ROAMING CITY THE NARRATIVE SPACE
ARCHITECTURE DESIGN PORFOLIO 2008-2019
ARCHITECT
LINGLI LI (ELSA) LINGLI LI (ELSA) TEL:+86 18670875600 TEL:+86 18670875600 EMAIL:412789892@qq.com EMAIL:412789892@qq.com
08
ARCHITECTURE IS THE REFLECTION OF CULTURE AND THE BEST NARRATOR OF THE CITY.
As I see it, while stories are the content of culture, architecture and cities are the carriers of culture; buildings embody a region’s past, present and future. Consequently, my passion is to develop a city where people can roam and “read” the city’s story and foresee future expectations captured in spatial design. During both my undergraduate and graduate education I developed these sensibilities and learned how to use space to express vision while also establishing benchmarks for architectural planning. By learning and applying theory to spatial structures, I was able to blend aesthetics with practicalities. In this way, a city’s birth, growth and history are concretized. Drawing on this rich preparation, since graduating from Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts with my Master’s degree, I have worked independently on design projects. Although this endeavor has proven challenging, it has also been deeply rewarding as I picture my design taking shape in a completed building. This work has also spurred a desire to advance my architectural training in order to continue to fuel my passion and vision.
ILGNIL IL YB HPARGOTOHP
PROJECTS
1. ABBOTSFORDAFTER 2.5℃ OF WARMING MELBOURNE 2. PUBLIC SPACE OF THESEUSRECTORY'S REFORM 3. REVIEWYANTANG ART DISTRICT 4. DUNHUANG ART DISTRICT 5. OTHER WORKS
TO BE CONTINUED...
CONTENT
LI LINGLI
INTERODUCE LI LINGLI
INTERODUCE
NEW PLANNING FROM SLIME MOLD IN ABBOTSFORD,MELBOURNE,AUSTRALIA Academic and Individual work, Works during master's study 2014
1.
01 | RESEARCH ABOUT MELBOURNE 2050
02 | WHY WE DO THE RESEARCH ABOUT ABBOTSFORD,MELBOUNE
02-1 REASONS FOR SITE SELECTION
1) The most important reason:Flood phenomenon appeared in a higher frequency. Flood depends on rainfall intensity,rainfall, rainfall time, preci-pitation phase (rain or snow)and the pre-conditions of the river and its drainage basin (such as the presence of snow/ice, soil characteristics a-nd status (freezing or not, saturation).Humidity, snow/ice melting speed and time, urbanization, (whether built dikes, dams and reservoirs). Human occupation of floodplains and lack of flood prevention contingency plans have increased the potential for damage.
02-2 WHY WE CHOOSE THIS POINT
01-1 MELBOURNE PLAN (2014-2050)
ABBOTSFORDAFTER 2.5℃ OF WARMING MELBOURNE
A b b ot s fo rd i s l o cate d d ow n s tre a m o f th e Yarra River, near the port of Philips. As global temperatures rose, icebergs in the upper reaches of the Yarra River melted, and seawater flooded Philips ports. There will be huge floods here.
How do people get along with [SAFE FLOOD] by urban planning?
What is the relationship between humans and nature? Symbiosis? Or conflicting with each other? Or is it dependent? Historically, Melbourne has experienced many large and small floods, and the water level is relatively high throughout these years. But Melbourne is the city that is extremely short of water during certain periods of time. The government always talks about how to manage floods. But from another perspective, whether the public really hates floods, or safe floods. We will move the time to 2050, assuming that Melbourne is already a city under flood. We will discuss the topic about how do we design a reasonable urban network while balancing stormwater management and normal urban functions. At the same time, with the problem of population explosion in 2050, how will we rationally arrange and design high-density floating houses? We should pay attention to those points in our design.
Melbourne:is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia and Oceania.Abbotsford:is a suburb of Melbourne,Australia,2 km northeast of Melbourne's Central Business District. Its local government area is the City of Yarra. At the 2016 census, Abbotsford had a population of 8,184.
02-3 GLOBAL WARMING and FLOOD
According to projections, Melbourne is experiencing its greatest population boom since the post-War era. By 2050, the percentage of Melbourne’s population aged over 65 is projected to increase from13.8 percent to 20.5 per cent. This demographic change will present significant challenges for community services and infrastructure. .
MORE CLOSE-- PEOPLE Create a cit y of 20-minute neighbour-hoods Research undertaken by the Heart Foundation (Victoria) for the Victorian Government identifies hallmarks of a 20-minute neighbourhood.
MORE CLOSE--ENVIRONMENT Improve energy, water and waste performance of buildings through environmentally sustainable deve lopment and energy efficiency up grades
01-2 MELBOURNE PLAN 's GOAL
In the year 2050, at least 150 million people worldwide will become climate refugees due to global warming. Scientists warn that when global temperatures rise by 2-3 degrees, the ice sheets on Greenland will all melt, and the global sea level will rise by at least 7 meters. Metropolises including Melboune will be flooded.
MORE CLOSE--TRANSPORTATION Provide guidance and certainty for land-use and transport development through the Principal Public T- r a n s p o r t N e t w o r k a n d t h e Principal Freight Network.
The main reason for global warming is that a large amount of fossil fuels (such as coal, oil, etc.) have used originally by human and emitted a large amount of greenhouse gases such as CO2 during nearly a century.
2) Main landuse:industry,living,religion as a Activity intensive site which can be attractive to a large number of people to there. 3) According to prediction ,it is recorded to rapidly growing population.It is expected that Melbourne will surpass Sydney in 20 years and become Australia's largest city with increasing significant that the figure for population will increase by 3.4 million people reached to 7.9 million with increasing residents about 1.6 million.
02-4 HARM AND LIFE of FLOODING In recent survey, Yarra River at Newport Chromium(>0.6ug/l)that is harm to living creatures health and daily grow with increasing Mean River Flow is related to flooding in a certain extent. Flows in the Yarra River (ML/day) and chromium concentrations (ug/ L) in a site located downstream of the Westgate Bridge (adapted from EPA 2012).
E C H O Z H U E EC CH HO OZ ZH HU U
Glenelg River: Referred to at the time as the "Big Flood", the Sandford and Casterton a re a s we re h i t w i th ove r 220mm of rain over four days. The Glenelg River at one point was rising at the rate of 300mm per hour.
GREEN SPACE
06 | RESEARCH OF PEOPLE ACTIVITIES 04 | RESEARCH OF06-1 PEOPLE ACTIVITIES LIVE WITH WATER
CROWD DYNAMIC
04-1 LIVE WITH WATER
04-2 POPULATION POPULATION IN IN MELBOURNE MELBOURNE 06-2
Every day, people are constantly performing various activities near the water.
FUNCTION
03-05 CONCLUSION
Then after I found this proposition of flood, I hoped to understand 06-3 CONCLUSION urban residents' attitude for flood. Hence, analyzed flood Then after I foundI this proposition of in flood, I hoped to understand urban residents' attitude the area of Abbtsford, history of for flood. Hence, I urban analyzedfabric, flood intypes the area of flood-fighting, Abbtsford, history of flood-fighting, urban fabric, of people and people and activity types of people and people and activity of water, of water, and finally I found that and finally I found that people did not hate "safe people did not hate "safe flood". flood". Therefore, I think I need to find a way to handle the flood safely.
FLOOD OVERFLOW POINT
From this chart, we can see that From thisactivities chart, we is canthe seemost that ,exercise ,exercise activities is the most popular in this area. Others, like popular in this area. Others, like obversing nature, social meeting obversing nature, social meeting and relaxtion also account the and relaxtion also account the procentage. procentage.
JUN. 2050 - AFTER 2.5 CC WARMING JUN. 2050 -- AFTER 2.5 WARMING JUN. 2050 AFTER 2.5 Cofof of WARMING Abbotsford , Melbourne , Victoria ,AU Abbotsford Abbotsford ,, Melbourne Melbourne ,, Victoria Victoria ,AU ,AU
In this area, we can know from the of we building type from char In analysis this area, can know t hthe a t analysis M o d e r nofre s i d e n ctype e ,G re en building char space,histor ical buildings and that Modern residence,Green office space account for the same space,historical buildings and procentage. office space account for the same
06-2 GEOMORPHPLOGOCAL STUDY
100% 100% 100%
3.3M 3.3M 3.3M
6M6M 6M
7.5M 7.5M 7.5M
9M 9M 9M
Through simulation on these three points, it could be found that the reason why these three points could become initial spill point of flood is that mountain massif in the east side is higher than urban altitude at these three points. Therefore, the moment water is rising, flood will flow backward into the city from these three points.
06-1 ANTICIPATED FLOOD PROCESS - ANALYSIS OF FIRST THREE OVERFLOW POINTS 20 20 15 15 10 10
CCC
procentage.
55
C-C SECTION C-C SECTION SECTION C-C
00
2020 20 1515 15 1010 10 5 5 5 0 0 0
3.3M 3.3M 3.3M
20 15 10 5 0
20 20 20 15 15 15 10 10 10 5 5 5 0 0 0
9M9M 9M
13M 13M 13M
B-B SECTION B-B SECTION SECTION B-B
C CC
B BB
A-A SECTION A-A SECTION SECTION A-A
AAA
B BB
For tourists, religion parts is the most important reason of why they come to here. But for local For tourists, religion partspeople, is the the mainimportant function ofreason this areaofstill is most why residence. they come to here. But for local people, the main function of this area still is residence.
0 0
0
0
154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386
2015 2015 2015
FLOW FLOW FLOW 12607 12607 12607
0
0 0
FLOW DIRECTION FLOW DIRECTION FLOW DIRECTION 1 32 1 21 3264 32 2 42 64128 64 4 84 128128 8 16 8 16 16
ASPECT ASPECT ASPECT -1 - -0.000001 -1-0.000000999 --1-0.000001 - -0.000001 - 22.5 -0.000000999 -- 22.5 -0.000000999 - 22.5 22.50000001 67.5 22.50000001 - -67.5 22.50000001 - 67.5 67.50000001 112.5 67.50000001 - -112.5 67.50000001 - 112.5 112.5000001 157.5 112.5000001 - 157.5 112.5000001 - 157.5
157.5000001 - 202.5 157.5000001 --202.5 157.5000001 - 202.5 202.5000001 247.5 202.5000001 --247.5 202.5000001 - 247.5 247.5000001 292.5 247.5000001 --292.5 247.5000001 - 292.5 292.5000001 337.5 292.5000001 - 337.5 292.5000001 - 337.5
ELEVATION ELEVATION ELEVATION 65.167 - 73.063 65.167 -- 73.063 65.167 - 73.063 57.271 65.167 57.271 - 65.167 57.271 - 65.167 49.375 57.271 49.375 - 57.271 49.375 - 57.271 41.479 49.375 41.479 - 49.375 41.479 - 49.375 33.584 41.479 33.584 - 41.479 33.584 - 41.479
154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386
2019 2019 2019
A A A
SLOPE SLOPE SLOPE 0 - 0.000019922 0 - 0.000019922 0 - 0.000019922 0.000019922 - 0.000059766 0.000019922 - 0.000059766 0.000019922 0.000059766 0.000059766 --0.00009961 0.000059766 - 0.00009961 0.000059766 - 0.00009961 0.00009961 - 0.000200643 0.00009961 - 0.000200643 0.00009961 -- 0.000200643 0.000200643 0.000362864 0.000200643 - 0.000362864 0.000200643 - 0.000362864
0 0
25.688 - 33.584 25.688 33.584 25.688 - 33.584 17.792 -- 25.688 17.792 - 25.688 17.792 - 25.688 9.896 - 17.792 9.896 - 17.792 - 17.792 2 -9.896 9.896 2 -2 9.896 - 9.896
18 18 1618 16 1416 14 1214 12 1012 10 810 8 6 8 6 4 6 4 2 4 0 22 00 -5 -5 -5
0
0 0
154
308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386 154 308 462 616 770 924 1078 1232 1386
2050 PREDICTED 2050 PREDICTED PREDICTED 2050
Time Time
Ja 1 1 Ja 1 n 2 A 1 Ja n u 00 1 Aun 2210M g 2 4 0 1 Au g 00 4a 00 1 M g 2210O4 r 2 4 1 Maar 21000c4t 005 1 O r 2 0M4 2 0 1 Occt 210005ay 05 1 M t 2 0D5 2 0 1 Maay 10055ec 00 1 D y 20J 2 6 1 D e 20 0u 0 1 Juecc 21 F066l 20 06 J 0 1 ull 221000e6b 07 1 F 2 00S6 2 Fe 0 0 1 e b 0 7e 0 1 S b 2210S7 p 2 8 Se 0 1 e p 0 0e8 0 1 S p 2210N08p 2 8 S ep 0 0o 00 e 11 N p 2210J088v 2 9 N o 0 0u 00 v n o 11 J v 22100J99 20 9 Juun 0 0a 1 1 n 11 J n 220A099 20 0 J a 0 1u 1 11 Aann 12 1M00g 2 1 A u 2001a 01 ug 11 M g 221 O111r 2 1 M a 001c 01 11 Oarr 2210M111t 20 2 Oc 0 1 a 1 11 Mctt 2210D122 y 2 2 M a 0 1 e 01 1 11 Dayy 12 J22 c 2 3 D e 2001ul 01 e 11 J cc 221 F133 20 3 Juu 001e 14 b l 11 F l 2201 S133 20 Fee 0114e 1 p 11 S bb 221 A4 20 5 S e 001p 1 e r 11 A pp 221 N155 20 5 A p 001o 1 p v 6 11 N rr 221 J155 20 N o 1001un 1 o 1 11 J vv 22 J6a6 20 6 J 00 n 1 1 Jun 1 A16 20 7 a 20 ug 18 1 A n 21 1M7 20 u 01 ar 1 1 g 2 8 20 8 M 0 ar 18 19 2 01 9
Yarra River: Severe flooding hits large parts of Melbourne, including Hawthorn, Abbotsford, Belgrave and Fern Tree Gully. The deluge washes away bridges, rips up rail, and damage from landslides impacts the supply of water from the Yan Yean reservoir.
1946
FLOOD OVERFLOW POINT
In other words, if rate of flow at the beginning of flood in these three points can be reasonably controlled, flood can be controlled. 06-1 ANTICIPATED FLOOD PROCESS - CONDITION OF FIRST THREE OVERFLOW POINTS
Riverlevel level River River level
1909
Avoca, Barwon, Hopkins, Loddon, Merri and Richardson Rivers: Many towns in western Victoria were severely impacted by this flood. The towns of Kyneton, Maryborough and Inglewood all recorded their highest ever monthly rainfall. Residents of Halls Gap and Stawell were evacuated and four deaths were recorded at Winchelsea.
1923
NETWORK
On the basis of research on superior planning and global climate, it could be clearly seen that in the area of Abbotsford, Melbourne, it may completely occur a flood in 2050 which has never met before. Under this circumstance, I have made analysis on geographic basic data for this area and conducted simulation on flood in this area. According to results of simulation, I found that in the area of Abbotsford, there were three points which occurred phenomenon of water rising at the utmost beginning. So this has drawn my curiosity, I thus have conducted detailed geographic analysis and simulation for these three points.
1
Campaspe, Goulburn, Murray and Ovens Rivers: A year of floods for Victoria, impacting particularly o n E c h u c a , R o c h e s t e r, Sh e p p a r to n , Wa n ga r at t a and Yarrawonga with some regions experiencing recordbreaking flooding events.
06-1 ANTICIPATED FLOOD PROCESS by local space
Over 48 hours, more than 1 4 0 m m o f r a i n fe l l ove r Melbourne and 350mm fell in South Gippsland. More than 400 buildings were damaged, 6000 people made homeless and 36 people died. A single lake formed from South Yarra to Warrandyte.
The Thepopulation populationRatio Ratio shows shows that there thereare are55 kinds kinds of of people people in Abbotsford. Abbotsford.The Thelocal local population population account proportion in accountthe thebiggest biggest proportion the the disable people in all thethe allchart. the chart. the disable also has also hugehas porcentage in this people huge porcentage chart. in this chart.
06 | RESEARCH OF FLOOD
06-3 CONCLUSION:CAUSES OF FLOODS IN ABBOTSFORD AND WHAT WE CAN DO
E C H O Z H U EE CC HH OO ZZ HH UU
Yarra River: A deluge of rain, that continued unabated for almost 24 hours, hits the central business district of Melbourne, with water swamping Bourke Street, Collins Street, Elizabeth Street and F linders Street.
04-01 TO DEAL FLOODING 03-01HISTORY/WAY THE REL ATIONSHIP BETWEEN PEOPLE AND THE FLOOD
1934
1870
05 | ABBOTSFORD COMPOSITION ANALYSIS
1860
05 POPULATION | URBAN COMPOSITION ANALYSIS 05-01 RATIO/REASON FOR ACTIVITIES/TYPE OF BUILDING/FUCTION 05-01 POPULATION RATIO/REASON FOR ACTIVITIES/TYPE OF BUILDING/FUCTION
04 03 || RESEARCH RESEARCH OF OF FLOODING FLOODING HISTORY HISTORY
Combining global climate condit ions and historical research in the Abbotsford, I try to make a hypothesis that in 2050 there will be a one-in-a-year flood in the Abbotsford. Based on this assumption, I hope to do the researchi about how to create a safe flood.
E C H O Z H U E ECCHHOO ZZHHUU
Through researching history, I found that although people in Abbotsford have been suffering from floods, they have also derived a way to get along with the flooding.
Avoca, Loddon and Wimmera Rivers: Towns throughout Western Victoria and along the Great Ocean Road are pummelled with heavy rainfall. The Great Ocean Road was closed after floods trigger more than 150 landslides and rockfalls. A farmer dies in the storm.
FLOOD OVERFLOW POINT
2016
1 in 100 years flooding
JUN. 2050
Max Level(m) Level(m) Max Level(m) Level(m) MinMax Level(m) Mean Level(m) Min Level(m) Min Level(m) MeanLevel(m) Mean
T =19H
ABBOTS
FORD
T =16H
M
O
NA ST
ER Y
INDUSTRIAL AREA
Through the process of raising slime mold for two weeks, I have accumulated a certain technology in raising slime mold and obtained a relatively clear growth process of slime mold.
FORD
T =26H
ABBOTS
T =24H
Repeat = 46
Repeat = 67
Repeat = 80
Repeat = 104
Repeat = 126
Repeat = 150
Repeat = 180
2020
2020
2020
2020
Repeat = 50
Repeat = 120
Repeat = 180
Repeat = 260
Traffic Volume
Test 2
LIST OF SELECTEC ITEMS
08 | MASTER PLAN
SETTING-INITIAL OVERFLOW POINT
08-1 RESEARCH OF VORONOI DIAGRAM Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 1 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 1 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 1 0
Take point B inside P2 Voronoi,ABP3<ABP2, It’s contrary to the known condition, so point B is inexistent.
C D
E Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 4 0
F
FORD ABBOTS
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 8 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 8 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 8 0
Density of Population / Angle / = 8 0
Estates Distribution
Test 3
:STEP 3 GENERATE URBAN TEXTURE BASED ON SITE WITH GH
G
L
O
N
F
S
R H
U V W
P
D
E
Q
J
K M
Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0
B
C
I
SETTING-IMAGE FOR GRASSHOPPER
A
B
SETTING-FIRST FLOOD DAM
T =27H
Take point B inside P1 Voronoi, ABP3<ABP1,It’s contrary to the known condition ,so point B is inexistent.
A
OATMEAL
ABBOTS
FORD
Take point B inside P2 Voronoi,ABP3<BAP2,It’s contrary to the known condition ,so point B is inexistent. Quantity of Spillover / length / = 4 0 Density of Population / Angle / = 1 0
Construção em park Aquila Factory Outlet’s garden Vine garden Mr Peel Garden The Quarries Park Darling Gardens
Smith Reserve Collingwood Children's Farm
Repeat = 220
And this group of formulas were used to further conduct flood prediction for different incidents in future with amount of water overflowing, year and flood intensity taken as variables. At final, I chose predicted path in 2050 to conduct verification for formulas.
Calton Brewhouse The Yorkshire parking
W-PUBLIC PARKING X-Dickinson Reserve Y-Calton Brewhouse Z-Williams Reserve
Repeat = 36
I
T Y
X
Z :STEP 2 BUILD RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN POINTS
K M
O
FLOOD OVERFLOW POINT
Q G J
L
H
S
R U
T
V W Y
X
N
P Z :STEP 1 CHOOSE A DESTINATION FOR FLOODS
Williams Reserve
T =22H
O AT M E A L W I T H S L I M E MOLD
SETTING-FIRST FLOOD DAM
Based on fabric path resulted from this process, I took advantage of grasshopper to conduct simulation for it, and further extract a group of optimal path formulas on the basis of overall design logic.
Repeat = 15
North Richmond Reserve
T =13H
INITIAL OVERFLOW POINT
07-4 SIMILATE THE WAY OF SLIME MOULD WITH GRASSHOPPER
Powlett Reserve
Whereupon, I started to help flood in the area of Abbotsford to find a possible path. I divided the experiment into two kinds of experimental subjects --- oat with slime mold and oat without slime mold, and took three spill points which concluded from flood research as the point to place oat with slime mode. Then the monastery with great square and vacant factory zone could be set up as our first defensive line in releasing flood waters, oat without slime mold could be put on the position of these two locations in order to attempt to seek one possible movement path of flood.
Victoria Park
T =11H
Ames basketball playground yarra garden The Abbotsford Convent Cultivating Community park Collingwood park
T = 8H
R-Colling wood Children’s Farm S-The Abbotsford Convent T-Browns Reserve U-Collingwood Park Y-Aquila Factory Outlet’s Garden
GARDEN
T = 5H
07-5 SEGMENTATION ANALYSIS AND FORMULA VALIDATION
Atherton Gardens Reserve
Conclusion: The points in a Voronoi diagram are closest to the corresponding discrete points-shortest path -the studies about Slime Mould is close relative to Voronoi.
Q-YARA GARDEN UNTITLED GARDEN
public parking
Test 1
Take point B inside P2 Voronoi, ABP3<BAP2,It’s contrary to the known condition ,so point B is inexistent.
PARKING
population density Take point B inside P2 Voronoi, ABP3<ABP2, It’s contrary to the known condition, so point B is inexistent.
N-North Richmond Reserve O-Powlett Reserve P-Cultivating Community Park
08-2 UNIT CATEGORIES
T = 2H Ta ke p o i n t B i n s i d e P 1 Vo ro n o i , ABP3<ABP1,It’s contrary to the known condition ,so point B is inexistent.
FACTORY
M-Vine Garden
Town Hall Reserve
T = 0H
K- Mr Peel Garden L-The Yorkshire Parking
The following is concrete proof of the theorem. Known condition:The equal distance from the points on the sides of a Voronoi to the discrete points on either side.
Browns Reserve
INITIAL SETTING
07-3 THEORY OF FORMING THE FORMULA--SLIME MOULD = VORONI = SHORTEST WALK
Gahan Reserve
07-2 SLIME MOULD EXPERIMENT
Slime Mould,a bright yellow,visible,single-celled organism, multiplies with thousands of nuclei.This organism fans out for nutrients and demonstrates spatial intelligence, finding the most efficient route to food and leaving behind a trace to “remember”.That’s the single-celled lacks brain and nervous system spent only 26 hours to establish the network is more likely to Tokyo Metro Route Map,spent a few decades to set up.Experts have shown that the Thiessen polygon(VORONOI) method is set up on theory -shortest path .As a result of the paths to find food created by Slime Mould is close relative to Voronoi.
Dights Falls Reserve
I hoped to find a way which could make people live in harmony with flood rather than a way of resistance. But possible movement path of flood could be simulated in order to preset up fabric of streets and cities in advance so that when flood disaster occurs, people could survive together with flood through new urban design and architectural design, and at the same time maintain daily lifestyles.
RESERVE
07-1 INTRODUCTION OF SLIME MOULD
Dickinson Reserve
A-Darling Gardens B-The Quarries Park C-Smith Reserve D-Dights Falls Reserve E-Victoria Park F-Ames Basketball Playground G-Construcao em Park H-Gahan Reserve I-Atherton Gardens Reserve J-Town Hall Reserve
RELIGION
07 | USING SLIME MOLD TO FIND A FORMULA FOR NEW CITY
I made use of successful formulas which was verified from aforementioned procedure and further conducted positioning for parks, gardens and small plaza in the whole base so that the weakened flood which passed through the first defensive line could be calculated out optimal path network by Voronoi principles which was gotten by slime mold. And the weakened flood could rapidly arrive at every small landscape region and become safe flood, then as a result, a new urban texture based on path of flood could come into being.
09 | ARCHITECTURE SYSTEM AND FLOODING 09-1 FORMING AN ARCHITECTURE SYSTEM
10 | ARCHITECTURE DETAILS AND FLOODING
09-2 FUNCTION ANALYSIS
10-1 ELEMENTS ANALYSIS
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
On the part of the architecture, I formed system with three elements, namely spherical architecture, main framework and inerratic boxes to unify design of nodal point in the whole architecture.
INDOOR ACTIVITIES
PARENT-CHILD ACTIVITIES
A) ELEMENTS-BOXES Boxes are mainly divided into two types: one for single villa, the other for various of small-scaled public functional spaces, for example, Information point, kiosk, public toilet, etc..
RESIDENT
SUPERMARKET
PUBLIC SPACES
LANDSCAPE
PUBLIC SPACES
RECREATION
PUBLIC SPACES
SCHOOLS
10-2 SECTION AND RENDERING
At final, formed planning and nodal point of architecture has completed our discussion for this proposition of Abbotsford's hope and safe flood under the vision on 2050 Melbourne planning on the basis of precondition of global warming. Kiyonori Kikutake said:" we could not build a house after 30 years, but we can make our house used for 30 years."
INDOOR FARM
A) SECTION OF THE MONASTERY AREA
SECTION A-A'
IT IS THE SOLUTION THAT I HOPE TO SEE. B) SECTION OF COMPLEX
A
Shade Structure
Events
Feature Trelis
Trelis
B
Viewing Pavilion
A' B'
Exercise
Shade Structure Game Room
Mini Pool Public Toilet
Setting area
Toilet
Roof Garden
Feature Trelis
Guard House
Book stop Cafeteria
C
Events Opencinema
B) ELEMENTS-FRAMEWORK Spray type
TYPE A:Night/Business projection Intensity:Concentrated
THE FIRST STEP THE SECOND STEP
C'
SECTION B-B' TYPE B:Cooling system Open time: 9:00 a.m - 8:00 p.m Interval:60s temperature>40℃ Interval:30s WATER
Glavanized Steel
C) ELEMENTS-SPHERES Large-scaled spheres are treated as intensive residential function, w h i l e s m a l l - s c a l e d s p h e re s are taken as gathering places demanded by people.
09-3 TYPE DERIVATION
C) SECTION OF INDUSTRIAL AREA
ARCHITECTURE SYSTEM
Steel Structure
WATER
Spray
Steel Structure
But in treatment of framework, besides role of supporting structure, I have set up water circulation system inside the pipe. The system not only provides basic network of water, electricity, equipment for every functional space, but also can form into timing cooling device in the public place. Moreover, such cooling device can become water-mist projection screen required by public place at the moment of detailed demands.
SECTION C-C'
O1 | THE BEGINNING OF THE STORY--GUANGZHOU PLANNING IN 2012
CHANGES IN REDTORY PRESENT CONTEMPORARY ARTISTIC FIELD,REDTORY, GUANGZHOU,CHINA- IN 2039
How do artistis complete [COMMERCIALIZATION OF ART] by architecture's change? Benjamin in his book, Paris, the Capital of 19th Century discussed the process of commercial society evolution in Paris at that time with concept of the Galerie Colbert. I have been always attracted by it. Therefore, when the Redtory which I am familiar with was in face of dismantlement, I introduced into concept of the Ship of Theseus and tried to make some relative discussion on society and industry background in the form of architecture. In this project, I tried to tell this story in a way which architecture is integrated with culture. The story derived from dismantlement of the Redtory, while I attempted to use an interview to Mr. A an virtual character --- the future boss of the Redtory for permeating into interpretation on possible changes of architecture in future 20 years in order to discuss contemporary Chinese art exhibition based on commercial character and system behind it, and what's more discuss relationships between publicity and commercial character.
NEW FINANCIAL CITY IN FUTURE
HAIXINSHA ISLE CANTON TOWER
01-1 LOCATION
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION AND
01-2 AREA ANALYSIS
COMERCIAL SCHOOL PUBLIC SUBWAY WATERWAY
SITE LOCATED IN GUANGZHOU THIS AREA WILL BECOME THE ECONOMIC CENTER OF GUANGZHOU IN THE FUTURE.
01-3 NEW FINANCIAL CITY SKYLINE IN PLANING
THE LOCATION OF RD IS PLANNED TO BE A FINANCIAL CITY IN THE FUTURE, KNOWN AS THE "WALL STREET IN GUANGZHOU" PLAN. RD AND THE SURROUNDING PUBLIC PARKS AND CREATIVE PARKS WILL BECOME NEW BANKS, FINANCIAL OFFICE AREAS, HOTELS AND HIGH-END RESIDENTIAL AREAS.
O2 | THE STORY BEFORE 2019--DEVELOPMENT OF REDTORY
BEGINNING WITH THE CULTURAL PURSUIT OF THE LAST MAYOR, ENDING WITH THE COMMERCIAL PURSUIT OF THIS MAYOR
A SHIP
A’ SHIP A SHIP A’ SHIP
REDTORY of Theseus
The same phenomenon appeared on the Redtory Art & Design Factory. The art park in 2019 would be changed into an artistic standardized factory in 2029 and finally turned into integrated system of artistic business which cooperates with business in 2039. In this process, publicity of the Redtory would be updated by commercial nature ( Capitalized publicity). Thus, I, as a journalist, hoped to find an answer for the problem from the interview to Mr. A. " Is the Redtory still the original one? if it is, but it has no longer have any initial part of it; if it is not, then since when is it not? "
2019 REDTORY
2039 REDTORY 2019 REDTORY
=
I uses an interview as a narrative method to show the commercial expression and presentation of art in architecture through the trace back at different time points. Interviewee: Mr. A---The President of the Redtory Interviewer:Me ---The Journalist of Guangzhou Art Daily Background of Interview: So far, the Redtory is the biggest art center in Guangzhou, China, and also the most successful institution that has been integrated art and commerce. Currently it has been listed.
ZHUJIANG NEW TOWN
=
PUBLIC SPACE OF THESEUSRECTORY'S REFORM
The Screw Ship which was set up by Theseus and youngsters in Athens when Crete was returned, was preserved as a monument by the Athenians. As time went by, its timber also gradually was decayed, while the Athenians could then replace them with new woods. Finally, every piece of wood in the Ship had been changed. Therefore, the ancient Greek philosophers then began to ask:" This Ship is still the original Ship of Theseus? If it is, but it has not have any initial piece of wood; If otherwise, since when is it not?"
REDTORY
2.
Ship of Theseus
SI TE
Academic and Individual work, Narrative architectural works triggered by the demolition of the REDTORY in 2019
PLANNING OF NEW FINANCIAL CITY REQUIRES DEMOLITION OF ART DISTRICT—REDTORY.
2039 REDTORY
Mr. A, Could you introduce you and initiation of the Redtory?
The Redtory was rented by my friend a n d m e i n 2 0 0 9 . At that time, it could be viewed as an artistic garden for residents. The government at that time was in favor of it and made a promise to us that it would not be changed for ten years. However, in 2012, due to regeneration in the government, overall planning in Guangzhou was changed, the Redtory was in face of being removed at that time.
O3 | THE STORY IN 2019--PUBLICITY IN 2019 REDTORY
O4 | NEW SYSTEM IN REDTORY--TRANSFORMATION OF REDTORY AFTER 2019
THE REDTORY BEFORE 2019 WAS THE HEAVEN FOR ARTISTS.
SINCE 2019, THE REDTORY HAVE EXPERIENCED A SERIES OF TRANSFORMATION.
The artists in South China are all honored to hold a exhibition in it. Thousands of exhibitions and activities build an urban ar tistic garden that is favored by residents.
ART PARK VICE ENTRANCE
PLAYGROUND
CAR THEATER
ART
ART
L EC
BIT E XHI
H T URE
ION H
ALL
ALL S
ARTISTS STUDIO
Sure, all things were absolutely pure, we did not want to make a fortune, just would like to have a place where could realize 03-2 REDTORY FUNCTION ANALYSIS o u r d r e a m i n a r t . At th e s a m e t i m e , p e o p l e wo u l d a l s o have a place where MAIN ENTRANCE (RIVERSIDE) could improve artistic aesthetics. Not Only it was a pleasure for us to make creation, but also residents could enjoy it pleasantly. ( Mr.A starts to recall th e p a s t t i m e a n d looks very happy in his face.)
Should it be a nice time at that time?
After a compromise with the government, it have built commercial office building of New Financial City, Mr. A gradually converted from antagonism into cooperation in order to maintain the Redtory. H e i n t ro d u c e d i n t o a r t auction, established liberal artist village with promotion mechanism and standard artist training building like Korean Tr ainee System. Here, the artists can achieve their commercial goals with different methods . Later, it will have built a symbolic redtory artistic tower in 2036. Design inspiration comes from the Third International Tower Ta t l i n a n d t h e C a n t o n Tower whose design stands for Guangzhou and also symbolizes spiral artistic victory.
Therefore, when news was heard that it would be removed at that time, you had made great efforts to preserve it?
( He started to feel a little upset): Yes, we made many compromises, because 2019 was the extreme year committed by the government, we found a p oi nt that could jointly survived with commerce in the process of struggle and tried to preserve the Redtory.
O5 | NEW SYSTEM IN REDTORY--ARTIST COMMERCIALIZATION SYSTEM OF REDTORY THE COMBINATION OF ARTISTS AND CAPITAL OPERATIONS FORMS A NEW CONTEMPORARY ARTISTIC FIELD
An artist cannot grow without artistic m a n a g e m e n t company and financial company. The artists have themselves advanced by d i f fe re n t l ow, middle and high scaled studio and then are conducted by art management c o m p a n y fo r packaging and operation. In financial company, when the capitalists improve their social status in the process of bidding again and again, and a l s o a re p ro v i d e d financial capitalists a convenient means of money laundering. At final, a win-win-win situation is achieved.
POINT 1 THE BUSINESS IN ARTIST & MANAGER POINT 2 THE BUSINESS IN ARTIST & CAPITALIST
O6 | NEW SYSTEM IN REDTORY--FUNCTION SYSTEM OF REDTORY TWO ROUTES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMMERCIAL ARTISTS
O7 | NEW SYSTEM IN REDTORY--BIRD VIEW OF 2039 REDTaORY MR. A RETAINED THE REDTORY THROUGH COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS AND REALIZED HIS OWN FINANCIAL FREEDOM
One route is to establish a screening mechanism for Independent artists through the auction house. For another route is to create the training building, which trains and labels art, and produces artists on the assembly line.
In the process of adequate funds, the capitalists gradually have developed more industries in which properties in China are a rapid profitable channel at this stage.
At least it is still the ‘Redtory.’
Furthermore, people who live in the top roof in these properties can have rights to directly dialogue with Mr. A who work in the top of art tower.
The final moulded Redtory have become world famous art factory and massively conveyed "Artistic commodities" for the world.
In the end,Mr. A retained the re d t o r y t h ro u g h c o m m e rc i a l operations and realized his own financial freedom.
END........................................
AS A INDEPENDENT ARTIST
AS A FREEDOM ARTIST AGE:18 AGE:24 AGE:28 LEVEL:The first year in Art LEVEL:Graduate from Master LEVEL:Artist with her own style Academy
( He lit a cigarette): NEW RESIDENTIAL BUILDING IN RD On the basis of public space, we had (FOR SALE) commerce involved and came into a new The top two floors are private to commercial system.developers Though the andwe are were used forconstricted, club and office functions. Redtory have gotten preserved. At least, at that time, it was our idea...... ARTIST SELECTION ROOM
Then how did this point get realized? INDEPENDENT ARTISTS AREA
If independent artists wants to enter the commercial system of REDTORY, they must first follow the selection principle of REDTORY.
AUCTION HOUSE
ARTIST AGENCY
ICON TOWER
TRAINING BUILDING
Selected independent artists will directly enter the art institution through the top-level channel of the Include the ART MALL(3 level) and The training building trains artists to meet market auction house, and enter the mid-range ART MALL after packaging management. The unselected the headquater of REDTORY. needs through a series of modeled processes. artists need to display their works in the auction room, and after they are approved, they enter the low-end ART MALL of REDTORY.
( he turned around):
Right, Mr. A, did you think that the current Redtory is still the initial one?
NEW BORN OF YANTANG VILLAGE,GUANGZHOU,CHINA 2015-2016 Professional and Individual work. Graduation project in Master study
01 | ANCIENT VILLAGES and HANDICRAFT CULTURE RESEARCH 01-1 HISTORICAL LINE
3.
Technology center under construction
ANCIENT VILLAGE Most of the ancient villages in remote areas were restricted because of the small size.
REVIEWYANTANG ART DISTRICT
How do ancient villages complete [moderate urbanization] by architectural renovation?
A NEW BUILDING T he or iginal houses are transformed into a room in the building, and the space requirements and systems brought about by the new lifest yle are formed into a new building.
After the rapid development of the city, remote villages have become ‘VILLAGES IN THE CITY’. How should we face this situation? Are we turning such villages into new "villages in the city" and depriving them from their original way of life and culture? Or should we completely replace the old buildings with new functions, such as shopping malls, hotels or others, in order to blindly follow with the modern lifestyle? Or we can have a better way to take into account their own needs and desires, and form a new ecology.
NEW FUNCTION BOXES
NEW CIRCULATION
NEW CONSTRUCTION
ANCIENT VILLAGE
A NEW VILLAGE
Villages compatible with different lifestyles
Yantang handicrafts village, aimed at contradiction between original residents and new liifestyle and cultural problems accoutered in the process of transformation from marginal village into urban village due to urban development, provides a possible solution. After research on development of Guangzhou village, handicrafts historical development and lifestyle of contemporary youngsters, designers tried to find a joint point among three Parties, and explored new existent form for Yantang village.
Villages in Guangzhou, compared with other areas, are distributed by scattered villages which are connected by surnames as final form. The association brought by such surname conforms to contents on spatial form required by their handicrafts. The moment the contemporary youngsters pay more and more attentions to native culture, the problem that continues to be discussed is how to let these villages try best to maintain its original living status and at the same time generate a new lifestyle.
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2019 2035
O3 | AREA PLANNING
03-1 RELATIONSHIP WITH GUANGZHOU DOWNTOWN
car
02-1 DEVELOPMENT OF GUANGZHOU Guangzhou has been undergoing continuous expansion. In the process of expansion, numbers of villages have been renewed urban village from margin villages. New urban living have broken away from original lifestyles of villages. When many villagers has accepted urban living, they cannot truly integrate into urban status with rapid development due to differentiation of culture, economy and education background. This status has brought some troubles to original residents and the governments who manage city.
KM
45.5
by 1.5H
O2 | SITE ANALYSIS
E
IT
ES
TH
Base on the analysis of the relationship with guangzhou, i recognized that the villages need to have a kind of link with the downtown when they propare to become next develop area.
DOWNTOWN of GUANGZHOU
Relationship between Site and GZ
Create a Link
Villagers have their own fixed lifestyles and they hope to maintain stable lifestyles. Therefore, on design of overall planning, I just implants handicraftsmen's studio in purpose of an assistance to villages, and on the basis of it, new plaza, laneway, layout and internal function will come into being. 03-2 AREA PLANNING
Every village is built in face of a pond with hills on its back. And every village has one single relative road for entry and exit.
Create a System
O6 | SITE ANALYSIS
We want to have youngers back...
06-1 RESEARCH OF ANCIENT VILLAGES Through monosomic analysis for regional ancient village in Yantang village, space of every housing all are 3-3.5m standard width and depth-of-field as what villagers has reflected. No matter from functional configuration or functional demand, space with such size, compared to current lifestyles, cannot satisfy demands of contemporary villagers and activities.
O4 | VILLAGE ACTIVITES
02-2 MAPPING OF JIULONGTOWN 02-3 ACTIVITIES OF PEOPLE IN VILLAGES Y a n t a n g village and five surrounding villages, such as Liantang village, have came into being smallscaled rural habitat which is connected by CHEN surname.
Create a Circulation in the Site
We want to keep our life style...
In Yantang village, villagers and local handicraftsmen have their own fixed activities every day, and visitors also have a certain type of activities. Through local research, I conducted interviews and questionnaire survey for three groups, namely villagers, visitors and local handicraftsmen separately from the prospective of public space and activities in order to obtain feeling and demand for space from different groups of people.
O5 | YOUNGERS LIFE
We want to way to earn money...
05-1 YOUNGERS LIFE ANALYSIS
O7 | STRATEGY ANALYSIS 07-1 COMBINED THE SMALL BUILDINGS TO ONE ARCHITECTURE
Based on expectation from villagers, I also analyzed types of daily leisure activities for young people who are located in Guangzhou. And on the basis of it, I could provide a relative clear reference and evidence for later design.
On the basis of aforementioned research and analysis, the design tactics that I have selected is to take the original ancient village as different spaces of a building, cut an activity space in order to implant it into the original ancient village, build activity function with nature of inter-linkage in gap of the original buildings, and connect original renovated space by such activity space so that overall building complex exists as an architecture. Such design can not only maintain original living habits and activities for villagers, but also have more capacity to accommodate new lifestyles.
O8 | DETAILS
08-2 ANALYSIS OF YOUNGERS STUDIO
The youngers studio is provided to the younger artists who want a single studio in good landscape with low paid.
08-1 EXPLOSION
The northwest side of overall planning is an re l a t i ve l y m o re quiet section which is close to entrance and this par t is mainly dominated by l o g i s t i c s a n d a portion of handicraftsmen's studios.
O9 | MODEL AND RENDERING
08-3 ANALYSIS OF ENTRANCE HALL
09-1 MODELS
Special entrance hall will give people who live here confidence.
08-4 ANALYSIS OF HISTORICAL EXHIBITON ROOM Historical exhibition
room base on the history of the crafrman in China, and at the end, when customs finished the exhibition visiting, they will see the installstion symbolise the industrial world.
08-6 ANALYSIS OF LANDSCAPE EXHIBITON ROOM
08-5 ANALYSIS OF LIBRARY AND INSTALLTION
The final presentation is expressed by manners of model and rendering. In the process of producing model, there are also corresponding adjustments. For example, a certain adjustment is made for entrance space, garden, ect..
PLANING DERIVATION
INSTALLATION DERIVATION
Main Entrance Square Front View
09-1 RENDERING
08-7 SECTION WITH FUNTIONS CHATING
WALKING
WORKING
ENTRANCE PLAZA
ENTRANCE
TICKET OFFICE
Reception Hall PARTY
CAFÉ
READING
LIBRARY
ORNAMENTAL
INSTALLATION
EXPERIENCE
HISTORICAL EXHIBITON ROOM
PHOTOGRAGH
LANDSCAPE EXHIBITON ROOM
ORNAMENTAL
CRAFT-PRODUCTION EXHIBITON ROOM
Main Entrance
Roof Floor
Second Floor
First Floor
LOCAL TECHNIQUE IN NEW MUSEUM, DUNHUANG, GANSU, CHINA 2018-2019 Professional and Individual work, Working project in NEWSDAYS Under construction,and expected completion in August 2020
4.
01 | SITE ANALYSIS
01-1 THE BASIC INFORMATION OF DUNHUANG Dunhuang is located at the western part of Jiuquan Area, Gansu province, 92°13′-95°30 ′ E, 39°53 ′ -41°35 ′ N with average altitude less than 1,200 meters. The land area of the city of Dunhuang is 31,200 square kilometers in which the oasis is about 1,400 square kilometers, accounting for 4.5% of total areas. The whole city is surrounded by the Gobi Desert, therefore, it is called as "Gobi Oasis".
DUNHUANG ART CITY GANSU PROVINCE
01-2 THE SPECIAL ARCHITECTURE IN DUNHUANG
In the northwest, there are two extreme climates---the high temperture in summer and the cold weather in the winter. But these two climates have been well resolved through cave dwellings and grape drying rooms.
Base on the location, its architectural form is dominated by courtyards and slope buildings. Doors and windows are mostly arched. The whole wall is made of rammed earth wall as the main process and practice, and the color is mainly yellow like ground ove there.
how do cultural cities [connect with its own story] by architecture?
02 | SITE HISTORY ANALYSIS 02-1 HISTORICAL LINES
Dunhaung City is a famous city known as an Oasis on the original Silk Road; it served as a cultural and religious crossroad. The city is also famous for the Mogao Grottoes, which are a system of 492 interlinked Buddhist cells and cave sanctuaries. My primary goal in this project, then, was to minimize the ego of the designer and focus more completely on the architectural design as a carrier of culture. I wanted the work to demonstrate respect for the local culture and help portray the deeper story embedded in the surroundings. Since I conceptually planned the project of Dunhuang Art Museum as well as managed its artist studio group, I was deeply committed to highlighting the rich heritage of this area. Drawing on Aldo Rossi views in Architecture of City, which suggest that an architect need to provide a solution infusing culture, locality and spirit, I wanted to propose plans that captured the cultural, physical and spiritual character of this area so that the project would serve as a model for how to approach similar sites. Therefore, there was both an immediate and practical architectural need as well as a larger methodological question.
Dunhuang has its own highly-rich history. From the beginning of the northern Liang dynasty to the western Xia Empire, it has spanned more than one thousand years of history. Dunhuang has experienced prosperity for the Silk Road and resplendence at the peak of multi-cultural collection, and also have felt sadness for decline due to evolution of business model and extremity of geological environment. Current Dunhuang has been developing into the top tourism city in China by its profound cultural history.
03 | CLIMATE ANALYSIS
04 | CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH
03-1 RESEARCH OF CLIMATE
Dunhuang has an arid climate with low rainfall, great evaporation, large temperature difference between day and night, and long hours of sunshine where annual average amount of rainfall precipitation is 39.9 millimeters, evaporation is 2,486 millimeters and annual sunshine hours are 3,246.7 hours.
04-1 Traditional rammed earth wall's research
Therefore, in the past, traditional rammed earth wall had became a main architectural meanings in Dunhuang for easier construction, better insulation and other advantages.
04-2 Modern rammed loam technology's research Along with development and popularity of modern architecture, the rammed loam technology in Dunhuang which is integrated with part of industrial technology has came into being procedures of industrialized construction.
05 | RESEARCH OF ARCHITECTURE TYPE 05-1 HISTROY OF THE ARCHITECTURAL FORMS YEAR: 530—1528
YEAR: 1528—1819
YEAR: 1819—1949
YEAR: 1949—2000
YEAR: 2000—2019
YEAR: 2019
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
Local residents > Scholar = Tourist Place of worship
Local residents > Scholars > Tourists Local residents > Scholar > Tourist Place of worship Residence
Place of worship Residence Institute(Includes art and archeology) Construction site
Local residents > Scholars >Tourists Place of worship Residence Institute(Includes art and archeology) Hotels Construction site
Local residents > Scholars =Tourists Place of worship Residence Institute(Includes art and archeology) Tourism Industry Fragmented art institutions Construction site
Tourist > Local residents = Scholars Place of worship Residence Institute(Includes art and archeology) Tourism Industry Group art institution Construction site
YEAR: 2019-????
Thousand Years of cultural history in Dunhuang has brought different types of architecture. The basic point of thinking at the commencement of design will include diversified architectural styles at the peak, residential style based on geographic environment after gradual decline and a new architectural style brought by lifestyle which is developed by a number of scholars and tourists after gradual exhibition of splendid history of civilization.
Local residents ? Scholars ? Tourists
ARCHITECTURE TYPE
Place of worship Residence Institute(Includes art and archeology) Tourism Industry DUNHUANG ART CITY?
Percentage of sunshine in each month
Solar Average sunshine time(h) Solar astronomic photoperiod(h)
Total solar radiation(cal/cm³) Physiological effective radiation(cal/cm³)
What can we do to improve the artistic atmosphere of Dunhuang?
Annual average precipitation in Dunhuang (mm)
Sunshine hours per month (H)
06 | PLANNING 04-1 FORMING OF MASTERPLAN Comparison chart
Mixture status of bauxite buildings
04-2 FUNCTION ANALYSIS DUNHUANG ART CITY
Modern rammed earth wall construction steps
05 | ADAPTING DUNHUANG's RAMMED EARTH WALL's RESEARCH 05-1 DETAILS OF THE TECHNIQUE PROCESS
Analysis of Goograph
Dunhuang Mural Art Museum
But due to limitation on weather and climate in Dunhuang and local construction technology, modern rammed loam technology after industrialized improvement has not been fully approved. Thus, on technological design of Dunhuang Art City, the local construction Party and I, on the basis of construction technology of modern rammed earth walls and in combination of thermal insulation technology, tried to make an attempt on building a construction technology which is convenient to construction and is suitable for current situation of Dunhuang.
Original Site
Sandy Exhibition Hall
Reception Hall
Artist studio&hotel
07 | DESIGN OF ART MUSEUM 07-1 INSPIRATION FOR ART MUSEUM
Mogao Caves' visiting circulation use a series of different stairs to connect 489 caves with murals and sculptures. During the process of visiting, people will experience the time changes and artistic precipitation of Mogao Grottoes through the stairs.
加入保暖层改革后的夯土技术(就是那个专利 Different Steps
07-1 INSPIRATION FOR ART MUSEUM
D an ig do the d incrwn th entr ease e b ance th asem flooe heig ent r. ht o f
Form the basic site ⑤ CONNECTED BLOCKS Set up transportation spaces to get a spatial experience similar to visiting the Mogao Grottoes
Insert the boxes
to n wn e do gard ive a Dr rm fo
to own en ve da gard Drirm fo
Merge raise the two the flo floors or lev el. and
The annual average temperature is 9.4 ℃ with monthly average highest temperature of 24.9 ℃ (July) and monthly average lowest temperature of -9.3 ℃ (January). The extreme highest temperature is 43.6 ℃ ,while the lowest temperature is -28.5 ℃ . It lies in the arid climate zone with warm temperature with annual average rainfall precipitation of 39.9 millimeters, evaporation of 2,490millimeters and annual average frost-free period of 142 days.
st ea al rth on no ncti the i-fu to ult nd m ll. pa a ha Ex formition to xhib e
④ CHANGE THE BLOCKS Change the blocks to form special spaces
Logistics Garden Exhibition
Office
Entrance
③ FORM FUNCTIONAL BLOCK According to the art museum's streamline, different functions are formed.
② INSERT LANDSCAPE AREA Form a sandy atrium
① BASE RESTRICTIONS 32*38*12m
08 | MUSEUM DESIGN STATEGY 08-1 DRAWING OF MOGAO CAVES
09 | MUSEUM ANALYSIS
09-1 THE RELATIONSHIP WITH RAMMED WALL AND BEAMS
09-5 WALL DETAILS
Dunhuang Art Museum is the architecture for the whole project as an pilot project of this technology.
10 | DESIGN EXPRESSION 10-1 MODELS
I n t h e p ro c e s s o f d e s i g n , I continuously deduced physical relationship and internal circulation of the architecture in the form of model. At the same time, I could also discuss rammed earth wall and other systems by the way of software simulation, for example, presented sensory effect s af ter combination of structure, device system and interior, etc..
08-3 EXPLOSION OF BUILDING AND TECHNIQUE PART
09-2 THE RELATIONSHIP WITH RAMMED WALL AND STRUCTURAL BASIS
09-4 THE RELATIONSHIP WITH RAMMED WALL AND WINDOWS/DOORS
09-3 THE RELATIONSHIP WITH RAMMED WALL AND WALL
How the Art Museum, as an pilot project of new rammed loam technology in planning, besides design concept, to make such new rammed loam technology adapt to sub-systems of the architecture is the biggest difficulty for its architecture.
11 | CURRENT PROGRESS
So far, design proposal of the Art Museum, which has gradually been putting into practice as the major cultural project in Dunhuang, has been approved by Party A and the government.
INSTALLTION IN MILANO 2014
02 | OTHERS in NEWSDAYS ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN COMPANY FROM2014-2019
Professional and Group work (3 people), I am mainly responsible for design and installation in Milano university with workers Project in Master study
5.
BARCELONA EXHIBITION / AUGUST 2015
SHANWEI / DECEMBER 2017
NATIONAL GRAND THEATER INTERIOR SPACE PROMOTION / JUNE 2105
OTHER WORKS
The picture above shows the installation at Milan Design Week The figure on the right shows the composition of the Installation The following figure is the Installation concept design and rendering
[SKY LADDER] INSTALLATION IN 2014 MILANO DESIGN WEEK In addition to “Roaming in the city” on the basis of construction theory and project implementation, I also gained some opportunities of art expansion to enrich the demands for aesthetics and creativity. For example, in 2014, led by Prof. Sherman Lin, I assisted in designing and site layout for the main device [SKY LADDER] by University of Milan during Milan Design Week. We used Chinese bamboo ladders as the main design elements, and the transparent acrylic as the connection between ladders, so as to discuss the subtle relationship between Chinese traditional culture and international mainstream values.I was the designer and implementer involved in the project. Hence, I learned about the artistic expression of space and architecture. This device was unanimously recognized accepted in University of THE INSTALLATION IN MILANOand DESIGN WEEK 2014, ITALY Milan during Milan Design Week. Supervisor:Sherman Lin / shermanlin@126.com
MANDARIN SWEET TOWN / DECEMBER 2017
2014
2015
2016
WATERFRONT COMMERCIAL AREA / DECEMBER 2017
2017
HALF-MOUNTAIN VILLA / JULY 2014
FUYANG / JUNE 2017
CASTLE PEAK PARK / JULY 2017
2018
DONGGUAN COMMERCIAL CENTER / APRIL 2018
FUYANG / JUNE 2017
CASTLE PEAK PARK / JULY 2019
2019
DONGGUAN COMMERCIAL CENTER / APRIL 2018
MELBOURNE ABBOTSFORD DISTRICT URBAN PLANNING / July 2019
AUTO PARTS CITY / APRIL 2018
YANTANG VILLAGE RECONSTRUCTION / APRIL 2016
LADDER-MILAN DESIGN WEEK / AUGUST 2014
DONGYI VILLA / AUGUST 2018
LIJIANG TEA CULTURE MUSEUM / AUGUST 2018
YINGDE APARTMENT / APRIL 2018
ROAMING CITY THE NARRATIVE SPACE
08
ARCHITECTURE IS THE REFLECTION OF CULTURE AND THE BEST NARRATOR OF THE CITY. AND TO BE CONTINUED
ILGNIL IL YB HPARGOTOHP