United Nations at a Glance

Page 20

THE UNITED NATIONS FAMILY 27

The Security Council chamber, a gift from Norway, was designed by Norwegian artist Arnstein Arneberg. A large mural by Per Krohg (Norway), symbolizing the promise of future peace and individual freedom, covers most of the east wall.

Security Council While the General Assembly can discuss any world concern, the Security Council is primarily responsible for questions of peace and security. Functions The Security Council is the principal organ that »» investigates any dispute or situation that might lead to international conflict »» recommends methods and terms of settlement »» recommends actions against any threat or act of aggression »» recommends to the General Assembly who should be appointed as SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations Membership The Security Council has 15 members. Five are permanent members: China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom and the United States. The other 10 nonpermanent members are elected by the General Assembly for two-year terms and are chosen on the basis of geographical representation.


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