Brooke'sbest,1/3bottle;quartbottles,3/-;Charlie Carter's,1/3.

COCOA:Bournville,9d.and1/5; Fry'sBreakfast,9d.and1/5tin;Fry's Homoepathic,lib.tins,lOid.

COCOA:Firstquality,pure,import- edinbuk,8d.lb.

COCOANUT,dessicated,10d.lb.

COCOAandMILK,1/3tin.

CORNFLOUR,Globe,Thd.;bulk, 81d.lb.

CUSTARDPOWDER,Parson's,11b. tins,1/2;Zinnia,11d.tin.

CASCARATABLETS,6d.and1/CUPSandSAUCERS,whiteand gold,10/6dozen.

CONFECTIONERY:SpecialChocolateMixture,1/-;ScotchMixtures,1/-; Conversations,1/-;SugarAlmonds, 1/7; 2/6;BarrackvilleChocolateMixture, LiquoriceAllSorts,1/6;Caramel Mixtures,1/2;MilkandButterNuts, 1/4;MixedJubes,1/-;Carter'sLarge boiledMixtures.71d.;VioletMilk Chocolates,3/-lb.;LondonMixture, 1/-lb.;AlbanyGums,1/4.

CHUTNEY,Rosella,1/2;Mango, 1/8,2/3bottle.

CARBONATESODA,3d.lb.

DATES,NewSeason's,justarrived, 4c1

DRIPPING,bestbeef,9d.perpacket

DIGESTIVEMEAL,best,21d.lb..

ESSENCEOFLEMON,loz.bottles, 6d;4oz.bottle,4/3.

ESSENCES,assorted,6d.bottle.

ESSENCEOFVANILLA,loz.bot- tle,6d.;4oz.bottles,1/3.

EXTRACTOFMEAT,8oz.tins,1/9.

EXTRACTOFSOAP,Hudson's,1/6 dozen;Velvet,1/-dozen;Burford's, 1/-dozen:lib.packets,5d. EzywurkSTOVEPOLISH,allcolours,7d.tin.

EPSOMSALTS:CharlieCarter's, 41d.'doz.;71b.box,2/6;Moreton's,6d dozen;71b.box,3/6;loose,3d.113.; 22/6cwt.

EpsomSalt TABLETS,6d.bottle.

EUCALYPTUSOIL,largebottle, 1/3;Bosisto'sParrotI3rand,1/-. Eno'sFRUITSALTS,2/41and3/10 bottle.

FIGS,Dried,2/-lb.box.

FATBLACK,1/2tin.

FLOORPOLISH,Royalat,10d.tin; Shinoleum,1/-tin;Diamond,9d.tin. FLYPAPERS,2d.each.

FLUID MAGNESIA,Kruse's,1/- bottle.

FRUITS:Tinned,assorted,11/9doz. Apricots,1/-:Peaches,11d.;Pears1/-. FISH:FreshHerrings,51d.and8d. tin.HerringsinSauce,6d.and10d. pertin.KipperedHerrings,7d.and 1014.tin.Sardines,31d.,51d.,and 4/11dozen;10d.Libby'schoiceRed SalmonCutlets,1.1b.tin,1/2;11b.tin, 1/9.Iibby'schoiceRedTailSalmon, 1/6pertin:HappyVale,1lb.talltins, 1/-each;RedSalmon,l's,9d.tin.

FORMALIN,2/-bottle.

FLOUR:FirstQualitySelf-Raising, madeinourownfactoryfrombest rollerflourandpureingredients,51d. packet:71b.bags,1/4;251b.bags,4/9; 501b.bags,8/9:1501b.sacks,26/-. FLOUR:Plain,best,sacks,18/6;501b. bags,7/3;251b.bags,3/9;loose,2d.lb. FAXIN,thebestmetalpolish,9d.tin

FULLER'SEARTH,Pear's,8d.box. FRUITSALINE,1/6and1/9tin. GOLDENSYRUP,21b.tin,91d.:71b. tin,2/6.

GLAUBERSALTS,best,3d.lb. GROATS:Parson'sandHarper's, Ild.tin:Robinson's,1/6tin.

GINGER:Ground,1/6lb.;Whole, 1/3. GINGER,Preserved,1/-lb.;2/-bot- tle. packet. GOANNASALVE,2/9.

GELATINE,9d.packet;bestEng- lishleaf,3/-lb. GLYCERINE,8d.,1/-and2/6bottle. GroundRICE,6d.lb. GLOY,9d.,1/3bottle.

HONEY:Best,21b.tins,1/2each; 21b.glassjars,108;61b.tins,4/-;60Ib. tins,27/6.

HeinzSPAGHETTI,Mid.tin. HeinzPORKandBEANS,Kid.tin. HeinzBakedBEANS,10d. HeinzPEANUTBUTTER,1/-jar. HOPS,fullweight,1/9and3/6pkt. HAMPASTE,61d.tin.

HARNESSDRESSING,Burford's,1/-tin.

HERBS,assorted,6d.tin. Horlick'sMalterMILK,2/3and4/6 tin;BacchusMarshMaltedMilk,2/9.

INSECTIBANE,1/-tin. INK,4d.and9d.bottle. JAMS. RosellaJam,12/-dozen;Plum,1/-; Quince,1/-;Fig,1/3;Marmalade,1/3; GoldfinchJam,11/-doz.Strawberry, largetin,2/-'BulkJams,in561b.tins: Plum,6d.lb.;Quince,6d.lb.;Apricot, 7d.lb.;Fig,61d.lb.;Raspberryand Apple,7d.lb.;MelonandLemon,bid. lb. JELLYCRYSTALS:Pioneer,41d. packet;White's,7d.packet;Parsons, 41d.packet;smallpacket,1/3dozen. JunketTABLETS,1/-bottle. KEROSENE,7/6tin;14/3case. Kepler'sMALTandOIL,3/-and5/6. KruschenSALTS,2/9bottle. KNIFEPOLISH,Oakey's.9d.tin. LINSEED,Whole,41d.;Ground, 414.lb. LEMONCHEESE,1/3jar. LEMONPEEL,best,1/-lb. LIQUORICE,best,5d.stick. LIQUORICE,POWDER,21d.pkt. LINOCREAM,Lamb's,1/-. LARD,best,1/2lb. LUX,21d.packet.

MEAT:Globe,11/-dozen. MEATPASTES,Ameco41d.tin. MINCEMEAT,1/2jar. MACARONI,6d.lb.

MATCHES,bestsafety,7d.dozen; 6/6gross;Vestas,9d.dozen. MUSTARD,Keen's, tin,1/111b. tin,2/2;Coleman's,loose,3/-lb.

MALTEXTRACT,bestEnglish,1/6 tin.

MALTandCODLIVEROIL,best English,1/8tin. METALPOLISH,Faxinisthebest, 9d.atin.

METHYLATEDSPIRITS,9d.hot. MARMITE.loz.,11d.;2oz.,1/6;4oz., 2/9;8oz.,4/-.

NUTS:Bestmixed,1/1;Barcelona,1/3;roastpeanuts,1/-;softshellalmonds,1/2lb.:walnuts,1/-;Brazil.1/-.

NUGGET,black,51d.tin. NUGGET,white,7/d.bottle. NUTMEGS1/6lb.

NONPARIEI(100'sand1,000),1/6 lb. MOTHBALLS,4d.box;1/-lb. MILK.fullcreamMilk8d.tin,7/8 dozen:Nestle'sMilk,1/-tin,11/6doz.: BacchusMarshMilk,1014.tin,10/- doz.;SkimMilk,614.6/3doz.;Ideal Milk,unsweetened,11d.tin. TRUMILK,orMarcoPowdered MILK,1/4tin:bulk,in281h.tins1/2 lb. CHOCOLATEandMILK,1/2tin. Nestle'sCOFFEEandMILK,1/3. NEATSFOOTOIL,1/4bottle,8/gallon.

OLIVES,ripeorcooking,1/-tin; Heinz,bottle,2/.and2/3. nX0CUBES.1041.tin.

OLDDUTCHCLEANSER,74.tin.

OIL:BoiledorRaw,1/6bottle. CrownSaladOIL,3/-bottle. OLIVEOIL,Davenport's,small1/1; medium.2/2bottle:large,4/6. OIL:Bestlubrication.gallontins, 6/6:A.MotorOil,8/6gallon. OATMEAL,bestcoarse,31d.lb.;71b. rag,'2/-;FlakedOatmeal,31d.lb.;71b. bags.2/-.

WHEATMEAL,specialquality,2d. BestDigestiveMeal,2/d.lb. JohnBullOats,101d.packet. PEPPER,purewhite.1/3lb.;tins, 54.and10d.

PICKLES:BestAssorted,Clearor Picalilli,1/-bottle;RoyalNavy,1/4 1-ottle:Ravner's.114.bottle. PLUMPUDDINGS,1/6,2/-,3/-,and 4/3. PEACHES,Pie,9d.tin;Clingstone, Ild.

PEARS,'uestdried,1/-lb.;tinned,1/- PRUNES,best,Ild.lb. PARROTFOODbestloos2,31d.1.; 21b.packets,8d. PEAS,tinned,11d.lb. PEAS,blue,boiling,3d.lb. PEAS,split,314.lb. PEASOUPSTICKS,kid.each. PHENYLE,fullstrength,disinfect. ant,9d.bottle;bulk,3/6gallon.PILLS.Beecham's,1/5and1/1box; Doan'sPills,2/9box;IndianRoot Pills,1/-box;NervePills,6d.box; Carter'sLiverPills,1/6box. PlatePOWDER,Goddard's8d.and 1/2.

PoisonedWHEAT,Gd.packet. RICE,3d.lb.;561b.bag,12/3. RINSO,71d. RAISINS,packet. bestFourCrown,51d. RAISINS,seeded,preparedinour ownfactory,freshdaily,withlatest AmericanRaisin-Seeder,8d.perlb. RENNETTABLETS,1/-bottle. SeparatorOIL,1/8and2/3tin. SalixMAGNESIA,2/6bottle. SEIDLITZPOWDERS,Morton'sEnglish,1/3box. SPICE,1/1dozen:11d.packet. STARCH,Loose,8d.;SilverStar, 914.box;Robin,1/-box. SAGO,41d.perlb. SALADOIL,10Id. STOVEPOLISH,Finafect,9d.tin. Sheldon'sNEWDISCOVERY,1,6 bottle. SULTANAS,10d.lb. SHAVINGCREAM,71d.,1/3,and 1/9bottle.

SewingMACHINEOIL.414.bottle. Scott'sEMULSION,2/9and4/9. SHEEPTONGUES,1/6and1/8tin. SALTPETRE,10d.lb. Seagull,thehestTABLESALT,1,' tin. SALT,extrafinetable,14.lb.;7,3 cwt.;coarse,6/3cwt. CASTORSUGAR,614.II,. SUGAR,icing,61d.lb.

SUGAR,bestCrystals,5c1.lb.;bOlb. hag.28/6. SUGAR.Loaf,61d.lb. KitchenSANDSOAP.314. SANOPER.5d.bar.

SHINOLEUM,thebestFloorPolish. 1/-tin.

SOAPS,MonkeySoap,3d.bar. Naptha-SOAP,largebars,8d.;small, 3d.bar.

CharlieCarter'sMedicatedToiletSOAP.bestforbaby,414.cake;Blush Rose,64.cake;Pear'sUnscented,71d. cake:SweetViolet.64.cake:Honey Scented,6d.cake:MyLady'sToilet. 1/6cake:Borax,7d.bar;Burford's Carbolic,3d.bar:Cuticura,114.cake; Casti:ever,71d.bar:KitchenBath. small214.large.34.:TurkishBath. 3d.cake:Kitchen'sCastille,3d.bar: WhiteWitch,7d.bar. CharlieCarter'sGiantBars,1/6. Celeste,thehighestgradetoiletsoap, 94.bar;Pear'sOatmeal,614-bar. KITCHEN'S,.1/-bar. BestBROWN,101d.bar:40/-case. SOAP,bestquality,:do.1,1/2bar. HOUSEHOLD,fki.bar;29/-cwt. BORAXSOAP,7d.bar.

SUNLIGHT,5d.bar. ExpressPolishingSOAP,4d. LIFEBUOY,4d.bar.

SIGNAL,1/2bar:44/-case. WITCHSOAP,7d. TOILETSOAPS:Aspecialadvertis- inglineofgoodToiletSoap,assorted ovals,1/-dozen;suitableforhotels.

VELVET,9d.bar. TEA.-Weareofferingagood,strong LeafTeaat1/3lb.ANiceTea. strongandgoodflavour,at1/6lb., chestorhalf-chest.1/5.Our2/.Tea isagoodCeylonTea,withcolourand flavour,chestorhalf-chests,1/11.Our ChoicestCeylonTeaisnowsoldat2/3 lb.,chestorhalf-chesi,2/2lb.All Teashaverecentlytakenasharpad vanceinprice.Wecansupplyall theseTeasin161b.tinswithoutextracharge.Bushell'c,2/4lb.;Amgoorie. No.1.2/4lb.:Tonka.2/4lb.:UplandsTea,2/4lb.

TOMATOSAUCE:Brookes'Specialquality,pintbottle,1014.:largebot- tles,1/7each;I7/-dozen.Worcester- shire,Holbrook's,1/3and2/2bottle LeaandPerrin's,1/4and2/6;Brooks', 1/3.SirdarSause,1/..Jones'I.X.L., largebottles,1/3.Rosella,1/-bottle. TREACLE,21b.tins,81d.

(ContinuedonPage7.)

istgrflay,Jim14,10-

TAPIOCA.4/d.lb.

TOBACCO:DarkPlugHavelock,9/. lb.:Venus,9/.lb.;Yankee.8/9;Tip TopTwist,6/3;Sunlight,6/-;Red Seal,6/-LightPlugHavelock,10/3; Venus,10/4;Yankee,10/-. TOBACCO,Cut:Havelocklight.10/9 lb.;mediumandspecial,11/9;ViceRegal,11/-;Bird'sEye,16/3;Capstan, 11/3:Champion,finecut,11/-. TURPENTINE.genuine,1/6bottle. VINEGAR,draught,4d.bottle;1/6 gallon.Customers-mustprovidejar orbottles. WhiteVINEGAR,10d.bottle; draught.3/6gallon. VASELINE,yellow,71d.and11d.; largetin,1/3and1/6. \'IINEGAR._TheFamousFlag Brand,equaltothehestEnglish,7/d. bdttle. VASELINE,white,7/d.jar. VERMICELLI.6d.tin.

GeraldtonNews

Acivicreceptionwastenderedon Friday,May23,intheCouncilChamberstotheColonialSecretary(the Hon.J.M.Drew),theMayor(Mr. FrankGreen'.presidingoveralarge andrepresentativegatheringofcitizens.

Afterthetoastof"TheKing"had beenhonoured,theMayorsaidhe wouldliketocongratulateMr.Drew onhisreturntoParliament.Itwas goodtoseehimbackagaininhisold position.Heknew,aseveryoneelse (lid,thatMr.Drewwouldnotstand foranythingdrasticandunjust.He referredtoanincidentof30yearsago, whenaseditorofhispaper,Mr.Drew hadchampionedthecauseofsomepeopleinhospitalinGeraldton,whomhe consideredwerenotreceivingfairtreatment.Hehadgotintohotwater overthat,andhadsufferedtotheextentofgoingtogaolbecausehewould notdivulgethenamesofwritersoflettersthathadappearedinhispaper onthesubject.Inrecognitionofhis sacrificetotheprinciplesofthepaper, Mr.Drewhadbeenpresentedwith£350 bythepeopletheVictoriaandMurchisondistricts.Speakingontheland thatMr.Drewwasthefirsttoadvocatethecuttingupofestatesforcloser settlement,andGeraldton.to-dayowed itsprosperitytothecuttingupofthose estates,forwhichMr.Drewwasresponsible.ItwasalosstothecountryandtothedistrictwhenMr.Drew wasdefeatedattheelectionssixyears ago,butto-dayhewasstillthattower ofstrengththathehadprovedhimself tohewhenhewasinParliamentbefore.-Thepeoplelookeduponhimas astrengtheninghandinvariousmatters,andhecouldassureMr.Drew thatanythingthathe(theMayor), councillorsandcitizenscoulddoto helphim,theywoulddoso.The MayorreferredtotheIrwincoalseam, whichhehopedwouldreceiveaproper test.Thesameappliedtothelead mines,thebestofwhichheconsidered wasatWhitePeak,andthelongfelt wantofasmelteraiGeraldton.There weregreatpossibilitiesinthedistrict intheleadminingindustry,andhe consideredthatifthemoneywhichhad beenexpendedintheSouth-Westhad beenusedhere.itwouldhavebeen moreprofitabletothewholeofthe State.TheMayorthenproposedthe toastofMr.Drew.

1-r.Bastonsupportedtheremarksof theMayor,andhopedthatMr.Drew wouldhaveapleasanttimeinoffice. Insupportingthetoast,Mr.J.Mills saidhewoulddoallinhispowerto assistMr.DrewandtheLabourGovernmentintheireffortsforthegeneral goodoftheState.andhewouldalso endorsetheremarksoftheMayor. Messrs.JohnsonandHallsupported, andthetoastwasthenhonoured. Inresponding,Mr.Drewthankedthe MayorandCouncillors.andsaidhe feltratherembarassedatthesplendid tributespaidhimbythespeakers,particularlythegenerousremarksofMr. Mills.HehaddefeatedMr.Millsin theelectioncontest,andheknewthere wouldbenounpleasantmemories.He had,sincehisreturntoPerth,met someofthemostconservativeofmen, andtheyhadwishedthenewGovernmenteverysuccess,andhadgonesofarastoadmitthattheyinnoway regrettedtheadventofaLabouradministration.HisGovernmenthoped toplaceW.A.onabetterfootingthan ithadbeen,andwereouttoassistsecondaryindustries.Inspeakingofthe Irwincoalseam,Mr.Drewsaidthat wasinvolvedinthepurchaseofthe MidlandrailwayAndifthiscouldbe purchasedatareasonablefigure,then businesswouldresult.Healsore-

VIROL,2/.and2/9jar. WASHINGSODA,2d.lb.;12/-cwt. WHITING,ld.lb. Wood&PEPPERMINTCURE,1/9 and2/9bottle. WATERBAGS,3/3,3/6,3/9each. WRITINGPADS,specialline,100 sheets,besthankpaper,9d.;smaller pads,5d.and6d.each.

WEEIIIES,91d.packet.

ZEESTO.1/8tin. ENVELOPES,4d.packet. ZAM-BUK,1/6and3/3tin.

Metters'STOVES,No.1,£6. Metters'STOVES,No.2,£6/15/-. PRODUCE. POTATOES,marketprice. ONIONS,best,2d.lb. SHELLGRIT,4/6cwt. WHEAT,best.5/6bushel.

ferredtothecoalseamatEradu,which wasequaltothelowergradesofCollie coal,andwasasixfootseam.He woulddoallinhispowertohavethis tested.Onthequestionofsecondary industries,hementionedthattheyhad notanneryhere,butfortyyearsago therewasone,and25yearsagotwo; therewerealsothreebrickkilns,and itwasstatedbyanauthoritythatthe bricksfromtherewereequal,ifnot superior,tobricksthatwerenowbeing broughtfromPerth.ItwastheintentionoftheGovernmenttoassist theleadminingindustryonlegitimate andsanelines.Hehadinmindthe smelter,andasapreliminarystepa portableconcentratingplanthadbeen suggested,inordertotreattheoreat variousplaces.Agoodleadminewas betterthanarichgoldmine,owingto thehighpriceoflead.Whilehewas inofficehewouldtrytobeasuccess, andwouldstrivetobehonestandfair duringhiscareer.

Mr.Drewthenproposedthetoastof theMayorandCouncillors. anreply,theMayorspokeofthebutterandbaconfactory.Heconsidered thathadsomeoftherichestlandin W.A.intheGreenoughdistrict,which wasundeveloped.Hementionedthat hehadthatdaysentawayachequefor butter,halftotheEasternStatesand halffurtherafield.Yetitcouldbe producedhere.InpartsoftheSouthWest,wherehehadtravelled,hehad founditnothingbutaquagmire,and notatallsuitableforstock.Tothrive therethepeoplewouldhavetodevelop webfeet.Millionsofpoundshadbeen spentdownthatway,whilethisdistricthadbeenneglected.IftheGovernmenthadspentsomeofthatmoney inprovidingwaterforstockinthis district,itwouldhavebeenmoreprofitablyexpended.

SlaveryontheIncrease

FactsReportedtoLeagueofNations.

Howeversurprisingitmayseem (saysCatholicNewsService),itis neverthelesstruethatatthepresent timethereisanincreaseinslavery throughouttheworld.Thefacthas benreportedtotheLeagueofNations andthe'CounciloftheLeaguehasdecidedtoappointatemoprarycommitteeofsixexpertstostudythequestion.Thequestionoftherevivalof slaverywasbroughtbeforetheassemblyoftheLeagueforthefirsttimein September,1922,bythedelegation fromNewZealand.Duringtheyear 1923theCounciloftheLeagueofNationsundertookaninvestigationamong thenationswhicharemembersofthe League,butwithveryfewresults.The FrenchGovernmentalonesentathoroughlyinformedreport.

inSeptember,1923,theCouncilwas invitedbytheassemblytoentrustthe investigationtoacompetentagencyin ordertoobtainadditionalinformation onthesubjectfromthegovernments ofnationswhicharenotmembersof theLeague,andfrompersonsor groupswhosetestimonyisworthyof confidence.

ItwasinobediencetothisresolutionthattheCouncildecidedtoappointacommitteeofexperts.

Amongthegroupsworthyoffaith whoseopinionswouldbeacceptedby theexperts,theCatholicmissionsoccupytheveryfirstplace.Itappears the'mayherequestedtocollectand forwardtotheLeagueofNationsat Genevathevaluableinformationat theirdisposalwithregard,toslavery, inordertoprovidethecommitteewith thedocumentaryevidenceanddatarequiredtoenableittoworkfortherepressionandsuppressionoftheevil.

DAIRYPRODUCE. CHEESE,best,1/2lb. BUTTER,choicestimported,1/8lb. EGGS,fresh,marketrates.

BACON,Farmer's,l/6/,bytheside. SouthAustralian,1/5lb.,bytheside.

MARGARINE,best,1/3lb.

WINES,SPIRITS,BEERS,ETC.

ALE:Swan,Emu,orCastlemaine, 7/-gallon;13/6perdozen.

STOUT:SwanorRedcastle,7/6per gallon;14/6perdozen.Castlemaine, 7/9gallon.

PORT:Penfold'sorSeppelt's,No.1 Rich,14/6gallon;invalid,17/6;Royal Reserve,25/-;Hardy's\V.A.,13/6;S.A., 16/6;VeryOldInvalid,25/6;Adelaide Port,16/6gallon.

CLARET:Penfold'sorSeppelt's,No. 1,14/6gallon.

SHERRY:Penfold'sorSeppelt's. No.1,14/6gallon;Sweet,14/6gallonFRONTIGNAC:Penfold's19/.gal-

Ion. BROWNMUSCATEL,18/6gallon. MUSCADINE,17/6gallon.

WHISKY:FineOldScotch,importedinbulk,andbottledbyourselves,is thebestwesell,66/-pergallon;King George,No.10,Duff'sLiquer,Begg's, Ainslie's,69/-; 64/.gallon; Brind'sAustralian,51/-;Walker'sRed Collar,69/gallon.

WOLFE'SSCHNAPPS,69/-gallon.

BRANDY:Penfold'sThreeStar, 63/.;ChateauTanunda,64/6gallon.

GIN:J.D.K.Z.,65/-;Gilbey's,66/-. RUMQueensland.46/- Lemon Heart.66/-gallon. LAGERBEER.FosterorResch's, 19/6dozen.

ALEorSTOUT. 1/-perdozenchargedforpacking.

CountryOrdersputonrailPerth freeofcharge.

TheWestralianFarmersLimited

569WELLINGTON-STREET,PERTH CaterforallPrimaryProducersasundrr:Fruitgrowers'Requisites,LiveStockSales,JutesandSuperphosphate', FarmProduceSales,GeneralMerchandise,MotorCar,.DairyProduce, FarmingMachinery,LandAgency,Etc.,Etc.,Etc. FireandLifeInsurance.PreparationofIncomeTaxReturns. CONSIGNYOURWOOL,SKINS,ANDHIDESDIRECTTOUSAT NORTH FREMANTLE.

BRANCHES:Albany.Fremantle.Bunbury,Geraldton,Narrogin.

USE6LAZE

Aturtlehastakentwoyearsand sevenmonthstotraveleighteenmiles. Yetpeoplecomplainiftheyarekept waitingfortheirsoup.

"CapitalPunishment."-"Judge--inFavourofTemporarySuspension."HeadlinesinProvincialPaper.

TheMurderer:"Yes,butforhow long?"

* * * *

YoungMan(tojeweller).:"Willyou takebackthisengagementring?"

Jeweller:"Doesn'titsuit?"

YoungMan:Yes-butIdon't."

"LastnightIwokeupwiththe strangeimpressionthatmywatchwas gone,"saidJack,"soIgotupandlooked."

"Andhaditgoner"askedTom. "No;butitwasgoing!"

* * * *

NewPorter(whohasbeenstudying schooletiqnette):"Theheadmaster's compliments,MasterSmith,an'would youacceptahidinginhisstudyat threeo'clockthisafternoon?"

TheMaid:"Mr.Brownsayshe'svery sorrytohavefetchedyouroundso late,doctor."

Doctor:"Oh,that'sallright.Ihad anothervisittomakenearhere,andI thoughtImightaswellkilltwobirds withtheonestone."

LittleLucy(toguest):"Doyoulike thatcake,Mrs.Brown?"

Mrs.Brown:"Yes,dear,verymuch."

"That'sfunny,'causemothersaid youhaven'tanytaste."

Ted:"What'sthematterwithyou thatyouhavetoseethedoctor?"

Ned:"I'mnotjustsure,butIthink it'sbecauseI'vebeenreadingalotof healthbooks."

* * * *

"Andhermeanhusbandthinksshes extravagant."

"Why?"

"Justbecausesheinsistsonhaving Fido'smonogramstampedonhisdog biscuits."

*

OldSailor:4"Yes,mum,that'samano'-war."

Lady:"Howinteresting.Andwhat isthatlittleoneinfront?"

"Oh,that'sjustatug!"

"Oh.yes,ofcourse,atug-of-war!I've heardofthem."

Mr.HenryFord.inarecenthistory ofajournalinwhichheisinterescecl, askedthequestion:"Whatcanwedo forsufferinghumanity?"

WithonevoicetheAmericanPress toldhim:"Putanotherspringinthe hackseat.Henry."

Aquackdoctorwasboostinghismedicinestoaruralaudience.

"Yes,gentlemen,"hesaid,"Ihave soldthesepillsforovertwentyyears, andhaveneverhadanywordofcomplaint.Nowwhatdoesthatprove?" Voicefromthecrowd:"Thatdead mentellnotales."

Importerof(birdfurnitureandRequisites 536hayStreet,Perth StocksofallReligiousGoods andBookscarried.Agentforall CatholicNewspapers. TheBrownHabitofMt.Cannel Stocked.Pricestosuitall. TelephoneA1125.

Burton BUTCHER. CORNERCHARLESANDNEW. CASTLE-STREETS. FRESHMEATONLY. OurMotto:CleanlinessandCivility. 'PhoneA2224.

ENDBARGAINSAT

FoyandGibson's SplendidMoneySavers!

SavingsinFashionableGloves

Ladies'RealSuedeFringed GauntletGLOVES,selfstitched points,elasticatwrist,superior quality;inniggerandfawn.Price, 15/9pair.

Ladies'Fur-ToppedFleecyLined MotorGLOVES,strapatwrist; goodqualitylatestin-driving gloves:intanonly.Price,21/pair.

Ladies'8-ButtonDuplexSuede FinishGLOVES,selfstitched points;heavywinterglove;splendidwearingline;inpastel,beaver, tans,nigger,mole,andgrey.Price, 7/6pair.

Ladies'PetalToppedSuedeFinishGauntletGLOVES;silkcrochet points;latestnovelty;inPastel, Beaver,andGrey.Pride,8/11pair.

Savingsinladies'Hosiery

Ladies'SilkandCottonMarl HOSE;doubleheelandtoe;seamless;verysmartgoods;inNigger,

Putty,andFawn.Price,4/11pair.

Ladies'ArtificialSilkHOSE; fullfashioned;highsplicedheels; superiorquality;inBlack,White, Nigger,andGrey.Price,6/6pair.

Ladies'FineLisleHOSE;seamedbacks;highsplicedheels;cashmerefeet;fastdye;splendidquality;inBlackandWhite.Price, 5/11pair.

Ladies'RibbedCashmereHOSE; seamless;doubleheelandtoe; goodwinterline;inGrey,Mole, Putty,Cream,CoatingandBlack. Price,4/11pair.

Children'sWoolandCotton/ColouredSOX;withassorted stripesofNavy,Pink,andBrown; doubleheelandtoe;smartgoods; finequality;sizes6'stoII's. Price,2/7to3/5pair.

SavingsinHandkerchiefs

Ladies'HemstitchedColoured HANDKERCHIEFS:inSwiss Muslin:latestnoveltiesindainty designs;inPink,Blue,andHeliotrope.Price,101d.each.

Ladies'HemstitchedanjEmbroideredEdgeHANDKERCHIEFS;finelawn;goodassortmentofpatterns.10id.,1/-,1/3, 1/6,1/11,2/6each.

Ladies'PlainHemstitchedPure LinenHANDKERCHIEFS;wide andnarrowhems,finequalities. Price,1/-,1/3,1/6,1/11,2/3,and 2/9each.

SavingsinHaberdashery

Lister'sKnittingSILK;inioz. balls;suitableforknittingties, sox,etc.InBlack,White,Cream, andallcolours.Price,1/6ball. Faultley'sPureLinenTable CENTRES;superiorquality;scollopededges:assorteddesigns. Price:16in.x24in.,3/3;18in.x 27in.,3/9;20in.x30in.,4/9each. TracedLinenCARVERS;a largevarietyofdesigns;20in.x 30in.Price,4/9each.

CelluloidHAIRPINS;strong makes;inwavedandholdfast:assortedsizes.Price,ld.each;10i.d. dozen. 111d.each;1/3dozen.

FoyandGibsonPty.,Ltd.,Perth

AustralasianNews

QUEENSLAND.

HisGraceDr.Duhighasgoneonan extensivetourofthesouth-western portionoftheArchdiocese. * * *

TheUrsulineSisters,ofArmidale, N.S.W.,whohavealreadyaconvent anddayschoolatGladstone-road, SouthBrisbane,havepurchasedDuportSchoolatOxley.Theschoolwas verypopular,andoneofthebest knownprivateeducationalinstitutions inQueensland.Thebuildingsstand onahighridgeoverlookingtheBrisbaneRiver,notfarfromtheOxley Station.Thegroundsareextensive, coveringanareaof45acres.After carryingoutpreliminaryalterationsto thebuildingsandgrounds,aCommunityofSisterswilltakepossessionofthe place,andtheboardingschoolwillbe openedatthebeginningofnextyear.

Onthe24th.inst.,Father1.O'Leary, ofCoorparoo.willcelebratethejubilee ofhispriesthood.FatherO'Learyhas workedinmanyparishesoftheArchdioceseofBrisbane.Heiswidely knownandrespectedbyCatholicsand non-Catholicsalike.Atonetimehe wascloselyidentifiedwiththeIrish languagemovementinQueensland.As aneloquentpreacherandlecturer,he holdsaprominentplaceasachurch. manandcitizen.

ThegoldenjubileeofSt.Stephen's Cathedral,Brisbane,occurredonSunday,May18th.TheofficialcelebrationswillbeheldnextAugust,when agatheringofdistinguishedecclesiasticsisexpectedinBrisbane. * * * *

TheRedemptoristMissionaries, FathersCollins,Walsh,andDuggan, leftIpswichrecently,afterconcluding asuccessfulMissionatSt.Mary's,for Townsville.TheywillmakeamissionarytouroftheNorthextending oversomemonths.

NEWSOUTHWALES.

HisLordshipDr.Couppe,M.S.C., D.DBishopofLeroandretiredVicar Apostolic,attainedthegoldenjubilee ofhispriesthoodonthe31st.inst.Dr. Couppe,whoisnowinhis74th.year,

wasordainedasasecularpriest,and workedforsixyearsinhisnativediocesebeforeenteringtheSocietyof theMissionariesoftheSacredHeart. ThefounderoftheCongregation (FatherChevalier)selectedhimasone ofthepioneermissionariesofthePacificIslands,andaftermanydelayshe landedinSydneyinApril,1885,accompaniedbythelateBishopVerius.New Britainwaschosenashismissionfield, andsosuccessfulwerehisfirstfew yearsofministrythatinOctober,1890, hewasconsecratedasthefirstVicarApostolic.Thelateststatisticsofthe missionspeakeloquentlyforhisLordship'szealandorganisingability.He foundNewBritainapagancannibal land,andwhenhehandedoverthe govermenttohissuccessor,Dr.Vesters,lastAugust,heleftaflourishing vicariateof23,500Catholics,servedby 35priests,33brothers,39European nuns,and37nativenuns.The181 missionschoolsprovideaCatholiceducationfor4,614pupils.Thejubilee festivitieswereheldatSt.Mary'sTowers.DouglasPark,whereDr.Couppe nowresides.

After31yearsofmissionaryworkin Australasia,Rev.FatherP.Lynch, C.M.,ofSt.Vincent's,Ashfield,bade farewelltotheshoresofAustraliarecently.FatherLynchsailedforIrelandbytheMaunganui,wherehewill takeupnewduties.FatherLynch wasoneofthepioneersoftheVincentianOrdertocometoAustralia.Duringthepast10yearshehadbeenstationedatSt.Vincent's,Ashfield,where hehadendearedhimselftoall,especiallythesickandpoor.

AtSt.Brigid'sConvent,Mosman,on the23rd.ult.,Rev.MotherM.StanislausReal,oftheOrderoftheSisters ofMercy,passedtohereterrialreward. MotherStanislausarrivedinQueens. landfromCountyLimerick,Ireland,in 1857. LatershecametoNewSouth WalesandenteredSt.Patrick'sConvent,ChurchHill(thecradleofthe Order),ontheFeastoftheAssumption,1896.ShewasprofessedinSt. Patrick'sChurchbyHisGraceArchbishopPoldingin1869.MotherStan-

foundaconventoftheirOrderat Wagga.Theyhadbeentrainedin theKildareConvent,andsomeofthe oldIrishfamilies,whoformanyyears inthedistantpasthadgivenpriisto thesanctuaryandnunstothecMister, werefittinglyrepresentedinthatpioneerband.OnSunday,November 28,1874,theRightRev.Dr.Lanigan,in thepresenceofaboutathousandpersons,blessedthefoundation-stone.of theconvent.

Mr.W.P.McMahon,havingdisposedofhisbooksellingbusinessinKew, intendstoresumeajournalisticcareer, andhassecuredanappointmentaseditorofanewspaperinPortAugusta., S.A. Adelightfulraconteur,aplea, santcompanion,andasterlingCr tholic.Hewasoneofthefoundersrf theA.C.F.,itsorganiserforsometime, andlatterlyactedasvice-presidentof theKewbranch.

SOUTHAUSTRALIA.

TheRev.BrotherMolloy,whowas attachedtotheAlburyChristianBrothers'Collegeforsixyears,isnowattachedtothestaffoftheChristian BrothersCollegeatRostrevor.

TASMANIA.

TheVeryRev.FatherKelsh,whose healthhasbeencausinganxietytohis manyfriends,isimproving. FortyapplicationshavebeenreceivedforthepositionofCommissionerfor RailwaysforTasmania.Onecame fromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

TheCarbideCompany,whichhas worksatElectrona,isindebttothe Governmenttotheextentofover :,00.000,andareceiverhasbeenin chargeoftheworksforsometime.The Governmentistogiveeffecttocertain proposalsinconnectionwiththeworks, theseproposalsitisunderstoodaiming atthedisposaloftheworksonadvantageousterms.

GORDON'SHOTEL

islauscelebratedthegoldenjubileeof herreligiouslifeonOctober2,1919. Shewastheyoungestdaughterofthe lateMr.P.Real,ofBrisbane,andasisterofMr.JusticeReal,ofQueensland, nowretired,andanauntofMr.Justice O'SullivanandMr.EdwardReal,one oftheleadingfiguresoftheQueenslandBar.-R.I.P.

* * * *

Mr.E.Thornton,ofCronulla,has beencreatedaKnightofSt.Sylvester bytheHolyFather.Mr.Thornton isatpresentonaworldtour.Hewas MayorofBotanyforseveralterms.

ThedeathoccurredatBathurstrecently,ofMrs.EmilyHealeyrelict ofthelate'Mr.D.J.Healey,thewellknownBathurstmerchant,whodied abouteightmonthsago.Thedeceasedladywas71yearsofage,andhad beeninindifferenthealthsincethe deathofherhusband.ShewasasisterofMr.T.Durack,ofBathurst.R.I.P.

VICTORIA.

ThedeathoccurredatGlenferrierecentlyofMissMargaretConnell,sister oftheRev.FathersF.A.Connell.S.J. ofRiverview,andD.Connell,S.J.,of St.Mary's,NorthSydney.-R.I.P.

* * * *

FromtheestateofthelateAlexanderDick,ofQueen-street,City,merchant,theLittleSistersofthePoor, Northcote,havereceivedthesumof £350.

HisLordshiptheBishopofSandhurst(RightRev.Dr.McCarthy), blessedandopenedSt.Mary'sPresbytery.atEssendon,recently.The buildingcost£2,000.Thefurnishing cost£230.Theappealmadeforfunds towardsliquidatingthecostrealised incashandpromisesoverE1.300.

RecentlythePresentationNuns, "MountErin."Wagga,NewSouth Wales,celebratedthegoldenjubileeof theirfoundationthere.Anambitious programmeonthereligiousandthesocialsidewascarriedout.Onthe9th. March.1874,attheinvitationofthe VeryRev.Dr.McAlroyandtheVery Rev.Dr.Birmingham,Rev,MotherM. TohnByrne,MotherM.XavierByrne, SisterM.PaulFay,SisterM.Evangel. istKellyandSisterM.Stanislaus Dunne,leftIrelandforAustraliato

Mrs.M.B.THOMAS,Proprietress. Cor.WilliamandMurrayStePerth PermanentBoarders,35s.weekly. SplendidAccommodation.Best MealsinCity.SpecialTarifffor Families.CountryPatronsSpedallyCateredFor. Tel.A4538.

WEST,BRADFORDandMARQUIS LICENSEDPLUMBERSandIRONWORKERS. WINDMILLENGINEERS. ELECTRICMOTORPUMPING PLANTS. 10LAKESTREET,PERTH. TelephoneA1244.

Weddings,DinnersandBridgeParties CateredFor. TermsandMenusonApplication. ArcadiaTea&luncheonRooms MRS.JAS.REITH. Late EZYWALKIN'SSuppersOurSpecialty. BUILDINGS, CornerHayandWilliamStreets. 'PhoneA3175.

Direction UnionTheatresLtd. CommencingSaturday,June14th. ANEXCEPTIONALPROGRAMME. SecondWeekof MADAMEVARVARAHASSOVSICAIA, TheBrilliantRussianPrimaDonna, inNewSongsfromherHugeRep. ertoire. -AlsoReappearanceoftheBigDroll Comedian, ERNESTPITCHER, WithhisConcertinaandSaxophone -And-DavidGriffith'sGloriousMasterpies/e, "THEWHITEROSE," Co-StarringMAEMARSHand IVORNOVELLO. TheMostSuperbLoveStoryEver SeenontheScreen. FullSupportingProgramme.PrinceofWalesOrchestra-de-Luxe. BoxPlanatTheatre(Tel.A2222). DaySalesforStallsforSaturd'ay NightatBoxOffice,investibule.

!lidoEatimirdAppall

HisGracetheArchbishopwishesto acknowledgethefollowingsubscriptions'receivedsincetheappeal:Cathedral.

Mr.'P.F.Finlay,£5,secondinstalmentof£25promised.

Mr.J.W.Finlay,£5,secondinstalmentof£25promised. Carlisle.

Mr.PhilipMartin,£2,finalinstalment of£2Wspromised. WerthPerth

Mr.L.McDowell,£1Is,secondinstalnientof£55spromised.

Correspondence

.IEBEAGLEBAYFIASCO."

Suchisthetitleofanarticlepublishedbythe"SundayTimes,"of Perth,onMay18th.ult.Thearticle issignedby"L.K.,"andItakeitfor grantedthatLtwaswrittenbyone,Mr Knight.agentlemanwhomImethere inBroomeafewweeksago.Iaman oldNorth-Westerner,havinglivedhere formorethanfortyyeart.andpaid morethanonevisittotheBeagleBay Mission.NowonderifIreadwith interestthearticleandbegnowtoexpressmyopinionaboutit.Iknew that"L.K."hadremainedseveral daysinBroome,andthat.hehadpaid alivingvisittothatMission:butI mustconfessthatThaveonlynow foundthatheisawonderfuldiscoverer ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredAm erica:"L.K."hasmadeseveraldiscoveries.Icannotexpectthespace necessarytoillustratethemall,andI limitmyselftospeakabouttwo mainones.leavingtoabetterwriterto revealtheothers."LK."startshis articlebythisfirstdiscovery:"The wholesubjectofMissionsisonewhich i,usuallyavoidedbythosewhoknow anythingoftheirinternalworkings."

huts.Theywillbemuchhappierby remainingastheyarethenbyem bracingyourChristianity."Isupposethattheonlydrawbackoftheir complyingwithyouradvicewould havebeenthefactthatno..."L.K." couldhavegracedtheshoresofthe Kimberleysintheyear104.But timeandspacepreventsmejustnow fromshowinganymoreofyourwonderfulfindings-Itrustthatabetter writerthanmyselfwillundertakethe enterprise.Asforme,Ibegtoassure youthatthefearyouexpressofbeing accusedofbigotryorofreligiousbias -isutterlyunfounded.Ibeginstead togiveyouafriendlyackice.Read agoodbookonChristianity,realisethe wonderfulchangeswroughtbyitsmissionariesamongthemostdegraded savagesineverycenturysinceOur LordgaveHiscommandtogoand teach-them.ComebacktoBroome,if youplease;butinsteadofvisitingthe ChristianisednativesoftheMissions, proceedfurtherNorthamongthe blackswhoneverhadanycontactwith anyMission.Meetthemunarmed lustaswhenyouwenttoBeagleBay, listentotheirshouts,attendtheirfearfulgatfies,partakeoftheirsnakeyfood, admiretheirwonderfulAdamiticgarments,tastetheirstonyspears,and comparethosehappypaganswiththe poorunhappyChristiansoftheMission. IIfeelcertainthatyouwould somewhatchangetheopinionsrevealed byyouinyour"MissionsandAdmissions."Itrustthatyouwouldthen readilyadmitthatyoudidnotactas .anoble.Knightatleastinthecaseof theBeagleBayMission. Irantestifypersonally,andothers areherewillingtostate,that,before leavingBrome,Yougavethehighest praisetothaltmostworthyMission andtoitswonderfulresults.Were yourightwhenyouspokeinthe North,orwhen.youwroteinthe South?"ANQLDPEARLER" Broome,May31,1924.

Proudofthiswonderfulfinding,hedid notlosehisprecioustimeinproving whathesaid,unlesswetakeasaproof thecourtesyoftheSuperiorbywhich hestatesthathewasenabled.othoroughlyinspecttheCatholicMission; notwithstandingthefactthatheisnot aCatholic.Itgoeswithoutsaying that"L.K."couldproveinmanyother wayshisproposition.Itishereawell knownfactthathewenttoinspectthe BeagleBayMission,becausehewas kindlyinvitedtogotherebyitsSuper. ior.ItisafactthatCatholics,aswell asnon-Catholics.publishagreatnumberofmagazinesandpamphletscon. cerniagtheirmissionaryenterprises amongthepagans,Neddotheirutmost tomakethemaswellknownaspos Bible Itisafactthatvisitsandinspectionsarerequestedandsolicited bymissionariesofeverydenomination.Arenotthesefactsarefutation of"L.K.'s"assertionthatthesubject ofmissionsisavoidedbythosewho knowtheirinternalworkings?

C.Y.L.C.

50-56Murray-street(Upstairs).

Ladies'Auxiliary

PresentationConvent, CottesloeBeach

THISHIGH-CLASSMODERN-BOARDINGSCHOOLFORYOUNG LADIESOCCUPIESAMOSTATTRACTIVESITE,"ANDCOMMANDS'ACHARMINGVIEWOFTHEOCEAN. FORTERMSANDFULLPARTICULARSAPPLYTOREV.MOTHERSUPERIOR.

visedinadvancewewillbeonthe lookoutforsame,andfarmersmay restassuredonreceivingthebestatte BIRTH.

CA,VANAGH.--OnJune4,atKojonup, foMr.andMrs.JackCavanagh,of DinninupDowns,Kojonup-adaughter.Bothwell.

INMEMOMAM.

IIELM.-Ofyourcharity,prayforthe reposeqfthesoulofWilliamHelm, whodiedonJulie10,1918,atFrance. SacredHeartofJesus,havemercy onhissoul.

-IInsertedbyhisparents.brothers andsisters.

FORSALE.

ASplendidProposition-Footofthe DarlingRange.

IhaveforpromptSale,LANDon theEastSwan,nearHerneHillSiding, M.R.,101-AcreBlock,withVineyardof 14AcresandResidence;orwillsubdivideintotwo.50-acreBlocks-oneto contain14AcresplantedinVinesand Trellised,justcomingintofullbearing,withpermanentspringoffresh water;andthesecond,50Acres,with largeResidence(jarrah),50footwell, stableandclearing;suitableformixed farming,poultry,pigs,vegetablegarden,etc.PositionfreefromSpring frosts.Cashrequired,£650,andbalanceoneasyterms.Furtherparticularsfromtheowner,P.AGUGERI, KingWilliam-street,Bayswater.

Monday,June16,Mrs.W.Dwyer andMrs.Brown;Tuesday,June17, Mrs. Davidson; Wednesday,June18,Mrs.Maxwelland Mrs.Penny;Thursday,June19,Mrs. AshbyandMrs.Ford;Friday,June 20,Mrs.BogueandMissLloyd;Monday,June23,Mrs-C.CoganandMrs. Conway;Tuesday,June24,Mrs.WilliamsandMrs.BondTaylo-r;Wednesday,June25,Mrs.Ryan;Thursday, June26,Mrs.DaveyandMrs.Ashby; Friday,June27,Mrs.Allansonand Mrs.Crock.Anyladyunabletoattendonthesedayswillpleasefinda substitute.

PRODUCEMARKETREPORT.

Dear"L.K.,"wereyoureallyawake whilewritingyourarticle?ImustadmitthatIhadmydoubtswhilstreadingyoursecondstatement.Youare convincedoftheutterfutilityofat temptingtomakeanyso-called "heathen"racechangehisbelieffor ours.Whenleftalone allnative racesarebetterandhappierwiththe gods(sic)oftheirforefathers."These areyourexactwords.Ifyouarecon. wincedofwhatyousay,youradvice toOurLordwouldhavebeentoomit HiscommandtotheApostlestogo andteachallnations,includingallthe heathens.Whatistheuseofsending themtoteachthepagansifthatisbut anutterfutility?Toohadthatyou werenotinJerusalemonthefirstPen. tecostSunday!Whatapreciousad. wiseryouwouldhavebeentotheApos ties!Whyexposelivesforthesake ofthepagans?Peter,donotgoto Rome:letthoseheathensalone;they arebetterastheyarewiththeirmillionsofslavesandtheirgodsandtheir bloodygames.Lateron,youwould havegiventhesameadvicetoSt.Paul. Remaininyourowncountry.Why doyouwishtowanderaroundpreach. ingtopaganGreeksandRomans? Don'tyouknowthatsoonerorlater theywillbeheadyou?Further,later on.turningtoSt.Patrickonhisway toIreland,youwouldhavegivenhim thesplendidadviceofremaininginhis owncountry,leavingtheIrishpagans alone.WhataboutAugustineandhis fortyRomancompanions?Ifyou hadmetthemontheirwaytoEnglandattheendofthesixthcentury, youwouldhavecertainlyaddressed theminthefollowingway:"Mydear gentlemen.gohacktoyourRomeand lettheAnglo-Saxonsalone.Theyare ganbarbarians,andhavenoidea herofcultureorofliterature;let alonewiththeiridolsandtheir

TheWestralianFarmersLimited, Wellington-street,Perth,reportunder datethe11th.June,1924,asfollows:WheatenChaff:Withsuppliesinthe metropolitanmarketsstillcontinuing onthebareside,themarkethasfirmed,and£8pertonwasrealisedfora truckofparticularlynicegreenwheatenatthismorning'ssale.F.a.q.to primesoldat£75sto£712s6d,and occasionally£7lOswasrealised.Averagequalitysoldfrom£615sto£7,with medium£6to£610s,accordingtothe qualityofthechaff.Thereisanenquiryforcowchaff,andshouldany farmershaveanywewillbepleased iftheywillimmediatelygetintouch withus,aswecanplacethisatprobablyabetterpriceonrailsfordirect railing.

OatenChaff:Oatenchaffstillremainsonthelightside.Onetruck fetched£7duringtheweekunderreview,withmediumsamplesfrom£6 to£67s6d,accordingtoquality. Oats:Sincelastreportingthismarket,thesupplyhasbeenrathergreater thanthedemand,andtherehasbeen aconsequenteasingofprices,andthis mornin:,3/,5perbushelwasthetop pricesecuredforatruckofLachlan oats.

Wheat:Wheathasbeencomingforwardveryfreelyfromthecountry,and thebestpriceobtainedatauctionthis morningwas4/10perbushel.Second gradesareworth4/-to4/6,according toquality,smutandinferior,3/-to3/3 perbushel.

WhatCanYouGet ForHalf-A-Crown?

Itwillbuyacoupleofplugsoftobacco,oraseatatthePictures, twowhiskies,oraridetoFremantleandbackagain.

ANDITWILLBUYFORYOU

ACHANCETOWIN£3,500inthe

FREDEMERY

FRUITANDvsoziras-sPACKER ROE-STREET,PERTH, Wishestonotifyallcountrycher-8 thatbeispreparedtosupply?them withbagsofVegetables,mixed,inseason,from5s.upwards;Sidingsdd1/1 extraforRailwayFreights. Tel.A3298. Box,G.P.O., WANTED.

MEDICALMAN,withexcellentcredentials,wishesadesirableopeningin WestAustralia.Apply,Rex,AB Hay-streetEast.

Men'sWear

J.FREDCHIPPERANDCO., 117WILLIAMSTREET,PERTH. QUALITYBEST.PRICESLOWEST. PersonalAttention. CountryClients'ordersattendedbe indetail.

PELACOSHIRTS,PYJAMAS,and COLLARSASPECIALTY.

J.FREDCHIPPER (LateofFoyandGibson's).

SavoyCafe HAY-STREETCENTRAL (OppositeSavoyHotel).

FirstClassTable.TermsReasonable.LargeSeatingAccommodation.UndertheEntire SupervisionofProprietresses. MRS.RAMPARTandKISSTORMAY,Proprietresses.

PROFESSIONAL.

MissMetaPickering, PIANOFORTEANDHARMONY. "WYNFORD,"048ST.GEORGE'S TERRACE,PERTH. TelephoneA1522.

R.S.L!MonsterArtUnion

Themostsensationalandfairest ArtUnionofferedtothePublicof Australiato-day. BlindedSoldierswillmakethe actualwithdrawalsofthenumberedcubesfromtherevolving barrel.

TICKETS,ONLY2/6EACH, EVERYWHERE.

G.F.YEATES. OPTICIAN. 37BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. (OppositeTownHall.)

DANCING-DEPORTMENT MissMerciaScott

TEACHEROFDANCING. PrivateLessonsandClassesby Arrangement. "Abbotsford,"118ABERDEEN. STREET,Perth.Tel.A4797. HighestTestimonialsfromLeading CollegesinWA.

REARCELTICCLUB,HAY-STREET,PERTH. F.A.HYNES,Manager. EXPERTMECHANICALWAYSONHAND.REPAIRSEXECUTED PROMPTLY.CARSGARAGED,WASHED,ANDKEPTINFIRST CLASSORDERATCHEAPESTRATES-

Potatoes:Themarkethasbeenshort suppliedfromthecountrydistricts duringtheweek.Onetruckofprime Delawareseedpotatoesrealised£12per tonthismorning.Valuesfortable potatoesareabout£8to£85sperton. Farmerssendingproducetoauction touswillfacilitatebusinessbyalways forwardingthenumberoftrucksand numberofbagsloaded.Ifthisisad

' t' . %a

os.4b, 4111.%.7_

ESTABLISHED1674.

TheOfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth. 81TBSORIFT1011431118(inLilvane):Quarterly,3/3;Half-Yearly, 6/6;Yearly,12/6.

AddressallC.,Mnmunicationsto:"VIZ1126011,D,4Box683,G.P.O.,Perth.

Cotbt andtattyoftheJircbdioCtse

The"Record."beingtheofficialpressorganeltheArchdioceseIwith tobeingsidesyewabidestheneeesisityofadvancingItscausebyway ofdbermainatinCatholicteeththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePress maywieldsamostpotenttorcq.butftistotingsecular,and4hiltr foewemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadand defenceoftheFaith.

ofPerth.

PERTH,SATURDAY,JUNE14th.,1924

Editor'sNoteBook

SoGermany'sex-CrownPrinceisnottheformidableandsinisterpersonagethenewsmongershavemadehim.Ifthe,RomeCorrespondentofthe London"DailyChronicle"hasn'tbeengulledbysomeone,thisheirtothe batteredHohenzollerncrownsimplywantsaquietdomesticcornersomewhereawayfromtheseethingpoliticalcauldronwhichmayboiloverany timeintheFatherland.ThatheshouldwanttomakehishomeinItaly looksverymuchlikesecond-handgossip,unless,ofcourse,hehasdeveloped alongingforthatatmosphereofartandbeautyandthoseoldworldharmonieswhichstilllingerintheItaliaiination,nowbeingdisciplinedbyCorrectioninaBlackShirt.Rememberingthemanystories,generallybad andindifferent,andveryoftenmalicious,toldofthisSonofWilhelmthe UnfortAnate,duringthewar,andforsometitheafter,andhissomewhat patheticdescriptidnofhisreturnandhisdesiretoconformtotherestrictionsinconnectionwiththatreturn,weputlittlecredenceintheRomeCorrespondent'stit-bittothe"DailyChronicle."Whatanawfullotofsham, bunk,andfalsehoodthereismixedupinthegossipofthecables,and atremendouslotofthatwretcheddown-atthe-heelUncharitythereispre- valentinthesedayswhenmankindthatisnotdistemperedandMad,looks heavenwardsaridpraysforPeace.WhatanawfulthingitistobeanexCrownPrincemadeintoabugabooforpoliticalpurposes?

PooroldLordCarsonisundoubtedlyawonderfulbelieverinthepotentiali- tiesofLordCarson.Hisegohasaverybigsoreleadandaswelledone."There isnofoollikeanoldfool,"isaquaintoldsaying,anditisapplicableto theloquaciousBaronoftheStrongJaw,thedarlingoftheOrangemenof NorthernIreland.Hetrailshiscoatwithsuchdesperatesincerityand downrightimpudencethatoneiscompelledtobelievethathetakeshimself seriously,otherwisehispratingswouldhenothingmorethanthetheatrical rantingsofastagebuffoon.WhateverdoestheheroicBaronmeanby,"I don'tforgetwhatourrelationswereintheolddays,and,oldasIam,ifitbe- comesnecessary,Iwon'thesitateoncemore."SirEdwardmustknowthat timeshavechangedsincetheloyalsonsofWithamtheDutchmandramatically,. athisdictation,madeaCovenantandsigneditwiththeir'blood.That GreatBluffcannotberepeated-orrathermaynotberepeatedwithany hopeofsuccessfullyfoolingthemanatthehelmofthenewGovernmentof Britain.Whatwaseffectivefoolingthenwouldbehowlinghumbugif repeatedto-day.AndallthatthebellowingCarsonsucceedinginachieving inBelfastisrepresentedinthecomic-operacovenantmadeunderhisorder- ing1ytheOrangelambsrhowere'notafraidtoshedtheirbloodunder thepressureoftheli`tledomesticneedle.Carsonknows,andhisOrange brethrenknow,thatifitcomestoastand-upfightbetweenNorthandSouth -theSouthwillwin,.ndhealsoknowsthatheisnotabovethelaw,and mustkeepwithinit,ortakehisplaceinthedocklikeanyothercrim- inalwhoconspirestoupsetthegoodorderandpeaceofthecommunity.

Nor'-WestMissionsAttacked

Theslimyattacklaunchedsomeweeksagointhe"SundayTimes"against theCatholicMissionsatBeagleBaybyananonymous"copy"hunter,only servedtopleasethosewhoarewillingtobelieveonlyevilofCatholicac- tivities-Theattackercalledhimselyinthearticle"L.K."Hisname isL.Knight-anunknowncitizen,asfarasworthisconcerned.Hetried toshadowhisinjusticebythenightcloudsofananonymoustitle. Thefactsofthecaseareasfollows:Thisrepresentativeofthe "SundayTimes"wentNorth,andinthecourseofhismeanderingsarrivedat BeagleBay.Likeallinterestedandinterestingvisitors,thisKnighter- rantwascourteouslyentertainedbytheCatholicauthoritiesthere.From theseauthorities,wehavelearned,thatonhisdeparturefromtheMission afterafewhours'sojourn,hedeclaredhimselfastonishedatandenamoured withthegreatstridesofprogressthathadbeenmadeattheMission.His statementsarevouchedforbythosewhoentertainedhimatBeagleBay. Inashorttime,KnightreturnsSouth,andfornoapparentreason,con- tributestothe"SundayTimes"anarticle,piteousandpessim,istic,.onthe failureoftheBeagleBayMission-Thereasonofhisright-aboutturnin convictionfromthetimeofhisvisitNorthtothedayofhiswritingthear- ticle,isplain.TheobjectofhisdolefulcondemnationoftheCatholicCam- munityintheNorthwasnotsectarian,accordingtohimself.Webe- lieveitwasnot,forevidentlyKnighthasnotthesufficientquotaofbrains tobeasuccessfulpapersectarianist.Thesectarianserpentneedstobecare- fullestheisfedonhisownbittervomit.Knightcouldnotbeasectarian monger,for,onhisownadmission,heisapantheistoratheist,orsomesuch un-Christianentity.Hesaidtheblacksshouldbe"lefttotheirowngods." Whathemeansisapuzzle.Onthisstatement,weaskifitisafairthing toallowhimtoexpatiateatwillonanyChristianinstitution?Perhapsit

wasowingtohisignorancethathemadethatwildstatement.Theblitek isnolessachildofGodthanisMr.Knight.'Themandateto"goand preachtheGospeltoeverycreature"includedChridPsduskychildren,aswell astheimmaculatelywhiteones.

The"SundayTimes"contributorreferstothemoralityofthefebtale blacksontheMission,and,asitwere,deplorestheirsusceptibilitytofall. Bethatatitmay,Knightshouldneverforgetthatitishisownwhitesup- eriorcontemporariesthatplayhavocwiththenativeraces,notonlyinBeagle Bay,butinallnativemisisons.Thenativesaretaughtvicebythewhite whoplaysontheirnaivesusceptibilities.Thementionofhalfcastesand quartercastesmakeacompletefoolofMr.Knight,forheshouldremem- berthattheevidenceofahalf-castebespeaktheweaknessofablackandthe degradedlustsofawhite.Hemaybeenlightenedbythefactthatthere areintheNor'-WestmanyaboriginalsrearedontheCatholicMission,de centlymarried,andmostrespectablecitizens.Noneoftheseapparentlycame hisway.TheassertionthattheBeagleFlaynativesonlyattendtothe practicesoftheCatholicreligionbecauseofthefood'heyreceive,asitwere' inexchange,onlybefitsamanofadegrader'materialisticmind,whecan nothinginreligionsaveacommercialissue.kmustbecharacteristic ofhimandhis"copy"towritewhatwillbeofcommercialvalue,regardless oftruth.Theprefacetohisarticle,inwhichhepraisestheself-sacrificing livesoftheclergyandSistersofSt.JohnofGod,wasmerelyathinveilof sarcasmtocoveruptheuntruthshehadtopublish.

Infine,thearticle,itstoneandcontentsweredeploredandcondemnedby CaptainGregory,oftheNor'-West(who,bytheway,isanon-Catholic),as "untrue,unjust,andunfair.""L.K.'s"statisticsregardingthenumberof conversionsduringthemanyyearstheMissionisinoperation,areludicrou, lyincorrect.WefearthataChristianunbringinghashadaslittleeffect onMr.Knight,asjtcanhave,accordingtohim,onthebenightedaboriginal Mr.Knightdoesnotspeakthetruth,atleasthedoesnotseemtohavea facilehabitforveracity.Inanothercolumnwepublishtheremarkscf "AnOldPearler"onthismischievousandunfriendlythingcomposedby "L.K.,"andproducedundertheheading.of"MissionsandAdmissions"in thecolumnsofourSundaycontemporary.

garsJudicialMeeting

PresidentCosgrave'sstatementinDailEireannthattheFreeStatewas notapartytotheproalforaJudicialCommitteeontheBoundaryQues tion,makesmorecompsatedthenegotationsonthisparticularlyinteresting problem.Craig,oftheSix-CountyState,sayshewillhavenothingtodo withthenegotiations.Hisattitudeis"adon't-care-a-continentalwhatthey do;wearesittingtightonourrightsasalegallyconstitutedResponsible Government."Hedeclinestoenterintonegotiationsv.ithSouthernIreland onthematter,andnoamountofpressurewillurgehimtosofteninhisde termination.Ikeis,hesays,adamant.'Therethematterstandsupto thepresent,andSouthernIreland'snegotiatorsareupagainstadeadend. andtheretheyarelikelytoremain,unlessamiraclehappenstothawthe thickiceoftheNorthernGovernment'sopposition,orSouthernIreland determinestoembarkuponacampaignofeconomicpressureto'bringthe NorthernGovernmenttosubmission.nowlongthatGovernmentcould withstandaboycottdependsuponwhatactiontheImperialGovernment wouldtakeinthematter.ItisnotquitecleartousthattheImperialGov ernmentwouldhavetherighttointerfereinadomesticmatterbetween SouthernIrelandandherstubbornNorthernsister.TheBoundaryQues- tionisessentiallyadomesticone,buttheTreaty,beingalegalcontract betweenBritainandSouthernIreland,affirmsthatcertainthingsshallbe doneintheeventoftheNorthernGovernmentnotbeingabletoagreewith theSouthernGovernmentonthequestionofafrontier.Craftyoldfoxthat LloydGeorgeis,hemusthaveforeseenthepresentturbulentanddifficult position.HisimpatiencewithCollinsandGriffithandtheircolleague,. andhishurryingthem-nay,theduressheimposedtofinalisematters-- haveborneacropoftroublesnotonlyfortheFreeStateGovernment,but apparentlyfortheImperialGovernmentaswell.Inthepresentunsettlen stateofBritishpolitics,withaGovernmentkeptinpowerbythesupport ofapoliticalminoritywaitingonlyanadvantageousopportunitytogull lotineit,howeverwelldisposedthatGovernmentmightbetosettledefinitely andfairlythisnewIrishQuestion,thereislittlehopethatsuchasettle- mentwillcome: ThewholequestionofIrishdiscontenthasa,,sumed anewform,andthatformisasfullofshadowsastheoldone.Theonly changethathastakenplace.afteralltheelectric-wirepullinginDowning StreetbetweenLloydGeorgeandWinstonChurchill,andnamedandun- namedassociates,isthatthevenueofstrifehasbeenchangedfromthefloor oftheImperialParliamenttothepoliticalbattlegroundsofNorthernand SouthernIreland.Itmighthavehemtrickyandprofitablepoliticsonthe partoftheBritishnegotiatorstoachievethatobject,hutitisprovinga mischievousandunprofitablethingfortheIrishpeopleasawhole.The partitionofIreland,evenbyanimaginaryline,hasworkedwidespreadan- tagonism,anduntil,either theconsentofNorthandSouth,orbythe strongdeterminationofpublicopinioninEngland,buttressingpoliticalaction bytheImperialGovernment,thatlineofdemarcationcreatedbytheIrish Treatyisblottedoutforever,therewillhenorealpeaceinIreland,andher economicandsociallifemustcontinuetoheharassedbypoliticalturmoil, intrigue,conspiracies,anddisasters,andIrelandmustcontinuetobeamem- acetothepeaceoftheUnitedKingdom.Gladlywouldwehailafriendly andwisehealingofthisgapingsorewhichsurelyhurtstheeyesofhonest meninthiscountryandelsewhereintheBritishDominions.

ThegreatestbodyofsentimentinIrelandisopposedtothepartitionof theircountry,andrightlyso.Itwasadespoticact,donetoplacatea foreignelementintheNorth,whothroughoutthestruggleforautonomy setthemselvesashardasflintagainsttheconcessionofLegislativeFree- domtoIreland.FromthebeginningofhisactivitiesintheHouseof Commons,LordCarsonusedhisgreatpowersofadvocacy,andeveryunitof energy,todefeatthewillofthemajorityoftheIrishpeople,andinhis dotagenowheshowshisoldteeth.Butwiththestridedemocraticthought wasmakingafterthewar,BritishConservatismsawthatitwasnotsafeto lurkthewilloftheIrishpeoplemuchlonger,ortoresistthatpo,werfulIm- perativecalledPublicOpinionwhichwasmakingitselfvocalinEngland. SocametheTreaty.Unfortunately,iswasgrudginglyfnadeonthepart oftheBritishGovernmentoftheday.ItseemedaneasythingforLloyd GeorgeandhiscolleaguestosliveroffapieceofIrelandandconvertit intoEnglishterritory-itwastheactionofaconquerordealingwiththe vanquished.AndthatactioninsultedthenationalprideoftheIrishpeo- ple.ItisagreatpitythatLloydGeorgeandhiscolleagueshadforgotten historyandthecharacteroftheCelt.Itisanotherpitythattheydidn't "playthegame."

BybirthandbreedingtheCovenantersoftheNorthhavekepttothe traditionalcharacteroftheirprogenitors-theyrepresenttheSaxoninIre- land,andwewillsaythismuchforthem,theyareloyaltotheirforbears, theyhaven'tchangedtheirspots.Theyare"IriOtmerelybydomicile.

Saturday,June14,lit

1111ARCHDIOUR

CALINDO.

Sun.,June15.-TrinitySunday.White

Mon.,June16.-OftheDay. Green

Tues.,June17.-OftheDay. Green Wed.,June18.-St.Ephraem.White Thurs.,June19.-Feastof CorpusChristi. White 'Fri.,June20.--OftheOctave.White Sat.,June21.-OftheOctave.White

HisGracetheArchbishopreturned toPerthonMondayfromColombo, whence'hehadaccompaniedBishop Phelan.Dr.Phelanisinaveryin-Eli*rentstateofhealth,andhopesthat the,tripandthemedicaltreatmenthe willsecureontheContinentandin Londonmayprovebeneficialtohim.

-

HisGracetheArchbishopwillbless thefoundationstoneofthenewMaylandschurchonSundayafternoon,the 29th.inst..at3p.m.

Rev.FatherRoche,C.SS.R.,ofthe Monastery.NorthPerth,leftbytrain on'ThursdayeveningforBallarat.

TheexaminationinChristianDoctrinewillbeheldatSt.Brigid'sConventSchoolsonMonday,16th.inst.

OnTuesdaynext,June17,aeuchre partyisarrangedtotakeplaceatthe CatholicGirls'Hostel,175Goderichstreet.Theproceedsareinaidofthe Hostel.Ticketsareonsaleat116. Goodprizesandsupper.

GoodFridayCollections.

Thefollowingsubscriptionshave beenreceivedsincethefirstlistwas published:-

Mr.FrfsiChipper,well-knowninconnectionwittthecharitysweepsforthe WoorolooHospital,andanactive memberoftheSt.VincentdePaulSociety,hasgoneintobusinessonhis ownaccountat117William-street, Perth."TheMen'sStore"is isdertaking.With30years'experience, twelveofwhichhavebeenspentwith Messrs.FoyandGibson,Ltd.,Perth, ehopestoattracthisshareofthe .olumeofbusinessdonetokeepupto sss.hionandneatnessthemenfolkof hecityandthosethatcomeintoit :momthecountry.

Onthe26th.ofJune,therewillbe heldinForestHall,Bassendean,a danceinaidofSt.Joseph'sConvent, whentheartunion,organisedtoliquidatethedebtontheConventwillbe drawn.Wehopeallthefriendsofthe goodSisters,whoareunselfishlyworkingforthemoraltrainingoftheyoung Australiansthereabouts,willpatronise ,.hedance-thosethatcandancewill -njoythemselves,andthosethatcan't willhavethepleasureofjoininginconversationwiththeirfriendsandrenewoldmemories.Everyonewillhave achancetowinsomething.

"TheCorner,"whereMr.J.J.Snigg hasbeenestablishedforalongnumber ofyears,isundergoingatransforma-tion,andtheweightycitizenwhooccupiedithasremovednextdoorinto moreattractivequarters.Thenew premiseshasbeencompletely"stocked withthelatestequipmentofanup-todateandprogressivemercerandoutfitter.Forstyleandstockitisone ofthemostattractiveinthecity. Clientsfromthecountrywillstillfind J.J.S.at"theCorner,"andwillfind him,likeJohnnyWalker,goingstrong inthecommercialactivitiesofthecity.

thirdCatholicsocialorganised' bythe,pvishionerswasheldlastTUltit day.-Fromasocialpointofviewit wasall11*couldbedesired,and,even thoughsomeoftheoldpatronswere notpresent,itwaspleasingtonote somenewfriendsamongthedancers. Thisspeaksvolumesfortheentertainmentitself,anditistheearnestdesire ofallthosewhopatronise'thesesocial gatheringsthatthenextwillsooneventuate,especiallyasnoothertenantis debarredtheuseofthehallbecause oftheseenjoyableevenings.

AttheMasseslastSundayitwasannouncedthatattheeveningdevotions asermon,thefirstofaseriesofnine, dealingwith-theCatholicChurch, wouldbedelivered.

Thefirstsermonoftheserieswas deliveredbytheRev.FatherF.Langmead,whochoseashistext.`"FearGod andkeepHisCommandments."Duringthecourseofthissermon,.which servedasanintroductiontotheothers, FatherLangmeadreferredtothetwo eticstiiMswhichhaveariseninthe mindsofallpeopleofalltimes,viz., theoriginofmanandhismissionon earth.Byhisanswerstotheseclues. tionstheRay.Fatherestablishedthe factthatitwasinstinttiveinmanto worshipinsomeformorother.It wasalsopointedoutthat,beitinstinctiveornot,becauseofOurSaviour'sgreatmanifestationsoflovefor Hischildren,itwasourdutytoreturn thankstoourCreator,ancYthiSwasthe leastHeexpectedfromus.Asif necessarythatweshouldhonourGod HehaspreparedforusaproperhonourandaproperChurch,whichglories initsApostolicity,Catholicity,and Holiness,andthe.establishmentofthis Churchisthesubjectofthenextsermon.

%oda

NEWSANDMU

TheChildrenofMary.St.Brigid's, WestPerth,willholdaeuchreparty anddanceintheParishHall,onWednesday,June18,inaidoftheSchool Fund.Goodmusicandanenjoyable eveningispromisedtopatrpns.

MissMillieTullyisputtingthefinishtoamostenjoyableholidayinthe cityoftheWonderfulHarbour.Her uncle.MonsignorTobin,whohasbeen seriouslyillinLewishamPrivateHospital,is,wearepleasedtosay,makinggoodprogresstowardsrecovery. *

AShoeandSockGiftevening,for thebabiesoftheFoundlingHome.will beheldattheLeedervilleHotelon Wednesdayevening,the18th.inst.,at 7.43p.m.Mrs.LCunninghamwillbe gladtowelcomeallfriendsoftheinstitution.Themorethemerrierthe functionwillbe.

*

riarch"Dr.Farsky,thehard,cruelfact isthatitsexistenceisbeimterminated becauseitisnolongerapayinginsti. ttlgentfromthefinancialstandpoint.

Theinitialenthusiasmwhichinduced adherentsofthesecttocontributeto itssupportisnowa,thingofthepast.

Theemotionsarousedbythesecession fromtheMotherChurcharenowgone; theleadershavefinishedspillingtheir hatredofRome,andhavenothingnew withwhichtoinspiretheirfollowers.

Consequentlythesectisdisintegrating-Althoughnominallyitstillhas severalhundredthousandadherents, asamatteroffactithasonlyafew isolatedcommunitieswhichareactuallyfunctioning.Oneoftheseconimuni: tiesisthatofNusle,nearPrague.

FailureofSchismAdmitted.

Thatthe"NationalChurch"isa failureisnowadmittedevenbythe "Liberal"PressofCzechp-Slovakia, whichhasardentlysupportedtheinstitutionuptothepresenttime.It isnowgenerallyadmittedthatthereligiousrevolutionwhich,the"Liberals" hoped,wouldfollowthepoliticalrevolutionof1918,hasnotmatefalises1

Theyhadcountedonsomethingwhich theydescribedasbeinginharmony withthe"Hussitetradition"ofCzechoSlovakia.Oneeffectoftheattempt tosetupthe"NationalChurch."and thefailureofthatatteMpt,isthatthe OrthodoxChurchhaslostwhatopportunityithadforbetteringitselfduring thereligiousandemotionalupheaval attendantupontheRevolutionThat fervourhas'nowpassed.Thisaspect ofthesituationissummedupinthe "Tribune."aLiberalpaperofPrague, asfollows: VugWithi'.ana'

AnEasternpapersays:"Beudigonianswhohavebeenwatchingwithinterestthemusicalcareeroftheirformertownswoman,MissEileenStarr, havejustheardwithpleasureofthe complimentwhichMr.HenryRussell paidtoher.Soimpressedwashe withherachievementsingrandopera, thathehasofferedtotakeherwith himselfandMrs.Russelltoliveat theirhomeinParisandfurthersfudy. Atthetimeofwriting,theStarrfamilyareawaitingtheirfather'sreturn fromtheEasttofinalisearrangements." Thissuccessfulyoungladyistheniece ofMr.andMrs.M.Kenny,ofPointstreet,Fremantle.

The"NewNorciaBall,"conducted bytheSt.Ildephonsus'CollegeOld Boys'Association,onTuesday,July1, promisestoheoneofthemostbrilliantdancingfixturesoftheseason. Perth'smostpopularhall,St.George's, hasbeenengaged,GriffinandBlack's orchestra-deluxewillrenderthemusic, andaspecialfeaturewillbeadainty sit-downsupper.Altogethereverythingthatcancontributetoaperfect evening'sentertainmentisbeingarranged.Invitationsandprogrammes maybeobtainedfromthehon.secretary,Mr.W.L.Green,John-street, Maylands,andallOldBoysandfriends ofSt.Ildephonsus'areextended.a heartyinvitation.

Kalgoorlie

HolyMasswascelebratedat"St. Kevin's,"Mr.O'Leary'shomestead,by Eev.Father'PlanasonSundaylast,a goodnumberofsettlersbeingpresent. Apleasingfeatureoftheoccasionwas thereceptionintothechurchofMrs. Kennedy,.thewifeofoneofourpioneers.Thisladyhasbeenattending Masswithherhusbandeversinceher arrivalinthedistrictabout12months ago,andwassoimpressedbythe beautyoftheceremony,thatsheex pressedadesiretobereceivedintothe Church

Seedingoperationsarepractically finished,alinut15,000acresbeingunder cropthisyear.Therainfallforthe monthofMayhasbeen180,_points,and furthefirsteeekinJune89points.All theearlysowncropsarewellup,and thepaddocksarelookingniceand green.

"Orthodoxyisinitsnaturemore rigidthantheCatholicChurch.That partofthepopulationofRussiaand theUkrainewhichhasahighercultural deevlopmentisslowlyshowingaliking forRomanCatholicism

"ThisistobenotedinWestern Ukraine,EastGalicia,andKarpatboRussia,whereaconstantlyincreasing sectionoftheOrthodoxpopulation:comingtoarecognitionoftheauthorityoftheHolySee.

"In1917almostallofthemembers oftheCzechvolunteerregimentinRussiawereconvertedtoOrthodoxy,large lythroughthepropagandistactivities ofColonelManontovWeareassured,however,thatonlyaninfinitesimal dartofthese3,000menconsidertheir presentreligionseriously.Goingover toOrthodoxy,intherevolutionarysocietybeyondthefrontiera,isconsideredretrogression."

Mr.PanMulcahyhasbeenwrestlingwithasevereattackof"flu,"and hasbeenconfinedtohisroom.The manyfriendsofthebiggenialCeltwill bepleasedtolearnthatheisonthe mend.andwehopetoseehimina littlewhilemovingamongstthecrowd ashaleandheartyashitherto.

*

Theattentionofreadersisdrawnto anadvertisementappearinginthisissuebyH.S.Moir,ofQueen'sPark.Mr. Moirwasformerlymanagerofthe WestralianFarmers'Ltd,Fremantle, andiswellknowntobothmetropolitan andcountryclients,whocanrestassuredthatanyordersentrustedtohis carewillreceivepromptandcarefulattention,andwillbeplacedfreeonrail Perth.Convents,colleges,andinstitutionsareadvisedtocommunicate withMr.Moirbeforeplacingtheirorderselsewhere.

CharlesWatsonandCohavereceivedthefollowingwirefromTattersall's, Hobart,Tasmania,givingthedrawers oftheplacedhorsesintheA.J.C.HurdleRace,runonthe7th.inst.:-No.1 A.J.C.HurdleRace:First:WeNeed ItSync/oT.B.Turbill,Semaphore, SouthAustralia,£4,375.Second: BrittonandBorland,c/o Borland, Brighton-road,St.KA(t,Victoria, ts1,575.Third:StiffLuckAgain,c/o S.G.,Batrouney,Exhibition-street,Melbourne,£875.

AtthemeetingoftheSacredheart Sociality,Rev.FatherLangmeadannouncedanovenaofMasseswouldbeginonThursday,theFeastofCorpus Christi,andendontheFeastofthe SacredHeart.Thosewishingtoparticipateinthenovenaarerequestedto sendintheirnamestothePresbytery.

MissRoseHorne,formanyyearsa prominentmemberoftheChildrenof Mary.wasreceivedintotheOrderof theSistersofMercyattheCoolgardie ConventlastSaturday.TheceremonywasperformedbytheVeryRev. FatherMoss.MissHorn'snamein religionisSisterMaryGerfrude-

Severalpropertieshaverecently changedhandsatmosttemptingprices, consideringthatthedistrictisonly abouttwoyears'old.Thisdistrict canboastofthelargestandmostuniformbeltofwheatlandintheState. Theaverageannualrainfallforthepast eightyearshasbeen14iinches,the bulkofwhichfallsduringthegrowing period. Inafewweeksacommencementwill liemadewiththeextensionofthe Goldfieldswaterpipethroughthedistrict.Telephonefacilitiesarealsobeingprovided,andwehopetohavea Stateschoolinthenearfuture. Owingtothecomparativelylarge numberofCatholicsinthisdistrict,enquiriesforlandarefrequentlyreceivedfromlandseekersanxioustosettle amongsttheirco-religionists.Thereis noGoverianentlandnowavailable,but occasionallyagoodblockcanbepurchased,andanyonedesirousofsecuringlandherewoulddowelltocommunicatewithMr.D.J.O'Leary,giv-, ingparticularsofavailablecapital,etc., andhewillgladlysupplyanyinformationrequired.

Mr.A.Davidson,ofPerth,arrived hereduringtheweektospendaholidaywithhisson-in-law,Mr.W.Begley.

Thisconfessionissignificantwhenit isconsideredthatoneoftheunderlyingreasonsatthebackoftheattempttosetupa"NationalChurch'' inCzecho-Slovakiawasthatsucha bodymightserveasaby-paththrough whichtheCzechnationmightheled intotheOrthodoxcommunion.

H.A.C.B.Society

DISTRICTBOARD.

Theuspalfortnightlymeetingofthe DistrictBoardwasheldintheHibernianHill,Murray-street,Perth,on Wednesday,June4,1924,atSp.m.

AtthemeetingoftheSacredHeart SodalitylastFridayquiteanumber ofnewmemberswerereceived. A strangeandnoticeablefeaturewasthat allthenewmemberswerewomen. Therearestillmanyemptybenchesin thechurchduringthemeetings.It -shovesallthatarenotnowmembers tojoinup,anditistohehopedthat atthenextinitiationceremonythere willbesomenewmalememberstoincreasethepresentGuildor,ifnecessary,toformanewone.

OntheSundayfollowingtheFeast ofCorpusChristi,therewillbetheannualprocessionoftheBlessedSacrament,aftertheteno'clockMass.There willbeExpositionoftheBlessedSacramentduringtheremainderofthe day.

fervourof(zed"Church"

Abating

DisintegrationSettingIn.

The"NationalChurch"ofCzechoSlovakia,sectarianoffspringofthe 1918Revolution,isfastapproachingits end.Ithaslivedforfiveyears.A partofthissecthasgivenupentirely thehopesonceentertainedofforming aseparateecclesiasticinstitution,and undertheleadershipof"B'op"GorazdPavlik,hasaffiliatedYintheSerbianOrthodoxbody.

Asfortheotherdivisionofthe"NationalChurcvh,"thatledbythe"Pat-

TheDistrictPresident(Bro.J.P. Dohenylpresided,andthosepresent were:SisterA.J.Coffey,D.V.P.;Bros. G.F.Creighton,D.T.;J.McMahon, D.W.;M.Coiney,D.G.:J.Cawley, P.D.P.;Rev.FatherJ.WLynch,T. J.Hynes,andtheDistrictSecretary. ApologieswerereceivedfromBros. BendonandEdwards.Correspondence wasdealtwith,andaccountstothe extentof£22lls10dwerepassedfor payment.TheDistrictSecretarywas instructedtoforwardaletterofcondolencetohisGraceArchbishopClune onthedeathofthelateRightRev. MonsignorBourke.Onthemotion beingputallofficersstoodjnsilence asamarkofrespecttothelateMonsignorBourke'smemory.Itwasdecidedtoinaugurateanorganisingdrive inthemetropolitanarea,commencing withSt.Malachi'sBranch,484,HighgateHill,onWednesday,June11th., withaviewofincreasingourmembership.ThedateforholdingtheAnnualHibernianBallwasfixedforJuly 16th,1924.Twomeetingsofthecombinedballcommitteehavebeenheld toarrangedetails.

ST.LLDBPHODMUS'OLDBOYS' ASSOCIATION. FIRSTANN.UALBALL. ST.GEORGE'SHALL,PERTH. TUESDAY,JULY1st.,1924. GriffinandBlack'sOrchestra-de-Luxe. Subscription:Ladies,5s;Gentlemen, 7s6d,includingtax. W.L.GREEN,Hon.Secretary. John-street,Maylands.

ThirdAnnualCatholicBall

ThethirdannualCatholicBall,held onJune3rd.,intheTownHall,proved asenjoyableasanyoftheotherbig ballsoftheseason.Thisfunctionhas nowbecomeanannualaffairtobe lookedforwardtowithasmucheagernessasanysocialgatheringofitskind duringtheyear.Thecommittee,consistingofMr.M.Ahern(president), Messrs.J.Waldron, 13.Hagarty,J. Dillon,withMessrs.L.DwyerandJ. Tullyassecretaries,aretobeheartily congratulated.TheTownHallhas neverlookedprettierwithdaintyde. corationsofpinkandmauve,andlarge massesofpalmsonthestageandround thehall,whileflagshungfromrafters andmadebarewallslookgaywithcolours;trulyaveryfitsettingforthe bevyofprettydebutantes,whomade theirbowtosocietyunderthechaperonageofMrs.WilfordMitchelland Mrs.WalterDwyer.Thisprettycustom seemsalmosttobedyingout,butit ispleasingtofindtherearesomewho stillholdtothe"comingout"dance.

MilicentMitchell,anelegantgownof figuredcharmeuse,withsilverlace showingonskirtandcorsage.Miss RitaHughes,adaintydrapedfrockof charmeuse.MissKittyBrown,white georgettewithswansdown,andshowingdaintypinkcarbouchon.Miss Vuille'sfrockwasofwhitecharmante ,:ithtouchesofsilver.Allthedebutantescarriedsweetposiesofpink andwhiteflowers,withtrailsofribbon, whichwereaprettysetofftotheir frocks.

AmongthosepresentwereMrs.Molloy,inahandsomeblackvelvetgown, relievedwithdiamondnecklace.Mrs. Cogan,alsowearingblack.Mdme. Gelle,injadegreen.Mrs.McCarthy, ablactlacedress.Mrs.Baker,jade green,withbeautifulSpanishshawl. Mrs.Scottwasinblackwithjettrimmings.Mrs.Kiernan,prettyapricot georgette,withfloralsash.Mrs.WilfordMitchelllookedstrikinginafrock ofblackembossedvelvet,verysmartly made,andrelievedwithpasementrieof royalbluebutterflies.Mrs.Hartrey

madewithdeepsashandblackheaddress.Mrs.Bannon,black.MissM. Bannon,blackgeorgette.Mrs.N. Bannonprettyprimrosegeorgette,softlydraped.MissLilyHeggarty,coral pinkmooityghtsatin,earlyVictorian. MissN.%loodman,blacksilkvelvet. MissL.Woodman.peacocksilkvelvetandbrochesatin.MissB.Cunningham,skybluemoracain,finished withbuckleofbrilliants.MissAgnes O'Callaghan,prettybluecrepemoracain.MissLilyEarle,bluecharmeuse.MissM.Eva,blackgeorgette moireesashandblackbuckle.Miss LilyFitzpatrick,handsomehenna pannevelvetgown.MissLornaDavidson.softtorquoiseblue,madewith tinygeorgettefrills.MissBernie O'Dea,pinkfiguredmorocain.Miss Molloy,amethysttaffetawithsilver. MissKathBeart,peacockblueandsilver. MissMaryMcLoughlin,white satinwithsilveroverdress,andtrimmedwithpastelshadesofribbons.Miss LeilyDavey,whitesatin..MissLily Brown,figuredskybluecrepede

MissRockliffe,sequinoversilvertissue. MissMayWalsh,apricotgeorgettewith silvertrimming. MissReneParkinson,lemonmorocainsatin.MissIsobelMcCulloch,vieuxrosemoracain, georgettetrimming.MissMyrtleDawson,euade-nilcharmant,rosetrimmings.Mrs.L.'unningham,black charmantesatinjetandpadebeads. MissE.Sforcina,bluesatin.Miss VeraHolbery,pinksatin.MissGreta Nind,mauvegeorgette.MissA.Hai berry,mauvesatinandgeorgette.Mrs. Buggy,bluebrocadeandsilver.Miss I.Wood,pillar-boxredcharmantebeadedwithheaddresstomatch.Mrs. McCarthy,orangecharmeusewithjet trimming.MissV.McGann,pale greenandvioletshotsilk.MissA. Bible,lemongeorgette,trimmedwith lilacflowers.MissKathleenGibbons, shotlavenderwithsilver.MissK. O'Dea,blackpannevelvet.MissConnieSimpson.aprettywhitefrock.Miss D.O'Hara,pinktaffetawithrushing's, Miss'I.Whiteford,earlyVictoriandress ofpinksatinandsilverlace.Miss

Thedebutantesdancedthelastfigure.ofthelancers,andafterthegrand chainwerethenpresented.Right Rev.MonsignorVerlingreceivedthe debutantes,andwasattendedbysome oftheclergyandvisitors.MissPatsy Regan'sfrockwasoffiguredcrepe moracain,madeinearlyVictorian style,thesleevesandoverskirtofhandsomelyworkedgeorgette.withtiny pinkforget-me-nots.MissesE.andM. O'Deawoveverybeautifulfrocksof figuredmoracain,mostexquisitely made.MissMollieScott,apretty dressofcharmeuse,withskirtveiledin filmyradiumlace,andwithbandeau inhair.MissRoseTierny,earlyVictoriandressinsatinwithfinishingsof pinkandN..lverflowers.MissNellie Mulcahysfrockwasmadewith straightlinesandshowingdrapeon skirtofbeadedfringe.MissKathleen Walsh,ahandsomefrockofgeorgette, withsilverheadings,andfinishedat waistwithbeautifulostrichfeathers. MissDorothyMitchell,aprettygirlish frockofsoftsatin,showingtouchesof silvertrimming.MissDorothyBeart chosedaintywhitetulleovershellpink satinandfainttouchesofpink.Miss

woreblack.MissNorahMonaghan, saxebluepanne,withsilver.MissS. Diamond,mauvecharmeuseveiled withsilverlace.MissDorisAllen, apricotbrocadedcrepedechine,with jeweltrimmings.MissMaryBurke, prettygreenfrock.MissMerciaScott woreastrikingdressofblackandsilver,withheadbandtomatch.Mrs. C.Burrows,blacktaffeta,relievedwith magentaandsilver.MissB.Burrows, flamemoracainandautumnleaves. Mrs.J.Walsh,becomingfrockofpink pannevelvet.MissMaudieMitchell, acharmingtoiletteofsilvertissue withwhitefuredgingsandatouchof flameatwaist.MissM.Waldron,sky bluetaffetashotwithsilver.Miss KathleenWaldron,scarlettaffetashot goldwithcarbouchontrimmings.Mrs. RoyMitchell,softblackwithskirtof laceworkedingoldflowers.Mrs. O'Haraworeblack,asalsoMrs.Arthur Haynes.MissPatWalsh.prettyblue withlaceunderskirt.Mjss-Eileen Walshworeblackrelievedwithgarlandatwaistofbrightflowers.Miss DulcieScott,daintybluedresswith silver.MissRomaMoseley,black lace.MissCoultas,figuredmoracain,

chinewithautumntints.MissMay Holman,saxebluesatin,withsequin corsage,ostrichfeathertrimming.Mrs. T.Lalor,prettyprimrosefrock.Mrs. O'Keefeworeblack.Mrp.FredConnaughton,black.Mrs.Chamberlain, blackorientalsatin.Mrs.J.Cunningham,navybluecashmeredesoir, withorientaltrimmings.Mrs.E.T. Russell,bluebrocadewithfloraltrimming.MissKathleenCoronel,pink andsilvertissue.MissI.Carter,blue taffetawithfullshapedskirt.Mrs. W.Dwyer,handsomeblackfrock.Mrs. BruceCampbell,blackandapricot drapeddress,goldheaddress.MissN. Vincent,strikingdressofblackpanne velvet,drapedononesideandcaught withbrilliantbuckle.Mrs.J.Loveday,lemonfrockwithsequinandbrillianttrimmings.MissC.Williams, pinktaffeta.MissJ.Cunningham, whitecordedtaffeta,silverandgreen flowers.Mrs.A.C.Haig,silvergrey charmante,withjadetrimmingoffruit. MissEdnaHaig,oldgoldsilkvelvet withlaceeiderclress.MissD.Faulkner,rosepnktaffeta,trimmedwith silverlace.MissR.Faulkner,turquoisebluetaffetawithsilverlace.

M.Whiteford,daintyfrockofgoldand bluelacewithshotsatin.MissBelle Woodthorpe,oldgoldtaffeta.MissR. McNamara,silvertissuefloraltrimmings.MissDorothyMcComish,white satin,earlyVictorianstyle.MissM. Briggs,bluesatindrapedlace.Mrs. O'Deaworeblack.Mrs.Walshwore satin.MissV.Tullyworeabecomingdressofsilverbluetaffeta,withsilNertrimmings.MissEssieRaphael, inadressoflavendargeorgette,with beadedtrimmings.MissMaryBarrett woreadressofblackbrocadenet,trimmedwithflowers. Thesupper,whichwaslaidat Ahern's,wasexcellentlycateredfor, andthescenemighthavebeentransplantedfromaJapanesegarden,the wholedecorativeschemebeingatriumphofthedecorator'sart.Cherry blossomofeveryshadeofpink,with stringsoflanternsfromsidetoside oftheroom,andkimonacladwaitressessilentlytrippingroundwith dishesofgoodthings,provedabig factoroftheevening'senjoyment. ThemusicwassuppliedbyGriffin's orchestra,andofitselfwasanattractivefeature.

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

RespectofMutualRightsEssential.

"Governmentreachingoutmerelyfor theaccomplishmentofpersonalideals -nomatterhowmuchwemaycherish these,willneveraccomplishthegeneralwelfareofpeopleasawhole."

Theaboveopinionofthebodypolitic wasexpressedbyBishopSchrembs,of Cleveland,U.S.,inthecourseofapress interview.

"Everygenerationhashaditsexcresences,andourgeneration,of

course,isnoexceptiontotherule,"he said."Thesadfeatureofourpresentdaysocietyatlargeisthelackofmoral principleswhichfindtheirteacherin religion.

"Iamneitheranoptimistblindedto thedefectsofoursocialsystem,nora pessimist,gazingeverlastinglyatthe sorespotsofourpresent-daycondi tions.Manyofthesethingswill graduallyhealedbythechasteningi:. fluencesofbitterexperience,but toobadthatweshouldwaituntilbiterexperiencehastaughtussucha costlylesson.

"Theextravagancesoftheelderelementofsociety,andImeantheextravagancesoftheentiregamutof moraldeficienciesandlooseliving,are theschoolwhichproducetheyouthful excresencesanddepravitiesreferredto. Co-operationEssential. "Industrialconditionswithinthepast fewyearshaveservedtobringcapital andlabourcloser.Ibelievethatboth capitalandlabourarelearningthe lessonthatonlybymutualco-operationandanhonestrespectforeach other'srightsandrecognitionoftheir mutualresponsibilitiesaretheygoing toadvancetheirinterestsinthebest

senseoftheword--namely,inpeace, progress,prosperityandhappiness. "Aswesowsoshallwereap,"was theBishop'sprophecytothefuture. "Ifwekeeponatthepresentratewe shallprobablythinkinabouttwenty yearswhatfoolsweweretoexpecta harvestofpeacefromthesowingof nationalandinternationalhatreds,and aharvestofhappyhomesfromthe sowingofsensualindulgenceandbrokentroth,aharvestofpatriotismand unselfishservicefromthesowingof selfishnessandgreed,aharvq,stofGodlinessfromthesowingofagnosticism andinfidelity."

Moorsissociatioofootball

COLLEGEV.ROVERS. TheabovematchwasplayedonSunday,the8th.inst.,andresultedinan overwhelmingvictoryfortheformer team.Thedaywasexcellent,andthe numberofspectatorswholinedthe groundlentinteresttotheresulting tussle.Atthesoundofthebellthe Collegeburstawayfromthecentre, andagoalwaskickedbyJerryClune beforetheechooftheinitialbellhad diedaway.Hueerethecheerswhich heraldedthisfeathadsubsided,the Roversretaliated,andanequallyfast goalwasnotchedforthembyAshby. Thesurpriseofthisdoubleeventheld thy'spectatorssilentuntilthebounce, whnthebarrackingbrokeoutafresh, tn.bedoubledwhentheCollege'scaptain,JimClune,shotinavoint.At thistimeSeamanandFryerwereworkingwellfortheCollegeforwardlines. Aspellofmid-fieldplayresultedasthe reactionofsuchrun-awaytactics,until,withagrandrally,theCollegeburst oncemoredownthefield,andtwoconsecutivegoalscamefromtherespec tivebootsofFryerandByrne,thelattershortlyafterpassingtoJimClune, whosnappedaminor.Strenuousplay followed,untilJerryCluneoncemore piercedtheRover'sdefences,andscoreda"sixer."Theballthentravelled totheCollegeend,and.pressinghard, Hooperbrokethrough,andscoredtheir secondgoal.Thiswasrepliedtoby theCollegecaptain,whosesureboot steeredyetanothermajorbetweenthe talltimbers.Anotherofthesame kindwaskickedbyHoranerethequarterended,withscores7goals4points to2goals,infavouroftheCollege. Fromthefirstbounceofthesecond quarter.theCollegeagainbrokeaway, andByrneraisedthetwo-flags,which werefollowedbytheraisingoftheone. SomegoodcombinationputW.Maloneinpossession,andanotherpoint followed,thoughCockramstrovehard tostemthetideofinvasion.But hardasheworked,V.Vlunesmashed throughhisdefence,andrealiseda point.Theremainderofthequarter comprisedasternstruggleinwhich Burns,Cockman,andMcClymans foughtwellforRovers,andTimClone, Byrne,andJerryCluneshoneoutfor theCollege.Thehalf-timescoreswere: College.9goals8pointsRovers3goals 2points. Ontheresumption of play,theRoverstooktheballintotheiropponent's area,buttheirevilintentionswerefrustratedbyBenporath,wbosetelling kickdownfieldhelpedtoputtheball intoByrne'shands,andheraisedthe twinflags.Bentonrevenge,theRoversswepttheballback,andAshby sentinashotwhichbeatUrquhartand puttheRoversonegoalfurtherup. ThiswasrepliedtobyJimClune,who securedapointfromthebounce.The quarterendedwithscores13goals10 points-to4goals3points. Fromadeterminedonset,Cockman savedthesituationfortheRovers,and aftersomehardfightingtheballwas returned,andSeamangotaluckygoal fromakickalongtheground,andthis wassoonfollowedbyapointfrom Baldwin,playingagoodgame.The Roversputupasturdydefence.but timeandagainitwaspierced.andthe finalbellwentwithCollege.18goals 16points;Rovers,5goals4points. Itwasafastgameallthrough,and moreeventhanthescoresshowed,especpiallyinthefirsthalf.Roversplayedaremarkablycleanandsportsmanlikegame,thoughplayinguphillallyhe waythrough.Theirbestplayerswere Bert,HenryandDickKay,Cecil Burns,HubyMcClymans,W.Hooper. andCockman.ForCollege,Jim,Jerry andVineClime,V.Bynre,JoeMalone, WillMalone,O'Halloran.andBaldwin werealwaysgood,andtheremainder oftheteamdidtheirpartwell.Byrne kickedSgoals,andJimClone4. BerkshiredefeatedMooraonthelatter'sground,andnextSundaythesecondroundfinishes,withMooraplaying CollegeatMoora,andRoyzrsv.Berkshireonthelatter'sground.Todate thecompetitionstands:P.W.L.Pts. College 5 5 0 20 Berkshire 5 3 2 12 Rovers 5 1 4 4 Moora 5 1 4 1

JUNIORFOOTBALL. Wednesdayafternoonwitnessedtwo juniormatches,theonebetweenMadiganandCampbellresultiqginawin fortheformerby'4goals6pointsto2 goals5points.Untilhalftimethe scoreswereequal,butinthelasthalf Madigan'sbackskepttheballoutof danger,thoughtheforwardsmissed chances.Thegoal-shootersneedsto

atBOANS

BOANSLIMITED,UniversalProviders

andMURRAYSTREETS;PERTH

bekeeneronthelookout.Thebest forthewinnerswereMadigan,Tomney, T.Hearne,andJ.Gallagher,while O'Halloran.C.Campbell,A.Tulloch, andC.WalshstarredforCampbell. TwogoalsonepointwasMadigan's margin.

OnthesamedayWalshmetKelliher,andafterafinegameplayeda draw,Thegamewasopen,andthe menkepttheirplacesfairlywell.Swan wastheonlygoalkickerforWalsh, andthebestplayerswerethecaptain, L.Thompson,R.Swan,P.Lynch, andF.Davey.whileCaptainKelliher, Groganand-Caseydidthebestwork forKelliher.Scores,1goal3points oneachside.

OnSaturdayCampbellmetWalsh, andwon.Thebestfortheloserswere Walsh(capt.),R.Swan,andL.Thompson;thewinner'sbestvere.Campbell, Massam,O'Halloran,Tulloch,andFitzpatrick.Finalscores:Campbell,2 goals3behinds;Walsh,1goal5behinds.

OnSaturdayKelliherwasdefeated beMadiganrathereasily.Theformerteamwerefoundoutofplacetoo often.andMadiganwasathisbest. Finalscores:Madigan.7goals6behinds:Kelliher,1goal4behinds. CompetitionpointsuptoJune9th: Kelilher13:Madigan,10;Walsh,7: Campbell,6.

Leederville

OnFriday,May30th,Mrs.Gibbsand herassistantsheldadanceinaidof theRefreshmentStall.intheParish Hall,MountHawthorn.Notwithstandingthefierceinclemencyoftheweather onthatnight,theaffairwasnotonly pleasant,butalsoafinancialsuccess.

"Blow,blowthouwinter'swind!"

Thewindhasindeedbeenblowingof latetotheaccompanimentofmuch rain.Yet.undeterredbytheseelements.theNorthPertheuchreparty goesmerrilyalonginitssuccessfulcareer.Theeuchrepartiesheldinthe NorthPerthTownHallhavebeen gaininginpopularityastheweeksgo on.Themonthlyeuchretournament, whichisruninconjunctionwiththe weeklyeuchreparty,givesanaddedinteresttoeachfixture.Thefirstofthe monthlyeuchretournamentswasfinalisedattheeuchrepartyheldonTuesday,June3rd,theresultofwhichhas notyetreachedme.MesdamesFentonandKelleher,andtheladiesofMt. Hawthorn,wereinchargeoftheeuchre partyanddanceheldonthe10th.inst., whichwasagreatsuccess.OnThursdayevening,the12th.inst.,Mesdames KirkwoodandBrandsuccessfullyheld aeuchrepartyanddanceinaidofthe proceedsoftheYoungAustraliaStall. OnTuesdaynightnexttheeuchre partyanddancewillbeinchargeof Mrs.Murray,andtheproceeds will he devotedtotheHibernianStall.On ThursdayeveningnextMesdamesAllansonandCoxwillhavechargeofthe evening'spleasure,andagoodtimefor everyonepresentispromised. HisGracetheArchbishopwilladministerConfirmationatSr.Mary's. Leederville,at4o'clockto-morrow afternoon.

YORK.

CHILDREN'SBALL.

UndertheauspicesoftheRoman CatholicChurch,achildren'sBallwas heldintheTownHall,York,onMay 21st.MesdamesJ.MarwickandJ. Swansonwerethehon.secretaries,and itwasduetotheiruntiringlabours thattheBallwasthehugesuccessit was.'Tissaidthatitwasthemost successfulChildren'Ballyetheldin York.Tomney'sBandwasuptoits usualstandardofperfection,andthe youngfolkkeptitgoingtill10.30,when thefloorwasclearedfortheadults, whokeptchargeuntilthe"weesma' hours."W.EdwardswasamostefficientM.C.,andtheeuchretournament wasconductedbyN.AubreyandJ. Marwick.

Appoularboyandgirlcompetition washeldandwonbyBarbaraTomney andJeanMarwick.Theywereboth presentedwithagoldarmlet,Jimmy McCaughey,whowasthesuccessful boycandidate,wasgivenawristlet watch.Thesupperwasofthebest asusual.

Thesecretarieswishtothankall thosewhoinanywayhelpedwithdonationsandservices,particularlyMr. TomTaggart,whokindlycameforwardandtookchargeoftheticketbox. Appended'areresultsofraffles:Mrs.J.Swanson'sRaffles:Turkey,Miss VeraClarke;alarmclock,Mr.Noonan; Note,MissMerrick:caseofspoons. Mrs.J.Kindelan.Mrs.Tomney's Raffles:Silkhose.MissRubyEyre; powderpuff.MissFaithHayden;fashionshirt.Mr.G.Smith.Mrs.J.Mar. wick'sRaffles:10s.Note,JackMoate; cake,TomPeach.

"Isthatcementanygood?"asked theprospectivepurchaser.

"Anygood,"wasthereply."Wly, youcouldmendthebreakofdaywith thatcement!"

forfirst-ClassBootRepairs ATCURRENTRATES.

Pianos

INSTRUMENTSOFQUALITY.

Ifthechildistobecomeproficientinmusicherequiresaninstrumentperfectintoneandconstruction. "Cheap"pianoscanneverproducegoodmusicians.

Leadingteachers,schools,convents,etc.,useNICHOLSON'S PIANOS,proveninstrumentsof quality.

ConvenientTermsArranged.

NicholsonsLtd. Barrackstreet,Perth;Fremantle, andKalgoorlie.

AGREESWITHEVERYBODY.

NewsfromEverywhere

FatherDavidHickey,theoldest priestinWestminsterDiocese,diedrecentlyattheageof82years.

r TheCardinalArchbishopofWestminsterwasamongthecompanyinvitedtomeettheirMajestiesforthe openingoftheExhibitionatWembley

hotelinParis.Mr.Hagonstatedthat hiswifehadexpressedawishtobe cremated,butitwasagainstFrench lawforasuicidetobecrematedorembalmed.Hiswifehadalittlemore whiskythanwasgoodforher.Medicalevidencehavingbeengiventhat deathhadresultedfromabullet dtheCoronerrecordedaverdict uoun Forthesixthyearsinsuccession.theofsuicidewhileofunsoundmind. StationsoftheCrossweremade

* s i throughthecityofExeter(England) Aclergymanhadhiswatchstolenby onGoodFriday. amanatwhosedeath-bedhewasattending.Thestoryistoldbythe G.K.Chestertonhasbeenelectedminister,theRev.C.H.Vine,ofIlhonoraryPresidentoftheEdinburghford,London,asanillustrationofthe UniversityAssociatedSocieties.Hedepthofdepravitytowhichaman willdeliverhispresidentialaddressinmightdescend.Theclergymanwas theautumnwiththeLordRector,Mr.calledatmidnight,hesays,tosaya StanleyBaldwin,inthechair. prayerforamanwhowasdyingina * * * * slumhouse.Duringtheprayerthe TheMunicipalCouncilofPraguehasdyingmanmovedhishandssomewhat leviedaspecialtaxfortheteachingof%restlessly,andfinallyputthemunder religionintheStateschools.Thethesheets.Hediedafewmoments ChristianDemocraticClub,astronglater.Itwasdiscoveredbythe supporteroftheCatholicmovement.clergymanthathiswatchchainwas hasissuedavigorousprotesttothehangingloose.Hefoundhisgold council,whichitdeclareshasdamagedwatchinthehandofthedeadman. itsgoodnameandthatoftheentire"Hehadstolenit,"saysMr.Vine, city,anddenouncesthelevyingofthe"whilstrwasprayingto'Godtofor- schoolfeeasillegal. givehimhissins." a

MonsignorPatrickHarnett,Vicar- Anactofsacrilegiousvandalismhas GeneraloftheDioceseofLosAngelescausedgeneralindignationinthedis- andSanDiego,diedlastmoi_th.HistrictofMontdidier,France.Near deathwasduetocancer.MonsignorCantigny,wherethefirstattackofthe Harnettwasbornin1858inCountyAmericantroopswasmadein1918,the Limerick,Ireland.Hemadehispre-villageofGrivesnes,whichwasthe parationforthepriesthoo.latCaficwsceneoffuriousinfantrycombats,had College,andwasordainedinJune.itschurchhorriblymutilated,but,as 1882,whenhecametoLosAngeles.-thoughbyamiracle,anancientstatue RIP. ofSt.Aignan,whichwasparticularly * deartothefaithfulof;,heparish,re-

MarieCorelli,thenovelist,diedinmainedintactinthemidstoftheruins. hersleepatherStrathford-on-AvonThisstatuehasjustbeenbrokenbya home..Shehadbeenillforninestupidactofdestruction.Aworkman weeks.butherdeath,sosuddenly,waswhohadbeenengagedtomendthe notanticipated."ARomanceofTworoofoftherestoredchurch,amused Worlds,"publishedin1888,whenshehimselfbythrowingbricksfromthe was36,washerfirstnovel.Attheroofatthestatue,whichhadgoneun- timeofherdeathshewasafewweeksscathedthroughbombardmentand shortofbeing60yearsofage.Inherfire.Hefinallysucceededinupsetting youthshewasstrikinglyhandsome. it.Arrestedandbroughtbeforethe * * * court,thevandaldeclaredtothejudge Mr.W.C.Horshmann,aprominentthathehad"doneitforfun."He Brisbanebusinessman,passedawaywillbebroughttotrial. recently.Hereceivedhiseducation

* * a attheC.B.C.,GregoryTerrace,andwas AnewProtestantparty,longplan- anex-presidentoftheOldBoys'Asso-ned,hasbeenlaunchedinSaxony,with ciation.Hewasinhis58th.year,itsheadquartersinDresden.Itis andleavesawidowandgrown-upcalledtheEvangelicPartyinSaxony. familyofthreedaughtersandason.AlistfortheReichstagelectionsal- HisGraceArchbishopDuhig,assistedreadyhasbeenpublished,andcancii- byFatherLittle,S.J.,conductedthedatespresented.Theparty'spro- firstpartofthefuneralserviceatthegrammeaimsatthefollowing:"The residenceofthedeceased.AttheEvangelicPartyinSaxonyisbasedon gravesideFatherLittle.assisted'bytheBiblicalgospel,andendeavoursto FatherMasterson,officiated. imbueallpoliticalproblemswithliv-

* * * * ingChristianity.ItadvocatesChris-

* tianconscienceinallpubliclife.Mar-

A"DailyChronicle"newsitemstates:riageandthefamilyarethepillarsof EasterreligiousfetesatNicewereourpeople'slife,andthereforesacred marredbypitchedfightsbetweenIta-andunimpeachable.Inculturalmat- lianFascistandanti-Fascistfactions.ters,thepartywilldefendthesepara- Morethan15ItaliansofbothclansaretioqoftheChurchfromtheState,with inhospital,andabout30areundermutualgoodwill;itwilldefendschools arrest.butwillbereleasedonconditionforourchildrenoftheevangeliccon- ofleavingthecity.Thetroublearosefession,andthedevelopmentofthe whenItalianFascistscarryingbannershigherschoolsintheProtestantspirit, attendedamemorialserviceheldforthepromotionofartandscienceand thelateSignorBonservizi,whosetragicanywholesomeprogress,andthepro- deathinParishasbeenreported.Ita-hihitionofallactsandmanifestations lienCommunists,underthepretextofviolatingChristianandGermanfeeling, joiningthecortege,seizedtheFascisttheinterdictionofimmoralityofany flagandtoreittopieces.Fightingkind.Itwillcombatalcoholandpro- lastedmorethantwohours,andspreadmotethepeople'swelfare." throughoutalargeportionoftheha- * * 5 * Hanquarterofthecity. TheColognecorrespondentofthe * * * * CatholicNews-Servicewrites:"The "Ia-antyoutopaynoattentionatpartiesoftheRightwonagreatvic- alltotheratherprevalentmaterialis-toryinthelastelectionsfortheLand- ticideathatourcountryandourtaginMacklenburg,strikingthedeath worldisover-populatedandthattheknellofsocialismthere,andalready lossofafewthousandinfantshereandtheeffectsorebeginningtobefelt.The theredoesnotreallymatter,"saidMr.German-Nationalistsparticularlyhave Wheatley.Ministerfor-Healthinthebeenvictorious.Numerousconces- RamsayMacDonaldCabinet,address-sionswereforced,amongthemone ingtheLiverpoolChildWelfareAsso-thattheblack,redandgoldreichs- elation."Ifthatweretrue-itisnotbannershouldnotbe.hoistedoverthe true-itwouldnotbeanythingwhichLandtagbuilding.Moreimportant. peoplecouldacceptwithanyconscien-however,wasthegrantingofthede- tioussatisfaction,becauseifacorn-mandthat'allemployeesandfuns munity.toenrichitself,allowsthou-tionarieswhoaftertherevolutionwere sandsofitspeople,andparticularlyitsappointedtooffice,notbecauseofape- infants,tobesacrificed,thatcommon-ciallearningorability,butmerelybe ityisnotatallsuperiortotheindivi.causeofpartyaffiliation,hedisirisse.1 dualwhomurdersanotherinordertoimmediately.'InSaxony,inthetrial gainenrichment." oftheformerMinister,DrZeigner.it

* * * wasbroughtoutthatZeignerwasap-

AParishoteltragedywasthesub-pointedchieflybecauseofhismarnber- iectofaninquestinLondon.Mrs.shipintheSocialistparty,andnot WinifredHowallHagon,anAmericanbecauseofability.liehas.beencon- citizen,wasstatedbyherhusband.ofdemnedtothreeyearsinprisonfor independentmeans,tohavebecgmede-misuseofhisofficialpowe-sandllri- pressedwhileontheRiviera.Shehery.inBrunswicktherehave...beer, hadbeenworryingbecauseoneofhersimilarconvictions,andevidenceof favouritedogshadbeenrunover,andmisuseofpowerwasadducedatthere- shewasfounddeadinbedattheircentLudendorff-HitlertrialinMunich."

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PricesRight

-ConcerningManyThings

OldEnglishHospitalFoundedby Monk.

AninterestingaddressuponSt.Bartholomew'sHospital.London,founded 800yearsago,wasgiveninTorontorecentlybyDr.A.Primrose.Inopen inghisaddress,Dr.Primrosedeclared thatSt.Bartholomew'sHospitalwa, aleoldestmedicalschoolintheBritish Empire,andreferredtoitscontrib.'. tioiototheadvancementofmedical science,andreferredtothefactthat 800yearsago,whenthehospitalwas founded,Frenchwasthelanguageof therulingclassesofEngland.Accordingtosomeauthorities,Dr.Primrosestated,thehospitalwasfounded bytheBreton.Lahere,acourtofficial, inthereignofHenrytheFirst,who hadgonetoRomeonapilgrimage,and hadtakenholyorders,returningto EnglandasamonkoftheOrderofSt. Augustine.Dr.Primrosereadaninterestinghistoricalrecordof1147,statingthatthosewhowerecaringforthe sickwouldobtainfromthepriory doseby"atitheofbreadwhichwould begivenwithagreatercheerfulness andabundance."

PlansofFrenchWorkers.

greatestexampleofearlyGothicarchitectureintheworld.Greatconcern hasbeenarousedinGermanyoverthe ravagesoftimeonotheroftheancient cathedralsofthecountry.Itishopedrestorationsurgentlyneededmaybe madesoonatMainz,Xanten,PaderbornandAix-leChappelle,aswellasat Colonge.

MrEdisonontheSoul.

TheNationalCounciloftheFrench ConfederationofChristianWorkmen hasrecentlydecidedthatnoofficersof Catholicsyndicatesmaybecandidates forelectiontopoliticalofficeduringthe comingelections.Thisisintendedto showthatthesyndicalactionofthe directorsisoutsideofallpartycompromisesandtopreventthesuspicion thatofficersofthecorporationareusingtheorganisationtoservepersonal ambition.Confirmingthisresolution, theNationalCouncilhasnowdeclared thattheFrenchConfederationofChristianWorkmenintendstomaintainits independencetowardallpartiesin ordertobeabletouseitsinfluence witheachofthem.Theconfederationwilltakeadvantageoftheelectoralcampaigntoendeavourtogain supportforits,socialprogramme.Associationsaffiliatedwiththenational bodyareinvitedtourgeallcandidates professingChristianprinciplestoadopt thefollowingprogrammeofsocialreform:MaintenanceandprogressiveapplicationoftheEight-HourDaylaw. Actualandcollectiveapplicationof theSundaydayofrest.Establish. mentofcompulsoryconciliationsand arbitrationtopreventstrikes.Institutionofcompulsoryinsurance againstoldage,sickness,accidents,and unemployment.Organisationofprofessionalrepresentation.Organisation ofapprenticeshipanddevelopmentof freeprofessionaleducation.Revision ofthetaxsystemtofavourthefamily andlabour.Aworkmen'shousing policywhichwillinsuretoworking menadequateandsanitaryhousing throughtheco-operationoftheState, themunicipalitiesandeconomicandsocialorganisations.Healthpolicyinsuringthehealthfulnessoflodgings andsettlements,theprotectionof mothersandchildrenandrationalcare ofcontagiousdiseases.Progressive extensionoffamilysubsidies(asupplementalwageproportionatetothe numberofchildren)andprofitsharing.

ToSaveCologneCathedra

Mr.ThomasEdisonhasbeentalking toaNewYorkintervieweraboutthe soul.liesaysthereisnosuchthing. Hisbrainisincapableofconceivingit. Deathmeanssimplyadisintegrationof cellsinonestructureandtransference tosomeotherwhereconditionsare moretotheirliking.Exactlyso.Mr. Edison,havingspentallhislifeinthe contemplationofmatter,cannotconceiveofanythingelse,likeDarwin, whoopenlyconfessedtowardstheend ofhislifethathisappreciationofany aestheticorspiritualorothernon-materialvalueshadbecomeatrophiedby disuse.Butitwouldseemtofollow thattheevidenceofmenofthissort isonlyofvaluewithinthesphereto whichtheyhaveconfinedthemselves, andthatwhentheyproceedtopronounceuponthingstowhichtheyhave notattendedtheycannotclaimattention.Weareonlytoogladtodefer toMr.Edisononaquestionofsoundwaves.WearenotinterestedinMr. Edisononthesoul.

AnglicanPrelateatRequiemMass.

Thedeathisannouncedfromheart diseaseoftheItaFenBishopofHong KongattheFrenchHospitalinthat city.RequiemMasswascelebrated intheEnglishChurch,andwasattendedbytheGovernor,thenavaland militaryrepresentatives,AteAnglican Bishop,theColonialSecretary,the membersoftheLegislativeCouncil, andseveralmandarinsfromtheneighbouringprovince.ManyIrish,American,FrenchaddPortugueseMission Fatherswerepresentattheobsequies, whilstsomethousandsofchildrenfrom thevariousschoolsandconventswere groupedalongtheroadtakenbythe funeralcortege.Chinesepriestsassistedattheceremony,whichwaspresidedoverbytheBishopofMacao.

providinghospitalityforsomething like100,000peoplewhovisittheMonasteryonpilgrimage,andIyhoarealwaysfedontheproduceoftheMonasterylands."Mr.AclandisanEnglishmanandaPhotestant.Someyears ago,whileengagedofficiallyinIreland, hepaidavisittothemonastery.He isaBritishpublicistofgreateminence,beingoneoftheforemostauthoritoesoneconomicquestions.Undera formerBritishAdministration,heheld Ministerialoffice.

ArchbishopCieplakThanksBritish Premier.

ArchbishopCieplak,onhisway"lo RometoreporttothePopeaboutthe Bolshevikreligiouspersecutions,said tothe"ChicagoTribune"(Parisedition)correspondentatWarsaw:"Thankstoyourarticlesandthoseof someofyourcolleagues,whicharoused thewholeworld,Iamaliveto-day. ThankstoPremierMacDonaldIam free,aswellasalive.Ithasbeenterrible.Youhavedonemeapersonal service,yetImustaskyoutoappeal totheworldagainformycolleagues andforthoserecentlyarrested. M. Zielinski,PrelateofMoscow,andM. Zolnirski,curate,werearrestedwhen Iwasfreed.Theyhadsuppliedme andmycolleagueswithfood.The Bolsheviksseizedthemandaccused themofobtainingmoneyfromforeign

sourcestofeedus.APolishwoman, whoseonlycrimewascarryingabskets offoodtotheprison,wasalsoarrested. Theyarekeptprisonerssecretly.I begyoutopublishthesefacts.As fortheRussianOrthodoxChurch,its decayisapparent,"headded.His Graceattributesthedisintegrationof .he"Orthodox"ChurchofRussiatointernalschisms.Manyelementsare pullinginmanydirections."Ihave beeninvitedbythePopetocometo Rome,andIamgoingshortly,"the Archbishopcontinued."WeshalldiscussthereligiousaffairsofRussia,and IshalltellthePopethosethingsIhave toldyou.IviewtheRussianreligioussituationpessimistically,butsee thereagreatfieldforsalvation.We mustsuffertosucceed.Wehavea greatChurchtorescue."Askedabout hispersonalfuture,ArchbishopCieplakreplied:"ThePopehasofferedmea permanentpostinRomeorsomeother country. Iamundecided.Iwant tothankalsoFatherEdmundWalsh, ofBaltimore,forthereliefgivenus lastyear."

S.BEECROFT

BUTCHPAR, 181ROKEBY-ROAD,SUBIACO. OnlyPrime'FreshKilledMeatSold. 'Phone1341.

WarmPyjamasand Underwearfor WinterTime

Don'tsufferdiscomfortduringthe coldweather;getasupplyofwarm sleepingsuitsandunderwear.We (.Ye:youthefinestselectioninthe city-makeachoiceto-day.

PricesModerate

AnEarlyRelic. Duringexcavationsinthesouthaisle oftheNormanChurchofSt.Augustine'sAbbey,Canterbury,aleaden crosswiththeremainsofa-leaden boxwasfound.Thecross,whichwas Sin.by51-8in.,boreononesideaninscriptioninLatin,thetranslatiqnbeing:"OntheeleventhofMarch,1063, departedoutofthislife,Wulfmaeg, sisterofWulfrictheAbbott.'"By thissignofChristalltherestingplaces (areblessed?)."Thediscoveryofthis crossisespeciallyinterestinginthatit givesthenameofAbbotWulfric'ssister,whoismentionedinGocelin's "HistoryoftheTranslationofSt.AugustineandhisCompanions,"BookII., Ch.4,asveryreligious.Theobverse inscriptiononthecrossisremarkably clear,butthatonthereverseismore irregular.Thisistheearliestdated relicyetfoundduringtheexcavations, thenextbeingthecoffinplateofAbbotScotland(1087).

HisHolinessPopePiusXI.haspromisedtodoallhecantosavetheCologneCathedral,the"mostpowerful manifestationofChristianthoughtand belief"inGermany,fromthedecay whichthreatensitandothergreatcathedralsofGermany.HisHoliness hasdeclaredthattheCatholicworld cannotpermittimetodestroythis famousspecimenofmediaevalGothic architecture.Assurancesofhissympathyinthecampaigntopreservethe *.cathedralweregivenbyHisHoliness toHerrHertel,thecathedralarchitect, whohadalongaudienceattheVaticaninwhichhegavetheHolyFather astatementontheconditionofthe cathedral,whichthePopehadgreatly admiredwhenhewasinGermany.Hertelhasmadephotographsofboththe exteriorandinteriorofthecathedral, andhaspublishedthefirstvolumeof agreatworkdescribingthestructure indetail.OnhisvisittotheVatican, hepresentedthePopewithacopyof thisvolume.Anextensivemovement hasbeenlaunchedtorestoretheCologneCathedral,anditispointedout thatthemovementshouldinterest bothCatholicsandProtestants,since thecathedralisregardedasanational monumentandhasbeencalledthe

"TheLazyMonks."

TheTrappistmonksofMountMelleray,inWaterfordCounty,builttheir monasteryuponabarren,bleakmountain.Theyhavetransformedthe countryside.Whatwas*aridmountainhasbecome,throughtheoperationsoftheBrothers,arichandfertileregion.IntheBritishHouseof Commons,Mr.F.D.Acland,M.P.,cited whathadbeendonebytheTrappists asshowingthatthemosthopelesssoil couldwithsuccessbecultivated.The TrappistMonastery,hetoldthe House,hadsettledonanareaofabsolutelywastebogandrock,andhad made"asortofparadise"outofit. Mr.Aclandadded:"Itwasnoteconomic,Isuppose.TheBrotherswhodid theworkworked,nodoubt,inreturn forbare-boardandlodging,andthe welfareoftheirsouls,andtheblessed giftofsilencewhichisimposedupon thembytherulesoftheirOrder.I sometimesthinkthatsomeofusought toendupourdays,asasortofpenance,inaTrappistMonasterylikethat. Themonkshavepermanentlysettled alargepopulationinthatplace,where, previously,therewasnotgrazingfor onegoattoeveryhundredacres,and theyareentertainingeveryyearand

COGANBROS.

MIDHAYSTREET,PERTH. -WheretheGOOL'VATSare."

ANDMAKESAMANGLADHEISALIVE.

SPORTING

OnceagainWestPerthfootballsupportershavebeenbitterlydisappointed intheirteam'sfailureinthefirst matchofthesecondround.Itmust bemanyyearsnowsincenisteamhas occupiedaslowaplaceonthepremiershiplist.OnSaturdaylastonlya verybigotedSubiacopartisanwould haverefusedtoadmitthattheirteam wasluckytowin.Atthree-quarter timethemaroonsupporterslooked verygluk;buttheirteam'sclevertaxticsinthefinalburstgavethemgoal aftergoal,andtheyfinishedsixpoints tothegood.Itwasamagnificentfinish,suchaoneasFitzroyarestillcapableof,andasEssendonusedtounrollintheirpalmydays.

TornOutridgestoodaloneinthe ruckwork,theburdenofwhichhehad tocarryagainstfrequentchangesby WestPerth.Therewasafairamount ofscraggingalongtheboundaries,and muchofitillegal,too.Leonardagain starredasrover.OfcourseheisfortunateinhavingOutridgetohitoutto him;but'heisalsoagamelittlechap andneverspareshimself.aRiches,the burlyMt.Barkerman,isaruggedcustomerinruck,andalsoisresponsible forquiteanumberofbreachesofthe rules.Greenplayedaslashinggame indefence,asdidalsoPreeclyandBrophyattimes.

WestPerth'sbacklinebadplenty ofworktodo.anditwasclonewell. fftwouldhehardtogetatrioofsuch finehighmarksasCraig,Boydand Gnsnell.Sinclairplayedhisbestgame fortheseason.HisexperienceofsoddenRugbyfieldsinEnglandstoodhim ingoodsteadonSaturday."Tony" Tysoncamebacktothegameafter severalYears'absence.Itseemsa pitythatyoungermencouldnotbe selected.butthentherecruitsofthe yearhavenotshownanyparticular aptitudeforruckwork.McDiarmid playedasoliddeterminedgame whetherinruckorplaced.andDenton wasagainprominent.

afewseasonswithNorthMelbourne, whenthatclubreignedsupremeinthe Association.Itisworthnotingthat North'sfirstruckofthoseyears-BarkerandRawle-arestillgoingstrong withEssendon.Thelatterhasto.undergoaninquiryforhavingstruck ollins,theFitzroyruckman.

FitzroyremainbeatenintheMelbourneLeague.Thereisnodoubt theyhaveasuperbteam.Justlook atthebackmen:Adams,Tarbotton, Elliott,Molars,Atkinson,andJenkins --eachoneachampion,tall,strongand determined.Theyhavealsofineruck meninCollins,McCracken,Bryant, andWigraft.Collinswasconsidered bytheumpiretobewastingtimein thematchagainstEssendon,sothe ballwastakenfromhimandgivento Rawle,whokickedagoal.Thisleft Fitzroyafew-pointsinthelead,which theymanagedtoretain,butitmust haverequiredafairamountofcourageontheumpire'spart.

QueenslandhasonceagaindemonstratedsuperiorityoverNewSouth Wales,andhasestablishedtheright tobecalledtheleadingRugbyplaying State.AccordingtotheSydney "MorningHerald,"thepaceinthefirst matchwasterrific.Themenwere goingjustashardatthecloseasat thebeginning.Inthevictorious QueenslandteamtherewerefiverepresentativesfromtheChristiapBrothers' OldBoys'FootballClub.Fraucnfelder,thefullback,beganasanAustralianrulesplayeratAlbury,andlaterwenttoIpswich.Onformhe looksacertaintyforthefullbackpositionforAustraliaagainstEngland. Gorman.ofToowoomba,isrankedby goodjudgesasAustralia'sbestthreequarter.Theotherthree,Jimand JackPurcell,ofToowoomba,andSigley,ofIpswich,areforwardsofhigh class.

PerthheldEastPerthforthreequarters,butthenfadedaway.Unlike theirteamsofafewyearsago,they areapoorfinishingside,aswasevidencedinthematchagainstSouth Fremantle.Inthefirsthalftheyhad theadvantagethroughmoreaccurate kicking.Whenitcomestoacloseand strenuousgametheburdenoftheruck workfallsonG.WattsandMatthews. Thelatterisasplendidmarkanda mostserviceableplayer.Griggwas triedatcentre,anddidwellagainst suchanexperiencedplayerasThomas. McComishwasveryprominentall through.

EastPerth'sutilitymanwasOwens, whosehandlingofthewetballwasan objectlesson.Heistherighttype ofmantosucceedinthesedaysof strenuousfootball,forheisneverbeaten,followstheballwithdesperatepersistency,andisadeadlyshotforgoal. ApartfromWesternandOwens,East Perthhavenoruckmenworthspeakingof.Brentnallisnotyetup,to CarnivalIiirrp.butGeppisplayingin greatstyle.Someyearsagohewas inclinedtoindulgeinreprisals,but thisyearhehasgenerallyplayeda headyandcollectedgame.

EastandSouthFremantleprovided anotherwinfortheoldbrigade.Cinorisplayedastargameinruck,and Mudiewasimpregnableathalfback. TheEastFremantlecaptaingayshis bestdisplayfortheseason.Wicks andClarkalsoprovidedg-oddefensive work.Campbellagainstoodoutabove hismatesinhighmarkingandlong kicking.TheCallowsputupafine performanceonthebacklines.

LoretoConvent,AdelaideTerrace,v. St.Joseph's,Fremantle. Theabovetournamentinconnection withtheC.S.S.T,A.,wasplayedon Monday,June9th.,ontheFremantle courts.Punctuallyatthreeo'clock playcommenced,`andfromstarttofinishwasmostexciting.The"A"Doublesfirstcontestedfossthelaurelsof victory,which,althoughFremantle playedwell,felltoLoreto,whowonthe firstgame.Tocounteractthis,Fremantlewonthenext.Thefollowing threegameswenttoLoreto,aftera closecontest.Fremantlewonthe nexttwo,makingthescore4-3.The teamsthenscoredalternately,butLoreto,bywinningthenextgame,carriedoffthesetwiththefinalscore 6-4.

The"B"Doubleswereequallyasexciting,andmuchgoodplayonboth sideswaswitnessed.TheAdelaide Terracegirls,however,provedthevie. tors,gainingsixgamestofour.

Thefirst"A"singleswasmostinteresting,butthistimeFremantlewere victorious,withsevengamestofive. ThethreesinglescontestsnextfollowingalsowenttoLoreto,thescoresbeingrespectively,2nd."A,"6-3;1st. "B,"6-4;2nd."B,"6-4.Loreto werethenacclaimedthevictorsby loudcheeringbytheiropponents,while theyinturncheeredthelosers.The scorefortheday'splaywas:Loreto, 35games;Fremantle,26games.The chieffeatureofthetournamentwas theevennessoftheplay,andthatthe playerswerewellmatchedistestified bythefactthatinonegameinevery threethescoresrosetodeuce.After lightrefreshmentshadbeenserved,the visitors,unabletoremainlonger,set outforhomeamidthegoodwishesof allthegirlsofSt.Joseph's,wholater heldsadanceintheSchoolHalltocelebrateawellfoughtcontest.

nrTHESPHINX.

THERIDDLE

TheEnglishRugbyteamhavemet NewSouthWalestwiceaftersuccesses inMelbourne,Cootamundra,Newcastle andTamworth.OnSaturdaylast theywerewinners,butthetablaswere turnedonMonday.Theabsenceof Bacon,thebigthree-quarter,must havetoldseverelyontheEnglishdefence.Indic.Oonspointtoarecord crowdontheSydneyCricketGround whenthe1st.testisbeingplayed.In thefirstQueenslandmatchthepolice orderedthegatestobeclosed,sothat therewerenearlytenthousandpersons outsidedemandingadmission.At Cootainundra,whichhasapopulation of3,000,sixthousandpeoplesawthe gameagainsttheEnglishmen,andthat onaWednesday,too.AtNewcastle thecrowdwasworkedintoafrenzied stateofexcitementwhenthelocalmen headedthevisitorsforashorttime, butthesuperiorpaceandconditionof theEnglishmentold,andtheyromped homeeasywinners. TheCanadianSoccerteam,having beenstrengthenedbytherecoveryof someoftheirinjuredplayers,metAustraliainthefirsttestatBrisbane,but weredefeatedbyagoal.Australia hadaverystrongside,thoughatleast twogoodforwardscouldnotgetaway fromSydneytoplay.Evidentlysome interestedpeoplehavebeentryingto inducetheCanadianstoleveoutWest Australia.buttheirmanagerwillhave noneofit,becausetheyhavecontractedtotourthewholeCommonwealth.

AChineseteamisdueinSydneynext monthonthewaytoNewZealand.

CONVENTSECONDARYSCHOOLS' TENNISASSOCIATION.

ThefableoftheSphinxisthatshe usedtopropoundariddle,which,ifthe onedaringhercouldnotanswer,resultedinhisdeath.Sheisusually depictedwitheyesthatseemtosee not.Shejudgesonresults.Thus alsowiththeReturnedSoldiers'MonsterArtUnion.OnMondaynight, June23rd.,alotofticket-holdersin thisgreatArtUnionwillbeassembled

attheReturnedSoldiers'RoomsinSt. George'sTerrace,towatchthedraw. ing.Somereturnedsoldierspresent willseenothingoftheproceedings whiletakingtheleadingpartinthem. Theyareblindedsoldiers,anditis theywhowilldotheactualdrawing (,utofthenumberedcubesfromthe cylinderwhereintheyarerevolved. Thesepoorfellowswillseenothing,but whatapowerforhappinesswillbe placedintheirhandsonthatnight! ItisahappythoughtofthepromotersoftheArtUnionthustocommit tosuchobviouslyimpartialhandsthe decreesoffate.Ticketscostonly half-a-crowneach,andareobtainable everywhere.Thefirstprizeis£3,414 second£1,000,third£750,with735 otherprizes.

H.S.MOIR

Queen'sPark

CASHGROCERANDPROVISION MERCHANT.DIRECTIMPORTER. AllPricessubjecttoAlterationWithoutNotice.

CountryOrdersaSpecialty. AllGoodsFreeonRail,Perth. AmmoniaCloudy,71d. BakingPowder,Excelsior,1/9. Blue,Reckitt's,1/4dozen. Cocoa,Bournville,9d.and1/6tin. Coffee,Essences,Best,1/6bottle. Dates,NewSeason's,41d.lb. Fish,Salmon,1/2and1/4tin. Fish,Sardines,small,31d.tin,best. Jams,BestVictorian,13/6dozen. Jam,Plum,bulk,6d.lb.

Soap:Signal,1/2;BurfordNo.1,1/2.

Teas:AWideRangetoSelectfrom. Prices1/2to2/3perlb. Milk,GoldenWest,FullCream,101d; 10/3dozen. Matches,Best,6/9gross. Sago,44d.lb. ParrotFood,9dpacket. Rice,3/-dozenlb. Starch,8d.lb. Holbrook'sWorcesterSauce,161d, and1/3. Weeties,9id.and1/9packet. Bacon.Farmer's,1/61,bytheside. ProduceatMarketRates. ConventsandInstitutionsSupplied atBedrockRates. InquiriesInvited.'PhoneW60

TERMINUSHOTEL

NEARESTHOTELTOSTATIONANDWHARVES. TRYMYJOHNPOWER'SWHISKY.

TOMSTACK,Proprietor. JACKHODGE,Manager. 'PhoneB392.

THEBESTSIGHTTESTINGINTHESTATESOBTAINABLEAT CheAssociatedOpticiansCoy. 123BAIRD'SARCADE,PERTH.

Repairsbyreturnmailguaranteed.AnySightTested;anyFramerap paired;anyLenserade. W.J.FIST,OptometristandConsultingOptician,Manager.

HOUSES,LAND,ANDBUSINESSESFORSALE.LOANARRANGEDINSURANCEINALLITSBRANCHESEFFECTED.RENTS ANDOTHERACCOUNTSCOLLECTED. O'Sullivan'sAgency REALESTATEANDGENERALCOMMISSION. EZYWALKINCHAMBERS,747HAY-STREET,PERTH.

ChristianBrothers'College,Perth

D.H.,writinginthe"Worker."has someveryinterestingnotesonold-time WestAustralianfootballers.Hiscommentsarearefreshingcontr4sttothe nonsensevrovidedbysomeofPerth's week-endpapers.Someoftheseaspiringjournalistsseemtohavealimitedsupplyofwords.Othersfallback onhackneyedandstupidphrasessuch as"talltimbers,""biguprights,"and soon.TherecentnotesonAlbert Frankswillbereadwithinterestby thosewhohaveseenthatgreatplayer inaction.AfterleavingWestAustraliaheplayedforsomeyearswith SouthMelbourne,andfiguredina strenuousgrandfinalagainstEssendon in1912.Unfortunately,asD.II.points out.Frankdevelopedsomenasty habitsinruckplay,andwasoftenthe targetforthevirulentabuseofMelbournecrowds.Hebecamesoshort tmperedthatitbecameapracticefor opposingmentoirritatehim.After leavingSouthMelbourneheplayedfor

TheLoreto,Adelaide-terrace,four playedtheLoreto.Osborne,fouronthe OsbornecourtsonSaturday,May31. Thescoreswereasfollows:-

Doubles.-"A,'s":AdelaideTerrace, 1;Osborne,6."B's":AdelaideTerrace3;Osborne,6. Singles.-Ist."A's":AdelaideTerrace.0;Osborne,6;2nd."A's":AdelaideTerrace,2;Osborne,6;1st."B's": AdelaideTerrace,1;Osborne,6:2nd. "B's":AdelaideTerrace,5;Osborne, 7.Points:Loreto,Osborne,45. OnTuesday,June3rd..theSacred Heart,HighgateHill,TennisFourmet theLoreto,Osborne,Four,ontheOsbornecourt.Theresultsofthematch wereasfollows:Doubles.-"A":Highgate.1:Osborne. 6."B":Highgate,6;Osborne,1 Singles.-let."A":Highgate,7;Osborne,5.2nd."A":Highgate,2;Osborne,6.1st."B":Highgate,6;Osborne,8.2nd."B":Highgate,4:Osborne,6. Points:Highgate,15;Osborne,30.

StudentsPreparedforvarious UniversityExams

SpecialAttentiontoCommercialSubjects

FORPARTICULARS,APPLYTOW-I.POWER,Principal.

Apre-WarRonischPianofor£85cash Goodtone,andperfectlysoundinconstruction.OtherSecond-hand Pianosinstock.from£75,guaranteedsoundandreliableinstruments.PIANOLAand70RECORDS,willfitanyordinarypiano,£20each.NEW PIANOSfromtheWorld'sBestMakersatCompetitivePrices.Wecan sellyouahigh-gradePiano,equaltothehestelsewhere.Medium-grade Pianosstocked,andeachinstrumentweofferforSaleisopentoexpertinspectiunCashortermstosuitconvenience. G. KEARNS,816HAYST.(NearlyOppositeHisMajesty'STheatre).

BritishPolicyin

theNearEast

ThestruggleforpowerbetweenEuropeandAsia,whichisthethemeof Herodotus,hasbeeerthemostimportantissueinworldpoliticseversincehis time,andissostill.Mostmodern Europeans,owingtoinadequateknowledgeofhistory,regardthesupremacy ofEuropeasalawofnature,but,in fact,therehasbeenaslowoscillation 'whichisnowbeginningtoswingin favourofAsia.Xerxesrepresenteda culminationofAsiaticpower;from tklexandertothefallofRome,Europe hadtheascendancy;thencomesamillenniumofAsiaticsupremacy,representedbyAttila,Mohammed,Jenghis Khan.andtheTurkishconquestof South-EasternEurope.ThesubsequentconquestsbyEurbpeannations areduetothefactthattheWestinventedscience,whichitappliedtoindustrialismandwar.'Itshould,howeverhavebeenevidentthat,sooneror later,Asiatncswouldlearnwhatwe hadtoteach.TheJapaneselearnt first,andachievedequalitywithwhite nations;nowtheTurks,profitingby Germaninstructionbeforeandduring thewar,haveinauguratedtheliberationofWesternAsia.Itshouldberegardedasnearlycertain.thatallAsia willachieveindependenceduringthe nextfiftyyears.ThoseEuropean Powerswhichofferleastoppositionto thismovementwillsufferleastfromit. ProbablytheBritishEmpirewilloffer themostopposition,andwilltherefore sufferthemost.

Attheendofthewaritseemedto ourimperialististsthatwehadthe wholeformerTurkishEmpireatour inercy.TheeliminationofRussia,to whomConstantinoplehadbeenpromised,appearedasanextraordinary strokeofgoodfortune.Itbecamepossibletohopethatwemightlinkup EgyptwithIndia,viaPalestine,Mesopotamia,andPersia;thatwe!night acquirecontrolofmostoftheoilin theNearEast:andthatwemight dominatetheStraits.

Duringthewarwehadmadeuseof ArabhostilitytotheTurks,andhad promisedindependencetothpiewho hadsidedwithus.Hussein,whoutilisedhispowerovertheHolyPlaces tomakeextortionsfrompilgrims,was supposedbyustobeonthisaccount belovedthroughouttheMoslemworld. WemadehimKingoftheHedjaz;a sonofhisproclaimedhimselfKingof Syria,butwasoustedbytheFrench; anothersonwasfoistedbyusonIraq againstthewishesoftheinhabitants. WetriedtogetHusseinrecognisedas Caliph.butfailedignominiously.Graduallyallourschemes'wentawry.The failureoftheGreeks,whowereacting onourbehalf,issufficientlyknown. Butevenfairlywell-informedpeople knowlittleofourintriguesinrelation totheArabs.Mr.Powell,whowrites (inhisbook,"TheStruggleforPower inMoslemAsia")asadisinterested American,tellsthestoryvividly.I hopeitmaycometobeappreciatedby politicalopponentsofLordCurzon, Mr.LloydGeorge,andMr.Winston Churchill.

Oneofthethingswhichatabour Governmentcoulddoinstantly,in spiteofnothavingaParliamentary majority,istoevacuateMesopotamia, orIraq,asithasbeencalledsince Mesopotamiaceasedtobea"blessed word."Letustakeourpolicyinregardtothatcountryasasampleof BritishNearEasternimperialism. _In1916,theBritishandFrenchGovernmentsconcludedwhatisknownas theSykes-PicotAgreement,partitioningamongthemselvesthegreaterpart oftheTurkishEmpire.ThisagreementassignedMesopotamiatoEngland,exceptMosul,whichwastobe French.In1918.theFrenchabandonedtheirclaimtoMosulinreturn forBritishsupportinSyria.(Itis worthwhileobservingthattheSyrians, Icingaskedwhatdestinytheydesired, ,:aidthattheypreferredindependence; failingthat,theywishedtobeunder America;failingthat,theypreferred Britain;aboveall,theydidnotwish tobeassignedtoFrance.The LeagueofNationsthereforegavea mandatetoFrance,inaccordancewith theSykes-PicotAgreement.),The FrenchmaintainedthatthisAgreementof1918leftthemashareofthe Mosuloil,whichtheBritishdenied; however.LordCurzonhasrepeatedly toldusthatoilisnopartofhisreason fordesiringMosul. InNovember,1918,aftertheArmistice,anAnglo-FrenchDeclarationpro- mised"Thecompleteanddefinitelib. erationofthepeoplessolongoppress-

4M114

edbytheTurksandtheestablishmentofnationalGovernmentsandadministrationsdrawingtheirauthority fromtheinitiativeandfreechoiceof indigenouspopulations."In1920,after someexperienceofliberationundera Britishgarrison,thepeopleofMesopotamiarebelledandnearlycaptured Baghdad.Afterthis,SirPercyCox, thenewHighCommissioner,repeated thepromiseofself-determination.CertainprominentMesopotargians,who hadassistedusinquellingtherevolt, wereinvitedtojoinaprovisonalgovernment,amongthemSeyyidTalib. "Itshouldheadded,"saysMr.Powell,"thattheBritishwereunderthe greatestobligationstoTalib,who,duringtherebellionof1920,hadanswered theirappealsforhelpbycomingtothe aidofthebeleagueredgarrisonof Baghdad,therebysavingBritisharms andprestigefromseriousdisaster."

AtthisjunctureMr.WinstonChurchill,asColonialSecretary,ordered, againstSirPercyCox'sadvice,that Feisal(sonofHussein)shouldbemade KingofIraq,althoughitwasknown thatalmostalltheinhabitantsloathed him.Talibgotwindoftheplan,and, atdinnerinhisownhouse,expressed strongdisapprovalofit.Thisfailure tounderstandthetheaningof"self-determination"wasquicklyrectified.SeyyidTalibwasinvitedbyLadyCoxto teaattheResidency.Onhisdeparture,hefoundtheroadblockedbyan armytruck,hewasarrested,takenin aspecialtraintoBasra,andconveyed aprisonertoCeyloninadestroyer. WillMr.Thomasordertheinstant restorationofTalibtohisnativecountry?AndwillhetakestepstoredeemtheBritishGovernment'spromisestoallowself-governmenttoIraq?

Thefailureofourimperialistambitions-intheNearEastisattributable tothreecausesoperatingsuccessively, andoneoperatingthroughout.The causeoperatingthroughoutwasBritishpopularindifference,whichmade LloydGeorgefailinhisatttmpttoget upacrusade.Oftheotherthree,the firstwasthepolicyoftheSovietGovernment,springingpartlyfromsincere convictions,partlyfromtheneedof retaliationagainstoursupportofrebellioninRussia.TheBolshevikssucceededinpersuadingAsiathatthey didnotwishtointerferewiththeindependenceofthenationsontheir frontiers.BeingshutoutfromEuropebytheblockade,theybecamethe championsofthelibertiesofAsia,and weresoregardedfromtheBosphorus totheYellowSea.Theirassistance was,nodoubt,ofgreatimportancein theearlystagesofTurkishresistance totheunratifiedTreatyofSevres.The growthofNationalistTurkey,which theyassisted,wasthesecondcauseof ourfailure;thethirdwasFrenchoppositiontoourschemesofconquest.

Thislast,fromthepointofviewof Frenchimperialism,wasprobably short-sighted,sincetheultimateresult islikelytobetheliberationofAsia fromallWesterndominion.Thetwo Powerswhichhavegainedinthe scrambleareRussiaandAmerica,becausetheyhavedisplayedleastimperialism,andarebelievedbyAsiatics (rightlyorwrongly)tohavenosinister designs-. Oilhasbeenthechiefprizesought everywhere,andthehistoryofNorth PersianoilillustratesAmerica'swisdom.In1916theoilinthenorthern provinceswasgrantedbytheShahs GovernmenttoaRussiannamedKhoshtaria,butthisconcessionwasnever ratifiedbytheMajliss,andtherefore (underthePersianconstitution)was not_legal.In1920aBritishcompany boughtit,Khoshtariabeinginneedof cashowingtotheRussian.Revolution. Itwasthoughtthattheirregularityof titlewouldnotmatter,owingtothe Anglo-PersianConventionandthepresenceofBritishtroopsinPersia.The Majliss,however,refusedtoratifythe Convention,andthePersiansshowed themselvessobitterlyanti-Britishthat anexpensivewarwouldhavebeennecessarytokeepthemdown.Perhaps weshouldhaveengagedinthiswarbut foramaster-strokeofpolicyonthe partofthePersians.Theygavea concessionfortheoilinthenorthern provincestotheStandardOilCompany.Consequentlywecouldnolongerinflict"self-determination"upon themwithoutcomingintoconflictwith America.ThePersianGovernment proceededtoinvitetheassistanceofa numberofAmericanfinancialandtechnicaladvisers,whoaresettingthe countryonitsfeet.Wehavecome

backtothestateofaffairswhichwould haveexistedifMorganShusterhad beenallowedtodohiswork.Itisto liehopedthattheindependenceof Asiawillbesecurelyestablishedby thetimetheAmericanswishtoannex Persia.

ThedealingsofmodernEuropewith Asiashowthatthereisabsolutelyno effectivegoodwilltbWarclsAsiaInany Europeancountry.Therearetimes whenthetaxpayerobjectstopaying fortheenrichmentofconcession-hunters,andwhenyoungmenobjectto dyingforthesamegreatcause.These exceptionaltimes,whenparsimonyand lazinessovercomeimperialpride,are theperiodsofaliberalpolicy.But therecanhenosecurityforanypart ofAsiaexceptinitsownstrength.Any failureofBritishorFrenchorItalian orGreekschemesistohewelcomed; allalikearenefarious.Ihopethe presentBritishGovernmentmaybe led.bymotivesofeconomy,toabandonthelesslucrativeofLordCurzon's ventures.Iseeinthe"DailyHerald" ofJanuary31thattheAirMinistryis nowopposedinprincipletothelate Government'spolicyofdropping bombsfromaeroplanesonMesopota. mianvillageswhichareinarrearswith theirtaxes,hutIIamtroubledbyan announcementnextdaydenyingthat thishaseverbeenourpractice-adenialwhichitisverydifficulttoaccept.. IhopetheLabourGovernmentwill notbetoopronetoaccepttheassurancesofofficialswhohavenosym- pathywithitspolitics. ThemostimportantpartsofAsia fallintothreegroups:Moslem,Hindu, andChinese.Ifallachievecomplete independence,asseemslikely,itwill bewellformankind.Thereisnosuch thingasbenevolentgovernmentofone countrybyanother,andsuchbooksas Mr.Powell'sareusefulinremindingus thatwearenotexceptionstothisrule.

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ForHomeConsumption

ALEGENDOFTHELILIES.

Once,'tissaid,thedaintylilies-

NotSt.Joseph'sliliestall, Buttheliliesofthevalley, Purest,sweetestflowersofall--

Oncetheheadsnowshylybending, Withthewealthofsnowybells, WereinconsciousbeautyliftedSoatleastthelegendtells.

Saidtheliliesoneday,whispering: "Earthhasnothinghalfsofair, Halfsopure,aswewhitelilies, Andthespotlessrobeswewear.

"Everyfragrantchalicelifted

Holdsanincensesweetandrare, Andwithinourheartsdeephidden Isaperfumelikeaprayer."

Sothelilies,lowcommuning, Spokeinarroganceand.pride, WhenamongthemwalkedaMaiden, Inherbeautyglorified.

Glorifiedbeyondalltelling.

Andthepuritysheshed, Fromhergentle.modestglances Madeeasklilyhideitshead. atwasMary,Jesus'Mother, WhoamongthelilieswentSincethatdayinsilenthomage, Everylily'sheadisbent! -MaryConroy.

WORDSOFWISDOM.

Thechangeoffashionistheimpost whichtheindustryofthepoorputs uponthevanityoftherich.

Thewordaloneofanhonestman oughttohavealltheauthorityofan oath.-MadameNecker.

Awordsaidatthefittingtimeis betterthanalongdiscourseutteredtoo late.-Denis.

Onedoesnotmakeareligion;one receivesitfullymadecomedownfrom theheavens.-Portalis.

Howisthatunfortunatesoultobe bewailedwhichseeksnottheLord,and feelsforHimnolove..Itremains arid.andhappinessistoiteverunknownSt.Augustine.

Ourpride.asdelicateasitis,can becontenttobattenuponthatcorruptionwhichalittlehumilitywould makeusnauseate.

Neverthinkyouhaveattainedthe purityofheartwhichvonowetoGod untilyourwillisfreedandjoyfullyresignedtoHisHolyWillinallthings, eveninthemostrepugnant.

AChristianname,aChristianfaith theChristiancovenant.the.Christian sacramentswillnotsetusonestep nearerheavenwithoutaChristianlife. -Wilson.

Themostperfectactofthanksgiving IknowisthatintheGloria,"Wegive TheethanksforThygreatglory."-M. A.Tincker.

Springtime.symbolofhopeandrejuvenationtothesoul,isnotamere accidentinthecreativeschemeIt isonemoreproof"thatwehavea Friend."

THEPASCHALCANDLE.

Itisanancientcustomtohavea greatornamentalwaxlightatEaster calledthe"PaschalCandle."inhonouroftheresurrectionofOurLord. OntheeveofEasterthe"perpetual light"thathadbeenremovedtothe frontofthesepulchre-andallother lightsthere,orthatmightperchance happentobeanywhereelse-inthe church-weresolemnlyextinguished.Thehallowedor"holyfire"wasthen kindledinthechurchporchbymeans ofacrystalorburningglass.ifthesun wassufficientlybright:and,ifnot,by meansofanewsteelflint.Thisfire wasblessedbythepriest,andfromit wasfirstkindledthegreat"Paschal Candle:"andafterwardstheperpetual lamp,andotherlampsandcandlesin thechurchaccordingaslightwasre- quired.Thedevouthadlettheir hearthfiresdieoutathomeandhastenedtothechurchtoobtainfresh lightfromthe"hallowedfire"fortheir renewal.

ThePaschalCandle,inoldentimes, wasusuallyverylarge.Insomeof thecathedralandabbeychurchesof Englanditwassimplycolossal.In

1557thepaschaltaperfortheabbey churchofWestminsterweighedthree hundredpounds.Forthesmallerparishd'hurchesinthecountrydistrictsof Englandfifteenpoundswastheusual weight.ThePaschalCandleissymbolicaloftherisingofthe"Sunof Righteousness"fromthetomb;andis alsoatypeofthePillarofFire,which lightsthespiritualIsraelthroughthe wildernessoftheworld.Thereare manyceremoniesconnectedwithit, especiallyatRome,anditwasknown inEnglandsoearlyasthe.laysofthe NormanConquest.

HAPPINESS.

Thereisnohappinessintheworld likethatofadispositionmadehappy bythehappinessofothers.Thereis nojoytobecomparedtoit.Thereis nosorrowthatisnotsoftenedbyit; foritisthebalmofunselfishness. Thereisnoinheritanceamothercan leaveherchildrencomparabletothat whichflowsfromtheluxuryofdoing goodtoothers.Thejewelswhich wealthcanbuy,therewardswhichambitioncansecure,thepleasuresofart andscenery,theaboundingsenseof health.andtheexquisiteenjoymentof mentalcreations,arenothingtothis heavenlyhappiness.

ANGELUS.

Wheneveningweavesherquietspell

Abovethevillagestreet, Ihearthelittlechapelbell Itstriplecallrepeat. Threetimesitthrowsintothesky Threelittlecallstoprayer, Andsunsetwindsarewaitingnigh Tobearthemeverywhere.

Beneaththeirwingstheycarryfar Intothehallsofnight, Thetidingsthatforeverare Oursolaceanddelight. TheAngels'wings,wehearthembeat Acrossthedistantskies; WehearhisAveandrepeat OurLady'smeekreplies. Whereverthesweetbellisheard Soulsfeelandseeagain. Thesavingmysteryoftheword Whocameandlivethwithmen. Ifainwouldthink,0littlebell, AnAngelpullstherope, Thatmovesthylipstopreachsowell, Thegospelofourhope.

CALUMNY

Weareallatsometimeinourlives beholdentocalumnythatshehathso endeavouredandtakenpainstobelie us.Itmaybefannedbyanyaccidentalbreezeofmaliceorill-fortune, andbecomeaseriouselementofmischief.Suchathingistobelooked uponaspuremisfortuneintheordinarycourseofevents,andthewayto treatitistodealwithitascalmlyand philosophicallyaswithanyothermisfortune.Itshouldmakeussetasurer guardonourselves,andkeepabetter watchuponallouractions.Whenassailedbyscandalandthetongueof strifethereisonlyonewayout--that is,toleadablamelesslife.

DISCIPLINE.

Whenoneiswideenoughawaketo lifetoinquirethemeaningofitspains andwrestling,itsdifficultiesandblank walls,itshungerfordailybreadand muchmore,whatanswercomestoone? Surelytheonesolutionofitallis"Discipline."Itistheonefactwhich meetsuseverywhere.Peaceisthe rewardofstrife,andloveisonlyper- fectedbythepassionofovercoming, andknowledgeistheprizegrantedto suchaloneassubdueignorance.No experienceiswithoutvalue;sorrow andsuffering,thebattleofadversecircumstancesaffordtherichestdiscipline ofall.

MISNAMEDPRUDENCE.

Prudenceisoftenthenamefora verymeanvice.Themanwhocan standquietlybyandseeaweakerper- sonwronged.iustbecauseitisnotsafe tointerfere,deservestobeshutout fromthesocietyofdecentpersons.

LADIESMADAMEKNOT

FREMANTLE. TOppositeRailwayStation ISHOLDINGASALEFORSEVENDAYS.

INSTOCKEXCLUSIVEANDSTYUSTIHATSFOREVERYOCCASION. TTP-TOPSTYLEANDVERYLOWPRICES.

Therearemanytimesinlifewhenwe mustactinawaythatwillseem"to theGreeksfoolishness."

GOODMANNERS.

Mannersimpressastheyindicate realpower.Amanwhoissureofhis pointcarriesabroadandcontented expressionwhicheveryonereads.There aremanytestsbywhichagentleman maybeknown-butthereisonethat neverfails.Howdoesheconduct himselftowardswomenandchildren? Hewhobulliesthosewhoarenotina positiontoresistmaybeasnob,but cannotbeagentleman.Hewhotyrannisesovertheweakandhelplessmay heacoward,butnotrueman.Mannersaretheornamentofaction,and thereisawayofspeakingakindwork, orofdoingakindthing,whichgreatly enhancesitsvalue.Whatseemsto bedonewithagrudge,orasanactof condescension,isscarcelyacceptedasa favour.

APUREMOTIVE

Whatistheextravirtueinagood deedoragenerousalmsbestowed anonymously?Itistheabnegationof allcredit,thegivingforthepuremotivesolely,andescapefromallthanks orrecognition.CharlesLambonce saidthatthehighestpleasurewasto doagoodactbystealthandtohe foundoutbyaccident.

VISITORSTOPERTH CALLAT

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WINES

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GLANVU.LE'SLEMON TheHEADACHEPOWDEVI.GREATAUSTRALIANRemedy. ForInstantRelief andSpeedyCureof allHeadaches,Neuralgia,Toothache, andInfluenza,Rheumatism,Sciatica,Lumbago,etc. Price1/9perpacket, or3d.each. SoldbyallChemistsandPatent MedicineVendors. H.0.GLANVILLE,hLP.S. MARKET-STREET,FREMANTLE.

OurStory

AHUMANGARDEN

(ByM.H.)

Janedidtrytoadmirethesolidgreyintoascarletbower.Janewasbliss- brickhouseandthedazzlingplate.glassshopwindows,andtookpains aboutarrangingtheancienttreasures fromTheCotinthestark,dullrooms. Shestroveaszealouslytomakefriends withtheshopassistantespecially who,livedin,andtopersuadethe cookandhousemaidtorelatetheir histsiriesandlearncrochetpatterns. Hermeasureofsuccesswasmeagre. Shewashappy,ofcourse,whenin church,but,oh,hownervouswhen walkingtoorfromit!

Timeaftertimehome-sicknessso prostratedherthatshecouldnottake hermeals,andsobbedwhensheshould havebeensleeping.

"Nobodyshouldheblamedforthat, Clara,"shesaid,whenreproved."Cry- inginthemiddleofthenightisonly fortheangelstohear,ifonehappens toheaspinster.It'sratherlike prayer:oughttobeconsideredalmost assacred.Itisn'trightofyouto listen;butifIreallydisturbyou'I'll movetoaroomupstairs."

Thetrafficsoterrifiedherthat sight-seeingwasmiseryinsteadoftreat. Newspaperpostersgaveher"turns," forthereweresuchawfulmurdersand accidents.

"Iprefertostayindoors,butI'mnot blamingLondon,"sheexplained.A greatCapitalisoneofthewondersof theLord,viewedinoneway,andcornradeshipwithstrangersoughttoappeal tous.It'sthegrooveI'velivedin that'sresponsiblemost,nodoubt;my nerveswon'tgetusedtothingsso startling,notifItrytoamendever so.Yougoyourjaunts,Clara,and I'llstopinthehome,exceptforchurch, andseeifourstaffwon'tbefriendly."

Astheassistantsandtheservants alreadydetestedClara,whoregarded themallascheatsandshirkers,Clara'ssister,thoughbelievedtobe'aharmlessoldbody,"waskeptatadistance. "Idomissthechildren."wasJane's mostfrequentplaint."Howtheydid lovetohelppickfruit,flowersor.vege- tables,strokethestraycats,playwith therabbits,andpeepintotheglass beehive."

Clarahad.forbiddenhertocultivate thesocietyofLondon'slittleones. ItwasattheendofFebruarythat sheplannedadesperateescapade.Since hersisterwasgoingtospendaweekendat theBrightonwithMadameEugenia, hairdressernextdoor,shewould godowntoLittleCornbyandputthe gardentorights.ForTheCotwas notlet.Shewentaboutsmilingslyly. Thehappydawncameat'last.Miss MedlicottandMadame'Eugeniawere starting.

"Areyousureyouhaven'tforgot- tenyoursmelling-saltsforthejourney, orthe "I'vepeppermintcordial?" myheadscrewedonproperly. Mindyoudon'tloseyours,"wasClara's grimreply.

"Don'tworryaboutme.Ishan't evenmissyou.!I'mgoingtobeextra busy-andhappy."

Oh,howmeanshefelt!Butifshe told beenherintentiontherewouldhave astorm,andshemightnothave gotawayatall,foritwasnotconsid- eredsafetoleavetheEmporiumtohe runbyThe"hirelings." cab-drivetothestationwasan ordeal.butthetrainjourneysoothed theoldwomanassoonasshesawgreen fieldsandprettier,andgraduallypret- tier,gardens.

Peopleinthevillagewerearvious totalk.Sheshookoffoldfriends,even thechildren,withdifficulty,forthey gatheredoutsidethechurchwhileshe kneltbeforetheBlessedSacrament Shehadtobequiteunkindtothemsoshethought-forshecouldnotbear tovisitherdesertedgardenexcept alone.

Itwaswithapalpitatingheartthat shepasseddownthegravelwalkbe- sidetheparlourwindow,androundto theshelteredlawn,orchard,herbace- ousbordersandvegetablepl,)tsbehindtheprivethedge,pausingtosayade- cadeoftheRosaryontheblankspacefromwhicha'Madonnashrinehad oncerisen.

Crocusesdottedthegrass,tulips flamedontherockeries.Oh,there wasPert,uponthewashing-prop,and Mr.andMrs.Spottywereupinthe limetree,hesinginglustily.Theair wasfragrantwiththebreathofprim- rosesandsweetdaphne;theJapanese quince,thatwasdedicatedtotheTab- ernacle,hadturnedthesummer-house

fulatlast.

"DeoGratias!"shemurmured."But Iwon'tbaskinthedelighttillIhave tidiedupsomeofthepoordarlings." Howpatientlysheworkedwithafew borrowedtools!Thetrialsofbusi- nesslifewereallforgottenasshemud- diedherfashionableclothesandac- quiredawonderfulappetiteforasand- wichlunch.Inthemidstofweeding ananemonebedshestopped,with tearsrollingdownhercheeks,andrais- edhereyestoHeaven.Shehadal- waysprayedwithabsolutesimple faith,inhomelylanguagethathersis- terhadtoldherwas"impudence."

"Oh,mydearestLord,thetearswill come!Iknowthatthecitiesare grandthatYou'vetaughtmentoraise, buttheydon'tharmonisewithevery-body,"shesaidoutloud."I'mnouse behindacounter,noornamentina drawing-room.Inevercouldaddup, exceptslowlyonmyfingers,andthen Igetthefarthingsinamuddle.Clara saysthere'snothingtocleaninthe housethattheservantsaren'tpaidto polish.YoungfolkgigglewhenItry tobechummywiththem;theshop onessuspectI'maspy,orelsejust dotty.Childrenmustn'tbeaskedin, becauseofthediseasesandverminof London.Idon'tintendtorepine,or toupbraidYou,Lord;no,indeed.But can'tYoukeepmyheartfrombreak- ing,orelsesendmebackamongthings asgreenasIam,asunimportantasthe daisies?AndYoumustmissyoural- tarflowers.Evenusefulvegetable- growingseemstrashyworktothevery ambitious.I'mnotgreedyformoney; anold-agepensionwouldsatisfyme, onlyI'mnotoldenough.IfIcould butreturnhere,theapplecropwould almostkeepme.Lord,dear,how woulditbeifYoumadesomebodymarry.Clara?Hewouldhavetobe aboldman.ButYoucanaccomplish miracles."

Shehadsomecolourinhercheeks whenshereturnedtoLondon,carrying basketsandhunchesofblossoms.The Emporiumlookedgaudyasever,but -directlysheenteredthehouseshe knewthatsomevitalchangehadoc- curred.

Clarawasstorminginthedrawing- roomtoamanwhoputinawordof condolencenowandthen.And,marvel ofmarvels,Clara'sstridentvoicewas brokenbysobs.

Janeranintotheroom.Regard- lessofthepresenceofastrangegen- tleman,shestrewedthe.carpetwithherpackages,andclaspedhersister inherarms.

"'Oh,Clary,youpoordarling!What isit?"

"Don'ttalktome,Jane.Mylot washardbefore;youmakeitbitteras theadder'stongue,becauseyou'llheglad-yes.glad'aboutit," Beingfuriouslythrustaside,Jane turnedenquiringlytothestranger, whoexplained.

"MissMedlicotthastorelinquishherlegacy.Sad,ofcourse.Alaterwill hasbeenfound,bywhichyourmater- nalunclelefthisestatetoanephew inJamaica."

"There'snothingelsetodo-weshall havetogobacktothatmouldycot- tage,"groanedClara.

Later,insolitude,uponherkneesbyherbed.Janesaidslowly: "Iconfessit,Iwasglad,Lord.Iam still,inside.It'sawfullymean9fme. Sheshan'thavemyreliefflauntedbe; foreher.That'sthemostIcanun- dertake,forshe'scertaintoguess,even ifItrytobelachrymose.Noone everyethoodwinkedClarabutUncle Henry,andhehadtodiefirst.Can't Yousendherahusbandallthesame? Itwouldbebetterifheweredeaf, sincehertongueistheworstpai'tof her.Oh.myapple-blossom!And thetitswillhavetheirnestingboxes intime.SaintFrancis,youwillsym- pthisethere!MotherMary,darling, I'mcertainyoudotedonyourlilies.' Infancyshewasinherbest-loved snot,againsttheleft-sidealtarrailin thecornerbeneaththeGuardianAngel statue.

"Forgiveme,myGod,"shemurmur- ed,"andcomfortClara,hardthough sheis.IvowIwillbegoodtoher. I'llkeepfowlsnow,notbeselfish aboutsparingtheground;'thenthey'll giveherfreshbreakfasteggs,andper- hapsmakeourfortune.Pleasedon't punislmebecauseFmsothankful!

WilliamP.Linehan

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HALGOORLII11.NDBOULDIL P.J.RUSSELL.TheHouseforMen'sWear.TheLat estinGents'Hats,Shirts,Ties,Under. wear,Etc.Hannan-street,Kalgoorlie (Opp.PostOffice).'Phone1474. J.W.SHEEHAN. PrimeBeefButcher,Hannan-streetKalgoorlie.Tel.488.Maritana-streetPiccadilly.Telephone474. PELLEW'S,BOULDER. FarBOYSandMEN'SSUITS, alsoHIGH.CLA.SSMERCERY. AUSTRALIAHOTEL. KALGOORLIE. P.FRAWLEY,Proprietor.

JAMESSHEAHAN

GeneralStorekeeper.WineMerchant.andSpirit PIESSE-STREET.BOULDER, ForChoicestQualityOnly. CallandInspectOurUndergroundDairyProduceDepartment. SAVEYOURTYRES. LETUSADVISEYOUONYOURTYRETROUBLES. THEPERTHVULGARISINGWORKSA.H.STOVOLD,Proprietor. 105MURRAY-STREET (NexY.M.C.A.Buildings). TelephoneA2744.

ContinentalDentalCo. 762-784HAY-STREAT 79MARKET-ST.,7REMANTLE. AFULLUPPERORLOWERDEN-TURE,£2

AbsolutelyPainlessExtractions. W.L.prietor.BLITZ,SurgeonDentist,ProE.McGILJ'U)DY, Manager.

Chris.McCarthy

LARGESTMOTORCARPAINT WORKSINW.A. 107FITZGERALDSTREET (NearNewcastleStreet). 'PhoneA1219.

KALBE'SIMPERIAL ACCORDEONS,HOHNER'SACCORDEONS andMOUTHORGANS(Auto-Valve.etc.),BOOMERANGMOUTHOR. GANS-ALLGERMANMAKE.Pre- WarQualityandPrices.Writeto BOX57,G.P.O.,Perth,forPriceLai BEFOREBUYINGELSEWHERE. SoleAgentsBESSON'SFamo.'sBAND INSTRUMENTS ALBERTandSON,LTD.

Ven.PierreJulienEymard-the PriestoftheEucharist.ByRev.E. Tenaillon.Price,8/6,postfree. TheHumanSoulandItsRelation WithOtherSpirits.ByDomA.Von. ier,OS13. Price,10/9,postfree. TheFactsofLourdesandtheMedi- calBureau.ByDr.A.Marchand. Price6/3,postfree.

TOIRISHMENANDTHOSEOF IRISHDESCENT. THEIRISHNATIONAL FORESTERS InviteEnquiryfromIntendingMembers. TheSociety'sObjectsAre:Unity,Nationality,Benevolence. BrianBranchSecretaries'Addresses: Boru:J.McLinden,Esq.,86 HughCarnac-street,Fremantle. O'Neill:W.G.Waltho,Esq.,27 Wickham-street,EastPerth. JohnDillonBranch:J.Hegney,junr., Esq.,3Montreal-road,MidlandJunction.

CharlesStuartParnell:T.Brown, Esq.,1Cheetham-street,Kalgoorlie. JAS.DWYER,GeneralSecretary,c/oJ.J.Snigg,Barrack-street,Perth.

SOCIETYOFST.VINCENTDI PAUL,W.A.(Incorporated).

CentralOffice,No.52(TopFloor), ROYALARCADE,BARRACKST. ThisSocietyexistsforthepurpose ofperformingworksofChristianChar. ity,andhastheapprobationofthe HolyFatherandtheHierarchyand Clergythroughouttheworld. Fundsareneededtoenablethe worktobeadequatelycarriedout,and theSocietyinvitespersonswhenmakingtheirWillstorememberandassistthePoorbymakingbequestsinits favour.

Donationsofanyamount,however small,areearnestlysolicited.NewMembersareUrgentlyrequired.

YOUNGIRELANDSOCIETYOF WESTERNAUSTRALIA. UnderthePatronageofHisGracethe Archbishop.Objects:ThestudyoftheLanguage Music,History.Literature,andDane- :ngofIreland,andtherevivalsofthe idealsofanIrish-Ireland. eveningTheSocietymeetseachMONDAY at8atST.PATRICK'S SCHOOLROOM,Wellington-street.Fees:Adultmembers,3d.permeat ing.

(Miss)E.McMAHON, Hon.Secretary. G.C.Smith&Co., MONUMENTALANDGENERAL MASONS. FREMANTLEMARBLEAND STEAMSAWINGWORKS, 114QUEENVICTORIASTREETFREMANTLE. DesignsandEstimatesFree. Telephone61.

HighgateButchery CORNERBEAUFORTANDHAR. ROLDSTREETS. BESTQUALITYATLOWEST PRICES. WatchOurWindows. F.BOHLING. 'PhoneA4626.

YouputEveintoagarden,remember, andmeanthertorevelinit." (TheEnd.)
limyyourMusicalInstruments, BooksMusio,Magazines,Paper% fromAUNTASON,LW.

THERECORD.

June14,1924.

HIBERNIANAUSTRALASIANCATHOLICBENEFITSOCIETY.

(ApprovedbytheHierarchyoftheChurchandRegisteredundertheFriendlySocieties'ActsofAustralasia, ItsWatchwordsare:RELIGION,CATHOLICITY,BENEVOLENCE.

550BRANCHESthroughouttheCommonwealthandNewZealand;50,000members,and£300,383inFunds. FinancialHelpandMedicalAssistanceincasesofSicknessGu...ranteed. NOENTRANCEFEEFORBENEFITMEMBERS.MODERATECONTRIBUTIONS. LOANSADVANCEDINLARGEORSMALL1MOUNTSONAPPROVEDCITYANDSUBURBANFREEHOLDPROPERTY.

FullParticularsonApplicationtoJ.O'FARRELL,DistrictSecretary,.HibernianHall,Murray-street,Perth.

HIBERNIANHALL, ALLMODERNREQUIREMENTS, OPENFORENGAGEMENT. MondaytoFriday. Saturday.

CommonwealthBankofRustralia -BRADOFFICE: SYDNEY.

OPENFORALLCLA1SESOF GeneralBankingBusiness InthePrincipalCitiesandTownsofAustraliaandRabaul(IfwBritain);London(2). SavingsBankDepartment atallBranches,andF'avingsBankAgenciesat3184PostfficesthroughoutAustralia,andatPapua,NewBritain,Solomon,andotherislands ofthePacific.

34o/oInterestonDepositsupto£1,000.

3o/oInterestonAmountsover£1000upto£1,200. JAMESKELT., 1921. ActingGovernor.

B.Rosenstamm,

KINGSTREET.,PERTH. SADDLERYANDHARNESS FOR HARDWEARANDQUALITY

THECELEBRATEDBULLOCKBRAND SOLT.ANDHARNESSLEATHERS.

MANUFACTUREDINW.A.ATTHE PERTHTANN/RY.

Colemans

POULTERERSANDPORKSPECIALISTS. 'PhoneA5503.

MANUFACTURERSOFTABLEDELICACIES.

CLEANLINESS,CIVILITY,ANDATTENTIONASPECIALTY. CORNERBARRACKANDMURRAY-STREETS,PIM% ALSO136BARRACK-TRFET,FORPRIMEJOINTS.'PhoneA2186.

licCARTHY'SHOTEL

BARRACKSTREET,PERTH.

Mrs,S.E,McCARTI-IV,Proprietress

RICHONVINEYARDS

and WINECELLARS ARMADALE.

Telephone.8Armadale. GERALDV.P.MoCARTHY, Proprietor.

NationalHotelFremantle

RenovatedThroughout.N.W.andGoldfieldsVisitorsSpeciallyCateredfor. UnderOwner'sPersonalSupervision. M.M.MULCAHY,Proprietress. (LATECENTRALANDSHAMROCKHOTELS,PEPTH).

WhittakerBros.,SUBIACO

THETIMBERANDHARDWAREPEOPLE.

WESUPPLYEVERYTHINGINCONNECTIONWITHTHE BUILDINGTRADE.

COACHBUILDINGANDWHEELWRIGHTDEPARTMENT, SPECIALISTSINFARMWAGGONS,CARTS,SULKIES,AND REPAIRS.

CentralHotel,Perth

RIGHTOPPOSITERAILWAYSTATION.

DANIELMULCAHY,Proprietor. P.F.KERWICK,Manager. 'PhoneA4283.

RechabiteCoffeePalace

rightoppositeStation;NewadditionalAccommodation,over109rooms nowready;entrancesWellingtonorMurray-streets.Letters,telegrams, promptlyattended.Undermyownpersonalsupervision. 'PhoneA1294. E.M.CHAMBERLAIN.

NewHospitalofSt.John01

GM,

SUBIACO.SPLENDIDUP-TO-DATEACCOMMODATION. ClosetoSubiacoandLeedervilleRailwayStations. PatientsmaySelecttheirownMedicalAdvisers.

TERMSMODERATE.PRIVATEROOMSAVAILABLE.

OPENTOALLDENOMINATIONS.ForTermsApplytoRev.Mother. TheSistersalsoconductaSplendidlyEquippedHospitalat

HEALY'STailorsand-Tel --Men'sFurnisher

136MurrayStreet,Perth

ColonialMutual(Fire&Accident)

InsuranceCompany,Limited. SAMSON'SBUILDINGS,BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. FIRE,MARINE,ACCIDENTGUARANTEE,PLATEGLASS,and EMPLOYERS'LIABILITY,INSURANCEATLOWESTCUR. RENTRATES. E.MIDWOOD,Manager.

FORDCARS

FITTEDWITHSELF-STARTINGANDLIGHTINGOUTFIT. DetachableRims.StandardBody,withOne-manHood.DoubleVision Windscreen.ThreeDoors. £210.

GRAVEANDDWYER,MOTORCO.,LTD., 906918HAY-STREET,PERTH.

J.J.SNIGGBarrackandMurrayStreets,Perth. TheFamous"Snigg'sCorner." THEPLACETOGOFOR FANCYVESTS,PANAMAHATSSILKANDFASHION SHIRTS.SOK,TIES,ETC. EVERYTHINGINGENTLEMEN'SWEARINGAPPAREL COUNTRYORDERSPERSONALLYSUPERVISED.

HORSEORMOTORVEHICLES

FUNERALSCONDUCTEDINANYPARTOFTHESTATE. NotetheAddress

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