Issuu

ANANDALIPI

2017

A Publication by Ananda Mandir New Jersey xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ANANDALIPI A Magazine Published Annually by

ANANDA MANDIR

A Tax-Exempt, Non-Profit Organization 269 Cedar Grove Lane; Somerset, NJ 08873 Tel: 732.873.9821 Website: www.anandamandir.org

PUBLICATIONS Committee Chairperson: Pronoy Chatterjee, pkc_usa@yahoo.com Assistant Chairperson: Subrata Bhaumik, bhaumik.subrata@gmail.com Editor-in-Chief: Debajyoti Chatterji, debsmee572@gmail.com Managing Editor, Anandalipi: Amitabha Bagchi, amitabhanj@gmail.com Managing Editor, Ananda Sangbad: Guru Chakravarty, guruchakravarty@yahoo.com Editors: Subrata Bhaumik, bhaumik.subrata@gmail.com Subhodev Das, subhodev.das@gmail.com Sushmita Dutta, sushmitadutt@novel-ebiz.com Amrita Kangle, amritakangle@hotmail.com Nupur Lahiri, nupurlahiri@aol.com Associate Editors: Ruby Banerjea, r_banerjea@yahoo.com Members-at-large: Bhaswati Bhadra Ashok Rakhit Cover Illustration by: Basab Dasgupta Illustrations by: Sudipta Mondal Composition and Layout by: Arup Ghatak

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Ananda Mandir’s Board of Trustees and Committees (2017-2018) Board of Trustees President: Ashok Rakhit Vice Presidents: Suprasad Baidyaroy, Arun Bhaumick and Jaiprakash Biswas General Secretary: Sajal Mukherjee Treasurer: Pradip Majumdar Other Members: Chhanda Aditya, Dhriti Bagchi, Prabir Biswas, Sikha Chatterji, Pronoy Chatterjee, Chanu Das, Indrani Dhar, Krishna Dutta Roy, Phalguni Ghosh, Saurav Ghosh, Sanchoy Das, Biswajyoti Nayak, Mitra Purkayastha, Anup Rakhit, Uma Roychowdhury, Anupam Saha, Dipak Sarkar, Rik Sen, Utpal Sengupta Priest: Biswajyoti Nayak

Other Committees and Subcommittees (2016-2018) Award & Recognition Pronoy Chatterjee (Chair) Subrata Bhaumik Debajyoti Chatterji Surya Dutta Guru Chakravarty Amitabha Bagchi Ashok Rakhit Dipak Sarkar Jerry GaMarsh (Adjunct)

Food Arrangement Suprasad Baidyaroy (Chair) Uma Roychowdhury; Anupom Saha Pradip Majumdar Jaiprakash Biswas Phalguni Ghosh Soumen Roy Ujjal Sanyal Amal Paul

Maintenance Prabir Biswas (Chair) Pradip Majumdar Chanu Das Arun Bhowmik

Fund-raising Dipak Sarkar (Chair) Krishna Bhattacharya (Co-Chair) Suprasad Baidyaroy Debajyoti Chatterji Ashok Rakhit Uma Roychowdhury

Communication Saurav Ghosh (Chair) Sanchoy Das Anup Rakhit Constitution Modification Pronoy Chatterjee (Chair) Dipak Sarkar Kamalesh Sirkar Debajyoti Chatterji Construction Ashok Rakhit (Chair) Prabir Biswas (Asst Chair) Surya Dutta Arun Bhowmik Jaiprakash Biswas Cultural Arun Bhowmik (Chair) Suranjan Choudhury Sajal Mukherjee Mitra Purokayastha Event and Rental Coordination Surya Dutta (Co-Chair) Utpal Sengupta (Co-Chair) Biswajyoti Nayak Festivals (major) Coordinator Surya Dutta (Chair) Jaiprakash Biswas Chanu Das

Humanitarian Krishna Dutta Roy (Chair) Internship Dipak Sarkar (Chair) Pradip Majumdar Literary Discussion Subrata Bhaumik (Chair) Amitabha Bagchi Pronoy Chatterjee Nupur Lahiri Member Update/Drive Saurav Ghosh Anup Rakhit Puja Collection Table Bandana Rakhit (Chair) Krishna Dutta Roy (Co-Chair) Rita Baidyaroy Kalyan Basu Bimal Biswas Suparna Biswas Indrani Dhar Pranab Duttaroy Mitra Purokayastha Anup Rakhit Dipak Sen Supriyo Sen

Puja Krishna Dutta Roy (Chair) Bandana Rakhit (Asst-Chair) Rik Sen (Asst-Chair) Uma Roy Choudhury Chhanda Aditya Rita Bhowmik Rik Sen Susmita Biswas Ambalika Mukherjee Rina Ganguli Lopa Das Soma Rakhit Sarbani Mukherjee Mita Sinha Ranjana Sanyal Soma Dutta Publication Pronoy Chatterjee (Chair) Subrata Bhaumik (Asst Chair) Amitabha Bagchi Debajyoti Chatterji Subhodev Das Guru Chakravarty Sushmita Dutta Nupur Lahiri Amrita Kangle Ruby Banerjea Strategic Planning Debajyoti Chatterji Jaiprakash Biswas Surya Datta Ashok Rakhit Dipak Sarkar Kamalesh Sirkar Youth Activity Dipak Sarkar Financial Reporting Arun Sarkar Dilip Chatterjee Pradip Majumdar

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Editorial We are extremely pleased to bring to you Anandalipi 2017 – the annual literary magazine sponsored by Ananda Mandir. We are happy to be able to continue our tradition of its unbroken annual publication. The magazine comes out at a time of robust growth of Ananda Mandir. The expanded and renovated temple has garnered praise from a wide cross-section of devotees for its aesthetics, both exterior and interior. The traditional Bengali look is reflected in the mandir’s twin churas: one modeled after the style of Kali temples, the other recalling the top of the temple at Belur Math. Further Bengali influence is evident in the terra cotta style images, made of more durable fiber glass by renowned artists brought from Kolkata, which adorn the temple’s outer facade. As to the interior space, it has been considerably expanded to accommodate more devotees. It has a much larger altar for the principal idols, smaller alcoves on the side for additional deities, and colorful puranic drawings and mantras rendered in calligraphy that decorate the inside walls. The newly built Community Center, now named the Tagore Hall, has shown its appeal and utility almost in no time. It has been put to a variety of uses over the past several months by Ananda Mandir management, its individual members, and external organizations. The uses have ranged from musical programs and theatrical productions to dinner parties, private receptions and even a Turkish language school. In fact, it lived up to its name recently with a multi-dimensional event of songs, dances and seminars to observe the birth anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore. Turning now to the magazine itself, as in years past, we have aimed to fulfil the twofold objective of (a) providing a vehicle for the Bengali immigrant diaspora to showcase the literary talent of its members with their original writing, in either Bengali or English, and (b) promoting our readers’ literary enjoyment and appreciation with works, mainly in Bengali, by authors from outside the US. We offer here an eclectic collection of short stories, belles-lettres, essays and poems for our readers. They include contributions from the second generation of immigrants in the Youth Section of the magazine. Encouraging the latter group is another cherished goal of Anandalipi. Finally, I wish to remind our readers of the continuing and pressing need of our parent organization, Ananda Mandir, for funds to tide over the large financial commitment that necessarily had to be made for our rapid growth. We appeal to the Anandalipi readership to be generous in spirit and assist us with financial help (donations, private religious services, personal facility rentals) as well as volunteer labor during this period of need. Together we should be able to put Ananda Mandir on a secure financial footing -- fully capable of supporting the community’s religious, spiritual, cultural and literary needs.

Amitabha Bagchi Managing Editor Anandalipi

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

President’s Message Dear Friends Sarat Shubheccha! Hope this holiday season brings you joy, happiness and good health. Ananda Mandir Trustees and volunteers organized this year’sDurga Puja and Kali Puja -- the two most-attended festivals in the temple. Hope you attended both events, met friends and family, and made this joyous season a memorable one. Ananda Mandir’sDurga Puja started in the basement of the priest’s residence a year before the formal opening of our temple in 2004. I have fond memories of the excitement and joy during the preparation for that event: of getting the Pratima and decorating the place with our modest means. The dream of building a Bengali heritage center in New Jersey fueled the energy needed to organize and bring together the community members across many local clubs. The spirit was so infectious that a group of enthusiasts would gather and talk about the dream at every opportunity—from weekend private gatherings at home topublic festivals and functions. Looking back at the last 25 years of hard work of those founding enthusiasts, who kept persevering and convincing friends to join the effort,I feel so proud and privileged to be where we are now! We have now two separate physical entities at Ananda Mandir—a temple for religious activities and a community hall for cultural activities, educational classes as well as private events. Traditionally, we Bengalis celebrate major festivals like Durga Puja as social gatherings when we perform religious ceremonies followed by grand feasts and cultural activities. Our religious practices,having no conflict with our eating habit and social norms, guided us to build our heritage center with a temple attached to a vegetarian kitchen for religious offerings,and a community hall attached to a nonvegetarian kitchen befitting our traditional lifestyle. Now that we have built the physical infrastructure for the center, our challenge in the coming years is first to operate it in a fiscally responsible manner and second to promote differentschools to hold classes and build an educational and cultural institute where new Bengali immigrants and their progeny can learn and practice Bengali language, art, music, dance and other creative aspects of our culture. The future of Ananda Mandir as an Institute of our heritage depends on our communities’ engagement and leadership. It is not just financial support; the center needs selfless engagement by all those who have the skills and ability to help startschools for art and culture under the umbrella of Ananda Mandir Institute of Culture and Learning. The combined resources of teachers’ talents and knowledge with physical facilities provided by the center for class rooms – along with amenities like WiFi, A/V equipment, website and newsletters to advertisefor recruiting new students, and a stage for performances —should enable the development of learning programs that are of the highest quality and value. We can start a summer school where can invite teachers from Institutes in Bengal to teach special art and music classes to our children. This could help our youths to get interested in learning Bengali/Indian art and culture as they grow up. We are indebted to those visionary founding volunteers who laid the initial foundation and helped bring us to this stage.Now it is the bounden duty of all of us in the Bengali community to take interest, help the center grow and shape its future. Please be involved. Ananda Mandir needs your selfless support. Thank you and may Ma bless you all.

Ashok Rakhit President Ananda Mandir

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¢)!‰þþ™e ö”î“þ#– îûy‹y ç îûy˜# 2 öŸ…îû ›‹%›”yîû 9 öŠéyR ~„þ!Ýþ ¦þyœîy¢yîû †Ò 2 îû&›y ö¢˜=® 12 vþyîœ xßþñyîû 2 ßþº²Ày îûyëû 13 ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû ”%†Åy þ™)‹y– !„þŠ%é “þíÄ !„þŠ%é ›‹y 2 Ö„þöì”î ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû 15 xyœ% „þy!£˜# 2 £z¦þy …y¢˜î#Ÿ 17 vþz!˜Ÿ îŠéîû þ™öìîû 2 xy£z!¦þ ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû 20 !“þhßþy îöìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé 2 îû›y ö‰þyˆ”yîû 23 š¤þy!„þ 2 ¦þyîû“þ# ö‰þï•%îû# 27 x˜%îûy† 2 xþ™’Åy †yD%œ# 31 ”yÁ™“þÄ 2 ›•%!›“þy ¦þRy‰þyëÅ 32 îõ%þ 2 x!”!“þ ¦þRy‰þyëÅÄ 35 ¦þyöìœyîy¢y 2 ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû 39 ~„þ”y öÝþÆöì˜ 2 …yëûîû&œ xyœy› 42 xy×ëû 2 ¢#›y îÄy˜y‹Å# îûyëû 43 !˜Üñœ%¡ì ¦þyöìœyîy¢y 2 !‰þey ›[þœ 48 ¢› 2 ²Ìy!hsþ„þ îûyëû 51 !þ™„äþ‰þyîû vþz£z˜äöìvþy 2 £zwy’# ›[þœ 57 ‹§ÃyÜT›# 2 ßþº†Å“þ îûöì›Ÿ ‰þw ˜¨# 61 ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyuþ 2 ×yî’# îÄy˜y‹Å# 62 ~£z !îöì”öìŸ 2 !£öìÍÔyœ îûyëû 66 òòö›yÝþy öþ™Ýþóóéôé~îû !îþ™!_ öî!œéôéšþÄyöìÝþîû x¨öìîûîû …îîû 2 vþyƒ Ÿ‚„þîû ˜¨# 69 „þîûöìîöìÝþ ›y›y”ŸÅ˜ 2 x!›“þy¦þ „þy£yœ# 72 ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ¢#›yßþº†Å 2 !”œ#þ™ ‰þe«î“þ#Å 76 ¦þy£zöìëûîû „þþ™yöìœ !”œy› öš¤þyÝþy 2 !îÙ»¦þy£z 86 !Ÿ„þyöì†yöì“þ ÷›öìeëû#öì”î# 2 ŸÄy›œ# ˜¨# 88 ö“þy›yöì„þ 2 ¢#›y îÄy˜yIÅ# îûyëû 89 xyöìŠéy î%öì„þîû †¦þ#öìîû 2 ¢#›y îÄy˜yIÅ# îûyëû 89 þ™%öìîûyöì˜y „þy†‹ 2 ›y•%îû# îûyëû 89 ›•Äîûyöì“þîû ¢)ëÅ 2 “þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ 89 ö†yþ™˜ ”%ƒöì…îû ˜yîû# 2 ²Ìy!hsþ„þ îûyëû 90 “þ…˜ ~î‚ ~…˜ 2 “þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ 90 öšþöìœ xy¢y !îöì„þöìœîû xyßþñyîûy 2 ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû 91 xöìþ™Çþyîû xyöìœyþ™í 2 ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû 91 ö“þy›yöì„þ ‰þy£z 2 xîû*þ™ ö¢˜=® 91 x˜%¦)þ!“þ 2 ‹ëûhsþ ˜y† 92 ‹y˜öì“þ £zöìFŠé „þöìîû 2 ‹ëûhsþ ˜y† 92 „,þ¡Œ 2 îûyýœ îûyëû 92 ›y!Ýþîû “þœyîû ö›v%þ¢y 2 îûyýœ îûyëû 93 „þ!î“þy î“Åþ›y˜ 2 ›y•%îû# îûyëû 93 xy‰þ›„þy ö”…y 2 “þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ 94

„þ!îöì„þ S×# î%kþöì”î î¢%öì„þV 2 î#’y îöì¨Äyþ™y•Äyëû 94 “%þ¡ìyîû Gþvþü 2 xîû&õþ“þ# ¢îûöì…œ 94 ”%ƒ…# îûy‹„þ˜Äy 2 xîû&õþ“þ# ¢îûöì…œ 94 ßþºyÇþîû 2 x!˜îû&kþ îy†‰þ# 96 ×yî’ ö›y£ 2 x!˜îû&kþ îy†‰þ# 96

A Success Story 2 Guru Chakravarty 97 A Conversation From: A Very Distant Past 2 Fariza Hasan 100 A Tumbleweed in Spare Musical Landscape 2 Bakul Banerjee 101 BECKY 2 Basab Dasgupta 104 Burnt 2 Sreya Sarkar 108 For a Thousand Watts 2 Debashis Roy Chowdhury 112 Maria 2 Benoy R. Samanta 116 Notes on Victoria Memorial: A Peek Inside the Dome 2 Manoj K. Deb Roy 121 Of Rivers 2 Tilottama Bose 124 Poetic License 2 Mandira Chattopadhyay 125 Punishment 2 Debu Majumdar 127 Ram Kumar’s Promise 2 Vaswati Mallik 131 Remembering Shivaji-da 2 Amitabha Bagchi 134 A Serene Oasis 2 Fariza Hasan 137 Haiku Poems 2 Mandira Chattopadhyay 137 Am No Dedalus 2 Vishnupriya 138 Possibilities 2 Vishnupriya 138 My First Tagore Poem 2 Basab Dasgupta 139 Golden State 2 Basab Dasgupta 139 Another Country, Another Time 2 Bakul Banerjee 139 Youth Corner Pink Fluffy Toys 2 Kimaya Bajpai 142 The Out of this World Passover 2 Anuraag Sarkar 144 Sugar Rush 2 Pramila Baisya 148 Silicon Valley and New Delhi Fear Trump’s Visa Policy 2 Rohini Sengupta 149 The return 2 Debaleena Bagchi 150 The Roar of the Rapids 2 Anisha Bhattacharya 151

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö”î“þ#– îûy‹y ç îûy˜# öŸ…îû ›‹%›”yîû– þ™!Øþ›îD ÿÿ 1 ÿÿ ‰þ“%þ›%Å… îÊáþy ›“ÅþÄyî“þîû’ „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð !“þ!˜ ~…˜ „þyŸ# îûyöì‹Ä vþzþ™˜#“þÐ “¤þyîû ”#‡Åéôéöþ™y!¡ì“þ x!¦þœy¡ì þ™)’Å £îyîû ¢›ëû ¢›y¢§¬Ð xÙ»öì›• ëKþ ¢Á™§¬ „þöìîû !“þ!˜ ›£“þ# þ™%’Äšþœ x‹Åöì˜ îkþþ™!îû„þîûÐ „þyŸ#•yöì› xy†›öì˜îû ²Ì•y˜ ö£“%þ ~…yöì˜£z ßþºëû‚ ö”îy!”öì”î ›£yöì”î îy¢ „þîûöìŠé˜Ð ¦)þ“þ˜yí „þyŸ#öì“þ !îÙ»˜yí x!¦þ•yëû þ™)!‹“þÐ ö”î# þ™yîÅ“þ# x§¬þ™)’Åyîû*öìþ™ ›“ÅþÄîy¢#îû xöì§¬îû ¦þyîû î£˜ „þöìîû˜Ð ~“þmÄ“þ#“þ „þyŸ#¢‚œ@À îû&o ¢öìîûyîîû x!“þ þ™!îe ‹œyŸëûÐ xÙ»öì›• ëöìKþîû þ™)“þy!@À !˜îÅy!þ™“þ „þîûöì“þ ~£z îy!îû•yîûy£z ¢öìîÅy_›Ð „þyŸ#˜†îû#öì“þ !þ™“þy›£ îÊáþy „þyŸ#Ù»îû !îÙ»˜yí ”ŸÅöì˜ †›˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð “þ…˜ ›•Äy£«„þyœÐ öëy†#w !Ÿî !eöìœy‰þ˜ ›%!o“þ „þöìîû •Äy˜›@ÀÐ îÊáþyîû x!“þ!ßþ¬?þ ö„þy›œ „þöìZþîû xy£´yöì˜ öëy†#öì×öìÛþîû ›öì•Ä ö„þyöì˜y !î„þyîû ö”…y ö†œ ˜yÐ “þ…˜ îÊáþy ‰þ“%þ›%Åöì… !Ÿîöìhßþye†#“þ †y£zöì“þ íy„þöìœ˜Ð ¢D#öì“þîû xþ™)îÅ ›)ŠéÅ˜yëû xyÖöì“þyöì¡ìîû •Äy˜¦þD £œÐ þ™Mþéy˜öì˜îû !eöì˜e •#öìîû– x!“þ •#öìîû vþz§Ã#!œ“þ £œÐ þ™Öþ™!“þ þ™îû› ¢›y”öìîû ö”î îÊáþyöì„þ x¦þÄíÅ˜y „þöìîû xy¢˜ @ùÌ£öì’îû xy›sþf’ ‹y˜yöìœ˜Ð îÊáþy ßþºëû½)þîû þ™y”þ™p ßþ™ŸÅ „þöìîû ö¢£z xD%!œ xyþ™˜ çÛþy•öìîû œ@À „þîûöìœ˜ ~î‚ ›•%î¡ìÅ# „þöìZþ !˜öìî”˜ „þîûöìœ˜– òö£ ˜†˜!¨˜#˜yí– xyþ™!˜ xhsþëÅy›#Ð “þíy!þ™ î!œ– xy!› ~£z îû&o ¢öìîûyîîûéôé“þÝþßþi þ™)’Ä¦)þ!›öì“þ xÙ»öì›• ëKþ x˜%Ûþyöì˜îû þ™!îû„þÒ˜y „þöìîû!ŠéÐ ö¢£z ‹öì˜Ä xyþ™˜yîû Ÿîû’y†“þ £öìëû!ŠéÐ îÊáþyîû îy„þÄ×îöì’ þ™îû› ¢öìhsþy¡ì ²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîû îû&oöì”î îœöìœ˜– òö£ ²Ì‹yþ™!“þ îÊáþy– xyþ™!˜ x“þ#î ›£“þ# vþzöìjŸÄ !˜öìëû ~…yöì˜ ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð xyþ™˜yîû ›˜ßþñy›˜y xîŸÄ£z šþœî“þ# £öìîÐ xy!› ßþºëû‚ ç£z ëKþßþiöìœ vþzþ™!ßþi“þ íy„þöì“þ †¦þ#îû vþzê¢y£öìîy• „þîû!ŠéÐ xyþ™!˜ x!îœöìÁº

vþzöì”Äy† @ùÌ£’ „þîû&˜Ðó !ŸîŸ½%þîû xyÙ»y¢îy’#öì“þ îÊáþyîû ›%…›[þœ vþzqy!¢“þ £œÐ x!þ™‰þ !“þ!˜ „%þ!Zþ“þßþºöìîû Kþyþ™˜ „þîûöìœ˜– òö£ !þ™˜y„þþ™y!˜– ²Ìíöì› !ßþiîû „þöìîû!Šéœy› ~„þ!Ýþ xÙ»öì›• ëöìKþîû x˜%Ûþy˜ „þöìîû !˜î,_ £îÐ !„þlsþ î“Åþ›yöì˜ xy!› ~„þy!”e«öì› ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ëKþ ¢Á™y”˜ „,þ“þ¢‚„þÒ £öìëû!ŠéÐ xyþ™!˜ xy›yîû ¢£yëû— ~ xy›yîû þ™îû› ö¢ï¦þy†ÄÐ !„þlsþ ~£z ›£yëöìKþîû ~„þyhsþ ”%îû*£ xyöìëûy‹öì˜îû =îû& ”y!ëûc xy!› ö„þyöì˜y ›“þÄÅîy¢#îû £öìhßþ ˜Ähßþ „þöìîû !˜!Øþhsþ £î– xyþ™!˜ ö¢£z vþzþ™öì”Ÿ ”y˜ „þîû&˜Ðó öîÄy›öì„þŸ Çþ’›ye „þyœöìÇþþ™ ˜y „þöìîû îœöìœ˜– òö£ !î!îû!Mþé– xyþ™!˜ Ÿ#‡Ê „þyŸÄ!•þ™ x!“þîûöìíîû ¢!§¬•yöì˜ xyþ™˜yîû x!¦þ²Ìyëû îÄ_« „þîû&˜Ð îûy‹y x!“þîûí ~„þy•yöìîû x!“þŸëû •y!›Å„þ– ¢îÅŸyöìßþf ¢%þ™![þ“þ– x˜˜Ä ²Ì‹yîê¢œ– !›ÜT¦þy¡ì#– “þ#îÊ î%!kþ¢Á™§¬ ~î‚ ¢öìîÅyþ™!îû x¢y›y˜Ä îû’!˜þ™%’– òòŸyœ²Ìy‚Ö ›£y¦%þ‹ îûí#óóÐó ‰þ“%þîûy˜˜ îÊáþy !e˜yíþ™öì” ²Ì’y› „þöìîû !î”yëû !˜öìœ˜Ð

ÿÿ 2 ÿÿ îyîûy’¢#îû ¢%îû›Ä îûy‹²Ì¢yìöì”îû xhsþƒþ™%öìîû ¢%¢!I“þ £›ÅÄ“þöìœ îûy‹y x!“þîûí ~„þ›ye ›!£¡ì# ×&îyî“þ#îû ¢öìD !m²Ìy£!îû„þ !î×½þyœyöìþ™ !˜›@À !Šéöìœ˜Ð îý!î• ²Ì’ëûéôé„)þ‹öì˜ ”%ó‹öì˜£z ²Ì›_Ð îûy‹y öë›˜ „þy!hsþ›ëû– ö“þ›!˜ öþ™ïîû&¡ìŸ!_«öì“þ ¢›%IµœÐ “¤þyîû ²ÌŸyhsþ ›%…›[þöìœ çÛþy•îû²Ìyöìhsþ {¡ìê £yöì¢Äîû ¢%›•%îû öîû…yÐ ¢%öì†ïîû– ”#‡Åyëû“þ ö”£yîëûîÐ x˜Ä!”öì„þ îûy’# ×&îyî“þ# x!˜¨Ä¢%¨îû#– œÇ›#ßþºîû*!þ™’#Ð !îöì”£þ™!“þ x¢#›îdÅ ç x°îûy ‡,“þy‰þ# “¤þyîû !þ™“þyéôé›y“þyÐ ×&îyî“þ#îû †öì¦Åþ ”%£z !”îÄ„þy!hsþ þ™%öìeîû ‹§Ã £öìëûöìŠéÐ þ™%emëû î“Åþ›yöì˜ ²Ìy®îëûßþñ ç !îîy!£“þÐ “þíy!þ™ îûy’#îû ö”öì£ öëïî˜éôé!£öìÍÔyœ !„þ!Mþé“þ§Ãye £Éy¢ £ëû!˜Ð îûy’#îû ö”£îÍÔîû# xy‹ç þ™îû› îû›’#ëû — ¢îÅyöìD „þ›˜#ëû“þy ç cöì„þîû öþ™œî“þy x°îûy†öì’îûç

{¡ìÅ’#ëûÐ ~îû þ™Øþyöì“þ ~„þ!Ýþ „þyîû’ !î”Ä›y˜Ð ö”î x˜D‹yëûy îû!“þöì”î# ×&îyî“þ#îû x!¦þ§¬£*”ëû ¢…#Ð “¤þyîû xy@ùÌ£y!“þŸöìëÄ îû!“þþ™!“þ „þy›öì”î îûy’# ×&îyî“þ#öì„þ x˜hsþéôéöëïî˜ ”y˜ „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð xyœyþ™éôé²Ìœyöìþ™ e«öì› vþz¦þöìëûîû ö”öì£éôé›öì˜ ‰þyMþéöìœÄîû !Ÿ£îû˜ ‹y@ùÌ“þ £öì“þ íy„þœÐ îûy‹y x!“þîûí !²Ìëû“þ›y ›!£¡ì#îû “þ® £hßþë%†œ xyþ™˜ „þîû„þ›öìœ •yîû’ „þöìîû œ#œy¦þöìîû ¢y›y˜Ä öþ™¡ì’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð ×&îyî“þ#îû ¢›hßþ „þöìœîîû „þ!Á™“þ £œÐ “þ¤yîû îîû’öì˜ œIyîû&’ xy¦þyîû ¢Mþéyîû ö”…y ö†œÐ îûy‹y ßþi!œ“þ ßþºöìîû îûy’#îû „þ’Å„%þ£öìîû ›•%î¡ìÅ’ „þöìîû ‰þœöìœ˜Ð ×&îyî“þ# ¢%öì„þy›œ xD…y!˜ îûy‹xöìD öë˜ ößþºFŠéy¦þöìîû xþ™Å’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð x!“þîûí îûy’#öì„þ îöìÇþ •yîû’ „þöìîû “¤þyîû îû!_«› çÛþy•öìîû !˜!îvþü ”#‡Åßþiyëû# ‰%þÁº˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð e«öì› îûy‹yîû ¢îÅöì”öì£ þîû_«²Õyî˜ öîöì† ²Ìîy!£“þ £öì“þ íy„þœÐ îûy’#îû ›%öì…ç “þ#îÊ xy„%þ!“þ š%þöìÝþ vþzàþœÐ vþz¦þöìëûîû ö”£ ~„þ¢›ëû þ™îûßþ™öìîû !îœ#˜ £öìëû ö†œÐ ›•%îû !›œ˜yöìÙÕöì¡ì þ™)’Å £œ ”%!Ýþ £*”öìëûîû †¦þ#îû îy¢˜yÐ ~£z ¦þyöìî „þ“þ ¢›ëû x!“þîy!£“þ £œ ö„þvþz ‹y˜öìœ˜ ˜yÐ !›œ˜yöìhsþ ”%ó!Ýþ ˜îûéôé˜yîû# ¢%¡ì%!®îû öe«yöìvþü !˜öì‹öì”îû ¢›þ™Å’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð

ÿÿ 3 ÿÿ îûy‹¢¦þyëû ¢%î’Å !¢‚£y¢öì˜ ¢þ™y!îû¡ì” ˜,þ™!“þ x!“þîûí ¢›y¢#˜Ð ¢£¢y ßþºëû‚ !£îû’Ä†¦Åþ îÊáþy ö¢…yöì˜ xy!î¦)Åþ“þ £öìœ˜Ð îÊáþyöì„þ ”ŸÅ˜›ye îûy‹y o&“þ xy¢˜ “þÄy† „þöìîû ö”î“þyîû þ™”“þöìœ ²Ì’y› „þîûöìœ˜ ç „þîûöì‹yöìvþü xyöì”öìŸîû xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöì“þ íy„þöìœ˜Ð îÊáþy “¤þyîû ~„þyhsþ x!¦þ²Ìyëû Kþyþ™˜ „þöìîû îûy‹¢£yëû“þy ëyey „þîûöìœ˜Ð „þyŸ#þ™!“þ x!“þîûí x!“þ ×kþy¦þöìîû ö”î ‰þ“%þ›%Å…öì„þ îœöìœ˜– òö£ þ™îû›!þ™“þy– xyþ™˜yîû x!¦þœy¡ì þ™)’Å „þîûöì“þ xy›yîû ²Ìöì‰þÜTyëû !î¨%›ye e&!Ýþîû xî„þyŸ íy„þöìî ˜yÐ ~£z xy›yîû ²Ì!“þKþyÐ xyþ™!˜ !˜!Øþhsþ íy„%þ˜Ð ëíy¢›öìëû ¢›hßþ xyöìëûy‹˜ ²Ìlßþ“þ íy„þöìîÐó “þ…˜ îÊáþy îœöìœ˜– òîûy‹˜– ¢„þœ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xyöìëûy‹öì˜îû ›öì•Ä ›%…Ä £öìFŠé ”Ÿ!Ýþ ¢îÅ¢%œÇþ’ë%_« !î!î• î’Å!î!ŸÜT xÙ» ¢‚@ùÌ£Ð xÙ»öì›• ëöìKþ x!Ù»˜# x‰þœ ‹y˜yöìî˜Ðó îûy‹y x!“þîûí xy˜“þ ˜ëûöì˜ ßþñõþ xyöì¨yœ˜ „þöìîû ¢Á¿!“þKþyþ™˜ „þîûöìœ þ™îûîÊáþ “¤þyöì„þ xyŸ#îÅy””y˜yöìhsþ ¢¦þy„þÇþ “þÄy† „þöìîû ²Ìßþiy˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð !˜•Åy!îû“þ ¢›öìëû ëyî“þ#ëû ²Ìlßþ!“þ ¢Á™)’Å £œÐ îû&o ¢öìîûyîîû“þ#öìîû ¢%þ™!îûÜ,ñ“þ ¢%!îhßþ#’Å ßþiyöì˜ ëöìKþîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜#ëû ¢y›@ùÌ# ¢„þœ hß(þþ™y„þyöìîû ¢%¢!I“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ !îŸyœy„þyîû ¢y!îûîkþ ›,ê¦þyöì[þ †îÄ‡,“þ– þ™îÅ“þ²Ì›y’ ¢!›•– ”%?þ– ›•%– „þ”œ#– “þu%þœ £z“þÄy!” ²Ìlßþ“þÐ ›hßþöì„þyþ™y!îû GþÍÔîû#ë%_« ‰þwy“þþ™Ð ¢öìîÅyþ™!îû ~„þþ™yöìÙ»Å ”Ÿ!Ýþ !î!‰þeî’Å “%þîûD› Ç%þîûy‡yöì“þ ö›!”˜# „þ!Á™“þ „þîûöìŠéÐ £*ÜTþ™%ÜT îy‹#¢„þœ ”ŸÅ˜ „þöìîû îÊáþy ëêþ™öìîûy˜y!hßþ “%þÜT £öìœ˜Ð ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ëKþyîûöì½þîû Ö¦þœ@À ¢›y†“þ £œÐ ‡˜ ‡˜ ŸC !˜˜yöì” xy„þyŸéôéîy“þy¢ þ™!îûîÄy®Ð ö”îöìœyöì„þ ö”î“þy†’ !˜öìÁ¬ ëKþßþiöìœ ”,!ÜTþ™y“þ „þîûöìœ˜Ð ›“ÅþÄ•yöì›îû xy›!sþf“þé ›%!˜éôé}!¡ìî,¨– îûy‹Ä˜Äî†Å– ö×Ûþ#„)þœ– ²Ì‹y¢y•yîû’ éôôôé îû&o ¢öìîûyîîû“þ#öìîû ¢›öìî“þ £öìœ˜Ð ö”î „,þ!_îy¢ ßþºëû‚ vþzþ™!ßþi“þ ~î‚ Ökþ x!‹˜y¢öì˜ vþzþ™!îÜTÐ ›£yëöìKþîû ›öìsþfyF‰þyîûöì’îû ›öì•Ä !”öìëû ö£y›y!@Àîû öœ!œ£y˜ !Ÿ…y ²Ì‹µ!œ“þ £œÐ ¢%²Ì“%þœ ‡,“þ ¢£öìëyöì† xš%þîûhsþ ¢!›• ö£y›y˜öìœîû ¢öìD ²Ì¦)þ“þ •)› vþzå†#îû’ „þîûöì“þ íy„þœÐ îÊáþyîû „þZþ!˜ƒ¢,“þ ¢%œ!œ“þ !îÖkþ öî”›sþf•¹!˜ ~„þ ¦þyî†½þ#îû þ™!îû›[þœ †öìvþü “%þœœÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì ”Ÿ!Ýþ xÙ» ëöìKþ vþzê¢!†Å“þ £œÐ “þyöì”îû „þþ™yöìœ !î‹ëûþ™e !œ!þ™îkþ „þöìîû ößþºFŠéy !î‰þîûöì’îû ‹öì˜Ä ¢›hßþ ö”Ÿëyeyëû !˜Ü;þyhsþ „þîûy £œÐ ~„þ î¡ìÅ„þyœ xÙ»îûy!‹ ˜y˜y ö”Ÿ þ™!îûe«›y öŸöì¡ì !˜îûyþ™öì” ²Ì“þÄy†›˜ „þîûöìîÐ “þyöì”îû þ™ëÅÝþ˜ xîy• „þîûyîû ‹öì˜Ä ö‡yÝþ„þ¢›)öì£îû þ™Øþyöì“þ „þyŸ#îûyöì‹Äîû ›£yî#ëÅîy˜ ~„þ xöìÇþï!£˜# îûy‹÷ì¢˜Ä x“þw îû£zœÐ ~£z ›•Äî“Åþ# ~„þ îê¢îû ö£y›y!@À!Ÿ…y îûÇþy „þîûöì“þ ëy!Kþ„þ îÊáþy e«›y†“þ xyý!“þ ²Ì”yöì˜ îû“þ íy„þöìœ˜Ð îê¢îûyöìhsþ xÙ» ¢„þœ£z !˜!îÅöìîûyöì• ²Ì“þÄy†›˜ „þîûœÐ ö¢£z ”ŸyÙ» ö†y‰þ!îû¦)þ“þ £öì“þ£z vþzþ™!ßþi“þ ‹˜“þyîû !îþ™%œ £¡ìÅ•¹!˜öì“þ !”ˆä›[þœ ›%…!îû“þ– vþzF‰þ!„þ“þ £œÐ x˜hsþîû xÙ»!˜‰þëû ë)þ™¢Á¿%öì… ˜#“þ £öìœ ”ŸÅ„þ†’ x!“þŸëû vþzê¢%„þ £öìëû vþzàþöìœ˜Ð ²Ì„þy[þ …öìX† ~öì„þ ~öì„þ ”ŸyÙ» 10

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!˜•˜þ™îÅ ¢„þöìœ !îöìßþ³þy!îû“þ ö˜öìe xîöìœy„þ˜ „þöìîû xyöì›y!”“þ £öìœ˜Ð ¢îÅ „þ›Å¢›y•y £öìœ ²Ì‹y!þ™“þy îÊáþy þ™!îe „þ›uþœ%•,“þ îû&o ¢öìîûyîöìîûîû ¢%Ÿ#“þœ ¢!œœ ëKþy˜öìœ î¡ìÅ’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð x!@À !˜îÅy!þ™“þ £œÐ îÊáþy ›£yöìëy†#îû ˜Äyëû ‰þ“%þ›%Åöì…îû ‰þÇ%þ¢›%”ëû ›%!o“þ „þöìîû ”[þyëû›y˜ £öìœ˜Ð “¤þyîû !”îÄöì”£ öíöì„þ x“%þÄIµœ xyöìœy„þ²Ì¦þy !îFŠ%é!îû“þ £!FŠéœÐ ßþº†Å#ëû ö‹Äy!“þ›Åëû ›£yþ™%îû&¡ì ”ŸÅ˜ „þöìîû ö”îéôé”y˜îéô é›y˜îéôéëÇþéôéîûÇþéôé†õþîÅéôé!„þ§¬îûy!” þ™îû› !îßþ¿öìëû x!¦þ¦)þ“þ £öìœ˜Ð ßþº†Å öíöì„þ ö”î†’ ›ý›%Åý þ™%Ü™î,!ÜT „þîûöì“þ œy†öìœ˜Ð ~›˜ ›£“þ# ”,ŸÄ £z“þƒþ™)öìîÅ ö„þvþz „þ…öì˜y ²Ì“þÄÇþ „þöìîû!˜Ð ›£yëKþ !˜!îÅöì‡ø ¢%¢Á™§¬ £çëûyëû ˜,þ™›!’ x!“þîûöìíîû !‰þ_öìœy„þ xy˜öì¨– †öìîÅ– ‰þ!îû“þyíÅ“þyëû þ™!îûþ™)’Å £œÐ

ÿÿ 4 ÿÿ ëKþßþiöìœ ö£y›„%þ[þ öíöì„þ “þ…˜ç ¢y›y˜Ä •)›öìîû…y |öì•¹Å vþz!a“þ £öìëû ‰þöìœ!ŠéœÐ ÷”î „þy!hsþ›ëû ‰þ“%þ›%Å… £z!Döì“þ îûy‹y x!“þîûíöì„þ !˜„þöìÝþ xy£´y˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð x!“þîûí £*ÜT!‰þöì_ “þêÇþ’yê îÊáþy ¢!§¬•yöì˜ ~öì¢ “¤þyîû ×#þ™y”î¨˜y „þöìîû ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜Ð ö”î“þy îûy‹yîû ›hßþ„þ xy‡Êy’ „þöìîû îœöìœ˜– òö£ •!îûe#þ™!“þ îûy‹‰e«î“Åþ#– xyþ™˜yîû ¢!e«ëû ¢y£yëÄ îÄ!“þöìîûöì„þ !eöìœyöì„þ x¦)þ“þþ™)îÅ ~£z ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ›£yëöìKþ !¢!kþœy¦þ xy›yîû ¢%”)îûþ™îûy£“þ£z íy„þ“þÐ xyþ™˜yîû !˜ëû›y˜%î!“Åþ“þy– „þ›Å“þêþ™îû“þy– ~„þ!˜Ûþ“þy ç ”yëûîkþ“þyîû xy!› ¦)þëû¢# ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þîû!ŠéÐ xy!› xyþ™˜yîû çþ™îû ëêþ™öìîûy˜y!hßþ ¢lsþÜT £öìëû îîû”yöì˜ vþz§Ã%… £öìëû!ŠéÐ xyþ™˜yöì„þ „þy!AÇþ“þ îîû”y˜ „þöìîû xy!› ßþºëû‚ •˜Ä £öì“þ ‰þy£zÐ xyþ™!˜ îîû ²ÌyíÅ˜y „þîû&˜– îûy‹˜Ðó îûy‹y x!“þîûí !î£´œ!‰þöì_– !î†!œ“þ ßþºöìîû îœöìœ˜– òö£ öœy„þ!þ™“þy– xyþ™˜yîû xyý“þ ›£yëKþ ¢%‰þyîû&îû*öìþ™ ¢%¢Á™§¬ £çëûy xy!› x˜hsþ xy˜¨¢y†öìîû xî†y£˜ „þîû!ŠéÐ “þ”%þ™!îû xy›yîû xyîû ö„þyöì˜y þ™%îûßþñyöìîûîû îy¢˜y ö˜£z– xy!”öì”îÐó „þ›œy¢˜ ›%?þ £öìœ˜– îœöìœ˜– ò˜,þ™îîû– xyþ™!˜ !˜öìœÅy¦þ– ¢”y“%þÜTÐ !˜Üñy› „þöì›Åîû ¢y•˜y xyþ™˜yîû ²Ì„,þ!“þ†“þÐ “þíy!þ™ xyþ™˜yöì„þ îîû”yöì˜ xy!› ¢“þÄîkþ £öìëû!ŠéÐ ²Ì!“þ×&!“þ ²Ì“þÄy£yîû „þîûy xy›yîû x¢y•ÄÐ xyþ™!˜ îîû ²ÌyíÅ˜y „þöìîû xy›yöì„þ ¢“þÄîûÇþyëû ¢£yëû“þy „þîû&˜– î#îûÐó x˜˜Ä†!“þ „þyŸÄ!•þ™ þ™îû› ¦þ!_«¦þöìîû þ™pþ™y!’ îÊáþyîû ‰þîû’ßþ™ŸÅ „þöìîû vþzöìàþ ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜Ð

x“þƒþ™îû xy˜“þ xy˜öì˜ x!“þ „%þ!Zþ“þ xßþ³%þÝþ vþzF‰þyîûöì’ îœöìœ˜– òö£ ›£y›!“þ !þ™“þy›£– xyþ™!˜ xy›yöì„þ ~£z ëKþ!¢!kþîû x‚Ÿ vþy„äþ „þîû&˜Ðó îÊáþy Çþ’„þyöìœîû ‹öì˜Ä ˜#îûî îû£zöìœ˜Ð x˜hsþîû îœöìœ˜– òö£ îûy‹îûyöì‹Ù»îû– xyþ™!˜ vþzþ™ë%_« îîû£z ²ÌyíÅ˜y „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð !„þlsþ ~£z îîû ßþº#„þyöìîûîû ²ÌyEþyöìœ xyþ™˜yöì„þ xy!› ¢D“þ „þyîûöì’£z ¢yî•y˜ „þîûîÐ xyþ™!˜ ‹yöì˜˜– xÙ»öì›• ~›˜ ~„þ ëKþ öë…yöì˜ xÙ» î!œ”y˜ „þöìîû !¢!kþ x‹Å˜ „þîûöì“þ £ëûÐó îÊáþy ~„þ ›%£)“Åþ hßþ¸þ £öìœ˜Ð ö”…öìœ˜ îûy‹y “¤þyîû ¢›íÅöì˜ ›hßþ„þ xyöì¨yœ˜ „þîûöìŠé˜Ð îÊáþy þ™%˜îûyëû xyîû½þ „þîûöìœ˜– òxÙ» öþ™ïîû&¡ìŸ!_«îû ¢öìîÅyê„,þÜT !˜”ŸÅ˜Ð xÙ»!œD ç “þyîû Ÿ!_« ¢„þœ þ™%îûöì¡ìîû „þy›˜yîû •˜Ð ²Ìöì“þÄ„þ ˜yîû#ç £*”öìëû ßþºy›#îû ›öì•Ä ~£z Ÿ!_« xy„þyAÇþy „þöìîû íyöì„þÐ ~£z ëöìKþ !¢!kþîû ›)öìœ ö¢£z xöìÙ»îû Ÿ!_« £îû’ xíÅyê “þyöì„þ ²Ìîœ“þîû Ÿ!_« myîûy xßþº#„þyîû „þîûyÐ ~…˜ öë ›%£)öì“Åþ xyþ™!˜ ~£z ›£yëKþšþöìœîû x‚Ÿ¦þy†# £öìî˜ “þ§Ã%£)“Åþ öíöì„þ xyþ™˜yîû öþ™ïîû&¡ìŸ!_« œ%® £öìîÐ xyþ™!˜ !¢!kþîû x˜Ä ¢›hßþ ¢%šþœ ö¦þy† „þîûöìœç î#ëÅŸ!_« £y!îûöìëû „Ïþ#îc²Ìy® £öìî˜Ð xyþ™˜yîû öëïî˜ xþ™†“þ £ëû!˜Ð xyþ™˜yîû •›Åþ™b# x¢y›y˜Äy îû*þ™î“þ#– x˜hsþ öëïî˜•˜ÄyÐ xyþ™˜yöì„þ îîû”yöì˜îû þ™)öìîÅ ¢›hßþ !î¡ìëû !î‰þyîûéôé!îöìî‰þ˜yîû ‹öì˜Ä xyþ™˜yöì„þ x˜%öìîûy• ‹y˜y!FŠéÐ ²Ì‹yþ™!“þ îÊáþyîû ¢“þ„Åþ#„þîû’ ¦)þþ™ x!“þîûöìíîû çþ™îû ¢y›y˜Ä£z ²Ì!“þ!e«ëûy „þîûœÐ “¤þyîû ¢%²ÌŸhßþ œœyöìÝþ xßþ™ÜT „þöìëû„þ!Ýþ öîû…y þ™!îû”,ÜT £œÐ !„þlsþ ›%£)“Åþ›öì•Ä “þy xþ™†“þ £œÐ “þ…˜ îûy‹y ²Ì¢§¬ xyöì¢Ä îÊáþyîû þ™”“þöìœ œ%!Zþ“þ £öìëû ”,‘þü„þöìZþ îœöìœ˜– ò›£yd˜– !¢!kþšþöìœîû x‚Ÿ îÄ“þ#“þ xy›yîû xþ™îû ö„þyöì˜y !¦þÇþy ö˜£zÐ xy›yöì„þ ç£z îîû£z ²Ì”y˜ „þîû&˜– x!“þöì”îÐó “þíy!þ™ ¦þ†îy˜ îœöìœ˜– òxy!› îÊáþy ßþºëû‚ ²Ì‹y!¢¢,Ç%þÐ ‰þîûy‰þîû xy›yîû ¢,!ÜTÐ ¢„þœ ‹#î xy›y £öì“þ vþzêþ™§¬Ð xyþ™!˜ ‹#î›öì•Ä þ™öìvþü˜Ð ‹#î„%þœ ÷”!£„þ !›œöì˜ ç î‚Ÿ!îhßþyöìîû ¢”y vþzê¢%„þÐ xyþ™!˜ öþ™ïîû&¡ìŸ!_«£#˜“þy ²Ìy® £öìœ ‹#î•›Å þ™yœöì˜ îÄíÅ £öìî˜Ð ~ xîßþiyëû xy!› ö„þy˜ ²Ìyöì’ xyþ™˜yîû ˜Äyëû ¢£öìëy†#öì„þ îîû ßþº#„þyîû „þöìîû þ™yöìþ™îû ¦þy†# £îÚ „þyŸ#þ™!“þ x!“þîûí x!î‰þ!œ“þßþºöìîû !˜öìî”˜ „þîûöìœ˜– òö£ þ™îû›Kþy˜#– xy!› ¢y›y˜Ä£z Ÿyßþfþ™yàþ „þöìîû!ŠéÐ “þíy!þ™ ‹y!˜– òò˜ ‹y“%þ „þy›ƒ

„þy›y˜y›ä vþzþ™öì¦þyöì†˜ Ÿy›Ä!“þÐóó “þy£z ë!” £ëû “þy£öìœ xy!› ö„þ˜ x˜íÅ„þ „þy›þ™îûîŸ £öìëû ~£z ›£yëöìKþîû xÇþëû !¢!kþîû ¦þy† öíöì„þ î!Mþé“þ £î– xy!”öì”îÚó îûyöì‹Ù»öìîûîû xÝþœ x˜›˜#ëû“þy îÊáþyîû ‰þ“%þ›%Åöì… !‰þhsþyîû Šéyëûyþ™y“þ ‡!˜öìëû “%þœœÐ x†“þÄy !“þ!˜ îîû”y˜ „þöìîû îœöìœ˜– ò“þíylßþ– ˜,þ™!“þöì×ÛþÐ xyþ™˜yîû „þœÄy’ ö£y„þÐó ö”î öœy„þ!þ™“þy›£ ö†yöìœyöì„þ xhsþ!£Å“þ £öìœ˜Ð ¢›y†“þ x!“þ!íî†Å †yöìeyay˜ „þöìîû •#öìîû •#öìîû ëKþßþiœ þ™!îû“þÄy† „þîûöìœ˜Ð „%þ[þœ#„,þ“þ x!‹˜y¢˜£öìhßþ ö”î Ÿ)œþ™y!’ ²Ìßþiy˜ „þîûöìœ ¢y˜%‰þîû îûy‹y x!“þîûí £*ÜT!‰þöì_ îûy‹þ™%îû# x!¦þ›%öì… x@ùÌ¢îû £öìœ˜Ð

ÿÿ 5 ÿÿ îûy‹²Ìy¢yöì” ßþº#ëû „þöìÇþ ¢%î’Å þ™yœöìBþ x•ÅŸy!ëû“þ „þyŸ#þ™!“þ x!“þîûíÐ xy‹ “¤þyîû £*”ëû ¢Á™)’Å “,þ®Ð !“þ!˜ öë˜ ~„þ ˜î#˜ ²Ìy’Ÿ!_«îû x!•„þyîû# £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð þ™yœBþ¢‚œ@À ²Ì›y’ xy„,þ!“þ ›%„%þöìîû “¤þyîû ²Ì!“þ!îÁº“þ ö”£FŠé!îÐ œÇþÄ „þîûöìœ˜ “¤þyîû xy!Ÿîû˜… ~„þ x!¦þ˜î ö‹Äy!“þîûy¦þyëû ¦þyßþºîûÐ ö”£y¦þÄhsþöìîû öŸy!’“þ•yîûyëû ç ßþ¬yëû%›[þœ#öì“þ “þ#îÊ Ÿ!_«Ÿyœ# “þ!vþüê²Ìîy£ •y!î“þ £öìëû ‰þöìœöìŠéÐ ¢›!hßþöìÜñîû Çþoy!“þÇ%þo ö„þy¡ì¢›)öì£ !îþ™%œ vþzj#þ™˜yîû vþzöì§Ã¡ì ‡öìÝþöìŠéÐ xhsþƒ„þîûöì’ ²Ì‹yþ™y!œ„þy ¢hsþy˜öìßþ¬£îû¢ „þ# xöì›y‡ xy„þ¡ìÅöì’ “¤þyöì„þ vþzöìmœ „þöìîû “%þöìœöìŠéÐ îûy‹y vþzþ™œ!¸þ „þîûöìœ˜– ~ îû*þ™yhsþîû ö”î îÊáþyîû ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ëKþ!¢!kþîû x‚Ÿ¦þy†# £çëûyîû ²Ì¦þyîÐ “¤þyîû £*”ëû ‹%öìvþü ›£y¢%öì…îû ²Õyî˜ î£zöìŠé öë˜Ð „þyŸ#˜öìîûŸ ~£z þ™îû› ²Ìy!®îû ¢›Ä„þ vþzþ™öì¦þyöì† ”#‡Å¢›ëû x!¦þ!˜!îÜT îû£zöìœ˜Ð ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ö”î“þyîû ‰þîûöì’ Ÿ“þöì„þy!Ýþ ²Ì’y› !˜öìî”˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð !“þ!˜ “þ…˜ ²Ìyëû xyd!îßþ¿,“þ– ö›y£Ä›y˜“þyëû ¢öìÁ¿y!£“þÐ ~„þ²Ì„þyîû xyFŠé§¬ xîßþiyîû ö‡yîû !„þ!Mþéê ²ÌŸ!›“þ £öìœ !“þ!˜ þ™îû#Çþy „þöìîû ö”…öìœ˜ “¤þyîû öëï˜Ÿ!_« xþ™†“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ö”îîy„þÄ ¢“þÄ ²Ì›y!’“þ £öì“þ îûy‹y þ™yœBþ “þÄy† „þöìîû Gþ!Ýþ„þyöìîöì† xhsþƒþ™%öìîû •y!î“þ £öìëû îûy’# ×&îyî“þ#îû !˜‹ßþº îû›’#ëû „þöìÇþ ²ÌöìîŸ

„þîûöìœ˜Ð ›£y‡Å !‰þeöìŸy!¦þ“þ x¢y›y˜Ä ö¢ï¨öìëÅ þ™!îûþ™)’Å „þöìÇþ ~„þ!Ýþ›ye ›,”% ”#þ™yöìœy„þ ²Ì‹µ!œ“þ !ŠéœÐ ö¢£z Çþ#’ ”#þ™!Ÿ…yîû xyöìœyöì„þ „þÇþ¢Iy x!“þŸëû ›yëûyî#– îû£¢Ä›ëû ›öì˜ £!FŠéœÐ !ßþ¬?þ ö„þy›œyöìœyöì„þ x°îûy!˜!¨“þ îû*öìþ™îû î˜Äyëû öë˜ ¦þy¢!Šéöìœ˜ x!“þîûí!²Ìëûy ö”î# ×&îyî“þ#Ð !“þ!˜ öë˜ ¢Á™)’Å xyd£yîûy £öìëû !²Ìëû“þ› îûy‹yîû xy†›˜ ²Ì“þ#Çþyëû „þöìÜT „þyœëyþ™˜ „þîûöìŠé˜Ð “¤þyîû xöìDîû ö¢ïîûöì¦þ „þÇþ…y!˜ þ™!îûþ™)’ÅÐ îûy‹y ²ÌöìîŸ „þöìîû îûy’#öì„þ ŸëÄy öíöì„þ xy„þ¡ìÅ’ „þöìîû ˜#öì‰þ ˜y›yöìœ˜ ~î‚ îûy’#îû ”%£z ¢%öì„þy›œ ˜î˜#“þ²Ìyëû ßþñõþöì”Ÿ ”%£z £yöì“þîû ¦þöìîû ‡˜ ‡˜ ¢Mþéy!œ“þ „þîûöì“þ íy„þöìœ˜Ð îûy’# ²Ìy’y!•„þ îûy‹yîû ~öì£˜ xy‰þîûöì’îû ö£“%þ x˜%›yöì˜ îÄíÅ £öìœ˜Ð “¤þyîû !îßþ¿ëûy!¦þ¦)þ“þ ‰þyîû& ö˜eë%†œ “%þöìœ îûy‹yîû ‰þÇ%þ ²Ì!“þ ”,!ÜTöìÇþþ™ „þîûöìœ˜Ð îûy‹yîû ‰þÇ%þmÅöìëû ¢‡˜ Šéyëûyþ™y“þ ‡ÝþœÐ !“þ!˜ ö²Ìëû¢# ˜›Å¢£‰þîû#îû !˜„þÝþ îûy‹¢¦þyëû îÊáþyîû xy†›˜„þyœ öíöì„þ þ™)îÅyþ™îû ëyî“þ#ëû !î¡ìëû !îî,“þ „þöìîû îûy’#îû ²Ì!“þ!e«ëûy x˜%•yîöì˜ ~„þy@ùÌ £öìœ˜Ð “þ…˜ îûy’# ×&îyî“þ# þ™îû› ößþ¬£¦þöìîû îûy‹yöì„þ ŸëÄyëû ßþiy!þ™“þ „þîûöìœ˜ ~î‚ x!“þŸëû ›¨›•%îû „þöìZþ îöìœ ‰þœöìœ˜– òxyþ™!˜ xy›yîû ö”î“þy– xy›yîû ²Ìy’þ™%îû&¡ìÐ xyþ™!˜ ~„þ”y !îÖkþ öî”›öìsþf !îîy£îõþöì˜ xyîkþ „þöìîû xy›yöì„þ ~£z îûy‹²Ìy¢yöì”îû xhsþƒþ™%öìîû ²Ì!“þÛþy !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ö¢£z þ™!îe“þ› !”˜ öíöì„þ xyþ™!˜£z xy›yîû ~„þöì›î xy×ëûÐ xy›yöì„þ !îîyöì£îû þ™îû öíöì„þ xyþ™!˜ ~„þ!”öì˜îû ‹öì˜Äç xþ™îû ö„þyöì˜y ˜yîû#îû ²Ì!“þ x˜%îû_« £˜!˜Ð xy›yöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû ö„þvþz£z þ™,í„þ¦þyöìî þ™)’Å ›y˜î ¢_y ˜£zÐ xy›îûy !›!œ“þ £öìëû þ™)’Å¢_yëû vþz_#’Å £öìëû!ŠéÐ xyþ™!˜ þ™%îû&¡ì– xy!› ²Ì„,þ!“þÐ xyþ™!˜ „þ›Å#– xy!› ö¢£z „þöì›Åîû šþœöì¦þy†#Ð xyþ™!˜ ”y“þy– xy!› @ùÌ£#“þyÐ ”y˜ îÄ“þ#“þ @ùÌ£’ x¢½þîÐó x!“þîûí “¤þyöì„þ îy•y !”öìëû îœöìœ˜– ò!„þlsþ !²Ìöìëû– îîû ²ÌyíÅ˜yîû ¢›ëû xy!› !„þ ö“þy›yîû „þíy ö¦þöìî!ŠéÚ ö“þy›yîû ”,!ÜT¦þ!D– ö“þy›yîû îy¢˜yéôé„þy›˜y ö“þy xy›yîû öíöì„þ þ™,í„þ £öì“þ£z þ™yöìîû ëy xy!› ßþºëû‚ Kþy“þ ˜£zæ ¢%“þîûy‚– î“Åþ›y˜

þ™!îû!ßþi!“þöì“þ “%þ!› ë!” xy›yöì„þ þ™!îû“þÄy† „þöìîû !þ™“,þ†,öì£ ²Ìßþiyöì˜y”Ä“þ £ç– xy!› ö„þy˜ Ÿ!_« !”öìëû ö“þy›yöì„þ îy•y ö”î– îöìœy îûy’#Úó îûy’# ×&îyî“þ# îûy‹yîû þ™”ë%†œ xyþ™˜ £*”öìëû •yîû’ „þöìîû î#’y!˜!¨“þ „þöìZþ îœöìœ˜– ò˜y ²Ì¦%þ– xy!› xyþ™˜yöì„þ “þÄy† „þîûî ö„þ˜Ú ~£z ¢y›y˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ „þyîûöì’æ xy!› xyþ™˜yîû ”%!Ýþ ¢%þ™%öìeîû ‹§Ã”y˜ „þöìîû •˜ÄÐ xyþ™˜yîû ”yöì˜ xy!› îûb†¦ÅþyÐ xy›yöì”îû þ™%emëû xyþ™˜yîû !îŸyœ ¢yÁËyöì‹Äîû ”%£z !îþ™îû#“þ x‚Ÿ þ™)’Å öëy†Ä“þyîû ¢öìD îûÇþy „þöìîû ‰þöìœöìŠéÐ !˜öì‹öì”îû îÄ!_«¢%… öíöì„þ „þ“ÅþîÄ “þyöì”îû „þyöìŠé îîûyîîû x@ùÌy!•„þyîû öþ™öìëû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ xy!› „þy››%_« ˜£zÐ !„þlsþ ßþ¿îû’ „þîû&˜ xy›îûy ”%‹öì˜ !„þ „þ”y!þ™ „þy›“þy!vþü“þ £öìëû ö”£ !›œöì˜ xyîkþ £öìëû!ŠéÐ xy›yöì”îû ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ !›œ˜ ö”î“þyîû x!¦þ²Ìyöìëûîû x˜%î!“Åþ“þy „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ö¢ „þyîûöì’ xy›îûy ”%‹˜ ¢›y˜ ¢%…#Ð xy›îûy ~öì„þ xþ™öìîû “,þ®— •˜Ä xy›yöì”îû ”yÁ™“þÄæ !„þlsþ xyþ™!˜ îûy‹yÐ !˜ë%“þ ¢‚…Ä„þ ²Ì‹y xyþ™˜yîû ¢hsþy˜Ð xy›yîûçÐ xyþ™!˜ “þyöì”îû !þ™“þy— xy!› ›y“þyÐ xy›yöì”îû ~£z þ™!îû‰þëû£z !„þ ëöìíÜT £öì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÚ ~£z x˜y!”éôéx˜hsþ ›£y„þyœ þ™!îû¢öìîû îÄ!_«‹#îöì˜îû ›)œÄ ~„þ e«y!hsþç ˜ëûÐ xyþ™!˜ ë!” ö”Ÿ „þœÄyöì’îû îÊöì“þ ößþºFŠéyî,“þ “þÄyöì†îû þ™%’Ä ¢Mþéöìëû x@ùÌ¢îû £˜– xy!› ²Ì!“þ þ™”öìÇþöìþ™ xyþ™˜yîû x˜%†y›# £îÐ ˜yîû# îöìœ !m•y›ye „þîûî ˜yÐ xy›îûy ”%‹˜ ~£z ¢‚¢yîûéôé¢›%öìo ¢§¬Äy¢#éôé¢§¬Äy!¢˜#îû ”[þ •yîû’ „þöìîû xî!ŸÜT ‹#î˜ ¢yíÅ„þ „þöìîû “%þœîÐ ~£z öë xy!› xyþ™˜yîû þ™y”þ™p xyþ™˜ vþz§Ã%_« „%þ¢%› ö„þy›œ ‰þ¨˜‰þ!‰Åþ“þ £*”öìëû •yîû’ „þöìîû xy!Šé– ~öì“þ xy!› x„,þ!e›¦þyöìî x!˜îÅ‰þ˜#ëû ¢%… ²Ìy® £!FŠéÐ xyþ™˜yîû ¢y•˜yëû xy›yöì„þ ~„þyhsþ ¢!D˜# „þîû&˜– îûy‹yæ ×&îyî“þ#îû ˜ëû˜²Ìyöìhsþ ”%!Ýþ x×&!î¨% œÇþÄ „þöìîû îûy‹y x!“þîûí þ™îû› ößþ¬£¦þöìîû x×&!î¨%mëû xyþ™˜ „þîû“þöìœ @ùÌ£’ „þöìîû !˜öìœ˜Ð x“þƒþ™îû îûy’# ×&îyî“þ#îû œœyöìÝþ ²Ì†y‘þü ‰%þÁº˜ ”y˜ „þöìîû þ™îû› ¢öìhsþy¡ì ç Ÿy!hsþœy¦þ „þîûöìœ˜Ð

[öœ…öì„þîû ÷„þ!šþëû“þéôôôé†öìÒ vþz!ÍÔ!…“þ îÊáþyîû ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ëKþ„þíy þ™%îûyöì’ xyöìŠéÐ ~£z ¢y›y˜Ä ¢%eÝ%þ„%þ îÄ!“þöìîûöì„þ ¢›@ùÌ †Ò!Ýþ öœ…öì„þîû ßþº„þöìþ™yœ„þ!Ò“þÐ ~îû ¢öìD îyhßþî îy £z!“þ£yöì¢îû !›œ !„þ‚îy x!›œ ö…¤y‹yîû ö‰þÜTy ˜y „þîûy£z ¦þyœÐ „þyŸ#îûy‹ ç “¤þyîû îûy’#îû ˜y› ”%!Ýþ ¢‚†,£#“þ £öìëûöìŠé ×öìkþëû ¢y!£!“þÄ„þ ¢%öìîy• ö‡yöì¡ìîû ò¦þyîû“þ ö²Ì›„þíyó @ùÌsþi öíöì„þÐ ~‹öì˜Ä xy!› “¤þyîû „þyöìŠé }’#Ð ~£z îû&o ¢öìîûyîîû ~…˜ xyîû ö˜£zÐ þ™%’Ä ‹y£«î#•yîûyîû ¢öìD !›öìŸ ö†öìŠéÐ îÊáþyîû ëöìKþîû ßþ¿,!“þöì“þ 1748 ¢yöìœ îyîûy’¢#îû †Dy“þ#öìîû îyœy!‹ îy!‹îûyç öþ™öìŸyëûy !î…Äy“þ ”ŸyÙ»öì›• ‡yÝþ !˜›Åy’ „þîûy˜Ð]

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

öŠéyR ~„þ!Ýþ ¦þyœîy¢yîû †Ò îû&›y ö¢˜=®– Gþyvþü…[þ „þ ÷‰þöìeîû !îöì„þœÐ xy›yöì”îû ›y!œ öîûy‹„þyîû ›öì“þy xöì˜„þ š%þœ “%þöìœ öîûöì… ö†öìŠéÐ ›yéôéîyîy ö†öìŠé˜ îõ%þîû îy!vþü !˜›sþföì’Ð x“þ~î xy›yîû ¢yîûyÝþy !îöì„þœ xy‹ xy›yîû£z £yöì“þÐ š%þœ=öìœy !˜öìëû ~„þ Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœ ö†œy› !îû!…ëûyîû îy!vþüÐ ç xy›yîû öŠéyRöìîœyîû îõ%þÐ ~…˜ xy›yöì”îû „Ïþy¢ öÝþ˜Ð ”%£z îy!vþüîû x!¦þ¦þyî„þîûy xy›yöì”îû „þöìàþyîû !˜ëû›y˜%î!“Åþ“þyëû öî¤öì•öìŠé˜Ð ~„þšþy!œ xî„þyöìŸîû ‹y˜yœy !Šéœ !îöì„þöìœîû ”%£z ‡^ùÝþyÐ £ëû xy!› !îû!…ëûyîû îy!vþü öë“þy› ˜ëû ö¢ xy›yîû îy!vþü xy¢“þÐ „þ!”˜ £œ !îû!…ëûy xy¢öìŠé ˜y– „þyîû’ çîû ›y¢“%þöì“þy ”y”y £yëûyîû ö¢öì„þuþy!îû þ™îû#Çþy öŸöì¡ì „þ!”öì˜îû ‹˜Ä ~öì¢öìŠéÐ xy˜¨îû*þ™ ›yöì˜ !îû!…ëûyîû ”y”y ö…œy•)œyëû …%î ¦þyöìœyÐ öîûy‹ !îöì„þöìœ !îû!…ëûyöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ£z xy›yöì”îû ö…œy•)œyîû xy¢îû îöì¢Ð ö¢ xy‹„þyœ xy›yöì”îû îÄyvþ!›rÝþ˜ öŸ…yëûÐ „þ…˜ç xy›îûy „þÄyîûy› ö…!œÐ ö¢!”˜ !îû!…ëûyöì”îû îy!vþüîû ö†öìÝþîû „þyöìŠé

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

öþ™ï¤Šéyöì“þ£z ö”!… “þy§¬y– !îû!…ëûyîû öŠéyÝþ ¦þy£z– xyîû xy˜¨îû*þ™ îÄyvþ!›rÝþöì˜îû ö˜Ýþ Ýþyˆy!FŠéœÐ xy›yöì„þ ö”öì… “þy§¬y •¤y „þöìîû !îû!…ëûyöì”îû vþy„þöì“þ ö†œÐ ‹%¤£z– öî!œ– ‰¤þyþ™yëû ¦þîûy xy›yîû öŠéyR ö¢ vþzþ™£yöìîûîû vþy!œ xy˜¨îû*öìþ™îû £yöì“þ “%þöìœ !”öìëû ¦þyîœy›– ö¢ !„þ xy›yîû x˜%¦)þ!“þ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûœÚ „þyœ xy˜¨ ‰þöìœ ëyöìî– ö¢ !„þ „þ…˜ç x˜%¦þî „þöìîûöìŠé öë îÄyvþ!›rÝþ˜ îy „þÄyîûy› ö…œyîû ¢›ëû £yöì“þ £yöì“þ Š%é¤öìëû ëyçëûyîû ›öì•Ä £*”öìëûîû x˜%îû˜’Ú çîû Ÿîû#îû öíöì„þ vþzþ™öì‰þ çàþy vþz_yþ™ xyîû †õþ xy›yöì„þ xy!îÜT „þöìîûÚ ö¢£z ÷‰þe ¢õþÄyëû xy˜¨îû*þ™ £àþyê îœœ– ‰þöìœy ö“þy›yöì„þ îy!vþü öþ™ï¤öìŠé !”£zÐ xy›yîû îy!vþü !îû!…ëûyöì”îû îy!vþüîû „þyöìŠé£z– !„þlsþ îû*öìþ™îû ”%!˜Åîyîû xy„þ¡ìÅ’ vþzöìþ™Çþy „þîûyîû ›öì“þy £zöìFŠé îy xy„þyAÇþy ö„þy˜çÝþy£z xy›yîû !Šéœ ˜yÐ þ™%!œŸ œy£zöì˜îû •yöìîû– îvþü!”‡#îû ‰þyîû!”„þ !‡öìîû ö¢=˜†yöìŠéîû ¢y!îûÐ ö¢=˜þ™y“þy š¤þy„þ ‰%¤þöìëû îû*þöìþ™y!œ ö‹Äyêßþ¬y ~„þ ›yëûy›ëû

xyöìœyŠéyëûyîû ›Äy!‹„þ ÷“þ!îû „þöìîûöìŠéÐ îû*öìþ™îû Ÿîû#îû öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ xy¢y “þ#îÊ þ™%îû&¡ìy!œ †õþ xy›yöì„þ xyFŠé§¬ „þîû!ŠéœÐ xy›yîû ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìí› þ™%îû&¡ì ßþ™ŸÅÐ îû*öìþ™îû ‡yöì› ö¦þ‹y £yöì“þ xy›yîû £yöì“þîû xyîû öà¤þyöìÝþîû ßþ™öìŸÅ xy!› î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìí› ¦þyöìœyîy¢y ¢½þî“þ ~›˜ £àþyê£z xyöì¢Ð ~îûþ™îû ²Ìyëû ¢y“þÝþy îŠéîû îû*öìþ™îû ¢öìD xy›yîû öëy†yöìëy† !ŠéœÐ îû*þ™ Š%é!Ýþ öþ™öìœ£z ‰þöìœ xy¢“þ xy›yöì”îû Ÿ£öìîûÐ !îû!…ëûy !Šéœ xy›yöì”îû þ™e îy!£„þyÐ îû*þ™ ö›!vþ„þÄyœ „þöìœöì‹ þ™vþü“þÐ ö¢Ýþyç !Šéœ ~„þ ÷‰þöìeîû ”%þ™%îû— !îû!…ëûy xy›yöì„þ îû*öìþ™îû !‰þ!àþÝþy !”œ– òò£z‚œÄyuþ ëy!FŠéÐ xy›yîû ‹#îöì˜ ‰þMþéœy ˜”#îû ›öì“þy “%þ!› xy›yöì„þ ¦þyöìœyöìîöì¢Šé– ”%„)þœ ²Õy!î“þ ö¢£z ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ ²Ìy“þÄ!£„þ“þyîû ‹yöìœ î¤y•öì“þ ‰þy£z ˜yÐ ¢y“þ îŠéîû xyöì† ö“þy›yîû ö”çëûy š%þöìœîû ¢%†õþ xy‹ç xy›yîû £*”öìëû xÁÔy˜Ð ~îû ›y•%ëÅ xy›yöì”îû ‹#îöì˜ ~„þ !‰þîû„þyœ#˜ ¦þyœîy¢yîû ßþºyÇþîû £öìëû íy„þÐóó

öì˜y ¦þyöìœy öîûöìhßþyîûyóëû ö…öìëû ~öì¢ ¢“,þ® ö‘¤þ„%þîû “%þöìœ …yîyöìîûîû ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þ!îû– !„þlsþ ö¢ …yîyîû ö„þ îûy§¬y „þöìîûöìŠé ö¢ ö…¤y‹ ö˜çëûyîû ö„þyöì˜y ²Ìöìëûy‹˜£z öîy• „þ!îû ˜y– †yöì˜îû îÄyþ™yöìîûç †yëû„þ / †y!ëû„þy Šéyvþüyç ësþf#îûy ~„þÝþy !îöìŸ¡ì ¦)þ!›„þy ö˜˜– !„þlsþ “¤þyöì”îû òò¢£öìëy!†“þyëû...óó îöìœ ~!vþüöìëû ëyçëûyÝþy£z ²Ì‰þ!œ“þ– !¢öì˜›yîû îÄyþ™yöìîû xÒ ~„þÝ%þ

ö„þy

“þšþy“þ xyöìŠé– ¦þyöìœy œy†öìœ ˜yëû„þ˜y!ëû„þyéôé þ™!îû‰þyœ„þéôé¢D#“þ þ™!îû‰þyœöì„þîû ö…¤y‹ !˜£z– !„þlsþ ~îûy Šéyvþüy öë xyîûç xöì˜„þ „þœyéôé„%þŸœ#– ~›˜!„þ þ™yÙ»Åéôéþ‰þ!îûöìeîû x!¦þöì˜“þyéôéx!¦þöì˜e# ëyîûyç !¢öì˜›yÝþyîû ¢yšþöìœÄîû !þ™Šéöì˜ xyöìŠé ôôôé“þyöì”îû …îîû ö„þ !˜öìFŠéÐ „þÄyöì›îûy›Äy˜– ö›„þéôéxyþ™é xy!ÝÅþÞÝþ– ~!vþÝþîû ç xyöìœy xöì˜„þöì„þ îy” !”öìëû ²Ì…Äy“þ þ™!îû‰þyœ„þ ¢“þÄ!‹“þ îûyëû xßþñyîû þ™%îûßþñyîû öþ™öìëû ò¢“þÄ!‹“þ

îûyëûó £öìëû vþzàþöì“þ˜ !„þ ˜y ¢öì¨£ xyöìŠé– ¢Á±!“þ ~„þ!Ýþ ‡Ýþ˜yëû xy›yëû ~£z ²Ì¢DÝþyîû ›%öì…y›%!… ”¤yvþüyöì“þ £ëûÐ „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ xyöì† ~„þ x!‰þhsþ˜#ëû ‡Ýþ˜y ‡Ýþœ– xy›yîû öŠéyÝþ öŠéöìœ „þ’Å !˜vþz £zëûöì„Åþ íyöì„þÐ “þyîû „þy‹ Šéyvþüyç ö˜Ÿy ~„þÝþy ö”Ÿ# þ™yBþ îÄyöìuþ þ™yîû„þy¢˜ îy‹yöì˜yÐ çîû öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû öÝþÆ!˜‚ „Ïþy!¢„þyœ ö‰þöìœy îy‹yöì˜yëû ö¢Ýþyç xyöìŠéÐ “þöìî îÄyuþ !˜öìëû ö¢ ¦þ#¡ì’

vþyîœ xßþñyîû ßþº²Ày îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îÄhßþ– ‡%öìîû öîvþüyëû xyöì›!îû„þyîû ~„þ²Ìyhsþ öíöì„þ xyîû ~„þÐ †“þ ö¢öì²WzÁºîû ›yöì¢ !“þ!îûŸ !”öì˜ ~„%þŸ ‹yëû†yëû îy!‹öìëû ~öìœy ¢yîûy ö”öìŸÐ ~ Šéyvþüy !îöì”öìŸç xyöìŠéÐ †“þ ”%éôéîŠéöìîû £zvþzöìîûyöìþ™îû ˜y˜y˜ ö”öìŸ îy!‹öìëûöìŠéÐ öë…yöì˜£z íy„%þ„þ !”öì˜îû öîœyëû „þy‹ „þöìîû £zrÝþyîûöì˜öìÝþîû ”ëûyëû– xyîû îûyöì“þîû öîœyëû îy‹yëûÐ ëy£zöì£y„þ– ~îyîû xy¢œ †öìÒ xy¢y ëy„þÐ ö¢!”˜ Öe«îyîû– xy›yîû öŠéöìœîû öšþy˜ öþ™œy› “þ…˜ îûy“þ ¢yöìvþü ~†yöìîûyÝþy– òò›y– xy›îûy îy!vþü xy¢!ŠéÐóó òòö„þyíyëû ö“þyîûyÚóó òò!˜vþz £zëûöì„Åþ– ~îyîû öîöìîûyîÐóó òò“þyîû ›yöì˜æ ~…öì˜y öîöìîûy¢!˜æóó ~!”öì„þ xy›yîû ö“þy îûyöì“þîû ‡%› ö†öìœyÐ òò„þ…˜ öîöìîûy!îÚ „þ…˜ ~öì¢ öþ™ï¤Šé!îÚ òxy›îûyó ›yöì˜ „þó‹˜Úóó ~öì“þy=öìœy ²ÌÙÀ ›%… !”öìëû öî!îûöìëû ö†œÐ xy›yîû öŠéöìœöì”îû „þyöìŠé !“þ˜éôé‰þyîû ‹˜ îõ%þ îyõþî !˜öìëû ~öì¢ îy!vþüöì“þ ö“þyœyÝþy ö„þyöì˜y îÄyþ™yîû£z ˜ëû– xîŸÄ£z ~öì“þ xy›yöì”îû ¢yëû xyöìŠéÐ öŠéöìœ îœöìœy– òòxy›îûy !“þ˜öìÝþîû !”öì„þ öþ™ï¤ŠéöìîyÐ ~„þ‹˜ xy¢öìî– “%þ!› ö‰þöì˜y ˜y– !¦þ!vþöìëûy öšþyöìÝþy@ùÌyšþyîûÐ !„þŠ%é „þîûöì“þ £öìî ˜y ‰þy!îÝþy îy£zöìîû öë…yöì˜ œ%öì„þyöì˜y íyöì„þ ö¢…yöì˜£z öîûöì…yÐ ö‹öì† öíöì„þy ˜yÐóó öŠéöìœ ö“þy îöìœ !”œ– ›yéôéîû ›˜ !„þ “þyöì“þ ›yöì˜æ öŠéöìœîû ‡îû– ö†ÞÝþîû&› !àþ„þàþy„þ „þöìîû– …yîyîû öÝþ!îöìœ çöì”îû …yîyîû =!Šéöìëû– vÈþy£z¦þçöìëûîû xyöìœy ö‹µöìœ ~öì¢ ~„þÝþy î£z !˜öìëû ~öì¢ î¢œy›Ð ‡%› ö“þy £öìî ˜y– ë“þÇþ’ ˜y îy!vþü xyöì¢– “þ…˜ î£z ~îû ›öì“þy £y“þ îyvþüyöìœ£z îõ%þ xyîû ö„þ xyöìŠéæ îœöì“þ ¦%þöìœ ö†!Šé– þ™öìîûîû !”˜ „þ’Åöì”îû £zvþz!˜¦þy!¢Å!Ýþ xšþ ›y¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢– öœyöìëûœéôé~ îy‹yöì˜yîû „þíyÐ £zvþz!˜¦þy!¢Å!Ýþöì“þ îy‹yöìœ ˜y!„þ …%î ¦þyöìœy þ™y!îû×!›„þ ö”ëûÐ ëy£zöì£y„þ xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ !“þ˜öìÝþîû †y!vþü ö¢yëûyéôé‰þyîûöìÝþöì“þ ~öì¢ öþ™ï¤ŠéöìœyÐ vÈþy£z¦þ çöìëûöì“þ çöì”îû †y!vþü ‘%þ„þöìŠé ö”öì… xy!› Ööì“þ ‰þöìœ ö†!ŠéÐ 5 ‡^ùÝþy îyöì” xy›yëû „þyöì‹ öîöìîûyöì“þ £öìîÐ ¢„þyöìœ xy›yîû ~„þÝ%þ „þy‹ !Šéœ éôôôé öî!îûöìëû!Šé “þ…˜ çîûy ¢îy£z ‡%öì›yöìFŠéÐ îûyýœ– ›yöì˜ xy›yîû ßþºy›#îû ö¢!”˜ Š%é!ÝþÐ ¢îyöìëûîû ‹˜Ä öîÊ„þšþyÞÝþ ~îû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû– öŠéöìœîû ‡öìîû ‘%þöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ xy”îû „þöìîû !”öìëû ‰þöìœ ö†!ŠéÐ ‡^ùÝþy 14

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!“þöì˜„þ îyöì” !šþöìîû ~öì¢ ¢îyöìëûîû œyMþé „þöìîû !”öìëû „þyöì‹ ‰þöìœ ëyöìîy ~„þÝ%þ ö”!îûöì“þ– xyöì† îœy !ŠéœÐ îyöìîûyÝþyîû !”öì„þ îy!vþü !šþöìîû ö”!… îûyýœ ~„þ!Ýþ öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD „þíy îœöìŠé „þ!šþ xyîû öîÊ„þšþyÞÝþ ö…öì“þ ö…öì“þÐ xy›yëû ö”öì… öŠéöìœ!Ýþ ¦þyˆyéôé¦þyˆy îy‚œyëû îœœéôôôéòò£Äyöìœy xy!rÝþ– “%þ!› ö„þ›˜ xyöìŠéyÚ xy!› ö„þyœ„þy_yëû !Šéœy› !„þŠ%é!”˜– xy›yîû !„þŠ%é !„þŠ%é îyDœy xyöì¢Ðóó xy!› ò¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœyó îöìœ “þ…˜ Š%éÝþ!Šé !„þ „þöìîû ~„þ ‡^ùÝþyîû ›öì•Ä çöì”îû œyMþé „þöìîû !”öìëû „þyöì‹ öîöìîûyöì“þ þ™yîûîÐ xy!› “þyvþüy“þy!vþü „þöìîû çöì”îû œyMþé öîîûöì“þ öîîûöì“þ Ö˜öì“þ öþ™œy› öŠéöìœ!Ýþ î“Åþ›yöì˜ !˜vþz £zëûöì„Åþ íyöì„þÐ „þîûy!‰þ öíöì„þ !“þ˜ ›y¢ xyöì† çéôéçëûy˜ !¦þ¢y !˜öìëû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ „þ’Å ‹y˜yœ öë ~„þÝþy !îöìŸ¡ì •îûöì˜îû !¦þ¢y– ëy ~„þ›ye xyhsþ‹Åy!“þ„þ ‹†öì“þ !î…Äy“þ xy!ÝÅþÞÝþéôéö”îû ‹˜Ä îûy…y xyöìŠéÐ ~£z ²Ì¢öìD îöìœ îûy…y ¦þyöìœy öë „þ’Å îyöì” “þyöì”îû îÄyöìuþîû x˜Ä ö›Áºyîûîûy ¢îy£z þ™y!„þhßþy!˜ !m“þ#ëû ²Ì‹§Ãéôé~îû öŠéöìœÐ ëyîyîû xyöì† öŠéöìœöì„þ îœœy›– òòxy‹ öî!Ÿ îûy“þ „þ!îû¢!˜– „þyœ x“þ îûyöì“þ ‡%öì›yöì“þ ö†!Šé¢Ðóó öŠéöìœ!Ýþöì„þ ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû ~„þÝ%þ xy”îû „þöìîû îœœy›– òò“þyvþüy“þy!vþüöì“þ ¦þyöìœy „þöìîû !„þŠ%é …yçëûyöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ “%þ!› !„þ ö…öì“þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢y îöìœy– xy!› !vþ˜yöìîûîû ‹öì˜Ä “þy£z „þöìîû îûy…îÐóó vþz_öìîû ö¢ îœœ– òòxy!rÝþ– “%þ!› …%î îyöìœy xyŠéÐ xy!› ö„þyœ„þy_y íy„þyîû ¢›ëû ›Šé!œ ö…öì“þ !Ÿöì…!ŠéÐ …%î îyöìœy œyöì†Ð îyÝþ– £zëû% övþyrÝþ £Äy¦þ Ý%þ öÝþ„þ ~!˜ ~:ÝþÆy ÝþÆyîœÐóó îœöìœ£z £œ– ~„þÝþy öŠéöìœ îyîyéôé›y öŠéöìvþü– ö”Ÿ öŠéöìvþü ~…yöì˜ ~öì¢öìŠé xyîû ¢y›y˜Ä ›yŠé ö…öì“þ ö‰þöìëûöìŠé xyîû xy!› ˜y „þöìîû íy„þöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ „þy‹ öíöì„þ !šþöìîû ¢Äy›˜ ›yöìŠéîû Gþyœ– „þvþ ›yöìŠéîû šÊþy£z xyîû „þ’Åîû öšþ¦þy!îûÝþ !‰þ‚!vþü ›yŠé „þîûœy›Ð xyîyîû ö¢£z xöìþ™Çþy– 9Ýþy– ¢yöìvþü ˜Ýþy– 10Ýþy öšþy˜ „þîû!Šé– öÝþ:Ýþ „þîû!Šé– ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ö˜£zÐ ~ îÄyþ™yöìîû xy›yîû öŠéöìœöì”îû ‹%!vþü ö˜£zÐ “þöìî “þyöì”îû ”îû„þyöìîû !àþ„þ öšþy˜ „þöìîû– öë›˜ ~„þ ‡^ùÝþyîû ö˜y!Ýþöì¢ éôôôé òò›y– xy›îûy

‰þyîû ‹˜ xy¢!ŠéÐ !vþ˜yîû …yöìîyÐóó xíîy– òòëyîûy xy¢öìŠé– “þyîûy !“þ˜!”˜ íy„þöìîÐóó ëy£zöì£y„þ ”ŸÝþy ‰þ!ÍÔöìŸ öŠéöìœîû öšþy˜ öþ™œy›Ð òò›y– xy!› xy¢!ŠéÐ ~„þÝ%þ ö”!îû £öìî– xöì˜„þ îÞÝþöì˜îû îõ%þîûy ö²Ìy@ùÌy› ö”…öì“þ ~öì¢!Šéöìœy çöì”îû ¢öìD xyUþy ›yîû!ŠéÐ ö“þy›îûy ö…öìëû ˜yç– xöìþ™Çþy ö„þyöìîûy ˜yÐóó xy!› ~îyîû öîûöì†£z ö†œy›– òò“%þ£z !„þ öîû– „þyœ ¢yîûy îûy“þ ‹y!†öìëû öîûöì…!Šé¢Ð xyîû– xy!› xy¢!Šé ›yöì˜ „þ#Ú ö“þyîûy xy¢!Šé¢ ö“þyÚóó òò˜y– „þyœ öë îy!vþüöì“þ ~öì¢!Šéöìœy ö¢ x˜Ä ~„þ îõ%þîû ¢öìD ‰þöìœ ö†öìŠéÐ „þyœ !˜vþz £zëû„Åþéôé~ îûy£zvþ öþ™öìëû ëyöìîÐóó òòö¢ !„þ öîû– çöì„þ !˜öìëû ~!œ ˜yÚ „þyîû „þyöìŠé xyöìŠéÚ çöì”îû îöìœ ö” ~…yöì˜ ~öì¢ !vþ˜yîû „þöìîû öëöì“þÐ xy!› çîû ‹öì˜Ä ˜y˜y îû„þ› ›yŠé îûy§¬y „þîûœy› ëb „þöìîûÐóó xy›yîû öŠéöìœîû vþz_îû– òòö„þ˜ ›yÚ çöì„þ ~öì“þy ëb „þîûöìŠéy ö„þ˜Ú çîû ‹öì˜Ä ¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœy îûy§¬y „þîûöìŠéy „þöì“þy ëb „þöìîûÐ ç ”%öìÝþy òxßþñyîûó öþ™öìëûöìŠé îöìœÚóó xy!› ö“þy £“þîy„þ– òò!„þ îœ!œÚ ö„þ xßþñyîû öþ™öìëûöìŠéÚ ö“þyîû îõ%þ– öë xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ „þyœ îûyöì“þ !ŠéœÚóó “þöì“þyÇþöì’ xy›yîû öŠéöìœ öšþy˜ öŠéöìvþü !”öìëûöìŠéÐ ö¢!”˜ îûyöì“þ öŠéöìœîû „þyöìŠé Ö˜œy›– ç£z öŠéöìœ!Ýþ þ™y!„þhßþy!˜ !šþÍÃéôéþ™!îû‰þyœ„þ Ÿyîû›#˜ çîyöìëû”éôé!‰þ˜ëûéôé~îû ”%öìÝþy xßþñyîû þ™yçëûy !šþöìÍÃ !¦þ!vþöìëûy@ùÌyšþyîû !£¢yöìî xßþñyîû þ™%îûßþñyîû öþ™öìëûöìŠé ”%éôé”% îyîûÐ †“þ„þyœ £zvþz!˜¦þy!¢Å!Ýþ xšþ ›y¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢– öœyöìëûœ çöì„þ xy!˜öìëû!Šéœ „þ’Åöì”îû îÄyöìuþîû x˜%Ûþyöì˜îû !¦þ!vþöìëûy „þîûöì“þÐ ~¢î Ööì˜ xy›yîû “þ…˜ ›öì˜ £!FŠéœ öë ”%öìÝþy xßþñyîû þ™yçëûy ~„þÝþy öœy„þ xy›yîû îy!vþüöì“þ îûy“þ „þy!Ýþöìëû ö†öìœy– ‹y˜öì“þ£z þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüîû î¢yîû ‡öìîûîû ö”ëûyöìœ ¢“þÄ!‹ê îûyöìëûîû Šé!î Ýþyˆyöì˜y xyöìŠéÐ ¢yÇþyöì“þîû ö¢ï¦þy†Ä xîŸÄ£z £ëû!˜Ð ~ öŠéöìœç ö“þy xßþñyîû öþ™öìëûöìŠé éôé ~„þÝþy ˜ëû ”%éôé”%öìÝþyÐ !¦þ!vþöìëûy@ùÌy!šþ “þy „þ#Ð ›öì˜ £œ öë˜ !˜öì‹ öëöì‰þ œÇ›#öì„þ ”)öìîû öàþöìœ!ŠéÐ ~„þÝþy Šé!îç ö“þy “%þöìœ îûy!…!˜Ð ˜y ö‹öì˜ xöì˜„þ ¢›y”öìîûîû !‹!˜¢ x˜y”öìîû öŠéöìvþü !”œy›Ð

ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû ”%†Åy þ™)‹y– !„þŠ%é “þíÄ !„þŠ%é ›‹y Ö„þöì”î ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû– þ™!Øþ›îD

÷”

“þÄ˜yŸyíÅ î‰þöì˜y ”„þyîûƒ þ™!îû„þ#!_Å“þy– vþz „þyöìîûy !î‡ø˜yŸ¢Ä îy‰þöì„þy öî”¢%Ä›“þƒÐ öîûöìšþy öîûy†‡ø î‰þöì˜y†Øþþ™yþ™‡øîy‰þ„þƒ– ¦þëûŸe&‡øî‰þ˜Øþ„þyîûƒ þ™!îû„þ#!_Å“þƒÐ ò”%†Åyó Ÿöì·îû î’Å=!œîû ›öì•Ä îûöìëûöìŠé ö”î#îû ßþºîû*þ™y ”éôé÷”“þÄ !î˜yöìŸîû– vþzéôé!î‡ø˜yöìŸîû– öîûšþéôé¢îÅ öîûy† ˜yöìŸîû– †éôé þ™yþ™ !î˜yöìŸîû ~î‚ xyéôéöŸy„þ– ”%ƒ… ç Ÿe& !î˜yöìŸîû ¢)‰þ˜y „þöìîûÐ xíÅyê ÷”“þÄ– !î‡ø– öîûy†– þ™yþ™– ¦þëû ç Ÿe&îû £y“þ öíöì„þ !ë!˜ îûÇþy „þöìîû˜ !“þ!˜£z ”%†ÅyÐ xîŸÄ ~ Šéyvþüyç ”%†Åy ˜yöì›îû xyöìîûy !„þŠ%é xíÅ þ™![þ“þöì”îû „þœöì› !î!¦þ§¬ ¢›öìëû vþzöìàþ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ ¢þ™!îûîyöìîû S„þ_y ›Ÿy£z îyöì”V ›y ”%†Åyîû ¢˜y“þ˜ öë îû*þ™ xy›îûy ²Ì“þÄÇþ „þöìîû x¦þÄhßþ “þyîû îy£zöìîûç xyöìîûy ˜y˜y îû*öìþ™ “¤þyîû xyîûy•˜y „þîûy £ëûÐ “¤þyîû xÜTy”Ÿ ¦)þ‹y– ö¡ìyvþüŸ ¦)þ‹y– xÜT ¦)þ‹y ~î‚ ‰þ“%þ¦%Åþ‹y ›)!“Åþç ö”…y ëyëûÐ îy£˜ç !„þŠ%é !„þŠ%é xMþéöìœ !¢‚öì£îû ‹yëû†yëû îy‡ îy ö‡yvþüy íyöì„þÐ ˜yöì› îy îû*öìþ™ !¦þ§¬“þy íy„þöìœç þ™)öì‹yîû ~£z „þóÝþy !”˜ ö„þyöì˜yîû„þ› !¦þ§¬“þy Šéyvþüy£z xy›îûy xy˜¨ ¢y†öìîû xî†y£˜ „þ!îûÐ ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû þ™%öì‹y !‰þîû„þyœ£z ¢‚…Äyëû ~î‚ ö‹ÍÔyëû x˜Äöì”îû öíöì„þ xöì˜„þÝþy çþ™öìîû íyöì„þÐ ”)îû ”)îûyhsþ öíöì„þ ›y˜%¡ì xyöì¢ ²Ì!“þ›y– xyöìœy xyîû þ™Äyöìuþöìœîû x¢y•yîû’ !ŸÒ ÷˜þ™%’Ä “þy!îûöìëû “þy!îûöìëû vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûöì“þÐ 1610 ¢yöìœ ö„þyœ„þy“þyëû ²Ìí› ”%†Åy

þ™%öì‹y „þöìîû î!îû¡ìyîû ¢yî’Å îûyëûöì‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîûÐ „þyöìîûy ›öì“þ îy†îy‹yöìîûîû ²Ìy’„,þ¡Œ £yœ”yîû 1600 ¢yöìœ ²Ìí› ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹y „þöìîû˜Ð ²Ìí›!Ýþîû öÇþöìe “þöìíÄîû ¢›íÅ˜ xöì˜„þ öî!ŸÐ xy‹öì„þîû ö‹ïœ%¢– xyöìœyîû Gþœ„þy!˜– ˜‹îû „þyvþüy îy£y!îû þ™Äyöìuþöìœîû ö‹yëûyöìîûîû ›yöìGþ ¢yî’Å îûyëûöì‰þï•%îû#öì”îû þ™%öì‹y xy‹ç x˜%!Ûþ“þ £ëû “þyîû ¢yöìî!„þëûy˜y î‹yëû öîûöì…Ð ~ îvþü „þ› „þíy ˜ëûÐ ~îûþ™îû þ™yí%!îûëûy‡yÝþyëû îûy›öìœy‰þ˜ ö‡y¡ì S1727V– öŸy¦þyîy‹yöìîû îûy‹y ˜î„,þ¡Œ ö”î S1757V– ¦þîy˜#þ™%îû ‰þe«öìî!vþüëûyîû îûy‹y îûy›öì†y!î¨ !›e S1757V– ”!‹Åþ™yvþüyîû ”ëûyîûy› ”¤y S1760V– ö£”%ëûyëû îûy›”%œyœ ö” ¢îû„þyîû SŠéy“%þîyî% 1770V– ~öì„þ ~öì„þ „þœ„þy“þyîû !î_ îy˜ ›y˜%¡ì‹˜ ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹y !˜öìëû ö›öì“þ çöìàþ˜Ð ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yöì„þ ö„þw „þöìîû Ö•% öë !˜Šé„þ xyöì›y” îy !î_ ÷î¦þöìîîû vþz@ùÌ ²Ì”ŸÅ˜ £“þ “þy£z ˜ëû– öŸy¦þyîy‹yöìîûîû ›öì“þy !„þŠ%é !„þŠ%é öÇþöìe !˜‹ ßþºyíÅ ‰þ!îû“þyíÅ „þîûöì“þ £z‚öìîû‹öì”îû ö“þyŸy›öì”îû ‹˜Äç !îöì˜y”öì˜îû ~œy!£ îÄîßþiy íy„þ“þÐ ~îûþ™îû ö„þîœ›ye •˜#îûy£z ˜ëû •#öìîû •#öìîû ¢y•yîû’ ›y˜%¡ìç ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹y !˜öìëû ö›öì“þ çöìàþÐ !„þlsþ ö„þîœ ›y“þöìœ£z ö“þy £öìî ˜y– þ™%öì‹y „þîûöì“þ ö†öìœ öë xöìíÅîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ “þy ö“þy ¢y•yîû’ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ˜y†yöìœîû îy£zöìîûÐ þ™í ö”…yœ ý†œ#îû =!®þ™yvþüyîû îyöìîûy‹˜ îõ%þÐ 1790 ¢yöìœ ¢!Á¿!œ“þ ²Ìöì‰þÜTyëû “þyîûy ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yîû xyöìëûy‹˜ „þîûœÐ îyöìîûy‹˜ îõ%þ

xíÅyê £zëûyîû !›öìœ þ™%öì‹y!Ýþ „þöìîû!Šéœ îöìœ “þy òîyöìîûyëûy!îûó xy…Äy öþ™œÐ ö¢£z îyöìîûyëûy!îû þ™%öì‹yîû ¢)‰þ˜yÐ ~£z îÄyþ™yöìîû !„þlsþ ö„þyœ„þy“þy öîŸ …y!˜„þÝþy !þ™!ŠéöìëûÐ „þy!Ÿ›îy‹yöìîûîû îûy‹y £!îû˜yí 1832 ¢yöìœ îyöìîûyëûy!îû þ™%öì‹yîû ¢yöìí ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû þ™!îû‰þëû „þîûy˜Ð þ™%öì‹yëû ¢y•yîû’ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ¢!e«ëû öëy†”y˜ e«›Ÿ îyvþüöì“þ íy„þyëû xyd²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîû ¢îÅ‹˜#˜ ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yÐ ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû ²Ìí› ßþº#„,þ“þ ¢îÅ‹˜#˜ þ™)‹y £ëû 1910 ¢yöìœÐ ¢˜y“þ˜ •öì›Åyê¢y!£˜# ¢¦þyîû vþzöì”Äyöì† îœîûy› öîy¢ ‡yÝþ öîûyöìvþ þ™%öì‹y!Ýþ x˜%!Ûþ“þ £ëûÐ ~£z ¢îÅ‹˜#˜ þ™%öì‹y=!œ xöì˜„þ öÇþöìe£z “þ…˜ ßþºy•#˜“þy ¢‚@ùÌy› xyîû ö”Ÿydöìîyöì•îû ›Mþé !£¢yöìî îÄî£*“þ £“þÐ ßþºy•#˜ ö”öìŸ ö¢ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ š%þ!îûöìëûöìŠéÐ ~…˜ îyöìîûyëûy!îû xyîû îyöìîûy‹öì˜îû þ™%öì‹y ö˜£z– ¢îÅ‹˜#˜ ~îû ¢yöìí ¢›yíÅ„þ £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ¢›öìëûîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí öîöìvþüöìŠé þ™%öì‹yîû ¢‚…Äy– „þöìœîîû– ÷î!‰þeÐ xyîû ~…˜ ö“þy !íöì›îû ë%†Ð îvþü– öŠéyÝþ– ›yGþy!îû– ¢î vþzöì”Äy_«y£z “þyöì”îû vþzîÅîû ›!hßþÜñ ²Ì¢%“þ !„þŠ%é ˜y !„þŠ%é !íöì›îû vþy!œ !˜öìëû £y!‹îû £˜Ð ~ ö“þy ö†œ “þ_´ xyîû “þöìíÄîû „þíyÐ ~îyîû xy!¢ þ™%öì‹yöì„þ ö„þw „þöìîû ö¢„þyöìœîû !„þŠ%é ‡Ýþ˜y ç îûÝþ˜yîû ²Ì¢öìDÐ ¢yœÝþy 1840Ð ö¦þœöì¦þöìÝþîû ö‡îûyöìÝþyþ™ ö”çëûy ~„þÝþy þ™yœ!„þ ‰þöìœöìŠé öî£yœyîû !”öì„þÐ öî£yœyëû ¢yî’Å ö‰þï•%îû#öì”îû îy!vþüÝþy Šéy!vþüöìëû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

~„þÝ%þ ~!†öìëû îyöìîûyëûy!îû“þœyöì“þ þ™y ö”çëûy ›ye ý„%þ› ~œ òòþ™yœ!„þ íy›yçóóÐ öî£yîûyîûy öíöì› ö†œÐ ý„%þ›”yöìîûîûy ¢y›öì˜ ~œÐ éôôôé¢öìD îÄyÝþyöìŠéöìœ ö„þvþz ö˜£z ö”…!ŠéÐ ›y£z!‹öì„þy öîyöìœy îû&!þ™ëûy !˜„þyœöì˜öì„þyÐ òòöî£yîûy „þ!£œ– “þy£y!”öì†îû ¢öìD „þ“Åþy þ™Çþ ö„þ£ xy£zöì¢˜ ˜y£zÐ ~„þ „)þœ î•) œ£zëûy ëy£zöì“þöìŠé !“þ!˜ öî£yîûyîû ¢!£“þ „þíy „þ!£öìî˜ ˜y ~î‚ “¤þy£yîû ¢öìD Ýþy„þyéôéþ™ëû¢yç ˜y£z “þöìî– “þy£yîûy Ýþy„þy ö„þyíyëû þ™y£zöìîÐóó ë%î„þ ”œ ö£y ö£y „þöìîû ö£öì¢ vþzàþœÐ ¢yî’Å ö‰þï•%îû#îûy „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû xyöì†ç ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû ›y!œ„þ !ŠéœÐ ö¢£z x£‚ öíöì„þ£z •›„þ ~œéôôôé‹y!˜¢ ö“þy xy›îûy öî£yœy ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüîû öŠéöìœÐ ö“þyöì”îû ›y£z!‹öì„þ îœ– ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüîû öŠéöìœîûy ë…˜ •öìîûöìŠé– “þ…˜ !„þŠ%é ˜y !”öìœ Šéyvþüy˜ ö˜£zÐ x¤y‰þöìœîû !†¥Ýþ…y˜y …%öìœ !”öì“þ £öìœç “þyîûy ö˜öìîÐ ö“þyöì”îû î•)öì„þ öîîû „þîû– “¤þyîû ¢öìD Ýþy„þy þ™ëû¢y xyöìŠé !„þ ˜y xy›îûy ö”…îÐ òòöî£yîûy „þ!£œ– “þy£yîûy v%þ!œîû ‡ÝþyöìÝþyþ™ vþzàþy£zöì“þ þ™y!îûöìî„þ ˜y– ö“þy›îûy þ™yîû ‡ÝþyöìÝþyþ™ vþzàþy£zëûy î•)îû ›%… ö”…Ðóó öŠéöìœ=öìœy ~Ýþy£z ‰þy£z!ŠéœÐ ›y˜Ä î‚öìŸîû î…yöìÝþ öŠéöìœîûy ‰þy!îû!”„þ öíöì„þ ö‡îûyöìÝþyöìþ™ “þyöì”îû !˜œÅI £y“þ !”œÐ ö¦þœöì¦þöìÝþîû xyîîû’…y˜y “%þœöì“þ£z xy˜öì¨ xyÝþ…y˜y ›%…=öìœy ¦þöìëû ‰%þþ™öì¢ ö†œÐ þ™yœ!„þöì“þ î•) öîöìŸ îöì¢ îûöìëûöìŠé˜ 24 þ™îû†’yîû ö‹œy ›Äy!‹öìßþTÉÝþ öþ™Ýþ˜ ¢yöì£îÐ šþœ“þ ‰¤þy”y ~öìœy£z ˜y– öîŸ „þöìëû„þ‹öì˜îû ×#‡öìîû à¤þy£z £œÐ òò¢›y‰þyîû ”þ™Åöì’óó öîŸ !„þŠ%é!”˜ •öìîû öî£yœyîû îyöìîûyëûy!îû þ™y[þyöì”îû !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüîû öŠéöìœöì”îû þ™í ‰þœ!“þ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû çþ™îû vþzþ™oî !˜öìëû öœ…y!œ!… £!FŠéœÐ öþ™Ýþ˜ ¢yöì£î ŠépöìîöìŸ ~öì¢!Šéöìœ˜ ö¢Ýþy£z !˜öì‹îû ö‰þyöì… þ™îû… „þîûöì“þÐ “þöìî öþ™Ýþ˜ ¢yöì£öìîîû ¢y•Ä !„þ þ™%öì‹yîû x!Šéœyëû xöì˜Äîû þ™ëû¢yëû š%þ!“Åþ „þîûyîû ~›˜ xyöìëûy‹˜ îy˜‰þyœ „þöìîûÐ ö¢£z î…yöìÝþ öŠéöìœöì”îû vþz_îû¢)!îû xy‹öì„þîû þ™%öì‹yîû î#îûþ™%Döìîîûy !„þlsþ xy”ŸÅ‰%þÄ“þ £ëû!˜Ð ö„þîœ þ™yœ!„þîû ‹yëû†yëû “þyîûy •öìîû œ!îû– xyîû ~¦þyöìî£z £ëûöì“þy !˜öìî”˜ „þöìîû ¢››˜ßþñ þ™)îÅ¢)!îûöì”îû ²Ì!“þ “þyöì”îû xhsþöìîûîû “þþ™Å’Ð xyîû ~„þ!Ýþ !‹!˜¢ œÇþ’#ëû– x“þ„þyœ xyöì† £z!“þ vþz!“þ ‰¤þy”yîû ‹%œ%› öë›˜ !Šéœ ö“þ›˜£z !Šéœ ²ÌŸy¢!˜„þ “þêþ™îû“þy ~î‚ îy‚œy ¢‚îy”þ™öìeîû ~öì„þîyöìîû |¡ìy œöì@Àç œÇþ’#ëû ¢›yöì‹îû ²Ì!“þ “þyîû ”yëûîkþ“þyÐ 16

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö¢„þyöìœ ‰¤þy”y ö“þyœy !˜öìëû xöì˜„þ ›‹yîû †Ò öŸy˜y ëyëûÐ vþz˜!î‚Ÿ Ÿ“þy·#îû ~›˜£z ~„þ!Ýþ ‡Ýþ˜y òòýöì“þyöì›îûóó îëûyöì˜ öŸy˜y ëy„þÐ òò~„þ”œ îyöìîûy£zëûy!îû þ™%öì‹yîû x•ÄÇþ Ÿ£öìîûîû !¢‚!†îyî%öì”îû îy!vþü !†öìëû vþzþ™!ßþi“þ– !¢‚!† îyî% ö¢ ¢›ëû xy!šþöì¢ öîîû&!FŠéöìœ˜– x•ÄÇþîûy ‰þyîû þ™¤y‰þ ‹öì˜ “¤þy£yöì„þ !‡öìîû •öìîû òò•öìîû!Šéóó òò•öìîû!Šéóó îöìœ ö‰¤þ‰þyöì“þ œy†öìœ˜Ð îûyhßþyîû öœy„þ ‹öì› †Äyöìœyéôé!¢‚!† îyî% xîy„þéôôôéîÄyþ™yîû…y˜y „þ#Ú “þ…˜ ~„þ‹˜ x•ÄÇþ îœöìœ˜– òò›£yŸëûæ xy›yöì”îû x›%„þ ‹yëû†yëû îyöìîûy£zëûy!îû þ™%öì‹yëû ›y ¦þ†î“þ# !¢‚!†îû vþzþ™öìîû ‰þöìvþü ÷„þœyŸ öíöì„þ xy¢!Šéöìœ˜– þ™öìí !¢‚!†îû þ™y ö¦þöìD †ÄyöìŠé— ¢%“þîûy‚– !“þ!˜ xyîû xy¢öì“þ þ™yöìF‰Åþ˜ ˜y– ö¢£z…yöì˜£z îûöìëûöìŠé˜— xy›yöì”îû ßþº²À !”öìëûöìŠé˜– öë ë!” xyîû ö„þy˜ !¢‚!†îû öëy†yvþü „þöì_ þ™yîû– “þy £öìœ£z xy!› öëöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ !„þlsþ ›£yŸëûæ xy›îûy xy‹ ~„þ ›y¢ ˜y˜y ßþiyöì˜ ‡%öìîû öîvþüy!F‰þ– ö„þyíyç xyîû !¢‚!†îû ö”…y öþ™œy› ˜y— xy‹ ¦þy†Äe«öì› xyþ™˜yîû ö”…y öþ™öìëû!‰þ– ö„þy˜ç›öì“þ öŠéöìvþü ö”î ˜yéôôôé‰þœ%˜ ëyöì“þ ›yéôéîû xy¢y £ëû– “þy£z “þ”ä!îîû „þîûöìî˜Ðóó !¢‚!†îyî% x•ÄÇþöì”îû „þíy Ööì˜ ¢lsþÜT £öìëû îyöìîûy£zëûy!îû ‰¤þy”yëû !îœÇþ’ ”Ÿ Ýþy„þy ¢y£yëÄ „þöìÍÔ˜Ð îyöìîûyëûy!îû †’“þy!sþf„þ îÄyþ™yîûÐ †’“þöìsþf ë!” ”œy”!œ ‰þöìœ “þöìî îyöìîûyëûy!îûöì“þç “þy ‰þœöìîÐ ‡Ýþ˜y xîŸÄ ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû ˜ëû– îy£zöìîûîûÐ 1819 ¢yöìœîû …îîû Ö˜%˜ ƒ éòvþzœy@ùÌyöì› vþzœy£z‰þ[þ#“þœy ˜yöì› ~„þ ßþiyöì˜ îy!¡ìÅ„þ ‰þ[þ#þ™)‹y ££zöìî„þÐ ~î‚ ú !”öì˜ ú @ùÌyöì›îû !“þ˜ þ™yvþüyëû îyöìîûyëûy!îû !“þ˜ þ™)‹y ££zöìî„þ ”!Çþ’ þ™yvþüyëû ›!£¡ì›!”Å˜# þ™)‹y ç ›•Ä þ™yvþüyëû !îõþÄîy!¢˜# þ™)‹y vþz_îûþ™yvþüyëû †öì’Ÿ ‹˜˜# þ™)‹yÐ £z£yöì“þ ç£z !“þ˜ þ™yvþüyîû öœyöì„þîûy þ™îûßþ™îû !‹†#¡ìy ²Ìë%_« xyþ™˜ xyþ™˜ þ™yvþüyîû þ™)‹y ‡Ýþy „þ!îûöì“þ ¢y•Ä þ™ëÅhsþ ö„þ££z „þ¢%îû „þöìîû ˜yÐóó xyîû ~„þ!Ýþ ›‹yîû ‡Ýþ˜yëû xy¢y ëy„þ– ~!Ýþç ö„þyœ„þy“þyîû îy£zöìîûîûÐ ýöì“þy› !œ…öìŠé˜: òò~„þîyîû Ÿy!hsþþ™%îûçëûyœyîûy þ™¤y‰þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy …îû‰þ „þöìîû ~„þ îyöìîûyéôé£zëûy!îû þ™)‹y „þöìîû˜– ¢y“þ îê¢îû •öìîû “þyîû vþzI%† £ëû– ²Ì!“þ›y…y!˜ ¡ìyÝþ £y“þ vþz¤‰%þ £öìëû!ŠéœÐ öŸ¡ì !î¢‹Åöì˜îû !”öì˜ ²Ìöì“þÄ„þ þ™%“%þœ ö„þöìÝþ ö„þöìÝþ !î¢‹Å˜ „þîûöì“þ £öìëû!Šéœ– “þyöì“þ£z =!®þ™yvþüyçëûyœyîûy ›yéôéîû xþ™‡y“þ ›,“%þÄ vþzþ™œöìÇþ †öì’öìŸîû †œyëû „þy‰þy öî¤öì• ~„þ îyöìîûyëûy!îû þ™%öì‹y „þöìîû˜ “þy£yöì“þç !îhßþîû Ýþy„þy îÄëû £ëûÐóó

xy‹„þyœ þ™%öì‹yîû ¦þy¢yöì˜ ›” …yçëûyÝþy ²Ìyëû xîŸÄ„þîû’#ëû ~„þ!Ýþ „þy‹Ð öþ™öìÝþ ~„þÝ%þ ˜y þ™vþüöìœ ˜y‰þyîû öëyŸ xy¢öìî „þ# „þöìîûÚ xy›yöì”îû þ™)îÅþ™%îû&¡ì ‹ëû !›e ~›˜£z ~„þ‹˜Ð x!“þ !î_îy˜– x!“þ ›)…Å ~î‚ ¢%îûy¢_«Ð ~˜yîû ˜yöì› vþz_îû ö„þyœ„þy“þyëû ~„þ!Ýþ îûyhßþy xyöìŠéÐ îû„þ›y!îû !˜öìîÅy• „þyöì‹îû ‹˜Ä ²Ì!¢!kþ x‹Å˜ „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð “þöìî !˜î%Å!kþ“þy ˜ëû ö˜Ÿy@ùÌhßþ ‹ëû !›öìeîû „þy[þ „þyîû…y˜y ö”…%˜Ð þ™Äy!îû‰¤þy” !›öìeîû òò›” …yçëûy îvþü ”yëû ‹y“þ íy„þyîû !„þ vþzþ™yëûóó @ùÌöìsþi ˜yöì›yöìÍÔ… ˜y „þöìîû ¢‚öìÇþöìþ™ ‡Ýþ˜y!Ýþ xyöìŠéÐ !îhßþy!îû“þ xy„þyöìîû ‹y!˜öìëûöìŠé˜ ç˜yîû þ™îûî“Åþ# ²Ì‹öì§Ãîû ~„þ‹˜éôôôé òòîy!vþüîû ²Ì!“þ›y !˜îûOöì˜îû öŸy¦þyëyey öî!îûöìëûöìŠé ôôôéîyî% ‰þöìœöìŠé˜ þ™%öìîûy¦þyöì†Ð ‘þy!„þ ‘%þ!œîûyç ‰þöìœöìŠé îy‹yöì“þ îy‹yöì“þÐ †Dyîû ‡yöìÝþ öþ™ï¤öìŠé ”%öìÝþy îvþü îvþü ö˜ïöì„þy ö˜çëûy £œÐ ~„þÝþyëû vþzàþöìœ˜ îyî% “¤þyîû ¢yDþ™yD !˜öìëû– x˜ÄÝþyëû ‘þy!„þ‘%þ!œ– îy‹˜”yîû– þ™y£z„þ– îîû„þ¨y‹ £z“þÄy!”îûy vþzàþœÐ !î¢‹Åöì˜îû îy‹˜y îy‹öìŠé– !›e›Ÿyöìëûîû ö˜Ÿyç “%þöìD vþzàþöìŠéÐ ”%öìÝþy ö˜ïöì„þyîû ›yGþ…yöì˜ ²Ì!“þ›y •öìîû ”¤yvþü „þ!îûöìëû îûy…y £öìëûöìŠéÐ ›yGþ †Dyëû !†öìëû ö˜ïöì„þy ”%öìÝþy ö‹yvþü ö¦þöìD ”)öìîû ¢öìîû ö†œ– ²Ì!“þ›yç G%þþ™ „þöìîû ‹öìœ þ™vþüœÐ ~›˜ ¢›ëû !›!eîû ›Ÿyëû ö£¤öì„þ vþzàþöìœ˜– òòçöìîû îÄyÝþyîûy– ö“þyîûy ~…˜ç ö˜ï„þyëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû îy‹˜y îy‹y!FŠé¢éôôôé›y öë ÷„þœyöì¢îû !”öì„þ îûç˜y £öìëû ö†öìœ˜éôôôé›yöì„þ þ™í ö”!…öìëû !˜öìëû öëöì“þ £öìî ö¢ ö…ëûyœ ö˜£zÚ ëy ëy ëyéôôôé›yîû ¢öìD !†öìëû öþ™ï¤öìŠé !”öìëû xyëû îÄyÝþyîûy ...Ðóó ¢yDþ™yDîûy îyî%îû ›˜ îûy…öì“þ ‘þy!„þöì”îû ö˜ïöì„þy !”œ vþzöìÎÝþÐ öî‰þyîûy ‘þy!„þîû ”œ ‘þy„þ ¢öì›“þ ‹öìœ þ™öìvþü £yî%v%þî% ö…öì“þ ö…öì“þ þ™yöìvþü !†öìëû vþzàþœÐ vþz!ÍÔ!…“þ ‡Ýþ˜y=öìœy xy‹ öíöì„þ ö”vþüöìŸy ”%öìŸy îy ö„þy˜Ýþy “þyöìîûy xyöì†îûÐ xí‰þ xq(“þ îÄyþ™yîû ~îû xöì˜„þÝþy£z öë˜ xy›yöì”îû ö‰þ˜y– ‹y˜y îy ö”…yÐ ~…˜„þyîû !‰þe˜yöìÝþÄ Ö•% ‹!›”yöìîûîûy ö˜£zÐ ö¢£z ßþiy˜ !˜Ûþyîû ¢öìD þ™)îû’ „þöìîûöìŠé˜ ²Ì!“þþ™!_Ÿyœ#îûyÐ xy‹öì„þîû ~£z œy†y›Šéyvþüy îyöì‹öìÝþîû þ™%öì‹yëû þ™,Ûþöìþ™y¡ìöì„þîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ç xyöìŠé– “þy “¤þyîûy öë „þyîûöì’£z þ™%öì‹yîû ¢yöìí ë%_« ö£y˜ ˜y ö„þ˜Ð Ÿyîûöì”yê¢öìîîû xy˜¨öì›œyëû Ö•% ~„þÝþy£z „þy›˜yôôôé„þyöìîûy xy˜¨ öë˜ xöì˜Äîû !˜îûy˜öì¨îû „þyîû’ ˜y £ëû– ö„þyöì˜y ‹ëû !›öìeîû œy†y›Šéyvþüy vþzÍÔy¢ vþzj#þ™˜yîû „þyîûöì’ öë˜ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y ‘þy!„þîû ²Ìy’yhsþ„þîû xîßþiy ˜y £ëûÐ

xyœ% „þy!£˜# £z¦þy …y¢˜î#Ÿ– vþz_îû²Ìöì”Ÿ !îû£îûþ™%öìîû ‹†öì§Ãy!£˜# „þöìœöì‹îû ‰þy„þ!îûÝþy þ™eöìëyöì† £öìëû!Šéœ– £zrÝþyîû!¦þvþzöìëûîû îÄyþ™yîû !Šéœ ˜yÐ „þöìœöì‹ ö›¢ xyöìŠé ~„þíy ßþ™ÜT „þöìîû öœ…y !Šéœ ‰þy„þ!îûîû !îKþyþ™öì˜Ð „þyöì‹£z !˜!Øþhsþ ›öì˜ îy: !îŠéy˜y !˜öìëû £y!‹îû £œy›Ð ç £!îû– ö›¢ ö„þyíyëûÚ Ö˜œy› çÝþy ˜y!„þ öîyGþyîû ¦%þœÐ ç¤îûy !îKþyþ™öì˜ öë ö›öì¢îû vþzöìÍÔ… „þöìîûöìŠé˜– ö¢Ýþy ßþºþ™y„þ îûy§¬yîy§¬yîû ¢%öìëy†éôé¢%!î•y îûöìëûöìŠé ö¢£z xöìíÅ îœy £öìëûöìŠéÐ î%Gþœy› ç…yöì˜ x•Äyþ™˜y „þîûy xy›yîû öþ™y¡ìyöìî ˜yÐ !šþöìîû xy¢yîû „þíy îœöì“þ „þ“Å,þþ™Çþ þ™íöìîûy• „þöìîû ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜– òòö¢éôé!„þ „þíy– “þy !„þ £ëûÚ îyˆy!œîû ö›öìëû îûy§¬y „þîûyîû ¦þöìëû ‰þy„þ!îû öŠéöìvþü ‰þöìœ ëyöìîÚóó Ö˜œy› x•Äy!þ™„þy ç !Ÿ!Çþ„þyöì”îû xyîy¢ßþiyöì˜ !“þ˜!Ýþ ö£¤öì¢œ ‰þyœ% xyöìŠéÐ „þöìœöì‹îû „þ“Å,þþ™Çþ xy›yöì„þ “þyîû£z ~„þ!Ýþöì“þ ‘%þ!„þöìëû !”öìœ˜Ð ö£¤öì¢œ!Ýþöì“þ ~ëyî“þ ”%‹˜ ö›Áºyîû !ŠéœÐ xy›yöì„þ !˜öìëû !“þ˜‹˜ £œÐ xþ™’Åy ›£yþ™ye ²Ìy£z›y!îû ßþ%ñöìœîû ö£vþ!›¢öìÝþÆ¢Ð ›y•î# îvþüyœ £z‚!îû‹#îû x•Äyþ™„þÐ ‹†öì§Ãy!£˜# „þöìœ‹– ²Ìy£z›y!îû ~î‚ ö¢öì„þuþyîû# ßþ%ñœéôôôé~£z !“þ˜ !ŸÇþyëû“þöì˜îû „þy‹„þ›Å ~„þ£z !î!Óþ‚éôé~ £ëûÐ ¢„þyöìœ ~„þ!”öì„þ ²Ìy£z›y!îû ßþ%ñœ îöì¢– x˜Ä !”„þÝþyëû „þöìœ‹Ð !m²Ì£öìîû Ö•% ö¢öì„þuþyîû# ßþ%ñœÐ ö¢öì„þuþyîû# ßþ%ñœ xyëû“þöì˜ îvþüÐ

Šéye¢‚…Äy– !ŸÇþöì„þîû ¢‚…Äy x˜Ä ”%!Ýþ ¢‚ßþiyîû “%þœ˜yëû öî!ŸÐ =îû&cç öî!ŸÐ „þÁ™yvþzöìuþîû x˜Ä!”öì„þ ö†yÝþy þ™¤yöì‰þ„þ ‡îû !˜öìëû !Ÿ!Çþ„þy ç x•Äy!þ™„þyöì”îû îy¢ßþiy˜Ð ‡îû=öìœy þ™y„þy £öìœç ö„þ›˜ öë˜ xy3•öì…¤‰þvþüy– x¢ÁºkþÐ ²ÌöìîŸ þ™öìí !îîûyÝþ ö˜y!ÝþŸöìîyöìvÅþ ‡îû=öìœy îy˜yöì˜yîû ‹˜Ä xíÅîÄëû „þöìîûöìŠé˜ ë¤yîûy– ö¢£z ¢î ”y“þyöì”îû ˜y›Ð ‡öìîûîû “%þœ˜yëû ”y“þyîû ¢‚…Äy öî!ŸÐ ›öì˜ £ëû ¢î Ýþy„þy ¢›ëû›öì“þy ~„þ¢öìD £yöì“þ xyöì¢!˜Ð ë…˜ öë›˜ ¢y›öìíÅ „%þ!œöìëûöìŠé– ö¢£z›öì“þy ‡îû vþzöìàþöìŠé– ö„þyöì˜y !˜!”ÅÜT ²ÕÄy˜ x˜%ëyëû# ˜ëûÐ þ™¤y‰þ…y˜y ‡öìîûîû ›öì•Ä !“þ˜…y˜y ‡îû !˜öìëû ~„þÝþy £zvþz!˜ÝþÐ ”%…y˜y þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ ‡öìîûîû œyöì†yëûy “,þ“þ#ëû ‡îû…y˜yîû !îhßþyîû x˜Ä !”öì„þÐ !“þöì˜ !›öìœ £z‚!îû!‹ ~œéôé~îû xy„,þ!“þ !˜öìëûöìŠéÐ “,þ“þ#ëû ‡îû…y˜yîû †y ö‡¤öì¡ì ¢”Ä îy˜yöì˜y öŠéyÝþ ¢y£zöì‹îû xyîûç ”%…y˜y ‡îûÐ îy£zöìîûîû ö”ëûyœ ‹%öìvþü ‹›y !¢öì›rÝþ xyîû ‰%þöì˜îû ”y† ~…˜ç öœöì† xyöìŠéÐ þ™%öìîûyöì˜y ‡îû ”%öìÝþy ¢y£zöì‹ îvþüÐ ”%…y˜y „þöìîû ö‰þï!„þ þ™y“þyÐ “,þ“þ#ëû ‡îû…y˜y xyëû“þöì˜ xöìþ™Çþy„,þ“þ öŠéyÝþ £öìœç ö¢ ‡öìîûç ”%…y˜y ö‰þï!„þÐ Ö•% ˜“%þ˜ ‡îû ”%öìÝþyëû !¢Dœ öîvþÐ ²Ìy£z›y!îû ö¢„þŸöì˜îû îû&›y ö‡y¡ì xy›yöì„þ xy›yîû !˜•Åy!îû“þ xyhßþy˜yëû öþ™ï¤öìŠé !”öìëû ö†œÐ ~ ‡îû…y˜y þ™%öìîûyöì˜y ”%öìÝþy ‡öìîûîû ~„þÝþyÐ

”%öìÝþy ö‰þï!„þîû ~„þÝþy …y!œÐ !m“þ#ëû ö‰þï!„þÝþyëû ö“þyŸ„þéôéöœþ™éôéîy!œŸ þ™!îûþ™y!Ýþ „þöìîû ~„þþ™yöìŸ =!Ýþöìëû îûy…yÐ …yöìÝþîû îy!„þ x‚Ÿ ‹%öìvþü !˜“þÄ îÄî£yëÅ Ý%þ!„þÝþy!„þ ˜y˜y !‹!˜¢éôôôé£y“þ xyëû˜y– ö…yœy ö¢yþ™éôéö„þöì¢îû ~„þ¦þyöì† †yöìëû ›y…yîû ç x˜ÄÝþyëû „þyþ™vþü „þy‰þyîû ¢yîy˜— Ýþ%íöìþ™ÞÝþ– „þ!îîûy!‹ ŸÄyÁ™% ~î‚ çîû£z ›öì•Ä ~„þÝ%þ “þšþyöì“þ ö†yŠé „þöìîû îûy…y !„þŠ%é …y“þy xyîû î£zÐ ßþ%ñœ „þ“Å,þþ™öìÇþîû îÄîßþiy›öì“þy !m“þ#ëû ö‰þï!„þ…y˜y xy›yîû îîûyj £œÐ ßþ%ñöìœîû ‰þy„þîû †!“þëûy xy›yîû îy: !îŠéy˜y öþ™ï¤öìŠé !”öìëû ö†œÐ îû&›y ö‡y¡ì „þÇþyhsþîû öíöì„þ ˜‹îû îûy…!ŠéœÐ !‹!˜¢þ™e ˜y!›öìëû †!“þëûy vþzöìÎÝþy›%!… £öìëû!Šéœ– îû&›y vþy„þyvþy!„þ „þöìîû !šþ!îûöìëû xy˜öìœy “þyöì„þÐ îû&›yîû !˜öì”ÅŸ›öì“þy †!“þëûyöì„þ „%þ!vþüÝþy Ýþy„þy !”œy› îyœ!“þ– ›† ç ~„þÝþy ›y!Ýþîû ‡vþüy xy˜yîû ‹˜ÄÐ íy„þyîû îÄîßþiyîû þ™îû ~îyîû …y”Ä¢‚ßþiyöì˜îû ²ÌÙÀÐ ˜“%þ˜ ‡îû ”%…y˜yîû þ™yöìŸ ö„þy˜y„%þ!˜ ~„þ !‰þœöì“þ ‹yëû†yëû ~„þÝþy ö“þyœy vþzöì˜y˜ ç xÒ !„þŠ%é ¢y‹ ¢îûOy› !˜öìëû xþ™’Åy ›£yþ™ye ç ›y•î# îvþüyœ ¢”Ä îûy§¬yîy§¬yîû vþzöì”Äyöì† îöì¢öìŠéÐ îû&›y xy›yîû þ™!îû‰þëû „þ!îûöìëû !”öì“þ çîûy îœœ– ç xyFŠéyÐ ›öì˜ £œ „þöìœ‹ „þ“Å,þþ™Çþ xy›yöì„þ çöì”îû ö£¤öì¢œ¦%þ_« „þîûyëû çîûy ö›yöìÝþç ¢lsþÜT ˜ëûÐ xy!› ßþºþ™yöì„þ xÇþ›– çöì”îû ‡yöìvþü îöì¢ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

…yöìîy– xy›yîû !˜öì‹îûç ¦þyîû# …yîûyþ™ œy†!Šéœ îÄyþ™yîûÝþyÐ !„þlsþ xy!› !˜îû&þ™yëûÐ xy!› ö“þy ‰þöìœ öëöì“þ£z ö‰þöìëû!Šéœy›– ç¤îûy£z xyÝþ„þyöìœ˜Ð ~…˜ xyîû ~¢î ö¦þöìî œy¦þ ö˜£zÐ xþ™’Åy ~„þÝþy öŠéyÝþ övþ„þ!‰þöì“þ …y!˜„þÝþy ‰þyœ !˜öìëû xy›yîû £yöì“þ •!îûöìëû !”öìëû îœöìœy– îyœ!“þ öíöì„þ ‹œ !˜öìëû ‰þyœÝþy •%öìëû xyöì˜yÐ xy!› ‰þyœ ö•yëûyîû ²Ì!e«ëûy xyîû½þ „þîûöì“þ£z ö¢ …þ™ „þöìîû xy›yîû £y“þ öíöì„þ övþ„þ!‰þÝþy !Šé!˜öìëû !˜œÐ îœœ– ”yç xy!› •%öìëû !”!FŠéÐ ¦þy¢›y˜ ‰þyœ=öìœyîû xÒ !„þŠ%éÝþy ›y!Ýþöì“þ þ™öìvþü ö†!ŠéœÐ xþ™’Åy îœœ– !£öì“þ˜îyî%öì„þ îöìœ ›yœ!î„þy!”öì„þ xy›yöì”îû ö›öì¢ ö˜çëûy ëyëû ˜yÚ ¢D#“þy xyîû !˜£y!îû„þy îûy!‹ xyöìŠé– xy!› çöì”îû !‹öìKþ¢ „þöìîû!Šéœy›Ð xþ™’Åy îû&Çþ †œyëû îœœ– !£öì“þ˜ îyî%öì„þ !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûyîû „þíy îœöìœÐ !îvþüyöìœîû †œyëû ‡^ùÝþyÝþy î¤y•öìî ö„þÚ î%Gþœy› „þöìœöì‹îû ö¢öìe«Ýþy!îû !£öì“þ˜îyî%£z ~…y˜„þyîû £“Åþyéôé„þ“Åþyéôé!î•y“þy ~î‚ ¢îy£z “¤þyöì„þ ¦þëû þ™yëûÐ ö„þvþz ö„þyöì˜y ¦þyöìî “¤þyîû !î¨%›ye x¢öìhsþyöì¡ìîû „þyîû’ £öì“þ ‰þyëû ˜yÐ ~…yöì˜ xy!› öë þ™!îû!ßþi!“þöì“þ ‹!vþüöìëû þ™öìvþü!Šé ö¢Ýþy ö›yöìÝþç ¢öìhsþy¡ì‹˜„þ ˜ëûÐ xy›yîû xîßþiy ~„þy!•„þ !”„þ öíöì„þ ¢D#˜Ð îû&›y îœœ xy›yîû îû&›öì›Ýþ ö†ïîû# þ™yöìuþ „þöìëû„þ!”öì˜îû Š%é!Ýþ !˜öìëû îy!vþü ö†öìŠé ö„þy˜ç þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ ”%öìëÅyöì† ¢y›yœ !”öì“þÐ ö¢ ˜y!„þ îöìœöìŠé ç£z ‡îû…y˜y çîû ~„þyîûÐ ç ‡öìîû îû&›öì›Ýþ ö‘þy„þyöìœ ç ²Ìíöì› îû&›öì›öìÝþîû !‹!˜¢þ™e œy!í ö›öìîû îy£zöìîû öšþöìœ ö”öìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû xyîû ~„þÝþy œy!í ö›öìîû îû&›öì›Ýþöì„þ “þyîû !‹!˜¢þ™öìeîû „þyöìŠé þ™y!àþöìëû ö”öìîÐ xy!› ~…˜ !˜ƒ¢öì¨£ £œy› ~éôé¢î£z ŸÄyöìvþy î!:‚Ð ‹†öì§Ã!£˜#îû ¢öìîÅ¢îÅy !£öì“þ˜îyî% xy›yëû íy„þyîû ‡îû !”öìëûöìŠé˜– xy›yëû ~£z ö£¤öì¢öìœ î!¢öìëûöìŠé˜Ð xy›yöì„þ ö¢…y˜ öíöì„þ vþz“þ…y“þ „þîûyîû Çþ›“þy çöì”îû „þyöìîûy£z ö˜£zÐ “þî% xîy!Nþ“þ £öìëû íy„þöì“þ „þyîûéôé£z îy ¦þyöìœy œyöì†Ð ö†yvþüyîû !”öì„þ !„þŠ%é!”˜ öîŸ ›˜›îûy £öìëû íy„þ“þy›Ð “þöìî öî!Ÿ !”˜ ˜ëûÐ ~îû£z ›öì•Ä öîŸ !„þŠ%é îõ%þ– !£÷ì“þ¡ì#– vþzþ™öì”ÜTy ‹%öìÝþ ö†œ xëy!‰þ“þ ¦þyöìîÐ ~›˜!„þ x›˜ öë ›yîû…%öìR îû&›öì›Ýþ– ö¢éôéç “þyîû ‡öìîû xy›yîû !ßþi!“þ „þyöìëû› îûy…yîû ‹öì˜Ä ö„þy›îû öî¤öì• Gþ†vþüy „þîûöìŠé þ™yöìŸîû ‡öìîûîû îy!¢¨yöì”îû ¢öìDÐ ö”yöì¡ìîû ›öì•Ä çîûy ˜y!„þ çöì”îû vþîœéôéöîvþ îû&öì› ö‰þÜTy ‰þ!îû!_îû „þöìîû xy›yîû íy„þyîû îÄîßþiy „þîûöì“þ ö‰þöìëû!ŠéœÐ çîûy ‹y˜öì“þy ö†ïîû# þ™yöìuþ 18

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

“þyîû ‡îû „þyîûç ¢öìD ¦þy†y¦þy!† „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëû ˜yÐ ö¢£z ö›öìëû£z ~…˜ xy›yöì„þ “þyîû ‡öìîû îûy…yîû ‹öì˜Ä ~›˜ !‰þê„þyîû ö‰¤þ‰þyöì›!‰þ ‹%öìvþü !”œ öë˜ þ™yöìŸîû ‡öìîûîû ö›öìëû=öìœy “þyîû ‡yvþü öíöì„þ xîy!Nþ“þ îû&›öì›Ýþ ˜y›yöì“þ ˜ëû– “þyîû x!“þ !²Ìëû– ”yîû&’ ›)œÄîy˜ !„þŠ%é ö„þöìvþü ö˜îyîû ¡ìvþüësþf „þîûöìŠéÐ ‡öìîûîû ¢›¢Äy !›ÝþœÐ ö£¤öì¢öìœç xy›yîû ¢y”îû xhsþ¦%Åþ!_« ‡Ýþœ x!‰þöìîû£zÐ Ÿ#öì“þîû ö†yvþüyîû !”„þ “þ…˜Ð ˜“%þ˜ xyœ%îû ›îûÖ› Öîû& £öìëûöìŠé ¢öìîÐ ‹†öì§Ã!£˜#îû !“þ˜öìÝþ ö£¤öì¢öìœ£z îûy§¬yîy§¬y ëj)îû ¢½þî ¢‚öìÇþöìþ™ £“þÐ ö›˜% îœöì“þ xyœ%îû öGþyœ xyîû ¦þy“þÐ ”%óöìîœy£zÐ !”!”›!’öì”îû !˜öì‹öì”îû ‡öìîû …yöìÝþîû ˜#öì‰þ xíîy “þyœyéôé¦þyDy „þ›˜ œ„þyöìîû !„þŠ%é !„þŠ%é …yîyîûéôé”yîyîû îûy…y íy„þöì“þyÐ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ ›öì“þy Ç%þ!§¬î,!_ „þîûöì“þy “þyîûyÐ ö”y„þy˜þ™yÝþ xöì˜„þ ”)öìîû– †!“þëûyöì„þ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ ›öì“þy þ™yçëûy öë“þ ˜yÐ xöì˜„þ îœy „þçëûy „þöìîû ›yöìGþ ›öì•Ä “þyöì„þ !”öìëû Š%éÝþöì„þy !‹!˜¢þ™_îû xy!˜öìëû !˜öì“þ £“þÐ ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ Ÿ£öìîû ö†öìœ !˜öì‹îûyç !„þŠ%é !„þöì˜ xy˜öì“þyÐ “þöìî xy¢œ ö›yÝþy …yîyîû îœöì“þ ”%óöîœy ç£z xyœ%îû öGþyœ xyîû ¦þy“þÐ ~„þ!”˜ öŸ¡ì !þ™!îûëûöìvþ !„þ „þyîûöì’ „ÏþyŸ £œ ˜yÐ ö£¤öì¢öìœ !†öìëû ö”!… ›y•î# öÞÝþyöì¦þ ¦þyöì“þîû £¤y!vþü ‰þy!þ™öìëû ‰þyœ •%öìFŠéÐ xþ™’Åy xyîû ›y•î#îû ›öì•Ä ›y•î#îû ßþº¦þyîÝþy !„þ!Mþé“þ ˜îû›Ð ö…¤yÝþy !”öìëû „þíy îöìœ ˜yÐ ¦%þîû& „%¤þ‰þöì„þ íyöì„þ ˜y ¢îÅÇþ’Ð xy!› ~„þÝþy ö›yvþüyîû vþzþ™îû îöì¢ G%þ!vþüîû “þîû„þy!îû !˜öìëû ˜yvþüy‰þyvþüy „þîû!Šéœy›Ð ~…˜ç xyœ% G%þ!vþüöì“þ£z îûöìëûöìŠé– ‹öìœ öšþœy £ëû!˜Ð xy!› x˜Ä›˜ßþñ ¦þyöìî Š%é!îû !”öìëû „þöìëû„þÝþy xyœ% Š%éöìœ öšþœœy›Ð ˜“%þ˜ xyœ%öì“þ Š%é!îû öŠé¤yëûyöìœ£z ö…y¢y vþzöìàþ xyöì¢– !îöìŸ¡ì ö„þyöì˜y ö›£˜“þ „þîûöì“þ £ëû ˜yÐ xöì˜„þ=öìœy xyœ% Šéy!vþüöìëû öšþöìœ ý¤Ÿ £œÐ ›y•î#îû ö‰þyöì… ›%öì… ö„þ›˜ ~„þÝþy ²Ì¢§¬“þyîû xyöìœy ö…œöìŠéÐ îœœ– xy‹ xyœ%îû ”› îû¤y!•– ö„þ›˜Ú ‰þÝþþ™Ýþ xy”y öþ™¤ëûy‹ „%þöìîûéôé„%¤þ!‰þöìëû =¤öìvþüy ›Ÿœy !”öìëû xöì˜„þÇþ’ ¦þy‹y¦þy!‹ „þöìîû „þvþüy£z ˜y›yöìœyÐ …%î ¢%ßþºy”% £öìëû!Šéœ îûy§¬yÝþyÐ ö¢ „þíy îœöì“þ ›y•î# îœöìœy– x“þ=öìœy xyœ% Šéyvþüyöì˜y£z xy¢œ ö„þîûy›!“þÐ ~„þÝ%þ öî!Ÿ „þöìîû ö“þœ ›Ÿœy !”öìëû ¦þy‹y¦þy!‹ „þîûöìœ ßþºy” ¦þyöìœy £öìî£zÐ îÄ¢– ~îûþ™îû xyîû xy›yîû ‹˜!²Ìëû“þy öîûyöì… ö„þÐ ¢„þyœ !îöì„þœ ~˜“þyîû xyœ% Šéyvþüy“þy› xyîû çîûy ²Ìy’¦þöìîû xyœ% !”öìëû ˜y˜yîû„þ› þ™” îûy§¬y

„þîû“þÐ ö”…öì“þ ˜y ö”…öì“þ xy!› ö£¤öì¢öìœîû ²Ìîœ =îû&cþ™)’Å ¢”¢Ä £öìëû ö†œy›Ð ‹†öì§Ãy!£˜#îû ÞÝþyšþ ö„þyëûyÝÅþyöìîû xy›yîû ‹˜!²Ìëû“þy îyvþüöìœç x˜Ä „þ“þ„þ=öìœy ”%îûþ™öì˜ëû ¢›¢Äy îûöìëû£z ö†œÐ þ™¤y‰þ…y˜y ‡öìîûîû xyÝþ‹˜ îy!¢ÿîû îÄî£yöìîûîû ‹öì˜Ä ›ye ~„þÝþy ÝþëûöìœÝþÐ “þ…˜„þyîû !”öì˜ …yÝþy þ™yëû…y˜yîû£z ‰þœ !ŠéœÐ ~ öÇþöìeç “þy£zÐ „þy„þéôévþy„þy ö¦þyîû öíöì„þ ÝþëûöìœöìÝþ ëy“þyëûy“þ Öîû& £öìëû öë“þÐ xy!› ‹§Ãyî!• ‡%›éôé„þy“%þöìîûÐ ¢„þyöìœ …%î ö”!îû „þöìîû vþz!àþÐ “þöìî ‰þÝþþ™Ýþ öîû!vþ £öì“þ þ™y!îû îöìœ ~ëyî“þ ~ !˜öìëû ö„þyöì˜y ¢›¢Äy £ëû!˜Ð xy!› ë…˜ vþzàþ“þy› “þ“þÇþöì’ ÝþëûöìœÝþ šþ¤y„þyÐ “þöìî “þyîû xyöì† xöìþ™Çþ›y˜ þ™%îûîy!¢˜#öì”îû £¤y„þvþy„þ– x˜%˜ëû !î˜ëû Ö˜öì“þ öþ™“þy› !îŠéy˜yëû ÖöìëûÐ ‡îû=öìœy ~öì„þîyöìîû£z …yþ™Šéyvþüy ¦þyöìî ÷“þ!îû £öìëû!ŠéœÐ !˜îûyþ™_yîû !”„þÝþy ›öì˜ £ëû ö„þvþz ¦þyöìî!˜Ð ˜#‰%þ þ™¤y!‰þœ Ýþþ™öì„þ vþzöìàþyöì˜ öœy„þ ‘%þ„þöì“þ þ™yîûöì“þyÐ xy›yîû íy„þy „þyöìœ ‘%þöì„þç !Šéœ îyîû „þöìëû„þÐ ~„þ!”˜ ›yGþéôéîûyöì“þ þ™yöìŸîû ‡öìîûîû ¢%!›“þyîû !‰þê„þyîû Ööì˜ ‡%› ö¦þöìˆ ö†œ éôôôéòòvþzöìàþyöì˜ öœy„þ ‘%þöì„þöìŠé– ö“þy›îûy ö„þvþz ”îû‹y …%öìœy ˜yÐóó öîyöìGþy àþÄyœyÐ ö„þyíyëû ¢îy£z !›öìœ ö‰þyîûöì„þ •öìîû àþÄyˆyöìî– “þy ˜ëû ö‰þyöìîûîû ¦þöìëû xyÝþ‹˜ îy!¢ÿ îõþ ‡öìîû îöì¢ îû£zœÐ xyîû ç!”öì„þ ö‰þyîû xöì˜„þÇþ’ ˜ ëöìëï ˜ hßþöì“þï £öìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû íy„þyîû þ™îû ~„þ¢›ëû ¢%îû¢%îû „þöìîû !˜ƒŸöì· ö„þöìÝþ þ™vþüœÐ ¢îÅ¢y„%þöìœÄ ¢y“þ ›y¢ !Šéœy› ö¢…yöì˜Ð !”˜þ™!Oöì“þ ö„þyöì˜y ö£îûöìšþîû !Šéœ ˜yÐ xyÝþ‹˜ ²Ìyëû ¢›îëû¢# “þîû&’# ö›öìëû !˜öì‹öì”îû xî¢îû ¢›ëû „þyÝþyöì˜yîû ˜y˜yîû„þ› !‰þ_y„þ¡ìÅ„þ vþzþ™„þîû’ îyîû „þîûöì“þy ›yíy …y!ÝþöìëûÐ †#“þy î¢y„þ …%î ‰þ›“þ„þyîû ˜„þœ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöì“þyÐ ö‰þ˜y xöì‰þ˜y £öìîû„þ îû„þ› ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ˜„þœ „þöìîû îy!¢ÿöì”îû ›˜ ö›‹y‹ ¦þ!îûöìëû îûy…öì“þyÐ ²Ì!“þ ¢õþÄyëû ‹›yÝþ xyUþy î¢öì“þyÐ àþyRy “þy›yŸy– †öìÒ †yöì˜ ¢îû†îû›Ð öîy•£ëû „þ› îëûöì¢îû =’ ~ÝþyÐ !˜öì‹öì”îû ›öì˜îû vþzê¢ öíöì„þ xy˜öì¨îû vþzþ™„þîû’ ÷“þ!îû „þöìîû ö˜ëûÐ xy›yöì”îû ö¢£z ÷”!˜„þ ‹œ¢yîû ~„þ îû¢yöìœy xyöìœy‰þÄ !î¡ìëû !Šéœ xy›yöì”îû „þöìœöì‹îû !²Ì!ªþ™yœ îûî#w„%þ›yîû îyîû&£zÐ îëû¢ þ™MþéyöìŸîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ x„,þ“þ”yîûÐ ”yîû&’ =îû&†½þ#îû ›y˜%¡ìÐ „þíy îœöì“þ˜ öë˜ =öì’ =öì’Ð “¤þyîû ö¢£z ßþºÒ¦þyöì¡ìîû Ÿ·=!œîû î¨%öì„þîû =!œîû ›öì“þy£z vþzj#ÜT ö×y“þyîû vþzþ™îû

x!“þ “þ#îÊ ²Ì¦þyî £“þÐ çîûy xyvþüyöìœ ç¤îû ˜y› !”öìëû!Šéœ £z!œŸÐ ²Ìí›îyîû ˜y› Ööì˜ !îßþ¿ëû ²Ì„þyŸ „þîûyëû ~„þ‹˜ ö…yœ¢y „þöìîû îœœ– ö„þ˜ þ™”î#öì“þ£z ö“þy ‰þöìëû¢ ö”çëûy xyöìŠé éôôôé x˜Ä !„þŠ%é !„þ‚îy îû&£zÐ £z!œŸ îy îû&£z– !‰þ“þœ îy îû&£zÐ ö¦þÝþ!„þ îy îû&£zÐ “þöìî £z!œŸÝþy£z ¦þyöìœy– !„þ îöìœyÚ „þöìœöì‹îû ¢›ëûÝ%þ„%þ ëíy¢y•Ä ~!vþüöìëû ‰þœ“þy› “¤þyöì„þÐ îyþ™öìîûæ ë!” “¤þyîû x¢öìhsþyöì¡ìîû „þyîû’ £öìëû ö„þyöì˜y ²Ì„þyöìîû îy„þÄîyöì’îû œÇþÄ £öìëû þ™!vþüÐ “þöìî xy›yîû ö¢ï¦þy†Ä£z îœöì“þ £öìî– ¢y“þ ›yöì¢ “¤þyîû „%þ˜‹öìîû þ™!vþü!˜ „þ…öì˜yÐ ~„þîyîû ›öì˜ xyöìŠé „ÏþyöìŸ ~„þ!Ýþ ö›öìëû ˜y!œŸ ‹y˜yœ “þyöì„þ ˜y!„þ xy!› Ýþy!›Å˜yœ þ™îû#Çþyëû „þ› ˜Áºîû !”öìëû!ŠéÐ ö›öìëû!Ýþîû ˜y› !˜›ÅœyÐ îyîyîû ö@ùÌy¢y!îû öÞÝþyîû xyöìŠé ôôôé~„þy!•„þÐ îvþüöìœy„þÐ ö›öìëû!Ýþîû ‰þyœ‰þœ˜ „þíyîy“Åþy öîŸ vþzkþ“þ •îûöì’îûÐ xy›yîû xyöì† öë þ™!œ!Ýþ„þyœ ¢yöìëûª þ™vþüyöì“þy– ö¢ç ˜y!„þ çöì„þ …%î „þ› ˜Áºîû !”öìëû!Šéœ þ™îû#ÇþyëûÐ “þyöì“þ ö›öìëû!Ýþîû îyîy ‹˜¢›öìÇþ S“¤þyîû @ùÌy£„þöì”îû ¢y›öì˜V ý›!„þ !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ öë vþz_« òò›yÞÝþyîû˜# !”!”›!’îûóó Sö„þ˜ ‹y!˜ ˜y ‹†öì§Ã!£˜#îû ¢„þœ !Ÿ!Çþ„þyöì”îû éôôôé²Ìyí!›„þ– ›y•Ä!›„þ– ›£y!î”Äyœëû öë þ™öì”îû£z ö£y„þ ˜y ö„þ˜éôôôéßþiy˜#ëû îyˆy!œîûy ›yÞÝþyîû˜# !”!”›!’ îöìœ ¢öìÁºy•˜ „þîûöì“þ˜Ð xyvþüyöìœ£z „þîûöì“þ˜ “þî% xy›yöì”îû „þyöì˜ xy¢“þ !àþ„þ£zV ›yíyëû =öìëûîû !Ýþ˜ ö‘þöìœ ö”öìî˜Ð îœy îyýœÄ !”!”›!’îû „þyöì˜ „þíyÝþy ~öì¢!ŠéœÐ ~„þy!•„þ @ùÌy£„þ vþz_« x•Äy!þ™„þyöì„þ …îîûÝþy ‹y!˜öìëû !ŠéœÐ ¢½þî“þ ~„þyhsþ „þ“ÅþîÄöìîyöì•£zÐ îÄyþ™yîûÝþy xy›yîû „þyöì˜ xy¢yëû öîŸ ~„þÝþy xßþº!hßþîû ›öì•Ä þ™vþüœy›Ð xy›yîû £yöì“þç öšþœ £œ ö›öìëûÝþyÐ !„þlsþ xy!› !˜îû&þ™yëûÐ ç£z …y“þy ö”öì… çîû öî!Ÿ ˜Áºîû ö„þvþz ö”öìî ˜y– !”öì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ ö¢!”˜ „ÏþyöìŸ x²Ì!“þ¦þ¦þyöìî ”¤y!vþüöìëû!Šéœy› ö›öìëû!Ýþîû ›%öì…y›%!…Ð xy›yîû ›%öì…îû ¢y›öì˜ þ™îû#Çþyîû…y“þy ö˜öìvþü ö›öìëû!Ýþ îœöìŠé– òò~“þ=öìœy þ™y“þy !œöì…!Šé xyîû xyþ™!˜ öÝþyÝþyœ xyÝþ ˜Áºîû !”öìëûöìŠé˜ ~„þöìŸyîû ›öì•ÄÐ ö„þ˜ xy›yëû öšþœ „þ!îûöìëû !”öìëûöìŠé˜Ú ö„þ˜Úóó “þyîû x!¦þ¦þyîöì„þîû vþz!_« ›öì˜ !ŠéœÐ ›yíyëû =öìëûîû !Ýþ˜ ö‘þöìœ ö”îyîû ›öì“þy Ÿy!hßþ ~îyîû xy›yîû ²Ìyþ™ÄÐ xyöìþ™yöì¡ìîû ¢%öìîû îœœy›– òò“%þ!› ~„þÝ%þ öîyGþyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîûyÐ ~„þÝþy ²ÌöìÙÀîû vþz_îûç !àþ„þ¦þyöìî öœ…!˜ “%þ!›Ð ò¦þyîû“þ

„,þ!¡ì²Ì•y˜ ö”Ÿó !”öìëû Öîû& „þöìîû þ™y“þyîû þ™îû þ™y“þy xyöì‹ îyöì‹ „þíy !œöì…ŠéÐ xí‰þ ²ÌÙÀ=öìœy ¦þyîû“þ ¢Á™öì„Åþ ˜ëû– „,þ!¡ì ¢Á™öì„Åþ ö“þy ˜ëû£zÐ ¢!“þÄ îœöì“þ !„þ– ö“þy›yîû ~„þÝþy ö†yÍÔy þ™yçëûyîû „þíyÐóó xy!› ö„þ˜ öë çöì„þ ö†yÍÔy !”öì“þ ¢y£¢ „þ!îû!˜– ö¢ „þíy ²Ì„þyŸ „þîûœy› ˜yÐ !àþ„þ ~›˜ ¢›ëû îûî#w„%þ›yîû îyîû&£z xy›yîû „ÏþyöìŸ ‘%þ„þöìœ˜Ð vþz!˜ „þyŠéy„þy!Šé xyvþüyöìœ ”¤y!vþüöìëû xy›yöì”îû „þíyîy“Åþy Ö˜!Šéöìœ˜– xy!› öÝþîû þ™y£z!˜Ð ç¤öì„þ ö”öì… eÄhßþ îÄhßþ £öìëû vþzàþœy›Ð îyîû&£z ö›öìëû!Ýþöì„þ œÇþÄ „þöìîû îœöìœ˜– òòö“þy›yîû ¢y£¢ ö“þy „þ› ˜ëûæ öšþœ ö›öìîû xyîyîû ˜y!œŸ „þîûöì“þ ~öì¢ŠéÚ îy!vþü !†öìëû xyëû˜yëû ›%……y˜y ¦þyöìœy „þöìîû ö”öì…yÐ !”!”›!’ ö“þy›yîû ›%… ö”öì… ˜Áºîû ö”öìî ö¦þöìîŠéÚóó ¦þöìëû „þyàþ £öìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû îû£zœy›Ð “¤þyîû î_«îÄ öŸ¡ì „þöìîû !²Ì!ªþ™yœ ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ˜Ð îy„þ# !þ™!îûëûvþÝþy ö‹yvþüy“þy!œ !”öìëû ö„þyöì˜y›öì“þ „þyÝþœÐ !²Ì!ªþ™yœöì„þ x•Äy!þ™„þyîûy Ö•% ¦þëû „þîûöì“þy “þyéôé£z ˜ëûÐ “¤þyöì„þ !˜öìëû ˜y˜y îû„þ› ¢îû¢ îû!¢„þ“þyç ‰þœ“þ ö›¢îy!vþüîû !˜¦,þöì“þÐ îyîû&£z !îöìëû „þöìîû!˜ ö„þ˜– ~öì„þîyöìîû £yœ öŠéöìvþü !”öìëûöìŠé– ˜y!„þ ~…˜ç Çþ#’ xyŸy îûöìëû ö†öìŠéÐ îyîû&£z ˜y!„þ ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ xyîû ~„þ…y˜y ¢yöìîöì‹öìQ ~› ~ þ™îû#Çþy ö”öìî îöìœ ¦þyî˜y !‰þhsþy „þöìîûÐ !î¡ìëû!Ýþ !˜¦Åþîû „þöìîû vþz_« ¢yîöì‹Q þ™vþüyöìFŠé˜ öë !”!”›!’ “þyîû vþzþ™îûÐ xy›yîû îõ%þöì”îû ›öì“þ vþz!˜ ë…˜ öë !”!”›!’îû !”öì„þ ‘þöìœ˜– “þ…˜ “þyîû þ™àþ˜þ™yàþöì˜îû !î¡ìëû!Ýþ£z xy„,þÜT „þöìîû “¤þyöì„þÐ !”!›!’îûy ¦þöìëû ¦þöìëû íyöì„þ– ~£z î%!Gþ “þyîû ²Ì!“þ !²Ì!ªþ™yöìœîû „,þþ™y”,!ÜT þ™vþüöìœyÐ ~…˜ ~¢î „þíy ›öì˜ „þîûöìœ £y!¢ þ™yëûÐ !„þlsþ “þ…˜ xÒ îëû¢# ö›öìëû=öìœyîû ‰þÝ%þœ îû!¢„þ“þy ”yîû&’ ŸBþyëû ¦þ!îûöìëû !”“þ ›˜Ð xy²Ìy’ ¢“þ„Åþ“þy ö›öì˜ ‰þœ“þy› ëyöì“þ ö„þyöì˜y¦þyöìî xy›yîû ²Ì!“þ îyîû&£zöìëûîû xy„þ¡ìÅöì’îû „þyîû’ ˜y ‡öìÝþÐ ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yîû ¢›ëû „þöìœöì‹ œÁºy Š%é!Ýþ £ëûÐ Ö˜œy› ö¢ îŠéîû ˜y!„þ þ™%öì‹yîû ¢!àþ„þ !”˜éôéÇþ’éôéœ@À !˜öìëû ›“þ!îöìîûyöì•îû ”îû&’ ”%óîyîû ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹y £öìîÐ öîŸ „þöìëû„þ!”öì˜îû šþyîûyöì„þÐ ‹†öì§Ãy!£˜#îû „þ“Å,þþ™Çþ ëöìíÜT î”y˜Ä“þy ö”!…öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ ö¢ îŠéîû ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yëû ”%îyîû Š%é!Ýþ !”öìëûÐ “þy£z îy£zöìîû öíöì„þ xy¢y ö›öìëû=öìœy

îy!vþü !†öìëû ö¢…y˜„þyîû þ™%öì‹yëû öëy† !”öì“þ þ™yîûœÐ xy!› £!îû£îûþ™%öìîû þ™%öì‹y ö”öì… îy!vþü !†öìëû xyîû ~„þ ”šþy þ™%öì‹y ö”…œy›Ð ”%£z ‹yëû†yëû !¦þ§¬ þ™!O„þyîû !”˜ x˜%ëyëû# þ™%öì‹y £öìëûöìŠéÐ ²Ìí› þ™%öì‹yÝþy öë ~›˜ =îû&cþ™)’Å £öìî xy›yîû ‹#îöì˜– ö¢ „þíy ‡%’yÇþöìîûç ¦þyîöì“þ þ™y!îû!˜Ð ~…yöì˜ ~öì¢ xî!• „þöìœöì‹ ö›öìëû þ™vþüyöì˜y ç xî!ŸÜT ¢›ëû ö›¢îy!vþüöì“þ ‹#î˜ ëyþ™˜ôôôé~£z ¦þyöìî£z ö„þöìÝþöìŠé ~£z „þÝþy ›y¢Ð ßþiy˜#ëû öœyöì„þöì”îû ¢öìD xy”y˜ ²Ì”y˜ îvþü ~„þÝþy ö˜£zÐ þ™%öì‹y þ™Äyöìuþöìœ ßþiy˜#ëû öœyöì„þöì”îû !¦þöìvþü ö‰þ˜y ›%öì…îû ¢‚…Äy ˜†’ÄÐ xO!œ ö”îyîû ‹öì˜Ä îöì¢ xy!ŠéÐ þ™yöìŸîû î!¡ìÅëû¢# ›!£œy!Ýþ öë £y!¢ ›%öì… îyîû îyîû xy›yîû þ™yöì˜ ö‰þöìëû ö‰þöìëû ö”…öìŠé˜ ö¢Ýþy œÇþÄ „þîûöìœç xy›yîû ›öì˜ ö„þy˜ç ²Ì!“þ!e«ëûy £ëû!˜Ð …y!˜„þ îyöì” vþz!˜ xyœyþ™ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜éôôôéxy›yîû ˜y› !„þ– ö„þyíyëû íy!„þ– !„þ „þ!îû– îy!vþüöì“þ ö„þ ö„þ xyöìŠé˜ £z“þÄy!” £z“þÄy!”Ð xO!œ ö”çëûy £öìœ ²Ì¢y” !˜öìëû ‰þöìœ ~œy›Ð …y!˜„þ îyöì” xy›yîû ¢!D˜#öì”îû ¢öìD îöì¢ !…‰%þ!vþü ö¦þy† ö…œy›Ð ~î‚ „þ!”˜ þ™îû þ™%öì‹yîû Š%é!Ýþöì“þ „þöìœ‹ îõþ £öìœ îy!vþü !†öìëû xyöìîû„þ ”šþy þ™%öì‹y ö”…œy› ²Ì!“þ îŠéöìîûîû ›öì“þyÐ ˜y– ²Ì!“þ îŠéöìîûîû ›öì“þy ˜ëûÐ ~ îŠéîû xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüîû þ™%öì‹yîû xy˜¨ Šéy!þ™öìëû x˜Ä ~„þÝþy vþzöì_‹˜y›ëû ‡Ýþ˜yîû ²Ìlßþ!“þ ‰þœ!ŠéœÐ xy›yîû !îîy£ !ßþiîû £öìëû ö†öìŠé x!“þ xy„þ!ßþ¿„þ ç xyØþëÅ¦þyöìîÐ £!îû£îûþ™%öìîû ”%†Åy þ™%öì‹yîû ›[þöìþ™ ö”…y ö¢£z ö²Ìï‘þüy ›!£œy !àþ„þy˜y ¢‚@ùÌ£ „þöìîû xy›yîû x!¦þ¦þyî„þöì”îû ¢yöìí öëy†yöìëy† „þöìîû˜ “¤þyîû öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD xy›yîû !îîyöì£îû ²Ìhßþyî !˜öìëûÐ ¢î !”„þ ö”öì… Ööì˜ xy›yîû îyîyéôé›y ¢y@ùÌöì£ ”%ó£yöì“þ îy!vþüöìëû ö¢ ²Ìhßþyî œ%öìšþ ö˜˜Ð xyd#ëûßþº‹˜– þ™yvþüy²Ì!“þöìîŸ# ¢„þöìœ£z ~„þ †œyëû îœœ xy›yîû öë ~“þ ¦þyöìœy ‡îû îîû £öìî– “þyç ~öì„þîyöìîû !î˜y ²Ìëûyöì¢– “þy ö„þvþz ßþºöì²Àç ¦þyöìî!˜Ð ~îû„þ› ‡Ýþ˜y ˜y!„þ Ö•% †Ò„þíyëû öŸy˜y ëyëû– îyhßþî ‹†öì“þ çîûy ~£z ²Ìí› ö”…öìœyÐ xy›yîû ŸyÖ!vþü Sþ™%öì‹y›[þöìþ™îû ö¢£z ö„þï“)þ£œ# ö²Ìï‘þüy ›!£œyV îœöìœ˜– öœ…yþ™vþüy ‹y˜y xy•%!˜„þ ö›öìëûÐ „þöìœöì‹ þ™vþüyëûÐ xí‰þ ”%£z £yöì“þ ö£¤öì¢öìœîû ›Ÿœyþ™y!“þîû öŠéyþ™Ð xy!› ö”öì…£z !‰þöì˜!Šé ›y xy›yîû ¢yÇþy“þ ‹†kþye#Ð xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

vþz!˜Ÿ îŠéîû þ™öìîû xy£z!¦þ ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû– Gþyvþü…[þ

›

!’›yœyîû ö²Ì›Ýþy îyœÄöì²Ì› ˜y £öìœç ÷„þöìŸyîûöì²Ì› îœy£z ëyëûÐ îœy £ëû– îyœÄöì²Ìöì› x!¦þŸyþ™ xyöìŠéÐ ÷„þöìŸyîûöì²Ìöì›îû „þíy xîŸÄ îœy ö˜£zÐ ö¢£z ¦þîû¢yöì“þ£z !„þ˜y ö„þ ‹yöì˜– „Ïþy¢ ˜y£zöì˜ þ™vþüöì“þ þ™vþüöì“þ£z ›!’›yœy ¢£þ™yàþ# xîû&öì’îû ö²Ìöì› þ™öìvþü!ŠéœÐ “þ…˜„þyîû !”öì˜ ö²Ì› œ%!„þöìëû îûy…yîû öîûçëûy‹ !ŠéœÐ “þy£z ßþ%ñöìœîû †[þ# öþ™öìîûyîyîû xyöì† ö„þvþz öÝþîû£z þ™yëû!˜ „Ïþyöì¢îû šþyÞÝÅþ †yœÅ ›!’›yœy ~›˜ ~„þ…y!˜ x÷ìî• „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ 20

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

“þy– “þ…˜„þyîû !”öì˜ ö²Ì› x÷ìî•£z !Šéœ î£z!„þÐ xhsþ“þ ¢›yöì‹îû ö‰þyöì…Ð ö²Ì›éôé„þîûy öŠéöìœöì›öìëû xyîû ö²Ì› ˜y „þîûy ¦þyöìœy öŠéöìœöì›öìëûîû ~„þÝþy þ™!îûÜñyîû !î¦þy‹˜ !ŠéœÐ ›!’›yœyîû ›y Ÿyhsþ!ŸÜT !˜îû#£ †,£î•)– ö›öìëûîû çþ™îû “¤þy£yîû x†y• xyßþiyÐ þ™yvþüyîû öœyöì„þîû ›%öì… Ööì˜ç !îÙ»y¢£z „þöìîû˜!˜Ð ›!’›yœyç ›yöìëûîû xyßþiy›öì“þy ‰þœyîû „þíy ö¦þöìî!ŠéœÐ þ™yöìîû !˜Ð îûyöì“þ ‡%öì›yîyîû xyöì† ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ²Ì!“þKþy „þöìîû !˜öìëûöìŠé– xyîû xîû&öì’îû ¢öìD ö„þyöì˜y öëy†yöìëy† îûy…öìî£z ˜yÐ ßþ%ñöìœ !†öìëû xîû&öì’îû

›%…Ýþy ö”…öìœ£z ¢î ¦%þœ £öìëû öë“þÐ xí‰þ xîû&’ ›!’›yœyîû “%þœ˜yëû !„þŠ%é£z ˜yÐ ö„þyöì˜yîû„þöì› þ™yŸ „þöìîû– ö”…öì“þç ö˜£y“þ£z ¢y”y›yÝþy– ö…œyéôéx¤y„þyéôé†y˜éôéxyî,!_ ö„þyöì˜y !îöìŸ¡ì =’ç ö˜£zÐ Ö•% ¦þy!îû ›yëûyî# ~„þöì‹yvþüy ö‰þy… xyöìŠéÐ xyîû xyöìŠé ›yëûyî# ~„þ!Ýþ ›˜Ð xhsþ“þ ›!’›yœyîû “þ…˜ “þy£z ›öì˜ £“þÐ þ™y†öìœîû ›öì“þy ¦þyöìœyîy¢y „þyöì„þ îöìœ ›!’›yœy ‹yöì˜ ˜yÐ !„þlsþ ö¢£z þ™îûŸ öþ™“þ !˜öì‹îû ›öì˜– òçöì„þ Šéyvþüy î¤y‰þyîû ›yöì˜£z ö˜£zóéôôôé~£z „þíyÝþy ›öì˜îû ›öì•Ä ö†¤öìí !ŠéœÐ

xîû&’ç “þy£z îœ“þ xîŸÄÐ ö„þ›˜ £#˜Á¿˜Ä“þyç !Šéœ çîûÐ ò“%þ!› ö¦þöìî ö”öì…y ›!’– ö“þy›yîû ¢y›öì˜ …%î îÊy£zÝþ !šþvþz‰þyîû– xy›yîû ¢öìD ‹vþüyöìî ö„þ˜ “%þ!›óéôôôéòë“þ „þÜT£z ö£y„þ– xy!› ö“þy›yîû ö„þyöì˜y „þöìÜTîû „þyîû’ £î ˜y ›!’óéôôôéxyhsþ!îû„þ¦þyöìî£z îœ“þ öîûy‹Ð îœ“þ ¢îy£zÐ ›yéôéîyîy !„þŠé% ‹y˜öì“þ˜ ˜y !àþ„þ£zÐ !„þlsþ ›!’›yœyîû ”%£z !”!”– ~„þ öŠéyÝþ öîy˜– !“þ˜ ”y”yéôôôé¢îy£z öšþîûyîyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ò!„þ xyöìŠé çîûÚ ö„þ˜ !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ !˜öì‹îû ¢îÅ˜yŸ „þîû!Šé¢ “%þ£zÚó îœ“þ îõ%þîûyçÐ îy•y öþ™öìœ£z ö‹” ö‰þöìþ™ öë“þ xyîûçÐ òxy›yöì„þ ²Ì›y’ „þîûöì“þ£z £öìî ö„þyöì˜y ¦%þœ „þ!îû!˜Ðó îûyöì“þîû xõþ„þyöìîû ßþº²À ö”…öì“þy ›!’›yœyÐ ßþ%ñœ öíöì„þ „þöìœ‹Ð @ùÌÄy‹%öìëûŸöì˜îû þ™îû£z îÄyöìBþîû ‰þy„þ!îûÐ ›!’›yœyîû ö‹yîû îyvþüœÐ !˜öì‹îû çþ™îû !îÙ»y¢çÐ xîû&’ “þ…˜ç „þyàþ öî„þyîûÐ !”!”öì”îû !îöìëû £öìëû ö†öìŠé ¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœy îöìîûéôé‡öìîû– xy”öìîûîû ›!’îû ‹öì˜Ä ¢Áºõþ …%¤‹öìŠé˜ îyîy éôôôé ›!’ ‹y˜yœ xîû&öì’îû „þíyÐ òçöì„þ Šéyvþüy „þyvþzöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûî ˜y xy!›ó ö¢£z ¢BþöìÒîû „þíyçÐ “þyîûþ™îû „þ“þ Ÿy¢˜– ö‰þyöì…îû ‹œ– „þ“þ ›y˜éôéx!¦þ›yöì˜îû ¢¤yöì„þy öþ™!îûöìëû xîû&’öì„þ !îöìëû „þöìîû!Šéœ ›!’›yœy– ö¢ ~…˜ £z!“þ£y¢Ð ~„%þöìŸ þ™y !”öìëû£z !îöìëû– îy£zŸ îŠéöìîû£z ¢%„þ˜Äyîû ‹§ÃÐ ~„þ‰þ!ÍÔöìŸîû ›!’›yœy „þ›Å‹†öì“þîû öîŸ ²Ì!“þ!Ûþ“þy– xíÅ„þîû# ¢yšþöìœÄîû !î‰þyöìîû xîŸÄ£z ¢šþœÐ ˜y›# î%!Ýþöì„þîû £yÍñy îûyˆy Ÿy!vþüöì“þ ë…˜ x!šþöì¢ ö‘þyöì„þ˜– “þ…˜ ›%… !šþ!îûöìëû ö”…öìî˜ ˜y ~„þîyîû ~›˜ ö„þvþz ö˜£zÐ ö‰þ£yîûy!Ýþ x!¦þ‹y“þ !Šéœ£z– !˜öì‹öì„þ ö¦þöìˆ†öìvþü ›!’›yœy ~›˜ îÄ!_«öìcîû x!•„þyîû# £öìëûöìŠé˜ öë– öë ö„þyöì˜y ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ×kþy xy”yëû „þöìîû öšþöìœ˜ ”%éôé‰þyîû „þíyîû xyœyöìþ™Ð ç¤îû =’›%?þ öœyöì„þîûy xîŸÄ£z ¦þyîöì“þ£z þ™yöìîû˜ ˜y ~£z ˜yîû#îû ‹#îöì˜ç ö„þyöì˜y xþ™)’Å“þy xyöìŠéÐ îy£zöìîûîû öœyöì„þöì”îû ‹y˜yîû „þíyç ˜ëûÐ xyþ™y“þ ”,!ÜTöì“þ ö„þyöì˜y xþ™)’Å“þy ö‰þyöì…ç þ™öìvþü ˜yÐ ßþºy›#éôé„þ˜Äy !˜öìëû ¢‚¢yîû– ö›öìëû Ÿ£öìîûîû ˜y›# ßþ%ñöìœ þ™öìvþü– ßþºy›# îÄî¢y „þöìîû˜Ð xyîû !„þ¦þyöìî£z îy ‹#î˜öì„þ ¢Á™)’Å îœy £öìîÐ îîû‚ xyd#ëûßþº‹˜ ›£öìœ ‰þyþ™y {¡ìÅy „þy‹ „þöìîû ç¤öì„þ

!˜öìëûÐ ›!’›yœy ¢î öîyöìGþ˜Ð !„þlsþ ~£z x£Bþyîû£z “¤þyîû xyvþüyœÐ !îöìëûîû þ™îû öíöì„þ ~£z x£Bþyîû !”öìëû£z xyvþüyœ „þöìîû öîûöì…öìŠé˜ ¢î ˜yéôéþ™yçëûyîû „þÜTÐ !£öì¢î ˜y ö›œyîû ësþf’yÐ „þyîû „þyöìŠé£z îy îœöì“þ˜æ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû xyöìîöì† þ™öì˜öìîûy îŠéöìîûîû ›!’›yœy ¦%þœ „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜– “þyîû ‹öì˜Ä ö“þy x˜Ä ö„þvþz ”yëû# ˜ëûÐ ¢îy£z ö“þy ~£z „þíy öîyGþyöì“þ ö‰þöìëû!Šéœ “¤þyöì„þÐ ¢‚¢yîû x!¦þKþ ›y˜%¡ìîûy ö“þy !àþ„þ ö”…öì“þ öþ™öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ ›!’›yœyîû ¦þ!î¡ìÄêÐ ›!’›yœy ¦þyöìœyîy¢yëû xõþ !Šéöìœ˜Ð xîû&’öì„þ !‰þ˜öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜Ð !îöìëûîû þ™îû xîû&öì’îû xöì†yŠéyöìœy– xœ¢– „þ›Å!î›%… ßþº¦þyîöì„þ !˜öìëû ¦þyöìî˜ !˜ ö“þ›˜Ð ò”y!ëûc þ™vþüöìœ£z !àþ„þ £öìëû ëyöìîó ~£z îû„þ› ö¦þöìî !˜öìëûöìŠé˜Ð !àþ„þ £ëû!˜Ð xîû&’ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ›!’›yœyîû ¢£yëû £öìëû vþzàþöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜Ð ö‰þÜTyç „þöìîû˜!˜Ð îîû‚ !îöìëûîû xyöì† öíöì„þ£z ö‰þöìþ™ íy„þy £#˜Á¿˜Ä“þy „þyœ¢yöìþ™îû ›öì“þy îy¢y öî¤öì•öìŠé “¤þyöì”îû ¢%öì…îû ¢‚¢yöìîûÐ ›!’›yœy xöì˜„þ ö‰þÜTy „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð œy¦þ ö“þy £ëû£z!˜– vþzöìÎÝþ “¤þyîû£z ‰þ!îûe !˜öìëû !î¥!•öìëû !î¥!•öìëû „þíy îöìœöìŠé˜ xîû&’Ð !˜öì‹ç ö„þyöì˜y „þy‹ „þîûöìî˜ ˜y– xyîyîû ›!’›yœyîû x!šþ¢ ëyçëûy !˜öìëû xyþ™!_Ð !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z xîû&’öì„þ xyîû xyþ™˜ „þöìîû •öìîû îûy…öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜ ›!’›yœyÐ xîû&’ îÄî¢y „þöìîû˜– ~›˜ ~„þÝþy Šé!î “%þöìœ îûy…öì“þç öë !„þ „þÜTÐ ò!„þ îÄî¢yó– ò„þ#öì¢îû îÄî¢yó– òîÄî¢yîû x!šþ¢ ö„þyíyëûó...~›˜ ¢î ²ÌöìÙÀîû !›öìíÄ vþz_îû !”öì“þ xyîû „þÜT £ëû ˜y xîŸÄÐ ö¢ !˜öìëûç xîû&öì’îû x!¦þöìëyöì†îû ¢#›y ö˜£zÐ xîû&öì’îû ¢Á¿y˜îûÇþyîû vþzöìjöìŸÄ£z öë ~£z Šéœ „þîûöì“þ £ëû– “þy xîû&’ !îÙ»y¢ „þöìîû˜ ˜yÐ ¢!“þÄ xyîû þ™yöìîû˜ ˜y ›!’›yœyÐ £“þyŸ £öìëû ~„þ ~„þ ¢›ëû ö¦þöìîöìŠé˜ ö›öìëûîû £y“þ •öìîû öî!îûöìëû ëyîyîû „þíyÐ !„þlsþ ú öë ö‹”Ð ú öë x£BþyîûÐ “þy £öìœ öœyöì„þîû „þíy£z ¢î ¢!“þÄ £œ ²Ì›y’ £öìëû ëyöìî öëÐ ~¦þyöìî £yîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ !„þ !“þ!˜Ú ö‰þÜTy „þîûöì“þ£z £öìî “þy£zÐ !îÙ»yöì¢îû ö‹yöìîû ›y!Ýþîû ö‘þœy ¦þ†îy˜ £öìëû çöìàþ˜– xyîû ~„þ‹˜ ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ !îÙ»y¢ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöìî˜ ˜yÚ ~£z ö‹yîûÝþy£z ›!’›yœyîû ö‹”Ð

xyîû ›y›!’Ð ¢%„þ˜ÄyÐ îyîyîû çþ™îû ö›öìëûîû x¢½þî Ýþy˜– ›!’›yœy ‹yöì˜˜Ð ö¢£z öŠéyR öíöì„þÐ xîû&’ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ö›öìëûöì„þ ö„þyöìœ ö˜˜ !˜– xy”îû „þöìîû˜!˜– “þî% ö›öìëû £y›y !”öìëû !”öìëû !†öìëû ‡%›hsþ îyîyîû î%öì„þ çþ™îû ‰þöìvþü îöì¢öìŠéÐ …%î î„%þ!˜ !”öìëû xîû&’ ö›öìëûöì„þ ¢!îûöìëû !”öìëûöìŠé˜– ö›öìëû !…œ!…œ „þöìîû ö£öì¢ îyîyîû ö„þyœ ö‡¤öì¡ì£z î¢öì“þ ö‰þöìëûöìŠé xyîyîûÐ xîû&öì’îû ‹µîû £öìœ ›yíyëû ‹œþ™!Ýþ !”öìëû ¢yîûyîûy“þ ö‹öì† öíöì„þöìŠé ›y›!’ ›ye îyöìîûy îŠéîû îëûöì¢£zÐ ßþ%ñöìœ ¦þ!“Åþ „þîûöì“þ !˜öìëû ö†öìŠé˜ ~„þy ›!’›yœy– öþ™öìîûrÝþéôé!Ýþ‰þyîû !›!Ýþ‚éôé~ç “þy£zÐ îöìœ îöìœç xîû&’öì„þ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ îûy!‹ „þîûyöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ !˜ ›!’›yœyÐ “þî% ö›öìëû îy!vþü ~öì¢ !îûöìþ™yÝÅþ„þyvÅþ £yöì“þ îöì¢ öíöì„þöìŠé îyîy !šþîûöìœ ö”…yöìî îöìœÐ xîû&’ !šþöìîûöìŠé˜ xöì˜„þ îûyöì“þ– !îîû_« £öìëûöìŠé˜ ö›öìëûöì„þ îöì¢ íy„þöì“þ ö”öì…– “þî% ›y›!’îû ö‹” ~„þ£zîû„þ›Ð £öìî ˜yÚ ¢öìDyþ™öì˜ !˜ƒÙ»y¢ öšþöìœ˜ ›!’›yœyÐ “¤þyîû£z ö“þy ö›öìëûÐ ßþºy›#öì„þ xhsþöìîûîû „þyöìŠé þ™y˜!˜– ›!’›yœyîû •Äy˜Kþy˜ xy×ëû ¢î ç£z ö›öìëûÐ ö›öìëûç ö“þ›˜£z £öìëûöìŠéÐ öœ…yþ™vþüyéôéx¤y„þyéôé ˜y‰þ†y˜ ¢î îÄyþ™yöìîû ¢%„þ˜Äyîû ‹%!vþü ö›œy ¦þyîûÐ ò£zvþz xyîû !îûëûy!œ œy!„þó...ò…%î ö¢ï¦þy†Ä xyþ™˜yîû ~›˜ ö›öìëû þ™yçëûyó...òîûb†¦Åþy ›yó éôôôé~›˜ ¢î „þíy Ööì˜ “,þ!®îû Ù»y¢ öšþöìœ˜ ›!’›yœyÐ ~“þ!”öì˜îû ö†yþ™˜ œvþüy£z öŸöì¡ìîû šþœÐ

ÿÿ ”%£z ÿÿ ¢%„þ˜Äy xyîû ›!’›yœyÐ ö„þ îöìœöìŠé ›y ö›öìëû !²Ìëûîõ%þ £ëû ˜yÚ “þyîûy ~öì¢ ö”…%„þ ç¤öì”îûÐ ›!’›yœyîû ›%…Ýþy xyöìœyéôéxyöìœy £öìëû ëyëûÐ ò›y›!’ó...òxy›yîû ›y›!’ó...‡%›hsþ ›y›!’îû „þþ™yöìœ xyœöì“þy ‰%þ›% !”öìëû öšþöìœ˜ ›!’›yœyÐ ~„þÝþy !˜ƒÙ»y¢ þ™öìvþü ¢öìD ¢öìD£zÐ xyîû !“þ˜öìÝþ îŠéîûÐ “þyîûþ™îû ›y›!’ ‰þöìœ ëyöìî £yëûyîû ÞÝþy!vþ „þîûöì“þ– Ÿ£îû öŠéöìvþüÐ ~„þy £öìëû ëyöìî˜ …%îÐ “þy ö£y„þÐ ›y›!’ vþzöìvþü ëy„þ !˜öì‹îû xy„þyöìŸÐ çîû çvþüyîû þ™í ›¢,’ ö£y„þÐ þ™vþüyîû î£z …y“þy …%öìœ öîûöì…£z ‡%!›öìëû þ™öìvþüöìŠé ö›öìëûÐ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ Ÿ· ˜y „þöìîû ›y›!’îû þ™vþüyîû öÝþ!îœ =öìŠéyöì“þ íyöì„þ˜ ›!’›yœyÐ ç¤îû ›öì“þy£z =öìŠéyöì˜y ö›öìëû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

›y›!’Ð ‰þ›ê„þyîû „þöìîû ö†yŠéyöì˜y íyöì„þ þ™vþüyîû öÝþ!îœ– vÈþëûyîû– ö”ëûyöìœîû î%„þöìŸœšþÐ öŠéyR „þ!Á™vþzÝþyîû!Ýþç þ™!îûßþñyîû „þöìîû ›%öìŠé îûy…yÐ ¦þy!îû þ™!îûþ™y!Ýþ ßþº¦þyîÐ “,þ!®îû !˜ƒÙ»y¢ öšþöìœ ‡%öìîû ”¤yvþüy˜ ›!’›yœyÐ x¤y‰þöìœ öœöì† ~„þÝ%þ„þöìîûy „þy†‹ ~öì¢ þ™öìvþü ö„þyíy öíöì„þÐ ›y›!’îû £yöì“þîû öœ…yÐ „þyvþzöì„þ !‰þ!àþ !œ…!ŠéœÚ „þyöì„þÚ ˜y› ö˜£z „þyîûçÐ !„þlsþ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû xyöìîöì†îû ö‰þ˜y Ÿöì· !ßþiîû £öìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû þ™öìvþü˜ ›!’›yœyÐ ~“þ îvþü £öìëû ö†öìŠé ›y›!’æ “þy£z ö“þy– „Ïþy¢ ˜y£z˜Ð ›!’›yœyîû ‹#îöì˜îû Šé!î£z xyîyîû š%þÝþöì“þ ‰þöìœöìŠé xy”öìîûîû ›y›!’îû ‹#îöì˜æ ~„þ£z ¦%þœ „þîûœ ›y›!’æ !„þ îöìœ öîyGþyöìî˜ çöì„þæ Ö˜öìî !„þÚ !“þ!˜ç ö“þy öŸyöì˜˜!˜ „þyîûç „þíy– „þyîûç vþzþ™öì”ŸÐ ¦%þœ „þ!îû¢ ˜y ›y›!’Ð ‹#î˜ xy›yöì„þ !Ÿ!…öìëûöìŠé xþ™!îû’“þ !¢kþyhsþ ö˜îyîû ¦%þöìœ „þíyÐ ö¢£z ›yÖœ !”öìëû ‰þöìœ!Šé ~“þ îŠéîû •öìîûÐ ›y›!’– ›y›!’...~ !„þ „þîû!œ “%þ£zæ àþyuþy ö›öìGþöì“þ îöì¢ þ™öìvþü˜ ›!’›yœyÐ ò˜y ›yÐ xy!› !„þŠ%é ¦%þœ „þîû!Šé ˜yÐó ›y›!’ ö‰þyöì…îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû ‹îyî ö”ëû– òxy!› îvþü £öìëû!Šé ›yÐó ò›y›!’– xy›yîû ‹#î˜Ýþy ö”… “%þ£zÐ “%þ£z ö“þy ¢î ‹y!˜¢Ðó ò‹y!˜ ›yÐ ö¢£z‹öì˜Ä£z ö“þy ~“þ îvþü ‰þÄyöìœO !˜öìëû!ŠéÐ “%þ!› þ™yöìîûy!˜ !‹“þöì“þÐ xy!› !àþ„þ þ™yîûîÐ þ™yîûî£zÐó ò~Ýþy ö“þy›yîû ~£z îû„þ› !¢kþyhsþ ö˜îyîû îëû¢ ˜ëû ›y›!’Ð îvþü £ç– !˜öì‹îû þ™yöìëû ”¤yvþüyç– ëy îœöìî ö›öì˜ ö˜îÐó ò¦%þœ „þîûŠ é›yÐ xy!› ‰þy„þ!îû þ™yîyîû þ™îû£z ëy „þîûîyîû „þîûîÐ öîûy!£“þç “þy£zÐ xy›îûy ¢î !àþ„þ „þöìîû£z öîûöì…!ŠéÐó ò›y›!’– ö“þyîû ›ye þ™öì˜öìîûy îŠéîû îëû¢– !„þ îœ!Šé¢ “%þ£z !˜öì‹£z ‹y!˜¢ ˜yÐ !²Õ‹ ›y›!’– ~ ¢î !˜öìëû ~…˜£z !¢!îûëûy¢ £îyîû ¢›ëû xyöì¢ !˜Ð “%þ£z ~“þ ¦þyöìœy þ™vþüyöìŸy˜yëûÐ xy›yîû „þ“þ ßþº²À ö“þyöì„þ !˜öìëûÐ...ó ò›y !²Õ‹Ð xy›yöì„þ £zöì›yŸ˜y!œ îÏÄy„þöì›œ ö„þyöìîûy ˜yÐ xy!› !„þŠ%é ¦%þœ „þîû!Šé ˜yÐó !„þ „þîûöìî˜ ›!’›yœyæ ›y›!’– “¤þyîû ßþº²À– “¤þyîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yÐ „þ# „þöìîû öšþîûyöìî˜ çöì„þæ îûyöì“þîû þ™îû îûy“þ ‡%› £ëû ˜y ç¤îûÐ ›y›!’ !˜!Øþöìhsþ ßþ%ñœ ëyëû– þ™vþüyöìŸy˜y „þöìîû– ›yöìëûîû 22

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö…ëûyœ îûy…yîû ¢›ëû ö˜£z çîû ~…˜ xyîûÐ x!šþöì¢ îöì¢£z x¢%ßþi £öìëû þ™öìvþü˜ ~„þ!”˜Ð ò˜y¦Åþy¢ öîÊ„þvþyvþz˜óôôôévþy_«yîû îöìœ˜– òç¤îû þ™%öìîûy !î×y› ‰þy£zÐ …%î ‡%› ”îû„þyîûÐ ö„þyöì˜y „þyîûöì’£z öë˜ öÝþ˜Ÿ˜ ˜y £ëû ö¢£z ö…ëûyœ îûy…öì“þ £öìîÐó !˜öì‹îû ˜y!¢Å‚öì£yöì› ¦þ!“Åþ „þöìîû ö˜˜ ›!’›yœyöì„þÐ ‡%›Ð ‡%›Ð Ö•% ‡%›Ð !„þ ‡%›£z ˜y ‡%öì›y˜ ›!’›yœyÐ öÝþîû£z þ™y˜ ˜y ›y›!’îû “¤þyîû £y“þ •öìîû îöì¢ íy„þyÐ ‹y˜öì“þç þ™yöìîû˜ ˜y– !îŠéy˜yîû þ™yöìŸ xîû&’öì„þ ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû îöì¢ íy„þyÐ òxy!› xy!Šé ›!’Ðó ö¢£z „þ“þîŠéîû xyöì†îû †œyëû „þíy îöìœ˜ xîû&’– ò“%þ!› !„þŠ%é ö¦þöìîy ˜yÐ “%þ!› Ö•% !î×y› ˜yç ~…˜ öíöì„þÐ xy!› ¢î „þîûîÐó òxîû&’...›y›!’...ó „þíy öŸ¡ì „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ ˜y ›!’›yœy– xîû&öì’îû £y“þ !”öìëû£z ö‰þy… ö‰þöìþ™ •öìîû˜Ð ¢î x!¦þ›y˜ ö„þyíyëû ö¦þöì¢ ëyëû– ~„þ›ye ¢hsþyöì˜îû x˜y†“þ x!¦þ¡ìÄöì“þîû xyŸBþyëû xîû&öì’îû £y“þ…y˜yöì„þ£z •öìîû ö‹yîû ö…¤yöì‹˜ ›!’›yœyÐ òxy!› xy!Šé ›!’– “%þ!› ö¦þöìîy ˜yÐ ›y›!’ ö„þyöì˜y ¦%þœ „þîûöìî ˜yÐ ç ö“þy›yîû ö›öìëû öëÐó þ™îû› ¦þyöìœyîy¢yëû ›yíyîû ‰%þöìœ £y“þ î%!œöìëû ö”˜ xîû&’Ð xîû&’— ö¢£z xîû&’æ ßþ%ñöìœîû !àþ„þ îy£zöìîû ~„þÝþy î„%þœ †yŠé !Šéœ– ˜#öì‰þ !¢öì›öìrÝþîû î¤y•yöì˜y öî”#öì“þ ¢î öŠéöìœöì›öìëûîûy îöì¢ îöì¢ †Ò „þîû“þÐ öîûy‹ xîû&’ ~„þ ›%öìàþy „þöìîû î„%þœ š%þœ !”öì“þ˜ “þ…˜Ð ö„þ˜ î”öìœ ö†œ ¢îæ ¢î ö”y¡ì£z !„þ xîû&öì’îûÚ !îöìëûîû þ™îû ›!’›yœy£z !„þ „þ› î”öìœöìŠé˜Ú !„þ ~„þÝþy xyŸy ... xîû&öì’îû „þyöìŠé ²Ì“þÄyŸy...!îöìëû „þöìîûöìŠé˜ öë öî„þyîû öŠéöìœ!Ýþöì„þ– “þyöì„þ !˜öìëû ¢›y‹éôé¢‚¢yöìîûîû „þyöìŠé ›yíy “%þöìœ ”¤yvþüyöì˜yîû ö‹”...x!¦þ›yöì˜£z !„þ ¢öìîû ö†œ ö¢£z þ™%öìîûyöì˜y öŠéöìœ›y˜%¡ì xîû&’Ú ö„þ!îöì˜îû îy£zöìîû ö›yîy£zœ öšþyöì˜ öîy“þy› öÝþöìþ™ ö›öìëû– ò£y£z öîûy!£“þ...vþy˜Ð íÄyBþ¢ £zëûyîûÐ ¦þy!†Ä¢ “%þ£z îûy!‹ £!œÐ...£¤Äy öîû– îyîy ›y ~„þ¢öìD...!àþ„þ öë›˜Ýþy ö¦þöìî!Šéœy› xy!› ...îöìœ!Šéœy› ˜y ö“þyöì„þÚó £àþyê ö‰þyöì… ‹œ ~öì¢ ëyëû ›y›!’îûçÐ

”%‹öì˜£z ~“þ ¦þyöìœyæ xí‰þ ”%‹öì˜îû ›öì•Ä ~“þ ”)îûc ö„þ˜ ¢%„þ˜Äy öîyöìGþ ˜yÐ ç¤îûy ö“þy ¦þyöìœyöìîöì¢£z !îöìëû „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜— ~“þ îŠéîû ¢öìD xyöìŠé˜...ö„þ˜ ~öì„þ x˜Äöì„þ î%Gþöì“þ£z ‰þy£zöìœ˜ ˜yæ öîûy!£öì“þîû ›y ö˜£zÐ îyîyéôé›yéôéöŠéöìœéôéö›öìëû !˜öìëû ¢Á™)’Å ¢‚¢yöìîûîû Šé!îÝþy çöì„þ …%î Ýþyöì˜Ð !„þlsþ ¢%„þ˜Äyîû ö“þy îyîyéôé›y ”%‹öì˜£z xyöìŠé˜æ “þy £öìœ çîû ‹#î˜Ýþy ~›˜ x¢Á™)’Å £öìëû íy„þœ ö„þ˜æ îvþüîûy£z !„þ xyîû ¢î !àþ„þ !àþ„þ „þöìîû˜æ ¢%„þ˜Äy !„þ ~„þîyîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yæ öîûy!£“þ– çîû !²Ìëû îõ%þÐ ¢!“þÄ ~›˜ îõ%þ £ëû ˜yÐ Ö•% îõ%þ£z– ›yöìëûîû ¢öìD Šéœ˜y „þöìîûöìŠé ¢%„þ˜ÄyÐ ~£z •yEþyÝþy ˜y !”öìœ !„þ îyîy xyîû ›yöì„þ ö›œyöì˜y öë“þÚ î%!kþÝþy xîŸÄ öîûy!£öì“þîû£zÐ ¢%„þ˜Äyîû xyîûç ~„þÝ%þ „þy‹ îy!„þ xyöìŠé xîŸÄÐ îyîyéôé›yöì„þ ~¢öìD ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû î¢yÐ ö¢£z öŠéyR öíöì„þ ~£z ßþº²À ö”öì…öìŠé ¢%„þ˜ÄyÐ ò‹y!˜¢ öîûy!£“þ– xy!› ö„þyöì˜y!”˜£z úîû„þ› ¦%þœ „þîûî ˜y– ›yöìëûîû xÒîëûöì¢îû ¦%þöìœîû ›öì“þyÐ xy›îûy xöì˜„þ ›Äy!‰þçîû– ˜y öîûÚ xyöì†îû ö‹˜yöìîûŸöì˜ çîûy îvþü£z £zöì›yŸ˜yœ !ŠéœÐó öîûy!£öì“þîû xyd!îÙ»yöì¢ †œy ö¦þöì¢ xyöìŠé ”)îû¦þyöì¡ì– ò˜y öîû ¢%„þ˜ÄyÐ £zöì›yŸ˜Ýþy ~„þ£zîû„þ›Ð Ö•% xy›îûy ~„þÝ%þ î”öìœ!ŠéÐ xy›îûy xyöì† ëy‰þy£z „þöìîû !˜£zÐ xyîû xyöì† ç¤îûy Ö•% !îÙ»yöì¢ ¦þîû „þöìîû ~!†öìëû öëöì“þ˜Ðó òçöìëûœ ö¢£zvþ öîûy!£“þÐ ›yöì„þ xyîû ~„þîyîû !îÙ»y¢Ýþy !šþ!îûöìëû !”öì“þ £öìî– þ™yîûî ˜y xy!›Ú ¢%„þ˜Äyîû ›yíyëû xyœöì“þy £yöì“þîû ‰þyþ™ þ™öìvþüÐ ò›y›!’– “%þ£z ~“þ îvþü £öìëû ö†!Šé¢ ›yÚó îyîy „þ…˜ ~öì¢ ”¤y!vþüöìëûöìŠé öþ™Šéöì˜ öÝþîû£z þ™yëû !˜Ð •îûy þ™öìvþü !†öìëû ~„þÝ%þ œIy „þîûöìŠé ~…˜Ð îyîy ¢î Ööì˜ öšþöìœöìŠé˜Ð òíÄyBþ¢ ›y›!’Ðó îyîyîû ö‰þyöì…ç ‹œæ ¦%þœ „þöìîû!Šé xy›îûy£zÐ xyîyîû ˜“%þ˜ „þöìîû Öîû& „þîûy ëyëû ˜yÚ öŠéyR ›y›!’îû £y“þ •öìîûÚ xîû&’ xyœöì“þy £yöì“þ ”%óö‰þy… îõþ „þöìîû˜Ð

!“þhßþy îöìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé îû›y ö‰þyˆ”yîû– þ™!Øþ›îD

„þ

!œ‚öìîöìœ xyçëûy‹ £öì“þ£z !“þhßþy “þyvþüy“þy!vþü !†öìëû ”îû‹yÝþy …%œœÐ xy„þyŸ ~„þÝ%þ !îîû_« £öìëû îœœéôôôé ”îû‹y …%œöì“þ ~öì“þy ö”!îûÚ éôôôéîyíîû&öì› !Šéœy›– ö“þy›yîû îyõþî# xy¢yîû xyöì† ~„þÝ%þ öšÊþŸ £öìëû !˜œy›Ð éôôôéöŸyöì˜y– “þy!˜Ÿ„þ öíöì„þ ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Ä ~„þÝþy xy‚!Ýþ xyîû îû*þ™¢yîû ‹˜Ä „þyöì˜îû ”%œ ~öì˜!ŠéÐ ç ~öìœ “%þ!› !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ !”ç– îû*þ™¢y …%!Ÿ £öìîÐ éôôôéö„þ˜æ “%þ!› !”öìœ ö“þy îû*þ™¢y xyöìîûy öî!Ÿ …%!Ÿ £öìîÐ !“þhßþyîû ö…¤y‰þy ö…öìëû xy„þyŸ

„þíy þ™yöìÎÝþ îœœ– çëûy£zöì˜îû ‰þyÝþÝþy !àþ„þ „þîûy xyöìŠéÚ é!“þhßþy £yÍñy ö†yœy!þ™ îûöìˆîû !¢šþöì˜îû Ÿy!vþüîû ¦¤þy‹ övÈþ!¢‚ öÝþ!îöìœîû xyëû˜yîû ¢y›öì˜ !àþ„þ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ îœœôôôévÈþ!ëû‚ îû&öì› ¢î !àþ„þ „þöìîû öîûöì…!ŠéÐ xyîû !„þŠ%é ”îû„þyîû œy†öìœ öîyöìœyÐ xy„þyŸ ~„þ Gþœ„þ !“þhßþyîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû !˜öìëû „þÝþyÇþ „þöìîû îœœéôôôéxy‹öì„þîû !”öì˜ ~„þÝ%þ x˜Ä îû„þ› ¢y‹öìœ !„þ Çþ!“þ £“þ Ö!˜Ú ~„þÝþy !ßþÔ¦þöìœ¢ îÏyvþz¢– ~„þÝ%þ „þ› !¢¥”%îû– Ÿ¤y…yéôéþ™œy …%öìœ £yöì“þ ~„þÝþy öîÊ¢öìœÝþ þ™îûöìœ

“%þ!› !„þ x¢“þ# £öìëû öëöì“þÚ ö¢£z †¤y£zëûy ö›öìëûöì”îû ›öì“þy ë“þ ¢î... é!“þhßþy ‹y˜öì“þy xy„þyŸ çîû ›öì˜îû ö¢ï¨ëÅöì„þ „þ…öì˜y£z þ™y_y ö”ëû!˜Ð ¢yîûy‹#î˜ çþ™öìîûîû ‰þy„þ!‰þ„þÄ ›y˜%¡ìÝþyöì„þ Š%é!Ýþöìëû !˜öìëû öî!vþüöìëûöìŠéÐ “þy£z xyîû „þíy ˜y îy!vþüöìëû ¢%›öì˜îû ‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ þ™y îyvþüyœÐ éþ™!Øþöì›îû !@ùÌœÝþy •öìîû ¢%›˜ þ™vþühsþ öîœyëû ˜#œ xy„þyöìŸîû î%öì„þ v%þöìî ëyçëûy îû!_«› ¢)ëÅÝþyîû !”öì„þ ~„þ›öì˜ “þy!„þöìëû xyöìŠéÐ éôôôé¢%›˜ ç£z ¢)ëÅÝþyöì„þ “%þ!› x¤y„þöì“þ þ™yîûöìîÚ é¢%›˜ îœœéôôôé£¤Äy ›y– “%þ!› îûˆ öþ™˜!¢œÝþy xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

”yç xy!› x¤y„þöìîyÐ éôôôéöŸyöì˜y îyî% “%þ!› xy‹ î%ëûy xy!rÝþîû „þyöìŠé ~ ‡öìîû îöì¢ Šé!î x¤yöì„þy– ö“þy›yîû îy!þ™îû îõ%þ xy¢öìî ö“þyÐ îöìvþüyîûy †Ò „þîûöìî– xy‹ îy!þ™îû „þyöìŠé öëç ˜y ö„þ›˜æ ~›˜ ¢›ëû xyîyîû „þ!œ‚ öîöìœîû xyçëûy‹ £öì“þ£z xy„þyŸ !†öìëû ”îû‹yÝþy …%öìœ ö”ëûÐ éôôôéxyöìîû îû*þ™¢y– xyëû xyëû xyëû... îû*þ™¢y îœœ– éôôôé£Äy!þ™ ›Äyöìîû‹ xÄy!˜¦þyîûy¢!îû !vþëûyîûÐ vþzvþzvþzvþz§ÃyÐ ~£z ö“þyîû îvþz !„þŠ%é ›öì˜ „þîûöìî ˜y ö“þyÐ éôôôéxyöìîû ˜y ˜yÐ xy›yöì”îû ¢Á™„ÅþÝþy !“þhßþy ‹yöì˜Ð xy„þyöìŸîû „þíy=öìœy !“þhßþyîû î%öì„þ !“þöìîûîû ›öì“þy !î¥•œÐ îû*þ™¢y îœœ– éôôôé~£z xy„þyŸ !“þhßþy ö„þyíyëû öîûÚ çöì„þ ö”…!Šé ˜y ö“þyÚ xy„þyöìŸîû vþz_îû ö”çëûyîû xyöì†£z !“þhßþy ¢%›öì˜îû ‡îû öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû ~öìœyÐ éôôôéç “%þ!› ~öì¢ ö†öìŠéy îû*þ™¢y– ~öì¢y ~öì¢y ö¢yšþyëû îöì¢yÐ éôôôé~£z ˜yç !“þhßþy ö“þy›yöì”îû !îîy£ îy!¡ìÅ„þ#öì“þ xy›yîû “þîûšþ öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy öŠéyR vþzþ™£yîûÐ ~£z îöìœ îû*þ™¢y !“þhßþyîû £yöì“þ ~„þÝþy ö†yœyöìþ™îû ö“þyvþüy xyîû ~„þÝþy þ™Äyöì„þÝþ !”öìœyÐ !“þhßþy •˜Äîy” ‹y˜yœÐ îû*þ™¢y îœœ– éôôôé‰þöìœy !“þhßþy ö“þy›îûy ”%‹öì˜ !›öìœ ö„þ„þÝþy ö„þöìÝþ öšþöìœyÐ ~îyîû xy!› ›%£)“ÅþÝþy „þÄyöì›îûy î!¨ „þ!îûÐ xy„þyŸ xyîû !“þhßþy ~„þ¢yöìí ö„þ„þÝþy ö„þöìÝþ ”%‹˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ …y£zöìëû !”öìœyÐ xy„þyŸ vþy„þœ– éôôôé~£z îû*þ™¢y ~!”öì„þ öŸy˜Ð îû*þ™¢y îœœ éôôôé£¤Äy îœÐ £z¢¢¢¢¢ !”!œ ö“þy ö„þöì„þîû !e«›Ýþy †yöìœ œy!†öìëûÚ éôôôé”¤yvþüy– xy!› !‹¦þ !”öìëû ö“þyîû †yœÝþy þ™!îûÜñyîû „þöìîû !”£zÐ !“þhßþy öÝþ!îöìœ îûy…y çëûy£z˜– ‹%¢ xyîû îîûšþ „¤þyöì‰þîû @Õyöì¢ ö›Ÿyöì“þ ö›Ÿyöì“þ ö”…!Šéœ xy„þyŸ xyîû îû*þ™¢y „þ“þÝþy !˜œÅI £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ~£z ˜yç ö“þy›yöì”îû @Õy¢ ÷“þ!îû îû*þ™¢yÐ éôôôé“%þ!› ~„þ öþ™† ˜yç !“þhßþyÐ éôôôé˜y îû*þ™¢y– “%þ!› ö“þy ‹yöì˜y xy!› ›” Š%é¤£z ˜yÐ xy„þyŸ xyîû îû*þ™¢y @Õyöì¢ @Õyöì¢ öàþ„þyöìœyÐ !‰þëûy¢ÅÐ !“þhßþy ¢%›öì˜îû ‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ ~!†öìëû ö†œÐ !˜öì‹îû x‹yöìhsþ ~„þÝþy ‹Ýþy•yîû# ö›‡ ~öì¢ ¢) ëÅÝþyöì„þ ö‘þöì„þ !”öìëûöìŠéÐ ö„þyíy öíöì„þ ~„þ ”›„þy 24

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Gþvþü ~öì¢ !“þhßþyîû ›öì˜îû !¦þ“þîû ö“þyœþ™yvþü „þîûöìŠéÐ vÈþ!ëû‚ îû&öì› !›vþz!‹öì„þîû ¢yöìí xy„þyŸ xyîû îû*þ™¢yîû £y!¢ ö¦þöì¢ xy¢öìŠé ¢%›öì˜îû ‡öìîûÐ éôôôéç ›y– ›y îy!þ™ ö“þy›yëû ç ‡îû öíöì„þ vþy„þöìŠé Ö˜öì“þ þ™yöìFŠéy ˜yÚ ¢%›öì˜îû vþyöì„þ !“þhßþyîû ý¤Ÿ !šþîûœÐ éôôôé£¤Äy xy¢!ŠéÐ éôôôé~£z ˜yç îû*þ™¢y £#öìîûîû ”%œ ö‹yvþüy– xy„þyŸ ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Ä ~öì˜öìŠé– ~Ýþy îûyöì…yÐ xy„þyŸ !“þhßþyîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœœ– éôôôéxy›yîû @Õyöì¢ ~„þÝ%þ xy£z¢ œy†öìî ”yç ö“þyÐ éôôôé!“þhßþy !˜!œÅ® ¦þyöìî !šÊþ‹ öíöì„þ îîûšþ xy˜öì“þ ö†öìœ îû*þ™¢y xy„þyŸöì„þ !‹Kþy¢y „þîûöìœy– “%þ!› xy‹ !“þhßþyöì„þ !„þ !†šþÝþ !”öìœ xy„þyŸÚ éôôôéçöì„þ ~„þÝþy vþyëû›uþ !îû‚ !”œy›Ð éôôôé“%þ!› !„þ þ™!îûöìëû !”öìëûŠéÚ éôôôé˜y– îûy…y xyöìŠé çîû ë…˜ £zöìFŠé þ™îûöìîÐ ~›˜ ¢›ëû !“þhßþy ~öì¢ îœœ– éôôôé~£z ˜yç ö“þy›yöì”îû ”%‹˜öì„þ ‹%¢ xyîû þîîûšþ !”öìëû xyîûç ~„þ öþ™† îy!˜öìëû !”œy›Ð îû*þ™¢y xyîû „þy‹% œy†öìîÚ éôôôé!‰þöì„þ˜ „þ¢y ö”îÚ îû*þ™¢y îœœ– éôôôéxyöìîû ˜y ˜y !àþ„þ xyöìŠé– !„þlsþ xy‹ ö“þy›yîû !îîy£ îy!¡ìÅ„þ#Ð xyîû xy!› ~˜‹ëû „þîû!Šé …yîûyþ™ œy†öìŠéÐ xy¢öìœ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ xy„þyŸ ~öì“þy îyîû öšþy˜ „þöìîûöìŠé öë íy„þöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ éôôôé“%þ!› ~¦þyöìî îœŠé ö„þ˜ îû*þ™¢yÐ “%þ!› ö“þy xy„þyöìŸîû îyõþî#– xy!› ‹y!˜ ö“þy›îûy ”%‹˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ ¦þ#¡ì’ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢yÐ ‹yÞÝþ ~˜‹ëû xy!› ~„þÝ%þ xy¢!ŠéÐ !“þhßþy ö¢y‹y îyíîû&öì› ‘%þöì„þ ö†œÐ !˜öì‹öì„þ xyëû˜yîû ¢y›öì˜ ”¤yvþü „þîûyœÐ î%öì„þîû „þÜTÝþy öë˜ ”œy þ™y!„þöìëû †œyîû „þyöìŠé xyÝþöì„þ ö†öìŠéÐ !¢¥!íîû !¢¥”%îûÝþy xyëû˜yöì“þ ¦þ#¡ì’¦þyöìî !îo&þ™ „þîûöìŠéÐ ”%éôé£y“þ !”öìëû !˜öì‹îû ö‰þy… ”%öìÝþy ö‘þöì„þ öšþœœ !“þhßþy– “þyîûþ™îû v%þ„þöìîû v%þ„þöìîû „¤þy”öì“þ œy†œÐ ˜y îû*þ™¢yîû „þyöìŠé !˜öì‹îû ~£z þ™îûy‹ëû !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z î%Gþöì“þ ö”öìî ˜yÐ îyîû îyîû ö‰þyöì… ›%öì… ‹öìœîû Gþyþ™Ýþy !”öìëû Ýþyçëûyœ !”öìëû xyœöì“þy „þöìîû ›%… ›%öìŠé îyíîû&› öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû ~öìœyÐ éôôôé~!„þæ çîûy ö“þy vÈþ!ëû‚ îû&öì› ö˜£zÐ !˜öì‹îû öîvþ îû&öì› !”öì„þ þ™y îyvþüyöì“þ£z !“þhßþy ö”öì… xy„þyŸ îû*þ™¢yîû ˜”#öì“þ ¢¤y“þyîû „þyÝþöìŠé– îû*þ™¢yîû š%þöìœîû þ™yþ™!vþüîû ›öì“þy öàþ¤yöìÝþ– £yÍñy

ö†yœy!þ™ xy¦þyîû î%öì„þîû î,öìhsþ– Çþ#’ ‰¤þy” ˜y!¦þöì“þ xy„þyöìŸîû ö²Ì› ö¦þöì¢ ëyöìFŠéÐ œIyëû– xþ™›yöì˜ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü !“þhßþy ¢%›öì˜îû ‡öìîû !šþöìîû xyöì¢Ð þ™yíöìîûîû ›)!“Åþîû ›öì“þy ”¤y!vþüöìëû íyöì„þ ‹y˜yœyëûÐ éôôôéç ›y !…öì” öþ™öìëûöìŠé– ö…öì“þ ”yçÐ ö„þyöì˜y ¢yvþüy ö˜£z– hßþ¸þÐ Ÿy!vþüîû xy¤‰þœ •öìîû Ýþyöì˜ ¢%›˜Ð ç›y éôé ›yÐ ‡öìîûîû ›öì•Ä !î”%Äöì“þîû xyöìœy !“þhßþyîû !˜hßþ¸þ“þy ö„þ šþy!œ šþy!œ „þöìîû !”öìœyÐ £¤Äy îyî%– ‰þœ– ö“þyöì„þ ö…öì“þ !”£zÐ ˜y íy„þ– “%þ£z xy‹ ~ ‡öìîû …y!î– xy!› !˜öìëû xy¢!ŠéÐ !“þhßþy ö¦þöìî ö”…œ ¢%›˜ ë!” îy£zöìîû öî!îûöìëû ö”öì… öšþöìœ “þyîû îyîyîû „þ#!“Åþ öŠéöìœÝþy ”%ƒ… þ™yöìîÐ „þ“þ îyîû !“þhßþy xy„þyŸöì„þ îy!vþüöì“þ ~¢î îõþ „þîûöì“þ îöìœöìŠéÐ xy„þyŸ „þíy „þyöì˜ ö˜ëû !˜Ð ö„þyöì˜y îû„þöì› îûy§¬y ‡îû öíöì„þ ¢%›öì˜îû …yîyîû ~öì˜ ¢%›˜öì„þ …y£zöìëû ö”ëûÐ “þyîûþ™îû îöìœ öŸyöì˜y ¢%›˜ “%þ!› ~„þÝ%þ î%ëûy xy!rÝþîû ¢yöìí †Ò „þöìîûy– xy!› çþ™öìîû ”y”%öì„þ ö…öì“þ !”öìëû xy¢!ŠéÐ éî%ëûy îœœé– ôôôéöîï!”›!’ “%þ!› !„þ ö†yÚ ç ‡öìîû ”y”yîyî% ö“þy›yîû …yöìÝþ ç£z ö›öìëû ›y˜%¡ìÝþyöì„þ !˜öìëû šþ!ÜT˜!ÜT „þîûöìŠé xyîû “%þ!› ›%… î%öì‹ ¢£Ä „þöìîû ëyöìFŠéyÚ !“þhßþy îœœ– ‰%þþ™ „þîû î%ëûyÐ ¢%›˜ îöìvþüy £öìFŠé– çîû ¢y›öì˜ ~„þ”› ~¢î „þíy îœ!î ˜yÐ î%ëûy •›„þ ö…öìëû îœœ !„þ ‹y!˜ îöìvþüy öœy„þöì”îû îÄyþ™yîû ¢Äyþ™yîû !„þŠ%é î%!Gþöì˜ îyþ™%Ð çþ™öìîû !†öìëû !“þhßþy ”îû‹yëû ˜„þ „þîûœ– éôôôéxy¢î îyîyÚ é¢öìhsþy¡ìîyî% îœœ– éôôôé£¤Äy îvþz›y ~öì¢yÐ éôôôéö”!… îyîy ~„þÝ%þ ²Ì’y› „þ!îûÐ xy‹ xy›yöì”îû !îîy£ îy!¡ìÅ„þ#Ð éôôôé!„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þ!îû îœöì“þy îvþz›yÚ ö“þy›yöì„þ ö“þy ¢%…# „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ éôôôéíy„þ ˜y îyîy ç ¢î „þíyÐ xy!› ö“þy ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ö„þyöì˜y x!¦þöìëy† „þ!îû!˜ xyþ™˜yîû öŠéöìœîû !îîû&öìkþÐ éôôôé~Ýþy£z ¢î öíöì„þ îöìvþüy ¦%þœ „þöìîûŠé îvþz›y– ö“þy›yîû ¢£˜Ÿ#œ“þyöì„þ ö…y„þy ö“þy›yîû ”%îÅœ“þy ö¦þöìîöìŠéÐ çîû ›”Äþ™ xîßþiyëû öîûy‹ îûy“þ „þöìîû îy!vþü öšþîûy– ~„þy!•„þ ö›öìëûîû ¢D– ö“þy›yëû ~öì¢ ›yîû•îû „þîûy– ö“þy›yîû ¢y›öì˜ x˜Ä ›!£œyöì”îû öšþy˜ „þîûy– îy!vþüöì“þ ö›öìëûöìŠéöìœ ~öì˜ š%þ!“Åþ „þîûyÐ xy‹ ›öì˜ £ëû ~¢öìîîû ‹˜Ä xy!›£z ”yëû#Ð …%î öŠéyöìÝþy öîœyëû xy„þyŸ çîû ›yóö„þ £y!îûöìëûöìŠéÐ xy!› „þ›Åßþiöìœ

„þyöì‹îû ‰þyþ™ !˜öìëû îÄhßþ íy„þyîû ‹˜Ä ö¢¦þyöìî öŠéöìœöì„þ ¢›ëû !”öì“þ þ™y!îû !˜– xy‹ “þy£z ç ~öì“þy öîþ™öìîûyëûy ‹#îöì˜ x¦þÄhßþ £öìëû þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ ›y £yîûy ¢hsþy˜öì„þ ›y˜%¡ì „þîûöì“þ !†öìëû xy!› £öìëû !†öìëû!Šé ¢hsþy˜ ößþ¬öì£ xõþ !þ™“þy ~„þ‹˜Ð !„þlsþ xyîû ˜ëûÐ !“þhßþy „þíy þ™yÎÝþyëûÐ éôôôé~îyîû ˜#öì‰þ öëöì“þ £öìî îyîyÐ ¢%›˜öì„þ ‡%› þ™yvþüyöìîy– xyþ™˜yîû …yîyîûÝþy öÝþ!îöìœîû çþ™öìîû öîûöì… ö†œy›Ð éôôôéöŸyöì˜y îvþz›y ~„þîyîû ~ !”öì„þ ~öì¢y– xy›yîû þ™yöìŸ îöì¢y– ~£z ˜yç xy›yîû xyŸ#îÅy”Ð ~£z îy!vþüÝþy– ~£z ~öì“þy îöìvþüy îy!vþüÝþy xy›yîû ”y”%¦þy£z xyîû ö“þy›yîû ˜yöì› „þöìîû !”öìëû!ŠéÐ vþz£zœÝþy ö“þy›yîû „þyöìŠé îûyöì…yÐ éôôôé!“þhßþy îœœ– ˜y ˜y îyîy– xyþ™˜yîû öŠéöìœöì„þ î!Mþé“þ „þîûöìî˜ ˜yÐ éôôôé~Ýþy£z çîû ‰þîû› Ÿy!hßþ îvþz›y– ç ëy ›y£zöì˜ þ™yëû „þœ„þy“þyëû çîû þ™öìÇþ ~îû„þ› îy!vþü ö„þ˜y …%î ~„þÝþy „þ!àþ˜ „þy‹ ˜ëûÐ xy!› ‰þy£z xy›yîû îyþ™ àþy„%þîû”yîû îy!vþüöì“þ ö…y„þyîû ~£z x¢¦þÄ“þy!› îõþ ö£y„þÐ î,kþ £öìëû!Šé îvþz›y ~£z îöìëûöì¢ î%öì„þ xyîû !˜öì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜yÐ !“þhßþy ›%… ˜y!›öìëû Šéyöì” ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ îûy“þ xyîûç †¦þ#îû £ëûÐ !“þhßþy ˜”# îûyöì“þîû •Ê&î“þyîûyîû !”öì„þ !ßþiîû ”,!ÜTöì“þ “þy!„þöìëû ö”öì… ‰þöìœöìŠé !˜öì‹îû †!“þ£yîûy ‹#î˜Ð xöì˜„þ…y!˜ !þ™!Šéöìëû ‰þöìœ ö†öìŠé ßþ¿,!“þ öîûy›sþiöì˜Ð àþyÁ¿yîû ~„þ›ye xy”öìîûîû ˜y“þ˜# !“þhßþy– öŠéyöìÝþy öîœy öíöì„þ£z †y˜– ˜y‰þ– xyî,!_– !î!¦þ§¬ ¢‚ßþ,ñ!“þ ‰þ‰Åþyîû ›öì•Ä öîöìvþü çàþy “þyîûþ™îû £z‚îûy!‹öì“þ x˜y¢Å !˜öìëû ö„þyœ„þy“þy !îÙ»!î”Äyœöìëû ~› ~ þ™vþüöì“þ þ™vþüöì“þ xy„þyöìŸîû ö²Ìöì› þ™vþüyÐ “þyîûþ™îû xy„þyöìŸîû vþzF‰þþ™öì” ‰þy„þ!îû ~î‚ !îöìëûÐ xy„þyöìŸîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû îû!D˜ šþy˜%¢ öë ~ ¦þyöìî !˜öì¦þ ëyöìî !“þhßþy „þÒ˜y „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû !˜Ð öîyîy „þy§¬y !˜öìëû •#öìîû •#öìîû !“þhßþy Šéy” öíöì„þ ˜#öì‰þ ö˜öì› xyöì¢Ð !˜öì‹öì„þ ¢y›öìœ !˜öìëû xyœ›y!îû …%öìœ !vþöì¦þy¢Å öþ™þ™yîûÝþy£z ßþºyÇþîû „þöìîû ¢%›öì˜îû !îŠéy˜yîû “þœyëû öîûöì… ö”ëûÐ xy‹ !“þhßþy xy„þZþ ›”Ä þ™yöì˜ v%þöìî ëyöìî ëy „þ…öì˜y Š%é¤öìëû ö”öì…!˜ ö¢Ð !àþ„þ „þ“þÝþy ö˜Ÿy £öìœ î%öì„þîû ‹µyîûy „þöì› ö¢Ýþy£z !“þhßþy ö”…öì“þ ‰þyëûÐ ¢%›öì˜îû þ™yöìŸ Ööìëû „þ…˜ öë ¢„þyœ £öìëû ö†öìŠé î%Gþöì“þ þ™yöìîû!˜Ð ö‰þyöì… ›%öì… xyöìœy þ™vþüöì“þ£z ývþü›%!vþüöìëû vþzöìàþ þ™öìvþü !“þhßþyÐ îû*þ™¢y xyöì†£z vþzöìàþöìŠé– ›%öì… ö‰þyöì… £z“þhßþ“þ ¦þyîÐ éôôôé=vþ ›!˜Å‚ !“þhßþyæ xy£z ~› ¢!îûÐ

éôôôéxyöìîû ¢!îû „þ#öì¢îû ‹˜ÄÚ éôôôé˜y ›yöì˜ „þyœöì„þ îûyöì“þ ö“þy›yîû ¢yöìí ëy £öìëûöìŠé “þy !àþ„þ £ëû !˜Ð é!“þhßþy Ÿyhsþ ßþºöìîû îöìœ– éôôôé öŸyöì˜y îû*þ™¢y xy!› xy„þyŸöì„þ ö“þy›yîû £yöì“þ “%þöìœ !”öì“þ ‰þy£zÐ xy!› ö“þy çöì„þ ¢%…# „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ “%þ!› çöì„þ ¢%!… öîûöì…yÐ îû*þ™¢y îöìœ– éôôôé!“þhßþy ²Õ#‹ ~¢î îöìœ xy›yëû öŠéyöìÝþy ö„þyöìîûy ˜yÐ éôôôéxyöìîû ö“þy›îûy ”%‹˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢y ~Ýþy£z ~„þ›ye ¢!“þÄ xyîû xy›yîû ‹˜Ä ö“þy ¢%›˜ îû£zœÐ xy!› ‰þy£z ˜y ¢%›öì˜îû ö‰þyöì… çîû îyîy öŠéyöìÝþy £öìëû ëy„þ– xy!› çöì„þ ›%!_« !”öì“þ ‰þy£zÐ ö“þy›îûy îîû‚ ˜“%þ˜ „þöìîû ‹#î˜ Öîû& „þöìîûyÐ éôôôéîû*þ™¢y ›%… ˜y!›öìëû öšþöìœÐ éôôôéö„þy£z ö†y ‰þy ö£yöìœyÚ éôôôé£¤Äy xy¢!Šéæ éôôôéîû*þ™¢y ö“þy›îûy îÄyœ„þ!˜öì“þ îöì¢yÐ xy!› ¢îyîû ‹˜Ä ‰þy !˜öìëû xy¢!ŠéÐ !„þŠ%éÇþöì’îû ›öì•Ä£z !“þhßþy ”%!Ýþ ‰þyöìëûîû öþ™ëûyœy– ”%!Ýþ ¢‚îy”þ™öìeîû þ™yöìŸ îûyöì…Ð éôôôéxy„þyŸ ö“þy›yöì„þ !„þŠ%é ö”çëûyîû !Šéœ „þyœ ö”çëûy £ëû!˜– !vþöì¦þy¢Å öþ™þ™yîûÝþy öÝþ!îöìœ öîûöì… !“þhßþy îœœ– ~£z ˜yç ö“þy›yöì„þ ö”çëûy xy›yîû !îîy£ îy!¡ìÅ„þ#îû vþzþ™£yîûÐ xyîû £¤Äy ö“þy›yîû îyîy ~£z îy!vþüÝþy xy›yîû xyîû ¢%›öì˜îû ˜yöì› vþz£zœ „þöìîû !”öìëûöìŠé˜Ð “%þ!› ‰þy£zöìœ íy„þöì“þ þ™yöìîûyÐ xy!› îy!vþü !˜öì“þ ‰þy£z!˜Ð £zöìFŠé „þîûöìœ£z ö“þy›yîû îyîyöì„þ !‹Kþy¢y „þöìîû !˜çÐ éôôôéxy„þyŸ !„þ‚„þ“ÅþîÄ!î›)‘þü £öìëû þ™öìvþü– ›%£)öì“Åþîû ›öì•Ä !˜öì‹öì„þ ¢y›öìœ !˜öìëû îöìœ– xyîû ~„þ ö¢öì„þuþç ~ îy!vþüöì“þ ˜ëû îû*þ™¢y “%þ£z ö†öìÝþîû îy£zöìîû ”¤yvþüy– xy!› îÄy† =!Šéöìëû !˜öìëû xy¢!ŠéÐ éôôôéîû*þ™¢y îœœ– !“þhßþy “%þ!› xy„þyŸöì„þ ~öì“þy îöìvþüy Ÿy!hßþ !”ç ˜yÐ éôôôé!“þhßþy xyöì†îû ›öì“þy£z ”,‘þü ßþºöìîû îœœ– ²Õ#‹ îû*þ™¢y ~Ýþy xy›yöì”îû ßþºy›#éôéßþf#óîû îÄyþ™yîû “%þ!› xy›yöì”îû ›öì•Ä „þíy îöìœy ˜yÐ !“þhßþyîû îÄ!_«c ö”öì… îû*þ™¢y !˜öì‹îû x!•„þyîû öîy• ¢Á™öì„Åþ ¢öì‰þ“þ˜ £öìëû ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû ö†œÐ éxy„þyŸ îœœ– éôôôéîû*þ™¢y ‰þöìœ xyëû– xy!› †Äyöìîû‹ öíöì„þ †y!vþüÝþy öîîû „þîû!ŠéÐ xy„þyöìŸîû †y!vþüÝþy !“þhßþyîû îyœ%‰þöìîûîû îy¢yöì„þ =!vþüöìëû !”öìëû öî!îûöìëû ö†œÐ éôôôé=vþ ›!˜Å‚ ›yÐ ¢%›˜ x¤y‰þœ •öìîû Ýþy˜

!”öì“þ !“þhßþy ¢!Áº“þ !šþöìîû þ™yëûÐ éôôôé=vþ ›!˜Å‚ îyî%Ð éôôôéîy!þ™ ö„þyíyëû ›yÚ !˜öì‹öì„þ öŠéöìœîû ¢y›öì˜ ¦þ#¡ì’ ßþºy¦þy!î„þ îûy…yîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû !“þhßþyÐ ö“þy›yîû îy!þ™îû îy£zöìîû öþ™y!ÞÝþ‚ £öìëûöìŠéÐ “þy£z …%î ¢„þyöìœ öî!îûöìëû ö†öìœ˜Ð “%þ!› é‡%öì›y!FŠéöìœ ö“þy– “þy£z xyîû vþyöì„þ!˜Ð ›yöìGþ›yöìGþ xy¢öìî îy!vþüÐ éôôôéxy„þyŸ ›yöì¢ ~„þ îyîû Ýþy„þy !”öì“þ îyvþü# xyöì¢– Ýþy„þyÝþy îÄyöìBþîû ›y•Äöì› þ™yàþyöìœç þ™yîûöì“þy !„þlsþ †yœy†yœ ö“þy xyîû îÄyöìBþîû ›y•Äöì› þ™yàþyöì˜y ëyöìî ˜yÐ xy„þyŸ öë˜ !˜öì‹îû îy!vþü Šéyvþüyîû þ™îûy‹ëûÝþy !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z ö›öì˜ !˜öì“þ þ™yîû!Šéœ ˜yÐ !”˜ ëyëû– ›y¢ ëyëû– îŠéîû ëyëû– ~ ¦þyöìî£z „%þ!vþüÝþy îŠéîû öþ™!îûöìëû ëyëûÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä xy„þyöìŸîû îyîy ¢öìhsþy¡ìîyî% îy•Å„þÄ‹!˜“þ „þyîûöì’ ›yîûy ëy˜Ð ˜y xy„þyŸ xyîû îû*þ™¢yîû !îöìëûÝþyç öÝþöì„þ !˜Ð xy„þyöìŸîû ~„þy!•„þ ˜yîû# ¢D– ›öì” xy¢_« £öìëû ›y!Ýþöì“þ þ™öìvþü íy„þy ›” ö‰þöìÝþ …yçëûy– !îŸ,Cœ ‹#î˜ ëyey– îû*þ™¢yöì„þ xy„þyöìŸîû ¢D þ™!îû“þÄy† „þîûöì“þ îy•Ä „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ëyçëûyîû xyöì† xîŸÄ !“þhßþyîû „þyöìŠé Çþ›y ö‰þöìëû ö†öìŠéÐ x˜%öìŸy‰þ˜y „þöìîû îöìœ ö†öìŠé “%þ!› öë ”y!ëûc !”öìëû!Šéöìœ xy!› þ™yœ˜ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ ~!”öì„þ ¢%›˜ ~„þÝþy „þöìœöì‹ x•Äyþ™öì„þîû „þyöì‹ î£yœ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ößþ¬£yîû ¢yöìí ¢%›öì˜îû !îöìëûîû !àþ„þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ öŠéöìœîû !îöìëû “þy£z ~£z ²Ìí› !“þhßþy xy„þyöìŸîû šÏþyöìÝþ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ éôôôéxy¢öìîyÚ éôôôé“%þ!›Ú éôôôé~öì¢y ~öì¢y †yöìœ ö…¤y‰þy ö…¤y‰þy ”¤y!vþü– ö‰þyöì…îû ö„þyöì’ „þy!œ– îëûöì¢îû ¦þyöìîû ˜%öìëû þ™vþüy !˜ƒ¢D ˜#œ xy„þyŸ xy‹ •)¢îûÐ éôôôé”¤y!vþüöìëû xyŠé ö„þ˜Ú îöì¢yÐ éôôôé£¤Äy– î¢!ŠéÐ ö„þ›˜ xyöìŠéyÚ x²Ì“þÄy!Ÿ“þ ²ÌÙÀ Ööì˜ xy„þyöìŸîû ö‰þyöì…îû ö„þyöì˜ ö›‡ ‹öì› ö†œ– öà¤þyöìÝþ Ö„þöì˜y £y!¢ !›!Ÿöìëû îœœ !˜öì‹îû þ™!îû‹˜ Šéyvþüy ~„þÝþy ›y˜%¡ì !àþ„þ öë›˜ íyöì„þ– ö“þ›˜ xy!ŠéÐ éôôôé!“þhßþy !˜öì‹îû xyöìî† ¢y›öìœ îœœ ¢%›öì˜îû !îöìëûÐ xy!› ‰þy£z “%þ!› çîû !îöìëûÝþy ”¤y!vþüöìëû öíöì„þ ”yç... éôôôéxy„þyŸ îœœ– !“þhßþy ö“þy›yöì„þ xöì˜„þ „¤þy!”öìëû!Šé– ¢%›öì˜îû îyîy £öìëû ö„þyöì˜y ”y!ëûc£z !˜£z!˜ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜Ð xy‹ xyîû ç îy!vþü ëyçëûy xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¢yöì‹ ˜y xy›yîûÐ !“þhßþy îœœéôôôé~…˜ ç ¢î „þíy íy„þÐ …%î !Ÿ†ä!†!îû “%þ!› ç îy!vþü ëyöìîÐ ç…yöì˜ xöì˜„þ „þy‹ îy!„þ xyöìŠé– xy!› ~…˜ xy!¢Ð xy‹ ¢%›öì˜îû !îöìëûÐ !î¢!›ÍÔy …¤y ¢yöì£öìîîû ¢y˜y£zöìëûîû ›)ŠéÅ˜y îy!¢öìëû !”öìëû ëyöìFŠé ¢yîûy îy!vþüÐ îû‹˜#†õþyîû ö¢ïîûöì¦þ ›%…!îû“þ þ™!îûöìîŸÐ š%þöìœîû ›yœy– ‰þ¨öì˜îû !Ýþþ™– þ™yOy!î þ™öìîû îîû öîöìŸ ¢%›˜ !“þhßþyöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þîûöì“þ ~öìœ– !“þhßþy ›yíyëû £y“þ öîûöì… îöìœ– ëyç îy!þ™öì„þ ²Ì’y› „þöìîû xyŸ#îÅy” ˜yçÐ !îöìëûîû †y!vþüÝþy öî!îûöìëû öëöì“þ !“þhßþy xy„þyŸöì„þ îöìœ– éôôôé“%þ!› îîû„þ“Åþy ¢îyîû ö…ëûyœ öîûöì…yÐ !îöìëûîû †y!vþüîû !þ™Š%é !þ™Š%é îîûëye#îû †y!vþüÝþyç Š%éöìÝþ öëöì“þ£z !“þhßþy Gþyþ™¢y ‰þŸ›yîû „¤þy‰þÝþy ›%Šéöìœy “þyîûþ™îû ›%öìàþy öšþyöì˜ ~„þÝþy !îû‚ „þîûöìœy– £ÄyöìœyÐ éôôôé£¤Äy ›Äyvþy› îœ%˜Ú éôôôé¢î îÄîßþiy !àþ„þ „þöìîû öîûöì…öìŠé˜ ö“þy xyþ™˜yöì”îû ç…yöì˜Ú éôôôé£¤Äy ›Äyvþy› ¢î !àþ„þàþy„þ xyöìŠé xyþ™!˜

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¢›ëû ›öì“þy ‰þöìœ xy¢öìî˜Ð îûyöì“þîû †¦þ#öìîû !“þhßþy vþyöìëû!îûÝþy …%öìœ öÝþ!îœ œÄyöìÁ™îû ¢y›öì˜ ¢%›˜öì„þ ~„þÝþy !‰þ!àþ !œ…öì“þ î¢œÐ xy›yîû xy”öìîûîû îyî%– “%þ!› xy›yîû xyd‹Ð ö“þy›yîû !Ÿîûy vþzþ™!Ÿîûyëû xy›yîû !ŸÇþy– ˜#!“þ– xy”ŸÅ îöìëû ‰þöìœöìŠéÐ “þy£z xy!› ‹y!˜ “%þ!› xy›yöì„þ !àþ„þ î%GþöìîÐ ¢‚¢yöìîûîû ‡y“þ ²Ì!“þ‡yöì“þîû ¢yöìí ë%kþ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ xy‹ xy!› þ™í×yhsþ „Ïþyhsþ ~„þ ÷¢!˜„þÐ ~îyîû ~„þÝ%þ !î×y› ‰þy£zÐ ‹#îöì˜îû îy!„þ „þóÝþy !”˜ ~„þÝ%þ !˜!îû!î!œöì“þ „þyÝþyöì“þ ‰þy£zÐ ö“þy›yîû îyîyîû ”y!ëûc ö“þy›yîû £yöì“þ !”öìëû ö†œy›Ð ç£z ›y˜%¡ìÝþy ›y˜!¢„þ ¦þyöìî x¢%ßþi– “þy£z x!ßþiîû“þy çöì„þ “þy!vþüöìëû !˜öìëû öî!vþüöìëûöìŠéÐ ~£z î,kþ îëûöì¢ î¤y‰þöì“þ ö†öìœ çîû ~„þÝþy xîœÁº˜ ”îû„þyîûÐ xyîû ö¢£z xîœÁº˜ £öìœ “%þ!›Ð ~„þÝþy „þíy ›öì˜ öîûöì…y îyî%– xy›yöì”îû !vþöì¦þy¢Å £öìëû ö†öìœç ö“þy›yîû îyîyîû Ýþy„þyëû ö“þy›yîû ßþ%ñœ– „þöìœ‹– £zvþz!˜¦þy!¢Å!Ýþîû …îû‰þy ‰þy!œöìëû!ŠéÐ Ö•% ›y“,þöìßþ¬£ !”öìëû ö“þy›yëû ~“þ

îvþü „þöìîû “%þœöì“þ þ™yîû“þy› ˜yÐ “þy£z “þyîû ”y!ëûc “%þ!› öë˜ ~!vþüöìëû öëç ˜y îyî%Ð xyîû ö“þy›yîû ”y!ëûc xy!› xy‹ öíöì„þ ößþ¬£yîû £yöì“þ “%þöìœ !”œy›Ð “%þ!› çîû ˜yîû#cöì„þ vþzþ™ë%_« ¢Á¿y˜ ç ›ëÅy”y !”çÐ ö“þy›yîû îyîyîû ›öì“þy !˜öì‹îû ßþf#öì„þ xîöì£œy ö„þyöìîûy ˜yÐ ößþ¬£yöì„þ xy›yîû çþ™öìîû x!¦þ›y˜ „þîûöì“þ îyîû’ ö„þyöìîûyÐ xy›yîû xyŸ#îÅy” ¢î¢›ëû ö“þy›yöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû ¢yöìí íy„þöìîÐ xyîû ~„þÝþy „þíy î!œ– ö“þy›yîû ”y”% ~£z îy!vþüîû ë“þÝþy x‚Ÿ xy›yîû ˜yöì› „þöìîû !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ xy!› ö“þy›yîû îyîyîû ˜yöì› vþz£zœ „þöìîû !”öìëû!Šé– xy›yîû !„þŠ%é †ëû˜y xyœ›y!îûöì“þ îûy…y xyöìŠé ößþ¬£yîû ‹˜ÄÐ “%þ!› ç=öìœy ößþ¬£yöì„þ !”öìëû !”çÐ ~“þ=öìœy îŠéîû ö“þy›yîû îyîy ö“þy›yöì„þ þ™yëû!˜– çöì„þ “%þ!› î%öì„þ öÝþöì˜ !˜ç îyî%Ð xy!› ‰þöìœ ö†œy›Ð xyŸy „þ!îû ö“þy›yîû îyîy xyîû ö“þy›yöì„þ öŠéöìvþü öëöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ xy›yîû „þíy ö¦þöìîy ˜y– xy!› xy×öì› íy„þìî !àþ„þ „þöìîû!ŠéÐ ~îyîû ~„þÝ%þ Ÿy!hsþ ‰þy£z...Ÿy!hsþ...Ÿy!hsþ... Ÿy!hsþ... ö“þy›yîû ›y

š¤þy!„þ ¦þyîû“þ# ö‰þï•%îû#– £z‚œÄyuþ

“þÄîÊ“þîyî% !Šéöìœ˜ î,!ÝþŸŸy!¢“þ “þê„þyœ#˜ þ™)îÅîöìDîû …%œ˜y ö‹œyîû îy!¢¨yÐ þ™¤y‰þ¦þy£zöìëûîû ›öì•Ä vþz!˜ !Šéöìœ˜ ö‹ÄÛþ¼y“þy ~î‚ öþ™Ÿy†“þ¦þyöìî ~„þ‹˜ ßþ%ñœ!ŸÇþ„þÐ ~£z !ŸÇþ„þ‹#îöì˜îû xy”ŸÅ !„þlsþ “¤þyîû îÄî£y!îû„þ ‹#îöì˜îû ö„þyöì˜y „þ#!“Åþ„þœyöìþ™îû ›öì•Ä ²Ì!“þšþ!œ“þ £ëû!˜Ð ›yÞÝþyöìîûîû vþzþ™y‹Åöì˜îû ›öì•Ä þ™y!íÅî ö†ïîûî ˜y íy„þöìœç ~„þ!Ýþ ¢“þ“þyîû ²Ìöìœþ™ íyöì„þÐ !„þlsþ ¢“þÄîÊ“þ ”öì_îû ‹#îöì˜ xíÅ öîûy‹†yöìîûîû ‹˜Ä x˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ þ™íç ö…yœy !ŠéœÐ ö¢£z ›yÞÝþyîû# þ™”›ëÅy”yîû xþ™îÄî£yöìîû ›_ !ŸÇþ„þ!Ýþ !˜öì‹îû öŸ¡ì ‹#îöì˜ ~„þ!Ýþ ¢›%!‰þ“þ !ŸÇþyœy¦þ „þöìîû˜Ð xy›yîû ~£z „þy!£˜#!Ýþ “þyîû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢”öì¢Äîû ›%… öíöì„þ öŸy˜yÐ ~„þîyîû !“þ!˜ “þyîû öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z ö”îîÊ“þöì„þ

~„þ‹öì˜îû †,£!ŸÇþ„þ !£¢yöìî !˜ë%_« „þöìîû˜Ð ö”î% “þ…˜ „þöìœöì‹îû Šéye– öîûy‹†yöìîûîû þ™öìí þ™y îyvþüyëû!˜Ð !„þŠ%é ßþºÒ öî“þöì˜îû xyŸyëû ö”î% “þyîû îvþü”yîû ²Ìhßþyöìî ~„þ„þíyöì“þ£z †!’“þ!ŸÇþy !”öì“þ îûy!‹Ð ö”î%îû þ™y!îû×!›öì„þîû xBþ!Ýþ ¢“þÄîyî% îy!vþüîû öœyöì„þîû ¢öìD „þíyîy“Åþy îöìœ !˜öì‹£z !àþ„þ „þöìîû˜Ð ö”î% ›öì˜yöìëy†¢£„þyöìîû Šéye þ™vþüyëû– “þyîû !˜ëû!›“þ vþzþ™!ßþi!“þöì“þ Šéyöìeîû îyîy ›y öë›˜ vþzêš%þÍÔ– Šéyeç ö“þ›!˜ ›yÞÝþyöìîûîû !ŸÇþ„þ“þyîû =öì’ ö›y!£“þ £öìëû “þyîû ‹˜Ä î£z…y“þy !˜öìëû ÷“þ!îû íyöì„þÐ !„þlsþ ~„þ›y¢ x!“þe«yhsþ £îyîû þ™îû ö”î%îû £yöì“þ ö„þyöì˜y Ýþy„þy£z xyöì¢ ˜yÐ ö”î%ç ¦þo“þy=öì’ “þyöì”îû !‹Kþy¢y „þîûöì“þ œIyöìîy• „þöìîûÐ ”%£z›y¢ †!vþüöìëû ëyîyîû þ™îûç ö”î% ö„þy˜ç þ™y!îû×!›öì„þîû ›%… ö”…öì“þ þ™yëû ˜yÐ ö”î% ö„þy˜ç

¢‚ßþiyîû „þ›Å‰þyîû# ˜ëû öë ›y¢ ö†öìœ ›y£zöì˜ þ™yöìî xíîy ›‹%îû#!¦þÇþy „þîûöìîÐ …%œ˜y Ÿ£îû öŠéyÝþ Ÿ£îû– öœy„þ ‹y˜y‹y!˜ £îyîû ¦þöìëû ö”î% ˜#îûöìî !ŸÇþ„þ“þy ‰þy!œöìëû ëyëûÐ ~£z¦þyöìî ö”î%îû Šéyöìeîû þ™y!îû×!›„þ!î£#˜ ›%_« þ™àþ˜þ™yàþ˜ ë…˜ !“þ˜›yöì¢ þ™”yþ™Å’ „þîûöìœy “þ…˜ ö”î% ~„þ!”˜ †,£„þ_Åyîû „þyöìŠé ˜ÁË¢%öìîû “þyîû !‹Kþy¢yîû „þíy!Ýþ “%þöìœ îöì¢Ð †,£ßþºy›# !î!þ™˜îyî% x“þ#î ¦þoöìœy„þÐ !“þ!˜ !î!ßþ¿“þöì˜öìe ö”î%îû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû îœöìœ˜– òòxy!› ö“þy ö“þy›yîû !“þ˜ ›yöì¢îû ›y!£˜y x!@ùÌ› ö“þy›yîû ”y”yîû £yöì“þ ‹›y „þöìîû !”öìëû!ŠéÐ ö“þy›yîû ”y”y öîy• „þ!îû ¦%þöìœ ö†öìŠé˜– “%þ!› “þyîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ ö‰þöìëû !˜çÐóó ö”î% öë›˜ !î!þ™˜îyî%îû „þyöìŠé !îßþ¿ëû !“þ!˜ç ö“þ›!˜ ö”î%îû „þyöìŠé !îßþ¿ëûÐ “þyîû ”y”yîû “þîûšþ öíöì„þ ö„þyöì˜yîû„þ› ¢yvþüyŸ· ˜y þ™yçëûyöì“þ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö”îîÊ“þ ”_ †,£!ŸÇþ„þ“þyëû öŠé” öÝþöì˜ !”œÐ ö”î% „þöìœ‹ ç !îÙ»!î”Äyœöìëûîû †![þ þ™yîû £öìëû „þ›ÅöìÇþöìe ²ÌöìîŸ „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ö¢£z x!î¦þ_« îy‚œyîû „þœ„þy“þy Ÿ£öìîû ~„þîyîû ö”î% “þyîû ”y”yîû ¢öìD öîûöìhßþyîûyöì“þ îöì¢ †Ò „þîû!ŠéœÐ ¢“þÄîyî% ö¢£z!”˜ “þyîû öîûy‹öì†öìîû ¦þy£zöìëûîû x˜%öìîûyöì•£z “þyöì„þ ¢D”y˜ „þîû!ŠéœÐ xþ™îûyöì£«îû ‰þy þ™yöì˜îû ¢›öìëû ~£z !î!˜þ™ëû¢yîû xyþ™Äyëû˜ !„þ ö„þvþz ŠéyöìvþüÚ ”%£z ö²ÕÝþ ¦þ!“Åþ ¢%ßþºy”% xy£yöìîûîû ¢öìD ‰þyöìëûîû xyöìëûy‹˜ç !ŠéœÐ £àþyê ö”…y ö†œ ~„þ „þyî%!œçëûyœy ö¢£z öîûöìhßþyîûyöì“þ ‘%þöì„þ þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ x˜Ä¢„þöìœ “þyîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû xyöìŠéÐ ö”…y ö†œ öë „þyî%!œçëûyœy ›sþiîû†!“þöì“þ öë˜ ~£z ”%£z ¦þy£zöìëûîû öÝþ!îöìœîû !”öì„þ£z ~=öìFŠéÐ ¢“þÄîyî% “þyöì„þ ö”öì…£z o&“þöìîöì† öîûöìhßþyîûy öŠéöìvþü îy£zöìîû ‰þöìœ ö†œÐ öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z ¦þyîöìœy ”y”y öîy• £ëû ›öì˜îû ¦%þöìœ ö„þyöì˜y ~„þÝþy ö„þ˜y !‹!˜¢ ö”y„þyöì˜ öšþöìœ ~öì¢öìŠé˜ ~î‚ ö¢Ýþy ›öì˜ £öì“þ£z ¢cîû Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœ ö†öìŠé˜Ð „þyî%!œçëûyœy !‹Kþy¢y „þîûœ òòxyþ™˜yîû ¢yöìí öë ¦þoöìœy„þ!Ýþ îöì¢ !Šéöìœ˜ !“þ!˜ ö„þyíyëû ö†öìœ˜Úóó ö”î%îû vþz_îû òòxy!› ‹y!˜˜y– ¢½þî“þ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ‰þöìœ xy¢öìî˜Ðóó ö”î%îû ›öì˜ £œ öë˜ „þyî%!œçëûyœy ‰þy xíîy „þ!šþ ö…öì“þ ~…yöì˜ xyöì¢!˜Ð xöì˜„þÇþ’ ²Ì“þ#Çþyîû“þ öíöì„þç ë…˜ öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z ç „þyî%!œçëûyœyîû „þyöìŠé ¢“þÄîyî%îû ö„þy˜ç þ™y_y ö˜£z “þ…˜ ö”î% îöìœ îöì¢– òòxyþ™!˜ xyîû „þ“þÇþ’ xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöìî˜Ú xyþ™˜yîû !„þ ö„þy˜ç ”îû„þyîû xyöìŠéÚóó ö”î%ç ~“þÇþ’ îöì¢ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ x!ßþiîû £öìœç “þyöì„þ ö“þy ”y”y ˜y öšþîûy þ™ëÅhsþ xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöì“þ£z £öìîÐ „þyî%!œçëûyœy !îîû!_«îû ¢%öìîû ‹îyî ö”˜– òòç£z öœy„þ!Ýþöì„þ !„þ xyþ™!˜ ¦þyöìœy¦þyöìî ö‰þöì˜˜Ú vþz!˜ xy›yîû „þyöìŠé xöì˜„þ Ýþy„þy •yîû „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð !„þlsþ ¢›öìëûîû ö›ëûy” xöì˜„þ!”˜ £œ vþz_#’Å £çëûy ¢öì_´ç xy›yîû Ýþy„þy öšþîû“þ ö”îyîû ˜y›†õþ ö˜£zÐ çöì„þ xy!› Šéyvþüöìîy ˜yÐ xy›yöì„þ ö”öì… öœy„þÝþy þ™y!œöìëûöìŠéÐóó ö”î%îû „þyöìŠé “þ…˜ “þyîû ”y”yîû o&“þ ²Ìßþiy˜!Ýþ ‰þÁ™Ýþ îöìœ ›öì˜ £œÐ œIyëû ç ‡,’yëû ö”î%îû ‡y› Gþîûöì“þ œy†œÐ „þyî%!œçëûyœyöì„þ î!¢öìëû öîûöì… ö”î%ç ²Ìßþiy˜ „þîûœ „þyîû’ “þyîû ”y”y öë xyîû öšþîû“þ xy¢öìî ˜y ö¢ ¢Á™öì„Åþ ö”î% ¢%!˜!Øþ“þÐ “þyîû !ŸÇþ„þ îöìvþüy¦þy£z!Ýþ öë vþz_›’Åéôéx•›’Å ¢Á™öì„Åþ ‹!vþü“þ ö¢Ýþy “þyîû ‹y˜y !Šéœ ˜yÐ ö¢ç ö“þy xöì˜„þ ›yÞÝþyöìîûîû£z Šéye “þy£z x˜Äöì”îû ¢öìD “þyîû ”y”yîû Šé!î!Ýþ ö¢ ö›œyöì“þ þ™yîûœ ˜yÐ 28

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

~„þîyîû „þ›Å¢)öìe ö”î% …%œ˜y öíöì„þ ‘þy„þy !†öìëû !„þŠ%é!”öì˜îû ‹˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ ö£yöìÝþöìœ vþzöìàþ!ŠéœÐ ‡îû ö˜îyîû xyöì†£z “þyöì„þ …%œ˜yîû îy!vþüîû !àþ„þy˜y– ˜y› ç ¢y›y˜Ä Ýþy„þy ›Äyöì˜‹yöìîûîû „þyöìŠé ‹›y îûy…öì“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ !„þŠ%é!”˜ þ™îû ö”î% œÇþÄ „þöìîû öë ö¢ ë…˜ ›•Äy£«öì¦þyöì‹îû ¢›öìëû !îŸyœ ö¦þy‹˜„þöìÇþ îy!„þ x˜Äöì”îû ¢öìD ö…öì“þ îöì¢ “þ…˜ ~„þ‹˜ þ™y‰þ„þ ~„þ”,!ÜTöì“þ “þyîû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû íyöì„þÐ ²Ìí› ”%£z!”˜ ö‰þy…yöì‰þy!… £çëûyöì“þ ö”î%îû ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ öë £ëûöì“þy ö¢£z þ™y‰þöì„þîû ‰þy£!˜ x˜Ä xöì˜„þ ¢y•yîû’ ‰þy£!˜îû ›“þ˜£z ”%£z!”öì˜îû x¦þÄy¢Ð !„þlsþ þ™îûî“Åþ# þ™¤y‰þ!”˜ ç£z ~„þ£z þ™y‰þ„þ ö”î%îû !”öì„þ ”,!ÜTþ™y“þ „þîûyöì“þ ö”î%îû ö‰þyöì… þ™y‰þ„þ!Ýþ ¢öì¨£¦þy‹˜ £öìëû þ™öìvþü ç “þyîû ›öì˜ ö„þï“)þ£öìœîû vþzöìo„þ £ëûÐ !„þlsþ ö”î% ö„þy˜ç ²ÌÙÀ ö“þyöìœ ˜y „þyîû’ ~„þ‹˜ þ™%îû&öì¡ìîû !”öì„þ x˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ þ™%îû&öì¡ìîû ~„þÝþy˜y ‰þy£!˜ ö„þy˜ç xöìŸy¦þ˜#ëû îÄyþ™yîû ˜ëû ~î‚ “þy ö„þy˜ç £z!D“þ²Ì”y˜ „þöìîû ˜yÐ ö”î%îû ›öì˜ ö„þï“)þ£œ Ÿyhsþ íyöì„þÐ £àþyê ¢y“þ!”˜ þ™öìîû ö£yöìÝþœ ›Äyöì˜‹yöìîûîû ‡öìîû ö”îîÊ“þ ”öì_îû “þœî xyöì¢Ð ö”î% xîy„þ £öìëû !‹Kþy¢y „þöìîû– òòxy!› ö“þy xy›yîû Ýþy„þy †!FŠé“þ öîûöì… ö†!Šé– îy!„þÝþy ëyîyîû !”˜£z xyþ™˜yöì„þ !›!Ýþöìëû ö”öìîyÐ “þy ¢öì_´ç xyþ™!˜ xy›yöì„þ övþöì„þöìŠé˜ ö„þ˜Ú òò›Äyöì˜‹yîûîyî% ö£öì¢ îöìœ˜óó “þy !˜öìëû xy›yîû !„þŠ%é£z îœîyîû ö˜£zÐ xyþ™˜yîû „þyöìŠé ~„þÝ%þ ¢y£yëÄ ‰þy£zÐ ~£z öë xy›yîû îöìvþüy œyœ î¤y•yöì˜y …y“þy…y!˜ ö”…öìŠé˜ öë…yöì˜ x˜Ä ¢î x!“þ!íöì”îû ˜y› ç “þyîûy ö„þyíy öíöì„þ xy†“þ ¢î öœ…y xyöìŠé “þyîû ›öì•Ä xyþ™!˜ Šéyvþüyç x˜Ä ~„þ‹öì˜îû ˜y› ˜!íîkþ xyöìŠé !ë!˜ç …%œ˜y öíöì„þ£z xy†“þÐ xyþ™!˜ !„þ “þyöì„þ ö‰þöì˜˜Úóó ö”îîÊ“þ îöìœ– òòö¢îû„þ› ö“þy xöì˜„þ öœy„þ£z …%œ˜y öíöì„þ xy¢öì“þ þ™yöìîû– !„þlsþ xy!› öë “þyöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þ£z !‰þ˜öìîy “þyîû ö“þy ö„þy˜ç xíÅ ö˜£zÐ “þöìî xyþ™˜yîû ö¢£z …%œ˜yîû öœy„þ!Ýþîû ˜y› „þ#Úóó vþz_îû xyöì¢ òò¢“þÄîÊ“þ ”_ ~î‚ xyþ™˜yîû ›%…yîëûöìîîû ¢yöìí “þyîû xöì˜„þÝþy£z !›œ xyöìŠéÐ ~£z öœy„þ!Ýþöì„þ xy!› ¦þoöìœy„þ îœöìîy ˜y „þyîû’ vþz!˜ ¢y›y˜Ä Ýþy„þy †!FŠé“þ öîûöì… öîŸ „þöìëû„þ!”˜ öíöì„þ îy!„þ Ýþy„þy ˜y !”öìëû “þyîû ‡öìîûîû ¢î !‹!˜¢þ™e ç ö£yöìÝþöìœîû ‡öìîûîû ‰þy!îÖk%þ þ™œy“þ„þÐ xí‰þ ¢%àþy› Ÿîû#îû– „þíy îy“Åþyëû ›y!‹Å“þ þ™%îû&¡ì– xî¢îû²Ìy® !ŸÇþ„þ !„þlsþ “þyîû£z ~£z xy‰þîû’Úóó ö”îîÊ“þ ”_ „þvþüy

ö›‹yöì‹îû ¢%öìîû îöìœ îöì¢˜ òò“þy xyþ™!˜ „þ# „þöìîû î%Gþöìœ˜ öë “þyîû ¢öìD xy›yîû !›œ xyöìŠéÚóó vþz_öìîû ›Äyöì˜‹yîûîyî% îöìœ˜ öë– òòxy›yöì”îû ~„þ‹˜ þ™y‰þ„þ ~öì¢ xy›yöì„þ ~„þ!”˜ …îîû ö”ëû öë ö¦þy‹˜„þöìÇþ ~„þ!Ýþ ¦þoöìœyöì„þîû ¢öìD ö¢£z þ™œy“þ„þ öœy„þ!Ýþîû ‰þyvþz!˜– ‰þyœ‰þœ˜ ç ¦þ!D›yîû ö„þyíyëû ö„þyíyëû öë˜ ~„þ!Ýþ xq(“þ !›œ xyöìŠéÐ þ™y‰þ„þ e«›y†“þ ¢y“þ!”˜ •öìîû xyþ™˜yöì„þ œÇþÄ „þöìîû ~£z !¢kþyöìhsþ vþzþ™˜#“þ £ëû ~î‚ xy!›ç vþzê¢y!£“þ £öìëû xyþ™˜yöì„þ övþöì„þ þ™yàþy£zÐ xy›yîû ~£z …y“þyëû …%œ˜y öíöì„þ ‘þy„þyöì“þ xy†“þ ›ye xyþ™˜yîûy£z ”%£z‹˜ îÄ!_« Šéyvþüy xyîû ö„þvþz ö˜£zÐ ~£zîyîû îœ%˜ ö“þy ›Ÿy£z– ¢“þÄîÊ“þ ˜y›„þ ç£z îÄ!_«!Ýþ !„þ ö„þyöì˜y¦þyöìî xyþ™˜yîû xyd#ëûÚ “¤þyîû ö…¤y‹ !”öì“þ þ™yîûöìœ ~£z ö£yöìÝþœ£z xyþ™˜yöì„þ þ™%îûßþ,ñ“þ „þîûöìîÐóó ö”î% ö“þy !îßþ¿öìëû £“þîy„þÐ “þyîû þ™y öíöì„þ öë˜ ›y!Ýþ ¢îû!Šéœ ˜yÐ xöì˜„þ öÇþöìe ö”…y ëyëû ~„þ£z þ™!îûîyîû¦%þ_« ”%£z öîy˜ îy ”%£z ¦þy£zöìëûîû ö„þy˜ç îy!£Ä„þ ¢y”,ŸÄ ˜y íy„þöìœç “þyöì”îû ¦þ!D›y– £y!¢îû xy”œ– ‰þyœ‰þœ˜ îy „þíyîy“Åþyëû ö„þyíyëû öë˜ ~„þ!Ýþ ú„þ“þyöì˜îû ¢%îû îy‹öì“þ íyöì„þÐ ~î‚ ö¢!Ýþ •îûy þ™öìvþü þ™!îûîyîûî!£¦)Åþ“þ x˜Ä „þyîû&îû ‰þöìÇþ ~î‚ xhsÅþ”,!ÜTöì“þÐ !„þŠ%éÇþ’ ˜#îûî öíöì„þ ö”îîÊ“þ ”_ hßþ!½þ“þ £öìëû îœöìœ˜ òò˜y– ç£z ˜yöì› xy!› „þyvþzöì„þ£z !‰þ!˜ ˜y ~î‚ xyþ™!˜ ~£z !˜öìëû xy›yöì„þ xyîû !m“þ#ëû ²ÌÙÀ „þîûöìî˜ ˜yÐóó ~£z îöìœ ö”îîÊ“þ ›Äyöì˜‹yöìîûîû ‡îû öŠéöìvþü ‰þöìœ xyöì¢˜Ð !˜öì‹ ¢“þÄîy”# £öìëû ~£z x!²Ìëû !›íÄy¦þy¡ìöì’îû ›y˜!¢„þ •yEþy!Ýþ ¢y›œyöì“þ ˜y öþ™öìîû !˜!”ÅÜT ¢›öìëûîû xyöì†£z îöì„þëûy Ýþy„þyÝ%þ„%þ ‹›y !”öìëû ö”îîÊ“þ ö¢£z ö£yöìÝþœ öíöì„þ ²Ìßþiy˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð ¢“þÄîÊ“þîyî%îû xíÅ vþzþ™y‹Åöì˜îû x˜Äþ™í=!œ öíöì„þ „þöìëû„þ!Ýþ ›ye ”,ÜTyhsþ !”œy›Ð îû‰þ˜y þ™yöìŠé ~„þöì‡öìëû £öìëû þ™öìvþü ö¢‹˜Ä “þyîû ‹#î˜˜yöìÝþÄîû öŸ¡ì xBþ!Ýþ þ™yàþ„þ„%þöìœîû ¢y›öì˜ vþzþ™ßþiy!þ™“þ „þîû!ŠéÐ ¢“þÄîyî% ~…˜ xî¢îû@ùÌ£’ „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð îy‚œyöì”Ÿ £îyîû xöì˜„þ xyöì†£z !“þ!˜ …%œ˜y öŠéöìvþü þ™!Øþ›îöìD ‰þöìœ xyöì¢˜ ~î‚ ~„þ!Ýþ öŠéyöìÝþy…yöìÝþy îy!vþü „þöìîû ö¢…yöì˜£z î¢îy¢ Öîû& „þöìîû˜Ð „þ›Å‹#îöì˜ þ™’²Ìíyîû !îîû&öìkþ “þ#îÊ ¢›yöìœy‰þ˜y „þöìîûç !˜öì‹£z ²Ì‰%þîû þ™’ !˜öìëû •˜#‡öìîûîû „þ˜Äyîû þ™y!’@ùÌ£’ „þöìîû˜Ð “þyîû ~„þ›ye þ™%e ¢›#îûöì„þ Ù»Öîû‡öìîûîû †!FŠé“þ xíÅ !”öìëûç ›y˜%¡ì „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜Ð öœ…yþ™vþüyëû

öëy†Ä“þy ˜y íy„þyëû ¢›îû vþzþ™y‹Å˜Ÿ#œ þ™%îû&¡ì £öìëû vþzàþöì“þ þ™yîûœ ˜yÐ ¢“þÄîyî% xy˜¨îy‹yîû þ™!e„þyëû þ™yeþ™ye# þ™,Ûþyöì“þ “þyîû ~„þ›ye þ™%e vþzF‰þþ™”ßþi £z!O!˜ëûyîû– „%þœ#˜öì×Ûþ– x!¦þ‹y“þ ¢Á±”yëû ~î‚ é¦þ!î¡ìÄöì“þ ¢ßþf#„þ xyöì›!îû„þyöì“þ †›öì˜FŠ%é ~£z ›öì›Å !îKþyþ™˜ !”öì“þ íyöì„þ˜Ð ¢“þÄîyî%îû öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z ö”îîÊ“þ öîŸ „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû xyöì† ßþñœyîû!Ÿþ™ !˜öìëû xyöì›!îû„þyöì“þ ‰þöìœ ëyëû ~î‚ ö¢…y˜ öíöì„þ Ö•%›ye “þyîû öþ™ï¤Šéîyîû …îöìîûîû ~„þ!Ýþ ¢‚îy” ö²Ìîû’ „þöìîû þ™eyœyþ™ îõþ „þöìîû ö”ëûÐ “þyîûþ™îû ”Ÿ îŠéöìîûîû ›öì•Äç ö¢ xyîû ö”öìŸ xyöì¢!˜Ð ¢“þÄîyî%îû þ™!îû„þÒ˜y !Šéœ “þyîû þ™%e!Ýþöì„þç öŠéyÝþ¦þy£zöìëûîû „þyöìŠé xyöì›!îû„þyöì“þ þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìëû ”yëû›%_« £öìî˜Ð ë…˜ öîŸ „þöìëû„þ!Ýþ þ™ye#þ™Çþ ç£z !îKþyþ™öì˜îû ‹yöìœ •îûy þ™vþüœ “þyöì”îû ¢öìD öëy†yöìëy† „þöìîû ¢“þÄîyî% !˜•Åyîû’ „þîûöìœ˜ ö„þy˜ þ™ye#þ™Çþ!Ýþ ¢öìîÅyF‰þ þ™öì’ îûy!‹ £öìîÐ ¢“þÄîyî%îû ”y!î !Šéœ ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy þ™’ ö¢£z ¢%”)îû 1972 ¢öì˜îû !îîyöì£îû îy‹yöìîûÐ ›öì˜y£îû î¢% ˜y› ö„þy˜ç ~„þ vþzF‰þ ›•Ä!î_ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû „þ˜Äy ¢%œ@Àyîû vþzF‰þ!Ÿ!Çþ“þ !þ™“þy ¢“þÄîyî%öì„þþ þ™öì’ îûy!‹ £öìëû „þ˜Äy”yöì˜îû þ™’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð !ŸÇþöì„þîû þ™%öìeîû ¢Á¿y˜ ›öì˜y£îûîyî%îû ö‰þyöì… ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þyîû ‰þy£zöì“þç xöì˜„þ öî!ŸÐ ¢“þÄîÊ“þ ”_ xy˜öì¨îû ¢öìD öŠéöìœöì„þ “þy ‹y˜yöì˜y ›ye£z öŠéöìœ ”y!î „þöìîû î¢œ– òòîyîy– ~“þ=öìœy Ýþy„þy “%þ!› îÄyöìBþ ö“þy›yîû ~„þy öîûöì…y ˜y– xy›yîû ¢öìD ‹öìëûrÝþ xÄy„þyvþzrÝþ „þöìîûyÐ “þyöì“þ ö“þy›yîû !˜îûyþ™_yç xy¢öìî ~î‚ îëûöì¢îû ¦þyöìîû ë…˜ ö“þy›yîû ~„þœy Ýþy„þy “%þœîyîû ‹˜Ä îÄyöìBþ œy£zöì˜ ”¤yvþüyöì“þ „þÜT £öìî xy!›£z ˜y £ëû “þ…˜ ö“þy›yîû ö¢£z „þy‹!Ýþ „þöìîû ö”öìîyÐ îÄyöìBþîû þ™y¢ î£z îûÇþöì’îû ¢î ”y!ëûc xy›yîû £yöì“þ£z ˜Ähßþ íy„þöìîÐóó ¢%þ™%öìeîû ~„þ„þíyëû ¢“þÄîyî% îûy!‹ £öìëû ö†öìœ˜Ð vþz!˜ ¦þyîöìœ˜ þ™vþüyÖ˜yëû …yöìÝþy £öìœç öŠéöìœÝþyîû ö“þy öîŸ îÄî£y!îû„þ î%!kþ xyöìŠéÚ ¢“þÄîyî%îû xíÅ “þ£!îœ ö¢£z ¢›ëû öíöì„þ öëïí ›y!œ„þy˜y¦%þ_« £öìëû ö†œÐ ëíy¢›öìëû !îöìëûîû !”˜ vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £œÐ þ™)îÅ²Ì!“þ×&!“þ x˜%ëyëû# „þ˜Äyîû îyîy ›öì˜y£îû î¢% ¢“þÄîyî%îû £yöì“þ ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy þ™’ “%þöìœ !”öìœ˜Ð ¢›#öìîûîû „þíy›öì“þy ö¢£z Ýþy„þy !þ™“þyþ™%öìeîû ˜yöì› îÄyöìBþ ‹›y þ™vþüœÐ îý ßþº’Å xœBþyöìîû ¢%¢!I“þy !îöìëûîû œyœ öî˜yîû¢# Ÿy!vþü þ™!îû!£“þy ‰þ¨˜‰þ!‰Åþ“þy ¢%œ@Ày þ™%Ü™›yœÄ †œyëû þ™öìîû î•)öìîöìŸ !”„þ xyöìœy!„þ“þ „þöìîû

îöì¢ xyöìŠéÐ x!¦þ‹y“þ öœy„þ¢›y†öì›– xyöìœyîû öîûyŸ˜y£z– ¢y˜y£zöìëûîû ¢%öìîû ç !îöìëûîy!vþüîû ¢%…yöì”Äîû ¢%†öìõþ ‰þy!îû!”„þ xyöì›y!”“þÐ ›öì˜y£îûîyî% £y!¢›%öì… x!“þ!í xyþ™Äyëûöì˜ îÄhßþ– !îîyöì£îû ›Mþéöìî”# ¢%†!õþ þ™%Ü™îy£yöìîû ¢%¢!I“þ ~î‚ xyöìœy„þ¢Iyëû vþzqy!¢“þÐ “þê¢öìD š%þöìœîû ö„þëûy!îû „þîûy ~„þ!Ýþ ¢%!îŸyœ ÝþyÝþy ¢%öì›y †y!vþü îy£zöìîû ”[þyëû›y˜ îîû xy˜îyîû ‹˜ÄÐ ”öìœ ”öìœ !˜›!sþf“þöì”îû xy†›öì˜ ç ¢%²Ì‰%þîû ¢›yöìîûyöì£ !îîy£îy¢îû þ™!îûþ™)’Å ¢%îû!¦þ“þÐ „þöìëû„þ‹˜ þ™%îû&¡ì îîû xy˜îyîû ‹˜Ä †y!vþü !˜öìëû îöìîûîû îy!vþüöì“þ îûç˜y !”öìœyÐ ö¢…yöì˜ vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £öìëû ö”…y ëyëû öë ¦þyî# ‹y›y“þy ö“þy îy!vþüöì“þ ö˜£zÐ îîûþ™öìÇþîû xyd#ëûîûyç ö“þy !îßþ¿öìëû £“þîy„þÐ ¢›#îû ö“þy ˜„þŸy„þyÝþy •%!“þ þ™yOy!î þ™öìîû „þþ™yöìœ ‰þ¨˜ ö›öì… š%þöìœîû ›yœy †œyëû þ™öìîû ~“þÇþ’ ”¤y!vþüöìëû!ŠéœÐ „þ˜Äyþ™Çþ ”yî# ö“þyöìœ “þy£öìœ ö¢ ö„þyíyëûÚ ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þ ö…¤y‹ !˜öìëûç îy!vþüîû x¨öìîû îy!£öìîû ¢›#öìîûîû ö„þy˜ç þ™y_y ö˜£zÐ ~!”öì„þ !îöìëû îy!vþüîû öœyöì„þîûy îîûy˜%†›öì˜îû xöìþ™Çþyëû ”#‡Å ²Ì“þ#Çþyîû“þ öíöì„þ “%þ›%œ ÷£ ÷‰þ îy!•öìëû !”œÐ x˜Ä „þöìëû„þ‹˜öì„þç îöìîûîû îyvþü#öì“þ þ™yàþyöì˜y £œ– “þyîûyç xyîû öšþöìîû ˜yÐ îîûy˜%†›öì˜îû ¢›ëû vþz_#’Å £öìëû !îîyöì£îû ¢›ëû x!“þe«yhsþ £îyîû þ™îû ›öì˜y£îûîyî%îû xy”öìîûîû „þ˜Äy ¢%œ@Ày œ@À¼ÜTy £œÐ !˜›!sþf“þ Ö¦þyíÅ#îû ”œ vþzþ™£yöìîûîû vþy!œ !˜öìëû ˜îî•)öì„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þöìîû ÷˜Ÿöì¦þy‹ ö¢öìîû !˜›sþf’îûÇþy „þöìîû ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ˜Ð Ÿ)˜Ä †y!vþüöì“þ „þ˜Äyþ™Çþ öšþîû“þ xy¢œÐ ¢“þÄîyî%ç öŠéöìœîû !˜îû&öìjöìŸ £“þ‰þ!„þ“þÐ þ™%!œöìŸ …îîû ö”çëûy £œ !„þlsþ ~“þ xÒ ¢›öìëûîû ›öì•Ä íy˜y öíöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y £!”Ÿ !›œöìœy ˜yÐ !îîyöì£îû !”˜ þ™[þ £îyîû !”˜ ¢yöì“þ„þ þ™îû ¢%œ@Àyöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y ~„þ‹˜ öÝþ!œöìšþy˜ „þöìîûÐ xöì‰þ˜y þ™%îû&¡ì„þZþ ¢%œ@Àyöì„þ ‹y˜yëû öë “þyîû ˜y› ¢›#îû ”_ ~î‚ !“þ!˜£z !Šéöìœ˜ ö¢!”˜„þyîû !îîy£îy¢öìîûîû !˜!”ÅÜT îîûÐ òòxyþ™˜yöì„þ xy!› ö„þ˜ !îöìëû „þ!îû!˜ ö¢Ýþy xyþ™˜yöì„þ£z ‹y˜yöì“þ ‰þy£zÐ xyþ™!˜ !„þ ~„þ!Ýþ !˜!”ÅÜT ‹yëû†yöì“þ xy›yîû ¢öìD ö”…y „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöìî˜Ú xy!› þ™œy“þ„þÐ xy›yîû îy!vþüîû öœy„þ‹˜ ‹yöì˜˜y öë xy!› ö„þyíyëû xy!ŠéÐóó ¢%œ@Ày îûy!‹ £œÐ ëíy¢›öìëû ëíyßþiyöì˜ ”%£z þ™yeþ™ye#îû ö”…y £œÐ ~î‚ ö¢£zÇþöì’£z £œ ¢›#öìîûîû ¢öìD ¢%œ@Àyîû !þ™!Šéöìëû þ™öìvþü íy„þy Ö¦þ”,!ÜT ¢„þœ öœy„þ‰þÇ%þîû

xyvþüyöìœÐ ¢›#îû îöìœ ‰þœœ– òòxyþ™!˜ ~„þ‹˜ ¢m‚Ÿ‹y“þ !î”%¡ì# ›!£œyÐ xy!› !„þlsþ xyþ™˜yîû ›öì“þy vþzF‰þ!Ÿ!Çþ“þy ˜£z— xy!› ~„þ‹˜ x!“þ¢y•yîû’ vþzF‰þ›y•Ä!›„þ þ™yŸ „þîûy “,þ“þ#ëû ö×’#îû Šéye !„þlsþ xy›yîû îyîyîû „þíyîû ‰þyöìœ xy!› ~„þ‹˜ vþzF‰þþ™”ßþi £z!O!˜ëûyîûÐ îyîyöì„þ Ÿ“þ x˜%öìîûy• „þîûy ¢öì_´ç xy!› îyîyîû ›%… îõþ „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îû!˜Ð ~£zîû„þ› !›íÄyþ™!îû‰þöìëû !›íÄy×ëû# îyîyîû þ™%e ö¢öì‹ xy!› ~£z !îîyöì£ ˜yîûy‹ !Šéœy›Ð !„þlsþ îyîy xy›yöì„þ ý›!„þ ö”˜ öë ~£z !îöìëû ˜y „þîûöìœ xy›yîû þîyöìþ™îû îy!vþüîû ¦þy“þ îõþ £öìëû ëyöìîÐ “þ…˜ ›y˜!¢„þ ¦þ#!“þ ç vþzöì_‹˜yîû ‰þyöìþ™ xy!› ~£z !îöìëûöì“þ îûy!‹ ££zÐóó ¢%œ@Ày ö“þy îy„þhßþ¸þ ç xöì˜„þÇþ’ !˜Øþœ– !˜Ø%þþ™Ð ¢›#îû ö¢£z „þ!àþ˜ ˜#îûî“þy ¦þD „þöìîû xyîyîû îœöì“þ Öîû& „þîûœ– òòë…˜ !îöìëûîû x!hsþ› ¢›ëû vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £ëû “þ…˜ xy›yîû !îöìî„þ”‚éŸöì˜îû ‹µyœy xy›yöì„þ ”?þ „þöìîû ~£z !îöìëûöì“þ £z!“þ Ýþy˜öì“þÐ xyþ™˜yîû ›“þ ¢%Ÿ#œy– !Ÿ!Çþ“þ ö›öìëûöì„þ xy!› ö„þyöì˜y›öì“þ£z àþ„þyöì“þ þ™yîûî ˜yÐ xyþ™˜yîû x“þ#î ¦þo îyîyéôé›y ç þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢Á™öì„Åþç ç£z ~„þ£z „þíy …yöìÝþÐ xy!› ›öì˜ „þ!îû öë ²Ì“þyîû’y !”öìëû öë !îîy!£“þ ‹#îöì˜îû Öîû& £ëû öŸ¡ìÝþy “þyîû ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ç „þœÄy’›ëû £ëû ˜yÐóó ¢%œ@Ày ŠéœŠéœöì˜öìe ¢›#öìîûîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœœ– òòxyþ™˜yîû ¢öìD !îöìëû £öìœ xy!› £ëûöì“þy ‰þ!îûeîy˜ ~„þ‹˜ ßþºy›# öþ™“þy›Ðóó ¢›#îû ~„þ!Ýþ vþz¡Œ ”#‡ÅÙ»y¢ öšþöìœ ¢%œ@Àyîû Çþ›y¢%¨îû ö‰þyöì…îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îöìœ î¢œ òò!„þlsþ Ÿ“Åþî¨# öë !îîy£ ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy þ™’ !˜öìëû ”%!Ýþ £y“þ !›œyîyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû xy!› ö¢£z š¤þyöì” þ™y !”£z ˜yÐóó ~£z îöìœ ö¢ ¢%œ@Àyîû £yöì“þ ~„þ!Ýþ îöìvþüy …yöì›îû þ™Äyöì„þÝþ •!îûöìëû ö”ëûÐ ¢%œ@Ày ²ÌÙÀ ö“þyöìœ– òò~Ýþy !„þ !”öìœ˜Ú „þ# xyöìŠé ~öì“þÚóó ¢›#îû !î˜ÁË ¢%öìîû îöìœ vþzàþöìœyóó ~îû ›öì•Ä ”%£z œÇþ Ýþy„þy xyöìŠé— xy›yîû îyîyîû þ™’ xy”yöìëûîû ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy ç xî!ŸÜT ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy ~£z !îîyöì£îû xyþ™˜yöì”îû x˜Äy˜Ä …îû‰þîyîöì”îû ö”˜yöìŸy•Ð !„þlsþ ~öì“þ ö„þy˜ç xy”yëû„þyîû#îû ßþºyÇþîû îû£zöìî ˜y Ö•% xy›yîû ¢“þÄ„þíyîû ›)œÄ íy„þöìîÐ xyþ™!˜ ~£z Ýþy„þy ›%_«£öìhßþ ç ›%_«›öì˜ @ùÌ£’ „þöìîû xy›yöì„þ ”yëû›%_« „þîû&˜Ðóó ~£z x“þÄyØþëÅ– x¦)þ“þþ™)îÅ ¢yÇþyöì“þîû ‹˜Ä œ@À¼ÜTy ¢%œ@Ày ²Ìlßþ“þ !Šéœ ˜y !„þlsþ ~„þ‹˜ vþzF‰þ!Ÿ!Çþ“þy ›!£œyîû ¢y›y!‹„þ ›ëÅy”yîû …y!“þöìîû ~£z „þ!àþ˜ x˜%öìîûy•!Ýþöì„þ “þyîû ö›öì˜ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!˜öì“þ £œÐ ¢›#öìîûîû öŸöì¡ìîû vþz!_« !Šéœ– òòxy!› ‰þöìœ ëy!FŠé ”)öìîû– îyîy ›yöìëûîû xy×ëû öŠéöìvþü îý”)öìîûÐ xy›yöì„þ ¦þy“þ …yçëûyöì˜yîû ”yëû xyîû îyîyîû îû£zœ ˜yÐ xy›yîû ö…¤y‹ „þîûîyîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìî˜ ˜yÐ xyþ™˜yîû ¢îÅD#’ ›éDœ„þy›˜y „þîûî ”)îû öíöì„þÐóó ë“þ”)îû ”,!ÜT ëyëû ¢%œ@Ày xþ™œ„þöì˜öìe ö‰þöìëû îû£zœÐ xy˜¨îy‹yöìîûîû þ™yeþ™ye#îû ö¢£z öŸ¡ì ¢yÇþyêÐ ~!”öì„þ ¢%œ@Àyîû îyîy ›öì˜y£îû î¢% ¢“þÄîyî%öì„þ ~„þ!Ýþ xy£z!˜ ö˜y!ÝþŸ þ™yàþyöìœ˜ ~£z ›öì›Å öë !îîyöì£îû ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þy þ™’ öšþîû“þ ˜y !”öìœ !“þ!˜ ²Ì“þyîû„þ !£¢yöìî ¢“þÄîyî%öì„þ ¦þyîû“þ#ëû ”[þ•yîûyëû x!¦þë%_« „þîûöìî˜ ~î‚ ¦þyîû“þîûÇþy xy£zöì˜ ö@ùÌ®yîû „þîûöìî˜Ð ~„þ þ™œy“þ„þ– ”y!ëûcŸ)˜Ä öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD „þ# „þöìîû !“þ!˜ ~„þ‹˜ !ŸÇþöì„þîû þ™!îû‰þëû !˜öìëû ›öì˜y£îûîyî%îû ¢îûœ– !˜öì¦Åþ‹yœ ~„þ›ye „þ˜Äyîû !îîy£ !àþ„þ „þöìîû˜Ú “þyç !„þ ˜y xyîyîû þ™’²Ìíyîû ›y•Äöì›Ú öîyGþy£z ëyëû öë “þyîû =’•îû öŠéöìœ ßþº!˜îÅy!‰þ“þ x˜Ä ö„þyöì˜y ö›öìëûöì„þ !îîy£ „þîûîyîû ‹˜Ä£z !îöìëûîû !”˜£z ‰þÁ™Ýþ !”öìëûöìŠéÐ ~ !îîyöì£ “þyîû ö„þyöì˜y ›“þ£z !Šéœ ˜yÐ öë›˜ ¦þ[þ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îyîy– ö“þ›!˜£z “þyîû •!vþüîy‹ öŠéöìœÐ ~öì”îû ‹yöìœ ‹!vþüöìëû xy›yîû ¢y›y!‹„þ ›y˜›ëÅy”y£y!˜ £öìœy– ~„þ›ye „þ˜Äy œ@À¼ÜTy £œ ~î‚ ö¢£z ¢öìD xy›îûyç ›y˜!¢„þ ÇþëûÇþ!“þîû !Ÿ„þyîû £œy›Ð ç£z xy£z!˜ ö˜y!ÝþŸ ¢“þÄîyî%îû îûyöì“þîû ‡%› ö„þöìvþü !˜öìœyÐ þ™îû!”˜ ë…˜ !“þ!˜ ~„þœÇþ Ýþy„þy “%þœîyîû ‹˜Ä îÄyöìBþ ëyöìî˜ ö¢£z ¢›öìëû “þyîû ›öì˜ £œ öë “þyîû ~„þ›ye þ™%e ¢›#îû “þyöì„þ xyÙ»y¢ !”öìëû!Šéœ öë “þyîû î%öìvþüy îyîyîû Ÿyîû#!îû„þ ”%îÅœ“þyîû ‹˜Ä ö¢ !˜öì‹£z îÄyöìBþîû ¢î „þy‹„þöì›Åîû ¦þyîû @ùÌ£’ „þîûöìîÐ ö¢£z‹˜Ä£z ö“þy ö¢£z ‹öìëûrÝþ xÄy„þyvþzrÝþ ö…yœy £œÐ ¢“þÄîyî% ë…˜ ~„þ œÇþ Ýþy„þyîû ö‰þ„þ ¢!£ „þöìîû îÄyöìBþ ‹›y !”öìœ˜ “þ…˜ ö¢!Ýþ x˜%öì›y!”“þ £œ ˜y „þyîû’ “þyîû !“þ˜!”˜ xyöì†£z ö¢ xÄy„þyvþzrÝþ öíöì„þ ”%£z œÇþ Ýþy„þy xþ™¢y!îû“þ £öìëû ö†öìŠé— x“þ~î ¢“þÄîyî%îû …yöì“þ ‹›y Ýþy„þy Ÿ)˜ÄÐ ¢“þÄîyî% ö“þy !îßþ¿öìëû £“þîy„þÐ ›Äyöì˜‹yîû îœöìœ˜– òò“þy xyþ™!˜ ~öì¢ ¦þyöìœy£z „þöìîûöìŠé˜– xyþ™˜yîû þ™y¢î£zÝþy xyþ™öìvþÝþ „þ!îûöìëû !˜öìëû ëy˜— !„þlsþ ~£z îÄyöìBþ ö“þy xyþ™˜yîû ¢y›y˜Ä !„þŠ%é Ýþy„þy †!FŠé“þ

îûy…öì“þ £öìî ˜y £öìœ xyþ™˜yîû xÄy„þyvþzrÝþ!Ýþ îõþ £öìëû ëyöìîÐóó ¢“þÄîyî% “þ…˜ ö‰þyöì… ¢îûöì¡ìš%þœ ö”…!Šéöìœ˜— vþz!˜ !‹Kþy¢y „þöìîû˜– òòxy›yîû ö“þy öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD ‹öìëûrÝþ xÄy„þyvþzrÝþÐ ö„þ ö¢…y˜ öíöì„þ ~“þ=öìœy Ýþy„þy “%þöìœ !˜öìœyÚóó “þ…˜ îÄyBþ ›Äyöì˜‹yîû “þyöì„þ ”%£zœÇþ Ýþy„þyîû ˜y›¢!£ „þîûy ~„þ!Ýþ ö‰þ„þ ö”…yöìœ˜– “þyöì“þ ¢›#îû ”öì_îû ßþºyÇþîû xyöìŠéÐ ¢“þÄîyî% „þþ™”Å„þŸ)˜Ä £öìëû þ™vþüöìœ˜Ð þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ þ™!îû!ßþi!“þîû ‰þyþ™ ¢£Ä „þîûöì“þ ˜y öþ™öìîû ¢“þÄîyî%îû ßþf# ›yîûy ëy˜Ð ~£z ‡Ýþ˜yîû þ™îû ¢“þÄîyî% ~„þ îŠéîû öî¥öì‰þ !Šéöìœ˜Ð “þyîû öŸöì¡ìîû !”öì˜îû ‹#îjŸyëû !“þ!˜ ö”î%öì„þ Çþ›y!¦þÇþy ç ¢y›y˜Ä !„þŠ%é xíÅ!¦þÇþy „þöìîû !‰þ!àþ öœöì…˜ xyöì›!îû„þyîû ö¢£z ”Ÿ îŠéîû xyöì†„þyîû öŠéyÝþ ¦þy£zöìëûîû þ™%öìîûyöì˜y !àþ„þy˜yöì“þÐ !‰þ!àþ öšþîû“þ xy¢öìœy „þyîû’ ç£z !àþ„þy˜yöì“þ ö”îîÊ“þ ˜yöì› ö„þvþz£z íyöì„þ ˜yÐ þ™%e öŸyöì„þîû ‹µyœyëû ç þ™%e²Ìy!®îû xyŸyëû î,íy xöì§º¡ìöì’ xy˜¨îy‹yîû þ™!e„þyîû òò!˜îû&öìjöìŸîû ²Ì!“þóó e«›y†“þ öë !îKþyþ™˜ Šéyvþüöì“þ íyöì„þ˜ “þyîû vþz_öìîû ¦þyDy îy!vþüîû ¢“þÄîÊ“þ ”_éôé˜y›y!Bþ“þ ‹#’Å vþy„þîyöì: ~„þ!Ýþ vþz_îûç ö›öìœ!˜Ð

x˜%îûy† xþ™’Åy †yD%œ#– þ™!Øþ›îD œîûy› ›[þœ xy‹ xöì˜„þ xyŸy !˜öìëû öîûœ†y!vþüöì“þ ö‰þöìþ™ î¢œÐ ¢öìD öŠéöìœ ›y…˜ ›[þœ xyîû þ™¤y‰þÝþy ö‘þyœÐ †hsþîÄ „þœ„þy“þyÐ îœîûy› ~îyîû þ™%öì‹yëû ”)îû”ŸÅöì˜îû ~„þÝþy x˜%Ûþyöì˜ ö‘þyœ îy‹yîyîû xy›sþf’ öþ™öìëûöìŠéÐ ßþf# ¢%…›!’ ëyîûþ™îû˜y£z xyây!”“þ ~ …îöìîûÐ ¢„þyœ ¢„þyœ ‰þyîû!Ýþ þ™yhsþy xyîû xyœ%›y…y öîŸ „þöìîû öþ™¤ëûy‹ œBþy !”öìëû ö›öì… ö…öì“þ !”öìëûöìŠé ßþºy›#öì„þÐ †þ™y“þ †þ™y“þ „þöìîû ö¢£z ¦þy“þ ö…öìëû îœîûy› öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD ëyey „þöìîûöìŠé „þœöì„þ“þyîû vþzöìjöìŸÄ ¢%”)îû þ™%îû&!œëûy öíöì„þÐ ¢öìD ‰þy!Uþ ›%!vþü !‰¥þvþüy öî¤öì• !”öìëûöìŠé ¢%…›!’Ð îœy ö“þy ëyëû ˜y– ~“þÝþy þ™í– ¢_îû î¡ìÅ#ëû î,kþ ö¢yëûy›#Ýþy xyîyîû !…öì” ¢£Ä „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ ˜yÐ îœy îyýœÄ– ßþºy›# ßþf#öì“þ ~›˜ ¦þyî ö”…y ëyëû ˜y ~ xMþéöìœÐ !îöìëûîû xyöì† xyöì† ö›öìëûîûy ¢%…›!’öì„þ öþ™§¬y› „þîûöì“þ xyöì¢Ð ë!” ö¢ ö¢y£y†#îû öŠéyëû¤yöì“þ “þyöì”îû ö¢yëûy›#¦þy†Ä ¦þyöìœy £ëûÐ xyîû !îöìëû …yçëûyöì“þ ×# îîû’vþyœy ¢y‹yöì˜y ö¢ Šéyvþüy xyîû ö„þ£z îy „þöìîûÐ ö¢ ëy ö£y„þ– ßþºy›# ö¢y£y!†˜# ¢%…›!’ “þyîû ßþºy›#îû ëyey þ™öìíîû vþzöìjöìŸÄ ”%£z £y“þ ö‹yvþü „þöìîû îyîû‚îyîû ›yíyëû öàþ„þyëû– ›y “%þ!› çîû ›y˜ öîûöì…y ›y– ç öë˜ ¦þyöìœy îy‹yöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ „,þ¡Œî’Åy ¡ìyöìÝþy•Åy ¢%¨îû#îû „þþ™yœ öîöìëû !¢¥”%îû †!vþüöìëû þ™öìvþü ‡yöì›– öŠéyR î!vþü ˜y!¢„þy!Ýþ öîûöìˆ çöìàþ x›!˜Ð îœîûy›– ö¢£z ›%……y!˜ ›öì˜ „þöìîû †y!vþüöì“þ ö‰þöìþ™ îöì¢Ð îœîûy› „þÇþöì˜y ~îû xyöì† „þœöì„þ“þy xyöì¢ !˜Ð „þœöì„þ“þyæ ö¢ !„þ ~„þ ¦þëûBþîû îÄyþ™yîû ˜y ö”…öìœ ö„þyöì˜y ›öì“þ£z !îÙ»y¢ öë“þ ˜y ö¢Ð “þy£z ‰þÇ%þ ”%!Ýþ „þþ™yöìœ “%þöìœ ö”…öì“þ íyöì„þ ¢î!„þŠ%éÐ ›y…˜œyœ ~…yöì˜£z „þy‹ „þöìîû– “þy£z ö¢ öîŸ ¢²Ì!“þ¦þ– ¢yîÄhßþÐ îyîyöì„þ £y“þ •öìîû öÝþöì˜ !˜öìëû öëöì“þ íyöì„þ †hsþöìîÄÐ ÝþÄy!: „þöìîû ë…˜ †hsþöìîÄ öþ™ï¤Šéëû– “þ…˜ öîŸ öîœy £öìëûöìŠéÐ

²Ìí›!”öì˜£z „þ“Åþyîûy “þyîû îy”˜ Ööì˜ …%î …%!ŸÐ îœîûyöì›îû ö‘þyœ îy”˜ öë ~£z x˜%Ûþyöì˜ ~„þ!Ýþ îöìvþüy ›yey ~öì˜ ö”öìî “þyöì“þ ¢öì¨£ „þ#Ð !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ~£z @ùÌy›†O öíöì„þ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû öœy„þ¢D#“þ !ŸÒöì„þ “%þöìœ •îûöì“þ þ™yîûöìœ ö„þÍÔy šþöì“þÐ xy‹„þyœ ”ŸÅ„þ ~¢î ˜y!„þ öî!Ÿ …yëûÐ !Ýþ xyîû !þ™îû „þíy ›yíyëû öîûöì…£z ~£z xyöìëûy‹˜Ð ö¢ ëy„þ ö†– xy›îûy ›)œ †öìÒ xy!¢Ð x˜%Ûþyöì˜îû !”˜ ö“þy ~öì¢ þ™vþüœÐ xy‹ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ îœîûyöì›îû !„þ ‹y!˜ ö„þ˜– ›˜Ýþy ¦þyîû# …yîûyþ™Ð öíöì„þ öíöì„þ£z ¢%…›!’îû „þíy ›öì˜ xy¢öìŠéÐ ~“þ!”˜ “þyöì„þ öŠéöìvþü íy„þy £ëû!˜ „þ…öì˜yÐ öŠéöìœ îyîûîyîû îœöìŠé– îyîy •#îû !ßþiîû íyöì„þy– !àþ„þ þ™yîûöìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû †yöì˜îû ¢yöìí ¢Döì“þîû þ™îû– ë…˜ ~„þy„þ# þ™¤y‰þ þ™¤y‰þÝþy ö‘þyœ îy‹yöì˜yîû „þíy ç¤îûy îœöìœ˜– îœîûy› ¢%…›!’öì„þ ßþ¿îû’ „þöìîû ö˜öì› þ™vþüöìœ˜ x„%þßþiöìœÐ ›öìMþéîû ›yGþ…yöì˜Ð ‘þyöì„þ „þy!àþ þ™vþüœ xyîû ö„¤þöìþ™ vþzàþœ ö×y“þyöì”îû ›˜Ð !o›# !o›# o&› o›% ... xyØþëÅ– ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ ö‘þyöìœîû vþzþ™îû ¢%…›!’îû ›%… ö¦þöì¢ vþzöìàþöìŠéÐ ö”öì… xîy„þ îœîûy›Ð ç£z ö“þy ¢%…›!’ £y¢öìŠé– ö”öì…y ö”öì…y ›y•î#œ“þyîû ‰þyîûyöì“þ ö„þ›˜ š%þœ ~öì¢öìŠé ö”öì…yÐ o&› o&› ö“þöìvþü ö„þöìÝþ ö“þöìvþü ö„þöìÝþ o&› o&›... xyîyîû „þ…öì˜y– çöì†y Ö˜Šé xy›yöì”îû •îœ# ~Ç%þ!˜ ~„þÝþy ö›öìëû !îöìëûyöìœy ö†yÐ •y •y •%› •%› Gþy =vþü =vþü Gþy =vþü =vþü Gþy =vþü Gþy... îœîûy› öë˜ ~„þ xq$“þ vþzÍÔyöì¢ îy‹yöì“þ íyöì„þÐ xyîû ”ŸÅ„þîûy {Ù»îû ”ŸÅ˜ „þîûöì“þ íyöì„þ “þyîû îy‹˜yëûÐ ~ç ¢½þîÐ !o›# !o›# •y à%þ˜˜y „þ“þ „þ“þ “þy •y...îöìœ vþzöìàþöìŠé ö‘þyœ —

!†!§¬îû ›%…Ýþy xy‹ öîŸ ¦þyîû– Gþ†vþüy „þîûœ îöìœ– ~£z öë– ~…öì˜y ‘þœyöì˜ þ™˜y ö†œ ˜y î%!GþÐ î!œ– ç£z ¢îûßþº“þ# ”y¢#îû ¢yöìí ~öì“þy ¦þyî „þ#öì¢îû †y xy›yîû îûöì¢îû àþy„%þîû...¢îÅ˜yŸ „þöìîûöìŠé– !†!§¬îû †œy!Ýþ “%þöìD– ~…˜ îœîûy› œ%öì„þy˜ ö„þyíyÐ ö•öìÝþ ö•öìÝþ ö“þöìÝþ ö“þöìÝþ / ö„þ ‘þyöì„þöìÝþ ‘þyöì„þöìÝþ ö“þöìÝþ / •yöì† í%˜˜y !‡˜y / •yöì† ˜yöì† í%˜y „þ“þy / ö•_y !‡§¬ ö•_y !‡§¬y / •y í%˜˜y „þ“þ „þ“þ “þy •yÐ xy£y xy£y îy£îy îy£îy „þöìîû çöìàþ ”ŸÅ„þÐ íy›y ö˜£zÐ ~ !„þ ›•%îû îûöì¢ v%þöìî xyöìŠé˜ îœîûy› àþy„%þîûÐ ~îû þ™îû ö¢£z ~…yöì˜ ‰þöìœ xy¢yîû ”,ŸÄ– ~„þ ö‰þyöì… xy˜¨y×&– xyîû ~„þ ö‰þyöì… !î”yöìëûîû– !îîûöì£îû „þÜTÐ ö¢£z „þíy ›yíyëû !˜öìëû öŸ¡ì îyöìîûîû ›öì“þy ~„þ“þyöìœîû öàþ„þyëû ö‘þyöìœ „þy!àþ !”öìœ˜ îœîûy›Ð !•˜ !•˜ •yöì† !“þ!Ýþ / „þ“þ “%þ˜y „þ“þ •yöì† / !“þ˜ „þ“þ !•˜y !•˜y •y / ÐÐ ...öŸöì¡ì ö“þ£y£z ö›öìîû öŸ¡ì £œ îy”˜Ð ¢yD „þîûöìœ˜ “þyœ îy”Ä– î,kþ îœîûy› ›[þœÐ ö‰þy… ”%!Ýþ Ýþœ›œ „þîûöìŠé xy‹ xy˜öì¨Ð xyîû ”ŸÅ„þîûy „þyöì˜ Ö˜öì“þ öþ™œ ”%öì>y þ™%öì‹yîû ‘þyöì„þîû öîyœ– ²Ì“þÄÇþ „þîûœ ”%†Åy– !Ÿîy– Çþ›y”ye#– „þy“þÄyëû˜# ö”î#îû ßþºîû*þ™Ð ~„þ!”öì„þ ¢‚£yîû îû*þ™– x˜Ä!”öì„þ îîûy¦þëû”y!ëû˜#– „þœÄy’›ëû# îû*þ™!ÝþÐ ç¤îûy xöì˜„þ ¢yÁ¿y!˜„þ !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð “þyîû ›öì•Ä ¢îöì‰þöìëû ö¢îûy ¢Á¿yöì˜îû œyœ vþz_îû#ëû!Ýþ ¢%…›!’îû †yöìëû ‹!vþüöìëû !”öìœy îœîûy› îy!vþü !šþöìîû£zÐ œyœ x˜%îûyöì† îû‚Ð ¢%…›!’îû †yöìœîû œy!œ…y!˜ ‹#îöì˜ öîy• £ëû œÇþîyîû ö”…yîû þ™öìîûç– ~„þ£z îû„þ› ¦þyöìî “þy!îûöìëû “þy!îûöìëû ö”…öì“þ œy†öìœ˜ îœîûy›Ð xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

”yÁ™“þÄ ›•%!›“þy ¦þRy‰þyëÅ– þ™!Øþ›îD

ö†y– ‹îyî !”öìœ ˜y öë !„þŠ%éÚó îûy§¬y‡îû öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû x¤y‰þöìœ £y“þ ›%Šéöì“þ ›%Šéöì“þ !„þŠ%éÝþy x÷ì•ëÅ ßþºöìîû îöìœ çöìàþ˜ ¢%˜ëû˜y ö”î#Ð îöìëû¢ îy£y§¬– „þþ™yöìœ îvþü¢vþü !¢¥”%öìîûîû !Ýþþ™– „þ›œy îûöìˆîû Ÿy!vþüÝþy îyˆy!œöì”îû !‰þîûy‰þ!îû“þ xyÝþöìþ™ïöìîû •¤yöì‰þ þ™îûyÐ xyîyîû îöìœ vþzàþöìœ˜– òî!œ „þíy=öìœy „þyöì˜ ö†œ– ˜y!„þ …îöìîû =öìœ ö…öìëû öšþöìœŠéÚ xyîû þ™y!îû˜y îyîyÐó ë¤yîû vþzöìjöìŸÄ „þíy=öìœy îœy– !“þ!˜ xîŸÄ öîûy‹„þyîû ›öì“þy ¢„þyöìœ þ™yçëûy …îöìîûîû „þy†‹!Ýþ £yöì“þ !˜öìëû ö”Ÿéôé!îöì”öìŸîû …îöìîûîû ¢õþyöì˜ !˜›@ÀÐ ›£#öì“þy¡ì ›‹%›”yîû– ¢”Ä xî¢îû²Ìy® ¢îû„þy!îû ‰þy„%þöìîûÐ !›“þ¦þy¡ì# îöìœ ¢„þöìœ£z !‰þîû„þyœ ¢›#£ „þöìîûöìŠéÐ îÄ!“þe«› ~£z ¢%˜ëû˜yÐ !“þ!˜ ~„þ¢›ëû ßþ%ñöìœ þ™vþüyöì“þ˜ ~î‚ ˜y˜y˜ îëû¢# öŠéöìœöì›öìëûöì”îû þ™vþüyöì˜yîû ›öì•Ä x¢#› xy˜¨ …%¤öì‹ öþ™öì“þ˜Ð x˜†Åœ ›%… ‰þy!œöìëû öëöì“þ˜ ¢yîûy!”˜Ð “þyöì“þ xîŸÄ

ò!„þ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ç¤îû xyþ™!_ ö˜£zÐ ¦þ†îy˜ „þíyîû ¦þy[þyîû vþz‹yvþü „þöìîû ¢%˜ëû˜yöì„þ †öìvþüöìŠé˜Ð !„þlsþ “¤þyîû ‹%!vþü”yîû!Ýþ ~öì„þîyöìîû£z vþzöìÎÝþy þ™öìíîû þ™!í„þÐ ¢%˜ëû˜yîû ö‰þyjÝþy ²ÌöìÙÀîû vþz_îû ›£#öì“þy¡ì ‡yvþü ö˜öìvþü£z ö”˜ xyîû îy!„þ ~„þÝþy ¢yöìîû˜ ~„þ!Ýþ ›ye òý¤ó îy òvþz¤ýó Ÿöì·Ð ßþº¦þyî“þ£z !†!§¬ öÇþöìþ™ œyœ £öìëû †‹†‹ „þöìîû˜Ð ¢%˜ëû˜yîû ö”y¡ì ö˜£z– ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ ë!” …îöìîûîû „þy†‹ !„þÁºy ö…œyîû ‰þÄyöì˜œ ö…yœy íyöì„þ– “þy£öìœ öþ™yëûy îyöìîûyÐ “þ…!˜ !“þ!˜ ö„þy˜ç î!£‹Å†öì“þ !îîûy‹ „þöìîû˜Ð £y‹yîû vþy„þöìœç ¢yvþüy þ™yçëûy ”%ßþñîûÐ !Ýþ!¦þîû þ™”Åyëû !î!¦þ§¬ xÄy„þŸ˜ ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ „þ…˜ç !›!Ýþ !›!Ýþ £yöì¢˜ îy £yöì“þîû ›%öìàþy þ™y„þy˜ xyîyîû „þ…˜ç þ™y ˜y‰þyöì“þ íyöì„þ˜Ð ö›yÝþ›yÝþ Ÿîû#îûÝþy ~…yöì˜ £öìœç ›˜ xyîû ›!hßþÜñ íyöì„þ ú ö…œyîû ›yöìàþ£zÐ ~£z öë›˜ xy‹ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ ¢%˜ëû˜y !‹öìKþ¢ „þöìîû ‰þöìœöìŠé˜ öîy˜ xyîû ¦þ@À#þ™!“þöì„þ

¢öìõþÄöìîœy övþöì„þ ~öì„þîyöìîû îûyöì“þîû …yîyîû ö…öìëû ëyîyîû ‹öì˜Ä îœöìî˜ !„þ ˜yÐ ö¢„þíy „þyöì˜ ëyöìFŠé !„þÚ vþz¤ý ö›yöìÝþ£z ëyöìFŠé ˜yÐ ›£#öì“þy¡ì •Äy˜éôé†½þ#îû ›%öì… …îîû …%¤öì‹ ‰þöìœöìŠé˜Ð xy¢öìœ ¢î þ™öìvþü öšþöìœöìŠé˜ £z!“þ›öì•Ä– ~îyîû !îKþyþ™˜=öìœyç …%¤öì‹ …%¤öì‹ þ™vþüöìŠé˜ ëyöì“þ !†!§¬îû ¢yöìí ö‰þy…y‰%þ!… ˜y £ëûÐ ˜y£öìœ !†!§¬ xyîyîû !„þ „þyöì‹îû ¦þyîû !”öìëû îöì¢˜ ö„þ îœöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ îy‹yîû „þîûy ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû •yöì“þ ¢ëû ˜yÐ ¢yîûy ‹#î˜ “þy£z ¢%˜ëû˜yöì„þ£z îy‹yöìîûîû í!œ £yöì“þ Ÿy„þéôé¢î‹# ›yŠé– ›y‚¢ !vþ› …%¤öì‹ öîvþüyöì“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ›£#öì“þy¡ì îy‹yöìîûîû •yîûþ™yŸç ›yvþüy˜!˜Ð ¢%˜ëû˜y xîŸÄ îvþü ~„þÝþy ¦þîû¢yç „þöìîû˜ ˜y „þ“Åþyîû çþ™îûÐ „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû xyöì† ~„þîyîû ~£z öîy˜éôé¦þ@À#þ™!“þöì„þ …yçëûyöìî˜ îöìœ îy‹yîû „þîûöì“þ þ™y!àþöìëû ëy šþÄy¢yöì” þ™vþüöì“þ £öìëû!Šéœ ¢%˜ëû˜yöì„þ ö¢ xyîû îöìœ „þy‹ ö˜£zÐ „þ“þ „þöìÜT öë ö¢£z †[þöì†yœ!Ýþöì„þ •y›y‰þyþ™y !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ “þy ö„þîœ ¢%˜ëû˜y£z ‹yöì˜˜Ð

ö¢îyîû îy‹yöìîû öîöìîûyîyîû xyöì† £yöì“þ îÄy† •!îûöìëû ö”îyîû ¢›öìëû£z þ™£zþ™£z „þöìîû îöìœ !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ öë˜ þ™¤yàþy îy …y¢#îû ›y‚¢ xyîû öîyëûyœ ›yŠé ˜y xyöì˜˜Ð ¦þ@À#þ™!“þ ‰þMþéœ ~£z ”%öìÝþy !‹!˜¢£z ö…öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ ˜y xÄyœy!‹Åîû „þyîûöì’Ð ¢„þyœ ¢„þyœ vþyöìœ öšþyvþü˜Ýþy !”öìëû ¦þyöì“þîû ‹œ †Äyöì¢ ‰þy!þ™öìëû îy‹yîû xy¢yîû xöìþ™Çþyëû !Šéöìœ˜ ¢%˜ëû˜yÐ „þ“Åþyîû ö”…y ö˜£zÐ „þ…˜ îûy§¬y öŸ¡ì £öìî ö¢„þíy ö¦þöìî ›öì˜îû ö¦þ“þîû vþzöìm† îyvþü!ŠéœÐ öŸ¡ìöì›Ÿ öîœy ²Ìyëû ¢yöìvþü îyöìîûyÝþyëû £y!¢ £y!¢ ›%öì… ö¢£z îý ²Ì“þ#!Çþ“þ xy˜y‹þ™y!“þ ¦þîûy íöìœ £yöì“þ ›£#öì“þy¡ì îûD›öìMþé ²ÌöìîŸ „þöìîû£z ¢yöìí ¢yöìí ö‡y¡ì’y „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜...òvþzšþšþšþ...– !„þ „þ!àþ˜ „þy‹Ýþy£z ˜y !”öìëû!Šéöìœ ö†y “%þ!›Ð ¢yîûy îy‹yîû ‘%¤þöìvþüç öþ™œy› ˜y– “þyîûþ™îû !îû:y ‰þöìvþü ö¢y‹y îvþüîy‹yîû !†öìëû ç…y˜ öíöì„þ !˜öìëû ~œy›Ð “þöìî ›yŠéÝþy ~öì„þîyöìîû “þy‹y xyîû ›y‚¢Ýþyç „þ!‰þÐ îÄy† öîîû „þöìîû ö”öì…éôéöÝþöì… ˜yç î%GþöìœÐ þ™öìîû !„þŠ%é öîyöìœy˜y xy›yëû öë˜– ý¤...Ð ~£z ˜y› ö”öì…yÐó ~›!˜öì“þ£z ö”!îû £öìëû ö†öìŠé– “þy£z “þ!vþü‡!vþü îy‹yöìîûîû îÄyöì†îû £y“þœ •öìîû ”%š¤þy„þ „þöìîû “þyöì“þ !˜öì‹îû ›yíyÝþy xöì•Å„þ †!œöìëû ö¦þ“þöìîû vþz¤!„þ ö›öìîû!Šéöìœ˜ ¢%˜ëû˜yÐ ò~!„þ£z£z£z...Ð !„þ ~öì˜Šé ~=öìœyÚó ²Ìíöì› „þöìëû„þ ö¢öì„þuþ íó £öìëû öíöì„þ “þyîûþ™îû ¢öì‹yöìîû xy“Åþ˜y” „þöìîû vþzöìàþ!Šéöìœ˜ !“þ!˜Ð òö“þy›yëû !„þ îöìœ!Šéœy› xy!›Úó ò!„þ îöìœ!Šéöìœ ›yöì˜Ú ëy îöìœ!Šéöìœ “þy£zéôé£z ö“þy „þöìîû!ŠéÐó î%öì„þ ”y›y›y îy‹öìœç ›£#öì“þy¡ì !vþöìšþª ö…œyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ò“þy£z „þöìîûŠéÚ ˜y xy›yîû ›yíy xyîû ›%[%þ „þöìîûŠéÚ ~îû ˜y› ëy îöìœ!Šé “þy£z „þîûyÚ ~=öìœy !„þÚó ò!„þ xyîyîûÚ ›yŠé xyîû ›y‚¢Úó òö¢ ö“þy ö”…öì“þ£z þ™y!FŠé– !„þlsþ !„þ ›yŠé xyîû „þ#öì¢îû ›y‚¢Ú vþz¤ éôé vþz¤ éôévþzƒ– xyîyîû îöìœ !„þ˜y ¢yîûy îy‹yöìîû …%¤öì‹ þ™y£z!˜Ð îvþüîy‹yîû öëöì“þ £öìëû!ŠéœÐ ~öì=öìœy xy˜yîû ‹öì˜Ä îvþüîy‹yîû öëöì“þ £œÚ !„þ ~=öìœy îÄyöì†îû ›öì•ÄÚó ¢%˜ëû˜y ~›!˜öì“þ ö¢îû„þ› îûyöì†˜ ˜y „þ…˜çÐ “þöìî ¢!“þÄ ë!” ö„þy˜ç „þyîûöì’ ›yíy †îû› £ëû– “þ…˜ ¢yîûy îy!vþü ›yíyëû „þöìîû˜Ð xyîû ö¢ îû*þ™ ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû ö‰þ˜yÐ îû’‰þ[þ#îû*!þ™˜# !†!§¬ “þ…˜ „þíyîû ö“þyöìvþü “%þöìœyöì•y˜y „þöìîû˜Ð ‰þ„þ‰þ„þ

„þîûöìŠé £¤y „þöìîû ”¤y“þ ö›öìœ íy„þy ö†yÝþy ~„þÝþy öîyëûyœ›yŠé xyîû Ÿyœþ™y“þyëû ›%öìvþüy˜ ö„þ!‹Ýþy„þ þ™¤yàþyîû ›y‚¢Ð ö”…y öîŸ !˜îû#£ ›%öì… ›£#öì“þy¡ì ²ÌÙÀ „þîûöìœ˜– òö„þ˜ !„þ £öìëûöìŠéÚ !àþ„þ£z ö“þy xyöìŠé ¢î !„þŠ%éÐó xyîû ëyëû ö„þyíyëûÐ ö“þöìœ öî=öì˜ ‹µöìœ vþzöìàþ!Šéöìœ˜ !†!§¬Ð ò!àþ„þ£z ö“þy xyöìŠéÚ ~îû ˜y› !àþ„þ íy„þyÚ ›yíyëû !„þ ö“þy›yîû ö†yîöìîûîû “þyœÚ î!œ ‹†öì“þ !˜vþz‹ xyîû ö…œy Šéyvþüy xyîû !„þŠ%é ‹yöì˜yÚ “þyç ë!” î%Gþ“þy› ›yöìàþ !†öìëû ”%öìÝþy ŠéEþy £¤y„þyöìœ !„þ îœ þ™yöìëû !˜öìëû ö”ïöìvþü !†öìëû ö†yœ „þîûöìœÐ ö¢ ›%öìîûy”ç ö“þy šþEþyÐ !”˜¦þîû ç£z xyîûy› ö‰þëûyîûÝþyëû ~¤Ýþ%!œ £öìëû îöì¢ íy„þy Šéyvþüy „þöìîûyÝþy !„þ– öë ¢y›y˜Ä ~„þÝþy „þíyç ›öì˜ îûy…yöì“þ þ™yöìîûy ˜yÚ £¤ÄyÚó ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû xîßþiy !àþ„þ öë˜ ›%öì… ˜%˜ þ™vþüy ~„þ!Ýþ ˜Äy“þyöì˜y ö‹¤yöì„þîû ›öì“þyÐ !›˜!›˜ „þöìîû îœöìœ˜– ò£zöìëû...›...›...›yöì˜ xy!›öì“þy öë˜ Ö˜œy› “%þ!› öîyëûyœ ›yŠé xyîû þ™¤yàþyîû ›y‚¢£z xy˜öì“þ îœöìœ– ‰þMþéœ xyîû !„þŠ%é …yëû ˜y îöìœÐó xyîûç !„þŠ%é îœöì“þ !†öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ !“þ!˜– !„þlsþ ¢%˜ëû˜yîû îûy† vþzþ™‰þyöì˜y îvþü îvþü œyœ ö‰þy… ö”öì… í“þ›“þ ö…öìëû íy›öì“þ £öìëû!ŠéœÐ ò~…˜ xy!› !„þéôé£z …yçëûyî çöì„þÚ ~›˜ ”%öìÝþy !‹!˜¢ ~öì˜Šé ëyîû ”%öìÝþy£z öŠéöìœÝþy …yëû ˜yÐ ›yöì†yéôé›yÐ î!œ xy‹„þyœ !„þ ¦þ#›îû!“þ £öìFŠé ö“þy›yîû ˜y îy£y_%öìîû •öìîûöìŠéÚ ¢yîûy!”˜ !„þ ›yíyëû ö„þîœ ç£z !e«öì„þÝþéôéš%þÝþîöìœîû ö…öìœyëûyvþü=öìœy£z îœ !˜öìëû œyšþyœy!šþ „þöìîû öîvþüyëûÚ ˜y!„þ xy›yîû „þíy=öìœy ëyöì“þ Ö˜öì“þ ˜y £ëû “þy£z „þyöì˜ “%þöìœy =¤öì‹ îûyöì…y– £¤ÄyÚó ö¢!”˜ ¢%˜ëû˜yîû îûy† ~öì„þîyöìîû “%þöìD vþzöìàþ!ŠéœÐ ›£#öì“þy¡ìöì„þ ö„þy˜ç ¦þyöìî£z öŠéöìvþü !”öì“þ îûy!‹ !Šéöìœ˜ ˜yÐ ›£#öì“þy¡ì öî„þyëû”yëû £z¤”%öìîûîû ‹¤y“þy„þöìœ þ™öìvþüöìŠé˜ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ¢%˜ëû˜yîû ö‰þy… öšþöìÝþ ‹œ xy¢yîû vþzþ™e«›Ð !„þŠ%é ~„þÝþy vþzþ™yëû …%¤‹!Šéöìœ˜ ›îû#ëûy £öìëûÐ ¦þ@À#þ™!“þîû xy!“þöìíëû“þy !àþ„þ›öì“þy ˜y £öìœ þ™!îûîyöìîû ¢îyîû „þyöìŠé ˜y„þ „þyÝþy ëyöìîÐ öŸöì¡ì vþzþ™yëû öîöìîûyœÐ ¦þ†îy˜ …%î ¢£yëû !Šéöìœ˜ öîy• £ëûÐ ”%!”˜ xyöì† xy˜y „þöìëû„þÝþy îvþü !‰þ‚!vþü !šÊþöì‹îû ~„þöì„þyöì’ =!Ýþ¢%!Ýþ ö›öìîû þ™öìvþü!ŠéœÐ ç=öìœyöì„þ£z öÝþöì˜ öîîû „þöìîû ö„þy˜ç›öì“þ ˜yîûöì„þœ !”öìëû ›yœy£z„þyîû# îy!˜öìëû ö¢ ëyeyëû ›%…îûÇþy £öìëû!ŠéœÐ !„þlsþ xy‹öì„þîû îÄyþ™yîûÝþy x˜Äîû„þ›Ð çöì”îû

ö…öì“þ vþy„þöìî˜ !„þ ˜y– ö¢Ýþyîû£z ö„þy˜ç ‹îyî þ™yöìFŠé˜ ˜y ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû !”„þ öíöì„þÐ öŸöì¡ì ò!àþ„þ xyöìŠé– !„þŠ%é îœŠé ˜y ö“þy– xy!› !„þlsþ xy¢öì“þ îöìœ£z !”!FŠé çöì”îûÐó îöìœ ö›yîy£zœ vþz!àþöìëû ¢%˜ëû˜y öîyöì˜îû ˜yÁºyîû œy†yöìœ˜Ð ò£Äyöìœy– ²Ì#!“þÚ £¤Äyéôéöîû !”!” îœ!ŠéÐ ö“þyîûy xy‹ ¢öìõþöìîœy ‰þöìœ xyëûÐ ~…yöì˜£z …y!î xy‹...˜y ˜y– !„þFŠ%é˜y– ~›!˜£z...xöì˜„þ!”˜ xy!¢¢!˜ “þy£zÐ !‰þöì„þ˜ !î!îûëûy˜# îy˜yöìîyÐ xyîû !„þ !„þ …y!î îœÐ îûyöì“þ öíöì„þ ëy!î ~…yöì˜£zÐ î%Gþ!œÚó “þyîûþ™îû ”%£z öîyöì˜îû xyœyþ™ Öîû& £öì“þ ›£#öì“þy¡ì ßþº†öì“þy!_« „þîûöìœ˜– ò£öìëû ö†œÐ xy‹ ¢öìõþëû £zÁ™ÝÅþÄyrÝþ ›Äy‰þÝþy ö”…yîû îyöìîûyÝþy îy‹œÐ ö¢ îÄyÝþyöì“þy ~öì¢£z xyUþy ›yîûöì“þ îöì¢ ëyöìîÐ ö„þyíy öíöì„þ öë ~“þ †Ò …%¤öì‹ þ™yëû ö„þ ‹yöì˜ îyîyÐ vþzšþæó îÄy‹yîû ›%öì… öþ™þ™yîû ¦¤þy‹ „þöìîû öîûöì… vþzöìàþ þ™öìvþü˜ ›£#öì“þy¡ìÐ òö”!… xyîyîû !„þ šþîû›yŸ £ëû ¦þ@À#þ™!“þîû ö¢îy „þîûöì“þÐ î%Gþ“þy› ë!” xy›yöì„þç ~„þÝ%þ xy•Ý%þ ~îû„þ› ö¢îy „þîû“þæ Ÿyœ# ˜y!„þ xy•yéôé‡îûçëûy!œæ ý¤ƒ...– ö¢ =öìvþü îy!œ£z îy!œÐó †‹†‹ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ ›£#öì“þy¡ì îûy§¬y‡öìîûîû ¢y›öì˜ !†öìëû ”¤yvþüyöì“þ ¢%˜ëû˜y îöìœ˜– òíy„þ– ö“þy›yëû xyîû „þÜT „þöìîû îy‹yöìîû öëöì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ ëy ”îû„þyîû xy!› xyöì†£z ¢î ~öì˜ öîû!…!ŠéÐó ¢öìõþ ¢yöìvþü ¢y“þÝþy ˜y†y” öîy˜– ¦þ@À#þ™!“þ xyîû çöì”îû ö›öìëû !‹“þy ~œÐ x“þƒþ™îû xyUþy– †y˜– ö›öìëûîû Šévþüy £z“þÄy!” ¢£öìëyöì† ¢%˜ëû˜yîû £yöì“þ †vþüy !¢Dyvþüy xyîû ‰þþ™ vþzöìvþü ö†œ Gþöìvþüîû öîöì†Ð …y!˜„þ þ™öìîû£z ¢%˜ëû˜y vþy„þ !”œ– òò‰þöìœ ~öì¢y ¢î¹y£z– ö…öì“þ îöì¢ þ™vþü...†îû› †îû›Ðóó !î!îûëûy˜# ö“þy !Šéœ£z– ¢öìD ¢y”y ¦þy“þ– ›%¢%îû vþyœ– xyœ% ¦þy‹y– š%þœ„þ!þ™îû “þîû„þy!îû– ”£z›yŠé– !‰þöì„þ˜ „þ¡ìy– ‰þyÝþ!˜ xyîû öŸ¡ìþ™yöì“þ !›!ÜT ”£z xyîû îû¢öì†yÍÔyÐ ‰þMþéœ !îîûyÝþ ö‘¤þ„%þîû “%þöìœ îœœ– òîyþ™öìîû– !”!”– ~“þ ö…öìëû!Šé öë vþzàþöì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜y xyîûÐó ò£zöìëû...›yöì˜ öe«˜ xy˜î ˜y!„þ ~„þÝþyÚó ›£#öì“þy¡ì öGþyþ™ î%öìGþ ö„þyþ™ ›yöìîû˜ !„þlsþ ¢%˜ëû˜yîû „þvþüy ö‰þyöì…îû ‰þyvþz!˜ ö”öì… xyîû ~öì†yöì“þ ¢y£¢ þ™y˜ ˜yÐ ›•Äîûy“þÐ ¢îy£z ö…öìëûöì”öìëû ‡%öì›Ð ‰þMþéöìœîû ‡%› xy¢öìŠé ˜yÐ ‹yëû†y î”öìœîû ‹öì˜Ä £öì“þ þ™yöìîû !„þlsþ î%öì„þ ö„þ›˜ ~„þÝþy xßþº!hßþ £öìFŠé– ¢öìD ‰þyþ™y ~„þÝþy îÄíyÐ vþzöìàþ ”%îyîû ‹œ ö…œ– xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îyíîû&öì›ç ‡%öìîû ~œ– “þyç ¦þyöìœy œy†öìŠé ˜yÐ î%öì„þîû îÄíyÝþy e«›Ÿ öîöìvþü öëöì“þ îy•Ä £öìëû ö¢ ²Ì#!“þöì„þ öàþöìœ çàþyœÐ òxy›yîû Ÿîû#îûÝþy ¦þyöìœy œy†öìŠé ˜y– î%öì„þ îÄíy „þîûöìŠéó...îœöì“þ îœöì“þ ‰þMþéœ ²Ìyëû xKþy˜Ð ²Ì#!“þ œyšþ !”öìëû vþzöìàþ !”!”îû ‡öìîûîû ”îû‹yëû ‡y ›yîûœÐ ˜y!¢Å‚öì£yöì›îû !îŠéy˜yëû Ööìëû xyöìŠé ‰þMþéœÐ ‡%öì›yöìFŠéÐ vþy_«yîû ö”öì… îöìœöìŠé ¦þöìëûîû !„þŠ%é ö˜£zÐ =îû&þ™y„þ …yçëûyîû ‹öì˜Ä öþ™öìÝþ †Äy¢– “þyîû öíöì„þ£z ö²Ì¢yöìîûîû ö£îûöìšþîû xyîû î%öì„þ ‰þyþ™Ð ~…˜ !àþ„þ xyöìŠéÐ xy‹£z öŠéöìvþü ö”öìîÐ îûyöì“þîû ö”ïöìvþüyöì”ï!vþü ¢›hßþ ›£#öì“þy¡ì „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð ~ÄyÁº%öìœª övþöì„þ “þyöì“þ ‰þy!þ™öìëû ‰þMþéœöì„þ ~…yöì˜ ~öì˜ ¦þ!“Åþ „þîûy öíöì„þ Öîû& „þöìîû vþy_«yöìîûîû ¢yöìí ”îû„þy!îû „þíy îœy– ç¡ì%• xy˜y ¢îÐ ö¢£z öíöì„þ£z £y¢þ™y“þyöìœîû „þ!îûöìvþyöìîû ~„þÝþy ö‰þëûyöìîû ›£#öì“þy¡ì àþyëû îöì¢!Šéöìœ˜Ð ¢„þyœ £öì“þ ¢%˜ëû˜yöì„þ öšþy˜ œy†yöìœ˜Ð ò£¤Äy– ‰þMþéœ ¦þyöìœy xyöìŠé– !‰þhsþyîû !„þŠ%é ö˜£zÐ !îöì„þœ ˜y†y” öŠéöìvþü ö”öìîÐ xy‹ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ£z íy„%þ„þ çîûyÐ !àþ„þ xyöìŠéÚó ‰þMþéœ îy!vþüöì“þ xy¢yîû þ™îû ¢îy£z £¤yšþ öŠéöìvþüöìŠéÐ ¢%˜ëû˜y xy‹ „þy“þœy ›yöìŠéîû þ™y“þœy öGþyœ£z îûy§¬y „þöìîûöìŠé˜ þ™¤y‰þöìšþyvþü˜ !”öìëûÐ ²Ì#!“þ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îöìœ– ò!”!”öìîû ‹y›y£zîyî% „þyœ ëy „þîûöìœ˜ “þyîû }’ ö„þy˜ç!”˜ öŸy• £öìî ˜yÐ ~“þ ¦þyöìœy ›y˜%¡ì “þyéôéç “%þ£z ¢yîûyÇþ’ î„þyî!„þ „þ!îû¢Ðó òç¢î !„þ xy!› ›˜ öíöì„þ î!œÚ “þyîû çþ™îû ~öì„þ„þ ¢›ëû ~›˜ „þy[þ „þöìîû öë ö›‹y‹ !àþ„þ íyöì„þ ˜yÐ “%þ£z £öìœ î%Gþ!“þ¢ó– îöìœ˜ ¢%˜ëû˜yÐ îûyöì“þîû …yçëûy”yçëûy ¢yîûyÐ ‰þMþéœ ~…˜ ¢%ßþiÐ “þî% „þöìëû„þ !”˜ ¢yî•yöì˜ íy„þöì“þ îöìœöìŠé vþy_«yîûÐ xy‹ ~„þÝ%þ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü£z ‡%öì›yöì“þ ö†œ ›£#öì“þy¡ìÐ îUþ „Ïþyhsþ œy†öìŠéÐ „þyœ îûyöì“þç ‡%› £ëû!˜Ð ö”ïöìvþüyöì”ï!vþü Šéyvþüyç ¦þyëûîûyîû ‹öì˜Ä vþzöìm† ö“þy !Šéœ£zÐ xy‹ !îŠéy˜yëû Ööì“þ ˜y Ööì“þ£z „Ïþy!hsþöì“þ ö‰þy… ‹%!vþüöìëû ~œÐ „þ“þÇþ’ þ™öìîû ö„þ ‹yöì˜– ›£#öì“þyöì¡ìîû ‡%› ö¦þöìˆ ö†œ xy‰þ›„þyÐ ö‰þy… …%öìœ ö”öì…˜ !îŠéy˜yëû ‰¤þyöì”îû xyöìœyîû ˜îû› †yœöì‰þÐ xq$“þ ö˜Ÿy“%þœ xyöìœyëû ¦þöìîû xyöìŠé ‡îû xyîû ö¢£z ›yëûyéôéö‹Äyêßþ¬yëû ›y…y›y!… £öìëû “¤þyîû ¢%˜ëû˜y ”%£yöì“þîû ¦þöìîû ›yíy öîûöì… “þy!„þöìëû xyöìŠé˜ ›†öì‹ !„þFŠ%é ˜y íy„þy “þyîû îöìîûîû !”öì„þ£zÐ ò!„þ ö”…ŠéÚ ~£z îûy“þ ”%þ™%öìîû !„þ £œ xyîyîûÚ !„þŠ%é ¦%þœ „þöìîû öšþöìœ!Šé ˜y!„þÚ “þöìî ~…˜ î„þyî!„þ „þöìîû œy¦þ ö˜£zÐ xy!› xyîyîû ‡%!›öìëû þ™vþüîÐ “%þ!›ç îîû‚ ‡%öì›yç ~…˜– „þyœ öîyöì„þy–

ö„þ›˜Úó òxy!› !„þ …y!œ î!„þÚ xyîû ¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœy é…yîyîû=öìœy ö„þ öîû¤öì• …yçëûyëûÚ £¤ÄyÚó ò!„þ xyîû „þîûöìîÐ ö“þy›yîû £yöì“þîû îûy§¬y Šéyvþüy xy›yîû ›%öì…£z öîûyöì‰þ˜y öëÐ ö¢Ýþy£z ö“þy ¢›¢ÄyÐ ~“þ!”öì˜îû xöì¦þÄ¢– ~“þ ¢£öì‹ Šéyvþüy ëyëûÚó „þyŠé ö‡¤öì¡ì ~öì¢ ¢%˜ëû˜y ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû˜ ›£#öì“þy¡ìöì„þÐ “þyîûþ™îû ‡yöìvþüîû þ™yöìŸ ›%… =¤öì‹ !šþ¢!šþ¢ „þöìîû îöìœ˜– òxy!› î!„þ ö“þy !„þ £öìëûöìŠéÚ “þyîû ö‰þöìëûç öî!Ÿ ¦þyöìœyîy!¢ öëÚ ö¢Ýþy öîyöìGþy˜y î%!GþÚó òî%!Gþ ö“þyÐ ö¢£z ‹öì˜Ä£z ö“þy ›%öì… !„þŠ%é î!œ˜yÐ ö“þy›yöì„þ ~„þ“þîûšþy îÄy!Ýþ‚ „þîûöì“þ !”£zÐóó òxyîyîû ö…œyîû „þíyÚ ö…œî ˜y ëyçÐó xyöì•y xõþ„þyöìîûç ¢%˜ëû˜yîû „þþ™Ýþ îûy† öÝþîû þ™y˜ ›£#öì“þy¡ìÐ ›%‰þ!„þ ö£öì¢ îöìœ˜– ò£yvþz‹ ”ÄyÝþÐó ‰¤þyöì”îû ¢yÁ™y˜ !îŠéy˜y ö‹yvþüy ö‹Äyêßþ¬y ˜”#öì“þ vþzöìmœ £öìëû çöìàþÐ ”yÁ™öì“þÄîû ‹#ëû˜„þy!àþîû ›yëûy‹y”% ~„þ xþ™y!íÅî ßþº²À†yöì˜îû ›öì“þy •#îû œöìëû ö¦þöì¢ öîvþüyëû ‰þyîûþ™yöìŸÐ †¦þ#îû“þîû îûy“þ xy‹ xyîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû ”y!îûëûyëû î¤yç …%¤öì‹ þ™yëû ˜yÐ

îõ%þ x!”!“þ ¦þRy‰þyëÅÄ– þ™!Øþ›îD !“þ!”˜£z ¢)ëÅ çöìàþ– ˜îû› xyöìœyëû ¦þöìîû ëyëû ‰þyîû!”„þ– ö¦þyîû £ëû– ›y˜%¡ìç ›öì˜ ˜“%þ˜ xyŸy– ˜“%þ˜ vþz”Ä› !˜öìëû ~„þÝþy ˜“%þ˜ !”˜ Öîû& „þöìîûÐ !„þlsþ ¢îyîû öÇþöìe öîy• £ëû “þy £ëû ˜yÐ ²Ì!“þ!”˜ ö¦þyöìîû ë…˜ “þ›yîû ‡%› ¦þyöìˆ– ö‰þy… ö…yöìœ ›öì˜ £ëû ‰þyîû!”„þ xõþ„þyîû– „þyöìœy– !˜„þ¡ì „þyöìœy– xyöìœyîû öîûŸ ›yeç ö˜£zÐ ›öì˜ £ëû ö‰þy… îõþ „þöìîû£z íyöì„þ– vþzàþöìî ˜yÐ xyîyîû xy¢%„þ †¦þ#îû !˜oy ”%éôéö‰þy… ‹%öìvþü– !˜öìëû ëy„þ “þyöì„þ ~£z ”%ƒ¢£ xõþ„þyöìîûîû îy£zöìîûÐ !„þlsþ “þy £ëû ˜y– vþzàþöì“þ £ëû– „þîûöì“þ £ëû ÷”˜!¨˜ „þy‹„þ›Å ¢î£zÐ !”˜†“þ þ™yþ™ÇþëûÐ ö¦þyîû ö“þy

²Ì

xyîû ‹#îöì˜ £ëû ˜y– Ö•%£z œÁºy– öŸ¡ì £öì“þ ˜y ‰þyçëûy ~„þ îûy“þÐ ¢yîûyÝþy !”˜ x¢£Ä „þyöìÝþ “þ›yîûÐ ¦þyöìœy œyöì† ˜y !„þŠ%é£zÐ “þî%ç “þyîû ›öì•Äç ¦þyöìœy œy†yîû ¢›ëû xyöìŠé ~„þÝ%þ– ˜y ¦þyöìœy œy†yîû “%þœ˜yëû xîŸÄ ö˜£y“þ£z xÒÇþ’Ð !„þlsþ ç£zÝ%þ„%þ xyöìŠé îöìœ£z öîy• £ëû “þ›y ~…˜ç ¢%ßþi¦þyöìî öî¤öì‰þ xyöìŠé– ~“þ GþvþüGþyþ™Ýþyîû þ™öìîûçÐ ¢yîûy !”˜ “þ›y “þy£z xöìþ™Çþy „þöìîû ç£zÝ%þ„%þîû ‹öì˜ÄÐ „þ…˜ ~£z „Ïþy!hsþ„þîû !”˜Ýþy š%þöìîûyöìî– „þ…˜ ˜y›öìî xõþ„þyîû– „þ…˜ “þy †y‘þü £öìëû ¢öìõþÄ öíöì„þ îûy“þ £öìî– îûyöì“þîû …yçëûyîû öŸöì¡ì „þ…˜ î¢öìî œÄyþ™Ýþöìþ™îû ¢y›öì˜– œ† £z˜ „þîûöìîÐ

„þöìëû„þöìŸy ›y£zœ ”)öìîûç ö„þvþz ~„þ£z ¢›ëû œ† £z˜ „þîûöìî– ßþ;þ#öì˜ š%þöìÝþ vþzàþöìî „þóÝþy „þíy– …%î£z ¢y›y˜Ä „þíy– ò„þ# ö†y ö„þ›˜ xyŠéÚó !„þlsþ ö¢£z ¢y›y˜Ä „þíy„þóÝþyîû ›öì•Äç xyöìŠé vþz_yþ™– xyöìŠé xyhsþ!îû„þ“þyÐ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ”%‹öì˜îû „þíyîû Gþ¤y!þ™ …%œöìî– “þ›y …%œöìî “þyîû ›öì˜îû xy†œÐ £yœ„þy £öìî– ›öì˜ £öìî ö„þvþz xyöìŠé çîû ‹öì˜Ä– çöì„þ öîyGþyîû ‹öì˜ÄÐ îûÇþ’Ÿ#œ þ™!îûîyöìîû “þ›yîû ‹§Ã– îöìvþüy £öìëû çàþy öë…yöì˜ öŠéyöìÝþyöìîœy öíöì„þ£z ²Ì!“þ ›%£)öì“Åþ ¢öì‰þ“þ˜ „þ!îûöìëû ö”çëûy £ëû öë “%þ!› ö›öìëûÐ ~Ýþy ö“þy›yîû ¢y›!ëû„þ xyîy¢ßþiœ– ö“þy›yîû ‹§Ã£z þ™öìîûîû ‡öìîû ëyîyîû ‹öì˜Ä xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

öë…yöì˜ ö“þy›yîû ‰þyœ ›yþ™y xyöìŠéÐ ~£z Ööì˜ Ööì˜£z îöìvþüy £öìëû vþzöìàþöìŠé ö¢– ›öì˜îû †¦þ#öìîû öîy• £ëû “þy ö†¤öìíç ö†!ŠéœÐ ßþºy›#– ¢hsþy˜ !˜öìëû ¢‚¢yîû „þîûy£z öë ö›öìëûöì”îû ²Ì•y˜ •›Å “þyç ö¢ ö›öì˜ !˜öìëû!ŠéœÐ ~Šéyvþüyç öë ~„þ‹˜ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû x˜Ä !„þŠ%é „þîûyîû íy„þöì“þ þ™yöìîû “þy ›öì˜ £ëû!˜Ð “þy£z ë…˜ „þöìœöì‹ ö‘þy„þyîû ”%éôéîŠéöìîûîû ›yíyëû£z !îöìëûîû !àþ„þ £œ– ö¢ …%!Ÿ£z £öìëû!ŠéœÐ xy÷ì„þöìŸyîû œy!œ“þ ßþº²À ¢šþœ £çëûyîû ¢½þî˜yëû xy˜öì¨ ›Ÿ=œ !ŠéœÐ xöì˜öì„þ îöìœ!Šéœ !î.~.éôéÝþy „þ›!²ÕÝþ „þîûöì“þÐ Ù»Öîûîy!vþüîû öœy„þ‹˜ îöìœ!Šéœ– òò„þîûöì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ „þöìîûy– ë!” ~!”„þ„þyîû „þy‹„þ›Å– ”yëû”y!ëûc ¢î ¢y›öìœ „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîûyÐóó “þ›y „þöìîû!˜Ð çîû ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ ö„þyöì˜y ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ ö˜£z çÝþyîûÐ çöì„þ !„þ „þ…öì˜y ¢„þyœ ¢„þyœ ö…öìëû ö”öìëû îÄy† „¤þyöì• x!šþöì¢ Š%éÝþöì“þ £öìîÚ „þ…öì˜y ˜y– ö„þyöì˜y!”˜£z ˜yÐ ëöìíÜT ßþºFŠéœ þ™!îûîyöìîû !îöìëû £öìëûöìŠé çîûÐ îû*þ™„þ ›yöì˜ çîû ßþºy›#ç …%î ¦þyöìœy ‰þy„þ!îû „þöìîûÐ “þy£öìœÚ “þyŠéyvþüy “þ…˜ ˜“%þ˜ !îöìëûîû ›yëûy „þy‹œ öœöì† çîû ö‰þyöì…Ð “þ…˜ ¢î£z ¢%¨îû– ¢î£z ›öì˜yîû›Ð ˜“%þ˜ ˜“%þ˜ Ÿy!vþü– †ëû˜yîû ¢›y£yîû– xy‹ ~îû îy!vþü ö“þy „þyœ çîû îy!vþü ö˜›“þ§¬– ”%‹öì˜ öîvþüyöì“þ ëyçëûy– ~„þ ¢öìD !¢öì˜›y ö”…yéôôôé ~¢î öœöì†£z xyöìŠéÐ þ™vþüyöìŸy˜yîû ßþiy˜ ~…yöì˜ ö„þyíyëûÚ î£z …y“þy=öìœyç „þ…˜ öë˜ ‰þyœy˜ £öìëû ö†!Šéœ x”îû„þy!îû £y!î‹y!î !‹!˜¢þ™e îûy…yîû öþ™Šéöì˜îû öŠéyöìÝþy ‡îûÝþyëûÐ „þyîû&îû ö„þyöì˜y x!¦þöìëy† ö˜£z– ö…” ö˜£z– x¢öìhsþy¡ì ö˜£zÐ ¢î !„þŠ%é£z ‰þœöìŠé öë›˜ ‰þœy vþz!‰þ“þ ö¢£z¦þyöìî£zÐ “þ›yîû ›y îyîyç …%Ÿ#– ëy„þ ö›öìëûÝþy ¢%öì… ¢‚¢yîû „þîûöìŠéÐ !„þlsþ ¢%… !‹!˜¢Ýþy öîy•£ëû …%î ‰þMþéœ– Ÿy!hsþçÐ „þ…˜ öë £y“þ šþ¢öì„þ öî!îûöìëû ëyëû öîyGþyç ëyëû ˜yÐ ë…˜ ëyëû “þ…˜ ‰þyîû!”öì„þ x¢%öì…îû ”yþ™y”y!þ™– ›˜ ‹%öìvþü xŸy!hsþîû îûy‹cÐ þ™%öìîûyöì˜y ¢%öì…îû ¢›öìëûîû „þíy “þ…˜ öë˜ ßþº²À ›öì˜ £ëû– xîy„þ œyöì† ~“þ o&“þ þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ ö”öì…Ð “þ›yîûç “þy£z £œÐ ¢%öì…îû ˜”#öì“þ ¦þy¢!Šéœ “þ…˜– “þyöì“þ ö‹yëûyöìîûîû ö‘þvþz œy!†öìëû!Šéœ ~„þÝþy …îîûÐ ö¢ ›y £öì“þ ‰þöìœöìŠéÐ …%!Ÿ– ¢%…– xy˜¨éôôôé“þ›yöì„þ !‡öìîû “þ…˜ ~¢öìîîû£z ŠévþüyŠé!vþüÐ x˜Ä ö„þyöì˜y !”öì„þ “þy„þyöì˜yîû š%þîû¢“þ£z ö¢ þ™yëû!˜Ð öþ™öìœ ö”…öì“þ öþ™“þ– öÝþîû öþ™“þ îû*þ™öì„þîû þ™!îûî“Åþ˜Ð !„þlsþ ç þ™yëû!˜– ç “þ…˜ x˜y†“þ x!“þ!íöì„þ 36

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!˜öìëû „þÒ˜yëû !îöì¦þyîûÐ “þyîû ›Döìœîû ‹öì˜Ä öë ëy îœöìŠé ¢î „þîûöìŠé– ö„þyöì˜y !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z !þ™Šéþ™y ˜ëûÐ !„þlsþ öœy£yîû îy¢îû ‡öìîûç öë›˜ !Šéo íyöì„þ ö“þ›˜ ~“þ ¢yî•y˜“þy– ~“þ ›Dœ „þy›˜yöì“þç öîy• £ëû š¤þy„þ !ŠéœÐ ‡Ýþœ ~„þ ”%‡ÅÝþ˜y ëyîû ö‹öìîû x˜y†“þ x!“þ!í x˜y†“þ£z îûöìëû ö†œÐ …%î ö¦þöìˆ þ™vþüœ “þ›yÐ ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìí› xy‡y“þ !Šéœ ~ÝþyÐ “þ…˜ „þ# xyîû ö¢ î%öìGþöìŠé xyöìîûy „þ“þ xy‡y“þ “þyîû ‹öì˜Ä xöìþ™Çþy „þöìîû xyöìŠéæ ö¢ ¢›ëû “þ›y …%î x¢%ßþiÐ xöì˜„þ!”˜ !Šéœ ŸëÄyŸyëû#Ð öŠéyöìÝþy îöìvþüy ˜y˜y˜ îÄy!•– ö¢ ¢›ëû ö¢ îû*þ™„þöì„þ ö‰þöìëû!Šéœ þ™yöìŸÐ !„þlsþ ö„þyíyëû îû*þ™„þÚ “þyîû ~“þ ¢›ëû ö„þyíyëû x¢%ßþi ßþf#öì„þ ö”îyîû ›öì“þyÚ Ù»ÖîûéôéŸyÖ!vþüîû îÄî£yöìîûîû þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ç …%î öîŸ# „þöìîû ö‰þyöì… þ™vþü!ŠéœÐ “¤þyöì”îû öŠéöìœ ‰þy„þ!îûöì“þ ~“þ vþz§¬!“þ „þîûöìŠé !„þlsþ îvþz “þyîû ¢›„þÇþ £ëû!˜Ð !î.~.éôéÝþyç þ™yŸ „þöìîû!˜Ð îöìvþüy£z “þyvþüyýöìvþüy „þîûy £öìëûöìŠé “¤þyîûy ~…˜ ßþº#„þyîû „þöìîû˜Ð öŠéöìœîû ö“þy …yîûyþ™ œy†öìî£zÐ ~îûþ™öìîûîû !“þ˜ îŠéîû ~„þ ”%!îÅ¡ì£ x•ÄyëûÐ xöì˜„þ „þÜT– xöì˜„þ ›y˜!¢„þ– Ÿyîû#!îû„þ !˜ëÅy“þöì˜îû þ™îû xîöìŸöì¡ì !îöìFŠéöì”îû !¢kþyhsþ ö˜çëûyÐ „þ“þÝþy „þ!àþ˜ £öìëû!Šéœ òßþºy›# ¢hsþyöì˜îû îy£zöìîû ö›öìëûöì”îû xyîû !„þŠ%é ö˜£zóéôôôé~ •yîû’y ›öì˜ ö†¤öìí îöìvþüy £çëûy “þ›yîû þ™öìÇþ “þy “þ›y£z ‹yöì˜Ð “þî% ö›öì˜ !˜öì“þ £öìëû!Šéœ ö¢£z !¢kþyhsþ îy•Ä £öìëû£z ~î‚ xîöìŸöì¡ì ¢yöìvþü þ™¤y‰þ îŠéöìîûîû ”yÁ™“þÄ öŸöì¡ì xyîyîû !þ™“,þ†,öì£ ²Ì“þÄyî“Åþ˜Ð ö¢ öšþîûyç ¢%öì…îû !Šéœ ˜y– …%Ÿ#îû !Šéœ ˜y ö›yöìÝþ£zÐ “þyöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîû– xyd#ëûßþº‹öì˜îû ›öì•Ä ~ ‡Ýþ˜y „þyîû&îû ‡öìÝþ!˜Ð x“þ~î ö¢ öîŸ ~„þ!Ýþ oÜTîÄ £œÐ “þ›yîû öŠéyöìÝþy öîy˜ îû&!›îû !îöìëû £öìëû ö†öìŠé “þ“þ!”öì˜Ð “þyîû Ù»Öîûîy!vþüöì“þ öë ö„þvþz ~ ‡Ýþ˜y þ™Šé¨ „þöìîû!˜ ~î‚ ¢‚¢yîû öë “þ›yîû ‹öì˜Ä£z ö¦þöìˆöìŠé ~ „þíy£z ¢îy£z !îÙ»y¢ „þöìîûéôôôé“þy ö¢ ~„þ!”˜ öîŸ ßþ™ÜT „þöìîû£z ‹y!˜öìëû !”öìëû ö†œÐ “þ›yîû ‹öì˜Ä ö“þy xyîû çöì”îû x˜y”îû „þîûy ëyëû ˜y– “þy£z çîûy ~öìœ “þ›y öë˜ ö”y“þœyëû !˜öì‹îû ‡îû öíöì„þ ¦%þöìœç öîîû ˜y £ëû ~ šþîû›y˜ç ‹y!îû £öìëû ö†œÐ ˜y ‹y!îû £öìœç “þ›y öë „þ“þ öîöìîûy“þ ¢öì¨£ xyöìŠéÐ ¢Á™„Åþ=öìœy öë ¢î þ™yœöìÝþ ëyöìFŠé “þy “þ›y ¦þyöìœy£z î%Gþ!ŠéœÐ ˜y £öìœ !þ™öìàþy!þ™!àþ öîy˜ îû&!›– ëyîû !”!” Šéyvþüy ~„þ ›%£)“Åþ ‰þœ“þ ˜y– !”!”öì„þ ¢î „þíy ˜y îœöìœ £“þ ˜y– ö¢ç ~“þ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ”)öìîû ‰þöìœ ëyëûæ ›y– îyîyç

ö„þ›˜ öë˜ †½þ#îû– £ëûöì“þy ~£z •yEþy ˜y ¢y›œyöì“þ öþ™öìîû£zÐ ~…yöì˜ !šþöìîû ~öì¢ “þ›y !˜öì‹öì„þ xy!îÜñyîû „þîûœ ~„þ !˜ƒßþº– !îû_« ›y˜%¡ì !£öì¢öìîÐ þ™vþüyöìŸy˜yÝþyç öŸ¡ì „þöìîû!˜Ð ~„þ ¢›öìëû öëÝþyîû ö„þyöì˜y =îû&c£z !Šéœ ˜y xy‹ ö¢Ýþyîû „þíy£z ²Ìí› ›öì˜ ~œÐ ~£z ‹#î˜ öë˜ •#öìîû •#öìîû î!¨ ‹#î˜ £öìëû vþzàþ!ŠéœÐ îy!vþü öíöì„þ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ Šéyvþüy öîöìîûy“þ£z ˜yÐ xyd#ëûßþº‹˜– þ™yvþüy ²Ì!“þöìîŸ#öì”îû £y‹yîû ²ÌÙÀîyöì’îû ¢y›öì˜ þ™vþüyîû ¦þöìëûÐ ö¢ ~„þ þ™y†œ þ™y†œ xîßþiyÐ ö„þyöì˜y !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z ›˜ î¢yöì“þ þ™yîû!Šéœ ˜yÐ £àþyê „þöìîû£z ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ ~„þÝþy œÄyþ™Ýþþ™ „þ# ~„þÝþy ¦þyöìœy öšþy˜ íy„þöìœ öîy•£ëû ¦þyöìœy £“þÐ xî¢îû ¢›öìëû îû*þ™„þöì„þ ö”…“þ !˜öì‹îû œÄyþ™Ýþþ™ !˜öìëû þ™öìvþü íy„þöì“þÐ çîû ~„þ ˜˜” ~„þîyîû îöìœ!Šéœ– ò~ ~„þ xq$“þ ‹†ê öîï!”Ð ~„þîyîû ö„þyöì˜y ö¢yŸÄyœ ö˜Ýþçëûy!„Åþ‚ ¢y£zöìÝþ ‘%þ„þöìœ ö”…öìî ~„þy„þ#c „þyöì„þ îöìœ öÝþîû£z þ™yöìî ˜yÐ x!îû¨› ë…˜ Ý%þöìîû ëyëû– xy!› îy!vþüöì“þ ~„þy íy!„þ– “þ…˜ xy!› ¢î¢›öìëû£z x˜œy£z˜Ð ö„þyíy !”öìëû ¢›ëû ö„þöìÝþ ëyëû î%Gþöì“þç þ™y!îû ˜yÐóó “þ…˜ “þ›y ö£öì¢!ŠéœÐ ~¢î „þíyëû ›˜ ö”îyîû ›öì“þy ¢›ëû !Šéœ ˜yÐ ~…˜ ö¢£z „þíyÝþy£z ›öì˜ þ™vþüœÐ „þöìëû„þ!”˜ ¦þyî˜y !‰þhsþyîû þ™îû !„þöì˜£z öšþœœ ~„þÝþy öŠéyR œÄyþ™Ýþþ™Ð £zrÝþyîûöì˜Ýþ „þyöì˜„þŸöì˜îû îÄîßþiyç „þîûœÐ îyîy ›y !„þŠ%é îœöìœ˜ ˜yÐ ~¢î þ™Šé¨ £œ „þ# £œ ˜y “þ›y î%Gþœ ˜yÐ „þíy öë˜ e«›Ÿ „þ›öìŠéÐ òò~£z îëûöì¢ ~£z ›y˜!¢„þ ‰þyþ™ !„þ ¢£Ä £ëûæ ö„þyíyëû ¢îy£zöì„þ …%!Ÿ ö”öì… !˜!Øþöìhsþ !”˜ „þyÝþyî “þy ˜ëû...óó ›y xy‹„þyœ ~£z „þíyÝþy ²ÌyëûŸ£z îöìœ˜– !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû “þ›yîû ¢y›öì˜Ð öîyöìGþ “þ›y x!¦þöìëyöì†îû !“þîû „þyîû !”öì„þÐ ~Ýþy çÝþy ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ ö˜öìÝþ£z xyœyþ™ £œ úŸ#îû ¢öìDÐ îõ%þc ‹›öì“þ ö”!îû £œ ˜yÐ ²Ìöì“þÄ„þ ›y˜%¡ì£z ‰þyëû „þyvþzöì„þ ëyîû ¢öìD ¢î ësþf’yîû– ¢î „þöìÜTîû „þíy !˜!mÅ•yëû îœöì“þ þ™yîûöìî– îöìœ £yœ„þy £öì“þ þ™yîûöìîÐ úŸ# “þ›yîû ö¢îû„þ› îõ%þ£z £œÐ “þ›y íyöì„þ ‰þy„þ”yëû– úŸ# !”!ÍÔöì“þÐ ”%‹öì˜îû ›y˜!¢„þ ÷˜„þÝþÄ ~£z „þöìëû„þ öŸy ›y£zöìœîû ”)îûcöì„þ ›%öìŠé !”œ ~„þ œ£›yëûÐ ~îû„þ› îõ%þç þ™yçëûy ëyëû ö˜öìÝþÐ “þ›y xyØþëÅ £öìëû!ŠéœÐ “þyîûþ™îû öíöì„þ£z “þ›y xöìþ™Çþy „þöìîû îûyöì“þîûÐ ¢yîûy!”˜ “þyîû ²Ì“þ#Çþy ‰þöìœ „þ…˜ îûyöì“þ

ö…öìëû ö”öìëû vþzöìàþ œÄyþ™Ýþöìþ™îû ¢y›öì˜ î¢öìîÐ “þ…˜£z úŸ#îû !˜!Øþöìhsþ „þíy îœyîû ¢›ëû íyöì„þÐ òòëy £öìëûöìŠé– “þy ö“þy £öìëûöìŠé£z– „þ“þ „þyœ xyîû “þyîû öîyGþy îöìëû öîvþüyöìîÚ ëöìíÜT öîvþüyç!˜ !„þÚ ~îyîû çÝþyöì„þ ˜y!›öìëû öšþöìœy ö”!…–óó úŸ# ~„þ!”˜ îöìœ!ŠéœÐ òò„þ# „þöìîû úŸ#Ú „þ# „þöìîûÚ þ™yîû!Šé ˜y ö“þyÐ þ™vþüyÝþyç ö“þy öŸ¡ì „þ!îû!˜Ð „þ# öë öîy„þy !Šéœy› ~…˜ î%!Gþ–óó “þ›y ²Ìyëû ö„¤þöì” öšþöìœ!ŠéœÐ òòöŸ¡ì „þöìîûy!˜– öŸ¡ì „þîûyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîûy ~îyîûÐ ö…¤y‹…îîû ˜yç „þ#¦þyöìî „þ# „þîûy ëyëûÐ !„þŠ%éöì“þ ë!” ~˜öì†‹ ˜y íyöì„þy “þy£öìœ „þ# „þöìîû ‰þœöìîÚ „þyöì‹ îÄhßþ „þöìîûy !˜öì‹öì„þÐóó òò„þ# „þîûîÚ !„þŠ%éöì“þ öë ›˜ îöì¢ ˜yÐóó òò“þy îœöìœ ö“þy £öìî ˜yÐ ›˜ î¢yöì“þ £öìîÐ „þ# „þîûöì“þ ¦þyöìœy œyöì† ö“þy›yîûÚ ö¢œy£zÚ vþzœ öîy˜yÚ Šé!î x¤y„þyÚ †y˜Ú ëy ¦þyöìœy œyöì† “þy£z „þöìîûyÐ xyFŠéy öŠéyöìÝþy îyF‰þyöì”îû þ™vþüyç ˜y ö„þ˜Ú xy‹„þyœ ö“þy ¢î ‹yëû†yöì“þ£z ö”!… þ™¤y‰þéôéŠéóîŠéöìîûîû þ™%¤‰þöì„þ=öìœy !þ™öìàþ îÄy† !˜öìëû þ™vþüöì“þ ëyöìFŠéÐ þ™vþüyöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûy ö“þyÐ ~„þÝþy !þ™‰þ öîyöìvÅþîû çþ™îû ¢y”y „þy†‹ xyÝþöì„þ “þyöì“þ öœöì…y öë “%þ!› öŠéyöìÝþy îyF‰þyöì”îû þ™vþüyöìîÐ çÝþyöì„þ îy!vþüîû ¢y›öì˜ G%þ!œöìëû ”yçÐ ö‰þ˜yöìŸy˜y öœy„þ‹˜öì„þ îöìœyÐ ö”öì…y !àþ„þ þ™yöìîÐóó “þ›y ö”yöì˜y›˜y „þöìîû– ›öì˜ “þyîû £y‹yîû îy•y– ö„þ „þ# îœöìî– úŸ# ˜yöìŠéyvþüîy¨yÐ “þ›yöì„þ ç ßþºy¦þy!î„þ ‹#îöì˜ !šþ!îûöìëû xy˜öìî£zÐ òòöœyöì„þîû „þíyîû ¦þöìëû “%þ!› îy£zöìîû öîöìîûyöìî ˜yÚ ö„þyöì˜y „þy‹ „þîûöìî ˜yÚ xyØþëÅ ö“þyæ =!œ ›yöìîûy ç¢öìîÐ ößþËšþ £z†öì˜yîû „þöìîûyÐ ö„þ „þ# îœœ– „þ# ¦þyîœéôôôé ö“þy›yîû “þyöì“þ ¦þy!îû îöìëû£z ö†œÐ “%þ!› „þ# „þîûöìî “%þ!› “þy£z ¦þyöìîyÐ xyîû îy•yÚ îy•y ö“þy „þ“þ îû„þöì›îû £ëûÐ îy£zöìîûîû– !˜öì‹îû ›öì˜îûÐ ö¢¢îç „þyÝþyöì“þ £öìîÐ öŠéyöìÝþyöìîœyëû ¦)þöì†yöìœ þ™y£y!vþü ˜”#îû „þíy þ™öìvþüy!˜Ú „þ#îû„þ› …îûöìßþËy“þy £ëû þ™y£y!vþü ˜”# ‹yöì˜y ˜yÚ …y!œþ þ™yíöìîûîû îy•y öþ™öìîûyöì“þ £ëû öëÐ ö¢îû„þ› £çÐ ¢î îy•y ¦þy!¢öìëû !˜öìëû ëyçÐóó þ™yöìîûç îöìÝþ úŸ#Ð ~“þ ”)îû öíöì„þ Ö•% ›ye ‰þÄyÝþ „þöìîû “þ›yîû ›öì˜îû ö‹yîû îyvþüyëûÐ þ™öìîû ”%éôé~„þîyîû çîûy öšþyöì˜ „þíyç îöìœöìŠé– !„þlsþ ö¢ …%î£z xÒÐ ö”…yç £ëû!˜ „þ…öì˜y çöì”îûÐ

!„þlsþ ~£z „þíyöì“þ£z “þ›y xyîyîû ~„þÝ%þ ~„þÝ%þ „þöìîû ‰þyDy £ëûÐ þ™yöìŸîû îy!vþüîû „Ïþy¢ çëûyöì˜îû ö›öìëûÝþyöì„þ !”öìëû Öîû& „þöìîû þ™vþüyöì˜yÐ !˜öì‹îû þ™vþüyîûç ö…¤y‹…îîû !˜öì“þ íyöì„þÐ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ îÄhßþ £öì“þ íyöì„þ “þ›yÐ ¢yîûy !”öì˜îû ö¢£z x¢£Ä ~„þöì‡öìëû!› xyîû ¢›ëû ˜y „þyÝþy xyîû íyöì„þ ˜y– ~„þÝ%þ ~„þÝ%þ „þöìîû „þ›öì“þ íyöì„þ ö¢ÝþyÐ “þyŠéyvþüy ö„þyöì˜y ¢›¢Äy £öìœ úŸ# ö“þy xyöìŠé£zÐ ~„þÝþy ö›öì¢‹ þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìœ£z £œÐ !àþ„þ ö„þyöì˜y ˜y ö„þyöì˜y ¢›y•y˜ ‰þöìœ xy¢öìîÐ òò¢›¢Äy íy„þöìœ “þyîû ¢›y•y˜ç xyöìŠéÐ £ëûöì“þy xy›îûy ö¢Ýþy …%¤öì‹ þ™y!FŠé ˜y !„þlsþ xyöìŠé–óó ~£z £öìFŠé úŸ#îû !îÙ»y¢Ð úŸ# öë˜ ¢î ¢›ëû ~˜y!‹Åöì“þ ‰þ˜›˜ „þîûöìŠé– ö„þyöì˜y ö˜öì†!Ýþ¦þ ¦þyî˜y “þyîû ›öì˜ ßþiy˜ þ™yëû ˜y „þ…öì˜yÐ ¢î ¢›ëû öë˜ …%Ÿ#öì“þ xyöìŠéÐ £öì“þ£z þ™yöìîûÐ úŸ#îû ‹#îöì˜ ¢î !„þŠ%é ö“þy !àþ„þàþy„þ ‰þœöìŠé– ~öì„þîyöìîû öëîû„þ› ‰þœy vþz!‰þ“þÐ þ™vþüyöìŸy˜y „þöìîûöìŠé– ¦þyöìœy ‰þy„þ!îû „þöìîû– úŸ#îû ßþºy›#ç …%î ¦þyöìœy– …%î é…%Ÿ# çîûyÐ !„þlsþ x˜Äöì”îû ¢öìD úŸ#îû öëÝþy þ™yíÅ„þÄ “þy £œ „þíyëû „þíyëû úŸ# !˜öì‹îû ¢%… ‹y!£îû „þöìîû ˜y– îîû‚ ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû “þ›yöì„þ çîû „þÜT öíöì„þ îyîû „þîûyîû– “þ›yîû ›y˜!¢„þ“þyîû þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ „þîûyîûÐ çîû ¢öìD „þíy îœyîû ¢›ëû xhsþ“þ “þ›y ëyöì“þ …%Ÿ# íyöì„þ ö¢Ýþyç ö…ëûyœ îûyöì…Ð Ö•% “þy£z ˜ëû– xyöìîûy xöì˜„þ !„þŠ%é ö…ëûyœ îûyöì…Ð “þ›yîû •%› ‹µîû £œ– x!šþ¢ öíöì„þç úŸ# ‹y˜öì“þ ö‰þöìëûöìŠé ‹µîû „þ“þ– “þ›y ç¡ì%• ö…öìëûöìŠé !„þ ˜yÐ ßþºy¦þy!î„þ¦þyöìî£z ”%‹öì˜îû îõ%þc e«›Ÿ †y‘þü £œÐ „þíy ²Ì¢öìD “þ›y ö‹öì˜öìŠé úŸ# çîû öíöì„þ !“þ˜ îŠéöìîûîû îöìvþüyÐ òò~îyîû öíöì„þ úŸ#!” îœî ˜y!„þÚóó úŸ# ö£öì¢£z vþz!vþüöìëû !”öìëûöìŠé– òò•%¢æ îõ%þ îõ%þ£zÐ “þyîû ›öì•Ä xyîyîû ~„þÝþy !” œy†yFŠé ö„þ˜Ú x“þ ¦þyîû ¢£Ä £öìî ˜yÐóó “þ›y ö£öì¢ öšþöìœöìŠé– îöìœöìŠé– òòxy›yîû „þ# ›öì˜ £ëû £ëû ‹yöì˜yÚ …%Ÿ#– xy˜¨– š)þ!“Åþ ¢î !„þŠ%é !”öìëû öë˜ þ†vþüy “%þ!›Ð ö“þy›yîû ¢öìD „þíy îœöìœ öë ö„þyöì˜y ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ›˜ …yîûyþ™ ~„þ !˜öì›öì¡ì š%þvþYê £öìîæ xy›yöì„þ£z “%þ!› þ™yœöìÝþ !”öìœæóó úŸ#ç ö£öì¢öìŠé– òò~„þÝþy †y˜ xyöìŠé

Ööì˜Šé– £zöìëû “%þ› £z“þ˜y öëy ›%¢„%þîûy îûyöì£ ö£y– „þÄëûy †› £Äyëû öëy Š%éþ™y îûyöì£ ö£yÐ “þyç ö“þy £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ •öìîûy xy!› ~…˜ ~„þ…y˜y ¦þ#¡ì’ ”%ƒöì…îû †Ò öš¤þöì” î¢œy›Ðóó “þ›y xyöìîûy ö£öì¢öìŠéÐ úŸ#çÐ ~ ö“þy ö¢!”öì˜îû „þíy– !„þlsþ ~îû„þ› £y!¢ àþyRy çöì”îû ‰þöìœ£zÐ ~£z „þöìîû£z ö“þy “þ›yîû ›%öì…ç £y!¢ š%þ!ÝþöìëûöìŠé çÐ xyîû ~îû„þ› £y!¢ àþyRyöì“þ£z „þ…˜ öë˜ xöì˜„þ=öìœy !”˜ †!vþüöìëû ö†öìŠéÐ Ö•% !”˜ ˜ëû îŠéîûç– ”%éôéîŠéîûÐ “þ›y ~…˜ xyîû ö¢£z “þ›y ö˜£zÐ çîû þ™vþüyöì˜y öîöìvþüöìŠéÐ !˜öì‹ç þ™vþüöìŠéÐ ö¢£z ‡öìîû î!¨ ‹#î˜ öíöì„þ ç öî!îûöìëû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ ~îû þ™%öìîûy „,þ!“þc£z úŸ#îûÐ ²Ìí› !”öì„þ ~„þ!”˜ç „þíy îœy îõþ „þöìîû!˜– öîûy‹ !˜ëû› „þöìîû ~„þ£z ¢›ëû ~öì¢öìŠé– çöì„þ î%!GþöìëûöìŠéÐ þ™öìîû xîŸÄ !”˜ „þöìëû„þ „þöìëû„þ þ„þöìîû †Äyþ™ þ™öìvþüöìŠé !„þlsþ “þyöì“þ îõ%þöìcîû !„þŠ%é›ye £y!˜ £ëû!˜Ð îîû‚ ”%‹öì˜£z xyöìîûy îÄhßþ £öìëûöìŠé ‡yÝþ!“þ þ™)îû’ „þîûyëûÐ £z”y˜#‚ œÁºy ‰þÄyÝþ „þîûy xöì˜„þ£z „þöì› ~öì¢öìŠé– ”%‹öì˜îû îÄhßþ“þy£z ~îû „þyîû’– !„þlsþ “þy£z îöìœ ~öì„þîyöìîû îõþ £ëû!˜ xyîû ö›öì¢‹ „þîûy ö“þy xyöìŠé£zÐ £àþyê „þöìîû£z ¢%öìëy† ~œ “þ›yîû !”!ÍÔ ëyçëûyîûÐ çîû ~„þ ›y!¢ îîûyîîû£z !”!ÍÔ ²Ìîy¢#Ð xöì˜„þ!”˜ „þyîû&îû£z ö„þyíyç ëyçëûy £ëû!˜– ¦þyöìœy œy†öìŠé ˜y– “þ›yîû îyîy ›yîû ²Ìí› !”!ÍÔîû „þíy£z ›öì˜ ~œÐ “þ›y ö“þy xyâyöì” xyÝþ…y˜yÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì úŸ#îû ¢öìD çîû ö”…y £öìîÐ ”%éôé~„þîyîû „þíy îöìœöìŠé– šþöìÝþy ö”öì…öìŠé– !„þlsþ ¢y›˜y¢y›!˜ ö”…y £ëû!˜Ð !Ýþ!„þÝþ „þyÝþy £öì“þ£z “þ›y ‹y˜yœ úŸ#öì„þÐ ö”…y „þîûyîû !”˜Çþ’ç !àþ„þ £œÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì xy‹ ö¢£z !”˜Ð öîœy ~†yöìîûyÝþy ˜y†y” “þ›yîû ›y¢“%þöì“þy ”y”y çöì„þ ˜y!›öìëû !”öìëû xy¢öìî úŸ#îû îœy öîûÞÝ%þîûÄyöìrÝþîû ¢y›öì˜Ð ëöìî öíöì„þ úŸ#îû ¢öìD ö”…y £çëûyîû „þíy £öìëûöìŠé “þ›y öîy• £ëû ¦þyöìœy „þöìîû ‡%öì›yëûç ˜yÐ ßþºy¦þy!î„þÐ ~£z “þ›yöì„þ ÷“þ!îû „þöìîûöìŠé ö“þy úŸ#£zÐ xyöì†îû “þ›y xyîû ~…˜„þyîû “þ›yëû xy„þyŸ þ™y“þyœ ²Ìöì¦þ”Ð ~£z “þ›y ˜“%þ˜ „þöìîû ‹#îöì˜îû ›yöì˜ …%¤öì‹ öþ™öìëûöìŠé– î¤y‰þöì“þ !Ÿöì…öìŠéÐ öîûÞÝ%þîûÄyöìrÝþîû ¢y›öì˜ !†öìëû “þ›y ö”é…œ ~„þ‹˜ ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠéÐ öîyGþy£z ëyöìFŠé „þyîû&îû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

‹öì˜Ä xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöìŠéÐ “þ›yöì„þ ö”öì… ~!†öìëû ~öì¢ îœœ– òò“%þ!› “þ›y– !àþ„þ îöìœ!Šé ö“þyÚóó òò£¤Äy !„þlsþ “%þ!›Úóó “þ›y öîŸ xîy„þÚ òòö“þy›yîû xy‹ úŸ#îû ¢öìD ö”…y „þîûyîû „þíy– “þy£z ö“þyÚ ö¦þ“þöìîû ~öì¢y– ¢î îœ!ŠéÐóó òòúŸ# „þ£zÚóó “þ›yîû xyîû “þîû ¢£zöìŠé ˜yÐ òò~öì¢y– ö¦þ“þöìîû ~öì¢yÐ öÝþ!îœ î%„þ „þîûy xyöìŠéÐóó ”%‹öì˜ ›%öì…y›%!… î¢œÐ !„þŠ%éÇþ’ ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû öíöì„þ ö›öìëû!Ýþ îœöì“þ Öîû& „þîûœ– òòxy‹ ¢î „þíy ö“þy›yöì„þ îœöì“þ £öìîÐ !„þlsþ „þ# „þöìîû îœî– „þ# îœî– ö„þyíy öíöì„þ£z îy Öîû& „þîûî î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜yÐ xy›yîû þ™öìÇþç ~¢î îœy …%î Ÿ_«Ð !„þlsþ îœöì“þç ö“þy £öìîÐ xy›yîû ˜y› xîhsþ#Ðóó òò!„þlsþ úŸ# „þ£zÚ úŸ# „þ…˜ xy¢öìîÚóó “þ›y e«›Ÿ£z x÷ì•ëÅ £öìëû vþzàþöìŠéÐ xîhsþ# ‰%þþ™Ð “þyîûþ™îû xöì˜„þ „þöìÜT ö‰þyöì…îû ‹œ ö‰þöìþ™ îœœ– òòúŸ# xy¢öìî ˜y “þ›y– úŸ# xy¢öì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ úŸ# ‰þöìœ ö†öìŠé xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìvþü– ‰þyîû ›y¢ xyöì†£zÐ ö“þy›yöì„þ ¢î îœyîû ‹öì˜Ä£z xy!› ~öì¢!ŠéÐóó òò„þ#æóó “þ›y xy“Åþ˜y” „þöìîû vþzàþœ– “þyîûþ™îû îœœ– òò£öì“þ£z þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ !”!ÍÔ xy¢yîû xyöì†ç xy!› çîû ¢öìD ‰þÄyÝþ „þöìîû!Šé– ~…yöì˜ ~öì¢ç öšþy˜ „þöìîû!ŠéÐ “%þ!› ~¢î xyöìîyœ“þyöìîyœ „þ# î„þŠéÚóó òò~£z ‰þyîû ›y¢ •öìîû “%þ!› xy›yîû ¢öìD ‰þÄyÝþ „þöìîûŠé– ~…yöì˜ öšþyöì˜ç xy›yîû ¢öìD£z „þíy îöìœŠéÐ ›öì˜ þ™öìvþü ‰þyîû ›y¢ xyöì† xy!› ö“þy›yöì„þ xy›yîû ˜“%þ˜ ö›yîy£zœ ˜Áºîû !”öìëû!Šéœy›– îöìœ!Šéœy› öë xyöì†îûÝþy xy!› öŠéöìvþü !”öìëû!ŠéÐ ~Ýþy xy›yîû ˜Áºîû– úŸ#îû ˜ëûÐóó “þ›y £“þîy„þ– „þ# îœöìî î%öìGþ vþzàþöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠé ˜yÐ úŸ# ö˜£zÐ ›y˜öì“þ „þÜT £ëû– …%î …%î „þÜT £ëûÐ òò„þ# „þöìîû ö“þy›yîû „þíy xy!› !îÙ»y¢ „þîûîÚ “þyŠéyvþüy úŸ#îû ‹yëû†yëû “%þ!› „þíy£z îy îœöì“þ ö„þ˜ úŸ# ö¢öì‹Ú àþ„þyöì“þ ö„þ˜

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xy›yöì„þÚóó “þ“þÇþöì’ öÝþ!îöìœ …yîyîû ~öì¢ ö†öìŠéÐ òò˜yç ö…öì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûyÐ ö…öì“þ ö…öì“þ£z îœ!Šé ¢îÐ îœî îöìœ£z ö“þy ~öì¢!ŠéÐ xy!› àþ„þy£z!˜ ö“þy›yöì„þÐ ëy „þöìîû!Šé úŸ#îû £zöìFŠé x˜%ëyëû# „þöìîû!ŠéÐ úŸ#îû „þÄyªyîû •îûy þ™vþüœ ›y¢ Šéöìëû„þ xyöì†Ð ~öì„þîyöìîû œyÞÝþ öÞÝþ‹Ð !„þlsþ úŸ#öì„þ ö“þy ‹yöì˜y– “þyöì“þç £yîû ›y˜öìî ˜y– £yîû ›y˜öì“þ öë çîû …%î xyþ™!_ !ŠéœÐ !„þlsþ öŸöì¡ì ë…˜ î%Gþœ xyîû þ™yîûöìî ˜y– ~„þ!”˜ xy›yöì„þ övþöì„þ îœœ– ò~„þÝþy „þíy !”!îÚ !„þŠ%é!”˜ “%þ£z úŸ# ¢y‹!îÚ ö›öìëûÝþyöì„þ xyöìîû„þÝ%þ ‰þyDy „þöìîû !”!îÚ öî‰þyîûyîû ö„þvþz ö˜£z ëyöì„þ ¢î !„þŠ%é îœöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ~öì„þîyöìîû ö£öìîû£z îöì¢!ŠéœÐ xöì˜„þÝþy !àþ„þ „þöìîû!Šé– îy!„þÝþy “%þ£z „þîûÐ !²Õ‹ „þíy ö” „þîû!îÐ öë îû„þ›¦þyöìî xy!› ‰þÄyÝþ „þ!îû– „þíy î!œ “%þ£zç „þîû!îÐ ç öë˜ !„þŠ%é î%Gþöì“þ ˜y þ™yöìîûÐó xy!› úŸ#îû öŠéyöìÝþyöìîœyîû îõ%þÐ ö“þy›yîû ¢öìD öë›˜– xy›yîû ¢öìDç úŸ#îû öîûy‹ „þíy ˜y îœöìœ ‰þœ“þ ˜y– ö¢ ”%éôé!›!˜öìÝþîû ‹öì˜Ä £öìœçÐ “þy£z ö“þy›yîû „þíy xy!› ²Ìí› öíöì„þ£z ‹y˜“þy›Ð ›,“%þÄŸëÄyëû !˜öì‹îû ¢îöì‰þöìëû !²Ìëû îõ%þöì„þ „þíy ˜y !”öìëû þ™y!îû!˜Ð úŸ# îöìœ!Šéœ– òëy„þ ~„þÝþy ¦þyî˜y ö†œÐó ²Ìí› ²Ìí› xßþº!hßþ £“þ– !„þlsþ ~Ýþy î%Gþ“þy› öë “%þ!› úŸ#îû çþ™îû ›y˜!¢„þ¦þyöìî „þ“þÝþy !˜¦ÅþîûÐ £z”y˜#‚ ›öì˜£z £“þ öë “%þ!› xyîyîû ßþºy¦þy!î„þ ‹#îöì˜ !šþöìîû ~öì¢ŠéÐ xy!›ç xyîû þ™yîû!Šéœy› ˜yÐ ~„þ!”˜ ˜y ~„þ!”˜ ö“þy›yöì„þ ö“þy ¢î ‹y˜yöì“þ£z £“þÐ “þy£z “%þ!› ë…˜ ~…yöì˜ xy¢yîû „þíy îœöìœ– ö”…y „þîûöì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ xy!› îûy!‹ £œy›Ð ¦þyîœy› ¢y›y˜y¢y›!˜ ¢î îœy£z ¦þyöìœyÐ xy!”“þÄ”y ›yöì˜ úŸ#îû £y‹îÄyuþç ¢î ‹yöì˜Ð “%þ!› £zöìFŠé „þîûöìœ öšþy˜ „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîûy– öëöì“þ þ™yöìîûy– úŸ# ö“þy ö“þy›yöì„þ !àþ„þy˜y !”öìëû!ŠéœÐ úŸ#îû îyîy ›yîû öšþy˜ ˜Áºîûç xy!› !”öì“þ þ™y!îûÐ …%î …%î „þÜT £“þ xy›yîû– !˜öì‹îû

¢îöì‰þöìëû ‡!˜Ûþ îõ%þöì„þ £y!îûöìëû!Šé– “þyîû çþ™îû ö¢£z “þyîû ›öì“þy „þöìîû£z ö“þy›yîû ¢öìD „þíy îœyÐ ~öì„þ„þ ¢›ëû ›öì˜ £“þ îöìœ !” ¢î– !„þlsþ úŸ#îû ›%…Ýþy ›öì˜ þ™vþü“þ– ›öì˜ þ™vþü“þ öë xy!› çöì„þ „þíy !”öìëû!ŠéÐ ç ~“þ „þÜT ¢£Ä „þöìîû ö†œ xyîû xy!› ~Ý%þ„%þç þ™yîûî ˜yÚóó xîhsþ# ~îyîû ö„¤þöì”£z öšþœœÐ “þ›y ‰%þþ™Ð ¦þy†Ä ~“þ !˜Û%þîû ö„þ˜Ú ~“þ xy‡y“þ ¢£Ä „þîûyîû þ™öìîû ë…˜ xyîyîû ç xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ vþzöìàþ ”¤yvþüyœ “þ…˜ xyîyîû ~ „þ# x²Ì“þÄy!Ÿ“þ xy‡y“þÚ „þ# Çþ!“þ £“þ ”%!˜ëûyîû ë!” úŸ# îöìœ ö›öìëûÝþy öî¤öì‰þ íy„þ“þÚ ~ „þ# ‰þe«yhsþ !˜ëû!“þîû “þ›yöì„þ xyîyîû öšþöìœ ö”çëûyîû– £y!îûöìëû ö”çëûyîûÚ ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ ö¦þöì¢ çöìàþ úŸ#îû ›%…Ð ~“þ „þÜT– ~“þ ësþf’y ¢£Ä „þöìîû ö†œ ç– “þ›yöì„þ ‡%’yÇþöìîûç öÝþîû öþ™öì“þ !”œ ˜yÐ “þ›yîû þ™öìÇþ ¢£Ä „þîûy Ÿ_« £öìî îöìœÐ ~„þ!”˜ öîy•£ëû þ™!îû£y¢FŠéöìœ ~„þÝ%þ £z!D“þ !”öìëû!Šéœ– !„þlsþ “þ›y •îûöì“þ þ™yöìîû!˜– úŸ#ç ö£öì¢ £yœ„þy „þöìîû !”öìëû!ŠéœÐ þ™yîû“þ „þ# „þöìîû ö›öìëûÝþyÚ ç£z ›yîû’ öîûyöì†îû ¢öìD œvþüöì“þ œvþüöì“þç ~“þ £y!¢…%!Ÿ íy„þöì“þÚ š¤þy!¢îû xy¢y›# ~“þ xy˜öì¨ íyöì„þ „þ# „þöìîûÚ “þ›yîû ‹öì˜ÄÚ çöì„þ î%Gþöì“þ ˜y ö”çëûy ‹öì˜ÄÚ ç ëyöì“þ „þÜT ˜y þ™yëû “þyîû ‹öì˜ÄÚ ~“þ ¦þyöìœyîy¢“þ úŸ# çöì„þÚ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ö”öì…!˜– xyöì† öíöì„þ ö‰þöì˜ ˜y– ‹yöì˜ ˜y– £zrÝþyîûöì˜öìÝþ£z xyœyþ™éôôôé“þyîû ‹öì˜Ä ~“þ !„þŠ%éÚ ~öì„þ „þ# îöìœÚ îõ%þcÚ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yÚ ö‰þy… ¦þöìîû ö†œ “þ›yîûçÐ !„þlsþ þ™îûÇþöì’£z ö‰þy… ›%öìŠéç öšþœœÐ ˜y– xyîû ö¢ ö¦þöìˆ þ™vþüöìî ˜yÐ ëyöì„þ ~“þ „þÜT „þöìîû úŸ# ÷“þ!îû „þöìîûöìŠé– úŸ#îû þ™îû xîhsþ#– “þyîû ö¦þöìˆ þ™vþüy ¢yöì‹ ˜yÐ “þyîû ö„þyöì˜y x!•„þyîû£z ö˜£z úŸ#îû ~“þ „þÜTöì„þ ‹öìœ ö”çëûyîûÐ ëy ëy úŸ# îœ“þ– “þ›y ¢î „þîûöìîÐ “þ›y ö”…yöìî ~„þÝþy ”%‡ÅÝþ˜yëû ‹#î˜ öŸ¡ì £öìëû ëyëû ˜y– ‡%öìîû ”¤yvþüyöì˜y ëyëû– !˜öì‹îû £zöìFŠé›öì“þy î¤y‰þy ëyëûÐ “þ›y vþzöìàþ þ™vþüœÐ xîhsþ# „þ# öë˜ îœœÐ !„þlsþ “þ›yîû „þyöì˜ !„þŠ%é ‘%þ„þœ£z ˜yÐ ö„þ îöìœöìŠé úŸ# ö˜£zÚ úŸ# xyöìŠé– úŸ# íy„þöìîÐ “þ›yîû ›öì˜îû ö¦þ“þîû– “þ›yîû Ÿ!_« £öìëûÐ !‰þîû!”˜– !‰þîû„þyœÐ

¦þyöìœyîy¢y ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å öì… ›%öì… £àþyê ‹öìœîû !ŠéöìÝþ œy†öì“þ£z •vþüþ™vþü „þöìîû vþzöìàþ î¢öìœ˜ ¢%•y›ëû î¢%Ð •#öìîû •#öìîû ~öì¢ ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜ ›yíyîû „þyöìŠéîû ö…yœy ‹y˜yœyîû ¢y›öì˜Ð vþzöì_‹˜yëû ¢yîûyîûy“þ ‡%öì›yöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜Ð ö¦þyöìîûîû !”öì„þ „þ…˜ öë ö‰þy… öœöì† ~öì¢öìŠé ö„þ ‹yöì˜æ îy“þyöì¢ öë î,!ÜTîû ¢½þyî˜y !Šéœ ö¢ç öîyöìGþ˜!˜Ð î%Gþöìœ ‡öìîûîû ‹y˜œy =öìœy îõþ „þöìîû£z Ööì“þ öëöì“þ˜Ð îy£zöìîû “þ…˜ Gþ›Gþöì› î,!ÜTæ „þœyî“þ# †yŠéÝþyîû þ™y“þyëû öš¤þyÝþy öš¤þyÝþy ‹œÐ ˜ëû˜“þyîûyîû þ™yþ™!vþü=öìœy ‹œ öþ™öìëû …%!Ÿöì“þ xÒ ”%œöìŠéÐ þ™Mþé›%…# ‹îyî š%þœ– ßþiœþ™öìpîû š%þœ öë˜ ˜“%þ˜ îû*þ™Ýþy˜ œy!†öìëû îû*öìþ™îû ö”›yöì„þ ‹µœ‹µœ

ö‰þy

„þîûöìŠéÐ îy†yöì˜îû öàþvþz ö…œyöì˜y xy• ›y˜%¡ì ¢›y˜ þ™¤y!‰þœÝþyëû ”%öìÝþy Ÿy!œ… öîû¤yëûy š%þ!œöìëû †yöìëûîû ‹œ GþyvþüöìŠé– …%î öë !îîû_« “þy !„þlsþ ˜ëû öîŸ vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûöìŠé î¡ìÅyîû ²Ìí› î,!ÜTÐ ²Ì„,þ!“þ öë˜ ‹y˜œyîû öšÊþöì› î¤y!•öìëû öîûöì…öìŠé ~„þ ˜“%þ˜ ö¦þyöìîûîû Šé!îÐ ”%öìÝþy Ÿy!œ…öì„þ ~„þ¢yöìí ö”öì… ›˜Ýþy £àþyê ¦þyöìœy £öìëû ö†œ ¢%•y›öìëûîûÐ ›öì˜ þ™vþüœ ~£z ‹y˜œyîû öšÊþöì›£z– !àþ„þ ~›˜£z ö„þy˜ ~„þ ö¦þyöìîû “þyîû ö‰þyöì… •îûy þ™öìvþü!Šéœ ö¢£z ö›öìëûÝþyÐ îvþü îvþü ö‰þy…– ö„¤þy„þvþüy ‰%þöìœîû ”%öìÝþy öî’# xyîû ö„¤þy‰þvþü ¦þîûy !Ÿvþz!œ š%þœÐ ç£z þ™¤y!‰þœÝþy öþ™!îûöìëû öîûy‹ xy¢“þ ›yöìëûîû îy†yöì˜ š%þœ ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“þÐ “þyîûþ™îû öíöì„þ£z „þœ„þy“þyîû ö£yöìÞÝþöìœ íy„þöìœç

¢%•y›öìëûîû ›˜ þ™öìvþü íy„þ“þ ~£z ›šþƒßþºœ Ÿ£öìîûîû ‹y˜œyþ™öìíîû £zŸyîûyîû Ýþyöì˜Ð ‹#îöì˜îû vþzþ™yöìhsþ ~öì¢ç î%öì„þîû †¦þ#öìîû xyöì‹y ö¢£z ~„þ£z xy„%þœ“þyÐ ~“þ!”˜ þ™öìîûç xyØþëÅ ö¢£z Ýþyöì˜£z “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ~öì†yöìœ˜ ›#˜%îû ‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ ›öì˜ þ™vþüœ çîû ‡öìîûîû ‹y˜œyç ö…yœy £ëûöì“þy î,!ÜTîû Šé¤yÝþ ~öì¢ !¦þ!‹öìëû !”öìëûöìŠé “¤þyîû ›#˜%îû œyœöì‰þ †yœæ ~‡öìîû ~öì¢ ‹y˜œy îõþ „þöìîû !”öìëû xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ~öì¢ î¢öìœ˜ ›#˜%îû „þyöìŠé– xöì‡yöìîû ‡%öì›yöìFŠé ›#˜%Ð xy‹öì„þîû ~£z !îöìŸ¡ì !”˜ !„þ‚îy ö¦þyîûöìîœyîû !îû›!Gþ› î,!ÜT ö„þyöì˜yÝþy£z “þyîû ‡%› ¦þyˆyöì“þ þ™yöìîû!˜Ð xy‹öì„þîû ~£z !”˜Ýþy îöìvþüy£z xq(“þæ xy˜¨ xyîû ”%ƒöì…îû ~„þ xî’Å˜#ëû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!›öìŸœ !˜öìëû ²Ì!“þ îŠéîû xyöì¢ “¤þyöì”îû „þyöìŠéÐ ˜y£æ îöì¢ íy„þyîû ¢›ëû “þyîû ö˜£zÐ •#öìîû •#öìîû ›#˜%îû ‡%› ˜y ¦þy!ˆöìëû „þyöìàþîû xyœ›y!îûÝþyîû þ™yÍÔy …%œöì“þ£z þ™%öìîûyöì˜y ö¢£z ö‰þ˜y ö‰þ˜y †õþÝþy £àþyê ˜yöì„þ ~öì¢ œy†öìœyÐ î%Gþöìœ˜ ˜Äyþ™í!œ˜éôé~îû †õþÐ ›öì˜ þ™vþüöìœy îvþü Ÿ… „þöìîû ›,§Ãëû# !˜öì‹ !vþ‹y£z˜ ~¤öì„þ– þ™yvþüyîû „þyöìàþîû !›!hßþ!îûöì„þ !”öìëû îy!˜öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ ~£z xyœ›y!îûÐ ›,§Ãëû# îöì˜”# îyvþü#îû ö›öìëûÐ ë!”ç “þyœ þ™%„%þöìîû ‡!Ýþ v%þî“þ ˜y– þ™vþü!“þ ‡îûÐ !„þlsþ Ýþy„þyîû ²Ìy‰%þëÅ ˜y íy„þöìœç îvþü îvþü …vþü…!vþüîû ‹y˜œy xyîû ö›yÝþy ö›yÝþy ö¦þöìˆ þ™vþüy íy› ö‡îûy ö¢£z îyvþü#öì“þ àþy„%þîû”yîû xy›öìœîû þ™%îûöì˜y !vþ‹y£zöì˜îû xy¢îyöìîîû x¦þyî !Šéœ ˜yÐ ö›£!†!˜ „þyöìàþîû ö¢£z¢î ¦þyîû# ¦þyîû# xy¢îyî ›#˜%îû …%î þ™Šéöì¨îû !ŠéœÐ !îöìëûîû ¢›ëû ›#˜%îû îyîy ö‰þöìëû!Šéöìœ˜ ö¢£z ˜vþüîöìvþü …yÝþ xyœ›y!îû !àþ„þàþy„þ „þöìîû– þ™y!œŸ „þöìîû ›y ›îûy ~„þ›ye ö›öìëûöì„þ ö”öìî˜ !„þlsþ ›#˜%îû !îöìëûîû ‹˜Ä “þyîû x¢%ßþi îyîyîû ~„þÝþy Ýþy„þyç …îû‰þy ö£y„þ ¢%•y›ëû “þy „þ…öì˜y£z ‰þy˜!˜Ð “þy£z “þyöì”îû !Šé›Šéy› ˜“%þ˜ •îûöì˜îû îy!vþüöì“þ ›#˜%îû þ™Šéöì¨ þ™%îûöì˜y !vþ‹y£zöì˜ îy!˜öìëû !˜öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ “¤þyöì”îû ‡öìîûîû xy¢îyîÐ xyœ›y!îûÝþyîû çþ™öìîûîû !”„þÝþyëû „¤þyöì‰þîû þ™yÍÔy– “þyîû ”%öìÝþy “þyöì„þ ¢y‹yöì˜y öŠéyöìÝþy îvþü „þyöìàþîû þ™%“%þöìœîû þ™!îûîyîû– !î¡%Œþ™%îû öíöì„þ xy˜y £y!“þ– î¤y„%þvþüy öíöì„þ xy˜y ›y!Ýþîû ö‡yvþüy– „,þ¡Œ˜†öìîûîû ›y!Ýþîû îîû îvþz xyîû “þyîû !àþ„þ ›yGþ…yöì˜ öšÊþöì› î¤y•yöì˜y ›#˜%îû ˜y!vþü öŠ¤évþüy •˜Ð ²Ìöì“þÄöì„þîû †yöìëû þ™%îû& •%öìœyîû xyhßþîû’– xëöìbîû Šéyþ™ îvþü£z ßþ™ÜTÐ xyœ›y!îûîû ˜#öì‰þîû !”„þÝþyëû „þyöìàþîû þ™yÍÔy ö”çëûyÐ !„þ xyöìŠé îy£zöìîû öíöì„þ ö”…y ëyëû ˜yÐ ö¢£z “þyöì„þ ¦¤þy‹ „þöìîû îûy…y !î!¦þ§¬ ¢y£zöì‹îû öŠéyöìÝþyéôéîvþü šÊþ„þÐ îý!”˜ ö„þyöì˜y öîûyj%îû ëyöì”îû öŠé¤yëû!˜Ð “þyöì„þîû ~„þ ö„þyöì’ ~„þÝþy !˜¦Åþ#„þ ›y„þvþü¢y þ™!îûþ™y!Ýþ î%öì˜ öîûöì…öìŠé “þyîû ‹yœÐ ˜Äyþ™í!œöì˜îû Çþöìëû xy¢y îœ “þyîû „þyöì‹ ö„þyöì˜y îÄy‡y“þ ‡Ýþyöì“þ öþ™öìîûöìŠé îöìœ ›öì˜ £ëû ˜yÐ ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü ¢!îûöìëû ¢%•y›ëû ¢hsþþ™Åöì’ öîîû „þîûöìœ˜ ‡%öì›îû ç¡ì%öì•îû !ßþTÉþ™=öìœyÐ îûy§¬y‡îû öíöì„þ ~„þ @Õy¢ ‹œ xyîû •yîûyöìœy ö¢£z ‰þy„%þÝþy !˜öìëû ~öì¢ î¢öìœ˜ ›,^ùéÂëû#îû þ™yöìŸÐ ‰þy„%þÝþy „þyœ£z !„þöì˜ !˜öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé˜ þ™yvþüyîû ö”y„þy˜ öíöì„þÐ 40

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xyçëûyöì‹ ö‹öì† vþzàþœ ›#˜%– öîœy öîöìvþüöìŠé ‡%›Ýþyç £ëûöì“þy !šþöì„þ £öìëû ~öì¢!ŠéœÐ ö¢£z îvþü îvþü ö‰þy…Ð ²ÌÙÀ !˜öìëû “þy!„þöìëû xyöìŠé “þyîû !”öì„þ !„þlsþ x¢yvþü ö”öì£ ö„þyöì˜y ö£œöì”yœ ö˜£zÐ ¢öìßþ¬öì£ ›%öìŠé !”öìœ˜ ›#˜%îû ›%öì… ›yíyîû ö„þ¤y„þvþüyöì˜y ‰%þöìœ öœöì† íy„þy ‹œÐ ¦þyîöìœ˜ !„þ xq$“þ ›¢,’ !Šéœ “þyîû ‹#î˜Ð ßþ%ñœ ›yÞÝþyîû îyîy ~“þÝ%þ„%þ x¤y‰þ œy†öì“þ ö”˜!˜ “þyîû ‹#îöì˜– þ™vþüyöìŸy˜y xyîû îyîy– ›y ~£z !˜öìëû£z !Šéœ “þyîû þ™,!íî#Ð “þyîûþ™îû ›#˜%îû ¢yöìí ¢‚¢yîû þ™y“þyîû þ™í ö¢…yöì˜ç ö„þyöì˜y îû„þ› Gþyöì›œy öþ™y£yöì“þ £ëû!˜Ð îyîyîû ²Ì×öìëû£z š%þœ ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“þ xy¢y þ™yvþüyîû ö¢£z öŠéyR ö›öìëûÝþyîû xîy• ëy“þyëûy“þ !Šéœ ~£z ¢‚¢yöìîûÐ ›yéôéç öë˜ !àþ„þ !˜öì‹îû ›öì˜îû ›öì“þy „þöìîû xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ~£z ¢‚¢yöìîûîû •¤yöì‰þ£z †öìvþü !˜!FŠéœ “þyöì„þÐ “þy£z ~£z ›šþƒßþºœ Ÿ£öìîûîû „þöìœöì‹£z ë…˜ ‰þy„þîû# öþ™œ ¢%•y›ëû “þ…˜ !îöìëûîû ²Ìhßþyî !˜öìëû xy¢öì“þ ›#˜%îû îyîy xyîû ö”!îû „þöìîû˜!˜Ð !˜öì‹öì”îû =!Šéöìëû ö˜îyîû ö¢£z ¢î Ý%þ„þöìîûy Ý%þ„þöìîûy ›%£)“Åþ =öìœyöì“þç ¢%•y›öìëûîû îyîyéôé›y ”%‹öì˜£z ¢yöìí !Šéöìœ˜Ð îÄ® !Šéöìœ˜ öŠéöìœ xyîû îvþzöì„þ “¤þyöì”îû ¢‚¢yöìîû ‹yëû†y „þöìîû ö”îyîû xyöìëûy‹öì˜Ð xöì¦þÄöì¢îû ¢%öì“þyëû Ýþy˜ þ™vþüœ “þ…˜– ë…˜ þ™yvþüy ²Ì!“þöìîŸ#îûy „þy˜y„þy!˜ Öîû& „þîûœÐ ~îûþ™îû vþy_«yîû– ›!¨îû ~£z ¢î þ™ëÅyöìëûç !„þlsþ ~“þÝ%þ„%þ !‰þvþü •öìîû!˜ “þyöì”îû ‰þyîû‹öì˜îû ¢Á™öì„ÅþÐ ›#˜%îû !î¡ì]“þyîû !”˜=öìœyöì“þç çöì„þ !˜öì‹îû ö›öìëûîû ›“þ£z xy†öìœ öîûöì…!Šéöìœ˜ “þyîû ›yÐ “þyîûþ™îû „þöìëû„þ îŠéöìîûîû ›öì•Ä ›#˜% ›y £œÐ “þyîûþ™îû š%þöìœîû ›öì“þy ”%ÜT% !ŸÖ!Ýþöì„þ !˜öìëû xyîyîû xyöìœy›ëû ¢‚¢yöìîû ö›öì“þ çàþyÐ éôôôévþzšäþþ ö„þ˜ ~“þ ¦þyî˜yîûy xy‹öì„þ£z ¦þ#vþü „þîûöìŠé ›yíyëûæ ¢›ëû öî!Ÿ ö˜£z– ›yœ“þ# ~öì¢ þ™îûöìî ~Ç%þ!˜Ð !îvþü!îvþü „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ ¢%•y›ëû “þyvþüy“þy!vþü öœöì† þ™vþüöìœ˜ îy!„þ „þyöì‹îû ²Ìlßþ!“þöì“þÐ £zöìœ„þ!ÝþÆ„þ !îœ– öÝþ!œöìšþyöì˜îû !îœ– †Äyöì¢îû Ýþy„þy xyöì†£z !”öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð ¢î …yöì›îû çþ™öìîû îvþü îvþü „þöìîûþ xyöì†£z !œöì… öîûöì…öìŠé˜ x˜yí xy×›– ”%•çëûyœy– ›%”#îû ö”y„þyöì˜îû þ™öìîûŸ– öþ™þ™yîûçëûyœy ¢îyîû ˜y›Ð ›yœ“þ#öì„þç xyöì† öíöì„þ ¢î !„þŠ%é î%!Gþöìëû öîûöì…öìŠé˜– ›y¢„þyîy!îûîû öŠéyöìÝþy öŠéyöìÝþy …îûöì‰þîû Ýþy„þy ›yœ“þ#£z !”öìëû xyöì¢Ð ö¢£z …îûöì‰þîû Ýþy„þy =öì˜ =öì˜ …yöì› ¦þîûöì“þ œy†öìœ˜Ð ›yœ“þ#îû î%Gþöì“þ

x¢%!îöì• £öìî ˜yÐ ¢î öŸöì¡ì ›yœ“þ#îû ˜y› öœ…y …y›Ýþy “%þöìœ !˜öìœ˜ £yöì“þ ~Ýþy ~„þÝ%þ öî!Ÿ ö›yÝþyÐ ö›öìëûÝþyîû „þyöìŠé “¤þyîû xöì˜„þ }’Ð ›y ›yöì˜ “¤þyîû ›y ›yîûy ëyîyîû þ™îû öíöì„þ ›yœ“þ#£z ~£z ¢‚¢yöìîûîû £yœ •öìîû öîûöì…öìŠéÐ öŠéyöìRy ¢%˜ëû˜yîû ¢yöìí ›yöìëûîû £y“þ •öìîû xy¢y öŠéyR ›yœ“þ#ç ²Ìyëû ~£z îyvþü#öì“þ£z îvþü £öìëûöìŠéÐ ›#˜% ö¢y˜yîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí “þyöì„þç þ™vþüyöì“þ î¢yöì“þ˜Ð ßþ%ñöìœ ëyîyîû ¢›ëû ¢%˜ëû˜yîû þ™yöìŸ ~„þ£z ¢yöìí ö…öì“þ î¢“þ ›yœ“þ#Ð “þyîûþ™îû ¢%˜ëû˜yîû ßþ%ñœ îy¢ xy¢“þ xyîû ›yœ“þ# þ™yvþüyîû ßþ%ñöìœ þ™vþüöì“þ öë“þÐ „Ïþy¢ ~£zöìÝþîû þ™îû ö¢y˜yîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí “þyîû þ™vþüyöìŸy˜yç öŸ¡ì £öìëû ö†œÐ “þyîûþ™îû öŠéyöìÝþy…yöìÝþy ~„þÝþy xyëûyîû „þyöì‹îû öÝþÆ!˜‚ !˜öìëû ~£z îyvþü#öì“þ£z ›yœ“þ# îûöìëû ö†œÐ öŠéyöìÝþy ›yöì„þ öŠéöìvþü ö„þyíyç ëyëû!˜ ö¢ ~“þ îŠéîûÐ éôôôéxyFŠéy ~öì„þ !„þ xyöì”ï ¢‚¢yîû îœy ëyëû îœ“þ ›#˜%Ú £yöì“þîû „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ ›#˜%îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû ²ÌÙÀ „þöìîû˜ !“þ!˜Ð xy‹„þyœ ~£z ²ÌÙÀÝþy£z ë…˜ “þ…˜ ¢%•y›ëûöì„þ „%¤þöìvþü „%¤þöìvþü …yëûÐ ¢„þyœ †!vþüöìëû ”%þ™%îû £öì“þ ‰þœœ– ›yœ“þ# £¤yÝþyîû †!“þ îy!vþüöìëû !”œÐ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ !˜öì‹ £yöì“þ îûy§¬yîy§¬y– îy‹yîû £yÝþ ¢î ¢y›öìœ ”%‹˜öì„þ îûyöì“þîû …yîyîû …y£zöìëû “þöìî ö¢ !˜öì‹îû ›yöìëûîû îy!vþü öšþöìîûÐ xyöì† îy‹yîû £yÝþ ›y›y£z „þîû“þ !„þlsþ !îûÝþyëûyîû „þîûyîû þ™îû ›y›yç £àþyê „þöìîû ö„þ›˜ öë˜ î%öìvþüy £öìëû ö†œÐ xy‹„þyœ îy!vþü öíöì„þ öîöìîûyöì“þ£z ‰þyëû ˜yÐ ë!”ç xöì˜„þ!”˜ þ™îû „þyœ ›y›y xyîyîû ö¢£z îû„þ› îÄhßþ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ£z öŠéyÝþyŠ%é!ÝþÐ !îöì„þöìœ îyvþü# !šþöìîû îœöìœ˜éôôôé éôôôéîûyöì“þ ”%‹öì˜îû …yîyîû ‘þy„þy !”öìëû öîûöì… ~„þÝ%þ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü£z îyvþü# !šþöìîû ëy¢æ éôôôéxy‹ ~…yöì˜£z öíöì„þ ëy£z ›y›y ¢„þyöìœ vþzöìàþ£z ö“þy ”!Çþöì’Ù»öìîû Šé%Ýþöì“þ £öìîÐ éôôôé˜yæ ˜yæ ~„þ”› ˜y “%þ£z îîû‚ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ‰þöìœ ëy xy‹Ð Ýþy„þy !”öìëû ö”î– „þyœ ¢„þyöìœ vþzöìàþ£z ‰þöìœ ëy!î ”!Çþöì’Ù»öìîû– þ™%öì‹y !”öìëû †îû#î ”%ƒ…#öì”îû ²Ì¢y” …yçëûyöì˜yîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû “þöìî xy¢!îÐ !šþöìîû ~öì¢ xyîyîû ~!”öì„þîû x˜yí xy×öì›ç ö“þy öëöì“þ £öìîÐ éôôôéxyîû ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢„þyöìœîû …yçëûy ”yçëûyæ îy‹yîû £yÝþ ~¢î ö„þ „þîûöìîÚ éôôôéç¢î ö“þyöì„þ ¦þyîöì“þ £öìî ˜y– „þyœ

ö“þy xy!› vþzöìþ™y¡ì „þöìîû£z íy„þî ¢öìõþÄ þ™ëÅhsþ ‹y!˜¢ ˜yæ ¦%þöìœ ö†!œ ˜y!„þ ö“þyîû ›#˜%›y þ™öìvþü ëyçëûyîû þ™îû öíöì„þ ö“þy xy!›£z çîû £öìëû ö›öìëûîû ‹˜Ä vþzöìþ™y¡ì „þ!îûÐ xy!› ~…˜ îy‹yöìîû ëy!FŠé ëy ëy ”îû„þyîû !˜öìëû xy¢îÐ “%þ£z „þyœ ¢„þyœ ¢„þyœ vþzöìàþ îyvþü# öíöì„þ£z ‰þöìœ ëy¢æ £¤yÝþöì“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ ›yœ“þ#îû ›öì˜ þ™vþüœ !àþ„þ xy‹öì„þîû ›öì“þy ö¢£z !”˜Ýþyç !Šéœ ö¢y˜y!”!”îû ‹§Ã!”˜Ð ²Ìöì“þÄ„þ îŠéîû öîŸ ‡Ýþy „þöìîû£z ~„þ›ye ö›öìëûîû ‹§Ã!”˜ þ™yœ˜ „þîû“þ îvþüîyîy– îvþü›y– ›y›y– ›y›#Ð îvþü›y öë“þ ”!Çþöì’Ù»öìîûîû ›!¨öìîû þ™%öì‹y !”öì“þ xyîû ›y›# öë“þ x˜yí xy×öì›îû îyF‰þyöì”îû ‹y›y „þyþ™vþü– šþœ !›!ÜT !”öì“þÐ “þöìî ö¢£z îyöìîûîû xyöìëûy‹˜ !Šéœ xöì˜„þ öîŸ# „þyîû’ ö¢Ýþy !Šéœ ö¢y˜y!”!”îû þ™öì˜öìîûy îŠéöìîûîû ‹§Ã!”˜Ð “þy£z ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ£z öŠéyÝþ›y xyîû îvþü›y ö›öì“þ !Šéœ xyöìëûy‹öì˜Ð ›!¨öìîû þ™%öì‹y !”öì“þ ëyçëûy– x˜yí xy×öì›îû îyF‰þyöì”îû ‹y›y– !›!ÜT– šþœ !”öìëû xy¢y “þyîûþ™îû xyîyîû ¢öìõþÄöìîœy ö¢y˜y!”!”îû îõ%þîûy xy¢öìîÐ ö„þ„þ „þyÝþy £öìîÐ œ%!‰þ ›y‚¢ ö…öìëû “þyîûy îyvþü# ëyöìîÐ öŠéyÝþ ›y ö¢!”˜ !˜öì‹ £yöì“þ îûy§¬y „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ “þyîû ›yç ö‹y†yvþü !”!FŠéœ “þyîû £yöì“þ £yöì“þÐ öîœ%öì˜ öîœ%öì˜ ¢y‹yöì˜y £!FŠéœ îyvþü#Ð xyöì†îû !”˜£z ›y îöìœ!Šéœ ... éôôôé„þyœ xyîû ö“þyîû £zßþ%ñœ öëöì“þ £öìî!˜Ð öŠéyÝþ›yîû ¢yöìí îyvþü# ¢y‹y¢Ð ö“þyîû ö¢y˜y!”!” …%î …%Ÿ# £öìî ö”öì…Ð !îöì„þœ £öìœ ¢î xyöìëûy‹˜ ö¢öìîû ¦þyîû# öþ™“þöìœîû !þ™œ¢%öì‹ ²Ì”#þ™ ‹µy!œöìëû– þ™yöìëûöì¢îû îy!Ýþ !˜öìëû öŠéyÝþ›y xöìþ™Çþy „þîû!Šéœ ö¢y˜y !”!”îûÐ ‡öìîûîû ~„þ ö„þyöì’ îöì¢ ›yœ“þ#ç ¦þyî!Šéœ ö¢y˜y!”!” ö„þ›˜ xîy„þ £öìî ßþ%ñœ öíöì„þ !šþöìîû öîœ%öì˜ öîœ%öì˜ ¢y‹yöì˜y îy!vþü ö”öì…Ð £àþyê ~„þ ¢îÅ˜yŸ# öšþy˜ ¢î xöìþ™Çþyîû xyöìœy öë˜ ~„þš%¤þöìëû !˜!¦þöìëû !”œÐ öšþyöì˜îû x˜Ä ²Ìyöìhsþîû …îîû Ööì˜ öŠéyÝþ›yîû xöì‰þ“þ˜ ö”£ †!vþüöìëû þ™vþüœ ›y!Ýþöì“þÐ ›yœ“þ#îû ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ öšþyöì˜îû “þyöìîû xyÝþöì„þ ¦þyîû# öþ™“þöìœîû !þ™œ¢%‹ þ™vþüœ öŠéyÝþ›yîû ›yíyëûÐ xyîû ö¢£z xy‡y“þ “þyîû ¢yîûy Ÿîû#îû x¢yvþü „þöìîû !”œ !„þlsþ xyØþëÅ ¦þyöìî x¢yvþü „þîûœ ˜y “þyîû ›y˜!¢„þ x˜%¦)þ!“þÐ ¢‚¢yöìîûîû ›¢,’“þyëû !‰þîû!”öì˜îû ›öì“þy !‰þvþü •îûœÐ ~îûþ™îû xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ îvþüîyîy ö†öìœ˜–

îvþü›yç ö†öìœ˜ “þyîûþ™öìîû£zæ ¢%•y›ëû ›y›yîû ‹#î˜ ¢%•yëû ¦¤þyÝþy þ™vþüœ ¢yîûy‹#îöì˜îû ›öì“þyÐ ›yœ“þ#îû ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ îëû¢ îyvþüœ ›y›yîû “þî%ç !„þlsþ ›#˜%›yîû ²Ì!“þ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yëû ¦¤þyÝþy þ™vþüœ ˜y ~“þÝ%þ„%þÐ ‘þ‚ ‘þ‚ ‘þ‚ þ™%îûöì˜y ‡!vþüîû xyçëûyöì‹ ‰þ›„þ ¦þyˆœ ¢%•y›öìëûîûÐ ¢y“þÝþy öîöì‹ ö†œ– „þy‹Ýþy “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ¢yîûöì“þ £öìîÐ ›#˜%îû ö‰þyöì…îû “þyîûyîû ŠéÝþšþÝþy!˜ îöìœ !”öìFŠé ö¢ç ¢›y˜ vþzöì_!‹“þÐ !îûÝþyëûyîû „þîûyîû þ™îû öíöì„þ£z ö¦þöìî ~öì¢öìŠé˜ ~£z !”˜Ýþyîû „þíyÐ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ›#˜%öì„þ ‹y!˜öìëûöìŠé˜ “þyîû ¦þyî˜yÐ ›#˜%ç ö‰þyöì…îû £zŸyîûyëû ‹y!˜öìëûöìŠé “¤þyîû ¢Á¿!“þÐ éôôôé›#˜% ö“þy›yîû ¦þëû „þîûöìŠé ˜y ö“þyÚ xy!› ö“þy›yöì„þ ~„þÝ%þç „þÜT ö”î ˜y– xy›yîû çþ™îû !îÙ»y¢ îûyöì…y ›#˜%æ éôôôé›#˜%îû ”%öì‰þy… “þyîû ö‰þyöì…– ²ÌŸyhsþ ”,!ÜTöì“þ !îÙ»y¢Ð „þíy îœöì“þ îœöì“þ •#öìîû •#öìîû !“þ!˜ …%öìœ !”öìœ˜ ›#˜%îû †œyîû ö¢y˜yîû ö‰þ˜Ð Ÿîû#öìîû ¢yvþü ˜y íy„þöìœç ‰þy›vþüyëû !„þlsþ ~“þÝ%þ„%þç Ýþy˜ þ™öìvþü!˜Ð ö¢£z !”öì˜îû ›“þ£z ›¢,’ ›#˜%îû šþîû¢y †œyÐ „þyîû’ ›#˜%îû þ™!îû‰þëÅyîû ~“þÝ%þ„%þ …y›!“þ !“þ!˜ £öì“þ ö”˜!˜– ”%öìîœy ›yœ“þ#îû ¢yöìí !˜ëû› „þöìîû ›#˜%öì„þ ßþ¬y˜ „þîûyöì˜y– ›#˜%îû ¢yîûy Ÿîû#öìîû !e«› œy†yöì˜y– ç¡ì%• ö›œyöì˜y þ™yvþzvþyîû œy!†öìëû ö”çëûy ¢î „þy‹ xyöì‹y !“þ!˜ !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ „þöìîû˜Ð “þy£z xy‹ „%þ!vþü îŠéîû !îŠéy˜yëû Ööìëû öíöì„þç ›#˜%îû Ÿîû#öìîû ~“þÝ%þ„%þ Çþ“þ ö˜£zÐ !àþ„þ ö›öìëûîû ›öì“þy xy†öìœ öîûöì…öìŠé˜ “þyöì„þÐ £ëû“þ ›#˜%îû ›öì•Ä£z ¢y•Ä ¢y•˜y „þöìîû þ™yçëûy ö¢£z ö›öìëûöì„þç …%¤öì‹ þ™y˜ ¢%•y›ëûÐ ›#˜%îû Ÿyîû#!îû„þ xÇþ›“þy£z “þy£z £ëûöì“þy “¤þyîû öî¤öì‰þ íy„þyîû îû¢”Ð o&“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ ›yœ“þ# ¦þyîöì“þ íyöì„þ xöì˜„þ ö”îû# £öìëû ö†œæ vþzöìþ™y¡ì# ›y˜%¡ìÝþy îû&†# xy†öìœ îöì¢ xyöìŠé– •!˜Ä •!ëÅÄ îöìÝþ ›y˜%¡ìÝþyîûÐ öŠéyöìRyöìîœyëû ›yöìëûîû £y“þ •öìîû ë…˜ ~£z îyvþü#öì“þ xy¢“þ ›yœ“þ# “þ…˜ öíöì„þ£z ö”öì…öìŠé ö¢£z x¢½þî ”%‡ÅÝþ˜yîû þ™îû ~“þîvþü öŸy„þ xyîû •yEþyëû ›y˜%¡ìÝþy öë˜ xyöìîûy öîŸ# „þöìîû ›y›#öì„þ x¤y„þöìvþü •öìîûöìŠéÐ „þ# ››“þyëû ›y˜%¡ìÝþy îvþzöì„þ ¢y‹yëû ö†yŠéyëû– …yçëûyëû xyîû þ™yöìŸ îöì¢ „%þÝ%þîû „%þÝ%þîû †Ò „þöìîûÐ ë!”ç ›y›# ˜vþüy‰þvþüy „þöìîû ˜y „þíy îöìœ ˜y !„þlsþ ›y›yîû ¢î „þíy ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû

öŸyöì˜– ö‰þyöì…îû £zŸyîûyëû ˜y!„þ ‹îyîç ö”ëû ë!”ç ö¢£z ‹îyî ›y›y£z Ö•% î%Gþöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ îvþü›y ›yîûy ëyîyîû þ™îû ›yœ“þ#öì„þ ~„þÝþy öŠéyR öšþy˜ !„þöì˜ !”öìëû îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜ ... éôôôé›yœ“þ# ¢î¢›ëû ~Ýþy ¢öìD îûy…!î xyîû ›y›#îû ¢yöìí íy„þ!îÐ xy!› „þöìœ‹ öíöì„þ öšþy˜ „þöìîû ›y›#îû ö…¤y‹ ö˜îÐ ö¢£z öíöì„þ ~£z öšþy˜ öŠéyR í!œöì“þ „þöìîû ›yœ“þ#îû ö„þy›öìîû£z íyöì„þÐ ›y›y ë…˜ !îûÝþyëûyîû „þîûœ ›yœ“þ# îöìœ!Šéœ ... éôôôé~Ýþy “%þ!›£z îûyöì…y ›y›y– ~…˜ ö“þy ¢yîûy!”˜ “%þ!› !˜öì‹£z ›y›#îû ¢yöìí íy„þîy ~Ýþyîû xyîû ”îû„þyîû „þ#Ú ›y›y öšþîû“þ ö˜ëû!˜ îöìœ!Šéœ ~Ýþy ö“þyöì„þ£z !”œy› “%þ£z îûy…Ð xy!› ›îûöìœ ö“þyöì„þ£z ö“þy ¢î ö”…öì“þ £öìî “þ…˜ ö“þyîû „þyöì‹ œy†öìîÐ éôôôéîyœy£z ¡ìyÝþæ xœ%Ç%þöì’ „þíy îöìœy!˜ ö“þy ¢Eþyœ ¢Eþyœæ !e«‚ !e«‚ !e«‚ ”îû‹yîû ‡!^ùÝþ öîöì‹ ‰þöìœöìŠé– ›yœ“þ#îû !‰þhsþy îyvþüöìŠé !îvþü!îvþü „þöìîû îœöì“þ íyöì„þ... éôôôé›y›y ö“þy ~“þ ö”!îû „þöìîû ˜y– ö¢£z ö¦þyîû öîœyëû vþzöìàþ ›y›#îû ö¢îyîû „þyöì‹ öœöì† þ™öìvþü xy‹ ö“þy xyöìîûy „þyöì‹îû !”˜æ ›y›#öì„þ ~„þœy öŠéöìvþü ö“þy ›y›y ö„þyíyç ëyëû ˜yæ xy‹ „þ# £œæ ”îû‹y ö…yöìœ ˜y ö„þ˜Ú éôôôé›y›yæ ç ›y›yæ ”îû‹y ö…yœæ x‹y˜y xyŸBþyëû ›yœ“þ# !‰þê„þyîû „þöìîû vþy„þöì“þ vþy„þöì“þ ”îû‹yëû •yEþy !”öì“þ œy†œÐ !„þŠ%é!”˜ •öìîû ›yœ“þ# œÇþÄ „þîû!Šéœ ›y›y ¢yîûyÇþ’ îvþü£z ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ ¢yîûyÇþ’ öë˜ !„þŠ%é !‰þhsþy „þîûöìŠé ›y›#îû ¢yöìí †Ò „þîûyÝþyç „þöì› ~öì¢!ŠéœÐ þ™yöìŸ îöì¢ ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû ö‰þöìëû íy„þ“þ ›y›#îû þ™yöì˜Ð ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ ›yœ“þ#öì„þ îœöì“þ˜... éôôôéxy›yîû !„þŠ%é £öìœ ö“þyîû ›y›#îû „þ# £öìî öîû ›yœ“þ#Ð éôôôéö„þ˜Ú xy!› ö“þy xyîû ö“þy›yîû ¢yöìí ›öìîû ëy!FŠé ˜yæ xy!› ö“þy xy!Šéæ éôôôéç „þíy î!œ¢ ˜y ›yœ“þ#æ ›îû!î ö„þ˜æ !„þlsþ ö“þyîûç ö“þy ‹#î˜ xyöìŠéÚ ˜y!„þæ ¢yîûy‹#î˜ ~£z îû&†# öÝþöì˜£z „þyÝþy!îæ ›yœ“þ#îû £y“þ îÄíy £öìëû ö†œ !„þlsþ ö„þvþz ”îû‹y …%œœ ˜yæ þ™îû!”˜ ¢„þyöìœîû öþ™þ™yöìîû ö”…y ö†œ Ÿ£öìîûîû !îûÝþyëûyvÅþ öœ„þ‰þyîûyîû ¢%•y›ëû îyî% !˜öì‹ £yöì“þ !˜öì‹îû x¢%ßþi ßþf#îû †œyîû ˜!œ ö„þöìÝþ £“þÄy „þöìîû !˜öì‹ xyd‡y“þ# £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

~„þ”y öÝþÆöì˜ …yëûîû&œ xyœy›– £z!œ˜ëû

„þy öíöì„þ îûyöìe !‰þÝþy†y‚ ëyîyîû ~:öì²Ì¢ öÝþÆöì˜îû ö¢öì„þuþ „Ïþyöì¢ ~„þ ›•Äîëûßþñ ¦þoöìœy„þ “þ!Ò“þÒy !˜öìëû vþzàþöìœ˜. ö”öì…˜ vþzþ™öìîû îy‚öì„þîû vþzþ™îû £y“þ þ™y Šé!vþüöìëû ~„þ ë%î„þ ö‰þy… î%!‹öìëû Ööìëû xyöìŠéÐ ¦þoöìœy„þ “þyîû ¢öìD ö„þy˜ „þíy îœyîû ö‰þÜTy ˜y „þöìîû vþzœöìÝþy !”öì„þîû !˜öì‰þîû îÄy‚„þéôé~ þ™!‹Ÿ˜ !˜öìœ˜ ~î‚ !˜öì‹îû !‹!˜¢þ™e ‹yëû†y›öì“þy öîûöì… …îöìîû „þy†‹ þ™vþüöì“þ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜. öÝþÆ˜ Šéyvþüöìœ ‹y˜yœy !”öìëû îy£zöìîûîû !”öì„þ ”,!ÜT !˜öìÇþþ™ „þöìîû ‰þy!îû!”„þÝþy ~„þÝ%þ ö”…yîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìœ˜Ð ö¢!”˜ !Šéœ þ™)!’Å›yîû îûy“þÐ ö¢£z !ßþ¬?þ îû*öìþ™y!œ xyöìœyëû ö‰þï£!jîû !îhßþ#’Å ›yöìàþîû !”†öìhsþ †yŠéþ™yœy öë˜ öÝþÆöì˜îû †!“þîû ¢öìD “þyœ öîûöì… þ™Äyöì˜yîû!›„þ !¦þëû%Äîû ›öì“þy îy› öíöì„þ vþy˜ !”öì„þ ¢öìîû ¢öìîû ëy!FŠéœÐ ö¢!”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû íy„þöì“þ íy„þöì“þ ²Ìíöì› öþ™!îûöìëû ëyçëûy ¢yîûyÝþy !”öì˜îû ˜y˜y ‡Ýþ˜y ›öì˜ þ™öìvþü ëy!FŠéœÐ “þyîû š¤þyöì„þ š¤þyöì„þ îy!vþüîû „þíyç ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ vþz¤!„þG%¤þ!„þ !”!FŠéœÐ ~¦þyöìî ²Ìyëû ‡^ùÝþy…yöì˜„þ „þyÝþyîû þ™îû ¦þoöìœyöì„þîû £y£z çàþy Öîû& £öìœyÐ ~„þ¢›ëû xyöìœy !˜!¦þöìëû !“þ!˜ Ööìëû þ™vþüöìœ˜ ~î‚ “þyîû !„þŠ%éÇþöì’îû ›öì•Ä£z ‡%öì›îû ›öì•Ä ‘%þ!œöìëû þ™vþüöìœ˜Ð ö¦þyöìîûîû !”öì„þ ‡%öì›îû ›öì•Ä ~„þÝþy ›‹yîû ßþºöì²À ö”…y ö†œ öë˜ ”)îû öíöì„þ “¤þyöì”îû îy!vþü ö”…y ëyöìFŠéÐ îy!vþüîû „þyŠéy„þy!Šé ~öì¢ ~„þ‹˜öì„þ îÄyþ™yîû !„þ !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûöì“þ ëyöìî˜– !„þlsþ „þíy öîîû&öìFŠé ˜yÐ x˜Ä öœy„þÝþy ²ÌÙÀÝþy î%Gþöì“þ öþ™öìîûöìŠéÐ !„þlsþ ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ˜y !”öìëû ”¤y“þ îyîû „þöìîû £y¢öìŠéÐ ú x¢¦þÄ öœy„þÝþyöì„þ •›„þ !”öì“þ !†öìëû ¦þoöìœyöì„þîû ‡%› ö¦þöìD ö†œÐ ö¦þyîû £öìëûöìŠé– !„þlsþ ¢)ëÅÄ çöìàþ!˜Ð “þy£z ¦þoöìœy„þ vþzöìàþ xyîyîû ‹y˜œy !”öìëû îy£zöìîûîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû íy„þöìœ˜Ð òò„þóÝþy îyöì‹Úóó– £àþyê ~„þÝþy Ÿ· Ööì˜£z ‡%öìîû î¢öìœ˜Ð ö”öì…˜– vþzþ™öìîûîû ö¢£z ë%î„þ ‡%› öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ “¤þyîû£z !”öì„þ ²ÌÙÀÝþy Š%éöìvþü !”öìëûöìŠéÐ ¢„þyœ öîœyîû ²Ìí› ¢öìÁºy•˜ îy xyœyöìþ™ ö„þy˜ =vþ ›!˜Å‚– xy”yî îy ¢yœy›yöìœ„%þ› ˜y !”öìëû x‹y˜y xöì‰þ˜y ~„þ îëûßþñ öœy„þöì„þ ç¦þyöìî xy‰þ›„þy

‘þy

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

~„þÝþy ²ÌÙÀ „þîûyÝþy ¦þoöìœyöì„þîû „þyöìŠé öîŸ îû*‘þü îöìœ ›öì˜ £öìœyÐ ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ˜y !”öìëû !“þ!˜ …þ™ „þöìîû vþy˜ £y“þ !”öìëû îy› £yöì“þîû !îûÞÝþçëûy‰þÝþy þ™%öìîûyþ™%!îû ö‘þöì„þ xyîyîû ‹y˜yœyîû !”öì„þ ›%… öšþîûyöìœ˜Ð ë%î„þ!Ýþ ~îû„þ› xy‰þîûöì’ Ö•% xîy„þ ˜ëû– ~öì„þîyöìîû !„þ‚„þ_ÅîÄ!î›%‘þü £öìëû ö†œÐ !„þ¦þyöìî þ™!îûöìîŸÝþy ßþºy¦þy!î„þ xîßþiyëû xy˜y ëyëû ö¢£z ö‰þÜTyëû îœœ– òò!„þŠ%é ›öì˜ „þîûöìî˜ ˜y ¢ÄyîûÐ xy!› çþ™öìîû xy!Šé ö“þyÐ “þy£z ¦þyDöìœç öîœy öë „þ“þÝþy £öìœy– !àþ„þ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜y– “þy£zÐ „þíyÝþy ç¦þyöìî îœöì“þ Ööì˜ ›öì˜ £ëû xyþ™˜yîû öîŸ …yîûyþ™ öœöì†öìŠéÐóó ¦þoöìœy„þ– òòxy!› xyîû ö„þyöì˜y „þíy îyvþüyöì“þ ‰þy£z ˜yÐóó ë%î„þ– òò›yöì˜ !„þ– ¢ÄyîûÚ !àþ„þ î%Gþœy› ˜yÐ ~„þÝ%þ …%öìœ îœöìî˜Úóó ¦þoöìœy„þ– òò›yöì˜ …%î£z ö¢y‹yÐ ¢›ëûÝþy îœyîû þ™îû “%þ!› ~„þÝþy Ö„þöì˜y íÄy‚„þ £zëû% ö”öìîÐ !„þŠ%éÇþ’ ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ ëyöìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû “%þ!› !˜öì‰þ ö˜öì› xy¢öìîÐ “þyîû ~„þÝ%þ þ™öìîû£z “%þ!› †yöìëû þ™öìvþü xyœyþ™ ‹›yöì“þ xy¢öìîÐ ²Ìíöì› öÝþÆ˜Ýþy ~“þ ößþÔy ö„þ˜ ëyöìFŠé ~ îÄyþ™yöìîû xy›yîû ›“þy›“þ ‹y˜yîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû xyî£yçëûyîû „þíy “%þœöìîÐ ~„þÝ%þ þ™öìîû£z îûy‹˜#!“þîû „þíy xy¢öìîÐ ö„þ›˜ x›%„þ ö˜“þyöì„þ “%þ!› ”yîû&’ þ™Šé¨ „þöìîûy– “þ›%„þ ö˜“þyöì„þ ö„þ˜ ~öì„þîyöìîû ¢£Ä£z „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû ˜y– îûyhßþy‡yöìÝþîû ”)îûîßþiy– ‹˜†öì’îû ”%”ÅŸy– ö¢£z¢î !˜öìëû xy•‡^ùÝþy îy„þ îy„%þ› „þöìîû ëyöìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû ‰þy„þ!îû ‹#îöì˜îû xîßþiy– ëy˜‹öìÝþîû ¦þ#vþü– ”)!¡ì“þ xyî£yçëûy– !‰þ!„þê¢yîû ˜y†yœŠéyvþüy îÄëû î,!kþ– vþy_«yîû=öìœy ›y˜%¡ì ˜y „þ¢y£zéôôôé~›˜ xyîûç ˜y˜y ²Ì“þÄÇþ ç xy‹=!î „þíy öÝþöì˜ ~öì˜ ~„þÝ%þ xhsþîûD £îyîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìîÐ !“þ˜öìÝþ öÞÝþŸ˜ þ™öìîû öë xy!› ö˜öìî ëyî– ö¢Ýþyç „þíyîû š¤þyöì„þ „þyëû”y „þöìîû ~„þ¢›ëû “þ%!› ö‹öì˜ ö˜öìîÐ “þyöì“þç ˜y öíöì› xy!› !àþ„þ ö„þy˜ þ™ÍÔ#öì“þ íy!„þ ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zöìîÐ xy›yîû îœöì“þ ~„þÝ%þ £zöìFŠé „þîûöìî ˜yÐ !„þlsþ ¦þo“þyîû …y!“þöìîû ˜y îœöì“þç xy›îûy îy•öìîÐ

~¦þyöìî þ™!àþöìëû “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ¢›ëû “%þ!› îœöìî– òòxyþ™!˜ !˜“þyhsþ£z ~„þ‹˜ ¢I˜ îÄ!_«– þ™%öìîûyþ™%!îû ¦þoöìœy„þÐ xyœyþ™ „þöìîû …%î£z ¦þyöìœy œy†œ ¢ÄyîûÐ ë!” !„þŠ%é ›öì˜ ˜y „þöìîû˜– “þy£öìœ xyþ™˜yîû öÝþ!œöìšþy˜ ˜yÁºyîûÝþy öþ™öìœ xy!› ¦þ!î¡ìÄöì“þ öëy†yöìëy† îûy…yîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûîÐóó ç¦þyöìî ö„þvþz ‰þy£zöìœ– ö“þy›yîû „þíy›öì“þy ~„þ‹˜ ¢I˜ ¦þoöìœy„þ– “þyöì„þ !˜öì‹îû öšþy˜ ˜yÁºyîûÝþy ˜y !”öìëû þ™yöìîûÚ ö¢Ýþy !˜“þyhsþ£z x¦þo“þy £öìëû ëyöìî ~î‚ îyhßþ!î„þ£z ö¢îû„þ› ›y˜%¡ì xy!› ˜£z îöìœ– xy›yîû öÝþ!œöìšþy˜ ˜ÁºîûÝþy x!˜FŠéy ¢öì_´ç ö“þy›yöì„þ !”öì“þ îy•Ä £îÐ öŸyöì˜y öŠéy„þîûy– xy!› öþ™Ÿyëû ~„þ‹˜ £z˜öìßþ™„þÝþyîûÐ „þyöì‹îû ‹˜Ä öîŸ#îû ¦þy† ¢›ëû xy›yîû îy£zöìîû îy£zöìîû íy„þöì“þ £ëûÐ îyvþü#öì“þ xy›yîû ›y ›îûy ~„þ ¢%¨îû# ë%î“þ# „þ˜Äy xyöìŠéÐ ²Ìí›!”öì„þ ”%ó~„þîyîû xy›yîû ö”çëûy ú ˜yÁºyöìîû öšþy˜ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ öšþy˜ „þîûyÝþy ö“þy›yîû öîöìvþü ëyöìîÐ ›yöì˜ £öìœy– ë…˜ xy!› îy!vþü íy„þî ˜y “þ…˜ç ö“þy›yîû öšþy˜ xy¢öìî ~î‚ ö¢=öìœy xy›yîû ö›öìëû£z •îûöìîÐ ú îëûöì¢îû öŠéöìœ ö›öìëû !”öì˜îû þ™îû !”˜ „þíy îœöì“þ îœöì“þ ~„þ ¢›ëû „þ“þÇþ’ öë “þyîûy „þíy îöìœ ‰þöìœöìŠé– “þyîû ö…ëûyœç íy„þöìî ˜yÐ ~ ¦þyöìî xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ö“þy›yöì”îû ¦þyöìœy œy†y Öîû& £öìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû xy!› ö„þy˜ ö„þy˜ ¢›ëû „þ“þ!”˜ îy!vþüöì“þ íy„þî ˜y ö¢Ýþy “%þ!› „þyëû”y „þöìîû ö›öìëûîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ ö‹öì˜ ö˜öìîÐ xyöìîûy ¦þyöìœy œy†y Öîû& £öìëû– ö²Ìöì›îû !”öì„þ †vþüyöìœ– ö“þy›îûy ~„þ¢öìD öîûÞÝ%þöìîûöìrÝþ ö…öì“þ ëyöìî– !¢öì˜›y ö”…öìî– ˜”#îû é•yöìîû öîvþüyöì“þ ëyçëûy Öîû& „þîûöìîÐ ö²Ì› xyöìîûy †¦þ#îû £öìœ ë…˜ ›öì˜ £öìî ö“þy›îûy ~„þ xþ™îûöì„þ Šéyvþüy xyîû íy„þöì“þ þ™yîûŠé ˜y– “þ…˜ ö“þy›yîû ö›öìëûîû£z þ™îûy›öìŸÅîû “%þ!› xy›yîû „þyöìŠé ~öì¢ ö›öìëûöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûyîû ‹˜Ä ²Ìhßþyî !˜öìëû xy¢öìîÐ £ëûöì“þy ö¢ ¢î xßþºy¦þy!î„þ !„þŠ%é £öì“þy ˜yÐ !„þlsþ xy!› xy›yîû ö›öìëûöì„þ ~›˜ ~„þ‹öì˜îû ¢öìD !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z !îöìëû ö”î ˜y– ëyîû !„þ˜y ~„þÝþy ‡!vþü ö„þ˜yîûç ¢y›íÅ ö˜£zÐóó

xy×ëû ¢#›y îÄy˜y‹Å# îûyëû– öÝþ:y¢ †œ¢îûy£z ~:öì²Ì¢ ~öì¢ ”¤yvþüyœ £yçvþüy öÞÝþŸöì˜ !î„þÝþ Ÿ· „þöìîûÐ ¢)ëÅ “þ…˜ !àþ„þ þ™!Øþ›!”öì„þ ö£öìœ xyöìŠéÐ íyvÅþ „Ïþy¢ „þÁ™yÝÅþöì›rÝþ öíöì„þ ö˜öì› ~œ öþ™¤yÝþœy þ™%¤Ýþ!œ !˜öìëû !“þ˜‹öì˜Ð îûy›öì¢î„þéôé~îû “þ…˜ !àþ„þ ¢y“þéôéxyÝþ îŠéîû îëû¢Ð ‹#!î„þyîû ¢õþyöì˜ “þyîû îyîyéôé›y !î£yöìîûîû ‹y›yœþ™%îû Ÿ£îû öíöì„þ „þœ„þy“þyëû xyöì¢ öŠéyR îûy›öì¢î„þéôéö„þ ¢yöìí !˜öìëûÐ ö¢ xy‹ öîŸ !„þŠ%é îŠéîû xyöì†îû „þíyÐ ²Ìí› ~öì¢ „þöìëû„þ!”˜ £yçvþüyîû öÞÝþŸöì˜£z îûy“þ „þy!ÝþöìëûöìŠé öŠéöìœ xyîû ßþf#öì„þ !˜öìëû îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû îyîy Ö„þöì”îÐ ¢yöìí „þöìîû !˜öìëû

ö›y

~öì¢!Šéœ „þyöìœy öŠéyœy– Šéy“%þ– ö¦þ!œ=vþü– ²Ìöìëûy‹˜#ëû îy¢˜þ™e xyîû îûy“þ „þyÝþyöì˜yîû ‹˜Ä Ÿ“þîû!Mþéîû ›öì•Ä ö›yvþüyöì˜y ‰þy”îû îy!œŸÐ „þyöì‹£z ²Ìí› ²Ìí› ÝþyëûÝþyëû ‰þöìœ !†öìëûöìŠé “þyöì”îûÐ Ö„þöì”î xyîû ßþf# îûy›y£zëûy ”%‹öì˜ †îû› †îû› ‰þy ÷“þ!îû „þöìîû öÞÝþŸ˜éôé~ †y!vþü ~öìœ òò‰þyëû †îû›éôôôé†îû› ‰þyëûóó „þöìîû ö£¤öì„þ öîvþüyëûÐ !î!e«îyÝþyç …%î ~„þÝþy ›¨ £ëû ˜yÐ ~îû£z ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ ~„þÝ%þ ~!”„þ ç!”„þ ‡%öìîû öîvþüyëû ¦þyöìœy ~„þÝþy „þyöì‹îû ¢õþyöì˜Ð öŠéöìœ öîï íyöì„þ ²ÕÄyÝþšþöì›Å£zÐ xyþ™y“þ“þ ~£z £yçvþüy öÞÝþŸ˜£z “þyöì”îû îy¢yÐ ›yíyîû çþ™îû ~öì”îû xy„þyŸÝþy x¤yöìÝþy¢yöìÝþyÐ xyîû çöì”îû ‹#î˜#Ÿ!_« ”y‘ÅþÄÐ

~„þ!”˜ ¦þy†Äe«öì› ‡%îûöì“þ ‡%îûöì“þ ~öì¢ þ™öìvþü ”!Çþ’ „þœ„þy“þyëûÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû îyîy Ö„þöì”î ~£z ”!Çþ’ „þœ„þy“þyîû îy!œ†O ö²Õöì¢£z ~„þÝþy ›y!ÎÝþöìÞÝþy!îûvþ !î!Óþ‚éôé~ !œšþÝþ ‰þyœyöì˜yîû „þyöì‹ öœöì† ö†œÐ “þyîûþ™îû öŠéöìœ– öîïéôéö„þ !˜öìëû ~œ îyî%öì”îû „þíyëûÐ öŠéyÝþ îûy›öì¢î„þéôéö„þ !î!Óþ‚éôé~îû îvþü îyî%öì”îû †y!vþü=öìœyöì„þ Gþyvþüöìþ™¤yŠé „þîûîyîû ‹˜Ä œy!†öìëû !”œÐ „þyöìŠé£z ~„þÝþy x÷ìî“þ!˜„þ ßþ%ñöìœç ¦þ!“Åþ „þöìîû !”œ çöì„þÐ îyî%îû öŠéöìœ ö›öìëûîûy „þ# ¢%¨îû !šþÝþšþyÝþ £öìëû !àþ„þ ¢›ëû ßþ%ñöìœ ëyëû xyîyîû !šþöìîû xyöì¢Ð ö¢ ö“þy xyîû ö„þyöì˜y !”˜ öëöì“þ þ™yöìîû !˜Ð “þy£z “þyîû £zöìFŠé îûy›öì¢î„þç ßþ%ñöìœ ëyöìîÐ ßþ%ñöìœîû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

öŸöì¡ì !î!Óþ‚éôé~ ~öì¢ öîûy‹ †y!vþü Gþyvþüöìþ™¤yŠé „þöìîûÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû ›y !î!Óþ‚éôé~ „þyîû&îû „þyîû&îû îy!vþü îûy§¬yîû„þy‹ xyîû „þyöìþ™ÅÝþ þ™!îûÜñyöìîûîû „þy‹éôé~ ‘%þöì„þ þ™vþüœÐ çöì”îû ¦þyöìœy ßþº¦þyöìîîû ‹˜Ä !î!Óþ‚ öíöì„þ£z ˜#öì‰þ íy„þyîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû !”öìœ˜ ›Äyöì˜‹yîûîûyÐ “þyîûyç öþ™öìëû ö†œ ~„þ þ™y„þyþ™y!„þ xyhßþy˜yÐ „þyöì‹îû öŸöì¡ì îyîy xyîû ›yéôé~îû ¢yöìí ‹öìœ ö¦þ‹y Šéy“%þ xyîû =vþü …yëû îûy›öì¢î„þÐ öîûy‹ ¢„þyœöìîœy „þ!œ îyîû „þîûy öŠéyœy– xy”y !”öìëû ›%!vþü– xyîû ~„þ ‡!Ýþ ‹œ ö…öìëû ßþ%ñöìœ ëyëûÐ ~îû ›öì•Ä ë!” îvþüîyî%öì”îû îy!vþü öíöì„þ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû vþy„þ þ™öìîû– “þy£öìœ ö“þy „þíy£z ö˜£zÐ öîŸ ¦þyöìœy›¨ ö…öìëû !”˜Ýþy ö„þöìÝþ ëyëû îûy›öì¢îöì„þîûÐ ‹y›y „þyþ™vþüç !„þ˜öì“þ £ëû ˜y “þyîûÐ îyî%öì”îû öŠéöìœöì”îû ‹y›y „þyþ™vþü– ‹%öì“þy ö›y‹y ¢î£z þ™yëûÐ îy!vþüöì“þ e«öì› ²Ìöìëûy‹˜#ëû ¢î !„þŠ%é £öìëû ö†œ îyî%öì”îû îy!vþü öíöì„þ öþ™öìëûÐ ~…˜ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y !‹!˜öì¢îû x¦þyî ö˜£z çöì”îûÐ ¢öìõþÄ £öìœ£z ›y xyîû îûy›öì¢î„þ îûy›œyœyîû Šé!îîû ¢y›öì˜ îöì¢ •)þ™„þy!àþ ö‹µöìœ ¢%îû „þöìîû òòîûy›y ö£yéôéîûy›y ö£yóó †y˜ †yëûÐ ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ îûy›öì¢î„þ £œ vþz!˜Ÿ „%þ!vþü îŠéöìîûîû ~„þ “þîû“þy‹y ë%î„þÐ çîû Ÿ_« „þ!àþ˜ ö‰þ£yîûy ö”öì… „þœ„þy“þy ö›!vþ„þÄyœ „þöìœ‹ £y¢þ™y“þyöìœîû ö¢!î„þyéôôôéxyîy¢öì˜îû myîûîûÇþ# „þöìîû !”œ ö‰þ˜y‹y˜y ~„þ vþy_«yîûîyî%Ð !˜‹=öì’ ö¢ !Šéœ ¢„þöìœîû !²Ìëûþ™yeÐ ›%öì… “þyîû £y!¢ öœöì†£z íyöì„þÐ „þ“ÅþîÄ þ™yœöì˜ !˜Ûþyîû ~„þ!î¨% x¦þyî !Šéœ ˜y “þyîûÐ öŠéöìœ îvþü £öìFŠéÐ ~îyîû îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû !îöìëû !”öì“þ £öìîÐ !„þŠ%é!”öì˜îû Š%é!Ýþ !˜öìëû îyîyéôé›y îûy›öì¢î„þéôéö„þ ¢yöìí „þöìîû !˜öì‹öì”îû ö”öìŸ £y!‹îû £œÐ “þyîûþ™îû !îöìëû !”öìëû !˜öìëû ~œ þ™öì˜öìîûy îŠéöìîûîû ö†yœ†yœ öŠéyÝþ…yöìÝþy ”%œyîû#öì„þÐ ßþf# ”%œyîû#öì„þ !˜öìëû îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû !”˜ öîŸ ¦þyöìœy£z „þyöìÝþÐ ”%œyîû# ~„þ ›yíy ö›öìÝþ !¢¥”%îû þ™öìîû ¢‚¢yöìîûîû ¢î „þy‹„þ›Å „þöìîûÐ …%î Ÿyhsþéôé!ŸÜT ö›öìëûÐ öîï xy¢yöì“þ ¢‚¢yöìîû öîŸ ¢%öì…îû ›%… ö”…öì“þ þ™yëû ›y îyîy öŠéöìœéôé!“þ˜‹öì˜£zÐ “þyöì„þ îyî%öì”îû îy!vþü „þy‹éôé~ þ™yàþyëû!˜ îûy›öì¢î„þÐ “þyîûþ™îû 44

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ xyöìîûy ¢%öì…îû !”˜ ë…˜ “þyöì”îû ö”yîûöì†yvþüyëû...“þ…˜£z “þyîû ‹#îöì˜ ~öìœy ”yîû&’ ”%!Øþhsþyîû öÝþ!„þÐ ”%œyîû# ›y £öì“þ ‰þöìœöìŠé !„þlsþ ö”…y !”œ “þyîû ˜y˜y˜ Ÿyîû#!îû„þ ¢›¢ÄyÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû ö‰þyöì…îû ‡%› ‰þöìœ ö†œÐ ›%öì…îû £y!¢ !›!œöìëû ö†œÐ ›y îyîyöì„þ “þyîû ~„þ›ye !‹Kþy¢y “þyîû ”%œyîû# î¤y‰þöìî ö“þyÚ ö¢ òîyîyó vþy„þ Ö˜öì“þ þ™yîûöìî ö“þy....Ú ›y îyîy xyîû !„þ îœöìîÚ àþy„%þöìîûîû vþzþ™îû ¦þîû¢y „þîûöì“þ îœœÐ îûy›öì¢î„þ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ›y˜“þ „þîûœ ¢î!„þŠ%é ¦þyöìœyëû ¦þöìœyëû !›öìÝþ ö†öìœ– ö¢ îvþzéôéîyF‰þy !˜öìëû ŠéÝþ þ™%öì‹y !”öì“þ ëyöìî “þyîû !˜öì‹îû Ÿ£öìîûÐ !î£yîû#öì”îû ~£z òŠéÝþ þ™)‹yó …%î •%›•y› „þöìîû £ëûÐ ~öì„þ òŠéÝþ# ›y£zëûyçó îöìœ xöì˜öì„þÐ îyˆy!œöì”îû ”%†Åy þ™)‹yîû ›“þ˜ ‰þyîû!”˜ •öìîû …%î •%›•yöì›îû ¢yöìí þ™yœ˜ „þîûy £ëû ~£z ŠéÝþ þ™)‹yÐ „þy!“Åþ„þ ›yöì¢îû Ö„Ïþy ¡ìÛþ#öì“þ ~£z þ™)‹y „þîûy £ëûÐ ¢)ëÅ çàþîyîû !„þŠ%é xyöì† îy!vþüîû ¢îöì‰þöìëû îëûßþñ îy îëûßþñy !ë!˜ ‹öìœ ˜yöì›˜– ö„þy›îû þ™ëÅhsþ ‹öìœ v%þöìîé íyöì„þ˜ xyîû £yöì“þ íyöì„þ öîöì“þîû ¢y!‹öì“þ ˜y˜yîû„þ› šþœ š%þœÐ ö¦þyöìîûîû ²Ìí› ¢)ëÅ vþzàþöìœ îy!vþüîû x˜Äy˜Äîûy ~öì„þ ~öì„þ ö¢£z íyœyëû ‹œ ‘þyöìœ˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû ¢)ëÅöì”îöì„þ ²Ì’y› ö¢öìîû ‹œ öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ þ™öìvþü˜ þ™)‹yîû ÷˜öìî”Ä ¢öì›“þÐ îy!vþü !šþöìîû ˜“%þ˜ ‹y›y „þyþ™vþü þ™öìîû ¢îy£zÐ ¢yîûy!”˜ ¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœy …yîyîûç …yëû ¢„þöìœ !›öìœÐ öàþ„%þëûy £œ ¢îöì‰þöìëû ²Ì‰þ!œ“þ ²Ì•y˜ …yîyîûÐ !‡– xyÝþy îy ›ëû”yîû ¢yöìí =vþü xyîû ‰þy¢!˜ !›!Ÿöìëû ÷“þ!îû „þîûy £ëû öàþ„%þëûyÐ †y˜ îy‹˜y „þöìîû xy˜¨ vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þöìîû ¢îy£zÐ …%î ‹y@ùÌ“þ ~£z ŠéÝþ ›y£zëûy !î£yîû#öì”îûÐ “þy£z ö¢£z òŠéÝþ ›y£zëûyîûó „þyöìŠé ›y˜!¢„þ îûy…œ îûy›öì¢î„þÐ ~„þ‹˜ ˜ëû– ~öì„þîyöìîû š%þÝþš%þöìÝþ ”%‹öì˜îû îyîy £œ îûy›öì¢î„þÐ xyîyîû “þyîû ›%öì… !šþöìîû ~œ “þy£z öîû ˜y£z öîû ˜yÐ “þyöì”îû ‹#î˜ š%þÍÔ „%þ¢%!›“þ o&›”œ öŸy!¦þ“þ £öìëû vþzàþœÐ xy”îû „þöìîû ”%£z ö›öìëûîû ˜y› îûy…œ ›%!˜ëûy xyîû ‰%þ!˜ëûyÐ ”%£z ö›öìëûöì„þ !˜öìëû !î†!œ“þ £öìëû “þyöì”îû !”˜ „þyÝþöì“þ œy†œÐ !î!Óþ‚éôé~îû£z ¢îyîû ö”çëûy ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü xyîû ö…œ˜y !˜öìëû£z îvþü £öì“þ œy†œ š%þÝþš%þöìÝþ ”%£z ö›öìëûÐ !î!Óþ‚ ~îû

†y!vþü îyîûy¨yëû ö”ïvþüyöì”ï!vþü „þöìîû ö…œy „þöìîû ë…˜ †y!vþü íyöì„þ ˜y ö¢…yöì˜Ð ~›!˜¦þyöìî ö…œöì“þ ö…œöì“þ ö›öìëûîûy xyvþüy£z îŠéöìîûîû £œÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû ›öì˜ £œ...xyîû ö”!îû „þîûy vþz!‰þ“þ ˜ëûÐ ~îyîû ›y˜!¢„þ þ™%öì‹yÝþy !”öìëû !”öì“þ £öìîÐ “þy£z çîûy ¢îy£z !›öìœ ö†œ !î£yöìîûîû ›%öìDîû ö‹œyëû !˜öì‹öì”îû Ÿ£îû ‹y›yœþ™%öìîûÐ ŠéÝþþ™%öì‹yîû !”˜ ¢„þöìœ£z !˜ëû››öì“þy ˜“%þ˜ ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü þ™îûœÐ îûy›öì¢î„þ ~„þÝþy öàþœy †y!vþü ¦þyvþüy !˜œ Ö•% †Dyöì›œyëû ëyîyîû ‹˜ÄÐ „þyîû’– ~“þ þ™%öì‹yîû !‹!˜¢ xyîû ¢yöìí ”%£z öŠéyÝþ öŠéyÝþ ö›öìëûöì„þ !˜öìëû çîûy ¢y›œyöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ „þyöì‹£z öàþœy †y!vþüîû çþ™îû öîû!œ‚ ö”çëûy öŠéyÝþ ö‰þï!„þ Ÿ_« „þöìîû î¤y•œ– “þyöì“þ ö›öìëûöì”îû ëb „þöìîû î¢yœÐ “þyîûþ™îû þ™%öì‹yîû šþœš%þöìœîû G%þ!vþü– xy… ¢î “%þöìœ !”œ öàþœyëûÐ öàþöìœ öàþöìœ ”%‹öì˜ ‰þœœ ‹y›yœþ™%öìîûîû !î…Äy“þ „þyœ#þ™y£yöìvþü ˜#öì‰þ „%þœ„%þœ „þöìîû îöìëû ‰þœy †Dy ˜”#îû !”öì„þÐ ›y xyîû îyîyöì„þ “þyîûy xyöì˜!˜ ~£z !¦þvþüéôé¦þyîûyEþyëûÐ !î£yîû#öì”îû ŠéÝþþ™%öì‹yÐ !¦þöìvþü xhsþ ö˜£zÐ þ™%‹yíÅ#öì”îû ›öì•Ä îû#!“þ›öì“þy öàþœyöìàþ!œ ‰þœöìŠéÐ îûy›öì¢î„þ ¦þ!_«¦þöìîû þ™%öì‹y !”œÐ “þyîûþ™îû çîûy îy!vþü !šþöìîû ëyîyîû ‹˜Ä ÷“þ!îû £œÐ „þyîû’ xy„þyöìŸ ö›öì‡îû xy˜yöì†y˜y Öîû& £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ £ëûöì“þy ”y!þ™öìëû î,!ÜT ˜y›öìî ~Ç%þ!˜Ð ”%œyîû#îû ”%£y“þ •öìîû !šþîû!Šéœ ”%£z ö›öìëûÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû „¤þyöì• !Šéœ ÷˜!îöì”Äîû G%þ!vþüÐ !˜öì‹öì”îû ›öì•Ä †Ò „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ !šþîûöìŠé çîûyÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä „þ…˜ öë ›%!˜ëûy ›yéôé~îû £y“þ öŠéöìvþü !†öìëû!Šéœ– ö…ëûyœ !Šéœ ˜y ”%œyîû#îûÐ ”%œyîû# ö¦þöìî!Šéœ ›%!˜ëûy £ëûöì“þy îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû £y“þ •öìîûöìŠéÐ ~„þÝ%þ þ™öìîû£z ë…˜ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûœ ›%!˜ëûy îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû „þyöìŠé ö˜£z “þ…˜ çîûy þ™y†öìœîû ›“þ˜ ö…¤y‹y…%¤!‹ Öîû& „þöìîû !”œÐ öîœy xyvþüy£zöìÝþîû þ™îû xyîû ›%!˜ëûyöì„þ …%¤öì‹ þ™yçëûy ö†œ ˜y ö„þyíyçÐ xöì˜„þ ö…¤y‹y…%¤!‹éôôôéíy˜y þ™%!œŸéôôôé¢î „þöìîûç xyîû ›%!˜ëûyöì„þ þ™yçëûy ö†œ ˜yÐ xyœ%íyœ% öîöìŸ îûyöì“þ ë…˜ “þyîûy !šþöìîû ~œ “þ…˜ “þyöì”îû ¢öìD Ö•% ‰%þ!˜ëûyÐ ¢yîûy îûyhßþy î%„þ ‰þyþ™öìvþü „¤þy”öì“þ „¤þy”öì“þ !šþöìîû ~œ ‡öìîûÐ îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû ›%öì…îû ¢îûœ £y!¢öì“þ xyîyîû “þ„þ!œšþ îy¢y î¤y•œÐ ~£z¦þyöìî xyöìîûy þ™öì˜öìîûyÝþy îŠéîû ö„þöìÝþ ö†œÐ ~îyîû îûy›öì¢îöì„þîû !‰þhsþy Öîû& £œ ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû

!îöìëû !”öì“þ £öìîÐ éôôôéö”îéôéö”î#îû xy!Ÿ¢ !˜öìëû “þöìî£z ö“þy ¦þyöìœy ‡îûéôéîöìîû ö›öìëûöì„þ !”öì“þ £öìîÐ „þyîû’ ö›öìëûöì„þ çîûy „þ›œy †yœÅ¢ ßþ%ñöìœ þ™vþüyöìFŠéÐ þ™vþüyÖ˜yëû …%î ¦þyöìœy £öìëûöìŠé “þyîû ö›öìëûÐ !î!Óþ‚éôé~îû£z ‰þyîû “þœyîû „þ›œy †yœÅ¢ ßþ%ñöìœîû ö£vþ!”!”›!’ çöì„þ !î˜y þ™ëû¢yëû þ™vþüyÖ˜y ö”!…öìëû ö”˜Ð “þy£z þ™%öì‹y ö”îyîû ‹˜Ä xyîyîû çîûy ‰þœœ ŠéÝþþ™%öì‹yîû !”˜ †Dyîû ‡yöìÝþÐ ~îyîû xyîû ”%œyîû# ö›öìëûîû £y“þ Šéyvþüœ ˜yÐ ”%‹˜ ”%!”„þ öíöì„þ ö›öìëûîû £y“þ Ÿ_« „þöìîû •öìîû ‰þœœ ÷˜!î”Ä !˜öìëûÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy ö„þ›˜ öë˜ ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ›y îyîyîû £y“þ •öìîû öëöì“þ “þyîû œIy „þîûöìœç ›%öì… !„þŠ%é îœœ ˜yÐ ›öì˜ £ëû ö¢ !„þŠ%é ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þyëû ›%!˜ëûyîû îÄyþ™yöìîûÐ …y!œ “þy!„þöìëû íyöì„þ ›y îyîyîû ›%öì…îû !”öì„þÐ †éDyþ™yöìîûîû îvþü îûyhßþy !”öìëû vþzjy› †!“þöì“þ Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœöìŠé îy¢éôéœ!îûÐ ÞÝþöìþ™öì‹ ”¤yvþüyöì“þ ˜y ”¤yvþüyöì“þ£z îyöì¢ ¦þ#öìvþüîû öàþœyöìàþ!œÐ ”%œyîû# !î¡ì] ›öì˜ ö¢!”öì„þ£z ö‰þöìëû ¦þyî!Šéœ !àþ„þ þ™öì˜öìîûy îŠéîû xyöì†îû ö¢£z !”˜Ýþyîû „þíyÐ ¢)ëÅ “þ…˜ þ™!Øþ› xy„þyöìŸ ‘þöìœ þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ îy£zöìîû “þyç ö„þ›˜ ~„þÝþy =öì›yÝþ ¦þyî !ŠéœÐ þ™y!…öì”îû ˜#öìvþü öšþîûyîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí “þyöì”îûç ~îyîû îy!vþü !šþîûöì“þ £öìîÐ £àþyê ¢y›öì˜îû !”öì„þ “þy„þyöì“þ£z ~„þÝþy ‰þœhsþ îyöì¢îû ‹y˜yœyëû ö‰þy… xyÝþöì„þ ö†œ ”%œyîû#îûÐ ‹y˜œy !”öìëû ›%… îyvþüyöì˜y ~„þÝþy ö›öìëûöì„þ ö”öì…£z ‰þ›öì„þ vþzöìàþöìŠé ”%œyîû#Ð ö¢ !„þŠ%é îœyîû xyöì†£z...òò£y›!îû ›%!˜ëûy...£y›!îû ›%!˜ëûyÚóó îöìœ ö‰¤þ!‰þöìëû vþzàþœ îûy›öì¢î„þÐ !“þ˜‹öì˜£z !”†!î!”„þ Kþy˜Ÿ)˜Ä £öìëû Š%éÝþöì“þ œy†œ îyöì¢îû !þ™Šé˜ !þ™Šé˜Ð !„þlsþ þ™yîûœ ˜y îy¢Ýþyöì„þ Š%éöìÝþ !†öìëû íy›yöì“þÐ þ™yîûœ ˜y...ö›öìëûÝþyöì„þ !‹Kþy¢y „þîûöì“þ...“þyîû ˜y› „þ#Ú ö„þyíyëû ö¢ íyöì„þÚ ö¢ !„þ “þyöì”îû £y!îûöìëû ëyçëûy ›%!˜ëûyÚ •)öìœy vþz!vþüöìëû îy¢ ‰þöìœ ö†œ ö‰þyöì…îû xyvþüyöìœÐ xöì˜„þ ”)...vþz...öîûÐ îûy›öì¢î„þ ”¤y!vþüöìëû þ™vþüœ ›yGþ îûyhßþyëûÐ þ™y öë˜ xyîû ‰þœöìŠé ˜y ”%‹öì˜îûÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû vþyöì„þ ”%‹öì˜îû ö…ëûyœ £œÐ ¢õþÄy ‡!˜öìëû xy¢öìŠéÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ !˜öìëû “þyvþüy“þy!vþü îy!vþü !šþöìîû ëyçëûy ”îû„þyîûÐ xy‹„þyœ îûyhßþy‡yÝþ îvþü …yîûyþ™ £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ö„þyíy öíöì„þ öë „þ# £ëû ö„þvþz îœöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ “þy£z xyîyîû ›˜…yîûyþöìþ™îû !”hßþy !˜öìëû ‡öìîû !šþöìîû ~œÐ „þ# xyîû „þîûöìîÐ ~îyîû ”%‹öì˜ !àþ„þ

„þîûœ ŠéÝþ þ™%öì‹yîû „þ!”˜£z çîûy ëyöìî †Dyîû ‡yöìÝþîû ö¢£z…y˜Ýþyöì“þ– öë…yöì˜ ~öì¢ îy¢Ýþy ”¤y!vþüöìëû!ŠéœÐ xyîyîû ç£z ¢›ëû „þyœ£z !†öìëû ”%‹öì˜ ”¤yvþüyöìîÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ ¢öìD ö˜öìî ˜yÐ çöì„þ !˜öì‹îû ›y îyîyîû „þyöìŠé öîûöì… ëyöìîÐ î,!ÜT Öîû& £öìëû!Šéœ ”%þ™%öìîû£zÐ ”%þ™%îû öþ™!îûöìëû !îöì„þœÐ !îöì„þœ öþ™!îûöìëû îûy“þéôôôé“þî% î,!ÜT íy›œ ˜yÐ !Gþ›!Gþ› GþîûGþîû „þöìîû î,!ÜT ‰þœöìŠé ö“þy ‰þœöìŠé£zÐ öŸ¡ì îûyöì“þ ˜y›œ xöìGþyîû î¡ìÅ’Ð öë˜ ~„þ vþz§Ãy” î,!ÜTÐ vþy„þyî%öì„þy î,!ÜTîû ‹˜Ä xyîû ‡%› xy¢öìŠé ˜y ”%‹öì˜îû£zÐ xöì˜„þ îûyöì“þç ”%œyîû#îû ö‰þyöì… ‡%› ö˜£z– “þy!„þöìëû xyöìŠé šþÄyœšþÄyœ „þöìîû ‡%›hsþ ö›öìëûîû !”öì„þÐ ›yGþîûyöì“þ ö›öì‡îû š¤þy„þöìšþy„þîû !”öìëû þþ™)!’Å›yîû ‰¤þy” šþyœy šþyœy £öìëû !àþ„þöìvþü þ™vþüöìŠé ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû Ÿîû#öìîûÐ !“þîû!“þîû „þöìîû þ™y“þyîûy öë›˜ ö„¤þöìþ™ çöìàþ– ö“þ›!˜ ¦þyöìî ”%œyîû#îû î%öì„þîû ö¦þ“þîûÝþyç ö„¤þöìþ™ vþzàþœÐ ‡%›hsþ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ î%öì„þ ‹!vþüöìëû ”%œyîû# „þy§¬y¦þîûy ö‰þyöì… îöìœ vþzàþœ– òò˜y!£ öîû !î!Ýþëûy– ˜y!£Ð “%þ£yîû ¢y!” £y›!îû ˜y!£ ö”ç“þ ö£yÐ “%þ £z¢ ‡îû …%!Ÿ ö¢ îû£“þ ö£y– £y›!îû öŠéöìvþü ˜y ëyçÐ ˜y ‹yöì˜ £y›!îû ›%!˜ëûy!î!Ýþ „¤þ£y...ö„þ£z!¢ £ÄyëûÚ £z¢ ‹˜› ö› „¤þ!£ „%þŠé ¦%þœ‰%þ„þ ö£y †ëûy ö£y†y– ö˜!£ ö“þy !„¥þvþz ö›!îû !î!Ýþëûy ö…y †ëû#Úóó ŠéÝþ þ™)‹yîû ‰þyîû!”˜ öîûy‹ !†öìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû öíöì„þöìŠé îûy›öì¢î„þ xyîû ”%œyîû#Ð !„þlsþ ˜yÐ xyîû ö”…y þ™yëû!˜ ö¢£z ‹y˜œy !”öìëû ›%… îyvþüyöì˜y ö›öìëûîû... þ™%öì‹yîû öŸöì¡ì xyîyîû çîûy „þœ„þy“þyëû !šþöìîû ~œÐ !î!Óþ‚éôé~îû ¢îy£z çöì”îû „þyöìŠé ¢î Ööì˜ …%î î„þyî!„þ „þîûœ îûy›öì¢î„þöì”îûÐ ”%œyîû#îû !îÙ»y¢ “þyîû ›%!˜ëûyöì„þ ŠéÝþ ›y£zëûy !àþ„þ îûÇþy „þîûöìî˜Ð îûy›öì¢î„þ xyîû ”%œyîû# !àþ„þ „þöìîûöìŠé ~£z ö›öìëûöì„þ ~“þ xÒ îëûöì¢ !îöìëû ö”öìî ˜yÐ çîûy xyîû @ùÌyöì›£z ëyöìî ˜yÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy îvþü £öìœ “þ…˜ ëyöìîÐ „þœ„þy“þy ö“þy xyîû @ùÌy› ˜ëûÚ „þyöì‹£z !‰þhsþyîû ö„þyöì˜y „þyîû’ ö˜£zÐ îyî%öì”îû ö›öìëûöì”îû ›“þ˜ þ™vþüyÖ˜y öŸ…yöìî– !˜öì‹îû þ™yöìëû ”¤yvþü „þîûyöìî ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þÐ “þyþ™îû ö›öìëû ëy £zöìFŠé “þy£z „þîûöìîÐ ...“þyîûy ~„þ ö›öìëûöì„þ £y!îûöìëûöìŠé xyîû xyöìîû„þ ö›öìëûöì„þ ²Ìy’ íy„þöì“þ £yîûyöì“þ ‰þyëû ˜y...“þyîûy ö›öìëûöì„þ ßþºyîœÁº# „þöìîû “%þœöìî– þ™’

„þîûœÐ ö¦þvþüyîû þ™yöìœîû ›öì•Ä !›öìŸ öëöì“þ !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z ö”öìî ˜yÐ ~ ‹#î˜...~ ‹#îöì˜ £zöì“þyÐÐ ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ ‰%þ!˜ëûy ßþ%ñœ „þöìœ‹ ¦þyöìœy¦þyöìî þ™yŸ „þöìîû ö†œÐ îûy›öì¢î„þöì”îû xyîû @ùÌyöì› ëyîyîû ”îû„þyîû þ™öìîû ˜y „þyîû’– “þyöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû£z ›y îyîy ›yîûy ö†öìŠéÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä ö›öìëû £z!O!˜ëûy!îû‚ þ™yŸ „þöìîû ~„þÝþy £zrÝþyîû˜ÄyŸ˜yœ ö„þyÁ™y!˜öì“þ …%î ¦þyöìœy ‰þy„þ!îû öþ™öìëûöìŠéÐ “þyîûy ~…˜ xyîû !î!Óþ‚éôé~ íyöì„þ ˜yÐ „þyöìŠé£z G¤þy ‰þ„þ‰þöì„þ !î!Óþ‚éôé~îû 12 “þœy šÏþÄyöìÝþ íyöì„þÐ îûy›öì¢î„þ !„þlsþ !œšþÝþéôé~îû „þy‹ Šéyöìvþü!˜– “þöìî ”%œyîû# xyîû „þy‹ „þöìîû ˜yÐ ö›öìëû£z „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ ö”ëû ˜y– ›yöì„þÐ îy!vþüöì“þ£z íyöì„þ àþy„%þîû ö”î“þy !˜öìëûÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy îûy›„,þ¡Œ !›Ÿöì˜ ”#Çþy !˜öìëûöìŠé x!šþöì¢îû ~„þ ¢£„þ›Å# x˜%îûyöì†îû vþzþ™öì”öìŸÐ x˜%îûy† …%î£z ¢¾yhsþ ‡öìîûîû öŠéöìœÐ !„þlsþ îy!vþüîû úØþöìëÅÄîû ”yþ™Ýþ ¢£Ä „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜y x˜%îûy†Ð “þy£z „þyöì‹îû ‹yëû†yëû öë!”˜ ¢y”y!¢öì• ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ ²Ìí› ö”öì… ö¢!”˜ öíöì„þ£z !àþ„þ „þöìîû ~£z ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû ¢yöìí£z ö¢ “þyîû îy!„þ ‹#î˜ öî¤öì• îûy…öìîÐ ~„þ!”˜ þ™îû#Çþy „þöìîû ö”öì…öìŠé çöì„þ ~„þœy öþ™öìëûÐ ‰%þ›% ö…öì“þ ö†!Šéœ– !„þlsþ ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû þ™!îe›ëû !˜Ü™yþ™ „þíy=öìœy çîû ›öì˜ ö†¤öìí ö†öìŠéÐ ¢î ö‹öì˜Ööì˜ç x˜%îûy† ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ îûy!‹ xyöìŠéÐ Š%é!Ýþîû !”˜ £öìœç “þyîûy öîœ%vþü ›àþ– ¢yîû”y ›öìàþ ëyëûÐ ›yöì„þç !˜öìëû ëyëû ¢yöìí „þöìîûÐ îyîy îûy›öì¢î„þ öëöì“þ ‰þyëû ˜y– „þyîû’ àþy„%þîû ö”î“þyëû xyîû ¦þ!_« „þöìîû ˜y ö¢Ð ~£z !î!Óþ‚éôé£z “þyöì„þ ˜“%þ˜ ‹#î˜ !”öìëûöìŠé îöìœ £y¢þ™y“þyöìœîû „þy‹ öŠéöìvþü ~£z !î!Óþ‚éôé~£z !œšþÝþ ‰þyœyöì˜yîû „þy‹ !˜öìëûöìŠéÐ ~…yöì˜£z “þyîû îyþ™% Ö„þöì”î ~öì¢ ²Ìí› vþzöìàþ!Šéœ “þyöì„þ xyîû “þyîû ›yéôéö„þ !˜öìëû !„þŠ%é xyŸy xyîû ßþº²À ¢yöìí „þöìîûÐ ~£z !î!Óþ‚éôéö„þ ²Ìy’ íy„þöì“þ ö¢ !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z ¦%þœöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ ¦%þœöìœ “þyîû ö˜›„þ£yîûy!› „þîûy £öìëû ëyöìî– ~£z !îÙ»y¢ “þyîû ›öì˜ ö†¤öìí ö†öìŠéÐ ~„þ!”˜ ¢îûßþº“þ# þ™)‹y vþzþ™œöìÇþÄ x˜%îûy† çöì”îû ¢yöìí „þöìîû !˜öìëû ö†œ ‹ëûîûy›îy!ÝþÐ …%î ¦þyöìœy œy†öìŠé ”%œyîû#îûÐ !„þ ¢%¨îû Ÿyhsþ þ™!îûöìîŸÐ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ¦þyîöìŠé ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû !îöìëû £öìëû ö†öìœ îûy›öì¢î„þöì„þ !˜öìëû ~… xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

yöì˜£z þ™y„þyþ™y!„þ¦þyöìî öíöì„þ ëyöìîÐ ¢öìõþÄîû xyîû!“þ Öîû& £œÐ !„þlsþ ç£z öë ”œöìî¤öì• ö›öìëûîûy ~öì„þ ~öì„þ xy¢öìŠé ¢y”y Ÿy!vþüöì“þ ¢îû& œyœ þ™yvþü þ™öìîûÐ çöì”îû ›öì•Ä ç£z ö›öìëûÝþy ö„þÐ !àþ„þ öë˜ “þyîû ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû ›“þ˜ ö”…öì“þ...!˜öì‹îû ›öì˜£z îöìœ vþzàþœ ›yÐ ›y ”%œyîû# ~„þîyîû ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ ö”öì… ö“þy ~„þîyîû ¢y”y Ÿy!vþü þ™îûy ö›öìëûöì„þ ö”öì…Ð ö‰þy… öšþîûyöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ !„þ Ÿyhsþ xyîû ¢%¨îû œy†öìŠé ö”…öì“þ...›˜ îœöìŠé ~£z “þyîû £yîûyöì˜y ›%!˜ëûyÐ „þyîû’ ö¢ ŠéÝþ ›y£zëûyöì„þ îöìœ!Šéœ “þyîû ›%!˜ëûyöì„þ îûÇþy „þîûöì“þÐ “þy£z ~£z !˜‹Å˜ þ™!îûöìîöìŸ „þ…˜ !˜öì‹îû x‹yöìhsþ£z övþöì„þ öšþöìœöìŠé ›%!˜ëûy !î!Ýþ ...ö›!îû ›%!˜ëûy !î!Ýþëûy...!„þlsþ ~!„þ ö›öìëûÝþyç ö“þy ~„þîyîû ~!”„þ ç!”„þ “þy!„þöìëû£z ¢y›öì˜îû !”öì„þ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü !†öìëû !›öìŸ ö†œÐ xyŸþ™yŸ öíöì„þ ¢îy£z “þy!„þöìëû ö”…öìŠé ”%œyîû#öì„þÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy Ööì˜ ›yéôé~îû ›%öì… £y“þ !”öìëû îœœ– òò›y£zëûy– xyþ™ Ÿyhsþ ö£y ëyçÐ £z£¤y ö„þy£z ›%!˜ëûy £Äyëû ö˜!£– ›y£zëûyÐóó !„þlsþ „þyöì„þ öîyGþyöìFŠé ö›öìëûÐ ›yöìëûîû ”%öì‰þyöì… “þ…˜ ×yîöì’îû ‹öìœîû •yîûyÐ ›yöì„þ ¢y›œyöì˜y ëyëû ˜y !„þŠ%éöì“þ£zÐ îy•Ä £öìëû „þ!àþ˜ £öì“þ £œ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þÐ Ÿyhsþ £öìëû î¢öì“þ îœœ ›y ”%œyîû#öì„þ– òòxyîû!“þ öŸ¡ì £öìœ ö…¤y‹ „þöìîû ö”…öìî !˜Øþëû£z– „þíy !”œÐóó x˜%îûy† ›!¨öìîûîû îy£zöìîû xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöìŠé „þyîû’ ›yöìëûîû ›!¨öìîû öŠéöìœöì”îû ²ÌöìîŸ !˜öì¡ì•Ð …%î ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢ ~£z !¦þ˜öì”!Ÿ þ™!îûîyîû!Ýþöì„þ x˜%îûy†Ð xy‹„þyœ„þyîû !”öì˜ ~£zîû„þ› ö¢y‹y ¢îûœ ›y˜%¡ì îvþü ~„þÝþy ö”…y ëyëû ˜yÐ þ™!îûöìîŸ öîŸ ŸyhsþÐ ›yöìëûîû ²ÌyíÅ˜y £öìFŠé... òò…[þ˜éôé¦þîéôéîõþ˜ ‹†éôéî¨˜ î!¨ ö“þy›yëûÐóó ²ÌyíÅ˜y öŸ¡ì £œÐ xyîyîû ¢î ö›öìëûîûy !šþöìîû ‰þöìœ ö†œ œy£z˜ „þöìîûÐ ›y ”%œyîû#öì„þ !˜öìëû ö„þyöì˜y îû„þöì› ö†ÞÝþ £yvþzöì¢ öþ™ï¤Šéyœ ‰%þ!˜ëûyÐ þ™öìîûîû !”˜ ö¦þyîûöìîœy ›y ë…˜ †¦þ#îû ‡%öì› xyFŠé§¬– x˜%îûy† ~öì¢ ”îû‹yëû öÝþy„þy ›yîûœ !“þ˜îyîûÐ “þyîûþ™îû ‰%þ!˜ëûy ‡îû öíöì„þ ¢hsþþ™Åöì’ öî!îûöìëû x˜%îûyöì†îû ¢yöìí ~!†öìëû ‰þœœ xy×öì›îû !”öì„þÐ xy×öì›îû ö›öìëûîûy !›öìœ š%þœ– ”%öìî¹y “%þœöìŠé ö¢£z ›%£)öì“ÅþÐ …y!˜„þÝþy !†öìëû ‰%þ!˜ëûy í›öì„þ ”¤yvþüyœÐ 46

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

“þy£z ö“þy ~£z ö“þy “þyîû £y!îûöìëû ëyçëûy ›%!˜ëûy îöì£˜Ð ~ öë˜ xyëû˜yëû ö”…y !˜öì‹îû ›%…Ð þ™y öë˜ xyÝþöì„þ ö†œ ›y!Ýþîû ¢yöìíÐ î%öì„þîû ›öì•Ä £y‹yîûÝþy £y“%þ!vþü !þ™Ýþöì“þ Öîû& £œÐ ~„þÝþy xy˜¨ xyîû „þy§¬y ~„þ¢yöìí ”y›y›y îy‹öì“þ Öîû& „þöìîû !”œ î%öì„þîû !¦þ“þîûÐ ›öì˜ £œ ö›öìëûÝþyç ~„þîyîû ‡yvþü ‡%!îûöìëû ö”…œ “þyöì„þÐ !„þlsþ ö„þyöì˜y ö£îûöìšþîû ö˜£z “þyîûÐ x˜%îûy† ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû „þyöì˜ „þyöì˜ îœœ– òò‰%þ!˜ëûy ‰þœ xy›îûy !†öìëû “þy£öìœ xyœyþ™ ¢y!îûÐóó ‰%þ!˜ëûy îœœ– òò˜y– x˜%îûy† “%þ!› ~…yöì˜ xöìþ™Çþy „þöìîûyÐ ö›öìëûöì”îû xy×öì› !˜Øþëû£z ö„þy˜ !˜ëû› xyöìŠéÐ öŠéöìœöì”îû ²ÌöìîŸ !˜öì¡ì• £ëûÐ öŸöì¡ì öë£z ö£y„þ ö›öìëû!Ýþ– xy›yöì”îû ‹˜Ä öë˜ ö„þyöì˜y x¢%!î•yëû ˜y þ™öìîûÐóó x˜%îûy† xyîû „þíy îyvþüyœ ˜yÐ ö¢…yöì˜£z !‘þ!þ™îû çþ™îû îöì¢ þ™öìvþü ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû ‰þöìœ ëyçëûy ö”…öì“þ œy†œÐ Ÿy›%„þ†!“þöì“þ ‰%þ!˜ëûy£z ~!†öìëû ö†œ ö›öìëûöì”îû ”öìœîû !”öì„þÐ ö›öìëû!Ýþ ~£zîyîû ”¤y!vþüöìëû þ™öìîûöìŠéÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû ~„þÝ%þ £y¢œÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy ~!†öìëû !†öìëû îœœ– !‰þ˜öì“þ þ™yîûŠé xy›yöì„þ î!£˜Ú ö›öìëûîû ”%£z ö‰þyöì… “þ…˜ þ™pþ™y“þyëû ‹öìœîû öš¤þyÝþyîû ›öì“þy ÝþœÝþœ „þîûöìŠé ‹öìœîûyÐ ~ öë “þyîû£z îû*öìþ™ xyöìîû„þ ‹˜Ð ›öì˜îû ›öì•Ä £y“þöìvþü öîvþüyöì“þ œy†œ– òòö„þ ~£z ö›öìëû x!î„þœ “þyîû ›öì“þy ö”…öì“þÐ ²Ìí› xyœyöìþ™£z “þyöì„þ òî!£˜ó îöìœ vþy„þöìŠéÐ Ö•% ”%‹öì˜îû ‹y›y „þyþ™vþü xyœy”yÐóó ”%‹˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ£z xîy„þ £öìëû ö”…öìŠéÐ ”%‹öì˜îû£z ›%öì…îû îy„þÄ ¢öìîû ö†öìŠéÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy !þ™Šé˜ !šþöìîû ~„þîyîû “þy„þyœ x˜%îûyöì†îû !”öì„þÐ x˜%îûy† ö‰þyöì…îû £zŸyîûyëû ö›öìëû!Ýþîû ¢yöìí „þíy îœöì“þ îœœÐ !„þlsþ „þ# îœöìî ö¦þöìî öþ™œ ˜y ö¢Ð !„þ !”öìëû îy ö„þyíy öíöì„þ Öîû& „þîûöìî ‰%þ!˜ëûyÐ “þyîûç ö“þy ›öì˜ ö˜£z ›%!˜ëûyöì„þÐ …%î£z öŠéyÝþ !Šéœ ë…˜ ›%!˜ëûy £y!îûöìëû ö†öìŠéÐ xyîû ~£z ‹ëûîûy›îy!Ýþöì“þ ~œ£z îy „þ#¦þyöìîÐ ˜y˜y˜ ²ÌÙÀ öŠé¤öì„þ •îûœ “þyöì„þÐ ›öì˜ £öìFŠé çîû £y“þ •öìîû Š%éöìÝþ ›yéôé~îû „þyöìŠé !˜öìëû ëyëûÐ ˜y› Ýþyç ö“þy ‹y˜y £ëû!˜Ð x˜Ä ö›öìëûîûyç “þy!„þöìëû ö”…öìŠé ”%‹˜öì„þÐ îUþ ˜y¦Åþy¢ œy†öìŠé !˜öì‹öì„þÐ ö„þyöì˜yîû„þöì› òxyîyîû xy¢îó îöìœ Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœ ö†œ x˜%îûyöì†îû „þyöìŠéÐ x˜%îûyöì†îû „þyöìŠé !†öìëû „þy§¬yëû ö¦þöìˆ

þ™îûœ ~£zîyîû...ò~£z xy›yîû ë›‹ öîy˜ ›%!˜ëûy– xy!› !˜!Øþ“þ– x˜%îûy†Ð „þyœ ›yöì„þ !˜öìëû ~£z ¢›ëû xyîyîû xy¢öì“þ £öìîÐ ›y !àþ„þ !‰þ˜öì“þ þ™yîûöìîÐó ›öì˜ £öìFŠé ¢„þyöìœîû ¢)ëÅ “þ…˜ ”%þ™%öìîûîû !”öì„þ ‘þöìœ þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ ~…˜ £ëûöì“þy ¢„þyœ ˜óÝþyç îyöì‹!˜Ð ö¢!”˜ çîûy “þyvþüy“þy!vþü !šþöìîû ö†œ ö†ÞÝþîû&öì›Ð ”%þ™%öìîûîû …yîyîû ö„þyöì˜yîû„þöì› ö…œÐ ›y îyöìîû îyöìîû ö”…öìŠé ö›öìëûöì„þÐ !‹öì†Ä¢ç „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠé ˜yÐ x˜%îûy†ç !˜öì‹îû ‡öìîû !šþöìîû ö†öìŠéÐ öŸöì¡ì ‰%þ!˜ëûy !˜öì‹£z îœœ– ›y ö“þy›yîû þ™)‹y !îšþöìœ ëyëû!˜– ›yÐ òö„þ˜ öîûÚ !„þ £öìëûöìŠéÚó ›yéôéçîû ö‰þyöì… ö„þï“)þ£öìœîû ²ÌÙÀÐ xy‹ ¢öìõþÄ xyîû!“þîû ¢›ëûéôé£z î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûöìî– öë– ö“þy›yîû ²ÌyíÅ˜y ¢yîû”y ›y !àþ„þ Ööì˜öìŠé˜Ð ›y …%î xîy„þ £öìëû ö›öìëûîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îû£zœÐ ¢öìõþÄîû xyöì† !“þ˜‹öì˜ !›öìœ çîûy „þyŠéy„þy!Šé @ùÌy› ‡%öìîû öîvþüyöì“þ œy†œÐ “þyîûþ™îû ”%þ™%öìîû ›yöìëûîû ²Ì¢y” ö…öìëû ö†ÞÝþ £yvþz¢éôé~ ~öì¢ ~„þÝ%þ !î×y› !˜öìëû !˜œÐ !îöì„þöìœîû “þyþ™ ~„þÝ%þ „þ›öìœ ›y xyîû ö›öìëû !›öìœ xyîyîû ›!¨îû ‰þcöìîû ~öì¢ £y!‹îû £œÐ ëíyîû#!“þ ö›öìëûîû ”œ xy¢öìœ xyîû!“þ Öîû& £œÐ ~îyîû ›yéôé~îû xîy„þ £îyîû þ™yœyÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ îœöìœ˜– òò£¤Äyöìîû „þ£zÚ !„þ öë˜ îœ!Šé!œ ¢„þyœ öîœyÚóó ö›öìëûîûy “þ…˜ xyîyîû =!Ýþ =!Ýþ þ™yöìëû !šþöìîû ëyöìFŠéÐ ‰%þ!˜ëûy ›yéôé~îû †œy ‹!vþüöìëû îœœ– ò›y ö”öì…y ö“þy ç£z ö›öìëûöì”îû ¢y!îûîû ›öì•Ä ¢y›öì˜îû !”„þ öíöì„þ ‰þyîû ˜Áºîû ö›öìëûÝþyöì„þóÐ éôôôéö”…!Šé ö“þyÐ !„þlsþ ›%…Ýþy ö“þy ö”…öì“þ þ™y!FŠé ˜yÐ ö„þ˜ ~îû„þ› îœ!Šé¢ !î!ÝþÚ éôôôéxyFŠéy „þyœ ¢„þyöìœ ö“þy›yöì„þ !˜öìëû xy¢î ë…˜ ~£z¢î ö›öìëûîûy ›y ~îû þ™)‹yîû š%þœ “%þœöìîÐ éôôôéþ™!îûÜñyîû „þöìîû îœ ‰%þ!˜ëûyÐ xy›yîû ö„þ›˜ öë˜ „þîûöìŠé Ÿîû#îûÝþy öîûÐ !àþ„þ xyöìŠé– xy‹ îy!vþü ‰þœÐ þ™öìîûîû !”˜ xyîyîû ö¦þyöìîû ö¦þyöìîû ›yöì„þ !˜öìëû £y!‹îû £œ ›!¨îû œyöì†yëûy îy†yöì˜Ð ›yöì„þ ~„þ ‹yëû†yëû öîûöì… ö¢ Š%éöìÝþ ö†œ öë… yöì˜ ö›öìëûîûy š%þœ xyîû ”%öìî¹y “%þœöì“þ îÄhßþÐ !†öìëû£z ö¢£z ö›öìëû!Ýþîû £y“þ •öìîû !£îû !£îû „þöìîû Ýþy˜öì“þ Ýþy˜öì“þ ~öì„þîyöìîû ›yéôé~îû „þyöìŠéÐ xyîû ¢î îÊáþ‰þy!îû’#îûy xîy„þ £öìëû ö”…öìŠéÐ ö›öìëû!Ýþ ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ !‹öì†¢ „þîûöìŠé– òö„þ £z!˜Úó ‰%þ!˜ëûy

„Ïþyhsþ ›%öì… ‹îyî !”œ– ò›!¨öìîûîû ›y öë›˜ ¢îyîû ›y– ›y ”%œyîû# ö“þ›!˜ ö“þy›yîû xyîû xy›yîû ‹§Ã”ye# ›yÐó ›y ”%œyîû# “þ…˜ £yvþz £yvþz „þöìîû ö„¤þöì” ›%!˜ëûyöì„þ ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîûöìŠéÐ òö›!îû œyvþ!œ ›%!˜ëûy– ö›!îû ›%!˜ëûy!î!ÝþÐó ö›öìëû!Ýþ ö“þy xîy„þÐ “þyîû ˜y› ö“þy ›%!˜ëûy ˜ëû– “þy£öìœ ~îûy ›%!˜ëûy ›%!˜ëûy „þîûöìŠé ö„þ˜Ú ö¢ ö“þy îÊáþ‰þyîû#’#Ð “þyîû ›y ö“þy ¢yîû”y ›y ëy ö¢ öŠéyÝþöìîœy öíöì„þ Ööì˜ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ xyîû ~öì”îû ö”öì…£z îy ›˜Ýþy ö„þ˜ ~îû„þ› ŠéÝþšþÝþ „þîûöìŠéÐ “þy£z xîy„þ £öìëû ‰%þ!˜ëûyöì„þ îœœ– òö“þy›îûy ö„þyíyç ~„þÝþy £ëûöì“þy ¦%þœ „þîûŠéÐ xy!› ›%!˜ëûy ˜£zÐ xy!› îÊáþ‰þy!îû’# ö²Ì›yÐ þ™,!íî#öì“þ ¢î ¢›ëû ~„þ£z îû„þ› ö”…öì“þ ”%‹˜ ›y˜%¡ì íyöì„þ– “þyîû ›yöì˜ ~£z ˜ëû öë xy›îûy ~„þ£z îû_«éôé~îû ¢Á™„ÅþÐ xyîû xy›yîû ö“þy ö„þyöì˜y îõþ˜ ö˜£zÐó ›y xyîû !„þŠ%é îœöìœ˜ ˜y– …y!œ îœöìœ˜– òö“þy›yîû î¤y £yöì“þîû „þ˜%£zöìëûîû „þyöìŠé ö”öì…y ~„þÝþy ‹îû&œ xyöìŠéÐó ö›öìëû!Ýþ ö”öì… “þy£z ö“þyÐ xyîû !˜öì‹öì„þ ¢y›œyöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ ›y ~îû þ™yöìëûîû „þyöìŠé îöì¢ ”%£z þ™y •öìîû „¤þy”öì“þ íyöì„þ xyîû îœöì“þ íyöì„þ– xy!› !„þ £y!îûöìëû ö†!Šéœy› ›yÚ „þ# „þöìîû £yîûyœy› xy!›Ú xy›yîû îyîy ö„þyíyëû ~…˜Úó ‰%þ!˜ëûy îœœ– òxy›yöì”îû !˜öìëû ö“þy›yîû

›y“þy!‹îû „þyöìŠé !˜öìëû ‰þöìœy î!£˜...xy›yöì”îûç xöì˜„þ ²ÌÙÀ xyöìŠéÐó ›%!˜ëûy “þ…˜ “þyöì”îû !˜öìëû £y!‹îû £œ ›y“þy!‹îû „þyöìŠéÐ xy„%þœ £öìëû ‰%þ!˜ëûy xyîû ›y ”%œyîû# ¢î !‹öì†Ä¢ „þîûœ ›y“þy!‹öì„þÐ vþz!˜ “þ…˜ îœöìœ˜– òçöì„þ xy›îûy ‹y›yœþ™%öìîûîû ŠéÝþ þ™)‹yîû ö›œyëû ~„þy ~„þy „¤þy”öì“þ ö”öì… çîû îyîy/›yéôéîû „þíy !‹öì†Ä¢ „þîûöìœç îœöì“þ þ™yöìîû!˜Ð xy›îûy „þy†öì‹ Šé!î !”öìëû ~Äyvþ !”öìëû!Šéœy› “þyç ö„þyöì˜y ¢”%_îû þ™y£z!˜– “þy£z çöì„þ xy›îûy£z ›y˜%¡ì „þ!îû ~£z xy×öì› öîûöì…Ð çîû ~„þÝþy !˜‹ßþº ¢Á™!_ xyöìŠé– ¢îy£zöì„þ ¢%¨îû¦þyöìî ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þ ‹yöì˜Ð “þy£z çîû ˜y› ö²Ì›y öîûöì…!ŠéÐ xyþ™˜yîûy çîû ›y ~î‚ öîy˜ Ööì˜ „þ# öë xy˜¨ £öìFŠé “þy xyîû ¦þy¡ìyëû öîyGþyöì˜y ëyöìî ˜yÐ ›y ¢yîû”y öë îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜ “þy xÇþöìîû xÇþöìîû !›öìœ ö†œ ~£z¦þyöìî öë– òò¢!“þÄ„þyöìîûîû àþy„%þîûöì„þ vþy„þöìœ àþy„%þîû ¢yvþüy ˜y !”öìëû íy„þöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ ˜yÐ “þöìî ö›öìëûöì„þ ~öì¢ xyþ™˜yîûy ö”öì… ëyöìî˜ ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþÐ ç ö“þy xyîû ¢‚¢yöìîû !šþöìîû öëöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐóó ›y ”%œyîû#îû ”%£z ö‰þyöì… “þ…˜ xy˜¨y×&Ð ö‰þy… ›%öìŠé îœöìœ˜– ò˜y ˜y– çîû ¢!“þÄ„þyöìîûîû ›y ~îû „þyöìŠé£z íy„%þ„þ– !ë!˜ çöì„þ îûÇþy

„þöìîûöìŠé˜ xyîû „þîûöìî˜ ¢“þ“þÐ xy›yîû ›öì“þy ›yéôé~îû „þyöìŠé ö†öìœ xyîyîû £y!îûöìëû ëyöìî £ëûöì“þyÐó ›y ö›öìëûîû !›œ˜ ”,ŸÄ ö”…îyîû ›“þ˜Ð ¢î vþzþ™!ßþi“þ ¢§¬Äy!¢˜#– îÊáþ‰þy!îû’#öì”îû ö‰þyöì…ç ‹öìœîû •yîûyÐ ~ öíöì„þ£z öîyGþy£z ëyëû– ò¢öì£Äîû ¢›y˜ =’ ö˜£z– ¢öìhsþyöì¡ìîû ¢›y˜ •˜ ö˜£zÐó ×#›y ¢yîû”yöì”î#éôé£z ~£z „þíy îöìœöìŠé˜Ð ›y ”%œyîû# îœöìœ˜ ç˜yöì”îû– ò~£z ‹˜Ä£z öîy•£ëû ›öì˜ ›öì˜ !àþ„þ „þöìîû!Šéœy› öë– ‰%þ!˜ëûyîû !îöìëû £öìëû ö†öìœ ~£z xy×öì›£z ”%‹öì˜ îy!„þ ‹#î˜ „þyÝþyîÐ çîû îyîy Ööì˜ öë „þ# „þîûöìî˜ “þyç !“þ!˜ çöì”îû ‹y!˜öìëû îûy…öìœ˜Ðóó „þíy !”öìœ˜ îyîy îûy›öì¢î„þöì„þ !˜öìëû xyîyîû xy¢öìî˜ ç˜yîûy ö›öìëûîû „þyöìŠéÐ ö›öìëûöì„þ xöì˜„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þöìîû öî!îûöìëû ~öìœ˜ î%„þ¦þîûy ö²Ì›yßþ™” !˜öìëûÐ ›y xyîû ö›öìëû öî!îûöìëû xy¢îyîû ¢›ëû xy×› öíöì„þ †y˜ ö¦þöì¢ xy¢öì“þ œy†œ... òòxyëû ›˜ öîvþüyöì“þ ëy!î– „þyœ#éôôôéé „þÒ“þîû& “þöìœ !†öìëû ‰þy!îûšþœ „%þvþüyöìëû …y!î...óó £¤yÝþöì“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ ”%‹öì˜ ~öì¢ !›!œ“þ £œ x˜%îûyöì†îû ¢yöìíÐ “þyîûþ™îû !“þ˜öìÝþ !î¨% ~!†öìëû ‰þœœ ¢y›öì˜îû !”öì„þÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!˜Üñœ%¡ì ¦þyöìœyîy¢y !‰þey ›[þœ– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å £îû öíöì„þ xöì˜„þ !¦þ“þöìîû– „þy£z›%îû þ™y£yöìvþü ö„þyöìœ !„þvþzœ ˜”#îû •yöìîû– †yŠéþ™yœyîû !¦þ“þîû ~„þÝþy öŠéyR @ùÌy› ˜y› “þyîû ö¢y˜yéôéG%þ!vþüÐ @ùÌy›Ýþyöì“þ ²Ìyëû þ™MþéyŸÝþy ¢¤yç“þyœ þ™!îûîyîû íyöì„þÐ xy!”îy¢# ›y˜%¡ì ~îûy ‰þy¡ì xyîy” „þöìîû£z ~öì”îû !”˜ „þyöìÝþÐ „þöìëû„þÝþy î!•Å¡%Œ þ™!îûîyîûç íyöì„þ– “þyöì”îû ‹!›=öìœy ~îûy ö”…yöìŸy˜y „þöìîûÐ öîûy‹ ¢öìõþÄ öîœyëû ¢¤yç“þyœ þ™yvþüyîû “þîû&’ “þîû&’#îûy ~„þ¢öìD ”œ†“þ ¦þyöìî „þy˜ý î%vþü£yîû „þyöìŠé ö›y£˜– „þy˜ý xyîû G%þ›!îûîû †Ò Ö˜öì“þ xyöì¢Ð ”%£z “þîû&’ xyîû ~„þ “þîû&’#îû ~„þ xq$“þ !˜Üñœ%¡ì ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû †ÒÐ ë!”ç xöì˜öì„þîû •yîû’y ~Ýþy „þy˜ý î%vþü£yîû îy˜yöì˜y †Ò „þíyÐ “þî% ö„þ˜ ‹y!˜ “þyîûy çîû ›%… öíöì„þ ~£z †ÒÝþy öŸy˜yîû ‹˜Ä ¢öìõþÄ £öìœ£z Š%éöìÝþ xyöì¢Ð …y!Ýþëûyîû ‰þyîûþ™yöìŸ “þyöì„þ ö†yœ „þöìîû !‡öìîû îöì¢ ‰¤þyöì”îû xyöìœyëû †ÒÝþy Ö˜öì“þ öîŸ ¦þyöìœy œyöì† “þyöì”îûÐ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ ›ýëûy š%þöìœîû †õþ ”)îû öíöì„þ ö¦þöì¢ xy¢y ›y”öìœîû xyçëûy‹...~„þÝþy ö„þ›˜ öë˜ ›öì˜yîû› †Ò öŸy˜yîû þ™!îûöìîŸÐ !˜îûy˜î¹£z îŠéîû îëû¢ „þy˜ýîû– ›ýëûyîû “þy!vþü ö…öìëû î%vþü£y …y!Ýþëûyöì“þ îöì¢ xyöì›‹ „þöìîû †Ò îœöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûéôôôé›%uþy þ™!îûîyöìîû ‹§Ã „þy˜ýîû xyîû G%þ›!îûîûÐ ö›y£˜ £œ çöì”îû @ùÌyöì›îû öÇþeþ™!“þîû öŠéöìœÐ ö›y£˜öì„þ çîûy îûy‹y”y îöìœ£z vþy„þöì“þyÐ G%þ›!îû „þy˜ýîû ö‰þöìëû ”%£z îŠéöìîûîû öŠéyÝþ xyîû ö›y£˜ „þy˜ýîû ö‰þöìëû ”%îŠéîû îöìvþüyÐ …%î öŠéyÝþ öîœyöìëû çîûy ”%‹öì˜ öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þ öë“þ çöì”îû ›yöì”îû ¢yöìíÐ îy!vþüÝþy !Šéœ !îŸyœ xyîû “þyîû !þ™Šéöì˜ !Šéœ ö†yœyîy!vþü– “þyîû vþzöìàþyöì˜ îöì¢ „þy˜ý xyîû G%þ›!îûîû ›y •y˜ ¦þyˆöì“þyÐ „þ…öì˜y „þ…öì˜y îûy‹y”y xy¢öì“þy çöì”îû ¢yöìí ~„þÝ%þ ö…œy „þîûöì“þÐ îûy‹y”yîû ›yöì„þ @ùÌyöì›îû ¢îy£z

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îûy‹›y îöìœ vþy„þöì“þyÐ îûy‹yîyî% x„þyöìœ ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ– îûy‹›y ¢î !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ “%þöìœ ö˜ëûÐ îûy‹›y xy!”îy¢# ¢¤yç“þyœöì”îû …%î ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þy– ö”…yöìŸy˜y „þîûöì“þyÐ ~„þÝ%þ îöìvþüy £îyîû þ™îû– „þy˜ý xyîû G%þ›!îû ”%‹öì˜£z •y˜ öÇþöì“þ „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûÐ “þy£z ‹!›”yîûöì”îû þ™yvþüyëû ëyçëûy çöì”îû îõþ £öìëû ëyëûÐ ¢yîûy!”˜ ‹œ ö¢‰þy– •y˜ öîy˜y ~¢î „þyöì‹£z ¢¤yç“þyœöì”îû öŠéöìœ ö›öìëûöì”îû !”˜=öìœy ö„þöìÝþ öë“þÐ “þyŠéyvþüy ö›öìëûöì”îû !Šéœ ‡îû„þ§¬yîû „þy‹ xyîû öŠéöìœöì”îû !Šéœ !î„þyöìœ ”œ öî¤öì• !Ÿ„þyöìîû ëyçëûyÐ ~£z „þöìîû£z çöì”îû ¢y“þ xyÝþ îŠéîû ö„þöìÝþ ëyëûÐ „þy˜ýéôéG%þ›!îû ”%‹öì˜£z xyîû !„þöìŸyîû !„þöìŸyîû# ˜ëûÐ „þy˜ýéôévþz!˜Ÿ îŠéîû îëûöì¢îû ö‹yëûy˜ þ™%îû&¡ì– öþ™Ýþy£z ö‰þ£yîûy xyîû G%þ›!îû ~„þ “þîû&’#– !‰þ„þ˜ ›%…– vþy†îû ö‰þy…– ¢%àþy› †àþ˜Ð çöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû ~„þÝþy !›!ÜT ¢Á™„Åþ !Šéœ éôôôé „þyöì‹îû š¤þyöì„þ š¤þyöì„þ ¢yîûyÇþ’ …%˜¢%!Ýþ „þîûy– Gþ†vþüy „þîûy– ~£zÝþy !Šéœ çöì”îû ö…œyÐ „þy˜ý ²ÌyëûŸ£z ›‹y „þöìîû Gþ%›!îûöì„þ îœöì“þyéôôôé éôôôéxy!› Šéyvþüy ö“þyöìîû ö„þvþz !îëûy „þîûöìî„þ ˜yÐ éôôôé“þy îöìÝþ„þ– “%þ „þ# „þöìîû ‹y˜!œÚ xy›yîû œy!† öŠéöìœîûy þ™y†œ– “þyþ ‹y!˜¢ “%þ£zÚ éôôôé“þy£öìœ í%îvþü# £öìëû îöì¢ xy!Šé¢ ö„þöì˜Ú !îûëûy „þöìîû öšþœÐ ç ‹y˜öì“þy G%þ›!îûîû îûy† £öìëûöìŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû G%þ›!îûîû îûy† ¦þyˆyöì“þ çîû xyöìîûy öî!Ÿ ¦þyöìœy œy†öì“þy– Š%éöìÝþ !†öìëû îœöì“þy éôôôéöîûy¡ì „þ!îû¢ ö„þöì˜– xy!› ö“þy ö“þyîû ¢öì˜ îûD „þ!îûœ%›– ö“þyîû œy!† xy!› …%î ¦þy!î– “þy ‹y!˜¢ “%þ£zÚ éôôôé„þy˜ý ”y– xy›yöìîû “%þ xyîû ‹µyœy¢ ö˜... ~£z ›y˜ x!¦þ›yöì˜îû ö…œy !˜öìëû ~öì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû !”˜ ‰þœöì“þyÐ ö›y£öì˜îû „þíy çîûy

”%‹öì˜£z ¦%þöìœ !†öìëû!ŠéöìœyÐ xyîû „þ!”˜ þ™öìîû£z ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅ’– ¢¤yç“þyœöì”îû öŠéöìœöì›öìëûîûy ”œ öî¤öì• ˜y‰þöìî– ö†yÝþy @ùÌy›Ýþy xy˜öì¨ ö›öì“þ vþzàþöìîÐ x˜Ä ö›öìëû=öìœy „þy˜ýîû ¢yöìí ˜y‰þöì“þ ‰þyëû– !„þlsþ çîû ›˜ ‰þyëû G%þ›!îûîû ¢yöìí ˜y‰þöì“þÐ „þy˜ý ”)îû öíöì„þ ö”öì… G%þ›!îûöì„þ éôôôé ö¦þöì¢ xy¢y ~„þÝþy˜y ¦þy!Ýþëûy!œ †yöì˜îû “þyöìœ “þyöìœ þ™y öšþöìœ G%þ›!îû xyœ !”öìëû ö£¤öìÝþ xy¢öìŠé– þ™îûöì˜ çîû ö…yîûöì„þ v%þöìîû Ÿy!vþü– þ™yöìëû ›œ– ‰%þœÝþy öÝþöì˜ î¤y•y xyîû “þyöì“þ „,þ¡Œ‰)þvþüy š%þœÐ „þy˜ýîû G%þ›!îûöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ x˜Ä îû„þ› œy†öìœy xy‹öì„þÐ ö¢!”˜ „þyöì‹îû öŸöì¡ì ‡öìîû öšþîûyîû þ™öìí ç G%þ›!îûöì„þ îöìœ éôôôé éôôôé…%î ¢%¨îû œy†!Šé¢ “%þ£z xy‹ G%þ›!îûæ éôôôé“%þ xy›yîû ¢yöìí ö‹yvþüy œy‰þ „þîû!î„þ ö“þy ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅöì’Ú éôôôé˜y– „þîûî%„þ ˜yÐ éôôôéö„þöì˜Ú “%þ !„þ xyîû „þyîû&îû ¢yöìí œy‰þ „þîû!îÚ G%þ›!îû ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ˜y !”öìëû– çöì”îû ‰þyœyöì“þ ‘%þöì„þ ”îû‹y îõþ „þöìîû ö”ëûÐ „þy˜ý !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z G%þ›!îûöì„þ î%öìGþ vþzàþöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜y éôôôéö„þöì˜ ç ~öì“þy xî%Gþ– ö„þöì˜ ç ¦þyöìœyîy¢y öîyöìGþ ˜yÚ ö„þ›öì˜ ç çöì„þ öîyGþyöìî çîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢y.... þ™öìîûîû !”˜ ¢„þyöìœ G%þ›!îû ‹y˜öì“þ þ™yöìîû öë çöì„þ !î„þyöìœ öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þ öëöì“þ £öìî éôôôéîûy‹›y çöì„þ övþöì„þ þ™y!àþöìëûöìŠé– çöì„þ ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅöì’ !˜öì‹ £yöì“þ „þöìîû Ÿy!vþü xyîû ‰%þ!vþü !”öì“þ ‰þyëûÐ !î„þyöìœ îûy‹›yîû îy!vþüîû ëyîyîû þ™öìíéôôôéG%þ›!îûîû £àþyê îûy‹y”yîû „þíy ›öì˜ þ™öìîûÐ xy‹ xyÝþ îŠéîû þ™îû ç îûy‹›yîû îy!vþüöì“þ ëyöìFŠéÐ ç ›yöì„þ !‹Kþy¢y „þöìîûéôé›y– îûy‹y”yîû „þíy îœ– ö„þ›öì˜ ö”…öì“þ £öìëûöìŠé vþz˜yöìîûÚ

éôôôé…%î ¢%¨îû éôé îûy‹þ™%_îû œy!†Ð éôôôéîûy‹y”yîû !îëûy £öìî„þ ˜yÚ éôôôé£öìî„þéôôôéîûy‹›y çîû œy!† ö›öìëû …%¤‹öìŠéÐ öŠéyÝþöìîœyîû „þíy ›öì˜ þ™öìîû ëyëû G%þ›!îûîûéôé îûy‹y”y çöìîû …%î ¦þyœîy¢öì“þy– „þy˜ý”yîû ¢yöìí ö„þy¨îû „þîûöì“þy çöì„þ !œöìëûÐ ‹!›”yîû îy!vþüöì“þ öþ™ï¤öìŠé G%þ›!îûöì„þ îy£zöìîû ”¤yvþü „þ!îûöìëû çîû ›y x¨îû›£öìœ ëyëû îûy‹›yöì„þ vþy„þöì“þÐ ~£z ²Ìí› G%þ›!îû îöìvþüy îy!vþüöì“þ ~öìœy– öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû ö†yœyîy!vþüöì“þ ö…œöì“þyÐ îy!vþüÝþyîû vþzàþy˜Ýþy …%î îöìvþüy– „þ“þ š%þöìœîû †yŠééôéöíy„þy öíy„þy ¢y”y Ýþ†îû š%þœ š%þöìÝþ xyöìŠéÐ š%þœ=öìœy xöì˜„þ vþz¤‰%þ vþyöìœéôôôé£yöì“þîû ˜y†yöìœîû îy£zöìîû “þî% G%þ›!îûîû £zFŠéy £öìœy ~„þÝþy š%þœ þ™yîûöì“þÐ ë!”ç çîû ›y îöìœöìŠé ö„þyöì˜y !„þŠ%é ˜y Š%é¤öì“þ îy •îûöì“þÐ “þî%ç ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìœy ~„þÝþy š%þœ þ™yîûöì“þ îyîû îyîû œy!šþöìëûç !„þŠ%é £öìœy ˜y ... £àþyê çîû ö‰þyöì… þ™vþüöìœy ö”y“þyœyîû ‹y˜œy !”öìëû ö„þ öë˜ çöì„þ ö”…öìŠé ôôôéç œIyëû ö‰þy… ˜y!›öìëû !˜öìœyÐ ö›y£˜ ‹y˜yœy !”öìëû G%þ›!îûîû !”öì„þ xþ™œ„þ ö‰þyöì… ö‰þöìëû xyöìŠéÐ G%þ›!îû !„þ „þîûöìî î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠé ˜y– çîû ~„þÝþy xßþº!hßþ ¦þyî £öìFŠéÐ ~›˜ ¢›öìëû ö›y£˜ çþ™îû öíöì„þ ö˜öì› ~öì¢– çöì„þ ~„þÝþy Ýþ†îû š%þœ öþ™öìîû !”öìëû îœöìœy–éôôôé~£z ö˜æ G%þ›!îû– !‰þ˜öì“þ þ™yîû!Šé¢ xy›yöì„þÚ ç ö‰þy…Ýþy ˜y!›öìëû îœöìœyéôôôé£¤Äy– ö„þ˜ !‰þ˜î%„þ ˜y– “%þ xy›yîû îûy‹y”y îöìÝþ„þÐ îûy‹y”y „þ“þ ¢%¨îû ö”…öì“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ~„þ”› îûy‹þ™%“þ œy!†Ð ç îûy‹y”yîû !”öì„þ ö‰þy… “%þöìœ “þy„þyöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠé ˜y...î%„þÝþy vþzíyœ þ™y“þyœ „þîûöìŠé– ç ~…y˜ öíöì„þ Š%éöìÝþ þ™y!œöìëû öëöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ “þyîû xyöì†£z îûy‹›y !¦þ“þîû öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy ‰%þî!vþü „þöìîû G%þ›!îûîû ‹˜Ä Ÿy!vþü– ‰%þ!vþü– „þyöì˜îû ›y„þ!vþü xyîû !›àþy£z ~öì˜ çîû £yöì“þ !”öìœyÐ G%þ›!îû îûy›‹yöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þöìîû “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ›yîû ¢yöìí öî!îûöìëû ~öìœy ... †Ò Ö˜öì“þ Ö˜öì“þ öŠéöìœöì›öìëû=öìœy ~îyöìîû ~„þÝ%þ ˜öìvþü ‰þöìvþü î¢öìœyÐ éôôôé “þy£öìœ ö“þy ö›y£˜ xyîû G%þ›!îûîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢y £öìëû ö†öìœy „þy˜ý î%vþü£yÐ ö“þy›yîû !„þ £öìœy ö†yÚ éôôôé !„þ „þ›% xy›yîû öþ™yvþüy „þþ™yœ– “þöìî G%þ›!îûöì„þ xy!› öŸöì¡ì !îëûy „þöìîû!Šéœy›Ð éôôôé ö„þ›öì˜Ú

„þy˜ý î%vþü£y xyîyîû †ÒÝþy îœöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûôôôé ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅöì’îû þ™îû öíöì„þ£z G%þ›!îûöì„þ çîû …%î vþz”y¢ œyöì†éôôôéö„þyöì˜y „þyöì‹ ›˜ ö˜£zÐ ”%þ™%îû £öìœ !„þvþzœ ˜”#îû •yöìîû ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ xyîyîû xy•y ‡^ùÝþy þ™îû !šþöìîû xyöì¢– „þy˜ý !„þŠ%é àþy£îû „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ ç ~„þ!”˜ !þ™Š%é !þ™Š%é !†öìëû ö”öì…éôôôéG%þ›!îû ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû ˜”#îû ‡yöìÝþ– †yöìŠéîû xyvþüyöìœ „þyîû ‹˜Ä öë˜ îöì¢ xyöìŠéÐ ~„þÝ%þ þ™öìîû£z ç ö”öì… îûy‹y”y ç!”„þ !”ëûy ¢y£zöì„þœ ‰þy!œöìëû ‡öìîû !šþîûy ëyöìFŠé xyîû G%þ›!îû þ™y†öìœîû ›öì“þy îûy‹y”yîû ²Ì!“þ ö‰þöìëû xyöìŠéÐ „þy˜ýîû î%öì„þ …%î „þÜT £ëû– “þy£öìœ !„þ G%þ›!îû ö›y£˜öì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ú ö›y£˜ !„þ ‹yöì˜ ~ÝþyÚ öÇþöì“þ öšþîûyîû þ™îû „þy˜ý Gþ%›!îûöì„þ !‹Kþy!¢öìœyéôôôé“%þ „þyîû œy!† ~öì“þy vþz”y¢ íy!„þ xy‹„þyœÚ G%þ›!îû ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ö”ëû ˜y– ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû íyöì„þ... éôôôéö“þyîû ›˜Ýþyöìîû !Ÿ„þœ !”öìëû î¤y• G%þ›!îû– “%þ£z „þÜT þ™y!î– îöìvþüy „þÜT þ™y!îÐ !”˜ ëyëû– ›y¢ ëyëû éôôôG%þ›!îûîû ö²Ìöì› þ™y†œ ›˜Ýþy ¢”y£z vþz”y¢ íyöì„þÐ „þy˜ý ~„þ!”˜ ¢y£¢ „þöìîû ö›y£˜öì„þ !†öìëû ‹y˜yëû G%þ›!îûîû ›öì˜îû „þíyÐ ç ö›y£˜öì„þ ö”y¡ìyöìîûyþ™ „þöìîû xyîû ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þyëûéôôôé!„þ „þöìîû!Šéœ ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅöì˜îû xyöì† ë…˜ G%þ›!îû çöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ xyöì¢Ð ö›y£˜ ßþº#„þyîû „þöìîû éôôôéG%þ›!îûöì„þ ö¢!”˜ ö”öì… çîû …%î ¦þyöìœy öœöì†!Šéöìœy ç Ö•% ~„þÝþy Ýþ†îû š%þœ !”öìëû!Šéöìœy– !„þlsþ çöì“þy ö„þyöì˜y „þíy îöìœ!˜... ö›y£˜ ‹y˜öì“þyéôôôéöŠéyÝþöìîœy öíöì„þ „þy˜ý G%þ›!îûöì„þ ¦þ#¡ì’ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð ö›y£˜ „þy˜ýöì„þ îöìœéôôôé“%þ£zöì“þy G%þ›!îûöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîy!¢¢– “%þ£z çöì„þ öîyGþyÐ çîû ¢yöìí xy›yîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢y £öì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ çöì„þ ö„þîœ î!œ¢– çöì„þ xy!› îõ%þîû ›öì“þy ¦þyöìœyîy!¢ ç xy›yîû î˜š%þœÐ „þy˜ý îöìœéôôôé“%þ£z çöì„þ î%Gþy îûy‹y”y– xy!› þ™yîûî„þ ˜yÐ ç ö“þyîûä œy!† þ™y†œ– ö„þöì˜ “%þ£z çîû ¢îûœ ›˜Ýþyöì“þ ö²Ìöì›îû š%þœ öšþyÝþy!œ îûy‹y”yÚ ö„þöì˜ÚÚÚ ö›y£˜ !„þ „þîûöìî î%öìGþ vþzàþöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜y éôôôé ~„þ!”˜ ˜”#îû ‡yöìÝþ xyöì† öíöì„þ ~öì¢ ”¤y!vþüöìëû íyöì„þÐ G%þ›!îû çöì„þ ö”öì… þ™yœyöì“þ ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû !„þlsþ ö›y£˜ çîû þ™í xyÝþöì„þ ö”ëûÐ

éôôôéþ™í Šéyvþü îûy‹y”y– xy›yöìîû ëy!“þ ö”Ð éôôôé˜y– xy›yîû „þíy öŸy˜ xyöì†– ¦%þœ î%öìGþ!Šé¢ “%þ£z xy›yöì„þÐ “%þ£z xy›yîû î˜š%þœ– xy›yîû îõ%þ– ö“þyöì„þ ”)îû öíöì„þ£z xy!› ö”…öìîyÐ ‡öìîû ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ “%þöìœ xy˜öì“þ þ™yîûöìîy ˜yÐ x!¦þ›yöì˜ „¤þy”öì“þ „¤þy”öì“þ G%þ›!îû îœöì“þ íyöì„þéôôôé éôôôéö„þöì˜ ¢¤yç“þyöìœîû ö›öìëû îöìœ xy!› ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þ þ™y!îû ˜yöì„þy ö“þyöì„þÚ “%þ xy›yëû îœÚ „þöì˜ “%þ x›˜ „þöìîû xy›yîû þ™Äyöì˜ ö‰þöìëû!Šé!œ¢Ú ö„þöì˜ š%þœ !”öìëû!Šé!œ¢Ú ö„þöì˜ xy›yîû ›öì˜ ö‘þvþz “%þöìœ!Šé!œ¢ îûy‹y”yÚ ö„þöì˜ÚÚÚ éôôôéëy xy›yîû œy!† ö“þyöì„þ xyîû ¦þyîöì“þ £öìî„þ ˜y– “%þ !îëûy „þöìîû îûy‹›yöì„þ …%!Ÿ „þîû xy›yöìîû öëöì“þ ö”...ö›y£˜ “þî% Šéyöìvþü ˜y– çöì„þ öîyGþyöì“þ ‰þyëû „þy˜ýîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yéôôôé“%þ£z ‹y!˜¢ „þy˜ý ö“þyöì„þ „þ“þÝþy ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ú ö¢£z öŠéyÝþöìîœy öíöì„þ ç ö“þyîû ö…œyîû ¢yí#– çöìîû ö„þ˜ “%þ£z „þÜT !”¢ G%þ›!îûÚ “%þ£z „þy˜ýöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûÐ G%þ›!îû ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ˜y !”öìëû Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœ ëyëû éç !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z îûy‹y”yîû „þíy !îÙ»y¢ „þöìîû ˜yÐ „þy˜ý”y çîû îõ%þ „þ# „þöìîû ç „þy˜ý”yöì„þ !îëûy „þîûöìî„þéôôôéçîû ö“þy ö„þyöì˜y ö²Ì› ˜y£z çîû ²Ì!“þÐ îûy‹y”y çîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ Šéyvþü þ™yîyîû ‹˜Ä !›íÄy „þíþy îöìœÐ ~›!˜ „þöìîû xyöìîûy „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ ö„þöìÝþ ëyëûôôôéG%þ›!îû xyîû ˜”#îû !„þ˜yöìîû ëyëû ˜y– „þy˜ýîû ¢yöìíç öî!Ÿ „þíy îöìœ ˜yÐ ¢î ¢›öìëû ›˜›îûy £öìëû íyöì„þÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ!”˜ öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þ ¢y˜y£z öîöì‹ çöìàþ– ö›y£öì˜îû !îöìëûÐ @ùÌyöì›îû öœyöì„þöì”îû vþzÍÔyöì¢îû öŸ¡ì ö˜£zÐ !îöìëûîû !”˜ ¢¤yç“þyœ þ™yvþüyîû ¢îy£z ”œöìî¤öì• öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þ ëyëû– „þ“þ îy!‹ šþyöìÝþ– îÄyuþ îyöì‹ !„þlsþ ‹%›!îû Ÿîû#îû …yîûyþ™ îöìœ ~„þy ‡öìîû öíöì„þ ëyëûÐ þ™öìîûîû !”˜ öÇþ“þ öíöì„þ öšþîûyîû þ™öìí „þy˜ý çöì„þ ‹y˜yëû ö›y£˜ G%þ›!îûöì„þ …%¤‹!Šéöìœy !îöìëûîû !”öì˜Ð éôôôéö„þ›˜ £öìëûöìŠé öîïîûy˜#Ú éôôôé¢%¨îû îöìÝþ– !„þlsþ ö“þyîû œy!† ¢%¨îû ˜y G%þ›!îûÐ G%þ›!îû ~£z ²Ìí› „þy˜ýîû „þyöìŠé GþîûGþîû „þöìîû ö„¤þöì” öšþöìœéôôôé¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû îöìUþy ‹µyœy „þy˜ý”y– îöìUþy ‹µyœyÐ îûy‹y”yîû vþzþ™îû xy›yîû …%î x!¦þ›y˜ xyöìŠé ... éôôôéxy!› ‹y!˜– „¤þy!”¢ ö˜– ö“þyîû ö‰þyöì…îû ‹µöìœ öë xy›yîû ²Ìy’ „¤þyöì” G%þ›!îûÐ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû ‹µyœyëû öë xy!›ç ‹µœ!Šé öîûÐ éôôôéö„þöì˜Ú ö„þ ö“þyöìîû ~öì“þy ‹µyœyöìëûÚ „þyöìîû “%þ£z ~öì“þy ¦þyöìœyîy!¢¢ „þy˜ý”yÚ ~£z ²Ìí› „þy˜ý G%þ›!îûîû …%î „þyöìŠé ~öì¢ îœöìœy– “%þ£z !„þ ¢!“þÄ î%!Gþ¢ ˜yÚ öŠéyR öîœy öíöì„þ xy!› “%þîû þ™yöìŸ Šéyëûyîû œy!† ‡%!îûéôôôé“%þ£z !„þ ‹yöì˜y¢ ˜y– xy!› ö„þ›öì˜ ö“þyöì„þ öîyGþy£z îœÚ G%þ›!îû ~îyîû öîyöìGþ– çîû „þÜT £ëû „þy˜ýîû ‹˜ÄÐ çîû ~„þÝþy xþ™îûy• öîy• £ëûÐ éôôôé„þy˜ý”y– “%þ£z xy›yöìîû ö„þöì˜ ~“þ ¦þyöìœyîy!¢¢Ú xy›yîû œy!† xyîû ¦þy!î¢ ˜yÐ ëy x˜Ä „þyvþzöìîû !îëûy „þîûÐ éôôôé“þyöì“þy £öìî„þ ˜yöìîûÐ ö“þyöìîû öë xy!› ›˜ !”öìëû!Šééôôôéö„þ›öì˜ öšþîûyöìîy ö¢ÝþyÐ éôôôé“þy£zöìœ xy›yëû ¢›ëû ö” „þy˜ý”y– çöì„þ ¦%þœöì“þ ö” xyöì†... îŠéîû …yöì˜„þ þ™îûéôôôé¢yîûyýœ þ™yîÅöì’îû ¢›öìëû G%þ›!îûîû ›y çîû !îöìëûîû ‹˜Ä çöì„þ ö‹yîûy‹%!îû „þîûöì“þ G%þ›!îû !˜öì‹ ~öì¢ „þy˜ýöì„þ îöìœ çöì„þ !îëûy „þîûöì“þÐ „þöìëû„þ !”öì˜îû !¦þ“þîû „þy˜ýîû xyîû G%þ›!îûîû !îëûy £öìëû ëyëûÐ ~£z ²Ìí› G%þ›!îû ¢yîûýœ þ™yîÅöì’ „þy˜ýîû ¢yöìí ö‹yvþüy ˜y‰þ „þöìîûÐ öŠéöìœöì›öìëû=öìœy ~îyöìîû îöìœ vþzàþöìœy–éôôôé „þy˜ý î%vþü£y– ~îyîû ö“þy †Ò öŸ¡ìÐ éôôôé˜y î%vþü£yîû †Ò xyöìîûy !„þŠ%é îy!„þ xyöìŠéÐ xyîû ~„þÝþy “þy!vþü ö” ö”!…Ð ›ýëûyîû “þy!vþü ö…öì“þ ö…öì“þ xyîyîû †Ò îœy Öîû& £ëûéôôôé £z!“þ›öì•Ä ”Ÿ îŠéîû ö„þöìÝþ ëyëûéôôôéö›y£öì˜îû ”%£z öŠéöìœ £öìëûöìŠéÐ G%þ›!îûîû ~„þ ö›öìëû £öìëûöìŠéÐ ”%‹öì˜£z ¢‚¢yîû !˜öìëû îÄhßþÐ „þy˜ýîû xyîû G%þ›!îûîû ¢yöìí ö›y£öì˜îû ö„þyöì˜y öëy†yöìëy† ö˜£zÐ Ý%þ„þöìîûy Ý%þ„þöìîûy …îîû xyöì¢ ~!”„þ ç!”„þ !”öìëûÐ ~›!˜ ~„þ!”˜ „þy˜ý …îîû þ™yëû öë ö›y£öì˜îû …%î îöìvþüy x¢%… „þöìîûöìŠé Ÿ£îû öíöì„þ îöìvþüy vþy_«yîû !‰þ!„þê¢y „þîûöì“þ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ „þy˜ý

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¦þyöìî ~„þîyîû !†öìëû ö›y£˜öì„þ ö”öì… xy¢öìî éôôôé!„þlsþ ç !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z öëöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ!”˜ öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþü öíöì„þ çöì„þ övþöì„þ þ™yàþyöìëû– ç G%þ›!îûöì„þ ˜y îöìœ ö›y£˜öì„þ ö”…öì“þ ëyëûÐ ö‰þy… î%öì‹ Ööìëû xyöìŠé îûy‹y”yÐ ›%öì… ö„þyöì˜y „þíy ö˜£z– !„þ þþ™œ„þy £öìëû ö†öìŠé ôôôé„þy˜ýîû ö‰þy… !”öìëû ‹œ ~öì¢ ëyëû ö›y£˜öì„þ ö”öì…Ð öîïîûy˜# çöì„þ „þyöìŠé övþöì„þ îöìœ– éôôôéö“þy›yîû îûy‹y”yîû ëyîyîû ¢›ëû £öìëûöìŠé– þ™yöìîûy ë!” G%þ›!îûöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìëûyÐ ç ëyçëûyîû xyöì† î˜š%þœöì„þ ö”…öì“þ ‰þyëûÐ ö¢!”˜ îûyöì“þ „þíyëû „þíyëû ç G%þ›!îûöì„þ ‹y˜yëû ö›y£öì˜îû „þíy–éôôôéxyîû x!¦þ›y˜ „þ!îû¢ ˜y G%þ›!îû– ëy ~„þîyîû ö“þyîû îûy‹y”yöì„þ ö”öì… xyëû ... G%þ›!îû ö„þyöì˜y vþz_îû ö”ëû ˜yéôôôéþ™yíöìîûîû œy!† àþyëû îöì¢ íyöì„þÐ ”%!”˜ þ™öìîû£z îûy‹y”y ¢îy£zöì„þ öŠéöìvþü ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ ö¢!”˜ ¢›hßþ @ùÌy› ö¦þöìˆ þ™öìîû öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þ !„þlsþ G%þ›!îû ¢yîûy!”˜ ˜”#îû •yöìîû îöì¢ „þyÝþyöìëûÐ ”%þ™%îû öþ™!îûöìëû !î„þyœ £öìëû ëyëûÐ „þy˜ý çîû ö›öìëûöì„þ !˜öìëû ˜”#îû •yöìîû xyöì¢–éôôôé!î„þyœ £öìëû ö†öìœy– ~îyîû ‡îû ‰þœ G%þ›!îûÐ öŠéyÝþ ö›öìëûÝþy „þy˜ýöì„þ !‹Kþy¢y „þöìîû–éôôôé ›y „¤þyöì” ö„þöì˜– „þyîû œy!† ›y „¤þy”öìŠéÚ „þy˜ý îöìœ–éôôôéçîû îõ%þîû œy!†– xy‹ çöì„þ „¤þy”öì“þ ö”Ð „þöìëû„þ!”˜ îyöì” G%þ›!îû îöìœéôôôéxy›yöìîû öîïîûy˜#îû „þyöìŠé !œëûy ‰þœ „þy˜ý”yÐ „þy˜ý çöì„þ !˜öìëû ëyëû öÇþeþ™!“þîû îy!vþüöì“þÐ öîïîûy˜#îû ¢yöìí G%þ›!îûîû ~£z ²Ìí› ö”…yÐ öîïîûy˜# xîy„þ ö‰þyöì… ö›y£öì˜îû î˜š%þœöì„þ ö”öì…éôôôé!¢¥!í ¦þîûy !¢¥”%îû– ˜yöì„þ ö˜yœ„þ– þ™yöìëû ›œ– „þyöì˜ ›y„þ!vþü þ™îûy ~„þ‹˜ ¢¤yç“þyœ ë%î“þ#– ›%öì… ö‰þyöì… „þ# ¢%¨îû ~„þ ¢£‹ ¢îûœ ¦þyî ...

xyîû G%þ›!îû ö”öì… öîïîûy˜#öì„þ !î•îyîû öîöìŸ éôôôé¢y”y Ÿy!vþü þ™îûöì˜– Ÿîû#îû ö„þyöì˜y †ëû˜y ˜y£z– £yöì“þ Ÿ¤y…yéôéö˜yëûy ˜y£z– „þþ™yöìœ !¢¥”%îû !Ýþþ™ä ˜y£z– !¢¥!í ¢y”yéôôôé~„þ Ÿyhsþ ö”î#îû ›öì“þy... G%þ›!îûîû î%„þÝþy ”%ƒöì… öšþöìÝþ ëyëû– ç v%þ„þöìîû ö„¤þöì” çöìàþéôôôéîûy‹y”yîû ‹˜Ä ˜ëû öîïîûy˜#îû ‹˜ÄÐ éôôôé~ ö„þöì˜ £öìœy ö†y öîïîûy˜#Ú ö„þöì˜ îûy‹y”y ö“þyöìîû öŠéöìvþü ö†öìœyÚ éôôôé‹y!˜˜y öîû– ö„þ˜ ~!œ˜yÚ ç ö“þyöì„þ öŸöì¡ìîû !”öì„þ …%î ö”…öì“þ ‰þy£zöì“þy... éôôôéxy›yîû öë îöìUþy x!¦þ›y˜ !Šéœ öîïîûy˜#Ð “%þ£z xy›yöìîû Çþ›y „þöìîû ö”Ð éôôôé”)îû þ™y†œ– ‹y!˜¢– ç ö“þyöì„þ …%î ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þy– îœöì“þy òòxy›yîû î˜š%þœóóÐ éôôôé “%þîû îûy† £ëû ˜y£z öîïîûy˜#Ú éôôôé˜y ö„þ˜Ú çöì“þy xy›yöì„þç ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þy öîû...ç xy›yëû òòxy›yîû ö†yœyþ™óó îöìœ vþy„þöì“þyÐ éôôôé!„þ £öìî “%þîû öîïîûy˜# ~…˜Ú îûy‹y”y Šéyvþüy “%þ íy„þ!î ö„þ›öì˜Ú éôôôéö„þ˜ “%þ£z xy!Šé¢– „þy˜ý xyöìŠé– @ùÌy› xyöìŠé ôôôé¢îy£zöì„þ !˜öìëû íy„þöìîyÐ „þy˜ý ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû ö”öì… xyîû ¦þyöìîéôôôé ~ öë˜ ”%£z ¢öì£!œ „þ“þ ¦þy†Ä›y˜– ~öì”îû ²Ìy’öì‘þyœy ¦þyöìœyîy¢y öþ™öìëûöìŠéÐ „þy˜ý çöì“þy îûy‹y”yöìîû …%î ¦þyöìœyîy¢öì“þyÐ çöìîû ~…˜ G%þ›!îû xyîû öîïîûy˜#öìîû ö”…öì“þ £öìî... öŠéöìœöì›öìëû=öìœy ö”…öìœyéôôôé„þy˜ý î%vþü£yîû ö‰þy… !”öìëû ‹œ †!vþüöìëû þ™vþüöìŠéÐ î%vþü£yîû ~„þÝ%þ !Gþ›%!˜ xy¢öìŠéÐ éôôôéëyç „þy˜ý î%vþü£y Ö£zëûy þ™öìîûy– xöì˜„þ îûy“þ £öìëûöìŠé ôôôéîöìœ öŠéöìœöì›öìëû=öìœy çöì”îû ‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ îûç˜y ö”ëûÐ çöì”îû „þíy=öìœy !˜îûy˜î¹£z îŠéöìîûîû „þy˜ý î%öìvþüyîû „þyöì˜ ö†öìœy ˜y ç ~„þÝþy ßþºþ™öì˜îû ›öì•Ä £y!îûöìëû ëyöìFŠééôôôéú ö“þy G%þ›!îû– îûy‹y”y– öîïîûy˜# ¢îy£z çþ™yöìîû „þy˜ýîû œy!† ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠé...

¢›

²Ìy!hsþ„þ îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢ îöìŸöì¡ì ¢Äy›éôé~îû £yÝÅþ xþ™yöìîûŸ˜Ýþy !˜!îÅöì‡ø ¢Á™§¬ £œÐ xþ™yöìîûŸ˜ îû&› öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû ~öì¢ „þy!vÅþëûy„þ ¢y‹Å˜ ¢%…îîûÝþy !”öì“þ£z vþ!œ £yþ™%Ÿ ˜ëûöì˜ “¤þyîû þ™yöìëûîû çþ™îû œ%!Ýþöìëû þ™vþüœÐ xyîû ›!œ xy›yîû ßþf#öì„þ ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû x!îîûy› x×&îû î˜Äyëû î%öì„þîû „þyþ™vþü !¦þ!‹öìëû “%þœœÐ vþ!œîû þ™!îû‰þëû ç ¢Äyöì›îû ›y– xyîû ›!œ £öìFŠé éôôôé“þyîû xyÁ¿yÐ ¢Äyöì›îû îyîy ~“þÇþ’ îyîûy¨yëû þ™yëû‰þy!îû „þîû!ŠéœÐ £àþyê Š%éöìÝþ ~öì¢ xy›yîû þ™y Š%é¤öìëû ²Ì’y› „þöìîû ö¢ ~„þ !˜öì›öì¡ì vþz•yç £öìëû ö†œÐ xy›îûy ë¤yîûy vþzöìm† î%öì„þ !˜öìëû îy£zöìîû xöìþ™Çþy „þîû!Šéœy› ¢%…îîû öþ™öìëû ßþº!hßþîû xy˜öì¨ „þîûöì‹yvþü “%þöìœ ¢Äyöì›îû ‹öì˜Ä ²ÌyíÅ˜y ‹y˜yœy›Ð vþy_«yîûîûy îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜ xyÝþéôé”Ÿ îŠéîû îëûöì¢îû xyöì† “þyîû xþ™yöìîûŸ˜ „þîûyöì“þ ˜y þ™yîûöìœ öîû‹yÎÝþ ¦þyöìœy ˜yç £öì“þ þ™yöìîû– ~›˜!„þ ‹#î˜ç !îþ™§¬ £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ

ö¢£z !“þ˜ îŠéîû îëûöì¢ ë…˜ £yöìÝÅþîû öîûy† ²Ìí› •îûy þ™vþüœ “þ…˜ öíöì„þ ¢Äyöì›îû þ™!îûîyîû ~£z !”˜Ýþyîû xöìþ™Çþyëû !ŠéœÐ xy›yöì”îû ›öì“þy xöì˜„þ !£÷ì“þ¡ì#öì”îû Ÿ“þ ö‰þÜTy ¢öì_´ç ›y¢ …yöì˜„þ xyöì† þ™ëÅhsþ ~£z xþ™yöìîûŸöì˜îû !îþ™%œ …îû‰þ ö‹y†yvþü „þîûy “¤þyöì”îû þ™öìÇþ ¢½þîþ™îû !Šéœ ˜yÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ!”˜ xy›yîû „þyöìŠé „þœ„þy“þyîû ²Ì!¢kþ öÝþöì†yîû „þy!vÅþëûy„þ ö¢rÝþyîû öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy x²Ì“þÄy!Ÿ“þ öÝþ!œöìšþy˜ „þœ ~œ éôôôé ç¤îûy !î˜y …îûöì‰þ ¢Äyöì›îû xþ™yöìîûŸ˜ „þîûöì“þ îûy‹# xyöìŠé˜Ð ßþº˜y› …Äy“þ vþyƒ îû!î öŸ!àþ !˜öì‹ “þyîû ¦þyîû ö˜öìî˜Ð “¤þyîûy œuþöì˜îû ~„þÝþy šþyvþzöìuþŸ˜ öíöì„þ òò„þ˜öì‹!˜ÝþÄyœ £yÝÅþ !vþ!‹‹óóéôôôé ¢y‹Åyîû#îû ‹öì˜Ä ~„þÝþy @ùÌyrÝþ öþ™öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ¢Äy› £öìî ö¢£z ²Ìöì‹öìQîû ²Ìí› ö¢ï¦þy†Äîy˜ öîûy†#– xîŸÄ ë!” xy›îûy îûy‹# ££zÐ îœy !˜Ü±öìëûy‹˜– …îîû Ööì˜ xy›îûy öîŸ vþzÍÔ!¢“þ £öìëû vþzàþœy›– ¢Äyöì›îû þ™!îûîyîû ö›!”˜#þ™%öìîûîû ²Ì“þÄhsþ @ùÌy›

öíöì„þ “þ!vþü‡!vþü „þœ„þy“þyëû xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ ‰þöìœ ~öìœyÐ þ™öìîûîû „þó£®y •öìîû ¢Äyöì›îû ˜y˜y þ™îû#Çþy !˜îû#Çþy !˜öìëû vþz!möì@Àîû ›öì•Ä ¢îyîû !”˜ „þyÝþ!ŠéœÐ xy‹ !Šéœ ö¢£z ²Ì“þ#Çþyîû x!hsþ› !”˜Ð !î•y“þyîû ›y˜“þ @ùÌ£öì’îû Ö¦þ !”˜Ð xyîû ›ye „þó!”˜ þ™öìîû ¢Äyöì›îû xÜT› ‹§Ã!”˜ £öìîÐ ¢Äy›öì„þ !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûöìœ ç îœ“þéôôôéxy›yîû ˜y› ŸÄy›œ „þy!hsþ ö”îÐ ~›˜ !”îÄ„þy!hsþ öŠéöìœîû ˜y› ö„þ˜ çîûy ŸÄy›œ öîûöì…!Šéœ “þy þ™öìîû ‹y˜öì“þ þ™y!îûÐ xy›yöì”îû œöìîûöìÝþy ç ßþñ!ÝþöìŸ þ™vþüy ~î‚ x•%˜y xyöì›!îû„þy ²Ìîy¢# ö›öìëû ö›y˜y!œ¢y ‰þyîû îŠéîû îëûöì¢îû öŠéöìœÝþyöì„þ ²Ìí› îyîû ö”öì…£z ö¢£z ˜y› ˜y„þ‰þ „þöìîû !”öìëû!ŠéœÐ ~„þ x¤y‰þöìvþü ŸÄy›œ £öìëû ö†œéôôôéò¢Äy›óÐ çîû ›y ö”yœy öë !„þ˜y ”Ÿ îŠéîû îëû¢ öíöì„þ xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ çîû öŠéyÝþ öîyöì˜îû ›öì“þy îvþü £öìëûöìŠé– !œ¢y Öîû&öì“þ£z “þyîû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

˜y› þ™yœöìÝþ öîûöì…!Šéœ òvþ!œóÐ xyîû ö”yœyîû ›y öî‰þyîû# !î›œyç “þ…˜ þ™yîû þ™yëû!˜Ð ö¢ç x˜!“þ!îœöìÁº ò›!œóéôéö“þ þ™!îû’“þ £öì“þ îy•Ä £öìëû!ŠéœÐ !˜öì‹öì”îû ò˜“%þ˜ ˜y›ó !˜öìëû “þyîûy îý„þyœ !îîÊ“þ !ŠéœÐ !„þlsþ ö„þ˜ ‹y!˜ öŠéöìœîû ˜y› þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ “þyîûy …%!Ÿ›öì˜ ö›öì˜ ö˜ëûÐ ›!œ îöìœ!Šéœ– vþ!œîû !îöìëûîû xyÝþ ›y¢ ˜y öþ™öìîûyöì“þ£z ¢Äyöì›îû ‹§Ã £ëûÐ ¢Äyöì›îû îvþü £öìëû çàþyîû ›yþ™„þy!àþöì“þ Ÿyîû#!îû„þ ö“þ›˜ ö„þyöì˜y îÄ!“þe«› ö„þvþz œÇþÄ „þöìîû!˜Ð ‹öì§Ãîû ¢›ëû “þyîû ç‹˜ !Šéœ Šéëû þ™yvþzöìuþîû !„þŠ%é öî!ŸÐ vþy_«yîûöì”îû ›öì“þ “þy ²Ìyëû ˜›ÄÅyœ îœy ‰þöìœÐ ‹öì§Ãîû þ™îû çîû ˜y› ö”çëûy £öìëû!Šéœéôôôéö†yîûy‰¤þy”Ð š%þÝþš%þöìÝþ †yöìëûîû îû‚– !Ýþöì„þyöìœy ˜y„þ ç ö¢ï›Ä ”ŸÅ˜ ›%öì…îû †vþü˜Ð ²Ìy’îhsþ ~£z öŠéöìœÝþy ¢£öì‹£z þ™yvþüyîû ç ²Ì!“þöìîŸ#öì”îû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû þ™ye £öìëû çöìàþÐ xyîûç ~„þÝ%þ îvþü £îyîû þ™îû vþ!œ ç “þyîû ›y î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûœ çîû Ÿîû#öìîû ¢î £ëûöì“þy ¢%ßþi ˜ëûÐ ~„þÝ%þ öŠéyÝþyŠ%é!Ýþ „þîûîyîû þ™îû– xíîy ö‹yöìîû „þy§¬y„þy!Ýþ „þîûöìœ ö†yîûy xîŸ £öìëû ‡%!›öìëû þ™vþüöìŠé– ›%… ç öà¤þyöìÝþîû îû‚ ˜#œöì‰þ £öìëû vþzàþöìŠéÐ ¢!”Å„þy!Ÿ £öìœ “þy ¢£öì‹ ¢yîûöìŠé ˜yÐ ~›˜ !„þ ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ Ù»yöì¢îû „þÜTç ö”…y !”öìFŠéÐ @ùÌy› öíöì„þ ”)öìîû ~„þ Ÿýöìîû vþy_«yîû îöìœ !Šéöìœ˜éôôôéö†yîûyîû £yöìÝÅþ ~„þÝþy ò›y›Åyîûó öŸy˜y ëyöìFŠé– “þyöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y „þy!vÅþçœ!‹ÞÝþöì„þ !”öìëû þ™îû#Çþy „þîûyöì˜y vþz!‰þ“þ £öìîÐ ²Ìyëû !“þ˜ îŠéîû îëûöì¢ ö¢£z ²Ìí› “þyîû ¢!àþ„þ vþyëû†äöì˜y!¢¢ £œ ›£„%þ›y £y¢þ™y“þyöìœîû ~„þ vþy_«yöìîûîû þ™îû#ÇþyëûÐ ‹öì§Ãîû xyöì† £yÝÅþ ö‰þÁºyöìîûîû þ™y!ÝÅþŸöì˜ öë ~„þÝþy òòö£yœóó îy š%þöìÝþy íyöì„þ ~î‚ ëy ¢y•yîû’“þ ‹öì§Ãîû þ™îû xyþ™˜y öíöì„þ î%öì‹ ëyëû– ö†yîûyîû öÇþöìe ö¢£z òö£yœó î‹yëû îûöìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ö›!vþöì„þœ þ™!îû¦þy¡ìyëû “þyîû ˜y› éôôôéVSDÐ ¢y‹Åy!îû Šéyvþüy “þyîû x˜Ä ö„þyöì˜y !‰þ!„þê¢y £ëû ˜yÐ ~î‚ þ™¤y‰þéôé¢y“þ îŠéîû îëûöì¢îû ›öì•Ä ö¢£z ¢y‹Åy!îû ¢Á™§¬ „þîûy ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ £öìîÐ ...“þ…˜– ›yéôé!”!”›yîû ›öì˜îû £“þyŸyëû ˜y› î”öìœ ö†yîûy‰¤þy” £öìëû !†öìëû !ŠéœéôôôéŸÄy›œ „þy!hsþÐ vþ!œ “þyîû „þyîû’ îöìœ!ŠéœÐ çîû ›öì“þ ~£z ˜y›Ýþyîû ›öì•Ä ~„þÝþy ësþf’y •îûy xyöìŠéÐ £yöìÝÅþîû ‹§Ã†“þ öîûy† öíöì„þ ¢Äyöì›îû ›%öì…îû îû*þ™ ç öà¤þyöìÝþîû îû‚ î”öìœ ¢›ëû ¢›ëû þ™y“þœy ö›öì‡îû ›öì“þy ö„þ›˜ šþÄy„þyöìŸ ˜#œ £öìëû ëyëûÐ “þyîû ²Ìyëû Ù»y¢ îõþ £öìëû xyöì¢Ð ~£z ˜y› !Šéœ “þyîû£z ²Ì“þ#„þ– ey’„þ“Åþy !£öì¢öìî „,þ¡Œöì„þ ßþ¿îû’ „þ!îûöìëû ö”ëûÐ 52

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ë!”ç çîûy ‹y˜“þ ˜y› þ™yœ!Ýþöìëû ¦þ!î“þîÄöì„þ ö„þvþz ›%öìŠé !”öì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ “þî% ~£z ˜y›Ýþyöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y x‹y˜y x!¦þŸyþ™ öíöì„þ öŠéöìœöì„þ î¤y‰þyîyîû „þî‰þ !£öì¢öìî “þyîûy îÄî£yîû „þîû!ŠéœÐ “þyîûy î%Gþöì“þ öþ™öìîû!Šéœ ~£z öŠéöìœ x˜Ä þ™¤y‰þ !ŸÖ öíöì„þ xyœy”yÐ “þöìî– xy›yöì”îû ö›öìëûîû xy•%!˜„þîûöì’îû ö”ïîûyöìdÄ þ™öìîû ö¢ ˜y›ç öŸ¡ì þ™ëÅhsþ !Ýþöì„þ íyöì„þ!˜Ð “þyóö“þ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ “þyîûy îîû‚ …%!Ÿ£z £öìëû!ŠéœÐ ~£z xy…Äyöì˜îû þ™Ýþ¦)þ!›îû !„þŠ%éÝþy þ™!îû‰þëû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ xyöìŠéÐ ö”yœy ë…˜ çîû ›yöìëûîû ¢öìD ²Ìí› xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ ßþiy˜ öþ™œ ö¢ “þ…˜ ˜éôé”Ÿ îŠéöìîûîû ö›öìëûÐ çîû ›y !î›œy ¢öìî !î•îy £öìëûöìŠé ôôôé!eöìŸîûç ˜#öì‰þ “þyîû îöìëû¢Ð Ÿ£îû öíöì„þ ”)öìîû “þyöì”îû ö¢£z ²Ì“þÄhsþ @ùÌyöì› †îû#î îy ö›öìëûöì”îû ›öì•Ä þ™vþüyÖ˜yîû ö“þ›˜ ²Ì‰þœ˜ !Šéœ ˜yÐ „þyŠéy„þy!Šé ö„þyöì˜y ßþ%ñœ îy þ™yàþŸyœyîû îÄîßþiyç ”)îû xhßþÐ !„þlsþ ö¢£z xÒ îëûöì¢ ö”yœyîû ö„þï“%þ£œ ç î%!kþ›_yîû þ™!îû‰þëû öþ™öìëû þ™yvþüyîû ~„þ xî¢îû²Ìy® !ŸÇþ„þ !„þŠ%é î£z !„þöì˜ !”öìëû “þyöì„þ þ™vþüyöì“þ˜– öŸ…yöì“þ˜– !î”Äy¢y†îû ç îûî#w˜yöìíîû †Ò îœöì“þ˜Ð !î›œyîû ²Ìî#’ ö¢öì„þöìœ Ù»yÖ!vþü ~¢î òxy!”öì…Ä“þyó ö›yöìÝþ£z þ™Šé¨ „þîûöì“þ˜ ˜yÐ !î›œyîû „þyöìŠé Ööì˜!Šéœy›– ö”yœyîû îyîy ˜y†þ™%öìîûîû ~„þ „þyîû…y˜yëû ö„þyöì˜y ”%‡ÅÝþ˜yëû ›yîûy ëy˜Ð „þ“,Åþþ™Çþ ¢y•yîû’ !„þŠ%é Çþ!“þþ™)îû’ þ™y!àþöìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð !î›œyîû Ù»yÖ!vþü ç ö”çîû ö¢ Ýþy„þy xyd¢yê „þöìîû ›yéôéö›öìëûöì„þ îyvþü# öíöì„þ vþzê…y“þ „þöìîû ö”˜Ð þ™yvþüyîû ›y˜Äöì”îû ›#›y‚¢yîû ö‰þÜTy ¢šþœ £ëû!˜Ð ~ îyvþü# ö¢ îyvþü# ¢‚¢yöìîûîû ˜y˜y …yÝþy îy ö¢œy£zöìëûîû „þy‹ „þöìîû !î›œy ö›öìëûöì„þ !˜öìëû „þöìÜT !”˜ „þyÝþy!FŠéœÐ ~„þ!”˜ ö¢ „þyîûç ›y•Äöì› „þœ„þy“þyîû „þyöìŠé òò¢öì£!œóó ˜yöì› ~„þÝþy NGO ²Ì!“þÛþyöì˜îû …îîû þ™yëûéôôôéë¤yîûy !î•îy ç þ™!îû“þÄ_« ö›öìëûöì”îû þ™%˜îÅy¢öì˜ ˜y˜y¦þyöìî ¢y£yëÄ „þöìîû˜Ð !„þŠ%é þ™%¤!‹ ö‹y†yvþü „þöìîû x¢#› ¢y£öì¢ !î›œy ö›öìëûöì„þ !˜öìëû ~„þ!”˜ ~„þ ”)îû xyd#öìëûîû ¢öìD ¢ÎÝþöìœöì„þ “¤þyöì”îû x!šþöì¢ ~öì¢ öþ™ï¤ŠéyëûÐ ‡Ýþ˜y‰þöìe«– xy›yîû ßþf# x˜%îûy•y ö¢£z ¢‚†àþöì˜îû ¢öìD ‹!vþü“þ !Šéöìœ˜Ð “þyîûþ™öìîûîû ‡Ýþ˜y xîŸÄ ¢‚!Çþ®Ð ›y ç ö›öìëû xy›yöì”îû ¢‚¢yöìîû x!“þ!í £öìëû ~öì¢ x!“þ ¢£öì‹ x˜!“þ!îœöìÁº xyd#ëû¢› £öìëû vþzàþœÐ îëûöì¢îû ”#‡Å “þšþy“þ ¢öì_´ç !î›œy xy›yöì”îû ”%ó‹˜öì„þ ›y!¢ ç ö›öì¢yîû î”öìœ

“þyîû þ™Šéöì¨îû !”!” ç ”y”y ¢öìÁºy•öì˜ ¢Á¿!“þ xy”yëû „þöìîû !˜œÐ xy›yöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y ç‹îû …yÝþœ ˜yÐ xy›yöì”îû ßþ¿yÝÅþ ö›öìëû ö›y˜y!œ¢y !„þlsþ ~£z ˜“%þ˜ ¢Á™„Åþ !˜öìëû ö„þyöì˜y ›hsþîÄ „þîûœ ˜yÐ “þöìî ~£z xÜTy”ŸÅ# ö›öìëû xyàþyŸ îŠéîû îëû¢# !î›œyöì„þ öë ›y!¢ îy !þ™!¢ îœöì“þ îûy‹# ˜ëû– ö¢ „þíy “þÇ%þ!’ ‹y!˜öìëû !”œÐ xy›yîû ¢öì¨£– þ™öìîû “þyöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû îy‚œy ˜y› ‰þœ!“þ £z‚öìîû‹#öì“þ þ™!îû’“þ „þöìîû !”öìëû ö¢ £ëûöì“þy ›,”% vþzÜ¿y ²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ xÒ!”˜ öëöì“þ£z xy›îûy ”%‹öì˜ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûœy› vþ!œ Ö•% ~„þÝþy ¢%¨îû Ÿyhsþ !ŸÜT ¦þ#“þ @ùÌy›Ä ö›öìëû ˜ëûÐ x“þÝ%þ„%þ˜ ö›öìëû– öë›˜ “þyîû î%!kþ ö“þ›˜ =’þ™˜yÐ ö‰þyöì…îû ¦þ!D– ›%öì…îû ”#!® xyîû ¢îûœ²ÌöìÙÀîû xyvþüyöìœ ‹y˜îyîû öŸ… îyîû ~„þÝþy ²Ìîœ vþzj#þ™˜y ö“þ›˜ œ%öì„þyöì˜y íy„þöìŠé ˜yÐ ²Ìyëû ö”…y öë“þéôôôéö¢ ~…˜ “þ…˜ ¢%öìëy† î%öìGþ •#îû þ™yöìëû öÝþ!îöìœîû çþ™öìîû îûy…y ö„þyöì˜y îy‚œy î£z îy …îöìîûîû „þy†‹Ýþy “%þöìœ ö˜ëû– þ™y“þy çœÝþyëûÐ x˜Äíy „þy†‹éôéöþ™˜!¢œ !˜öìëû î£z ö”öì… Šé!î x¤y„þöì“þ îöì¢ ëyëûÐ !Ýþ!¦þéôéîû ¢y›öì˜ þ™y ›%öìvþü îöì¢ ˜“%þ˜ ˜“%þ˜ ¦þy¡ìy îy ö„þyöì˜y ö‹yîû !î“þ„Åþ Ö˜öì“þ “þyîû …%î vþzê¢y£ œÇþÄ „þîû“þy›Ð xyîyîû „þ…öì˜y vþzþ™öìîûîû ‡öìîû !˜!îû!î!œöì“þ œ%!„þöìëû îûî#w ¢‚†#öì“þîû ¢%öìîû “þyîû †œy ç ˜yöì‰þîû öÞÝþþ™ ö›œyîyîû ö‰þÜTyç ²Ìyëû xy›yöì”îû „þyöìŠé •îûy þ™öìvþü öë“þÐ çîû ~£z ¢›öìëûîû x!ßþiîû“þy ç ²Ìy’ ‰þMþéœ“þyîû !‰þ£« !”˜ !”˜ xy›yöì”îû „þyöìŠé ²Ì„þÝþ £öìëû vþzöìàþ!ŠéœÐ x˜%îûy•yîû ¢öìD xy!› ~„þ›“þ £œy›– ~£z x˜%¢õþy˜# ö›öìëûöì„þ ßþ%ñöìœ þ™yàþyîyîû ¢›ëû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ çîû vþzöìmœ x²Ì„þyŸ îy¢˜yîû vþzþ™ë%_« þ™!îû‰þëÅy ²Ìöìëûy‹˜Ð “þyîû öŠéyR ›öì˜ !„þ ö›•y ç x˜%¦)þ!“þ œ%!„þöìëû xyöìŠé ö”î ˜ó ‹y˜!hsþæ..... xy›yöì”îû ¢îy£zöì„þ ‰þ›!„þ“þ „þöìîû vþ!œ ~„þ!”˜ ¦þyöìœy ˜Áºîû öþ™öìëû ›y•Ä!›„þ þ™yŸ „þîûœÐ ö›öìëû ö›y˜y!œ¢y “þ…˜ !”ÍÔ#öì“þ öþ™yÞÝþéôé@ùÌÄy‹%öìëûÝþ „þîûöìŠéÐ vþ!œöì„þ ~„þÝþy ¦þyöìœy ßþ%ñöìœ þ™vþüyîyîû ‹öì˜Ä ö¢ xy›yöì”îû þ™îûy›ŸÅ !”œéôôôéòœöìîûöìÝþyóéôéîû ˜y›ç vþzöìÍÔ… „þîûœÐ !„þŠ%é!”˜ öíöì„þ Ö˜!Šéœy›– vþ!œ îœöìŠé ç îvþü £öìëû ˜y!¢Å‚ þ™vþüöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ xy›îûy xyîûç ~„þ •yþ™ ~!†öìëû çöì„þ vþzê¢y£ !”“þy›éôôôéöë›˜ ßþ¿yÝÅþ ö›öìëû “%þ!›– ~„þ!”˜ !˜Øþëû vþy_«yîû £îyîû ¢%öìëy† þ™yöìîÐ çîû ›y ›!œ ˜y!„þ œÇþÄ „þöìîûöìŠé éôôôéö›y˜y!œ¢yîû þ™%öìîûyöì˜y î£z îy ›Äy†y!‹˜éôé~îû

†y”y öíöì„þ …%¤öì‹öìþ™öì“þ Ÿîû#îû!î”Äy !î¡ìëû„þ ˜y˜y ²Ìîõþ ö¢ !˜!îÜT ›öì˜ þ™öìvþüÐ !Ýþ!¦þöì“þ vþy_«yîû# xyöìœy‰þ˜yç îöì¢ îöì¢ öŸyöì˜Ð ~ ¢î ‹y˜öì“þ öþ™öìîû xy!› ~„þ!”˜ „þyöìŠé övþöì„þ xy”îû „þöìîû îöìœ!Šéœy›– þ™öìîûîû îyîû ë…˜ ö¢ï!› ”y”y xy›yöì”îû îyvþü# xy¢öìî “þyöì„þ£z ˜y £ëû ~ ¢î îÄyþ™yöìîû ²ÌÙÀ „þöìîû ö”öì…yÐ š%þöìœîû ›öì“þy ~£z ö›öìëûÝþy ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ xyþ™˜ ›öì˜ „þy‹ „þöìîû öîvþüyëû– šþîû›y¢ …yöìÝþ– …îöìîûîû „þy†‹ þ™öìvþüÐ þ™vþüyÖ˜yîû š¤þyöì„þ =˜ =˜ç „þöìîûÐ xyîyîû „þ…öì˜y !˜îûyœyëû xy„þyöìŸîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû !˜Ø%þþ™ !„þ ¢î ¦þyöìîÐ !„þlsþ ö„þ˜ ‹y!˜ ö¢ï!›îû ˜y› vþzöìÍÔ… „þîûöìœ ö¢ ˜#îûöìî ‡îû öŠéöìvþü ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ ö¢ï!› îûyëû xy›yîû ~„þ „þöìœ‹ îõþ%îû öŠéöìœ– “þ…˜ „þœ„þy“þy ö›!vþöì„þœ „þöìœöì‹ íyvÅþ £zëûyöìîû þ™öìvþüÐ çîûy ‹y›öìŸ”þ™%öìîûîû öœy„þÐ ~„þ ¢›ëû çîû îyîy ç xy!› ~„þ£z ö£yöìÞÝþöìœ öíöì„þ þ™vþüyÖ˜y „þöìîû!ŠéÐ ö¢ï!› „þöìœöì‹îû xyîy¢öì˜ íy„þ“þÐ çîû xÒ îëû¢ öíöì„þ xy›yöì”îû ”%£z þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢öìD £*”Ä“þy íy„þyîû ¢%îyöì” xy›yöì”îû ¢ÎÝþöìœöì„þîû îyvþü#öì“þ çîû xy¢y ëyçëûy !ŠéœÐ ö›y˜y!œ¢yîû ¢öìD çîû îëûöì¢îû “þšþyê ›ye „þóîŠéöìîûîûÐ çîû ~£z xy˜yöì†y˜y ç ¢Á™„Åþ î‹yëû îûy…yîû vþzê¢y£ xy›yöì”îû xy˜¨ !”“þÐ xy›yöì”îû ›öì˜ öë ~„þÝþy ö†yþ™˜ x!¦þ²Ìyëû !Šéœ “þy îœyîû xöìþ™Çþy îûyöì… ˜yÐ ö¢ï!› ë…˜ xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ !œ¢yîû ¢öìD îöì¢ †Ò îy ö„þyöì˜y †¦þ#îû xyöìœy‰þ˜yëû îÄhßþ íy„þ“þ vþ!œ ˜#îûöìî “þyöì”îû ¢y›öì˜ ‰þyéôé…yîyîû ~öì˜ !”“þÐ xyîû þ™”Åyîû xyvþüyöìœ ”¤y!vþüöìëû ¢î ¢y@ùÌöì£ Ö˜“þÐ xyîyîû !œ¢yîû ›,”% •›„þ ö…öìëû þ™y!œöìëûç öë“þÐ xy›yîû !„þ!Mþé“þ ¢öì¨£ !Šéœ– ö¢ï!›îû ²Ì!“þ vþ!œîû …y!˜„þ ö„þï“)þ£œ# xy@ùÌ£ ç ¢›#£ xyöìŠéÐ “þyîû ¢y›öì˜ ö¢ ö„þ›˜ ˜“%þ˜ „þöì˜îû ›öì“þy „%þ!Mþé“þ ç Ö˜Ÿy˜ £öìëû ëyëûÐ “þyîû îöìëû¢ “þ…˜ þ™öì˜îû îŠéîû öþ™!îûöìëûöìŠéÐ ŸÄy›œ îîû’ vþzIµœ ˜y £öìœç ö¢ !˜Ü™yþ™ “þy‹y š%þöìœîû ›öì“þy ²Ìyëû îû*þ™¢# £öìëû vþzàþöìŠéÐ ›%öì… îû öîû…yëû ç ö”öì£îû ¦þ!Döì“þ ¢”Ä öëïîöì˜îû xßþ³%þÝþ £z!D“þ ¢öìî Öîû& £öìëûöìŠéÐ Ýþy˜y Ýþy˜y „þyöìœy ö‰þy… ”%óöìÝþy ”#‡Å þ™ÍÔöìî ö‡îûy– î¤y!Ÿîû ›öì“þy ˜y„þÐ ö‰þyöì…îû ‰þyvþz!˜ vþz”y¢ ç ˜ÁË ›öì˜ £öìœç „þyîûç „þíyîû š¤þyöì„þ “þyîû öà¤þyöìÝþ ›,”% £y!¢îû ‰þ›„þ ¢£öì‹ š%þöìÝþ çöìàþÐ “þ…˜ç ö¢ Ÿyvþü# þ™vþüy öŸöì…!˜Ð î%öì„þîû ö‰þy!œ ¢y›öìœ “þyîû ‰þœyîû !£öì¨yöìœ ö„þyöì˜y ‰þÝþ„þ £ëûöì“þy ö˜£z– !„þlsþ öë˜ ~„þÝþy !îßþ¿ëû ç ÷„þöìŸyîû öþ™!îûöìëû xy¢yîû

ö›”)îû öî”˜y œ%!„þöìëû íyöì„þÐ ¢î !›!œöìëû „þyöìœy ö„þöìŸ ç ˜#œ öîöìŸ “þyîû ›öì•Ä ~„þÝþy þ™yöìŸîû îyvþü#îû !›!ÜT ö›öìëûîû £zöì›‹ ¢îyîû ö‰þyöì… •îûy þ™öìvþüÐ ö¢ï!› ”,!ÜT þ™vþüyîû ›“þ˜ ¢%”ŸÅ˜ !ŠéœÐ ö›”£#˜ ö“þöì‹y›ëû œÁºy ö‰þ£yîûy– öþ™œî c„þ– öîûy” vþzíöìœ þ™vþüyîû ›öì“þy Ýþ†îöì† †yöìëûîû îû‚Ð ßþºÒîy„þ ç !‰þhsþyŸ#œ £öìœç “þyîû ö‰þyöì… îû ö„þyöì’ ~„þÝþy !Gþ!„þ!›!„þ £y!¢ ¢î ¢›ëû öœöì† íyöì„þÐ xy›yîû ›öì˜ £“þ– öë˜ ~„þÝþy !îöìŸ¡ì DNA îûöìëûöìŠé “þyîû îûöì_«îû ›öì•ÄÐ !‹öì› þ†vþüy ö”öì£îû ÷î!‰þeÄ xyîû ¢‚ë›# îy„þÄyœyöìþ™îû xhsþîûyöìœ ~„þÝþy xyd!îÙ»y¢ ç îÄ!_«c ö“þ›˜ ö†yþ™˜ íy„þ“þ ˜yÐ Ööì˜!Šéœy›– çîû ‹öì§Ãîû ¢›ëû !„þ ~„þÝþy „þ›!²Õöì„þŸöì˜îû šþöìœ ç ›yöìëûîû ²Ìyëû ›îû’yþ™§¬ xîßþiy £öìëû!ŠéœÐ îvþü £öìëû vþy_«yîû £îyîû ¢‚„þÒ ˜y!„þ ö¢£z xÒ îëû¢ öíöì„þ£z ÷“þ!îû £öìëû !†öìëû!ŠéœÐ ~î‚ ö¢ ßþf# öîûyöì† !îöìŸ¡ìKþ £öì“þ ‰þyëû ö¢ „þíyç ¢îy£z ‹y˜“þÐ öŠéyÝþöìîœy öíöì„þ þ™vþüyÖöì˜y£z !Šéœ “þyîû xyþ™˜ ‹†êÐ ö›!vþöì„þœ „þöìœöì‹îû ~„þ‹˜ x•Äyþ™„þ “þyöì„þ ˜y!„þ îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜éôôôéÖ•% ¦þyöìœy Šéye £öìœ£z ¦þyöìœy vþy_«yîû £çëûy ëyëû ˜yÐ “þyîû ‹öì˜Ä ‰þyëûéôôôé„þ›ä!þ™öìÝþ˜ä¢éôé~îû ¢öìD „þ›äþ™ÄyŸ˜– þ™yîû”!ŸÅ“þyîû þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ ¢‚öìî”˜Ÿ#œ ›öì˜y¦þyîÐ ö¢ ¢î vþzþ™öì”Ÿ î‰þ˜ “þyîû ›öì˜ öî”îy’#îû ›öì“þy ¢“þÄ !ŠéœÐ þ™ÄyŸöì˜Ýþ xí‰þ x›yy!ëû„þ îöìœ£z “þyöì„þ ¢îy£z !‰þ˜“þÐ xy¢öìœ ¢îûî ö„þyöì˜y ²Ì!“þîy” “þyîû ‰þ!îûöìe ›y˜y˜¢£z !Šéœ ˜yÐ ~£z ²Ì¢öìD xy›yöì”îû ‰þMþéœ îy„þÄîy†#Ÿ ö›öìëûîû ›öì˜ ç xy‰þîûöì’ xyþ™öì¢îû x¦þyî xy›yöì”îû !î‰þ!œ“þ „þîû“þÐ çöì”îû ›öì•Ä ›“þ!îöìîûy• ç x!¦þ›y˜ öœöì†£z íy„þ“þÐ ›y!˜öìëû ö˜çëûy ›yöì˜ öë ö£öìîû ëyçëûy ˜ëû– xy¢öìœ !‹öì“þ ëyçëûy ö¢ „þíy ö¢ï!› çöì„þ öîyGþyöì“þ ö‰þÜTy „þîû“þÐ “þöìî– ~ „þyîûöì’ ö¢ï!›îû “þîûšþ öíöì„þ !œ¢yîû ²Ì!“þ ›öì˜yöìëy† ç x˜%îûy† !Ÿ!íœ £öìëûöìŠé îöìœ ~„þîyîûç ›öì˜ £“þ ˜yÐ xyîyîû ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ ›%‰þ!„þ ö£öì¢ ~éç œÇþÄ „þîû“þy›– vþ!œîû £yöì“þîû ÷“þ!îû ‰þy ç ˜y˜y îÄOöì˜îû ö¢ vþzFŠ´é!¢“þ ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þöìîû– !m“þ#ëû îyöìîûîû ‹öì˜Ä šþîû›yŸç „þöìîûÐ £yÍñy ›%£)öì“Åþîû š¤þyöì„þ “þyîû ö„þyöì˜y „þ#!“Åþîû îy î%!kþ›_yîû †Ò Ö!˜öìëû “þyöì„þ xyîû_« „þöìîû ö¢ öîŸ ›‹y þ™yëûÐ öþ™yÞÝþ @ùÌÄy‹%öìëûÝþ þ™vþüîyîû ‹öì˜Ä !œ¢yîû !”!ÍÔöì“þ þ™y!vþü ö”îyîû þ™îû öíöì„þ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ ö¢ï!›îû xy¢yéôéëyçëûy ßþº¦þyî“þ£z

„þöì› ëyëûÐ vþy_«yîû# þ™yŸ „þöìîû öîû!¢öìvþ˜!¢îû Öîû&öì“þ “þyîû „þyöì‹îû îÄhßþ“þyëû öšþy˜ „þœç e«›y§ºöìëû !îîûœ £öìëû ~œÐ ö„þyöì˜y öœï!„þ„þ îy ¢y›y!‹„þ x˜%Ûþyöì˜ xy›sþf’ „þîûöìœ „þ”y!‰þê ö¢ ¢›ëû „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû“þ– Çþ›y ö‰þöìëû öšþy˜ „þîû“þÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ ¢›ëû šþÄy„þyœ!Ýþîû „þy‹ !˜öìëû ö¢ ö¦þöìœyîû ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢öìD ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ~„þÝþy xyþ™˜ ¢Á™„Åþ †öìvþü çàþyîû ›,”% ¢½þî˜yç ßþ™ÜT“þ Çþ#’ £öìëû ~œÐ “þöìî ~ „þíy ›y˜öì“þ !m•y ö˜£zÐ þ™îûî“Åþ# ¢›öìëû !îöìœ“þ þ™y!vþü ö”îyîû xyöì† xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ ~öì¢ xyŸ#îÅy” !˜öì“þç „þy!„þ›yîû £yöì“þîû þ™y“%þ!vþü ç þ™yöìëû¢ ö…öìëû öëöì“þ ö¢ï!› !„þlsþ ö¦þyöìœ!˜Ð “þyîû !„þŠ%é„þyœ þ™öìîû ö›y˜y!œ¢yç !”!ÍÔîû ¢£öìëy†# ç ¢“þ#íÅ ~„þ îõ%þöì„þ !îöìëû „þöìîû „þÄy!œöìšþy!˜Åëûyîû ²Ìîyöì¢ ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ vþ!œ ç ›!œ £z!“þ›öì•Ä xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìvþü @ùÌyöì› !šþöìîû ö†öìŠéÐ xy‹öì„þîû †Ò ¢Äy› ç “þyîû þ™!îûîyîûöì„þ !˜öìëûÐ ~îyöìîû ö¢ x•Äyöìëû !šþöìîû xy¢y ëy„þÐ xîŸÄ£z ~ ¢î ¢Äyöì›îû ‹öì§Ãîû xöì˜„þ xyöì†„þyîû ‡Ýþ˜yÐ çîû ›y vþ!œ “þ…˜ £yëûyîû ö¢öì„þuþyîû# ßþ%ñöìœ ¦þ!“Åþ £îyîû ‹öì˜Ä ²Ìlßþ!“þ !˜!FŠéœÐ ~„þ!”˜ ›!œ ~öì¢ xy›yöì”îû ²Ì’y› „þöìîû ~„þ xq%“þ …îîû !”öìëû „þy§¬y„þy!Ýþ Öîû& „þöìîû !”œÐ vþ!œîû òò›,“þóó îyîy ˜y!„þ ”#‡Å„þyœ þ™öìîû £àþyê @ùÌyöì› ~öì¢ xy!î¦Åþyî £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~î‚ !“þ!˜ “¤þyîû öîï ç ö›öìëûöì„þ îy!vþü !šþöìîû ëyîyîû ‹öì˜Ä öœy„þ ›yîûšþ“þ xyöì”Ÿ þ™y!àþöìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~›˜ xöìœï!„þ„þ ‡Ýþ˜y „þ# „þöìîû ¢½þîþ™îû £œ “þyîû îÄy…Äy xîŸÄ þ™öìîû þ™yçëûy ö†œÐ xy¢öìœ !“þ!˜ ˜y!„þ †“þ „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû •öìîû ›•Ä²Ìöì”öìŸîû ö„þyöì˜y ~„þÝþy Ÿ£öìîû £y‹“þ îyöì¢ !Šéöìœ˜Ð ç¤öì”îû „þyîû… y˜yîû ›y!œ„þ ~î‚ £zvþz!˜ëûöì˜îû ö›Áºyîûöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~„þ vþz_yœ îû_«y_« ¢‚‡yöì“þ xöì˜öì„þ xy£“þ ç „þ‹˜ ›,“þ £öìëûöìŠé˜ îöìœ “þ…˜ …îîû îûöìÝþ!ŠéœÐ „þ›Å#öì”îû xöì˜öì„þ ö”y¡ì# ¢yîÄhßþì £öìëû „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû ¢×› „þyîûyîyöì¢ ”!uþ“þ ö£y˜Ð vþ!œîû îyîy !Šéöìœ˜ “þyöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~„þ‹˜Ð ›yíyëû =îû&“þîû xy‡y“þ öþ™öìëû “¤þyîû ˜y!„þ ßþ¿,!“þ¼‚Ÿ £öìëû!Šéœ– ˜y› !àþ„þy˜y îy ö„þyöì˜y þ™!îû‰þëû ›öì˜ !Šéœ ˜yÐ ~ …îîû !îÙ»y¢öìëy†Ä ö£y„þ îy ˜y ö£y„þ– ”#‡Å„þyœ þ™ëÅhsþ ö„þyöì˜y “þîûšþ öíöì„þ ~£z ”%ƒ¢‚îy” ö„þ˜ @ùÌyöì› ~öì¢ öþ™ï¤Šéëû!˜ “þyîû ¢”%_îû ö„þvþz ‹y˜“þ ˜yÐ ~…˜ @ùÌyöì› ~öì¢ !“þ!˜ “¤þyîû þ™!îûîyîûöì„þ !šþöìîû öþ™öì“þ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

‰þy˜Ð îûy!‹ ˜y £öìœ ¢y!œ!Ÿ xy£zöì˜îû þ™í ö”…öìî˜ îöìœç Ÿy!¢öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~¢î xyöìîyœ “þyöìîyœ Sî%‚‰þy‚V …îîû Ööì˜ xy›yöì”îû ›öì˜îû xîßþiy ~„þÝþy „þ!àþ˜ þ™îû#Çþyîû ¢y›öì˜ ~öì¢ ”¤yvþüyœÐ vþ!œîû ßþ%ñöìœîû þ™vþüyÖ˜yîû îÄ‡y“þ ö£y„þ ö¢ xy›yöì”îû „þy›Ä ˜ëû– !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ë…˜ ö¢ “þyîû öëy†Ä“þy ²Ì›y’ „þîûöì“þ öþ™öìîûöìŠéÐ ö¢ xy›yöì”îû „þyöìŠé öíöì„þ ßþ%ñöìœîû îy!„þ ¢›ëûÝþy öŸ¡ì „þöìîû ¦þyöìœy¦þyöìî vþzF‰þ ›y•Ä!›„þ þ™îû#Çþy þ™yŸ „þîû&„þ– vþz§¬#“þ £öìëû ¢‚¢yöìîû ²ÌöìîŸ „þîû&„þéôôôé“þy£z xy›yöì”îû îîûyîîû„þyîû xyŸy ç xyŸ#îÅy”Ð ö¢ îy¢˜yëû £ëûöì“þy ~îyöìîû xëíy ë!“þ þ™vþüöìîÐ vþ!œ xy›yöì”îû î%öì„þ „þy§¬yëû ö¦þöìˆ þ™vþüœ– ö¢ xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìvþü öëöì“þ îûy‹# ˜ëûÐ ›!œç xþ™îûy•@ùÌhßþì £öìëû öî”˜yëû „þy“þîû £öìëû ö†œÐ „þöìëû„þ !î!˜o îû‹˜# „þy!Ýþöìëûç xy›yöì”îû ˜ÄyëÄ „þîû’#ëû !„þŠ%é …%¤öì‹ öþ™œy› ˜yÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ¢›ëû !„ÏþÜT ›öì˜ çîûy ”%óöìÝþy ¢%Ýþöì„þ¢ £yöì“þ ~„þ ”)îû xyd#öìëûîû ¢öìD @ùÌyöì›îû vþzöìjöìŸÄ îûç˜y !”œÐ ö¢!”˜ !Ýþþ™ !Ýþþ™ î,!ÜT £!FŠéœ– „%þëûyŸy ~î‚ ¦þyîû# ö›‡ç !ŠéœÐ ”,!ÜTîû ¢#›y Gþyþ™¢y !ŠéœÐ çîûy ”%ó~„þîyîû £ëûöì“þy íy›œ– î%!Gþîy öþ™Šé˜ !šþöìîû “þy„þyœÐ xy›îûy ”%ó‹˜ Ö•% ö‰þöìëû ö‰þöìëû ö”…œy› çîûy ‰þöìœ ö†œéôôôéö„þyöì˜y ~„þ x!˜!”ÅÜT !˜ëû!“þîû þ™öìíÐ öë›˜ ~„þ!”˜ çîûy ”%‹˜ ~öì¢!Šéœ xy›yöì”îû ¢‚¢yöìîûéôôôé~„þ x‹y˜y ¦þyöì†Äîû ¢õþyöì˜Ð ö‰þyöì…îû ‹öìœ çöì”îû !¢_« ›%… Ö!„þöìëûöìŠé !„þ ˜y öîyGþy ö†œ ˜yÐ !„þlsþ xy›yöì”îû î%„þ ¦þy¢œÐ ›!œîû £yöì“þ xy!› !„þŠ%é Ýþy„þy þ=¤öì‹ !”öìëû!Šéœy›Ð xyîû vþ!œîû £yöì“þ ”%óöìÝþy î£zéôôôéîûî#w¢‚†#öì“þîû öŠéyÝþ ~„þÝþy ¢‚„þœ˜ xyîû xÄy˜yÝþ!›éôéîû ~„þÝþy îy‚œy ¢‚ßþñîû’Ð !„þŠ%é þ™yàþÄî£z ç þ™vþüyîû ¢îûOy› vþ!œ !˜öì‹£z =!Šéöìëû !˜öìëû!ŠéœÐ ëyîyîû „þyöìœ î%öì„þ •öìîû îöìœ!Šéœy›– çîû ¦þ!î¡ìÄ“þ þ™vþüyöìŸy˜yîû …îûöì‰þîû ¦þyîû xy›yöì”îû £yöì“þ£z íy„þöìîÐ þ™!îû!ßþi!“þîû î”œ £öìœç ö¢ öë˜ ßþ%ñœ öŸ¡ì „þîûyîû ö‰þÜTy ˜y Šéyöìvþü– ~î‚ ßþºyîœÁº# ç ßþºy•#˜ £çëûyîû xyd!îÙ»y¢ î‹yëû îûyöì…Ð... ¦þyî%„þîûy îöìœ˜– ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ Š%é¤öìëû íyöì„þ ßþº²À– xyîû ßþº²Àöì„þ Š%é¤öìëû íyöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yÐ ö¢ ¦þyœîy¢yîû ¢Á™öì„Åþîû ›öì•Ä !îßþ¿ëû öíöì„þ ëyëû !‰þîû„þyœÐ ›y˜%¡ì ›öì˜îû ›öì•Ä „þ“þ !„þŠ%é !˜öìëû ˜yvþüy‰þyvþüy „þöìîûÐ “þyîû ›öì•Ä ¢î ¢›ëû £ëûöì“þy ¢yë%‹Ä íyöì„þ ˜yÐ ßþiy˜„þyöìœîû !î!•îkþ“þyç £ëû“þ ˜yÐ vþ!œöì„þ !‡öìîû xy›yöì”îû ~„þ ›,”% ßþº²À ”y˜y öî¤öì• vþzàþ!ŠéœÐ çîû xî“Åþ›yöì˜ ›˜ 54

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

vþz‰þyÝþ˜ !ŠéœÐ “þyëû öîŸ !„þŠ%é ¢›ëû çöì”îû ö„þy˜ …îîû ˜y öþ™öìëû xy›îûy …%î vþzê„þZþyëû !Šéœy›Ð @ùÌyöì›îû öþ™yÞÝþ x!šþöì¢ !‰þ!àþîû ›yîûšþ“þ …îîû ö˜îyîû ²Ìëûy¢ ¢šþœ £ëû!˜Ð öšþyöì˜îû x¦þyöìî x˜Ä öëy†yöìëy†ç ¢½þî !Šéœ ˜yÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì ›y¢ xyöìÝþ„þ þ™öìîû ~„þ!”˜ ~„þ öšþy˜ „þœ öþ™öìëû ö›yîy£zöìœîû çþ™yöìîû †œy !‰þ˜öì“þ öþ™öìîû xy›îûy ”%ó‹öì˜ ²Ìyëû xy“Åþßþºöìîû ö„¤þöì” vþzàþœy›Ð !„þlsþ !˜öì›öì¡ìîû ›öì•Ä xy›yöì”îû ¢î vþzFŠ´éy¢ š%þê„þyöìîû !˜öì¦þ ö†œÐ „%þŸœ îy“Åþyîû þ™îû vþ!œ öî”˜y ö‰þöìþ™ š%¤þ!þ™öìëû xöì˜„þ !„þŠ%é îöìœ ö†œÐ “þyîû îyîyîû ö‡yîû“þîû xyþ™!_ ç îy•y x!“þe«› „þîûy “þyöì”îû þ™öìÇþ ¢½þîþ™îû £ëû!˜Ð xyþ™y“þ“þƒ @ùÌyöì›îû îy£zöìîû !†öìëû ö„þyöì˜y ßþ%ñöìœ ¦þ!“Åþ £îyîû ²ÌÙÀ ›%œ“%þ!î îûy…y Šéyvþüy vþzþ™yëû ö˜£zÐ @ùÌyöì›îû ö¢£z þ™%öìîûyöì˜y !îûÝþyëûyvÅþ ßþ%ñœ !Ýþ‰þyîû– !ë!˜ çöì„þ öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû î£z þ™vþüöì“þ îy þ™vþüy !Ÿ…öì“þ ¢î îû„þöì›îû ¢y£yëÄ „þîûöì“þ˜Ð ö‰þy… ²Ìyëû xõþ £öìëû ëyçëûy ¢öì_´ç ¢î îÄyþ™yîû Ööì˜ !“þ!˜ xyîyîû ö¢yê¢yöì£ ~!†öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð £z‚öìîû‹# ç îÄy„þîûöì’îû ¢öìD îûî#w˜yí ç îûy›yëûöì’îû †Ò þ™vþüyöìFŠé˜– öŸy˜yöìFŠé˜Ð þ™vþüyöìŸy˜y ›yöì˜ ö„þîœ ßþ%ñöìœîû î£z þ™vþüy ˜ëû– þ™vþüyöìŸy˜y ›yöì˜ ‹#î˜öì„þ ~„þ îû„þ› „þöìîû ö”…öì“þ öŸ…y– ö¢¢î öîyGþyöìFŠé˜Ð ~„þöìîœy ç¤îû „þyöìŠé îöì¢ ßþ%ñöìœîû !„þŠ%é þ™vþüyþ™yöìàþîû ²Ìöì‰þÜTy ö¢ ‰þy!œöìëû ëyöìFŠéÐ xyîyîû „þ…˜ç ¢%öìëy† öþ™öìœ þ™yvþüyîû îyF‰þyöì”îû !˜öìëû †yöìŠéîû “þœyëû ¢£‹þ™yàþ ç •yîûyþ™y“þ öŸ…yöì“þ î¢öìŠéÐ vþ!œîû îyîy xîŸÄ çöì„þ !îöìëû !”öìëû “¤þyîû ”y!ëûc öíöì„þ ›%!_« öþ™öì“þ vþzöìàþ þ™öìvþü öœöì†öìŠé˜Ð !„þlsþ òþ™’óéôé~îû Ýþy„þy ö‹y†yvþü „þîûy ²Ìyëû x¢y•Ä ö‹öì˜ vþ!œ …y!˜„þÝþy !˜!Øþhsþ xyöìŠéÐ xîßþiyîû ¢öìD öîyGþyþ™vþüy „þöìîû ‰þœöì“þ £öìî ö¢ “þy ‹yöì˜Ð ›˜öì„þ ö¢ xî%Gþ £öì“þ ö”ëû ˜yÐ xy›yöì”îû xyßþiy ç xyŸ#îÅy” “þyöì„þ ¢y£¢ ö”ëûÐ ~›“þyîßþiyëû xy›îûy x˜öì˜Äyþ™yëû ö¢ “þy ‹yöì˜Ð xy›îûy öë˜ !‰þhsþy ˜y „þ!îûÐ ¢î Ööì˜ çöì„þ ~„þîyîû ö”…îyîû ‹öì˜Ä xy›yöì”îû ›˜ îvþü vþz“þœy £öìëû vþzàþœÐ ~îû þ™öìîû @ùÌyöì›îû „þyîûç „þyŠé öíöì„þ ö›yîy£zœ öšþy˜ •yîû „þöìîû ¢›ëû ¢›ëû ›!œ xy›yöì”îû …îîû !”“þÐ ~„þîyîû Ö˜œy›– þ™yöìŸîû @ùÌyöì›îû ~„þ ²Ìî#’y ò”y£zéôé›yó çöì”îû @ùÌyöì› ö„þy˜ ²Ì¢)!“þîû ö¢îyëû ~öì¢ òßþ%ñœéôéþ™yŸ „þîûy ö›öìëûó vþ!œîû „þíy ‹y˜öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜Ð “þyîû ö‰þyöì… î%!kþîû ”#!® ç „þíyîy“Åþyëû ¢y£¢# ›öì˜y¦þyî œÇþÄ „þöìîû @ùÌy› Šéyvþüyîû xyöì† !“þ!˜ ˜y!„þ ›!œîû „þyöìŠé ~„þ

xq%“þ ²Ìhßþyî !”öìëûöìŠé˜Ð vþ!œöì„þ „þyöìŠé öîûöì… “¤þyîû öþ™Ÿyëû £yöì“þ …!vþü !”öì“þ !“þ!˜ !˜“þyhsþ £zFŠ%é„þÐ xîŸÄ ë!” ›yéôéîyöìþ™îû ö„þyöì˜y xyþ™!_ ˜y íyöì„þÐ “þyîû xÒ îöìëû¢ ö„þyöì˜y îÄyþ™yîû£z ˜ëûÐ !Šéþ™!Šéöìþ™ ö‰þ£yîûy– ›yGþy!îû vþzF‰þ“þyîû ~£z ›!£œyîû ˜y!„þ þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ xöì˜„þ @ùÌyöì›£z þ™¢yîû ç …Äy!“þ xyöìŠéÐ îý„þyœ xyöì† !“þ!˜ !˜öì‹ ~„þ vþy_«yöìîûîû „þyöìŠé ²Ìíy†“þ ²Ì!ŸÇþ’ öþ™öìëûöìŠé˜– !„þlsþ ö„þyöì˜y ö…“þyî# þ™îû#Çþy þ™yŸ ˜ëûÐ ”%ó£yöì“þîû ”%ó!Ýþ îû‚‰þÝþy ö¢y˜yœ# ‰%þ!vþüöì„þ !“þ!˜ Ö¦þ „þî‰þ îöìœ †’Ä „þöìîû˜– ö„þyöì˜y ¢›öìëû£z “þy £y“þ …y!œ „þöìîû˜ ˜yÐ xyþ™y“þ“þ “þyîû ~„þÝþy ‰%þ!vþü !“þ!˜ vþ!œöì„þ !”öìëû öëöì“þ ‰þy˜Ð x˜ÄÝþy ëíy¢›öìëûÐ xyîûç Ö˜œy›– öþ™öìŸrÝþ ö”…öìœ !“þ!˜ ¢£‹y“þ ¦þyöìî£z î%Gþöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ ö„þ¢ îy!vþüöì“þ „þîûy ëyöìî– ˜y ¢”îû £y¢þ™y“þyöìœ öîûšþyîû „þîûy ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ £öìîÐ ö¢£z ¢)öìe £y¢þ™y“þyöìœîû !„þŠ%é ˜yöì¢Åîû ¢öìDç “¤þyîû ¦þyöìœy þ™!îû‰þëû xyöìŠé– £z“þÄy!” xyîûç ˜y˜y „þyëÅ†“þ ¢‚îy”Ð vþ!œ “¤þyîû ¢öìD „þíy îöìœ ç “¤þyîû £zöìFŠé Ööì˜ xyŸyëû ç xy˜öì¨ ö˜öì‰þ vþzàþœÐ îvþü £öìëû ˜y¢Å £öìî ~£z ö“þy “þyîû !‰þîû „þyöìœîû ßþº²ÀÐ ~£z ¢%öìëy† ¢#!›“þ £öìœç ö¢ þ™íëyeyîû ²Ìí› ö¢yþ™y˜ £öì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜y !„þÚ x†“þÄy “þyîû îyîy öŸ¡ì þ™ëÅhsþ îûy‹# £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~£z îyvþühsþ ‹#îhsþ ö›öìëûîû ö„þyöì˜y ~„þÝþy ¢%†!“þ ç ¢%›!“þ ”îû„þyîû !“þ!˜ £ëûöì“þy “þy î%Gþöì“þ öþ™öìîûöìŠé˜Ð x“þ~î ›!œ ~îyîû öšþyöì˜ xy›yöì”îû x˜%›!“þîû ‹öì˜Ä „þy“þîû x˜%˜ëû ‹y˜yœÐ xy›yöì”îû xyŸ#îÅy” ö“þy !Šéœ£zÐ “þî% vþ!œ £y£zßþ%ñœ öŸ¡ì „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûœ ˜y ö¦þöìî xy›yöì”îû ~„þÝþy îvþü xyšþöì¢y¢ä îûöìëû ö†œÐ e«›Ÿƒ xy›îûy ‹y˜öì“þ öþ™“þy›– vþ!œ ò”y£zéôé›yóîû !˜öì”ÅöìŸ ¦þyöìœy vþz§¬!“þ „þîûöìŠéÐ xy‹„þyœ x!•„þy‚Ÿ ¢›ëû !¦þ§¬ @ùÌyöì› “¤þyîû îyvþü#öì“þ£z ö¢ öíöì„þ ëyëûÐ “¤þyîû ¢£öìëy!†“þyëû îy ö„þyöì˜y ¢›ëû ~„þ„þ ö‰þÜTyëû ö¢ ˜y˜y ²Ì¢öìîîû „þyöì‹ „,þ“þ„þyëÅ“þy ²Ì›y’ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠéÐ ö„þy˜ ö„þ¢ä £y¢þ™y“þyöìœ þ™yàþyöì“þ £öìî “þy !ßþiîû „þîûöì“þ !Ÿöì…öìŠéÐ xöì˜„þ ›yöìëûîûy ˜y!„þ “þyöì„þ ò”y£zéôé!”!”ó ˜yöì› vþyöì„þ˜– ö„þvþz ö„þvþz xyîyîû îëûöì¢îû …y!“þöìîû xy”îû „þöìîû ò”y£zéôéöîy˜óç îöìœ íyöì„þ˜Ð xy›îûy xyîûç …%!Ÿ £“þy› vþ!œ ë…˜ öšþyöì˜ …îîû !”“þéôôôé¢›ëû öþ™öìœ£z ö¢ ßþ%ñöìœîû þ™yàþÄî£z !˜öìëû î%öìvþüy !Ýþ‰þyöìîûîû „þyöìŠé ‰þöìœ ëyëûÐ xíîy îûy“þ ö‹öì† !˜öì‹ !˜öì‹ þ™vþüy þ™yöìàþîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîûÐ

!“þ˜ ‰þyîû öe«yŸ ”)öìîû çöì”îû ›£„%þ›y Ÿ£öìîûîû £y¢þ™y“þyœÐ ö¢…yöì˜ îy£zöì„þ ‰þöìvþü ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ ö¢ “þyîû !˜öì‹îû òöîûy†#öì”îûó …îîûy…îîû !˜öì“þ ëyëûÐ ö¢ ¢%öìëyöì† çëûyöìvÅþîû ˜y¢Åöì”îû ö¢îy þ™!îû‰þëÅy ç vþy_«yîûöì”îû „þyëÅe«› œÇþÄ „þöìîû ö¢ xyîûç vþzê¢y£ ç vþzj#þ™˜y þ™yëûÐ £y¢þ™y“þyœ þ™!îûöìîöìŸîû ˜y˜y †Òç ö¢ öšþyöì˜îû ›y•Äöì› vþzFŠ´é!¢“þ £öìëû xy›yöì”îû öŸy˜yöì“þ ¦þyöìœyîy¢“þÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä çîû îyîy ßþºÒ„þyœ öîûyöì† ¦%þöì† ›yîûy ö†öìœ˜Ð ö‹œ öíöì„þ !šþöìîû xy¢yîû þ™îû öíöì„þ “¤þyîû ö„þyöì˜y ‰þy„þ!îû £ëû!˜Ð ›!œîû ö¢œy£zöìëûîû „þy‹ ç x˜Äy˜Ä xyöìëû ö„þyöì˜ye«öì› ¢‚¢yîû ‰þœ!Šéœ– þ™öìîû vþ!œç !„þŠ%é ¢y£yëÄ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû“þÐ „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ •öìîû£z “¤þyîû Ÿîû#îû …%î …yîûyþ™ ëy!FŠéœ– ö„þvþz îöìœöìŠé˜ „þÄyªyîû ö„þvþzîy ëÇ›yÐ Ÿ£öìîûîû ö„þyöì˜y vþy_«yöìîûîû „þyöìŠé öëöì“þ !“þ!˜ îûy!‹ £˜!˜Ð “þyîû þ™îû öíöì„þ vþ!œ “þyîûç öî!Ÿ ¢›ëû ò„þœó !˜öìëû ¢y£zöì„þœ ö‰þöìþ™ @ùÌyöì› @ùÌyöì› ëy“þyëûy“þ Öîû& „þîûœ– ~„þÝ%þ ˜y› þ™!îû‰þëûç £œÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì ~„þ!”˜ ò”y£zéôé›yó xyŸ#îÅy” „þöìîû “¤þyîû £yöì“þîû x˜Ä ‰%þ!vþüÝþyç vþ!œöì„þ þ™!îûöìëû !”öìœ˜Ð !“þ!˜ ~îyîû xî¢îû !˜öì“þ ‰þy˜– vþ!œîû çþ™îû ¢Á™)’Å ¦þîû¢y îûy…yîû ¢y£¢ „þöìîû˜Ð vþ!œ xy›yöì”îû þ™öìîû îöìœ!Šéœ éôôôé“¤þyîû ”%éôéö‰þyöì…îû ²Ì“þÄëû ˜y!„þ “þyöì„þ ö²Ìîû’y ö”ëû– ¢y£¢ ö”ëûÐ “¤þyîû ²Ì¢D vþzàþöìœ xyöìîöì† ç „,þ“þKþ“þyîû “,þ!®öì“þ “þyîû ö‰þyöì…îû ö„þy’ xyoÅ £öìëû xyöì¢Ð ~›!˜ „þöìîû ²Ìyëû ¢yöìvþü !“þ˜ îŠéîû ö„þöìÝþ ö†œÐ îÄhßþ“þyîû ›öì•Ä ö¢ Ö•% ~„þîyîû „þœ„þy“þy xy¢îyîû xî¢îû öþ™öìëû!ŠéœÐ ö¢ç ö„þyöì˜y „þyöì‹– ”y£zéôé›yîû ¢öìDÐ xy›yöì”îû ¢öìD Ö•% xÒ ¢›öìëûîû ö”…yÐ xy”îû ç x!¦þ›y˜ !˜öìëû£z ö¢£z ¢›ëû „þyÝþœÐ !šþöìîû !†öìëû „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ þ™öìîû vþ!œ xy›yöì”îû ~„þ xyØþëÅ ›‹yîû ¢‚îy” !”œÐ ö¦þöìœyîû ö›!vþöì„þœ „þöìœ‹ öíöì„þ !“þ˜ ‹öì˜îû ~„þÝþy ¦þ!œ!rÝþëûyîû !Ýþ› ¢Á±!“þ “þyöì”îû ›£„%þ›y £y¢þ™y“þyöìœ •ye#!î”Äyëû !„þŠ%é ˜)“þ˜ ²Ì!ŸÇþ’ !”öì“þ ~öì¢!ŠéœÐ ö£vþ ˜yöì¢Åîû ¢%þ™y!îûöìŸ vþ!œç Šéye# !£öì¢öìî “þyöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~„þÝþy ‹yëû†y öþ™öìëû ëyëûÐ xîy„þ „þy[þ ~£z– !Ýþöì›îû vþy_«yîû !£öì¢öìî ~öì¢!Šéöìœ˜éôôôéxy›yöì”îû£z xyþ™˜ ö¢£z ö¢ï!› îûyëûÐ ¢öìD ¢£„þyîû# xyîû ”%ó‹˜ ˜y¢ÅÐ ‰þyîû þ™¤y‰þ îŠéîû xyöì† xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ ö¢ï!› öŸ¡ìîyîû vþ!œöì„þ ö”öì…!ŠéœÐ ö¢ ‹y˜“þ ˜y vþ!œîûy xyîû ö¢£z îyvþü#îû ¢”¢Ä ˜ëûÐ ˜“%þ˜ þ™!îû!ßþi!“þ ç xîßþiyîû þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ œÇþÄ „þöìîû ~îyîû ”%‹öì˜îû£z

xyØþëÅ £îyîû þ™yœyÐ þ™îûî“Åþ# ¢î ‡Ýþ˜y ö¢ï!› ˜y!„þ îÄy@ùÌ £öìëû Ööì˜!Šéœ– xy›yöì”îû „%þŸœ …îîûç !˜öìëû!ŠéœÐ “þyîû „þyöìŠé „þöìëû„þ!”˜ ²Ìyí!›„þ ²Ì!ŸÇþ’ ç xyhsþ!îû„þ ›öì˜yöìëy† öþ™öìëû vþ!œ …%!Ÿöì“þ Ýþ†î†ä £öìëû !ŠéœÐ xy›îûyç xöì˜„þÝþy xyÙ»hßþì £œy›Ð... ~îû þ™öìîûîû „þöìëû„þÝþy ‡Ýþ˜y …%î “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ‡öìÝþ ö†œÐ ›!œ ‹y˜yœ– vþ!œ ˜y!„þ £àþyê !îöìëû „þîûîyîû £zöìFŠé ²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîûöìŠéÐ „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ xyöì† Ÿ£öìîûîû ~„þ „þÁ™yvþzuþyîû öŠéöìœîû ¢öìD “þyîû þ™!îû‰þëû £ëûÐ çöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû „þyîûç ~£z !îöìëûöì“þ xyþ™!_ ö˜£zÐ Ö•% xy›yöì”îû xyŸ#îÅy” îy!„þÐ vþ!œ ~„þ!”˜ ö¢£z öŠéöìœÝþyöì„þ ¢öìD !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ ~öì¢ vþzþ™!ßþi“þÐ ~“þ!”˜ þ™öìîû xyîyîû “þyöì„þ „þyöìŠé öþ™öìëû xy˜öì¨ xy›îûy ö‰þyöì…îû ‹œ öšþœœy›Ð xydyîû Ýþy˜ ö“þy !Šéœ£z– †¦þ#îû !îÙ»y¢ç öë˜ ~£z „þóîŠéöìîû xy›yöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~„þÝþy ˜“%þ˜ öëy†¢)e ¢,!ÜT „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ~›˜ ¢%¨îû þ™pî“þ# ö›öìëûÝþyöì„þ ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ öþ™öìëû xy›yöì”îû ö¢y£y† xyîû •öìîû ˜yÐ ö¢£z ”)îû @ùÌyöì› !†öìëû çöì”îû !îöìëûîû ¢yÇþ# íy„þy Ÿyîû#!îû„þ¦þyöìî ¢½þî ˜ëûÐ xy›yöì”îû ö¢y£y† xyîû •öìîû ˜yÐ ˜ëû î%öìGþ vþ!œ ç ›!œ !˜îûyŸ £œ îöìÝþÐ !„þlsþ !î¡ì] £îyîû xî„þyŸ öþ™œ ˜yÐ îûšþy £œ çîûy !îöìëûîû þ™öìîû ¢þ™!îûîyöìîû xy›yöì”îû îyvþü#öì“þ ~öì¢ !„þŠ%éÝþy ¢›ëû „þyÝþyöìî– öë˜ xy›îûy ¢yvþüÁºöìîû “þyöì”îû ‹˜Ä ~„þ ¢y›y!‹„þ x¦þÄíÅ˜yîû îÄîßþiy „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ ö›y˜y!œ¢yç ¢î …îîû öþ™öìëû xyöì›!îû„þy öíöì„þ vþ!œöì„þ x!¦þ˜¨˜ þ™yàþyœÐ “þyîû „þöìëû„þ ›y¢ þ™öìîû vþ!œîû ~„þÝþy š%þÝþš%þöìÝþ öŠéöìœîû ‹§Ã £öìëûöìŠé îöìœ ¢%…îîû ~öìœyÐ ”%óîŠéîû îëû¢ ˜y öþ™öìîûyöì“þ£z vþ!œéôé›!œîû ö„þyöìœ ö‰þöìþ™ ö¢ öŠéöìœ xy›yöì”îû ”ŸÅ˜ !”öì“þ ö¢y‹y „þœ„þy“þy ‰þöìœ ~öìœyÐ !˜Ü™yþ™ ›%…– !›!ÜT £y!¢Ð ¢”Ä ˜)“þ˜ ˜y”%Ÿ ˜%”%Ÿ ò˜y!“þó ~„þ ›%£)öì“Åþ xy›yöì”îû £*”öìëû îy¢y „þöìîû !˜œÐ £y¢œ– „¤þy”œ– ö…œœ– ö„þyöìœ îöì¢ î£zöìëûîû þ™y“þyëû Šé!î ö”…œÐ î%öì„þ ›%… öîûöì… xyöì•y xyöì•y ¢%öìîû x˜%îûy•yöì„þ !””y vþy„þöì“þç Öîû& „þîûœÐ ”%ó‰þyîû !”öì˜îû ›öì•Ä ö¢ xy›yöì”îû ~›˜ ˜ÄyçÝþy £öìëû þ™vþüœÐ þ™öìîû xyîûç îvþü £öìëû ö¢ „þöìëû„þîyîû xy›yöì”îû îy!vþü ~öì¢öìŠé– öíöì„þöìŠé– î£z þ™öìvþü Ö!˜öìëûöìŠéÐ xy›yöì”îû xy˜öì¨îû î˜Äyëû ¦þy!¢öìëûöìŠéÐ £yëû öîû– ~“þ ¢%… ç Šéöì¨îû ¢y!§¬öì•Ä öíöì„þç xy›yöì”îû þ™îû› ”%ƒ… ç ”%!Øþhsþyîû „þyîû’ ‡Ýþœ öë!”˜ ‹y˜öì“þ

öþ™œy›éôôôé~£z ¢%¨îû öŠéöìœîû þ™öìîû !„þ˜y ~„þ !î!‰þe £yÝÅþ !vþ!‹‹ •îûy þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ “þyîû þ™îûî“Åþ# x•Äyëû ö“þy xyöì†£z Ö!˜öìëû!ŠéÐ ö¢£z öŠéöìœ ¢Äy› xy‹ ¢„þyöìœ ¢šþœ xþ™yöìîûŸöì˜îû þ™öìîû ~„þ ˜)“þ˜ ‹§Ã öþ™œÐ ¢%ßþi¦þyöìî îvþü £îyîû x!•„þyîû ‹ëû „þîûœÐ xy›yîû ›öì˜ £œéôôôéxy‹£z ö£y„þ ˜y ö„þ˜ “þyîû ˜)“þ˜ ‹§Ã!”˜– xyÝþ îŠéîû îëûöì¢îû ²Ìí› ‹§Ã!”˜Ð ²Ì!“þ îŠéîû ~£z !”˜Ýþy£z ö“þy xy›îûy ¢›yöìîûyöì£ ö¢!œöìîÊÝþ „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ ¢›öìî“þ ¢îy£z ö¢ ²Ìhßþyöìî ¢y˜öì¨ ¢yëû !”œÐ †ÒÝþyîû ˜öìÝþ †yŠéÝþy ~îyîû ›%öìvþüyöìœ ö„þ›˜ £ëû ¦þyî!Šéœy›Ð îõ%þîîû ²ÌŸyhsþ „þîû ~“þÇþ’ ö‰þy… î%öì‹ †ÒÝþy Ö˜!ŠéœÐ öà¤þyöìÝþ “¤þyîû ßþº¦þyî†“þ îe« £y!¢ “%þöìœ ö¢ ~îyîû ›yíy ö˜öìvþü !Ýþ¯˜# „þyÝþœ ö“þy›yîû ~ †öìÒîû î_«îÄÝþy !„þlsþ öîy•†›Ä £œ ˜y ¦þy£zÐ ”%ó‰þyîû‹˜ ö‰þ˜y öœy„þ †ÒÝþyöì„þ !‡öìîû xyöìŠéÐ “þyöì”îû !˜öìëû „þöìëû„þÝþy !î!Çþ® ‡Ýþ˜y î£zöìëûîû þ™¤y‹yîû ›öì“þy ¢y!‹öìëû !”öìëûŠé ›yeÐ ~îû›öì•Ä ÷î!‰þeÄ îy xyöìî† ö„þyíyëûÚ ˜y ö„þyöì˜y îû£¢Ä– öîûy›yMþé îy ¡ìvþüësþfÚ ö›öìëûÝþyîû x˜%¦)þ!“þîû “þ#îÊÇþöì’ ö¢ ~„þyhsþ£z ~„þœy– x¢£yëûÐ ö¢£z ~„þy!„þöìcîû !îßþ¿ëû– !î¡ìy” îy !îîy”éôéö„þyöì˜yÝþy£z ö“þy›yîû †öìÒ ‰þyvþüy ö”ëû!˜Ð þ™yàþ„þ ~„þÝþy ²Ì“þÄyŸy !˜öìëû †Ò þ™vþüöì“þ vþzöì”Äy†# £ëû– ›öì˜yöìëy† ö”ëûÐ “%þ!› “þyöì„þ ¢lsþÜT „þîûöì“þ öþ™öìîûŠé îöìœ ›öì˜ £ëû ˜yÐ ö¦þ!îû ¢!îûÐ îûyöìe !îŠéy˜yëû Ööìëû ›öì˜ £œ „þíyÝþy ²ÌŸyhsþ ›¨ îöìœ!˜Ð †ÒÝþyöì„þ xyîû ~„þÝ%þ “þîû“þy‹y ö‰þ£yîûy ö”çëûyîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûy ëyëû ˜y!„þÐ ¢î þ™!îû!ßþi!“þöì„þ Ö•% îyhßþî îöìœ £ëûöì“þy ö›öì˜ ö˜çëûy ‰þöìœ ˜yÐ xyîû ö¢ îyhßþöìî „þ“þ…y!˜ ›y•%îû#£z îy ö›Ÿyöì˜y íyöì„þæ xy›yöì”îû þ™!îû!‰þ“þ vþyƒ ö¢ï!› îûyëûöì„þ ~„þîyîû œuþ˜ öíöì„þ ~£z †öìÒ !šþ!îûöìëû xy˜öìœ ö„þ›˜ £ëûæ çîû îyîyîû „þyöìŠé Ööì˜!Šé ö¢ ~…˜ †y£z!˜öì„þyœ!‹öì“þ þ™¢yîû ‹!›öìëû ²ÌÄy„þ!ÝþŸ „þîûöìŠéÐ ö›!vþöì„þœ ßþ%ñöìœîû !Ýþ!‰þ‚ šþÄy„þyœ!Ýþöì“þ ˜y›•y› £öìëûöìŠéÐ „þœ„þy“þy öŠéöìvþü ëyîyîû îŠéîû ”%£z þ™öìîû £z‚œÄyuþ ²Ìîy¢# ~„þ îyˆy!œ ö›öìëûîû ¢öìD “¤þyîû îõ%þc £ëû– !îöìëû £ëûÐ ßþf# ~„þ £y£zéôéÝþÄy„þ ö„þyÁ™y!˜îû þ™”ßþi ç îÄhßþ x!šþ¢yîûÐ Ÿyîû#!îû„þ x¢%ßþi“þyîû ‹öì˜Ä ö¢ï!›îû ›yéôéîyîy ö¢ !îöìëû xÄyöìÝþuþ „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜!˜Ð !„þlsþ çöì”îû þ™%e¢hsþy˜ ‹§Ãyîyîû xÒ!”˜ þ™öìîû “¤þyîûy ”%ó‹öì˜ œuþ˜ !†öìëû !„þŠ%é ¢›ëû „þy!Ýþöìëû ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð “¤þyöì”îû ›%öì…£z ›yöìGþ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

›yöìGþ ö¢ï!›öì”îû ¢%… ç ¢›,!kþîû ˜y˜y „þy!£˜# Ö˜“þy›– öîŸ ¦þyöìœy œy†“þÐ ›yGþ…yöì˜ çîûy ˜y!„þ ~„þîyîû „þœ„þy“þy ‡%öìîû ö†öìŠéÐ !„þlsþ xy›îûy “þ…˜ „þÄy!œöìšþy!˜Åëûyëû !Šéœy› ö›öìëûîû „þyöìŠéÐ ~îyîû …îîû !˜öì“þ !†öìëû ‹y˜öì“þ öþ™œy› çîûy xyîyîû þ™öìîûîû ›yöì¢ ‹y›öìŸ”þ™%îû xy¢öìŠéÐ çîû îyîyîû Ÿîû#îû ¦þyöìœy ëy!FŠéœ ˜y Ö˜œy›Ð !“þ!˜ xyÙ»y¢ !”öìœ˜ ö¢ï!› ~öìœ xîŸÄ£z xy›yöì”îû ¢öìD ö”…y „þöìîû ëyöìîÐ xîöìŸöì¡ì ²Ìyëû xyÝþ îŠéîû þ™öìîû ö¢ï!›îû ¢öìD xy›yöì”îû ö”…y £œÐ þ™¤y‰þ îŠéöìîûîû öŠéöìœÝþy ¢öìD ~öì¢öìŠé– çîû ßþf# Š%é!Ýþ þ™y˜!˜Ð ~£z „þóîŠéöìîû ö¢ï!›îû ö‰þ£yîûyëû ö“þ›˜ þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ ö‰þyöì… þ™vþüœ ˜yÐ ö“þ›!˜ }‹% ç ”Ÿy¢£zÐ ‰þ!ÍÔöìŸîû „þyŠéy„þy!Šé îëû¢ £öìœç Ÿîû#öìîû ~„þ !‰þœöì“þ ö›” ‹öì›!˜– þ™%öìîûyÝþy£z Ýþy˜Ýþy˜Ð !„þlsþ öŠéöìœÝþyîû ›%öì… !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû xy!› ç ßþf# x˜%îûy•y £àþyê öîŸ ‰þ›öì„þ vþzàþœy›Ð ~›˜ ¢y”,ŸÄç !„þ ¢½þîþ™îûÚ ~ öë ›öì˜ £ëû ~öì„þîyöìîû xy›yöì”îû ¢Äyöì›îû !›îûîû £zöì›‹æ †yöìëûîû îû‚ ~„þÝ%þ ‰þyþ™y £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ !„þlsþ ö¢£z ˜y„þ– ö‰þy…– !‰þî%„þ xyîû öà¤þyöìÝþîû £y!¢Ú “þyîûy “þ œ%!„þöìëû ö˜£zæ x˜%îûy•yîû ö‰þyöì…îû £z¢yîûy œÇþÄ „þöìîû xy!›ç ö„þyöì˜y ›hsþîÄ öíöì„þ !îîû“þ íy„þœy›Ð „þyöìŠé vþy„þöì“þ£z ö¢ !î˜y ¢‚öì„þyöì‰þ þ™yöìŸ ~öì¢ î¢œ– îœœéôôôé xy£z xÄy› îû!˜– îûöì˜˜ îûyëûÐ xyîû £zvþz ›y£z xy”yîû @ùÌÄyuþéôéþ™yÚ Ööì˜ ~“þ ¦þyöìœy œy†œæ ö„þyöìœîû „þyöìŠé Ýþy˜öì“þ ö†öìœ ö¢ vþy˜ £y“þ îy!vþüöìëû !”œ £ÄyuþéôéöŸ„þ „þîûîyîû ‹öì˜ÄÐ ö¢ï!› ö£öì¢ ‹îyî !”œéôôôé£zöìëû¢ îû!˜– !£ £z‹ä £zvþzîû xy”yîû @ùÌÄyuþéôéþ™yÐ xy›yöì„þ îœœéôôôé£¤Äy „þy„%þ– ¢î£z ¦þyöìœy ‰þœöìŠéÐ !„þlsþ „þ# îœî– ²ÌÄy„äþ!ÝþŸ !Ýþ!‰þ‚ xyîû !îû¢y‰Åþ !˜öìëû ~“þ îÄhßþ íy„þöì“þ £ëûæ ö¢yŸÄyœ œy£zšþ ²Ìyëû vþz•yçÐ îû!˜îû ›yöìëûîûç ˜y!„þ ²Ìyëû ö¢£z xîßþiyÐ „þyöì‹£z îû!˜ ›y˜%¡ì £öìFŠé !šþ!œ!þ™öì˜y £yvþz¢ !„þþ™yöìîûîû ö£þ™y‹öì“þÐ ¦þo›!£œy …%î£z ”Çþ ›y!‹Å“þ ç ößþ¬£Ÿ#œ îöìœ îû!˜îû ›yéôéîyîy …y!˜„þÝþy !˜!Øþhsþ íyöì„þÐ !„þlsþ xyîû „þ“þ!”˜ ~¦þyöìî ‰þyœyöì˜y ëyöìîÚ çöì„þ xyöì† þ™öìîû £ëûöì“þy öîy!vÅþ‚ ßþ%ñöìœ þ™yàþyöì“þ £öìîÐ ~ ¢î „þíy îœöì“þ îœöì“þ ö¢ï!› £àþyê ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû ö†œÐ öë˜ ~“þ !„þŠ%é îœyîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ !Šéœ ˜yÐ x˜%îûy•y îû!˜öì„þ !˜öìëû x˜Ä ‡öìîû ö†öìœ˜ ‰þyéôé…yîyîû !„þŠ%é xy˜îyîû ¦þy˜ „þöìîûÐ ö¢ï!› þ™öì„þöìÝþîû îû&›yœ îyîû „þöìîû ‰þŸ›yÝþy ~„þîyîû 56

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

›%öìŠé !˜œÐ xyîû xy!› x„þyîûöì’ öÝþ!îöìœîû î£z ç „þy†‹þ™e =öìŠéyöì“þ Öîû& „þîûœy›Ð ò¢!îûó îöìœ ö¢ï!› xyîyîû “þyîû †öìÒ !šþöìîû ö†œÐ ëy Ö˜œy› xîy„þ £îyîû£z „þíyÐ þ™¤y‰þ îŠéîû îëû¢# îû!˜îû ~„þÝþy £yÝÅþéôéxþ™yöìîûŸ˜ £öìëûöìŠé îŠéîû …yöì˜„þ xyöì†Ð “þyîû £yöìÝÅþîû ~„þÝþy „þ˜äöì‹!˜Ýþyœ !vþöìšþQ !Šéœ ~î‚ “þy •îûy þ™öìvþü ‹öì§Ãîû xöì˜„þ þ™öìîûÐ “þyç ~„þ !î!‰þe þ™!îûöìîöìŸÐ çîûy ~„þîyîû ¢þ™!îûîyîû xy!šÊþ„þyëû ¢Äyšþy!îûéôéö“þ !†öìëû!ŠéœÐ îû!˜îû “þ…˜ !“þ˜ ¢yöìvþü !“þ˜ îöìëû¢Ð “þy˜öì‹!˜ëûyëû ö„þyöì˜y ~„þÝþy @ùÌyöì› ö¢ï!›îû ~„þ‹˜ „þ!œ†ä ¦þœÄy!rÝþëûyîû !›Ÿ˜yîû# ö›!vþöì„þœ @ùÌ&öìþ™îû ¢öìD vþy_«yîû !£öì¢öìî ë%_« !Šéöìœ˜Ð ö¢ï!›îû ö¢ …îîû ‹y˜y !ŠéœÐ ›Äyþ™ ö”öì… ö¢ î%Gþöì“þ þ™yöìîû çöì”îû „þÄyöìÁ™îû xîßþiy˜ …%î ~„þÝþy ”)öìîû ˜ëûÐ ¢Äyšþy!îûîû †y£zvþ !‹öìþ™ „þöìîû ö¢ï!›öì”îû ö¢£z @ùÌyöì› !˜öìëû öëöì“þ îûy‹# £œÐ vþyƒ !ßþ¿í çöì”îû ö”öì… …%î xîy„þ £öìœ˜Ð „þÄyöìÁ™îû £y¢þ™y“þyœ îûyvþzöìuþîû ¢›ëû ~„þÝþy þ™¤y‰þéôéŠéëû îŠéîû îëû!¢ öŠéöìœöì„þ ö”!…öìëû !“þ!˜ ö¢ï!›öì„þ ‹y˜yöìœ˜ „þy!vÅþëûy„þ xyœÝþÆy ¢yvþzuþ öÝþöìÞÝþ “þyîû ~„þÝþy ö¢²Wzyœ !vþöìšþQ •îûy þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ ö¢ ¢öìD ~˜öìvþy„þyîûvþy£z!Ýþ¢ xíÅyê £yöìÝÅþîû £z˜öìšþ„þŸ˜Ð ~£z öŠéöìœîû x!îœöìÁº £yÝÅþéôé¢y‹Åyîû#îû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜– ˜£zöìœ ›,“%þÄ x!˜îyëÅÐ xí‰þ “¤þyöì”îû ö¢ îû„þ› ö„þyöì˜y ößþñyþ™ ö˜£zÐ ö„þ˜ ‹y!˜ ‡Ýþ˜yÝþy ö¢ï!›îû ›öì˜ ”yîû&˜¦þyöìî ˜yvþüy ö”ëûÐ œuþ˜ !šþöìîû ~öì¢ ö¢ îû!˜óîû vþy_«yîûöì„þ ‹îû&!îû x˜%öìîûy• „þöìîû “þyîû £yöìÝÅþîû ~„þÝþy xyœÝþÆy¢yvþzöìuþîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû !˜œÐ ö¢ ‹y˜“þ îû!˜îû ‹öì§Ãîû ¢›ëû ~„þÝþy £yÝÅþéôé›y›Åyîûéôé~îû ²ÌÙÀ vþzöìàþ!Šéœ ëy ˜y!„þ þ™öìîû ò!›!œöìëûó ëyëûÐ !˜öì‹ vþy_«yîû £öìëû öŠéöìœîû vþyëûy†öì˜y!¢¢ ‹y˜öì“þ “þyöì„þ xy!šÊþ„þy ‡%öìîû xy¢öì“þ £œ éôôôé ~£zöìÝþ£z “þyîû !îîûyÝþ x˜%“þyþ™ !ŠéœÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä x˜%îûy•y îû!˜îû £y“þ •öìîû !šþöìîû ~öìœ !„þŠ%é ‹œ…yîyîû !˜öìëûÐ ö£öì¢ îœöìœ˜ éôôôéîû!˜îû ¢öìD ç¤îû …%î ¦þyî £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ vþz!˜ ~…˜ !˜öì‹îû x˜%îûy•y ˜y› þ™yœöìÝþ òx!˜ó @ùÌÄyuþ ›y £öìëû ö†öìŠé˜éôôôéîû!˜îû ¢öìD ˜y› !›!œöìëûÐ ö¢ï!› ~îyîû !œ¢y ç vþ!œîû …îîûy…îîû !˜öì“þ vþzê¢%„þ £œÐ ‹y˜yœy› !œ¢y î“Åþ›yöì˜ îy„Åþöìœ „þöìœöì‹ !îû¢y‰Åþ öœîöìîûÝþ!îûöì“þ „þy‹ „þîûöìŠéÐ çîû £y‹îÄyuþ ¢y˜šÊþy!ª¢öì„þyîû ö›!vþöì„þœ šþÄy„þyœ!Ýþöì“þ „þy!vÅþçœ!‹ÞÝþÐ çöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y öŠéöìœöì›öìëû ö˜£zÐ xyîû vþ!œîû öŠéöìœîû

îöìëû¢ ~…˜ ²Ìyëû xyÝþ îŠéîûÐ !œ¢y “þyîû ˜y› !”öìëû!Šéœ ¢Äy›Ð “þyîû xy¢œ ˜y› ŸÄy›œÐ ö¢éôé£z ¢Äy›£z ~…˜ xy›yöì”îû ò˜y!“þóéôéîû ¢y!›œ– xyîûç öî!Ÿ !„þŠ%éÐ çîû îyîy „þÁ™yvþzuþyîû– ›y !vþöì²Õy›y !˜öìëû !›väþéôéçëûy£zšäþ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ”%‹öì˜îû ²ÌÄy„þ!Ýþöì¢ ¢‚¢yîû ö›yÝþy›%!Ýþ ¦þyöìœy£z ‰þöìœÐ ›!œç xîŸÄ£z ~„þ£z þ™!îûîyöìîû îy¢ „þöìîûÐ çîûy @ùÌy› öŠéöìvþü ~…˜ ›£„%þ›y Ÿ£öìîû î¢!“þ !˜öìëûöìŠé £z“þÄy!”Ð £¤Äy– xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüîû ¢öìD xy˜yöì†y˜y ç ö„Ïþy‹ ¢Á™„Åþ î‹yëû xyöìŠéÐ “þöìî !„þŠ%é„þyœ xyöì† ¢Äy›éôé~îû ~„þÝþy £yöìÝÅþîû öîûy† •îûy þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ “þyîû !‰þ!„þê¢yîû ”îû„þyîûÐ ~ „þíy îöìœ£z xy!› ßþf#îû ›%öì…îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû ‰%þþ™ „þöìîû ö†œy›Ð ö¢ï!› xy›yîû £z“þhßþì“þy œÇþÄ „þîûœÐ ‰þyöìëû ‰%þ›%„þ !”öìëû x˜Ä „þíy þ™yvþüöì“þ ö†œÐ “þ…˜ x˜%îûy•y !˜öì‹£z ~!†öìëû ~öì¢ xy†yöì†yvþüy î,_yhsþ ö¢ï!›öì„þ öŸy˜yöìœ˜Ð ~›˜ !„þ ¢y‹Åyîû#îû ‹öì˜Ä þ™ëÅy® ¢‚†!“þîû x¦þyî £öìFŠé ö¢ ¢‚îy”çÐ “þyîûþ™îû !„þ ›öì˜ „þöìîû Š%éöìÝþ !†öìëû öŸyîyîû ‡îû öíöì„þ ¢Äyöì›îû ~„þÝþy î¤y•yöì˜y šþöìÝþy ~öì˜ !“þ!˜ ö¢ï!›îû £yöì“þ !”öìœ˜Ð xy¢öìœ îû!˜îû £yÝÅþ ¢y‹Åyîû#îû îÄyþ™yîûÝþy “þ…˜ç xy›yîû ßþf# öŸyöì˜˜!˜Ð ö¢ï!› ~“þÇþ’ šþöìÝþyÝþyöì“þ ö‰þy… öîûöì… !˜Ø%þþ™ Ö˜!ŠéœÐ x˜%îûy•yîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öì“þ£z ö¢Ýþy öÝþ!îöìœ öîûöì… ö¢ x„þßþ¿yê vþzöìàþ ‹y˜yœyîû „þyöìŠé !†öìëû ”¤yvþüyœÐ “þ…˜ ¢öìõþÄ £öìëû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ ˜#öì‰þ !˜‹Å˜ îûyhßþyîû !˜ëû˜ xyöìœyîû ²Ì!“þšþœ˜ !„þ ˜y ‹y!˜ ˜y– ›öì˜ £œ ö¢ï!›îû šþ¢Åy ›%öì… öë˜ ~„þ Gþœ„þ ˜#œ „%þëûyŸy ö˜öì› ~öìœyÐ xyöì•y xõþ„þyîû xy„þyöìŸîû çþ™yöìîû !î!ßþ¿“þ !˜!›Å!œ“þ ö‰þy… “%þöìœ ö¢ î%!Gþ !„þŠ%é ~„þÝþy …%¤‹öìŠéÐ ›%£)“Åþ þ™öìîû ö‰þëûyöìîû !šþöìîû ~öì¢ …y!œ ‰þyöìëûîû öþ™ëûyœyÝþyöì“þ ö¢ xyîû ~„þîyîû ‰%þ›%„þ !”œÐ “þyîûþ™îû !î˜ëû †œyëû x˜%îûy•yîû „þyöìŠé ¢Äyöì›îû þ™%öìîûy ˜y› ç “þyîû vþy_«yöìîûîû öšþy˜ ˜yÁºyîûÝþy !‹öìKþ¢ „þöìîû ö˜yÝþ „þöìîû !˜œÐ ö¢ï‹˜Ä !î!˜›öìëûîû þ™îû ö¢ ~îyîû !î”yëû ö˜îyîû ‹öì˜Ä ÷“þ!îû £œÐ xy›yöì”îû „þyöìŠé „þíy öîûöì… ö†œ ¢Äy›éôé~îû x¢%öì…îû þ™%öìîûy î,_yhsþ ö¢ ¢öìD !˜öìëû ëyöìî ç vþzþ™ë%_« îÄîßþiyîû ‹öì˜Ä ëíy¢y•Ä ²Ìëûy¢ ö˜öìîÐ xy›îûy öë˜ !îÙ»y¢ ˜y £yîûy£zÐ ëyîyîû xyöì† !œ¢y ç vþ!œîû ‹˜Ä Ööì¦þFŠéy xyîû xyhsþ!îû„þ x!¦þ˜¨˜ ‹y!˜öìëû îûy…öì“þ “þyîû ö„þyöì˜y e&!Ýþ £œ ˜yÐ... “þyîû ²Ìyëû Šéó›y¢ þ™öìîû xy!› vþyƒ öŸ!àþîû ö¢£z öšþy˜ „þœÝþy öþ™öìëû!Šéœy›Ð

!þ™„äþ‰þyîû vþz£z˜äöìvþy £zwy’# ›[þœ– £z!œ˜ëû ›yöì”îû !„þöì‰þöì˜îû î¤y !”öì„þîû ö„þy’yîû ‹y˜yœy !”öìëû îy£zöìîû “þy„þyöìœ– ëyöì„þ îöìœ– îÏÄy„äþ ›Äy!‹„äþ £ëûÐ ‹y˜yœyÝþy !”öìëû xy›yöì”îû ö˜£zîyîûöì”îû îÄy„äþ £zëûyvÅþéôé~îû öœ„þéôé~îû öŸ¡ì ²ÌyhsþÝ%þ„%þ ö”…y ëyëûÐ “þyîû ~„þ þ™yöìŸ ~„þ šþy!œ šþöìîûÞÝþ !îû¢yöì¦Åþîû xyîû’Ä„þ †yŠéy!œÐ x˜Ä þ™yöìŸ ~„þ …[þ !˜îÅõþ xy„þyŸÐ ~£z vþz•yç !e¦%þöì‹îû !”öì„þ ~„þîyîû ö‰þy… þ™vþüöìœ£z– îÄ¢ä éôôôéG¤þy„þ G¤þy„þ Ÿ· öîÊ£zöì˜îû ö@ùÌ ›ÄyÝþyöìîû– þ™yEþy v%þî%!îûîû ›öì“þy ¢Ýþy˜ ‹yÁ™ Öîû& „þöìîû çëûy˜ îy£z çëûy˜ ~î‚ Ÿîû#öìîûîû !Ÿîûy vþzþ™!Ÿîûyëû v%þî ¢¤y“þyîû !”öì“þ !”öì“þ– ›%£)öì“Åþ vþy˜ £yöì“þîû xyˆ%öìœîû vþ†yëû ~öì¢ „%þÝþ „%þÝþ „þöìîû

„þy›vþü î¢yëû xyîû îœöì“þ íyöì„þ– òîûy£zÝäþ ˜yvþz xy›yöì”îû ›%!_« ”yç ²Õ#‹– ‰þÝþþ™Ýþ „þœ› xyöì˜y xyîû „þy†öì‹ xy›yöì”îû ~£z Ÿ·=öìœyöì„þ ›)“Åþ „þöìîûyÐ ˜£zöìœ xy›yöì”îû vþzêþ™y“þ öíöì„þ ö“þy›yîû öîÊöì˜îû öîû£y£z ö˜£zÐó xíÅyê ›!hßþöìÜñ Ÿ·öì”îû ¦)þöì“þîû ˜,“þÄ îõþ „þîûyîû ~„þ›ye þ™í– öœ…yÐ „þíyÝþy xy›yîû îû&›öì›Ýþ ¢y!î˜y …%î ¦þyöìœy „þöìîû£z ‹yöì˜Ð öëéôéö„þy˜ç ¢›ëû– öë ö„þy˜ç „þyöì‹îû ›öì•Ä£z íy!„þ ˜y ö„þ˜– îy!vþüîû îûy§¬y– „þ!Á™vþzÝþyöìîû ‹îéôé~îû ²Ìöì‹Q xÄy˜yöìœ!¢¢ä– ‡îû ö†yŠéyöì˜y– œ!uÈþ „þîûy– îyíîû&› þ™!îûÜñyîû îy ‹yÞÝþ îûyöì“þ !„þöì‰þöì˜îû !šÊþ‹ä öíöì„þ ‹œ ö…öì“þ xy¢yéôôôé~„þîyîû ú ‹y˜yœyîû îy£zöìîû

“þy„þyöìœ£z ¢î x„þyöìœ þ™[þ– !šþ!˜¢äéôé£z „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îû ˜y– £z˜ä„þ›!²ÕÝþ öíöì„þ ëyëûÐ ¢î öë£z !„þ ö¢£z öšþöìœ– Ÿ· „þ#Ýþ=öìœyöì„þ àþyuþy „þîûöì“þ– “þêÇþ’yê Š%éÝþöì“þ £ëû „þy†öì‹ „þœ› œy†yöì“þÐ xy›yîû ö„þyÁ™y!˜ xy›yöì„þ ~…yöì˜ !„þŠ%é!”˜ £œ þ™y!àþöìëûöìŠéÐ !˜vþz £zëû„Åþéôé~ ~£z ˜“%þ˜ ÞÝþyÝÅþ xyþ™ä ö„þyÁ™y!˜îû !¢öìÞÝþ›¢ä ›Äyöì˜‹yîû „þöìîû– çöì”îû ö¢Ýäþ xyþ™äéôé~îû ‹˜ÄÐ ~…yöì˜ xy¢yîû xyöì†£z !˜vþz £zëû„Åþéôé~îû ~£z Ÿ£îû“þ!œöì“þ ¢y!î˜yîû òîû&›öì›Ýþ ‰þy£zó £z xÄyvþéôé~ xy!› vþz_îû !”öìëû!Šéœy›Ð ›y¢ ö”öìvþü„þ xyöì† ~öì¢!Šéœy› ~…yöì˜– “þ…öì˜y vþz£z˜Ýþyîûéôé~ …%î öœ£z„þ £zšäþšäþQä ößþÔy £!FŠéœÐ “þy£z ‡öìîûîû ‹y˜yœy=öìœy îõþ£z xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

íy„þ“þ ~!j˜Ð ¢öìî î¢hsþ ¢›y†öì› ö…yœy £öìëûöìŠé xyîû ¢öìD ¢öìD xy›yëû ~£z çxyvþüväþ ö›!˜ëûy ö‰þöìþ™ •öìîûöìŠéÐ †“þ „þó¢®yöì£ ¢y!î˜yîû ö†yÝþy œy£zšäþöìÞÝþy!îûéôé£z ²Ìyëû xy›yîû ‹y˜y £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ›•Ä²Ìyöì‰þÄîû ~„þ öŠéyÝþ Ÿ£öìîûîû ö›öìëûçÐ çîûy !e«!Øþëûy˜ îöìœ ë%öìkþîû ¢›ëû çîû ›y îyîy ›y£z˜!îû!Ýþ çöì²ÌŸöì˜îû !Ÿ„þyîû £˜ îŠéîû ”%öìëû„þ £œÐ !„þlsþ “þyîû xyöì†£z î%!kþ „þöìîû “þyöì”îû ~„þ›ye ö›öìëû ¢y!î˜yöì„þ ~„þ !îÙ»hßþ îõ%þîû ›y•Äöì› “þyîûy ~£z !˜vþz £zëûöì„Åþ þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ¢y!î˜yöì„þ šþÄy˜ÝþÄy!ÞÝþ„äþ ö”… öì“þ– ~î‚ çîû £zD!œ¢ „þíy îœyëû ~„þÝþy £yÍñy ›•Ä²Ìy‰þÄ xÄy„þöì¢rÝþ xyöìŠé ëy …%î £zrÝþyöìîû!ÞÝþ‚Ð “þyŠéyvþüy çîû †yöì˜îû †œyç ¦þyöìœy xyîû ö£¦þ# öî!œ vþy˜ä!¢‚ „þöìîûÐ îÊvþç~éôéîû ~„þÝþy öŸyéôéö“þ ö„þyîûy¢ xyîû @ùÌ&þ™ vþyªéô~ ç öîŸ „%þ£z„þ!œ ‰þyª öþ™öìëû ö†!ŠéœÐ “þyç Ÿ£öìîû íy„þyîû …îû‰þ ö‹yÝþyöì“þ þ™yîû!Šéœ ˜y “þy£z Ÿ£îû“þ!œîû ~£z xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›rÝþ !˜öìëû îû&›öì›Ýþ …%¤‹!ŠéœçÐ xy!› xy¢yîû þ™îû– ‡öìîûîû ¢î „þy‹„þÁ¿ xy›îûy öŸëûyîû „þîû“þy›Ð ¢öìõþÄöìîœy çîû öŸy íy„þ“þ îöìœ xy›yîû öîŸ ¦þyöìœy£z !˜öì‹îû „þyöì‹îû ¢›ëû !›œ“þÐ Ö•% ö„þy’yîû ‹y˜yœyÝþyöì“þ xy›îûy ”%‹öì˜£z ›öì˜ „þöìîû þ™”Åy öšþöìœ îûy…“þy› ëyöì“þ ¦%þöìœç xy›yîû îy£zöìîû “þy„þyöì“þ ˜y £ëûÐ ~„þ!”˜ ¢„þyöìœ öîÊ„þšþyÞÝþ ö¢£z„þ ÷“þ!îû „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ öîÏuþyöìîûîû ý¤„þyöìîûîû çþ™îû †œy ‰þ!vþüöìëû ¢y!î˜y îœœ– ò!œ¢y– ö“þy›yöì„þ îœy £ëû!˜Ð œyÞÝþ vþz£z„þéôé~ xy›yöì”îû ˜“%þ˜ öŸyéôé~îû !îû£y¢Åöìœ ~„þÝþy ”yîû&’ ö„þyxÄy„þÝþyîûéôéö„þ ›#Ýþ „þöìîû!Šé– ‹yöì˜yÐ ˜y› ç›yîû öîû›¢äÐ £z¦þ!˜‚éôé~ ö“þy “%þ!› îy!vþüöì“þ£z íyöì„þy xyîû ¢y›öì˜îû šÊþy£zöìvþ £z¦þ!˜‚ xy›yöì”îû öŸy ö˜£zÐ “þy£z ç›yîûöì„þ îöìœ!Šé xy›yöì”îû ¢yöìí£z !vþ˜yîû „þîûöì“þÐó xy!› „þyöì‹îû ‹˜Ä œyMþéî: !˜öìëû !àþ„þ öîîû&öì˜yîû ›%…Ð !îîû_« £öìëû îœœy›– òö“þy›îûy ”%‹˜ !˜¦,þöì“þ ¢›ëû „þyÝþyöìî– “þy xy›yëû ‹vþüyFŠé ö„þ˜Úó !›!ÜT !›!ÜT „þöìîû xÄyöì:!Ýþvþ£zD!œ¢éôé~ xöì˜„þ !„þŠ%é îœœ ¢y!î˜yÐ šþy£z˜y!œ ëy ”¤yvþüyöìœy “þy £œ– ç›yîûöì„þ !›!vþœ £zÞÝþy˜Å !vþ˜yîû šÊþ› ¢äe«Äy‰äþ …yçëûyöìî îöìœ îûy§¬yëû xy›yîû ö£Ò ‰þy£zöìŠé ¢y!î˜yÐ xy›yîû £àþyê ›öì˜ þ™vþüœ †“þ„þyœ£z xy!› 58

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xy›yöì”îû ²Ìöì‹Q ~öì¢¢äöì›rÝþ !›!Ýþ‚ ¢y›öì˜îû Öe«îyîû öíöì„þ ›%¦þ „þöìîû ö¢y›îyöìîû öîûöì…!ŠéÐ îœœy›– ò¢y!î˜y xy›yîû £z!uþëûy˜ ö£!îûöìÝþöì‹îû ‹˜Ä xy!› !„þlsþ …%î ¢%þ™y!ÞÝþ¢y¢ä ¦þy£zÐ ¢y›öì˜îû Öe«îyîû šÊþy£zöìvþ ”y íÅy!Ýþsþi– ç!”˜ ö„þyöì˜y ˜“%þ˜ ¢Á™öì„Åþîû ¢)‰þ˜y ö„þyöìîûy ˜y– ~£z îöìœ !”œy›æó xy›yîû ÷þ™ ÷þ™ xyþ™!_ vþz!vþüöìëû– ¢y!î˜y îöìœ ‰þœœ– òç›yîû £z‹ ö¢y xy!ÝþÅ¢!ÞÝþ„äþ– !œ¢y– ”yîû&’ öœöì…...†¢ä– ö¢y £Äyuþ¢y›ä...xy£z „þyrÝäþ çöìëûÝäþ...îÏy îÏy îÏy...ó xy!› çöì„þ îy•y !”œy›– ò†“þ „þ ›yöì¢ ~Ýþy ö“þy›yîû „þ“þ ˜Áºîû öë˜Úó œy‹%„þ ö£öì¢ ¢y!î˜y ‹y˜yöìœy– òç˜!œ öšþyíÅ– ›y£z !vþëûyîû...îyÝþ xy£z !í‚„þ !”¢ £z‹ ”y îû#ëûyœ çëûy˜...ó ~£z vþyëûyœ† öë çîû £z: £yÝÅþíÊîéôé~îû ‹˜Ä ç xy›yëû „þ!”˜ xyöì†ç Ö!˜öìëû!Šéœ– “þy xyîû ›öì˜ ˜y „þ!îûöìëû– òö£yþ™ !”¢ çëûy„Åþ¢ xyvþzÝþ šþîû £zvþz...ó îöìœ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü „þyöì‹ Š%éÝþœy›Ð šÊþy£zöìvþ ”y íÅy!Ýþsþi ¢y!î˜yîû !îûöì„þyöìëûÞÝþéôé~ £yšþä övþ xšäþ !˜œy›Ð ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ ¢y!î˜y£z ‡îû þ™!îûÜñyîû „þîûœ– xy!› îûy§¬yëû ö£Ò „þîû!Šé ”%þ™%öìîûîû þ™îû îy!vþü !šþöìîûÐ öšÊþ¢ä £y›y¢ä– îyîy†˜%¢ä xyîû Ýþyî%öìœ @ùÌ#˜ä ¢Äyœyvþ ¢y!î˜y „þöìîû öšþöìœöìŠéÐ ¢y!î˜y xyîû ç›yîû ”%‹˜£z ö¦þ!‹öìÝþ!îûëûy˜ä “þy£z ö›£z˜ä !vþŸä £öìî šþœyšþœäÐ ~£zÝþy „þîûöì“þ£z xy›yîû ¢y£yëÄ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜Ð çëûy„þéôé~ ö¦þ!‹!Ýþöìîœ xyîû x!œ¦äþ xöìëûœ !›!œöìëû öÞÝþy¦þéôé~ †îû› ‰þy!þ™öìëû!ŠéÐ ¢y!î˜y šþœyšþöìœîû !›:‰þyîûÝþy öîÏuþ „þöìîû ö†yœ ö†yœ „þöìîû £yöì“þ †vþüöìŠéÐ xy!› ¦þy‹yîû ‹˜Ä öîû!vþÐ !àþ„þ ~£z ¢›ëû ¢y!î˜yîû ö¢œ öšþyöì˜ !Ýþ‚ „þöìîû öÝþÞÝäþ ~œ ~„þÝþyÐ ‡yvþü ‡%!îûöìëû– xyœöì†yöìŠé öšþy˜Ýþy ‰þyœ% „þöìîû– ö›öì¢‹éôé~ ö‰þy… î%!œöìëû ¢y!î˜y vþzêš%þÍÔ £öìëû îöìœ vþzàþœ– ò!œ¢y– ç›yîû îœöìŠé ç ~…yöì˜ „þyöìŠé£z ~„þÝþy „þyöì‹ ~öì¢!Šéœ– “þyvþüy“þy!vþü £öìëû ö†öìŠé...~…!˜ xy¢öì“þ öÝþ„äþÞÝäþ „þöìîû !”!FŠé...²Õ#‹ “%þ!› xyîyîû ö‰¤þ‰þy!›!‰þ Öîû& ö„þyöìîûy ˜y...æó xy!› xßþº!hßþöì“þ þ™vþüœy›– ò!„þlsþ xy›îûy ö“þy ~…öì˜y îûy§¬y !˜öìëû !î!‹...“%þ!› çîû ¢yöìí „þíy îœöì“þ þ™yîûöìîÚó òç „þy› x˜äæ ~£z ö”… ˜y– xy!› šþœyšþöìœîû ¢î îœ =öìœy †öìvþü ~£z ö²ÕÝþéôé~ îûy…!Šé ...òövþyîû öîœ öîöì‹ vþzàþœÐ ò‹yÞÝþ ¢î=öìœy šÊþy£z „þöìîû öšþöìœy ˜y– ›y£z vþ#ëûyîû !œ¢y...²Õ#‹ ²Õ#‹...òîöìœ– ”%•Å¡ìÅ ~„þÝþy vþÄyª

¦þ!Döì“þ xy›yëû ˜›ßþñyîû›ä ‹y!˜öìëû– ~²Ì’äÝþy ‰þÝäþ „þöìîû …%öìœ– xy›yîû !”öì„þ Š%é¤öìvþü– ßþ;þyMþé#öì“þ î¤y•y ‰%þœ vþz§Ã%_« „þöìîû Ýþ#‹ä „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ– ¢y!î˜y ö›£z˜ä övþyîû …%œöì“þ ö”ïvþüœÐ þ™%îû&¡ìy!œ „þöìZþ ò£yëûó öŸy˜y ö†œ !„þöì‰þ˜ öíöì„þ xyîû ¢y!î˜yîû ‹œ“þîûD £y!¢Ð “þyîûþ™îû£z ¢y!î˜yîû vþy„þ– ò!œ¢y– !œ¢y– çëûrÝäþ £zvþz „þy› ö¢ £yëû Ý%þ ›y£z ç›yîû...óÐ ¢y!î˜yîû îõ%þ– ›y£z ç›yîû– xy›yîû „þy‹ Ö•% îûy§¬yëû ö£Ò...˜y– ~Ýþyîû ‹˜Ä ö›yöìÝþ£z ÷“þ!îû !Šéœy› ˜y xy!›...!„þlsþ ¢y!î˜yîû “þyîûßþºîû ¢öìÁºy•˜ íyöì› ˜y...x†“þÄy !„þöì‰þ˜ öíöì„þ öîîû&öì“þ£z £œ...ö¦þîû# ö›¢!¢– !„þlsþ !˜„%þ!‹ „þöìîûöìŠé– öíyvþüy£z xy›yîû îëûöìšÊþuþ– öë xy›yëû ¢%¨îû ö”…yöì“þ£z £öìî...Ð xy!› ö†yëûyéôé~ îvþü £öìëû!ŠéÐ xy›yîû îyîy šþîûy!¢ !Šéœ– xy›yîû ‹öì§Ãîû xyöì†£z xy›yîû ¢yvþzíä £z!uþëûy˜ ›yöì„þ öŠéöìvþü ‰þöìœ !†öìëû!Šéœ– !„þlsþ xy›yîû Ÿîû#öìîû öîûöì… ö†!Šéœ “þyîû †yeî’ÅÐ £ëûöì“þy “þy£z ›y xy›yöì„þ ö”…öì“þ þ™yîû“þ ˜y– ö„þîœ îœ“þ šÏþyÝþä– çëûy˜vþy£zöì›ªy˜yœä šþÄy„þyöìŸ œy£zÝäþ îyÍº ~„þÝþyæ ö„þyöì˜y îÊy£zÝäþ „þyœyîûéôé~îû ‹y›y „þyþ™vþü ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ þ™îûöì“þ ö”ëû !˜ xy›yëû– ö„þîœ îœ“þ Ý%þ ›y‰äþ „þ˜ÝþÆyÞÝþæ ë“þ!”˜ öî¤öì‰þ!Šéœ Ö!˜öìëû ö†öìŠé šþÄy„þyöìŸ ö”îû– šþÄy„þyöìŸ îû‚éôé£z ›y˜yëûÐ šþœyšþœ “þ…˜ç ¦þy‹y £ëû!˜...x!˜FŠéy xyîû !îöìoy£ !˜öìëû– Ý%þ„þÝ%þöì„þ œyœ xÄy²Ì’äéôéÝþy ˜y …%öìœ£z !†öìëû vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £œy› î¢yîû ‡öìîûÐ ç›yöìîûîû Šé!î ¢y!î˜y xy›yëû çöì”îû ˜y˜y öþ™y‹éôé~îû öîyÓþ ö¢œšþ# öíöì„þ ö”!…öìëû!ŠéœÐ !„þlsþ ç›yöìîûîû ~›˜ xq$“þ ¢î%‹ ö‰þy… î%Gþöì“þ þ™y!îû!˜Ð „þ˜äÝþÄy: ˜y xy¢œ öîyGþyîû ‹˜Ä öîy•£ëû ~„þÝþ% öÞÝþëûyîû „þöìîû öšþöìœ!ŠéÐ ç›yîû xyþ™y”›hßþ„þ xy›yëû ö‰þ„þ xyvþzÝþ „þöìîû ¢öì„þï“%þöì„þ îöìœ vþzàþœ– ò†¢ä– £zvþz övþyrÝäþ œ%„þ £z!˜uþëûy˜ xÄyÝäþ xœä– xÄyuþ £zvþz ¢%ëûyîû övþyrÝþ £Äy¦äþ Ý%þ „%þ„þ šþîû !›...ó ›yíyëû îû_« ‰þöìvþü ö†œ– G¤þy!Gþöìëû vþzàþœy›– òxy£z xÄy› ˜Ýäþ „%þ!„þ‚ šþîûä £zvþz...‹yÞÝþ ö£!Ò‚ ›y£z îû&›öì›Ýþ !£ëûyîû...ó îöìœ !„þöì‰þ˜éôé~îû !”öì„þ öë£z þ™y îy!vþüöìëû!Šé x›!˜ ¢y!î˜y îöìœ vþzàþœ– òç›yîû xÄyuþ xy£z vþz£zœ ‹öìëû˜ £zvþz £z˜ ~ ö¢öì„þuþ– ›y£z !vþëûyîû ... övþyrÝþ çxy!îû...Ðó ˜yƒæ …%î ¦%þœ £öìëû!Šéœ ¢y!î˜yöì„þ ö£Ò „þîûyîû ‹˜Ä ~…yöì˜ öíöì„þ !†öìëûÐ ~„þÝþy ö‹y„þyöìîûîû ›öì“þy ¢î%‹ ö‰þy… öŠéöìœ xyîû ~„þÝþy ›yíy þ™y†œy ö›öìëûæ šþœyšþöìœ ›˜ !”œy›Ð

¢y!î˜yîû ö†yœ ö†yœ †vþüy îœ=öìœy ö“þöìœ öšþœ!Šé xyîû ‰þÝäþþ™Ýäþ šÊþy£z „þîû!ŠéÐ £öìëû ö†öìœ£z öî!vþüöìëû ëyîÐ £àþyê ö„þ˜ ‹y!˜˜y !„þöì‰þöì˜îû öœšäþÝäþ ö›yÞÝþ ‹y˜yœyîû !”öì„þ ö‰þy… þ™vþüœÐ þ™”Åy ¢îûyöì˜y ö…yœy ‹y˜yœyÝþy !”öìëû ¢öìÁ¿y£„þ ú !e¦%þ‹ öë˜ Š%éöìÝþ xy¢öìŠé xy›yîû !”öì„þÐ ˜îî¢öìhsþîû ‹Äyhsþ ¢î%‹ ö‹yëûyîû xy›yëû !‡öìîûÐ xy!› !î¨y¢ “þy!„þöìëû xy!ŠéÐ ~öì“þy ö¢£zöìvþîû ¢î%‹ xÄy„þ ¢öìD £ëû xy›yîû ö“þy ‹y˜y£z !Šéœ ˜y xyöì†Ð öë›˜ ‹öìœîû “þîûœ „¤þy‰þy ¢î%‹– ›y!Ýþ ç îöì˜îû †y‘þü ¢î%‹ ²Ìöìœþ™ xyîû “þyöì”îû ~£z ›y…y›y!… ö”…öì“þ ˜#œ xy„þyŸ ¢îöì‹ £öìëû G%¤þöì„þ þ™öìvþüöìŠé xyöìœy !…œ!…!œöìëûÐ ›%£)öì“Åþîû ›öì•Ä Ÿöì·îû vþzöì_‹„þ öîy›y !îöìßþ³þyîû’ £œ xy›yîû ›!hßþöìÜñ ~î‚ ö¢£z !î!Çþ® x’% þ™îû›y’% î%öì˜y ö˜Ÿyëû xy›yîû ›†öì‹îû îû¢yëûöì˜ ‹%Áºy vþÄyª Öîû& „þîûœÐ ö¢£z †!“þ !Çþ²Ì öíöì„þ !Çþ²Ì“þîû £öì“þ £öì“þ xy›yîû vþy˜ £yöì“þîû xyˆ%œ=öìœyöì„þ ö…œyöì“þ œy†œÐ x‹yöìhsþ šþœyšþœ ¦þy‹yîû ßþ™ÄyÝ%þœy xy›yîû £y“þ öíöì„þ ¢Ÿöì· þ™öìvþü ö†œ ›y!Ýþ“þ– šþœyšþöìœîû îœ=öìœy ö“þöìœ þ™%öìvþü „þyöìœy £öìëû öëöì“þ œy†œ xy›yîû xyFŠé§¬ ”,!ÜTîû ¢y›öì˜Ð xy!› ößþº”!¢_« xîëûöìî ›!îûëûy £öìëû Š%éÝþ!Šé „þy†‹ „þœ› …%¤‹öì“þ– ¢y!î˜y îÄhßþ £öìëû Š%éÝþöìŠé xy›yîû !þ™Šé˜ !þ™Šé˜ òxyîû £zvþz çöì„þ– xyîû £zvþz çöì„þÚó ö‰¤þ‰þyöì“þ ö‰¤þ‰þyöì“þÐ ¢y!î˜yîû !þ™Šéöì˜ ç›yîûéôéç Š%éÝþöìŠé !„þ‚„þ“ÅþîÄ!î›)‘þü ›%öì… ~„þ £yöì“þ •îûy xy›yîû þ™!îû“þÄ_« ßþ™ÄyÝ%þœy– òçëûÝþ £Äyöì²ÀuþÚ çëûÝäþ ‹yÞÝþ £Äyþ™%uþÚó !‹Kþy¢y „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ xyîû ¢y!î˜yîû !£öìÞÝþ!îû„þyœ ~:²Õyöì˜Ÿ‚ Ö˜öì“þ Ö˜öì“þÐ îy!„þ !„þŠ%é xy›yîû „þ’Åöì†y‰þîû £öìî ˜y ~…˜Ð Ÿöì·îû î˜Äy Ÿ“þ “þîûD¦þöìD xy›yëû vþzöìÎÝþ þ™yöìÎÝþ– ößþËyöì“þîû ˜y˜y †!“þöì“þ xy›yëû x!ßþiîû „þöìîû– öî¢y›yœ „þöìîû– xy£“þ „þöìîû !˜ƒöìŸ¡ì £öìî xy›yîû xyˆ%öìœ •îûy „þœöì›îû vþ†y !˜ƒ¢é,“þ ˜y˜y x¢½þî xÇþöìîûîû !‰þe !î!‰þe öîû…yëûÐ öœ…y öŸ¡ì £öìœ– ßþiy˜ „þyöìœîû öîy• ë…˜ !šþöìîû ~öìœy xy›yîû– þ™Äyœ!þ™öìÝþ!Ýþ‚ £yÝÅþ xyîû šÏþyÞÝäþ öšþ¢ä “%þöìœ ö”!…– “þy!„þöìëû xy!Šé ~„þöì‹yvþüy ¢î%‹ xyîû ~„þ ö‹yvþüy ˜#œ !îßþ³þy!îû“þ ö‰þyöì…îû !”öì„þÐ Š%é¤‰þ öšþœy ÷˜Ÿ· ö¦þöìˆ ç›yîû ²Ìí› ¢¢!›öì£ !šþ¢!šþ!¢öìëû vþzàþœ– òxy£z övþyrÝþ !î!œ¦äþ çëûÝäþ xy£z ‹yÞÝþ ¢xæ £zvþz £Äyvþ xy

çëûyvÅþ ~ÄyÝþÄy„äþ !œ¢yæ I’ve read famous artists, writers, playwrights have been known to have such word attacks before creating new works of art, literature ... plays & stuff ... but this is the first time I’ve actually seen someone going through this, right in front of my eyes...!” xy!› “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ö‰þëûyîû öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ ¢y!î˜yîû £y“þ •öìîû !îvþü !îvþü „þöìîû xÄyþ™œy‹y£z¢ä „þîû!Šé– òxy£z ~Äy› ö¢y ¢!îû xy£z ßþ™öìëûÎÝþ £zëûîû !vþ˜yîû ...ó ¢y!î˜yöì„þ …%î öŸy„þy“Åþ ö”…yöìFŠéÐ !†œ!Ýþ!œ îœœ x˜Ä!”öì„þ ›%… !šþ!îûöìëû– òxy£z Övþ £Äy¦þ !îûöì››îyvÅþ Ý%þ ¢yÝþ ”y vþz£z˜öìvþy xÄyuþ vÈþ ”y „þyöìÝÅþª çöìëû˜ xy£z çxy‹ !„Ïþ!˜‚ !”¢ ›!˜Å‚æ £z!Ýþ¢ä xœ ›y£z šþÎÝäþæó ç›yîû ¢y!î˜yöì„þ ¢yhsþ˜y !”œÐ òx“þ ¦þyîŠé ö„þ˜Ú þ™öìîû ~„þ!”˜ îy£zöìîû ö„þyíyç !vþ˜yîû „þîûy ëyöìîÚ xy‹ xy!¢– „þyœ xy›yîû …%î ¢„þyöìœ !îû£Åy¢yœ xyöìŠé ö“þy ...ó ”îû‹y !”öìëû öîîû&öì˜yîû ¢›ëû œÇþÄ „þîûœy› ç›yîû £zöì›œ £zöì›œ îöìœ „þ# ~„þÝþy £z˜öìšþy öë˜ ¢y!î˜yîû öšþy˜ öíöì„þ !˜öì‹îû öšþyöì˜ ~rÝþyîû „þöìîû !˜öìëû ö†œÐ xy!› ›îûöì› ›öìîû xy!ŠéÐ îöìœ!Šéœy› ¢y!î˜yöì„þ šÊþy£zöìvþ ”y íy!ÝÅþsþi ö„þyöì˜y ˜“%þ˜ îû#öìœéŸöì˜ ˜y ‹vþüyöì“þæ öŸyöì˜ !˜...xy!› „þ# „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûæ „þ!”˜ þ™îû î%Gþœy› ö¢!”˜ xy›yöì”îû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›rÝþ öíöì„þ öîîû&öì˜yîû ¢›ëû ¢y!î˜yîû öíöì„þ ¢î%‹ ö‰þy… ç›yîû !˜öìëû!Šéœ xy›yîû £zöì›œ xy£z vþ#– writerbysyndrome@excite.com... ç xy›yëû ö›œ þ™y!àþöìëûöìŠé... Dear Writerbysyndrome, I am excited. This is the first time I’ve met a real writer like you. I didn’t want to disturb your mood on Friday so I took your email from Sabina, hope you won’t mind after reading this.

xy›yîû ›y îyîyîû …%î„þÜT „þöìîû þ™y!œöìëû– îvÅþyîû öþ™!îûöìëû– xyöì›!îû„þy ~öì¢!Šéöìœ˜ £!œvþzvþéôé~ xÄy!Q‚ „þîûöìî˜ îöìœ...!Ýþ !¦þ öŸyéôéö“þ ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ öŠéyÝþ…yöìÝþy ¢y£zvþ öîûyœ „þöìîû !”˜ „þyÝþyöìFŠé...xy!› îÊvþç~éôéö“þ

~öì¢!Šéœy› !˜öì‹ ö²Õ !œöì… ö¢=öìœy !vþöìîûQ xyîû þ™yšÊÅþ› „þîûî îöìœ...!„þlsþ xy!› ˜“%þ˜ !„þŠ%é !œ…öì“þ£z þ™yîû!Šé ˜y– !vþöìîûQ „þîûy ö“þy ”) îû...~…yöì˜ ç…yöì˜ ‹yÞÝþ ¢y£zvþ öîûyöìœ þ™yšÅþ› „þ!îû...!„þlsþ ö¢Ýþy xy›yîû ‹˜Ä ëöìíÜT ˜ëûÐ xöì˜„þ ö²Õîûy£zÝþöì”îû œy£zšþ xy!› þ™öìvþü!Šé...“þyîûy xöì˜öì„þ£z îöìœöìŠé˜ ö„þyöì˜y !„þŠ%é ö”öì… îy Ööì˜– £àþyê £àþyêéôé£z “þyöì”îû xy£z!vþëûy¢ !ÝþÆ†yîû £“þ ... xyîû “þyîûy “þ…˜ ˜“%þ˜ ˜“%þ˜ ö²Õ !œöì… öšþœöì“þ˜ ... xy!› ¦þyîöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîû !Šéœy› ~¢î !„þŠ%é îûy!î¡ìä– öîy†y¢ä ... !„þlsþ ö“þy›yëû ö¢!”˜ ö”öì… xy›yîû vÈþ#› xyîyîû ~œy£z¦äþ £öìëû vþzöìàþöìŠé ... xy›yëû öŸ…yöìî çëûyvÅþ xÄyÝþÄy„þ îy îûy£zÝþy¢Å !¢˜öìvÈþy› „þ# „þöìîû £ëû ...Ú xy!› ö“þy›yîû ¦þ_« !Ÿ¡ìÄ £öì“þ ‰þy£z ... “þy£z xÄyQy šþîû›yœ xÄy!²Õöì„þŸ˜ þ™yàþy!FŠé ~îû þ™îû ...þ™vþüöìœ “%þ!› ¢î î%Gþöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ... xyîû îûy† „þîûöìî ˜y ...

O Great Creator! The knees tremble but an adrenalin rush allows a semblance of standing as I send this earnest application even though I dread incurring the wrathful disfavor of you, the One True Writer I’ve ever beheld! Not even a thousand obesiences can make up for the long overdue supplication of pardon for leaving your abode so abruptly on that fateful Friday, the thirteenth! The cares of living and the misadventures of trying to live in other meaningless relationships, have divorced me from attending unto you, Great One. I know, these considerations are utterly insignificant in the Allseeing senses, the Allknowing existence and Ever Creative psyche of You, the Talented One! I, mere mortal, do fully understand this too. So in advance do I beg forgiveness for seeking to be your committed devotee and complete disciple. I truly hope, I’ll never come under the proverbial sword that must surely have been the fate of other recalcitrant followers, who in the past had promised allegience but inadvertently strayed upon misgotten escape paths of mo-

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

mentary dalliance ... So a new I sing praises in your Glory! And my whole cosmos reverberates in Harmony! Does the Great One know now how greatly I’m charmed by You, the Real One and how terribly I’m of being lured by the unreal? As part of my tribulations, I seek permission on bent knees to honor you, the One, with weekday afterwork offerings of worship, aka Starbucks coffee, and other weekend associated rituals like buying takeout dinner/dinners etc. and bringing other choice artifacts like flowers and chocolates, to offer at the feet, read writing fingers, of the Great One. And so judgement day shall arrive two nevereningly long weeks from now, when this petty mortal actor’s Broadway show shall end it’s season. I shall then walk with head

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

bent in humble obesience and arms outstretched in deepest devotion, to your door. For I shall visit once again your magic abode, replete with picture window to induce word attacks on the trained, like yourself, Adored One, and I trust, with the loving guidance of you, Great Teacher, on me also, the untrained but ever ready to be indoctrinated into the writing syndrome. I hereby promise to bare myself to your decree, my dear Creative Artist! Glory to the One! Omar, mere mortal, eternal devotee.

„þ!”˜ þ™îû– xy!› ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ ö”öì…– ¢y!î˜y£z xyîyîû „þíy “%þœœ– xy›yöì”îû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›rÝþéôé~ ç›yîûöì„þ !vþ˜yöìîû £z˜ä¦þy£zÝäþ „þîûöìîÐ xy!› ö¢y‹y ‹y˜yœy›– ò¢!îû ¢y!î˜y– ~îyîû ö“þy›yëû ~„þy£z ¢y›œyöì“þ £öìîÐ xy›yîû ö„þyÁ™y!˜îû xvÅþyöìîû xy!› xyîyîû ›%¦þ „þîû!Šé ö˜:Ýäþ vþz£z„äþÐ ö¦þöìîy ˜y– çîûy xy›yëû ö£Ò „þîûöìî ö“þy›yîû îy!„þ öîûrÝþéôéÝþy „Ïþ#ëûyîû „þöìîû !”öì“þÐó xy¢öìœ ö¢!”˜ vþz•¹ÅÙ»yöì¢ ç›yöìîûîû ö›œÝþy

þ™öìvþü öŸ¡ì „þöìîû£z „þyöì‹ öœöì† ö†!Šéœy›Ð xy›yîû ö„þyÁ™y!˜öì„þ ‰þyþ™ !”öìëû xy›yîû „þyöì‹îû „þyöìŠé£z çöì”îû šþy!˜ÅÞÝþ ö†ÞÝþ£yvþz¢éôé~ ~„þÝþy ‡öìîûîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû !˜öìëû!Šéœy›Ð ¢y!î˜yîû ¢yöìí „þíy ö¢öìîû– ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ßþº!hßþ!˜ƒÙ»y¢ öšþœœy›Ð ~îyîû xyöì†£z ö‰þ„þ „þöìîû !˜öìëû!Šé– ‡öìîû ö„þyöì˜y !þ™„äþ‰þyîû vþz£z˜äöìvþy ö˜£zÐ íÄy‚„äþ †väþæ ¢y!î˜yîû îû&› Šéyvþüyîû xyöì† ç›yîûöì„þ öŠéyR „þöìîû vþz_îû þ™yàþyœy› éôôôé ö“þy›yîû xÄy!²Õöì„þŸ˜ä þ™öìvþü ö£öì¢!Šé …%îÐ „þ›ä!²Õöì›rÝþ ˜y !îû!vþ!„þvþzœäÚ !˜öì‹öì„þ xy!› îy!“þ„þ@ùÌhßþ !œ!…öìëû ›öì˜ „þ!îû £ëûöì“þy– „þyîû’ ˜y !œöì… xy›yîû vþzþ™yëû ö˜£zÐ !„þlsþ ö„þvþz ~£z ›‹yîû îÄyþ™yîûÝþy xÄyöì“þy !¢!îûxy¢ä!œ !˜öì“þ þ™yöìîûÚ !¢!îûxy¢ä!œ !˜öìœ îÄyþ™yîûÝþy xyöìîûy ›‹yîû £öìëû ëyëû ˜yÚ ‹y˜yœyëû Šé!î ö”!…öìëû ¢y!£!“þÄ„þ £îyîû “þy!œ› ö”çëûy ëyëûÚ “%þ!›£z àþyuþy ›yíyëû ¦þyöìîy ˜yæ xyŸy „þ!îû ö“þy›yîû ö²Õ öœ…yîû îû#ëûyœ £zª!þ™öìîûŸ˜ä “%þ!› ~„þ!”˜ !àþ„þ …%¤öì‹ þ™yöìîÐ =väþ œy„äþ îûy£zÝþyîû îy£z !¢˜äöìvÈþy›ä– ˜Ýäþ îy£z ‰þöìëû¢äÐ

‹§ÃyÜT›# ßþº†Å“þ îûöì›Ÿ ‰þw ˜¨#– þ™!Øþ›îD §ÃyÜT›# ¦þ†îy˜ ×#„,þöì¡Œîû ‹§Ã!“þ!íÐ „þyîûç ›öì“þ î¡ìÅy„þyöìœ ×yî’ ›yöì¢îû „,þ¡ŒyÜT›#öì“þ– x˜Ä „þyîûç ›öì“þ Ÿîûê„þyöìœ ¦þyo›yöì¢îû „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþîû xÜT›#!“þ!íöì“þ ¦þ†îy˜ „,þ¡Œ ‹§Ã ö˜˜Ð ›%…Ä ç ö†ï’‰þwyöì¦þöì” ×yî’ îy ¦þyo öë ›yöì¢£z ö£y„þ ˜y ö„þ˜ „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþîû xÜT›# !“þ!íöì“þ£z !“þ!˜ xî“þ#’Å £öìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð †#“þyöì“þ !“þ!˜ !˜öì‹£z îöìœöìŠé˜éôôôéò¢½þîy!› ë%öì† ë%öì†óéôôôé•öì›Åîû @Õy!˜öì“þ– x•öì›Åîû x¦%þÄayöì˜– ”%Ü,ñöì“þîû !î˜yöìŸ– ¢y•%îû þ™!îûeyöì’Ð ¢hsþyöì˜îû ”%ƒöì… ”#˜y •îû’# †y¦þ#îû*öìþ™ îÊáþyîû !˜„þÝþ !†öìëû !˜öì‹îû ”%ƒ…÷ì”˜Ä !˜öìî”˜ „þîûöìœ îÊáþy ö”î†’¢£ !Çþöìîûy”¢y†öìîû öëy†!˜oy!¦þ¦)þ“þ ˜yîûyëû’öì„þ ‹y@ùÌ“þ £çëûyîû ‹˜Ä hßþî „þöìîû˜Ð ¦þ†îy˜ ö‹öì† x¦þëû !”öìëû

‹

îœöìœ˜ xy›yîû ¦þ_« îy¢%öì”î ¢“þ#˜yîû# ö”î„þ#¢£ ›í%îûyëû „þ‚¢ „þyîûy†yöìîû xyîkþÐ “¤þyîûy vþz¦þöìëû ¢_´=’ ¢Á™§¬ ç ¢“þÄþ™îûyëû’Ð ö”î ¢‚„þ¡ìÅ’£z xy›yîû xy×ëûÐ ›yëûy !†öìëû ö”î„þ#îû xhsþîû £öì“þ ¢‚„þ¡ìÅ’ xy„þ¡ìÅ’ „þöìîû îÊ‹þ™%îû#öì“þ öîûy!£˜#îû !¦þ“þöìîû !˜öìëû ëy„þÐ ›yëûy !˜öì‹ ˜¨†,öì£ ëöìŸy”yîû †öì¦Åþ ‹§Ã ö˜öìî– xyîû xy!› !îÙ»îÊ‹þ™%öìîû xq$“þ œ#œy „þîûî „,þ¡Œîû*öìþ™ ¢‚¢yîû# £öìëûÐ ›yëûy xyßþºy”˜ „þöìîû ›•%îû ö²Ìöì› ßþº£öìhßþ ¦þ_«†’öì„þ ›%_« „þöìîû •îû’#îû ›£yey¢ !î˜yŸ „þîûîÐ ßþºëû‚ îÊáþ £öì“þ£z ë”%„)þöìœîû ¢,!ÜTÐ ë”%„)þöìœîû þ™,í%îû þ™%e ö”î„þ– ëyîû „þ˜Äy ö”î„þ#Ð þ™,í%îû ¼y“þy !î”%îûöìíîû ²Ìöìþ™ïe î¢%öì”îÐ ~£z ö”î„þ# ç î¢%öì”öìîîû£z ¢hsþy˜ ×#„,þ¡ŒÐ ö„þvþz ö„þvþz îöìœ˜éôôôéë”%„%þöìœ ~„þ îûy‹yîû ˜y› !Šéœ ö¦þy‹Ð

ö¦þy‹ îûy‹yîû î‚Ÿ•îû îûy‹y xyýöì„þîû þ™%e vþz@ùÌöì¢˜ ç ö”î„þÐ vþz@ùÌöì¢öì˜îû ¢hsþy˜ „þ‚¢ xyîû ö”îöì„þîû „þ˜Äy ö”î„þ#Ð ›í%îûyîû îûy‹y î¢%öì”öìîîû ßþf# !Šéöìœ˜ öîûy!£’#Ð „þ‚¢ “¤þyîû ößþ¬öì£îû þ™ye# !þ™“,þîÄ„þ˜Äy ö”î„þ#öì„þ î‚Ÿ ›ëÅy”yëû ö×Ûþ þ™!îeßþº¦þyöìî ›í%îûyîy¢# ¢îyîû£z !²Ìëûþ™ye î¢%öì”öìîîû „þöìîû ¢›þ™Å’ „þöìîû˜Ð !îöìëûîû þ™îû „þ‚¢ !˜öì‹ ë…˜ î¢%öì”î ç ö”î„þ#öì„þ îûöìí „þöìîû ›í%îûyëû !˜öìëû ëy!FŠéöìœ˜– “þ…˜ Ÿ)˜Ä öíöì„þ ¦þ!î¡ìÄmy’# £œéôôôéö”î„þ#îû xÜT› †öì¦Åþîû ¢hsþy˜ „þ‚¢öì„þ •¹‚¢ „þîûöìîÐ “þ…˜ „þ‚¢ “¤þyöì”îû !šþ!îûöìëû !˜öìëû !†öìëû „þyîûy†yöìîû xyîkþ „þöìîû îûy…öìœ˜Ð ~öì„þ ~öì„þ “¤þyöì”îû Šéëû ¢hsþy˜öì„þ£z „þ‚¢ î• „þîûöìœ˜Ð...~îûþ™îû öîûy!£˜# ç ö”î„þ# ~„þ£z ¢öìD ¢hsþy˜éôé¢½þîy £öìœ˜Ð î¢%öì”î „þ‚öì¢îû xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¦þöìëû öîûy!£˜#öì„þ ö†y„%þöìœ ˜öì¨îû ‡öìîû þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìœ˜Ð ëíy¢›öìëû öîûy£’#îû †öì¦Åþ ‹§Ã £œ îœîûyöì›îûÐ ö”î„þ#îû †¦Åþ £öì“þ ¢‚„þ¡ìÅ’ ›yëûy „þ“Å,þ„þ ˜#“þ £öìëû öîûy!£˜#îû †öì¦Åþ ö”çëûyöì“þ îœîûyöì›îû ‹§Ã £œ öîûy!£˜#îû ö„þyöìœÐ xyîû ö”î„þ#îû ¢®› †¦þÅþ ˜ÜT £œÐ ö”î„þ# xyîyîû xÜT›îyîû ¢hsþy˜éôé¢½þîy £öì“þ£z „þ‚¢ …îîû öþ™öìœ˜Ð ¦þyo›yöì¢îû „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþîû xÜT›# !“þ!íîû ~„þ ›£y”%öìëÅy† îûyöìe ö”î„þ#îû ¢hsþy˜ ²Ì¢î £œÐ ö¢£z îûyöìe xõþ„þyöìîû Ÿ‚… ‰þe«†”yþ™p •yîû# ‰þ“%þ¦%Åþ‹ ˜yîûyëû’ “¤þyöì”îû ö”…y !”öìœ˜Ð ¦þ#¡ì’ îL•¹!˜ ç ›%¡ìœ•yîûyîû ›öì•Ä †¦þ#îû xõþ„þyöìîû þ™%eöì„þyöìœ î¢%öì”î öî!îûöìëû ~öìœ˜ „þyîûy†yîû öíöì„þÐ ›yëûyîû ²Ì¦þyöìî myîû …%öìœ ö†œ– ²Ì£îû#†’ xöì‰þ“þ˜Ð ë›%˜y þ™í „þöìîû !”œÐ ›yëûy Ÿ,†yœîû*öìþ™ þ™í ö”!…öìëû ‰þœœÐ ˜¨öì†yöìþ™îû †,öì£ ëöìŸy”y ¢”Ä²Ì¢%“þy „þ˜Äy î%öì„þ !˜öìëû !˜!o“þyÐ “¤þyîû þ™yöìŸ !˜öì‹îû þ™%eöì„þ öîûöì… ëöìŸy”yîû „þ˜Äyöì„þ î%öì„þ “%þöìœ î¢%öì”î !šþöìîû ~öìœ˜Ð þ™öìîûîû !”˜ „þ‚¢ „þyîûy†yöìîû ~öì¢ „þ˜Äy¢hsþy˜ ö”öì… òþ™%e ö£y„þ „þ˜Äy ö£y„þ ˜y!£„þ !˜hßþyîûó îöìœ ö¢£z „þ˜Äyöì„þ Ÿ)öì˜Ä “%þöìœ xyŠéyvþüy!”öì“þ ö†öìœ£z ö¢ xÜT¦%þ‹y £öìëû xy„þyöìŸ vþzöìvþü þ™y!œöìëû ö†œÐ îöìœ ö†œéôôôéòö“þy›yöì„þ î!•öìî öë– ö†y„)þöìœ îy!vþüöìŠé ö¢Ðó ...ëíy ¢›öìëû „,þöì¡Œîû £yöì“þ „þ‚¢ !˜•˜ £œÐ ~£z £œ ˜yîûyëûöì’îû ˜î ‹öì§Ãîû £z!“þ£y¢Ð... ~îyîû ×#„,þöì¡Œîû ‹§Ã“þ_´ ¢Áºöìõþ ¢‚öìÇþöìþ™ xyöìœy‰þ˜y „þîûy ëy„þÐ ‰þ[þ# x˜%¢yöìîû ×#„,þöì¡Œîû ‹§Ã £ëû ÷îîßþº“þ ›§ºhsþöìîû xÜT!î‚Ÿ!“þ“þ› „þ!œë%öì†– î¡ìÅy„þyöìœ ×yî’¦þyo ›yöì¢ „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþ– !˜ŸyÇþöì’ xÜT›#

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!“þ!íöì“þ î¢%öì”îéôéö”î„þ#îû ‡öìîû „þ‚¢ „þyîûy†yöìîû ›í%îûyëû ˜îîû*öìþ™Ð 1. ÷îîßþº“þ ¢®› ›˜%îû ~„þ ›˜%îû „þyœ ~„þ ›§ºhsþîûÐ ~„þy_îû ›£yë%öì† ~„þ ›§ºhsþîûÐ ¢“þÄéôéöe“þyéôémyþ™îûéôé„þ!œ ~£z ‰þyîû ë%öì† ~„þ ~„þ ›£yë%†Ð ~„þy_îû ›£yë%öì†îû ›öì•Ä ÷îîßþº“þ ›§ºhÁöìîûîû ›ye ¢y“þyŸ ›£yë%† †“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ xÜT!î‚Ÿ!“þ ›£yë%öì†îû ¢“þÄéôéöe“þyéôémyþ™îûç x“þ#“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ~…˜ „þ!œîû xyîû½þÐ ÷îîßþº“þ ›§ºhsþîû „þíy!Ýþîû xíÅ ›˜ ç ²Ìyöì’îû xhsþîû îy !î!¦þ§¬“þy ”)îû £öìëû ›öì˜ ²Ìyöì’ ú„þÄ £çëûyÐ xíÅyê ›öì˜îû !˜Á¬ †!“þöì„þ “%þöìœ !˜öìëû ²Ìyöì’îû |•¹Å †!“þöì“þ !›!œöìëû !”öìëû Kþy˜ îy î%!kþ xyöìîûyþ™ „þöìîû ›öì˜éôé²Ìyöì’éôéKþyöì˜ ~„þöìëyöì† ë!” “¤þyöì„þ vþy„þy ëyëû “þöìî£z ¦þ†îyöì˜îû ”ŸÅ˜ ö›öìœÐ ~£z £œ ¦þ†îyöì˜îû ‹§Ãîû£¢ÄÐ „þ!œë%öì†£z !“þ!˜ xy!î¦%Åþ“þ £˜– ö„þ˜˜y “þ…˜£z þ™yöìþ™îû x•öì›Åîû x¦%þÄay˜ £ëûÐ 2. î¡ìÅy„þyöìœéôôôéx•öì›Åîû “þ#îÊ !˜”y‡”yöì£ ë…˜ îy!£öìîû vþz_® !îÙ»öìÇþöìe ~î‚ xhsþîû ¦þ†îêéôé!îîû£y˜öìœ ”? ›öì˜yöìÇþöìe î¡ìÅy ˜yöì› “þ…˜ ¦þîûy¦þy”öìîûîû ¦þîûy ˜”#îû î%öì„þ „þœ„þœ“þyöì˜ ›yöìëûîû xy†›˜# ö¦þöì¢ xyöì¢Ð xyîû !îîû£éôé!î¡ìy”@ùÌhßþ x×&þ™)’Å xy„%þœ £*”öìëû ›•%¢)”öì˜îû xy†›˜ ç xyÙ»yöì¢îû îy’# ²Ìí› š%þöìÝþ vþzöìàþÐ 3. „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþîû !˜ŸyÇþöì’ôôôé!“þ!˜ xyöì¢˜Ð ò“þ›¢ƒ þ™îûhßþyê xy!”“þÄî’Å‚ !”îÄ‚ þ™îû›þ™%îû&’›äó S†#“þy 8éôé9éôé10VÐ x¤y•yöìîûîû þ™îûþ™yöìîûîû ö‹Äy!“Åþ›ëû ö¢£z !”îÄþ™%îû&¡ì „,þ¡Œþ™öìÇþîû ö‡yîû !˜Ÿyî¢y˜ £çëûyîû ›%£)öì“Åþ |¡ìyîû xyöìœyöì“þ vþzqy!¢“þ £˜Ð

4. xÜT›# !“þ!íöì“þéôôôé“¤þyîû ‹§Ã ö„þ˜Ú ¢y•y˜yîû ›•Ä xîßþiyëû “¤þyîû ”ŸÅ˜ ²Ìí› þ™yçëûy ëyëûÐ !„þlsþ òò•îûy !”öìëû ”yç ˜y •îûy– ~¢ „þyöìŠé þ™yœyç cîûyóó éôé~ îû*þ™ £öìœ£z ¢y•˜yîû “þ#îÊ“þy îyöìvþüÐ „þyîû’ !“þ!˜ ë xyöì¢˜ “þy ö”öì… !îÙ»y¢ ”,‘þü £ëû– ¦þ!_« ~„þyhsþ £ëûÐ ”ŸÅöì˜îû þ™öìîû£z ²Ì„,þ“þ ¢y•˜yîû Öîû&– ”ŸÅ˜ „,þþ™y ›yeÐ 5. î¢%öì”î ç ö”î„þ#éôôôé”%ó‹öì˜£z ö”î¦þyöìî ¦þîûþ™%îû ¢c=öì’ =’y!§º“þyÐ ~îû*þ™öìÇþöìe£z ö”îy!”öì”öìîîû ö”…y ö›öìœÐ ë¤yîû !¦þ“þîû î¢%•yîû ¢î !„þŠ%é£z îy¢ „þöìîûÐ ö¢£z òî¢%öì”î ¢îÅ!›!“þóéôéîû ‹§Ã›)œ ¢%”%œÅ¦þ ›£ydy î¢%öì”î ö”î„þ#£z ö“þy îöìÝþæ 6. „þ‚¢ „þyîûy†yöìîûéôôôé„þ‚¢öì„þ xíÅyê ”hsþ– ”þ™Å x!ßþ¿“þy ¢îÅöì„þ !˜‹ ö”£›öì˜îû „þyîûy†yöìîû îû&kþ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûöìœ£z ö¢£z öÇþöìe ×#„,þöì¡Œîû xy!î¦Åþyî £ëûÐ 7. ›í%îûyëûéôôôéîÊöì‹îû ö…œy š%þöìîûyöìœ£z ›í%îûyëû xy¢y £ëûéôôôéòîÊöì‹îû ö…œy š%þ!îûöìëû ö†öìœ “þyëû ~öì¢!Šé ›•%îûyëûÐó !î¡ìëû îy¢˜y ~›˜!„þ ö”£öìîy•!Ýþ ë…˜ þ™ëÅhsþ íyöì„þ ˜y “þ…˜ ú ›í%îûy öÇþöìe£z ›í%îûy˜yí ö†yþ™yœ ö†y!îöì¨îû xy!î¦Åþyî £ëûÐ 8. ˜îîû*öìþ™éôôôé¢îyîû vþzþ™öìîû ö×Ûþ ‹#î ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ö”öì££z ‹#î xydy þ™îû›ydyéôôôé~£z !e¦þyöìîîû !î„þyŸ ¢½þîÐ !îöìŸ¡ì“þ ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ !ŸÇþy !”öì“þ xy”ŸÅ ›y˜%¡ìéôéîû*öìþ™£z !“þ!˜ xyöì¢˜Ð ~£z îû*öìþ™ ~£z „þyîûöì’ ×#×# „,þöìé¡Œîû ‹§ÃÐÐ Sx•%˜y œ%® „þœ„þy“þyîû òò÷”!˜„þ öœy„þöì¢î„þóó þ™!e„þyëû 24 öŸ ×yî’– 1362 ¢yöìœ ²Ì„þy!Ÿ“þV

Ýþöìîœyëû ¢%Ä£z‹yîûœÄyuþ ö”Ÿ!Ýþîû ¢yöìí xy›yîû ¢yÇþyê þ™!îû‰þëû ˜y íy„þöìœç !î!¦þ§¬ ‡Ýþ˜yîû ›y•Äöì› “þyîû ˜y› xy›yîû „þyöì˜ xy¢“þÐ ~£z öë›˜ •îû&˜ xy›yîû !þ™“,þöì”î “þyîû òç›öì†y!Ýþöì¢yó ‡!vþü!Ýþ £yöì“þ œy!†öìëû ²Ìyëû ²Ì!“þ!”˜£z ¦þyDy öîû„þöìvÅþîû ›öì“þy xyvþzöìvþü öëöì“þ˜éôôôéòö”…!œ ~öì„þ£z îöìœ ¢%Ä£z¢ ‡!vþü ~„þ!”öì˜îû ‹˜Äç ößþÔy ‰þœœ ˜yÐó ~„þîyîû !”ÍÔ#öì“þ ~„þ þ™yOyî#îû îy!vþü !†öìëû ö”!… ö”çëûyöìœ ÝþyDyöì˜y ~„þÝþy öŠéyR „þyöìàþîû îy!vþü öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy þ™y!… öî!îûöìëû ~öì¢ „%þÄ„%þÄ îöìœ ¢›ëûÝþy ‹y!˜öìëû !”öìëû ö†œ xyîû †,£ßþºy›#ç †îÅ¢£„þyöìîû îœöìœ˜ òö”öì… îûyöì…y ~Ýþy£z £œ ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû „þöìÝþ‹ !vþ‹y£zöì˜îû !î…Äy“þ „%þÄ„%þÄ „Ïþ„þÐ ò‹œy ‹Döìœ ‡%öìîû öîvþüyöì˜y xy›yîû ~„þ xÄyvþöì¦þMþéyîûy¢ ”y”y ~öì¢ xy›yîû ‹§Ã!”öì˜ ~„þ!Ýþ œyœ Ý%þ„þÝ%þöì„þ !‹!˜¢ !”öìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéò~Ýþyöì„þ îöìœ ¢%Ä£z‹ xy!›Å ˜y£zšþ– ~îû öþ™öìÝþîû ›öì•Ä Š%é!îû „þ¤y!‰þ öíöì„þ ßþ;$þvÈþy£z¦þyîû ¢î£z xyöìŠé ö„þyíyç öÝþÆ!„þ‚éôé~ ö†öìœ !˜öìëû ëy¢ „þyöì‹ ö”öìîÐó îyîy ›yöìGþ ›öì•Ä£z öîûvþe«Ÿä ¢‚ßþiy!Ýþ !˜öìëû xöì˜„þ ¦þyöìœy ¦þyöìœy „þíy îœöì“þ˜ “þy£z ö‹öì˜!Šéœy› ~£z öîûvþe«öìŸîû ‹§Ãç ¢%£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþÐ ¢îöìíöì„þ öî!Ÿ …%!Ÿ £öìëû!Šéœy› öë!”˜ !þ™“,þîõ%þ ö²Ì!îû“þ „þöìëû„þ!Ýþ ¢%Ä£z¢ ‰þöì„þyöìœÝþ xy›yîû £yöì“þ ~öì¢!Šéœôôôé ö…öìëû ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ xy£y £z£yöìîû£z öîy•£ëû „þëû x›,“þæ

öŠéy

²Ìí›îyîû ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyuþ !†öìëû ö¢£z ö”Ÿ!Ýþîû ö¢ï¨öìëÅÄ ~“þÝþy£z ›%?þ £öìëû!Šéœy› öë ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ ~£z ö”Ÿ!Ýþöì“þ öë˜ îyîûîyîû !šþöìîû xy¢y ëyëûÐ “%þ¡yöìîû ‘þy„þy þ™y£yöìvþüîû þ™y”öì”öìŸ ¢î%‹ ‡yöì¢îû xyhßþîû’ ö¢…yöì˜ Ý%þ‚Ýþy‚ Ÿ· “%þöìœ ‰þöìvþü öîvþüyöìFŠé ‡!^ùÝþ î¤y•y ö¦þvþüyîû ”œ xyîû “þyöì”îû£z š¤þyöì„þ š¤þyöì„þ ö‰þyöì… þ™öìvþü öŠéyÝþ öŠéyÝþ š%þöìœ ‘þy„þy îy!vþüÐ þ™y£yvþü ç ßþºFŠé ˜#œ £Éöì”îû þ™yŸ !”öìëû „%þÄ Ÿ· “%þöìœ ë…˜ •#îû†!“þöì“þ öÝþÆ˜=!œ ‰þöìœ ëyëû “þ…˜ ›öì˜ £ëû ~ öë˜ ö„þy˜ç ßþº²Àþ™%îû#îû ö”Ÿ öë…yöì˜ ”%ƒ… ö˜£z „þÜT ö˜£z Ö•%£z öë˜ ~„þ x˜y!îœ xy˜¨Ð “þy£z þ™îûöìœyöì„þîû ßþºöì†Åîû ¦þîû¢yëû ˜y öíöì„þ „þöìëû„þîŠéîû xyöì† xyîyîû ö¢£z ¦)þßþº†Å ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþ !†öìëû£z £y!‹îû £öìëû!Šéœy›Ð !›œy˜ öíöì„þ £zÝþyœ# ç ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû îvÅþyîû !“þîûyöì˜yöì“þ öþ™ï¤öìŠéyœy› „þyîû’ vþzöìjŸÄ !Šéœ òîyîû!˜˜yó ~:öì²Ìöì¢ ö‰þöìþ™ ö¢rÝþ ›!îû‹ öþ™ï¤öìŠéyöì˜yÐ îyîû!˜˜y ç ö@Õ!¢ëûyîû ~:öì²Ì¢ ~£z ”%!Ýþ öÝþÆ˜£z ~“þÝþy£z ²Ìy„,þ!“þ„þ ö¢ï¨öìëÅÄîû ›öì•Ä !”öìëû ëyëû öë †hsþîÄßþiöìœîû öíöì„þç ëyîyîû îûyhßþyÝþy£z “þ…˜ ›%…Ä £öìëû ”¤yvþüyëûÐ ö‹›¢ä îuþéôé~îû ö†yÓþ !šþ‚†yîû ›%Ä!¦þ ö”…öì“þ !†öìëû ²Ìí› ö¢rÝþ›!îûöì‹îû ˜y› Ö!˜Ð ‹öìœîû •yöìîû „þÄyöì¢öìœîû ›öì“þy ö”…öì“þ îyväþîû&Ýþ þ™Äyöìœ¢ ö£yöìÝþöìœîû þ™yŸ !”öìëû ëyîyîû ¢›ëû vÈþy£z¦þyîû îœœ ~…yöì˜£z !²Ìª vþz£z!œëûy›– !Ýþ˜y Ýþyîû˜yîû– î!îû¢ öî„þyîû ç ‹‹Å

„Ï$þ!˜îû ›öì“þy öœyöì„þîûy Š%é!Ýþ „þyÝþyöì“þ xyöì¢Ð þ™y£yvþü ç öœöì„þîû †y ö‡¤öì¢ ”%!Ýþ öŠéyÝþ öŠéyÝþ @ùÌy› !˜öìëû ~£z ö¢rÝþ ›!îû‹ öëé…yöì˜ ”%”%îyîû vþz£zrÝþyîû x!œ!Á™„þ £öìëû!ŠéœÐ ¢yîûyîŠéîû£z ~…yöì˜ Ý%þÄ!îûÞÝþöì”îû xy˜yöì†y˜y– „þyîû’ îŠéöìîûîû ›öì•Ä !“þ˜öìŸy !”˜£z ~îûy ¢)öìëÅîû ›%… ö”öì…Ð ¢)ëÅ ç Ö¼ “%þ¡ìyöìîûîû !›œ˜ ëyeyöì“þ ö‰þy… öë˜ Gþœöì¢ ëyëû “þy£z ¢yîûyÇþ’ ††œ¢ä þ™öìvþü íy„þy Šéyvþüy ö„þy˜ç †!“þ ˜y£zÐ x¢y›y˜Ä ²Ìy„,þ!“þ„þ ö¢ï¨öìëÅÄîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí Ÿ#“þ„þyöìœ ßþñ# „þîûyîû ‹˜Äç ‹yëû†y!Ýþ !î…Äy“þÐ ~£z ö¢rÝþ›!îû¢ öíöì„þ£z ‡^ùÝþy…yöì˜„þ ”)öìîû ò„%þÄó îöìœ ~„þ!Ýþ ‹yëû†yëû ‡%îûöì“þ ö†œy›Ð öÞÝþŸöì˜ ö˜öì› !„þ¦þyöìî ö£yöìÝþöìœ ëyî “þyîû ›Äyþ™Ýþy ö”…öì“þ ëy!FŠé ~›˜ ¢›ëû ”%!Ýþ ”!Çþ’ ¦þyîû“þ#ëû öŠéöìœ £hsþ”hsþ¦þyöìî xy›yöì”îû ¢y£yëÄ „þîûöì“þ ~!†öìëû ~œÐ ”%!”öì„þ ›yíy ˜y!vþüöìëû ˜y!vþüöìëû “þyöì”îû !vþöìîû„þŸ˜ ö”çëûyîû î£îû ö”öì… “þy!„þöìëû ö”!… ¢y›öì˜îû ~„þ ¢%Ä£z¢ä ¦þoöìœy„þç ”%!”öì„þ ›yíy ˜y!vþüöìëû ëyöìFŠé˜ ë!”ç “þyîû ˜yvþüyöì˜yîû ÞÝþy£zœÝþy ~öì„þîyöìîû£z !¦þ§¬Ð ëy£zöì£y„þ öŠéöìœ ”%!Ýþ ‰þöìœ öëöì“þ !“þ!˜ öî!àþ„þ !vþöìîû„þŸ˜!Ýþöì„þ ¢!àþ„þ „þöìîû xy›yöì”îû ö£yöìÝþöìœ ëyîyîû îûyhßþy!Ýþ îyêöìœ !”öìœ˜Ð öÞÝþŸ˜ öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû£z ö”!… ~„þ!Ýþ ö”y„þyöì˜ ²Ì‰%þîû ¦þyîû“þ#ëû £yöì“þîû „þyöì‹îû !‹!˜¢ !î!e« £öìFŠé xyîû ”îû‹yîû ›%öì… £z ~„þ!Ýþ ¦þyîû“þ#ëû öœyöì„þîû ÞÝþÄy‰%þ ëyîû †yöìëû ö†yœyþ™# îû‚éôé~îû šþ“%þëûy– ›yíyëû £œ%” þ™y†!vþü

¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyuþ ×yî’# îÄy˜y‹Å#– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

þ™îûöì’ ö¢ï¦þy†ÄîŸ“þ ¢y”y •%!“þ ç þ™yöìëû !Ýþëûy þ™y!…îû îû‚éôé~îû ˜y†îûy£z ‹%öì“þyÐ ~„þ!Ýþ £y“þ ö„þy›öìîû ç ~„þ!Ýþ £y“þ ›yíyëû !”öìëû ¦þyîû“þ#ëû þ™%îû&¡ìöì”îû ²Ì!“þ!˜!• !£¢yöìî ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠé ëy ö”öì… ›˜öì›‹y‹ ”%lßþîû›öì“þy !…¥‰þöìvþü ö†œÐ ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þ ö¦þvþüy ‰þöìvþü öîvþüyöì˜y ¢î%‹ vþzþ™“þÄ„þyîû •yöìîû ~£z þ™%îûöì˜y !”öì˜îû „%þÄ Ÿ£îû!Ýþ …%î£z ¢%¨îûÐ þ™yíöìîû î¤y•yöì˜y îûyhßþy ç “þyîû •yöìîû •yöìîû îû‚öìîîû‚éôé~îû š%þöìœîû ¢›yöìîûy£Ð þ™öìîûîû !”˜ ö¢rÝþ ›!îûöì‹ !šþöìîû xyîûç ~„þ!”˜ ö¢…yöì˜ „þy!Ýþöìëû òö@Õ!¢ëûyîû ~:öì²Ì¢óéô•öìîû ‹yîû›ÄyöìÝþîû !”öì„þ îûç˜y £œy›Ð ~£z xyþ™y”›hßþ„þ „¤þy‰þ !”öìëû ö›yvþüy •#öìîû ‰þœy öÝþÆ˜!Ýþ “%þ¡ìyöìvþü ‘þy„þy þ™y£yvþü ç £Éöì”îû þ™yŸ !”öìëû ~›˜¦þyöìî ‰þöìœ öë ö¦þ“þöìîû îöì¢ íy„þöìœç ›öì˜ £ëû !˜öì‹îûy£z öë˜ “þyöì”îû þ™yŸ !”öìëû ö£¤öìÝþ ‰þöìœ!ŠéÐ ~£z xyÝþ ‡^ùÝþyîû öÝþÆ˜ ëyeyöì“þ xy›yîû þ™yöìŸ î¢y ~„þ ›!£œyîû ¢yöìí xyœyþ™ ‹›yöì˜yîû £zFŠéyëû ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû ö„þyíyëû “þyîû îy¢ßþiy˜ !‹Kþy¢y „þîûœy›Ð !“þ!˜ “þyîû vþz_öìîû xy›yîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜ òö›yîû˜óÐ xy!› ö“þy “þyIµîÐ xÄyæ xy›yöì„þ …yöì›y„þy ö›yöìîû˜ îœyÚ ¦þo›!£œy xy›yîû ›%… ö”öì… “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ¦þyˆy ¦þyˆy £z‚îûy‹#öì“þ îœöìœ˜ vþz!˜ xy›yöì„þ †yœ þ™yöìvþü˜!˜ „þyîû’ vþz!˜ ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþ òö›yîû’ó ˜y›„þ ‹yëû†y!Ýþöì“þ íyöì„þ˜ xyîû ~öì“þ ˜y!„þ xyØþëÅÄ £îyîû !„þŠ%é£z ö˜£z „þyîû’ ç˜yîû ~„þ îõ%þ ‹%Ä!îûöì…îû „þyöìŠé ò~†ó xíÅyê ò!vþ›ó ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþ íyöì„þ˜Ð ¦þöìëû ¦þöìëû !‹Kþy¢y „þîûœy› ò“þy ö“þy›yöì”îû ~£z ö”Ÿ!Ýþîû !˜„äþöì˜› !„þÚ vþz!˜ ~îyöìîû £y!¢ £y!¢ ›%öì… vþz_îû !”öìœ˜ ò”Ä œÄyuþ xšäþ „%þÄ„%þÄ „Ïþ„þ ~uþ ‰þöì„þyöìœÝþÐó ‹y˜yœy !”öìëû þ™y£yöìvþüîû þ™y”öì”öìŸ ¢î%‹ ‡yöì¢îû çþ™îû ²Ì‰%þîû †îû& ‰þvþüöì“þ ö”öì… ç ¢%Ä£z¢ ‰þ„þöìœÝþ ö…öìëû “þyöì”îû ”%öì•îû ö„þyëûy!œ!ÝþÝþy ˜y £ëû öîyGþy ö†œ !„þlsþ ë…˜ vþz!˜ îœöìœ˜ ¢%£z¢ öœyöì„þöì”îû ~„þ!”˜ç ‰þ#‹ xyîû ›•% Šéyvþüy ‰þöìœ ˜y “þy£z ~Ýþyöì„þ òœÄyuþ xšþ £y!˜ ~Äyuþ ‰þ#‹ó îœöìœç x“þ%Ä!_« £ëû ˜y “þ…˜ ö„þ›˜ ~„þÝ%þ …Ýþ„þy œy†œÐ ‰þöì„þyöìœÝþ ‰þ#‹Ýþy ›y˜y ö†öìœç ›•% ~œ ö„þyíy öíöì„þÚ “þyîûþ™öìîû xîŸÄ ö¦þöìî ö”…œy› öë ö”Ÿ ¢yîûy þ™,!íî#îû ”%éôé˜Áºîû# Ýþy„þyîû !þ™!† îÄyBþ “þy ö¢ ö”Ÿ ›•% ö“þy îöìÝþ£zÐ ö›ï›y!Šéîû ‰þy¡ì ˜y £öìœç ›•%öìcîû îÄyþ™yöìîû ö„þy˜ç ¢öì¨££z íy„þöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ xy›yîû ö¢£z ¢£ëye#!Ýþîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû xöì˜„þ „þíy£z ‹y˜öì“þ 64

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

þ™yîûœy›Ð ~…yöì˜ ëyîûy öë ö”öìŸîû îvÅþyöìîûîû „þyöìŠé íyöì„þ “þyîûy ö¢£z ¦þy¡ìyëû „þíy îöìœ xíÅyê vþz!˜ ‹y›Åy˜ îœöìœç ö‹!˜¦þyîû öœy„þ šþîûy!¢ ¦þy¡ìy îöìœ ~î‚ ”!Çþ’ !”öì„þ £z“þyœ#îû ¢yöìí îvÅþyîû £çëûyëû “þyöì”îû ¦þy¡ìy £z“þyœ#ëûy˜Ð !„þŠ%é xq$“þ xy£z˜„þy˜%˜ç ‹y˜y ö†œÐ !„þ ¦þy!†Ä ~öì”öìŸ š%þÝþþ™yöìí š%þ‰þ„þy– öîûyœ– xyœ%„þyî!œ îy •%öìœyîû ö„þy!Ýþ‚ ö”çëûy ö›y‰þyîû ‰þþ™ !î!e« £ëû ˜y “þy£z ¢îÅîûöìÇþ „þyîû’ ~…yöì˜ îûy“þ ”ŸÝþyîû þ™îû öþ™öìÝþîû x¢%… „þîûöìœ xyþ™!˜ ë“þîyîû …%!Ÿ îyíîû&öì› !†öìëû îöì¢ íy„þöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ !„þlsþ šÏþy¢ Ýþy˜öì“þ þ™yîûöìî˜ ˜y „þyîû’ “þyîû xyçëûyöì‹ xyöìŸþ™yöìŸîû öœyöì„þöì”îû ‡%öì›îû îÄy‡y“þ ‡ÝþöìîÐ îy!vþüöì“þ „þyöì˜ …yöìÝþy öœy„þ íy„þöìœç ¢yî•y˜ „þyîû’ îûy“þ ”ŸÝþyîû þ™îû ö‹yöìîû „þíy îœyç ›y˜y xyîû îû!îîyîû Š%é!Ýþîû !”˜ öœyöì„þ ¢yîûy!”˜£z ‡%öì›yöì“þ þ™yöìîû “þy£z çëûy!Ÿ‚ ö›!Ÿ˜ ‰þyœyöì˜yç !˜!¡ìkþÐ ¢yîûy ¢®yöì£îû ‹›yöì˜y ~„þ v¤þy£z ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü !˜öìëû îû!îîyöìîû „þy‰þöì“þ î¢öìî˜ “þy ö¢ =öìvþüç îy!œÐ xy£z˜=!œ Ööì˜ x“þÄhsþ ‰þ›ê„,þ“þ £öìëû ö†öìœç ¦þyîœy› vþzöìÎÝþyÝþy £öìœ xy›yöì”îû „þ“þÝþy ¢%!î•y £“þÚ ÷þ™!Ýþ„þ ö†yœöìëy† xyþ™˜yîû ²Ì!“þ!”˜ ‡Ýþöìî ˜y !„þlsþ xyþ™˜yîû þ™yöìŸîû šÏþÄyöìÝþ£z ö„þy˜ç îû„äþ !›vþz!‹!¢ëûy˜ä ë!” îûy“þ ”ŸÝþyîû þ™îû “þyîû ¢y•˜y ‰þy!œöìëû ëy˜ !„þ‚îy ö„þy˜ç ˜,“þÄ þ™!Ýþëû¢# !àþ„þ xyþ™˜yîû ›yíyîû çþ™öìîû “þy “þy ÷í ÷í „þîûöì“þ íyöì„þ “þ…˜ xyþ™˜yîû îÏyvþ ö²ÌŸyîû!Ýþ „þ“þÝþy ‰þvþüöìîÚ ~Šéyvþüyç ›öì˜ îûy…öìî˜ ¢%Ä£z¢ ˜y†!îû„þ £îyîû !„þŠ%é ¢%!î•yç xyöìŠéÐ ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ ˜y†!îûöì„þîû ‹˜Ä ~…yöì˜ …yîyîû”yîyîû ¢öì›“þ ~„þ!Ýþ „þöìîû öîy› öŸœÝþyîû „þöìîû îûy…y xyöìŠé xíÅyê ö„þy˜ç x’%þ™îû›y’%îû îyîyîû Çþ›“þy ö˜£z ~öì”îû ö„þy˜ç Çþ!“þ „þöìîûÐ Ö•% “þy£z ˜ëû ¢_îû¦þy† þ™y£yvþü !”öìëû ‘þy„þy ~£z ö”Ÿ!Ýþ ~“þÝþy£z vþz¤‰%þöì“þ Ýþ‚éôé~ ö‰þöìþ™ xyöìŠé öë ›˜% î!’Å“þ xyîû ~„þÝþy ›£y²Õyî˜ £öìœç ~îûy !„þlsþ Ö„þöì˜y …Ýþ…öìÝþ£z öíöì„þ ëyöìîÐ ~öì„þ îöìœ „þþ™yœÐ !îÙ»²Ì„,þ!“þîûç ~ öë˜ ~„þ!Ýþ xy”öìîûîû ¢%¨îû# ö›öìëû ëyöì„þ ›y ö‘þöìœ ¢y!‹öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ö@Õ!¢ëûyîû ~:öì²Ìöì¢ îöì¢ îy£zöìîûîû ö¢£z xþ™îû*þ™ ö¢ï¨ëÅÄ ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ îyîû îyîû öë˜ !˜öì‹îû x‹yöìhsþ£z ›%… !”öìëû öî!îûöìëû xy¢öì“þ œy†œ îyƒ !„þ ¢%¨îûÐ ‹yîû›yöìÝþ ö˜öì› ö”…œy› ~£z öÞÝþŸ˜!Ýþç š%þöìœ ‘þy„þyÐ îy£zöìîû öîöìîûyöìœ£z ö‰þyöì… þ™vþüöìî ö¢£z !î…Äy“þ ›ÄyÝþyîû£˜Å !þ™„äþ öë ˜y!„þ

!þ™îûy!›öìvþîû ›öì“þy öŸþ™ä !˜öìëû ~„þy£z ~„þöìŸy £öìëû î%„þ š%þ!œöìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠéÐ ‹yîû›yöìÝþ !”˜ ”%öìëû„þ „þy!Ýþöìëû ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû îûy‹•y˜# îyöì˜Åîû !”öì„þ îûç˜y £œy›Ð ~†yöìîûyöìŸy ~„þy˜î¹£z ¢yöìœ !vþvþz„þ îyvÅþöìÝþyÓþ ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìí› ~„þ!Ýþ ¦þyÍÔ%„þ !Ÿ„þyîû „þöìîû ~£z ‹yëû†y!Ýþîû ˜y› ö”˜ òîy’Åó xíÅyê ¦þyÍÔ%„þÐ ~ Ÿ£öìîû ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þ£z ¦þyÍÔ%öì„þîû ›)!“Åþîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí !„þŠ%é !„þŠ%é öîëûyîû !þ™àþç ö‰þyöì… þ™öìvþüÐ ~„þÝþyöì“þ ö”…œy› öîŸ !„þŠ%é ¦þyÍÔ%„þ Šéy˜y öþ™y˜y !˜öìëû îöì¢ xyöìŠé xyîû ”ŸÅ„þîûy “þyöì”îû ö”öì… £y“þ“þy!œ !”öìFŠéÐ ~„þ!Ýþ xyÝþöìŸy îŠéöìîûîû þ™%îûöì˜y Ýþyçëûyöìîûîû ¢y›öì˜ ö”!… !îŸyœ ‡!vþüîû ö¦þ“þöìîû öíöì„þ îÄyuþ îy‹yöì“þ îy‹yöì“þ !„þŠ%é þ™%“%þœ öî!îûöìëû ~öì¢ ¢›ëûÝþy ‹y!˜öìëû !”öìëû ö†œÐ ~…y˜ öíöì„þ …%î „þyöìŠé£z ~„þÝþy öŠéyÝþ šÏþÄyöìÝþ vþz!˜ŸöìŸy þ™¤y‰þ ¢yöìœ xyœîyÝÅþ xy£z˜ÞÝþy£z˜ “þyîû !íç!îû xšäþ !îûöìœ!Ýþ!¦þ!Ýþ xy!îÜñyîû „þöìîû˜ „þyîû’ öþ™öìÝþrÝþ „Ïþy„Åþ !£¢yöìî ë…˜ !“þ!˜ ~£z Ÿ£öìîû£z „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ˜Ð îy!vþüîû ¢y›öì˜ ö”…œy› öœ…y xyöìŠé E=mc2Ð îyöì˜Åîû þ™%îûöì˜y ¢îû& ¢îû& þ™yíöìîûîû îûyhßþy !”öìëû £¤yÝþöì“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ ›öì˜ £œ ~£z þ™%îûöì˜y îy’Å!Ýþ ˜“%þ˜ îyöì’Åîû öíöì„þ ö‘þîû öîŸ# ¢%¨îûÐ îvþü îvþü þ™yíöìîû î¤y•yöì˜y ößþñyëûyöìîû ö”…œy› öœy„þ‹˜ š%þ!“Åþöì“þ ˜y‰þ †y˜ …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þîûöìŠé xyîû ~„þ ‹yëû†yëû îûyhßþyîû çþ™öìîû£z !îŸyœ ”yîyîû Šéöì„þ îvþü îvþü ö‡yvþüy !˜öìëû öœy„þ‹˜ ö…œöìŠé ç xyöìŸþ™yöìŸîû ‹˜“þy “þyöì”îû vþzê¢y£ !”öìFŠéÐ ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þ öœy„þ‹˜öì„þ ö…öì“þ ö”öì… xy›yîûç !…öì” öþ™öìëû ö†œ “þy£z ¦þyîœy› ~öì”îû !î…Äy“þ šþu%þÝþy ~£z “þyöìœ ö…öìëû !˜£zÐ £z‚îûy‹#öì“þ xvÅþyîû !”öì“þ !†öìëû !îþ™!_öì“þ þ™vþüœy› „þyîû’ öœy„þÝþy xy›yîû „þíy ~„þ î’Åç ˜y î%öìGþ !šþ„þ !šþ„þ „þöìîû £y¢öì“þ œy†œÐ ›%…y!¦þ˜öìëû xy!› ö›yÝþy›%!Ýþ öþ™y_« „þyîû’ “þyîû xyöì†îû !”˜£z ~„þ ‹yëû†yëû !˜öì‹îû †yöìëûîû £œ%” ‹y›y!Ýþöì„þ xyD%œ !”öìëû ö†yœ „þöìîû ö„þöìÝþ à%þöì„þ !vþöì›îû öþ™y‰þ î%!Gþöìëû !Šéœy› !„þlsþ šþu%þîû îÄyþ™yöìîû xy!› ~öì„þîyöìîû£z x¢£yëûÐ ¦þy!†Ä¢ þ™yöìŸîû öœy„þ!Ýþç šþu%þ …y!FŠéœ “þy£z ö¢!”öì„þ xyD%!œ !˜öì”ÅŸ „þöìîû£z „þy‹ ¢yîûy ö†œÐ !„þŠ%éÇþ’ îyöì” ë…˜ çëûy£z˜ ö›Ÿyöì˜y vþzê„þÝþ †õþë%_« !„þŠ%éÝþy ¢y”y Ýþ†îöì† öšþyÝþy ‰þ#‹ xyîû öŠéyÝþ öŠéyÝþ „þöìîû „þyÝþy Ö„þöì˜y þ™yvþzîû&!Ýþ ~œ “þ…˜ “þyîû ‡Êyöì˜£z xkÅþ ˜ëû þ™)’Å ö¦þy‹˜‚Ýþy£z ›yöìàþ ›yîûy ö†œÐ îœyîyýœÄ !‰þ›äöìÝþ !”öìëû îû&!Ýþ=öìœy ‰þ#öì‹ övþyîyöì˜y ë“þÝþy ¢£öì‹

£œ †œykþ„þîû’Ýþy !àþ„þ ö¢£z ßþ™#öìvþ £œ ˜yÐ îyöì’Å íy„þyœ#˜£z ~„þ!”öì˜îû ‹˜Ä ö‹!˜¦þy ‡%öìîû ~œy›Ð öœöì„þîû •yöìîû ~£z îûöìbîû ›öì“þy ‹µœ‹µöìœ Ÿ£îû!Ýþ £zvþzöìîûyöìþ™îû £zvþz˜y£zöìÝþvþ ö˜Ÿöì˜îû ö£vþöì„þyëûyÝÅþyîû Šéyvþüyç öîûvþe«Ÿéôé~îûç ‹§Ãßþiy˜Ð ”)îû öíöì„þ£z ö‰þyöì… þ™öìvþü þ™,!íî#îû ¢îöìíöì„þ vþz¤‰%þ öšþyëûyîûy ç xyöìŸþ™yöìŸ ²Ì‰%þîû ˜y›#”y›# ö”y„þy˜Ð “þyîû öíöì„þç öîŸ# ö‰þy… „þyöìvþü ‡yöì¢îû çþ™îû îû‚öìîîû‚éôé~îû š%þœ !”öìëû ¢y‹yöì˜y ~„þ!Ýþ !îŸyœ ö†yœ ‡!vþü ëy !„þ˜y ¢yîûyÇþöì’£z ¢!àþ„þ Ýþy£z› ö”!…öìëû ëyöìFŠéÐ ö”y„þyöì˜îû îy£zöìîû ~„þ ~„þ!Ýþ !îûÞÝþçëûyöì‰þîû ”y› ö”öì… Çþöì’Çþöì’£z ö£¤y‰þÝþ ö…öì“þ œy†œy›Ð ~öì”öìŸîû †îÅ öÝþ!˜¢ ¢ÁËyÝþ òîû‹yîû öšþöìvþîûyîûó îvþü îvþü Šé!îöì“þ £yöì“þ öîûyöìœ: ‡!vþü œy!†öìëû !îKþyþ™˜ !”öìëû ëyöìFŠé˜Ð ¦þyîûöì“þîû †îÅ úÙ»ëÅÄ îûy£zç …%î öîŸ# !þ™!Šéöìëû ö˜£z „þyîû’ !“þ!˜ç ²Ì›y’ ¢y£zöì‹îû Šé!îöì“þ £yöì“þ œ!‹˜ ‡!vþü ö¢¤öìÝþ ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠé˜Ð £¤yÝþöì“þ £¤yÝþöì“þ öœöì„þîû š%þîûš%þöìîû £yçëûyëû þ™yöìëû öîŸ àþyuþy œy†öì“þ xyîû½þ „þîûœ “þy£z ¦þyîœy› öîûyöìœ: ‡!vþü ë…˜ „þþ™yöìœ ö˜£z “þyîû î”öìœ ~„þÝþy ö›y‹y£z !„þöì˜ !˜£z ~„þy•yöìîû ö›yöì›öìrÝþyç £öìî xyîyîû þ™yÝþyç †îû› íy„þöìîÐ „þyöìŠé£z ~„þ!Ýþ öŠéyÝþ ö”y„þyöì˜ ö‘þy„þyîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí£z ~£z ¢%Ä£z¢ ›!£œy £y“þ ö‹yvþü „þöìîû ˜›öìhßþ îöìœ ¢½þy¡ì’ ‹y˜yöìœ˜Ð !“þ!˜ ˜y!„þ !„þŠ%é!”˜ xyöì†£z ›ye ‰þyîû!Ýþ Ÿöì·îû çþ™îû ¦þîû¢y „þöìîû îëûöìšÊþöìuþîû ¢yöìí ¢yîûy vþz_îû ¦þyîû“þ ‡%öìîû ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð vþzê¢%„þ¦þyöìî “þyîû ›%öì… îû !”öì„þ “þy„þyöì“þ£z !“þ!˜ îöìœ vþzàþöìœ˜ Ÿ·=!œ ëíye«öì›éôôôéò…y˜yó– !þ™˜yó– òöŸy˜yó ç òëy˜yóÐ ç˜yöì”îû ˜y!„þ öîûÞÝ%þöìîûrÝþ ö…¤y‹yîû ”îû„þyîû £öìœ £y“þ!Ýþöì„þ ›%öì…îû „þyöìŠé “%þöìœ îœöì“þ˜ …y˜y– ö“þÜTy öþ™öìœ !þ™˜y– ö£yöìÝþœ ö…¤y‹yîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ £öìœ öŸy˜y xyîû oÜTîÄ ßþiyöì˜îû Šé!î ö”!…öìëû ÝþÄy!:çëûyœöì„þ îœöì“þ˜ ëy˜yéôôôéîÄy¢ “þy£öìœ£z ö„þÍÔy šþöì“þÐ öë ö”öìŸîû ‹y“þ#ëû ¦þy¡ìy£z „%þ!vþüÝþy ö¢…yöì˜ ‰þyîû!Ýþ Ÿöì·îû ö‹yöìîû ç˜yîû vþz_îû ¦þyîû“þ ö‡yîûyîû †Ò Ööì˜ ~“þÝþy£z ›%?þ £öìëû ö†œy› öë ö›y‹y ö„þ˜yîû „þíyÝþy£z öî›yœ%› ¦%þöìœ ö†œy›Ð þ™%îûöì˜y ö‹!˜¦þyîû þ™yíöìîû î¤y•yöì˜y îûyhßþyîû •yöìîû •yöìîû ”y›# î%!Ýþöì„þîû ö”y„þy˜ “þy£z £zvþz˜öìvþy Ÿ!þ™‚ „þöìîûç öîŸ …y!˜„þÝþy ¢›ëû ö„þöìÝþ ëyëû “þöìî !‹!˜¢þ™öìeîû ëy ”y› “þyöì“þ Ÿ!þ™‚Ýþyöì„þ vþz£z˜öìvþyîû ›öì•Ä îûy…y£z îyMþé˜#ëûÐ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ¢î„þó!Ýþ þ™Šé¨¢£z !‹!˜öì¢îû£z Ÿ!þ™‚ ö¢öìîû þ™yöìŸ£z xyÝþöìŸy

îŠéöìîûîû þ™%îûöì˜y òö¢rÝþ !þ™Ýþyîûó „þÄy!ívÈþyœ ‰þyöì‰Åþ ‘%þöì„þ þ™vþüœy›Ð ‰þyöì‰Åþ ‘%þ„þöì“þ ~„þ ˜ëûy þ™ëû¢y …îû‰þ ö˜£z “þyŠéyvþüy ö¦þ“þöìîûîû „þyîû&„þyëÅç îvþü ¢%¨îûÐ ~¢î ö”öìŸ •›Å#ëû ßþiyöì˜ xy›yöì”îû ö”öìŸîû ›öì“þy þ™y[þy îy þ™%öìîûy!£öì“þîû x“þÄy‰þyîû ö˜£z “þy£z ~£z ¢%¨îû „þÄy!ívÈþyœ!Ýþîû ö¦þ“þöìîû !„þŠ%éÇþ’ îöì¢ ›˜Ýþy öë˜ ¢!“þÄ£z ¦þöìœ ö†œÐ þ™öìîûîû !”˜ îöì’Å !šþöìîû !†öìëû ö¢…y˜ öíöì„þ òí%˜yîû!¢ó öœöì„þîû •yöìîû !ßþ™öìëû‹ îöìœ ~„þ!Ýþ ‹yëû†yëû öþ™ï¤öìŠéyœy›Ð þ™y£yvþü ç ßþºFŠé öœöì„þîû •yöìîû ~„þ!Ýþ ›•Äë%†#ëû „þÄyöì¢œ ëyîû ²Ì!“þ!îÁº ‹öìœ þ™öìvþü ›öì˜ £!FŠéœ ~ öë ¢!“þÄ£z ö„þy˜ç !ŸÒ#îû £yöì“þ x¤y„þy Šé!îÐ í%˜ ç !îÊöìëû˜‹ä öœöì„þîû ›!•Ä…yöì˜ ~„þ!Ýþ ‹yëû†yîû ˜y› £zrÝþyîûœöì„þ˜ xíÅyê œÄy!Ýþ˜ ¦þy¡ìyëû “þy £œ ”%!Ýþ öœöì„þîû ›!•Ä…y˜Ð ~…y˜ öíöì„þ öÝþÆ˜ !˜öìëû ò£zvþzœšÊþyçó öëöì“þ £ëûÐ ¢yöìvþü ~†yöìîûy £y‹yîû !šþÝþ vþz¤‰%þöì“þ xî!ßþi“þ– ~£z öÞÝþŸ˜!Ýþöì“þ ö˜öì› xyîyîû ößþ™Ÿyœ !œÞÝþ !˜öìëû þ™y£yöìvþüîû ‰%þöìvþüyöì“þ vþzàþöì“þ £ëûÐ îîûöìšþîû Gþöìvþüîû ›öì•Ä£z xy›îûy òxyöìœÝþ¢äó ö@Õ!¢ëûyîû ö˜öì› þ™vþüœy› !„þlsþ £çëûyîû öàþœyëû öî!ŸÇþ’ ”¤yvþüyëû „þyîû ¢y!•ÄÐ ö„þy˜ç „þÜT ¢y•˜y ˜y „þöìîû !”!îÄ îyöìîûy £y‹yîû !šþÝþ vþz¤‰%þöì“þ ~„þ!Ýþ !£›îy£îû çþ™îû ”¤y!vþüöìëû xy!Šé ö¦þöìî öîŸ ›‹y œy†œÐ ~…yöì˜£z îûöìëûöìŠé ¢%Ä£z‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû !î…Äy“þ xy£z¢ä !›vþz!‹ëûy› öë…yöì˜ îvþü îvþü †y!vþü öíöì„þ ‹œ£hßþ# ¢î£z îîûöìšþîû ÷“þ!îûÐ ö›öìGþ ~öì„þîyöìîû “þyœ!›Šé!îûîû ›öì“þy ‰þ„þ‰þöì„þ “þy£z £¤yÝþöì“þ !†öìëû ²Ìíöì›£z ~„þ!Ýþ ¢þ™yöìÝþ xyŠéyvþü ö…œy› !„þlsþ þ™îû›%£)öì“Åþ£z öœy„þ œIyîû ¦þöìëû öë˜ !„þŠ%é£z £ëû!˜ ~›˜ •yîûy ¦þyî ö”!…öìëû £y!¢£y!¢ ›%öì… vþzöìàþ þ™vþüœy›Ð ö„þy˜ç „þÜT ˜y „þöìîû !£›îy£îû çþ™îû !”öìëû ~£z £¤yÝþyÝþy ¢!“þÄ£z ßþ¿îû’#ëûÐ £z^ùÝþyîûœöì„þ˜ öíöì„þ öÝþÆ˜ !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû öŸ¡ì †hsþîÄßþiœ œ%¢yöì˜Å öþ™ï¤öìŠéyœy›Ð œ%¢y˜Åöì„þ ö‰þ˜yîû ¢îöìíöì„þ îvþü vþzþ™yëû £œ ö¡ìyöìœyöìŸy Ÿ“þy·#öì“þ ÷“þ!îû ~„þ!Ýþ „þ¦þyîûvþ îÊ#‹Ð ~£z Ÿ£öìîûîû ›öì•Ä !”öìëû ‰þöìœ ö†öìŠé ò!îûëû¢äó ˜”# xyîû “þyîû£z •yöìîû •yöìîû ¢%¨îû ¢%¨îû þ™%îûöì˜y îy!vþü ç ‰þyöì‰Åþîû ¢yöìí ö‰þyöì… þ™öìîû “þyöì”îû !î…Äy“þ ‰þÄyöìþ™œ îÊ#‹Ð þ™öìîûîû !”˜ ö„þ!îœ „þyîû !˜öìëû ›yvþzrÝþ !þ™œyÝþyöì¢îû ›yíyëû vþzöìàþ ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þîû îîûöìšþ ‘þy„þy þ™y£yvþü ç ”)öìîû ‡˜ ¢î%‹ ‡yöì¢îû xyhßþîû’ ö”öì… ›öì˜ £œ ßþº†Å îöìœ ë!” !„þŠ%é íyöì„þ “þy öîy• £ëû ~…yöì˜£zÐ „þyÙÂ#îû xy!› ö†!Šé ëyöì„þ xöì˜öì„þ£z ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû ¢yöìí

“%þœ˜y „þöìîû˜ !„þlsþ ö¢…y˜„þyîû îûyhßþy‡yöìÝþîû ö˜y‚îûy– vþyœöìœöì„þ !Ÿ„þyîûyçœyöì”îû x“þÄy‰þyîû ç £„þyîû îy” !”öìëû ë!” ‹yëû†y!Ýþöì„þ „þÒ˜y „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ “þöìî£z ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû ßþºy” !„þŠ%éÝþy þ™yöìî˜Ð œ%¢y˜Å öíöì„þ£z ~£z îû*þ™„þíyîû ö”Ÿ!Ýþöì„þ xy›yöì”îû !î”yëû ‹y˜yöì“þ £œ „þyîû’ ~…y˜ öíöì„þ£z £zÝþyœ#îû !›œy˜ Ÿ£öìîû xyîyîû !šþöìîû ëyçëûyîû þ™yœyÐ ~!Ýþ£z öîy• £ëû xy›yîû ö”…y ~„þ›ye ö”Ÿ öë…yöì˜ îûyhßþy‡yöìÝþ ~„þ!Ýþ £„þyöìîûîûç ”ŸÅ˜ ö›öìœ!˜ „þyîû’ ~ ö”öìŸ ö‘þy„þy öîöìîûyöì˜yîû !˜ëû›„þy˜%˜ x“þÄhsþ „þvþüyÐ £zvþzöìîûyöìþ™îû ›!•Ä…yöì˜ îy¢ „þöìîûç „þ# „þöìîû ¢Á™)’Å !˜îûöìþ™Çþ öíöì„þ †yöìëû ~„þ!Ýþ x¤y‰þvþüç ˜y œy!†öìëû ”%éôé”%öìÝþy !îÙ»ë%kþ þ™yîû „þöìîû !”œ “þy ö¦þöìî xy‹ç !îßþ¿ëû œyöì†Ð !îöìÙ»îû ë“þ ”%éôé˜Áº!îû Ýþy„þy ~…yöì˜£z …yöìÝþ– xí‰þ ~öì”îû î”˜y› ö“þy ”)öìîûîû íy„þ xy›îûy ¢%Ä£z¢ ö²Õöì˜ ö‰þöìþ™ ›%öì… ¢%Ä£z¢ ‰þöì„þyöìœÝþ þ™%öìîû– £yöì“þ ”y›# ¢%Ä£z¢ ‡!vþü œy!†öìëû x“þÄhsþ †îÅ x˜%¦þî „þ!îûÐ íy„%þ„þ ˜y íy„%þ„þ ~„þîyîû „þíyFŠéöìœç ë!” îõ%þ›£öìœ xyþ™˜yîû ¢%Ä£z¢ä îÄyöìBþîû ¢yöìí öëy†yöìëy†Ýþy ~„þÝ%þ ‹y!˜öìëû !”öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ “þy£öìœ ö”…öìî˜ xyþ™˜yîû ö²Ì!ÞÝþ‹ ~öì„þîyöìîû œy!šþöìëû œy!šþöìëû öîöìvþü ‰þöìœöìŠé xyîû ‡öìîû ‡öìîû !˜›sþf’ç ¢y›yœ !”öìëû vþzàþöì“þ þ™yîûöìŠé˜ ˜yÐ ~Ýþyöì“þ xyØþëÅ £îyîû xîŸÄ !„þŠ%é£z ö˜£z „þyîû’ ¢%Ä£zê‹yîûœÄyuþ £œ !îÙ»²Ì„,þ!“þîû !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ †vþüy ö¢£z x¢y›y˜Ä !îÙ»¢%¨îû# ö›öìëû öë !›!ÜT ö£öì¢ ›•%îû îÄî£yöìîû ~›˜ !˜…%¤“þ ¦þyöìî !˜öì‹öì„þ öœy„þ¢›yöì‹ þ™!îûöìîŸ˜ „þöìîû öë ¢î!„þŠ%é ¦%þöìœ xy›îûy Ö•% “þyîû !”öì„þ£z “þy!„þöìëû íy!„þ “þ…˜ “þyîû ö„þy˜ç ö”y¡ì e&!Ýþ£z xy›yöì”îû ö‰þyöì… þ™öìvþü ˜yÐ ¢%£zê‹yîûœÄyöìuþîû ö‰þy… •¤y•yöì˜y ²Ìy„,þ!“þ„þ ö¢ï¨öìëÅÄîû ¢yöìí öëy† £öìëûöìŠé ö¢…y˜„þyîû ›y˜%¡ìöì”îû !˜ëû›y˜%î!_Å“þy– !›!ÜT îÄî£yîû ç x¢y•yîû’ ö¢ï¨ëÅÄöìîy•Ð ¢îöìŸöì¡ì ‹y!˜öìëû îûy!… ßþº†Å ˜îûöì„þ !îÙ»y¢ „þîû&˜ xíîy ˜y „þîû&˜ öŠéyÝþöìîœy öíöì„þ ßþºöì†Åîû öë övþ¢ä!e«þ™Ÿ˜ þ™)îÅþ™%îû&¡ìîûy xy›yöì”îû ›yíyëû ‹!›öìëû !”öìëûöìŠé˜ “þyîû ¢yöìí ~£z ö”Ÿ!Ýþîû !„þlsþ !îœÇþ’ !›œ xyöìŠéÐ “þy£z ¢½þî £öìœ ‹#!î“þ xîßþiyöì“þ£z ~„þîyîû ßþº†Å ”ŸÅ˜ „þöìîû xy¢%˜ ˜y– ¦þëû ö˜£z ¦þyöìœy ˜y œy†öìœ !îûÝþy˜Å !Ýþ!„þÝþ „þyÝþyîû ¢%öìëy† xyöìŠé x˜ÄÝþy !„þlsþ Ö•%£z çëûy˜çöìëûÐ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

~£z !îöì”öìŸ !£öìÍÔyœ îûyëû– öÝþ:y¢ šþyöì†Åy– ˜íÅ vþyöì„þyÝþy öíöì„þ šþy†Åy¢ šþœ¢– !›öì§¬öì¢yÝþy Öe«îyîû öšþîÊ&ëûy!îû– 27– 1976 šþyöì†Åy– ˜íÅ vþyöì„þyÝþy ‡%› öíöì„þ vþzàþöì“þ xy‹ ~„þÝ%þ ö”îû# £öìëû ö†œÐ „þyîû’Ýþy …%î£z ßþºy¦þy!î„þÐ †“þ„þyœ xíÅyê öšþîÊ&ëûy!îû 26– 1976 xy›yîû ˜íÅ vþyöì„þyÝþy öÞÝþÝþ £zvþz!˜¦þy!¢Å!Ýþöì“þ òòvþz£zrÝþyîû ö„þyëûyÝÅþyîûóó öŸ¡ì £öìëûöìŠéÐ xyþ™y“þ“þ ›y‰Åþ 7– 1976 þ™ëÅhsþ ßþ%ñœ Š%é!ÝþÐ ~£z !”˜ ”öìŸöì„þîû xî„þyŸ ëyþ™öì˜îû Çþ!’„þ x‚Ÿ £œ xy›yîû xy‹öì„þîû „þ›Å¢)‰þ#Ð ¢›hßþ !„þŠ%é =!Šéöìëû îyvþü# öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû!Šé !àþ„þ ¢yöìvþü !“þ˜öìÝþ ˜y†y”Ð ”%þ™%îû öîœyëû ¢)ëÅ!„þîû’ ~„þÝ%þ ²Ì…îû !ŠéœÐ öGþyöìvþüy £yçëûy î£z!ŠéœÐ ˜íÅ vþyöì„þyÝþyëû ~…˜ Ÿ#“þ„þyœÐ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ îîûšþ ‹öì› xyöìŠéÐ xy›îûy xíÅyê ¢›hßþ xyhsþ‹Åy!“þ„þ Šéyöìeîûy ¢îy£z !›öìœ ‹öìvþüy £öìëû!Šé Old Main Building éôé~Ð ¢›ëû¢)!‰þ x˜%ëyëû# xy›îûy !î„þyœ 4éôé15 ˜y†y” Old Main Building (North Dakota (State University)

öíöì„þ ëyey „þîûîÐ ~£z xî„þyŸ ëyþ™öì˜îû ö£y“þy £öìFŠé˜ International (Student Embassy of Fergus Falls, Minnesota ¢›hßþ vþzê¢y£# Host Family xy›yöì”îû !˜öì“þ ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð ¢îy£z ›%öì…£z £y!¢Ð þ™îû#Çþy öŸöì¡ì xî„þyŸ ëyþ™˜ šþy†Åy¢ šþœöì¢ ëyeyÐ Ÿ!˜îyîû öšþîÊ&ëûy!îû 28– 1976 šþy†Åy¢ šþœ¢– !›öì§¬öì¢yÝþy xy‹ ‡%› öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ!Šé ¢„þyœ 7éôé30Ð ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ „%þëûyŸy ‹öì› xyöìŠéÐ “þöìî îy£zöìîûîû ”,ŸÄ öîŸ ¦þyöìœy£z œy†öìŠéÐ !›ƒ îî çëûy!œ˜ Sxyöì›!îû„þy˜V ~îû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›öìrÝþ †“þ„þyœ îûy“þ „þy!Ýþöìëû!ŠéÐ çîû îyvþü#öì“þ xy›yîû !vþ˜yöìîûîû ö˜›hsþ§¬ !ŠéœÐ !˜›!sþf“þöì”îû ›öì•Ä „þy˜y!vþëûy˜ ”Á™!“þç !Šéöìœ˜Ð !vþ˜yöìîû !Šéœéôôôéö„þyÓþ !vÈþ‚:– ‹%¢– ö„þ„þ £z“þÄy!”Ð …%î vþzþ™öì¦þy†Ä £öìëû!ŠéœÐ 66

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

îûyöìe ¢îyîû ¢öìD£z †Ò=‹î „þöìîû xyöì›!îû„þy˜ þ™kþ!“þöì“þ òòGood Nightóó ‹y!˜öìëû Ööì“þ ëy£z îûy“þ ¢yöìvþü ”ŸÝþy ˜y†y”Ð ˜“%þ˜ þ™!îûöìîöìŸ– ˜“%þ˜ ‹yëû†yëû ~öì¢ ‡%›yöì“þ öîŸ ö›£˜“þ „þîûöì“þ £!FŠéœÐ “þî%ç „þ…˜ ‡%!›öìëû!Šé !àþ„þ ö˜£zÐ îûy“þ „þyÝþöì“þ£z Ÿ!˜îyöìîûîû ¢„þyœÐ öîÊ„þšþyöìÞÝþ !Šéœ öî„þ˜– öîÊvþ– !vÈþ‚:– „þ!šþÐ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ !˜öì‹£z öîÊ„þšþyÞÝþ =!ŠéöìëûöìŠé˜Ð …%î ¢%¨îû ¦þoöìœy„þÐ !˜öì‹öì„þ£z !îÙ»y¢ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû!Šéœy› ˜y xy!› ö„þyíyëû ~œy›Ð ëy£z ö£y„þ ¢„þyœ 9éôé05 ˜y†y” îî ç xy!› çîû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›^ùÝþ S611 W. Alcott Avenue, Fergus Falls, Minneso Ta 56537V öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû þ™vþüœy›Ð †hsþîÄßþiœ YMCA x!šþ¢Ð !›!˜Ýþ þ™¤yöì‰þöì„þîû ›öì•Ä£z öþ™ï¤öìŠé ö†œy›Ð !î!¦þ§¬ ö”öìŸîû îõ%þîûyç ‹öìvþüy £öìFŠé˜ ç…yöì˜Ð ¢„þyœ ¢yöìvþü 9Ýþy öíöì„þ£z ö²Ìy@ùÌy› Öîû& £œÐ YMCA Director Mr. Clifford Maxwell vþz”öìîy•˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð …%î ¢%¨îû £y!¢…%!Ÿ ¦þoöìœy„þÐ ~£z x˜%Ûþyöì˜ þ™,!íî#îû !î!¦þ§¬ !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû !‰þ!œ– îÊy!‹œ– öþ™îû&– öœîy˜˜– ‹yþ™y˜– @ùÌ#¢– ˜îûçöìëû– !‰þ˜– ¦þyîû“þ– þ™y!„þhßþy˜– £z!íç!þ™ëûy– ‡y˜y– šÊþyª– „þy˜yvþy– £‚„þ‚ Šéyöìeîûy Sö„þvþz ö„þvþz îy ¢ßþf#„þV vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð xyöì›!îû„þy˜öì”îû ¢y”y ‰þy›vþüyîû ¢öìD !›œ …yçëûyöì˜y öîŸ „þÜT„þîûÐ “þy£z ßþ™ÜT£z öîyGþy ëy!FŠéœ !î!¦þ§¬ ö”öìŸîû xyî£yçëûyîû ²Ì¦þyî ›y˜%öì¡ìîû vþzþ™îû „þ“þ…y!˜ Šéyþ™ öšþöìœöìŠéÐ !›ƒ ›Äy:çöìëûœ ~îû vþz”öìîy•˜# ‹y“þ#ëû ¢‚†#“þ öŸ¡ì £îyîû þ™îû ö²Ìy@ùÌy› !ßþiîû „þîûîyîû ›£vþüy Öîû& £œÐ ‹vÅþöì˜îû ‹÷ì˜„þ Šéye !›ƒ ¢yëû#” xyëû%î Jordon Jokes öŸy˜yöìî îöìœ !ßþiîû £œÐ ›#ƒ ›Äy:çöìëûœ „þy†‹ „þœ› !˜öìëû ²Ìlßþ“þÐ þ™y!„þhßþy!˜ Šéye !›ƒ ›%£Á¿” xyŸîûyšþ Sî“Åþ›yöì˜ xy›yîû ßþ%ñöìœ Industrial Engineering~ M.S. „þîûöìŠé˜VÐ ¢ßþf#„þ “þyîû ö”Ÿ#ëû ¦þy¡ìyëû †y˜ öŸy˜yöìîÐ ~îû þ™öìîûîû þ™yœy xy›yîûÐ ¢îy£zöì„þ x‚Ÿ@ùÌ£’ „þîûöì“þ£z £öìîÐ !îîûyÝþ £œ‡îû î!“Åþ ö×y“þyîû ¢y›öì˜ !†öìëû xy›yöì„þ

ëy£zöì£y„þ ~„þÝþy !„þŠ%é „þîûöì“þ £öìîÐ ‹#îöì˜ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ~£z •îûöì˜îû „þy‹ „þ!îû!˜Ð „þ# „þîûî ˜y „þîûî ¦þyî!ŠéÐ îûî#w¢‚†#“þ öŸy˜yî !àþ„þ „þîûœy›... îvþü xyŸy „þöìîû ~öì¢!Šé ö†y...„þyöìŠé övþöì„þ œçÐ !šþîûyç ˜y... !›ƒ ›Äy:çöìëûœ ö²Ìy@ùÌy› !ßþiîû „þîûöì“þ£z îÄhßþÐ ö„þvþz ö„þvþz îy ¢œI¦þyöìî ~!vþüöìëû öëöì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ˜Ð !„þlsþ ›Äy:çöìëûœ ˜yöìŠéyvþüîy¨yÐ !„þŠ%é „þîûöì“þ£z £öìîÐ xhsþ“þƒþ™öìÇþ ¢Ÿîû#öìîû ›y£zöì„þîû ¢y›öì˜ vþzþ™!ßþi“þ £öìëû !˜öì‹îû ¢Á™öì„Åþ– ö”öìŸîû ¢Á™öì„Åþ £z“þÄy!”...£z“þÄy!” îœöì“þ £öìîÐ ¢„þyœ ¢yöìvþü ”ŸÝþy ˜y†y” xy‹öì„þîû „þ›Å¢)‰þ# !ßþiîû £öìëû ö†œÐ ~îûþ™îû ¢îy£z £œ öŠéöìvþü îyöìßþñÝþîœ– ¦þ!œîœ– !î!œëûyvÅþ £z“þÄy!” ö…œyëû ›@À £öìœ˜Ð ö„þvþz ö„þvþz îy ßþiy˜#ëû þ™!îûöìîŸ ”ŸÅöì˜ öî!îûöìëû þ™vþüöìœ˜Ð xy!› xy‹öì„þîû ~£z xy˜öì¨yê¢öìî ~“þ xy˜¨ þ™y!FŠé ëy ¦þy¡ìyëû ²Ì„þyŸ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜yÐ ö”öìŸîû öíöì„þ ~…˜ ¢yöìvþü ö”vþü £y‹yîû ›y£zœ ”)îûöìc xîßþiy˜ „þîû!Šé îöìœ ›öì˜£z £öìFŠé ˜yÐ xy‹öì„þîû ~£z xy˜¨ ¦þ#¡ì’ xy˜¨Ð ö”öìŸ íy„þöì“þ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ~ •îûöì˜îû ¢%öìëyöì†îû ›%öì…y›%…# ££z!˜Ð xy‹ ¢%öìëy† öþ™öìëû!Šé „þyöì‹£z ¢”äîÄî£yîû xîŸÄ£z „þîûîÐ ¢îy£z !›öìœ!›öìŸ xy‹ ~„þy„þyîû– ¢y”y „þyöìœy ‰þy›vþüyîû þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ xîßþiy˜Ð xy‹öì„þîû ~£z xyöìëûy‹˜öì„þ ßþ¿îûöì’ îûy…îyîû ‹˜Ä£z ~£z vþyöìëû!îûîû öŸ¡ì !”öì„þ autograph !˜öìëû!ŠéÐ xöì˜öì„þ£z xîŸÄ îy” þ™öìvþü !†öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ëy£z ö£y„þ– ¢!“þÄ xy˜¨ þ™y!FŠéÐ ¦þ!œîœ– !î!œëûyvÅþ ö…œœy› ”%þ™%îû 1Ýþy þ™ëÅhsþÐ ~îûþ™îû œyMþéÐ þ™ÝþÄyöìÝþy !‰þ°– ”%•– „þ!šþ– ¢Äyu%þ£z‰þ– övþ¢yÝÅþ– ö„þ„þ– þ™%!vþ‚éôé!”öìëû£z ¦þîûöìþ™Ýþ œyMþé ö¢öìîû !˜œy›Ð ßþiy˜#ëû xöì˜„þ öŠéöìœ£z ~öì¢öìŠéÐ xy›yöì”îû vþzê¢y£ öëy†yöì“þÐ ¢!“þÄ£z “¤þyîûy x“%þÄê¢y£#Ð xy‹ ›öì˜ £öìFŠé öë˜ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ xy˜öì¨îû ö‹yëûyîûÐ ¢îy£z ö¢£z xy˜¨ ö‹yëûyöìîûîû xî†y£öì˜ vþzê¢%„þÐ ”%þ™%îû 1éôé30 ˜y†y” œyMþé

ö¢öìîû !˜œy› ¢îy£zÐ ~îûþ™îû ‰þœœy› ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœÐ ßþiy˜#ëû öŠéöìœ !›ƒ îû’ „Ïþy„Åþ ç “¤þyîû ßþf# ‹%!vþ SJUDIV ~öì¢öìŠé “þyîû †yvþü# !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœ !˜öìëû ëyöìî îöìœÐ xy!› ç xy›yîû îõ%þ Nadir Jal Billimoria S›%Áº£z öíöì„þ xy†“þV Sî“Åþ›yöì˜ Industrial Engineering ~ M.S. „þîûöìŠé˜ xy›yîû ßþ%ñöìœÐV !›ƒ „Ïþyöì„Åþîû †yvþü#öì“þ ‰þœœy› ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœÐ ‹#îöì˜ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ¢¤y“þyîû „þy!Ýþ!˜Ð ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœ ¢¤y“þyîû „þyÝþöì“þ ëyçëûy xy›yîû ~£z ²Ìí› x!¦þKþ“þyÐ ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü …%öìœ Ö•% ò¢%£z› ÝþÆyBþó þ™öìîû ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœ ˜y›œy› öîœy ”%öìÝþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ !›ƒ „Ïþyöì„Åþîû ßþf# ‹%!vþ ¢¤y“þyîû „þyÝþöì“þ …%î£z ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð !„þlsþ î“Åþ›yöì˜ îýœy„þy!AÇþ“þ !ŸÖ çîû ö”£y¦þÄhsþöìîû xîßþiy˜ „þîûyëû ¢¤y“þyöìîû x‚Ÿ@ùÌ£’ „þîûöì“þ îûy!‹ £˜!˜Ð “þöìî †Äyœyîû# öíöì„þ xy›yöì”îû ¢¤y“þyîû „þyÝþyëû …%î vþzê¢y£ !”!FŠéöìœ˜Ð xy›îûyç ¢îy£z vþzê¢y£#Ð ~„þÝþy „þíy !œ…öì“þ ¦%þöìœ !†öìëû!ŠéÐ ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%öìœ ˜y›îyîû xyöì† òòÞÝþ#› îyí !˜öì“þ £ëûÐ “þy£z …%î “þyvþüy“þy!vþü ÞÝþ#› îyí !˜öìëû !˜œy›Ð ¢%£z!›‚ þ™%œ öíöì„þ öî!îûöìëû xyîyîû ÞÝþ#› îyí !˜öìëû Ÿîû#îûÝþyöì„þ Ö!„þöìëû !˜!FŠéÐ YMCA !î!Óþ‚éôé~ !šþîûœy› ”%þ™%îû 4Ýþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ !›ƒ „Ïþy„Åþ “þyîû !˜öì‹îû †yvþü# „þöìîû xy›yöì”îû öþ™ï¤öìŠé !”öìœ˜Ð !›ƒ „Ïþy„Åþéôéöì„þ òîy£z îy£zó ‹y!˜öìëû YMCA x!vþöìÝþy!îûëûyöì› ‘%þ„þœy›Ð îõ%þîyõþîöì”îû ¢öìD †Ò „þîû!ŠéÐ öîœy 4éôé15 ˜y†y” xy›yîû ö£yÞÝþ šþÄy!›!œ öíöì„þ !›ƒ îî çëûy!œ˜ ~öì¢öìŠé˜ xy›yöì„þ !˜öì“þÐ !î!¦þ§¬ ö”öìŸîû Šéyeîûy “þyöì”îû ö”Ÿ#ëû …yîyîû îûy§¬y „þîûöìî “þyöì”îû !˜öì‹îû !˜öì‹îû ö£yÞÝþ šþÄy!›!œöì“þÐ !›ƒ îî çëûy!œöì˜îû †yvþü#öì“þ „þöìîû çîû îyvþü#îû !”öì„þ îûç˜y £œy›Ð xy!› !„þlsþ îûy¤•%˜# ˜£zÐ ö”öìŸ íy„þöì“þ „þ!ßþ¿˜„þyöìœç îûy§¬y „þ!îû!˜Ð !„þlsþ xyöì›!îû„þyëû ~öì¢ £àþyê îûy§¬y !Ÿöì… öšþöìœ!ŠéÐ îû¢öì†yÍÔy ÷“þ!îûîû þ™kþ!“þ ö¢‹›y›y ¢)öìe œ¸þÐ “þy£z ö¢‹›y›y !šþëûyœöìvþœ!šþëûy Ÿ£öìîû ~£z îû¢öì†yÍÔy ¢)öìe …%î£z ¢%˜y› !„þöì˜öìŠé˜Ð xyîû xy›yîû “þÍÔyöìÝþ xíÅyê šþyöì†Åy– ˜íÅ vþyöì„þyÝþyëû xy!›£z ~„þ›ye îû¢öì†yÍÔy ÷“þ!îû „þîûœy›Ð !î„þyœ 4éôé30 öíöì„þ Öîû& £œ xy›yîû ²Ìlßþ!“þÐ £yöì“þ ¢›ëû …%î£z „þ›Ð „þyîû’ !àþ„þ 6Ýþyîû ¢›ëû ~£z …yîyîû YMC Buildingéôé é~ öþ™ï¤Šéyöì˜y ‰þy£zÐ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ Sîëû¢ 50éôé~îû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéV …%î£z vþzê¢y£#Ð ç˜yîû !˜öì‹îû ö²Ì¢yîû „%þ„þyîû „þy‹ „þîû!Šéœ ˜yÐ

“þy£z ²Ì!“þöìîŸ# !›ƒ ‹˜ ~!îû:öì˜îû „þyŠé öíöì„þ vþz!˜ ö²Ì¢yîû „%þ„þyîû •yîû „þöìîû !˜öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð ²Ì!“þ þ™”öìÇþþ™ œÇþÄ „þîû!Šéöìœ˜ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜Ð !î„þyœ 5éôé50 ˜y†y” îû¢öì†yÍÔy ÷“þ!îû „þöìîû öšþœœy›Ð ¢‚…Äyëû 45éôé~îû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þÝþy îû¢öì†yÍÔy öîûöì… !”öìœ˜ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ çîû ßþf# annamaeéôéîû ‹˜ÄÐ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ ç xy!› öî!îûöìëû þ™vþüœy› …yîyîû !˜öìëû YMCA éôé~îû !”öì„þ ¢õþÄy 6Ýþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ ~…˜ ~„þÝþy öGþyöìvþüy £yçëûy î£zöìŠéÐ ößþ¬yç þ™vþüöìŠé ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþÐ !î!¦þ§¬ ö”Ÿ#ëû öœy„þ ç !î!¦þ§¬ ö”Ÿ#ëû …yîyîû ‹öìvþüy £öìëûöìŠé YMCAéôéö“þÐ ¢õþÄy ¢yöìvþü 6Ýþy ˜y†y” !vþ˜yîû Öîû& £œÐ ¢îyîû ›%öì…£z £y!¢– ÷£ ÷‰þÐ ¦þ#¡ì’ ¦þyöìœy œy†öìŠéÐ ›öì˜ £öìFŠé þ™,!íî#öì“þ öë˜ ö„þyöì˜y ”%ƒ…„þÜT ö˜£zÐ ¢î…yöì˜öì“þ£z xy˜¨Ð ¢!“þÄ „þíy îœöì“þ !„þ ö”öìŸ íy„þöì“þ ~ •îûöì˜îû ¢%öìëy† ç xy˜¨ þ™y£z!˜Ð “þy£z xy˜öì¨îû xy!“þŸëÄÝþy þ™y!FŠé þ™%öìîûy›yeyëûÐ ö„þy˜Ýþy ö„þy˜ ö”öìŸîû …yîyîû î%Gþöì“þ x¢%!î•y £!FŠéœ ˜y „þyîû’ ²Ìöì“þÄ„þ …yîyöìîûîû vþzþ™îû öœöìîœ ö”çëûy !ŠéœÐ xy‹ ö„þy˜ç ö¦þ”yöì¦þ” ö˜£z îöìœ£z ›öì˜ £öìFŠéÐ ¢y”yéôé„þyöìœy ‰þy›vþüyîû öœy„þ þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þîûöìŠéÐ †Ò=‹î ÷£ ÷‰þ ö“þ ¢îy£z ›_Ð ¢õþÄy 7éôé15 ˜y†y” !vþ˜yîû öŸ¡ì £œÐ îû¢öì†yÍÔy ö…öìëû ¢îy£z ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þîûöìŠé˜Ð ö„þvþz ö„þvþz þ™kþ!“þ ¢Á™öì„Åþ ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zöìŠé˜Ð !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ xy›yîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ þ™kþ!“þ ö‹öì˜ !˜öìëûöìŠé˜Ð „þyöì‹£z ¦þ!î¡ìÄöì“þ vþz!˜£z ¢îy£zöì„þ þ™kþ!“þ öŸ… yöìî˜ îöìœ !ßþiîû £œÐ !vþ˜yîû öŸ¡ì £öì“þ£z !î!‰þey˜%Ûþyöì˜îû xyöìëûy‹˜ ¢õþÄy 7éôé30 öíöì„þÐ Mr. Wesley Walace (President, Fergus Falls, Community College & President Rotary Club) x˜%Ûþyöì˜îû vþzöìmy•˜ „þîûöìœ˜ xyöì›!îû„þy

ç „þy˜yvþyîû ‹y“þ#ëû ¢‚†#“þ !”öìëûÐ öîûyÝþyîû# „Ïþyöìîîû !îÙ»îÄyþ™# !î!¦þ§¬ !e«ëûy„þœyþ™ ¢Á™öì„Åþ ~„þÝþy ¢‚!Çþ® £z!“þ£y¢ “%þöìœ •îûöìœ˜Ð ›öìMþé îûöìëûöìŠé !î!¦þ§¬ îûöìˆîû ö›y›îy!“þ ~î‚ þ™,!íî#îû ¢î ö”öìŸîû ‹y“þ#ëû þ™“þy„þy ç öîûyÝþyîû# „Ïþyöìîîû ¢)‰þ„þ ¢‚öì„þ“þÐ !›ƒ çëûyöìœ¢ ~îû î_,«“þy öŸ¡ì £öìœ£z YMCA éôé~îû !vþöìîûQîû Mr. Clifford Maxwell !î!‰ey˜%Ûþyöì˜ x‚Ÿ @ùÌ£’„þyîû#öì”îû ˜y› vþy„þöì“þ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜Ð ²Ìíöì› ‹vÅþöì˜îû Šéye !›ƒ ¢yëû#” xyëû%î xyîû ö”Ÿ#ëû Jokes S‰%þÝþ!„þV öŸy˜yöìœ˜Ð „þîû“þy!œöì“þ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ

›%…!îû“þÐ ö×y“,þî,öì¨îû ›öì•Ä xyöì›!îû„þy˜ Šéyvþüy ç !î!¦þ§¬ ¦þy¡ìy¦þy¡ì#îû öœy„þ ç “þyöì”îû ßþf# öŠéöìœéôéö›öìëû îûöìëûöìŠé˜Ð ¢îy£z vþzê¢y£ !”öìFŠé˜Ð ~îûþ™îû þ™y!„þhßþyöì˜îû Šéye !›ƒ ›%£yÁ¿” xyŸîûšþ “þyîû ö”Ÿ#ëû ¦þy¡ìyëû ö²Ì› ¢‚†#“þ (Love Song) †y£zöìœ˜Ð ~„þÝþy „þíy !œ…öì“þ ¦%þöìœ !†öìëû!ŠéÐ !›ƒ çëûyöìœöì¢îû î_,«“þy öŸ¡ì £îyîû þ™îû !î!¦þ§¬ ö£yÞÝþ šþÄy!›!œ “þyöì”îû !îöì”Ÿ# x!“þ!í ¢Á™öì„Åþ ¢‚!Çþ® þ™!îû‰þëû !”öìœ˜Ð !›ƒ îî çëûy!œ˜ xy›yîû þ™!îû‰þëû !”öì“þ !†öìëû îœöìœ˜ I have got a distingushed visitor Mr. Hillol Ray from India. He had his bachelors degree in Civil Engineering and now doing M.S. in Environmenta Engineering at North Dakota State University.

~öì„þ ~öì„þ ¢îy£zöì„þ þ™!îû‰þëû „þ!îûöìëû ö”çëûy £œÐ ¦þ#¡ì’ xy˜¨ £!FŠéœÐ ö”öìŸ íy„þöì“þ ö„þvþz ö“þy ~›˜ xyhsþ!îû„þ¦þyöìî xy”îû „þöìîû þ™!îû‰þëû „þ!îûöìëû ö”ëû!˜Ð xy‹ ö¢£z ¢›hßþ !„þŠ%é£z þ™y!FŠé !îöì”öìŸ ~öì¢– xyöì›!îû„þy˜îûy xy›yîû þ™!îû‰þëû „þ!îûöìëû !”öìFŠé˜...Ð ›%£yÁ¿” xyŸîûšþéôé~îû †y˜ öŸ¡ì £îyîû þ™îû xy›yîû vþy„þ þ™vþüœÐ ‹#îöì˜ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ !îîûyÝþ £œ‡öìîû ”¤y!vþüöìëû ¦þy¡ì’ !”£z!˜Ð †y˜ †yçëûy ö“þy ”)öìîûîû „þíyÐ vþzê¢yöì£îû öG¤þyöì„þ †y˜ †y£zî !àþ„þ „þöìîû!ŠéÐ ~£z ²Ì¢öìD ~„þÝþy ›‹yîû ‡Ýþ˜y ‡ÝþœÐ ö¢Ýþy£z î!œ ¢‚öìÇþöìþ™ ... xy›yîû ”%‹˜ ßþºöì”Ÿ# îõ%þ S›%Áºy£zV öíöì„þ Mr. Nadir Jal Billimoria ~î‚ Srikant Tamhane (Mechanical Engineering)Ð çîûy !„þŠ%é£z ‹yöì˜ ˜y xíÅyê ‹#îöì˜

î_,«“þy ö”ëû!˜ !„þ‚îy †y˜– ‰%þÝþ!„þ £z“þÄy!”öì“þ x¦þÄhßþ „þîûöì“þ£z £öìîÐ “þy£z çîûy ”%‹˜ £hsþ”hsþ £öìëû Š%éöìÝþ ~öì¢öìŠé öŸ¡ì ›%£)öì“Åþ xy›yîû „þyöìŠéÐ öŸ¡ì þ™ëÅhsþ !ßþiîû £œ çîûy ”%‹˜ xy›yîû ¢öìD †y˜ †y£zöìîÐ xíÅyê ChorusÐ xy!› !˜öì‹£z …%î ‡yîöìvþü ëy!FŠéÐ £œ¦þ!“Åþ ‹˜“þyîû ¢y›öì˜ !†öìëû „þ# „þöìîû †y˜ †y£zîÐ îÄyþ™yîûÝþy xyîûç ›‹yîû £œ ~£z „þyîûöì’– çîûy îy‚œy ¦þy¡ìy£z ‹yöì˜ ˜yÐ !„þlsþ xy!› †y£zî îûî#w¢‚†#“þÐ „þíy ²Ì¢öìD xy!› îöìœ öšþöìœ!Šéœy› öë ¦þyîû“þîöì¡ìÅîû !î!¦þ§¬ ²Ìyöìhsþîû öœy„þ !î!¦þ§¬ ¦þy¡ìyëû „þíy îöìœÐ “þy£z „þyöìîûy „þyöìîûy ›öì˜ ¢öì¨£ £!FŠéœ xy›yîû îy‚œy ¦þy¡ìyîû ¢öìD ˜y!”îû ç ×#„þyhsþ ~îû þ™!îû!‰þ!“þ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xyöìŠé !„þ ˜y ~î‚ íy„þöìœ „þ“þ…y!˜Ð ëy£z ö£y„þ xy!› †y˜ Öîû& „þîûœy›...²Ìíöì› îûî#w˜yí ¢Á™öì„Åþ ~„þÝ%þ ¢‚!Çþ® þ™!îû‰þëû !”öìëû...“þyîûþ™îû xy!› öë †y˜ †y£z!Šé “þyîû ¢Á™öì„Åþ £z‚îûy‹#öì“þ x˜%îy” „þîûœy›Ð ²Ìíöì› †y£z!Šé òòþ™y†œy £yçëûy îy”œ !”öì˜óóÐ ˜y!”îû ç ×#„þyhsþ xy›yîû ”%þ™yöìŸ ”¤y!vþüöìëû çîûy xy›yîû ¦þy¡ìy öîyöìGþ ˜yÐ ˜y!”îû xy›yîû ¢öìD ¢öìD ›%… ˜yvþüöìŠéÐ ×#„þyhsþ !›!˜Ýþ… yöì˜„þ þ™öìîû öíöì› !†öìëûöìŠéÐ öîŸ ‡yîöìvþü ëy!FŠé ²Ìí› †y˜ †y£zöì“þ !†öìëûÐ “þy Šéyvþüy †y˜Ýþyîû ¢Á™)’Å œy£z˜ xy›yîû ›öì˜ ö˜£zÐ “þy£z x˜Ä †yöì˜îû „þ!œîû ¢öìD ›öì˜ þ™vþüy xy•%!˜„þ †y˜ öíöì„þ ”%éôé‰þyîû œy£z˜ ‹%öìvþü !”öìëû †y˜ öŸ¡ì „þîûœy›Ð ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ „þîû“þy!œ •¹!˜Ð — One more ...

›öì˜ ›öì˜ îû!îàþy„%þöìîûîû „þyöìŠé Çþ›y ö‰þöìëû!˜œy› !˜öì‹îû xKþ“þyîû ‹˜Ä...Ð öîŸ vþzê¢y£ öþ™œy›Ð ¢îÖkþ !“þ˜…y˜y †y˜ „þîûœy›Ð ¢î =öìœy£z xîŸÄ ö‹yvþüy“þy!œ ö”çëûyÐ !m“þ#ëû †y˜éôôôéòò“%þ!› ~öìœ xöì˜„þ!”öì˜îû þ™öìîû öë˜ î,!ÜT ~œ...~£z îûy“þ ö“þy›yîû xy›yîûóó ~î‚ “,,þ“þ#ëû †y˜éôôôé“%þ!› ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû †y˜ „þöìîûy ö£ =’#...ö¢…yöì˜ç ~„þ£z šþ›)Åœy îÄî£yîû „þîûœy›Ð ”ŸÅöì„þîûy Šé!î “%þœöìŠé˜ ö”öì… xy˜öì¨ î%„þ ¦þöìîû vþzàþöìŠéÐ ›Mþé öíöì„þ ˜y›!Šé ~öì„þîû þ™îû ~„þ šÏþy¢ œy£zÝþ ‹µöìœ vþzàþöìŠéÐ xy˜öì¨îû ö‹yëûyöìîû xy!› “þ…˜Ð ~îûþ™îû xyöì‹Å!rÝþ˜y– îÊy!‹œ– öþ™îû& £z“þÄy!” ö”öìŸîû ¢‚†#“þ– †y˜ ‰þœœÐ îûy“þ 9éôé30 ˜y†y” !î!‰þey˜%Ûþyöì˜îû þ™!îû¢›y!®Ð ~îûþ™îû xy›yîû ~„þÝþy x˜%öìîûy• ö×y“,þî,öì¨îû „þyöìŠé îûy…œy›Ð ö¢£z x˜%öìîûyöì• îöìœ!Šéœy›ôôôé Ladies & Gentlemen! I came from Calcutta, India as a student and on my way to United States. I came across Kwait, Rome, France, London, New York and spent several hours in all those places. I am interested to write a book on my travel experiences over the different Places. We all know that the different people have different languages, foods and clothes. It’s not possible for me to get the detailed history of the different Countries and their people. Besides these, different places have different objects of attractions.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

So, if any of you like to send a brief history of their countries and people, food etc. You may send it to my name — Dept of Civil Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota 58102, and the names of all there persons who will be gratefully acknowledge. Thank you for your attention.

x˜%Ûþyöì˜îû þ™!îû¢›y!® £œ îûy“þ 9éôé40 éôé~îû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ ~îûþ™îû !›ƒ çëûy!œöì˜îû ¢öìD çîû îy!vþüöì“þ îûy“þ ”ŸÝþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!Šé öþ™ï¤Šéyœy›Ð ç¤îû ßþf#îû ¢öìD xöì˜„þ †Ò £œÐ xy‹öì„þîû !”˜Ýþy ö„þ›˜ „þyÝþöìœy !‹öì†Ä¢ „þîûöìœ˜Ð ç¤îû îyvþü#öì“þ ~„þÝþy Guest Book xyöìŠéÐ ç£z î£zöì“þ xy›yîû ˜yé› !àþ„þy˜y !œöì… !”öì“þ x˜%öìîûy• „þîûöìœ˜Ð xy!›ç ¢y˜öì¨ !œöì… !”œy›Ð !›ƒ îî çëûy!œöì˜îû ¢öìD ë…˜ ç¤îû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›öìrÝþ ‘%þ„þœy› “þ…˜ ç˜yîû ßþf# „þíy îœ!Šéöìœ˜ ˜“%þ˜ x!“þ!í Lisa Ericksonéôé~îû ¢öìDÐ …%î ¢%¨îû x›y!ëû„þ ¦þo›!£œyÐ vþz!˜ Arizona Stateéôé~ íyöì„þ˜Ð ¢Á±!“þ ~…yöì˜ öîvþüyöì“þ ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð ç¤îû îyvþü#öì“þ ëyîyîû ‹˜Ä !˜›sþf’ ‹y˜yöìœ˜Ð …%î x˜%öìîûy• „þîûöìœ˜ !àþ„þ xy›yöì”îû ö”Ÿ#îû ›öì“þy£zÐ ëy£z ö£y„þ– ¢îyîû ¢öìD †Ò=‹î „þîûœy›Ð ¢y›y!‹„þ ²Ìíy– Aristocracy £z“þÄy!” !˜öìëû xyöìœy‰þ˜y ‰þœœ îûy“þ îyöìîûyÝþy þ™ëÅhsþÐ ¢îy£z xØþëÅÄ xy!› ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû £z‚îûy!‹öì“þ „þíy î!œÐ éôôôéHow can you Speak English so well?

xy!›ç …%öìœ îœœy› xy›yöì”îû ö”öìŸîû !ŸÇþyîÄîßþiy ¢Á™öì„ÅþÐ îûy“þ 11éôé15 ˜y†y” Good Night ‹y!˜öìëû Ööì“þ ö†œy›Ð ‡%› xy¢œ ²Ìyëû îûy“þ ~„þÝþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ þ™îû!”˜ xíÅyê îû!îîyîû öšþîÊ&ëûy!îû 29– 1976 ¢„þyœ 7éôé30 ˜y†y” ‡%› öíöì„þ vþzàþœy›Ð £y“þ ›%… •%öìëû ßþ¬y˜ ö¢öìîû !˜œy›Ð ¢„þyœ 8éôé30 ~îû „þyŠéy„þy!Šé !›ƒ îî çëûy!œ˜ ç “¤þyîû ßþf#îû ¢öìD ö†œy› !˜„þÝþî“Åþ# Lutheran ChurchÐ ‰þyöì‰Åþ ëyçëûyç xy›yîû ‹#îöì˜ ~£z ²Ìí›Ð ‰þyöì‰Åþ ²ÌyíÅ˜y þ™kþ!“þ ¢Á™öì„Åþ xy›yîû ö„þyöì˜y£z •yîû’y !„þ‚îy x!¦þKþ“þy ö˜£zÐ “þy£z !›ƒ îî çëûy!œ˜öì„þ£z x˜%¢îû’ „þîûœy›Ð ²ÌyíÅ˜y ‹y˜yœy› ¦þ†îyöì˜îû „þyöìŠéÐ öîœy 11Ýþyîû „þyŠéy„þy!Šé ‰þy‰Åþ ~îû „þy‹ öŸ¡ì £œÐ !›ƒ çëûy!œ˜ xy›yöì„þ þ™!îû‰þëû „þ!îûöìëû !”öìœ˜ ‰þyöì‰Åþîû

Pastoréôé~îû ¢öìDÐ Pastor !‹Kþy¢y „þîûöìœ˜éôôôé éôôôé“How do your like it? —Really a new experience in my lifeôôôévþzöì_!‹“þ £öìëû îöìœ vþzàþœy›Ð

“þyîûþ™îû xyîyîû !šþöìîû ~œy› !›ƒ çëûy!œöì˜îû ¢öìD ç¤öì”îû xÄyþ™yÝÅþöì›öìrÝþÐ œyöìMþé vþz!˜ ¦%þ!îûöì¦þyöì‹îû îÄîßþiy „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð xöì˜„þ îû„þ› …yîyîû !˜öì‹£z îûy§¬y „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð ”%‹˜ þ™yvþüy ²Ì!“þöìîŸ#öì„þç !“þ!˜ ö˜›hsþ§¬ „þîûöìœ˜ œyöìMþéÐ öîœy 1Ýþy ˜y†y” ¢îy£z ö…öì“þ î¢œy›Ð Dinning Tableéôé~ îöì¢ †Ò ç …yçëûy ‰þœöìŠéÐ ¦þyîû“þî¡ìÅ ¢Á™öì„Åþ ç¤îûy ‹y˜öì“þ …%î£z xy@ùÌ£#Ð xöì˜„þ †Ò £œÐ “þyîûþ™îû ”%þ™%îû 1éôé45 ˜y†y” ¢îy£zöì„þ Ööì¦þFŠéy ‹y!˜öìëû !›ƒ çëûy!œöì˜îû †yvþü#öì“þ „þöìîû YMCAéôéö“þ !šþöìîû ~œy›Ð ¢îy£z ~öì„þ ~öì„þ ~öì¢ ‹öìvþüy £öìFŠé˜Ð šþy†Åy¢ šþœ¢ öíöì„þ ~îyîû šþyöì†Åy x!¦þ›%öì… ëyey „þîûöì“þ £öìîÐ ö„þvþz ö„þvþz šþöìÝþy “%þœöìŠé˜Ð öîœy 2éôé30 ˜y†y” ¢îy£z †yvþü#öì“þ ö‰þöìþ™ î¢œy›Ð !î”yëû ‹˜yœy› ¢îy£zöì„þÐ Ýþyéôé Ýþy šþy†Åy¢éôéšþœ¢Ð öšþîÊ&ëûy!îû 29– 1976 !”˜Ýþy ~„þÝþy ßþ¿îû’#ëû !”˜ £öìëû îû£zœÐ …%î£z …yîûyþ™ œy†öìŠé šþy†Åy¢ šþœ¢ öíöì„þ !šþîûöì“þ !„þlsþ “þî%ç !šþîûöì“þ £öìîÐ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ hß(þþ™#„,þ“þ ößþ¬yÐ xy!› öë †yvþü#öì“þ xy¢!Šé ö¢£z †yvþü#öì“þ ‹yþ™y˜– ‹vÅþöì˜îû ”%‹˜ îõ%þç xyöìŠé˜Ð öë ¦þoöìœyöì„þîû †yvþü#öì“þ xy›îûy xy¢!Šé vþz!˜ £öìFŠé˜ J. C. Penny Departmental Storeéôé~îû ›Äyöì˜‹yîûÐ ¢öìD ç¤îû „þ˜Äy Jane Hoppe Sî“Åþ›y˜ 7th Grade ~îû Šéye#VÐ öîŸ †Ò „þîû!Šé ¢îy£z !›öìœÐ ö„þ›˜ ¢%¨îû xyî£yçëûy !Šéœ– x˜%Ûþy˜ ¢›hßþ !„þŠ%é£z vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûœy›Ð †Ò „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ „þ#¦þyöìî ¢›ëû ö„þöìÝþ ö†œ öÝþîû£z öþ™œy› ˜yÐ šþyöì†Åy öíöì„þ šþy†Åy¢ šþœöì¢îû ”)îûc 60 ›y£zöìœîû „þyŠéy„þy!ŠéÐ ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ öÇþ“þ …y›yîûÐ îyöìšþöìœy ˜”# x!“þe«› „þîûœy› !îÊöì‹îû vþzþ™îû !”öìëû£zÐ öîŸ ¢%¨îû xyî£yçëûy ¢)öìëÅîû xyöìœy ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ !àþ„þöìîû þ™vþüöìŠéÐ Moorhead ~öì¢ öþ™ï¤Šéyœy› öîœy 3éôé20Ð ~îûþ™îû xy›yöì”îû !‰þîûþ™!îû!‰þ“þ Dakota clinic £z“þÄy!” ö”…öì“þ þ™y!FŠéÐ xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœ xíÅyê DSU šþyöì†Åyöì“þ öþ™ï¤Šéyœy› !î„þyœ 3éôé30 ˜y†y”Ð ¢!“þÄ£z xy˜¨ öþ™öìëû!Šé šþy†Åy¢ šþœ¢éôé~ !†öìëûÐ x¢‚…Ä •˜Äîy” ‹y˜y£z öîûyÝþyîû# „Ïþyîéôéö„þÐ ç¤öì”îû !˜…%¤“þ îÄîßþiyþ™˜y ç ¢!“þÄ ¢!“þÄ£z ²ÌŸ‚¢y£ÅÐ

òòö›yÝþy öþ™Ýþóóéôé~îû !îþ™!_ öî!œéôéšþÄyöìÝþîû x¨öìîûîû …îîû vþyƒ Ÿ‚„þîû ˜¨#– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢

„,þ

Ÿ “þ˜% xyîû =îû& vþz”îûéôôôé~£z „þ!Áºöì˜Ÿ˜ !„þlsþ ›yîûyd„þ £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ö„þ˜˜y– ~£z xîßþiyîû ¢öìD xöì˜„þ öîûyöì†îû ‹!vþü“þ íy„þyîû ¢½þyî˜yÐ ‹y˜öì“þ £öìîéôôôéö›yÝþy öþ™Ýþ Ö•% ö‰þ£yîûyëû !î¢”,Ÿ ˜ëû– Ö•% ‰þy›vþüyîû ˜#öì‰þ šþÄyöìÝþîû ¢›yöìîûy£ ˜ëûÐ “þyîûç ö¦þ“þöìîû Ÿîû#öìîûîû x¦þÄhsþöìîû ˜y˜y x†ÅÄyöì˜ =FŠé =FŠé šþÄyÝþ ‹›y £îyîû îy!£Ä„þ !˜”ŸÅ˜Ð ö”öì£îû ›•Äy‚öìŸ ~£z xëy!‰þ“þ !ßþ³þ!“þ Sëyöì„þ òxÄyöìþ™œó šþöìœîû ¢öìD “%þœ˜y „þîûy £ëûV ˜y˜y !îþ™!_ övþöì„þ xy˜öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ xí‰þ– òöþ™ëûyîûó S˜yŸþ™y!“þVéôé~îû ›öì“þy î!vþ öŸ£zþ™ ¢îyîû£z „þy›ÄÐ xíÅyê vþz•Åy‚Ÿ „,þŸ

xyîû !˜“þÁº ö›yÝþy £öìœ “þyöì„þ xy„þ¡ìÅ’#ëû îœy ëyëû– !„þlsþ öþ™Ýþ ö›yÝþy £öìœ “þyîû ¦þ!î¡ìÄ“þ Ö¦þ ˜ëûÐ ¢y•yîû’“þ xy›yöì”îû Ÿîû#öìîû ‹›y šþÄyÝþ=öìœy ”%ó¦þyöìî Šé!vþüöìëû íyöì„þÐ ²Ìí›Ýþyîû ˜y› subcutaneous fat—ëy ‰þy›vþüyîû !àþ„þ !˜öì‰þ ›y‚¢öìþ™!Ÿîû †yöìëû öœöì† íyöì„þÐ ö¢£z šþÄyÝþ ”,!ÜT„þÝ%þ îöìÝþ– !„þlsþ ö“þ›˜ ”%ÜT ‰þ!îûöìeîû ˜ëûÐ x˜ÄÝþyöì„þ îöìœ visceral fat, ëy ›%…Ä“þ íyöì„þ öþ™öìÝþîû ö¦þ“þöìîû ˜y˜y î!vþ x†ÅÄy˜ !‡öìîûÐ “þyöì„þ !˜öìëû£z ë“þ !îþ™!_Ð !îû¢y‰Åþ ²Ì›y’ „þöìîûöìŠé öë– ~£z •îûöì˜îû öî!œéôéšþÄyÝþ Ÿîû#öìîûîû þ™öìÇþ x“þÄhsþ Çþ!“þ„þyîû„þÐ ˜y˜y ö›Ýþyî!œ„þ !vþ!‹‹

Ö•% ˜ëû Söë›˜éôôôévþyëûy!î!Ýþ¢ä– ö„þyöìœöìÞÝþîûœ ²Ìîöìœ›V– £yÝÅþ !vþ!‹‹– £y£zþ™yîûöìÝþ˜Ÿ˜– !ßþÔþ™éôéxÄyþ™!˜ëûy– xöìsþfîû „þÄyªyîû– !vþöì›˜!Ÿëûy ç xÄyœ‹y£z›yîû¢ä £z“þÄy!” xyîûç xöì˜„þ îÄy!•îû ›)öìœ ~£z öî!œšþÄyöìÝþîû xî”y˜ xyöìŠéÐ ~£z •îûöì˜îû šþÄyÝþ ²Ìyëû x˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ î!vþ x†ÅÄyöì˜îû ›öì“þy „þy‹ „þöìîûÐ ö”…y ö†öìŠé ôôôé~£z öî!œéôéšþÄyÝþ öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy £öì›Åyöì˜îû ›öì“þy îûy¢yëû!˜„þ þ™”yíÅ SleptinV ÷“þ!îû £ëû ëy @Õ%öì„þy‹éôéÝþœyöìîû˜¢ îÄy£“þ „þöìîû ç !œ¦þyöìîû @Õ%öì„þy‹éôé²Ìvþy„þŸ˜ îy!vþüöìëû ö“þyöìœÐ šþöìœ Ýþy£zþ™éôéÝ%þ vþyëûy!î!Ýþ¢£îyîû þ™í ¢%†› £ëûÐ ~£z ²Ì„þyöìîûîû šþÄyÝþ ö¢œ=öìœy xy„þyöìîû îvþü £ëû– ~î‚ xyœ†y xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xîßþiyëû îû_«öìßþËyöì“þ ö¦þöì¢ öîvþüyëûÐ ¢%öìëy† öþ™öìœ£z Ÿîû#öìîûîû ˜y˜y x‚öìŸîû ö¦þ“þöìîû îy£zöìîû !†öìëû “þyîûy ‹›y £ëû– “þyîû ˜y˜y „%þ„þöì›Åîû ¢) eþ™y“þ „þöìîûÐ îÄyvþéôéö„þyöìœöìÞÝþîûœ ÷“þ!îû „þîûyîû ~ xyîû ~„þ ësþfÐ þ™!îû¢‚…Äyöì˜ xyîûç ²Ì›y’ þ™yçëûy ö†öìŠé öë ö†yÝþy Ÿîû#öìîûîû ç‹˜ öî!Ÿ ˜y £öìœç SxíÅyê BMI ˜›ÅÄyœ þ™!îû!•îû ›öì•Ä íy„þöìœçV ~£z visceral fat þ™ëÅyöìëûîû öœyöì„þöì”îû ›öì•Ä òx„þyœéôé›,“%þÄóîû ¢½þyî˜y öîöìvþü ëyëûÐ

šþÄyöìÝþîû †Ò ö‹öì˜ îûy…y ¦þyöìœy– xy›yöì”îû Ÿîû#öìîûîû ¢î šþÄyÝþ !„þlsþ ~„þ ˜ëûÐ îlßþ“þ ”%óîû„þöì›îû šþÄyÝþ xy›yöì”îû ›öì•Ä xyöìŠé éôôôéS1V Brown fat xyîû S2V White fatÐ Brown fat: ~£z •îûöì˜îû šþÄyÝþ öŠéyÝþ öŠéyÝþ !î¨% !”öìëû ÷“þ!îû “þyîû ›öì•Ä „þÄyöìœy!îû þ™%!vþüöìëû heat ÷“þ!îû „þîûîyîû £z!O˜ îûöìëûöìŠéÐ ~£zöìÝþ xy›yöì”îû òò=vþóó šþÄyÝþ– ö„þ˜˜y ‰%þþ™‰þyþ™ Ÿîû#öìîû ‹öì› íy„þyîû þ™!îûîöì“Åþ ~îûy „þÄyöìœy!îû þ™%öìvþüyîyîû ‹öì˜Ä ÷“þ!îû £öìëû íyöì„þÐ ~£z šþÄyÝþ öî!Ÿîû ¦þy† íyöì„þ ›y‚¢öìþ™!Ÿîû ›öì•ÄÐ öî!î xîßþiyëû Ÿîû#öìîû ~£z šþÄyöìÝþîû£z ²Ìy•y˜Ä íyöì„þ– ~î‚ “þyöì”îû î¢îy¢ ¢y•yîû’“þ ‡yöìvþüîû ¢y›öì˜éôéöþ™Šéöì˜ xyîû vþzþ™öìîûîû !þ™öìàþÐ îöìëû¢ îyvþüyîû ¢öìD ~£z •îûöì˜îû šþÄyöìÝþîû þ™!îû›y’ ¢›yöì˜ „þ›öì“þ íyöì„þÐ þ™!îû’“þ îëûöì¢ç ë¤yîûy “þy •öìîû îûy…öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ “¤þyöì”îû xy„,þ!“þ young ç slender íyöì„þ. energy ç ”#‡Å!”˜ î‹yëû íyöì„þÐ “¤þyöì”îû îÏyvþ ¢%†yîû £y£z £ëû ˜y– @Õ%öì„þy‹ glycogen !£öì¢öìî öþ™!Ÿîû ›öì•Ä£z öíöì„þ ëyëûÐ ~£z ‹y“þ#ëû šþÄyÝþéôé£z xy›yöì”îû „þy›ÄÐ White/Yellow fat: îöìëû¢„þyöìœ Ÿîû#öìîûîû x!•„þy‚Ÿ šþÄyÝþ ~£z •îûöì˜îû £ëûÐ ~öì”îû „þy‹ôôôé„þÄyœ!îû ˜y þ™%!vþüöìëû =”yöì›îû ›öì“þy ¦þ!î¡ìÄöì“þîû ‹öì˜Ä ‹!›öìëû îûy…yÐ Ÿîû#öìîûîû ˜y˜y x†ÅÄyöì˜ “þyîûy „%þŸ˜ ç insulator !£¢yöìî „þy‹ „þöìîûÐ ~£z •îûöì˜îû šþÄyÝþöì„þ ~„þÝþy xyœy”y x†ÅÄy˜ îöìœ †’Ä „þîûy öëöì“þ þ™yöìîû– ö„þ˜˜y ~£z šþÄyÝþ öíöì„þ ˜y˜y £öì›Åy˜ !˜ƒ¢,“þ £ëû– öë›˜éôôôéestrogen Sö›öìëûöì”îû £öì›Åy˜V– leptin Sëy xy›yöì”îû appetite ç hunger „þöìrÝþÆyœ „þöìîûV– adiponectin Sëy !œ¦þyöìîû £z˜¢%!œ˜éôé~îû îÄî£yîû ¢£‹ „þöìîû ö“þyöìœV £z“þÄy!”Ð “þy Šéyvþüy– ~!vÈþöì˜!œ˜ ç „þ!ÝÅþ‹œ SößþTÉ¢ä £öì›Åy˜V ¢£ Ÿîû#öìîûîû x˜Äy˜Ä xöì˜„þ 70

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

£öì›Åyöì˜îû vþzþ™îû ~£z šþÄyöìÝþîû ²Ì¦þyî xyöìŠéÐ “þy£öìœ ~£z šþÄyÝþ íyöì„þ ö„þyíyëûÚ “þy „þyîûç ‹y˜öì“þ îy!„þ ö˜£zÐ öëïî˜ îëûöì¢ xyëû˜yîû ¢y›öì˜ ”¤y!vþüöìëû öë šþÄyÝþ ö”öì… xyþ™˜yîû öþ„þï“%þ£œ ç xy˜¨ £ëû ~îûy “þyîûy£zéôôôéö›öìëûöì”îû öîœyëû hip, thigh, breast, buttock £z“þÄy!” ²Ì!›öì˜rÝþ ‹yëû†yëûÐ ‰þ!ÍÔöìŸîû þ™öìîû x“þÄ!•„þ öë šþÄyÝþ ö”öì… xyþ™˜yîû xy“þBþ Öîû& £ëû “þyîûy ¢î “þ…˜ ›y£zöì@ùÌÝþ „þöìîû ~öì¢ îy¢y î¤y•öìŠé !ßþ³þ“þ vþz”öìîûîû îy£zöìîû ç x¦þÄhsþöìîûÐ þ™%îû&¡ìîûy £ëûöì“þy öëïî˜ öþ™!îûöìëû ~öì¢ ¢yîûy ‹#î˜ ~£z ‹y“þ#ëû öî!œ šþÄyÝþ !˜öìëû ‡%öìîû öîvþüy˜Ð xyîû ~£z •îûöì˜îû šþÄyÝþ£z ë“þ !îþ™!_îû ¢)‰þ˜y „þöìîûÐ ö›Ýþyî!œ„þ !vþ!‹‹ öíöì„þ Öîû& „þöìîû „þÄyªyîû þ™ëÅhsþ ~öì”îû ”yþ™öìÝþîû ¢#›y íyöì„þ ˜yÐ ~öì”îû !˜öìëû£z îöìëû¢ îyvþüyîû ¢öìD xy›yöì”îû ›yíy îÄíy Öîû& £öìëû ëyëûÐ xí‰þ– öëéôéö„þyöì˜y „þyîûöì’ ö£y„þ öî!œ öíöì„þ öë šþÄyÝþ ”)îûöìc íyöì„þ “þyöì”îû ö”ïîûydÄ ö“þ›˜ ²Ìîœ £ëû ˜yÐ ²ÌÙÀ vþzàþöì“þ þ™yöìîûéôôôéxy›yöì”îû Ÿîû#öìîû „þ“þ…y!˜ white fat íy„þy îyNþ˜#ëûÐ !îû¢yöì‰Åþ ‹y˜y ëyëûéôôôé˜›ÅÄyœ ç‹öì˜îû þ™%îû&öì¡ìîû 15éôé25% ~î‚ ö›öìëûöì”îû 15éôé30% þ™ëÅhsþ šþÄyÝþ îöìëû öîvþüy˜– “þyîû ›öì•Ä brown fat ôé~îû þ™!îû›y’ ›ye 2éôé3 xyvþzªÐ ö¢£z 20 þ™yvþzuþ white fat öíöì„þ ‹›y „þÄyöìœy!îûîû þ™!îû›y’ ”¤yvþüyöìFŠé !†öìëû ²Ìyëû 80–000Ð xyîû xy›yöì”îû ÷”˜!¨˜ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ ›ye 2000 „þÄyöìœy!îûîûÐ xíÅyê “¤þyöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y î˜îyöì¢ îy ›îû&¦)þ!›öì“þ þ™yàþyöìœ xhsþ“þƒ 40 !”˜ !“þ!˜ !„þŠ%é ˜y ö…öìëû öî¤öì‰þ íy„þöì“þ þ™yîûöìî˜Ð “þy£öìœ– ~„þÝþy xy¨y‹ þ™yöìFŠé˜ ö“þyÚ White fat öî!Ÿ ‹öì› „þ…˜Ú ë…˜ xy£yöìîû „þÄyöìœy!îûîû ²Ìy‰%þëÅ xyîû îÄî£yöìîû îÄyëûöì›îû x¦þyî £ëûÐ ¦%þöìœ ëyöìî˜ ˜yéôôôé white fat xy›yöì”îû öî¤öì‰þ íy„þyîû ‹öì˜Ä ”îû„þyîûÐ !„þlsþ „þ“þÝþy þ™!îû›y’ ~î‚ ö„þyíyëû “þyöì„þ þ™%öì¡ì îûy…öìŠé˜ ö¢Ýþy£z xy¢œ „þíyÐ xy¨y‹ „þîûy £ëû– ë!” xyþ™˜yîû ö„þy›öìîûîû þ™!îû!• ¢#!›“þ íyöì„þ Sþ™%îû&¡ìöì”îû 40 £z!Mþé / ö›öìëûöì”îû 35 £z!Mþé îy “þyîû „þ›V “þy£öìœ xyþ™˜yîû Ÿîû#öìîûîû total fat ¢#›yîû ›öì•Ä£z íy„þöìîÐ White fat ç Brown fatéôé~îû ›öì•Ä !˜öì‹öì”îû ‹!› ç „þyöì‹îû ²Ìy•y˜Ä !˜öìëû !îîy” öë £ëû ˜y “þy ˜ëûÐ !îû¢y‰Åþ ²Ì›y’ „þöìîûöìŠé– öë ²Ìöìëûy‹öì˜îû x!“þ!îû_« …y”Ä@ùÌ£öì’îû šþöìœ total white fat îyöìvþü Ö•% ˜ëû– brown fat ç

“þ…˜ ö“þ›˜ „þyëÅ„þîû# íyöì„þ ˜yÐ šþöìœ “þyöì”îû „þÄyöìœy!îû þ™%öìvþüyîyîû Çþ›“þy öîŸ „þöì› ëyëûÐ ¢y•yîû’ xîßþiyëû 2 xyvþzª brown fat 200 öíöì„þ 500 þ™ëÅhsþ „þÄyöìœy!îû þ™%öìvþüyîyîû Çþ›“þy îûyöì…Ð

öî!œéôéšþÄyÝþ ö„þ˜ £ëûÚ ~ þ™ëÅhsþ öîyGþy ö†œéôôôé…y”Ä@ùÌ£öì’ „þÄyöìœy!îûîû þ™!îû›y’ ~î‚ vþzþ™ë%_« Ÿyîû#!îû„þ ¢!e«ëû“þyëû “þyîû ”£˜éôôôé~ ”%óöìëûîû ¢›“þy îûy…öì“þ ˜y þ™yîûöìœ Ÿîû#öìîûîû x˜Äy˜Ä x‚öìŸîû ç‹˜ îyvþüyîû ¢öìD öî!œéôéšþÄyöìÝþîû ç‹˜ç öîöìvþü ‰þöìœÐ ›öì˜ îûy…y ”îû„þyîû– öë öî!œ šþÄyÝþ ›yöì˜ subcutaneous fat ~î‚ visceral fat ç îœy ‰þöìœÐ …y”ÄoöìîÄ „þyöìîÅy£y£zöìvÈþÝþ öî!Ÿ íy„þöìœ £z˜¢%!œ˜ öîû!‹öìÞÝþ˜¢ ÷“þ!îû £ëû– ö¢ç öî!œšþÄyöìÝþîû ~„þÝþy „þyîû’ £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ îöìëû¢ îyvþüyîû ¢öìD xy›yöì”îû ›y‚¢öìþ™Ÿ#îû xy„,þ!“þéôé²Ì„,þ!“þîû þ™!îûî“Åþ˜ £ëû– xyîû ¢îÅ¢öì›“þ šþÄyöìÝþîû þ™!îû›y’ç öîöìvþü ëyëûÐ ö›öìëûöì”îû öÇþöìe£z ößþTÉyöì‹öì˜îû x¦þyî Sö›öì˜yþ™‹V ~„þÝþy „þyîû’ îöìœ ¢öì¨£ „þîûy £ëûÐ ö„þvþz ö„þvþz !˜!”ÅÜT ö„þyöì˜y ö‹öì˜!Ýþ: šþÄyQîûöì„þ ö”y¡ì !”öìëû íyöì„þ˜Ð þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ ²Ì¦þyîç !„þŠ%éÝþy xyöìŠé îöìœ xöì˜öì„þîû •yîû’yÐ x“þÄ!•„þ ›”Äþ™y˜ S!îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ò!îëûyîûóV öî!œéôéšþÄyöìÝþîû ‹öì˜Ä ”yëû# îöìœ ö„þyöì˜y ö„þyöì˜y öÇþöìe !îöìî!‰þ“þ £ëû Sò!îëûyîû öî!œóVÐ xy‹„þyœ •%›þ™y˜öì„þç ö”y¡ì ö”çëûy £öìFŠé– !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ö›öìëûöì”îû öÇþöìeÐ ö„þyöì˜y ö„þyöì˜y £öì›Åy˜ öîûyöì† Söë›˜ Cushing’s disease) öî!œ šþÄyÝþ îyvþüöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ !îû¢yöì‰Åþ ¢Á±!“þ xyîû ~„þÝþy îÄyþ™yîû œÇþÄ „þîûy ö†öìŠé öë !„þŠ%é ¢‚…Ä„þ öœyöì„þîû îyý îy vþzîû&öì“þ xî!ßþi“þ šþÄyÝþéôéö¢œä=öìœy ú ¢î ‹yëû†yëû öî!Ÿ šþÄyÝþ •öìîû îûy…öì“þ ¢Çþ› £ëû ˜yÐ šþöìœ ö¢£z vþz”äî,_ šþÄyÝþ !†öìëû ‹›y £ëû öþ™öìÝþîû x¦þÄhsþöìîû ˜y˜y x†ÅÄyöì˜îû ›öì•ÄÐ “þöìî– xy¢œ „þíy „þÄyöìœy!îûîû îÄyöìœöìªîû x¦þyî öþ™Ýþ ö›yÝþy £îyîû ²Ì•y˜ „þyîû’Ð

!„þ ¦þyöìî ›yþ™öìî˜Ú xyþ™˜yîû öŠéyÝþ ö›öìëû ë!” îöìœ– ›y ö“þy›yîû öþ™Ýþ ~“þ ö›yÝþy ö„þ˜éôôôé“þy£öìœ ›yþ™y›y!þ™îû ”îû„þyîû £ëûöì“þy xyîû þ™öìîû ˜yÐ ö¢y‹y £öìëû ”¤y!vþüöìëû ë!” !˜öì‹îû þ™yöìëûîû xyˆ%œ ö”…öì“þ ˜y þ™y˜ ö›yÝþy öþ™öìÝþîû ö¢Ýþyç ~„þÝþy !˜”ŸÅ˜Ð “þöìî !˜öì‹îû „þyöìŠé ²Ì›y’ „þîûöì“þ £öìœ öþ™öìÝþîû

þ™!îû!• ç x˜Äy˜Ä þ™!îû›yþ™ !„þ ¦þyöìî „þîûöìî˜ “þy ö‹öì˜ îûy…%˜Ð S„þV ö…yœy †yöìëû ö¢y‹y £öìëû ”¤yvþüy˜Ð ˜y!¦þ îîûyîîû xíîy !£þ™ä öîyöì˜îû ~„þÝ%þ vþzþ™öìîû ~„þÝþy öÝþ£zþ™éôéö›‹yîû !˜öìëû öþ™öìÝþîû ‰þ“%þ!”Åöì„þ x¤þyÝþ¢¤yÝþ ¦þyöìî •îû&˜. ö…ëûyœ îûy…öìî˜ !šþöì“þ öë˜ ~„þ£z ¢›“þöìœ íyöì„þÐ !îûœÄy: „þîû&˜– ~„þÝþy !˜Ù»y¢ !˜˜– xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ¢Á™)’Å !˜Ù»y¢ ŠéyvþY˜ ~î‚ ö¢£z xîßþiyëû öþ™öìÝþîû þ™!îû!•îû ›yþ™ !˜˜Ð ö‹yîû „þöìîû öþ™Ýþ ö¦þ“þöìîû Ýþy˜yîû ö‰þÜTy „þîûöìî˜ ˜yÐ þ™%îû&öì¡ìîû öÇþöìe ~£z ›yþ™ 102 ö¢!rÝþ!›Ýþyîû S40 £z!MþéV îy ö›öìëûöì”îû öÇþöìe 88 ö¢!rÝþ!›Ýþyîû S35 £z!MþéVéôé~îû öî!Ÿ £çëûy vþz!‰þ“þ ˜ëûÐ öþ™öìÝþîû îy£zöìîûîû šþÄyÝþéôôôé„þÄy!œþ™yîû !”öìëûç ›yþ™y ëyëû– ~î‚ “þy öíöì„þ total boby fat éôé~îû xy¨y‹ þ™yçëûy ëyëûÐ S…V Waist/Height ratio: ~£zöìÝþ central obesityéôéîû ~„þÝþy !îöìŸ¡ì index S¢)‰þ„þV îöìœ †’Ä £ëûÐ ~£z ›yþ™ £öìî 0.5 îy „þ›Ð xíÅyê waist £öìî height éôé~îû xöì•Å„þ îy „þ›Ð S†V Waist/Hip ratio: ~£z þ™!îû›yöìþ™îû ‹öì˜Ä waist éôé~îû ¢î ‰þy£zöì“þ ¢‚„þ#’Å ‹yëû†yÝþy öîöìŠé !˜˜ ç ›yþ™%˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû hipôé~îû ‰þy£zöì“þ ‰þçvþüy ‹yëû†yÝþy öîöìŠé !˜˜ ç ›yþ™%˜Ð ~îyöìîû ratio „þîû&˜Ð ~£z ratio 0.9 Sþ™%ƒV îy 0.85 Sßþf#Véôé~îû ‰þy£zöì“þ öî!Ÿ £çëûy vþz!‰þ“þÐ S‡V Ultrasonography: öî!œéôéšþÄyÝþ ›yþ™yîû ‹öì˜Ä ~£z þ™sþiy£z ¢îÅöì×ÛþÐ ~£z vþzþ™yöìëû ‰þy›vþüyîû !˜öì‰þîû šþÄyÝþ ç öþ™öìÝþîû ö¦þ“þöìîûîû šþÄyÝþ

~ ”%öìëûîû ¢!àþ„þ þ™!îû›yþ™ „þîûy ¢½þî £ëûÐ CT îy MRIéôé~îû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ „þ›Ð

„þ# „þöìîû „þ›yöìî˜Ú ¢î ‰þy£zöì“þ xyöì† ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ôôôéö¢œšþ ö›y!Ýþöì¦þŸ˜ ~î‚ œy£zšþ ÞÝþy£zœ ö‰þOÐ S1V vþyöìëûÝþ ç „þÄyöìœy!îû „þöìrÝþÆyœ ²Ìí› öÞÝþþ™Ð ~„þÝþy îû&!Ýþ˜ ”îû„þyîûÐ ö‹yîû !”öì“þ £öìî ²ÕÄy^ùÝþôé‹y“þ#ëû …y”ÄoöìîÄîû vþzþ™îûÐ šþœ›) œ– îûˆ#˜ ¢!¶– !Ÿ›– ›ÝþîûÖ¤!Ýþ– Ÿ¢Ä”y˜y– îy”y› £z“þÄy!”îû vþzþ™îû !˜¦Åþîû „þöìîû vþyöìëûÝþ ²ÕÄy˜ „þîûöì“þ £öìîÐ çÝäþ¢– îy!œÅ £z“þÄy!”ç ¦þyöìœy ‰þöìëû¢äÐ Ö•% öœyéôéšþÄyÝþ vþyöìëûÝäþ ö“þ›˜ ¦þyöìœy „þy‹ „þöìîû ˜yÐ „þyîÅ „þ›yöì˜yç ”îû„þyîûÐ ö²Ìy!Ýþ˜ xy¢öìî ßþºÒ ‰þ!îÅîû ›yŠé ›y‚¢ öíöì„þÐ x!•„þy‚Ÿ övþëûy!îû ö²ÌyvþyQ ~!vþüöìëû ‰þœy ¦þyöìœyÐ xîŸÄ£z þ™!îû›yöì’îû !”öì„þ ˜‹îû îûy…öì“þ £öìîÐ ö£œ!í vþyöìëûÝþ öþ™öìÝþîû ›y‚¢öìþ™!Ÿ Ÿ_« ç Ýþy˜Ýþy˜ „þöìîûÐ S2V Ÿyîû#!îû„þ ¢!e«ëû“þy îyvþüyîyîû ²ÕÄy˜ éôôôéaerobic exercise, resistance training xîŸÄ£z ¢y£yëÄ „þöìîûÐ ²Ìí› !”öì„þ Ýþyöì†ÅÝþ „þîûöì“þ £öìî £®yëû îy ”%ó£®yëû xhsþ“þ 1 !„þöìœy S2 þ™yvþzuþV îyvþü!“þ ç‹˜ „þ›yîyîûy ‹öì˜ÄÐ vþzöìjŸÄ íy„þöìî– xhsþ“þƒþ™öìÇþ î“Åþ›y˜ ç‹öì˜îû ”Ÿ Ÿ“þy‚Ÿ „þ›yöì˜yÐ Interval training

(flexible

training

technic)

éôé~ ë!” !Ÿ…öì“þ ç x¦þÄßþi £öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜ …%î£z vþzþ™„þyîû £öìîÐ 30 ö¢öì„þuþ jog „þîû&’– “þyîûþ™îû 30 ö¢öì„þuþ sprint „þîû&˜ SxíÅyê xÒ ”)îû ö‹yöìîû ö”ïvþü˜V ~î‚ “þy !îû!þ™Ýþ „þöìîû

ëy˜Ð xíîy– treadmill ç x˜Ä ö„þyöì˜y exercise Söë›˜ jog îy jump rope) 30 ö¢öì„þuþ „þöìîû !îû!þ™Ýþ „þöìîû ëy˜Ð Targeted abdorminal exercise SxíÅyê öþ™öìÝþîû ¢‚„%þ‰þ˜/²Ì¢yîûöì’îû ˜y˜y þ™kþ!“þV ö“þ›˜ helpful ˜yç £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ “þöìî öþ™öìÝþîû ›y‚¢öìþ™!Ÿ x¤yÝþ¢¤yÝþ ç ”,‘þü „þîûyîû ‹öì˜Ä ~îû vþzþ™„þy!îû“þy xyöìŠéÐ ›öì˜ îûy…öì“þ £öìî– öë öþ™öìÝþîû šþÄyÝþ „þ›yöì“þ £öìœ öë˜ ö“þ˜ ²Ì„þyöìîû˜ £yöìÝÅþîû öîûÝþ îyvþüyîyîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ £ëû– ~î‚ “þy xöì˜„þÇþ’ •öìîû îûy…öì“þ þ™yîûöìœ vþzþ™„þyîû £ëûÐ “þyŠéyvþüy– öë ö„þyöì˜y îÄyëûy› ößþTÉ¢ „þ›yöì“þ ¢y£yëÄ „þöìîû– “þyöì“þ „þ!ÝÅþ‹œ £öì›Åy˜ „þöì› îöìœ öî!œ šþÄyÝþéôé~îû vþzþ™„þyîû £ëûÐ ~„þÝþy Training vþyöìëû!îû îûy…öìœ exercise ¢!àþ„þ¦þyöìî šþöìœy „þîûyîû ¢%!îöì• £ëûÐ S3V 6 öíöì„þ 8 ‡^ùÝþy ¢%!õyîû ö‰þÜTy „þîû&˜Ð !õyîû x¦þyî xy›yöì”îû ö›Ýþyî!œ‹›öì„þ ˜y˜y¦þyöìî ²Ì¦þy!î“þ „þöìîû– !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû „þyöìîÅy£y£zöìvÈþÝþéôé~îû îÄyþ™yöìîûÐ šþöìœ îûöì_« ¢%†yîû öîöìvþü ëyëû– £z˜¢%!œöì˜îû þ™!îû›y˜ç öîöìvþü ëyëû– ~î‚ ö”öì£ šþÄyöìÝþîû ¢Mþéëû xyîûç ¢›,kþ £ëûÐ “þyŠéyvþüy– x!õy îy ßþºÒ !õy îûöì_« öî!Ÿ›yeyëû „þ!ÝÅþ‹œ öŠéöìvþü ö”ëû– ëyîû šþöìœ xy›yöì”îû !Çþöì•îû “þ#îÊ“þy xyîûç “þ#Çøþ £ëûÐ !õy ößþTÉ¢ „þ›yöì“þç ¢y£yëÄ „þöìîûÐ S4V xyîûç ~„þÝþy „þíy– xyþ™!˜ x˜Äy˜Ä „þyîûöì’ öë¢î ç¡ì%•þ™e …yöìFŠé˜ “þyîû ~„þÝþy !îû!¦þvþz „þîûöì“þ xyþ™˜yîû vþy_«yîûöì„þ x˜%öìîûy• „þîû&˜Ð ö„þ˜˜y xöì˜„þ ç¡ì%öì•îû side effect ç‹˜ îyvþüyîû „þyîû’ £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

„þîûöìîöìÝþ ›y›y”ŸÅ˜ x!›“þy¦þ „þy£yœ#– þ™!Øþ›îD ˜Ýþy !Šéœ 22 öŸ ‹y˜%ëûy!îûÐ ¢õþÄyöìîœy ¢öìî îy!vþü !šþöìîû !†!§¬îû îyvþüyöì˜y •)›y!ëû“þ ‰þyöìëûîû „þyþ™Ýþy £yöì“þ !˜öìëû ~ þ™yvþüy ç þ™yvþüy öîvþüy!FŠé öšþ¢î%„þ ‹†öì“þÐ ‡%îûöì“þ ‡%îûöì“þ £àþyê 1Ýþy öþ™yöìÞÝþ !†öìëû ö‰þy…Ýþy xyÝþöì„þ ö†œéôôôé‹÷ì˜„þ ¢”Ä þ™yŸ„þîûy ~„þ vþy_«yîû „þîûöìîöìÝþîû ‹Döìœ öëöì“þ ‰þyëû Ÿy”%Åœ ”ŸÅöì˜Ð. ö¢ ˜y !„þ xyöì† ~„þéôé”%îyîû ö†öìŠé ~„þy– !„þlsþ ›y›yîyî%îû ö”…y £ëû!˜ =öìFŠéîû xíÅ îÄëû „þöìîûçÐ “þy£z ~îyîû ~„þÝþy ”œ †àþ˜ „þöìîû ëyöìî îöìœ ›˜!ßþiîû „þöìîûöìŠéÐ öþ™yÞÝþÝþy þ™öìvþü£z ›˜Ýþy ~„þ x‹y˜y xy˜öì¨ ö˜öì‰þ vþzàþœÐ xy›yîûç îý!”öì˜îû œy!œ“þþ™y!œ“þ

!”

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Ÿ… ²Ì„,þ!“þîû vþz§Ã%_« î%öì„þ ¢”öìþ™Å ö£¤öìÝþ ‰þœy îy‡ ö”…yîûÐ öë£z ¦þyîy– ö¢£z „þy‹Ð ¢öìD ¢öìD xy@ùÌ£ ²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîû ö¢£z xþ™!îû!‰þ“þ ×#›yöì˜îû „þyöìŠé îy“Åþy þ™yàþyœy›Ð ²Ìyí!›„þ þ™!îû!‰þ!“þîû þ™îû ÷“þ!îû £œ xy›yöì”îû 2 ¢”¢Ä !î!ŸÜT ”œ òòxþ™yöìîûŸ˜ „þîûöìîÝþóó.... ~îyîû Öîû& £œ ”œ †àþ˜ „þîûyîû þ™yœyÐ „þyîû’– „þîûöìîÝþ ¼›’ …%î£z …îû‰þ ¢yöìþ™Çþ îÄyþ™yîûÐ ç…y˜„þyîû ‹Dœ ¢yšþy!îû !˜ëû› £œ 1!Ýþ !‹öìþ™ ¢îÅy!•„þ 6 ‹˜ þ™)’Åîëûßþñ ›y˜%¡ì ‰þvþüöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ²Ì!“þ !”˜ ¢„þyœ 3 öíöì„þ ¢yöìvþü 3 ‡^ùÝþyîû ‹Dœ ¢yšþy!îû– xyîyîû ”%þ™%öìîûîû …yçëûy”yçëûyîû þ™îû

xyîûç ¢yöìvþü !“þ˜ ‡^ùÝþyîû ¢yšþy!îûÐ ~£z ¢yšþy!îûîû !”˜ ²Ì!“þ …îû‰þ 3500éôé4000 Ýþy„þyÐ ~„þ!Ýþ †y!vþüöì“þ ¢îÅy!•„þ 6 ‹˜ þ™)’Åîëûßþñ ›y˜%¡ì ‰þvþüöì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ î˜ !î¦þyöì†îû x!“þ!íŸyœyîû ‡îû ¦þyvþüyç ¢›“%þœ– ÷”!˜„þ …yçëûy …îû‰þyç “þ÷ìíî‰þÐ ~›“þyîßþiyëû xy›îûy !àþ„þ „þîûœy›– xhsþ“þ 6 ‹öì˜îû îy “þyîû =!’“þ„þ !£öì¢öìî xy›yöì”îû ”œ †vþüöì“þ £öìî ëyöì“þ †y!vþü ç ‡öìîûîû …îû‰þÝþy ¢›y˜%þ™y!“þ„þ £yöìîû xy›îûy î£˜ „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ ~£z !¢kþyhsþÝþy !˜öìëû£z xy›îûy ”%£z öšþ¢î%!„þ ”y”y¦þy£z ö˜öì› þ™îûœy› ”œ †àþöì˜Ð £z!“þ›öì•Ä !î!¦þ§¬ îëûöì¢îû !î!¦þ§¬ öþ™Ÿyîû ›y˜%¡ì‹˜ ²Ìyí!›„þ ö…¤y‹ …îîû !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû

”öìœ öëy† !”öì“þ xy@ùÌ£ ²Ì„þyŸ „þîûöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð !˜“þÄ @ùÌ&þ™ ‰þÄyÝþ ç öšþ¢î%öì„þ Ÿöìëû Ÿöìëû ›“þ !î!˜›ëû...„þöìëû„þ!”öì˜îû ›öì•Ä£z ¢”¢Ä ¢‚…Äy 17öì“þ öþ™ï¤öìŠé ö†œ– “þ…˜ç xyîûç ›y˜%¡ì xy@ùÌ£#Ð xy›îûy þ™îûœy› ›£y þš¤þyþ™öìîû– „þyîû’ öëöì£“%þ „þîûöìîöìÝþîû !î!¦þ§¬ ‹Döìœ !î!¦þ§¬ x!“þ!íŸyœyîû ‡öìîûîû ¢‚…Äy ~„þ ˜ëû– “þy£z xy›îûy ö†yvþüy öíöì„þ£z !àþ„þ „þöìîû öîûöì…!Šéœy› îyöìîûy‹öì˜îû öî!Ÿ ¢”¢Ä îûy… î ˜y ”öìœÐ “þyŠéyvþüyç ~„þÝþy îvþü „þyîû’ !Šéœ ‡öìîûîû î%!„þ‚ þ™yçëûy...ö”Ÿ# ç !îöì”Ÿ# Ý%þ!îûÞÝþöì”îû ‹˜Ä xyœy”y !˜ëû› ç ›•Ä¢_´yöì¦þy†#öì”îû vþzêþ™yöì“þîû „þyîûöì’ ~„þ›ye î%!„þ‚ ›y•Ä› òò£zrÝþyîûöì˜Ýþóóéôé~ ‡îû þ™yçëûyÝþy ²Ìyëû îœöì“þ ö†öìœ òò!Ÿöìîîû x¢y•Äóó „þy‹ !ŠéœÐ ëy£zöì£y„þ– ßþºy¦þy!î„þ !˜ëûöì›£z þ™öìîû !„þŠ%é ›y˜%öì¡ìîû îÄ!_«†“þ x¢%!î•yîû „þyîûöì’ ¢öìîû ëyçëûyëû xy›îûy ‰)þvþüyhsþ ”œ †!vþü îyöìîûy‹öì˜îû– ëyîûy ²Ì„,þ“þ£z ~£z ¢šþöìîûîû ‹˜Ä ¢%öìëy†Ä ç ¢››˜¦þyîyþ™§¬Ð ~îyîû öÝþÆ˜ ç ‹Dœéôé¢šþöìîûîû î%!„þ‚éôé~îû þ™yœyÐ xöì˜„þ „þyàþ…vþü þ™%!vþüöìëû xîŸÄ£z !„þŠ%é ‰þy“þ%!îûîû xy×ëû !˜öìëû ~î‚ ¢öìîÅyþ™!îû ¢›hßþ ¢”öì¢Äîû xyhsþ!îû„þ ²Ìöì‰þÜTyëû ¢›hßþ î%!„þ‚ £öìëû ëyçëûyîû þ™îû xy›yöì”îû „þîûöìîÝþ ¢šþöìîûîû !”˜=!œ !˜!”ÅÜT £œ 25 ~!²Ìœ öíöì„þ 30 öŸ ~!²ÌœÐ !˜!”ÅÜT !”öì˜ îûyöì“þîû !£›!†!îû ~:öì²Ìöì¢ xy›îûy 12 ‹˜ ¦þyöì@À¦þy!@À !›öìœ îûçëûy˜y £œy› òò›y›y ”ŸÅöì˜Ðóó 27 ~!²Ìœ vþz_îûy…öì[þîû îûy›˜†îû öÞÝþŸöì˜ öþ™ï¤öìŠé£z ö”…y öþ™œy› xy›yöì”îû xöìþ™Çþyëû íy„þy xy›yöì”îû !˜•Åy!îû“þ ‹#öìþ™îû 2 ‰þyœ„þ ö›y£Á¿” ˜!î ç “þyîû ¢”Ä ö†¤yöìšþîû öîû…y çàþy þ™%e xy!îûöìšþîûÐ x!“þ ¢%é¦þo ç !›“þ¦þy¡ì# ~£z ”%£z ‰þyœ„þöì„þ ²Ìí› ”ŸÅöì˜£z ›öì˜ £öìëû!Šéœ xy›yöì”îû ¢šþîû ¢šþœ „þîûöì“þ ~îûy !˜öìî!”“þÐ çöì”îû xî”y˜ e«›Ÿ ²Ì„þyŸÄÐ ëy£z ö£y„þ– 4 îûy“þ 5 !”öì˜îû î˜îyöì¢îû !˜“þÄ²Ìöìëûy‹˜#ëû !„þŠ%é îû¢” ö„þ˜y„þyÝþy „þöìîû xy›yöì”îû ‹#þ™ Š%éÝþœ ‹Döìœîû vþzöìjöìŸÄÐ xy£y– „þ# xþ™)îÅ ›öì˜yîû› ö¢£z ëyeyîû ¢)‰þ˜yÐ Gþ„þGþöì„þ !›Ÿ„þyöìœy !þ™öì‰þ ö›yîûy Šé!îîû ›öì“þy îûyhßþy !”öìëû ²Ìyëû 80/90 !„þ!› öîöì† Š%éöìÝþ ‰þöìœöìŠé 2öìÝþy Gþ„þGþöì„þ ›yîû&!“þ !‹þ™!¢ ‹#þ™– îûyhßþyîû ”%£z þ™yöìŸ x¢‚…Ä !îŸyœ !îŸyœ Ÿyœéôé!þ™ëûyœ ”¤y!vþüöìëû xyöìŠé xy›yöì”îû ßþºy†“þ ‹y˜yöì“þÐ vþy˜ !”„þ !”öìëû „%þœ „%þœ „þöìîû îöìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé !î…Äy“þ îûy›˜†îû îûy›†Dy ˜”#–

xy›yöì”îû£z öë˜ þ™í ö”!…öìëû !˜öìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé ¢yöìíÐ Ý%þ!îû!¢›ä ö„þ öë „þ“þÝþy vþzF‰þ þ™ëÅyöìëû !˜öìëû ö†öìŠé ßþiy˜#ëû ¢îû„þyîû– ö¢Ýþy ö‰þyöì… ˜y ö”…öìœ x!îÙ»y¢ÄÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä ‰þœhsþ †y!vþüöì“þ£z îöì¢– ”¤y!vþüöìëû– ö˜öì‰þ„%¤þöì” xy›yöì”îû 12 ¦)þöì“þîû vþzÍÔy¢ ö”öì… ßþiy˜#ëû þ™í ‰þœ!“þ ›y˜%¡ìç hßþ!½þ“þÐ îëû¢ “þ…˜ ö„þy˜ç îy•y ˜ëû öë˜Ð 17 öíöì„þ 57 îëûöì¢îû ~£z ”öìœîû þ™%îû&¡ì ›!£œy !˜!îÅöìŸöì¡ì ¢îy£z “þ…˜ !ŸÖ¢%œ¦þ xy˜öì¨ ›yöì“þyëûyîûyÐ ¢yîûy ‹#îöì˜îû ~„þÝþy ‰þîû› ²Ìy!®îû ö”yîûöì†yvþüyëû “þ…˜ xy›îûy...xyîû !„þŠ%éÇþ’ þ™öìîû£z xy›îûy öþ™ï¤öìŠé ëyî Ÿy”)Åœ ›y›yîû xy!ˆ˜yëû– ¦þyî…y˜y öë˜ vþz!˜ xöìþ™Çþyëû xyöìŠé˜ xy›yöì”îû ßþºy†“þ ‹y˜yöì“þÐ ²Ìyëû 45 !›!˜öìÝþîû þ™í öîöìëû xy›îûy xîöìŸöì¡ì öþ™ï¤Šéyœy› òò‡£zîûyœóó šþöìîûÞÝþ öîûÞÝþ £yvþzöì¢îû “þíy ö†yÝþy „þîûöìîÝþ ‹Döìœîû ›)œ ²ÌöìîŸmyöìîûÐ ëyî“þ#ëû „þy†‹þ™e– þ™yîû!›Ýþ– ¢î þ™îû#Çþy „þîûyîû þ™îû ²Ì£îû# xy›yöì”îû x˜%›!“þ !”œ ‹Döìœ ²ÌöìîöìŸîûÐ ö¢…y˜ öíöì„þ ²Ìyëû xy• ‡^ùÝþyîû ›öì“þy xyîûç ‹Döìœîû †¦þ#öìîû ²ÌöìîŸ „þöìîû xy›îûy öþ™ï¤éŠéyœy› xy›yöì”îû ²Ìí› övþîûy ò‡£zîûyœ šþöìîûÞÝþ öîûÞÝþ £yvþzöì¢Ðóó !îŸyœ ¢î%‹ xy!ˆ˜yëû ö›yvþüy ëyî“þ#ëû !îœy¢îýœ îÄîßþiyþ™˜yëû ¢%¢!I“þ ~£z x!“þ!íŸyœy– ¢y›öì˜£z þ˜#‰þ !”öìëû †‹Å˜ „þîûöì“þ „þîûöì“þ îöìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé îûy›†Dy ˜”#Ð ˜”#îû ‹öìœ 2/4 ‹˜ !„þöìŸyîû £yöì“þ öîy˜y ‹yœ !˜öìëû ›yŠé •îûöì“þ îÄhßþÐ xy›yöì”îû ö”öì… £y“þ ö˜öìvþü ßþºy†“þ ‹y˜yöìœyÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä xy›îûy !àþ„þ „þöìîû !˜œy› ö„þ ö„þy˜ !‹öìþ™ íy„þöìîÐ xy›yîû ‹#öìþ™îû ‰þyœ„þ íy„þœ xy!îûšþ– xy!› !˜öì‹ç ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ö¢Ýþy£z ö‰þöìëû!Šéœy›Ð xy!îûšþ xy›yöì”îû ‹Döìœîû !˜ëû›yîœ# î%!Gþöìëû !”œÐ ¢yšþy!îû ‰þœy„þyœ#˜ ‹Döìœ ö‹yöìîû „þíy îœy ëyöìî ˜y– •)›þ™y˜ !˜!¡ìkþ– †y!vþü öíöì„þ „þ…˜£z ˜y›y ëyöìî ˜y– ‹Döìœ !„þŠ%é£z ~›˜ !„þ œöì‹öìªîû ö›yvþü„þç öšþœy !˜!¡ìkþÐ vþzIµœ îûöìˆîû ‹y›y„þyþ™vþü þ™öìîû ç þ™yîû!šþvþz› †yöìëû ö›öì… ‹Dœ!î£yîû ÷˜î ÷˜î ‰þƒ...~öì“þ îyöì‡îû ßþºy¦þy!î„þ ‹#î˜ëyeyëû !î‡ø ‡öìÝþÐ öîœy 10Ýþy ˜y†y” ßþ¬y˜ ç ²Ìy“þƒîûyŸ ö¢öìîû xy›yöì”îû 2öìÝþy ‹#þ™ îûçëûy˜y £œ ‹Döìœîû 2 !”öì„þÐ !àþ„þ £œ îy‡ ç x˜Äy˜Ä ëyî“þ#ëû þ™Öþ™y!…– ²Ìy„,þ!“þ„þ öŸy¦þy öë ë“þ þ™yîûî „þÄyöì›îûyî¨# „þîûî ç !”öì˜îû öŸöì¡ì ¢îy£z ~„þöìe !›!œ“þ £öìëû ö¢Ýþyîû xy˜¨ ¦þy† „þöìîû

ö˜îÐ xy›yöì”îû !˜öìëû xy!îûšþ îûçëûy˜y !”œ ‡£zîûyöìœîû †£˜ ‹Döìœîû xyîûç !¦þ“þöìîûÐ ö†yÝþy ‹Dœ !˜hßþ¸þ– ‰þy!îû!”„þ öíöì„þ Ö•% ›yöìGþ›öì•Ä övþöì„þ vþzàþöìŠé !î!¦þ§¬ î˜Ä þ™y!… ç îy”îûÐ þ™!…îû vþyöì„þîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí£z xy!îûšþ ö¢£z þ™y!…îû ¢yöìíç xy›yöì”îû þ™!îû‰þëû „þîûyöì“þ œy†öìœy x“þÄhsþ !˜‰%þ ßþºöìîûÐ ›yöìGþ ›öì•Ä£z †y!vþüîû þ™í öîûy• „þöìîû îûyhßþy þ™yîûyþ™yîû „þîûöìŠé Ÿ“þy!•„þ ”œîkþ £!îû’ ç ŸÁºîûÐ xy›îûy !‰þ!vþüëûy…y˜yëû öë £!îûöì’îû öŸy¦þy ö”!…– “þyîû ö‰þöìëû ²Ì„,þ!“þîû î%öì„þ ”œîkþ £!îûöì’îû ~£z ‰þœy– ›y˜%¡ì ö”öì… ç †y!vþüîû xyçëûyöì‹ ¦þ#“þ ¢sþfhßþ £öìëû öŠéyÝþyŠ%é!Ýþ „þîûy– “þyîû ö¢ï¨ëÅ£z xyœy”yÐ £àþyê ›yíyîû çþ™öìîû ö„þ öë˜ ›öì˜ £œ ¢%vþü¢%!vþü !”öìëû ö†œÐ “þy!„þöìëû ö”!… ~„þ !îŸyœy„þyîû ›ëû)îû ~ †yŠé öíöì„þ ç †yöìŠé vþzöìvþü ö†œ xy›yîû£z ›yíyîû çþ™îû !”öìëû– ëyçëûyîû ¢›ëû “þyîû ²Ìyëû 6 š%þ!Ýþëûy öœ‹Ýþy ›yíyëû î%!œöìëû !”öìëû ö†œ ßþºy†“þ ‹y!˜öìëûÐ ~ ~„þ xq$“þ x˜%¦)þ!“þÐ !îŸyœ ¢%vþzF‰þ Ÿyœ †yöìŠéîû Šéyëûyëû ö†yÝþy ‹Dœ– ›yöìGþ›öì•Ä “þyîû£z š¤þy„þ !”öìëû ¢)öìëÅîû xyöìœy ~öì¢ þ™öìvþü ö†yÝþy ~œy„þyÝþy xyöìœy!„þ“þ „þîûöìŠéÐ ~›!˜öì“þ£z ‹Döìœîû !˜ëû› †y!vþü …%î •#îû †!“þöì“þ ²Ìyëû !˜hßþ¸þ ‰þœyîû– ëyöì“þ ‹Döìœîû þ™Öþ™y!… ç !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû îyöì‡öì”îû Ÿy!hsþ !î!‡ø“þ ˜y £ëûÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä ²Ìyëû ‡^ùÝþy ”%öìëû„þ ö„þöìÝþ ö†öìŠé !„þlsþ ˜y˜y˜ þ™Öþ™y!… ö”…öìœç îy‡›y›yîû ö”…y ö˜£zÐ xy›yîû †y!vþüîû ”%óö†yöì¯ ›!£œy ¢!D˜# xy›yîû ßþf# ç xyöìîû„þ ×#›“þ#îû ö“þy £z!“þ›öì•Ä£z ˜#îûî“þyîû „þyîûöì’ ”›îkþ xîßþiyÐ “þyîûy ¢öìî ~„þÝ%þ !šþ¢!šþ¢ „þîûöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠé !„þ xy!îûšþ £àþyê †y!vþü íy!›öìëû !”œÐ !„þŠ%é î%öìGþ çàþyîû xyöì†£z ö”!… ‰þyîûþ™yöìŸîû †yöìŠé x¢‚…Ä î¤y”îû ~„þÝþy xq$“þ xyçëûyöì‹ vþy„þöì“þ vþy„þöì“þ ~ †yŠé ç †yŠé ö”ïvþüyöì”ï!vþü Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠéÐ !˜hßþ¸þ ‹Döìœîû ˜#îûî“þy ö¦þöìˆ „þ„ÅþŸ „þöìZþ „þyöìŠé!þ™öìàþ£z ~„þÝþy ›ëû)îû e«›y†“þ övþöì„þ ‰þöìœöìŠéÐ †y!vþü íy›yöì˜y ç „þ„ÅþŸ vþyöì„þîû „þyîû’ !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûyîû xyöì†£z xy!îûšþ îöìœ vþzàþœ– òò¢yî– ‹îû&îû xyŸþ™yŸ ö› !£ Ýþy£z†yîû£Äyëû...xyþ™ „þÄyöì›îûy öœöì„þ ÷“þëûyîû îû!£öìëûÐóó ö„þï“)þ£œ# ›˜ òò„þ# „þöìîû î%Gþöìœóó ²ÌÙÀ „þîûöì“þ£z xy!îûšþ ‹y˜yöìœy îyöì‡îû ö”…y þ™yçëûyîû ¢%œ%„þ¢õþy˜Ð ¢y•yîû’“þ ‹Döìœîû †yöìŠéîû çþ™öìîûîû !”öì„þîû vþyöìœ£z ‰þœyöìšþîûy „þîûy– îöì¢ íy„þy î¤y”îû ç ›ëû)öìîûîû ßþº¦þyîÐ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö¢…yöì˜ îöì¢£z “þyîûy ö”…öì“þ þ™yëû „þyöìŠé !þ™öìàþ ö„þyíyç îy‡ ‰þœy‰þœ „þîûöìœÐ ~Šéyvþüyç îyöì‡îû †yöìëûîû öë †õþ– ö¢Ýþy çöì”îû ‡Êy’Ÿ!_« •öìîû öšþöìœÐ ›†vþyöìœ îöì¢ ”)öìîû ö„þyíyç îy‡ ö”…öì“þ öþ™öìœ£z çîûy ~£z¦þyöìî£z „þ„ÅþŸ vþyöì„þ x˜Äy˜Ä þ™Öþ™y!…öì”îû ¢“þ„Åþ „þöìîûÐ î˜Ä‹#îöì˜ x!¦þKþ ›y˜%¡ì‹˜ ç ‰þyœ„þîûyç ~£z !îöìŸ¡ì „þ„ÅþŸ vþy„þÝþyöì„þ£z CALL îöìœ íyöì„þÐ îy‡ öë!”öì„þ ‰þœöì“þ íyöì„þ– î¤y”öìîûîû ”œç ö¢£z !”öì„þ£z vþyöìœ vþyöìœ œy!šþöìëû œy!šþöìëû ~öì†yöì“þ íyöì„þÐ ¢î ‰þyœ„þîûy£z ö¢£z vþy„þ ç î¤y”öìîûîû †!“þþ™í x˜%¢îû’ „þöìîû öþ™ï¤öìŠé ëyëû îyöì‡îû !î‰þîû’ öÇþöìeîû xyöìŸþ™yöìŸ£zÐ ‰þyœ„þîûyç ~£z „þœ Ööì˜£z x!“þ vþzF‰þßþºöìîû xq$“þ ~„þ “þ#Çøþ xyçëûyöì‹ òò!¢!Ýþ !”öìëûóó xyöìŸþ™yöìŸ ‹Döìœ îyöì‡îû ö…¤yöì‹ íy„þy x˜Äy˜Ä ‰þyœ„þöì”îû ‹y˜y˜ ö”ëûÐ šþœ ßþºîû*þ™– „þyöìŠé!þ™öìàþîû ¢î ‰þyœ„þîûy£z ‰þyîû!”„þ öíöì„þ Š%éöìÝþ xyöì¢ ç£z „þœ ç òò!¢!Ýþîû xyçëûy‹óó x˜%¢îû’ „þöìîûÐ ~£z îÄyþ™yîûÝþy xy›yöì„þ hßþ!½þ“þ „þöìîû!Šéœ– ¢y›y˜Ä îöì˜îû þ™Öþ™y!Ÿç ~öì„þ xþ™îûöì„þ îûÇþy „þîûöì“þ „þ“þÝþy ¢A‡îkþ– öþ™Ÿyîû …y!“þöìîû ‰þyœ„þöì”îû ~öì„þ 74

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xþ™öìîûîû ²Ì!“þ ¢£öìëy†# ›öì˜y¦þyöìîîû „þíy ë!”ç îy öŠéöìvþü£z !”£zæ xy!îûšþ ö“þy “þyîû ‹#þ™ !˜öìëû œyœ ›y!Ýþîû •%öìœy vþz!vþüöìëû ~„þÝþy ‹yëû†yëû “þyîû †y!vþü íy›yœÐ x˜Äy˜Ä xöì˜„þ †y!vþü£z £z!“þ›öì•Ä xyŸþ™yŸ öíöì„þ Š%éöìÝþ ~öì¢ !‡öìîû öšþöìœöìŠé ~„þÝþy !˜!”ÅÜT ~œy„þyÐ ¢î †y!vþüîû ¢î Ý%þ!îûöìÞÝþîû£z “þ…˜ ”›îõþ xîßþiyÐ ~„þÝþy †yöìŠéîû þ™y“þyç ë!” ›y!Ýþöì“þ þ™öìîû– £ëûöì“þy “þyîûç xyçëûy‹ öŸy˜y ëyöìî ~›˜£z ˜#îûî“þy “þ…˜Ð ¢y›öì˜ ~„þÝþy ‹œyŸëû xyöìŠé öë…yöì˜ îy‡ ‹œ ö…öì“þ xyöì¢Ð ¢îy£z !˜!Øþ“þ ç…yöì˜£z ö”…y £öìî ›y›yîû ¢yöìíÐ ‰þyîûþ™yöìŸ ‡˜ £œ%” ~„þ ›y˜%¡ì vþz¤‰%þ @ùÌy¢œÄyuþÐ ë“þ †y!vþü !Šéœ– “þyîû ¢î vþzê¢y£# îÄ‡Êöì²Ì›#îûy ö„þvþz !¢öìÝþîû çþ™îû ö„þvþz †y!vþüîû îöì˜öìÝþ ”¤y!vþüöìëû ö„þvþz çîû£z ›öì•Ä ö‰þyöì… ”)îû!î˜ œy!†öìëû îyöì‡îû “þœyŸ „þöìîû ‰þöìœöìŠé xí‰þ “þyîû ö”…y ö˜£zÐ ~!”öì„þ xy›îûy x÷ì•ëÅ £öìëû vþzàþ!Šé îyöì‡îû ö”…y ˜y öþ™öìëû– xy!îûšþ ¢›yöì˜ x!“þ ö‹yöìîûîû ¢yöìí£z îöìœ ‰þöìœöìŠé– òò!•îû‹ îûy!…öìëû ¢yî !‹ ›Äyvþy› !‹– xy‹ öŸîû !”…yöì„þ£z çëûyþ™y¢ ‹yvþzDy...óó– !„þ x!¦þKþ“þy

ç xyd²Ì“þÄëûæ £œç “þy£z– £àþyê ˜öìvþü‰þöìvþü vþzàþœ ¢y›öì˜îû ‹Döìœîû Ö„þöì˜y ‡y¢ ç †yöìŠéîû vþyœþ™yœy...¢öìD îyöì‡îû ö¢£z !‰þîûþ™!îû!‰þ“þ ‰þyþ™y ‡îû‡îû ýBþyîûææ ‹œyŸëûÝþy …%î öî!Ÿ £öìœ xy›yöì”îû öíöì„þ 20/25 š%þÝþ ”)öìîû xyîû @ùÌy¢ œÄyuþ ö“þy ‹#öìþ™îû þ™yöìŸ£zÐ ö¢£z @ùÌy¢œÄyuþ öíöì„þ£z xîöìŸöì¡ì öî!îûöìëû ~œ Ÿy”)Åœ ›y›y... çöì„þ ö”öì…£z xy!îûšþ vþzöì_!‹“þ £öìëû îöìœ vþzàþœ òò¢yî– xyþ™ öœy† îý“þ œy!„þ ö£y– Ÿ!›Åœ# ö„þy !›œ †Äyëûy þ™öì£!œ ˜‹îû ö›...óóÐ „þöìëû„þ ö¢öì„þöìuþîû îÄyþ™yîû– ö”!… ‹Döìœîû !¦þ“þîû öíöì„þ îûy‹„þ#ëû ‰þyöìœ ö£öìœ”%öìœ öî!îûöìëû ~öìœ˜ î,£êéôé›y‹Åyîû# ¢%¨îû#– xhsþ“þ 14/15 Ýþy ‹#þ™ “þ…˜ “þyöì„þ !‡öìîû xyöìŠé– xhsþ“þ 80/90 ‹˜ ‹˜ “þyîû ”ŸÅöì˜îû xöìþ™ÇþyëûÐ ö„þy˜ç ¼&öìÇþþ™ ö£œ”œ ö˜£z “þyîû– îîûMþé îy£zöìîû öî!îûöìëû ~“þ öœy„þ¢›y†› ö”öì…ç ¢†‹Å˜ ~›˜ ~„þ !îŸyœ £y£z “%þœöìœy– xy›yöì”îû xydyîûy› …¤y‰þy Šéyvþüy £îyîû ö‹y†yvþüÐ “þyîûþ™öìîû£z ö”!… ö¢ ‹Dœ öŠéöìvþü îûyhßþyëû ”¤yvþüyöì˜y xy›yöì”îû ‹#öìþ™îû !”öì„þ ~öì†yöì“þ œy†öìœyÐ xy!îûšþ ç x˜Äy˜Ä ‰þyœ„þîûy !˜öì›öì¡ì £z!O˜ ‰þyœ% „þöìîû ²Ìîœ †!“þöì“þ öë

ëyîû !þ™Šé˜ !”öì„þ †y!vþü !þ™Šéöì“þ œy†öìœyÐ !£!¨ !¢öì˜›y Šéyvþüy öë îyhßþöìî ~“þ o&“þ †y!vþü !þ™Šéyöì˜y ëyëû– xy›yîû •yîû’yîû îy£zöìîû !ŠéœÐ xy›yîû ¢D#îûyç xyöìŸþ™yöìŸîû †y!vþüîû ëye#îûy ²Ìy’¦þöìëû ¢öìî !‰þê„þyîû Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠé !„þ– ö”!… ¢%¨îû# £àþyê öíöì› !†öìëû îûyhßþyîû çþ™îû îöì¢ þ™vþüöìœyÐ xy!îûšþ ‰þyþ™y ßþºöìîû xy›yöì”îû ¦þëû ˜y öþ™öìëû Ö•% òò”› íy›öì„þóó !˜ƒŸöì· Šé!î “%þöìœ öëöì“þ îœöìœyÐ òò¢yî ~£z¢y ›ç„þy ¢î ö„þy !›œ“þy ö˜!£...Ýþy£z†yîû ö˜ xy‹ xyþ™ öœyöì†y ö„þ !œöìëû öþ™y¢ ›yîû˜y Öîû& !„þëûy ... !„þ“þ˜y !…¥‰þ ˜y £Äyëû šþöìÝþy– !…¥!‰þöìëûÐóó £z!“þ›öì•Ä îöì˜îû !˜hßþ¸þ“þy ¦þD „þöìîû ‰þy!îû!”öì„þ “þ…˜ Öîû& £öìëû ö†öìŠé ²Ìyëû Ÿ“þ…yöì˜„þ „þÄyöì›îûyîû …‰þy…‰þ Ÿ·Ð ~£z ¦þyöìî ²Ìyëû xy• ‡^ùÝþy ç£z ‹yëû†yëû îöì¢ íy„þyîû þ™îû ›y‹Åyîû# ¢%¨îû# †y Gþyvþüy !”öìëû vþzöìàþ •#îû þ™yöìëû ~öì†yöì“þ œy†öìœy ö¢£z ‹œyŸöìëûîû !”öì„þÐ xy£y– !„þ xþ™)îÅ ö¢£z †y Gþyvþüy !”öìëû çàþyîû ¦þ!D›y– ‹!Döìœîû ›y‹Åyîû ¢îû’# öîöìëû !„þ ›öì˜yîû› “þyîû ”%œ!„þ ‰þyöìœ ö†yÝþy Ÿîû#öìîû !£öìÍÔyœ “%þöìœ ö£¤öìÝþ ëyçëûyîû ¦þ!D›y...ö„þyíyëû œyöì† îû_«›y‚öì¢îû šþÄyŸ˜ ¢%¨îû#öì”îû îûÄyöìÁ™ £¤yÝþyÐ •#îû þ™yöìëû ö¢ ö˜öìî ö†œ ‹œyŸöìëû– ö†yÝþy Ÿîû#îûÝþy ‹öìœ v%þ!îöìëû ›yíy “%þöìœ Ö•% ~£z Ÿ“þ…yöì˜„þ öœy„þöì„þ ~„þ ”,öìÜT þ™ëÅöìîÇþ’ „þîûöì“þ œy†œÐ îy‡ ç xy›yöì”îû ›öì•Ä îÄyî•y˜ “þ…˜ ›ye ç£z 20/25 š%þöìÝþîûÐ ö„þ ~£z Ÿ!›Åœ#Ú îý þ™!e„þy– öšþ¢î%„þ ç ˜y˜y˜ ¢)öìe „þœ„þy“þy öíöì„þ£z ö‹öì˜ ö†!Šéœy› Ÿ!›Åœ# !îÙ»!î…Äy“þ £öìëû vþzöìàþöìŠé Ö•%›ye “þyîû ¢hsþy˜ •yîûöì’îû „þyîûöì’ ç “þyîû îû*öìþ™îû ”öì½þ– ö¢ ˜y !„þ ¢£öì‹ ö”…y ö”ëû ˜y ~“þ£z “þyîû îû*öìþ™îû ö”›y„þÐ “þöìî öë !”˜ ö¢ ‹Döìœîû òò›y‹Åyîû ¢îû!’óóö“þ ˜yöì›– ö¢!”˜ !„þlsþ ö¢ ˜y˜y˜ xD¦þ!Döì“þ ö£¤öìÝþ ‰þöìœ– £y£z “%þöìœ– „þ…˜ç „þ…˜ç †y!vþüîû þ™yöìŸ ‰þöìœ ~öì¢ !‰þe@ùÌy£„þöì”îû ›y!“þöìëû ö”ëûÐ „þ“þ Šé!î “%þœöìî– ö“þyœ...~›˜£z öë˜ ¦þyîÐ !î†“þ îŠéöìîû£z ö¢ 4 ¢hsþyöì˜îû ‹˜˜# £öìëûöìŠéÐ “þyöì„þ ö‰þ˜yîû ¢£‹“þ› vþzþ™yëû– “þyîû ‡yöìvþüîû vþy˜ !”öì„þ ~„þ!Ýþ öŠéyR „þyÝþy !‰þ£«– öëÝþy ˜y!„þ ö„þy˜ç öîûy!›ç îy‡ ~„þ!”˜ “þyöì„þ „þyöìŠé ˜y öþ™öìëû xy‡y“þ „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ ¦þy†Ä ¦þyöìœy íy„þöìœ– ¢hsþy˜öì”îû ¢yöìíç “þyöì„þ ~„þ¢yöìí ‹Döìœ ‡%îûöì“þç ö”…y ëyëûÐ ëy£z ö£y„þ– ²Ìyëû ‡^ùÝþy ö”öìvþü„þ „þöìëû„þ £y‹yîû Šé!î “%þ!œöìëû xîöìŸöì¡ì ‹Döìœîû îûy’# ~„þ ¢›öìëû !¢_« Ÿîû#öìîû ‹œ öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ !›!œöìëû ö†œ †¦þ#îû

‹Döìœîû !¦þ“þöìîûÐ öšþöìœ öîûöì… ö†œ “þyîû îû*öìþ™îû ö›y£yFŠé§¬ xy›yöì”îûÐ ¢%¨îû# Ÿ!›Åœ#îû îû*öìþ™ ›%?þ xy›îûyç ~îûþ™îû îûçëûy˜y !”œy› ›•Äy£«öì¦þy‹öì˜îû vþzöìjöìŸÄ î˜îy‚öìœyîû þ™öìíÐ ö¢!”˜ ”%þ™%öìîû– …yîyîû öÝþ!îöìœ xyîû „þyîûç …yçëûy ›˜ ö˜£z– ¢îy£z xyöìœy‰þ˜yëû îÄhßþ ö„þ ö„þ›˜ ö”…œ ¢%¨îû#öì„þ– „þóÝþy Šé!î „þ“þ îû„þ› ¦þ!D›yëû ö„þ ö„þ›˜ “%þœöìœy ~£z ¢î xyöìœy‰þ˜yëûÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä xyöìîû„þ ”œ !šþöìîû ~öì¢öìŠé– !„þlsþ “þyîûy îy‡ ö”öì…!˜ ö”öì…öìŠé !îŸyœ £y!“þîû þ™yœ– ¢Áºîû ç £!îûöì’îû ”œ ~î‚ xîŸÄ£z !„þŠ%é !îŸyœ þ™%FŠé•yîû# ›ëû)îûÐ ö”…œy› ö¢£z ¢î !„þŠ%é Šé!î– ~„þ „þíyëû xþ™)îÅÐ xy›yöì”îû ö¢ï¦þyöì†Äîû „þíy ö‹öì˜ öë˜ !„þŠ%éÝþy ›%¡ìöìvþü þ™vþüœ “þyîûy !¦þ“þöìîû !¦þ“þöìîû... xyîû xy›yöì”îû “þ…˜ ë%kþ‹ëû#îû ›öì“þy …%!Ÿ…%!Ÿ ¦þyî– ¢îy£z xy˜öì¨ xyd£yîûy– öë˜ „þÄyÝþ!îû˜y– !²ÌëûyBþy– !˜öì„þyœ !„þvþ›Äy˜– ‹%!œëûy îûîyÝÅþöì¢îû ¢yöìí ö”…y „þöìîû ~œy›Ð £z!“þ›öì•Ä xy!îûšþ ~öì¢ ‹y˜yœ ‹Döìœ ²Ì‰%þîû ”¤y“þyœ £y!“þîû þ™yœ ö”…y ö†öìŠé– „þyŠéy„þy!Šé£z “þyîûy xyöìŠé– xy›îûy öë˜ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü …yçëûy öŸ¡ì „þöìîû îûçëûy˜y ££zÐ ¢öìD ¢öìD£z ¢îy£z xyîyîû ”%£z ¦þyöì† öî!îûöìëû þ™îûœy› ö¢!”öì˜îû !m“þ#ëû ‹Dœ ¢yšþy!îûöì“þÐ ›öì˜ ¢%® îy¢˜y– xyîyîû öë˜ îÄy‡Ê ”ŸÅ˜ £ëû àþy„%þîûÐ !„þŠ%é”)îû ~öì†yöì“þ£z– Ö˜öì“þ öþ™œy› ††˜!î”yîû# £y!“þîû !‰þê„þyîû– …%î „þyŠé öíöì„þ£z xyçëûy‹Ýþy xy¢öìŠé !„þlsþ ¦þëûBþîû ¦þëûyœ ö¢!”˜ îû#!“þ›öì“þy ¦þëû öþ™öìëû!Šéœy› xy›îûy ¢îy£zÐ ~“þ ý‚„þyöìîûîû „þyîû’ ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ xy!îûšþ îœœ òò›!hßþóóîû xyöì† £y!“þ ~›˜£z !‰þê„þyîû „þöìîûÐ òò›!hßþóó £œ ßþf# ç þ™%îû&¡ì £y!“þîû Ÿîû#îû# !›œ˜ ‰þ‰ÅþyÐ îœöì“þ îœöì“þ£z îy› !”öì„þîû ‡˜ ‹Döìœîû ›öì•Ä xhsþ“þ 25/30 Ýþy £y!“þ öî!îûöìëû ~öì¢ ö†yÝþy þ™í xyÝþöì„þ ~„þ¢yöìí £z“þhßþ“þ ö‡yîûy‡%!îû „þîûöì“þ œy†œ ~„þ£z ‹yëû†yëûÐ ›yöìGþ !„þŠ%é îyF‰þy £y!“þ– “þyöì„þ !‡öìîû öîûöì…öìŠé îöìvþüyîûyÐ ~ †yöìŠéîû vþyœ ¦þyˆöìŠé ö“þy x˜Äîûy îÄhßþ ¢›)öìœ !îŸyœy„þyîû †yŠé vþzêþ™yÝþöì˜– ~Ýþy£z ˜y!„þ ›!hßþîû xyöì† þ™%îû&¡ì £y!“þîû vþzöì_‹˜yîû î!£ƒ²Ì„þyŸÐ ~îû£z ›öì•Ä xy‰þ›„þy ”%£z þ™%îû&¡ì £y!“þîû ›öì•Ä öœöì† ö†œ ²Ìîœ œvþüy£z– ö„þ xy‹ ¢D¢%… œy¦þ „þîûöìî ”öìœîû £!hßþ˜#îûÐ ~£z œvþüy£z Öîû& £öì“þ£z xy›yöì”îû ‰þyœ„þ xhsþ“þ 60/70 š%þÝþ †y!vþü !þ™!Šéöìëû ~„þÝ%þ ‰þçvþüy ‹yëû†yëû †y!vþü ”¤yvþü „þîûyœ „þyîû’ œvþüy£z œy†öìœ £y!“þ öë ö„þy˜ç !”öì„þ ~öì„þ xþ™îûöì„þ “þyvþüy „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû...

~î‚ þ™öìí ›y˜%¡ì ~›˜!„þ †y!vþü– œ!îû þ™vþüöìœç š%¤þê„þöìîû “þyöì„þ vþzœöìÝþ !þ™öì¡ì þ™öìíîû îy•y ”)îû „þöìîûÐ ëy£z ö£y„þ– xîöìŸöì¡ì ö¢£z œvþüy£z íy›œ– þ™îûy!‹“þ £!hßþ !˜öì‹£z ÇþÄy›y !”œ– î#îû”öìþ™Å !î‹ëû# £y!“þ ~!†öìëû ö†œ £!hßþ˜#îû „þyöìŠéÐ xy›yöì”îû ‹#þ™ç þ™!îûöìîŸ Ÿyhsþ £öì“þ£z ë“þÝþy ¢½þî ~!†öìëû ~œ £y!“þîû þ™yöìœîû „þyöìŠéÐ „þÄyöì›îûyç ‰þyœ% £œÐ ö†yÝþy þ™îÅ !›Ýþöì“þ !›Ýþöì“þ ²Ìyëû ‡^ùÝþy …yöì˜„þ– ö›Ýþyîû þ™öìîû xyöìîû„þ ¢›¢ÄyÐ „þ…˜ç £y!“þîû þ™yœ ~öì†yëû xy›yöì”îû !”öì„þ– ö“þy ‹#þ™ öþ™Šéöì“þ íyöì„þ „þ…˜ç £y!“þ ~öì†yëû ¢y›öì˜ ‹#þ™ç ~öì†yëû !þ™Š%é !þ™Š%é !„þlsþ !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z xy›yöì”îû çîûy îûyhßþyîû þ™yŸ !”!FŠéœ ˜y ëyöì“þ xy›îûy þ™yŸ „þy!Ýþöìëû þ™y!œöìëû xy¢öì“þ þ™y!îûÐ £àþyêé £àþyê þ™í ‰þœy íy!›öìëû ßþiy’%îê ”¤y!vþüöìëû ëyöìFŠé 10/15 !›!˜ÝþÐ ~£z¦þyöìî²Ìyëû ‡^ùÝþy ”%öìëû„þ xy›yöì”îû x›˜ !îþ™” ¢B%þœ ‹yëû†yëû „þyÝþyöì“þ £œ òò‹y˜ £yöìí!œ öþ™óó xîßþiyëû– xy‹ç †y !¢vþzöìîû çöìàþ £y!“þîû ç£z „þy[þ„þyîû…y˜yîû „þíy ›öì˜ „þîûöìœÐ ëy£z ö£y„þ– xîöìŸöì¡ì ~„þ¢›ëû £!hßþîy!£˜# xy›yöì”îû ²Ì!“þ ¢”ëû £öìëû þ™öìíîû •yöìîû ~„þÝþy ‘þyœ% ‹Döìœîû ›öì•Ä ¢”œîöìœ ˜y›öì“þ œy†öìœy– xy›îûyç ö¢£z ¢%öìëyöì† ç…y˜ öíöì„þ þ™†yîûþ™yîûÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä xõþ„þyîû ‡!˜öìëû xy¢öìŠé– ¢)ëÅ xhßþy‰þöìœ ö˜öì›öìŠé xöì˜„þ xyöì†£z...”öìœ ”öìœ þ™y!…îûy îy¢yëû !šþîûöì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠé– ~îyîû xy›yöì”îûç öšþîûyîû ¢›ëû ‡!˜öìëû ~œÐ xy›îûy !„þŠ%éÝþy ~!†öìëû ‹Döìœîû þ™öìí vþy˜!”öì„þ ‡%îûöì“þ£z ö”!… îûyhßþy ‹%öìvþü ~„þ ›ëû)îû# öþ™…› “%þöìœ ö˜öì‰þ ö˜öì‰þ îûyhßþyëû ‡%öìîû öîvþüyöìFŠé xyîû “þyîû þ™%îû&¡ì ¢D# vþyöìœ îöì¢ vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûöìŠé ö¢£z ˜,“þÄÐ xyîyîû …‰þy…‰þ Šé!î ö“þyœyîû þ™yœyÐ „þ“þ “þyîû ¦þ!D›y– !„þ “þyîû ö¢ï¨ëÅ– xy!› „þÄyöì›îûy ˜y!›öìëû Öîû& „þîûœy› !¦þ!vþöìëûy “%þœöì“þÐ ²Ìyëû 15 !›!˜Ýþ ç£z ˜y‰þ ö”!…öìëû ~„þ ¢›ëû ›ëû)îû# ‹Döìœîû !¦þ“þöìîû ‘%þöì„þ ö†œ– †yöìŠéîû ›ëû)îûÝþyç vþzöìvþü !†öìëû öëy† !”œ “þyîû ¢yöìíÐ xy›îûyç xy›yöì”îû ²Ìí› !”öì˜îû ¢yšþy!îûîû £z!“þ öÝþöì˜ îûçëûy˜y !”œy› ‡öìîûîû þ™öìíÐ öŸ¡ì £œ xy›yöì”îû 5 !”öì˜îû ‹Dœ x!¦þëyöì˜îû ²Ìí› !”˜Ð ¢öìD ‡öìîû !˜öìëû !šþîûœy› „þÄyöì›îûy ç ßþ¿,!“þöì“þ î¨# !‰þîûßþ¿îû’#ëû ~„þ x!¦þKþ“þyÐ „þyœ Öîû& £öìî xy›yöì”îû !m“þ#ëû !”öì˜îû ‹Dœy!¦þëy˜Ð ö”!… î˜öì”î# xy›yöì”îû ‹˜Ä “þyîû îû*öìþ™îû ö„þy˜ vþy!œ ¢y!‹öìëû îûyöì…˜Ð xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ¢#›yßþº†Å !”œ#þ™ ‰þe«î“þ#Å– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å ëû˜¢%… @ùÌy›!Ýþ ¢yîûy ö”öìŸîû ›öì•Ä öë ö„þyöì˜y @ùÌyöì›îû ›“þ£z ~„þ!Ýþ @ùÌy›Ð !„þlsùþ ”%Ýþy „þyîûöì’ ˜ëû˜¢%… ~„þÝ%þ !¦þ§¬Ð ²Ì…› „þyîû’ @ùÌy›!Ýþ ö¦þïöì†y!œ„þ xîßþiy˜Ð xyîû !m“þ#ëû „þyîû’ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì›îû ‹!›”yîû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîûÐ vþz_öìîû îûöìëûöìŠé Ÿyœ›yîû#îû ‹DœÐ þ™)öìîîû þ™yàþ þ™yîû £öìœ£z ö‰þyöì… þ™îûöìî öîûœöìÞÝþŸ˜Ð öîûœöìÞÝþŸöì˜îû ‹˜Ä ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû =îû&cç xyŸþ™yöìŸîû @ùÌy›†öìOîû „þyöìŠé öîöìvþü !†öìëûöìŠéÐ þ™!Øþöì› î£zöìŠé ¢îûœy ˜”#Ð ¢îûœy ˜”#îû „,þþ™yëû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ›y!Ýþöì“þ ö¢y˜y šþöìœÐ @ùÌyöì›îû ›y!Ýþ ˜”# ¢îûœyîû ßþ™ŸÅ öþ™öìëû ¢%‹œy ¢%šþœy £öìëû ëyëû ²Ì!“þ îŠéîûÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ‹!›”yîû ö‰þï•%îû#îû ²Ì‹yöì”îû ›%öì… £y!¢ š%þöìÝþ vþzöìàþÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû xy› îy†y˜ xyîû !œ‰%þ îy†y˜ xyŸþ™yöìŸîû ¢„þœ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû „þyöìŠé x!“þ !²Ìëû !ŠéœÐ îy†yöì˜îû ›y!œ„þîûy xy› ç !œ‰%þ !î!e« „þöìîû ²Ì!“þ îŠéîû xíÅ œy¦þ „þöìîû íyöì„þÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû îûyhßþìy‡yÝþ x“þÄhsùþ þ™!îûÜñyîû– ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ ›y˜%¡ì ˜ëû˜¢%…öì„þ ¢%¨îû îûy…yîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû ¢î¢›ëûÐ ²Ì!“þîy¢#îû ¢yöìí m¨´ ˜ëû– îõ%þöìcîû îõþöì˜ xyîkþ ~@ùÌyöì›îû ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ ›y˜%¡ìÐ þ™öìîûîû ¢%…öì„þ !˜öì‹îû ¢%… ¦þyîöì“þ !Ÿöì…öìŠé @ùÌy›îy¢#Ð ~ @ùÌyöì›îû ²Ì!“þ!Ýþ ›y˜%¡ì !œ…öì“þ ç þ™vþüöì“þ ‹yöì˜– ›!£œy îy þ™%îû&¡ì– ëyîû „þíy£z ö£y„þ ˜y ö„þ˜Ð xyîû ~¢î !„þŠ%é£z £öìëûöìŠé ‹!›”yîû ”#˜˜yí ö‰þï•%îû#îû ²Ìöì‰þÜTyëûÐ ~„þÝþy öŠéyR ‡Ýþ˜y ‡öìÝþ!Šéœ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…Ð ‡Ýþ˜yÝþy ‡öìÝþ!Šéœ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì›îû îû£›“þ xy!œîû ¢yöìíÐ îû£›“þ xy!œ ~„þ ›£y‹öì˜îû „þyöìŠé ”%éôé„þyàþy ‹!› îõþ„þ öîûöì… Ýþy„þy •yîû „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ !„þlsùþ x¢ê ›£y‹˜

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

”%éôé„þyàþy ‹!›îû î”öìœ îû£›“þ xy!œîû îy!vþü ‹!› ¢î !œ!…öìëû !˜öìëû!ŠéœÐ îû£›“þ xy!œ ë…˜ Ýþy„þy öšþîû“þ !”öìëû !†öìëû ‹y˜œ çîû îy!vþü ‹!› ¢î !œ!…öìëû !˜öìëûöìŠé ›£y‹˜– “þ…˜ ‹!›”yîû ”#˜˜yí ö‰þï•%îû#îû „þyöìŠé !†öìëû!Šéœ ¢%!î‰þyöìîûîû xyŸyëûÐ ‹!›”yîû ”#˜˜yí ›£y‹˜öì„þ î%!Gþöìëû ¢%!Gþöìëû îû£›“þ xy!œîû ‹!› ç îy!vþü !šþ!îûöìëû !”öì“þ öþ™öìîû!ŠéœÐ ~ ‡Ýþ˜yîû þ™öìîû£z ”#˜˜yí !àþ„þ „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜éôôôé˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%¡ìöì”îû !œ…öì“þ çþ™vþüöì“þ öŸ…yöìî˜Ð “þy£z „þöìëû„þ!”˜ þ™öìîû @ùÌyöì›îû ¢„þœ ²Ì‹yöì”îû övþöì„þ þ™yàþyöìœ˜Ð ¢„þöìœ ¢›öìî“þ £öìëû!Šéœ ”#˜˜yöìíîû ÷îàþ„þ…y˜yëûÐ ~„þÝ%þ þ™öìîû ~öì¢ ”#˜˜yí !˜öì‹îû “þy!„þöìëû îöì¢ ¢„þœöì„þ î¢öì“þ îœöìœ˜Ð !„þlsùþ ¢„þöìœ£z ”¤y!vþüöìëû îû£zœÐ ²Ì‹yöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~„þ‹˜ îœœéôôôé˜y ý‹%îû– xy›îûy ”¤y!vþüöìëû£z xyþ™˜yîû „þíy Ö˜îÐ ý‹%îû xy›îûy îvþü †îû#î– xyþ™!˜ xy›yöì”îû ›y îyþ™– xyþ™˜yîû ¢y›öì˜ î!¢ !„þ „þöìîû– çöì“þ xy›yöì”îû þ™yþ™ £öìîÐ ”#˜˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy›yöì„þ ë…˜ ›y îyþ™ ›y˜öìœ– “þ…˜ xy!› ö“þy›yöì”îû îyþ™ £öìëû îœ!Šé ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ !˜öì‹îû !˜öì‹îû ‹yëû†yëû îöì¢yÐ îöìœ !˜öì‹ vþzöìàþ !†öìëû çöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þ£z î¢öì“þ ¢y£yëÄ „þîûöìœ˜Ð xyöì† öíöì„þ£z ”#˜˜yíîyî% ¢„þöìœîû ‹˜Ä ‹œy£yöìîûîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ¢„þöìœîû …yçëûy £öìëû ö†öìœ ”#˜˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy‹ xy!› ö“þy›yöìîû ¢„þœöì„þ x˜%öìîûy• „þîû!Šé– ö“þy›îûy ¢„þœöì„þ !œ…öì“þ ç þ™vþüöì“þ öŸ…yÐ ö“þy›îûy ¢®yöì£ ”%öìÝþy !”˜ !àþ„þ „þöìîû ˜yç– ö¢ ”%!”˜ þ™yœy „þöìîû ¢“þ#˜yí ç £îû˜yí ö“þy›yöì”îû !œ…öì“þ ç þ™vþüöì“þ öŸ…yöìîÐ ö“þy›îûy Ööì˜Šé ö“þy îû£›“þ xy!œîû

¢yöìí !„þ £öìëûöìŠé– ö¢‹˜Ä£z xy!› ‰þy£z ö“þy›îûy !œ…öì“þ ç þ™vþüöì“þ öŸöì…y– ëyöì“þ ¦þ!î¡ìÄöì“þ ö„þvþz ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢yöìí ~ îû„þ› ‹y!œëûy!“þ „þîûöì“þ ˜y þ™yöìîûÐ !œ…öì“þ– þ™vþüöì“þ ç =˜öì“þ !Ÿ…öìœ ö„þyöì˜y ö”y„þy˜”yîû îy ›£y‹˜ xyîû àþ„þyöì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ “þy£z ö“þy›yöì”îû ¦þyöìœyîû ‹˜Ä£z ö“þy›yöì”îû öœ…yþ™vþüy !Ÿ…öì“þ £öìîÐ ö“þy›îûy !˜öì‹îûy£z þ™yîûöìî àþ†îy‹ ”%!˜ëûy öíöì„þ !˜öì‹öì”îû î¤y‰þyöì“þ– „þyöìîûy ¢y£yëÄ !˜öì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ x!Ÿ!Çþ“þ ›y˜%¡ìöì”îû þ¢yöìí ²Ì“þyîû’y „þîûy îvþü£z ¢£‹Ð !ŸÇþy£z ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ ‰þy!îû!e„þ ¢“þ“þy ç ›y˜!¢„þ ”,‘þü“þy ²Ì”y˜ „þöìîûÐ x¢ê ç àþ†îy‹ îÄî¢yëû#îûy !Ÿ!Çþ“þ ‰þy¡ì#öì”îû ¢yöìí ²Ì“þyîû’y „þîûöì“þ ¢y£¢ þ™yöìî ˜yÐ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì› ›y˜%¡ì xyîû ¢£¢y ö„þyöì˜y ²Ì“þyîûöì„þîû !Ÿ„þyîû £öìî ˜yÐ ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z îûy‹# £öìëû ëyç– xy›yîû ²Ìhßþìyîöì„þ ˜y„þ‰þ „þöìîû !”ç ˜y– ~Ýþy ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû „þyöìŠé xy›yîû ~„þyhsùþ x˜%öìîûy•Ð çöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû ¢yöìí îû£›“þ xy!œç !ŠéœÐ îû£›“þ îœœéôôôéý‹%îû– xy!› îûy‹#Ð xy!› !œ…öì“þ ç þ™vþüöì“þ !Ÿ…öì“þ ‰þy£zÐ !„þlsùþ ý‹%îû– xy!› îvþü †îû#î ö…öì“þ þ™y£z ˜y “þyîû vþzþ™öìîû î£z …y“þyîû …îû‰þ „þ# „þöìîû öëy†yvþü „þîûîÐ ¢„þöìœ ~„þ¢yöìí îœœéôôôé£¤Äy– ý‹%îû xy›îûy î£z …y“þyîû …îû‰þ ö„þyíyëû þ™yîÐ çöì”îû „þíy Ööì˜ ”#˜˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy!› ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû ‹˜Ä£z î£z …y“þy !„þöì˜!Šé– ö“þy›îûy “þy£öìœ xy‹ öíöì„þ£z Öîû& „þöìîû ”yçÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ‹˜öì„þ îœöìœ˜ ëyç– ¢“þ#˜yíöì„þ övþöì„þ !˜öìëû ~öì¢yÐ xy‹ öíöì„þ ¢“þ#˜yí ö“þy›yöì”îû þ™vþüyöìîÐ ~îûþ™îû ö“þy›îûy ö“þy›yöì”îû ßþf#öì”îû öœ…yþ™vþüy öŸ…yîû ¢%öìëy† ö”öìîÐ

xyîû çöì”îû !œ…öì“þ þ™vþüöì“þ !Ÿ…yöìî xy›yîû îvþü öîï›y ç ö›‹ öîï›yÐ “þyîûþ™îû öíöì„þ£z Öîû& £öìëû!Šéœ ”#˜˜yí ö‰þï•%îû#îû ÷îàþ„þ…y˜yëû ²Ì‹yöì”îû ç “þyöì”îû ßþf#öì”îû öœ…yþ™vþüy öŸ…yÐ ¢›öìëûîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí ‹!›”yîû ö‰þï•%îû#îû ²Ì‹yîûy £öìëû!Šéœ ²Ìyí!›„þ !ŸÇþyëû !Ÿ!Çþ“þÐ ~¦þyöìî£z ”#˜˜yöìíîû ²Ì¦þyî ç ²Ìöì‰þÜTyëû ˜ëû˜¢%öì… öŸ¡ì £öìëû!Šéœ x!ŸÇþyîû ²Ì¦þyîÐ ‹!›”yöìîûîû ÷îàþ„þ…y˜yëû öœ…yþ™vþüy !Ÿöì… ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ‰þy¡ì#îûy î%öìGþ!Šéœ !ŸÇþyîû ›)œÄ xyîû “þyîûy£z xy@ùÌ£# £öìëû ‹!›”yîû ”#˜˜yöìíîû ”y˜ „þîûy ‹!›öì“þ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì› Öîû& „þöìîû!Šéœ ²Ìyí!›„þ !î”ÄyœëûÐ xyîû ²Ì‹yîûy£z ß%ñöìœîû ˜y› !”öìëû!Šéœ îûy‹y ”#˜˜yí ²Ìyí!›„þ !î”ÄyœëûÐ þ™öìîû xîŸÄ ~ !î”Äyœëû vþzF‰þ !î”Äyœöìëû þ™!îû’“þ £ëû– xyîû ˜y› £ëû îûy‹y ”#˜˜yí vþzF‰þ !î”ÄyœëûÐ “þyîû !„þŠ%é!”˜ þ™öìîû ~„þ!”˜ ”#˜˜yí @ùÌyöì›îû ¢„þœöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy!› !àþ„þ „þöìîû!Šé Ÿ#††#îû£z ö“þy›yöì”îû ‹!› îy!vþüîû ›y!œ„þy˜y !”öìëû ö”îÐ xyîû ö¢!”˜ öíöì„þ ö“þy›îûy ö„þvþz xy›yîû ²Ì‹y íy„þöìî ˜yÐ ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z £öìëû ëyöìî xy›yîû ›öì“þy ßþºy•#˜ ˜y†!îû„þÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû „þyvþzöì„þ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ‹!›”yîûöì„þ …y‹˜y !”öì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ „þyœ öíöì„þ þ™yœy „þöìîû ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ö“þy›yöì”îû îy!vþü ‹!›îû ”!œœ !˜öìëû ëyöìî ˜yöìëûîû ›Ÿy£zéôé~îû „þyŠé öíöì„þÐ ~¢– ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ßþºy•#˜ £öìëû xy›yöì„þ xy!œD˜ „þöìîûy– îöìœ ¢„þœöì„þ£z xy!œD˜ „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð xy‹ öíöì„þ xy›îûy ö„þvþz ‹!›”yîû îy ²Ì‹y ˜£z– xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ßþºy•#˜ ˜y†!îû„þÐ ¢„þöìœ£z ¢„þœöì„þ ¢›y˜ ›ëÅy”y !”öìëû ¢Á¿y˜ ö”î– „þyîû’ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ¦þy£z ¦þy£z– ~„þ£z {Ù»öìîûîû ¢hsùþy˜Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì… @ùÌyöì›îû îy!¢¨y ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîû ¢y“þ þ™%îû&¡ì •öìîû ~ @ùÌyöì›îû£z ‹!›”yîûÐ î“Åþ›y˜ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !þ™“þy ”#˜˜yí ö‰þï•%îû# !˜öì‹öì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû xy!”îy¢ ¦þî˜ ç þ™yÙ»Åî_#Å ~œy„þyîû ‹!› ”y˜ „þöìîû @ùÌyöì› ~„þ!Ýþ „þöìœ‹ ßþiyþ™˜ „þöìîû˜Ð „þöìœöì‹îû ˜y› !”öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ “¤þyîû ›yöìëûîû ˜yöì›éôôôéîûy’# öëy†›yëûy ö”î# „þöìœ‹Ð “þyîûþ™îû !˜öì‹îû íy„þyîû ‹˜Ä ~„þ!Ýþ ¢%¨îû îy¢¦þî˜ !˜›Åy’ „þöìîû ¢þ™!îûîyöìîû ö¢…yöì˜£z î¢îy¢ Öîû& „þöìîû˜Ð !“þ!˜ ˜“%þ˜ îy¢¦þîöì˜îû ˜y› öîûöì…!Šéöìœ˜ ò˜#œy„þyŸóÐ ˜#œy„þyöìŸ£z ‹§Ã £öìëû!Šéœ “¤þyîû !“þ˜ ¢hsùþy˜ !”îy˜yí– ¢“þ#˜yí ç £îû˜yöìíîûÐ ~…˜ ˜“%þ˜ ¦þî˜ ˜#œy„þyöìŸîû îy!¢¨y ~ î‚öìŸîû !“þ˜¦þy£zÐ

îvþü¦þy£z !”îy˜yí– ö›‹¦þy£z ¢“þ#˜yí ç öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z £îû˜yí ö‰þï•%îû#Ð !“þ˜¦þy£z£z !îîy!£“þÐ !“þ˜¦þy£z ~îû ßþf#öì”îû xy¢œ ˜y› ö„þvþz xyîû xy‹ ›öì˜ „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜y– xy‹„þyœ “þyîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ç ö˜£z– „þyîû’ ¢yîûy @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû „þyöìŠé xy‹ çîûy îvþü›y– ö›‹›y xyîû öŠéyÝþ›y !£öì¢öìî£z þ™!îû!‰þ“þÐ xyîû îy!vþüöì“þ çîûy îvþü– ö›‹ ç öŠéyÝþ ˜yöì›£z þ™!îû!‰þ“þÐ !“þ˜ ¦þy£zöìëûîû !“þ˜ öŠéöìœöì›öìëûÐ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !“þ˜ öŠéöìœöì›öìëûç çöì”îûöì„þ ›y îöìœ vþyöì„þ ˜yÐ çîûyç çöì”îû ›yöì„þ vþyöì„þ îvþü ö›‹ xyîû öŠéyÝþ îöìœÐ ~ !˜öìëû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢„þöìœîû ›öì•Ä ²Ìí› !”öì„þ xöì˜„þ £y¢y£y!¢ £“þÐ “þöìî ¢„þöìœîû öŠéöìœ ö›öìëûöì”îû ~ îÄîßþiy …%!Ÿ›öì˜ ö›öì˜ !˜öìëûöìŠéÐ ~¢î !˜öìëû xy‹„þyœ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y „þíy£z £ëû ˜yÐ îvþü¦þy£z !”îy˜yí öþ™Ÿyëû £z!O˜#ëûyîûÐ î”œ#îû ‰þy„þîû#öì“þ ¢yîûy ö”Ÿ ‡%öìîû öî!vþüöìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~„þ›ye „þ˜Äy x!‰þîûyîû ‹§Ã xîŸÄ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…£z £öìëû!ŠéœÐ îvþüöìîï xhsùþƒ¢_´y £öìëûöìŠé ö‹öì˜ ŸyÖîû# öîï›yöì„þ !˜öì‹îû „þyöìŠé ~öì˜ öîûöì… !Šéöìœ˜ ~î‚ ëíy¢›öìëû îvþüöìîï ~„þ!Ýþ „þ˜Äy ¢hsùþyöì˜îû ‹§Ã ö”˜ ëyîû ˜y› öîûöì…!Šéöìœ ŸyÖîû# !˜öì‹Ð ö›‹¦þy£z ¢“þ#˜yí öþ™Ÿyëû vþy_«yîû– ˜ëû˜¢%öì…£z ²ÌÄy!Q¢ „þöìîû˜Ð ö›‹¦þy£z ¢“þ#˜yöìíîû ~„þ!Ýþ£z „þ˜Äy¢hsùþy˜– “þyîû ˜y› îû&!‰þîûyÐ îvþüöìîy˜ x!‰þîûy£z öŠéyÝþöìîyöì˜îû ˜y› !”öìëûöìŠé îû&!‰þîûyÐ îû&!‰þîûy î_Å›yöì˜ ö›!vþöì„þœ „þöìœöì‹ šþy£z˜yœ £zëûyöìîûîû Šéye#Ð ö¢ îyîyîû ›öì“þy vþy_«yîû £öì“þ ‰þyëûÐ xyîû öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z £îû˜yí öëy†›yëûy ö”î#îû „þöìœöì‹ x•ÄÇþÐ £îû˜yí ”Á™!“þîû ~„þ!Ýþ þ™%e ¢hsùþy˜Ð þ™%öìeîû ˜y› x¼˜yíÐ x¼˜yíç !”!” îû&!‰þîûyîû ›öì“þy vþy_«yîû £öì“þ ‰þyëûÐ ²Ìí› îöì¡ìÅîû Šéye ö›!vþöì„þœ „þöìœöì‹Ð !”!” îû&!‰þîûyîû ¢yöìí ~„þ£z „þöìœöì‹ þ™öìvþüÐ ~îûy ”%‹öì˜£z î_Å›yöì˜ ö£yöìÞÝþöìœ íyöì„þÐ !î!¦þ§¬ Š%é!Ýþöì“þ çîûy îy!vþüöì“þ xyöì¢Ð ~îûy ¢„þöìœ£z þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ î¢“þîyÝþ# ˜#œy„þyöìŸ î¢îy¢ „þöìîû˜Ð ~ !˜öìëû£z xy‹öì„þîû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîûÐ !þ™“þy îy !þ™“þy›öì£îû ›öì“þy£z !“þ˜¦þy£z “þyöì”îû þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ !ŸÇþy– ¢‚ßñyîû ç ú!“þ£Äöì„þ îûÇþy „þöìîû ‰þöìœöìŠé˜Ð þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ •yîûyîy!£„þ“þy •öìîû îûy…öì“þ xíÅ îÄëû „þîûöì“þ „þ…˜ç !m•y „þöìîû!˜ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîûÐ @ùÌyöì›îû öŠéöìœîûy !îöì„þöìœ ö…œy•%œy „þöìîû ‰þöìœ xyöì¢ ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþü ˜#œy„þyöìŸÐ çîûy ¢„þöìœ£z ‹yöì˜ çöì”îû ‹˜Ä ‹œ xyîû ¢öì¨Ÿ !˜öìëû xöìþ™Çþy

„þîûöìŠé˜ ßþºëû‚ îvþü ›y– ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüîû îvþüöìîïÐ “þîûy‚ ö…œy öŸ¡ì £öì“þ ˜y £öì“þ£z ¢„þöìœ ö”ïöìvþü ‰þöìœ xyöì¢ îvþü›yîû „þyöìŠéÐ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ²Ìy’Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû vþz§¬!“þîû ‹˜Ä ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîû öë ö„þy˜ “þÄy† „þîûöì“þ ²Ìlßþ“þÐ ö“þ›!˜ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû †îÅÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì… îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû „þyöìŠé ~ þ™!îûîyîû x!“þ ×öìkþëûÐ îvþüîyî%– ö›‹îyî% îy öŠéyÝþîyî%îû „þíy @ùÌyöì›îû ¢„þœ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû „þyöìŠé !Ÿöìîûy•yëÅÐ öë ö„þyöì˜y ²Ìöìëûy‹öì˜£z @ùÌy›îy¢#îûy ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû „þyöìŠé þ™îûy›ŸÅ ö˜ëû– ¢›öìëû x¢›öìëû ¢y£yëÄç @ùÌ£’ „þöìîûÐ ~öì“þ „þyöìîûy ö„þyöì˜y œIy ö˜£z– ~Ýþy ö“þy ¢„þöìœîû x!•„þyîû– öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z öë›˜ îvþü ¦þy£zéôé~îû „þyöìŠé ¢y£yëÄ ö˜ëûÐ „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû xyöì†îû ‡Ýþ˜yÐ £àþyê ~„þ!”˜ ”%þ™%öìîû @ùÌyöì›îû £!îûþ™” x¢£yëû £öìëû !”îy˜yíîyî%îû „þyöìŠé ~öì¢ £y!‹îûÐ îœœéôôôéîvþüîyî%– íy˜yîû þ™%!œŸ xy›yîû öŠéöìœöì„þ •öìîû !˜öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ¢yöìí þ™îûy˜ xyîû „þy˜y£zéôé~îû öŠéöìœöì”îû !˜öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ý‹%îû– çîûy ˜y!„þ !˜“þy£z !›!_öìîûîû îy†yöì˜ xy› ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“þ !†öìëû!ŠéœÐ xyîû !˜“þy£z íy˜yëû ˜y!œŸ „þöìîûöìŠé– “þy£z þ™%!œŸ çöì”îû •öìîû !˜öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ý‹%îû xyþ™!˜ ç£z öŠéöìœöì”îû î¤y‰þy˜Ð ¢î Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé“%þ£z !˜“þy£z !›!_îûöì„þ íy˜yëû xy¢öì“þ îœÐ îœ!îéôôôéxy!› çöì„þ xy¢öì“þ îöìœ!ŠéÐ ¦þëû þ™y¢ ˜y– çöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y Çþ!“þ £öìî ˜yÐ xy!› ~Ç%þ!’ íy˜yëû ëy!FŠéÐ !˜“þy£zéôé~îû ¢yöìí “%þ£zç íy˜yëû xy!¢¢Ð ëy– xyîû ö”îû# „þ!îû¢ ˜yÐ ö“þyîû ¢yöìí íy˜yëû ö”…y £öìîÐ !”îy˜yíöì„þ ö”öì… íy˜yîû îvþüîyî% îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy¢%˜ ¢Äîû– ö„þ›˜ xyöìŠé˜Ð xyþ™!˜ xyîyîû xy¢öì“þ ö†öìœ˜ ö„þ˜– xy›yöì„þ övþöì„þ þ™yàþyöì“þ þ™yîûöì“þ˜– xy!› !†öìëû öîïàþyöì˜îû £yöì“þîû îûy§¬y ö…öìëû xy¢öì“þ þ™yîû“þy›Ð xöì˜„þ!”˜ xyþ™˜yîû îy!vþüöì“þç ëyçëûy £ëû!˜Ð ëy„þ– xyþ™˜yîûy ¢„þöìœ ¦þyöìœy xyöìŠé˜ ö“þyÚ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé£¤Äy– ¢„þöìœ ¦þyöìœy xy!Šé– x!›“þîyî%Ð ‰þœ%˜– xy‹£z xy›yîû ¢yöìí xy›yîû îy!vþüöì“þÐ xy›îûy ¦þy£zîûy xyþ™˜yîû ¢yöìí ”%þ™%öìîû …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þîûîÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœöìœ˜éôôôéÖ˜œy› £!îûþ™”– „þy˜y£z xyîû þ™îûyöì›îû öŠéöìœöì”îû þ™%!œŸ ˜y!„þ íy˜yëû •öìîû ~öì˜öìŠéÐ ö¢‹˜Ä£z xyþ™˜yîû myîûßþi £öìëû!ŠéÐ çîûy !„þ „þöìîûöìŠé ‹y˜öì“þÐ íy˜yîû ”yöìîûy†y x!›“þîyî% !îîû_« £öìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéxyîû îœöìî˜ ˜yÐ çîûy ˜y!„þ !˜“þy£z xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!›!eöìîûîû xy›îy†yöì˜ xy› ‰%þ!îû „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ xyöìîû çîûy öŠéöìœ›y˜%¡ì ˜y £ëû †yöìŠé vþzöìàþ ”%öìÝþy xy› ö…öìëûöìŠé– “þyîû ‹˜Ä ~öì„þîyöìîû þ™%!œöìŸîû „þyöìŠé ˜y!œŸÐ !˜“þy£zîyî%öì„þ xy!› övþöì„þ þ™y!àþöìëû!ŠéÐ ~Ç%þ!’ ‰þöìœ xy¢öìî– “þ…˜£z ¢î ¢›y•y˜ £öìëû ëyöìîÐ ”yöìîûy†yîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £çëûyîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí£z !˜“þy£z !›!_îû £hsùþ”hsùþ £öìëû íy˜yëû ‘%þ„þœÐ “þyîûþ™îû !”îy˜yí îyî%îû !”öì„þ vþzöìjŸÄ „þöìîû îœœéôôôéý‹%îû– xyþ™!˜£z îœ%˜– „þ“þ!”˜ xyîû ~ x“þÄy‰þyîû ¢£Ä „þîûîÐ ²Ì!“þ!”˜ ö„þyöì˜y ˜y ö„þyöì˜y öŠéöìœ îy†yöì˜ xy› ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“þ xyöì¢– “þy£z xy‹ çöì”îû íy˜yëû !”öìëû!ŠéÐ íy˜yîû ”yöìîûy†y ~„þÝ%þ !îîû_« £öìëû îœœéôôôé~„þÝ%þ •›„þ Ýþ›„þ !”öìëû öŠéöìvþü !”öìœ£z þ™yîûöì“þ˜– çîûy öŠéöìœ›y˜%¡ì– ˜y £ëû †yöìŠé vþzöìàþ ”%öìÝþy xy›£z ö…öìëûöìŠé– “þyîû ‹˜Ä çöì”îûöì„þ ‰%þ!îûîû ”yöìëû •!îûöìëû !”öì˜– ~Ýþy ~„þÝ%þ öîŸ# £öìëû ö†œ ˜y !„þÚ ”yöìîûy†yîyî%îû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé!˜“þy£z– ö“þy›yîû öŠéyÝþöìîœyîû „þíy ›öì˜ xöìŠéÚ „þ“þ îyîû xy›yöì”îû ”yöìîûyëûy˜ ö“þy›yöì„þ •öìîû xy›yîû àþy„%þîû”yîû „þyöìŠé !˜öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé– xyîû xy›yîû àþy„%þîû”y ö“þy›yöì„þ !„þ îœ“þÐ ö¢£z öŠéyÝþöìîœyîû !”˜=!œ ¦%þöìœ ö†öìœ ‰þœöìî ö„þ˜Ú ›öì˜ „þöìîû ö”… ö¢¢î !”˜=!œîû „þíyÐ ö“þy›îûyç öŠéyÝþ !Šéöìœ “þ…˜– xyîû xy‹ ~îûyç öŠéyÝþ– çöì”îû ¢yöìí ~“þ „þöìàþyîû £öìëûy ˜y– çöì”îûöì„þ çöì”îû ÷„þöìŸyîû vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûöì“þ ”yçÐ xy›yîû àþy„%þîû”y ö“þy›yöì„þ öë „þíy îœ“þ xy‹ xy!› çöì”îûöì„þ ö¢Ýþy£z îœîÐ “þyîûþ™îû ”yöìîûy†yîyî%öì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéöŠéöìœöì”îû ~„þÝ%þ ~ ‡öìîû !˜öìëû xy¢%˜ ”ëûy „þöìîûÐ xyþ™˜yîû „þíy îœy £öìëû ö†öìœ xy!›ç çöì”îû ¢yöìí ~„þÝ%þ „þíy îœöì“þ ‰þy£zÐ çîûy !“þ˜‹˜Ð öŠéöìœ !“þ˜öìÝþ ‡öìîûîû !¦þ“þöìîû ~öì¢ ”¤yvþüyœÐ ö‰þyöì… ›%öì… xy“þöìBþîû Šéyþ™Ð ”yöìîûy†yîyî% çöì”îû ˜y› !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûyöì“þ çîûy ‹y˜yœéôôôé„þ›œ– xöìŸy„þ ç •˜OëûÐ ö“þyîûy öîûy‹ £zß%ñöìœ ëy¢ ö“þyÚ ”yöìîûy†yîyî% ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ˜Ð xyöìKþ £¤Äyéôôôé!“þ˜ ‹öì˜£z ‹y˜yœÐ ö„þy˜ „Ïþyöì¢ þ™!vþü¢Ð ~„þ‹˜ ~îyîû „Ïþy¢ ˜y£zöì˜ vþzöìàþöìŠé– xyîû ”%‹˜ ‹y˜yœ çîûy „Ïþy¢ ~£zöìÝþ vþzöìàþöìŠéÐ öë ˜y£zöì˜ vþzöìàþöìŠé “þyöì„þ !‹öìKþ¢ „þîûöìœ˜éôôôéþ™îû#Çþyëû öîû‹yÎÝþ ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû!Šé¢Ú 78

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xyöìKþ– xy!› šþyÞÝÅþ £öìëû!ŠéÐ çîû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí ç ”yöìîûy†yîyî%îû ö‰þyöì… …%!Ÿîû !Gþ!œ„þ ö”…y ö†œÐ îy„þ# ”%‹öì˜îû „þyöìŠé ”yöìîûy†yîyî% ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zöìœ˜éôôôéö“þyîûy ö„þ›˜ šþœ „þöìîû!Šé¢ þ™îû#ÇþyëûÐ çîûy ‹y˜yœ ~„þ‹˜ íyvÅþ £öìëûöìŠé– xyöìîû„þ‹˜ £öìëûöìŠé ö¢öì„þuþÐ “þyîûþ™îû çîûy !“þ˜‹öì˜£z ~„þ ¢yöìí îöìœ vþzàþœéôôôé¢Äyîû– xy›yöì”îû Çþ›y „þöìîû !”˜ xyîû ö„þöì˜y!”˜ ~„þy‹ „þîûî ˜yÐ ~£z ¢îÖkþ ö“þyîûy „þóÝþy xy› ö…öìëû!Šé¢Ð ~„þ‹˜ îœœéôôôéxyöìKþ– ‰þyîûöìÝþ ö…öìëû!ŠéÐ xyîû ”%‹˜ ‹y˜yœéôôôéçîûy !“þ˜öìÝþ öŸ¡ì „þöìîûöìŠé ~›˜ ¢›ëû£z !˜“þy£zîyî% çöì”îû •öìîû öšþöìœöìŠéÐ çîûy ”%‹öì˜ þ™öì„þÝþ öíöì„þ ”%öìÝþy xy› öîîû „þöìîû ”yöìîûy†yîyî%îû ¢y›öì˜îû öÝþ!îöìœ îûy…œÐ ”yöìîûy†yîyî%îû ö‰þyöì…›%öì… ö„þï“%þöì„þîû Šéyþ™ þ™îûœÐ xy›=!œ ö”öì… !˜“þy£z îöìœ vþzàþœéôôôé ö”…öìœ˜ ö“þy ¢Äyîû– ~îûy „þ“þ î”›yŸÐ ~öì”îû ¢yöìí öþ™öìîû vþzàþy ”yëûÐ ~öì”îû xyFŠéy „þöìîû Ÿy!hßþì !”˜ ý‹%îû– ëyöì“þ çîûy xyîû ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ xyîû „þyöìîûy îy†yöì˜ ˜y ëyëûÐ ”yöìîûy†yîyî% !îîû_« £öìëû !˜“þy£zöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéíy›%˜ ö“þy– çöì”îû !„þ ¢y‹y £öìî ö¢Ýþy xy!› !àþ„þ „þîûî– xyþ™˜yöì„þ îœöì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ “þyîûþ™îû çöì”îû !”öì“þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéöŸy˜– ö“þyîûy îvþü £öìëû ö„þ !„þ £öì“þ ‰þy¢Ð çîûy ‹y˜yœéôôôéxy!› xy£z ~¢ x!šþ¢yîû £öì“þ ‰þy£z– xyîû ”%‹öì˜îû ~„þ‹˜ ‹y˜yœ ö¢ þ™%!œŸ £öì“þ ‰þyëû– xyîû ~„þ‹˜ ‹y˜yœéôôôéxy!› ÷¢!˜„þ £öì“þ ‰þy£z– ö¢˜yîy!£˜#öì“þ öëy† !”öìëû ö”ŸîûÇþyîû ‹˜Ä !˜öì‹öì„þ ¢›þ™Å’ „þîûöì“þ ‰þy£zÐ !”îy˜yí ç ”yöìîûy†yîyî% ”%‹öì˜£z çöì”îû ö‰þyöì… ßþº²À ç ›öì˜îû ”,‘þü“þy œÇþÄ „þîûöìœ˜Ð ”%‹öì˜£z ›öì˜ ›öì˜ …%Ÿ# £öìœ˜Ð ~îyîû ö“þyöì”îû öŠéöìvþü !”œy›– !„þlsùþ ~›!˜ ˜ëûÐ xy†y›# „þyœ öíöì„þ ö“þyîûy !“þ˜‹öì˜£z ß%ñœ öíöì„þ öšþîûyîû þ™îû !˜“þy£zîyî%îû îy†y˜ þ™y£yîûy !”!îÐ ö”…!î ö„þvþz öë˜ xy› ‰%þ!îû ˜y „þöìîûÐ ~ „þy‹ ö“þyöì”îû !“þ˜ !”˜ „þîûöì“þ £öìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû !”îy˜yí îyî%îû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéxyþ™!˜ çöì”îû !„þŠ%é îœöìî˜Ú !”îy˜yí îyî% îœöìœ˜ ö”…!œ ö“þy– ö“þyöì”îû ‹˜Ä ö“þyöì”îû îyîyöì„þ íy˜yëû xy¢öì“þ £œ ¢î „þy‹ öšþöìœÐ ö“þyîûy ‹#îöì˜ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ö¢îy „þîûöì“þ ‰þy¢– ~îû„þ› ”%ÜT%›# „þîûöìœ þ™%!œöìŸîû

…y“þyëû ˜y› vþzöìàþ ëyöìî– xyîû þ™%!œöìŸîû …y“þyëû ˜y› vþzöìàþ ö†öìœ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ÷¢!˜„þ– xy£z ~ ~¢ îy þ™%!œŸ £öì“þ þ™yîû!î ˜yÐ ö“þyîûy£z £!FŠé¢ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ¦þ!î¡ìÄ“þ– ö“þyîûy …yîûyþ™ „þy‹ „þîûöìœ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû î”˜y› £öìî– ö“þyöì”îû ›y îyîyîû ›öì˜ „þÜT £öìî– ß%ñöìœîû î”˜y› £öìî– xyîû „þ…˜ç ö„þyöì˜y „þy‹ „þîû!¢ ˜y öëÝþy x˜Ä ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ”%ƒöì…îû „þyîû’ £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ !”îy˜yí îyî%îû „þíy Ööì˜ !“þ˜ ‹öì˜£z !˜“þy£z !›!_öìîûîû ¢y›öì˜ ö†œÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôéö‹Äà%þ– xy›yöì”îû Çþ›y „þöìîû ”yç– xyîû „þ…˜ ö“þy›yîû îy†yöì˜ îy xyîû „þyöìîûy îy†yöì˜ xy› ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“ ö”î ˜y xy›îûyÐ !˜“þy£z !›!_îû çöì”îû „þíy Ööì˜ çöì”îû !“þ˜‹˜öì„þ£z ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû ¢öìßþ¬öì£ îœœéôôôéçöìîû– ö“þyîûy ëy!î ë…˜ £zöìFŠé “þ…˜ !†öìëû xy› öþ™öìîû …y!î– xy!› xyîû ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ö“þyöì”îû ˜yöì› „þyöìîûy „þyöìŠé ˜y!œŸ „þîûî ˜yÐ ö“þyîûy£z ö“þy †yöìŠé vþzöìàþ xy› öþ™öìîû …y!î– xy›yöì”îû !„þ xyîû †yöìŠé vþzöìàþ xy› öþ™öìîû …yçëûyîû îëû¢ xyöìŠéÚ !„þ îöìœ˜ îvþüîyî% îöìœ !”îy˜yöìíîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îû£zœÐ “þyîûþ™îû íy˜yîû ”yöìîûy†yîû ²Ì!“þ “þy!„þöìëû îœœéôôôéý‹%îû– xy!› x˜%öìîûy• „þîû!Šééôôôéçöì”îû Ÿy!hßþì ›yšþ „þöìîû !”˜– çöì”îû xyîû îy†y˜ þ™y£yîûy !”öì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ xy›yîû£z ¦%þœ £öìëûöìŠé xyþ™˜yîû „þyöìŠé !˜öìëû ~öì¢Ð !˜“þy£z !›!_öìîûîû „þíyîû þ™îû ”yöìîûy†yîyî% îœöìœ˜éôôôé!àþ„þ xyöìŠé– !˜“þy£zîyî% ë…˜ îœöìŠé˜ “þ…˜ ö“þyöì”îû xyîû îy†y˜ þ™y£yîûy !”öì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ ö“þyöì”îû ¢y‹y ›„%þî £öìëû ö†œÐ ”yöìîûy†yîyî%îû „þíy öŸ¡ì £çëûyîû þ™îû !”îy˜yí îyî% îœöìœ˜éôôôé!˜“þy£z– “%þ!› xy›yîû àþy„%þ”Åyîû „þíyÝþy£z îœöìœ xy‹Ð !ŸÖöì”îû Ÿy!hßþì ˜ëû– ¦þyöìœyîy¢y !”öìëû– ößþ¬£ !”öìëû ¦%þœ xyîû ¢!àþöì„þîû þ™yíÅ„þÄ öîyGþyöì“þ £öìîÐ xyîû ö¢ ”y!ëûc !˜öì“þ £öìî xy›yöì”îû îvþüöì”îû– “þöìî£z ö“þy çîûy ¢!àþ„þ ›)œÄöìîy• !˜öìëû îvþü £öìî– ²Ì„,þ“þ ›y˜%¡ì £öìîÐ “þyîûþ™îû öŠéöìœöì”îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ îû!îîyîû ”%þ™%öìîû îvþü›yîû „þyöìŠé öëç– xyîû ç…yöì˜£z ”%þ™%öìîû …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þîûöìîÐ ›öì˜ öîûöì…y !„þlsùþ– ¦%þöìœ öëç ˜yÐ xy!› ö“þy›yöì”îû îvþü›yöì„þ îöìœ îûy…î öë ö“þy›îûy xy¢Šé– ~î‚ …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þîûöìî– ö„þ›˜Ú “þyîûþ™îû ”yöìîûy†y x!›“þîyî%îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû !”îy˜yí îyî% îœöìœ˜éôôôéxyþ™˜yîû x˜%›!“þ öþ™öìœ çîûy !„þ ~…˜ öëöì“þ þ™yöìîûÚ x!›“þîyî% çöì”îû !“þ˜‹˜öì„þ

îœöìœ˜éôôôé~îyîû ö“þy›îûy ~¢Ð ›˜ !”öìëû öœ…yþ™vþüy „þîûöì“þ ¦%þöìœy ˜yÐ öŠéöìœîûy !“þ˜‹öì˜ ”yöìîûy†yîyî%– !˜“þy£zîyî% ç !”îy˜yíîyî%öì„þ þ™yöìëû £y“þ !”öìëû ²Ì’y› „þöìîû îœœéôôôé~îyîû xy›îûy xy!¢ ¢ÄyîûÐ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y !”˜ xy›yöì”îû ”%ÜT%!› „þîûöì“þ ö”…öìî˜ ˜yÐ ²Ì!“þKþy „þîû!Šééôôôé~îyîû öíöì„þ xy›îûy xyîûç öîŸ# ›öì˜yöìëy† !”öìëû þ™vþüyÖ˜y ¢„þîûîÐ öŠéöìœîûy ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ !”îy˜yíîyî% ”yöìîûy†y x!›“þîyî%öì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéx!›“þîyî%– îû!îîyîû ¢ßþf#„þ xyþ™!˜ç xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ xy¢%˜– xy›yöì”îû ç…yöì˜£z !m²Ìy£!îû„þ xy£yîû @ùÌ£’ „þîûöìî˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû !˜“þy£z– !˜›y£z ç þ™îûy’öì„þ îû!îîyîû ”%þ™%öìîû xy£yîûy!”îû ‹˜Ä !˜›sþf’ „þîûöìœ˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû x!›“þîyî%îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôé~îyöìîû “þy£öìœ xy!¢– îû!îîyîû ö”…y £öìîÐ îöìœ îy!vþü ëyçëûyîû ‹˜Ä †y!vþüöì“þ vþzàþöìœ˜Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ‹#î˜ ¦þyöìœy£z ‰þœ!ŠéœÐ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%¡ì !˜‹ !˜‹ þ™!îûîyîû !˜öìëû îÄhßþì £öìëû !”˜ „þyÝþy!FŠéœÐ “þyîûy ¢„þöìœ£z ¦þyöìœy !ŠéœÐ !„þlsùþ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû xy„þyöìŸ £àþyê „þöìîû Gþöìvþüîû £z!D“þ ö”…y !”œÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ›y˜%¡ì “þyöì”îû !˜öì‹îû !˜öì‹îû •›#Åëû !îÙ»y¢ !˜öìëû •yîûyîy!£„þ“þyîû vþzþ™îû !˜¦Åþîû „þöìîû þ™îûÁ™îûyîû ²Ì!“þ ×kþy öîûöì… ~öì„þ xþ™öìîûîû ²Ì!“þ ×kþy ç !îÙ»y¢ !˜öìëû ¢y›y!‹„þ ‹#î˜ ëyþ™˜ „þîû!ŠéœÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì… ö”öìŸîû xyîû ”ŸÝþy @ùÌyöì›îû ›öì“þy î’Å ö¦þ” íy„þöìœç ö„þvþz ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ˜#‰%þ îöì’Åîû ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ vþzöìþ™Çþy „þöìîû!˜– îîû‚ ¢îÅ”y£z “þyöì”îû ²Ì!“þ ×kþyŸ#œ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ö„þvþz „þ…˜ç „þyöìîûy ¢#›y œA‡˜ „þöìîû!˜– ~›˜£z !Šéœ @ùÌy›îy¢#öì”îû ›y˜!î„þ ›)œÄöìîy•Ð ‹y“þþ™y“þ !˜öìëû „þyöìîûy „þ…˜ç ö„þyöì˜y ›yíy îÄíy !Šéœ ˜yÐ !£¨% îy ›%¢œ›y˜ ¢„þöìœ£z ¢„þœöì„þ ¢›y˜¦þyöìî ›ëÅy”yîû ¢yöìí ÷”˜!¨˜ ‹#îöì˜ îÄî£yîû „þöìîû ~öì¢öìŠéÐ þ™%îûyöì˜y ¢‚ßñyîûöì„þ •öìîû îûy…öìœç !˜Á¬“þy îy ö¦þ”yöì¦þöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y ßþiy˜ !Šéœ ˜yÐ ~îû ›öì•Ä xy‰þ›„þy ”%öìÝþy ‡Ýþ˜y !˜öìëû ˜ëû˜éôé ¢%öì…îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìîœ Gþvþü vþzàþœÐ ~„þ!Ýþ ‡Ýþ˜y ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîûöì„þ !‡öìîû– xyîû xþ™îû!Ýþ £œéôôôé˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ~„þ ë%î„þ ë%î“þ#öì„þ !˜öìëûÐ £àþyê£z ~„þ!”˜ !”îy˜yíîyî%îû „þyöìŠé ~„þ ¢%”ŸÅ˜ ë%î„þ ~öì¢ £y!‹îûÐ ö¢þ™yöìëû £y“þ !”öìëû ¢×kþ ˜›ßñyîû ‹y˜yœÐ !”îy˜yí {Ÿyîûyëû çöì„þ

î¢öì“þ îœöìœ˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy!› ö“þy ö“þy›yöì„þ !‰þ˜öì“þ þ™yîûœy› ˜yÐ îöìœy– xy!› ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Ä !„þ „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ ë%î„þ!Ýþ ¢£yöì¢Ä îœœéôôôé˜y ¢Äîû– xyþ™!˜ xy›yöì„þ !‰þ˜öìî˜ ˜y– „þyîû’ xy!› ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû îy!¢¨y ˜£zÐ xy!› ¢%…þ™%îû ›£„%þ›yëû íy!„þ– öë… yöì˜ xyþ™˜yîû ö›öìëû x!‰þîûy „þöìœöì‹ þ™vþüyëûÐ xy›yîû ˜y› !î˜ëûÐ xy!› xy£z.~.~¢. þ™yŸ „þöìîû ¢%…þ™%îû ›£„%þ›yîû ¢£„þyîû# ~¢!vþç þ™öì” öëy†”y˜ „þöìîû!ŠéÐ xyþ™˜yîû ö›öìëû x!‰þîûyöì„þ xy!› !‰þ!˜– çîû ¢yöìí xy›yîû xyœyþ™ £öìëûöìŠéÐ x!‰þîûyîû „þyŠé öíöì„þ£z !àþ„þy˜y !˜öìëû xyþ™˜yîû ¢yöìí ö”…y „þîûöì“þ ~öì¢!ŠéÐ xyŸy„þ!îû xyþ™!˜ xy›yîû „þíy Ö˜öìî˜Ð !î˜öìëûîû „þíyîû ›öì•Ä£z ~„þ‹˜ ‰þy xyîû ‹œ…yîyîû !˜öìëû ~œÐ ¢y›öì˜îû öÝþ!îöìœ …yîyîû ˜y!›öìëû öîûöì… ‰þöìœ ö†œÐ öë …yîyîû öîûöì…öìŠé yöì„þ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé¢“þ#˜yíöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ ~…yöì˜ xy¢öì“þ îœöì“þy– îœ– xy!› vþy„þ!ŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû !î˜öìëûîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôé˜yç– ‰þy xyîû !›!ÜT Ýþy ö…öìëû ˜yçÐ ~…˜ Öîû& „þöìîûyÐ ö“þy›yîû îy„þ# „þíy xy›yîû ¦þy£z ~öìœ Ö˜îÐ !î˜ëû îœœéôôôé¢Äyîû– xy!› ‰þy …y£z ˜yÐ xy›yöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ ‹œ !”öì“þ îœ%˜Ð xy!› ~„þÝ%þ ‹œ …yîÐ !î˜öìëûîû †œyîû Ÿ·£z î%!Gþöìëû !”œ– !î˜ëû ~„þÝ%þ ˜y¦Åþy¢ £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ £z!“þ›öì•Ä ¢“þ#˜yí ~öì¢ ö†öìŠéÐ îœœéôôôé”y”y “%þ!› xy›yöì„þ övþöì„þŠéÚ £¤Äy– ö“þyöì„þ övþöì„þ!ŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôé~îû ˜y› !î˜ëû– ¢%…þ™%îû ›£„%þ›yîû ¢£„þyîû# ~¢!vþçÐ !î˜ëû !„þŠ%é îœöì“þ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû !î˜öìëûîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy›yîû ö›‹¦þy£z– ¢“þ#˜yí– xy›yîû öŠéyÝþ¦þy£z £îû˜yí îy!vþü ö˜£zÐ îy!vþü íy„þöìœ çöì„þç övþöì„þ !˜“þy›Ð îöìœy ~îyîû “%þ!› !„þ îœöìîÐ xyöìKþ– xy!› x!‰þîûyöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þy£z– ë!” xyþ™˜yîû xyþ™!_ ˜y íyöì„þÐ !î˜ëû ¢‚öì„þyöì‰þîû ¢yöìí ‹y˜yœÐ Ööì˜ ¢“þ#˜yí îœœéôôôé“%þ!› !˜öì‹ ö“þy›yîû !îöìëûîû ²Ìhßþìyî !˜öìëû ~öì¢Šé– ö“þy›yîû ›yéôéîyîy ö„þyöì˜y †y!‹Åëûy˜ xy¢öì“þ þ™yîûöì“þ˜Ð xy!› ‹y!˜– xyþ™˜yîûy ~éôé„þíy îœöìî˜Ð …%î öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû ›yéôéîyîyöì„þ £y!îûöìëû!ŠéÐ xy›yöì„þ xy›yîû !î•îy !”!”›y îvþü „þöìîûöìŠé˜– xy›yîû ~›.~. þ™îû#Çþyîû þ™öìîû þ™öìîû£z !”!”›yç ~„þ!”˜ £yÝÅþ öšþœ „þöìîû ~ þ™,!íî# öíöì„þ ‰þöìœ ëy˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû öíöì„þ£z xy!› ~„þy– xy›yîû xyîû ö„þvþz

ö˜£z– “þy£z îy•Ä £öìëû xy!› !˜öì‹£z ~öì¢!Šé– ö¢‹˜Ä xy›yöì„þ Çþ›y „þîûöìî˜– îöìœ £y“þöì‹yvþü „þöìîû Çþ›y ‰þy£zœÐ xyîû ~„þÝþy „þíyç xy›yîû îœy ²Ìöìëûy‹˜– xy!› îÊyáþ’ ˜£z– xy›yîû ‹§Ã £öìëûöìŠé ~„þ ¢¤yç“þyœ þ™!îûîyöìîûÐ xy›yîû ¢Á™)’Å ˜y›éôôôé!î˜ëû ›%›%ÅÐ ~Ýþy£z xy›yîû ²Ì„,þ“þ þ™!îû‰þëûÐ xyîû xy!› ¢¤yç“þyœ £öìœç ›y˜!î„þ ›)œÄöìîy• !˜öìëû !˜öì‹îû ‹#î˜ þ™!îû‰þyœ˜y „þîûyîû ö‰þÜTy „þ!îû ¢î¢›ëûÐ !î˜ëû íy›œÐ çîû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé“%þ!› öë xy›yîû „þyöìŠé !îöìëûîû ²Ìhßþìyî !˜öìëû ~öì¢Šé– x!‰þîûy ö¢Ýþy ‹yöì˜Ú xyöìKþ £¤Äy– ~…yöì˜ xy¢yîû xyöì† xy!› x!‰þîûyîû ›“þ !˜öìëû£z ~öì¢!ŠéÐ ~ ²Ì¢öìD ‹y˜y£z– xy!› x!‰þîûyöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîy!¢– xyîû xy›yîû ›öì˜ £ëû– x!‰þîûyç xy›yöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢– “þöìî ö¢Ýþy x!‰þîûy xy›yöì„þ „þ…˜ç !˜öì‹ îöìœ!˜– “þöìî xy›yîû !ßþiîû !îÙ»y¢éôôôéx!‰þîûyç xy›yöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð x!‰þîûyöì„þ ˜y öþ™öìœ xy›yîû ‹#î˜ x¢Á™)’Å öíöì„þ ëyöìîÐ îöìœ !î˜ëû ²Ì“þÄöìëûîû ¢yöìí íy›œÐ çîû †œy xyd!îÙ»yöì¢ ¦þîûþ™%îûÐ !î˜öìëûîû „þíy Ööì˜– çîû xyd!îÙ»y¢ ç îy‰þ˜¦þD# ö”öì… !î˜yëûöì„þ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þîûöìœ˜ !”îy˜yíîyî%Ð “þyîûþ™îû îœöìœ˜éôôôéö“þy›yîû „þíy xy›îûy Ö˜œy›Ð ~Ýþy ë…˜ !îöìëûîû „þíy– “þ…˜ xy›yöì”îû ¢›@ùÌ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ¢öìD xyœy‰þ˜y „þîûöì“þ £öìî– ¢öìîÅyþ™!îû x!‰þîûyîû ¢yöìí „þíy îœöì“þ £öìî– çîû ›“þy›“þ ö‹öì˜£z xy›yöì”îû !¢kþyhsùþ !˜öì“þ £öìî– “þy£z xy›yöì”îû ¢›ëû œy†öìî– xy›îûy þ™öìîû ö“þy›yîû ¢yöìí öëy†yöìëy† „þîûîÐ çöì”îû „þíy Ööì˜ !î˜ëû vþzöìàþ þ™vþüœÐ !”îy˜yíç ¢“þ#˜yíöì„þ þ™yöìëû £y“þ !”öìëû ²Ì’y› „þîûœ– “þyîûþ™îû îœœ ‹§Ã ö„þyíyëû £öìî ö¢Ýþy „þyöìîûy £yöì“þ íyöì„þ ˜y– xy›yîûç ö˜£z– “þöìî ~Ýþy x“þÄhsùþ ²Ì“þÄöìëûîû ¢yöìí îœöì“þ þ™y!îû– ¢%öìëy† öþ™öìœ xy!› „þ…˜ç xyþ™˜yöì”îû x!¦þöìëy† „þîûyîû ¢%öìëy† ö”î ˜y îîû‚ ~„þ!”˜ xyþ™˜yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû †öìîÅîû „þyîû’ £öìëû vþzàþîÐ xy!› xyþ™˜yöì”îû xy£¹yöì˜îû xöìþ™Çþyëû íy„þîÐ xKþy“þ¦þyöìî ë!” xy!› xyþ™˜yöì”îû ›öì˜ ö„þyöì˜y ”%ƒ… !”öìëû íy!„þ– “þy£öìœ ”ëûy „þöìîû xy›yöì„þ Çþ›y „þîûöìî˜Ð xyþ™˜yöì”îû x˜%›!“þ !˜öìëû ~îyîû “þy£öìœ xy!¢éôôôéîöìœ çöì”îû öíöì„þ !î”yëû !˜öìëû †y!vþüöì“þ !†öìëû vþzàþœÐ !î˜ëû ‰þöìœ ëyçëûyîû þ™îû !”îy˜yí ¢“þ#˜yíöì„þ îœœéôôôé!„þ ›%!ßñöìœ þ™îûœy› îœ“þ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ x!‰þîûyöì„þ !˜öìëûÐ ¢“þ#˜yí îœœéôôôé”y”y– x!‰þîûyöì„þ îy!vþü xy¢öì“þ îöìœyÐ çîû „þyöìŠé Ööì˜ “þyîû þ™îû xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ~„þÝþy !¢kþyhsùþ ö˜îÐ öîïàþy˜– ö›‹– öŠéyÝþ xyîû £îû˜yíöì„þ ‹y˜yöì“þ £öìîÐ ¢„þöìœîû ¢yöìí xyöìœy‰þ˜y „þöìîû !¢kþyhsùþ !˜öì“þ £öìîÐ £¤Äy ¢“þ#˜yí “%þ£z !àþ„þ „þíy£z îöìœ!Šé¢Ð xy‹ îûyöì“þ ö…öì“þ îöì¢ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ~ !î¡ìöìëû xyöìœy‰þ˜y „þîûîÐ ~ îÄyþ™yöìîû ö¢ ¢„þöìœîû£z ›“þy›“þ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜– xyîû ¢î öíöì„þ öî!Ÿ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ x!‰þîûyîû ›öì˜îû „þíy ‹y˜yîûÐ ¢“þ#˜yí îœœéôôôé”y”– ”%!Øþhsùþy „þ!îû¢ ˜y– xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ !›öìœ !àþ„þ „þîûî !„þ „þîûöìœ x!‰þîûyîû ‹#î˜ ¢%öì…îû £ëûÐ ”y”y ~îyîû xy!› vþzàþ!Šé– vþy_«yîû…y˜yëû öëöì“þ £öìî– ~›!˜öì“þ ~„þÝ%þ ö”îû#£z £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ þ™öìîû „þíy £öìî îöìœ ¢“þ#˜yí vþzàþœÐ ¢“þ#˜yí ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ !”îy˜yí !˜öì‹öì„þ ö„þ›˜ öë˜ x¢£yëû öîy• „þîûöì“þ Öîû& „þîûœÐ ‹#îöì˜ ~îû„þ› !m›%…# ¢›¢Äyëû þ™îûöìî– „þ…˜ç ¦þyöìî!˜Ð ~„þ!”öì„þ ¢›y‹– ¢‚ßñyîû– þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ ›ëÅy”y xyîû ~„þ!”öì„þ x!‰þîûyîû ‹#îöì˜îû ¢%…– !˜öì‹îû ¢hsùþyöì˜îû ¢%…Ð þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ ›ëÅy”y– ú!“þ£Ä xyîû x“þ#“þ ~„þ!”öì„þ– “%þœy”öì[þîû xyöìîû„þ !”öì„þ îûöìëûöìŠé î“Åþ›y˜ ²Ì‹öì§Ãîû ¢%… Ÿy!hsùþ ç ²Ì†!“þÐ ö†ïîûî›ëû x“þ#“þ xyîû î“Åþ›yöì˜îû ¢‚ßñyîû›%_« ²Ì†!“þ– ”%öìÝþy£z ¢›yöì‹îû hßþì½þÐ î“Åþ›y˜ x“þ#öì“þîû îû*þ™„þyîû– xyîyîû x“þ#“þ î“Åþ›y˜öì„þ ‰þœöì“þ öŸ… yëûÐ x“þ#öì“þîû ˜”#öì“þ î“Åþ›yöì˜îû ößþËy“þ îöìëû íyöì„þÐ ~îû öëöì„þyöì˜y ~„þÝþyöì„þ öîöìŠé ö˜çëûy ëyëû ˜y– ”%öìÝþy£z ‹#îöì˜îû ‹˜Ä– ¢›yöì‹îû ‹˜Ä xþ™!îû£yëÅÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû !˜öì‹öì„þ îvþü x¢£yëû ›öì˜ £œÐ ö‰þëûyîû öŠéöìvþü vþzöìàþ ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜– “þyîûþ™îû ö”çëûyöìœ öGþyœyöì˜y !þ™“þy ”#˜˜yöìíîû Šé!î ¢y›öì˜ ”¤yvþüyöìœ˜Ð xyîû ›öì˜ ›öì˜ îœöìœ˜éôôôé!þ™“þy– xy›yöì„þ Ÿ!_« ”yç– ¢!àþ„þ îûyhßþìy ö”!…öìëû ”yç ëyöì“þ „þöìîû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ›ëÅy”y xÇ%þ] íyöì„þ xyîyîû xyd‹ x!‰þîûyç öë˜ ö„þyöì˜y ”%ƒ… ˜y þ™yëûÐ !”îy˜yí ‹#îöì˜ ë…˜£z ö„þyöì˜y þ™y!îûîy!îû„þ ¢‚„þöìÝþîû ¢Á¿%…# £öìëûöìŠé˜– “þ…˜ ¢îÅ”y£z !þ™“þy ”#˜y˜yöìíîû vþzþ™öì”öìŸîû xy×ëû !˜öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ~îyîûç !àþ„þ ö¢Ýþy£z „þîûöìœ˜Ð „þîûöì‹yöìvþü !þ™“þyöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þîûöìœ˜éôôôé!þ™“þ!îû ²Ì#!“þ›yþ™öì§¬ !²Ìëûöìhsùþ ¢îÅ ö”î“þyƒÐÐ !þ™“þy ”#˜˜yöìíîû vþzþ™îû ~ ¢‚„þÝþ 80

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö›y‰þöì˜îû ”y!ëûc !”öìëû !˜!Øþ“þ £öìœ˜Ð !þ™“þyîû !˜öì”ÅöìŸîû xöìþ™Çþyëû îû£zöìœ˜Ð ~›˜ ¢›ëû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû !ŸÇþyîû †îÅ ²Ìy_«˜ x•ÄÇþ ”yöì›y”îû ö‡y¡ìyœ ~öì¢ £y!‹îû £öìœ˜Ð ”yöì›y”îûöì„þ ö”öì… !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé~öì¢y ”yöì›y”îû– £àþyê !„þ ›öì˜ „þöìîûÐ xöì˜„þ!”˜ ö“þy›yîû ¢yöìí ö”…y £ëû!˜Ð ¦þyöìœy xyŠé ö“þyÚ öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû ~îûy ”%‹öì˜ ~„þ£z ¢yöìí ß%ñöìœ þ™öìvþüöìŠé˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû !”îy˜yí ëy˜ £z!O˜#ëûy!îû‚ þ™vþüöì“þ xyîû ”yöì›y”îû !îÙ»!î”Äyœëû öíöì„þ vþöìQyöìîûÝþ „þöìîû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû öëy†›yëûy „þöìœöì‹ x•Äyþ™˜y Öîû& „þöìîû˜Ð þ™öìîû x•ÄÇþ £öìëû „þöìëû„þ îŠéîû xyöì† xî¢îû @ùÌ£’ „þöìîû˜Ð !”îy˜yí xyîû ”yöì›y”öìîûîû îõ%þc xy‹ç ²Ìhßþìöìîûîû ›“þ£z xÝ%þÝþÐ “þöìî ”%‹öì˜îû ”,!ÜT¦þD# ~öì„þîyöìîû ö¦þï†!œ„þ xöìíÅ£z !îþ™îû#“þ›%…#Ð !”îy˜yí öë›˜ ²Ì†!“þŸ#œ– ”yöì›y”îû ö“þ›˜£z îûÇþ’Ÿ#œÐ !¦þ§¬›%…# ›˜ !˜öìëûç çöì”îû îõ%þc xy‹ç xyöì†îû ›öì“þy£z xÝ%þÝþ– ~Ýþy ¦þyîöìœç xîy„þ £öì“þ £ëûÐ “þöìî !”îy˜yí ~î‚ ”yöì›y”öìîûîû „þyöìŠé ~îû ~„þÝþy îÄy…Äy xyöìŠé– „þyîû’ çöì”îû îõ%þöìcîû î%!˜ëûy” ÷“þîû# £öìëûöìŠé £*”öìëûîû x!œöì¨– ¢› ›öì“þîû îõþöì˜ ˜ëû– “þy£z ~ ¢…Ä“þy xy‹ç xÝ%þÝþÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þyöìŠé ”yöì›y”îû ”y›% £öìœç þ™!îûîyöìîûîû xyîû ¢„þöìœîû „þyöìŠé ç £öìFŠé ”y›%”y– xyîû öŠéöìœöì›öìëûîû „þyöìŠé ”y›%„þy„þyÐ ”yöì›y”îû îœöìœ˜éôôôé!”îy˜yí îvþü ›%!ßñöìœ þ™öìîû!Šé “þy£z ö“þy›yîû „þyöìŠé ~öì¢!Šé ö“þy›yîû þ™îûy›ŸÅ !˜öì“þÐ xy›yîû ö›öìëû x˜%„þy þ™îûy˜uþöìœîû öŠéöìœ „þ›œöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ çîûy ˜y!„þ ”%‹öì˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð ~Ýþy „þ# „þöìîû ¢½þîÐ xy!› xyîû xy›yîû ßþf# ¢îû›y x˜%„þyöì„þ !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z öîyGþyöì“þ þ™yîû!Šé ˜y öë ~Ýþy !àþ„þ ˜ëû– çîûy ˜›Ÿ)o xyîû xy›îûy îÊyáþ’Ð ~ !îöìëû ¢½þî ˜ëûÐ x¢îöì’Å !îöìëû £öìœ ¢›yöì‹ xy›yîû ›y˜ ¢Á¿y˜ !„þŠ%é£z íy„þöìî ˜yÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ¢›yöì‹ xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ~„þÝþy ›ëÅy”y îûöìëûöìŠé– ~„þÝþy ÝþÆÄy!vþŸ˜ îûöìëûöìŠéÐ !„þlsùþ ö›öìëûîû ~„þÝþy£z „þíyéôôôéçöì„þ !îöìëû ˜y „þîûöìœ xy!› xyîû „þyvþzöì„þ£z !îöìëû „þîûî ˜yÐ ›y– îyîy– ö“þy›îûy xy›yöì„þ xy›yîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢y öíöì„þ î!Méþ“þ „þöìîûy ˜y– „þ›œöì„þ Šéyvþüy xyîû „þyvþzöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûî ˜yÐ £¤Äy– çîûy †îû#î– !„þlsùþ „þ›œ !Ÿ!Çþ“þ ¦þyöìœy öŠéöìœ– ö¢˜yîy!£˜#öì“þ x!šþ¢yöìîûîû ‰þy„þ!îû öþ™öìëûöìŠé– ~„þ!”˜ ç xyîûç îöìvþüy £öìî– “þ…˜ ö“þy›îûyç çöì„þ !˜öìëû †!îÅ“þ £öìîÐ xy›yöì„þ xy›yîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢y öíöì„þ

î!Méþ“þ „þöìîûy ˜yÐ çöì„þ Šéyvþüy xy!› î¤y‰þî ˜y ›yÐ xy›yöì„þ xy›yîû ›öì“þy „þöìîû î¤y‰þöì“þ ”yçÐ xy›yîû ö›öìëûÝþy öë ~›˜ xîy•Ä £öìî „þ…˜ç ¦þy!î!˜Ð ~ xîßþiyëû !„þ „þ!îû îœ ö“þyÚ ”yöì›y”öìîûîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öì“þ £öì“þ ~„þ!Ýþ öŠéöìœ ‡öìîû ‘%þ„þœ– !”îy˜yí ç ”yöì›y”îûöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þöìîû !”îy˜yöìíîû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû îœœéôôôé¢Äyîû– „þ›Å‹#î˜ Öîû& „þîûyîû xyöì† xy!› xyþ™˜yîû xyîû îvþü ›yîû xyŸ#îÅy” !˜öì“þ ~öì¢!ŠéÐ xy!› ¦þyîû“þ#ëû ö¢˜yîy!£˜#öì“þ „þ!›Ÿuþ x!šþ¢yöìîûîû öÝþÆ!˜‚ öŸ¡ì „þöìîû öšþyÝÅþ vþz£z!œëûyöì› ö¢öì„þöìuþ öœšþöìÝþ˜ÄyrÝþ !£¢yöìî öëy† ö”îÐ çîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy›yîû xyŸ#îÅy” ¢î¢›ëû ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Ä îû£zœ– “þyîûþ™îû ö£öì¢ îœöìœ˜éôôôéxyîû xy›†yöìŠé vþzàþŠé ˜y ö“þyÚ öŠéöìœ!Ýþ ö£öì¢ vþz_îû !”œéôôôé¢Äyîû– xy›yîû ‰þîû› !ŸÇþy £öìëû ö†öìŠé– ö”öìŸîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ !¦þ§¬ xyîû „þ…˜ç xy!› xy› †yöìŠé vþzàþî ˜yÐ xy› ö…öì“þ £öìœ ö‰þöìëû !˜öìëû …yîÐ xyîû xy‹ xy!› îvþü›yîû „þyöìŠé ö‰þöìëû xy› ö…öìëû ëyîÐ çîû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí ö£öì¢ îœöìœ˜éôôôéëyçÐ ~…˜ ö“þy›yîû îvþü›yîû „þyöìŠé ëyçÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíy Ööì˜ öŠéöìœ!Ýþ îy!vþüîû !¦þ“þöìîû ‰þöìœ ö†œÐ öŠéöìœ!Ýþ ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéöŠéöìœ!Ýþöì„þ ö„þ›˜ ö”…öìœÚ öîŸ ¦þyöìœy£z ö“þyéôôôé”yöì›y”îû vþz_îû !”œÐù ~£z öŠéöìœ!Ýþîû ˜y› £œ „þ›œ– xy›yöì”îû þ™îûy˜ ›[þöìœîû öŠéöìœéôôôé!”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜Ð öŠéyÝþöìîœyëû ”%ÜT%!„þ „þöìîû !˜“þy£z ~îû îy†y˜ öíöì„þ xy› ‰%þ!îû „þîûöì“þ !†öìëû •îûy þ™öìvþü!ŠéœÐ xyîû xy‹ ö¢ öŠéöìœ£z £öìëûöìŠé ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû †îÅ– ²Ì!“þKþy „þöìîû @ùÌ£’ „þöìîûöìŠé ö”Ÿ îûÇþyîû îÊ“þÐ öëy† !”öìëûöìŠé ö¢˜yîy!£˜#öì“þÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ ”yöì›y”îû îœœéôôôé“þy £öìœ ~öì„þ£z x˜%„þy !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëû– !„þ „þ!îû îœ ö“þyÚ ¦þy!îû ›%!ßñöìœ þ™öìîû ö†œy›Ð îöìœ !”îy˜yöìíîû !”öì„þ x¢£yöìëûîû ›öì“þy „þíyÝþy îœœÐ ”y›% ¢›ëû þ™yöìÎÝþöìŠé– ›y˜%¡ì î”öìœöìŠé– ¢›y‹ î”öìœöìŠé– ö”Ÿ î”öìœöìŠé– x“þ#öì“þîû î’Å÷ìî¡ìöì›Äîû ö„þyöì˜y ßþiy˜ ö˜£z xy‹ xy›yöì”îû ²Ì†!“þŸ#œ ¢›yöì‹Ð xy‹ ö£y„þ– „þyœ ö£y„þ xy›yöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þ£z ~Ýþy ö›öì˜ £öìîÐ ›˜%¡ìÄ ‹#îöì˜îû ¢›Ä„þ ›)œÄ !”öì“þ £öìî xy›yöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þÐ xy‹ “%þ!› öë ¢›¢Äyëû þ™öìîûŠé– xy!›ç ö¢ ~„þ£z ¢›¢Äyëû þ™öìîû!ŠéÐ xy›yîû ö›öìëûöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ö‰þöìëû xy‹ xy›yîû

„þyöìŠé x˜%öìîûy• „þöìîûöìŠé ~„þ !Ÿ!Çþ“þ ¢%²Ì!“þ!Ûþ“þ ¢¤yç“þyœ ë%î„þÐ xy›yîû !ßþiîû !îÙ»y¢ xy›yîû ö›öìëû x!‰þîûyç ö¢ ë%î„þöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ ö“þy›yîû xy›yîû ¢y›öì˜ ~„þ£z ¢›¢Äyéôôôéö„þy˜Ýþy @ùÌ£’„þîûî– ¢›yöì‹îû ²Ì‰þ!œ“þ îû#!“þ ˜y ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ‹#îöì˜îû x!•„þyîû– ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîû x!•„þyîû ˜y î’Åöì¦þöì”îû !î¡ìÐ “%þ!› ë!” ¦þyöìœy „þöìîû ö¦þöìî ö”… “þy£öìœ xy›îûy ö”!…– îûy›yëû’ ›£y¦þyîûöì“þç x¢î’Å !îîyöì£îû xöì˜„þ vþz”y£îû’ xyöìŠéÐ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ‹˜Ä ¢›y‹– ›y˜%¡ì ¢›yöì‹îû ‹˜Ä ˜ëûÐ ö¢‹˜Ä£z ¢›y‹öì„þ ›y˜î ‹#îöì˜îû vþzþ™öìëy†# „þöìîû “%þœöì“þ £öìîÐ xyîû ö¢ ”y!ëûc !˜öì“þ £öìî ö“þy›yöì„þ xy›yöì„þ– xy›yöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þ£zÐ xy‹öì„þîû ‹#îöì˜ îÊyáþ’– Çþ!eëû– ÷îŸÄ îy Ÿ)o ˜y›„þ î’Åöì¦þöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y ßþiy˜ ö˜£zÐ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ›y˜%¡ì– xy›yöì”îû ¢›yöì‹ ¢„þœöì„þ£z ›y˜î •›Å þ™yœ˜ „þîûöì“þ £öìîÐ “þy£z ¦þyî!Šééôôôéx!‰þîûyç ë!” öŠéöìœ!Ýþöì„þ ¦þyœîyöì¢– “þy£öìœ çöì”îû !îöìëûöì“þ xy!› îûy‹# £öìëû ëyîÐ xîŸÄ “þyîû xyöì† îy!vþüîû xyîû ¢„þöìœîû ›“þÝþyç !˜öì“þ £öìîÐ xy!› xy›yîû ¢hsùþyöì˜îû ¢%öì…îû ‹˜Ä öë ö„þy˜ç îy•y x!“þe«› „þîûöì“þ îûy‹# xy!ŠéÐ ”y›%– xy›yîû x˜%öìîûy• “%þ!›ç x˜%„þyîû ¢%…öì„þ– x˜%„þyîû ¦þyœîy¢yöì„þ x@ùÌy!•„þyîû !”çÐ “þyŠéyvþüy þ™îûyöì˜îû öŠéöìœÝþy …%î ¦þyöìœy– ç ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû †îÅÐ î’Åöì¦þöì”îû ›öì“þy „%þ¢‚ßñyîûöì„þ xy›yöì”îû ¢›y‹ öíöì„þ !î“þy!vþü“þ „þîûy£z xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû „þ“ÅþîÄÐ xyîû ~ xyöì¨yœöì˜ ö“þy›yîû ›öì“þy îÊyáþ’îûy ë!” x@ùÌ’# £öìëû vþzöìàþ– “þöìî ~ xyöì¨yœ˜ xyîûç Ÿ!_«Ÿyœ# £öìî– “þyîû šþœ £öìî ¢%”)îû²Ì¢yîû#Ð xy›yîû „þíyÝþy ö¦þöìî ö”öì…yéôôôé!”îy˜yí íy›öìœ˜Ð !”îy˜yí– ~ ‹˜Ä£z ¢î ¢›ëû ¢›¢Äy !˜öìëû ö“þy›yîû „þyöìŠé Š%éöìÝþ xy!¢Ð ö“þy›yîû !îöìÙÕ¡ì’# Çþ›“þy xy›yöì„þ ›%?þ „þöìîû ¢îÅ”yÐ ~…˜ îy!vþü !†öìëû ö“þy›yîû þ™îûy›öìŸÅîû „þíy ‹y!˜öìëû xy›îûy ~„þÝþy !¢kþyhsùþ ö˜î xy›îûy ”%‹öì˜Ð ~…˜ “þy£öìœ ‰þ!œéôôôéîöìœ ”yöì›y”îû vþzàþœÐ îy!vþüîû þ™í •îûœÐ xy‹ x!‰þîûy ~öì¢öìŠéÐ ›y îyîyöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þöìîû ö¢y‹y öŠéyÝþ›yîû „þyöìŠé ö†œÐ ~ îy!vþüöì“þ öŠéyÝþ›y ¢„þœ öŠéöìœ ö›öìëûöì”îû …%î£z !²ÌëûÐ çîûy ¢„þöìœ öŠéyÝþ›yîû „þyöìŠé£z ²Ìy’ …%öìœ „þíy îöìœ ßþº!hßþì þ™yëûÐ x!‰þîûy öŠéyÝþ›yöì„þ ²Ì’y› „þöìîû ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû îœœéôôôéöŠéyÝþ›y ö„þ›˜ xyŠéÐ îy!vþüöì“þ !˜Øþëû ²Ìœëû ‡öìÝþ ö†öìŠé !î˜öìëûîû ²Ìhßþìyîöì„þ ö„þw „þöìîûÐ

˜y– ²Ìœëû ~…˜ç Öîû& £ëû!˜– “þöìî Öîû& £öì“þ þ™yöìîû öë ö„þyöì˜y ›%£)öì“ÅþÐ ö“þyîû îyîy „þy„þyîûy Gþöìvþüîû þ™)îÅy¦þyöì¢îû ›öì“þy !ßþiîû £öìëû îûöìëûöìŠé– “%þ£z ~öì¢!Šéœ– ~…˜ öë ö„þyöì˜y ¢›ëû ²Ìîœ “þyuþî Öîû& £öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ öŠéyÝþ›yîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £œÐ “þyîûþ™îû öŠéyÝþ›y›y îœœéôôôé£¤Äy öîû !î˜ëûöì„þ “%þ£z ¦þyœîy!¢¢Ú !î˜ëû !„þ ‹yöì˜ öë “%þ£z çöì„þ ¦þyœîy!¢¢Ð “%þ£z !„þ çöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þy¢Ú !î˜ëû ö“þyöì„þ ¦þyœîyöì¢éôôôéîöìœöìŠé ö“þyöì„þÚ £¤Äy– öŠéyÝþ›y– !î˜ëû xy›yöì„þ îöìœöìŠé xy›yöì„þ …%î ¦þyœîyöì¢– xy›yöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ xy!›ç çöì„þ ¦þyœîy!¢Ð !„þlsùþ çöì„þ ö¢„þíy î!œ!˜ „þ…˜çÐ xy!›£z çöì„þ îyîyîû ¢yöìí ö”…y „þîûöì“þ îöìœ!ŠéÐ xyîû îöìœ!Šééôôôéxy›yîû îy!vþüîû ¢„þöìœîû xyŸ#îÅy” ˜y öþ™öìœ çöì„þ xy!› !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûî ˜yéôôôéîöìœ íy›œÐ çîû ö‰þyöì… ‹œÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôéöŠéyÝþ›y– xy!› çöì„þ …%î ¦þyœîy!¢– !î˜ëûöì„þ Šéyvþüy xy!› „þyvþzöì„þ ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûî ˜yÐ !î˜ëûöì„þ Šéyvþüy xy!› ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ ¢%…# £î ˜yÐ “%þ!› îy!vþüîû ¢„þœöì„þ îûy‹# „þöìîûy– “%þ!› îœöìœ ¢„þöìœ îûy‹# £îÐ x!‰þîûyîû ö‰þyöì… ‹œÐ öŠéyÝþ›yîû î%öì„þ !˜öì‹öì„þ œ%„þyöìœyÐ öŠéyÝþ›y ¢öìßþ¬öì£ x!‰þîûyîû !þ™öìàþ £y“þ !”öìëû îœœéôôôé›˜ ²Ìy’ ¢î !”öìëû îöì¢ xy!Šé¢ !î˜ëûöì„þÐ !„þŠ%é ¦þy!î¢ ˜yÐ xy!› ö“þyîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ !îšþœ £öì“þ ö”î ˜yÐ ¢„þœöì„þ î%!Gþöìëû îœîÐ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ö“þyöì„þ ¢%…# ö”…öì“þ ‰þy£zÐ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ö“þyöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ ßþº#„þyîû „þöìîû ö˜îÐ !î˜ëûöì„þ xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîû @ùÌ£’ „þöìîû ö˜îÐ xyîû „þy§¬y ˜ëûéôôôéöŠéyÝþ›y x!‰þîûyîû ö‰þyöì…îû ‹œ ›%öìŠé !”˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôé!„þ ö…öì“þ ö”î îœÐ ‰þœ !„þŠ%é ö…öìëû !˜!îÐ îöìœ x!‰þîûyöì„þ !˜öìëû îûy§¬y‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ ö†œÐ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !“þ˜ ¦þy£z ç !“þ˜öìîï îûyöì“þ ~„þ¢yöìí ö…öì“þ îöì¢Ð ~Ýþy£z !˜ëû› ~ þ™!îûîyöìîûÐ îÄîßþiyÝþy „þöìîû !Šéöìœ˜ !þ™“þy ”#˜˜yíÐ xyîû öŠéöìœîûyç öîï›yîûyç îîûyîîû ~ îÄîßþiy ö›öì˜ ~öì¢öìŠé˜Ð îûyöì“þ …yçëûyîû öÝþ!îöìœ£z !“þ˜ ¦þy£z ç !“þ˜ öîï !”öì˜îû !î!¦þ§¬ !î¡ìëû ç ¢›¢Äy !˜öìëû xyöìœy‰þ˜y „þöìîû íyöì„þ˜Ð ¢y•yîû’“þ öŠéöìœöì›öìëû îy!vþü íy„þöìœ xyöì†£z ö…öìëû ö˜ëûÐ !„þlsùþ xy‹ x!‰þîûyç ¢„þöìœîû ¢yöìí ö…öì“þ îöì¢öìŠéÐ ¢„þöìœ£z ‰%þþ™ xy‹ öÝþ!îöìœÐ

ö›‹¦þy£z ¢“þ#˜yí îœœéôôôé”y”y– !î˜ëûöì„þ ö“þy›yîû ö„þ›˜ œy†œÐ xy›yîû ö“þy ›öì˜ £ëû x!‰þîûy îûy‹# íy„þöìœ xy›yöì”îû ç ²Ìhßþìyî @ùÌ£’ „þîûy vþz!‰þ“þÐ xy›yîû !„þlsùþ !î˜ëûöì„þ ¦þyöìœy öœöì†öìŠéÐ öîïàþy˜– ö“þy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ö“þy ¢î !„þŠ%é Ööì˜Šé– ö“þy›îûy ~ îÄyþ™yöìîû !„þŠ%é ¦þyîöìœÐ ö„þvþz !„þŠ%é îyîû xyöì†£z £îû˜yí îœœéôôôéö”… îvþü”y– ö›‹”y ëyéôé£z îœ%„þ ˜y ö„þ˜– ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüîû ‹y›y£z £öìî ~„þ‹˜ ¢¤yç“þyœ– xy!› ö“þy ¦þyîöì“þ£z þ™yîû!Šé ˜y– ~Ýþy „þ# „þöìîû ¢½þîÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì… xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ~„þÝþy !îöìŸ¡ì ßþiy˜ ç ›ëÅy”y îûöìëûöìŠéÐ ~ !îöìëûöì“þ xy›yîû ~„þ”› ›“þ ö˜£zÐ “þyîûþ™îû x!‰þîûyîû !”öì„þ œÇþÄ „þöìîû îœœéôôôéx!‰þîûy xy!› ö“þyîû ‹˜Ä !î˜öìëûîû öíöì„þç ¦þyöìœy öŠéöìœ …¤%öì‹ xy˜îÐ “%þ£z !„þŠ%é !‰þhsùþy „þ!îû¢ ˜yÐ £îû˜yöìíç „þíy Ööì˜ öŠéyÝþ öîï îœœéôôôéîÄyþ™yîûÝþy xyîûç ¦þyœ öŠéöìœîû ˜ëû– îÄyþ™îûÝþy £œ ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîûÐ x!‰þîûy !î˜ëûöì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð !î˜ëûç x!‰þîûyöì„þ ¦þyœîyöì¢– çîûy !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëû– ~ xîßþiyëû x!‰þîûyöì„þ x˜Ä „þyöìîûy ¢yöìí !îöìëû !”öìœ x!‰þîûy ¢%…# £öìî ˜yÐ ëyîû ¢yöìí !îöìëû £öìî “þyöì„þ ²Ì“þyîû’y „þîûy £öìî– ö¢ç ¢%…# £öìî ˜y– !“þ˜öìÝþ ‹#î˜ ˜ÜT £öìî– “þyŠéyvþüy x!‰þîûy xyîû !î˜öìëûîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ xßþº#„þyîû „þîûyîû ö„þy˜ x!•„þyîû xy›yöì”îû ö˜£zÐ xy›yöì”îû x!‰þîûy …%î ¦þyöìœy– x˜Ä ö„þvþz £öìœ !îöìëû „þöìîû ö“þy›yöì”îû ‹y˜y“þ– “þ…˜ !„þ „þîûöì“þ þ™yîû“þy› xy›îûyÐ îvþü”y– xy!› ‰þy£z x!‰þîûy çîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ !˜öìëû ¢%…# ö£y„þÐ “þyŠéyvþüy þ™ye !£öì¢öìî !î˜ëû ëöìíÜT öëy†ÄÐ xyþ™˜yîû „þyöìŠé xy›yîû !î!˜“þ xyöìî”˜éôôôéxy›yîû ö›öìëûîû öíöì„þ çîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ !Šé!˜öìëû ö˜öìî˜ ˜yÐ xy‹öì„þîû ë%öì† î’Å ö¦þ” !˜öìëû ~„þ”› ¦þyîy vþz!‰þ“þ ˜ëû– xyöì† ›y˜%¡ì– xyöì† ‹#î˜– ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ¢%… Ÿy!hsùþöì„þ ²Ìy•y˜Ä ö”çëûy vþz!‰þ“þ– „%þ¢‚ßñyîûöì„þ ˜ëûÐ îvþü”y– xyþ™!˜ !î˜ëûöì„þ !˜›sþf’ „þöìîû !˜öìëû xy¢%˜Ð xy›yöì”îû ö›öìëûöì„þ …%!Ÿ „þîû&˜Ð ¢“þ#˜yí îœœéôôôé~ ¢î xyöìœy‰þ˜yîû xyöì† x!‰þîûyöì„þ !‹öìKþ¢ „þöìîûyéôôôéç !î˜ëûöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ ‰þyëû !„þ ˜yÐ ¢“þ#˜yöìíîû „þíy Ööì˜ öŠéyÝþöìîï x!‰þîûyîû „þyöìŠé ‹y˜öì“þ ‰þy£zœéôôôéx!‰þîûy– ~ !îöìëûöì“þ ö“þyîû ›“þ xyöìŠéÚ x!‰þîûy ›yíy ö˜öìvþü ‹y˜yœéôôôé£¤Äy ç !î˜ëûöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ îûy‹# xyöìŠéÐ ¢„þöìœîû „þíy Ööì˜ îvþüöìîï ‹y˜yœéôôôéàþy„%þîûöìþ™y– ö“þy›îûy ~›˜ !„þŠ%é „þöìîûy xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ëyöì“þ ö“þy›yöì”îû ö›öìëû x!‰þîûy ¢%…# £ëûÐ çîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ !îšþœ £öì“þ !”ç ˜yÐ ö“þy›îûy çöì„þ !î˜öìëûîû ¢yöìí !îöìëû !”öìœ xy!›ç …%î …%!Ÿ £îÐ ~…˜ ö“þy›îûy£z !àþ„þ „þöìîûy ö“þy›îûy !„þ „þîûöìîÐ ¢„þöìœîû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí îœœéôôôéx!‰þîûy xyîû !î˜ëûöì„þ !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyîû xy‹ !m•y ¦þ_«Ð xy!›ç ‰þy£z x!‰þîûy ¢%…# ö£y„þÐ “þöìî xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû xyŸ#îÅy” ç Ööì¦þFŠéy !˜öìëûÐ ~ !îöìëûöì“þ ßþ™ÜT“þ£z £îû˜yöìíîû ›“þ ö˜£z– xyîû ¢„þöìœîû ›“þ xyöìŠéÐ öŠéyÝþöìîï›y ¢%¨îû¦þyöìî xy›yöì”îû î%!Gþöìëû !”öìëûöìŠé˜ öë xy›yöì”îû ¢î îû„þ› „%þ¢‚ßñyöìîûîû |öì•¹Å vþzàþöì“þ £öìîÐ !„þlsùþ £îû˜yöìíîû xyŸ#îÅy” ˜y öþ™öìœ ö“þy x!‰þîûy ¢%…# £öìî „þ# „þöìîûÚ îöìœ £îû˜yöìíîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôé£îû˜yí– “%þ!›£z !àþ„þ „þöìîûy “%þ!› ö“þy›yîû ö›öìëû x!‰þîûyöì„þ ¢D ö”öìî !„þ ˜yÐ ö“þy›yîû xyŸ#îÅy” ˜y öþ™öìœ xy!› çöì„þ !î˜öìëûîû ¢yöìí öëöì“þ !”öì“þ þ™y!îû ˜yÐ x!‰þîûyîû !îöìëû !˜öìëû xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû ¢£›“þ £çëûy !˜“þyhsùþ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜Ð ˜î †,£ßþiyþ™öì˜ x!‰þîûyöì„þ xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû ¢y£yöìëÄîû £y“þ îy!vþüöìëû !”öì“þ £öìîÐ îyîyîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ x!‰þîûy £îû˜yöìíîû „þyöìŠé ~öì¢ ²Ì’y› ‹y˜yœÐ “þyîûþ™îû „þîûöì‹yöìîû ²ÌyíÅ˜y ‹y!˜öìëû îœœéôôôéöŠéyÝþ„þy„%þ– “%þ!› xy›yöì„þ xy!ŸîÅy” „þöìîûy– ö“þy›yîû xyŸ#îÅy” ˜y öþ™öìœ xy!› „þ…˜ç !î˜ëûöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûî ˜yÐ ¢yîûy‹#î˜ x!îîy!£“þ íy„þîÐ îöìœ „þy„þyîû ¢y›öì˜ £y“þ ö‹yvþü „þöìîû ˜“þ›%öì… ”¤y!vþüöìëû îû£zœÐ x!‰þîûyîû ö‰þyöì… ‹œÐ öÝþ!îöìœîû ¢„þöìœîû ”,!ÜT £îû˜yí xyîû x!‰þîûyîû vþzþ™îûÐ £îû˜yí ö‰þëûyîû öíöì„þ vþzöìàþ ”¤yvþüyœÐ ”%£y“þ !”öìëû x!‰þîûyîû ö‰þyöì… îû ‹œ ›%!Šéöìëû !”öìëû x!‰þîûyöì„þ „þ!˜öì‹îû î%öì„þ öÝþöì˜ !˜œ– îœœéôôôéö“þyîû !îöìëûöì“þ ö“þyöì„þ xy!› ”%£y“þ “%þöìœ xyŸ#îÅy” „þîûîÐ ö“þyîû ¢%öì…îû ‹˜Ä xy›îûy öë ö„þy˜ç “þÄy† „þîûöì“þ îûy‹# xy!ŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû ”y”y !”îy˜yíöì„þ îœœéôôôé”y”y– ~îyîû “%þ!› !î˜ëûöì„þ „þyœ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ xy¢öì“þ îœöì“þ þ™yîûÐ “þyîûþ™îû ~„þÝþy Ö¦þ!”˜ ö”öì… ‰þyîû£y“þ ~„þ „þöìîû ”yçÐ x!‰þîûyîû !þ™“þy !”îy˜yí !î˜ëûöì„þ öšþy˜ „þîûyîû ”y!ëûc !˜öìœ˜Ð ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ£z îy!vþüöì“þ ÷£÷ì‰þ þ™öìîû ö†öìŠéÐ ¦þyî# ‹y›y“þy !î˜ëû xy¢öìŠé xy‹Ð x!‰þîûyîû ö‰þyöì… …%!Ÿîû î˜ÄyÐ öŠéyÝþ›yöì„þ xy”öìîû ‹!vþüöìëû •öìîû îœœéôôôé“%þ!› xy›yîû ö¢y˜y ›yÐ “%þ!› ˜y íy„þöìœ xy›yîû !„þ £“þ ö„þ ‹yöì˜Ð 82

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

öŠéyÝþ›y ö„þï“%þ„þ „þöìîû çîû †yœ !Ýþöìþ™ !”öìëû îœœéôôôéxy›yöì„þ x“þ ö“þy¡ìyöì›y” „þîûöì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ ~…˜ ~„þÝ%þ ¦þyöìœy Ÿy!vþüÝþy!vþü þ™öìîû !î˜öìëûîû ‹˜Ä xöìþ™Çþy „þîû !†öìëû ëyÐ ~›˜ ¢›ëû îû&!‰þîûy îœœéôôôé!î˜ëû”y ~öì¢öìŠé– !”!” ëy !î˜ëû”yîû „þyöìŠéÐ !î˜ëû”yîû ö‰þy… ”%öìÝþy ö“þyöì„þ …¤%öì‹ öîvþüyöìFŠéÐ !î˜ëû ÷îàþ„þ…y˜yëû îöì¢öìŠéÐ ›%öì… ¢œI £y!¢Ð ¢%¨îû £yÍñy ˜#îû œöìˆîû ¢%ÄÝþ þ™öìîûöìŠé– ~ îû‚Ýþy x!‰þîûyîû …%î þ™Šé¨Ð çöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ ˜y¦Åþy¢ ö”…yöìFŠéÐ £îû˜yí çöì„þ ö”öì… îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy!› x!‰þîûyîû öŠéyÝþ „þy„þy– “%þ!› ~„þœy ~öì¢Šé– xyîû ö„þvþz xyöì¢ !˜ ¢yöìíÚ xyöìKþ– xy!› ~„þy– xy›yîû ›yéôéîyîyîû xyîû ö„þy˜ç xyd#ëûßþº‹˜ ö„þvþz ö˜£zéôôôé!î˜ëû vþz_îû !”œÐ x!‰þîûyîû öŠéyÝþ›y›y !î˜öìëûîû „þíy Ööì˜ îœœéôôôéç„þíy xyîû îöìœy ˜y îyîy– xy‹ öíöì„þ ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Ä xy›îûy ¢îy£z xy!ŠéÐ xy‹ öíöì„þ “%þ!›ç ~ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ~„þ‹˜ ¢”¢Ä– “%þ!›ç xy›yöì”îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ~„þ‹˜Ð xy‹ öíöì„þ „þ…˜ç xyîû !˜öì‹öì„þ ~„þœy ö¦þî ˜y– xy›îûyç xy!Šé ö“þy›yîû ¢yöìí– !„þ– ›öì˜ íy„þöìî ö“þy xy›yîû ~ „þíyÐ “þyîûþ™îû öŠéyÝþ›y !îëû˜öì„þ ¢öìD „þöìîû îy!vþüîû !¦þ“þöìîû !˜öìëû ‰þöìœ ö†œÐ !„þŠ%éÇþ’ þ™öìîû ö”…y ö†œ x!‰þîûy– îû&!‰þîûy xyîû x¼˜yí !î˜öìëûîû ¢yöìí xyUþyîû ›‹!œöì¢ ‹öì› ö†öìŠéÐ çöì”îû ö”öì… îvþüöìîï– ö›‹öìîï ç öŠéyÝþöìîï …%î£z …%!Ÿ £öìœ˜Ð x!‰þîûyîû ¦þy£z öîyöì˜îû ¢y£yöìëÄ !î˜öìëûîû „%þZþy !˜öì›öì¡ì „þþ™Å)îû £öìëû ö†œÐ çîûy ¢„þöìœ xyUþyëû ›Ÿ=œ £öìëû ö†œÐ ~„þ ¢›ëû öŠéyÝþ›y çöì”îûöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéö“þyîûy !î˜ëûöì„þ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌy›Ýþy ‡%!îûöìëû ö”!…öìëû !˜öìëû xyëû– xy‹ ö£y„þ „þyœ ö£y„þ !î˜ëû ö“þy ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû£z ~„þ ‹y›y£z £öìîÐ îûyöì“þ !”îy˜yí ßþf#öì„þ ‹y˜yöìœ˜éôôôé ”yöì›y”öìîûîû öþ™ïîû!£öì“þÄ ö›öìëûîû !îöìëû !”öì“þ ‰þy˜Ð !„þlsùþ ”y›% !„þ îûy!‹ £öìîÚ “þy£z ”%‹öì˜ !àþ„þ „þîûöìœ˜ xy†y›#„þyœ ¢„þyöìœ ”y›%îû îy!vþüöì“þ ëyöìî˜Ð ”y›%öì„þ îûy‹# „þîûyöì˜y ëyöìî !„þ ˜y ö¦þöìî ~„þÝ%þ ”%!Øþhsùþyëû þ™îûöìœ˜Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì… !”îy˜yöìíîû þ™!îûîyîû öë›˜ !î_Ÿyœ#– ö“þ›!˜ ²Ì¦þyîŸyœ#– ”yöì›y”öìîûîûþ þ™!îûîyîûç ö“þ›!˜ Ÿyßþf#ëû !ŸÇþy ç þ™y![þöì“þÄ “%þœ˜y£#˜Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì… •öì›Åîû !î•yöì˜ ö‡y¡ìyœþ þ™!îûîyîû£z öŸ¡ì „þíyÐ ~îûyç öîŸ „þöìëû„þ þ™%îû&¡ì •öìîû ˜ëû˜éôé ¢%öì…îû •›#Åëû ú!“þöì£Äîû ëŸ¢)ëÅöì„þ ›•Ä ††öì˜

•öìîû öîûöì…öìŠéÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì… vþz¦þëû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ²Ì¦þyî xhsùþ£#˜– !„þlsùþ ~Ýþy !˜öìëû ~£z ”%£z þ™!îûîyöìîû ö„þy˜ ²Ì!“þm!¨´“þy ö˜£z îîû‚ îûöìëûöìŠé ~öì„þîû ²Ì!“þ xþ™öìîûîû ×kþy xyîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yÐ ~ ”%£z þ™!îûîyîû ~öì„þ xþ™öìîûîû þ™!îûþ™)îû„þÐ ~öì„þ xþ™öìîûîû ”%ƒ¢›öìëû ¢y£yöìëÄîû £y“þ îy!vþüöìëû ö”ëû– ~öì„þîû ¢%öì… xþ™öìîû xy˜¨ þ™yëûÐ ~„þ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ²Ì!“þ xþ™îû þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ×kþy ç xyßþiy ”%!Ýþ þ™!îûîyîûöì„þ x!¦þ§¬ „þöìîû öîûöì… öìŠéÐ “þy£z ö“þy !”îy˜yí xy‹ ”y›%îû Ÿîû’yþ™§¬ £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð ¢„þyöìœ !”îy˜yí ßþf# x!”!“þöì„þ !˜öìëû ”y›%îû îy!vþüöì“þ £y!‹îû £öìœ˜Ð ”y›%îû ßþf# ç ”y›% çöì”îû ”%‹˜öì„þ£z x“þÄhsùþ ¢y”îû xy£¹y˜ ‹y˜yöìœ˜Ð ¢îû›y çöì”îû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôéàþy„%þîû ‹y›y£z î¢%˜Ð …%î ¦þyöìœy £œ xyþ™˜yîûy ~öì¢öìŠé˜– xy›yöì”îûç ›˜ ö›‹y‹ ¦þyœ ö˜£z– x˜%„þyöì„þ !˜öìëû îvþü¢›¢Äy ö”…y !”öìëûöìŠéÐ vþz!˜ „þyœ àþy„%þîû ‹y›y£zöìëûîû „þyöìŠé !†öìëû!Šéöìœ˜– ¢›¢Äyîû ~„þÝþy !î!£“þ „þîûyîû ‹˜ÄÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôé~ !„þ £œ îœ“þ !”!”– xy›îûy ”%‹öì˜£z ~„þ ¢›¢Äyëû þ™öìîû!ŠéÐ ¢îû›yîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ ”y›% öëy† „þîûœéôôôéxy›îûy !”îy˜yöìíîû þ™îûy›ŸÅ›“þ „þ›öìœîû ¢yöìí£z x˜%„þyîû !îöìëû ö”î !ßþiîû „þöìîû!ŠéÐ xy›îûy ”%£z ~„þ!”öì˜îû ›öì•Ä£zþ þ™îûyöì’îû „þyöìŠé !îöìëûîû ²Ìhßþìyî ö”îÐ “þyîûþ™îû !îöìëûîû !”˜ !àþ„þ „þîûîÐ ”y›%îû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé¢îû›y öîïàþy˜– xy›îûyç xyþ™˜yöì”îû ‹y˜yöì“þ ~öì¢!Šé öë xy›îûy !î˜öìëûîû ¢yöìí x!‰þîûyîû !îöìëû ö”îÐ ~…˜ç !îöìëûîû !”˜ !ßþiîû „þ!îû!˜Ð xyþ™˜yîûy þ™îûyöì’îû ¢yöìí „þíy îöìœ çöì”îû !îöìëûîû !”˜ !ßþiîû „þîû&˜ ~„þ£z !”öì˜Ð xy¢%˜– xy›îûy x˜%„þy ç x!‰þîûyîû ~„þ£z œöì@À !îöìëû !”£z– xyîû !îöìëûîû xy¢îû ö£y„þ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüîû ˜yÝþ ›!¨îûÐ xyîû xy›yöì”îû ”%£zþ™ye#öì„þ !îîy£ îõþöì˜ xyîkþ „þîûöìî xy›yîû þ™îû› îõ%þ þ™%öìîûy!£“þ x•ÄÇþ ”yöì›y”îû ö‡y¡ìyœÐ ~Ýþy£z xy!› xyîû x!”!“þ ”y›%îû „þyöìŠé ²ÌyíÅ˜y „þîû!ŠéÐ !”îy˜yí ç x!”!“þîû ²Ìhßþìyî ¢îû›y ç ”yöì›y”îû ¢›@ùÌ £*”ëû !”öìëû @ùÌ£’ „þîûœÐ xyîû ¢îû›y îœœéôôôéàþy„%þîû ‹y›y£z– xy!› xyþ™˜yîû þ™Šöìé¨îû !‰þ‚!vþü ›yöìŠéîû „þy!œëûy îûy§¬y „þîû!Šé– xy¢%˜ xy‹ ”%þ™%öìîû xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ xy›yöì”îû ~…yöì˜ …yçëûy ”yçëûy „þ!îûÐ !”îy˜yí !„þŠ%é îœyîû xyöì†£z x!”!“þîû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû îœœéôôôé!”!”– “%þ!› xyîû ~…˜ îy!vþü öëç ˜y– ~…yöì˜ öíöì„þ xy›yöì„þ ~„þÝ%þ îûy§¬yîû

„þyöì‹ ¢y£yëÄ „þöìîûyÐ “þyîûþ™îû !”îy˜yíöì„þ îœœéôôôéàþy„%þîû ‹y›y£z– þ™öìîû !†öìëû çöì”îû ¢„þœöì„þ !˜öìëû xy¢öìî˜Ð xy!› ö›öì‹y– xyîû öŠéyÝþöì„þç ‹y!˜öìëû !”!FŠé öë xy‹ xy›yöì”îû ~…yöì˜ …yçëûy ”yçëûy £öìîÐ !”îy˜yí xyîû x!”!“þ îûy‹# £öìëû ö†œÐ ~îû„þ› xy£yöìîûîû îÄîßþiy ²ÌyëûŸƒ£z £öìëû íyöì„þ ~ ”%!Ýþ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ›öì•ÄÐ ”%!Ýþ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû ›öì•Ä îûöì_«îû ¢Á™„Åþ ˜y íy„þöìœç £*”öìëûîû îõþ˜ xÝ%þÝþÐ “þy£z ”yöì›y”îû £ëû çöì”îû ”y›%”y– xyîû öŠéyÝþöì”îû „þyöìŠé ”y›%„þy„þy îy ”y›%öì‹Äà%þ– xyîû !”îy˜yí £ëû àþy„%þîû‹y›y£z ”yöì›y”öìîûîû ßþf# ¢îû›yîû „þyöìŠéÐ ~ ”%!Ýþ þ™!îûîyîû !˜öì‹öì”îû ›öì•Ä xyd#ëû“þyîû ö¢“%þ öîöì•öìŠéÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ö‡y¡ìyœ þ™!îûîyîû xyîû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîû !›öìœ!›öìŸ ~öì„þîyöìîû ~„þ þ™!îûîyîû £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ þ™öìîûîû !”˜ !”îy˜yíöì„þ ¢yöìí !˜öìëû ”yöì›y”îû þ™îûy’ ›uþöìœîû îy!vþü ö†œÐ çöì”îû ”%‹˜öì„þ ö”öì… ×kþy¢£ xî˜“þ ›hßþìöì„þ „þîûöì‹yöìîû îœœéôôôéý‹%îû xy›yöì„þ övþöì„þ þ™yàþyöìœ£z xy!› !†öìëû £y!‹îû £“þy›Ð †îû#öìîîû îy!vþüöì“þ ö„þyíyëû î¢öì“þ !”£z xyþ™˜yöì”îû ý‹%îû îœ%˜ ö“þyÐ “þyîûþ™îû ‰þ#ê„þyîû „þöìîû vþy„þœéôôôéç „þ›öìœîû ›y ö”… „þyîûy ~öì¢öì‰þ˜– Ÿ#††#îû î¢yîû ‹yëû†y ”yç ý‹%îûöì”îûÐ x“þ ö‰¤þ‰þyFŠé ö„þ˜ !„þ £œ– î!vþüöì“þ !„þ vþy„þy“þ þ™îûœéôôôéîœöì“þ îœöì“þ „þ›öìœîû ›y ¢îûœy ~öì¢ £y!‹îû £œÐ ¢y›öì˜ !”îy˜yíç ”yöì›y”îûöì„þ ö”öì… œIyëû ›yíy ö‡y›Ýþy !”öìëû ö‘þöì„þ !”œ “þyîûþ™îû ”%öìÝþy ›!œ˜ ö›yvþü !˜öìëû ~öì¢ îœœéôôôéý‹%îû– xyþ™˜yîûy î¢%˜– xy!› ~„þÝ%þ ‰þy „þöìîû xy!˜– îöìœ îûy˜y‡öìîûîû !”öì„þ ö†œÐ !”îy˜yí ç ”yöì›y”îû ”%‹öì˜£z ö›yvþüyëû î¢öìœ˜Ð £z!“þ›öì•Ä ¢îûœy ‰þy „þöìîû ~öì˜öìŠéÐ ¢îûœy ”%‹˜öì„þ£z ‰þy xyîû !îß%ñÝþ !”œÐ ~îyîû ¢îûyœ ç þ™îûyöì’îû !”öì„þ vþzöìjŸ „þöìîû îœöìœ˜éôôôé~ !›!ÜTÝþy •îû&˜Ð xy›îûy „þ›öìœîû !îöìëûîû ²Ìhßþìyî !˜öìëû ~öì¢!ŠéÐ ”yöì›y”öìîûîû ö›öìëû x˜%„þyîû ¢yöìí „þ›öìœîû !îöìëû !”öì“þ ‰þy£zöìŠé ”yöì›y”îû– xyŸy „þ!îû xyþ™˜yöì”îû ö„þyöì˜y xyþ™!_ £öìî ˜yÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíy Ööì˜ þ™îûy’ îœœéôôôéý‹%îû ~Ýþy ¢½þî ˜ëû– xy›îûy öŠéyÝþ‹yöì“þîû– xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœ„þ „þ# „þöìîû x˜%„þyîû ¢yöìí !îöìëû ö”îÐ vþz˜yîûy îÊyáþ’– ~öì“þ ö“þy xy›yöì”îû †¦þ#îû þ™yþ™ £öìî– ˜y ý‹%îû ~ xyöì”Ÿ ö”öìî˜ ˜y– x˜Ä !„þŠ%é îœ%˜– xy›îûy £y!¢›%öì… ö›öì˜ ö˜î– îy›˜ £öìëû ‰¤þyöì” £y“þ ö”çëûyîû ›“þ ßþ™•Åy xy›yöì”îû

ö˜£z ý‹%îûÐ xyþ™!˜ ~ xyöì”Ÿ !šþ!îûöìëû !˜˜Ð ”yöì›y”îûîyî% xy›yöì”îû „þyöìŠé ¦þ†îy˜– ¦þ†îy˜öì„þ þ™)‹y „þîûy ëyëû ¦þ†îy˜öì„þ !˜öìëû ¢‚¢yîû „þîûy ëyëû ˜yÐ ý‹%îû– xy›yöì”îû Çþ›y „þîû&˜– ~ þ™yþ™ „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ îœöìî˜ ˜y ý‹%îû– ~ xy›îûy „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûî ˜yÐ þ™îûyöì’îû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôéþ™îûy’– ¢›y‹ î”öìœöìŠé– ö”Ÿ î”öìœöìŠé– xy‹„þyœ ‹y“þ !˜öìëû ö„þvþz ›yíy ‡y›yëû ˜y– ö„þvþz ›yöì˜ç ˜y– îvþü‹y“þ öŠéyÝþ‹y“þ îöìœ !„þŠ%é ö˜£z ~Ýþy ²Ìy‰þ#˜„þyöìœ ¢›yöì‹ „þ›Å ¢›¢Äy ¢›y•yöì˜îû ‹˜Ä „þîûy £öìëû!Šéœ– xy‹öì„þîû !”öì˜ ~Ýþyîû ö„þy˜ ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ ö˜£z– “þy£z xy‹ xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ›y˜%¡ì– ¢„þöìœ£z ¢›y˜– xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z {Ù»öìîûîû ¢hsùþy˜– ~£z ¢hsùþy˜öì”îû ›öì•Ä ö„þvþz öŠéyÝþ îy îvþü ˜ëû– ¢îy£z ¢›y˜Ð „þyöì‹£z ö“þy›yîû öŠéöìœîû ¢yöìí x˜%„þyîû !îöìëû !”öìœ ö„þyöì˜y þ™yþ™ £öìî ˜yÐ “þyŠéyvþüy xyîû ~„þÝþy îÄyþ™yîûç ‹!vþüöìëû îûöìëûöìŠé– „þ›œ xyîû x˜%„þy ”%‹öì˜ ”%‹˜öì„þ ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢Ð çöì”îû „þíyÝþy ~„þîyîû ö¦þöìî ö”öì…yÐ þ™îûy’ ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢hsùþyöì˜îû „þíy ö¦þöìî ö”…– „þ›œ x˜%„þyöì„þ !îöìëû „þîûöìœ ¢%…# £öìî– ö“þy›îûy !„þ ‰þyç ˜y „þ›œ çîû ¦þyœîy¢yîû ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ !îöìëû „þöìîû ‹#îöì˜ ¢%…# ö£y„þÚ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ ”yöì›y”îû îœœéôôôéþ™îûy’– ö“þy›yîû „þíy=!œ xy›yîû ›öì˜ç ~öì¢!ŠéœÐ !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíyëû î%Gþöì“þ öþ™öìîû!Šé– xy›îûy xöì˜öì„þ£z xy›yöì”îû ›˜öì„þ „%þ¢‚ßñyöìîû ö›öì‡ ö‘þöì„þ öîûöì…!Šé– xy›îûy ö„þvþz „þyöìîûy öíöì„þ îvþü îy öŠéyöìÝþy ˜£z– öŠéyÝþ‹y“þ îy îvþü‹y“þ îöìœ !„þŠ%é ö˜£z– ¢„þöìœ£z ¢›y˜ {Ù»öìîûîû ¢hsùþy˜Ð xy!› xy›yîû ö›öìëûîû ¢%öì…îû „þíy ö¦þöìî£z ~ !îöìëûöì“þ ›“þ !”öìëû!Šé– “%þ!›ç ö¢Ýþy£z „þöìîûyÐ ‹y“þ ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ îvþü öŠéyÝþ „þöìîû ˜y– „þöìîû “þyîû „þy‹Ð “þy£z– ö“þy›îûy öŠéyÝþ ˜ç– „þyîû’ ö“þy›yîû öŠéöìœ îvþü „þy‹ „þöìîû– ö¢ ö¢˜yîy!£˜#îû ~„þ‹˜ x!šþ¢yîû– “þyîû „þy‹£z “þyöì„þ xy‹ îvþü „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû ”%‹˜öì„þ£z xy!› !îöìŸ¡ì x˜%öìîûy• „þîû!Šééôôôé~ !îöìëûöì“þ ö“þy›îûy x›“þ „þöìîûy ˜yÐ ö“þy›îûy îûy‹# ˜y £öìœ ”%öìÝþy ‹#î˜ ”%ƒ… þ™yöìîÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢hsùþy˜ „þ›œ xyîû xy›yöì”îû „þ˜Äy x˜%„þy x¢%…# £öìî– “þy£z îœ!Šé xyîû x›“þ „þöìîûy ˜yéôôôéçöì”îû ”%‹˜öì„þ ‹#îöì˜ …%!Ÿ £öì“þ ”yçÐ ~öì”îû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ ¢yíÅ„þ £öì“þ ”yçÐ ”yöì›y”öìîûîû „þíy Ööì˜ þ™îûy’ îœœéôôôéý‹%îû–

xyþ™˜yîû „þíy ö›öì˜£z îœ!Šé– xy›îûy îûy‹# £öìœç ~ !îöìëûîû …îû‰þ xy›îûy ~…˜ ¢y›œyöìîy ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû– xy›yöì„þ xhsùþ“þƒ ~„þ îŠéîû ¢›ëû !”˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû !îöìëûîû îÄîßþiy „þîû&˜Ð “þy£öìœ xy›yîû þ™öìÇþ ¢£‹ £öìîÐ þ™îûyöì’îû „þíy öŸ¡ì £öìœ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé„þ›œ ö”ŸîûÇþy „þyöì‹ îÊ“þ# £öìëûöìŠé– ö¢‹˜Ä ö“þy›yöì”îû îvþü›y îöìœöìŠé˜éôôôé„þ›öìœîû !îöìëûîû ¢„þœ ”y!ëûc !“þ!˜ ö˜öìî˜ ~î‚ „þ›öìœîû !îöìëû xy›yîû îy!vþü öíöì„þ £öìîÐ !îöìëûîû …îûöì‰þîû ‹˜Ä ö“þy›yöì”îû ¦þyîöì“þ £öìî ˜yÐ ö“þy›îûy ö“þy ‹yöì˜yéôôôéö“þy›yöì”îû îvþü›y „þ›œöì„þ !˜öì‹îû ¢hsùþyöì˜îû ›öì“þy£z ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢˜– „þyöì‹£z !îöìëûîû !”˜Çþ’ !àþ„þ „þîûyÝþy ö“þy›yöì”îû îvþü›yîû £yöì“þ£z öŠéöìvþü ”yçÐ xy›yîû ö›öìëûîû !îöìëûç ~„þ£z !”öì˜ £öìîÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû ç xy›yöì”îû ¢%!î•y›öì“þy !”˜ !“þ!˜ !àþ„þ „þöìîû ö˜öìî˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ ”% ”%öìÝþy !îöìëûîû xy˜¨ •%›•y› „þöìîû vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þîûîÐ „þ›öìœîû !îöìëû !˜öìëû ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢„þœ ›öì˜yîyNþy£z ö“þy›yöì”îû îvþü›y þ™)îû’ „þîûöìî˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû ¢îûœyîû !”öì„þ “þy!„þöìëû îœöìœ˜éôôôé~öì¢y ~îyîû xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ !›öìœ !›!ÜT ›%… „þöìîû ~ Ö¦þ „þy‹öì„þ ßþºy†“þ ‹y˜y£zÐ ¢îûœy ö²ÕöìÝþ !›!ÜT !˜öìëû ~œÐ !”îy˜yí îœöìœ˜éôôôé¢îûœy– ö“þy›yîû ‹˜Äç !˜öìëû ~öì¢yÐ xy‹ xy›îû ¢„þöìœ ~„þ ¢yöìí ö“þy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœîû !îöìëû vþzþ™œöìÇþÄ !›!ÜT vþzþ™öì¦þy† „þ!îûÐ ¢„þöìœîû …yçëûy £öìœ !”îy˜yí ç ”yöì›y”îû vþzöìàþ þ™öìîû îœœéôôôéþ™îûy’– xy›îûy ~îyîû ëy£z– ö“þy›yöì”îû ¢yöìí ”%£z ~„þ!”öì˜îû ›öì•Ä£z !îöìëûîû !”˜ !˜öìëû „þíy £öìîÐ !”îy˜yíîûy ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ ¢îûœy þ™îûy’öì„þ îœœéôôôéëy£z îœ ˜y ö„þ˜ xy›yîû !„þlsùþ ¦þëû £öìFŠé îyþ™%– ‹y!˜ îvþüîyî% xyîû îvþü›y ›y˜%¡ì !£öì¢öìî …%î ¦þyöìœyÐ !„þlsùþ ”yöì›y”îû xyîû çîû ßþf# ¢îû›yöì„þ xy›îûy x“þ ¦þyöìœy !‰þ!˜ ˜y– “þyîû ö›öìëûîû ¢öìD „þ›öìœîû !îöìëû £öìœ xy›îûy ö„þ›˜ „þöìîû çöì”îû ö›öìëû x˜%„þyöì„þ ¢y›œyî– îvþüöìœyöì„þîû !Ÿ!Çþ“þ ö›öìëû– çîû £yœ ‰þyœ£z xyœy”y– xy›yîû ö“þy îyþ™% ¦þëû£z „þîûöìŠéÐ çîû !„þ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþüöì“þ ~öì¢ ¦þyöìœy œy†öìîÚ xy›yöì”îû îy!vþü ‡îû ç ö“þy ö“þ›˜ ˜ëû– ëy£z îöìœy ˜y ö„þ˜– xy›yöì”îû ¢yöìí çöì”îû þ™yíÅ„þÄ xy„þyŸ xyîû þ™y“þyöìœîû ›öì“þy£z– çîûy xy„þyöìŸ xyîû xy›îûy þ™y“þyöìœ– ~ ¢Á™„Åþ !„þ ¦þyöìœy £öìîÚ xy›îûy £!FŠé ‰þy¡ìy xyîû çîûy £öìFŠé îÊyáþ’– çöì”îû xy”î „þyëû”y ¢Á™)’Å xyœy”y– xy›yöì”îû ¢yöìí çöì”îû !›œöìî ˜y– ö“þöìœ xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xyîû ‹öìœ „þ…˜ç ö›öìŸ ˜y– xy!› îöìœ îûy… œy›Ð öŠéöìœÝþy xy›yöì”îû ~„þÝþy !îþ™öì”£z öšþœœÐ ”%!˜ëûyöì“þ !„þ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y ö›öìëû ö˜£z– x˜%„þyöì„þ£z ö“þyîû !îöìëû „þîûöì“þ £öìîÚ xyîû ö›öìëûÝþy£z îy ö„þ›˜– ö“þyîû !„þ xyîû ö„þy˜ öŠéöìœ ‹%Ýþœ ˜y– xy›yîû öŠéöìœöì„þ£z •îûöì“þ £œÚ î%Gþöìœ ¢î£z xy›yöì”îû „þþ™yœ– ˜y £öìœ öŠéöìœÝþy£z ~›˜ „þîûöìî ö„þ˜Ð ¢îûœyîû „þíy Ööì˜ þ™îûy’ !‰þ!hsùþ“þ £œ– îœœéôôôé¢îûœy– xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœÝþy £œ „þÁºöìœîû öœyöì›îû ›öì“þy öšþöìœ !”öìœ †îû› œyöì† ˜y– xyîû †yöìëû íy„þöìœ ‰%þœöì„þyëû– öšþœöì“þç þ™yîûî ˜y– îûy…öì“þç þ™yîûöìîy ˜y– •öìîû ˜yç ö“þy›yîû öŠéöìœ þ™îû £öìëû ö†œÐ “þöìî !„þ ‹y˜– îvþüîyî% ë…˜ !îöìëûîû „þíy îœöìŠé˜ “þ…˜ ¦þyöìœy £çëûyîû „þíyÐ îvþüîyî% ›y˜%¡ì ¦þyœ ö‹öì˜ Ööì˜ !“þ!˜ xy›yöì”îû Çþ!“þ „þîûöìî˜ ˜yÐ xyîû „%þ!‰þhsùþy „þöìîûy ˜y– ¦þ†îy˜ ëy „þöìîû˜ ›Döìœîû ‹˜Ä£z „þöìîû˜Ð ~…˜ àþy„%þöìîûîû „þyöìŠé ²ÌyíÅ˜y „þöìîûyéôôôéxy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœ öîï öë˜ ¢%…# £ëûÐ “þy £öìœ£z xy›îûy ¢%…#Ð çöì”îû !˜öìëû xyîû ”%!Øþhsùþy ö„þyöìîûy ˜y– ö”öì…y– ¦þyœ£z £öìî çöì”îû ”%‹öì˜îûÐ “þyîûþ™îû îœœéôôôéxy!› ~„þÝ%þ ö”öì… xy!¢ öÇþöì“þ ‹œÝþy !àþ„þ ›öì“þy !”öìëûöìŠé !„þ ˜yÐ ‹#îöì˜ ‹#îöì˜îû ›öì“þy£z ‰þœöìî– ¦þyöì†Äîû ‰þy„þy öë›˜ ‰þœyîû ö“þ›˜£z ‰þœöìî– Ö•% Ö•% ›y˜%¡ì ”%!Øþhsùþy „þöìîûÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ‹#î˜ öë›˜ ‰þœyîû ö“þ›˜£z ‰þœöìî– ¢%… ”%ƒöì…îû ‰þy„þy ö“þy xyîû „þyöìîûy ‹˜Ä öíöì› íy„þöìî ˜y– „þyöì‹£z ‹#î˜ öë›˜ xyöì¢ ö“þ›˜£z @ùÌ£’ „þîûy ¦þyöìœyÐ ¦þ†îy˜ ë…˜ öë›˜ ö”ëû ö¢Ýþy !˜öìëû ¢lsùþÜT íy„þöìœ ö„þvþz x¦þyîöìîyöì• „þÜT þ™yëû ˜yÐ öë x¢lsùþÜT ö¢éôé£z ”!îûoéôôôé~ „þíyÝþy ›öì˜ îûy…öìœ öëéôéö„þyöì˜y xîßþiyëû£z ›y˜%¡ì ¢%…# þ£öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ˜ëû˜¢%öì… ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþü xyîû ö‡y¡ìyœ îy!vþüîû !îöìëû !˜öìëû ¢yîûy @ùÌyöì› ÷£÷ì‰þ þ™öìîû ö†öìŠéÐ ~ @ùÌyöì› ~öì„þîû ¢%öì… xþ™öìîûîû ¢%…– ö‰þï•%îû# xyîû ö‡y¡ìyœ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !îöìëûîû …îîû ¢yîûy @ùÌyöì› Šé!vþüöìëû þ™öìvþüöìŠéÐ @ùÌyöì›îû ö›öìëûîûy ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû îvþü›yœöì„þ îöìœöìŠé ôôôéxy›îûy ¢„þöìœ !›öìœ ˜yÝþ›!¨öìîû xyÒ˜y !”öìëû ¢y‹yî– xyîû ›!¨öìîûîû îy£zöìîû ¢y‹yöìî xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœîûyÐ îvþü›y– xyþ™!˜ xy›yöì”îû îœ%˜éôôôéö„þyíyëû !¦þöìëû˜ î¢öìî– ö„þyíyëû …yçëûy ”yçëûy £öìî– xy›îûy ö¢¢î ‹yëû†y ¢%¨îû „þöìîû ¢y‹yîÐ ëyöì“þ ¢î !˜›!sþf“þ öœyöì„þîûy ¢%¨îû þ™!îûöìîöìŸ x!‰þîûy xyîû x˜%„þy !”!”›!’îû !îöìëûîû ö˜›hsùþ§¬ 84

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö…öì“þ þ™yöìîûÐ ö‰þï•%îû# îy!vþüöì“þ ¢„þœ x˜%Ûþyöì˜ ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ¢„þœ ›y˜%¡ì£z !‰þîû„þyœ öëy† !”öìëû ~öì¢öìŠé– ~îyîû£z îy “þyîû îÄ!“þe«› £öìî ö„þ˜Ú “þy£z ¢„þœ @ùÌy›îy¢#îûyç ~ !îöìëûîû xy˜öì¨ ¢y!›œ £çëûyîû ‹˜Ä ~„þ þ™y ~!†öìëû îûöìëûöìŠéÐ Ö•% “þy£z ˜ëû ö¢‹˜Ä “þyîûy !”îy˜yíîyî%îû ‹˜Ä öëöì„þyöì˜y „þy‹ „þîûöì“þ îûy‹# xyöìŠéÐ Ÿ“þ £öìœç ~Ýþy “þyöì”îû x˜%„þy xyîû x!‰þîûy !”!”›!’îû !îöìëûÐ ~¢›öìëû ~!†öìëû ˜y ~öìœ „þöìî xyîû “þyîûy !”îy˜yöìíîû ‹˜Ä !„þŠ%é „þîûöìîÚ !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyîû ë…˜ @ùÌyöì›îû öëöì„þyöì˜y ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ‹˜Ä ¢y£yöìëÄîû £y“þ îy!vþüöìëû£z öîûöì…öìŠéÐ “þy£öìœ “þyîûy£z îy ö‰þï•%îû#îyî%öì”îû ‹˜Ä £y“þ îy!vþüöìëû ö”öìî ˜y ö„þ˜Ú @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%¡ì ~…˜ !îöìëûîû !”˜Ýþyîû ‹˜Ä vþz”@ùÌ#î £öìëû xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöìŠéÐ xy‹ x˜%„þy ç x!‰þîûy !îîy£ îõþöì˜ xyîkþ £öìëûöìŠé çöì”îû ›öì˜îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ¢yöìíÐ î%öì•îû |¡ìyëû Öîû& £öìëû ö†œ ”!•›Dœ x˜%Ûþy˜Ð ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû îy¢¦þî˜ ˜#œy„þyöìŸ xyd#ëûßþº‹öì˜îû xy†›öì˜ ¦þîûþ™%îû £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ Öîû& £öìëû ö†öìŠé ¢y˜y£zéöìëûîû ¢%îûÐ öîœy îyvþüyîû ¢öìD ¢öìD ¢yîûy @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%¡ì xy¢öì“þ Öîû& „þöìîûöìŠéÐ xy‹ ¢„þyœ öíöì„þ£z @ùÌyöì›îû ›y˜%¡ì‹˜ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû xy›!sþf“þ x!“þ!íÐ ˜yÝþ ›!¨îû ‹˜¢›yöìîöìŸ ¦þîûþ™%îû £öìëû ö†öìŠéÐ ²Ìöì“þÄöì„þ£z …%!Ÿöì“þ Gþœ›œ „þöìîûöìŠéÐ îy!vþüöì“þ ¢„þöìœ£z îÄhßþì £öìëû !„þŠ%é ˜y !„þŠ%é „þîûöìŠéÐ þ™!îûîyöìîûîû îvþü öîï x!”!“þ ö›‹ ç öŠéyÝþ ‹yöì„þ !˜öìëû îöìîûîû îy!vþüîû “þc ö†yŠéyöì“þ îÄhßþìÐ xyîû ¢›ëû ö˜£z– !„þŠ%éÇþöì’îû ›öì•Ä£z þ™yàþyöì“þ £öìîÐ ö›‹îyî%îû „þ˜Äy îû&!‰þîûy xyîû öŠéyÝþîyî%îû þ™%e x¼˜yí ¢„þöìœîû ¢yöìí xyîû !„þŠ%éÇþöì’îû ›öì•Ä£z îûç˜y ö”öìîÐ ¢„þyœ ”ŸÝþyîû ›öì•Ä öþ™ï¤Šéyöì˜yîû „þíy !Šéœ– !„þlsùþ £z!“þ›öì•Ä£z ¢yöìvþü ”ŸÝþy öîöì‹ ö†öìŠéÐ îvþüöìîï ¢„þœöì„þ “þyvþüy !”öìëû îœœéôôôéçöìîû– ö“þyîûy xyîû ö”îû# „þ!îû¢ ˜yÐ “þyvþüy“þy!vþü îûçëûy˜y £öìëû þ™îûÐ ~„þÝ%þ xyöì† ¢îû›y xy›yöì„þ öšþy˜ „þöìîû!Šéœ– çîûy ö“þyöì”îû ‹˜Ä xöìþ™Çþy „þîûöìŠéÐ ö“þyîûy ~…˜£z öî!vþüöìëû þ™îû– xyîû ö”îû# „þ!îû¢ ˜yÐ îvþü›yîû „þíy Ööì˜ ¢„þöìœ öîŸ ¢%¨îû !›!Šéœ „þöìîû †yöìëû £œ%öì”îû “þ_´ !˜öìëû öî!îûöìëû ö†œ ”yöì›y”îû ö‡y¡ìyöìœîû îy!vþüöì“þ ëyçëûyîû ‹˜ÄÐ “þc þ™y!àþöìëû !”öìëû îvþü›y !îöìëûîû ›uþþ™ ö„þ›˜ ¢y‹yöì˜y £öìëûöìŠé ö”…öì“þ ö†œÐ

›!¨îû ²ÌyDöì’îû ›•Äßþiyöì˜ !îöìëûîû …%î ¢%¨îû „þöìîû ›uþþ™ „þîûy £öìëûöìŠéÐ îû_«†¤y”y ç îû_« ö†yœyþ™ ›uþöìþ™îû hßþ½þ=!œöì„þ ¢öìþ™Åîû ›öì“þy öîÜT˜# !”öìëû îõþ˜ „þöìîû öîûöì…öìŠéÐ öîœš%þœ xyîû îû‹˜#†õþyîû hßþìî„þ G%þœöìŠé î,_y„þyöìîû ¢y!›ëûy˜yîû !¢!œ‚ öíöì„þ– xyîû î,öì_îû !àþ„þ ›yöìGþ îûöìëûöìŠé ~„þ!Ýþ îvþühßþìî„þ öëÝþy ö”…öì“þ œy†öìŠé îvþü ~„þÝþy Gþyvþüîy!“þîû ›öì“þyÐ Gþyvþüîy!“þîû þ™%Ü™ hßþìîöì„þîû ö¢ïîû¦þ ¢›@ùÌ !¨îû ²ÌyDöì˜ ~„þ ¢›y£yöìîöìŸîû ‹yœ !îhßþìyîû „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ~ ¢%†õþ ö²Ì› ç ¦þyöìœyîy¢yöì„þ ˜“%þ˜ „þöìîû vþzI#!î“þ „þöìîûÐ !îîy£ ›uþþ™ ö²Ìöì›îû ›uþöìþ™ þ™!îû’“þ £öìëûöìŠéÐ ~“þ ¢î îÄîßþiy ö”öì… îvþüöìîï x!”!“þîû !˜öì‹îû !îöìëûîû „þíy ›öì˜ þ™öìîû ö†œÐ ö¢!”˜ç !îöìëûîû ›uþþ™ …%î ¢%¨îû „þöìîû ¢y‹yöì˜y £öìëû!ŠéœÐ xyîû xy‹ x!‰þîûyîû !îöìëûîû !”˜ç ›uþþ™ ˜“%þ˜ ¢yöì‹ ö¢öì‹öìŠéÐ “þyîûþ™îû x!”!“þ ›!¨îû ²ÌyDöì’îû !”öì„þ ˜‹îû !”œÐ œÇþÄ „þîûœ ¢›@ùÌ ›!¨îû ²ÌyD’ !î!¦þ§¬ îûˆ !”öìëû xyœþ™˜y „þîûy £öìëûöìŠéÐ xyîû ~„þ xþ™îû*þ™ xyœþ™˜y ç ö¢ï¨öìëÅîû ¢,!ÜT „þöìîûöìŠé˜ @ùÌyöì›îû „þöìëû„þ‹˜ ›!£œy ç îû&!‰þîûyÐ ~ ¢„þœ !‰þe!ŸÒ#öì”îû ”Çþ“þy ç ²Ì!“þ¦þy ö”öì… ›%?þ ˜y £öìëû þ™yîûy ëyëû ˜yÐ ›uþöìþ™îû !àþ„þ ›yGþ… yöì˜ „þîûy £öìëûöìŠé ~„þ!Ýþ !e¦%þ‹Ð !e¦%þöì‹îû ~„þ ö„þyöì’ îûöìëûöìŠé ~„þ!Ýþ ‰þ›Åy¢y˜– xyîû xþ™îû ”%!Ýþ ö„þyöì’ ”%öìÝþy „þöìîû ¢%¢!I“þ !þ™vþü#– ö”…öìœ£z öîyGþy ëyëû– ~ xy¢˜=!œ !˜!”ÅÜT „þîûy £öìëûöìŠé ‰þyîû þ™ye ç þ™ye#îû ‹˜ÄÐ xíÅyê x!‰þîûy !î˜ëû– xyîû x˜%„þy ç „þ›öìœîû ‹˜Ä– „þyîû’ xy‹öì„þîû !îîyöì£yê¢î ö“þy çöì”îû ‰þyîû‹öì˜îû ‹˜Ä£z !ßþiîû „þîûy £öìëûöìŠéÐ ¢„þœ îÄîßþiy ö”öì… x!”!“þ …%î …%!Ÿ £öìëûöìŠéÐ !˜!Øþhsùþç £œÐ !îöìëû îy!vþüîû xR ö„þyœy£öìœ ¢„þöìœ£z £y!¢ …%!Ÿöì“þ ›öì‹ ö†œÐ ö”…öì“þ ö”…öì“þ ¢„þyœ †y!vþüöìëû !îöì„þœ £œÐ ö‡y¡ìyœ îy!vþü öíöì„þ îîû xy¢yîû ¢›ëû £öìëû ö†œÐ £àþyê ö¢yîûöì†yœ þ™öìîû ö†œéôôôéîîû ~öì¢ ö†öìŠéÐ ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !“þ˜ îvþz x!”!“þîû ö˜“,þöìc þ™yeöì”îû îîû’ „þöìîû !˜œÐ öŠéyÝþ öŠéöìœöì›öìëûöì”îû ¦þ#vþü ‹öì› ö†öìŠé– çîûy ¢„þöìœ£z îîû ö”…öì“þ ~öì¢öìŠéÐ ”%£zþ™ye !î˜ëû xyîû „þ›œ þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ îöì¢öìŠéÐ ”yöì›y”îû ö‡y¡ìyœ x!”!“þöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéöîïÝþy˜– !îöìëûîû ¢î ö‹y†yvþü £öìëû ö†öìœ xy!› !îöìëûîû x˜%Ûþy˜ Öîû& „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îûÐ ”yöì›y”öìîûîû „þíy Ööì˜ x!”!“þ ‹y˜yœéôôôé¢î

îÄîßþiy £öìëû ö†öìŠé– £zöìFŠé „þîûöìœ xyþ™!˜ ~…˜ î¢öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜Ð ‰þœ%˜ xyþ™˜yöì„þ !îöìëûîû ›uþöìþ™ !˜öìëû ëy£zÐ xyþ™!˜ ö”öì… îœ%˜ xyîû !„þŠ%éîû ²Ìöìëûy‹˜ xyöìŠé !„þ˜yÐ ”yöì›y”îû ‰þ“%þ!”Å„þ ö”öì… îœöìœ˜éôôôéöîïàþy˜– ¢î !àþ„þ xyöìŠé– xy!› “þy£öìœ ~…˜£z Öîû& „þîûî– îöìœ þ™%öìîûy!£öì“þîû ‹˜Ä !˜!”ÅÜT xy¢öì˜ !†öìëû î¢öìœ˜Ð xyîyœ î,kþ î!˜“þy ¢„þöìœ£z !îöìëûîû ›uþöìþ™ ‰þyîû!”öì„þ ¢y‹yöì˜y ö‰þëûyöìîû !†öìëû îöì¢öìŠé– !îöìëû ö”…yîû ‹˜ÄÐ …y!œ þ™öìîû îûöìëûöìŠé !î!ŸÜT xy›!sþf“þ x!“þ!íîû ‹˜Ä !˜!”ÅÜT ö‰þëûyîû=!œÐ þ™%öìîûy!£“þ ö‡y¡ìyœ vþz”y_ „þöìZþ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜ !îîyöì£îû ö£yöì›îû ›sþféôôôéç¤ !‰þ_ßþº ßþºy£y– ç¤ !‰þ!_ßþº ¢y£y...Ð þ™%öìîûy!£öì“þîû ”!Çþ’ £öìhßþìîû !”öì„þ x˜%„þy „þ›œ xyîû îy› !”öì„þ îöì¢öìŠé x!‰þîûy xyîû !î˜ëûÐ ˜ëû˜¢%… @ùÌyöì› ”%£z ö‹yvþüy þ™y!˜²Ìyí#Å ~„þ£z ¢yöìí !îöìëûîû x˜%Ûþyöì˜ „þ…˜ç îöì¢!˜Ð £*”öìëû £*”ëû !›œöì˜îû ~„þ xþ™)îÅ ”,ŸÄÐ ~ !îîyöì£îû £*”ëûßþ™Ÿ#Å ”,ŸÄéôôôéþ™ye ”!Çþ’ £hßþìmyîûy þ™ye#îû ”!Çþ’ ßñõþ þ™!îûöìîÜT˜ „þöìîû £*”ëû ßþ™ŸÅ „þöìîû ›öìsþfyF‰þyöìîûy˜ „þîûöìŠé ôôôéç¤ ›› îÊöì“þ ö“þ £*”ëû‚ ”•y!› ›› x_ ›› îy‰þöì›ç„þ›˜y ‹%¡ìÁº ²Ì‹yþ™!“þgßþìy !˜ë˜_%« ›£Ä‚Ð ç¤ ¢%›Dœ#!îûëû‚ î•)!îû›y‚ ¢öì›“þ þ™ŸÄ“þ ö¢ï¦þy†Ä›!¢Ä”cy ëûyíyhßþì‚ !îþ™öìîû“þ ˜Ð ë!””‚ £”ëû‚ “þî “þ!”“þ‚ £*”ëû‚ ››Ð vþzþ™!ßþi“þ ¢„þöìœ ²Ì“þÄÇþ „þîûöìœ˜ ~„þöì‹yvþüy ›y˜î ›y˜î#îû ö²Ì›– ~öì„þ xþ™öìîûîû ¢yöìí ‹#î˜ ²Ìîyöì£îû xD#„þyîûÐ !î!ŸÜT !˜›!sþf“þöì”îû ›öì•Ä ~öì¢öìŠé „þ›öìœîû öîû!‹öì›öìrÝþîû !‰þšþ „þöì’Åœ ë%•y!‹“þ ˜y†îûy‹– xyîû ~öì¢öìŠé˜ !î˜öìëûîû î¢ !vþ ~› x˜vþü ö›öì£“þyÐ çîûy ”%‹öì˜£z !îöìëûîû îÄîßþiy ö”öì… …%î …%!Ÿ £öìëûöìŠé˜Ð „þöì’Åœ ˜y†îûy‹ !”îy˜yíöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôéxyþ™!˜ xyþ™˜yîû vþz”yîû ›öì˜îû þ™!îû‰þëû !”öìëûöìŠé˜ „þ›öìœîû ¢yöìí x˜%„þyîû !îöìëûîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû !”öìëûÐ !î˜öìëûîû ¢yöìí xyþ™˜yîû !˜öì‹îû ö›öìëûîû !îöìëû !”öìëû xyîyîû ²Ì›y’ „þîûöìœ˜–

xyþ™!˜ ›y˜%¡ì ç ›˜%¡ìÄöìcîû þ™)‹yîû#– xyþ™˜yîû ›öì“þy ›y˜%¡ìîûy£z ¢›yöì‹ ²Ì„,þ“þ ¢yöì›Äîû ²Ì!“þÛþy „þîûöì“þ þ™yöìîû˜Ð ˜y†îûyöì‹îû „þíy Ööì˜ !”îy˜yí ¢£yöì¢Ä îœöìœ˜éôôôéxy!› xy›yîû ö›öìëûîû ¢%öì…îû „þíy ö¦þöìî£z ~ !îöìëûîû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû!Šé ›ye– ~îû ›öì•Ä xy›yîû ö„þyöì˜y „,þ!“þc ö˜£z öë ö„þyöì˜y !þ™“þy£z “þyîû ¢hsùþyöì˜îû ¢%öì…îû ‹˜Ä xöì˜„þ !„þŠ%é „þöìîû˜– xy!›ç xy›yîû ö›öìëûîû ¢%… !˜!Øþ“þ „þîûyîû ö‰þÜTy „þöìîû!Šé ›yeÐ ~îû ›öì•Ä ö„þyöì˜y ›y£ydÄ ö˜£zÐ “þyŠéyvþüy xy›yîû ›öì˜ £ëû xy‹öì„þîû !”öì˜ xyîû ö×’#– î’Å îy ‹y!“þöì¦þöì”îû ö„þy˜ç ßþiy˜ ö˜£zÐ xy‹ xy›yöì”îû ¢„þöìœîû ~„þÝþy£z þ™!îû‰þëû £çëûy vþz!‰þ“þéôôôéxy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ›y˜%¡ì– ¦þ†îyöì˜îû ¢hsùþy˜Ð !”îy˜yöìíîû „þíy Ööì˜ !vþ ~› ö›öì£“þy îœöìœ˜éôôôé!”îy˜yíîyî%– xyþ™˜yîû ›˜ ç £*”ëû x!“þ vþz”yîû ~î‚ ›y˜îöì²Ìöì› vþzêî%kþ £öìëû ›y˜!î„þ“þyîû ¢y†öìîû †¦þ#îû¦þyöìî !˜›!I“þÐ ~“þ îvþü ‡Ýþ˜yöì„þ xyþ™˜yîû ›öì“þy ›y˜%¡ìîûy£z ¢y•yîû’ „þöìîû ö”…öì“þ þ™yöìîû˜– ~ ö‹œyöì“þ î”œ# £öìëû xy¢yîû þ™îû öíöì„þ ˜ëû˜éôé ¢%öì…îû ö‰þï•%îû# þ™!îûîyöìîûîû !”îy˜yí ö‰þï•%îû#îû „þíy xöì˜„þ Ööì˜!Šé– xy‹ xyþ™˜yöì„þ ¢yÇþyöì“þ ö”öì… !˜öì‹öì„þ x“þÄhsùþ †!îÅ“þ öîy• „þîû!ŠéÐ xyþ™˜yîû ¢yöìí þ™!îû!‰þ“þ £öìëû !˜öì‹öì„þ •˜Ä ›öì˜ „þîû!ŠéÐ xyþ™˜yîû ›öì•Ä ›y˜!î„þ ›)œÄöìîyöì•îû !ŸÇþy ç ”#Çþy !˜öì“þ £ëûÐ xyŸy „þ!îû xyþ™˜yîû xy›y þ™!îû‰þëû ~…yöì˜£z öíöì› íy„þöìî ˜y– îîû‚ ¢‚…Ä“þy xyîûç !˜!îvþü ç †¦þ#îû £öìîÐ „þy›˜y „þ!îû xyþ™˜yîû xy”öìŸÅ vþzm%kþ £öìëû xy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z î’Åöì¦þöì”îû „þy!œ›yöì„þ !‰þîû„þyöìœîû ›öì“þy ¢›y‹ öíöì„þ vþzöìFŠé” „þîûöì“þ þ™yîûîÐ ~¢î xyöìœy‰þ˜y £öì“þ £öì“þ çöì”îû !îîy£ ¢%¢Á™§¬ £öìëû ö†œÐ ¢„þöìœ£z ˜î”Á™!“þ x˜%„þy „þ›œ ç x!‰þîûy !î˜ëûöì„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þîûöìœ˜Ð „þöì˜Åœ ˜y†îûy‹ x˜%„þy ç „þ›œöì„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þöìîû îœöìœ˜

ö“þy›yöì”îû ‹˜Ä xy!› ~„þÝþy ¢%…îîû ~öì˜!ŠéÐ ~ !‰þ!àþîû ›öì•Ä ö“þy›yîû ²Ìöì›yŸöì˜îû ¢‚îy” xyöìŠéÐ xy‹ öíöì„þ “%þ!› „þÄyöì²Wz˜ „þ›œ ›uþœÐ „þ‚@ùÌy‰%þöìœŸ˜¢– „þÄyöì²Wz˜– ö›†vþöìîÏ¢£zvþz– „þ›öìœîû ¢yöìí „þîû›”Å˜ „þîûöìœ˜Ð x!‰þîûy xyîû !î˜ëûöì„þ xyŸ#îÅy” „þöìîû !vþ ~› x˜vþü ö›öì£“þy ‹y˜yöìœ˜éôôôé!î˜ëû £y!˜›%˜ öíöì„þ !šþöìîû ~öì¢ “%þ!› ¢%…þ™%îû ›£„%þ›yîû ~¢ !vþ ç !£öì¢öìî „þyöì‹ ‹öìëû˜ „þîûöìîÐ “%þ!› £öìî ¢%…þ™%öìîûîû ˜“%þ˜ ~¢ !vþ çÐ îöìœ !î˜ëû ç x!‰þîûyöì„þ x!¦þ˜¨˜ ‹y˜yöìœ˜Ð !î˜ëû ç x!‰þîûy !vþ~›öì„þ ˜›ßñyîû „þöìîû xyŸ#îÅy” !˜œÐ ¢%¢Á™§¬ £œ çöì”îû !îîy£Ð ~…˜ ¢„þœ xy›!sþf“þ x!“þ!íîûy ~öì„þ ~öì„þ !î”yëû !˜öì“þ Öîû& „þîûœÐ ¢„þöìœ ‰þöìœ ö†öìœ !”îy˜yí ”yöì›y”îûöì„þ îœöìœ˜éôôôé”y›% ö”…öìœ ö“þy– ¦þ†îyöì˜îû „,þþ™yëû x›œ ö„þ›˜ „þÄyöì²Wzöì˜îû þ™öì” vþz§¬#“þ £œÐ !î˜öìëûîûç ²Ìöì›yŸ˜ £öìëû ö†œÐ xy›îûy î’Åöì¦þöì”îû vþzöì•¹Å vþzöìàþ xy›yöì”îû öŠéöìœöì›öìëûöì”îû ‹˜Ä ¦þyöìœy£z „þöìîû!ŠéÐ xyŸy„þ!îû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…ç ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ›öì•Ä xy‹ vþz¤‰%þ‹y“þ öŠéyÝþ‹yöì“þîû „%þ¢‚ßñyîû !‰þîû„þyöìœîû ›öì“þy ›%öìŠé ëyöìîÐ ›y˜%¡ì îvþü îy öŠéyÝþ £öìî “þyîû !˜öì‹îû „þ›Åšþœ !”öìëû– “þyîû ‹§Ã !”öìëû ˜ëûÐ xy›yöì”îû ~„þÝþy£z þ™!îû‰þëû £öìîéôôôéxy›îûy ¢„þöìœ£z ¢›y˜– þ™îûöì›Ù»öìîûîû ¢hsùþy˜– ö„þvþz îvþü îy öŠéyÝþ ˜ëû– xyîû xy‹ ö¢Ýþy£z ²Ì›y’ „þîûœ ö“þy›yîû xyîû xy›yîû ö›öìëû x˜%„þy xyîû x!‰þîûy– {Ù»îû çöì”îû ‰þyîû‹˜öì„þ ¢%…# „þîû&˜Ð ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ›˜ öíöì„þ î’Åöì¦þöì”îû „%þ¢‚ßñyîûöì„þ !‰þîû„þyöìœîû ›öì“þy ”)îû „þöìîû !”œÐ xy›yöì”îû ˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ~ !îöìëû ¢yîûy îy‚œyëû xy‹ ¢y›Ä“þyîû ~„þ ˜“%þ˜ ßþº†Å ßþiyþ™˜ „þîûœÐ ~öì¢yéôôôéxy›îûy ¢„þöìœ xy‹ „þy›˜y „þ!îûéôôôé˜ëû˜¢%öì…îû ›y˜%¡ì öë˜ !‰þîû„þyœ ~ ¢›“þyîû ßþº†Å ¢%öì…îû ¢›%öìo vþzÍÔyöì¢ vþzI#!î“þ íyöì„þÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

¦þy£zöìëûîû „þþ™yöìœ !”œy› öš¤þyÝþy !îÙ»¦þy£z– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å › “%þ!› ¼y“,þ¦þyî þ™!îû“þÄy† „þöìîû xy›yîû †öì¦Åþ ö“þy›yîû þ™%e vþzêþ™§¬ „þöìîûy– “%þ!› xy›yöì“þ ö“þy›yîû ›˜ßþiyþ™˜y „þöìîûy– “%þ!› xy›yîû þ™!“þ £öìëû xy›yîû “þ˜%öì“þ ²ÌöìîŸ „þöìîûyÐóó òò!˜ ö“þ ›öì˜y ›˜!¢Ð .... !î!îŸÄƒóóÐÐ ¦þ!†˜#– “þy £ëû ˜yÐ xy!› ö“þy›yîû ¼y“þy ë›Ð xy›yîû ¢öì£y”îûÐ ¢£‹y“þ „þ…öì˜y ¦þyëÅy £öì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yÐ þ™)îÅ ö„þyöì˜y„þyöìœ ~îû*þ™ „þ!îû!˜– ~…˜ !„þ ‹öì˜Ä ~îû*þ™ !˜!¨“þ „þy‹ „þîûöìîyÚ òò˜ ëê þ™%îûy ‰þ„,þ›yÐ...x˜,“þ‚ îû*öìþ™Ð...ö˜ï ˜y!¦þƒþ™îû›‚‹y!›“þöì˜ïÐÐóó òòë›– xy›îûy ›y“,þ†öì¦Åþ ~„þöìe öíöì„þ!Šé– †öì¦Åþ xy›îûy öë˜ ~„þ!Ýþ ”Á™!“þ !£¢yöìî !Šéœy›– î“Åþ›yöì˜ ~£z m#öìþ™ xy!› ç “%þ!› ~…˜ ~„þy„þ#Ð ö„þ xy›yöì”îû œÇþÄ „þîûöìŠéÚ ö„þ£zîy ¢yÇþÄ íy„þöìŠéÚ „þyœy!“þþ™y“þ ˜y „þöìîû xy›yöì”îû !þ™“þyîû öþ™ïe “%þ!› xy›yîû †öì¦Åþ vþzêþ™§¬ „þöìîûyÐóó ö¢£z „þöìî þ™öìvþü!Šéöìœ˜ ë› ë›# ¢‚îy”– ¢lsþ ö‡yöì¡ìîû xy‹ ›öì˜ þ™vþüöìŠéÐ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì ~œy„þyöì“þ …%¤“þ…%¤öì“þ ö‡y¡ì ˜yöì› þ™!îû!‰þ“þÐ ¢îÅ”y …%¤“þ …%¤“þ „þîûöìŠé˜– ö„þyöì˜y !„þŠ%éöì“þ£z “,þ!® ö˜£zÐ „þyœ ¦þy£zöìš¤þyÝþy– ö¦þyîû ö¦þyîû îûç˜y !”öì“þ £öìîÐ ¢lsþ îyî% “þvþüy“þy!vþü Ööì“þ ö†öìœ˜Ð xy‹ç !îŠéy˜yëû Ööìëû ²Ì!“þ!”öì˜îû ›“þ˜ ‰þy”îû !˜öìëû !Šé!˜!›!˜ ö…œy Öîû& £œÐ ‰þy”öìîûîû Ÿ#¡ìÅ ¦þyöì†îû „þ“,þc î%öì„þîû „þyöìŠé ”%£z £yöì“þ •öìîû öîûöì… î¤y!”„þ !šþöìîû Ööìœ˜Ð vþy˜ þ™yöìëûîû þ™y“þy !”öìëû ‰þy”îû ö›y‰þvþü !”öìëû Ýþy˜öì“þ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜– ‰þy”îû ˜y›öìŠé

òòë

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

vþzàþöìŠé– !„þlsþ ¢›y˜ xyîû £ëû ˜yÐ !þ™öìàþîû ˜#öì‰þîû !”„þÝþy £yœ„þy œy†öìŠé– vþy˜!”öì„þ !šþöìîû ~„þîyîû ö”…y ëy„þ– ç£ƒ îyîy ö¢£z ~„þ£z îÄyþ™yîûÐ xyFŠéy– ö”îy“þyîûy öë›˜ „þöìîû !˜oy ëy˜ ö¢£z¦þyöìî !‰þê £öìëû Ööìœ ö„þ›˜ £ëûÚ ö”öì£îû ”%þ™yöìŸ ¢›yhsþîûyœ £öìëû ”%öìÝþy £y“þÐ ˜yƒ £œ ˜yÐ ”%£z £y“þ ¢›yhsþîûyœ £öìëû !˜=’Å îÊáþ £öìëû íy„þöìœ ‰þy”îû Ýþy˜yÝþy!˜ ö„þ „þîûöìîÚ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì xyîyîû vþz¢…%¢ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜Ð ç£ƒ– xyöì†îû îŠéîû öŠéyÝþ öîy˜ þ™îû#îû îû„þ›y!îû þ™” îûy§¬y „þöìîû!ŠéœÐ ßþ¿,!“þ‰þyîû’ „þîûöìŠé˜ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ìÐ ¦þ!@Àþ™!“þ ~öìœyîûy› !˜öì‹ £yöì“þ ”£z öþ™öì“þ!ŠéœÐ ¢öìD þ™%îû& ¢öìîûîû ”%• ¦þ!“Åþ îy!ÝþÐ öŠéyÝþ ¦þyöì@À vþz“%þ– ¢lsþ ö‡yöì¡ìîû xy¢öì˜îû þ™yöìŸ ~„þÝþy œyR$ ö‡yîûy!FŠéœÐ öî¤y öî¤y „þöìîû œyR$ ‡%îûöìŠéÐ ò~£z ”%!˜ëûy ö‡yöìîû î˜ î˜ î˜ î˜– òë%† î”œyöìFŠé ¢lsþ– ë%† î”œyöìFŠéÐ ”£z ›yöì˜ ”!• xyöì† …yöìîÚ ˜y ”%• xyöì† …yöìîÚ …%¤“þ …%¤“þ „þîûöìŠé˜ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ìÐ ”y”yîû …%¤“þ …%¤“þy!˜ öŠéyÝþ öíöì„þ ö”öì… xy¢öìŠé þ™îû#– ›,”% ö£öì¢ þ™y…y „þöìîû ëyöìFŠéÐ ”%öì•îû îy!Ýþ Ýþy˜öì“þ !†öìëû ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì ¢“þ!„Åþ“þ £öìœ˜Ð ”!• xíÅyê ”£z þ™)îÅ îûyöìe þ™y“þy £öìëûöìŠéÐ x“þ~î ”£z þ™)öìîÅ @ùÌ£’ !î!• ¢Á¿“þÐ òò”!•!£þ™)î¹Å‚!e«ëû“þ ... ëKþ¢Ä¢hsþ“þÄyóó £zöìwîû ²Ì!“þ ö”y£˜ „þîûy ”%?þ ‹µyœ !”öìëû !˜öìî”˜ „þîûy £öìœ ö¢ ”%?þ £zöìwîû ²Ì#!“þ þ™” £œ ˜yÐ ²Ì‹yþ™!“þ îœöìœ˜– òò”%öì?þ £öìFŠé ˜y–

ö“þy›îûy ”!• ²Ìlßþ“þ „þîûÐóó ö¢£z ”!• £zöìwîû ²Ì#!“þ þ™” £œÐ ”!• þ™)îÅîûyöìe ²Ìlßþ“þ x“þ~î ”!• ²Ìíöì› @ùÌ£’ „þöìîûyÐ òò¢lsþ „þyœöìÇþþ™ ö„þyöìîûy ˜yÐ ö˜öìþ™yëû ›yöìîû ”£zÐ “%þ!›ç xyöì† ”£z !”öìëû Öîû& „þöìîûyÐóó ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì ”£zöìëûîû îy!Ýþ Ýþy˜öì“þ !†öìëû …%¤“þ …%¤“þ Öîû& „þîûöìœ˜Ð òò!àþ„þ £öìFŠé ˜y ¢lsþ– !àþ„þ £öìFŠé ˜yÐ ”%?þ xyöì† ”£z þ™öìîûÐ ö¢y› îÍÔ#îûœ“þy…[þ þ™%!“þ„þy ç þ™œyŸ î,öìÇþîû x‚Ÿ þ™)’Å îÍñyÐ ~£z ”%£z!Ýþ !›!œöìëû ”!• ë%_« „þîûöìœ “þy ö¢y›öì”öìîîû !²Ìëû £ëûÐ „%þöìœîû ¢yöìí ”!• ë%_« „þîûöìœ “þy îûyÇþ¢öì”îû !²Ìëû £ëû– xyîyîû ”!•îû ¢yöìí œî’ç ‹œë%_« „þîûöìœ ²Ìlßþ“þ £ëû òòö‡yœóó “þy ›y˜%öì¡ìîû !²ÌëûÐóó ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì þ™îû#öì„þ îœöìœ˜ xy›yöì„þ ö‡yœ îy!˜öìëû ö”Ð ”%öì•îû îy!Ýþ / ”£zöìëûîû îy!Ýþ þ™öìvþü îû£zöìœy– Ÿy!vþüîû xMþéœ ”¤yöì“þ !‰þöìþ™ £y¢öì“þ £y¢öì“þ þ™îû# ö‡yœ îy˜yöì“þ ‰þœöìœyÐ òò‡%› ö˜£z ö„þ˜ ö‰þyöì…Úóó ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì ~îyîû ”,‘þü²Ì!“þKþ òò„þöìîûöìD {öìëû ›öìîûöìDóó ‡%› ‰þy£zÐ ‡%öì›yöì“þ£z £öìîÐ ~„þÝþy öÞÝþŸ˜ xyöìŠé “þyîû ˜y› ‡%›Ð ~„þÝ%þ ‘%þœ%!˜ ~öìœyÐ ßþºöì²À ö”…öìŠé˜ ‡%› þ™yîûy!˜ ›y!¢!þ™!¢ þ™yöì˜îû îyÝþy öíöì„þ þ™y˜ …yöìFŠé˜Ð ö„þy˜Ýþy ›y!¢ ö„þy˜Ýþy !þ™!¢Ú òòxy!› ›y!¢ “þwyÐóó òòxy!› !þ™!¢ !˜oyÐ òò”%‹öì˜£z îœöìœ˜ ¢lsþ ö“þy›yîû îyëû% „%þ!þ™“þÐ “%þ!› ö†yœ›!îû‰þ !îÝþ˜%˜ ¢£öìëyöì† ö‰þöì… ö‰þöì… …yöìîÐ vþzêöì¢‰þ„þ îy ~˜‹y£z› vþzêþ™§¬ £öìî– “þöìî £¤Äy †þ™ „þöìîû

ö…ç ˜y– çöì“þ öþ™öìÝþîû ö‰þy„þœy vþzöìàþ ëyöìîÐóó ö‘¤þ!„þîû ›“þ˜ çàþy ˜y›y „þîûöìŠé˜ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì– ‡%öì›îû ²Ìí› ²Ì£îûÐ ~îû þ™öìîû •˜%öì„þîû ›“þ˜ öî¤öì„þ !˜oy ›@À £öìœ˜ ~£zÝþy £œ ‡%öì›îû 2ëû ²Ì£îûÐ “,þ“þ#ëû ²Ì£öìîû ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì „%þ„%þöìîûîû ›“þ˜ „%þ[þ!œ þ™y!„þöìëû ö†öìœ˜– xyîû ‰þ“%þíÅ ²Ì£öìîû öîöì˜îû þ™%¤Ýþ!œîû ›“þ˜ ‡%öì› „þy”y £öìëû ßþºöì²Àîû îûyöì‹Ä ö†öìœ˜Ð ë› îœöìŠé˜ òòxy›îûy ¢“þÄþ™sþi#– x¢“þÄ îÄî£yîû ßþ¿îûöì’ç xy!˜˜yÐ ¦þ!†˜# ç£z ö”öì…y xhsþîû#öìÇþ xy›yöì”îû !þ™“þy ¢)ëÅÐ ›y“,þöì”î# ç “¤þyîû ¢yöìí xyöìŠé˜Ð ›y“þy!þ™“þy xy›yöì”îû ¢!§¬!£“þÐ xy!› ö“þy›yîû „þy›˜y þ™)’Å „þîûöì“þ þ™y!îû ˜yÐ ë›# Šéyvþüyîû þ™ye# ˜˜Ð !“þ!˜ îœöìŠé˜– òòö„þyx¢Äöìî”...î#‰þÄ ˜,˜ƒÐ òòxy›yöì”îû ~£z „þ›Åöì„þ ö”…öìîÚ ö„þ£zîy !„þ îœöìîÚ Kþy“þy– oÜTy ç î_«y ö˜£zÐ ‹yëûy öë›˜ þ™!“þîû !˜!›_ “þyîû ö”£ !îhßþyîû „þöìîû xy!›ç ëöì›îû ‹˜Ä ö”£ !îhßþyîû „þîû!ŠéÐ îûí ‰þe« öë›˜ xöìÇþîû ¢yöìí ë%_« £ëû– ö¢£zîû*þ™ xy›yöì”îû !›œ˜ ö£y„þÐ ëöì›îû ²Ì!“þ ë‹›y˜ !”îy îûy!e £!î ²Ì”y˜ „þîû&„þ– ¢)ëÅ ö”öìîîû ‰þÇ%þ vþz!§Ã!œ“þ ö£y„þÐ ¢)öìëÅy”ëû ö£y„þÐ ”%Äöìœy„þ þ™,!íî#îû ¢yöìí !›í%˜ ¦þyöìî ë%_« ö£y„þ– ë›# ¦þ!†˜# îû*þ™þ™!îû“þÄy† „þöìîû ëöì›îû ¢yöìí !›!œ“þ ö£y„þÐ ë› îöìœöìŠé˜ ¦þ!†˜# “%þ!› ¢öì½þyöì†îû !˜!›_ ç xþ™öìîûîû ²Ì!“þ ö“þy›yîû ö”£ !îhßþyîû „þîûÐ x˜Ä þ™%îû&¡ì „þy›˜y „þöìîûyÐ ë›# e«›Ÿƒ öe«y•y!§º“þ £öìFŠé˜Ð òò¼y“þy “þy £ëû ˜yÐ ¼y“þy íy„þöì“þ öë ¦þ!†˜# x˜yí ö¢£z ¼y“þy íy„þyç ëy ˜y íy„þyç “þy£zÐ “%þ!› ”%îÅœÐ ë› ¦þ!†˜#öì„þ î%!Gþöìëû îöìœ ‰þöìœöìŠé˜Ð ¦þ!†˜# ~£z „þ›Å þ™yþ™Ð xy›îûy vþz¦þöìëû !˜¨˜#ëû £îÐ ë› îœöìŠé˜– òòxy!› !˜!Øþ“þ “%þ!› þ™îû ˜yîû#îû x•#˜Ð îÊ“þ!“þ îy œ“þyöì˜y †yŠé öë›˜ î,Çþöì„þ ”,‘þü xy!œD˜ „þöìîû x˜Äöì„þyöì˜y ˜yîû# ö“þy›yöì„þ x˜%îû*þ™ öîÜT˜ „þöìîû xyöìŠéÐóó ë›˜ îœöìŠé˜– òò¦þ!†˜# œ“þyîû ›“þ˜ “%þ!› x˜Ä þ™%îû&¡ìöì„þ xy!œD˜ „þöìîûy– ö¢ç ö“þy›yöì„þ xy!œD˜ „þîû&„þÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû vþz¦þöìëûîû ›˜ ~„þ ö£y„þÐ ö“þy›yöì”îû „þœÄy’ ö£y„þÐóó ¦þ!†˜# ~„þ ›öì˜ öŸy˜ òò›£!¡ìÅ†’ ‹œ– îyëû% ç ç¡ì!• ‹†öì“þîû ‹˜Ä !îhßþyîû „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð

“þyöì”îû myîûy ‹†ê xyFŠé§¬Ð „þy› ç ‹œ î¡ìÅ„þ x!@À ë‹›yöì˜îû ö×ëû „þöìîûÐ ö¢£z x!@À x!£‚!¢“þ– ~£z x!@À ëíy „þyöìœ ëíyöìëy†Ä ö£y› vþzêþ™§¬ „þöìîû˜Ð xy!”“þÄ £öì“þ vþzêþ™§¬y ¦þyîû“þ# ç ‹œ ›•Äßþi ¢îûßþº“þ# xy›yîû myîûy x!@Àîû lßþ!“þ „þîû&„þÐ ¼y“þyîû ›“þ˜ öþ™y¡ì„þ „þœÄy’„þy›# x!@À xy›yîû ²ÌŸ‚¢y „þîû&„þÐ |¡ìy xõþ„þyîû ”)îû „þîû&„þÐóó ë› îöìœ ‰þöìœöìŠé˜ ˜y˜y˜ “þ_´ „þíyÐ ¢‚ëöì›îû ²Ì“þ#„þ “¤þyîû ~£z ¼y“þy “þyîû !”öì„þ ×kþyëû ö‰þöìëû xyöìŠé˜ ë›#Ð ›£!¡ìÅ†’ îœöìŠé˜ òòëöì›îû ²Ì!“þ ë›#îû „þy›˜yîû ›yöìGþ öë !˜¨y xyöìŠé– ë›öì„þ ö‹öì˜ “¤þyîû ßþºîû*þ™ ö‹öì˜ !ë!˜ ëöì›îû lßþ!“þ „þöìîû˜ ç ö£y› „þöìîû˜– ö£ x!@À “%þ!› “þyöì„þ îûÇþy „þöìîûyÐ ö¢ öë˜ xÇþëû íyöì„þÐ ¢£¢y vþzöìàþ î¢öìœ˜ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ìÐ !“þ!˜ xÇþëû x›îû £öì“þ ‰þy˜Ð ëöì›îû lßþ!“þ „þöìîû xÇþëû £öìî˜Ð “þyîû ‹˜Ä îÊ“þ þ™yœ˜ „þîûöìî˜Ð =!œ ›yîû ¦þy£z öš¤þyÝþyîû þ™Mþé îÄO˜Ð „þyœ ö¦þyîû £öìœ£z þ™îû#öì„þ öšþy˜ „þöìîû îœöìî˜ þ™Mþé îÄO˜ ˜ëûÐ £!î¡ìÄy§¬Ð £¤Äy£!î¡ìÄy§¬Ð ~öìœyîûyöì›îû îy!vþüöì“þ îöì¢ £öìî˜ „þîûöìî˜Ð £!î¡ìÄy§¬¦þÇþ’Ð þ™îû#öì„þ îœöì“þ £öìî ö¢kþ ¦þyöì“þ !‡– ÷¢õþ œî’ xyîû ›Ýþîû vþyœ ö¢kþÐ ”yîû&’ ‹›öìîÐ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì xyîyîû Ööìœ˜Ð ö‰þy… î%¤öì‹öìŠé˜Ð ˜y ö£yœ ˜yÐ ¢‚Kþy !›œöìŠé ˜yÐ òò•y˜yƒ „þîû½þ¢_«þ™!îûîyþ™ƒþ™öìëûy”!•Ð ö¢y›¢Äîû*þ™‚£!î¡ì¢›#Çþyîy!‹˜‚›•%... ö¢y›xyþ™Äöì“þÐóó ÷…– ›y…˜– Šéy“%þ– ‡,“þ– ”%?þ– ”!•– Šéy˜y– ›•%– Šéy˜yîû ‹œ ~£z ¢î ö¢yöì›îû îû*þ™Ð ~£z ¢î ¦þÇþ’ „þîûÐ þ™îû#öì„þ ~£z ¢î ö‹y†yvþü îûy…öì“þ îœöì“þ £öìîÐ „þyœ £öì“þ îÊ“þ Öîû&Ð îÊöì“þîû myîûy ”#Çþy œy¦þ £ëû– ”#Çþyîû myîûy ”!Çþ’y– ”!Çþ’yîû myîûy ×kþy– ×kþyîû myîûy ¢“þÄ ~î‚ ¢“þÄ myîûy xy˜¨ œy¦þ £ëûÐ ö¢£z xy˜¨ œyöì¦þ£z !‰þîû‹#î# £öìî ¼y“þyÐ ëöì›îû ”%ëûyöìîû þ™vþüöìî „¤þyÝþyÐ xy˜öì¨ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì îy› þ™yŸ !šþöìîû Ööìœ˜Ð ‡öìîûîû ›öì•Ä |¡ìyîû xyöìœy ²Ì„þy!Ÿ“þ £œÐ ¢lsþ ö‡yöì¡ìîû ö‰þyöì…îû ¢y›öì˜ ~„þÝþy ²Ì‹µ!œ“þ !Ÿ…yÐ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì !Ÿ…yîû vþzöìjöìŸÄ ²Ì’y› ‹y!˜öìëû ²ÌÙÀ „þîûöìœ˜– ¢!î“þy xyîû ¢y!îe# !„þ

~„þÚ !Ÿ…yéôôôé²Ìy’# ¢,!ÜT „þöìîûöìŠé˜ ¢!î“þy xyîû öë !î”Äy ¢!î“þyöì„þ ²Ì„þyŸ „þöìîûöìŠé˜ “þy £œ ¢y!îe#Ð „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú x!@À ¢!î“þy xyîû þ™,!íî# ¢y!îe#Ð öëíyëû x!@À ö¢íyëû þ™,!íî#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú îîû&’ ¢!î“þy ç ‹œ ¢y!îe#Ð ëíyëû ‹œ “þíyëû îîû&’Ð ëíyëû îîû&’ “þíyëû ‹œÐ £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú îyëû% ¢!î“þy ç xy„þyŸ ¢y!îe#Ð ëíyëû îyëû% “þíyëû xy„þyŸÐ ëíyëû xy„þyŸ “þíyëû îyëû%Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú ëKþ ¢!î“þy ç Šé¨ ¢y!îe#Ð ëíyëû ëKþ “þíyëû Šé¨Ð ëíyëû Šé¨ “þíyëû ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú ö›‡ ¢!î“þy ç !î”%Äê ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú xy!”“þÄ ¢!î“þy ç ö”Äï ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú ‰þw ¢!î“þy ç ˜Çþe ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢y!îe#Ú ›˜ ¢!î“þy ç îy„þ ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ „þƒ ¢!î“þy „þy ¢,!ÜTÚ þ™%îû&¡ì ¢!î“þy ç ßþf# ¢y!îe#Ð £z£y £öì“þ ¢,!ÜTÐ ¢î î%Gþœy›Ð ëöì›îû ”%ëûyöìîû „¤þyÝþy !„þ¦þyöìî þ™vþüöìîÚ ë›# !„þ ë›%˜yÚ £¤Äyöìîû ¢lsþ xy›îûy ‡%› þ™yvþüy!˜ ›y!¢!þ™!¢ îœ!Šé ë›# ç ë›%˜y ~„þÐ ë› ç ë›# ¢‚îyöì” ÷î!”„þ }!¡ì öë xyöìœy‰þ˜y „þöìîûöìŠé˜ “þyîû x!•„þy‚Ÿ xöìhsþÄy!ÜT „þöì›Åîû ›sþf ç ×yöìkþîû ›sþfÐ ~£z¢î ›sþf=!œîû ëíyíÅ îÄy…Äy ×îöì’ îy þ™yöìàþ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ›,“%þÄ ¦þëû ”)îû £ëûÐ xÇþëû £öìëû !‰þîû Ÿy!hsþ œy¦þ „þöìîû ›y˜%¡ìÐ ¢lsþ ö‡y¡ì xy‹ç xî!• öš¤þyÝþy ö˜çëûyîû x¦þÄy¢ Šéyöìvþü˜ !˜Ð

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

!Ÿ„þyöì†yöì“þ ÷›öìeëû#öì”î# ŸÄy›œ# ˜¨#– ç„þœyöì£y›y 970 Ÿ“þöì„þîû öîŸ !„þŠ%é îŠéîû xy›îûy !Ÿ„þyöì†yîû Hyde Park îy¢# !Šéœy›Ð öë ö„þyöì˜y „þyîûöì’£z ö£y„þ ö¢ ¢›ëûÝþy îý¦þyöìî ßþ¿îû’#ëûÐ ëíy xy›îûy ~ ö”Ÿîy¢# £œy›– öîŸ !„þŠ%é Nobel Laureate ö”îû ö”…y– President Nixon ~îû xy‰þyîû !î‰þyîû– îy‚œyöì”öìŸîû ‹§Ã ›)!_Å ¢öì›“þ ”%†Åyþ™%öì‹y ~îû ¢yöìí îý ˜y!› ›y˜%öì¡ìîû xy˜yöì†y˜yÐ !„þlsùþ ÷›öìeëû# ö”î#îû !Ÿ„þyöì†yöì“þ xy¢yÝþy xy›yîû ›öì˜ †¦þ#îû Šéyþ™ öîûöì… ö†öìŠéÐ ÷›öìeëû# ö”î#îû ò›‚þ™%öì“þ îûî#w˜yíó þ™öìvþü!Šéœy› ö”öìŸ íy„þy„þyœ#˜– ö¢£z ÷›öìeëû# ö”î#îû öë „þyŠéy„þy!Šé xy¢öìîy– ¦þyîöì“þ þ™y!îû!˜Ð vþz!˜ ¢½þî“þ ~„þÝþy ²Ìöì‹Q !˜öìëû xyöì¢˜Ð !Šéöìœ˜ Hyde Parkéôé~ îûy›„,þ¡Œ !›Ÿöì˜ îy ²Ìy£zöì¦þÝþ „þyîû&îû ¢yöìíÐ xy›îûy !Šéœy› ˜†˜Ä ‹˜“þyÐ !îöìŸ¡ì „þöìîû xy!› ¢îyîû xyvþüyöìœ ˜#îûî ö×y“þy– “þî% „þ# „þöìîû ç˜yîû ”,!ÜTþ™öìí xy!¢ ‹y!˜ ˜yÐ ë…˜ ç˜yöì„þ ²Ìí› ö”!… ›öì˜ £öìëûöìŠé ç˜yîû ¢yîûy Ÿîû#öìîû !îßþ¿ëû œ%!„þöìëû xyöìŠéÐ ~„þ!”˜ ¢„þyöìœ ö”!… ¢%¨îû ~„þ ›!£œy †y‘þüéôéîû‚öìëûîû Ÿy!vþü þ™öìîû xy˜›˜y £öìëû ‰þöìœöìŠé˜Ð ~ ›y‹yéôéîû‚ ~îû ö›öìëû xyþ™˜yîû ”,!ÜT Ýþy˜öìî£zÐ þ™öìîû ö‹öì˜!Šéœy› vþz!˜£z ÷›öìeëû# ö”î#Ð xëy!‰þ“þ ¦þyöìî „þyöìŠé ëyçëûyîû ¢%öìëy† £œ ¢½þî“þ ÷›öìeëû# ¢îû„þyîû– þ™!îe ¢îû„þyöìîûîû ›y•Äöì›Ð Ý%þ„þöìîûy Ý%þ„þöìîûy ‡Ýþ˜y ›öì˜ þ™öìvþüÐ xyöì† þ™öìîû !„þ ¦þyöìî ‡öìÝþ!Šéœ ›öì˜ ö˜£zÐ “þöìî vþz!˜ xy¢yîû þ™îû !Ÿ„þyöì†yîû öŠéyÝþ îyˆyœ# ö†yÛþ# ~„þ x˜%Ûþy˜îû îÄîßþiy „þöìîû– £ëûöì“þy International houseéôéöì“þÐ öë…yöì˜ ¢%!‰þey !›e– „þ!˜„þy îÄy˜y‹#Å– !möì‹˜ ›%öì…yþ™y•Äyëû £z“þÄy!” ›yöìGþ ›yöìGþ ö²Ìy@ùÌy› „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð ö¢îyîû ÷›öìeëû# ö”î# xyîû þ™!îe ¢îû„þyîû Sþ™!îe”yV ÷m“þ xyî,!_ „þöìîû˜ „þ’Å„%þ!hsùþ ¢‚îy”Ð ”%‹öì˜îû£z

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

x¢y•yîû’ þ™yàþ– ›%?þ £öìëû …%î „þyŠé öíöì„þ ö”…yîû ö¢ï¦þy†Ä £öìëû!ŠéœÐ þ™öìîûîû ‡Ýþ˜y £œ Lake Michigan éôé~ Boat ride Northside öíöì„þ South éôé~ ëy!FŠéœy› îy vþzöìÎÝþy›%öì… ÷›öìeëû#öì”î# …%î xy˜›˜y £öìëû î¨˜yîû þ™yöìŸ îöì¢!Šéöìœ˜Ð ›öì˜ £ëû îû#“þy ö‡y¡ì Sßþºþ™˜ ö‡yöì¡ìîû öîïV îöìœ!Šéœ “þyîûç ßþºþ™˜”yîû x˜%þ™!ßþi!“þöì“þ ›˜ xy˜›˜yÐ “þyöì“þ þ™!îe”y îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜ £ëûöì“þy ‘Old flame’Ð xy›yîû ›öì˜ „þíyÝþy öíöì„þ !†öìëû!Šéœ „þyîû’ þ™%îûöì˜y ö²Ì›öì„þ ~¦þyöìî îœy xyöì† Ö!˜!˜Ð ›öì˜ £ëû ç˜yîûy £ëûöì“þy xöì˜„þ!„þŠ%é ‹y˜öì“þ˜ îy Just guess Ð “þöìî ²ÌÙÀ „þ!îû!˜Ð “þyîûþ™îû ö„þyöì˜y ~„þ !îöì„þöìœ B-BQ îû öŠéyÝþ þ™y!ÝÅþöì“þ ç˜yöì„þ xyîyîû ö”!…Ð „þyîû&îû ~„þ‹öì˜îû îy!vþüîû !þ™Šéöì˜Ð “þöìî ~Ýþy ›öì˜ xyöìŠé xy›yöì„þ ÷›öìeëû#öì”î# Artichoke !„þ „þöìîû ö…öì“þ £ëû îöìœ!Šéöìœ˜Ð ˜“%þ˜ ßþºy” ˜“%þ˜ !˜ëû›Ð ö¢kþ îy Roasted xy!ÝÅþöì‰þyöì„þîû þ™yþ™!vþü …%öìœ mailted butter ~ dip „þöìîû … yçëûyÐ ˜“%þ˜ ö”öìŸ ˜“%þ˜ ²Ìíy “þy£z £ëûöì“þy ›öì˜ öîûöì…!ŠéÐ ¦þy!î vþz!˜ xöì˜„þÝþy þ™yØþy“þÄ ö”öìŸîû îû#!“þ˜#!“þ ‹y˜öì“þ˜Ð xöì˜„þ=öìœy ¦þy¡ìy “¤þyîû öë›˜ ”…öìœ !Šéœ ö“þ›!˜ culture çÐ ~îûþ™îûþ™ öëÝþy ›öì˜ !‰þîû„þyœ íy„þöìî ö¢Ýþy ÷›öìeëû# ö”î#îû “þêþ™îû“þyëû ~„þÝþy ‡öìîûyëûy xy¢îû £ëûÐ vþz!˜ ¢îy£zöì„þ îöìœ˜ ö”Ÿ# !„þŠ%é öë›˜ “þy!„þëûy– †yœäöì‰þ îy x˜Ä!„þŠ%é xy˜öì“þ ëy !”öìëû vþz!˜ xy¢îûÝþy ¢y!‹öìëû ö˜öìî˜– xyîû vþz˜ !„þŠ%é ~Ýþy îûy§¬yîû þ™” „þîûöìî˜ xyîû xy›îûy ¢îy£z !„þŠ%é îûy§¬yîy§¬y „þîûöìîy– £öìëû!Šéœç “þy£zÐ vþz!˜ ö¢ öŠéyR ‡îûÝþy …%î£z ¢%îû&!‰þþ™)’Å !˜þ™%’ £yöì“þ ¢y!‹öìëû!Šéöìœ˜ xyîû £ëûöì“þy ›yœöìþ™yëûy îy †‹y !„þŠ%é !˜öì‹îû £yöì“þ ÷“þ!îû „þöìîû!Šéöìœ˜Ð öŠéyR xy¢öìîû ö”Ÿ#éôé!îöì”Ÿ# xöì˜öì„þ !Šéöìœ˜

xyîû “þyîû ¢yöìí !Šéœy› xy›îûyÚ !îöì”Ÿ#öì”îû ›öì•Ä !Šéöìœ˜ !íöìëûyœ!‹îû ²Ìöìšþ¢yîû !›‹Åy ¢yöì£î xyîû “¤þyîû ö‰þy…Ýþy˜y öîïÐ £àþyê xy¢îû ¦þyˆyîû xyöì† ÷›öìeëû# ö”î# ¢“þÄöì„þ S¢“þÄ˜¨#V xy›yöì„þ ö”!… öìëû ²Ìöìšþ¢yîûöì„þ îöìœ˜ ò~îûy ~…˜ ~…yöì˜ öîŸ !„þŠ%é!”˜ íy„þöìîó xyîû xy›yöì”îû îöìœ˜ Prof. Mircea Elicde ~îû ¢öìD öëy†yöìëy† îûy…öì“þÐ þ™öìîû !šþöìîû “þy!„þöìëû ›öì˜ £ëû vþz!˜ £ëûöì“þy îyˆyœ# ¢Á™öì„Åþç ¢%öì“þyÝþy xy›yöì”îû ›y•Äöì› •öìîû îûy…öì“þ ö‰þöìëû!Šéöìœ˜Ð öŸöì¡ìîû ‡Ýþ˜y öŸöì¡ì öœ…yîû „þyîû’ vþz!˜ ~„þÝþy ¢õþÄy xy›yöì”îû öŠéyR Studio apartment ~ „þy!Ýþöìëû!Šéöìœ˜ †Ò Ööì˜!Šéœy› îûî#w˜yöìíîûÐ îû!î àþy„%þöìîûîû ö„þ›˜ †œy !Šéœ ²ÌÙÀ „þîûöì“þ îöìœ˜ ò…%î ¦þyöìœy xyîû ö‹yîûyöìœy vþz!˜ îû!îàþy„%þöìîûîû …%î !²Ìëû ç „þyöìŠéîû ›y˜%¡ì !Šéöìœ˜ xyîû ç˜yîû ›öì˜îû xöì˜„þÝþy£z „þ!îöì„þ !˜öìëû ¦þîûyÐ xy›yöì”îû x˜%öìîûyöì• vþz!˜ …%î ¢£‹¦þyöìî xy›yöì”îû ¢Méþ!ëû“þy öíöì„þ ~„þÝþy „þ!î“þy þ™öìvþü˜Ð ~öì“þy£z ¢%¨îû xyîû ¦þyöìœy öœöì†!Šéœ öë £yöì“þîû „þyöìŠé öÝþþ™öìîû„þvÅþyîû íy„þy ¢öì_´ç îÄî£yîû „þîûöì“þ ¦%þöìœ !Šéœy›Ð xyöì‹y ¦þyîöì“þ xîy„þ œyöì† vþz!˜ ~öì“þy =öì’îû xyîû ¢%îû&!‰þ¢Á™§¬– ëy xy›yöì”îû ›%?þ „þöìîû!Šéœ “þy£öìœ ç˜yîû îûî#w˜yí „þ“þ…y!˜ charming !Šéöìœ˜ ë¤yîû „þíy ÷›öìeëû#öì”î#îû ›öì˜ ¦þy¡ìyëû– î£z ~öì“þ š%þöìÝþ vþzöìàþ!ŠéœÐ “þyîûþ™îû öë›˜ ~„þ!”˜ £àþyê Hyde park ~¢!Šéœ ö“þ›!˜ ‰þöìœ ö†œ˜ ¢îy£z„þyîû ›˜öì„þ š¤þy„þy „þöìîûÐ öîŸ !„þŠ%é îŠéîû îyöì” ö”öìŸ !†öìëû î¨˜yîû (Chitar) „þyöìŠé Ö!˜ ò˜ó £˜Äöì“þéôéîû „þíyÐ ëyîû £z!“þ£yöì¢îû öŸ¡ì þ™y“þy– þ™y“þy xyöìŠé Hyde Parkéôé~– öë…yöì˜ ö›öìœ!˜ þ™yíöìîûîû ö‰þyöì… ‹#îöì˜îû Šéyëûyæ

ö“þy›yöì„þ

þ™%öìîûyöì˜y „þy†‹

¢#›y îÄy˜yIÅ# îûyëû– öÝþ:y¢

›y•%îû# îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢

“%þ!› xy‹ îvþü „Ïþyhsþ öîŸ# „þíy ˜y£zéôéîy „þ!£œy› ö†yþ™öì˜ öëöìëûy ˜y ö„þyíyç ...~…yöì˜£z „þîû ˜y !î×y›

þ™%öìîûyöì˜y „þ†‹ îöìœ ç=öìœyöì„þ þ™%!vþüöìëû öšþöìœy ˜yÐ „þ“þ £yîûyöì˜y !”öì˜îû xy˜¨ xyîû öî”˜y ‹vþüyöìëû xyöìŠé– “þy ‹yöì˜y ˜yÚ îëû¢ îyvþüyîû ¢yöìí ¢yöìí ~„þy„þ# xy›yöì„þ !˜öìëû ëyëû þ™%öìîûyöì˜y !”öì˜îû £y!¢éôé„þy§¬yîû ›yöìGþ xy!› öë !šþöìîû þ™y£z £yîûyöì˜y !”˜=öìœy ö“þy›yîû “þy x‹y˜yÐ xy›yîû þ™%öìîûyöì˜y !”öì˜îû ¢yí#öì”îû þ™%!vþüöìëû öšþöìœy ˜yÐ

!îßþ¿,!“þîû ‡yÝþ öíöì„þ ë!” ö„þvþz „þöìîû ö˜ëû ‰%þ!îû ²Ìy’ ‰þyëû ë!” ”yç ~„þ›%öìàþy xy•%!îû ¢îÅßþº ¢¤öìþ™ ö”î ö“þy›y!îû ö¢ïîûöì¦þ ‹#îöì˜îû îûD›öìMþé ~¤öì„þ !”ç ßþº#„þyöìîûîû ”#þ™!Ÿ…yîû £zw‹yœ ›öì˜îû ÷¦þîûöìî ‹yöì˜y “þy !„þÚ ö“þy›y!îû ßþ™öìŸÅ •˜Ä £öìî xy›yîû ‹#î˜ „þíy éôôôé xy›yîû ¢y•˜yæææ

›•Äîûyöì“þîû ¢)ëÅ “þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ– öþ™˜!¢œ¦þÄy!˜ëûy

xyöìŠéy î%öì„þîû †¦þ#öìîû ¢#›y îÄy˜yIÅ# îûyëû– öÝþ:y¢ ~: šþÄyQîû ¢õþÄyëû !Ÿ¢ ö”ëû ”›„þy £yçëûy •˜%öì„þîû î¤y„þy xhsþöìîû “%þ!› òvþy!œÅ‚ó †¦þ#îû îûyöì“þîû “þöìÝþ xîû&õþ“þ# ö‰þy… £zŸyîûyëû î¤y•˜£yîûy ›˜ “%þœ“%þöìœ ö‹Äyêßþ¬y öŠé¤yëûyëû ö“þy›yîû ßþ¿,!“þöì“þ ¢%öì…îû ö¢y˜y!œ xy=˜ ö”î”yîû& ‹#îöì˜ “,þ!®îû xöì§º¡ìy †#Ýþyöìîûîû Šéëû “þyöìîûîû Gþ‚„þyîû !îû!˜!îû!˜ ¢%îû ö“þyöìœ ö”£!‡öìîû £*”öìëûîû ”%îûhsþþ™˜y ö…¤yöì‹ ”%£z ö‰þy… “,þöì’îû ›öì“þy ¦þyöì¢ ö²Ì› „þy£yîûîy ö£ vþy!œÅ‚– “%þ!› ~îyîû îöìœy ö„þyíyëû xyöìŠé ö¢£z ”)îû ˜Çþöìeîû xyöìœyÐ

x˜y!›„þy– ‰þöìœy ëy£z !‰þîû ¢î%öì‹îû ö”öìŸ öë…yöì˜ îû‹˜# !”î¢ £öìëû î¤y•y íyöì„þÐ ë%î„þ ¢)öìëÅîû î%öì„þ ‰¤þy” öë˜ ˜yîû# ~„þ œIy !î•%îûyÐ öë…yöì˜ ›•Ä îûyöì“þ ¢)ëÅyöìœyöì„þ vþz_® !˜ƒÙ»y¢ ˜“%þ˜ !Ÿ£îû˜ xyöì˜ Ÿ#“þœ Ÿîû#öìîûÐ ö„þ˜y£z ˜”#îû ‹öìœ ¢yîûyîûy“þ Šéyëûy öšþöìœ ~„þîûyŸ ˜#œ xy„þyŸ xyîû ö²Ì› ¦þöìîû ‹œöì„þ!œ „þöìîû ¢Äy›˜ ç £Äy!œîyÝþÐ x˜y!›„þy– ‰þöìœy ëy£z !‰þîû ¢î%öì‹îû ö”öìŸ öë…yöì˜ ‰þw ¢)ëÅ ¢yÇþ# öîûöì… îûy“þöì¦þyîû ö…œy ö‰þyöì… !”îy ßþº²À ö”…y ëyöìî ö“þy›yöì“þ xy›yöì“þÐ “þyîûþ™îû– ›•Ä îûyöì“þ „þy˜ öþ™öì“þ Ööì˜ ö“þy›yîû ˜%þ™%öìîûîû !¢!O!˜– öÝþöì˜ ö˜î ö“þy›yëû xy›yîû ‹#’Å ~ î%öì„þÐ xyîû– ö“þy›yîû îû*öìþ™y!œ ‰%þöìœ „þ!Á™“þ Ÿ#’Å £yöì“þ =¤öì‹ ö”î ~„þ =FŠé ˜#œ š%þœ ˜y› ëyîû òòšþîûöì†Ýþ !› ˜ÝþóóÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ö†yþ™˜ ”%ƒöì…îû ˜yîû#

“þ…˜ ~î‚ ~…˜

²Ìy!hsþ„þ îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢

“þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ– öþ™˜!¢œ¦þÄy!˜ëûy

¢öìõþÄöìîœyëû vþzœ% !”öìëû îîûëye# ~œ îÄhßþ öœy„þ‹˜– „þîû&’ ¢y˜y£zöìëûîû ¢%îû ‰þþ™œ ö›öìëûîû ”œ vþzöìmœ £*”ëû¦þîûy îû*öìþ™îû þ™¢îûy !˜öìëû îy¢îû ›%…îû „þöìîûÐ “þyöì”îû „þîîû# ‹%öìvþü îû_« þ™œyŸ š%þœ “þ® î%öì„þîû “þöìœ x“,þ® „þy›˜yîû „þœ“þy˜Ð

“þ…˜ !Šéœ ßþº²À ö‰þyöì… £y“þ îyvþüyöìœ£z ö…y„þy …%!„þ Ýþy„þy þ™ëû¢y ˜y íy„þöìœç !˜öì“þ þ™yîû“þy› xöì˜„þ G¤%þ!„þÐ vþz”ëû xhßþ …yÝþyîû þ™öìîû îûyöì“þîû ‡%öì› Ÿy!hsþ !Šéœ xyöìhßþ xyöìhßþ ˜y!“þ þ™%!“þ ¢%öì…îû ‡îû ¦þ!îûöìëû !”œÐ

“%þ!› öë˜ x˜Ä ö„þy˜ ‹˜Ð ~„þ…y!˜ !²Ìëû“þ› ›%…– ¢%àþy› †vþü˜– “%þ!› ~„þ ö†yþ™˜ ”%ƒöì…îû ˜yîû#Ð ö“þy›yîû xyëû“þ ˜ëûöì˜ ¢%”)öìîûîû öî£y† ßþºþ™˜ !”†öìhsþîû Šéyëûy öîöìëû ‰þMþéœ ‰þîû’ öšþöìœ “%þ!› ¢#›yhsþ öþ™!îûöìëû ‰þœÐ ö›‡ xyîû ˜#œ xy„þyöìŸîû ›_ xy!œDöì˜ ö“þy›yîû ¼&„%þ!Ýþ ö˜£z– £*!”îû “þîûD ö˜£z ~£z x!§ºÞÝþ xy¢öìîû “%þ!› öî›y˜y˜ vþz”y¢#˜Ð Ö•% ö“þy›yîû öþ™œî ›%öìàþyëû •îûy £œ%” îîû’ ~„þ „þ!œ š%þœ öë˜ !î£´œ !›˜!“þ ö…¤yöì‹Ð xöì˜„þ îûyöìe îy¢îû öŸ¡ì £ëû xy„þ!ßþ¿„þ xy›yöì”îû þ™öìíîû ö›y£˜y î”œ £ëûÐ ˜yîû#öì„þ xy›îûy öë îû*öìþ™ îyNþ˜y „þ!îû ö²Ì!›„þyöì“þ “þy îÄ_« £ëû— ö‰þ“þ˜y îyhßþî £ëûÐ xöì‰þ˜y ›y˜%¡ì ‹˜– çöì”îû ˜#îûî xy˜yöì†y˜y ›˜öì„þ !˜íîû „þöìîû– ›%öì… îy„þÄ öšþyöìÝþ˜yÐ Ö•% ~„þ xþ™îû*þ™ !î¡ì§¬ ›%… !˜Üñîû&Ÿ ö‹öì† íyöì„þ xy›yîû ›öì˜îû ¢yëûöìîûÐ ö¦þyîû îûyöì“þ !ÁËëû›y˜ !î”yëû# ö‹yŠé˜yëû “þwyîû xy”%öìîû !îŠéy˜yëû !˜îûyœyëû Ööìëû xy!› !îöìœyœ ßþºöì²À !îöì¦þyîû ££zÐ ‡%› ö¦þöìˆ ö‰þöìëû ö”!… !˜Ø%þþ™– ö„þvþz ö„þyíy ö˜£zÐ Ö•% ö‹öì† îy!œöìŸ öœþ™yöì˜y ~„þ ›•%îû ¢%îû!¦þÐ “þyîû ˜#öì‰þ ¢%!˜þ™%˜ ~„þ ›%öìàþy £œ%” þ™yþ™!vþüÐ

ö…y„þyîû öŠéöìœ …%!„þîû ö›öìëûîû ö”…y öŸy˜y ›y˜%¡ì „þîûy !”˜ „þyœ ëy þ™vþüöìŠé ö¢ „þy‹ ëyëû !„þ þ™öìîûîû £yöì“þ ŠéyvþüyÚ !îûÝþyëûyîûöì›rÝþ ö˜çëûyîû þ™öìîû ˜“%þ˜ ‹#î˜– xöì‘þœ ¢›ëû ˜y!“þ þ™%!“þîû ¢D þ™yçëûyæ ö¢ ¢%öìëy† !„þ ¢„þöìœîû £ëûæ x˜%öìîûyöì•îû ö‘¤þ!„þ !†öìœ ‰þöìœ ~œy› xyöì›!îû„þy îyîyîû !¦þöìÝþ !î!e« „þöìîû ~öìEþîyöìîû Gþyvþüyéôé£y“þéôéþ™yÐ ˜y!“þ ˜y“þ!˜îû £y“þ •öìîû öîûy‹ þ™yöì„Åþ ëyçëûy– ö…œyîû ›yöìàþ– ˜yöì‰þîû ßþ%ñœ– îy‚œy öŸ…y– ¢¤y“þyîû– öÝþ!˜¢– xyîû „þÄyîûyöìÝþÐ öî!î !¢Ýþyîû– öe«öì¢îû …îû‰þy î¤yöì‰þ “þyöì”îû ›yöì¢ ›yöì¢ xy›yîû ‹#î˜ „þyÝþöìŠé ö„þ›˜ ö¢ ö…¤yöì‹ „þyîû !„þ ëyëû xyöì¢Ú ~›!˜ „þöìîû !”˜ †!vþüöìëû ›yöì¢îû þ™öìîû îŠéîû „þyîyîû ‹§Ã!”öì˜îû îy!¢ ö„þöì„þîû !þ™¥þ™öìvþü =öìœy îõ%þ xy›yîûÐ xy‹öì„þ xy!› î¨# öë˜ ö‹œ…y˜yîû ~„þ ›hßþ ö¢öìœ ‰þy!îûþ™yöìŸ xöì˜„þ £y!¢ vþzvþüöìŠé ¢%öì…îû vþy˜y ö›öìœÐ xy›yîû •îûy öŠé¤yëûyîû x“þ#“þ xy›yîû£z šþœ vþyœþ™yœy

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

²ÌöìîŸ !˜öì¡ì• šþyœ“%þ î%öìvþüyîû ö¢£z îy†yöì˜îû ö†öìÝþ “þyœyÐ ¦þyöìœy …y!FŠé– ¦þyöìœy þ™vþü!Šé– ö”…!Šé !Ýþ!¦þ– Ö˜!Šé †y˜ “þî% ö„þ˜ î%öì„þîû ö¦þ“þîû !˜îûy˜¨ xyîû xy˜‰þy˜Ú

öšþöìœ xy¢y !îöì„þöìœîû xyßþñyîûy ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å xy›yîû ëöìb öîy˜y þ™y…#îû ˜#öìvþü vþz”y¢ ”%þ™%îû ~„þœy íy„þy £ëûöì“þy ö“þy›yîû ›yíyëû “þ…˜ ¢%öì…îû ‰þy!îîû ö‹Äyêßþ¬y x¤y„þy xy›yîû “,þ¡Œy ›y…y !îöì„þœ !‡öìîû îy”œy ö›öì‡îû ö¢öì„þy˜ ¢%îû ö“þy›yîû “þ…˜ xyöìœyëû öšþîûy ö¦þyöìîûîû ö‡yöìîû ö‰þ˜y öîûyj%îû xy›yîû £yöì“þîû þ™y“þyëû !î¡ì] ›%… ¢%öì…îû ßþ¿,!“þ ›öì˜îû …y“þyëû ö“þy›yîû ›öì˜ îy”œy ö›‡ £ëûöì“þy !„þŠ%é î,!ÜT ˜y›yëû xy›yîû ßþºöì²À ¦þîûy vþzvþüy˜=öìœy þ™yëû˜y vþy˜y xy‹ “þyîûy ö„þyíyëû ö†œ ö“þy›yîû ö¢¢î ›˜ „þyîûy ¢î xyßþñyîûyæ

xöìþ™Çþyîû xyöìœyþ™í ¢%”#®y ‰þöìRyþ™y•Äyëû– !˜vþz ‹y!¢Å ›%£)“Åþ ¦þyöìˆ– !î¡ìyöì”îû ¢%îû !˜öìëû îûyöì“þîû Ÿîû#öìîû ‹yöì† †y‘þü xõþ„þyîû ²Ì†y‘þü Ÿ)˜Ä“þyëû x!˜îÅy’ ˜Çþe›yœy £ëûöì“þy ²ÌIµ!œ“þ £zŸyîûyëû xy‹ç ‹y!†öìëû îûyöì… xy„)þöìœ £yîûyöì˜y ˜y!îöì„þîû ‡öìîû öšþîûyîû þ™í!”Ÿy !„þlsþ xy›yîûæ xy‹ xyîû ö„þyöì˜y ²Ì“þ#Çþy ö˜£z– ö›yöì£îû ›yëûyç ö˜£z ö˜£z !šþöìîû ëyîyîû ö†yþ™˜ xy„þyCy xyöìŠé Ö•% !î›)“Åþ “%þ!œöì“þ ~¤öì„þ îûy…y ~„þ xöìœï!„þ„þ xyöìœyþ™öìí !›öìŸ ëyçëûyîû ö¢£z xöì›y‡ xöìþ™Çþy...ÐÐ

ö“þy›yöì„þ ‰þy£z xîû*þ™ ö¢˜=®– öþ™˜!¢œ¦þÄy!˜ëûy xyöìîöì†îû îöìŸ îöìœ!Šéœy› éôôôé ö“þy›yöì„þ îûy’# „þöìîû îûy…öìîyÐ xy¢öìœ îûy‹c ˜ëû Ö•% þ™yöìëû þ™y !›!œöìëû þ™yŸyþ™y!Ÿ £¤yÝþöì“þ ö‰þöìëû!Šéöìœ “%þ!›ÐÐ þ™vþühsþöìîœyëû– ¢)ëÅ ë…˜ ö¢y˜y!œ Gþœ›öìœ ¢y”y îyvþü#Ýþy ö”!…öìëû „þíy !”öìëû!Šéœy›éôôôé !àþ„þ ~›˜!Ýþ£z £öìî xy›yöì”îû îy¢ßþiy˜Ð î%!Gþ!˜...öÙ»“þþ™yíöìîûîû èIµœÄ ˜ëû x¨îû›£öìœîû vþz_yþ™ ö‰þöìëû!Šéöìœ “%þ!›ÐÐ £yîûyîyîû ¦þöìëû îöìœ!Šéœy›éôôôé ”yîû&’ ¢%öì… îûy…îÐ xy¢öìœ ¢%… ˜ëû ¢y!îÅ„þ xy˜¨£z !Šéœ ö“þy›yîû „þy›ÄÐÐ †Dyîû ö‡yœy ‹öìœ ö‹yvþüy“þy!œ ö”çëûy ö˜ï„þyëû îöì¢ ö¦þ!˜öì¢ †öìuþyœyîû ßþº²À ö”!…öìëû!Šéœy› ö“þy›yöì„þÐ ›öì˜ ›öì˜ úÙ»öìëÅîû x£‚„þyîû ˜ëû Ö•% ¢%¨öìîûîû ßþ™ŸÅ ö‰þöìëû!Šéöìœ “%þ!›ÐÐ ö”îû# £öìœç ö…œy öŸöì¡ìîû î¤y!Ÿ ~…öì˜y îyöì‹!˜Ð ~…öì˜y ¢›ëû xyöìŠé– “þy£z îœ!Šé– xyîû ~„þîyîû ~£z öŸ¡ì ¢î „,þ!e›“þyöì„þ !î¢‹Å˜ !”öìëû x!“þ þ™!îû!‰þ“þ ~£z ‹˜îýœ ˜†îû#îû îûy‹þ™öìí xD%!œ ö£œöì˜ ¢î ëy˜îy£˜öì„þ ßþiy˜%îê „þöìîû 232 ö‹yvþüy vþzê¢%„þ ö‰þy…öì„þ ¢yÇþ# ö›öì˜ xO!œîkþ £yöì“þ xy£´y˜ ‹y˜yîôôôé ò~öì¢y ~öì¢y xy›yîû ‡öìîû ~öì¢yÐó xyîû ö¢£z ›öì£wÇþöì’ “%þ!›ç ö“þy›yîû „%þ›yîû#öìcîû öŸ¡ì xî=Zþ˜ …!¢öìëû !”öìëû îöìœy éôôôé ò~…˜ xyîû ö”îû# ˜ëû xyîû ö”îû# ˜ëû ú vþzöìàþöìŠé ŸC öîöì‹ ¢y›öì˜ !›œ˜ ßþº†ÅÐó xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

x˜%¦)þ!“þ

„,þ¡Œ

‹ëûhsþ ˜y†– „þyöì˜!Ýþ„þyÝþ

îûyýœ îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢þ

ö“þy›yîû !˜Ü™yþ™ hßþöì˜îû {¡ìê çöì›îû ›öì•Ä „þþ™yœ öîûöì… x˜%¦þî „þîûœy› þ™,!íî#öì“þ ~…öì˜y x¢½þî ¢%… xyöìŠéÐ

î¡ìÅyîû îy˜¦þy!¢ ‹öìœ ö¦þöì¢ ~öì¢öìŠé ~„þ þ™¤y‰þéôéš%þÝþ ö†y…öìîûy– ö„þvþz “þyöì„þ !àþ„þ›öì“þy ö”öì… !˜– !„þlsþ †yöìëû x¤y!‹ „þyÝþy !›Ÿéôé!›öìŸ „þyöìœyîûéôé‹!›öì“þéôé¦þëûyî£ ö‰þîûy !‹öì¦þ ¢yîûy þ™,!íî#îû ey¢Ð xy“þBþæ !„þlsþ ö”…œ ö„þÚ “þyîû xyöì†£z ö„þy˜ †öì“Åþ ö¢¤!”öìëûöìŠé– xíîy îûy§¬y‡öìîû †îû›éôéöþ™y£yöì˜y– !„þ‚îy …yöìÝþîû Šé!e öîöìëû öîöìëû ›Ÿy!îûîû ‰þyöìœ– îûyöì“þ ‡%öì›yöìœ£z Ý%þþ™ „þöìîû ö˜öì› xy¢y ¦þöìëûéôéeyöì¢ ¢î ~öìEþîyöìîû ˜Ýþ ˜vþü˜éôé‰þvþü˜éôé˜Ýþ !„þFŠ%éÐ þ™yvþüyîû öŠéöìœ=öìœyîû !„þ ¦þëû ö˜£z ²Ìyöì’Ú œy!àþ– ¢vþü!„þ– !e«öì„þÝþ îÄyÝþ £yöì“þ •îûéôé•îû– ›yîûéôé›yîûæ !„þlsþ ö„þyíyëû ö¢£z !£œ!£öìœ– !šþ¢!šþöì¢ ¢îû#¢,þ™æ ¢yîûy þ™yvþüy ~öì„þîyöìîû š%þœÞÝþþ™ ö„þîœ ~„þ ‹¤y”öìîûœ ›y!¢ xyöìŠé˜ xy¢îû ‹y!†öìëû œy!àþéôé£yöì“þ „þyîû!šþvþzéôé¦þDéôé ¢î G%þÝþ £Äyëû– ¢î G%þÝþ £ÄyëûÐ

ö“þy›yîû ‹œ¦þîûy ö‰þyöì… ö‰þy… öîûöì… î%Gþœy› þ™,!íî#öì“þ ~…öì˜y þ™!îe ”%ƒ… xyöìŠé ëy ›y˜%¡ìöì„þ ›£_îû ö„þy˜ ¦%þîöì˜ !˜öìëû ëyëûÐ ö“þy›yîû £yöì“þîû ›öì•Ä £y“þ öîûöì… ‹y˜œy› „þ# „þöìîû ²Ì„,þ!“þîû þ™%œ!„þ“þ ßþ™ŸÅ ¢›hßþì „þÜT ‹œ „þöìîû ö”ëû ~„þ !˜!›öì¡ìÐ ö“þy›yîû ˜@À !˜¢öì†Å !˜›@À £öìëû ‹#îöì˜ ²Ìí› ö¢ï¨ëÅ ¢öì½þyöì†îû x˜%¦þî öþ™œy›Ð ö“þy›yîû ¦þyöìœyîy¢yîûþ þ™îû› ²Õyîöì˜ ¦þy¢öì“þ ¦þy¢öì“þ vþzþ™œ!¸þ „þîûœy› ö„þy˜ ‹#î˜£z xíÅ£#˜ ˜ëû Ö•% xíÅ›ëû „þöìîû !˜öì“þ £ëûÐ

‹y˜öì“þ £zöìFŠé „þöìîû ‹ëûhsþ ˜y†– „þyöì˜!Ýþ„þyÝþ ‹y˜öì“þ £zöìFŠé „þöìîû ›y˜%¡ì ›,“%þÄîû …%î „þyöìŠé ‰þöìœ ~öìœ !„þ ›öì˜ £ëû “þyîû ¢î öíöì„þ öîŸ# „þöìîûÐ ö¢£z „þöìî ‰þöìœ ëyçëûy îyîyéôé›yîû „þíyÚ xyd‹éôéxyd‹yîû „þíyÚ !²Ìëû ö„þy˜ îõ%þîû „þíyÚ ˜y!„þ Ö•%£z !˜öì‹îû „þíy xíîy !„þŠ%é£z ›öì˜ £ëû ˜y “þyîûÐ ¢½þî“þ ë%kþîû“þ ›!hßþöìÜñîû ö„þyöì¡ì ö„þyöì¡ì “þ…˜ ö„þy˜ x˜y!›„þ x˜%¦)þ!“þ ö…œy „þöìîû– “þyîûþ™îû ~„þ ¢›ëû Ÿ)öì˜Ä !›!œöìëû ëyëû !‰þîû“þöìîûÐ ›y˜î ›öì˜îû ~£z x!hsþ› ›%£)öì“Åþîû „þíy ö„þyöì˜y!”˜ç ¢½þî“þ ‹y˜y ëyöìî ˜y !àþ„þ !àþ„þ „þöìîû– ~ !˜öìëû xöì˜„þ ”ŸÅ˜ ç “þ_´„þíyîû ‹§Ã £öìëûöìŠé xyöìîûy £öìî !„þlsþ !˜îûB%þŸ ¢“þÄ xy›yöì”îû x•îûy£z öíöì„þ ëyöìî ¢½þî“þÐ “þî%ç ‹y˜öì“þ £zöìFŠé „þöìîû ›y˜%¡ì ›,“%þÄîû …%î „þyöìŠé ‰þöìœ ~öìœ !„þ ›öì˜ £ëû “þyîû ¢î öíöì„þ öîŸ# „þöìîûÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

…îîû ~öìœy xyîyîû ö¢£z ¢yþ™éôéîÄyÝþy !„þ ˜y „%þuþ!œ þ™y„þyöìœy ö¢£z î#îûyD˜yîûéôé£z …yöìÝþîû “þœyëûæ xyîyîû •îûéôé•îû– ›yîûéôé›yîû– œy!àþéôé¢vþü!„þéôé!e«öì„þÝþ îÄyÝþ ›yîûy£z öë“þ– …y!œ ~„þ çGþy ~œ ö„þyíy öíöì„þ òxyöìîû ~ ö†y…öìîûy „þ£z– ~ öë £z¤”%îûéôé•îûy ö›öìàþyæó ¢!D˜#îû ö…¤yöì‹ ›yàþ öíöì„þ îy!vþü– £yöì“þ ²Ìy’ !˜öìëû „þþ™yœ ¦þyöìœy– öî¤öì‰þ ö†œÐ îûy•yéôéö…œy ö…öìœ „,þ¡Œ ö†öìœ˜– îûy‹y £öì“þ myîû„þyëû öšþöìîû˜!˜ xyîû î,¨yîöì˜Ð

›y!Ýþîû “þœyîû ö›v%þ¢y îûyýœ îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢þ ~£z „þ!î“þyîû þ™!îûöìîŸ ¢Áºöìõþ ~„þÝ%þ ˜y îœöìœ îû¢yßþºy”öì˜ x¢%!îöì• £öì“þ þ™yöìîû îöìœ ~£z ›%…îöìõþîû xî“þyîû’yÐ þ™,!íî#îû £z!“þ£yöì¢ î,£_› ç ¢îÅy!•„þyœ îÄhßþ xöìÝþy›y˜ ~Á™yëûyöìîûîû îûy‹•y˜# £zhßþy˜î%œ îy öîûy›y˜ xy›öìœîû „þ˜ÞÝþÄy!rÝþöì˜yþ™öìœ oÜTöìîÄîû ö„þyöì˜y x¦þyî ö˜£zéôôôéîûy‹²Ìy¢y”– ”%†Å– x¢‚…Ä ›¢!‹”– „þÄy!ívÈþyœ– ¢%¢!I“þ „þîîû…y˜yÐ ¢yîûy Ÿ£îû !‡öìîû îûöìëûöìŠé î¢šþîûy¢ ²Ì’yœ# ç ››Åîû ¢y†îûÐ ~„þÝ%þ ”)öìîû „,þ¡Œ¢y†îû £y“þŠéy!˜ !”öìFŠé ›y!Ýþîû “þœyëûÐ Šéëû Ÿ“þy·#öì“þ îy£zöì‹˜Ýþy£z˜ îûy‹c ~öì„þîyöìîû “%þöìDÐ ö¢£z ¢›ëû ~öìÁ™ëûîû ‹y!ÞÝþ!˜ëûy˜ Ÿ£öìîûîû “þœyëû öþ™ëû ‹öìœîû xîy• ¢îûîîûyöì£îû ‹˜Ä ~£z òöîûy›y˜ !¢ÞÝþy˜Åó îy ‹œyŸëû ÷“þ!îû „þîûy˜Ð ›y!Ýþîû “þœyëû !¢¥!vþü !”öìëû ö˜öì› ö†öìœ ëöì“þy”)îû ö‰þy… ëyëû íyöì›îû ¢y!îû– xyîû ö¢…yöì˜ îûöìëûöìŠé ›hßþ ~„þ ‹œyŸëûÐ ~„þ ¢›ëû ˜y!„þ ¢yîûy £zhßþy˜î%œ Ÿ£öìîûîû ˜#öì‰þ !Šéœ ~£z !¢ÞÝþyöì˜Åîû !îhßþyîûÐ ~…˜ç ~îû þ™!îû!• ö”…öìœ xyØþëÅ £öì“þ £ëûÐ ›öì•Ä þ™yöìëû ‰þœy þ™í •öìîû ~ ²Ìyhsþ öíöì„þ ç ²Ìyhsþ ëyçëûy ëyëûÐ ö¢£z þ™í •öìîû ‹œyŸöìëûîû vþz_îûéôéþ™)îÅ ²Ìyöìhsþ ö†öìœ …%¤öì‹ þ™yçëûy ëyöìî xyîû ~„þ !îßþ¿ëûÐ ~„þ!Ýþ íyöì›îû þ™y”öì”öìŸ ~„þ!Ýþ ö›öìëûîû ”%!Ýþ ›%… ö…y”y£z „þîûyÐ ›yíy ¦þ!“Åþ !„þœ!îöìœ ¢yþ™Ð ~„þ‹öì˜îû ”,!ÜT çþ™îû !”öì„þ xyîû xyîû ~„þ!Ýþîû þ™yöìŸ– öë˜ “þyîûy ”ŸÅöì„þîû ”,!ÜT ~vþüyöì“þ ‰þyëûÐ ö„þ˜Ú ›öì˜ þ™öìvþü ö†œ @ùÌ#„þ !›öìíyœ!‹öì“þ ö›v%þ¢yîû ¦þëûBþîû „þy!£˜#Ð ö›v%þ¢yîû ”,!ÜT ëyîû !”öì„þ þ™vþü“þ– “þyîû •¹‚¢ !Šéœ xîŸÄ½þyî#Ð öŸöì¡ì ˜î#˜ öëykþy þ™yîû!¢vþzöì¢îû £yöì“þ£z “þyîû !ŸîûöìFŠé” £ëûÐ !„þlsþ ö‹öì† íyöì„þ ö›v%þ¢yîû x!¦þŸyþ™Ð ö‰þy… ëyëû ëöì“þy”)îûéôôôé ›y!Ýþîû “þœyëû ¢y!îû ¢y!îû íy› •öìîû xyöìŠé Ÿ£öìîûîû ö„þyœy£œ– ëy!sþf„þ ¢¦þÄ“þy xyîû– þ™,!íî#îû xßþ™ÜT öþ™öìÝþîû †£´öìîû ¢%î,£ê– ßþ³þ!Ýþ„þéôéßþºFŠé ‹œyŸëû îû!D˜ ›yöìŠéîû ö…œy•%œyÐ “þyîû£z ~„þ ²Ìyöìhsþ ¢%²Ìy‰þ#˜ ~„þ övþy!îû„þ „þœy› !îŸyœ “þyîû îþ™% ÷”öì‡Å ç ²Ìöìßþi xyîû þ™yöìëûîû “þœyëû Ööìëûéôôôéë›‹ ö›v%þ¢yîû ›%… ~„þ ›%… ö£¤Ýþ ›%[þ vþz•¹Å þ™öì” çþ™öìîûîû !”öì„þ ö‰þöìëû– þ™yŸ !šþöìîû x˜ÄÝþy „þyöì„þ ~vþüyöì“þ ‰þyëû “þyîûyÚ ›%öì…îû £y!¢öì“þ !î¡ìy_« îÄD ›yíyéôé¦þîûy ¢yöìþ™îû öŠéyîœ ~!”öì„þéôéç!”öì„þÐ ö›v%þ¢yææ ö›v%þ¢yææ ~ „þ# þ™!îû£y¢ „þ˜ÞÝþÄy!rÝþöì˜yþ™öìœîû ›y!Ýþîû “þœyëûæ

ö¢ !Šéœ ¦þ!î¡ìÄ“þéôéoÜTy îûy‹y „þ˜ÞÝþÄy!rÝþ˜– ~öìÁ™îûîû ‹y!ÞÝþ!˜ëûy˜ “þyîûy öîyöìGþ !˜ “þyîû ›%öì…îû ¦þy¡ìy þ™yîû!¢vþzöì¢îû ˜@À x!¢ ö˜öì› xy¢yîû xyöì† “þyîû ›%öì…îû £y!¢ £öìëû!Šéœ îÄöìD– x!¦þŸyöìþ™ ²Ìhßþîû#¦)þ“þÐ ö£ ›y˜˜#ëûéôé›y˜˜#ëûy öîûy›y˜ ˜y†!îû„þ xy›yîû ²Ì!“þ!£‚¢y !˜öìëû xy¢öìî xy›yîû ¢hsþyöì˜îûy– îûyöì“þîû xõþ„þyöìîû !£¢éôé!£¢éôé!£¢éôé!£¢ Ÿöì· ë…˜ ö„¤þöìþ™éôéö„¤þöìþ™ vþzàþöìî ö“þy›îûy xy!› †y£zöìîy x!¦þŸyöìþ™îû †y˜ •¹‚¢ £!î– •¹‚¢ £!î– £!î !˜îÅ‚ŸÐ öîûy›y˜ ¢yÁËy‹Ä– öë…yöì˜ ¢)ëÅ £ëû ˜y xhßþ!›“þ ö£ vþzkþ“þ öîûy›y˜ ¢ÁËyÝþéôéö‹öì˜ öîûöì…yéôé ö¢…yöì˜ !î•›Å# “þîûîy!îûîû vþzÍÔ!¢“þ Gþœ„þy!˜– xyîû ö“þ‹#ëûy˜ ö‡yvþüyîû þ™yöìëûéôéþ™yöìëû ö‹öì† vþzàþöìî ˜“%þ˜ x!@Àöì”îÐ îy£zöìîû ö¢y˜y!œ öîûyöì”îû Gþœ„þy!˜ “þî% îkþ £çëûyëû öë˜ £yvþüéôé„þ¤yþ™yöì˜y ÷Ÿ“þÄ ö›v%þ¢yîû îÄDéôé¦þîûy £y!¢ ›y!Ýþîû †¦þ#öìîû „þ“þéôé„þ“þéôé„þ“þ Ÿ“þy·#îû ‹öì› íy„þy x!¦þŸyþ™ ö‹öì† çöìàþ ›y!Ýþîû xhsþƒßþiœ öíöì„þÐ

„þ!î“þy î“Åþ›y˜ ›y•%îû# îûyëû– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢ xy›îûy ë…˜ îûî#w¦þyî˜yëû ¢Á™)’Å !îöì¦þyîû Ÿ!_«– ¢%˜#öìœîûy „þ!î“þyëû îû*þ™yhsþîû ‡Ýþyöìœ £œ “þyîû þ™%˜Å‹§Ã ‹§Ã !˜œ ˜“%þ˜ „þ!î“þy ˜“%þ˜ !‰þhsþy•yîûyëû– ˜“%þ˜ xy!Döì„þÐ ˜“%þ˜ þ™öìíîû !”Ÿyîû# ¢%˜#œéôéŸ!_«öì”îû “þy£z ›,“%þÄ £ëû ˜y „þ…öì˜yÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

xy‰þ›„þy ö”…y

“%þ¡ìyîû Gþvþü

“þþ™“þ# ¦þRy‰þyëÅ– öþ™˜!¢œ¦þÄy!˜ëûy

xîû&õþ“þ# ¢îûöì…œ– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢

~„þöì‡öìëû ‹#î˜ öíyvþüéôéî!vþüéôé…yvþüy– …yvþüyéôéî!vþüéôéöíyvþü ¦þyöìœyy¢y xy‹ ¢£îyöì¢îû x¦þÄy¢ £ëû“þ öþ™öìëû ëyëû ~Ýþy çÝþy ë!” „þöìîû öîŸ# ö‹yîûÐ †œyéôé‹µœy xÁºöìœ “þyîû £*”ëû ç ‹µöìœ þ™%öìvþü …y„þ †“þy˜%†!“þ„þ „þyöìœy”%ƒ¢£ îûyöì“þ £öì˜Ä £öìëû ö²Ì› ö…¤y‹ ~„þ î%îûîy„þÐ î¢öìhsùþ öë ö„þy!„þœ övþöì„þ!Šéœ „%þý „%þý ›•% ¢%öìîû îîûöìšþîû î%öì„þ “þyîû !›Ÿ„þyöìœy vþy˜y þ™yöìîû ˜y ö¢ xyîû öëöì“þ vþzöìvþü ”)öìîû xyîûç îý”)öìîûÐ xöì˜„þ îŠéîû þ™öìîû xy‰þ›„þy „þöìœ‹ !ÞÝþÆöìÝþ ö”…y „þ!šþ £yvþzöì¢îû ö•¤yëûyëû ²Ì“þÄÇþ „þöìîû ›îûy ö„þy!„þöìœîû öî¤öì‰þ çàþy ç xyîyîû vþzvþüöì“þ öŸ…yÐ

~£z “%þ¡ìyîû Gþöìvþüîû îûyöì“þ ö“þy›yîû ¢öìD ö”…y £çëûy xöì˜„þÝþy ‡˜ „%þëûyŸyîû ›öì“þy !£öì›œ ”›„þy £yçëûyëû xyöìœy !˜öì¦þ ëyëû ‹y˜yœyîû þ™yŸ !”öìëû îîûšþ„%þ!‰þ ç Ö„þöì˜yþ™y“þy î,_y„þyöìîû vþzöìvþü !“þîû!“þîû „þöìîû ö›y›îy!“þ „¤þyöìþ™ !îîûöì£îû †‹œ !œ!… òòîûy“þöì¦þyîû îîûšþ– ~ ö„þy˜ “þy›yŸy ‹y!˜ ö²Õ˜ ˜y›öìî ˜y “þî%ç ö“þy›yîû xyŸy !²Ìëû ö‰þyöì… ‹œ ›öì˜ îÄíy– !Šéœ öë xöì˜„þ „þíyÐ

12£z x†yÞÝþ– 2011 îûy“þ ~„þÝþy– öþ™yöì„þyöì˜y

„þ!îöì„þ

S×# î%kþöì”î î¢%öì„þV

î#’y îöì¨Äyþ™y•Äyëû– þ™!Øþ›îD ö”!…œy› !²Ìëû“þ› „þ!îöì„þ xy›yîû– vþzIµœ ”y!Çþöì’Ä Ö¼– Ökþ ¢%„%þ›yîû x!“þ ö‰þ“þ˜yîû ›˜ £!îûöì’îû ›öì“þy œy‹%„þ ¢“þ„Åþ ”,!ÜT– öë˜ ¦þyî˜“þ íîû íîû œIy“þ# œ“þyÐ „þöìZþ “¤þyîû ö„þyöì˜y x£Bþyîû ö˜£zÐ ö˜£z ŠéÝþy¦þyîû îyöì„þÄîû „þy„þœ# ›yöìGþÐ ö“þöì‹y›ëû “þî% þ™îû› Ÿ!_«îû îöìœÐ ‹˜›˜ ²Ì¦)þ ë%† „þ!î !“þ!˜Ð “¤þyöì„þ ¢%¨öìîûîû ”y˜ ›£y˜ „þöìîûöìŠéÐ ö¢£z ö“þöì‹ ”#!®›y˜ Çþ!’öì„þîû ö†yœyþ™ ‰þyöì›œ#– ë%í#– ö„þ„þy îÝþ !îŸyœ“þy– ~£z ö…œy !îîyöì†îû ö¢ï¨ëÅ ²Ì’!“þÐ ö”!…œy› ¢%Šé!¨“þ ‹#î˜ „þ#æ ×kþy îû£zöìœyÐ Söœ…„þ î%kþöì”î î¢%îû ò„þ!î“þyó þ™!e„þyëû– ò„,þ!_îy¢ó òœy þ™öìëû‹#ó þ™!e„þyëû !˜ëû!›“þ öœ…yöìœ!… „þöìîû“þ˜Ð !£¨#– „þy˜yvþüy– vþz”%Å– £z‚îûy‹#öì“þ „þ!î“þy x˜%îy” „þöìîûöìŠé˜Ð „þœ„þy“þy öíöì„þ ²Ì„þy!Ÿ“þ öîŸ !„þŠ%é îy‚œy £z‚îûy‹# „þ!î“þy– †Ò ç vþzþ™˜Äyöì¢îû î£z îûöìëûöìŠéÐ xy˜¨!œ!þ™öì“þ “¤þyîû xöì˜„þîyîû öœ…y Šéyþ™y £öìëûöìŠéÐV

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

”%ƒ…# îûy‹„þ˜Äy xîû&õþ“þ# ¢îûöì…œ– ›Äy¢y‰%þöì¢Ýþ¢ þ™,!íî#îû ¢îöìíöì„þ ¢%¨îû# šþöìÝþy!‹!˜„þ îûy‹„þ˜Äy îvþü ”%ƒ…# !Šéöìœy ßþºy›# ¦þyöìœyîyöì¢ ˜y ŸyÖvþü# ö”…öì“þ þ™yöìîû ˜yéôôôé ˜“%þ˜ ö²Ì› ›,“%þÄöì„þ vþyöì„þÐ “þy£z v¤þyëûy˜y ¢y•yîû’ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû îvþü !²Ìëû „þyîû’ “þyîû ‹#î˜ ¢y•yîû’ ›y˜%öì¡ìîû ¢öìD ~„þ £öìëû ëyëû ö¢ ›öì_Åîû îûy‹„þ˜Äéôôôé ç ”%ƒ…# îûy‹„þ˜Äy £öìëû vþzöìàþÐ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ßþºyÇþîû x!˜îû&kþ îy†‰þ#– þ™!Øþ›îD “%þ!› ö“þy ˜îßþºyÇþîû !Šéöìœ ˜yÐ “þy£öìœ ö„þ˜ ëe“þe ¢£z „þöìîû îûy…öì“þÚ …îöìîûîû „þy†öì‹– ç¡ì%öì•îû îyöì:– ~›˜„þ# öîÏöìvþîû ‹y›yîû çþ™öìîûçÚ “þy£z ‹µœ‹µœéôé„þöìîûéôéö‰þöìëûéôéíy„þy ˜“%þ˜ ¢£z– îyvþ‹öìœîû x“þÄy‰þyîû ¢£Äéôé„þöìîûéôé!Ýþöì„þéôéíy„þy þ™%öìîûy˜ ¢£z– „þy†öì‹îûéôé¦¤þöì‹éôé=!Ýþöìëûéôéíy„þy ö„þy˜ç ¢£z– ¢î !˜öì‹îû !˜öì‹îû †Ò !˜öìëû ›%!…öìëû îûöìëûöìŠéÐ xy¢öìœ “%þ!› !„þ ‹y˜öì“þ ‹#îöì˜îû ö„þyíyç ö„þy˜ç ßþºyÇþîû îûy…öì“þ þ™yîûöìî ˜yÐ xy›yîû šþ¢œ îyîû îyîû ‹µöìœ ëyöìîéôôôé…îûyëû— ö“þy›yîû î#‹ îyîû îyîû •%öìëû ëyöìîéôôôéîyöì˜— xy›yîû þ™%„%þîû îyîû îyîû ö¦þöì¢ ëyöìîéôôôé˜”#îû Ýþyöì˜— ö“þy›yîû öëïî˜ x„þyöìœ î%!vþüöìëû ëyöìîéôôôé‹îûyëûÐ xy‹ ëe“þe ¢£z=!œ •%öìœy £öìëû Gþîûöì“þ íyöì„þ Ö„þöì˜y þ™yþ™!vþüîû ›“þ˜Ð î¤y‰þyîû xy!“Åþ !˜öìëû ¢î !œ…˜£z !„þ ~£z¦þyöìî •%!œ £öìëû ëyëûÚ

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

×yî’ ö›y£

x!˜îû&kþ îy†‰þ#– þ™!Øþ›îD

Sö„þy˜ ~„þ ×yî’ ¢õþÄyëû îyîûy„þþ™%îû ×# xîû!î¨ ¦þîöì˜V !˜!îvþü ŸÄy›œ ~£z !˜‹Åöì˜ ‡˜yëû›y˜ xõþ„þyöìîû– •Äyöì˜îû ²Ì”#þ™ ‹µyœyöìîy ~îyîû ~„þœy îöì¢ vþy„þöìîy “þyöìîû– xy‹ ×yîöì’ !”öì˜îû öŸöì¡ì þ†yöìŠéîû þ™y“þyëû Ÿ· Gþöìîû– ŸÄy›œîîû’ ö›öì‡îû îy’# Ö!˜öìëû Ö•% î,!ÜT þ™öìvþüÐ îöìîûîû þ™yöìŸîû Ÿyhsùþ ˜”# xy‹öì„þ ö”!… ö¢ vþz§Ã˜y– î¡ìÅy }“%þîû vþz“þœ öŠé¤yçëûyëû £àþyê öë˜ ˜#œ ë›%˜yÐ ‹µœ”!‰þ öîû…yëû öš¤þyöìÝþ „þyöìœy ö›öì‡ „þyœyîû †vþü˜ ö‘þvþz ö¦þöì£ £ëû îyÜ™ öë˜ •)öìþ™îû ö•¤yëûyîû ¢)" •îû’Ð £yçëûyîû îÄy„%þœ öŸ¤yéôéöŸ¤yóîû ›yöìGþ „þyîû îy¤Ö!îû– „þyîû î¤yÖ!îûÚ ~£z î¤yÖ!îûîû „þyîû¢y!‹öì“þ îûy£z !„þöìŸyîû#îû ›˜!Ýþ ‰%þ!îû– !˜!îvþü x˜%•yîöì˜îû ›yöìGþ ö¢£z î¤yÖ!îûîû •¹!˜ Ö!˜éôôôé †¦þ#îû ö›öì‡îû †‹Åöì˜ Ö!˜ öë “þyîû þ™”•¹!˜Ð xy‹öì„þ ¢„þœ xy†œ ¦þyˆ%„þ !˜î%„þ ²Ì”#öìþ™îû– …%œ%„þ ”%ëûyîû– Gþöìvþüy £yçëûy ›“þ˜ “%þœ%„þ– Gþöìvþüîû îûöìí ££z– ¢çëûyîû– ‡%‰%þ„þ ë“þ ¢‚Ÿëû– ¦þëû– ›%Š%é„þ ë“þ þ™)îÅ„þíyéôôôé ˜yîû#þ™%îû&¡ì !˜!îÅöìŸöì¡ì í›öì„þ ¢îy£z ×#îûy!•„þyæ

A Success Story Guru Chakravarty, New Jersey mrit likes to visit his ancestral home at Shaltora village every year. The wide blue sky, the vast open fields of rice plants, the freedom from lingering thoughts of responsibilities back home in New Jersey, all combine to lift up his spirits. He sometimes wonders why it is easy for him to forget about the tasks waiting back home, but he is content here, period. Every morning, Sadhan,

his childhood friend, will show up and together they will go out on a long stroll. They will talk about nothing specific, shooting the breeze so to speak. Today they walked over to the pond located behind the house. Amrit’s father had made the pond and named it “Bishram Ghat” (Resting place by the water). There are rows of Mango, Ashathwa and Shaal trees on the bank of the pond. There are plenty

of fish in the pond that are caught and consumed by the family. Actually, the family living there consists of Amrit’s Mejda and Mejaboudi with three household workers: Madhu takes care of Mejda and Mejaboudi, Maagar Ma does the cooking and Gita keeps the house clean. The pond is open for neighbors to use, and there is a good leisurely gathering of women at the bathing time. As they walked to the pond,

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

they could hear the sound of music in loudspeakers floating in from the neighboring village, Mohanpur. They sat down at a clear spot on the edge of the pond comfortably. “What is going on over there,” Amrit enquired. “You know the Chatterjee family of Mohanpur, right?” “Yes, of course. They are one of the more esteemed families, in wealth and education, in the area.” “There is a celebration going on there today. A wedding celebration.” “Tell me more. Who is getting married? Do I know them?” “Shankar Chatterjee made money in collieries in the Dhanbad area. He came to Mohanpur, his ancestral home, to settle down with his family after retirement. He bought up a lot of land for farming, and became a well-respected man in the area. His wife died at a relatively early age, leaving three young children behind. Shankar Chatterjee married again, and had several children with the second wife. Shankar along with his second wife passed away several years ago. All of his sons and daughters are married and have children of their own.” “Yes, I heard all of this while Shankar Chatterjee was still alive. I have not kept up with their current status though,” Amrit said, “Do you remember Paarul, one of the daughters in the family, who was the first girl in the area to go out to study at Calcutta University?” Amrit faintly remembered Paarul. While studying in

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Jadavpur, as he came home on holidays, he remembered meeting this young child at the “Dol” festival at Shaltora. People from the surrounding villages came to Shaltora to celebrate the “Dol” festival at the Radha-Gobinda Temple. “Yes, I saw her as a child”, Amrit said. “Paarul became the first girl from this area to be admitted to the Calcutta University. After obtaining her Master’s degree in English, she stayed there for a while. She met a young man from a well-connected family over there, and eventually got married to him. But the marriage did not last long. The husband passed away within a few years of marriage. There were no children. Paarul stayed with her in-laws for a few years, but she was getting impatient with the status quo. She wanted to do something to keep her busy. She used to visit her home at Mohanpur quite often. After a while, she persuaded her father- and mother-in-law to allow her to move to Mohanpur permanently. She managed to get a teaching job at the girls’ high school.” Sadhan elucidated on the times after Paarul settled down at Mohanpur. She got motivated to work on the plight of the girls coming out of the High School. Paarul saw that their studies generally stopped right there, because the nearest college was at Bankura, nearly 20 miles away. Very few of them went to college because of the hassle of transportation. There is no public transportation available at Shaltora or Mohanpur. You have to walk a mile before you can

pick up a bus. So, in spite of the girls getting a whopping25,000 rupees under the government’s “Kanyashree” program to continue education after age 18, very few could really utilize the money in a useful way. Many of them entered into a college just to get the money and then discontinue because of marriage or other reasons. Even if the girls went to college to get a Bachelor’s degree, what then? There is no opportunity for the girls to get a job locally or in Bankura. What is worse, the girls are not equipped with the right tools to succeed in the tests for getting good jobs in schools, banks or government institutions. Now-a-days, they must take the appropriate written tests to get a job. To succeed in the tests, they have to take preparatory courses that are offered only in big cities. No such teaching programs are available in the village areas. Paarul wanted to do something to help the girls. Right off the bat, she saw the need of computer education for them. Most girls never heard of Google, nor the power of internet as a learning tool. The government gave ten computers to each school in the district, but no teacher or no coursework. It was left up to the school to organize the computer teaching on a voluntary basis. The school board of Paarul’s school depended on the donation of parents to employ a computer teacher; however, enough donations were hard to come by. Also, funds were needed to bring internet connection to the school. In the absence of those supports, the computers obtained from the government just collected dust,

and soon became inoperable. The students, eager to get into computer learning, suffered, unable to do anything. At first, Paarul offered to donate money to repair the computers and to provide funds to bring internet to the school. She also wanted the girls to sign up with a meager fee of ten rupees per month that would be used to hire a part-time computer teacher. However, the school board negated her proposal of the fee on the ground that it would be illegal to ask for any fee in a government school. Frustrated by the redtapism of the school, she finally decided to open up a computer training school at her home. She had found a local young man, a self-taught computer literate person, to give some free time to her cause. So, the computer school started with five new computers with internet connection at her home. Paarul had to organize the timing of the computer school, based on her own free time, and the free time available to the students. Hungry to learn about computers, the girls took the opportunity to come in droves, even as they were restricted by the number of computers available. For the

first time, they found how easy it was to learn the answers to many questions in their coursework by using Google. They found how easy it was to find meaningful alternatives to any word to write a goodcomposition using Thesaurus. Pretty soon, they learned how to utilize the tutorials offered by test preparatory schools like Pathfinder and Akash. They learned about other professional opportunities available after high school, like nursing or secretarial work. This was an exciting time at the computer school of Paarul. A small fee was introduced to pay for the upkeep of the school, and to pay a little to Shibalik, the computer teacher. People started to talk about how Paarul was bringing back the old glory days of the Chatterjee clan. She was offered the job of the head of “Gram Panchayat”, which she politely refused. The school was gradually expanded with new computers, some donated by other wealthy families in the area. “Sounds like a real uplifting

story in a backward rural area like Mohanpur. It should inspire well-wishers of Bankura to come forward to do developmental work for the people,” Amrit said. “Yes, everyone knows and appreciates what Ramkrishna Mission does in this area. Besides running a high school in the Ashram, they are doing a lot of developmental work by providing e l e m e n t a r y education on site in several villages, p r o v i d i n g clothing, food, books and other needs. They are building lavatories all over the area to change the habit of the villagers of using open fields”, Sadhan said. “So, who is getting married today, is it Paarul? Who is the lucky husband?” “Who else but the computer teacher, Shibalik?” “This wedding of a widow, is it a concern to villagers?” asked Amrit. “Not at all. Paarul has touched the hearts of the people at Mohanpur. Everyone is in a celebratory mood”.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

A Conversation From A Very Distant Past Fariza Hasan, Massachusetts wo of them, both from the family named Hydrogen, approached a lonely looking member, their neighbor of the Oxygen family. “Come and join us” said one of the Hydrogens to the Oxygen. “With your joining the two of us, we can create water to help this planet Earth, make the plants grow and survive, and also help animals and other inhabitants. We can also protect them from very hot sun by bringing rain to prevent brush fires.” “Let me think about it” said

100

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Oxygen. “There are more of Nitrogens than us, would that cause some other problems if we join you?” “We are not asking all of you to join us,” said one of the Hydrogens. “In fact, many of you should stay free and help the animals live.” Someone from the family of Nitrogen overheard the conversation and wanted to help. “Oxygen, you are right about more of us being here than you. If two or three of you join just one of us, and if a Hydrogen happens to come in

contact with the coalition, the result will be strong acids, which can cause a lot of problems to animals and plants. So we do suggest that some of you join Hydrogens, as they suggested, and the rest of you roam freely in the atmosphere with us as air. The animals of this earth are smart enough and selective, they will breathe in only Oxygen and live happily.” Thus a very long time ago, they all came to a very important agreement that is still helping the various types of inhabitants of the planet Earth.

A Tumbleweed in Spare Musical Landscape Bakul Banerjee, Illinois t was a sunny day in June. It was three months after I joined my husband in Baltimore. My next-door neighbor Mary, who quickly became a friend, offered to take me to the public library at Severna Park, a suburb of Baltimore. Clad in my modest sari and sporting a yardlong braid, I must have been a strange sight to the all-white patrons there. However, nobody, not even my friend, probably could fathom how awestruck I was. It was hard to believe that I could borrow as many books as I wished and could return them after a month. Mary told me that she worked there as a part-time librarian. I was always attracted to the college or university libraries in India, but I did not know that a librarian’s job could be a parttime one. I had a knack for getting curmudgeon male librarians to warm up to me. They would dig out obscure books for me from the stacks hidden behind the chain-link barriers. The open stack library at the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur,

a premier science and engineering school, was a delight. Thanks to the collaboration with major American universities, its library was well-stocked with new books on almost every subject. It even had a copy of Mao Zedung’s

Redbook that I tried to borrow. However, one of my seniors came running after me. “Don’t borrow it unless you wish to be on the CIA’s watch list,” he whispered. I read a large chunk of that boring book in the library itself. Even

that library did not have any music collection, and librarians were all male. However, thanks to the strong American influence, many students who came from affluent families possessed popular and current LPs. They played Beatles, Elvis, Dylan, and others at informal gatherings. That was probably when I fell in love with uncommon music and musicians, particularly those with gritty voices. I always made sure to read the cover and liner notes that were left around. Mary took me to the huge music section that was beyond my wildest expectation. Racks were filled with LPs categorized by genre. I didn’t even know the word genre at that time. In my childhood, my limited knowledge of European classical music came from the Channel B of All-India Radio that played classics late in the evening. My parents had an oldfashioned radio. They turned it on for special Bengali music programs although my father enjoyed Beethovens and Mozarts

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

101

occasionally. I looked forward to those special times. My parents were convinced that we might get distracted from our studies if the music was on. I remembered my first transistor radio, a significant investment that I made, after moving to Madras (now Chennai). I had a substantial national research fellowship at the Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Studies in Mathematics, named after the genius mathematician Ramanujan, as in the biopic titled The Man Who Knew Infinity. I had my own dorm room. Other female students, mostly in undergraduate programs, spoke languages like Tamil and Telegu that I did not understand. Their loud conversation and music that I could not understand bothered me. To drown out the persistent noise, I had to turn on my transistor radio tuned to stations playing catchy Bollywood music in Hindi. During my Chennai years I had no access to the Bengali music that I grew up with. At the Severna Park library, the first LP cover that I noticed was one with a black and beige picture of a black man with Paul Robeson written on it. “If you get a chance, listen to the music of Paul Robeson in America.” I recalled what my father had told me before I left for the US. I picked up the record. A stereo system, an expensive one as my husband had explained, sat silently in our living room since I arrived. A handful of contemporary Bengali music LPs stood upright on the shelf. I did not know exactly how to turn on the stereo. With my friend’s help, I got my library card and

102

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

borrowed the Robeson LP. My husband frowned upon playing anything other than the Bengali songs of the sixties that he owned. However, he never listened to those either. According to my handsome and ever confident husband, listening to American music or reading novels would lead to degeneration of character. Records of songs by Rabindranath Tagore, ubiquitous in every Bengali home, were also absent. He was fascinated by TV sports. I hid the LP as soon as I got home and asked Mary to show me how to work with the stereo system when she invited me for coffee at her home. My marriage was arranged, but my love for mathematics was not. Soon after my arrival, I applied to and was accepted to the Ph.D. program at the Johns Hopkins University with necessary tuition waivers and a regular fellowship. In June, while waiting for the fall session to begin, I spent the days practicing time-consuming Indian cooking. My challenge was to be able to cook a large amount of food quickly so that from the beginning of the fall semester, I would have enough time to study and commute to the school. Next week, after making sure that my husband would be at work, I turned on the stereo system with great trepidation, and placed the Robeson record on the platter. As I fiddled with the knobs, I was startled by Robeson’s booming voice, a kind of voice I never had heard before, coming out of the speakers. That eternal song about Mississippi reminded me of the rivers Ganga and Brahmaputra of India. I remembered giants of Indian folk

music, like Bhupen Hajarika, who mirrored the lonesome yet allpervasive songs sung by boatmen around the world. I kept replaying the record, occasionally returning to the task of cooking in-between. When I had enough of the music for the day, I hid the record away in the suitcase I brought from India. During my next visit to the library, I borrowed Puccini’s Turandot, the Italian opera, at random. Except for the text on the cover and what Mary told me about it, I had no clue about the content. I did not know anything about the libretto I could have borrowed. Still, in the emptiness of the living room, the earnest pleading of the Persian prince Calaf and the cold, repeated, rejections of the Chinese princess Turandot came through loud and clear. Soon, I started school and that ended my flirtations with music. I never could bring myself to touch or play the Bengali records. Within a year, I learned to drive, but it took me a while to be confident enough to be able to pay attention to the radio while negotiating the car through the maze of Baltimore Inner Harbor construction traffic. After graduate school and birth of my two children, I followed my husband to a remote Southern Ohio town. I managed to find a job too. It called for a long, uncomplicated drive following semi-rural roads. I thought I would have a chance to listen to more music. However, the smalltown library had only a limited collection of classical or operatic music. Records or cassettes by black musicians were equally rare. Country music was the queen in

radio stations in that area. I could take songs about love and broken hearts only so much. The stereo system remained silent. After moving to Chicago in the eighties, I enjoyed live Bengali music programs at the events organized by the local Bengali association. However, between working and raising children, I never got around to nurturing any serious interest in music. I did attend every possible classical and Jazz concert and recital at the music conservatory of Wheaton College to enhance the piano and violin education of my children. Learning to appreciate the mathematical structure of a fugue by Bach was the reward. My children listened to all kinds of music in their Walkmans with headphones as a part of their permanent adornments. Occasionally, they would let me listen in. Enya, a favorite of my younger daughter, was easy, but I must admit that it took me years to appreciate Bjork or Radiohead. Only Purple Rain by Prince, or was it the artist formerly known as Prince, tugged at my heart. Things changed one day in the mid-nineties when a friend offered four complementary corporate tickets to the Chicago’s famed Lyric Opera’s production of La Traviata. Since it would be a nice winter outing to the city, my husband agreed to go. To prepare for this momentous event of attending a live opera, I took a trip to the library to learn about it. Another surprise waited for me there. Not only did I find multiple recordings of the opera, but also an audio cassette containing extended commentary. There was a well-thumbed, annotated

libretto too. For the next several weeks, I prepared for the big day. Taking the girls to the opera for the first time seemed to be a big deal. However, their father decided that one hour should be more than enough time to drive to the city from the suburb, to park the car, and to walk to the opera hall. The girls wore pretty dresses and shoes while I was dressed in a silk sari, with its golden borders fluttering around the ankle, under my winter coat, and uncomfortable shoes. Even though we ran to the hall, we were fifteen minutes late. We had to wait outside until the beginning of the next act. We wandered around the empty lobby for almost forty-five minutes. With a new blister blooming on my left foot, I was convinced that there was an invisible bull’s eye fixed on my back. The opera house employees were exceptionally rude when I asked them about restrooms. Women are always at fault when it comes to keeping time, isn’t it? Once seated in the premier main floor seats, I was transported to a different world. I hungered for more of the same. Thanks to years of Chicago Bulls championship mania in the nineties, corporations gave Bulls tickets to their prime customers. Extra opera tickets that corporations received for sponsoring Lyric Opera were not much in demand, and our friend gave them to me. I made sure that we always arrived on time. In the gilded hall of the opera house, I enjoyed the parade of great operas: La Giconda, Carmen, Flying Dutchman, Eugene Onegon, Isolde and Tristan and others. My favorite trip was with

my first-born who took me to see Aida, using her student discount tickets. I also spent my own money to attend operas. Once I met somebody who flew in from Denver for no other reason than to attend the performance of Wagner’s Parcifal, the darkest opera I have seen so far. Recently, another good friend, a regular season ticket subscriber, found out about my fondness for opera and invited me to join her whenever possible. I had the good fortune of attending the world premiere performance of Bel Canto with her. I will remain grateful to her forever. It took me many years to retrieve hundreds of Tagore songs that occupied a permanent place in my auditory cortex since childhood. I started humming them when alone. Alas, many of them were shredded by the moths of forgetfulness. With widely available CDs and MP3s, I’m trying to mend that problem. I also practice scriptural hymns and devotional songs created by famous Indian mystics. Tumbling through the sparse musical landscape, I did gather many grand and unusual experiences. People often talk about how music brings back good memories. I had some of those moments. However, it can also bring back bad memories too. I never could bring myself to enjoy the Bengali songs of the sixties represented by the LP records standing upright in my first home as if they were fluttering flags warning against my possible moral downfall. As Robeson sang in the song, Ol’ Man River, I learned many a sumpin’, but didn’t say nuthin’.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

103

BECKY Basab Dasgupta, California ecky was a native Californian. She was born and raised in San Diego with all the desirable features of a California girl – blonde hair, blue eyes and big bosom. The only thing she did not have was a proportionate figure; she was definitely “chubby” by any definition of the word – a consequence of growing up with hamburgers, pizza and all the other junk food. She was also a simple girl, almost naïve in today’s ruthless world. She trusted people, helped everyone, loved animals, liked country music and always dreamt of having a family of her own in a little house with white picket fences. She loved the beaches, palm trees, mountains and year-round sunshine that San Diego was blessed with.

104

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

She graduated from high school and struggled through a local community college to get an associate degree. She had no difficulty in getting a cashier’s job at Wal-Mart; not one’s dream job, but she was happy with the responsibility assigned to her and all the interactions with the customers. Although she was not very well educated she highly admired and respected educated and intelligent people. She often wished that she had the ability to finish a college degree and perhaps even take a crack at graduate school. She met Rajiv at a party given by a mutual friend. Rajiv was a graduate student in physics at the University of California San Diego (UCSD). He was born in India and was average looking,

even by Indian standard, but had an intellectual persona with highpowered rimless glasses, messy hair and a very reserved style of communication. It was this aura that awed Becky especially when she learned that Rajiv was working with Professor Hannes Alfven, a Nobel Laureate, for his PhD dissertation. It was Rajiv, however, who sought out Becky at the party and made a move on her. “You have such a pretty face – you remind me of a blonde Elizabeth Taylor” was Rajiv’s opening line. He was a smart guy and knew that exuberant compliments about beauty were a sure way to get a woman’s attention. Besides he was not being untruthful. Becky did indeed have a pretty face and looked a little bit like Elizabeth

Taylor – not the smashing look during her youthful “Cleopatra” days but the more blown-up look of her later alcoholic years. Rajiv had also learned from experience that the women with weight problems were more vulnerable and easier targets compared to the stuckup beauties who knew that they could wow any guy. Becky was completely overwhelmed. “So, what is your research subject with Professor Alfven?” Becky tried to present herself at an intellectual level way higher than her real capacity. Rajiv understood that charade quickly, but gave an answer which was both true but understandable to Becky “I study the motion of electrons in a plasma under the influence of an external electric field. There are billions of electrons and they are like water particles in an ocean. This sea of electrons, when placed in an electric field, behaves much like the ocean under the influence of attraction from moon, generating waves like the ocean tides”. Becky was flattered that Rajiv was carrying out this conversation with her. Rajiv took Becky’s phone number and did not waste time in asking her out on a dinner date. His main problem was that he was recently dumped by his longtime girlfriend Suzanne, a fellow graduate student at UCSD, who was both beautiful and smart. He just needed a woman quickly to fill the void in his life both from companionship as well as carnal need points of view. The dinner was at an ocean-view restaurant in La Jolla. Once again Becky was impressed by Rajiv, this time by his taste in selection of the place.

She was more used to places like Denny’s and El Torito with her dates. Becky loved to eat and was in seventh heaven with all the wine, appetizer, sea food and desserts. It did not take Rajiv too long to consummate the relationship and for him, Becky was actually preferable to Suzanne in many ways. Becky was more easy-going and less finicky about most things and she did not analyze and criticize every one of Rajiv’s move and comment the way Suzanne did. She was easy to please and most importantly she was good in bed. Even though they were not intellectually compatible they could do all kinds of fun activities together; swimming in the ocean, camping, hiking on the trails, visiting amusement parks and casinos, day trips to nearby places and so on. San Diego offered so many opportunities and this was Becky’s turf. She introduced Rajiv to many places and activities that he was not even aware of such as hot air balloon ride, wine-tasting tours and tram ride to a mountain top in Palm Springs. Rajiv soon asked Becky to move in with him. Becky was thrilled. Although she had several boyfriends before, mostly Caucasian, none of the relationships lasted too long and no one ever suggested a living-together arrangement. Becky was neither a very good cook nor a very organized person but she loved the idea of building a nest just for the two of them. They rented a small one-bedroom apartment about half-way between UCSD and the Wal-Mart in Poway where Becky worked. They socialized with

Rajiv’s friends from graduate school as well as Becky’s friends and relatives; Becky’s divorced mother, a sister and some cousins lived in the San Diego area. Her father had moved away after divorce. Life was good for Becky. Rajiv graduated in due time with his PhD. They threw a graduation party at the clubhouse of the apartment complex. Much to Becky’s delight Rajiv thanked her publicly as the inspiration behind his accomplishment in a toast. She even got to meet Professor Alfven who stopped by for a few minutes. With excellent credentials Rajiv had no problem in immediately getting an offer of a post-doctoral research fellowship at the Pennsylvania State University (PSU) in State College. Rajiv was excited because it would bring him closer to most of his friends and relatives in the USA who all lived in the north-eastern part of the country. However, it was a turning point for Becky. Rajiv assumed that Becky would accompany him with no objections because she had always been a very subservient girlfriend. Also it was not that she had an important professional career in San Diego. The decision was not so simple for Becky who had never lived in any state or country outside of California. She was being asked to give up her familiar territory, job, friends and relatives, but it was not clear to her where she was going, not only geographically but in her journey of life. Becky was worried and scared. After much thought and consultation with her mother she reached the only logical decision

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

105

from her point of view. She told Rajiv that she would gladly go with him to State College but only if Rajiv gave her an engagement ring. This was an unexpected turn of events for Rajiv. He had almost taken Becky for granted and was certainly not ready to make any commitment. Although he cared for Becky, his ego always made him aware that he could and should marry a woman at his “level” from social, financial and intellectual points of view and Becky was just a passing fancy. However, he got used to Becky and her total devotion. He was not quite ready to give that up. So the negotiation process started. Becky was no match for Rajiv in the logical discussion that ensued and led to the conclusion that Becky had to go with him. Rajiv repeatedly expressed his “love” for Becky and his commitment to marry her when the time was right. Rajiv’s main point was that he was not quite settled yet; a postdoctoral fellowship was a temporary job and money was not that great. Sure he could buy a ring if that meant so much for Becky but just the cost of the ring would be a drain on his limited savings and he did not believe in longin-symbols engagements. His opinion was that if a couple were ready to make a commitment to get married they should marry right away. Rajiv also presented the positive aspects. Becky had never been outside of California. This was her opportunity to see the country – her own country: New York City; Washington DC; Boston; Niagara Falls. She would experience four seasons: sunny

106

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

summer, stormy rainy season in spring, changing color of the leaves during fall and snowfall in winter. She could even consider cutting down her working hours and enrolling at PSU for some courses. The fact was that Becky had fallen in love with Rajiv. So it took a while but Rajiv convinced her to go with him without that coveted diamond ring. They sold Becky’s car and packed all of their modest belongings in Rajiv’s car and headed east in late August. The long four-day journey through the heartland of USA itself was quite an experience for Becky. She got to see the sights that she had only seen in movies and news reports until then. She was happy that she made the decision to come with Rajiv. State College is a very small university town. The number of true residents is probably around 10,000 but the population soars to 60,000 or so when the semester is ongoing. The town is located at a high altitude and is surrounded by mountains. What impressed Becky was that everything was so green. Even the mountains were green unlike the barren rocky hills of Southern California. The first several months were actually fun for her. Fortunately, there was a Wal-Mart in town and Becky had no problem in getting transferred there. Although there was no ocean anywhere within 400 miles, it was a very scenic place and, being a campus town, offered a very peaceful environment. The town was football-crazy and every Saturday became a madhouse with beer-guzzling students and tailgate parties before PSU football games. The

only problem was that they had to get by with one car but that was a manageable issue because Rajiv’s department was within walking distance from where they chose to rent and Becky could go to WalMart by bus if she had to. As Rajiv had indicated, it was a wonderful experience for Becky to see the first snowfall in her life. She was a sucker for Christmas and now she had a genuine White Christmas with a real snowman with a real carrot nose! Of course, she missed her mother and sister during holidays but she got to go to a number of Christmas parties at the houses of Rajiv’s colleagues at PSU. The loneliness and depression started to set in slowly but surely for Becky as time went on. It was fun to watch the snow from the window of her warm house, but walking on the icy slick roads through the blustery cold and biting wind in subfreezing weather was another matter. She had difficulty in making friends. Unlike San Diego, Becky’s co-workers here were mostly college students and seemed to be smarter and more sophisticated than Becky. Almost all of their socializing was restricted to Rajiv’s friends from the university. Even on those occasions, not only his colleagues but their spouses were all very well educated. Becky simply could not carry on a meaningful conversation with them. Most importantly she missed the ocean and the sunny beaches. Once the weather started to warm up in the spring Rajiv took Becky to see Niagara Falls and New York City as he promised. Those trips provided some

temporary relief. However, Becky was more used to the laidback San Diego lifestyle and did not feel too comfortable in the hustle and bustle of the great metropolis of New York City. The summer was too humid and sweaty; nothing like the dry crisp summer of Southern California. Autumn was good but Becky started to feel sad as soon as the days started to get shorter and the weather became gloomier. As the Halloween and Thanks giving time rolled in, and Christmas jingles started playing in all the stores, Becky craved for her life in San Diego. The song “California Dreaming” by the group “The Mamas and Papas” became her solace and she listened to it at every opportunity. Even the surrounding mountains seemed to be claustrophobic to her. It was not just the weather and lack of good friends that bothered Becky. She started to feel a profound sense of insecurity about her education. Every one of Rajiv’s friends she met had a PhD and so did even many of their wives. Rajiv took her to a couple of conferences with him; even all the people she was introduced to on those occasions were doctorates. Becky could not participate in their conversations; she did not appreciate their humor; they would often quote from books that Becky had never read. On many occasions Rajiv and his friends would converse in Hindi which made no sense to her. It seemed that Becky’s only purpose in all social interactions was to serve food and drinks. Becky desperately wished that she was like Rajiv and his friends; she wanted to talk like them and

participate in all the intriguing discussions about the origin of the universe, the nature of dark matter, the existence of God, meaning and purpose of life, and existentialism; but she knew that she lacked the capability. She remembered what Rajiv told someone as a joke “What I like about Becky is that she is smart enough to know that she is not smart enough”. How true, Becky thought. Becky even saw a doctor who prescribed some anti-depressants. Becky had some bouts with depression before, especially when her father left his family after his divorce and really did not take care of them. She had also felt completely hopeless and helpless when she was turned down from admission into San Diego State University. As the temperature plunged and mountains got covered with snow Becky felt that she would not be able to go through another long winter; but what could she do? It was highly unlikely that Rajiv was going to get a permanent faculty position in California. Going back to her old Wal-Mart job in Poway leaving Rajiv behind would be emotionally devastating. She did not even have a hobby like writing or painting or knitting in which she could bury herself. One evening in early December Rajiv came home to find Becky hanging from the ceiling in the bedroom. She had committed suicide. Ironically, she used the dark green silk sari that Rajiv had bought for her in New York to hang herself. Rajiv had commented that she looked stunning in that green sari. There

was no suicide note. Although Rajiv took the responsibility of arranging the funeral – he even had her mother and sister flown in from San Diego - it was not clear how much this whole affair with Becky affected Rajiv. After all he was an intellectual and logical person and not an emotional one. Perhaps he secretly felt a sense of relief because it was not obvious to him how he could eventually end his relationship with Becky. Deep down inside he knew that he would never marry her. Apart from his own ego his parents back in India were too conservative to welcome a Caucasian woman in the family. A couple of years later he went back to India for an arranged marriage with a woman from a respectable and wealthy family, chosen by his parents. Of course, his parents knew nothing about Becky. He had moved to Drexel University in Philadelphia as a faculty member in a permanent position by that time. He eventually had two kids, both very intelligent and both went to prestigious colleges: one to MIT and the other to Cornell. By all accounts, he lived happily ever after. Becky was perhaps just a sacrificial lamb that prevented Rajiv from falling apart after his break-up with Suzanne. Becky allowed him to continue very successfully on his path of research into plasma physics to develop an understanding of how materials behaved under the influence of an external electric field – a knowledge base that mankind might someday profoundly benefit from! Hopefully Becky’s sacrifice was worth it.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

107

Burnt Sreya Sarkar, Illinois umbai was burning once again. Communal riots had broken out sporadically in various parts of the city after a controversial political rally. The emergency wing of the hospital that Vidya worked for was getting a constant stream of casualties. The stench of sweat mixed with blood and anxiety was overpowering but it did not affect Vidya anymore. She had spent the last twelve hours amidst gaping wounds and screams. Serving as a doctor in the emergency ward was like

108

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

going to war; one could never be prepared for all the horrors it might bring your way. After the initial few hours her senses were conveniently numbed and her mind was set on cruise control, but she was jolted out of this automaton mode when she saw her wiry, bespectacled father standing with an anxious look on his face. Her instincts made her spontaneously reach out for her father’s hand. “Are you hurt Appa?” Her father shook his head NO. His clothes were torn and his face was black with soot.

“I am not hurt, but he is…” His gaze turned towards the body in the stretcher next to him. Vidya followed his eyes and her heart almost stopped beating.

A year ago… Vidya sat at a cozy booth at Leopold Café tapping her legs impatiently. He had told her hurriedly over the phone to meet him. He had something important to tell her, had sounded excited but secretive, and his voice had the kind of excitement that young children have when they

suddenly stumble upon a hidden pile of candies. “Give me a hint at least!” she had nudged him but he had offered her only a thick chuckle. “I will tell you when I see you. Be patient okay?” he had said and disconnected. Now waiting for him at the booth Vidya looked around her favorite café and let out a happy sigh. She had met him here two years ago. After grabbing a quick cup of coffee, she was rushing back to the hospital when she bumped into someone. The collision had knocked the air out of her lungs. As she lay sprawled on the floor she had caught the pained expression of the person she had banged into. He was nursing his head and groaning. “Sorry,” he said. “Sorry,” said Vidya. There were a couple of black and white photographs that had slipped out of the folder he was carrying. She could not help noticing the pictures before handing them over to him. “Thank you,” he said. “You are welcome,” she smiled and ran out of the café. But it had started raining and she had left her umbrella under the table she was sitting at. She rushed back and saw the same man she had collided with earlier sitting at her booth. He gave her a hesitant smile as she said, “I think I left my umbrella under the table. Could you check for me please?” He fished out her fluorescent -umbrella, flinching at the color. “You like bright colors…” It could have been a question or a statement, there was no telling. “I do”, she said and spent an extra few seconds staring at him. He had soft brown eyes and even features. Nothing extraordinary yet a pleasantly agreeable face.

“Bye,” she said and went off on her way, this time a bit more conscious of her appearance for she could feel a pair of eyes following her. The next time they met he had the opportunity to study her more closely. She was standing in front of him waiting for a table. The café was jam-packed. He noticed that her eyes were large pools of dark black with so much light in them, the light of fierce independence and confidence. Curly black locks framing her heart-shaped face gave it a sweet softness that made him want to continue looking at her forever. She gave him a watery smile trying to decide whether or not she should start a conversation with him but he beat her to that. “Do you come here often?” he asked. “Yes, I am a doctor working in a hospital nearby. I come here to escape the medical drudgery from time to time,” she said, not quite understanding why she had to impart such personal details to a total stranger. She was generally not this chatty, but there was something about him that made her feel comfortable right away. “I have not seen you before. Did you move here recently?” she asked. She knew the regulars pretty well. “I did move here recently. I moved here from Lucknow for work,” he said. His smile was genuine, with just the right touch of shyness, and it had an infectious quality to it for she could feel warmth rushing through her, making her smile involuntarily. The frazzled café waiter saw them talking and suggested that they take a table together to cut down the wait time. Vidya convinced herself that it was just a cup of

coffee but it did not remain so eventually. One cup became two and still they continued talking. He was a photographer doing a feature on Mumbai’s old restaurants. “Do you know how old Leopold Café is?” he asked her. “About a thousand years old perhaps?” She was in one of those rare moods when she felt like humoring anyone. He smiled. “It’s been around since 1871 and is considered a traveller paradise. Many international voyagers have assembled under these wobbly fans and discussed life and other calamities.” Vidya’s smile broadened. He showed her the greyscale pictures of the café that he had taken a day before. She looked at the black and white beauties with open amazement. He took her to a different world for the few hours they talked. “May I know your name?” Vidya asked as he got up to leave. They had not even exchanged names and they had been talking for the last two hours. His name was Anwar. Anwar Siddiqui. Vidya’s broad smile shrunk a fraction. It shouldn’t have, but it did. That night as she lay down to sleep she felt disappointed with herself. Why should she think differently about a person just because of his name and religion? Her scientific training as a doctor had taught her to see every human body as the same, to take care of all equally, but her traditional upbringing made her think twice before she befriended a boy from a different religion. She had grown up in a strict and orthodox Tamil household. Her father was fairly liberal about her education and ambitions

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

109

but still very controlling about her personal life. She did not necessarily like that but did not know how to protest against it as well. Her father introduced her to a few prospective grooms but she did not like any of them; none were truly interesting.She let out a long-held breath as she remembered Anwar’s effortless eloquence. They started meeting every few days. She enjoyed his company and looked forward to seeing him again every time he left. Gradually and unexpectedly she fell in love with him. His sensibility, his kindness, and his sense of humor filled up all those gawking caverns of her soul that were created by her strict upbringing. She felt liberated with him, like she could do just about anything. She could confide in him about her dearest wishes and her greatest fears, so she told him about her situation with her father but Anwar did not seem perturbed. Vidya had expected him to be a bit concerned at least but he was as calm as still water and that had made her wary. How can he be so unruffled? Did he not care about her? What were his intentions? Vidya was sometimes visited by such shadows of doubt that she tried to chase away with reason and her new-found love for Anwar. It did not help much that most of the time Anwar was reticent about how he really felt. He would either just smile and nod his head as if he had worked it all out secretly in his mind or dodge the crucial questions about their future with his wry humor. He would joke with her about anything and everything and make her laugh. “You bring out

110

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

the silliness in me”, Vidya would tell him. “It’s only healthy to be silly”, he would tilt his head and say with an easy smile. So, when he called her earlier and asked her to meet him at the café to share something important Vidya had to ask him repeatedly if he was teasing her. He brought her flowers, the kind she loved, white lilies. A smiled hovered on his lips as he gave her a quick hug. “Everything is sorted out now. I talked to Abbu and he is willing to allow. It took me a while to convince him. Your strict father is also on our side now, and how could he not be? You are his daughter after all and so he is willing to do anything for you.” Vidya’s heart started racing. “What are you talking about?” she said “The conversion, what else?” Vidya stiffened instantly. “Well, you knew from the very beginning that we will arrive at this problem at some point of time, you can’t be that naïve, can you? So, here we are. I thought I might as well address it and deal with it before it starts making our lives difficult.” He noticed Vidya’s changed stance and touched her hand gently. “All these things don’t matter to us but our fathers are different. Abbu…”, he discontinued shaking his head as if to disperse the tension he was holding in his neck. “Anyway, now he is fine.” He let out a deep breath and said, “Your father was furious when he heard from me”. “You talked to Appa? Why?” “Why not?” “We needed to discuss it first, don’t you think?”

“What is there to discuss? I took care of it for us” Vidya gave him an incredulous look. Had he lost his mind? “Your father is a tough man for sure. Gave me such a heady spiel about the importance of belonging to a religion you believe in fully. He also said he is strongly disappointed in you and did not approve of what I have decided. He tried his best to dissuade me and told me to forget you, but I told him that this is the only way out to shut everyone up and that you would understand the importance of it eventually,” he said while ordering a cup of coffee. He seemed calm, perhaps even happy. It made no sense to Vidya. All her doubt about them came back in full force. She knew in her heart that this will not work would and she was right. “It’s over Anwar. I am sorry I ever met you”, she said shaking with dark emotions beyond her control. Anwar was still smiling. “Calm down Vidya. Don’t be so mad. We have to listen to our parents, don’t we? Even if we don’t approve of their decisions. I don’t believe in all this, you know that, but if this is what it will take... it’s a small price to pay for being together, don’t you think?” Vidya was seething with an explosive rage but she didn’t want to create a scene in the café in front of so many people. She put up her hand to stop Anwar from talking further. “Stop, please stop, I should have known. I am such a fool.” Anwar’s smile weakened. “Sit down. Hear me out fully, will you?” “All this is so easy for you to say. You are not the one who

has to do anything. It’s me who has to go through all this. How could you think I will say yes to this? Don’t you know me at all by now?” “Ofcourse, I know you. That’s the reason why I love you so much. I want to be with you and that is the reason…” “What reason? No reason is big enough to force anyone to change their religion.” “Nobody is forcing anyone here…” “Really? You took the decision that I should convert without even consulting me first. Isn’t that the same as forcing me?” Anwar’s smile disappeared and he fell silent. He started saying something but then decided against it. “You don’t know me as well Vidya. It seems that we don’t know each other at all.” “Fine. Then let it be. Please don’t follow me or call me after this.” A year had passed by since and all these events flashed by as Vidya stared atAnwar’s unconscious frame on the stretcher. Yes, it was Anwar, her beloved Anwar. His breathing sounded shallow and strained. Her eyes flew back to her father. He looked tense. “I…I need you to take care of him right away.” Vidya noticed now that her father’s hands were bleeding as well. “You are hurt too!” she said leading him to a tray with first-aid supplies. “This is nothing. Take care of Anwar first”, he said steering her towards him instead. “I am so sorry I did not tell you about him. Believe me when I say that I have been bearing the burden of this

wrong decision for a long time.” There was something in his eyes that she had not ever seen before, she saw guilt in them. “Wait outside Appa while we take care of Anwar”, she said squashing the need to ask her father the endless number of questions that came to her mind right away. The next half hour went in trying to stabilize Anwar’s condition. His burns were bandaged carefully and he was put on an antibiotic drip. “How is he? Will he survive?” asked her father as she came out of the ICU where they had placed Anwar for the night. “I don’t know, there has been more than forty percent burns. I hope he pulls through”, she said stoically. Her father looked unmistakably distressed. She sat down at a bench and sighed. “Tell me everything Appa from the very beginning”. Her father sat down next to her. He looked like a man who had lost a battle, tired and sad. The traffic in the emergency room had finally started thinning down so the daughter and the father had some time to talk. “He had come to me to ask for my blessing a year ago. He wanted to marry you. He said he knew how I felt about my traditions and so he was willing to do anything to convince me that he loves and deserves you. To repel him,on a whim I challenged him. I told him that he just fancies you but does not love you. If he truly loves you he would be willing to change his own religion to make himself fit into your life. Instead of turning away after hearing that, he hooked on to the idea and talked to his father. His father was furious and told him that he would not keep

any relation with his son if he did so, but he remained undeterred. He got me involved in contacting the local Viswa Hindu Parishad office and decided to go through shuddhikaran. I made him promise though not to tell you that I had made the suggestion for him to convert.” He paused as he wiped his eyes that were crowded with tears now. “That evening he wanted to tell you about his decision to convert but…but you misunderstood him. He called you several times after that but you never took his calls and refused to meet him.” His tired body shuddered with what seemed like regret as he said the next few words. “He had called and told me about how you had misunderstood. That you were being stubborn about not hearing him out fully and he requested me to talk to you.” He paused and looked down at the floor. “I never talked to you. I saw you miserable yet I did not open my mouth. What kind of father does that to his child?” Vidya felt her stomach burn as a fit of nausea hit her insides. “I should have told you the truth. I should have told you that you have misunderstood. This man really loves you. Today when the train caught fire I was trapped in a compartment that was burning up. No one dared to come in to rescue and there he was in the other compartment. He saw me and crashed through the door. He did not pause to think even once about himself.” His aging face was streaked with runny soot and tears. “He should have let me burn. He…he is the best man for you Vidya. Even I couldn’t have chosen anyone better. Please save him!”

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

111

For a Thousand Watts apati turned the car slowly into the narrow apology for a driveway and immediately she had to press hard on the brakes to bring it to a halt. She stepped out, the engine still roaring in protest. She pressed the

112

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Debashis Roy Chowdhury, California

doorbell. No response. Where was Mohitosh? He was supposed to be at home by now, else they would be late for the concert. She rang the bell in quick succession. Had Mohitosh just gone for his shower? That would mean he would not be out before an

hour! What nuisance! Tapati was annoyed with the whole situation. The car was still purring, halfway into the driveway, blocking the narrow alley. Tapati expected a rude honk any moment from a neighbor. But what could she do? There was a pile of boxes

sitting on the driveway with “Delivered by UPS” written all over. Who had ordered all these boxes? What were inside these large boxes? Were these delivered at the wrong address? No, it must be Mohitosh with one of his wild schemes which he would not even discuss with her. Tapati braced herself for a showdown. But where the hell was Mohitosh? The evening was beginning to turn dark! Mohitosh was finally feeling good after a tiring day. The warm water felt good on his taut back muscles. The day had not gone well at work. It seldom did. The eternal pain called ‘The Boss’ was as usual on his case. What could Mohitosh do if clients did not return his calls? Clients were like that; everyone knew that except the Boss. Clients were the epitome of one-way traffic. Their telephones were built for only receiving voice-mails and never for answering a call. That was the natural order of things. Mohitosh discharged his duty by leaving umpteen numbers of voicemails with urgent sales calls. He was not responsible for the fruit of his actions. That was what ‘KarmaYogi’a was supposed to do. But who could explain the essence of the ‘Gita’ to his boss? The boss always behaved like ‘Duryodhan,’ a blood-thirsty, tyrant of epic proportions. All that was over now. The day was gently easing into evening. Tapati would be home any moment. He needed to finish the shower quickly and get ready for the concert. Otherwise Tapati would get livid. He was looking forward to the ‘Dhrupad’ concert by the Gundecha Brothers. Thank

God it was Friday, finally! Tapati could not still get over her feelings from the previous evening. The scattered boxes all over the floor in their small living room reminded her afresh of Mohitosh’s utter irresponsibility. Why did he have to order these; and that too without consulting her even once? “I wanted it to be a surprise!”, Mohitosh had pleaded in selfdefense. “Surprise? This is not a surprise, this is a shock!” “I thought, you would like it…”, Mohitosh murmured. “Who needs these gigantic speakers these days? Have you seen the tiny Bose speakers in Ajay’s place? They produce topnotch sound.” “Yes, Bose is good. But not good enough, Tapati. You need finer fidelity and you need ample wattage…lots and lots of watts!You know, this baby can deliver a thousand watts!” “Again, your watt rubbish! You should have talked to Ajay.” “Ajay? That idiot knows nothing about music and sound system … why are you mentioning him?” It was time for Mohitosh to get angry. Why did Tapati always have a great opinion about Ajay? Granted, the guy looked smart. But just brawn without brain – why would Mohitoshconsult that good-looking, good-fornothing, gofer? Tapati could be so annoying! The sound from the receiver with its impressive array of surround speakers and a subwoofer was like crystalclear springwater gushing out to meet

the parched earth after years of severe drought. Every note played by Ustad Bismillah Khan, the grand master of Shehnai, hung in the air like a dewdrop delicately balanced on a blade of grass. Mohitosh closed his eyes and soaked in every watt that the sound system generated. Tapati had to admit grudgingly that the sound was terrific. This time, Mohitosh’s judgment was not totally off the mark. However, she chose to concentrate hard in the pages of the book on her lap. She was not ready to yield yet. “Do you like it?” Mohitosh asked when the sound track finally ended. He had spent the better part of the morning trying to install that monster of a system with hard to understand instructions. After it was finally done, a network of wires of different colors now emanated from the receiver. These flowed around the periphery of the floor to reach the speakers, positioned at vantage points to deliver the best surround sound effect. It resembled a colorful neural network linked to the central nervous system! The whole room appeared festive to Mohitosh. After all the hard work, he had expected at least a word of appreciation from Tapati. But she still looked aloof and grumpy. The way she hugged the book was, as if, it was the last book left in the universe! He knew very well this was a deliberate posturein her scheme of things. She purposely ignored him along with the music system. Why could not she simply let her hard feelings go! “Did you say something?” Tapati looked up from the book.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

113

“Well, I was just asking, do you like the sound?” “Oh, ya … it’s good.” “It’s good – that is it? Just good? Oh, come on!” Mohitosh left the room and rushed to the bathroom in sheer anguish. Of course, he said all of it to himself; he dared not offend her any further. The sound system shifted to track number two with Ustad Bismillah Khan’s pensive take on ‘Raag Shri.’ The knock on the ceiling was unmistakable. There were three clear clicks, sharp and to the point. Mohitosh hurriedly lowered the volume of the sound system. Pandit Nikhil Banerjee’s ‘Jhinjhoti’ sounded feeble and unsure. This drama had been going on for the past few days. After dinner they would usually relax in the living room. Mohitosh would play one of his favorite CDs. Often Tapati and he would surf the web, read the news, and respond to social media while the music was on. Mohitosh would be careful not to increase the volume too loud. They lived in an apartment building with walls as flimsy as a night-dress in a Victoria’s Secret showroom! He was careful and considerate. But that hardly helped. The old woman living upstairs turned out to be a complete nightmare. No sooner had he turned on the music, there would be clicks and clacks from the ceiling. It was possibly bedtime for the woman. But why could she not just go to sleep and leave them alone? How could she possibly be disturbed by such a gentle sound? “Turn it down Mohitosh, it’s too loud.” Tapati would echo the

114

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

sentiment of the neighbor above them. “God damn it…one has to be reasonable. I have turned the volume down to nearly zero! What’s the point in having a system with a thousand watts if the volume is kept to at zero!” “Mohitosh, don’t act like a selfish child. We live in a community after all.” “We have to move from here, we have to move soon. I refuse to forego my freedom to listen to music within the four walls of my fort.” “This is not your Camelot, my King! This is a shared apartment complex.” Tapati always had the last word. The old witch upstairs was indeed persistent. The property manager cornered Mohitosh one day as he was collecting the mail. “Mr. Roy, things are problematic” “Why?” Mohitosh was perplexed. “Your neighbors are complaining. You seem to be blasting them with sound and that too, late in the evening during their bedtime.” “Yes, I was meaning to talk to you about this. The woman living above us, she is crazy, she is nuts. As soon as I turn on my music, she starts knocking with a stick like a maniac. I have the right to listen to music in my apartment.” “Mr. Roy, please be considerate. You cannot produce loud noise after 9 pm as per our rules.” “What rules? Do I not have the freedom to listen as per the

Constitution? Your rules violate the Bill of Rights. And did you say, noise? I remind you, it is music from heaven. Rather the neighbors should thank me for the service I am providing.” Mohitosh walked away indignantly. The property manager did not let the matter drop there. The very next day, she posted a written warning on their front door!” Mohitosh had to digest another dose of lecture on good, neighborly conduct from Tapati. The old woman finally won. The packing seemed unending. Tapati and Mohitosh worked like possessed demons and knew no rest. It was only two days before they would fly out. Who knew that they had accumulated so much paper and junk in just five short years? It was a long-distance move due to a change in his job, from one coast to the other, three thousand miles away. They had to sell and give away most of their stuff. There was no point paying a fortune to haul old furniture and belongings across the country. They were better off buying new things in their future home. The sound system was all neatly packed. The receiver found its place in the original box. The speakers lay around in silence waiting for their master to wake up again. The rainbow-colored wires were coiled up and tamed in a backpack along with the remote, now deep in hibernation. To Mohitosh’s dismay, he could neither take along nor sell the system. He had advertised in ‘Craigslist’ with a pretty picture of the system in full glory with

its seven, black speakers. But Tapati was right. These days, people bought tiny speakers which were unseen and possibly, mostly unheard! Unfortunately, theAjays of the world dominated the planet. No one cared for one thousand watts of pure joy! Finally, he had half-heartedly listed the system in a recycling site for folks looking for free goodies. He had put a hard deadline, ‘Have to go by today!’ If all efforts failed, his last resort was the dumpster. The pings from his mobile were persistent. What was going on? Mohitosh opened his email and found at least a dozen responses to his listing. All responses were enthusiastic and filled with eager anticipation. “Love to have this sound system. Can pick up in the afternoon. Hope it is not taken!” “Wow, the pic looks great. Will love to come and pick up. Will be a nice present to my Dad for Father’s Day.” “I am a Vietnam veteran. I need the system the most. Will explain when we meet.” “I had a similar system ten years back. I would love to get this pretty monster!” Mohitosh was glad. Finally, here were a bunch of folks who

showed some appreciation for his thousand-watt wizard, though they wanted it absolutely free. There was still some hope in this world. He went through every email diligently to decide whom to select first, who was the worthiest of all. The Vietnam veteran won the selection race. There was something in his email that intrigued Mohitosh. Why did the man say that he needed it the most? Tapati did not disagree, for a change. Mohitosh opened the door expectantly as the doorbell rang. Tapati was busy in the kitchen packing dinner plates and cutlery, the ones they would be able to fit in their suitcases. The man at the door looked older than what Mohitosh expected. His face and hands were bleach-white as if he had donated all his blood in Vietnama long time ago. “Hi, Howard? Have you come for the sound system?” The man gestured to his ears and spoke slowly. “I cannot hear you, Sir. My ear-piece needs a fix, have to see the Doc later today. I am here to pick up the sound system, the thousand-watt one.”

“I want to know, why you think …” Before Mohitosh could finish, the vet started off, as if he could read Mohitosh’s mind. “During the Vietnam war, I lost my hearing in the left ear during an enemy ambush. Now my right ear is losing its hearing power too. The doc says, it is some kind of decay of the ear bones. You know, I love to hear country music. I enjoy audio books. The blast from your sound system may just allow me to listen a bit.” The man looked even paler from the effort it took to tell his story. Mohitosh loaded the Vet’s car with all the pieces, one by one, with care. He made sure these were secured and would reach their destination intact. The old man watched. When the loading was done, he shook Mohitosh’s hand. “Thank you, sir! God bless you…” “Thank you and good luck with it.” Mohitosh shouted as loudly as his lungs permitted. The old man smiled. He could not hear a word of what Mohitosh had said. He only knew that he would need every decibel from the thousand-watt system to penetrate the stillness that enveloped him.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

115

Maria Benoy R. Samanta, California his is the story of a girl whom I barely knew and only had short conversations with in the brief period of time I knew her in Washington, DC. Her name was Maria. Just about everyone in that high-rise apartment building where she lived with her father knew her for her unusual beauty and grace. I too was a resident of that building. I was fresh out of engineering college from India and had just arrived in Washington for my

116

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

graduate studies.I decided to live off campus and moved into an apartment in the same building for convenience and easy access to public transportation. My apartment was just a few doors down from Maria’s. The apartment building was located at a busy intersection of two major streets at the heart of what is now known as the Adams Morgan neighborhood in Washington DC. Everything was conveniently located. There were two large grocery stores,

a drug store, a major bank, a newsstand, a fastfood restaurant and a Nickel and Dime store where Maria had a part-time job. Nickel and Dime stores are no longer seen in America today, most likely becausethey have been replaced by today’s 99 cent/ dollarstores. Additionally, the area had many small businesses on the main street, including a barber shop, a tailor, a TV repair shop, a shoe repair shop, and a Mexican grocery store. The neighborhood was diverse, but a

significantly large percentage of the neighborhood population was from Central and South America. The population of the apartment building itself was not much different from the neighborhood, where a large number of people spoke only Spanish. The apartment building was safe and was guarded by a security guard in the lobby. He was African American and his name was Clarence.Clarence stood tall and erect, wore light blue shortsleeve shirts, dark blue pants and a cap, and he carried a pistol in the holster. He looked just like a cop. Though his demeanor was tough, he was indeed a very kind man and a man of very few words. An equally kind, affectionate and an endearing person was his wife Emma. Emma treated me very affectionately. In the evening, she would come down from their apartment to sit next to her husband in the lobby. She knew my schedule and sometimes would wait with freshly baked cookies in her hand wrapped in paper towels to hand to me when I returned from school. She once saw me not wearing a coat on an especially cold day. Realizing I might not have anything heavy to wear during the winter months, she bought me a parka the following day that I wore for a few more years. Emma always had a lot to say to me, and in her presence, Clarence turned from a man of few words to a man of no words at all. There are no scales to measure beauty. We know it only when we see it. Maria was incredibly beautiful. I was not the only one who felt that way--the entire apartment building did.

It appeared that Maria had no friends.She didn’t associate with anyone in the building. She had a mixed aura of beauty, grace, and personality that kept everyone at bay, particularly the boys who were just crazy about her. She seldom ventured out alone, except to go to work at the nearby Nickel and Dime store. Other than that, her only companion was her father. In the evening, they would often be seen all dressed up and goingout together holding each other’s hand. This closeness didn’t sit well with Emma. She would make comments such as, “Why would such a beautiful young girl be with her father all the time? She should be with her boyfriend.” On a few occasions, I found Maria alone in the elevator. If I said ‘good morning’ to her, she would softly respond in kind. If I said anything after that she would simply say, “No comprende,” meaning “no comprehension” or simply,“do not understand.” Not only did she not speak much English,it also appeared to me that she was not interested in making any conversation. She wasn’t rude, but I felt as though she just wanted to be left alone.I visited the store where Maria worked a few times when I needed essential items. She attended the cash register and treated me just like any other customer. She bagged the items that I purchased, took my money, gave me back my change and was immediately ready for the next customer. All without a smile or even an acknowledgement that I was one of her nextdoor neighbors. Maria’s father, however, was anamicable man.

He was strikingly handsome. I didn’t know what type of work he did,but I would always see him in the morning wearing dark trousers with a spotless white shirt and a bow tie. His English wasn’t perfect, but he could communicate with greate rease than Maria could. He once asked me where I headed to each morning with so many books under my arm. I tried to explain that I was going to class and that I was working on my master’s degree, but wasn’t quite sure what he understood. He did, however, smile and nod his head in approval. He seemed happy that I was going to school somewhere. 1969 was a tumultuous and exciting year in America. In January, Richard M. Nixon was inaugurated as the 37th President of the United States. Neil Armstrong became the first man to land on the moon and I was able to watch the event live on television. In April, the war in Vietnam peaked with 543,000 US troops. There were lots of antiwar protests on college campuses throughout the country. And on one windy afternoon in November, I walked several miles from my apartment to witness one of the largest antiwar protests in US history when as many as half a million people attended a mostly peaceful demonstration on the Washington Monument ground. Foreign students, such as myself, largely stayed away from such demonstrations, but it was still exhilarating to live in the nation’s capital during such an eventful time in history. I slowly became much too busy with my graduate studies and my two part-time jobs. I left

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

117

home early in the morning and returned late in the evening. I didn’t see Maria for months and I also didn’t visit the store where she worked as frequently as I did before, due to my schedule. After a year or so in that apartment building, I saved enough money to buy my first car, a used Plymouth Valiant, and decided to move. Having my own wheels meant that I didn’t have to rely on public transportation anymore. I was able to rent a larger place in the suburbs of Washington, DC for the same amount of money. My personal belongings were few and on a quiet Sunday morning, I moved out of that building. However, something unusual happened one day prior to my departure from the building. I returned home late one evening find to a small brown paper bag on my doormat. I first thought someone had left some food for me, maybe it was Emma leaving a few cookies for me. But there were no cookies. Instead,there was a brand new paperback ‘English to Spanish’ and ‘Spanish to English’ dictionary. The purchase receipt was also inside the bag, but there were no names, no notes. I didn’t know who left it, and though I had no use for such a book at that time, I kept it with me. I lived in the Washington, DC area for another seven years and except for visiting Clarence and Emma once, I never went back to that old neighborhood. In those seven years, my life also changed. I graduated, got my first job as an engineer, and got married. Then one day in January of 1978, my wife and I packed our newly purchased car, and drove nearly 3,000 miles across the country to

118

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

start a new job and a new life in sunny Southern California. We lived in Los Angeles for another eleven years. In eleven years, I became firmly rooted inthe areaand it became our home away from home. I was enjoying my work and the life in the area, but that wasn’t going to last long. I was offered an assignment overseas that I simply couldn’t refuse. It was during one of those days, on one Friday in fact, while I was on my way home from work, I stopped at my bank to withdraw some money from the ATM. The sun had gone down, but there was still some light. The sky displayed the most spectacular colors. Most of the stores, even the bank I stopped at, were closed. There were hardly any vehicles driving down the wide palm tree-lined street. With the onset of dusk, everything seemed to have come to a sudden stop. I parked my car in front of the bank, withdrew some money from the ATM, and as I headed back to my car, I heard a female voice from the back say,“Excuse me?” As I turned around, she continued, “Did you ever live in Washington, DC?” In thedimness of twilight, I didn’t recognize her at first, but it took me only a few seconds. It was Maria. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “I am a manager at this bank,” she said, “I stay late most evenings and I have been watching you for a while using our ATM every Friday. Once I made sure it was you, I wanted to speak to you, but by the time I got up from my chair to come outside, you were gone. Today, I was waiting outside for

you,hoping you would return to the ATM about the same time.” Maria continued, “I wanted to ask you a question. Why did you leave that apartment building without ever saying goodbye to me? And when you graduated from the university why didn’t you come and see me?”She knew which university I attended, what I studied, and exactly when I graduated. I simply couldn’t believe what she was saying. My mind raced back to those days, eighteen years ago, and I started wondering if she was the same person I used to see in that apartment building all those years ago. However, in an attempt to avoid answering those questions, I ended up saying, “You look a little different now.” Maria smiled faintly and said, “I was only eighteen then. Now I am thirty-six and mother of three children.” “You didn’t speak any English back then.” “No I didn’t,” shereplied, “But I went back to school. My father insisted on that. After highschool, I went to a community college and got an associate’s degree and got my first job with the Riggs National Bank. I never left the bank and slowly moved up in rank. Later, while working, I finished the remaining two years of college. By the way, did you ever learn to speak Spanish? I left a book on your doormat.” I was taken aback. I told her that I had no clue that it was from her, that there was no name or a note left with the book. Trying to change the subject, I asked, “How is your father?” “He passed away,” she said,

“He didn’t live very long. He had stomach cancer. I tried everything possible within my means and so did the doctors, but at the end, nothing could be done to save his life.” “Didn’t you have any other family members?” I asked. “I had my mother and two younger sisters. They were in Mexico waiting for their immigration papers. However, I was able to accelerate the process and get them to come to the United States before my father passed away.” Maria spoke about her move to California and asked me a few questions about my where abouts during the last eighteen years. It seemed as though she had all the time in the world to stand there on the sidewalk under the lamppost to speak to me and catch up after so many years. But I didn’t have much more to talk about and I needed to get home. As I was about to leave, something very strange happened. Out of nowhere, a shirtless, dark complexioned little boy with head full of curly hair, wearing only shorts and sneakers, came running down the street and grabbed her legs. “This is my youngest one,” she said. Where did he come from? I wondered. Here we were talking outside a bank, her place of work on a main street. Maria perhaps noticed the bewilderment on my face and she mentioned an Indian sounding name and asked me if I remembered anyone by that name. “I don’t,” I replied. “Sure you do. You couldn’t miss him,” she insisted. She was right. There was a young fellow I would always see

loitering in the streets, always hanging out with a few Latino boys on street corners. He looked like someone from India and, presuming he was a student like I was, I walked up to him one day to speak to him. He wasn’t interested in speaking to me and the only thing I learned from him was that he was from Sri Lanka. In the late 1960s, the Indian population in Washington, DC and for that matter, in the entire country, was quite low, so I was naturally curious about where he came from. In appearance, the young fellow was tall, very thin, extremely dark complexioned with a pronounced overbite and with a head full of curly hair, similar to their youngest son’s. I wasn’t sure he had a stable home as he was seen in the streets throughout the day and night. If ever he wasn’t in the street, he would be seen sitting around at the barber shop or with the tailor or at the TV repair shop. Not quite understanding what Maria was driving at, I asked, “What about him?” “That boy was after me,” she said, “He would always be standing outside my apartment building waiting for me. My father spoke with him a few times, asking him to leave, but he was defiant. He kept coming back. I quit my job and stayed home. I couldn’t come out of the house. We finally reported him to the police and he disappeared for a while, but he came back. We just couldn’t get rid of him, and then, against my father’s strong objection, I decided to marry him. He seemed sincere and genuine, and was clearly interested in me. I married him alright, but soon I

faced a serious problem. He had no education and no skills and couldn’t find any work. Even if he found some odd job, he couldn’t hang onto it. When he was little, he had learned to repair radios in his country. So I sent him to a vocational training school so he could learn how to repair TVs and VCRs. That’s what he did, and now he has become a good repairman. Recently, with my savings, I bought him a small business just around the corner. The schools are closed for the summer and the children are with him at the shop.” Maria then pleaded with me to give him some work if I or any of our friends needed any help with our TVs or VCRs. The story was unbelievable, but now it made sense where that little boy came from. However, it was about time for me to leave and Maria sensed that. She finally asked, “Are you married?” “Yes, and with two children,” I replied. “I would like to visit you one day and meet your wife.” Having said that, Maria reached into her handbag, took out a business card, handed it over to me and said, “Come back and see me.” I didn’t expect an encounter like this, even in my wildest dreams. America is a nation of immigrants and there are millions of immigrant stories of struggle, perseverance, and eventual success. Maria’s story is perhaps not that unique. But what fascinated me the most was her marriage to that man from Sri Lanka. In appearance, if Maria was the symbol of beauty and

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

119

elegance, he was the complete opposite of that. I couldn’t figure out a single reason for her to marry him except to think that she perhaps thought the man was honest and sincere and that he genuinely loved her. The problem she faced after marrying him was serious. But she was undaunted. She herself struggled and persevered and she wasn’t willing to give up on him. She made sure he received the proper training he needed to become a good repairman, and with her hard-earnedsavings, bought him

a business so that he too could stand on his own two feet and live a life with dignity and honor. I also thought about this country that we live in and call America. People from all walks of life and every corner of the globe have come to America for work, for opportunities, to start new lives. To all those people, American has offered an incredible system that has given everyone a fair chance and opportunities to both release and realize their full potential. After coming home, I first thought of inviting Maria and her

family over to our place to fulfill her request to meet my wife. On second thoughts, I didn’t see any usefulness for such a meeting. It was indeed a strange coincidence that I would see her again after so many years, and so far away from the place where I had seen her first. But I decided to leave that the past in the past. For the remaining few weeks I was around before I left for my new job overseas, I never visited that branch of the bank. One more time, I left without ever saying goodbye to her.

Note: A slightly modified version of this article has been published by the Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture in Gol Park, Kolkata, India.

120

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Victoria Memorial

Notes on Victoria Memorial:

A Peek Inside the Dome Manoj K. Deb Roy, New Jersey

f anyone asks, what the landmark of Kolkata is, without batting an eyelid the prompt response from any Kolkataiyawill be the Victoria Memorial. Some not-so-haughty noses will be raised of course in favor of the Howrah Bridge,but on any sunny dayor moonlit night, Victoria Memorial shall win hands down in any popularity contest even among the foreigners. Victoria Memorial is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Kolkata. This white marble structure looks dazzling during the day and equally mesmerizing at night-time, especially on a full moon night. The Victoria Memorial was

built between 1906 and 1921, in the memory of Queen Victoria (1819–1901). When Queen Victoria breathed her last in January 1901, George Curzon, First Marquis Curzon of Kedleston and Viceroy of India, suggested the construction of a fitting memorial. He said,“Let us, therefore, have a building,stately, spacious, monumental and grand, to which every newcomer in Calcutta will turn, to which all the resident population, European and Native, will flock, where all classes will learn the lessons of history, and see revived before their eyes the marvels of the past.” Like the Taj Mahal, the Victoria Memorial is built of white Makrana marble and is

a memorial to an empress. In design, it echoes the Taj Mahal with its dome, four subsidiaries, octagonal-domed chattris, high portals, terrace, and domed corner towers.The then Prince of Wales, later King George V, laid the foundation stone on January 04, 1906. William Emerson (1843–1924), the then president of the Royal Institute of Architects, was the architect. The design is IndoSaracenic revivalist style. The style mainly uses British and Mughal elements, but blends a host of other influences e.g. Venetian, Egyptian, Deccani and Islamic architectural styles. The building is 338 feet (103 m) by 228 feet (69 m) and rises to a height of 184 feet

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

121

(56 m). The gardens here were designed by Lord Redesdale and David Prain. Emerson’s assistant, Vincent J. Esch, designed the bridge of the north aspect and the garden gates. In 1921, it was formally opened to the public. The Victoria Memorial has 25 galleries, which include the royal gallery, the national leader’s gallery, the portrait gallery, central hall, the sculpture gallery,

But do you know – what’s inside the Dome? The hall just below the dome is called Queens Hall.A spiral staircase around the side of this round hall takes you up to a circular path-way that goes around forming a gallery. The path-way is well guarded by a sturdy railing.On the dome above the path-way,twelve porticos house twelve splendid paintings. Earlier it was assumed these paintings were Frescos. (Fresco:

The Dome of Victoria Memorial with the Angel of Victory

the arms and armory gallery, and the newer, Calcutta gallery. The gardens cover an area of 64 acres and are maintained by a team of 21 gardeners. Well that’s enough of bland statistics. Today we will visit only a part of this splendid architecture and some of its hidden jewels. From outside, the most visible part of the structure is the Dome located just in the center. Atop the dome in the center is placed the world famous wide-winged 16 ft. (4.9 m) bronze fairy with a bugle in hand named the Angel of Victory that rotates with the wind.

122

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

The word is Italian meaning ‘Fresh’.) The technique involves painting with dry pigment on wet plaster. It is usually used in creating Murals. The cave paintings at Ajanta is a prime example. Subsequently art analysts & historians, after extensive and detailed study, concluded that these were actually OilPaintings on Canvas and not Frescos. Important events for Queen Victoria’s life, from 1837 to 1901, are immortalized in these dozen, grand paintings by the famous British portrait artist Frank Salisbury. It is very intriguing that all

the twelve paintings are semicircular-filling the porticosneither rectangular nor square as you find any masterpiece of repute. Let’s walk along the pathway and see what occasions these paintings open before us. The event that unfolds in the first of these semi-circular paintings: the Archbishop of Canterbury, Lord Chamberlain, informing the Princess of the news of the demise of King William VI – who passed away on June 20, 1837 AD. Meeting of Privy Council members with the Queen and oath taking of the Queen, conducted by the Lord Chancellor, is the subject of the second painting. On June 28, 1838, the ascension to the throne by the Queen was held with great fanfare. This majestic royal celebration is captured in exquisite colors by the artist in the third painting. Opening and conclusion of British Parliament is traditionally conducted with ceremonial pageants & processions. The fourth painting takes us back to July 17, 1837. Beautifully narrated in colors by the artist –how the Queen & the parliamentarians proceeded that day. The new Queen’s first trip to London in the Royal Carriage occurred on November 09 , 1837. That grand pompous pageant is brought to life in the fifth painting. The sixth painting shows the Britannia with the British Lion on one side, the Royal Bengal Tiger on the other side, and accompanied by a posse of Indian Sepoys in ceremonial attire. The young Queen married Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha on February 10, 1840. In

the Queen’s private chamber,it was she who proposed to him, as protocol required. He accepted immediately and they kissed over and over again. All the talk was in German. Although we can’t hear the sounds, the master unfolds before us the sights of the gorgeous marriage ceremony, in its majestic splendor, in the seventh painting. British Parliament passed the Royal Titles Act in 1876, so that Victoria took the title “Empress of India” from 1 May 1876. The new title as denominated in Indian language—‘Kaizer-e-Hind’— was proclaimed at the grand ceremony of Delhi Durbar held on January 01, 1877. The eighth painting takes us right in the middle of that great occasion. The ninth painting is a formal portrait of Queen Victoria reclining majestically on the royal throne in full state regalia, with the crown resting on her head, and holding the royal scepter in her right hand. In the tenthpainting, the Queen holding the royal ensigns is

Oil Painting on Canvas

Gallery of Queen’s Hall

depicted as the symbolic center of loyalty and freedom, her shoulder adorned with Truth holding the symbol of Justice in her hand. Diamond Jubilee of the Queen’s reign was celebrated with majestic pageant on June 22, 1897 at St. Paul’s cathedral and the eleventh painting recreates the joyous ambience even after so many years. We reach our last stop in the walkway – the twelfth painting – a sad and mournful occasion, with the Queen lying in state after

her passing away on January 22, 1901 AD. This garland of exquisite paintings is a great asset of the museum . It helps us know the persona in whose memory this edifice was built. But being located a bit above our heads, the paintings usually remain unseen & unadmired (as if under a radar). Once you come to this majestic Queen’s Hall, let your eyes roam upward. You will be exposed to the masterpieces narrating the events of Queen Victoria’s life. These are very valuable documents since they not only shows events from the Queen’s life – them unfold before our eyes the royal life style of those days, the dresses and persona of Civil & Military officials, sculptures & architectures of the period, Well, this memorial stands tall in the City of Joy and is certainly an architectural splendor. If you are visiting the city, spending time at Victoria Memorial should be a part of your itinerary, but make sure you enjoy viewing the exquisite paintings inside the Dome as well. Be a witness to history.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

123

Of Rivers Tilottama Bose, New Jersey his river does not exist. It is mythical they said. What you see is just an illusion – an ancient story that you want to believe. No raft ever floated to eternity. No woman carried her man’s lifeless body to the gates of hell to bring his soul back again. But they don’t know – there are rivers such as this. The waters breathe life into relics – they nourish the soul and soothe the heart. In faraway lands, there are rivers such as this. Rivers with stories to tell and memories to keep. Rivers that sing songs only some can hear. There are stories one fondly remembers and then neatly tucks away to tell the grandkids on a cold evening. Then there is that story which she lovingly folds away, and places in a velvet-lined treasure box. She opens it every day, reads it and keeps it gently back, lest she shakes up and misplaces the words. The fear of the loss of those words lingers on till the day she no longer needs a breath. It’s that story she stops sharing with everyone – it’s hers to cherish, to nurture, to hold, to

124

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

cry over, to smile. It is that single narrative which seeps into her, never lets her go and tempts her like a full moon or a stormy evening. It is velvet and silk. It is that sheet that she brought back and tucked away behind a pile of old clothes which no one will ever touch. It is tender nights and tangled dreams. It is that story which you only read about. That lit a fire from the ashes of another time. It lifted you up and placed you in front of a mirror to see the image of a young woman who you had let go decades ago. She smiled and you cried. Yes, it is that story. Yes, it is that story which she cannot relive, cannot shed and simply cannot live down. It cuts her off from everyone and everything she has known. It makes her want to be alone because it has captured all her senses and locked her in, away from a comfortable life and a comfortable companionship. It has, at once, made her believe in fairytales and forever partings. A weaver of tales and she who found rhythm in the tapestry.

The story stands still, in the silence of a night, suspended like a thousand stars she had found on a dark, clear sky in a village and the constellations she pointed out to herself, one by one. There is no need for poetry. Or any terms of endearment. There is no need for love notes, promises, gifts or for sudden inspirations. Her story is etched on a country boat and mixed in with the soil of a dusty road. It is hidden away in the crevices of stone steps, tucked away in a faraway island. It flames the fire of sunsets and tosses around in the early morning breeze. It is folded carelessly in white sheets in a faraway town. But the river knows – it curves around her story. It softly sings at her feet. To him it sounds like a new melody – a little different perhaps from what he is used to. Interesting and something to hum to. But she knows too well the rhythm of ancient lands. She lets the river flow through her – with its stories to tell and memories to keep. The raft flows gently, the water nourishes her soul and soothes her heart. The river does exist.

he shelves housed an abundance of books. An entire bookcase was devoted to the complete works of Tennyson as well as the anthologies of Wordsworth. My eyes were fixed on a faded pastel portrait located above this maple bookcase. I could discern the face of a pale Englishwoman whose cheeks greatly contrasted with the dark complexion of the master of the estate. “E. BARRETT” was engraved in the corner of the frame. “I see you take an interest in my deceased wife,” a voice suddenly interrupted my momentary reverie. A tall bearded man with a long unkempt hair entered the drawing room. He was dark and slim—an attractive gentleman. He seemed just a trifle of a dandy, addicted to lemon-colored gloves

and ruffled collars. He walked to the piano bench and pulled out what seemed a miscellaneous assortment of poems and writings. “Pardon my sudden intrusion, Mr. Browning, but I was told that I could meet you at this hour.” He ignored my apology and looked inquisitively at my apparel. Unfamiliar with the fashions of the nineteenth century England, I had rummaged through my dad’s wardrobe for the oldest threepiece suit I could find. The one I was currently wearing was three sizes too large. “No doubt you are struck by my outlandish attire. I was in a hurry to reach your house, Mr. Browning. I was hoping that I could discuss a few events of your life over supper tonight.” After a few moments of thought, Mr. Browning responded: “Your hopes are

high, young man, being the very recluse that I am; I shun the notion of interviews. Today, however, marks my fifty-second birthday and I wish to sup at the Sherbrook Pub. You may join me if you wish”. “I will be delighted, Mr. Browning. I am a great admirer of your works, and am currently engaged in a year-long project focusing on your life and works. I chose you, sir, because you are considered one of the greatest poets of the Victorian era.” “I am very flattered, but let us be as informal as need be. Let us away to Sherbrook.” And with that, he led me to his stable. Mr. Browning mounted his black stallion and permitted me to follow his example. A novice equestrian myself, I mounted one of his white mares and together we departed from the Camber

Poetic License Mandira Chattopadhyay New York

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

125

Well Manor. We rode together past pastures, gardens and fields until we reached the hubbub of London. Amid the commotion of carriages, peddlers and pedestrians, Mr. Browning located his favorite eating place. We secured our horses to a nearby gate and entered the lively pub. A mustachioed man escorted us to the table, and I glanced through the menu. As the man awaited our orders, I panicked at my unfamiliarity with the English monetary system. Pounds and shillings were the same as lira and yen to me. “Is there anything that appeals to your taste, young man?” Browning asked me. “Uh, actually I don’t really—“ I responded. “You needn’t worry about the expenses. The meal is on the house on account of my birthday. Is that not true, Mr. Robinson?” “Precisely, Mr. Browning,” the waiter grimaced. Mr. Browning looked through the list of appetizers and then ordered several courses for our dinner. “We’ll have two orders of Salisbury steak with potato fries and sauerkraut, and some Dijon mustard on the side. Two glasses of sherry ought to complete the order.” The atmosphere was festive; in the bar, several bachelors were enjoying a bacchanalian orgy. Mr. Browning pulled out a small pad and began to scribble furiously. As he wrote, he unintentionally read his newly created work: “Indeed for which remorse were vain, as for The wanderings of; yet …Oh,

126

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

blast this bloody paragraph!” I watched him closely; his eyes dilated, his lips pursed, he seemed to be on the verge of a great discovery. As he tried to preserve his thought on paper, his expression indicated displeasure with the final product. I dared to ask what was bothering him. “Oh, it’s really nothing. The final paragraph of my monologue Pauline has troubled me for the last two weeks. I can’t seem to find a suitable conclusion to this work. Perhaps I should quit writing this particular monologue. I can always … “ “NO! I hollered instantly. Remembering fully well that Pauline was to be one of Browning’s most loved works; I could not allow the poet to abandon his creative facilities like this. “You must continue. Your mark on English literature depends on it.” I insisted. Mr. Browning looked baffled. This look of puzzlement transformed into an expression of great anger. “Who are you to judge the fate of my works, you outlandish quack!” I could not understand the anger of his, but tried to prevent enmity with my poet. “Mr. Browning, I beg you not to abandon your work. As a matter of fact, I know of a very suitable ending to Pauline. Here, allow me.” I pulled away his notepad and pen. Mr. Browning seemed very amused at my persistence, I distanced myself from the poet, and pulled my pocketbook “Browning Anthology of Poems.” I flipped to a page entitled

Pauline. I located the concluding paragraph and copied the final sentences verbatim onto his yellow notebook: “The wanderings of the delirious dream; yet thence Came cunning, envy, falsehood.” After I carefully copied the conclusion, I handed the notebook to the reluctant poet. I assumed he was offended by my attempts to help a poet of his ability. Mr. Browning eventually read my addition to Browning’s monologue. His face started to glow in excitement. “Cunning… envy… falsehood…Why I couldn’t have said it better. Young man, you are a genius! This is an ideal conclusion for Pauline.” “I know. So use it.” I said. Browning objected; “On what grounds can I write down an idea in my own work which originated in the mind of another?” I tried to answer as truthfully as possible without being direct. “Mr. Browning, between you and me, you wrote the conclusion. Let it be our secret, OK? Take some poetic license.” He seemed not to understand my reasoning, but I decided to leave the matter at that. Our mustachioed waiter arrived now with our orders. Without a word, Mr. Browning voraciously devoured the three-course meal. The cliché “Food for Thought” came to my mind as I watched him fervently attack his dishes. Upon completion of his meal, Mr. Browning stopped to wipe his chin and exclaimed: “Poetic License… wow what a concept!”

Punishment Debu Majumdar, Idaho neeling on the yellow oriental carpet, DeeDee was doing homework with a small calculator; her worksheet and a heavy hardcover book lay on the coffee table. Shankar gazed outside at the front yard, where he couldn’t see anything in the dark. He was really not seeing anything anyway, just staring out. “Grandpa,” she asked, “could the calculator give me a wrong answer?” Her large brown eyes had an uncertain look. She twisted a strand of hair. “Perhaps the battery is down.” “What are you trying to find out?”

“13 times 13.” “169. What does the calculator say?” “Yeah, it gives the same number. How did you do it so fast?” “We memorized multiplication tables in elementary school.” Shankar looked at her shiny, red math book with large, blue lettering on the cover. His books had never looked this grand. Almost all were second hand with rumpled pages, bought at halfprice from the previous year’s students. He bought them early, but still they had many marks and scratches. He got only one or two new books each year. He never

felt bad about having old books; that was the way it was, but how he admired the new books! He’d treat them very gently, opening each page carefully. “Every afternoon,” he told DeeDee, “our teacher took us out to the courtyard and lined us up. Then we loudly repeated the multiplication table—all together. One times two—two; two times two—four; two times three—six, like that. Then we went on through the tables until we reached 20 times 20.” The large tree in the courtyard of the school came to his mind; the teacher stood there and listened to the loud recitation of the numbers. He observed the

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

127

students intently, and there was no way one could avoid his gaze. “We didn’t have calculators.” “Your school was different.” She rolled her eyes and went back to her homework. “Grandpa,” DeeDee said after some time, “Today David threw two paper planes in the class even when Mrs. Marner told him not to. So she sent him to the Principal’s office. We liked that.” Her face lit up in quiet satisfaction. “David always disrupts the class.” “Boys are often naughty,” Shankar said, seeing how DeeDee liked to follow rules while her brother, Raja, did not. “Were you ever punished, Grandpa, when you were young?” “Sometimes we did things the teacher didn’t want us to do.” “Really, Grandpa? Even you?” She looked up at him. Boys are boys everywhere in the world, Shankar thought, and a smile spread over his face. A boy once put a bullfrog under the chair of the teacher just before class started. Nothing happened initially. After the teacher finished roll call, the frog suddenly croaked and jumped out, startling him. Then chaos broke out as the frog went all over the room. Everyone had a good laugh, including the teacher. That was a harmless incident, but he remembered a vile thing that some high school students did in his time– cheating on exams. They were ingenious though. At first they used to copy notes and bring them under their clothes, but the teachers caught them easily. Then they kept their notes hidden in the bathroom. Sometimes they even smuggled the test questions out, wrapping

128

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

the question paper around a stone and throwing it beyond the school boundary walls or lowering it with a string; their friends would somehow send the answers back. “My friends and I did our studies well,” he told DeeDee, “we always did our homework, and the teachers knew that.” “How come, then, you were punished?” “That happened only once.” He paused and looked out through the window. No moving cars on the road, only the sound of crickets filtered in from the dark outside. He turned to DeeDee. “Now that I think about it, it was really nothing.” “I can’t guess what you did to get punished,” she said. Her face brightened with curiosity. Memory of the punishment flooded Shankar’s mind. The English teacher was late that day; we stayed at our benches because he could show up at any moment, but we talked and laughed loudly. Ravi said, “Yesterday there was an eating contest in Shalkia: who can eat the maximum number of rooti during lunch. Last year’s winner ate 98 rootis, but the same guy ate only 50 this year. He couldn’t eat a single piece more. When people asked him what had happened to him. He said, ‘I can’t figure it out. I just had a practice run in the morning, and I ate 73 rootis.’” We laughed at his gestures and imitation of the man. A boy from behind said, “What are you guys laughing about? That’s an old joke. You know nothing, Salah!” “How dare you call me Salah?” Ravi retorted.

“Never mind, you don’t even have a sister,” the boy replied. “You know what salah means?” Bikash, whispered in my ear with a grin on his face “Salah?” I said, “That’s a bad word.” “Only laborers use that word in our house,” Ravi added. “It’s not a dirty word,” a boy behind us said, “it means wife’s brother.” Another boy jumped in, “Yeah, if I tell you salah, your sister is married to me. Ha ha ha.” Ravi then called the first boy, “Salah, come here.” And we all laughed. “Salah, salah, salah.” The word sounded so naughty. We fell into a little frenzy, calling each other salah and laughing loudly. Just then the teacher entered the room. We quieted down immediately and straightened ourselves up on our benches. He put the roll-call book down on his table with a thud and said, “The whole school can hear the boisterous noise from this class.” He was a thin, tall man. His brown face had turned purple with annoyance. Exasperated, he looked at the entire class and asked, “What were you all laughing about?” We didn’t answer him and remained silent. That made him more irritated. He looked around the classroom. Then a boy from behind pointed to us, those sitting in the first bench, and said, “They were saying a bad word, sir, and laughing.” The teacher turned to us more inquisitively. “You, the best students in my class?” He took a step toward us.“Bad word, eh? What was that?”

It was a word we felt we couldn’t tell him. We remained silent. The teacher strolled back and forth in front of us. He then asked one boy at a time at our bench, what was so fascinating about the word, but no one said anything. It was as if the five of us had made a pact not to tell him. The teacher got angry and commanded us, “Stand up on the bench!” We had to get up on the bench. That was a punishment. Standing didn’t cause any pain, but we felt very hurt. The simplest punishment in our time was to stand in one’s place. Standing up on the bench was more grievous than that. It’s an insult, you feel humiliated. There were other punishments like kneeling down near the door, where anyone passing by would see you.The worst was if you had to hold your ears with your hands while standing or kneeling. Physically hitting boys also happened in my school. Pulling your ears, pinching your tummy, and hitting you with a ruler were common punishments in elementary schools. The teacher said, “You can sit down when you tell me what you were cackling about.” That day the teacher behaved so differently; he was fuming and his mind was not on teaching. We thought something bad must have happened in his home that morning. “Made the class-room a bazaar, eh,” he talked to himself, “because I was a little late?” He came to us and said, “You sit in the first bench. You should behave like model students and answer when I ask, but no. Probably because

you have not been punished before.” The whole class stared at us. This had never happened to the good students. The teacher walked back and forth and asked us again, “Well, are you going to tell me or stand there?” We avoided his eyes and blankly looked at the wall. “You don’t give me a choice,” he said and stormed out of the room. One boy from the back bench shouted, “Just tell him what you were giggling about, otherwise you will get it.” But it all happened so fast, so unexpectedly, we were stunned and didn’t know what to do. How could we tell the teacher what we were heehawing about? Especially about a word that we thought dirty. The teacher came back with a cane, “You deserve a proper punishment.” His eyes were burning. His white dhuti and long shirt seemed loose and haphazard—not like his regular crisp and neat clothes. He kept the long cane on his table and paced back and forth. The shiny, dirty-yellow cane was about the thickness of my middle finger. A shiver went down my spine. He glanced at us and smoothed his hair with his hands. He then picked up the cane. He bent it with his hands to test its flexibility and went to the boy at the end of the bench. “Stretch your hand.” Bikash stretched his right hand forward with the palm up. “You won’t tell me, right?” The teacher waited for a few seconds; then the cane came down sharply. “Uh, uh,” he cried. The teacher then went to the

second boy, and repeated the punishment. Finally, he came to me; I was totally frozen by then. Caned in school! How could this happen to me? The worst physical punishment one could have in school. “So, you’ll also follow your friends, right?” the teacher asked me. I remained silent. How could I betray my friends and tell him anything? Besides I couldn’t say that bad word in front of my teacher. The teacher stared at me for a few seconds, and I meekly stretched out my hand. My body stiffened and I stopped breathing; then the cane came down. It burned my palm, like a thin line of fire. It did hurt, but not as bad as I had imagined. However, my heart swelled up with the disheartening thought that I had been caned in school. Soon my vision blurred, and tears started to roll down my cheeks. Just then the bell rang. I heard the teacher saying, “You can sit down now.” He walked out of the classroom. The five of us were so embarrassed; we couldn’t even look at each other. We simply gazed at our books or stared out through the window the rest of the day. One boy from the back of the room remarked, “You were stupid. You could’ve made up a word for him.” When the school was over, we walked home silently. This was usually the most fun time for us, chatting and kidding with each other. But not that day. We didn’t discuss it later either. Somehow we all avoided the subject. Fortunately, the

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

129

summer came, the school closed, and we got involved with various activities; the incident didn’t occupy our minds any more. The first day after the summer recess we returned to our classroom, and the caning incident came to my memory in a flash. I thought I had forgotten it, but no, I hadn’t. I guess I was deeply hurt by the punishment. I overcame my feeling about it only after the Puja vacation, about three months after the summer. During the puja season, we were happy and jolly for a whole month. After that I had no memory of the caning incident. We carried on with our studies as usual. The English teacher also treated us especially well. Then we moved on to eighth grade in January. Three years passed by quickly, and we became senior students, our final year. We would go to college the next year. We busily thought of that—what we’d study, what we wanted to become. The Junior High teacher had vanished from our minds. The day our school final result came out, I was very happy because I had won a national scholarship and my name was in the city newspaper. I was walking to the bazaar to buy cardamom for my mother – she wanted to make my favorite dessert, rice pudding. I met the Junior High teacher on the road, and he greeted me warmly. I hadn’t seen him for some time and noticed that he had aged in the last three years; his hair had become a little more white. I bent down and touched his feet, as we do to our elders and

the people we respect. He lifted me up, saying, “I’m proud of you. You have enhanced the name of our school. Keep it up; you’ll have a great future.” “Thank you,” I said. “It’s because I had good teachers like you.” Then his face became calm and he looked a little shy. He put his hand on my shoulder and said, “I must admit one thing to you.” He looked into my eyes, and I had no idea what he was referring to. “Remember the day I caned you?” he asked me. I was startled. That event had gone far into my memory, and I had no contrition or sad feelings about it. The old scene then came back to me. It was such an innocuous event, I wondered why we had giggled so much about a silly word and felt it so distasteful that we couldn’t utter it to anyone. I simply stared at him. “I don’t remember what put me in such a bad mood that day,” he said in a tender voice, “I shouldn’t have caned you. I was late and it wasn’t your fault. You boys did the right thing by not telling me what you were laughing about.” His voice cracked a little. He patted my shoulder and walked away. I was astounded he had remembered the event for so long. He didn’t have to tell me anything. I stood there and watched his figure vanish in the crowd. Shankar stared out the window, not seeing anything in

the darkness. He felt a pang. So many years had passed by, and certainly, the Junior High teacher was long dead. Even now he could see his thin face with small, round glasses, and his salt and pepper hair. He was the best teacher of English. He didn’t simply read a piece and explained it. He stopped often to explain different uses of the words. How he emphasized the importance of prepositions. He used to say, ‘See how different the language is from Bengali. The word “look”means seeing with your eyes, but also turning your attention to something. Now add a preposition, it changes the meaning completely: look for, look out, look into, etc. Shankar had to write down the meanings of the verbs with different prepositions and memorize them. The English he had learned was all from him. “Our teachers didn’t send students to the Headmaster,” he told DeeDee, “but punished us when they felt it necessary.” “Grandpa,” DeeDee said, “teachers punish so many students, so often; how could you remember being punished once?” “That’s what I was also thinking. Why should I remember it at all?” His thoughts went back again to his school days. He hadn’t thought of this teacher for forty years, but he hadn’t forgotten him. “Grandpa, if you knew what the students talk about in our school, you would have a fit.” “I know times have changed.” Grandpa looked at her. “I grew up in a different age.”

Author: Debu Majumdar’s novel Sacred River: A Himalayan Journey has won the 2016 Somerset award in Adventure/Suspense category. He spends his time between Idaho Falls, ID and Bellingham, WA, and can be reached at debumajumdar@yahoo.com

130

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Ram Kumar’s Promise Vaswati Mallik, New Jersey n a rainy November night in 1913, Ram Kumar meticulously cleaned razor blades, scissors and combs and poured the unused hair oil left in the bowl back into a glass jar; he would need these items again tomorrow. His father and forefathers were barbers, and he had continued the family tradition. He walked back to his cramped lodgings in the chawl, where he lived with twentythree other residents; most of his neighbors in the tenement had families but a few —like him— were bachelors. Ram carefully stored away his tools, washed his hands and face, and began to knead the dough made from the freshly ground millet flour he purchased every week from one of his acquaintances; this

was exactly the way his mother made bajra ki roti and with consistent practice over the past eleven months, he too had become an expert at making the nutritious flatbread. While Ram pounded and pressed the sticky greyish balls of moistened grain, he remembered his mother’s frequent admonition to find a dutiful wife who would take care of him. Soon, he thought, unwilling to let go of hope. With faith and the Lord’s blessings, it will happen soon. He was named after Lord Rama, the hero of the Hindu epic Ramayana. He remembered his father telling him the thrilling story of love, sacrifice, battle and glory—it was a tale of a valiant, honorable prince who always kept his word, no matter how much

suffering and difficulty he had to endure through exile, hardship, separation and bereavement. After tonight only one month remains, Ram thought, adding salt, turmeric, chili and other spices to temper the vegetables cooking on his rudimentary coal stove. After his simple night time meal, he counted all the money he had been painstakingly saving since coming to Patna: he was almost two thirds the way to his goal. For a moment, the indomitable optimism Ram lived by faltered: It is no use, the voice in his head despaired. The conditions were impossible. He thought of his beloved Sujata. Her first name in Sanskrit meant “well born.” She was a few months older than Ram; her parents owned two small but

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

131

fertile plots of land—farming this land gave Sujata’s family more financial security than everyone else in the village. It also gave them a sense of superiority over the others. Sujata was the loveliest creature Ram had ever seen, with a thick plait of hair that brushed down to her knees, sensual lips, a small pert nose and perfectly straight, white teeth. She was tall and lithe, with glowing skin—her large eyes were deep, melting brown pools flecked with gold. She reminded Ram of an apsara—a celestial maiden. Even as a little girl, Sujata was well aware of her ethereal beauty and the conseque at power she wielded over Ram and the army of smitten village boys. Ram would notice Sujata staring at him when she thought he wasn’t looking. This confused him: was she repelled or attracted to him? Should he speak to her? No, what if she hated him for that? It was better to worship her from afar. A part of him was delighted that he wasn’t invisible to her. Reduce indent Every Tuesday morning, he would go to the Ganges River alone to bathe; afterwards, he would recite the Navagraha Mantra to ward off evil planetary influences—this is what his mother had taught him. Soon he realized Sujata was often there too, watching him from some distance away. She was never alone—there were always a couple giggling girls with her, or her mother and grandmother. Sujata and Ram finally began to look at each other and she would reward him with her dazzling smile: Tuesdays became Ram’s favorite day. Then the unthinkable

132

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

happened: Sujata’s family arranged her marriage to a boy from a well-off family in the neighboring village. To Sujata’s parents’ relief, the groom’s family was not making any impossible dowry demands—whatever they had saved since Sujata’s birth would suffice. The night this devastating news was announced, Ram’s father noticed that Ram was not eating. The older man raised his eyes quizzically and Ram began to cram food in his mouth, hoping to allay any suspicion of his heartbreak. The boy could not stop berating himself: he had foolishly taken it for granted that someday he would be able to tell the beautiful girl what he felt for her and ask for her hand in marriage. Ram spent a sleepless night soaking his cot with tears; by daybreak, he had made a momentous decision: he would speak directly to Sujata’s family himself. Ram left home as soon as the sun rose, without telling his family about his rash mission: he feared his family’s disapprobation and ridicule. As he neared the Singh family’s property, he noticed some movement behind a guava tree; he went to investigate and found Sujata leaning limply against the trunk and weeping. She stared at Ram for a long minute and, whispering his name in the sweetest voice he had ever heard, threw herself in his arms. Realizing the implication of her passionate embrace made Ram nearly delirious with joy: she also loves me! Sujata offered to run away with Ram but he refused – he wanted them to marry with their heads held high – he wanted their parents to bless and sanctify

their union. They reached Sujata’s house, clutching each other’s clammy hands under the thick cotton dupatta that she wore for modesty over her knee length salwar kameez. In the simplest, most heartfelt language he could muster Ram courageously stated his case in the presence of Sujata’s family. Her parents wanted to beat him and oust him from the house for his audacity. They threatened to lock Sujata up until her wedding day. Her mother slapped Ram hard across the face, drawing blood. Her father yelled. Ram said nothing—he silently folded his hands, palms touching in supplication, his eyes beseeching compassion and clemency. By then, Sujata’s paternal grandparents had returned home from their morning prayers at the Mandir. The grandmother recognized Ram; she had often seen her granddaughter sneaking glances at the boy. Something about Sujata and Ram’s plea moved the old couple—perhaps they were reminded of the love they too had shared for decades. After calming their enraged son and daughter-in-law, the grandparents quietly listened and offered a solution. A little over an hour later Ram walked home, his mind in a maelstrom of worry and despair: How will I ever come up with that much money in one year? If he succeeded, Sujata’s family would talk to Ram’s family about their marriage. If he failed, Sujata would have to marry, without any fuss, the groom of her family’s choosing. Ram’s parents were waiting for him outside their home: Ram told them everything

—about his secret love, about Sujata’s reciprocal feelings, his open confession to Sujata’s family and of course, the conditions laid out for him. Ram expected having to face another tirade and possibly a beating; to his surprise, his parents blessed him and gave him what little money they had saved in the house. “Go prove your worth,” said his father. Moving away from the village to the big city was Ram’s father’s idea; at least that way, Ram had a chance to earn enough money. Ram packed his sparse belonging and touched his mother and father’s feet, asking for their blessings. In December 1912, Ram took the arduous six-day journey from his small village to the capital city of Patna. Just two months before his arrival, in October 1912 the British Raj had partitioned the Bengal Presidency - it had not been the first time they divided people and it certainly would not be the last—creating the joint province of Bihar and Orissa: the capital city of Patna continued to be one of the main European settlements in India. At first, it had been difficult for Ram to find work in his trade as a barber—he worked as a day laborer for the first few weeks, and then as a coolie in the train station – however, his affable and honest nature soon gave him a small, steady and loyal group of customers. Though his income was meagre, Ram did not lose courage: he would fulfill his promise; since he had only one year, there was no question of his going home during his exile. Only one month, he thought on this November night, as he tossed on the floor mat. The next morning—for the first time since

he had come to Patna—Ram did not sit in his usual spot waiting for his customers. He needed to spend this day thinking of ways to earn the remaining money, the mandatory one third he had to pay Sujata’s family, the promised sum they had extracted from him in order to buy his happiness. Ram took a walk in Bankipore, an exclusive, elite area in Patna by the Ganges River where loitering natives were not tolerated. The Gora Sahebs and Memsahebs lived here in beautifully constructed homes while they were stationed as civil servants for the Raj. Established in 1865, the Bankipore Club was proud of its policy of barring Indians, dogs, poor Europeans, the lower classes and half-breeds. Ram noticed to his dismay that he had callously come near the white club. As he quietly moved away he noticed a small boy with golden hair, about three years old; the sobbing child had fallen in the middle of the street adjacent to the club—he appeared to be hurt and unable to get up. To Ram’s horror, a horse-drawn phaeton was fast approaching the exact spot where the child lay – without thinking Ram raced forward and carried the little boy to safety. The child’s parents had been some distance away and had witnessed the entire incident. Out of gratitude, they paid their son’s rescuer and by that afternoon, Ram had a little bit over the requisite sum of money he had set out to earn eleven months ago. Two days after the Bankipore incident, Ram left for his village, again making the difficult sixday journey. On his way there, he dreamt of his wedding – Sujata, his

breathtaking bride was dressed in a filigreed orange and gold sari; Ram was applying the sindoor and tying the mangalsutra around her neck, they were taking the seven circles around the sacred fire, the priest was chanting the sacred mantras—he had a vision of his home where he would take care of his old parents and have a houseful of children. And then he had a dream of the birds circling overhead. Something about that last dream troubled Ram but he forced himself not to think about it: instead, he focused on his triumph - I have done it, he rejoiced: he had met the requirements before the last day! Ram reached his village on his favorite day of the week: Tuesday. He smiled remembering the secret smiles and looks he had shared with his beloved by the banks of the holy river. Ram rushed home bursting with anticipation only to find it empty. He looked around and sensed desolation, as though something had come and swept away all life; trying to ignore the panic welling inside of him, he walked unsteadily towards his beloved’s house on the other side of the village. From a distance he saw a large crowd of people dressed in white. Ram forced himself to run—now frantic— and shoved his way through the huddled villagers. His knees buckled beneath him—his mother and father held him up, flanking him on each side. There had been a typhoid epidemic that had wiped out many in the village. Sujata, dressed like a princess, his princess, lay on a bier on the floor.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

133

Amitabha Bagchi New Jersey

Remembering Shivaji-da ome people come into your life for a brief period but leave a lasting impression. One such person for me was Shivaji Ganguly, whom I used to call Shivaji-da. Our first meeting was indeed accidental. Right after my Ph.D., I went to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign as a postdoctoral fellow. I knew nobody there, so I chose to stay at the Illini Union for the first few days. Illini Union was a multi-purpose university building that had, among other things, a cafeteria and a small residential section for visitors. The morning after my arrival, I went to the cafeteria to eat. Soon an Indian graduate student walked over to me. “Are you new here?” he began. I was eager to make new friends and did not mind his butting in. It turned out that he was the president of the Indian student body at the university. He took me under his wing, so

134

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

much so that he pulled me out of my planned stay at Illini Union —“Too expensive,” he correctly noted—housed me at his place for a couple of days, and helped me find an apartment to rent in Champaign. He also advised me to come to a reception the Indian student body was organizing for the incoming graduate students from India. I went to the reception of course, hoping to make more friends. I remember nothing of the event, but at the end of it I met a fellow Bengali named Shivaji Ganguly, newly arrived from New Delhi, who was a visiting scholar in the Political Science (or International Relations) department. He looked like your typical Bengali—thin, dark, bespectacled with a trace of moustache—which means he was not much to look at. But he had studied at Jadavpur and was from Calcutta, so we had that bit of overlap in our backgrounds. “Would you care to go for a

drink?” I inquired. Shivaji-da (I started using the honorific “da” for a Bengali elder early on) surprised me with his enthusiasm. He hugged me close and exclaimed, “So you are not Devdas!” I have never forgotten that reaction. Looking back, I think his metaphor was slightly misplaced. In wanting to go to the pub, I was indeed being like Devdas. What he really meant was that I was not being one of those from the then Bengali middle class, my mother being a perfect example, who believed that a single drop of alcohol caused intoxication and so viewed alcohol consumption with fear and loathing. Devdas’ story of alcoholism and death from cirrhosis of the liver simply validated their conviction. Shivaji-da and I had a good time over several rounds of beer that evening. Over time I came to know

Shivaji-da quite well. He had come to Illinois as a research scholar from Sapru House, a name that was a shorthand for the Indian Council of World Affairs, a think tank that was (and still is) located there. He was very knowledgeable about world affairs as well as politics in India. He was quick-witted, with ready opinions on a variety of topics, and taught me many things about my hidden passion: journalism and journalists in India. I also came to know his roommate, a Scottish graduate student of music named Colin, who introduced me to the music of Bela Bartok and the Violin Concertos of Beethoven and Mozart.But Shivaji-da’s real academic specialty was China, and therein lay a story. Back then, the U of Illinois physics department had a small library in their building in Urbana. The library employed an attractive Chinese undergrad who caught my attention. One day, I screwed up enough courage to approach her and asked if she would be willing to go out with me on a weekend date. She was naturally flustered by my unexpected advance and declined the offer politely but firmly. I told the story to Shivaji-da, who ridiculed me for my lack of savoir-faire in matters pertaining to females. “You are an absolute idiot!” he declared. “Does anybody approach an unknown girl so bluntly?” Some weeks later, my Mexican roommate (I had moved to Urbana by now) threw a party in our apartment and included Shivaji-da in the invitee list. Imagine my surprise and shock when I saw him come in with the

Chinse undergrad in tow! At the first opportunity, I pulled Shivaji-da to the side and asked, “How the heck did you pull it off?” Shivaji-da gave me a benign smile. “It was simple. I began by asking her which part of China she was from. Once I knew the province, I placed it on the route of Mao’s Long March. I asked her about her parents and their involvement in the Long March. Getting her as a date after that was a piece of cake.” I did not have the heart to ask how he, from International Relations, managed to find the girl from the Physics library. I slunk back with a mixture of admiration and envy for the man. Throughout the year of our interaction in Champaign-Urbana, the popular rendezvous points for us were the two local bars then on campus. Shivaji-da loved alcohol and had a good tolerance for it. Sometimes it would get the better of him though. One time, during a different party at my apartment, he got into an altercation with a Latin American student, probably over a girl, and the two of them screamed to settle the matter by stepping out of the house and onto the pavement. I was scared, imagining the limp body of Shivaji-da, bloody and battered, lying nearly senseless on snow. Fortunately, my roommate and I could dissuade the two wouldbe combatants from carrying out their wish. But our most memorable encounter was our last one, a few years later in New Delhi. To explain what happened, I would need to set the stage.

After our year in UrbanaChampaign, Shivaji-da went back to India and I moved to the University of Chicago. A couple of years later, my parents came to Chicago for a visit. I decided to go back to India with them for a few weeks’ vacation. My friend and one-time roommate, Carlisle, decided to join us for a bit of tourism in India. We went first to Delhi. My parents stayed with our relatives in Karol Bagh, whereas Carlisle and I stayed at Hotel Ranjit in New Delhi. My plan was to show Carlisle the sights of Delhi, go with him to Agra, and then split from him for a while. I would go to Calcutta with my parents; Carlisle would go to touristy places (Khajuraho, Srinagar, Benares) before re-joining me in Calcutta. The time, incidentally, was the middle of August. I knew that Shivaji-da lived in the West Extension Area (or WEA) close to Karol Bagh. The evening before our trip to Agra, we invited him to our hotel to have a drink with us (what else?), sharing a bottle of Johnny Walker Black Label that Carlisle had bought duty-free on our way to India. Our plan for the night was complicated: Carlisle and I would go to my parents’ place to drop off my big suitcase and have dinner there before getting back to our hotel. We would take a train to Agra the next morning with minimal stuff, see the Taj Mahal and other sights, and spend the night before returning to Delhi. After that, Carlisle and I would temporarily part company before reconnecting in Calcutta. Shivaji-da came from work to Hotel Ranjit in late afternoon.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

135

Carlisle opened his bottle of whisky, and we had a grand time boozing, reminiscing, and in general shooting the breeze. In a couple of hours, the bottle was empty. I can swear that Shivajida drank half the bottle while the two of us finished the rest. The time had come to go to Karol Bagh. I confess that I was feeling pleasantly high, but I did what was expected of me – took my big suitcase, hailed a taxi and told Shivaji-da to join us because he lived close to where we were going. The taxi driver dropped Carlisle and me at the house in Karol Bagh and sped off with Shivaji-da. I went to the front door and rang the bell. My father opened the door, and his first question to me was, “Where is your suitcase?” Never have I snapped out of a state of intoxication as fast as I did that instant. The suitcase? In the trunk of the taxi of course. Given what I had been told about the dishonest character of Delhi cabbies, it was as good as lost. What was the extent of my damage? I felt for things in my jacket’s inside pockets. The passport was there, as were the plane ticket (sigh of relief!) and American Express travelers’ checks. I felt for the back of my pants. My wallet was there, meaning my driver’s license and credit cards were safe. What exactly did I lose? Clothes, mainly. Eminently replaceable. The thought cheered me up no end! But cheerfulness was hardly the sentiment expected of me in my moment of loss, and I dutifully tried to play the role of a contrite son in front of dad.

136

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

“A terrible mistake! Left it in the trunk of the taxi. What a shame.” I lamented in front of stern-faced relatives who had come to see me after an absence of several years. If I could, tears would have welled up in my eyes. All the while, Carlisle was (or looked) very composed, and kept telling everyone that cabbies are generally trustworthy and that I would be reunited with my luggage. “But how?” my relatives sneered. “From a Delhi taxi driver?” I took the advice of my brother-in-law, a Delhiwallah, to go with him to the nearest police station. The officer-in-charge was a fat policeman in khaki shorts sweating profusely under an electric fan in Delhi’s sweltering heat. “So, you left your luggage in the taxi?” he asked, after I did my best to explain the situation to him. I was having trouble keeping up with his volley of Hindi. “Did you note down the number of the cab?” “No,” I confessed. The idea had not even occurred to me. “Do you remember the driver’s face?” He was clearly getting exasperated with me. “No, sir.” I confessed again. I could not own up to the fact that I had only looked at him through an alcoholic haze. The policeman threw up his hand. “I cannot do anything. Go back to where you picked up the taxi and see if anyone there could help.” I took his advice and went back to Hotel Ranjit. I went to the taxi drivers milling around near the front entrance and began

mumbling my story in halting Hindi. Suddenly a tall man with a neatly trimmed beard stepped forward. “Are you the babu who left his samaan in my car’s dicky?” I was struggling to understand the fellow’s terminology. “Yes, yes!” I exclaimed. Was someone throwing me a lifeline? I was flushed now with pleasant excitement. “I left it with the babu whom I dropped off last. Your luggage is with him.” I was nearly speechless— lacking adequate words to thank him. It was not so much expense as my reputation as a responsible individual that was at stake, and he had saved it, albeit inadvertently. Carlisle was right. Taxi-drivers all over the world are generally honest. The next day, while Carlisle and I were going to Agra, Shivajida brought my suitcase to my parents. When I reached him over the phone later, he told me that he was far too inebriated that fateful night to return the luggage and meet my parents and other relatives. I never saw Shivaji-da after that incident. I heard that he had got married and had children. But I could not make time during my subsequent trips to Delhi to look him up. Then, some years later, I learnt that he had passed away. I regretted the fact that I had not made a greater effort to stay in touch. I also thought better than to ask if he had succumbed, at a relatively early age, to cirrhosis of the liver. (June 2017)

A Serene Oasis Fariza Hasan, Massachusetts

My oasis, my serene island, I cherish it with all my heart Here the woes of the world vanish The fear of the unknown, the gloom of darkness fades away The sweet touch of blossoming flowers, the smiling new leaves on old branches The rhythm of flowing river, the soothing music of songbirds Embrace me with kindness Bestow upon me a unique strength to ignore the cruelty and hurt To move away from roughness Here I receive your gifts Elegantly wrapped cheerful packages When the light of dawn gently touches me, announces the arrival of a new day I try to prepare myself for another unknown journey, through another obscure day Uncertainty is what I feel, I search for support I hear the gentle morning breeze whispering to me Telling me to open your gift package of happiness, specially prepared for me I feel the assurance, just what my life needs I open the package to start my day I do find bliss in it, for the entire day Once again I feel your love and care that I need In a world of serenity In my treasured haven

Haiku Poems

Mandira Chattopadhyay, New York Let me wear sunshine If so, when we rendezvous You will bask in it. Silly old plain gal Put her face near the heater The splintered cheeks shine. The sun set, stars rose Jewish girls in dark damp camps See hopes in heaven. Pay attention and cry Embrace black, white, yellow, brown Kiss the underfed. Eagle protects us September: Devils break wings Tear down the Tower

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

137

Am No Dedalus Vishnupriya, New Jersey

“Canker was a disease of plants And cancer one of animals: or another different: * But I am no Dedalus, Coz I am to discover My calling yet. All this while I only wore a coat Of many different patches To seem as though It were a collage, But it’s not a mosaic, I am afraid, Forming a pattern. I played disparate roles With disparate needs And desperate striving to Just live, And see it through Till the very end. In the meantime, I hear only Noises! Loud, badgering noises Raucous and hot with passion Of Evil Intent and Ill-gotten Power, And there’s no way I can Silence them, For am no Dedalus!! But I know that “the fallen hope and baffled desire” Will soon find voice in The next Avatar in the womb Waiting to be born. * Joyce, James. “A Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man”

138

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Possibilities

Vishnupriya, New Jersey Mothers give birth Not just to babies, But possibilities, Endless possibilities, both good and bad, That their babies carry All through their lives, Oftentimes shaped by their own abilities, But sometimes by those Who want to change their lives, Without a care about how Things might shape out in the end. Mothers can’t be bystanders then, Waiting on the sidelines Watching their babies’ lives Change. Change by scheming minds Stronger in their lovelessness. She sheds quiet tears of anger And cries out: “Go child, For it’s your destiny to change, So change the world. Fight for all the children Of mothers like me. Crush those who want to snuff you out. Go spread the love, the power I gave you in my womb, And in the crib I rocked, To make the world better than When you entered it. That will be the celebration of My conception, my motherhood, And The possibilities I engendered!”

My First Tagore Poem Basab Dasgupta, California

In your milk bowl drop a slice of dried mango. Mix in mashed banana to start the food tango. Add a layer of sweet cake to the paste. It is very quiet all around, except for the slurping sound. The hungry ants leave in tears without the taste.

Golden State

Basab Dasgupta, California Packs to the max for the fun he lacks He flies to L-A-X just to relax. Blue ocean and high palm trees Glue to the sun nice calm breeze. Trolley would trot to the Hollywood stars All he could spot are the jolly good bars. With sandy leg go to San Diego, Can get taco on the go, bien amigo. Saw sun set at seven from hotel Del Was it heaven? Could not tell. Silicone breasts in Silicon Valley Silly contests to see she’ll con, dally. Emboldened late and molding fate Holding his date at Golden Gate. Dine fine with Napa wine His only line is “You are mine”.

Another Country, Another Time Bakul Banerjee, Illinois

Four decades ago, I cruised the aisles of Nancy’s only grocery store in my town in southern Ohio where I didn’t dare to ask for ginger or cilantro. A big bag of basmati rice I yearned for, but only found packs of instant types. Closest substitute for whole nutmegs was little jars of pumpkin spice. We moved to Chicago and took Saturday morning trips to Fulton Market sleuthing for Shad fish, then discovered Al Ibrahim Meat Market close by. They sold fresh goat meat, turmeric, cardamoms, and cloves by weight. Sweet mangoes from Mexico invaded fruit aisles. End caps held Casseri cheese, not Velveeta. Greek men explained the brand merits. Time flew by. I never noticed when frozen cut okras became rare, replaced by fresh ones. White men with silver-frosted hair inquired about recipes. Green jackfruits and banana flowers made their divine appearances in due course. Oh, joy! Last week, I was blown away by the glorious revelation of the Asian dragon fruit. I did my subtle dance and took pictures of the fruit and the $5.99/a pound price tag. The Vietnam vet, standing nearby, asked, “how does it taste?”

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

139

140

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Youth Corner

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

141

Pink Fluffy Toys Kimaya Bajpai, New Jersey (Age 14) instein, Newton and Pascal decide to play hide and seek. Einstein is it, he closes his eyes, counts to 10 then opens them. Pascal is nowhere to be seen. But, Newton is sitting right in front of Einstein, with a piece of chalk in his hand. He’s sitting in a box drawn on the ground, a meter to a side. Einstein says “Newton, you’re terrible, I’ve found you!” Newton says “No, no, Einy. You’ve found one Newton per square meter. You’ve found Pascal!” hahaha!! Being the typical girl, I shouldn’t say, let alone explain this STEM joke. Me telling you that this is funny because 1 Pascal is equal to 1 Newton per square meter, is like me saying “I love dinosaurs and racecars. It’s too manly for my ’feminine’ mind. But even though, everything academic is for boys, the funny thing that I see is; ssuddenly, everything is being called ‘girl power’. Crafts, makeup, shopping–everything a traditional ‘girl’ is given. With this new edge there are lots of pink, fluffy toys. Yay. There is no word as ‘boy power’. If soft fluffy toys are powerful then remote controlled cars and STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) studies are just the opposite, powerless. Pink Fluffy toys never attracted

142

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

me….so by definition I would be a ‘powerless girl’. Somehow girl and soft have to be together. Like the finale of all princess stories where the prince finally kisses the princess after saving her from her terrible doom! How many more stories like that? I’m a bit confused here, who has the power the prince or the damsel in distress? I was absolutely not brought up like a fitted sheet, not fitting into the female stereotype where I needed to be. I’m very sure my parents didn’t walk me down the Barbie doll or a Dora play set aisle and say “Pick one from here!” Don’t get me wrong, I love Dora, she is an explorer again an unfitted sheet. As am I; an untailored piece of cloth, I can fit into any area of my choice, which would probably be STEM. I am so confused when I see dolls, I think of race cars and how are they made. I love blue, gray, green and also pink, totally like an unfitted sheet. All of your life you must have heard, “Boys are supposed to like blue, girls are supposed to like pink.” The reason behind this is; Blue, represents science, earth, wisdom, confidence and adventure. While Pink, represents fashion, nobility, luxury, extravagance and softness. Companies dealing with kids picked up gender stereotyping to promote sales, but

in return its getting dug deeper and deeper into our society Every. Single. Day. People have been carrying the gender stereotyping flag for more than just a couple of centuries. Though we had many women scientists like Marie Curie, French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity and gave us Radium. She was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, the first person and only woman to win it twice and in two different sciences. Once in 1903 and then again in 1911, but still, gender stereotyping did not end. At a point of time, Albert Einstein’s contemporaries in the 1940’s, just 75 years back, thought the female mind did not carry any evolved or structured thoughts. And were the ideal picture for taking care of a household, and be child bearing. The condition, at that time was so bleak that many female scientists carried out their work in utter secrecy. And after their discoveries and inventions, they gave it to their male counterpart for presenting, “For the benefit of mankind” they thought. You must be wondering, “How did Marie Curie win the Nobel Prize then?” She was lucky; she married into the Curie family which already had a future Nobel Laureate in her husband, Pierre. Not everybody has such good fortune, to have so

much support to have so much support, being a woman, in the Stem field, especially in that time period. There have been many instances that the work of few brilliant female minds, have been presented under the façade of a man. Knowing fully well that the concepts wouldn’t even be considered if the populace at the time knew that they originated from a female mind. But we also know Albert Einstein was way ahead of his time. A South African female named Tyffanny wrote a letter dated September 19th, 1946 and was published in Alice Caprice’s book “Dear Professor Einstein: Albert Einstein’s Letters to and from Children” this child painfully confessed to Einstein about her gender, and pleaded the man not to think of her any less. She started her letter with “Dear Professor Einstein, I forgot to tell you, in my last letter, that

I was a girl”...her last line of that same letter was “I hope you will not think of me any less for being a girl”. Needless to say, Albert Einstein was at the peak of his career, busy discovering new formulas that will later create some of the strongest forces in history. But he took the time to respond to this child who needed him to treat her as an equal. He wrote “I do not mind that you are a girl, but the main thing is that you yourself do not mind you are a girl. There is no reason for it”. He went and asked her to file patent in her name. It is high time that gender equality is pursued with such fierce clarity that Albert Einstein wrote with. But science is also about doing social service, taking care of mankind, it’s a soft job and is like handling a soft toy. “We must not forget that when radium was discovered no one knew that it would prove useful in hospitals.”

The work was one of pure science. We are blessed to live in an era when parents would love their beautiful girl, to become a STEM professional, like a scientist, mathematician or doctor! But parents have to leave it on their kids to select their toys and colors depending on their curiosity. And, shouldn’t try to peruse toy commercials that “All the girls love”. For the girls studying in schools and universities if you are curious, pick up that math book and simplify the equation ‘x’ and ‘y’. Where x is girls and y is boys, and set them equal to each other. Research shows that girls score higher in math and science than boys, just a little lower in confidence. So, embrace the dinosaurs and racecars, with your pink fluffy toys! Let me wrap up now with a question for all, “If physics has laws, who governs them?” Hopefully, the next time we meet it’ll be women!

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

143

The Out of this World Passover Anuraag Sarkar, New Jersey (Age 13) hen I was a kid, Dad used to tell me stories about Earth. “It was a beautiful place, trees everywhere, birds chirping, the warmth of the sun on your back! If you ever get the chance to go back to Earth, don’t hesitate and be on your way.” I would see the regret in his eyes when he was finished talking. I sat on the shiny black public space rover, reminiscing my childhood while taking giant gulps of water to prevent myself from shrivelling up into a dry raisin . Our “sun” was closer to our planet, Cimber, than Earth’s, at least that’s what my dad told me. I always wished to see the mountains and forests of Earth, whereas over here there were just plains and hills of moon rock. I checked my watch, and realized that we would be arriving at Inheria, my homeland, and everyone started to talk agitatedly to one another. I looked forward to see my brother, Kevin, who happened to move to Inheria a few months ago. However, I wasn’t able to visit him until now because of our tight schedules. Our planet was about to implode and we all knew it. “We will be arriving shortly. Please stay seated,” the radio announced as the rover trudged

144

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

along. I started to see the outlines of the giant sky stations and buzzing streets of Inheria, and my heart raced. However, when we reached the station, I noticed that there were no children playing outside, no entertainers running around with their tricks, or the grandparents who usually sit at the front porch of their dorms. The place looked barren other than a few lonely strollers, and the energy that Inheria used to have was gone. I stepped off the bus, absorbing my surroundings. I headed toward my brother, Kevin’s dorm, and found myself at the front steps of a beautiful artificial garden with a stone pathway leading toward his front door. He has been busy, I thought, and I rang the doorbell. I expected Kevin to open the door and give me a big bear hug, but instead I found myself face to face with a nurse who had a sad face. I gave her a questioning glance. “You must be Tom, Kevin’s brother, Kevin was expecting you.” I nodded. “Good, come inside.” She left without another word, and I cautiously followed her inside. I was surprised to see Kevin lying down on his bed, all pale, his

eyes closed. I didn’t know what was going on, but I prayed that he was just asleep. The moment I thought that, his eyes opened, and he looked at me. “Hey, Tom.” He exclaimed, his voice hoarse and weak. “I was hoping you were coming. I am probably going to pass away, but I wanted to see one face I recognized before I left.” “Don’t talk like that, Kevin. You’re not going to die, keep on fighting.” I exclaimed, horrified by how easily defeated he seemed. He shook his head. “This is no bacteria. This is the cause of the solar winds and the unnatural gravity and the climate changes on this planet. We are not meant to be here, we belong back in Earth, our motherland.” “Don’t be silly, we can’t go to Earth.” “Not we, you,” he responded, smiling. I could see how hard he was trying to hold the pain just to smile. “What are you talking about? First of all, you’re not going to die. Secondly, we are going to have to stay on this planet. Do you live under a rock? The researchers have searched millions of zones across Quadrillions of Light Years, and haven’t even found a planet more than 43.4% close

to Earth’s structure. How are we ever going to find it?” I asked, dumbstruck by his response. “That’s where they got it wrong. Did you notice that they have been searching everywhere but the place where they least expect it to be?” I thought about it, and suddenly a bulb lit at the back of my brain. “Behind our sun.” I replied almost instantly, knowing that millions of puzzle pieces were fitting together from this discovery. “Exactly,” he responded. “Earth moves along the same rotation as the sun’s, so it would be impossible to encounter Earth without actually going backwards from the orbit. The scientists think they’re so smart, thinking that we have traveled so far and wide across space to this planet. But really, we only covered a few centuries, which makes everyone think that the journey took an eternity.” I looked at him in a sideways angle. I knew that Kevin was one of the lead scientists and was a big contributor to searching for Earth, but I didn’t know he knew so much. “Does anyone else know about this?” I asked quietly. Kevin shook his head. “No, I just came up with the theory. I may be wrong, by the way, but I am sure I’m right. However, I know you can make this journey. Go to the research lab and ask for doctor Zomb. Tell him that you came from Kevin, and then explain my theory.” “You’re saying this as if you won’t be here.” I cried, feeling tears come down my cheeks.” Kevin coughed, and held my

hand, “My time is over, but you still have decades ahead of you. I just want you to know that you were a great brother to me, and that you never ceased to amaze me with what you did around here. But I have one wish, and I know you can do this.” He leaned toward my ear, and I made sure that I would be able to hear his wish. “Find Earth for me.” With that he gave me a faint smile, and suddenly slumped down. The meter read zero, and I knew that he had passed away. I sat there for probably an hour, crying, seeing my childhood seep away, but I held the tears and my grief for a little while, and with that I took leave, ignoring the rushing nurses, and I knew what I had to do. Once I had unpacked my bag and took a quick shower, I left my dorm and took the next hyper monorail to the research lab, and asked the woman behind the desk for doctor Zomb. “One second,” she replied, dialing a number on the cyber phone. “This is the front desk. A person here is asking for you.” She said to the person in the phone. She nodded, and then told me “I’m sorry, but he’s real busy. Please come tomorrow.” “Tell him I’m Kevin’s brother.” I replied. “He says he’s the brother of Kevin.” She told Dr.Zomb. She nodded, and then turned to me. “He says you will find him in room 152. Thanking the lady, I walked along the hallways until I found the number 152, and then opened the door. Inside was who I

assumed was Dr. Zomb, who was looking into a microscope. He wore a white lab coat and square glasses, making him look like a genius. He noticed me, and closed the lid of his microscope. “Hello there!” He exclaimed. “You must be Kevin’s brother! How’s Kevin today?” He asked, giving me a questioning glance. I looked at the floor, my head hung low. “H- he passed away today, sir. I’m sorry.” Dr.Zomb’s smile suddenly depleted, replaced by a sad but understanding face. “Oh, I understand. He was a good lad, the only one who actually listened to my lectures. If he’s gone, why are you here?” He asked, the energy he had when I first came in gone. “You see, Kevin had a theory before he left. So far, the scientists have searched millions of zones, but didn’t find a planet close enough to Earth, right?” He nodded. “Well, what if we’re looking at this wrong? What if Earth is closer than we think it is, and it is actually in the solar system? Since Earth orbits the sun the same way this planet does, that means that it would be impossible to see Earth from here, but it’s still there.” Dr.Zomb regarded me, and I could see new energy in his eyes. “Extraordinary! I can’t believe we haven’t thought of that yet! We must test this out right now!” He quickly went to the giant graphing instrument, and worked furiously, as if forgetting the fact that I was still there. I sat down, absorbing the fact that Kevin may have made a major breakthrough. However, I couldn’t help but wish he was still alive to see it go into play. After what seemed like an

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

145

eternity, Dr.Zomb finally finished observing into the graphing instrument and walked toward me. I sat up, fearing what he would say but also buzzing with excitement. However, I was to be disappointed. “Sadly, we haven’t yet planted a graphing satellite at that section yet. It would take another year to plant it, let alone us getting there in time.” Dr.Zomb explained, his head hung low “Another year! No one could survive much longer here! Isn’t there another way?” I asked, trying to find a way around this. “There is. We could send a person on one of our high-velocity drivable rockets to observe the area for Earth and report to us with a radio, however, not many people know how to drive it, let alone have the courage to do it. Even I’m afraid to go!” He exclaimed, clearly disappointed in himself. “I’ll go.” I replied. “Kevin taught me how to drive one of those, and I don’t mind. Strap me onto one of those, and I’ll drive it.” “True, you may have the courage and skill, but do you know how many documents we have to fill out and how much we need to do even to bring the idea up in the council?” He asked, clearly frustrated. “Then we’ll do it with no one else knowing. Send me onto a ship that no one will miss, and I’ll get the job done.” He seemed to consider this, and asked me hesitantly, “are you sure? Do you want to spend 4 years on that? Plus, it will literally drive you mad, driving that

146

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

insanely fast rocket.” I nodded. “Then it’s settled. I just hope you’re right.” With that, he led me to many rooms, making me choose my equipment, testing them, going through the instructions once again, and even checking if I knew how to use the vending machine. “A guy’s gotta eat.” he explained. When I finished going through the entire instructions sheet and wearing my equipment, I looked like a fully fledged astronaut and faced myself in front of a rusty but promising rocket. “Good luck.” Dr.Zomb said to me. I simply nodded, and climbed in. It wasn’t that big, but enough to keep a man happy for four years. I strapped myself on the chair, and started on the engine. The rocket sprung to life, and I prepared for takeoff. “Just remember, there are still people here to support you.” Dr. Zomb yelled, trying to overpower the roar of the engine. “I’ll try!” I yelled, and waving goodbye with tears on my eyes. I flipped the switch, and prepared for an amazing journey. But strangely the ship refused to budge! “Um, the ship’s not working.” I yelled, panicking. “I- I don’t know. I must have been overconfident with this old piece of garbage.” Dr. Zomb replied, clearly disappointed. Suddenly, the alarm buzzed to life, filling my ears with a horrible sound, red lights bouncing off the walls everywhere. I covered my ears, mouthing to Dr.Zomb“what happened?” He gave me a scared look, and tried to say something to me,

but the alarms now overtook his voice. “All researchers, there has been a breach at hangar 2A-10. Proceed carefully, and make sure the culprits do not get away. Understanding the situation we were in, I quickly jumped down from the ship, grabbed Dr.Zomb’s arm, and raced toward the exit. I tried opening the door, but when I turned the handle I quickly realized that the door was locked. I scanned the area we were in, and saw a vent system on one of the walls. I immediately signaled to Dr.Zomb that I found a way to exit, and we both rushed to the vents and tried prying out the cover with our fingers, but all we managed to do was get sore hands. “There’s a screwdriver-set across the room!” He yelled, pointing to a small box in the corner. I ran as fast as I could to the case, picked it up, and raced back to the vents. I could here people briefly talking and footsteps coming from the door inches from us. I quickly opened up the box and took out a screwdriver that looked around the right size. Praying it would work, I inserted the tip of it onto one of the two screws holding up the corners of the frame, and let out a small sigh of relief when the screw started to turn simultaneously with the screwdriver. I could hear the jingling of keys, and quickly unscrewed the last screw, pulled out the frame, and shoved Dr. Zomb inside. I quickly followed him, aware of the door handle turning as they slowly opened the door. I took the frame, and time slowed as I quickly put the

frame back into place and slowly backed away as the door opened up. I could now see the scientists in their white lab coats coming in, scanning the area. It seemed as if the gods looked down on me, and the scientists didn’t take a second glance at the vents as I slowly scurried away. I was relieved when the alarms stopped, but the red lights still shone. I met Dr. Zomb after a minute or two of crawling, and I saw that he had opened up a vent underneath us. Giving him an approving nod, we both carefully jumped down onto a small office room. “This is my room. If I quickly hurry, they won’t suspect anything. I suggest you take one of these.” He whispered, opening a small cupboard, revealing a white labcoat. I hastily slid it over my clothes. “Now what? We may be safe, but this entire planet won’t be in what- 7 or 8 years?” I asked, not even trying to hide my fear. “All the ships that are actually working will be departing soon, trying to search for Earth in the wrong zones.” “Well, there may be one way, but it’s too dangerous and you may get caught.” Dr. Zomb quietly told me. “I don’t care if I get caught, we’ll be dead if we don’t depart right now for Earth!” I yelled. Dr. Zomb put his finger on his mouth, and motioned outside. “If they hear us, it won’t matter!” He quietly scolded me, and I nodded ashamed. “You see, there’s a key on one of the scientists that wears a blue lab coat instead of a white one. He has a key in his pant’s back pocket. The key gives you

access to a ship on the hangar we were just in. Knowing him, he is probably inspecting the area with all the others.” I fit together what Dr. Zomb was saying, and I was horrified by what he was saying. “So, are you saying I go back in there? How, through the vents?” Right when I said that, a shout came from the other side of the vent system. Dr.Zomb quickly stood on a chair and started screwing tight the frame. “Well, that’s not an option. With the coat on, you may be able to blend in.” I stared at him, and after a short moment of hesitation, I nodded. “Good. Here’s a small map of this building. I’ll draw you a path there.” With a stubby pencil, he scribbled a path to the hangar. “Now go quickly, they are going to find this place soon. I can talk my way out, don’t worry about me!” He quickly shoved the map into my arms and pushed me outside of the room, closing the door. Fear gnawing at me, I quickly scanned the map, stuffed it in my pocket, and headed toward hangar 2A-10. Taking slow steps and acting casually, no one gave me a second glance as I walked by the hallways. The only time someone acknowledged me was when they asked me if I was new. I nodded, and continued to walk. It felt like a breeze, until I finally faced the hangar door. I quietly slipped inside, and I was faced with a crew of scientists inspecting the place. I quickly spotted the person in the blue lab coat, and walked quietly toward him, looking around to blend in. When I almost reached him, he suddenly turned and looked at me. “Hmm, I don’t remember

seeing you anywhere.” He squinted at me. For a second, my heart raced and I thought that this was the end of my mission. “Must be new, eh. You better find something, or else the boss will fire you.” He quickly turned back, and I silently let out a long sigh of relief. I saw the pocket Dr.Zomb was talking about. Slowly, I reached in and found the keys. I quickly pulled out my hand, and they jingled. The person abruptly turned his head, and gave a sudden cry. “I knew you were not from around here! Now give me back those keys!” He quickly lunged forward, and I dodged to the left. I ran toward the ships and flipped the keys until I found the one that said SPACESHIP #4. I looked forward and found the red and blue ship. “Everyone, block the way! He’s trying to escape!” He yelled. The scientists formed a line, blocking my destination. I noticed a pile of boxes next to them, and jumped on top of them. I then made a world record jump over the heads of the startled scientists, and tried to avoid the hands that tried to grab me from underneath. I landed softly and kept on running, ignoring the pain in my legs. I climbed the long ladder leading to the entrance of the ship, quickly closed the door behind me, and locked it once I was in. I looked around for the headcom, and wore it while I sat down and buckled up. I was glad that I had locked the door, because the scientists started to pound on the door. I turned on the headset and inserted the key into the key slot. The ship sprung to life, and I

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

147

flipped on the microphone. “If I were you, I’d back off right now unless you want to be fried by the engines.” I then pulled the lever to maximum speed, and waited until I was sure everyone backed off. I knew that I had to get out of here, but I didn’t want to get anyone hurt. I pushed the lever to maximum speed, and started surging forward. I was shocked to see the roof closing in, but I didn’t need to worry because the rocket was much faster than the sliding doors of the roof, and blasted off. Looking back down through the rear window, I saw Cimber getting smaller and smaller, and

recognized the now barren city Inheria. “I probably won’t be seeing that again… hopefully.” Soon I couldn’t tell the details any more, and was spellbound by the beautiful view around me. If only Cimber was as beautiful as it looked now. I quickly shoved my thoughts aside, and looked ahead into the darkness. Pulling up a map of Cimber’s orbit of the star on the monitor, I sat back and let the darkness absorb me, leaving my past behind and speeding toward a new future on Earth or another super Earth. Earth is a much more beautiful place than Cimber, with all of its flourishing

forests and magnificent oceans. Earth is also much more protected from the solar flares and asteroids than Cimber because of its atmosphere. And it probably wouldn’t be so hot there. I would love to see the winter snow falling and the ground covered by the white blanket.. Earth will be a much better place to live, unlike the barren plains of Cimber. After all, it will be my new home. And maybe when the word got around, DrZomb would inspire other Cimberians to relocate. Shaking my head, I put all my thoughts aside as I stared at the beautiful stars ahead, holding my excitement for what I’d see.

Works Cited Brennan, Pat. “Finding Another Earth.” Nasa.gov, 23 July 2015, www.nasa.gov/jpl/finding-another-earth. Accessed 15 Dec. 2016.

Sugar Rush

Pramila Baisya, New Jersey (Age 17) You’re like sugar, darling. Addictive, Horribly sweet, Artificial. You fill me up, And make me feel better. On the bad days, I need you in excess. Enough, cannot be Enough. But eventually it stops, Feeling sweet. And then suddenly I’m fat, 30 pounds, 2 kids, And a divorce later. Because at one point, Too much… Will make you sick. I’ll always be sick.

148

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

Silicon Valley and New Delhi Fear Trump’s Visa Policy Rohini Sengupta, New Jersey (Age 22)

n his 100 Day Plan, Presidentelect Trump promised to investigate visas issued to foreigners that “undercut the American worker.” This move may foreshadow the beginning of a rockier relationship between New Delhi and Washington and uncertainty for the tech industry. A changing relationship President Obama and Prime Minister Modi enjoyed a close working partnership that is unmatched in previous US-India diplomatic history. Trump’s views on India are somewhat unclear. In the last stretch of the election season, the then president-elect did make an effort to reach out to the IndianAmerican community as a potential voting bloc, although South Asians largely voted for Secretary Clinton. However, he has also referred to India as a country that, like China, takes American jobs. If Trump’s visa investigations do lead to a cutback of certain visas, especially H1-B visas that are often used by Indian workers in high-skilled technical fields like engineering and technology, it would mark the beginning of a new, less friendly and more transactional American administration towards India. Problems for export-led growth H1-B visas are assigned through a lottery once a year, where companies can file petitions for available visas. In

2016, there were 263,000 petitions for the 85,000 visas available. In 2015, estimates suggested that nearly 86% of the visas issued by the government that year were for Indians working in computerrelated fields. Trump’s close advisers have a record of opposing the H1-B program on the grounds that it overtly privileges foreign labor. Trump’s attorney-general, Senator Jeff Sessions, has called the H1-B program a “tremendous threat” and had earlier co-sponsored legislation in the Senate that would cancel practical training programs associated with student visas. Breitbart, the online publication of Trump’s chief strategist Stephen Bannon, has also published negative interpretations of the H1-B program. H1-B visas are vital to India’s service-exporting industry, where the outsourcing industry accounts for about 20% of India’s export of goods and services. Indian economic official Arvind Subramaniam called the language of the Trump campaign towards H1-B and other visa programs “worrying for export-led growth going forward”. Troubles for Silicon Valley The American tech industry would also have a lot to lose if the cap on the H1-B visa were reduced or eliminated. The industry as a whole has campaigned for expansion of the program. Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg, along with tech giants like Marissa

Meyers and Bill Gates, have formed their own immigration lobbying group, Fwd.Us, that aims to create a more friendly immigration policy to attract top foreign talent in mathematics and science. Observers in the industry have warned that Trump’s policies could create a tech brain drain that would drag down not only the sector but also the entire economy. The path forward This development occurs in the shadow of British Prime Minister Theresa May’s recent visit to India, which was marred by disagreement over the restrictions and regulations placed on holders of UK student visas. Prime Minister Modi has asked for “greater mobility” for young Indian students in Britain with their student visas, while Prime Minister May largely refused to revisit the regulations of the visa system. The British-Indian row demonstrates that New Delhi is not ready to roll over and simply acquiesce to the new America/ Britain-first immigration policies as espoused by the movements that produced both May and Trump as the heads of their respective states. Both the tech industry and the Indian government must wait to see what President Trump’s final visa policy will be. What is clear, however, is that New Delhi and Silicon Valley will have to revisit the drawing board on their plans for the future of Indian-American relations under President Trump.

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

149

The return Debaleena Bagchi, Pondicherry (Age 20) t six o’ clock on a January morning, Ashima came out of her bathroom smelling of Mysore Sandal Soap and Boroline, with her “gaamcha”, cotton towel, still wrapped around her greying hair she sat in front of a wooden stool where she has placed pictures and idols of deities to perform her daily ritual – cleaning the deities, reciting prayers and chants, offering them flowers, sweets and water. Since her teenage years, Ashima had been a believer of God and she devoutly followed all the Bengali-Hindu rituals. Ashima’s husband died on “Shib raatri” – an auspicious day when women fast for the well-being of their husbands. The people who knew her thought that this paradox would make her give up worshipping but nothing could shake her faith. Today was a Thursday – “Lokkhi Baar”; so, after cleaning the deities she took out a book of stories about the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, written in verse, from under the stool to read it. She had never needed to use glasses but now she was almost sixty-five and couldn’t read with

150

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

ease anymore. She felt as if the winter from outside her home had creeped in and settled on top of the pages of her book. In spite of a blurred vision she started to read and what she couldn’t she filled in from memory. Ashima was engrossed in her chants when she thought she heard a knock at her door. Reasoning that it was too early for her maid to come, she ignored it and continued with her chant. There was another knock, this time louder. “Ké?” she asked, who is it? Her question was answered only by more insistent knocks. “Aaschi”, I am coming, she said. Over the years, her knees and succumbed to arthritis, consequently once she sat down it was difficult for her to quickly get up. The knocking grew more urgent and loud. She almost limped to the door, opened it and stood transfixed. On the other side was her daughter, Hema, standing with a rucksack on her back and a maroon bruise that ran along her left jaw. “Ma”, Hema breathed softly. She coughed, chocking on her own tears and finally said, “I have left my husband”. After Ashima’s husband’s death she was left to fend for herself and her ten-year-old

daughter. She took the job of a clerk at a post office and raised Hema alone. She gave Hema the best education she could afford, hoping one day Hema would take care of her. But on her third year of college, Hema fell in love and without appearing for her final exams, eloped with that man. Ashima held herself responsible for her daughter’s ungratefulness. She sat by the door for weeks, expecting Hema’s return. But slowly hope changed to anger and then to indifference. She began tutoring a few children in the neighbourhood, carving out a life of her own and vowed to forget Hema. Ashima was doing well when suddenly Hema appeared, shaking her resolve. For a moment, Ashima wanted to turn away from Hema in anger, she also wanted to hug her daughter whom she hadn’t seen for almost five years and caress her bruise. But Ashima didn’t give way to any of her instincts. She quietly stepped aside, letting Hema enter and said, in a cold and indifferent voice betraying the tumult in her heart, “I have kept your room just the way you had left it”.

The Roar of the Rapids Anisha Bhattacharya, New Jersey (Age 16) imagine it was quite a comic scene before we all got into the boats. A horde of people in blue life vests filled almost all of the small loading dock, all barefoot and yelling in Bengali to express their excitement. Their voices were nearly inaudible though, drowned out by the dock being constantly pummeled by the water that triedso hard to have its way with the very rock we were standing on. The water below us foamed and frothed, while we stood, basking in the evening sunlight of a valley tucked deep into the mountains. I looked down at myself and let out a short laugh as I realized how ridiculous I looked. My shoes were fastidiously tied to the lowest strap of my life vest and my messenger bag was burrowed into the space between my collarbone and the jacket. I spread out my toes on a patch of moss on the rock asour tour guide, Chad, reminded us about all the rules and regulations of white water rafting like, not standing up, and not grabbing the rock. I listened intently, trying to summon my fortitude and seeing it melt away as soon as Chad listed all the

different ways one could fall off the raft. “What were we doing?”. The thought echoed through my mind. Whitewater rafting was no run of the mill activity for a Memorial Day weekend. It’s a sport, rather a belligerent fight against the volatile current of rivers that carved mountains. We couldn’t even steer a two man paddle boat properly on Lake George the year before, and only about 4 or 5 in our party of 20 people knew how to swim. Before the immensity of the whole situation could take a hold of me and I started hyperventilating, I heard a distinct voice at my side yell, “Me and Anisha will go first, at the tip of the raft. Right, Anisha?” “Oh, heck yeah!” I responded with a new-found enthusiasm I didn’t think I had. I had heard her contagious laugh before actually seeing her almost trample a toddler trying to come to my side. She too looked as ridiculous as I did, blown up like a blue balloon with bags and shoes tied tightly to her sides. She was my best friend, Isha. I grabbed her hand and she turned to me with a mirthful giggle.

“I’ve waited so long to do this” she exclaimed squeezing my hand as we made our way to the front of the line. I could hear my mom yelling in the background that we kids shouldn’t be up front, how it was dangerous, how one of the dads should be up front instead, but I couldn’t care less. Isha had said we were sitting up front and that’s all that mattered. Staying true to the theme of the moment, as blue as the rest of us in life vests, we descended from the heights above our modest rock. Two women in volunteer shirts took the raft and moved it down a ramp into the shallow water at our feet. I felt Isha’s hand at my back, ushering me to go forward and forward I went. “You could hold on to me as you get in” Chad said helpfully as I slid my left leg into the inflated raft. “I’m good thank you” I replied smartly, pulling my right leg and promptly falling face flat into the raft. I heard Chad suppress a laugh as I gathered whatever dignity I had left to crawl to the front of the boat. I hadn’t realized how unstable the raft was, shifting under even the slightest application of weight. Luckily,

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

151

I wasn’t the only one, as I felt the landing of each passenger’s fall during the time we ever so graciously boarded the raft. Isha pulled herself to my left as we all fell into place, weighting the raft down a scary bit. Chad sat at the very end of the boat with a paddle in hand ready to direct. We made way from the dock into the cracks and crevices within the valley. Finally, taking the time to look in front of me, I caught my breathat what I saw. It was a picturesque sight, a mural of nature. The rocks on our side resembled a mosaic, painting the geological history from millions of years ago. Sunlight filtered through the trees over the rocks and danced on the water in front of us. Against Chad’s better advice, I leaned over to dip my fingers in the water in front of us, but Isha quickly snatched it back into the safety of the raft with a few scolding words. We were so small, so insignificant, compared to the vast canyon above us and for a brief moment, I had got over my panic to enjoy what surrounded me. I felt a sense complete peace enveloping me. “This isn’t so bad” I thought as I steadied myself on the raft. I caught Isha’s eyes wandering around the sides of the canyon and saw her offering a knowing smile as she always does. “Okay guys, so we are coming up on the first of our rapids” Chad exclaimed as we turned a corner, “Oh yes, they look just like the ones I saw on YouTube this morning”. No one else must have heard what he said or understood it in the least, as I was the only one who turned back to Chad with a horrified face. He returned a

152

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

mischievous smirk and I felt some of the panic leave my system, emphasis on some, though. The water about 5 feet away from us was nothing like the tranquil water that had gingerly led our raft in the previous channel. The water in front of us came with a vengeance, the presence of jagged rocks only adding to the current’s fury. No longer was the water a pale transparent blue, but a white frothy mess instead. It was living up to the name “whitewater”. The pounding of the water deafened my ears, but I could still hear the excited hullabaloo coming from all the parents in the back of the raft. “Oh God” I muttered as I felt the water seep into my toes. Isha and I turned to each other with matching faces of disbelief as I slammed into her when the raft hit the first rock. This wasn’t a time for apologies though, I thought pulling Ishaback into her seat and clinging on to her for dear life. We were tossed and turned around like one of my brother’s toy boats that he so violently maneuvers sometimes. The water sprayed us head to toe as both Isha and I clung to our phones more than we did the handles at our feet. Suddenly, Isha was no longer at my side but in a small space between our seats and the seats behind us looking rather like a petulant child. I felt my dad’s hand at my back preventing me from the same fate while my dad’s other hand pushed a squealing Isha back to her seat. I caught another sharp taste of water in my mouth as the boat dived down with the current. I felt myself jump out of my seat and fall back down with my head spinning in motion sickness. My lips were sealed tightly as I

decided it best to close my eyes and wait out the current before it washed me away. In the height of my discomfort when I was most certain I would never go whitewater rafting ever again, I felt Isha’s arm over my shoulders pulling me closer to her. I cautiously opened one of my eyes to see an Isha like I’ve never seen before. She was screaming with elation, joining in the chorus of the piercing current. Her free hand was waving up in the air as she looked at me with a face of pure animation. Isha, having been slammed and thrown down by the rapids at least four times, still managed to be having the time of her life, so what was I doing still petrified out of my better sense? I was feeling terrified but only because I let myself be. I needed to let go, to stop being so cautious and cramped. I needed to take advantage of such an opportunity, and I’m glad to say I did. I opened both eyes and took in the full danger of the rapids in front of me. I threw up both my arms and joined Isha and the rest of the raft in screaming out our lungs without a care in the world. I felt panic slowly drain from my system and a newfound exuberance take its place. The exuberance of adventure. It is moments like these I look forward to all year,the times I get to laugh, usually almost cry and just spend with my family and my best friend who I’ve grown up with. Only another 350 days till the next Memorial Day weekend and I can’t wait to see what great (and slightly terrifying) adventure we embark on next!

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

153

154

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

155

156

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

157

158

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017

159

160

xyl¨!¡!þ› 2017