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Afton Chemical’s Key Driver Seminar Pushing the Limits: The Pressures that Drive Hydraulic Fluids to

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Afton Chemical’s Key Driver Seminar Tuesday, May 21, 2019 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm Session 4E, Music Row 5 Commercial Marketing Forum

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Pushing the Limits: The Pressures that Drive Hydraulic Fluids to New Heights Tuesday, May 21, 2019 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm Session 4E, Music Row 5 Commercial Marketing Forum presented by:

Ralf Leonhardt, Engineering Manager, Pumps & Motors – North America, Bosch-Rexroth Corporation Introduction by:

Viktor Schuck, Team Lead, R&D Validation Laboratory,

Brian Rhode, OEM Relationship Manager,

Pumps and Motors – North America, Bosch-Rexroth Corporation

Afton Chemical Corporation


BOSCH Rexroth Ralf Leonhardt (Dipl.-Ing. FH) Engineering Manager Pumps & Motors North-America, New Product Development

1

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Agenda • Introduction •

Rexroth in Fountain Inn, SC

•

Rexroth – a BOSCH company

•

Our customers & application differences

•

Product Pyramid

•

Summary

• New Fluid Rating •

Requirements & Trends

•

Motivation

•

Standardization

•

RE90235 Requirements

•

Outlook

•

Video/Summary

• Questions DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Local Competencies

Fountain Inn, South Carolina • Manufacturing of open and closed loop pumps and motors • Service and Re-manufacturing pumps/motors • Local R&D including pump/motor laboratory, software and systems development and vehicle lab • 1000 employees, $400 Mio TNS DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


BOSCH Rexroth Industries Industrial Machinery Applications and Engineering

Mobile Applications

Factory Automation

Technologies and Product Groups Compact Hydraulics Axial Piston Units Foundry

Mobile Electronics

Tunnel boring machines Gearbox Technology Radial Piston Units External Gear Units

Mobile Controls

Filters, Elements and Systems

Service, Training and Consulting

Drive/Control Systems

Industrial Hydraulic Controls & Pumps

Linear Motion Technology

Power Units & Manifolds

Assembly Technology

Mining

Large Hydraulic Cylinders

Projects, Systems & Engineering

center image: Š Herrenknecht AG DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.

Resistor Welding

Tightening and Joining Technology


Rexroth’s customers for mobile applications

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Rexroth’s customers for mobile applications Construction machinery

Excavators •

Wheeled excavators

•

Wheel loaders

•

Tracked excavators

•

Pavers

•

Mining excavators

•

Skid-Steer Loaders

•

Compact excavators

•

Concrete Mixers

•

…

•

…

Agricultural and Forestry Machinery

Material Handling

• Tractors

• Forklifts

• Combines & Harvesters

• Aerial platforms

• Sprayers

• …

• …

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.

• Cranes


Rexroth’s products for mobile applications

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Rexroth’s customers for industrial applications

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Rexroth’s customers for industrial applications

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Rexroth’s products for industrial applications

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Wide range of applications – main differences Mobile Applications

Industrial Applications

5000h – 10.000h

Up to 40.000h

Relatively small (oil circulation high)

Relatively large (oil circulation low)

Max. oil temperature Environmental temp

High (was 90°C, now 115°C (239F)) -40°C – 100°C

Medium (was 60°C, now 80°C (176F) Frequently ambient (20°C)

Risk of fluid contamination

High - oil mix by use of various hydr. accessories (Agriculture, Construction); condensation (water)

Low – consistent environment (facilities), exception: mining

Lifetime of product Tank size

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Product Pyramid – from the ground to the cloud Requirements and expectations from OEM Customer view Artificial Intelligence?

Performance Automation

Cost Connectivity

Fuel Efficiency Digitalization /

Productivity

Functional Bundles Products / Hardware

Noise Safety

Component / Fluids

Hydraulic fluid is the base of it all

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Summary • Very wide range of industrial and mobile hydraulic applications • Special and individual requirements and specifications for each application • Higher expectations of end customer (high performing applications at low cost)

 Continuous development of higher performing hydraulic fluids needed  To be competitive, meet high fluid standards  Verified by Bosch Rexroth Fluid rating RE90235

DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Bosch Rexroth Fluid Rating News about the rating process for hydraulic fluids Viktor Schuck (Dipl.-Ing. FH) Team Lead R&D Validation Laboratory Pumps & Motors North-America

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DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Structure

1. Introduction

2. Motivation

3. Standardization

4. Fluid Rating Bosch Rexroth 90235

5. Outlook

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.

6. Summary


1. Introduction – Requirements and trends

(up to 100°C)

Speed increase KW/kg

Operating temperature

Higher Operating pressures (up to 500 bar)

Smaller tanks Higher oil circulation

Longer oil service life Extension of oil change intervals

Compact time

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

systems with small oil volumes

Outlook

Life-time filling

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


1. Introduction – Hydraulic fluids in the change of time Base stocks Change from API Group I to API Group II + III Base oil

Additization Use of zinc-free and ash-free instead of zinc containing additive systems

Energy efficiency by using selected hydraulic fluids

Law changes REACH, ECO-Label, Vessel General Permit, Free from Heavy metals Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


2. Motivation – Fluid related failures Material compatibility

Wear

Deposits / Varnish

Cavitation

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Pressure (bar)

3. Standardization – Comparison of component tests RFT-APU-CL Bosch Rexroth

A2F10 JCMAS P045

HPV35+35 JCMAS P041

Hybrid T6H20 Denison 35VQ25 ATS 373 Eaton V104C JCMAS P041

V104C DIN 51524

Vane pump

Axial piston pump / motor

Speed (1/min) Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Rexroth data sheet 90235

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating - Scheme

Introduction

8

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Bosch Rexroth data sheet 90235 Bosch Rexroth Performance Level

DIN 51524 part 2 / 3**

+

* **

Introduction

Tightened limits Compliance with DIN 51524 must be confirmed by the lubricant manufacturer. .

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Example Fluid test RFT-APU-CL A4VG045/40

A6VM060/71

Swash plate pump

bent axis motor

Load cycles Cycle

1)

pHD

n

A6VM Vg [ccm]

A6 Leakage temperature) [°C]

Circuittemperature 1) [°C]

time

[rpm]

A4VG Vg [ccm]

[bar] Run - in

250 ±5

2000

45

30

60°C

(50)

10

Cycle test

450 ±10

4000

22,5 – 45

5 – 30

100°C

(80)

300

Corner power

500 ±10

4000

45

30

100°C

(80)

200

Reference value (the leading value is the A6 leakage temperature) Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.

[h]


4. Fluid rating – Results

Field failure DIN 51524

Introduction

Motivation

Test run RFT-APU-CL

Standard

Fluid rating

Optimization RFT-APU-CL

Outlook

Field test Optimized variant

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Rating of Wear Rotary Group A6VM – Bent Axis Motor

Piston bore

Bronze layer

Weight loss

A4VG – Swashplate Pump

Piston bore

Bronze layer

Weight loss Axial play

Nitriding layer delamination Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Wear of slipper height Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Piston weight loss (Pump)

Limit 35,7

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


4. Fluid Rating – Fluid Rating list / Fluid label Requirements fulfilled:

Introduction

▪

Listing in the Bosch Rexroth Fluid Rating List RDE 90245 (04/2019)

▪

Replacement for following market overviews:

Motivation

▪

RE 90220-01 (Mineral oils) und

▪

RE 90221-01 (Environmentally acceptable hydraulic fluids)

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


5. Outlook – Fluid Test Rig RFT-APU-CL ✓ Compact design ✓ Plug & Play ✓ Easy to integrate ✓ Comfortable operation

✓ Fully automatic ✓ Maintenance-friendly

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 © Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


5. Outlook – Tribometer test Abstraction

Expense (cost and time)

SRV (DIN 51834-4)

Field test

Experiment on a model

Rig test

roll = piston

roll = piston

disc = cylinder

disc = cylinder

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


5. Outlook – Fluid Aging Test Rig RFT-OA

Introduction

Motivation

Standard

Fluid rating

Outlook

Summary

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


6. Summary Visit: www.boschrexroth.com/hydraulic-fluids

DC-MA/ENG1.11-NA | 3/5/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


Thank you for your attention

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DC-MA/ENG1-NA | 3/11/2019 Š Bosch Rexroth AG 2019. All rights reserved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial property rights.


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