(TechXplore)SolarQuarter - India Aug-Sep Issue 2023

FEATURED TALKS

SUNGROW

Trina Solar FIMER

PIXON Aplos Ventures EnerMAN

FIMER

Solis

SOFAR ReNfra EnerGy

GROWATT SuryaLogix PURSHOTAM Autowell

Solar Energy Policies and Regulations: Analysis of government policies, regulations, and financial incentives offered to promote solar energy adoption in India

Role of round-the-clock (RTC)-based renewable energy projects in achieving energy transition goals

Solar + AI: Explore how artificial intelligence and machine learningare optimizing energyproduction, predictive maintenance, and grid management

Solar Recycling: Given The Increasing Number Of Solar Panels Reaching The End Of Their Lifecycle, Examine Advancements In Recycling And Repurposing Solar

Floating Solar: Examine The Advancements In Floating Sola PV Systems, Especially Considering India's Numerous Wat Bodies And Reservoirs

Bifacial Solar Panels: Discuss How These Panels, Which Capture Sunlight From Both Sides, Are Improving Efficiency And Their Potential In Indian Solar Far

Agro-Photovoltaics: Look Into The Combination Of Solar Energy Generation And Agriculture, Where Solar Panels Are Strategically Placed To Benefit Crops Below

Advanced Energy Storage: Dive Into Innovations In Battery Storage Solutions, From Solid-State Batteries To Flow Batteries, And Their Implications For India's Energy Landscape

Next-Gen Solar Cells: Cover The Latest In Solar Cell Technology Like Perovskite Solar Cells, Tandem Cells, Or Other Breakthroughs That Promise Higher Efficiencies

PUBLISHING EDITING

Firstview Media Ventures Pvt Ltd

CONTENT DESIGNING

Smriti Charan Sangeeta Sridhar

Sadhana Shenvekar Vaibhav

Ashwini Chikkodi Mohan Gupta editorial@firstviewgroup com

Sadhana Shenvekar Mohan Gupta publishing@firstviewgroup com

Radha Buddhadev design@firstviewgroup com

Narendra Verma COO Utility Scale Projects CleanMax

L K Verma Founder & Managing Director, Power n Sun Solar Systems Pvt Ltd

INDUSTRY NEWS

POLICY&REGULATORY

Mnre Issue Framework For Competitive Bidding In Procurement Of Electricity From Grid-Connected Wind Solar Hybrid Projects

MNRE has introduced comprehensive guidelines under Section 63 of the Electricity Act, 2003 These guidelines pertain to the long-term procurement of electricity through a competitive bidding process for Wind-Solar Hybrid Power Projects The provisions aim to streamline the process and establish a framework for the procurement of clean energy, ensuring a sustainable and diverse energy mix. Under the newly issued guidelines, the procurement process is intended for Wind-Solar Hybrid Power Projects with a bid capacity of 10 MW and above for projects connected to the intra-state transmission system For projects connected to the inter-state transmission system, the bid capacity requirement is set at 50 MW and above A crucial condition outlined in the guidelines is that the rated power capacit f , either wind or

solar, must account for at least 33% of the total contracted capacity The solar and wind components of a hybrid project can be situated at the same location or different locations, allowing for optimal utilization of available resources

Odisha’s New Draft Regulations Pave Way For Green Energy Access

The Odisha Electricity Regulatory Commission (OERC) has unveiled the draft Green Energy Open Access Regulations, 2023, ushering in new opportunities for consumers in the state’s energy landscape The regulations offer a comprehensive framework for consumers with contracted or sanctioned loads of 100 kW and above, enabling them to procure power through green energy open access. Notably, captive consumers seeking power via green energy open access will be exempt from any load restrictions The draft regulations closely align with those issued by the Ministry of Power in June 2022, reinforcing the national drive towards renewable energy integration

Government Of India Approves National Green Hydrogen Mission And Standards

The Government of India has given its official nod to the National Green Hydrogen Mission, a significant step towards sustainable energy production. The mission is centered around the production and utilization of “Green Hydrogen,” which is hydrogen generated through renewable energy sources These sources encompass methods like electrolysis and biomass conversion, with the added criterion that electricity stored in energy systems from renewable sources will also be included For hydrogen produced via electrolysis, specific emissions standards have been set. The emissions from processes such as water treatment, electrolysis, gas purification, and hydrogen compression should not exceed 2 kilograms of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilogram of hydrogen (kg CO2 eq/kg H2) over twelve months

“Powering India's Future: A Comprehensive Exploration of Renewable Energy, Sustainability, and Energy Policy in the Changing Landscape”

Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission Extends ₹4 64/Kwh Tariff For Small Solar Projects In MSSY Program Until 2026

Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission (UERC) has prolonged the prevailing generic tariff of ₹4 64/kWh for the fiscal year 2023-24 This extension applies to solar power projects designated under the Mukhyamantri Saur Swarojgar Yojna (MSSY) Program, spanning three years until March 31, 2026 The Uttarakhand Renewable Energy Development Agency (UREDA), the agency tasked with implementing the MSSY program, had petitioned the UERC for a gross generic tariff of either ₹4 49/kWh or higher The proposal sought to encompass 246 5 MW of solar projects for FY 2023-24, catering to various capacities of 20/25/50/100/200 kW.

KERC Issues Vital Directive On Wheeling Charges And Banking For Renewable Power Projects

The Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission (KERC) has taken a momentous step by issuing a noteworthy directive concerning wheeling charges and banking facilities for renewable power projects This strategic move is in alignment with the KERC (Terms and Conditions for Open Access) Regulations of 2004, a comprehensive framework that encompasses vital components such as transmission charges, wheeling charges, and cross-subsidy surcharge. The scope of this directive is of paramount importance It applies to applications received for wheeling and banking activities from April 1, 2018, up to the date of applicability of the Grid Electricity Open Access (GEOA) Regulations Specifically, it covers applications submitted before the nodal agency on or before January 13, 2023, for Short-Term Open Access (STOA), and before January 2, 2023, for LongTerm Open Access (LTOA) Regarding the determination of transmission and wheeling charges for forthcoming Wheeling and Banking Arrangements (WBAs) the outcome of a pending case holds su ance.

CERC Directs Timely Power Allocation And Sales Amidst High Demand Period

The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) has issued a directive under special circumstances to ensure optimal power supply Grid India, in a recent communication, highlighted a significant surge in power demand and reported load shedding of approximately 6-7 GW on August 11, 2023. Interestingly, despite having a surplus generation capacity of 3 GW under reserve shutdown, this available power was not made available for sale in the market during the load shedding. CERC directed State Load Dispatch Centers (SLDCs) to promptly advise drawl schedules to the respective Regional Load Dispatch Centers (RLDCs) by 10 AM on the day before the power is needed. This change aims to expedite the process and make unrequisitioned power available for sale in the day-ahead market

MERC Proposes Draft Regulations For Green Energy Open Access In Maharashtra

The Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) has unveiled its draft regulations for Green Energy Open Access (GEOA) in the state of Maharashtra This move aims to align the existing MERC (Distribution Open Access) Regulations of 2016 with the GEOA Rules, which were recently notified by the Ministry of Power in June 2022 Consumers with a Contract Demand or Sanctioned Load of 100 kW or more are eligible for GEOA Furthermore, entities with multiple connections totaling 100 kW or more within the same electricity division of a Distribution Licensee can also benefit from GEOA Captive consumers utilizing GEOA for power supply will face no limit on power consumption. Additionally, open-access consumers procuring power from renewable energy generators will not be restricted by capacity limits up to their Contract Demand or Sanctioned Load.

Delhi’s Draft Climate Action Plan: Paving The Way For Clean Energy Independence And Sustainability

The draft action plan, crafted by the city government, aims to mitigate risks posed by rising temperatures and intensified rainfall These adversities could significantly impact hydropower generation capacity in Delhi, which presently imports this energy from other states. Initiatives like the Delhi Solar Policy, initiated in 2016, illustrate the city’s commitment to harnessing cleaner energy sources This policy strives to establish 2,000 MW of solar power installations by 2025 and mandates the installation of solar panels on government buildings with large rooftops To promote solar energy adoption in residential settings, incentives were provided for three years. The draft action plan underscores the urgency of its implementation, projecting potential losses of Rs 2 75 lakh crore by 2050 due to climate change impacts.

Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Extends Amr Meter Installation Deadline Amid Slow Progress

In response to the delayed deployment of Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) meters in Karnataka, the Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission (KERC) has granted an extension of the mandatory installation deadline for eligible power entities The KERC had previously ordered the compulsory installation of AMR meters by April 1, 2023, which was later postponed to August 1, 2023 However, the slow pace of installations prompted discoms to request a further extension

GERC Approves Competitive Tariffs For 600 MW Solar Power Procurement At Khavda Solar Park With 600 MW Greenshoe Option

In a significant development for Gujarat’s renewable energy sector, the Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission (GERC) has given the green light to tariffs determined through competitive bidding for the procurement of 600 MW of solar power from grid-connected projects at the Khavda Solar Park Additionally, the GERC has granted a greenshoe option for an additional 600 MW of power As per the Commission’s approval, the tariffs for the 600 MW capacity are fixed at ₹2 73/kWh for 200 MW from NHPC, ₹2 88/kWh for 200 MW from SJVN Green Energy (a wholly-owned subsidiary of SJVN), and ₹2.89/kWh for 200 MW from NTPC Renewable Energy. Furthermore, in response to a petition filed by Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam (GUVNL), the regulator has also sanctioned a tariff of ₹2 73/kWh for procuring the 600 MW under the greenshoe option from the Gujarat Industries Power Company (GIPCL)

Ministry Reforms Approved List Of Solar Pv Module Manufacturers For Enhanced Efficiency

In a move to streamline the implementation of the Approved Models and Manufacturers of Solar Photovoltaic Modules (ALMM) Order, 2019, the Ministry has issued a series of updates and reforms The Ministry’s recent Office Memorandum brings significant changes to the enlistment

criteria for solar PV module manufacturers and models, with a focus on compliance with BIS standards and module efficiency. The minimum module efficiency required for enlistment varies based on the application/use category For Utility/Grid-Scale Power Plants (Category I), the minimum module efficiency is set at 20.0%. Rooftop and Solar Pumping (Category II) require a minimum module efficiency of 19 5% while Floating (Category III) demands 19.0%.

Ministry Of Power Unveils New Guidelines For Grid-Connected Solar Projects, Fostering Transparency And Competitive Bidding

The Ministry of Power has introduced key guidelines to propel the growth of solar PV power projects in India. The guidelines apply to all upcoming solar projects, with or without energy storage, marking a significant inclusion as the earlier guidelines lacked provisions related to energy storage. The Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) period has been revised to 20 years from the scheduled commissioning date, with a

possibility of extension up to 25 years under exceptional circumstances beyond the generator’s control; this is a reduction from the previous PPA period of 25 years In terms of the bid structure, bidders will now be allocated the power capacity they offer only if their tariff bids fall within 2-5% of the lowest bidder’s tariff. Additionally, a single bidder can be allocated a maximum of 50% of the total capacity specified in the Request for Selection (RfS), a restriction that did not exist in the earlier guidelines

PM-KUSUM Scheme Extends Till 2026, Empowering Over 2.46 Lakh Farmers With Clean Energy

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) Scheme has received an extension, now effective until March 31, 2026 In a bid to revolutionize the farm sector and promote clean energy adoption, the Union Minister for New & Renewable Energy and Power has highlighted the main objectives and targets of the PMKUSUM scheme The ambitious program aims to de-dieselize the farm sector, provide water and energy security to farmers, increase their income, and curb environmental pollution

INDUSTRY NEWS

INVESTMENT

Indigrid Completes 100% Unit Acquisition Of Virescent Renewable Energy Trust

Ireda Inks Mou With Indian Government To Boost Renewable Energy, Aims For ₹4,350 Crore Revenue In 2023-24

Sterling And Wilson Secures ₹1,130 Crore Solar Energy Order From GIPCL Meghalaya Launches Ambitious ₹500 Crore Solar Mission To Overcome Power Deficit

Waaree Energies Secures ₹1,000 Crore Funding Led By Valuequest For Robust Expansion Plans

Sterling And Wilson Renewable Energy Secures ₹826 Crore Orders For 1 Gwp In India

Rec Secures $1 15 Billion Via Syndicated Term Loans In August 2023

Seci Payments To Wind And Solar Power Generators Surge By 19 6% Yoy But Declined By 0 23% Monthly In July 2023

IREDA Forges Key Alliances With Leading Banks For Renewable Energy Financing

GREENHYDROGEN

Government Of India Approves National Green Hydrogen Mission And Standards

Kerala Calls For Eois To Establish Project Management Unit For Green Hydrogen Mission

ACME Group Partners With Tata Steel SEZ For Land Agreement On Odisha’s First Green Hydrogen Project

NTPC’s Green Hydrogen Mobility Project Takes Flight: India’s First Hydrogen Bus Embarks On Trial Run In Leh

IREDA Commits To Propel Green Hydrogen Sector’s Financial Viability

Kerala Government Receives Two Proposals Worth Over ₹30,000 Crore For Green Hydrogen, Ammonia Plants

India Takes The Lead In Global Hydrogen Ecosystem Development: Announces High-Level Voluntary Principles On Hydrogen

India Takes The Lead In Global Hydrogen Ecosystem Development: Announces High-Level Voluntary Principles On Hydrogen

Avaada Group And Tata Steel SEZ Ltd Partner To Establish A Groundbreaking Green Ammonia Plant In Odisha

Indi ’ G H d ogen Revolution: NTPC’s Pre-G20 Conference Sparks

Mom s Green Hydrogen Mission

THINKTANK

India Aims For 65% Renewable Energy Share By 2030, Exceeding Previous Targets

Asia Pacific Leads Advancements In The Global Floating Solar Panels Market

India Ranks 46th In Un’s Frontier Technologies Readiness Index, Advances Renewable Energy Innovations

Renewable Energy Generation In India

Witnesses Impressive Growth In June 2023: Cea Report

"India'spursuitofa65% renewableenergyshare by2030reflectsits determinationtobea globalrenewableenergy leaderandmitigate climatechange."

INDUSTRY NEWS

Juniper Green Energy Crosses 1 2 GW Milestone In India’s Renewable Energy Sector

NTPC REL Secures 550 MW Solar Project At Competitive Tariff Of Rs 2 56/kWh

Allana Group Embraces Solar Energy From Ampin Energy Transition’s 30mwp Mishrikh Solar Project

Bharti Airtel Commits To Greening Its Data Centers With 23,000 Mwh Of Renewable Energy By FY 2023-24

Tata Motors And Tata Power Join Forces For 12 Mwp Solar Project At Pune Facility

Tata Power Renewable Energy Partners With Neosym For 26 MW Captive Solar Plant

IREDA And IIFCL Join Forces To Boost Renewable Energy Projects In India

KPI Green Embarks On A 9 MW Solar Power Project With Gujarat Polyfilms Under Captive Power Plant

Ayana Renewable Power, Backed By NIIF, To Develop 330 MW Renewable Energy Capacity (100 MW RE-RTC) For Hindalco

Tata Power Renewable Energy And Chalet Hotels Ink 6 MW Captive Solar Project Deal

Indian Coal And Lignite Firms Set Ambitious Goal Of 5,570 MW Renewable Capacity By 2030

86 Airports In India Go Renewable, 55 Achieve 100% Renewable Power

Tata Power Renewable Energy Secures 350 MW Solar Project Ppas With MSEDCL

AIIMS Delhi Goes Green: Partners With IREDA For Solar-Powered Campus Transformation

KPI Green Energy Bags 200 MWAC Solar Photovoltaic Project In Gujarat

TENDER

NLCIL Initiates Bidding For 70 5 MW Solar Module Procurement In Neyveli Project

MAHAPREIT Invites Bids For 100 MW Distributed Agriculture Feeder Solar PV Power Plant In Maharashtra

SJVN Green Energy Secures Letter Of Awards For 320 MW From APDCL

Punjab Calls For Applications For 4 5 MW Solar PV Power Plants Under PMKUSUM Scheme

NLCIL Initiates Bidding For 600 MW Solar Project In Gujarat’s Khavda Solar Park

Odisha Mining Corporation Seeks Bids For 2 MW Grid-Connected Solar Ventures In Coal Mines

Jammu & Kashmir UT Calls For Consultants To Drive Solar And Renewable Energy Projects

SECI Releases A List Of Approved Vendors For Projects With 5 MW Of Rooftop Solar Power

MERC Greenlights MSEDCL’s 7000 MW Solar Power Bid For Agricultural Revolution Under MSKVY 2 0

SECI Invites Bids For 800 MW Dispatchable Renewable Energy Supply With Storage

CMPDI Announces Tender For 6.25 MW Grid-Connected Solar PV Plant With Central Coalfields Limited

Chennai Metro Rail Limited Advances Green Initiative: Invites Bids For 5 74 MW Rooftop Solar Installation

SJVN Green Energy Announces Tender For 75 MW Solar PV Power Plant In Bihar

SJVN vites 200 MW Solar BOS Tender At Khavda Solar Park

“1+X” Modular Inverter

Sungrow, the global leading inverter solution supplier for renewable, officially launches the brand-new central inverter -“1+X” Modular Inverter in a grand event hosted in Aerocity, New Delhi earlier this year “1+X” Modular Inverter is the most innovative central inverter solution which Sungrow is promoting worldwide, and it is expected to lead the next generation central inverter designation for large-scale utility solar plants. The cutting-edge technologies of this product center one keyword “Modularization”.

“1+X” inverter solution boasts modularization at the inverter level, the system level and the component level Three-level modularization makes power plant design more flexible and post O&M more convenient in the future Firstly, “1+X” modular inverter features 1 1MW single unit as the minimum, but the block capacity can be expanded to the max 8 8 MW by combining 8 units just like building blocks Customers can choose from 1 1MW to 8 8 MW to meet their best demands

Secondly, the system modularization makes PV module configuration more flexible to extend The inverter supports maximum 2 times DC/AC ratio 1+X modular inverter has 42% more MPPT than the traditional central inverters, and it realizes the string-level management by new wireless DC combiner Increased MPPT and more refined management lead to higher electricity generation

The DC/ESS interface built in this solution also supports connecting to energy storage system, enabling customers to enjoy the storage function for future energy usage. Thirdly, the component modularization realizes the plug and play function, reducing the maintenance from 6h to 2h Moreover, since each inverter also works in individual unit, it can be directly replaced by onsite backup inverter if failure occurs. Hence, the three-level modularization, once again, sets this gigantic product apart from others

Sungrow, the global leader in innovative inverter solutions for renewable energy, made a significant mark in the industry with the launch of their groundbreaking product, the "1+X" Modular Inverter This milestone event took place in a grand ceremony held in Aerocity, New Delhi earlier this year, signaling the company's commitment to pushing the boundaries of solar technology

IN CONVERSATION

Sustainable Solar: CleanMax's Vision for a Greener IndiaExploring Environmental Commitments and Achievements

Col Narendra Verma

COO Utility Scale Projects, CleanMax

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

We are proud to rank second out of 21 solar companies in Asia, showcasing our dedication to sustainability CleanMax enables Net Zero visions with innovative solutions The future of solar installations in India will see a focus on reliability, efficiency, and innovative PPA models, and CleanMax is well-positioned to lead the way

Can you provide an overview of CleanMax role and impact in the solar energy sector in India, particularly in the field of solar installations?

CleanMax has been the trusted leading market player for more than a decade focusing on the C&I market exclusively by offering innovative and customised solutions. We at CleanMax are enabling our customers to achieve their vision of becoming Net Zero by providing them multiple options ranging from supplying them green power sourced from company developed and maintained Solar/Wind or Solar Hybrid power plants in an opex model with PPAs for over 25 years, developing and setting up utility scale/rooftop renewable power plants of choice in a Capex model including maintaining the same. The corporates also benefit by means of cost savings due to cheaper power as compared to what they are being charged by the DISCOMs. We thus help them achieve their Sustainability net zero goals as well as improve profitability CleanMax is India's No 1 Rooftop solar provider for C&I customers as well as first to provide Renewable hybrid Open access power to our customers CleanMax has an operating portfolio of 1000 MW+ of Solar, Wind and Wind-Solar hybrid projects across the various customer spectrum of open access energy sales, Group captive and captive segments. We have a stated ambition to add another 3-4 GW in next 3-4 years Our operations cater to India, Middle East, South East Asia ( the major Indo - Asia seg).We have offices in India (HO-Mumbai + 4 RO) with presence of pan India, as well as in D b i d B kok While we support ustomers to

meet their Net Zero targets, CleanMax is also equally committed to meet its own Net Zero goals We are already Net Zero in water in many of our projects and intend to achieve Net Zero by 2030 We are proud to say that at CleanMax we understood the importance of the hybridization of solar and wind and are today one of the largest hybrid power generators in the country and are exponentially increasing our hybrid portfolio in both intrastate and interstate open access. The company is also working to cope up with the future requirements by venturing into other hybridizations to meet the requirements.

What unique strategies or approaches does CleanMax employ to ensure efficient and sustainable solar installations across diverse regions in India?

We have built our reputation on a foundation of uncompromising quality Only the highest quality components, including tier 1 modules with robust warranties, find their way into our systems Every project is meticulously designed to optimize plant performance and meet location-specific requirements. CleanMax has developed very strong inhouse capability across the entire EPC value chain duly led by a very experienced leadership team Our systems and processes are lean and responsive to the dynamic nature of business We have a very capable Engineering and Design team that is experienced and always open to innovation and new technology adoption The company is flexible and agile in the mindset to adopt and be a early mover. For example, we were early adopter of the Wind-Solar hybrid model across the various segments and not surprisingly was the market leader in Gujrat last year in record volumes commissioned.

We were the first company to instal and commission the Envision 3 3 MW platform to be integrated with the solar parks to give the best ROI to our customers. We also were an early adapter to the N-type modules and robotic cleaning systems to adopted as the default cleaning system. Our procurement and supply chain team is also agile to experiment and adopt new sources and ensure derisking the projects through robust contracting and sourcing strategies. The project execution and operations team has an exemplary track record to timely delivery with best quality and safety record

Could you share insights into the challenges and opportunities you've encountered while leading solar installation projects in India's dynamic market?

One of the biggest challenge that is faced in the area of approvals, regulatory and policy where lack of full clarity, shifting stands and sometime contradictory requirements make planning and execution a major issue. Introduction of duties and import restrictions, while with good intent, when the domestic manufacturing and availability is still to catch up, makes the projects non-competitive. The procurement of land with all its extensive and time taking approvals, price escalations, cost and intensity of Rights and Way increasing, and increased interference of the local elements are making execution of the projects very challenging, causing delays and cost escalations as well. Another challenge is procurement of large tracts of land which are contiguous for solar farms, especially in agriculturally rich areas Sometime there is a need to split a farm into many smaller clusters making the entire layout, engineering and execution inefficient and sub-optimal.

In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, what innovative practices or technologies has CleanMax adopted to enhance the performance and longevity of solar installations? Can you discuss CleanMax commitment to environmental sustainability and its efforts to minimize the ecological footprint of solar installations throughout their lifecycle?

At Cleanmax, we keep a close eye on technological advancements such as cell and module technology, single-axis trackers, and wind turbine technology advancements backed by predictive and preventive maintenance during O&M, primarily to achieve the least LCOE and maximize revenue by deploying bestsuited technologies

The PV industry is experiencing a proliferation of innovation in cell and module designs On the cell side, PERC and bi-facial PERC, as well as multiple variants of n-type cells, including TOPcon, have entered the market. On the module side, there are even more variations including half-cells, dual-glass and bifacial, shingled cells, and multi-busbar innovations. Based on the site conditions, optimised module technology selection may provide the better LCOE advantage

Grid balancing challenges due to variable renewable energy generation are minimized through forecasting and scheduling and innovative developments such as Wind Solar hybrid projects or Round the Clock RE generation However, this poses challenges in terms of clipping RE generation due to system sizing and power evacuation limitations Once BESS is close to grid parity, such peak power shifting will be achieved by utilizing Battery Energy Storage System integrated with Renewable Energy generation

For the O&M, we have ensured that our solar farms are water neutral or water positive in almost all cases We have shifted our module cleaning approach to robotic mechanical cleaning and reduced the wet cleaning to bare minimum We have also adopted information technology by implementing a Global Operation Centre where all our assets are monitored round the clock and data analytics help us to not only predict issues but help us to maximise the yield, reliability and life of our assets.

Our intelligent hybrid power controllers are able to optimise and maximise the Solar and Wind generation in real time with complex algorithms to meet the specific requirements of C&I customers

of 100 This outstanding performance places us well above the GRESB average score of 79 and the peer average score of 75. We are proud to rank second out of a total of 21 solar companies who were a part of GRESB assessment in Asia

Sustainability is not just a buzzword for us; it is deeply ingrained in our business practices We have integrated an Environmental Social Governance (ESG) framework, ensuring responsible and sustainable growth. Our aim is to have a positive impact on our people, the environment, and the communities in which we operate. Our commitment to sustainability drives our efforts to continually improve the environmental impact of our operations at CleanMax We have implemented several initiatives that have yielded remarkable milestones, including:-

Adopting a zero waste to landfill approach for all corporate events across our offices, showcasing our unwavering dedication to responsible waste management

Emphasizing key themes such as road safety, environmental conservation, and enhancing the quality of life in the communities where we operate

To promote water conservation and achieve water neutrality, we have constructed artificial recharge pits at ponds at our sites, thus, making our 40%+ Utility (Farm) Solar portfolio water neutral. These pits facilitate groundwater recharge, helping us sustainably manage our water resources. We decided to use the same strategy for all our upcoming projects incorporating it at the design level itself We are working to make 100% of our assets water neutral.

We have embarked on an ambitious project of establishing a biodiversity park at our sites that will serve as a model for biodiversity conservation. This is meticulously designed to nurture a thriving ecosystem

Adoption of mechanical robotic cleaning systems

CleanMax has achieved a remarkable 4star rating in GRESB with a score of 93 out

We have taken significant strides towards reducing the environmental impact of our operations and embracing sustainability Through a series of proactive initiatives, CleanMax has successfully achieved a remarkable 20 37% improvement in energy intensity, demonstrating our commitment to resource efficiency.

By continually evaluating and optimizing our energy usage, we have not only reduced our carbon footprint but also improved our operational efficiency, leading to tangible cost savings

We successfully achieved Carbon Neutrality (Scope 1 and Scope 2) in 2022, demonstrating our commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change.

What trends and advancements do you foresee shaping the landscape of solar installations in India, and how is CleanMax poised to capitalize on these developments?

The requirements to move towards a less variable and cost effective efficient RE solutions will always be driving the industry to adopt better technological innovations and business models We are already seeing adoption of Wind Solar Hybrid projects, integration of conventional power with RE, BESS, pumped storage integration, bids for Round the Clock power, peak power etc We will increasingly see solar to be bundled as a solution to provide a more reliable and higher PLF plants to take unique advantage in India of the complementary nature of Wind and Solar CleanMax has already demonstrated its ability to be an early mover and adopter of business models and technology This provides CleanMax a competitive advantage of being trusted by our customers to provide the best in class RE projects that are built of high quality and maintained over it full life span We also will see newer and more innovative PPA models and trading platforms, including the Carbon market CleanMax is well poised to adopt these and provide the most cost effective and efficient solutions to our customer across the whole value chain.

Idrish Khan

Chief Technical Office, Solis India

Solis Unveils the S6 GU350K: A Game-Changer in Utility-Scale Solar Inverters

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

The S6 GU350K is a sixth-generation inverter that's redefining the utilitywide market, with its 350 kW capacity, high-temperature adaptability, and grid-friendly features.

Solis' commitment to safety shines through in the S6 GU350K, boasting integrated surge protection, smart cooling, and a range of safeguards for reliable, secure operation

With a remarkable 99 0% efficiency and 12/16 MPPT tracking, the S6 GU350K significantly reduces system mismatch loss, maximizing solar energy harvest

Can you provide an overview of the new 350 KW solar inverter that Solis is launching? What sets it apart from other products in the market?

The S6 GU350K is a sixth-generation inverter that is primarily used in the utility sector The S6 GU350K drives usher in a new era in the utility-wide market 350kw is one of the highest single capacity series inverters on the market today. With 1500vdc input and 800Vac output, this model is well positioned to provide a low LCOE integrated solution, inverter design considering Indian grid standard and it is complying CEA/CERC latest amendments

The following points make it unique from others

Resonance suppression technology, to ensure that large capacity PV stable connection to the grid

Adapt to high temperature environment, higher yield at the same high temperature.

Remotely upgradation of firmware.

Integrated data storage facility during FRT.

Voltage Impedance setting according to POI (Point of Interconnection)

PLC communication based on TCP/IP protocol with higher Baud rate

Free of cost IV curve diagnosis feature.

Major components of Tier 1 brands

Could you explain the technical advancements, innovations, and scalability of the 350 KW solar inverter, detailing how it enhances performance, efficiency, and ability to cater to varying solar energy needs?

The S6 GU350K product enhances PV plant performance and efficiency through four key mechanisms Firstly, the product boasts a single power output of 350kW, enabling a 3 5MW subarray with just 10 inverters. This represents an 84% reduction compared to conventional 190kW products, resulting in reduced connection and self-loss. Secondly, the product achieves a maximum efficiency of 99 0% and features a 12/16 MPPT level tracking capability, significantly mitigating system mismatch loss. Moreover, the product enhances component compatibility, offering a maximum MPPT current of 40A per channel and a DC/AC ratio of 150%. This enables the system to accommodate a variety of efficient, high-power solar modules available in the market, such as HJT and TOPCON, allowing for flexible design and facilitating the creation of a low-LCOE, high-yield photovoltaic system

Furthermore, the inverter includes an additional power supply interface tailored for array trackers, facilitating

superior solar angle tracking for the photovoltaic array and thereby increasing production efficiency Additionally, we provide integrated PID recovery to prevent component power degradation, ensuring consistent high production over a 25-year period

The S6 GU350K: Pioneering a new era in utility-wide solar with its high capacity and advanced features.

In terms of integration and compatibility, how does the new inverter align with existing solar setups and emerging smart grid technologies?

Drawing upon the 6th generation technology platform, the S6-GU350K showcases specialized hardware and software design optimizations To begin with, the product's DC structure has been enhanced to accommodate increased input power conversion The array tracking and storage interface can seamlessly integrate with existing solar configurations. Additionally, Solis inverter products exhibit a strong grid compatibility In addition to the standard LVRT/HVRT and SVG functions, we have incorporated numerous optimization algorithms These include the Smart grid reconstruction algorithm, Active harmonic suppression algorithm, and Adaptive Algorithm for Weak Grid This transforms the PV system from a "passive adaptation grid" to an "active grid support."

The inverter offers robust communication capabilities and supports comprehensive and adaptable data monitoring transmission equipment, such as PLCCO and Smart datalogger This setup enables concurrent data collection from multiple sources, incorporating Solis Inverters, Solis meters, third-party radiance sensors, third-party wind sensors, and third-party weather stations The datalogger accommodates monitoring for up to 60 inverters and empowers users and installers with remote control capabilities Simultaneously, the Solis cloud platform remains freely accessible, featuring enhanced online O&M tools for effective power station management, grid scheduling, remote control, and convenient maintenance.

What safety features and measures have been implemented to ensure the reliable and secure operation of the 350 KW solar inverter?

The S6-GU350K inverter boasts a comprehensive range of safety features, with key protections outlined below:

Integrated with both AC and DC sides equipped with a Type 2 Surge Protective Device (SPD)

Incorporates reverse polarity protection.

Includes an inbuilt DC Arc Fault detection circuit, effectively minimizing fire incidents on the panel side

Equipped with a built-in ground fault detection circuit to monitor leakage current

Features a smart cooling mechanism that enhances heat dissipation

Utilizes a fuse less design technology to lower operational and maintenance costs.

Provides protection against AC over voltage and under voltage

Offers safeguards against overcurrent and short circuit currents

Complies with Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT) and High Voltage Ride Through (HVRT) requirements

Includes protection against over frequency and under frequency events, among others.

How do you envision the launch of this 350 KW solar inverter contributing to the broader solar energy landscape in India?

India has garnered global attention for its burgeoning photovoltaic market, characterized by rapid growth and

dynamic development Solis has forged collaborative partnerships with Indian photovoltaic counterparts to drive the advancement of clean energy initiatives The introduction of the S6-GU350K marks a significant stride towards engaging more extensively in the establishment of public utility photovoltaic power stations, offering cost-effective solutions that contribute to lowering the Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) in the Indian market

This new model, positioned as a robust string inverter, is poised to make a resounding impact in the utility segment

It stands out due to its wealth of innovative features and outstanding performance attributes We are optimistic that this model will deliver exceptional results in the Indian market, aligning perfectly with our aspirations for a cleaner, more sustainable energy landscape

Solis's S6-GU350K inverter promises to revolutionize the Indian solar landscape, offering efficiency, grid compatibility, and costeffectiveness.

Seminar: Online O&M dispersion analysis

Background

PV plants are an incredible asset with long-term income Their construction is quick, but the time required for operation and maintenance is more than 25 years. Compared with small PV plants, the number and scale of large PV plant components are very big, and late O&M and troubleshooting is increasingly difficult There can also be an accumulation of problems with equipment selection, construction quality, etc. in the early stage. These factors will affect the revenue of power generation in the later stage of power plant operation. This Solis workshop will focus on how to use digital tools to assist daily operations

PV plants: A longterm investment in a world hungry for sustainable energy.

What is dispersion analysis?

PV string dispersion analysis is mainly used to evaluate the consistency of PV string power generation and its performance. In practical applications, it reflects the current situation of each DC branch of the inverter When the current dispersion rate is low, it indicates that the power generation performance of each branch is consistent If the current dispersion rate is high, it indicates that the branch current deviation is big, meaning the next stage of fixed-point investigation can be carried out

The formula for calculating the current dispersion of PV string is as follows：

Dispersion = standard deviation of PV string current/mean value of PV string current *100%

In the PV plant information management platform, the separate rate of PV string current adopts the weighted average of the discretization rate at each moment of the day to evaluate the discretization rate of the whole day For evaluation of the PV string current dispersion value, it is generally divided into the following five cases:

Pv Plants: A LongTerm Investment in a World Hungry for Sustainable Energy, Creating a Greener Future for Generations to Come.

0~5%

5%~10%

10% 20%

＞20%

Off-line

The PV string current runs normally

The running current of some PV strings is low

Some PV string currents are significantly lower than others

The running current of some PV strings is poor (at least one branch is disconnected), which affects power generation

Some PV strings correspond to communication faults in the inverter

Scene application

Discrete rate analysis can be mainly used as a helpful tool to troubleshoot power and current attenuation caused by shadow blockage of PV systems, dirty PV panels, mixed PV panel installations, PV panel damage, etc. The discrete rate analysis of the PV system can be performed in the operation and maintenance center of SolisCloud:

SolisCloud platform → operation and maintenance → discrete rate analysis

In addition, when using the application too you need to pay attention to the following problems:

It is suggested to exclude abnorma weather scenarios such as cloudy and rainy days when conducting a dispersion analysis

Each inverter connects to more than six PV strings

The operation viewing time is from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm every day, so you can check the day's data after 10:00 am For branches that are not connected to the PV string, deselect them before performing analysis to avoid interference

In the Journey Towards Pv Plant Success, the Crucial Priority Lies in Maintaining a Seamless, Consistent Flow of Power, Empowering Us to Meet the Energy Demands of Today and Tomorrow.

Shadow occlusion: In the following power station case, there are a total of 9 inverters Through analysis, the discretization rate of a PV string connected to two inverters is between 10% and 20%. The PV13string and PV7string currents are low, so field investigation is required to determine the cause

From field investigation it can be seen that the PV string corresponding to the two inverters with high discretization rates has an object blocking them, which leads to the electrical and distribution losses caused by shade at certain times of the day. The shadow occlusion results in a gap between the running current and the current value of the normal PV string and the corresponding increase in the discretization rate

From field investigation it can be seen that the PV string corresponding to the two inverters with high discretization rates has an object blocking them, which leads to the electrical and distribution losses caused by shade at certain times of the day The shadow occlusion results in a gap between the running current and the current value of the normal PV string and the corresponding increase in the discretization rate

There are no occlusions in this scene, so it can be inferred that there may be some problems with a PV panel Further investigation and analysis of the PV panel are needed to exclude whether the PV panel surface is dirty or if there are other causes of power and current attenuation before determining the fault

Embracing Large-Scale Pv Plants Brings with It Not Only Bigger Components and Complexities but Also the Promise of Greater Rewards for Our Energy-Driven World.

Conclusion

Long-term reliable operation of the power station cannot be separated from the usual operation and maintenance checks Since the power station is large, the problems are diverse and complex, and the traditional on-site checks are time-consuming and laborious If various online analysis tools can be used to assist with O&M, you can get more accurate results with less effort. The power plant dispersion analysis tool is easy to operate and accessible for power plant personnel in terms of daily maintenance and troubleshooting

Solar Recycling: Given The Increasing Number Of Solar Panels Reaching The End Of Their Lifecycle, Examine Advancements In Recycling And Repurposing Solar

As the world shifts to renewable energy sources, solar energy has emerged as one of the top candidates for producing environmentally friendly electricity The need to address the environmental implications of photovoltaic waste is growing, though, as more solar panels reach the end of their useful lives To overcome this challenge and usher in a new era of solar recycling, scientists and companies have been trying to develop cuttingedge techniques for recycling and reusing solar panels

Through recycling processes, the priceless materials present in solar panels, also known as photovoltaic modules, like silicon, silver, aluminium, and glass, can be recovered In conventional recycling methods, these components are physically separated, but this can be energy-intensive and may not fully capture the materials' value As a result, recent innovations have focused on more efficient and sustainable methods

One effective tactic is chemical recycling, which involves dissolving the solar cells and recovering the semiconductor ingredients using solvents or other techniques By reducing material waste and energy consumption, this system provides a practical replacement for present methods Chemical recycling methods have experienced considerable improvement in order to achieve higher material purity and lessen their negative effects on the environment.

The concept of upcycling has also gained popularity in relation to solar recycling. Upcycling is the process of turning recycled or discarded solar panels into new, high-quality products. For example, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), which reuses solar panels, promotes the sustainability of construction materials while also increasing the life of the solar panels. These recycled panels will seamlessly integrate with the current urban infrastructure and can be used as façade, roofing, or shading compon

Another novel strategy is the development of specialised recycling robots Modern AI and computer vision capabilities enable these robots to automatically disassemble solar panels while identifying and categorising numerous components Less manual labour and potential human exposure to hazardous materials are needed by optimising the recycling process

Collaborations between academia, business, and legislators have enabled standardised recycling practises and rules. Governments all over the globe are passing legislation to promote the ethical disposal and recycling of solar panels because they understand how important it is to address photovoltaic waste Extended producer responsibility (EPR) laws, which oblige manufacturers to return and recycle their goods, promote the creation of panels that are easier to disassemble and recycle

In order to improve the recycling and repurposing processes, researchers are delving into material science and engineering They are looking into new, more affordable, and environmentally friendly materials to use. Two examples of what this implies include designing solar panels with fewer potentially hazardous components and looking into substitute semiconductor materials that can maintain energy efficiency while being easier to recycle

In conclusion, the growing quantity of solar panels that are nearing the end of their useful lives poses a challenge as well as an opportunity for sustainable innovation The landscape of photovoltaic waste management is changing as a result of improvements in recycling methods for solar energy, including chemical recycling, upcycling, and automated disassembly Moreover, the development of a circular economy for solar panels depends on the cooperation of research, business, and policy initiatives We can lessen the negative environmental effects of solar panel waste and increase the advantages of renewable energy technology by implementing these creative ideas and encouraging cooperation. A comprehensive strategy to recycling will be essential in ensuring a greener and more sustainable future as the globe continues to embrace solar energy

Shantanu Sirsath

Technical Head India Shenzhen

Growatt New Energy Co. Ltd

Growatt's Latest Solar Solutions: Powering India's Renewable Energy Ambitions

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

Our residential inverters combine reliability, intelligence, and high efficiency, and their compact and lightweight characteristics facilitate seamless installation.

The MAX inverter series, a standout portfolio from our company, delivers high yields and stable returns to investors due to its optimal efficiency while reducing O&M costs through its OSS (Online Smart Service) system Growatt’s commitment to affordability and inclusiveness also contributes to broader access to solar energy, benefiting more customers in India, where energy access remains a challenge for many.

Can you provide an overview of the new solar inverter product being launched and highlight the key technical features that differentiate it from existing models?

Growatt has recently launched the revolutionary new product for the C&I segment–MID 33-50KTL3-X2 to align with the trend of higher PV module yield which is influencing overall PV system requirements The MID-X2 series hosts a 16A string current, making it compatible with high power modules and its optimal efficiency reaches an impressive 98.8%. Additionally, with its 3/4 MPPTs working range from 200V to 1000V, the inverter can realize a longer operation time and harvesting much more solar energy. Boasting IP66 protection and AFCI & Type II SPD on DC & AC sides, it’s an ideal partner for safe energy transformation

According to S&P Global Commodity Insights, Growatt continues to be the world’s No.1 residential inverter supplier. Can you introduce any latest product or technological upgrades for residential applications?

Our residential inverters combine reliability, intelligence and high efficiency, and their compact and lightweight characteristics facilitate seamless installation Due to the immense success of the single-phase MIC & MIN residential inverter series in the Indian market, Growatt has expanded its offerings with the release of the MIC 1000-3300TL-X2 & MIN 2500-6000TL-X2. This latest generation continues to cater to the growing demand by allowing homeowners to integrate higher watt peak modules into their residential solar PV setups

To address energy needs for small balconies and rooftops, Growatt introduces NEO 2000M-X micro-inverter series, a flexible micro-inverter that not only prioritizes high yields with four MPP trackers and a maximum efficiency of 96 5% but also supports long signal transmission distance with Lora communication

Beyond empowering homes, Growatt is consistently making significant strides in the C&I and large-scale PV plants, reinforcing its position among the world’s top 4 PV inverter suppliers. The MAX inverter series, a standout portfolio from our company, delivers high yields and stable returns to investors due to its optimal efficiencywhile reducing O&M costs through its OSS (Online Smart Service) system

India has set ambitious targets for expanding its renewable energy capacity, aiming to achieve 175 GW by 2022 and 450 GW by 2030. Growatt offers a wide range of smart PV solutions and ESS (Energy Storage Solutions) for residential, C&I, and utility-scale solar plants.

MID 33-50KTL3-X2

MIC 1000-3300TL-X2

MIN 2500-6000TL-X2

Could you share examples of successful projects where the choice of Growatt’s rooftop solar inverter made a significant impact on energy output and savings?

Certainly We recently finished a 350 kW rooftop PV project for a prominent apartment, Rohan Kritika, in Pune, by supplying 46 Growatt’s MOD 5000TL3-X & MOD 6000TL3-X, 10 MIC 3300TL-X, and 4 Growatt 5000TL3-S residential inverters This plant is expected to generate 500,000 kWh per year for over 60 homes seeking solar energy to fulfill their daily needs and minimize their electricity bills We, in collaboration with Harshal Enterprises (the installer), are paving the way for more residents to embrace sustainability and enrich every aspect of life with clean power and vitality.

What roles do you envision Growatt’s solar energy solutions playing in India’s renewable energy goals and what can we expect from Growatt’s presentation at the upcoming REI Expo?

India has set ambitious targets for expanding its renewable energy capacity, aiming to achieve 175 GW by 2022 and 450 GW by 2030 Growatt offers a wide range of smart PV solutions and ESS (Energy Storage Solutions) for residential, C&I and utility-scale solar plants These solutions are perfectly attuned to the targets, delivering great efficiency, reliability and user-friendliness for all customers

Growatt’s emphasis on R&D is driving India’s energy transition by the deployment of high-quality and allscenario solar systems The recent breakthroughs include energy storage solutions featuring the WIT C&I storage inverter It boasts cutting-edge functions such as built-in UPS, black start capability, 100% unbalanced output, and 110% continuous AC overloading, workingseamlessly with the APX

Commercial battery Our innovative solutions can not only harness the abundant solar resource in the country but also reduce the nation’s carbon footprint and dependency on fossil fuels

Growatt’s commitment to affordability and inclusiveness also contributes to a broader access to solar energy, benefiting more customers in India, where energy access remains a challenge for many By offering cost-effective solutions and promoting local manufacturing and employment, Growatt actively advances the energy transition and socio-economic development.

At the coming Renewable Energy India (REI) Expo 2023 held at India Expo Centre, Greater Noida from 4th 6th October, Growatt will exhibit its comprehensive product portfolio and innovations Visit our exhibit at Booth 7 101, where you can engage in informative discussions with our team and get a hands-on demonstration of the product features

The MAX inverter series, a standout portfolio from our company, delivers high yields and stable returns to investors due to its optimal efficiency while reducing O&M costs through its OSS (Online Smart Service) system.

Rohan Kritika Apartment

WIT 50-100KTL3-HU/AU

Showcase Smart Energy Solutions and EI Expo 2023

The Renewable Energy India (REI) Expo 2023 will be held at India Expo Centre & Mart from Oct 4-6 As a leading distributed inverter solution supplier, Growatt will showcase its comprehensive product portfolio and state-of-the-art technology at Booth 101 in Hall 7.

Displaying Growatt’s groundbreaking MID 33-50KTL3-X2 product, a game-changer for the C&I segment, boasting an impressive 98 8% conversion efficiency The MID X2 series ensures optimal energy conversion by featuring 3/4 MPPTs and a 16A string current, making it compatible with high power modules With IP66 protection and AFCI & Type II SPD on DC & AC sides, it’s your ideal partner for safe and green energy transformation Furthermore, Growatt’s ingenious OSS (Online Smart Service) system integrates intelligent string monitoring, smart IV curve scanning, and one-click diagnostics embody ingenuity.

In the quest for energy self-sufficiency and cost reduction, businesses are increasingly adopting energy storage systems. This drive takes center stage at the Expo, where Growatt will shine with its diverse energy storage solutions, notably the outstanding ‘WIT 50-100KTL3-HU/AU’ The WIT series highlights advanced functions including built-in UPS, black start capability, 100% unbalanced output, 110% continuous AC overloading, and seamless compatibility with the APX commercial battery

MID 33-50KTL3-X2

At the Expo, Growatt will highlight its dynamic NEO 2000M-X micro-inverter series, crafted for small rooftop or balcony PV scenarios It hosts 4 independent MPPTs, securing peak performance for each panel, and supports a 15A string current, compatible with 600W+ solar modules The impressively low start voltage of 20V enables early activation and extended operation and the Communication Gateway (Weblink) realizes panel-level performance monitoring

“Growatt’s exhibition at REI Expo, recognized as Asia’s leading renewable energy-focused B2B exhibition, will involve a wide range of smart energy solutions, including the high-string current MIC -X2 & MIN -X2 single-phase grid-tied inverter and the powerful MAX series C&I grid-tied inverters”, said Rucas Wang, regional director of Growatt Additionally, the Thor AC/DC EV chargers and the portable Infinity series power stations are equally showcased. “These offerings address ever-changing user-side demands, emphasizing Growatt’s mission to enable everyone to benefit from sustainable energy”, Wang affirmed

WIT 50-100KTL3-HU/AU

NEO 2000M-X

Floating Solar: Examine The Advancements In Floating Solar PV Systems, Especially Considering India's Numerous Water Bodies And Reservoirs

Due to the increased interest in novel solar photovoltaic (PV) technologies and the growing demand for renewable energy sources, floating solar PV systems are currently the subject of study and development. By exploiting the sizable water bodies and reservoirs in the country, these cutting-edge technologies have the potential to drastically transform India's energy landscape This column examines the developments in this field and delves more into the specifics of floating solar PV systems, paying particular attention to their potential applications in India

At their core, floating solar PV systems have a complex construction that blends solar panels with buoyant platforms. These platforms provide buoyancy and mechanical support for the solar panels They are typically made as prefabricated floating structures or modular pontoons Due to careful engineering, the panels are firmly fastened to these platforms and are positioned to get the most sunlight

How well floating solar PV systems are integrated with water bodies is evidence of their many benefits. The main advantage is the cooling effect of the water since it reduces heat-induced performance degradation, which is typically observed in landbased solar arrays. This intrinsic cooling improves the efficiency and operational life of the panels

Furthermore, water surfaces' ability to reflect light increases the quantity of solar energy that reaches the panels. The energy output of floating solar systems is greatly increased by the cooling and improved irradiance afforded by this combined benefit

Although the advantages are clear, there are several things to consider when setting up and maintaining floating solar PV systems Precise anchoring systems are essential to ensure stability in a range of aquatic situations, from static reservoirs to dynamic water bodies. Corrosion-resistant materials and anti-fouling systems are equally crucial to withstand the harsh aquatic environment and avoid bi uld hinder energy production

Although maintenance is in many ways similar to that of landbased systems, it necessitates specialized tools and skilled personnel, which adds another level of complexity Techniques including automated cleaning systems, predictive maintenance algorithms, and remote monitoring are being researched as ways to streamline this procedure

Floating solar PV systems are positioned as a critical energy solution due to India's unique topography and quantity of water bodies and reservoirs These installations can alleviate land constraints while addressing the expanding energy demand While the principles of technology remain constant, advancements are tailored to India's particular opportunities and challenges

To maximize space utilization on water bodies, Indian scientists and engineers are looking into unique array layouts Tandem and moored systems, for instance, optimize the configuration to maximize energy extraction while avoiding the shadowing effect between panels.

It is crucial to build environmentally sound platforms and materials that can be supplied locally. In keeping with the country's ecoaware policies, India's emphasis on sustainable practices has sparked research into bio-based materials for platform construction

In floating solar PV installations, cutting-edge engineering and the pursuit of sustainable energy goals come together singularly Their unique qualities effective cooling, enhanced irradiance, and less land use support their growing popularity. India has several water bodies and reservoirs, which makes these systems extremely appealing As research and technology evolve, floating solar PV systems' high level of technological sophistication offers hope for India's energy needs as well as the transition to a sustainable global energy supply

leads industry standardization with ‘golden size’ modules for all settings

Leading photovoltaic module manufacturers including Trina Solar presented their 210R products at a semi-annual meeting of the China Photovoltaic Industry Association in mid-July

Earlier nine companies agreed on standardizing the dimensions of rectangular silicon wafer modules, based on Trina Solar’s 210R modules, which pushes the industry one step further toward universal adoption of 210mm technology and its modules

Trina Solar’s products featuring "golden size" include small, medium and large-format modules, covering the entire power range of 400W-500W-600W+ The optimization of formats has delivered improvements in efficiency and value in a broad range of settings, including large power plants and for commercial, industrial and residential use

Utility-scale settings: 210mm large-format module dimensions, the first being standardized to 2384/2172x1303mm in 2021, 600W+ modules deliver maximized value

In terms of large-format modules, Trina Solar has put on the market Vertex 670W and Vertex N 700W modules based on its advanced 210mm technology platform, enabling the industry to enter the PV 6 0 era and embrace 700W+ Based on 210mm wafers, the dimensions of 2172x1303mm modules with 60 cells and 2384x1303mm modules with 66 cells were the first to be standardized in 2021. Leading module manufacturers agreed on dimensions and mounting hole locations, with Trina Solar leading the way, resulting in the group standard T/CPIA00032022.

600W+ modules have become standard in power station projects According to media reports, nearly 90% of the 600W+ modules exhibited at this year’s SNEC in Shanghai used 210, 182 and rectangular cells, with the 210 accounting for 60% of the total.

Trina Solar continues to unlock customer value and is steadily moving toward 700W+ era Vertex N 700W+ modules, renowned for their LCOE performance for ground-mounted power stations, are expected to go into mass-production next year

Commercial and industrial settings: 210R medium-format modules dimensions come to standardization of 2384x1134mm

In April Trina Solar took the lead in launching its 210R modules This series is the first of what are being called golden size modules in the medium 2384x1134mm format. Not only is their performance dramatically improved, but they are also designed to make optimum use of space in shipping containers. The modules of this size allow for container space use of 98.5%, the highest level available.

The Vertex N 605W modules, developed using advanced n-type i-TOPCon cell technology, came onto the market in November. The dimensions of this series of module are 2384x1134mm, with power 30W higher than that of other products on the market This superior dimensional design allows perfect utilization of the tracker length. Compared with conventional n-type modules with 72 cells, the installed capacity on a single row of trackers is

The concept of rectangular wafer cells is now fully accepted in the market, culminating in leading industry players reaching consensus in early July on the standard dimensions of the medium-format modules

Residential settings: 2m2 small-format (1762x1134mm) featuring high efficiency and state-of-the-art design

Vertex S modules have been developed based on extensive research and targeted settings designs They are characterized by how small they are and how much power they produce, perfect for the needs of customers for distributed projects wherever they are

The specifications of the new generation of Vertex S modules, developed with 210R rectangular wafer technology, are up to 450W, with dimensions of 1762x1134mm and just 1 998m2, with power increasing by 10 15W to 450W, achieving the highest power within 2 m2, with efficiency of 22.5% and weighing just 21kg Vertex S+ not only meets the requirements of highly stringent German building safety regulations regarding upper size limit, but also the weight requirement of “less than 50 pounds (~23kg) for a single person to carry”

At the SNEC in Shanghai and the Intersolar Europe exhibition held recently in Germany, leading manufacturers showed modules of the same size as the Vertex S modules 1762x1134mm has thus become the golden size of small formats.

With dimensions of 2384x1134mm and an impressive 30W power advantage, these modules optimize tracker utilization, boasting a 13% increase in installed capacity per tracker row compared to conventional models

Several products from leading module manufacturers are available in 1762x1134mm

Starting with the standardization of 210mm module sizes, reducing manufacturing cost and LCOE with 210mm high-power modules has become a trend in the PV industry Trina Solar has laid a solid foundation for the standardization of module sizes by pursuing R&D innovation, being transparent with its technology and building an ecosystem with other leading players.

Over past two years, the 210mm golden size for small, medium and large formats has been a common choice of the whole industry.

In turn, size standardization is expected to benefit the entire industry chain On the one hand, the needs of downstream customers for various PV settings will be fully met and customer value will be maximized On the other hand, this can provide a practical way of maximizing the value of the upstream and midstream of the industry chain and reduce the cost of the entire industry chain.

The group standard on 210mm wafers achieved in 2021

Government Policies and Solar Energy: A Path to Net-Zero

udhir Kumar

rector- Infrastructure Ratings ARE Ratings Limited

ONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

India's progress towards net-zero emissions by 2070

Adding 68 GW of renewable capacity in 6 years with $30 billion debt financing Interest expenses and foreign exchange risks in solar financing

How would you characterize the current state of the debt financing market for the solar industry in India? Are there any notable trends or shifts that you've observed in recent years?

India has made substantial progress towards achieving its target of net-zero emissions by 2070. Over the last 6 years we have added 68 GW of renewable capacity (largely led by solar) involving a debt financing of over $30bn This growth is attributed to improving tariff competitiveness of renewable projects, presence of strong central intermediaries viz SECI, NTPC etc, consistent government policy support and a concerted push towards sustainable power generation

Initially around 2017-18, following the challenges posed by non-performing assets (NPAs) arising from large thermal power projects, public sector banks restricted their exposure to the power sector This limitation severely constrained the availability of debt capital for the industry. Consequently, debt financing was primarily facilitated by private NonBanking Financing Companies (NBFCs), private banks, and infrastructure debt funds. Domestically, financing is now accessible through state-owned NBFCs, development banks, and financing institutions such as PFC, REC, IREDA, NIIF etc, in addition to lending from PSU Banks that have renewed their interest in the sector A growing proportion of debt is also sourced from the capital markets, including green bonds.

As an emerging trend we see various developers financing their underconstruction projects through domestic borrowing, which is later refinanced through international debt, typically through b d E t nal Commercial Borrowi he project

becomes operational. While this mode of financing may not save much on interest cost for the developers on ‘all-in’ basis, it certainly helps them by releasing their limits with domestic lending institutions for financing the next growth phase Furthermore, in terms of refinancing, whether through international bonds or domestic institutions, we observe an increase in lending through the 'Obligor-Coobligor' or Restricted Group route This involves pooling surplus cash flows from various operational projects after servicing debt Apart from the benefit of cash pooling, such structures offer diversification advantages in terms of technology, geography, and off-takers. They provide more stable cash flows and are consequently competitively priced by lenders/investor

In terms of loan tenure for utility projects, we see lenders extending project loans of elongated maturities of 16-18 years, compared to previous 12-14 years, and in select cases loan tenures of 20 years are now being considered This shift underscores lenders' confidence in the technology and predictability of cash flows from renewable projects

Risk management is essential in any financing arrangement. What are some of the key risks that CARE Ratings assess when considering debt financing for solar ventures in India.

Assessing credit risk in a solar project closely parallels the evaluation of risks in any power project. Key risks in power projects can be categorized into pre-construction and postconstruction risks Those risks which apply to both under-construction and operational projects encompass an evaluation of the strength of the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), the quality of the off-taker, tariff competitiveness, regulatory risks, the quality of management, and the promoter’s resourcefulness in supporting the project

During the pre-construction stage, additional parameters are analysed, including land acquisition and permitting risks, an assessment of module/Wind Turbine Generator (WTG) suppliers, the quality of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contractors, and an analysis of contractual risks. Furthermore, securing finances, both debt and equity is an integral part of this stage

Once the project becomes operational, additional parameters come into play These include evaluating the quality of the operations & maintenance (O&M) contractor, assessing the operational performance of the project, receivables analysis, and conducting financial risk analysis including leverage and debt coverage indicators. Financial risk assessment also involves analysis of interest rate, foreign exchange and refinancing risks

Currency fluctuations and interest rate volatility can affect financing costs. How do CARE Ratings incorporate these macroeconomic factors into its assessment of the rating of solar projects in India?

Considering the absence of any fuel requirement to generate power, one of the most significant cost components for any renewable project, aside from O&M expenses, is the interest cost Interest expenses may also encompass foreign exchange-related charges, depending on the proportion of foreign currency debt within the overall borrowing structure Typically, for a solar project financed at a ratio of 3:1, interest expenses constitute approximately 50% of total revenues during the initial period.

In our assessment, we subject the debt service coverage ratio to various scenarios involving interest rates and forex rates This sensitivity or stress analysis provides insights into the relative strength or buffer available to the rated entity to withstand volatility in these macroeconomic indicators

Leading the Indian Market with Technology Innovation, SOFAR Won the “Smart Technology Innovation of the Year” Award!

SOFAR, the global leading provider of all-scenario solar & and storage solutions, won the title of “Smart Technology Innovation of the Year” awarded by Solar Quarter in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, by virtue of its state-of-the-art innovations and extensive influence in India.

Founded in 2013, SOFAR has always insisted on independent innovation, established a global R&D network with three R&D centers and over 500 of its workforces assigned to R&D, thus gradually establishing the comprehensive technology and product R&D system

said Jesse Lau, Head of SOFAR APAC and MEA Region, “In the future, we’ll keep working on technological innovation and service optimization, further expanding our business layout to satisfy the demands of localized service support in India ”

About SOFAR

SOFAR is a global leading provider of all-scenario solar and storage solutions and is committed to being the leader of digital energy solutions with a comprehensive portfolio, including PV inverters, hybrid inverters, battery storage systems, central energy storage, and smart energy management solutions for residential, C&I, and utility-scale applications By 2021, SOFAR entered the TOP5 Global Hybrid Inverter Suppliers and set up a global R&D network with three R&D centers and two manufacturing bases In 2022, SOFAR's annual production capacity reached 10GW for PV & and storage inverters and 1GWh for batteries By 2022, SOFAR has shipped over 18GW inverters to more than 100 countries and regions around the world

Learn more: https://www.sofarsolar.com/

SOFAR is strong in the Indian market and has set up local branches, storage centers, sales centers, and service centers to provide more convenient and efficient services for customers Based on the local power grid structure, PV standards, policies, and market environment, SOFAR has formulated a series of market and product R&D strategies, seizing the opportunity to enter the market and emerge significantly It has supplied inverters to local government power stations, farm power stations, industrial and commercial power stations, and residential power systems

“High efficiency, easy installation & maintenance design of SOFAR string inverters, in addition to the local technical support and global acceptance are some of the important aspects of why customers choose SOFAR as the inverter supplier By H1 2023, SOFAR shipment to India has reached over 2.5GW. We’re pleased to provide our innovative solutions for different EPCs and IPPs,”

SOFAR's unwavering commitment to innovation and global R&D excellence earned them the 'Smart Technology Innovation of the Year' title.

L K Verma

Founder & Managing Director

Power n Sun Solar Systems Pvt Ltd.

PnS One: Transforming Solar Energy Management in India and the Middle East

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

PNS One, a software program for the solar industry, is being introduced by Power and Sun However, our main objective is not to sell the software but rather to support our existing clients and simplify their processes

With PNS One, the time-consuming process of sending out technocommercial proposals for inquiries is reduced from 4 to 5 hours to less than 10 minutes, resulting in a 400-500% increase in efficiency for businesses in the solar industry

PnS One can be used to do AI-based Site survey online for any Residential, Commercial, and Industrial sites and create Shadow Analysis, 3D Designs, Single Line Diagram (SLD), and create Bill of Material which is required to be Installed in the project and that too on your fingertips within some minutes

Can you explain how Power n Sun's PnS One platform is contributing to the digitalization of the solar industry in India and the Middle East?

PNS One, a software program for the solar industry, is being introduced by Power and Sun However, our main objective is not to sell the software but rather to support our existing clients and simplify their processes.

The software we have developed aims to streamline and optimize the entire supply chain process, reducing the time spent from 3 to 4 hours to just 5 to 6 minutes Our focus is on facilitating and aligning with our clients to enhance their operational efficiency.

What are the key features and functionalities of PnS One that differentiate it from other solar energy management platforms in the market?

PNS One stands out by offering three key modules, each with critical sub-modules Firstly, it provides comprehensive lead management and customer relationship

Our primary goal in developing this software was to empower our clients and enable the seamless execution of solar projects.

How does PnS One enable effective energy management for solar systems, and what benefits does it offer to customers in terms of optimizing energy efficiency?

We are providing the energy efficient Solar Components in our Market place which is the part of PnS One This provides higher efficiency and good generation of electricity. To ensure that we are offering Tier-I Solar PV Modules & Inverters along with the other BOS This plays an important role in optimizing energy Further, through this app you can always monitor your system and check the status of Generation of Electricity on daily basis, Customer can also monitor his generation through the same PnS One Mobile Application and can raise any issues related to the Solar System installed and Installer can immediately take action to make it right. Thus, ensuring high uptime of the system

What role does technological innovation play in the continuous improvement and development of PnS One as a leading solar energy management solution?

In today's interconnected world, all countries are part of a global village We have developed PNS One to be accessible through platforms such as Android, iOS, and the cloud

We have developed this software primarily for our internal use, aiming to facilitate our existing clients and expand our client base The main objective is not to sell the software itself The application is available in two versions: a free version and a professional version with unlocked modules. It caters to two distinct groups of individuals: solar engineers who conduction-site surveys and those who coordinate the process from the office, working together to complete assignments

This software addresses the specific needs of both groups. It provides features essential for on-site surveys, such as video documentation to capture location details, measurements, and other important information. Additionally, it offers features that help consolidate and compile data in the office environment We have meticulously considered various aspects to ensure the software meets the requirements of solar engineers during site surveys and supports efficient coordination between field and office personnel

Currently, the solar industry experiences a conversion rate of around 10 to 15% from inquiries or quotations to actual business. However, with PNS One, the same proposal can be generated in less than 10 minutes. This significant reduction in time translates to over a 400-500% increase in efficiency.

Bidirectional Converter PVS980-58BC

FIMER bidirectional converter, PVS980-58BC, is aimed at large-scale grid connected energy storage applications The converters are available from 1454 kVA up to 2091 kVA PVS980-58BC bidirectional converter is based on the world’s leading converter platform used also in FIMER solar inverters ensuring high performance, reliability and availability of global service support

Product name: FIMER PVS980-58 BC (Bidirectional Converters)

Application: MW Scale Storage & BESS (Battery Energy Storage Systems)

Power Ratings: Available from 1086kVA to 5000kVA

Product Make: Make In India , manufactured at FIMER Bengaluru Factory

Features:

World’s leading converter platform

Like FIMER central inverters, the PVS980-58BC bidirectional converter has been developed on the basis of decades of experience in the industry and proven technology platform. Unrivaled expertise from the world’s market and technology leader in frequency converters is the hallmark of thePVS980-58 series.

PVS980-58BC bidirectional converter from FIMER

FIMER PVS980-58BC bidirectional converters are ideal for multimegawatt energy storage systems, providing maximum grid stability for power plants with intermittent energy sources. For power plants combining photovoltaic and energy storage, the common platform shared with PVS980-58BC bidirectional converter and PVS980-58 central inverter brings synergies in both the availability of service and support personnel and the spare part logistics

Quick ROI

The high DC input voltage, high efficiency, proven components, compact and modular design and a host of life cycle services available ensure FIMER PVS980-58BC bidirectional converters provide a rapid return on investment

USP of product:

High total performance

Outstanding endurance for outdoor use

Full four quadrant active power and reactive power support

High DC input voltage up to 1500 VDC for minimizing system cost

Self-contained cooling system suitable for harsh environments

Compact, modular product design

Life cycle service and support through FIMER’s extensive global service network

Maximum energy revenues

FIMER Bidirectional Converters have a high total efficiency Precise, optimized system control and maximum power point

tracking(MPPT) combined with the unit’s highly efficient power converter design deliver the maximum energy from the Batteries to the power distribution network For end users, this generates the highest possible revenues from the energy sales.

Patented cooling system

PVS980-58 inverter utilizes a patented self-contained cooling system in power module cooling This innovative, lowmaintenance cooling solution is also used in other industrial applications and is designed for demanding environments The cooling system needs no separate commission and it ensures outstanding endurance

Compact and modular design

PVS980-58 inverters are designed for fast and easy installation

The industrial design and modular platform provide a wide range of options, such as remote monitoring, field bus connection and modular and flexible DC input connections. PVS980-58 inverters are customized for the needs of end users and will be available with short delivery times

Versatile design for large-scale Projects to minimize system costs

FIMER’s PVS980-58 Bidirectional Converters enables system integrators to design power plants that use the optimum combination of inverters with different power ratings

Equipped with extensive electrical and mechanical protection, the inverters are engineered to provide a long and reliable service life of at least 25 years

Advanced grid support features

The PVS980-58 software includes all the latest grid support and monitoring features, including active power limitation, fault ride through (FRT) with current feed-in and reactive power control Active and reactive power output can be controlled by an external control system or automatically by the inverter.

All grid support functions are parameterized, allowing easy adjusting for local utility requirements. FIMER Bidirectional Converters are also able to support grid stability at night by providing reactive power with the DC input disconnected

For further details, visit our website www.fimer.com and follow our social channels.

Inverters Power The Bess Systems Of A Leading IT Multinational Company To Fulfill Its 100% Renewable Power Obligation

FIMER recently supplied its 2 MVA inverters to Capgemini for two BESS systems. The company has implemented multiple initiatives that have contributed towards a 100% renewable energy power supply and aids to reduce 70,000 tonnes of carbon emissions per year.

FIMER has supplied its BESS compatible inverters PVS980-58BC 2MVA for two Capgemini office campuses One 3 5 MW BESS system was installed by Arcedo System in Mumbai and another 2 5 MW system was installed by Replus Engitech in Noida Both projects were commissioned in 2023 FIMER supplied three 2MVA PCS (Power Conversion Systems)

The FIMER PVS980-58BC bidirectional converters are perfect for large scale energy storage systems, ensuring grid stability for power plants with intermittent energy sources With high DC input voltage, efficiency, reliable components, and a compact modular design, the converters offer a quick return on investment This solution enables the storage of excess renewable energy generated during day and its use during evening peak hours The PCS can also support load demand when there is insufficient solar energy Additionally, FIMER PCS features a Black Start Mode/Grid forming mode, allowing it to form the grid in V/F mode during power outages. When the grid is restored, the PCS can operate in grid following mode and act as backup mode.

KN Sreevatsa, Country Managing Director (India) says “BESS is the optimal solution to guarantee an uninterrupted power supply under all conditions FIMER’s inverters are best equipped to support stable power source maximizing revenue and offering added value to operators We are proud to partner with Capgemini revolutionising energy independence for a massive organization ”

Mr. Sandeep Vangapalli, Managing Director of Arcedo Systems, commented “We can unlock the true and full potential of solar energy with advanced storage solutions This project aligns with our unwavering commitment to innovation, sustainability, and responsible stewardship of our planet. By integrating battery energy storage with solar power generation, we are taking a significant step towards creating a cleaner, more reliable, and more resilient energy future for generations to come We chose FIMER due to our best experience with their products and service previously Considering the best design fit available for BESS, we decided to partner with FIMER for this project”

About FIMER S.p.A.

FIMER is one of the largest, tier one, renewable energy equipment supplier in the world. Specializing in solar inverters and electric mobility systems, it has over 1000 employees worldwide and offers a comprehensive solar solutions portfolio across all applications. FIMER’s skills are further strengthened by its bold and agile approach that sees it consistently invest in R&D. With a presence in over 20 countries together with local training centers and manufacturing hubs, FIMER remains close to its customers and the ever-evolving dynamics of the energy industry.

For further details, visit our website www.fimer.com and follow our social channels.

Solar Energy Policies and Regulations: Analysis of government policies, regulations, and financial incentives offered to promote solar energy adoption in India.

Analysis

MS. REETA MOHANTY

GENERAL MANAGER- CONTRACTS AMPIN ENERGY TRANSITION

Introduction

Regulation covers all activities of Public or Private behaviour that may be detrimental to societal or governmental interest but its scope varies across countries It can be operationally defined as “taxes and subsidies of all sorts as well as explicit legislative and administrative controls over rates, entry and other facets of economic activity”. The rules laid down by regulation are supported by penalties or incentives designed to ensure compliance

The process of domestic reform and external liberalisation is still ongoing However, the producer profile in various sectors has undergone a significant change with private firm co-existing with government firms in many sectors which were previously government monopolies

Regulation in India can be mapped under three broad categories; Economic Regulation, regulation in public interest and environmental regulation

There is little doubt that the power sector has come long way in the last two decades. The power sector has opened doors to private participation, increasing competition and transparency in the process and greater certainties in the policy level interventions today. Record capacities are added each year in electricity generation, the transmission system is more robust and tariff petitions and revisions have become more regular, AT&C (Aggregate Technical and Commercial) losses have come down and rural electrification levels have improved significantly. Yet, two persistent problems over the past two decades have undermined the sector’s true potential One, DISCOMs continue to be in a bad shape and are unable to procure the power on offer and two, tariff are still not viable. This along with finding efficient ways of energy storage, finding clean coal technologies to drastically reduce CO2 emissions and improving electricity and data safety in this age of rampant hacking is where the challenges lie and the growth of the sector will depend on how fast they can mitigate those challenges and move ahead

Incentives for Adoption of Renewable Energy

The Government has taken several steps to promote renewable energy in the country These include;

Permitting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) up to 100 percent under the automatic route

Waiver of Inter State Transmission System (ISTS) charges for inter-state sale of solar and wind power for projects to be commissioned by 30th June 2025

Declaration of trajectory for Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) up to the year 2022

Setting up of Ultra Mega Renewable Energy Parks to provide land and transmission to RE developers on a plug and play basis

The Ministry supports a scheme “Renewable Energy Research and Technology Development Programme” through various research institutions and industry which is being implemented to enable indigenous technology development and manufacture for wide spread applications of new and renewable energy in an efficient and cost effective manner across the country

In addition to this If there remains a sore spot in India’s growth story, it is manufacturing. The government has been attempting to spruce up the sector for a long time now Production Linked Incentives (PLI) scheme is one such initiative under the flagship Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan With the objective of transforming domestic manufacturing by augmenting its capacity and competence, the scheme aims at creating more jobs, attracting greater investments, reducing imports and making India a global manufacturing hub In fact, PLI is often touted as the panacea to India’s manufacturing problems. Other new scheme is introduced by the Ministry of Power is Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS), for strengthening of subtransmission and distribution networks in urban areas.

India is now amongst the fastest developing countries in the world in terms of GDP as well as the electricity consumption The challenge is to meet the energy needs of high economic growth & electricity consumption of about 1 3 billion people The development of an efficient, coordinated, economical and robust electricity system is essential for smooth flow of electricity from generating station to load centers (as per Electricity Act, 2003) and for optimum utilization of resources in the country, in order to provide reliable, affordable, uninterruptible (24x7) and Quality Power for All As per Section 3 of the Electricity Act 2003, Central Electricity Authority (CEA) has been entrusted with the responsibility of preparing the National Electricity Plan (NEP) in accordance with the National Electricity Policy and to notify such plan once in five years. The National Electricity Plan (Volume I) on Generation Planning has been prepared by CEA National Electricity Plan Volume II (Transmission) is being prepared, incorporating the review of Planning for the ongoing plan period 2022-27 and Perspective plan for 2027-32 keeping in view various factors, such as interregional transmission links, reactive compensation, cross border exchange of power etc

An important aspect of regulatory independence is financial independence Dependence on uncertain budgetary allocations reduces the independence of regulatory bodies. In India, ERCs, with few exceptions, depend upon state exchequers although the Electricity Act 2003 empowers them to generate revenue through license fees etc The lack of financial independence also leads to problems relating to quality and capacity of personnel

Policy guidelines require regulatory bodies to adopt transparent and participatory decision making processes. However, on the brighter side, ERCs have been successful in ensuring fast redressal and this in turn has led to an improvement in the quality of service. To sum up, political issues have played a very important role in the regulation of this sector, by and large, political interests have been able to regulate the regulators However, ERCs have been able to augment transparency and accountability to some extent.

Drawback Conclusion

Regulatory reforms in India have been initiated as these have become essential in the light of changing macroeconomic policies. At the level of the central government, the progress is quite satisfactory but state government need to supplement it by taking similar initiatives At the sector level, many sectors remain unexplored from a regulatory point of view. Coal sector promises to be an important sector because of the importance of coal in the Indian context Another competition issue that needs to be given priority is simulation of competition in natural monopolies through public-private partnerships (PPPs). Finally, creating independent regulators in the true sense is equally important

Mr. Kshitish Trivedi Director - Business Development Xiamen Lanxu Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd (Solar-LIT)

Sunny Days Ahead: Solar-LIT's Expansion and Challenges in Emerging Markets

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

Solar-LIT's journey from Xiamen to the world is a testament to our commitment to innovation and customer support

Our goal is to establish trust with clients by offering high-quality, efficient, and cost-effective robotic cleaning solutions

Environmental sustainability is at the core of our mission, as we constantly seek ways to reduce water usage and adopt sustainable materials

Can you share some of the latest developments and updates from Solar-LIT in terms of business expansion and projects in India, the Middle East, Africa, and Australia?

Solar-LIT is an innovative enterprise that specializes in the design, and manufacturing of autonomous robotic cleaning systems for PV solar plants

Solar-LIT started its business in 2016 registered in South East of China in Xiamen City and expanded its footprints all over the world within a short span of time because of consistent improvements in technology, providing constant swift support to the client while supporting them with the improvement in the power generation because of the application of the SolarLIT’s sophisticated autonomous cleaning robots for the PV solar panels.

Solar-LIT entered the Indian market with O2 Power’s 250MW, Jaisalmer project in 2021 and today has expanded its market reach by setting up a local warehouse and developing a local team of talented engineers from ARCS background to cater to the swift service demand.

We have secured the below projects in various markets:

India Project: Serentica 600MW, 2200 robot qty, Sembcorp 60MW: 427 robot qty, Brookfield: 312MW, 423 robot qty

Middle east: Qatar, 400MW, robot qty 576 Neom 1: 2230 qty Neom 3: 2880 qty

Africa: Kom Ombo 200MW, 326 robot qty, Kom Ombo 500MW, 1217 robot qty

What unique challenges and opportunities do these regions present for Solar-LIT's solar robotic cleaning solutions, and how is the company addressing them?

Solar-LIT has always been innovating in the ARCS space since the execution of its first domestic project

We have in-house laboratories to ensure the condition and life of the materials we use in our ARCS, We do have testing equipment like Salt spray test, vibration test equipment, and dust particle sensing equipment, to name a few

Indian Region projects are challenging considering the land space availability, small rows, and undulated land in some parts of the Indian Region, where SolarLIT has innovated its market-specific products to cater to the demands and made our robot more robust and compatible with major Fixed tilt/Tracker system

Middle East Region has been challenging in bringing out the sophisticated technology under high temperatures and ensuring the ARCS system performs well under the claimed warranty and efficiency We have developed a non-

disengaged flexible bridge for the trackerto-tracker movement of the robot which is a patented product of Solar-LIT to further support the elimination of manual intervention in the PV plant to fix the flexible bridge and let ARCS travel further

In a competitive market, what key features or advancements set Solar-LIT's robotic cleaning solutions apart and make them particularly suited for the diverse climates of India, the Middle East, Africa, Australia North and South America?

The Indian market has great potential for photovoltaic development, and local cleaning is also facing a great demand, Solar-LIT proposed dry cleaning, to solve the problem of cleaning sand areas, and water shortage areas, and has a very high cleaning efficiency and availability

In the Indian market, we have launched a semi-automatic full set of solutions with low cost of investment, high quality, convenient handling, and high cleaning efficiency At the same time, this product has great convenience in operation and maintenance, such as charging diversity, loading and unloading easy operation, and simple maintenance.

We have full consideration for different climate environments, such as high temperature, high humidity, cold, and high corrosion zone we have targeted programs, in which the robot function and structure are fully adapted, and through strict third-party experimental certification and field measurement, to ensure smooth use in various regions

Are there any upcoming product launches or innovations that you can preview, specifically tailored to the needs and demands of solar installations in India, the Middle East, Africa, and Australia?

India semi-automatic machine full set of lifting solutions, special carts for easy transportation, suitable for different terrain, can meet the Indian market of huge stock power stations and new development of power stations needs.

the new torsion model scheme can be applied to the bracket and the bracket spacing is short, fully meet the needs of cleaning and climbing

Solar-LIT's solutions are designed to streamline maintenance. How do these solutions address challenges such as dust, debris, and environmental factors unique to these regions?

Robot drive parts, electronic control parts, battery parts have a high level of protection to meet the needs of IP65.

High cleaning rate can reach more than 99 5% (Soiling loss ≤0 5%), the use of special cleaning brush, meet the high cleaning rate at the same time, with high life, high safety (no damage to components) and other characteristics, through weather warning, sand analysis, intelligent detection, intelligent warehouse control, to ensure that the power station ash loss to the minimum.

What are Solar-LIT's goals for further establishing itself as a leader in solar robotic cleaning solutions across India, and globally?

Solar-LIT is aiming to establish themselves as leaders in solar robotic cleaning solutions in India and globally and have strategically following pointers in the organization:

MarketExpansion

One primary goal is to expand our presence in key markets like India, the Middle East, Africa, and Australia This involves establishing local office, local warehouse, local strategic partnerships to further push and ensure client’s trust on Solar-LIT’s service availability and smooth handling of the market demands

ResearchandDevelopment

Solar-LIT has been very much serious in investing in research and development to improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and costeffectiveness of our robotic cleaning solutions, which is crucial part of the ARCS technology Innovations could include better cleaning algorithms, energy-efficient technologies, and durable materials

Customization

We had been constantly tailoring our solutions to meet the project specific needs and environmental conditions of different regions and ensure a smooth journey of support from designing to execution of the project Adapting to local climates and local solar panel types is a key goal.

CostReduction

We further aim to lowering the overall cost of solar panel cleaning robots and make them more competitive. This involves optimizing robot designs for manufacturing, reducing maintenance costs, and exploring alternative sustainable materials for the robots

QualityAssurance

Solar-LIT has always emphasized on ensuring the reliability and durability of their cleaning robots. We have a very strict policy to maintain highquality standards and offer warranties to build trust among clients

EnvironmentalSustainability

While we are into renewable energy, we have an utmost priority to make our cleaning solutions more environmentally friendly This includes constant innovation for using sustainable materials and support reducing water usage in cleaning processes.

RegulatoryCompliance

Keeping up with and adhering to local and international regulations related to solar panel cleaning and environmental impact is crucial for us which help us to avoid further legal issues and maintaining a positive reputation in the market

CustomerEducation

ARCS technology is relatively new for the Indian Market, while most of projects have adapted ARCS till date, but the way Indian Solar Projects are being executed with more challenges, it is very much necessary to educate potential customers about the benefits of robotic cleaning solutions, challenges related to the ARCS and most important ensuring a smooth operation of ARCS by sharing various simulations scenarios to client while offering excellent customer support to ensure Solar-LIT is placed well in the market

CustomerEducation

We are keen and further working on a strategic partnerships with solar panel manufacturers, energy companies, to increase market penetration with efficient service

GlobalLeadership

Ultimately, the goal is to establish ourself as a recognized leader not only in India but also on the global stage This involves participating in international exhibitions and showcasing our technology on a broader scale.

Mandar Mainde

Managing Director, Aerocompact

India

Pvt. Ltd.

Innovative Solar Mounting Solutions: A Closer Look at Aerocompact India's Product Lineup

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

Our latest breakthrough, the TSE15 product in COMPACTMETAL TS series stands out for its innovation

With a height of 80 mm, these rails ensure adequate roof clearances, facilitating rear ventilation while accommodating optimizer installation

Aerocompact India has adeptly tailored its product range to address the unique requisites and challenges presented by the Indian and South Asian markets

The incorporation of grounding pins directly into module clamps showcases their innovative approach, ensuring a steadfast electrical connection by penetrating the anodized aluminium coating

Can you provide an overview of Aerocompact India's product offerings and the unique features that set them apart from other solar mounting suppliers in the region?

Aerocompact India's pioneering product line-up, represented by the COMPACTFLAT and COMPACTMETAL series, is reshaping the landscape of solar mounting solutions through innovative design and unparalleled benefits. Seamlessly integrated into our proprietary AEROTOOL design software, these systems epitomise reliability and user-friendliness, underpinned by a 25year product warranty, CE certification, and UL 2703 certification. Streamlining the design process, the AEROTOOL software simplifies planning while generating comprehensive project reports featuring structural insights and a precise bill of material.

The COMPACTFLAT assortment caters to flat roofs, offering a diverse array of tilt angles and row spacing options to suit every project's needs. Especially noteworthy, the COMPACTFLAT S system has redefined norms by replacing traditional rail substructures with innovative aluminium brackets, receiving worldwide recognition including installations at Changi Airport, IKEA stores in Europe etc

For metal sheet roofs, the COMPACTMETAL collection is a gamechanger, covering trapezoidal as well as standing seam sheet variants. The TS and TL range of products available in India provide flexibility for Aerocompact customers to place panels in portrait or landscape orientation with multiple options of clearance as well as tilting towards south

How has Aerocompact India adapted its product lineup to cater to the specific needs and challenges of the Indian and South Asian markets?

Aerocompact India has adeptly tailored its product range to address the unique requisites and challenges presented by the Indian and South Asian markets. The incorporation of grounding pins directly into module clamps showcases their innovative approach, ensuring a steadfast electrical connection by penetrating the anodized aluminium coating This not only enhances stability but also bolsters reliability between the module frame, clamp, and roof fixation elements

Further underscoring their adaptability, the utilisation of protection pads crafted from absorbent felt material, along with an adhesive strip, signifies a proactive

solution for water absorption on Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) roofs In addition, the introduction of the ballast tray designed to support concrete weight blocks offers a practical answer for installation on diverse roofing structures and custom load distribution across the roof

Can you share any recent product innovations or updates that have been introduced by Aerocompact India to enhance the performance and efficiency of solar mountings?

Our latest breakthrough, the TSE15 product in COMPACTMETAL TS series stands out for its innovation. With a height of 80 mm, these rails ensure adequate roof clearances, facilitating rear ventilation while accommodating optimizer installation The beauty of the raised short rail lies in its seamless integration – installation requires minimal additional assembly effort, merely a slight extension To streamline the process, project planning in the Aerotool includes a recommendation for the appropriate bit extension, ensuring its availability onsite This marks a significant stride towards bolstering solar mounting performance, efficiency, and compatibility with diverse roofing structures.

Aerocompact India sources premium materials, like homogenized aluminum billets, to ensure top-quality solar mounting solutions.

In terms of product quality and reliability, how does Aerocompact India ensure that its solar mounting solutions meet the highest industry standards?

At Aerocompact India, ensuring top-tier product quality and reliability in our solar mounting solutions is a multi-faceted commitment. Our foundation lies in sourcing raw materials, only homogenised aluminium billets devoid of any scrap are used for extrusion, guaranteeing a premium end-product. Our meticulous vendor selection results in adherence to Aerocompact's global quality standards through dedicated processes and quality control measures.

Prior to market introduction, all products undergo rigorous simulations adhering to TUV standards, further fortified by UL2703 certification

We prioritise excellence down to the smallest details, employing FM Globalcertified EJOT screws

Our packaging strategy is equally rigorous, owing to component lightness and compactness, ensuring convenient storage and transit The product's minimal components not only expedite installation but also alleviate roof load and transportation expenses

Through these concerted efforts, Aerocompact India stands unwaveringly committed to delivering solar mounting solutions that consistently surpass industry benchmarks for quality and reliability Aerocompact's revenue grew by 30% this year. We plan to expand our product line for the Indian and Asian markets, and introduce a Certified Installer Program in India.

How do you envision the company's future growth and expansion plans in the Indian and South Asian markets? Are there any upcoming developments or initiatives you can share with us?

Aerocompact has increased revenue this year by 30% and foresee more customers willing to install quality and safety standards structures over their roof We are committed to add more products to our portfolio suitable for Indian and Asian markets

We shall soon launch Certified Installer Program in India for installers empowering them with training and awareness of mounting structure installation guidelines

We are expanding in countries like Bangladesh, Nepal and neighboring countries.

Role of round-the-clo based renewable ener achieving energy tran

MR. VIKRAM V

VICE PRESIDENT & SECT CORPORATE RATINGS ICRA LIMITED

India has set an ambitious target of meeting 50% of its energy requirement through renewable energy (RE) sources by 2030 and increasing the non-fossil power capacity to 500 GW by 2030, with the goal of moving towards net zero emissions by 2070 This is reflected in the strong policy support for the sector from the Government. This apart, the largely untapped potential for solar & wind projects in India, their superior tariff competitiveness, and sustainability focus by the large industrial and commercial customers are the key factors driving the growth for renewables. These factors have, in turn, enabled a significant increase in the RE capacity in the country over the past decade, with the capacity going up by 4X over the past nine years, standing at 130 GW as of June 2023 and 176 GW, including large hydro. RE plus hydro accounts for 42% of the overall installed capacity In terms of the generation mix, the share of RE plus large hydro increased to 23% in FY2023 from 16% in FY2016.

Looking ahead, the rise in the RE capacity over the next seven years is estimated to increase the share of RE plus large hydro in the all-India electricity generation from 23% in FY2023 to 40% in FY2030 as per ICRA’s estimates Moreover, the National Electricity Plan (NEP) approved by the Government of India (GoI) expects the share of RE plus large hydro to increase to 44% by FY2032. The optimal generation mix report by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) estimates the RE plus large hydro share at 41% by 2030 Given the intermittent nature of wind and

solar power generation, achieving such a high level of RE share in the generation mix requires the use of storage capacities One such mechanism is to make use of hybrid RE projects (wind plus solar) complemented with storage systems to provide round-theclock (RTC) supply to the grid The requirement of RTC supply by RE projects can be met by oversizing the wind & solar capacity in relation to the contracted capacity, along with a component of storage.

In June 2023, the Ministry of Power issued the guidelines for tariff-based competitive bidding for the procurement of firm and dispatchable power from the RE projects with energy storage systems There have been three RTC tenders so far aggregating 1 6 GW by the SECI and the Indian Railways The tariffs discovered in the RTC tenders so far remain highly competitive against the conventional sources. The tendering activity is expected to pick up for RTC projects following the notification of the bidding guidelines, the competitive tariffs discovered so far, and the benefit of assured supply to the customers The SECI has recently come out with three RTC tenders aggregating to 2 8 GW. Further, large agreements for RTC supply are being tied up in the C&I market

The returns for the developers under the RTC bids remain linked with the cost of storage components, apart from the capital cost associated with the wind and solar components. Also, the returns would remain sensitive to the wind PLFs achieved, given the larger share of wind components expected in these projects Further, based on the prevailing capital cost of battery energy storage systems (BESS) and pumped hydro storage projects (PSP) projects, the viability of the RTC projects remains relatively better with the use of PSP storage capacity vis-à-vis BESS

Prashant Mathur

CEO Saatvik Solar

Saatvik Solar's Expansion Plans: Shaping the Future of India's Solar Market

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

We maintain high-quality standards with defined control procedures and third-party testing

We provide comprehensive services for installation, maintenance, and after-sales support. Our innovations include modules with lower light-induced degradation and round ribbon technology

Can you provide an overview of the range of solar PV modules and products offered by Saatvik Solar?

Saatvik Solar is engaged in the manufacturing of premium quality solar modules. Saatvik’s product portfolio consists of Polycrystalline, Monocrystalline, Mono Perc Bifacial PV modules with Capacity range starting from 335Wp and offers up to 580Wp in M10 technology respectively We have recently added the latest N-TopCon technology in our product portfolio delivering high efficiency up to 625Wp.

How does Saatvik Solar ensure the quality and efficiency of its solar PV modules?

Saatvik Solar always ensure that a high quality standard products are supplied to our clients across the globe for which we have defined quality control standards and procedures, Our quality procedures adhere to international quality standards such as I E C and ISO Apart from mandatory standards, our products are tested by third party accredited labs and agencies to ensure the quality (PVEL PQP testing , PVtech , PV cycle)

To deliver quality products, raw material selection plays a crucial role for durability and efficiency of solar PV modules Our procurement team pays special attention

while procuring the raw material such as Silicon wafers, back sheets and encapsulate to ensure that selected items meet the necessary quality and technical specifications.

Prior to deliver finished products to the consumer site, our modules undergoes rigorous testing and inspections including electrical tests to check for performance, visual inspections for defeats and thermal cycling tests to assess reliability under varying temperature conditions

What certifications and standards do Saatvik Solar's products adhere to, ensuring their reliability and safety?

Our solar modules are certified by independent third party & NABL accredited labs such as I.E.C, UL and TUV etc to verify compliance with mandatory industry standards like IEC/ BIS / UL /ALMM /CEC and safety regulations.

How does Saatvik Solar support its customers in terms of installation, maintenance, and after-sales service?

Saatvik Solar offers a variety of services to help our customers with installation, maintenance, and even after-sales support. Saatvik provides initial consultations and assessments to determine the appropriateness of the location, as well as system design. Apart from delivering modules, our EPC division also handles project commissioning, which includes obtaining permits, mounting, electrical system, and so on. Saatvik is committed to providing excellence, thus quality assurance audits are performed on-site to ensure that the installation is completed precisely and fulfills all safety and performance parameters Our trainers give installers

and developers with timely training, leading them through the installation process, maintenance work, and warranty claims procedures etc

Are there any upcoming innovations or expansion plans for Saatvik Solar in the Indian solar market?

As per our expansion plan we have expanded our production capacity from 1.5GW to 3 GW/Annum in Ambala (Haryana) by establishing new cutting edge technology facility which will be operational by Nov 2023 Saatvik is also coming up with a Greenfield project in Gandhidham Gujarat, by introducing integrated cell and module manufacturing line with an annual production capacity of 2 GW/Annum. Saatvik also aims to open an world class infra set up in USA as well to cater export market, all the ground works for establishing mega projects has already been accomplished.

What are the latest technologies in Solar PV module offerings from Saatvik? Please share the key features?

Saatvik has introduced N-TopCon modules with M10 16BB with Glass to Glass. Maximum output that Saatvik will offer is 625Wp with efficiency up to 22.4%. Some of the highlighted key features of our latest offerings are as follows:-

NTopCON

Double glass module

Lower LID

Module efficiency up to 22.4%

Excellent LOW light Performance

Round ribbon technology -16BB

Lower degradation

Solar + AI: Explore how artificial intelligence and machine learningare optimizing energyproduction, predictive maintenance, and grid management.

ASHUTOSH SINGH

ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT (HEAD –SOLAR O&M) ACME GROUP

Advancements in technology have played a crucial role in improving the efficiency and reliability of solar energy systems One such development that has revolutionized the solar industry is the integration of machine learning techniques, enabling more effective performance management and upkeep of solar installations.,Indispensable tools like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have emerged and revolutionizing energy production, predictive maintenance, and grid management activities The synergy between these technologies specially in the power sector has paved the way for unparalleled advancements, optimizing operations, reducing costs, and fostering sustainable practices

Energy Production Optimization:

AI and ML have transformed the scenario of energy production by enhancingthe efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of power generation The integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind,presents challenges due to their intermittent nature and dependency on the meteorological conditions AIdriven predictive analytics helps in accurate forecasting of renewable energy output based on historical data, weather patterns, and other variables. This insight helps grid operators to maintain a balance between energy supply and demand effectively and reducing wastage and ensuring a stable grid

Machine learning algorithms analyze vast quantities of historical data to identify patterns and potential areas for optimization

Real-time monitoring and analysis of solar panel performance enable instant adjustments to maximize energy production based on weather conditions, shading, and other factors

Predictive Maintenance Revolution:

In the field of predictive maintenance, the management of equipment and assets is highly necessary where AI and ML are

revolutionizing In case of traditional maintenance practices, we often rely on fixed schedules or reactive responses to failures, resulting in increased downtime and costs Here, AI-driven predictive maintenance transcends these limitations by leveraging data from sensors and IoT devices to predict equipment failures before they occur and hence, we can do prefault analysis and take necessary action.

Machine learning algorithms can quickly identify anomalies and diagnose potential issues in solar panels, allowing for proactive maintenance and minimizing downtime. Early detection of faults improves system reliability and prevents substantial productivity Losses Machine learning models analyze historical data to predict maintenance cycles and recommend preventive measures, reducing costs associated with unscheduled repairs.

Grid Management for a Sustainable Future:

The growing complexity of energy grids, coupled with the integration of diverse energy sources necessitates intelligent grid management AI and ML are at the forefront of addressing these challenges Grid operators employ and uses AI algorithms to analyze real-time data, optimizing energy distribution and demand response. By predicting and analyzing peak load times and adjusting energy supply accordingly, stability in grid is maintained

Renewable energy integration is another area where AI shines ML models can analyze historical meteorological data and predict the output of solar panels which assists grid operators in integrating renewable energy sources seamlessly, thereby reducing reliance on fossil fuels and advancing the transition to a greener energy mix

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the marriage of AI-ML with the energy sector is a game- changer that optimizes energy production, predictive maintenance, and grid management. The seamless integration of renewable energy, efficient equipment maintenance, and dynamic grid management underscore the vital role these technologies play in shaping a sustainable energy future As challenges are overcome and innovations continue, AI and ML will undoubtedly remain pivotal in advancing energy optimization and steering us towards a greener tomorrow

TALKS

Vipin Bhardwaj

Country Manager - India SolaX Power

From Research to Reality: SolaX Power's Technological Advancements in Solar Inverters

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

SolaX Power: Leading the way to a sustainable energy future.

We adapt to market needs, ensuring innovation remains our focus Our inverters impressed attendees with design and advanced features.

Can you provide an overview of SolaX Power's product lineup in the solar inverter sector and highlight some key features that set your products apart from competitors?

SolaX Power is a global leader in solar solutions, with headquarters in Hangzhou, China, and branches worldwide, we serve over 80 countries, In India we are operating with Multiple Sales and Service Centers in different regions of India SolaX is offering high-efficiency, reliable, and technologically advanced solar solutions for a sustainable energy future Our extensive product range includes residential, commercial, and industrialgrade On-grid and Hybrid inverters from 0 6 KW to 150 KW and Li-ion batteries Notably, our solutions are seamlessly integrated with the latest features like AFCI, Night time Reactive Power Compensation and all inverters come with 16 A current capacity per string that makes us a preferred choice of the EPC’s and Developers

With the renewable energy market evolving rapidly, how does SolaX Power ensure that its product offerings remain innovative and aligned with the changing needs of the Indian market?

We stay ahead in the renewable energy market by continually investing in R&D Our global presence allows us to glean insights

from diverse markets and incorporate them into our products We closely monitor industry trends, listen to the evolving needs of the Indian market, and adapt our solutions accordingly, ensuring our solar products remain at the forefront of innovation

SolaX Power recently showcased its products at a major industry event. Can you tell us about the products you highlighted and the audience's response to them?

We have showcased our flagship on-grid inverters from 3KW to 150KW and hybrid inverters from 3 KW to 15 KW in recent industry events, recognized for their pivotal role in shaping the future of solar energy in the India Market. Attendees were particularly impressed by their design and robustness, advanced features, and seamless integration with unpredictable Grid Conditions, further solidifying our reputation as a trusted and innovative brand in the Indian solar market.

What strategies does SolaX Power employ to effectively communicate the company's core values, mission, and achievements during company showcases or exhibitions?

Our strategies during exhibitions encompass interactive displays, comprehensive product demonstrations, and informative seminars We SolaX, engage visitors by showcasing our commitment to sustainability, our journey, and our milestones Our strong digital presence on social media and our website ensures that our core values, mission, and achievements reach a wider audience, emphasizing our dedication to a cleaner future.

SolaX Power has a reputation for technological advancements. Can you elaborate on any recent technological updates or breakthroughs that have been integrated into your solar inverter solutions?

We SolaX brings technological advancements including the integration of Smart Features i e I-V Curve Scanning, Higher Current (16 A) Per Sting and capabilities into our inverters to integrate with High Fluctuation in Grid This groundbreaking feature enhances safety and grid stability during voltage fluctuations, contributing to grid reliability and renewable energy integration Additionally, our products now incorporate AI-based predictive maintenance, reducing system downtime, and ensuring long-term reliability for solar systems These innovations underscore our commitment to cutting-edge technology in the solar inverter sector.

How does SolaX Power stay informed about policy changes and adapt its strategies to ensure continued success in the Indian market?

To navigate policy changes effectively, we maintain proactive engagement with industry associations and government bodies This approach allows us to anticipate regulatory updates and adapt our strategies swiftly, ensuring compliance and seizing emerging opportunities Our ability to stay informed and agile positions us for continued success in the dynamic Indian solar market.

G S Venkatesh

COO and Director, Skyfri Energy

The frontier of data-driven solar operations CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

Skyfri Energy Private Limited, formerly known as Avi Solar Energy Pvt Ltd, is a leading Independent O&M Service provider in India, offering data-driven O&M services to solar power plants across the nation

Skyfri's Intelligence Solution monitors site performance 24/7 and identifies underperformance, converting each loss into actionable insights in realtime

Skyfri is leading the way in robotic cleaning for solar panels, collaborating with Indian robotics manufacturers to enhance efficiency

Please tell our readers in brief about Skyfri energy and its journey

Skyfri Energy Private Limited, (formerly known as Avi Solar Energy Pvt Ltd) is a leading Independent O&M Service provider in India providing data driven O&M services to Solar power plants across India for ground mount, Roof top, floating and hybrid type solar power plants.

Skyfri Energy an ISO 9001, 14001 and 45001 certified company has provided its O&M services to more than 4 GW solar power plants cumulatively across 12 states in India

Could you discuss the l advancements in O&M and technologies that Energy is adopting to s forefront of solar asse management?

In the era of data driven & artificial intelligence solutions, Skyfri tends to bring revolutionary Solar operation and maintenance of RE assets with the help of its inhouse digital tools. Skyfri’s Intelligence Solution monitors site performance 24/7 and its proprietary IPtechnology is able to identify underperformance and immediately convert each loss into buckets pinpointing route cause of under performance in real-time

Root cause of underperformance is turned into actionable insights through Skyfri’s computerized maintenance and management system (CMMS).

Turned into actionable workflows for onsite personnel based on advanced costbenefit calculations, thereby making sure the solar plant is operating at maximum performance 24/7

Cleaning of Solar panel - There is no doubt that cleaning Solar panels will increase overall efficiency A normal bimonthly cleaning cycle at sites results in

Soiling losses being kept low , between 0.5%-1% . If robotic cleaning is adopted and daily cleaning very much a possibility, the output generation can increase by 3%-5% and performance improvement can be sustained to that level. Regular cleaning can make a huge difference To offer optimum generation for our client’s solar plants, Skyfri ensures professional cleaning by using intelligent robotics solutions Skyfri aims to be a lead O&M provider for conducting robotic cleaning We have already started cleaning with robots by collaborating with Indian robotics manufacturer at some of our clients’ plants and also we are going to robotize module cleaning for the rest of our portfolio

Use of EV vehicle – Skyfri is not only focusing to enhance performance of solar plant but also aims to provide clean environment in our day-to-day O&M activities. We have deployed Electric vehicles at most of our sites to reduce carbon footprint as part of our regular movement within a Plant due to which we are not only saving the environment but also able to offer competitive O&M cost to our clients

Solar energy generation can be affected by factors such as weather conditions and equipment malfunctions. How does Skyfri Energy leverage data analytics and predictive maintenance to minimize downtime and optimize energy output?

Skyfri Technologies Norway (parent company of Skyfri Energies India Pvt Ltd) have already developed an ecosystem to encounter all above mentioned problems Digitalization facilitated O&M activity aims to collect and analyse vast amounts of data. These insights can inform better decision-making, identify predicted weather conditions, equipment malfunctioning and operational bottlenecks With advanced analytics, businesses can make predictions and forecasts to optimize operations.

Regulatory compliance and reporting are crucial in the renewable energy sector. How does Skyfri Energy ensure that its operations align with local regulations and meet reporting requirements for solar projects in India?

Before taking over any site our team conducts a thorough study about central & state policies, regulations and compliances which needs to be followed We map it on our inhouse system and share an access to our client. Our aim is to adhere to all applicable compliances and let our client remain stress free for all activity which is being performed by us We at Skyfri believe in offering value addition to each of our clients that is why we are only taking over projects after a comprehensive review of the client eco system and the local regulations under which we operate To maintain the transparency, we are trying to automate the complete eco system including addressing /reporting regulatory compliances

Please let us know about your customer base.

We have provided / providing our O&M services to customers like Virescent Infrastructure, Vibrant Energy, NTPC, , BHEL , Cleantech Solar, Cleanmax , Hero Future Energy, Amplus solar, Bosch, Berkeley Energy, Renew Power, Brookfield Renewable, Tata Power, Terraform, Lanco Power, Shapoorji & Pallonji, , Mytrah Energy, etc for ground mount, roof top and floating solar power plants

Please tell us about your major projects and future projects in the pipeline.

Currently we are providing our O&M services to around 830+ MWp solar power plants and with many more projects in our pipeline, we intent to add another 600-700 MW to our portfolio in next 5 to 6 months’ time and will be operating around 1 4 GW MW solar power plants by end of this FY

Bifacial Solar Panels: Discuss How These Panels, Which Capture Sunlight From Both Sides, Are Improving Efficiency And Their Potential In Indian Solar Far

Modern technologies created to more effectively harvest sunlight have quickly developed as a result of the rapid advancement of solar energy, a vital renewable resource. Bifacial solar panels, without a doubt a ground-breaking innovation, have the potential to transform the way solar energy is produced in India by increasing energy output The workings of bifacial solar panels, their advantages for boosting efficiency, and their promising future in relation to Indian solar farms are all covered in this column

The superior ability of the bifacial solar panel to absorb sunlight from both sides accounts for its superiority. Contrary to typical monofacial panels, which only absorb sunlight from one side, bifacial panels utilise scattered and reflected light to boost overall energy generation. This phenomena is particularly useful in places like India where the albedo of the ground, cloud cover, and weather all affect how intense the light is at any one time

The primary guiding aspect is the bifaciality of bifacial panels. This variable gauges how much light strikes the panel's front side compared to its back The ability of panels to capture more rearside light has been improved by developments in cell technology, such as bifacial passivation and selective emitters. All forms of sunlight, including reflected light from neighbouring surfaces like the ground, nearby structures, and even nearby flora, can be captured by bifacial panels. Their distinguishing feature, which also contributes to their higher efficiency, makes them a sought-after option for solar energy projects

In the context of solar farms in India, bifacial panels have a number of advantages that are in line with the country's goals for renewable energy and its diverse climatic conditions India has a significant solar potential because it receives a lot of sunlight all year long Bifacial panels can benefit from this abundant resource by maximising energy production even in less-than-ideal weather conditions In regions with high solar radiation, the panels may absorb and convert sunlight that is reflected off of the dry ground, boosting their efficiency.

The usage of bifacial panels in Indian solar farms offers a variety of advantages First and foremost, the potential for higher energy output from bifacial panels has a direct impact on better returns on investment for solar energy projects These panels can be positioned either elevated or on the ground, increasing their adaptability to various topographies and environmental factors This adaptability might be necessary to optimise energy production throughout India's varied topography

One of the remarkable characteristics of bifacial panels is their sensitivity to ground albedo, a gauge of surface reflection. For instance, when panels are installed over surfaces with high albedo, such as sandy or snow-covered areas, a higher rear-side light capture can result in significant energy savings. The efficiency increase, however, could not be as significant for panels installed on low-albedo surfaces like grass or dark dirt

It should be mentioned that the use of bifacial panels necessitates careful consideration of the installation process Element characteristics such panel tilt, spacing, and surface type have an impact on their energy yield Thorough site assessment and optimisation are required to realise their full potential. The design of support structures should prioritise reducing shade on panel backs in order to enable the optimum rear-side light capture feasible.

In conclusion, the inclusion of bifacial solar panels into the design of Indian solar farms has immense promise for increasing solar energy output. These panels are more effective and produce more energy since they collect sunlight from both the sun's rays and reflected light Because of their versatility to a range of environmental circumstances and the potential for greater returns on investment, they present a feasible alternative for India's lofty renewable energy objectives However, careful design and sitespecific optimisation are necessary to fully utilise the benefits of bifacial panels and ensure their successful integration into the Indian solar landscape.

Empowering the Future of Energy with PIXON Solar Modules: Redefining Sustainable Power Generation

In the ever-evolving landscape of renewable energy, PIXON stands tall as a pioneering force, leading the charge in solar module manufacturing. With a state-of-the-art 1 GW manufacturing facility, PIXON has established itself as a trailblazer, manufacturing an extensive range of high-quality solar modules that are setting new benchmarks in the industry.

PIXON's commitment to innovation and sustainability is embodied in its diverse product portfolio, catering to a wide spectrum of applications Whether it's residential, commercial, or utility-scale projects, PIXON's solar modules deliver unmatched performance and reliability

The new manufacturing line is capable of manufacturing M6, M10, and M12 modules, offering power output of up to 600 Wp and an efficiency rate of 21 20%

Unveiling the Comprehensive Solar Module Range: EVA Film:

PIXON boasts a state-of-the-art clean room facility dedicated to the production of 1 GW of EVA film Our EVA film is meticulously crafted to resist PID (potential-induced degradation) and is ideal for Higher Wp Multi-Busbar Modules, as well as various types of solar cells and back sheets with reduced cycling time

Variants:

PIX Fast Cure

PIX Ultra Fast Cure POE

Unveiling the Power of Multi-Busbar Solar Modules:

One of the key features of PIXON is its State-of-the-art European technology manufacturing capacity In a remarkable development, PIXON has expanded its manufacturing line to a

staggering 1 GW capacity, featuring state-of-the-art multibusbarsolar modules This expansion is set to propel the company to new heights in the renewable energy market while making clean energy more accessible and efficient than ever before

PIXON's ascent as a leading solar module manufacturing company is a testament to its unwavering dedication to innovation, quality, and sustainability With this expansion of a diverse product lineup, and a commitment to cutting-edge technology, PIXON is not only shaping the future of renewable energy but also illuminating the path towards a more sustainable world. As the world seeks cleaner energy solutions, PIXON stands ready to lead the way with its exceptional solar modules

#DidYouKnow

Did you know PIXON is a trailblazer in renewable energy with its 1 GW manufacturing facility? They produce high-quality solar modules for diverse applications, boasting up to 600 Wp power output and 21 20% efficiency PIXON also crafts EVA film for solar cells Their expansion into multi-busbar solar modules is set to transform the renewable energy market, promoting accessibility and efficiency

FEATURED TALKS

Basant K Jain

Founder, Aplos Ventures Private Limited

Leadership and Values: A Conversation with Aplos Ventures' Founder on Innovation and Sustainability

CONVERSATION HIGHLIGHTS

Conventional cleaning methods were not only labor-intensive but also posed environmental concerns due to water consumption

At Aplos Ventures, we take pride in pushing the boundaries of technological innovation to ensure our solar cleaning solutions remain at the forefront of the industry, delivering cutting-edge and highly effective performance

Our common goal is to leave a small mark on the environment by encouraging sustainable practices and building products that combine technology with renewable sources of energy.

Can you provide an overview of Aplos Ventures and its mission in the Indian solar energy market? How did the idea for solar robotic cleaning solutions come about?

Aplos Ventures Private Limited (AVPL) is a pioneering company, co-founded by senior professionals from a leading Solar IPP & EPC giant, that specializes in designing and developing innovative robotic systems for the cleaning of solar panels. Our mission revolves around revolutionizing the Indian solar energy market by offering advanced, efficient, intelligent solutions that enhance the performance and longevity of solar installations with a vision to help harness clean energy to its fullest potential and reduce the overall cost of cleaning AVPL is invested in by a global climate fund and has its Head Office and R&D centre situated in an MIDC area near Mumbai

Our journey began by recognizing the challenges faced by solar energy producers in maintaining the optimal

efficiency of their solar panels Factors such as dust, dirt, and other environmental elements have a substantial impact on energy output, leading to reduced performance and increased maintenance costs

Conventional cleaning methods were not only labour-intensive but also posed environmental concerns due to water consumption. We also understood the problems faced by clients from different fields, like Independent Power Producers, O&M companies, or the EPC contractors We aimed to address these issues with cutting-edge technology and developed a quality dry robotic cleaning system that aims to reduce or remove manpower cost and also enhance generation by minimising loss due to soiling

Through extensive research, iterative design processes, and collaboration with industry experts, we successfully created a range of robotic systems tailored to the diverse needs of solar installations, catering to projects of varying sizes. By providing reliable, cost-effective, and ecoconscious solutions, we contribute to the expansion and success of solar energy projects nationwide.

Could you walk us through your flagship solar robotic cleaning product? What unique features and benefits does it offer in comparison to traditional cleaning methods?

Aplos Ventures has a diverse portfolio of products meant to cater to different structural orientations, geographies and site layouts Our flagship robotic cleaning is “ease-i”, an acronym for the core values the product is designed around:

Efficient – Increasing efficiency of solar plants by reducing loss in generation due to soiling.

Adaptable – Adaptable for all weather conditions, module mounting structures (fixed-tilt or tracker) and geographies

Smart – Auto-scheduling, SOC based cleaning trigger and cleaning as per soiling level make the robot smart Easy – Provides ease of assembly, maintenance and operation

Intelligent – Driven through intelligent IoT based analytics and health monitoring, facilitated by an inhouse cloud-based dashboard

“ease-i” is offered in various models suitable for different module mounting structures like fixed tilt or tracker systems, different module orientations like 1P, 2P, 2L, 3L, 4L, etc There are 2 main variants of each model, the fully autonomous robot and the semi-autonomous robot (also called as pick and place or lift and place robot in the industry) Some of the unique features include a strong monocoque aluminium frame, brush with ultra-soft UV stabilised bristles, intelligent controller to drive multiple BLDC motors along with LFP battery meant to cater solar arrays to maximum possible array length

Apart from the above, we have developed a one-of-a-kind Mobile Docking Station (MDS) that aims to replace the existing semi-autonomous or pick and place robots by deploying a track based movable docking trolley that can clean multiple short arrays in a straight line thus reducing the overall number of robots required, the capex for the same while also enabling daily cleaning of these arrays Each such MDS has a robot that does the cleaning and the entire operation of both the MDS and the robot is in a fully autonomous manner, with the MDS having the ability to align vertically, horizontally and angularly with each array.

What technological advancements have you incorporated into your solar cleaning solutions to ensure they remain cutting-edge and effective?

At Aplos Ventures, we take pride in pushing the boundaries of technological innovation to ensure our solar cleaning solutions remain at the forefront of the industry, delivering cutting-edge and highly effective performance Several key technological advancements have been integrated into our products like Realtime Monitoring and Remote Control, Data Analytics and Predictive Maintenance, Inductive Sensors, SOC and sunrise-based cleaning algorithms over IoT Our line of products is made smarter and intelligent using our cloudbased dashboard that enables multiple features like automatic cleaning scheduling, uptime tracking, status of each robotic cleaning, health monitoring, inventory management, replacement schedules and alarm notifications among many other features

You can find more about our products by visiting our website.

https://aplosventures com/

India's solar market is dynamic and competitive. How does Aplos Ventures differentiate itself from other players in terms of product quality, service, and customer satisfaction?

Our answer here is a pretty cliched yet simple statement: by delivering a highquality product at an affordable price and ensuring customer satisfaction by providing complete transparency to our customers, services with quick TAT with an aim to reduce the overall cost of cleaning to the lowest possible cost At no extra cost, we also provide support to our client by giving feedback on optimising array layouts to reduce number of robots requirement and ensuring the layout is robot compatible. Our other differentiator is that we also provide support in designing and fabrication of additional structures required for smooth robot movement like docking station, reversing stations and bridges Our idea is not to sell more robots but to rather optimise the layouts to be cleaning robot compatible with a goal to reduce the overall cost of cleaning of solar power plants To further help our clients, we have designed, tested and deployed a patented table to table bridge that stays engaged for the most extreme tracker to tracker angle differences. Our importance to technology and

innovation can be gauged from the multiple patents that have been filed and granted so far

As the founder, what core values and leadership principles have you instilled within Aplos Ventures to foster innovation, teamwork, and customer-centric solutions?

As someone with an experience of over 23 years in business incubation and having worked in multitude of industries spanning across metal and mining, textile, real estate, infrastructure and renewable energy with leading business groups in India, I felt a need to give what I have learned back to the renewable industry and hence, embarked on this journey of an entrepreneur and founded this venture My colleagues in this venture are some of the best minds who all have prior experience in new product development, innovation and technology. We have all worked together as a team in our previous organisation and have carried forward the same core values that pushed us to new boundaries during our previous tenure, with quality, customer satisfaction and transparency being the pillars of our values Our common goal is to leave a small mark on the environment by encouraging sustainable practices and building products that combine technology with renewable sources of energy.

Agro-Photovoltaics: Look Into The Combination Of Solar Energy Generation And Agriculture, Where Solar Panels Are Strategically Placed To Benefit Crops Below

Imagine a time in the future when the crops that are grown in the sun are used to power the entire planet This fanciful setting is becoming a reality thanks to agro-photovoltaics (APV), a cuttingedge method that seamlessly blends solar energy generation with agriculture APV strategically positions solar panels so that their shadows fall on crops, offering a synergistic solution to the pressing issues of clean energy and food security.

TheGenesisofSynergy:

Although the blending of solar and agricultural energy is not new, APV offers a unique twist Traditional solar farms usually take up precious farmland, making it difficult to produce both energy and food APV overcomes this problem by taking a cooperative stance

A canopy of renewable energy sources created from precisely constructed solar panels shades and shields crops below

ShadeasaVitalAlly:

For APV systems to maximise crop growth, the placement of solar panels must be carefully considered The dappled shade provided by the panels protects delicate plants from the intense sun, reducing water evaporation, and shielding them from bad weather. For crops prone to heat stress, this microclimate regulation lowers temperature swings APV systems enable farmers to adapt to shifting climatic circumstances and broaden the variety of crops that may thrive in various regions.

FosteringResourceEfficiency:

Water scarcity is a growing challenge for agriculture. APV circumvents this issue by meticulously managing the shading The panels prevent excessive evaporation, which increases irrigation efficiency and promotes water conservation. In locations that are facing water stress, farmers may be able to grow more crops with less water thanks to this idea An outstanding illustration of how technology might help create a sustainable and water-conserving agricultural future is the resource-saving method employed by APV.

EmpoweringEnergyIndependence:

Beyond the fields, PV has benefits for rural development and energy security. Farmers become dual partners, reaping the rewards of both abundant harvests and the production of

sustainable energy Extra energy generated can be put into the grid, strengthening local energy systems and providing rural communities with an additional source of revenue This symbiotic interaction between agriculture and energy destroys traditional boundaries and promotes independent energy generation

MitigatingClimateImpact:

APV shows potential as a preventative approach as the world battles climate change By generating renewable energy, APV reduces greenhouse gas emissions and reduces reliance on fossil fuels Additionally, the shading effect of the panels enhances soil health by reducing erosion and promoting carbon sequestration APV is a brilliant example of how innovation can lead to multifaceted benefits while simultaneously addressing a variety of environmental challenges

RealizingthePotential:

APV isn't just a concept; it's actually having an effect China, Japan, and Germany are just a few of the countries that have already embraced APV systems. In China, rice fields are covered with solar panels, boosting energy production and agricultural output Fruit farms in Japan use APV systems to create an environment where fruit trees can flourish.

Conclusion:CultivatingaSustainableLegacy

A living illustration of how technology and nature may coexist harmoniously, agro-photovoltaics is a monument to human creativity and adaptation The need for abundant food and clean energy is growing as the world's population expands. APV demonstrates that it is not necessary for these issues to have mutually exclusive solutions They can instead coexist peacefully, thrive, and even gain from one another

The sun-dappled fields of agro-photovoltaics may represent a glimpse of a future where solar energy and crops coexist, where energy and sustenance are interwoven, and were innovation nurtures resilience. In this setting, where farmers act as both stewards of the land and guardians of renewable energy, every harvest bears the promise of a greener tomorrow As we enter a new era, agro-photovoltaics challenges us to reconsider our relationship with the Earth and to harness its resources to build a better, more sustainable future

Agro-Photovoltaics:AGreenerHarvestBeneaththeSun

Revolutionizing Solar PV Cleaning: Introducing ease-i, Aplos Ventures' Cutting-Edge Solar PV

Cleaning Robot

Unleashing the potential of innovation, Aplos Ventures Private Limited, a prominent player in the renewable energy sector, unveils "ease-i," a cutting-edge robotic cleaning equipment crafted to redefine PV projects With a strong emphasis on reducing cleaning costs, maximizing energy generation, and optimizing plant efficiency, ease-i emerges as the pioneering solution in the solar industry

Aplos Ventures: Pioneering a Green Future

Established in 2021, Aplos Ventures is spearheading the development of advanced robotic cleaning solutions for PV projects Backed by Eversource Capital, a cleantech arm of the multi-billion-dollar private equity firm Everstone, Aplos Ventures aims to provide cost-effective and reliable cleaning solutions Headquartered in Mumbai, the company boasts a team of experts in renewable energy, relentlessly working on innovative products to shape a sustainable future

Meet ease-i: Redefining Solar PV

Cleaning

At the heart of Aplos Ventures' groundbreaking offerings stands ease-i, a new-age robotic cleaning equipment that ushers in a new era of PV project maintenance. This cutting-edge robot presents an array of features that set it apart as a transformative force in the industry

Lowest Total Cost of Cleaning: By streamlining cleaning processes and maximizing efficiency, ease-i significantly reduces the overall cost of cleaning PV projects, resulting in considerable savings.

Suitable for All Types of Mounting Structures: ease-i's versatile design allows it to adapt to various mounting structures, making it compatible with fixed tilt as well as single-axis tracker setups.

Accommodates Higher Construction Tolerances: With its advanced technology, ease-i can accommodate higher construction tolerances, ensuring seamless performance even in less ideal conditions

Low Maintenance: The robot's robust construction and advanced engineering result in minimal maintenance requirements, minimizing downtime and maximizing productivity

Advanced Data Analytics Platform: ease-i comes equipped with a state-of-the-art data analytics platform, providing robot health monitoring, predictive maintenance and overall performance characteristics of robot in the plant

A Diverse Range of Offerings

ease-i caters to a wide range of PV projects with its diverse product offerings:

For Fixed Tilt (2,3-in-Portrait, 3,4-in-Landscape):

ease-i A200 (Fully Autonomous Cleaning Robot)

ease--i SA200 (Semi-autonomous Cleaning Robot)

ease-ly A200 Mobile Docking Station (MDS)

For Single Axis Tracker (1,2-in-Portrait, 2,3,4-in-Landscape):

ease-i A100 (Fully Autonomous Cleaning Robot)

ease-i SA100 (Semi-autonomous Cleaning Robot)

ease-i A100N (Fully Autonomous Cleaning Robot) for NEXTracker

ease-ly A100 Mobile Docking Station (MDS)

Powered by Rigorous Testing and Uncompromising Performance

Before its launch, ease-i underwent accelerated testing at UL lab, with 10,000 cycles successfully completed, equivalent to 30 years of operation. Impressively, the robot demonstrated outstanding performance in soiling tests and reliability testing, ensuring its durability and longevity in diverse environmental conditions

Leading the Way: Real-World Implementations

Aplos Ventures achieved successful ease-i commissioning in numerous PV projects throughout India, highlighting its reliability and effectiveness The cumulative deployment reached approximately 150 MWp, demonstrating its significant impact on the solar industry.

Aplos Ventures continues its steadfast dedication to driving India's energy transition growth with upcoming projects.

A Visionary Future

Aplos Ventures' ease-i signifies a revolutionary leap in the solar PV cleaning domain. With its advanced technology, unparalleled efficiency, and remarkable real-world implementations, ease-i holds the promise of reshaping the solar industry, making it more sustainable, cost-effective, and future-ready As the renewable energy sector seeks new horizons, ease-i emerges as the vanguard of progress, propelling India towards a greener and more sustainable future

Website: www.aplosventures.com

Email: info@aplosventures.com

EnerMAN Technologies: One Stop Solution for SOLAR Asset Performance Management (APM)

EnerMAN is a leading provider of innovative, IoT based AI & ML driven, Energy Management solutions at affordable price to Renewable Energy Industry. EnerMAN Technologies is founded in 2019, with the vision to “Provide innovative digital products to manage energy and decarbonize the world” EnerMAN is striving towards to achieve net zero goal by Providing AI & ML driven IoT based products to digitize Renewable Assets.

From data acquisition at the site equipment level, to analysis of data that provides meaningful insights to plant generation & health, EnerMAN provides end to end solution to digitize and manage your PV assets

EnerMAN provides end-to-end solution i.e Hardware, Firmware and Software systems that are developed in-house by experienced team We are proud to say that our products are Made in India products to cater to global market at an affordable price.

Within the short span of its inception, EnerMAN has successfully deployed ETi-SOL® IoT SCADA Monitoring, Control and Analysis solution to 1.8GW+ (1,800MW+) of Solar PV plants and Rooftops, 500+ sites, in 7 countries

Few of the Solar PV industry leaders from prestigious Govt organizations with whom we are proud to associate with are BHEL, BEL, NTPC, HAL, MES, NFC, AIIMS, IISc, NLC & GSECL in India

Apart from this, our Wind-Solar Hybrid PPC (Power Plant Controller) solution implemented in some of the Wind-Solar Hybrid plants in Karnataka and our PPC was implemented on 350MW single largest plant in Kurnool, AP.

Our ever-increasing product portfolio proves that there is always demand for good product, which is reliable, easy to use with user friendly dashboards (GUI), timely & accurate alerts on breakdowns, and backed by quick customer service support from professional team

EnerMAN’s ETi series products help you acquire data from the equipment/sensor in the solar PV plants / rooftops, process and store the data in the cloud/local server and present you with user friendly dashboards to monitor, control and analyse the performance.

EnerMAN provides a wide range of solar PV monitoring and control management solutions which are required for digitizing Solar assets and efficient management of Solar assets with optimal performance

ETi-SOL®:

is a cloud-based software platform which acquires data from the field IoT devices for Monitoring, Controlling, Analysis and Reporting (DGR & others reports) of Solar PV plants /rooftops It is the analytics engine which can be used to compare equipment/plant performance & do lots of trend analysis It is also Centralized monitoring platform -Integrate multiple SCADA into single dashboard User can monitor through mobile app, both, Android, and iOS

ETi-SOL® Edge:

For the customers who do not want to pay annual cloud server charges to view their plant data, EnerMAN has introduced ETiSOL® Edge which is a local monitoring solution One time investment to the system which does not require internet & cloud storage.

ETi-PPC

(Power Plant Controller):

Power plant controller is a reliable and flexible solution that can control different parameters present in Solar PV plants to achieve Utility grid requirements at POI (Point of interconnection). PPC is a combination of Software Logic and Hardware which continuously monitor the healthiness of grid and automatically acts in case of any abnormality. EnerMAN’s Power Plant Controller (ETi-PPC) is a control system that can manage active power, reactive power, and power factor from Solar Inverter (Solar Plant, Solar-Wind Hybrid Plants)

Some of the ETi-PPC features are

Interactive dashboard for Solar Monitoring/Control

Automatic/Manual Control Operations

Operations Scheduling

Active

Power/Reactive

Power/Power factor Control

EnerMAN's vision is to 'Provide innovative digital products to manage energy and decarbonize the world.

ETi-LOG:

is an IIoT Data logger, which collects the data through RS 485 (RTU/TCP) from PV plants' end equipment and sends data to Local PC/Servers or to the cloud Servers through RS485 (RTU/TCP) or RF or Wi-Fi We will ensure that there is no data loss through local storage in our ETi-LOG IoT data logger during any communication issues due to internet failure at the plant

be installed in local PCs/Servers to collect data from the Solar PV plant’s equipment and can send important processed clean data to SLDC in a few seconds as per SLDC guidelines

ETi-LMS: Load Management System:

We have developed yet another software product

An IoT Solution for DG-Sync which is a universal Solution for all Inverter brands (Supports Heterogeneous Make) Controls Active Power of Inverters. Energy Generation & Forecasting solution which is a cloud-based forecasting tool for solar power plants.

ETi-CAST:

ETi-SOL® Android/iOS App:

Introducing the new mobile app version of our SCADA Now the home page in the app is similar to web version i e all the plants in one with with its priority status list The much awaited in-app alert notification feature is now up and going. Both Android and iOS are now available

EnerMAN's ETi series products provide user-friendly dashboards for monitoring, controlling, and analyzing the performance of solar PV plants and rooftops, ensuring optimal asset management. our solutions email sales@enerman in or login to www enerman in

EnerMAN has a proven track record in providing solutions for Remote Monitoring, Local Monitoring, and Integration with third party Scada using REST APIs or FTP server or OPC interface We are planning to expand our products entry to more countries and increase our product deployment by 100% in 2023-24 For more information regarding

Advanced Energy Storage: Dive Into Innovations In Battery Storage Solutions, From Solid-State Batteries To Flow Batteries, And Their Implications For India's Energy Landscape

AdvancedEnergyStorage:RevolutionizingIndia'sEnergyLandscape

Advanced energy storage technologies have become a ray of hope in a world with rising energy demands and worries about environmental sustainability. Among these, flow batteries and solid-state batteries stand out as ground-breaking inventions that have the potential to change India's energy environment These cutting-edge storage options provide encouraging implications for a better and more sustainable future as the nation battles issues with energy security and clean power generation

Solid-StateBatteries:ALeapForwardinEnergyStorage

While revolutionary in their own right, conventional lithium-ion batteries have some drawbacks that prevent them from reaching their full potential. On the other hand, solid-state batteries mark a tremendous advancement in energy storage technology Solidstate batteries use solid electrolytes instead of their liquid electrolyte equivalents, which always worries about leakage and flammability.

Solid-state batteries have significant effects on India's energy system. Because of the higher energy density of these batteries, longer-lasting and more effective energy storage solutions are now possible The intermittency of renewable energy sources like solar and wind might be stabilized by doing this, assuring a constant and dependable power supply even on cloudy days or during periods of low wind Solid-state batteries are also lightweight and small, which makes them perfect for a variety of uses, including grid-scale storage and electric cars

FlowBatteries:UnleashingScalableEnergyStorage

Another fascinating way to improve energy storage capacity is with flow batteries Flow batteries, as opposed to conventional batteries, store energy in liquid electrolytes housed in external tanks This innovative architecture offers unparalleled versatility in addressing varied energy storage needs by enabling independent scaling of power and energy

Flow batteries have enormous promise for India, particularly for managing peak demand and grid stability. The nation's energy

demand varies significantly during the day The grid would be less stressed and there would be less demand for fossil fuel-based backup power plants if flow batteries were used to efficiently store extra energy during off-peak hours and release it at peak times. Additionally, compared to many traditional batteries, flow batteries offer longer lifespans, which lowers the overall cost of ownership and maintenance

AGreenerandMoreResilientFuture

Advanced energy storage technologies have effects that go much beyond energy management These advancements can be crucial as India works to minimize its carbon impact and switch to cleaner energy sources Solid-state and flow batteries support the widespread adoption of renewable energy, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and reducing the effects of climate change by enabling efficient energy storage and utilization

These cutting-edge storage options have the potential to create revolutionary change in India's distant and underdeveloped areas Off-grid populations might utilize solar energy during the day and store extra energy for use at night, improving access to energy and raising quality of life.

OvercomingChallengesandPavingtheWayForward

Although solid-state and flow batteries have great potential, there are obstacles to their mainstream use To increase these technologies' effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and durability, research and development initiatives are underway. Accelerating the commercialization and application of these novel solutions will require collaborations between academia, industry, and government

In conclusion, cutting-edge energy storage innovations, especially solid-state and flow batteries, offer a ray of hope for India's energy system. These innovations offer scalable, effective, and sustainable solutions as the country works to satisfy its rising energy needs while minimizing its environmental impact India can make great progress towards a cleaner and more resilient energy future by embracing these technologies and supporting the ecosystem.

Innovations in Solar Monitoring and Security

We're excited to bring you the latest updates from SuryaLogix, where innovation meets excellence in solar monitoring and control In this edition, we delve into what sets us apart from the competition, our adaptive AI solutions for diverse regions, our industry-wide influence, and our commitment to data security.

Advantages that Set Us Apart:

Leveraging Solar Industry Expertise: With deep knowledge of the solar industry, we understand your needs and challenges, forming the basis for our tailored solutions

Comprehensive Solutions: We offer end-to-end solutions across various solar segments, optimizing efficiency and resource allocation

Competitive Pricing: Enjoy superior solutions at 30-40% lower costs, driving a shift towards SuryaLogix

Unmatched Flexibility: Our solutions seamlessly integrate with third-party hardware and software, ensuring compatibility

Cutting-Edge Technologies: We embrace IoT, AI, and wireless communication to ensure technological excellence

Proficient Field Engineers: Our dedicated team ensures punctual service delivery

Streamlined Operations: Our CRM system ensures seamless business operations

Confidence-Instilling Solutions: We address pain points through proof of concept, propelling market share growth

Adapting and Optimizing for Diverse Regions:

Our AI-based solutions excel in optimizing solar monitoring and control across regions:

Technology Agnostic: Works seamlessly with diverse hardware and software.

Adaptive AI Algorithms: Tailored to unique environmental factors

Dynamic Parameter Tuning: Adjusts operations based on regional conditions.

Localized Grid Integration: Customizable strategies ensure efficiency

Continuous Learning: Evolves with changing environmental conditions.

Industry-Wide Influence: We've optimized over 6000 solar plants across 20+ countries, enhancing solar power generation efficiency.

Our flagship product, the PVDG Controller, has led to significant diesel savings and contributed to environmental sustainability.

We've created job opportunities for over 500 individuals and encouraged the industry to focus on Solar Assets Management.

Addressing Regional Challenges:

Customization, local partnerships, and cultural adaptation are our strategies to overcome technology, regulatory, and cultural variations.

Cross-functional teams ensure comprehensive problemsolving

We learn from each region's experiences and continuously adapt.

Data Security and Privacy:

We prioritize the security of your data

Encryption standards, secure APIs, and role-based access controls ensure data protection

User training promotes cybersecurity awareness.

Incident response plans are in place to address breaches swiftly

Compliance certifications affirm our commitment to stringent security practices.

Continuous improvement and real-time monitoring enhance data resilience

At SuryaLogix, we are committed to providing cutting-edge solutions, adapting to diverse regions, influencing the industry positively, and safeguarding your data Thank you for being part of our journey towards a sustainable energy future.

Next-Gen Solar Cells: Cover The Latest In Solar Cell Technology Like Perovskite Solar Cells, Tandem Cells, Or Other Breakthroughs That Promise Higher Efficiencies

Researchers are continually pushing the limits of solar cell technology in an effort to boost the efficiency of solar energy The use of solar energy as a clean and renewable energy source has rapidly increased. Next-generation solar cells, which offer advancements with the potential to totally revolutionise the way energy is produced, are at the vanguard of this endeavour

One of the most interesting advancements in solar cell technology is the advent of perovskite solar cells These cells are made from perovskite materials, which have a unique crystalline structure It is extremely difficult to exceed traditional silicon-based solar cells with these materials because of their exceptional photovoltaic properties Notably, perovskite solar cells can be produced cheaply, allowing for broader applicability

Perovskite cells provide a variety of advantages, including flexibility and light weight Researchers are actively addressing stability challenges to increase their economic viability If these issues are fixed, perovskite solar cells could significantly boost solar efficiency while reducing production costs

Tandem solar cells are an additional exciting advancement in the realm of next-generation solar technology. These solar cells function by layering a variety of solar materials, each of which is intended to absorb a specific wavelength of light Tandem cells can absorb a wider range of solar light than single-layer cells, making them more effective in converting solar energy into useful electricity

Tandem solar cells work on the principle that a wider range of photon energy can be absorbed by combining materials with different bandgaps This has the potential to greatly increase solar cell efficiency by unlocking hitherto untapped potential

Quantum dot solar cells are a fascinating new discovery in solar cell tech dots, which are semiconductor

nanoparticles, can be made to absorb a certain wavelength of light This unique property enables the cells to be precisely tuned to the sun's spectrum, increasing overall energy absorption.

Another advantage of quantum dot solar cells is their compatibility with existing solar cell technologies When employed as efficient light converters, they may increase the efficiency of traditional solar panels

In addition to these breakthroughs, researchers are looking into a wide range of other materials and concepts. For instance, flexible and lightweight organic materials are used to create efficient solar solutions in organic solar cells Transparent solar cells, on the other hand, have the potential to be incorporated into surfaces and windows, easily converting sunlight into electricity.

Next-generation solar cells have a lot of potential, yet problems still persist Scalability, cost-effectiveness, and long-term stability are critical concerns that must be resolved for new materials to be effectively incorporated into the mainstream market

There are substantial potential benefits, though. Due to solar cells with higher efficiencies, which enable greater energy output from the same physical area, solar energy is now even more alluring as a solution for both household and commercial usage If research and development efforts are done, these advancements might alter how solar energy is used

In conclusion, the creation of future-proof solar cells is a shining illustration of human ingenuity and perseverance. Due to the development of perovskite solar cells, tandem solar cells, quantum dot solar cells, and other cutting-edge technologies, the use of solar energy is anticipated to rise With more research, these discoveries may change how we utilise solar energy, moving us one step closer to a cleaner and more sustainable energy future

Leading the Charge in Solar Module Mounting Structures

We are thrilled to introduce "Purshotam Profiles Pvt Ltd " as India's foremost manufacturer of Module Mounting Structures, and it is all thanks to your unwavering support. Our manufacturing facilities are state-of-the-art, boasting high-speed, fully automated rollforming lines, both online and offline

With a proud legacy and an outstanding track record of delivering top-notch customer satisfaction, we have never compromised on the quality of our products or the services we provide Our commitment is to keep our client’s content by offering competitive pricing and ensuring timely deliveries of our module mounting structures

Purshotam has been a stalwart in the steel and pipe manufacturing industry for the past 35 years In addition to that, we've ventured into plastics under the brand name SHEETAL, which has now expanded into the realm of floating solar

Leveraging our extensive engineering experience, we provide technical solutions that cater to our clients' unique needs

In these trying times of the pandemic, we extend our heartfelt wishes for you and your family's utmost health and immunity

Allow us to share some exciting details about our company: Purshotam Profiles Pvt. Ltd. boasts a manufacturing capacity of over 25,000 metric tons per month, making us a leading player in the field Impressively, in the year 2022-23, we successfully

completed 28 GW of solar projects We are already recognized as a trusted vendor by numerous reputable Solar EPC Players/Developers for supplying Solar Module Mounting Structures, Tracker Structures, cable trays, walkways, and we are eager to become your preferred supplier for these products as well

We take pride in our network of nine manufacturing units located across India, all equipped with high-speed, fully automated rollforming lines. Our dedicated focus is on the development and manufacture of cutting-edge solar products, and we are backed by a robust design and development team

Customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention are at the core of our values at Purshotam We believe that organizations thrive when they prioritize their customers' needs and desires This emphasis on customer satisfaction has led to enduring customer relationships and repeat business. Today, we proudly declare that we have a substantial number of loyal repeat customers, a testament to our commitment to excellence

MANAGING DIRECTOR, PURSHOTAM PROFILES PRIVATE LIMITED

Empowering a Green Energy Revolution

ReNfra EnerGy India Private Limited was established in the year 2017 With our extreme level of service, we are leading Developer in the renewable energy sector We give end-to-end solution for Both Wind and Solar energy.

We are dedicated to providing our customers with reliable and superior services which will increase the productivity of their investment in renewable energy and be profitable to their company As a Target oriented organization, our group “SPEED TEAM” is IMS certified, and we in ReNfra is established the ISO standards in projects and services

In service aspects we have initiated our footsteps into renewable energy as an Independent service provider and on growing years we found our customer proposal to do EPC for their Solar Project activity which encouraged us more and more and given a confident into solar energy as a Project Developer, that’s Renfra energy is taking care

With a skilled workforce of more than 200 employees across our project locations, we deliver the quality of project service. Our technical team is expertise in design of the customer requirements as per the standards

There's no doubt that technology and skill sets are everchanging, but one constant at ReNfra EnerGy is that we are a team of people-people, who take the time to get to know our customers in order to determine what solution will suit their needs best

As a independent Developer, we offer complete Turnkey solutions to our customer for both WIND & SOLARPROJECTS

ReNfra EnerGy is one magic bullet in the industry and that is one of the established strong brands among the Solar Project Developers in South Indian market We have a strong powerful brand name and effective marketing team made us engaged in the industry and become much better.

Regardless of the industry, the most recommended thing in businesses is to establish their authority or expertise in a particular industry We ‘ReNfra EnerGy’ focus on this area as the primary narrative for our business with our well-versed Team.

As mentioned above, great customer service certainly plays a vital role in creating word-of-mouth about your business. This supports us to translate into repeat business orders from those customers we serve This is because of being responsive to customer queries in a timely manner and obviously being nice to them in all situations

In our each and every project, we are not only taking care on the Project Area alone, as part of environment concern we are supporting the Project location village requirements on educational needs of the village schools and other health checkup monitoring of complete nativity people needs So the Asset of entire project is ensured and safeguarded by entire village locations, which is a mutual beneficial of sustainability and community development.

Our Key value is our Employees, their contribution is our complete strength, were they take their ownership for their role and responsibilities and understanding the customer requirements for the complete execution

We are sure we will also be one among contributor in a good position in supporting India’s 2030 renewable energy Target of 500 GW and globally we are trying to explore in selective market place, which are in process

MR. MUTHURAJ PERIYASAMI Chairman and Managing Director Speed Team Group

Autowell: A Green Giant Pioneering Renewable Energy with Advanced PV and ESS Equipment

Against the backdrop of global energy transformation, each country is striving to tap into the renewable energy sources and drive the global growth in a green and low-carbon manner As a worldwide leading provider of high-end intelligent equipment, Wuxi Autowell Technology Co , Ltd (ATW) is committed to offer advanced and efficient intelligent manufacturing solutions for PV and ESS industries Dedicated to Build Smart Factory With New Technologies and Drive Global Intelligent Manufacturing, ATW endeavors to make contributions to the green, low-carbon and sustainable development around the world

Founded in 2010, ATW is based in Wuxi, Jiangsu, China and has more than 4000 employees In 2012, ATW entered into PV business and rapidly grew into a professional and influential manufacturer of PV equipment within two years. With the extensive exploration of cutting-edge PV technologies, ATW represents a broad and growing portfolio serving the four major links of PV industry chain, i e ingot, wafer, cell and module The main products include Crystal Growth Furnace, Wafer Inspection System,PV Cell Firing and Passivation Furnace, PV Cell Screen Printing Line, PV Cell Laser Cutting Machine, MBB PV Cell Soldering Stringer, Integrated MBB Cell Cutter and Stringer, Automatic String Layup Machine, Automatic Bussing Machine, etc , all of which offer high capacity, great precision, excellent stability and strong compatibility The competitive flagship product MBB PV Cell Soldering Stringer has a market share of more than 70% and is recognized by a number of globally wellknown enterprises in PV industry such as Jinko Solar, JA Solar, Trina Solar, Longi, Canadian Solar, Risen Energy, Astronergy, Tongwei, DAS Solar, GCL, Tata Group, Adani and Solarwatt.

In 2016, Wuxi Autowell Intelligent Equipment Co , Ltd (a subsidiary of ATW) was founded to develop and manufacture

automated intelligent equipment for the Li-ion battery industry

To date, ATW has provided customers with over 100 Energy Storage Module/PACK Assembly Lines, and has won orders from multiple industry renowned customers including e-Storage, Envision AESC, TrinaStorage, Jinko, SYL (Risen), AlphaESS, SCETL, CEEC, XJ Group, and Ligend Power

Customer-oriented and in pursuit of competitive innovation, leading technology, superior quality, efficient service, and valuable trust, ATW has been quickly iterating on its existing products, and has entered into in-depth cooperation with multiple leading enterprises in the industry. Its business has covered more than 600 customer bases in over 40 countries and regions around the world In the first half of 2023, ATW’s revenue has reached 25.17 billion yuan, an increase of 66.41% year-onyear; the value of new orders has reached 57 8 billion yuan (inclusive of taxes), an increase of 76 76% year-on-year; and the value of orders on hand has reached 101 63 billion yuan (inclusive of taxes), an increase of 77.21% year-on-year.

Innovation, green energy, and sustainable development are the key words for ATW to implement the concept of green and lowcarbon development. By the end of June 2023, equipment supplied by ATW has helped generate solar power of over 6 15 trillion kWh, save coal by over 190 million tons, and reduce carbon emissions by over 520 million tons

In the future, ATW will persist in independent innovation and stainable development, continue to provide customers with intelligent manufacturing solutions for PV and ESS industries, and strive to become a major player in the global renewable energy sector, aiming to promote the sustainable development of the human society

SOLARQUARTER

STATE LEADERSHIP AWARDS

KARNATAKA 2023

STATE LEADERSHIP AWARDS

AWARDS

Congratulations to all the

BUSINESS EXCELLENCE AWARDS WINNERS

State Customer’s Choice AwardInverter

Havells India Limited

State Market Leader AwardModules

State Technology Leadership Award-Modules

Trina Solar

State Emerging Player - Modules

Rayzon Solar Pvt. Ltd.

State Market Leader Award (Inverter) - Platinum

Sungrow India Pvt. Ltd.

State Market Leader Award (Inverter) - Diamond

Solis

State Channel Partner Award

PowerPlus Agency Pvt. Ltd.

Best Project of the Year

Solar Developer of the Year Diamond

Sembcorp Green Infra Ltd.

Distributor of the YearRising star

Celestial Renewexperts LLP

Solar Developer of the YearPlatinum

Avaada Group

Green Energy Enabler of the Year

Oorjan Cleantech Private Limited

Green Energy Trailblazers

Sunvik Steels Private Limited

State Technology Leadership Award-Inverter

SolaX Power

Sustainability Champion of the Year

Westend Heights

TEAM EXCELLENCE AWARDS

Best Sales Marketing Team of the Year

Havells India Limited