THE STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY SINCE 1884
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 25, 2023
138TH YEAR | ISSUE 13
Author, daughter of civil rights leader set to kick off MSU's Black History Month Jacqueline Hamer Flakes to speak on her biography of the life of her mother, Fannie Lou Hamer and hardships, she said she hoped to transport listeners to a keystone moment in African American history — a time that Flakes believed was significant to revisit today. “If you go back in time and reference what she was doing in the early '60s, then just know that this is the same thing that's happening now. We're going through a lot now, so this is the time that we are coming to work together and get our lives right and try to step back into what Mamma Fannie was doing back then,” Flakes said. “Because if we don’t, then we're going to lose a lot.”
SAmuEL HugHES STAFF WRITER
On Feb. 1, Mississippi State University’s Mitchell Memorial Library will celebrate Black History Month with a visit from author Jacqueline Hamer Flakes. Flakes is the daughter of Fannie Lou Hamer, a prominent civil rights leader during the 1960s and 1970s. In her novel, “Mamma Fannie”, Flakes detailed a biography of Hamer’s life. Despite brutal violence and attempts at intimidation, Hamer worked tirelessly during the later years of her life to empower thousands of people during the Jim Crow era. She traveled
Samuel Hughes | The Reflector
Hamer Flakes will discuss her novel, “Mamma Fannie”, which dives into her mother’s legacy. The discussion will be held on Feb. 1 at 2 p.m. in the John Grisham Room.
extensively to educate people on the reality of what was happening in the South. Hamer formed
community organizations, like Freedom Farms, that benefitted many Mississippians. Through this organization, 640
Aldermen critique curbside recycling proposal HEATHER HARRISON
acres of community farmland helped provide stability for families of the Mississippi Delta. Flakes will speak on
her mother’s legacy at 2 p.m. in the John Grisham Room. In Flakes’ discussion on her mother’s success
BLACK HISTORY, 2
Sean Starwars exhibit will display colorful prints, woodcuts PAYTON BROWN NEWS EDITOR
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Starkville’s Board of Aldermen criticized a curbside recycling proposal for its incomplete budgeting statistics at last Tuesday’s meeting. Ward 5 Alderman Hamp Beatty and Mississippi State University’s Students for a Sustainable Campus members pushed the curbside recycling narrative in Starkville. In a November board meeting, the SSC team spoke to the aldermen about the club’s interest in helping Starkville reestablish curbside recycling. Alderman Beatty noted his support for the movement and said he would further discuss it at a future meeting. During the board’s Jan. 17 meeting, five SSC members returned to the citizens' podium with research data
Jahari Bell | The Reflector
Starkville discontinued curbside recycling in 2020 and moved to a drop-off program.
about recycling for the board to consider. Emma Van Epps, SSC’s president, said the students surveyed around 300 Starkville residents. Of those polled, 92.6% stated they “are willing to pay $6 a month to reinstate curbside
recycling services, and 86% were also willing to pay an additional fee for buying their own bin,” Van Epps said. In an interview with The Reflector, Van Epps explained SSC’s reason for spearheading the idea. RECYCLE, 2
On Jan. 26, Mississippi State University’s Visual Arts Center Gallery will display the works of Mississippi printmaker Sean Starwars in the "Star Wars: American Dream / Mississippi Nightmare" exhibit. Native to Laurel, Mississippi, Starwars’ work presents vibrant colors and humorous profiles of Stormtroopers, Mississippi artists, mythical creatures and more. The exhibition’s opening reception will be hosted from 5 to 6 p.m. Along with the exhibit, Starwars will give an “Artist Talk” on Jan. 26 at 1 p.m. in room 209 of Briscoe Hall. Additionally, the artist will lead a
Courtesy Photo | Sean Starwars
Sean Starwars is a Mississippi printmaker and woodcutter from Laurel, Mississippi.
printing workshop from 2 to 4:30 p.m. in room 204 of Briscoe Hall. Starwars has spent lots of time hosting exhibitions at universities, workshops and art lectures. “I just had a blast with the students in Birmingham these last couple of days. When
you're actually showing the work, that's always good, too, and when you're talking about the work, that's always good, too,” Starwars said. “My favorite thing to do is to get to work with students and just get them as excited about printmaking as I am.” STAR WARS, 2
The reality of gambling in college: Online betting increases gameplay LIzzIE TOmLIN
The bookie claimed that gambling addiction was not a problem with the game but rather the people playing it. “(If) you don’t have the accountability skills to properly manage your money, and you put your money down on my table, that’s on you,” he said. However, William Blossom, a senior majoring in business information systems, disagreed with the bookie and claimed the problem lies in the system. As a user of Underdog Fantasy, a popular sports betting app, he highlighted the way they take advantage of their players. “Underdog wraps you in by offering an incentive to players who influence someone else to sign up,” Blossom said. The app offers money to use for bets in exchange for users convincing their peers to sign up as well. “Every dollar you put into the app immediately doubles, so they're fronting you, everything that you put in. Basically, telling you that you can’t beat their odds and take their money,” Blossom said. GAMBLING, 2
STAFF WRITER
Gambling has been romanticized in movies and television for years, and now, it has made its way to college campuses like Mississippi State University. As technology advances, the gambling world has seen a shift from in-person gameplay to convenient online betting, which has increased gambling addictions by 30% between 2018 and 2021, according to the National Council on Problem Gambling. Websites and apps like DraftKings, Stake and BetMGM allow users to bet real money in online books and casinos. Mississippi officially legalized betting apps in 2017, and the first retail sports book in Mississippi was opened in August 2018. However, for many players, their experience with gambling began much earlier. A junior at MSU and previous Las Vegas resident requested anonymity because he illegally participated in betting in his youth. He recalls his early
Aubrey Carter | The Reflector
The National Council on Problem Gambling reported statistics that showed an increase in gambling addictions. The shift from in-person to online gameplay has impacted these statistics.
memories of playing with slot machines at the airport or in gas stations. He explained how this led to his use of online betting apps. “It’s easy, it’s accessible, it’s on your phone and you can find bookies in any state that will help you find a way to gamble. I bet on sports because you can make any sports game interesting if you put money on the line,” he said. The sports bettor said he thought other students were bad at managing money and
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are at a very high risk of developing a gambling addiction. He explained his theory on how limited regulations can affect users. “College students around here are some of the more likely crowd to bet on SEC sports for sure. Neither in person or online betting is regulated enough. There’s not a single casino that turns away people addicted to gambling,” he said. A 27-year-old bookie from Alabama, who asked that his identity not be
shared, takes bets for bettors in his state because it has not been legalized yet. He described how his experience betting while he was younger influenced his decision to become a bookie. “As time goes on, you start to realize more and more, no matter how good or bad you’re doing, the house seems to always win. So, I switched sides and started taking the bets instead of placing them,” he said in an email to The Reflector.
FORECAST: Welcome back to MSU! After a winter season full of both chills and hot weather, it seems Mother Nature has made up her mind. This semester has started out with colder weather with high temperatures in the high 40s and low temperatures in the low 30s.
Courtesy of The Weather Channel
The bookie implied that betting is rarely beneficial to the bettors. He claimed that gambling has no preferred crowd and encouraged anyone who has money to bet. “I’ve got 16-year-old high school punks betting with Daddy’s money; I’ve got middle-aged divorcees trying to cover alimony ... Gambling doesn’t care if you’re old, young, black, blue, pink, white or orange. All it cares about is green,” he said.
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