ARC 62604 Professional Pratice: E-Portfolio

Bachelor Of Arts (Hons) in Interior Architecture

ARC 62604

PROFESSIONAL PRATICE PORTFOLIO NICHOLAS ROSADI 0350231

TABLE OF CONTENT

01 ASSINGMENT 1

LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATIVE DIMENSION OF INTERIOR DESIGN

04 FINAL ASSIGNMENT

FINAL ASSIGNMENT: BY-LAW APPLICATION AND PREREQUISITES FOR BUILDING PLAN SUBMISSION

02 ASSINGMENT 2

05 ISSU LINK

03 ASSINGMENT 3

06 CONCLUSION

KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE FORUM

FUTURE PRACTICES

ASSIGNMENT 1 LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATIVE DIMENSION OF INTERIOR DESIGN

As aspiring Graduate Interior Designers, it is essential for students to develop a strong understanding of the contractual, professional, and legislative terms relevant to interior design practice. This assignment aims to equip students with the knowledge required to navigate and apply these terms in real-world scenarios. Each group will focus on a specific key topic, conducting a detailed study to understand how it relates to professional practice. Students will analyze and synthesize the Uniform Building By-Laws 1984 (UBBL) along with other relevant regulations, specifically focusing on provisions for interior spaces and, where applicable, exterior spaces. This exercise is designed to prepare students for the complexities of compliance and regulation in the industry.

VIDEO SCREENSHOT

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PGq9PKHvMKI&ab_channel=fsj

CONCLUSION The contractual, professional, and legislative terms relevant to the practice of interior design are better understood through this assignment. For the project, my group was assigned to present active fire safety. It was necessary to analyze the Uniform Building By-Laws 1984 and the related regulations. We shared thoughts on how active fire safety-fire alarm, sprinkler, smoke detectors, fire extinguishers-are fitted to ensure interior spaces meet the required standards of safety.

This present study enhanced not only my ability to interpret and synthesize complex regulatory documents but also provided deep insight into the application of such provisions in realistic design scenarios. I learned about the important role active fire safety plays in protecting occupants and ensuring the functionality of space in case of emergencies. This experience has, however, really driven home how fire safety needs to be considered as an early design consideration to meet the relevant industry standards and avoid costly adjustments later on.

The focus on active fire safety has much better equipped me to face compliance issues arising in other projects and to inform designs which consider safety and usability.

ASSIGNMENT 2

KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE FORUM + PDW SUMMARY

This assignment, titled "Knowledge Exchange Forum + PDW," comprises three tasks worth a total of 35% toward the final grade. Its objective is to promote democratic exchanges and encourage active participation in online forums, facilitating personal and academic growth through peer communication.

Students are required to form groups based on project themes and propose suitable abstracts closely related to their group theme. Additionally, students must participate in the forum each week, as participation carries marks. They are also expected to write a concise summary/reflection of their thoughts on each forum (200 words maximum) and attend at least six seminars during Professional Development Week (PDW). Following PDW, students must submit a summary/reflection of their thoughts on each seminar (500 words maximum per seminar), along with text and image content, in PDF format.

This assignment aims to foster professional interchange and idea- sharing among students, providing opportunities for personal and academic growth.

KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGE FORUM WEEK 5 23 OCTOBER 2024

FORUM 1 :

ARCHITECT ACTS & RULES WEEK 7 6 NOVEMBER 2024

FORUM 2 :

COMPLETION AND COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE (CCC) WEEK 9 20 NOVEMBER 2024

FORUM 3 :

UBBL FIRE SAFETY

FORUM 1 ARCHITECT ACTS & RULES

THREATS TO THE INTERIOR DESIGN PROFESSION CHALLANGES 01

TOPIC THREATS TO THE INTERIOR DESIGN PROFESSION

ABSTRACT With the rise of unregistered firms offering architectural and interior design services through social media in Malaysia, professionals face growing challenges. These firms often undercut registered companies, utilizing unlicensed designers and architects, creating risks for clients and undermining industry standards. At the same time, rapid advancements in technology, including AI, are threatening to replace traditional roles in design.

How can the architectural and interior design professions navigate these twin threats—illegal practices and automation—while ensuring they remain relevant, innovative, and in demand? What strategies can be employed to maintain professional integrity, embrace technology, and ensure sustainable growth in a shifting landscape?

SUSTAINABLE STRATEGIES 02

ILLEGAL PRATICES

CLIENT EDUCATION

Unregistered firms offering services via social media.

Highlighting the value of hiring licensed professionals.

UNDERCUTTING

COMPLIANCE BENEFITS

Unlicensed professionals competing with registered companies.

Showcasing benefits of compliance with safety and design standards.

CLIENT RISK

INDUSTRY COLLABORATION

Increased risks to clients and erosion of industry standards.

Encouraging partnerships between licensed firms to share resources.

STRATEGIC RESPONSE 03 UPSKILLING

MAINTAINING PROFESSIONAL INTEGRITY

Providing training to upskill professionals in tech-driven design methods.

Strengthening enforcement of licensing and regulatory standards.

HUMAN-CENTERED FOCUS

PUBLIC AWARENESS

Focusing on unique design elements AI cannot replicate.

Raising awareness about the risks of hiring unregistered firms.

SCREENSHOTS

FORUM 2 COMPLETION AND COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE (CCC)

LOCAL AUTHORITY CCC OVERVIEW 01 Legal document ensuring compliance with approved plans and safety standards.

TOPIC LOCAL AUTHORITY

ABSTRACT A Completion and Compliance Certificate (CCC) in Malaysia is a mandatory legal document confirming that a building has been completed in accordance with approved plans and complies with all building codes, regulations, and safety standards. It is a crucial step to ensure a property is safe for occupancy, with a strong emphasis on public safety and compliance.

Obtaining a CCC involves a detailed application process requiring strict adherence to guidelines and significant administrative work.

These processes are often carried out under tight project timelines, placing additional pressure on architects and developers. This focus on compliance can limit the time and resources available for prioritizing innovative, high-quality designs.

RELEVANCE TO INTERIOR DESIGNERS Interior designs must align with approved building plans (BP).

Guarantees adherence to Malaysian building codes and regulations.

Non-compliance can lead to project delays or penalties.

Mandatory in Malaysia before legal occupancy of a building.

CCC validity can be affected by renovations or alterations to original plans.

Protects occupants by ensuring the structure is safe for use.

Updated CCC ensures safety and legal status post-renovation.

ESSENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS

KEY CHALLENGES 04

03

This Certificate of Completion and Compliance (CCC) certifies that a building meets approved plans, is safe, and legally fit for occupancy.

05

02

TIME-CONSUMING PROCESS

Strict guidelines and significant administrative work Tight project timelines reduce focus on innovative designs.

CCC COMPLIANCE: KEY REFERENCES IN MALAYSIAN REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS

UNIFORM BUILDING BY-LAW (UBBL) 1984

BUILDING ACT 1974 (ACT 133)

MALAYSIAN STANDARDS (MS)

SCREENSHOTS

FORUM 3

UBBL GUIDELINES ON FIRE SAFETY IN BUILDINGS. UBBL 1984 OVERVIEW

UBBL FIRE SAFETY

01

TOPIC UBBL GUIDELINES ON FIRE SAFETY IN BUILDINGS.

ABSTRACT Building designs in Malaysia adhere to the Uniform Building By-Law (UBBL) 1984, ensuring compliance with both passive and active fire protection systems for comprehensive safety measures. These guidelines play a critical role in safeguarding lives and property, addressing aspects like fire resistance, evacuation routes, and suppression systems. However, as building technology and architectural trends evolve, the question arises: Can UBBL guidelines be further improved to tackle emerging challenges and incorporate advancements in fire safety?

It is essential to explore ways to enhance the UBBL to ensure it remains effective in promoting fire safety without hindering architectural creativity and innovation. What specific amendments or recommendations would you propose to improve the UBBL's ability to balance robust fire safety standards with the freedom to pursue cutting-edge and sustainable design solutions?

Ensures compliance with passive and active fire protection systems.

CHALLENGES 02

Rapid advancements in building technology and architectural trends.

Focus on fire resistance, evacuation routes, and suppression systems.

Need to address emerging challenges in fire safety.

Plays a critical role in safeguarding lives and property.

Balancing strict safety measures with design innovation and creativity.

WHY FIRE SAFETY IS IMPORTANT ?

03 PRESERVATION OF PROPERTY

PROTECTION OF LIVES

COMPLIANCE WITH LEGAL AND REGULATORY STANDARDS

PUBLIC SAFETY AND CONFIDENCE

OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT

GUIDELIENS SOURCE FOR FIRESAFETY

04

Update UBBL to integrate advancements in fire safety technology.

UBBL 171

Encourage flexible guidelines to support sustainable and cutting-edge designs.

Propose amendments to accommodate evolving building and safety needs.

MS ISO

SELANGOR UNIFORM BUILDING BY-LAWS 1986 (1986). KUALA LUMPUR: MDC SDN. BHD. MALAYSIA STANDARD: MS ISO 9001:1994 (1994). SELANGOR, MALAYSIA: STANDARDS AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MALAYSIA.

SCREENSHOTS

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT WEEK (PDW) 19 OCTOBER 2024

SEMINAR 1 :

"SUPPORT LOCAL DESIGN DIALOGUE" WEEK 8 11 NOVEMBER - 15 NOVEMBER 2024

SEMINAR 2 :

"FINANCIAL LITERACY FOR FRESH GRADUATES”

SEMINAR 3 :

"EFFECTIVE NETWORKING THROUGH LINKEDIN: TIPS AND TRICKS"

SEMINAR 4 :

"THE MAKINGS OF A PROFESSIONAL ARCHITECT"

SPEAKERS BACKGROUND

JOHNNY CHIU ROLE PRINCIPAL OF JC ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN.

LOCATION TAIPEI, TAIWAN.

EXPERTISE ARCHITECTURE, INTERIOR DESIGN, INDUSTRIAL DESIGN, AND ETC.

ACHIEVEMENTS NUMEROUS AWARDS, INCLUDING DESIGN AWARD GOLD

FOCUS CREATING UNIQUE DESIGNS ACROSS SECTORS

SUZY SULAIMAN BACKGROUND TRAINED IN ARCHITECTURE, TRANSITIONED TO THE ART SCENE.

ROLES FESTIVAL PRODUCER FOR THE DIGITAL ART + CULTURE FESTIVAL

ACHIEVEMENTS NUMEROUS AWARDS, AWARDED GENERAL PRIZE AWARD IN 2020 FOR "JUNGLE OF NUSA," EXHIBITED IN TOKYO.

FOCUS INTERACTIVE ART INSTALLATIONS, CULTURAL NARRATIVES, SENSORY EXPERIENCES, COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT.

WEBINAR 1 TOPIC "SUPPORT LOCAL DESIGN DIALOGUE"

SUZY SULAIMAN DESIGN PHILOSOPHY 01

TIME

02

Art as a device : Installations address spatial challenges and social concerns.

Localized geopolitics: Focus on community activation and placemaking in public spaces.

DATE 19 OCTOBER 2024

CORE PURPOSE Activate communities, enhance public spaces, and address spatial and social challenges through art.

Promote local design identity: Showcase innovative local architecture and design practices to engage with cultural and environmental contexts

Principles over form: Emphasis on guiding principles rather than identifiable style.

2 - 4 PM

SPEAKER 1. SUZY SULAIMAN

KEY FEATURES 03

2. JOHNNY CHIU - JC ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN

MODERATOR AR. YASMIN RAHMAN

MODULAR SYSTEMS

PARTICIPATORY PROGRAMS

INTERACTIVE DESIGNS

JOHNNY CHIU DESIGN PHILOSOPHY 01

KEY FEATURES 02

Focus on contextual relevance: Link design to surrounding environment and culture.

Use of recycled materials: Eco-friendly and sustainable design practices.

Balance aesthetics and functionality: Blend warmth, artistry, and utility.

Transparent design: Showcase elements like hidden consoles and DJ-station-inspired areas.

Prioritize user experience: Incorporate sensory elements like touch and warmth.

Integration of community contributions: Highlight contractors and workers' roles.

SCREENSHOTS

WEBINAR 2 TOPIC

FINANCIAL LITERACY OVERVIEW 01

UNDERSTANDING SPENDING HABITS

"FINANCIAL LITERACY FOR FRESH GRADUATES”

Spend-first

Save-first

11 NOVEMBER 2024

02

KEY FINANCIAL METRICS

FUTURE SPENDING

Savings Ratio.

Emphasize adapting spending habits to align with salary and life stages post-graduation.

Net Cash Flow

Big Saver

ANALYSIS OF SPENDING Insights from student responses on 11/11 sales across various categories.

Liquidity Ratio

Big Spender

DATE

SPENDING PATTERNS

TIME 10 - 11 AM

SPEAKER

CAREER PREPARATION

03

JASON NG- AIA

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS Develop presentation, communication, and teamwork skills via industrial attachments.

FINANCIAL LITERACY FOR FRESH GRADUATES

TRENDS

UNDERSTANDING JOB MARKET Be aware of minimum salary expectations and regional living costs.

AIA APEX PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL CHALLENGES AMONG YOUTH

04

CAREER PREPARATION

05

PROGRAM STRUCTURE

Highlight insufficient savings and rising bankruptcy rates among Gen Z.

Experience 15 years of financial decisions in two weeks through simulations and workshops.

SOLUTIONS

KEY LEARNING OUTCOMES

Advocate for early financial education and improved money management skills.

Develop essential skills for future careers and learn to balance personal finance with long-term goals.

SCREENSHOTS

WEBINAR 3 TOPIC

"EFFECTIVE NETWORKING THROUGH LINKEDIN: TIPS AND TRICKS" 01

02

USING LINKEDIN EFFECTIVELY

"EFFECTIVE NETWORKING THROUGH LINKEDIN: TIPS AND TRICKS"

DATE

CONTENT CREATION

Build a Strong Profile: Use a professional photo, clear headline, and detailed "About" section.

Regular Reflections: Post using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to share your journey.

Showcase Achievements: Highlight skills, certifications, and extracurricular activities, and collect recommendations.

Insights Sharing: Share valuable insights from events, projects, or personal growth experiences.

12 NOVEMBER 2024

TIME 10 - 11 AM

NETWORKING

03

SPEAKER

SHELL GRADUATE PROGRAM OVERVIEW

Strategic Connections: Connect with professionals in your industry to expand your network.

Targeted Networking: Focus on specific roles or companies to enhance your professional relationships.

AMEERA AQIELA- SHELL

04 Prestigious Leadership Program: A competitive 3year program with only 20 hires from 20,000 applicants annually.

Application Stages: Includes virtual job tryouts, video interviews, and case study assessments.

CAREER ADVICE

05

EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

BALANCING JOBS AND CLUBS

MANAGING MULTIPLE OFFERS

Highlight Relevant Skills: Showcase teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving through extracurriculars.

Showcase Transferable Skills: Emphasize skills gained from parttime jobs that apply to your career aspirations.

Be Transparent: Communicate openly with recruiters and focus on your long-term career goals.

06

SHOWCASE PERSONAL BRAND

Post regularly to reflect expertise and interests.

Use keywords to attract headhunters.

SCREENSHOTS

WEBINAR 4 TOPIC

CAREER JOURNEY OF MS. PEK LI PANG GLOBAL EXPERIENCE 01

"THE MAKINGS OF A PROFESSIONAL ARCHITECT"

ARCHITECTURAL PRACTICE AT 5 FOOT 2 STUDIO

GUIDANCE FOR ASPIRING ARCHITECTS

03

SPEAKER PEIK LI PANG- 5FT2 STUDIO ARCHITECT

05

Germany taught the significance of defining problems and theoretical design thinking.

Netherlands emphasized precision in restoration and attention to small-scale details.

12 NOVEMBER 2024

11:30 AM - 12:30 pm

02

Worked in diverse environments: Singapore, Germany, Netherlands, and Seattle.

DATE

TIME

Over 20 years of experience as a Malaysian architect.

INSIGHTS FROM INTERNATIONAL EXPOSURE

Focus on affordable and efficient designs for medium-class clients.

04

Emphasize problem-solving by understanding client needs and demonstrating empathy.

Integration of AI and modern technology to enhance architectural processes.

Cultivate perseverance; passion and hard work are key to success.

Commitment to solving real-world problems beyond mere aesthetics.

Stay open-minded: embrace the process of unlearning and relearning.

CHALLENGES IN ARCHITECTURE

CAREER PATH SUGGESTIONS

Architects are underappreciated and underpaid in many markets.

Misalignment between academic ideals and real-world needs

06

Work for a few years before pursuing a master’s to gain practical exposure.

Be open to global opportunities to broaden design perspectives.

SCREENSHOTS

CONCLUSION Throughout the entirety of the forum and the Professional Development Week (PDW), I have had the privilege of acquiring a wealth of knowledge and insights into the current challenges, trends, and dynamics shaping the modern professional landscape.

The discussions and sessions provided invaluable perspectives that deepened my understanding of the evolving industry context, reinforcing the importance of being adaptable, proactive, and engaged in one’s professional journey. These conversations not only enhanced my appreciation for the significance of staying relevant in a rapidly changing environment but also underscored the need for continuous learning and collaboration.

I have also come to recognize the vital role of leveraging platforms like LinkedIn to build connections, showcase achievements, and diversify professional networks. This realization has inspired me to be more intentional about cultivating my career path and shaping a professional image that aligns with my aspirations. The importance of networking and highlighting one’s unique value within an interconnected global workforce has become increasingly clear to me.

Looking ahead, I am excited to actively engage in the learning process by seeking innovative ideas, exploring fresh approaches, and embracing opportunities for personal and professional development. I am committed to improving my skills and seizing opportunities that will enable me to adapt to the demands of a fast-changing world. Furthermore, I look forward to participating in future events of this nature, which not only provide knowledge and inspiration but also encourage meaningful interactions with industry leaders and peers. Such experiences will undoubtedly serve as a foundation for growth, equipping me to contribute effectively to my field and navigate the ever-evolving professional landscape.

ASSIGNMENT 3 FUTURE PRACTICES

Students are tasked with applying the knowledge gained in Project 1 by referencing relevant Acts, Rules, and ByLaws. This assignment serves as a foundational working paper for establishing a design practice. Students are required to plan, organize, and conceptualize their vision for a future design practice, whether as a Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, or Body Corporate. This exercise aims to help students develop essential skills in structuring and strategizing for professional practice in the design industry.

VIDEO SCREENSHOT

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MNj1uIl1tM7gUMbudkjoehHPx-TLqtK5/view

CONCLUSION This assignment has really provided me with a clear insight into foundational aspects in the establishment and structuring of a design practice. Through the application of knowledge from Project 1, referring to appropriate Acts, Rules, and By-Laws, I have managed to better my understanding of what is legally and professionally demanded in setting up a design business.

The process taught me how to plan, organize, and conceptualize a vision for a future design practice-be it a Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, or Body Corporate. It developed my strategic thinking of operational and regulatory issues pertaining to the industry while nurturing creativity and innovation in the molding of a practice that would meet professional standards.

The exercise therefore prepared me with key skills and an improved perspective on the pragmatic realities associated with maintaining a design practice, ready for both the challenges and opportunities presented by the professional world.

FINAL PROJECT FINAL ASSIGNMENT: BY-LAW APPLICATION AND PREREQUISITES FOR BUILDING PLAN SUBMISSION

Students are expected to integrate the knowledge acquired from Project 1 and the discussions in Project 2 into their individual thesis projects developed in AIDP1.

Each regulatory, legislative, and technical provision must be effectively translated into an engaging and informative graphical presentation. This should include accurate dimensions, detailed drawings, isometric views, and material specifications where applicable.

Assessments will focus on the students’ ability to clearly articulate and practically apply their understanding to their Final AIDP1 Project, demonstrating both technical proficiency and conceptual depth.

NICHOLAS ROSADI 0350231

TAYLORS UNIVERSITY I ARC 62604 PROFESSIONAL PRATICE

GREEN BUILDING INDEX

THREADING FADED CULTURE

POINTS

LEGEND :

LOCAL AUTHORITY

TOURIST SPOTS

SM7 +1PT

SM4 +1PT

ART & GALLERY CAFE / RESTAURANT

SM8 +1PT

MARKET

SCHOOL

SM9 +1PT

PARKING

CONTRACT DOCUMENTS

Shops means thereby premises not being a shop but used for the carrying on there of retail trade or business (including the sale to members of the public of food or drink for immediate consumption, rental sales by auction, the business of leading books or periodicals for the purpose of gain, and the business of a barber or hairdresser) and premises to which members of the public are invited to resort for the purpose of delivering their goods for repair or other treatment or of themselves carrying out repairs to of others treatment of goods

UBBL 134

DESGNATION OF PURPOSE GROUPS

UBBL 136

COMPARTMENTATION BY HEIGHT

UBBL 46

A

C

HEIGHT OF ROOM

FORM B

FORM F

D

CERTIFICATE OF DEMOLITION BUILDINGS/ STRUCTURAL PLANS

NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT/ RESUMPTION OF BUILDING OPERATIONS

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE & COMPLETION (CCC)

CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT It outline the rights, obligations, and the responsibilities of both the interior designer and the client in a design project.

The height of rooms on the ground floor shall not be less than 3m and on any floor above the ground floor shall not be less than 2.75 m.

FORM A

B

Formal letter to inform the successful tenderer that they will be receiving specific contract

Every building or compartment shall be regarded according to its use or intended use as falling within one of the purpose groups set out in the Fifth Schedule.

Building can be of any height but must not exceed 30m. Any floor level more than 9m above the ground floor shall separate one storey from another.

LETTER OF AWARD

CONTRACT BILLS Tenderer should complete the form of tenderer and include it with tender documents during submersion tot the local authority.

ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT Set out core obligations of the parties involved in the agreement.

D

Provide a Green Office Guide which documents both the passive and active green design features.

SPACE, LIGHT, VENTILATION NATURAL LIGHTING & VENTILATION

UBBL 39(1)

Every room designed, adapted or used shall be provided with natural lighting of not less than 10% of clear floor area & natural ventilation not less than 5% of clear floor area.

SM10 +1PT

SM11 +1PT

NATURAL LIGHTING

The building is close in the basic community amenities (at least 10)

CONSTRUCTION POLLUTION CONTROL POLICY STORAGE & COLLECTION OF REYCLABLES Encourage the reduction of waste generated during construction.

ARTICLE 3 PAM-MIID

PURPOSE GROUP V(5) : SHOP

SUSTIANABLE SPACE DESIGN

Encourage the practice of sustainable interior space design.

1. Open planning layout >50% 2. Wireless connectivity 3. Demountable partition 4. Hot desking 30% of work stations.

SUSTAINABLE MAINTENANCE & GREEN OFFICE GUIDE

COMMUNITY CONNECTIVIITY

reduce dust, noise, water, air pollution and vibration.

TEMPLE

5TH SCHEDULE

SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION

INTERIOR DESIGN & QUALITY

Reduce energy use by harnessing daylight.

BANK

DEWAN BANDARAYA KUALA LUMPUR (DBKL)

SM13 +1PT

PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ACCES Site is located within 500m from a bus stop and near future LRT station.

HOTEL SHOPPING MALL

Use environment friendly cleaning products and/ or services.

CERTIFIED SM3 +1PT

SM5 +4PT

GREEN PROCUREMENT& OPERATION POLICY

INTERIOR DESIGN TOOL

"Threading of Culture Faded with Time" is a project dedicated to preserving and revitalizing fading heritage and timeless traditions. By integrating traditional Chinese design elements—such as symbolic motifs and architectural styles—into modern spaces, it bridges the past and present. Through educational programs, exhibitions, and modern reinterpretations, the initiative ensures cultural legacies remain cherished and relevant in today’s evolving world.

SITE LOCATION

SM12 +1PT

CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT

=

Total Window + Skylight Area Total Clear Floor Area

(45.4+ 25.2) SQM

=

424.9 SQM

UBBL 46

Instruction of Tender Conditions of Tendering Form of Tender Preliminaries Preambles and Specifications Bills of Quantities Schedule of Rates Other Documents

SECTION A-A SCALE N.T.S

x100%

Total Clear Floor Area

x100%

=

35.9 SQM 424.9 SQM

x100%

= 8.4 %

UBBL

SEPERATING WALL

UBBL

EXTERNAL WALL

141(2b)

IN2 +1PT

ARTICLE 7(R)

Total Openable Window Area

INCLUDING SKYLIGHT

SITE SAFETY

Formal agreement that provides a general arrangement drawing.

(Plan, Elevation, Section)

=

FIRST FLOOR

= 16.6%

142(1)

CONTRACT DRAWINGS

x100%

FIRST FLOOR

recycle and/ or salvage > 75% volume of nonhazardous construction debris.

Implement a Site Amenities Plan and Safety and Health strategies for all construction workers.

VENTILATION

An opening in a separating wall with FRP is necessary as a means of escape.

Summary: The interior space complies with UBBL 39(1), achieving 16.6% natural lighting (minimum 10%) and 8.4% natural ventilation (minimum 5%), exceeding the required standards.

External Wall and separating wall shall be bonded together or the junction fore walls shall be fore-stopped.

GREEN BUILDING INDEX FACILITATOR (GBIF)

Support design integration for Green Building Index- rated buildings and streamline certification processes.

140(4)

PERIMETER APPLIANCE ACCESS

The minimum proportions of perimeter of the building in excess of 7000 m3 fronting the access way 1:6

FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS

UBBL

140(3a)

TRAVEL DISTANCE

Access way has reached the minimum width of 6m

REMOTE POINT 13 M

Minimum Proportion ONE- SIXTH = 164150 MM x 1/6 = 27358,3 MM

1.8 M

FINAL EXIT

UBBL

174 (2A)

SELECTED AREA FOR LIGHTING & VENTILATION CALCULATION

FINAL EXIT

1.2 M

5.8 M

JALAN PETALING

FIRE APPLIANCE ACCES 25 M

JALAN PANGGUNG

VOLUME 4097 M3

EQ1 +2PT

+3PT

UBBL

HORIZONTAL EXIT

Every storey has provided with at least 2 storey exits located not less than 5m from each other.

A horizontal path that leads to another compartment within the same floor leading to protected staircase or final exit.

SOLUTION : Add a fire-rated corridor.

UBBL

140(2e)

FIRE APPLIANCE ACCESS LENGTH

UBBL

Fire engine access road shall not exceed 46m in length, the proposed site access length is 13m.

MINIMUM IAQ PERFORMANCE

Conduct IAQ audit to determine present IAQ condition in the tenanted space.

Develop & implement active IAQ management program to achive the minimum ventilation rates of ASHRAE Standard 62.1 (Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality)

EQ2

6M

3.7 M M

AREA 860 SQM

UBBL

171

STOREY EXIT

3.1 M

STOREY EXIT

174(1)

Not less than two separate exits shall be provided from each storey.

FINAL EXIT

every exit staircase must lead directly to a final exit that provides safe egress to an open space or a place of safety

2.4

8M

EXITS TO BE ACCESSIBLE AT ALL TIMES

UBBL 166

2.5 M

164150 MM

UBBL

3.1 M

TOTAL PERIMETER

INDOOR AIR POLLUTANTS Purchase and use sustainable and environmentally friendly products recognized by approved local certification for interior.

EQ3 +1PT

225(2)

FIRE ALARM SYSTEM AND EXTINGUISHMENT SYSTEM

Located not more than 30m from the fire brigade access, and shall not located 90m apart.

+1PT

EQ8 +1PT

STOREY EXIT 27.8 M FINAL EXIT 1.8 M

THERMAL COMFORT, DESIGN & CONTROLABILITY OF SYSTMES

EQ4 CARBON DIOXIDE +2PT

MONITORING & CONTROL Indoor Air Ventilation rated to maintain CO2 Level < 1,000 ppm.

Provide responses monitoring on carbon dioxide levels.

MAXIMUM TRAVEL DISTANCE AND CALCULATION OF OCCUPANT LOAD AND CAPACITY OF EXITS MAXIMUM TRAVEL DISTANCE

(BY-LAWS 165(4), 166 (2), 167(1), 170 (B)

EQ5 MOLD PREVENTION

DAY LIGHTING Ensure over 50% of interior spaces achieve a daylight factor of 1.0 - 3.5%.

+2PT

WE2 +1PT

ELECTRICAL LIGHTING LEVELS Baseline building lighting not to be over designed.

Purpose Group

Design system & material selection to prevent the growth of mold.

WATER EFFICIENT FITTINGS

Encourage reduction in potable water consumption through the use of water efficient fittings and devices.

V SHOP

UBBL

231(2)

WET RISER SYSTEM

UBBL 188

TRAVEL DISTANCE IN PLACE OF ASSEMBLY

UBBL 165

MEASUREMENT OF TRAVEL DISTANCE TO EXISTS

TOTAL DISATANCE 29.6 M

7TH SCHEDULE

Provide individual comfort for all interior spaces.

EQ6

JALAN PANGGUNG SUB ROAD

LIMIT WHEN ALTERNATIVES EXIT ARE AVAILABLE DEAD END LIMIT (M)

UNSPRINKLER ED (M)

SPRINKLERED (M)

DEAD-END LIMIT (M)

15

45

60

15

the wet riser system shall be designed and installed in accordance with MS 1489

the travel distance from any point to an exit have not exceed 60 m (sprinklered building)

1. Measuring starting 0.3m from the most remote point of occupancy 2. For open areas shall be measured from the most remote point of occupancy 3. For individual room (not more than 6 persons), measured from the door not exceed 15 SQM. 4. The maximum travel distance to exits and deadend limits shall be as specified in the 7th Schedule of these By-laws.

UBBL 169

EXIT ROUTE

Exit width need to maintain from storey exit to the final exit.

SOLUTION : Make the exit width more consistent

WE3 +1PT

DRINKING WATER QUALITY

Encourage use of drinking water filtration system to discourage the use of bottled drinking water.

EQ3 +1PT

EQ2 +3PT

EQ6

EQ3

+1PT

+1PT

SECTION B-B SCALE N.T.S

EQ8 +1PT

EE3 +5PT

7TH SCHEDULE

ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION

CALCULATION OF OCCUPANT LOAD & CAPACITY OF EXITS (BY-LAWS 167(2), 168 (2), 170 (C), 171 (C), (175)

Purpose Group

OCCUPANT LOAD(SQM)

V SHOP

-

STREET FLOOR AND SALE BASEMENT

3 GROSS (4)

+12PT

EE3 +5PT

RAMP SEC. EXIT

ESCALATOR

STAIRS

100

100

100

60

60

60

INNOVATION IN DESIGN & ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN INITIATIVES

Encourage landscaping and water features that minimize potable water use, reducing indoor irrigation by 30%.

FIRE ALARM

VOICE SYSTEM

Solar Thermal Technology

Exits are measured in units of 550 mm width.

The width of an access to exit should be at least 700mm Main exit 50% of the total required exit month.

ENGAGEMENT OF QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS

UBBL 175

Water recycling

Auto light off and appliances

SPRINKLER

LIGHTING & PLUG LOAD (INTERIOR SPACES > 300SQM)

Handrails

Lighting intensity not exceeding 5 W/m2 plug load not exceeding 8W/m2

Landing

UBBL 111

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

89

TREAD 280 mm 280 > 180

TERRAZO

GREEN TILES

163

0M

CLAY PAINT

MR1 MATERIALS REUSE & +1PT SELECTION

Reuse building interior materials, components and prodcuts constitute > 10% of total cost value of interior fitout.

UBBL 113(2)

M

USE OF TIMBER STAIRCASE All other staircases has a fire resistance rating of not less than 2 hours.

MR2 RECYCLE CONTENT MATERIALS

Floor & wall materials, components and products with recycled content constitute > 30% of total cost value of interior fitout

MR3 REGIONAL MATERIALS +1PT

Use local building interior materials, components & products manufactured, within 500km radius of the project site for > 50% of total cost value of interior fitout.

MR5 MATERIAL MANUFACTURE & INGREDIENTS

Less than 5 different, building interior materials, components and products permanently installed.

UBBL Riser <180 mm >255 mm 106 Tread All Unifrom

HOSE REEL

detection or extinguishing systems per the Tenth Schedule.

T

S FIR

OR

FLO

FIRE EXTINGUISHER

All staircases shall be properly lighted at an average illuminance level of not less than 100 lux and ventilated.

177(F)

UBBL

HANDRAILS

107(1)

225(1) Every building must have fire

DIMENSION OF STAIRCASE

COMPUTING NO. OF STAIRS & STAIRS WIDTH

UBBL

FIRE ALARM SYSTEM AND

UBBL EXTINGUISHMENT SYSTEM

LIGHTING AND VENTILATION OF STAIRCASES

M

0M

RISER 175 mm 175 < 180 CONCRETE

SMOKE DETECTOR

Each storey had at least 2 staircases. (Site have 2 staircases)

STAIRCASE

MATERIAL SELECTION

+2PT

IN1 +3PT

NOTES :

5 Star EE Rating from Suruhanjaya Tenaga for ACSUs, or Equipment COP shall be better than MS1525 by 25%

+4PT

Window that was used on space, light, and ventilation calculation.

UBBL 39(1)

Selection of a qualified team of design consultants.

EE2

RAMP MAIN EXIT

LIGHTING

+2PT

HORIZONTAL EXIT

LEGEND

O RO

SPACE,LIGHT,VENTILATION

DOOR OUTSIDE

1050 MM

EE2

CAPACITY EXITS (NO.OF PERSONS PER UNIT-EXIT WIDTH)

6 GROSS (4)

OTHERS FLOOR

EL

EV FL

EMERGENCY LIGHT

KELUAR SIGN

No decrease in width along the their length of travel in staircase. (All 1000mm) EMERGENCY EXIT

Except for staircases of less than 4 risers, all staircases shall be provided with at least on handrail.

UBBL 110

NO OBSTRUCTION IN STAIRCASES

there shall be no projection, other than handrails in the staircases.

CALCULATION OF EXIT WIDTH FLOOR LEVEL

FIRST FLOOR

PURPOSE GROUP

V SHOP

AREA OF FLOOR

424.9 SQM

OCCUPANT LOAD

6 GROSS

OCCUPANT/PAX

424.9 / 6 = 71 PAX

CAPACITY EXIT

60

EXIT WIDTH 1 UNIT= 550 MM

71/ 60 = 1,1 UNIT 1,1 X 550 = 605 MM

UBBL 168

STAIRCASES

Every upper floor to have a minimum of 2 Staircases.

UBBL EXIT DOORS doors shall be openable from 173 Alltheexitinside without the use of a key

UBBL

or any special knowledge or effort.

107(1)

UBBL 235

HO

P HO FIXED EXTINGUISHING S R SYSTEM HEmust suit T Fixed extinguishing systems O the hazard and occupancy as

O GR

directed.

= 605 MM

FIRST FLOOR TOTAL STAIRCASE WIDTH (2 STOREY EXITS) = 1630 + 1835 = 3465 MM

EMERGENCY POWER

UBBL SYSTEM 253(2)

Emergency power must support smoke control, lighting, fire alarms, pumps, public address, fire lifts, and other systems.

D UN

O FLO

R

UBBL 225(2)

ES US O SEPERATION OF FIRE PH ORISK UBBL H AREAS S S R 139(1a) High-risk areas must be SEfireHE U T separated per the ONinth Schedule.

O PH O S SH SE ER U H O OT PH O SH ER H OT

SOLUTION : Implement Temporary Measures

STAIRCASE WIDTH CALCULATION

The total staircase exit width required is 605 MM, Existing staircase exit total width is 3465MM, thus It meet the requirement.

ASSEMBLY POINT

S

E US

UBBL 110

UBBL 178

EXITS FOR PLACES OF ASSEMBLY Exits to a large open space shall be located, separatedor protected as to avoid any undue danger to the occupants from fire originating in the other occupant or smoke

10TH SCHEDULE

(BY-LAW 225 (1), 238)

DETECTION AND FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS (NOTE 3)

MS1184 28.6

V SHOP

225(2)

UBBL

PORTABLE EXTINGUISHER

UBBL

FIRE DETECTION & ALARM SYSTEM

UBBL 241

The wet sprinkler system provides full coverage for the entire ground floor of the site, complemented by additional fire safety measures, including hose reels, fire detectors, and portable extinguishers.

VOICE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

In addition of visible indicator alarm signals incorporated for deaf person.

Parking spaces should be on a flat surface and not less than 3600 mm wide.

UBBL 243

UBBL 226

UBBL 228

AUTOMATIC SYSTEM FOR HAZARDOUS OCCUPANCY

Automatic sprinklers or other automatic extinguishing systems installed in hazardous areas for the safety of occupants.

SPRINKLER VALVES A sprinkler system shall be provided in accordance with the Tenth Schedule and MS 1910.

MS1184 15 MS1184 6

MIN 1100 MM

FIRE LIFT

Fire lift have to be installed

DOOR & DOORWAY

Pathways and ramps should have a nonslip finish with texture traversal by disabled person.

GUIDING BLOCKS

Guiding blocks should be provided to assist sight-impaired people.

Line-type blocks & Dot-type blocks.

MAIN ENTRANCES Doorways at the entrance floor providing access (at least 1 entrance) for wheelchair users into the building.

SOLUTION : To add ramp at main entrance

MS1184 10

Doorway to the toilet facilities must have an opening not less than 0.9m

MS1184 17.2

WATER CLOSET

LIFTS

At least 1 lift car adjacent to a public entrance that is accessible for disabled persons with clear opening not less than 800mm.

600 MM

Having grab rail to be located at each side of water closets.

2775 MM

FIRE DETECTOR

FINISHES

SOLUTION : Make the toilet opening wider

HOSE REEL SYSTEM (30M DIAMETER)

Fire detection & fire alarm systems designed and installed in accordance with MS 1745.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE ALARM SYSTEM

VEHICLE PARKING & ACCESS

WET SPRINKLER SYSTEM (4M DIAMETER)

Portable extinguisher designed and installed in accordance with MS 1539.

Two separate approved electrically supervised voice communication system & public address.

3600 MM

DISABLED ACCESSIBILITY

MS1184 8.2

Served by at least 1 fire hydrant located not more than 90m from nearest point of the fire brigade access.

Hose reel system designed and installed in accordance with MS 1489.

239

55

LEGEND

FIRE ALARM SYSTEM AND EXTINGUISHMENT SYSTEM

226A

UBBL

6

MS1184 4.2

52

Fire Doors connected in accordance with MS 1073.

HOSE REEL SYSTEM

237

Measurement in MM

FIRE DOOR

UBBL

227

3600 MM

MS1184 26

MIN 1500 MM

Additional Sprinkler System was added to the building for further fire safety system.

SPRINKLER SYSTEM

Storey exits and access to such exits shall be marked by readily visible signs and shall not be obscured by any decorations, furnishings or other equipment.

A lift shall be proposed for non-residential buildings of more than 4 storeys.

Every pathway and ramp should have a clear width at every part of not less than 1200mm, in no part have a gradient steeper than 1:12.

M

UBBL

EMERGENCY EXIT SIGNS

124

PROFILE OF RAMP

⌀M

163

2. MANUAL ELECTRIC FIRE ALARM SYSTEM

155

UBBL

G- Hose reel System A- Automatic Sprinkler System

LIFTS

MS1184 5.1

00

172(1)

NOTE 3

UBBL

MIN 1500 MM

UBBL

NOTE 2

GO

15

253A

Emergency lighting (self-contained type MS 619) shall be installed to provide sufficient illumination for escape.

DOT-TYPE BLOCK

LANDING MIN 1200 MM

MAX LENGTH 6000 MM MAX GRADIENT 1:12

The site type and layout of lettering on signs should be clear and legible

900 MM

UBBL

EMERGENCY LIGHTS

STOP

2000 MM

TWO STOREYS AND ABOVE (860 SQM) b. 750 to 1000 SQM

2

VEHICLE PARKING & ACCESS

8000 MM

G

LINE-TYPE BLOCK

Building shall be provided with access to the enable disabled persons to get into, out of and within the building with facilities for used by disabled persons.

NO PARKING

EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM (NOTE 2)

34A

GUIDING BLOCKS

BUILDINGS REQUIREMENTS FOR DISABLED PERSONS

450 MM

OCCUPANCY HAZARD

UBBL

The size of the symbol for access is clear and legible

1200 MM

TABLE OF REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE DETECTION, FIRE ALARM, AND FIRE EXTINGUISHMENT SYSTEMS.

SIGNS & SYMBOLS

MS1184 28

DISABLED ACCESSIBILITY

2400 MM

MS1184 WASHBASINS The washbasins are mounted to provide minimum clearance.

20

UBBL

PROPOSED DISABLED WATER CLOSET

34A

A disable w/c to the site which follows the requirement MS1184 & MS1183.

RAILS MS1184 GRAB Grab rails can be placed around water closets, washbasinfor wheelchair access.

13

UBBL

MINIMUM DIMENSIONS OF WATER CLOSET

MS1184 17

WATER CLOSET

Water closet should be accompanied by an obstructed area having dimensions not less than 900mm.

CLOSET MS1184 WATER Water closet are accessible by disable from 17.1J main entrance.

SOLUTION : To add ramp at main entrance

43b

MS1184 20.2

Size of water closets with fittings other than pedestal-type closet fittings, not less than 1.25m by 0.75m

LEGENDS GBI

WASHBASINS & OTHER FACILITIES

Soap dispensers, sanitary disposal units, towel dispensers etc. Provided with the facilities complied to Clause 17.1, 19 or 21 with the installation height between 900mm to 1000mm above floor finishing level.

SM IN EQ WE EE

Green Building Index Sustainable Site Planning & Management Innovation Indoor Enviroment Quality Water Efficiency Energy Efficiency

MR

Materials & Resources

UBBL

Uniform Building By-laws 1986 (Selangor 2012) Malaysian Standard

MS

CONCLUSION In my final assignment, I had the opportunity to put most of the knowledge acquired from Phase 1 into practice, specifically the laws and regulations required for building design. This really deepened my understanding of the basic importance of safety and regulated design in ensuring that the structure is not only functional but also compliant.

Combining insights from Project 1 and the discussions from Project 2, I was able to translate these principles into a comprehensive and engaging graphical presentation for my Final AIDP1 Project, which included accurate dimensions, detailed drawings, isometric views, and material specifications that really showed the practical application of technical knowledge in my design.

This project has helped me understand how to connect the deep ideas with the technical skills. This ensures that every rule, law, and technical detail is not only covered but also well explained in the design. This has been an important learning experience for me in linking theory with real-world use in a meaningful way.

ISSUE LINK

https://issuu.com/0350231/docs/pp_portfolio_a3_paper_size_-compressed

CLOSING CONCLUSION Through learning Professional Practice, I acquired in-depth knowledge of the contractual, professional, and legislative frameworks vital to interior design. For instance, the emphasis on active fire safety required detailed review of the Uniform Building By-Laws 1984 and has further deepened my understanding of the systems of fire alarms, sprinklers, smoke detectors, and other safety systems. This drove home the point that integrating safety considerations early into the design process is key to ensuring compliance without having to make costly changes at a later stage.

The Professional Development Week and forums helped me understand the current problems and trends in the industry. They showed me how important it is to be adaptable, network, and keep learning. Talking with industry leaders and peers made me realize how useful professional platforms like LinkedIn are for making connections and showing my skills.

Applying knowledge from Project 1 further developed the capacity to meet regulatory and operational demands while conceiving how to initiate and run a design practice. This was fostering strategic thinking, technical skills, and creativity—balancing compliance with innovative design.

All in all, learning about Professional Practice was a very important experience that gave me the skills and confidence necessary to deal with the challenges of the interior design profession and make a positive contribution to it.

Bachelor Of Arts (Hons) in Interior Architecture

THANK YOU