من عدن الى لندن , بين الأمواج والشجن, كتب عبدالله ناصر بجنف, صنعاء نيوز

‫‪30/11/2017‬‬

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‫ﻣﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﺩﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﻟﻧﺩﻥ‪ , ‬ﺑﻳﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﻭﺍﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺷﺟﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺲ‪­30 ,‬ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ­‪2017‬‬

‫ﺻﻨﻌﺎء‪ ‬ﻧﻴﻮﺯ‪ /‬ﻛﺘﺐ‪ /‬ﻋﺒﺪﷲ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺻﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺠﻨﻒ‪ ­ ‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ‪ 19 ‬ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ‪ 1839 ‬ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺲ‪30 ‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ‪ 1967 ‬ﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮﻱ‪ 5 ‬ﺃﻋﻮﺍﻡ‪, ‬ﻛﻨﺎ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﻮﻙ‪ 24 ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ ,‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺿﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﻻﺣﻘﺎ‪ ,‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻁﺎﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﻴﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻭﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﺠﺄﻭﺍ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺪﻯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ ,‬ﺣﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺠﻨﺒﻮﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻗﺘﺤﺎﻣﻪ‪, ‬ﺍﻣﺎ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﻮﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺳﻔﻚ‪ ‬ﺩﻣﺎء‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺑﺮﻳﺎء‪, ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻗﺮﺑﺎﺋﻲ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺩﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺗﻨﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺿﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ‪ ,‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺎﺭﻋﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺍﺙ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻋﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﻓﺎﻕ‪ ,‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﺯﺍﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺤﻄﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﻳﺪﺍﻋﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺮ‪ , ‬ﺗﻮﺍﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺳﻲ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻨﺎءﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ .‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻗﺪﺭﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﻮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻁﻮﻳﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻥ‪ , ‬ﺯﺭﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻧﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﺰ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺟﻨﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺘﻀﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻤﺘﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺤﺎء‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺒﺮﺍﻁﻮﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﻧﺘﺎﺝ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺮﺍﻻﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺪﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻳﺒﻴﺮﻳﺔ‪ ) ‬ﺇﺳﺒﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ(‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﻮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺍﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ,‬ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺳﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ , ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺗﻐﺎﻝ‪ ‬ﺗﻤﻴﺰﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻮﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻄﻮﻟﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻬﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﺤﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﻔﻮﻧﺴﻮ‪ ‬ﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﺒﻮﻛﻴﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺜﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺳﻘﻄﺮﻯ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ 1504 ‬ﺑﻬﺪﻑ‪ ‬ﺿﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻴﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺻﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺑﻴﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍء‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﻅﻬﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻋﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺤﺎء‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪,‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﻟﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻣﺒﺮﺍﻁﻮﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻤﺎ‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻴﻄﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺍﺿﻲ‪ ‬ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﺿﻌﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻄﺎﺗﻬﺎ‪ ,‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺽ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﻮﺫ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻭ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺍء‪ ‬ﻧﻔﻮﺫ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﻄﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻄﺘﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﺭﺏ‪ 458 ‬ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺷﺨﺺ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‪ 33 ‬ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‪ .‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺘﺰﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪1/2‬‬

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‫‪30/11/2017‬‬

‫‪www.sanaanews.net/print.php?id=57151‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻗﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐﻮﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻲ‪ , ‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻻ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻤﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻀﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺰء‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﺘﻠﻮﺙ‪ ‬ﻧﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻳﻤﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﺒﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﻛﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺋﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﺔ‪ ,‬ﻳﺒﻠﻎ‪ ‬ﻁﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‪ 346 ‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻨﺒﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻣﺒﻞ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺻﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ‪ (1,572) ‬ﻛﻢ‪ 2‬ﻭﻋﺪﺩ‪ ‬ﺳﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ)‪ (8,5‬ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً‪ ‬ﺣﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﺪﻳﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪ 2013 ‬ﻭﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺘﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻮﺳﻜﻮ‪ , ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎء‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺗﺨﻴﻞ‪ ‬ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺄﻗﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻨﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺒﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺃﺩﻯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﻮﺍء‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﺛﻨﺎء‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ , ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﺠﻨﺒﻮﻫﺎ‪,‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺸﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺟﺪﺍ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻣﺘﻼﻛﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻌﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﻛﺰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‪ ‬ﻳﺤﺘﻮﻱ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﻘﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﺨﺺ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺤﻀﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﻠﻎ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﺩﻫﺎ‪ 13 ‬ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺛﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻏﺮﺍﺽ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‪ , ‬ﻓﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺠﻤﻬﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ 15 ‬ﻳﻨﺎﻳﺮ‪ 1759 ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺪﻯ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻻﺗﺔ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎ‪ ‬ﻗﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺛﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﻀﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻤﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﺎء‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺘﺒﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﻀﺮﻣﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﻤﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﻅﻬﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪900 ‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ 600 ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ)‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ(‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺠﺎﻥ‪ , ‬ﻳﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﻮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ 6 ‬ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﺯﺍﺋﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺎﺣﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺩﻳﺮﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻴﻜﺘﻮﺭﻳﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺳﻮﺍﻗﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺔ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺩﺟﻮﺭﻭﺩ)‪ (Edgware Road‬ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻤﺮﻛﺰ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻧﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻛﻮﻻﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺮﺯﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪,‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻄﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻤﻨﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﺤﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﻜﺔ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﺎء)‪ (Queen Of Sheba Restaurant‬ﻭﻳﻘﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‬ ‫‪ Bouverie Place Paddington‬ﻳﻘﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺒﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺑﻴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻟﻨﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﻗﺒﺎﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻴﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻴﻤﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻼﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪, ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﺧﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻁﺎﻭﻻﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻞ‪ ‬ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺪﺍﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺸﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻞ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ 14 ‬ﻓﺒﺮﺍﻳﺮ‪ 2006 ‬ﻭﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ‪ 2015 ‬ﺗﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺪﺧﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺎﺋﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻁﻔﺎﻝ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺨﺎﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺗﻐﺮﻳﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺓ‪ 50 ‬ﺟﻨﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻟﻴﻨﻲ‪,‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ‬ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻟﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪ 1158 ‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺟﺬﺍﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ‪ ,‬ﺗﻤﺘﺰﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ‪,‬ﺍﻧﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺼﻐﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺛﻘﻞ‪ ‬ﺛﻘﺎﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻲ‪ ‬ﺿﺨﻢ‪ ,‬ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ‬ﺗﺨﺘﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺭﻁﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮﺓ‪,‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺪﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺿﺮﻫﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﻮﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻁﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺲ‪­30 ,‬ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ­‪ 2017‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ 09:51 :‬ﺹ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻂ‪http://www.sanaanews.net/news­57151.htm :‬‬

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