PORTFOLIO SHI JIA | 施佳 Politecnico di Milano | Architecture and Urban Design
Curriculum Vitae Curriculum Vitae Curriculum Vitae Education Background
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae
2015.9-2020.6 B.MSc. E. Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Politecnico di Milano, AUIC, Architecture and Urban Design 2020.9-present
Education Background 2015.9-2020.6 B. E. Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China 2018.2 Upro International Competition Workshop, Shanghai, China 2018.7 Upro International Competition Workshop, Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Italy
Jia Shi Jia Shi Jia Shi
Date of Birth Oct. 11, 1996
Jia Shi
Internship & Employment 2018.8-2018.10 Assistant Architect Aube Conception SARL d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) , Shenzhen, China Awards 2019 Third prize, 7th National College Digital Art & Design Awards, Nation level 2017 Second Prize, 20th Science, Technology, Culture and Art Festival, Architectural Model Making Competition, Professional Group, University Level 2017 Third Prize, Internet+ College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, University Level Curriculum 2015-2019 Excellent Student Pacemaker, University Level 2015-2019 Xu Jiayin Scholarship, University Level
Date of Birth Contact Date of Birth Oct. 11, 1996 +86 18602704405 Oct. 11, 1996 sjsjsj1011@163.com Contact Date of Birth Contact +86 18602704405 Mail Oct. Address 11, 1996 +86 18602704405 sjsjsj1011@163.com No.2 , New Building 8, sjsjsj1011@163.com Contact Huayuan, Donghu Mail Address +86 18602704405 Huanle Dadao, Yuejiazui Mail Address No.2 , New Building 8, sjsjsj1011@163.com Hongshan District, No.2 , New Building 8, Donghu Huayuan, Wuhan, Hubei, PRC. Donghu Huayuan, Huanle Dadao, Yuejiazui Mail Address Huanle Dadao, Yuejiazui Hongshan District, No.2 , New Building 8, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei, PRC. Donghu Huayuan, Wuhan, Hubei, PRC. Huanle Dadao, Yuejiazui Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei, PRC.
Vitae
2015-2017,2018-2019 Special Scholarship, University Level Education Background
2017-2018 First Prize Scholarship, University Level B. E. Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2015.9-2020.6 Wuhan, China 2017,2019 First Prize, Architectural Phantom Photographic Competition,University Level
2018.2 Upro International Competition Workshop, Shanghai, China 2018.7 Upro International Competition Workshop, Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Italy
Article Jia Shi Internship & Employment Huimin, X, Entian, Q, Jia, S, Yuchen, G. A Study on the Suitable Aging 2018.8-2018.10 Assistant Architect Date Date of of Birth Birth Transformation of Universities and the Surrounding Communities: Taking SARL d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) , Aube Conception Oct.11, 11,1996 1996 Oct.
Shenzhen, China7: 8-11. Huangjiahu University Town as an Example, Anhui Architecture, 2019, Contact Contact
Awards
+863452117532 18602704405 Social Experience +39 2019 Third prize, 7th National College Digital Art & Design Awards, Nation sjsjsj1011@163.com jia.shi@mail.polimi.it 2016.10 Wuhan Jiefanglu Primary School, levelVolunteer Teacher Mail Address
2017 Second Prize, 20th Science, Technology, Culture and Art Festival,
Hongshan District,
Entrepreneurship Competition, University Level
Skill No.2 , New Building 8, Architectural Model Making Competition, Professional Group, University Donghu Huayuan, Level Language Mandarin/English 2017 Third Prize, Internet+ College Students’ Innovation and Huanle Dadao, Yuejiazui Computer Skill ProÞcient in Microsoft OfÞce/Rhino/Sketch Up/AutoCAD/
Wuhan, Milan, China Italy (Grades: 28.77/30 ) Education Background 2018.2 Upro International Competition Workshop, Shanghai, China Education Background 2015.9-2020.6 B. E. Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2018.7 Upro International Competition Workshop, Netherlands, Belgium, 2015.9-2020.6 B. E. Wuhan of Science and Technology, (GPA: 3.71/4.0) Wuhan, ChinaUniversity Germany, Italy Wuhan, China 2018.2 Upro International Competition Workshop, Shanghai, China Education Background 2018.2 Upro Shanghai, China 2018.7 International Competition Belgium, 2015.9-2020.6 B. E. Wuhan University Workshop, of Science Netherlands, and Technology, Internship & Employment 2018.7 Upro Competition Workshop, Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, ItalyInternational Wuhan, China 2018.8-2018.10 Assistant Architect Germany, ItalyInternational 2018.2 Upro Competition Workshop, Shanghai, China , Aube Conception SARL d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) Internship & Employment 2018.7 Upro International Workshop, Netherlands, Belgium, Shenzhen,Competition China Internship & Employment 2018.8-2018.10 Assistant Architect Germany, Italy 2018.8-2018.10 Assistant ArchitectSARL d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) , Aube Conception Awards Aube Conception SARLDigital d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) Shenzhen, ChinaCollege Internship & Employment 2019 Third prize, 7th National Art & Design Awards, ,Nation 2021.11-presentAssistant Assistant Editor,ArchDaily China Shenzhen, China 2018.8-2018.10 Architect level Awards Aube20th Conception d’ Architecture (Shenzhen) , 2017 Second Prize, Science,SARL Technology, Culture and Art Festival, Awards 2019 Third prize, 7th National College Digital Art & Design Awards, Nation Shenzhen, Architectural Model MakingChina Competition, Professional Group, University 2019 Third prize, 7th National College Digital Art & Design Awards, Nation level Level level Second Prize, 20th Science, Technology, Culture and Art Festival, 2017 Awards 2017 Third Prize, Internet+ College Students’ Innovation and 2017 Third Second Prize, 20th Science, Technology, Culture andAwards, ArtUniversity Festival, Architectural Model Making Competition, Professional Group, 2019 prize, 7th National College Digital Art & Design Nation Entrepreneurship Competition, University Level Architectural Model Making Competition, Professional Group, University Level level 2015-2019 Excellent Student Pacemaker, University Level Level Second Third Prize, Internet+ CollegeTechnology, Students’ Innovation and 2017 Prize, 20th Science, Culture and Art Festival, 2015-2019 Xu Jiayin Scholarship, University Level 2017 Third Prize, Internet+ College Students’ Innovation and University Entrepreneurship Competition, University Level Architectural Model Making Competition, Professional Group, 2015-2017,2018-2019 Special Scholarship, University Level Entrepreneurship Competition, University Level 2015-2019 Excellent Student Pacemaker, University Level Level 2017-2018 First Prize Scholarship, University Level Excellent Student Pacemaker, University Level 2015-2019 Xu Jiayin Scholarship, University Level 2017 Third Prize, Internet+ College Students’ Innovation and 2017,2019 First Prize, Architectural Phantom Photographic 2015-2019 Xu Jiayin Scholarship, University Level 2015-2017,2018-2019 SpecialUniversity Scholarship, University Level Entrepreneurship Competition, Level
Competition,University Level 2015-2017,2018-2019 Special Scholarship, University Level 2015-2019 First Excellent Pacemaker, University Level 2017-2018 PrizeStudent Scholarship, University Level 2015-2019 Xu Jiayin Scholarship, University Level 2017-2018 First Scholarship, University Level 2017,2019 FirstPrize Prize, Architectural Phantom Photographic Article 2015-2017,2018-2019 Special Scholarship, University Level 2017,2019 First Prize,Level Architectural Phantom Photographic Competition,University Huimin, X, Entian, Q, Jia, S, Yuchen, G. A Study on the Suitable Aging 2017-2018 First Prize Scholarship, University Level Competition,University Level Transformation of Universities and the Surrounding Communities: Taking Article 2017,2019 First Prize, Architectural Phantom Photographic Graduates 2020 Outstanding Huangjiahu University Town as an Example, Anhui Architecture, 2019, 7: 8-11. Article Huimin, X, Entian, Q, Jia,Level S, Yuchen, G. A Study Graduation Projecton the Suitable Aging prize,Outstanding 2020 First Competition,University Huimin, X, Entian, Q, Jia, S, Yuchen, G. A Study on the SuitableTaking Aging Transformation of Universities and the Surrounding Communities: Social Experience Transformation of Universities and the Surrounding Communities: Taking Huangjiahu University Town as an Example, Anhui Architecture, 2019, 7: 8-11. Article 2016.10 Wuhan Jiefanglu Primary School, Volunteer Teacher Huangjiahu University asYuchen, an Example, 2019, 7: 8-11. Huimin, X, Entian, Q,Town Jia, S, G. A Anhui Study Architecture, on the Suitable Aging Social Experience Skill Transformation of Universities and the Surrounding Communities: Taking Social Experience 2016.10 Wuhan Jiefanglu Primary School, Volunteer Teacher Language Mandarin/English Huangjiahu University Town as an Example, Anhui Architecture, 2019, 7: 8-11. 2016.10 JiefangluinPrimary School, Volunteer Teacher ComputerWuhan Skill ProÞcient Microsoft OfÞce/Rhino/Sketch Up/AutoCAD/ Skill Social Experience Photoshop/Illustrator/InDesign/Premiere/V-Ray/Grasshopper Skill Language Mandarin/English 2016.10 Wuhan Jiefanglu Primary School, Volunteer Teacher Language Mandarin/English Computer Skill ProÞcient in Microsoft OfÞce/Rhino/Sketch Up/AutoCAD/ Computer Skill ProÞcient in Microsoft OfÞce/Rhino/Sketch Up/AutoCAD/ Photoshop/Illustrator/InDesign/Premiere/V-Ray/Grasshopper Skill Photoshop/Illustrator/InDesign/Premiere/V-Ray/Grasshopper Language Mandarin/English Computer Skill ProÞcient in Microsoft OfÞce/Rhino/Sketch Up/AutoCAD/ Photoshop/Illustrator/InDesign/Premiere/V-Ray/Grasshopper
Contents
INTO THE COMMUNITY
03
Pilot project for a hybrid school with medical facilities in Val Seriana
CASTLE MASEGRA SCHOOL
07
Architectural Preservation Design For Castle Masegra
NAGOYA HOUSE
11
Construction And Sustainability Archirectural Design
TREBBIA WONDERLAND - NOT ONLY FOR FUN Urban Design
WITHIN THE BEING AND NON-BEING Countryside Complex Design
BEYOND THE BATH Bath-Museum Complex Design
YOUTH COMMUNITY Residence-Office Complex Design
15
19
23
27
INTO THE COMMUNITY Pilot project for a hybrid school with medical facilities in Val Seriana Term
2021.03-2021.06
Type
Academic Project (Collaboration Work)
Co-worker
Shi Jia / Song Linchen
Role
Design/Layout/Drawing
Prof.
Pierre-Alain Croset, Elena Fontanella, Deborah Briccola
Tutor
Joe Zaatar
The site is located at the end of the historic district extending from the church in the center of nembro. The original site is half of the current size, and the other half is a public garden. We decided to consider the garden together with the new school and keep the idea of a "floating bridge" considering the location of existing trees and the road. The focus is on how to deal with the volume relationship of medical care (west side), library (floating bridge in the middle) and school (east side) in a more logical way.
3
Design Concept
Urban Situation
Site Plan LEGEND Pedestrian Route Vehicular Route
existing garden
exsiting functions:
School Fence Public Garden
gym entrance hall classroom and office
Road only for pedestrian
street only for pedestrain
1 BEFORE INTERVENTION medical facility
preserve parts of existing trees
library
school
underground playground
move existing garden to be more accessible new street only for pedestrain
2 0 10m
50m
AFTER INTERVENTION
Urban Axonometries
keep the road connection add medical center separarte from school middle volume to connect used as library
3
adjust volumes according to specific requirements
4
4
Roaming Route
Views of spaces
3
2
1
tti via Ronche
4
Child's route to the school via Gioacchino
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Rossini
7 8
5 The old man's route to the medical care facility
12 11
16 9
6
10
13
Views of model
15 14
5
Structural concept
Deep beam (precast concrete panels + L-shaped Beam)
Load analysis
Library structural design Hollow core panels
Concrete basement
A
A
Precast concrete panels Pillar
B
Vertical Loads A-A
Hollow core panels L-shape beam Bearing wall
Library structural system Horizontal Loads A-A
Hollow core panels
Beam (concrete)
Bearing wall (concrete)
B
Prestressing cables
Precast concrete panels with holes inside to put prestressing cables
Third Floor Vertical Loads B-B
Second Floor
Hollow core slab
Precast Concrete L-shape Beam (Pre-stressed)
First Floor Horizontal Loads B-B
Structural design GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN
Ground Floor
Basement
6
CASTLE MASEGRA SCHOOL Architectural Preservation Design for Castle Masegra Term
2021.03-2021.06
Type
Academic Project (Collaboration Work)
Co-worker
Shi Jia / Ji Renhang / Wang Ruihan
Role
Design/Layout/Drawing
Prof.
Annunziata Maria Oteri
Tutor
Luigi Barazzetti
The project is an architectural conservation project. The site is located in the Masegra Castle in Sondrio, Italy. The history of the castle can be traced back to the 11th century. It was once used as a military fortress, private residence, and barracks. Now part of the castle has been transformed into a museum, and most of the area needs to be renewed urgently. According to the analysis of the site and the urban environment, there are many schools around the site. We consider that another part of the castle can be converted into a school as well to form a joint teaching with the surrounding schools to provide children with courses that cannot be learned in surrounding schools.
7
Location
Existing situation photos
Existing situation analysis
Masegra Castle, locationed in Sondrio, an important strategic position in the center of Valtellina Area, Italy
Sondrio
Site analysis (scale of Sondrio) 01_High accessibility 02_Medium accessibility
Square
Service
Building
Education Public
03_Low accessibility
Intervention proposals
Road system
Surrounding historical landmarks
Surrounding facilities
8
Site plan, renovation outside the castle
Outdoor staircase detail section
Renovation analysis inside the castle
1
1'
1-1' Section
9
Interventions inside the castle
Outdoor Furniture GF
Tower Space 1F/2F
Staircase&Lift GF/1F
Ramp GF
Tower Space 1F/2F
Wheelchair Elevator 1F
Outdoor Furniture GF
Outdoor Furniture GF
Staircase&Lift GF/1F Ramp GF
Wheelchair Elevator 1F
Detail of the staircase/lift
Detail of the staircase/lift
Detail of the ramp
Detail of the tower space
10
NAGOYA HOUSE Construction and Sustainability Archirectural Design Term
2020.09-2020.12
Type
Academic Project (Collaboration Work)
Co-worker
Shi Jia / Wang Ruihan / Mustafa Alparslan Turan
Role
Design/Layout/Drawing
Prof.
Luca Maria Francesco Fabris, Rajendra Singh Adhikari
Tutor
Manlio Mazzon, Riccardo Maria Balzarottit
The main focus of the project is sustainability and construction. The design concept is mainly based on the surrounding environment of the site in Nagoya, with a small-sized public building at the bottom and a large-sized residential building at the top. In terms of construction, considering that the project contains a large number of cantilevered structures, the main structural material is a combination of steel and concrete shear walls, and the construction logic of "Vierendeel’s Truss" is adopted. In terms of sustainability, through the analysis of the site’s sunshine and wind direction, we determined the appropriate building orientation and openings, and used controllable panels on the facade to adjust the sunshine. At the same time, we also adopted solar collectors, PV panels, and heat pump system to realize green development of the building.
11
Site analysis
Design concept
Proposal
Return the space to the urban and bring the urban life to the building.
[Bottom part] [Function]
2 important commcial buildings
satellite map
set a main square
The urban surrounds the site space
Let the urban space penatrate
Reorganize blocks to suit the site
[Whole part]
[People flow]
main flow fron the north
main street from the north
set the main entrance
[apartment] [upper]
secondary flow from the east
[rooftop garden]
[Sun shadow]
major building affecting the site southward
sunlight hours analysis
main shaded area
[bottom]
[public space] [commercial]
Facade concept for residential part
[Humidity]
Relative humidity analysis by Ladybug (From Jan to Dec)
overhead the first floor make holes for the building
[Wind]
energy demand (kWh/m³)
Test model volume: 4*8*3=96 m³
Window area: 2*2=4 ㎡ (south)
net sensible heating 15
net sensible cooling 13.03
10
9.27
11.26 7.16
5 Monthly wind rose analysis by Ladybug (From May to Aug)
Test model area: 4*8=32 ㎡
4.95
6.59 5.29
4.05
main wind direction from May to Aug
1
2
3
4
type
[Context]
The urban fabric around the site
penetrate the urban space into the site
1_single window
2_single window +sun shield+balcony
3_single window
4_single window
+sun shield+panels
+double-skin glass
12
Site plan
Energy consumption analysis
solar collector -Total energy demand (MWh) : 143.884 -Total gross collector area (m2) : 188.5 -Solar fraction (%) : 63 -CO2 emmission reduction tCO2/yr : 22.08
1
1 PV panels Public Plaza
heat pump
Public activity platform
-Total length of heat exchanger (m) : 10538
Residential group activity platform
-Total area required (m2) : 3065
Residential unit activity platform
-Electricity consumption for heating (MWh) : 53.2 -Electricity consumption for cooling (MWh) : 102.6 -CO2 emmission reduction tCO2/yr : 40.71
lights/equipment -Total electricity demand (MWh) - Lights: 174.4 - Equipment: 300.9
PV panels -Total available area (m2) : 2565.4 -Total electricity generate (MWh) : 514.494
North elevation
-CO2 emmission reduction tCO2/yr : 383.85
155.9 [MWh]
Total renewable energy
135.221 [MWh] 174.4 [MWh]
delivered can cover
(514.494/631.2)*100 = 81.5%
35.602 [MWh]
301.5 [MWh]
energy demand in total.
42.121 [MWh] 300.9 [MWh]
TOTAL ELECTRICITY DEMAND : 631.2 [MWH]
TOTAL ELECTRICITY GENERATE : 514.494 [MWH]
13
1
Construction detail
Structural scheme
1 2
1 2 3
4
1
2
3
4
CONSTRUCTION DETAIL 1:50
2
3
4
3
4
14
WELCOME TO CORTE BRUGNATELLA UNION SCHOOL ! A NEW EDUCATION MODEL IN THE FUTURE
CARANA CASTELVETTO PIEVE
POGGIO
TORTARO
BRUGNELLO
BALLERINI
PIETRANERA
MARSAGLIA
CASALDRINO
TREBBIA WONDERLAND - NOT ONLY FOR FUN Urban Design Term
2020.10-2020.12
Type
Academic Project (Collaboration Work)
Co-worker
Shi Jia / Zheng Yingying / Ji Renhang / Bramati Matteo
Role
Design/Layout/Drawing
Prof.
Stefano Boeri
Tutor
Lucrezia De Marco, Luis Pimente
The project is located in the Italian village of Brugnello, in the valley of the Trebbia River. According to data analysis, the total population and the number of young people in the region have been greatly reduced year by year. At the same time, the region lacks infrastructure and space for children to learn. Based on the above, our design concept for this area is to establish a union school in the area, the main campus (Trebbia Wonderland) centered on the two villages of Marsaglia and Brugnello, radiating to different villages in the entire area (Corte Brugnatella) where sub-school districts can be established to provide different courses to enable students to flow in the whole area Also a new mobility system is proposed in the area for pedestrians, school buses, cars, and bicycles to travel around.
15
Location
Design concept
The site is loctated at a small village of Brugnello, in the high Valley of the Trebbia River, which is part of the Municipality of Corte Brugnatella. Corte Brugnatella_area: 46.31 km2, population: 573 inhabitants, density: 12.37 inhabitants/km2, school: 2 primary school in Marsaglia
A school system - CORTE BRUGNATELLA UNION SCHOOL
A strong school system Lack of children Older population
20KM
CORTE BRUGNATELLA UNION SCHOOL
No infrastructure and space to study and stay
Design goals CORTE BRUGNATELLA UNION SCHOOL - A new education model in the future
9 PROJECT GOALS
CENTRAL POINT IN THE CORTE BRUGNATELLA
IMPORTANT NODE ALONG THE TREBBIAN RIVER
STRATEGIC POSITION WITHIN MILAN, PIACENZA, GENOVA
NEW EDUCATIONAL MODEL.1 CONVENIENT PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION.2 SUFFICIENT INFRASTRUCTURE.3
Children depopulation problem BETTER RELATION WITH THE NATURE.4
Turn as a starting point of the regional development.
ABUNDANT ENTERTAINMENT FACILITIES.5
10 POINTS MANIFESTO 1. FLEXIBLE SCHOOL DISTRIBUTION 2. NEW BUS AND CABLE CAR SYSTEM 3. NEW PEDESTRAIN AND BIKE SYSTEM 4. STRONG CONNECTION WITHIN THE REGION 5. A LIVELY CENTRAL AREA 6. SPECIAL COURSE ARRANGEMENT
573
61
29
After depopulation in Compared with 2001, the total Corte Brugnatella,local population keep on in low After depopulation population was reduced by number Corte Brugnatella,local After depopulation in population keep on low Corte Brugnatella,local . number population keep on low number
30%
Young people are increasing in recent years Compared with 2002, the population Young people are increasing in recent years Young arereduced inof thepeople youth was by creasing in recent years
MORE JOB OPPORTUNITIES.6 HIGHER BUILDING UTILIZATION.7 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.8 ATTRACTIVE REGIONAL CENTER.9
7. INNOVATIVE WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 8. DIVERSE CLASS PATTERN 9. MULTIPLE SERVICES FOR THE LOCAL 10. GREAT POTENTIAL OF RECIPROCITY
52% ,
but has an upward trend.
The number of infant also back to higher level in 2019 The number of infant also back to higher level The number of infant with 2016, the birth inCompared 2019 also back to higher level in 2019 number was increased by
300%.
16
10 Points Manifesto
Urban design proposals
School life scenarios in CORTE BRUGNATELLA AREA
17
TREBBIA WONDERLAND 2030_THE CORE PROJECT OF THE UNION SCHOOL
Main space scenarios
NEW BRIDGE
PALYGROUND
WATERPARK
FOREST SLIDE
RIVERSIDE LANDSCAPE
OPEN SCHOOL
CYCLING PATH
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
MAIN SPACE SCENARIO TREBBIA WONDERLAND 2030
18
Drawing by Zheng Jingyuan.
WITHIN THE BEING AND NON-BEING Countryside Complex Design Term
2020.3-2020.5
Type
Academic Project (Individual)
Tutor
Zhou Bailing (zhoubailing@wust.edu.cn)
The overall design concept comes from the sentence in the Daodejing( 道 德 经 )-- We work with being, but non-being is what we use( 有之以为利,无之以为用 ). This sentence interprets the relationship between "being" ( 有 ) and "non-being"( 无 ) in space and the interdependent relationship between "being" and "non-being" is also of far-reaching significance in the field of architecture. I hope to complete a local experience of "being" and "non-being" through design and construction, and to build a place that can carry local collective memory and sense of place.
19
Concept
Site Analysis Location : Wankou Village, Qianwu Town, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province
The concept is inspired by the abundant fabric of the village and the space composition of the Guangfu architecture, which remind me of the sentence in the Daodejing( 道德经)-- We work with being, but non-being is what we use( 有之以为利,无之以为用 ).
The site is located at the entrance of Wankou village, adjacent to the 765 county road to the west, and can reach Qianwu town directly to the north within 2KM. As for the landscape view, the west side is a large field with an open view, the east side is surrounded by mountains with pleasant cenery.
This sentence interprets the relationship between "being" ( 有 ) and "non-being"( 无 ) in space --"being" gives people convenience, and "non-being" plays true role.For example, when making pottery, the clay is first mixed and then hollowed out to form a "vessel". What is the function of the "vessel"? The essence lies in the empty part in the middle, which is "non-being". ( 埏埴以为器 , 当其无 , 有器之用 )
In terms of road traffic, the north and south are the main roads to the village. In addition, in the future planning, the village development will also be carried out on the north side of the site, which will bring potential north-south crossing people to the site.
The interdependent relationship between "being" and "non-being" is also of far-reaching significance in the field of architecture. Within a building, "non-being" can be a patio, a terrace or a courtyard. Outside the building, "non-being" can be eaves corridor, a laneway, a square. One of the most attractive parts of the village settlement is this "void" space.
The fabic of the village is abundant and he density of buildings in the village is very high, the street aspect ratio presents the form of "one-line sky", which is conducive to reducing the sun exposure and avoiding the rain in the hot summer.
The design is based on the relationship between "being" and "non-being" in Daodejing, and mapping the understanding of "non-being" in the design of architectural space. After the initial disassembly of the building volume (the "being" part), the "non-being" parts of the village, such as the open spaces, traffic structure and internal space of the building, are extracted and re-translated to complete the "non-being" space design such as the open space, road network and plan layout in the site design.
There are many open spaces in the village which are mainly green spaces in front of the house or courtyards in the house, and there is only one public square for the whole people in the village.
being
non-being
Satellite Imagery
Concept Diagram
"Being"
"non-being" “无”
“有” Daodejing 道德经
轴 axle
埴 clay
毂 wheel
户牖 wall
器 vessel
室 room
Disassemble the building volume Site | Building Line
Landscape Field
Transportation (
country higway
village road
potential circulation)
Wankou Village
Site Area
"non-being"
"non-being"
“无”
“无”
traffic structure
traffic structure
open spaces
extract
material、color nature、climate
open spaces
exterior spaces
architecture spaces
interior spaces
aborinigality
re-transtrate
architecture spaces Fabric
Open Spaces
Construction Plan dwelling
farmland
common industry
mountain)
20
Concept Operation
Research for Architecture Interior Space Cutting Type
Architectural Exterior Space Traffic Structure
Architectural Interior Space Open Spaces
The overall logic of the architecture internal space cutting is based on the space prototype obtained from the plan analysis of the Guangfu building. These basic prototypes can be used to obtain cutting prototypes, and then these cutting prototypes are stacked up and down alternately to obtain various spatial composition states, which are based on the spatial composition of local buildings.Then, a more reasonable spatial organization can be selected to form the spatial design of different units of the building.
Architecture Spaces
phototype
cut
(transporation in the village)
(open spaces in the village)
(Guangfu dwellings in the village)
stack up down
(insert the site in equal proportion)
(insert the site in equal proportion)
(plans of the Guangfu dwellings)
(extract the area within the site)
(extract the area within the site)
(mark the yard position)
(abstract the structural phototype)
Traffic Structure
(abstract the structural phototype)
(abstract the space phototype)
Open Spaces
Architecture Spaces
Abstract and re-translate to the site area
21
The Explosion Diagram
22
BEYOND THE BATH Bath-Museum Complex Design Term
2019.7-2019.8
Type
Academic Project (Collaboration Work)
Co-worker
Lu Jiayong/Shi Jia/Zheng Jingyuan/Zhao Xiayu/Song Lu
Role
Design/3D Molding/Drawing Images
Tutor
Wang Kai (kai@justopenarch.com)
Since the time immemorial, saunas or bathhouses have played a community role.Space dissolves in steam. Distances collapse, the borders of bodies are rubbed out, and disjecta membra loom through the fog. As for the Turkish bath, a recurrent motif in Western art, inherited Roma bath culture but embraced Islamic culture as well. Nowadays, the baths have been transformed from a place of political sociability into a place of entertainment, the design is focused on the spatial shaping and trying to evoke the memory of turkish historical culture. 23
Background Introduction
Design Process
Because of the special geographical location and history, Turkish culture is a hybrid of roman culture and islamic culture. Turkish bath, as an important activity in Turkish culture history, takes its root in roman bathing culture, but also blends in Muslim characteristics. Nowadays, bath has been transformed into an entertainment, we try to create the bath space by saluting the ancient bathhouse to evoke the turkish historical culture.
L
M
Space Syntax The design of the bath is based on the space of Caracalla Bath.The core part of the bath is the sequence starting from cold, warm to hot. The two side of the bath is attached with additional function such as wrestling and library which is also a vital part of bath activity. The newly designed turkish bath share the fundamental space composition with Caracalla Bath ,above that, a new idea is introduced which is combining the bath with the museum.
S
Site Ruins Semi-Pool
The site exists ruins and semi-Pool.A redline indicates the boundary of the future bath complex.
Rome
Roman Bath
Debate
In urban scale, ancient Rome is Roma civilization from the founding of the Italian City of Roma in the 8th century BC.
In architecture scale, Roman Bath played a major par t in ancient Roman culture. The formation of arch also influenced diverse buildings
In human scale, the Romans socialized in these communal baths. Debate is one of the typical political activity in bath.
Inherit
Duplicate
Transform Bath Museum
The ruin space will be renovated into a museum.The bath is enlarged and juxtaposed with the museum.
Turkey
Turkish Bath
Entertainment
Because of the special geographical location and historical reasons, Turkey inherited Roma culture, but embraced Islamic culture as well.
Turkish bath architecture has elements coming from both Ottoman style and islamic style, but also has its own individuality.
Nowadays, bath has been transiformed into the meaning of entertainment, attracting numerous tourists.
Bath Entrance Exhibition Administration
The residue space is subdivided into entrance, exhibition and administration,composing the bath complex.
Court
1.Calidarium 2.Tepidarium 3.Grandhall of Tepidarium 4.Frigidarium
Library
Discussion
Temple
Reservoir
5.Transition Hall 9.Restroom for prepration 6.Halls for athelete 10.GYM 7.Cold Bath 11.Entrances 8.Halls for wrestlers and Spectator
Site Analysis Location : Pamukkal,Turkey
The site is located in the Pamukkale which is famous for a carbonate mineral left by the flowing water.The ancient Greco-Roman city of Hierapolis was built near the site, from where the ruins of Hierapolis can easily be seen. Known as Pamukkale (Cotton Castle) or ancient Hierapolis (Holy City), this area has been drawing the weary to its thermal springs since the time of Classical antiquity. On the site, there is already a semi-pool with low capacity and a museum for nearby archaeological ruins. The design is trying to use the existing natural resources of the site to expand the pool as a bath and integrate the ruins as a museum as well.
Town
Ruins around the site.
Mountain
Site
Ruins
Parking Lot Bath Circulation Visit Circulation Administration Circulation Main Road Secondary Road
People can reach the bath by car or foot.Inside the bath, the entrance lead people to the bath and the museum.
Existing semi-pool.
View Tower Landscape : ① ruin ② mountain ③ town Existing museum for ruins.
A view tower is located in the center of the bath,in order to provide view for the town,the ruin and the mountain.
Bath 1.Entrance 2.Marble Desk 3.Swimming Pool 4.Cold Bath
Entrance
Exhibition
5.Warm Bath 6.Hot Bath 7. Feature Bath 8. Changing Room
Museum
Administration
9.Sauna 10. Halls for wrestlers and Spectator 11. Restroom for prepration
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Function Composition
BATH The bath is the main par t of the complex. When justaposed with the museum, it creates both a strong visual connection and space interaction with the museum,which helps the people in the bath to feel Turkey 's histor y and culture more truly.
ENTRANCE The entrance itself is a public space as it encompasses a variety of public activities such as restaurants and tea houses. It is also served as a pivot of the bath complex because tourists have the freedom to choose go to the bath or the exhibiton when they are inside the space.
ADMINISTRATION The administration provides ser vices not only for the m u s e u m w h i c h c o n t a i n s t re a s u re d r u i n s , b u t a l s o f o r t h e surrounding historical site such as the amphi-theature.
EXHIBITION W h i l e t h e m u s e u m p re s e n t s v i s i t o r s w i t h a c t u a l h i s t o r i c a l runis, the exhibtion allow vistors to understand the historical meaning behind it as it provides visual illustration along with vivid images. Small-scale relic is also exhbited.
MUSEUM The museum is a crucial part of the complex second only to the bath.It allows visitors to get immerisive experience of the turkish culture. If you come to museum from inside the bath, such feeling is even reinforced. Drawing by Lu Jiayong.
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8 22
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MARBLE DESK
11 13
11
11
24 25
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10
3
3
11
11 26
8
17
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38 10
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SWIMMING POOL
11 12
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8
8
10
COLD BATH
10 3 3 8 8
18 4 20
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4
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19
28 10
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34 35
20
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32 33
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WARM BATH
HOT BATH
FEATURE BATH
0
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
10
01 Duty Room 02 Lobby 03 Shop 04 Cafe/Restaurant 05 Kitchen 06 Locker 07 Auditorium 08 Rest Room 09 Exhibition 10 Service 11 Office 12 Leader Office 13 Meeting Room 14 Cafe/Bar/Rest Area 15 Archive Area 16 Archive Office 17 Control Panel Office 18 Museum Platform 19 Passway 20 Ruins 21 Praying Room 22 Changing Room 23 Steam Room 24 Marble Desk 25 Shower Room 26 Swimming Pool 27 Cold Bath 28 Warm Bath 29 Hot Bath 30 Sand Pool 31 Oil Pool 32 Massage Room 33 Fish Pool 34 Milk Room 35 Wine Pool 36 Rose Pool 37 Gym Reception 38 Gym 39 Oil Wrestling 40 Aid 41 Bath Platform 42 Bath Entrance
50M
E N
D L
H O
VIEW TOWER
MUSEUM
R
C
I
F
I
A
K
C
WRESTLING AREA Q
P
Q
G
P
Q
SAUNA
EXHIBITION
BATH ENTRANCE
ROOF PLAN
P
P
B
B
M
Q
M
B
J
0
10
50M
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YOUTH COMMUNITY Residence-Office Complex Design Term
2018.10-2018.11
Type
Academic Project (Individual)
Tutor
Wu Fei (24953837@qq.com)
The project is to build a residential complex for the youth. As the particularity of this demographic, they have different new needs for home, office and entertainment, which provide the possibility to integrate different interesting spaces in one building.For this reason, the design is mainly focused on the "shared" and "non-shared" spaces. As the site lies just beside a river and a park, the overall concept is extending the landscape to the building by creating a number of platforms, which also provides opportunies for public spaces. 27
Study for Target Group: Young People (Age: 18-34)
Site Analysis
With the advent of architecture industry 4.0, the transformation of social production mode and the integration of multiple disciplines will inevitably have a specific impact on architectural design. Especially in the context of the rapid development of the Internet, "sharing economy" is weakening "ownership" and emphasizing "the right of use". "Sharing" is not a new concept, but as a new model, it is still advancing in various fields. The traditional model and "collaborative sharing" will be mixed for a long time. This design aims to build a residential complex integrating home, office and entertainment for young people, to explore the new needs of this demographic in the new era, and to redefine "shared" and "non-shared" spaces in residential buildings.
Location : Shanghai,China
Living
working
small apartment / (shared) kitchen / laundry / gym / outdoor track / (shared) balcony / ... ...
Entertainment
diverse office rooms / meeting room / mobile working space / discussion room / ... ...
planting area / exhibition area / party area / rehearsal area / ... ...
" I just graduated from college,a small
" We are running a small company and
"I'm a vegetarian and I want to have a
apartment is enough for me.I'm ok with the shared kitchen.
at the moment an small office for four or six people is enough.
planting area, so that I can always eat fresh vegetables.
"
"
The site is located in the Yangpu district of Shanghai and lies just between Tongji University and Fudan University, which ensures an adequate youth population to the site. In the west, there is a park and a river which enable people to have an open landscape views from the site. In addition, in the northeast, three science and technology parks (2 stories high) have been completed. So based on conditions above, the design is trying to organize 3 different flows of people reasonably (public/residents/science park staffs), and mainly focused on how to use the landscape and how to create more diverse and interesting spaces for the youth.
" Fudan University
" I'm always busy. The availability of
" There are dozens of employees in our
"I major in Fine Art,I hope to have
a laundry Room is an important determinant for me.
company.Besides large offices, the meeting room is also needed.
a place to hold exhibitions to exchange artistic ideas.
"
"
Tongji University
"
Universities around the site.
" Working out is my main way to relax.A
" I work in a more casual location,a
"I am outgoing and like to make
gym or an outdoor track is what I'm looking forward to.
mobile working space is ok. Having an discussion room is better.
friends.Party is an indispensable entertainment of my life.
" I hope my room have a balcony,
" I am an entrepreneur, and I hope to
"We are a band and it is important for
where I can bask or enjoy the scenery. Shared balcony is acceptable.
hold some lectures or salons to share and exchange experences.
us to have a place to rehearse for a short time.
"
... ...
"
"
... ...
"
"
... ...
"
Park River Science and Technology Park
Important elements around the site.
Satellite Imagery
Concept Due to the site is in such a relatively good landscape condition, the design is trying to make the best use of this landscape by creating a series of platforms to extend the landscape up to the building. On the other hand, in order to meet complex needs of the residential population, in addition to diverse platforms, a shared atrium is inserted in the residence. By dividing the hierarchy of different common spaces, residents can find the public space suitable for themselves to a greater extent.
Extend the LANDSCAPE :
Divede the hierarchy of the COMMON SPACE :
Openness of the common space
28
Section
Design Process
[Step 1]
[Step 5]
Add the residential mass in the north to enable terrace has good views and abundant sunshine.
13
27.00
Rooftop Terrace
Party/Art Exhibition Rehearsal/Viewing/Planting
07 30.00
Viewing Channel
13
24.00
Speech Platform
13 21.00
Work/Read/Chat
13
Residence Atrium
18.00
Small Gatherings
13 15.00 06
13
12.00
4000
3000
Cover the site with the mass.
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
33.00
05
Art Exhibition/Fashion Shows
08
05
Moive Screenings/Lectures
05
4000
8.00
01
01
02
01
03
4000
4.00
[Step 2]
10
01
01
04
11
12
01
±0.00
Public Residents Science Park Staffs
A-A Section
Create squares for 3 different groups.
[Step 6]
0 1
5M
Cut the residential mass for the view and the south.
3000
24.00
[Step 7]
Continue cutting to form public terraces for the residence.
3000
Rotate holes to form public platforms for the office.
18.00
15.00
4000 4000 4000
[Step 4]
3 courtyards inside the office.
[Step 8]
Add the shared atrium inside the residence.
21.00
3000
3000
27.00
3000
[Step 3]
30.00
3000
3000
33.00
01 Office Room 02 Office Terrace 03 Courtyard 04 Office Atrium 05 Residence Terrace 06 Residence Atrium 07 Rooftop Terrace 08 Gym 09 Cafe 10 Residence Entrance 11 Shared Diet Bar 12 Shared Meeting Room 13 Shared Kitchen
07
06
12.00
05
09
08
05
8.00
4.00
±0.00
02
01
03
04
01
02
01
01
01
B-B Section
0 1
5M
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Circulation & Public Space The circulation is mainly divided into office circulation and residential circulation.Office staffs can enter through two entrance squares and also reach public platforms on the second floor. Residents have direct access to each floor of the residence through the residential entrance square or through the atrium on the third floor.
Residence Terrace
Rooftop Terrace
Rooftop Terrace
Residence Atrium
Office Terrace Residence Atrium
Residence Terrace
Office Terrace
Residence Atrium
Residence Square
Office Square
Office Public Space
Office Circulation
Residential Public Space
Residence Circulation
30