Issuu

COOP M IA

1808 BY

E WIL

Cooperstown’s offiCial newspaper

OUNDED

•F

founded in 1808

first morris music festival is Sunday, page 2 VISIT www.ALLOTSEGO.com, OTSEGO COUNTY’S NEWSPAPER/ONLINE Volume 218, No. 34

Cooperstown, New York, Thursday, August 20, 2026

S NOW ! R U O Y B GRA ION’S THE REG GUIDE! RIST BEST TOU

IF E IN L D O O G E TH GUIDE TO

OWTNA T S R E P COO ONEON n one ow

200

8 - 20

Homet

ta on

18rsaryth ONEONTA annive atch WN HOMETeOOtsego-Delaware Disp & Th

Newsstand Price $1

New State Law Renders 287(g) Agreements, Including Otsego County’s, Null and Void By JOSHUA YOUNGQUIST

OTSEGO COUNTY he Otsego County Sheriff’s Office has formally ended its collaboration agreement with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement following the recent passage of New York’s Local Cops, Local Crimes Act. The state law, signed by Governor Kathy Hochul in May, prohibits local law enforcement agen‑ cies from entering into 287(g) agreements, which allow local officers to perform certain federal immigration enforcement functions. The Sheriff’s Office had entered

into such an agreement last fall. Under the now‑terminated agreement, designated correctional officers were authorized to act as immigration officers for the limited purpose of transferring individuals in county criminal custody who had active immigration warrants. With the new state law in effect, the Sheriff’s Office notified ICE that it would cease participation. The Attorney General’s Office previously sent letters to agen‑ cies with active agreements, directing them to end those partnerships in accordance with the law. Sheriff Richard J. Devlin Jr. stated that his office Continued on page 11

Otsego Opposes Springfield’s Bid to be ‘Lead Agency’ on Manocherian Development By DEBRA MOFFITT FLY CREEK he Town of Otsego says the Town of Springfield jumped the gun by seeking to be the “lead agency” on the environmental review of a Manhattan developer’s plan to build 126 homes—50 in Otsego and 76 in Springfield. The move came too soon, before the Manocherian Brothers/Pan Am Equities have provided complete infor‑ mation about engineering, grading, stormwater and architectural plans, Town of Otsego’s Planning Board Chairman Tom Huntsman said in a letter to Springfield’s Planning Board. “Without a complete Site Plan applica‑ tion, any determination regarding which community may sustain the greatest environmental impacts, and which

INSIDE

► bva tapped for OCCA award, page 2 ► ‘tied for a purpose,’ page 3 ► event offers help for veterans, page 3 ► big Help for Small businesses, page 4 ► haight takes over for kennedy, page 5 ► development for sustainability, page 7 ► challenges for young washington, page 8 Follow Breaking News On

agency has the broadest governmental powers to investigate such impacts, is premature,” Huntsman wrote. Otsego’s Planning Board “reserves all rights” to serve as lead agency “once and if a formal application is submitted,” he said in the letter. Huntsman asked Springfield to cease all action to become lead agency in conducting the subdivision review required by the State Environmental Quality Review Act. The state requires a coordinated environmental review and only one entity can serve as lead agency. That lead agency decides if an environmental impact statement is required. If so, the ensuing process would identify potential harms and spell out how to avoid or reduce them. Environmental impacts have been top of mind with the proposed Continued on page 11

Photos provided

Eat, Sleep, Swim, Repeat COOPERSTOWN—Holly Donnelly-Heg (above), age 14, completed the ninemile Otsego Lake swim on August 9. She started at Cooperstown’s Lakefront Park and ended at Hyde Hall on the north end of the lake. Jumping in the water at 8:51 a.m. and ending at 1:17 p.m., Holly finished the swim in 4 hours and 26 minutes. She was accompanied by her parents, Megan and Martin, on a pontoon boat. The swim began with calm waters and a light breeze but turned choppy with white cap waves for the last three miles. Holly is the granddaughter of Pat and Paul Donnelly of Cooperstown. She spends her summer weekends at the family camp one mile north of Three Mile Point Park. This fall, Holly will continue to swim for Syracuse City Lightning as a sophomore.

Otsego’s Battle Against Rural Legal Deserts Continues By BILL BELLEN

OTSEGO COUNTY t’s a sunny July afternoon on Otsego Lake as attor‑ neys and friends gather from across the county and state in celebration. Staff at the Hawkeye Bar and Grill are busy as the crowd is seated around two now-very-full tables overlooking the yard and the lapping water beyond. Banter fills the air as longtime acquaintances reminisce while new faces receive advice on local real estate. It is among these new faces where Presiding Justice Elizabeth Garry—who oversees the New York State Appellate Court Third Judicial Department—seats herself. As she begins her discussions with those gathered, she looks out across the lake, simply saying, “Why would you not want to live here?” This very question lies at the heart of the New Photo by Bill Bellen York State Unified Court System’s Rural Pathways Partnering in the fight to keep Otsego County from becoming a legal desert are, from left, program. Pathways is a legal internship aimed at law John Lambert, Jeanie Scarzafava, Sarah Cowen, Alex Page, Mateo Velasco, Judd Krasher, Presiding Justice Elizabeth Garry, Corey Davis, and Erin Neale. Continued on page 11

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA, OTSEGO COUNTY’S AWARD-WINNING WEEKLIES 2010 WINNERS OF The Otsego County Chamber/KEY BANK SMALL BUSINESS AWARD

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

A-2 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA

Butternut Valley Alliance Named ‘Conservationist of the Year’ COOPERSTOWN he Butternut Valley Alliance has been named Otsego County Conservation Association’s “Conservationist of the Year” for 2026, officials announced on Monday, August 17. The award will be presented at OCCA’s Annual Dinner on August 30 at Creek Side Station in Hartwick. The Conservationist of the Year was established by OCCA in 1989 to recognize an individual, community group, non-profit, business, or government entity that has made an outstanding contribution to environmental protection, conservation, or education in Otsego County. “We had a number of strong nominees, but Butternut Valley Alliance really stood out for their accomplishments, both this year and over the course of their nearly 20-year history,” said Francis Harte, MD, president of the OCCA Board of Directors. “The Butternut Valley Alliance is a truly inspirational organization that works tirelessly and collaboratively to enhance and sustain all of life’s bounty in the Butternut Valley. I’m honored to make this award on behalf of OCCA,” Harte said. Butternut Valley Alliance is a charitable organization that works to enhance the quality of life in the Butternut Valley through environmental stewardship, arts and culture promotion, and community development. BVA connects rural towns, villages and hamlets in the Butternut Creek watershed from Burlington to Mount Upton. The organization has played a key role in protecting the waters of Butternut

Photo courtesy of the Otsego County Conservation Association

The Butternut Valley Alliance has earned OCCA’s 2026 “Conservationist of the Year” title for its outstanding contributions to Otsego County and the Butternut Valley.

Creek, trail development and maintenance in Morris and nearby state forests, water quality monitoring, and providing public education programs. “Since 2008, BVA has been powered by volunteers who have worked to ensure the Butternut Valley watershed is as healthy as it can be,” said Cassandra Miller, BVA executive director. “We

are committed to protecting this special place and ensuring a healthy, sustainable environment for generations to come.” “BVA is a true grassroots organization that has quickly become a force for conservation, stewardship, and community development in the area,” said Jeff O’Handley, OCCA’s interim

executive director. “Though they focus in the Butternut Valley, they recognize the importance of collaboration and are an eager and effective partner in many projects in the county.” According to a press release, the BVA has played a role in permanently protecting wetlands and critical habitats along Butternut Creek, made significant contributions to the development and administration of the Butternut Creek Watershed Management Plan, and carries out monthly stream monitoring at three sites on the Butternut Creek. BVA has also developed the Two Creeks Trail in Morris with Morris Central School and the Upper Susquehanna Coalition, conducted multiple stream cleanups in the watershed and maintains trails in two state forests in the watershed. Their partners include OCCA, the Upper Susquehanna Coalition, Otsego County Soil and Water Conservation District, SUNY Oneonta Biological Field Station, and many others. “They are truly a powerhouse, and an inspiration,” said Harte. In addition to the presentation of the Conservationist of the Year award, the evening will also feature a keynote address from Patricia Riddell Kent and Will Rivera focusing on the recently passed moratorium on AI data centers and crypto-mining facilities in the Town of Oneonta. Tickets for OCCA’s Annual Dinner are $80.00 apiece and are available online at occainfo.org. For those unable to attend, silent auction donations and event sponsorships are welcome. Contact OCCA at (607) 547-4488.

Morris Music Festival To Debut During Butternut Valley Days MORRIS new tradition is taking center stage in the Butternut Valley this summer. On Sunday, August 23, from 9 a.m.

to 9 p.m., The Gatehouse Coffee Shop and Mercantile will present the inaugural Morris Music Festival, a full day of live music, food, coffee, yoga and commu-

nity celebration as part of Butternut Valley Days. Organized by the Butternut Valley Alliance in partnership with local organizations, Butternut Valley Days celebrates

the people, places and creativity that make the region unique. Spanning two weekends, the festival features free live music, family activities, local food and beverages, the Gravel Grinder Bike Race, Hellbender 5K Fun Run, and community gatherings across the valley. The Morris Music Festival is a natural extension of that spirit, organizers said in a press release, celebrating the musicians, artists, and creative voices that make the Butternut Valley a vibrant place to live and visit. “Hosted at The Gatehouse, the festival will transform downtown Morris into a destination where audiences can discover new artists, share memorable musical experiences and experience the region’s thriving creative culture,” officials said. The day begins at 9 a.m. with Yoga with

Mira upstairs and performances in the cafe, also starting at 9 a.m., from a lineup of regional musicians representing folk, Americana, jazz, blues, singer-songwriter, and acoustic traditions. This year’s lineup includes: John Houshmand, Blue Stone, Orchard, Liam Herbert, Andrew Carrington, Trio Afinado, Khalil Jade, The Hardy Brothers, Carl and Jack, Jimi Hendrix Trio, Yana King, Shira and Healing Love Water, and Yolanda Bush. Admission is free with a suggested donation for the performers. “Some of my favorite musical experiences have always happened in small rooms where people come not just to hear music, but to truly listen,” said Chris Riffle, co-owner of The Gatehouse Coffee Shop and Mercantile. “That’s something we’ve been fortunate to build at The Gatehouse, and

this festival feels like a natural extension of it. “We wanted to create a stage that celebrates the incredible artists who live and work in this region and gives people the chance to discover music they may never have encountered otherwise. If someone leaves having found a new favorite artist or feeling a little more connected to this community, then we’ve accomplished what we set out to do,” Riffle added. “The Morris Music Festival represents exactly what Butternut Valley Days is about,” said Cassandra Miller, executive director of the BVA. “It’s neighbors coming together, visitors discovering what makes this valley special, local artists sharing their talents, and organizations working together to create experiences that celebrate the character and creativity of our communities.”

Heritage Fest Planning Underway By JOSHUA YOUNGQUIST HARTWICK artwick will showcase the town’s history, culture and community spirit later this month when the Hartwick Historical Society hosts the Hartwick Heritage Fest, a new town‑wide celebration set for Saturday, August 29 from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. The event spans multiple venues

across the hamlet, encouraging visitors to explore Hartwick’s walkable historic district while taking part in activities that highlight local traditions, families, and industries. The day begins in Husky Park, where a one‑mile run/walk steps off at 11:00 a.m. Throughout the afternoon, the park will also host an ongoing game of Town Ball, inviting players of all ages Continued on page 9

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA A-3

Conference Highlights Service, Skill‑Building, Student Community By JOSHUA YOUNGQUIST ONEONTA UNY Oneonta once again served as the home base for New York State FCCLA’s Summer Leadership Conference, a multi‑day gathering that blended hands-on workshops, service learning and the kind of student camaraderie the organization has become known for. For FCCLA—Family, Career and Community Leaders of America—the choice of venue was no coincidence. Oneonta is one of only three colleges in New York offering a Family and Consumer Sciences Education program, a natural fit for an organization built around family, leadership, and applied life skills. According to New York State FCCLA Vice President of Community Service Ava Vicari, SUNY Oneonta’s long‑standing partnership with the organization has made it an ideal host for more than a decade. The college provides dorm space, workshop rooms, meeting areas and access to the Red Dragon Food Pantry—all essential for a conference that brings together students from across the state. “They’ve always accommodated us wonderfully,” Vicari said, noting that the campus’ affordability and alignment with FCCLA’s core values make it a reliable home for summer programming. This year’s conference centered on Vicari’s outreach initiative, “Tied for a Purpose,” a project designed to give students a tangible way to support peers in need. Members across New York donated shirts, which were then repurposed into reusable tote bags during Vicari’s workshop sessions. In total, students created 51 bags, each filled with hygiene items such as razors, shampoo, conditioner, toothpaste, deodorant and feminine products. Every bag also included a handwritten note of encouragement—a personal touch Vicari felt was essential. “I wanted each student to feel they

Photos by Joshua Youngquist

Family, Career and Community Leaders of America Vice President of Community Service Ava Vicari (center, photo left) poses with the New York State FCCLA delegation, presenting their repurposed tote bags filled with hygiene products to donate to their peers in need. The 2026-2027 New York State FCCLA Executive Council (photo right). Back row, from left: Maggie Greene, vice president of public relations and communications; Grace Reynolds, vice president of competitive events; and Ava Vicari, vice president of community service. Middle row: Fiona Rutigliano, vice president of membership and alumni; Charlotte Stasik, vice president of finance; and Holly Eads, vice president of national programs. Front row: LilliAnn Van Benschoten, president; and Maddie Carver, 1st vice president and vice president of parliamentary law.

had a lasting impact,” she said. “Not just paying for toothbrushes or deodorant, but creating something meaningful.” The project wasn’t without its challenges. Reaching students ahead of the conference required coordinated communication between advisors and social media outreach. Choosing a donation site also took careful thought, but the Red Dragon Food Pantry ultimately proved the perfect match. “Helping college students in need sounded like a great way to give back,” Vicari said. The only lingering concern was whether enough supplies would come in, but the statewide delegation delivered, allowing the council to meet— and exceed—its goals. Beyond service, the conference offered students opportunities to develop leadership and career‑ready skills through workshops and STAR events—“Students Taking Action with Recognition.” Participants explored culinary arts, baking and pastry,

fashion design, public speaking, and career investigation. These experiences, Vicari explained, help students learn responsibility, communication, and confidence. “Most of all, students gain a second family,” she said. “FCCLA is my home away from home.” That sense of belonging was visible throughout the conference. Vicari described how students who arrived as strangers quickly formed connections—cheering for one another during “Minute‑to‑Win‑It” games, working together to fix a fallen volleyball net and supporting peers during public speaking workshops. “Everyone was just so kind to one another,” she said. “It’s rare to see that in adolescents.” For Vicari, the impact of Tied for a Purpose extends beyond the bags themselves. She believes projects like this show students that they are capable of meaningful change. “It’s one thing knowing it can be done,

but another seeing someone just like you doing it,” she said. “It instills pride in making someone else’s bad day better.” As she continues her term as vice president of community service, Vicari is already planning her next statewide initiative: “Past. Present. Future.” The project will challenge each New York chapter to complete acts of service across three categories, encouraging students to think broadly about how they can support their communities. “I’m excited to see what else our powerhouse council can do,” Vicari said. FCCLA’s summer conference at SUNY Oneonta showcased exactly what the organization strives to cultivate—leadership, compassion, creativity and a community of young people determined to make a difference. With projects like Tied for a Purpose and the momentum of a dedicated state council, New York’s FCCLA members are poised to continue that work throughout the year.

‘Stand Down’ To Connect Veterans with Critical Services, Resources ONEONTA eterans throughout Oneonta and the surrounding region are invited to attend the Oneonta Veterans Stand Down on Saturday, August 22 from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the Oneonta Armory, 4 Academy Street. Sponsored by the Albany Samuel S. Stratton VA Medical Center and hosted by the Oneonta Veteran’s Outreach Center, the free event will bring together a broad spectrum of services, resources, and assistance for veterans in one convenient and welcoming location, officials said. According to a press release, “The Stand Down is designed to ensure veterans have direct access to organizations and professionals who can help address their individual needs, while eliminating

barriers that can make navigating available services difficult.” All veterans are encouraged to attend, and participation is completely free. A particular focus of the Stand Down will be connecting veterans who are experiencing homelessness—or who may be at risk of becoming homeless— with resources and assistance that can help them develop a path toward long-term housing stability. By bringing veterans and service providers together in one location, organizers hope to make it easier for those who served our country to access the support available to them. “Veterans should never have to navigate challenges alone, especially when there are organizations and resources available that are ready to help,” said

30 3 0 CELEBR ATING

YEARS

PROFESSIONAL T HEATER OF THE GREAT WESTERN CATSKILLS

AUGUST 7–24

The Civilities

A World Premiere Play by Kyle Bass LIMITED SEATING – RESERVE L I M I T E D S E A T I N G • R E S E R V E A H E AAHEAD D

Showtimes: Thurs–Sat @7:30 pm, Sat matinees @3:00 pm, and Sun @5:00 pm

FranklinStageCompany.org

FranklinStageCompany.org 607.829.3700 25 Institute St., Franklin, NY

Vincent Scalise, executive director of the Utica Center for Development.

“Events like the Oneonta Veterans Stand Down are incredibly

important because they bring services directly to veterans and create an

opportunity to connect with people who underContinued on page 11

Perspectives

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

A-4 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL EDITORIAL

THE PARTIAL OBSERVER

It Takes a Village... But We Have To Be Willing Participants

ecently, we’ve been thinking a lot about what it means to be left, right, red, blue, moderate, independent, and—ultimately—what it means to be Americans living under the same flag but at odds with one another. For us, being proud to be an American doesn’t mean we agree with everything happening in this country, or that we condone every part of our nation’s history. It doesn’t mean we’re blind to the stories that have been neglected or pushed aside to fit someone’s agenda. What it means is that we value the ability to sit in a restaurant, walk through a park, or show up to a community event surrounded by people of every creed, religion, gender and identity. That diversity is something we love deeply. We also love the ability to sit down with people from completely different walks of life and have hard, honest conversations, even when we disagree with them every step of the way. Some of the best conversations we’ve ever had were with people whose views are nowhere near our own. People we’ve disagreed with—politically, economically, and socially—are still people we care about. They’re part of our community. These aren’t just acquaintances; they’re family in the broader sense of the word. Disagreement doesn’t erase connection. What we’ve learned is that we’re often not as different as we think. We may believe in different paths, but many of us share the same end goals: safety, stability, opportunity, dignity. When we actually sit down and talk, we start to see those similarities. And that matters, because it truly takes a village to make change. If we cut out half the population simply because we disagree politically, we lose half the ideas, half the perspectives and half the solutions. A quote from Marcus Aurelius echoes this same belief. “We were born to work together like feet, hands, and eyes, like the two rows of teeth, upper and lower. To obstruct each other is unnatural.” We shouldn’t be fighting with our neighbors— the same neighbors who lend us eggs, watch our kids when we’re sick, or show up when we’re hurt. Community is built on care, not division. We’ve lost too much of that in this country, and we need it back. The heart of bipartisan conversation—real cooperation, real listening, real compromise—is where progress begins. When we invite people in, when we really get to know those already living beside us, we create shared spaces where conversations can happen without anger, bias or influence. At the end of the day, it takes a village. And we’re still that village—but only if we choose to be.

BILL MICHAELS

Free Program Helps Small Businesses

n 2019, I went back to school. Not literally, of course. By then I had owned and operated the Fly Creek Cider Mill and Orchard for 20 years and had spent most of my adult life in the hospitality and tourism business. Like many small-business owners, I had learned a great deal through experience—the successes, the mistakes and the daily necessity of figuring things out. But in 2019, I was fortunate to be accepted into the Goldman Sachs 10,000 Small Businesses program at LaGuardia Community College in New York City. It turned out to be one of the most valuable experiences of my business career. That is why I was particularly pleased to learn that Goldman Sachs is bringing its 10,000 Small Businesses program statewide, with its first New York statewide cohort beginning in February 2027. There is a tendency to think of entrepreneurship as something that happens in New York City, Silicon Valley or other major metropolitan areas. Those of us who live in rural communities know differently. Small businesses are the backbone of communities like ours. They employ our neighbors, support local organizations, sponsor Little League teams, contribute to fundraisers, purchase from other local businesses, and provide many of the products and services that make rural communities viable. They also face challenges that can be very different from those confronting businesses in larger markets. When you own a small business, there is rarely a department down the hall handling finance, marketing, human resources, operations or strategic planning. In many cases, the owner is all of those departments. That was one of the reasons the 10,000 Small Businesses program was so valuable to me. The program forced me to get out of the daily operation of my business and spend time working on the business rather than simply working in it. We studied financial statements, marketing, operations, leadership, employees, access to capital and, perhaps most importantly, how to identify opportunities for growth. We were also surrounded by other entrepreneurs. That may sound like a small thing, but it isn’t. Small-business ownership can be surprisingly isolating. Sitting in a room with

business owners from completely different industries and discovering that they were wrestling with many of the same questions was enormously valuable. Those relationships didn’t end when the program ended. They became part of a much larger network of entrepreneurs willing to exchange ideas, make introductions and help one another. Years later, I am still benefiting from that network. The experience has also taken me places I certainly didn’t anticipate when I submitted my application in 2019. Through the 10,000 Small Businesses community, I have participated in small-business advocacy in Washington and Albany, met entrepreneurs from across the country, and had opportunities to discuss the challenges facing rural businesses with policymakers and business leaders. More recently, Goldman Sachs selected the Fly Creek Cider Mill as one of the small businesses featured in a national documentary (https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=037u2B5hNrk ) about graduates of the program. Seeing our little corner of Fly Creek included in that story reinforced something I have believed for a long time: Rural businesses deserve a seat at the table when America talks about entrepreneurship and economic growth. The new statewide program combines online instruction with in-person sessions in Rochester and is offered at no cost to participants. The 12-week curriculum includes marketing, operations, financial management, leadership, employees, and access to capital, along with individual business advising and the development of a customized growth plan. And the results are impressive. According to the program, 70 percent of graduates increase revenues, 50 percent create jobs, 84 percent collaborate with other graduates and 99 percent would recommend the program. The first statewide New York cohort of 40 students begins February 9, 2027, and concludes April 30. Applications are due October 13, 2026. Generally, applicants should be an owner or co-owner of a business that has been operating for at least two years, has at least two employees including the owner, and generates Continued on page 9

Letters to the editor … In their opinION

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR POLICY

•F

OUNDED

M C

E WIL

Cooperstown’s offiCial newspaper

1808 BY

OOP

“The Freeman’s Journal” welcomes letters to the editor that reflect the writer’s thoughts on an article or other item appearing in the paper, or on topics of general local interest. They must include the writer’s name, address, e-mail and telephone/mobile number; the opinions expressed must be the writer’s own. Hostile, offensive, factually incorrect or excessively inflammatory content will not be published. Maximum length is 300 words; however, the editors reserve the right to accept, reject or edit letters for clarity and space. Please send letters to: info@allotsego.com.

founded in 1808

a publication of Iron String Press, Inc. Advertising Director / Publisher Emerita

Tara Barnwell

General Manager / Senior Editor

Darla M. Youngs

Staff Writer: Joshua Youngquist Office Manager: Larissa Ryan Sales Consultant: Randy Christian Intern: Peyton Carter Columnists and Contributing Writers

Tammy Awtry, Bill Bellen, Terry Berkson, Monica Calzolari, Rachel Frick Cardelle, Elizabeth Cooper, Richard deRosa, Maria Griswold, Chris Kjolhede, Larry Malone, Roberta McLain, Debra Moffitt, Trisha Muro, Wriley Nelson, Tom Shelby, Gayane Torosyan, Teresa Winchester

Web Architect Xander Moffat

Historian

Tom Heitz/Sharon Stuart

Legal Counsel

Jill Ann Poulson

Editorial Board

Tara Barnwell, Faith Gay, Michael Moffat, Elinor Vincent, Darla M. Youngs

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER FOR Otsego County • Village of Cooperstown • Village of Milford Cooperstown Central School District MEMBER: National Newspaper Association, NY Press Association Subscription Rates: Otsego County, $69 a year. All other areas, $89 a year. First Class Subscription, $155 a year.

Published Thursdays by Iron String Press, Inc. 21 Railroad Ave., Cooperstown NY 13326 Telephone: 607-547-6103. Fax: 607-547-6080. Email: info@allotsego.com • www.allotsego.com Contents © Iron String Press, Inc. Periodicals postage paid at USPS Cooperstown 40 Main Street, Cooperstown NY 13326-9598 USPS Permit Number 018-449

Postmaster Send Address Changes to: Box 890, Cooperstown NY 13326

Gilbert Stuart’s portrait of William Cooper is in the Fenimore Art Museum

Photos courtesy of Diane and Richard Richardson

Three eagles: One in the tree, one on the ground and one on a bluebird box.

Let’s Proceed with AI the Right Way AI innovation is vital, but it cannot override the physical limitations of our power grid and water resources. Governor Kathy Hochul’s Executive Order No. 62, establishing a moratorium on new hyperscale data centers, is a necessary “time-out” to prevent our infrastructure from being overwhelmed. The core issue is accountability. Hyperscale data centers place staggering demands on our electric and water utilities. When these facilities force billions in infrastructure upgrades—like substations or treatment plants—the costs should not be “socialized” onto families and small businesses through higher utility bills or

taxpayer-funded subsidies. A temporary pause allows regulators to assess these impacts, but it must lead to a permanent policy: Data center developers must pay the full, direct cost of the infrastructure their projects consume. This is not anti-business; it is basic free market accountability. By ensuring companies bear the true cost of their operations, New York can align with other states like California, Utah, and Ohio who already require developer-funded infrastructure models. New York should welcome innovation, but not at the expense of energy affordability. We should urge state leaders to use this moratorium to establish a permanent framework: Let businesses

compete, but ensure they pay their own way. M. Stanley Bugge Otego

A Serendipitous Triple Sighting We intended to go to the Otsego Lake Association Annual Gathering, which was Saturday. We went Sunday and no one was there. We turned around in the conservation area and while driving out spotted a bald eagle in a tree. We stopped and there were soon two juvenile eagles without the white head. How did they find a conservation area at Brookwood Point? Diane and Richard Richardson Cooperstown and Winter Park, Florida

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL A-5 news from the noteworthy

Compiled by Tom Heitz/SHARON STUART with resources courtesy of The Fenimore Art Museum Research Library

190 YEARS AGO

The party opposed to the Democracy, having failed of success under every cognomen they assumed, such as Federalists, National Republicans, Peoples-men, No-Party-Party, Tariff-men, Anti-masons, and last of all Whigs, have resorted to a new expedient to get up an interest favorable to the design of elevating themselves to power. Knowing that the working men, meaning those who live by habitual labor at the mechanic trades and by the cultivation of Mother Earth, are mostly democrats in principle, they now attempt by appeals to these exclusive interests, representing them as being aggrieved and wronged by legislative and judicial action, to array a new party, in the hope by this artifice to estrange so many from the republican family, as, jointly with the remnants of the forces of the old disbanded corps, may effect a revolution in the state government, and thus array New York in hostility to the national administration. August 22, 1836

165 YEARS AGO

To Destroy Flies—To one pint of milk add a quarter of a pound of raw sugar and two ounces of ground pepper. Simmer them together eight or ten minutes, and place it about in shallow dishes. The flies attack it readily and are soon suffocated. By this method kitchens may be kept clear of flies all summer, without the danger attending poison. The Mohawk Valley Band, at present on a visit to this village, have afforded many of our citizens the pleasure of listening to some excellent music. August 23, 1861

140 YEARS AGO

The Kellogg family centennial occurred on Wednesday of last week on the old homestead established in 1786 by Ezekiel Kellogg in Pierstown. It was an event of much interest, not alone to the members of the family and their connections, but to many friends and neighbors. We think it is the first event of the kind which has occurred in Otsego County. Descendants were present from several states. August 21, 1886

115 YEARS AGO

Through the prompt and efficient work of the management, a petty thief, who had been operating at the Otesaga Hotel, has been arrested and is now locked up in the county jail. His name is Joe Donnelly, and he has been a bellboy at the hotel during the present season. He seemed to have a mania for sneaking into the rooms of the guests during their absence and taking away jewelry and small trinkets. He has confessed and returned most of the stolen property. August 23, 1911

65 YEARS AGO

A public meeting at which the Cooperstown Area Master Plan will be outlined in detail will be held in the cafeteria of the elementary school, Wednesday evening, August 30, at 8 o’clock. Blair Associates of Providence, Rhode Island, has been developing the plan for the past 15 months under a contract entered into by the village with funds raised entirely by public subscription. The plan encompasses the entire village of Cooperstown, plus portions of the towns of Otsego, Middlefield and Springfield, with approximately a half mile of Otsego Lake. It defines the problems, short-range and long-range. August 23, 1961

40 YEARS AGO

This Saturday, August 23, dog owners can take advantage of a free dog-dipping program offered at the Cooperstown Agway store on Railroad Avenue from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. A quick dip rids dogs of annoying ticks, fleas and lice. Agway provides the dip. You dip the dog yourself. Store owner Niles Curtis asks that all dogs be on leashes and recommends that you bring a towel for drying your pet off after the dip. August 20, 1986 Solution: “Pronouns on Parade” (August 13)

SPRINGBROOK

Springbrook Prepares for Leadership Transition as Patricia Kennedy Retires

fter more than 40 years at Springbrook, I will retire as chief executive officer at the end of 2026. As I reflect on that journey, I am filled with gratitude for the people, opportunities, and experiences that have shaped both my career and this organization. When I first joined the organization in 1984, it was known as Upstate Baptist Home for Children. We employed approximately 200 people, operated a small campus, and supported a small number of children and families. Today, Springbrook employs more than 1,700 people across New York State and provides educational, residential, clinical, and community-based services that support thousands of individuals and families each year. While much has changed over the past four decades, one thing has remained constant: our commitment to people. The people we support, their families, the employees, community partners, donors, and volunteers have always been the heart of Springbrook and the driving force behind every decision we have made. Over the years, I have had the privilege of witnessing remarkable growth and transformation. We expanded community-based services, developed new residential opportunities,

strengthened our educational programs, and broadened our reach throughout New York State. Initiatives such as the Coming Home Campaign, the acquisition of the Oneonta Campus, the growth of Self-Directed Services, supportive housing developments, and the development of Southern Tier Connect allowed us to respond to evolving needs while remaining true to our mission. In recent years, we have continued to build on that foundation through the creation of Springbrook Partners and Affiliates, including Springbrook Schools, Springbrook Community Connections, Springbrook Wellness, Springbrook Initiatives, and the Springbrook Foundation. This structure has positioned us to meet future challenges while continuing to create opportunities and improve lives. As I prepare for retirement, one of the questions I am most often asked is whether this feels like the right time. For me, the answer is yes. Not because the work is finished—there will always be opportunities to pursue and challenges to overcome—but because Springbrook is entering its next chapter from a position of strength. We have experienced leadership, engaged boards, dedicated Continued on page 9

THIS IS A PAID ADVERTORIAL

By MERL REAGLE

Scandi-Knavery…

It’s either this or reruns of “Oslo and Harriet”

ACROSS 1 With 22 Across, a non-winner in the “Visit Norway” jingle competition? 5 Gen. Arnold’s nickname 8 “Forbidden” perfume 12 Has a mind like ___ 18 Thingum ending 19 Tiparillo “tip-off” 20 Without warning? 22 See 1 Across 26 Alert to a PT 27 Crimson Tide st. 28 Bones 29 “It’s either them ___” 30 Shoulder elevator 31 Tree or Street 32 Addams Family cousin 33 Mustangs’ univ. 34 Bargain basement condition 35 Literally and figuratively? 42 Area of San Francisco 43 Reign of Terror victime 112 See 125 Down 44 Lovey-dovey sound 113 Engaging part of a car 45 The Jedi, for example 115 Relocate 49 Naive? 117 Mason Williams classic, “ 54 Sizzler forte Classical ___” 55 Dolby enhances it 118 Verlaine verse 56 Worn out 121 With 132 Across, solvers’ 57 Jackie’s designer reason for tolerating puzzles like this one? 59 Lake with slots 126 Brooding Laugh-In 60 The Shrivers, to Arnold, regular? once 127 Works on a wall 62 Voiture venue 128 ___ fan tutte 64 Shroud’s home 129 Colors anew 66 Bailey’s middle name 67 “Hey, baby, wanna hear my 130 Horus’s mom Sibelius collection?” 131 Public wheels 72 Treater’s pick-up 132 See 121 Across 75 The Mother of all nursery DOWN rhymes 1 Robert of Airplane! 77 Sine ___ non 2 Peek follow-up 78 In stores 3 Hugo’s you 81 Long 4 “If this had been an actual 84 E prelude emergency ...” org. 87 Propaganda, usually 5 Penance unit, in a way 90 Tire city 6 Mystery dog 91 Tire 7 Greek letter 93 Tired spouse’s after-work 8 Warm from the fire query? 9 Landon and others 96 More rock-oriented? 10 Southern California? 98 Japanese apricot (or back- 11 Subj. of many a grainy wards, a bird) photo 99 Saccule site 12 ___ as a skunk 100 U.S. energy org. 13 Takei role 101 Beware of these? 14 Rolf and Tarbell 106 Falcon guy 15 Summer time in S.C. 109 Jeremiad subject 16 Al Gore and others, for 110 Put-on short 111 Protest endings

17 Big Red, once 74 Wacko 21 Kitchen emanation 75 American, to a bandido 23 Beach or Springs preceder 76 In front of the TV camera 24 “I am ___ crook” 79 Palindromic name 25 Fabric meas. 80 Light rowboats 31 Female adviser 81 Amt. of time 32 Words to a genie 82 Indulge till you bulge? 33 Shallow area 83 Commotion 34 Sea of Lesbos 85 Good reason 35 “I like New York ___ ... how 86 Like Ernest movies about you?” 88 Calendar listing 36 “Gray matter” 89 Without a woman 37 Some defendants 92 Maui memento 38 Part of SAG: abbr. 94 Originally named 39 Agenda heading 95 Wild partiers 40 Switch positions 97 Takes out again, as a dog 41 Ness foe Frank 102 Peshkov’s pen name 46 Shout of doubt 103 Poe avians 47 M.S.G. decision 104 Cake finisher 48 Compass pt. 105 Part of MIT: abbr. 49 The price of freedom 106 Go against the grain? 50 This instant 107 Drama show lgth., often 51 In a dilemma 108 Water barrier 52 Sewing case 113 Actor Cooper 53 Hairy one at 25,000 feet 114 Nobelist Wiesel 58 Key piece of evidence 115 Rolling stone’s lack 61 Calif. city, on baggage 116 What Missssippi is missing 63 J ohn P. Marquand novel, 117 Spiritual leader H.M. Pulham, ___ 118 Melville novel 65 Car pioneer’s inits. 119 Lucy’s guy 68 K ing of Siam’s exclamation, 120 Delete, e.g. “___ puzzlement!” 122 Break off 69 Grosbeaks’ beaks 123 Bat stat 70 A real hip dance 124 Public wheels 71 Café au ___ 125 With 112 Across, a fuel 72 Crosshairs sight ingredient 73 Hilo hi’s

A-6 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

NEWS BRIEFS

Aerial Dance Scheduled MOUNT VISION—The Visionary theater, 2381 State Route 205, will present choreographer Lisa Giobbi’s aerial dance performance “A Man Made a Chair” at 7 p.m. on Saturday, August 29. Combining aerial movement, dance, text, and music, the show examines the extraordinary history of an olive wood chair made by Giobbi’s great-grandfather and the archaeological find he discovered beneath the tree’s roots. For more information or tickets, visit thevisionaryny.com.

Contradance Set for Sept. 4 FLY CREEK—Otsego Dance Society will hold its next community contradance at Cornfield Hall, 655 County Road 26, from 7:30-10:30 p.m. on Friday, September 4. It will be called by Casey Mullaney and feature live music by the Catskill Gamblers. No partner or experience is necessary, and there is a suggested donation of $10.00 per adult. The dances will return to the First Presbyterian Church of Cooperstown for the first Fridays of October, November and December. For more information, call (607) 436-8585 or visit otsegodancesociety. weebly.com.

Pine Lake Concert is Thursday ONEONTA—Hartwick College’s Pine Lake, 1894 Charlotte Creek Road, will host an open house with a concert by Nite Train and food trucks from 7-9 p.m. on Thursday, August 20. There is a suggested donation of $10.00 for non-college visitors. Guests are encouraged to bring lawn chairs or blankets for seating.

Harvest Festival Returns SHARON SPRINGS—The Sharon Springs Chamber of Commerce will host its 16th annual Harvest Festival on Main Street from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday, September 19 and from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Sunday, September 20. It will feature more than 50 vendors, ranging from local farms and artists to antique dealers and community organizations, a beer and wine garden, food trucks, kids’ activities and live music. This year’s festival will highlight the animals and landscapes of Upstate New York. Admission is free. For more information, visit sharonspringschamber.org.

Village Verses Group To Meet COOPERSTOWN—Village Verses, Cooperstown’s multi-generational gathering of poetry enthusiasts, will meet in the Cooperstown Elementary School library from 5-6 p.m. on Tuesday, September 8. All are welcome to bring a poem to share or drop in to listen.

Pettibone To Give Paint Demo COOPERSTOWN—The Art Garage, 689 Beaver Meadow Road, will host famed artist, illustrator and toy designer Nancy R. Pettibone for free demonstrations of her watercolor techniques from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Saturday, August 22. Pettibone’s work is featured in the Art Garage’s “Powering the Grid” exhibition, on display through September 12. The other two artists in the exhibit, Trevor Wilson and Ada Yonenaka, will offer an artists’ panel at the garage at 5 p.m. on Wednesday, August

26. Reservations are recommended. Visit the @ CooperstownArtGarage Facebook or Instagram page for updates.

Bovina Farm Day Coming Up BOVINA CENTER—Bovina Farm Day will return to Webcrest Farm on Crescent Valley Road from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday, September 6. There will be food and craft vendors, educational displays, family activities, and demonstrations by farmers and animals. Admission is $5.00 per person and free for children under 12.

Bassett Wins Bariatric Award COOPERSTOWN—Bassett Medical Center earned Blue Distinction Center+ designation in Excellus BlueCross BlueShield’s Centers for Bariatric Surgery program. BDC+ recognizes medical centers that have achieved consistent excellence and safety in common weight-loss surgical procedures. For more information, visit bcbs.com/ about-us/programs-initiatives/blue-distinctionspecialty-care.

CAA Awards Scholarships COOPERSTOWN—Cooperstown Art Association awarded its 2026 Arts Scholarships to Joslyn Sitts of Edmeston Central School and Trenton Guyer of Mount Markham Central School. Sitts will study digital media at Mohawk Valley Community College, with a plan to transfer to SUNY Oneonta after two years, while Guyer will study visual arts at SUNY New Paltz. The scholarship is offered annually to high-school seniors pursuing studies in art or art-adjacent fields.

Garden To Be Celebrated RICHFIELD SPRINGS—The Garden Club of Richfield Springs will celebrate the 50th anniversary of its Bicentennial Herb Garden at the Richfield Springs Public Library at 5 p.m. on Tuesday, August 25. Mary Sadlon, the remaining founding member of the herb garden, will be honored and two plaques will be installed. Light refreshments will be served.

Historical Society To Meet SCHENEVUS—The Town of Maryland Historical Society will hold its annual meeting and ice cream social at Borst Field in Schenevus at 2 p.m. on Sunday, August 30. In addition to the ice cream and free carousel rides, the meeting will include annual officer elections, an update on the 99 Main Street renovation project and a presentation on the Grablewyn building. All are welcome.

Art Submissions Due Saturday HERKIMER—The Herkimer County Community College Alumni Art Exhibition will be on display in the college’s Cogar Gallery from August 28 to October 16. Alumni may submit up to two original pieces in traditional or contemporary media, with a size limit of six feet in any dimension. Submissions must be delivered from 4:305:30 p.m. on Friday, August 21 or from 10-11 a.m. on Saturday, August 22. Works may be offered for sale during the show, with the gallery retaining a 20 percent commission.

THE PARTIAL OBSERVER

Stamp Club Meeting Slated ONEONTA—The Tri-County Stamp Club will meet at The Gathering Place, 5506 State Route 7, at 2 p.m. on Thursday, September 3. All are welcome.

GOHS To Tour Fairgrounds ONEONTA—Greater Oneonta Historical Society Librarian Wayne Wright will lead a walking tour of the old Oneonta Fairgrounds, near Belmont Circle on Fair Street, at 11 a.m. on Saturday, August 22. The tour will immediately follow the unveiling of a New York State Historical Marker on the site. For more information, visit oneontahistory.org.

25 Main Announces Events CHERRY VALLEY—25 Main Collective will host an artists’ talk for its “Fluid Lines” exhibition at 5 p.m. on Sunday, August 23. Additionally, Cherry Valley’s Folk Fest for Food will return to the NBT parking lot at 6:30 p.m. on August 20 and 27. These concerts feature food trucks, 50/50 raffles, shirts and bake sales, with all proceeds supporting the Daily Bread Food Pantry.

‘Queer Joy’ Entries Sought ONEONTA—Community Arts Network of Oneonta issued an open call for artists and writers to participate in its upcoming “Queer Joy” exhibition, scheduled to open with an evening reception on Friday, November 13. Artists and writers are encouraged to explore what it means to find, create, share or sustain joy within queer communities through any medium or perspective. Entries must be submitted by Monday, October 5. For more information or complete submission guidelines, visit canoneonta.org.

Algae Blooms Cropping Up COOPERSTOWN—The SUNY Oneonta Biological Field Station confirmed multiple harmful algae blooms on both shores of Otsego Lake between August 14 and 17. The bathing beach at Glimmerglass State Park remains closed. Lake users are urged to exercise caution, avoid discolored water and report suspicious conditions at dec.ny.gov/environmental-protection/water/water-quality/harmfulalgal-blooms/notifications#Report/. An updated map of bloom reports in the area and across the state may be found at experience.arcgis.com/experience/e5dec19912454731a308bbb7af605fb3/.

Gas Price on Downward Trend UTICA—New York State’s average price of gasoline fell four cents to $4.12 per gallon over the week ending Monday, August 17, AAA Northeast announced. The stalemate between the U.S. and Iran in the Persian Gulf is entering its sixth month, with negotiations at a standstill and traffic through the Strait of Hormuz slowed to a trickle. Crude oil prices have climbed back into the $80.00 per barrel range and domestic gasoline stockpiles declined by a million barrels in a week, ending about six percent below their seasonal average. Demand declined slightly from earlier in the summer, but high net exports continue to drain American inventories. To view the full report, visit gasprices.aaa.com.

Charlie Deichman-Caswell

Beyond Sustainability—Rethinking Development in Otsego County

enry S.F. Cooper Jr. once called Otsego Lake “the Walden Pond of New York State…a source of American attitudes about conservation and the environment.” Here in Otsego County, we take pride in our landscape. From weekly farmers’ markets to the hiking trails of Glimmerglass State Park, people are drawn to this area for its beauty, bounty, its clean water and air. As Otsego County’s population continues to grow (a 3.6 percent increase to about 60,500 in 2025, up from about 58,500 in 2020), new developments put increased pressure on conservation efforts. Infrastructure projects, urbanization, and agriculture contribute to environmental threats like runoff, soil degradation, habitat loss, and erosion. Significant damage is caused through deforestation and the creation of impervious surfaces (like asphalt and concrete), which limit the capacity of soils to filter runoff and affect groundwater recharge. To address this, Otsego County’s towns should implement a conservation-minded framework for new developments, encouraging growth while protecting the natural landscape. ‘Regenerative’ vs. ‘Sustainable’ Development In a county with a deep appreciation for nature, it is not enough for projects to simply accommodate their landscape—flimsily defined “sustainable development” is not enough. When we ask, “What does conservation-minded development look like?” the answer might look more like “regenerative development.” Regenerative development goes beyond sustainability. Rather than simply reducing harm, it aims to improve upon the natural environment. In this

approach, “meeting code” is the bare minimum and specific choices are made to enhance the ecological value of the land. Importantly, regenerative development saves developers and homeowners money through substantial financial benefits (e.g., environmental tax credits, increased property values and lowered operational costs). Lessons from Elsewhere Regenerative development in Otsego County might be informed by successful efforts in other areas. A commonly cited example of regenerative suburban design is Serenbe, a community on the outskirts of Atlanta, Georgia, where dense walkable areas have allowed 70 percent of the land area to be reserved for conservation. Other projects, such as the Lily Lake Residence in northeastern Pennsylvania, include stormwater retention ponds and innovative filtration systems to create habitat, reintroduce native plants, and restore biodiversity. As regenerative approaches become more common, such projects illustrate how conservation is no barrier to development, but can instead increase efficiency and quality of life. Regenerative development is also cost-efficient, cutting operational expenses and increasing resilience to environmental hazards like flooding and extreme heat. Moving Toward Regenerative Development The creation of a regenerative development framework for Otsego County would entail the gathering of environmental and economic data throughout the county. Regenerative development approaches favor land preservation, and the financial benefits

of open spaces can be highlighted through a Cost of Community Services analysis. COCS analyses calculate the financial impact of different land-use categories by comparing the cost of local government services to generated tax revenue. Typically, they reveal that residential properties cost municipalities more than they contribute (with a median cost of $1.16 for every $1.00 of revenue raised), while open spaces are net earners (costing only $0.37 per $1.00 of revenue raised). At scale, this is a significant amount of money. In Otsego County and beyond, wild spaces provide essential ecosystem services—water filtration, pollination, flood buffering, and carbon sequestration, to name a few. Synthesis studies claim that America’s natural ecosystems provide an estimated $2.9 trillion in value annually. As federal policies strip wild spaces of important protections, conservation efforts become increasingly important at the state and local level. Smart development carries real fiscal benefits and increases town budgets—but what does smart development look like? Often, it means increasing density and preserving open spaces. In New Hampshire, a 2024 study found that from 2013 to 2023 condos generated an average of $10,027.00 in net value per acre, compared to $533.00 in net value per acre for single family homes. Density brings revenue, which increases municipal budgets and lowers tax rates. Learning from Regenerative Agriculture Our region has an established relationship with regenerative approaches, mainly through regeneraContinued on page 10

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA A-7

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

Town Softens Language on Subdivision Acreage, Short-term Rentals By DEBRA MOFFITT FLY CREEK he Town of Otsego has responded to criticism about its proposed comprehensive land-use plan by removing language about how parcels of 40 acres or more could be subdivided—a matter of interest to a Manhattan developer who wants to build 126 homes on the west side of Otsego Lake, 50 of which are proposed within the Town of Otsego. The revised comprehensive plan will not

include specific acreage limits, Town of Otsego Councilmember Deb Dalton said last week. Instead, the plan is expected to include this statement: “While recognizing the rights of property owners, the Town encourages subdivision patterns that preserve the rural landscape, protect agricultural lands and natural resources, open space and minimizes the need for additional infrastructure and long-term maintenance.” The original wording said parcels of 40+ acres could be subdivided

into no more than three lots (about 13 acres) while existing rules permitted lots as small as three acres. Developer Manocherian Brothers, through its attorney, accused the town of not following the rules for public notice and open meetings and said the acreage change would have affected 259 parcels across the town, beyond those owned only by Manocherian. Town officials have repeatedly called the comprehensive plan “a framework,” and it’s unclear if or how the new

wording will impact the proposed Manocherian project. Area residents have questioned the development plan, fearing it could affect the local environment, roadways and region’s character. Otsego Town officials are finalizing edits to the revised comprehensive plan and expect to schedule a public hearing early in the fall, Dalton said. It should please the owners of short-term rental units that the town has also changed the plan’s wording on that controversial subject.

The original proposal to require owner-occupancy, similar to a rule in the Village of Cooperstown, will be dropped in favor of: “Explore new short-term (a period of less than 30 days) rental ordinances that reinforce and strengthen the residential quality of the Town of Otsego,” Dalton said. Those ordinances may include grandfathering of existing businesses (until grandfathered properties are sold) and may be based on density of certain areas of the town, she said.

CITIZEN SCIENCE

“We’re definitely not going to require owneroccupancy,” Dalton said. At a public hearing over the summer, a few people argued in favor of owner-occupied rentals because this shift could encourage more fulltime residents. But most property owners who spoke said they depend on rental income and that their properties didn’t lend themselves to being owner-occupied. The loss of rental income could force them to sell homes that have been in their families for decades, they said.

ROBERTA MCLAIN

The Throat: an Organ that Occasionally Struggles to Multitask

hree generations of us were gathered around the table, enjoying a great meal as well as each other’s company. Typical of our family gatherings, affectionate ribbing abounded. But suddenly, laughter caught my cousin at exactly the wrong moment, and he began to choke. My brother stood up, got behind him, wrapped his arms around him and dislodged the rogue morsel. From an engineering perspective, the human throat is a terrible design. Food and air have to pass through the same crowded passage. Fortunately, that passage is separated by a flap, but it has to move at exactly the right moment, every single time. When it works, you don’t think about it. But when it doesn’t work, well, you probably don’t think about anything else. So why do we still choke on food even after hundreds of millions of years of evolution? The answer is less about something going wrong, but rather about how evolution works. Choking is more common than we like to admit. According to the National Safety Council, choking is the fourth leading cause of death by unintentional injury in the United States and results in tens of thousands of emergency room visits each year. Which begs the answer to a question. We’ve been taught that evolution is supposed to favor survival. Then why did we end up with such a risky system where food and air have to share the same narrow passage while requiring perfect timing? The answer isn’t that evolution failed; it’s that it does the best it can with what it inherits. The potential trouble begins in the throat, a tube called the pharynx, which has two distinct jobs. For one, in order to stay alive, air has to pass through the throat on its way in and out of the lungs. The other job is also required to keep you alive. Every time you swallow, food passes

through the pharynx and is directed down the esophagus, a tube that leads to the stomach. A small flap of tissue called the epiglottis briefly drops to block the airway, called the trachea, to allow food to pass safely into the esophagus. But if you laugh mid-bite or inhale too soon, the timing can be disrupted. To understand why our throats work this way, we have to travel back to long before we sat at dinner tables and even before we lived on land. Our earliest vertebrate ancestors, animals with backbones such as fish, lived in water. Breathing and eating didn’t compete for space or time. As fish swim, water moves across their gills on the sides of their heads, providing oxygen while they can eat simultaneously. Choking isn’t an issue. Then some of our ancestors moved onto land and began breathing air. Evolution made adjustments using the parts that were already in place. Comparative anatomy and the fossil record show that throat structures that already existed to handle food were gradually modified so they could handle air as well. The result wasn’t the safest possible arrangement, but it worked well enough to keep those early animals alive. That setup has been with us ever since. Natural selection favors traits that help a species survive and reproduce. Those traits don’t have to be perfect. For most of human history, the shared pathway for food and water worked well enough that the majority of people survived their meals and passed on their genes. From an evolutionary perspective, that’s considered success even if it does occasionally result in a coughing fit. With each swallow, the brain, nerves, and dozens of muscles coordinate in the precise manner that you rely on hundreds of times a day

without you having to give it a second thought. Modern conditions may play a role in disrupting that system more than they did for our early ancestors. Talking and laughing while you eat requires your throat to handle two competing tasks. Alcohol impacts reflexes and can dull the very reflex that would normally snap the airway shut in time to swallow. There are even some medications that can increase dysphagia—the medical term for difficulty swallowing. We’re living longer, and aging can slow the nerve signals and weaken the muscles we use to swallow. And on top of that, we have to consider all the distractions today, such as phones, television, and eating on the run. A lot is being asked of a system that evolved when mealtime was quieter. Fortunately, there are things you can do to lower the risk of choking. For one, slow down while you eat. This limits the competition between breathing and swallowing. Learn choking first aid, such as the Heimlich maneuver, which can dislodge the choking material. Don’t hide. Sadly, many people instinctively become embarrassed when they are choking and go somewhere to be alone. People can’t help you if you hide. And if you see someone you think may be choking, check on them. Choking is a medical emergency. Responding quickly and calmly matters more than sparing someone embarrassment. So the next time laughter erupts around your dinner table, you probably will not be thinking about fish or evolution. But fortunately, an ancient system will probably be timing the breaths and the swallows correctly. It usually succeeds. And, from an evolutionary perspective, that is enough. Roberta McLain is a science writer and educator specializing in neuroscience, evolution, and the life sciences.

Business Directory Sofas up to 40% OFF Pie Safes & Jelly Cupboards 20% OFF

SALE

Sybil’S yarn Shop

Real Wood, Finished & Unfinished Furniture for every room in your home.

with the knitty biddie

The Pine Shop SaleAug.ends 31

5382 State Highway 7 • Oneonta (607)432-1124 • Mon. - Fri. 9-5:30, Sat. 9-5 www.thepineshoponeonta.com

43 Pioneer Street Cooperstown 607-286-4061 sybilsyarnshop.com Open every day Memorial Day to Labor Day

feeding your fiber addiction since 1973

Melissa Manikas Agent

29 Pioneer Street Cooperstown, NY 13326 Bus: 607-547-2886 www.melissamanikas.com Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there.® State Farm, Bloomington, IL

Gourmet Cakes, Cupcakes & Pastries Gourmet pastries made from high quality ingredients and Caribbean food with local meats. Custom cakes & Wedding cakes 281 Main St. • Oneonta • 607-431-3798 Sugarbeatbakes.com

Repairs and Installation Septic Systems • Heat Pumps • New Gas, Oil & Electric Heating System Installation • Heating System Repairs & Cleaning • Water Heater Installation & Service • Service Contracts Available

All Aspects of Plumbing

THE BEST SPORTS BAR IN THE MOHAWK VALLEY !!! Book your party, celebration, or lanes through our website. Follow us on Facebook to see weekly promotions.

20 Bronner Street in Richfield Springs – 15 minutes north of the Baseball Hall of Fame (315) 858 – BOWL (2695) www.richfield-bowlarama.com

GET YOUR AD NOTICED! TO ADVERTISE HERE CALL TARA, 607-547-6103

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

A-8 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA

LOCALS: PEOPLE/BUSINESSES IN THE NEWS OUTSTANDING

UNDERGRADS:

The University at Buffalo has announced its spring 2026 Dean’s List, recognizing undergraduate students who achieved outstanding academic

performance during the semester. UB named 5,935 students to the list. Local honorees include: Mason Thalheimer of Cherry Valley; Rowan Swatling of Maryland; Taylor Beckley of Milford;

and Gabe Rissberger of Oneonta. MOUSSA NAMED TO LIST: Joseph James Moussa of Oneonta has been named to the spring 2026 Dean’s List at Hofstra University, earning the

distinction by achieving a GPA of at least 3.5 for the semester. Moussa is majoring in speech-language hearing sciences. Hofstra notes that its mission Continued on page 11

AMERICA AT 250

FRANCIS P. SEMPA

‘Young Washington’ an Accurate Depiction of Early Challenges

ne way to enjoy and learn about the United States’ 250th birthday is to visit a movie theater and watch “Young Washington,” the historically accurate story of George Washington’s young adulthood as a Virginia surveyor, a soldier, and a commander of men in battle. Released this July by Angel Studios, the movie stars William Franklyn as Washington, Ben Kingsley as Virginia Governor Robert Dinwiddle, and Kelsey Grammer as Lord Fairfax. Directed by Jon Erwin, with Kristopher Kimlin as cinematographer, “Young Washington” shows the early challenges that shaped the man who became the “father” of our country and the “indispensable man” (to borrow biographer James Flexner’s phrase) of the American Revolution. The young George Washington exhibited courage, ambition, endurance, loyalty, and commitment as he explored the “western” wilderness of the claimed Virginia colony in what is today western Pennsylvania and eastern Ohio, and suffered defeat and humiliation in early fighting in the French and Indian War which expanded into a world war known as the Seven Years War. Even at a young age, Washington because of his height (6’3”) and bearing had the appearance of a leader of men. He cared deeply about his reputation, studying a guidebook on civility and etiquette, and sought to control what biographer Ron Chernow describes as a “furnace of ambition [that] burned with a bright, steady flame inside.” Lord Fairfax, a neighbor, took an interest in Washington’s career. Chernow notes that Fairfax shared books with Washington, including Caesar’s “Commentaries” and a biography of Alexander the Great. Young Washington fell in love with Fairfax’s daughter Sally (played by the beau-

tiful Mia Rodgers) who was betrothed to another man—it was a love that Washington, who later married Martha Custis, would take to his grave. Washington longed to be a Royal officer in the British army like his brother Lawrence, but settled for being an officer in the Virginia militia. As a young officer he displayed leadership qualities but suffered from inexperience—inexperience that would be costly to him and his men. In August 1753, Virginia’s Royal Governor sent him on an expedition to persuade the French to surrender their claim to land in western Pennsylvania, near present-day Pittsburgh—land that Washington had surveyed for the Ohio Company. When the French balked at leaving, Governor Dinwiddie commissioned Washington as a lieutenant colonel and ordered him to take a hundred men, march to the Forks of Ohio, and construct a British fort. The French beat him to it, and constructed Fort Duquesne. European empires were about to clash again in North America, with Indian tribes on both sides, and 22-year-old George Washington would help light the spark that set the world aflame by preemptively attacking French forces. Washington’s Indian allies savagely attacked wounded French soldiers, including Ensign Joseph Coulon de Villiers, Sieur de Jumonville. After the preemptive attack, Washington ordered the construction of a fort in a meadow near what is now Uniontown, Pennsylvania—Fort Necessity. It was a disastrous decision by the inexperienced commander. The French and their Indian allies attacked the circular fort from all sides. Washington surrendered, but negotiated a settlement that allowed him and his men to depart the fort but not before Washington signed an agreement that accused

him of assassinating de Jumonville in the earlier preemptive attack. As Ron Chernow points out, Washington’s reputation suffered from the debacle at Fort Necessity, but he had learned valuable lessons about fighting on the frontier, and he had once again demonstrated “composure in battle” and a “professional toughness” that would serve him and the new nation well in the War of Independence two decades later The movie’s climactic scenes are of the battle between British regulars under General Edward Braddock, who sought to capture Fort Duquesne, and French and Indian forces who ambushed the British on July 9, 1755. Young George Washington, serving as an aide de camp to Braddock, writes Chernow, “displayed unblinking courage and a miraculous immunity in battle.” Two horses were shot from under Washington and bullets pierced his uniform and hat but did not wound him. A man who witnessed Washington’s actions that day remarked: “I expected every moment to see him fall. His duty and station exposed him to every danger. Nothing but the superintending care of Providence could have saved him from the fate of all around him.” The care of Providence saved George Washington to later lead the young United States to military victory over the British and to founding the greatest nation in world history. Francis P. Sempa is the author of the books “Geopolitics: From the Cold War to the 21st Century” and “America’s Global Role.” He is a contributing editor to “The American Spectator” and writes a regular column for “Real Clear Defense.”

OBITUARIES

Photo provided

ELLEN H. SANFORD

Ellen H. Sanford 1943-2026

COOPERSTOWN— Ellen H. Sanford, a lifelong area resident who will be greatly missed by her family, friends and community, peace-

fully entered into eternal life in the early morning hours of Tuesday, August 11, 2026 at the Chase Memorial Nursing Home in New Berlin following a long struggle with Alzheimer’s disease. She was 83. Born August 7, 1943

Funeral Home

Dignity, Respect, Tradition

Dignified and Caring Service since 1925

Peaceful grounds. Home-like atmosphere. Suitable for large or small gatherings.

Peter A. Deysenroth

82 Chestnut Street, Cooperstown | 607-547-8231 www.cooperstownfuneralhome.com

in Utica, Ellen was one of three daughters of Dr. Lysle Nelson Harrington and Agnes “Peg” née Underwood Harrington. For many years she taught fourth and fifth grades at Edmeston Central School. Ellen is survived by her loving husband of 26 years, John W. Sanford III, of Cooperstown; her daughter, Elisabeth Smith-Price, and husband Kevin of Otego; her son, Peter Smith, and wife Kim of Burlington Flats; a granddaughter, Sydney Smith, and wife Erin; a sister, Nancy Harrington Booth of Brooklyn, Connecticut; and several nieces and nephews. She was predeceased by former husbands Stephen William Smith III in 1992 and Ralph E. Chamberlain in 1999, and a sister, Janet Agnes Harrington Hall, in 2017. Calling hours will be held from 4-6 p.m. on Friday, September 4, 2026 at the Connell, Dow & Deysenroth Funeral Home, 82 Chestnut Street, Cooperstown. The Office of the Burial of the Dead will be offered at 11 a.m. on Saturday, September 5, 2026 at Christ Church, Cooperstown, with the Reverend Nathan P. Ritter, rector, officiating. Immediately following the service in the church, Ellen will be laid to rest in The Ecumenical Columbarium in the church-yard. Arrangements are under the care and guidance of the Connell, Dow & Deysenroth Funeral Home in Cooperstown.

Photo provided

MATTHEW W. SHAW

Matthew W. Shaw 1969-2026

COOPERSTOWN— Matthew Shaw, beloved husband, friend, father and accomplished executive, passed away on August 13, 2026 after a courageous battle with cancer. Matthew grew up in upstate New York before moving with his family to Florida in middle school. He attended the University of Miami, where he met his future wife, Lisa Shaw. After starting his career at Deloitte, Matthew and Lisa headed to Harvard Business School, arriving on campus with their first child, Sawyer, who was still a baby. Matthew built a successful career growing private-equity-backed companies, most recently as chief financial officer at Polywood, where he served for almost a decade. At work he was known for his intelligence, sound judgment, determination and instinct for solving even the most difficult problems, all with a sense of humor. His greatest pride,

though, was his family. Matthew and Lisa raised five children, and he always made time to be an important part of their lives. He passed along his love of golf to them and took particular pride in supporting each of them in their individual interests, education, and ambitions, always encouraging them to be the best versions of themselves. Whatever captured his interest, Matthew pursued with curiosity, discipline and determination. In recent years, he learned Italian, earned his pilot’s license and achieved Advanced Open Water Diver certification, in addition to picking up a racquet again.

Matthew is survived by his wife, Lisa Shaw; their children, Sawyer, Story, Scout, Senate, and Summit; his parents, Jane and George Shaw; his sister and brotherin-law, Shelley and David Boyce; and many beloved aunts, uncles, and cousins. Those who knew Matthew will remember his big smile. It reflected the joy and energy he brought to his family and all who knew him. A funeral service will be held at 11 a.m. on Saturday, August 22 at Tillapaugh Funeral Home in Cooperstown, New York.

Bridget Davisson Smith 1931-2026

SARASOTA, FL— Bridget Davisson Smith of Sarasota, Florida died peacefully on August 1, 2026. Born in New York City on December 26, 1931. For more details and memories, please visit https://everloved. com/life-of/bridgetsmith/.

Photo provided

BRIDGET DAVISSON SMITH

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

Michaels

Continued from page 4 more than $75,000.00 in annual revenue. I would particularly encourage business owners here in Otsego County and across rural New York to take a serious look at it. You do need to be willing to examine your business, challenge some of your own assumptions and make an investment of your time in determining where you want your company to go next. There is no tuition. But don’t mistake “free” for easy. The program requires a commitment. You will work on your

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA A-9

business, your numbers and your growth plan. In my experience, that is exactly why it is worthwhile. I have spent decades building a business in a hamlet three miles outside Cooperstown. I know firsthand that entrepreneurship is alive and well in rural New York. What our entrepreneurs sometimes lack isn’t ambition or ideas. It is access—to education, expertise, capital, networks and other business owners who have faced the same challenges. Goldman Sachs 10,000 Small Businesses helped provide me with that access. Seven years later, I’m

still using what I learned and still benefiting from the relationships I made. If you own a small business and find yourself wondering what its next chapter might look like, I would encourage you to apply today. Sometimes the best investment you can make in your business is taking the time to become a better business owner. Link to apply: https://www.goldmansachs.com/ community-transformation/10000-small-businesses/ us/growing-with-ruralamerica Bill Michaels is the owner of the Fly Creek Cider Mill and Orchard.

Kennedy

Continued from page 5

employees and a clear vision for the future. That future will be led by Seth Haight, who will become Springbrook’s next chief executive officer on January 1, 2027. Since joining Springbrook in 2009, Seth has played an integral role in many of the organization’s most significant milestones, ultimately serving as chief operating officer. Throughout nearly two decades of service, he has helped guide strategic growth, foster community partnerships and navigate periods of tremendous change, all while maintaining a steadfast commitment to the people we serve. Working alongside Seth has been one of the greatest privileges of my career. He has been a trusted partner, thoughtful leader and strong advocate for our mission. While leadership transitions often focus on change, I view this one as a continuation. The values that have guided Springbrook for generations remain firmly in place. Our commitment to creating opportunities, building community, and ensuring individuals and families have access to the supports they need to thrive will continue to define who we are. I will miss the people who make Springbrook such a special place, Photo provided but I leave knowing Jon E.C. Cunningham with parents Allan and Linda Cunningham, and brother Andrew the organization is in Cunningham. capable hands. The future is bright, and I and rock music. It never of Bowerstown, and Jon E.C. brought the fame he was four siblings: Paul Cunningham after, but he made records, Cunningham and wife developed a real skill in Michelle, and their daugh1965-2026 COOPERSTOWN— electronics and acquired ters, Grace and Lucy of It is with great sadness a host of friends. He held Glen Rock, New Jersey; Cunningham, that we report the passing an extraordinary variety Daniel of jobs, too numerous who is currently serving of Jon Edwin Christen to list, but in 2004 he with the Peace Corps Cunningham. He died coauthored Volume II in the Philippines, unexpectedly on August 7, 2026 from a hemor- of the “Encyclopedia and his sons, Stephen rhagic stroke, probably of Exploration” with and Ethan; Elizabeth the result of hypertension Carl Waldman. Over the Barnard and husband Joe years Jon courted a few of Tucson, Arizona and and atherosclerosis. Jon was born on ladies but never married their children, Mason Madeline; and Wednesday, June 16, – something he regretted. and For the last 10 years he Andrew Cunningham of 1965 in Cleveland, Ohio, has been a mainstay at the Bowerstown. the oldest of five chilWe miss Jon. He left dren of Allan and Linda Fly Creek General Store and enjoyed engaging us much too soon. (Hall) Cunningham. with customers. From A service in celebration His first six years were all reports, the local resiof Jon’s life will be held spent in Cleveland, dents looked forward to at 11 a.m. on Saturday, Cooperstown, Sisseton, chatting and dealing with October 3, 2026 at the South Dakota and Lake Jon. First Presbyterian Church Oswego, Oregon. He Jon was a puzzle. He of Cooperstown, with began first grade back was kind and he had a the Rev. Jessica Lambert in Cooperstown in September 1971. Jon tremendous capacity for officiating. Immediately was an honor student at friendship. At the same following the service Cooperstown Central time, Jon had an abiding everyone is welcome School and graduated in and unwholesome suspi- to gather in the chapel 1983. He held a Clark cion of public figures and for refreshments and to Scholarship and, after public institutions, above remember Jon. We thank Connell, some ups and downs, and beyond the run of common opinion. We Dow & Deysenroth graduated in 1990 from never understood why. Funeral Home for their Cornell University with Jon is survived care and guidance. a BS in biology. by his mother and Allen and Linda From the time he was father, Dr. Allan and Cunningham in eighth grade, Jon’s Cunningham passion was the guitar Linda

OBITUARIES

look forward to watching Springbrook continue to grow, innovate, and to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those we serve as one community full of infinite possibilities. Patricia Kennedy is chief executive officer of Springbrook.

Hartwick

Continued from page 2 to try a historic bat‑and‑ball pastime. Nearby, an ice cream social offers a classic summer gathering spot for families and visitors. At the old Hartwick school, guests can step into a vintage classroom featuring artifacts from the historical society’s collection. The exhibit recreates early educational life in the hamlet and provides context for Hartwick’s long civic history. The Kinney Memorial Library will host several demonstrations and displays, including local weavers and spinners, a presentation on the history of folktales, and an exhibit on Hartwick’s once‑thriving sheep and wool industry. Visitors can also take a self‑guided tour of selected items from the library’s historical collections. Under a tent at the four corners, an author will discuss his forthcoming book about a woman who once lived in the hamlet— a story involving a hidden relationship and a death that exposed her life as a “mistress in the closet.” Across the street, descendants of Hartwick’s founding families will

gather, offering visitors a chance to learn about the community’s earliest settlers and their present‑day ties to the region. Several exhibits will explore Hartwick’s commercial past and future, with discussions on cheese making, marketplaces, baking, and food preservation. The Hartwick Fire Department will serve hot dogs and display both its new ambulance and its restored 1946 Seagraves fire truck. The historical society will also present “Working Hands,” an exhibit in the former Methodist church highlighting the labor, trades, and craftsmanship that shaped Hartwick and contributed to the region’s development. Live music and a The Hartwick Heritage Fest is supported by grants from the Otsego County Community Events Program and the Otsego County America250 Program, both of which helped expand the scope of activities and exhibitions. Organizers say the event is designed to celebrate Hartwick’s past while bringing residents and visitors together in the present—an invitation to walk, learn, taste, and experience the hamlet’s heritage in a single afternoon. Prefer to read your news online? Subscribe to AllOtsego.com at our special rate. See page 12 for more information.

Access to AllOtsego.com is free with your hard-copy subscription.

Attention

Interviewing for: Advertising Sales Agent Applicants are currently being sought for the position of advertising sales agent to represent “The Freeman’s Journal,” “Hometown Oneonta” and “AllOtsego” media outlets. Required skills include: Excellent communication skills essential. • Driver’s license necessary Must be able to work both independently and as part of a team. Experience preferred but not necessary; will train the right candidate. Please send cover letter and resume to info@allotsego.com, with “Sales Position” in the subject line. No phone calls, please. 16--$18/hr + plus commission

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

A-10 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA

Observer

Continued from page 6 tive farming methods that restore and improve the land. Farms such as Black Willow Pond Farm in Cobleskill or Runaway Farm in Hartwick have long incorporated practices like solar grazing, sheepscaping (or goatscaping), natural soil regeneration, livestock diversification, and agroforestry. Otsego County has an opportunity to broaden its use of regenerative frameworks beyond agriculture. Much as the agricultural sector envisions systems working together (such as sheep and solar arrays), this approach can be applied to other forms of development. Finding Creative Solutions Regenerative development practices heavily involve landscaping. For example, reintroducing native plant species can be immensely impactful. In wetlands,

Legal

Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of TOWNSHEND BAY 1291, LLC (“LLC”) Arts. of Org. of filed with Dept. of State of NY on June 23, 2026. Office location: Otsego County. Sec. of State designated agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served and shall mail process to: 122 Mill Road, Cooperstown, New York 13326, principal business address. LLC does not have a specific date of dissolution. Purpose: All legal purposes. Filer: O’Connell & Aronowitz, P.C., Latham, NY 12110. 6LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of formation of A+ PLUMBING AND HVAC, LLC. Articles of Organization were filed with the NY Secretary of State on 06/24/2026. The office of the LLC is to be located in Otsego County. The Secretary of State has been designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. The Secretary of State shall mail a copy of any process against the LLC served upon him to: The LLC, 470 Co. Hwy. 5, Otego, NY 13825. The purpose of the LLC is to engage in any lawful act or activity. 6LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of

consider planting swamp milkweed to support monarch butterflies; wild bergamot and butterfly weed thrive in sunny spaces, while maidenhair and Christmas ferns prefer shaded woodlands. Other considerations, notably the harvest and recycling of rainwater and the introduction of permeable surfaces and bioswales, enhance rather than deplete aquifer recharge. This is a creative endeavor, with endless applications. Green spaces not only aid wildlife but have significant mental health benefits, while offering reprieve from summer heat and reducing social isolation. The practice of “daylighting” or uncovering streams might restore stream-side habitats at a low cost. The imaginative use of renewable energy sources (such as rooftop solar and geothermal) might allow buildings to produce more energy than they use, instead of less. Green roofs and walls might support pollinators. Highways, plagued by

Legal

PEE PAW PAINTING LLC, filed with the NY Secretary of State on July 7, 2026. Office Location: Otsego County. SSNY is designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may served and shall mail process to 211 Oxbow Road, Milford, NY 13807. Purpose: Any lawful activity. 6LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of a NY Professional Limited Liability Company. Name: HILARI HEAD FAMILY HEALTH NP, PLLC. Articles of Organization filing date with Secretary of State (SSNY) was 7 July 2026. Office location: Otsego County. SSNY has been designated as agent of PLLC upon whom process against it may be served and SSNY shall mail copy of process to 216 Main Street, Suite 1, Cooperstown, NY 13326. Purpose is to engage in any and all business activities permitted under NYS laws. 6LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of a NY Limited Liability Company. Name: HOMESTEAD AUTO LLC. Articles of Organization filing date with Secretary of State (SSNY) was

Legal

2 July 2026. Office location: Otsego County. SSNY has been designated as agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served and SSNY shall mail copy of process to 2022 State Highway 205, Mt Vision, NY 13810. Purpose is to engage in any and all business activities permitted under NYS laws. 6LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of ETERNAL BUILDING, LLC Articles of organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York (SSNY) on 07/16/2026. Office Location: Otsego County. SSNY designated as agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to 123 RIVER ST., ONEONTA, NY 18320. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 6LegalSept.3 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of Back Woodlands Retreat, LLC, a limited liability company (the “LLC”). Articles of Organization filed with the Secretary of State of NY (the “SSNY”) on 7/23/2026. Office location: Otsego County. The SSNY has been designated as agent of the LLC, upon whom process against it may be served. The SSNY shall mail a copy of any process to the

Legal

roadkill, might explore the benefits of landscaped wildlife crossings. Regenerative development promotes cultural and historic preservation, ecological resilience, public health, and the local economy. As with any approach with communal benefits, community involvement is a key facet. In Otsego County, a conservation-minded framework should be the product of a public dialogue. Proposals for the Towns In the Town of Otsego, some steps have been taken toward a regenerative development framework. Town Law §278 allows for “cluster developments,” in which housing is condensed, and the remaining open land may be preserved. This law might be strengthened by requiring cluster zoning to protect prime soils, stream-side habitat and other important ecological features. Similar actions, along with a proposed Lake Protection Zone (Town Law §272-a), are currently included

LEGALS

LLC, 6820 Hwy 80, Cooperstown, NY 13326. Purposes: any lawful activity. 6LegalSept.3 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of ROGERS HOLLOW STONE, LLC. Arts. of Org. filed with Secy. of State of NY (SSNY) on 07/13/2026. Office location: Otsego County. SSNY designated as agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail process to: THE LLC, 783 COUNTY HWY. 2, UNADILLA, NY 13849. Purpose: any lawful activities. 6LegalSept.3 Legal nOtice Notice of Application for Authority of SPRINGFIELD CENTER SOLAR LLC, filed with SSNY on 07/24/2026. Office: Otsego County. SSNY designated agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to LLC: PO Box 11034, Albany, NY 12211. Purpose: any lawful act or activity. 6LegalSept.3 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of Scerra Cove LLC Arts. Of Org filed with Secretary of State of NY (SSNY) 7/28/2026. Office Location:

Legal

Otsego County. SSNY designated as agent upon whom process against it may be served & shall mail a copy of process to 105 Delaware Avenue, Herkimer, NY 13350. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 6LegalSept.10 Legal nOtice

in the Town of Otsego’s draft Comprehensive Plan update. The town also could establish stricter laws protecting steep slopes, wetlands, and riparian buffers, and add requirements for development approval, such as soil disturbance limits, native plantings or green stormwater infrastructure. At the town or county level, a TPR/PDR (Transfer/Purchase of Development Rights) law might be adopted. This means allowing landowners to protect their land and sell development rights to a land trust elsewhere, or to the local government. This would conserve open spaces while compensating landowners. Similarly, the county might offer tax incentives for landowners who implement regenerative criteria on their property. Finally, inter-municipal coordination can be improved. The Watershed Supervisory Committee, the collaborative body overseeing the health of Otsego Lake and its watershed, provides valuable research and

Legal

New York, United States 13411. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 6LegalSept.10 Legal nOtice Notice of formation of MS Realty of Oneonta, LLC.

Articles of organization filed with the Secretary of State of New York (SSNY) on July 24th, 2026. Office Location: Otsego County. SSNY designated as agent of LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail copy of process to 367 Bert White Rd., Edmeston, NY 13335. Purpose: Any lawful purpose. 6LegalSept.10

Articles of Organization were filed with the NY Secretary of State on 7/21/26. The office of the LLC is to be located in Otsego County. The Secretary of State has been designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. The Secretary of State shall mail a copy of any process against the LLC served upon him/ her to: The LLC, 12984 Co. Hwy. 27, Sidney Center, NY 13839. The purpose of the LLC is to engage in any lawful act or activity. 6LegalSept.17

Legal nOtice

NOTICE OF FORMATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY.

NOTICE OF SELF STORAGE PUBLIC SALE

Notice of Formation of Carneys Culinary Creations, LLC.

NAME: Parkview 3106 County Highway 18, LLC. Articles of Organization were filed with the Secretary of State of New York (“SSNY”) on June 2, 2026. Office location: Otsego County. SSNY has been designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. SSNY shall mail a copy of process to Parkview 3106 County Highway 18, LLC at 3106 County Highway 18, New Berlin,

Notice is hereby given Under Section 182 New York State Lien Law that the undersigned will sell at Online Public Auction per order of North Street Storage, 14 North Street Oneonta, NY 13820 at www.bid13.com on August 30, 2026. The sale of such property, described as contents of storage unit, is to satisfy the lien of North Street Storage on personal property stored for the account of: Unit # 67 - Emily Williams

Legal

2LegalAug.20 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of Government Asset Group LLC, filed with the Secretary of State on August 11, 2026. Office Location is in Otsego County. The Secretary of State is designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. The Secretary of State shall mail process to 103 Main Street, Cooperstown, New York 13326. Purpose: any lawful activity. 6LegalSept.24 Legal nOtice Notice of Formation of Main Street 096 LLC filed with the Secretary of State on April 02, 2026. Office Location is in Otsego County. The Secretary of State is designated as agent of the LLC upon whom process against it may be served. The Secretary of State shall mail process to P.O Box 431, Cooperstown, New York 13326. Purpose: any lawful activity. 6LegalSept.24 Legal nOtice Notice to Bidders Sealed bids will be received as set forth in instructions to bidders until 10:30 a.m. on Thursday, September 17, 2026 at the NYSDOT, Office of Contract Management, 50 Wolf Rd., 1st Floor, Suite 1CM, Albany, NY 12232 and will be publicly

recommendations. However, a stronger body might provide avenues for coordination between towns. For instance, the proposed development on the western slope of Otsego Lake sits on the border of the towns of Otsego and Springfield. A new agreement between the two towns (through General Municipal Law 5-G) might require a joint-referral process between each side’s planning boards for any proposed development spanning their borders. This would include a joint public hearing and a single shared environmental review. With some work, Otsego County can protect valuable ecological features while improving quality of life and saving homeowners money. Charlie Deichman-Caswell completed an environmental stewardship internship at Otsego 2000 this summer before pursuing a graduate degree in environmental policy and regulation in the fall.

Legal

opened and read. Bids may also be submitted via the internet using https://www.bidx. com A certified cashier’s check payable to the NYSDOT for the sum specified in the proposal or a bid bond, form CONR 391, representing 5% of the bid total, must accompany each bid. NYSDOT reserves the right to reject any or all bids. Electronic documents and Amendments are posted to www.dot. ny.gov/doing-business/opportunities/const-notices. The Contractor is responsible for ensuring that all Amendments are incorporated into its bid. To receive notification of Amendments via e-mail you must submit a request to be placed on the Planholders List at www.dot. ny.gov/doing-business/opportunities/ const-planholder. Amendments may have been issued prior to your placement on the Planholders list. NYS Finance Law restricts communication with NYSDOT on procurements and contact can only be made with designated persons. Contact with non-designated persons or other involved Agencies will be considered a serious matter and may result in disqualification. Contact Robert Kitchen (518)4572124. Contracts with 0% Goals are generally single operation contracts, where subcontracting is not expected, and may present direct bidding opportunities for Small Business Firms, including, but not limited to D/M/WBE’s and SDVOBs. The New York

Legal

State Department of Transportation, in accordance with the Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 78 Stat. 252, 42 U.S.C. 2000d to 2000d-4 and Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Department of Transportation, Subtitle A, Office the Secretary, Part 21, Nondiscrimination in Federally-assisted programs of the Department of Transportation and Title 23 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 200, Title IV Program and Related Statutes, as amended, issued pursuant to such Act, hereby notifies all who respond to a written Department solicitation, request for proposal or invitation for bid that it will affirmatively ensure that in any contract entered into pursuant to this advertisement, disadvantaged business enterprises will be afforded full opportunity to submit bids in response to this invitation and will not be discriminated against on the grounds of race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability/handicap and income status in consideration for an award. Please call (518) 457-2124 if a reasonable accommodation is needed to participate in the letting. Region 09: New York State Department of Transportation 44 Hawley Street, Binghamton, NY, 13901 D265829, PIN 900431, FA Proj , Otsego Co., BRIDGE REHAB - NY Rt 51, Town of Butternuts., Bid Deposit: 5% of Bid,(~ $75,000.00) Goals: DBE: 0.00% 2LegalAug.27

►Need to publish a Notice of Formation, Public Notice, Supplemental Summons, or Notice to Bidders? Contact Larissa at 607-547-6103 or ads@allotsego.com and she can get you started.

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2026

Deserts

Continued from page 1 students during the summer between their second and third year of school. In a similar vein to the packaged experiential tours offered by private practices in larger cities, aimed at enticing young recruits to their offices, Pathways pulls soon-to-be lawyers out of the urban environments many are used to and places them into a variety of settings in rural New York. Each county offers differing experiences, and both local government and private law offices partner with the Unified Court System to offer the interns realworld experience. Bob Birch, real estate attorney at Schlather & Birch in Cooperstown, spoke to just how important it was for law students to be exposed to rural practice through Pathways. “For those of us who grew up here, this is not a big deal,” Birch said in reference to the sprawling landscapes and tight-knit communities that define Upstate New York. “But for these kids, it’s like going to the wild, wild, west.” Pathways first launched in the form of a pilot program last year, spawned from a desire among local bar officials and members of the Unified Court System who have become increasingly concerned in recent years regarding the decline of legal services access in rural New York. Spanning Otsego, St. Lawrence and Clinton counties, the 2025 pilot began on June 2 and ran for six weeks, with each of the three counties hosting two interns. Through the joint effort of court coordination, private practice cooperativeness and support on the ground from communities that welcomed the law students with open arms, the program was deemed a resounding success by the Unified Court System. It was off the back of this success that Pathways rapidly grew for its first fully-fledged programming year. Subsidies from the Unified Court System allowed Pathways to offer a comparatively competitive rate of $30.00 an hour for 35 hours a week over the course of each internship position. Beginning June 1 and running eight weeks through July 24, 22 interns across 20 upstate counties embarked on a summer of real legal practice this year, with a myriad of leisure activities only

afforded to those in a rural environment sprinkled in along the way. Among this crowd, three students were selected for placement in Otsego and Delaware counties and spent four weeks of the program in each. Corey Davis, a student of the University at Buffalo and one of the three interns in the Otsego and Delaware placement, shared what initially piqued his interest regarding the program. “I am very conservative with my money and disagreed with my wife about attending law school because I had heard about the exorbitant cost of getting a law degree and the fierce competition for jobs,” Davis said. He continued, explaining that Rural Pathways representatives had delivered a presentation at the university attesting to many of the well-paid positions of the legal industry going increasingly unfilled in rural New York. “This information was like music to my anxious ears and I immediately made Rural Pathways my top priority.” Davis and his fellow interns moved between many different offices, courts and focuses during their eight-week internships. The trio spent one week at the Delaware County Court Attorney’s office, two weeks at the Otsego County District Attorney’s office, and a week in the Delaware County Public Defender’s office, while also observing operations at local branches of state offices and various private practices, including Schlather & Birch. Sarah Cowen, president of the Otsego County Bar Association and one of the originators of the idea for a rural-focused internship program, expressed her excitement about Pathways’ continued success and her gratitude for the community embracing the program—a reality she anticipated as one of the key enticements of the program. “The group of interns that we have has been really into everything and excited to do everything,” Cowen said. “They’ve gotten to go to an Outlaw[s] game, out on boats, seeing the lakes and hiking…The community as a whole has done a really great job embracing them and trying to make them a part of the community.” With a week left in the program, the three interns were invited to a culminating luncheon at The Otesaga Resort Hotel’s Hawkeye Bar and Grill on July 17. As the gathering crowd of

Dancing Veggie Farm’s 28th annual

Garlic Harvest Celebration

THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA A-11

Otsego

for providing the most local attorneys joined our sheriff’s office will thorough environmental the interns in enjoying end its participation in assessment? the food and conversa- the federal 287(g) agree- Continued from page1 tion, Garry offered some ment with ICE. On its website, “That mandate will Manocherian develop- NYSDEC also provides thoughts to the crowd. “[W]hat’s happening not change our mission,” ment, a 1,525-acre site details on how other lead that we’re seeing is there Devlin said. “We will west of Otsego Lake. agency disputes were are practices that people continue working with our Town officials and area resolved. Last year, the can’t pass forward law enforcement partners residents say they want Town of Ulster and the because there’s nobody at every level to pursue more information about Town of Woodstock both to take it over. And that’s criminals, protect victims how the development wanted lead agency status a tragedy, because you and keep our communi- will affect the water for a 30-acre subdivican live here, and have ties safe. My oath is to the supply, local roads, and sion. All but the access a really great lifestyle people of this county—not the health of the lake. road was contained and a good life,” Garry to politics or an agenda. Engineers and a lawyer within the Town of I will enforce the law, for Manocherian have Ulster, which won the remarked. Garry contrasted this protect our communities stressed the project’s lead agency designation. outlook with the optimism and always put public low density and the The commissioner ruled large amount of open brought about by the safety first.” that Ulster had broader Devlin did not provide space, though they have governmental Pathways program, calling powers regarding declined to offer specific than Woodstock to assess on the interns to spread the information word upon their return to how many individuals details about the nature of impacts and impose school in the fall. This call may have been trans- the open space and how conditions to protect the to arms seemed to invigo- ferred under the agree- it would be protected. The Town of environment. rate the interns, something ment during its duration. The question will During the August Springfield posted the that Alex Page—an intern be more challenging if letter from Huntsman, and longtime resident of 5 meeting of the Otsego and Springfield Otsego County—later Otsego County Board along with a commentary ask the commissioner from its own lawyer, on of Representatives, spoke to. to make the call. In the the Springfield website. “As a local small town Chair Edwin Frazier Manocherian developAttorney Charles J. Otsego County-raised Jr. confirmed that the ment, the acreage split Gottlieb countered that law student, the program Sheriff’s Office had issued is nearly equal, with Springfield followed the has done everything to formal notice to ICE 776 acres in Springfield rules for expressing its confirm that there is no ending the agreement. and 749 acres in Otsego intent to serve as lead place better for me than On Tuesday, August 18, town limits. agency and that no entity Upstate New York,” Page Frazier verified that the other than the Town of stated. “The program has agreement will officially not only confirmed my end on August 25. The Otsego had opposed it. Springfield could ambition to practice in 287(g) partnership had reach out to the Town of Continued from page 3 Upstate New York and been a point of significant Otsego to try and resolve likely Otsego County, but public debate throughout their needs,” has inspired me to adopt its existence, prompting the dispute or seek a stand Scalise continued. “We determination from the the cause in revitalizing protests and strong reacencourage every veteran commissioner of the New tions from community rural upstate practice.” Though the summer members and advocacy York State Department of in the region to come out, internship season has groups. It also became a Environmental Conser- learn about the resources available and take advanwrapped up, work for the central issue in the June vation, Gottlieb wrote. tage of this free event.” The NYSDEC primary organizers of Pathways Republican Officials said the Stand commissioner uses county sheriff, is only just beginning. for Down also provides an established criteria to With positive participant where former deputy opportunity to strengthen resolve disputes between and intern feedback, the sheriff Michael Stalter connections among competing entities for Unified Court System campaigned in part on veterans, service organilead agency status. They is aiming to make the ending the agreement zations, and community program bigger and and defeated Devlin, his include: partners while reinWhich agency has the better in the year to come. former boss. Both candiforcing a shared commitbroadest governmental Strategic partners in the dates will appear on the ment to ensuring those powers for investigation Unified Court System, ballot in the upcoming who served receive the of the impacts? regional law schools, and general election. assistance, dignity, and Which agency has local bar associations Local advocacy orgasupport they deserve. the greatest capability will play critical roles nizations responded posiin expanding outreach, tively to the termination. helping the program reach Community members more students, practices, who opposed the OCTOBER agree- 1 – DECEMBER 31, 2020 and communities alike. ment expressed relief that Continued from page 8 There is undoubtedly the state law provided a much work to be done, clear directive and that centers on providing a high‑quality education in an but Presiding Justice the county acted without environment that “encourages, nurtures, and supports Garry, her staff, program resistance. Some residents learning.” HIGGINS EARNS DEGREE: Patricia Higgins partners and plenty of had raised concerns about College, of Otego has graduated from Hamilton community members transparency, community earning a bachelor of arts degree during the college’s OCTOBER 1 – DECEMBER 31, 2020 are doing all they can to trust and the appropriatemake Rural Pathways an ness of local involvement commencement ceremony on May 24. Higgins, a French and Francophone studies major, completed oasis in the legal deserts in federal immigration her program with departmental honors. This year’s of rural New York. enforcement. commencement address was delivered by chef, chocWith the agreement now olatier, and Hamilton alumnus Stephen Durfee, a dissolved, Otsego County 1985 graduate. Durfee encouraged the Class of 2026 joins other New York to “be present and patient enough to find what they jurisdictions in aligning love,” assuring students that they are more prepared Continued from page 1 with the state’s prohibition for the world ahead than they may realize. Drawing would comply fully with on formal immigration from his culinary background, he spoke about the the mandate and continue enforcement partnerships. French concept of mise en place—having every tool ? Kelly Edge All-Season WeatherReady ? WinterCommand Ultracooperation ? Assurance All-Season ? Kelly Edge HT its broader ? Assurance mission of Informal ingredient work—as a Edge MT ? Assurance CT Touring All-Season Familyin (inc.place ROF & SCT)before beginning ? Kelly Edge All-Season Perf. ? Kelly ? Wrangler DuraTrac ? and Eagle Sport between local agencies ? broader public safety?and coopera? Wrangler AT Adventure w/Kevlar ? Kelly Winter Access Assurance MaxLife Winter Maxx 2 philosophy of intentional ?preparation. Kelly Edge AT and federal authorities tion with law? enforcement Eagle Exhilarate C-Type ? Kelly Edge HP ? Kelly Safari TSR ? Wrangler Fortitude HT , excludes ? Winter Maxx SJ8 BEVERLAND MAKES THE LIST: Grant Thomas ? Wrangler TrailRunner AT remains permissible under Beverland of Worcester has been named to the partners at all? WinterCommand levels. “As sheriff, my duty the law, but formal depu- Dean’s List at Clarkson ®University for the spring *By online or mail-in rebate. Rebates paid by Goodyear Prepaid Mastercard or Visa® Prepaid Card. has always remained tization through 287(g) 2026 semester. Beverland is a sophomore majoring † is no longerABOUT clear: protect the people agreements ASK AN ASSOCIATE THE GOODYEAR 30-DAY PLEDGE in mechanical engineering. He earned at least a 3.25 of Otsego County allowed. GPA while carrying a minimum of 14 credit hours. ? Kelly Edge All-Season WinterCommand Ultra ? Assurance All-Season ? Kelly Edge HT and uphold?? Assurance the WeatherReady law,” ?? Wrangler Residents seeking OFFERS AVAILABLE ATTHE THE FOLLOWING Assurance CT Touring Sport All-Season Family (inc. ROFLOCATIONS: & SCT) ? Kelly Edge All-Season Perf. ? Kelly Edge MT DuraTrac ? EagleAT OFFERS AVAILABLE FOLLOWING LOCATION: Devlin told AllOtsego additional ? Wrangler AT Adventureinformation w/Kevlar ? Kelly Winter Access ? Assurance MaxLife ? Winter Maxx 2 ? Kelly Edge AT Exhilarate 18. , excludes C-Type ? Kelly Edge HP ? Kelly Safari TSR ? Wrangler Fortitude on Tuesday,? Eagle August may refer toHTpublic state- ? Winter Maxx SJ8 WinterCommand ? Wrangler TrailRunner AT “With the ? implementaments issued by county tion of New York’s Local officials contact *By onlineoror mail-in rebate.the Rebates paid by Goodyear Prepaid Mastercard® or Visa® Prepaid Card. Cops, Local Crimes Act, Sheriff’s Office directly. 155 ERIE BLVD

Veterans

UPGRADE & SAVE FOR THE SEASON People in the News

UPGRADE & SAVE FOR THE SEASON 287(g)

™

THE TIRE SHOP

ASK AN ASSOCIATE ABOUT THE CANAJOHARIE GOODYEAR 30-DAY PLEDGE † , NY 13317 518-673-5399

LOCATIONS: Lakewood Cemetery Association OFFERS AVAILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING THETIRESHOP.BIZ Notice of Annual Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of the Lot *Getof up tothe $75 back by online or mail-in rebate on a qualifying purchase of a set of 4 selectwill Goodyearbe tires with any form of payment method; plus get an added rebate of up to $75 more when the purchase is made on the Goodyear Credit Card. Subject to credit approval. Get a $75 Prepaid Card with purchase or Owners Lakewood Cemetery Association held Card with purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Assurance WeatherReady , Assurance ComforTred Touring, Assurance MaxLife , Wrangler All-Terrain Adventure with Kevlar , Wrangler DuraTrac , Wrangler Fortitude HT (excluding C-Type), Wrangler TrailRunner AT , Eagle Exhilarate , WinterCommand , Win Ultra. Get a $502026 Prepaid Card with purchase orat $100the PrepaidConnell, Card with purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Assurance All-Season, Eagle Sport All-Season Family (including ROF & SCT), Winter Maxx 2 and Winter Maxx SJ8. Get a $25 Prepaid Card with purchase or $50 Prep LT and WinterCommand on Thursday, August 27, at 9 a.m. Dow, and Kelly Winter Access . purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Kelly Edge HT, Kelly Edge AT , Kelly Edge MT , Kelly Safari TSR, Kelly Edge HP , Kelly Edge All-Season , Kelly Edge All-Season Performance 155 ERIE BLVD 'MDLA &AF= (=O .AJ= =9D=J c &G? -CA<<=J .AJ=K Ifand you receive a Goodyear Prepaid Mastercard , then the following applies: paid in the form is issued by Sunrise Banks N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard International Incorporated. Mastercard is a registered trademark, a Deysenroth Funeral Home, 82Rebates Chestnut St,of a Goodyear Prepaid Mastercard . This Prepaidcc Card .AJ= ,=H9AJ c ?JA;MDLMJ9D design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated. This card may be used everywhere Debit Mastercard is accepted. Registration, activation, acceptance, or use of this card constitutes acceptance of the terms and conditions stated in the Prepaid.AJ=K Card Agreement. Prepaid Cards will not have cash a CANAJOHARIE, NY 13317 expire after 6 months from The date of issuance - other terms, conditions, andisfees may apply. Cooperstown, NY. Annual Meeting for the purpose of c &9OF 9F< !9J<=F .AJ=K c .AJ= @9AFK If you receive a Goodyear Visa Prepaid Card, then the following applies: Visa Prepaid Card is issued by MetaBank , N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. No cash access or recurring payments. Can be used everywhere Visa debit cards are accepted. Card valid for up to 6 months; unused fu c .0 /.0 .AJ=K518-673-5399 c ,M::=J .J9;CK electing Trustees andandfor theapply.transaction of orother after the valid thru date. Card terms conditions MetaBank does not endorse sponsor thesuch Goodyear Credit Card offer. Offers available only at participating U.S. Goodyear retailers and websites. Offers valid only for U.S. residents who are individual consumers with mailing addresses in the U.S. and.J9AD=J U.S. territories. Commercial fleets are not eligiblecfor ? these 9?K rebates. Not 9D= valid on previous c -=EA .J9;LGJ purchases. Cannot be combined with o business as may properly be brought before the meeting. tire rebate offers. Rebate forms must be postmarked no later than 1/31/21. Base portion of rebate offered by Goodyear, and bonus portion of rebate offered by Citibank, N.A. Goodyear is not affiliated with Mastercard. Additional terms, conditions, and fees apply. See participating retailer for complete details and c GEHML=J 1@==D 9D9F;AF? (=L 1J9H THETIRESHOP.BIZ Goodyear Credit Card is issued by Citibank, N.A. Each lot owner is entitled to one vote, either in person or by Company and affiliates. DuPont and Kevlar are trademarks or registered trademarks of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company used under license by The Goodyear Tire & Rubber c .AJ= -=JNA;= ,=;9HHAF? c )AD @9F?=K and conditions apply. would See store associate more information, https://www.goodyear.com/en-US/tire-warranty/30-day-pledge. valid†Terms proxy. If you likefor details, to beor forplaced onvisitthe ballot or c !GG<Q=9J (9LAGF9D ;;GMFLK c MKLGE 1@==DK ©2020 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company. All rights reserved. -L9L= GFLJ9;L *JA;AF? c MLG ;;=KKGJA=K would*Getlike tobacknominate trustee topurchase be placed onGoodyear thetiresballot, up to $75 by online or mail-in a rebate on a qualifying of a set of 4 select with any form of payment method; plus get an added rebate of up to $75 more when the purchase is made on the Goodyear Credit Card. Subject to credit approval. Get a $75 Prepaid Card with purchase or $ Adventure with,G9< Kevlar , Wrangler DuraTrac , Wrangler Fortitude HT (excludingcC-Type), Wrangler *A;CMH TrailRunner AT 9HK , Eagle Exhilarate , WinterCommand , Winte Card with purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Assurance WeatherReady , Assurance ComforTred Touring, Assurance MaxLife , Wrangler All-Terrain c )>> .@= 9;C@G= =FLMJQ please LakewoodCemeteryAssociation@gmail.com. Ultra. Get a $50 Prepaid Card with purchase or $100 Prepaid Card with purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Assurance All-Season, Eagle Sport All-Season Family (including ROF & SCT), Winter Maxx 2 and Winter Maxx SJ8. Get a $25 Prepaid Card with purchase or $50 Prepa LT andemail WinterCommand .AJ=K c #FL=JKL9L= 9LL=JA=K Edge All-Season Performance and Kelly Winter Access . purchase on the Goodyear Credit Card of: Kelly Edge HT, Kelly Edge AT , Kelly Edge MT , Kelly Safari TSR, Kelly Edge HP , Kelly Edge All-Season , Kelly&G9<=J As aIf younot-for-profit Lakewood the Prepaid Mastercard . This Prepaid Card is issued by Sunrise Banks N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Mastercard International Incorporated. Mastercard is a registered trademark, an receive a Goodyear Prepaid organization, Mastercard , then the following applies: Rebates paidrelies in the formon of a Goodyear design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated. This card may be used everywhere Debit Mastercard is accepted. Registration, activation, acceptance, or use of this card constitutes acceptance of the terms and conditions stated in the Prepaid Card Agreement. Prepaid Cards will not have cash acc generosity lotfromowners preserve beauty expire after 6of months date of issuanceto - other terms, conditions,the and fees may apply. and dignity If you receive a Goodyear Visa Prepaid Card, then the following applies: Visa Prepaid Card is issued by MetaBank , N.A., Member FDIC, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. No cash access or recurring payments. Can be used everywhere Visa debit cards are accepted. Card valid for up to 6 months; unused fund of theafter grounds. We look forward to seeing you at the Annual the valid thru date. Card terms and conditions apply. MetaBank does not endorse or sponsor the Goodyear Credit Card offer. Offers available onlythank at participating Goodyear retailerscontinued and websites. Offers valid only for U.S. residents who are individual consumers with mailing addresses in the U.S. and U.S. territories. Commercial fleets are not eligible for these rebates. Not valid on previous purchases. Cannot be combined with oth Meeting and youU.S. for your support. Please ON THE retailer for complete details and r 4(%4)2%3(/0 "): tire rebate offers. Rebate forms must be postmarked no later than 1/31/21. Base portion of rebate offered by Goodyear, and bonus portion of rebate offered by Citibank, N.A. Goodyear is not affiliated with Mastercard. Additional terms, conditions, and fees apply. See participating Financing Goodyear Credit Card is issued by Citibank, FARM TIRE consider volunteering orN.A.making a donation through our OPEN MON. SAT. 8-6 Available DuPont and Kevlar are trademarks or registered trademarks of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company used under license by The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and affiliates. SERVICES website †Terms and conditionsCooperstownLakewoodCemetery.com. apply. See store associate for details, or for more information, visit https://www.goodyear.com/en-US/tire-warranty/30-day-pledge. 155 Erie Blvd., Canajoharie, NY ®

THE TIRE SHOP ®

™

august 29 anD 30 10 am to 6 pm organic garlic seedstock and growing tips

™

Follow signs from Fly creek and richfield springs allen lake road to ainslie road 315-858-1095

™

518.673.5399

Things To Do In and Around Otsego County _________

A-12 THE FREEMAN’S JOURNAL & HOMETOWN ONEONTA

►Fri., August 21 ANTIQUE POWER DAYS—8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tractors from antique to classic, engines, antique trucks/cars, agricultural, domestic and more. Friday featuring a tractor rodeo at 11 a.m. and tractor ride for cancer at 2 p.m. The Old Grange Hall, 118 Beaver Street, Cherry Valley. (607) 264-3015. BEGINNER MAHJONG—9 a.m. Harris Memorial Library, 334 Main Street, Otego. (607) 988-6661. OUTDOORS—10 a.m. “Bear Cub Club: Dinosaurs and Rocks.” For kids ages 4-6, parents welcome. Free; registration required. Meet at the Nature Center at Glimmerglass State Park, 1527 County Road 31, Cooperstown. (607) 5478662. POTTERY—10 a.m. to 1 p.m. “Hand Building: Making Mobiles.” Meets Fridays through 9/4. Fees apply; registration required. The Smithy Clay Studio, 1 Otsego Court, Cooperstown. Gallery@ SmithyArts.org. BENEFIT—10 a.m. to 4 p.m. “Art Sale: Ready for a New Chapter.” Special art sale to benefit the Smithy Gallery and Clay Studio. Featuring works by local artist Anda Stelian. Continues 8/22. Held at Anda’s barn, 103 Hillary Road, Roseboom. (857) 753-8013.

BLOOD DRIVE— 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Delhi United Ministry, 1 Church Street, Delhi. RedCrossBlood.org OPENING RECEPTION—5-7 p.m. “Made in New York: Textured.” Invitational exhibit showcasing the work of New York State artisans. Also “Earth, Water, Sky: Landscapes Real and Imagined,” featuring a collection of oil paintings by Cooperstown artist Marjie Dennin. Free and open to the public. Cooperstown Art Association, 22 Main Street, Cooperstown. (607) 547-9777. LIVE MUSIC— 5:30 p.m. Trundlebones. The Al Gallodoro Memorial Stage, Muller Plaza, Main Street, Oneonta. (607) 434-8458. LIVE MUSIC— 6-10 p.m. Big Empty. Includes food truck, outdoor/indoor bar and bonfire. Brewery Ommegang, 656 County Highway 33, Cooperstown. info@ ommegang.com. THEATER—7 p.m. Reading of the one-act play “Darius” by celebrated French author JeanBenoit Patricot. Tickets required. Also performed at 3 p.m. on 8/23. Hyde Hall, 267 Glimmerglass State Park, Cooperstown. (607) 547-5098. THEATER—7:30 p.m. “The Civilities.” Free; suggested donation appreciated. Also showing at 3 p.m. and 7:30 p.m.

_______

Time OuT OTsegO Things To Do In and Around Otsego County

on 8/22 and at 5 p.m. on 8/23. Presented by the Franklin Stage Company at Chapel Hall, Franklin. 25 Institute Street, Franklin. (607) 829-3700.

►Sat., August 22 GARAGE SALES— 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. West End Garage Sale Day. West End, Oneonta. (607) 3767599. ANTIQUE POWER DAYS—8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tractors from antique to classic, engines, antique trucks/cars, agricultural, domestic and more. Saturday featuring a pancake breakfast, Chinese auction and more. The Old Grange Hall, 118 Beaver Street, Cherry Valley. (607) 264-3015. CHANGEOVER DAY— 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Avoid heavy traffic and pedestrians on State Route 205. Cooperstown All Star Village, Oneonta. wegootsego.com/changeover/ VETERANS—9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Oneonta Veterans Stand Down. Featuring VA registration/enrollment, employment assistance, legal aid referrals, housing assistance, refreshments and much more. Oneonta Veteran’s Outreach Center, 4 Academy Street, Oneonta. (607)

SKIP THE LINE, KEEP THE LAKE VIEW!

376-2463 or (518) 3382882 or (607) 203-2228. FUNDRAISER—9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Yard Sale to benefit Lisa’s Spark of Hope, supporting cancer patients. Elm Park Church overflow lot, 401 Chestnut Street, Oneonta. OUTDOORS—9 a.m. to 5 p.m. “Glimmerglass Triathlon.” Presented by the Clark Sports Center. Fees apply. Glimmerglass State Park, 1527 County Highway 31, Cooperstown. (607) 547-2800. BLOOD DRIVE— 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Southside Mall, 5006 State Highway 23, Oneonta. RedCrossBlood.org FIBER ARTS WEEKEND—10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Demonstrations, displays and hands-on activities. Continues 8/23. Fenimore Farm and Country Village, 5775 State Highway 80, Cooperstown. (607) 5471450. HISTORY—11 a.m. Unveiling of historical marker for the Oneonta Fairgrounds, commemorating the site of the Central New York Fair from 1873 to 1927 and the racetrack. Followed by a walking tour of the historic fairgrounds. Top of Fair Street, near Belmont Circle, Oneonta. (607)

Skip the wait with instant online ordering powered by Clover and pick up at the counter when your order is fresh and ready!

THURSDAY, august 20, 2026

432-0960. CELEBRATION—11 a.m. “Milford Center Cemetery Patriot Celebration.” Celebrate America250 and honor the revolutionary war veterans in the cemetery with a historical sign from the Pomeroy Foundation. Presented by the Milford Center Cemetery Association, Bob Wilson Road, Milford. (607) 287-8423. BIKE RIDE—11 a.m. to 1 p.m. “Butternut Valley Gravel Grinder.” Bike through the hills of Butternut Valley. Registration required. Part of Butternut Valley Days. Starts and ends at Butternuts Beer and Ale, 4020 State Highway 51, Garrattsville. info@butternutvalleyalliance.org. PICNIC—11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Oneonta Area NAACP annual picnic. A family event with picnic food, music and ice cream for children. All who support the NAACP’s commitment to human rights are invited. Main Pavilion, Neahwa Park, Oneonta. POP-UP—11 a.m. to 2 p.m. “Powering the Grid.” Featured artist Nancy Pettibone holds an open studio demo. Reservations encouraged. Exhibit open Saturdays from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. through 9/12 or by appointment. The Art Garage, 689 Beaver Meadow Road, Cooperstown. (315) 9419607. FUNDRAISER—Noon. Registration at 11 a.m. “Richfield Springs Fireman’s Fundraiser.” Cornhole tournament, BBQ, dunk tank, bounce house, local vendors, raffle, prizes and more. Fees apply. Spring Park, 27 East Main Street, Richfield Springs. Rain location: Richfield Springs Fire Department, 34 East James Street, Richfield Springs. (315) 922-4881. HARVEST FESTIVAL— 1-6 p.m. Presented by the Butternut Valley Alliance at Butternuts Beer and Ale, 4021 State Highway 51, Garrattsville. BASEBALL—1 p.m. Author series presents “Cape Dreams: A Season with the Brewster Whitecaps” by Mark Epstein. Inside look at the 2024 season of the Brewster Whitecaps and the unique culture of summer baseball on Cape Cod. Presentation held in the Discovery Zone, followed by Q&A and book signing. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, 25 Main Street, Cooperstown. (607) 5477200. SEWING CLASS— 1:30-3 p.m. All experience levels welcome. Held each Saturday. The Green Giraffe, 179 Main Street, Unadilla. (607) 369-3234. POTTERY— 1:30-4:30 p.m. Open Studio. Experienced potters work on personal projects. No instruction provided. Fees apply. Held 1:30-4:30 p.m. on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and 6:30-9:30 p.m. on Thursday. The Smithy Clay Studio, 1 Otsego Court, Cooperstown. Gallery@ SmithyArts.org. THEATER— 2-3:30 p.m. Audition for a role in “Bell, Book and

Candle,” presented by the Catskill Community Players. Also held 8/23. Show will be presented 11/13, 11/14 and 11/15. Auditions held at The Institute for Spiritual Development, 297 River Street Service Road, Suite 2, Oneonta. info@catskillplayers.org. WORKSHOP—2 p.m. “Central NY Writers Workshop.” Annual reading of poetry and prose by members. Followed by a potluck supper at 5 p.m. Donations appreciated. Windfall Dutch Barn, 2009-2019 County Highway 80, Fort Plain. (607) 263-5230. LIVE MUSIC—4 p.m. Ned Brower. The Al Gallodoro Memorial Stage, Muller Plaza, Main Street, Oneonta. (607) 4348458. EXHIBITION—4-7 p.m. View “Liberty’s Harbor at Dusk: Sint Eustatius, 1776” (triptych). Final U.S. exhibition. Program includes keynote address, opening remarks, artist talk with Cynthia Marsh, live music and more. All welcome. Foothills Performing Arts and Civic Center, 24 Market Street, Oneonta. (303) 4061738. FILM—7-9 p.m. Film Festival: “My Man Godfrey” (1936). A scatterbrained socialite hires a vagrant as a family butler, but he’s more than meets the eye. Tickets required. Hyde Hall, 267 Glimmerglass State Park, Cooperstown. (607) 5475098. OPEN MIC—7-9 p.m. “Coffee House.” Singers, writers, musicians and more are invited to share works. 10-20 minute slots. Light refreshments available. Free, open to the public. Held each 4th Saturday. Schuyler Lake United Methodist Church, 128 Church Street, Schuyler Lake. (315) 8582523. LIVE MUSIC— 7-10 p.m. The Lake House Summer Concert Series: Whiskey Creek. Lakeside Stage, The Lake House, 2521 County Highway 22, Richfield Springs. (720) 940-8377. LIVE MUSIC—7 p.m. Black Mask and Gasoline presents Lil Dee. Tickets required. Foothills Performing Arts and Civic Center, 24 Market Street, Oneonta. (607) 4312080.

►Sun., August 23 ANTIQUE POWER DAYS—8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tractors from antique to classic, engines, antique trucks/cars, agricultural, domestic and more. Sunday featuring a pancake breakfast, Chinese auction and tractor parade at 1 p.m. The Old Grange Hall, 118 Beaver Street, Cherry Valley. (607) 2643015. MUSIC—8:30 a.m. “Morris Music Festival.” Live music, community, food, yoga and celebration in the heart of downtown Morris. Part of Butternut Valley Days. Free admission. The Gatehouse, 129 Main Street, Morris. (607) 285-4111.

►Visit allotsego. com/otsego-countyevents-calendar/ for the full calendar.

OPEN PM Located inside Fenimore Art Musuem. 11AM-4Y 5798 State Highway 80, Cooperstown, NY DAIL