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ReligionandtheNation MUSSOLINI'S
The"RevueCatholiquedesIdeeset desFaits,"oneoftheleadingCatholic publicationsofBelgium,hasdevoted severalarticlesoflatetothequestion ofaFranco-Belgian-Italiarlfederation. Severalofthesearticleswerebrought totheattentionoftheItalianDictator, Mussolini,whomadeknownthaton severalpointshewasthoroughlyin agreementwiththeBelgianreview. The"RevueCatholiquedesIdeeset desFaits"hasnotundertakenaninvestigationorsurveyofthereligious moral,politicalandeconomicsituation ofNewItaly,andMr.NorbertWallez, ProfessoroftheCommercialandConsularHighSchoolofMons,hasbeen appointedtomakethisinvestigation, inthecourseofwhichhewillinterview membersoftheItalianGovernment, prelatesandprominentlaymen.
ThefirstinterviewobtainedbyMr. WallezwaswiththeDictator,whose statements,aspublishedintheBelgian Review,cannotfailtobeofgeneral interest.Speakingofthenecessityof astrongBelgianpolicy,Mr.Wallez openedtheinterviewbysaying:
"Excellency,Belgiumisnotalittle nation.Sheisagreatnationbyher technicalpower,byhercivicenergy, byhersenseofhonour,byherartistic creations-themostbeautifulwith thoseofItaly-bythe "Bythequalityandactivityofhgr Catholicism,"interruptedMussolini. Mr.Wallezthenproceededtostate thatBelgiumneededastrongpolicy. butcouldconductsuchapolicyonly inconstantandintimateaccordwith Italy. MussoliniGivesCredittoCatholicism. SignorMussolinilistenedwiththe closestattention,interruptingthe speakermanytimesforanexplanation,ortoexpressanopinion.
"Yes,"hesaidatlast."Belgium andItalymustcollaborate,andthat intimately.YouarerighttoemphasizethepreponderantroleofCatholic. isminthelifeofnations.Thestrength ofItaly,herjoyandhermarvellous chancesforthefutureareduetoCatholicism.Ihavefrequentlyproclaimedit. IshallproclaimitwheneverIhavetheopportunity.Catholicism,byitsdoctrinesanditspreceptsofrenunciation,penance,sacrifice,mortifications,Catholicism,byits asceticismpersuadesmentocombat themselvestodeveloptheirdeeperenergies;or,moreexactly,Catholicism trainsmentoprepareandassurethe triumphoftheirbestenergies,those thatmakeheroesandsaints.Itis thankstoourCatholicismthatweItalianshavepreservedthespiritualvigour,thespiritualnobility,thespiritual fecunditywhichtakestheplaceofthe materialwealthwhichwelackand which,bytheway,makeusfittoconquerit.
"WithoutCatholicismwhatwould becomeofusItalians?Whatwould havebecomeofus?Look,mydear sir,atthemajorityoftheEuropean peoples.Theyhavegiventhemselves uptoomuchtothethirstofenjoyment.Theyhavecoarsened.They havebecomematerialised.Andif theyareProtestants,theyhavedraggedreligiondownintheirdownfall. Theyallowittosubsistonlyasaformulabehindwhichthereisnothing,or almostnothing,religious.Nothingis
REVIEW. inuresignificantinthisconnection thantoexaminethemeaningofthe word'comfort.'Thiswordcomfort, mydearsir,isItalian.Itsignifiesfor uswhatitsignifiedinitsoriginalacceptation:joyofthespirit,joyofthe heart,thedelightfulpeaceofthewhole soul,atastefursuperterrestrialrealities.Thatiscomfort.Buthow manyotherpeopleshavemadethis wordasynonymofarm-chairsand modernplumbing.
CatholicismaHelptoAnyNation.
"CatholicismrenderstoItaly,ait renderstoallnationswhichconsentto beingpenetratedbyit,theincomparableserviceofvirilisingthem,ofpurifyingthem,ofraisingthemabove themselvesbythevictoriousstruggle whichitinducesthemtowageagainst theirgrosserorevilappetites.Catholicismhasrenderedusgreaterservices thanthat.Butitsspiritofmortificationitconvincesusthatweshould consumelessthanweproduce.Ithas thusendoweduswithmaterialresources'thankstowhichwehavepassed throughcriseswhichanotherpeople, doubtless,wouldnothavesurvived.
"InwhatIhavetoldyou,"theDictatorcontinued,"youwillfindtheprincipalreasonsformyattitudetowards Catholicism-respectforCatholicism, protectionforCatholicism,collaborationwithCatholicism.TheecclesiasticalHierarchyshouldbehonouredby theState.WheneverIhavetheopportunityIorderthecivilandmilitaryauthoritiestoattendthegreatreligiousceremonies.Askwhatwas doneatGenoaatthelastEucharistic Congress.Theresourcesoftheclergy shouldbeincreased.Spontaneously andbyasimpledecreeIhaveadded thirty-eightmillionliretothebudget forthispurpose.TheteachingofCatholicismshouldbeencouragedand stimulatedbytheState.Irequireall teacherstobepunctualandzealousin thisrespect.TheprestigeoftheCross mustberecognised,sanctionedbythe State. IhavereestablishedtheCrucifixinthecourtroomsandinthe schools. Iproposetoreestablishit inParliament.
"ButwhatisFaithwithoutmorals?" heimmediatelyadded.
"Itreatwithseveritywhosoeverundertakestopervertmypeople,because byperversiontheyareweakenedand dissolved.Andtodissolvethem wouldmeantheirevictionfromthe world,itwouldmeantheannihilation ofoureffortstoplaceItalyinthe frontranksofthenations."
InProtestsUnavailing. replytoarequestastowhether therewasnoprotestagainstthisaction,SignorMussolinistatedthatthe immensemajorityofhiscompatriots approvedofhisenergeticmeasures, andthatthosewhoprotestedknew thattheirprotestswereperfectlyuse less.
"Unfortunately,"hesaid,"manyCatholicsdonotunderstandthislanguage. ChristLetCatholicsreadtheGospel. drovethemoney-changersout oftheTemple.Thisexamplehaslost noneofitsvalue.Therewillalways bemoney-changersintheTemple, therearealwaysmenwhoexploit,sell orperverttheirbrothers.Therefore, theremustalwayshementochase themoutorsubmitthemtoatreatmentmoreradicalstill."
TheSanctityoftheHome Anobservervowsthat"themost encouragingcharacteristicofourtimes istheever-increasingintellectualcuriosityofthemenandwomenwhohave hadlimitedopportunityofacquiring cultureintheiryouth."Butwen oneconsidersthecalibreofthosewho setuptofillinthegapsinearlyeducationforthemasses,inmanycases thereisneedforcaution. Fortoooftenthereisamotivebehindthisdesiretosupply"intellectual satisfaction"forthecuriosityofthe folkwhohavenotreadmuch.The promotersofallkindsofpernicious doctrines/seeinthedesireforlight andleadingexpressedbyordinarymortalsachangefortheirpropaganda work.Booksandperiodicalsbythe thousandfallfromtheprinting-presses thatarekeptrunningbysocietiesand organisationsthataimatbroadcastingtheirownbrandsofdoctrines.The literatureisgotuptoappearmerely educativeanduplifting:butthegerm offalsehoodandofdryrotiscarefully implantedonpageafterpage. Itis.urprisingwhatanumberof writerssufferfromthedelusiontl4t itisclevertomakefunofsacred,or evenseriousmatters. Ilatelycame acrossaseeminglyweightyarticle
whichpurportedtobeaninquiryinto thequestionofthesanctityofthe home.Itwaswrittenbyarather popularnovelistwho,ofcourse,got allthehumourtherewastobegot fromthesubject. Thereasoningwassomethinglike this:Divorce,wearetold,destroys thesanctityofthe.home.Whatdefinitionofsanctityisoneexpected toarriveatfromthatfact?Andhere areacoupleofthe"clever"questions: "Canahomehavealittlesanctitybut notmuch,orisitanall-or-nothing business?. Couldahomelosesail, tityandyetkeepsomesanctities?" Andallthetimethewriterpretends tobeasimpleseekerafterthetrue factsofthematter. ACatholiccan Neethroughtheinsidioustrendofthe article,butwhatofthoseotherseekerswith"intellectualcuriosity,"especiallyiftheireyesarecaughtbythe tinselofit?AsCatholicswecannot hutfeelgrievedthatsuchmock-seriousnessonasolemnthemeshouldbe scatteredabroadbeforethereceptive mindsofpeoplenotaccustomedto thinkverymuchforthemselves. Fortousthesanctityofttehome meansthebasisofwhatisbestinlife. Itneedsnoculturetorealisethatthe
relationsofparentstochildrenandof childrentoparentsAasacredone: thatreligionmustbeattherootof familylifeaswellasabindingforce betweenthe ofthelittlecommunitywihchconstitutesthehome: thatthefabricrestsuponaDivinelyinstitutedsacrament.Wehaveno patiencewiththepeoplewhowonder aboutthesanctityofhome-weknow thattoeveryhomeworthythename theremustclingsomethingsacredand apart. Nowandagainsomeofuscando somethingtowardscastingalittle gleamoflightonthedarkplacesfor lessfortunatefolk.Andinthisdirectionwemightbealittlemorepatient thanthesaseseemstowarrantoff.
hand.Forthesubtlemindsthataim atdestroyingthetruesweetnessof
haveplanneddeeplyintheircampaigntostrikeattherootsofthe Christianidealsofhome.-"IrishRos: ary."
BRYANT
BunburyConventSchoolConcert ABRILLIANT8170018S. Ahighclassentertainment,givenby thepupilsofthecombinedConvent Schools,wasstagedinitsexpansive varietyanddiversifiedexcellencein St.Joseph'slargehall,whichwastaxedtoitsutmostcapacitybyanappreciativeaudience,everypoint(if vantagebeingutilisedbylatecorners whowereunabletofindseatingaccommodationinthealreadycrowded building.Muchhasbeensaidand writtenaboutthemusicaltalentand generalabilityofthesepupils,but whatevergoodimpressionsonemight form,onehastoactuallywitnessan evening'sentertainmentasprovided bysuchyouthfulartistrytorealisethe uniqueexcellenceoftheirskilland faculty.Itisnoexaggerationtoassertthatforentertainingtalentthe youthofBunburywilltake"agreat ofbeating,"andonebeginsto 'riderhowmanymusicalandvocal rs,andhowmansstageartistswill inthefuturedevelopfromtheminiatureranksoflocalcapacity.
Theprogrammecoveredawide range,andnumberednineteenitems, outofwhichcanbeselecteda"Serbian StarDance'andaconcludingminiature operaentitled"AQuietLittleDinner"Ifonemaybepermittedanindividualselection,thesetwoitems claimprideofplace,althoughitis withsomelittledifficultythatanyparticularturnsareselectedasdeserving ofmoremeritthanothers.Inthe formerthejuniorgirlsgaveamost gracefulexhibitionofphantasydancingandfairymovement,whileinthe latteraone-actdramaette,burlesquing itstitle,MasterE.MorrisasMr. Pinny,thehost.MissEnaBooras "Mrs.Pinny,"hostess,MasterD.Kelly as"Mr.Simpson,"theguest:MissW. Bettesworth.as"Mrs.Simpson:"Miss M.Shanahan,as"Sarah,"thehousemaid;MissL.Carlson,as"Cook,"and MasterM.Atkinsasthecheated "Cabby,"whokickedupaterrible dustovera"crookfare,"eachfeaturinganexhibitionofstageartistryand generalactingthatwouldhavedone justicetoolderandmuchmoreexperiencedperformers. Somethingentirelynewintheencyclopaediaofentertaining-awild andwoollyNor'-West"Abbo."corroboree-provedapowerfulfavourite. Doubtlesspeoplehaveoftenheard mysterioustalesaboutsuchnativefestivalfunctions,butnotmanyadults muchlesstheyoungergeneration, havehadtheopportunityofwitnessingthespectacle.Thiswasonereason,therefore,why"TheCorroboree," carriedoutinthemostrealisticfashion,withmake-upandenvironment ensuite,broughforthburstsofspontaneousapplause.Werathersuspect, judgingfromhisbroadsmileandnods ofapproval,thatFatherCreaghwas atthebottomofit.Otheritemsoutstandinginasplendidbilloffare were:ConventFullOrchestra,'Waltz', consistingoftwenty-twoperformers, alldisplayinggreatartisticandtechnicalability,andthe"youthfulmusi. cians"aretobehighlycongratulated onthebeautifultoneandharmony whichtheydisplayedintherendering frommemoryalengthyanddifficult piece.Theroundsofapplausewhich followedthisitemtestifiedthekeen appreciationoftheaudience.AViolinSolo."IntheWoods,"byMr.K. Mayer,waswellreceived,andparticularlyfinerenderingofChopin's"Taren tene,"byMissD.Bettesworth. F.T.C.Lwasvociferouslyapplauded andencored.Anumberofjunior girlsfromSt.Mary's,SouthBunbury, sangsweetly,andwithclearenunciationthesongentitled"LittleMothers." andverycharming"littlemammas' theylookedintheirquaintcostumes AfineexhibitionofPoleDrillwas givenbytheboysofSacredHeartand ss_St.Joseph'sSchool.Theywentthrough ',heintricateexerciseswithprecisise, andreceivedwell-meritedapplause. LullabyTrainActionScene,junior boysandgirls.SacredHeartandSt Joseph'sSchool,wasadmirablystag-
ed.MasterD.Flynn,as"Guard,'per formedhisdutiesinaverybusinesslikeway.Thepromptmannerin whichhedealtwiththepassengers' complaints,etc.,causedmuchamusementamongtheaudienceTwelve girlsdressedas"StarsoftheMilky Way"addedthefinishingtouchtothis interestingscene."TheSeagull,"two. partsong,seniorgirls,SacredHeart andSt.Joseph'sSchools,wasrendered ingoodstyle.Beautifultoneandbalanceofpartswereremarkablethroughout.ThejuniorboysfromSt.Mary's, SouthBunbury,executedadrillwith rings,andthejuvenilesaretobecomplimentedfortheskillshowedontheir firstappearanceonthestage."Australia,"SacredIleartandSt.Joseph's boys.Thispatrioticsongwasrenderedwithbeautifultoneandharmony byastageofyoungAustralians.InstrumentalQuartette,"Medley,'Misses E.Rooneyrcellor,G.Whelan,MastersDanFlynnandK.Meyer(violins). Thisselectiongaveeveryopportunity ofdisplayingtheexpressiveaswellas theexecutiveskilloftheplayers. Theseyoungartistsdidamplejustice tothisreallybeautifulpiece,andfully deservedtheapplauseaccordedto them.AbandofseniorboysfromSt. Mary's,SouthBunbury,gaveasplendidperformanceofDumbbellDrill. whichwasmuchadmiredforthespiritedmannerinwhichthesesturdy youngsterswentthroughtheseveral exercises.Theseniorgirls,St.Mary's, SouthBunbury,sangsweetlyatwopartsongentitled"JoysofSummer," whichwasmuchappreciated.Ascore ofseniorgirls,dressedas"RoseMaidens,"carryinggarlandsofroses,showedtheirskill,delicacyandgraceina veryprettyitementitled"RoseMaid. en'sDance,"inwhichthemanyevolutionswhichtheyfaultlesslyaccomplishedwonprolongedapplause.A Dialogue."TheBrownPaperParcel," createdhilariousamusement.Itwas
actedinamosthumorousstylebytwo capableyoungartists,MissL.Carbon andMissMollieShanahan.Apretty andgracefulperformancecalledthe "LilyDrill,"bytheseniorgirls,St. Mary's,SouthBunbury,waslathusiasticallyreceived."TheSongofthe Sailors"wassunginperfecttoneand harmonybytheboysofSt.Marrs, SouthBunbury. TheprizesforMusic,Commercial Work,andthedifferentstandardsin thethreeschoolsweredistributedby Rev.FatherCreagh,andthisbrought amostenjoyableeveningtoaclose.
JohnMcCormackisconvincedthat. Irelandhasmanyundiscoveredmusicalgeniuses.Nextyearheintendsreturningtohisnativecountrytomake asystematicsearchformusicallygiftedchildrenintheschools.Nowthat Irelandisleavinghertroublesbehind, sheis,inhisopinion,goingtoopena greatmusicalera.TheFreeState MinisterforEducationwasjustas alivetotheimportanceofmusic teachingintheschoolsastheywere inAmerica.
Somelooklike,somesmelllike,none TasteLikeUNIONBEER.
Board&Residence HIMPRO=CARNEY. "JIFFAFFA," 198ADELAIDETERRAPE. FIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION, MODERATETARRIFF, ALLCONVENIENCES. SixMinutesfromTownHan. 'PhoneA4380.
PELLEGRINIlkCO. THECATHOLICDEPOT. Modellers,Manufacturers,ered Imparters. ChurchFurnishers,CatholicBoelisseen PictureFramers.SchoolIlupplissa 54$GBORGESTREBT,STUMM M4ELIZABETHZT.,MELBOURNO, TheHouseforAllCatholicGoodster Church,Home./11e.
GORDON'SPHARMACY (GORDONandKALMAN). Medicinesobtainedatanyhour, DayorNight. 'PhoneA3568. SundaysandHolidaysmelted. PostOrdersreceiveSpecial Attention. 128MURRAY'STREET.
ChristianBrothers'College,Perth RESULTS,1923 THREEGOVERNMENTEXHIBITIONS-SECOND INWA. THIRTEENDISTINCTIONSINVARIOUSSUBJECTS.
ARECORDFORTHECOLLEGE. ThenextTermbeginsonMONDAY,FEBRUARY4,1924. ThePrincipalwillbeinattendancefromJanuary28th ForProspectusapplyto-W.I.POWER,Principal.
TheKingofSpainBeforethePope edaudiencewiththegreatestattentionandinterest;whenHisMajesty finisheditsreadingalltheCardinals,
AVERYIMPRESSIVEAUDIENCE-THEKING'SADDRESS. BishopsandNoblesofthePontifical Courtwhowerepresent,hadbecome
OnehouraftertheirarrivalinRomethemtoprayers,fiercelionswhenthethemostenthusiasticadmirersand onNovember9th(saysaSpanishCor-bugleinvitedthemtofight,suchwerefriends-oftheCatholicKing.HisMarespondenttothe"CatholicHeraldofthemembersoftheMilitaryReligiousjesty,afterfinishing,kneltdownagain India"),KingAlfonsoandQueenVic-Orders,thoseofSantiagoandCala.beforeHisHoliness,butthePoperaistoriaEugeniawereconveyedfromthetrava,ofAlcantaraandMontess,edhimupandembracedhimasason. QuirinalPalacetotheSpanishEm-whosebadgeastheirGrandMasterbyBothSovereigns,theRomanPontiff, bassy,fromwheretheyhadtostartApostolicDelegation,IbearwithandhisbelovedsontheKingofSpain, forthePope'sPalace.TheSovereignsprideonmybreastasthesignofmyweredeeplyaffected.ThentheKing accompaniedbythePremier,Generalcreed,theheraldofmydeep-rootedsatdownnexttohisaugustwifeand PrimodeRivera,andmanyGrandeesfaith. thePontiffansweredtohisaddressin
ThefaithofmypeoplehaswityetLatin. ofSpain,arrivedattheVaticaninsixmotorcarssentfromthere,andcooleddown,MostHolyFather,nor Thepublicaudiencebeingover,they werereceivedinthequadrangleofSt. isthatfaithinanywaydiminishedwereprivatelyreceivedbythePopein Dimasusbymanydignitariesandoffi-whichburnsinmyheartsincelilyhislibrary,andbyHisEminenceCareersoftheApostolicPalace,whoush-childhoodasafruitofmymother'sin-dinalGasparri.Thentheywereconeredthemthrougha-labyrinthofrichstructions:thisisproclaimedbytheveyedtotheBasilicaofSt.Peter,beballsandcorridorstothepresenceofconsecrationImadeofSpaintotheforewhosesepulchretheirMajesties thePope. SacredHeartofJesusintheCerrodeprayedforawhile.
Saturday,January19,1924.
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continentalDentalilk
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SwanHotel NORTHFREMANTLE. THELEADINGSEASIDEFAMILY HOTEL. CompletelyRebuiltandRefurnished witheveryModernConvenience. W.J.BORWICK,Proprietor. Tel.B725.
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TheaudiencetookplaceinthehalllosAngeles,withtheaj5provilofall oftheConsistorywhereinthePope,mysubjectsandthepresenceofmy HOLIDAYCUTSANDHURTS. sittingonhisthrone,surroundedby32Government. AreSuretoCallforZam-Bak.Don't Cardinals,wasawaitingthecomingof "To-day,oncomingto)CI,Most ForgettoTakeaBoxWithYou. theKingandtheQueenofthatCatho-HolyFather,topresentveuwiththe liclegendarycountry,theannalsofhomageofmyirrevocableadhesion,I, Theholidaysteemwithaccidentswhicharewrittenwithgoldenletters"beingtheinterpreterofthevehementthehiddenbitofglassonthebeach, inthehistoryofhumanity.Thethreedesiresofthewholeofmynation,earnorthejaggedrocksandsharpshells, Cardinals,Vanutelli,.MerrydelVal,stivhopethatthisvisitmayincreasethebananaskinonthefootpath,the andBisleti,receivedtheirMajestiesattheloveofSpainfortheApostolicbarbsoftherustywirefence.notto theentrance,andwerereadytoguideSee.andthegoodnessciftheHolySeementionmishapswithknivesandtinthemtothefootofthePontificaltowordsSpain.may,ifpossible,bein-openersandsimilareverydaycausesof throne,whentheKingandtheQueentensified. cuts,bruises,soresandsprains.All kneltdownthreetimesinthecentre -IhavealsotorecalltothemindofsuchinjuriesaremosteffectivelytreatofthehallbeforereachingthePope.YourHolinessthetitlesandprivilegesedbytheapplicationofthatprinceof ThenkneelingagaintheykissedHiswhichonaccountoftheirservicesforhealers,Zam-Buk. Holiness'footandring,whichreallytheChurchweredestowedbytheHoly ThesupremeadvantageofZam-Buk wasanimpressiveceremony.QueenSeeonherministersintheinfidels liesinitsgreatsoothingpower,and Victoriasatdownthenonathroneatland,especiallyinthatcountrywherethecleannaturalhealingitinduces. thePope'srightside,andtheKingre-theredemptionofmankindwasAseveryexperiencedmotherknows, ErminedstandingontheothersideofwroughtandOurLordJesusChristthereisaspeedyendtotearsandpain thePapalthrone.havingbehindhimwasbornanddied. whenZam-BukisappliedtothekidthePremierofhisGovernment,Gen- "1cannotomiteithertomentionthedies'hurts,ortotheirsoresunburnt eralPrimodeRivera.ThenKingAl-greatpleasurewithwhichIwouldseeskins,insectbites,etc. ions°readinSpanishthefollowingad-intheranksoftheNobleGuardsof Mrs.S.G.Hart,218RileyStreet. dress:- Sydney,writes:-"Stumbling-overa YourHolinesssomeoftheSpanish ''WithagreatexpectationIhavede-Knight,whoarenobleamongthelaggedtreestumpinthedark,Igashsired,MostHolyFather.thecomingnobleandfaithfulamongthefaithful;edandsprainedmyankle.Itlaid ofthishappyoccasion,inwhichac-northegratitudeandpride1wouldmeupforeightweeks,andonlyZarncompaniedbytheQueen,uponwhomfeelif,whenevertheoppositeinterestsBukputmeonmyfeetagain.I notlongagoyoubestowedthemostofdifferentnationsburstoutintoadressedthebrokenskinandallbruised extraordinaryhonouroftheGoldenfight,nopeopleallovertheworldfleshsurroundingtheinjurywithZamRose,IwouldheabletopresenttowouldsurpasstheSpanishpeopleinitsBuk:alsomassagedwellintotheankle theHolySeemymostsincerehomagepredilectionfortheApostolicSee.inint.whichwasstiffenedanduseless. andmyfilialaffectionandvenerationMYthankfulnesswouldalsobeextra-Theeffectwaswonderfullysoothing, withthatofmyfamily,mygovern-ordinaryifthebenevolenceoftheandasIperseveredwithZam-I3ukand ment,andthewholeofmyNation. HolySeewouldbecarriedtoanex-graduallyalsorenessandinflammation "Thekindandfatherlyreceptiontreme,ifpossible,inthenominationtowasdrawnoutoftheinjuriesandthey youhonourmewithuponthisocca-thehighecclesiasticalofficesofthehealedperfectly.Thejointwasmade sionwithneverequalledgrandeurandpersonspresentedbytheRoyalPatmagnificence,onaccountofmybeingronage,whoareeagerforthewelfare thefirstSpanishMonarchwhoinofthecountry,indeed,butare,also courseofmanycenturieshaspaidathezealouspromotersofthehonourof visittotheVicarofGoduponearth,theChurchofSpain. deeplymovesmyheartwithoutmybe- "AndsinceIprayfrommyinneringablehowevertoexpressinade-mostheart,andIamsureitcherishes quatewordsmyardentgratitude.Theallthevehementdesiresoftherace,I recipientofthissignofkindnessisadaretobegYourHolinessthatthe SovereignwhosegreatesthonourisinAmericanNationsmighthavemorerehistitleofCatholicKinggrantedbyapresentativesintheCardinal'sColpredecessorofYourHolinesstooneoflege;andIamaskingforthisfavour, myforefathers:aSovereignwhoisMostHolyFather,here,inoneofthe proudofrulingovertheSpanishNa-mostaugustplacesuponearth.iiiertion,thatNationwhosegloriousdeedsdertoproclaimthemostvividaspirawereneverequalledinthehistoryoftintsofSpain,thatistofuseherself humanity,asneverwasheradherencewithheroldcoloniesofthenewworl') totheHolySee,beingforthatreasoninacloseembraceoflove;inorder inthevanguardoftheCatholicthatallSpaniardsbeingunited,those Church wholiveontheothersideofthesea "Thesapoffaithoverflowsabun-andthosewhoareonthisside,theday dantlythroughthehistoryofSpain:oftheSpanishracemayreachthezeniftheCrossofChristwerenolongerithofthatgreatnesswhichisjustly overshadowingourcountry.Spainduetohersinceshehasbeentheon wouldnotbeanymoreSpain.TheginatorofthehigheridealsofhumanpreachingoftheApostleSt.Jamesandity,andhasplacedallhergloriesunder theapparitionoftheBlessedVirgintheRedeemer'sarmsoftheCtoss. oftheColumnatSaragossaareevident "Andwhiledesiring,MostHoly tokensofthepredilectionofProvid-Father,duringyourpiiotshipCfSt encetowardsmypeople.Theamal-Peter'sshipthatPeace,whichisthe gamationofalltheracesscattereddaughterofheaven,mayreignupon overtheSpanishsoilunderthesceptreearth,andtheobstaclesopposedtothe ofRecaredo,whichwastingedwithtriumphalprogressofourReligion thebloodofaMartyr,areagoodthroughpolitics,heresy,andincreduomenofthefaithfulansweringofmylitymaydisappearandtheecclesias. peopletothecallofProvidencewhichticalhierarchymaybespreadallover wastobethesoldierofReligion,thetheworld,andonefoldandonepasneverfailingdefenderoftheCatholictoronlymaybeuponearth:while Church.Hence,when'thefollowersofhumblyasking,asIdo,yourfatherly Mahomedspreadalloverourpenin-blessingforSpain,formyRoyalfamsula,theSpanishpeoplestruggledinily,andformyvaliantarmy,thatis thosepitchedbattlesofgiants,andfightinginAfricainordertoestablish aftersevencenturiesoffightingourjusticeandcivilisation:'wedosolemn
forefatherscheckedthoserushing-bar-lypromisetoyou,HolyFather,that barianswhomenacedbothEuropeandwheneverthegreatestsacrificesofthe theChurchofChrist,throwingthemCatholicsarerequired,accordingto backtotheirAfricandeserts. thatdeviceofSt.Malachyonyour "Notsatisfied,however,withhavingpontificate'fidesintrepida,'thatisincarriedoutalonethere-conquest.thatviolablefaithoftheCatholicpeople, istheWesternCrusade,ourwarriorsthenSpaniardswillbynomeansshrink putagloriousendtotheEasternCru-fromanykindofsufferingsingoingto sades,buryinginthewatersofLe thedefenceofthepersecutedfaith: panto,wherethecoloursoftheHolyandif,asUrbanII.,intheoldentimes, Seewavedsidebysidewiththecol-wouldcallustoanewCrusadeagainst oursofSpain,thegloryofthecres-theenemiesofourSacredReligion, cent,thatthreatenedtomakeoftheSpainandherking,mostfaithfulto MediteraneanaMahomedanLake;yourorders,willneverdesertthatpost andourterciosforthedefenceofRe-ofhonourwhichhergloriouspast ligionagainstthefollowersofLuther,pointsouttoher,toattainthetrirantothedownsofFlandersandtoumphandthegloryoftheCross,which theshoresoftheElbe,astheyha,1beingtheStandardofFaith,isalso gonebeforeagainsttheArabstoAlar-thebannerofPeace,ofJustice,of cosandLasNavas,toElSaladoandCivilisation,andProgress." Granada;thoseknightsofepicdays, Theeloquentreligiousspeechofthe obedientsheepwhenthebellcalledSpanishKingwasheardbytheselect-
SouthTerrace,Fremantle.NewlyRe. novatedandUp-to-Date.Goldfields andNorth-WestCustomersspecially cateredfor.SouthBeachtramsstoe atdoor.Proprietor:T.H.Ryan(late SecretaryCelticClub,andWyndham). Tel.B197. S.BEECROFT BUTCHER, 181ROKEBY-ROAD,SUBIACO. OnlyPrimeFreshKilledMeatSold. 'Phone1341.
WEST&GARRETT. WINDMILLEXPERTS,PLUMBERS
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AustralasianNews QUEENSLAND.
FatherJohnGowen,P.P.,Hamilton, diedintheMater.MisercordiaePrivate Hospital,Brisbane,onthe20th.oflast month.liecaughtachillinSydney,. wherehehadgonefaraholidaylast Easter,theeffectsofwhichhewasnot abletoshakeoff,andduringthewinterhehadanacuteattackofpneumonia.AseavoyagetotheNorth seemedtohaverestoredhillstohealth. Theburningdownofhispresbytery wasagreatshocktohim,andsoon afterhisreturnfromtheNorthhebeearnsunwellandwasorderedbyhis medicaladviser,totheMaterHospital, where,thougheverycarewasgiven tohim,hesankgraduallyandpassed peacefullyaway.ArchbishopDuhig waswithhimduringtheday,andMonIlloignorByrneremainedathisbedside 'practicallyuptothetimeofhisdeath. FatherMcGowanwasanativeofBallyhooley,CountyCork,wherehewas born47yearsago.Hisecclesiastical studieswerebegunatFermoySeminary.andfinishedatAllHallows,Dublin,wherehewasordainedpriestin June.1900.Towardstheendofthat yearhearrivedinBrisbanewith FatherO'Leary.ofCoorparoo.and FatherCashman,ofToowoomba.His administrationoftheparishofHamiltonwashighlysuccessful,andhisparishioners,whoheldhimingreatesteem aresorelygrievedbyhisdeath.-R.I.P. FatherP.Lynch,ofMaylancis,wasa classmateofthedeceased.)
.1painfulaccidenthappenedto FatherDwyer.ofRockhampton,recently,whenhewasthrownfromhis sulky,throughhisponyfalling,and fracturedhisleg.Atthetimeofthe accidenthewasrundownbyover work.Hisconditionofhealthismilitatingagainsthisrecovery.Although onlyfouryearsapriest,hehasagreat recordofspiritualwork,andallclasses inRockhamptonregrethisillness.
AttheMaterHospital,Rockhampton,Mr.P.A.Murtaghdiedonthe 15th.oflastmonth.Thechurchin Rockhamptonhaslostamostearnest self-sacrificingworkerineverymovementforthepromotionofreligion.His two'sonsarepriests-FatherJames Mttrtagh,P.P.,Clermont,andFather DenicMurtagh,P.P.,Marion.Twoof hisdaughtersaremembersofthePresentationOrder.Twootherdaugh- tersarelivingwiththeiragedmother inRockhampton.Mr.Murtaghwasa nativeofSligo,Ireland,andwas72 yearsofage.For30yearshewas StateschoolteacheratBoolburra, whereheacquiredextensivegrazinginterests.-j2
NEWSOUTHWALES.
Thedeathoccurredonthe13th.ult. ofMrs.RobertMcDonald,knownuntil quiterecentlyasMissKathleenWalsh, thepopularmatronoftheAlburyHospital,sisterofNursesMinnieandLizzieWalsh,ofChelveyPrivateHospital,Albury.ThelateMrs.McDonald wenttoMelbourneafewweeksagofor ashortholiday,andwhiletherewas seizedwithherlastillness.Every- thingwasdunethatmedicalskilland carefulnursingcoulddotorestoreher; butshepassedpeacefullyawayatSt. Benedict'sPrivateHospital(Sistersof Mercy.Malvern.Victoria),fortifiedby theritesofHolyChurch,andsurroundedbyhersorrowinghusband awlsis'ers.R.I.P.
FatherJ.O'Reilly,ofArncliffe,has keentransferredtothechargeofPic- ea)parish.Theparishionersfarewell- tdhimontheeveofhisdeparture,and presented.himwithagoldwatchand acheque,asamarkoftheirappreciationandgratitude.FatherRafferty ',succeeds
c.I).Gearin,ofKensington,died IrancerebralhemorrhageonChristmissmorning,undersadcircumstances. HewasathisbusinessonDecember 21.andwenthomeabouttheluncheon hour.Ilesuddenlybecameill,and diedonthefollowingmorning.He leavesawidowandthreechildhen.Mr. GearinwashorninWaterlooonChristmasDay'37yearsago,andwaseducatedattheMaristBrothersHigh School,St.Mary's,andsubsequentlyatSt.Joseph'sCollege,Hunter'sHill. Inhisyouthhe:wasaprominentathlete. HO'tt'-asoneofthepioneersof thetallowrefineryindustryatMascot, andinadditiontobeing.managingdirectorofMessrs.M.GearinandSon, ofMascot,hewasalsorhafitigingdiret forofthe*ascot.SmeltiligWorks;and wasadiriactor-ofthe-Rnsetery'RaZIng Club.aswellas.beitieffitereitedina numberofothercommercialenterprises.Hewasakeensupporterof LewishamHospitalandotherCatho-
lieactivities.Dr.C.Gearinisabrotherofthedeceased.-R.I.P.
AnoldresidentoftheGlebe,hithe personofMr.FrancisShanley,passed awayonthe16th.oflastmonth.He wasanativeofTasmania,andcame totheState40yearsago.Duringhis longillnesshewasconstantlyvisited byhisnephew,FatherMuirhead.He leavesawidow,fourdaughters,anda son.-R.I.P.
FatherPeterO'Reilly,ofHolyCross parish.BondiJunction,leftforayear's holidayintheOldLandonthe9th. inst.FatherO'Reillyorganisedthe newHolyCrossparish,andhasfor manyyearslabouredtherewithgreat success.Thechurcboccupiesafine site,andhasasplendidgroupofecclesiasticalbuildings.Hehadanen-' thusiasticsend-offbyhisparishioners.
Anewparishhasbeenestablishedat Croyden.FatherM.Tansey,ofthe Cathedralstaff,goesthereasrector. Thegrowthofthedistrictnecessitated thenewdivision.FatherTanseyhas contributedmanyinterestingarticles toSydneyCatholicpapers,andisa writerofmuchpromise.
Mrs.KathleenrfcGinley,ofEast Maitland,recentlycelebratedher102nd birthday.SheisanativeofArdmore. Ireland,andcametoAustraliain1859, andsettledinEastMaitlandinthat year.Mrs.McGinley'smemoryis good.Shecanremembereventsin Irelandwhenshewaseightyearsof age.Herfacultiesremainunimpaired.OnChristmasmorningtheold ladywalkedunattendedtoMassatSt. Joseph'sChurch.
TheRev.NormanThomasGilroy, sonofMr.andMrs.Gilroy,ofWest Kogarah,wasordainedtothepriest- hoodatRomeonDecember22nd. FatherGilroyreceivedhisearlyeducationattheMaristBrothers'School, Kogarah.Fromtherehewentto SpringwoodSeminarytocommencehis ecclesiasticalstudies.In1919heleft forRometocompletehiscourseat PropagandaCollege.* *
SisterMaryMatthew,oneoftheoldestnunsoftheOrderinthewest,pass- edawayatSt.Joseph'sConvent. Perthville,onTuesday,18th.ult.She hadbeenaninvalidforaboutfive years.Thedeceasednunwasabout 76yearsofage,andanativeofMaitland.ShejoinedtheOrderabout43 yearsago,andhadrenderedvaluable servicesinCatholiceducationthroughoutpracticallyallpartsoftheBathurstDiocese.
--VICTORIA.
HisLordshipDr.Phelan,Bishopof Sale,underwentanoperationatMt. St,Evin'sHospital,Melbourne,recent
IV.Heisprogressingfavourably. e
HisGraceArchbishopMannixpresidedatthefirstannualspeech-dayof CorpusChristiEcclesiasticalCollege, \\'erribee.TheBishopsofBallarat andSandhurstandalargenumberof theclergywerepresent.Besidesmuss calitemsandrecitationsbythestudents,Mr.J.CahirreadaLatinad dressofwelcome,Mr.J.Rydertraced thehistoryof\Verribee,Mr.J.Cleary readapaperon"TheFirstMassin Victoria,"Mr.JohnDaygaveashort addressonthe"WhiteAustraliapol- icy"fromtheCatholicpointofview, andMr.J.Gormanreadanessayon "Macbeth."TheArchbishopdistributedtheprizestothesuccessfulstudents,andwarmlycongratulatedthe Rector(VeryRev.FatherA.Power, S.J.),andthestaffontheirsplendidwork.BishopFoleyandBishopMcCarthyspokeinsimilarterms.
* *
*
Father'I':W.Gallagher,BA.,ofSt. Patrick'sCathedralStaff,leavesforIrelandonthe21stofnextmonth,on holiday.
* '
*
Rev....FatherE.Frost,S.J.,hasbeen appointedrectorofXavierCollege, Kew,andtakesoverdutyimmediately fromVeryRev.FatherSullivan,who tookofficeasSuperioroftheJesuit FathersinAustraliaonNewYear's Day.SincehisarrivalinAustralia fromIreland12monthsagoFather Frosthas-beenroortsmasteratXavier.HisauntisMotherSuperiorof NazarethHouse.Ballarat.* .4* SisterMary-.ofSt..Paul,oneofthe mostvaluedandlovedmembersofthe Good,ShepherdCommunityatAbbotsford,wenttoherheavenlyrewardon ChristmasEve..AsMissJuliaCroshie,shewasa-wellknownmemberof thechoirofSt.IgnatiusChurch,Richmond.Shewasgiftedwithraremusicalgifts,andhadanexquisitesoprano
voice.assingerandorganisthertalentswereinagenerotillmeasuredevotedtothedivineservice.SheenteredtheOrderin1874,when21years ofage;shemadehervowsin1876. DuringtheStatescholasticcrisis,at therequestofthelateDr.Gould,the nunsoftheGoodShepherdatAbbots-ford,toaidthecauseofCatholiceducation,hadaschoolerectedinthe Conventgroundsforexternpupils. Thisprimaryschoolwasopenedin 1879,andSisterMaryofSt.Paulwas appointedoneofthefirstteachers. Sheretiredfromdutyonlyafew weeksbeforeherdeath.-R.I.P.
* * TheVeryRev.W.J.Lockington, S.J.,whoisinNewZealand,willenterontherectorshipofSt.Ignatius' College,Riverview.Sydney.attheend ofthecurrentmonth.
Amongmembersoftheclergywho willshortlybeleavingonvisitstoEuropeAndtheEast,aretheRev.J. Manly,P.P.,Rev.R.S.Benson,P.P., Rev.Dr.Maguire,Rev.D.Howell Illorshaml.andRev.J.Duggan(Mar- one'.
SOUTHAUSTRALIA. Rev.Bro.T.J.Dowd,oftheChristianBrothers'College,Adelaide,has sufferedabereavementinthedeathof hisfather,Mr.JohnDowd,CrootEstate, whoGoolagong,N.S.W.Deceased, wasinhis85th.year,washighly respectedintheLachlandistrict.He wastheonlyresidentofthedistrict whowasborn,lived,anddiedinthe samehouse.Hisparentswereamong thehistpioneers,andthelateArchbishopPoldingandBishopsLanigan andGallagherwereamongtheirguests. ThelateMr.Dowdleavesawidowand daughter,andeightsons.-R.I.P. * * *
Mr.P.McM.Glynn,sonofHon.P. McM.Glynn,whohasgainedarepu- tationasanathleteatXavierCollege, Melbourne,competedintheamateur eventsatGlenelgonCommonwealth Day.Hestartedfromscratchinthe IloldfastBayHandicap,three-quarters ofamile,andwasonlyjustbeatenin thefinalbyC.F.Elliott,towhomhe gave50yards,in3min.23sec. *
MotherM.Benedicta,oftheGood SamaritanOrder,passedpeacefully' awayattheNursingSisters'Hospital
onthe30th.December.Shedidpioneeringworkforthecommunityin Queensland,Hughenden,ChartersTowers,andlaterBrisbane,whereshewas inchargeofLourdesHillConventin 1894 Eighteenmonthsagoshecame
OneoftheoldestandmostrespectedresidentsofPinkertonPlains,inthe personofMr.EdwardMcEllister,after alongillness,diedonChristmasDay. Hewasbornintnedistrict59year's ago.Awidow,twosons,andthree daughterssurvive.-R.I.P. toGawlertovisitherrelatives.May sherestinpeace.
TASMANIA. TheVen.Archdeaconlieechinor(Hehart)hasgivenapartofthesubstantialtestimonialhereceivedontheoecasionofthecelebrationofthediamondjubileeofhispriesthood,tothe permanentsupportofCatholiceducationinhisparish.andanotherpartto thesupportoftheorphansincharge oftheSistersofSt.Joseph.
COMMONWEALTHPUBLIC SERVICE.
AnEXAMINATIONFOR FEMALETYPISTS FEMALETYPISTS FEMALETYPISTS
Hasbeenannouncedfor SATURDAY,FEBRUARY9,1924
SubjectsofExamination: SHORTHAND,TYPING,ENGLISHANDARITHMETIC.
ASpecialClasshasbeenformedat the UNDERWOODBUSINESS COLLEGE, andwillbepersonallyconducted bytheHeadMaster, EDWARDFLETCHER,F.C.I. NotetheAddress: UNDERWOODBUSINESS COLLEGE, WestAustralianChambers, 106ST.GEORGE'STERRACE.
St.Gertrude'sCollege NewNorcia
ConductedbytheSistersofSt.Joseph fortheEducationofYoungLadies ForfurtherparticularsapplytotheSISTERSUPERIOR
"MYTAILOR" W.A.!JOEY CENTRALCHAMBERS,HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE. NOS.3.8UPSTAIRS. THETAILORWITHTHEREPUTATION.
BEALEPIANOSANDPLAYERS THENEWBEAU
ismorethanabletoholditsownWITHTHEBESTIMPORTED.but therearealwaysPeoplewhocannotbelievethatAustraliansareableto produceanarticleequaltotheforeigner.Theyforgetthatatonetime thesamewassaidofhigh-classhootsmadeinAustralia.Bealehasbeep makingpianosforover30fears,andthefactoryoutputisnow100weekly,withover52,000salesinAustralia.IfBeale'shadnotbeenturningout-good'pianosan-1,steadilyimproving.theywouldhavebeen"down andout"longago. CallandseetheBeale,orwriteforillustrationsofall..models.-with pricesandeasyterms ANDREMEMBER, Noonewillpressyoutobuy,norarethe WORRYINGVISITSOFCANVASSERStobefeared,forweemploynone.Thatishowweareabletogiveso muchbettervaluethanothers.
ThomsonsLtd. OPPOSITEG.P.O.,INMURRAY-STREET,ANDATFREMANTLE.
THEflIMANTLEECONOMICS GreatSummerSale Commenceson CountlessBargainAttractionsinallDepartments DREMDEPARTMENT.
VeryGoodQualityGINGHAM,27in. wide,inallcoloursofplainchecks,also fancystripes,inallcoloursReducedfromlOid.to71d.yard.
DoubleWidthZEPHYRSand GINGHAMS,inalargevarietyof plainandfancychecks.Usualprice, 1/6to2/11yard.SpecialSale Prices,1/-,1/3,1/6,and1/11yard.
LinenandPalmBeachSUITINGS, forBoys'SchoolWear,fawnwithwovenstripes.Reducedfrom1/3to lOid;1/6to1/-;and1/11to1/6yard.
WhiteCottonVOILES,double thread,Reducedfrom1/6to1/-;1/11 to1/6;2/6to1/11;and2/11to2/6 yafd.
TransparentChiffonOrgandiMUSLIN,44in.,wide,inlemon,pink,saxe, fawn,cerise,champagneandgrey. Reducedfrom2/11to1/11yard.
BeautifulFloralNinonVOILES,in latestdesigns.Reducedfrom2/11to 1/6;3/11to1/11;and4/11to2/11 yard.
36in.PureIrishLINEN,inGreen, V.rose,grey,sand,..ixe,pink,and helio.Reducedfrom3/i1to2/11 yard.
BeautifulQualityCREPES,insaxe, V.rose,grey,andnavygrounds,with whitewovenstripes.T'educedfrom 1/11to1/3yard.
ImitationFUJI,doublewidth,with newestfancydesignsincontrasting colours.Reducedfrom2/11to1/11 yard.
LingerieLAWN,veryfinequality, inlemon,pink,sky,whiteandmauve grounds,withdaintydesignsincontrastingcolours.Reducedfrom2/6 to1/6yard.
"Luvisca"WashSILK,bestquality forladies'andchildren'sFrocks;also men'sshirtsandpyjamas,inafull rangeofsmartnoveltystripes.Reducedfrom5/8to4/6yard.
BestQualityDoubleWarpFuji SILK,inplaincream.Reducedfrom 5/6to4/6yard.Alsoinsmartwoven stripes.Reducedfrom5/11to4/11 yard.
VeryHeavyAssamSILK,34in.wide, forladies'CostumesandDustCoats. Reducedfrom8/11to6/11yard.
FrenchGeorgettePureSILK,double width,inbrown,helio,sky,mastic,silver,navy,saxe,black,lemon,andalmond.Reducedfrom8/11to6/6 yard.
ShotTaffettaSILKS,doublewidth, ingreen.brown,reseda,helio.,and navyshoteffects.Reducedfrom 13/11to10/6yard.
Priestley'sWorldFamous"Beltana" BotanySERGE,innavy,54in.wide, guaranteedqualityanddye.Reduc edfrom14/11to10/6yard.
HOSIERYDEPARTMENT.
Ladies'BlackSilkAnkleHOSE, withlisletopsandfeet,extraspliced. Reducedfrom3/6to1/6pair.
Bond'sBlackandWhiteSilkAnkle HOSE,goodquality.Reducedfrom 3/11to1/11pair. PullSilkLegHOSE,seamatback: inblack,white,putty,fawn,suede, andlightgrey.Reducedfrom4/11to 2/9pair. American"HoleproorBrandSilk HOSE,inblackandwhite;superior qualitygoods.Reducedfrom8/Ilto 6/11,andfrom12/6to9/11pair.
Ladies'PureWoolBlackCashmere HOSEEnglishmanufacture.Reducedfrom3/11to2/11pair.
ColouredCashmereHOSEpure wool:inbrown,vete'fawr.,and putty.Reducedfrom4/6to2,4pair.
Ladies'BlackCottonHOSE,Spliced Feet.Reducedfrom1/6to1/-pair.
Ladies'Full-FashionedBlackLisle CottonHOSE,doublesoles.heelsawl toes.Reducedfrom2/11to1/il,and from4/6to2/6pair.
LovelyQualityEnglishMercerised LisleHOSE,inbladeand),:hireReducedfrom4/11to2/11pair.
WhiteCottonLisleHOSE.Speciallyreducedfrom2/6to1/6;2/11to 1/11;andfrom4/6to2/11pair.
Children'sCottonandWoolLace SOX,intanandblack.Sizes0to 1/6.Toclear,9c1pair.
Children'sPureWoolCashmere withplaindoubletops,sizes6, 3,10,11.and12. Usualprices2/11 to4/3pair.Special1/11round.
Children'sBlackCotton-11-SOX,sizes 2to1. Specialtoclear,3d.pair.
PlainCreamesta::-SON,sizes6and 7for1/11,8and9for2/6,10.11,and 12for2/9pair. ColourtilTopCreamesta-SOX,unshrinkable.Size6and7,for2/3;8 and9,for2/6:10to12,for2/9pair.
Children'sHeavyQualityPureWool Cashmerei.S0X,plainturnovertops; sizes6to12,inblack.Special,1/11 pair.
UNDERCLOTHING.
Ladies'CalicoNIGHTS,kimona shape,purecloth,neckandsleevesfinishedspokestitching.Reducedfrom 4/6to2/11each.
Ladies'FineQualityMadapolam NIGHTS,roundorVneck,frontsembroideredinpink.skyorhello.Reducedfrom6/11to4/6each.
Ladies'NIGHTS,madefromfine qualityLingerieFabric;lovelygoods; inpink,helio.,sky,lemon,andwhite; withprettydesignsincontrastingcolours.Reducedfrom12/11to6/11 each.
Ladies'Fine/WhiteCalicoKNICK ERS,elasticwaist,widelegs,spokestitched.Reducedfrom2/11to1/11 pair.
Ladies'WhiteStockingetteBLOOMERS,elasticwaistandknees,gusset inset.Reducedfrom2/11to1/9 each.
Ladies'PureWoolKnitedVESTS, fullsize,V,'root,andshortsleeves. Reducedfrom4/11to3/6each.
Ladies'FineQualityWhiteRibbed CottonVESTS,withroundneckand shortsleeves.Reducedfrom2/6to 1/6each.
Ladies'CottonVESTS,strapshould. er.1/11for1/-each. Maids'CottonVESTS,strapshoulder.Reducedfrom1/6to9d.each. GoodQualityinFineRibhedCotton VESTS,withorwithoutsleeves.Reducedfrom2/11to1/11each. BigReductionsin.BetterQualities MadapolamandSilkNightsand, Underwear. CORSETS.
FituEnglishmadeRustproofCORSETS,instrongwhiteCoutil,low bust,longskirts,straightbusk,suspenders.Sizes21to30in.Reduced from5/11to4/9pair.
FituRustlessCORSET,mediumbust andskirt,wedgebuskandsuspenders. Sizes21to30in.Reducedfrom6/11 toS/6pair.
FituEnglishmadeCORSETS,low bust,longskirt,wedgebusk,front hookandfoursuspenders.GuaranteedRustproof.Sizes22to301n.Reducedfrom6/11to7/6pair.
PituRustproofCORSETS,madein. StronrOffte'come;mediumlovebust, longoverhiveskirtreinforcedin
;mutwithdoablecloth,wedgebusk andfoursuspenders.Sizes24to36in. Reducedfrom12/11to10/6
FituReducingCORSETS,very strong,mediumlowbust,longskirt, withreducingbelt,straigthbusk,front hook,andfourgoodsuspenders.Sizes 26to35in.Reducedfrom13/11to 11/6pair.
lzods'EnglishmadeCORSETS,low bust,longskirt,straightbuskand fronthook;foursuspenders;forslight figure.Everypairguaranteed.Sizes 21to25.Reduccofrom7/11to3/11 pair.lzoris'GuaranteedCORSETS,for matrons;wellboned,highbust,mediumskirt,strongwedgebuskand foursuspenders.Sizes'23to29in. Reducedfrom15/11to11/6pair. lzods'CORSETS,withmediumbust, longskirt,straightbuskandfront hook;toursuspenders;everypair uaranteed.Size21to27in. Rediwerlfrom17/6to8/11pair.
PaxtonaReducingCORSETS,in verystrongwhitecoutil,skirtreinforcedwithdoublematerialinfront;mediumbust,longskirt,elasticinset, strongwedgebusk,fronthookandsix suspenders;guaranteednottobreak, rustortear.Sizes25to36in.Reducedfrom25/-to21/6pair. BRASSIERES.
SpecialReductionsinAltodTailored BRASSIERES.
AltodBRASSIERE,strongwhite cloth,strapshoulder,hookedback,reinforcedwithstrappings;34to44in. bust.Reducedfrom4/9to3/9. AltodBRASSIERE,longfitting front,crossoverback;34to44in.bust. Reducedfrom4/11to3/11each.
AltodBRASSIERE,inpink,strap shoulder.hookedatback,bust34to 421n.5/6for4/6each.
PlainBodiceShapeAltodBRASSIERE.hookedfront,34in.to48in. bust.Reducedfrom3/6to2/6.
BrocadeAltodBRASSIERE,Strap Shoulder,hookedhack,34in.to42in. bust.5/6to4/6each.
BodiceShapeAltodBRASSIERE, stronglyreinforcedwithstrappings, hookedfront;36in.to48in.bust.Reducedfrom4/11to3/11each. -MANTLES.
Ladies'CrepeKIMONAS,insaxe, pink,grey,v.rose,andsky.Embossedincolours.Reducedfrom11/6to 8/11each.
Ladies'KimonaShapeCheckZephyr FROCKS.Reducedfrom5/11to3/6 each.
VeryLargeO.S.SizesinLadies' CheckZephyrFROCKS.Reduced front7/11to4/6each._ FancyZephyrTubFROCKS,light grounds.Reducedfrom12/6to5/11 each.
LadiesHouseFROCKS,inimitation linen;trimmedwhitepipingsand buttons.Reducedfrom9/11to5/11 each.
EnglishCrepeTubFROCKS,embossedinfrontinallcolours.Redueedfrom10/6to5/11'each.
SmartStylesinPureSilkFuji FROCKS,wovenstripesandplaincolours.Usualprices,32/6to37/6.Reducedto22/6each.
Ladies'WhiteMadapolamPrincess PETTICOATS.Reducedfrom6/11 to3/11,andfrom9/11to6/11each.
Children'sLinnenneFROCKS,in sky,pink,andhelio.Size22to2Sin. TAclearad2/11each.
Children'sLinnenneROMPERS, wPittertee'antcolouredMoe/sees.
Size1.Sir..to22in.Specialto(Ilea/at 2/11each. Children'sFancyCheckGingham FROCKS,20in.to24in.,for203;27in. to30in.,Special,2/6each.
Maids'PureSilkFujiFROCKS,in plaincreamandstripes,39in.to451n. Reducedto13/11each.
LadiesPureSilkShantungROBES, verynewandsmart,madeinseveral oftheseason'slateststyles,ingrey,reseda,saxe,almondandbrown.Usual price84/.and89/6.SpecialSalePrice, 39/6. TheSeason'sLatestFabricsand FancyWeaveGEORGETTES;very lateststyles,showinginsky,pink, grey,lemon,shrimp,reseda,saxeand peacock.Beautifulgarments.Usual prices.95/-and105/-each.Special SalePrice,39/6each.
KnopCheckCottonGeorgette FROCKS.inselfcoloursofreseda, helio.,pink,lemon,cerise,grey,etc. Smartlymadeinbecomingstyles. Usualprices,55/.to75/-.Specialto clear,25/6each.
Ladies'WhiteVoileFROCKS,made withroundneck,i-sleeves,andtrimmedwithcolouredvoilebandsonhem aqcuffs.Reducedfrom35/-to17/6 eaat.
HANDKERCHIEFS.
Ladies'WhiteMuslinHemstitched HANDKERCHIEFS.Reducedfrom 3/6to1/11;4/6to2/11;5/11to3/11 dozen.
Ladies'WhiteMuslinHANDKERCHIEFS,withnarrowcolourededge. Reducedfrom6dto3d.each.
PureIrishCambricHANDKERcHIEFS.mediumhemstitchedborder. Reducedfrom1/-to-71d.each. PureIrishCambricMercerisedHANKIES,withcolouredborder,inpink, sky,andhelio.Reducedfrom9d.to 6d.each.
Ladies'CreamMercerisedLawn HANKIES.withcolouredfancyborder,hemstitched.Reducedfrom4/to6d.each.
Ladies'PureIrishLinenHemstitchedHANDKERCHIEFS.Reduced tramlOidto6deach. SwissEmbroideredLawnandMuslinHANDKERCHIEFS,atHalf UsualPrices.1/3for71d,and1/11for 1/.. RealSwissGuipureLaceEdge !IANDKERCHIEFS.ThreeSpecial Numbers.1/6for9d,2/11for1/11,and 3/11for2/6each. AGreatBargaininBoxHANDKERCHIEFS.SwissorIrishembroidered,6inbox.UsualPrices,5/11to 7/11.SpecialSalePrice,2/6box. Children'sFancy HANDKERCH1EFSN1/11dozen.
VEILINGS.
BlackSilkNetVEILINGS.Usual Prices,1/6to2/6yard.ToClearat 6d.yard. BlackJerseyBorderedVEILING6. UsualPrices,2/11and3/11yard;Special,2/6yard. BlackRussianNetEmbroidered VEILINGS.Reducedfrom2/11sad 3/11to1/11yard. BlackSilkNetReadytoWear VEILS,withborder.UsualPrices. 4/11,6/11and7/11;Specialtoclear, 1/11,3/11,and4/11each.
RAMON&
GoodQualityGlaceRIBBONS,Hirt. wide,inwhite.*axe,sky,navy,belie, v.rose,pink,putty.cream,cardinal andemerald.Reducedfrom1/3to Sd.yard.
Sattuday,January19,SU
BlackGlaceRIBBON,31in.wide, reducedfrom1/6to101c1;,44in.wide, reducedtrom1/11to1/3:andSin. wide,1/11for1/6,and2/3for1/9. ReducedNarrowFancyTrimmingRIBBONS. from6dyardto1/11dozen. WideFloralRIBBONS,inlightanddarkgrounds.Reducedfrom3/6to 1/11and'from4/11to2/11yard. FancyJerseyRIBBON,withsilvertinselstripe,inv.rose,cardinal,saxe. almond,andgold.Reducedfrom3/6 to11yard. 3in.HeavyQualityFancyRIBBON,inallcolours.Reducedprom3/11to 1/6yard.
EMBROIDERIES. MuslinandCalicoEmbroideryEDG- ING,prettydesigns,3in.wide.Re- ducedfrom6dyardto3/6dozen;3/in.wide,Reducedfrom71dyardto4/11 dozen; and41in.wide,Reduced from9dto5/11dozen;6in.wide,Re- ducedfrom1/-yardto6d.yard. Sin.LongclothEmbroideryEDG- ilbei-NG,beautifulquality.Reducedfrom 1/9to1/3yard;10in.wide,Reduced from1/11to1/6yard. Ifrin.FineMuslinFlouncingEM- BROIDERY,prettyneatpatterns.Re- ducedfrom2/11to1/11yard. 26 FLOUNCING.InchesLongclothEmbroidery Reducedfrom3/11 to2/3yard.
BEADINGS.EmbroideryINSERTIONSand Vrinwide,atHalfPrice, Now1/11,2/6,and3/6dozen;3in. wide,at3/11and.4/11dozen.
LACESANDINSERTIONS. EnormousReductionsHere.
ImitationMalteseINSERTION,lin. wide.Reducedfrom6d.yardto1/6 dozen;2in.wide,71dyardfor1/11 dozen.
CottonTorchonINSERTION,pretty patterns,21and31in.wide.Usual Prices,81dand1/.yard.Specialto Clear,2/11and3/11dozen.
MercerisedCottonTorchonLACE, 21inwide,71dfor3/11dozen;3in. wide,9dyarfor4/6dozen;31in.wide, 1/-yard,for5/11dozen;5in.wide,Re- (Weedfrom1/3to71c1yard. INSERTIONStomatch.Ain.wide. Reducedfrom10/(1.yardto4/11dozen CoarseMeshTorchonLACE,2in. wide.Reducedfrom3/11to1/11 yard;31in.wide,6/11for3/6dozen. INSERTIONtomatch.lain.wide,3/6 for1/11dozen. FineQualityTorchonLACE,lin. wide.Reducedfrom2/11to1/11doz. NarrowVal.EDGING,finequality. Reducedfrom2/11to1/11dozen.FineMeshMercerisedTorchon LACE,lin.wide.Reducedfrom4/11 for2/11dozen;2in.wide,Reduced from6/11to3/6dozen.INSERTION tomatch,lin.wide,Reducedfrom4/11 to1/11dozen;llin.wide,Reduced from5/11'to2/11dozen. FiletLACE,21in.wide.Reduced from9dto4/11dozen;Viawide.Re- ducedfromlaidto5/11dozen.IN- SERTIONtomatch,31in.wide,Re- ducedfrom1/3to71d.yard.
MERCERYDEPARTMENT. Bays'SHIRTS,instrongHarvard andOxforddoublesewn,wellcut. Usualprice,3/11.SalePrice,1/11 each.
Boys' ClothBeautifulQualityMatron Shirts,Indigodye,navyground, whitestripe;doublestitchedandgee seted.Aguaranteedwearer.Usual Price,5/11.SalePrice,3/11each. Boys'MercerisedSHIRTS,double stitchedpurecloth.UsualPrice,3/11 each.SalePrice,2/6each.
Men'sheavyGrandrillWorkingSHIRTS,blueground,whitestripe. UsualPrice,6/11.SalePrice,3/11 each.
Men'sStripedFlannelettePyjama PANTS,goodsoundcloth.Usual Price,4/11.SalePrice,2/11pair. Men'sStripedCambricPYJAMAS, splendidmakeandfinish;goodsum- merline.AbetterwearerthanFlan- nelette.Usualprice,12/6;SalePrice, 5/11pair. Youths'andBoys'CrepePYJAMAS.beautifulquality,neatpatterns.Usual Price,8/11.SalePrice,5/11. Men'sCambricTunicSHIRTS,with collarstomatch;bestmake;rein- forcedbands;doublesewn;inbig varietyofpatterns.UsualPrice,6/11; SalePrice,3/11each.
Men's SHIRTS,BestQuolityReppFashion collarstomatch;bestmake andfinish.Verybigrangeofpat- terne.UsualPrice,12/6.SalePrice, 6/11
Men'sAllWoolNaturalFLANNELS wellmade,fullsize;guaranteedAus- tralianFlannel.Usualprice,6/11. SalePrice,411each.
Boys'KhakiFisherHATS,green unriers.UsualPrice,2/3.SalePrice, 1/9.Boys'FeltHATS,bigrangeof stylesandshades.UsualPrice,6/11. SalePrice,4/11each. Men'sPureFurFELTS,inall shades;boundedge;selfandcontrast bands;"TheLincoln,"andvariousother Price.makes.UsualPrice.22/6.Sale 16/11each
CLOTHINGDEPARTMENT. Boys'SilkPoplinGolfSUITS,beau- tifullymade,latestcut,tuesoryshade; allsizes.UsualPrice.16/11and17/11 each.SummerSalePrice,12/6.
SmallBoys'PoplinPalmBeachand CrashRomperSUITS,bestmakeand finish;sizes0to5's.UsualPrice, 14/6and15/6.SummerClearance Price,4/11each.
SmallBoys'ScoutSUITS,inall leadiiasSummermaterials;Palm Beach,Crash,andMercerisedPoplin Usualprice,14/6and15/6.Summer ClearancePrice,5/6each.
SmallBoys'AllWoolTweedTunic GolfSUITS,bestmakeandfinish.Not Bull'swool,butbestsoftMerinoPure Wool;splendidquality;sizes0to5's UsualPrice,22/6.SummerSale Price,7/11each
Boys'AllWoolTweedGolfSUITS, beautifulmakearteCfinish.Allsizes to12's,inneatstripes,greysandnavy. Usualprice,39/6.SumnigrSale Price,24/9eatch. YouthsAllWoolSUITS,3gar ,vents;besttailormadeandfinish; outsidebreastpocketincoat.Trou- serscuff,andhippockets.Bigas soetmentinallWoolTweeds,browns andgreys,andAllWoolNavyCheviot Serge;sizesl's.7s.21's.Usualprice from69/6to75/.each.OnebigClear- ancePrice,45/.each. Men'sStripedSilkFinishPoplinTROUSERS,bestcutandfinish.Beau- tifulquality,allsizes.Usualprice, 18/11.SalePrice,14/6each. Men'sHeavyWeightKhakiTROU- SERS,Armydye,wellmade.Usual price,9/11.SalePrice,7/11pair. Men'sBarbProofTROUSERS,for hard,roughwear,thefamous"Barb No.2."Usualprice,12/11.Sale price,7/11pair.Alsocrosssizes Usualprice,14/11 SalePrice,8/11 pair. Men'sAllWoolNavyTwillSerge SUITS.tailormakeandfinish.Otit- sidebreastpocketincoat.Trouser cuffbotturn,andhippocket.Usual price,75/-.SalePrice,45/-. Men'sKhakiDrillTROUSERS,goodcut.Usualprice,7/6.Sale Price,4/11pair.
MANCHESTER. CreamFlannelette,softfinishand goodquality.UsualPrice,8/11doz. SalePrice,3/11dozen. WideWhiteTerryTOWELLING,greatvalueat1/11yard.SalePrice, 1/-yard.
SeagrassBedsideMATS,36x18. Usualprice,1/6each.SalePrice. 1/-each.
50 QUILTS.ONLY,DoubleBedMarcella UsualPrice,32/6each. SalePrice,17/6each.
HeavyHarvardSHIRTING,for workingshirts.Usualprice.1/3yard.
SalePrice9d.yard.
58in.BlueandWhiteStripeTICK- ING.Usualprice,1/11yard.Sale Price,1/3.
80inGreenMosquitoNET,best Englishmade.Usualprice.2/3yard. SalePrice,1/3yard.
SpecialLineofStripedFLANNEL. ETTE,gooddesigns.Usualprice,1/- yard.SalePrice,7/yard. SpecialLineof72in.HeavyDuck, greatvalue,worth4/6yard.Sale Price,2/11yard. RedorBlueCheckGlassCLOTH.Usualprice,101d.SalePrice,6/11 dozen.
LargeWhiteBedroomTOWELS,greatvalue,4/6pair.SalePrice,1/6 each.
56in.WhiteTableDAMASK.Usual price,2/11yard.SalePrice,1/11yard
72in.WhiteHeavyTableDAMASK, beautifuldesigns.Usualprice,6/11. SalePrice.4/6yard
54in.HeavyUnbleachedTwill SHEETING.Usualprice.2/3yard. SalePrice,1/6yard.
SpecialLineofHemstitchedPIL- LOWSLIPS.There'squalityhere! Usualprice,2/6each.SalePrice.1/6 each.
Durabestos TheToughestBuildingSheetMade FarExteriorandInteriorUse
Quicklyandeasilyfittedandfixed. Requitesnopaiitt.tpPz90e$it.JAWallyimproveswithexposure.Are, Water,andVerminProof.Savestime andreducescost.
IfrequiredcanbeCsaeeettiriedor Paperedforinsidedecorativefinish.
Furtherparticularsfrom
WunglerlighLimited SOLEMANUFACTURERS, KuKluxDenouncedbyExKlansman
OliverAllstorm,ofHouston,Texas, wasaformerlecturerandorganiserfor theKuKluxKlan.Accordingtothe "SouthernMessenger,"ofSanAntonio, Mr.Allstormhasdonehispartinhelp- ingtospreadthedoctrinesoftheK.K.K.Duringtheworldwarhe wasaY.M.C.A.secretaryinFrance. UponhisreturntoHoustonhedid newspaperworkforatime,andwhen theKlanmovementwasintroduced intoHouston,andthencethroughout theState,Mc.Allstormbecameidenti-fiedwiththeknightsofthehood.He istheauthorofapamphletattacking RightRev.Mgr.JamesM.Kirwin, V.G..LL.D.,PresidentofSt.Mary's Seminary.LaPorte,entitled"The PriestandtheFlag,"whichwasexten-sivelycirculatedthroughoutthecoun- trybythepropagandaagenciesofthe Klan.LaterMr.Allstormengagedas ananti-Catholiclecturer,underKlan auspices,andcontinueduntilafew monthsago,whenhe"sawthelight" atTemple,Texas.
AsMr.Allstormisapparentlynota manwhodoesthingsbyhalves,hehas sethimselfthetaskofwarninghisfel- lowcitizensagainstthisdangerousanti-socialorganisation.Inhislatest exposehesays:
Ifamanhaslabouredunderamis- apprehension,orbelievedinsomething helaterfindstobeafraud,itisbut nobleinhimtowarnothers.
Ifamanjoinsanorganisationsuch astheKnightsoftheKuKluxKlan andfindsthatitisnotwhatwasre- presentedtohim,theonlydecentand manlythingforhimtodoistoresign.
Andtotheeast,fromtheMississippi otheAtlanticcoast,themenacingsil- houetteoftheblackmanforcinghis waytosocialequalityintothewhite mansparadisewasraisedasthebat- tle-cry. Thesethreeimaginalybugbearsweresynonymouswithdry-leaves,and,fan- nedbythewindsofprejudice,the laanmembershipassumedstaggeringfigures.
InTexastheKlangrewslowlyat first,thenitbegantogrowtasterand faster,andbeforelongitsklaYerns coveredtheState"likeeprairiefire." Goodmenandbadmenwereswept fromtheirreasonandjoinedtheKlan topleasesomefriend;then,afterthe lightofunderstandingreturned,espe- ciallytothinkingmen,suchajudges,doctors,lawyers,preachers,andbusi- nessmen,theypulledouttheeasiest wayopentothem-bynon-paymentof dues.
However,thenamesofhonourable menwhoarenotin"goodstanding" becauseefnon-paymentofduesare stillcarriedon"Klanrosters"forthe moraleffectandforthelustretheir nameslendtothe"homeklavern."
InonetownafteranotherIsawthe flowerofKlanmembersdropawayas silentlyaswhenfirsttheycame.Con- lureupinyourownmindtheclassof mennowremaining.
Wehavebeforeusthegrandspec- tacleoran"emperor"scrappingwitha "wizard"andofanother"ex-grandoffi- cial"soontohetriedforallegedwhite slavery,andonlyafewdaysagowe readofthearrestfordrivingacar whiledrunkoftheKlan's"chiefholy divine."
TheKlanhasbeenlikeneduntoa greatprairiefire.Firstafineburns slowly,thenitgainsgroundfasterand faster,andfinallyitragesandroars, afterwhichitslowlydiesandleaves behindonlyacoal-black,barren,deso- latefield.
TheKlan'sbattle-crythroughoutthe southhasbeenCatholicism,andthe dreadofforeignallegianceandthe dangerofPope-ruleinoursouthland.
Men'sandSmallMen'sAllWool BATHERS,2-piece,guaranteedAll Wool.Navyonly.UsualPrice, 10/6.SalePrice,5/11each. TheWestralianFarmersLimited 669WELLINGTONSTREIT,MIRTHCaterfor Prigky13;17cersaswits:- tdsnrI4eSales, Jutee MITIlhP11.Tter, TireannitingInsurinen
SpecialLineofHeavyLargeBrown StripedTOWELS.Usualprice,5/11 pair.VerySpecialSalePrice.1/11 each. OurSaieSpecial.80in.HeavyTwill SHEETING."Osman"make,guaran- teed.stampedonselvedge.Usual price.5,11yardSalePrice.3/11 yard
Tothewestofus,especiallyalongthePacificcoast,thebattle-rryrang tothetuneoftheJapaneseumbrella. yellowfaces.slanteyes,andcheaplals our.
IneveryStatewheretheKlanhas memberstheofficialsareatwarwith each-other-disintegrationisrapidly takingplace,andtheskeletonofa farceliesopentoourview. TheprorataoflossesofKlanmem- bersinHoustonholdsgoodthroughout thecountrywestoftheMississippi, andonlytwoclassesofmenremain- theofficialgrafters,whoarewaxing richoffunsuspectingsuckers,andthe menwhoaremorallyafraidbecause theyareashamedofthemasksthey wearandlackthemanhoodtotear themoff.
Somelooklike,somesmelllike,none TasteLikeUNIONBEER.
Newcastle,Lord.andSkesi111a,,Beath.
IFoyandGibso SummerFairOfferings AreProvingaRevelationinBargainGiving ThousandstoChoosefrom! By Remarkable
SummerFairBargains IntheTruestSenseoftheWord Foy&GibsonPty.,Ltd. UniversalProviders,PERTH GeraldtonDiocese
STOTT'SBUSINESSEXAMINATIONS.
Heldat"StellaMaria,"Presentation College,Geraldton.
Followingareresultsofexamination heldatthePresentationCollege,Geraldton,inconnectionwithStott's BusinessCollege,St.George'sTerrace, Perth.TheexaminingboatelconsistedofMessrs.Meadowcroft(chairman), C.Conway,andT.R.deLucey:Bookkeeping.
GradeIV.:MissTeresaCreenaune, MissLilianRowe,MissIreneFong, MissLornaDevine,MissDianaMagriplis,MissAlmaKelly,MissEdna Silverlock,MasterH.Brady.
GradeIII.:MissDianaMagriplis, MissAlmaKelly.MissIreneFong,Miss LornaDevine.
GradeII.:MissEileenHyman. Shorthand.
Elementary:MissDianaMagriplis, MissEdnaSilverlock,MissLornaDevine,MissAlmaKelly,MissTeresa Creenaune,MissreneFong.
Intermediate:MissEileenHyman.
Advanced:MissM.Waters,Miss DorisStafford.
Typewriting.
GradeIV.:NIissTeresaCreenaune, MissLornaDevine,MissIreneFong, blissAlmaKelly,MissDianaMagripEs.
GradeIII.:MissAlmaKelly,Miss D.Stafford.
Commentingontheabove,Mr.V.J. Matthews,F.I.P.S.(headmaster,manager,andpartownerofStott'sCollege),remarks:"Thisresultisvery fineindeed,andwecannotrefrainfrom statingthatthewholeoftheexaminationinbothsubjectswascharacterisedbygoodworkwhichhasevidently followedonthoroughtraining.Itis apleasuretobeabletospeakinthis strain,andweshouldliketotakethis opportunityofcongratulatingthe teachersandcandidatesontheresults secured.WefindthatMissFonghas donewellinthethreesubjects,and herworkwascommentedonveryfavourablybytheexaminer.Herhandwritingandmethodofsettingoutare tobehighlycommended.Shehas evidentlytakengreatpainswhen studyingthesesubjects."
Mr.Stotthasalsowrittentoexpress hisapprovaloftheworkdoneinthe followingterms:-"Weareextremely
classes.Asanexpressionofthat gratificationwearepostingundersepcrate anEversharpPencil,which wewouldlikeyoutopresenttothe eadingtypistinyourschool."
Thismuchcovetedprizehasbeen wonbyMiss-DorisStafford.The chairman(Mr.Meadowcroft)presented MissLornaDevineandMissAlma Kellywithvaluablebookprizes,for speed,neatness,andaccuracyinbookkeeping.
NewmanonPrejudice "Inspeakingofprejudiceisitsfirst andmostsimplesense,asamerenticipationorpreviousopinionindisparagementofanother.Isaidthere wasnoharminit.ItIsamerejudgmentformedonpreviousgrounds,like
againstGod'srationalcreatures, againstourfellows,towardsallof whomweowethedutiesofhumanity andcharity.Thereisanaturallaw bindingustothinkaswellaswecan ofeveryone;weoughttobeglad ahenimputationsareremovedand scandalscleanedup.Andthislaw isobservedbyeverygenerousmind; suchapersonispainedtobelievethat badthingscanbesaidofotherswith anyplausibility,andwillrejoicetobe abletodenythem-willhopetheyare nottrue,andwillgivethesubjectof themthebenefitsofhisdoubts.
"Everyhour,then,asitpasses,bears withitprotestsagainstprejudice,from thenaturalstrivingoftheheartthe otherway.Jealousy,suspicion,dislike,thinkingill,arefeelingssopainful totherightlydisposed,thatthereisa constantreclamationgoingonwithin
ingfrom2/11ito3/-perbushel.
Wheat:Onaparwithlastv.Tele, f.a.q.sampleshavebeenrealising4/Iff perbushel. Barley:Thedemandforbarleyis stillveryweak,buyersonlyoffering 3/-perbushelforf.a.q.samples.
Potatoes:Potatoesareveryscarce atthepresenttime.Onetruckat thebeginningoftheweekwaspassed inat£147s6dperton,andthemarketeasedduringtheweekdeemto £12Ss. Smallparcelsofprimelocal potatoesrealisedupto£15and£1510e. ThemarketisnoweasingsligheN. Itisadvisablewhensendingpro. ducetousforauctiontoadviseour headoffice,Wellington-street,Perth.of thetrue',numberandthenumberof bagsloaded,sothatwemaybeon thelook-outforsame.
Amusements PRINCEOFWALESTHEATRE.eee
OnSaturdayascreenversionot-', CharlesDickens'immortalnovel, "OliverTwist,"willbepresentedat thePrinceofWalesTheatre.Jackie Coogan,theAmericanjuvenilewonder, takesthetitle,role,andplayshispart toperfection.OliverTwietissaid tobehisgreatestachievement,hisinterpretationoftheworldfamouscharacterbeingnothingshortofmarvel. lous.Thesupportingcastisexcep- tionallystrong.LonChaney,amas terofmakeupandthesubtletiesof acting,hasbeencalledtheRichard Mansfieldofthescreen.Someofhis impersonationshavebeenlikenedt' thoseoftheactorwhopresentedBeau Brummel,BaronChevral,andother greatcharacterparts.Intheroleof Fagin,Chaneysoughttomakegood onhisgreatestopportunity,andhe did.Themake-upastheconscience. less"merryoldgentleman,"whose businessitwastoruinthesoulsof youthandcommitthemtoalifeof crime,ismatchlessinitsperfection.Its findelitytothedescriptionsbyDickens ofFaginisperfect.GeorgeSiegmann playsthedifficultroleofBillSikes. andGladysRrockwellissuperbinher portrayalofthetragicNancySikes. London,asDickendescribesit,has beenfaithfullyreproduced.andeach charecterisasrealasifithadstepped outofthebook.Eventhehumorous character,Grimwig,hasbeenretained; theoutwardlycynicalandsuspicion. butinwardlykindlyoldGrimwig.It isapicturethatwillleaveanindelible impressionontheyoung,andwill'de- lightadultsaswellwithitspathos andhumour-theinimitableDickens humour.MagleyandWolfwillcommencetheirsecondweekto-night,and willpresentanewact.Theyhave achievedmuchpopularitywiththeircleverdancingandsinging.IreneMag. leyisaveryvivaciouslittlelady,and herperformanceof"Doodledum"was verypleasing.MontyWolf'sexit danceisaremarkablyeffectivepieceof work.anddemandsgreatskillinbalancing.Hewelldeservestheovation hereceivesforthisdifficultfeat.LeonordNelsonwillembarkonhisthird week,andwillappearinnewnumbers. 2sinyestablished=selfa anyjudgment,whichtheownerputsthem,anuneasinessthattheyshould workisquiteoriginal,and awayatonce,assoonasi,sunsound-beobligedtoentertainthem,'andan favouritewithPrinceofWalespat nessisdetected. efforttogetridofthem.Nay,thererons.His ypleasingpersonal-
"Butprejudiceinitssecondandor-arepersonsofsuchkindandtenderhepossessesayer dinarysense,viz.,asanimpressionorhearts,thattheywouldbelievethereity.Heisquiteathisbestincharstainonthemind,isnotatallinno-isnoevilatallinheworldiftheyat-terstudies,andhisrenderingofthe humorousrecital,"Dicken,"hasbeen centorexcusable.justthereverse.could;anditisarelieftothemwhen- causingmuchamusement.Hehasa evertheycanknockoff,sotosay,any
Thismaysurpriseyou;youmaysay, splendidconceptionofthecharacter 'Howcanamanhelphisimpressions?partofthescoreofaccusations++hick heportrays,andexhibitsthroughout themultitudeofmenbringagainst Heispassiveunderthem;theycome aneaseofbearinginsouciancethat ofthemselves;heisaslittleanswerableeachother.
"Ontheotherhand,toclosethemakeshis.offeringquiterefreshing. forwhatisactuallystampeduponhis interestingseriesofNoveltyPic- mind,asforawoundwhichisinflictedearstoanexplanationandtoshowaAn onhisbody:'butthisisveryfarfromdesirethattheworstmaybetrue taresandascreencomedycompletes thecase,asalittleconsiderationwilltoresolvethatrumoursorsuspicions,anexcellentprogramme.Boxplan show. forwhichnodistinctgroundsarealattheatre.'PhoneA2222.
"Thiswillgoeswithaprejudice;leged.shallbetrue,issimplemalevolthereisnocompulsionornecessity;ence,deplorable,shocking,inexcusthosewhohaveprejudicesareunwill-able. ingtogivethemup;thereisnopre-judicewithoutthewill;wearepre-
PRODUCEMARKETREPORT. judiced,Isay,becausewewill;and, TheWestralianFarmersLimited, therefore,i1,,wedidnotwill,weshouldWellington-street,Perth,reportunder notbeprejudiced.Idonotsaywedatethe16th.January,1924.asfolcouldgetridofaprejudiceinaday;lows: butweshould,inthatcase,betending WheatenChaff:Duringthepast togetridofit. weeksupplieshavebeencomingina
"Scripturespeaksofthosewholuv-littlemorefreely.Atthebeginning eddarknessratherthanlight;'anditoftheperiodunderreviewthetop isimpossibleforustodeny,fromwhatpricerealisedupto£6perton,butthe weseeonallsides,thatasregardsthemarketdroppedslightlytowardsthe ProtestantviewofCatholics,menendofthewe-k.Primesamplesare lovetobelefttotheirowndarkno-vfetching£515s,withf.a.q.'down thoughtsofus;theydesiretobeableto£510s,withmediumandinferior withgoodreasonandagoodconsci-samplesveryscarce,butrealisingup oncetohateus:theydonotwishtoto£4lOsperton bedisabused,theyareloththatso OatenChaff:Therehasbeenpracticpleasantanerrorshouldbetornfromallynooatenchaffoffering,withafair them. demandupto£417s6dpertonand£5.
"First,then,Isay,prejudicede-forprimesamples. pendsonthewill;now,secondly,ifit Oats:Themarketforf.a.q.oatshas doesdependonthewill,itisnot,canbeensteadilyfirming,withprimesemgratifiedtoknowthatyouaregettingnotbe,innocent,becauseitisdirected.piesrealising3/2perbushelatthis suchgoodresultsinyourtypewritingnotagainstthingsbutagainstpersons,morning'smarket,andgoodfeedssell
DirectionUnionTheatres,Ltd.
1 CommencingSaturday,19th, SecondWeekoftheDaintyDancingDuo,' MAGLEYANDWOLF. "ALaugh,aSong,andaDance." --AlsoAustralia'sOwnEntertainer, LEONARDNELSON. InOriginalSongsandCharacterisation. -AndJACKIECOOGAN, inandas "OLIVERTWIST." TheGreatestfickens'FilmEver Screened. PoxPlanatTheatre. A2222. ,111.01:111M1.
lieNewCathedralAppeal HisGracetheArchbishopwishes acknowledgethefollowingsubscriptionsreceivedsincetheappeal:-N.O'Donnell,£1,secondinstalment. NorthDAndalup.
J.Dunne,£1,firstinstalmentof£5 promised.
E.Doherty,£1,secondinstalmentof £5promised. Dumbleyung.
Mr.M.Kissane,11,firstinstalment of£5promised. HighgateHill.
Mr.L.McHenry,15s,secondinstalmentof£5promised.
Mr.J.F.Chipper,£1,firstdonation.
Mr.TomO'Brien,£1,firstdonation.
Mrs.Cannon,7s6d.firstdonation. Subiaco.
MissJaneKelly.10s,secondinstal-' mentofnpromised.
C.Y.L.C. 5056Murray-street(Upstairs).
IP* Quiteagloomwascastoverthe Clubwhenitbecameknownthattheir dearandgenialpastor,Rev.Father Smith,wasabouttoleavethem,and, unfortunately,forgood.Wordscannotexpressthefeelingofregretat partingwithhim.Thewonderfulinteresthetookintheclubwasmanifestedbyitsgrowth,andb,itsstandard.Hewasalwaysreadywithhis adviceandpresence,andthelossofhis helptomembers,collectivelyandindividually,canonlybefullyestimated bythoseassociatedwitht!ieClub.On Thursdaylastasend-offastendered FatherSmithintheClubRooms,to demonstratetohimtheesteemin whichhewasheldbythemembers andparents,andtowishhimhealth andhappinessinhisnewsphere.This, however,tookplacetoolateforpublicationinthisissue,andafullreport willbecontainedinthesenotesnext week.
Owingtothesend-offtheprevious nighttotheParents'Evening,itwas foundnecessarytopostponethisfor thepresent,butitwasanticipatedthat itwouldcausenoinconveniencetoparents,astheywouldbepresentatthe send-off,whenanannouncementtothe effectcouldbemade.However,the memberslookforwardtoentertaining theparentsatalaterdate,whichwill bepublishedinduecourse.
Enthusiasmisbeingdisplayedregardingthehat-trimmiugcompetition forgentlemenonthe25th.inst.Membersareaskedtobringtheirgentlemen friendsalongwiththemtoenterfor thecompetition.Judgingfromreportsofpreviouscompetitionsconductedelsewhere,thosepresentwill haveamerrytime,andwillbeasking forarepetitioninthenearfuture.
TheLiteraryCircleisatworkonthe LiteraryEveningEntertainmenton the15th.prox.
Inlastweek'sissue,acardandgame eveningwasadvertisedforFriday, 2nd.February,andtherivertripfor Tuesday.6th.Februtry.This,how-, ever,wasamistakeinthedates,and shouldhaveread:Cardandgameevening,Friday,1stFebruary,andriver trip.Tuesday.5th.February.Membersareaskedtocomealonginfull forceonthe5th.prox.,andtobring theirladyandgentlemenfriendsto makethetripasuccess.
Thesubjectofthedebateon8th. prox.,hasnotbeendecideduponyet. Syllabus.--Friday.Jan.25,Hat-trimmingcompetition:Friday,Feb.1,card andgameevening:Tuesday,Feb.5. rivertrip:Friday,Feb.8,debate:Friday.Feb.15.literaryevening.
Ladies'Auxiliary.
AmeetingoftheLadies'Auxiliary willheheldintheClubRoomson Thursday.January24,at3p.m.
GOOMALLING PRESENTATION_CONVENTCONCERT.
Theannualconcertofthescholars oftheGoornallingConventSchoolwas heldonMondayevening,December 10th.,intheWarMemorialHall.and provedagreatsuccess.Everyitem wassplendidlyrendered,andtheentertainmentreflectedgreatcreditupon theSisters,whopreparedthechildren. Theprogrammeopenedwithanoverture.'entitled"MyPolly."Itwas nicelyrenderedbyanorchestra,those takingpartbeing:Firstandsecond violins,MissesE.andW.Slater,E. Eaton.G.McManus,E.Lockyer;cello, MissA.Eaton,piano,MissK.Slater. Thencametheopeningaddress,which wasentrustedtoMissI..Cottrell.Her ablerenditionbroughtforthwelldeservedapplauseThevocalchorus, "Australia'sMarchingOn."bythe
wereawardedtoWitiffsedSlaterfor Shorthand.
pupils,waswellreceived.LittleMiss 0.Monaghanbroughtdownthehouse withherprettyrecitation,"Hang.Up theBaby'sStocking."Apreteysong andtableau,''TheGarlandGirls,"by theseniorpupils,pleased,asalsodid MasterR.Fitzgerald'sseriocomicsong "WhereDidYouGetThatHat?" "FleursMelododiques"(aviolinsolo), byMissEileenSlater,wasenthusiasticallyencored.MissesJ.Scott,L. Rowles,and0.Monaghanablyrecited "WhenGrannieWasaGirl."Aribbondance,bytheseniorpupils,was splendidlydone,andthe"Coon'sWedding"byjuniorboyscausedmuchmerriment."Who'llbeTeacher?"adialoguebythejuniorgirls,greatlypleased,asalsodidthecharactersong, "England,Ireland,ScotlandandAustralia."sangbyMissesK.andE. Slater,P.andD.Farrell.Theseriocomicsong,"TheBellGoesRinging forSarah."N.asnicelyrenderedby MissR.French."The'TwoDolls," byMissesW.SlaterandG.Bourne, wasanexcellentitem,likewisewasthe comicdialogue,"Mr.andMrs.Wright," byMastersJ.McCannandR.Fitzgerald.Thefirstpartconcludedbysong andtableau("Killarney")bysenior pupils.
Thesecondpartwasopenedwitha pianoduet,"Witches'Dance,"nicely playedbyMissesE.andP.Lockyer. ThencametheCantata,"TheGolden Gift,"inwhichthefollowingtookpart: MissesP.Lockyer.A.Eaton,K.Slater, I.French,E.Slater,I.Moore.I.Cottrell,I.Jones,R.Matthews,P.Eaton, M.Monaghan,W.Slater,D.Farrell,N. Slater,M.Slater,N.Utterson,E.Lawler,D.Cottrell,M.Baird,IT.Matthews, R.Slater,L.Slater,L.Rowles.S.Monaghan,andMastersJ.McCannandR. Fitzgerald.Eachtooktheirpart mostcreditably.MissEvaLockyer carriedoutherdutiesasaccompanist inanefficientmanner.
Thecertificatesformusicandcommercialpursuitsweredistributedto thefollowing:LondonCollegeofMusic(Practical).
AdvancedSeniorGrade:EvaLockyer,PatriciaLockyer,AnnieEaton. SeniorGrade:KathleenSlaterand EileenSlater. AdvancedIntermediate:MaryMonicaEatonandEileenSlater. Intermediate:IreneFrenchandJean Royal;EileenSlater(violin). Elementary:WinifredSlaterand GertrudeMcManus. PrimaryGrade:IrisMoore,Dorothy Cottrell,NormaSlater;violins,WinifredSlaterandEvaEaton. JuniorGrade:IreneCottrell. CumulativecertificateswereawardedtoAnnieEatonandEvaLockyer forpassingsuccessfullyinallgrades.
TrinityCollegeofMusic(Theory). IntermediateGrade:KathleenSlater (Honours),IreneFrench,EileenSlater, MaryMonicaEaton.
PreparatoryGrade:ElsieBvwaters, GertrudeMcManus,WinifredSlater, EvaEaton. LondonCollegeofMusic(Theory). NormaSlater,NancyUtterso Moore,DorothyCottrell,Iret DorisT3ywaters,JeanM reenJones. CommercialCert' DiplomaforShorthand: DiplomaforTypewriting. tsc Eaton. SpeedShorthand.50wordsperminute:EileenSlater.MaryMonicaEaton.
ElementaryShorthand:Patricia Lockyer.EvaLockyer,ClarrieFitzgerald.
ElementaryTypewriting:EvaLockyer.PatLockyer. ElementaryBusinessPrinciples: EileenSlater.
JuniorBookkeeping:KathleenSlater,MaryEaton.EileenSlater,Doreen Farrell.
JuniorTypewriting:KathleenSlater, DoreenFarrell.
ThefollowingpupilsoftheSisters weresuccessfulinpassingW.A.UniversityExaminationsheldinOctober: PracticalMusic.
GradeIV.--KathleenSlater. GradeV.-WinfredSlater,Gertrude McManus. GradeVI.:NormaSlater,Dorothy Cottrell,IrisMoore.
Theory-GradeV.:Elsie11V-waters, KathleenSlater,EileenSlater.Mollie Monaghan.
DistributionofMedalsandPrises. GoldCrossforgoodconductwas awardedtoKathleenSlater.
Goldmedalsforattendancewere awardedtoNormaSlater.Marion Slater,ElsieBywaters,MayBywaters. EvelynRowles,OliveGlassandMat Clarke. GoldmedalawardedtoEileenSlater forpassingmostexaminationsinmusic andcommercialsubjects.
SilverMedal:NormaSlater,forobtaMinghighestmarksinmusic(UniversityExamination). BookprizesfromLondonCollege
highestmarks:. BookPrize:PatLockyer,advanced senior,highestmarks. BonkPrize:Eileen-Slater,senior, highestmarks. BookPrize:EvaBaton,highest marks,primary. SilverMsdal:IreneCottrell,highest marks,junior. AftertheRev.FatherO'Malleyhad distributedthemedalsandcertificates wonfortheyear,andalsoreturned thanksforthesupportgiventothe concert,theentertainmentendedwith thesingingoftheNationalAnthem. OnThursdayevening,Decembers. 13th,theGoomallingschoolprizeswere distributedtotheschoolchildrenby theRev.FatherO'Malley,eachchild receivingaprize.Specialprizeswere givenbyRev.FatherO'Malleyfor ChristianDoctrine,French,andMusic. AnnieEatongainedhighestmarksat theexaminationtestinChristianDoctrine,andwasawardedtheprizein theseniordivision,andEvelynRowles juniordivision.TheprizeforFrench wasawardedtoAnnieEaton,whilethe prizeforhighestpercentageofmarks inMusicwasawardedtoKathleen Slater.FatherO'Malley,inafew words,wishedthechildrenpleasant holidays.Schoolwillberesumedon Monday,Februarylids.
,ConventofMercy,Toodyay
FollowingaretheresultsoftheTrinityCollegeexaminationsheldatToodyaybyMr.Schilsky,F.T.C.L.,onSeptember26:-
FirstSteps,Piano:KathleenWeir, RobertGriffiths(Pass).
Preparatory-Piano:PatriciaBoyle (Honours),gold'medal;MyrtleColes, ]oanWolfe.Violin:LorieStone TPass).'Cello:PhyllisMuller(Honours),goldmedal.
JuniorPiano:BettyClarkson(Honours),goldmedal;RitaGamble,Berna Boyle.DorothyHostler,jeanlIasson, KathleenDonegan(Pass).
juniorViolin:DavidBrown,BeatriceBeggs(Pass). IntermediatePiano:LawrenceTrinidad(Pass).Violin:AlexBrown (Pus).
SeniorPiano:BerylStone(Pass), EvelynBriggs(Pass).
SeniorViolin:DeborahClarkspn, DorotheaBrown(Pass): MissDeborahClarksongainedfirst prizeforviolinsolo,undersixteen, NorthamEisteddfod,1923.Thistalentedyoungladyalsosecuredfirst prizeinasimilarcompetition.1922. FollowingaretheTheoryresults heldonJune9:-
SeniorDivision:AgnesBrown.90 marks(Honours),goldmedal;Helen Sweeting,93marks(Honours). IntermediateDivision:BerylStone (Honours),goldmedal;PhyllisCoulter(Honours). AdvancedJunior:DorotheaBrown (Honours),BettyClarksonAlbert Gamble(Pass).
JuniorI.:RitaGamble(Honours), dmedal;EvelynBiggs(Honours).
s:BernaBoyle,:PatriciaBoyle, triceBeggs,LawrenceTrinidad, ancySweeting,JeanHasson. PreparatoryDivision-Distinction: NellieMeiCalf,LorieStone,David Brown,FrankMoss.ClarenceEggle, RobertGriffiths.Pass:JoanWolfe, "FrankMetcalf(Distinction'. JuniorUniversityExaminations,1923. Winnie'WolfepassedinEnglish, -Mathematics(Arithmetic,Algebra, Geometry),French,History,andGeography. December.1922:V.Hancockpassed inEnglish,Mathematics(Arithmetic, Algebra,Geometry),Latin,French, Physics.HistoryandGeography. Pre'ientationConvent,Mt.Magnet
CommercialExaminations. Theresultsofexaminationsheldat theaboveConventinconnectionwith Stott'sBusinessCollege,Perth,areas follows:-
IntermediatE:MissDorisJones,Miss KathleenHymns.
Elementary:MissWinnieKennedy, DiplomasfromtheSydneyBusiness Collegeweresecuredwiththefollowingmarks:Bookkeeping.
Advanced:MissKathleenHymns, 96marks;MissDorisJones,95marks; MissWinnieKennedy,95marks;Miss ThelmaRichardson,92marks. Typewriting.
Intermediate:MissDorisJones,96 'marks;MissWinnieKennedy,91 marks.
Elementary:MissKathleenHymns, 93marks:MissThelmaRichardson, S9marks.
ConvnentingonShorthandresults, Mr.V.J.Matthewssaid:"Wehaveto statethatallthecandidatespresented weresuccessful,andwe'shouldbe pleasedifyouwillcomplimentthem ontheirsuccess.Theirworkwaswell doneandfavourablycommentedon bytheexaminer."
Inthefollowingwords,Mr.Harrison,FIRS.,commentedontheBookkeepingresults:"Whilethepupils workedthePracticaltestinaparticularlyaccurateandbusiness-likemanner,IwasmostimpressedbytheexcellentTheorywhichwasevidentin allfourpapers.Thesegirlshave evidentlybeenmostcarefullyprepared,andtheirpresentsuccessisatributenotonlytotheirownindustry andzeal.butalsototheteachers'skill inpreparingthem."
Books,Magazines,etc. CatholicTruthSociety.
Mrs.AliceChichester,whoiswellknowntoIrishandEnglishreadersof Catholicfictionas"AliceDease,"has, wearedelightedtonotice,joinedthe contributorstotheAustralianCatholicTruthSociety,andthismonth'sissueoftheSociety'spublicationscompriseapamphletcontainingthreestorieswrittenwithallthedistinguished author'saccustomedcharmandgrace ofdiction. Father'Power'sPamphlet. Thethought-'u;laymanmustoften havewonderedattheextraordinary devotionwhichtheChurchbestows uponthesoulsofherchildrenfromthe dayofthebaptismofthelittlechild, untilasanoldmanheislaidinhis grave.TheoldEnglishecclesiastical lawyersweresousedtothisideathat theyalwaysspokeofaparishpriestas onehavingthecareofsouls,andthis phraseologylongsurvivedtheReformation.Wearesoaccustomedto thinkofamedicalmanashavingthe careofthebody,thatweforgettoo oftenthatthepriesthasthecareof thesoul,andinthisdutyheisready tospendhimselfwithazealanddevotionneverequalledbyhimwho looksafterthebodymerely.Father APower,S.J.,developsthisviewpoint veryhappilyinhis"SanityofCatholicism;"Part2.issuedbytheA.C.T.S., 312Lonsdale-street,Melbourne. -WANTED.
ComfortableHome,forSchoolGirl, 14,withrefinedfamily.Useofpiano; vicinityofSubiacopreferred:referencesexchanged.ApplyW.T.,Conk) P.O.
HandyManwantswork.Usedto horsesandcattle:canmilk.Orhotel yard,country.ReplyA.,thisoffice.
MissMetaPickering, PIANOFORTEANDHARMONY. "WYNFORD,"248ST.GEORGE'S TERRACE,PERTH. TelephoneA1522.
Iattersall'sConsultation
CBS.WATSONANDCO. 76BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. CommissionsExecutedAllEvents. NoRepresentatives.
TrottingTrotting SATURDAYNIGHT
ESTABLISHED1874.
TheOfficialOrganoftheArchdioceseofPerth. SUBSCRIPTIONRATES(inAdvance):Quarterly,3/3;Half-Yearly, 6/6;Yearly,12/6.
AddressallCommunicationsto:"SHERECORD,"Box633,G.P.O.,Perth.
'totheclergyandLaityoftheArchdiocese
The"Record,"beingtheofficialpressorganoftheArchdiocese.Iwish tobringunderyournoticethenecessityofadvancingitscausebyway ofdisseminatingCatholictruththroughouttheArchdiocese.ThePreu to-daywieldsamostpotentforce,butitistotallysecular,andthereforewemustrelyentirelyonCatholicpublicationsforthespreadand defencecftheFaith.
*PATRICKJ.°LUNE. ArchbishopofPerth.
PERTH,SATURDAY,JANUARY19th.,1924 Editor'sNoteBook TrinityCollegeinvested£30,000intheIrishFreeStateLoan.The ChurchofIrelandRepresentativeBodyinvestedaquarterofamillion pounds.TheCatholicBishops.clergy,andheadsofreligiousgaveasubstantialmeasureofsupporttotheLoan.Themostpleasingsignofthereturn toIrelandofthatsanityandgoodsensewhichwashither%)herpossession, sshoeninthewidespreadgeneralresponseofthepeopletotheGovernmentappealformoneytorestoretheruinofthelastfewyears.
In1905,Mr.WinstonChurchill.intheHouseofCommons,moved: "ThatintheopiniortofthisHouse,thepermanentunityoftheEmpirewill notbesecuredthroughasystemofpreferentialdutiesbaseduponthepro- tectivetaxationoffood."AlotofwaterhasflowedunderLondon Bridgesincethen,andWinstonChurchillhadoccasiontosmashsomeof hispoliticalidolsinhispoliticalevolution.HissurprisingdefeatinadvocatingMr.Baldwin'sprotectionistprogrammemusthavesorelyoffended him,asmerelyitchagrinedothers.NeithertheLiberalsortheToriesanticipatedthevictoryoftheSocialists.Itisagreathistoricaleventthetransition:hatisnowtakingplaceinBritishpolitics.Neitheroftheseparties seemedtohavegaugedthemindoftheelectors-whoundoubtedlydesirea changeintheoldorderofpartyGovernment.ThelateBonarLawduring thewarwarnedtheHouseofCommonsthattheremustbeachange."We cannot,"hesaid,"gobacktopre-warconditions."Butperverselyenough theoldpartiesimaginedtheycould.MrBaldwinwillberememberedinhistore-asonewhostartedthenationonanewpath.TheadventoftheSo- cialiststopowerinBritainisaremarkabletributetotheirtenacity-and thoughtheirreignmaybeashortone,itmarksthebeginningofagreat changeinpoliticalthoughtinBritain.
TheTorieshavedroppedProtectionfromtheirprogramme.Itwas expectedthattheywouldmeetParliamentwithheadserectandshoulders squaredtomeettheonsetoftheLiberalsandtheSocialists,buttheKing's Speechwasatameaffair,andleftnothingdramatictoheexpectedfrom them.The"Speech".:asaninterestingandamelancholyevidenceof thepovertyofinitiativeinToryranks.HavingkickedProtectionoutof doors,theyhavedecideduponapoliceofDominionpreference.Half- heartedDominionpreference,giveninaspiritoffearandhesitancy,isn't worthmuch.Andtheredoesn'tseemtohemanycrumbslikelytobe droppelfromtheConferenceTableinwhichtheDominionsmayshare.
WearepleasedtonotethatthesittingsoftheSenateintheIrishFree Statearetobeopenedbypublicprayerinfuture.Thechangeoverfrom the"Stranger's"methodsofgovernmentandtheoppositionhehadtothe nation'sidealsonewouldhavethoughtwouldhaveinspiredtheframersof thenewConstitutiontoprovideforsomespiritualdirectionfromtheAlmightyinthemakingoflegislationforanessentiallyCatholicnation.Itis extraordinarythattheIrishFreeStatedidbeginitscareerinhistorywithoutanappealtoGodforguidance.Notuntilapriestcalledattentionto thisveryunfortunateomissionwasanyattemptmadetoprovideaplace forGodintheConstitution.Itisthereforeverypleasingtonotethata prayerhasbeendecideduponinconsultationwiththeecclesiasticalautho- ritieswhichhasmetwiththeapprovalofallsections.Itreads:"0Al- mightyandEternalGod!Rulerofallthingsandofallmen!WeThyser- vants,hereassembled,mosthumblybeseechTheetograntusThyDivine Guidanceinourdeliberations,thatPeace,Justice,Truth,Religionand Pietymayreigninourcountry,totheHonourandGloryofThyName.-
Amen."AtpresentnoprayersarerecitedattheopeningoftheDail.Ina Catholiccountrythisomissionisremarkable,anditwillbeverystrange ifanAssemblystandingforthosehighidealsthathavebeenthepollenof IrishnationalityshouldnotdecidetofollowthegoodexampleoftheSen- ate.TheprayerintheSenatewillberecitedinIrishandEnglish;that wasagreedtoonthemotionofaLabourrepresentative.
"Co-operation,"saysJ.L.Garvin.intheLondon"Observer,""isLabour's rightwordinEuropeanpolicy,anditcannotbeahadwordforBritain. IfMr.Macdonaldinthisspiritinvitesallpartiestojoinhim.hewillnot havetodependonLiberalismalone."Butthe-Toriesarenotinclining theirearstoMr.Macdonald.Thereisnothingattractiveinhisprogramme sofara-itheyareconcerned.TheToriesarethenaturalenemiesofT.abour.TheyrepresentthetraditionaloppositeofwhatLabourstandsfor. "Andintheend,"saysMr.Garvin."theywillhavetofightsocialismtothe death,"regardingitastheirnaturalenemy.TheScotchsectionmayfind disciplineirksomeandrestraintintolerable.ThejoblyingbeforeaBrit- ishLabourPrimeMinisterwillbeaverydifficultone,anditwillhea miracleifMr.Macdonaldisabletocomposethetroubledwatersof-British politics.Theweeksaheadwnbeabsorbinglyinteresting. Ceoperation inthewobblyconditionofBritishpoliticswillbedifficultforaLahourGov- ernmenttoget--unlessRamsayMacdonaldisamiracle-worker-hewillhave histestsurely,butallinthegardenisnotlovelyforeithertheLabourlead- erandhisdoubtfulfriends-theLiberals.Therealtugofbattlewillcome fromtheTories,andBirkenheadhasnodelusionsinthatregard,neither havetheprominentspokesmenwhoarehisbrethren.
Examinations-AwaywithThem !
''LifeandLetters"intheSaturday"WestAustralian,"isusuallydelightfulreading.ProfessorMurdochhasaversatilepenandahappystyle. Histopicsaretruetothetitle,wideandvarying.Heisequallyemphatic inall.Lastweek,undertheheadingof"MoreAboutExaminations,"lie dippedhispenintheinkofscornandimpatientlyragedbecausesomeone hadthecouragetoquestionhisviews.ifheshouldchancetoreadthie columnhewillhaveanotheroccasiontodisplayimpatienceandpetulance. TheProfessorsaidsomecleverthingsinhisbouyantmanner.-Ilecarried theexaminationargumentbacktoEden.anddeclaredthatAdamwasailsedaseriesofsearchingquestions,andobtainedaleavingcertificateasare- sult."Yetwehavethetemeritytochallengehisviewsonexaminations;. WesuggesttotheProfessorthatheisnotquiteclearinwhathemeansby an"examination.-Ifhedefinesisasa"writtentest,"thenhiscaseisnet hopeless.Undoubtedly:theexaminationfeverhasupsetourclass-rooms. Butthenitisnottheexaminationideathatisatfault:itistheexaminer whosetsthequestionsandmarksthepapers.ifsuchexaminations"claep apairofhandcuffsontheteacher,"ashewrites,thenthistypeisatfault, huttheidearemainsunassailed.
"Freedomistheessentialofgoodteaching,"hetellsus.Quitesoifyou haveateachercapableofusingthatfreedomproperly.Supposewedoaway withallexaminations,whatwillhappen?Inashorttimeofthisreigno' liberty,theeducationalauthoritieswouldbebesiegedandimploredto:-,,turntotheoldregime.Hetellsusagainthatexaminations-arebased22afalseviewofeducation."Wenolongerregardthepupil'smindasa7 cgptacle,whichtheteacheristofell,butratherasaninstrumentwhichthe pupilistobehelpedtouse."Thereisanoldscholasticaxiomwheel'. says:"Youcannotgivewhatyouhavenotgot."YoumusthaveiOikethingonwhichtoexerciseyourinstrument.ObviouslytheProfessorreferstothatformofexamination,socommonintheCivilService,where questionsaresetwhichdependmainlyonmemory,anditiseitherhitto miss.Theprinciplethatrulessuchexaminationsiseverthesame.They areeasilymarked-noneedtowadethroughmuchmatter-thepupilre eitherwrongorright.WeagreewiththeProfessorthattheboywhocan usefullythelittleheknowswillbeamoreeffectivepersonthanthechill. withacrammedhead,whopoursitoutonanexaminationpaper,withouthavingmadeithisown.TheProfessorhassetupnosubstituteforrite examination--"whichweshouldregardwithprofoundloathingandle nounceitwhenevertheopportunityoccurs."(Onewonderswhyheuseeit sofrequently!)
Theexaminationideaisanessentialinstrumentofeducation.We cannotdenouncethatidea,eventhoughwemayquarrelwithsometypes ofexamination.ProfessorMurdochisindangerofthrowingthebaby'list withthebath,whenhetellsustodoawaywithexaminations.Thewrittenexamination,thathescoffsat,canbeaveryeffectivemeansoftrainUtie thechildtousehismind.Ithasbeenandcanbeaninsidiousweapon- butthentheexamineristoblame.lieisattheendofthestick,andhe wieldsitwithdireresults.Wemightenumeratealonglistoftheadvantagesoftheexamination,evenquotesomeeducationalthinkersof&peel weightasthequotedProfessorAdams,butitwillsufficetorememberthat theyhaveeverheldanobleplaceintheeducationoftheworld.Tits aresoundhistoricallyandpsychologically.Theytrainourchildren'a qualitiesthatwouldbelackingweretheynottheretoactasspurstoincreasingeffort.Howwouldyousecureanexpediteknowledgeofanysunjectunlessyouhadthestimulusofrepetition?Childrenwouldleaveair schoolswithouthavingacquiredanyfactknowledge,andCardinalNewman writes:"Thereisnotrueculturewithoutacquirements."Ourschoolsare providedwithaspecificaim-atrainingneededforchildreninafter!ifa Theexaminationaffordsopportunitiesforco-relatingallbranchesofknew ledge;theysuperviseandchecktheworkoftheclass,andthussecurethat allsubjectswillgetapropertreatment.Theyequipourpupilswiththe qualityofpracticaljudgment.Theytrainthemtoadapttheirmaterialto theendprescribed.Theydemandaprecisionofstatement.Theydeveloppowersofselectionbydemandingeconomyofwordsandknowledge. Theyaffordagreattraininginmentalselfdenial,becauseallirrelevancy ispenalised.Theyexpectasustainedeffortfromourpupils.Examina- tionscombiningawrittenandoraltestareeffectiveinstrumentsofedueation,andtheywillsurvivetheassaultsofProfessorNIurcloch'sscornfulpen. Theyarestilldeliveringthegoods.
THEARCHDIOCESE. CALENDAR. Jun.,Jan.20.-SecondSundayalter Epiphany. White Mon.,Jan.21.-St.Agnes,V.M.Red Tues.,22.---SS.VincentandAnastasius. Red Wed.,Jan.23.-St.RaymunddePennafort. White Thur.,Jan.24.-St.Timothy. Red Fri.,Jan.25.--TheConversionofSt. Paul. White Sat.,Jar-26.--St.Polyearp. Red
SignorSarti,oneofthefamousSistinesoloist,sangPerosi's"0Salutaris" duringtheeveningdevotionslastSunday.HeintendssingingnextSundaythebeautiful"NocturnedeNoel"
FatherSmithleftbytheKalgoorlie expressonFridayeveningtotake chargeofCoolgardieparish.Ilehas leenassistantpriestofHighgateIIill parishfersomeyears.
Duringtheweekwehadavisitfrom FatherMoss,theAdministratopofSt. Mary's.Kalgoorlie.Hecamedown toattendtheSolemnRequiemfor FatherMcbride'sbrother,whodiedrecentlyinIreland.TheFieldsare agreeingwithFatherMoss,ashehas seldomlookedsowell,andheseems quitehappyupthereinspiteofheat ariddust.
Wehavereceivedthenewsthat Mrs.O'Reilly,motherofthelate FatherIlughO'Reilly,andofSister Ceclia.VictoriaSquare,hasdiedin Ireland.WeextendtoSisterCecilia andthefriendsofthedeceasedour -riceresvmathy.
TheConferenceofCatholicTereeriers opensonMonday,January28.Next weektheprogrammeoflectureswritbe published.Mr.A.J.Leckie,Mus. hasconsentedtoaddressthetea.ters ontheaimsandorganistionofthe AustralianBoardofMusic.Thelecturerin;endstodemonstratehieiuggestionsonthepiano,andthereeia hopeofalittlerecitalfromtheettlknownpianist.
OnMondayaSolemnRequiemMass eat;sungattheCathedralforthereposeofthesouloftheRev.Father JosephMcBride,brotherofFettle,McBride,ofToodyay.The(let:tweed priestwasordainedin1903,andhas beenattachedtohisnativediocese sincethattime.Hisdeathmusthave beensudden.becausetherewaeno mentionofillnessintherecentletters nomhometohisbrother.Father O'CallaghanwascelebrantoftheMus, assistedbyFatherMcArdleasdeacon, andDr.Kennedyassub-deacon,withp FatherFaganmasterofceremoniest' TheMasswaschantedbythepriests' rhoir,ledbyFathersButlerandMcMahon.Inthesanctuarythefollowingpriestswerepresent:RightRev. MonsignorVeiling.V.G.,VeryRev. DeanKiely,VeryRev.FatherMoss (Kalgoorlie),FatherSheridan{Nor- tham),VeryRev.FatherCallan, 0.111.1.,FatherHayes,0.M.1.,Father Casey.0.M.I.,FatherO'Neill,Father Moloney.FatherLynch,FatherMaster. son.FatherFinnegan,FatherO'Gorman.FatherRoche.C.SS.R..FatherJ. Lynch.FatherSmith,FatherMcKeon, FatherP.Haves.AlargenumberattendedtheMasstoshowtheirrespect andoffertheirprayersforthedeceasedpriest.Weoffertothepastorof Toodyayourcondolenceandsym- pathy.
'MOUNTCARMEL."MAYLANDS OnlastSundayevening,FatherP. Lynch,assistedbyFatherGeraldGrif-
"OnwardandUpward" (ByJ.W.R.) fin,BaysWater,blessedthenewchurch siteatthecornerof7th.Avenueand Inarecentepistletothe"WestAus- Guildford-road,inthepresenceofatralian"onthesubjectofchildren's verylargenumberofparishioners,andplaygrounds,Mr.E.Hooton,lion. explainedatsomelengththereasonsSecretary.FederationofParents'and fortheunavoidabledelayincorn-Citizens'Associations,`madetwoasser- mencingthenewchurch.Themag-tionswhichspoiledarathergoodlet- nificentsite,fromwhichthereisater."Goodmoralityrestsuponthe viewoftheSwanRiverandtheDar',-goodhealthofman,"saidMr.Hooton, ingRanges,nowconsistsofsevenandhegavethatasthereasonwhy blocks,fiveofwhichhavebeendo-.churchesandclubsare"enteringthe natedbyhisGracetheArchbishop,fieldforagoodhealthyfellowship." andwillbehenceforthknownas"Enteringthefieldforagoodhealthy -MountCarmel."Theseventhblockfellowship,"isveryplainlyobscure, wassecuredlastweek,andMr.Georgebutifthechurchescanfindnobetter McMullen,thearchitect,announceswayoffraternisingwiththeclubsthan thattenderswillcloseforthenewIn'enteringthefield,then,morepow- churchathisoffice.WarwickHouse,ertothem,andmaynowirefenceever St.George'sTerrace,Perth,onnextpreventthem.Thereasonwhythe Thursdayweek,January31. Afterchurchesandclubsshouldbeseeking Benedictionanenthusiasticmeetingfellowshipisnotevident,norappar- washeldtoarrangeaseriesofenter-eat,norforpresentpurposesinterest-, tainments,thefirstofwhichwilli,ring,butthestatementthat"goodmow resheldat.theConventSchoolnextFri-ality"Gaveusfrombadmorality)! day,January25th FatherAubrey"restsuponthegoodhealthofman," Goodman,M.S.C.,theSacredHeartis"ahardsaying,"againstoldageand Missionary,whoisnowrevisitingW.A.,infirmity.andhospitalpatients. willpreach'atMaylandsto-morrow Mr.Hooton's"goodmorality"isthe (Sunday)evening. veryreversefrom.Mellin'sFood,which isprincipallyfor"infants,invalids,and
theaged."
NEWSANDNOTES. Mr.IrontonisquotingMr.'I'.Ellery,TownClerkofMelbourne,andI amsuretheybothmeanwell,butboth Mrs.FlorenceJackson,ofWalkaway,iathemhavesaidverybadlywhat diedsuddenlyatAlma,intheNorth-theyintended"forourinstruction." amptondistrict,onthe7th.inst., Thesecond,andmoreimportantasandwasburiedonthefollowingday.sertion,isfromMr.Hootonhimself: DeanGrebesofficiatedatthegrave-"Whateverourindividualviewsmay side. ShewasspendingtheChrist-be,noonehasyetdisprovedthestory masholidayswithherdaughter.Thethatwecamedownfromthetrees." causeofdeathwascertifiedtobea Ifitisastory,Mr.Hooton,"they bloodstroke.Thedeceased'shusbandlabourinvain"whodisproveit.No predeaceasedherbytenyears.-R.I.P.onehasyetdisproved"AliceinWon- ,: e e * Berland,"principallybecauseit'sa Thefollowingmembersoftheoldstory,butifMr.Hootonthinksthat CV.M.S.campedtogetheratRottnestitisnotquiteplovedwhether"we duringtheChristmasholidays:-Rexcamedownfromthetrees"ornot, Prendergast,SteveRyan,BillDunn,thenhemustregardhimselfas"upa loeTobin,LenKeating,JoeMartin,tree." BedeCharles,JackMcNamara,Joe Now,whenamanis"upatree"I Wallace,BillyWoodthorpe,andStanhavenosympathywithhim.buta Power.Allspentamostenjoyablegreatpityforhim.Iwouldgotoas holiday, farasthenearestfirebrigadestation 5 e s toinvoketheaidofmenandladders
WeoweanapologytoWunderlichtobringhimdown-notinthesense o Limited'sWestAustralianRoofing frunninghimtoearth-buttoput himandplacehiminhisrightfulsetTilesforanunfortunatetypographical shortageinspecialisingtheirmanylingnotupinthetrees,butwherethe goodqualitiesintheiradvertisementBookofGenesisassignshim."Nc onehasdisproved"theaccountofthe inourlastissue.Theerringsentence CreationastoldintheBookofGene- ehouldhaveread"eachtileislaid sis. withoutdifficulty,"butthecompositor
much,iinetodevotetoprofoundIreneDobsondancedtheSailor'sHornthought,butIhavemanagedtogivepipe,an.)MissEileenGlynntheSword fiveinieutcstoresearch,andaccordingVance.LittleMissLauraBranley tothemannerofevolution"scient-(accompanied,piano,MissGrace ists,"Ihavecometosomehalfconclu-O'liehir,andviolin,MissA.Fahey/ explanationsofhowthisbecamethis.Smith,accompaniedbyMissE.Rich, sions.thatperhapsmightpossiblybe:yangcleverlyandsweetly.Mr..11. Inthestudyofthisness,Icastmy-wasafavouriteinhistwosongs,being selfupinimaginai.ionamongthetreesencoredonbothoccasions.TheMay- withtheirgreattenprovedsecretofor(Mr.BenDavis)sangthe"Green howwemighthavecamedown.Per-HillsofDonegal,"andrespondedtoa hapstheowlsfromtreetotreehootedloudencore.Thedancemusicfor theeveningwasinthehandsofthe tooneanother,then,perhapsanirasopularpianistes,MissE.Rich,SITss ciblemonkeychasedthem,perhaps le i othersfollowedhimandasheledtheiegney,MissFahey,MissO'llehir,and van(assumespeechhaddeveloped),violinistsMissA-PaleyandMaster perhapstheyevolvedthebattle-cry,ConIiegney.Besidesthehonoured "VanHouten." guestsoftheevening,MissK.Niland
WebeganwithMellin'sFood;weandMr.StewartJones,andtheimme- havecomenowtotheperfectionofmaterelativesoneitherside,werenot- chocolate.ChocolatewasabouttheicedfriendsfromPerth,Bassendean, onlythingthatneitherRobinsonEastGuildford,andrepresentativesof CrusoenortheSwissFamilyRobinsonthemanyoldresidents(respectedand managedtomanufactureintheiris-popular)ofMidlandJunctioninlarge landretreats,thereforeIdogmaticallynumbers.Mr.Kingdomthankedthe assignitsupremeplaceasaperfectionmusiciansandperformers,andthe ofcivilisation. eveningterminatedwiththesinging As,accordingtoMr.Hooten,heisofAuldLangSyneandtheNational notsurewhetherheisupatreeorAnthem. TheweddingofMissGretaRyanand not,thistheoryshouldbeveryinter- of Greta estingtohim. Mr.CharlesMerchanttookplacein theMidlandJunctionCatholicChurch
ents'ced Mrs.Ryan(motherofthebride),
Theotherscientificquestionacto whetherthefirstVanHoutenswentui?")Gorda}afternoonlastweekat t beauroundinvansandorganisedthefirst ..0releo'clock.Thelovelybride, titlyrobedinivorychanneuse,geor- revolutioniscloselyalliedtothefirst theorywhichwecalltheowlthecra. veil,en Anyhow,ifMr.Hootonbelievesina Bettetrimmings,bridalwreathand teredthechurchon Dobson, senrshh Shealsotearc:Simiandescentofthehumanrace,heviedachoicebouquetofwhiteroses, isveryconsistentincallingforplay- amidwasattendedbyMissOlivePrin- groundsandopenspaces,forlookat NewYork.Isnotthetendencyto dileasbridesmaid,whowascharm attiredinshellpinkcrepede erecttoweringbuildingsonhalf-acre bloc.onpocket-handkerchiefallot-cheneandprettyblackpicturehat block. alsoabouquetofroses.Thebest meats?andtheAmericansaresurely andswiftlybeingthrustup,up,farmanfwasMr.Hall,andMissDoreen abovethegrounditwillbeaneasyV rcypresidedattheorgan.The eryRev.DeanKielyperformedthe transitionfromthesky-scraperstothemarriageservice.Amongtheintertrees.Whatarewecomingtohere notinPerth?Theplaygroundsaredie- appearing,wearefollowingtheAmeri- cansuptothetrees.Alas!Inten hundredthousandmillionyearsper- hapswe'llhavegivenupMellin'sFood andVanHouten'scocoa,andwiththat wild,tingling"treetopblood"(what- everthatmaybe),"stillinour veins"-inourveryremotedescendeistedfriendsinthechurchWere ishnrrichblack;Mrs.Ryan(auntofthe irs.PhilRyan,innavybluejersey ifilienythehappycouplemotoredtothe \fide',iugreycostume,hatensuite; inspringPark-road,wheretheywere entertained,andafewintimaterela-
Junction, J. silkandwhitehat.AfterthecereospitableresidenceofMrs.Dohsne. veins,ofcourse,monkeyland shallhavegonebacktoitsfit'state. Inthosedaysthereshallbenozoo- thesubjectistooterrible,Irefuseto goonwithit,andworstofall,itall camefrom"puttingbacktheclock" (whateverthatmightmean).
tinesandfriendswereincludedtoenshall
Monday's honeymoon express Midland c wishesof Housemaids,afterdustingamantle-amonth'ssojourninAlbanytorecalls- piece,havebeenknowntoputbackcrate. theclockthattheylifted.Converted e t.
burglarshave,sometimes,stricken S "Underhisownvineandfigtree"is hyphenating"without"accidentally withalargeremorse,putbackaclock thedesirableplacefor" droppedthelatterpart,thusmakingaman, whichtheyhad"lifted."Anyhow,to regrettableblunder.Notypo.blun-story"thatheamedownfromtheputbackaclock,eveninthesenseof NEWNORCIA. der,however,canlessenthehighpub-treesgetundercthevineandthefigmovingthehandsbackwards,isnot lieestimateoftheWunderlich
Tiles.ties, Limitedfraught Ildephonsus'College withanyhorriblepossibilis Examinationresults. treehasnobetterauthoritythanthat ofthenurseryrhyme,''Hush-a-bye, a * * * baby, thetop," lustyhighmatterswhichMr.Hootonhas LeavingCertificate. Roofing
andhasnothingtodowiththe sea-songofthesailor-men,whoquittemptedustohintat. tiFrancisGrogan:English(Distinc-
MissDorisIlorrigan,L.A.B.,L.T.C.L.,thehb mouthsofEngland, tion),French(Dist.),History(Dis TeacherofPianoforte,Singing,anddaretheDoggerBank,"Blowtheman Mathematics(Dist.),AppliedMathe- announcesbyadvertisementdown,Johnny,blowthemandown." MidlandJunction matics(Dist.),Physics(Pass1. SylvesterByrne:English,Latin, elsewhereinthesecolumnsthatshe'rhe"scientists"whoinventedthe OnWednesdayevening,9th.ultthe French)Dist.), (Dist.),Mathematics,History, hasresumedtuitionat7Leake-street,theoryofevolution,andthe"scient, NorthPerth,andinterviewsmaybeists"whostilltrytoupholdit,haveFriendly Hallwastastefully hadbyappointment. nothingmoreprofoundthanthepos-decorated Society'sand crowdedoutwiththeJohn Horan:English,Latin,French well-wishersofMissK.NilandandMr. )Dist.),Mathematics,History,Physics.
e sibilitiesthatareopeneduptothem Messrs.W.BoxallandIILynch,den-bytheappealtolongforgottentradi-StewartJones,whosenuptialswere'to. JamesClone:English,French,!fla- tletsofthiscity,haveopenednewandbonsthatmaybemadefromwhatistakeplaceonthe12th.Theoc'on thematics,History,Physics. wasthepresentationofavaluablesibFrancis GroganwasawardedaGovmoderndentalrooms,atMoansChain-possiblypreservedinthewords"Hush teaserviceandsilvertray(gifts ernmentExhibitionpandtheVincent sholarshi hers,Hay-street,near Barrack-a-bye,baby,onthetreetop. street.Mr.Boxallhasbeertestab- Thoseofuswhohavepatience,and lished14yearsinPerth,andprevious-thehumpofresearch,shouldfollow silverengravedcakedish(giftfrom JuniorCertificate. fMissK.Niland'smanyfriends),and lywasfor17yearsindentistryonthehackthosewords,totrytoarriveat Goldfields.Mr.H.G.Lynchhasex-thefactthatmaybefarbehindthem,theMidlandJunctionChildrenofLouisBailey:Latin,French,Bathe Sodality,ofwhichMissNiland matics,Physics,Drawing. WillamButler:Latin,French,His(21Ientpassesinmateriamedicsandandfaraboveus,"intheleafytreesso wasalovedandesteemedmember.Intory,Drawing. therapeutics,dentalsurgeryandpath-greenandtall."ASimianmotheroftheabsenceofDeanKiely,andbyre Ernest orthodontia,andpassedaprat-tenhundredmillionyearsagomayquest,Dr.O'GormanmadethepresenErnestI3enporath:English,Latin, ticaltestinoperativeandmechanicalhavemouthedthemtothegurglitg,ration.HewasgreetedwithgreatapFrench,History,Mathematics,Geo- dentistry. plause,andhisappropriatespeechregraphy,Chemistry,Physics. lesshairyinfantape,whosmiled,as * * 4 ceivedwithacclamationasheremarkMichael.Campbell:English,Latin, thewindinfact,wroughtthemotion Messrs.CharlesWatsonandCo.whichhismotherpredictedsosoothenthepresenceofthelarge n Nolaratsh:inmgatics, Chemistry,Physics, havereceivedthefollowingwirefromingly,"Whenthewindblowsthehlagetestifiedtothehighregaardlit- Tattersalls.Hobart.Tasmania,givingcradlewillrock."Andthen,becausewhichtheNilandfamilyareheldin' JohnConway:Latin.French. usthedrawersoftheplacedhorsesin MidlandJunction.Mr.Kingdon MackHenshaw:English,Latin, earthlyjoysareshort-lived,perhaps, theCanterburyParkHandicap,runon capableandenergeticM.0then ourFrench.Mathematics,Physics,Drawtoo,themildtragedyfollowed,which the12th.inst:--No.1CanterburyParkthemotheralludedtointhelullaby: (hissedMr.Fahey,whoin.apleasantuitro- BedeKelly:English.French,HisHandicap:First,NearlyButNever,"Whentheboughbendsthebabyshallspeechspokethekindlysentimentsof cricketersforMr: alloran:English,Latin, JosephO'H tory,Physics,Drawing. siloT.Whittaker,Townsville,Queens- fall,
theNorthMidlandJohnMoore:Lath),French. land,£4,375:second,Dunkinc/oW.J.DowncomesthebabyandcradleandStewartJones,andpresentedahand Somers,Titwonstreet,Warnambool, all." someafternoonteaservice.Mr.Stew- French.Mathematics. Victoria,£1,575;third,BlackBatSyn., artJonesproudlythankedallonbeHistoryChemistry,Physics, Thereisacompletenessaboutthis c/oGeo.Anderson,S.S.Zealandia,Ho-theoryofevolutionwhichwelikebet-halfofhisbride-to-beandhimself,andwasenthusiasticallyreceived.Mr,NiThomasShanahan:English,Latin, hart. -v-s s * read. landthenmadeahumorousspeechon French,History,Chemistry,Physics, terthanmostothersthatwehaveDrawing.
TheusualcopyfortheChildren's Itunitestragedyandcomedy,smilesbehalfofhisdaughter,whichwasloud AlecUrquhart:English,Mathema- Pageisnottohandthisweekowingandtears,activityandprophecy,andlycheered.Theentertainmentwasintics,History,Chemistry,Physics, totheholidaypleasures.AuntBessyleavesusfreetoagrandperhaps-theformofasocialevening.andsongs ofthehighestorderandbestlocal JohnWhite.English,Mathematics, Drawing. gratefullyacknowledgeswiththanksperhapswhenthecradlefelltheSim- havingreceivedfromShielaRooney.ianinfantthroughthat"cussedness"talent,interspersedwithdancing,History,Latin,French,Physics,Draw. Bunbury,£3Is,collectedforthe"weewhichMr.HoutonhasseeninHydemadeadelightfuleveningforall.The'rig handsof:MesdamesO'Loughlin,Mar- WilliamHennessy:English,Latin, FrancisYoung:History,Drawing.
refreshmentsandcoffee,inthecapable allele"ShehopestohaveabudgetPark,refusedtogoupthetreeagain- fortheCornernextweek. La;ourancestor! andParkinson,andhandedround,French.History,Mathematics,Physics.
* * * a tin,Byrne,Fahey,Btandley,Glynn, Thereisoneflawinthetheory. weredainty,deliciousandplentiful. HenryMeyer:English,Latin.
Mr.C.F.Deakinandfamily,afteranCouldourholdBritishstockhaveany extensivetourabroad,returnedtotheaffinitywiththeevolutionofanup- French.History,Mathematics,Physics, cityonthe9th.inst.Thereareworserightness-lac+eommencedtoopenMrs.Anderson,accompaniedbyherAgriculturalScience,Drawing,Musk. placeshistravelshaveassuredhimateinfriehtanafunk,andflatrefusalhusband,sangabeautifulballad.Miss GeraldMcKinley:English,Latin, thanthissunnyland.Helookstip-togonlnf'Pr-'hthethought! Gibbsandherbrother(accompaniedbyFrench,Mathematics.History,Physics, tap. Inthesehurtingdam theirmotherrenderedaduet.Miss wehavenot Drawing.
OurRomeLetter (FromOurOwnCorrespondent.)
MissPatriciaSimpsOn:English, DrawingandMusic. MissClariceGilt;,Latin(complete(l Pass),November,1922, English, French.DrawingandMusic. Leaving.
CommemorationofSt.Josephat. areintermingled,thetravellersreturnHolyMothertheChurch,alwaysedreanimatedandbetterarmedforthe readytoextoltheexamplesandtri-holyandpacificbattlesoftheLord. umphsofherfaithfulsons,wishedtoReadingofDecreeforBeatification. commemorateinaveryparticularway OnthemorningofSunday,18th.NothethirdcentenaryofthedeathofSt. s-ember,intheSalaDucale,oftheVatJosephat,ArchbishopofPolosk,oflean,theHolyFatherorderedthereadOrientalrite.Thecelebrationsofingofthedecreeofapprovationof November18,andprecedingdays,miraclesforthecauseofbeatification wereconsider4blystimulatedbytheandcanonisationoftheVenerable EncyclicalLetterofHisHoliness,PopeServantofGod,SisterMaryBernePius,XI.TheHolyFather,inHisdette,oftheCongregationoftheSisupsualpreciseandtrulyhistoricalternofCharityandofChristianInmanner,tracedthevariousvicissitudesstructionatNevers.Forsuchaput oftheChurChinSlovenia.Apparent-pose,thePope,accompaniedbyHis ly,Hesaid,AlmightyGodwishedtonobleCourt,andescortedbytheNoble consecratew.ththebloodofSt.Jos-Guards,proceededtoHisthroneinthe ephatthepeaceandconcordestablish-above-mentionedhall.Therewere edamongtheSlavonianstowardsthepresentCardinalAnthonyVico,Preendofthesixteenthcentury.Thusfeet.oftheSacredCongregationof anotherpastorhasbeencalledtolayRites,andPromatorofthecauseof downhislifeforhissheep. theVenerableBernadette,together Variousfunctionswereheldinthewiththeprelates,officialsandadvoPolishCollegeinViaSebastianelloandcaterofthesamecongregationofrites, atthePontificalPolishCollegeinVianottomentiontheotherinnumerable deiMoroniti,terminatinginthefol-distinguishedpersonages.ThecerelowingcelebrationsattheChurchofmonywasinthehandsofMonsignor Gesu,Sunday,Nov.18th.ThePon-C.Respighi,PrefectofPontificalCeretificalMasshadascelebrantMonsig-monies. norChomyszyn,RuthenianBishopof TheMostReverendMonsignorSecStanislaopoli,assistedbytenpriests,retaryofRites,approachingtheHoly andbyMonsignorIsaiaPapadopulos,Father,obtainedpermissiontoread AssessoroftheSacredCongregationthedecree,bywhichwereconfirmed fortheOrientalChurch.BesidesathemiraclesworkedbyGodthrough largePolishrepresentation,thereweretheintercessionoftheVenerableBernolessthan10Cardinalspresent,andnadette,andproposedforherbeatifianimmenseconcourseoffaithful. cation.Thisfinished,togetherwith CardinalMakowski,Ar.chbishopofthekissingoftheHolyFather'shand, Warsaw,preachedtheoccasionalser-onthepartoftheofficialsoftheConmonintheafternoon,intheconclu-gregationofRites,Monsignor,Archbis sionofwhichheinvokedSt.JosephathopofNevers,deliveredashortdistointercedeforthespeedyreturnofcourseofhomagetotheHolyFather, SchismaticstotheunityofHoly Church.Thiswasfollowedbytheimpartingofthetriplebenedictionofthe BlessedSacramentbyCardinalTacci, SecretaryoftheSacredCongregation fortheOrientalChurch. Itisworthyofnotethatthebody ofSt.Josephatwasoriginallykeptby thePolishBasiliansintheirmonastery inBiala.Duringtheworld-war,however,andpreciselyduringtheGerman occupationofPoland,theremains wereremovedtoViennawheretheyare kepttothisdayintheRuthenian ChurchofSt.Barbara,wheretheyreceivedsolemnvenerationontheoccasionofthisthirdcentenary. TheHeadofSt.AndrewtheApostle. InconnectionwiththefeastofSt. Andrew,November30,itisinteresting tonotethefollowingepisodeconcerningthisgloriousapostle,namelythe translationoftheapostle'sheadtoSt. Peter's,Rome.Theotherrelics,as wearetoldintheBreviary,weretransportedfirsttoConstantinople,under theEmperorConstantine,andthen toAmalfi,wheretheCathedralChurch isdedicatedtoSt.Andrew.Thehead, however,wasobtainedandbroughtto Romeinconsequenceofa?pecialmissionconfidedin1462toCardinalAlexanderOliva,Augustinian,duringthe PontificateofPiusILThisPope,desirousofrescuingthesacredrelicfrom thedespotofPeloponneso.sentCardinalOliva,inthequalityofLegate "alatere."TheCardinalwassuccessfulinhismission,andthehead,after juridicalrecognitionremainedfora timeinNarni,whenceitwasbrought toSt.Peter's,Rome.Hereitwasreceivedwithsolemnpompbyecclesiasticalauthorities,andto-dayalongside therelicsofSt.Peterparticipatesin theuniversalvenerationduetoSt.Andrew,whoinhisapostolicmissionand martyrdoinrenderedhimselflikeunto hisMaster,andhisbrotherinblood andFaith,St.Peter. JourneytoPalestine.
MissClariceGill:Drawingand Music.
AssociatedBoardoftheRoyalAcademyofMusicandtheRoyalCollege ofMusic.
Intermediate-Pianoforte:MissPaulineParker.
HigherDivision--Pianoforte:Miss RenieThomas.
GradeVI--Pianoforte:MissNorma Hobart(Credit),MissRenieWells (Credit),MissMaryMcAuliffe. UniversityTheory. Grade111.-MissClariceGill(Credit)
GradeIVMissPaulineParker (Honours),MissMollyPunch(Honours),MissClareGill(Honours),Miss PatriciaSimpson. -AllianceFrancais.. DivisionIII.:MissAlineSweetman. DivisionIV.:MissRenieWells,Miss Normaliobart,MissLizzieJohns, MissClarePunch.
LowerDivision-Pianoforte:Miss', MaryKennedy,DorothyHerbert,Clare Punch.Singing:MissPatriciaSimpson.ElementaryDivision-MissesDoloresKilmurray,MurielPlester,Marie Sojan,MasterBarneyFlanagan.Violin:MissEthelMaley. PrimaryDivision-Pianoforte:MissesJessieMcIntyre,TeresaQuigley. MasterJackieFlanagan. HarmonyandMusicalOrnamentsqualifyingforL.A.B.:MissInaHealy. LowerDivisionHarmony:MissPaulineParker,MissMollyPunch.. GrammarofMusic,DivisionIII.: MissesClarePunch,DorothyHerbert, AlineSweetman. GrammarofMusic,DivisionII.: MissesMaryKennedy,EthelMaley, RenieWells,NormaHobart,Lizzie Johns.MaryMcAuliffe,DoloresKilmurray. DivisionI.:LizzieJohns,MaryMcAuliffe,.RenieWells,DoloresKilmurray,NormaHobart,DorothyField. UniversityMusic.
Grade11.-Pianoforte:MissClare Gill.
inwhichherecalledthesweetfigure andpiousworksofBernadette,and oftheSistersofNevers.TothisHis Holinessfittinglyreplied,statingthat inthiscasewearenotgreetedwiththe giganticfigureofBlessedB.Bellarmina.northeminiatureappearanceof theLittleFlower,butbyonewhois neverthelessamagnifientchampion ofsanctity.ThusHolyMotherthe Churchwillsoonaddanothertoher interminablescrollofBlessed,through whomsheofferstothefaithfulstartlingexamplesofsanctitytoserveasa stimulusforourtranscendingthecares ofthisvalleyoftears,inordertoaspiretoamorelasting.moreglorious heredityinheaven.
AnotherProdigyoftheArmofSt. FrancisXavier.
TherecurrenceofthefeastofSt. FrancisXavier,3rd.December,rendersopportunethenarrationofthefollowingprodigyofthearmofthisgloriousapostleoftheextremeOrient,and specialpatronofAustralia.
GradeIII.-Pianoforte:MissPauline Parker(Credit).MissMollyPunch, MissPatriciaSimpson.
ST.PATRICK'SDATCELEBRATIONS,1924.
AMeetingofallthoseinterestedin thecelebrationofSt.Patrick'sDay Nvi11beheldonSunday.January20,at 3p.m..intheHibernianHall,Murraystreet.RepresentativesofCatholic andIrishSocietiesarespeciallyinvited. J.P.DOIIENY,Hon.Sec.
EDUCATIONAL.--KISSDORISHORRIGAN, TeacherofPianoforte,Singing,and Theory,hasresumedtuition. Interviewsbyappointment.
7LEAKS-STREET,NORTHPERTH.
FamousforPhotosof
GradeIV.-Pianoforte:MissAline Sweetman,MissEthelMaley. GradeV.-Pianoforte:MissLizzie Johns.Violin:MissDoloresKilmurray.(Credit).
OnedayanelderlywomanofPolish nationality,andamemberofCalvinism,betookherselftotheChurchof "Gesu,"inRome,forthepurposeof seeingthearmofSt.FrancisXavier, exposedforpublicvenerationuponthe altarofthesaintintheabovechurch. Whilesheobserved,allatonceshe sawthefingersbendintheactofbeckoninghertocomeforward.The ladynaturallythoughtthatinsidethe reliquarytheremusthavebeensome mechanismforthatpurpose,andmade herwaytothesacristytoasktheJesuitFathersconcerningthematter.The Fathersrejectedabsolutelysuchahypothesis.andmadeherexaminethereliquaryinordertoprovetheirassertion.Uponthistheladyknewthat nonaturalexplanationoftheabove phenomenonwouldsuffice,butthat therewassomethingsupernaturalat hand.Theexplanationofthefact shefoundinaparticulardivinecall whichsheansweredbyrenouncing CalvinismandembracingtheCatholic faith. HerewehavebutoneoftheinnumerablemiraclesworkedbyAlmighty Godpermediumofthissingularrelic ofthegreatsaint.Itwillbeinterestingtoreadersofthe"Record"to notethatthearmofSt.Francis Xavierhaslatelybeenontour throughoutItaly,France.andSpairi. Itreturnedtoitsoriginalpositionin theGesuinNovember,whereitwas visitedbyKingAlpbknsusandQueen VictoriaofSpainontheoccasionof theirrecentvisittoRome.
ThePontificalBiblicalInstituteof Rome,inordertogivemorescopeand practicabilitytoitsstudents,inacquiringaprofoundknowledgeofthe SacredText,hasinitiatedvoyagesto theEast.DuringthetwomustfavourablemonthsofSeptemberandOctober.thestudentsoftheaboveinstitutemadeavisittoPalestine,cradle ofreligionandcivility.Sailingfrom NaplestheywereabletovisitthecelebratedcitiesoftheMediterranean Coast.Athens,Constantinople,Swirne, Beirut.Awholemonthwasspentin Palestine,atpresentoneofthepoorestcountries,materiallyspeaking,but withoutcomparisonthemostrenownedforitsreligiousmemories.What gloriesduNazareth,Bethlehem,and Jerusalemnotrecall-theIncarnation. NativityandPassion-allonesublime circleofhumanredemption.
TherichcultivationsofEgyptcontrastedstrangelywiththearidregions ofPalestine.Visitsweremadeto Cairo,thePyramids,Heliopolis,etc. Naturally,fromsuchamarvellousexcursion,inwhichpietyandscience, faithandcuriosity,BibleandHistory
St,Dominick'sCollege,Dongarra RESULTOFEXAMINATIONS,1929. WestAustralianUniversity. Junior.
MissMollyPunch:English,Latin. French,Mathematics,andMusic. MissPaulineParker:English,Latin. French,Geography,Drawing,an Musk.
FORTERMSANDFULLPARTICULARS,APPLYTOTHEBROTHERDIRECTOR.
R.BROWN MurrayStreet,Perth TheYoungerMenWill LikeOurStyles fortheyareinfullaccord withthelatesttrendsof theWorld'sfashion-tendencies.Thereareno newerstylesanywhere.
BROWN'S BETTER SUITSarefamousforthat wearingqualityandhonestworththatwinstheadmirationandappreciation ofeveryman.
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SHIRTS,LatestDesignsat 5/6,6/6,7/6,8/6to10/6. HATS,NewestShapes,'at 16'6,17/6,19/6,21/,to35/. AllWoolCASHMERE SOX,at2/6. 10Percent.Discounton allCASHPurchases. WEGUARANTEESATISFACTION.
IsraelforChrist THEJEWSDEFENDED.
Astrenuouspleaforgoodrelations betweentheJewishcommunityand CatholicswasputforwardbyCardinal Bourne,ArchbishopofWestminster,at theannualmeetingoftheCatholic GuildofIsraelattheConventofSion, Bayswater.TheAbbotofFarnborough,O.S.B.,waspresent,aswellas manyclergy,severalJewishconverts, andalargenumberofmembersofthe GuildandArchconfraternity.
Askingwhysucheffortsasthatof theGuildhadnotbeenmadeearlier andmorewidely,HisEminencesaid thatthemostobviousreasonwasthat thesmallnumberofJewsinthe werldcomparedwiththevastnumbers ofheathen,naturallyledCatholicsto turntheirthoughtsmainlytothelatter.
NoAnti-SemitisminEngland.
E7flutanotherreason,"saidHisEnt-- Ance,''isthataverycleardistinction hastoeirdrawnbetweentheJewwho isaJewbyreligionandnationality, andtheJewwhohasceasedtohave anypracticalreligionatall,andwho isaJewonlybynationality.That distinctionhastobekeptveryclearly doubtedbitterhostilitywhichdoes existincertaincountries,happilynot inEngland,betweenCatholicsand thosewhoareJewsmerelybynation- inourmindswhenwethinkoftheun- alityandnotbyreligion.Because, afterall,weknowperfectlywellthere areJewswhocallthemselvesJewsand aresuchbytheirnation,whohave thrownasidealltheteachingsofreli- gionandarenotalwaysadesirable elementinanycommunity.
"Well,now,hereinEnglandweare extremelyfavourablyplacedforsuch effortasyouaremakingtoleadthe Jewishpeopletounderstandbetter theteachingsofChristianity.There hasneverbeenanyopenquarrelbetweenCatholicsinthiscountryand theJews.Notonlyhastherebeen noopenquarrel,noranysortoftra-ditionalbiterness.but,standinghere asIdoasArchbishopofWestminster. Iamgladtotestifytothefactthat theJewshavefound,andrecognise thattheyhavefound,realfriendsin thesuccessiveArchbishopsofWest- minster.
"Icannotspeakofanydefiniteevent inthelifeofCardinalWiseman,butit isafactthatCardinalManningand CardinalVaughanandIhavebeenpri- vilegedtofollowtheirexample,did nothesitatetoraiseuptheirvoices morethanonce'indefenceoftheJews whentheywerebeingmostunjustlypersecutedandill-treatedinother countries.Sothatgivesusaposi- tionwhichmakesiteasiertoapproach -themwiththehope,atanyrate,that ourmotiveswillnotbemisunderstood. InDefenceofSirH.Samuel.
"Then,again,withregardtoourpub- licmenwhohavebeenJewsbothby religionandbynation,oronlybyna- tion,Ithinkalmostwithoutexcep- tion-Idonotknowofanyexception -theyhavebeenofexceptionallyfav- ourablecharacter,andIwanttosay againwhatIhaveoftensaidbefore, thatthereisonemanwhoissome- timescriticised,andinmymindun- fairly,especiallyinsomeoftheCon- tinentalnewspapers.whohasbeenarealfriendtotheCatholicChurchin thiscountry.ThatisSirHerbert Samuel.liewasHomeSecretaryin England,andcertainlyourrelations withhimwerethehappiest.When tip'Children's'ActwaspassingtfiroughParliament.heinvariablycon- sultedArchbishop'sHouse,sothat nothingmightpassintothatActun- favourabletotheinterestsofCatholic children.
"Ihaveeveryreasontobelievethat inhispresentposition,oneofquiteex- traordinarydifficulty,asGovernorof Palestine,heisactuatedbythesame motives. Icannotconceiveofhim everdoinganythingthathewasnot satisfiedwasjust.
SidebySideWithCatholics.
"Then,again,oneof11.11'greatefforts inthiscountryhasbeenwithregard toeducation,andtheretheJewshave alwaysstoodsidebysidewiththeCa-tholicChurchbyupholdingclear,de- finite,religiousinstructionofchildren inelementaryschools.Whenwe foughtourgreatfightforsomany yearswiththeoldLiberalGovernment in1906andafter,theJewsnotonly upheldthesameprinciplesthatwe wereupholding,butIrememberhow thechiefRabbi,Dr.Adler.cameto consultmeaboutthewholesituation, andwasmostanxiousthatonallthose questionsweshouldactandgofor- wardtogetherashavingalmaysmain- tainedtheprincipleofdefinitereligi- ousteachingintheelementaryschools inthecountry.
"Thesefactsdogiveusapositionin
RoofGardenPavilionOpen atBOANS AnotherGreatBargainArea!-
-AFurtherBoanExpansion! SplendidlyUnapproachableValuesin BATHSANDBATHROOMFITTINGS,STOVES,GRATES,TROUGHS,SINKS,COPPERS,TILES,LAWN MOWERS,ETC.
AnothergreatBoanExpansion-inanidealsituationforit-wherethereisamplyroomfordisplayand spaceforyoutocarefullymakeselectionofwhateversuitsyoubest.Eitheryouareplanningahome,oryou arebuildingone,oryourhomeisalreadyestablished-ineithercasethislatestinnovationisofsupremeinter- esttoyou.ItisanotherGreatBargainAreadevotedtousefulhomeequipment,andmakingpossibleValues previouslyimpossible.
HerefromamidstavastprofusionofchoiceyoumayselectjusttheidealBathandBathroomFittings (eithernickelplated,enamelled,orporcelain);yourKitchenRange,yourCopperandTroughs,yourDiningRoom Grate,yourTiles,yourWringerfortheWashhouse,yourLawnMower,etc.
Rememberthis,too,thatBoansMethodsofMasterMerchandisingwillprevaildailyinthisNewandIm- portantSection.Theycometomakeeasierthetaskofhomeequipment,effectsavingsinmanyahomenecessity, toprovideforyouthebestattheLowestCost.
ItissituatedontheRoofGardenintheGreatPavilion,whichafewweeksbackwasdevotedto"Toy Town,"butisnowentiretychangedandgivenovertotheDisplayofBaths,Grates,KitchenRanges,Stoves,BathroomFittings,Coppers,Troughs,Wringers,LawnMowers,etc.
BOANSLIMITED,UniversalProviders WELLINUTON whichanyactionthatwemaytaketo bringbeforethemtheteachingsofthe CatholicChurchought,Ithink,tobe fairlyinterpretedbytheminafavour- ablelightandnotinanysenseasevin- cing,Iwouldnotliketousetheword hostility,butanywantofconsidera- SionfortheFaithwhichtheyprofess, whichthey.revere,andwhichthey havearighttoholduntiltheyseethe truthoftheCatholicreligion-and thentheymayrevereitstillbecause itisthefoundationonwhichtheir faithwillbebuilt.
"ManyGod'sOlderFamily.
ofyoumayknowthatwe haveapreciousheirloomatArchbis- hop'sHouse,thatwonderfuladdress thatwaspresentedtoCardinalMan- ningontheoccasionofhisEpiscopal bytheJewsoftheUnited Kingdom.Underneatharethewords, 'HavewenotoneGod?Didnotone Godcreateus?'AndwhenCardinal Manning thanksansweredthemandgave forthisexpressionoftheirgrati- tude,hesaidtothem:'Ishouldnot betruetomyownFaithdidInot venerateyours'-showingatoncethe linkthatthereis,whichtheremust everbe,betweentheOldandtheNew Testament.
"AndsoIcanonlywishyouGod speedintheeffortsyouaremaking, feelingthatyouhavehereasoilin whichyoumaycultivatefruitsforthe futurethatmaybeofsurpassingconsequenceforthisworkthatyouhave undertaken.Itmustbeaslowwork fromtheprejudicesthatexist,perhaps, inthemindsofCatholics,butevery workthatisgoingtobesolidandsure isaworkthatmustgoslowly.Insix yearsyouhavedoneagreatdeal,with thenaturalmomentumthatthelast sixyearsshouldgivetothem,thenin- deedyouwillhavereasontogive thankstoAlmightyGodforthe thoughtwhichinspiredthefoundersof thisGuildofIsrael,andyoumaylook forwardtotheGuildaccomplishing greatworktothehonourandgloryof Godfortheconversionofthosessvho belongtoHisolderFamily.'-
ScoringaPoliticalParson's Bigotry
"GovernorSmithcanneverbecome PresidentoftheUnitedStates,because heisaCatholic,"declaredtheRev. WilliamCarter,pastoroftheThroop AvenuePresbyterianchurch.here,at theforumheldrecently,inanaddress on"WhatWilltheNewLegislatureDo WithoutGovernorSmithsPolicies?"
"AslongasthisisaChristianand Protestantnation,theofficeofPresi- dentwillheheldbyaProtestant," continsedDr.Carter."Protestantism isnotlosingitsfootholdinthiscoma try,ratheritisgaining,andsothere needneverbeanyfearofan':onebut aProtestantgoverningthisnation."
IncommentingonDr.Carterslecture,StateSenatorWilliamLathrop Love.ofBrooklyn,denouncedthepar-ticipationofclergymenofanydenomi- nationinpolitics.Thesenator'splea fortheabsoluteseparationofreligion andpoliticswasmadeasaprotest againstthestatementofDrCarter. that"GovernorSmithcarneverbe
andMURRAYSTREETS,PERTH comePresidentoftheUnitedStates, becauseheisaCatholic."
InreplytoDr.Carter'sattackon GovernorSmith,andhisassertionthat "aslongasthisisaChristianandPro- testantnationtheofficeofPresident willbeheldonlybyaProtestant,"Dr Lovesaid:
"IftheRev.WilliamCarterwascor- rectlyquoted,Iconsiderhisremarksthenarrowestandmostbigotedexam- pleofreligiousinterferenceinpolitics thatithaseverbeenthemisfoctune ofthepeopleofBrooklyntowitness. HeassertsthatProtestantismisnot losinginthiscountry,butratherchat itisgaining.
"Iassertwithequalearnestnessthat itwillloseifbigotryandpartisanpoli- ticsaretobepreachedfromthepul- pit.Ifanappreciativepublicdesires torewardthefaithfulpublicsereant,whohasbeentriedandfoundtrustedandtrue,bywhatrightshallany!lin saythataccidentofcreedorraceshall interfere?
"Ifpoliticalclergymenarepermit- tedinchurches,oriftheyareallowedtomakesuchstatementsasDr.Carter hasmade,deadlyhatredwillengulf thisgreatnationofours.
"Furthermore,itisaninjusticeto thspublic,toallrepresentativesof churches,andotherreligiousorganisa- tionstomeddleinpartisanpoliticswhenallchurchesandreligiousorgani- sationsare,becauseoftheirhighcall- ing,exemptedfromtaxesandother burdensofstate."
-
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NewsfromEverywhere "Rome,"saystheBishopofCliftonDuringhisvisittoSt.Peter's.the (EngespeakingoftheEnglishmar-KingofSpainclimbedontothecutyrsduringtheReformationperiod,polooftheBasilica,rightupintoate "thoughSOrichinherownsaints,hasmentalfall--thehighestpoint. everencouragedandtodayencour- e * * agesdevotiontolocalandnational 'l'hemarriagetookplaceinNOVCIII. saintsandWe,in'commonwithourherlast,atSt.,James's,SpanishMoe. brethrenofIrelandandScotland.canofMr1.A.GarlandEmmet,1st.Life showwhatnoothercountryintheGuards,eldestsonofMajorandMrs. worldcanshow,alonglineofheroesRobertEmmet.ofMoretonPaddox, wholaiddowntheirlivesindefenceMoretonMorrell.Warwickshire,and ofthespiritualsupremacyoftheHolytheHon.JocelynePortman,youngest SecandthespiritualprerogativesofdaughterofViscbuntandViscountess thesuccessoroftheblessedPeter.ToPortman.ofRustedPark.Uckfield, neglectthemistobeuntruetoourSussex.Thebridewasgivenawayby noblesttraditions,andtobeungrate-herfather,hertrainbeingcarriedby fultothosewhosealedwiththeirbloodMasterHughWilliamPeelandMaster thefaithwhichtheyhandeddownfoRonaldSpeed.Herfivebridesmaids us.NobetterexamplecanwekeepweretheHon.SylviaPortman,sister beforeoureyesthanthetenacitywithofthebride,MissEileenEmmet,sister whichtheyclungtotheChurch'sdefin-ofthebridegroom,MissJoanFielden, iteanddogmaticteaching,living,asLadyDianaKing,andtheHon.Sybil wedo.inanagewhendogmahasbe,Douglas-Pennant.Fr.CharlesEagle comeabyword,anddefinitionintheandFr.M.Bernardofficiated,andMr. realmofreligiousbeliefisuniversally-R.C.Jenkinson,abrotherofficerofthe shirked." bridegroom,wasbestman.Aguard a * ofhonourwasfurnishedbyN.C.O.'s
Mr.PatrickBeazley,Editorofthe "CatholicTimes"formorethan40 years,diedearlyinDecemberlastin Cheshire.Hewasengagedinhis journalisticworkontheverydayof hisdeath.Hediedatmidnight.He wasbornatAghadoe,Killarney,sixtynineyearsago,andwaseducatedat KillarneySeminaryandtheIrishCol legs,Paris.Hewasabrilliantscholar andlinguist-hecouldreadnoless thantwelvelanguages.MajorGeneral PierceBeasley,oftheIrishFreeState. isasonofthedeceased.Father JamesBeazley,parishpriestofDuagh, CountyKerry,isabrother.-R.I.P. * *
ChurchmusicinIreland,andindeed musicinIrelandgenerally,suffersa lossinthedeathofFatherBewerunge, ProfessorofChurchMusicatMay'tooth.Ilehadrenderedfromtimeto timeusefulservicetomanyDublin choirs.HewasaGermanoftheold school,andattheoutbreakofthe GreatWarwasobligedtoleaveIreland,returningafterthepeace.He wasidentifiedwiththecontroversy overtheRatisboneditionofthechant, andin1906publishedacriticalstudy oftheVaticanedition.Hewasoften appealedtobypriestsasarecognised authorityonmusic,andintroduced intoIrishchurchesmanyGermanorganistsofability.Hehadeditedworks ofPalestrinaandothergreatchurch composers,andcontributedvaluable articlesonhisspecialsubjecttothe CatholicEncyclopaedia.Hisowncompositioninchurchmusicwerevery successful.Forsometimeheheldthe ChairofMusicintheNationalUniversity,andwasaleadingmemberofthe CommitteeoftheFeisCoil,andofthe IncorporatedSocietyofMusiciansin Ireland.IlewasordainedinGermanyin1885,andwasoversixtywhen hedied-R.I.P.
a *
ThetestquestionsonCatholiceducationalrightsputtoallParliamentary candidatesintheBritishelections were:(1)IfreturnedtoParliament, willyouvoteagainstanyattemptat educationallegislationwhichdoesnot preserveforCatholicschoolsastatutorypositionatleastequaltothat securedforthembytheEducation Acts1902-3,nowincorporatedinthe EducationAct,1921? (2)Willyou opposeorpressfortherevisionofanyBoardof differentiateEducationRegulationswhich unfairlybetwwenprovid- edandnon-providedschools?(3)If returnedtoParliament.willyouput pressureupontheGovernmenttodeal withapplicationsfornewCatholic schoolssolelyonthegroundsprovided forinSection19oftheEducationAct, 1921
-Somethinghasgonewrongwith civilisation,"declaredaMethodistmin. ister,inaddressingameetingheldin connectionwiththeFlorenceCrittentonHome.Ithadbeenannouncedat themeetingthattheaverageageof thegirlsseekingadmittancetosuch institutionsusedtobe24.28,andthat itisnote14-18.
Dr.MauriceFrancisEgan.reported criticallyillsomelittlewhileago,and whoselongandusefulcareerwas abouttoend,isrecovering.andis makingtineprogress. *
ThevisitoftheKingandQueenof SpainhasproducedawonderfulimpressioninRome.whereitisregarded asanationalprofessionofFaithand loyaltytotheSeeofPeter.Atagala dinnerattheQuirinal,theKingof Italy.speakingofthebondswhich unitedSpaintoItaly.emphasisedthe possessionofacommonFaith
M.G.Munly,Catholicleaderinthe fight schoolagainsttheOregoncompulsory attendancelaw,andformerlya CircuitjudgeforPortland,Oregon1, deadattheageof69.HewasacousinofDr.JarsesJ.Walsh,hewellknownCatholicwriterandhistorian. HewasactivelyassociatedwithCa- tholicaffairsinOregonforover40 'Years.andwasformanyyearseditor andprincipalownerofthe"Catholic Sentinel"ofPortland.liewasaCa- iliolicofunaffectedpiety,aweekly Communicant,andazealousworkerin thecauseofreligion.-R.I.P.
* Followinganationalcustom;heCa- tholicsofGenevarecentlyparticipated ina(layofThanksgivingwithreligious exercises.InCatholiccantonsthe BlessedSacramentwasexposedforten hours.
GeorgeF.Moore,pastsov,!r.figncommanderoftheSupreme:Jouwil andInspectorGenera!oftheScottish RiteM'asonsinAlabama,resignedfrom theSupremeC '
gt. andtroopersofthe1st.LifeGuards.Mr.Moore,whoruns"TheFellowship ThecompanyatthechurchincludedForum."notoriousanti-Catholicpaper, theEarlandCountessofDenbigh,nominallyaMasonicorgan,waschar- LadydeTrafford,Capt.andLadyVic-edbycouncilmemberswithusingbis toriadeTrafford,SirHenryandLadypapertofurthertheaimsoftheKu Jerningham,Mrs.Gilliland,Mrs.Ru-IN:luxKlan.Hisresignationfollowed. dolpsElwes,andMrs.CameronHead. * Therewasareceptionat56,Upper ,Aninterestingcereancelytookplace BrookStreet,afterwhichthebrideatMontaubanonArmisticeDay;the andbridegroomleftforParisontheirAbbeRollin,who,beforeh(-be.:aniea waytoIndia,wheretheywillbethepriest,wasanartillerycolonel,was guestsoftheMaharajahofAlwar giventhebroadribbonof"Comman a deur"oftheLegionofHonourbythe TheHon.Mr.JusticeLouisPhillipegeneralincommand.TheMayorof Brodeur,whobasbeenfortwelveMontauban,manydistinguishedmili- yearsJudgeoftheSupremeCourtof Canada,hasbeenappointedLieut GovernorofQuebec,insuccessionto SirCharlesFitzpatrick.Mr.BrodeurwasMinisterofInlandRevenue intheLaurierCabinet,1904..Heisa well-knownchampionoflocalautonomy. ,t1i,ofthegreatestliterarysuccesses ihisgeneration.
, ALondon"Times"messagestates thatArchbishopCieplakissinkingfast underthebrutaltreatmenttowhich hehasbeensubjectedbytheSoviet Government.Theagedprelateisconfinedtoacell8ft.longby6ft.wide, anditisexpectedthatdeathwill speedilyputanendtohissufferings Anewpersecutionhasbeenstarted againsttheCatholicsinMoscow.The warisnowagainstthenuns,severalof whomhavebeenthrownintofoulcells intheLubiankaprison.TheSoviet areendeavouringtopreventnewsof thenewpersecutionfromgetting abroad.
Mr.RichardHazelton,whooncevisitedAustraliaintheinterestsofthe IrishNationalParty,wasaLiberal candidateforRotherhite,anEnglish constituency,atthelastBritishelections.
* *
*
Altogether39Catholiccandidates wentforwardforelectionintheBrit ishgeneralelections-13Unionists.5 Liberals,17Labour,and4Nationalists.Twoofthelatterwereforseats inNorthernIreland.
a
ThequestimaireonCatholiceducationalinterestshasbeenansweredin theaffirmativeverywidelybycandidatesofallpoliticalpartiesinBritain Theatentionpaidtoit,saysthe"Universe,"isatributetothestrengthof theCatholiccouseandinfluence.
Increasingattentionisbeingpaidto thetreatmentofchildreninIreland Provisionhasbeenmadeforrnedica: anddentalinspectionandtreatment intheschools.Hitherto,juveniles chargedwithoffencesagainstthelaw courtsinsurroundingsandanatmospherethatwerenotedifying.Inthe FreeStateanendistobeputtothis undesirablemethodofprocedure.Underthecourtsofjusticebill,aboutto comelaw,children'scourtswillbees- tablishedinthecitiesofDublin,Cork, WaterfordandLimerick.Children chargedwithtrivialoffenceswillbe triedinthesecourts.Forthispurposetheexpression')Ehildren's"means everypersonnotexceeding16yearsin age.
* "John:escough"(Monsignorriic- kerstace-Drew).thedistinguishedEng- lishnovelist,duringavisittoSt.Malo, inFrance,wherehehadgonetorecup- eratefromhearttrouble.hasbeen strickenwithparalysis.Hisnameis knownthroughouttheEnglishspeak- ingworld,andheisoneofthebest knownwritersofthe(bey. Heisthy sonofadistinguishedAnglicanc,eric, andwasreceivedintotheCatholic Churchmanyyearsago.Intheopin- ionofthecritic-3.his"SanCelestino"
tarymen.andmanyofM.Rollin'srelativeswerepresentattheceremony. afterwhichthetroopspassedbefore themiddle,agedColonel,nowanewly ina,lepriest.
QUALITYdeterminesthesatisfactionreceivedfromanyarticle. Innothingisthistruthmore evidentthaninthepurchaseofa PLAYERPIANO.Suchaninstrumentisexpectedtolastalifetime,anduponitsinbuiltquality dilldependthegratificationofits purchaser.
Forrnerethanhalfacentury NICHOMON'Shaveexercisedunmatchedopportunitiesforthe selectionofthehighestgradeinstrumentsintheworld.
British,Continental,American, andAustralianPlayerPianos, speciallyselectedfortheirtone, qualityandsuitabilitytotheclimaticconditionsofWesternAustraliaareavailableintheirshowrooms,ashipmentduringlastweek havingcompletedthe.mostcomprehensiverangeinAustralia. VeryConvenientTermsmaybe arrangedforthePurchaseofthe InstrumentofYourChoice.
NICHOLSON'SLIMITIfiD, Barrack-street,Perth:Branchesat FremantleandKalgoorlie.
Burrowes CAXTONPUSS. 41HIGH-STREET,FREMANTLE.(OppositeWestAustralianBank.) 'PhoneB1063.
WILLIAMS&VALENTINE (LateofBoans,Ltd.) HOUSEFU S, KINGEDWARDHOSTEL,BUILDINGS,HAY-STREET,PERTH.
THECEZAPISTHOUSE!ORFURNITUREANDLINOS. 'PhoneA5469.
Wlailearmamema
R.HUDSON,Direct Importer WholesaleTea,CoffeeaidCocoaMerchant HOTELS,CAFES,ANDTEAROOMSSUPPLIED. CONVENTSANDCOLLEGESSPECIALLYCATEREDFOR. 74PARRY-STREET,MTH.
FURLONG'SCATHOLICDEPOT 536HAY-STEM,PERTH. 'PhoneA1125. StocksofAltarRequisites,Oil,Candles,Tapers,Incense,Charcoal,etc., atLowestPrices.PrayerBooks,ObjectsofPiety,SacredPictures,in greatvariety.AgentsforallCatholicPublications.Out-of-townorders aSpecialty.Clientsarerequestedtopleaseaddressbusinesscommune cationsto:FURLONG'S.536HAY-STREET,PERTH. "WhereTheySellCheaper."
SHIPCHANDLERS. MEAT,FISH,FRUIT,WINE,SPIRITANDPRODUCEMERCHANTS. RegisteredOfficeandStores: LZAKE-STREET,FREMANTLE,andatBUNBURT. FRESHVEGETABLISS.FRUITandFISHDAILY.
Telephones:B576,B577;PrivateResidence,W.Mulligan,B665(Dayor - NightStoreman(Night),B191.
ATICKETINTATTS Won£4,375 foroneofourmen.TheamounthasbeenmarkedoffourStock. andeverycustomercanhaveawinningcutinit. THESWEEPSTAKESALE.
COGANDISTRIBUTIONOFPHENOMENALBARGAINSNOWON.
MEN'SSUMMERCLOTHING
MERCERYandHOSIERY
Menandyourwives,haveaneyeonCogans'.TheGoodsareusually betterandnowpricesarelowerthanever.
COGANBROS.
HAY-STREET.PERTH. "WHERETHEGOODHATSARE."
.9,1924.
concerningmanythings Austria'sWonderfulRecovery.
September'sstatistics,justissuedby theLeagueofNations'Commissioner. GeneralinViennamakeitpossibleto reviewtherecoveryofAustriasince theLeaguedrewupitsrconstruc,tion planinSeptember,1922.Privatedepositsinthebanksandsavingsbanks haveincreasedfrom2,000,000gold crowns,inSeptember,1923,to32,000,000goldcrownsattheendofSeptember,1923,anincreaseofnearly1.500 percent.Theaveragemonthlydeficit inthenationalfinancesatthebeginningofthereconstructionperiodwas 38,000,000goldcrowns.ForOctober lastitwasonly13,000,000.Uptothe 6th.oflastOctober48,000Stateoffilbeialshadbeendismissed.ThenumVorofunemployedinreceiptofassistancecontinuestodecrease;inFebruary,1923,therewere169,147,whereas forSeptemberlastthenumbertad droppedto80.131.Theexporttrade figureshadrisento87.3milliongold crownsforAugust,againstamonthly averageof69millionsforthefirst threemonthsoftheyear.Butperhapsthemostconclusivefactabout theAustrianreconstructionisthe stabilityofthecrown.Dr.Seipel, thepriest-Premier,deservesmuchof hiscountrymenfortherecoveryhis countryhasmadefromthewoundsof thewar.
AFamousRomanCemetery.
ThevisitortoRomerarelyhearsof afamouslittlecemeterycalledSanta MariainCampoSanto,whichistothe leftoftheViadellaSagrestiaasone entersthelittlestreetbesidetheBasilicaofSt.Peter'sonthewaytosee theVaticanartgalleries.Thecemeteryisintheheartofwhatwasonce theGerman"burg.'thecentrewhere Frankishpilgrimsassembledinmedievaltimes.TherewasaChristian cemeteryhereinConstantine'sday, andthereisaChristiancemeteryhere atthepresenttime.Manyfamous menhavebeneburiedhere.Itisthe resting-placeofCardinalHohenlohe, thebrotherofthegreatChancellor;of BishopMerode,theAlmonerofPope PiusIX.;ofBishopAnzer,thefirst Vicar-ApostolicofSouthShant-ing, andofmanyotherfamousDutchof GermanChurchmen.ArtistsarerepresentedbythegravesofRoeslerthe musician,ofKaebelthearchitect,of KrisnayerandofWagnerthesculptors,andofthepaintersAhlborn,de Rohden.Koch,andNadorp.Then thereisCharlotteFredericathe motherofFredericVII.ofDenmark; AugustineTheinerofBreslau,theeccleiasticalhistorian;andmorethan onePoleorDaneorSlavofroyal blood.Well-knownRomanfamilies ofTeutonicextractionarerepresented herealso,liketheGlingers,theSpithoevers,andtheHausmans.TheBlessedSaviour'spromiseoftheResurrectionisinscribedattheentranceof themortuarychapel,whileoverthe chancelaresculpturedthewordsTeu. tones,inpace--BroadcastingReligion.
Ithadbeensaidlatelythatthe broadcastingofsermonsmighthave theeffectofreducingthedwindling attendancesatnon-Catholicplacesof worship.Thewriterofthesparkling "NotesfromNewYork"in''Truth," saysitdoesnotdo-so.Hewrites. "Sincesermonswerescatteredthrough theairmorepeoplegotochurch;and itisthesamewithopera.Themovie itselfhasincreasedbymillionsthesale ofthebookswhichhavebeenadapted forthescreen.Moreover,theradio publicisnotungrateful.
S.L.Roth- afel,oftheCapitolTheatre,broadcasts hisorchestraeverySundayevening, endhasreceivedanumberoftokens ofesteeminexchange,includingfresh flowers,freshfruit,freshfish,twopairs ofpinksleeve-garters,onebookofpoe- try,withthecomplimentsoftheau- thor,oneoilpainting,withthecom- plimentsoftheartist.141ballads,with thecomplimentsofthecomposers,sevenoriginalcartoons,oneAiredaleter- rier.onepolicedog,238picturepost- cards,seventeenotherpost-cardsfrom admirersonhoneymoonatNiagara Palls,ninety-twocardsfromadmirers onhoneymoonatWashington,one hand-embroideredwhiskbroomholder, andonequartbottleofwhat-have-you. Sodoesvirtuebecomeitsownreward." Thewriter"sparkled"allright,andhis viewofsarcasmisaprettyfullone. PoliticalItickialos&WinClow. - AmessagefromBernestoles; Seclergyfromnowonwiltbeeligible forelectiontotheSwissNationalCoun- cilsedeputes,fromwhichhitherto
theyhavebeenexcluded.ACatholic deputysometimeagobroughtina proposalforabolishingtheconstitutionalprecept,accordingtowhich nonebutalaymancanheelectedto theFederal,Chamber.Acommission ofenquiryexaminedtheprojectandreportedthattheclergyoughttoenjoythesamepoliticalrightsasother citizens.Theprohibitoryrulewasnot general,asinatleasttwocantons clergycouldbeelectedtothelocal Chamber. Acertainamountofobjectionarose.Forinstance,theFederalMinisterofJustice,whoisahardbittenProtestant,declaredthathewas bynomeanssurethatanecclesiastic. assuch,wasnotanenemyofthecivil authority.ButtheMinister'sruffled plumeshavebeensmoothesdownby theBishopofLausanneandGeneva, Mgr.Besson,whoinapastoralletter makesitveryclearthatthedocttine ofobediencetotheStateisveryfar frombeingomittedfromthemoral codeofCatholics.TheBishop'sex- planationhasserveditspurpose,and fullpoliticalrightsarenowrestoredto theclergy.
ConferenceofCzechBishops.
UnderthepresidencyoftheApos- tolicNuncio,Mgr.Mannaggi, ezecho-Slovakepiscopatemetinplen- aiysessionattheAithbishop'sPalace atPrague.Theprelatestakingpart intheconferenceweretheArchbis- hopsofPrague,Mgr.Kordac,withhis Auxiliaries;theBishopsofHradec Kralove,Leitmeritz,Budweis,Bruins, Notra,Hosice,Spiza,Presov,andNun- kevicz.TheVicar-Capitularof01- mutzrepresentedthatwidowedarch- diocese.Duringtheconferencetheir lordshipsdiscussed,amongothermat- ters,thereformofstudiesinPhilos- ophyandTheologyinthefacultiesof Theologyandtheupperseminaries; theestablishmentofjuniorseminaries forprovidingsufficientvocations;the buildingofanewBohemianCollegein RometoserveforMoraviaandSlo- vakia;theprovisionofanofficialresi- dencefortheNuncioinPrague;and manyotherquestionstouchingoned- ucationandthespecialneedsothe ChurchintheRepublic.Aunanimousresolutionwaspassedoythe BishopstodefendwiththeutmostenergyChristiandogmaandmorals.The SlovakBishopshadaspecialmeeting underthechairmanshipoftheNuncio, whentheybroughtforwardthesle-cialmattersthataecttheSlovaksandtheCatholiccommunitiesinRussia Sub-Carpathia.
HighRussianPrelateSubmitsto CatholicChurch.
TheRussianArchimandrite,Serge Dabitch,madehisformalprofessionoftheCatholicFaithintothehandsof BishopChatpalinParis,whohadbeen speciallydelegatedbytheHolySee forthisoccasion.TheArchimandrite isadoctoroflawsanddivinityand hasservedaschaplaintotheRussian EmbassyinParisandasrectorofthe RussianOrthodoxchurchesinAustriaHungary,andtheCatholicpartof Germany.Byspecialpermissionof thePope,heispermittedtoretainthe titleofArchimandriteandtowearthe pastoralcross,crozier,andmiter.
"EuropeisinRags."
"Europeishungryandinrags, standingbeforetheplateglasswindows ofBritainwantinggoods,butunable tobuy."ThiswasoneofMr.Lloyd George'sdeclarationstoameetingof 8,000atCarnarvon,attheconclusionof hislightningtourinsNorthWales.Europe,headded,neverneededthegoods somuch,butshecouldnotbuybecauseshehadspent£50,000,000,000on war.Giveherpeaceandshewould buyBritain'sgoods.Speakingearlier atCriccieth,hereferredtoaConservativeposter,andsaid"itrepresented measamerevaintalkerwhohasaccomplishednothing.Thereisnoparty fromwhichthattauntcomeswithsuch ill-favourasfromtheToryParty. Weretheyofthatopinionfrom1914 to1918? Myrecollectionisthey theywererathergladtohavethis vaintalkerinchargeofStateaffairsin thosedays.WhenBritishfinancewas inastateofpanicandarrangements hadtobemadetosaveitfromdisas- ter,thevaintalkerhadhisuses.When therewasgreatunrestinthiscountry in1918-20,andthereweremenacing strikesandmovements,theywereglad togethim.Irecollectanotherpost- erinwhichIfiguredinIOW.alsois- suedbytheConservatives.Itwasa snoreflatteringportraitofmyselfthan
thepresentone.Itwasissuedinthe interestsoftheConservativecandidates,withthewords,'Supporttheib ManwhoBroughtVictory.'Itwas onlywhentheythoughttheirtroubles wereover-thetroublesinEuropeand thetroublesinIreland-andthattrade wasbeginningtopickup,thatthey suddenlydiscoveredIwasavain talker,andthatthetimehadcomefor themtohaveachange." ShortShriftforCommunists. Shortshriftwasgiventhepromoters ofCommunismyttheAmericanFederationofLabourwhenatthePortlandconventiontheirspokesman,WilliamF.Dunne,waspubliclyunseated afterhavingbeengivenfullfreedomto ,-etforthhiscasewithoutanyinterrup-tion.This,astheeventproved.mere- lymeantgivinghimfullropetohanghimself,foronanopenballot,ofthe variouscrafts,hewasimmediatelyex- pelledbyacountof27,833ballots against130.Hehadalsobeenaccus- edofmembershipintheKuKlux Klan,whichtheFederationdenounc- ed"asusurpingthepowerofdemocracyby,ecretlyorganisedminority control."Needlesstosay,nocom- plimentswerewastedontheSoviet GovernmentofRussiabytheveteran PresidentoftheA.F.ofL."Ifany Governmenthasbeensobrutalasthe SovietGovernment!'saidSamuel Gornpers."myknowledgeofhistory hasbeenatfault.Thereisnofree-
domofspeech,nofreedomofassemblyinRussia.IftheSovietswillleave usaloneweareverfectlywillingthey shouldstewintheirownmess."
FreemasonsHotel, Toodyay W.WING,Proprietor. UP-TO-LATECONVENIENCES. FIRSTCLASSACCOMMODATION. 'TelephoneL
J.HARVEY
PAKENHAMST.,Pf1,11MANTLI. PAPERHANGER
EstimatesGivenforAllClassesof Renovations. 'Phonegel.
Joseph0.Semken
MOTORORHORSEFUNERALS. LowestChargesandBestQuality. ADELAIDEST.,FREMANTLE (OppositeSt.Patrick'sChurch). 'Phone682.
KerryDairyadvertisestwice BigReductionsinPric. FreshMilksuppliedtwicedaily, WithoneCow'sMilkforthebaby. RING8225FORYOURICE. JOHNFLYNN,Proprietor.
AGradetoSuiteachTypeofEngine. WeStockIverythingintheOilLine.
OilsASpeciality
JAMESHEATING. 664HAY-STREET(OppositeMechanics'Institute).
ASpecialLineofScotchandIrishSuitings.DressSuitsOurSpecialty. Samples'andSelf-MeasurementFormsSentonApplication. LargeandVariedStockofIllar-eyTweedsJusttoHand. PremierWineSaloon 602HAY-STREET.PERTH (OppositeTownHall).
ALLKINDSWINESTOCKED(SUITABLEALTARWINE-). LARGESTRETAILERSINPERTH. ESTABLISHED20YEARS. SENDFORPRICELIST. R.HESFORD,Proprietor.
SPORTING Theoutstandingperformancesin Saturday'scricketwereasfollows:-
.Batting-"A"Grade:Carlson,66,v. NorthPerth'2;Taaffe,62,v.Midland; Herbert,51,v.NorthPerth2;Saggers, 51,v.NorthPerth2;Pemberthy,51,v. Midland;Carew,51,v.Subiaco-Leederville."B"Grade:McKenzie,45,v. EastPerth;Davies,41,v.EastPerth. Bowling-"A"Grade:Evans,7for 44;Hill,5for36;Everett,5for49; Peckham,4for40."B"Grade:Reid, 5for29,Arnup,4for31.
considerablyFremantleimprovedtheirposition bygettingsixNorth Perthwicketsfor43,afterdeclaringat sixfoi'230.StottandButtfieldwere theonlytwobowlerstomakeanyimpression.FourNorthPerthwickets felltoTruscott,twoofthemfor "ducks."EastPerthlooklikehaving atoughfightagainstClaremont. AgainsttheattackofPackham.ll andThompsontheycouldonlyman. age125,inwhichscoretherewasno totalover20.HillcleanhowledMc- William.Bryant,andEvans,andPack- hambowledhisslowswithsomeeffect. Claremimthavelost7for82,towhich PackhamandHodgecontributed54. AndyMeekdisposedofsuchgoodbatsmenasCarter.Thomson,Rowe,and Gardner.WestPerthmade116(Ed- mondson35,Hone251.Everett,who hasnotplayedforsometime,bowled well,andwithgoodsupportfromthe fieldtookfivefor49.Subiacohave lostfourfor124.Pemberthyjustified hisincusionin"A"Gradebytmelt made51,tillhesteppedinfrontofrate fromEdmondson.Carew,Johnson. andThomasweretheleadingscorers forMidlandinatotalof151.Evans cleanbowledHarper.Jamieson,andHegney,andendedwiththefineYen ageof7Tor44.NorthPerthhave lostTaaffe,butSmithandRandellare stillgoingstrong. In"B"GradeClaremont,4for127, looklikedefeatinvEastPerth.who houldmasteronly102.ArmesandGreg.Boylsonlooklikepassingthe WestPerthtotalof116,andhhances areeveninthegamebetweenFreman- tleandNorthFremantle.ThethirdSheffieldShieldgamebe- tweenSouthAustralisandVictoria provedavictoryfortheVictoriansby 98runs.ThissuccessgivesVictoria theleadinthecompetition.Inthe 1st.inningsPonsfordwasagaintothe forewithaninvaluable81.Mayne22, Love31,andHartkopf23werethe nextinorder.Thefeatureofthe bowlingwasthesuccessofW.J. Whitty,whosecured5for49,namely, Ponsford.Willis,Hartkopf,Liddicutt, andEllis.Onlythreemenweredis- posedofbycatches,andallwentto Townsend.SouthAustepliareplied with309,whichincludedcenturiesby A.andV.Richardson,whoarenot brothers,assomeerroneousreporter senttothe"WestAustralian."Apart fromGould(23),theotherbatsmen didnothing.Liddicutt,withmedium paceddeliveries,took6for65.Jack EllisstumpedGouldandWhitty,and caughtA.Richardson.Victoria'ssec- ondattemptwasmuchbetter,mainly through159scoredbytheconsistent Ponsford,and105byLove,whothus readalessontotheselectorswho omittedhimfromthesideagainst Victoria.Williams,theslowbowler. finishedupwith5for117.SouthAus- traliahail269tomakeinthesecond innings,but,unfortunately,failedby PSruns.Ryder,whoseclubperform-anceshavebeenverymoderate,dis- posedoftheRichardsonsfor15and3, buttheherofromthebowlingstand-pointwasIlartkopf,whosecured5for 56. Pritchard,Howley,Gould,and Townsendweretheonlybatsmento putupanyresistance.
TheQueenslandteamplayedthethirdmatchofthetouragainstasec- ondNewSouth\\'alesXI.atSydney. Queenslandbattedfirst,andthough therewerenoverylargescores,they amassedtherespectabletotalof309. LionelOxenhamandFarquharstarted well.buttheunfortunatetendencyto runforimpossibleshotsledtothe former'sbeingrunoutat38.O'Con- nor,whodidsowellagainstSouth. Australia,wasoutinlikefashionon.a hopelessfourthrun.Thompson,'Rowe, andSheppardbattedwell,especially thelastnamed.Thecrowdclamour- edtoRatcliffetoputPunchore-iyhicli hedid,andtheNorthSydneyall- rounderdisposedofR.Oxenham,.Hor- nibrook.andBarstow.He-finished with5for.35.Ratcliffatthewickets wassplendid,andalloisedonlyone bye.Hisgathering'n-ofawild throwtorunoutO'Connorwas-a.bsil- lianteffort.
NewSouthWalesscoredfasterin their1st.innings,except114*CCoyandMeilrfrISerwhosedefensive.workrous-
edtheireofthecrowd.Bothaen: toHornibrookaftera -valuable1st. wicketstand.Thatcherhitoutvig- ourslyfor26,andR.liardsleyand Daviswentcheap.PunchandRatcliffedelightedthecrowdbyafineexhibitionofbatting.Eachhadmade 74whentheirwicketsweresecuredby R.Oxenham.WellsandBrowncontinuedtheirsuccess,andbroughtthe scoreaheadofthatofQueensland. WellwascaughtbyBensteadoffRowe at70,andBrownwas60notout.Everetthitupavigorous23,andtheinningsclosedfor442.Hornibrook, Rowe,andR.Oxenhamsecuredthree wicketseach.
IntheQueenslandsecondtrythe mainfeaturewasasplendidinnings byCecilThompson,whoscoredfreelyoffPunch,McCoy,Thatcher,and Wall.At134hetriedtoturnone fromWall,andwasoutl.b.w.EverettsecuredL.Oxenham'swicket,but owingtoaninjuryhadtoceasebowling.Benstead(54)andR.Oxenham (381weretheonlyotherbatsmento score.Wall,theWaverleylefthander,whowasherelastyear.hadthe bestaveragewith4for66,Thatcher beingnextwith3for76.When stumpsweredrawnNewSouthWales hadlostMcCoyfor25,andthematch wasdrawn.
Inthe7th.roundofNewSouth Walesclubmatches.NorthSydney made275(Punch73.Hall731against Gordon,whowerewithoutMacartnes-.Kelleway,andMoves.Manlyhit up270(Williams128,Gwynne631 againstSt.Geprge,whohavelost3for 25,includingMullarkey.Marrickville226(Gee64)willgiveWaverleyago, astheyhavelost3for71.Against Mosman,Universitymade303,thesec- ondhighestscorefortheday.Garner, Jagelmann.andHarriswerethemain scorers.WesternSuburbswentone betterwith811(Wild73,Creber631 againstGlebe,whohavelostMorgan andMcMillanfor37.AgainstaCum-berlandteam,weakenedbythosetour- inginSilbthTasmania,Randwick made218.Petershamareindifficul- tieswithBalmain,astheyhavelost5 for51againsttheiropponents'241. Ratelffie(781wattPaddington'shighest scorerinatotalof269againstSydney. P.C.B.C.PARS. (By"Scorer.")
Theabovenamedclubmetandde- featedtheMaylandsClubby7wickets and19runs.Thematch,whichcom- mencedonSaturday,January5,and concludedonSaturday,January12. wasplayedatWellingtonSquare.The MaylandsXI.battedfirst.andcom- piled41runs.TheP.C.Boysfollow- ed,andweresuccessfulinobtaining77 runs.FortheP.C.B.'s,Cusack(251 andCaine(10)werethechiefrungetters.OftheMaylandsteam,A. MacGladdery(13)andSullivan(12) werethemainscorers.Thesolebowl- ersfor,theP.C.BoyswereN.Stewart (4for9),andCaine(6for24).Inthe secondinningsthevisitorsscored74 runs.TheCatholicsBoys,having knockedupsufficientrunsinorderto win.declaredat3wicketsfor57runs.
Theonlyscorerofnotefortheformer teamwasTobin(271.whileforthe latterteamD.Stewart(24notout), CaineMi.andGiles(12)werethe best.Thetrundlersforthisclub inthesecondinningswereCoyne(2 for71.N.Stewart(5for241,Caine(2 for16/.McDonnell(nilfor21,andD. Stewart(nilfor10).Thematchwas marked bowlingbythesplendidfieldingand ofthewinningteam.N. StewartandCainewerebothrespon- sibleinthetwo.inningsforthebowl- ing,while`GilesandF.Stewartwere thebestfielders.Cusackcomingnext.
SovietWarontheChurch AVIOLENTRESURGENCE. Anewcampaignofterrorhavingfor itsobjecttheexterminationofall formsoftheChristianreligioninRiis- sia,hasjustbeeninauguratedbythe MoscowJuntaorAtheists,anditis significantthatthefullfuryofthe persecutionisdirectedagainst.theCa- tholicCbtirch.Accordingtoreliable advicesfromRiga,theArchbishopIllarion,the assistant,PatriarchTikhon'sintimate withnumerousothersofthe Patriarch'sadherents,havebeenar- rested.Ostensiblythe.Archbishop's (Venceisthatinanappealtothepeo- plehedeprecatedtheholdingofreli giousdebatesinthechurches,which besetidoften--led/oblowsandblood- she'd.Ancisdeciaiedthatpoliticswasa _1.15n:egg's'evilsandhad.nothinginCom monwiththeTrite Otherout:ragesrecentlycommittedagainstthe RussianOrthodoxChurchincludethe
placingunderhousearrestofthePatriarchTikhonandthemurderbyruf funswhobrokeintohiscellatthe PecherskyMonasteryinKieffofthe ArchmandriteNikolaiGrabiansky. WhenintheearlierpartoftheyeartheSovietGovernmentengagedinan orgyof Catholicpersecutiondirectedagainst priestsandprelates,andin thecourseofitputtodeathaftera mocktrialtheVicar-GeneralofPetro- grad,itappearstohaveabstainedfrominterferenceofagrosskindwith thePapalReliefMissioninMoscow. ButnowweareinformedthatGovernmenthasjustinsistedontheadmis- sionoftheagentofthenewly-formed "Ogpu"-UnifiedStatePoliticalDepartment-withinthepremisesofthe Mission.Furthermore,onthenight ofNovember8-9,theBolshevikiarrest- edsevenoreightDominicanNuns,includingtheMotherSuperior.Regardingthefirstoftheseoutrages,thehead oftheMiigion,FatherWalsh,vainly protestedagainsttheintrusionofthe Bolshevikagent.Havingdonesohe immediatelytookhisdeparturefor Romeforthepurposeofmakingare- porttotheNolyFather,whosebene- volenteffortsinorganisingaworld- widecollectionforthereliefofthe millionsofRussia'sstarvingchildren havebeenrequitedinthisstrangemannerbythescoundrelswhoexer- cisepowerfromMoscow.Itisdiffi- culttocredit,butstilltheinformation comesfromanauthenticsource,that TchitcherinhassentaspecialmessengertoRomechargedwiththeaudaci- ousmissionofinformingtheropethat theSoviets'priceforceasingtoperse- cuteCatholicsisdejurerecognition bytheHolySee!
Itispatenttoallonlookers-thatthe SovietGovernmenthastwodefinite aimsinview-first,thedestructionof theOrthodoxChurchwiththehelp ofthebogus"LivingChurch";second- ly,thedestructionofallreligion.One ofthemostloathsomefeaturesofthe presentconditionofRussiaisthesys-
tematiccorruptionoftherisinggen- erationthrouththeinfluencesofpub- liclife.Whenafewmonthsagothe barbaritiesperpetratedagainstCatholicandOrthodoxecclesiasticshadthe effectofshockingthepublicopinion ofthecivilisedworldandevokingthe sternprotestsoftheBritishandother Goeernaients,thetyrantsofMoscow thoughtitprudenttostaytheirhands forthemoment,andthePatriarchTikhonwasreleased.Butthepresent violentresurgenceofthepersecution showsthattheBolsheviki,sofarfrom relinquishingtheirfiendishdesigns uponthereligionofJesusChrist,are evenmorebentthanwasthecasebe- foreupontheirprosecutiontothebit- terend.Thefullestconfirmation.is lenttothisviewbythereorganisationrecently,carriedoutofthebodyknown astheStatePoliticalDepartment. Thisdepartmenthasthepoweroflife anddeathoverallcitizens;itcanover- ridetheadministrativedecreesthaet arecalledthelawsinRtissia,anditobedientonlytotheplansandimpul- sesofthetinyoligarchywhichtriesto directforitsownpurposesthecom- plexlifeofoverahundredmillion people.ThisDepartmenthasnow,asindicated,beenreorganisedunderthe titleofthe"Ogpii,"sothatitmaypro- videamoreefficientmachinerythan inthepastforcarryingonthenew campaignofterror(gainsttheChris- tianChurches.Itisthedutyofthe WesternGovernmentsandpeoplesto takenoteofthesedevelopments,and, intheinterestsofreligionandevenof civilisationitself,toadoptsuchmea- suresasmaybeconsideredexperient tofrustratethedevilishplansofthe AtheistsofMoscow' `RICH"SIGNCO. WELLS,RICH,andTASSLLL AdvertisingandCommercialSign- writers.PosterArtists,Decorators,LinoDesignersandCutters. REAR757HAY-STREET 'PhoneA5095.(Laneopp.Metterse
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Will"TheEast"beReunitedtoRome (ByJ.W.Poynter.)
fished,consistingentirelyof,ArchbishopsandBishopsappointedbythe King,tobehighestecclesiasticalauthority"(seeNeale,"Historyofthe EasternChurch,"i,p.60).
UnityandEmancipationNeededin theEast.
Howgreatavisionofmajesty,andmanentsynodshallbeestabofpowerforgood,iscalleduptothe mindofanyonewhoconsidersthepossibilityofthereunionofthe"Eastern Churches"withtheHolySeeofRome! Forsomanycenturies-overtwiceas longasProtestantismhasbeeninexistenceatalf-hastheschismlasted between"EastandWest"!Sogreatlyhasithinderedthefullness,not,of course,ofthedevelopmentoftheCatholicFaithinitself(forthatnothing canthwart),butofthespreadofthe Faithamongstthenationsofthe world!
ASplendidVision.
Whatglorieswecanimagineasresultingfromareunionoftheschismatic"East"withthe"West"-the ancientSeesoftheGreekworld(using 1.`theword"Greek"initsecclesiastical sense,which-historicallyspeaking-wouldincludeConstantinopleasregardsthePatriarchthereof)joined oncemoreinthecommunionofCatholicity,and,insteadofhinderingthe spreadofCatholicunityamongstthe peoplesoftheworld,onthecontrary potentlyaidingthat!Itisagrand vision!Isthereanylikelihoodof itsbecomingareality'
MeaningoftheTerms.
Inthefirstplace,wemustdefineexactlywhatwemeanbythephrase"the East,"or"theEasternChurches"In theforegoingparagraphthesewords havebeenputintoitalics.Thishas l?eenclonenotforthepurposeofdepreciationorpartisansarcasm,but merelybecausethewordsareveryinadequatetoexpressthethingswhich they..reusedtodenote.Thereisno Churchwhichisentirely"Eastern,' noristhereanywhichisentirely 'Western."India,forexample,is certainlyanEasternland!TheCatholicsofIndia,however.arenot(ecclesiasticallyspeaking)"Easterns," but"Westerns."belongingtotheLatin rite:althoughtheCatholicRutheniansareofan"Eastern"rite,though (geographicallyspeaking)theyarefar moreWesternthanisIndia!
WhyEasternandWesternChurches AreThusrailed.
Theparadox-asitmayseematfirst glancetobe-issolvedbyrealising that"Eastern"and"Western"Churchesaresocallednotsomuchonaccountofgeographicalpositionasby reasonofwhatecclesiasticalrite,or Patriarchate,theybelongto.Even whenthisisrealised,however,there stillremainsacertainamountof vaguenessabouttheterm"theEasternChurches,"forwemustalsobear inmindthatsomeofthoseChurches arealreadyinfullcommunionwith Rome,althoughthemajorityofthem isnot.Thosewhoare,arecalled "Uniates."Thisarticlewillnotrefer tothemverymuch,astheydonot greatlyenterintooursubject.We arehereconcernedmainlywiththose whoareinschismfromRome:the OrthodoxChurchofRussia;theestablishedChurchofGreece;the ChurchofSerbia;theChurchofBulgaria;thehurchofCyprus;theAbys- sinian,Coptic,Jacobite,Armenian,and otherlesserChurches.Someofthe smalleroftheseareinschismnotonly fromRome,butalsofromthe"Orthodox"Eastitself.TheCoptsand Abyssinians,ofexample,areMono- physites,andrejecttheancientCouncilofChalcedon,whichthe"Orthodox East"receives.Itwillbeseen,then, that"theEast"isanythingbutaun- ityinitself!Thegreaterpartofit, itistrueisagreedinfundamentalsof faith,theMonophysites.Nestorians, andotherheretics(fromthe"Orthodox"pointofview)beingasmallmin- oritywhilethegreatmajorityagrees infaithwiththePatriarchofCon- stantinople.alTheOrthodoxChurchandtheState. - However,thefactremainsthateven the"Orthodox"arelargelyenslavedto theState.UndertheTsardomthis slaverywasalmostabsoluteinthe caseoftheRussianChurch(which,by theway,hasneveratanytimebeen incommunionwithRome,forthebe- ginningsoftheconversionofRussia toChristianitytookplaceafterthe schismofPhotius);and,underthe Bolshevists,thetyrannyofestablish- mentseemsmerelytohavegivenplace tothetyrannyofpersecutionandin- ternalstrife.TheSerbianandBul-garianChurchesarecloselyboundup withtheState;whileastothatof Greeceitisnecessaryonlytoquote thewordsoftheSynodofNauplia (A.D.1833):"TheEasternOrthodox andApostolicChurchofGreece acknowledgestheKingofGreeceto beherSupremeHeadasinnothing contrarytotheholycanons.Aper-
Itwillbeseen,then,thatbeforethe "East"canunitewithRomeitwill havetobecomeunitedamongstitself andalsotobeemancipatedfromState domination!Thehistoryofthe"EasternChurch"ismarkedalloverwith theeffectsofpoliticsandImperial statecraft.Infact,thePatriarchate ofConstantinopleabsolutelyoriginat- edinthatway!Beforetheold Roman"EmpireoftheEast"wasset uptherewasnosuchPatriarchate evendreamtof!Ithasnoclaimsto Apostolicorigin,ortoanyorigin(as aPatriarchate)savefromtheinfluenceoftheoldEasternEmperors. Moreover,thatinfluenss.wasthemain causeoftheschismofConstantinople fromRome.InthewordsofLeopoldvonRanke("HistorycfthePopes,"Kelly'stranslation,1852,p.7), "The(Eastern)emperorsweredispos- edtofavourtheriseofagreatpat- riarchalauthority. Itwasimpos- siblethattheEasternEmperors,who clungsojealouslytotheirecclesias- ticalrights,shouldhavefavouredthe outspreadofthepowerofthewestern patriarchs(thePopes)intheirdo- minions."
ThisLong-LastingAntagonism. antagonismtoRomehaslasted forovertencenturies;ithasbeenex- pressedinformulaeoffaith;inthe caseofRussiaithasbeenembodiedin aChurchwhichhasneverknownany otherconditionofaffairsatall;and inallcasesitisboundupwithrace, patrioticfeeling,tradition,andthe poweroftheState.Toquotethe lateDr. Constantinople,"AdrianFortescue("Romeand 1908,pp.1-2):"There areabout100millionsofOrthodox Christians,speakingsometwentydiff- erentlanugages,fillingEasternEurope andtheLevantfrom.theWhiteSea totheLibyanaesert,fromDalmatioto theEuphrates,andthenextendingfar EastagainacrossSiberiatothePacific Ocean.. Sheisthemostconserva-tivebodyintheworld,verymuch moresothanherCatholicrival.In manywaysshestillrepresentsthe ghostoftheoldRomanEmpireon theBosphorus,thatperishedwithCon- stantineXIII.in1463."Consideralltheage-longobstaclestoreunion;in- deed,thatahugeterritory(Russia) hasneverbeenunitedtoRomeatall! Whathopeisthere?
AGreatandUnnecessarySchism. Itissaidthattheschismbetween-theEast"andRomeispurelyor chieflyoverjurisdiction,andthat,in theessentialsoffaith,Catholicsand the"Orthodox"aremainlyagreed.Dr.Fortescue,indeed("RomeandCon- stantinople,"pp.2'2and'2', said,"The mostwonderfulpartofthewholestory isthataquarrelsoentirelypersonal initsnatureshouldstillkeeptwomightyChurchesapart. Thisgreat schismseemstometobethemostsuperfluous,themostunnecessarymis- ImportantDoctrinalDifferences, This,ofcourse,istrueifwelook onlyattheimmediatecauses:thesor- didquarrelsofPhotiusandofCeru- larius.Immediatecauses,however, arealways(orveryoften)trivialcom- paredwiththeireffects;andthisis becausetheyaremerely"thematch which theexplodesthegunpowder,"and completecausesoftheexplosion arenotthatmatchonly,butalsothe chemicalswhich'composethegun- powder.ThewholehistoryandnatureoftheEasternworldcontainedpo- tentfactorsofschism;Photiusand Ceurlariusweremereproximateinstruments.Moreover,eventhedifferencesinfaithbetweenCatholicsand"the East"arebynomeanssmall.The disputeoverthePapalPrimacyaffects thewholeconceptionofthenatureof theChurch;thedifferencesastobap- tism,andastotheepiklesisintheDivineLiturgy,areofgraveimportance astothoseSacraments;thedoctrines ofPurgatory,theImmaculateConcep- tion,theProcessionoftheHolySpirit(the"filioqueclause"),andtheindissolubilityofmarriage,alsoprovideseriousdifficulties.
TheCouncilofFlorence. Attemptsatreunionhave,indeed, beenmade:butpermanentsuccess hasneverattendedthemonanylarge scale.Forexample,theCouncilof Florence(A.D.1439-1442).Toquote "TheDictionaryofReligion"(ed.Rev. W.Benham,London,1891.p.441): "Championswerechosenoneachside: ontheLatin,CardinalJulianCaesar-
ini,andJohntheProvincialGeneral oftheDominicanOrderinLombardy; ontheGreek,IsodoreofRussiaand CardinalBessarion.Aftertwofine haranguesmadebythislas',onthe ProcessionoftheHolyGhost,allthe Greekssubscribedtothebeliefofthe WesternChurch,exceptMark,Bishop ofEphesus.Afterwardssomeother matters,relatingtoPurgatory,were determined,andaunionbetweenthe GreekandLatinChurchesconcluded;but,theconductoftheEasternbis- hopsnotbeingapprovedbytheirparty whentheyreturnedhome,prevented theagreementfromtakinganyeffect." Toputitplainly,theEastrepudiated theunionwithfury!Totheques- tion("Will'theEast'bereunitedto Rome?")theanswer,then,willseem bynomeansoptimistic.Agreatand unexpectedmovementmaytakeplace; butonsuchpossibilitiesitisnotper- missibletocount.Thegreatageof theschism;itsfundamentalcharacter asaffectingtheverynatureofthe Church;theseand'otherfactorsseem totellfatallyagainstthehumanpro- babilityofreuniononanylargescale. TheHolySee,however,fostersallpos- sibletendenciestoreunion.Mean- while,itmustbesaidthingsarenot asbadastheywere;theUniatemove- mentisfairlystrong,andlargenum- bersofindividualconversionstakeplace.Priv,work,andtrustthe ProvidenceofGod;whatmoreispos- sible?-andwhat,indeed,couldbe morepowerful?
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TorhomeConsption LIKENESS.
Ihavealittlechild--ason AndIimaginehe Issomethinglikethelittleboy Christusedcobe. Hewaitsonmesolovingly Withearnesteyesandsweet; Sowillingandsoeagerare Hishandsandfeet.
IthinktheLittleLordwasglad ToserveHisMotherso, AnddownthestreetsofNazareth Onerrandsgo. Andwhenmysonhasgrownaman Ofstrengthandcourtesy, 0Jesusmayhethenasnow ResembleThee! -AnneB.Payne.
WORDSOFWISDOM.
Hethatfortifieshimselfwithcontentmenthasanimpregnablefortress.
Itisonlywithindolenceitselfwould inclineapersontobehonest,asitrequiresinfinitelygreaterpainsandcon trivancetoheaknave.-Shenstone.
Someoftheheavyburdenswhich toilersdailywrestlewithmaybeturnedintoChristmasbasketsifpleasant facesandstoutarmswillvolunteera litlehelp.
Itisawonderful,power-apower thatweallhaveinagreaterorsmallermeasure-toputgladnessandjoyintoothers'hearts.Nomissioninlife canbenoblerthantolivetobea happinessmaker.-Dr.Miller.
YoucanliveinsuchabidingconsciousnessofeternitythattimeIndthe thingsoftimeshallbetoyoubutas pictureshungupinahall,whichmay allbetakenawaywithouttouching you.-Beecher.
Whenyouhaveprayedforyour ownintentionuntilyouhaveaheadache,andthereisstillnoresponse,try droppingacoinintothepoor-box. Charityisamiraculouskeyforopeningthegift-boxofGod'sfavours.
corruptingthingswhich,whenbadly used,depriveusofthateternalhappinesswhichhasbeenpromisedtothe soulwhosequestisHeaven,andwhose hopeisGod.Whet/welookatthe crucifixandseetheretheeffigyofthe deadChrist,ourRedeemer,ourfriend -wemost,ifwearehonourablepeople,upbraidourselveswithburning wordsforouringratitudetoHimwho sohumiliatedHisMajestyoutofthe greatnessofHisloveforus.
CHILDRENALWAYS.
St.Augustinesaysthatintheeyes ofGodOurFatherandMaryOur Mother,weareallofusalwayschildren;tothemweseemnevertogrow old.Theirloveforusneverchanges, andeventhoughwehavepassedout oftheyearsofchildhood,ourhearts arestilltheirdelightifwekeepthem humbleandpureandlovingandkind. Oldheartsarethesameasyoung hearts,onlythattheflowersthatgrow inthemarericherandmoreprecious, becausetheyhavebeencultivatedfor manyyears.Inoldhearts,too,there isaflowerthatdoesnotoftengrow intheheartsoftheyoung.Itispurpleincolour,likeOurLord'sbloodstainedgarment;ithasitscrownof thornsanditsnailsanditswounds, anditiscalledthePassionFlower,and itisespeciallydeartotheBlessed Mother,becauseitspringsonlyin heartsthathavelovedmuchandsufferedmuchforChrist,herSon.
THENUN.
Shesharesinthehopesofthosethat sow; Inthegladnessofthosethatreap; Shesmilesforthejoysthatthejoyful know Andsheweepswiththeoneswho weep.
thehorsethatdraggedtheploughbetweentherowsofcorn,orrakinghay, orbindingthewheatthereaperscut, orrollowingthecowstothepasturein themorning,andhomeagainatnight, ortendinglogsinhisfather'ssawmill. Whensuchworkwastobedone,it washiscustomtotakeabookalong, setthelog,hoistthegates,andwhile thesawpasesdslowlythroughthetree trunk,anoperationwhichinthose daysconsumedsome20minutes,he wouldsettlehimselfcomfortablyand read."
GOTTHELAMBS,TOO.
"Areyouagoodrunner?"askeda farmerofastudentapplyingforajob onhisranch.
Thestudentsaidhewas.
"Well,"saidthefarmer."youcan roundupthesheep."
Afterseveralhoursthestudentreturned,perspiringandoutofbreath.
"Igotthesheepallright,"heretorted,"hutIhadafiercetimegettingthe lambs."
"Thelambs,"saidthefarmer."I haven'tanylambs."
"Well."repliedthestudent,"they areinthecorral."Thereuponthe corralwiththeexhaustedsheephe farmerwenttoinvestigate.Inthe foundhalfadozenpantingjack-rabbits.
P.J.HEVRON. Customs,Shipping,andForwarding Agency.GeneralCarriers.PhilL moreChambers.Fremantle.Tel.B277
MoanaCafe Iftherewasanydangeroftheaz't oflearningbeingforgottenandlostto posterity,onefeelsthatitisnowwell safeguarded.Insteadoftheartremaininginthehandsofafew.itnas becometheproudaccomplishmentof everyfamily. Theeffortofgoingoutofyourway tohelpsomeoneoutofabadplace; thecouragetostandbyafriendwhen everyoneelsedesertshim-theseare themilestonesalongtheroadtoimmortality.
MAGICLANTERNS.
Magiclanternswereinventedinthe 17th.centurybyapriestnarnelKircher.Theywere,ofcourse,merely scientifictoystotheirinventor;but theyexcitedsuchwonderamongthose whocrowdedtoseethemoperatedtat theword"magic"becamepermanentlyattachedtothem.Somethink thatthemysteriousfigureswhichthe oldastrologersprdducedinthesmoke oftheirmysticfiresweremadeby crudelanternssimilartothoseafterwardsperfectedbyFatherKircher
CREDO
(AfterCommunions.
GodinmyheartArtThoutheveryGod WhosethunderingsofjusticeIhave heard LooseningtheelementstodoThy Will (Godinmyheart!Suwondrous,and sostill! ArtThoutheverylame? IknowThouart!
Shepraysfortheliving-shepraysfor thedead. Shejoinsinthechildren'sfun. Andthegrief-wornheartshavebeen comforted Bythewordsofthegentlenun.
Andaqueenmightenvyherpeaceful smile Orradiantanddeepcontent, Thattellshowdutyandlovethewhile InherlifeandheartareWent. Shewalksinthepathshechosein youth,
Withneverathoughtforearth; Brightinherholiness-grandinher truth, Gayinherinnocentmirth. InherMaster'svineyard,withwilling hand, Shetoiisfromdawntogrey, Andwellforherwhensheshall stand, Attherightonthejudgmentday. MagdalenRock.
THEANCHORITE'SANSWER.
OnedayaholyanchoritewasreadingtheparableoftheProdigalSonto hisbrethren,whensuddenlyoneof theminterjected:"Thatstoryisreally beautiful,anditgivesafairpictureof nearlytheentirefamily.Thereare thetenderandmercifulfather,the foolishandrecklessyouth,andtheenviouselderbrother.Butsomething iswantinginthetableau.Wesee nomotherthere.""Ah!goodbrother."answeredanoldanchorite,"if themotherofthoseboyshadbeen aliveatthattime,theyoungster,Iassureyou,wouldprobablyhaveremainedathome."
INGRATITUDE. Wedon'tliketobethoughtungratefulbyourfriends.Aschildrenour evesmoistenedwithshamewhenwe werecalledmean.selfishorungrateful. Thethingsofearthhavemademany ofusselfish,mean,andungrateful. Ourpoorwaywardhumannature, withthefrailtyofAdaminus,hankers aftertheworld'sfleshpots;webecome grosswiththegrossnessofPleasure andthefeverishstrifeforriches,position,andself-aggrandisement-weforgetWehaveonlyashorttimetolivethatanotherWeawaitsusafterwe havequittedthisone.Ourthoughts areslavishlycentredonthepusseitof wealthandpleasure.Thesearethe
LADIES-
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THEBOYWLBSTER.
DanielWebsterasaladisthusdescribedbyJohnBachMcMaster,the historian."Astheboygrewinyears andstaturehislifewaspowerfullyaffectedbythefactthathewasthe youngestsonandninthchildinafamilyoftenthathishealthwasfar fromgood;thatheshowedtastesand mentaltraitsthatstoodoutinmarkedcontrastwiththoseofhisbrothers andsisters,andthathewas,frominfancy,thepetofthefamily.
.Suchdailyworkasafarmer'sladwas thenmadetodowasnotforhim. Yethewasexpectedtodosomething, andhemighthavebeenseenbarehootedinfrockandtrousers,astrideof
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Disappointment.CandlemasDayathand.OrderEarly.
MADAMEKNOTT
1'
OurStory+- SILVERANDGOLD (ByCarolineE.Magill.)
"'Sheraisedherhandsasifinentreaty,andthecrucifixofherRosary dangledfrombetweenherfingers. Pierrecaughtsightofit,andforthe moment-hisevilstrengthhadnopower overhim.Heleanedtowardsher, saying:"Imustgothisway,onanerrand,butifyouwillgoasfarasthat greatfallentreeyouwillfindhim. Butbeware,prettyMaryforrememberIamcomingtacktosnatchyou awayfromhim.Idonotletyougo tohim,remember."
lta"'Marypuzzledoverwhathemeant, butshewastoorelievedtoseehim slouchdowntheroadtothinkmuch overhiswords.Shehurriedon,scarce Bowingwhyherhaste,untilshecame tothefallentree.Herheartcame intohermouthwithacryofhorror, fortherelaythebodyoftheoldtimbercruiser,facedown,rigid,beneatha greaatbranch,andnearhim,helpless, caughtbyanotherbranch,wasAntoine.
"'Thegirldidnotpausetothink whatthescenemeant,nortoguess howthetwocamethere.Withthe cryofamother-animaloverherhurt cub,shesankdownbesideherlover, herarmsabouthim.Betweengusts ofagonyhetoldherhowheandhis companionwerepushingtheirway throughtheforset,honingtoreach theverycabinwhereshewasstaying, withoutknowingthatshewasthere. Thelasttwonightstheyhadfound theirstepsdoggedbyahugewolf,and noamountofpowderandshotcould deterthegreatbestfromslinkingin andout,inwidecirclesaroundthem, ceaselessly,seeminglyactuatedbyan almosthumanpurpose.
"'Thelastnight,astheywereputtingalltheirstrengthintoreachingthe cabinbeforethelongnortherntwilightshouldheover,Antoinehaddiscoveredthatitwasimpossibletotell whetheritwasawolforamanthat slippedinandoutbetweenthedark tree-trunks.Thenhebecameconvincedthatithadbeennowolfat all,butadreadedloup-garon,thefearfulhalf-man,half-wolfcreaturethat thedevilsometimesmakesofamanto servehisfiendishpurposes.Thetimbercruisercametothesameconclusion,andthetwodecidedtosaytheir prayersandbuildasmallfireunder theshelterofagreattreewherethey couldstayuntilmorning.Butnota stickofwoodcouldtheyfind.Itwas asifthewindhadblowntheplace clean.SotheysaidtheRosaryto NotreDamedeBonSecours,andset theirbacksaagnistthetreetowatch untilmorning.
"'Allnighttheycouldseetheburningeyeballsoftheloup-garou,ashe woundhisendlesscirclesaboutthem. Frightfulwailsandrumblingsfilled theforest,cracklings,ballsofblue flamethatflittedfromtreetotree, spittinglikewildcats.Nearerandnearerthecreaturecame,andthetwo menfelttheirdoomclosingupon them.Lead,theyhadlearned,was uselessagainsthills,andtheyhadno meanstomakeasilverbullet,theonly kindthatcanwcillandaloupgarou,men say.Sotheysavedtheirammunition, thinkingtouseit,ifnecessary,inan efforttosummonhelp.
"'Justasthefirstgraytintsof dawnwerecreepingintotheeastthe hugewolfcamedownasortofforest aisle,Tiffskneescrouchedasiffora spring.Drawingtheirknives,they preparedtoselltheirlivesasdearlyas possible.Suddenlythebeastraised uponhishindfeetandpulledthe Aitreebywhichtheystooddownontop --Xofthem.Soparalysedweretheyat thefrightfulapparitionthattheydid notheedthewarningcracklingswiftly enough,andwerecaughtbythegreat branches.Thetimbercruiserlived anhourinpain,butAntoinewasnot sobadlyhurtbutthathehadbeen abletocallforhelp.Hisgunwas caughtbeneathhim.andhehadno strengthtopullitout.
"'Marythoughtswiftlyandclearly asherlover,inbrokenwords,toldhis tale.Downthepathwhenceshehad comeshefanciedshesawtheshadow ofPierre.Raisinghervoiceand againholdingupherRosary,shecalledhisnamesharply.Therewasno reply.Againshecalled.Thistime shesawshehadbeenright,forthe hugebulkofthemandetachedhimself fromtheboleofatreeandcametowardsher.Itwasratheranorder Thanarequestthatshegavehimon hisreachinghertohelpherliftthe treeortohewawaythebranchsoas
lage,withthedoctorandlanterns,and evenaroughstretcher.Theymade quickworkofthematter,,and,with blanketsthrownoverhim,weresoon carryingAntoinebacktothecabin, whiletwoofthemenstayedtobring thebodyoftheoldtimbercruiser.
toreleaseAntoine.Pierregrinned hisfangedsmile,andbothAntoine andMaryfelttheshiversgoingover them.
""l%hatprice,Mary,amIpaidfor helpingthisweaklingtogetout?"
"'"ThePriceofanhonestconscience.Pierre.Shameonyou,a woodsman,toleaveafellowinsuch distress."
"''Noshametome,butrather shametoyou,whohavebeencalledan honestgirl,topursueyourloverinto theverywoods.Iwantedyouonce, but,mafoi,IdonotknowthatIdo now."
'Antoine'sfistclenchedatthecruel words,buthecoulddonothing. Mary'svoicethrilledwithindignation. "Shameonyouagain,Pierre.Ifyou everwishtohavemespeaktoyou againatleastgotothecabinandget help,andthatquickly."
"'Pierrethrewbackhisheadand laughed,andhislaughterwascurdling totheblood.Stilllaughing,heturnedonhisheel,andlaughingheflung backoverhisshoulderthesewords: "Remember,prettyMary,Isaidwhen nextIpursueditwouldbeapursuit indeed,andoneyouwillnotrelish.I willcomebackwiththestars."
"'Hedisappearedinthedirectionof thecabin.AfterwardsMaryknew thatjannandhishostessweregreatly puzzledbythewildlaughter,likea looninsummer,thattheykepthearing alltheafternoon.Itmadethemsprinkleholywateratthewindowsand threshold.
"'Aloneintheforest,Marydidmore thinking.Shecouldnotbudgethe tree,butshedidmanagetodrawput thegunfrombeneathAntoine'sbody, andshefoundhisflaskandgavehima warmingdrink.Buthewasgrowing weaker,andshefearedifsomeonedid notcomethatwaybeforenighthe woulddiebesideher.Isupposethey toldeachothermanythingsthatmodestyhadforbiddenundermoreconventionalcircumstancesandsealedthe betrothalvowswithsuffering.'Tismost likely.AstheduskgatheredMary hadanidea.
"
''Theloupgarou,Ihaveheard,can heshotwithasilverbullet.Look, woulditbewrong,doyouthink,for metobreakabeadfromthisRosara thatmyauntsentme?Itisvery old,andthebeadsareofsolidcarven silver.Surelytheholybeadswould beevenasurerprotectionagainstthe evilpowerthathasenteredintoPierre. Nay,Ithinkitwouldbeanactof charityunderthespecial-protectionof NotreDamedeBonSecour."
'"Shebitthelinksapartinher strongteeth,and,taughtbyAntoine, loadedthegun.Thentheysatawaitingthereturnoftheloupgatou.As before,theysawashadowapproach, thatseemedmanandwolfmyturns, butasthestarscameoutanditwas whollydarkthelong,fearfulhowlof awolfbrokeandechoedaroundthem.
Presentlytheysawablackpatchcomingslowlydowntheaisleoftheforest, fromwhichbleamedtwofieryeyes. veryslowlyitcame,asifprolonging itsownjoysofanticipationandthe tormentsofitsintendedvictims.
'AgaintaughtbyAntoine,Mary,keep- ingherhandsfromtremblingwitha greateffort,aimedcarefullyatthe spotbetweentheglitteringspotsof lightandwaited.Heraimwasal mostshatteredbyasuddenburstof laughterthatseemedtoeddyaround her,asiftheforcesofevilwerealreadycelebratingtheirvictory.A hotvenomousbreathcamedownthe wind,andAntoine'slowvoicesaid, "Fire!"
"'Shepulledthetrigger.Witha horriblechokingcrytheshadowybeast rearederectandplungedtooneside. Thenherushedawaythroughtheforest,butashecrossedaplacewherea bitofmoonbeamcamethroughMary sawitwasamanandnowolfthat staggeredasheavoidedthetree trunks.Thatisevertheway-somehowthesilverbulletshattersthespell and"turnsthecreaturebacktomenhoodforwhatmomentsareleftoflife
"'MaryandAntoinewaitedtogether.andsuddenlytheywerestartledbyagreatshouting,andpaintsof lightseemeddancinginthedistance. Marystoodup,andwithallher strengthhallooedback.Thenewcomersheardher,anditwas,notlong beforethebandstoodbesidethefallen "tree.Butstrangerthantalecould tell,itwasherfatherandAntoine's father,andthreemenfromtheirvil-
"'Whathadhappened?Why,late thatafternoonthefatherofMaryand jeanhadarrivedwiththedoctorrand threesturdyfellowshehadhiredto helphimbringhissonhome.And, asluckwouldhaveit,justashehad beenabouttostart,whoshouldappearbutAntoine'sfatherfromthecity tolookatthegirlhissonsoardently wishedtomarry.Alittletripinto theforestpleasedhimgreatly,sohe Sadsetoutwiththem.Ofcourse, Mary'sabsencehadworriedthem,and justastheyweredecidingtogoout intotheforestwithlanternstosearch forhertherehadcomeacryofwild andhorriblelaughter.Thecabin doorflewopen,andthegreatbulkof PierreValiquet,bleedingfromawound inhisforehead,plungelacrossthe Ihre,shold.
"'TheboyJeanhadcriedoutwildly:"Theloup-garou!l'heloupgar- ou!"asPierre,withatremendouseffort,criedout:"Mary,Antoine,inthe forest,hurt,follow-a-my-blood-tothem,"anddied.
"'Itwasallrightbyspring.Antoinestilllimpedalittle,butnot enoughtopreventhiawalkingdown theaisleofthechurchwithMaryon hisarm.PereRobichaudsaidhewas notevensurethatPietrewasinhell: infact,heverymuchdoubtedwhether hehadnotrepentedofhiseviland shownhisrepentancebyhisdesperateefforttoreachthecabinandgive newsconcerningwhereMaryandAn- toinewere.Andmostofusagreed withhim.Thedayoftheirwedding littleAnneLaValleesaidtoPereRo- bichaudtimidly:"Idonotseehow Maryeverdaredstaythere,evenwith suchaloverasAntoine.Ishould havebeenfrightenedandrun."
"Ah!mylittleMary,sheaasa beastoftruegold,Anne.IfIonly SadaparishfullofgirlslikeMary McDonald,whatmightInotaccom- plish!"Andhepinchedthechild's earplayfully.'" (TheEnd.),
J.Reeg HAIRDRESSERandTOBACCONIST (LateKalgoorlie). AllKindsofSmokers'Requisitesand ToiletArticlesinStock69WALCOTT-STREET,MOUNT LAWLBY.
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ThisSocietyexistsforthepurpose ofperformingworksofChristianChar. ity,andhastheapprobationofthe HolyFatherandtheHierarchyand Clergythroughouttheworld. Fundsareneededtoenablethe worktobeadequatelycarriedout,and theSocietyinvitespersonswhenmakingtheirWillstorememberandassist thePoorbymakingbequestsinits favour.
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G.F.YEATES. OPTICIAN, 37BARRACK-STREET,PERTH. (OppositeTownHall.)
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January19,1918.
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8p.m.to11pm..sses 8p.m.to12p.m. b76
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