Molecular Formula : ZnCl2
Appearance : White crystalline solid or powder
Odor : Odorless
Density : 2.91 g/cm³
Melting Point : 275°C
Boiling Point : 756°C
Solubility : Soluble in water and ethanol
pH : 4-5 in 5% solution
Zinc Chloride is a binary ionic compound
formed by the reaction between zinc and chlorine. The chemical formula of Zinc Chloride is ZnCl2. It is a white crystalline solid or powder, odorless, and highly soluble in water and ethanol.
Zinc Chloride is used as a wood preservativ e to protect it from insects and fungi. It is h ighly effective and long-lasting compared t o other preservatives.
Zinc Chloride has various applications in di fferent industries due to its unique properti es. Some of the major uses of Zinc Chloride
Zinc Chloride is used in the galvanizing pro cess to protect iron and steel from corrosio
n. It is used as a fluxing agent to remove o xides and impurities from the metal surfac
e and improve the adhesion of zinc coating
Zinc Chloride is used as an electrolyte in dr y-cell batteries due to its high conductivity and stability. It is also used in alkaline batte ries as a cathode additive to increase the b attery life.
Zinc Chloride is widely used in chemical sy nthesis reactions as a catalyst or reagent. I t is used in the production of dyes, pigment s, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a dehydrating agent to remove water from or ganic compounds.
Zinc Chloride is used in the textile industry as a mordant to fix dyes on the fabric. It he lps in improving the color fastness and dur ability of the fabric.
Zinc Chloride is also used in the production of antiseptics, disinfectants, and deodoran ts. It is used in the oil and gas industry as a completion fluid and in the rubber industry as an accelerator.
In conclusion, Zinc Chloride is a versatile c ompound with a wide range of applications in various industries. Its unique properties and stability make it a popular choice in ch emical synthesis, batteries, galvanizing, wo od preservation, and the textile industry. Zi
nc Chloride is readily available in the mark et and is a cost-effective solution for variou s applications.
