The Big Book of Balloon Decorator Lingo by Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs

n o o Ball r o t a r o c De

The Big Boo k of

Lin go

Dianna Glandon, CBA a publication of Above the Rest Balloon and Event Designs www.sanitysaverforms.com (865)-719-8110

Dedication

Dedicated to:

My very special “Balloon Tribe,” Joette, Blenda, Chris, Holland, Sean & Tammy, who are a constant source of inspiration, motivation, and friendship. Love you all.

All of the amazing Balloon Masters from around the world in this magical industry from whom I’ve learned so much. The list is too long to name you all here. From the bottom of my heart I thank you for every class and individual attention you’ve given me over the past years to guide me to success. You are indeed masters!

©2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Gratitudes Writing this handbook has been in the works off and on for 8 years, yes 8! It's something I knew I wanted to have for my staff members. I knew it was a necessity for an efficient business. I knew other balloon professionals could use this to help in theirÂ businesses. So why 8 years? I would start writing and then would put it off because it was a daunting task to write all of this information, put it in a format I actually liked and found useable. I'd make excuse after excuse for not writing--too many events to decorate was always the best. It's too much work. Who am I to write this? Each winter when things slowed down a bit, or when I'd hire new people, I'd pick up some steam and write a bit more--a little bit. Then I'd stop. For quite a while. It has taken the insistence and assistance of several people who helped me actually get this long-term project complete! It would not have happened without each of them! First and foremost, I give much gratitude to God who led me into this industry, gave me the idea to write, the gift to teach, and who guides me each daily moment. Thanks for helping me make time to write. Cheri McKeever, my office assistant who has patiently listened to me about writing this handbook, who typed many portions, and held onto the multiple files containing the information over the years. Blenda Berrier, of Balloon Construction Company who introduced me to the software that became the perfect tool for creating this handbook. This never would have happened without you! Carolyn Jones, my business coach who held my feet to the fire to get this complete and who also is my never-ending encourager. Liz Gerow, a faithful and joyful employee for several years who actually took on the task of writing several descriptions for me. I appreciate and miss you. Maggie Hinkson who painstakingly took photo after photo of items throughout the shop. Joette Giardina of Balloon Coach for insisting that I get this out and share with others. Mary McGarahan who diligently and patiently helped us have a place for everything and everything in its place. She made it so we actually know where everything is. MOST DEFINITELY to Lindsey Willette, my GOD SEND, who typed, formatted, edited, organized and reorganized ever so patiently for me--many, many times! Lindsey, this would not be without you! My deepest gratitude to each of you! Dianna Glandon, CBA

ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Introduction It's hard to believe how many different words and terms are used in the balloon industry! I was amazed when we started writing this book! While it's quite extensive, I'm sure there are some terms that have been omitted, though not on purpose. As new techniques and terminology are discovered, we will create a second edition or addendum. Stay in touch with us at www.sanitysaverforms.com to submit or get new terms. Feel free to send me your own names for things too. The "Big Book of Balloon Decorator Lingo" was written to help balloon professionals and staff members learn "balloon lingo" in order to become knowledgeable and efficient. As you and your staff read this, I suggest you show them the actual items and where they are located in your workspace. We left blank lines for you to write in the location of each item. On some pages there is space to write in more terms. There is a Table of Contents to guide you in locating terms. In each section, the terms are arranged in alphabetical order. Photo of all items assist you in learning, and an ABC index at the back for easy reference. Test your knowledge after reading. Don't worry, you aren't expected to know every term in this book right off the bat--it will take a while. There are many items used only occasionally, so this book will serve as a good reference guide whenever you forget or need a new skill. We are have an online test we use for our staff and are working on one for other professionals. If you have a term you'd like added to the next edition, or additional meaning of one already included, please send to me at dianna@abovetheresteventdesigns. We will do our best to include your submission. Happy Ballooning & Go Make Smiles & Give Joy! Dianna Glandon, CBA Sanity Savers & Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs

Table of Contents

Balloon Types & Descriptions.......................................................................................... 1 Hi-Float--Float Time Extender .........................................................................................4 Ribbon..............................................................................................................................5 Balloon Drop Nets............................................................................................................ 6 Air Inflation Equipment .................................................................................................... 7 Gas Inflation Equipment...................................................................................................12 Inflation Gases................................................................................................................. 14 General Equipment.......................................................................................................... 15 Base Plates...................................................................................................................... 21 Base Plate Covers........................................................................................................... 27 Floor Protectors...............................................................................................................

Deadweight......................................................................................................................

Poles................................................................................................................................

Table of Contents Acrylic Poles....................................................................................................................

Shaped Frames...............................................................................................................

Lighting............................................................................................................................

Vases...............................................................................................................................

Basic Tools......................................................................................................................

Cutting Tools...................................................................................................................

Measuring Devices..........................................................................................................

Adhesives........................................................................................................................

Connectors (Fasteners)...................................................................................................

General Balloon Terminology..........................................................................................

Balloon Types & Descriptions

In the industry, there are “build days.” These are when we work to build on any upcoming events that are scheduled for the week(s) ahead. Listed are things you work with in doing those builds. It is imperative that you become familiar with the names and terms of all the items in order to be efficient.

Balloons: Round Latex Balloons Sizes: 5", 9”, 11”, 16”, 18”, 24”, 36” (3’) Use: Most designs: helium bouquets or singles, puffballs, columns, arches, sculptures, centerpieces, etc. Description: What people think of as a traditional balloon. The sizes indicate the diameter when fully inflated. There are various colors, including clear, and metallic (pearl) variations, as well as printed patterns. We use latex balloons that are 100% biodegradable and made from natural rubber that is a renewable resource. Manufacturers we use: Qualatex, Betalletex, Gemar, Tuff Tex. Others are available. 5" 9" Located: ________________________________________ ________________________________________

11"

16"

24"

Entertainer Latex Balloons (Long Skinny, aka Modeling Balloons): Sizes: 160, 260, 321, 350, 646, 660 Use: Twisting shapes, crazy tree tops, curls. Used uninflated to stack quads and build columns/arches and tie things together. Can be used in your pants if you need a belt!) Description: Long, skinny balloons. When fully inflated, the sizes indicate the width and length. Ex: 160 = 1” by 60”. 260 = 2" diameter by 60" long. Located: ________________________________________

350 160

646

260

Balloon Types & Descriptions

Foil Balloons (aka Mylars, even though that's a copyrighted phrase) Use: Added as column toppers, centerpiece toppers, added to helium designs, and to create specialized large scale decor like columns, chandeliers, walls, tunnels, arches, bouquets and centerpieces. When making elaborate large designs, they are typically connected together by sticking/taping/stacking them together. Description: Made of foil and come in a variety of sizes, shapes, colors, and patterns. (hearts, stars, rounds, curves, crescents, orbz, diamondz, cubez, spheroids etc. 18" and larger are self-sealing, 14" and under must be heat sealed Manufacturers: Qualatex, Betalletex, Anagram, etc. Located: ________________________________________ ________________________________________

Deco Bubbles, Bobo, Crystals, Aqua- Various Manufacturers Sizes: Some brands start at 9" and go up to 48" Use: Wide range of uses from centerpieces to bouquets to room and ceiling decor. They can be filled with air and tied together to build, added as a topper on a small column or centerpiece, filled with helium, or even be stuffed with small latex balloons. Description: Long-lasting plastic balloons. They come in clear, various colors, and even with themed designs inside of clear ones. Some have self-sealing valves and some must be sealed. Located: ________________________________________ ________________________________________

Balloon Types & Descriptions

Linking Balloons: (AKA Q-links & Link-o-loons:) (Qualatex, Betalatex, Gemar) Sizes: 6”, 12”, 13" Use: To tie balloons all together in a line. Usually used for garlands, or helium filled arches. Lines can be combined with rounds to build larger designs/structures. Also used to create walls, detailed sculptures, spheres, cubes, and a variety of other unique designs. Description: Sizes indicate diameter when fully inflated. Looks the same as a “round” except it has an extra tab on the top for tying on both ends. One end is the nozzle, the other end is called the "tail." Some call it a "stinger." Located: _____________________________________ ______________________________________ Themed Latex Balloons: (Qualatex, Betallatex) Hearts- (small heart shaped) come in 6", 15", 36" Geos- (like a donut) come in 16" Geo Flowers (like a flower-donut) come in 6" x 16" There are also snakes, bears, etc. Imprinted Rounds- agates (marble/swirled colors); globes (11” and 3”); holiday prints; wedding prints; floral prints; star prints; eyeballs, etc. Huge variety of prints available. Located: __________________________________

Hi Float--Float time Extender Hi-Float Use: Extends the float-time of a helium-filled latex balloon. Secondary suggested uses are to mix with food coloring and inflate white or clear balloons for a swirl effect, or adhere confetti to inside of balloons. Description: Clear sticky gel stored in labeled plastic bottles with pumps. Color-coded restriction clips are used to put the correct amount of hi-float in a balloon. Procedure: Use the correct clips on the HI-Float pump to coordinate with the size of the balloon. Always keep the nozzle of the pump clean. Too much HI-Float will make the balloon too heavy so it won't float, and too little is not effective to make the balloon last a long time. Do Not get any HI-Float into the neck of the balloon when filling or it will make it very difficult and messy to tie. Rub HIFloat around balloon to give an even coating inside. Inflate immediately, or clip and cover (maybe even refrigerate, but warm before inflation) if HI-Floating in advance. Let balloons dry 2 hours before bagging after inflation. Or you can use bags with holes in them. Hi-float bags are available. Be aware that sometimes Hi Float doesn't dry at all due to high humidity.

Located: ________________________________________ ________________________________________

Ribbon

Fabric Ribbon Use: Tying back, or adding to fabric draping. It can be used in balloon designs as well, and to tie a 3” helium filled balloon to a sand weight. Description: Various sizes, fabrics, colors, and styles Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

#9, #40 Ribbon (Master Bow Ribbon) Use: Creating embellishments for puff balls and other balloon decor. We cut the ends in “dovetail” style to hang ribbons from puffball balloons or add flair to other balloon designs. Can be used to tie a 3” balloon to a weight. Also used to cover poles. It can be cut or torn. Good for tassels.

#40

Description: Slick polyester ribbon #9 is 1 1/2". #40 is 2" wide. Various colors. This is a waterproof ribbon. Located: ______________________________

Curling Ribbon Use: Tying to helium filled balloons in bulk, tying helium filled balloons to a weight, tying around foil to secure the cover of sand weights and tiles, or just adding extra curls or spray to any balloon design. Description: 3/16" or 3/8" wide ribbon, capable of being curled with friction and scissors. The amount of pressure used makes the ribbon curl loose or tight. For example: loose curls mean little pressure. Typically come on black spools. Located: _____________________________________

Balloon Drop Nets Balloon Pro Drop Net Use: Sewn to fill with balloons and rig to ceilings for balloon drops. Horizontal bag, pull line to release. Description: A commercially made and sold premeasured balloon drop net that comes in various sizes and holds different amounts of balloons, The net is white. Located: ________________________ _________________________

Swing Drop Net Use: For drops that need to swing out from rigging when a horizontal net won't work, Like big arenas with catwalks.

Other Commercial nets available: Silver Rainbow, Relia-Drop

Description: A commercially made and sold premeasured balloon drop net that is generally round in shape. Various sizes--500-2000 balloons. Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

Bird/Wildlife Netting - Not shown Use: Sewn to fill with balloons and rig to ceilings for horizontal balloon drops. Description: Rolls of black netting normally used for keeping birds/wildlife out of gardens. Available at Lowes & Home Depot in Garden Deparment. Best to find in spring/summer. Comes in 14' x 100' rolls and also 7' x 100' rolls. Located: _____________________________________________________

Air In lation Equipment Air Force 4 (Conwin) aka "The Bucket" Use: Fast inflation of large latex balloons (especially 3â&#x20AC;&#x2122; balloons). Description: White Plastic bucket with 4 nozzles on top for inflation. Optional tube attachments for nozzles (to direct air out instead of up to inflate multiple large balloons at once with more room). Can inflate up to 4 balloons as once. Does not count or automatically size balloons Operated with foot pedal or with "constant on" switch when inflating balloon drops. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Cool Air Inflator (Premium) Use: Air inflation of small foils and other balloons. Do NOT use for self sealing balloons. Description: Blue or grey plastic box with 1 inflation nozzle that is pushed down to operate machine. There are 3 tips on the Cool Air--the smallest allows foils to be inflated without damaging the balloon. There is also a yellow and green model. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Air In lation Equipment Filbert Use: Air inflation of Entertainer latex or foil balloons. (Usually quick balloon fixes on site or at the shop). Description: Will stand alone on the floor, about 3 feet high. Blue/Green tube with black grips around the bottom and top to steady it. The top is a metal, vertical nozzle attached to an inner section that can be pulled up, then pushed down manually to pump air. Comes in other colors. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Foilflator Use: Air inflation of foil balloons. Description: Black air pump with cord, switch, and bendable tube attached with a small nozzle on the end. Tube can be connected in 2 places on the pump to inflate or deflate. When tube is on top, Foilflator is in deflate mode. Tape can be used to secure the skinny tip to the hose. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Air In lation Equipment Handpump Use: Air inflation of Entertainer latex, small latex or foil balloons. (Easy to take on site for quick fixes or for balloon twisting). Description: Approximately 12â&#x20AC;? or smaller, plastic, manual air pumps. The purple hand pump is for 160's. The others work best for 260's and 350's. Located: ___________________________________

Lagenda Use: Air inflation (1-2 latex balloons at a time) to specified sizes. Has timer and counter. Description: Black metal box with 2 inflation nozzles, green inflation button, and screen panel for settings/count. Electrical cord and pedal plug into the side. Information: Tap button. Balloons will inflate based on the machine's setting.The machine counts automatically, but count can be manually adjusted. Adaptors are used for inflating 5". Resetting of count is done by pressing center button and holding it down until count is cleared to zero. This machine can inflate two different sizes at once. The up button on left side controls both nozzles. The right up button controls the right size only. Located: _______________________________________ Stuffer Machine

Use: Stuffing gift items and balloons into 18" or 3' balloons. Description: Comes as table top or floor design, portable. Top is clear plastic. Air inflator needed for manual style. Electric model self inflates. Neck stretching tool-additional purchase. Located: ___________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Air In lation Equipment Mini Lagenda Use: Air inflation of 160’s, 260’s and small latex. Description: Black metal box with one metal nozzle for inflation, green inflation button, and screen. (Battery powered, cord for charging). The green button on this one is manual, you hold it down for the amount of inflation you need. Can be set to run a specified length. Located: _______________________________

Precision Air (Conwin) ("PA") Use: Air inflation (1-2 latex balloons at a time) to specified sizes. Description: Blue metal box with 2 inflation nozzles and button/screen panel for settings behind the nozzles. Electrical cord and pedal plug into the side. LOUD. Information: The pedal is tapped with foot for the machine to inflate. The number setting on the panel controls how long the air will blow (the size you are blowing the balloon to). There is also a counter that keeps count of inflations. You cannot adjust count. The two inflation nozzles have adaptors to put on for inflation of 5" balloons. You MUST allow the machine to "Breathe" before inflating the next pair. Located: _______________________________________

Air In lation Equipment Makita Leaf Blower Use: Air inflation on site. Fantastic for 3' balloons. FAST Description: Blue leaf blower, battery operated. Suggest 2 batteries Located: _______________________________________

Twin Air (Premium) and Twin Air 2 Use: Air inflation (1-2 latex balloons at a time) to specified sizes. Amazing for 5" Description: Light Blue plastic machine with 2 inflation nozzles and button/screen panel for settings behind the nozzles. Electrical cord and pedal plug into the side. It has additional tips for varying sizes of balloons (smallest is for 260's) Information: The pedal is tapped with foot for the machine to inflate. The number setting on the panel controls how long the air will blow (the size you are blowing the balloon to). There is a counter for amount of inflations. The two inflation nozzles have adapters to put on for inflation of Entertainer or 5" balloons. This machine makes a "farting" type sound when operating. It inflates slower than others, but is great for inflating 260's and 5". You DON'T have to let it breathe before inflating next pair. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Zoom Use: Air inflation on site. Fantastic for organic work. Description: Blue & gray plastic box with different nozzles and cord storage. Also have one that is pink. Manual inflation. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Gas In lation Equipment Dual Split (Conwin) LOUD!! Use Ear plugs Does Gas & Air Use: Helium or Nitrogen inflation (1-2 latex balloons at a time) to specified sizes. Can use an air compressor to air inflate latex. Description: Blue metal box with 2 nozzles and screen/button panel for inflation sizing in front of the nozzles. Screw-on nozzles are interchangeable for either 100% helium (short and plain) or 60/40 (taller with holes in the tube to suck in air to combine with helium). Needs pedal for inflation and hose to connect to helium tank. Makes a loud "hissing" sound when operating. Has attachment for inflating foils. Does not need foot pedal to operate foil inflator.

Located: ____________________ ____________________

Knot Me--not really inflation equipment, but is used with helium tank Use: To assist in fast tying of a latex balloon to a ribbon all in one move. It also saves stress on fingers when tying a lot of balloons. Description: Yellow plastic, 6" long that has a round pointed tip and a slot for placing ribbon and neck of balloon. Blue velcro strap for attaching to tank. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Gas In lation Equipment Nitro/Helium Gun Use: Usually for inflating 260’s, 350’s, 646’s… with nitrogen from the tank. It is good for longer lasting twisted balloons, and curls. Description: Blue gun with long, skinny, metal nozzle and trigger. Attaches to (screws into) tanks with a long curly (stretchy) blue cord. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Helium Manual Regulator (aka, "The Nozzle") Use: To helium inflate foils, plastic or latex balloons manually. This does NOT automatically size balloons or stop automatically. ALWAYS turn tank off after use! Description: Metal and rubber (green, gold, black), has a gauge for reading helium pressure. Screws into helium tank. Note: the "O" ring should be changed twice a year. (O rings can be bought at hardware stores.) For latex or plastic bubbles: Operated by pressing the rubber tip toward one side or another. For foils: Operated by pressing the metal tip down toward the tank. It stops automatically when a foil balloon is fully inflated. HOWEVER, we usually do not make them that full to allow for hot weather expansion. Located: _______________________________________

In lation Gases Helium (NEVER INHALE HELIUM!) Use: Inflating balloons that need to float. IMPORTANT: When in van, must be placed with the top of tank toward front of van and stored securely on van floor. Always bring lid when transporting helium tanks to protect the tank's knob. Must use transport cart for transporting and standing at venues. Must use two people to lift tank into and out of van. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Nitrogen Use: Inflating mostly Entertainer balloons and occasionally foils. Nitrogen is a larger molecule than air making balloons stay inflated longer than air, Black steel tank to delineate it from helium tanks. Located: ______________________________ ______________________________

General Equipment Air Mover Use: Used to push balloons into a balloon drop net when adding balloons in the net from one end. Description: blue, floor fan with the outlet close to the floor. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Banana Kit (Clik-Clik) Use: To help drop items over/through ceiling places that are small and narrow such that a sand weight wouldn't go through or over it. Come with a yellow ball which can be dropped over a beam. Description: Yellow "banana" shaped device that screws onto mag pole tip. Has a scooped center for placing line. Located: __________________________________ __________________________________

Balloon Stuffer Machine Use: To stuff larger items inside 18" or 3' balloons like teddy bears, flowers, shoe, food, etc. Description: Different types, typically a clear plastic round top and bottom with a top and hose for inflating. Left photo is an electric machine. Right photo is a manual style, need inflator. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

General Equipment Confetti Launcher (handheld) Use: Launching confetti and confetti streamers. Handheld so it makes little noise--great for private parties, NYE, graduation, weddings, etc. Description: 3" x 6" long clear plastic tube with a black or white grip on one end. Pull lever and string for launching confetti. Requires CO2 cartridge, cap and painter's tape to seal other end. Purchase confetti from Flutterfetti. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

CO2 Cartridge, Compression Caps (Flutterfetti), Speed Load Streamer Tubes Use: Required to screw into handheld confetti launcher to launch confetti and streamers. Caps are used to create pressure in launcher. Speed Loading Tube for easy loading of streamers Description: Brass 12g cartridge about 3" long, with screw in end, round on other end. Compression caps are round cardboard designed to fit over tip of launcher, about 1.5" diameter. 18" speed load streamer tubes fit into launchers. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

General Equipment Hand Ups Ceiling Clips Use: To twist into drop ceiling framing to more securely hold items on ceiling than magnets will hold. Description: White plastic with two grooves for attaching to drop ceiling framing and a closed loop that hangs down for attachment point. Need a pole with proper head to hold for attaching. Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

Heat Sealer Use: Seal air in foil balloons that do not self-seal at the inflation point. Foils smaller than 14". Description: Green metal about 12" long, with cord plug-in heating unit, stapler-like heating strips, and a setting knob. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Leaf Blower Use: Used to push balloons into a balloon drop net when adding balloons in the net from one end. Description: Electric leaf blower. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

General Equipment Mag Movers & Mag Poles (Clik Clik) and also Painter's Poles Use: To easily hang items on drop ceilings or ceilings that are steel (magnetic) and stay standing on the floor. Also used for creative things like dropping lines over high beams, moving fabric into place, etc. BEST TOOL EVER!! Description: Mag movers are silver aluminum tips that screw onto the end of the Mag Pole or Painter's Pole. There is a slot in the middle in which a Mag Mover Magnet slips and sits still while lifting decor items. There is also a "corkscrew" (aka a "pigtail") sticking out that is used for retrieving Clik-Clik magnets off the ceiling. The corkscrew slips into the ring of the magnet. There are single, dual and multiple head Mag Movers. We use the single and dual. There are various sizes of magnets (see description next page). Mag Pole is blue and reaches 18' plus the user's height and arm reach. It is 6' tall when collapsed and telescopes up in sections to as hight as 18'. The Monster Mag Pole Is lime green and will reach up to 25' plus user's height and arm reach. It is heavy. Located: _______________________________________ _______________________________________

General Equipment Mesh Laundry Bag Use: To hold small balloons when inflating multiple singles or pair, or to hold multiple inflated 260â&#x20AC;&#x2122;s. Description: various colors (white, green, orange, black), fold up laundry nets that pop open Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Work Apron/Belt Use: To hold many items when at shop or on job site to create efficiency. Description: Multiple types of belts and aprons are available on the market. I designed one specifically for our industry which has multiple pockets of varying sizes, rings for attaching, lightweight, looks good, adjustable, buckles in the back. Available soon at sanitysaverforms.com Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Retractable Clips (used with Work Apron) Use: To keep scissors, laser light and other items hooked to work apron in order to create efficiently and assist in not losing such items. Description: Round plastic and metal clips with retractable lanyard type line. Back of plastic has a clip for attaching to rings or belts. Available online, at office supply stores, craft stores. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

General Equipment Magnets (Clik-Clik) Used in conjunction with Mag Pole and Mag Movers Use: To attach balloon decor to magnet ceiling. Description: There are 4 types of Clik Clik Magnets--mini (hold <1 lb), Regular holds 5 lb.Super holds 10 lbs. Round holds 20 lbs. They come in black or white. They are 1-2" long and have a metal ring protruding from the back side of the magnet. There is a prong that slips into the Mag Mover head to keep decor in place while lifting to ceiling. Actual size not shown. Always use correct size for what you are hanging. Most often used are 5 lb. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Sand Machine Use: To make sand weights. Description: Tall, round, red metal machine with open top. The top is where COMPLETELY DRY sand is placed. Handle is used to release and stop sand flowing into a balloon. Black button is pushed to add air into balloon. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

TRex Balloon Stuffer Use: To stuff inflated 5" balloons into 18", 3' and 5' balloons. Description: Latest model is black. Old is purple. It is a round plastic tube about 1' long and 4" in diameter. One lip is larger on which the balloon is attached. There is a protruding tube on the bottom for a hose that attaches to an inflator. Attaches to a table for operation. Need air force to inflate. Located: ___________________________________________

Base Plates

Base plates are used to provide weight and stability to designs, as well as to hold the designs safely in place. This section liists plates used by Above the Rest Balloons. There are many other plate types. Feel free to send me a photo and description to dianna@abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Metal - These are used always for outside events, most often for indoor events. Within the category of metal base plates, there are several types each described and pictured below. All metal base plates are considered “Rental” and are to be returned to the shop, with exception of the “Not Lamp,” which we offer clients to keep. Most get returned, however. Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

16” black or white steel with ¾” flange

Item 3 20%

Use: Mainly for columns and arches. Often used for sculptures. Can use outside on level ground if there is little wind or in areas protected from wind or if extra weight is added. Weight: 25 pounds. Description: 16” square steel with ¾” flange in center, painted black or white, rectangular handle cutout or an extruding handle. White plates do NOT have a handle. Pole needed: ¾” nipple/extender that is 1’ or 2’ long. A ½” EMT pole is inserted into the nipple/extender. The poles vary in height depending on the structure being created. Located: _______________________________ _______________________________

Base Plates Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

16” black or with two 1/2" nuts welded in center, one at an angle.

Item 3 20%

Use: Mainly for columns and arches. Often used for sculptures. Can use outside on level ground if there is little wind, in areas protected from wind, or if extra weight is added. Weight: 25 pounds. Description: 16” square steel with 2 1/2" nuts welded in the center, one is at an angle to allow for angled decor, like stars. Painted black. Does NOT have a handle. Pole needed: 1/2" threaded rod. ½” EMT pole is inserted into the nipple/extender. The poles vary in height depending on the structure being created. EMT CANNOT be cut on the end that slips over the rod as it will not fit. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

Item 3 20%

16” Black Steel with ½” Raised 1” Threaded Coupler in Center of Base Plate Use: Mainly for columns and arches. Often used for sculptures. Can use outside on level ground if there is little wind, in areas protected from wind or if extra weight is added.

No Photo Available

Description: 16” square steel with a 1/2" raised 1" coupler welded in the center, painted black. Requires a 1/2" threaded screw in steel pole. Does NOT have a handle. Weighs 25 pounds. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Base Plates

Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

12” Cement Base Plate

Item 3 20%

Use: Primarily for columns, arches, or frames, predominately indoor. Sometimes outdoor. This is an old base style that we rarely use anymore. Description: 12” square cement block covered with black duct tape. A ½” threaded coupler in the middle. Weight: 30 pounds Pole needed: ½ inch steel screw-in steel pole in varying heights (1’, 2’, 4’, 6’). EMT/Conduit will NOT work. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

Concrete Pavers

Item 3 20%

Use: Primarily for columns, arches, or frames. Also used for pool decor (covered in plastic when in pools). Description: 12” & 16" square concrete pavers. When used, a hole can be drilled in the middle with a pipe glued in. Weight: 30 pounds Pole needed: 1/2" EMT Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Base Plates Item 5 20%

Item 1 20%

Item 4 20%

Item 2 20%

Not Lamp (Purchased from IKEA or Walmart)

Item 3 20%

Use: Centerpieces, lightweight columns and ONLY for inside designs.These are used for indoor events and rarely for outside events. The predominate use is for events at which clients do not want us to provide breakdown service. These bases do not need to be returned. Description: Round black base about 12” in diameter, hard black plastic cover, center point for screw on Not Lamp poles which are in sections. Available in white. Weight: 2-3 pounds Pole needed: ½ inch steel screw-in sections rods that come with lamp. Each rod is a 1’ rod and are screwed together to create the desired length of the pole. These come with the lamp and are about 6' tall when each section is used. A 1/2" threaded rod can be screwed in and a 1/2" EMT slipped over in case of emergency. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Base Plates

Item 5 20%

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24” Black Steel with ¾” Flange in Center of Base Plate Use: Mainly for outdoor columns and arches. Often used for sculptures. Also used in conjunction with 16” base plates when many base plates are needed. Weight: 40 pounds. Description: 24” black square steel with ¾” flange in center, painted black, rectangular handle cutout. Pole needed: ¾” nipple/extender that is 1’ or 2’ long. A ½” EMT pole is inserted into the nipple/extender. The poles vary in height depending on the structure being created. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

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24” Black Steel with ½” Raised 1” Threaded Coupler in Center of Base Plate Use: Mainly for outdoor columns and arches. Often used for sculptures. Also used in conjunction with 16” base plates when many base plates are needed. Description 24” black square steel with 1/2” raised 1” threaded coupler in center of base plate, painted black. Weight: 40 pounds. Pole needed: 1/2 ”screw in steel poles in various lengths. (1’, 2’, 4’, 6’) EMT/Conduit will NOT work with this. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

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Wood - 6”, 8”, or 12”

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Use: Centerpieces and deliverables. Description: 6”, 8” or 12" squares of MDF board with a hole drilled in center. Holes are either ¼” or ½” depending on the pole that is used. Wood is always wrapped in foil or plastic to cover wood. MDF purchased at Lowes in 4x8 sheets and cut there.

Weight: Less than 1 pound. Pole needed: Usually ½” EMT pole hammered into hole. Pole height varies based upon design. Poles are always covered with ribbon or duct tape to match the design. Cannot support higher than 4' and stay sturdy. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Item 5 20%

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16” Wood

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Use: Typically indoor columns and designs when clients don’t want breakdown service or when there is little traffic flow. Sometimes used for short outdoor decor, such as puff balls, only when there is no wind.

16""

Description: 16” squares of MDF wood with a silver raised “tent foot pad” screwed into the center. Wood is always wrapped in foil or plastic. Weight: 2 pounds Pole needed: ½” or ¾”EMT pole placed into the hole and screwed in tightly to hold it upright. Pole height varies based upon design, never higher than 7’. Poles are always covered with ribbon or duct tape to match the design. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Base Plate Covers Carpet Squares Use: To cover base plates so the decor looks more professional and not messy. Also protects balloons. Base plate covers are ALWAYS used with our decor. Description: Square cut, black, carpet with hole or slit cut for placing over base plates, around the pole, 16-24" squares. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Fabric & Plastic (not shown) Use: Cover base plates so the decor looks more professional and not messy. Also protects balloons. Base plate covers are ALWAYS used with our decor. Description: Variety of fabric styles. colors and sizes. Can be sold, printed, sequined. Plastic covers can be plastic table cloths from Dollar Tree, Party City, etc. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Foil Sheets & Rolls (aka Mylar) Use: Covering base plates or other designs Description: Foil sheets that are usually rectangular or square. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Grass Carpet Square Use: Covering base plates or other designs. Description: Foldable plastic green carpet. Located: ____________________________________

Floor Protectors Rug Stops (aka floor protectors) Use: Underneath base plates (corners) to help them move on flooring and make them easier to pick up. Description: Small round or trianglular stickers of thick felt for the bottom corners of plates. Found at Lowes/Home Depot. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Yoga Mat Squares or Rubberized Shelf Liner Squares (not shown) Use: underneath or covering base plates to protect floors. Description: Cut up yoga mats--any color. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Deadweight

Sand Bags Use: Extra weight for outdoor events. Play sand comes in 50 lb. bags and is also used for putting into Sand Machine for making sand weights. Description: 50 lb. bag of play sand. Also can be put in black canvas sand bags for outdoor weights. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Sand Weights Use: Weights for helium balloons/balloon bouquets, some centerpieces, balloon sculptures, or just extra weight when needed. Description: Single balloons filled with sand to different sizes and tied. Typically covered in foil for looks, depending on use. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Deadweight Ceramic Tiles Use: Tying/wrapping balloons to as extra weight. Usually used to make centerpiece bases. Description: 6" ceramic tiles, colors vary. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Cinder Blocks/Bricks Use: Extra weight on bases and for organizing bases and poles. Bricks are sometimes used in pool bottoms for securing balloons in pools. Description: Hollow concrete or cement blocks covered in plastic. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Marbles--surely you know what marbles are! Use: Inside air-inflated balloons to weigh them down if they are hanging from somewhere (prevent wind-blowing, static sticking, crooked hanging, etc.). A bag of marbles can also be used as a ground weight. Used in vases for centerpieces. Description: Small glass balls, clear and in various colors. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Deadweight

Steel Plates Use: Extra weight on base plates, usually for outdoor events. Description: 16â&#x20AC;? black steel plates with hole in the middle to place over base plates. Other steel plates (various base plates) without the hole can be used as extra weight as well. Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

Water Weights Use: Extra weight. Usually for on-site emergency balloon weights. Will not sit up straight on its own. Description: Usually an 11" Latex balloon filled with water and tied, (typically from sink spout or hose). We only use in case of emergency. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Poles Poles serve as the “backbone” for air-filled decor. Various lengths and types of poles are used and are described below. When a pole is used with a base plate that is a “rental,” then the pole is returned. Poles used with bases that are “purchased” do not return.

Aluminum Rod Use: Primarily used to bend into various shapes for sculptures and some specialized centerpieces. Also used to create tops of arches. Description: Silver flexible/bendable aluminum rods, ¼” or ⅜” diameters. 12’ long unless cut. Often covered with white or black duct tape or ribbon. Available at steel fabricators most often. Not usually found in hardware stores. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Aluminum Tubing Use: Often used for creating designs that need a curve and needs to be sturdy, such as a tall centerpiece. Description: Comes in various diameters. 1/4"-1/2" is often used as it bend easily, is sturdy and can be covered with ribbon or balloons with ease. Purchase from steel suppliers. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ©2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Poles

Aeropole Use: Allows you to create classic balloon décor without the need for helium. Description: Five foot long pole sections and 24” base plates make it easy to store and transport. Its unique design allows you to make multiple size and shaped arches. A single kit can make up to a 35' arch. Arches from 20’ – 50’ are easy to do when you combine kits. Columns can be as short as 5’ and as tall as 15’. Located: _________________________ _________________________

CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) Use: Various sculptures, designs, things that need a lot of flexibility. Description: Off white in color, very flexible CPVC is normally used in plumbing installations that require high pressure. It comes in 10’ lengths, which is then cut to our desired length. It is smaller in diameter than PVC and is much more flexible for bending. Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

Poles EMT (electrical conduit) EMT stands for Electrical Metallic Tubing. It comes in 5-10’ lengths, then is cut to desired lengths. It is often called conduit.

Use: Columns, arches, or other support framing. Can be placed over threading rods, into nipples that are screwed into base plates, or hammered into wood bases for vertical supports. Can be bent by hand or with Tube Bender (or in between trees). Description: Silver metal conduit (pole) that is ½” or ¾” in diameter. They are hollow. Located: __________________________________ __________________________________

PEX Pipe (Crosslinked Polythylene) PEX Pipe is normally used in plumbing installations that require high pressure. It comes in long rolls or lengths, which is then cut to our desired length. It is smaller in diameter than PVC and is much more flexible for bending. Use: For sculptures or other designs that need very flexible framing. Description: Plumbing off white in color, very flexible. can come in a variety of colors (red, white, blue, yellow) Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Poles

PVC PVC is normally used in plumbing installations and comes in 5-10’ lengths, which is then cut to desired length. Use: Arch framing, ceiling draping, fabric overlays, and other framing. Rarely used for Columns. ● 1” in 10’ lengths are used for outside arches that are 30’ long. ● ¾” in 10’ lengths are used for 20' arches ● ½” cut to 5’ lengths are typically used for hanging fabric. ● Sometimes PVC is used to make circular framing or to make arches for fabric when windows are arched. Description: ½”, ¾” or 1” diameter white or gray plumbing tubing that is bendable, yet sturdy. Gray is usually found in electrical department. ● ● ●

½” is always white. ¾” can be white or gray. 1” is always gray.

Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Poles 1/2" Steel Screw-In Poles (Plumbing Pipe) Use: Columns, arches, or other support framing. These can only be screwed into steel base plates or concrete base plates that have the raised screw in coupler. Description: This is a black hollow steel tube with a ½” thread on each end. One end should have a coupler screwed onto it. (top photo is of a coupler) Most of these poles are covered in tape, usually white, but can be other colors. We stock lengths of 1’, 2’, 4’, and 6.’ Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

3/4" Steel Screw-In Poles (Plumbing Pipe) See photo above, only difference is diameter. Use: Columns, arches, or other support framing. These are screwed into black and white base plates to create support for columns, arches, and other items that need vertical support. Description: This is a black hollow steel tube with a 3/4” thread on each end. We stock lengths of 1’, 2’, and 3' lengths. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Poles

Wooden Dowels Use: Framing, supporting, rigging. Especially for ceiling balloon chandeliers and mobiles being balanced with balloon design and monofilament line so they spin/move. Description: Usually 1 cm or less diameter, round wood sticks of various lengths. Can be purchased at hardware stores. Baird Brothers is a good source for long, like 4'-8' dowels. Located: __________________________________ __________________________________

Acrylic Poles Lomey Poles (Design Pedestals) Use: To add height or variation to a centerpiece design. A base/frame to build on/around, or attach balloons and designs to the top. Description: A product made for floral design. Clear plastic stanchions/pedestals. Round bases balancing plastic tubes/sticks. Come in varying heights. Needs a Lomey Pole base to support. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Plexipoles (Design Pedestals) Use: To add height or variation to a centerpiece design. A base/frame to build on/around, or attach balloons and designs to the top. Description: Clear plastic stanchions/pedestals. Square bases balancing plastic tubes/sticks. Come in varying heights. Lots of ways to use Plexipoles. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Shaped Frames EMT Framing (available from silver, rainbow, and others) Use: To create specific shapes like stars, hearts, organic, letters, numbers, and other shapes. Endless types of framing possible. Description: 1/2" EMT (conduit) cut and bent into various shapes. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Lighting Bistro (200') Use: Overhead dance floor lighting, patio lighting, perimeter lighting, often for weddings, proms, and other event at which people want the larger round bulb "Italian" look. Description: 25' strands that can be connected together as long as 200', white wire. Bulbs usually are 2.5" in diameter. Glass bulbs which break extremely easily. Each strand is wrapped in tissue paper with tissue paper in between each bulb for transport. Stored in bright pink hard shelled suitcase. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Disc lights (vary in size 2” - 8”) Use: Uplighting under glass vases or centerpieces for use on tables. Some go in glass vases 2"-8". Description: Round discs in 2" - 8" diameter, black or silver plastic casing with LED lights. Rechargeable battery operated. Often purchased on Amazon. Lots of styles. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Fairy Lights Use: Delicate lighting for glass centerpieces, to place inside balloons, throughout balloon decor, hung from balloons etc. Description: Individual round Fairy Lights, and some on wire. Battery operated. Lengths vary. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Lighting

Icicle twinkle lights Use: For lighting walls, dance floors, ceilings with strands of soft lights. Description: 12' long white strands with white twinkle lights cascading down like icicles. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Icicle LED strands Use: For lighting walls, dance floors, ceiling, etc. Description: white LED light inside plastic 18" long icicle shapes. They "twinkle" in a steady fashion. Costco is a great source. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Par can LED (64) black 6â&#x20AC;? diameter Use: Uplighting walls with low ceiling or balloon decor. Don't use often as they do not throw light very high, bright or wide. Description: 6" diameter black plastic casing with 64 LED lights. Color changes by adjusting DIP switches on the back. There is a label to guide how to set switches. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Lighting Par Can LED 12" Diameter Use: Uplighting walls with low ceiling, balloon decor, fabric draping. Description: 12" black metal casing with 156 LED lights, can be hooked to DMX board or chained together. Lights can be changed via DMX or mode button settings. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rope Lights (LED) Use: lighting around edges, inside balloon decor. Description: Come in varying colors, LED rope lights. Easy to find at Halloween and Christmas. About 12' long each. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Sparkle Lights Use: Hanging from 16" or larger balloons to create a dangling lighting effect, can be used in glass vases. Description: 36" long strands of LED lights, come in white, green, blue, pink, purple. It comes with a long silver curling ribbon which is removed most of the time. There is a 1.5" light ball at the end of the light strand which has an on/off switch--also changes steady, strobe and slow flashing modes. Not waterproof. Located: ____________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Lighting Super Balloon Lights Use: To insert in 3' balloons for lighting ceiling and dance floor decor, more uses, get creative. Description: 3" round plastic disc with LED lights. Adjustable colors by using remote that comes with lights. Can change into many colors and speeds. Easy to buy on Amazon, sometimes at Lowes and other home storesthough those only lie flat, no hook on the back. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Twinkle Lights Green Strands Use: For lighting walls, dance floors, ceilings with strands of soft lights. Description: Standard Christmas light strands with green cords. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Twinkle Lights White Strands Use: For lighting walls, dance floors, ceilings with strands of soft lights. Description: Standard Christmas light strands with white cords. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Lighting Votive Lights (In Wire Hangers) Use: Hanging in front of or behind fabric draping for soft accent lighting. Description: Clear glass 2.5" rounds, with wire wrapped around glass and handle for hanging, Hold battery operated candle-looking lights. Found on Amazon. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Vases

Cylinder (3” x 12”) Use: Economical centerpieces can fill with marbles, gels, lights, small balloons, etc. Dollar stores are a great source for these. Description: 3" x 12" tall cylinder Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Eiffel towers (24”) Use: Great for putting in Ostrich feathers for centerpieces. Description: 24" tall, clear glass narrow at top, 4" wide at bottom. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Fish Bowls (12") Use: centerpieces with or without lights, can put in marbles, gels, sea shells, flowers, etc. Description: 12" glass fish bowl Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Vases Round (6") Use: Small economical centerpiece, can fill with gels, marbles, water, lighting, etc. Description: 6" round glass cylinder about 3" tall. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Squares (4", 6") Use: Small economical centerpiece, can fill with gels, marbles, water, lighting, etc. Description: 4" and 6" square glass vases, about 4" tall. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Trumpet (Flute) (24") Use: Centerpieces, especially for buffets, can fill with wide variety of decor items Description: 24" clear glass vase wider at top than at bottom. Looks like a "trumpet" Located: _______________________________________

Basic Tools

Bolt Cutters Use: Cutting aluminum rod (and bolts) Description: About 36" long handle with sharp cutting edges on the pliers. Found at Lowes or Home Depot. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Castrating Pliers (get in feed type stores) Use: In the outside world, they are used for castrating animals. We have a much nicer use for them--they open the neck of a balloon and allow confetti to easily be put inside. Description: Handheld pliers, metal with rubber grips. The tip has bent prongs that will slip inside the neck of a balloon. When squeezing the grip, the pliers will open the balloon neck widely. For smaller 5", 11", or entertainer balloons. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Diagonal Cutting Pliers Use: These are FANTASTIC for cutting zip ties, especially large 48" long ties! Super fast and easy on hands. Description: Various colors and types. We prefer the Irwin or Craftman ones as they seem to work best for us. Metal with rubber grip handle. We own 5 pair. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Basic Tools Drill Use: Screwing item together (mainly flanges onto wood bases) Description: Portable drill. Many types available. Suggest having two sets of rechargeable batteries. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Hammer (claw) Use: Pounding items (poles into bases is a common use) -Not for pounding people (duh) Description: Basic hammer with a "claw" on one end to enable taking out nails, etc. Come in various colors, weights, etc. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Hammer (Sledge) Use: Pounding items into ground, like rebar and stakes. Description: About 36" Long handle with heavy rounded, flat head on both ends. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Laser Light Pointer (Dollar Tree) Use: Pointing, guiding where items need to be placed especially great for ceiling placement. Description: 3" long flashlight/laser with 2 buttons on a keychain. Located: _________________________________

Basic Tools

Needle Nose Pliers Use: Gripping and twisting items for which a pointed tip is needed. Description: Comes in various colors, metal pliers with pointed tips. Located: _________________________________ _________________________________

Pipe (Conduit) Bender Use: Making gradual bends in EMT (conduit) and other bendable metal for creating frames. Description: Heavy metal tool about 36" long with a curved and slotted head and degree marks to guide in creating bends. Comes in various colors. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Pipe Cutter (hand and electric) Use: Cutting EMT (conduit), will cut 1/4" aluminum rod. (Blue photo is hand pipe cutter) Red is a new electric saw that cuts EMT (SO COOL!!) Home Depot. Description: Various colored metal with a screw knob on bottom and a sharp blade in the middle. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Basic Tools

Pulley Use: Multiple uses, mainly for attaching to lines and pulling balloon nets and other rigged items up to ceiling. Releases amount of force needed to pull an item. Description: Silver, brass colors vary in sizes according to size and strength of rope/line to be used. Single and double pulleys. Can be used with multiple pulleys together to lighten load. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

PVC Cutter Use: Cutting PVC poles. Description: Blue plastic handle grips with an excacto blade in middle. Comes in various colors and diameters. Cuts up to 3/4" pvc. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Vice Grips Use: Tightly gripping items to hold them still. We use ours mainly for holding EMT when cutting with Pipe Cutter. Description: Come in various sizes and colors, metal plier looking tool that has flat places on both sides, and a screw knob on bottom to tighten or loosen the width of the grip. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Basic Tools

Wrench (Adjustable) Use: Turning nuts, holding items, etc. Description: Typically silver metal with adjustable wheel to widen out the wrench tips. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Use this space to list any other basic tools you have at your shop:

Cutting Tools

Box Knife Use: Opening packages, cutting tape and cardboard, etc. Description: Slanted blade either secured or retractable into a plastic handle, various colors. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Exacto Knife & Foam Board Cutter Use: Cutting foam board, cardboard, items that need precise sharp cuts. Description: Slanted blade either secured or retractable into a plastic handle, various colors. Foam Board Cutter comes in red with a flat side and moveable place for cutting straight lines. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rotary Cutter Use: Cutting fabric in long or short lengths in a quick manner without making jagged edges. Can cut vinyl, paper, ribbon-will dull blade faster. Must use with Rotary Self-healing cutting board or you WILL destroy the counter. VERY SHARP!! Description: Various colors. Fiskars and Olfa cutters. Come in varying wheel diameters. We use a large and small one. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Cutting Tools Quick Cutter (Conwin & various other companies) Use: Cutting balloon necks off after tying singles (for balloon drops or fill-balloons). Description: Plastic, blue clip-on with a hook containing a blade inside. Is worn on work belt for fast cutting of balloons and line. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Scissors (do we really need to describe?) Use: Like for EVERYTHING! cutting line, trimming balloons, you name it, scissors are used. Each person carries scissors on them. We probably have 20+ pair in various colors. Recommend scissors in lanyards. Available at A.C. Moore for $2. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Measuring Devices Box Sizers (aka Holey Boxes, Balloon Sizers) Use: Measuring diameter of round balloons when an automatic sizer is unavailable or not desired. These create uniform and professional looking decor. Description: There are many types of sizers. One type is of flat cardboard which clips to tables or is handheld; others are boxes made of plastic or cloth. Most collapse for storage and travel. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Laser Measure Use: For measuring ceiling heights, room widths, and various other things for which there are long distances. Faster than tape measures. Description: There are many types of these that measure in different ways. Can be purchased from Lowes, Home Depot and other hardware stores. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rolling Measure Wheel Use: For measuring room widths, ground space, etc. for which there are long distances. Faster than tape measures, efficient, impresses clients. Description: A wheel with measuring units that rolls and has a handle. Can be purchased from Lowes, Home Depot and other hardware stores. Located: ________________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Measuring Devices

Rotary Self-healing Cutting Board Use: Measuring material, ribbon, and other items and for protecting counters when using the Rotary Cutting Wheel. Description: Clear, whitish flexible plastic with measuring units in squares, guide lines throughout entire board Also comes in green. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rulers & Yardsticks (Meter Sticks) Use: Measuring items Description: Come in various colors, natural, blue, yellow, etc. Has measurement increments to guide in measuring. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Slide n Sizer (available from Clik-Clik) Use: Measures diameter of round balloons. Description: Black plastic and silver metal foldable ruler that can be folded out to 36". There are 3 sliding bars that move to measure diameter. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Measuring Devices

T Square Ruler Use: Measuring items and insuring the lines are square or perpendicular. Description: Comes in various lengths and materials (plastic, metal). 48" typically blue or yellow metal. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Tape Measure (Carpenter) Use: Measuring linear items Description: Yellow & black, blue, white, various colors of measuring tapes. Most used are are 25', 30' carpenter measuring tapes and also white and yellow sewing tapes. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Tape Measure (Sewing/Craft) Use: Measuring items that you need to go around. Description: Various colors (yellow, white, blue, etc.) that have measuring increments on them. Typically 60" long cloth. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Adhesives

Adhesive Tabs (aka Stick-ems) Use: Attaching a large variety of items together. Description: White tabs with adhesive on one side, about 2" long. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Balloon Bond Use: Attach balloons together, especially good for sealing tiny holes in foil balloons. Description: Clear, stretchy tape that is covered on both sides with a brown waxy paper, Bond is sticky on both sides. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Duct Tape Use: Covering poles, covering sharp edges, rigging/building, securing sculptures and designs, etc. Holds the world together! Description: Rolled, strong, internal grid-enforced tape. Various colors. We use a lot of white and black. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Adhesives Gaff Tape Use: Tape down electrical cords on carpet and floors without leaving residue. Description: Colored (mostly black or white) 2" wide tape, similar to Duct, but much more expensive. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Glue Dots Use: Stick various items together, including balloons. Description: 1 cm sticky rounds, stuck to wax paper and rolled into a flat cardboard dispenser. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Glue Gun Use: Targeted application on a solid, heat-tolerant surface. Do not use on latex balloons unless it's a cool melt! Description: Plastic gun with heating unit to melt solid sticks of glue and releases with a squeeze of the trigger. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Glue Stick Use: Mostly gluing paper or something similar. Description: Retractable solid stick of glue--you used in school. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Adhesives

Grip Tabs Use: To secure ribbons of helium balloons to keep balloons from floating to ceiling. Stick to counter. Description: Clear slotted tabs about 1" long and come in strips of 6" Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Hang Tabs Use: To attach to foil balloons to create a hanging point, Description: Clear sticky tabs 3" long with a hole on one end. We usually cut in half lengthwise and punch a hole in one end of cut half to save money. Sticky on one side, has white slick paper on one side. By Click-Click. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

PVC Glue Use: Gluing PVC poles and connectors together. Description: In white metal can with an attached brush inside can. Very smelly. Found at Lowes or Home Depot. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rubber Cement Use: Gluing balloons to each other, items to balloons, paper-type products, or other items. Safe to use on latex balloons because it does not contain harsh chemicals. Dries slower than other glues. Must use Elmer's Brand. Description: Sticky glue stored in brown jar with an application brush attached to the inside of the jar lid. Located: ________________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Adhesives Scotch Tape Use: Attaching foil balloons in a design, taping foil balloon tabs down, small fixes, paper tasks, etc. Description: 1/2" wide, rolled, clear tape. We use Transparent only - in red box. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Shipping Tape Use: Covering base plates and tiles in foil, wrapping weights in plastic, wrapping poles with ribbon, taping down tabs on foil balloons, taping foil balloons to monofilament line for a helium arch, securing UGlued foil balloons in a design, etc. ENDLESS uses. Description: Rolled, clear, 2â&#x20AC;? wide, tape on plastic dispensers with a tear blade. There are portable red plastic and 2 heavy green metal dispensers. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Spray Adhesive Use: Spray glue for attaching small, light elements to a large area. Description: Spray can. Clear-drying sticky liquid. Typically 3M 77. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Adhesives Stick 'Ems (same as Adhesive tabs) Use: Stick items togehter--wide variety of uses. Description: white one-sided adhesive with white waxy protective strip. Located: ______________________________ ______________________________

Stretchy Balloon Tape Use: Attach foil balloons together and other items. Description: Created by Clik-Clik. A very stretchy double sided tape that is terrific for attaching items to latex balloons, foils to foils, temporarily filling small leaks in foils. Sticks to scissor blades very easily and not easy to remove from them or fabric. Located: ______________________________

UGlu Dashes--AKA- a favorite adhesive!! Use: Sticking balloons together (mostly foils), or items to balloons, It can be used for florals, and will stick almost anything together. Do NOT use on fabric--it won't come off. Description: 1 cm sticky squares, stuck to wax paper and rolled in a cardboard box dispenser. Comes in different sizes. Burton & Burton is a good supplier, other floral suppliers too. Located: _________________________________ ÂŠ2019 Above the Rest Balloon & Event Designs, Knoxville, TN. All Rights Reserved. This document or parts thereof may not be reproduced in any form, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any forms by any means--electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without prior written permission of publisher, except as provided by United States of America copyright law. For permission requests, contact publisher at www.abovetheresteventdesigns.com

Connectors (Fasteners) Banner Hook (aka Sign Hook)

Use: To hang banners over top of crossbars. Description: silver metal, in shape of an "S", about 3" long. Located: _____________________________ _____________________________ Bungee Cord Use: Rigging (hanging and securing items for storage). Description: Strong, stretchy, fabric cords with plastic hooks on both ends, various colors. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Carabiner Use: Rigging (hanging and securing items for storage purposes), hanging keys onto belt, hanging up items, putting line thru, endless uses. Description: Various sizes, colors, plastic, metal. clips that open and close. Used for rock climbing ordinarily. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) C-Clamp Use: Clamp items together, hold open nets for balloon drops, etc. Description: "C" shaped plastic or metal black tool, some are spring loaded, others spring release. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Ceiling Hooks Use: Rigging/hanging ceiling decor from drop ceilings. Description: Silver metal wire twisted into a clamp. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) Chenille Stems (aka Pipe Cleaners) Use: Mainly for pulling back pleated fabric/securing fabric designs. Description: Pipe cleaners. Twisted metal wires covered in soft fuzz. We typically use white or black. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Click-Click Magnets (aka mag movers) Use: Rigging/hanging balloons, fabric, and designs from magnetic points on ceilings, or metal structures. Usually attached to drop-ceiling strips at an event location. Description: 4 sizes: Mini (1 lb)(not shown), Small (5 lb), super (10 lb), and round (20lb). Small and super are 1"-2" rectangular magnets with a secure, metal, key-ring loop on it to tie line. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Dacron Line Use: Tying up items that need to be secured on line that won't stretch. Often used for balloon drops. Description: White twisted line on a spool, comes in various tensile strengths. Usually use 30#. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) Knot Me - Handheld Use: To assist in tying a ribbon onto a balloon in one step and to save finger wear and tear when tying multiple single latex balloons. Description: Various colored plastic ring that slips over two fingers and an open slot on a protruding tube of plastic. See "How to Manual" on how to use. Comes in red. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Loop Line (from Click-Click) Use: Hanging design from ceiling or structure (Can loop through magnets instead of tying a knot like with monofilament). Great for making sure items are hung at same lengths because you can count the loops. Description: Rolled line/string with two lines fused together every inch to make loops. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) Mason Line Use: Lightweight, no stretch rigging Description: Cotton/Nylon braided cord 8# Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Monofilament Line Use: Rigging designs, rigging and sewing balloon-drop bags, reinforcing and securing helium link-o-loon arches, reinforcing and securing some helium balloon designs, hanging some ceiling balloon designs, etc. Description: Clear, plastic fishing line on rolls. Sizes: 30 lbs, 50 lbs, 100 lbs tensile strengths. (Tensile strength is when an item is hanging straight down). Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) Paper Clips (Seriously, we are describing these?!) Use: Folders/paper organization for jobs, creating walls by hooking together with a rubber band and another paper clip, strange rigging needs. Description: Different sizes of hard metal wire loops. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Paracord Use: For rigging a wide variety of items due to its strength and that it doesn't stretch. Description: White and black, about 1/4" thick, on large spools. Located: __________________________________ __________________________________

PVC Joints/Connectors Use: Like TinkerToys or Legos for Adults. These connect PVC poles (and EMT in emergencies) together to create various shapes. The "real" world uses them for plumbing. Found in plumbing section of Lowes or Home Depot. Description: Different sizes and shapes. Schedule 40 used most often. Typically use 1/2" and 3/4' for balloon work (elbow, Tee, side out, cross, coupler, cap are often used, but there are many more--get creative) Come in larger sizes too.

Cap

Cross

Side out

Coupler

Elbow

Tee

Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) Rope Use: Tie things together, lash down, secure. Description: Many, many types of rope available on the market. You have to determine your own need and purchase accordingly. Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Rubber Bands Use: Mostly securing/building balloon designs, attaching balloons to other balloons or framing and anything else you want to attach!! Description: Different sizes of stretchy rubber loops, typically use #20 and natural color. Hold back long hair too (well duh). Located: ____________________________________ ____________________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) S-Hook See Banner Hook Description - Same thing Located: _______________________________ _______________________________

Safety Pins Use: Pinning fabric and ribbons, popping balloons. Description: Metal pin that opens and closes to cover the sharp point. Various sizes. Located: _______________________________ _______________________________

Spring Loaded Clamp Use: Clamping things together, holding balloon nets. Description: Black plastic spring loaded clamps Located: _____________________________ _____________________________

Connectors (Fasteners) T-Pins Use: Securing to foam boards, other soft surfaces. Description: Silver metal "T" shaped pin about 2" long. Located: _______________________________ _______________________________

Zip Ties/Cable Ties Use: Securing fabric, framing, balloon designs, etc. Attaching balloons or fabric to a ceiling magnet or to a pole. Description: Plastic strips of various sizes, lengths, and colors (mostly white and black), with a “buckle” to slip the other end through to tighten as a secure loop. We use 4" up to 48" and all sizes in between (11", 14" very often). Located: ___________________________ ___________________________

General Balloon Terminology This chapter gives brief definitions of common terms used in the balloon industry. It does NOT give instructions on how to create, as those can be found in multiple places. Alternate Used for creating walls and murals. Quads Square Pack: are normally 2 different sizes, one larger and the other 1.5" smaller. Apple Twist: A twisting term that describes a twist used to join 2 balloons together. The end result looks like the top of an apple looks with the stem sticking out. Arch:

A very common balloon design used to create entrance decor, tunnels, and more. The word describes the shape of the design--a rounded arch, some are square.

Arrow Pattern:

Pattern in a column that creates an arrow point on two sides.

Balloon Drop:

Balloons contained in a "drop net" or bag and suspended to ceiling, released on a cue for a surprise special effect. Often used a conventions, music events, graduation, NYE. Can also be 3' individual balloons and tossed by hand.

Balloon Popper:

Handheld tool with many straight pins at one end used for popping balloons quickly. This style is made by Pat Crosland of Houston, TX. OR purchase a wire brush from Dollar Tree or hardware store for fast popping. SHARP! USE WITH CAUTION! Or scissors, pocket knife, safety pin, hat pin, etc.

General Balloon Terminology

Balloon Straw:

12" or 24" stiff plastic straw used to support airfilled foil or latex balloons, or used to deflate foil balloons by gently inserting straw into valve of foil.

Basketweave A woven basketweave pattern created with Pattern: vertical and horizontal lines of linking balloons. Can be open or closed weave. Also used in twisting to create baskets, hats, etc.

Bouquet:

Typically a group of helium filled balloons of 3 or more latex or foil balloons that are attached to ribbons ("strings"), and then secured with a weight. Stacked & Staggered are two types.

Bubble Twist:

A basic twist used in twisted balloon decor. Bubbles are 1" long or longer and used in almost all twisted items. A bubble is made by squeezing air into desire length and balloon twisted to hold in air.

A certification created by Pioneer Balloon Co. CBA (Qualatex) designed to educate and develop (Certified Balloon Artist): artists who have studied a wide variety of aspects related to the industry.

General Balloon Terminology Ceiling Decor Designs that are made to hang from ceiling to create a "lowered" ceiling effect, to add color to large empty spaces, create a surprising "WOW" factor for events. Endless types of ceiling decor can be created. Often attached to metal beams or drop ceiling framing with Clik Clik magnets.

Centerpiece:

Design placed in the center of tables or buffets to decorate tables. The space between 14"-30" should be "sacred" space that does not block line of vision for guests to see across tables so people can talk. Often they will remove a centerpiece if vision is blocked, Many designers break this rule when creating centerpieces. Buffet centerpieces do not have that restriction. Endless types of centerpieces, which can be lit or unlit.

Checkerboard A design pattern that creates a checkerboard Pattern: look.

Classic Arch: The most popular type of arch used in the balloon industry. Designed originally by Treb Heining of California. The Classic Arch consists of several rows of "quads" and tied together. Air or helium filled.

Classic Spiral: A predominate pattern in the industry that creates movement for the eye. Very popular for all types of events. Created by moving quads 1/4 turn to one side and repeating that pattern.

General Balloon Terminology

Color Block Pattern:

Arranging colors together in solid "blocks" of color, often repeating the pattern throughout the decor.

Columns:

Popular requested decor for entrances, stage decor, etc. Varying in height and styles--endless on both. Columns are several rows or organic balloons tied together to stand vertically.

Weekend or week long events held Conferences & Conventions: throughout the world that gather balloon professionals together to learn techniques, selling skills, and business skills. Popular in the US: World Balloon Convention (held every 3 years); FLOAT (held every 2 years); Twist & Shout (held annually); Balloon Boss Summit (aka Promotions & Profits (held annually) There are numerous training events held throughout the world and vary from one day to one week. Attend and learn.

General Balloon Terminology

Cup & Stick: Clear or white plastic "cup" that has slots in which a balloon is slipped through and then secured. The cup slips onto the balloon stick which then holds up the balloon.

Deco Twister: Slang term for a person who is a balloon decorator and also incorporates balloon twisting techniques in their decor.

Deliverable:

Balloon designs that can be picked up, transported and delivered, typical for smaller events like birthdays, baby showers, congratulations, and other events where only one or two items are desired.

General Balloon Terminology Design Terms: All designs should exhibit elements of design throughout the decor. These elements are Balance, Rhythmn, Line, Space, Color, Texture, Scale, Harmony. Those elements will not be described here as information on them is readily available elsewhere-CBA testing, floral design books, etc.

Diamond Pattern:

Rows of balloons placed to create a diamond look

Double Stuff:

Stuffing one balloon into another to create a custom color that is not available for purchase. Adds depth to balloon color.

Duplet/Pair:

Two balloons tied together create a duplet or pair.

Duplet Square Pattern created using two different Pack: sizes of duplets/pair to make a design look square rather than round. Great for walls, murals, and round shapes such as wheels.

General Balloon Terminology Fishbone Pattern:

Pattern created using rows of 3 balloons. Two balloons will set even with each other and the 3rd will stick up like a fishbone. Not a common pattern and takes more time than many patterns.

Five-Pack (Quint):

5 balloons tied together to make one row. Balloons should be tied together with "long" necks in order to make this work best. Also known as a "quint".

Flatpack Pattern:

Pattern created using rows of balloons in 3 different sizes and makes a design that is flat rather than round or square. This is an advanced technique.

Floral Wire: Wire that comes in various gauge thicknesses as stems or coiled. The larger the number, the finer the wire. Can be covered or uncovered wire, often green and used widely in floral industry. In balloon industry, can be used to double stuff balloons, support items, make curved stems, etc. Flower Pattern:

Pattern created to make design look like it has flowers in it.

Foam Board:

Board made with foam in between layers. Good for creating signs, centerpiece parts, etc.

General Balloon Terminology Floral Picks: Anchor objects or designs into floral foam/styrofoam, including gathered foil for centerpiece. Comes in various shapes and sizes. Frame Tent: A tent used for special events that is structured on a frame, typically comes in 10'-15' sections that are connected together. Height of tent poles along sides vary from 7'-10' most often. Pitch of tent varies typically from 15'-22'. Can come in solid white, or striped, or clear (glass house) Often weighted down with 2' tall concrete weights tied to ropes.

Garland:

Term often used for a long strand of balloons that are connected together.

Gridz:

Hard plastic 1' squares with 4 spaces in each grid for holding round balloons used for creating walls, murals.

H-tape:

Method of taping so that the tape crosses over to create a capital letter "H". This helps secure items in place.

Hi-Float:

Float life extender used in latex balloons to make them last longer.

General Balloon Terminology Hi-Float Bag: Long plastic transport bag with holes in it for bagging items that have been treated with HiFloat. Holes allow Hi-Float to dry and bag protects design while in transport. Wait 2 hours after inflating to put hi-floated balloons in bag. Indeflate:

Slang term created by Above the Rest employee, Sarah Moog, which refers to pre-stretching a balloon prior to its use. Indeflate means to inflate and then deflate. We indeflate in order to increase balloon size or change shape.

Knots:

Popular knots used include but are not limited to: Larkshead, square, temporary, connection. Demonstration of these knots is needed in order to best learn them--or read a Boy or Girl Scout handbook.

Link o Loons: Original type of linking balloons created by Sempertex/Betalatex that allows balloons to be tied together on both ends in a quick manner and allows for the creation of intricate sculptures and walls. Made in 6" and 12".

Linking Balloons:

Balloons that can be tied together on both ends and allows for the creation of intricate sculptures and walls. There is a nozzle and a tail on each Linking balloon. Made by Betallatex (Sempertex) & Qualatex in 6" and 12". By Gemar in 13". Tuff Tex.

General Balloon Terminology Loop Twist: Popular twist used in twisting many items, with a basic one being a flower. A loop twist is making a loop in an entertainer balloon and twisting it where the loop connects to maintain the loop shape. Mural:

Murals often create backdrops for stages and photo ops. They can be simple or complex in design. SDS, Rouse, Gridz, Alternate Pack Columns, Linking Balloons, Duplet Square Pack methods are used to create murals, Twisted items and foil balloons are also used in murals. Shown by Sue Bowler.

Nozzle:

The open end of a balloon. It's where the air goes into the balloon to inflate the balloon.

Organic Style:

A freeform style of balloon design which became popular around 2016 and has continued growing in popularity. Organic Style still has design elements in it in order to look professionally made. Used for ceiling, wall entrance, arch and other decor.

Pack/Stack: Term used when tying quads (rows) of balloons together to create a design.

General Balloon Terminology Pinch Twist:

Very basic and needed twist used to lock bubbles, loops and other twists together so they don't come apart.

Pole Tent:

Special event tent that is support by center poles, a circus tent style. It is anchored by steel pegs driven into the ground and secured with heavy ropes. Can have 1 or more "center" support poles. Heights vary as does height of side poles, which are often 7'-8'.

Pole Wrap:

Technique popularized in Brazil which allows support poles, columns that are round or square, to be encased/hidden inside balloon designs. Can spiral, create lines, flowers, diamonds and other patterns in a pole wrap. Eduardo Seiti specializes in determining how many balloons are needed to fit a diameter.

Puff Ball 12 balloons of same size to create a "ball" or Topiary: shape. Often called a Topiary ball or a Puff Ball.

General Balloon Terminology Quad:

Two pair (duplets) twisted together to create one unit. Commonly used in columns, arches and organic decor.

Quick Links:

Type of linking balloons created by Qualatex that allows balloons to be tied together on both ends in a quick manner and allows for the creation of intricate sculptures and walls. Made in 6" and 12".

Quint:

Same as a 5-pack, meaning 5 balloons tied together to create one unit.

Raisin Twist:

Twisting term used for making a twist in a balloon that will let it join with another.

Reveal:

Decor created to surprise guests--gender reveal, product reveal, etc. Many creative ways to do reveals: exploding items, moving walls, opening boxes, etc.

Rotational Column created in Italy that uses linking Column: balloons wrapped in the center of pairs of balloons that are on the outside. This allows packing of 6, 8, or more balloons for thicker columns and lets the colors rotate.

General Balloon Terminology Rounds:

Term to describe a standard "round" shaped balloon as opposed to Entertainer balloons which are long and skinny.

Rouse Matrix:

A plastic matrix designed by Graham Rouse which allows for creation of wall and other intricate shapes. Flexible, lightweight.

SDS Grid: Steel grids in 3' x 4' panels that can be hooked together to create walls and murals of varying heights, sizes and detail. Created by Jim Skitsmas of Texas.

Sculptures: Designs in shapes of people, animals, vehicles, buildings, shoes, and many other specialized shapes. Can require metal and wire framing or can be made from Linking balloons and be frameless. Sculptures can be small to enormous. Many intricate sculptures can be seen at WBC and around the world at special displays.

Six Pack:

Can refer to a very muscled stomach, but in the Balloon Industry, it's 6 balloons tied together to create one row in a design.

General Balloon Terminology Spiral Pattern:

Very common pattern that creates movement for the eye. Used in a large majority of decor popular for many event types. Created by moving a quad of balloons one turn to the right and continuing that pattern for each proceeding row. Can also move the quads to the left.

Square Pack Pattern used to help create detailed designs Pattern: in murals/walls.

String of Pearls:

Strand of helium filled balloons on a clear line that create an arch, typically for over entrances or dance floors.

Swags:

Similar to garlands, which are often attached to ceilings for decor that creates and upside down "arch."

Stacker/ Packer:

Slang term for balloon professional or employees who work predominately with round balloons that are packed together.

General Balloon Terminology Tunnel:

Several arches combined together to create depth or linking balloons woven together to create depth of an arch to create a tunnel, typically for entrances. There are many tunnel styles.

Twist:

Term used when a balloon is squeezed together and then twisted to create shapes.

Twister:

A person who predominately works with Entertainer balloons and creates items such as dogs, masks, animals, and a wide variety of other unique and detailed sculptures. Often called Entertainers.

Walls:

Walls often create backdrops for stages and photo ops. They can be simple or complex in design. SDS, Rouse, Gridz, Alternate Pack Columns, Linking Balloons, Duplet Square Pack methods are used to create walls, twisted items, fabric, and foil balloons are also used in murals. They can explode, move up, in or out to do a reveal.

X-Weave:

Term used when putting Linking Balloons together in an "X" pattern. Used for creating walls and other designs with linking balloons,

Zig Zag Pattern:

Pattern created that makes the design look zig-zagged.

Pat Crosland Houston, TX

Index