Ysmu, Apaga Bzhishk by APAGA BZHISHK

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PROFFESOR OF MUNICH NEUROLOGY AND NEUROPHYSIOLOGY CLINIC MICHAEL STRUPP WAS AWARDED YSMU HONORARY DOCTORATE DEGREE

ecently professor of Munich Neurology and Neurophysiology clinic Michael Strupp was awarded YSMU honorary doctorate degree during the Scientific Council held at YSMU. YSMU professor, head of Neurology and Neurotic Diseases Chair Hovhannes Boris Manvelyan, who has been collaborating with professor Strupp for many years, represented professors professional biography. Mr. Manvelyan also presented the way they passed together. "Michael Strupp runs Neurological Clinic of Munich University, which is the only medical University in Munich. He is the chief editor of "Neurology" journal and besides has more than 300 printed works, 5 textbooks, is a member of all the European Neurological Councils and the most essential is our friend. He has been to Yerevan for four times and his basic professional sphere is minor Neurology dizziness. Each time students and doctors get new and valuable knowledge from his lectures. Fortunately he wishes to collaborate with us and his arrival in Yerevan is a great experience for neurologists. Our collaboration is actually continual, as he, being the head of the European leading Neurological spheres, also contributes to the realization of training abroad for our lecturers. He is also willing to collaborate with us concerning the curriculum changes." Afterwards professor Strupp thanked YSMU Rector professor M. Narimanyan stating" Honorable Rector, colleagues, first of all I'd like to thank you for inviting me and for the warm attitude. That's an honor for me to be here. It's a special honor to

receive YSMU honorary Doctorate Degree, I'd like to state that I've been here, to this wonderful country for the fourth time. More than 15 years I've been involved in the University's especially in the Neurological problems. We, certainly take steps, and very often we have gone further and come back again and now we have a clear idea what the education should be like for students in the University." I think, with all my experience, I can be useful advising how medical education should be conducted. The most essential is that we have highly organized weekly lectures with corresponding topics. It is also important that the lectures are conducted by enthusiastic, patient lecturers with bright knowledge which is very important for the students. I can state clearly that you have bright students who can continue the work that we've started. Actually the potential of good students can be applied if we are able to make some changes. I think that's what I've wanted to say. Thank you once more."

Prof. Dr. Michael Strupp Prof. Michael Strupp, M.D. serves as Member of Scientific Advisory Board at Sensorion SAS. Prof. Strupp is Director of Department of Neurology, he has a large expertise in the vestibular field including in vitro and in vivo investigations of sensory-neural vestibular damages. Prof. Strupp is Professor of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology at the University of Munich (Ludwig MaximiliansUniversit채t M체nchen) and the Deputy Speaker of the Integrated Center for Research and Treatment of Vertigo. He is Editor-in-Chief of Frontiers in Neuro-otology and Review Editor of the Journal of Neurology. He is the author of more than 200 peerreviewed papers and four books on vertigo, dizziness and ocular motor disorders. He is Recipient of the Award of the German Society of Physical Therapy & Rehab. (1999) and Weitbrecht-Award for clinical neuroscience (2005).

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ñÁ: ì»ñ³Ýáñá·í»óÇÝ ÃÇí 1 ëïáÙ³ïáÉá·Ç³Ï³Ý åáÉÇÏÉÇÝÇÏ³ÛÇ ÙÇ ß³ñù ë»ÝÛ³ÏÝ»ñ, åÉ³Ý³íáñíáõÙ ¿ ë³ñù³íáñáõÙÝ»ñáí Ýñ³Ýó Ñ³·»óÝ»ÉÁ:

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Øáõñ³ó³Ý ÑÇí³Ý¹³ÝáóáõÙ ³ÙμáÕçáõÃÛ³Ùμ í»ñ³Ýáñá·í»ó 1-ÇÝ Ñ³ñÏÇ Ùáõïù³ÛÇÝ Ù³ëÁ, »ñÏáõ Ñ³ñÏ»ñáõÙ ï»Õ³¹ñí»óÇÝ »íñ³å³ïáõÑ³ÝÝ»ñ: ì»ñ³Ýáñá·í»ó Ë³Õ³Ã»ñ³åÇ³ÛÇ ë»ÝÛ³ÏÁ: ²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

Report on the 2013 Activities of the University Hospital Complexes Back in the 18th century, aiming to educate the student right near the patient's bed, university hospitals and medical universities established university hospitals. Since their creation they have begun differing from the regular hospitals by their purposes which are high-quality healthcare, high-quality education and by research works. Now the University Hospitals are leading hospitals all over the world in the sphere of healthcare and the best ones with which our university has a certain amount of cooperation are: Moscow University Hospital of State Medical University after I.M. Sechenov, Berlin Charite University Medical Center, Boston University Medical School, Brown University, Erasmus Hospital of Brussel Open University. Armen Minasyan, Professor,Vice Rector of Clinical Works of YSMU, presented the report outlining all the important issues in the University Hospital of YSMU. He stated that YSMU Hospital Complex was established in 2002. At present it has the following structure: "Heratsi N 1" and "Muratsan" Clinics. Mr. Minasyan represented in details the information concerning the structure, facilities and staff about the Clinics. More than 45 doctors went abroad to take part in international conferences as well as to take part in workshops in foreign clinics. Classes were organized for 2200 students and 250 clin-

ical interns during 2013 in the chairs located in University Hospital Complex Clinics. He gave details upon the structure, scientific and educational procedures and further development of the University Hospital. One of the essential issues was to create high quality service for the patients having insuarance. And it resulted in the rise of confidence in insurance companies which in its turn stimulated the rise of the patients. Mr. Minasyan stated that besides the realized works, they have also projects to be done one of which is to create new services, namely development of service in ophthalmology clinic for the adults through acquiring modern equipment, improvement of stomatological services, organizing health insuarance for Medical University staff, organizing "open doors" in "Heratsi" Clinic. Also it is expected to realize World Bank "Combined Electronical Health System" pilot program which will allow to create database for patients. Mr. Minasyan also stated that for realizing educational and scientific works on high level, it is essential to have proper accommodation. And for that purpose much reconstruction was done in University Hospitals. ANN DEMURCHYAN

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²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

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²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

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²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

CONFERENCE NAMED "THE DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING OF MEDICAL GENETICS AND CREATION OF POSTUNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS BY EUROPEAN STANDARDS" AT YSMU On the occasion of the conference mentioned above we've interviewed the head of YSMU Chair of Medical Genetics, professor Tamara Sargsyan and assistant of the Chair of Medical Genetics, coordinator of Medgen program David Babikyan. Professor Sargssyan mentioned that they have won Tempus Grant program and the program that they have represented received appreciation which allowed them to be the coordinator. Colleagues from England, France, Italy Israel, the Czech Republic and Belgium took part in the program. It's an educational program the goal of which is to review and encourage the teaching of medical genetics and the teaching of genetic counseling of molecular diagnosis among young doctors and students of high grades. Also he mentioned that our University signed a document where it is said that Medical Genetics is recognized as medical profession and there is a great need to prepare such specialists. Though nothing was done later upon that issue. Today only due to David Babikyan and Mr. Sargsyan Megden Program

was prepared, which they won and David Babikyan became the coordinator. Mrs. Sargsyan stated that she herself would do everything to develop their Chair and to enlarge the teaching process of that profession and she believed they'd have success in doing it as it is of great necessity. Concerning the guests invited from foreign countries Mr. Babikyan mentioned that the meetings were like consortium and they had two target countries: Armenia and Israel. What refers to European Countries, they have already practiced the reforms which are not simply formal but they have managed to combine the learning process with clinic, that is the student deals right with the very concrete case. So they have specialists from Prague, England, France, Italy working together. Professor Sargsyan mentioned that the disease which very often occurs is periodic disease. It is examined in a very proper way in our center, as since 90ies weâ€™ve been taking part in international consortium which deals with such type of diseases, clinical and ethical issues. She also men-

tioned that each sphere today is developing very rapidly and she would like our young professionals to go forward in a right way. The program is financed by the European Union 90% and by each participating country 10%. About the statement concerning possible branches of Medical Genetics Mrs. Sargsyan responded that as far as they don't have corresponding specialists, they can't have branches. And it becomes clear that the preparation and training of young specialists is urgent. And to the question if Medgen is going to be continuous Mr. Babikyan replied that the program has just started and much work is to be done and concerning the continuity they are already collaborating with the University participants. And the greatest achievement of YSMU would be to collaborate with the European professionals in this sphere. He mentioned that they are happy and proud to be involved in this program. ANN DEMURCHYAN

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Europe e an Commission Program calle ed “Erasmus Mundus” A prog g ram the aim of which is to improve the quality of European Hig g her Education and to encourag g e communication and mutual understanding g among g cultures and people throug g h collaboration.. "Erasmus Mundus is a cooperation and mobility program in the field of higher education for: The ehancement of quality in European higher education: The promotion of the European Union as a centre of excellence in learning around the world; the promotion of intercultural understanding through cooperation with third countries as well as for the development of third countries in the field of higher education. The program's specific objectives are: To contribute to the mutual enrichment of societies by developing the qualifications of men and women so that they possess appropriate skills, particularly as regards the labour market, and are open-minded and internationally experienced; To promote mobility both for students, researchers, academics and administrative staff from third-countries, especially from vulnerable groups, selected on the basis of academic excellence, to obtain qualifications and/or experience in the European Union. To contribute towards the development of human resources and the international co-operation capacity of higher education institutions in thirdcountries through increased mobility streams between the EU and thirdcountries in accordance with the principles of equal opportunities and nondiscrimination.

The implementation of the program, shall contribute fully to promoting the horizontal policies of the European Union, in particular by: Enhancing the European knowledge-based economy and society and contributing to creating more jobs in line with the objectives of the Lisbon Strategy and strengthening the global competitiveness of the European Union, its sustainable economic growth and its greater social cohesion; Fostering culture, knowledge and skills for peaceful and sustainable development in a Europe of diversity; Promoting awareness of the importance of cultural and linguistic diversity within Europe, as well of the need to combat racism and xenophobia and promoting intercultural education; Making provision for students with special needs, and in particular by helping to promote their integration into mainstream higher education, and promoting equal opportunities for all; Promoting equality between men and women and contributing to combating all forms of discrimination based on gender, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation; Promoting the development of thirdcountries. Erasmus Mundus Partnerships aim at promoting institutional cooperation and mobility activities between Europe and third-country Higher

Education Institutions (HEIs). This Action is built on the previous EU programme External Cooperation Window (2006-2008) with a wider geographical coverage, a larger scope and differentiated objectives. Action 2 provides: Support for the establishment of cooperation partnerships between European HEIs and HEIs from targeted third countries/territories with the objective of organising and implementing structured individual mobility arrangements between the European and the third-country/territories partners. Scholarships of various lengths depending on the priorities defined for the third countries/territories concerned, the level of studies or the particular arrangements agreed within the partnership-for European and thirdcountry/territory individuals (students, scholars, researchers, professionals). Contrary to the other Erasmus Mundus Actions (Actions 1 and 3), which are funded from the budget of the European Union allocated to the education activities, Action 2 activities are funded by different financial instruments available in the context of the external relations activities of the Union (i.e. the European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument, the Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance, the Development Cooperation Instrument, the European Development Fund and the Industrialised Countries Instrument).

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The forum "Innovative Solutions In Dentistry" Recently the young dentists and the experienced professional representatives of that sphere had an opportunity to discuss a number of issues during the forum of "Innovative solutions of dentistry" held at Yerevan State Medical University named after M. Heratsy. The main subject of the meeting was "Innovative approaches during the reconstructive and aesthetic prosthetics." The organizer of the "Dental Tourism in Armenia" project manager David Hovhannisyan notes that in the nearest future they plan to create the fund based on the project and its aims is to create platforms for distributing dentistry information. "There are a variety of tools, such as the forum 'Innovative solutions of dentistry', which will help to raise the level of dental activity and reputation in Armenia with the help of our team." "Avrora" aesthetic dentistry and implantology Center Director Dr. Aram Davidian from Moscow arrived in Armenia to participate in the forum. He is a prominent expert in the field of dentistry and delivers speeches in different countries. This is the doctor's first visit to his homeland; he spoke mainly about dental implant, related to modern methods, equipment, ways of achieving absolute aesthetic outcome. The meeting was aimed at bringing together young people, who were the majority of the audience. All the

events are free of charge, to make them available for all the participants. More than 450 dentists took part in it. The forum was also attended by participants from Georgia and Russia. "We see the potential in young people, which will help to activate dentistry in Armenia. The subject of the meeting is implantation and its new methods, the ways of achieving aesthetic results. The crowded hall let us assume that young professionals are interested in their progress. Medical University, Dental Association is doing a great job in terms of providing theoretical knowledge but young professionals have a lack of practical knowledge. Similar initiatives are aimed to fill that gap, "says David Hovhannisyan. Dr. Aram Davidian states that he responded to the invitation with pleasure, and he was impressed by this attention, and interest. "I tried to share my experience with the application of new technologies. I am sure that in the coming years, these young professionals will use the latest technologies in their practice, trying to experience their own importance. A. Davidian is willingly ready to meet young professionals who seek cooperation proposals.

ARAM DAVIDYAN In 1992 he graduated from YSMU after M. Heratsy (excellent diploma), afterwards he was invited to work in clinical activity. After working for three years, he continued the education at Moscow State Medical University, Department of Dentistry, Chair of Orthodontist residency. He has continued his clinical activity in the Chicago Center for Contemporary Dentistry since 2001, as a chief doctor. In 2003, he founded and headed the clinical, educational and research "Avroraclinic" center in Moscow. He has delivered speeches and made clinical presentations in All-Russian Collection of Orthodontists, at "Osteologia" Congress, Eastern Conference of Implantologists, Moscow Implantologists conference, "World Tour Nobel Biocare" and in other events. He has won Las Vegas "Nobel Biocare" - Jubilee Conference of the best scientific competition. He is the scientific editor of the "Quintessence Moscow Publishing House" and "Azbuka" publications. He has authored several microsurgical techniques, with more than sixty articles and three books "Elimination of gingival recession", "Atlas plastic surgery of soft tissues in the implant" and "Mukogingival surgery". "Problems and solutions" published in 2007, 2008 and 2013. - at YSMU.

²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

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ê. ÂàðàêÚ²Ü

ONE OF THE PROMINANT PROFESSIONALS OF YSMU MADLENA AKOPOVA It is well known that Medical University has not been an average higher Educational University in our Republic. From the earliest days of the establishment of the first Republic up to now this insitutuion which realizes higher medical education has been renowned and on some occasions, it was estimated highly and given high governmental awards. Medical was not merely the university's name but also, it has turned into a symbol, an etalon and so called a brand. The publications of "Future Doctor", the University's annalist gives a chance to have an overall history of the University and it will greatly contribute to the different societies that are interested in establishing and developing higher educational insitutions. But before that I would like to mention that all that is created by caring people who were doing their best for the University to become what it is today. And this writing is about one of those people-Madlena Akopova, a person who started organizing the process of foreign student recruitment without having previous experiences or models for such type of work. Back in the 1958 the first foreign students came to study in YSMU. The newcomers were 5 armenians from Syria and Lebanon. It seemed that nothing could prevent the University from giving his students the necessary knowledge and experience for them to

go back and serve the Armenian diaspora efficiently. It’s not a secret that during those times all the literature was in Russian. And the choice was one: to teach those students Russian who had come to receive high quality education. For this purpose the chair of Russian Language for the Foreign students was established the head of which was Madlena Akopova for already 50 years. I guess it's not hard to imagine the attitude of those patriot Armenians to learn Russian, especially that to their mind the knowledge of Russian gained during that time couldn't be enough sufficient to use professional literature. But the demand stayed firm and the realization of it was irreversible. Later on, realizing that Russian language opened doors to the leading medical centers of Soviet times, some started treating the language quite seriously. On that occasion, it's worth mentioning the experience of our graduates from Diaspora Petros Boyajyan who was the student of respectable cardiologist Yevgeniy Chazov, and Minas Adamyan who was the student of renowned oncologist S. Feodorov. But years passed and the demands also changed. New problems aroused concerning the first Indian students. How to teach Russian to those students that don't know Armenian and at the same time the lecturers don't know Indian. And the decision was

made. To teach Russian without Intermediary language. And the chair that had to realize the incredible seeming project turned into a family the head of which very much appreciated the behavior, the sense of responsibility, the dedication to their mission, caring attitude and commitment to the students and even the appearance of the workers. It is worth mentioning the annual events organized on April 24 which were very warming and exciting. Associate professor Akopova's chair differed from other chairs. During Soviet times much attention was given to different competitions, events involving foreign students who could get to know Russian culture, well known writers, artists. It was such a nice festival when especially the Indians were dancing their national dances barefoot. But when Tumanyan, Charents or Sahyan were being recited the audience was becoming uncontrollable. It was obvious that MAdlena Akopova and his staff had the goal not only to teach Russian but also to arouse love and respect towards the country, the people and the culture where they spent their student years. The facilities of the chair was also different from the others. Various posters were inseparable part of the chair. And moreover: lovely music was heard instead of the bell that announced the break time. ANN DEMURCHYAN

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1225

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MATENADARAN-55 The earliest mention of the term Matenadaran, which means "repository of manuscripts" in Armenian, was recorded in the writings of the fifth century A.D. historian Ghazar Parpetsi, who noted the existence of a repository at the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, where Greek and Armenian language texts were kept. After that, however, the sources remain largely silent on its status. The Matenadaran was designed by architect Mark Grigoryan. Located slightly north of the city's center at the foot of a small hill, construction began in 1945 and ended in 1957. The exterior was constructed of basalt but parts of the interior were made of other materials such as marble. In the 1960s, the statues of historical Armenian scholars, Toros Roslin, Grigor Tatevatsi, Anania Shirakatsi, Movses Khorenatsi, Mkhitar Gosh and Frik, were erected on the left and right wings of the building's exterior. The statues of Mesrop Mashots and his pupil are located below the terrace where the main building stands. On May 14, 2009, upon the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Matenadaran, Armenian state and religious officials conducted the groundbreaking ceremony of the construction of a research institute being built adjacent to the Matenadaran. The construction was finished in 2011 by architect Arthur Meschian. The Matenadaran is in possession of a collection of nearly 17.000 manuscripts and 30,000 other documents which cover a wide array of subjects such as historiography, geography, philosophy, grammar, art history, medicine and science.

²ä²¶² ´ÄÆÞÎ Ø³ñï 2014 N 3-4 (1297-1298)

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