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DAILY NEWS IN ENGLISH

Brazilʼs former President Temer arrested on corruption charges Prosecutors say Brazilʼs exPresidentMichel Temer was arrested on corruption charges on Thursday as part of the countryʼs sprawling Operation Lava Jato (Car Wash) investigation. Temer is thethird consecutive former president of Brazil to face criminal charges, following Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva ("Lula") and his protegee Dilma Rousseff. The details so far: Temer is being investigated in 10 different inquiries.His former minister for mining and energy, Moreira Franco, was also arrested. Temerʼs chief of staff, Eliseu Padilha, is also said to be a person of interest. Operation Car Wash has been sweeping in scope. The corruption investigation, which began in May 2014, has ensnared many Brazilian politicians as well as a number of big companies, like construction giant Odebrecht and in particular Brazilʼs partially stateowned oil company Petrobras.

Kazakhstan will continue to ʼtiptoeʼ around China Nazarbayev, 78, ruled Kazakhstan since before it gained independence with the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union. He steered the country through a major transformation, developing huge energy reserves and boosting its international influence, but was accused of cracking down on dissent and tolerating little opposition. Despite stepping down as president, Nazarbayev will continue to enjoy significant powers thanks to his constitutional status as "Leader of the Nation," his lifetime position as chief of the security council and his position as head of the ruling Nur Otan party. He passed the presidency to the speaker of the Senate, loyalist Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, 65, a former prime minister and career diplomat, who was sworn in on Wednesday.

67/2019 • 22 MARCH, 2019

Trump: Time for US to ʼfully recognizeʼ Golan Heights as Israeli The call comes as Secretary of State Pompeo meets with Israeli PM Netanyahu in Jerusalem

US President Donald Trump has sent a foreign policy tweet calling for recognition of the contested area as belonging to Israel. On Thursday, US President Donald Trump tweeted that "after 52 years it is time for the United States to fully recognize Israelʼs sovereignty over the Golan Heights," calling the area important to regional stability. Within minutes, IsraelʼsPrime Minister Benjamin Netanyahutweeted his thanks to Trump for "boldly" recognizing "Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights." Netanyahu, speaking of Trump while later delivering remarks alongside US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, said, "He did it again." The prime minister was all smiles as he listed Trumpʼs decisions to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, his withdrawal from the Iran nuclear agreement, and finally his recognition of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan, which he called "the miracle of Purim." Israeli claims and a UN rebuffIsrael took control over the western two-thirds of theGolan Heights, which was previously part of Syria, during theSixDay Warin 1967. The eastern portion of Golan remained under the control of the Syrian Arab Republic. The western section of the Golan remained occupied by the Israeli army from 1967 until December 14, 1981,

when the Israeli government passed the Golan Heights Law, essentially annexing the area. Despite the fact that Israeli settlements had been built in the area, the move was roundly condemned in the United Nations Security Council when it passed UN Resolution 497 on December 17, 1981, declaring the annexation "null and void and without international legal effect." The United States is the only country that has signaled a willingness to recognizeIsraelʼs sovereignty over the Golan Heights. Trumpʼs tweet comes as Netanyahu is engaged in a fierce battle for re-election. The Trump administration has put its support forNetanyahu, who is also under investigation on corruption charges, on full display in the runup to the April 9 vote. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, for instance, became the highest-ranking US official to ever visit the Western Wall with an Israeli Prime Minister on Thursday, shortly before the Trump tweet was uploaded. Speaking of the visit to yet another site of contested control, Pompeo said, "I think itʼs symbolic that a senior American official go there with a prime minister of Israel."

Crowded ferry sinks in Iraq, dozens drown Over 80 people drowned when an overcrowded ferry capsized and sank in northern Iraqnear the city of Mosul, Iraqi authorities said on Thursday. Rescuers were still working to retrieve survivors from the Tigris River. "Itʼs a disaster, no one expected that," said a young man who managed to swim to the shore. Officials fear that the death toll could rise. Most of the victims were women and children who could not swim. At least 55 people were rescued but many remain missing, according to the Interior Ministry. "The capacity of the boat was 50 people, but it sank because the number of people aboard reached around 200," Iraqi lawmaker Abdel-Rehim al-Shamari said. Other sources later said it was not clear how many people were on board. The vessel carried several families who were celebratingNowruz, the Kurdish New Year, which is traditionally marked by going for a picnic on March 21. They were taking the ferry boat across the river to reach a popular picnic area.

New Zealand bans semi-automatic, automatic weapons Military-style semi-automatic and automatic firearms like the ones used in thedeadly attack on two mosques in Christchurchon March 15 will no longer be available in New Zealand, the prime minister announced on Thursday. "Every semi-automatic weapon used in the terrorist attack on Friday will be banned," Jacinda Ardern said. The ban will apply to all military-style semi-automatics (MSSA) and assault rifles, along with parts used to convert weapons into MSSAs and all high-capacity magazines.

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