Efficacy of Prophylactic Mouth Rinses on Reducing Oral Levels of SARS-CoV-2

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Journal of Community Medicine and Wellness Programs Open Access Brief Communication Article

Volume 1 – Issue 1

Efficacy of Prophylactic Mouth Rinses on Reducing Oral Levels of SARS-CoV-2 Shohreh Ghasemi1,* and Mahmood Dashti2 1

Adjunct assistant professor of Department of Oral and maxillofacial surgery of Augusta University

2

DDS, Private practice

*

Corresponding author: Shohreh Ghasemi, Adjunct assistant professor of Department of Oral and maxillofacial surgery of Augusta

University Received date: 23 June, 2021 |

Accepted date: 25 July, 2021 |

Published date: 27 July, 2021

Citation: Ghasemi S, Dashti M (2021) Efficacy of prophylactic mouth rinses on reducing oral levels of SARS-CoV-2. J Community Med Wellness 1(1). doi https://doi.org/10.54289/JCMWP2100101 Copyright: © 2021 Ghasemi S, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract Mouthwashes has been used for preventing causes for many years, mostly by the patients before any treatment and surgery, nowadays with Covid-19 pandemic there has been an increase in the preoperative use of mouthwashes by the patients to decrease the viral load of oral cavity, but dentists can also use the benefits of mouthwashes themselves by using them after the procedures to clear their mouths and the path of the Sars-cov-2. Keywords: Chlorhexidine; Hydrogen peroxide; Iodopovidone; Covid-19; Prophylaxis routine dental procedures like fillings and cleaning to more

Introduction

invasive interventions like jaw reconstruction and tumor

Oral rinses have been used as an industry standard in dentistry

resection. This simple, cheap and innocuous procedure is now

for decades to reduce oral levels of pathogens including

being used for a different purpose. In light of the COVID-19

bacteria and viruses. According to the American Academy of

pandemic, reduction in the spread of oral and respiratory

Dentistry mouth rinses can be broken down into two

borne viruses has become paramount in the global battle

categories, cosmetic and therapeutic. Those categorized as

against coronavirus. Both dentists and medical providers,

therapeutic include chlorhexidine, essential oils, fluoride, and

including ear nose throat specialists and anesthesiologists

hydrogen peroxide. These rinses are routinely used in both

who routinely intubate patients, have implemented the use of

dental practices as well as in the OR setting prior to any

these virucidal mouth rinses to reduce viral loads of both

invasive procedure involving treatment of the oral cavity.

COVID-19 positive and non-infected patients. Dentists are

However, these mouth rinses, are typically utilized to reduce

particularly at risk for transmission of COVID-19 because

risk of infection to the patient. By disinfecting the oral cavity

they work directly in the oral cavity where the virus resides

through bacteriostatic, bactericidal, and virucidal rinses

and the work, they do creates an enormous amount of

practitioners can mitigate the risk of spreading an infection

aerosols. In addition to a multitude of barrier and personal

from a patient’s mouth or the outside environment to other

protective equipment (PPE) techniques being implemented,

parts of their body. Prophylactic rinses are often used prior to

prior to procedures in the oral cavity patients are asked to

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