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City peer learning urban planning and management instruments relevant brazilian experience for mozam

Page 9

SIMILARITIES THE REGISTRY IS A LAND CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT TOOL

DIFFERENCES BRAZIL THE REGISTRY IS UNIFIED AND IT IS UP TO EACH INDIVIDUAL/INSTITUTION TO FIND THE INFORMATION THEY REQUIRE EACH SECTOR MANAGES ITS OWN INFORMATION AND FEEDS INTO THE LAND REGISTRY

MOZAMBIQUE THE REGISTRY IS DISPERSED AND EACH INSTITUTION HAS THEIR OWN LAND REGISTRY· THE REGISTRY IS MANAGED BY THE LOCAL AUTHORITIES THE CONCEPT IS ONLY FOR LAND REGISTRY PURPOSE: TAXES

IN MOZAMBIQUE, MUCH OF SOCIAL DATA IS COLLECTED BY PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS (HEALTH DEPARTMENTS, MINISTRIES, ETC). Land cadastre in municipalities in Mozambique is still very much linked to territorial information but remains rather disarticulated from fiscal and social data. Initiatives such as the Millenium Challenge Account (MCA) and current partnerships between municipalities of Brazil: Vitoria, Maringá and Porto Alegre with municipalities of Mozambique: Xai Xai, Lichinga, Manhiça and Inhambane are trying to expand the information scope of the cadastre in Mozambique for a more efficient municipal management approach and a better basis for service policies.

CONCEPT OF LAND AND SOCIAL REGISTRY PURPOSE: IPTU(TAX) AND MANAGEMENT POLICIES Source: Peer learning in Nampula report, 2013

TAX REVENUES Cadastro Técnico Multifinalitário - Rural e Urbano/ Carlos Loch e Diego Alfonso Erba - Cambridge M.A: Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, 2007). The latter type of Cadastre is clearly more efficient than the original as it is useful for urban planning social and fiscal policies, thus facilitating public investments that are focused on promoting poverty reduction and social equality as well as providing basic and social services based on evidence.

SPATIAL PLANNING INTEGRATED PLANNING ECONOMIC Tax equity

PHYSICAL Cadastral Cartography

LEGAL Safe housing market

SOCIAL Social and environmental inclusion

Source: Base study by Articulação Sul, 2013, Adapted from Erba, 2005. Our translation


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City peer learning urban planning and management instruments relevant brazilian experience for mozam by UCLG CGLU - Issuu