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Laboratory Experiments Chemistry TESS Phywe

Page 76

6 Physical Chemistry 6.1 Gas Laws

P3011360

Boyle's law (with Cobra4)

Correlation between volume and pressure under isothermic conditions.

Principle The state of a gas is determined by temperature, pressure and amount of substance. For the limiting case of ideal gases, these state variables are linked via the ideal gas law. In the case of isothermal process control this equation converts Boyle and Mariotte's law.

Set Gas laws with glass jacket system and Cobra4

Tasks 1. Experimentally investigate the validity of Boyle and Mariotte's law for a constant amount of gas (air). 2. From the resulting relationship calculate the universal gas constant. What you can learn about ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪

Pressure Temperature Volume Cubic compressibility coefficient Ideal gas law Universal gas constant Boyle and Mariotte's law

Function and Applications Complete device compilation for a comfortable way to derive the ideal gas laws experimentally with help of the Cobra4 Senor-Unit Thermodynamics and the glass jacket system. Equipment and technical data

Main articles

The set consists of:

Set Gas laws with glass jacket system and Cobra4 Cobra4 Remote-Link

43020-00 12602-00

1 1

▪ 1 Cobra4 Wireless Manager; 1 Cobra4 Wireless-Link. ▪ 1 Cobra4 Sensor-Unit Thermodynamics, pressure absolute 2 bar and 2 x temperature. ▪ 1 Software measure Cobra4, single user and school licence. ▪ 1 Glass jacket; 1 Gas syringe 100 ml; 1 Heater for Glass jacket. ▪ 1 Immersion probe NiCr-Ni, -50...1000 °C. ▪ All necessary support materials and all the other small hardware items to be able to carry out the measurements for the gas laws. 43020-00

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