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Monitoring, Brain Health, and Anesthesia for Elderly Patients

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Monitoring, Brain Health, and Anesthesia for Elderly Patients Brett Morgan, DNP, CRNA, FAAN Zohn Centimole, PhD, CRNA Rhea Temmermand, PhDc, MSN, CRNA AANA Annual Congress 2024

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2023 American Geriatrics Society Beers Criteria® Update Expert Panel. American Geriatrics Society 2023 updated AGS Beers Criteria® for potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2023;71(7):2052-2081. doi:10.1111/jgs.18372 Berger M, Nadler JW, Browndyke J, et al. Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Minding the Gaps in Our Knowledge of a Common Postoperative Complication in the Elderly. Anesthesiol Clin. Sep 2015;33(3):517-50. doi:10.1016/j.anclin.2015.05.008 Centimole Z, Eichhorn J, Frazier SK, et al. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Anesthesia Guided by Bispectral Index Versus Standard Care: Effects on Cognition. AANA J. 2019;87(2):115-123. Chan MT, Cheng BC, Lee TM, Gin T. BIS-guided anesthesia decreases postoperative delirium and cognitive decline. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. Jan 2013;25(1):33-42. doi:10.1097/ANA.0b013e3182712fba Ching S, Purdon PL, Vijayan S, Kopell NJ, Brown EN. A neurophysiological-metabolic model for burst suppression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Feb 21 2012;109(8):3095-100. doi:10.1073/pnas.1121461109 Deschamps A, Ben Abdallah A, Jacobsohn E, et al. Electroencephalography-Guided Anesthesia and Delirium in Older Adults After Cardiac Surgery: The ENGAGES-Canada Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. Jul 9 2024;332(2):112-123. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.8144 Evered L, Silbert B, Knopman DS, et al. Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Cognitive Change Associated with Anaesthesia and Surgery-2018. Anesthesiology. Nov 2018;129(5):872879. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000002334 Giattino CM, Gardner JE, Sbahi FM, et al. Intraoperative Frontal Alpha-Band Power Correlates with Preoperative Neurocognitive Function in Older Adults. Front Syst Neurosci. 2017;11:24. doi:10.3389/fnsys.2017.00024 Gleason LJ, Schmitt EM, Kosar CM, et al. Effect of Delirium and Other Major Complications on Outcomes After Elective Surgery in Older Adults. JAMA Surg. 2015;150(12):1134-1140. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2015.2606 Goldberg TE, Chen C, Wang Y, et al. Association of Delirium With Long-term Cognitive Decline: A Meta-analysis. JAMA Neurol. Nov 1 2020;77(11):1373-1381. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.2273 Govêia CS, Miranda DB, Oliveira LVB, Praxedes FB, Moreira LG, Guimarães GMN. Dexmedetomidine reduces postoperative cognitive and behavioral dysfunction in adults submitted


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