UNSW Law Society - Public Interest Careers Guide 2020/2021

Page 121

World Trade Organisation (OECD) About

Graduate Opportunities

The World Trade Organisation (WTO) was formed in The

WTO

Young

Professionals

Programme

was

January 1995. It is concerned with matters of trade launched in 2016 as an opportunity for qualified young

between nations. The WTO actively engages in the professionals from developing and least-developed facilitation of goods between member states whilst also countries that are members of the WTO to enhance operating as a mechanism for the elimination of trade their knowledge regarding WTO and international trade discrimination. Its purpose is to reduce tariffs and other issues. The programme aims to attract professionals from barriers to international trade.

under-represented countries who can consequently

What kind of work?

and/or other regional and international organizations.

improve their chances of being recruited by the WTO

The place of work is at the WTO’s headquarters in Geneva, The program is part of the Secretariat's efforts to Switzerland. The WTO Secretariat employs over 600 staff increase diversity and broaden the representation of the from approximately 80 member countries. In-house roles membership. are diverse. There are lawyers that deal with dispute

settlement, and there are analysts that deal with trade- The selected young professionals are allocated to a

related policy. There are also economists and statisticians specific division of the WTO Secretariat in accordance

that conduct research on a daily basis. Core functions with the needs and priorities of the organization include:

and based on the areas of interest of the young

- Dispute settlement lawyers, who assist the WTO by professional. The areas of work may include accessions,

providing legal advice and to conduct research on issues agriculture, dispute settlement, intellectual property in dispute settlement.

rights, government procurement, competition policy,

- Trade policy analysts and legal/economic affairs officers, market access, rules, trade and development, trade

who deliver technical assistance and training on areas of and environment, trade in services and investment, their specialty.

trade facilitation, trade policy analysis and trade-related

- Research economists, who undertake research projects technical assistance. Duration is one year. and prepare the WTO’s flagship publication, the World

Trade Report. Like trade policy analysts and legal/ More info:

economic affairs officers, research economists also https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/vacan_e/ypp_e.htm deliver technical assistance and training on areas of their specialty.

Fun Fact / Recent Project

Location

The WTO’s commitment to greater ease of trade

Switzerland

Student Opportunities

Committment to Ease of Trade

is significant, as approximately two-thirds of WTO

members are developing countries. Moreover, WTO

membership provides these countries a greater degree

The WTO Internship Programme provides an opportunity of access to markets at lower tariff rates without

for post-graduate students from WTO member and succumbing to competitive pressure. The WTO’s global observer countries to gain valuable experience from influence is further solidified through the fact that the working at the WTO.

Organisation plays a major role in influencing the way

More info:

as many trade agreements explicitly mention the

https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/vacan_e/iypp_e.htm

in which international trade agreements are written,

WTO as an intermediate dispute-settling body among signatories.

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